question
stringlengths
9
1.12k
opa
stringlengths
1
113
opb
stringlengths
1
137
opc
stringlengths
1
126
opd
stringlengths
1
106
cop
int64
0
3
rare disease
sequencelengths
1
4
input
stringlengths
85
1.46k
Chromosome involved in Myotonic Dystrophy is
Chromosome 19
Chromosome 20
Chromosome 21
Chromosome 22
0
[ "Myotonic Dystrophy" ]
Question: Chromosome involved in Myotonic Dystrophy is Choices: A. Chromosome 19 B. Chromosome 20 C. Chromosome 21 D. Chromosome 22 Answer:
All of the following statements about inheritance of Myotonic Dystrophy are true, except:
Type 1 is caused by mutation in DMPK gene
Type 2 is caused by mutation in CNBP gene
Type 2 gene is located on Chromosome 19
Type 1 is caused by a CTG trinucleotide repeat expansion
2
[ "Myotonic Dystrophy" ]
Question: All of the following statements about inheritance of Myotonic Dystrophy are true, except: Choices: A. Type 1 is caused by mutation in DMPK gene B. Type 2 is caused by mutation in CNBP gene C. Type 2 gene is located on Chromosome 19 D. Type 1 is caused by a CTG trinucleotide repeat expansion Answer:
Which of the following drug is an inverse agonist at H3 receptors used for Narcolepsy?
Dexmedetomidine
Pitolisant
Icatibont
Secukinumab
1
[ "Narcolepsy" ]
Question: Which of the following drug is an inverse agonist at H3 receptors used for Narcolepsy? Choices: A. Dexmedetomidine B. Pitolisant C. Icatibont D. Secukinumab Answer:
Not seen in Narcolepsy:
Sleep paralysis
Sleep attack
Catalepsy
Cataplexy
2
[ "Narcolepsy" ]
Question: Not seen in Narcolepsy: Choices: A. Sleep paralysis B. Sleep attack C. Catalepsy D. Cataplexy Answer:
Narcolepsy is due to an abnormality in -
Hypothalamus
Neocortex
Cerebellum
Medulla oblongata
0
[ "Narcolepsy" ]
Question: Narcolepsy is due to an abnormality in - Choices: A. Hypothalamus B. Neocortex C. Cerebellum D. Medulla oblongata Answer:
Which of the following is the most impoant pa of brain involved in Narcolepsy
Neocoex
Hypothalamus
Hippocampus
Pons
1
[ "Narcolepsy" ]
Question: Which of the following is the most impoant pa of brain involved in Narcolepsy Choices: A. Neocoex B. Hypothalamus C. Hippocampus D. Pons Answer:
Drug of choice for Narcolepsy
Modafinil
Sildenafil
Disulfiram
Dexemedotimidine
0
[ "Narcolepsy" ]
Question: Drug of choice for Narcolepsy Choices: A. Modafinil B. Sildenafil C. Disulfiram D. Dexemedotimidine Answer:
Narcolepsy is due to the abnormality in
Hypothalamus
Neocoex
Cerebellum
Medulla oblongata
0
[ "Narcolepsy" ]
Question: Narcolepsy is due to the abnormality in Choices: A. Hypothalamus B. Neocoex C. Cerebellum D. Medulla oblongata Answer:
Narcolepsy is associated with?
Decreased NREM sleep
Hypnagogic hallucination
Late age of onset
Normal sleep architecture
1
[ "Narcolepsy" ]
Question: Narcolepsy is associated with? Choices: A. Decreased NREM sleep B. Hypnagogic hallucination C. Late age of onset D. Normal sleep architecture Answer:
Narcolepsy is due to abnormality in ?
Hypothalamus
Neocoex
Cerebellum
Medulla oblongata
0
[ "Narcolepsy" ]
Question: Narcolepsy is due to abnormality in ? Choices: A. Hypothalamus B. Neocoex C. Cerebellum D. Medulla oblongata Answer:
Not true about Narcolepsy is
Cataplexy
Sleep architecture normal
Loss of muscle tone
Hallucination
1
[ "Narcolepsy" ]
Question: Not true about Narcolepsy is Choices: A. Cataplexy B. Sleep architecture normal C. Loss of muscle tone D. Hallucination Answer:
Narcolepsy is due to abnormality in
Hypothalamus
Neocoex
Cerebellum
Medulla oblongata
0
[ "Narcolepsy" ]
Question: Narcolepsy is due to abnormality in Choices: A. Hypothalamus B. Neocoex C. Cerebellum D. Medulla oblongata Answer:
Narcolepsy is?
Sleep walking
Sleeptalking
Increased day time sleep
Sleep terrors
2
[ "Narcolepsy" ]
Question: Narcolepsy is? Choices: A. Sleep walking B. Sleeptalking C. Increased day time sleep D. Sleep terrors Answer:
Narcolepsy is characterized by all of the folowing except -
Sleep paralys is
Cataplexy
Hallucination
Snoring
3
[ "Narcolepsy" ]
Question: Narcolepsy is characterized by all of the folowing except - Choices: A. Sleep paralys is B. Cataplexy C. Hallucination D. Snoring Answer:
All of the followings are true about Narcolepsy; except:
Strong association with HLA class II
Sudden loss of voluntary muscle tone
NREM abnormality
Irresistible desire to sleep
2
[ "Narcolepsy" ]
Question: All of the followings are true about Narcolepsy; except: Choices: A. Strong association with HLA class II B. Sudden loss of voluntary muscle tone C. NREM abnormality D. Irresistible desire to sleep Answer:
Narcolepsy is due to abnormality in -
Hypothalamus
Neocortex
Cerebellum
Medullaoblongata
0
[ "Narcolepsy" ]
Question: Narcolepsy is due to abnormality in - Choices: A. Hypothalamus B. Neocortex C. Cerebellum D. Medullaoblongata Answer:
NOT seen in Narcolepsy
Sleep paralysis
Ataxia
Catalepsy
Abnormal REM sleep
2
[ "Narcolepsy" ]
Question: NOT seen in Narcolepsy Choices: A. Sleep paralysis B. Ataxia C. Catalepsy D. Abnormal REM sleep Answer:
Narcolepsy is characterized by?
Increased REM sleep
Increased day time sleep
Increased night time sleep
Normal sleep architecture
1
[ "Narcolepsy" ]
Question: Narcolepsy is characterized by? Choices: A. Increased REM sleep B. Increased day time sleep C. Increased night time sleep D. Normal sleep architecture Answer:
Indication for surgery in Necrotizing Enterocolitis is?
Pneumatosis intestinalis- Stage IIA of NEC
Pneumoperitoneum- Stage IIIB of NEC
Poal Vein gas- Stage IIB of NEC
Peritonitis- Stage IIIA of NEC
1
[ "Necrotizing Enterocolitis" ]
Question: Indication for surgery in Necrotizing Enterocolitis is? Choices: A. Pneumatosis intestinalis- Stage IIA of NEC B. Pneumoperitoneum- Stage IIIB of NEC C. Poal Vein gas- Stage IIB of NEC D. Peritonitis- Stage IIIA of NEC Answer:
Causes of Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus all except
Sheehan's syndrome
Amyloidosis
Polycystic kidney Disease
Lithium
0
[ "Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus" ]
Question: Causes of Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus all except Choices: A. Sheehan's syndrome B. Amyloidosis C. Polycystic kidney Disease D. Lithium Answer:
DOC for lithium induced Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
Spiranolactone
Furosemide
Amiloride
None of the above
2
[ "Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus" ]
Question: DOC for lithium induced Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Choices: A. Spiranolactone B. Furosemide C. Amiloride D. None of the above Answer:
Mainstay of treatment of Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus is:
Desmopressin
Thiazide / Amiloride diuretics and salt restriction
Desmopressin and salt restriction
Vasopressin and salt restriction
1
[ "Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus" ]
Question: Mainstay of treatment of Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus is: Choices: A. Desmopressin B. Thiazide / Amiloride diuretics and salt restriction C. Desmopressin and salt restriction D. Vasopressin and salt restriction Answer:
Neurofibromatosis 1 criteria include all except:
Brain tumor
Acoustic neuromas
Dysplasia of the sphenoidal and tibial bone
Cafe-au-lait spots
1
[ "Neurofibromatosis 1" ]
Question: Neurofibromatosis 1 criteria include all except: Choices: A. Brain tumor B. Acoustic neuromas C. Dysplasia of the sphenoidal and tibial bone D. Cafe-au-lait spots Answer:
Neurofibromatosis 1 criteria except
Brain tumor
Acoustic neuromas
Pseudoarthrosis
Café-au-lait spots
1
[ "Neurofibromatosis 1" ]
Question: Neurofibromatosis 1 criteria except Choices: A. Brain tumor B. Acoustic neuromas C. Pseudoarthrosis D. Café-au-lait spots Answer:
The specific laboratory finding often reflect the clinical manifestations of Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) is
Elevated Creatine kinase
Hypocalcemia
Increased Alkaline phosphatase
Leukocytosis
0
[ "Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome" ]
Question: The specific laboratory finding often reflect the clinical manifestations of Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) is Choices: A. Elevated Creatine kinase B. Hypocalcemia C. Increased Alkaline phosphatase D. Leukocytosis Answer:
Which if the following statements are FALSE regarding Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMT)?
Combining Antipsychotics and Antidepressants increased the risk of NMS
Increase in Creatinine Phosphokinase (CPK) always indicates NMS
First use of Injection anti-psychotic in a risk factor
Catatonic symptoms and autonomic dysfunction is a feature of NMS
1
[ "Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome" ]
Question: Which if the following statements are FALSE regarding Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMT)? Choices: A. Combining Antipsychotics and Antidepressants increased the risk of NMS B. Increase in Creatinine Phosphokinase (CPK) always indicates NMS C. First use of Injection anti-psychotic in a risk factor D. Catatonic symptoms and autonomic dysfunction is a feature of NMS Answer:
Symptoms of Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) are all of the following except?
Confusion
Hypothermia
Diaphoresis
Hypertension
1
[ "Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome" ]
Question: Symptoms of Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) are all of the following except? Choices: A. Confusion B. Hypothermia C. Diaphoresis D. Hypertension Answer:
A clinical specimen was obtained from the wound of a patient diagnosed as Nocardiosis. For the selective isolation of Nocardia sp. Which one of the following would be the best method -
Paraffin bait technique
Castaneda's culture method
Craige's tube method
Hair bait technique
0
[ "Nocardiosis" ]
Question: A clinical specimen was obtained from the wound of a patient diagnosed as Nocardiosis. For the selective isolation of Nocardia sp. Which one of the following would be the best method - Choices: A. Paraffin bait technique B. Castaneda's culture method C. Craige's tube method D. Hair bait technique Answer:
Ogilvie syndrome is?
Small bowel obstruction
Large bowel obstruction
Colonic pseudo-obstruction
Bowel ischemia
2
[ "Ogilvie syndrome" ]
Question: Ogilvie syndrome is? Choices: A. Small bowel obstruction B. Large bowel obstruction C. Colonic pseudo-obstruction D. Bowel ischemia Answer:
True about Ogilvie syndrome are all except
It is caused by mechanical obstruction of the colon
It involves entire \/ pa of the large colon
It occurs after previous surgery
It occurs commonly after narcotic use
0
[ "Ogilvie syndrome" ]
Question: True about Ogilvie syndrome are all except Choices: A. It is caused by mechanical obstruction of the colon B. It involves entire \/ pa of the large colon C. It occurs after previous surgery D. It occurs commonly after narcotic use Answer:
Most common symptom of Orthostatic Hypotension is
Vertigo
Light headedness
Palpitations
Blurred vision
1
[ "Orthostatic Hypotension" ]
Question: Most common symptom of Orthostatic Hypotension is Choices: A. Vertigo B. Light headedness C. Palpitations D. Blurred vision Answer:
Most dangerous Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) in utero foetus
Type 1 OI
Type 2 OI
Type 3 OI
Type 4 OI
2
[ "Osteogenesis Imperfecta" ]
Question: Most dangerous Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) in utero foetus Choices: A. Type 1 OI B. Type 2 OI C. Type 3 OI D. Type 4 OI Answer:
Most common site for Osteomyelitis:
Epiphysis
Metaphysis
Diaphysis
Sub-chondral growth plate
1
[ "Osteomyelitis" ]
Question: Most common site for Osteomyelitis: Choices: A. Epiphysis B. Metaphysis C. Diaphysis D. Sub-chondral growth plate Answer:
Osteomyelitis can mimic which tumor?
Osteoclastoma
Ewing sarcoma
Chondroma
None of above
1
[ "Osteomyelitis" ]
Question: Osteomyelitis can mimic which tumor? Choices: A. Osteoclastoma B. Ewing sarcoma C. Chondroma D. None of above Answer:
Earliest X-Ray finding in Osteomyelitis:
Involucrum
Sequestrum
Cloacae
Periosteal reaction
3
[ "Osteomyelitis" ]
Question: Earliest X-Ray finding in Osteomyelitis: Choices: A. Involucrum B. Sequestrum C. Cloacae D. Periosteal reaction Answer:
The following tumors are seen in metaphysis -a) Osteomyelitisb) Osteosarcomac) Chondrosarcomad) Osteoclastomae) Ewing's sarcoma
a
c
bc
ad
2
[ "Osteomyelitis", "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: The following tumors are seen in metaphysis -a) Osteomyelitisb) Osteosarcomac) Chondrosarcomad) Osteoclastomae) Ewing's sarcoma Choices: A. a B. c C. bc D. ad Answer:
Which of the following denotes the MANAGEMENT of Acute Osteomyelitis?
Surgical excision of infected bone
Antibiotic treatment soon after taking blood sample
Sequestrectomy
Amputation
1
[ "Osteomyelitis" ]
Question: Which of the following denotes the MANAGEMENT of Acute Osteomyelitis? Choices: A. Surgical excision of infected bone B. Antibiotic treatment soon after taking blood sample C. Sequestrectomy D. Amputation Answer:
Osteomyelitis begins as an inflammation of
Cortical bone
Periosteum
Medullary bone
Periosteum and inner cortex
2
[ "Osteomyelitis" ]
Question: Osteomyelitis begins as an inflammation of Choices: A. Cortical bone B. Periosteum C. Medullary bone D. Periosteum and inner cortex Answer:
Osteomyelitis:
Never occurs in infants
In acute cases fracture mandible is very common
Of mandible can show symptoms of lip Paresthesia
Produces no tymphadenopathy
2
[ "Osteomyelitis" ]
Question: Osteomyelitis: Choices: A. Never occurs in infants B. In acute cases fracture mandible is very common C. Of mandible can show symptoms of lip Paresthesia D. Produces no tymphadenopathy Answer:
Osteomyelitis of spine is caused by most common organism ?
Staphylococcus aureus
Pseudomonas
Tuberculosis
Streptococcus
0
[ "Osteomyelitis" ]
Question: Osteomyelitis of spine is caused by most common organism ? Choices: A. Staphylococcus aureus B. Pseudomonas C. Tuberculosis D. Streptococcus Answer:
Acute Osteomyelitis is most commonly caused by -
Staphylococcus aureus
Actinomyces bovis
Nocardia asteroids
Borrelia vincentii
0
[ "Osteomyelitis" ]
Question: Acute Osteomyelitis is most commonly caused by - Choices: A. Staphylococcus aureus B. Actinomyces bovis C. Nocardia asteroids D. Borrelia vincentii Answer:
True about HIV, Osteomyelitis is all except -
Necrosis absent
Often bilateral
Periosteal new bone formation
Most common cause is staph. aureus
0
[ "Osteomyelitis" ]
Question: True about HIV, Osteomyelitis is all except - Choices: A. Necrosis absent B. Often bilateral C. Periosteal new bone formation D. Most common cause is staph. aureus Answer:
A patient with which of the follwing disease is predisposed to develop osteosarcoma -a) Osteomalaciab) Osteomyelitisc) Paget's disease of boned) Osteopetrosis
a
c
bc
ad
2
[ "Osteomyelitis", "Osteopetrosis" ]
Question: A patient with which of the follwing disease is predisposed to develop osteosarcoma -a) Osteomalaciab) Osteomyelitisc) Paget's disease of boned) Osteopetrosis Choices: A. a B. c C. bc D. ad Answer:
Osteomyelitis first occurs in :-
Metaphysis
Epiphysis
Diaphysis
All of above
0
[ "Osteomyelitis" ]
Question: Osteomyelitis first occurs in :- Choices: A. Metaphysis B. Epiphysis C. Diaphysis D. All of above Answer:
Osteomyelitis in sickle cell anemia is due to DELETE
Salmonella
Streptococcus
Hemophilus
Neisseria
0
[ "Osteomyelitis" ]
Question: Osteomyelitis in sickle cell anemia is due to DELETE Choices: A. Salmonella B. Streptococcus C. Hemophilus D. Neisseria Answer:
Which of the following is not a type of chronic Osteomyelitis:
Garre's Osteomyelitis.
Chronic suppurative Osteomyelitis.
Condensing osteitis.
None of the above.
3
[ "Osteomyelitis" ]
Question: Which of the following is not a type of chronic Osteomyelitis: Choices: A. Garre's Osteomyelitis. B. Chronic suppurative Osteomyelitis. C. Condensing osteitis. D. None of the above. Answer:
Which of the following does not include the clinical features of Chronic Osteomyelitis?
Excruciating pain and tenderness
Non healing bony and overlying soft tissue wounds with indurated soft tissue
Wooden character of bone
Draining sinuses
0
[ "Osteomyelitis" ]
Question: Which of the following does not include the clinical features of Chronic Osteomyelitis? Choices: A. Excruciating pain and tenderness B. Non healing bony and overlying soft tissue wounds with indurated soft tissue C. Wooden character of bone D. Draining sinuses Answer:
Osteomyelitis of the jaw can be cured by
Resection
Physiotherapy
Sequestrectomy with antibiotic treatment
Drainage
2
[ "Osteomyelitis" ]
Question: Osteomyelitis of the jaw can be cured by Choices: A. Resection B. Physiotherapy C. Sequestrectomy with antibiotic treatment D. Drainage Answer:
Most common organism cultured from Acute Osteomyelitis is:
Gonococcus.
Staphylococcus aureus.
Staphylococcus albicans.
Streptococci.
1
[ "Osteomyelitis" ]
Question: Most common organism cultured from Acute Osteomyelitis is: Choices: A. Gonococcus. B. Staphylococcus aureus. C. Staphylococcus albicans. D. Streptococci. Answer:
Osteomyelitis in sickle cell anemia is due to.
Salmonella
Streptococcus
Haemophilus
Neisseria
0
[ "Osteomyelitis" ]
Question: Osteomyelitis in sickle cell anemia is due to. Choices: A. Salmonella B. Streptococcus C. Haemophilus D. Neisseria Answer:
An adolescent child complains of night pain in the knee. It could be due to –a) Juvenile rheumatoid arthritisb) Idiopathic growth painc) Osteosarcomad) Paget's diseasee) Osteomyelitis
a
ac
ad
b
1
[ "Osteomyelitis", "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: An adolescent child complains of night pain in the knee. It could be due to –a) Juvenile rheumatoid arthritisb) Idiopathic growth painc) Osteosarcomad) Paget's diseasee) Osteomyelitis Choices: A. a B. ac C. ad D. b Answer:
Fracture of talus without displacement in x-ray would lead to -a) Osteoarthritis of ankleb) Osteonecrosis of head of talusc) Avascular necrosis of body of talusd) Avascular necrosis of neck of taluse) Non union
ac
bc
ad
b
0
[ "Osteonecrosis" ]
Question: Fracture of talus without displacement in x-ray would lead to -a) Osteoarthritis of ankleb) Osteonecrosis of head of talusc) Avascular necrosis of body of talusd) Avascular necrosis of neck of taluse) Non union Choices: A. ac B. bc C. ad D. b Answer:
Osteonecrosis is not seen in -
Olliers disease
Kienboch
Kohlers disease
Perthes disease
0
[ "Osteonecrosis" ]
Question: Osteonecrosis is not seen in - Choices: A. Olliers disease B. Kienboch C. Kohlers disease D. Perthes disease Answer:
keinbock Osteonecrosis, all true except
Tenderness over base of 3rd metacarpall is present
Pain is more on wrist flexion than wrist extension
Is the osteochondritis of lunate
common age group 20-40
1
[ "Osteonecrosis" ]
Question: keinbock Osteonecrosis, all true except Choices: A. Tenderness over base of 3rd metacarpall is present B. Pain is more on wrist flexion than wrist extension C. Is the osteochondritis of lunate D. common age group 20-40 Answer:
Osteonecrosis of femoral head seen in -a) Sickle cell diseaseb) Gaucher's diseasec) Polycythemiad) Hyperparathyroidisme) Fracture
bcde
abcd
acde
abce
3
[ "Osteonecrosis" ]
Question: Osteonecrosis of femoral head seen in -a) Sickle cell diseaseb) Gaucher's diseasec) Polycythemiad) Hyperparathyroidisme) Fracture Choices: A. bcde B. abcd C. acde D. abce Answer:
Osteopetrosis is also known as:
Albers Schonberg disease
Marble bone disease
Fragilis generalisata
All of the above
3
[ "Osteopetrosis" ]
Question: Osteopetrosis is also known as: Choices: A. Albers Schonberg disease B. Marble bone disease C. Fragilis generalisata D. All of the above Answer:
Osteosarcoma can arise from:
Diaphysis
Epiphysis
Metaphysis
All of the above
2
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Osteosarcoma can arise from: Choices: A. Diaphysis B. Epiphysis C. Metaphysis D. All of the above Answer:
Age group affected by Osteosarcoma
Up-to 10 yrs
10 -20 yrs
30-40 yrs
Older than 45 yrs
1
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Age group affected by Osteosarcoma Choices: A. Up-to 10 yrs B. 10 -20 yrs C. 30-40 yrs D. Older than 45 yrs Answer:
Which of the following is not true in relation to Osteosarcoma?
Paget's disease & prior irradiation are factors
Rb gene mutation is associated with hereditary variant
c-myc gene implicated in the genesis
Codman's triangle is the characteristic x-ray finding
2
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Which of the following is not true in relation to Osteosarcoma? Choices: A. Paget's disease & prior irradiation are factors B. Rb gene mutation is associated with hereditary variant C. c-myc gene implicated in the genesis D. Codman's triangle is the characteristic x-ray finding Answer:
Osteosarcoma of the jaw:
Occurs mostly in the maxilla
Seen in old age
Highly malignant tumour which shows early metastasis
Shows a soap bubble type of radiolucency in radiographs
2
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Osteosarcoma of the jaw: Choices: A. Occurs mostly in the maxilla B. Seen in old age C. Highly malignant tumour which shows early metastasis D. Shows a soap bubble type of radiolucency in radiographs Answer:
Osteosarcoma originates from which type of cells
Osteocytes
Osteoblasts
Chondrocytes
Osteoclast
1
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Osteosarcoma originates from which type of cells Choices: A. Osteocytes B. Osteoblasts C. Chondrocytes D. Osteoclast Answer:
Trigger finger occurs in -a) Rheumatoid athritisb) Traumac) Osteosarcomad) Osteoarthritis
ac
ab
ad
bc
1
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Trigger finger occurs in -a) Rheumatoid athritisb) Traumac) Osteosarcomad) Osteoarthritis Choices: A. ac B. ab C. ad D. bc Answer:
Regarding Osteosarcoma which one is true
Affects people in 5th or 6th decade
Occurs due to proliferation of osteoclast
Lymphatic metastasis is most common
Sunray appearance indicates new bone-formation
3
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Regarding Osteosarcoma which one is true Choices: A. Affects people in 5th or 6th decade B. Occurs due to proliferation of osteoclast C. Lymphatic metastasis is most common D. Sunray appearance indicates new bone-formation Answer:
A child is diagnosed with Osteosarcoma based on Sunray appearance seen on x-ray. This is because of
Calcification along the periosteum
Calcification along the blood vessels
Perosteal reaction
Soft tissue invasion
2
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: A child is diagnosed with Osteosarcoma based on Sunray appearance seen on x-ray. This is because of Choices: A. Calcification along the periosteum B. Calcification along the blood vessels C. Perosteal reaction D. Soft tissue invasion Answer:
Which of the following investigations is not required in Osteosarcoma?
MRI
Bone marrow biopsy
CT chest
Bone scan
1
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Which of the following investigations is not required in Osteosarcoma? Choices: A. MRI B. Bone marrow biopsy C. CT chest D. Bone scan Answer:
Not true about Osteosarcoma
Associated with Hyperglycemia
Sun burst appearance on x-ray
Pulsatile bone tumor
Osteitis imperfecta has increased risk of transforming into osteosarcoma
3
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Not true about Osteosarcoma Choices: A. Associated with Hyperglycemia B. Sun burst appearance on x-ray C. Pulsatile bone tumor D. Osteitis imperfecta has increased risk of transforming into osteosarcoma Answer:
In treatment of Osteosarcoma all of the following are used except (REPEAT)
High dose Methotrexate
Cycloohosphamide
Vincristine
Doxorubicin
2
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: In treatment of Osteosarcoma all of the following are used except (REPEAT) Choices: A. High dose Methotrexate B. Cycloohosphamide C. Vincristine D. Doxorubicin Answer:
Most common site of metastases in case of Osteosarcoma DELETE
Brain
Lungs
Liver
Bladder
1
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Most common site of metastases in case of Osteosarcoma DELETE Choices: A. Brain B. Lungs C. Liver D. Bladder Answer:
X ray appearance of Osteosarcoma are all except
Perosteal reaction
Codmnans triangle
Soap bubble
Sun ray appearance
2
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: X ray appearance of Osteosarcoma are all except Choices: A. Perosteal reaction B. Codmnans triangle C. Soap bubble D. Sun ray appearance Answer:
Osteosarcoma is differentiated from myositis ossificans by radiology by:
Location
Absence of osteomyelitic changes
Shape of swelling
Peripheral field of differentiation
3
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Osteosarcoma is differentiated from myositis ossificans by radiology by: Choices: A. Location B. Absence of osteomyelitic changes C. Shape of swelling D. Peripheral field of differentiation Answer:
Dense calcification is found in -a) Osteosarcomab) Chondroblastomac) Synovial sarcomad) Osteoblastoma
abd
bcd
abc
ab
0
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Dense calcification is found in -a) Osteosarcomab) Chondroblastomac) Synovial sarcomad) Osteoblastoma Choices: A. abd B. bcd C. abc D. ab Answer:
Which carcinoma metastases to heart?a) Ca breastb) Ca stomach c) Ca lungd) Ca urinary bladder e) Osteosarcoma
a
bc
ac
b
2
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Which carcinoma metastases to heart?a) Ca breastb) Ca stomach c) Ca lungd) Ca urinary bladder e) Osteosarcoma Choices: A. a B. bc C. ac D. b Answer:
Sun ray appearance is seen in – a) Osteosarcomab) Ewing sarcomac) Osteoclastomad) Multiple myeloma
ac
ab
ad
bc
1
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Sun ray appearance is seen in – a) Osteosarcomab) Ewing sarcomac) Osteoclastomad) Multiple myeloma Choices: A. ac B. ab C. ad D. bc Answer:
Average time interval between radiation exposure and genesis of post radiation Osteosarcoma
2 yrs
4 yrs
8 yrs
16 yrs
3
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Average time interval between radiation exposure and genesis of post radiation Osteosarcoma Choices: A. 2 yrs B. 4 yrs C. 8 yrs D. 16 yrs Answer:
A 15 year old boy presents was brought to OPD with a history of pain and swelling in the right thigh. Biopsy of the mass demonstrates Osteosarcoma. His mother was diagnosed with breast cancer 1 year ago and his maternal grandmother died of the breast cancer 10 years ago. The child has 3 younger siblings. Siblings are at an increased risk of developing which of the following cancer ?
Wilms
Neuroblastoma
Hepatoblastoma
Glioma
3
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: A 15 year old boy presents was brought to OPD with a history of pain and swelling in the right thigh. Biopsy of the mass demonstrates Osteosarcoma. His mother was diagnosed with breast cancer 1 year ago and his maternal grandmother died of the breast cancer 10 years ago. The child has 3 younger siblings. Siblings are at an increased risk of developing which of the following cancer ? Choices: A. Wilms B. Neuroblastoma C. Hepatoblastoma D. Glioma Answer:
Osteosarcoma characteristically may develop in some cases of
Osteopetrosis
Osteogenesis irnperfecta
Acromegaly
Osteitis deformans
3
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Osteosarcoma characteristically may develop in some cases of Choices: A. Osteopetrosis B. Osteogenesis irnperfecta C. Acromegaly D. Osteitis deformans Answer:
Bone forming tumors are -a) Osteosarcomab) Osteoid osteomac) Giant cell tumourd) Osteoblastomae) Chondrosarcoma
abd
bcd
abc
ab
0
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Bone forming tumors are -a) Osteosarcomab) Osteoid osteomac) Giant cell tumourd) Osteoblastomae) Chondrosarcoma Choices: A. abd B. bcd C. abc D. ab Answer:
Lymph node metastasis is common in a) Osteosarcoma b) Fibrous histiocytoma c) Angiosarcoma d) Rhabdomyosarcoma
abc
acd
cd
bd
2
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Lymph node metastasis is common in a) Osteosarcoma b) Fibrous histiocytoma c) Angiosarcoma d) Rhabdomyosarcoma Choices: A. abc B. acd C. cd D. bd Answer:
Osteosarcoma can develop in:
Osteoid osteoma
Osteoblastoma
Paget's disease
All of the above
2
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Osteosarcoma can develop in: Choices: A. Osteoid osteoma B. Osteoblastoma C. Paget's disease D. All of the above Answer:
Osteosarcoma commonly affects: September 2005
Metaphysis
Diaphysis
Epiphysis
None of the above
0
[ "Osteosarcoma" ]
Question: Osteosarcoma commonly affects: September 2005 Choices: A. Metaphysis B. Diaphysis C. Epiphysis D. None of the above Answer:
A 35-year-old female presented to the medicine OPD with paresthesias and weakness of B/L lower limbs with a band like sensation of tightness around the torso along with painful loss of vision in both eyes along with diplopia and periorbital pain. There is a history of similar attacks in the past with period of normalcy in between O/E, Ataxia- present Papillitis (on fundus examination) Facial myokymia Bladder incontinence and constipation CSF studies revealed mononuclear cell pleocytosis along with increased IgG. Which of the following are the oral drugs approved for the above condition: - 1. Fingolimod 2. Natalizumab 3. Teriflunomide 4. Glatiramer acetate
Only 1
Both 1 and 3
1,2 and 3
All of the above
1
[ "Papillitis" ]
Question: A 35-year-old female presented to the medicine OPD with paresthesias and weakness of B/L lower limbs with a band like sensation of tightness around the torso along with painful loss of vision in both eyes along with diplopia and periorbital pain. There is a history of similar attacks in the past with period of normalcy in between O/E, Ataxia- present Papillitis (on fundus examination) Facial myokymia Bladder incontinence and constipation CSF studies revealed mononuclear cell pleocytosis along with increased IgG. Which of the following are the oral drugs approved for the above condition: - 1. Fingolimod 2. Natalizumab 3. Teriflunomide 4. Glatiramer acetate Choices: A. Only 1 B. Both 1 and 3 C. 1,2 and 3 D. All of the above Answer:
Mutation of which of the following gene is most impoant in Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria
Decay accelerating factor (DAF)
Membrane inhibitor of reactive lysis (MIRL)
Glycosyl phosphatidyl inositol (GPI)
CD8 binding protein
2
[ "Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria" ]
Question: Mutation of which of the following gene is most impoant in Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria Choices: A. Decay accelerating factor (DAF) B. Membrane inhibitor of reactive lysis (MIRL) C. Glycosyl phosphatidyl inositol (GPI) D. CD8 binding protein Answer:
The gold standard Lab test for diagnosis of PNH (Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria) is?
Ham test
Haptoglobin
Flow cytometry
Sucrose Lysis test
2
[ "Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria" ]
Question: The gold standard Lab test for diagnosis of PNH (Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria) is? Choices: A. Ham test B. Haptoglobin C. Flow cytometry D. Sucrose Lysis test Answer:
Which of the following is NOT seen in Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria -
Hypocellular bone marrow
Hemosiderinuria
Increased LAP score
Pancytopenia
2
[ "Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria" ]
Question: Which of the following is NOT seen in Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria - Choices: A. Hypocellular bone marrow B. Hemosiderinuria C. Increased LAP score D. Pancytopenia Answer:
Which of the following is NOT seen in Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria :
Thrombosis
Hemosiderinuria
Decreased LDH
Thrombocytopenia
2
[ "Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria" ]
Question: Which of the following is NOT seen in Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria : Choices: A. Thrombosis B. Hemosiderinuria C. Decreased LDH D. Thrombocytopenia Answer:
True about Pendred Syndrome
Blindness
Conductive deafness
Sensorineural deafness
All of the above
2
[ "Pendred Syndrome" ]
Question: True about Pendred Syndrome Choices: A. Blindness B. Conductive deafness C. Sensorineural deafness D. All of the above Answer:
All are features of Pertussis except –
Encephalopathy
Cerebellar Ataxia
Subconjunctival hemorrhage
Bronchiectasis
1
[ "Pertussis" ]
Question: All are features of Pertussis except – Choices: A. Encephalopathy B. Cerebellar Ataxia C. Subconjunctival hemorrhage D. Bronchiectasis Answer:
Pertussis vaccine side effect -
Local pain
Excessive cry
Fever
All of above
3
[ "Pertussis" ]
Question: Pertussis vaccine side effect - Choices: A. Local pain B. Excessive cry C. Fever D. All of above Answer:
Which toxin acts by ADP ribosylation-a) Botulinum toxinb) Shiga toxinc) V.cholerae toxin d) Diphtheria toxine) Pertussis toxin
cde
acd
bde
ade
0
[ "Pertussis" ]
Question: Which toxin acts by ADP ribosylation-a) Botulinum toxinb) Shiga toxinc) V.cholerae toxin d) Diphtheria toxine) Pertussis toxin Choices: A. cde B. acd C. bde D. ade Answer:
True about Pertussis is/are -a) Incubation period is 7-14 daysb) Main source of infection is chronic carriersc) Can affect any aged) Secondary attack rate in unimmunised persons is 90%e) More common in summers
abc
acd
bc
bde
1
[ "Pertussis" ]
Question: True about Pertussis is/are -a) Incubation period is 7-14 daysb) Main source of infection is chronic carriersc) Can affect any aged) Secondary attack rate in unimmunised persons is 90%e) More common in summers Choices: A. abc B. acd C. bc D. bde Answer:
Phenylketonuria caused by deficiency of
Tyrosine transaminase
Tyrosine hydroxylase
Phenylalanine hydroxylase
Phenylketonuria hydroxylase
2
[ "Phenylketonuria" ]
Question: Phenylketonuria caused by deficiency of Choices: A. Tyrosine transaminase B. Tyrosine hydroxylase C. Phenylalanine hydroxylase D. Phenylketonuria hydroxylase Answer:
In Phenylketonuria the main aim of first line therapy is:
Replacement of the defective enzyme
Replacement of the deficient product
Limiting the substrate for deficient enzyme
Giving the missing amino acid by diet
2
[ "Phenylketonuria" ]
Question: In Phenylketonuria the main aim of first line therapy is: Choices: A. Replacement of the defective enzyme B. Replacement of the deficient product C. Limiting the substrate for deficient enzyme D. Giving the missing amino acid by diet Answer:
In Phenylketonuria, the first line therapy is:
Replacement of the defective enzyme
Replacement of the deficient product
Limiting the substrate for deficient enzyme
Giving the missing amino acid by diet
2
[ "Phenylketonuria" ]
Question: In Phenylketonuria, the first line therapy is: Choices: A. Replacement of the defective enzyme B. Replacement of the deficient product C. Limiting the substrate for deficient enzyme D. Giving the missing amino acid by diet Answer:
Phenylketonuria is due to deficiency of:
Phenylalanine
Phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH)
Galactokinase
Tyrosinase
1
[ "Phenylketonuria" ]
Question: Phenylketonuria is due to deficiency of: Choices: A. Phenylalanine B. Phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) C. Galactokinase D. Tyrosinase Answer:
Child born to mothers with Phenylketonuria will have all except
Mental retardation
Macrocephaly
Growth retardation
Congenital heart disease
1
[ "Phenylketonuria" ]
Question: Child born to mothers with Phenylketonuria will have all except Choices: A. Mental retardation B. Macrocephaly C. Growth retardation D. Congenital heart disease Answer:
Phenylketonuria is due to the deficiency of:
Phenylalanine
Phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH)
Phenylene
All of these
1
[ "Phenylketonuria" ]
Question: Phenylketonuria is due to the deficiency of: Choices: A. Phenylalanine B. Phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) C. Phenylene D. All of these Answer:
In Phenylketonuria the main aim of first-line therapy is
Replacement of the defective enzymes
Replacement of the deficient product
Limiting the substrate for deficient enzyme
Giving the missing amino acid by diet
2
[ "Phenylketonuria" ]
Question: In Phenylketonuria the main aim of first-line therapy is Choices: A. Replacement of the defective enzymes B. Replacement of the deficient product C. Limiting the substrate for deficient enzyme D. Giving the missing amino acid by diet Answer:
Which one of the following is not a feature of Phenylketonuria ?
Severe mental retardation
Reduced tendon reflexes
Enamel hypoplasia
Vomiting in early infancy
1
[ "Phenylketonuria" ]
Question: Which one of the following is not a feature of Phenylketonuria ? Choices: A. Severe mental retardation B. Reduced tendon reflexes C. Enamel hypoplasia D. Vomiting in early infancy Answer:
True about Rx of Phenylketonuria
Limiting the substrate for deficient enzyme
Giving the missing amino acids by diet
Gene therapy can be successfully used
Child should refrain from milk.
0
[ "Phenylketonuria" ]
Question: True about Rx of Phenylketonuria Choices: A. Limiting the substrate for deficient enzyme B. Giving the missing amino acids by diet C. Gene therapy can be successfully used D. Child should refrain from milk. Answer:
Which of the following is not a feature of Phenylketonuria?
Severe mental retardation
Reduced tendon reflexes
Hypopigmentation in skin
Hair loss
1
[ "Phenylketonuria" ]
Question: Which of the following is not a feature of Phenylketonuria? Choices: A. Severe mental retardation B. Reduced tendon reflexes C. Hypopigmentation in skin D. Hair loss Answer: