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75,587,304 | Billaea fortis | Billaea fortis is a species of fly in the family Tachinidae.
Belarus, Ukraine, Finland, Sweden, Bulgaria, Italy, Austria, France, Switzerland, Japan, Kazakhstan, Russia, Transcaucasia, China. | [
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"text": "Billaea fortis is a species of fly in the family Tachinidae.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Belarus, Ukraine, Finland, Sweden, Bulgaria, Italy, Austria, France, Switzerland, Japan, Kazakhstan, Russia, Transcaucasia, China.",
"title": "Distribution"
}
] | Billaea fortis is a species of fly in the family Tachinidae. | 2023-12-17T19:03:42Z | 2023-12-17T19:03:42Z | [
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75,587,314 | Varlık (disambiguation) | Varlık is a Turkish literature and art magazine.
Varlık may also refer to: | [
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"text": "Varlık is a Turkish literature and art magazine.",
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"title": "See also"
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] | Varlık is a Turkish literature and art magazine. Varlık may also refer to: | 2023-12-17T19:04:54Z | 2023-12-17T19:04:54Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varl%C4%B1k_(disambiguation) |
75,587,321 | Alegría watermill | The Alegría watermill Spanish: Molino de la Alegría is located in Córdoba, Spain, on the right bank of the Guadalquivir River, downstream of San Rafael bridge on the weir called Azuda de la Alhadra. The watermill houses the Roberto Wagner Museum of Paleobotany, which is part of the Botanical Garden of Córdoba. The mill is one of the eleven so-called Mills of the Guadalquivir, which were declared a Bien de Interés Cultural in 2009.
The Alegría watermill is on the right bank of the Guadalquivir. The water mill proper is between two spillways in the weir. The spillway on the southwest separates it from the rest of the weir. The spillway on the northwest side can be crossed over a small bridge and leads to a renaissance fulling mill which was part of the Alegría complex.
In the early twentieth century, two floors were added to the building. This masks the original Moorish building. The warehouses and structure are what remains of the previous mill. The façade shows three levels. The lower level is made of stone, the two above it are brick and date from the 19th century.
The mill building consists of a large rectangular central room. It is roughly aligned from west to east, and has an apsidal ceiling on the east side. The room is divided into three rectangular spaces, roughly aligned north to south, i.e. in line with the course of the river. Each of these three spaces was over two channels that could move a separate wheel. Each wheel could turn two grinding stones. Four of these have been preserved in this area. The third space has lost its stones and now shows the shaft that remains from a water turbine.
The fulling mill is separated from the main mill by a spillway channel. The entrance door of the fulling mill can be dated to the sixteenth century. From 1910 to 1913, the spilling way that separated the two mills was vaulted, and so the original mill and the fulling mill were joined by two upper floors of brick.
The weir on which the Alegría mill and the San Rafael and San Lorenzo mills are located, was known as 'Alhadra', i.e. 'The Green' and dates from Moorish times.
After the 1236 Christian conquest of Córdoba, the Diocese of Córdoba acquired many mills on this weir. This took place through various donations, starting in 1272. The church would remain owner for centuries.
In the fifteenth century, most of the flour mills were converted to fulling mills. At one time, it led to an inventory that showed three normal watermills and three fulling mills on the Alhadra weir. In the seventeenth century the mills were adapted to make use of the new Regolfo technology. This was known in the eighteenth century as the Tripas mill, but this technology disappeared that same century.
In 1780 Antonio Luque bought the ruinous Alegría watermill from the Cathedral Chapter. He rebuilt it and renamed it the Alegría mill. During the second half of the 19th century the building got the appearance that it preserves today. Starting in 1910 the mill underwent a major remodeling, as it was rebuilt and converted into a three-story flour factory called San José. It was a mill with two pairs of stones and a turbine.
In 1919 the mill was an asset that was brought in to found the joint stock company called "La Harinera Cordobesa". Harinera means flour mill. In 1928 the mill was sold to the Sociedad de Gas y Electricidad de Córdoba, which probably converted it into a power plant. In 1940 the mill was sold to the Compañía Eléctrica Mengemor. In 1964 it was sold to the Sevillana de Electricidad.
The mill was restored in 1999–2000. The upper floors were refurbished and became the city's Paleobotanical Museum, part of the Botanical Garden of Córdoba. On 11 July 2002 the museum was opened as the first of its kind in Spain. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The Alegría watermill Spanish: Molino de la Alegría is located in Córdoba, Spain, on the right bank of the Guadalquivir River, downstream of San Rafael bridge on the weir called Azuda de la Alhadra. The watermill houses the Roberto Wagner Museum of Paleobotany, which is part of the Botanical Garden of Córdoba. The mill is one of the eleven so-called Mills of the Guadalquivir, which were declared a Bien de Interés Cultural in 2009.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The Alegría watermill is on the right bank of the Guadalquivir. The water mill proper is between two spillways in the weir. The spillway on the southwest separates it from the rest of the weir. The spillway on the northwest side can be crossed over a small bridge and leads to a renaissance fulling mill which was part of the Alegría complex.",
"title": "The Water mill building"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "In the early twentieth century, two floors were added to the building. This masks the original Moorish building. The warehouses and structure are what remains of the previous mill. The façade shows three levels. The lower level is made of stone, the two above it are brick and date from the 19th century.",
"title": "The Water mill building"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "The mill building consists of a large rectangular central room. It is roughly aligned from west to east, and has an apsidal ceiling on the east side. The room is divided into three rectangular spaces, roughly aligned north to south, i.e. in line with the course of the river. Each of these three spaces was over two channels that could move a separate wheel. Each wheel could turn two grinding stones. Four of these have been preserved in this area. The third space has lost its stones and now shows the shaft that remains from a water turbine.",
"title": "The Water mill building"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The fulling mill is separated from the main mill by a spillway channel. The entrance door of the fulling mill can be dated to the sixteenth century. From 1910 to 1913, the spilling way that separated the two mills was vaulted, and so the original mill and the fulling mill were joined by two upper floors of brick.",
"title": "The Water mill building"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "The weir on which the Alegría mill and the San Rafael and San Lorenzo mills are located, was known as 'Alhadra', i.e. 'The Green' and dates from Moorish times.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "After the 1236 Christian conquest of Córdoba, the Diocese of Córdoba acquired many mills on this weir. This took place through various donations, starting in 1272. The church would remain owner for centuries.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "In the fifteenth century, most of the flour mills were converted to fulling mills. At one time, it led to an inventory that showed three normal watermills and three fulling mills on the Alhadra weir. In the seventeenth century the mills were adapted to make use of the new Regolfo technology. This was known in the eighteenth century as the Tripas mill, but this technology disappeared that same century.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "In 1780 Antonio Luque bought the ruinous Alegría watermill from the Cathedral Chapter. He rebuilt it and renamed it the Alegría mill. During the second half of the 19th century the building got the appearance that it preserves today. Starting in 1910 the mill underwent a major remodeling, as it was rebuilt and converted into a three-story flour factory called San José. It was a mill with two pairs of stones and a turbine.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "In 1919 the mill was an asset that was brought in to found the joint stock company called \"La Harinera Cordobesa\". Harinera means flour mill. In 1928 the mill was sold to the Sociedad de Gas y Electricidad de Córdoba, which probably converted it into a power plant. In 1940 the mill was sold to the Compañía Eléctrica Mengemor. In 1964 it was sold to the Sevillana de Electricidad.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "The mill was restored in 1999–2000. The upper floors were refurbished and became the city's Paleobotanical Museum, part of the Botanical Garden of Córdoba. On 11 July 2002 the museum was opened as the first of its kind in Spain.",
"title": "History"
}
] | The Alegría watermill Spanish: Molino de la Alegría is located in Córdoba, Spain, on the right bank of the Guadalquivir River, downstream of San Rafael bridge on the weir called Azuda de la Alhadra. The watermill houses the Roberto Wagner Museum of Paleobotany, which is part of the Botanical Garden of Córdoba. The mill is one of the eleven so-called Mills of the Guadalquivir, which were declared a Bien de Interés Cultural in 2009. | 2023-12-17T19:05:42Z | 2023-12-19T14:21:50Z | [
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75,587,327 | Randy Hughson | Randy Hughson (born 1961) is a Canadian actor from Kingston, Ontario. Most prominently a stage actor, he has also had some film and television roles.
He is a 1984 graduate of the theatre program at Ryerson University. He married actress Waneta Storms in 1999. | [
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"title": ""
},
{
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"text": "He is a 1984 graduate of the theatre program at Ryerson University. He married actress Waneta Storms in 1999.",
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}
] | Randy Hughson is a Canadian actor from Kingston, Ontario. Most prominently a stage actor, he has also had some film and television roles. He is a 1984 graduate of the theatre program at Ryerson University. He married actress Waneta Storms in 1999. | 2023-12-17T19:06:16Z | 2023-12-17T21:11:10Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randy_Hughson |
75,587,354 | 2021 East Central Tigers football team | The 2021 East Central Tigers football team represented East Central University (ECU) in the 2021 NCAA Division II football season as a member of the Great American Conference (GAC). The Tigers were led by fourth-year head coach Al Johnson. The Tigers finished the season with a record of 7–4 to finish tied for fifth in the GAC. The team played its home games at Koi Ishto Stadium in Ada, Oklahoma.
On March 17, 2022, Johnson was hired to be the running backs coach for the Wisconsin Badgers. Offensive coordinator Kris McCullough would be named the Tigers' interim head coach before being promoted to full-time head coach in the middle of the following season.
The GAC coaches preseason poll was released on August 3, 2021. The Tigers were predicted to finish sixth in the conference. | [
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"text": "The 2021 East Central Tigers football team represented East Central University (ECU) in the 2021 NCAA Division II football season as a member of the Great American Conference (GAC). The Tigers were led by fourth-year head coach Al Johnson. The Tigers finished the season with a record of 7–4 to finish tied for fifth in the GAC. The team played its home games at Koi Ishto Stadium in Ada, Oklahoma.",
"title": ""
},
{
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"text": "On March 17, 2022, Johnson was hired to be the running backs coach for the Wisconsin Badgers. Offensive coordinator Kris McCullough would be named the Tigers' interim head coach before being promoted to full-time head coach in the middle of the following season.",
"title": ""
},
{
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"text": "The GAC coaches preseason poll was released on August 3, 2021. The Tigers were predicted to finish sixth in the conference.",
"title": "Preseason"
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] | The 2021 East Central Tigers football team represented East Central University (ECU) in the 2021 NCAA Division II football season as a member of the Great American Conference (GAC). The Tigers were led by fourth-year head coach Al Johnson. The Tigers finished the season with a record of 7–4 to finish tied for fifth in the GAC. The team played its home games at Koi Ishto Stadium in Ada, Oklahoma. On March 17, 2022, Johnson was hired to be the running backs coach for the Wisconsin Badgers. Offensive coordinator Kris McCullough would be named the Tigers' interim head coach before being promoted to full-time head coach in the middle of the following season. | 2023-12-17T19:09:59Z | 2023-12-18T01:50:38Z | [
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75,587,361 | Robert Fuchs | [] | 2023-12-17T19:10:31Z | 2023-12-17T19:13:04Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Fuchs |
||
75,587,385 | List of speakers of the Iowa House of Representatives | The following is a list of speakers of the Iowa House of Representatives since statehood. | [
{
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"text": "The following is a list of speakers of the Iowa House of Representatives since statehood.",
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] | The following is a list of speakers of the Iowa House of Representatives since statehood. | 2023-12-17T19:13:19Z | 2023-12-31T04:21:20Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_speakers_of_the_Iowa_House_of_Representatives |
75,587,387 | Phippsiomeles | Phippsiomeles is a genus of flowering plants in the rose family, Rosaceae. It includes five species of trees native to Mexico and Central America. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Phippsiomeles is a genus of flowering plants in the rose family, Rosaceae. It includes five species of trees native to Mexico and Central America.",
"title": ""
}
] | Phippsiomeles is a genus of flowering plants in the rose family, Rosaceae. It includes five species of trees native to Mexico and Central America. Phippsiomeles guerreris (J.B.Phipps) B.B.Liu & J.Wen – southwestern Mexico (Guerrero)
Phippsiomeles matudae (Lundell) B.B.Liu & J.Wen – Veracruz, southeastern Mexico, and Guatemala
Phippsiomeles mexicana (Baill.) B.B.Liu & J.Wen – northeastern, central, and southern Mexico
Phippsiomeles microcarpa (Standl.) B.B.Liu & J.Wen – northeastern Mexico to Panama
Phippsiomeles oblongifolia (Standl.) B.B.Liu & J.Wen – southwestern Mexico | 2023-12-17T19:13:52Z | 2023-12-18T22:47:50Z | [
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75,587,396 | Tili Jati | Tili Jati is a cluster of mainly three castes primarily found in the Indian states of West Bengal and Bihar. There are three different types of Tili caste, each with their own social status, rituals, and traditional occupations.
The Gachhuakalu Tili, also known as the Kolu Tili, derived their name from the Sanskrit word 'talika' or 'taila', used for the oil extracted from sesame and mustard, referring to their traditional occupation of oil-pressing and oil trading. The group is primarily found along West Bengal's border with Bangladesh. They were Telis initially but improved their social status and became Gacchuakalu Tili. They were initially 'Jalabyabahariya Shudra' but became 'Jalacharaniya Shudra' by the help of Brahmins. Some Muslims also belong to Gachhuakalu Tili clan.
The Bhunja Tili, also known as Chasa Tili, were traditionally involved with agriculture and animal husbandry. They are mainly found in Bihar, Chattishgarh, Jharkhand, and West Bengal. The Bhunja Tili derived their name from the Bengali word 'Tilla' or 'Tila' ,which denotes soil, thus referring them as farmers and their connection with soil.. The Bhunja Tili speak angika in Bihar and Bengali in Bengal. They were originally cultivators and were associated with the Kurmis in Bihar. Their customs are similar to the Yadavas and Sadgops.
They are of two types:-
By late nineteenth century they were one of the fourteen castes belonging to 'Nabasakh' group in Bengal.
The Tili, also called the Khas Rajput-Vanik, derived their name from the Sanskrit word 'Raj Tilak' (a ritual in which designated prince of that particular kingdom sworn as successor king with great pomp and show) and Tula (Balance). They were traditionally Rulers, Soldiers, Landlords, Banker, Export-Import Business, Factory Owner, Teachership, Writer.
They belong to the legendary Suryavanshi -Raghuvanshi Kshtriya clan by birth but they are elite-Vanik by profession. They are a General and Forward caste throughout India. As per some other sources they got branched from Kayastha in early days and formed a new trading caste. As per some another source they belong to Pala-Gaur Rajput. clan of Pala-Empire. Some other source suggest that this caste is a sub-caste of Baranwal community and belong to Bias Rajput clan (Suryavanshi-Raghuvanshi Rajput Clan).
They live in West Bengal (primarily Rarha Bengal), Punjab, and in Foreign Countries like USA, UK, Australia, UAE, Dubai, New Zealand etc.
Sources | [
{
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"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The Gachhuakalu Tili, also known as the Kolu Tili, derived their name from the Sanskrit word 'talika' or 'taila', used for the oil extracted from sesame and mustard, referring to their traditional occupation of oil-pressing and oil trading. The group is primarily found along West Bengal's border with Bangladesh. They were Telis initially but improved their social status and became Gacchuakalu Tili. They were initially 'Jalabyabahariya Shudra' but became 'Jalacharaniya Shudra' by the help of Brahmins. Some Muslims also belong to Gachhuakalu Tili clan.",
"title": "Gachhuakalu Tili"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The Bhunja Tili, also known as Chasa Tili, were traditionally involved with agriculture and animal husbandry. They are mainly found in Bihar, Chattishgarh, Jharkhand, and West Bengal. The Bhunja Tili derived their name from the Bengali word 'Tilla' or 'Tila' ,which denotes soil, thus referring them as farmers and their connection with soil.. The Bhunja Tili speak angika in Bihar and Bengali in Bengal. They were originally cultivators and were associated with the Kurmis in Bihar. Their customs are similar to the Yadavas and Sadgops.",
"title": "Bhunja Tili"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "They are of two types:-",
"title": "Bhunja Tili"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "By late nineteenth century they were one of the fourteen castes belonging to 'Nabasakh' group in Bengal.",
"title": "Bhunja Tili"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "The Tili, also called the Khas Rajput-Vanik, derived their name from the Sanskrit word 'Raj Tilak' (a ritual in which designated prince of that particular kingdom sworn as successor king with great pomp and show) and Tula (Balance). They were traditionally Rulers, Soldiers, Landlords, Banker, Export-Import Business, Factory Owner, Teachership, Writer.",
"title": "Tili (Ekadash and Dadash)"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "They belong to the legendary Suryavanshi -Raghuvanshi Kshtriya clan by birth but they are elite-Vanik by profession. They are a General and Forward caste throughout India. As per some other sources they got branched from Kayastha in early days and formed a new trading caste. As per some another source they belong to Pala-Gaur Rajput. clan of Pala-Empire. Some other source suggest that this caste is a sub-caste of Baranwal community and belong to Bias Rajput clan (Suryavanshi-Raghuvanshi Rajput Clan).",
"title": "Tili (Ekadash and Dadash)"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "They live in West Bengal (primarily Rarha Bengal), Punjab, and in Foreign Countries like USA, UK, Australia, UAE, Dubai, New Zealand etc.",
"title": "Tili (Ekadash and Dadash)"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "Sources",
"title": "Demographics"
}
] | Tili Jati is a cluster of mainly three castes primarily found in the Indian states of West Bengal and Bihar. There are three different types of Tili caste, each with their own social status, rituals, and traditional occupations. | 2023-12-17T19:15:27Z | 2023-12-19T17:10:13Z | [
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75,587,424 | Kanavi (gamer) | Seo Jin-hyeok (Korean: 서진혁; born November 2, 2000), better known as Kanavi, is a South Korean professional League of Legends player for JD Gaming of the League of Legends Pro League (LPL). Throughout his career, he has won four LPL titles and one Mid-Season Invitational (MSI) title. He also represented the South Korean national team at the 2022 Asian Games, earning a gold medal.
Kanavi's career began in 2019 when he joined LCK team Griffin as a substitute. He joined LPL team JD Gaming on a loan from Griffin later that year. However, after an investigation by Riot Games and KeSPA that revealed Griffin was in violation of tampering rules, contract length regulations, and undue pressure on Kanavi, he was released from his contract at the end of the year. Kanavi chose to sign with JD Gaming in 2020 and won his first LPL title that year. He went on to win three consecutive LPL championships with the team from Summer 2022 to Summer 2023 and won the 2023 Mid-Season Invitational.
Kanavi's individual accomplishments include accolades such as a World Championship Most Valuable Player (MVP) award, an LPL split MVP award, two LPL Jungler of the Year awards, an LPL Import Player of the Year award, and four LPL First All-Pro Team designations. He also became the fifth jungler in the LPL to reach 1,000 kills.
Kanavi signed a three-year contract with League of Legends Champions Korea (LCK) team Griffin on February 16, 2019. He did not play in any matches in the 2019 LCK Spring Split.
Kanavi joined League of Legends Pro League (LPL) team JD Gaming on loan from Griffin on May 22, 2019. Griffin and their director Cho Gyu-nam received ₩600 million (US$503,975) for the transaction, and according to former Griffin head coach Kim "cvMax" Dae-ho, Kanavi's annual salary, originally set at ₩200 million ($167,989), was lowered for the first four months of the loan period. He and the team finished in 10th place in the 2019 LPL Summer Split and third in the LPL 2019 regional qualifiers.
After spending several months on loan with JD Gaming, Kanavi was approached by the team's management, expressing a desire for the jungler to commit to a five-year contract, fully transferring from Griffin to JD Gaming. In an interview with Kukmin Ilbo, cvMax stated that due to this direct approach by JD Gaming, Cho accused Kanavi of tampering and issued a threat to terminate his playing career unless he adhered to Cho's demands. Consequently, Kanavi proceeded to sign a five-year agreement with JD Gaming. This deal stipulated that Griffin and Cho would receive ₩1 billion ($839,941), while Kanavi accepted the league-minimum salary.
On October 29, 2019, a committee formed Riot Games and KeSPA released a report indicating that Kanavi and JD Gaming were not found in violation of tampering rules. However, the committee ruled that Griffin did breach regulations, specifically related to the maximum number of players loaned to other teams. Additionally, Griffin was found to have violated Riot regulations by exceeding the maximum contract length of three years in Kanavi's contract. A month later, Riot and KeSPA reported that Cho exerted undue pressure on Kanavi to enter into a contractual agreement while he was still a minor. Furthermore, they alleged that Cho included a clause in Kanavi's contract when he was loaned to JD Gaming, ensuring that the time spent away with JD Gaming would not impact the overall term of his contract with Griffin. On November 21, 2019, Kukmin Ilbo released a copy of the contract between Kanavi and Griffin, revealing several clauses that diverged from industry norms. Notably, one provision allowed the team to terminate the contract if the player was hospitalized or faced a severe health issue and barred the player from contracting with another team for a year. Another clause imposed a fine of ₩5 million ($42,900) and mandated the return of all paid salary if the player lost contact with the team for an extended period. Shortly after, Griffin released Kanavi from his contract.
On November 28, 2019, Kanavi signed a one-year deal with JD Gaming. Kanavi expressed relief following the signing, stating in an interview, "When I first heard about the contract that would transfer me to China's JDG for four years, five years, I felt stuck. I wondered if I could try hard for four, five years. Now, I've become a free agent, then made a new contract with JDG. It's a single-year contract and the package I'm satisfied with. I'm relieved."
JD Gaming finished the 2020 LPL Spring Split regular season in second place with 12–4 game record, and Kanavi was named the LPL MVP of the Split. He had a total of 151 kills and 68 deaths throughout the season and led all junglers in terms of damage dealt. He played a total of 11 different champions over the split and participated in 76% of his teams' kills. He was also named to the 2020 LPL Spring Split First All-Pro Team. Kanavi won his first LPL title in May 2020, after JD Gaming defeated Top Esports in the 2020 LPL Spring Finals. In the 2020 LPL Summer Split, Kanavi was again selected to the LPL First All-Pro Team. He reached the LPL Finals, for the second consecutive split, in August 2020, but JD Gaming was defeated by Top Esports and finished in second place. On September 20, 2020, Kanavi extended his contract with JD Gaming.
Kanavi was named to the 2022 LPL Spring First All-Pro Team. On July 18, 2022, in a match against Invictus Gaming during the 2022 LPL Summer Split regular season, Kanavi achieved his 1,000th kill in the LPL, becoming the fifth jungler in LPL history to do so. Throughout the split, Kanavi led all junglers in kills and had the third-most among all players. He won his second LPL title in September 2022, defeating Top Esports in the 2022 LPL Summer Split Finals. Kanavi renewed his contract with JD Gaming on November 23, 2022. At the 2022 LPL Annual Awards Ceremony, Kavavi was named the Import Player of the Year and the Jungler of the Year.
In the 2023 LPL Spring Split, Kanavi registered the highest damager per minute and KDA among all LPL junglers, as well as the second highest damage share percentage. In the playoffs, JDG reached the 2023 LPL Spring Split Final, where they faced Bilibili Gaming. JDG won the match, 3 games to 0, giving Kanavi his third LPL title. In the 2023 Mid-Season Invitational, JDG went on to win the 2023 MSI Final against BiliBili, giving Kanavi his first MSI title. At the end of the 2023 LPL Summer Split regular season, Kanavi earned a spot on the 2023 Summer LPL First All-Pro Team. In the playoffs, JDG secured a 3–2 victory over LNG Esports in the 2023 LPL Summer Finals, achieving back-to-back LPL titles, and giving Kanavi his fourth. With this win, JDG qualified as the top seed LPL representative in the 2023 World Championship. Having won both LPL titles, the MSI, and the 2023 Asian Games, Kanavi and teammate Park "Ruler" Jae-hyuk had the opportunity to become the first players in history to win every event they had attended in a calendar year, should they win the 2023 World Championship. However, JDG were eliminated in the Worlds semifinals by T1, losing by a score of 1–3. Kanavi received his third Jungler of the Year award at the 2023 LPL Annual Awards Ceremony in December 2023.
On December 4, 2023, JD Gaming announced that Kanavi had re-signed with the team for the 2024 season.
Kanavi represented South Korea in the 2022 Asian Games one of the six members in the League of Legends division of the South Korea national esports team. Kanavi clinched a gold medal as South Korea emerged victorious against Saudi Arabia, China, and Chinese Taipei in the quarterfinals, semifinals, and finals, respectively. With the gold medal, Kanavi received an exemption from mandatory military service.
Kanavi was born on November 12, 2000, in Daegu, South Korea. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Seo Jin-hyeok (Korean: 서진혁; born November 2, 2000), better known as Kanavi, is a South Korean professional League of Legends player for JD Gaming of the League of Legends Pro League (LPL). Throughout his career, he has won four LPL titles and one Mid-Season Invitational (MSI) title. He also represented the South Korean national team at the 2022 Asian Games, earning a gold medal.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Kanavi's career began in 2019 when he joined LCK team Griffin as a substitute. He joined LPL team JD Gaming on a loan from Griffin later that year. However, after an investigation by Riot Games and KeSPA that revealed Griffin was in violation of tampering rules, contract length regulations, and undue pressure on Kanavi, he was released from his contract at the end of the year. Kanavi chose to sign with JD Gaming in 2020 and won his first LPL title that year. He went on to win three consecutive LPL championships with the team from Summer 2022 to Summer 2023 and won the 2023 Mid-Season Invitational.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Kanavi's individual accomplishments include accolades such as a World Championship Most Valuable Player (MVP) award, an LPL split MVP award, two LPL Jungler of the Year awards, an LPL Import Player of the Year award, and four LPL First All-Pro Team designations. He also became the fifth jungler in the LPL to reach 1,000 kills.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Kanavi signed a three-year contract with League of Legends Champions Korea (LCK) team Griffin on February 16, 2019. He did not play in any matches in the 2019 LCK Spring Split.",
"title": "Professional career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Kanavi joined League of Legends Pro League (LPL) team JD Gaming on loan from Griffin on May 22, 2019. Griffin and their director Cho Gyu-nam received ₩600 million (US$503,975) for the transaction, and according to former Griffin head coach Kim \"cvMax\" Dae-ho, Kanavi's annual salary, originally set at ₩200 million ($167,989), was lowered for the first four months of the loan period. He and the team finished in 10th place in the 2019 LPL Summer Split and third in the LPL 2019 regional qualifiers.",
"title": "Professional career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "After spending several months on loan with JD Gaming, Kanavi was approached by the team's management, expressing a desire for the jungler to commit to a five-year contract, fully transferring from Griffin to JD Gaming. In an interview with Kukmin Ilbo, cvMax stated that due to this direct approach by JD Gaming, Cho accused Kanavi of tampering and issued a threat to terminate his playing career unless he adhered to Cho's demands. Consequently, Kanavi proceeded to sign a five-year agreement with JD Gaming. This deal stipulated that Griffin and Cho would receive ₩1 billion ($839,941), while Kanavi accepted the league-minimum salary.",
"title": "Professional career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "On October 29, 2019, a committee formed Riot Games and KeSPA released a report indicating that Kanavi and JD Gaming were not found in violation of tampering rules. However, the committee ruled that Griffin did breach regulations, specifically related to the maximum number of players loaned to other teams. Additionally, Griffin was found to have violated Riot regulations by exceeding the maximum contract length of three years in Kanavi's contract. A month later, Riot and KeSPA reported that Cho exerted undue pressure on Kanavi to enter into a contractual agreement while he was still a minor. Furthermore, they alleged that Cho included a clause in Kanavi's contract when he was loaned to JD Gaming, ensuring that the time spent away with JD Gaming would not impact the overall term of his contract with Griffin. On November 21, 2019, Kukmin Ilbo released a copy of the contract between Kanavi and Griffin, revealing several clauses that diverged from industry norms. Notably, one provision allowed the team to terminate the contract if the player was hospitalized or faced a severe health issue and barred the player from contracting with another team for a year. Another clause imposed a fine of ₩5 million ($42,900) and mandated the return of all paid salary if the player lost contact with the team for an extended period. Shortly after, Griffin released Kanavi from his contract.",
"title": "Professional career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "On November 28, 2019, Kanavi signed a one-year deal with JD Gaming. Kanavi expressed relief following the signing, stating in an interview, \"When I first heard about the contract that would transfer me to China's JDG for four years, five years, I felt stuck. I wondered if I could try hard for four, five years. Now, I've become a free agent, then made a new contract with JDG. It's a single-year contract and the package I'm satisfied with. I'm relieved.\"",
"title": "Professional career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "JD Gaming finished the 2020 LPL Spring Split regular season in second place with 12–4 game record, and Kanavi was named the LPL MVP of the Split. He had a total of 151 kills and 68 deaths throughout the season and led all junglers in terms of damage dealt. He played a total of 11 different champions over the split and participated in 76% of his teams' kills. He was also named to the 2020 LPL Spring Split First All-Pro Team. Kanavi won his first LPL title in May 2020, after JD Gaming defeated Top Esports in the 2020 LPL Spring Finals. In the 2020 LPL Summer Split, Kanavi was again selected to the LPL First All-Pro Team. He reached the LPL Finals, for the second consecutive split, in August 2020, but JD Gaming was defeated by Top Esports and finished in second place. On September 20, 2020, Kanavi extended his contract with JD Gaming.",
"title": "Professional career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "Kanavi was named to the 2022 LPL Spring First All-Pro Team. On July 18, 2022, in a match against Invictus Gaming during the 2022 LPL Summer Split regular season, Kanavi achieved his 1,000th kill in the LPL, becoming the fifth jungler in LPL history to do so. Throughout the split, Kanavi led all junglers in kills and had the third-most among all players. He won his second LPL title in September 2022, defeating Top Esports in the 2022 LPL Summer Split Finals. Kanavi renewed his contract with JD Gaming on November 23, 2022. At the 2022 LPL Annual Awards Ceremony, Kavavi was named the Import Player of the Year and the Jungler of the Year.",
"title": "Professional career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "In the 2023 LPL Spring Split, Kanavi registered the highest damager per minute and KDA among all LPL junglers, as well as the second highest damage share percentage. In the playoffs, JDG reached the 2023 LPL Spring Split Final, where they faced Bilibili Gaming. JDG won the match, 3 games to 0, giving Kanavi his third LPL title. In the 2023 Mid-Season Invitational, JDG went on to win the 2023 MSI Final against BiliBili, giving Kanavi his first MSI title. At the end of the 2023 LPL Summer Split regular season, Kanavi earned a spot on the 2023 Summer LPL First All-Pro Team. In the playoffs, JDG secured a 3–2 victory over LNG Esports in the 2023 LPL Summer Finals, achieving back-to-back LPL titles, and giving Kanavi his fourth. With this win, JDG qualified as the top seed LPL representative in the 2023 World Championship. Having won both LPL titles, the MSI, and the 2023 Asian Games, Kanavi and teammate Park \"Ruler\" Jae-hyuk had the opportunity to become the first players in history to win every event they had attended in a calendar year, should they win the 2023 World Championship. However, JDG were eliminated in the Worlds semifinals by T1, losing by a score of 1–3. Kanavi received his third Jungler of the Year award at the 2023 LPL Annual Awards Ceremony in December 2023.",
"title": "Professional career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "On December 4, 2023, JD Gaming announced that Kanavi had re-signed with the team for the 2024 season.",
"title": "Professional career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "Kanavi represented South Korea in the 2022 Asian Games one of the six members in the League of Legends division of the South Korea national esports team. Kanavi clinched a gold medal as South Korea emerged victorious against Saudi Arabia, China, and Chinese Taipei in the quarterfinals, semifinals, and finals, respectively. With the gold medal, Kanavi received an exemption from mandatory military service.",
"title": "National team career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 13,
"text": "Kanavi was born on November 12, 2000, in Daegu, South Korea.",
"title": "Personal life"
}
] | Seo Jin-hyeok, better known as Kanavi, is a South Korean professional League of Legends player for JD Gaming of the League of Legends Pro League (LPL). Throughout his career, he has won four LPL titles and one Mid-Season Invitational (MSI) title. He also represented the South Korean national team at the 2022 Asian Games, earning a gold medal. Kanavi's career began in 2019 when he joined LCK team Griffin as a substitute. He joined LPL team JD Gaming on a loan from Griffin later that year. However, after an investigation by Riot Games and KeSPA that revealed Griffin was in violation of tampering rules, contract length regulations, and undue pressure on Kanavi, he was released from his contract at the end of the year. Kanavi chose to sign with JD Gaming in 2020 and won his first LPL title that year. He went on to win three consecutive LPL championships with the team from Summer 2022 to Summer 2023 and won the 2023 Mid-Season Invitational. Kanavi's individual accomplishments include accolades such as a World Championship Most Valuable Player (MVP) award, an LPL split MVP award, two LPL Jungler of the Year awards, an LPL Import Player of the Year award, and four LPL First All-Pro Team designations. He also became the fifth jungler in the LPL to reach 1,000 kills. | 2023-12-17T19:21:51Z | 2023-12-17T19:32:52Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanavi_(gamer) |
75,587,434 | Nicola Cavanis | Nicola Cavanis (born 17 December 1998) is a German model and social media influencer.
Cavanis began modelling at age seven, when she modelled once for the children's collection of Escada, where her mother worked. After graduating from secondary school, the seventeen-year-old was signed by a modelling agency. After completing an apprenticeship as an insurance and finance clerk and gaining a technical college entrance qualification, Cavanis began modelling as a career. She is now part of the Munich VIP scene.
Cavanis works primarily as an underwear model. She has been commissioned by companies and brands including Puma, Victoria's Secret, MCM by Modern Creation Munich, Zalando, Sans Complexe, Women's Secret, New Yorker, S-Shaped, s'Oliver, Empreinte, Tchibo, Cupshe, Lanasia, Ysabel Mora and Oro Vivo, which is part of Golay-Buchel Holding. In September 2019 she was on the cover of Shape Germany, in February 2021 she shot a commercial for Nivea. In 2023, Cavanis modelled at the Cruise Fashion Show of French lingerie manufacturer Etam, was the campaign face of InStyle and appeared in Vogue Germany for a shoot for Lacoste.
She has more than 1.6 million followers on her Instagram profile.
Cavanis lives in Munich. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Nicola Cavanis (born 17 December 1998) is a German model and social media influencer.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Cavanis began modelling at age seven, when she modelled once for the children's collection of Escada, where her mother worked. After graduating from secondary school, the seventeen-year-old was signed by a modelling agency. After completing an apprenticeship as an insurance and finance clerk and gaining a technical college entrance qualification, Cavanis began modelling as a career. She is now part of the Munich VIP scene.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Cavanis works primarily as an underwear model. She has been commissioned by companies and brands including Puma, Victoria's Secret, MCM by Modern Creation Munich, Zalando, Sans Complexe, Women's Secret, New Yorker, S-Shaped, s'Oliver, Empreinte, Tchibo, Cupshe, Lanasia, Ysabel Mora and Oro Vivo, which is part of Golay-Buchel Holding. In September 2019 she was on the cover of Shape Germany, in February 2021 she shot a commercial for Nivea. In 2023, Cavanis modelled at the Cruise Fashion Show of French lingerie manufacturer Etam, was the campaign face of InStyle and appeared in Vogue Germany for a shoot for Lacoste.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "She has more than 1.6 million followers on her Instagram profile.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Cavanis lives in Munich.",
"title": "Personal life"
}
] | Nicola Cavanis is a German model and social media influencer. | 2023-12-17T19:23:47Z | 2023-12-29T22:30:16Z | [
"Template:Cite web"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicola_Cavanis |
75,587,444 | 2010 Pateros local elections | Local elections in Pateros were held on May 10, 2010, within the Philippine general election. The voters elected for the elective local posts in the city: the mayor, vice mayor, District representative, and councilors, six in each of the city's two legislative districts.
Mayor Jaime "Joey" Medina ran for reelection under the Nacionalista Party. He was challenged by Patrick Umali, nephew of former Mayor Rosendo Capco. Umali ran independently.
Vice Mayor Jose Jonathan "Jojo" Sanchez ran for re-election independently. He faced former First District Councilor Jorge "Jojo" Nicdao of Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino. The said party had no fielded candidate for mayor.
Taguig-Pateros Rep. Maria Laarni "Lani" Cayetano ran for mayor of Taguig. Her place was contested by her brother, former Muntinlupa Councilor Rene Carl "Ren-Ren" Cayetano, and former Taguig Second District Councilor Arnel Cerafica.
Former Taguig Second District Councilor Arnel Cerafica defeated his successor's brother, former Muntinlupa Councilor Rene Carl "Ren-Ren" Cayetano.
Mayor Jaime "Joey" Medina defeated his predecessor's nephew, Patrick Umali.
Vice Mayor Jose Jonathan "Jojo" Sanchez won over former First District Councilor Jorge "Jojo" Nicdao. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Local elections in Pateros were held on May 10, 2010, within the Philippine general election. The voters elected for the elective local posts in the city: the mayor, vice mayor, District representative, and councilors, six in each of the city's two legislative districts.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Mayor Jaime \"Joey\" Medina ran for reelection under the Nacionalista Party. He was challenged by Patrick Umali, nephew of former Mayor Rosendo Capco. Umali ran independently.",
"title": "Background"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Vice Mayor Jose Jonathan \"Jojo\" Sanchez ran for re-election independently. He faced former First District Councilor Jorge \"Jojo\" Nicdao of Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino. The said party had no fielded candidate for mayor.",
"title": "Background"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Taguig-Pateros Rep. Maria Laarni \"Lani\" Cayetano ran for mayor of Taguig. Her place was contested by her brother, former Muntinlupa Councilor Rene Carl \"Ren-Ren\" Cayetano, and former Taguig Second District Councilor Arnel Cerafica.",
"title": "Background"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Former Taguig Second District Councilor Arnel Cerafica defeated his successor's brother, former Muntinlupa Councilor Rene Carl \"Ren-Ren\" Cayetano.",
"title": "Results"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "Mayor Jaime \"Joey\" Medina defeated his predecessor's nephew, Patrick Umali.",
"title": "Results"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "Vice Mayor Jose Jonathan \"Jojo\" Sanchez won over former First District Councilor Jorge \"Jojo\" Nicdao.",
"title": "Results"
}
] | Local elections in Pateros were held on May 10, 2010, within the Philippine general election. The voters elected for the elective local posts in the city: the mayor, vice mayor, District representative, and councilors, six in each of the city's two legislative districts. | 2023-12-17T19:25:26Z | 2023-12-19T15:32:15Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_Pateros_local_elections |
75,587,453 | Wattsville (disambiguation) | Wattsville is a small village in south Wales.
Wattsville may also refer to: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Wattsville is a small village in south Wales.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Wattsville may also refer to:",
"title": ""
}
] | Wattsville is a small village in south Wales. Wattsville may also refer to: Wattsville, Alabama, an unincorporated community
Wattsville, Ohio, an unincorporated community
Wattsville, Virginia, a census-designated place
Wattsville F.C., a Welsh football team | 2023-12-17T19:27:11Z | 2023-12-17T19:28:44Z | [
"Template:Disambiguation"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wattsville_(disambiguation) |
75,587,473 | Kris Sarri | Kristen Joan Sarri is an American public official who is the nominee to serve as the assistant secretary of state for oceans and international environmental and scientific affairs since 2023. She was the president of chief executive officer of the National Marine Sanctuary Foundation from 2016 to 2023.
Sarri received a Bachelor of Arts in biology from Washington University and her Master of Science in Natural Resources and Master of Public Health from the University of Michigan.
From 1993 to 1994, Sarri worked as an education coordinator for the Cheetah Conservation Fund. She was legislative director for the bipartisan Northeast-Midwest Senate Coalition from 2001 to 2006. From 2006 to 2008, Sarri was the senior policy advisor for U.S. senator Jack Reed. From 2008 to 2010, she worked as a Democratic Professional Staffer for the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Sarri served as Deputy Director of the Office of Policy and Strategic Planning at the Department of Commerce from 2010 to 2011. From 2011 to 2014, she was the Associate Director for Legislative Affairs at the Office of Management and Budget.
In 2014, she became the principal deputy assistant secretary for policy management and budget at the United States Department of the Interior (DOI). In 2015, she was nominated by U.S. president Barack Obama as the DOI assistant secretary for policy, management, and budget. In 2016, she became the president and chief executive officer of the National Marine Sanctuary Foundation. She led its first corporate partnership program supporting the National Marine Sanctuary, expanding the foundation's budget by over thirty percent. She stepped down from the foundation on January 1, 2023. In November 2023, Sarri was nominated by U.S. president Joe Biden to work as the assistant secretary of state for oceans and international environmental and scientific affairs. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Kristen Joan Sarri is an American public official who is the nominee to serve as the assistant secretary of state for oceans and international environmental and scientific affairs since 2023. She was the president of chief executive officer of the National Marine Sanctuary Foundation from 2016 to 2023.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Sarri received a Bachelor of Arts in biology from Washington University and her Master of Science in Natural Resources and Master of Public Health from the University of Michigan.",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "From 1993 to 1994, Sarri worked as an education coordinator for the Cheetah Conservation Fund. She was legislative director for the bipartisan Northeast-Midwest Senate Coalition from 2001 to 2006. From 2006 to 2008, Sarri was the senior policy advisor for U.S. senator Jack Reed. From 2008 to 2010, she worked as a Democratic Professional Staffer for the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Sarri served as Deputy Director of the Office of Policy and Strategic Planning at the Department of Commerce from 2010 to 2011. From 2011 to 2014, she was the Associate Director for Legislative Affairs at the Office of Management and Budget.",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "In 2014, she became the principal deputy assistant secretary for policy management and budget at the United States Department of the Interior (DOI). In 2015, she was nominated by U.S. president Barack Obama as the DOI assistant secretary for policy, management, and budget. In 2016, she became the president and chief executive officer of the National Marine Sanctuary Foundation. She led its first corporate partnership program supporting the National Marine Sanctuary, expanding the foundation's budget by over thirty percent. She stepped down from the foundation on January 1, 2023. In November 2023, Sarri was nominated by U.S. president Joe Biden to work as the assistant secretary of state for oceans and international environmental and scientific affairs.",
"title": "Life"
}
] | Kristen Joan Sarri is an American public official who is the nominee to serve as the assistant secretary of state for oceans and international environmental and scientific affairs since 2023. She was the president of chief executive officer of the National Marine Sanctuary Foundation from 2016 to 2023. | 2023-12-17T19:29:21Z | 2023-12-18T11:13:39Z | [
"Template:Reflist",
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Sarri |
75,587,474 | Alvise Sagredo | Alvise Sagredo (Latin: Aloysius Sagredus; 1616 – 1688) was Patriarch of Venice from 1678 to his death.
He was born in Venice on 17 November 1616.
After the patriarch of Venice Giovan Francesco Morosini died, the Venetian Senate elected Sagredo as his successor. The choice was validated by the Pope on 3 October 1678. Alvise Sagredo was consecrated bishop in Venice on 30 October.
He died in Venice on 13 September 1688. and he was buried in the cathedral of San Pietro di Castello in Venice. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Alvise Sagredo (Latin: Aloysius Sagredus; 1616 – 1688) was Patriarch of Venice from 1678 to his death.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "He was born in Venice on 17 November 1616.",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "After the patriarch of Venice Giovan Francesco Morosini died, the Venetian Senate elected Sagredo as his successor. The choice was validated by the Pope on 3 October 1678. Alvise Sagredo was consecrated bishop in Venice on 30 October.",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "He died in Venice on 13 September 1688. and he was buried in the cathedral of San Pietro di Castello in Venice.",
"title": "Life"
}
] | Alvise Sagredo was Patriarch of Venice from 1678 to his death. | 2023-12-17T19:29:25Z | 2023-12-17T22:02:23Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alvise_Sagredo |
75,587,478 | Edward Singateh | Edward David Singateh is a former Gambian politician and former member of the cabinet during the Jammeh era.
Singateh was born on 8 August 1968. He joined the army in 1991.
Immediately after Yahya Jammeh's coup in July 1994, Singateh was appointed Minister of Defense. Singateh was also a member of the military junta Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council, and hold the position of vice-chairman of the junta.
In November 1994 Singateh was promoted to captain. After the 1996 presidential election he was designated by Jammeh as Vice-President in 30 September 1996. However, Singateh was never confirmed as Vice-President by the National Assembly of the Gambia.
Singateh was appointed as minister of forestry and environment in March 2005. On 17 September 2007, he was replaced by Momodou Kotu Cham. Jammeh also fired Singateh as general secretary of the Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction (APRC), a position which he had held since 1997.
After his political career ended, Singateh joined the judiciary in 2011. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Edward David Singateh is a former Gambian politician and former member of the cabinet during the Jammeh era.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Singateh was born on 8 August 1968. He joined the army in 1991.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Immediately after Yahya Jammeh's coup in July 1994, Singateh was appointed Minister of Defense. Singateh was also a member of the military junta Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council, and hold the position of vice-chairman of the junta.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "In November 1994 Singateh was promoted to captain. After the 1996 presidential election he was designated by Jammeh as Vice-President in 30 September 1996. However, Singateh was never confirmed as Vice-President by the National Assembly of the Gambia.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Singateh was appointed as minister of forestry and environment in March 2005. On 17 September 2007, he was replaced by Momodou Kotu Cham. Jammeh also fired Singateh as general secretary of the Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction (APRC), a position which he had held since 1997.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "After his political career ended, Singateh joined the judiciary in 2011.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "",
"title": "References"
}
] | Edward David Singateh is a former Gambian politician and former member of the cabinet during the Jammeh era. Singateh was born on 8 August 1968. He joined the army in 1991. Immediately after Yahya Jammeh's coup in July 1994, Singateh was appointed Minister of Defense. Singateh was also a member of the military junta Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council, and hold the position of vice-chairman of the junta. In November 1994 Singateh was promoted to captain. After the 1996 presidential election he was designated by Jammeh as Vice-President in 30 September 1996. However, Singateh was never confirmed as Vice-President by the National Assembly of the Gambia. Singateh was appointed as minister of forestry and environment in March 2005. On 17 September 2007, he was replaced by Momodou Kotu Cham. Jammeh also fired Singateh as general secretary of the Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction (APRC), a position which he had held since 1997. After his political career ended, Singateh joined the judiciary in 2011. | 2023-12-17T19:30:54Z | 2023-12-18T11:12:35Z | [
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Gambia-politician-stub",
"Template:Short description",
"Template:Reflist"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Singateh |
75,587,481 | List of speakers of the Kansas House of Representatives | The following is a list of speakers of the Kansas House of Representatives since statehood. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The following is a list of speakers of the Kansas House of Representatives since statehood.",
"title": ""
}
] | The following is a list of speakers of the Kansas House of Representatives since statehood. | 2023-12-17T19:31:33Z | 2023-12-26T15:48:41Z | [
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Cite document",
"Template:Cite book",
"Template:Short description",
"Template:Infobox Political post",
"Template:Incomplete list"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_speakers_of_the_Kansas_House_of_Representatives |
75,587,488 | William St Lawrence | William St Lawrence may refer to: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "William St Lawrence may refer to:",
"title": ""
}
] | William St Lawrence may refer to: William St Lawrence, 12th Baron Howth (1628–1671), Irish nobleman
William St Lawrence, 14th Baron Howth (1688–1748), Irish peer and politician
William St Lawrence, 2nd Earl of Howth (1752–1822), Anglo-Irish peer
William St Lawrence, 4th Earl of Howth (1827–1909), Irish peer | 2023-12-17T19:32:48Z | 2023-12-17T19:32:48Z | [
"Template:Hndis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_St_Lawrence |
75,587,491 | 1886 Victorian colonial election | The 1886 Victorian colonial election was held on 22 February 1883 to elect the 13th Parliament of Victoria. All 86 seats in 55 electorates in the Legislative Assembly were up for election, though eleven seats were uncontested.
There were 31 single-member, 20 two-member and 5 three-member electorates.
In early 1886 both James Service and Graham Berry had resigned as the Conservative and Liberal leaders in the coalition government. A new ministry was then elected on the eve of the election, which included the Conservative politician Duncan Gillies as Premier, Treasurer and Minister of Railways and the new leader of the Liberals, Alfred Deakin, as Chief Secretary and Minister of Water Supply. In a widely expected result, the Conservative-Liberal coalition won the majority of seats in the new Parliament.
An early priority for the new Gillies-Deakin administration was irrigation reform, responding to calls for government intervention to fund large-scale irrigation schemes. The Irrigation Act of 1886 led to the possibility of the development of major works, prevented the further private acquisition of riparian rights and declared all surface water in Victoria to be the property of the Crown. In 1887 Deakin was the principal representative for Victoria at the Colonial Conference in London.
After the years of rising prosperity prior to the 1886 election, Victoria's favourable reputation in London led to an influx of capital and increased immigration. Melbourne's population expanded, leading to pressures for land and housing and the extension of the suburban railway network. The resulting land speculation and building boom developed to such an extent that the orthodox banking system began to be compromised, with a large amount of speculative capital from Britain aggravating the problem. The land and building boom was encouraged by the government and compounded by Gillies' overconfidence and financial incompetence in his role as Premier and Treasurer. As land and property values in Melbourne escalated and the financial system became inceasingly corrupted, the government was loathe to introduce regulations or meaningful reforms that might compromise the booming economy, nor did it make any attempt to protect investors against unsound or unscrupulous financial schemes. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The 1886 Victorian colonial election was held on 22 February 1883 to elect the 13th Parliament of Victoria. All 86 seats in 55 electorates in the Legislative Assembly were up for election, though eleven seats were uncontested.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "There were 31 single-member, 20 two-member and 5 three-member electorates.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "In early 1886 both James Service and Graham Berry had resigned as the Conservative and Liberal leaders in the coalition government. A new ministry was then elected on the eve of the election, which included the Conservative politician Duncan Gillies as Premier, Treasurer and Minister of Railways and the new leader of the Liberals, Alfred Deakin, as Chief Secretary and Minister of Water Supply. In a widely expected result, the Conservative-Liberal coalition won the majority of seats in the new Parliament.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "An early priority for the new Gillies-Deakin administration was irrigation reform, responding to calls for government intervention to fund large-scale irrigation schemes. The Irrigation Act of 1886 led to the possibility of the development of major works, prevented the further private acquisition of riparian rights and declared all surface water in Victoria to be the property of the Crown. In 1887 Deakin was the principal representative for Victoria at the Colonial Conference in London.",
"title": "Aftermath"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "After the years of rising prosperity prior to the 1886 election, Victoria's favourable reputation in London led to an influx of capital and increased immigration. Melbourne's population expanded, leading to pressures for land and housing and the extension of the suburban railway network. The resulting land speculation and building boom developed to such an extent that the orthodox banking system began to be compromised, with a large amount of speculative capital from Britain aggravating the problem. The land and building boom was encouraged by the government and compounded by Gillies' overconfidence and financial incompetence in his role as Premier and Treasurer. As land and property values in Melbourne escalated and the financial system became inceasingly corrupted, the government was loathe to introduce regulations or meaningful reforms that might compromise the booming economy, nor did it make any attempt to protect investors against unsound or unscrupulous financial schemes.",
"title": "Aftermath"
}
] | The 1886 Victorian colonial election was held on 22 February 1883 to elect the 13th Parliament of Victoria. All 86 seats in 55 electorates in the Legislative Assembly were up for election, though eleven seats were uncontested. There were 31 single-member, 20 two-member and 5 three-member electorates. In early 1886 both James Service and Graham Berry had resigned as the Conservative and Liberal leaders in the coalition government. A new ministry was then elected on the eve of the election, which included the Conservative politician Duncan Gillies as Premier, Treasurer and Minister of Railways and the new leader of the Liberals, Alfred Deakin, as Chief Secretary and Minister of Water Supply. In a widely expected result, the Conservative-Liberal coalition won the majority of seats in the new Parliament. | 2023-12-17T19:33:22Z | 2023-12-22T18:31:16Z | [
"Template:Improve categories",
"Template:Infobox election",
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Victorian elections"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1886_Victorian_colonial_election |
75,587,493 | Flat rack container | A flat rack container is a shipping container with two end walls, but without side walls and roof. Some flat racks can also be equipped with pillars. Flat rack containers are also available as stake containers with and without end walls.
There are flat racks in the standard sizes 20′ or 40′, and also in the dimensions of high cube containers. They are used for transport goods that exceed the dimensions of ISO containers. The load, in most cases boxes, is secured on the flat rack. The static payload of 40′ flat rack containers is 50,000 kg in newer designs, which is why flat rack containers are often used as so-called “artificial decks” on full container ships to transport large and heavy machine parts.
Since the tare weight of a flat rack is generally lower than that of a standard container, they allow higher cargo weight. However there is a high risk of damage to the cargo during shipping compared to fully closed containers. This risk is partially mitigated by placing flat decks in the cargo hold of a ship, or with closed containers used as protective barriers on the sides.
Some flat racks can be folded when empty, allowing five units to be stacked in the space of one regular container. The ends may also be folded to hold over-length cargo or to serve as a ramp.
Shipping companies charge surcharges for the freight costs, and a fee is also charged for the use of the flat rack itself, these costs are included in the freight rate. Flat racks, open top containers and reefer containers are also called special equipment, as the shipping rate are higher than those of standard containers. The empty flat racks are usually only available in the seaports. In order to be loaded in the inland port, they a transfer rate is incurred. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "A flat rack container is a shipping container with two end walls, but without side walls and roof. Some flat racks can also be equipped with pillars. Flat rack containers are also available as stake containers with and without end walls.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "There are flat racks in the standard sizes 20′ or 40′, and also in the dimensions of high cube containers. They are used for transport goods that exceed the dimensions of ISO containers. The load, in most cases boxes, is secured on the flat rack. The static payload of 40′ flat rack containers is 50,000 kg in newer designs, which is why flat rack containers are often used as so-called “artificial decks” on full container ships to transport large and heavy machine parts.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Since the tare weight of a flat rack is generally lower than that of a standard container, they allow higher cargo weight. However there is a high risk of damage to the cargo during shipping compared to fully closed containers. This risk is partially mitigated by placing flat decks in the cargo hold of a ship, or with closed containers used as protective barriers on the sides.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Some flat racks can be folded when empty, allowing five units to be stacked in the space of one regular container. The ends may also be folded to hold over-length cargo or to serve as a ramp.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Shipping companies charge surcharges for the freight costs, and a fee is also charged for the use of the flat rack itself, these costs are included in the freight rate. Flat racks, open top containers and reefer containers are also called special equipment, as the shipping rate are higher than those of standard containers. The empty flat racks are usually only available in the seaports. In order to be loaded in the inland port, they a transfer rate is incurred.",
"title": ""
}
] | A flat rack container is a shipping container with two end walls, but without side walls and roof. Some flat racks can also be equipped with pillars. Flat rack containers are also available as stake containers with and without end walls. There are flat racks in the standard sizes 20′ or 40′, and also in the dimensions of high cube containers. They are used for transport goods that exceed the dimensions of ISO containers. The load, in most cases boxes, is secured on the flat rack. The static payload of 40′ flat rack containers is 50,000 kg in newer designs, which is why flat rack containers are often used as so-called “artificial decks” on full container ships to transport large and heavy machine parts. Since the tare weight of a flat rack is generally lower than that of a standard container, they allow higher cargo weight. However there is a high risk of damage to the cargo during shipping compared to fully closed containers. This risk is partially mitigated by placing flat decks in the cargo hold of a ship, or with closed containers used as protective barriers on the sides. Some flat racks can be folded when empty, allowing five units to be stacked in the space of one regular container. The ends may also be folded to hold over-length cargo or to serve as a ramp. Shipping companies charge surcharges for the freight costs, and a fee is also charged for the use of the flat rack itself, these costs are included in the freight rate. Flat racks, open top containers and reefer containers are also called special equipment, as the shipping rate are higher than those of standard containers. The empty flat racks are usually only available in the seaports. In order to be loaded in the inland port, they a transfer rate is incurred. | 2023-12-17T19:34:20Z | 2023-12-18T11:12:48Z | [
"Template:More citations needed section",
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite book",
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Cite patent",
"Template:Intermodal containers"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flat_rack_container |
75,587,505 | Gag (song) | "Gag" (Japanese: ギャグ, Hepburn: Gyagu, lit. "Gag" as in visual gag) is a song by Japanese musician Gen Hoshino. It was released by Speedstar Records on May 8, 2013, as Hoshino's fifth single. A J-pop rock song, "Gag" was written by Hoshino for the film adaption of the manga Saint Young Men, starring Hoshino as the Buddha. The song was arranged by Seiji Kameda, marking Hoshino's only single to not be self-arranged.
Upon release, "Gag" took No. 4 on the Oricon singles chart and No. 8 on Billboard Japan's Hot 100. A runner-up for the Grand Prix at the 2014 Music Jacket Awards, the single was enjoyed by reviewers, who commented on its composition, the participating musicians, and the B-side "Dust". The music video to the song, self-directed and edited by Hoshino using materials from the Saint Young Men film, was released to YouTube the same day as the single.
During the production of his third album Stranger (2013), Gen Hoshino felt worried about several aspects and ended up "aimlessly" putting much of himself into the work. Upon the album's completion, Hoshino gained a great feeling of accomplishment and believed he had, for the moment, overcome uncertainty in his music. Advancing from the album he wanted to ignore small details and focus on doing exciting and fun projects, which led the production process of "Gag" and its B-side "Dust".
"Gag" was written and performed by Hoshino as the main theme to the anime film adaptation of the comedy manga Saint Young Men, starring Hoshino in a lead role as the Buddha. It is a Japanese rock and pop song with light, swingy rock and roll composition, created by Hoshino through attempting to blend his own pop and alternative styles. In a press comment, he stated the song was born from reading the "manga that he loves", and dedicated it to the manga artist and anime staff. At a later film release event, he said that he created the song with respect to the production team that backed him and co-star Mirai Moriyama, voice of Jesus Christ, during recording. Arrangement was handled by Seiji Kameda, marking Hoshino's only single to not self-arranged. Other musicians participating on the track include drummer Diachi Ito [ja] (co-member with Hoshino in the band Sakerock) and keyboardist Takuji Nomura. The song is the first work by Hoshino to feature guitarist Ryosuke Nagaoka, since a frequent collaborator.
The principal cast of Saint Young Men, including Hoshino, was announced in October 2012. Later on March 14, 2013, "Gag" was unveiled as the film's theme song. The song was announced for a single release on March 22, followed by usage in a trailer released to the Saint Young Men official website April 4.
The "Gag" single was released by the Victor Entertainment label Speedstar Records on May 8, 2013, two days before the premiere of Saint Young Men and on the same day as the film score. With "Dust" as its B-side, "Gag" is Hoshino's fifth single overall, released only a week after Stranger, though it is not included in the album. The single's cover art was created by Daijirō Ōhara [ja], previously the cover editor for the 2012 singles "Yume no Soto e" and "Shiranai", and features a sketched Hoshino's facial features swapped to spell "GAG". Though early editions of the single were bundled with a sticker by Saint Young Men manga artist Hikaru Nakamura, "Gag" seperates from Hoshino's usual release format of including a special DVD with initial prints.
A short music video for "Gag" was uploaded to Victor Entertainment's YouTube channel on the same day as the single's CD release. The video was directed and edited by Hoshino utilizing footage from the Saint Young Men film, including materials of its animation process. The MV has since been included as an "extra video" on second disc of the video album Music Video Tour 2010-2017 (2017).
Writers for CDJournal, Tower Records, and Rockin'On Japan gave favorable reviews of "Gag". CDJournal called "Gag" a "catchy" song that could easily get stuck in peoples' heads, and praised Seiji Kameda's "unique" arrangement and drummer Diachi Ito and keyboardist Takuji Nomura for providing the song with a nice atmosphere. Tower Record Japan's Oguri described it as a fun pop song, supported by Hoshino's sweet yet strong vocals. Hirokazu Koike of Rockin'On Japan felt that "Gag" shows Hoshino's respect for the Saint Young Men writers; he wrote that the track's "fun" swingy rock and roll musicality covered part of its "honest" theming, which he believed was commentary on the tempo of anime and manga. Tied with Maximum the Hormone's album Yoshū Fukushū, the "Gag" single was the runner-up of the Grand Prix at the 2014 Music Jacket Awards, beaten by Miwa's Delight. Emi Sugiura, also for Rockin'On, praised the guitar phrase of Ryosuke Nagaoka on the track as strangely distorted yet warming, which she thought provided for an effective hook to the tempo.
Enjoyment was also directed towards the B-side "Dust". Oguri (Tower Records) wrote that "Dust" is a "total change" from "Gag", as the B-side is the type of song "you would want to listen to alone in your room," and CDJournal called it a song to not discard. Koike (Rockin'On Japan) praised the track as "amazing"; he wrote that its scales remind of the Buddha and gives a feeling of Buddhist reincarnation / saṃsāra through a "soft touch" of blue funk.
"Gag" spent five weeks in the top 100 of the Japanese Oricon Singles Chart and 32 in the top 200 from 2013 to 2020, reaching a total of 35,308 physical sales. The single saw its peak on the chart in its opening week, when it took No. 4 after moving 19,198 units. On the Billboard Japan Hot 100, "Gag" opened at a peak of No. 8 and stayed on the ranking until early June, for a total of four weeks. On Billboard's Hot Animation chart, ranking only anime songs, it peaked at No. 4 and rose to No. 6 on the Adult Contemporary Airplay chart. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "\"Gag\" (Japanese: ギャグ, Hepburn: Gyagu, lit. \"Gag\" as in visual gag) is a song by Japanese musician Gen Hoshino. It was released by Speedstar Records on May 8, 2013, as Hoshino's fifth single. A J-pop rock song, \"Gag\" was written by Hoshino for the film adaption of the manga Saint Young Men, starring Hoshino as the Buddha. The song was arranged by Seiji Kameda, marking Hoshino's only single to not be self-arranged.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Upon release, \"Gag\" took No. 4 on the Oricon singles chart and No. 8 on Billboard Japan's Hot 100. A runner-up for the Grand Prix at the 2014 Music Jacket Awards, the single was enjoyed by reviewers, who commented on its composition, the participating musicians, and the B-side \"Dust\". The music video to the song, self-directed and edited by Hoshino using materials from the Saint Young Men film, was released to YouTube the same day as the single.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "During the production of his third album Stranger (2013), Gen Hoshino felt worried about several aspects and ended up \"aimlessly\" putting much of himself into the work. Upon the album's completion, Hoshino gained a great feeling of accomplishment and believed he had, for the moment, overcome uncertainty in his music. Advancing from the album he wanted to ignore small details and focus on doing exciting and fun projects, which led the production process of \"Gag\" and its B-side \"Dust\".",
"title": "Background and composition"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "\"Gag\" was written and performed by Hoshino as the main theme to the anime film adaptation of the comedy manga Saint Young Men, starring Hoshino in a lead role as the Buddha. It is a Japanese rock and pop song with light, swingy rock and roll composition, created by Hoshino through attempting to blend his own pop and alternative styles. In a press comment, he stated the song was born from reading the \"manga that he loves\", and dedicated it to the manga artist and anime staff. At a later film release event, he said that he created the song with respect to the production team that backed him and co-star Mirai Moriyama, voice of Jesus Christ, during recording. Arrangement was handled by Seiji Kameda, marking Hoshino's only single to not self-arranged. Other musicians participating on the track include drummer Diachi Ito [ja] (co-member with Hoshino in the band Sakerock) and keyboardist Takuji Nomura. The song is the first work by Hoshino to feature guitarist Ryosuke Nagaoka, since a frequent collaborator.",
"title": "Background and composition"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The principal cast of Saint Young Men, including Hoshino, was announced in October 2012. Later on March 14, 2013, \"Gag\" was unveiled as the film's theme song. The song was announced for a single release on March 22, followed by usage in a trailer released to the Saint Young Men official website April 4.",
"title": "Release and promotion"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "The \"Gag\" single was released by the Victor Entertainment label Speedstar Records on May 8, 2013, two days before the premiere of Saint Young Men and on the same day as the film score. With \"Dust\" as its B-side, \"Gag\" is Hoshino's fifth single overall, released only a week after Stranger, though it is not included in the album. The single's cover art was created by Daijirō Ōhara [ja], previously the cover editor for the 2012 singles \"Yume no Soto e\" and \"Shiranai\", and features a sketched Hoshino's facial features swapped to spell \"GAG\". Though early editions of the single were bundled with a sticker by Saint Young Men manga artist Hikaru Nakamura, \"Gag\" seperates from Hoshino's usual release format of including a special DVD with initial prints.",
"title": "Release and promotion"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "A short music video for \"Gag\" was uploaded to Victor Entertainment's YouTube channel on the same day as the single's CD release. The video was directed and edited by Hoshino utilizing footage from the Saint Young Men film, including materials of its animation process. The MV has since been included as an \"extra video\" on second disc of the video album Music Video Tour 2010-2017 (2017).",
"title": "Release and promotion"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "Writers for CDJournal, Tower Records, and Rockin'On Japan gave favorable reviews of \"Gag\". CDJournal called \"Gag\" a \"catchy\" song that could easily get stuck in peoples' heads, and praised Seiji Kameda's \"unique\" arrangement and drummer Diachi Ito and keyboardist Takuji Nomura for providing the song with a nice atmosphere. Tower Record Japan's Oguri described it as a fun pop song, supported by Hoshino's sweet yet strong vocals. Hirokazu Koike of Rockin'On Japan felt that \"Gag\" shows Hoshino's respect for the Saint Young Men writers; he wrote that the track's \"fun\" swingy rock and roll musicality covered part of its \"honest\" theming, which he believed was commentary on the tempo of anime and manga. Tied with Maximum the Hormone's album Yoshū Fukushū, the \"Gag\" single was the runner-up of the Grand Prix at the 2014 Music Jacket Awards, beaten by Miwa's Delight. Emi Sugiura, also for Rockin'On, praised the guitar phrase of Ryosuke Nagaoka on the track as strangely distorted yet warming, which she thought provided for an effective hook to the tempo.",
"title": "Critical reception"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "Enjoyment was also directed towards the B-side \"Dust\". Oguri (Tower Records) wrote that \"Dust\" is a \"total change\" from \"Gag\", as the B-side is the type of song \"you would want to listen to alone in your room,\" and CDJournal called it a song to not discard. Koike (Rockin'On Japan) praised the track as \"amazing\"; he wrote that its scales remind of the Buddha and gives a feeling of Buddhist reincarnation / saṃsāra through a \"soft touch\" of blue funk.",
"title": "Critical reception"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "\"Gag\" spent five weeks in the top 100 of the Japanese Oricon Singles Chart and 32 in the top 200 from 2013 to 2020, reaching a total of 35,308 physical sales. The single saw its peak on the chart in its opening week, when it took No. 4 after moving 19,198 units. On the Billboard Japan Hot 100, \"Gag\" opened at a peak of No. 8 and stayed on the ranking until early June, for a total of four weeks. On Billboard's Hot Animation chart, ranking only anime songs, it peaked at No. 4 and rose to No. 6 on the Adult Contemporary Airplay chart.",
"title": "Commercial performance"
}
] | "Gag" is a song by Japanese musician Gen Hoshino. It was released by Speedstar Records on May 8, 2013, as Hoshino's fifth single. A J-pop rock song, "Gag" was written by Hoshino for the film adaption of the manga Saint Young Men, starring Hoshino as the Buddha. The song was arranged by Seiji Kameda, marking Hoshino's only single to not be self-arranged. Upon release, "Gag" took No. 4 on the Oricon singles chart and No. 8 on Billboard Japan's Hot 100. A runner-up for the Grand Prix at the 2014 Music Jacket Awards, the single was enjoyed by reviewers, who commented on its composition, the participating musicians, and the B-side "Dust". The music video to the song, self-directed and edited by Hoshino using materials from the Saint Young Men film, was released to YouTube the same day as the single. | 2023-12-17T19:36:33Z | 2023-12-24T04:15:14Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gag_(song) |
75,587,506 | William de Moravia | William de Moravia may refer to: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "William de Moravia may refer to:",
"title": ""
}
] | William de Moravia may refer to: William de Moravia of Petty, Scottish noble
William de Moravia, 1st Earl of Sutherland, Scottish nobleman
William de Moravia, 2nd Earl of Sutherland, Scottish nobleman
William de Moravia, 3rd Earl of Sutherland, chief of the Clan Sutherland
William de Moravia, 5th Earl of Sutherland, chief of the Clan Sutherland | 2023-12-17T19:36:45Z | 2023-12-17T19:36:45Z | [
"Template:Hndis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_de_Moravia |
75,587,507 | Baughman House | [] | REDZZIRECT Daniel Stein House | 2023-12-17T19:36:48Z | 2023-12-17T19:36:48Z | [] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baughman_House |
|
75,587,531 | U.S. Senate porn video | On December 15, 2023, a video involving two men having sex at the Hart Senate Office Building office was leaked to news outlet The Daily Caller. One of the men involved has been alleged to be Aidan Maese-Czeropski, a staffer of Senator Ben Cardin. While denying the accusations of being the man in the video, Maese-Czeropski would be fired from his position.
On Friday, December 15, 2023, right-wing outlet The Daily Caller first broke news of the story, publishing a video and still images depicting two men engaging in anal sex Hart Senate Office Building. The video, which is eight-seconds long, was filmed with a cellphone through the perspective of the top, while the bottom was "hunched over the dais behind which senators would typically sit when conducting official business and questioning witnesses". The video appears to have been shared within private groups for gay men involved in politics, before being leaked to The Daily Caller.
Although in the video posted by The Daily Caller, the staffer's face was blurred, it was widely alleged that one of the men involved was Aidan Maese-Czeropski, a staffer of Senator Ben Cardin. Maese-Czeropski had previously published pornographic videos and images on Twitter through an account under a pseudonym.
Following the video being leaked, Maese-Czeropski posted message on LinkedIn denying the accusations and that he "would never disrespect [his] workplace". Maese-Czeropski was later fired from his position in the Senate. In a statement released by Cardin's office, it was said that there would be "no further comment on this personnel matter". | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "On December 15, 2023, a video involving two men having sex at the Hart Senate Office Building office was leaked to news outlet The Daily Caller. One of the men involved has been alleged to be Aidan Maese-Czeropski, a staffer of Senator Ben Cardin. While denying the accusations of being the man in the video, Maese-Czeropski would be fired from his position.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "On Friday, December 15, 2023, right-wing outlet The Daily Caller first broke news of the story, publishing a video and still images depicting two men engaging in anal sex Hart Senate Office Building. The video, which is eight-seconds long, was filmed with a cellphone through the perspective of the top, while the bottom was \"hunched over the dais behind which senators would typically sit when conducting official business and questioning witnesses\". The video appears to have been shared within private groups for gay men involved in politics, before being leaked to The Daily Caller.",
"title": "Background and video content"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Although in the video posted by The Daily Caller, the staffer's face was blurred, it was widely alleged that one of the men involved was Aidan Maese-Czeropski, a staffer of Senator Ben Cardin. Maese-Czeropski had previously published pornographic videos and images on Twitter through an account under a pseudonym.",
"title": "Background and video content"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Following the video being leaked, Maese-Czeropski posted message on LinkedIn denying the accusations and that he \"would never disrespect [his] workplace\". Maese-Czeropski was later fired from his position in the Senate. In a statement released by Cardin's office, it was said that there would be \"no further comment on this personnel matter\".",
"title": "Aftermath"
}
] | On December 15, 2023, a video involving two men having sex at the Hart Senate Office Building office was leaked to news outlet The Daily Caller. One of the men involved has been alleged to be Aidan Maese-Czeropski, a staffer of Senator Ben Cardin. While denying the accusations of being the man in the video, Maese-Czeropski would be fired from his position. | 2023-12-17T19:41:30Z | 2023-12-17T20:47:53Z | [
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite web"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._Senate_porn_video |
75,587,543 | Gerda Zinn | Gerda Ursula Zinn (September 14, 1913 - February 26, 2012) was a German film and voice actress.
Gerda Zinn enjoyed successes as a stage actress at the Staatsschauspiel Dresden and the Staatsoperette where she acted with Erich Ponto and Hans Helmut Dickow. Critic Alfred Kantorowicz praised Zinn's impressionism, stating that she “gave an example of the economy with which the means are supposed to be able to handle complicated roles in these pieces.”
Beginning in the 1930s, Gerda Zinn acted in film productions working with Hertha Thiele, Thea von Harbou, Johannes Riemann, and Wolfgang Staudte. Gerda also worked as a radio play and voice actor, including for the role "Miriam" in Cecil B. DeMille's production of Samson and Delilah.
In the early 1940s while working as a theater and film actress in Hamburg and Berlin, and after many of her Jewish and gay friends of the theater had already fled Germany or had vanished, her fellow-actor husband was drafted into the German Army. Zinn had stated of the time that “even the actors and actresses had to go into the re-armament business.”. She then decided to move to her suburban home in Dresden, which was later bombed into rubble during the 1945 Bombing of Dresden, trapping her and her mother underneath in her cellar for three days before being dug out and leaving Zinn with a head tremor. After a successful third attempt at escape from the occupying Soviet forces in the city, which she made by invoking her considerable personal charm along with a bribe of a bottle of vodka, Zinn subsequently found work with the Allied-occupying forces in West Berlin in the theater, film, and radio.
In 1952 after reading Jnana Yoga by Swami Vivekananda which was recommended to her by a bookstore clerk, she was put in touch with Franz Dispeker, a German-Jewish banker who had managed to evade the Nazis during the war and had later translated into German Swami Prabhavananda's book "The Eternal Companion". The following year at Dispeker's home in Switzerland, Zinn met Swami Prabhavananda who initiated her as a devotee, bestowing her with the Sanskrit name of Ambika. She soon gave up acting with the intention to emigrate to the U.S. to pursue her new spiritual path of Vedanta. Virtually broke after the war, she arrived in New York City in 1955 possessing only $100. Subsequently, making her way to Southern California, she lived for two months at the Hollywood Vedanta Society where she worked in the kitchen before being dismissed from the task by Swami Prabhavananda, according to a nun in residence at the time by the name of Anandaprana. In the late 1950s Ambika relocated to the Santa Barbara Vedanta Temple. Rather than living at the convent “because I couldn’t face living with people”, she chose to work in jobs such as waitressing to support herself.
Ambika recorded all of Swami Prabhavananda's lectures and classes in addition to those of visiting swamis, swaminis, and other guests who lectured for the Vedanta Society on a Sony cassette tape recorder, eventually amassing a collection comprising all talks spanning from the 1950s through the 1970s. She then duplicated the collection and donated copies to the Vedanta Society monasteries, convents, and her interested friends. During her late 80s, Ambika digitized all of the cassettes for the Vedanta Society Archives. | [
{
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"text": "Gerda Ursula Zinn (September 14, 1913 - February 26, 2012) was a German film and voice actress.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Gerda Zinn enjoyed successes as a stage actress at the Staatsschauspiel Dresden and the Staatsoperette where she acted with Erich Ponto and Hans Helmut Dickow. Critic Alfred Kantorowicz praised Zinn's impressionism, stating that she “gave an example of the economy with which the means are supposed to be able to handle complicated roles in these pieces.”",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Beginning in the 1930s, Gerda Zinn acted in film productions working with Hertha Thiele, Thea von Harbou, Johannes Riemann, and Wolfgang Staudte. Gerda also worked as a radio play and voice actor, including for the role \"Miriam\" in Cecil B. DeMille's production of Samson and Delilah.",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "In the early 1940s while working as a theater and film actress in Hamburg and Berlin, and after many of her Jewish and gay friends of the theater had already fled Germany or had vanished, her fellow-actor husband was drafted into the German Army. Zinn had stated of the time that “even the actors and actresses had to go into the re-armament business.”. She then decided to move to her suburban home in Dresden, which was later bombed into rubble during the 1945 Bombing of Dresden, trapping her and her mother underneath in her cellar for three days before being dug out and leaving Zinn with a head tremor. After a successful third attempt at escape from the occupying Soviet forces in the city, which she made by invoking her considerable personal charm along with a bribe of a bottle of vodka, Zinn subsequently found work with the Allied-occupying forces in West Berlin in the theater, film, and radio.",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "In 1952 after reading Jnana Yoga by Swami Vivekananda which was recommended to her by a bookstore clerk, she was put in touch with Franz Dispeker, a German-Jewish banker who had managed to evade the Nazis during the war and had later translated into German Swami Prabhavananda's book \"The Eternal Companion\". The following year at Dispeker's home in Switzerland, Zinn met Swami Prabhavananda who initiated her as a devotee, bestowing her with the Sanskrit name of Ambika. She soon gave up acting with the intention to emigrate to the U.S. to pursue her new spiritual path of Vedanta. Virtually broke after the war, she arrived in New York City in 1955 possessing only $100. Subsequently, making her way to Southern California, she lived for two months at the Hollywood Vedanta Society where she worked in the kitchen before being dismissed from the task by Swami Prabhavananda, according to a nun in residence at the time by the name of Anandaprana. In the late 1950s Ambika relocated to the Santa Barbara Vedanta Temple. Rather than living at the convent “because I couldn’t face living with people”, she chose to work in jobs such as waitressing to support herself.",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "Ambika recorded all of Swami Prabhavananda's lectures and classes in addition to those of visiting swamis, swaminis, and other guests who lectured for the Vedanta Society on a Sony cassette tape recorder, eventually amassing a collection comprising all talks spanning from the 1950s through the 1970s. She then duplicated the collection and donated copies to the Vedanta Society monasteries, convents, and her interested friends. During her late 80s, Ambika digitized all of the cassettes for the Vedanta Society Archives.",
"title": "Life"
}
] | Gerda Ursula Zinn was a German film and voice actress. | 2023-12-17T19:42:53Z | 2023-12-19T11:56:37Z | [
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75,587,604 | Herbert Coy Barnhill | Herbert Coy Barnhill (November 2, 1907 – June 2, 1996), also known as Hub Barnhill, was an American politician. He served as a Democratic member of the Florida House of Representatives.
Barnhill was born in Milton, Florida.
Barnhill served in the Florida House of Representatives from 1945 to 1948.
Barnhill died in 1996. | [
{
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"text": "Herbert Coy Barnhill (November 2, 1907 – June 2, 1996), also known as Hub Barnhill, was an American politician. He served as a Democratic member of the Florida House of Representatives.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Barnhill was born in Milton, Florida.",
"title": "Life and career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Barnhill served in the Florida House of Representatives from 1945 to 1948.",
"title": "Life and career"
},
{
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"text": "Barnhill died in 1996.",
"title": "Life and career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "",
"title": "References"
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] | Herbert Coy Barnhill, also known as Hub Barnhill, was an American politician. He served as a Democratic member of the Florida House of Representatives. | 2023-12-17T19:52:26Z | 2023-12-22T18:52:29Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Coy_Barnhill |
75,587,632 | Lady Mary Wellesley | Lady Mary Luise Wellesley (born 16 December 1986) is a British writer and historian specializing in Medieval studies. She has authored two books, Hidden Hands: The Lives of Manuscripts and Their Makers and The Gilded Page: The Secret Lives of Medieval Manuscripts. Wellesley is an adjunct with the British Library's Adult Learning Programme, an associate fellow at the University of London's Institute of Historical Research, and an associate member of the faculty at Oxford University.
Lady Mary Wellesley was born in 1986 to Charles Wellesley, Marquess of Douro and Princess Antonia of Prussia. Her godmother was Diana, Princess of Wales. Wellesley has a younger sister, Lady Charlotte Santo Domingo. She is a great-granddaughter of Wilhelm, German Crown Prince.
Her father succeeded his father, Valerian, as the Duke of Ciudad Rodrigo in the Grandees of Spain in 2010. In 2014, her father succeeded his father as the Duke of Wellington, Prince of Waterloo, the Duke of Victoria, the Marquis of Torres Vedras, and the Count of Vimeiro. As such, Wellesley is part of the British, Belgian, Dutch, Portuguese, and Spanish nobility.
She studied English language and literature at Lincoln College, Oxford and obtained a doctorate from University College, London in 2017.
Wellesley works as a freelance writer and teaches courses, as an adjunct, on medieval language and literature as part of the British Library's Adult Learning programme. She is an associate fellow at the University of London's Institute of Historical Research and an associate member of the English faculty at Oxford University.
As a medievalist, she has studied and written about England during the 15th century, including the English Reformation, and the origins of holiday traditions such as St. Nicholas Day. Wellesley has also written about Francis of Assisi and people of the Victorian period, including Thomas Hardy.
In 2023, Wellesley authored two books, Hidden Hands: The Lives of Manuscripts and Their Makers and The Gilded Page: The Secret Lives of Medieval Manuscripts. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Lady Mary Luise Wellesley (born 16 December 1986) is a British writer and historian specializing in Medieval studies. She has authored two books, Hidden Hands: The Lives of Manuscripts and Their Makers and The Gilded Page: The Secret Lives of Medieval Manuscripts. Wellesley is an adjunct with the British Library's Adult Learning Programme, an associate fellow at the University of London's Institute of Historical Research, and an associate member of the faculty at Oxford University.",
"title": ""
},
{
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"text": "Lady Mary Wellesley was born in 1986 to Charles Wellesley, Marquess of Douro and Princess Antonia of Prussia. Her godmother was Diana, Princess of Wales. Wellesley has a younger sister, Lady Charlotte Santo Domingo. She is a great-granddaughter of Wilhelm, German Crown Prince.",
"title": "Early life, family, and education"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Her father succeeded his father, Valerian, as the Duke of Ciudad Rodrigo in the Grandees of Spain in 2010. In 2014, her father succeeded his father as the Duke of Wellington, Prince of Waterloo, the Duke of Victoria, the Marquis of Torres Vedras, and the Count of Vimeiro. As such, Wellesley is part of the British, Belgian, Dutch, Portuguese, and Spanish nobility.",
"title": "Early life, family, and education"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "She studied English language and literature at Lincoln College, Oxford and obtained a doctorate from University College, London in 2017.",
"title": "Early life, family, and education"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Wellesley works as a freelance writer and teaches courses, as an adjunct, on medieval language and literature as part of the British Library's Adult Learning programme. She is an associate fellow at the University of London's Institute of Historical Research and an associate member of the English faculty at Oxford University.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "As a medievalist, she has studied and written about England during the 15th century, including the English Reformation, and the origins of holiday traditions such as St. Nicholas Day. Wellesley has also written about Francis of Assisi and people of the Victorian period, including Thomas Hardy.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "In 2023, Wellesley authored two books, Hidden Hands: The Lives of Manuscripts and Their Makers and The Gilded Page: The Secret Lives of Medieval Manuscripts.",
"title": "Career"
}
] | Lady Mary Luise Wellesley is a British writer and historian specializing in Medieval studies. She has authored two books, Hidden Hands: The Lives of Manuscripts and Their Makers and The Gilded Page: The Secret Lives of Medieval Manuscripts. Wellesley is an adjunct with the British Library's Adult Learning Programme, an associate fellow at the University of London's Institute of Historical Research, and an associate member of the faculty at Oxford University. | 2023-12-17T19:53:53Z | 2023-12-21T02:01:46Z | [
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75,587,649 | Yakaköy | Yakaköy may refer to the following settlements in Turkey: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Yakaköy may refer to the following settlements in Turkey:",
"title": ""
}
] | Yakaköy may refer to the following settlements in Turkey: Yakaköy, Bozdoğan, a neighbourhood in Aydın Province
Yakaköy, Dinar, a village in Afyonkarahisar Province
Yakaköy, Hasankeyf, a village in Batman Province
Yakaköy, Korkuteli, a neighbourhood in Korkuteli, Antalya Province
Yakaköy, Yapraklı, a village in Çankırı Province | 2023-12-17T19:56:57Z | 2023-12-17T19:56:57Z | [
"Template:Geodis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakak%C3%B6y |
75,587,660 | Yamaçlı | Yamaçlı may refer to the following settlements in Turkey: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Yamaçlı may refer to the following settlements in Turkey:",
"title": ""
}
] | Yamaçlı may refer to the following settlements in Turkey: Yamaçlı, Boğazlıyan, a town in Yozgat Province
Yamaçlı, Lice, a neighbourhood in Diyarbakır Province
Yamaçlı, Şavşat, a village in Artvin Province
Yamaçlı, Şirvan, a village in Siirt Province | 2023-12-17T19:59:52Z | 2023-12-17T19:59:52Z | [
"Template:Geodis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yama%C3%A7l%C4%B1 |
75,587,690 | Bindura North | Mount Darwin North is a constituency represented in the National Assembly of the Parliament of Zimbabwe. Its current MP since the 2013 general election is Kenneth Musanhi of ZANU–PF.
In the 2023 general election, ZANU–PF incumbent Kenneth Musanhi was reelected against Citizens Coalition for Change candidate Zvidzai Kajokoto. | [
{
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"text": "Mount Darwin North is a constituency represented in the National Assembly of the Parliament of Zimbabwe. Its current MP since the 2013 general election is Kenneth Musanhi of ZANU–PF.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "In the 2023 general election, ZANU–PF incumbent Kenneth Musanhi was reelected against Citizens Coalition for Change candidate Zvidzai Kajokoto.",
"title": "History"
}
] | Mount Darwin North is a constituency represented in the National Assembly of the Parliament of Zimbabwe. Its current MP since the 2013 general election is Kenneth Musanhi of ZANU–PF. | 2023-12-17T20:03:39Z | 2023-12-18T05:53:44Z | [
"Template:Infobox constituency",
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"Template:Cite web",
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bindura_North |
75,587,694 | First Album (Kiss Kiss album) | First Album is the debut studio album from Japanese girl group Kiss Kiss. It was released on June 21, 2023, by WACK Records and consists of twelve tracks. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "First Album is the debut studio album from Japanese girl group Kiss Kiss. It was released on June 21, 2023, by WACK Records and consists of twelve tracks.",
"title": ""
}
] | First Album is the debut studio album from Japanese girl group Kiss Kiss. It was released on June 21, 2023, by WACK Records and consists of twelve tracks. | 2023-12-17T20:04:03Z | 2023-12-17T20:06:26Z | [
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"Template:Infobox album",
"Template:Track listing",
"Template:Album chart",
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Album_(Kiss_Kiss_album) |
75,587,704 | Gustavo Oliveira | Gustavo Batista de Oliveira (born 25 September 2002), known as Gustavo Bala Loka, is a Brazilian racing cyclist who represents Brazil in BMX.
Gustavo was born in Cohab 2, on the outskirts of Carapicuíba. He started at the age of seven. On the track called Caracas Trail, in Carapicuíba, Gustavo Balaloka took his first rides on the BMX dirt jump, a sport practiced on dirt ramps. After watching a championship in Carapicuíba, the boy asked his father for a BMX bike. At the time, 16-inch bicycles were not manufactured in Brazil, and importing was something outside the family's financial reality. Therefore, they needed to use creativity and improvise. Gustavo's father went to a junkyard in Osasco, found a bicycle, took BMX parts and put them on the bike that wasn't for BMX, so his son could practice the sport. His nickname, "Crazy Bullet (Bala Loka)" came when he was learning and taking risks. When pedaling at full speed to try to jump a ramp, Gustavo lost control, miscalculated and went straight over. He woke up later, scared, lying on the floor, with his father throwing water in his face. His friends said he pedaled like a bullet, like a madman, and the combination gave him the name that accompanies him to this day.
In 2016, he was called up by the Brazilian Cycling Confederation (CBC) to participate in a World Championship for the first time.
In 2017, at the age of 15, he won a stage of the BMX Freestyle World Cup in China.
The BMX park modality was at the Olympic Games for the first time in Tokyo 2020. In this edition, Brazil was unable to classify representatives in both the men's and women's categories. Bala Loka, which began to emerge after 2020, began focusing on Paris 2024.
At the 2022 South American Games held in Asunción, Paraguay, he won a bronze medal in BMX Freestyle.
At the 2022 Pan-American BMX Park Freestyle Cycling Championship, held in November, in Lima, Peru, Gustavo obtained the bronze medal. Argentine Jose Torres won the title. The silver medal went to Peruvian Job Montañez.
At the beginning of 2023, he obtained a bronze medal at the Pan-American BMX Championships, behind only Venezuelan Daniel Dhers, silver at the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games, and Costa Rican Kenneth Tencio, runner-up in the 2018 UCI Urban Cycling World Championships. In July 2023, he secured Brazil's first Top 10 in a World Cup stage.
In August 2023, being in 12th position in the international ranking of the BMX Freestyle Park, Gustavo participated in the 2023 UCI BMX Freestyle World Championships that took place in Glasgow, Scotland, where he finished in tenth place.
At the 2023 Pan American Games held in Santiago, Chile, he won a bronze medal in BMX Freestyle.
In December 2023, he was nominated by the COB (Brazilian Olympic Committee), as the best in the country in the BMX Freestyle Cycling category, during the 2023 Prêmio Brasil Olímpico. | [
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"title": ""
},
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"text": "Gustavo was born in Cohab 2, on the outskirts of Carapicuíba. He started at the age of seven. On the track called Caracas Trail, in Carapicuíba, Gustavo Balaloka took his first rides on the BMX dirt jump, a sport practiced on dirt ramps. After watching a championship in Carapicuíba, the boy asked his father for a BMX bike. At the time, 16-inch bicycles were not manufactured in Brazil, and importing was something outside the family's financial reality. Therefore, they needed to use creativity and improvise. Gustavo's father went to a junkyard in Osasco, found a bicycle, took BMX parts and put them on the bike that wasn't for BMX, so his son could practice the sport. His nickname, \"Crazy Bullet (Bala Loka)\" came when he was learning and taking risks. When pedaling at full speed to try to jump a ramp, Gustavo lost control, miscalculated and went straight over. He woke up later, scared, lying on the floor, with his father throwing water in his face. His friends said he pedaled like a bullet, like a madman, and the combination gave him the name that accompanies him to this day.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "In 2016, he was called up by the Brazilian Cycling Confederation (CBC) to participate in a World Championship for the first time.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
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"text": "In 2017, at the age of 15, he won a stage of the BMX Freestyle World Cup in China.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The BMX park modality was at the Olympic Games for the first time in Tokyo 2020. In this edition, Brazil was unable to classify representatives in both the men's and women's categories. Bala Loka, which began to emerge after 2020, began focusing on Paris 2024.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "At the 2022 South American Games held in Asunción, Paraguay, he won a bronze medal in BMX Freestyle.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "At the 2022 Pan-American BMX Park Freestyle Cycling Championship, held in November, in Lima, Peru, Gustavo obtained the bronze medal. Argentine Jose Torres won the title. The silver medal went to Peruvian Job Montañez.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "At the beginning of 2023, he obtained a bronze medal at the Pan-American BMX Championships, behind only Venezuelan Daniel Dhers, silver at the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games, and Costa Rican Kenneth Tencio, runner-up in the 2018 UCI Urban Cycling World Championships. In July 2023, he secured Brazil's first Top 10 in a World Cup stage.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "In August 2023, being in 12th position in the international ranking of the BMX Freestyle Park, Gustavo participated in the 2023 UCI BMX Freestyle World Championships that took place in Glasgow, Scotland, where he finished in tenth place.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "At the 2023 Pan American Games held in Santiago, Chile, he won a bronze medal in BMX Freestyle.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "In December 2023, he was nominated by the COB (Brazilian Olympic Committee), as the best in the country in the BMX Freestyle Cycling category, during the 2023 Prêmio Brasil Olímpico.",
"title": "Career"
}
] | Gustavo Batista de Oliveira, known as Gustavo Bala Loka, is a Brazilian racing cyclist who represents Brazil in BMX. | 2023-12-17T20:04:46Z | 2023-12-28T17:01:43Z | [
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75,587,715 | Star of Hope | Star of Hope may refer to: | [
{
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] | Star of Hope may refer to: Star of Hope Hospital
Star of Hope Lodge
Star of Hope (newspaper) | 2023-12-17T20:07:05Z | 2023-12-17T20:09:56Z | [
"Template:Disambiguation"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star_of_Hope |
75,587,718 | Yassıören | Yassıören may refer to the following settlements in Turkey: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Yassıören may refer to the following settlements in Turkey:",
"title": ""
}
] | Yassıören may refer to the following settlements in Turkey: Yassıören, Başmakçı, a village in Afyonkarahisar Province
Yassıören, Devrek, a village in Zonguldak Province
Yassıören, Dursunbey, a neighbourhood in Balıkesir Province
Yassıören, Kahramankazan, a neighbourhood in Ankara Province
Yassıören, Karataş, a neighbourhood in Adana Province | 2023-12-17T20:07:53Z | 2023-12-17T20:07:53Z | [
"Template:Geodis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yass%C4%B1%C3%B6ren |
75,587,733 | Yazıcık | Yazıcık may refer to the following settlements in Turkey: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Yazıcık may refer to the following settlements in Turkey:",
"title": ""
}
] | Yazıcık may refer to the following settlements in Turkey: Yazıcık, Derik, a neighbourhood in Derik, Mardin Province
Yazıcık, Devrek, a village in Zonguldak Province
Yazıcık, Niksar, a town in Tokat Province
Yazıcık, Pozantı, a neighbourhood in Adana Province | 2023-12-17T20:10:30Z | 2023-12-17T20:10:30Z | [
"Template:Geodis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaz%C4%B1c%C4%B1k |
75,587,735 | Ibou Sané | Ibou Sané (born 28 March 2005) is a Senegalese professional footballer who plays as a forward for Ligue 1 club Metz.
On 22 July 2023, Sané signed for Ligue 1 club Metz on a five-year contract. He had been expected to leave Génération Foot for Metz two years prior, but a knee injury in November 2021 had postponed his transfer.
Sané is a Senegal youth international. He won the 2023 U-20 Africa Cup of Nations, making two appearances and scoring one goal in the competition.
Génération Foot
Senegal U20 | [
{
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"text": "On 22 July 2023, Sané signed for Ligue 1 club Metz on a five-year contract. He had been expected to leave Génération Foot for Metz two years prior, but a knee injury in November 2021 had postponed his transfer.",
"title": "Club career"
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"text": "Sané is a Senegal youth international. He won the 2023 U-20 Africa Cup of Nations, making two appearances and scoring one goal in the competition.",
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"text": "Génération Foot",
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"text": "Senegal U20",
"title": "Honours"
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{
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"title": "References"
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] | Ibou Sané is a Senegalese professional footballer who plays as a forward for Ligue 1 club Metz. | 2023-12-17T20:11:13Z | 2023-12-23T18:10:36Z | [
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75,587,782 | Yazılı | Yazılı may refer to the following settlements in Turkey: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Yazılı may refer to the following settlements in Turkey:",
"title": ""
},
{
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"title": "See also"
}
] | Yazılı may refer to the following settlements in Turkey: Yazılı, Genç, a village in Bingöl Province
Yazılı, Han, a neighbourhood in Alpu, Eskişehir Province
Yazılı, Kozluk, a village in Batman Province
Yazılı, Oğuzeli or Tüm, a neighbourhood in Gaziantep Province
Yazılı, Şenkaya, in Erzurum Province | 2023-12-17T20:14:41Z | 2023-12-17T20:14:41Z | [
"Template:Geodis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaz%C4%B1l%C4%B1 |
75,587,789 | Detenidos Desaparecidos | Disappeared Detainees (in Spanish: detenido desaparecido or detenidos desaparecidos, DD. DD.) is the name commonly used in Latin American countries to refer to the victims of kidnappings, usually taken to clandestine detention and torture centers, and crimes of forced disappearance, committed by various authoritarian military dictatorships during the 1970s and 1980s, and officially recognized, among others, by the governments of Argentina (1984) and Chile (1991).
The simultaneous and massive appearance of this practice in various countries is considered to be the result of the common training provided by the U.S. Defense department at its School of the Americas in Panama. Antecedents of the forced eliminations and disappearances of political prisoners can be found in the Hitler dictatorship, which issued an ordinance (the Nacht und Nebel Decree, Night and Fog) applicable to captured English "Commandos" who were summarily executed without any record of their capture and execution. This practice was systematized by paratroopers and legionnaires (including ex-Nazi soldiers of the Foreign Legion) in the wars of Indochina and Algeria, and later picked up by the American military and members of the CIA trained by French instructors, veterans of the colonialist wars.
The first step of this method consisted in the apprehension of the victims by law enforcement agencies, undercover secret police or paramilitary groups with official support. Sometimes the arrest was conducted with a certain formality; at other times it took on the appearance and brutality of a kidnapping.
Once arrested, the victim was usually subjected to physical and psychological torture sessions, while official channels of information denied relatives any knowledge of the person's whereabouts. The "detainees pointed the finger at complete strangers for protecting their companions. They hoped that the interrogators would quickly determine their innocence, although often the opposite was true: the detainees could not provide them with any information because they had no information to offer, which led to even greater torture". Finally, the prisoner was killed and his body was buried clandestinely. In some cases, the hostages survived and are considered "ex-disappeared detainees".
The hiding of the corpse was often carried out with the support of aerial vehicles, such as airplanes and helicopters, from which the bodies were thrown into the sea or into inaccessible areas.
The massive disappearance of people implied long years of search and suffering for their relatives (causing severe anguish due to long unfinished mourning). This situation led relatives to organize themselves to demand information, justice and the search for the corpses by filing habeas corpus petitions in the courts. For example, in Chile, the Agrupación de Familiares de Detenidos Desaparecidos and the Agrupación de Familiares de Ejecutados Políticos acted; and in Argentina, the organization of Mothers of Plaza de Mayo and the association of Mothers of Plaza de Mayo.
This illegal practice forced, with the passage of time and the fall of the dictatorships that carried it out, the creation of official bodies to clarify these crimes (such as the National Commission on the Disappearance of Persons in Argentina or the Commission for Peace in Uruguay) and of a new criminal offense in many of the countries affected, where today the forced disappearance of persons is explicitly punished, in addition to international human rights treaties and conventions. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Disappeared Detainees (in Spanish: detenido desaparecido or detenidos desaparecidos, DD. DD.) is the name commonly used in Latin American countries to refer to the victims of kidnappings, usually taken to clandestine detention and torture centers, and crimes of forced disappearance, committed by various authoritarian military dictatorships during the 1970s and 1980s, and officially recognized, among others, by the governments of Argentina (1984) and Chile (1991).",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The simultaneous and massive appearance of this practice in various countries is considered to be the result of the common training provided by the U.S. Defense department at its School of the Americas in Panama. Antecedents of the forced eliminations and disappearances of political prisoners can be found in the Hitler dictatorship, which issued an ordinance (the Nacht und Nebel Decree, Night and Fog) applicable to captured English \"Commandos\" who were summarily executed without any record of their capture and execution. This practice was systematized by paratroopers and legionnaires (including ex-Nazi soldiers of the Foreign Legion) in the wars of Indochina and Algeria, and later picked up by the American military and members of the CIA trained by French instructors, veterans of the colonialist wars.",
"title": "Origin"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The first step of this method consisted in the apprehension of the victims by law enforcement agencies, undercover secret police or paramilitary groups with official support. Sometimes the arrest was conducted with a certain formality; at other times it took on the appearance and brutality of a kidnapping.",
"title": "Procedures"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Once arrested, the victim was usually subjected to physical and psychological torture sessions, while official channels of information denied relatives any knowledge of the person's whereabouts. The \"detainees pointed the finger at complete strangers for protecting their companions. They hoped that the interrogators would quickly determine their innocence, although often the opposite was true: the detainees could not provide them with any information because they had no information to offer, which led to even greater torture\". Finally, the prisoner was killed and his body was buried clandestinely. In some cases, the hostages survived and are considered \"ex-disappeared detainees\".",
"title": "Procedures"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The hiding of the corpse was often carried out with the support of aerial vehicles, such as airplanes and helicopters, from which the bodies were thrown into the sea or into inaccessible areas.",
"title": "Procedures"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "The massive disappearance of people implied long years of search and suffering for their relatives (causing severe anguish due to long unfinished mourning). This situation led relatives to organize themselves to demand information, justice and the search for the corpses by filing habeas corpus petitions in the courts. For example, in Chile, the Agrupación de Familiares de Detenidos Desaparecidos and the Agrupación de Familiares de Ejecutados Políticos acted; and in Argentina, the organization of Mothers of Plaza de Mayo and the association of Mothers of Plaza de Mayo.",
"title": "Consequences"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "This illegal practice forced, with the passage of time and the fall of the dictatorships that carried it out, the creation of official bodies to clarify these crimes (such as the National Commission on the Disappearance of Persons in Argentina or the Commission for Peace in Uruguay) and of a new criminal offense in many of the countries affected, where today the forced disappearance of persons is explicitly punished, in addition to international human rights treaties and conventions.",
"title": "Consequences"
}
] | Disappeared Detainees is the name commonly used in Latin American countries to refer to the victims of kidnappings, usually taken to clandestine detention and torture centers, and crimes of forced disappearance, committed by various authoritarian military dictatorships during the 1970s and 1980s, and officially recognized, among others, by the governments of Argentina (1984) and Chile (1991). | 2023-12-17T20:15:46Z | 2023-12-18T08:29:52Z | [
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"Template:Or inline",
"Template:Main articles",
"Template:Unsourced section",
"Template:Cite book",
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Short description"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Detenidos_Desaparecidos |
75,587,802 | Juval Porat | Juval Porat is a Jewish cantor known for his work in promoting LGBT inclusion within the Jewish community. He has also performed music that reflects his experiences as a gay man.
Born in Israel, Porat moved to Germany before moving back to Israel to study at school and yeshiva. He later moved back to Germany to study architecture at Aachen, and graduated in 2004. He also studied at the Jewish Institute of Cantorial Arts in Abraham Geiger College, a rabbinic seminary at the University of Potsdam. He was ordained as a cantor in Berlin in 2009, the first cantor ordained in Germany since the Holocaust.
In 2021, he became the official cantor of the LGBT synagogue Beth Chayim Chadashim (BCC) in Los Angeles and now sings hymns at Temple Beth Sholom in Miami Beach, Florida. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Juval Porat is a Jewish cantor known for his work in promoting LGBT inclusion within the Jewish community. He has also performed music that reflects his experiences as a gay man.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Born in Israel, Porat moved to Germany before moving back to Israel to study at school and yeshiva. He later moved back to Germany to study architecture at Aachen, and graduated in 2004. He also studied at the Jewish Institute of Cantorial Arts in Abraham Geiger College, a rabbinic seminary at the University of Potsdam. He was ordained as a cantor in Berlin in 2009, the first cantor ordained in Germany since the Holocaust.",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "In 2021, he became the official cantor of the LGBT synagogue Beth Chayim Chadashim (BCC) in Los Angeles and now sings hymns at Temple Beth Sholom in Miami Beach, Florida.",
"title": "Life"
}
] | Juval Porat is a Jewish cantor known for his work in promoting LGBT inclusion within the Jewish community. He has also performed music that reflects his experiences as a gay man. | 2023-12-17T20:17:28Z | 2023-12-21T16:21:19Z | [
"Template:Cite news",
"Template:Improve categories",
"Template:Reflist"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juval_Porat |
75,587,818 | Applications of ytterbium | [] | REDIRECT [[Ytterbium | 2023-12-17T20:18:29Z | 2023-12-17T20:18:29Z | [] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applications_of_ytterbium |
|
75,587,853 | 190th Rifle Division | The 190th Rifle Division was an infantry division of the Red Army, originally formed as part of the prewar buildup of forces, based on the shtat (table of organization and equipment) of September 13, 1939. It began forming just months before the German invasion in the Kiev Special Military District, where it was soon assigned to the 49th Rifle Corps in the reserves of Southwestern Front. At the start of Operation Barbarossa it was in western Ukraine and quickly came under intense pressure from the 1st Panzer Group which split the Corps apart. Forced to the south and east it was assigned to 6th Army and in early August was encircled and destroyed near Uman.
In October a named rifle division began forming in Far Eastern Front; this would be redesignated as a new 190th in April 1942. Through most of its existence it was in 25th Army, but just prior to the Soviet invasion of Manchuria in August 1945 it was reassigned to 5th Army. As part of 1st Far Eastern Front this Army quickly pierced the Japanese frontier defenses and within days was advancing on Mudanjiang, which fell on August 16, two days before the Japanese capitulation. The 190th's performance was rewarded with the Order of the Red Banner, but it was disbanded in September.
The division began forming on March 14, 1941, at Cherkasy in the Kiev Special Military District. As of June 22, 1941 it had the following order of battle:
Col. Grigorii Aleksandrovich Zverev was assigned to command on the day the division began forming and would remain in this position for the duration of the first formation. He had most recently served as chief of infantry of the 146th Rifle Division. When the German invasion began the division was still a long way from being complete, but was in the reserves of Southwestern Front (the renamed Kiev District) as part of the 49th Rifle Corps, which also included the 197th and 199th Rifle Divisions. By June 28 the division was concentrated at Chortkiv and was preparing for combat.
By the end of July 7 the 197th and 190th Divisions were attempting to hold against the German IV Army Corps northeast of Volochysk, but the 199th had been separated from the 49th Corps by a thrust of XIV Motorized Corps. By July 10 the 49th Corps had been subordinated to 6th Army, still in Southwestern Front.
By the end of July 14 the 197th and 190th had fallen back to positions southwest of Berdychiv, forming the right flank of 6th Army, but without much at all in support to the east. As of July 23, while the German encircling operation was commencing, the two divisions were in the vicinity of Orativ. Within days, 6th Army was hopelessly cut off from Southwestern Front and was transferred to Southern Front. This made little difference to the overall situation as in early August the Army was encircled at Uman. The 190th was one of the first units hit by the encircling forces; it was overrun and destroyed on August 6, although it was not officially written off until September 19.
Colonel Zverev escaped from the pocket and went on to an unusual fate. After a few other appointments, in March 1943 he became the commander of the 350th Rifle Division and military commandant of Kharkiv. During the Third Battle of Kharkov he was again encircled, but fell into German hands on March 22 after being heavily concussed. While in captivity he came under the influence of the Committee for the Liberation of the Peoples of Russia. On January 10, 1945, he was given command of the 650th Infantry Division (2nd Infantry Division, ROA) with the rank of major general. The division was never completed and never saw any real combat. Zverev was handed over to the Soviet authorities after an unsuccessful suicide attempt and was hanged, after a short trial, on August 1, 1946.
The Poltavskaya Rifle Division began forming on October 23, 1941, in the 25th Army of Far Eastern Front. It was under command of Col. Aleksei Kuzmich Pavlov for just a week when he was replaced by Col. Fyodor Alekseevich Makarov. In April 1942 it was redesignated as the 2nd formation of the 190th. With this redesignation its order of battle became as follows:
Makarov remained in command until July 14; he would later be promoted to the rank of major general and led the 69th Rifle Division during 1944-45. Col. Stepan Borisovich Zhestakov, the chief of staff of 106th Fortified Region, took over the 190th, but returned to command the 106th on December 17. He in turn was replaced by Col. Rakhim Sagib Gareevich Maksutov, who would be promoted to major general on January 27, 1943. At the end of 1942 the division became part of the 17th Rifle Corps, still in 25th Army, and it would remain under these commands until July 1945.
In July 1944, General Maksutov left the 190th to take command of the 192nd Rifle Division. He was replaced by Col. Nikolai Georgievich Stavtsev, who would remain in this position into the postwar. During the early months of 1945 the division received the 461st Self-Propelled Artillery Battalion of 12 SU-76s (plus one T-70 command tank) to supplement its mobile firepower in anticipation of operations in the difficult terrain of Manchuria.
During the buildup to the Manchurian operation the 190th was moved to 5th Army in the Primorsk Group of Forces, joining 65th Rifle Corps, which also contained the 97th, 144th, and 371st Rifle Divisions. The Army was commanded by Col. Gen. N. I. Krylov.
Just prior to the start of the operation the Primorsk Group was redesignated as 1st Far Eastern Front. 5th Army was tasked with making the Front's main attack. It had its three rifle corps deployed abreast, with the 65th Corps on the right flank. When the attack began on August 9, it struck the Kuanyuehtai (Volynsk) center of resistance, which was held by one battalion of the Japanese 273rd Infantry Regiment of the 124th Infantry Division. The lead divisions enveloped the northern portions of the Japanese strongpoint, leaving isolated units in the rear for the second echelon to deal with. By day's end, 5th Army had torn a gap 35 km wide in the Japanese lines and had advanced anything from 16-22km into the enemy rear. Within three days the second echelon forces, backed by self-propelled artillery, had liquidated all remaining strongholds. As of August 13 the main body of 65th Corps, including the 190th, were advancing to meet the 371st Division on the road to Mudanjiang. This city was taken after a two-day battle on August 15-16, after which 5th Army advanced southwestward towards Ning'an, Tunghua and Kirin. On August 18 the Japanese capitulation was announced, and 5th Army deployed to accept and process the surrendering units.
On September 19 the 190th was awarded the Order of the Red Banner in recognition of its part in the crossing of the Ussuri River and the capture of Mishan, Jilin, Yanji and Harbin. Before the end of the month it had been disbanded. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The 190th Rifle Division was an infantry division of the Red Army, originally formed as part of the prewar buildup of forces, based on the shtat (table of organization and equipment) of September 13, 1939. It began forming just months before the German invasion in the Kiev Special Military District, where it was soon assigned to the 49th Rifle Corps in the reserves of Southwestern Front. At the start of Operation Barbarossa it was in western Ukraine and quickly came under intense pressure from the 1st Panzer Group which split the Corps apart. Forced to the south and east it was assigned to 6th Army and in early August was encircled and destroyed near Uman.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "In October a named rifle division began forming in Far Eastern Front; this would be redesignated as a new 190th in April 1942. Through most of its existence it was in 25th Army, but just prior to the Soviet invasion of Manchuria in August 1945 it was reassigned to 5th Army. As part of 1st Far Eastern Front this Army quickly pierced the Japanese frontier defenses and within days was advancing on Mudanjiang, which fell on August 16, two days before the Japanese capitulation. The 190th's performance was rewarded with the Order of the Red Banner, but it was disbanded in September.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The division began forming on March 14, 1941, at Cherkasy in the Kiev Special Military District. As of June 22, 1941 it had the following order of battle:",
"title": "1st Formation"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Col. Grigorii Aleksandrovich Zverev was assigned to command on the day the division began forming and would remain in this position for the duration of the first formation. He had most recently served as chief of infantry of the 146th Rifle Division. When the German invasion began the division was still a long way from being complete, but was in the reserves of Southwestern Front (the renamed Kiev District) as part of the 49th Rifle Corps, which also included the 197th and 199th Rifle Divisions. By June 28 the division was concentrated at Chortkiv and was preparing for combat.",
"title": "1st Formation"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "By the end of July 7 the 197th and 190th Divisions were attempting to hold against the German IV Army Corps northeast of Volochysk, but the 199th had been separated from the 49th Corps by a thrust of XIV Motorized Corps. By July 10 the 49th Corps had been subordinated to 6th Army, still in Southwestern Front.",
"title": "Battle of Uman"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "By the end of July 14 the 197th and 190th had fallen back to positions southwest of Berdychiv, forming the right flank of 6th Army, but without much at all in support to the east. As of July 23, while the German encircling operation was commencing, the two divisions were in the vicinity of Orativ. Within days, 6th Army was hopelessly cut off from Southwestern Front and was transferred to Southern Front. This made little difference to the overall situation as in early August the Army was encircled at Uman. The 190th was one of the first units hit by the encircling forces; it was overrun and destroyed on August 6, although it was not officially written off until September 19.",
"title": "Battle of Uman"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "Colonel Zverev escaped from the pocket and went on to an unusual fate. After a few other appointments, in March 1943 he became the commander of the 350th Rifle Division and military commandant of Kharkiv. During the Third Battle of Kharkov he was again encircled, but fell into German hands on March 22 after being heavily concussed. While in captivity he came under the influence of the Committee for the Liberation of the Peoples of Russia. On January 10, 1945, he was given command of the 650th Infantry Division (2nd Infantry Division, ROA) with the rank of major general. The division was never completed and never saw any real combat. Zverev was handed over to the Soviet authorities after an unsuccessful suicide attempt and was hanged, after a short trial, on August 1, 1946.",
"title": "Battle of Uman"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "The Poltavskaya Rifle Division began forming on October 23, 1941, in the 25th Army of Far Eastern Front. It was under command of Col. Aleksei Kuzmich Pavlov for just a week when he was replaced by Col. Fyodor Alekseevich Makarov. In April 1942 it was redesignated as the 2nd formation of the 190th. With this redesignation its order of battle became as follows:",
"title": "2nd Formation"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "Makarov remained in command until July 14; he would later be promoted to the rank of major general and led the 69th Rifle Division during 1944-45. Col. Stepan Borisovich Zhestakov, the chief of staff of 106th Fortified Region, took over the 190th, but returned to command the 106th on December 17. He in turn was replaced by Col. Rakhim Sagib Gareevich Maksutov, who would be promoted to major general on January 27, 1943. At the end of 1942 the division became part of the 17th Rifle Corps, still in 25th Army, and it would remain under these commands until July 1945.",
"title": "2nd Formation"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "In July 1944, General Maksutov left the 190th to take command of the 192nd Rifle Division. He was replaced by Col. Nikolai Georgievich Stavtsev, who would remain in this position into the postwar. During the early months of 1945 the division received the 461st Self-Propelled Artillery Battalion of 12 SU-76s (plus one T-70 command tank) to supplement its mobile firepower in anticipation of operations in the difficult terrain of Manchuria.",
"title": "2nd Formation"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "During the buildup to the Manchurian operation the 190th was moved to 5th Army in the Primorsk Group of Forces, joining 65th Rifle Corps, which also contained the 97th, 144th, and 371st Rifle Divisions. The Army was commanded by Col. Gen. N. I. Krylov.",
"title": "2nd Formation"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "Just prior to the start of the operation the Primorsk Group was redesignated as 1st Far Eastern Front. 5th Army was tasked with making the Front's main attack. It had its three rifle corps deployed abreast, with the 65th Corps on the right flank. When the attack began on August 9, it struck the Kuanyuehtai (Volynsk) center of resistance, which was held by one battalion of the Japanese 273rd Infantry Regiment of the 124th Infantry Division. The lead divisions enveloped the northern portions of the Japanese strongpoint, leaving isolated units in the rear for the second echelon to deal with. By day's end, 5th Army had torn a gap 35 km wide in the Japanese lines and had advanced anything from 16-22km into the enemy rear. Within three days the second echelon forces, backed by self-propelled artillery, had liquidated all remaining strongholds. As of August 13 the main body of 65th Corps, including the 190th, were advancing to meet the 371st Division on the road to Mudanjiang. This city was taken after a two-day battle on August 15-16, after which 5th Army advanced southwestward towards Ning'an, Tunghua and Kirin. On August 18 the Japanese capitulation was announced, and 5th Army deployed to accept and process the surrendering units.",
"title": "2nd Formation"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "On September 19 the 190th was awarded the Order of the Red Banner in recognition of its part in the crossing of the Ussuri River and the capture of Mishan, Jilin, Yanji and Harbin. Before the end of the month it had been disbanded.",
"title": "Postwar"
}
] | The 190th Rifle Division was an infantry division of the Red Army, originally formed as part of the prewar buildup of forces, based on the shtat of September 13, 1939. It began forming just months before the German invasion in the Kiev Special Military District, where it was soon assigned to the 49th Rifle Corps in the reserves of Southwestern Front. At the start of Operation Barbarossa it was in western Ukraine and quickly came under intense pressure from the 1st Panzer Group which split the Corps apart. Forced to the south and east it was assigned to 6th Army and in early August was encircled and destroyed near Uman. In October a named rifle division began forming in Far Eastern Front; this would be redesignated as a new 190th in April 1942. Through most of its existence it was in 25th Army, but just prior to the Soviet invasion of Manchuria in August 1945 it was reassigned to 5th Army. As part of 1st Far Eastern Front this Army quickly pierced the Japanese frontier defenses and within days was advancing on Mudanjiang, which fell on August 16, two days before the Japanese capitulation. The 190th's performance was rewarded with the Order of the Red Banner, but it was disbanded in September. | 2023-12-17T20:21:18Z | 2023-12-26T06:23:04Z | [
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"Template:Soviet Union divisions before 1945",
"Template:Infobox military unit",
"Template:Sfn",
"Template:Reflist"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/190th_Rifle_Division |
75,587,865 | Na'aman Belkind | Na'aman Belkind (Hebrew: נעמן בלקינד; December 16, 1888 - December 16, 1917) was a member of Nili, a ring of Jewish spies working for the British in World War I. Belkind was caught by the Ottmans in September 1917 and was sentenced to death. He was hanged in Damascus with Yosef Lishansky. Their execution marked the fall of the Nili movement.
Belkind was born in Gedera to Penina and Shimshon Belkind who were part of the Bilu movement and among the founders of Rishon LeZion. He's father, Shimshon Belkind were a Bilu pioneer. He's also the nephew of Bilu founder Israel Belkind, and the nepew of Sonia Belkind, the first female gynecologist in the land of Israel. Belkind studied at the first Hebrew school of Gedera, and later attended the Alliance Israélite Universelle school in Jerusalem and Egypt.
Belkind was among the first Jews to enlist in the Ottoman army. However, upon the Ottoman alliance with the Germans during World War I, he recognized that the empire was likely to face defeat. Subsequently, he joined his cousin Avshalom Feinberg, and was one of the first Nili members.
In January 1917, Avshalom Feinberg and Yosef Lishansky went to a mission to meet with the British in Egypt, In the mission they were attacked by two Ottoman soldiers and a gang of Bedouin. Lishansky survived the attack and managed to reach a British patrol while Feinberg was killed.
In September 1917, Following the attack, Belkind doubted the reports about Feinberg's death and went to Egypt to investigate himself. Caught by Beduin in the Sinai, he was handed over to the Ottomans and brought to Damascus. He was charged with spying and tortured in jail.
While Belkind was in jail, the Ottomans found out about a cell in Zikhron Yaakov and caught most of Nili activists.
In October 1917, He was hanged in Damascus with Yosef Lishansky who was caught in Zikhron Yaakov.
On October 24, 1919, the body of Belknd was brought to Israel and buried in Rishon LeZion. Belkind had a wife and a one year old baby at the time of his death. 60 years after his death the Nili Ribbon was given to his family. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Na'aman Belkind (Hebrew: נעמן בלקינד; December 16, 1888 - December 16, 1917) was a member of Nili, a ring of Jewish spies working for the British in World War I. Belkind was caught by the Ottmans in September 1917 and was sentenced to death. He was hanged in Damascus with Yosef Lishansky. Their execution marked the fall of the Nili movement.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Belkind was born in Gedera to Penina and Shimshon Belkind who were part of the Bilu movement and among the founders of Rishon LeZion. He's father, Shimshon Belkind were a Bilu pioneer. He's also the nephew of Bilu founder Israel Belkind, and the nepew of Sonia Belkind, the first female gynecologist in the land of Israel. Belkind studied at the first Hebrew school of Gedera, and later attended the Alliance Israélite Universelle school in Jerusalem and Egypt.",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Belkind was among the first Jews to enlist in the Ottoman army. However, upon the Ottoman alliance with the Germans during World War I, he recognized that the empire was likely to face defeat. Subsequently, he joined his cousin Avshalom Feinberg, and was one of the first Nili members.",
"title": "Nili activities and death"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "In January 1917, Avshalom Feinberg and Yosef Lishansky went to a mission to meet with the British in Egypt, In the mission they were attacked by two Ottoman soldiers and a gang of Bedouin. Lishansky survived the attack and managed to reach a British patrol while Feinberg was killed.",
"title": "Nili activities and death"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "In September 1917, Following the attack, Belkind doubted the reports about Feinberg's death and went to Egypt to investigate himself. Caught by Beduin in the Sinai, he was handed over to the Ottomans and brought to Damascus. He was charged with spying and tortured in jail.",
"title": "Nili activities and death"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "While Belkind was in jail, the Ottomans found out about a cell in Zikhron Yaakov and caught most of Nili activists.",
"title": "Nili activities and death"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "In October 1917, He was hanged in Damascus with Yosef Lishansky who was caught in Zikhron Yaakov.",
"title": "Nili activities and death"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "On October 24, 1919, the body of Belknd was brought to Israel and buried in Rishon LeZion. Belkind had a wife and a one year old baby at the time of his death. 60 years after his death the Nili Ribbon was given to his family.",
"title": "Nili activities and death"
}
] | Na'aman Belkind was a member of Nili, a ring of Jewish spies working for the British in World War I. Belkind was caught by the Ottmans in September 1917 and was sentenced to death. He was hanged in Damascus with Yosef Lishansky. Their execution marked the fall of the Nili movement. | 2023-12-17T20:22:42Z | 2023-12-19T16:24:07Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na%27aman_Belkind |
75,587,880 | Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Outstanding Lead Performance | The Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Outstanding Lead Performance is one of the annual awards given by the Toronto Film Critics Association. It was presented for the first time in 2023, following the merger of the formerly individual awards of Best Actor and Best Actress. | [
{
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"title": ""
}
] | The Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Outstanding Lead Performance is one of the annual awards given by the Toronto Film Critics Association. It was presented for the first time in 2023, following the merger of the formerly individual awards of Best Actor and Best Actress. | 2023-12-17T20:25:38Z | 2023-12-30T11:11:01Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toronto_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Outstanding_Lead_Performance |
75,587,900 | List of 2022 box office number-one films in Thailand | This is a list of films which placed number one at the weekend box office for the year 2022 only in Bangkok, Metropolitan region and Chiang Mai, Thailand with the gross in Thai baht. | [
{
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"text": "This is a list of films which placed number one at the weekend box office for the year 2022 only in Bangkok, Metropolitan region and Chiang Mai, Thailand with the gross in Thai baht.",
"title": ""
}
] | This is a list of films which placed number one at the weekend box office for the year 2022 only in Bangkok, Metropolitan region and Chiang Mai, Thailand with the gross in Thai baht. | 2023-12-17T20:28:27Z | 2023-12-21T23:45:49Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_2022_box_office_number-one_films_in_Thailand |
75,587,921 | Georg O. Luksch | Georg O. Luksch is an Austrian musician, remixer, composer and producer.
His father, Georg Luksch, a composer, introduced him to the piano at the age of four. When he began taking lessons at the age of five he also started to experiment with tape machines and editing, which would influence his use of recorded sound as a music instrument. In the following years Luksch developed his piano skills while exploring music on his own with recording equipment and hand-built electronic circuits.
Luksch and Peter Rauhofer became famous for working as a remixer-team under the moniker Club 69 for a variety of remixes and they won the Grammy Award in 2000 for Grammy Award for Remixer of the Year, Non-Classical for remixing five songs by: Cher's "Believe", Madonna "Nothing Really Matters", Whitney Houston "It's Not Right but It's Okay", Everything But The Girl, "Five Fathoms", Donna Summer "I Will Go With You". In 2001 they were nominated for a second Grammy Award for remixes of songs by: Whitney Houston "Greatest Love Of All", Tony Braxton "He Wasn't Man Enough", Pet Shop Boys "I Don't Know What You Want", Jessica Simpson "I Think I'm In Love", Filter "Take A Picture". In 2003 they were nominated again for the remix of Christina Aguilera "Beautiful".
The List of work contains a number of Madonna's songs including , "American Life", "Nothing Fails", "Nobody Knows Me", "Get Together", "Impressive Instant" and "4 Minutes", as well as her collaboration with Britney Spears, "Me Against the Music". They also provided remixes for Britney Spears, Yoko Ono, Pink, Tori Amos, Pet Shop Boys, Depeche Mode, Yazoo, Kylie Minogue, Whitney Houston, Jessica Simpson, Frankie Goes to Hollywood, Duran Duran and Mariah Carey, Filter, Book of Love, Soft Cell, Angie Stone, among others.
Luksch is Professor for Media Music / Music Production at the JAM MUSIC LAB Private University for Jazz and Popular Music Vienna an Austrian private university located in the Music City Gasometer in the 11th district of Vienna, Austria. He is also holding workshops for Electronic Music Production EMP and Analog Sound Design ASD for the company Akademie-Media in Vienna. Luksch is also running a recording studio in Vienna and producing artists in various genres and holds the position as musical director of theater Ensemble21 with regular premieres at Gleis 21 in Vienna, where he composes for productions like the little prince from Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. | [
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},
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"text": "His father, Georg Luksch, a composer, introduced him to the piano at the age of four. When he began taking lessons at the age of five he also started to experiment with tape machines and editing, which would influence his use of recorded sound as a music instrument. In the following years Luksch developed his piano skills while exploring music on his own with recording equipment and hand-built electronic circuits.",
"title": ""
},
{
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"text": "Luksch and Peter Rauhofer became famous for working as a remixer-team under the moniker Club 69 for a variety of remixes and they won the Grammy Award in 2000 for Grammy Award for Remixer of the Year, Non-Classical for remixing five songs by: Cher's \"Believe\", Madonna \"Nothing Really Matters\", Whitney Houston \"It's Not Right but It's Okay\", Everything But The Girl, \"Five Fathoms\", Donna Summer \"I Will Go With You\". In 2001 they were nominated for a second Grammy Award for remixes of songs by: Whitney Houston \"Greatest Love Of All\", Tony Braxton \"He Wasn't Man Enough\", Pet Shop Boys \"I Don't Know What You Want\", Jessica Simpson \"I Think I'm In Love\", Filter \"Take A Picture\". In 2003 they were nominated again for the remix of Christina Aguilera \"Beautiful\".",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "The List of work contains a number of Madonna's songs including , \"American Life\", \"Nothing Fails\", \"Nobody Knows Me\", \"Get Together\", \"Impressive Instant\" and \"4 Minutes\", as well as her collaboration with Britney Spears, \"Me Against the Music\". They also provided remixes for Britney Spears, Yoko Ono, Pink, Tori Amos, Pet Shop Boys, Depeche Mode, Yazoo, Kylie Minogue, Whitney Houston, Jessica Simpson, Frankie Goes to Hollywood, Duran Duran and Mariah Carey, Filter, Book of Love, Soft Cell, Angie Stone, among others.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Luksch is Professor for Media Music / Music Production at the JAM MUSIC LAB Private University for Jazz and Popular Music Vienna an Austrian private university located in the Music City Gasometer in the 11th district of Vienna, Austria. He is also holding workshops for Electronic Music Production EMP and Analog Sound Design ASD for the company Akademie-Media in Vienna. Luksch is also running a recording studio in Vienna and producing artists in various genres and holds the position as musical director of theater Ensemble21 with regular premieres at Gleis 21 in Vienna, where he composes for productions like the little prince from Antoine de Saint-Exupéry.",
"title": ""
}
] | Georg O. Luksch is an Austrian musician, remixer, composer and producer. His father, Georg Luksch, a composer, introduced him to the piano at the age of four. When he began taking lessons at the age of five he also started to experiment with tape machines and editing, which would influence his use of recorded sound as a music instrument. In the following years Luksch developed his piano skills while exploring music on his own with recording equipment and hand-built electronic circuits. Luksch and Peter Rauhofer became famous for working as a remixer-team under the moniker Club 69 for a variety of remixes and they won the Grammy Award in 2000 for Grammy Award for Remixer of the Year, Non-Classical for remixing five songs by: Cher's "Believe", Madonna "Nothing Really Matters", Whitney Houston "It's Not Right but It's Okay", Everything But The Girl, "Five Fathoms", Donna Summer "I Will Go With You".
In 2001 they were nominated for a second Grammy Award for remixes of songs by: Whitney Houston "Greatest Love Of All", Tony Braxton "He Wasn't Man Enough", Pet Shop Boys "I Don't Know What You Want", Jessica Simpson "I Think I'm In Love", Filter "Take A Picture". In 2003 they were nominated again for the remix of Christina Aguilera "Beautiful". The List of work contains a number of Madonna's songs including, "American Life", "Nothing Fails", "Nobody Knows Me", "Get Together", "Impressive Instant" and "4 Minutes", as well as her collaboration with Britney Spears, "Me Against the Music". They also provided remixes for Britney Spears, Yoko Ono, Pink, Tori Amos, Pet Shop Boys, Depeche Mode, Yazoo, Kylie Minogue, Whitney Houston, Jessica Simpson, Frankie Goes to Hollywood, Duran Duran and Mariah Carey, Filter, Book of Love, Soft Cell, Angie Stone, among others. Luksch is Professor for Media Music / Music Production at the JAM MUSIC LAB Private University for Jazz and Popular Music Vienna an Austrian private university located in the Music City Gasometer in the 11th district of Vienna, Austria. He is also holding workshops for Electronic Music Production EMP and Analog Sound Design ASD for the company Akademie-Media in Vienna. Luksch is also running a recording studio in Vienna and producing artists in various genres and holds the position as musical director of theater Ensemble21 with regular premieres at Gleis 21 in Vienna, where he composes for productions like the little prince from Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. | 2023-12-17T20:31:45Z | 2023-12-27T20:22:29Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_O._Luksch |
75,587,922 | Roberto Ramos | Roberto Ramos may refer to: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Roberto Ramos may refer to:",
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}
] | Roberto Ramos may refer to: Roberto Ramos (athlete), Cuban sprinter
Roberto Ramos (baseball), Mexican baseball first baseman
Bobby Ramos, Cuban baseball catcher | 2023-12-17T20:31:52Z | 2023-12-17T20:33:54Z | [
"Template:Hndis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roberto_Ramos |
75,587,929 | 2002 All-Atlantic Coast Conference football team | The 2002 All-Atlantic Coast Conference football team consists of American football players chosen by various selectors for their All-Atlantic Coast Conference ("ACC") teams for the 2002 college football season. Selectors in 2002 included the Associated Press (AP).
AP = Associated Press | [
{
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"text": "The 2002 All-Atlantic Coast Conference football team consists of American football players chosen by various selectors for their All-Atlantic Coast Conference (\"ACC\") teams for the 2002 college football season. Selectors in 2002 included the Associated Press (AP).",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "",
"title": "Offensive selections"
},
{
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"text": "AP = Associated Press",
"title": "Key"
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] | The 2002 All-Atlantic Coast Conference football team consists of American football players chosen by various selectors for their All-Atlantic Coast Conference ("ACC") teams for the 2002 college football season. Selectors in 2002 included the Associated Press (AP). | 2023-12-17T20:32:13Z | 2023-12-17T20:36:18Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2002_All-Atlantic_Coast_Conference_football_team |
75,587,937 | Rudimch | Rudimch is a Palauan surname. Notable people with the surname include: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Rudimch is a Palauan surname. Notable people with the surname include:",
"title": ""
}
] | Rudimch is a Palauan surname. Notable people with the surname include: Eyos Rudimch, Palauan politician
Isidoro Rudimch (1942–1999), Palauan politician | 2023-12-17T20:33:27Z | 2023-12-24T15:05:22Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudimch |
75,587,964 | Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Outstanding Supporting Performance | The Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Outstanding Supporting Performance is one of the annual awards given by the Toronto Film Critics Association. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Outstanding Supporting Performance is one of the annual awards given by the Toronto Film Critics Association.",
"title": ""
}
] | The Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Outstanding Supporting Performance is one of the annual awards given by the Toronto Film Critics Association. | 2023-12-17T20:39:15Z | 2023-12-30T17:13:31Z | [
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75,587,971 | Mumbai Khiladis | The Mumbai Khiladis (MK) are a team in Ultimate Kho Kho (UKK). They finished 5th in the inaugural UKK season. Aniket Pote is the captain. MK are owned by Punit Balan. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The Mumbai Khiladis (MK) are a team in Ultimate Kho Kho (UKK). They finished 5th in the inaugural UKK season. Aniket Pote is the captain. MK are owned by Punit Balan.",
"title": ""
}
] | The Mumbai Khiladis (MK) are a team in Ultimate Kho Kho (UKK). They finished 5th in the inaugural UKK season. Aniket Pote is the captain. MK are owned by Punit Balan. | 2023-12-17T20:40:31Z | 2023-12-26T16:09:18Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbai_Khiladis |
75,588,005 | Jesse E. Hines | Jesse Edison Hines (May 23, 1933 – September 1, 2013) was an American politician, veteran and educator.
Hines was born in Florence, South Carolina on May 23, 1933. He graduated from South Carolina State University in 1955 and served in Korea in the US Army before receiving an honorary discharge. Hines returned to South Carolina State, earning a master's degree in education in 1967.
Hines served on the Lamar Town Council before winning a seat to represent the 62nd district in the South Carolina House in 1993. He served on the House Education and Public Works Committee and served as 2nd Vice Chairman of House Agriculture, Natural Resources and Environmental Affairs Committee.
He received the Order of the Palmetto from Governor Mark Sanford in 2006. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Jesse Edison Hines (May 23, 1933 – September 1, 2013) was an American politician, veteran and educator.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Hines was born in Florence, South Carolina on May 23, 1933. He graduated from South Carolina State University in 1955 and served in Korea in the US Army before receiving an honorary discharge. Hines returned to South Carolina State, earning a master's degree in education in 1967.",
"title": "Early life and education"
},
{
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"text": "Hines served on the Lamar Town Council before winning a seat to represent the 62nd district in the South Carolina House in 1993. He served on the House Education and Public Works Committee and served as 2nd Vice Chairman of House Agriculture, Natural Resources and Environmental Affairs Committee.",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "He received the Order of the Palmetto from Governor Mark Sanford in 2006.",
"title": "Political career"
}
] | Jesse Edison Hines was an American politician, veteran and educator. | 2023-12-17T20:46:26Z | 2023-12-30T22:01:21Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesse_E._Hines |
75,588,007 | Gabriel Murphy (American football) | Gabriel Murphy is an American football defensive end for the UCLA Bruins. He previously played for the North Texas Mean Green.
Murphy attended Bishop Lynch High School in Dallas, Texas. He committed to the University of North Texas to play college football.
Murphy played at North Texas from 2019 to 2021 as a linebacker and defensive end. In three years he started 15 of 24 games, recording 73 tackles and 12 sacks. After the 2021 season, he entered the transfer portal.
Murphy transferred to the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). In his first year at UCLA in 2022, he started all 13 games and had 38 tackles and 1.5 sacks. In 2023, he again started all 13 games and had 38 tackles and eight sacks.
Murphy's identical twin, Grayson, played with him at North Texas and UCLA. | [
{
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"text": "Gabriel Murphy is an American football defensive end for the UCLA Bruins. He previously played for the North Texas Mean Green.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Murphy attended Bishop Lynch High School in Dallas, Texas. He committed to the University of North Texas to play college football.",
"title": "High school career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Murphy played at North Texas from 2019 to 2021 as a linebacker and defensive end. In three years he started 15 of 24 games, recording 73 tackles and 12 sacks. After the 2021 season, he entered the transfer portal.",
"title": "College career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Murphy transferred to the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). In his first year at UCLA in 2022, he started all 13 games and had 38 tackles and 1.5 sacks. In 2023, he again started all 13 games and had 38 tackles and eight sacks.",
"title": "College career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Murphy's identical twin, Grayson, played with him at North Texas and UCLA.",
"title": "Personal"
}
] | Gabriel Murphy is an American football defensive end for the UCLA Bruins. He previously played for the North Texas Mean Green. | 2023-12-17T20:46:46Z | 2023-12-19T00:23:29Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Murphy_(American_football) |
75,588,009 | 2024 Big East men's basketball tournament | The 2024 Big East Men's Basketball Tournament is the postseason men's basketball tournament for the Big East Conference to be held from March 13–16, 2024, at Madison Square Garden in New York City. The winner will receive the conference's automatic bid to the NCAA Tournament.
All 11 Big East schools are scheduled to participated in the tournament. Teams will be seeded by the conference record with tie-breaking procedures to determine the seeds for teams with identical conference records. The top five teams will receive first-round byes. Seeding for the tournament will be determined at the close of the regular conference season.
Source: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The 2024 Big East Men's Basketball Tournament is the postseason men's basketball tournament for the Big East Conference to be held from March 13–16, 2024, at Madison Square Garden in New York City. The winner will receive the conference's automatic bid to the NCAA Tournament.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "All 11 Big East schools are scheduled to participated in the tournament. Teams will be seeded by the conference record with tie-breaking procedures to determine the seeds for teams with identical conference records. The top five teams will receive first-round byes. Seeding for the tournament will be determined at the close of the regular conference season.",
"title": "Seeds"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Source:",
"title": "Bracket"
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] | The 2024 Big East Men's Basketball Tournament is the postseason men's basketball tournament for the Big East Conference to be held from March 13–16, 2024, at Madison Square Garden in New York City. The winner will receive the conference's automatic bid to the NCAA Tournament. | 2023-12-17T20:46:58Z | 2023-12-17T20:47:25Z | [
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75,588,026 | Roberts Ozols | Roberts Ozols may refer to: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Roberts Ozols may refer to:",
"title": ""
}
] | Roberts Ozols may refer to: Roberts Ozols (cyclist)
Roberts Ozols (footballer) | 2023-12-17T20:50:02Z | 2023-12-17T20:50:31Z | [
"Template:Hndis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roberts_Ozols |
75,588,035 | European Communist Action | European Communist Action (ECA) was established on 18 November 2023 after its predecessor organization Initiative of Communist and Workers' Parties was dissolved, following ideological and political differences between the association's members over the topic of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. European Communist Action is a coalition of communist and workers' parties in Europe. It was established with the aim of promoting scientific socialism, opposing the European Union (EU) and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and challenging capitalist exploitation and imperialism. The ECA regards the EU as an imperialist bloc and is dedicated to the principles of class struggle and the rights of workers, advocating for socialism as an alternative to the current capitalist system in Europe.
The ECA has its origin in a split within the Initiative of Communist and Workers' Parties (ECI or Initiative). The Initiative was founded in 2013, with similar goals and membership as the ECA. However the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022, caused significant disagreements between Initiative member parties. Several member parties, such as the Communist Party of the Russian Federation, were openly supportive of the invasion, whereas other parties condemned the invasion as an imperialist act. These disagreements came to a high point after several ECI member parties attended the World Anti-Imperialist Platform (WAP).
The WAP is also an anti-imperialist international organisation, which however sharply differs in viewpoint from the Initiative in the sense that it doesn't view China or Russia as imperialist states. Among the signatories of WAP's founding declaration are also non-communist parties, such as the PSUV and the Spanish Vanguard. Other disagreements between member parties also arose, with some parties being more critical towards migration to the European Union. Eventually these disagreements made the Initiative disfunctional and the main sponsor, the Greek KKE, therefore decided to withdraw support and dissolve the ECI.
Two months after the dissolution of the ECI, the KKE, together with eleven other communist parties, established the ECA.
The founding meeting was attended by delegations from 12 parties in Europe | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "European Communist Action (ECA) was established on 18 November 2023 after its predecessor organization Initiative of Communist and Workers' Parties was dissolved, following ideological and political differences between the association's members over the topic of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. European Communist Action is a coalition of communist and workers' parties in Europe. It was established with the aim of promoting scientific socialism, opposing the European Union (EU) and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and challenging capitalist exploitation and imperialism. The ECA regards the EU as an imperialist bloc and is dedicated to the principles of class struggle and the rights of workers, advocating for socialism as an alternative to the current capitalist system in Europe.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The ECA has its origin in a split within the Initiative of Communist and Workers' Parties (ECI or Initiative). The Initiative was founded in 2013, with similar goals and membership as the ECA. However the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022, caused significant disagreements between Initiative member parties. Several member parties, such as the Communist Party of the Russian Federation, were openly supportive of the invasion, whereas other parties condemned the invasion as an imperialist act. These disagreements came to a high point after several ECI member parties attended the World Anti-Imperialist Platform (WAP).",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The WAP is also an anti-imperialist international organisation, which however sharply differs in viewpoint from the Initiative in the sense that it doesn't view China or Russia as imperialist states. Among the signatories of WAP's founding declaration are also non-communist parties, such as the PSUV and the Spanish Vanguard. Other disagreements between member parties also arose, with some parties being more critical towards migration to the European Union. Eventually these disagreements made the Initiative disfunctional and the main sponsor, the Greek KKE, therefore decided to withdraw support and dissolve the ECI.",
"title": "History"
},
{
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"text": "Two months after the dissolution of the ECI, the KKE, together with eleven other communist parties, established the ECA.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The founding meeting was attended by delegations from 12 parties in Europe",
"title": "Membership"
}
] | European Communist Action (ECA) was established on 18 November 2023 after its predecessor organization Initiative of Communist and Workers' Parties was dissolved, following ideological and political differences between the association's members over the topic of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. European Communist Action is a coalition of communist and workers' parties in Europe. It was established with the aim of promoting scientific socialism, opposing the European Union (EU) and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and challenging capitalist exploitation and imperialism. The ECA regards the EU as an imperialist bloc and is dedicated to the principles of class struggle and the rights of workers, advocating for socialism as an alternative to the current capitalist system in Europe. | 2023-12-17T20:50:39Z | 2023-12-30T22:29:02Z | [
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75,588,036 | Mathieu Segers | Mathieu Laurent Leon Segers (27 January 1976 − 16 December 2023) was a Dutch historian and professor of Contemporary European History and European Integration at Maastricht University. He was a much sought-after Europe expert on Dutch radio and television.
Segers studied political science at Radboud University and obtained his PhD at this university in 2006 with his thesis about the French-German cooperation in the 1950s. His thesis was translated in German and he was Fullbright-Schumann Fellow at Harvard University in 2010. Three years later, he was Senior Research Fellow at Oxford University. In the period of 2008-2016, he was associate professor at Utrecht University and joined in 2016 Maastricht University as Dean of University College Maastricht. Segers was also appointed Professor of Contemporary European History and European Integration at Maastricht University.
Segers was awarded de Prinsjesboekenprijs in 2013 for his book Reis naar het continent. Nederland en de Europese integratie, 1950 tot heden. In the last year of his life, Segers published his magnum opus The Origins of European Integration and was co-editor in chief of The Cambridge History of the European Union.
From 1 January 2023, Segers also held a position at the Dutch Scientific Council for Government Policy. He was also a columnist for Het Financieele Dagblad and was podcast host of "Café Europa".
Segers was diagnosed with colorectal cancer in 2020 and died of this disease on 16 December 2023, at the age of 47. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Mathieu Laurent Leon Segers (27 January 1976 − 16 December 2023) was a Dutch historian and professor of Contemporary European History and European Integration at Maastricht University. He was a much sought-after Europe expert on Dutch radio and television.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Segers studied political science at Radboud University and obtained his PhD at this university in 2006 with his thesis about the French-German cooperation in the 1950s. His thesis was translated in German and he was Fullbright-Schumann Fellow at Harvard University in 2010. Three years later, he was Senior Research Fellow at Oxford University. In the period of 2008-2016, he was associate professor at Utrecht University and joined in 2016 Maastricht University as Dean of University College Maastricht. Segers was also appointed Professor of Contemporary European History and European Integration at Maastricht University.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Segers was awarded de Prinsjesboekenprijs in 2013 for his book Reis naar het continent. Nederland en de Europese integratie, 1950 tot heden. In the last year of his life, Segers published his magnum opus The Origins of European Integration and was co-editor in chief of The Cambridge History of the European Union.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "From 1 January 2023, Segers also held a position at the Dutch Scientific Council for Government Policy. He was also a columnist for Het Financieele Dagblad and was podcast host of \"Café Europa\".",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Segers was diagnosed with colorectal cancer in 2020 and died of this disease on 16 December 2023, at the age of 47.",
"title": "Illness and death"
}
] | Mathieu Laurent Leon Segers was a Dutch historian and professor of Contemporary European History and European Integration at Maastricht University. He was a much sought-after Europe expert on Dutch radio and television. | 2023-12-17T20:50:40Z | 2023-12-24T00:26:53Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathieu_Segers |
75,588,055 | The Feeler (film) | The Feeler is a Canadian short drama film, directed by Colleen Murphy and released in 1995. The film stars Randy Hughson as Danny, a blind man who must rely on his sense of touch to navigate the world, and Victoria Snow as Lina, a care worker who comes to read books to him.
The film premiered at the 1995 Montreal World Film Festival, and was later screened at the 1995 Toronto International Film Festival.
It received a Genie Award nomination for Best Theatrical Short Film at the 17th Genie Awards in 1996. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The Feeler is a Canadian short drama film, directed by Colleen Murphy and released in 1995. The film stars Randy Hughson as Danny, a blind man who must rely on his sense of touch to navigate the world, and Victoria Snow as Lina, a care worker who comes to read books to him.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The film premiered at the 1995 Montreal World Film Festival, and was later screened at the 1995 Toronto International Film Festival.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "It received a Genie Award nomination for Best Theatrical Short Film at the 17th Genie Awards in 1996.",
"title": ""
}
] | The Feeler is a Canadian short drama film, directed by Colleen Murphy and released in 1995. The film stars Randy Hughson as Danny, a blind man who must rely on his sense of touch to navigate the world, and Victoria Snow as Lina, a care worker who comes to read books to him. The film premiered at the 1995 Montreal World Film Festival, and was later screened at the 1995 Toronto International Film Festival. It received a Genie Award nomination for Best Theatrical Short Film at the 17th Genie Awards in 1996. | 2023-12-17T20:54:33Z | 2023-12-17T20:54:33Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Feeler_(film) |
75,588,064 | Sami Al-Fayez | Sami Mithqal Al-Fayez (Arabic: سامي مثقال الفايز, Sami Al Fayiz; 1932 – 18 November 2012) was a Jordanian senator and Arabian tribal figure who was the paramount sheikh the Bani Sakher.
Sami was born to Sheikh Mithqal bin Sattam and Sat'a Hatmal Al-Zaben in 1932. He was Mithqal's sixth son and the second son from Sat'aa after Ali. Sami grew up in a traditional nomadic setting and culture, rather than the city like his brothers Akef and Zayd, and therefore was very familiar with tribal affairs and culture. At only 25 years old, he was appointed a tribal judge by King Hussein.
Al-Fayez became a senator twice, on 23/11/1993 and on 16/5/1998.He was appointed to the office of Sheikh of Sheikhs of the Bani Sakher after his brothers death by King Hussein. His last political act was organizing and hosting on the 13th of November, 2012, one of the largest tribal conferences in Jordanian history to reaffirm and cement the tribe's support towards the Hashemite Monarchy during the Arab Spring. He maintained his role as a judge and tribal mediator until his death. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Sami Mithqal Al-Fayez (Arabic: سامي مثقال الفايز, Sami Al Fayiz; 1932 – 18 November 2012) was a Jordanian senator and Arabian tribal figure who was the paramount sheikh the Bani Sakher.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Sami was born to Sheikh Mithqal bin Sattam and Sat'a Hatmal Al-Zaben in 1932. He was Mithqal's sixth son and the second son from Sat'aa after Ali. Sami grew up in a traditional nomadic setting and culture, rather than the city like his brothers Akef and Zayd, and therefore was very familiar with tribal affairs and culture. At only 25 years old, he was appointed a tribal judge by King Hussein.",
"title": "Family and early life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Al-Fayez became a senator twice, on 23/11/1993 and on 16/5/1998.He was appointed to the office of Sheikh of Sheikhs of the Bani Sakher after his brothers death by King Hussein. His last political act was organizing and hosting on the 13th of November, 2012, one of the largest tribal conferences in Jordanian history to reaffirm and cement the tribe's support towards the Hashemite Monarchy during the Arab Spring. He maintained his role as a judge and tribal mediator until his death.",
"title": "Political career"
}
] | Sami Mithqal Al-Fayez was a Jordanian senator and Arabian tribal figure who was the paramount sheikh the Bani Sakher. | 2023-12-17T20:56:08Z | 2023-12-23T12:53:18Z | [
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"Template:More citations needed",
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sami_Al-Fayez |
75,588,118 | Elinés Olivero | Elinés María Olivero Turmero (c. 2001-1 October 2023) was a Venezuelan military officer. Olivero died on 1 October 2023. Although her official cause of death was ruled as a suicide, her mother said that her body was beaten, casting doubt on the theory.
Olivero was from Anaco, Anzoátegui state. She graduated from the Military Academy of Venezuela as an officer of the class of 2022 "Bicentenary of the Battle of Bombona and Pichincha". She was stationed at the Tomás de Heres Jungle Infantry Battalion, Tumeremo, Bolívar state, for at least a year.
A sergeant notified Olivero's family on 1 October 2023 about Olivero's death. According to the Armed Forces report, the death was ruled as a suicide, and Elinés was found dressed in a sports uniform and hanging from a sheet in the bathroom shower of her room at the barracks. On 4 October, a group of family friends from the 1st of May sector demonstrated in front of the Anaco City Hall to reject the version of the death of the Armed Forces and to request a new autopsy.
Olivero's relatives stated that the lieutenant had said she had problems with soldiers from the Tumeremo battalion. An audio of her mother that went viral on social networks described that the body had been beaten, ruling out suicide as the cause of death. The Public Prosecutor's Office announced that a second autopsy would be performed. Before the autopsy was concluded, pro-government media insisted that the death consisted of suicide. In the case of Últimas Noticias, the outlet later removed the information. The lieutenant's father said that by 6 October, when they were still waiting for the results of the autopsy, several pro-government media had already published the alleged results.
By the end of the month, the military high command had not mentioned the death and the Venezuelan Army had not even published a note of condolence. Journalist Sebastiana Barráez [es], who specializes in the military, stated that the indifference of the Armed Forces about the death cast doubt on the cause of death. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Elinés María Olivero Turmero (c. 2001-1 October 2023) was a Venezuelan military officer. Olivero died on 1 October 2023. Although her official cause of death was ruled as a suicide, her mother said that her body was beaten, casting doubt on the theory.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Olivero was from Anaco, Anzoátegui state. She graduated from the Military Academy of Venezuela as an officer of the class of 2022 \"Bicentenary of the Battle of Bombona and Pichincha\". She was stationed at the Tomás de Heres Jungle Infantry Battalion, Tumeremo, Bolívar state, for at least a year.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "A sergeant notified Olivero's family on 1 October 2023 about Olivero's death. According to the Armed Forces report, the death was ruled as a suicide, and Elinés was found dressed in a sports uniform and hanging from a sheet in the bathroom shower of her room at the barracks. On 4 October, a group of family friends from the 1st of May sector demonstrated in front of the Anaco City Hall to reject the version of the death of the Armed Forces and to request a new autopsy.",
"title": "Death"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Olivero's relatives stated that the lieutenant had said she had problems with soldiers from the Tumeremo battalion. An audio of her mother that went viral on social networks described that the body had been beaten, ruling out suicide as the cause of death. The Public Prosecutor's Office announced that a second autopsy would be performed. Before the autopsy was concluded, pro-government media insisted that the death consisted of suicide. In the case of Últimas Noticias, the outlet later removed the information. The lieutenant's father said that by 6 October, when they were still waiting for the results of the autopsy, several pro-government media had already published the alleged results.",
"title": "Death"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "By the end of the month, the military high command had not mentioned the death and the Venezuelan Army had not even published a note of condolence. Journalist Sebastiana Barráez [es], who specializes in the military, stated that the indifference of the Armed Forces about the death cast doubt on the cause of death.",
"title": "Death"
}
] | Elinés María Olivero Turmero was a Venezuelan military officer. Olivero died on 1 October 2023. Although her official cause of death was ruled as a suicide, her mother said that her body was beaten, casting doubt on the theory. | 2023-12-17T21:04:13Z | 2023-12-26T02:41:27Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elin%C3%A9s_Olivero |
75,588,123 | 2026 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup | The 2026 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup (Polish: Mistrzostwa Świata FIFA U-20 Kobiet Polska 2026) will be the 12th edition of the FIFA Women's U-20 World Cup, the biennial international women's youth football championship contested by the under-20 national teams of the member associations of FIFA. It will be hosted by Poland. It will be the second time that Poland has hosted a FIFA tournament having hosted the Men's FIFA U-20 World Cup in 2019. It will also be the first time that Poland has hosted a FIFA women's tournament.
Poland were announced as the 2026 Women's U-20 World Cup hosts following the FIFA Council meeting on 17 December 2023 in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
A total of 24 teams qualify for the final tournament. In addition to Poland who qualified automatically as hosts, the other 23 teams qualify from six separate continental competitions.
TBD
The official draw will take place in Summer 2026. The teams were allocated based on their performances in the 5 previous U-20 Women's World Cups, five bonus points are added to each of the confederation's current champions that won the respective qualifying tournament (for this cycle). The hosts Poland are automatically seeded and assigned to position A1. Teams of the same confederation will not meet in the group stage.
Players born between 1 January 2006 and 31 December 2010 are eligible to compete in the tournament.
All times are local, CEST (UTC+2).
The four best third-placed teams from the six groups advance to the knockout stage along with the six group winners and six runners-up. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The 2026 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup (Polish: Mistrzostwa Świata FIFA U-20 Kobiet Polska 2026) will be the 12th edition of the FIFA Women's U-20 World Cup, the biennial international women's youth football championship contested by the under-20 national teams of the member associations of FIFA. It will be hosted by Poland. It will be the second time that Poland has hosted a FIFA tournament having hosted the Men's FIFA U-20 World Cup in 2019. It will also be the first time that Poland has hosted a FIFA women's tournament.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Poland were announced as the 2026 Women's U-20 World Cup hosts following the FIFA Council meeting on 17 December 2023 in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.",
"title": "Host selection"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "A total of 24 teams qualify for the final tournament. In addition to Poland who qualified automatically as hosts, the other 23 teams qualify from six separate continental competitions.",
"title": "Qualified teams"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "TBD",
"title": "Venues"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The official draw will take place in Summer 2026. The teams were allocated based on their performances in the 5 previous U-20 Women's World Cups, five bonus points are added to each of the confederation's current champions that won the respective qualifying tournament (for this cycle). The hosts Poland are automatically seeded and assigned to position A1. Teams of the same confederation will not meet in the group stage.",
"title": "Draw"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "Players born between 1 January 2006 and 31 December 2010 are eligible to compete in the tournament.",
"title": "Squads"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "All times are local, CEST (UTC+2).",
"title": "Group stage"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "The four best third-placed teams from the six groups advance to the knockout stage along with the six group winners and six runners-up.",
"title": "Group stage"
}
] | The 2026 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup will be the 12th edition of the FIFA Women's U-20 World Cup, the biennial international women's youth football championship contested by the under-20 national teams of the member associations of FIFA. It will be hosted by Poland. It will be the second time that Poland has hosted a FIFA tournament having hosted the Men's FIFA U-20 World Cup in 2019. It will also be the first time that Poland has hosted a FIFA women's tournament. | 2023-12-17T21:05:25Z | 2023-12-19T11:07:50Z | [
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75,588,136 | Gregory Spawton | Gregory Spawton (born May 17, 1965) is an English musician and songwriter, best known as the bassist, guitarist, keyboardist, songwriter and only continuous member of English progressive rock band Big Big Train.
Spawton was brought up in Sutton Coldfield in the West Midlands. The first prog album he heard was Selling England by the Pound by Genesis, which belonged to his brother Nigel, when he was 12. The first album he bought was Pawn Hearts by Van der Graaf Generator. He also saw Steve Hackett on his Defector tour in 1980. A heavy influence of his is Peter Hammill.
Before Big Big Train, Spawton was in a band called Equus, which played some shows around Sutton Coldfield in the early 80s.
Spawton moved to Bournemouth in 1987, After taking a degree in archaeology at Reading University. He formed Big Big Train with Andy Poole (bass) in 1990, taking on the role of lead guitarist they were soon joined by Poole's friend, Ian Cooper on keyboards, Steve Hughes on drums and Canadian vocalist Martin Read (who also played acoustic guitar).
Their debut album, Goodbye to the Age of Steam, was released in 1994, with Spawton writing or co-writing all the tracks. He also filled the role of keyboardist after the departure of Cooper for sessions of 1997's English Boy Wonders, before Tony Müller joined as Cooper's replacement for a rare live show at the Astoria, London.
The band became an independent band after their label GEP dropped them due to disappointing sales. They continued and released Bard, in February 2002. They also released Gathering Speed (2004) and The Difference Machine (2007) with new vocalist Sean Filkins. The former is the only album not to feature any songs solely written by Spawton, and the latter feature guest appearances from Nick D'Virgilio and Dave Meros of Spock's Beard, Pete Trewavas of Marillion, and Mike Holmes of IQ also having some involvement.
In 2009, the band had a fresh start with Sean Filkins and Steve Hughes leaving and being replaced by David Longdon and Nick D'Virgilio. The resulting album, The Underfall Yard, included Spawton taking up the role of guitarist, keyboardist and bass, with Poole playing additional keyboards and bass. The album also featured Dave Gregory of XTC on guitars, sitar, Mellotron, with Jem Godfrey playing a synth solo and Francis Dunnery playing a guitar solo on the titular track. The album also featured a four piece brass section and Jon Foyle on cello. Spawton wrote all tracks on The Underfall Yard.
Dave Gregory joined the band full time to work on their follow up albums English Electric Part One and Two. These albums are the first feature a song that is written or co-written by Spawton, with Longdon taking sole credit for four tracks on the two albums.
The band rehearsed for possible future live performances at Real World Studios with new members keyboardist Danny Manners, violinist Rachel Hall (ex-Stackridge) and guitarist/keyboardist Rikard Sjoblom (Beardfish). This line-up continued and released Folklore (2016), Grimspound (2017) and The Second Brightest Star (2017) before Poole departed in January 2018, with Robin Armstrong joining on tour in his place, Spawton has played bass on Armstrong's album, The Man Left In Space with Cosmograf. They released Grand Tour in 2019, which was the last for Hall, Manners and Gregory who all departed in 2020.
Spawton played bass and bass pedals on Between A Breath And A Breath by Judy Dyble and David Longdon in 2020.
The band was rebuild with Dave Foster (guitars), Carly Bryant (vocals & keyboards) and new violinist Clare Lindley (also ex Stackridge), the former two had performed on Common Ground (2021) and all performed on Welcome to the Planet (2022) which was the last of new material to feature David Longdon, who died in November 2021.
The band has since continued with Alberto Bravin, whom Spawton had seen performing with Premiata Forneria Marconi in 2015 in Camden Town, London.
Spawton played bass on Butterfly Mind (2022) by Tim Bowness. He also played 12-string guitar on David Longdon's posthumus album Door One.
Spawton has written songs about his father, who he had a fractured relationship with before his death.
Spawton married his wife, Kathryn in April 2015. The couple had been together for 18 years.
He worked as a specialist on homelessness until 2016, when Big Big Train's success made him able to become a full time musician. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Gregory Spawton (born May 17, 1965) is an English musician and songwriter, best known as the bassist, guitarist, keyboardist, songwriter and only continuous member of English progressive rock band Big Big Train.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Spawton was brought up in Sutton Coldfield in the West Midlands. The first prog album he heard was Selling England by the Pound by Genesis, which belonged to his brother Nigel, when he was 12. The first album he bought was Pawn Hearts by Van der Graaf Generator. He also saw Steve Hackett on his Defector tour in 1980. A heavy influence of his is Peter Hammill.",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Before Big Big Train, Spawton was in a band called Equus, which played some shows around Sutton Coldfield in the early 80s.",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Spawton moved to Bournemouth in 1987, After taking a degree in archaeology at Reading University. He formed Big Big Train with Andy Poole (bass) in 1990, taking on the role of lead guitarist they were soon joined by Poole's friend, Ian Cooper on keyboards, Steve Hughes on drums and Canadian vocalist Martin Read (who also played acoustic guitar).",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Their debut album, Goodbye to the Age of Steam, was released in 1994, with Spawton writing or co-writing all the tracks. He also filled the role of keyboardist after the departure of Cooper for sessions of 1997's English Boy Wonders, before Tony Müller joined as Cooper's replacement for a rare live show at the Astoria, London.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "The band became an independent band after their label GEP dropped them due to disappointing sales. They continued and released Bard, in February 2002. They also released Gathering Speed (2004) and The Difference Machine (2007) with new vocalist Sean Filkins. The former is the only album not to feature any songs solely written by Spawton, and the latter feature guest appearances from Nick D'Virgilio and Dave Meros of Spock's Beard, Pete Trewavas of Marillion, and Mike Holmes of IQ also having some involvement.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "In 2009, the band had a fresh start with Sean Filkins and Steve Hughes leaving and being replaced by David Longdon and Nick D'Virgilio. The resulting album, The Underfall Yard, included Spawton taking up the role of guitarist, keyboardist and bass, with Poole playing additional keyboards and bass. The album also featured Dave Gregory of XTC on guitars, sitar, Mellotron, with Jem Godfrey playing a synth solo and Francis Dunnery playing a guitar solo on the titular track. The album also featured a four piece brass section and Jon Foyle on cello. Spawton wrote all tracks on The Underfall Yard.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "Dave Gregory joined the band full time to work on their follow up albums English Electric Part One and Two. These albums are the first feature a song that is written or co-written by Spawton, with Longdon taking sole credit for four tracks on the two albums.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "The band rehearsed for possible future live performances at Real World Studios with new members keyboardist Danny Manners, violinist Rachel Hall (ex-Stackridge) and guitarist/keyboardist Rikard Sjoblom (Beardfish). This line-up continued and released Folklore (2016), Grimspound (2017) and The Second Brightest Star (2017) before Poole departed in January 2018, with Robin Armstrong joining on tour in his place, Spawton has played bass on Armstrong's album, The Man Left In Space with Cosmograf. They released Grand Tour in 2019, which was the last for Hall, Manners and Gregory who all departed in 2020.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "Spawton played bass and bass pedals on Between A Breath And A Breath by Judy Dyble and David Longdon in 2020.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "The band was rebuild with Dave Foster (guitars), Carly Bryant (vocals & keyboards) and new violinist Clare Lindley (also ex Stackridge), the former two had performed on Common Ground (2021) and all performed on Welcome to the Planet (2022) which was the last of new material to feature David Longdon, who died in November 2021.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "The band has since continued with Alberto Bravin, whom Spawton had seen performing with Premiata Forneria Marconi in 2015 in Camden Town, London.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "Spawton played bass on Butterfly Mind (2022) by Tim Bowness. He also played 12-string guitar on David Longdon's posthumus album Door One.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 13,
"text": "Spawton has written songs about his father, who he had a fractured relationship with before his death.",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 14,
"text": "Spawton married his wife, Kathryn in April 2015. The couple had been together for 18 years.",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 15,
"text": "He worked as a specialist on homelessness until 2016, when Big Big Train's success made him able to become a full time musician.",
"title": "Personal life"
}
] | Gregory Spawton is an English musician and songwriter, best known as the bassist, guitarist, keyboardist, songwriter and only continuous member of English progressive rock band Big Big Train. | 2023-12-17T21:10:04Z | 2023-12-25T20:27:19Z | [
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75,588,137 | Bayou Brevelle | Bayou Brevelle is a series of interconnected, natural waterways totaling over 18 miles in length in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana. Its main channel is at Old River at Montrose, LA to Natchez, LA near the Cane River. During heavy rains or floods, Bayou Brevelle joins the Cane River. The bayou is flanked by Interstate 49 on the west and the Cane River on the east, and is one of the many waterways on Isle Brevelle.
The area was inhabited since time immemorial by tribes of the Caddo Confederacy including the Adai, Natchitoches, Yatasi, and Doustioni. Over the past 300 hundred years, the area has changed dramatically due to the Great Raft and its removal. Periodic flooding over the centuries and the deposit of river silt has made the area one of the most fertile farmlands in Louisiana.
The name Brevelle is from the French and is an ancient surname originating in the 1200s Normandy region of France from the Fief of Breville. The bayou is named after metis Jean Baptiste Brevelle, Jr., the area's earliest settler and the 18th-century explorer and soldier of the Natchitoches Militia at Fort St. Jean Baptiste. He is the son of Jean Baptiste Brevelle, a Parisian-born trader and explorer, and his Adai (French Natao) Caddo Indian wife, Anne des Cadeaux. The baptism of Jean Baptiste Brevelle, Jr. is recorded on May 20, 1736 in the oldest Catholic Registry in the Louisiana colony. Jean Baptiste Brevelle Jr. was granted Isle Brevelle and the land surrounding Bayou Brevelle by David Pain, the subdelegate at Natchitoches in 1765 for his service to the French and Spanish crowns as a Caddo Indian translator and explorer of Arkansas, Oklahoma, Texas, and New Mexico.
Jean Baptiste Brevelle Jr., his mother, and his father are buried at the old Brevelle Plantation along Brevelle Bayou.
Along the banks of Bayou Brevelle lies the birthplace of Creole where the mixture of French, Spanish, African, and Native American cultures created a unique community and people. The Isle of Brevelle community, the original and oldest Creole community in Louisiana, was isolated until World War II, after which many members moved away. Yet, the community remains tight-knit with most returning annually just after harvest of the cotton for the St. Augustine Catholic Church Fair.
There are several noteworthy examples of Creole architecture in the area. One example is the Badin-Roque House.
Bayou Brevelle continues to be the subject of Creole paintings, photography, and literature. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Bayou Brevelle is a series of interconnected, natural waterways totaling over 18 miles in length in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana. Its main channel is at Old River at Montrose, LA to Natchez, LA near the Cane River. During heavy rains or floods, Bayou Brevelle joins the Cane River. The bayou is flanked by Interstate 49 on the west and the Cane River on the east, and is one of the many waterways on Isle Brevelle.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The area was inhabited since time immemorial by tribes of the Caddo Confederacy including the Adai, Natchitoches, Yatasi, and Doustioni. Over the past 300 hundred years, the area has changed dramatically due to the Great Raft and its removal. Periodic flooding over the centuries and the deposit of river silt has made the area one of the most fertile farmlands in Louisiana.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The name Brevelle is from the French and is an ancient surname originating in the 1200s Normandy region of France from the Fief of Breville. The bayou is named after metis Jean Baptiste Brevelle, Jr., the area's earliest settler and the 18th-century explorer and soldier of the Natchitoches Militia at Fort St. Jean Baptiste. He is the son of Jean Baptiste Brevelle, a Parisian-born trader and explorer, and his Adai (French Natao) Caddo Indian wife, Anne des Cadeaux. The baptism of Jean Baptiste Brevelle, Jr. is recorded on May 20, 1736 in the oldest Catholic Registry in the Louisiana colony. Jean Baptiste Brevelle Jr. was granted Isle Brevelle and the land surrounding Bayou Brevelle by David Pain, the subdelegate at Natchitoches in 1765 for his service to the French and Spanish crowns as a Caddo Indian translator and explorer of Arkansas, Oklahoma, Texas, and New Mexico.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Jean Baptiste Brevelle Jr., his mother, and his father are buried at the old Brevelle Plantation along Brevelle Bayou.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Along the banks of Bayou Brevelle lies the birthplace of Creole where the mixture of French, Spanish, African, and Native American cultures created a unique community and people. The Isle of Brevelle community, the original and oldest Creole community in Louisiana, was isolated until World War II, after which many members moved away. Yet, the community remains tight-knit with most returning annually just after harvest of the cotton for the St. Augustine Catholic Church Fair.",
"title": "Creole culture"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "There are several noteworthy examples of Creole architecture in the area. One example is the Badin-Roque House.",
"title": "Creole culture"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "Bayou Brevelle continues to be the subject of Creole paintings, photography, and literature.",
"title": "Creole culture"
}
] | Bayou Brevelle is a series of interconnected, natural waterways totaling over 18 miles in length in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana. Its main channel is at Old River at Montrose, LA to Natchez, LA near the Cane River. During heavy rains or floods, Bayou Brevelle joins the Cane River. The bayou is flanked by Interstate 49 on the west and the Cane River on the east, and is one of the many waterways on Isle Brevelle. | 2023-12-17T21:10:04Z | 2023-12-30T00:44:14Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayou_Brevelle |
75,588,146 | Vasily Terentev | Vasily Grigorevich Terentev (March 3, 1899 –January 26, 1957) was a Soviet military leader, Lieutenant General (November 2, 1944).
Vasily Grigorevich Terentev was born on March 3, 1899, in the village of Ardon.
In February 1915, he was drafted into the ranks of the Russian Imperial Army and sent as a private to the Kars Fortress Military Telegraph Office, then served in the 5th Caucasian Border Regiment, with which he took part in hostilities on the Caucasian Front. Having been wounded, he was treated in a military hospital in Tiflis. After recovery, from May 1917 he served in the 268th Infantry Reserve Regiment, stationed in the city of Erivan. In the same month, he was demobilized from the army with the rank of junior non–commissioned officer.
In December 1917, Terentev joined the Mineralnye Vody Red Guard Detachment as a fighter, within which he was soon appointed commander of a platoon of mounted reconnaissance officers. He took part in military operations to suppress the anti–Soviet rebellion under the leadership of generals Alexey Kaledin and Mitrofan Bogaevsky in the Don Oblast.
In April 1918, he was drafted into the ranks of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, after which he took part in hostilities on the Southern Front (from October of the same year – as part of the 11th Army) against the Terek Cossacks, as well as troops under the command of generals Andrey Shkuro, Konstantin Mamontov and Anton Denikin. He served as commander of the Kabardian Cavalry Divizion of the Svyatoy Krest Cavalry Division, commander of a separate squadron of the Mineralnye Vody Detachment of the 11th Army.
In October 1918, Terentev was appointed to the post of commander of the 11th Cavalry Regiment, in December – to the post of platoon commander of the 37th Cavalry Regiment (7th Cavalry Division), and in September 1919 – divizion commander of the 1st Taman Cavalry Regiment. In the same year he graduated from the 5th Oryol School, and also joined the ranks of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).
Since June 1920, as part of the 11th Army, he served as commander of the 1st Separate Taman Cavalry Brigade, commander of the 6th Cavalry Regiment (1st Caucasian Cavalry Division) and 30th Cavalry Regiment (5th Kuban Cavalry Division), and from January 1921 – as commander of the 3rd Cavalry Brigade. He took part in hostilities against troops under the command of General Pyotr Vrangel and Nestor Makhno in Ukraine.
By order of the Revolutionary Military Council of the Republic No. 116 of 1922, for distinction in battles, Vasily Terentev was awarded the Order of the Red Banner and a personalized weapon with the inscription "For Valor", which is currently on display at the Museum of Local History of North Ossetia.
In March 1921, he was sent to study at the Higher Cavalry School of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army in Leningrad, after which in October 1923 he was sent to the 7th Samara Cavalry Division, where he served together with Georgy Zhukov. He was successively appointed to the positions of squadron commander of the 38th Cavalry Regiment, assistant chief and chief of staff of the 37th Cavalry Regiment, and divizion commander of the 1st Cavalry Regiment. In October 1926, he was appointed commander and political leader of the cavalry squadron of the 2nd Rifle Division.
In September 1929, Terentev was sent to study at the Oriental Faculty of the Mikhail Frunze Military Academy, after which, in April 1933, he was appointed commander–head of the Advanced Training Courses for the Commanding Staff of Intelligence at the Intelligence Directorate of the General Staff of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, in September 1934 – head of the department of the 5th Department of the Intelligence Directorate of the General Staff of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, and in March 1936 – to the position of head and commissioner of the Advanced Training Courses for the Commanding Staff of Intelligence and Military Translator Courses at the Intelligence Directorate of the General Staff of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army.
From September 1938, he served as commander of the 3rd Cavalry Division as part of the 2nd Cavalry Corps (Kiev Military District), in February 1939 – as commander of the 5th Cavalry Division (2nd Cavalry Corps, Kiev Military District), and in September – to the position of teacher of general tactics at the Mikhail Frunze Military Academy. In December of the same year he was sent to study at the Academy of the General Staff of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, from which he graduated in 1941.
In July 1941, Vasily Terentev was appointed commander of the 12th Infantry Division (Moscow Military District), then in the same month – to the post of commander of the 307th Infantry Division, which fought on the eastern bank of the Desna River south of Bryansk. In September the division was surrounded. In a memo dated November 25, 1941, compiled by Vasily Terentev addressed to the head of the Main Personnel Directorate of the People's Commissariat of Defense of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, he spoke about the division's combat operations:
At the end of September, during the withdrawal of units of the 13th Army on the Desna River, I, with the 307th Infantry Division entrusted to me, was surrounded in the Vitemlya, Muravi, and Sagutevo Areas. At this time, the crossings across the Desna River were blown up by our retreating units, and the enemy was already occupying the eastern bank of the river. From the encirclement I made my way to Muravi and transported a division in the same area. Since there were no crossings across the Desna and there was no way to build one on my own, I transported the division on primitive rafts, destroying the material (7 guns, 4 cars and 22 trucks, about 90 carts). After seven or eight days, I was suspended from the post of division commander for the loss of material.
After leaving the encirclement, from September Terentev was at the disposal of the Military Council of the Bryansk Front, and from November – at the disposal of the Main Personnel Directorate of the People's Commissariat of Defense of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.
In December 1941, he was appointed head of the Combat Training Department of the Headquarters of the 20th Army, newly formed by order of Iosif Stalin on November 30, 1941, the command of which was taken by Major General Andrey Vlasov.
In March 1942, he was appointed commander of the 108th Infantry Division of the 5th Army, which took part in hostilities in the Gzhatsk Region during the Rzhev–Vyazma Offensive Operation.
From July 1942, he served as chief of staff of the 16th Army.
Before joining the 16th, Vasily Grigorevich Terentev commanded successively several rifle divisions on the Western and Bryansk Fronts, at the very beginning of the forty–third he left us for the same position in the 326th Division, and at the end of the war he became the commander of the 70th Rifle Corps. General Terentev, due to his character and work experience, was not a staff employee. He was, rather, a very good deputy in command, and willingly and often went to the troops.
In February 1943, he was appointed commander of the 326th Infantry Division, which fought in the Zhizdra Direction, and then during the Battle of Kursk northeast of the city of Lyudinovo.
In August 1943, he was appointed commander of the 70th Rifle Corps, which soon took part in the Smolensk Offensive Operation, and from January to April 1944 – in defensive operations on the Pronya River. Since May 1944, the corps participated in the Belorussian, East Prussian, East Pomeranian and Berlin Offensive Operations, as well as in the liberation of the cities of Mogilyov, Theerwisch, Czersk, Berent, Karthaus, Danzig, Schwedt, Angermünde, Templin, Fürstenberg and Gransee.
The Commander of the 49th Army, Lieutenant General Ivan Grishin, certifying Vasily Terentev at the end of the war, wrote:
The corps under the command of Comrade Terentev successfully completed the tasks assigned to it to break through the strong fortified German defense line on the Pronya River. With a rapid offensive, the corps successfully crossed the Dnepr River and captured the city of Mogilyov. The 70th Rifle Corps successfully broke through the German defenses on the Svisloch River, captured an important center of German defense, the town of Kuznitsa, and in subsequent operations the corps occupied a leading role in the army. In operational–tactical terms, Comrade Terentev is sufficiently prepared. He has sufficient experience both in training troops and in the operation itself. A cultured, seasoned general.
Lieutenant General Vasily Terentev was mentioned 15 times in the gratitude orders of the Supreme Commander–in–Chief.
In June 1945, Terentev was appointed to a position for special assignments under the Commander–in–Chief of the Group of Soviet Occupation Forces in Germany, in May 1946 – for special assignments under the Commander–in–Chief of the Ground Forces, Marshal of the Soviet Union Georgy Zhukov, and in September of the same year – to the position of Head of the Course of the Main Faculty of the Mikhail Frunze Military Academy.
On November 1, 1947, Lieutenant General Vasily Terentev was arrested in the "Trophy Case", after which he was sent to Lefortovo Prison, where he shared a cell with David Gofshteyn.
On November 1, 1951, he was sentenced to 25 years by the Military Collegium of the Supreme Court of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. He was stationed in Kengir (3rd camp department of Steplag). In 1953, after the death of Stalin and the arrest of Beria, he was released from prison and rehabilitated. In August of the same year, he was again assigned to the cadres of the Soviet Army and placed at the disposal of the Main Personnel Directorate.
In February 1954, he was appointed Head of the Military Department of the Moscow Law Institute. In May of the same year, by order of the Minister of Defense, Vasily Terentev's length of service in the Soviet Army for the period from March 1947 to August 1953 was preserved.
Lieutenant General Vasily Terentev retired in January 1956. Died on January 26, 1957 in Moscow. He was buried at the Novodeviche Cemetery (5th Section, 1st Row, 2nd Place). | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Vasily Grigorevich Terentev (March 3, 1899 –January 26, 1957) was a Soviet military leader, Lieutenant General (November 2, 1944).",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Vasily Grigorevich Terentev was born on March 3, 1899, in the village of Ardon.",
"title": "Initial biography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "In February 1915, he was drafted into the ranks of the Russian Imperial Army and sent as a private to the Kars Fortress Military Telegraph Office, then served in the 5th Caucasian Border Regiment, with which he took part in hostilities on the Caucasian Front. Having been wounded, he was treated in a military hospital in Tiflis. After recovery, from May 1917 he served in the 268th Infantry Reserve Regiment, stationed in the city of Erivan. In the same month, he was demobilized from the army with the rank of junior non–commissioned officer.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "In December 1917, Terentev joined the Mineralnye Vody Red Guard Detachment as a fighter, within which he was soon appointed commander of a platoon of mounted reconnaissance officers. He took part in military operations to suppress the anti–Soviet rebellion under the leadership of generals Alexey Kaledin and Mitrofan Bogaevsky in the Don Oblast.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "In April 1918, he was drafted into the ranks of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, after which he took part in hostilities on the Southern Front (from October of the same year – as part of the 11th Army) against the Terek Cossacks, as well as troops under the command of generals Andrey Shkuro, Konstantin Mamontov and Anton Denikin. He served as commander of the Kabardian Cavalry Divizion of the Svyatoy Krest Cavalry Division, commander of a separate squadron of the Mineralnye Vody Detachment of the 11th Army.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "In October 1918, Terentev was appointed to the post of commander of the 11th Cavalry Regiment, in December – to the post of platoon commander of the 37th Cavalry Regiment (7th Cavalry Division), and in September 1919 – divizion commander of the 1st Taman Cavalry Regiment. In the same year he graduated from the 5th Oryol School, and also joined the ranks of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "Since June 1920, as part of the 11th Army, he served as commander of the 1st Separate Taman Cavalry Brigade, commander of the 6th Cavalry Regiment (1st Caucasian Cavalry Division) and 30th Cavalry Regiment (5th Kuban Cavalry Division), and from January 1921 – as commander of the 3rd Cavalry Brigade. He took part in hostilities against troops under the command of General Pyotr Vrangel and Nestor Makhno in Ukraine.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "By order of the Revolutionary Military Council of the Republic No. 116 of 1922, for distinction in battles, Vasily Terentev was awarded the Order of the Red Banner and a personalized weapon with the inscription \"For Valor\", which is currently on display at the Museum of Local History of North Ossetia.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "In March 1921, he was sent to study at the Higher Cavalry School of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army in Leningrad, after which in October 1923 he was sent to the 7th Samara Cavalry Division, where he served together with Georgy Zhukov. He was successively appointed to the positions of squadron commander of the 38th Cavalry Regiment, assistant chief and chief of staff of the 37th Cavalry Regiment, and divizion commander of the 1st Cavalry Regiment. In October 1926, he was appointed commander and political leader of the cavalry squadron of the 2nd Rifle Division.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "In September 1929, Terentev was sent to study at the Oriental Faculty of the Mikhail Frunze Military Academy, after which, in April 1933, he was appointed commander–head of the Advanced Training Courses for the Commanding Staff of Intelligence at the Intelligence Directorate of the General Staff of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, in September 1934 – head of the department of the 5th Department of the Intelligence Directorate of the General Staff of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, and in March 1936 – to the position of head and commissioner of the Advanced Training Courses for the Commanding Staff of Intelligence and Military Translator Courses at the Intelligence Directorate of the General Staff of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "From September 1938, he served as commander of the 3rd Cavalry Division as part of the 2nd Cavalry Corps (Kiev Military District), in February 1939 – as commander of the 5th Cavalry Division (2nd Cavalry Corps, Kiev Military District), and in September – to the position of teacher of general tactics at the Mikhail Frunze Military Academy. In December of the same year he was sent to study at the Academy of the General Staff of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, from which he graduated in 1941.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "In July 1941, Vasily Terentev was appointed commander of the 12th Infantry Division (Moscow Military District), then in the same month – to the post of commander of the 307th Infantry Division, which fought on the eastern bank of the Desna River south of Bryansk. In September the division was surrounded. In a memo dated November 25, 1941, compiled by Vasily Terentev addressed to the head of the Main Personnel Directorate of the People's Commissariat of Defense of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, he spoke about the division's combat operations:",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "At the end of September, during the withdrawal of units of the 13th Army on the Desna River, I, with the 307th Infantry Division entrusted to me, was surrounded in the Vitemlya, Muravi, and Sagutevo Areas. At this time, the crossings across the Desna River were blown up by our retreating units, and the enemy was already occupying the eastern bank of the river. From the encirclement I made my way to Muravi and transported a division in the same area. Since there were no crossings across the Desna and there was no way to build one on my own, I transported the division on primitive rafts, destroying the material (7 guns, 4 cars and 22 trucks, about 90 carts). After seven or eight days, I was suspended from the post of division commander for the loss of material.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 13,
"text": "After leaving the encirclement, from September Terentev was at the disposal of the Military Council of the Bryansk Front, and from November – at the disposal of the Main Personnel Directorate of the People's Commissariat of Defense of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 14,
"text": "In December 1941, he was appointed head of the Combat Training Department of the Headquarters of the 20th Army, newly formed by order of Iosif Stalin on November 30, 1941, the command of which was taken by Major General Andrey Vlasov.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 15,
"text": "In March 1942, he was appointed commander of the 108th Infantry Division of the 5th Army, which took part in hostilities in the Gzhatsk Region during the Rzhev–Vyazma Offensive Operation.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 16,
"text": "From July 1942, he served as chief of staff of the 16th Army.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 17,
"text": "Before joining the 16th, Vasily Grigorevich Terentev commanded successively several rifle divisions on the Western and Bryansk Fronts, at the very beginning of the forty–third he left us for the same position in the 326th Division, and at the end of the war he became the commander of the 70th Rifle Corps. General Terentev, due to his character and work experience, was not a staff employee. He was, rather, a very good deputy in command, and willingly and often went to the troops.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 18,
"text": "In February 1943, he was appointed commander of the 326th Infantry Division, which fought in the Zhizdra Direction, and then during the Battle of Kursk northeast of the city of Lyudinovo.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 19,
"text": "In August 1943, he was appointed commander of the 70th Rifle Corps, which soon took part in the Smolensk Offensive Operation, and from January to April 1944 – in defensive operations on the Pronya River. Since May 1944, the corps participated in the Belorussian, East Prussian, East Pomeranian and Berlin Offensive Operations, as well as in the liberation of the cities of Mogilyov, Theerwisch, Czersk, Berent, Karthaus, Danzig, Schwedt, Angermünde, Templin, Fürstenberg and Gransee.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 20,
"text": "The Commander of the 49th Army, Lieutenant General Ivan Grishin, certifying Vasily Terentev at the end of the war, wrote:",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 21,
"text": "The corps under the command of Comrade Terentev successfully completed the tasks assigned to it to break through the strong fortified German defense line on the Pronya River. With a rapid offensive, the corps successfully crossed the Dnepr River and captured the city of Mogilyov. The 70th Rifle Corps successfully broke through the German defenses on the Svisloch River, captured an important center of German defense, the town of Kuznitsa, and in subsequent operations the corps occupied a leading role in the army. In operational–tactical terms, Comrade Terentev is sufficiently prepared. He has sufficient experience both in training troops and in the operation itself. A cultured, seasoned general.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 22,
"text": "Lieutenant General Vasily Terentev was mentioned 15 times in the gratitude orders of the Supreme Commander–in–Chief.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 23,
"text": "In June 1945, Terentev was appointed to a position for special assignments under the Commander–in–Chief of the Group of Soviet Occupation Forces in Germany, in May 1946 – for special assignments under the Commander–in–Chief of the Ground Forces, Marshal of the Soviet Union Georgy Zhukov, and in September of the same year – to the position of Head of the Course of the Main Faculty of the Mikhail Frunze Military Academy.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 24,
"text": "On November 1, 1947, Lieutenant General Vasily Terentev was arrested in the \"Trophy Case\", after which he was sent to Lefortovo Prison, where he shared a cell with David Gofshteyn.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 25,
"text": "On November 1, 1951, he was sentenced to 25 years by the Military Collegium of the Supreme Court of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. He was stationed in Kengir (3rd camp department of Steplag). In 1953, after the death of Stalin and the arrest of Beria, he was released from prison and rehabilitated. In August of the same year, he was again assigned to the cadres of the Soviet Army and placed at the disposal of the Main Personnel Directorate.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 26,
"text": "In February 1954, he was appointed Head of the Military Department of the Moscow Law Institute. In May of the same year, by order of the Minister of Defense, Vasily Terentev's length of service in the Soviet Army for the period from March 1947 to August 1953 was preserved.",
"title": "Military service"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 27,
"text": "Lieutenant General Vasily Terentev retired in January 1956. Died on January 26, 1957 in Moscow. He was buried at the Novodeviche Cemetery (5th Section, 1st Row, 2nd Place).",
"title": "Military service"
}
] | Vasily Grigorevich Terentev was a Soviet military leader, Lieutenant General. | 2023-12-17T21:12:31Z | 2023-12-29T22:33:23Z | [
"Template:Infobox military person",
"Template:Cquote",
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite book"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasily_Terentev |
75,588,164 | Nymphaea paganuccii | Nymphaea paganuccii is a species of waterlily endemic to Brazil.
Nymphaea paganuccii is an aquatic herb. It has cylindrical tubers, which are not stoloniferous. The glabrous, green, non-brittle petioles have four primary central and four secondary peripheral air canals. The elliptic, suborbicular to orbicular leaf blade has a flat and entire margin. The blade is 15.3–19.8 cm long and 10–17.3 cm wide.
The nocturnal flowers float on the water surface. The non-brittle, brownish, glabrous peduncle has six primary central and 12 secondary peripheral air canals. The ovoid, smooth, pilose seeds have trichomes arranged in continuous longitudinal lines. The seeds are 1–1.2 mm long and 0.7–0.8 mm wide.
Both stolons and proliferating pseudanthia are absent.
Flowering and fruiting has been observed in the month of July. Sexual reproduction plays a significant role in this species.
It was first described by C.T.Lima and Ana Maria Giulietti in 2021.
The type specimen was collected by C.T. Lima and L. Lima at depths of 1-3 m in a lagoon by the Tapajós river of the Santarém municipality in the state Pará, Brazil on the 18th of July 2011.
It is placed in Nymphaea subgenus Hydrocallis.
The specific epithet paganuccii honours Prof. Dr. Luciano Paganucci de Queiroz of the State University of Feira de Santana, Brazil.
It occurs in the aquatic habitats of the Amazon rainforest. The depth of the lagoon habitat in the type locality fluctuates based on precipitation in the region, with a complete dry period occurring between August and December. It occurs sympatrically with several other Nymphaea species, namely Nymphaea amazonum, Nymphaea pedersenii, Nymphaea rapinii, and Nymphaea lingulata.
Beetles of the genus Cyclocephala visit the flowers of Nymphaea paganuccii and have been trapped within them, indicating pollination by these beetles. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Nymphaea paganuccii is a species of waterlily endemic to Brazil.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Nymphaea paganuccii is an aquatic herb. It has cylindrical tubers, which are not stoloniferous. The glabrous, green, non-brittle petioles have four primary central and four secondary peripheral air canals. The elliptic, suborbicular to orbicular leaf blade has a flat and entire margin. The blade is 15.3–19.8 cm long and 10–17.3 cm wide.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The nocturnal flowers float on the water surface. The non-brittle, brownish, glabrous peduncle has six primary central and 12 secondary peripheral air canals. The ovoid, smooth, pilose seeds have trichomes arranged in continuous longitudinal lines. The seeds are 1–1.2 mm long and 0.7–0.8 mm wide.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Both stolons and proliferating pseudanthia are absent.",
"title": "Reproduction"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Flowering and fruiting has been observed in the month of July. Sexual reproduction plays a significant role in this species.",
"title": "Reproduction"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "It was first described by C.T.Lima and Ana Maria Giulietti in 2021.",
"title": "Taxonomy"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "The type specimen was collected by C.T. Lima and L. Lima at depths of 1-3 m in a lagoon by the Tapajós river of the Santarém municipality in the state Pará, Brazil on the 18th of July 2011.",
"title": "Taxonomy"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "It is placed in Nymphaea subgenus Hydrocallis.",
"title": "Taxonomy"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "The specific epithet paganuccii honours Prof. Dr. Luciano Paganucci de Queiroz of the State University of Feira de Santana, Brazil.",
"title": "Etymology"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "It occurs in the aquatic habitats of the Amazon rainforest. The depth of the lagoon habitat in the type locality fluctuates based on precipitation in the region, with a complete dry period occurring between August and December. It occurs sympatrically with several other Nymphaea species, namely Nymphaea amazonum, Nymphaea pedersenii, Nymphaea rapinii, and Nymphaea lingulata.",
"title": "Ecology"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "Beetles of the genus Cyclocephala visit the flowers of Nymphaea paganuccii and have been trapped within them, indicating pollination by these beetles.",
"title": "Ecology"
}
] | Nymphaea paganuccii is a species of waterlily endemic to Brazil. | 2023-12-17T21:13:54Z | 2023-12-17T21:13:54Z | [
"Template:Short description",
"Template:Speciesbox",
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite POWO",
"Template:Taxonbar"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nymphaea_paganuccii |
75,588,166 | 2003 All-Atlantic Coast Conference football team | The 2003 All-Atlantic Coast Conference football team consists of American football players chosen by various selectors for their All-Atlantic Coast Conference ("ACC") teams for the 2003 college football season. Selectors in 2003 included the Associated Press (AP).
AP = Associated Press | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The 2003 All-Atlantic Coast Conference football team consists of American football players chosen by various selectors for their All-Atlantic Coast Conference (\"ACC\") teams for the 2003 college football season. Selectors in 2003 included the Associated Press (AP).",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "AP = Associated Press",
"title": "Key"
}
] | The 2003 All-Atlantic Coast Conference football team consists of American football players chosen by various selectors for their All-Atlantic Coast Conference ("ACC") teams for the 2003 college football season. Selectors in 2003 included the Associated Press (AP). | 2023-12-17T21:14:03Z | 2023-12-17T21:14:03Z | [
"Template:Use mdy dates",
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:All-Atlantic Coast Conference football teams"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2003_All-Atlantic_Coast_Conference_football_team |
75,588,195 | Rosanna Lambertucci | Rosanna Lambertucci (born 30 November 1945) is an Italian television presenter and author.
Born in Rome, in 1978 she began working in radio as an author. In 1981, she debuted on national TV as presenter of the program Più sani e più belli (More Healthy and More Beautiful), created by herself. The show, which dealt with topics relating to well-being, medicine and lifestyle, was very popular and successful. It continued to air for seventeen seasons, until 1997. Lambertucci became a journalist and, following the success of her broadcasts, she became a widely followed author. Starting in the 1980s, she published numerous volumes dedicated to health and diets.
In addition to her work as a life coach, Rosanna also hosted entertainment television programs. From 1994 to 1997 she was one of the presenters of the popular game show Luna Park and its spin-off La zingara (The Gypsy).
In 2004 she was among the hosts of the morning show Unomattina Estate. Between 2004 and 2009 she hosted her own regular column on the sunday show Domenica in. Subsequently, she worked for some satellite and thematic broadcasters including Alice TV and QVC.
In 2023, she took part as a contestant in the eighteenth edition of the dance talent show Ballando con le stelle; eliminated during the fifth episode, she was then brought back in the semi-final, thus reaching the final.
In 1965 she married the television executive Alberto Amodei. They separated in 1988 and had a daughter, Angelica. Over the course of their marriage, Rosanna had five miscarriages and a newborn baby girl who suddenly died. Alberto Amodei died in 2014. Since 2015, Rosanna Lambertucci has been romantically linked to the businessman Mario Di Cosmo, whom she married in 2023.
She considers hersef Roman Catholic. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Rosanna Lambertucci (born 30 November 1945) is an Italian television presenter and author.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Born in Rome, in 1978 she began working in radio as an author. In 1981, she debuted on national TV as presenter of the program Più sani e più belli (More Healthy and More Beautiful), created by herself. The show, which dealt with topics relating to well-being, medicine and lifestyle, was very popular and successful. It continued to air for seventeen seasons, until 1997. Lambertucci became a journalist and, following the success of her broadcasts, she became a widely followed author. Starting in the 1980s, she published numerous volumes dedicated to health and diets.",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "In addition to her work as a life coach, Rosanna also hosted entertainment television programs. From 1994 to 1997 she was one of the presenters of the popular game show Luna Park and its spin-off La zingara (The Gypsy).",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "In 2004 she was among the hosts of the morning show Unomattina Estate. Between 2004 and 2009 she hosted her own regular column on the sunday show Domenica in. Subsequently, she worked for some satellite and thematic broadcasters including Alice TV and QVC.",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "In 2023, she took part as a contestant in the eighteenth edition of the dance talent show Ballando con le stelle; eliminated during the fifth episode, she was then brought back in the semi-final, thus reaching the final.",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "In 1965 she married the television executive Alberto Amodei. They separated in 1988 and had a daughter, Angelica. Over the course of their marriage, Rosanna had five miscarriages and a newborn baby girl who suddenly died. Alberto Amodei died in 2014. Since 2015, Rosanna Lambertucci has been romantically linked to the businessman Mario Di Cosmo, whom she married in 2023.",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "She considers hersef Roman Catholic.",
"title": "Biography"
}
] | Rosanna Lambertucci is an Italian television presenter and author. | 2023-12-17T21:19:09Z | 2023-12-18T11:16:02Z | [
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"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Infobox person",
"Template:Reflist",
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"Template:Use dmy dates"
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75,588,203 | James Somers Cocks | James Somers Cocks (9 January 1790 – 5 July 1856) was the member of parliament for Reigate from 1818 to 1823. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "James Somers Cocks (9 January 1790 – 5 July 1856) was the member of parliament for Reigate from 1818 to 1823.",
"title": ""
}
] | James Somers Cocks was the member of parliament for Reigate from 1818 to 1823. | 2023-12-17T21:21:34Z | 2023-12-31T03:04:32Z | [
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:England-UK-MP-stub"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Somers_Cocks |
75,588,220 | Muhsin Hendricks | Muhsin Hendricks (born June 1967) is a South African imam and Islamic scholar. He founded The Inner Circle, an organisation that supports LGBT Muslims. Hendricks has been an advocate for greater acceptance of LGBT individuals within Islam. He has been described as the "world's first openly gay imam," having come out in 1996.
Hendricks was brought up in a traditional Muslim home, and his grandfather was an Islamic cleric. He studied at the University of Islamic Studies in Pakistan.
He married a woman in 1991, and had children with her before the two divorced in 1996. He subsequently lived in a barn for three months, fasting and meditating on his faith. Hendricks came out later that year, at the age of 29. At the time, he was serving as an imam, imparting teachings in mosques and at the nearby madrasa, and he was fired because of his sexual orientation.
As of 2017, Hendricks was in a relationship with a Hindu man, whom he had been with for 11 years.
In 1996, Fullerton founded the Inner Circle, a support network aiding (but not exclusively for) gay Muslims in coming to terms with their sexual orientation and how this may impact their religious faith. He states that, in his interpretation (and in opposition to mainstream Islam), there is nothing in the Quran that condemns homosexuality; Hendricks interprets the story of Sodom and Gomorrah as condemning rape, rather than homosexuality.
Since 1998, Hendricks has provided "a queer safe space for prayers, counselling and Muslim marriage ceremonies", which led to South Africa's Muslim Judicial Council condemning Hendricks in 2007, later issuing a fatwa against gay people.
In 2011, he founded Masjidul Ghurbaah in South Africa, a mosque belonging to the Al-Ghurbaah Foundation, as a place for gay Muslims to pray. Of this endeavour, Hendricks said: "There is this love-hate relationship from the Muslim community. Sometimes they feel that I should be thrown from the highest mountain, and sometimes they appreciate that there is one imam who is willing to work with people who they are unwilling to work with".
Hendricks appeared in the 2007 documentary film, A Jihad for Love. In 2022, Hendricks was the subject of The Radical, a German documentary film. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Muhsin Hendricks (born June 1967) is a South African imam and Islamic scholar. He founded The Inner Circle, an organisation that supports LGBT Muslims. Hendricks has been an advocate for greater acceptance of LGBT individuals within Islam. He has been described as the \"world's first openly gay imam,\" having come out in 1996.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Hendricks was brought up in a traditional Muslim home, and his grandfather was an Islamic cleric. He studied at the University of Islamic Studies in Pakistan.",
"title": "Early and personal life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "He married a woman in 1991, and had children with her before the two divorced in 1996. He subsequently lived in a barn for three months, fasting and meditating on his faith. Hendricks came out later that year, at the age of 29. At the time, he was serving as an imam, imparting teachings in mosques and at the nearby madrasa, and he was fired because of his sexual orientation.",
"title": "Early and personal life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "As of 2017, Hendricks was in a relationship with a Hindu man, whom he had been with for 11 years.",
"title": "Early and personal life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "In 1996, Fullerton founded the Inner Circle, a support network aiding (but not exclusively for) gay Muslims in coming to terms with their sexual orientation and how this may impact their religious faith. He states that, in his interpretation (and in opposition to mainstream Islam), there is nothing in the Quran that condemns homosexuality; Hendricks interprets the story of Sodom and Gomorrah as condemning rape, rather than homosexuality.",
"title": "Activism"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "Since 1998, Hendricks has provided \"a queer safe space for prayers, counselling and Muslim marriage ceremonies\", which led to South Africa's Muslim Judicial Council condemning Hendricks in 2007, later issuing a fatwa against gay people.",
"title": "Activism"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "In 2011, he founded Masjidul Ghurbaah in South Africa, a mosque belonging to the Al-Ghurbaah Foundation, as a place for gay Muslims to pray. Of this endeavour, Hendricks said: \"There is this love-hate relationship from the Muslim community. Sometimes they feel that I should be thrown from the highest mountain, and sometimes they appreciate that there is one imam who is willing to work with people who they are unwilling to work with\".",
"title": "Activism"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "Hendricks appeared in the 2007 documentary film, A Jihad for Love. In 2022, Hendricks was the subject of The Radical, a German documentary film.",
"title": "Activism"
}
] | Muhsin Hendricks is a South African imam and Islamic scholar. He founded The Inner Circle, an organisation that supports LGBT Muslims. Hendricks has been an advocate for greater acceptance of LGBT individuals within Islam. He has been described as the "world's first openly gay imam," having come out in 1996. | 2023-12-17T21:24:27Z | 2023-12-26T14:54:06Z | [
"Template:Short description",
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Cite news",
"Template:Cite journal"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhsin_Hendricks |
75,588,222 | Kate Allenby (missionary) | Kate Allenby (1871 - August 10, 1931) was an Australian missionary who primarily worked in India. During her mission, she spread Christianity and education to many of the villages and tribes in India directing her work towards creating safe spaces for Women and Children. In India, she built multiple schools, an orphanage, and an asylum.
Allenby was born in 1871 in Queensland, Australia. Her father, Joseph Allenby, was a hydropathist from Australia, and her mother, Mary Brady, was of Scottish descent but was originally from Ireland. She had an older brother who died 5 months after her birth. She grew up with Christian influence, as her family was a part of the Windsor Road Baptist Church. Her parents hoped her brother would become a minister; after his death, her parents pressured her to become a teacher to spread the gospel.
After completing grade school she attended the University of Sydney. In university, she won the Fairfax Prize, an award for excellence in language studies. After University she studied under a homeopathic doctor, which eventually led her to take up nursing after she returned home from her first missionary trip.
When she was 16, Allenby had a “call from god” to go out and spread the gospel to foreign lands. Following her graduation from university, on November 15, she arrived in Noakhalij, India under the guidance of Miss Lee, a city mission worker. When she arrived, she learned Bengali and began to go into Indian communities and spread the gospel. She returned home after a traumatic event caused her to have a breakdown in which she was encouraged to leave her work.
In December 1895, she arrived in Muyurbhanj, India after receiving a letter requesting her presence. In Muyurbhanj, she went into villages and connected with women and children by sharing the gospel. Many of the women were very receptive and showed their admiration. Allenby built a home to nurse elders, but after the approval of the Mayurnunaj, she turned the home into an asylum. After the asylum was built she gained the support of MIssion to Lepers, which then became associated with her journey.
As she continued going into communities to spread the word, she learned Oriya in order to reach more people. In these far communities, she often had a hard time navigating the land as she went on these missions by herself and there were no maps or any other resources. She also had little access to water and European food.
Many missionaries from all across Europe began to join her, and she built her first church in 1900. She hosted English classes and Sunday School for the surrounding villages. After her construction of the church, she built a school in Buripada that held English classes for boys and sewing classes for girls as well as taught them Christianity once a week. She also built an orphanage in Buripada.
After a fall in 1929, she refused to let doctors operate on her and her health worsened. On August 10, 1931, Allenby died from a stroke. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Kate Allenby (1871 - August 10, 1931) was an Australian missionary who primarily worked in India. During her mission, she spread Christianity and education to many of the villages and tribes in India directing her work towards creating safe spaces for Women and Children. In India, she built multiple schools, an orphanage, and an asylum.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Allenby was born in 1871 in Queensland, Australia. Her father, Joseph Allenby, was a hydropathist from Australia, and her mother, Mary Brady, was of Scottish descent but was originally from Ireland. She had an older brother who died 5 months after her birth. She grew up with Christian influence, as her family was a part of the Windsor Road Baptist Church. Her parents hoped her brother would become a minister; after his death, her parents pressured her to become a teacher to spread the gospel.",
"title": "Early life and education"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "After completing grade school she attended the University of Sydney. In university, she won the Fairfax Prize, an award for excellence in language studies. After University she studied under a homeopathic doctor, which eventually led her to take up nursing after she returned home from her first missionary trip.",
"title": "Early life and education"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "When she was 16, Allenby had a “call from god” to go out and spread the gospel to foreign lands. Following her graduation from university, on November 15, she arrived in Noakhalij, India under the guidance of Miss Lee, a city mission worker. When she arrived, she learned Bengali and began to go into Indian communities and spread the gospel. She returned home after a traumatic event caused her to have a breakdown in which she was encouraged to leave her work.",
"title": "Mission [1][2]"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "In December 1895, she arrived in Muyurbhanj, India after receiving a letter requesting her presence. In Muyurbhanj, she went into villages and connected with women and children by sharing the gospel. Many of the women were very receptive and showed their admiration. Allenby built a home to nurse elders, but after the approval of the Mayurnunaj, she turned the home into an asylum. After the asylum was built she gained the support of MIssion to Lepers, which then became associated with her journey.",
"title": "Mission [1][2]"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "As she continued going into communities to spread the word, she learned Oriya in order to reach more people. In these far communities, she often had a hard time navigating the land as she went on these missions by herself and there were no maps or any other resources. She also had little access to water and European food.",
"title": "Mission [1][2]"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "Many missionaries from all across Europe began to join her, and she built her first church in 1900. She hosted English classes and Sunday School for the surrounding villages. After her construction of the church, she built a school in Buripada that held English classes for boys and sewing classes for girls as well as taught them Christianity once a week. She also built an orphanage in Buripada.",
"title": "Mission [1][2]"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "After a fall in 1929, she refused to let doctors operate on her and her health worsened. On August 10, 1931, Allenby died from a stroke.",
"title": "Death"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "",
"title": "References"
}
] | Kate Allenby was an Australian missionary who primarily worked in India. During her mission, she spread Christianity and education to many of the villages and tribes in India directing her work towards creating safe spaces for Women and Children. In India, she built multiple schools, an orphanage, and an asylum. | 2023-12-17T21:24:57Z | 2023-12-26T16:37:02Z | [
"Template:Citation needed",
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Cite book",
"Template:Multiple issues"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kate_Allenby_(missionary) |
75,588,233 | ZFP62 | Zinc Finger Protein 62, also known as "ZNF62," "ZNF755," or "ZET," is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ZFP62 gene. ZFP62 is part of the C2H2 Zinc Finger family of genes.
ZFP62 is located on chromosome 5 (5q35.5) on the minus strand, from base pair 180,826,870 to 180,861,285. It spans a total of 34,415 base pairs. The ZFP62 gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 5 known paralogues, and several mammalian orthologues.
The ZFP62 gene is ubiquitously expressed but variable across all tissue types. The gene appears in 35 different tissue type, with the thymus, thalamus, thyroid, kidney, prostate, testes, and ovaries expressing the highest levels. Additionally, there are low levels of specificity across all human tissue types for ZFP62 compared to other human proteins, as well as low levels of cancer specificity within both cell line cancer and TGCA cancer tissues.
The most commonly recognized "cannon" ZFP62 protein is Isoform 2, which is 900 amino acids in length and contains 2 coding exons. The full protein weighs approximately 102.5 kDa. The isoelectric point of the ZFP62 protein is 9.24, meaning that the protein is negatively charged at neutral pH.
The ZFP62 protein is known to function both within RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA-binding and RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription activator activity.
The most crucial compositional motif lies within the C2H2 structural zinc finger repeats. The Cys2His2 zinc finger repeats function as a binding mechanism for a zinc, or other metal ion. The structure of this motif is two ligands from a knuckle and two more from the c-terminus of a helix. It is thought that these domains are crucial to the regulation of transcription for both DNA and RNA. The ZFP62 protein contains 26 of these repeats.
There is one disordered region present between amino acids 1 and 97.
The secondary structure of the ZFP62 protein is composed of a mixture of alpha-helices, beta-sheets, and turns, with alpha-helices being the most abundant secondary structure.
The tertiary structure of the ZFP62 protein appears as a double-coiled structure, with alpha-helices being twisted into a larger coiled shape. The highest confidence in this structure comes from the 26 smaller coils, correlating with the 26 zinc finger repeats that are present within the protein.
This structure is consistent and nearly identical across all orthologous species.
The ZFP62 protein is known to interact with many proteins, as seen in the following figures. The most common function among these proteins is that of managing RNA binding.
Among all of the proteins ZFP62 is thought to interact with, only a five that appear on multiple databases, and therefore have a higher likelihood of interaction: The KNOP1, PUM3, RBM34, RPL14, and RPL37A proteins. All of these proteins appear to have RNA binding functionality, but otherwise seem reasonably distinct from one another.
ZFP62 has one known promoter, named EH38E2437834. EH38E2437834 spans 354 base pairs and is only associated with the ZFP62 gene. EH38E2437834 has been shown to be associated with ZFP62 through 15 different biosamples and eQTL experimentation.
There are hundreds of transcription factors that are predicted to bind the promoter region of the ZFP62 gene. The following table highlights 20 of these transcription factors, with high binding affinity.
In humans, the ZFP62 gene is paralogous with 5 other Zinc Finger Proteins, as seen in the following table. All five of these paralogues share similar functionality and localization to ZFP62- They are all RNA/DNA transcription factors and are primarily localized to the cell nucleus.
ZFP62 orthologues are only found in mammalian species. The orthologues appear primarily in placental mammals, including Primates, Rodentia, Cetacea, Chiroptera, Aritodactyla, Perissodactyla, and Carnivora.
Conservation is varied across orthologous species, with the least similar orthologue being from the Carnivora and Hyracoidea taxonomic groups.
The ZFP62 gene has been linked to a variety of different human ailments. In a more recent study, ZFP62 has been discovered to be a potential therapeutic target for treatment of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19). The role of zinc finger protein as transcription factors can be utilized to target genes to participate in the removal of SARS infection. The drug that is predicted to be able to target ZFP62 is named Artenimol, which would inhibit the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity of ZFP62, which is known to be an effective mechanism of other COVID-19 treatment drugs.
In two other publications, ZFP62 was discovered to be a mechanism of hippocampal aging in the brain, as well as lymphoblastic leukemia. In the case of hippocampal aging, ZFP62 was found to be significantly upregulated within the hippocampus of aged patients. It is speculated that this gene, as well as another zinc finger protein named ZFP51, may be specifically related to increased neuroinflammation within the hippocampal region. Another study, completed in 2016, focusing on the deletion of terminal 5q in HOXA-positive T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, found that ZFP62 was one of only eight significantly down-regulated genes. This discovery also indicates that the inhibition of ZFP62 significantly contributes to the onset of this particular form of leukemia. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Zinc Finger Protein 62, also known as \"ZNF62,\" \"ZNF755,\" or \"ZET,\" is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ZFP62 gene. ZFP62 is part of the C2H2 Zinc Finger family of genes.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "ZFP62 is located on chromosome 5 (5q35.5) on the minus strand, from base pair 180,826,870 to 180,861,285. It spans a total of 34,415 base pairs. The ZFP62 gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 5 known paralogues, and several mammalian orthologues.",
"title": "Gene"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The ZFP62 gene is ubiquitously expressed but variable across all tissue types. The gene appears in 35 different tissue type, with the thymus, thalamus, thyroid, kidney, prostate, testes, and ovaries expressing the highest levels. Additionally, there are low levels of specificity across all human tissue types for ZFP62 compared to other human proteins, as well as low levels of cancer specificity within both cell line cancer and TGCA cancer tissues.",
"title": "Gene"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "The most commonly recognized \"cannon\" ZFP62 protein is Isoform 2, which is 900 amino acids in length and contains 2 coding exons. The full protein weighs approximately 102.5 kDa. The isoelectric point of the ZFP62 protein is 9.24, meaning that the protein is negatively charged at neutral pH.",
"title": "Protein"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The ZFP62 protein is known to function both within RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA-binding and RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription activator activity.",
"title": "Protein"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "The most crucial compositional motif lies within the C2H2 structural zinc finger repeats. The Cys2His2 zinc finger repeats function as a binding mechanism for a zinc, or other metal ion. The structure of this motif is two ligands from a knuckle and two more from the c-terminus of a helix. It is thought that these domains are crucial to the regulation of transcription for both DNA and RNA. The ZFP62 protein contains 26 of these repeats.",
"title": "Protein"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "There is one disordered region present between amino acids 1 and 97.",
"title": "Protein"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "The secondary structure of the ZFP62 protein is composed of a mixture of alpha-helices, beta-sheets, and turns, with alpha-helices being the most abundant secondary structure.",
"title": "Protein"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "The tertiary structure of the ZFP62 protein appears as a double-coiled structure, with alpha-helices being twisted into a larger coiled shape. The highest confidence in this structure comes from the 26 smaller coils, correlating with the 26 zinc finger repeats that are present within the protein.",
"title": "Protein"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "This structure is consistent and nearly identical across all orthologous species.",
"title": "Protein"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "The ZFP62 protein is known to interact with many proteins, as seen in the following figures. The most common function among these proteins is that of managing RNA binding.",
"title": "Protein"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "Among all of the proteins ZFP62 is thought to interact with, only a five that appear on multiple databases, and therefore have a higher likelihood of interaction: The KNOP1, PUM3, RBM34, RPL14, and RPL37A proteins. All of these proteins appear to have RNA binding functionality, but otherwise seem reasonably distinct from one another.",
"title": "Protein"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "ZFP62 has one known promoter, named EH38E2437834. EH38E2437834 spans 354 base pairs and is only associated with the ZFP62 gene. EH38E2437834 has been shown to be associated with ZFP62 through 15 different biosamples and eQTL experimentation.",
"title": "Regulation"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 13,
"text": "There are hundreds of transcription factors that are predicted to bind the promoter region of the ZFP62 gene. The following table highlights 20 of these transcription factors, with high binding affinity.",
"title": "Regulation"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 14,
"text": "In humans, the ZFP62 gene is paralogous with 5 other Zinc Finger Proteins, as seen in the following table. All five of these paralogues share similar functionality and localization to ZFP62- They are all RNA/DNA transcription factors and are primarily localized to the cell nucleus.",
"title": "Homology and Evolution"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 15,
"text": "ZFP62 orthologues are only found in mammalian species. The orthologues appear primarily in placental mammals, including Primates, Rodentia, Cetacea, Chiroptera, Aritodactyla, Perissodactyla, and Carnivora.",
"title": "Homology and Evolution"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 16,
"text": "Conservation is varied across orthologous species, with the least similar orthologue being from the Carnivora and Hyracoidea taxonomic groups.",
"title": "Homology and Evolution"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 17,
"text": "The ZFP62 gene has been linked to a variety of different human ailments. In a more recent study, ZFP62 has been discovered to be a potential therapeutic target for treatment of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19). The role of zinc finger protein as transcription factors can be utilized to target genes to participate in the removal of SARS infection. The drug that is predicted to be able to target ZFP62 is named Artenimol, which would inhibit the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity of ZFP62, which is known to be an effective mechanism of other COVID-19 treatment drugs.",
"title": "Clinical Significance"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 18,
"text": "In two other publications, ZFP62 was discovered to be a mechanism of hippocampal aging in the brain, as well as lymphoblastic leukemia. In the case of hippocampal aging, ZFP62 was found to be significantly upregulated within the hippocampus of aged patients. It is speculated that this gene, as well as another zinc finger protein named ZFP51, may be specifically related to increased neuroinflammation within the hippocampal region. Another study, completed in 2016, focusing on the deletion of terminal 5q in HOXA-positive T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, found that ZFP62 was one of only eight significantly down-regulated genes. This discovery also indicates that the inhibition of ZFP62 significantly contributes to the onset of this particular form of leukemia.",
"title": "Clinical Significance"
}
] | Zinc Finger Protein 62, also known as "ZNF62," "ZNF755," or "ZET," is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ZFP62 gene. ZFP62 is part of the C2H2 Zinc Finger family of genes. | 2023-12-17T21:27:21Z | 2023-12-19T11:32:53Z | [
"Template:Short description",
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Cite journal"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ZFP62 |
75,588,236 | James Cocks (1773–1854) | James Cocks (14 August 1773 – January 1854) was the member of parliament for Reigate from 1808 to 1818, and from 1823 to 1831. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "James Cocks (14 August 1773 – January 1854) was the member of parliament for Reigate from 1808 to 1818, and from 1823 to 1831.",
"title": ""
}
] | James Cocks was the member of parliament for Reigate from 1808 to 1818, and from 1823 to 1831. | 2023-12-17T21:27:37Z | 2023-12-18T19:43:13Z | [
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:England-UK-MP-stub"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Cocks_(1773%E2%80%931854) |
75,588,247 | Minati Sethi | Minati Sethi (born 11 February 1990) is a former Indian weightlifter from Odisha. She competed in the 58 kg category and represented India at international competitions. She competed at the 2010 World Weightlifting Championships.
Sethi made her international debut at the 2009 Asian Weightlifting Championships, where she finished 10th in the women's 53 kg category. She won her first medal at the 2009 Commonwealth Weightlifting Championships at Malaysia winning silver medal in the women's 53 kg category.
In 2012, she won her first gold medal in the women's 58 kg category at the 2012 Commonwealth Weightlifting Championships held at Samoa.
She also won gold medal at the 2012 South Asian Weightlifting Championships held at Kathmandu. She received suspensions after failing dope test during 2013 Commonwealth Weightlifting Championships. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Minati Sethi (born 11 February 1990) is a former Indian weightlifter from Odisha. She competed in the 58 kg category and represented India at international competitions. She competed at the 2010 World Weightlifting Championships.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Sethi made her international debut at the 2009 Asian Weightlifting Championships, where she finished 10th in the women's 53 kg category. She won her first medal at the 2009 Commonwealth Weightlifting Championships at Malaysia winning silver medal in the women's 53 kg category.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "In 2012, she won her first gold medal in the women's 58 kg category at the 2012 Commonwealth Weightlifting Championships held at Samoa.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "She also won gold medal at the 2012 South Asian Weightlifting Championships held at Kathmandu. She received suspensions after failing dope test during 2013 Commonwealth Weightlifting Championships.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "",
"title": "External links"
}
] | Minati Sethi is a former Indian weightlifter from Odisha. She competed in the 58 kg category and represented India at international competitions. She competed at the 2010 World Weightlifting Championships. | 2023-12-17T21:29:20Z | 2023-12-17T21:30:32Z | [
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Cite book",
"Template:India-weightlifting-bio-stub",
"Template:Short description",
"Template:Infobox sportsperson"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minati_Sethi |
75,588,261 | 2024 Ole Miss Rebels football team | The 2024 Ole Miss Rebels football team will represent the University of Mississippi (Ole Miss) in the Southeastern Conference (SEC) during the 2024 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The Rebels will be led by fifth-year head coach Lane Kiffin. The team will play its home games at Vaught–Hemingway Stadium in Oxford, Mississippi.
Ole Miss and the SEC announced the 2024 football schedule on December 13, 2023. The 2024 Rebels schedule consists of 7 home games and 5 away games for the regular season. Ole Miss will host four SEC conference opponents Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi State (Egg Bowl) and Oklahoma at home and will travel to four SEC opponents, Arkansas (rivalry), Florida, LSU (Magnolia Bowl) and South Carolina to close out the SEC regular season on the road. The Rebels will have bye weeks that comes in week 8 and 12 (October 19 and November 16, respectively).
Oklahoma is one of two new members of the SEC that will join in July 2024, the Rebels will play the Sooners for the first since the 1999 season at the 1999 Independence Bowl. Ole Miss will host Oklahoma for the time since in program's history.
With the two new teams to the SEC (Oklahoma and Texas) and the conference dropping divisions in a new scheduling format, Ole Miss this season will not play notable SEC rivals for the first time in years; Alabama (1991), Auburn (1989) and Vanderbilt (1969).
The 2024 season's out of conference opponents represent the ACC, CUSA, SoCon and the Sun Belt conferences. The Rebels will host three of their four non–conference games which are against Furman from the SoCon, Georgia Southern from the Sun Belt, and Middle Tennessee from CUSA. The Rebels will travel to Wake Forest from the ACC. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The 2024 Ole Miss Rebels football team will represent the University of Mississippi (Ole Miss) in the Southeastern Conference (SEC) during the 2024 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The Rebels will be led by fifth-year head coach Lane Kiffin. The team will play its home games at Vaught–Hemingway Stadium in Oxford, Mississippi.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "",
"title": "Offseason"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Ole Miss and the SEC announced the 2024 football schedule on December 13, 2023. The 2024 Rebels schedule consists of 7 home games and 5 away games for the regular season. Ole Miss will host four SEC conference opponents Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi State (Egg Bowl) and Oklahoma at home and will travel to four SEC opponents, Arkansas (rivalry), Florida, LSU (Magnolia Bowl) and South Carolina to close out the SEC regular season on the road. The Rebels will have bye weeks that comes in week 8 and 12 (October 19 and November 16, respectively).",
"title": "Schedule"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Oklahoma is one of two new members of the SEC that will join in July 2024, the Rebels will play the Sooners for the first since the 1999 season at the 1999 Independence Bowl. Ole Miss will host Oklahoma for the time since in program's history.",
"title": "Schedule"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "With the two new teams to the SEC (Oklahoma and Texas) and the conference dropping divisions in a new scheduling format, Ole Miss this season will not play notable SEC rivals for the first time in years; Alabama (1991), Auburn (1989) and Vanderbilt (1969).",
"title": "Schedule"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "The 2024 season's out of conference opponents represent the ACC, CUSA, SoCon and the Sun Belt conferences. The Rebels will host three of their four non–conference games which are against Furman from the SoCon, Georgia Southern from the Sun Belt, and Middle Tennessee from CUSA. The Rebels will travel to Wake Forest from the ACC.",
"title": "Schedule"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "",
"title": "Schedule"
}
] | The 2024 Ole Miss Rebels football team will represent the University of Mississippi in the Southeastern Conference (SEC) during the 2024 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The Rebels will be led by fifth-year head coach Lane Kiffin. The team will play its home games at Vaught–Hemingway Stadium in Oxford, Mississippi. | 2023-12-17T21:32:03Z | 2023-12-29T17:29:39Z | [
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75,588,263 | Luisa Rebull | Luisa Rebull is an American astrophysicist and a senior research scientist at IPAC-Caltech. In addition, she is the director of the NASA/IPAC Teacher Archive Research Program (NITARP), formerly the Spitzer Space Telescope Program for Teachers and Students, and a communications and testing lead at the Infrared Science Archive (IRSA).
Rebull has more than 500 published papers. Her work centers on formation and chemical evolution of low-mass stars with a focus on the rotation and accretion of their disks.
In elementary school, she recalled feeling out of place for being interested in engineering, especially as she was the only girl in her class who was interested in LEGOs.
Rebull received a bachelor's degree in physics from the College of William and Mary in 1992. She then went on to obtain her master's from UChicago in astronomy and astrophysics in 1993. At Chicago, she received her Ph.D. in astronomy and astrophysics in 2000 under the guidance of Douglas K. Duncan. She then joined NASA and completed her postdoctoral studies as a National Research Council fellow at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory from 2000-2002 before working for IPAC full-time.
Rebull's research focused on the rotation of young stars in the Orion Nebula Cluster. She has primarily expanded on this work at NASA with the help of the Spitzer Space Telescope. The Spitzer Telescope was built to detect infrared radiation and was the first to detect light from a planet outside of the solar system. Rebull and her team have used Spitzer extensively to conduct their observations of young stars and their chemical abundances.
In 2011, Rebull's team used Spitzer to capture a comprehensive image of the North American nebula. In doing so, they were able to identify 2000 new stars in this particular region, and also captured the process of star formation.
Spitzer went out of commission on January 30, 2020, but its focus on infrared light has led to multiple observations of galaxies and stars forming.
Rebull's work also focuses on democratizing astronomical data at the IRSA. As a part of this role, she writes documentation and tests software that streamlines usage and simplifies access to this data.
In graduate school, she founded an organization, the Chicago Public Schools/University of Chicago Internet Project, or CUIP, that brought the internet to 29 schools in urban Chicago. As a part of this program, she also co-founded an initiative to incorporate resources from the internet to curricula in secondary schools.
After joining NASA, she was soon onboarded to NITARP. In this program, teachers are partnered with a professional astronomer to conduct original research with astronomical data and present their work at the American Astronomical Society. Teachers are also encouraged to involve their students throughout the entire period of the program (13 months).
Rebull has received multiple accolades for her work in community service. In 1997, she was a recipient of the 1997 University of Chicago President's Service Award. In addition, in 1998, she was presented with the Donald E. MacMinn Award for Service Beyond the Walls of the University (UChicago).
Rebull has also received awards on behalf of NITARP. Her team received the NASA Group Achievement award in 2007 for "for significant contributions to Education and Public Outreach and for an outstanding performance in developing and implementing the Spitzer Space Telescope observing program." NITARP also received the NASA Group Achievement Award in 2011 "for inspiring teachers and future scientists through participation in actual astronomical research collaborations." | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Luisa Rebull is an American astrophysicist and a senior research scientist at IPAC-Caltech. In addition, she is the director of the NASA/IPAC Teacher Archive Research Program (NITARP), formerly the Spitzer Space Telescope Program for Teachers and Students, and a communications and testing lead at the Infrared Science Archive (IRSA).",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Rebull has more than 500 published papers. Her work centers on formation and chemical evolution of low-mass stars with a focus on the rotation and accretion of their disks.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "In elementary school, she recalled feeling out of place for being interested in engineering, especially as she was the only girl in her class who was interested in LEGOs.",
"title": "Early life and education"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Rebull received a bachelor's degree in physics from the College of William and Mary in 1992. She then went on to obtain her master's from UChicago in astronomy and astrophysics in 1993. At Chicago, she received her Ph.D. in astronomy and astrophysics in 2000 under the guidance of Douglas K. Duncan. She then joined NASA and completed her postdoctoral studies as a National Research Council fellow at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory from 2000-2002 before working for IPAC full-time.",
"title": "Early life and education"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Rebull's research focused on the rotation of young stars in the Orion Nebula Cluster. She has primarily expanded on this work at NASA with the help of the Spitzer Space Telescope. The Spitzer Telescope was built to detect infrared radiation and was the first to detect light from a planet outside of the solar system. Rebull and her team have used Spitzer extensively to conduct their observations of young stars and their chemical abundances.",
"title": "Career and research"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "In 2011, Rebull's team used Spitzer to capture a comprehensive image of the North American nebula. In doing so, they were able to identify 2000 new stars in this particular region, and also captured the process of star formation.",
"title": "Career and research"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "Spitzer went out of commission on January 30, 2020, but its focus on infrared light has led to multiple observations of galaxies and stars forming.",
"title": "Career and research"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "Rebull's work also focuses on democratizing astronomical data at the IRSA. As a part of this role, she writes documentation and tests software that streamlines usage and simplifies access to this data.",
"title": "Career and research"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "In graduate school, she founded an organization, the Chicago Public Schools/University of Chicago Internet Project, or CUIP, that brought the internet to 29 schools in urban Chicago. As a part of this program, she also co-founded an initiative to incorporate resources from the internet to curricula in secondary schools.",
"title": "Outreach"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "After joining NASA, she was soon onboarded to NITARP. In this program, teachers are partnered with a professional astronomer to conduct original research with astronomical data and present their work at the American Astronomical Society. Teachers are also encouraged to involve their students throughout the entire period of the program (13 months).",
"title": "Outreach"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "Rebull has received multiple accolades for her work in community service. In 1997, she was a recipient of the 1997 University of Chicago President's Service Award. In addition, in 1998, she was presented with the Donald E. MacMinn Award for Service Beyond the Walls of the University (UChicago).",
"title": "Awards"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "Rebull has also received awards on behalf of NITARP. Her team received the NASA Group Achievement award in 2007 for \"for significant contributions to Education and Public Outreach and for an outstanding performance in developing and implementing the Spitzer Space Telescope observing program.\" NITARP also received the NASA Group Achievement Award in 2011 \"for inspiring teachers and future scientists through participation in actual astronomical research collaborations.\"",
"title": "Awards"
}
] | Luisa Rebull is an American astrophysicist and a senior research scientist at IPAC-Caltech. In addition, she is the director of the NASA/IPAC Teacher Archive Research Program (NITARP), formerly the Spitzer Space Telescope Program for Teachers and Students, and a communications and testing lead at the Infrared Science Archive (IRSA). Rebull has more than 500 published papers. Her work centers on formation and chemical evolution of low-mass stars with a focus on the rotation and accretion of their disks. | 2023-12-17T21:32:39Z | 2023-12-20T21:07:15Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luisa_Rebull |
75,588,303 | Normeyera | Normeyera is a genus of flowering plants in the rose family, Rosaceae. It includes nine species native to west-central Europe, ranging from France through Switzerland, Germany, Austria, and Czechoslovakia to Poland. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Normeyera is a genus of flowering plants in the rose family, Rosaceae. It includes nine species native to west-central Europe, ranging from France through Switzerland, Germany, Austria, and Czechoslovakia to Poland.",
"title": ""
}
] | Normeyera is a genus of flowering plants in the rose family, Rosaceae. It includes nine species native to west-central Europe, ranging from France through Switzerland, Germany, Austria, and Czechoslovakia to Poland. Normeyera atrimontis Sennikov & Kurtto
Normeyera caeruleomontana Sennikov & Kurtto
Normeyera diversicolor Sennikov & Kurtto
Normeyera doerriana (N.Mey.) Sennikov & Kurtto
Normeyera hostii Sennikov & Kurtto
Normeyera margittaiana (Jáv.) Sennikov & Kurtto
Normeyera montisalpae Sennikov & Kurtto
Normeyera salatini Sennikov & Kurtto
Normeyera schinzii (Düll) Sennikov & Kurtto | 2023-12-17T21:39:20Z | 2023-12-19T15:13:40Z | [
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75,588,308 | Annahunshigo | Annahunshigo (from Irish Eanach Uinseogach 'ash-tree marsh') is a rural townland in County Down, Northern Ireland. It has an area of 555.9 acres (2.2495 km). It is situated in the civil parish of Drumballyroney and the historic barony of Iveagh Upper, Lower Half, located 4 miles east of Rathfriland. It lies within the Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon Borough Council. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Annahunshigo (from Irish Eanach Uinseogach 'ash-tree marsh') is a rural townland in County Down, Northern Ireland. It has an area of 555.9 acres (2.2495 km). It is situated in the civil parish of Drumballyroney and the historic barony of Iveagh Upper, Lower Half, located 4 miles east of Rathfriland. It lies within the Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon Borough Council.",
"title": ""
}
] | Annahunshigo is a rural townland in County Down, Northern Ireland. It has an area of 555.9 acres (2.2495 km2). It is situated in the civil parish of Drumballyroney and the historic barony of Iveagh Upper, Lower Half, located 4 miles east of Rathfriland. It lies within the Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon Borough Council. | 2023-12-17T21:40:58Z | 2023-12-17T21:40:58Z | [
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75,588,331 | 2023–24 Gimnàstic de Tarragona season | The 2023–24 season is Gimnàstic de Tarragona's 110th season in existence and third consecutive season in the Primera Federación, the third tier of Spanish football. Gimnàstic de Tarragona played their first game on 26 August.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
Win Draw Loss Fixtures
Last updated: 17 December 2023 Source: Soccerway
Source:
The league fixtures were unveiled on 19 July 2023. | [
{
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"text": "The 2023–24 season is Gimnàstic de Tarragona's 110th season in existence and third consecutive season in the Primera Federación, the third tier of Spanish football. Gimnàstic de Tarragona played their first game on 26 August.",
"title": ""
},
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"title": "Playes"
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"title": "Playes"
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"text": "Win Draw Loss Fixtures",
"title": "Pre-season and friendlies"
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"title": "Competitions"
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"title": "Competitions"
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},
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"text": "The league fixtures were unveiled on 19 July 2023.",
"title": "Competitions"
}
] | The 2023–24 season is Gimnàstic de Tarragona's 110th season in existence and third consecutive season in the Primera Federación, the third tier of Spanish football. Gimnàstic de Tarragona played their first game on 26 August. | 2023-12-17T21:45:05Z | 2023-12-18T09:03:25Z | [
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75,588,348 | Antisemitism in New Zealand | Antisemitism in New Zealand is the manifestation of hostility, prejudice or discrimination against the New Zealand Jewish people or Judaism as a religious, ethnic or racial group. This form of racism has affected Jews since New Zealand's Jewish community was established in the 19th century.
According to the New Zealand Jewish Council, "Overt acts of antisemitism have been largely absent in New Zealand, but not entirely."
Although Julius Vogel became the country's first Jewish premier in 1873, immigration policy instituted in 1881 curtailed Jewish immigration. Immigration was effectively closed to cultures deemed too foreign (a category which also included eastern European Jews) and that were of non-British origin. Some have attributed this attitude to New Zealand's geographic isolation at the time, to fear of economic competition, to the dilution of a perceived "white" culture.
Antisemitism and discrimination increased during the Second World War, with Jews excluded from professions and immigration. The immigration policy continued to favour migrants of British-origin while excluding Jews and Asians. 1100 Jewish refugees fleeing Nazi persecution were given refuge in New Zealand, while thousands of other Jewish applicants were rejected. The refugees that entered before and after the war encountered prejudice from a mostly homogeneous non-Maori New Zealand society. The trade union movement in the country was ambivalent towards Jewish refugees, with the New Zealand Federation of Labour preferring non-Jewish victims of fascism. Some local academics and the Christchurch Refugees Emergency Committee supported Jewish immigration. Christian churches in New Zealand were mostly ambivalent towards the settlement of Jewish refugees, with only the Religious Society of Friends attempting to influence government immigration policy and then assisting the refugees that were permitted entry. After the war, the government mostly rejected immigration applications from foreign relatives of New Zealand Jewry and those of the newly arrived refugees. This was in contrast to Australian policy that stressed its humanitarian obligations.
In 1977, the New Zealand Jewish community was targeted by a leaflet drop in the Auckland suburb of Remuera. The National Socialist Party of New Zealand was responsible for producing and disseminating 9000 copies of the pamphlet. It contained images of Jesus Christ, Adolf Hitler and it condemned Judaism, likening Jews to the devil. Colin King-Ansell, leader of the party, was convicted, leading to New Zealand's first ever conviction for hate speech.
In 1990, a woman with a history of psychiatric illness, reportedly screamed anti-semitic epithets before carrying out a knife attack on four Jewish children. Two months earlier, in an apparent copycat attack of the desecration of Jewish graves in Carpentras, Jewish graves were desecrated in Dunedin.
In 2004, scores of Jewish graves, including Solomon Levy's and other historic early Jewish graves, were smashed and spray painted with swastikas and other anti-semitic messages at Wellington. The New Zealand Parliament responded rapidly to condemn the actions. In 2012, a Jewish cemetery in Auckland was desecrated overnight with swastikas and anti-semitic statements scrawled across the grave stones. More than 20 graves were attacked at the Karangahape Road cemetery. The perpetrator, a young Englishman on holiday in New Zealand, was convicted and ordered to leave the country. In 2015, Jewish graves were again desecrated in Dunedin, with two broken and another vandalised with a swastika.
In 2022, the New Zealand Jewish Council (NZJC) published a major survey of antisemitism in New Zealand, focusing attention on several areas of concern. The survey found concerning levels of antisemitic sentiment, with various forms of antisemitism identified, including classical antisemitism, right-wing and nationalistic antisemitism, jihad-inspired antisemitism, and left-wing antisemitism (Zionophobia).
Despite negative views, the study suggested a high level of warmth toward Jews in New Zealand, with a surprising 32% stating they knew a Jewish person. However, Holocaust knowledge remains a concern, as only 42% could correctly identify the number of Jewish people killed in the Holocaust. The survey emphasizes the importance of Holocaust education in New Zealand.
See, Antisemitism during the 2023 Israel–Hamas war
According to the local human rights group, Humanity Matters, over half of Jews in New Zealand reported in 2022 that they had encountered antisemitic misinformation or disinformation online that was either directly related to Israel or to anti-Zionism during the previous 12 months.
The 2023 Hamas terrorist attack and subsequent Israeli counterstrike saw a rise in antisemitic sentiment in New Zealand as well, with Jewish community members and experts warning of real-life repercussions. Following safety concerns from the New Zealand Police, Jewish-affiliated institutions such as the Holocaust Centre of New Zealand as well as schools and synagogues were temporarily closed for fear of attacks. Jewish people in New Zealand reported a sudden uptick of anti-Semitic slurs, threats of violence, and calls for the boycott of Jewish businesses. In November 2023, a statue of Dove-Myer Robinson, a former Jewish mayor of Auckand, was defaced with a swastika following a protest for a ceasefire between Hamas and Israel.
On October 14, the Auckland War Memorial Museum, lit up in white and blue in a gesture of solidarity with Israel, was attacked by over 100 pro-Palestinian protestors, who disabled the lighting installation, though accounts vary as to whether the lights were covered or damaged. The protest was followed by condemnation of the museum's perceived support of the war in Gaza, which led to an official apology by the institution being issued, though the apology itself was condemned by Jewish organizations as "shameful" and a "betrayal" of the NZ Jewish community. On November 7, pro-Palestinian graffiti was sprayed on the fence of the Beth Shalom centre in Auckland's Epsom suburb. An unsuccessful attempt was also made to set the property on fire. Google Maps had mistakenly listed the property as the local Israeli consulate. Behind the vandalised fence is a building that was until recently home to Habonim Dror Aotearoa New Zealand, a Socialist-Zionist youth movement. The incident was condemned by ACT Party Member of Parliament David Seymour, who reported the matter to Police.
The Green Party MP Chlöe Swarbrick drew criticism for her public usage of the slogan "from the river to the sea, Palestine shall be free". The NZJC responded that "There is one very important question that was not put to Chlöe, and is not put to anybody who uses that phrase: do you believe that Israel should exist, do you believe in a two-state solution? I'd like somebody who uses that chant to actually answer that question." In an ongoing study conducted by the Holocaust Centre of New Zealand, half of Jewish parents surveyed, revealed that their children had been subject to antisemitism since the 2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel on October 7.
The NZJC had criticized the "notable silence" of political leaders and demanding of them to confront the rising anti-Semitic sentiment in the country. Some political leaders were further called out for perceived inflammatory language, with the NZJC claiming that "this directly incites antisemitic behaviour and we call on all leaders to consider their words carefully". For instance, Indigenous rights party Te Pāti Māori immediately likened Israeli retaliatory action to genocide and called for the expulsion of the Israeli and US ambassadors. Anti-Israeli rhetoric further escalated during a parliamentary debate and Question Time on a proposed call for an immediate ceasefire introduced by Foreign Minister and Deputy Prime Minister Winston Peters: Israel's actions were labeled as genocide by Labour’s associate foreign affairs spokesman Damien O’Connor, Green MP Golriz Ghahraman, Green Party co-leader Marama Davidson, and Te Pāti Māori co-leader Debbie Ngarewa-Packer. The NZJC subsequently released a statement expressing their dismay at the language used at the debate. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Antisemitism in New Zealand is the manifestation of hostility, prejudice or discrimination against the New Zealand Jewish people or Judaism as a religious, ethnic or racial group. This form of racism has affected Jews since New Zealand's Jewish community was established in the 19th century.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "According to the New Zealand Jewish Council, \"Overt acts of antisemitism have been largely absent in New Zealand, but not entirely.\"",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Although Julius Vogel became the country's first Jewish premier in 1873, immigration policy instituted in 1881 curtailed Jewish immigration. Immigration was effectively closed to cultures deemed too foreign (a category which also included eastern European Jews) and that were of non-British origin. Some have attributed this attitude to New Zealand's geographic isolation at the time, to fear of economic competition, to the dilution of a perceived \"white\" culture.",
"title": "19th century"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Antisemitism and discrimination increased during the Second World War, with Jews excluded from professions and immigration. The immigration policy continued to favour migrants of British-origin while excluding Jews and Asians. 1100 Jewish refugees fleeing Nazi persecution were given refuge in New Zealand, while thousands of other Jewish applicants were rejected. The refugees that entered before and after the war encountered prejudice from a mostly homogeneous non-Maori New Zealand society. The trade union movement in the country was ambivalent towards Jewish refugees, with the New Zealand Federation of Labour preferring non-Jewish victims of fascism. Some local academics and the Christchurch Refugees Emergency Committee supported Jewish immigration. Christian churches in New Zealand were mostly ambivalent towards the settlement of Jewish refugees, with only the Religious Society of Friends attempting to influence government immigration policy and then assisting the refugees that were permitted entry. After the war, the government mostly rejected immigration applications from foreign relatives of New Zealand Jewry and those of the newly arrived refugees. This was in contrast to Australian policy that stressed its humanitarian obligations.",
"title": "20th century"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "In 1977, the New Zealand Jewish community was targeted by a leaflet drop in the Auckland suburb of Remuera. The National Socialist Party of New Zealand was responsible for producing and disseminating 9000 copies of the pamphlet. It contained images of Jesus Christ, Adolf Hitler and it condemned Judaism, likening Jews to the devil. Colin King-Ansell, leader of the party, was convicted, leading to New Zealand's first ever conviction for hate speech.",
"title": "20th century"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "In 1990, a woman with a history of psychiatric illness, reportedly screamed anti-semitic epithets before carrying out a knife attack on four Jewish children. Two months earlier, in an apparent copycat attack of the desecration of Jewish graves in Carpentras, Jewish graves were desecrated in Dunedin.",
"title": "20th century"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "In 2004, scores of Jewish graves, including Solomon Levy's and other historic early Jewish graves, were smashed and spray painted with swastikas and other anti-semitic messages at Wellington. The New Zealand Parliament responded rapidly to condemn the actions. In 2012, a Jewish cemetery in Auckland was desecrated overnight with swastikas and anti-semitic statements scrawled across the grave stones. More than 20 graves were attacked at the Karangahape Road cemetery. The perpetrator, a young Englishman on holiday in New Zealand, was convicted and ordered to leave the country. In 2015, Jewish graves were again desecrated in Dunedin, with two broken and another vandalised with a swastika.",
"title": "21st century"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "In 2022, the New Zealand Jewish Council (NZJC) published a major survey of antisemitism in New Zealand, focusing attention on several areas of concern. The survey found concerning levels of antisemitic sentiment, with various forms of antisemitism identified, including classical antisemitism, right-wing and nationalistic antisemitism, jihad-inspired antisemitism, and left-wing antisemitism (Zionophobia).",
"title": "21st century"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "Despite negative views, the study suggested a high level of warmth toward Jews in New Zealand, with a surprising 32% stating they knew a Jewish person. However, Holocaust knowledge remains a concern, as only 42% could correctly identify the number of Jewish people killed in the Holocaust. The survey emphasizes the importance of Holocaust education in New Zealand.",
"title": "21st century"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "See, Antisemitism during the 2023 Israel–Hamas war",
"title": "21st century"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "According to the local human rights group, Humanity Matters, over half of Jews in New Zealand reported in 2022 that they had encountered antisemitic misinformation or disinformation online that was either directly related to Israel or to anti-Zionism during the previous 12 months.",
"title": "21st century"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "The 2023 Hamas terrorist attack and subsequent Israeli counterstrike saw a rise in antisemitic sentiment in New Zealand as well, with Jewish community members and experts warning of real-life repercussions. Following safety concerns from the New Zealand Police, Jewish-affiliated institutions such as the Holocaust Centre of New Zealand as well as schools and synagogues were temporarily closed for fear of attacks. Jewish people in New Zealand reported a sudden uptick of anti-Semitic slurs, threats of violence, and calls for the boycott of Jewish businesses. In November 2023, a statue of Dove-Myer Robinson, a former Jewish mayor of Auckand, was defaced with a swastika following a protest for a ceasefire between Hamas and Israel.",
"title": "21st century"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "On October 14, the Auckland War Memorial Museum, lit up in white and blue in a gesture of solidarity with Israel, was attacked by over 100 pro-Palestinian protestors, who disabled the lighting installation, though accounts vary as to whether the lights were covered or damaged. The protest was followed by condemnation of the museum's perceived support of the war in Gaza, which led to an official apology by the institution being issued, though the apology itself was condemned by Jewish organizations as \"shameful\" and a \"betrayal\" of the NZ Jewish community. On November 7, pro-Palestinian graffiti was sprayed on the fence of the Beth Shalom centre in Auckland's Epsom suburb. An unsuccessful attempt was also made to set the property on fire. Google Maps had mistakenly listed the property as the local Israeli consulate. Behind the vandalised fence is a building that was until recently home to Habonim Dror Aotearoa New Zealand, a Socialist-Zionist youth movement. The incident was condemned by ACT Party Member of Parliament David Seymour, who reported the matter to Police.",
"title": "21st century"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 13,
"text": "The Green Party MP Chlöe Swarbrick drew criticism for her public usage of the slogan \"from the river to the sea, Palestine shall be free\". The NZJC responded that \"There is one very important question that was not put to Chlöe, and is not put to anybody who uses that phrase: do you believe that Israel should exist, do you believe in a two-state solution? I'd like somebody who uses that chant to actually answer that question.\" In an ongoing study conducted by the Holocaust Centre of New Zealand, half of Jewish parents surveyed, revealed that their children had been subject to antisemitism since the 2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel on October 7.",
"title": "21st century"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 14,
"text": "The NZJC had criticized the \"notable silence\" of political leaders and demanding of them to confront the rising anti-Semitic sentiment in the country. Some political leaders were further called out for perceived inflammatory language, with the NZJC claiming that \"this directly incites antisemitic behaviour and we call on all leaders to consider their words carefully\". For instance, Indigenous rights party Te Pāti Māori immediately likened Israeli retaliatory action to genocide and called for the expulsion of the Israeli and US ambassadors. Anti-Israeli rhetoric further escalated during a parliamentary debate and Question Time on a proposed call for an immediate ceasefire introduced by Foreign Minister and Deputy Prime Minister Winston Peters: Israel's actions were labeled as genocide by Labour’s associate foreign affairs spokesman Damien O’Connor, Green MP Golriz Ghahraman, Green Party co-leader Marama Davidson, and Te Pāti Māori co-leader Debbie Ngarewa-Packer. The NZJC subsequently released a statement expressing their dismay at the language used at the debate.",
"title": "21st century"
}
] | Antisemitism in New Zealand is the manifestation of hostility, prejudice or discrimination against the New Zealand Jewish people or Judaism as a religious, ethnic or racial group. This form of racism has affected Jews since New Zealand's Jewish community was established in the 19th century. According to the New Zealand Jewish Council, "Overt acts of antisemitism have been largely absent in New Zealand, but not entirely." | 2023-12-17T21:47:19Z | 2023-12-19T16:22:23Z | [
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Cite news",
"Template:Antisemitism",
"Template:Main"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antisemitism_in_New_Zealand |
75,588,364 | Killing of Muhammad Zaharif Affendi | On December 15, 2023, Muhammad Zaharif Affendi bin Muhd Zamrie, a 17-year-old Malaysian student, was killed when he was struck by a police officer's car in Ipoh, Perak. The incident occurred around noon, as Zaharif was riding his motorcycle from the National Secondary School (SMK) Jati to the mosque for Friday prayers.
Zaharif left National Secondary School (SMK) Jati around noon, and began heading towards his home in Chemor on his motorcycle to prepare for Friday prayers at the mosque.
While on his motorcycle, Zaharif became involved with an altercation with a Kedah police officer due to the noise he was making. The officer followed Zaharif for nearly a kilometer before his car hit the teenager from behind. Zaharif was knocked off his motorcycle and dragged about five meters. The officer left the scene shortly afterward, when he "realised the heavy presence of the public". The officer did not sustain any injuries from the crash.
Zaharif's sister, who worked as a nurse and arrived at the scene shortly after he was hit, said that the officer "was not panicking at all". She briefly interacted with her brother before he lost consciousness, and then performed CPR on him until an ambulance arrived. Zaharif was pronounced dead at the scene. The officer's wife approached Zaharif's family members at the scene, apologizing for the event and saying her husband was "short-tempered".
A post-mortem investigation at Raja Permaisuri Bainun Hospital found that Zaharif died from chest and abdomen injuries sustained during the crash. He was buried in Kampung Kepayang Luar Islamic Cemetery on the evening of December 15.
Video and images of Zaharif's death went viral on social media. Family members later requested that users delete video of the event. Posters bearing Zaharif's likeness began to be posted around Ipoh on December 16, calling for justice for the student's death.
Following Zaharif's death, his family demanded an investigation into the event, to determine whether the crash had been intentional. Members of the family asked eye witnesses to come forward and file police reports on their experiences.
The police officer involved in the event was arrested and put on a remand order until December 18. On December 16, Perak police chief Datuk Seri Mohd Yusri Hassan Basri announced the department would expedite their investigation into the event, and assistant Superintendent Yahaya Hassan addressed the media, assuring a thorough investigation. On December 17, the Attorney-General’s Chambers announced that the officer involved would be charged with murder under section 302 of the Penal Code. The 44-year-old police officer was charged on December 18.
A trial date of February 7, 2024 has been set. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "On December 15, 2023, Muhammad Zaharif Affendi bin Muhd Zamrie, a 17-year-old Malaysian student, was killed when he was struck by a police officer's car in Ipoh, Perak. The incident occurred around noon, as Zaharif was riding his motorcycle from the National Secondary School (SMK) Jati to the mosque for Friday prayers.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Zaharif left National Secondary School (SMK) Jati around noon, and began heading towards his home in Chemor on his motorcycle to prepare for Friday prayers at the mosque.",
"title": "Event"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "While on his motorcycle, Zaharif became involved with an altercation with a Kedah police officer due to the noise he was making. The officer followed Zaharif for nearly a kilometer before his car hit the teenager from behind. Zaharif was knocked off his motorcycle and dragged about five meters. The officer left the scene shortly afterward, when he \"realised the heavy presence of the public\". The officer did not sustain any injuries from the crash.",
"title": "Event"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Zaharif's sister, who worked as a nurse and arrived at the scene shortly after he was hit, said that the officer \"was not panicking at all\". She briefly interacted with her brother before he lost consciousness, and then performed CPR on him until an ambulance arrived. Zaharif was pronounced dead at the scene. The officer's wife approached Zaharif's family members at the scene, apologizing for the event and saying her husband was \"short-tempered\".",
"title": "Event"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "A post-mortem investigation at Raja Permaisuri Bainun Hospital found that Zaharif died from chest and abdomen injuries sustained during the crash. He was buried in Kampung Kepayang Luar Islamic Cemetery on the evening of December 15.",
"title": "Aftermath"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "Video and images of Zaharif's death went viral on social media. Family members later requested that users delete video of the event. Posters bearing Zaharif's likeness began to be posted around Ipoh on December 16, calling for justice for the student's death.",
"title": "Aftermath"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "Following Zaharif's death, his family demanded an investigation into the event, to determine whether the crash had been intentional. Members of the family asked eye witnesses to come forward and file police reports on their experiences.",
"title": "Aftermath"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "The police officer involved in the event was arrested and put on a remand order until December 18. On December 16, Perak police chief Datuk Seri Mohd Yusri Hassan Basri announced the department would expedite their investigation into the event, and assistant Superintendent Yahaya Hassan addressed the media, assuring a thorough investigation. On December 17, the Attorney-General’s Chambers announced that the officer involved would be charged with murder under section 302 of the Penal Code. The 44-year-old police officer was charged on December 18.",
"title": "Aftermath"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "A trial date of February 7, 2024 has been set.",
"title": "Aftermath"
}
] | On December 15, 2023, Muhammad Zaharif Affendi bin Muhd Zamrie, a 17-year-old Malaysian student, was killed when he was struck by a police officer's car in Ipoh, Perak. The incident occurred around noon, as Zaharif was riding his motorcycle from the National Secondary School (SMK) Jati to the mosque for Friday prayers. | 2023-12-17T21:50:11Z | 2023-12-24T09:24:51Z | [
"Template:Short description",
"Template:Malay name",
"Template:Infobox civilian attack",
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite web"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killing_of_Muhammad_Zaharif_Affendi |
75,588,426 | Victoria Doudera | Victoria Doudera is an American politician who has served as a member of the Maine House of Representatives since December 2018. She currently represents Maine's 41st House district. Outside of politics, she has worked as a writer and a real estate broker. She is associated with Phi Sigma Iota.
She was first elected to the 94th district in the 2018 Maine House of Representatives election. She was reelected in the 2020 Maine House of Representatives election. She was redistricted to the 41st district and was elected to it in the 2022 Maine House of Representatives election.
Doudera earned a Bachelor of Arts in comparative literature from Hamilton College in 1983. She is a Congregationalist. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Victoria Doudera is an American politician who has served as a member of the Maine House of Representatives since December 2018. She currently represents Maine's 41st House district. Outside of politics, she has worked as a writer and a real estate broker. She is associated with Phi Sigma Iota.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "She was first elected to the 94th district in the 2018 Maine House of Representatives election. She was reelected in the 2020 Maine House of Representatives election. She was redistricted to the 41st district and was elected to it in the 2022 Maine House of Representatives election.",
"title": "Electoral history"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Doudera earned a Bachelor of Arts in comparative literature from Hamilton College in 1983. She is a Congregationalist.",
"title": "Biography"
}
] | Victoria Doudera is an American politician who has served as a member of the Maine House of Representatives since December 2018. She currently represents Maine's 41st House district. Outside of politics, she has worked as a writer and a real estate broker. She is associated with Phi Sigma Iota. | 2023-12-17T22:04:45Z | 2023-12-19T01:51:06Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria_Doudera |
75,588,449 | James Hunter Blair | James Hunter Blair or Hunter-Blair may refer to: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "James Hunter Blair or Hunter-Blair may refer to:",
"title": ""
}
] | James Hunter Blair or Hunter-Blair may refer to: James Hunter Blair (preservationist) (1926–2004), Scottish historic preservationist, landowner and forester
Sir James Hunter Blair, 1st Baronet (1741–1787), Scottish banker, landowner and politician
James Hunter-Blair (MP) (1817–1854), British Conservative politician | 2023-12-17T22:08:31Z | 2023-12-17T22:14:25Z | [
"Template:Hndis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Hunter_Blair |
75,588,470 | Patera, Damoh | Patera is a city and a nagar panchayat in damoh district of madhya Pradesh, Patera is 33 km away from district headquarter,
Patera famous for kundalpur Jain temples ,
The Patera village has population 9,927 as per Population Census 2011. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Patera is a city and a nagar panchayat in damoh district of madhya Pradesh, Patera is 33 km away from district headquarter,",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Patera famous for kundalpur Jain temples ,",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The Patera village has population 9,927 as per Population Census 2011.",
"title": "Demographics"
}
] | Patera is a city and a nagar panchayat in damoh district of madhya Pradesh, Patera is 33 km away from district headquarter, Patera famous for kundalpur Jain temples , | 2023-12-17T22:12:08Z | 2023-12-18T21:03:31Z | [] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patera,_Damoh |
75,588,472 | Zaselje (disambiguation) | Zaselje is a village in the municipality of Požega, western Serbia.
Zaselje may also refer to: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Zaselje is a village in the municipality of Požega, western Serbia.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Zaselje may also refer to:",
"title": ""
}
] | Zaselje is a village in the municipality of Požega, western Serbia. Zaselje may also refer to: Zaselje, Kotor Varoš, a settlement in Kotor Varoš, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Zaselje, Travnik, a village in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Zaselje, Vitez, a village in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Zaselje, Pljevlja, a small village in Montenegro | 2023-12-17T22:12:18Z | 2023-12-17T22:12:18Z | [
"Template:Geodis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaselje_(disambiguation) |
75,588,497 | Reconciliation Monument | Reconciliation Monument may refer to: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Reconciliation Monument may refer to:",
"title": ""
}
] | Reconciliation Monument may refer to: Reconciliation, a monument by Stephen Broadbent, in Richmond, Virginia, US
The Chapel of Reconciliation in Berlin, Germany
The Confederate Memorial in Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia, US
The Peacekeeping Monument in Ottawa, Canada
The Reconciliation Memorial, a Confederate monument in Kansas, US | 2023-12-17T22:14:19Z | 2023-12-20T21:10:39Z | [
"Template:Disambiguation"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconciliation_Monument |
75,588,530 | Veteran of Police Medal (Azerbaijan) | Medal "Police Veteran" - state award (medal) of Azerbaijan. It is a medal established in accordance with the Decree of the President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev dated April 20, 2006.
The "Police Veteran" medal is made of bronze, has an outer diameter of 32 mm, and has the shape of an eight-pointed star with silver embossing. Inside the middle circle, the emblem of the internal affairs bodies is depicted, the inscription "Veteran police" is written along the upper arc, a wreath of oak leaves is carved along the lower semicircle. Convex rays starting from the center are depicted inside the circle above the horizontal diameter.
The reverse side of the medal has a smooth surface, and the words "Azerbaijan" are engraved along the upper arc, "Republic" along the lower arc, and the outline of the map of the Republic of Azerbaijan is engraved in the center.
The medal is attached to a silver metal plate measuring 20 mm x 42 mm, with a ring and an element that allows it to be attached to clothing via the ring. The front panel consists of 2 parts. The upper part is covered with a black stripe divided into vertical stripes of equal width consisting of blue, red and green colors corresponding to the colors of the National flag of the Republic of Azerbaijan. In the center of the lower part of the plate, a crescent and an eight-pointed star are depicted, from which the rays are directed from the center to the edges. The length of the upper part of the board is 32 mm at the edges and 34 mm in the middle, and the length of the lower part is 10 mm at the edges and 8 mm in the middle.
The medal is fitted with a 20mm x 10mm die containing an element for attachment to clothing, made of metal and covered with the same black ribbon. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Medal \"Police Veteran\" - state award (medal) of Azerbaijan. It is a medal established in accordance with the Decree of the President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev dated April 20, 2006.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The \"Police Veteran\" medal is made of bronze, has an outer diameter of 32 mm, and has the shape of an eight-pointed star with silver embossing. Inside the middle circle, the emblem of the internal affairs bodies is depicted, the inscription \"Veteran police\" is written along the upper arc, a wreath of oak leaves is carved along the lower semicircle. Convex rays starting from the center are depicted inside the circle above the horizontal diameter.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The reverse side of the medal has a smooth surface, and the words \"Azerbaijan\" are engraved along the upper arc, \"Republic\" along the lower arc, and the outline of the map of the Republic of Azerbaijan is engraved in the center.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "The medal is attached to a silver metal plate measuring 20 mm x 42 mm, with a ring and an element that allows it to be attached to clothing via the ring. The front panel consists of 2 parts. The upper part is covered with a black stripe divided into vertical stripes of equal width consisting of blue, red and green colors corresponding to the colors of the National flag of the Republic of Azerbaijan. In the center of the lower part of the plate, a crescent and an eight-pointed star are depicted, from which the rays are directed from the center to the edges. The length of the upper part of the board is 32 mm at the edges and 34 mm in the middle, and the length of the lower part is 10 mm at the edges and 8 mm in the middle.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The medal is fitted with a 20mm x 10mm die containing an element for attachment to clothing, made of metal and covered with the same black ribbon.",
"title": "Description"
}
] | Medal "Police Veteran" - state award (medal) of Azerbaijan. It is a medal established in accordance with the Decree of the President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev dated April 20, 2006. | 2023-12-17T22:18:52Z | 2023-12-23T15:20:36Z | [
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Orphan",
"Template:Infobox award",
"Template:Citation needed"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veteran_of_Police_Medal_(Azerbaijan) |
75,588,548 | 2024 Texas Longhorns football team | The 2024 Texas Longhorns football team will represent the University of Texas at Austin in the Southeastern Conference (SEC) during the 2024 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The Longhorns will be led by fourth-year head coach Steve Sarkisian and will play its home games at Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial Stadium in Austin, Texas. The 2024 season will be the Longhorns' first season as members of the SEC.
Note: Players with a dash in the new school column didn't land on a new team for the 2024 season.
† Top performer
DNP = Did not participate
The Longhorns return 14 starters from the previous season. They return 6 on offense, 5 on defense, and 3 on special teams. Offense
Listed in the order that they were released
2024 Preseason All-SEC teams
Source:
Source:
The 2024 season's out-of-conference opponents represent the AAC, Big Ten, Mountain West and the Sun Belt. The Longhorns will host three of their four non-conference games which are against Colorado State from the Mountain West, Louisiana–Monroe from the Sun Belt, and UTSA from the AAC. The Longhorns will travel to Michigan. Texas' season opener against Colorado State – the second meeting between the two teams – was agreed upon in 2019, with Colorado State to receive a $1.8 million payout as part of the contract for the matchup. The game at Michigan is part of a home-and-home series initially announced in 2014, though in 2023 the programs agreed to switch the order of locations such that the match would be played at Michigan Stadium in 2024 and Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial Stadium in 2027. In 2019, Texas scheduled home-only games against UTSA and UTEP for 2024–2031, to be played in alternating years. Texas's final regular season non-conference game for 2023, against Louisiana–Monroe, will be the first of two home games for Texas; their second game is scheduled for 2029. A home-and-home series formerly scheduled with South Florida for 2020 and 2024 was canceled following additions to Texas's 2024 non-conference slate.
Texas' 2024 schedule consists of seven home games and four away games, along with one neutral site game for the regular season. Texas and the SEC announced the conference's 2024 football schedule on December 13, 2023. Texas will host four SEC conference opponents Florida, Georgia, Kentucky and Mississippi State at home and will travel to four SEC opponents, Arkansas (rivalry), Texas A&M (rivalry) and Vanderbilt to close out the SEC regular season on the road. The Longhorns will face Oklahoma in Dallas at the Cotton Bowl. The team will have bye weeks in week 6 and 10 (October 5 and November 2, respectively). | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The 2024 Texas Longhorns football team will represent the University of Texas at Austin in the Southeastern Conference (SEC) during the 2024 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The Longhorns will be led by fourth-year head coach Steve Sarkisian and will play its home games at Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial Stadium in Austin, Texas. The 2024 season will be the Longhorns' first season as members of the SEC.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Note: Players with a dash in the new school column didn't land on a new team for the 2024 season.",
"title": "Offseason"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "† Top performer",
"title": "Offseason"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "DNP = Did not participate",
"title": "Offseason"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The Longhorns return 14 starters from the previous season. They return 6 on offense, 5 on defense, and 3 on special teams. Offense",
"title": "Offseason"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "Listed in the order that they were released",
"title": "Preseason"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "2024 Preseason All-SEC teams",
"title": "Preseason"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "Source:",
"title": "Personnel"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "Source:",
"title": "Personnel"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "The 2024 season's out-of-conference opponents represent the AAC, Big Ten, Mountain West and the Sun Belt. The Longhorns will host three of their four non-conference games which are against Colorado State from the Mountain West, Louisiana–Monroe from the Sun Belt, and UTSA from the AAC. The Longhorns will travel to Michigan. Texas' season opener against Colorado State – the second meeting between the two teams – was agreed upon in 2019, with Colorado State to receive a $1.8 million payout as part of the contract for the matchup. The game at Michigan is part of a home-and-home series initially announced in 2014, though in 2023 the programs agreed to switch the order of locations such that the match would be played at Michigan Stadium in 2024 and Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial Stadium in 2027. In 2019, Texas scheduled home-only games against UTSA and UTEP for 2024–2031, to be played in alternating years. Texas's final regular season non-conference game for 2023, against Louisiana–Monroe, will be the first of two home games for Texas; their second game is scheduled for 2029. A home-and-home series formerly scheduled with South Florida for 2020 and 2024 was canceled following additions to Texas's 2024 non-conference slate.",
"title": "Schedule"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "Texas' 2024 schedule consists of seven home games and four away games, along with one neutral site game for the regular season. Texas and the SEC announced the conference's 2024 football schedule on December 13, 2023. Texas will host four SEC conference opponents Florida, Georgia, Kentucky and Mississippi State at home and will travel to four SEC opponents, Arkansas (rivalry), Texas A&M (rivalry) and Vanderbilt to close out the SEC regular season on the road. The Longhorns will face Oklahoma in Dallas at the Cotton Bowl. The team will have bye weeks in week 6 and 10 (October 5 and November 2, respectively).",
"title": "Schedule"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "",
"title": "Schedule"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "",
"title": "Game summaries"
}
] | The 2024 Texas Longhorns football team will represent the University of Texas at Austin in the Southeastern Conference (SEC) during the 2024 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The Longhorns will be led by fourth-year head coach Steve Sarkisian and will play its home games at Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial Stadium in Austin, Texas. The 2024 season will be the Longhorns' first season as members of the SEC. | 2023-12-17T22:21:30Z | 2023-12-28T16:23:46Z | [
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75,588,557 | Derek Robertson (American football) | Derek Robertson is an American football quarterback who last played for the Maine Black Bears.
Robertson attended Iona Preparatory School in New Rochelle, New York. As a junior, Robertson threw for 2,774 yards and 27 touchdowns. As a senior, he threw for 2,556 yards and 31 touchdowns, before committing to play college football at the University of Maine.
After playing sparingly in 2020, Robertson became Maine's starting quarterback following an injury to Joseph Fagnano in 2021. In his first career start against Merrimack, he threw for 141 yards and a touchdown, leading Maine to a 31–26 victory. Against William & Mary, Robertson completed 20 passes for 223 yards and two touchdowns, being named the CAA Rookie of the Week. Against Rhode Island, he threw for four touchdowns in a 45–24 victory. He finished the season with 121 completions for 1,505 yards and 12 touchdowns before returning to his duties as backup when Fagnano returned from injury the following season. Robertson was named the starting quarterback in 2023 following Fagnano's decision to transfer to UConn. Against Stony Brook, Robertson threw for a then-career-high 394 yards and five touchdowns, before a three-touchdown performance against Long Island a couple of weeks later. The following week, he set a Maine school record for most passing yards in a single game, throwing for 503 yards in a 28–34 loss. He finished the season throwing for 2,897 yards and 25 touchdowns, before entering the transfer portal. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Derek Robertson is an American football quarterback who last played for the Maine Black Bears.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Robertson attended Iona Preparatory School in New Rochelle, New York. As a junior, Robertson threw for 2,774 yards and 27 touchdowns. As a senior, he threw for 2,556 yards and 31 touchdowns, before committing to play college football at the University of Maine.",
"title": "High school career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "After playing sparingly in 2020, Robertson became Maine's starting quarterback following an injury to Joseph Fagnano in 2021. In his first career start against Merrimack, he threw for 141 yards and a touchdown, leading Maine to a 31–26 victory. Against William & Mary, Robertson completed 20 passes for 223 yards and two touchdowns, being named the CAA Rookie of the Week. Against Rhode Island, he threw for four touchdowns in a 45–24 victory. He finished the season with 121 completions for 1,505 yards and 12 touchdowns before returning to his duties as backup when Fagnano returned from injury the following season. Robertson was named the starting quarterback in 2023 following Fagnano's decision to transfer to UConn. Against Stony Brook, Robertson threw for a then-career-high 394 yards and five touchdowns, before a three-touchdown performance against Long Island a couple of weeks later. The following week, he set a Maine school record for most passing yards in a single game, throwing for 503 yards in a 28–34 loss. He finished the season throwing for 2,897 yards and 25 touchdowns, before entering the transfer portal.",
"title": "College career"
}
] | Derek Robertson is an American football quarterback who last played for the Maine Black Bears. | 2023-12-17T22:22:49Z | 2023-12-18T10:37:12Z | [
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"Template:Short description",
"Template:Infobox college football player",
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"Template:Cite web"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derek_Robertson_(American_football) |
75,588,579 | Without Rockets | Without Rockets is a Canadian comedy-drama short film, written and directed by Gary Yates and released in 1994. The film stars Ted Felbel as Fred, a lonely older man living in isolation near an abandoned missile base in northern Manitoba, who tries to come up with a new way to bury his pet pig after the animal dies but the ground is too frozen to dig a hole.
The film premiered in Winnipeg in March 1994, as the opening film to screenings of The Wedding Banquet.
The film was a Genie Award nominee for Best Theatrical Short Film at the 15th Genie Awards in 1994. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Without Rockets is a Canadian comedy-drama short film, written and directed by Gary Yates and released in 1994. The film stars Ted Felbel as Fred, a lonely older man living in isolation near an abandoned missile base in northern Manitoba, who tries to come up with a new way to bury his pet pig after the animal dies but the ground is too frozen to dig a hole.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The film premiered in Winnipeg in March 1994, as the opening film to screenings of The Wedding Banquet.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The film was a Genie Award nominee for Best Theatrical Short Film at the 15th Genie Awards in 1994.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "",
"title": "External links"
}
] | Without Rockets is a Canadian comedy-drama short film, written and directed by Gary Yates and released in 1994. The film stars Ted Felbel as Fred, a lonely older man living in isolation near an abandoned missile base in northern Manitoba, who tries to come up with a new way to bury his pet pig after the animal dies but the ground is too frozen to dig a hole. The film premiered in Winnipeg in March 1994, as the opening film to screenings of The Wedding Banquet. The film was a Genie Award nominee for Best Theatrical Short Film at the 15th Genie Awards in 1994. | 2023-12-17T22:26:31Z | 2023-12-17T22:27:17Z | [
"Template:IMDb title",
"Template:1990s-Canada-film-stub",
"Template:Infobox film",
"Template:Reflist"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Without_Rockets |
75,588,588 | Dame Diagne | Dame Diagne (born 29 July 2005), is a Senegalese-born naturalized Indonesian professional basketball player. He currently plays for the Satria Muda Pertamina club of the Indonesian Basketball League (IBL).
He was naturalized as an Indonesian citizen in 2021 alongside Marques Bolden and Serigne Modou Kane. He won the gold medal with the Indonesia's national basketball team in 2021 SEA Games at just 17 years of age. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Dame Diagne (born 29 July 2005), is a Senegalese-born naturalized Indonesian professional basketball player. He currently plays for the Satria Muda Pertamina club of the Indonesian Basketball League (IBL).",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "He was naturalized as an Indonesian citizen in 2021 alongside Marques Bolden and Serigne Modou Kane. He won the gold medal with the Indonesia's national basketball team in 2021 SEA Games at just 17 years of age.",
"title": ""
}
] | Dame Diagne, is a Senegalese-born naturalized Indonesian professional basketball player. He currently plays for the Satria Muda Pertamina club of the Indonesian Basketball League (IBL). He was naturalized as an Indonesian citizen in 2021 alongside Marques Bolden and Serigne Modou Kane. He won the gold medal with the Indonesia's national basketball team in 2021 SEA Games at just 17 years of age. | 2023-12-17T22:27:38Z | 2023-12-19T05:26:26Z | [
"Template:Use dmy dates",
"Template:Infobox basketball biography",
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Short description"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dame_Diagne |
75,588,602 | James McKendrick | James McKendrick may refer to: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "James McKendrick may refer to:",
"title": ""
}
] | James McKendrick may refer to: James McKendrick (1864–1938), Scotland international rugby union player
Jim McKendrick (1870–1895), Cape Colony international rugby union player
Jamie McKendrick, British poet and translator. | 2023-12-17T22:29:26Z | 2023-12-17T22:29:26Z | [
"Template:Hndis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_McKendrick |
75,588,650 | Druzhinino | Druzhinino may refer to: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Druzhinino may refer to:",
"title": ""
}
] | Druzhinino may refer to: Druzhinino, an urban-type settlement in Russia
Druzhinino, Vologda Oblast, a village in Russia | 2023-12-17T22:36:49Z | 2023-12-19T05:49:52Z | [
"Template:Incoming links",
"Template:Disambiguation"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Druzhinino |
75,588,659 | George Pierce Wood | George Pierce Wood (August 26, 1895 – July 8, 1945), also known as G. Pierce Wood, was an American politician. He served as a Democratic member of the Florida House of Representatives.
Wood was born in Attapulgus, Georgia. He attended Emory College and the University of Florida.
Wood served in the Florida House of Representatives from 1929 to 1941.
Wood died in July 1945, at the age of 49. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "George Pierce Wood (August 26, 1895 – July 8, 1945), also known as G. Pierce Wood, was an American politician. He served as a Democratic member of the Florida House of Representatives.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Wood was born in Attapulgus, Georgia. He attended Emory College and the University of Florida.",
"title": "Life and career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Wood served in the Florida House of Representatives from 1929 to 1941.",
"title": "Life and career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Wood died in July 1945, at the age of 49.",
"title": "Life and career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "",
"title": "References"
}
] | George Pierce Wood, also known as G. Pierce Wood, was an American politician. He served as a Democratic member of the Florida House of Representatives. | 2023-12-17T22:37:58Z | 2023-12-22T18:51:49Z | [
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"Template:Short description",
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"Template:Cite web"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Pierce_Wood |
75,588,666 | Nymphaea rapinii | Nymphaea rapinii is a species of waterlily endemic to Brazil.
Nymphaea rapinii is an aquatic herb with stoloniferous, cylindrical tubers. The reddish-purple, glabrous, non-brittle, petioles have two primary and eight secondary peripheral air canals. The elliptic, suborbicular to orbicular leaf blade has an entire and flat margin and actinodromous, arachnoid venation with impressed veins. The leaf blade is 6–10.5 cm long and 4.2–10 cm wide.
The nocturnal flowers float on the water surface. The gabrous, brownish, non-brittle peduncle has five primary central and ten secondary peripheral air canals.
Stolons are present, but proliferating pseudanthia are absent.
Flowering has been observed in July, but no fruits have been found.
It was first described by C.T.Lima and Ana Maria Giulietti in 2021.
The type specimen was collected by C.T. Lima and L. Lima in the Curuá Una River in the Prainha municipality in the state of Pará, Brazil on the 17th of July 2011. This species is only known from the type locality.
It is placed in Nymphaea subgenus Hydrocallis.
The specific epithet rapinii honours Prof. Dr. Alessandro Rapini of the State University of Feira de Santana, Brazil.
It occurs in the aquatic habitats of the Amazon rainforest. It inhabits the Curuá Una River, where seasonal changes of water levels occur based on precipitation, yet the river never dries up completely. Nymphaea rapinii was found growing in depths of 3 meters, where it occurred sympatrically with Nymphaea lingulata and Nymphaea paganuccii. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Nymphaea rapinii is a species of waterlily endemic to Brazil.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Nymphaea rapinii is an aquatic herb with stoloniferous, cylindrical tubers. The reddish-purple, glabrous, non-brittle, petioles have two primary and eight secondary peripheral air canals. The elliptic, suborbicular to orbicular leaf blade has an entire and flat margin and actinodromous, arachnoid venation with impressed veins. The leaf blade is 6–10.5 cm long and 4.2–10 cm wide.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The nocturnal flowers float on the water surface. The gabrous, brownish, non-brittle peduncle has five primary central and ten secondary peripheral air canals.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Stolons are present, but proliferating pseudanthia are absent.",
"title": "Reproduction"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Flowering has been observed in July, but no fruits have been found.",
"title": "Reproduction"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "It was first described by C.T.Lima and Ana Maria Giulietti in 2021.",
"title": "Taxonomy"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "The type specimen was collected by C.T. Lima and L. Lima in the Curuá Una River in the Prainha municipality in the state of Pará, Brazil on the 17th of July 2011. This species is only known from the type locality.",
"title": "Taxonomy"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "It is placed in Nymphaea subgenus Hydrocallis.",
"title": "Taxonomy"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "The specific epithet rapinii honours Prof. Dr. Alessandro Rapini of the State University of Feira de Santana, Brazil.",
"title": "Etymology"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "It occurs in the aquatic habitats of the Amazon rainforest. It inhabits the Curuá Una River, where seasonal changes of water levels occur based on precipitation, yet the river never dries up completely. Nymphaea rapinii was found growing in depths of 3 meters, where it occurred sympatrically with Nymphaea lingulata and Nymphaea paganuccii.",
"title": "Ecology"
}
] | Nymphaea rapinii is a species of waterlily endemic to Brazil. | 2023-12-17T22:39:22Z | 2023-12-18T22:50:03Z | [
"Template:Short description",
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nymphaea_rapinii |
75,588,681 | Handmaids of the Heart of Jesus | The Handmaids of the Heart of Jesus is a Roman Catholic religious community of nuns that originated in 2007. In 2010, the Handmaids became a public association of the lay faithful, based in New Ulm, Minnesota, with the goal of becoming a diocesan religious order.
The community was founded by Sr. Mary Clare Roufs, a graduate of University of St. Thomas. The order requires that applicants have a college degree and be under the age of 35. Consecrated sisters wear full habits and often teach in Catholic schools, as well as participating in religious life. In addition to the mother house in New Ulm, the order has convents in Duluth, Saint Paul, and Dickinson, North Dakota. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The Handmaids of the Heart of Jesus is a Roman Catholic religious community of nuns that originated in 2007. In 2010, the Handmaids became a public association of the lay faithful, based in New Ulm, Minnesota, with the goal of becoming a diocesan religious order.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The community was founded by Sr. Mary Clare Roufs, a graduate of University of St. Thomas. The order requires that applicants have a college degree and be under the age of 35. Consecrated sisters wear full habits and often teach in Catholic schools, as well as participating in religious life. In addition to the mother house in New Ulm, the order has convents in Duluth, Saint Paul, and Dickinson, North Dakota.",
"title": ""
}
] | The Handmaids of the Heart of Jesus is a Roman Catholic religious community of nuns that originated in 2007. In 2010, the Handmaids became a public association of the lay faithful, based in New Ulm, Minnesota, with the goal of becoming a diocesan religious order. The community was founded by Sr. Mary Clare Roufs, a graduate of University of St. Thomas. The order requires that applicants have a college degree and be under the age of 35. Consecrated sisters wear full habits and often teach in Catholic schools, as well as participating in religious life. In addition to the mother house in New Ulm, the order has convents in Duluth, Saint Paul, and Dickinson, North Dakota. | 2023-12-17T22:42:12Z | 2023-12-22T06:17:38Z | [
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"Template:Catholic religious orders",
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Handmaids_of_the_Heart_of_Jesus |
75,588,696 | Srinath | Srinath may refer to: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Srinath may refer to:",
"title": ""
}
] | Srinath may refer to: Srinath, Indian actor in Kannada cinema
Srinath, Indian actor in Tamil cinema
Sreenath (1956–2010), Indian actor in Malayalam cinema
Shraddha Srinath, Indian actress
Javagal Srinath, Indian cricketer | 2023-12-17T22:46:12Z | 2023-12-19T21:32:37Z | [
"Template:In title",
"Template:Prefix",
"Template:Human name disambiguation"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srinath |
75,588,699 | Brevelle Lake | Brevelle Lake is a lake in Red River County, Texas. It is located near County Road 4621 and the towns of Avery, Texas and Annona, Texas. Below its dam is Shawnee Creek, which flows into the Sulphur River.
The area was inhabited since time immemorial by tribes of the Caddo Confederacy.
The name Brevelle is from the French and is an ancient surname originating in the 1200s Normandy region of France from the Fief of Breville. The lake is named after Jean Baptiste Brevelle, a Parisian-born trader and soldier who was one of the first European explorers of the area in the early 1700s. As one of the original soldiers stationed at Fort St. Jean Baptiste des Natchitoches, he was attached to the garrison at the newly established Le Poste des Cadodaquious (Le Posts des Nassonites) in nearby Bowie County, Texas. The site is the first European settlement in the Bowie and Red River Counties. Brevelle traveled along the Red, Sabine, and Trinity Rivers where he lived among and traded with the Natchitoches, Hasinai, Nasoni, Yatasi, Tawakoni and Kadohadacho Indians.
Brevelle Lake is surrounded by slightly rolling hills and hardwood bottoms dominated by forests of oak, sweet gum, honey locust, and bois d'arc with limited native pine. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Brevelle Lake is a lake in Red River County, Texas. It is located near County Road 4621 and the towns of Avery, Texas and Annona, Texas. Below its dam is Shawnee Creek, which flows into the Sulphur River.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The area was inhabited since time immemorial by tribes of the Caddo Confederacy.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The name Brevelle is from the French and is an ancient surname originating in the 1200s Normandy region of France from the Fief of Breville. The lake is named after Jean Baptiste Brevelle, a Parisian-born trader and soldier who was one of the first European explorers of the area in the early 1700s. As one of the original soldiers stationed at Fort St. Jean Baptiste des Natchitoches, he was attached to the garrison at the newly established Le Poste des Cadodaquious (Le Posts des Nassonites) in nearby Bowie County, Texas. The site is the first European settlement in the Bowie and Red River Counties. Brevelle traveled along the Red, Sabine, and Trinity Rivers where he lived among and traded with the Natchitoches, Hasinai, Nasoni, Yatasi, Tawakoni and Kadohadacho Indians.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Brevelle Lake is surrounded by slightly rolling hills and hardwood bottoms dominated by forests of oak, sweet gum, honey locust, and bois d'arc with limited native pine.",
"title": "Terrain"
}
] | Brevelle Lake is a lake in Red River County, Texas. It is located near County Road 4621 and the towns of Avery, Texas and Annona, Texas. Below its dam is Shawnee Creek, which flows into the Sulphur River. | 2023-12-17T22:46:29Z | 2023-12-17T23:27:15Z | [
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"Template:Infobox body of water",
"Template:Reflist",
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brevelle_Lake |
75,588,708 | Drill Time | "Drill Time" is a song by American rapper Slim Jesus, first released on July 20, 2015, through SoundCloud. A music video for the song was released on August 18, 2015, following which the song became a viral sensation and source of controversy on the Internet.
The song was released to streaming services on January 9, 2017.
Slim Jesus found the beat for the song on YouTube. In a phone interview with Complex, he said that "Drill Time" is his first successful song and that the video reached 4,000 views within the first day.
The song finds Slim Jesus rapping in a flow which has been described as similar to that of rapper Lil Herb. The topics that he raps about in the lyrics include killing people, stealing one's girlfriend, and threatening to attack those who oppose him.
The music video begins with a disclaimer saying the illegal materials in the visual are merely props. Slim Jesus, wearing True Religion and a three-figure belt, appears with his crew as they brandish and aim guns at the camera and flaunt money as well.
The song and its video received heavy criticism upon release, bringing discussions surrounding cultural appropriation as well as the authenticity of the song. Rappers Lil Mister and Ben Sommers released diss tracks aiming at Slim Jesus, with the former accusing him of stealing rapper Chief Keef's sound and the latter accusing him of using BB guns in the video.
In an interview with DJ Vlad, Slim Jesus stated the content in his music is fictitious and he does not actually live the lifestyle which he raps about. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "\"Drill Time\" is a song by American rapper Slim Jesus, first released on July 20, 2015, through SoundCloud. A music video for the song was released on August 18, 2015, following which the song became a viral sensation and source of controversy on the Internet.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The song was released to streaming services on January 9, 2017.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Slim Jesus found the beat for the song on YouTube. In a phone interview with Complex, he said that \"Drill Time\" is his first successful song and that the video reached 4,000 views within the first day.",
"title": "Background"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "The song finds Slim Jesus rapping in a flow which has been described as similar to that of rapper Lil Herb. The topics that he raps about in the lyrics include killing people, stealing one's girlfriend, and threatening to attack those who oppose him.",
"title": "Composition"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The music video begins with a disclaimer saying the illegal materials in the visual are merely props. Slim Jesus, wearing True Religion and a three-figure belt, appears with his crew as they brandish and aim guns at the camera and flaunt money as well.",
"title": "Music video"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "The song and its video received heavy criticism upon release, bringing discussions surrounding cultural appropriation as well as the authenticity of the song. Rappers Lil Mister and Ben Sommers released diss tracks aiming at Slim Jesus, with the former accusing him of stealing rapper Chief Keef's sound and the latter accusing him of using BB guns in the video.",
"title": "Controversy"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "In an interview with DJ Vlad, Slim Jesus stated the content in his music is fictitious and he does not actually live the lifestyle which he raps about.",
"title": "Controversy"
}
] | "Drill Time" is a song by American rapper Slim Jesus, first released on July 20, 2015, through SoundCloud. A music video for the song was released on August 18, 2015, following which the song became a viral sensation and source of controversy on the Internet. The song was released to streaming services on January 9, 2017. | 2023-12-17T22:47:38Z | 2023-12-28T00:04:43Z | [
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Short description",
"Template:Orphan",
"Template:Infobox song"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drill_Time |
75,588,715 | A Big Case | A Big Case (Czech: Velký případ) is a 1946 Czech comedy film directed by Václav Kubásek and Josef Mach and starring Jaroslav Průcha, Vítězslav Boček and Helena Busová. The film's sets were designed by the art director Alois Mecera.
In a small town, towards the end of the Occupation of Czechoslovakia (1938–1945), a patriotic Czech miller disguises himself in the uniform of the local German commander who he strongly resembles, causing confusion amongst the Wehrmacht forces and their Czech collaborators. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "A Big Case (Czech: Velký případ) is a 1946 Czech comedy film directed by Václav Kubásek and Josef Mach and starring Jaroslav Průcha, Vítězslav Boček and Helena Busová. The film's sets were designed by the art director Alois Mecera.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "In a small town, towards the end of the Occupation of Czechoslovakia (1938–1945), a patriotic Czech miller disguises himself in the uniform of the local German commander who he strongly resembles, causing confusion amongst the Wehrmacht forces and their Czech collaborators.",
"title": "Synopsis"
}
] | A Big Case is a 1946 Czech comedy film directed by Václav Kubásek and Josef Mach and starring Jaroslav Průcha, Vítězslav Boček and Helena Busová. The film's sets were designed by the art director Alois Mecera. | 2023-12-17T22:47:58Z | 2023-12-26T01:07:54Z | [
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:IMDb title",
"Template:1940s-CzechRepublic-film-stub",
"Template:Short description",
"Template:Infobox film"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Big_Case |
75,588,718 | James T. Harrison | James T. Harrison may refer to: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "James T. Harrison may refer to:",
"title": ""
}
] | James T. Harrison may refer to: James T. Harrison (judge) (1903–1982), justice of the Montana Supreme Court
James T. Harrison, American lawyer and politician in Mississippi
James Thomas Harrison (1811–1879), American politician and signatory of the Confederate States Constitution | 2023-12-17T22:48:12Z | 2023-12-18T00:30:42Z | [
"Template:Hndis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_T._Harrison |
75,588,741 | Gabriel Stolzenberg | Gabriel Stolzenberg (Brooklyn, 1937 - Watertown, Massachusetts, 2019) was an American mathematician who taught at various academic institutions.
Stolzenberg was born in Brooklyn, New York to Aba Stolzenberg (1905-1966), a Yiddish poet, and Bluma aka Florence Stolzenberg. His father, Aba, and other Yiddish artists would often gather around poet Zishe Landau. His elder sister, Ethel, participated in a social club created in 1938 by young Jewish girls in Crown Heights, called Faithful Friends Forever Club. She went on to receive a Ph.D. in Biophysics from Yale University, while, later, she and her husband, Irwin Tessman, were members of the biological sciences faculty at Purdue.
Stolzenberg attended Stuyvesant High School and then, at the age of sixteen, went to Israel where he joined a kibbutz for one year. Returning to the States, he entered Columbia University on a Ford Foundation scholarship to study Mathematics. He graduated in 1958 and went on to receive his Ph.D. in Mathematics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1961.
Stolzewnberg was Benjamin Peirce Instructor at Harvard, and also taught at Brown and various northeastern institutions, such as Boston University, having also held visiting positions at Berkeley and in Paris. His research field included the theory of functions with several complex variables and Banach algebras. He published primarily in the Annals of Mathematics and the Acta Mathematica.
Stolzenberg, influenced by the work of Errett Bishop, was a constructivist in the philosophy of mathematics, as well as in science education.
He was an active participant in the so-called "science wars", defending post-modernism and constructivism against the positions held by scientists and philosophers, as well as against accusations of relativism. Solzenberg engaged publicly and for many years in a public dialogue with opponents of the postmodernist approach to sciences and of the use of concepts of physics, mathematics, or chemistry in philosophy and the social sciences, attracting commentary across both positive and social sciences and drawing wider attention to these issues.
Stolzenberg married Judith Levine (b. 1938) soon after graduating from Columbia in 1958. He met his second wife, mathematician Nancy Kopell (b.1942), while they were both serving at the faculty of Boston University. They had two children, Nomi and Daniel Stolzenberg.
Nora joined the USC Gould School of Law faculty in 1988, with her research focusing mainly on the relationship of law with religion, liberalism, psychoanalysis, and literature. Daniel went on to receive a PhD in History from Stanford and serve as a historian of knowledge in UC Davis, specializing in early modern Europe. In 2014, Daniel received the Howard R. Marraro Prize for the best book on Italian History published that year. He mainly researches the history of science and scholarship from the Renaissance to the Enlightenment.
Gabriel Stolzenberg and novelist Cormac McCarthy were close friends.
Stolzenberg died on 19 November 2019, at the age of 82, while being treated for a neurological disorder in Watertown, Massachusetts. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Gabriel Stolzenberg (Brooklyn, 1937 - Watertown, Massachusetts, 2019) was an American mathematician who taught at various academic institutions.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Stolzenberg was born in Brooklyn, New York to Aba Stolzenberg (1905-1966), a Yiddish poet, and Bluma aka Florence Stolzenberg. His father, Aba, and other Yiddish artists would often gather around poet Zishe Landau. His elder sister, Ethel, participated in a social club created in 1938 by young Jewish girls in Crown Heights, called Faithful Friends Forever Club. She went on to receive a Ph.D. in Biophysics from Yale University, while, later, she and her husband, Irwin Tessman, were members of the biological sciences faculty at Purdue.",
"title": "Early years and education"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Stolzenberg attended Stuyvesant High School and then, at the age of sixteen, went to Israel where he joined a kibbutz for one year. Returning to the States, he entered Columbia University on a Ford Foundation scholarship to study Mathematics. He graduated in 1958 and went on to receive his Ph.D. in Mathematics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1961.",
"title": "Early years and education"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Stolzewnberg was Benjamin Peirce Instructor at Harvard, and also taught at Brown and various northeastern institutions, such as Boston University, having also held visiting positions at Berkeley and in Paris. His research field included the theory of functions with several complex variables and Banach algebras. He published primarily in the Annals of Mathematics and the Acta Mathematica.",
"title": "Teaching"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Stolzenberg, influenced by the work of Errett Bishop, was a constructivist in the philosophy of mathematics, as well as in science education.",
"title": "Philosopher of science"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "He was an active participant in the so-called \"science wars\", defending post-modernism and constructivism against the positions held by scientists and philosophers, as well as against accusations of relativism. Solzenberg engaged publicly and for many years in a public dialogue with opponents of the postmodernist approach to sciences and of the use of concepts of physics, mathematics, or chemistry in philosophy and the social sciences, attracting commentary across both positive and social sciences and drawing wider attention to these issues.",
"title": "Philosopher of science"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "Stolzenberg married Judith Levine (b. 1938) soon after graduating from Columbia in 1958. He met his second wife, mathematician Nancy Kopell (b.1942), while they were both serving at the faculty of Boston University. They had two children, Nomi and Daniel Stolzenberg.",
"title": "Private life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "Nora joined the USC Gould School of Law faculty in 1988, with her research focusing mainly on the relationship of law with religion, liberalism, psychoanalysis, and literature. Daniel went on to receive a PhD in History from Stanford and serve as a historian of knowledge in UC Davis, specializing in early modern Europe. In 2014, Daniel received the Howard R. Marraro Prize for the best book on Italian History published that year. He mainly researches the history of science and scholarship from the Renaissance to the Enlightenment.",
"title": "Private life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "Gabriel Stolzenberg and novelist Cormac McCarthy were close friends.",
"title": "Private life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "Stolzenberg died on 19 November 2019, at the age of 82, while being treated for a neurological disorder in Watertown, Massachusetts.",
"title": "Death"
}
] | Gabriel Stolzenberg was an American mathematician who taught at various academic institutions. | 2023-12-17T22:50:00Z | 2023-12-31T14:58:25Z | [
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Cite news",
"Template:Short description",
"Template:Infobox scientist",
"Template:Cite journal",
"Template:Cite book"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Stolzenberg |
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