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hr | https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urugvaj | Urugvaj | Flora | Urugvaj / Okoliš / Flora | Zaljev u blizini grada Maldonada. | Español: Ciudad de Maldonado, Uruguay, vista desde la Barra English: Maldonado City, Uruguay, view from la Barra. | null | image/jpeg | 680 | 1,024 | true | true | true | Urugvaj, službeni naziv Istočna Republika Urugvaj država je na jugoistoku Južne Amerike, smještena između Brazila na sjeveroistoku i Argentine na zapadu te je smeštan na obali Atlantskog oceana i estuariju Rio de la Plata. Jedna je od politički i gospodarski najstabilnijih država Južne Amerike. U Urugvaju živi 3,3 milijuna ljudi, od kojih 1,8 milijuna u gradskom području glavnog i najvećeg grada, Montevidea. S površinom od oko 176.000 kvadratnih kilometara, Urugvaj je zemljopisno druga najmanja zemlja u Južnoj Americi, nakon Surinama.
Prije dolaska Portugalaca na području Urugvaja živjelo je pleme Charrúa. Nakon dolaska Portugalaca osnovana je Colonia del Sacramento, jedno od najstarijih europskih naselja u zemlji. Sam Montevideo je osnovan kao vojno uporište Španjolaca u ranom 18. stoljeću. Urugvaj je stekao svoju nezavisnost između 1811. i 1828. godine. Današnji Urugvaj je demokratska ustavna republika, s predsjednikom koji je ujedno i predsjednik Republike i vlade. | Flora Urugvaja ima više od 2.500 različitih biljnih vrsta raspoređenih u oko 150 porodica (familia). Oko 80% Urugvaja čine prerije s prevladavajućim niskim travama i grmljem. Iako je prerija u Urugvaju slična argentinskoj travnatoj Pampi, vegetacija se razlikuje.
U unutrašnjosti su šumska područja rijetka i zauzimaju male površine, dok je na obali Atlantskog oceana prevladavajuća makija sa sredozemnim biljnim vrstama kao što su lovor, maslina i smokva. Te biljne vrste uvelike su koriste u poljoprivrednoj proizvodnji ulja, agruma i začini. Iako je šumskih područja malo, tropske šume su sjenovite i prepune različitih grmova i stabala te prizemnica, koje pritom omogućavaju život mnogim kukcima, vodozemcima i pticama.. Eukaliptus je česta biljka u šumama, a prenesena je iz Australije u 19. stoljeću. Mnoge biljne vrste donijeli su i europski iseljenici tijekom 19. i 20. stoljeća, među kojima su najbrojnije vinske sorte koje su omogućile brži i snažniji razvoj vinogradarstva.
Urugvajski nacionalni cvijet je Erythrina cristagalli, u narodu često od milja zvan i "Ceibo".
Palme rastu na području departmana Rocha i Paysandú. |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_J._Moore | Michael J. Moore | null | Michael J. Moore | null | English: U.S. Attorney for the Middle District of Georgia, Michael J. Moore | null | image/jpeg | 250 | 200 | true | true | true | Michael Jonathan Moore is a former American attorney and politician from Georgia. Moore is a former Georgia state senator and United States Attorney for the Middle District of Georgia. | Michael Jonathan Moore (born September 12, 1968) is a former American attorney and politician from Georgia. Moore is a former Georgia state senator and United States Attorney for the Middle District of Georgia. |
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zh | https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/KC-767%E7%A9%BA%E4%B8%AD%E5%8A%A0%E6%B2%B9%E6%9C%BA | KC-767空中加油机 | null | KC-767空中加油机 | null | English: The KC-767J, 404th Tactical Airlift Tanker Squadron, 1st Tactical Airlift Group, Air Support Command. 日本語: 航空自衛隊 第1輸送航空隊のKC-767J。 | null | image/jpeg | 2,056 | 3,280 | true | true | true | 波音KC-767是一种战略运输机和空中加油机，衍生自波音767系列机型。美国空军决定用此机取代老旧的KC-135E加油机后，在2002年获得识别码KC-767A。但在2003年12月，这一合约因涉嫌贪污而终止。
此后，意大利空军和日本航空自卫队分别订购了四架KC-767运输机。飞机的大部分开发经费由波音自行承担。2011年2月，美国空军重新选用了波音的修改版KC-767计划来实施其KC-X方案，并将这一运输机指定为KC-46。 | 波音KC-767是一种战略运输机和空中加油机，衍生自波音767系列机型。美国空军决定用此机取代老旧的KC-135E加油机后，在2002年获得识别码KC-767A。但在2003年12月，这一合约因涉嫌贪污而终止。
此后，意大利空军和日本航空自卫队分别订购了四架KC-767运输机。飞机的大部分开发经费由波音自行承担。2011年2月，美国空军重新选用了波音的修改版KC-767计划来实施其KC-X方案，并将这一运输机指定为KC-46。 |
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fr | https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cigogne_maguari | Cigogne maguari | null | Cigogne maguari | null | Tuyango, cigüeña americana o tabuyayá (Ciconia maguari) | Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après | image/jpeg | 2,048 | 1,536 | true | true | true | La Cigogne maguari est une espèce d'oiseaux de la famille des Ciconiidae. C'est le seul membre du genre Ciconia en Amérique tropicale. | La Cigogne maguari (Ciconia maguari) est une espèce d'oiseaux de la famille des Ciconiidae. C'est le seul membre du genre Ciconia en Amérique tropicale. |
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sr | https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8 | Жаки | null | Жаки | Девастиран замак | Čeština: Žáky B. Zdevastovaný zámek Žáky: pohled od jihu (od bytovky), okres Kutná Hora, Česká republika. English: Žáky B. Devastated Chateau Žáky: View from South, Kutná Hora District, the Czech Republic. | null | image/jpeg | 3,000 | 4,000 | true | true | true | Жаки је насељено мјесто са административним статусом сеоске општине у округу Кутна Хора, у Средњочешком крају, Чешка Република. | Жаки (чеш. Žáky) је насељено мјесто са административним статусом сеоске општине (чеш. obec) у округу Кутна Хора, у Средњочешком крају, Чешка Република. |
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de | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Michael_(Jesenwang) | St. Michael (Jesenwang) | Deckenstuck im Chor | St. Michael (Jesenwang) / Deckenstuck im Chor | null | Deutsch: Katholische Pfarrkirche St. Michael in Jesenwang im Landkreis Fürstenfeldbruck (Bayern/Deutschland), Deckenstuck | null | image/jpeg | 4,896 | 3,264 | true | true | true | Die katholische Pfarrkirche St. Michael in Jesenwang im oberbayerischen Landkreis Fürstenfeldbruck ist ein spätgotischer Bau, der im frühen 18. Jahrhundert barockisiert wurde. Die Kirche ist dem Erzengel Michael geweiht. Sie gehört zu den geschützten Baudenkmälern in Bayern. | Das ursprünglich gotische Kreuzrippengewölbe im Chor weist einen barocken Stuckdekor aus Akanthusranken, Engelsköpfen, Rocaille und Fruchtgirlanden auf. |
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es | https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicente_P%C3%ADo_Osorio_de_Moscoso_y_Ponce_de_Le%C3%B3n | Vicente Pío Osorio de Moscoso y Ponce de León | null | Vicente Pío Osorio de Moscoso y Ponce de León | Escudo de Vicente Pío Osorio de Moscoso | null | null | image/svg+xml | 898 | 710 | true | true | true | Vicente Pío Osorio de Moscoso y Ponce de León fue un aristócrata español, jefe de la Casa de Osorio. Ostentó 109 títulos de nobleza, catorce de ellos con grandeza de España, llegando a ser la persona más titulada de toda la historia de España. | Vicente Pío Osorio de Moscoso y Ponce de León (Madrid, 22 de julio de 1801-Madrid, 22 de febrero de 1864) fue un aristócrata español, jefe de la Casa de Osorio. Ostentó 109 títulos de nobleza, catorce de ellos con grandeza de España, llegando a ser la persona más titulada de toda la historia de España. |
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it | https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kia_Sportage | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Kia_Sportage_convertible.jpg | Kia Sportage | Sportage Cabrio | Kia Sportage / Prima serie (1993-2002) / Sportage Cabrio | La Kia Sportage in versione Cabrio | Kia Sportage photographed in College Park, Maryland, USA. | null | image/jpeg | 1,095 | 1,781 | true | true | true | La Kia Sportage è una Sport Utility Vehicle compatta prodotta dalla casa automobilistica coreana Kia Motors a partire dal 1993 in varie generazioni: la prima è stata prodotta fino al 2002, la seconda è stata presentata nel 2004 ed è stata prodotta fino al 2010, la terza viene svelata nel 2010 ed è stata in produzione sino al 2016. Dalla seconda serie la Sportage viene classificata in Europa come una SUV appartenente al segmento C. | Nel 1997 esordisce la versione cabriolet a passo corto realizzata appositamente per il pubblico americano. La linea con la capote reclinabile nella parte posteriore richiama le dune buggy degli anni settanta molto in voga nelle spiagge della California. Lunga 4,03 metri, con un passo di 2,306 metri, dispone di 5 posti con i posteriori protetti da un bull bar d'acciaio in caso di ribaltamento. La capote si aziona manualmente e il bagagliaio diventa sfruttabile solo reclinando il divano posteriore. La Sportage Cabrio era disponibile con il motore 2.0 16V benzina. |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Security_Agency | National Security Agency | Power consumption | National Security Agency / Facilities / Headquarters / Power consumption | Due to massive amounts of data processing, NSA is the largest electricity consumer in Maryland.[158] | English: NSA headquarters at night - Original title: "The Mission Never Sleeps" - Dated November 17, 2009 Español: Sede de la Agencia de Seguridad Nacional a la noche, 17 de noviembre de 2009. Título original: "The Mission Never Sleeps" ("La misión nunca duerme") | null | image/jpeg | 702 | 1,008 | true | true | true | The National Security Agency is a national-level intelligence agency of the United States Department of Defense, under the authority of the Director of National Intelligence. The NSA is responsible for global monitoring, collection, and processing of information and data for foreign and domestic intelligence and counterintelligence purposes, specializing in a discipline known as signals intelligence. The NSA is also tasked with the protection of U.S. communications networks and information systems. The NSA relies on a variety of measures to accomplish its mission, the majority of which are clandestine.
Originating as a unit to decipher coded communications in World War II, it was officially formed as the NSA by President Harry S. Truman in 1952. Since then, it has become the largest of the U.S. intelligence organizations in terms of personnel and budget. The NSA currently conducts worldwide mass data collection and has been known to physically bug electronic systems as one method to this end. The NSA is also alleged to have been behind such attack software as Stuxnet, which severely damaged Iran's nuclear program. | Following a major power outage in 2000, in 2003 and in follow-ups through 2007, The Baltimore Sun reported that the NSA was at risk of electrical overload because of insufficient internal electrical infrastructure at Fort Meade to support the amount of equipment being installed. This problem was apparently recognized in the 1990s but not made a priority, and "now the agency's ability to keep its operations going is threatened."
On August 6, 2006, The Baltimore Sun reported that the NSA had completely maxed out the grid, and that Baltimore Gas & Electric (BGE, now Constellation Energy) was unable to sell them any more power. NSA decided to move some of its operations to a new satellite facility.
BGE provided NSA with 65 to 75 megawatts at Fort Meade in 2007, and expected that an increase of 10 to 15 megawatts would be needed later that year. In 2011, the NSA was Maryland's largest consumer of power. In 2007, as BGE's largest customer, NSA bought as much electricity as Annapolis, the capital city of Maryland.
One estimate put the potential for power consumption by the new Utah Data Center at US$40 million per year. |
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pt | https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrob%C4%8Dice | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Hrob%C4%8Dice_vlajka.jpg | Hrobčice | null | Hrobčice | null | Čeština: Vlajka obce Hrobčice, okres Teplice. List tvoří modré karé nad stejně velkým žlutým polem a dva vodorovné pruhy, žlutý a modrý. V karé žlutý medvěd s červeným jazykem držící bílou ostrev a stojící na zeleném návrší. English: Flag of Hrobčice municipality, Teplice District, Czech Republic. | Bandeira de Hrobčice | image/jpeg | 400 | 600 | true | true | true | Hrobčice é uma comuna checa localizada na região de Ústí nad Labem, distrito de Teplice. | Hrobčice é uma comuna checa localizada na região de Ústí nad Labem, distrito de Teplice. |
sr | https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/OR4K14 | OR4K14 | null | OR4K14 | null | English: Gene expression pattern of the OR4K14 gene. | null | image/png | 135 | 255 | true | true | true | Olfaktorni receptor 4K14 je protein koji je kod ljudi kodiran OR4K14 genom.
Olfaktorni receptori formiraju interakcije sa molekulima mirisa u nosu, čime se inicira neuronski respons koji izaziva percepciju mirisa. Oni su odgovorni za prepoznavanje i G proteinima posredovanu transdukciju mirisnih signala. Proteini olfaktornih receptora su članovi velike familije G protein spregnutih receptora. Poput mnogih receptora za neurotransmitere i hormone, olfaktorni receptori imaju strukturu 7-transmembranskog domena. Oni su kodirani genima sa jednim eksonom. Geni olfaktornih receptora su najveća familija genoma. Nomenklatura gena i proteina olfaktornih receptora je nezavisna od drugih organizama. | Olfaktorni receptor 4K14 je protein koji je kod ljudi kodiran OR4K14 genom.
Olfaktorni receptori formiraju interakcije sa molekulima mirisa u nosu, čime se inicira neuronski respons koji izaziva percepciju mirisa. Oni su odgovorni za prepoznavanje i G proteinima posredovanu transdukciju mirisnih signala. Proteini olfaktornih receptora su članovi velike familije G protein spregnutih receptora (GPCR). Poput mnogih receptora za neurotransmitere i hormone, olfaktorni receptori imaju strukturu 7-transmembranskog domena. Oni su kodirani genima sa jednim eksonom. Geni olfaktornih receptora su najveća familija genoma. Nomenklatura gena i proteina olfaktornih receptora je nezavisna od drugih organizama. |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shrewsbury_Cathedral | Shrewsbury Cathedral | Gallery | Shrewsbury Cathedral / Gallery | null | English: Great "West" window at Shrewsbury Cathedral This window was the work of a local woman stained glass artist in the early years of the 20th century. She also made a number of other fine windows here and elsewhere http://tinyurl.com/dj972z, along with her cousin whose name was - confusingly - also Margaret Rope. An appeal was launched around the time of this photo to fund the re-leading of these precious examples of Arts and Crafts style in stained glass. (Strictly the window is south-facing. The site was too confined to allow the altar end {"the liturgical East" - what Larkin called "the holy end"} to actually face east - it is to the north. Thus the "liturgical West" is southwards.) | null | image/jpeg | 640 | 490 | true | true | true | The Cathedral Church of Our Lady Help of Christians and Saint Peter of Alcantara, commonly known as Shrewsbury Cathedral, is a Roman Catholic cathedral in Shrewsbury, England. It is the seat of the Roman Catholic Bishop of Shrewsbury and mother church of the Diocese of Shrewsbury which covers the historic counties of Shropshire and Cheshire. | null |
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hu | https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9rt%C5%91_K%C3%A1lm%C3%A1n | Sértő Kálmán | Művei | Sértő Kálmán / Művei | Sértő Kálmán sírja Budapesten. Kerepesi temető: 50/1-3-23. | Magyar: Sértő Kálmán (Bisse, 1910. okt. 29. – Gyalu, 1941 jún. 16.) költő, író sírja Budapesten. Kerepesi temető: 50/1-3-23. | null | image/jpeg | 800 | 600 | true | true | true | Sértő Kálmán Zoltán költő, író, újságíró. | Falusi pillanat (versek, Bp., 1933)
Aranykenyér. Versek; Centrum, Bp., 1939
Esett a hó... Versek; "Összetartás", Mezőberény, 1939
Gyászjelentés; Bolyai Akadémia, Bp., 1940 (Bolyai könyvek)
Számadó Ernő–Sértő Kálmán–Szerető Sándor: Új versek; Turul Ny., Bp., 1940
Ilyen az élet. Elbeszélések; Turul sajtóvállalat, Bp., 1940
Erdélyi József–Sinka István–Sértő Kálmán: Három csillag; ill. Fáy Dezső ; Stádium Ny., Bp., 1941 (Nemzeti könyvtár)
Sértő Kálmán versei; sajtó alá rend. Gellért Vilmos, bev. Fiala Ferenc; Centrum, Bp., 1943
Utolsó roham; Sértő Kálmán Emlékbizottság, Montreal, 1982
Sértő Kálmán versei; előszó Fiala Ferenc; Dobszay, Dortmund, 1986
Hírért megszenvedtem. Versek, napló és elbeszélések; szerk. Medvigy Endre, Tüskés Tibor, összegyűjt., utószó Medvigy Endre; Püski, Bp., 1996 |
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it | https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigevano | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/VigevanoNuvoloso.jpg | Vigevano | Galleria d'immagini | Vigevano / Galleria d'immagini | null | Torre di Vigevano (PV) | null | image/jpeg | 999 | 1,435 | true | true | true | Vigevano è un comune italiano di 63 633 abitanti della provincia di Pavia in Lombardia.
Centro industriale di rilievo nazionale, Vigevano è nota per essere stata a lungo uno dei principali centri di produzione di scarpe nel mondo. Ivi sorse, nel 1866, il primo calzaturificio a modello industriale, aprendo una stagione che nel secolo successivo avrebbe portato il capoluogo lomellino a produrre decine di milioni di scarpe esportate in tutto il mondo, guadagnandosi l'appellativo di "capitale della scarpa". Ancora oggi il Museo internazionale della calzatura, ospitato nei locali del Castello Sforzesco, conserva le testimonianze di un periodo cruciale della storia industriale italiana. Il comune è il secondo della provincia per numero di abitanti dopo il capoluogo e primo per superficie, compreso interamente nel Parco naturale lombardo della Valle del Ticino.
Ha a lungo goduto di diverse autonomie nel corso della sua storia, già libero comune federato nella seconda Lega Lombarda e capoluogo del Vigevanasco, oltre che sede vescovile. È stata inoltre la prima città lombarda ad aver ottenuto in epoca moderna il titolo di città. | null |
es | https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiestas_del_Pilar | Fiestas del Pilar | Ofrenda de flores | Fiestas del Pilar / Celebraciones religiosas / Ofrenda de flores | Ofrenda floral a la Virgen del Pilar en 2008. | Español: Ofrenda Floral a la Virgen del Pilar, realizada el 12 de octubre en Zaragoza, en una foto tomada el 13 de octubre de 2008. La ofrenda se mantiene durante varios días. | null | image/jpeg | 2,848 | 4,272 | true | true | true | Las Fiestas del Pilar son las fiestas patronales de Zaragoza que se celebran en honor de la Virgen del Pilar, patrona de la ciudad. Tienen lugar la semana del 12 de octubre en que se celebra la fiesta patronal. Por lo general, las fiestas comienzan el fin de semana anterior al día 12 y se prolongan hasta el domingo posterior por lo que duran unos diez días. En 1980 fueron declaradas Fiestas de Interés Turístico Nacional y el 27 de septiembre de 2019 Fiestas de Interés Turístico Internacional.
En las fiestas del Pilar tienen lugar un buen número de eventos festivos organizados por el Ayuntamiento de la ciudad a los que se unen no pocas iniciativas privadas de organizaciones o colectivos privados que aprovechan la semana para organizar muestras, concursos y otras actividades de interés popular. En los días de mayor actividad festiva, la ciudad triplica su número de habitantes llegando casi a los 4.000.000 de participantes.
Entre las celebraciones más destacadas figuran: | Representa el punto culminante de las celebraciones y la mayor manifestación de la devoción popular hacia la Virgen. En la mañana, mediodía y parte de la tarde del día 12, se lleva a cabo una ofrenda en la que cientos de miles de personas ataviadas con cualquiera de los trajes tradicionales de Aragón o de otros lugares del mundo portan flores a la Virgen situada en el centro de la plaza en una gran estructura piramidal. El récord de participación se logró en 2009, cuando acudieron 450.000 personas. Allí, en la Plaza de las Catedrales, un batallón de voluntarios teje un enorme manto a una Virgen. La gran aceptación popular la atestiguan los 378 grupos inscritos para la edición de 2005 y las más de ocho horas que dura el desfile.
La tradición de la ofrenda data del año 1958, por iniciativa del concejal Manuel Rodeles, tras haber observado la ofrenda que celebraban a la Virgen de los Desamparados en las fiestas de Valencia.
En la actualidad, en el manto confeccionado con flores para la Virgen del Pilar aparece la Cruz de Lorena, símbolo de la lucha mundial contra la tuberculosis desde octubre de 1902. Esta cruz ha sido elegida como ofrenda por el Hospital General Royo Villanova. El origen de esta tradición está ligada a la Ofrenda desde sus primeros años: uno de los enfermos que se encontraba ingresado en este hospital, recibía asiduas visitas de un alto funcionario del Ayuntamiento de Zaragoza. En una de sus conversaciones surgió la idea de que en la ofrenda de flores del Pilar el Hospital ofreciese la Cruz de Lorena. Debido a que los enfermos no están en condiciones para llevar las flores a la virgen, son la Reina de las Fiestas del Pilar y su Corte de Honor las que llevan la cruz hasta el manto de la Virgen. La primera ofrenda de flores por parte del hospital fue el año 1960. |
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uk | https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C_%C2%AB130-%D1%80%D1%96%D1%87%D1%87%D1%8F_%D0%B7_%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%9A._%D0%95._%D0%A6%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%C2%BB | 1 карбованець «130-річчя з дня народження К. Е. Ціолковського» | null | 1 карбованець «130-річчя з дня народження К. Е. Ціолковського» | К. Е. Ціолковський | Konstantin Eduardovich Tsiolkovsky was a Russian rocket scientist and pioneer of cosmonautics. | null | image/jpeg | 1,135 | 851 | true | true | true | 130-річчя з дня народження К. Е. Ціолковського — ювілейна монета СРСР вартістю 1 карбованець, випущена 17 вересня 1987 року. Монета присвячена 130-річчю з дня народження Костянтина Едуардовича Ціолковського — вченого-теоретика, засновника сучасної космонавтики, педагога, письменника. | 130-річчя з дня народження К. Е. Ціолковського (рос. 130 лет со дня рождения К. Э. Циолковского) — ювілейна монета СРСР вартістю 1 карбованець, випущена 17 вересня 1987 року. Монета присвячена 130-річчю з дня народження Костянтина Едуардовича Ціолковського (17 вересня 1857 — 19 вересня 1935) — вченого-теоретика, засновника сучасної космонавтики, педагога, письменника. |
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zh | https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-sg/JR%E6%9D%B1%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%ACE331%E7%B3%BB%E9%9B%BB%E8%81%AF%E8%BB%8A | JR東日本E331系電聯車 | null | JR東日本E331系電聯車 | 列车运行资讯显示屏 | English: The Visual Information System (Train Information) of JR East E331 日本語: JR東日本E331系電車 車内液晶画面（列車案内） | null | image/jpeg | 1,728 | 2,304 | true | true | true | E331系是东日本旅客铁道的一款直流用一般型电力动车组。
E331系的制造目的是要取代京叶线使用的201系列车，于2006年3月由东急车辆制造和川崎重工业完成生产量产先行车辆各7辆。两段7辆编组的列车在幕张车辆中心连结后，于同年3月27日在京叶线开始试车，并驶往所属的京叶车辆中心。经过一年的试车后，终于在2007年3月18日投入服务，行走京叶线。
E331系的最大特色是其关节式转向架，是日本国铁及JR集团首次实际使用的设计，源于实验性列车E993系。
此车已经于2011年起停用、2014年退役并拆解，从出厂到报废不到十年，是JR集团少数短命的车辆。 | E331系是东日本旅客铁道（JR东日本）的一款直流用一般型电力动车组。
E331系的制造目的是要取代京叶线使用的201系列车（从中央快速线转至的车辆除外），于2006年（平成18年）3月由东急车辆制造和川崎重工业完成生产量产先行车辆各7辆。两段7辆编组的列车在幕张车辆中心连结后，于同年3月27日在京叶线开始试车，并驶往所属的京叶车辆中心。经过一年的试车后，终于在2007年3月18日投入服务，行走京叶线。
E331系的最大特色是其关节式转向架，是日本国铁及JR集团首次实际使用的设计，源于实验性列车E993系。
此车已经于2011年起停用、2014年退役并拆解，从出厂到报废不到十年，是JR集团少数短命的车辆。 |
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el | https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%B8%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%BF%CE%BE%CF%8D | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Phenylacetic-acid-3D-balls-B.png | Φαινυλαιθανικό οξύ | null | Φαινυλαιθανικό οξύ | null | Ball-and-stick model of the phenylacetic acid molecule, a carboxylic acid found to be used as a plant hormone. | null | image/png | 746 | 1,097 | true | true | true | Το φαινυλαιθανικό οξύ ή φαινυλοξικό οξύ ή α-τουλοϊκό οξύ, με σύντομο συντακτικό τύπο C₆H₅CH₂COOH ή συντομογραφικά PhCH₂COOH, PAA είναι λευκό κρυσταλλικό στερεό με δυσάρεστη οσμή. Είναι αρωματικό καρβοξυλικό οξύ. Επειδή χρησιμοποιείται και στην παράνομη παραγωγή της φαινυλακετόνης, είναι ελεγχόμενο αντικείμενο στις ΗΠΑ. | Το φαινυλαιθανικό οξύ ή φαινυλοξικό οξύ ή α-τουλοϊκό οξύ, με σύντομο συντακτικό τύπο C₆H₅CH₂COOH ή συντομογραφικά PhCH₂COOH, PAA (PhenylAcetic Acid) είναι (στις συνθήκες δωματίου, 20°C, 1 atm) λευκό κρυσταλλικό στερεό με δυσάρεστη οσμή. Είναι αρωματικό καρβοξυλικό οξύ. Επειδή χρησιμοποιείται και στην παράνομη παραγωγή της φαινυλακετόνης (που με τη σειρά της χρησιμοποιείται και για την παραγωγή αμφεταμινών), είναι ελεγχόμενο αντικείμενο στις ΗΠΑ. |
ar | https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83_%D8%B4%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%BA%D9%84 | جون فريدريك شليغل | null | جون فريدريك شليغل | null | English: Danish politician, Mayor of Copenhagen, Governor of the West Indies, Johan Frederik Schlegel (1817-1896) | null | image/jpeg | 295 | 203 | true | true | true | جون فريدريك شليغل هو سياسي دنماركي، ولد في 22 يناير 1817 في كوبنهاغن في الدنمارك، وتوفي بنفس المكان في 8 يونيو 1896. انتخب list of Governors of the Danish West Indies. | جون فريدريك شليغل (بالدنماركية: Johan Frederik Schlegel) هو سياسي دنماركي، ولد في 22 يناير 1817 في كوبنهاغن في الدنمارك، وتوفي بنفس المكان في 8 يونيو 1896. انتخب list of Governors of the Danish West Indies . |
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zh | https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-my/%E8%9B%A4%E8%9C%8A%E8%98%B8%E9%86%AC | 蛤蜊蘸醬 | 制程 | 蛤蜊蘸醬 / 制程 | 蛤蜊蘸酱近看图 | English: Clam dip | null | image/jpeg | 318 | 414 | true | true | true | 蛤蜊蘸酱是一种以蛤蜊、酸奶油、奶油奶酪和佐料为主要制材的蘸酱和调味料，亦可加入其他食材。此种酱汁一般为冷食，但有时亦以热食或室温的状态食用，可用作为马铃薯片、脆饼、面包及法式生菜沙拉的蘸酱。蛤蜊蘸酱的食谱在1950年代的美国热门广播节目首次出现后，纽约市的罐装蛤肉在24小时内销售一空。部分公司也以量产方式制造商业版蛤蜊蘸酱，贩卖给杂货店或超级市场的消费者。 | 蛤蜊蘸酱一般以切碎或剁碎的蛤蜊、酸奶油、奶油奶酪和数种调味料制作，通常冷著供应，作为马铃薯片、面包、脆饼或法式生菜沙拉的酱汁，拥有绵密的质地和口感。罐头蛤肉、煮蛤肉、冷冻或生鲜蛤肉均得以拿来制作蘸酱，其中生鲜蛤肉可透过蒸、锅煮等方式烹调，而罐装蛤肉无论是先行沥干，或是将罐中的液体留下来当食材皆宜。经过冰冻的蘸酱可能会浓稠化，此时即可用罐头内的汁液加以稀释，偶尔还会改用牛奶来让蘸酱变稀。冷冻蘸酱的风味在隔夜放置之后会混合地更彻底，使其更富有味道。烟熏蛤蜊有时也用于蘸酱制程，使菜肴充满独特的熏味，蛤肉可以先带壳烟熏，然后再绞碎。
除上述食材外，蛤蜊蘸酱也能加入额外的材料，如柠檬汁、辣酱油、洋葱、青葱、虾夷葱、蒜或辣酱，并可用食品加工机来进行混合。蛤蜊蘸酱不仅可以常温食用，还能作为热食供餐，放到餐炉里保温，加热版的蘸酱甚至会增添融化的奶酪。蛤蜊蘸酱上桌时可加到挖空的面包中，如酸面包，亦得佐以巴西里叶、青葱或辣椒粉，用来搭配此种酱料的生菜当中则包括红椒、胡萝卜、萝卜、花椰菜等种类。制作好的蛤蜊蘸酱可利用冰箱来保存。 |
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de | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_kreisfreien_St%C3%A4dte_in_Polen | Liste der kreisfreien Städte in Polen | Liste | Liste der kreisfreien Städte in Polen / Liste | null | Polski: Powiat grodzki Koszalin w województwie zachodniopomorskimEnglish: Koszalin City County on Zachodniopomorskie (West Pomeranian) Voivodship | Lage der Stadt Koszalin in Westpommern | image/jpeg | 431 | 405 | true | true | true | Diese Liste enthält die kreisfreien Städte in Polen, das sind Städte, die keinem Powiat angehören. Ihre polnische Bezeichnung ist „miasto na prawach powiatu“, was Stadt mit dem Recht eines Kreises bedeutet. Es gibt 66 kreisfreie Städte in Polen. Die kleinste kreisfreie Stadt ist Sopot mit aktuell 35.827 Einwohnern, für das eine besondere Regelung geschaffen wurde.
Neben diesen Kommunen gibt es 314 Powiate mit kreisangehörigen Städten. Auf die 16 Woiwodschaften des Landes verteilen sich die kreisfreien Städte wie folgt: | Im Folgenden sind alle kreisfreien Städte aufgelistet. Einw. steht dabei für Einwohner (Stand: 30. Juni 2019). Ein Klick auf die in der Spalte Lage angegebenen Koordinaten öffnet eine Webseite mit der Möglichkeit, sich die Lage der Stadt bei verschiedenen Kartendiensten anzeigen zu lassen. Die Spalte Lagekarte zeigt die Lage der jeweiligen Stadt innerhalb ihrer Woiwodschaft.
Falls die Stadt Sitz eines unabhängigen Landkreises und einer eigenständigen (dem Powiat angehörenden) Landgemeinde ist, werden diese in den Spalten Powiat und Gmina aufgeführt. – Beim Sonderfall Danzig befindet sich der Sitz des Powiat Gdański (Kreis Danzig) und der eigenständigen Landgemeinde nicht in Danzig, sondern in der Stadt Pruszcz Gdański (Praust).
W. = Woiwodschaft |
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fil | https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustela | Mustela | Mga species | Mustela / Mga species | null | English: Skull of Egyptian weasel | null | image/png | 537 | 381 | true | true | true | Ang mga wisel o mustela ay mga mamalyang nasa saring Mustela ng pamilyang Mustelidae o mga mustelido. Isa itong mamalyang kumakain ng karne. Sa isang pagkakataon lamang, isa sa labing-anim na mga uri ng Mustela ang tinawag na "wisel" o weasel. Ito ang Europeong pinakamababang mustela. Sa ngayon, kalimitang ginagamit ang katawagang wisel para sa lahat ng mga uri ng pangkat. Sampu sa labing-anim na mga uri ang mayroong salitang "wisel" o weasel sa kanilang karaniwang pangalan, partikular na sa Ingles. Kabilang sa mga hindi tinatawag na wisel ang arminyo, ang dalawang uri ng mink o bison, at ang mga haliging pusa o mga peret. | This list is generated from data in Wikidata and is periodically updated by Listeriabot.
Edits made within the list area will be removed on the next update!
End of auto-generated list. |
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cs | https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spl%C3%A9t%C3%A1n%C3%AD_textiln%C3%ADch_materi%C3%A1l%C5%AF | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Flechten_1925.jpg | Splétání textilních materiálů | Galerie splétání | Splétání textilních materiálů / Galerie splétání | null | Čeština: Spletaci stroj z roku 1925 | null | image/jpeg | 600 | 450 | true | true | true | Splétání textilních materiálů je vzájemné diagonální provlékání několika nití stejné hustoty, kterým vzniká textilie dvou- nebo trojdimenzionálních tvarů. Pletenec může být válcovitý nebo plochý s různými tvary průřezu.
Otisk splétané textilie z období kolem roku 24 000 před n.l., který objevil v roce 1954 při vykopávkách u jihomoravského Pavlova archeolog Klíma, je s velkým časovým odstupem nejstarší dosud známá splétaná textilie na světě.
K výrobě splétaných textilií jsou nutné nejméně tři splétací niti. Ty se spolu provazují v několika krocích tak, že se kladou šikmo k délkové ose výrobku a vytváří určitý, stále se opakující vzor. Délka tohoto vzoru se nazývá stoupání. | null |
zh-TW | https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E8%B4%9D%E5%88%A9%E6%B0%8F%E7%9B%B8%E6%80%9D | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Acacia_baileyana_prostrate_IGP_email.jpg | 贝利氏相思 | 栽培 | 贝利氏相思 / 栽培 | null | Prostrate Cootamundra wattle (Acacia baileyana) cascading, Grevillea Park, Bulli | null | image/jpeg | 800 | 600 | true | true | true | 貝利氏相思是豆科金合歡屬的灌木或喬木。學名是以生物學家弗雷德里克·曼森·貝利命名的，分布於澳大利亞，原產於新南威爾斯南部的小片區域，但在澳大利亞的其他州也被廣泛種植。澳大利亞的金合歡屬植物約有960種。在維多利亞州的很多地區，貝利氏相思已在當地成為歸化植物，被視為野草，與其他當地的原生種競爭資源。 | 貝利氏相思適應性強，易於生長，不過其極易逸生到周圍的森林地帶。其也會與產於雪梨盆地罕見的瀕危種毛金合歡（Acacia pubescens）。
貝利氏相思的倒伏株型常用於栽培，不過其起源仍未知。這種株型是一種很受歡迎的園藝植物，其枝條層層疊疊的橫向伸展，很適合種植在假山上。貝利氏相思的葉精緻，灰綠色，不過有一種藍紫色葉片的栽培種也很受歡迎。 |
ca | https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A8ugras | Pèugras | null | Pèugras | null | Français : Peaugres détail | null | image/jpeg | 951 | 1,635 | true | true | true | Peaugres és un municipi francès, situat al departament de l'Ardecha i a la regió d'Alvèrnia-Roine-Alps. L'any 2007 tenia 1.945 habitants. | Peaugres és un municipi francès, situat al departament de l'Ardecha i a la regió d'Alvèrnia-Roine-Alps. L'any 2007 tenia 1.945 habitants. |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prabowo_Subianto | Prabowo Subianto | NGOs | Prabowo Subianto / NGOs | Prabowo opens the 2011 Pencak Silat SEA Games tournament held in Taman Mini, Jakarta. He is the Chairman of Indonesia's pencak silat organisation. | English: Prabowo's passion in martial arts led him to chair Indonesia's pencak silat organisation, IPSI. In this picture, Prabowo opens the 2011 Pencak Silat SEA Games tournament held in Taman Mini, Jakarta. | null | image/jpeg | 601 | 1,000 | true | true | true | Prabowo Subianto Djojohadikusumo is an Indonesian politician, businessman and former Army lieutenant General who is the currently-appointed Minister of Defence of the Republic of Indonesia. He is the son of Sumitro Djojohadikusumo, an Indonesian economist, and Dora Sigar. He is the former husband of Titiek Suharto, the late President Suharto's second daughter. They were married in 1983 and divorced in 1998 during the Indonesian political crisis.
Prabowo graduated from the Indonesian Military Academy in 1970 and served in the Special Forces until his appointment as chief of the Strategic Reserve Command in 1998. That same year, he was dishonorably discharged from the military and subsequently banned from entering the United States because of alleged human rights violations.
In early 2008, Prabowo's inner circle, including Fadli Zon, established the Great Indonesia Movement Party. In the 2009 presidential election, he ran unsuccessfully for the vice-presidency as Megawati Sukarnoputri's running mate. He contested the 2014 presidential election and was defeated by Jakarta Governor Joko Widodo, which he initially disputed. | The Indonesian Farmers' Association was established in 1973 to advocate for the farmers' rights. Prabowo was elected President of HKTI in 2004, and he was reappointed in 2010 for a second term.
The Indonesian Traditional Market Traders Association (APPSI) is a non-profit organisation advocating for the welfare of traders in Indonesia's traditional markets. Prabowo was elected as president of APPSI in 2008.
Pencak silat is one of Indonesia's traditional martial arts. The Indonesian Pencak Silat Association (IPSI) oversees the regulation of the sport in Indonesia, develops athletes, and organises tournaments. Prabowo was elected as president of IPSI in 2004 and was re-elected in 2012 for a third consecutive term. |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telewizja_Polska | Telewizja Polska | Logo history | Telewizja Polska / Logo history | null | Polski: Pierwsze logo TVPEnglish: The first TVP logo | null | image/png | 157 | 291 | true | true | true | Telewizja Polska S.A. is a Polish state media corporation. It is the largest Polish television network, although it is currently the least trusted network in Poland due to its strong pro-government bias. About a third of TVP's income comes from a broadcast receiver licence, while the rest is covered by government subsidies, commercials and sponsorships. | 1952–1992: white-red inscription TP.
1992–2003: Green letter T, red V, blue P, and the word TELEWIZJA POLSKA S.A. and three stripes: red, green and blue. In addition to letters three lines.
2003–present: TVP logo and lettering TELEWIZJA POLSKA. |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ochthebiinae | Ochthebiinae | null | Ochthebiinae | null | Family: Hydraenidae Size: 1.8 mm Location: Nepal, P. Karnali, Jumia Tila river, 2300 m leg. A.Weigel, 29.IV.1995; det. M.Jaech, 2000; Coll. A.Skale Photo: U.Schmidt, 2017 | null | image/png | 3,360 | 4,880 | true | true | true | Ochthebiinae is a subfamily of minute moss beetles in the family Hydraenidae. There are about 14 genera and more than 650 described species in Ochthebiinae. | Ochthebiinae is a subfamily of minute moss beetles in the family Hydraenidae. There are about 14 genera and more than 650 described species in Ochthebiinae. |
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iw | https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95_HS3KRK | הינו HS3KRK | תמונות | הינו HS3KRK / תמונות | null | Interior view of Hino HS3KRKA (Volgren-bodied, built 1998 or 1999), SMRT Buses, Singapore. | null | image/jpeg | 1,944 | 2,592 | true | true | true | הינו HS3KRK הוא אוטובוס שיוצר על ידי יצרנית הרכב הכבד הינו מוטורס היפנית בין השנים 1998-1999. לדגם, השייך לסדרת הינו HS, יש 2 דלתות צדדיות והוא משרת כאוטובוס עירוני בסינגפור. מרכב האוטובוס נבנה באוסטרליה על ידי חברת "Volgren" והוא משמש גם את המרצדס O405. | null |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(dwarf_planet) | Ceres (dwarf planet) | Gallery | Ceres (dwarf planet) / Gallery | null | English: PIA20674: Dawn LAMO Image 94 http://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA20674 This picture shows a crater within the floor of the Mondamin impact basin, which lies in the southern hemisphere of Ceres. Mondamin Crater is about 78 miles (126 kilometers) in diameter. NASA's Dawn spacecraft took this image on April 17, 2016, in its low-altitude mapping orbit, at a distance of about 240 miles (385 kilometers) above the surface. The image resolution is 120 feet (35 meters) per pixel. Dawn's mission is managed by JPL for NASA's Science Mission Directorate in Washington. Dawn is a project of the directorate's Discovery Program, managed by NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama. UCLA is responsible for overall Dawn mission science. Orbital ATK, Inc., in Dulles, Virginia, designed and built the spacecraft. The German Aerospace Center, the Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, the Italian Space Agency and the Italian National Astrophysical Institute are international partners on the mission team. For a complete list of acknowledgments, see http://dawn.jpl.nasa.gov/mission. For more information about the Dawn mission, visit http://dawn.jpl.nasa.gov. | 94 | image/jpeg | 1,024 | 1,024 | true | true | true | Ceres is the largest object in the main asteroid belt that lies between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. With a diameter of 940 km, Ceres is both the largest of the asteroids and the only dwarf planet inside Neptune's orbit. It is the 25th-largest body in the Solar System within the orbit of Neptune.
Ceres was the first asteroid to be discovered. It was originally considered a planet, but was reclassified as an asteroid in the 1850s after many other objects in similar orbits were discovered.
Ceres is the only object in the asteroid belt rounded by its own gravity, although Vesta and perhaps other asteroids were so in the past. From Earth, the apparent magnitude of Ceres ranges from 6.7 to 9.3, peaking once at opposition every 15 to 16 months, which is its synodic period. Thus even at its brightest, it is too dim to be seen by the naked eye, except under extremely dark skies. Ceres has been classified as a C-type asteroid and, due to the presence of clay minerals, as a G-type asteroid.
Ceres appears to be partially differentiated into a muddy mantle/core and a less-dense but stronger crust that is at most 30 percent ice. | null |
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es | https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloropsis_sonnerati | Chloropsis sonnerati | null | Chloropsis sonnerati | Hembra. | Chloropsis sonnerati English: Greater Green Leafbird - Female | null | image/jpeg | 773 | 717 | true | true | true | El verdín de Sonnerat es una especie de ave paseriforme de la familia Chloropseidae propia del sureste asiático. | El verdín de Sonnerat (Chloropsis sonnerati) es una especie de ave paseriforme de la familia Chloropseidae propia del sureste asiático. |
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zh-TW | https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%9C%B7%E5%B7%9D%E5%AF%A6%E8%8A%B1 | 蜷川實花 | 簡介 | 蜷川實花 / 簡介 | Nimamika人生的第一部相機X700（僅同型號非蜷川本人所用相機） | 中文（繁體）: 1981年Minolta所發表的單眼相機 X700 | null | image/jpeg | 2,000 | 3,008 | true | true | true | 蜷川實花日本女攝影師、導演。日本桐朋女子高等學校、多摩美術大學美術印刷設計系畢業。通常愛被稱呼為「Ninamika」。 | 蜷川是演員兼導演蜷川幸雄的長女，母親為作家真山知子、堂姐是舞台劇女演員蜷川有紀以及蜷川美穗、堂弟是構成作家（即電視編劇）橫井利光，曾祖父是演員谷崎十郎。
雖是藝術世家，但是真正開啟蜷川的攝影生涯是高一那年過年，以自己全部的壓歲錢，到二手相機店買下人生第一部相機：美能達於1981年所發表的X700單眼相機。其作品中的獨特色彩感，是透過愛克發所推出的負片膠卷「ULTRA」所塑造出來的。2005年5月，由於愛克發停止膠卷業務，蜷川開始使用由柯達公司所推出的「ULTRA COLOR」膠卷。
2007年2月24日上映的電影《惡女花魁》，是她首次擔任導演的電影。蜷川同時是村上隆、奈良美智等所屬的小山登美夫美術館旗下藝術家。
2010、2013和2016年為日本女子組合AKB48分別拍攝了《無限重播》、《再見自由式》和《你是旋律》的封面寫真及PV。
2012年7月14日於日本上映，改編自岡崎京子的漫畫作品《Helter Skelter》的電影《ヘルタースケルター》（中譯：惡女羅曼死/整容天后）是她執導的第二部劇情長片。這部電影在2012年7月16日於第14屆台北電影節國際首映。
2014年，被選為東京奧運組織委理事。同年12月31日，受邀擔任第65回NHK紅白歌合戰評審。 |
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zh | https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-sg/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E4%B8%89%E7%B4%9A%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8 | 香港三級歷史建築列表 | 屯门区 | 香港三級歷史建築列表 / 新界区 / 屯门区 | null | 中文（香港）: 青山禪院功德堂 | null | image/jpeg | 1,996 | 2,732 | true | true | true | 香港三级历史建筑是香港古物古迹办事处评级的香港历史建筑的第三个级别。在这个级别的建筑物，被认为具若干价值， 并宜于以某种形式予以保存的建筑物；如保存并不可行则可以考虑其他方法。
2005年，当局选取了1444幢历史建筑物，由专家小组进行深入评估，并向古物咨询委员会提交拟定评级，供委员会考虑及审议。截至2020年6月11日，全港有495幢建筑物被确定为三级历史建筑；另有74幢不属于上述名单的建筑物，获评为三级历史建筑，两者合共569幢。 | null |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munstead_Wood | Munstead Wood | House | Munstead Wood / House | House ground floor plan | English: Illustration of Munstead Wood, Godalming, Surrey in "Lutyens houses and gardens" (1921). | null | image/jpeg | 2,010 | 1,652 | true | true | true | Munstead Wood is a Grade I listed house and garden in Munstead Heath, Busbridge on the boundary of the town of Godalming in Surrey, England, 1 mile south-east of the town centre. The garden was created first, by garden designer Gertrude Jekyll, and became widely known through her books and prolific articles in magazines such as Country Life. The Arts and Crafts style house, in which Jekyll lived from 1897 to 1932, was designed by architect Edwin Lutyens to complement the garden.
Munstead Wood was the first in a series of influential collaborations between Lutyens and Jekyll in house and garden design. The number of these collaborations has been put at around 120; other well known ones include Deanery Garden in Berkshire and Hestercombe House in Somerset.
The entire original area of Jekyll's property is grade I listed in the National Register of Historic Parks and Gardens. Since Jekyll's time, it has been divided into six plots with different owners.
The main house, which retains the name of Munstead Wood and whose plot contains most of the original gardens, is a grade I listed building. | At Jekyll's first meeting with Lutyens in 1889 she invited him to Munstead Wood, and their collaboration began. They explored the local vernacular architecture, gathering ideas for the construction of Jekyll's house. His first building for her was The Hut, a cottage built in the grounds of Munstead Wood in 1895. Jekyll used this as a workshop, and lived in it until Lutyens completed the main house in 1897. While the house was still being built, Lutyens obtained another, larger commission in Surrey, Orchards, as a result of his future clients being impressed with Munstead Wood when they happened to walk past the construction site. Jekyll lived at Munstead Wood until her death in 1932.
The house was built in a U-shape around a courtyard open on its north side. The west wing contained Jekyll's workshops, and to the east lay a service wing. On the house's south, garden elevation, the tiled roof extends down to the top of the ground floor, broken by two large gables. On the right of this elevation, a narrow, south-projecting porch wing has an arch, the house's main entrance, on its east side, where this wing forms a continuation of the house's east facade.
The house was built of local Bargate stone, lined inside with brick. The casement windows were set flush with the outside walls to maximise the internal window sills. Oak timbers were extensively used. These were obtained from local oaks, silvered using a treatment with hot lime. Other features included a large hooded fireplace, and a shallow-stepped staircase leading up to a long oak-beamed gallery, overhanging the central courtyard.
The other buildings in the north and west of Munstead Wood have become separate properties. Besides The Hut, these were originally Jekyll's gazebo, potting shed, gardener's cottage and stables. The splitting up and sale as separate properties was performed in 1948 by Jekyll's nephew, Francis Jekyll, who had lived in the house after her death in 1932. He retained The Hut, however, and lived there until his own death in 1965. |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kov%C3%A1%C4%8Dov%C3%A1,_Zvolen_District | Kováčová, Zvolen District | null | Kováčová, Zvolen District | null | Slovenčina: Cast obce z NRC | null | image/jpeg | 1,944 | 2,592 | true | true | true | Kováčová is a spa village in Central Slovakia, best known for its hot springs. | Kováčová is a spa village in Central Slovakia, best known for its hot springs. |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Bouvet | Albert Bouvet | Palmarès | Albert Bouvet / Palmarès | Albert Bouvet at 1997 Paris–Tours | Français : PARIS-TOURS 1997 | null | image/jpeg | 1,376 | 1,437 | true | true | true | Albert Bouvet was a French professional cyclist. He won Paris–Tours in 1956 and remained the last Frenchman to win until Jacky Durand won in 1998. His name is also associated with Paris–Roubaix, as an organiser and discoverer of new sections of pavé.
The Albert Bouvet Trophy is a race between Saint Gregory and Saint-Georges-de-Reintembault in Ille et Vilaine. | null |
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de | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symposion_(Platon) | Symposion (Platon) | Renaissance | Symposion (Platon) / Rezeption / Renaissance | Der Anfang des Symposions in der Erstausgabe, Venedig 1513 | English: Symposion beginning. Editio princeps, Venice 1513.Deutsch: Symposion, Anfang. Editio princeps, Venedig 1513. | null | image/jpeg | 1,948 | 1,224 | true | true | true | Das Symposion ist ein in Dialogform verfasstes Werk des griechischen Philosophen Platon. Darin berichtet ein Erzähler vom Verlauf eines Gastmahls, das schon mehr als ein Jahrzehnt zurückliegt. An jenem denkwürdigen Tag hielten die Teilnehmer der Reihe nach Reden über die Erotik. Sie hatten sich die Aufgabe gestellt, das Wirken des Gottes Eros zu würdigen. Dabei trugen sie von unterschiedlichen Ansätzen aus teils gegensätzliche Theorien vor. Jeder beleuchtete das Thema unter einem besonderen Aspekt. Es handelt sich nicht um einen Bericht über ein historisches Ereignis, sondern um einen fiktionalen, literarisch gestalteten Text.
Einige der Redner gingen auf konventionelle Weise vor, indem sie den Liebesgott verherrlichten und segensreiche Auswirkungen der erotischen Liebe schilderten und priesen. Verschiedentlich wurde aber auch vor den üblen Folgen einer schädlichen Erotik gewarnt. Zwei Redner – der Komödiendichter Aristophanes und Platons Lehrer Sokrates – präsentierten originelle Deutungen des Eros. Aristophanes erzählte den nachmals berühmten Mythos von den Kugelmenschen. Ihm zufolge hatten die Menschen ursprünglich kugelförmige Rümpfe. | Im Westen wurde das Symposion im Zeitalter des Renaissance-Humanismus wiederentdeckt. Der italienische Humanist und Staatsmann Leonardo Bruni fertigte 1435 eine unvollständige Übersetzung der Rede des Alkibiades ins Lateinische an. Er ließ die damals anstößigen homoerotischen Bezüge weg und sandte seinen Text an Cosimo de’ Medici.
Der scharf antiplatonisch eingestellte Humanist Georgios Trapezuntios geißelte die Homoerotik in Platons Werken, das „sokratische Laster“, in seiner Kampfschrift Comparatio philosophorum Platonis et Aristotelis (Vergleich der Philosophen Platon und Aristoteles). Im Symposion fand er einen Angriffspunkt in der Rede des Aristophanes, dessen Erotikkonzept er als Bejahung der Befriedigung sexueller Gier deutete. Auf diese Herausforderung antwortete der Platoniker Bessarion mit einer vehementen Entgegnung, der 1469 veröffentlichten Schrift In calumniatorem Platonis (Gegen den Verleumder Platons). Bessarion warf Trapezuntios unter anderem vor, die Ansichten der verschiedenen Redner im Symposion mit Platons eigener Position gleichgesetzt zu haben. Er bemühte sich, die Übereinstimmung des platonischen Liebesbegriffs mit dem christlichen aufzuzeigen. Diese Argumentationslinie wurde für den Renaissance-Platonismus wegweisend.
Der berühmte Gelehrte Marsilio Ficino, ein eifriger Erforscher des antiken Platonismus, übersetzte das Symposion ins Lateinische. Er veröffentlichte den lateinischen Text 1484 in Florenz in der Gesamtausgabe seiner Platon-Übersetzungen und machte den Dialog damit einem breiteren Lesepublikum zugänglich. Außerdem schrieb er dazu einen lateinischen Kommentar (Commentarium in convivium Platonis de amore, gewöhnlich kurz De amore – Über die Liebe – genannt), der ebenfalls 1484 gedruckt wurde. Dem Kommentar gab er die Gestalt eines Dialogs: Eine Gruppe von Gelehrten versammelt sich in Ficinos Landhaus zu einem Gastmahl und hört nach der Mahlzeit eine Lesung des Symposions, dann legen sie die Reden über den Eros aus. Bei der Kommentierung der Lehre Diotimas folgte Ficino der Interpretation Plotins. Er fasste Poros als göttlichen Lichtstrahl auf, Penia als Dunkelheit. Außerdem übernahm er die von Platons Pausanias eingeführte Unterscheidung zwischen himmlischer und profaner Liebe. Die letztere (amor vulgaris) betrachtete er als Krankheit. Er sah in den Eros-Konzepten aller Reden des Symposions Aspekte ein und derselben platonischen Liebeslehre. Ficino fertigte auch eine italienische (toskanische) Fassung von De amore mit dem Titel El libro dell’amore an, mit der er sich an ein breites Laienpublikum wandte. Sein Symposion-Kommentar trug maßgeblich dazu bei, Platons Ruf als führender Theoretiker der Liebe zu etablieren. Die volkssprachliche Fassung wurde zum Prototyp einer Reihe von Abhandlungen, die als Liebestraktate (trattati d’amore) bezeichnet werden. Der Dichter Girolamo Benivieni fasste in den neun Stanzen seiner Kanzone über die Liebe die Hauptgedanken von Ficinos Symposion-Kommentar zusammen. Zu Benivienis Gedicht schrieb der Humanist Giovanni Pico della Mirandola 1486 einen Kommentar. Dort legte er sein eigenes Verständnis der platonischen Liebe dar.
Die Erstausgabe des griechischen Textes erschien im September 1513 in Venedig bei Aldo Manuzio als Teil der ersten Gesamtausgabe der Werke Platons. Der Herausgeber war Markos Musuros. Die Gestalt, die Musuros dem Text gab, blieb für Jahrhunderte maßgeblich.
1535 erfolgte die Drucklegung der Dialoghi d’amore (Dialoge über die Liebe) des jüdischen Philosophen Leo Hebraeus (Jehuda ben Isaak Abravanel), der einer der namhaftesten Vertreter des Renaissance-Platonismus war. Leo knüpfte nicht nur literarisch an Platons Dialogkunst an, sondern war auch inhaltlich stark von den Erörterungen im Symposion beeinflusst. Seine Schrift gehörte zu den wichtigsten prägenden Faktoren in der Liebesliteratur des 16. Jahrhunderts.
In Frankreich ließ die Königin Margarete von Navarra den Kommentar Ficinos ins Französische übersetzen. Die Veröffentlichung dieser Übersetzung im Jahr 1546 gab der Rezeption des im Symposion dargelegten Gedankenguts in de |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miss_Russia_2011 | Miss Russia 2011 | Contestants | Miss Russia 2011 / Contestants | null | English: Togliatti (Samara oblast), flag Русский: Тольятти (Самарская область), флаг | null | image/png | 400 | 600 | true | true | true | Miss Russia 2011, was held in the Crocus National Exhibition Hall in Moscow on March 7, 2011. 50 contestants from all over Russia competed for the crown. The winner will represents Russia into Miss Universe 2011 and Miss World 2011.
Each year, there are 477 beauty contests in states and cities of Russia to go to compete in the Miss Russia. Each year, 4 months before the national competition, a pre-preliminary happens in Moscow to select the 50 official candidates. | null |
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nl | https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoekelum_(kasteel) | Hoekelum (kasteel) | null | Hoekelum (kasteel) | null | This is an image of rijksmonument number 514038 This is an image of rijksmonument number 527127 | Hoofdgebouw | image/jpeg | 2,304 | 3,072 | true | true | true | Hoekelum is een kasteel en landgoed tussen Ede en Bennekom, in de Nederlandse provincie Gelderland. Het kasteel ligt aan de Edeseweg 124 in Bennekom.
De oudste vermelding dateert uit 1396, als Randolph van Hoekelum, jagermeester van de hertog van Gelre, ermee beleend wordt. Het moet echter veel ouder zijn, omdat de belening spreekt van “het oude goed te Hoekelum”. Het oudste stenen gebouw ter plekke dateerde uit circa 1325. Hoekelum was toentertijd gekoppeld aan het erfelijke jagermeestersambt.
Vanaf de zestiende eeuw is het goed in bezit van de familie Van Poelwijck, nadien is het diverse malen verkocht. In 1695 werd het gekocht door Hessel van Lawick.
Door vererving kwam het vervolgens in bezit van de families Van Balveren en na huwelijk in 1819 Van Wassenaer. In 1988 werd het landgoed overgedragen aan het Geldersch Landschap.
Het gebouw werd omstreeks 1735 vrijwel geheel herbouwd, en omstreeks 1914 verbouwd naar ontwerp van Johan Wilhelm Hanrath. | Hoekelum is een kasteel en landgoed tussen Ede en Bennekom, in de Nederlandse provincie Gelderland. Het kasteel ligt aan de Edeseweg 124 in Bennekom.
De oudste vermelding dateert uit 1396, als Randolph van Hoekelum, jagermeester van de hertog van Gelre, ermee beleend wordt. Het moet echter veel ouder zijn, omdat de belening spreekt van “het oude goed te Hoekelum”. Het oudste stenen gebouw ter plekke dateerde uit circa 1325. Hoekelum was toentertijd gekoppeld aan het erfelijke jagermeestersambt.
Vanaf de zestiende eeuw is het goed in bezit van de familie Van Poelwijck, nadien is het diverse malen verkocht. In 1695 werd het gekocht door Hessel van Lawick.
Door vererving kwam het vervolgens in bezit van de families Van Balveren en na huwelijk in 1819 Van Wassenaer. In 1988 werd het landgoed overgedragen aan het Geldersch Landschap.
Het gebouw werd omstreeks 1735 vrijwel geheel herbouwd, en omstreeks 1914 verbouwd naar ontwerp van Johan Wilhelm Hanrath. |
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qu | https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatole_France | Anatole France | null | Anatole France | null | ANATOLE FRANCE | Anatole France | image/jpeg | 891 | 640 | true | true | true | Anatole François Thibault sutiyuq runaqa icha Anatole France Ransiya mama llaqtayuq qillqaq runam, phransya simipi qillqaqmi.
1921 watapis simi kapchiypi Nobel Suñaytam chaskirqan.
Tayta: France; Mama.
Warmikuna:
Wawakuna: Noël France. | Anatole François Thibault sutiyuq runaqa icha Anatole France (* 16 ñiqin ayriway killapi 1844 watapi paqarisqa Paris llaqtapi - 12 ñiqin kantaray killapi 1924 watapi wañusqa Saint-Cyr-sur-Loire llaqtapi) Ransiya mama llaqtayuq qillqaq runam, phransya simipi qillqaqmi.
1921 watapis simi kapchiypi Nobel Suñaytam chaskirqan.
Tayta: France; Mama: .
Warmikuna:
Wawakuna: Noël France. |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trujillo,_Valle_del_Cauca | Trujillo, Valle del Cauca | null | Trujillo, Valle del Cauca | null | Español: Escudo del Municipio de Trujillo, Valle del Cauca - Colombia | Official seal of Trujillo, Colombia | image/png | 148 | 160 | true | true | true | Trujillo is a town and municipality located in the Department of Valle del Cauca, Colombia. | Trujillo is a town and municipality located in the Department of Valle del Cauca, Colombia. |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandria_expedition_of_1807 | Alexandria expedition of 1807 | Occupation of Alexandria | Alexandria expedition of 1807 / Occupation of Alexandria | View of Pompey's Pillar with Alexandria in the background in c.1850 | View of Pompey's Pillar with Alexandria in the background around 1850. | null | image/jpeg | 1,441 | 1,941 | true | true | true | The Alexandria expedition of 1807 or Fraser expedition was an operation by the Royal Navy and the British Army during the Anglo-Turkish War of the Napoleonic Wars to capture Alexandria in Egypt with the purpose of securing a base of operations against the Ottoman Empire in the Mediterranean Sea. It was a part of a larger strategy against the Ottoman-French alliance of the Ottoman Sultan Selim III. It resulted in the occupation of Alexandria from 18 March to 25 September 1807. The people of Alexandria, being disaffected towards Muhammad Ali, opened the gates of the city to the British forces, allowing for one of the easiest conquests of a city by the British forces during the Napoleonic Wars. Attempts to proceed inland however, were to prove disastrous with British troops being twice defeated in battles at Rosetta, at a cost of over 900 officers and men killed and more than 500 captured. Consequently British troops were forced to retreat to Alexandria, where they remained besieged. | The appearance of the British transports off Alexandria was unexpected, and 20 March HMS Tigre was able to take two Ottoman frigates, Uri Bahar (40 guns) and Uri Nasard (34 guns), and the corvette Fara Numa (16 guns) on 20 March. HMS Apollo, with nineteen other transports, had separated from the main force on 7 March. They did not participate during the initial landings.
The city garrison at this time consisted of Albanian troops, which the French Consul-General Bernandino Drovetti attempted to force to repel the British landing west of the city. Despite the high surf, almost 700 troops with five field guns, along with 56 seamen, commanded by Lieutenant James Boxer, were able to disembark without opposition near the ravine that runs from Lake Mareotis to the sea. These troops breached the palisaded entrenchments at eight in the evening on 18 March. It was fortunate for the attackers that they did not face serious resistance because the lines stretching from Fort des Baines to Lake Mareotis included eight guns in three batteries, and thirteen guns in the fort on the right flank. British casualties were light; however the Pompey Gate (also known as the Pompey's Pillar), was barricaded and defended by about 1,000 troops and armed volunteers, forcing British troops to set up camp to the south. Two detachments were sent to occupy Aboukir Castle, and the "Cut", Qaitbay Citadel, a castle in Alexandria between lakes Maadia and Mareotis. The detachments's mission was to prevent Ottoman reinforcements reaching the city. The next day, 20 March, the rest of the transports appeared off Alexandria, and an Arab messenger was sent with an offer of capitulation that was accepted by the city authorities. Sir John Thomas Duckworth appeared on 22 March, off Alexandria in his flagship HMS Royal George, with a part of his squadron, further bolstering the confidence of the British troops.
On the occupation of the city, Fraser and his staff first heard of the death of Muhammad Bey al-Alfi, upon whose co-operation they had founded their hopes of further success; and messengers were immediately despatched to his successor and other local Beys, inviting them to Alexandria. The British Resident, Major Missett, with support from Duckworth, was able to convince General Mackenzie-Fraser of the importance of occupying Rosetta (Reshee'd) and Rahmanieh (Er-Rahhma'nee'yeh) to secure supplies for Alexandria because they controlled the canal, by which supplies were brought to the city via the Nile. |
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id | https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daftar_pulau_di_Filipina | Daftar pulau di Filipina | Cebu | Daftar pulau di Filipina / Visayas / Cebu | An aerial view of Pulau Gato | English: Gato Island aerial photo | null | image/jpeg | 1,906 | 2,543 | true | true | true | Filipina terdiri dar 7.107 pulau, tetapi hanya sekitar 4.000 yang telah dihuni. Pulau-pulau itu kemudian di kelompokan ketiga kelompok besar yaitu kepulauan Luzon, kepulauan Visayas, dan kepulauan Mindanao. Berikut adalah daftar pulau di Filipina: | Pulau Bantayan
Pulau Calamangan
Kepulauan Camotes
Pulau Pacijan
Pulau Ponson
Pulau Poro
Pulau Tulang
Pulau Capitancillo
Pulau Carnaza
Pulau Chocolate (Cebu)
Pulau Dakit-Dakit
Pulau Gapas-Gapas
Pulau Gato
Pulau Guintacan
Pulau Jibitnil
Pulau Mactan
Pulau Malapascua
Pulau Maria (Cebu)
Pulau Olango
Pulau Camungi
Pulau Gilutongan
Pulau Kaohagan
Pulau Nalusuan
Pulau Panganan
Pulau Sulpa
Pulau Pescador
Pulau Sumilon
Pulau Zaragoza
Former islands
Pulau Cauit |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danes_(Germanic_tribe) | Danes (Germanic tribe) | Religion | Danes (Germanic tribe) / Culture / Religion | null | Dansk: Odin fra Lejre, 900 AD, Roskilde museum. Læs mere: Tom Christensen «Gud, Konge eller ...?»; Arkæologisk Forum nr. 22, maj 2010; archaeology.dk Deutsch: Odin von Lejre, 900 n. Chr., Roskilde-Museum | null | image/jpeg | 529 | 567 | true | true | true | The Danes were a North Germanic tribe inhabiting southern Scandinavia, including the area now comprising Denmark proper, and the Scanian provinces of modern southern Sweden, during the Nordic Iron Age and the Viking Age. They founded what became the Kingdom of Denmark. The name of their realm is believed to mean "Danish March", viz. "the march of the Danes" in Old Low German, referring to their southern border zone between the Eider and Schlei rivers, known as Danevirke. | As previous and contemporary peoples of Scandinavia, the tribal Danes were practitioners of the Norse religion. Around 500 AD, many of the Gods of the Norse pantheon had lost their previous significance, except a few such as Thor, Odin and Frey who were increasingly worshipped. During the 10th century of the late Viking Age, the Danes officially adopted Christianity, as evidenced by several rune stones, documents and church buildings. The new Christian influences also show in their art, jewellery and burial practices of the late Viking Age, but the transition was not rapid and definitive and older customs from the Norse religion, remained to be practised to various degrees.
Some sources, such as the Beowulf, point to a very early Arianism in Denmark, but it has been a matter of intense academic debate for many years whether these sources reflect later adjustments or an actual early Germanic Christianity among the Danes in the Iron Age. There are several archaeological artefacts in and from Denmark however, made as early as the 500s, depicting Daniel among the lions, so the Danes must have had some knowledge of and influence from Arian cultures. |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amarna_letter_EA_153 | Amarna letter EA 153 | EA 153 photo gallery | Amarna letter EA 153 / EA 153 photo gallery | null | English: Tablet, Amarna letter | null | image/jpeg | 4,000 | 3,000 | true | true | true | Amarna letter EA 153, titled: Ships on Hold, is a short-length clay tablet letter from Abimilku of the island of city-state Tyre.
EA 153 is approximately 7.7 centimetres tall x 5.2 centimetres wide, and has a missing flaked, lower right corner on its obverse affecting two lines of text. One line repeats "...King, Lord-mine...," allowing for only one line of more difficult restoration.
The letter shows a high-gloss surface on the clay tablet, and being a short letter, has only 5 to 8/9 cuneiform characters per line. It contains one special cuneiform sign for ship, MÁ, MÁ, a sign used in both the Amarna letters, and the Epic of Gilgamesh. Also, the letter's scribe used mostly 'very-short' stroked, and 'fat-and-rounded' cuneiform strokes, instead of the more 'arrow-shaped', sharp, and linear strokes. Since on EA 153, there are also distinct, medium-sized wedge strokes, as well as L-shaped strokes, the scribe may have used 2 or more styluses.
The clay tablet letter is located in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, no. 24.2.12.
The Amarna letters, about 300, numbered up to EA 382, are mid 14th century BC, about 1350 BC and 25? years later, correspondence. | null |
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ca | https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calc_per_fregament | Calc per fregament | Obres originals | Calc per fregament / Obres originals | null | English: This is an image of a runestone standing in the University Park of Uppsala in Sweden. The stone features runes and a triquetra. This is a picture of an archaeological site or a monument in Sweden, number 10028200010004 in the RAÄ Fornsök database. | null | image/jpeg | 1,158 | 750 | true | true | true | En arqueologia, algunes disciplines artístiques i altres camps, un calc per fregament és la tècnica consistent en obtenir una còpia d'una textura existent en una superfície disposant un suport apropiat sobre la textura que hom vol calcar i fregant pel damunt amb un material que permeti contrastar les irregularitats existents adherint-se a la superfície de suport.
Un exemple fàcil de comprovar és la còpia que es pot fer de la cara d'una moneda fregant, amb la punta d'un llapis, un paper posat damunt de la moneda. | Les obres més apropiades per a ser calcades per fregament són aquelles que tenen una textura amb diferències de relleu poc contrastades. Alguns exemples són els següents:
esteles
làpides
inscripcions en pedra |
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ca | https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottavio_Cogliati | Ottavio Cogliati | null | Ottavio Cogliati | null | Ottavio Cogliati | null | image/jpeg | 260 | 177 | true | true | true | Ottavio Cogliati va ser un ciclista italià que fou professional entre 1961 i 1964.
El 1960, com a amateur, va prendre part als Jocs Olímpics de Roma, en què guanyà una medalla d'or en la contrarellotge per equips, junt a Antonio Bailetti, Livio Trapè i Giacomo Fornoni.
Com a professional no destacà i no aconseguí cap victòria de renom | Ottavio Cogliati (Nerviano, Llombardia, 4 de juny de 1939 - Magenta, 10 d'abril de 2008) va ser un ciclista italià que fou professional entre 1961 i 1964.
El 1960, com a amateur, va prendre part als Jocs Olímpics de Roma, en què guanyà una medalla d'or en la contrarellotge per equips, junt a Antonio Bailetti, Livio Trapè i Giacomo Fornoni.
Com a professional no destacà i no aconseguí cap victòria de renom |
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sv | https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85rstaf%C3%A4ltet | Årstafältet | Bilder | Årstafältet / Bilder | null | Svenska: Ny byggproduktion av radhus på östra Årstrafältet | null | image/jpeg | 2,193 | 3,057 | true | true | true | Årstafältet, ibland kallad Årsta gärde eller Valla gärde, är en gräsfält och en landskapspark i Östberga i Söderort inom Stockholms kommun. På fältet byggs en ny stadsdel med 6 000 bostäder för 12 000 invånare som skall stå helt klar omkring år 2035. | null |
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sk | https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Actros | Mercedes-Benz Actros | Motory | Mercedes-Benz Actros / Prvá generácia / Facelift 2003 (Actros MP2) / Motory | Mercedes Actros 1846 Megaspace | Mercedes-Benz Actros 1846 | null | image/jpeg | 1,920 | 2,560 | true | true | true | Mercedes-Benz Actros je ťažký nákladný automobil, ktorý od roku 1995 vyrába nemecká automobilka Mercedes-Benz. Je bežne používaný na prepravu, ťažkú distribučnú dopravu a dopravu stavebných materiálov na dlhé vzdialenosti. Je dostupný v nosnostiach od 18 ton a je poháňaný naftovými motormi Daimler V6 a V8 s turbodúchadlom a medzichladičom. | null |
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vi | https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuwarper_See | Neuwarper See | null | Neuwarper See | Neuwarper Xem | Polski: Jezioro Nowowarpieńskie (gmina Nowe Warpno, województwo zachodniopomorskie), Polska / (Powiat Uecker-Randow, Meklemburgia-Pomorze Przednie), Niemcy | null | image/jpeg | 1,742 | 3,264 | true | true | true | The Neuwarper See, cũng gọi là Warper See là một vịnh trên bờ phía nam của đầm Szczecin. Nó chạy khoảng 6 km vào bên trong và có hai con kênh hẹp chảy đến đầm phá ở phía bắc, mỗi kênh chỉ rộng 150 mét và bị chia cắt bởi một đảo lau sậy nhỏ.
Phía tây và phía nam bờ biển của vịnh thuộc huyện Vorpommern-Greifswald của Mecklenburg-Vorpommernthuộc liên bang Đức của, bờ phía đông là một phần của Ba Lan Zachodniopomorskie. Trên Neuwarper See có thành phố tự trị Altwarp và làng Rieth ở đô thị Luckow, cũng như thị trấn Nowe Warpno và các quận của nó - Podgrodzie và Karszno. Đảo Riether Werder, có diện tích 0,83 km², nằm ở bên phía Đức của Neuwarper See và giống như toàn bộ bờ biển giữa Altwarp và Rieth là nature reserve. Đảo Łysa Wyspa nằm trong vùng biển Ba Lan.
Có một chuyến phà chở khách chạy giữa Altwarp và Neuwarp quanh năm. | The Neuwarper See, cũng gọi là Warper See (tiếng Ba Lan: Jezioro Nowowarpieńskie) là một vịnh trên bờ phía nam của đầm Szczecin. Nó chạy khoảng 6 km vào bên trong và có hai con kênh hẹp chảy đến đầm phá ở phía bắc, mỗi kênh chỉ rộng 150 mét và bị chia cắt bởi một đảo lau sậy nhỏ.
Phía tây và phía nam bờ biển của vịnh thuộc huyện Vorpommern-Greifswald của Mecklenburg-Vorpommernthuộc liên bang Đức của, bờ phía đông là một phần của Ba Lan Zachodniopomorskie (County Police). Trên Neuwarper See có thành phố tự trị Altwarp và làng Rieth ở đô thị Luckow, cũng như thị trấn Nowe Warpno (Neuwarp) và các quận của nó - Podgrodzie (Altstadt) và Karszno (Albrechtsdorf). Đảo Riether Werder, có diện tích 0,83 km², nằm ở bên phía Đức của Neuwarper See và giống như toàn bộ bờ biển giữa Altwarp và Rieth là nature reserve. Đảo Łysa Wyspa (Kahleberg) nằm trong vùng biển Ba Lan.
Có một chuyến phà chở khách chạy giữa Altwarp và Neuwarp quanh năm (6 chuyến mỗi chiều từ 10:00 đến 17:30). |
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fa | https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1 | دانشگاه میسور | null | دانشگاه میسور | null | English: Neon sign of the crest of the University of Mysore atop Crawford Hall | University of Mysore crest | image/jpeg | 2,643 | 2,651 | true | true | true | دانشگاه میسور دانشگاهی دولتی واقع در میسور هند است.
دانشگاه میسور دانشگاه ایالتی عمومی در کارناتاکا، هند است. دانشگاه در زمان سلطنت Krishnaraja Wodeyar IV, مهاراجه میسور در تاریخ ۲۷ ژوئیه سال ۱۹۱۶تاسیس شد.
اولین ریس آن H. V. Nanjundaiah بود. اولین دانشگاه خارج ازدولت انگلیس در هندوستان بهشمار میآید، و در مجموع کل ششمین در هندوستان و اولین در کارناتاکا میباشد. دانشگاه میسور ایالتی و از نوع وابسته بودهاست که پس از به رسمیت شناختن از کمیسیون کمکهای مالی دانشگاه درسوم مارس ۱۹۵۶ مستقل شد. | دانشگاه میسور (انگلیسی: University of Mysore) دانشگاهی دولتی واقع در میسور هند است.
دانشگاه میسور دانشگاه ایالتی عمومی در کارناتاکا، هند است. دانشگاه در زمان سلطنت Krishnaraja Wodeyar IV, مهاراجه میسور در تاریخ ۲۷ ژوئیه سال ۱۹۱۶تاسیس شد.
اولین ریس آن H. V. Nanjundaiah بود. اولین دانشگاه خارج ازدولت انگلیس در هندوستان بهشمار میآید، و در مجموع کل ششمین در هندوستان و اولین در کارناتاکا میباشد. دانشگاه میسور ایالتی و از نوع وابسته بودهاست که پس از به رسمیت شناختن از کمیسیون کمکهای مالی دانشگاه درسوم مارس ۱۹۵۶ مستقل شد. |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Franko-class_passenger_ship | Ivan Franko-class passenger ship | Overview | Ivan Franko-class passenger ship / Overview | null | English: Cruise ship Marco Polo in Port of Tallinn, 2 August 2012 ( - former ocean liner Aleksandr Pushkin for the Montreal – Leningrad line) | null | image/jpeg | 3,216 | 4,288 | true | true | true | The Ivan Franko-class passenger ship is a class of Soviet ocean liners and cruise ships, operated by the Baltic State Shipping Company and Black Sea Shipping Company.
The five Soviet ships Ivan Franko, Aleksandr Pushkin, Taras Shevchenko, Shota Rustaveli and Mikhail Lermontov were constructed in 1963–1972 by the East German company VEB Mathias-Thesen Werft, in Wismar. The class was named after its lead ship, which took its name from the Ukrainian poet Ivan Franko. The only remainder of the five is Aleksandr Pushkin – now known as Marco Polo. | null |
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zh-TW | https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%94%E6%A1%91 | 奥尔日河畔莫尔桑 | null | 奥尔日河畔莫尔桑 | 市鎮詳圖 | English: Map of French municipality Morsang-sur-Orge Français : Carte des communes françaises Morsang-sur-Orge Nederlands: Kaart van Franse gemeente Morsang-sur-Orge | null | image/png | 605 | 756 | true | true | true | 奧爾日河畔莫爾桑是法國法蘭西島大區埃松省的一個市鎮，屬於埃夫里區奧爾日河畔莫爾桑縣。該市鎮2009年時的人口為20,909人。 | 奧爾日河畔莫爾桑（法語：Morsang-sur-Orge）是法國法蘭西島大區埃松省的一個市鎮，屬於埃夫里區奧爾日河畔莫爾桑縣。該市鎮2009年時的人口為20,909人。 |
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ru | https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5 | Шахнаме | null | Шахнаме | Шах Сулейман (царь Соломон). Иллюстрация из издания «Шах-наме» XVI века. Британская библиотека, Лондон | null | null | image/jpeg | 2,102 | 1,256 | true | true | true | «Шахнаме», или «Шах-наме́», — выдающийся памятник персидской литературы, национальный эпос иранских народов. В «Книге царей» описывается история Ирана от древних времён до проникновения ислама в VII веке. Самая длинная поэма, принадлежащая перу одного автора: объём в два раза больше, чем объём «Илиады» и «Одиссеи» вместе взятых. | «Шахнаме», или «Шах-наме́» (перс. شاهنامه — «Книга царей», «Книга о царях», «Царь-книга», «Царская книга»), — выдающийся памятник персидской литературы, национальный эпос иранских народов. В «Книге царей» описывается история Ирана от древних времён до проникновения ислама в VII веке. Самая длинная поэма, принадлежащая перу одного автора: объём в два раза больше, чем объём «Илиады» и «Одиссеи» вместе взятых. |
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sk | https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_B%C3%A2tie-Montgascon | La Bâtie-Montgascon | null | La Bâtie-Montgascon | null | Français : petit lac où l'on peut pêcher de la truite | null | image/jpeg | 2,448 | 3,264 | true | true | true | La Bâtie-Montgascon je francúzska obec, ktorá sa nachádza v departemente Isère, v regióne Rhône-Alpes. | La Bâtie-Montgascon je francúzska obec, ktorá sa nachádza v departemente Isère, v regióne Rhône-Alpes. |
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sr | https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9B | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Bajko.jpg | Бобан Бајковић | null | Бобан Бајковић | null | Српски / srpski: Бобан Бајковић | null | image/jpeg | 433 | 264 | true | true | true | Бобан Бајковић је бивши српско-црногорски фудбалски голман. Завршио је каријеру 2017, а тренутно је тренер голмана турског Кајсерија. | Бобан Бајковић (Цетиње, 15. март 1985) је бивши српско-црногорски фудбалски голман. Завршио је каријеру 2017, а тренутно је тренер голмана турског Кајсерија. |
mg | https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luca_Antonelli | Luca Antonelli | null | Luca Antonelli | null | English: luca antonelli Italiano: luca antonelli | null | image/jpeg | 2,164 | 1,719 | true | true | true | Luca Antonelli dia mpilalao baolina kitra mizaka ny zom-pirenen'i Italia teraka ny 11 Febroary 1987 | Luca Antonelli dia mpilalao baolina kitra mizaka ny zom-pirenen'i Italia teraka ny 11 Febroary 1987 |
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de | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarence_Gatemouth_Brown | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/GatemouthBrown_Sept11996.jpg | Clarence Gatemouth Brown | null | Clarence Gatemouth Brown | Clarence Brown auf dem Long Beach Blues Festival 1996 | Clarence "Gatemouth" Brown at the Long Beach Blues Festival | null | image/jpeg | 379 | 500 | true | true | true | Clarence „Gatemouth“ Brown war ein US-amerikanischer Blues-Gitarrist, der jedoch auch andere Instrumente und Musikstile beherrschte. | Clarence „Gatemouth“ Brown (* 18. April 1924 in Vinton, Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana; † 10. September 2005 in Orange, Texas) war ein US-amerikanischer Blues-Gitarrist, der jedoch auch andere Instrumente und Musikstile beherrschte. |
ar | https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86 | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Mansfield_Park.jpg | جدول زمني لجاين أوستن | 1810 | جدول زمني لجاين أوستن / 1810 | null | Title page of second edition of Mansfield Park (1816) | Title page reads "Mansfield Park: A Novel. In three Volumes. By the author of 'Pride and Prejudice'. Vol. I. Second Edition. London: Printed for J. Murray, Albemarle-Street, 1816." | image/jpeg | 2,294 | 1,098 | true | true | true | جاين أوستن عاشَت طوالَ حياتها كجُزء من العائلات التي تنحدرإجتماعيا واقتصاديا في المستوى الأدنى من طبقة النُبلاء الإنجليزية. عاشت عائلة جاين أوستن القس جورج أوستن وكاساندرا لي في ستيفنتون، هامبشير، حيث القس أوستن كان عميد الرعية الإنجليكانية من 1765 حتى 1801. كانت أسرة جاين أوستن كبيرة ومتماسكة. كانت لديها ستة أشقاء جيمس، جورج، تشارلز، فرانسيس، هنري، وإدوارد، وشقيقتها الأكبر سناً الحبيبة كاساندرا. كان شقيق جاين، إدوارد، قد تم تَبنيه من قِبَل توماس وإليزابيث فارس ووَرِثَ في نهاية المطاف عقاراتِهم في جودميرشام، كنت و تشاوتون، هامبشير. في عام 1801، تقاعدَ القس أوستن من الوزارة وإنتقلَ مع عائلتهِ إلى باث، مقاطعة سومرست. توفي في عام 1805 وعلى مدى السنوات الأربع التالية لوفاة الوالد، جاين، كاساندرا وأمهم عاشوا لأول مرة في مأوى للسكن ومن ثُمَ في ساوثهامبتون حيث أنهم jشاركوا المنزل مع أسرة فرانك أوستن. خلال هذه السنوات غير المستقرة، أمضوا الكثير من الوقت في زيارة الفروع المختلفة للعائلة. في عام 1809 جاين، كاساندرا، وأمهم انتقلوا بشكل دائم إلى "كوخ" كبير في قرية تشاوتون التي كانت جزءاً من العقارات المجاورة لإدوارد. عاشت جاين أوستن في تشاوتون حتى إنتَقَلتْ إلى وينشستر لتلقّي العلاج الطبي قبل وفاتِها بفترة وجيزة في 1817. | null |
fr | https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histoire_philat%C3%A9lique_et_postale_de_Christmas | Histoire philatélique et postale de Christmas | Sous la responsabilité de la Phosphate Commission | Histoire philatélique et postale de Christmas / Indépendance postale sous administration australienne / Sous la responsabilité de la Phosphate Commission | La carte de l'île Christmas, avec ses principaux toponymes et la voie ferrée de la mine de phosphate au port, est le sujet du timbre de 2 cents, émis en 1963. | Map of Christmas. This map was produced by the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency, unless otherwise indicated. Maps dated 1976 were taken from The Indian Ocean Atlas, published by the Central Intelligence Agency. | null | image/jpeg | 766 | 839 | true | true | true | L'histoire philatélique et postale de Christmas, île de l'océan Indien, est liée à sa situation économique originelle jusqu'en 1993. Principalement dirigée par des producteurs de phosphate, l'île est postalement rattachée aux Établissements des détroits de 1901 à 1942, puis à Singapour de 1946 à 1958. Malgré son rattachement à l'Australie en 1958, l'île se trouve alors indépendante postalement et philatéliquement jusqu'en 1993 quand Australia Post devient l'opérateur postal de l'île.
L'île a ainsi émis ses propres timbres depuis 1958. Ceux émis par Australia Post depuis 1993 sont également valables en Australie, et vice-versa.
D'après le catalogue Stanley Gibbons, 32 timbres ont été émis lorsque la responsabilité postale était exercé par la Phosphate Commission de 1958 à 1969, puis 335 sous la responsabilité de l'Administration de l'île de 1969 à 1993. De mars 1993 à février 2003, pendant les dix premières années de sa responsabilité, Australia Post a émis 153 timbres. | Les premiers timbres sont prévus comme une émission temporaire, mais il faut cinq ans pour produire la série suivante. Sous le contrôle du Département des territoires, du Comité consultatif du timbre et de représentants de l'île, la poste australienne et les artistes et imprimeurs de la Note Printing Branch travaillent sur ce projet à partir de photographies prises sur l'île présentant sa faune et sa flore, ainsi que l'exploitation minière. Finalement, dix timbres sont prévus, dessinés et gravés par G. Lissenden, Peter Morriss et Bruce Stewart. L'émission a lieu le 28 août 1963. Deux ans plus tard, la poste de l'île participe à l'émission omnibus en souvenir de l'arrivée des soldats du Corps d'armée australien et néo-zélandais (ANZAC) à Gallipoli, en Turquie, pendant la Première Guerre mondiale.
Ces timbres portent la seule mention « CHRISTMAS ISLAND » sans référence à l'Australie tout comme les nouveaux cachets d'oblitération sur lesquels la mention « AUST » a disparu. Ceci, alors que le 6 mai 1968, le système monétaire et postal est rapproché de celui de ce pays : remplacement du dollar malais par le dollar australien et entrée en vigueur de la loi australienne sur la poste et les télégraphes, comprenant les tarifs postaux. Des adaptations locales restent légalement possibles, comme la localisation en Australie-Occidentale de Christmas pour le calcul des affranchissements, ainsi que l'abaissement du tarif de la lettre à destination de la Malaisie et de Singapour.
Une troisième série d'usage courant est émise le même jour, 6 mai 1968, sur le thème des poissons de l'océan Indien. Ce thème zoologique est proposé dès 1966 par les représentants de Christmas pour la deuxième série qui approuvent les maquettes quadrichromiques soumises rapidement par l'artiste George Hamori. Les douze timbres photogravés sont émis tardivement pour coïncider avec le changement de monnaie. La mention « CHRISTMAS ISLAND / INDIAN OCEAN » apparaît pour la première fois sur ces timbres de 1968 et est employée jusqu'en 1993. |
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nan | https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Paul_(Haute-Vienne) | Saint-Paul (Haute-Vienne) | null | Saint-Paul (Haute-Vienne) | null | English: Map of French municipality Saint-Paul Français : Carte des communes françaises Saint-Paul Nederlands: Kaart van Franse gemeente Saint-Paul | Saint-Paul só͘-chāi tē-tô͘ ê uī-tì | image/png | 605 | 756 | true | true | true | Saint-Paul sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Limousin toā-khu Haute-Vienne koān ê chi̍t ê commune. | Saint-Paul sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Limousin toā-khu Haute-Vienne koān ê chi̍t ê commune. |
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de | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pietro_Vecchio | Pietro Vecchio | Bilder | Pietro Vecchio / Bilder | null | Deutsch: Pietro Vecchio vs. Maik Schneider English: Pietro Vecchio vs. Maik Schneider | null | image/jpeg | 3,456 | 5,184 | true | true | true | Pietro Vecchio ist ein mehrfacher deutscher Kickbox-Weltmeister in der Gewichtsklasse bis 83 kg in der World Kickboxing and Karate Union. | null |
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es | https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporada_2008_del_Campeonato_Mundial_de_Turismos | Temporada 2008 del Campeonato Mundial de Turismos | Equipos y pilotos | Temporada 2008 del Campeonato Mundial de Turismos / Equipos y pilotos | Alain Menu en un Chevrolet Lacetti del equipo RML. | English: Alain Menu (Chevrolet) at the 2008 WTCC Brands Hatch race. | null | image/jpeg | 500 | 750 | true | true | true | La temporada 2008 del Campeonato Mundial de Turismos fue la quinta temporada de dicha categoría, la cuarta desde su reaparición del 2005. Comenzó el 2 de marzo y terminó el 16 de noviembre.
El francés Yvan Muller ganó el título de pilotos con 26 puntos de ventaja sobre su compañero de equipo, Gabriele Tarquini, y tercero resultó Robert Huff, a un punto de Tarquini. El Campeonato de Equipos se lo llevó la española SEAT. | null |
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fr | https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teemu_Kes%C3%A4 | Teemu Kesä | null | Teemu Kesä | null | English: Finnish ice hockey defenceman Teemu Kesä playing for Tampere Ilves in a Finnish SM-liiga relegation game in March, 2012. Suomi: Tampereen Ilveksen suomalainen jääkiekkohyökkääjä Teemu Kesä SM-liigan karsintaottelussa maaliskuussa 2012. | Photographie couleur de Kesä | image/jpeg | 2,394 | 1,796 | true | true | true | Teemu Kesä est un joueur professionnel finlandais de hockey sur glace. | Teemu Kesä (né le 7 juin 1981 à Helsinki en Finlande) est un joueur professionnel finlandais de hockey sur glace. |
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iw | https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1936_%D7%91%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%AA | 1936 בברית המועצות | אירועים בולטים | 1936 בברית המועצות / אירועים בולטים | בול המוקדש לחוקה הסובייטית שנכנסה לתוקף ב-5 בדצמבר 1936. | English: A USSR stamp of 1952; 15th anniversary of the USSR Constitution; Article 120. CPA No. 1682. Русский: К 15-летию Конституции СССР. Ст. 120; ЦФА 1682 | null | image/jpeg | 223 | 300 | true | true | true | 1936 בברית המועצות הייתה שנה בה נחגגה השנה ה-19 למהפכת אוקטובר. | ינואר – תחילת החלפת תעודת חבר של המפלגה, מעשית זה היה טיהור חדש של שורות המפלגה.
10 בינואר – דיווח של ויאצ'סלב מולוטוב על המצב בגרמניה. בנאום נכלל ציטוט מספרו של אדולף היטלר בו צוין שרוסיה מיועדת לכיבוש
26 בינואר – העיתון פראבדה פרסם מאמר מערכת עם ביקורת קשה על אופרה של דמיטרי שוסטקוביץ'. המאמר לא היה חתום וככל הנראה פורסם לפי הנחיה ישירה של יוסיף סטלין.
1 בפברואר – סגירת רשת "טורגסין" ששימשה למימון השקעות בתעשייה.
9 במרץ – הפוליטביורו פרסם החלטה בנוגע ל"אמצעים להגנת ברית המועצות מפני כניסת מרגלים, טרוריסטים וגורמים עוינים". בהתאם לנוסח ההחלטה ברית המועצות קלטה מספר רב של מהגרים שחלק מהם פועלים נגד המדינה. ההחלטה הכריזה על הקמת וועדה מיוחדת לטיפול בנושא.
25 במרץ – גנריך יגודה הציע לשלוח את כל תומכי של לאון טרוצקי למחנות מרוחקים.
29 במרץ – הטייס הסובייטי מיכאיל וודופיאנוב התחיל טיסה במסלול מוסקבה -ארץ פרנץ יוזף - מוסקבה. הטיסה הסתיימה ב-21 במאי.
8 באפריל – חתימת הסכם ידידות עם מונגוליה.
אפריל במהלך החודש כ-36 אלף פולנים ו-20 אלף פינים שהתגוררו באזורי הגבול מגורשים לקזחסטן בטענה לצורך באבטחת הגבול.
2 במאי – "פטר והזאב", יצירה מולחנת לילדים מאת סרגיי פרוקופייב אשר מבוססת על אגדת עם רוסית, עולה לראשונה בתיאטרון נזלובין שבמוסקבה.
20 במאי – הפוליטביורו אישר את הצעת יגודה בהקשר לטיפול בתומכי טרוצקי.
22 במאי – תחילת אליפות הכדורגל הראשונה של ברית המועצות
25 במאי – תחילת הקרנת סרט "צירק" ההופך לקלאסיקה של הקולנוע הסובייטי.
19 ביוני – גנריך יגודה והתובע הכללי אנדריי וישינסקי העבירו לפוליטביורו רשימת 82 "ראשי" האופוזיציה. הרשימה כללה את גריגורי זינובייב ולב קמנייב.
27 ביוני – פרסום צו על איסור מוחלט של ביצוע הפלות
28 ביוני – פורסמה טיוטת החוקה החדשה. כל אזרחי המדינה מוזמנים לתת הערות.
5 באוגוסט – תחילת הטיסה של צוות טייסים סובייטים במסלול מוסקבה - לוס אנג'לס דרך הקוטב הצפוני. הטיסה למרחק של 19 אלף ק"מ הסתיימה ב-13 בספטמבר.
19 באוגוסט – פתיחת משפט מוסקבה הראשון. על ספסל הנאשמים 16 חברי מפלגה בולטים, כולל לב קמנייב וגריגורי זינובייב. כל הנאשמים מודים בקשרים עם לאון טרוצקי, הכנת רצח סרגיי קירוב וקשירת קשר נגד יוסיף סטלין. עם סיום המשפט, ב-25 באוגוסט כל הנאשמים מוצאים להורג. בשנת 1988 כל הנאשמים זוכו מכל ההאשמות.
23 באוגוסט – התאבדות של מיכאיל טומסקי.
6 בספטמבר הענקת תואר האמן העממי של ברית המועצות ל-13 שחקנים, מוזיקאים ובמאים בולטים.
10 בספטמבר – הודעה רשמית על הפסקת החקירות נגד ניקולאי בוכארין ואלכסיי ריקוב מחוסר סיבות לחקירה.
14 בספטמבר – מעצר של גאורגי פיאטקוב וקארל ראדק.
25 בספטמבר – גנריך יגודה הוחלף בניקולאי יז'וב בראש נ.ק.ו.ד..
26 בספטמבר – קבלת החלטה על העברת סיוע צבאי לספרד הנמצאת במלחמת האזרחים. סיוע צבאי זה כלל תחמושת, מטוסים, טנקים, תותחים ויועצים צבאיים.
29 בספטמבר – פרסום החלטת פוליטביורו בהקשר לתומכי טרוצקי וזינובייב. בהתאם להחלטה זו הם מהווים כוח קדמי של הבורגנות וצריכים לחסלם.
4 באוקטובר – פוליטביורו אישר המלצת ניקולאי יז'וב ואנדריי וישינסקי על מעצר 585 תומכי זינובייב-טרוצקי. זה היה תקדים של קבלת החלטה על מעצר בהתאם לרשימה כללית.
5 באוקטובר – הקמת התזמורת הסימפונית הממלכתית של רוסיה - אחת התזמורות הטובות בברית המועצות.
19 באוקטובר – משפט בהקשר לתאונה במכרה פחם באזור העיר קמרובו. 10 מהנאשמים הוצאו להורג כתומכי טרוצקי.
13 בנובמבר – בעקבות פניית הנ.ק.ו.ד. בוצעו מאסרים המוניים את אלו שהיו בעבר חברים במפלגה הסוציאל-רבולוציונרית, כולל אנשים שכבר הואשמו בעבר לגלות לסיביר.
25 בנובמבר – כנס הסובייטים ה-8 מאשר חוקה חדשה. מספר הרפובליקות גדל מ-7 ל-11.
29 בנובמבר – קבלת החלטה על חקירה מחודשת של כל מקרי שרפה ותאונות שהיו בעבר. המטרה למצות את הדין עם מחבלים בבניית המשק.
4 בדצמבר – ניקולאי יז'וב הודיע על מעצר אלפי מרגלים תומכי טרוצקי והציע לעצור את ניקולאי בוכארין. סוכם לדחות את המעצר בשלב זה.
5 בדצמבר – הרפובליקה הסוציאל-פדרטיבית הסובייטית של עבר הקווקז פורקה לשלוש רפובליקות סובייטיות סוציאליסטיות נפרדות: גאורגיה, ארמניה ואזרבייג'ן.
5 בדצמבר – החוקה החדשה נכנסת לתוקף.
17 בדצמבר – החלטת מועצת הקומיסרים העממיים על גירוש של מתנגדי המשטר מאזרבייג'ן לאיראן ולאזורים מרוחקים של המדינה. |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Carnegie_libraries_in_Illinois | List of Carnegie libraries in Illinois | Carnegie libraries | List of Carnegie libraries in Illinois / Carnegie libraries | null | English: The Carnegie library building that used to house the public library in Grayville, IL. As of 2019, it seemed to be vacant or under construction but no longer housed the library. | null | image/jpeg | 3,024 | 4,032 | true | true | true | The following list of Carnegie libraries in Illinois provides detailed information on United States Carnegie libraries in Illinois, where 106 public libraries were built from 105 grants awarded by the Carnegie Corporation of New York from 1903 to 1914. In addition, academic libraries were built at five institutions. | null |
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ru | https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD,_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87 | Берзарин, Николай Эрастович | Гражданская война | Берзарин, Николай Эрастович / Гражданская война | null | Никола́й Эра́стович Берза́рин | null | image/jpeg | 355 | 237 | true | true | true | Никола́й Эра́стович Берза́рин — советский военачальник. Командующий 27-й, 34-й, 39-й и 5-й ударной армиями РККА во время Великой Отечественной войны. Первый комендант взятого советскими войсками Берлина и начальник Берлинского гарнизона. Генерал-полковник. Герой Советского Союза. | В 1913 году он поступил на вечерние курсы в Петроградской начальной школе, окончил образование со специальностью «переплётчик».
14 октября 1918 года Берзарин добровольно вступил в Красную Армию и сражался на Северном фронте против белогвардейцев и английских войск. Затем служил на Петроградском боевом участке. В 1921 году участвовал в подавлении Кронштадтского восстания, и в должности помощника начальника пулемётной команды и командира взвода — в разгроме повстанческих отрядов в Амурской области (1924). В 1923 году окончил Петроградские курсы комсостава.
С 1922 член ВЛКСМ. С 1926 года член ВКП(б). С марта 1924 года командовал взводом полковой школы 5-го Амурского стрелкового полка 2-й Амурской стрелковой дивизии. |
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vi | https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthracophyllum | Anthracophyllum | null | Anthracophyllum | null | English: The fungus Anthracophyllum archeri (Berk.) Pegler. Specimen photographed in Wilson River Primitive Reserve, New South Wales, Australia. | null | image/jpeg | 684 | 824 | true | true | true | Anthracophyllum là một chi nấm trong họ Marasmiaceae thuộc bộ Agaricales. Chi này phân bố rộng rãi ở vùng nhiệt đới và chứa 10 loài. | Anthracophyllum là một chi nấm trong họ Marasmiaceae thuộc bộ Agaricales. Chi này phân bố rộng rãi ở vùng nhiệt đới và chứa 10 loài. |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_India | Architecture of India | Indo-Islamic architecture | Architecture of India / Indo-Islamic architecture | The Charminar, built in the 16th century by the Golconda Sultanate. | This is a photo of ASI monument number  N-AP-78. | null | image/jpeg | 4,176 | 3,344 | true | true | true | The architecture of India is rooted in its history, culture and religion. Among a number of architectural styles and traditions, the contrasting Hindu temple architecture and Indo-Islamic architecture are the best known historical styles. Both of these, but especially the former, have a number of regional styles within them. An early example of town planning was the Harappan architecture of the Indus Valley Civilisation. People lived in cities with baked brick houses, streets in a grid layout, elaborate drainage systems, water supply systems, granaries, citadels, and clusters of large non-residential buildings. Much other early Indian architecture was in wood, which has not survived.
Hindu temple architecture is mainly divided into Dravidian and Nagara styles. Dravidian architecture flourished during the rule of the Rashtrakuta, Hoysala, Chola, Chera, and Pandyan empires, as well as the Vijayanagara Empire.
The first major Islamic kingdom in India was the Delhi Sultanate, which led to the development of Indo-Islamic architecture, combining Indian and Islamic features. | null |
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fr | https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89glise_Saint-Jacques_d%27Abbeville | Église Saint-Jacques d'Abbeville | null | Église Saint-Jacques d'Abbeville | null | English: The church of Saint-Jacques in Abbeville, France Français : L'église Saint-Jacques à Abbeville | Image illustrative de l’article Église Saint-Jacques d'Abbeville | image/jpeg | 3,312 | 4,416 | true | true | true | L’église Saint-Jacques était une église paroissiale de style néogothique située à Abbeville dans le département de la Somme et la région Hauts-de-France.
L'édifice, construit de 1868 à 1876 à l'emplacement d'une église du XIIᵉ siècle, s'est dégradé progressivement par manque d'entretien au début du XXIᵉ siècle. Il a été démoli de janvier à mai 2013. En juin 2013, un projet de square a été présenté par la mairie et approuvé par une trentaine de riverains présents. Les travaux sont réalisés début 2015. | L’église Saint-Jacques était une église paroissiale de style néogothique située à Abbeville dans le département de la Somme et la région Hauts-de-France.
L'édifice, construit de 1868 à 1876 à l'emplacement d'une église du XIIᵉ siècle, s'est dégradé progressivement par manque d'entretien au début du XXIᵉ siècle. Il a été démoli de janvier à mai 2013. En juin 2013, un projet de square a été présenté par la mairie et approuvé par une trentaine de riverains présents. Les travaux sont réalisés début 2015. |
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pl | https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cedar_Creek_(Nebraska) | Cedar Creek (Nebraska) | null | Cedar Creek (Nebraska) | null | English: Downtown Cedar Creek, Nebraska: north side of B Street. | ilustracja | image/jpeg | 1,231 | 2,481 | true | true | true | Cedar Creek – wieś w Stanach Zjednoczonych, w stanie Nebraska, w hrabstwie Cass. | Cedar Creek – wieś w Stanach Zjednoczonych, w stanie Nebraska, w hrabstwie Cass. |
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fr | https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_rail_soud%C3%A9 | Long rail soudé | null | Long rail soudé | Long rails soudés en gare de Royat-Chamalières (Puy-de-Dôme), en France | Français : gare de Royat-Chamalières (Puy-de-Dôme, Auvergne) | null | image/jpeg | 2,448 | 3,264 | true | true | true | Les longs rails soudés ou LRS, appelés aussi « barres longues », constituent une méthode moderne de pose des voies ferrées qui présente l'intérêt de supprimer la plupart des joints de rails sur des longueurs importantes, souvent de plusieurs dizaines de kilomètres.
C'est la méthode de pose adoptée pour toutes les lignes à fort trafic, et notamment les lignes à grande vitesse, bien qu'elle devienne peu à peu la norme pour tous les réseaux de chemin de fer. | Les longs rails soudés ou LRS, appelés aussi « barres longues », constituent une méthode moderne de pose des voies ferrées qui présente l'intérêt de supprimer la plupart des joints de rails sur des longueurs importantes, souvent de plusieurs dizaines de kilomètres.
C'est la méthode de pose adoptée pour toutes les lignes à fort trafic, et notamment les lignes à grande vitesse, bien qu'elle devienne peu à peu la norme pour tous les réseaux de chemin de fer (tramway, renouvellement ou création de petites lignes comme celle d'Oloron-Sainte-Marie à Bedous en 2016, ou une partie de la ligne d'Eygurande-Merlines à Clermont ferrand entre Clermont-Ferrand et Durtol en 2012). |
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sv | https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ny_Klassisk_arkitektur | Ny Klassisk arkitektur | Exempel | Ny Klassisk arkitektur / Exempel | null | Richmond | null | image/jpeg | 3,119 | 4,682 | true | true | true | Ny Klassisk arkitektur, Ny Klassicism eller den Nya Klassiska rörelsen är en modern rörelse inom arkitektur som fortsätter utövandet av klassisk arkitektur. Den kan betraktas som en modern fortsättning av nyklassicistisk arkitektur. Byggnader i denna tradition har fortsatt att designas och uppföras genom hela 1900-talet och fram till nutid, även när modernismen och andra post-klassiska arkitekturteorier har varit dominerande. | null |
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nan | https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%81%91 | け | null | け | Katakana | null | null | image/png | 500 | 500 | true | true | true | Hiragana ê け kap katakana ê ケ, sī Ji̍t-pún bûn-jī ê kana, Lô-má-jī ēng ke lâi piáu-sī. け/ケ tī it-poaⁿ ê gō͘-cha̍p-im piáu lāi-té pâi tī tē-9-ê. | Hiragana ê け kap katakana ê ケ, sī Ji̍t-pún bûn-jī ê kana, Lô-má-jī (kunrei-sek) ēng ke lâi piáu-sī. け/ケ tī it-poaⁿ ê gō͘-cha̍p-im piáu lāi-té pâi tī tē-9-ê. |
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pt | https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiev | Kiev | História | Kiev / História | Panorama de Kiev entre 1870 e 1880 | English: Panoramic view of Kyiv between 1870–1880. Zincography. Українська: Вид Києва 1870–1880 рр. Цинкографія | null | image/jpeg | 567 | 900 | true | true | true | Kiev, Quieve ou Kyiv é a capital e maior cidade da Ucrânia, localizada na região centro-norte do país, às margens do rio Dniepre. É uma das maiores e mais antigas cidades da Europa. De acordo com estimativas oficiais, a população da cidade em 1 de janeiro de 2009 era de 2,9 milhões de habitantes, embora outras fontes não oficiais indiquem uma população maior. O último censo de 5 de dezembro de 2001, registrou 2 611 300 habitantes. Kiev possui governo e estatuto especial determinado por lei e está diretamente subordinada ao governo central da Ucrânia, apesar de ser a sede do governo do óblast de Kiev.
Kiev é um importante centro industrial, científico, educacional e cultural da Europa Oriental. Abriga diversas indústrias de alta tecnologia, instituições de educação superior e monumentos históricos famosos. A cidade dispõe de ampla infraestrutura e de um sistema de transporte público altamente desenvolvido, que inclui o metro de Kiev.
Ao longo da história, Kiev, uma das cidades mais antigas da Europa Oriental, passou por diversas fases de grande proeminência e de relativa obscuridade. | Kiev é uma das cidades mais antigas e importantes da Europa Oriental e tem desempenhado um papel fundamental no desenvolvimento da civilização eslava oriental, bem como na moderna nação ucraniana.
Kiev foi fundada no século V pelos eslavos orientais. A lenda de Kyi, Schek e Khoryv fala de uma família fundadora composta por um eslavo 'Kyi', o mais velho e líder da tribo, seus irmãos 'Schek' e 'Khoryv', e também sua irmã 'Lybid', que fundaram a cidade. Kiev / Kyiv é traduzido como "pertencente a Kyi".
A época não-lendária da fundação da cidade é mais difícil de determinar. Povoações eslavas dispersas existiam na área desde o século VI, mas não está claro se alguma delas posteriormente evoluiu para a cidade. Fortificações do século VIII foram construídas sobre um assentamento eslavo aparentemente abandonado algumas décadas antes. Não está claro se essas fortificações foram construídas pelos eslavos ou pelos cazares. Se foram pelos primeiros, também é incerto quando Kiev caiu sob o domínio do império Cazar, ou se a cidade foi, de fato, fundada pelos cazares. Pelo menos durante os séculos VIII e IX, Kiev funcionava como um posto avançado do Império Cazar. Uma fortaleza em uma colina chamada Sambat ("lugar alto" em turco antigo), foi construída para defender a área. Em algum ponto durante o final do século IX ou início do X, Kiev caiu sob o domínio dos varegues (ver Olegue de Quieve) e se tornou o núcleo da política da Rússia de Quieve. A data prevista para a conquista da cidade por Oleg de Novgorod na crônica de Nestor é 882, mas alguns historiadores, como Omeljan Pritsak e Constantino Zuckerman, contestam e alegam que o domínio Cazar continuou até a década de 920 (evidencias documentais existem para amparar esta afirmação - carta Kievian e Carta de Schechter). Outros historiadores sugerem que tribos magiares governaram a cidade entre 840 e 878, antes de migrar com algumas tribos cazares para Hungria.
A Crônica de Nestor (fonte principal de informações sobre a história inicial da região) menciona Ascoldo e Dir, dois dos homens de Rurique que governaram Kiev na década de 870. A Crônica relata que Ascoldo e Dir foram autorizados por Rurique para ir a Constantinopla (Miklagard em nórdico antigo, Czargrad em eslavo). Ao viajar pelo rio Dniepre, eles viram um assentamento sobre uma montanha e perguntaram a quem ele pertencia. Foi dito que era Kiev e tinha sido construído por três irmãos chamados Kyi, Schek e Khoryv, antepassados dos habitantes, que passaram a prestar homenagem aos cazares. Ascoldo e Dir se instalaram na cidade e reuniram um grande número de colegas varegues e começaram a governar a cidade e as terras dos polanos orientais.
Em 968, os pechenegues nômades atacaram e, em seguida, cercaram a cidade. Em 1203, Kiev foi capturada e incendiada pelo príncipe Rurik Rostislavich e seus aliados quipechaques. Na década de 1230, a cidade foi sitiada e devastada diversas vezes por diferentes príncipes moscovitas. Em 1240, a invasão mongol da Rússia liderada por Batu Cã destruiu completamente Kiev, um evento que teve um efeito profundo sobre o futuro da cidade e da civilização eslava oriental. Na época da destruição mongol, Kiev era reputada como uma das maiores cidades do mundo, com uma população superior a cem mil habitantes.
Em 1321, a cidade e a área circundante, já bastante reduzidas, foram conquistadas por Gediminas para o Grão-Ducado da Lituânia. A partir de 1569, a cidade foi controlada pela Comunidade Polaco-Lituana, como a capital da Voivodia de Quieve, transferida nesta época à coroa polonesa. No século XVII, Kiev foi transferida para o domínio da Rússia. No Império Russo, Kiev foi um centro primitivo cristão, atraindo peregrinos, e o berço de muitas das mais importantes figuras religiosas do império, mas até o século XIX a importância comercial da cidade manteve-se marginal.
Em 1834, a universidade de São Vladimir foi criada, ela é atualmente conhecida como Universidade Nacional de Kiev Taras Shevchenko. O poeta Taras Shevchenko cooperou com seu departamento de geografia como pesquisador de campo e editor.
Durante os |
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nv | https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naakaii_%C5%81izhin%C3%AD_Bik%C3%A9yahd%C4%99%CC%81%C4%99%CC%81%CA%BC_ts%C3%ADdiidaan%C3%A9z%C3%AD_bik%CA%BCoszis_h%C3%B3l%C3%B3n%C3%ADg%C3%AD%C3%AD | Naakaii Łizhiní Bikéyahdę́ę́ʼ tsídiidaanézí bikʼoszis hólónígíí | null | Naakaii Łizhiní Bikéyahdę́ę́ʼ tsídiidaanézí bikʼoszis hólónígíí | null | English: Marabou stork (Leptoptilos crumenifer), Uganda | null | image/jpeg | 2,928 | 2,928 | true | true | true | Naakaii Łizhiní Bikéyahdę́ę́ʼ tsídiidaanézí bikʼoszis hólónígíí éí yótʼáahdi tsídii dah yikahjí atah yisdzoh, áádóó éí Naakaii Łizhiní Bikéyahdi tʼéiyá hólǫ́. Ndaʼałkaahí dóó ééʼdeetįįhii éí "Leptoptilos crumenifer" deiłníigo dayózhí. | Naakaii Łizhiní Bikéyahdę́ę́ʼ tsídiidaanézí bikʼoszis hólónígíí éí yótʼáahdi tsídii dah yikahjí atah yisdzoh, áádóó éí Naakaii Łizhiní Bikéyahdi tʼéiyá hólǫ́. Ndaʼałkaahí dóó ééʼdeetįįhii éí "Leptoptilos crumenifer" deiłníigo dayózhí. |
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de | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oberleitungsbus_Parma | Oberleitungsbus Parma | null | Oberleitungsbus Parma | null | English: Parma trolleybus 039 southbound at Piazzale Barbieri in 2003. No. 039 was built in 1986 by Menarini. | Bild | image/jpeg | 1,012 | 1,572 | true | true | true | Der Oberleitungsbus Parma ist ein im Jahr 1953 eröffnetes und aktuell aus vier Linien bestehendes O-Bussystem in der italienischen Provinzhauptstadt Parma, und neben Bologna, Modena und Rimini eins von vier noch bestehenden Systemen dieser Art in der Region Emilia-Romagna, welche damit die meisten aktiven O-Busnetze des Landes auf sich vereint. Betreiber ist die Tranvie Elettriche Parmensi. | Der Oberleitungsbus Parma ist ein im Jahr 1953 eröffnetes und aktuell aus vier Linien bestehendes O-Bussystem in der italienischen Provinzhauptstadt Parma, und neben Bologna, Modena und Rimini eins von vier noch bestehenden Systemen dieser Art in der Region Emilia-Romagna, welche damit die meisten aktiven O-Busnetze des Landes auf sich vereint. Betreiber ist die Tranvie Elettriche Parmensi (TEP). |
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es | https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patinaje_art%C3%ADstico_sobre_ruedas | Patinaje artístico sobre ruedas | null | Patinaje artístico sobre ruedas | Patinaje artístico sobre rueda modalidad in-line | Français : Eric Traonouez | Foto de Eric Traonouez, campeón mundial | image/jpeg | 400 | 289 | true | true | true | El patinaje sobre ruedas es una disciplina deportiva de deslizamiento en la que los participantes hacen figuras, saltos, piruetas y otros ejercicios técnicos utilizando patines sobre ruedas. Requiere una buena preparación física y una gran capacidad de concentración. Se puede competir en varias categorías: patinaje libre, figuras obligatorias, patinaje de artístico, parejas de danza, Solo Dance, grupos Show, quartetos y patinaje sobre ruedas en línea. | El patinaje sobre ruedas es una disciplina deportiva de deslizamiento en la que los participantes hacen figuras, saltos, piruetas y otros ejercicios técnicos utilizando patines sobre ruedas. Requiere una buena preparación física y una gran capacidad de concentración. Se puede competir en varias categorías: patinaje libre, figuras obligatorias, patinaje de artístico, parejas de danza, Solo Dance, grupos Show, quartetos y patinaje sobre ruedas en línea (in-line). |
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fr | https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevilla_la_Nueva | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Bandera_de_Sevilla_La_Nueva.PNG | Sevilla la Nueva | null | Sevilla la Nueva | null | English: Flag of Sevilla La Nueva, a spanish city. Español: Bandera del municipio madrileño Sevilla La Nueva. | Drapeau de Sevilla la Nueva | image/png | 257 | 431 | true | true | true | Sevilla la Nueva est une commune de la Communauté de Madrid, en Espagne. | Sevilla la Nueva est une commune de la Communauté de Madrid, en Espagne. |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coins_of_the_Swiss_franc | Coins of the Swiss franc | Commemorative coins | Coins of the Swiss franc / Commemorative coins | null | 1867 Shooting Thaler Reverse | null | image/jpeg | 433 | 442 | true | true | true | The coins of the Swiss franc are the official coins used in Switzerland and Liechtenstein. The name of the subunit is centime in French and internationally, Rappen in German, centesimo in Italian, and rap in Romansh.
There are coins in denominations of 5 centimes, 10 centimes, 20 centimes, ½ franc, 1 franc, 2 francs and 5 francs.
All coins have the legend of either HELVETIA or CONFŒDERATIO HELVETICA, the Latin name of the Swiss Confederation, along with the year number. The 5 francs coin in addition has the inscription DOMINUS PROVIDEBIT embossed on the edge.
The 5, 10 and 20 centimes coins show a head of Liberty in profile, designed by Karl Schwenzer. The ½, 1 and 2 francs coins show a standing figure of the national personification Helvetia, designed by Albert Walch.
The 5 francs coin on the obverse shows a portrait of an "alpine herdsman", designed by Paul Burkhard, and on the reverse the federal coat of arms.
The original series of coins introduced in 1850 consisted of nine denominations.
To this were added three denominations of gold coins, 10, 20 and 100 francs, between 1897 and 1925.
The 1 and 2 centimes coins were retired from circulation in 2007 and 1978, respectively. | The federal mint has issued numerous commemorative or collectors' editions of coins. This tradition originates with the Schützentaler of 1855. In this year, the federal mint produced a special batch of 5 francs coins for the Eidgenössisches Schützenfest in Solothurn. This coin was a regular 5 francs coin, with the exception of the inscription on the edge.
Beginning in 1857, Schützentaler with were minted in special designs but in the specifications of the 5 francs coin. The final such coin was minted for the 1939 festival.
Beginning in 1936, the federal mint issued commemorative coins at irregular intervals.
The 1936 issue commemorated the national war bond (Wehranleihe).
Further commemorative 5 francs coins in silver were issued in 1939 (Battle of Laupen), 1941 (Rütli oath, 650th anniversary of the Federal Charter), 1944 (Battle of St. Jakob an der Birs), 1948 (Swiss Federal Constitution, 100th anniversary) and 1963 (Red Cross, 100th anniversary).
These were legal tender at the time, but were removed from circulation along with the regular silver coins in 1971.
Commemorative 5 francs coins in Cupronickel were issued in yearly intervals during 1974–1990. These remain legal tender, and may occasionally be seen in circulation, as their collector's value does not significantly exceed their face value.
1974: Constitutional Revision (1874),
1975: "European Year of Historic Preservation",
1976: Battle of Murten (1476),
1977: Heinrich Pestalozzi (d. 1827),
1978: Henry Dunant (b. 1828),
1979: Albert Einstein (b. 1879) in two versions,
1980: Ferdinand Hodler,
1981: Stanser Verkommnis (1481),
1982: Gotthard railway (opened 1882),
1983: Ernest Ansermet (b. 1883),
1984: Auguste Picard (b. 1884),
1985: "European Year of Music",
1986: Battle of Sempach (1386),
1987: Le Corbusier (b. 1887),
1988: Olympic Movement,
1989: Henri Guisan (general mobilisation 1939),
1990: Gottfried Keller (d. 1890).
Swissmint has produced an increasing variety of commemorative coins beginning in the 1990s.
All of these coins are technically legal tender, but are not in actual circulation, as their metal or collector's value will exceed their nominal value.
Silver coins: 20 francs coins in silver were issued yearly beginning in 1992, with several designs per year issued from 1996 onward.
Gold coins: In 1991, a commemorative gold coin with nominal value of 250 francs was issued on the occasion of the 700 years anniversary of the foundation of the Old Swiss Confederacy. During 1998–2000, commemorative gold coins have been issued with a nominal value 100 francs. Beginning in 2001, nominal values of 50 francs were issued instead. A special "¼ Fr" gold coin was issued in 2020. Advertised as "the world's smallest gold coin", this had a weight of 0.063g (1/500oz).
Bimetal coins: Coins in two alloys (Cu 75/Ni 25 and Cu 89/Al 5/Zn 5/Sn 1) have been issued with nominal values of 5 and 10 francs during 1999–2003 and since 2004, respectively. |
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de | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgstall_Torfelsen | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Torfelsen_05.jpg | Burgstall Torfelsen | Geotop | Burgstall Torfelsen / Geotop | null | Deutsch: Torfelsen, Unteremmendorf, Kinding | null | image/jpeg | 3,456 | 5,184 | true | true | true | Der Burgstall Torfelsen ist eine abgegangene Spornburg bei 486 m ü. NN auf der Hochfläche des Altmühltals über der Ortschaft Unteremmendorf einem Ortsteil der Gemeinde Kinding im Landkreis Eichstätt in Bayern.
Zu dem Burgstall gelangt man über ein Felsentor, welches als schmale Brücke über den noch erhaltenen Halsgraben führt, der die Burg vom Hinterland trennte. Östlich und westlich davon befinden sich in einigen 100 Meter Entfernung die beiden Burgställe Burgstall Saufelsen und Burgstall Hubertusfelsen.
Vermutlich wurde die Burg von der 1119 erstmals mit Konrad von Emmendorf bezeugten Ministerialenfamilie der Emmendorfer, Ministeriale des Hochstifts Eichstätt, erbaut.
Das Gelände ist vom Bayerischen Landesamt für Denkmalpflege als Bodendenkmal D-1-7034-0120 geschützt. | Das etwa 5 Meter breite, 30 Meter lange und 8 Meter hohe Felsentor ist bei einem Höhleneinsturz entstanden und vom Bayerischen Landesamt für Umwelt als Geotop 176R018 ausgewiesen. Im Höhlenkataster Fränkische Alb (HFA) ist diese Naturbrücke mit der Katasternummer I 5c gelistet. Durch das Tor führt ein beliebter Fernwanderweg, der Altmühltal-Panoramaweg.
In die Burganlage mit einbezogen waren zwei kleinere Karsthöhlen. Das Östliche Schneiderloch (HFA I 5a) befindet sich talwärts gesehen rechts und ist heute über eine Eisenleiter begehbar. Das Westliche Schneiderloch (HFA I 5b) befindet sich talwärts links und kann ebenerdig betreten werden. Die Höhlen werden freizeitlich genutzt und weisen heute kaum noch nennenswerten Sinterschmuck auf. |
vi | https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moghulistan | Moghulistan | Moghulistan | Moghulistan / Lịch sử / Moghulistan | Moghulistan vào năm 1372. | English: 1372 Moghulistan | null | image/png | 809 | 1,199 | true | true | true | Moghulistan, còn được gọi là Đông Sát Hợp Đài Hãn quốc là một hãn quốc Mông Cổ ly khai từ Hãn quốc Sát Hợp Đài và là một khu vực địa lý ở phía bắc dãy Thiên Sơn, trên ranh giới giữa Trung Á và Đông Á. Khu vực đó ngày nay bao gồm những phần của Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan và tây bắc Tân Cương, Trung Quốc. Đây là một hãn quốc trên danh nghĩa cai trị khu vực từ giữa thế kỷ 14 cho đến cuối thế kỷ 17, mặc dù vẫn còn tranh cãi liệu đó có phải là sự tiếp nối của hãn quốc Sát Hợp Đài, một hãn quốc độc lập hay một nước chư hầu của nhà Minh Trung Quốc.
Bắt đầu từ giữa thế kỷ 14, một hãn quốc mới, dưới hình thức một liên minh bộ lạc du mục do một thành viên của gia đình Sát Hợp Đài, phát sinh ở vùng sông Ili. Do đó, nó được coi là sự tiếp nối của hãn quốc Sát Hợp Đài, nhưng nó cũng được gọi là hãn quốc Moghul.
Mặc dù những lãnh đạo được hưởng sự giàu có lớn từ thương mại Trung Quốc, nhưng nó bị bao vây bởi cuộc nội chiến liên tục và các cuộc xâm lược của Đế quốc Timur, xuất hiện từ phía tây của hãn quốc Sát Hợp Đài trước kia. Các hãn có trí óc độc lập đã tạo ra lãnh địa của riêng mình tại các thành phố như Kashgar và Turfan. | Những tranh giành về sự kế vị đã dẫn đến sự tan vỡ của Đế quốc Mông Cổ ở Châu Á thành Hãn quốc Sát Hợp Đài ở Trung Á, nhà Nguyên (1279 - 1368) ở Trung Quốc, Hãn quốc Y Nhi ở Ba Tư và Hãn quốc Kim Trướng ở Nga, nơi tiến hành các cuộc chiến tranh hủy diệt với nhau. Sau khi người Hán thống nhất và trục xuất người Mông Cổ khỏi Trung Quốc, thành lập nhà Minh (1368 Công1644), những người tị nạn Mông Cổ, chủ yếu thuộc bộ tộc Bột Nhi Chỉ Cân, di cư đến phía đông hãn quốc Sát Hợp Đài. Những người Mông Cổ đã liên minh với phiến quân du mục Phật giáo, Kitô giáo và Shaman giáo của khu vực Issyk Kul và Isi chống lại hãn Sát Hợp Đài Tarmashirin vào những năm 1330 khi ông chuyển sang đạo Hồi. Hãn này và những người thừa kế của ông đã cai trị một khu vực của các bộ lạc du mục và cư dân ốc đảo từ thế kỷ 14 đến thế kỷ 17. Moghulistan, nơi đã hình thành từ phần phía đông của hãn quốc Sát Hợp Đài, trở nên độc lập vào năm 1347 dưới thời Chagatayid có tên Tughlugh Timur. Không có ngày nào được chấp nhận cho việc giải thể hãn quốc Sát Hợp Đài, mặc dù một số nhà sử học đánh dấu nó bằng sự lên ngôi của Tughlugh. Có một vài lịch sử đương đại của Moghulistan, trái ngược với Đế chế Timur được ghi chép lại; hầu hết kiến thức hiện đại về khu vực này đến từ Tarikh-i-Rashidi.
Các khu vực phía đông của hãn quốc Sát Hợp Đài vào đầu thế kỷ 14 đã có một số bộ lạc du mục Mông Cổ sinh sống. Những bộ lạc này đã phẫn nộ khi Tarmashirin chuyển sang đạo Hồi và đưa khả hãn đến các khu vực tĩnh tại của Transoxiana. Họ đứng sau cuộc nổi dậy kết thúc bằng cái chết của Tarmashirin. Một trong những hãn theo Tarmashirin, Changshi, ưa thích phương đông và không theo đạo Hồi.
Vào những năm 1340, khi một loạt các hãn yếu ớt đấu tranh để nắm giữ quyền lực ở Transoxiana, người Chagatayis đã chú ý rất ít đến các khu vực phía đông. Kết quả là, các bộ lạc phía đông ở đó gần như độc lập. Lực lượng mạnh nhất trong các bộ lạc, người Dughlat, kiểm soát các vùng lãnh thổ rộng lớn ở Moghulistan và lưu vực Tarim phía tây. Năm 1347, người Dughlat quyết định bổ nhiệm một hãn của riêng họ, và đưa Chagatayid Tughlugh Timur lên ngai vàng.
Tughlugh Timur (1347 Ném1363) do đó trở thành người đứng đầu một liên minh bộ lạc cai quản lưu vực Tarim và khu vực thảo nguyên của Moghulistan (được đặt theo tên của người Moghuls). Triều đại của ông là đương thời với một loạt các khans rối cai trị ở Transoxiana, có nghĩa là bây giờ có hai người khanat do Chagatayids đứng đầu: một ở phía tây, tập trung ở Transoxiana và một ở phía đông, ở trung tâm ở Moghulistan. Tuy nhiên, không giống như những người khan ở phía tây, Tughlugh Timur là một người cai trị mạnh mẽ đã chuyển đổi sang Hồi giáo (1354) và tìm cách giảm sức mạnh của người Dughlat. Năm 1360, ông đã lợi dụng sự phá vỡ trật tự ở Transoxiana và tính hợp pháp của ông là hậu duệ của Sát Hợp Đài để xâm chiếm khu vực và kiểm soát nó, do đó tạm thời tái hợp hãn. Mặc dù đã xâm chiếm lần thứ hai vào năm 1361 và bổ nhiệm con trai của mình là Ilyas Khoja làm thống đốc Transoxiana, tuy nhiên, Tughlugh Timur không thể giữ vững khu vực này, và cuối cùng, những người Moghul đã bị Amir Husayn và Timur trục xuất để kiểm soát Transoxiana.
Tughlugh Timur sau đó cũng cải sang Hồi giáo, với các khái niệm về ummah và ghazat (thánh chiến) đã truyền cảm hứng cho chủ nghĩa bành trướng lãnh thổ của ông thành Transoxiana. Việc chuyển đổi cũng thuận tiện về mặt chính trị ở chỗ anh ta gán cho các hoàng tử bất đồng chính kiến mà anh ta giết là "bá đạo và thần tượng". Chuyển đổi trong dân số nói chung là chậm theo. Timur bổ nhiệm con trai mình, Ilyas Khoja là hãn.
Sự cai trị của Chagatayid ở Moghulistan tạm thời bị gián đoạn bởi cuộc đảo chính của một amir người Dughlats Qamar ud-Din, người có khả năng đã sát hại Ilyas Khoja vào năm 1368 và một số Chagatayid khác. Những người Moghul vẫn trung thành đối với ông liên tục gây chiến với Timur, người đã xâm chiếm Moghulistan nhiều lần nhưng không thể buộc cư dân của mình phải khuất phục. Một cuộc phục hồi Chagatayid xảy ra vào những năm 1380, nhưng người Dughlat vẫn giữ một vị trí quan trọng trong hãn quốc; trong bốn mươi năm ti |
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cs | https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%9Btrn%C3%BD_ml%C3%BDn_(Velk%C3%A9_T%C4%9B%C5%A1any) | Větrný mlýn (Velké Těšany) | null | Větrný mlýn (Velké Těšany) | větrný mlýn ve Velkých Těšanech | Čeština: Větrný mlýn (Velké Těšany), Velké Těšany This is a photo of a cultural monument of the Czech Republic,number: 41646/7-5882.Památkový katalogMIS hledat obrázky hledat seznamyWikidata | větrný mlýn ve Velkých Těšanech | image/jpeg | 1,800 | 2,400 | true | true | true | Větrný mlýn ve Velkých Těšanech je dřevěný mlýn německého typu. Postavil jej v roce 1890 Josef Páter na místě staršího mlýna z počátku 19. století, který zničil silný vítr. Po okupaci v roce 1939 byl mlýn uzavřen, po smrti Josefa Pátera v roce 1940 v něm ale navzdory zákazu mlel jeho syn František. O dva roky později jej však zatklo gestapo. Po druhé světové válce mlýn chátral, na konci 60. let jej odkoupil obecní výbor.
Od května 2014 je mlýn národní kulturní památkou.
Mlýn je ve správě Muzea Kroměřížska a v sezóně je otevřen veřejnosti. | Větrný mlýn ve Velkých Těšanech je dřevěný mlýn německého typu. Postavil jej v roce 1890 Josef Páter na místě staršího mlýna z počátku 19. století, který zničil silný vítr. Po okupaci v roce 1939 byl mlýn uzavřen, po smrti Josefa Pátera v roce 1940 v něm ale navzdory zákazu mlel jeho syn František. O dva roky později jej však zatklo gestapo. Po druhé světové válce mlýn chátral, na konci 60. let jej odkoupil obecní výbor.
Od května 2014 je mlýn národní kulturní památkou.
Mlýn je ve správě Muzea Kroměřížska a v sezóně je otevřen veřejnosti. |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industry_and_the_Eglinton_Castle_estate | Industry and the Eglinton Castle estate | Miners and workers rows or villages | Industry and the Eglinton Castle estate / Miners and workers rows or villages | The Lugton Water from the Lugton Bridge at Fergushill, near to the old Waggonway bridge. | English: The Lugton Water near Fergushill, Eglinton Country Park, Kilwinning, North Ayrshire, Scotland. | null | image/jpeg | 2,288 | 1,712 | true | true | true | The Eglinton Castle estate was situated at Irvine, on the outskirts of Kilwinning, North Ayrshire, Scotland in the former district of Cunninghame. Eglinton Castle, was once home to the Montgomeries, Earls of Eglinton and chiefs of the Clan Montgomery. Eglinton Country Park now occupies part of the site.
A dense network of mineral railway lines existed in the 19th and 20th centuries; the trackbed now being used as cycle paths in several places. A complex set of collieries, coal pits, tile works, fire-clay works and workers villages are evident from records such as OS maps. Little now remains of the buildings and railway lines, apart from at Lady Ha' Colliery, but irregular depressions in the ground, embankments, cuttings, coal bings and abandoned bridges all bear witness to what was at one time a very active coalfield with associated industries and infrastructure. | Miners rows were built at Bartonholm, Corsehill, Snodgrass, Blacklands, Sourlie, Dirrans, Longford, Annick Lodge, Nethermains, Shipmill, Fergushill, Doura and Benslie. Douglas records the Eglinton Iron Works village as having 1,014 occupants in 1874.
A number of collier's, hewer's or miner's rows existed close to the various collieries and the ironworkers had a 'village' at the Blacklands and at Byrehill near Kilwinning from 1850 to the 1930s. The village had a double row of forty-two apartment houses, a cross row of fifteen similar houses, and a single row of sixty single apartment houses. Another row, called the Brick Row, had thirty-four houses in it. One store was provided.
In 1874 Dobie records that a miner's village called Fergushill existed with a population of 531. Groome refers to the colliers village as having been established in around 1835.
Fergushill miners' village, was owned by Messrs. Finnie & Son. It was composed of 7 rows of cottages. There were ten thatched cottages. In 1913 63 persons lived here. One room, measuring 9 feet (2.7 m) by 6 feet (1.8 m), held thirteen persons. The rows had names like Wellington and Burn. At one time there were 78 houses in the village, with a population of 363. It was demolished and nothing now remains at the site, other than North Fergushill farm.
Benslie's miners rows, the 'Benslie Square', were made up of 57 stone built miners houses, like Fergushill, owned by A. Finnie and Son. Coalmasters. In 1913 the village was said to be 67 years old. The population was 318 in 1881. At first the houses only existed at the 'Square' and then later the village was extended towards the road which runs up passed the church. A number of coal pits were in the area as shown by the first edition OS map, one pit being close to the 'Millburn Cottage' opposite South Millburn. In 1937 most of the miner's rows were demolished and the miners were moved to the Dirrans.
A dwelling near South Millburn was known as the South Millburn Pit House in 1871 and after the pit had closed it became known as Millburn Cottage
Collier's rows are marked on OS maps at Corsehill, where the Eglinton Colliery school was also located. |
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ru | https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Phenothiazine_acylation.jpg | Фенотиазин | Электрофильное замещение | Фенотиазин / Химические свойства / Электрофильное замещение | null | English: Phenothiazine acylation Русский: Ацилирование фенотиазина по Фриделю-Крафтсу | null | image/jpeg | 835 | 3,773 | true | true | true | Фенотиази́н — гетероциклическое соединение, содержащее в цикле атомы серы и азота. Брутто-формула — С₁₂Н₉NS. Является сернистым аналогом феноксазина. Производные фенотиазина — лекарственные средства, обладающие холиноблокирующими, нейролептическим, антигистаминным или антиаритмическим действием, а также красители.
Согласно номенклатуре ИЮПАК, фенотиазины нумеруются против часовой стрелки, начиная с атома углерода, следующего за атомом азота: | Будучи ароматическим соединением, фенотиазин является донором электронов и легко вступает в реакции электрофильного замещения.
Хлорирование фенотиазина в среде уксусной кислоты приводит к замещению хлором атомов водорода сначала в положениях 3 и 7, а затем 1 и 9. Конечным продуктом хлорирования является 1,3,7,9-тетрахлорфенотиазин:
При хлорировании в среде нитробензола происходит глубокое хлорирование с присоединением до 11 атомов хлора и потерей ароматичности одного из колец:
При нагревании до 180°С этот продукт ощепляет три атома хлора, при этом образуется устойчивый свободный радикал, который частично димеризуется, в результате чего образуется 10,10'-би-(октахлорфенотиазинил).
Соотношение свободного радикала и 10,10'-би-(октахлорфенотиазинил)а при температуре 180°С составляет 30:70.
При бромировании фенотиазина в уксусной кислоте последовательно образуются 3,7-, 1,3,7- и 1,3,7,9-бромпроизводные. Бромирование в среде нитробензола приводит к образованию 1,2,3,7,8,9-гексабромфенотиазина.
При окислении фенотиазина хлоридом железа (III) в присутствии п-толуолсульфоната натрия, нитрита натрия или тиомочевины образуются соответственно 3-(п-толуолсульфонил)фенотиазин и 3-нитрофенотиазин, а после гидролиза изотиурониевой соли — 3-меркаптофенотиазин. В присутствии соединений, содержащими активные метиленовые группы, образуются красители с хиноидной структурой, например, в результате взаимодействия с индандионом-1,3:
Электрофильное замещение в фенотиазине может также сопровождаться окислением. Так, конечным продуктом нитрования фенотиазина азотной кислотой является 3,7-динитрофенотиазиноксид-5:
а нитрование азотистой кислотой приводит к 3,7-динитрофенотиазину:
Ацилирование фенотиазина по Фриделю-Крафтсу приводит в основном к замещению в положения 2,10, однако выделены также продукты реакции неустановленного состава:
Фенотиазин сульфируется хлорсульфоновой кислотой. Алкилирование фенотиазина алкенами в присутствии трифторида бора приводит к 3,7 диалкилпроизводным:
При взаимодействии фенотиазина с хлорзамещёнными третичными и вторичными аминами в присутствии амида натрия образуются 10-замещённые производные фенотиазина. Например, при алкилировании фенотиазина 2-диметиламино-1-хлорпропаном или 1-диметиламино-2-хлорпропаном образуется 10-(2-диметиламинопропил)фенотиазин (прометазин):
Фенотиазин вступает в реакцию Ульмана, при нагревании с металлической медью и иодбензолом в среде нитробензола, толуола или ДМФА присоединение бензольного кольца происходит в положение 10 с образованием 10-фенилфенотиазина:
При взаимодействии фенотиазина с фосгеном образуется 10-хлоркарбонилфенотиазин, при реакции с аминоспиртами образующий сложные эфиры, которые при нагревании в вакууме с медью отщепляют углекислый газ, что позволяет вводить чувствительные к щелочам группы: |
hy | https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%BD_%D5%BE%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6 | Պոդաքսիս վարսանդային | null | Պոդաքսիս վարսանդային | null | Podaxis pistillaris (L.) Fries Image location: 64 Apiesdoring Dr, Centurion, Gauteng, South Africa Recognized by sight For more information about this, see the observation page at Mushroom Observer. English | español | français | italiano | македонски | മലയാളം | português | +/− | null | image/jpeg | 3,840 | 2,160 | true | true | true | Պոդաքսիս վարսանդային, Podaxaceae ընտանիքին պատկանող սունկ, որը գրանցված է Հայաստանի Հանրապետության Կարմիր գրքում։ | Պոդաքսիս վարսանդային (լատ.՝ Podaxis pistillaris), Podaxaceae ընտանիքին պատկանող սունկ, որը գրանցված է Հայաստանի Հանրապետության Կարմիր գրքում։ |
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pl | https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borys_Antonenko-Dawydowycz | Borys Antonenko-Dawydowycz | null | Borys Antonenko-Dawydowycz | null | Українська: Фотографія 1928 року | Ilustracja | image/png | 1,610 | 1,161 | true | true | true | Borys Dmytrowycz Antonenko-Dawydowycz – ukraiński pisarz. | Borys Dmytrowycz Antonenko-Dawydowycz (ukr. Борис Дмитрович Антоненко-Давидович, ur. 5 sierpnia 1899 na przedmieściach m. Romny, zm. 9 kwietnia 1984 w Kijowie) – ukraiński pisarz. |
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az | https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kam%C3%A7adallar | Kamçadallar | null | Kamçadallar | null | Русский: Камчадал English: Kamchadal | null | image/jpeg | 824 | 540 | true | true | true | Kamçadallar — ruslara daxil olan etnoqrafik qrup. Şərqi slaviyanlara aiddirlərKamçadallar Kamçatka diyarı, Maqadan vilayəti, Çukotkla ərazilərində yaşayan müasir əhalinin böyük qismi nəzərdə tutulur. Kamçadallar rusların bölgəni istilasından sonra bura köçürülmüş ruslarla yerli şimal xalqlarının qarışığından ibarət bir etnosdurlar. XVIII əsrdə Kamçadallar termini işlədildikdə İtelmenlər nəzərdə tutulurdu
Buda əbəs yerə deyildir. Kamçadalların kamçadalların mədəniyyətinə İtelmenlərin təsiri daha çox olmuşdur. Ancaq az miqdarda olsa belə onların mədəniyyətində koryaklar, çuvaşların təsiridə danılmazdır. Kamçadalların formalaşmasında xristianlıq mühüm rol oynamışdır. Belə ki yerli əhalinin xristianlığı qəbul etməsi ilə yerli adətlərdən uzaqlaşmış, öz övladlarına rus adları qoymuşlar. Bununlada qarışıq mədəniyyətlərin fomalaşması mümkün olmuşdur. Kamçadalların ana dili rus dilidir. | Kamçadallar — ruslara daxil olan etnoqrafik qrup. Şərqi slaviyanlara aiddirlərKamçadallar Kamçatka diyarı, Maqadan vilayəti, Çukotkla ərazilərində yaşayan müasir əhalinin böyük qismi nəzərdə tutulur. Kamçadallar rusların bölgəni istilasından sonra bura köçürülmüş ruslarla yerli şimal xalqlarının qarışığından ibarət bir etnosdurlar. XVIII əsrdə Kamçadallar termini işlədildikdə İtelmenlər nəzərdə tutulurdu
Buda əbəs yerə deyildir. Kamçadalların kamçadalların mədəniyyətinə İtelmenlərin təsiri daha çox olmuşdur. Ancaq az miqdarda olsa belə onların mədəniyyətində koryaklar, çuvaşların təsiridə danılmazdır. Kamçadalların formalaşmasında xristianlıq mühüm rol oynamışdır. Belə ki yerli əhalinin xristianlığı qəbul etməsi ilə yerli adətlərdən uzaqlaşmış, öz övladlarına rus adları qoymuşlar. Bununlada qarışıq mədəniyyətlərin fomalaşması mümkün olmuşdur. Kamçadalların ana dili rus dilidir. Səyyah Stepan Petroviç Kraşeninikov əsərində lokal dialektiv qrupları qeydə almışdır: Kşaqji, Kıxçeren - Jupankova və Nemtik çayları arasıadakı ərazidə; Çupaju və yaburin — Yuxarı kamçatka ərazilərindən Jupakova çayına qədər; Linqurin — Hemtik və Beloqolovoy çayları arasında; Kuleslər — Beloqolovoy çayından şimalda.
Bölgədə daimi rus əhalisi 1750-ci ildən etibarən meydana gəlmişdir. Bölgəyə gələn ruslarla itelmenlər və degər şimal xalqları qarışmış və qarışıq mədəniyyətə malik etnos formalaşmışdır. XX əsrin əvvəllərində Rus-İtelmen qarışığından ibarət olan 3600 Kamçadal yaşayırdı.Ümini dil olaraq isə rus dili istifadə edilirdi. Kamçadalların həyatına digər etnosların təsiri danılmaz olsada balıqçılıq, odlu silahla ov, bağça təsərrüfatı və südçülük istiqamətli maldarlıq onların rus kökənli xüsusiyyətlərini qoruyub saxlamasını göstərir. Sovet döpnəmində isə onlar bu sahəli kolxoz və sovxozlara cəlb olunmuşlar. |
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nl | https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oostelijke_langsnavelkaketoe | Oostelijke langsnavelkaketoe | null | Oostelijke langsnavelkaketoe | null | English: A Perched Long-billed Corella (Cacatua (Licmetis) tenuirostris) Español: Una Cacatúa picofina (Cacatua tenuirostris). Camera data Camera Canon EOS 400D Lens Canon EF 70-200mm f4L Focal length 159 mm Aperture f/4 Exposure time 1/640 s Sensivity ISO 200 | null | image/jpeg | 1,680 | 1,221 | true | true | true | De oostelijke langsnavelkaketoe is een vogel uit de orde der papegaaiachtigen en de familie der kaketoes. | De oostelijke langsnavelkaketoe (Cacatua tenuirostris) is een vogel uit de orde der papegaaiachtigen en de familie der kaketoes. |
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es | https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jard%C3%ADn_zoobot%C3%A1nico_de_Kaz%C3%A1n | Jardín zoobotánico de Kazán | null | Jardín zoobotánico de Kazán | Escalinata en la universidad de Kazán. | English: historical stairs down from University's hights to place of former Nikolay's square and current University's (Lenin's) garden and Pushkin street in Kazan Русский: историческая лестница, спускающаяся от университетского холма к месту бывшей Николаевской площади и нынешним Университетскому (Ленинскому) саду и улице Пушкина в Казани | null | image/jpeg | 768 | 1,024 | true | true | true | El Jardín zoobotánico de Kazán en ruso: Казанский зооботанический сад es un jardín botánico, invernadero y zoológico, que se encuentra en Kazán, Rusia.
Este es uno de los parques de su tipo más antiguos en Europa, ya que fue fundado en 1806. Está administrado por la Universidad de Kazán.
El jardín botánico de Kazán está vinculado con cincuenta parques zoológicos y una treintena de jardines botánicos. Pertenece al departamento de los Urales del "Consejo de Jardines Botánicos de los Urales y la región del Volga". Es miembro desde 1996 de la Asociación Europea de Zoos y Acuarios.
El código de identificación internacional de Jardín zoobotánico de Kazán como miembro del "Botanic Gardens Conservation Internacional" (BGCI), así como las siglas de su herbario es KAZZ. | El Jardín zoobotánico de Kazán (en ruso: Казанский зооботанический сад es un jardín botánico, invernadero y zoológico, que se encuentra en Kazán, Rusia.
Este es uno de los parques de su tipo más antiguos en Europa, ya que fue fundado en 1806. Está administrado por la Universidad de Kazán.
El jardín botánico de Kazán está vinculado con cincuenta parques zoológicos y una treintena de jardines botánicos. Pertenece al departamento de los Urales del "Consejo de Jardines Botánicos de los Urales y la región del Volga". Es miembro desde 1996 de la Asociación Europea de Zoos y Acuarios.
El código de identificación internacional de Jardín zoobotánico de Kazán como miembro del "Botanic Gardens Conservation Internacional" (BGCI), así como las siglas de su herbario es KAZZ. |
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es | https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyracantha_fortuneana | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Pyracantha_fortuneana_4876.JPG | Pyracantha fortuneana | null | Pyracantha fortuneana | Frutos | 中文: 火棘 English: Pyracantha fortuneana | null | image/jpeg | 4,752 | 3,168 | true | true | true | Pyracantha fortuneana, es una especie de pequeño arbusto perteneciente a la familia de las rosáceas.
Es un arbusto rastrero que se cultiva por sus frutas decorativas de color rojo brillante, llamados pomos. Las flores son de color blanco. Sobreviven en los climas cálidos. No tolera las heladas, pero puede soportar la sequía. Esta especie es originaria de China central. | Pyracantha fortuneana, es una especie de pequeño arbusto perteneciente a la familia de las rosáceas.
Es un arbusto rastrero que se cultiva por sus frutas decorativas de color rojo brillante, llamados pomos (erróneamente llamados bayas). Las flores son de color blanco. Sobreviven en los climas cálidos. No tolera las heladas, pero puede soportar la sequía. Esta especie es originaria de China central. |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corralillo | Corralillo | null | Corralillo | Corralillo municipality (red) within
Villa Clara Province (yellow) and Cuba | English: A map of the municipality of Corralillo (shown in red) within the Province of Villa Clara (yellow) and Cuba. | Corralillo municipality (red) within Villa Clara Province (yellow) and Cuba | image/png | 494 | 1,264 | true | true | true | Corralillo is a municipality and town in the Villa Clara Province of Cuba. It was founded in 1831 and established as a municipality in 1879. | Corralillo is a municipality and town in the Villa Clara Province of Cuba. It was founded in 1831 and established as a municipality in 1879. |
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ar | https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%83%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A | بوبكر تراوري | null | بوبكر تراوري | null | Français : Boubacar Traoré en concert. | null | image/jpeg | 3,468 | 5,202 | true | true | true | بوبكر تراوري هو موسيقي مالي، ولد في 1942 في كايس في مالي. | بوبكر تراوري (بالفرنسية: Boubacar Traoré) هو موسيقي مالي، ولد في 1942 في كايس في مالي. |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Carnegie_libraries_in_Texas | List of Carnegie libraries in Texas | Public libraries | List of Carnegie libraries in Texas / Public libraries | null | English: The Tyler Carnegie Library located at 125 S College St, Tyler, Texas, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 26, 1979. | null | image/jpeg | 1,169 | 1,999 | true | true | true | The following list of Carnegie libraries in Texas provides detailed information on United States Carnegie libraries in Texas, where 32 public libraries were built from 30 grants awarded by the Carnegie Corporation of New York from 1898 to 1915. In addition, an academic library was built at Wiley College in Marshall from a $15,000 grant awarded March 26, 1906.
Today 13 of these buildings survive, with 10 listed on the National Register of Historic Places. They were often designed by the leading Texas architects of the day. For example, the now-demolished main libraries in Dallas, Houston, and San Antonio were works by James Riely Gordon, the master architect of county courthouses. | null |
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de | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-2:RO | ISO 3166-2:RO | null | ISO 3166-2:RO | null | English: Coat of arms of Cluj County, Romania.Română: Stema județului Cluj, România. | Cluj | image/png | 473 | 401 | true | true | true | Die Liste der ISO-3166-2-Codes für Rumänien enthält die Codes für die 41 Kreise und eine Stadt.
Die Codes bestehen aus zwei Teilen, die durch einen Bindestrich voneinander getrennt sind. Der erste Teil gibt den Landescode gemäß ISO 3166-1, der zweite den Code für die 41 Kreise und die Stadt Bukarest wieder.
Der aktuelle Landescode wurde im vierten Newsletter vom 10. Dezember 2002 zuletzt aktualisiert.
Die aktuellen Codes stehen auf der Seite der ISO unter #iso:code:3166:RO zur Verfügung. | Die Liste der ISO-3166-2-Codes für Rumänien enthält die Codes für die 41 Kreise und eine Stadt.
Die Codes bestehen aus zwei Teilen, die durch einen Bindestrich voneinander getrennt sind. Der erste Teil gibt den Landescode gemäß ISO 3166-1 (für Rumänien RO), der zweite den Code für die 41 Kreise (zwei Buchstaben) und die Stadt Bukarest (ein Buchstabe) wieder.
Der aktuelle Landescode wurde im vierten Newsletter vom 10. Dezember 2002 (PDF) zuletzt aktualisiert.
Die aktuellen Codes stehen auf der Seite der ISO unter #iso:code:3166:RO zur Verfügung. |
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ceb | https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cubillas_de_Cerrato | Cubillas de Cerrato | null | Cubillas de Cerrato | null | Español: Iglesia de Santa María la Mayor, en Cubillas de Cerrato (Palencia, España). | null | image/jpeg | 2,368 | 3,200 | true | true | true | Munisipyo ang Cubillas de Cerrato sa Espanya. Nahimutang ni sa lalawigan sa Provincia de Palencia ug rehiyon sa Castilla y León, sa sentro nga bahin sa nasod, 170 km sa amihanan sa Madrid ang ulohan sa nasod.
Ang klima mediteranyo. Ang kasarangang giiniton 13 °C. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Hulyo, sa 26 °C, ug ang kinabugnawan Disyembre, sa 2 °C. Ang kasarangang pag-ulan 634 milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Abril, sa 84 milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Agosto, sa 5 milimetro. | Munisipyo ang Cubillas de Cerrato sa Espanya. Nahimutang ni sa lalawigan sa Provincia de Palencia ug rehiyon sa Castilla y León, sa sentro nga bahin sa nasod, 170 km sa amihanan sa Madrid ang ulohan sa nasod.
Ang klima mediteranyo. Ang kasarangang giiniton 13 °C. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Hulyo, sa 26 °C, ug ang kinabugnawan Disyembre, sa 2 °C. Ang kasarangang pag-ulan 634 milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Abril, sa 84 milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Agosto, sa 5 milimetro. |
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fi | https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanti-Mansia | Hanti-Mansia | Uskonto | Hanti-Mansia / Väestö / Uskonto | Ortodoksinen Kristuksen ylösnousemuksen kirkko Hanty-Mansijskissa | Храм Воскресения Христова в Ханты-Мансийске | null | image/jpeg | 600 | 800 | true | true | true | Hanti-Mansia eli Hantien ja mansien autonominen piirikunta on yksi Venäjän federaation 83 federaatiosubjektista. Se sijaitsee Ob-joen vesistöalueella Länsi-Siperiassa Aasiassa. Pinta-alaltaan puolitoista kertaa Suomen kokoinen Hanti-Mansia on osa vielä laajempaa Tjumenin aluetta.
Hanti-Mansia on Venäjän tärkein öljyntuotantoalue. Se tuottaa 51 prosenttia Venäjän ja 5 prosenttia koko maailman öljystä. Raaka-aineiden ohella Hanti-Mantsia on myös energia- ja teollisuustuotannossa Venäjän johtava alue ja siten hyvin merkittävä Venäjän talouselämälle. Vuonna 2010 piirikunta muodosti 5,3 prosenttia koko Venäjän bruttokansantuotteesta, ja se oli tällä mittarilla Moskovan jälkeen 2. merkittävin federaatiosubjekti. Laskennallinen BKT henkeä kohti oli piirikunnassa Venäjän korkeimpia.
Suomalais-ugrilaisten alkuperäiskansojen hantien ja mansien nykyosuus Hanti-Mansian väestöstä on alle kaksi prosenttia. | Vuonna 2012 julkaistun, Venäjän uskontoja laajasti kartoittaneen Arena-tutkimuksen mukaan Hanti-Mansian asukkaista oli:
38 % ortodokseja (kuului Venäjän ortodoksinen kirkkoon),
23 % jumalaan (tai korkeampaan voimaan) uskovia, muttei tunnustanut mitään tiettyä uskontoa,
11 % ateisteja, ei usko jumalaan,
5 % islaminuskoisia, muttei sunneja eikä šiioja,
5 % kristittyjä, muttei ortodokseja, katolisia tai protestantteja,
5 % sunnilaisen islaminuskon kannattajia,
< 1 % ortodokseja, muttei kuulu Venäjän ortodoksiseen kirkkoon eikä ole vanhauskoisia,
< 1 % luonnonvoimiin ja -jumaliin pohjautuvan perinneuskonnon kannattajia,
< 1 % katolilaisia,
monia šiialaisen islaminuskon kannattajia ja
1 % jotain muuta. |
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mr | https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B2 | स्तनमंडल | null | स्तनमंडल | Breast schematic diagram
(adult female human cross section)
Legend: 1. Chest wall 2. Pectoralis muscles
3. Lobules 4. Nipple 5. Areola 6. Duct
7. Fatty tissue 8. Skin | English: Breast normal anatomy cross-section, now thought to be incorrect[1] with numbered legend arrowsKurdî: Anatomiya memikê û rijenên şîrê. Español: Sección representativa normal de la anatomía del pecho con las flechas numeradas para una leyenda Deutsch: Normaler Anatomiequerschnitt der Brustes mit nummerierten Pfeilen Français : Vue en coupe anatomique et schématique d'un sein avec flèches numérotées pour une légende Polski: Schemat przekroju sutka (gruczołu mlecznego) kobiety w przekroju strzałkowym. Opis wg. legendy Italiano: Rappresentazione anatomica di sezione sagittale di mammella umana. Frecce numerate legate a legenda. | null | image/png | 2,368 | 2,048 | true | true | true | स्तनमंडल म्हणजे स्तनाग्र लगत सभोवतालचा गोल वर्तुळाकार गडद रंगाचा भाग होय. | स्तनमंडल म्हणजे स्तनाग्र लगत सभोवतालचा गोल वर्तुळाकार गडद रंगाचा भाग होय. |
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en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albuquerque,_New_Mexico | Albuquerque, New Mexico | Cityscape | Albuquerque, New Mexico / Geography / Cityscape | Panoramic view of the city of Albuquerque | Deutsch: Albuquerque und die Sandia Mountains bei Sonnenuntergang English: Albuquerque and Sandia Mountains at sunset This  image was created with Hugin. | null | image/jpeg | 3,000 | 20,779 | true | true | true | Albuquerque, abbreviated as ABQ, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of New Mexico. The city's nicknames are The Duke City and Burque, both of which reference its 1706 founding by Nuevo México governor Francisco Cuervo y Valdés as La Villa de Alburquerque. Named in honor of then Viceroy the 10th Duke of Alburquerque, the Villa was an outpost on El Camino Real for the Tiquex and Hispano towns in the area. Since the city's founding it has continued to be included on travel and trade routes including Santa Fe Railway, Route 66, Interstate 25, Interstate 40, and the Albuquerque International Sunport. The 2019 census-estimated population of the city is 560,513, making Albuquerque the 32nd-most populous city in the United States and the fourth-largest in the Southwest. It is the principal city of the Albuquerque metropolitan area, which has 915,927 residents as of July 2018. The metropolitan population includes Rio Rancho, Bernalillo, Placitas, Zia Pueblo, Los Lunas, Belen, South Valley, Bosque Farms, Jemez Pueblo, Cuba, and part of Laguna Pueblo. | null |
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eu | https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savignargues | Savignargues | null | Savignargues | null | Savignargues' Town hall. | null | image/jpeg | 3,648 | 5,472 | true | true | true | Savignargues Okzitaniako udalerri bat da. Administratiboki Frantziako Gard departamenduan dago, Okzitania eskualdean. 2013an 236 biztanle zituen. | Savignargues (frantsesez eta ofizialki: Savignargues) Okzitaniako udalerri bat da. Administratiboki Frantziako Gard departamenduan dago, Okzitania eskualdean. 2013an 236 biztanle zituen. |
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