set
sequence |
---|
[
"Warren helped develop an easy diagnostic test ( 14C-urea breath-test ) for finding H. pylori in ulcer patients .",
"Warren helped develop a convenient diagnostic test ( 14C-urea breath-test ) for detecting H. pylori in ulcer patients ."
] |
[
"John Robin Warren AC ( born 11 June 1937 in Adelaide ) is an Australian pathologist , Nobel winner and researcher . In 1979 , he re-discoved the bacterium Helicobacter pylori , together with Barry Marshall .",
"John Robin Warren AC ( born 11 June 1937 in Adelaide ) is an Australian pathologist , Nobel Laureate and researcher who is credited with the 1979 re-discovery of the bacterium Helicobacter pylori , together with Barry Marshall ."
] |
[
"At the University of Western Australia with Barry J. Marshall , Warren proved that the bacterium is the cause of stomach ulcers .",
"At the University of Western Australia with his colleague Barry J. Marshall , Warren proved that the bacterium is the cause of stomach ulcers ."
] |
[
"Four people own the team , including producer Joe Roth , Adrian Hanauer , Paul Allen and comedian Drew Carey .",
"The team 's majority owner is Hollywood producer Joe Roth , and its minority owners are Adrian Hanauer , Paul Allen and Drew Carey ."
] |
[
"Arlo White , who used to work for the BBC , is the announcer for local games .",
"Former BBC announcer Arlo White calls the play-by-play for local broadcasts ."
] |
[
"Many fans are in groups and also a 53-member band called Sound Wave plays at every home game .",
"Along with several organized groups , a 53-member marching band called the Sound Wave supports the team at each home game ."
] |
[
"The team was the 15th MLS team and first played in the 2009 season .",
"Seattle Sounders FC , the league 's 15th team , began play in the 2009 season ."
] |
[
"At every Seattle game , all of the seats were sold and the fans set a new record for average ( or middle ) match attendance , while the team also sold more season tickets than anyone else in the MLS .",
"In their two seasons , Seattle has sold out every league match , set MLS records for average attendance , and led the league in season ticket sales ."
] |
[
"Seattle Sounders FC is a team in Major League Soccer ( MLS ) that plays in Seattle , Washington .",
"Seattle Sounders FC is an American professional soccer club based in Seattle , Washington ."
] |
[
"The team plays at Qwest Field , which it shares with the Seattle Seahawks .",
"Seattle Sounders FC plays home games at Qwest Field in Seattle , also home to the Seattle Seahawks ."
] |
[
"Washington ( born 1 April 1975 ) is a Brazilian football player .",
"Washington Stecanela Cerqueira , or simply Washington ( born April 1 , 1975 in Brasà lia ) , is a retired Brazilian football striker ."
] |
[
"Ixnay on the Hombre is the fourth album by American punk rock band The Offspring , released in 1997 .",
"Ixnay on the Hombre is the fourth studio album by the American punk band The Offspring ."
] |
[
"This was their first album released on the major label Columbia Records ( however , in Europe , it was released on Epitaph ) and also its first collaboration with record producer Dave Jerden , who would produce the band 's next album Americana ( 1998 ) .",
"Produced by Dave Jerden , the album was released on February 4 , 1997 through Columbia Records ( their former label Epitaph released it in Europe ) ."
] |
[
"Four chefs compete in three three rounds or segments on the show : appetizer , entree and dessert .",
"In each episode , four chefs compete . The show is divided into three rounds : Appetizer , Entrà e and Dessert ."
] |
[
"Mas-Blanc-des-Alpilles is a commune of 373 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur in the Bouches-du-Rh à ne department in the south of France .",
"Mas-Blanc-des-Alpilles is a commune in the Bouches-du-Rh à ne department in southern France ."
] |
[
"When Japan was added back to the F1 schedule ten years later , it went to Suzuka instead .",
"When Japan earned another race on the F1 schedule ten years later , it went to Suzuka instead ."
] |
[
"The speedway brought the first Formula One race to Japan at the end of the season .",
"The speedway brought the first Formula One race to Japan at the end of the 1976 season ."
] |
[
"After the global recession and its own financial problems , Toyota decided to stop hosting of Japanese Grand Prix .",
"After the global recession and its own operational deficit , Toyota decided to discontinue the hosting of Japanese Grand Prix since 2010 ."
] |
[
"The circuit hosts the NISMO Festival for historic Nissan racers .",
"The circuit has always hosted the NISMO Festival for historic Nissan racers , since the takeover and refurbishment in 2003 , the event took place at TI Circuit ."
] |
[
"The series has hosted its rounds since 2003 , with the exception of the 2004 closure . The circuit became the first to take place on an international level racetrack and the first of the three to take place on an F1 circuit .",
"The series has hosted its rounds since , with the exception of the 2004 closure , the circuit became the first to take place on an international level racetrack and the first of the three to take place on an F1 circuit ."
] |
[
"The long pit straight has also been used for drag racing .",
"The long pit straight has also been utilised for drag racing ."
] |
[
"F1 did n't return to Fuji until .",
"F1 did n't return to Fuji until 2007 ."
] |
[
"Mario Andretti won the race , and James Hunt earned enough points to win the world championship title .",
"The race had a dramatic World Championship battle between James Hunt and Niki Lauda , and in awful rainy conditions , Hunt earned enough points to win the title . Mario Andretti won the race , with Lauda withdrawing due to the dangerous conditions ."
] |
[
"Even with these changes , the main feature of the track remained its long 1.5 k straight , one of the longest in all of motorsports .",
"But even with these changes the main feature of the track remained its approximately 1.5 k long straight , one of the longest in all of motorsports ."
] |
[
"Following both poor ticket sales and bad weather it was decided by FOM that the Japanese Grand Prix would be shared between Fuji Speedway and Suzuka on alternate years . Suzuka would hold the next race on 4 October 2009 .",
"Following both poor ticket sales and even worse weather it was decided by FOM that the FIA Japanese Grand Prix would be shared between Fuji Speedway and Suzuka on alternate years with Suzuka holding the next race on Sunday , October 4 , 2009 ."
] |
[
"Mitsubishi Estate Co. ( a part of Mitsubishi ) invested in the circuit . They took over the management rights on October 1965 .",
"Mitsubishi Estate Co. invested in the circuit and took the management right on October 1965 ."
] |
[
"The Fuji circuit is known to fans of the arcade racing game Pole Position , as cars raced on the circuit .",
"The Fuji circuit is well known to fans of the arcade racing game Pole Position , as cars raced on the circuit in the popular loop ."
] |
[
"The circuit reopened on 10 April 2005 .",
"The track was reopened on April 10 , 2005 ."
] |
[
"In 2003 the circuit was closed to for a major reprofiling of the track . A new design from Hermann Tilke was used .",
"In 2003 the circuit was closed down to accommodate a major reprofiling of the track , using a new design from Hermann Tilke ."
] |
[
"Fuji remained a popular sports car racing venue . FIA World Sportscar Championship visited the track between 1982 â `` 1988 .",
"Fuji remained a popular sports car racing venue and FIA World Sportscar Championship visited the track between 1982 â `` 1988 and it was often used for national races ."
] |
[
"The only time the circuit is run on a reverse direction is during the D1 Grand Prix drifting round .",
"The only time the circuit is run on a reverse direction is during the D1 Grand Prix round as Keiichi Tsuchiya felt the new layout meant reduced entry speed , making it less suitable for drifting ."
] |
[
"Nearby is a drifting course , which was built as part of the refurbishment .",
"Close to the circuit is a drifting course , which was built as part of the refurbishment under the supervision of `` Drift King '' Keiichi Tsuchiya ."
] |
[
"It hosted its first Formula One championship event in 29 years on 30 September 2007 .",
"The circuit hosted its first Formula One championship event in 29 years on September 30 , 2007 ."
] |
[
"In Gilles Villeneuve was involved in a crash that killed two spectators on the side of the track . Formula One stopped racing at the speedway and Japan .",
"There was less celebration after the second race in 1977 as Gilles Villeneuve was involved in a crash that killed two spectators on the side of the track , leading to Formula One leaving the speedway ."
] |
[
"The track was designed to be a 4 k high-banked superspeedway .",
"Therefore , the track was originally designed to be a 4 k high-banked superspeedway , but there was not enough money to complete the project and thus only one of the bankings was ever designed ."
] |
[
"When it first opened , it was managed by Mitsubishi . Fuji Speedway was purchased by Toyota Motor Corporation in 2000 .",
"Originally managed by Mitsubishi , Fuji Speedway was acquired by Toyota Motor Corporation in 2000 ."
] |
[
"NHRA exhibitions were run in 1989 .",
"NHRA exhibitions were run in 1989 , and in 1993 Shirley Muldowney ran a 5.30 on the quarter-mile strip at Fuji ."
] |
[
"A new part of track was built to fix the problem . The new 4.359 k course was more successful .",
"A new part of track was built to counteract the problem , and the resultant 4.359 k course proved more successful ."
] |
[
"Toyota also hosts its own historic event a week before the NISMO called Toyota Motorsports Festival .",
"Toyota also hosts its own historic event a week before the NISMO festival called Toyota Motorsports Festival ."
] |
[
"The Fuji circuit is featured prominently in the Japanese television drama Engine as the main setting for the racing scenes . It is also the home of the ( fictional ) `` Regulus Cup '' .",
"The Fuji circuit is featured prominently in the Japanese television drama Engine as the main setting for the racing scenes , as well as the home of the ( fictional ) `` Regulus Cup '' ."
] |
[
"Thomas Kahlenberg ( born 20 March 1983 ) is a Danish football player . He plays for Wolfsburg and Denmark national team .",
"Thomas Kahlenberg ( born March 20 , 1983 ) is a Danish footballer , who plays as an attacking midfielder for German team Wolfsburg ."
] |
[
"Henry Herbert Asquith ( 12 September 1852 â `` 15 February 1928 ) was a prime minister of the United Kingdom .",
"Herbert Henry Asquith , 1st Earl of Oxford and Asquith , KG , PC , KC ( 12 September 1852 â `` 15 February 1928 ) served as the Liberal Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1908 to 1916 ."
] |
[
"His pet spider has not eaten since the family moved .",
"His pet tarantula has not eaten since the family moved ."
] |
[
"Bobby Ballenger is starting a new school far from his old home .",
"Bobby Ballenger is starting a new school a thousand miles from his old home ."
] |
[
"Bobby keeps a journal where he records interesting facts about spiders . He then uses it to record his frustrations and thoughts about his new school .",
"Bobby keeps a journal where he records interesting facts about spiders and then uses it to record his frustrations and realizations about his new school ."
] |
[
"He moved from Illinois to New Paltz , New York and his love of spiders has earned him the nickname of Spider Boy from Illinois . This was given to him by the class bully .",
"He moved from Illinois to New Paltz , New York and his interest in spiders has earned him the nickname of Spider Boy from Illinois given to him by the class bully ."
] |
[
"It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France .",
"Les Magnils-Reigniers is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ."
] |
[
"Latvian lats are the currency used in Latvia .",
"Currency Exchange in Latvia - Latvian currency exchange market comparison ."
] |
[
"While the general-purpose and floating-point registers are the most , flag and status registers or even individual status bits are commonly renamed as well .",
"While the general-purpose and floating-point registers are discussed the most , flag and status registers or even individual status bits are commonly renamed as well ."
] |
[
"Memory locations can also be renamed , although it is not commonly done to the level used in register renaming .",
"Memory locations can also be renamed , although it is not commonly done to the extent practiced in register renaming ."
] |
[
"For instance , a processor may be able to execute hundreds of instructions while a single load from main memory instruction is in progress .",
"For instance , a processor may be able to execute hundreds of instructions while a single load from main memory is in progress ."
] |
[
"In computer engineering , register renaming refers to a technique used to avoid unnecessary serialized execution of program instructions because of the reuse of the same registers by those instructions .",
"In computer architecture , register renaming refers to a technique used to avoid unnecessary serialization of program operations imposed by the reuse of registers by those operations ."
] |
[
"Successive writes to a particular register or memory location must leave that location containing the result of the second write .",
"; Write-after-write ( WAW ) : Successive writes to a particular register or memory location must leave that location containing the result of the second write ."
] |
[
"A read from a register or memory location must return the value placed there by the last write in program order , not some other write .",
"; Read-after-write ( RAW ) : A read from a register or memory location must return the value placed there by the last write in program order , not some other write ."
] |
[
"Many high performance CPUs have more physical registers than may be named directly in the instruction set and they can rename registers in hardware to achieve better instruction level parallelism .",
"Many high performance CPUs have more physical registers than may be named directly in the instruction set , so they rename registers in hardware to achieve additional parallelism ."
] |
[
"The Turing test is a test to see if a computer can trick a person into believing that the computer is a person too .",
"The Immortality-test variation of the Turing test would determine if a person 's essential character is reproduced with enough fidelity to make it impossible to distinguish a reproduction of a person from the original person . The Total Turing test variation of the Turing test adds two further requirements to the traditional Turing test ."
] |
[
"Joseph Vernon `` Big Joe '' Turner ( May 18 , 1911 -- November 24 , 1985 ) was an American blues singer . He was born in Kansas City , Missouri .",
"Big Joe Turner ( born Joseph Vernon Turner Jr. , May 18 , 1911 -- November 24 , 1985 ) was an American blues shouter from Kansas City , Missouri ."
] |
[
"Two years after his death Big Joe Turner was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame .",
"Big Joe Turner was posthumously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1987 ."
] |
[
"Abbotsford , British Columbia is a city in British Columbia .",
"Abbotsford is the largest municipality by area in British Columbia ."
] |
[
"The Calgary Flames AHL farm team is located in Abbotsford and is called the Abbotsford Heat .",
"The NHL 's Calgary Flames have relocated their AHL affiliate to Abbotsford ."
] |
[
"Juliet Burke is the name of a fictional character , a main character on the ABC 's TV series Lost . She is played by the actress Elizabeth Mitchell .",
"Dr. Juliet Burke ( nà e Carlson ) is a fictional character on the ABC television series Lost played by Elizabeth Mitchell ."
] |
[
"Juliet 's character was introduced in the third season 's premiere .",
"Her character was introduced in the third season premiere ."
] |
[
"The Supremes ' were known for their doo-wop , pop , soul , Broadway show tunes , psychedelic soul , and disco .",
"Originally founded as The Primettes in Detroit , Michigan , in 1959 , The Supremes ' repertoire included doo-wop , pop , soul , Broadway show tunes , psychedelic soul , and disco ."
] |
[
"Rubens Josuà da Costa ( born 24 November , 1928 ) is a former Brazilian football player .",
"Rubens Josuà da Costa ( 24 November 1928 -- 31 May 1991 ) was a Brazilian football player ."
] |
[
"Very small amounts of allergens can still cause anaphylaxis .",
"Active anaphylaxis is what is naturally observed . Two weeks or so after an animal , including humans , is exposed to certain allergens , active anaphylaxis ( which is simply called `` anaphylaxis '' ) would be elicited upon exposure to the same allergens ."
] |
[
"Kookaburras usually eat small animals : small mammals ( like mice ) , insects , small birds , lizards and snakes .",
"In the wild , kookaburras are known to eat the young of other birds and snakes , and insects and small reptiles and even other small birds , such as finches if they are lucky enough to catch them ."
] |
[
"Flassan is a commune of 341 people ( 1999 ) . It is located in the region Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France .",
"Flassan is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region in southeastern France ."
] |
[
"It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France .",
"Saint-Hilaire-de-Voust is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ."
] |
[
"Aberdeen is sometimes called the `` Gateway to the Olympic Peninsula '' . It is also called the `` Birthplace of Grunge '' because musician Kurt Cobain is from Aberdeen .",
"Aberdeen is called the `` Gateway to the Olympic Peninsula , '' but it is more famous as being the hometown of Nirvana members Kurt Cobain and Krist Novoselic ."
] |
[
"Aberdeen was founded by Samuel Benn in 1884 .",
"Aberdeen is a city in Grays Harbor County , Washington , United States , founded by Samuel Benn in 1884 ."
] |
[
"The year 2007 in science had some important events , listed below .",
"The year 2007 in science and technology involves many significant events ."
] |
[
"Stewart Downing ( born 22 July 1984 ) is an English football player . He has played for Aston Villa and England national team .",
"Stewart Downing ( born 22 July 1984 ) is an English footballer who plays for Premier League club Aston Villa and the England national football team ."
] |
[
"Chillicothe is a city of Illinois in the United States .",
"Chillicothe is located at ."
] |
[
"The waggle phase of the dance is the most notable and informative part of the dance .",
"The Dance Language vs. The Waggle Dance"
] |
[
"People study the swarm intelligence of social insects and animals such as fish , birds , and ants . Recently , there has been research on using bee waggle dance behavior for fault-tolerant routing .",
"In line with recent work in swarm intelligence research involving optimization algorithms inspired by the behavior of social insects and animals such as fish , birds , and ants , recently there has been research on using bee waggle dance behavior for efficient fault-tolerant routing ."
] |
[
"From the abstract of Wedde , Farooq , and Zhang ( 2004 )",
"From the abstract of Wedde , Farooq , and Zhang ( 2004 ) :"
] |
[
"Flowers that are located directly in line with the sun are shown by waggle runs in an upward direction on the vertical combs . If the flowers are at an angle to the right or left of the sun , the waggle run is done at the same angle to the upward direction .",
"Flowers located directly in line with the sun are represented by waggle runs in an upward direction on the vertical combs , and any angle to the right or left of the sun is coded by a corresponding angle to the right or left of the upward direction ."
] |
[
"It is now known that a round dance is only a waggle dance with a very short `` waggle run '' ( see below ) .",
"Austrian ethologist and Nobel laureate Karl von Frisch was one of the first who translated the meaning of the waggle dance . On the right side is a video explaining the waggle dance in depth , as well as the experimentation that went into discovering the dance ."
] |
[
"The bee will run through a small wave-like pattern ( a waggle run or waggle phase ) . After this , it will turn to the right and circle back to the starting point ( the return phase ) .",
"A worker bee 's waggle dance involves running through a small figure-eight pattern : a waggle run ( aka waggle phase ) followed by a turn to the right to circle back to the starting point ( aka return phase ) , another waggle run , followed by a turn and circle to the left , and so on in a regular alternation between right and left turns after waggle runs ."
] |
[
"The distance between hive and flowers is shown in the duration of the waggle runs .",
"The distance between hive and recruitment target is encoded in the duration of the waggle runs ."
] |
[
"For every 100 meters the flowers are distant from the hive , the waggle phase lasts about 75 milliseconds .",
"The farther the target , the longer the waggle phase , with a rate of increase of about 75 milliseconds per 100 meters ."
] |
[
"The direction and duration of waggle runs show the direction and distance to flowers .",
"The direction and duration of waggle runs are closely correlated with the direction and distance of the patch of flowers being advertised by the dancing bee ."
] |
[
"These phases are the waggle phase and the return phase .",
"A waggle dance consists of one to 100 or more circuits , each of which consists of two phases : the waggle phase and the return phase ."
] |
[
"It used to be thought that bees have two distinct `` recruitment '' dances . There were the `` round dances '' and waggle dances .",
"It was once thought that bees had two distinct recruitment dances â '' round dances and waggle dances â '' the former for indicating nearby targets and the latter for indicating distant targets , but it is now known that a round dance is simply a waggle dance with a very short waggle run ( see below ) ."
] |
[
"Georges Head fort was built in 1871 after the British Army decided to leave Australia in 1870 .",
"Georges Head battery was built in 1871 after the removal of the British forces from Australia in 1870 ."
] |
[
"It took three months and 250 soldiers to roll the gun barrels all the way from North Sydney to the forts .",
"It took three months and 250 soldiers to roll the gun barrels all the way from North Sydney to the batteries ."
] |
[
"In 1877 large mounds of earth were placed between the pits to make sure the guns neither could fire upon each other and to help protect the gun crew from enemy fire .",
"In 1877 large mounds of earth were placed between the pits to make sure the guns could not fire upon each other and to help protect the gun crew from enemy fire ."
] |
[
"Their job was to explode the mine closest to an approaching enemy ship .",
"The miners ' job was to explode the mine closest to an approaching enemy ship ."
] |
[
"The Georges Head Fort is located on the Georges Head , in the suburb of Mosman in Sydney , New South Wales , Australia .",
"The Georges Head Battery is located on Georges Head , in the suburb of Mosman in Sydney , New South Wales , Australia ."
] |
[
"They came along a dirt road which later became Military Road .",
"They came along a rough track which later became Military Road ."
] |
[
"Georges Head was armed with four 80 pounder cannons and two 68 pounder cannons .",
"Georges Head was armed with four 80 pounder rifled muzzle loading guns and two 68 pounder muzzle-loading guns ."
] |
[
"The planning of defense was planned using telescopes and plotters sitting in the middle of the second gun pit .",
"Defense tactics were planned using telescopes and plotters mounted in the middle of the second gun pit ."
] |
[
"The fort was on a very good spot and was positioned high above sea level with clear views to the entrance of Port Jackson ( Sydney Harbour\\/Sydney Heads ) .",
"The fort held a prominent position and was located high above sea level with strategic views to the entrance ( Sydney Heads ) of Port Jackson ."
] |
[
"When construction of the fort was finalized , there were a total of 41 gun emplacements around Sydney Harbour .",
"When construction of the fort was complete , there were a total of 41 gun emplacements positioned around the harbor ."
] |
[
"The fort became the boss of all other forts in the 1890s organizing all of Sydney 's harbor forts .",
"The Georges Head battery is one of three forts in the area that were built for the purpose of defending the outer harbor . The fort became a command post in the 1890s for the coordination of all of Sydney 's harbor defences ."
] |
[
"Georges Head was later chosen as the best place to spy and fire mines which were laid underwater . In 1888 Georges Head battery was upgraded for the latest in harbor defences in the form of submarine bombs .",
"In 1888 Georges Head was chosen as the best place to observe and fire underwater mines , the latest in harbor defences ."
] |
[
"Telephone wires ran through tunnels , down the cliff and under the harbor to forts on the other side .",
"Telephone cables ran through the tunnels , down the cliff and under the harbor to batteries on the other side ."
] |
[
"From Georges Head , miners watched for ships entering the harbor .",
"From there , miners watched for ships entering the harbor ."
] |
[
"From the telephone exchange , the Port Jackson District Commandant could talk with all the other forts around the harbor .",
"From the telephone exchange , the Port Jackson District Commandant could communicate with all military installations on the harbor ."
] |
[
"Other forts were also on Middle Head , South Head , Shark Point and Bradleys Head , but none were ever used for fighting ships or troops from other countrys .",
"Other batteries were located on Middle Head , South Head , Shark Point and Bradleys Head , but none were ever used for combative purposes ."
] |
Subsets and Splits