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c0245a2f09a163337e01194e3600aba353f365647ee94c1509fa318fd0f79768 | import os
from io import StringIO
from unittest import mock
from admin_scripts.tests import AdminScriptTestCase
from django.apps import apps
from django.core import management
from django.core.checks import Tags
from django.core.management import BaseCommand, CommandError, find_commands
from django.core.management.utils import (
find_command, get_random_secret_key, is_ignored_path,
normalize_path_patterns, popen_wrapper,
)
from django.db import connection
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import captured_stderr, extend_sys_path, ignore_warnings
from django.utils import translation
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango41Warning
from django.utils.version import PY37
from .management.commands import dance
# A minimal set of apps to avoid system checks running on all apps.
@override_settings(
INSTALLED_APPS=[
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'user_commands',
],
)
class CommandTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_command(self):
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('dance', stdout=out)
self.assertIn("I don't feel like dancing Rock'n'Roll.\n", out.getvalue())
def test_command_style(self):
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('dance', style='Jive', stdout=out)
self.assertIn("I don't feel like dancing Jive.\n", out.getvalue())
# Passing options as arguments also works (thanks argparse)
management.call_command('dance', '--style', 'Jive', stdout=out)
self.assertIn("I don't feel like dancing Jive.\n", out.getvalue())
def test_language_preserved(self):
with translation.override('fr'):
management.call_command('dance', verbosity=0)
self.assertEqual(translation.get_language(), 'fr')
def test_explode(self):
""" An unknown command raises CommandError """
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, "Unknown command: 'explode'"):
management.call_command(('explode',))
def test_system_exit(self):
""" Exception raised in a command should raise CommandError with
call_command, but SystemExit when run from command line
"""
with self.assertRaises(CommandError) as cm:
management.call_command('dance', example="raise")
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.returncode, 3)
dance.Command.requires_system_checks = []
try:
with captured_stderr() as stderr, self.assertRaises(SystemExit) as cm:
management.ManagementUtility(['manage.py', 'dance', '--example=raise']).execute()
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 3)
finally:
dance.Command.requires_system_checks = '__all__'
self.assertIn("CommandError", stderr.getvalue())
def test_no_translations_deactivate_translations(self):
"""
When the Command handle method is decorated with @no_translations,
translations are deactivated inside the command.
"""
current_locale = translation.get_language()
with translation.override('pl'):
result = management.call_command('no_translations')
self.assertIsNone(result)
self.assertEqual(translation.get_language(), current_locale)
def test_find_command_without_PATH(self):
"""
find_command should still work when the PATH environment variable
doesn't exist (#22256).
"""
current_path = os.environ.pop('PATH', None)
try:
self.assertIsNone(find_command('_missing_'))
finally:
if current_path is not None:
os.environ['PATH'] = current_path
def test_discover_commands_in_eggs(self):
"""
Management commands can also be loaded from Python eggs.
"""
egg_dir = '%s/eggs' % os.path.dirname(__file__)
egg_name = '%s/basic.egg' % egg_dir
with extend_sys_path(egg_name):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['commandegg']):
cmds = find_commands(os.path.join(apps.get_app_config('commandegg').path, 'management'))
self.assertEqual(cmds, ['eggcommand'])
def test_call_command_option_parsing(self):
"""
When passing the long option name to call_command, the available option
key is the option dest name (#22985).
"""
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('dance', stdout=out, opt_3=True)
self.assertIn("option3", out.getvalue())
self.assertNotIn("opt_3", out.getvalue())
self.assertNotIn("opt-3", out.getvalue())
def test_call_command_option_parsing_non_string_arg(self):
"""
It should be possible to pass non-string arguments to call_command.
"""
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('dance', 1, verbosity=0, stdout=out)
self.assertIn("You passed 1 as a positional argument.", out.getvalue())
def test_calling_a_command_with_only_empty_parameter_should_ends_gracefully(self):
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('hal', "--empty", stdout=out)
self.assertEqual(out.getvalue(), "\nDave, I can't do that.\n")
def test_calling_command_with_app_labels_and_parameters_should_be_ok(self):
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('hal', 'myapp', "--verbosity", "3", stdout=out)
self.assertIn("Dave, my mind is going. I can feel it. I can feel it.\n", out.getvalue())
def test_calling_command_with_parameters_and_app_labels_at_the_end_should_be_ok(self):
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('hal', "--verbosity", "3", "myapp", stdout=out)
self.assertIn("Dave, my mind is going. I can feel it. I can feel it.\n", out.getvalue())
def test_calling_a_command_with_no_app_labels_and_parameters_should_raise_a_command_error(self):
with self.assertRaises(CommandError):
management.call_command('hal')
def test_output_transaction(self):
output = management.call_command('transaction', stdout=StringIO(), no_color=True)
self.assertTrue(output.strip().startswith(connection.ops.start_transaction_sql()))
self.assertTrue(output.strip().endswith(connection.ops.end_transaction_sql()))
def test_call_command_no_checks(self):
"""
By default, call_command should not trigger the check framework, unless
specifically asked.
"""
self.counter = 0
def patched_check(self_, **kwargs):
self.counter += 1
self.kwargs = kwargs
saved_check = BaseCommand.check
BaseCommand.check = patched_check
try:
management.call_command("dance", verbosity=0)
self.assertEqual(self.counter, 0)
management.call_command("dance", verbosity=0, skip_checks=False)
self.assertEqual(self.counter, 1)
self.assertEqual(self.kwargs, {})
finally:
BaseCommand.check = saved_check
def test_requires_system_checks_empty(self):
with mock.patch('django.core.management.base.BaseCommand.check') as mocked_check:
management.call_command('no_system_checks')
self.assertIs(mocked_check.called, False)
def test_requires_system_checks_specific(self):
with mock.patch('django.core.management.base.BaseCommand.check') as mocked_check:
management.call_command('specific_system_checks')
mocked_check.called_once_with(tags=[Tags.staticfiles, Tags.models])
def test_requires_system_checks_invalid(self):
class Command(BaseCommand):
requires_system_checks = 'x'
msg = 'requires_system_checks must be a list or tuple.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
Command()
def test_check_migrations(self):
requires_migrations_checks = dance.Command.requires_migrations_checks
self.assertIs(requires_migrations_checks, False)
try:
with mock.patch.object(BaseCommand, 'check_migrations') as check_migrations:
management.call_command('dance', verbosity=0)
self.assertFalse(check_migrations.called)
dance.Command.requires_migrations_checks = True
management.call_command('dance', verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(check_migrations.called)
finally:
dance.Command.requires_migrations_checks = requires_migrations_checks
def test_call_command_unrecognized_option(self):
msg = (
'Unknown option(s) for dance command: unrecognized. Valid options '
'are: example, force_color, help, integer, no_color, opt_3, '
'option3, pythonpath, settings, skip_checks, stderr, stdout, '
'style, traceback, verbosity, version.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
management.call_command('dance', unrecognized=1)
msg = (
'Unknown option(s) for dance command: unrecognized, unrecognized2. '
'Valid options are: example, force_color, help, integer, no_color, '
'opt_3, option3, pythonpath, settings, skip_checks, stderr, '
'stdout, style, traceback, verbosity, version.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
management.call_command('dance', unrecognized=1, unrecognized2=1)
def test_call_command_with_required_parameters_in_options(self):
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('required_option', need_me='foo', needme2='bar', stdout=out)
self.assertIn('need_me', out.getvalue())
self.assertIn('needme2', out.getvalue())
def test_call_command_with_required_parameters_in_mixed_options(self):
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('required_option', '--need-me=foo', needme2='bar', stdout=out)
self.assertIn('need_me', out.getvalue())
self.assertIn('needme2', out.getvalue())
def test_command_add_arguments_after_common_arguments(self):
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('common_args', stdout=out)
self.assertIn('Detected that --version already exists', out.getvalue())
def test_mutually_exclusive_group_required_options(self):
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('mutually_exclusive_required', foo_id=1, stdout=out)
self.assertIn('foo_id', out.getvalue())
management.call_command('mutually_exclusive_required', foo_name='foo', stdout=out)
self.assertIn('foo_name', out.getvalue())
msg = (
'Error: one of the arguments --foo-id --foo-name --append_const '
'--const --count --flag_false --flag_true is required'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, msg):
management.call_command('mutually_exclusive_required', stdout=out)
def test_mutually_exclusive_group_required_const_options(self):
tests = [
('append_const', [42]),
('const', 31),
('count', 1),
('flag_false', False),
('flag_true', True),
]
for arg, value in tests:
out = StringIO()
expected_output = '%s=%s' % (arg, value)
with self.subTest(arg=arg):
management.call_command(
'mutually_exclusive_required',
'--%s' % arg,
stdout=out,
)
self.assertIn(expected_output, out.getvalue())
out.truncate(0)
management.call_command(
'mutually_exclusive_required',
**{arg: value, 'stdout': out},
)
self.assertIn(expected_output, out.getvalue())
def test_required_const_options(self):
args = {
'append_const': [42],
'const': 31,
'count': 1,
'flag_false': False,
'flag_true': True,
}
expected_output = '\n'.join(
'%s=%s' % (arg, value) for arg, value in args.items()
)
out = StringIO()
management.call_command(
'required_constant_option',
'--append_const',
'--const',
'--count',
'--flag_false',
'--flag_true',
stdout=out,
)
self.assertIn(expected_output, out.getvalue())
out.truncate(0)
management.call_command('required_constant_option', **{**args, 'stdout': out})
self.assertIn(expected_output, out.getvalue())
def test_subparser(self):
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('subparser', 'foo', 12, stdout=out)
self.assertIn('bar', out.getvalue())
def test_subparser_dest_args(self):
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('subparser_dest', 'foo', bar=12, stdout=out)
self.assertIn('bar', out.getvalue())
def test_subparser_dest_required_args(self):
out = StringIO()
management.call_command('subparser_required', 'foo_1', 'foo_2', bar=12, stdout=out)
self.assertIn('bar', out.getvalue())
def test_subparser_invalid_option(self):
msg = "Error: invalid choice: 'test' (choose from 'foo')"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, msg):
management.call_command('subparser', 'test', 12)
if PY37:
# "required" option requires Python 3.7 and later.
msg = 'Error: the following arguments are required: subcommand'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, msg):
management.call_command('subparser_dest', subcommand='foo', bar=12)
else:
msg = (
'Unknown option(s) for subparser_dest command: subcommand. '
'Valid options are: bar, force_color, help, no_color, '
'pythonpath, settings, skip_checks, stderr, stdout, '
'traceback, verbosity, version.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
management.call_command('subparser_dest', subcommand='foo', bar=12)
def test_create_parser_kwargs(self):
"""BaseCommand.create_parser() passes kwargs to CommandParser."""
epilog = 'some epilog text'
parser = BaseCommand().create_parser('prog_name', 'subcommand', epilog=epilog)
self.assertEqual(parser.epilog, epilog)
def test_outputwrapper_flush(self):
out = StringIO()
with mock.patch.object(out, 'flush') as mocked_flush:
management.call_command('outputwrapper', stdout=out)
self.assertIn('Working...', out.getvalue())
self.assertIs(mocked_flush.called, True)
class CommandRunTests(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""
Tests that need to run by simulating the command line, not by call_command.
"""
def test_script_prefix_set_in_commands(self):
self.write_settings('settings.py', apps=['user_commands'], sdict={
'ROOT_URLCONF': '"user_commands.urls"',
'FORCE_SCRIPT_NAME': '"/PREFIX/"',
})
out, err = self.run_manage(['reverse_url'])
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertEqual(out.strip(), '/PREFIX/some/url/')
def test_disallowed_abbreviated_options(self):
"""
To avoid conflicts with custom options, commands don't allow
abbreviated forms of the --setting and --pythonpath options.
"""
self.write_settings('settings.py', apps=['user_commands'])
out, err = self.run_manage(['set_option', '--set', 'foo'])
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertEqual(out.strip(), 'Set foo')
def test_skip_checks(self):
self.write_settings('settings.py', apps=['django.contrib.staticfiles', 'user_commands'], sdict={
# (staticfiles.E001) The STATICFILES_DIRS setting is not a tuple or
# list.
'STATICFILES_DIRS': '"foo"',
})
out, err = self.run_manage(['set_option', '--skip-checks', '--set', 'foo'])
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertEqual(out.strip(), 'Set foo')
class UtilsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_no_existent_external_program(self):
msg = 'Error executing a_42_command_that_doesnt_exist_42'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, msg):
popen_wrapper(['a_42_command_that_doesnt_exist_42'])
def test_get_random_secret_key(self):
key = get_random_secret_key()
self.assertEqual(len(key), 50)
for char in key:
self.assertIn(char, 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789!@#$%^&*(-_=+)')
def test_is_ignored_path_true(self):
patterns = (
['foo/bar/baz'],
['baz'],
['foo/bar/baz'],
['*/baz'],
['*'],
['b?z'],
['[abc]az'],
['*/ba[!z]/baz'],
)
for ignore_patterns in patterns:
with self.subTest(ignore_patterns=ignore_patterns):
self.assertIs(is_ignored_path('foo/bar/baz', ignore_patterns=ignore_patterns), True)
def test_is_ignored_path_false(self):
self.assertIs(is_ignored_path('foo/bar/baz', ignore_patterns=['foo/bar/bat', 'bar', 'flub/blub']), False)
def test_normalize_path_patterns_truncates_wildcard_base(self):
expected = [os.path.normcase(p) for p in ['foo/bar', 'bar/*/']]
self.assertEqual(normalize_path_patterns(['foo/bar/*', 'bar/*/']), expected)
class DeprecationTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_requires_system_checks_warning(self):
class Command(BaseCommand):
pass
msg = (
"Using a boolean value for requires_system_checks is deprecated. "
"Use '__all__' instead of True, and [] (an empty list) instead of "
"False."
)
for value in [False, True]:
Command.requires_system_checks = value
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RemovedInDjango41Warning, msg):
Command()
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango41Warning)
def test_requires_system_checks_true(self):
class Command(BaseCommand):
requires_system_checks = True
def handle(self, *args, **options):
pass
command = Command()
with mock.patch('django.core.management.base.BaseCommand.check') as mocked_check:
management.call_command(command, skip_checks=False)
mocked_check.assert_called_once_with()
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango41Warning)
def test_requires_system_checks_false(self):
class Command(BaseCommand):
requires_system_checks = False
def handle(self, *args, **options):
pass
command = Command()
with mock.patch('django.core.management.base.BaseCommand.check') as mocked_check:
management.call_command(command)
self.assertIs(mocked_check.called, False)
|
77119ea8912468cc906af0e0a910d4b64fe0e5851149013100fdb59b63c158c9 | from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.test import override_settings
from .tests import AdminDocsTestCase, TestDataMixin
class XViewMiddlewareTest(TestDataMixin, AdminDocsTestCase):
def test_xview_func(self):
user = User.objects.get(username='super')
response = self.client.head('/xview/func/')
self.assertNotIn('X-View', response)
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.head('/xview/func/')
self.assertIn('X-View', response)
self.assertEqual(response.headers['X-View'], 'admin_docs.views.xview')
user.is_staff = False
user.save()
response = self.client.head('/xview/func/')
self.assertNotIn('X-View', response)
user.is_staff = True
user.is_active = False
user.save()
response = self.client.head('/xview/func/')
self.assertNotIn('X-View', response)
def test_xview_class(self):
user = User.objects.get(username='super')
response = self.client.head('/xview/class/')
self.assertNotIn('X-View', response)
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.head('/xview/class/')
self.assertIn('X-View', response)
self.assertEqual(response.headers['X-View'], 'admin_docs.views.XViewClass')
user.is_staff = False
user.save()
response = self.client.head('/xview/class/')
self.assertNotIn('X-View', response)
user.is_staff = True
user.is_active = False
user.save()
response = self.client.head('/xview/class/')
self.assertNotIn('X-View', response)
def test_callable_object_view(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.head('/xview/callable_object/')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['X-View'], 'admin_docs.views.XViewCallableObject')
@override_settings(MIDDLEWARE=[])
def test_no_auth_middleware(self):
msg = (
"The XView middleware requires authentication middleware to be "
"installed. Edit your MIDDLEWARE setting to insert "
"'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware'."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.client.head('/xview/func/')
|
878c89f0ddbcd15232ef9494afc9c93a183fb528c8edcf4dbcaab005c68d030b | import errno
import gzip
import os
import struct
import tempfile
import unittest
from io import BytesIO, StringIO, TextIOWrapper
from pathlib import Path
from unittest import mock
from django.core.files import File, locks
from django.core.files.base import ContentFile
from django.core.files.move import file_move_safe
from django.core.files.temp import NamedTemporaryFile
from django.core.files.uploadedfile import (
InMemoryUploadedFile, SimpleUploadedFile, TemporaryUploadedFile,
UploadedFile,
)
from django.test import override_settings
try:
from PIL import Image, features
HAS_WEBP = features.check('webp')
except ImportError:
Image = None
HAS_WEBP = False
else:
from django.core.files import images
class FileTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_unicode_uploadedfile_name(self):
uf = UploadedFile(name='¿Cómo?', content_type='text')
self.assertIs(type(repr(uf)), str)
def test_unicode_file_name(self):
f = File(None, 'djángö')
self.assertIs(type(repr(f)), str)
def test_context_manager(self):
orig_file = tempfile.TemporaryFile()
base_file = File(orig_file)
with base_file as f:
self.assertIs(base_file, f)
self.assertFalse(f.closed)
self.assertTrue(f.closed)
self.assertTrue(orig_file.closed)
def test_open_resets_opened_file_to_start_and_returns_context_manager(self):
file = File(BytesIO(b'content'))
file.read()
with file.open() as f:
self.assertEqual(f.read(), b'content')
def test_open_reopens_closed_file_and_returns_context_manager(self):
temporary_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False)
file = File(temporary_file)
try:
file.close()
with file.open() as f:
self.assertFalse(f.closed)
finally:
# remove temporary file
os.unlink(file.name)
def test_namedtemporaryfile_closes(self):
"""
The symbol django.core.files.NamedTemporaryFile is assigned as
a different class on different operating systems. In
any case, the result should minimally mock some of the API of
tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile from the Python standard library.
"""
tempfile = NamedTemporaryFile()
self.assertTrue(hasattr(tempfile, "closed"))
self.assertFalse(tempfile.closed)
tempfile.close()
self.assertTrue(tempfile.closed)
def test_file_mode(self):
# Should not set mode to None if it is not present.
# See #14681, stdlib gzip module crashes if mode is set to None
file = SimpleUploadedFile("mode_test.txt", b"content")
self.assertFalse(hasattr(file, 'mode'))
gzip.GzipFile(fileobj=file)
def test_file_iteration(self):
"""
File objects should yield lines when iterated over.
Refs #22107.
"""
file = File(BytesIO(b'one\ntwo\nthree'))
self.assertEqual(list(file), [b'one\n', b'two\n', b'three'])
def test_file_iteration_windows_newlines(self):
"""
#8149 - File objects with \r\n line endings should yield lines
when iterated over.
"""
f = File(BytesIO(b'one\r\ntwo\r\nthree'))
self.assertEqual(list(f), [b'one\r\n', b'two\r\n', b'three'])
def test_file_iteration_mac_newlines(self):
"""
#8149 - File objects with \r line endings should yield lines
when iterated over.
"""
f = File(BytesIO(b'one\rtwo\rthree'))
self.assertEqual(list(f), [b'one\r', b'two\r', b'three'])
def test_file_iteration_mixed_newlines(self):
f = File(BytesIO(b'one\rtwo\nthree\r\nfour'))
self.assertEqual(list(f), [b'one\r', b'two\n', b'three\r\n', b'four'])
def test_file_iteration_with_unix_newline_at_chunk_boundary(self):
f = File(BytesIO(b'one\ntwo\nthree'))
# Set chunk size to create a boundary after \n:
# b'one\n...
# ^
f.DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE = 4
self.assertEqual(list(f), [b'one\n', b'two\n', b'three'])
def test_file_iteration_with_windows_newline_at_chunk_boundary(self):
f = File(BytesIO(b'one\r\ntwo\r\nthree'))
# Set chunk size to create a boundary between \r and \n:
# b'one\r\n...
# ^
f.DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE = 4
self.assertEqual(list(f), [b'one\r\n', b'two\r\n', b'three'])
def test_file_iteration_with_mac_newline_at_chunk_boundary(self):
f = File(BytesIO(b'one\rtwo\rthree'))
# Set chunk size to create a boundary after \r:
# b'one\r...
# ^
f.DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE = 4
self.assertEqual(list(f), [b'one\r', b'two\r', b'three'])
def test_file_iteration_with_text(self):
f = File(StringIO('one\ntwo\nthree'))
self.assertEqual(list(f), ['one\n', 'two\n', 'three'])
def test_readable(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryFile() as temp, File(temp, name='something.txt') as test_file:
self.assertTrue(test_file.readable())
self.assertFalse(test_file.readable())
def test_writable(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryFile() as temp, File(temp, name='something.txt') as test_file:
self.assertTrue(test_file.writable())
self.assertFalse(test_file.writable())
with tempfile.TemporaryFile('rb') as temp, File(temp, name='something.txt') as test_file:
self.assertFalse(test_file.writable())
def test_seekable(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryFile() as temp, File(temp, name='something.txt') as test_file:
self.assertTrue(test_file.seekable())
self.assertFalse(test_file.seekable())
def test_io_wrapper(self):
content = "vive l'été\n"
with tempfile.TemporaryFile() as temp, File(temp, name='something.txt') as test_file:
test_file.write(content.encode())
test_file.seek(0)
wrapper = TextIOWrapper(test_file, 'utf-8', newline='\n')
self.assertEqual(wrapper.read(), content)
wrapper.write(content)
wrapper.seek(0)
self.assertEqual(wrapper.read(), content * 2)
test_file = wrapper.detach()
test_file.seek(0)
self.assertEqual(test_file.read(), (content * 2).encode())
def test_exclusive_lock(self):
file_path = Path(__file__).parent / 'test.png'
with open(file_path) as f1, open(file_path) as f2:
self.assertIs(locks.lock(f1, locks.LOCK_EX), True)
self.assertIs(locks.lock(f2, locks.LOCK_EX | locks.LOCK_NB), False)
self.assertIs(locks.lock(f2, locks.LOCK_SH | locks.LOCK_NB), False)
self.assertIs(locks.unlock(f1), True)
def test_shared_lock(self):
file_path = Path(__file__).parent / 'test.png'
with open(file_path) as f1, open(file_path) as f2:
self.assertIs(locks.lock(f1, locks.LOCK_SH), True)
self.assertIs(locks.lock(f2, locks.LOCK_SH | locks.LOCK_NB), True)
self.assertIs(locks.unlock(f1), True)
self.assertIs(locks.unlock(f2), True)
class NoNameFileTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
"""
Other examples of unnamed files may be tempfile.SpooledTemporaryFile or
urllib.urlopen()
"""
def test_noname_file_default_name(self):
self.assertIsNone(File(BytesIO(b'A file with no name')).name)
def test_noname_file_get_size(self):
self.assertEqual(File(BytesIO(b'A file with no name')).size, 19)
class ContentFileTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def test_content_file_default_name(self):
self.assertIsNone(ContentFile(b"content").name)
def test_content_file_custom_name(self):
"""
The constructor of ContentFile accepts 'name' (#16590).
"""
name = "I can have a name too!"
self.assertEqual(ContentFile(b"content", name=name).name, name)
def test_content_file_input_type(self):
"""
ContentFile can accept both bytes and strings and the retrieved content
is of the same type.
"""
self.assertIsInstance(ContentFile(b"content").read(), bytes)
self.assertIsInstance(ContentFile("español").read(), str)
def test_open_resets_file_to_start_and_returns_context_manager(self):
file = ContentFile(b'content')
with file.open() as f:
self.assertEqual(f.read(), b'content')
with file.open() as f:
self.assertEqual(f.read(), b'content')
def test_size_changing_after_writing(self):
"""ContentFile.size changes after a write()."""
f = ContentFile('')
self.assertEqual(f.size, 0)
f.write('Test ')
f.write('string')
self.assertEqual(f.size, 11)
with f.open() as fh:
self.assertEqual(fh.read(), 'Test string')
class InMemoryUploadedFileTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_open_resets_file_to_start_and_returns_context_manager(self):
uf = InMemoryUploadedFile(StringIO('1'), '', 'test', 'text/plain', 1, 'utf8')
uf.read()
with uf.open() as f:
self.assertEqual(f.read(), '1')
class TemporaryUploadedFileTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_extension_kept(self):
"""The temporary file name has the same suffix as the original file."""
with TemporaryUploadedFile('test.txt', 'text/plain', 1, 'utf8') as temp_file:
self.assertTrue(temp_file.file.name.endswith('.upload.txt'))
def test_file_upload_temp_dir_pathlib(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_dir:
with override_settings(FILE_UPLOAD_TEMP_DIR=Path(tmp_dir)):
with TemporaryUploadedFile('test.txt', 'text/plain', 1, 'utf-8') as temp_file:
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(temp_file.file.name))
class DimensionClosingBug(unittest.TestCase):
"""
get_image_dimensions() properly closes files (#8817)
"""
@unittest.skipUnless(Image, "Pillow not installed")
def test_not_closing_of_files(self):
"""
Open files passed into get_image_dimensions() should stay opened.
"""
empty_io = BytesIO()
try:
images.get_image_dimensions(empty_io)
finally:
self.assertTrue(not empty_io.closed)
@unittest.skipUnless(Image, "Pillow not installed")
def test_closing_of_filenames(self):
"""
get_image_dimensions() called with a filename should closed the file.
"""
# We need to inject a modified open() builtin into the images module
# that checks if the file was closed properly if the function is
# called with a filename instead of a file object.
# get_image_dimensions will call our catching_open instead of the
# regular builtin one.
class FileWrapper:
_closed = []
def __init__(self, f):
self.f = f
def __getattr__(self, name):
return getattr(self.f, name)
def close(self):
self._closed.append(True)
self.f.close()
def catching_open(*args):
return FileWrapper(open(*args))
images.open = catching_open
try:
images.get_image_dimensions(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "test1.png"))
finally:
del images.open
self.assertTrue(FileWrapper._closed)
class InconsistentGetImageDimensionsBug(unittest.TestCase):
"""
get_image_dimensions() works properly after various calls
using a file handler (#11158)
"""
@unittest.skipUnless(Image, "Pillow not installed")
def test_multiple_calls(self):
"""
Multiple calls of get_image_dimensions() should return the same size.
"""
img_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "test.png")
with open(img_path, 'rb') as fh:
image = images.ImageFile(fh)
image_pil = Image.open(fh)
size_1 = images.get_image_dimensions(image)
size_2 = images.get_image_dimensions(image)
self.assertEqual(image_pil.size, size_1)
self.assertEqual(size_1, size_2)
@unittest.skipUnless(Image, "Pillow not installed")
def test_bug_19457(self):
"""
Regression test for #19457
get_image_dimensions fails on some pngs, while Image.size is working good on them
"""
img_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "magic.png")
size = images.get_image_dimensions(img_path)
with open(img_path, 'rb') as fh:
self.assertEqual(size, Image.open(fh).size)
@unittest.skipUnless(Image, "Pillow not installed")
class GetImageDimensionsTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_invalid_image(self):
"""
get_image_dimensions() should return (None, None) for the dimensions of
invalid images (#24441).
brokenimg.png is not a valid image and it has been generated by:
$ echo "123" > brokenimg.png
"""
img_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "brokenimg.png")
with open(img_path, 'rb') as fh:
size = images.get_image_dimensions(fh)
self.assertEqual(size, (None, None))
def test_valid_image(self):
"""
get_image_dimensions() should catch struct.error while feeding the PIL
Image parser (#24544).
Emulates the Parser feed error. Since the error is raised on every feed
attempt, the resulting image size should be invalid: (None, None).
"""
img_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "test.png")
with mock.patch('PIL.ImageFile.Parser.feed', side_effect=struct.error):
with open(img_path, 'rb') as fh:
size = images.get_image_dimensions(fh)
self.assertEqual(size, (None, None))
@unittest.skipUnless(HAS_WEBP, 'WEBP not installed')
def test_webp(self):
img_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'test.webp')
with open(img_path, 'rb') as fh:
size = images.get_image_dimensions(fh)
self.assertEqual(size, (540, 405))
class FileMoveSafeTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_file_move_overwrite(self):
handle_a, self.file_a = tempfile.mkstemp()
handle_b, self.file_b = tempfile.mkstemp()
# file_move_safe() raises OSError if the destination file exists and
# allow_overwrite is False.
with self.assertRaises(FileExistsError):
file_move_safe(self.file_a, self.file_b, allow_overwrite=False)
# should allow it and continue on if allow_overwrite is True
self.assertIsNone(file_move_safe(self.file_a, self.file_b, allow_overwrite=True))
os.close(handle_a)
os.close(handle_b)
def test_file_move_copystat_cifs(self):
"""
file_move_safe() ignores a copystat() EPERM PermissionError. This
happens when the destination filesystem is CIFS, for example.
"""
copystat_EACCES_error = PermissionError(errno.EACCES, 'msg')
copystat_EPERM_error = PermissionError(errno.EPERM, 'msg')
handle_a, self.file_a = tempfile.mkstemp()
handle_b, self.file_b = tempfile.mkstemp()
try:
# This exception is required to reach the copystat() call in
# file_safe_move().
with mock.patch('django.core.files.move.os.rename', side_effect=OSError()):
# An error besides EPERM isn't ignored.
with mock.patch('django.core.files.move.copystat', side_effect=copystat_EACCES_error):
with self.assertRaises(PermissionError):
file_move_safe(self.file_a, self.file_b, allow_overwrite=True)
# EPERM is ignored.
with mock.patch('django.core.files.move.copystat', side_effect=copystat_EPERM_error):
self.assertIsNone(file_move_safe(self.file_a, self.file_b, allow_overwrite=True))
finally:
os.close(handle_a)
os.close(handle_b)
class SpooledTempTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_in_memory_spooled_temp(self):
with tempfile.SpooledTemporaryFile() as temp:
temp.write(b"foo bar baz quux\n")
django_file = File(temp, name="something.txt")
self.assertEqual(django_file.size, 17)
def test_written_spooled_temp(self):
with tempfile.SpooledTemporaryFile(max_size=4) as temp:
temp.write(b"foo bar baz quux\n")
django_file = File(temp, name="something.txt")
self.assertEqual(django_file.size, 17)
|
28ffcd570fbbfe3106bde76cea6ca91e7fc8d5bdffa08adb4813dbc855a2bb5c | import json
from django.db.models import CharField, F, OuterRef, Q, Subquery, Value
from django.db.models.fields.json import KeyTextTransform, KeyTransform
from django.db.models.functions import Cast, Concat, Substr
from django.test.utils import Approximate
from . import PostgreSQLTestCase
from .models import AggregateTestModel, StatTestModel
try:
from django.contrib.postgres.aggregates import (
ArrayAgg, BitAnd, BitOr, BoolAnd, BoolOr, Corr, CovarPop, JSONBAgg,
RegrAvgX, RegrAvgY, RegrCount, RegrIntercept, RegrR2, RegrSlope,
RegrSXX, RegrSXY, RegrSYY, StatAggregate, StringAgg,
)
except ImportError:
pass # psycopg2 is not installed
class TestGeneralAggregate(PostgreSQLTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.aggs = AggregateTestModel.objects.bulk_create([
AggregateTestModel(boolean_field=True, char_field='Foo1', integer_field=0),
AggregateTestModel(
boolean_field=False,
char_field='Foo2',
integer_field=1,
json_field={'lang': 'pl'},
),
AggregateTestModel(
boolean_field=False,
char_field='Foo4',
integer_field=2,
json_field={'lang': 'en'},
),
AggregateTestModel(
boolean_field=True,
char_field='Foo3',
integer_field=0,
json_field={'breed': 'collie'},
),
])
def test_array_agg_charfield(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(arrayagg=ArrayAgg('char_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo4', 'Foo3']})
def test_array_agg_charfield_ordering(self):
ordering_test_cases = (
(F('char_field').desc(), ['Foo4', 'Foo3', 'Foo2', 'Foo1']),
(F('char_field').asc(), ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo4']),
(F('char_field'), ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo4']),
([F('boolean_field'), F('char_field').desc()], ['Foo4', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo1']),
((F('boolean_field'), F('char_field').desc()), ['Foo4', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo1']),
('char_field', ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo4']),
('-char_field', ['Foo4', 'Foo3', 'Foo2', 'Foo1']),
(Concat('char_field', Value('@')), ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo4']),
(Concat('char_field', Value('@')).desc(), ['Foo4', 'Foo3', 'Foo2', 'Foo1']),
(
(Substr('char_field', 1, 1), F('integer_field'), Substr('char_field', 4, 1).desc()),
['Foo3', 'Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo4'],
),
)
for ordering, expected_output in ordering_test_cases:
with self.subTest(ordering=ordering, expected_output=expected_output):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
arrayagg=ArrayAgg('char_field', ordering=ordering)
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': expected_output})
def test_array_agg_integerfield(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(arrayagg=ArrayAgg('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': [0, 1, 2, 0]})
def test_array_agg_integerfield_ordering(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
arrayagg=ArrayAgg('integer_field', ordering=F('integer_field').desc())
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': [2, 1, 0, 0]})
def test_array_agg_booleanfield(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(arrayagg=ArrayAgg('boolean_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': [True, False, False, True]})
def test_array_agg_booleanfield_ordering(self):
ordering_test_cases = (
(F('boolean_field').asc(), [False, False, True, True]),
(F('boolean_field').desc(), [True, True, False, False]),
(F('boolean_field'), [False, False, True, True]),
)
for ordering, expected_output in ordering_test_cases:
with self.subTest(ordering=ordering, expected_output=expected_output):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
arrayagg=ArrayAgg('boolean_field', ordering=ordering)
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': expected_output})
def test_array_agg_jsonfield(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
arrayagg=ArrayAgg(
KeyTransform('lang', 'json_field'),
filter=Q(json_field__lang__isnull=False),
),
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': ['pl', 'en']})
def test_array_agg_jsonfield_ordering(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
arrayagg=ArrayAgg(
KeyTransform('lang', 'json_field'),
filter=Q(json_field__lang__isnull=False),
ordering=KeyTransform('lang', 'json_field'),
),
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': ['en', 'pl']})
def test_array_agg_filter(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
arrayagg=ArrayAgg('integer_field', filter=Q(integer_field__gt=0)),
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': [1, 2]})
def test_array_agg_empty_result(self):
AggregateTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(arrayagg=ArrayAgg('char_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': []})
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(arrayagg=ArrayAgg('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': []})
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(arrayagg=ArrayAgg('boolean_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': []})
def test_array_agg_lookups(self):
aggr1 = AggregateTestModel.objects.create()
aggr2 = AggregateTestModel.objects.create()
StatTestModel.objects.create(related_field=aggr1, int1=1, int2=0)
StatTestModel.objects.create(related_field=aggr1, int1=2, int2=0)
StatTestModel.objects.create(related_field=aggr2, int1=3, int2=0)
StatTestModel.objects.create(related_field=aggr2, int1=4, int2=0)
qs = StatTestModel.objects.values('related_field').annotate(
array=ArrayAgg('int1')
).filter(array__overlap=[2]).values_list('array', flat=True)
self.assertCountEqual(qs.get(), [1, 2])
def test_bit_and_general(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.filter(
integer_field__in=[0, 1]).aggregate(bitand=BitAnd('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'bitand': 0})
def test_bit_and_on_only_true_values(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.filter(
integer_field=1).aggregate(bitand=BitAnd('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'bitand': 1})
def test_bit_and_on_only_false_values(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.filter(
integer_field=0).aggregate(bitand=BitAnd('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'bitand': 0})
def test_bit_and_empty_result(self):
AggregateTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(bitand=BitAnd('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'bitand': None})
def test_bit_or_general(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.filter(
integer_field__in=[0, 1]).aggregate(bitor=BitOr('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'bitor': 1})
def test_bit_or_on_only_true_values(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.filter(
integer_field=1).aggregate(bitor=BitOr('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'bitor': 1})
def test_bit_or_on_only_false_values(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.filter(
integer_field=0).aggregate(bitor=BitOr('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'bitor': 0})
def test_bit_or_empty_result(self):
AggregateTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(bitor=BitOr('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'bitor': None})
def test_bool_and_general(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(booland=BoolAnd('boolean_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'booland': False})
def test_bool_and_empty_result(self):
AggregateTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(booland=BoolAnd('boolean_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'booland': None})
def test_bool_and_q_object(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
booland=BoolAnd(Q(integer_field__gt=2)),
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'booland': False})
def test_bool_or_general(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(boolor=BoolOr('boolean_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'boolor': True})
def test_bool_or_empty_result(self):
AggregateTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(boolor=BoolOr('boolean_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'boolor': None})
def test_bool_or_q_object(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
boolor=BoolOr(Q(integer_field__gt=2)),
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'boolor': False})
def test_string_agg_requires_delimiter(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(stringagg=StringAgg('char_field'))
def test_string_agg_delimiter_escaping(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(stringagg=StringAgg('char_field', delimiter="'"))
self.assertEqual(values, {'stringagg': "Foo1'Foo2'Foo4'Foo3"})
def test_string_agg_charfield(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(stringagg=StringAgg('char_field', delimiter=';'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'stringagg': 'Foo1;Foo2;Foo4;Foo3'})
def test_string_agg_charfield_ordering(self):
ordering_test_cases = (
(F('char_field').desc(), 'Foo4;Foo3;Foo2;Foo1'),
(F('char_field').asc(), 'Foo1;Foo2;Foo3;Foo4'),
(F('char_field'), 'Foo1;Foo2;Foo3;Foo4'),
('char_field', 'Foo1;Foo2;Foo3;Foo4'),
('-char_field', 'Foo4;Foo3;Foo2;Foo1'),
(Concat('char_field', Value('@')), 'Foo1;Foo2;Foo3;Foo4'),
(Concat('char_field', Value('@')).desc(), 'Foo4;Foo3;Foo2;Foo1'),
)
for ordering, expected_output in ordering_test_cases:
with self.subTest(ordering=ordering, expected_output=expected_output):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
stringagg=StringAgg('char_field', delimiter=';', ordering=ordering)
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'stringagg': expected_output})
def test_string_agg_jsonfield_ordering(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
stringagg=StringAgg(
KeyTextTransform('lang', 'json_field'),
delimiter=';',
ordering=KeyTextTransform('lang', 'json_field'),
output_field=CharField(),
),
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'stringagg': 'en;pl'})
def test_string_agg_filter(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
stringagg=StringAgg(
'char_field',
delimiter=';',
filter=Q(char_field__endswith='3') | Q(char_field__endswith='1'),
)
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'stringagg': 'Foo1;Foo3'})
def test_string_agg_empty_result(self):
AggregateTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(stringagg=StringAgg('char_field', delimiter=';'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'stringagg': ''})
def test_orderable_agg_alternative_fields(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
arrayagg=ArrayAgg('integer_field', ordering=F('char_field').asc())
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': [0, 1, 0, 2]})
def test_json_agg(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(jsonagg=JSONBAgg('char_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'jsonagg': ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo4', 'Foo3']})
def test_json_agg_empty(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.none().aggregate(jsonagg=JSONBAgg('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, json.loads('{"jsonagg": []}'))
def test_json_agg_charfield_ordering(self):
ordering_test_cases = (
(F('char_field').desc(), ['Foo4', 'Foo3', 'Foo2', 'Foo1']),
(F('char_field').asc(), ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo4']),
(F('char_field'), ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo4']),
('char_field', ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo4']),
('-char_field', ['Foo4', 'Foo3', 'Foo2', 'Foo1']),
(Concat('char_field', Value('@')), ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo4']),
(Concat('char_field', Value('@')).desc(), ['Foo4', 'Foo3', 'Foo2', 'Foo1']),
)
for ordering, expected_output in ordering_test_cases:
with self.subTest(ordering=ordering, expected_output=expected_output):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
jsonagg=JSONBAgg('char_field', ordering=ordering),
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'jsonagg': expected_output})
def test_json_agg_integerfield_ordering(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
jsonagg=JSONBAgg('integer_field', ordering=F('integer_field').desc()),
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'jsonagg': [2, 1, 0, 0]})
def test_json_agg_booleanfield_ordering(self):
ordering_test_cases = (
(F('boolean_field').asc(), [False, False, True, True]),
(F('boolean_field').desc(), [True, True, False, False]),
(F('boolean_field'), [False, False, True, True]),
)
for ordering, expected_output in ordering_test_cases:
with self.subTest(ordering=ordering, expected_output=expected_output):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
jsonagg=JSONBAgg('boolean_field', ordering=ordering),
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'jsonagg': expected_output})
def test_json_agg_jsonfield_ordering(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
jsonagg=JSONBAgg(
KeyTransform('lang', 'json_field'),
filter=Q(json_field__lang__isnull=False),
ordering=KeyTransform('lang', 'json_field'),
),
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'jsonagg': ['en', 'pl']})
def test_string_agg_array_agg_ordering_in_subquery(self):
stats = []
for i, agg in enumerate(AggregateTestModel.objects.order_by('char_field')):
stats.append(StatTestModel(related_field=agg, int1=i, int2=i + 1))
stats.append(StatTestModel(related_field=agg, int1=i + 1, int2=i))
StatTestModel.objects.bulk_create(stats)
for aggregate, expected_result in (
(
ArrayAgg('stattestmodel__int1', ordering='-stattestmodel__int2'),
[('Foo1', [0, 1]), ('Foo2', [1, 2]), ('Foo3', [2, 3]), ('Foo4', [3, 4])],
),
(
StringAgg(
Cast('stattestmodel__int1', CharField()),
delimiter=';',
ordering='-stattestmodel__int2',
),
[('Foo1', '0;1'), ('Foo2', '1;2'), ('Foo3', '2;3'), ('Foo4', '3;4')],
),
):
with self.subTest(aggregate=aggregate.__class__.__name__):
subquery = AggregateTestModel.objects.filter(
pk=OuterRef('pk'),
).annotate(agg=aggregate).values('agg')
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.annotate(
agg=Subquery(subquery),
).order_by('char_field').values_list('char_field', 'agg')
self.assertEqual(list(values), expected_result)
def test_string_agg_array_agg_filter_in_subquery(self):
StatTestModel.objects.bulk_create([
StatTestModel(related_field=self.aggs[0], int1=0, int2=5),
StatTestModel(related_field=self.aggs[0], int1=1, int2=4),
StatTestModel(related_field=self.aggs[0], int1=2, int2=3),
])
for aggregate, expected_result in (
(
ArrayAgg('stattestmodel__int1', filter=Q(stattestmodel__int2__gt=3)),
[('Foo1', [0, 1]), ('Foo2', None)],
),
(
StringAgg(
Cast('stattestmodel__int2', CharField()),
delimiter=';',
filter=Q(stattestmodel__int1__lt=2),
),
[('Foo1', '5;4'), ('Foo2', None)],
),
):
with self.subTest(aggregate=aggregate.__class__.__name__):
subquery = AggregateTestModel.objects.filter(
pk=OuterRef('pk'),
).annotate(agg=aggregate).values('agg')
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.annotate(
agg=Subquery(subquery),
).filter(
char_field__in=['Foo1', 'Foo2'],
).order_by('char_field').values_list('char_field', 'agg')
self.assertEqual(list(values), expected_result)
def test_string_agg_filter_in_subquery_with_exclude(self):
subquery = AggregateTestModel.objects.annotate(
stringagg=StringAgg(
'char_field',
delimiter=';',
filter=Q(char_field__endswith='1'),
)
).exclude(stringagg='').values('id')
self.assertSequenceEqual(
AggregateTestModel.objects.filter(id__in=Subquery(subquery)),
[self.aggs[0]],
)
class TestAggregateDistinct(PostgreSQLTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
AggregateTestModel.objects.create(char_field='Foo')
AggregateTestModel.objects.create(char_field='Foo')
AggregateTestModel.objects.create(char_field='Bar')
def test_string_agg_distinct_false(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(stringagg=StringAgg('char_field', delimiter=' ', distinct=False))
self.assertEqual(values['stringagg'].count('Foo'), 2)
self.assertEqual(values['stringagg'].count('Bar'), 1)
def test_string_agg_distinct_true(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(stringagg=StringAgg('char_field', delimiter=' ', distinct=True))
self.assertEqual(values['stringagg'].count('Foo'), 1)
self.assertEqual(values['stringagg'].count('Bar'), 1)
def test_array_agg_distinct_false(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(arrayagg=ArrayAgg('char_field', distinct=False))
self.assertEqual(sorted(values['arrayagg']), ['Bar', 'Foo', 'Foo'])
def test_array_agg_distinct_true(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(arrayagg=ArrayAgg('char_field', distinct=True))
self.assertEqual(sorted(values['arrayagg']), ['Bar', 'Foo'])
class TestStatisticsAggregate(PostgreSQLTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
StatTestModel.objects.create(
int1=1,
int2=3,
related_field=AggregateTestModel.objects.create(integer_field=0),
)
StatTestModel.objects.create(
int1=2,
int2=2,
related_field=AggregateTestModel.objects.create(integer_field=1),
)
StatTestModel.objects.create(
int1=3,
int2=1,
related_field=AggregateTestModel.objects.create(integer_field=2),
)
# Tests for base class (StatAggregate)
def test_missing_arguments_raises_exception(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'Both y and x must be provided.'):
StatAggregate(x=None, y=None)
def test_correct_source_expressions(self):
func = StatAggregate(x='test', y=13)
self.assertIsInstance(func.source_expressions[0], Value)
self.assertIsInstance(func.source_expressions[1], F)
def test_alias_is_required(self):
class SomeFunc(StatAggregate):
function = 'TEST'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, 'Complex aggregates require an alias'):
StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(SomeFunc(y='int2', x='int1'))
# Test aggregates
def test_corr_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(corr=Corr(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'corr': -1.0})
def test_corr_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(corr=Corr(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'corr': None})
def test_covar_pop_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(covarpop=CovarPop(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'covarpop': Approximate(-0.66, places=1)})
def test_covar_pop_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(covarpop=CovarPop(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'covarpop': None})
def test_covar_pop_sample(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(covarpop=CovarPop(y='int2', x='int1', sample=True))
self.assertEqual(values, {'covarpop': -1.0})
def test_covar_pop_sample_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(covarpop=CovarPop(y='int2', x='int1', sample=True))
self.assertEqual(values, {'covarpop': None})
def test_regr_avgx_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regravgx=RegrAvgX(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regravgx': 2.0})
def test_regr_avgx_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regravgx=RegrAvgX(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regravgx': None})
def test_regr_avgy_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regravgy=RegrAvgY(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regravgy': 2.0})
def test_regr_avgy_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regravgy=RegrAvgY(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regravgy': None})
def test_regr_count_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrcount=RegrCount(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrcount': 3})
def test_regr_count_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrcount=RegrCount(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrcount': 0})
def test_regr_intercept_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrintercept=RegrIntercept(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrintercept': 4})
def test_regr_intercept_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrintercept=RegrIntercept(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrintercept': None})
def test_regr_r2_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrr2=RegrR2(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrr2': 1})
def test_regr_r2_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrr2=RegrR2(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrr2': None})
def test_regr_slope_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrslope=RegrSlope(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrslope': -1})
def test_regr_slope_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrslope=RegrSlope(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrslope': None})
def test_regr_sxx_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrsxx=RegrSXX(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrsxx': 2.0})
def test_regr_sxx_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrsxx=RegrSXX(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrsxx': None})
def test_regr_sxy_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrsxy=RegrSXY(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrsxy': -2.0})
def test_regr_sxy_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrsxy=RegrSXY(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrsxy': None})
def test_regr_syy_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrsyy=RegrSYY(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrsyy': 2.0})
def test_regr_syy_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrsyy=RegrSYY(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrsyy': None})
def test_regr_avgx_with_related_obj_and_number_as_argument(self):
"""
This is more complex test to check if JOIN on field and
number as argument works as expected.
"""
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(complex_regravgx=RegrAvgX(y=5, x='related_field__integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'complex_regravgx': 1.0})
|
dfed9602fd143408733a613a490d3e83e5b5e40c818d72f9baaec39a00b5c365 | from django.db import models
from .fields import (
ArrayField, BigIntegerRangeField, CICharField, CIEmailField, CITextField,
DateRangeField, DateTimeRangeField, DecimalRangeField, EnumField,
HStoreField, IntegerRangeField, SearchVectorField,
)
class Tag:
def __init__(self, tag_id):
self.tag_id = tag_id
def __eq__(self, other):
return isinstance(other, Tag) and self.tag_id == other.tag_id
class TagField(models.SmallIntegerField):
def from_db_value(self, value, expression, connection):
if value is None:
return value
return Tag(int(value))
def to_python(self, value):
if isinstance(value, Tag):
return value
if value is None:
return value
return Tag(int(value))
def get_prep_value(self, value):
return value.tag_id
class PostgreSQLModel(models.Model):
class Meta:
abstract = True
required_db_vendor = 'postgresql'
class IntegerArrayModel(PostgreSQLModel):
field = ArrayField(models.IntegerField(), default=list, blank=True)
class NullableIntegerArrayModel(PostgreSQLModel):
field = ArrayField(models.IntegerField(), blank=True, null=True)
field_nested = ArrayField(ArrayField(models.IntegerField(null=True)), null=True)
class CharArrayModel(PostgreSQLModel):
field = ArrayField(models.CharField(max_length=10))
class DateTimeArrayModel(PostgreSQLModel):
datetimes = ArrayField(models.DateTimeField())
dates = ArrayField(models.DateField())
times = ArrayField(models.TimeField())
class NestedIntegerArrayModel(PostgreSQLModel):
field = ArrayField(ArrayField(models.IntegerField()))
class OtherTypesArrayModel(PostgreSQLModel):
ips = ArrayField(models.GenericIPAddressField(), default=list)
uuids = ArrayField(models.UUIDField(), default=list)
decimals = ArrayField(models.DecimalField(max_digits=5, decimal_places=2), default=list)
tags = ArrayField(TagField(), blank=True, null=True)
json = ArrayField(models.JSONField(default=dict), default=list)
int_ranges = ArrayField(IntegerRangeField(), blank=True, null=True)
bigint_ranges = ArrayField(BigIntegerRangeField(), blank=True, null=True)
class HStoreModel(PostgreSQLModel):
field = HStoreField(blank=True, null=True)
array_field = ArrayField(HStoreField(), null=True)
class ArrayEnumModel(PostgreSQLModel):
array_of_enums = ArrayField(EnumField(max_length=20))
class CharFieldModel(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=16)
class TextFieldModel(models.Model):
field = models.TextField()
class SmallAutoFieldModel(models.Model):
id = models.SmallAutoField(primary_key=True)
class BigAutoFieldModel(models.Model):
id = models.BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
# Scene/Character/Line models are used to test full text search. They're
# populated with content from Monty Python and the Holy Grail.
class Scene(models.Model):
scene = models.CharField(max_length=255)
setting = models.CharField(max_length=255)
class Character(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
class CITestModel(PostgreSQLModel):
name = CICharField(primary_key=True, max_length=255)
email = CIEmailField()
description = CITextField()
array_field = ArrayField(CITextField(), null=True)
class Line(PostgreSQLModel):
scene = models.ForeignKey('Scene', models.CASCADE)
character = models.ForeignKey('Character', models.CASCADE)
dialogue = models.TextField(blank=True, null=True)
dialogue_search_vector = SearchVectorField(blank=True, null=True)
dialogue_config = models.CharField(max_length=100, blank=True, null=True)
class LineSavedSearch(PostgreSQLModel):
line = models.ForeignKey('Line', models.CASCADE)
query = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class RangesModel(PostgreSQLModel):
ints = IntegerRangeField(blank=True, null=True)
bigints = BigIntegerRangeField(blank=True, null=True)
decimals = DecimalRangeField(blank=True, null=True)
timestamps = DateTimeRangeField(blank=True, null=True)
timestamps_inner = DateTimeRangeField(blank=True, null=True)
dates = DateRangeField(blank=True, null=True)
dates_inner = DateRangeField(blank=True, null=True)
class RangeLookupsModel(PostgreSQLModel):
parent = models.ForeignKey(RangesModel, models.SET_NULL, blank=True, null=True)
integer = models.IntegerField(blank=True, null=True)
big_integer = models.BigIntegerField(blank=True, null=True)
float = models.FloatField(blank=True, null=True)
timestamp = models.DateTimeField(blank=True, null=True)
date = models.DateField(blank=True, null=True)
small_integer = models.SmallIntegerField(blank=True, null=True)
decimal_field = models.DecimalField(max_digits=5, decimal_places=2, blank=True, null=True)
class ArrayFieldSubclass(ArrayField):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(models.IntegerField())
class AggregateTestModel(PostgreSQLModel):
"""
To test postgres-specific general aggregation functions
"""
char_field = models.CharField(max_length=30, blank=True)
integer_field = models.IntegerField(null=True)
boolean_field = models.BooleanField(null=True)
json_field = models.JSONField(null=True)
class StatTestModel(PostgreSQLModel):
"""
To test postgres-specific aggregation functions for statistics
"""
int1 = models.IntegerField()
int2 = models.IntegerField()
related_field = models.ForeignKey(AggregateTestModel, models.SET_NULL, null=True)
class NowTestModel(models.Model):
when = models.DateTimeField(null=True, default=None)
class UUIDTestModel(models.Model):
uuid = models.UUIDField(default=None, null=True)
class Room(models.Model):
number = models.IntegerField(unique=True)
class HotelReservation(PostgreSQLModel):
room = models.ForeignKey('Room', on_delete=models.CASCADE)
datespan = DateRangeField()
start = models.DateTimeField()
end = models.DateTimeField()
cancelled = models.BooleanField(default=False)
requirements = models.JSONField(blank=True, null=True)
|
765fc77ffb65d3ab0324fce8cb863af8a383ca75cfe44bd5cef9688b6f6979d6 | import unittest
from unittest import mock
from migrations.test_base import OperationTestBase
from django.db import NotSupportedError, connection
from django.db.migrations.state import ProjectState
from django.db.models import Index
from django.db.utils import ProgrammingError
from django.test import modify_settings, override_settings, skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.test.utils import CaptureQueriesContext
from . import PostgreSQLTestCase
try:
from django.contrib.postgres.indexes import BrinIndex, BTreeIndex
from django.contrib.postgres.operations import (
AddIndexConcurrently, BloomExtension, CreateCollation, CreateExtension,
RemoveCollation, RemoveIndexConcurrently,
)
except ImportError:
pass
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific tests.')
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'migrations'})
class AddIndexConcurrentlyTests(OperationTestBase):
app_label = 'test_add_concurrently'
def test_requires_atomic_false(self):
project_state = self.set_up_test_model(self.app_label)
new_state = project_state.clone()
operation = AddIndexConcurrently(
'Pony',
Index(fields=['pink'], name='pony_pink_idx'),
)
msg = (
'The AddIndexConcurrently operation cannot be executed inside '
'a transaction (set atomic = False on the migration).'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=True) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
def test_add(self):
project_state = self.set_up_test_model(self.app_label, index=False)
table_name = '%s_pony' % self.app_label
index = Index(fields=['pink'], name='pony_pink_idx')
new_state = project_state.clone()
operation = AddIndexConcurrently('Pony', index)
self.assertEqual(
operation.describe(),
'Concurrently create index pony_pink_idx on field(s) pink of '
'model Pony'
)
operation.state_forwards(self.app_label, new_state)
self.assertEqual(len(new_state.models[self.app_label, 'pony'].options['indexes']), 1)
self.assertIndexNotExists(table_name, ['pink'])
# Add index.
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertIndexExists(table_name, ['pink'])
# Reversal.
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, new_state, project_state)
self.assertIndexNotExists(table_name, ['pink'])
# Deconstruction.
name, args, kwargs = operation.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(name, 'AddIndexConcurrently')
self.assertEqual(args, [])
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {'model_name': 'Pony', 'index': index})
def test_add_other_index_type(self):
project_state = self.set_up_test_model(self.app_label, index=False)
table_name = '%s_pony' % self.app_label
new_state = project_state.clone()
operation = AddIndexConcurrently(
'Pony',
BrinIndex(fields=['pink'], name='pony_pink_brin_idx'),
)
self.assertIndexNotExists(table_name, ['pink'])
# Add index.
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertIndexExists(table_name, ['pink'], index_type='brin')
# Reversal.
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, new_state, project_state)
self.assertIndexNotExists(table_name, ['pink'])
def test_add_with_options(self):
project_state = self.set_up_test_model(self.app_label, index=False)
table_name = '%s_pony' % self.app_label
new_state = project_state.clone()
index = BTreeIndex(fields=['pink'], name='pony_pink_btree_idx', fillfactor=70)
operation = AddIndexConcurrently('Pony', index)
self.assertIndexNotExists(table_name, ['pink'])
# Add index.
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertIndexExists(table_name, ['pink'], index_type='btree')
# Reversal.
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, new_state, project_state)
self.assertIndexNotExists(table_name, ['pink'])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific tests.')
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'migrations'})
class RemoveIndexConcurrentlyTests(OperationTestBase):
app_label = 'test_rm_concurrently'
def test_requires_atomic_false(self):
project_state = self.set_up_test_model(self.app_label, index=True)
new_state = project_state.clone()
operation = RemoveIndexConcurrently('Pony', 'pony_pink_idx')
msg = (
'The RemoveIndexConcurrently operation cannot be executed inside '
'a transaction (set atomic = False on the migration).'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=True) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
def test_remove(self):
project_state = self.set_up_test_model(self.app_label, index=True)
table_name = '%s_pony' % self.app_label
self.assertTableExists(table_name)
new_state = project_state.clone()
operation = RemoveIndexConcurrently('Pony', 'pony_pink_idx')
self.assertEqual(
operation.describe(),
'Concurrently remove index pony_pink_idx from Pony',
)
operation.state_forwards(self.app_label, new_state)
self.assertEqual(len(new_state.models[self.app_label, 'pony'].options['indexes']), 0)
self.assertIndexExists(table_name, ['pink'])
# Remove index.
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertIndexNotExists(table_name, ['pink'])
# Reversal.
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, new_state, project_state)
self.assertIndexExists(table_name, ['pink'])
# Deconstruction.
name, args, kwargs = operation.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(name, 'RemoveIndexConcurrently')
self.assertEqual(args, [])
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {'model_name': 'Pony', 'name': 'pony_pink_idx'})
class NoMigrationRouter():
def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, **hints):
return False
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific tests.')
class CreateExtensionTests(PostgreSQLTestCase):
app_label = 'test_allow_create_extention'
@override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[NoMigrationRouter()])
def test_no_allow_migrate(self):
operation = CreateExtension('tablefunc')
project_state = ProjectState()
new_state = project_state.clone()
# Don't create an extension.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 0)
# Reversal.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, new_state, project_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 0)
def test_allow_migrate(self):
operation = CreateExtension('tablefunc')
self.assertEqual(operation.migration_name_fragment, 'create_extension_tablefunc')
project_state = ProjectState()
new_state = project_state.clone()
# Create an extension.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 4)
self.assertIn('CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS', captured_queries[1]['sql'])
# Reversal.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, new_state, project_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 2)
self.assertIn('DROP EXTENSION IF EXISTS', captured_queries[1]['sql'])
def test_create_existing_extension(self):
operation = BloomExtension()
self.assertEqual(operation.migration_name_fragment, 'create_extension_bloom')
project_state = ProjectState()
new_state = project_state.clone()
# Don't create an existing extension.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 3)
self.assertIn('SELECT', captured_queries[0]['sql'])
def test_drop_nonexistent_extension(self):
operation = CreateExtension('tablefunc')
project_state = ProjectState()
new_state = project_state.clone()
# Don't drop a nonexistent extension.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn('SELECT', captured_queries[0]['sql'])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific tests.')
class CreateCollationTests(PostgreSQLTestCase):
app_label = 'test_allow_create_collation'
@override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[NoMigrationRouter()])
def test_no_allow_migrate(self):
operation = CreateCollation('C_test', locale='C')
project_state = ProjectState()
new_state = project_state.clone()
# Don't create a collation.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 0)
# Reversal.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, new_state, project_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 0)
def test_create(self):
operation = CreateCollation('C_test', locale='C')
self.assertEqual(operation.migration_name_fragment, 'create_collation_c_test')
self.assertEqual(operation.describe(), 'Create collation C_test')
project_state = ProjectState()
new_state = project_state.clone()
# Create a collation.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn('CREATE COLLATION', captured_queries[0]['sql'])
# Creating the same collation raises an exception.
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ProgrammingError, 'already exists'):
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=True) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
# Reversal.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, new_state, project_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn('DROP COLLATION', captured_queries[0]['sql'])
# Deconstruction.
name, args, kwargs = operation.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(name, 'CreateCollation')
self.assertEqual(args, [])
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {'name': 'C_test', 'locale': 'C'})
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_non_deterministic_collations')
def test_create_non_deterministic_collation(self):
operation = CreateCollation(
'case_insensitive_test',
'und-u-ks-level2',
provider='icu',
deterministic=False,
)
project_state = ProjectState()
new_state = project_state.clone()
# Create a collation.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn('CREATE COLLATION', captured_queries[0]['sql'])
# Reversal.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, new_state, project_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn('DROP COLLATION', captured_queries[0]['sql'])
# Deconstruction.
name, args, kwargs = operation.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(name, 'CreateCollation')
self.assertEqual(args, [])
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {
'name': 'case_insensitive_test',
'locale': 'und-u-ks-level2',
'provider': 'icu',
'deterministic': False,
})
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_alternate_collation_providers')
def test_create_collation_alternate_provider(self):
operation = CreateCollation(
'german_phonebook_test',
provider='icu',
locale='de-u-co-phonebk',
)
project_state = ProjectState()
new_state = project_state.clone()
# Create an collation.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn('CREATE COLLATION', captured_queries[0]['sql'])
# Reversal.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, new_state, project_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn('DROP COLLATION', captured_queries[0]['sql'])
def test_nondeterministic_collation_not_supported(self):
operation = CreateCollation(
'case_insensitive_test',
provider='icu',
locale='und-u-ks-level2',
deterministic=False,
)
project_state = ProjectState()
new_state = project_state.clone()
msg = 'Non-deterministic collations require PostgreSQL 12+.'
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
with mock.patch(
'django.db.backends.postgresql.features.DatabaseFeatures.'
'supports_non_deterministic_collations',
False,
):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
def test_collation_with_icu_provider_raises_error(self):
operation = CreateCollation(
'german_phonebook',
provider='icu',
locale='de-u-co-phonebk',
)
project_state = ProjectState()
new_state = project_state.clone()
msg = 'Non-libc providers require PostgreSQL 10+.'
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
with mock.patch(
'django.db.backends.postgresql.features.DatabaseFeatures.'
'supports_alternate_collation_providers',
False,
):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific tests.')
class RemoveCollationTests(PostgreSQLTestCase):
app_label = 'test_allow_remove_collation'
@override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[NoMigrationRouter()])
def test_no_allow_migrate(self):
operation = RemoveCollation('C_test', locale='C')
project_state = ProjectState()
new_state = project_state.clone()
# Don't create a collation.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 0)
# Reversal.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, new_state, project_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 0)
def test_remove(self):
operation = CreateCollation('C_test', locale='C')
project_state = ProjectState()
new_state = project_state.clone()
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
operation = RemoveCollation('C_test', locale='C')
self.assertEqual(operation.migration_name_fragment, 'remove_collation_c_test')
self.assertEqual(operation.describe(), 'Remove collation C_test')
project_state = ProjectState()
new_state = project_state.clone()
# Remove a collation.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn('DROP COLLATION', captured_queries[0]['sql'])
# Removing a nonexistent collation raises an exception.
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ProgrammingError, 'does not exist'):
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=True) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
# Reversal.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, new_state, project_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn('CREATE COLLATION', captured_queries[0]['sql'])
# Deconstruction.
name, args, kwargs = operation.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(name, 'RemoveCollation')
self.assertEqual(args, [])
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {'name': 'C_test', 'locale': 'C'})
|
ef06542e8747137825ea93c0b2eaf5753cd567ebd9b49fbafb1ee0b8d64c0a76 | import datetime
from unittest import mock
from django.db import (
IntegrityError, NotSupportedError, connection, transaction,
)
from django.db.models import (
CheckConstraint, Deferrable, F, Func, Q, UniqueConstraint,
)
from django.db.models.fields.json import KeyTextTransform
from django.db.models.functions import Left
from django.test import skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.utils import timezone
from . import PostgreSQLTestCase
from .models import HotelReservation, RangesModel, Room, Scene
try:
from psycopg2.extras import DateRange, NumericRange
from django.contrib.postgres.constraints import ExclusionConstraint
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import (
DateTimeRangeField, RangeBoundary, RangeOperators,
)
except ImportError:
pass
class SchemaTests(PostgreSQLTestCase):
get_opclass_query = '''
SELECT opcname, c.relname FROM pg_opclass AS oc
JOIN pg_index as i on oc.oid = ANY(i.indclass)
JOIN pg_class as c on c.oid = i.indexrelid
WHERE c.relname = %s
'''
def get_constraints(self, table):
"""Get the constraints on the table using a new cursor."""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, table)
def test_check_constraint_range_value(self):
constraint_name = 'ints_between'
self.assertNotIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
constraint = CheckConstraint(
check=Q(ints__contained_by=NumericRange(10, 30)),
name=constraint_name,
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(RangesModel, constraint)
self.assertIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError), transaction.atomic():
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=(20, 50))
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=(10, 30))
def test_check_constraint_daterange_contains(self):
constraint_name = 'dates_contains'
self.assertNotIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
constraint = CheckConstraint(
check=Q(dates__contains=F('dates_inner')),
name=constraint_name,
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(RangesModel, constraint)
self.assertIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
date_1 = datetime.date(2016, 1, 1)
date_2 = datetime.date(2016, 1, 4)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError), transaction.atomic():
RangesModel.objects.create(
dates=(date_1, date_2),
dates_inner=(date_1, date_2.replace(day=5)),
)
RangesModel.objects.create(
dates=(date_1, date_2),
dates_inner=(date_1, date_2),
)
def test_check_constraint_datetimerange_contains(self):
constraint_name = 'timestamps_contains'
self.assertNotIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
constraint = CheckConstraint(
check=Q(timestamps__contains=F('timestamps_inner')),
name=constraint_name,
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(RangesModel, constraint)
self.assertIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
datetime_1 = datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 1)
datetime_2 = datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 2, 12)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError), transaction.atomic():
RangesModel.objects.create(
timestamps=(datetime_1, datetime_2),
timestamps_inner=(datetime_1, datetime_2.replace(hour=13)),
)
RangesModel.objects.create(
timestamps=(datetime_1, datetime_2),
timestamps_inner=(datetime_1, datetime_2),
)
def test_opclass(self):
constraint = UniqueConstraint(
name='test_opclass',
fields=['scene'],
opclasses=['varchar_pattern_ops'],
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(Scene, constraint)
self.assertIn(constraint.name, self.get_constraints(Scene._meta.db_table))
with editor.connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(self.get_opclass_query, [constraint.name])
self.assertEqual(
cursor.fetchall(),
[('varchar_pattern_ops', constraint.name)],
)
# Drop the constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_constraint(Scene, constraint)
self.assertNotIn(constraint.name, self.get_constraints(Scene._meta.db_table))
def test_opclass_multiple_columns(self):
constraint = UniqueConstraint(
name='test_opclass_multiple',
fields=['scene', 'setting'],
opclasses=['varchar_pattern_ops', 'text_pattern_ops'],
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(Scene, constraint)
with editor.connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(self.get_opclass_query, [constraint.name])
expected_opclasses = (
('varchar_pattern_ops', constraint.name),
('text_pattern_ops', constraint.name),
)
self.assertCountEqual(cursor.fetchall(), expected_opclasses)
def test_opclass_partial(self):
constraint = UniqueConstraint(
name='test_opclass_partial',
fields=['scene'],
opclasses=['varchar_pattern_ops'],
condition=Q(setting__contains="Sir Bedemir's Castle"),
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(Scene, constraint)
with editor.connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(self.get_opclass_query, [constraint.name])
self.assertCountEqual(
cursor.fetchall(),
[('varchar_pattern_ops', constraint.name)],
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_covering_indexes')
def test_opclass_include(self):
constraint = UniqueConstraint(
name='test_opclass_include',
fields=['scene'],
opclasses=['varchar_pattern_ops'],
include=['setting'],
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(Scene, constraint)
with editor.connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(self.get_opclass_query, [constraint.name])
self.assertCountEqual(
cursor.fetchall(),
[('varchar_pattern_ops', constraint.name)],
)
class ExclusionConstraintTests(PostgreSQLTestCase):
def get_constraints(self, table):
"""Get the constraints on the table using a new cursor."""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, table)
def test_invalid_condition(self):
msg = 'ExclusionConstraint.condition must be a Q instance.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
ExclusionConstraint(
index_type='GIST',
name='exclude_invalid_condition',
expressions=[(F('datespan'), RangeOperators.OVERLAPS)],
condition=F('invalid'),
)
def test_invalid_index_type(self):
msg = 'Exclusion constraints only support GiST or SP-GiST indexes.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
ExclusionConstraint(
index_type='gin',
name='exclude_invalid_index_type',
expressions=[(F('datespan'), RangeOperators.OVERLAPS)],
)
def test_invalid_expressions(self):
msg = 'The expressions must be a list of 2-tuples.'
for expressions in (['foo'], [('foo')], [('foo_1', 'foo_2', 'foo_3')]):
with self.subTest(expressions), self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
ExclusionConstraint(
index_type='GIST',
name='exclude_invalid_expressions',
expressions=expressions,
)
def test_empty_expressions(self):
msg = 'At least one expression is required to define an exclusion constraint.'
for empty_expressions in (None, []):
with self.subTest(empty_expressions), self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
ExclusionConstraint(
index_type='GIST',
name='exclude_empty_expressions',
expressions=empty_expressions,
)
def test_invalid_deferrable(self):
msg = 'ExclusionConstraint.deferrable must be a Deferrable instance.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_invalid_deferrable',
expressions=[(F('datespan'), RangeOperators.OVERLAPS)],
deferrable='invalid',
)
def test_deferrable_with_condition(self):
msg = 'ExclusionConstraint with conditions cannot be deferred.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_invalid_condition',
expressions=[(F('datespan'), RangeOperators.OVERLAPS)],
condition=Q(cancelled=False),
deferrable=Deferrable.DEFERRED,
)
def test_invalid_include_type(self):
msg = 'ExclusionConstraint.include must be a list or tuple.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_invalid_include',
expressions=[(F('datespan'), RangeOperators.OVERLAPS)],
include='invalid',
)
def test_invalid_include_index_type(self):
msg = 'Covering exclusion constraints only support GiST indexes.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_invalid_index_type',
expressions=[(F('datespan'), RangeOperators.OVERLAPS)],
include=['cancelled'],
index_type='spgist',
)
def test_invalid_opclasses_type(self):
msg = 'ExclusionConstraint.opclasses must be a list or tuple.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_invalid_opclasses',
expressions=[(F('datespan'), RangeOperators.OVERLAPS)],
opclasses='invalid',
)
def test_opclasses_and_expressions_same_length(self):
msg = (
'ExclusionConstraint.expressions and '
'ExclusionConstraint.opclasses must have the same number of '
'elements.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_invalid_expressions_opclasses_length',
expressions=[(F('datespan'), RangeOperators.OVERLAPS)],
opclasses=['foo', 'bar'],
)
def test_repr(self):
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[
(F('datespan'), RangeOperators.OVERLAPS),
(F('room'), RangeOperators.EQUAL),
],
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(constraint),
"<ExclusionConstraint: index_type=GIST, expressions=["
"(F(datespan), '&&'), (F(room), '=')]>",
)
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[(F('datespan'), RangeOperators.ADJACENT_TO)],
condition=Q(cancelled=False),
index_type='SPGiST',
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(constraint),
"<ExclusionConstraint: index_type=SPGiST, expressions=["
"(F(datespan), '-|-')], condition=(AND: ('cancelled', False))>",
)
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[(F('datespan'), RangeOperators.ADJACENT_TO)],
deferrable=Deferrable.IMMEDIATE,
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(constraint),
"<ExclusionConstraint: index_type=GIST, expressions=["
"(F(datespan), '-|-')], deferrable=Deferrable.IMMEDIATE>",
)
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[(F('datespan'), RangeOperators.ADJACENT_TO)],
include=['cancelled', 'room'],
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(constraint),
"<ExclusionConstraint: index_type=GIST, expressions=["
"(F(datespan), '-|-')], include=('cancelled', 'room')>",
)
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[(F('datespan'), RangeOperators.ADJACENT_TO)],
opclasses=['range_ops'],
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(constraint),
"<ExclusionConstraint: index_type=GIST, expressions=["
"(F(datespan), '-|-')], opclasses=['range_ops']>",
)
def test_eq(self):
constraint_1 = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[
(F('datespan'), RangeOperators.OVERLAPS),
(F('room'), RangeOperators.EQUAL),
],
condition=Q(cancelled=False),
)
constraint_2 = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[
('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS),
('room', RangeOperators.EQUAL),
],
)
constraint_3 = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS)],
condition=Q(cancelled=False),
)
constraint_4 = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[
('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS),
('room', RangeOperators.EQUAL),
],
deferrable=Deferrable.DEFERRED,
)
constraint_5 = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[
('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS),
('room', RangeOperators.EQUAL),
],
deferrable=Deferrable.IMMEDIATE,
)
constraint_6 = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[
('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS),
('room', RangeOperators.EQUAL),
],
deferrable=Deferrable.IMMEDIATE,
include=['cancelled'],
)
constraint_7 = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[
('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS),
('room', RangeOperators.EQUAL),
],
include=['cancelled'],
)
constraint_8 = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[
('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS),
('room', RangeOperators.EQUAL),
],
include=['cancelled'],
opclasses=['range_ops', 'range_ops']
)
constraint_9 = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[
('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS),
('room', RangeOperators.EQUAL),
],
opclasses=['range_ops', 'range_ops']
)
self.assertEqual(constraint_1, constraint_1)
self.assertEqual(constraint_1, mock.ANY)
self.assertNotEqual(constraint_1, constraint_2)
self.assertNotEqual(constraint_1, constraint_3)
self.assertNotEqual(constraint_1, constraint_4)
self.assertNotEqual(constraint_2, constraint_3)
self.assertNotEqual(constraint_2, constraint_4)
self.assertNotEqual(constraint_2, constraint_7)
self.assertNotEqual(constraint_2, constraint_9)
self.assertNotEqual(constraint_4, constraint_5)
self.assertNotEqual(constraint_5, constraint_6)
self.assertNotEqual(constraint_7, constraint_8)
self.assertNotEqual(constraint_1, object())
def test_deconstruct(self):
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS), ('room', RangeOperators.EQUAL)],
)
path, args, kwargs = constraint.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.contrib.postgres.constraints.ExclusionConstraint')
self.assertEqual(args, ())
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {
'name': 'exclude_overlapping',
'expressions': [('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS), ('room', RangeOperators.EQUAL)],
})
def test_deconstruct_index_type(self):
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
index_type='SPGIST',
expressions=[('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS), ('room', RangeOperators.EQUAL)],
)
path, args, kwargs = constraint.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.contrib.postgres.constraints.ExclusionConstraint')
self.assertEqual(args, ())
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {
'name': 'exclude_overlapping',
'index_type': 'SPGIST',
'expressions': [('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS), ('room', RangeOperators.EQUAL)],
})
def test_deconstruct_condition(self):
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS), ('room', RangeOperators.EQUAL)],
condition=Q(cancelled=False),
)
path, args, kwargs = constraint.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.contrib.postgres.constraints.ExclusionConstraint')
self.assertEqual(args, ())
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {
'name': 'exclude_overlapping',
'expressions': [('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS), ('room', RangeOperators.EQUAL)],
'condition': Q(cancelled=False),
})
def test_deconstruct_deferrable(self):
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS)],
deferrable=Deferrable.DEFERRED,
)
path, args, kwargs = constraint.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.contrib.postgres.constraints.ExclusionConstraint')
self.assertEqual(args, ())
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {
'name': 'exclude_overlapping',
'expressions': [('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS)],
'deferrable': Deferrable.DEFERRED,
})
def test_deconstruct_include(self):
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS)],
include=['cancelled', 'room'],
)
path, args, kwargs = constraint.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.contrib.postgres.constraints.ExclusionConstraint')
self.assertEqual(args, ())
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {
'name': 'exclude_overlapping',
'expressions': [('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS)],
'include': ('cancelled', 'room'),
})
def test_deconstruct_opclasses(self):
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping',
expressions=[('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS)],
opclasses=['range_ops'],
)
path, args, kwargs = constraint.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.contrib.postgres.constraints.ExclusionConstraint')
self.assertEqual(args, ())
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {
'name': 'exclude_overlapping',
'expressions': [('datespan', RangeOperators.OVERLAPS)],
'opclasses': ['range_ops'],
})
def _test_range_overlaps(self, constraint):
# Create exclusion constraint.
self.assertNotIn(constraint.name, self.get_constraints(HotelReservation._meta.db_table))
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(HotelReservation, constraint)
self.assertIn(constraint.name, self.get_constraints(HotelReservation._meta.db_table))
# Add initial reservations.
room101 = Room.objects.create(number=101)
room102 = Room.objects.create(number=102)
datetimes = [
timezone.datetime(2018, 6, 20),
timezone.datetime(2018, 6, 24),
timezone.datetime(2018, 6, 26),
timezone.datetime(2018, 6, 28),
timezone.datetime(2018, 6, 29),
]
HotelReservation.objects.create(
datespan=DateRange(datetimes[0].date(), datetimes[1].date()),
start=datetimes[0],
end=datetimes[1],
room=room102,
)
HotelReservation.objects.create(
datespan=DateRange(datetimes[1].date(), datetimes[3].date()),
start=datetimes[1],
end=datetimes[3],
room=room102,
)
# Overlap dates.
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError), transaction.atomic():
reservation = HotelReservation(
datespan=(datetimes[1].date(), datetimes[2].date()),
start=datetimes[1],
end=datetimes[2],
room=room102,
)
reservation.save()
# Valid range.
HotelReservation.objects.bulk_create([
# Other room.
HotelReservation(
datespan=(datetimes[1].date(), datetimes[2].date()),
start=datetimes[1],
end=datetimes[2],
room=room101,
),
# Cancelled reservation.
HotelReservation(
datespan=(datetimes[1].date(), datetimes[1].date()),
start=datetimes[1],
end=datetimes[2],
room=room102,
cancelled=True,
),
# Other adjacent dates.
HotelReservation(
datespan=(datetimes[3].date(), datetimes[4].date()),
start=datetimes[3],
end=datetimes[4],
room=room102,
),
])
def test_range_overlaps_custom(self):
class TsTzRange(Func):
function = 'TSTZRANGE'
output_field = DateTimeRangeField()
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping_reservations_custom',
expressions=[
(TsTzRange('start', 'end', RangeBoundary()), RangeOperators.OVERLAPS),
('room', RangeOperators.EQUAL)
],
condition=Q(cancelled=False),
opclasses=['range_ops', 'gist_int4_ops'],
)
self._test_range_overlaps(constraint)
def test_range_overlaps(self):
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name='exclude_overlapping_reservations',
expressions=[
(F('datespan'), RangeOperators.OVERLAPS),
('room', RangeOperators.EQUAL)
],
condition=Q(cancelled=False),
)
self._test_range_overlaps(constraint)
def test_range_adjacent(self):
constraint_name = 'ints_adjacent'
self.assertNotIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name=constraint_name,
expressions=[('ints', RangeOperators.ADJACENT_TO)],
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(RangesModel, constraint)
self.assertIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=(20, 50))
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError), transaction.atomic():
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=(10, 20))
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=(10, 19))
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=(51, 60))
# Drop the constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_constraint(RangesModel, constraint)
self.assertNotIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
def test_expressions_with_params(self):
constraint_name = 'scene_left_equal'
self.assertNotIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(Scene._meta.db_table))
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name=constraint_name,
expressions=[(Left('scene', 4), RangeOperators.EQUAL)],
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(Scene, constraint)
self.assertIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(Scene._meta.db_table))
def test_expressions_with_key_transform(self):
constraint_name = 'exclude_overlapping_reservations_smoking'
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name=constraint_name,
expressions=[
(F('datespan'), RangeOperators.OVERLAPS),
(KeyTextTransform('smoking', 'requirements'), RangeOperators.EQUAL),
],
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(HotelReservation, constraint)
self.assertIn(
constraint_name,
self.get_constraints(HotelReservation._meta.db_table),
)
def test_range_adjacent_initially_deferred(self):
constraint_name = 'ints_adjacent_deferred'
self.assertNotIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name=constraint_name,
expressions=[('ints', RangeOperators.ADJACENT_TO)],
deferrable=Deferrable.DEFERRED,
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(RangesModel, constraint)
self.assertIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=(20, 50))
adjacent_range = RangesModel.objects.create(ints=(10, 20))
# Constraint behavior can be changed with SET CONSTRAINTS.
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
with transaction.atomic(), connection.cursor() as cursor:
quoted_name = connection.ops.quote_name(constraint_name)
cursor.execute('SET CONSTRAINTS %s IMMEDIATE' % quoted_name)
# Remove adjacent range before the end of transaction.
adjacent_range.delete()
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=(10, 19))
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=(51, 60))
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_covering_gist_indexes')
def test_range_adjacent_include(self):
constraint_name = 'ints_adjacent_include'
self.assertNotIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name=constraint_name,
expressions=[('ints', RangeOperators.ADJACENT_TO)],
include=['decimals', 'ints'],
index_type='gist',
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(RangesModel, constraint)
self.assertIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=(20, 50))
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError), transaction.atomic():
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=(10, 20))
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=(10, 19))
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=(51, 60))
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_covering_gist_indexes')
def test_range_adjacent_include_condition(self):
constraint_name = 'ints_adjacent_include_condition'
self.assertNotIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name=constraint_name,
expressions=[('ints', RangeOperators.ADJACENT_TO)],
include=['decimals'],
condition=Q(id__gte=100),
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(RangesModel, constraint)
self.assertIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_covering_gist_indexes')
def test_range_adjacent_include_deferrable(self):
constraint_name = 'ints_adjacent_include_deferrable'
self.assertNotIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name=constraint_name,
expressions=[('ints', RangeOperators.ADJACENT_TO)],
include=['decimals'],
deferrable=Deferrable.DEFERRED,
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(RangesModel, constraint)
self.assertIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
def test_include_not_supported(self):
constraint_name = 'ints_adjacent_include_not_supported'
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name=constraint_name,
expressions=[('ints', RangeOperators.ADJACENT_TO)],
include=['id'],
)
msg = 'Covering exclusion constraints requires PostgreSQL 12+.'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
with mock.patch(
'django.db.backends.postgresql.features.DatabaseFeatures.supports_covering_gist_indexes',
False,
):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
editor.add_constraint(RangesModel, constraint)
def test_range_adjacent_opclasses(self):
constraint_name = 'ints_adjacent_opclasses'
self.assertNotIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name=constraint_name,
expressions=[('ints', RangeOperators.ADJACENT_TO)],
opclasses=['range_ops'],
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(RangesModel, constraint)
self.assertIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=(20, 50))
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError), transaction.atomic():
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=(10, 20))
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=(10, 19))
RangesModel.objects.create(ints=(51, 60))
# Drop the constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_constraint(RangesModel, constraint)
self.assertNotIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
def test_range_adjacent_opclasses_condition(self):
constraint_name = 'ints_adjacent_opclasses_condition'
self.assertNotIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name=constraint_name,
expressions=[('ints', RangeOperators.ADJACENT_TO)],
opclasses=['range_ops'],
condition=Q(id__gte=100),
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(RangesModel, constraint)
self.assertIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
def test_range_adjacent_opclasses_deferrable(self):
constraint_name = 'ints_adjacent_opclasses_deferrable'
self.assertNotIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name=constraint_name,
expressions=[('ints', RangeOperators.ADJACENT_TO)],
opclasses=['range_ops'],
deferrable=Deferrable.DEFERRED,
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(RangesModel, constraint)
self.assertIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_covering_gist_indexes')
def test_range_adjacent_opclasses_include(self):
constraint_name = 'ints_adjacent_opclasses_include'
self.assertNotIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
constraint = ExclusionConstraint(
name=constraint_name,
expressions=[('ints', RangeOperators.ADJACENT_TO)],
opclasses=['range_ops'],
include=['decimals'],
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(RangesModel, constraint)
self.assertIn(constraint_name, self.get_constraints(RangesModel._meta.db_table))
|
69f4b5044e984ade14316f109789c3f844874d8f93d2c67069ae601256a335ad | import datetime
from xml.dom import minidom
from django.contrib.sites.models import Site
from django.contrib.syndication import views
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import requires_tz_support
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.feedgenerator import rfc2822_date, rfc3339_date
from .models import Article, Entry
TZ = timezone.get_default_timezone()
class FeedTestCase(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.e1 = Entry.objects.create(
title='My first entry', updated=datetime.datetime(1980, 1, 1, 12, 30),
published=datetime.datetime(1986, 9, 25, 20, 15, 00)
)
cls.e2 = Entry.objects.create(
title='My second entry', updated=datetime.datetime(2008, 1, 2, 12, 30),
published=datetime.datetime(2006, 3, 17, 18, 0)
)
cls.e3 = Entry.objects.create(
title='My third entry', updated=datetime.datetime(2008, 1, 2, 13, 30),
published=datetime.datetime(2005, 6, 14, 10, 45)
)
cls.e4 = Entry.objects.create(
title='A & B < C > D', updated=datetime.datetime(2008, 1, 3, 13, 30),
published=datetime.datetime(2005, 11, 25, 12, 11, 23)
)
cls.e5 = Entry.objects.create(
title='My last entry', updated=datetime.datetime(2013, 1, 20, 0, 0),
published=datetime.datetime(2013, 3, 25, 20, 0)
)
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
title='My first article',
entry=cls.e1,
updated=datetime.datetime(1986, 11, 21, 9, 12, 18),
published=datetime.datetime(1986, 10, 21, 9, 12, 18),
)
def assertChildNodes(self, elem, expected):
actual = {n.nodeName for n in elem.childNodes}
expected = set(expected)
self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
def assertChildNodeContent(self, elem, expected):
for k, v in expected.items():
self.assertEqual(
elem.getElementsByTagName(k)[0].firstChild.wholeText, v)
def assertCategories(self, elem, expected):
self.assertEqual(
{i.firstChild.wholeText for i in elem.childNodes if i.nodeName == 'category'},
set(expected)
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='syndication_tests.urls')
class SyndicationFeedTest(FeedTestCase):
"""
Tests for the high-level syndication feed framework.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
# This cleanup is necessary because contrib.sites cache
# makes tests interfere with each other, see #11505
Site.objects.clear_cache()
def test_rss2_feed(self):
"""
Test the structure and content of feeds generated by Rss201rev2Feed.
"""
response = self.client.get('/syndication/rss2/')
doc = minidom.parseString(response.content)
# Making sure there's only 1 `rss` element and that the correct
# RSS version was specified.
feed_elem = doc.getElementsByTagName('rss')
self.assertEqual(len(feed_elem), 1)
feed = feed_elem[0]
self.assertEqual(feed.getAttribute('version'), '2.0')
self.assertEqual(feed.getElementsByTagName('language')[0].firstChild.nodeValue, 'en')
# Making sure there's only one `channel` element w/in the
# `rss` element.
chan_elem = feed.getElementsByTagName('channel')
self.assertEqual(len(chan_elem), 1)
chan = chan_elem[0]
# Find the last build date
d = Entry.objects.latest('published').published
last_build_date = rfc2822_date(timezone.make_aware(d, TZ))
self.assertChildNodes(
chan, [
'title', 'link', 'description', 'language', 'lastBuildDate',
'item', 'atom:link', 'ttl', 'copyright', 'category',
]
)
self.assertChildNodeContent(chan, {
'title': 'My blog',
'description': 'A more thorough description of my blog.',
'link': 'http://example.com/blog/',
'language': 'en',
'lastBuildDate': last_build_date,
'ttl': '600',
'copyright': 'Copyright (c) 2007, Sally Smith',
})
self.assertCategories(chan, ['python', 'django'])
# Ensure the content of the channel is correct
self.assertChildNodeContent(chan, {
'title': 'My blog',
'link': 'http://example.com/blog/',
})
# Check feed_url is passed
self.assertEqual(
chan.getElementsByTagName('atom:link')[0].getAttribute('href'),
'http://example.com/syndication/rss2/'
)
# Find the pubdate of the first feed item
d = Entry.objects.get(pk=self.e1.pk).published
pub_date = rfc2822_date(timezone.make_aware(d, TZ))
items = chan.getElementsByTagName('item')
self.assertEqual(len(items), Entry.objects.count())
self.assertChildNodeContent(items[0], {
'title': 'My first entry',
'description': 'Overridden description: My first entry',
'link': 'http://example.com/blog/%s/' % self.e1.pk,
'guid': 'http://example.com/blog/%s/' % self.e1.pk,
'pubDate': pub_date,
'author': '[email protected] (Sally Smith)',
'comments': '/blog/%s/comments' % self.e1.pk,
})
self.assertCategories(items[0], ['python', 'testing'])
for item in items:
self.assertChildNodes(item, [
'title',
'link',
'description',
'guid',
'category',
'pubDate',
'author',
'comments',
])
# Assert that <guid> does not have any 'isPermaLink' attribute
self.assertIsNone(item.getElementsByTagName(
'guid')[0].attributes.get('isPermaLink'))
def test_rss2_feed_guid_permalink_false(self):
"""
Test if the 'isPermaLink' attribute of <guid> element of an item
in the RSS feed is 'false'.
"""
response = self.client.get(
'/syndication/rss2/guid_ispermalink_false/')
doc = minidom.parseString(response.content)
chan = doc.getElementsByTagName(
'rss')[0].getElementsByTagName('channel')[0]
items = chan.getElementsByTagName('item')
for item in items:
self.assertEqual(
item.getElementsByTagName('guid')[0].attributes.get(
'isPermaLink').value, "false")
def test_rss2_feed_guid_permalink_true(self):
"""
Test if the 'isPermaLink' attribute of <guid> element of an item
in the RSS feed is 'true'.
"""
response = self.client.get(
'/syndication/rss2/guid_ispermalink_true/')
doc = minidom.parseString(response.content)
chan = doc.getElementsByTagName(
'rss')[0].getElementsByTagName('channel')[0]
items = chan.getElementsByTagName('item')
for item in items:
self.assertEqual(
item.getElementsByTagName('guid')[0].attributes.get(
'isPermaLink').value, "true")
def test_rss2_single_enclosure(self):
response = self.client.get('/syndication/rss2/single-enclosure/')
doc = minidom.parseString(response.content)
chan = doc.getElementsByTagName('rss')[0].getElementsByTagName('channel')[0]
items = chan.getElementsByTagName('item')
for item in items:
enclosures = item.getElementsByTagName('enclosure')
self.assertEqual(len(enclosures), 1)
def test_rss2_multiple_enclosures(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError,
"RSS feed items may only have one enclosure, see "
"http://www.rssboard.org/rss-profile#element-channel-item-enclosure"
):
self.client.get('/syndication/rss2/multiple-enclosure/')
def test_rss091_feed(self):
"""
Test the structure and content of feeds generated by RssUserland091Feed.
"""
response = self.client.get('/syndication/rss091/')
doc = minidom.parseString(response.content)
# Making sure there's only 1 `rss` element and that the correct
# RSS version was specified.
feed_elem = doc.getElementsByTagName('rss')
self.assertEqual(len(feed_elem), 1)
feed = feed_elem[0]
self.assertEqual(feed.getAttribute('version'), '0.91')
# Making sure there's only one `channel` element w/in the
# `rss` element.
chan_elem = feed.getElementsByTagName('channel')
self.assertEqual(len(chan_elem), 1)
chan = chan_elem[0]
self.assertChildNodes(
chan, [
'title', 'link', 'description', 'language', 'lastBuildDate',
'item', 'atom:link', 'ttl', 'copyright', 'category',
]
)
# Ensure the content of the channel is correct
self.assertChildNodeContent(chan, {
'title': 'My blog',
'link': 'http://example.com/blog/',
})
self.assertCategories(chan, ['python', 'django'])
# Check feed_url is passed
self.assertEqual(
chan.getElementsByTagName('atom:link')[0].getAttribute('href'),
'http://example.com/syndication/rss091/'
)
items = chan.getElementsByTagName('item')
self.assertEqual(len(items), Entry.objects.count())
self.assertChildNodeContent(items[0], {
'title': 'My first entry',
'description': 'Overridden description: My first entry',
'link': 'http://example.com/blog/%s/' % self.e1.pk,
})
for item in items:
self.assertChildNodes(item, ['title', 'link', 'description'])
self.assertCategories(item, [])
def test_atom_feed(self):
"""
Test the structure and content of feeds generated by Atom1Feed.
"""
response = self.client.get('/syndication/atom/')
feed = minidom.parseString(response.content).firstChild
self.assertEqual(feed.nodeName, 'feed')
self.assertEqual(feed.getAttribute('xmlns'), 'http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom')
self.assertChildNodes(
feed,
['title', 'subtitle', 'link', 'id', 'updated', 'entry', 'rights', 'category', 'author']
)
for link in feed.getElementsByTagName('link'):
if link.getAttribute('rel') == 'self':
self.assertEqual(link.getAttribute('href'), 'http://example.com/syndication/atom/')
entries = feed.getElementsByTagName('entry')
self.assertEqual(len(entries), Entry.objects.count())
for entry in entries:
self.assertChildNodes(entry, [
'title',
'link',
'id',
'summary',
'category',
'updated',
'published',
'rights',
'author',
])
summary = entry.getElementsByTagName('summary')[0]
self.assertEqual(summary.getAttribute('type'), 'html')
def test_atom_feed_published_and_updated_elements(self):
"""
The published and updated elements are not
the same and now adhere to RFC 4287.
"""
response = self.client.get('/syndication/atom/')
feed = minidom.parseString(response.content).firstChild
entries = feed.getElementsByTagName('entry')
published = entries[0].getElementsByTagName('published')[0].firstChild.wholeText
updated = entries[0].getElementsByTagName('updated')[0].firstChild.wholeText
self.assertNotEqual(published, updated)
def test_atom_single_enclosure(self):
response = self.client.get('/syndication/atom/single-enclosure/')
feed = minidom.parseString(response.content).firstChild
items = feed.getElementsByTagName('entry')
for item in items:
links = item.getElementsByTagName('link')
links = [link for link in links if link.getAttribute('rel') == 'enclosure']
self.assertEqual(len(links), 1)
def test_atom_multiple_enclosures(self):
response = self.client.get('/syndication/atom/multiple-enclosure/')
feed = minidom.parseString(response.content).firstChild
items = feed.getElementsByTagName('entry')
for item in items:
links = item.getElementsByTagName('link')
links = [link for link in links if link.getAttribute('rel') == 'enclosure']
self.assertEqual(len(links), 2)
def test_latest_post_date(self):
"""
Both the published and updated dates are
considered when determining the latest post date.
"""
# this feed has a `published` element with the latest date
response = self.client.get('/syndication/atom/')
feed = minidom.parseString(response.content).firstChild
updated = feed.getElementsByTagName('updated')[0].firstChild.wholeText
d = Entry.objects.latest('published').published
latest_published = rfc3339_date(timezone.make_aware(d, TZ))
self.assertEqual(updated, latest_published)
# this feed has an `updated` element with the latest date
response = self.client.get('/syndication/latest/')
feed = minidom.parseString(response.content).firstChild
updated = feed.getElementsByTagName('updated')[0].firstChild.wholeText
d = Entry.objects.exclude(title='My last entry').latest('updated').updated
latest_updated = rfc3339_date(timezone.make_aware(d, TZ))
self.assertEqual(updated, latest_updated)
def test_custom_feed_generator(self):
response = self.client.get('/syndication/custom/')
feed = minidom.parseString(response.content).firstChild
self.assertEqual(feed.nodeName, 'feed')
self.assertEqual(feed.getAttribute('django'), 'rocks')
self.assertChildNodes(
feed,
['title', 'subtitle', 'link', 'id', 'updated', 'entry', 'spam', 'rights', 'category', 'author']
)
entries = feed.getElementsByTagName('entry')
self.assertEqual(len(entries), Entry.objects.count())
for entry in entries:
self.assertEqual(entry.getAttribute('bacon'), 'yum')
self.assertChildNodes(entry, [
'title',
'link',
'id',
'summary',
'ministry',
'rights',
'author',
'updated',
'published',
'category',
])
summary = entry.getElementsByTagName('summary')[0]
self.assertEqual(summary.getAttribute('type'), 'html')
def test_feed_generator_language_attribute(self):
response = self.client.get('/syndication/language/')
feed = minidom.parseString(response.content).firstChild
self.assertEqual(feed.firstChild.getElementsByTagName('language')[0].firstChild.nodeValue, 'de')
def test_title_escaping(self):
"""
Titles are escaped correctly in RSS feeds.
"""
response = self.client.get('/syndication/rss2/')
doc = minidom.parseString(response.content)
for item in doc.getElementsByTagName('item'):
link = item.getElementsByTagName('link')[0]
if link.firstChild.wholeText == 'http://example.com/blog/4/':
title = item.getElementsByTagName('title')[0]
self.assertEqual(title.firstChild.wholeText, 'A & B < C > D')
def test_naive_datetime_conversion(self):
"""
Datetimes are correctly converted to the local time zone.
"""
# Naive date times passed in get converted to the local time zone, so
# check the received zone offset against the local offset.
response = self.client.get('/syndication/naive-dates/')
doc = minidom.parseString(response.content)
updated = doc.getElementsByTagName('updated')[0].firstChild.wholeText
d = Entry.objects.latest('published').published
latest = rfc3339_date(timezone.make_aware(d, TZ))
self.assertEqual(updated, latest)
def test_aware_datetime_conversion(self):
"""
Datetimes with timezones don't get trodden on.
"""
response = self.client.get('/syndication/aware-dates/')
doc = minidom.parseString(response.content)
published = doc.getElementsByTagName('published')[0].firstChild.wholeText
self.assertEqual(published[-6:], '+00:42')
@requires_tz_support
def test_feed_last_modified_time_naive_date(self):
"""
Tests the Last-Modified header with naive publication dates.
"""
response = self.client.get('/syndication/naive-dates/')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Last-Modified'], 'Tue, 26 Mar 2013 01:00:00 GMT')
def test_feed_last_modified_time(self):
"""
Tests the Last-Modified header with aware publication dates.
"""
response = self.client.get('/syndication/aware-dates/')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Last-Modified'], 'Mon, 25 Mar 2013 19:18:00 GMT')
# No last-modified when feed has no item_pubdate
response = self.client.get('/syndication/no_pubdate/')
self.assertFalse(response.has_header('Last-Modified'))
def test_feed_url(self):
"""
The feed_url can be overridden.
"""
response = self.client.get('/syndication/feedurl/')
doc = minidom.parseString(response.content)
for link in doc.getElementsByTagName('link'):
if link.getAttribute('rel') == 'self':
self.assertEqual(link.getAttribute('href'), 'http://example.com/customfeedurl/')
def test_secure_urls(self):
"""
Test URLs are prefixed with https:// when feed is requested over HTTPS.
"""
response = self.client.get('/syndication/rss2/', **{
'wsgi.url_scheme': 'https',
})
doc = minidom.parseString(response.content)
chan = doc.getElementsByTagName('channel')[0]
self.assertEqual(
chan.getElementsByTagName('link')[0].firstChild.wholeText[0:5],
'https'
)
atom_link = chan.getElementsByTagName('atom:link')[0]
self.assertEqual(atom_link.getAttribute('href')[0:5], 'https')
for link in doc.getElementsByTagName('link'):
if link.getAttribute('rel') == 'self':
self.assertEqual(link.getAttribute('href')[0:5], 'https')
def test_item_link_error(self):
"""
An ImproperlyConfigured is raised if no link could be found for the
item(s).
"""
msg = (
'Give your Article class a get_absolute_url() method, or define '
'an item_link() method in your Feed class.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
self.client.get('/syndication/articles/')
def test_template_feed(self):
"""
The item title and description can be overridden with templates.
"""
response = self.client.get('/syndication/template/')
doc = minidom.parseString(response.content)
feed = doc.getElementsByTagName('rss')[0]
chan = feed.getElementsByTagName('channel')[0]
items = chan.getElementsByTagName('item')
self.assertChildNodeContent(items[0], {
'title': 'Title in your templates: My first entry\n',
'description': 'Description in your templates: My first entry\n',
'link': 'http://example.com/blog/%s/' % self.e1.pk,
})
def test_template_context_feed(self):
"""
Custom context data can be passed to templates for title
and description.
"""
response = self.client.get('/syndication/template_context/')
doc = minidom.parseString(response.content)
feed = doc.getElementsByTagName('rss')[0]
chan = feed.getElementsByTagName('channel')[0]
items = chan.getElementsByTagName('item')
self.assertChildNodeContent(items[0], {
'title': 'My first entry (foo is bar)\n',
'description': 'My first entry (foo is bar)\n',
})
def test_add_domain(self):
"""
add_domain() prefixes domains onto the correct URLs.
"""
prefix_domain_mapping = (
(('example.com', '/foo/?arg=value'), 'http://example.com/foo/?arg=value'),
(('example.com', '/foo/?arg=value', True), 'https://example.com/foo/?arg=value'),
(('example.com', 'http://djangoproject.com/doc/'), 'http://djangoproject.com/doc/'),
(('example.com', 'https://djangoproject.com/doc/'), 'https://djangoproject.com/doc/'),
(('example.com', 'mailto:[email protected]'), 'mailto:[email protected]'),
(('example.com', '//example.com/foo/?arg=value'), 'http://example.com/foo/?arg=value'),
)
for prefix in prefix_domain_mapping:
with self.subTest(prefix=prefix):
self.assertEqual(views.add_domain(*prefix[0]), prefix[1])
def test_get_object(self):
response = self.client.get('/syndication/rss2/articles/%s/' % self.e1.pk)
doc = minidom.parseString(response.content)
feed = doc.getElementsByTagName('rss')[0]
chan = feed.getElementsByTagName('channel')[0]
items = chan.getElementsByTagName('item')
self.assertChildNodeContent(items[0], {
'comments': '/blog/%s/article/%s/comments' % (self.e1.pk, self.a1.pk),
'description': 'Article description: My first article',
'link': 'http://example.com/blog/%s/article/%s/' % (self.e1.pk, self.a1.pk),
'title': 'Title: My first article',
'pubDate': rfc2822_date(timezone.make_aware(self.a1.published, TZ)),
})
def test_get_non_existent_object(self):
response = self.client.get('/syndication/rss2/articles/0/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
|
9fce085495e1c1b848bcc1a92ab84a2946cef8bac52feff3cf4fed37908f3483 | from django.db import models
class Entry(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=200)
updated = models.DateTimeField()
published = models.DateTimeField()
class Meta:
ordering = ('updated',)
def __str__(self):
return self.title
def get_absolute_url(self):
return "/blog/%s/" % self.pk
class Article(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=200)
entry = models.ForeignKey(Entry, models.CASCADE)
updated = models.DateTimeField()
published = models.DateTimeField()
class Meta:
ordering = ['updated']
|
f52e1248a22d5598d5e53061405e4bb6e5b47b442d7b2bb0528b86b3003fafc4 | from django.contrib.syndication import views
from django.utils import feedgenerator
from django.utils.timezone import get_fixed_timezone
from .models import Article, Entry
class TestRss2Feed(views.Feed):
title = 'My blog'
description = 'A more thorough description of my blog.'
link = '/blog/'
feed_guid = '/foo/bar/1234'
author_name = 'Sally Smith'
author_email = '[email protected]'
author_link = 'http://www.example.com/'
categories = ('python', 'django')
feed_copyright = 'Copyright (c) 2007, Sally Smith'
ttl = 600
def items(self):
return Entry.objects.all()
def item_description(self, item):
return "Overridden description: %s" % item
def item_pubdate(self, item):
return item.published
def item_updateddate(self, item):
return item.updated
def item_comments(self, item):
return "%scomments" % item.get_absolute_url()
item_author_name = 'Sally Smith'
item_author_email = '[email protected]'
item_author_link = 'http://www.example.com/'
item_categories = ('python', 'testing')
item_copyright = 'Copyright (c) 2007, Sally Smith'
class TestRss2FeedWithGuidIsPermaLinkTrue(TestRss2Feed):
def item_guid_is_permalink(self, item):
return True
class TestRss2FeedWithGuidIsPermaLinkFalse(TestRss2Feed):
def item_guid(self, item):
return str(item.pk)
def item_guid_is_permalink(self, item):
return False
class TestRss091Feed(TestRss2Feed):
feed_type = feedgenerator.RssUserland091Feed
class TestNoPubdateFeed(views.Feed):
title = 'Test feed'
link = '/feed/'
def items(self):
return Entry.objects.all()
class TestAtomFeed(TestRss2Feed):
feed_type = feedgenerator.Atom1Feed
subtitle = TestRss2Feed.description
class TestLatestFeed(TestRss2Feed):
"""
A feed where the latest entry date is an `updated` element.
"""
feed_type = feedgenerator.Atom1Feed
subtitle = TestRss2Feed.description
def items(self):
return Entry.objects.exclude(title='My last entry')
class ArticlesFeed(TestRss2Feed):
"""
A feed to test no link being defined. Articles have no get_absolute_url()
method, and item_link() is not defined.
"""
def items(self):
return Article.objects.all()
class TestSingleEnclosureRSSFeed(TestRss2Feed):
"""
A feed to test that RSS feeds work with a single enclosure.
"""
def item_enclosure_url(self, item):
return 'http://example.com'
def item_enclosure_size(self, item):
return 0
def item_mime_type(self, item):
return 'image/png'
class TestMultipleEnclosureRSSFeed(TestRss2Feed):
"""
A feed to test that RSS feeds raise an exception with multiple enclosures.
"""
def item_enclosures(self, item):
return [
feedgenerator.Enclosure('http://example.com/hello.png', 0, 'image/png'),
feedgenerator.Enclosure('http://example.com/goodbye.png', 0, 'image/png'),
]
class TemplateFeed(TestRss2Feed):
"""
A feed to test defining item titles and descriptions with templates.
"""
title_template = 'syndication/title.html'
description_template = 'syndication/description.html'
# Defining a template overrides any item_title definition
def item_title(self):
return "Not in a template"
class TemplateContextFeed(TestRss2Feed):
"""
A feed to test custom context data in templates for title or description.
"""
title_template = 'syndication/title_context.html'
description_template = 'syndication/description_context.html'
def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
context = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
context['foo'] = 'bar'
return context
class TestLanguageFeed(TestRss2Feed):
language = 'de'
class TestGetObjectFeed(TestRss2Feed):
def get_object(self, request, entry_id):
return Entry.objects.get(pk=entry_id)
def items(self, obj):
return Article.objects.filter(entry=obj)
def item_link(self, item):
return '%sarticle/%s/' % (item.entry.get_absolute_url(), item.pk)
def item_comments(self, item):
return '%scomments' % self.item_link(item)
def item_description(self, item):
return 'Article description: %s' % item.title
def item_title(self, item):
return 'Title: %s' % item.title
class NaiveDatesFeed(TestAtomFeed):
"""
A feed with naive (non-timezone-aware) dates.
"""
def item_pubdate(self, item):
return item.published
class TZAwareDatesFeed(TestAtomFeed):
"""
A feed with timezone-aware dates.
"""
def item_pubdate(self, item):
# Provide a weird offset so that the test can know it's getting this
# specific offset and not accidentally getting on from
# settings.TIME_ZONE.
return item.published.replace(tzinfo=get_fixed_timezone(42))
class TestFeedUrlFeed(TestAtomFeed):
feed_url = 'http://example.com/customfeedurl/'
class MyCustomAtom1Feed(feedgenerator.Atom1Feed):
"""
Test of a custom feed generator class.
"""
def root_attributes(self):
attrs = super().root_attributes()
attrs['django'] = 'rocks'
return attrs
def add_root_elements(self, handler):
super().add_root_elements(handler)
handler.addQuickElement('spam', 'eggs')
def item_attributes(self, item):
attrs = super().item_attributes(item)
attrs['bacon'] = 'yum'
return attrs
def add_item_elements(self, handler, item):
super().add_item_elements(handler, item)
handler.addQuickElement('ministry', 'silly walks')
class TestCustomFeed(TestAtomFeed):
feed_type = MyCustomAtom1Feed
class TestSingleEnclosureAtomFeed(TestAtomFeed):
"""
A feed to test that Atom feeds work with a single enclosure.
"""
def item_enclosure_url(self, item):
return 'http://example.com'
def item_enclosure_size(self, item):
return 0
def item_mime_type(self, item):
return 'image/png'
class TestMultipleEnclosureAtomFeed(TestAtomFeed):
"""
A feed to test that Atom feeds work with multiple enclosures.
"""
def item_enclosures(self, item):
return [
feedgenerator.Enclosure('http://example.com/hello.png', '0', 'image/png'),
feedgenerator.Enclosure('http://example.com/goodbye.png', '0', 'image/png'),
]
|
b44435f94dfc4ed2cd7dfbf7094628e6ff13eae5ba6b95b0f9bb9f45ab5caa81 | from django.urls import path
from . import feeds
urlpatterns = [
path('syndication/rss2/', feeds.TestRss2Feed()),
path('syndication/rss2/articles/<int:entry_id>/', feeds.TestGetObjectFeed()),
path(
'syndication/rss2/guid_ispermalink_true/',
feeds.TestRss2FeedWithGuidIsPermaLinkTrue()),
path(
'syndication/rss2/guid_ispermalink_false/',
feeds.TestRss2FeedWithGuidIsPermaLinkFalse()),
path('syndication/rss091/', feeds.TestRss091Feed()),
path('syndication/no_pubdate/', feeds.TestNoPubdateFeed()),
path('syndication/atom/', feeds.TestAtomFeed()),
path('syndication/latest/', feeds.TestLatestFeed()),
path('syndication/custom/', feeds.TestCustomFeed()),
path('syndication/language/', feeds.TestLanguageFeed()),
path('syndication/naive-dates/', feeds.NaiveDatesFeed()),
path('syndication/aware-dates/', feeds.TZAwareDatesFeed()),
path('syndication/feedurl/', feeds.TestFeedUrlFeed()),
path('syndication/articles/', feeds.ArticlesFeed()),
path('syndication/template/', feeds.TemplateFeed()),
path('syndication/template_context/', feeds.TemplateContextFeed()),
path('syndication/rss2/single-enclosure/', feeds.TestSingleEnclosureRSSFeed()),
path('syndication/rss2/multiple-enclosure/', feeds.TestMultipleEnclosureRSSFeed()),
path('syndication/atom/single-enclosure/', feeds.TestSingleEnclosureAtomFeed()),
path('syndication/atom/multiple-enclosure/', feeds.TestMultipleEnclosureAtomFeed()),
]
|
c511da83c55b4c59d549f331b92f680b29a64650df4fdd467a2fe76fb708a362 | import datetime
from decimal import Decimal
from django.core.exceptions import FieldDoesNotExist, FieldError
from django.db import connection
from django.db.models import (
BooleanField, Case, Count, DateTimeField, Exists, ExpressionWrapper, F,
FloatField, Func, IntegerField, Max, NullBooleanField, OuterRef, Q,
Subquery, Sum, Value, When,
)
from django.db.models.expressions import RawSQL
from django.db.models.functions import Coalesce, Length, Lower
from django.test import TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from .models import (
Author, Book, Company, DepartmentStore, Employee, Publisher, Store, Ticket,
)
def cxOracle_py3_bug(func):
"""
There's a bug in Django/cx_Oracle with respect to string handling under
Python 3 (essentially, they treat Python 3 strings as Python 2 strings
rather than unicode). This makes some tests here fail under Python 3, so
we mark them as expected failures until someone fixes them in #23843.
"""
from unittest import expectedFailure
from django.db import connection
return expectedFailure(func) if connection.vendor == 'oracle' else func
class NonAggregateAnnotationTestCase(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.a1 = Author.objects.create(name='Adrian Holovaty', age=34)
cls.a2 = Author.objects.create(name='Jacob Kaplan-Moss', age=35)
cls.a3 = Author.objects.create(name='Brad Dayley', age=45)
cls.a4 = Author.objects.create(name='James Bennett', age=29)
cls.a5 = Author.objects.create(name='Jeffrey Forcier', age=37)
cls.a6 = Author.objects.create(name='Paul Bissex', age=29)
cls.a7 = Author.objects.create(name='Wesley J. Chun', age=25)
cls.a8 = Author.objects.create(name='Peter Norvig', age=57)
cls.a9 = Author.objects.create(name='Stuart Russell', age=46)
cls.a1.friends.add(cls.a2, cls.a4)
cls.a2.friends.add(cls.a1, cls.a7)
cls.a4.friends.add(cls.a1)
cls.a5.friends.add(cls.a6, cls.a7)
cls.a6.friends.add(cls.a5, cls.a7)
cls.a7.friends.add(cls.a2, cls.a5, cls.a6)
cls.a8.friends.add(cls.a9)
cls.a9.friends.add(cls.a8)
cls.p1 = Publisher.objects.create(name='Apress', num_awards=3)
cls.p2 = Publisher.objects.create(name='Sams', num_awards=1)
cls.p3 = Publisher.objects.create(name='Prentice Hall', num_awards=7)
cls.p4 = Publisher.objects.create(name='Morgan Kaufmann', num_awards=9)
cls.p5 = Publisher.objects.create(name="Jonno's House of Books", num_awards=0)
cls.b1 = Book.objects.create(
isbn='159059725', name='The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right',
pages=447, rating=4.5, price=Decimal('30.00'), contact=cls.a1, publisher=cls.p1,
pubdate=datetime.date(2007, 12, 6)
)
cls.b2 = Book.objects.create(
isbn='067232959', name='Sams Teach Yourself Django in 24 Hours',
pages=528, rating=3.0, price=Decimal('23.09'), contact=cls.a3, publisher=cls.p2,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 3, 3)
)
cls.b3 = Book.objects.create(
isbn='159059996', name='Practical Django Projects',
pages=300, rating=4.0, price=Decimal('29.69'), contact=cls.a4, publisher=cls.p1,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 6, 23)
)
cls.b4 = Book.objects.create(
isbn='013235613', name='Python Web Development with Django',
pages=350, rating=4.0, price=Decimal('29.69'), contact=cls.a5, publisher=cls.p3,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 11, 3)
)
cls.b5 = Book.objects.create(
isbn='013790395', name='Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach',
pages=1132, rating=4.0, price=Decimal('82.80'), contact=cls.a8, publisher=cls.p3,
pubdate=datetime.date(1995, 1, 15)
)
cls.b6 = Book.objects.create(
isbn='155860191', name='Paradigms of Artificial Intelligence Programming: Case Studies in Common Lisp',
pages=946, rating=5.0, price=Decimal('75.00'), contact=cls.a8, publisher=cls.p4,
pubdate=datetime.date(1991, 10, 15)
)
cls.b1.authors.add(cls.a1, cls.a2)
cls.b2.authors.add(cls.a3)
cls.b3.authors.add(cls.a4)
cls.b4.authors.add(cls.a5, cls.a6, cls.a7)
cls.b5.authors.add(cls.a8, cls.a9)
cls.b6.authors.add(cls.a8)
s1 = Store.objects.create(
name='Amazon.com',
original_opening=datetime.datetime(1994, 4, 23, 9, 17, 42),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(23, 59, 59)
)
s2 = Store.objects.create(
name='Books.com',
original_opening=datetime.datetime(2001, 3, 15, 11, 23, 37),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(23, 59, 59)
)
s3 = Store.objects.create(
name="Mamma and Pappa's Books",
original_opening=datetime.datetime(1945, 4, 25, 16, 24, 14),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(21, 30)
)
s1.books.add(cls.b1, cls.b2, cls.b3, cls.b4, cls.b5, cls.b6)
s2.books.add(cls.b1, cls.b3, cls.b5, cls.b6)
s3.books.add(cls.b3, cls.b4, cls.b6)
def test_basic_annotation(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(is_book=Value(1))
for book in books:
self.assertEqual(book.is_book, 1)
def test_basic_f_annotation(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(another_rating=F('rating'))
for book in books:
self.assertEqual(book.another_rating, book.rating)
def test_joined_annotation(self):
books = Book.objects.select_related('publisher').annotate(
num_awards=F('publisher__num_awards'))
for book in books:
self.assertEqual(book.num_awards, book.publisher.num_awards)
def test_mixed_type_annotation_date_interval(self):
active = datetime.datetime(2015, 3, 20, 14, 0, 0)
duration = datetime.timedelta(hours=1)
expires = datetime.datetime(2015, 3, 20, 14, 0, 0) + duration
Ticket.objects.create(active_at=active, duration=duration)
t = Ticket.objects.annotate(
expires=ExpressionWrapper(F('active_at') + F('duration'), output_field=DateTimeField())
).first()
self.assertEqual(t.expires, expires)
def test_mixed_type_annotation_numbers(self):
test = self.b1
b = Book.objects.annotate(
combined=ExpressionWrapper(F('pages') + F('rating'), output_field=IntegerField())
).get(isbn=test.isbn)
combined = int(test.pages + test.rating)
self.assertEqual(b.combined, combined)
def test_empty_expression_annotation(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(
selected=ExpressionWrapper(Q(pk__in=[]), output_field=BooleanField())
)
self.assertEqual(len(books), Book.objects.count())
self.assertTrue(all(not book.selected for book in books))
books = Book.objects.annotate(
selected=ExpressionWrapper(Q(pk__in=Book.objects.none()), output_field=BooleanField())
)
self.assertEqual(len(books), Book.objects.count())
self.assertTrue(all(not book.selected for book in books))
def test_annotate_with_aggregation(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(is_book=Value(1), rating_count=Count('rating'))
for book in books:
self.assertEqual(book.is_book, 1)
self.assertEqual(book.rating_count, 1)
def test_combined_expression_annotation_with_aggregation(self):
book = Book.objects.annotate(
combined=ExpressionWrapper(Value(3) * Value(4), output_field=IntegerField()),
rating_count=Count('rating'),
).first()
self.assertEqual(book.combined, 12)
self.assertEqual(book.rating_count, 1)
def test_combined_f_expression_annotation_with_aggregation(self):
book = Book.objects.filter(isbn='159059725').annotate(
combined=ExpressionWrapper(F('price') * F('pages'), output_field=FloatField()),
rating_count=Count('rating'),
).first()
self.assertEqual(book.combined, 13410.0)
self.assertEqual(book.rating_count, 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_boolean_expr_in_select_clause')
def test_q_expression_annotation_with_aggregation(self):
book = Book.objects.filter(isbn='159059725').annotate(
isnull_pubdate=ExpressionWrapper(
Q(pubdate__isnull=True),
output_field=BooleanField(),
),
rating_count=Count('rating'),
).first()
self.assertEqual(book.isnull_pubdate, False)
self.assertEqual(book.rating_count, 1)
def test_aggregate_over_annotation(self):
agg = Author.objects.annotate(other_age=F('age')).aggregate(otherage_sum=Sum('other_age'))
other_agg = Author.objects.aggregate(age_sum=Sum('age'))
self.assertEqual(agg['otherage_sum'], other_agg['age_sum'])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_distinct_on_fields')
def test_distinct_on_with_annotation(self):
store = Store.objects.create(
name='test store',
original_opening=datetime.datetime.now(),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(21, 00, 00),
)
names = [
'Theodore Roosevelt',
'Eleanor Roosevelt',
'Franklin Roosevelt',
'Ned Stark',
'Catelyn Stark',
]
for name in names:
Employee.objects.create(
store=store,
first_name=name.split()[0],
last_name=name.split()[1],
age=30, salary=2000,
)
people = Employee.objects.annotate(
name_lower=Lower('last_name'),
).distinct('name_lower')
self.assertEqual({p.last_name for p in people}, {'Stark', 'Roosevelt'})
self.assertEqual(len(people), 2)
people2 = Employee.objects.annotate(
test_alias=F('store__name'),
).distinct('test_alias')
self.assertEqual(len(people2), 1)
lengths = Employee.objects.annotate(
name_len=Length('first_name'),
).distinct('name_len').values_list('name_len', flat=True)
self.assertCountEqual(lengths, [3, 7, 8])
def test_filter_annotation(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(is_book=Value(1)).filter(is_book=1)
for book in books:
self.assertEqual(book.is_book, 1)
def test_filter_annotation_with_f(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(
other_rating=F('rating')
).filter(other_rating=3.5)
for book in books:
self.assertEqual(book.other_rating, 3.5)
def test_filter_annotation_with_double_f(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(
other_rating=F('rating')
).filter(other_rating=F('rating'))
for book in books:
self.assertEqual(book.other_rating, book.rating)
def test_filter_agg_with_double_f(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(
sum_rating=Sum('rating')
).filter(sum_rating=F('sum_rating'))
for book in books:
self.assertEqual(book.sum_rating, book.rating)
def test_filter_wrong_annotation(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, "Cannot resolve keyword 'nope' into field."):
list(Book.objects.annotate(
sum_rating=Sum('rating')
).filter(sum_rating=F('nope')))
def test_decimal_annotation(self):
salary = Decimal(10) ** -Employee._meta.get_field('salary').decimal_places
Employee.objects.create(
first_name='Max',
last_name='Paine',
store=Store.objects.first(),
age=23,
salary=salary,
)
self.assertEqual(
Employee.objects.annotate(new_salary=F('salary') / 10).get().new_salary,
salary / 10,
)
def test_filter_decimal_annotation(self):
qs = Book.objects.annotate(new_price=F('price') + 1).filter(new_price=Decimal(31)).values_list('new_price')
self.assertEqual(qs.get(), (Decimal(31),))
def test_combined_annotation_commutative(self):
book1 = Book.objects.annotate(adjusted_rating=F('rating') + 2).get(pk=self.b1.pk)
book2 = Book.objects.annotate(adjusted_rating=2 + F('rating')).get(pk=self.b1.pk)
self.assertEqual(book1.adjusted_rating, book2.adjusted_rating)
book1 = Book.objects.annotate(adjusted_rating=F('rating') + None).get(pk=self.b1.pk)
book2 = Book.objects.annotate(adjusted_rating=None + F('rating')).get(pk=self.b1.pk)
self.assertEqual(book1.adjusted_rating, book2.adjusted_rating)
def test_update_with_annotation(self):
book_preupdate = Book.objects.get(pk=self.b2.pk)
Book.objects.annotate(other_rating=F('rating') - 1).update(rating=F('other_rating'))
book_postupdate = Book.objects.get(pk=self.b2.pk)
self.assertEqual(book_preupdate.rating - 1, book_postupdate.rating)
def test_annotation_with_m2m(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(author_age=F('authors__age')).filter(pk=self.b1.pk).order_by('author_age')
self.assertEqual(books[0].author_age, 34)
self.assertEqual(books[1].author_age, 35)
def test_annotation_reverse_m2m(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(
store_name=F('store__name'),
).filter(
name='Practical Django Projects',
).order_by('store_name')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
books, [
'Amazon.com',
'Books.com',
'Mamma and Pappa\'s Books'
],
lambda b: b.store_name
)
def test_values_annotation(self):
"""
Annotations can reference fields in a values clause,
and contribute to an existing values clause.
"""
# annotate references a field in values()
qs = Book.objects.values('rating').annotate(other_rating=F('rating') - 1)
book = qs.get(pk=self.b1.pk)
self.assertEqual(book['rating'] - 1, book['other_rating'])
# filter refs the annotated value
book = qs.get(other_rating=4)
self.assertEqual(book['other_rating'], 4)
# can annotate an existing values with a new field
book = qs.annotate(other_isbn=F('isbn')).get(other_rating=4)
self.assertEqual(book['other_rating'], 4)
self.assertEqual(book['other_isbn'], '155860191')
def test_values_with_pk_annotation(self):
# annotate references a field in values() with pk
publishers = Publisher.objects.values('id', 'book__rating').annotate(total=Sum('book__rating'))
for publisher in publishers.filter(pk=self.p1.pk):
self.assertEqual(publisher['book__rating'], publisher['total'])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('allows_group_by_pk')
def test_rawsql_group_by_collapse(self):
raw = RawSQL('SELECT MIN(id) FROM annotations_book', [])
qs = Author.objects.values('id').annotate(
min_book_id=raw,
count_friends=Count('friends'),
).order_by()
_, _, group_by = qs.query.get_compiler(using='default').pre_sql_setup()
self.assertEqual(len(group_by), 1)
self.assertNotEqual(raw, group_by[0])
def test_defer_annotation(self):
"""
Deferred attributes can be referenced by an annotation,
but they are not themselves deferred, and cannot be deferred.
"""
qs = Book.objects.defer('rating').annotate(other_rating=F('rating') - 1)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
book = qs.get(other_rating=4)
self.assertEqual(book.rating, 5)
self.assertEqual(book.other_rating, 4)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldDoesNotExist, "Book has no field named 'other_rating'"):
book = qs.defer('other_rating').get(other_rating=4)
def test_mti_annotations(self):
"""
Fields on an inherited model can be referenced by an
annotated field.
"""
d = DepartmentStore.objects.create(
name='Angus & Robinson',
original_opening=datetime.date(2014, 3, 8),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(21, 00, 00),
chain='Westfield'
)
books = Book.objects.filter(rating__gt=4)
for b in books:
d.books.add(b)
qs = DepartmentStore.objects.annotate(
other_name=F('name'),
other_chain=F('chain'),
is_open=Value(True, BooleanField()),
book_isbn=F('books__isbn')
).order_by('book_isbn').filter(chain='Westfield')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs, [
('Angus & Robinson', 'Westfield', True, '155860191'),
('Angus & Robinson', 'Westfield', True, '159059725')
],
lambda d: (d.other_name, d.other_chain, d.is_open, d.book_isbn)
)
def test_null_annotation(self):
"""
Annotating None onto a model round-trips
"""
book = Book.objects.annotate(no_value=Value(None, output_field=IntegerField())).first()
self.assertIsNone(book.no_value)
def test_order_by_annotation(self):
authors = Author.objects.annotate(other_age=F('age')).order_by('other_age')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
authors, [
25, 29, 29, 34, 35, 37, 45, 46, 57,
],
lambda a: a.other_age
)
def test_order_by_aggregate(self):
authors = Author.objects.values('age').annotate(age_count=Count('age')).order_by('age_count', 'age')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
authors, [
(25, 1), (34, 1), (35, 1), (37, 1), (45, 1), (46, 1), (57, 1), (29, 2),
],
lambda a: (a['age'], a['age_count'])
)
def test_raw_sql_with_inherited_field(self):
DepartmentStore.objects.create(
name='Angus & Robinson',
original_opening=datetime.date(2014, 3, 8),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(21),
chain='Westfield',
area=123,
)
tests = (
('name', 'Angus & Robinson'),
('surface', 123),
("case when name='Angus & Robinson' then chain else name end", 'Westfield'),
)
for sql, expected_result in tests:
with self.subTest(sql=sql):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
DepartmentStore.objects.annotate(
annotation=RawSQL(sql, ()),
).values_list('annotation', flat=True),
[expected_result],
)
def test_annotate_exists(self):
authors = Author.objects.annotate(c=Count('id')).filter(c__gt=1)
self.assertFalse(authors.exists())
def test_column_field_ordering(self):
"""
Columns are aligned in the correct order for resolve_columns. This test
will fail on MySQL if column ordering is out. Column fields should be
aligned as:
1. extra_select
2. model_fields
3. annotation_fields
4. model_related_fields
"""
store = Store.objects.first()
Employee.objects.create(id=1, first_name='Max', manager=True, last_name='Paine',
store=store, age=23, salary=Decimal(50000.00))
Employee.objects.create(id=2, first_name='Buffy', manager=False, last_name='Summers',
store=store, age=18, salary=Decimal(40000.00))
qs = Employee.objects.extra(
select={'random_value': '42'}
).select_related('store').annotate(
annotated_value=Value(17),
)
rows = [
(1, 'Max', True, 42, 'Paine', 23, Decimal(50000.00), store.name, 17),
(2, 'Buffy', False, 42, 'Summers', 18, Decimal(40000.00), store.name, 17)
]
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs.order_by('id'), rows,
lambda e: (
e.id, e.first_name, e.manager, e.random_value, e.last_name, e.age,
e.salary, e.store.name, e.annotated_value))
def test_column_field_ordering_with_deferred(self):
store = Store.objects.first()
Employee.objects.create(id=1, first_name='Max', manager=True, last_name='Paine',
store=store, age=23, salary=Decimal(50000.00))
Employee.objects.create(id=2, first_name='Buffy', manager=False, last_name='Summers',
store=store, age=18, salary=Decimal(40000.00))
qs = Employee.objects.extra(
select={'random_value': '42'}
).select_related('store').annotate(
annotated_value=Value(17),
)
rows = [
(1, 'Max', True, 42, 'Paine', 23, Decimal(50000.00), store.name, 17),
(2, 'Buffy', False, 42, 'Summers', 18, Decimal(40000.00), store.name, 17)
]
# and we respect deferred columns!
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs.defer('age').order_by('id'), rows,
lambda e: (
e.id, e.first_name, e.manager, e.random_value, e.last_name, e.age,
e.salary, e.store.name, e.annotated_value))
@cxOracle_py3_bug
def test_custom_functions(self):
Company(name='Apple', motto=None, ticker_name='APPL', description='Beautiful Devices').save()
Company(name='Django Software Foundation', motto=None, ticker_name=None, description=None).save()
Company(name='Google', motto='Do No Evil', ticker_name='GOOG', description='Internet Company').save()
Company(name='Yahoo', motto=None, ticker_name=None, description='Internet Company').save()
qs = Company.objects.annotate(
tagline=Func(
F('motto'),
F('ticker_name'),
F('description'),
Value('No Tag'),
function='COALESCE'
)
).order_by('name')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs, [
('Apple', 'APPL'),
('Django Software Foundation', 'No Tag'),
('Google', 'Do No Evil'),
('Yahoo', 'Internet Company')
],
lambda c: (c.name, c.tagline)
)
@cxOracle_py3_bug
def test_custom_functions_can_ref_other_functions(self):
Company(name='Apple', motto=None, ticker_name='APPL', description='Beautiful Devices').save()
Company(name='Django Software Foundation', motto=None, ticker_name=None, description=None).save()
Company(name='Google', motto='Do No Evil', ticker_name='GOOG', description='Internet Company').save()
Company(name='Yahoo', motto=None, ticker_name=None, description='Internet Company').save()
class Lower(Func):
function = 'LOWER'
qs = Company.objects.annotate(
tagline=Func(
F('motto'),
F('ticker_name'),
F('description'),
Value('No Tag'),
function='COALESCE',
)
).annotate(
tagline_lower=Lower(F('tagline')),
).order_by('name')
# LOWER function supported by:
# oracle, postgres, mysql, sqlite, sqlserver
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs, [
('Apple', 'APPL'.lower()),
('Django Software Foundation', 'No Tag'.lower()),
('Google', 'Do No Evil'.lower()),
('Yahoo', 'Internet Company'.lower())
],
lambda c: (c.name, c.tagline_lower)
)
def test_boolean_value_annotation(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(
is_book=Value(True, output_field=BooleanField()),
is_pony=Value(False, output_field=BooleanField()),
is_none=Value(None, output_field=BooleanField(null=True)),
is_none_old=Value(None, output_field=NullBooleanField()),
)
self.assertGreater(len(books), 0)
for book in books:
self.assertIs(book.is_book, True)
self.assertIs(book.is_pony, False)
self.assertIsNone(book.is_none)
self.assertIsNone(book.is_none_old)
def test_annotation_in_f_grouped_by_annotation(self):
qs = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(multiplier=Value(3))
# group by option => sum of value * multiplier
.values('name')
.annotate(multiplied_value_sum=Sum(F('multiplier') * F('num_awards')))
.order_by()
)
self.assertCountEqual(
qs, [
{'multiplied_value_sum': 9, 'name': 'Apress'},
{'multiplied_value_sum': 0, 'name': "Jonno's House of Books"},
{'multiplied_value_sum': 27, 'name': 'Morgan Kaufmann'},
{'multiplied_value_sum': 21, 'name': 'Prentice Hall'},
{'multiplied_value_sum': 3, 'name': 'Sams'},
]
)
def test_arguments_must_be_expressions(self):
msg = 'QuerySet.annotate() received non-expression(s): %s.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg % BooleanField()):
Book.objects.annotate(BooleanField())
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg % True):
Book.objects.annotate(is_book=True)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg % ', '.join([str(BooleanField()), 'True'])):
Book.objects.annotate(BooleanField(), Value(False), is_book=True)
def test_chaining_annotation_filter_with_m2m(self):
qs = Author.objects.filter(
name='Adrian Holovaty',
friends__age=35,
).annotate(
jacob_name=F('friends__name'),
).filter(
friends__age=29,
).annotate(
james_name=F('friends__name'),
).values('jacob_name', 'james_name')
self.assertCountEqual(
qs,
[{'jacob_name': 'Jacob Kaplan-Moss', 'james_name': 'James Bennett'}],
)
def test_annotation_filter_with_subquery(self):
long_books_qs = Book.objects.filter(
publisher=OuterRef('pk'),
pages__gt=400,
).values('publisher').annotate(count=Count('pk')).values('count')
publisher_books_qs = Publisher.objects.annotate(
total_books=Count('book'),
).filter(
total_books=Subquery(long_books_qs, output_field=IntegerField()),
).values('name')
self.assertCountEqual(publisher_books_qs, [{'name': 'Sams'}, {'name': 'Morgan Kaufmann'}])
def test_annotation_exists_aggregate_values_chaining(self):
qs = Book.objects.values('publisher').annotate(
has_authors=Exists(Book.authors.through.objects.filter(book=OuterRef('pk'))),
max_pubdate=Max('pubdate'),
).values_list('max_pubdate', flat=True).order_by('max_pubdate')
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [
datetime.date(1991, 10, 15),
datetime.date(2008, 3, 3),
datetime.date(2008, 6, 23),
datetime.date(2008, 11, 3),
])
def test_annotation_aggregate_with_m2o(self):
if connection.vendor == 'mysql' and 'ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY' in connection.sql_mode:
self.skipTest(
'GROUP BY optimization does not work properly when '
'ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY mode is enabled on MySQL, see #31331.'
)
qs = Author.objects.filter(age__lt=30).annotate(
max_pages=Case(
When(book_contact_set__isnull=True, then=Value(0)),
default=Max(F('book__pages')),
),
).values('name', 'max_pages')
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [
{'name': 'James Bennett', 'max_pages': 300},
{'name': 'Paul Bissex', 'max_pages': 0},
{'name': 'Wesley J. Chun', 'max_pages': 0},
])
class AliasTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.a1 = Author.objects.create(name='Adrian Holovaty', age=34)
cls.a2 = Author.objects.create(name='Jacob Kaplan-Moss', age=35)
cls.a3 = Author.objects.create(name='James Bennett', age=34)
cls.a4 = Author.objects.create(name='Peter Norvig', age=57)
cls.a5 = Author.objects.create(name='Stuart Russell', age=46)
p1 = Publisher.objects.create(name='Apress', num_awards=3)
cls.b1 = Book.objects.create(
isbn='159059725', pages=447, rating=4.5, price=Decimal('30.00'),
contact=cls.a1, publisher=p1, pubdate=datetime.date(2007, 12, 6),
name='The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right',
)
cls.b2 = Book.objects.create(
isbn='159059996', pages=300, rating=4.0, price=Decimal('29.69'),
contact=cls.a3, publisher=p1, pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 6, 23),
name='Practical Django Projects',
)
cls.b3 = Book.objects.create(
isbn='013790395', pages=1132, rating=4.0, price=Decimal('82.80'),
contact=cls.a4, publisher=p1, pubdate=datetime.date(1995, 1, 15),
name='Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach',
)
cls.b4 = Book.objects.create(
isbn='155860191', pages=946, rating=5.0, price=Decimal('75.00'),
contact=cls.a4, publisher=p1, pubdate=datetime.date(1991, 10, 15),
name='Paradigms of Artificial Intelligence Programming: Case Studies in Common Lisp',
)
cls.b1.authors.add(cls.a1, cls.a2)
cls.b2.authors.add(cls.a3)
cls.b3.authors.add(cls.a4, cls.a5)
cls.b4.authors.add(cls.a4)
Store.objects.create(
name='Amazon.com',
original_opening=datetime.datetime(1994, 4, 23, 9, 17, 42),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(23, 59, 59)
)
Store.objects.create(
name='Books.com',
original_opening=datetime.datetime(2001, 3, 15, 11, 23, 37),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(23, 59, 59)
)
def test_basic_alias(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(is_book=Value(1))
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), 'is_book'), False)
def test_basic_alias_annotation(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(
is_book_alias=Value(1),
).annotate(is_book=F('is_book_alias'))
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), 'is_book_alias'), False)
for book in qs:
with self.subTest(book=book):
self.assertEqual(book.is_book, 1)
def test_basic_alias_f_annotation(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(
another_rating_alias=F('rating')
).annotate(another_rating=F('another_rating_alias'))
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), 'another_rating_alias'), False)
for book in qs:
with self.subTest(book=book):
self.assertEqual(book.another_rating, book.rating)
def test_alias_after_annotation(self):
qs = Book.objects.annotate(
is_book=Value(1),
).alias(is_book_alias=F('is_book'))
book = qs.first()
self.assertIs(hasattr(book, 'is_book'), True)
self.assertIs(hasattr(book, 'is_book_alias'), False)
def test_overwrite_annotation_with_alias(self):
qs = Book.objects.annotate(is_book=Value(1)).alias(is_book=F('is_book'))
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), 'is_book'), False)
def test_overwrite_alias_with_annotation(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(is_book=Value(1)).annotate(is_book=F('is_book'))
for book in qs:
with self.subTest(book=book):
self.assertEqual(book.is_book, 1)
def test_alias_annotation_expression(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(
is_book_alias=Value(1),
).annotate(is_book=Coalesce('is_book_alias', 0))
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), 'is_book_alias'), False)
for book in qs:
with self.subTest(book=book):
self.assertEqual(book.is_book, 1)
def test_alias_default_alias_expression(self):
qs = Author.objects.alias(
Sum('book__pages'),
).filter(book__pages__sum__gt=2000)
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), 'book__pages__sum'), False)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [self.a4])
def test_joined_alias_annotation(self):
qs = Book.objects.select_related('publisher').alias(
num_awards_alias=F('publisher__num_awards'),
).annotate(num_awards=F('num_awards_alias'))
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), 'num_awards_alias'), False)
for book in qs:
with self.subTest(book=book):
self.assertEqual(book.num_awards, book.publisher.num_awards)
def test_alias_annotate_with_aggregation(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(
is_book_alias=Value(1),
rating_count_alias=Count('rating'),
).annotate(
is_book=F('is_book_alias'),
rating_count=F('rating_count_alias'),
)
book = qs.first()
self.assertIs(hasattr(book, 'is_book_alias'), False)
self.assertIs(hasattr(book, 'rating_count_alias'), False)
for book in qs:
with self.subTest(book=book):
self.assertEqual(book.is_book, 1)
self.assertEqual(book.rating_count, 1)
def test_filter_alias_with_f(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(
other_rating=F('rating'),
).filter(other_rating=4.5)
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), 'other_rating'), False)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [self.b1])
def test_filter_alias_with_double_f(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(
other_rating=F('rating'),
).filter(other_rating=F('rating'))
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), 'other_rating'), False)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), Book.objects.count())
def test_filter_alias_agg_with_double_f(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(
sum_rating=Sum('rating'),
).filter(sum_rating=F('sum_rating'))
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), 'sum_rating'), False)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), Book.objects.count())
def test_update_with_alias(self):
Book.objects.alias(
other_rating=F('rating') - 1,
).update(rating=F('other_rating'))
self.b1.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(self.b1.rating, 3.5)
def test_order_by_alias(self):
qs = Author.objects.alias(other_age=F('age')).order_by('other_age')
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), 'other_age'), False)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [34, 34, 35, 46, 57], lambda a: a.age)
def test_order_by_alias_aggregate(self):
qs = Author.objects.values('age').alias(age_count=Count('age')).order_by('age_count', 'age')
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), 'age_count'), False)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [35, 46, 57, 34], lambda a: a['age'])
def test_dates_alias(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(
pubdate_alias=F('pubdate'),
).dates('pubdate_alias', 'month')
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [
datetime.date(1991, 10, 1),
datetime.date(1995, 1, 1),
datetime.date(2007, 12, 1),
datetime.date(2008, 6, 1),
])
def test_datetimes_alias(self):
qs = Store.objects.alias(
original_opening_alias=F('original_opening'),
).datetimes('original_opening_alias', 'year')
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [
datetime.datetime(1994, 1, 1),
datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1),
])
def test_aggregate_alias(self):
msg = (
"Cannot aggregate over the 'other_age' alias. Use annotate() to "
"promote it."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Author.objects.alias(
other_age=F('age'),
).aggregate(otherage_sum=Sum('other_age'))
def test_defer_only_alias(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(rating_alias=F('rating') - 1)
msg = "Book has no field named 'rating_alias'"
for operation in ['defer', 'only']:
with self.subTest(operation=operation):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldDoesNotExist, msg):
getattr(qs, operation)('rating_alias').first()
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_distinct_on_fields')
def test_distinct_on_alias(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(rating_alias=F('rating') - 1)
msg = "Cannot resolve keyword 'rating_alias' into field."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
qs.distinct('rating_alias').first()
def test_values_alias(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(rating_alias=F('rating') - 1)
msg = (
"Cannot select the 'rating_alias' alias. Use annotate() to "
"promote it."
)
for operation in ['values', 'values_list']:
with self.subTest(operation=operation):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
getattr(qs, operation)('rating_alias')
|
f35c77eae01fd64322d3f948ba3ab472d9e4c55fb6a6d83e4904ac08b9093865 | import os
import re
from io import StringIO
from unittest import mock, skipUnless
from django.core.management import call_command
from django.db import connection
from django.db.backends.base.introspection import TableInfo
from django.test import TestCase, TransactionTestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from .models import PeopleMoreData, test_collation
def inspectdb_tables_only(table_name):
"""
Limit introspection to tables created for models of this app.
Some databases such as Oracle are extremely slow at introspection.
"""
return table_name.startswith('inspectdb_')
def inspectdb_views_only(table_name):
return (
table_name.startswith('inspectdb_') and
table_name.endswith(('_materialized', '_view'))
)
def special_table_only(table_name):
return table_name.startswith('inspectdb_special')
class InspectDBTestCase(TestCase):
unique_re = re.compile(r'.*unique_together = \((.+),\).*')
def test_stealth_table_name_filter_option(self):
out = StringIO()
call_command('inspectdb', table_name_filter=inspectdb_tables_only, stdout=out)
error_message = "inspectdb has examined a table that should have been filtered out."
# contrib.contenttypes is one of the apps always installed when running
# the Django test suite, check that one of its tables hasn't been
# inspected
self.assertNotIn("class DjangoContentType(models.Model):", out.getvalue(), msg=error_message)
def test_table_option(self):
"""
inspectdb can inspect a subset of tables by passing the table names as
arguments.
"""
out = StringIO()
call_command('inspectdb', 'inspectdb_people', stdout=out)
output = out.getvalue()
self.assertIn('class InspectdbPeople(models.Model):', output)
self.assertNotIn("InspectdbPeopledata", output)
def make_field_type_asserter(self):
"""Call inspectdb and return a function to validate a field type in its output"""
out = StringIO()
call_command('inspectdb', 'inspectdb_columntypes', stdout=out)
output = out.getvalue()
def assertFieldType(name, definition):
out_def = re.search(r'^\s*%s = (models.*)$' % name, output, re.MULTILINE)[1]
self.assertEqual(definition, out_def)
return assertFieldType
def test_field_types(self):
"""Test introspection of various Django field types"""
assertFieldType = self.make_field_type_asserter()
introspected_field_types = connection.features.introspected_field_types
char_field_type = introspected_field_types['CharField']
# Inspecting Oracle DB doesn't produce correct results (#19884):
# - it reports fields as blank=True when they aren't.
if not connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls and char_field_type == 'CharField':
assertFieldType('char_field', "models.CharField(max_length=10)")
assertFieldType('null_char_field', "models.CharField(max_length=10, blank=True, null=True)")
assertFieldType('email_field', "models.CharField(max_length=254)")
assertFieldType('file_field', "models.CharField(max_length=100)")
assertFieldType('file_path_field', "models.CharField(max_length=100)")
assertFieldType('slug_field', "models.CharField(max_length=50)")
assertFieldType('text_field', "models.TextField()")
assertFieldType('url_field', "models.CharField(max_length=200)")
if char_field_type == 'TextField':
assertFieldType('char_field', 'models.TextField()')
assertFieldType('null_char_field', 'models.TextField(blank=True, null=True)')
assertFieldType('email_field', 'models.TextField()')
assertFieldType('file_field', 'models.TextField()')
assertFieldType('file_path_field', 'models.TextField()')
assertFieldType('slug_field', 'models.TextField()')
assertFieldType('text_field', 'models.TextField()')
assertFieldType('url_field', 'models.TextField()')
assertFieldType('date_field', "models.DateField()")
assertFieldType('date_time_field', "models.DateTimeField()")
if introspected_field_types['GenericIPAddressField'] == 'GenericIPAddressField':
assertFieldType('gen_ip_address_field', "models.GenericIPAddressField()")
elif not connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls:
assertFieldType('gen_ip_address_field', "models.CharField(max_length=39)")
assertFieldType('time_field', 'models.%s()' % introspected_field_types['TimeField'])
if connection.features.has_native_uuid_field:
assertFieldType('uuid_field', "models.UUIDField()")
elif not connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls:
assertFieldType('uuid_field', "models.CharField(max_length=32)")
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_introspect_json_field', 'supports_json_field')
def test_json_field(self):
out = StringIO()
call_command('inspectdb', 'inspectdb_jsonfieldcolumntype', stdout=out)
output = out.getvalue()
if not connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls:
self.assertIn('json_field = models.JSONField()', output)
self.assertIn('null_json_field = models.JSONField(blank=True, null=True)', output)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_collation_on_charfield')
@skipUnless(test_collation, 'Language collations are not supported.')
def test_char_field_db_collation(self):
out = StringIO()
call_command('inspectdb', 'inspectdb_charfielddbcollation', stdout=out)
output = out.getvalue()
if not connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls:
self.assertIn(
"char_field = models.CharField(max_length=10, "
"db_collation='%s')" % test_collation,
output,
)
else:
self.assertIn(
"char_field = models.CharField(max_length=10, "
"db_collation='%s', blank=True, null=True)" % test_collation,
output,
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_collation_on_textfield')
@skipUnless(test_collation, 'Language collations are not supported.')
def test_text_field_db_collation(self):
out = StringIO()
call_command('inspectdb', 'inspectdb_textfielddbcollation', stdout=out)
output = out.getvalue()
if not connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls:
self.assertIn(
"text_field = models.TextField(db_collation='%s')" % test_collation,
output,
)
else:
self.assertIn(
"text_field = models.TextField(db_collation='%s, blank=True, "
"null=True)" % test_collation,
output,
)
def test_number_field_types(self):
"""Test introspection of various Django field types"""
assertFieldType = self.make_field_type_asserter()
introspected_field_types = connection.features.introspected_field_types
auto_field_type = connection.features.introspected_field_types['AutoField']
if auto_field_type != 'AutoField':
assertFieldType('id', "models.%s(primary_key=True) # AutoField?" % auto_field_type)
assertFieldType('big_int_field', 'models.%s()' % introspected_field_types['BigIntegerField'])
bool_field_type = introspected_field_types['BooleanField']
assertFieldType('bool_field', "models.{}()".format(bool_field_type))
assertFieldType('null_bool_field', 'models.{}(blank=True, null=True)'.format(bool_field_type))
if connection.vendor != 'sqlite':
assertFieldType('decimal_field', "models.DecimalField(max_digits=6, decimal_places=1)")
else: # Guessed arguments on SQLite, see #5014
assertFieldType('decimal_field', "models.DecimalField(max_digits=10, decimal_places=5) "
"# max_digits and decimal_places have been guessed, "
"as this database handles decimal fields as float")
assertFieldType('float_field', "models.FloatField()")
assertFieldType('int_field', 'models.%s()' % introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
assertFieldType('pos_int_field', 'models.%s()' % introspected_field_types['PositiveIntegerField'])
assertFieldType('pos_big_int_field', 'models.%s()' % introspected_field_types['PositiveBigIntegerField'])
assertFieldType('pos_small_int_field', 'models.%s()' % introspected_field_types['PositiveSmallIntegerField'])
assertFieldType('small_int_field', 'models.%s()' % introspected_field_types['SmallIntegerField'])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_introspect_foreign_keys')
def test_attribute_name_not_python_keyword(self):
out = StringIO()
call_command('inspectdb', table_name_filter=inspectdb_tables_only, stdout=out)
output = out.getvalue()
error_message = "inspectdb generated an attribute name which is a Python keyword"
# Recursive foreign keys should be set to 'self'
self.assertIn("parent = models.ForeignKey('self', models.DO_NOTHING)", output)
self.assertNotIn(
"from = models.ForeignKey(InspectdbPeople, models.DO_NOTHING)",
output,
msg=error_message,
)
# As InspectdbPeople model is defined after InspectdbMessage, it should be quoted
self.assertIn(
"from_field = models.ForeignKey('InspectdbPeople', models.DO_NOTHING, db_column='from_id')",
output,
)
self.assertIn(
'people_pk = models.OneToOneField(InspectdbPeople, models.DO_NOTHING, primary_key=True)',
output,
)
self.assertIn(
'people_unique = models.OneToOneField(InspectdbPeople, models.DO_NOTHING)',
output,
)
def test_digits_column_name_introspection(self):
"""Introspection of column names consist/start with digits (#16536/#17676)"""
char_field_type = connection.features.introspected_field_types['CharField']
out = StringIO()
call_command('inspectdb', 'inspectdb_digitsincolumnname', stdout=out)
output = out.getvalue()
error_message = "inspectdb generated a model field name which is a number"
self.assertNotIn(' 123 = models.%s' % char_field_type, output, msg=error_message)
self.assertIn('number_123 = models.%s' % char_field_type, output)
error_message = "inspectdb generated a model field name which starts with a digit"
self.assertNotIn(' 4extra = models.%s' % char_field_type, output, msg=error_message)
self.assertIn('number_4extra = models.%s' % char_field_type, output)
self.assertNotIn(' 45extra = models.%s' % char_field_type, output, msg=error_message)
self.assertIn('number_45extra = models.%s' % char_field_type, output)
def test_special_column_name_introspection(self):
"""
Introspection of column names containing special characters,
unsuitable for Python identifiers
"""
out = StringIO()
call_command('inspectdb', table_name_filter=special_table_only, stdout=out)
output = out.getvalue()
base_name = connection.introspection.identifier_converter('Field')
integer_field_type = connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField']
self.assertIn("field = models.%s()" % integer_field_type, output)
self.assertIn("field_field = models.%s(db_column='%s_')" % (integer_field_type, base_name), output)
self.assertIn("field_field_0 = models.%s(db_column='%s__')" % (integer_field_type, base_name), output)
self.assertIn("field_field_1 = models.%s(db_column='__field')" % integer_field_type, output)
self.assertIn("prc_x = models.{}(db_column='prc(%) x')".format(integer_field_type), output)
self.assertIn("tamaño = models.%s()" % integer_field_type, output)
def test_table_name_introspection(self):
"""
Introspection of table names containing special characters,
unsuitable for Python identifiers
"""
out = StringIO()
call_command('inspectdb', table_name_filter=special_table_only, stdout=out)
output = out.getvalue()
self.assertIn("class InspectdbSpecialTableName(models.Model):", output)
def test_managed_models(self):
"""By default the command generates models with `Meta.managed = False` (#14305)"""
out = StringIO()
call_command('inspectdb', 'inspectdb_columntypes', stdout=out)
output = out.getvalue()
self.longMessage = False
self.assertIn(" managed = False", output, msg='inspectdb should generate unmanaged models.')
def test_unique_together_meta(self):
out = StringIO()
call_command('inspectdb', 'inspectdb_uniquetogether', stdout=out)
output = out.getvalue()
self.assertIn(" unique_together = (('", output)
unique_together_match = self.unique_re.findall(output)
# There should be one unique_together tuple.
self.assertEqual(len(unique_together_match), 1)
fields = unique_together_match[0]
# Fields with db_column = field name.
self.assertIn("('field1', 'field2')", fields)
# Fields from columns whose names are Python keywords.
self.assertIn("('field1', 'field2')", fields)
# Fields whose names normalize to the same Python field name and hence
# are given an integer suffix.
self.assertIn("('non_unique_column', 'non_unique_column_0')", fields)
@skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific SQL')
def test_unsupported_unique_together(self):
"""Unsupported index types (COALESCE here) are skipped."""
with connection.cursor() as c:
c.execute(
'CREATE UNIQUE INDEX Findex ON %s '
'(id, people_unique_id, COALESCE(message_id, -1))' % PeopleMoreData._meta.db_table
)
try:
out = StringIO()
call_command(
'inspectdb',
table_name_filter=lambda tn: tn.startswith(PeopleMoreData._meta.db_table),
stdout=out,
)
output = out.getvalue()
self.assertIn('# A unique constraint could not be introspected.', output)
self.assertEqual(self.unique_re.findall(output), ["('id', 'people_unique')"])
finally:
with connection.cursor() as c:
c.execute('DROP INDEX Findex')
@skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'sqlite',
"Only patched sqlite's DatabaseIntrospection.data_types_reverse for this test")
def test_custom_fields(self):
"""
Introspection of columns with a custom field (#21090)
"""
out = StringIO()
orig_data_types_reverse = connection.introspection.data_types_reverse
try:
connection.introspection.data_types_reverse = {
'text': 'myfields.TextField',
'bigint': 'BigIntegerField',
}
call_command('inspectdb', 'inspectdb_columntypes', stdout=out)
output = out.getvalue()
self.assertIn("text_field = myfields.TextField()", output)
self.assertIn("big_int_field = models.BigIntegerField()", output)
finally:
connection.introspection.data_types_reverse = orig_data_types_reverse
def test_introspection_errors(self):
"""
Introspection errors should not crash the command, and the error should
be visible in the output.
"""
out = StringIO()
with mock.patch('django.db.connection.introspection.get_table_list',
return_value=[TableInfo(name='nonexistent', type='t')]):
call_command('inspectdb', stdout=out)
output = out.getvalue()
self.assertIn("# Unable to inspect table 'nonexistent'", output)
# The error message depends on the backend
self.assertIn("# The error was:", output)
class InspectDBTransactionalTests(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = ['inspectdb']
def test_include_views(self):
"""inspectdb --include-views creates models for database views."""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(
'CREATE VIEW inspectdb_people_view AS '
'SELECT id, name FROM inspectdb_people'
)
out = StringIO()
view_model = 'class InspectdbPeopleView(models.Model):'
view_managed = 'managed = False # Created from a view.'
try:
call_command(
'inspectdb',
table_name_filter=inspectdb_views_only,
stdout=out,
)
no_views_output = out.getvalue()
self.assertNotIn(view_model, no_views_output)
self.assertNotIn(view_managed, no_views_output)
call_command(
'inspectdb',
table_name_filter=inspectdb_views_only,
include_views=True,
stdout=out,
)
with_views_output = out.getvalue()
self.assertIn(view_model, with_views_output)
self.assertIn(view_managed, with_views_output)
finally:
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('DROP VIEW inspectdb_people_view')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_introspect_materialized_views')
def test_include_materialized_views(self):
"""inspectdb --include-views creates models for materialized views."""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(
'CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW inspectdb_people_materialized AS '
'SELECT id, name FROM inspectdb_people'
)
out = StringIO()
view_model = 'class InspectdbPeopleMaterialized(models.Model):'
view_managed = 'managed = False # Created from a view.'
try:
call_command(
'inspectdb',
table_name_filter=inspectdb_views_only,
stdout=out,
)
no_views_output = out.getvalue()
self.assertNotIn(view_model, no_views_output)
self.assertNotIn(view_managed, no_views_output)
call_command(
'inspectdb',
table_name_filter=inspectdb_views_only,
include_views=True,
stdout=out,
)
with_views_output = out.getvalue()
self.assertIn(view_model, with_views_output)
self.assertIn(view_managed, with_views_output)
finally:
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('DROP MATERIALIZED VIEW inspectdb_people_materialized')
@skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific SQL')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_table_partitions')
def test_include_partitions(self):
"""inspectdb --include-partitions creates models for partitions."""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('''\
CREATE TABLE inspectdb_partition_parent (name text not null)
PARTITION BY LIST (left(upper(name), 1))
''')
cursor.execute('''\
CREATE TABLE inspectdb_partition_child
PARTITION OF inspectdb_partition_parent
FOR VALUES IN ('A', 'B', 'C')
''')
out = StringIO()
partition_model_parent = 'class InspectdbPartitionParent(models.Model):'
partition_model_child = 'class InspectdbPartitionChild(models.Model):'
partition_managed = 'managed = False # Created from a partition.'
try:
call_command('inspectdb', table_name_filter=inspectdb_tables_only, stdout=out)
no_partitions_output = out.getvalue()
self.assertIn(partition_model_parent, no_partitions_output)
self.assertNotIn(partition_model_child, no_partitions_output)
self.assertNotIn(partition_managed, no_partitions_output)
call_command('inspectdb', table_name_filter=inspectdb_tables_only, include_partitions=True, stdout=out)
with_partitions_output = out.getvalue()
self.assertIn(partition_model_parent, with_partitions_output)
self.assertIn(partition_model_child, with_partitions_output)
self.assertIn(partition_managed, with_partitions_output)
finally:
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('DROP TABLE IF EXISTS inspectdb_partition_child')
cursor.execute('DROP TABLE IF EXISTS inspectdb_partition_parent')
@skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific SQL')
def test_foreign_data_wrapper(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS file_fdw')
cursor.execute('CREATE SERVER inspectdb_server FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER file_fdw')
cursor.execute('''\
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE inspectdb_iris_foreign_table (
petal_length real,
petal_width real,
sepal_length real,
sepal_width real
) SERVER inspectdb_server OPTIONS (
filename %s
)
''', [os.devnull])
out = StringIO()
foreign_table_model = 'class InspectdbIrisForeignTable(models.Model):'
foreign_table_managed = 'managed = False'
try:
call_command(
'inspectdb',
table_name_filter=inspectdb_tables_only,
stdout=out,
)
output = out.getvalue()
self.assertIn(foreign_table_model, output)
self.assertIn(foreign_table_managed, output)
finally:
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('DROP FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS inspectdb_iris_foreign_table')
cursor.execute('DROP SERVER IF EXISTS inspectdb_server')
cursor.execute('DROP EXTENSION IF EXISTS file_fdw')
|
db07c1d8260ad31d2761c5082db96e22772c86dc89aff2edf57792bed4a48e15 | from django.db import connection, models
class People(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
parent = models.ForeignKey('self', models.CASCADE)
class Message(models.Model):
from_field = models.ForeignKey(People, models.CASCADE, db_column='from_id')
class PeopleData(models.Model):
people_pk = models.ForeignKey(People, models.CASCADE, primary_key=True)
ssn = models.CharField(max_length=11)
class PeopleMoreData(models.Model):
people_unique = models.ForeignKey(People, models.CASCADE, unique=True)
message = models.ForeignKey(Message, models.CASCADE, blank=True, null=True)
license = models.CharField(max_length=255)
class DigitsInColumnName(models.Model):
all_digits = models.CharField(max_length=11, db_column='123')
leading_digit = models.CharField(max_length=11, db_column='4extra')
leading_digits = models.CharField(max_length=11, db_column='45extra')
class SpecialName(models.Model):
field = models.IntegerField(db_column='field')
# Underscores
field_field_0 = models.IntegerField(db_column='Field_')
field_field_1 = models.IntegerField(db_column='Field__')
field_field_2 = models.IntegerField(db_column='__field')
# Other chars
prc_x = models.IntegerField(db_column='prc(%) x')
non_ascii = models.IntegerField(db_column='tamaño')
class Meta:
db_table = "inspectdb_special.table name"
class ColumnTypes(models.Model):
id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
big_int_field = models.BigIntegerField()
bool_field = models.BooleanField(default=False)
null_bool_field = models.BooleanField(null=True)
char_field = models.CharField(max_length=10)
null_char_field = models.CharField(max_length=10, blank=True, null=True)
date_field = models.DateField()
date_time_field = models.DateTimeField()
decimal_field = models.DecimalField(max_digits=6, decimal_places=1)
email_field = models.EmailField()
file_field = models.FileField(upload_to="unused")
file_path_field = models.FilePathField()
float_field = models.FloatField()
int_field = models.IntegerField()
gen_ip_address_field = models.GenericIPAddressField(protocol="ipv4")
pos_big_int_field = models.PositiveBigIntegerField()
pos_int_field = models.PositiveIntegerField()
pos_small_int_field = models.PositiveSmallIntegerField()
slug_field = models.SlugField()
small_int_field = models.SmallIntegerField()
text_field = models.TextField()
time_field = models.TimeField()
url_field = models.URLField()
uuid_field = models.UUIDField()
class JSONFieldColumnType(models.Model):
json_field = models.JSONField()
null_json_field = models.JSONField(blank=True, null=True)
class Meta:
required_db_features = {
'can_introspect_json_field',
'supports_json_field',
}
test_collation = connection.features.test_collations.get('non_default')
class CharFieldDbCollation(models.Model):
char_field = models.CharField(max_length=10, db_collation=test_collation)
class Meta:
required_db_features = {'supports_collation_on_charfield'}
class TextFieldDbCollation(models.Model):
text_field = models.TextField(db_collation=test_collation)
class Meta:
required_db_features = {'supports_collation_on_textfield'}
class UniqueTogether(models.Model):
field1 = models.IntegerField()
field2 = models.CharField(max_length=10)
from_field = models.IntegerField(db_column='from')
non_unique = models.IntegerField(db_column='non__unique_column')
non_unique_0 = models.IntegerField(db_column='non_unique__column')
class Meta:
unique_together = [
('field1', 'field2'),
('from_field', 'field1'),
('non_unique', 'non_unique_0'),
]
|
01f5deace90414a6b330fa846f437d2700c57154297fd5b08f05bce8309be6d1 | from django.test import SimpleTestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import require_jinja2
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='shortcuts.urls')
class RenderTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_render(self):
response = self.client.get('/render/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'FOO.BAR../render/\n')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Content-Type'], 'text/html; charset=utf-8')
self.assertFalse(hasattr(response.context.request, 'current_app'))
def test_render_with_multiple_templates(self):
response = self.client.get('/render/multiple_templates/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'FOO.BAR../render/multiple_templates/\n')
def test_render_with_content_type(self):
response = self.client.get('/render/content_type/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'FOO.BAR../render/content_type/\n')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Content-Type'], 'application/x-rendertest')
def test_render_with_status(self):
response = self.client.get('/render/status/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'FOO.BAR../render/status/\n')
@require_jinja2
def test_render_with_using(self):
response = self.client.get('/render/using/')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'DTL\n')
response = self.client.get('/render/using/?using=django')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'DTL\n')
response = self.client.get('/render/using/?using=jinja2')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Jinja2\n')
|
46c6331b262673f7b06e2d4b2b430688745f4ab5a25074f7aee787b9873d16db | import time
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.test import RequestFactory, SimpleTestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import require_jinja2
from django.urls import resolve
from django.views.generic import RedirectView, TemplateView, View
from . import views
class SimpleView(View):
"""
A simple view with a docstring.
"""
def get(self, request):
return HttpResponse('This is a simple view')
class SimplePostView(SimpleView):
post = SimpleView.get
class PostOnlyView(View):
def post(self, request):
return HttpResponse('This view only accepts POST')
class CustomizableView(SimpleView):
parameter = {}
def decorator(view):
view.is_decorated = True
return view
class DecoratedDispatchView(SimpleView):
@decorator
def dispatch(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
return super().dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
class AboutTemplateView(TemplateView):
def get(self, request):
return self.render_to_response({})
def get_template_names(self):
return ['generic_views/about.html']
class AboutTemplateAttributeView(TemplateView):
template_name = 'generic_views/about.html'
def get(self, request):
return self.render_to_response(context={})
class InstanceView(View):
def get(self, request):
return self
class ViewTest(SimpleTestCase):
rf = RequestFactory()
def _assert_simple(self, response):
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'This is a simple view')
def test_no_init_kwargs(self):
"""
A view can't be accidentally instantiated before deployment
"""
msg = 'This method is available only on the class, not on instances.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, msg):
SimpleView(key='value').as_view()
def test_no_init_args(self):
"""
A view can't be accidentally instantiated before deployment
"""
msg = 'as_view() takes 1 positional argument but 2 were given'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
SimpleView.as_view('value')
def test_pathological_http_method(self):
"""
The edge case of a http request that spoofs an existing method name is caught.
"""
self.assertEqual(SimpleView.as_view()(
self.rf.get('/', REQUEST_METHOD='DISPATCH')
).status_code, 405)
def test_get_only(self):
"""
Test a view which only allows GET doesn't allow other methods.
"""
self._assert_simple(SimpleView.as_view()(self.rf.get('/')))
self.assertEqual(SimpleView.as_view()(self.rf.post('/')).status_code, 405)
self.assertEqual(SimpleView.as_view()(
self.rf.get('/', REQUEST_METHOD='FAKE')
).status_code, 405)
def test_get_and_head(self):
"""
Test a view which supplies a GET method also responds correctly to HEAD.
"""
self._assert_simple(SimpleView.as_view()(self.rf.get('/')))
response = SimpleView.as_view()(self.rf.head('/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_setup_get_and_head(self):
view_instance = SimpleView()
self.assertFalse(hasattr(view_instance, 'head'))
view_instance.setup(self.rf.get('/'))
self.assertTrue(hasattr(view_instance, 'head'))
self.assertEqual(view_instance.head, view_instance.get)
def test_head_no_get(self):
"""
Test a view which supplies no GET method responds to HEAD with HTTP 405.
"""
response = PostOnlyView.as_view()(self.rf.head('/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 405)
def test_get_and_post(self):
"""
Test a view which only allows both GET and POST.
"""
self._assert_simple(SimplePostView.as_view()(self.rf.get('/')))
self._assert_simple(SimplePostView.as_view()(self.rf.post('/')))
self.assertEqual(SimplePostView.as_view()(
self.rf.get('/', REQUEST_METHOD='FAKE')
).status_code, 405)
def test_invalid_keyword_argument(self):
"""
View arguments must be predefined on the class and can't
be named like a HTTP method.
"""
msg = (
'The method name %s is not accepted as a keyword argument to '
'SimpleView().'
)
# Check each of the allowed method names
for method in SimpleView.http_method_names:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg % method):
SimpleView.as_view(**{method: 'value'})
# Check the case view argument is ok if predefined on the class...
CustomizableView.as_view(parameter="value")
# ...but raises errors otherwise.
msg = (
"CustomizableView() received an invalid keyword 'foobar'. "
"as_view only accepts arguments that are already attributes of "
"the class."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
CustomizableView.as_view(foobar="value")
def test_calling_more_than_once(self):
"""
Test a view can only be called once.
"""
request = self.rf.get('/')
view = InstanceView.as_view()
self.assertNotEqual(view(request), view(request))
def test_class_attributes(self):
"""
The callable returned from as_view() has proper
docstring, name and module.
"""
self.assertEqual(SimpleView.__doc__, SimpleView.as_view().__doc__)
self.assertEqual(SimpleView.__name__, SimpleView.as_view().__name__)
self.assertEqual(SimpleView.__module__, SimpleView.as_view().__module__)
def test_dispatch_decoration(self):
"""
Attributes set by decorators on the dispatch method
are also present on the closure.
"""
self.assertTrue(DecoratedDispatchView.as_view().is_decorated)
def test_options(self):
"""
Views respond to HTTP OPTIONS requests with an Allow header
appropriate for the methods implemented by the view class.
"""
request = self.rf.options('/')
view = SimpleView.as_view()
response = view(request)
self.assertEqual(200, response.status_code)
self.assertTrue(response.headers['Allow'])
def test_options_for_get_view(self):
"""
A view implementing GET allows GET and HEAD.
"""
request = self.rf.options('/')
view = SimpleView.as_view()
response = view(request)
self._assert_allows(response, 'GET', 'HEAD')
def test_options_for_get_and_post_view(self):
"""
A view implementing GET and POST allows GET, HEAD, and POST.
"""
request = self.rf.options('/')
view = SimplePostView.as_view()
response = view(request)
self._assert_allows(response, 'GET', 'HEAD', 'POST')
def test_options_for_post_view(self):
"""
A view implementing POST allows POST.
"""
request = self.rf.options('/')
view = PostOnlyView.as_view()
response = view(request)
self._assert_allows(response, 'POST')
def _assert_allows(self, response, *expected_methods):
"Assert allowed HTTP methods reported in the Allow response header"
response_allows = set(response.headers['Allow'].split(', '))
self.assertEqual(set(expected_methods + ('OPTIONS',)), response_allows)
def test_args_kwargs_request_on_self(self):
"""
Test a view only has args, kwargs & request once `as_view`
has been called.
"""
bare_view = InstanceView()
view = InstanceView.as_view()(self.rf.get('/'))
for attribute in ('args', 'kwargs', 'request'):
self.assertNotIn(attribute, dir(bare_view))
self.assertIn(attribute, dir(view))
def test_overridden_setup(self):
class SetAttributeMixin:
def setup(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
self.attr = True
super().setup(request, *args, **kwargs)
class CheckSetupView(SetAttributeMixin, SimpleView):
def dispatch(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
assert hasattr(self, 'attr')
return super().dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
response = CheckSetupView.as_view()(self.rf.get('/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_not_calling_parent_setup_error(self):
class TestView(View):
def setup(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
pass # Not calling super().setup()
msg = (
"TestView instance has no 'request' attribute. Did you override "
"setup() and forget to call super()?"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, msg):
TestView.as_view()(self.rf.get('/'))
def test_setup_adds_args_kwargs_request(self):
request = self.rf.get('/')
args = ('arg 1', 'arg 2')
kwargs = {'kwarg_1': 1, 'kwarg_2': 'year'}
view = View()
view.setup(request, *args, **kwargs)
self.assertEqual(request, view.request)
self.assertEqual(args, view.args)
self.assertEqual(kwargs, view.kwargs)
def test_direct_instantiation(self):
"""
It should be possible to use the view by directly instantiating it
without going through .as_view() (#21564).
"""
view = PostOnlyView()
response = view.dispatch(self.rf.head('/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 405)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='generic_views.urls')
class TemplateViewTest(SimpleTestCase):
rf = RequestFactory()
def _assert_about(self, response):
response.render()
self.assertContains(response, '<h1>About</h1>')
def test_get(self):
"""
Test a view that simply renders a template on GET
"""
self._assert_about(AboutTemplateView.as_view()(self.rf.get('/about/')))
def test_head(self):
"""
Test a TemplateView responds correctly to HEAD
"""
response = AboutTemplateView.as_view()(self.rf.head('/about/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_get_template_attribute(self):
"""
Test a view that renders a template on GET with the template name as
an attribute on the class.
"""
self._assert_about(AboutTemplateAttributeView.as_view()(self.rf.get('/about/')))
def test_get_generic_template(self):
"""
Test a completely generic view that renders a template on GET
with the template name as an argument at instantiation.
"""
self._assert_about(TemplateView.as_view(template_name='generic_views/about.html')(self.rf.get('/about/')))
def test_template_name_required(self):
"""
A template view must provide a template name.
"""
msg = (
"TemplateResponseMixin requires either a definition of "
"'template_name' or an implementation of 'get_template_names()'"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
self.client.get('/template/no_template/')
@require_jinja2
def test_template_engine(self):
"""
A template view may provide a template engine.
"""
request = self.rf.get('/using/')
view = TemplateView.as_view(template_name='generic_views/using.html')
self.assertEqual(view(request).render().content, b'DTL\n')
view = TemplateView.as_view(template_name='generic_views/using.html', template_engine='django')
self.assertEqual(view(request).render().content, b'DTL\n')
view = TemplateView.as_view(template_name='generic_views/using.html', template_engine='jinja2')
self.assertEqual(view(request).render().content, b'Jinja2\n')
def test_template_params(self):
"""
A generic template view passes kwargs as context.
"""
response = self.client.get('/template/simple/bar/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['foo'], 'bar')
self.assertIsInstance(response.context['view'], View)
def test_extra_template_params(self):
"""
A template view can be customized to return extra context.
"""
response = self.client.get('/template/custom/bar/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['foo'], 'bar')
self.assertEqual(response.context['key'], 'value')
self.assertIsInstance(response.context['view'], View)
def test_cached_views(self):
"""
A template view can be cached
"""
response = self.client.get('/template/cached/bar/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
time.sleep(1.0)
response2 = self.client.get('/template/cached/bar/')
self.assertEqual(response2.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, response2.content)
time.sleep(2.0)
# Let the cache expire and test again
response2 = self.client.get('/template/cached/bar/')
self.assertEqual(response2.status_code, 200)
self.assertNotEqual(response.content, response2.content)
def test_content_type(self):
response = self.client.get('/template/content_type/')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Content-Type'], 'text/plain')
def test_resolve_view(self):
match = resolve('/template/content_type/')
self.assertIs(match.func.view_class, TemplateView)
self.assertEqual(match.func.view_initkwargs['content_type'], 'text/plain')
def test_resolve_login_required_view(self):
match = resolve('/template/login_required/')
self.assertIs(match.func.view_class, TemplateView)
def test_extra_context(self):
response = self.client.get('/template/extra_context/')
self.assertEqual(response.context['title'], 'Title')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='generic_views.urls')
class RedirectViewTest(SimpleTestCase):
rf = RequestFactory()
def test_no_url(self):
"Without any configuration, returns HTTP 410 GONE"
response = RedirectView.as_view()(self.rf.get('/foo/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 410)
def test_default_redirect(self):
"Default is a temporary redirect"
response = RedirectView.as_view(url='/bar/')(self.rf.get('/foo/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(response.url, '/bar/')
def test_permanent_redirect(self):
"Permanent redirects are an option"
response = RedirectView.as_view(url='/bar/', permanent=True)(self.rf.get('/foo/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 301)
self.assertEqual(response.url, '/bar/')
def test_temporary_redirect(self):
"Temporary redirects are an option"
response = RedirectView.as_view(url='/bar/', permanent=False)(self.rf.get('/foo/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(response.url, '/bar/')
def test_include_args(self):
"GET arguments can be included in the redirected URL"
response = RedirectView.as_view(url='/bar/')(self.rf.get('/foo/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(response.url, '/bar/')
response = RedirectView.as_view(url='/bar/', query_string=True)(self.rf.get('/foo/?pork=spam'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(response.url, '/bar/?pork=spam')
def test_include_urlencoded_args(self):
"GET arguments can be URL-encoded when included in the redirected URL"
response = RedirectView.as_view(url='/bar/', query_string=True)(
self.rf.get('/foo/?unicode=%E2%9C%93'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(response.url, '/bar/?unicode=%E2%9C%93')
def test_parameter_substitution(self):
"Redirection URLs can be parameterized"
response = RedirectView.as_view(url='/bar/%(object_id)d/')(self.rf.get('/foo/42/'), object_id=42)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(response.url, '/bar/42/')
def test_named_url_pattern(self):
"Named pattern parameter should reverse to the matching pattern"
response = RedirectView.as_view(pattern_name='artist_detail')(self.rf.get('/foo/'), pk=1)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Location'], '/detail/artist/1/')
def test_named_url_pattern_using_args(self):
response = RedirectView.as_view(pattern_name='artist_detail')(self.rf.get('/foo/'), 1)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Location'], '/detail/artist/1/')
def test_redirect_POST(self):
"Default is a temporary redirect"
response = RedirectView.as_view(url='/bar/')(self.rf.post('/foo/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(response.url, '/bar/')
def test_redirect_HEAD(self):
"Default is a temporary redirect"
response = RedirectView.as_view(url='/bar/')(self.rf.head('/foo/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(response.url, '/bar/')
def test_redirect_OPTIONS(self):
"Default is a temporary redirect"
response = RedirectView.as_view(url='/bar/')(self.rf.options('/foo/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(response.url, '/bar/')
def test_redirect_PUT(self):
"Default is a temporary redirect"
response = RedirectView.as_view(url='/bar/')(self.rf.put('/foo/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(response.url, '/bar/')
def test_redirect_PATCH(self):
"Default is a temporary redirect"
response = RedirectView.as_view(url='/bar/')(self.rf.patch('/foo/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(response.url, '/bar/')
def test_redirect_DELETE(self):
"Default is a temporary redirect"
response = RedirectView.as_view(url='/bar/')(self.rf.delete('/foo/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(response.url, '/bar/')
def test_redirect_when_meta_contains_no_query_string(self):
"regression for #16705"
# we can't use self.rf.get because it always sets QUERY_STRING
response = RedirectView.as_view(url='/bar/')(self.rf.request(PATH_INFO='/foo/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
def test_direct_instantiation(self):
"""
It should be possible to use the view without going through .as_view()
(#21564).
"""
view = RedirectView()
response = view.dispatch(self.rf.head('/foo/'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 410)
class GetContextDataTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_get_context_data_super(self):
test_view = views.CustomContextView()
context = test_view.get_context_data(kwarg_test='kwarg_value')
# the test_name key is inserted by the test classes parent
self.assertIn('test_name', context)
self.assertEqual(context['kwarg_test'], 'kwarg_value')
self.assertEqual(context['custom_key'], 'custom_value')
# test that kwarg overrides values assigned higher up
context = test_view.get_context_data(test_name='test_value')
self.assertEqual(context['test_name'], 'test_value')
def test_object_at_custom_name_in_context_data(self):
# Checks 'pony' key presence in dict returned by get_context_date
test_view = views.CustomSingleObjectView()
test_view.context_object_name = 'pony'
context = test_view.get_context_data()
self.assertEqual(context['pony'], test_view.object)
def test_object_in_get_context_data(self):
# Checks 'object' key presence in dict returned by get_context_date #20234
test_view = views.CustomSingleObjectView()
context = test_view.get_context_data()
self.assertEqual(context['object'], test_view.object)
class UseMultipleObjectMixinTest(SimpleTestCase):
rf = RequestFactory()
def test_use_queryset_from_view(self):
test_view = views.CustomMultipleObjectMixinView()
test_view.get(self.rf.get('/'))
# Don't pass queryset as argument
context = test_view.get_context_data()
self.assertEqual(context['object_list'], test_view.queryset)
def test_overwrite_queryset(self):
test_view = views.CustomMultipleObjectMixinView()
test_view.get(self.rf.get('/'))
queryset = [{'name': 'Lennon'}, {'name': 'Ono'}]
self.assertNotEqual(test_view.queryset, queryset)
# Overwrite the view's queryset with queryset from kwarg
context = test_view.get_context_data(object_list=queryset)
self.assertEqual(context['object_list'], queryset)
class SingleObjectTemplateResponseMixinTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_template_mixin_without_template(self):
"""
We want to makes sure that if you use a template mixin, but forget the
template, it still tells you it's ImproperlyConfigured instead of
TemplateDoesNotExist.
"""
view = views.TemplateResponseWithoutTemplate()
msg = (
"TemplateResponseMixin requires either a definition of "
"'template_name' or an implementation of 'get_template_names()'"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
view.get_template_names()
|
34a3ecb2b096e6acff614ca5c9e422cae8b30d489eb36bda8bed15998eddb5e2 | from django.contrib.auth import views as auth_views
from django.contrib.auth.decorators import login_required
from django.urls import path, re_path
from django.views.decorators.cache import cache_page
from django.views.generic import TemplateView, dates
from . import views
from .models import Book
urlpatterns = [
# TemplateView
path('template/no_template/', TemplateView.as_view()),
path('template/login_required/', login_required(TemplateView.as_view())),
path('template/simple/<foo>/', TemplateView.as_view(template_name='generic_views/about.html')),
path('template/custom/<foo>/', views.CustomTemplateView.as_view(template_name='generic_views/about.html')),
path(
'template/content_type/',
TemplateView.as_view(template_name='generic_views/robots.txt', content_type='text/plain'),
),
path(
'template/cached/<foo>/',
cache_page(2.0)(TemplateView.as_view(template_name='generic_views/about.html')),
),
path(
'template/extra_context/',
TemplateView.as_view(template_name='generic_views/about.html', extra_context={'title': 'Title'}),
),
# DetailView
path('detail/obj/', views.ObjectDetail.as_view()),
path('detail/artist/<int:pk>/', views.ArtistDetail.as_view(), name='artist_detail'),
path('detail/author/<int:pk>/', views.AuthorDetail.as_view(), name='author_detail'),
path('detail/author/bycustompk/<foo>/', views.AuthorDetail.as_view(pk_url_kwarg='foo')),
path('detail/author/byslug/<slug>/', views.AuthorDetail.as_view()),
path('detail/author/bycustomslug/<foo>/', views.AuthorDetail.as_view(slug_url_kwarg='foo')),
path('detail/author/bypkignoreslug/<int:pk>-<slug>/', views.AuthorDetail.as_view()),
path('detail/author/bypkandslug/<int:pk>-<slug>/', views.AuthorDetail.as_view(query_pk_and_slug=True)),
path('detail/author/<int:pk>/template_name_suffix/', views.AuthorDetail.as_view(template_name_suffix='_view')),
path(
'detail/author/<int:pk>/template_name/',
views.AuthorDetail.as_view(template_name='generic_views/about.html'),
),
path('detail/author/<int:pk>/context_object_name/', views.AuthorDetail.as_view(context_object_name='thingy')),
path('detail/author/<int:pk>/custom_detail/', views.AuthorCustomDetail.as_view()),
path('detail/author/<int:pk>/dupe_context_object_name/', views.AuthorDetail.as_view(context_object_name='object')),
path('detail/page/<int:pk>/field/', views.PageDetail.as_view()),
path(r'detail/author/invalid/url/', views.AuthorDetail.as_view()),
path('detail/author/invalid/qs/', views.AuthorDetail.as_view(queryset=None)),
path('detail/nonmodel/1/', views.NonModelDetail.as_view()),
path('detail/doesnotexist/<pk>/', views.ObjectDoesNotExistDetail.as_view()),
# FormView
path('contact/', views.ContactView.as_view()),
path('late-validation/', views.LateValidationView.as_view()),
# Create/UpdateView
path('edit/artists/create/', views.ArtistCreate.as_view()),
path('edit/artists/<int:pk>/update/', views.ArtistUpdate.as_view()),
path('edit/authors/create/naive/', views.NaiveAuthorCreate.as_view()),
path('edit/authors/create/redirect/', views.NaiveAuthorCreate.as_view(success_url='/edit/authors/create/')),
path(
'edit/authors/create/interpolate_redirect/',
views.NaiveAuthorCreate.as_view(success_url='/edit/author/{id}/update/'),
),
path(
'edit/authors/create/interpolate_redirect_nonascii/',
views.NaiveAuthorCreate.as_view(success_url='/%C3%A9dit/author/{id}/update/'),
),
path('edit/authors/create/restricted/', views.AuthorCreateRestricted.as_view()),
re_path('^[eé]dit/authors/create/$', views.AuthorCreate.as_view()),
path('edit/authors/create/special/', views.SpecializedAuthorCreate.as_view()),
path('edit/author/<int:pk>/update/naive/', views.NaiveAuthorUpdate.as_view()),
path(
'edit/author/<int:pk>/update/redirect/',
views.NaiveAuthorUpdate.as_view(success_url='/edit/authors/create/')
),
path(
'edit/author/<int:pk>/update/interpolate_redirect/',
views.NaiveAuthorUpdate.as_view(success_url='/edit/author/{id}/update/')
),
path(
'edit/author/<int:pk>/update/interpolate_redirect_nonascii/',
views.NaiveAuthorUpdate.as_view(success_url='/%C3%A9dit/author/{id}/update/'),
),
re_path('^[eé]dit/author/(?P<pk>[0-9]+)/update/$', views.AuthorUpdate.as_view()),
path('edit/author/update/', views.OneAuthorUpdate.as_view()),
path('edit/author/<int:pk>/update/special/', views.SpecializedAuthorUpdate.as_view()),
path('edit/author/<int:pk>/delete/naive/', views.NaiveAuthorDelete.as_view()),
path(
'edit/author/<int:pk>/delete/redirect/',
views.NaiveAuthorDelete.as_view(success_url='/edit/authors/create/'),
),
path(
'edit/author/<int:pk>/delete/interpolate_redirect/',
views.NaiveAuthorDelete.as_view(success_url='/edit/authors/create/?deleted={id}')
),
path(
'edit/author/<int:pk>/delete/interpolate_redirect_nonascii/',
views.NaiveAuthorDelete.as_view(success_url='/%C3%A9dit/authors/create/?deleted={id}')
),
path('edit/author/<int:pk>/delete/', views.AuthorDelete.as_view()),
path('edit/author/<int:pk>/delete/special/', views.SpecializedAuthorDelete.as_view()),
# ArchiveIndexView
path('dates/books/', views.BookArchive.as_view()),
path('dates/books/context_object_name/', views.BookArchive.as_view(context_object_name='thingies')),
path('dates/books/allow_empty/', views.BookArchive.as_view(allow_empty=True)),
path('dates/books/template_name/', views.BookArchive.as_view(template_name='generic_views/list.html')),
path('dates/books/template_name_suffix/', views.BookArchive.as_view(template_name_suffix='_detail')),
path('dates/books/invalid/', views.BookArchive.as_view(queryset=None)),
path('dates/books/paginated/', views.BookArchive.as_view(paginate_by=10)),
path('dates/books/reverse/', views.BookArchive.as_view(queryset=Book.objects.order_by('pubdate'))),
path('dates/books/by_month/', views.BookArchive.as_view(date_list_period='month')),
path('dates/booksignings/', views.BookSigningArchive.as_view()),
path('dates/books/sortedbyname/', views.BookArchive.as_view(ordering='name')),
path('dates/books/sortedbynamedec/', views.BookArchive.as_view(ordering='-name')),
path('dates/books/without_date_field/', views.BookArchiveWithoutDateField.as_view()),
# ListView
path('list/dict/', views.DictList.as_view()),
path('list/dict/paginated/', views.DictList.as_view(paginate_by=1)),
path('list/artists/', views.ArtistList.as_view(), name='artists_list'),
path('list/authors/', views.AuthorList.as_view(), name='authors_list'),
path('list/authors/paginated/', views.AuthorList.as_view(paginate_by=30)),
path('list/authors/paginated/<int:page>/', views.AuthorList.as_view(paginate_by=30)),
path('list/authors/paginated-orphaned/', views.AuthorList.as_view(paginate_by=30, paginate_orphans=2)),
path('list/authors/notempty/', views.AuthorList.as_view(allow_empty=False)),
path('list/authors/notempty/paginated/', views.AuthorList.as_view(allow_empty=False, paginate_by=2)),
path('list/authors/template_name/', views.AuthorList.as_view(template_name='generic_views/list.html')),
path('list/authors/template_name_suffix/', views.AuthorList.as_view(template_name_suffix='_objects')),
path('list/authors/context_object_name/', views.AuthorList.as_view(context_object_name='author_list')),
path('list/authors/dupe_context_object_name/', views.AuthorList.as_view(context_object_name='object_list')),
path('list/authors/invalid/', views.AuthorList.as_view(queryset=None)),
path(
'list/authors/get_queryset/',
views.AuthorListGetQuerysetReturnsNone.as_view(),
),
path(
'list/authors/paginated/custom_class/',
views.AuthorList.as_view(paginate_by=5, paginator_class=views.CustomPaginator),
),
path('list/authors/paginated/custom_page_kwarg/', views.AuthorList.as_view(paginate_by=30, page_kwarg='pagina')),
path('list/authors/paginated/custom_constructor/', views.AuthorListCustomPaginator.as_view()),
path('list/books/sorted/', views.BookList.as_view(ordering='name')),
path('list/books/sortedbypagesandnamedec/', views.BookList.as_view(ordering=('pages', '-name'))),
# YearArchiveView
# Mixing keyword and positional captures below is intentional; the views
# ought to be able to accept either.
path('dates/books/<int:year>/', views.BookYearArchive.as_view()),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/make_object_list/', views.BookYearArchive.as_view(make_object_list=True)),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/allow_empty/', views.BookYearArchive.as_view(allow_empty=True)),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/allow_future/', views.BookYearArchive.as_view(allow_future=True)),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/paginated/', views.BookYearArchive.as_view(make_object_list=True, paginate_by=30)),
path(
'dates/books/<int:year>/sortedbyname/',
views.BookYearArchive.as_view(make_object_list=True, ordering='name'),
),
path(
'dates/books/<int:year>/sortedbypageandnamedec/',
views.BookYearArchive.as_view(make_object_list=True, ordering=('pages', '-name')),
),
path('dates/books/no_year/', views.BookYearArchive.as_view()),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/reverse/', views.BookYearArchive.as_view(queryset=Book.objects.order_by('pubdate'))),
path('dates/booksignings/<int:year>/', views.BookSigningYearArchive.as_view()),
# MonthArchiveView
path('dates/books/<int:year>/<int:month>/', views.BookMonthArchive.as_view(month_format='%m')),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/<month>/', views.BookMonthArchive.as_view()),
path('dates/books/without_month/<int:year>/', views.BookMonthArchive.as_view()),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/<month>/allow_empty/', views.BookMonthArchive.as_view(allow_empty=True)),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/<month>/allow_future/', views.BookMonthArchive.as_view(allow_future=True)),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/<month>/paginated/', views.BookMonthArchive.as_view(paginate_by=30)),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/no_month/', views.BookMonthArchive.as_view()),
path('dates/booksignings/<int:year>/<month>/', views.BookSigningMonthArchive.as_view()),
# WeekArchiveView
path('dates/books/<int:year>/week/<int:week>/', views.BookWeekArchive.as_view()),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/week/<int:week>/allow_empty/', views.BookWeekArchive.as_view(allow_empty=True)),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/week/<int:week>/allow_future/', views.BookWeekArchive.as_view(allow_future=True)),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/week/<int:week>/paginated/', views.BookWeekArchive.as_view(paginate_by=30)),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/week/no_week/', views.BookWeekArchive.as_view()),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/week/<int:week>/monday/', views.BookWeekArchive.as_view(week_format='%W')),
path(
'dates/books/<int:year>/week/<int:week>/unknown_week_format/',
views.BookWeekArchive.as_view(week_format='%T'),
),
path(
'dates/books/<int:year>/week/<int:week>/iso_format/',
views.BookWeekArchive.as_view(year_format='%G', week_format='%V'),
),
path(
'dates/books/<int:year>/week/<int:week>/invalid_iso_week_year_format/',
views.BookWeekArchive.as_view(week_format='%V'),
),
path('dates/booksignings/<int:year>/week/<int:week>/', views.BookSigningWeekArchive.as_view()),
# DayArchiveView
path('dates/books/<int:year>/<int:month>/<int:day>/', views.BookDayArchive.as_view(month_format='%m')),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/<month>/<int:day>/', views.BookDayArchive.as_view()),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/<month>/<int:day>/allow_empty/', views.BookDayArchive.as_view(allow_empty=True)),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/<month>/<int:day>/allow_future/', views.BookDayArchive.as_view(allow_future=True)),
path(
'dates/books/<int:year>/<month>/<int:day>/allow_empty_and_future/',
views.BookDayArchive.as_view(allow_empty=True, allow_future=True),
),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/<month>/<int:day>/paginated/', views.BookDayArchive.as_view(paginate_by=True)),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/<month>/no_day/', views.BookDayArchive.as_view()),
path('dates/booksignings/<int:year>/<month>/<int:day>/', views.BookSigningDayArchive.as_view()),
# TodayArchiveView
path('dates/books/today/', views.BookTodayArchive.as_view()),
path('dates/books/today/allow_empty/', views.BookTodayArchive.as_view(allow_empty=True)),
path('dates/booksignings/today/', views.BookSigningTodayArchive.as_view()),
# DateDetailView
path('dates/books/<int:year>/<int:month>/<day>/<int:pk>/', views.BookDetail.as_view(month_format='%m')),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/<month>/<day>/<int:pk>/', views.BookDetail.as_view()),
path(
'dates/books/<int:year>/<month>/<int:day>/<int:pk>/allow_future/',
views.BookDetail.as_view(allow_future=True),
),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/<month>/<int:day>/nopk/', views.BookDetail.as_view()),
path('dates/books/<int:year>/<month>/<int:day>/byslug/<slug:slug>/', views.BookDetail.as_view()),
path(
'dates/books/get_object_custom_queryset/<int:year>/<month>/<int:day>/<int:pk>/',
views.BookDetailGetObjectCustomQueryset.as_view(),
),
path('dates/booksignings/<int:year>/<month>/<int:day>/<int:pk>/', views.BookSigningDetail.as_view()),
# Useful for testing redirects
path('accounts/login/', auth_views.LoginView.as_view()),
path('BaseDateListViewTest/', dates.BaseDateListView.as_view()),
]
|
bc71f4ec6d7001e36e9d9c474683c12c1bca8bdb41a2709a7e58bfe8380d504b | import gzip
import random
import re
import struct
from io import BytesIO
from urllib.parse import quote
from django.conf import settings
from django.core import mail
from django.core.exceptions import PermissionDenied
from django.http import (
FileResponse, HttpRequest, HttpResponse, HttpResponseNotFound,
HttpResponsePermanentRedirect, HttpResponseRedirect, StreamingHttpResponse,
)
from django.middleware.clickjacking import XFrameOptionsMiddleware
from django.middleware.common import (
BrokenLinkEmailsMiddleware, CommonMiddleware,
)
from django.middleware.gzip import GZipMiddleware
from django.middleware.http import ConditionalGetMiddleware
from django.test import RequestFactory, SimpleTestCase, override_settings
int2byte = struct.Struct(">B").pack
def get_response_empty(request):
return HttpResponse()
def get_response_404(request):
return HttpResponseNotFound()
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='middleware.urls')
class CommonMiddlewareTest(SimpleTestCase):
rf = RequestFactory()
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_append_slash_have_slash(self):
"""
URLs with slashes should go unmolested.
"""
request = self.rf.get('/slash/')
self.assertIsNone(CommonMiddleware(get_response_404).process_request(request))
self.assertEqual(CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request).status_code, 404)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_append_slash_slashless_resource(self):
"""
Matches to explicit slashless URLs should go unmolested.
"""
def get_response(req):
return HttpResponse("Here's the text of the Web page.")
request = self.rf.get('/noslash')
self.assertIsNone(CommonMiddleware(get_response).process_request(request))
self.assertEqual(
CommonMiddleware(get_response)(request).content,
b"Here's the text of the Web page.",
)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_append_slash_slashless_unknown(self):
"""
APPEND_SLASH should not redirect to unknown resources.
"""
request = self.rf.get('/unknown')
response = CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_append_slash_redirect(self):
"""
APPEND_SLASH should redirect slashless URLs to a valid pattern.
"""
request = self.rf.get('/slash')
r = CommonMiddleware(get_response_empty).process_request(request)
self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 301)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_append_slash_redirect_querystring(self):
"""
APPEND_SLASH should preserve querystrings when redirecting.
"""
request = self.rf.get('/slash?test=1')
resp = CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request)
self.assertEqual(resp.url, '/slash/?test=1')
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_append_slash_redirect_querystring_have_slash(self):
"""
APPEND_SLASH should append slash to path when redirecting a request
with a querystring ending with slash.
"""
request = self.rf.get('/slash?test=slash/')
resp = CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request)
self.assertIsInstance(resp, HttpResponsePermanentRedirect)
self.assertEqual(resp.url, '/slash/?test=slash/')
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True, DEBUG=True)
def test_append_slash_no_redirect_on_POST_in_DEBUG(self):
"""
While in debug mode, an exception is raised with a warning
when a failed attempt is made to POST, PUT, or PATCH to an URL which
would normally be redirected to a slashed version.
"""
msg = "maintaining %s data. Change your form to point to testserver/slash/"
request = self.rf.get('/slash')
request.method = 'POST'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RuntimeError, msg % request.method):
CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request)
request = self.rf.get('/slash')
request.method = 'PUT'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RuntimeError, msg % request.method):
CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request)
request = self.rf.get('/slash')
request.method = 'PATCH'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RuntimeError, msg % request.method):
CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=False)
def test_append_slash_disabled(self):
"""
Disabling append slash functionality should leave slashless URLs alone.
"""
request = self.rf.get('/slash')
self.assertEqual(CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request).status_code, 404)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_append_slash_opt_out(self):
"""
Views marked with @no_append_slash should be left alone.
"""
request = self.rf.get('/sensitive_fbv')
self.assertEqual(CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request).status_code, 404)
request = self.rf.get('/sensitive_cbv')
self.assertEqual(CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request).status_code, 404)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_append_slash_quoted(self):
"""
URLs which require quoting should be redirected to their slash version.
"""
request = self.rf.get(quote('/needsquoting#'))
r = CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request)
self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 301)
self.assertEqual(r.url, '/needsquoting%23/')
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_append_slash_leading_slashes(self):
"""
Paths starting with two slashes are escaped to prevent open redirects.
If there's a URL pattern that allows paths to start with two slashes, a
request with path //evil.com must not redirect to //evil.com/ (appended
slash) which is a schemaless absolute URL. The browser would navigate
to evil.com/.
"""
# Use 4 slashes because of RequestFactory behavior.
request = self.rf.get('////evil.com/security')
r = CommonMiddleware(get_response_404).process_request(request)
self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 301)
self.assertEqual(r.url, '/%2Fevil.com/security/')
r = CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request)
self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 301)
self.assertEqual(r.url, '/%2Fevil.com/security/')
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=False, PREPEND_WWW=True)
def test_prepend_www(self):
request = self.rf.get('/path/')
r = CommonMiddleware(get_response_empty).process_request(request)
self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 301)
self.assertEqual(r.url, 'http://www.testserver/path/')
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True, PREPEND_WWW=True)
def test_prepend_www_append_slash_have_slash(self):
request = self.rf.get('/slash/')
r = CommonMiddleware(get_response_empty).process_request(request)
self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 301)
self.assertEqual(r.url, 'http://www.testserver/slash/')
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True, PREPEND_WWW=True)
def test_prepend_www_append_slash_slashless(self):
request = self.rf.get('/slash')
r = CommonMiddleware(get_response_empty).process_request(request)
self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 301)
self.assertEqual(r.url, 'http://www.testserver/slash/')
# The following tests examine expected behavior given a custom URLconf that
# overrides the default one through the request object.
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_append_slash_have_slash_custom_urlconf(self):
"""
URLs with slashes should go unmolested.
"""
request = self.rf.get('/customurlconf/slash/')
request.urlconf = 'middleware.extra_urls'
self.assertIsNone(CommonMiddleware(get_response_404).process_request(request))
self.assertEqual(CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request).status_code, 404)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_append_slash_slashless_resource_custom_urlconf(self):
"""
Matches to explicit slashless URLs should go unmolested.
"""
def get_response(req):
return HttpResponse("Web content")
request = self.rf.get('/customurlconf/noslash')
request.urlconf = 'middleware.extra_urls'
self.assertIsNone(CommonMiddleware(get_response).process_request(request))
self.assertEqual(CommonMiddleware(get_response)(request).content, b'Web content')
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_append_slash_slashless_unknown_custom_urlconf(self):
"""
APPEND_SLASH should not redirect to unknown resources.
"""
request = self.rf.get('/customurlconf/unknown')
request.urlconf = 'middleware.extra_urls'
self.assertIsNone(CommonMiddleware(get_response_404).process_request(request))
self.assertEqual(CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request).status_code, 404)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_append_slash_redirect_custom_urlconf(self):
"""
APPEND_SLASH should redirect slashless URLs to a valid pattern.
"""
request = self.rf.get('/customurlconf/slash')
request.urlconf = 'middleware.extra_urls'
r = CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request)
self.assertIsNotNone(r, "CommonMiddleware failed to return APPEND_SLASH redirect using request.urlconf")
self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 301)
self.assertEqual(r.url, '/customurlconf/slash/')
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True, DEBUG=True)
def test_append_slash_no_redirect_on_POST_in_DEBUG_custom_urlconf(self):
"""
While in debug mode, an exception is raised with a warning
when a failed attempt is made to POST to an URL which would normally be
redirected to a slashed version.
"""
request = self.rf.get('/customurlconf/slash')
request.urlconf = 'middleware.extra_urls'
request.method = 'POST'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RuntimeError, 'end in a slash'):
CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=False)
def test_append_slash_disabled_custom_urlconf(self):
"""
Disabling append slash functionality should leave slashless URLs alone.
"""
request = self.rf.get('/customurlconf/slash')
request.urlconf = 'middleware.extra_urls'
self.assertIsNone(CommonMiddleware(get_response_404).process_request(request))
self.assertEqual(CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request).status_code, 404)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_append_slash_quoted_custom_urlconf(self):
"""
URLs which require quoting should be redirected to their slash version.
"""
request = self.rf.get(quote('/customurlconf/needsquoting#'))
request.urlconf = 'middleware.extra_urls'
r = CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request)
self.assertIsNotNone(r, "CommonMiddleware failed to return APPEND_SLASH redirect using request.urlconf")
self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 301)
self.assertEqual(r.url, '/customurlconf/needsquoting%23/')
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=False, PREPEND_WWW=True)
def test_prepend_www_custom_urlconf(self):
request = self.rf.get('/customurlconf/path/')
request.urlconf = 'middleware.extra_urls'
r = CommonMiddleware(get_response_empty).process_request(request)
self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 301)
self.assertEqual(r.url, 'http://www.testserver/customurlconf/path/')
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True, PREPEND_WWW=True)
def test_prepend_www_append_slash_have_slash_custom_urlconf(self):
request = self.rf.get('/customurlconf/slash/')
request.urlconf = 'middleware.extra_urls'
r = CommonMiddleware(get_response_empty).process_request(request)
self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 301)
self.assertEqual(r.url, 'http://www.testserver/customurlconf/slash/')
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True, PREPEND_WWW=True)
def test_prepend_www_append_slash_slashless_custom_urlconf(self):
request = self.rf.get('/customurlconf/slash')
request.urlconf = 'middleware.extra_urls'
r = CommonMiddleware(get_response_empty).process_request(request)
self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 301)
self.assertEqual(r.url, 'http://www.testserver/customurlconf/slash/')
# Tests for the Content-Length header
def test_content_length_header_added(self):
def get_response(req):
response = HttpResponse('content')
self.assertNotIn('Content-Length', response)
return response
response = CommonMiddleware(get_response)(self.rf.get('/'))
self.assertEqual(int(response.headers['Content-Length']), len(response.content))
def test_content_length_header_not_added_for_streaming_response(self):
def get_response(req):
response = StreamingHttpResponse('content')
self.assertNotIn('Content-Length', response)
return response
response = CommonMiddleware(get_response)(self.rf.get('/'))
self.assertNotIn('Content-Length', response)
def test_content_length_header_not_changed(self):
bad_content_length = 500
def get_response(req):
response = HttpResponse()
response.headers['Content-Length'] = bad_content_length
return response
response = CommonMiddleware(get_response)(self.rf.get('/'))
self.assertEqual(int(response.headers['Content-Length']), bad_content_length)
# Other tests
@override_settings(DISALLOWED_USER_AGENTS=[re.compile(r'foo')])
def test_disallowed_user_agents(self):
request = self.rf.get('/slash')
request.META['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] = 'foo'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(PermissionDenied, 'Forbidden user agent'):
CommonMiddleware(get_response_empty).process_request(request)
def test_non_ascii_query_string_does_not_crash(self):
"""Regression test for #15152"""
request = self.rf.get('/slash')
request.META['QUERY_STRING'] = 'drink=café'
r = CommonMiddleware(get_response_empty).process_request(request)
self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 301)
def test_response_redirect_class(self):
request = self.rf.get('/slash')
r = CommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request)
self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 301)
self.assertEqual(r.url, '/slash/')
self.assertIsInstance(r, HttpResponsePermanentRedirect)
def test_response_redirect_class_subclass(self):
class MyCommonMiddleware(CommonMiddleware):
response_redirect_class = HttpResponseRedirect
request = self.rf.get('/slash')
r = MyCommonMiddleware(get_response_404)(request)
self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(r.url, '/slash/')
self.assertIsInstance(r, HttpResponseRedirect)
@override_settings(
IGNORABLE_404_URLS=[re.compile(r'foo')],
MANAGERS=[('PHD', '[email protected]')],
)
class BrokenLinkEmailsMiddlewareTest(SimpleTestCase):
rf = RequestFactory()
def setUp(self):
self.req = self.rf.get('/regular_url/that/does/not/exist')
def get_response(self, req):
return self.client.get(req.path)
def test_404_error_reporting(self):
self.req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = '/another/url/'
BrokenLinkEmailsMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
self.assertIn('Broken', mail.outbox[0].subject)
def test_404_error_reporting_no_referer(self):
BrokenLinkEmailsMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 0)
def test_404_error_reporting_ignored_url(self):
self.req.path = self.req.path_info = 'foo_url/that/does/not/exist'
BrokenLinkEmailsMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 0)
def test_custom_request_checker(self):
class SubclassedMiddleware(BrokenLinkEmailsMiddleware):
ignored_user_agent_patterns = (re.compile(r'Spider.*'), re.compile(r'Robot.*'))
def is_ignorable_request(self, request, uri, domain, referer):
'''Check user-agent in addition to normal checks.'''
if super().is_ignorable_request(request, uri, domain, referer):
return True
user_agent = request.META['HTTP_USER_AGENT']
return any(pattern.search(user_agent) for pattern in self.ignored_user_agent_patterns)
self.req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = '/another/url/'
self.req.META['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] = 'Spider machine 3.4'
SubclassedMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 0)
self.req.META['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] = 'My user agent'
SubclassedMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
def test_referer_equal_to_requested_url(self):
"""
Some bots set the referer to the current URL to avoid being blocked by
an referer check (#25302).
"""
self.req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = self.req.path
BrokenLinkEmailsMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 0)
# URL with scheme and domain should also be ignored
self.req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = 'http://testserver%s' % self.req.path
BrokenLinkEmailsMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 0)
# URL with a different scheme should be ignored as well because bots
# tend to use http:// in referers even when browsing HTTPS websites.
self.req.META['HTTP_X_PROTO'] = 'https'
self.req.META['SERVER_PORT'] = 443
with self.settings(SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER=('HTTP_X_PROTO', 'https')):
BrokenLinkEmailsMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 0)
def test_referer_equal_to_requested_url_on_another_domain(self):
self.req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = 'http://anotherserver%s' % self.req.path
BrokenLinkEmailsMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_referer_equal_to_requested_url_without_trailing_slash_when_append_slash_is_set(self):
self.req.path = self.req.path_info = '/regular_url/that/does/not/exist/'
self.req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = self.req.path_info[:-1]
BrokenLinkEmailsMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 0)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=False)
def test_referer_equal_to_requested_url_without_trailing_slash_when_append_slash_is_unset(self):
self.req.path = self.req.path_info = '/regular_url/that/does/not/exist/'
self.req.META['HTTP_REFERER'] = self.req.path_info[:-1]
BrokenLinkEmailsMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='middleware.cond_get_urls')
class ConditionalGetMiddlewareTest(SimpleTestCase):
request_factory = RequestFactory()
def setUp(self):
self.req = self.request_factory.get('/')
self.resp_headers = {}
def get_response(self, req):
resp = self.client.get(req.path_info)
for key, value in self.resp_headers.items():
resp[key] = value
return resp
# Tests for the ETag header
def test_middleware_calculates_etag(self):
resp = ConditionalGetMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 200)
self.assertNotEqual('', resp['ETag'])
def test_middleware_wont_overwrite_etag(self):
self.resp_headers['ETag'] = 'eggs'
resp = ConditionalGetMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual('eggs', resp['ETag'])
def test_no_etag_streaming_response(self):
def get_response(req):
return StreamingHttpResponse(['content'])
self.assertFalse(ConditionalGetMiddleware(get_response)(self.req).has_header('ETag'))
def test_no_etag_response_empty_content(self):
def get_response(req):
return HttpResponse()
self.assertFalse(ConditionalGetMiddleware(get_response)(self.req).has_header('ETag'))
def test_no_etag_no_store_cache(self):
self.resp_headers['Cache-Control'] = 'No-Cache, No-Store, Max-age=0'
self.assertFalse(ConditionalGetMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req).has_header('ETag'))
def test_etag_extended_cache_control(self):
self.resp_headers['Cache-Control'] = 'my-directive="my-no-store"'
self.assertTrue(ConditionalGetMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req).has_header('ETag'))
def test_if_none_match_and_no_etag(self):
self.req.META['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = 'spam'
resp = ConditionalGetMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 200)
def test_no_if_none_match_and_etag(self):
self.resp_headers['ETag'] = 'eggs'
resp = ConditionalGetMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 200)
def test_if_none_match_and_same_etag(self):
self.req.META['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = '"spam"'
self.resp_headers['ETag'] = '"spam"'
resp = ConditionalGetMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 304)
def test_if_none_match_and_different_etag(self):
self.req.META['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = 'spam'
self.resp_headers['ETag'] = 'eggs'
resp = ConditionalGetMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 200)
def test_if_none_match_and_redirect(self):
def get_response(req):
resp = self.client.get(req.path_info)
resp['ETag'] = 'spam'
resp['Location'] = '/'
resp.status_code = 301
return resp
self.req.META['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = 'spam'
resp = ConditionalGetMiddleware(get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 301)
def test_if_none_match_and_client_error(self):
def get_response(req):
resp = self.client.get(req.path_info)
resp['ETag'] = 'spam'
resp.status_code = 400
return resp
self.req.META['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = 'spam'
resp = ConditionalGetMiddleware(get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 400)
# Tests for the Last-Modified header
def test_if_modified_since_and_no_last_modified(self):
self.req.META['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = 'Sat, 12 Feb 2011 17:38:44 GMT'
resp = ConditionalGetMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 200)
def test_no_if_modified_since_and_last_modified(self):
self.resp_headers['Last-Modified'] = 'Sat, 12 Feb 2011 17:38:44 GMT'
resp = ConditionalGetMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 200)
def test_if_modified_since_and_same_last_modified(self):
self.req.META['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = 'Sat, 12 Feb 2011 17:38:44 GMT'
self.resp_headers['Last-Modified'] = 'Sat, 12 Feb 2011 17:38:44 GMT'
self.resp = ConditionalGetMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(self.resp.status_code, 304)
def test_if_modified_since_and_last_modified_in_the_past(self):
self.req.META['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = 'Sat, 12 Feb 2011 17:38:44 GMT'
self.resp_headers['Last-Modified'] = 'Sat, 12 Feb 2011 17:35:44 GMT'
resp = ConditionalGetMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 304)
def test_if_modified_since_and_last_modified_in_the_future(self):
self.req.META['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = 'Sat, 12 Feb 2011 17:38:44 GMT'
self.resp_headers['Last-Modified'] = 'Sat, 12 Feb 2011 17:41:44 GMT'
self.resp = ConditionalGetMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(self.resp.status_code, 200)
def test_if_modified_since_and_redirect(self):
def get_response(req):
resp = self.client.get(req.path_info)
resp['Last-Modified'] = 'Sat, 12 Feb 2011 17:35:44 GMT'
resp['Location'] = '/'
resp.status_code = 301
return resp
self.req.META['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = 'Sat, 12 Feb 2011 17:38:44 GMT'
resp = ConditionalGetMiddleware(get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 301)
def test_if_modified_since_and_client_error(self):
def get_response(req):
resp = self.client.get(req.path_info)
resp['Last-Modified'] = 'Sat, 12 Feb 2011 17:35:44 GMT'
resp.status_code = 400
return resp
self.req.META['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = 'Sat, 12 Feb 2011 17:38:44 GMT'
resp = ConditionalGetMiddleware(get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 400)
def test_not_modified_headers(self):
"""
The 304 Not Modified response should include only the headers required
by section 4.1 of RFC 7232, Last-Modified, and the cookies.
"""
def get_response(req):
resp = self.client.get(req.path_info)
resp['Date'] = 'Sat, 12 Feb 2011 17:35:44 GMT'
resp['Last-Modified'] = 'Sat, 12 Feb 2011 17:35:44 GMT'
resp['Expires'] = 'Sun, 13 Feb 2011 17:35:44 GMT'
resp['Vary'] = 'Cookie'
resp['Cache-Control'] = 'public'
resp['Content-Location'] = '/alt'
resp['Content-Language'] = 'en' # shouldn't be preserved
resp['ETag'] = '"spam"'
resp.set_cookie('key', 'value')
return resp
self.req.META['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = '"spam"'
new_response = ConditionalGetMiddleware(get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(new_response.status_code, 304)
base_response = get_response(self.req)
for header in ('Cache-Control', 'Content-Location', 'Date', 'ETag', 'Expires', 'Last-Modified', 'Vary'):
self.assertEqual(new_response.headers[header], base_response.headers[header])
self.assertEqual(new_response.cookies, base_response.cookies)
self.assertNotIn('Content-Language', new_response)
def test_no_unsafe(self):
"""
ConditionalGetMiddleware shouldn't return a conditional response on an
unsafe request. A response has already been generated by the time
ConditionalGetMiddleware is called, so it's too late to return a 412
Precondition Failed.
"""
def get_200_response(req):
return HttpResponse(status=200)
response = ConditionalGetMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
etag = response.headers['ETag']
put_request = self.request_factory.put('/', HTTP_IF_MATCH=etag)
conditional_get_response = ConditionalGetMiddleware(get_200_response)(put_request)
self.assertEqual(conditional_get_response.status_code, 200) # should never be a 412
def test_no_head(self):
"""
ConditionalGetMiddleware shouldn't compute and return an ETag on a
HEAD request since it can't do so accurately without access to the
response body of the corresponding GET.
"""
def get_200_response(req):
return HttpResponse(status=200)
request = self.request_factory.head('/')
conditional_get_response = ConditionalGetMiddleware(get_200_response)(request)
self.assertNotIn('ETag', conditional_get_response)
class XFrameOptionsMiddlewareTest(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Tests for the X-Frame-Options clickjacking prevention middleware.
"""
def test_same_origin(self):
"""
The X_FRAME_OPTIONS setting can be set to SAMEORIGIN to have the
middleware use that value for the HTTP header.
"""
with override_settings(X_FRAME_OPTIONS='SAMEORIGIN'):
r = XFrameOptionsMiddleware(get_response_empty)(HttpRequest())
self.assertEqual(r.headers['X-Frame-Options'], 'SAMEORIGIN')
with override_settings(X_FRAME_OPTIONS='sameorigin'):
r = XFrameOptionsMiddleware(get_response_empty)(HttpRequest())
self.assertEqual(r.headers['X-Frame-Options'], 'SAMEORIGIN')
def test_deny(self):
"""
The X_FRAME_OPTIONS setting can be set to DENY to have the middleware
use that value for the HTTP header.
"""
with override_settings(X_FRAME_OPTIONS='DENY'):
r = XFrameOptionsMiddleware(get_response_empty)(HttpRequest())
self.assertEqual(r.headers['X-Frame-Options'], 'DENY')
with override_settings(X_FRAME_OPTIONS='deny'):
r = XFrameOptionsMiddleware(get_response_empty)(HttpRequest())
self.assertEqual(r.headers['X-Frame-Options'], 'DENY')
def test_defaults_sameorigin(self):
"""
If the X_FRAME_OPTIONS setting is not set then it defaults to
DENY.
"""
with override_settings(X_FRAME_OPTIONS=None):
del settings.X_FRAME_OPTIONS # restored by override_settings
r = XFrameOptionsMiddleware(get_response_empty)(HttpRequest())
self.assertEqual(r.headers['X-Frame-Options'], 'DENY')
def test_dont_set_if_set(self):
"""
If the X-Frame-Options header is already set then the middleware does
not attempt to override it.
"""
def same_origin_response(request):
response = HttpResponse()
response.headers['X-Frame-Options'] = 'SAMEORIGIN'
return response
def deny_response(request):
response = HttpResponse()
response.headers['X-Frame-Options'] = 'DENY'
return response
with override_settings(X_FRAME_OPTIONS='DENY'):
r = XFrameOptionsMiddleware(same_origin_response)(HttpRequest())
self.assertEqual(r.headers['X-Frame-Options'], 'SAMEORIGIN')
with override_settings(X_FRAME_OPTIONS='SAMEORIGIN'):
r = XFrameOptionsMiddleware(deny_response)(HttpRequest())
self.assertEqual(r.headers['X-Frame-Options'], 'DENY')
def test_response_exempt(self):
"""
If the response has an xframe_options_exempt attribute set to False
then it still sets the header, but if it's set to True then it doesn't.
"""
def xframe_exempt_response(request):
response = HttpResponse()
response.xframe_options_exempt = True
return response
def xframe_not_exempt_response(request):
response = HttpResponse()
response.xframe_options_exempt = False
return response
with override_settings(X_FRAME_OPTIONS='SAMEORIGIN'):
r = XFrameOptionsMiddleware(xframe_not_exempt_response)(HttpRequest())
self.assertEqual(r.headers['X-Frame-Options'], 'SAMEORIGIN')
r = XFrameOptionsMiddleware(xframe_exempt_response)(HttpRequest())
self.assertIsNone(r.headers.get('X-Frame-Options'))
def test_is_extendable(self):
"""
The XFrameOptionsMiddleware method that determines the X-Frame-Options
header value can be overridden based on something in the request or
response.
"""
class OtherXFrameOptionsMiddleware(XFrameOptionsMiddleware):
# This is just an example for testing purposes...
def get_xframe_options_value(self, request, response):
if getattr(request, 'sameorigin', False):
return 'SAMEORIGIN'
if getattr(response, 'sameorigin', False):
return 'SAMEORIGIN'
return 'DENY'
def same_origin_response(request):
response = HttpResponse()
response.sameorigin = True
return response
with override_settings(X_FRAME_OPTIONS='DENY'):
r = OtherXFrameOptionsMiddleware(same_origin_response)(HttpRequest())
self.assertEqual(r.headers['X-Frame-Options'], 'SAMEORIGIN')
request = HttpRequest()
request.sameorigin = True
r = OtherXFrameOptionsMiddleware(get_response_empty)(request)
self.assertEqual(r.headers['X-Frame-Options'], 'SAMEORIGIN')
with override_settings(X_FRAME_OPTIONS='SAMEORIGIN'):
r = OtherXFrameOptionsMiddleware(get_response_empty)(HttpRequest())
self.assertEqual(r.headers['X-Frame-Options'], 'DENY')
class GZipMiddlewareTest(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Tests the GZipMiddleware.
"""
short_string = b"This string is too short to be worth compressing."
compressible_string = b'a' * 500
incompressible_string = b''.join(int2byte(random.randint(0, 255)) for _ in range(500))
sequence = [b'a' * 500, b'b' * 200, b'a' * 300]
sequence_unicode = ['a' * 500, 'é' * 200, 'a' * 300]
request_factory = RequestFactory()
def setUp(self):
self.req = self.request_factory.get('/')
self.req.META['HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING'] = 'gzip, deflate'
self.req.META['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:9.0.1) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/9.0.1'
self.resp = HttpResponse()
self.resp.status_code = 200
self.resp.content = self.compressible_string
self.resp['Content-Type'] = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'
def get_response(self, request):
return self.resp
@staticmethod
def decompress(gzipped_string):
with gzip.GzipFile(mode='rb', fileobj=BytesIO(gzipped_string)) as f:
return f.read()
@staticmethod
def get_mtime(gzipped_string):
with gzip.GzipFile(mode='rb', fileobj=BytesIO(gzipped_string)) as f:
f.read() # must read the data before accessing the header
return f.mtime
def test_compress_response(self):
"""
Compression is performed on responses with compressible content.
"""
r = GZipMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(self.decompress(r.content), self.compressible_string)
self.assertEqual(r.get('Content-Encoding'), 'gzip')
self.assertEqual(r.get('Content-Length'), str(len(r.content)))
def test_compress_streaming_response(self):
"""
Compression is performed on responses with streaming content.
"""
def get_stream_response(request):
resp = StreamingHttpResponse(self.sequence)
resp['Content-Type'] = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'
return resp
r = GZipMiddleware(get_stream_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(self.decompress(b''.join(r)), b''.join(self.sequence))
self.assertEqual(r.get('Content-Encoding'), 'gzip')
self.assertFalse(r.has_header('Content-Length'))
def test_compress_streaming_response_unicode(self):
"""
Compression is performed on responses with streaming Unicode content.
"""
def get_stream_response_unicode(request):
resp = StreamingHttpResponse(self.sequence_unicode)
resp['Content-Type'] = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'
return resp
r = GZipMiddleware(get_stream_response_unicode)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(
self.decompress(b''.join(r)),
b''.join(x.encode() for x in self.sequence_unicode)
)
self.assertEqual(r.get('Content-Encoding'), 'gzip')
self.assertFalse(r.has_header('Content-Length'))
def test_compress_file_response(self):
"""
Compression is performed on FileResponse.
"""
with open(__file__, 'rb') as file1:
def get_response(req):
file_resp = FileResponse(file1)
file_resp['Content-Type'] = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'
return file_resp
r = GZipMiddleware(get_response)(self.req)
with open(__file__, 'rb') as file2:
self.assertEqual(self.decompress(b''.join(r)), file2.read())
self.assertEqual(r.get('Content-Encoding'), 'gzip')
self.assertIsNot(r.file_to_stream, file1)
def test_compress_non_200_response(self):
"""
Compression is performed on responses with a status other than 200
(#10762).
"""
self.resp.status_code = 404
r = GZipMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(self.decompress(r.content), self.compressible_string)
self.assertEqual(r.get('Content-Encoding'), 'gzip')
def test_no_compress_short_response(self):
"""
Compression isn't performed on responses with short content.
"""
self.resp.content = self.short_string
r = GZipMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(r.content, self.short_string)
self.assertIsNone(r.get('Content-Encoding'))
def test_no_compress_compressed_response(self):
"""
Compression isn't performed on responses that are already compressed.
"""
self.resp['Content-Encoding'] = 'deflate'
r = GZipMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(r.content, self.compressible_string)
self.assertEqual(r.get('Content-Encoding'), 'deflate')
def test_no_compress_incompressible_response(self):
"""
Compression isn't performed on responses with incompressible content.
"""
self.resp.content = self.incompressible_string
r = GZipMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(r.content, self.incompressible_string)
self.assertIsNone(r.get('Content-Encoding'))
def test_compress_deterministic(self):
"""
Compression results are the same for the same content and don't
include a modification time (since that would make the results
of compression non-deterministic and prevent
ConditionalGetMiddleware from recognizing conditional matches
on gzipped content).
"""
r1 = GZipMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
r2 = GZipMiddleware(self.get_response)(self.req)
self.assertEqual(r1.content, r2.content)
self.assertEqual(self.get_mtime(r1.content), 0)
self.assertEqual(self.get_mtime(r2.content), 0)
class ETagGZipMiddlewareTest(SimpleTestCase):
"""
ETags are handled properly by GZipMiddleware.
"""
rf = RequestFactory()
compressible_string = b'a' * 500
def test_strong_etag_modified(self):
"""
GZipMiddleware makes a strong ETag weak.
"""
def get_response(req):
response = HttpResponse(self.compressible_string)
response.headers['ETag'] = '"eggs"'
return response
request = self.rf.get('/', HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING='gzip, deflate')
gzip_response = GZipMiddleware(get_response)(request)
self.assertEqual(gzip_response.headers['ETag'], 'W/"eggs"')
def test_weak_etag_not_modified(self):
"""
GZipMiddleware doesn't modify a weak ETag.
"""
def get_response(req):
response = HttpResponse(self.compressible_string)
response.headers['ETag'] = 'W/"eggs"'
return response
request = self.rf.get('/', HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING='gzip, deflate')
gzip_response = GZipMiddleware(get_response)(request)
self.assertEqual(gzip_response.headers['ETag'], 'W/"eggs"')
def test_etag_match(self):
"""
GZipMiddleware allows 304 Not Modified responses.
"""
def get_response(req):
response = HttpResponse(self.compressible_string)
return response
def get_cond_response(req):
return ConditionalGetMiddleware(get_response)(req)
request = self.rf.get('/', HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING='gzip, deflate')
response = GZipMiddleware(get_cond_response)(request)
gzip_etag = response.headers['ETag']
next_request = self.rf.get('/', HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING='gzip, deflate', HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH=gzip_etag)
next_response = ConditionalGetMiddleware(get_response)(next_request)
self.assertEqual(next_response.status_code, 304)
|
8815bdb62d9e15ad815b93f3c321aee2030f2f89b045df9e38f1795398a2cb8a | from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.test import RequestFactory, SimpleTestCase
from django.test.utils import override_settings
class SecurityMiddlewareTest(SimpleTestCase):
def middleware(self, *args, **kwargs):
from django.middleware.security import SecurityMiddleware
return SecurityMiddleware(self.response(*args, **kwargs))
@property
def secure_request_kwargs(self):
return {"wsgi.url_scheme": "https"}
def response(self, *args, headers=None, **kwargs):
def get_response(req):
response = HttpResponse(*args, **kwargs)
if headers:
for k, v in headers.items():
response.headers[k] = v
return response
return get_response
def process_response(self, *args, secure=False, request=None, **kwargs):
request_kwargs = {}
if secure:
request_kwargs.update(self.secure_request_kwargs)
if request is None:
request = self.request.get("/some/url", **request_kwargs)
ret = self.middleware(*args, **kwargs).process_request(request)
if ret:
return ret
return self.middleware(*args, **kwargs)(request)
request = RequestFactory()
def process_request(self, method, *args, secure=False, **kwargs):
if secure:
kwargs.update(self.secure_request_kwargs)
req = getattr(self.request, method.lower())(*args, **kwargs)
return self.middleware().process_request(req)
@override_settings(SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS=3600)
def test_sts_on(self):
"""
With SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS=3600, the middleware adds
"Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=3600" to the response.
"""
self.assertEqual(
self.process_response(secure=True).headers['Strict-Transport-Security'],
'max-age=3600',
)
@override_settings(SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS=3600)
def test_sts_already_present(self):
"""
The middleware will not override a "Strict-Transport-Security" header
already present in the response.
"""
response = self.process_response(
secure=True,
headers={"Strict-Transport-Security": "max-age=7200"})
self.assertEqual(response.headers["Strict-Transport-Security"], "max-age=7200")
@override_settings(SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS=3600)
def test_sts_only_if_secure(self):
"""
The "Strict-Transport-Security" header is not added to responses going
over an insecure connection.
"""
self.assertNotIn(
'Strict-Transport-Security',
self.process_response(secure=False).headers,
)
@override_settings(SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS=0)
def test_sts_off(self):
"""
With SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS=0, the middleware does not add a
"Strict-Transport-Security" header to the response.
"""
self.assertNotIn(
'Strict-Transport-Security',
self.process_response(secure=True).headers,
)
@override_settings(SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS=600, SECURE_HSTS_INCLUDE_SUBDOMAINS=True)
def test_sts_include_subdomains(self):
"""
With SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS non-zero and SECURE_HSTS_INCLUDE_SUBDOMAINS
True, the middleware adds a "Strict-Transport-Security" header with the
"includeSubDomains" directive to the response.
"""
response = self.process_response(secure=True)
self.assertEqual(
response.headers['Strict-Transport-Security'],
'max-age=600; includeSubDomains',
)
@override_settings(SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS=600, SECURE_HSTS_INCLUDE_SUBDOMAINS=False)
def test_sts_no_include_subdomains(self):
"""
With SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS non-zero and SECURE_HSTS_INCLUDE_SUBDOMAINS
False, the middleware adds a "Strict-Transport-Security" header without
the "includeSubDomains" directive to the response.
"""
response = self.process_response(secure=True)
self.assertEqual(response.headers["Strict-Transport-Security"], "max-age=600")
@override_settings(SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS=10886400, SECURE_HSTS_PRELOAD=True)
def test_sts_preload(self):
"""
With SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS non-zero and SECURE_HSTS_PRELOAD True, the
middleware adds a "Strict-Transport-Security" header with the "preload"
directive to the response.
"""
response = self.process_response(secure=True)
self.assertEqual(
response.headers['Strict-Transport-Security'],
'max-age=10886400; preload',
)
@override_settings(SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS=10886400, SECURE_HSTS_INCLUDE_SUBDOMAINS=True, SECURE_HSTS_PRELOAD=True)
def test_sts_subdomains_and_preload(self):
"""
With SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS non-zero, SECURE_HSTS_INCLUDE_SUBDOMAINS and
SECURE_HSTS_PRELOAD True, the middleware adds a "Strict-Transport-Security"
header containing both the "includeSubDomains" and "preload" directives
to the response.
"""
response = self.process_response(secure=True)
self.assertEqual(
response.headers['Strict-Transport-Security'],
'max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload',
)
@override_settings(SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS=10886400, SECURE_HSTS_PRELOAD=False)
def test_sts_no_preload(self):
"""
With SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS non-zero and SECURE_HSTS_PRELOAD
False, the middleware adds a "Strict-Transport-Security" header without
the "preload" directive to the response.
"""
response = self.process_response(secure=True)
self.assertEqual(
response.headers['Strict-Transport-Security'],
'max-age=10886400',
)
@override_settings(SECURE_CONTENT_TYPE_NOSNIFF=True)
def test_content_type_on(self):
"""
With SECURE_CONTENT_TYPE_NOSNIFF set to True, the middleware adds
"X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff" header to the response.
"""
self.assertEqual(
self.process_response().headers['X-Content-Type-Options'],
'nosniff',
)
@override_settings(SECURE_CONTENT_TYPE_NOSNIFF=True)
def test_content_type_already_present(self):
"""
The middleware will not override an "X-Content-Type-Options" header
already present in the response.
"""
response = self.process_response(secure=True, headers={"X-Content-Type-Options": "foo"})
self.assertEqual(response.headers["X-Content-Type-Options"], "foo")
@override_settings(SECURE_CONTENT_TYPE_NOSNIFF=False)
def test_content_type_off(self):
"""
With SECURE_CONTENT_TYPE_NOSNIFF False, the middleware does not add an
"X-Content-Type-Options" header to the response.
"""
self.assertNotIn('X-Content-Type-Options', self.process_response().headers)
@override_settings(SECURE_BROWSER_XSS_FILTER=True)
def test_xss_filter_on(self):
"""
With SECURE_BROWSER_XSS_FILTER set to True, the middleware adds
"s-xss-protection: 1; mode=block" header to the response.
"""
self.assertEqual(
self.process_response().headers['X-XSS-Protection'],
'1; mode=block',
)
@override_settings(SECURE_BROWSER_XSS_FILTER=True)
def test_xss_filter_already_present(self):
"""
The middleware will not override an "X-XSS-Protection" header
already present in the response.
"""
response = self.process_response(secure=True, headers={"X-XSS-Protection": "foo"})
self.assertEqual(response.headers["X-XSS-Protection"], "foo")
@override_settings(SECURE_BROWSER_XSS_FILTER=False)
def test_xss_filter_off(self):
"""
With SECURE_BROWSER_XSS_FILTER set to False, the middleware does not
add an "X-XSS-Protection" header to the response.
"""
self.assertNotIn('X-XSS-Protection', self.process_response().headers)
@override_settings(SECURE_SSL_REDIRECT=True)
def test_ssl_redirect_on(self):
"""
With SECURE_SSL_REDIRECT True, the middleware redirects any non-secure
requests to the https:// version of the same URL.
"""
ret = self.process_request("get", "/some/url?query=string")
self.assertEqual(ret.status_code, 301)
self.assertEqual(ret["Location"], "https://testserver/some/url?query=string")
@override_settings(SECURE_SSL_REDIRECT=True)
def test_no_redirect_ssl(self):
"""
The middleware does not redirect secure requests.
"""
ret = self.process_request("get", "/some/url", secure=True)
self.assertIsNone(ret)
@override_settings(SECURE_SSL_REDIRECT=True, SECURE_REDIRECT_EXEMPT=["^insecure/"])
def test_redirect_exempt(self):
"""
The middleware does not redirect requests with URL path matching an
exempt pattern.
"""
ret = self.process_request("get", "/insecure/page")
self.assertIsNone(ret)
@override_settings(SECURE_SSL_REDIRECT=True, SECURE_SSL_HOST="secure.example.com")
def test_redirect_ssl_host(self):
"""
The middleware redirects to SECURE_SSL_HOST if given.
"""
ret = self.process_request("get", "/some/url")
self.assertEqual(ret.status_code, 301)
self.assertEqual(ret["Location"], "https://secure.example.com/some/url")
@override_settings(SECURE_SSL_REDIRECT=False)
def test_ssl_redirect_off(self):
"""
With SECURE_SSL_REDIRECT False, the middleware does not redirect.
"""
ret = self.process_request("get", "/some/url")
self.assertIsNone(ret)
@override_settings(SECURE_REFERRER_POLICY=None)
def test_referrer_policy_off(self):
"""
With SECURE_REFERRER_POLICY set to None, the middleware does not add a
"Referrer-Policy" header to the response.
"""
self.assertNotIn('Referrer-Policy', self.process_response().headers)
def test_referrer_policy_on(self):
"""
With SECURE_REFERRER_POLICY set to a valid value, the middleware adds a
"Referrer-Policy" header to the response.
"""
tests = (
('strict-origin', 'strict-origin'),
('strict-origin,origin', 'strict-origin,origin'),
('strict-origin, origin', 'strict-origin,origin'),
(['strict-origin', 'origin'], 'strict-origin,origin'),
(('strict-origin', 'origin'), 'strict-origin,origin'),
)
for value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value), override_settings(SECURE_REFERRER_POLICY=value):
self.assertEqual(
self.process_response().headers['Referrer-Policy'],
expected,
)
@override_settings(SECURE_REFERRER_POLICY='strict-origin')
def test_referrer_policy_already_present(self):
"""
The middleware will not override a "Referrer-Policy" header already
present in the response.
"""
response = self.process_response(headers={'Referrer-Policy': 'unsafe-url'})
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Referrer-Policy'], 'unsafe-url')
|
043180fdce380f45a432e8de381e21dd07402cb0c2d353f37ac8b4b460bb3325 | from django.urls import path, re_path
from . import views
urlpatterns = [
path('noslash', views.empty_view),
path('slash/', views.empty_view),
path('needsquoting#/', views.empty_view),
# Accepts paths with two leading slashes.
re_path(r'^(.+)/security/$', views.empty_view),
# Should not append slash.
path('sensitive_fbv/', views.sensitive_fbv),
path('sensitive_cbv/', views.SensitiveCBV.as_view()),
]
|
f6c8efe70199b2b997b20ddeac094fe2031607a94dec9dd8d75ca24dc26d053b | from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.utils.decorators import method_decorator
from django.views.decorators.common import no_append_slash
from django.views.generic import View
def empty_view(request, *args, **kwargs):
return HttpResponse()
@no_append_slash
def sensitive_fbv(request, *args, **kwargs):
return HttpResponse()
@method_decorator(no_append_slash, name='dispatch')
class SensitiveCBV(View):
def get(self, *args, **kwargs):
return HttpResponse()
|
34579d26ad19e2de0650af0fd418ec1ed56435fa592d01ea97106d446ee504bf | from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.admin.sites import AdminSite
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.contrib.contenttypes.admin import GenericTabularInline
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.forms.formsets import DEFAULT_MAX_NUM
from django.forms.models import ModelForm
from django.test import (
RequestFactory, SimpleTestCase, TestCase, override_settings,
)
from django.urls import reverse
from .admin import MediaInline, MediaPermanentInline, site as admin_site
from .models import Category, Episode, EpisodePermanent, Media, PhoneNumber
class TestDataMixin:
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='generic_inline_admin.urls')
class GenericAdminViewTest(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
e = Episode.objects.create(name='This Week in Django')
self.episode_pk = e.pk
m = Media(content_object=e, url='http://example.com/podcast.mp3')
m.save()
self.mp3_media_pk = m.pk
m = Media(content_object=e, url='http://example.com/logo.png')
m.save()
self.png_media_pk = m.pk
def test_basic_add_GET(self):
"""
A smoke test to ensure GET on the add_view works.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:generic_inline_admin_episode_add'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_basic_edit_GET(self):
"""
A smoke test to ensure GET on the change_view works.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse('admin:generic_inline_admin_episode_change', args=(self.episode_pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_basic_add_POST(self):
"""
A smoke test to ensure POST on add_view works.
"""
post_data = {
"name": "This Week in Django",
# inline data
"generic_inline_admin-media-content_type-object_id-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"generic_inline_admin-media-content_type-object_id-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"generic_inline_admin-media-content_type-object_id-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:generic_inline_admin_episode_add'), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
def test_basic_edit_POST(self):
"""
A smoke test to ensure POST on edit_view works.
"""
post_data = {
"name": "This Week in Django",
# inline data
"generic_inline_admin-media-content_type-object_id-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"generic_inline_admin-media-content_type-object_id-INITIAL_FORMS": "2",
"generic_inline_admin-media-content_type-object_id-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"generic_inline_admin-media-content_type-object_id-0-id": str(self.mp3_media_pk),
"generic_inline_admin-media-content_type-object_id-0-url": "http://example.com/podcast.mp3",
"generic_inline_admin-media-content_type-object_id-1-id": str(self.png_media_pk),
"generic_inline_admin-media-content_type-object_id-1-url": "http://example.com/logo.png",
"generic_inline_admin-media-content_type-object_id-2-id": "",
"generic_inline_admin-media-content_type-object_id-2-url": "",
}
url = reverse('admin:generic_inline_admin_episode_change', args=(self.episode_pk,))
response = self.client.post(url, post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='generic_inline_admin.urls')
class GenericInlineAdminParametersTest(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
factory = RequestFactory()
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def _create_object(self, model):
"""
Create a model with an attached Media object via GFK. We can't
load content via a fixture (since the GenericForeignKey relies on
content type IDs, which will vary depending on what other tests
have been run), thus we do it here.
"""
e = model.objects.create(name='This Week in Django')
Media.objects.create(content_object=e, url='http://example.com/podcast.mp3')
return e
def test_no_param(self):
"""
With one initial form, extra (default) at 3, there should be 4 forms.
"""
e = self._create_object(Episode)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:generic_inline_admin_episode_change', args=(e.pk,)))
formset = response.context['inline_admin_formsets'][0].formset
self.assertEqual(formset.total_form_count(), 4)
self.assertEqual(formset.initial_form_count(), 1)
def test_extra_param(self):
"""
With extra=0, there should be one form.
"""
class ExtraInline(GenericTabularInline):
model = Media
extra = 0
modeladmin = admin.ModelAdmin(Episode, admin_site)
modeladmin.inlines = [ExtraInline]
e = self._create_object(Episode)
request = self.factory.get(reverse('admin:generic_inline_admin_episode_change', args=(e.pk,)))
request.user = User(username='super', is_superuser=True)
response = modeladmin.changeform_view(request, object_id=str(e.pk))
formset = response.context_data['inline_admin_formsets'][0].formset
self.assertEqual(formset.total_form_count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(formset.initial_form_count(), 1)
def test_max_num_param(self):
"""
With extra=5 and max_num=2, there should be only 2 forms.
"""
class MaxNumInline(GenericTabularInline):
model = Media
extra = 5
max_num = 2
modeladmin = admin.ModelAdmin(Episode, admin_site)
modeladmin.inlines = [MaxNumInline]
e = self._create_object(Episode)
request = self.factory.get(reverse('admin:generic_inline_admin_episode_change', args=(e.pk,)))
request.user = User(username='super', is_superuser=True)
response = modeladmin.changeform_view(request, object_id=str(e.pk))
formset = response.context_data['inline_admin_formsets'][0].formset
self.assertEqual(formset.total_form_count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(formset.initial_form_count(), 1)
def test_min_num_param(self):
"""
With extra=3 and min_num=2, there should be five forms.
"""
class MinNumInline(GenericTabularInline):
model = Media
extra = 3
min_num = 2
modeladmin = admin.ModelAdmin(Episode, admin_site)
modeladmin.inlines = [MinNumInline]
e = self._create_object(Episode)
request = self.factory.get(reverse('admin:generic_inline_admin_episode_change', args=(e.pk,)))
request.user = User(username='super', is_superuser=True)
response = modeladmin.changeform_view(request, object_id=str(e.pk))
formset = response.context_data['inline_admin_formsets'][0].formset
self.assertEqual(formset.total_form_count(), 5)
self.assertEqual(formset.initial_form_count(), 1)
def test_get_extra(self):
class GetExtraInline(GenericTabularInline):
model = Media
extra = 4
def get_extra(self, request, obj):
return 2
modeladmin = admin.ModelAdmin(Episode, admin_site)
modeladmin.inlines = [GetExtraInline]
e = self._create_object(Episode)
request = self.factory.get(reverse('admin:generic_inline_admin_episode_change', args=(e.pk,)))
request.user = User(username='super', is_superuser=True)
response = modeladmin.changeform_view(request, object_id=str(e.pk))
formset = response.context_data['inline_admin_formsets'][0].formset
self.assertEqual(formset.extra, 2)
def test_get_min_num(self):
class GetMinNumInline(GenericTabularInline):
model = Media
min_num = 5
def get_min_num(self, request, obj):
return 2
modeladmin = admin.ModelAdmin(Episode, admin_site)
modeladmin.inlines = [GetMinNumInline]
e = self._create_object(Episode)
request = self.factory.get(reverse('admin:generic_inline_admin_episode_change', args=(e.pk,)))
request.user = User(username='super', is_superuser=True)
response = modeladmin.changeform_view(request, object_id=str(e.pk))
formset = response.context_data['inline_admin_formsets'][0].formset
self.assertEqual(formset.min_num, 2)
def test_get_max_num(self):
class GetMaxNumInline(GenericTabularInline):
model = Media
extra = 5
def get_max_num(self, request, obj):
return 2
modeladmin = admin.ModelAdmin(Episode, admin_site)
modeladmin.inlines = [GetMaxNumInline]
e = self._create_object(Episode)
request = self.factory.get(reverse('admin:generic_inline_admin_episode_change', args=(e.pk,)))
request.user = User(username='super', is_superuser=True)
response = modeladmin.changeform_view(request, object_id=str(e.pk))
formset = response.context_data['inline_admin_formsets'][0].formset
self.assertEqual(formset.max_num, 2)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='generic_inline_admin.urls')
class GenericInlineAdminWithUniqueTogetherTest(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_add(self):
category_id = Category.objects.create(name='male').pk
post_data = {
"name": "John Doe",
# inline data
"generic_inline_admin-phonenumber-content_type-object_id-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"generic_inline_admin-phonenumber-content_type-object_id-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"generic_inline_admin-phonenumber-content_type-object_id-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"generic_inline_admin-phonenumber-content_type-object_id-0-id": "",
"generic_inline_admin-phonenumber-content_type-object_id-0-phone_number": "555-555-5555",
"generic_inline_admin-phonenumber-content_type-object_id-0-category": str(category_id),
}
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:generic_inline_admin_contact_add'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:generic_inline_admin_contact_add'), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
def test_delete(self):
from .models import Contact
c = Contact.objects.create(name='foo')
PhoneNumber.objects.create(
object_id=c.id,
content_type=ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Contact),
phone_number="555-555-5555",
)
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:generic_inline_admin_contact_delete', args=[c.pk]))
self.assertContains(response, 'Are you sure you want to delete')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='generic_inline_admin.urls')
class NoInlineDeletionTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_no_deletion(self):
inline = MediaPermanentInline(EpisodePermanent, admin_site)
fake_request = object()
formset = inline.get_formset(fake_request)
self.assertFalse(formset.can_delete)
class MockRequest:
pass
class MockSuperUser:
def has_perm(self, perm, obj=None):
return True
request = MockRequest()
request.user = MockSuperUser()
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='generic_inline_admin.urls')
class GenericInlineModelAdminTest(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.site = AdminSite()
def test_get_formset_kwargs(self):
media_inline = MediaInline(Media, AdminSite())
# Create a formset with default arguments
formset = media_inline.get_formset(request)
self.assertEqual(formset.max_num, DEFAULT_MAX_NUM)
self.assertIs(formset.can_order, False)
# Create a formset with custom keyword arguments
formset = media_inline.get_formset(request, max_num=100, can_order=True)
self.assertEqual(formset.max_num, 100)
self.assertIs(formset.can_order, True)
def test_custom_form_meta_exclude_with_readonly(self):
"""
The custom ModelForm's `Meta.exclude` is respected when
used in conjunction with `GenericInlineModelAdmin.readonly_fields`
and when no `ModelAdmin.exclude` is defined.
"""
class MediaForm(ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Media
exclude = ['url']
class MediaInline(GenericTabularInline):
readonly_fields = ['description']
form = MediaForm
model = Media
class EpisodeAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
inlines = [
MediaInline
]
ma = EpisodeAdmin(Episode, self.site)
self.assertEqual(
list(list(ma.get_formsets_with_inlines(request))[0][0]().forms[0].fields),
['keywords', 'id', 'DELETE'])
def test_custom_form_meta_exclude(self):
"""
The custom ModelForm's `Meta.exclude` is respected by
`GenericInlineModelAdmin.get_formset`, and overridden if
`ModelAdmin.exclude` or `GenericInlineModelAdmin.exclude` are defined.
Refs #15907.
"""
# First with `GenericInlineModelAdmin` -----------------
class MediaForm(ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Media
exclude = ['url']
class MediaInline(GenericTabularInline):
exclude = ['description']
form = MediaForm
model = Media
class EpisodeAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
inlines = [
MediaInline
]
ma = EpisodeAdmin(Episode, self.site)
self.assertEqual(
list(list(ma.get_formsets_with_inlines(request))[0][0]().forms[0].fields),
['url', 'keywords', 'id', 'DELETE'])
# Then, only with `ModelForm` -----------------
class MediaInline(GenericTabularInline):
form = MediaForm
model = Media
class EpisodeAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
inlines = [
MediaInline
]
ma = EpisodeAdmin(Episode, self.site)
self.assertEqual(
list(list(ma.get_formsets_with_inlines(request))[0][0]().forms[0].fields),
['description', 'keywords', 'id', 'DELETE'])
def test_get_fieldsets(self):
# get_fieldsets is called when figuring out form fields.
# Refs #18681.
class MediaForm(ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Media
fields = '__all__'
class MediaInline(GenericTabularInline):
form = MediaForm
model = Media
can_delete = False
def get_fieldsets(self, request, obj=None):
return [(None, {'fields': ['url', 'description']})]
ma = MediaInline(Media, self.site)
form = ma.get_formset(None).form
self.assertEqual(form._meta.fields, ['url', 'description'])
def test_get_formsets_with_inlines_returns_tuples(self):
"""
get_formsets_with_inlines() returns the correct tuples.
"""
class MediaForm(ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Media
exclude = ['url']
class MediaInline(GenericTabularInline):
form = MediaForm
model = Media
class AlternateInline(GenericTabularInline):
form = MediaForm
model = Media
class EpisodeAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
inlines = [
AlternateInline, MediaInline
]
ma = EpisodeAdmin(Episode, self.site)
inlines = ma.get_inline_instances(request)
for (formset, inline), other_inline in zip(ma.get_formsets_with_inlines(request), inlines):
self.assertIsInstance(formset, other_inline.get_formset(request).__class__)
def test_get_inline_instances_override_get_inlines(self):
class MediaInline(GenericTabularInline):
model = Media
class AlternateInline(GenericTabularInline):
model = Media
class EpisodeAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
inlines = (AlternateInline, MediaInline)
def get_inlines(self, request, obj):
if hasattr(request, 'name'):
if request.name == 'alternate':
return self.inlines[:1]
elif request.name == 'media':
return self.inlines[1:2]
return []
ma = EpisodeAdmin(Episode, self.site)
self.assertEqual(ma.get_inlines(request, None), [])
self.assertEqual(ma.get_inline_instances(request), [])
for name, inline_class in (('alternate', AlternateInline), ('media', MediaInline)):
request.name = name
self.assertEqual(ma.get_inlines(request, None), (inline_class,)),
self.assertEqual(type(ma.get_inline_instances(request)[0]), inline_class)
|
4dfe7edf55f5dc1731e5872ef5e0d97f3608542a0f51c952c2ed1c4853a0ab50 | import os
import shutil
import sys
import tempfile
import unittest
from io import StringIO
from pathlib import Path
from unittest import mock
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.staticfiles import finders, storage
from django.contrib.staticfiles.management.commands.collectstatic import (
Command as CollectstaticCommand,
)
from django.core.management import call_command
from django.test import override_settings
from .cases import CollectionTestCase
from .settings import TEST_ROOT
def hashed_file_path(test, path):
fullpath = test.render_template(test.static_template_snippet(path))
return fullpath.replace(settings.STATIC_URL, '')
class TestHashedFiles:
hashed_file_path = hashed_file_path
def setUp(self):
self._max_post_process_passes = storage.staticfiles_storage.max_post_process_passes
super().setUp()
def tearDown(self):
# Clear hashed files to avoid side effects among tests.
storage.staticfiles_storage.hashed_files.clear()
storage.staticfiles_storage.max_post_process_passes = self._max_post_process_passes
def assertPostCondition(self):
"""
Assert post conditions for a test are met. Must be manually called at
the end of each test.
"""
pass
def test_template_tag_return(self):
self.assertStaticRaises(ValueError, "does/not/exist.png", "/static/does/not/exist.png")
self.assertStaticRenders("test/file.txt", "/static/test/file.dad0999e4f8f.txt")
self.assertStaticRenders("test/file.txt", "/static/test/file.dad0999e4f8f.txt", asvar=True)
self.assertStaticRenders("cached/styles.css", "/static/cached/styles.5e0040571e1a.css")
self.assertStaticRenders("path/", "/static/path/")
self.assertStaticRenders("path/?query", "/static/path/?query")
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_template_tag_simple_content(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/styles.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/styles.5e0040571e1a.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertNotIn(b"cached/other.css", content)
self.assertIn(b"other.d41d8cd98f00.css", content)
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_path_ignored_completely(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/css/ignored.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/css/ignored.554da52152af.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertIn(b'#foobar', content)
self.assertIn(b'http:foobar', content)
self.assertIn(b'https:foobar', content)
self.assertIn(b'data:foobar', content)
self.assertIn(b'chrome:foobar', content)
self.assertIn(b'//foobar', content)
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_path_with_querystring(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/styles.css?spam=eggs")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/styles.5e0040571e1a.css?spam=eggs")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open("cached/styles.5e0040571e1a.css") as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertNotIn(b"cached/other.css", content)
self.assertIn(b"other.d41d8cd98f00.css", content)
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_path_with_fragment(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/styles.css#eggs")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/styles.5e0040571e1a.css#eggs")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open("cached/styles.5e0040571e1a.css") as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertNotIn(b"cached/other.css", content)
self.assertIn(b"other.d41d8cd98f00.css", content)
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_path_with_querystring_and_fragment(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/css/fragments.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/css/fragments.a60c0e74834f.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertIn(b'fonts/font.b9b105392eb8.eot?#iefix', content)
self.assertIn(b'fonts/font.b8d603e42714.svg#webfontIyfZbseF', content)
self.assertIn(b'fonts/font.b8d603e42714.svg#path/to/../../fonts/font.svg', content)
self.assertIn(b'data:font/woff;charset=utf-8;base64,d09GRgABAAAAADJoAA0AAAAAR2QAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAA', content)
self.assertIn(b'#default#VML', content)
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_template_tag_absolute(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/absolute.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/absolute.eb04def9f9a4.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertNotIn(b"/static/cached/styles.css", content)
self.assertIn(b"/static/cached/styles.5e0040571e1a.css", content)
self.assertNotIn(b"/static/styles_root.css", content)
self.assertIn(b"/static/styles_root.401f2509a628.css", content)
self.assertIn(b'/static/cached/img/relative.acae32e4532b.png', content)
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_template_tag_absolute_root(self):
"""
Like test_template_tag_absolute, but for a file in STATIC_ROOT (#26249).
"""
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("absolute_root.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "absolute_root.f821df1b64f7.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertNotIn(b"/static/styles_root.css", content)
self.assertIn(b"/static/styles_root.401f2509a628.css", content)
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_template_tag_relative(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/relative.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/relative.c3e9e1ea6f2e.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertNotIn(b"../cached/styles.css", content)
self.assertNotIn(b'@import "styles.css"', content)
self.assertNotIn(b'url(img/relative.png)', content)
self.assertIn(b'url("img/relative.acae32e4532b.png")', content)
self.assertIn(b"../cached/styles.5e0040571e1a.css", content)
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_import_replacement(self):
"See #18050"
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/import.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/import.f53576679e5a.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
self.assertIn(b"""import url("styles.5e0040571e1a.css")""", relfile.read())
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_template_tag_deep_relative(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/css/window.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/css/window.5d5c10836967.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertNotIn(b'url(img/window.png)', content)
self.assertIn(b'url("img/window.acae32e4532b.png")', content)
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_template_tag_url(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/url.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/url.902310b73412.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
self.assertIn(b"https://", relfile.read())
self.assertPostCondition()
@override_settings(
STATICFILES_DIRS=[os.path.join(TEST_ROOT, 'project', 'loop')],
STATICFILES_FINDERS=['django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder'],
)
def test_import_loop(self):
finders.get_finder.cache_clear()
err = StringIO()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RuntimeError, 'Max post-process passes exceeded'):
call_command('collectstatic', interactive=False, verbosity=0, stderr=err)
self.assertEqual("Post-processing 'All' failed!\n\n", err.getvalue())
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_post_processing(self):
"""
post_processing behaves correctly.
Files that are alterable should always be post-processed; files that
aren't should be skipped.
collectstatic has already been called once in setUp() for this testcase,
therefore we check by verifying behavior on a second run.
"""
collectstatic_args = {
'interactive': False,
'verbosity': 0,
'link': False,
'clear': False,
'dry_run': False,
'post_process': True,
'use_default_ignore_patterns': True,
'ignore_patterns': ['*.ignoreme'],
}
collectstatic_cmd = CollectstaticCommand()
collectstatic_cmd.set_options(**collectstatic_args)
stats = collectstatic_cmd.collect()
self.assertIn(os.path.join('cached', 'css', 'window.css'), stats['post_processed'])
self.assertIn(os.path.join('cached', 'css', 'img', 'window.png'), stats['unmodified'])
self.assertIn(os.path.join('test', 'nonascii.css'), stats['post_processed'])
self.assertPostCondition()
def test_css_import_case_insensitive(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/styles_insensitive.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/styles_insensitive.3fa427592a53.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertNotIn(b"cached/other.css", content)
self.assertIn(b"other.d41d8cd98f00.css", content)
self.assertPostCondition()
@override_settings(
STATICFILES_DIRS=[os.path.join(TEST_ROOT, 'project', 'faulty')],
STATICFILES_FINDERS=['django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder'],
)
def test_post_processing_failure(self):
"""
post_processing indicates the origin of the error when it fails.
"""
finders.get_finder.cache_clear()
err = StringIO()
with self.assertRaises(Exception):
call_command('collectstatic', interactive=False, verbosity=0, stderr=err)
self.assertEqual("Post-processing 'faulty.css' failed!\n\n", err.getvalue())
self.assertPostCondition()
@override_settings(STATICFILES_STORAGE='staticfiles_tests.storage.ExtraPatternsStorage')
class TestExtraPatternsStorage(CollectionTestCase):
def setUp(self):
storage.staticfiles_storage.hashed_files.clear() # avoid cache interference
super().setUp()
def cached_file_path(self, path):
fullpath = self.render_template(self.static_template_snippet(path))
return fullpath.replace(settings.STATIC_URL, '')
def test_multi_extension_patterns(self):
"""
With storage classes having several file extension patterns, only the
files matching a specific file pattern should be affected by the
substitution (#19670).
"""
# CSS files shouldn't be touched by JS patterns.
relpath = self.cached_file_path("cached/import.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/import.f53576679e5a.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
self.assertIn(b'import url("styles.5e0040571e1a.css")', relfile.read())
# Confirm JS patterns have been applied to JS files.
relpath = self.cached_file_path("cached/test.js")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/test.388d7a790d46.js")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
self.assertIn(b'JS_URL("import.f53576679e5a.css")', relfile.read())
@override_settings(
STATICFILES_STORAGE='django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.ManifestStaticFilesStorage',
)
class TestCollectionManifestStorage(TestHashedFiles, CollectionTestCase):
"""
Tests for the Cache busting storage
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
os.makedirs(os.path.join(temp_dir, 'test'))
self._clear_filename = os.path.join(temp_dir, 'test', 'cleared.txt')
with open(self._clear_filename, 'w') as f:
f.write('to be deleted in one test')
self.patched_settings = self.settings(
STATICFILES_DIRS=settings.STATICFILES_DIRS + [temp_dir],
)
self.patched_settings.enable()
self.addCleanup(shutil.rmtree, temp_dir)
self._manifest_strict = storage.staticfiles_storage.manifest_strict
def tearDown(self):
self.patched_settings.disable()
if os.path.exists(self._clear_filename):
os.unlink(self._clear_filename)
storage.staticfiles_storage.manifest_strict = self._manifest_strict
super().tearDown()
def assertPostCondition(self):
hashed_files = storage.staticfiles_storage.hashed_files
# The in-memory version of the manifest matches the one on disk
# since a properly created manifest should cover all filenames.
if hashed_files:
manifest = storage.staticfiles_storage.load_manifest()
self.assertEqual(hashed_files, manifest)
def test_manifest_exists(self):
filename = storage.staticfiles_storage.manifest_name
path = storage.staticfiles_storage.path(filename)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(path))
def test_manifest_does_not_exist(self):
storage.staticfiles_storage.manifest_name = 'does.not.exist.json'
self.assertIsNone(storage.staticfiles_storage.read_manifest())
def test_manifest_does_not_ignore_permission_error(self):
with mock.patch('builtins.open', side_effect=PermissionError):
with self.assertRaises(PermissionError):
storage.staticfiles_storage.read_manifest()
def test_loaded_cache(self):
self.assertNotEqual(storage.staticfiles_storage.hashed_files, {})
manifest_content = storage.staticfiles_storage.read_manifest()
self.assertIn(
'"version": "%s"' % storage.staticfiles_storage.manifest_version,
manifest_content
)
def test_parse_cache(self):
hashed_files = storage.staticfiles_storage.hashed_files
manifest = storage.staticfiles_storage.load_manifest()
self.assertEqual(hashed_files, manifest)
def test_clear_empties_manifest(self):
cleared_file_name = storage.staticfiles_storage.clean_name(os.path.join('test', 'cleared.txt'))
# collect the additional file
self.run_collectstatic()
hashed_files = storage.staticfiles_storage.hashed_files
self.assertIn(cleared_file_name, hashed_files)
manifest_content = storage.staticfiles_storage.load_manifest()
self.assertIn(cleared_file_name, manifest_content)
original_path = storage.staticfiles_storage.path(cleared_file_name)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(original_path))
# delete the original file form the app, collect with clear
os.unlink(self._clear_filename)
self.run_collectstatic(clear=True)
self.assertFileNotFound(original_path)
hashed_files = storage.staticfiles_storage.hashed_files
self.assertNotIn(cleared_file_name, hashed_files)
manifest_content = storage.staticfiles_storage.load_manifest()
self.assertNotIn(cleared_file_name, manifest_content)
def test_missing_entry(self):
missing_file_name = 'cached/missing.css'
configured_storage = storage.staticfiles_storage
self.assertNotIn(missing_file_name, configured_storage.hashed_files)
# File name not found in manifest
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Missing staticfiles manifest entry for '%s'" % missing_file_name):
self.hashed_file_path(missing_file_name)
configured_storage.manifest_strict = False
# File doesn't exist on disk
err_msg = "The file '%s' could not be found with %r." % (missing_file_name, configured_storage._wrapped)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, err_msg):
self.hashed_file_path(missing_file_name)
content = StringIO()
content.write('Found')
configured_storage.save(missing_file_name, content)
# File exists on disk
self.hashed_file_path(missing_file_name)
def test_intermediate_files(self):
cached_files = os.listdir(os.path.join(settings.STATIC_ROOT, 'cached'))
# Intermediate files shouldn't be created for reference.
self.assertEqual(
len([
cached_file
for cached_file in cached_files
if cached_file.startswith('relative.')
]),
2,
)
@override_settings(STATICFILES_STORAGE='staticfiles_tests.storage.NoneHashStorage')
class TestCollectionNoneHashStorage(CollectionTestCase):
hashed_file_path = hashed_file_path
def test_hashed_name(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path('cached/styles.css')
self.assertEqual(relpath, 'cached/styles.css')
@override_settings(STATICFILES_STORAGE='staticfiles_tests.storage.SimpleStorage')
class TestCollectionSimpleStorage(CollectionTestCase):
hashed_file_path = hashed_file_path
def setUp(self):
storage.staticfiles_storage.hashed_files.clear() # avoid cache interference
super().setUp()
def test_template_tag_return(self):
self.assertStaticRaises(ValueError, "does/not/exist.png", "/static/does/not/exist.png")
self.assertStaticRenders("test/file.txt", "/static/test/file.deploy12345.txt")
self.assertStaticRenders("cached/styles.css", "/static/cached/styles.deploy12345.css")
self.assertStaticRenders("path/", "/static/path/")
self.assertStaticRenders("path/?query", "/static/path/?query")
def test_template_tag_simple_content(self):
relpath = self.hashed_file_path("cached/styles.css")
self.assertEqual(relpath, "cached/styles.deploy12345.css")
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertNotIn(b"cached/other.css", content)
self.assertIn(b"other.deploy12345.css", content)
class CustomStaticFilesStorage(storage.StaticFilesStorage):
"""
Used in TestStaticFilePermissions
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
kwargs['file_permissions_mode'] = 0o640
kwargs['directory_permissions_mode'] = 0o740
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
@unittest.skipIf(sys.platform == 'win32', "Windows only partially supports chmod.")
class TestStaticFilePermissions(CollectionTestCase):
command_params = {
'interactive': False,
'verbosity': 0,
'ignore_patterns': ['*.ignoreme'],
}
def setUp(self):
self.umask = 0o027
self.old_umask = os.umask(self.umask)
super().setUp()
def tearDown(self):
os.umask(self.old_umask)
super().tearDown()
# Don't run collectstatic command in this test class.
def run_collectstatic(self, **kwargs):
pass
@override_settings(
FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS=0o655,
FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS=0o765,
)
def test_collect_static_files_permissions(self):
call_command('collectstatic', **self.command_params)
static_root = Path(settings.STATIC_ROOT)
test_file = static_root / 'test.txt'
file_mode = test_file.stat().st_mode & 0o777
self.assertEqual(file_mode, 0o655)
tests = [
static_root / 'subdir',
static_root / 'nested',
static_root / 'nested' / 'css',
]
for directory in tests:
with self.subTest(directory=directory):
dir_mode = directory.stat().st_mode & 0o777
self.assertEqual(dir_mode, 0o765)
@override_settings(
FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS=None,
FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS=None,
)
def test_collect_static_files_default_permissions(self):
call_command('collectstatic', **self.command_params)
static_root = Path(settings.STATIC_ROOT)
test_file = static_root / 'test.txt'
file_mode = test_file.stat().st_mode & 0o777
self.assertEqual(file_mode, 0o666 & ~self.umask)
tests = [
static_root / 'subdir',
static_root / 'nested',
static_root / 'nested' / 'css',
]
for directory in tests:
with self.subTest(directory=directory):
dir_mode = directory.stat().st_mode & 0o777
self.assertEqual(dir_mode, 0o777 & ~self.umask)
@override_settings(
FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS=0o655,
FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS=0o765,
STATICFILES_STORAGE='staticfiles_tests.test_storage.CustomStaticFilesStorage',
)
def test_collect_static_files_subclass_of_static_storage(self):
call_command('collectstatic', **self.command_params)
static_root = Path(settings.STATIC_ROOT)
test_file = static_root / 'test.txt'
file_mode = test_file.stat().st_mode & 0o777
self.assertEqual(file_mode, 0o640)
tests = [
static_root / 'subdir',
static_root / 'nested',
static_root / 'nested' / 'css',
]
for directory in tests:
with self.subTest(directory=directory):
dir_mode = directory.stat().st_mode & 0o777
self.assertEqual(dir_mode, 0o740)
@override_settings(
STATICFILES_STORAGE='django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.ManifestStaticFilesStorage',
)
class TestCollectionHashedFilesCache(CollectionTestCase):
"""
Files referenced from CSS use the correct final hashed name regardless of
the order in which the files are post-processed.
"""
hashed_file_path = hashed_file_path
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self._temp_dir = temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
os.makedirs(os.path.join(temp_dir, 'test'))
self.addCleanup(shutil.rmtree, temp_dir)
def _get_filename_path(self, filename):
return os.path.join(self._temp_dir, 'test', filename)
def test_file_change_after_collectstatic(self):
# Create initial static files.
file_contents = (
('foo.png', 'foo'),
('bar.css', 'url("foo.png")\nurl("xyz.png")'),
('xyz.png', 'xyz'),
)
for filename, content in file_contents:
with open(self._get_filename_path(filename), 'w') as f:
f.write(content)
with self.modify_settings(STATICFILES_DIRS={'append': self._temp_dir}):
finders.get_finder.cache_clear()
err = StringIO()
# First collectstatic run.
call_command('collectstatic', interactive=False, verbosity=0, stderr=err)
relpath = self.hashed_file_path('test/bar.css')
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertIn(b'foo.acbd18db4cc2.png', content)
self.assertIn(b'xyz.d16fb36f0911.png', content)
# Change the contents of the png files.
for filename in ('foo.png', 'xyz.png'):
with open(self._get_filename_path(filename), 'w+b') as f:
f.write(b"new content of file to change its hash")
# The hashes of the png files in the CSS file are updated after
# a second collectstatic.
call_command('collectstatic', interactive=False, verbosity=0, stderr=err)
relpath = self.hashed_file_path('test/bar.css')
with storage.staticfiles_storage.open(relpath) as relfile:
content = relfile.read()
self.assertIn(b'foo.57a5cb9ba68d.png', content)
self.assertIn(b'xyz.57a5cb9ba68d.png', content)
|
b30857dc968f9463b1ea12be87680054c9e6ec43068001e3c784840ba294931a | import unittest
from datetime import date, datetime, time, timedelta
from decimal import Decimal
from operator import attrgetter, itemgetter
from uuid import UUID
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.db import connection
from django.db.models import (
BinaryField, BooleanField, Case, Count, DecimalField, F,
GenericIPAddressField, IntegerField, Max, Min, Q, Sum, TextField, Value,
When,
)
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase
from .models import CaseTestModel, Client, FKCaseTestModel, O2OCaseTestModel
try:
from PIL import Image
except ImportError:
Image = None
class CaseExpressionTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
o = CaseTestModel.objects.create(integer=1, integer2=1, string='1')
O2OCaseTestModel.objects.create(o2o=o, integer=1)
FKCaseTestModel.objects.create(fk=o, integer=1)
o = CaseTestModel.objects.create(integer=2, integer2=3, string='2')
O2OCaseTestModel.objects.create(o2o=o, integer=2)
FKCaseTestModel.objects.create(fk=o, integer=2)
FKCaseTestModel.objects.create(fk=o, integer=3)
o = CaseTestModel.objects.create(integer=3, integer2=4, string='3')
O2OCaseTestModel.objects.create(o2o=o, integer=3)
FKCaseTestModel.objects.create(fk=o, integer=3)
FKCaseTestModel.objects.create(fk=o, integer=4)
o = CaseTestModel.objects.create(integer=2, integer2=2, string='2')
O2OCaseTestModel.objects.create(o2o=o, integer=2)
FKCaseTestModel.objects.create(fk=o, integer=2)
FKCaseTestModel.objects.create(fk=o, integer=3)
o = CaseTestModel.objects.create(integer=3, integer2=4, string='3')
O2OCaseTestModel.objects.create(o2o=o, integer=3)
FKCaseTestModel.objects.create(fk=o, integer=3)
FKCaseTestModel.objects.create(fk=o, integer=4)
o = CaseTestModel.objects.create(integer=3, integer2=3, string='3')
O2OCaseTestModel.objects.create(o2o=o, integer=3)
FKCaseTestModel.objects.create(fk=o, integer=3)
FKCaseTestModel.objects.create(fk=o, integer=4)
o = CaseTestModel.objects.create(integer=4, integer2=5, string='4')
O2OCaseTestModel.objects.create(o2o=o, integer=1)
FKCaseTestModel.objects.create(fk=o, integer=5)
cls.group_by_fields = [
f.name for f in CaseTestModel._meta.get_fields()
if not (f.is_relation and f.auto_created) and
(
connection.features.allows_group_by_lob or
not isinstance(f, (BinaryField, TextField))
)
]
def test_annotate(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(test=Case(
When(integer=1, then=Value('one')),
When(integer=2, then=Value('two')),
default=Value('other'),
)).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 'one'), (2, 'two'), (3, 'other'), (2, 'two'), (3, 'other'), (3, 'other'), (4, 'other')],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'test')
)
def test_annotate_without_default(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(test=Case(
When(integer=1, then=1),
When(integer=2, then=2),
)).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, None), (2, 2), (3, None), (3, None), (4, None)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'test')
)
def test_annotate_with_expression_as_value(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(f_test=Case(
When(integer=1, then=F('integer') + 1),
When(integer=2, then=F('integer') + 3),
default='integer',
)).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 2), (2, 5), (3, 3), (2, 5), (3, 3), (3, 3), (4, 4)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'f_test')
)
def test_annotate_with_expression_as_condition(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(f_test=Case(
When(integer2=F('integer'), then=Value('equal')),
When(integer2=F('integer') + 1, then=Value('+1')),
)).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 'equal'), (2, '+1'), (3, '+1'), (2, 'equal'), (3, '+1'), (3, 'equal'), (4, '+1')],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'f_test')
)
def test_annotate_with_join_in_value(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(join_test=Case(
When(integer=1, then=F('o2o_rel__integer') + 1),
When(integer=2, then=F('o2o_rel__integer') + 3),
default='o2o_rel__integer',
)).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 2), (2, 5), (3, 3), (2, 5), (3, 3), (3, 3), (4, 1)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'join_test')
)
def test_annotate_with_in_clause(self):
fk_rels = FKCaseTestModel.objects.filter(integer__in=[5])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.only('pk', 'integer').annotate(in_test=Sum(Case(
When(fk_rel__in=fk_rels, then=F('fk_rel__integer')),
default=Value(0),
))).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 0), (2, 0), (3, 0), (2, 0), (3, 0), (3, 0), (4, 5)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'in_test')
)
def test_annotate_with_join_in_condition(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(join_test=Case(
When(integer2=F('o2o_rel__integer'), then=Value('equal')),
When(integer2=F('o2o_rel__integer') + 1, then=Value('+1')),
default=Value('other'),
)).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 'equal'), (2, '+1'), (3, '+1'), (2, 'equal'), (3, '+1'), (3, 'equal'), (4, 'other')],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'join_test')
)
def test_annotate_with_join_in_predicate(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(join_test=Case(
When(o2o_rel__integer=1, then=Value('one')),
When(o2o_rel__integer=2, then=Value('two')),
When(o2o_rel__integer=3, then=Value('three')),
default=Value('other'),
)).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 'one'), (2, 'two'), (3, 'three'), (2, 'two'), (3, 'three'), (3, 'three'), (4, 'one')],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'join_test')
)
def test_annotate_with_annotation_in_value(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(
f_plus_1=F('integer') + 1,
f_plus_3=F('integer') + 3,
).annotate(
f_test=Case(
When(integer=1, then='f_plus_1'),
When(integer=2, then='f_plus_3'),
default='integer',
),
).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 2), (2, 5), (3, 3), (2, 5), (3, 3), (3, 3), (4, 4)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'f_test')
)
def test_annotate_with_annotation_in_condition(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(
f_plus_1=F('integer') + 1,
).annotate(
f_test=Case(
When(integer2=F('integer'), then=Value('equal')),
When(integer2=F('f_plus_1'), then=Value('+1')),
),
).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 'equal'), (2, '+1'), (3, '+1'), (2, 'equal'), (3, '+1'), (3, 'equal'), (4, '+1')],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'f_test')
)
def test_annotate_with_annotation_in_predicate(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(
f_minus_2=F('integer') - 2,
).annotate(
test=Case(
When(f_minus_2=-1, then=Value('negative one')),
When(f_minus_2=0, then=Value('zero')),
When(f_minus_2=1, then=Value('one')),
default=Value('other'),
),
).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 'negative one'), (2, 'zero'), (3, 'one'), (2, 'zero'), (3, 'one'), (3, 'one'), (4, 'other')],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'test')
)
def test_annotate_with_aggregation_in_value(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.values(*self.group_by_fields).annotate(
min=Min('fk_rel__integer'),
max=Max('fk_rel__integer'),
).annotate(
test=Case(
When(integer=2, then='min'),
When(integer=3, then='max'),
),
).order_by('pk'),
[(1, None, 1, 1), (2, 2, 2, 3), (3, 4, 3, 4), (2, 2, 2, 3), (3, 4, 3, 4), (3, 4, 3, 4), (4, None, 5, 5)],
transform=itemgetter('integer', 'test', 'min', 'max')
)
def test_annotate_with_aggregation_in_condition(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.values(*self.group_by_fields).annotate(
min=Min('fk_rel__integer'),
max=Max('fk_rel__integer'),
).annotate(
test=Case(
When(integer2=F('min'), then=Value('min')),
When(integer2=F('max'), then=Value('max')),
),
).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 1, 'min'), (2, 3, 'max'), (3, 4, 'max'), (2, 2, 'min'), (3, 4, 'max'), (3, 3, 'min'), (4, 5, 'min')],
transform=itemgetter('integer', 'integer2', 'test')
)
def test_annotate_with_aggregation_in_predicate(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.values(*self.group_by_fields).annotate(
max=Max('fk_rel__integer'),
).annotate(
test=Case(
When(max=3, then=Value('max = 3')),
When(max=4, then=Value('max = 4')),
default=Value(''),
),
).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 1, ''), (2, 3, 'max = 3'), (3, 4, 'max = 4'), (2, 3, 'max = 3'),
(3, 4, 'max = 4'), (3, 4, 'max = 4'), (4, 5, '')],
transform=itemgetter('integer', 'max', 'test')
)
def test_annotate_exclude(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(test=Case(
When(integer=1, then=Value('one')),
When(integer=2, then=Value('two')),
default=Value('other'),
)).exclude(test='other').order_by('pk'),
[(1, 'one'), (2, 'two'), (2, 'two')],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'test')
)
def test_annotate_values_not_in_order_by(self):
self.assertEqual(
list(CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(test=Case(
When(integer=1, then=Value('one')),
When(integer=2, then=Value('two')),
When(integer=3, then=Value('three')),
default=Value('other'),
)).order_by('test').values_list('integer', flat=True)),
[1, 4, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2]
)
def test_annotate_with_empty_when(self):
objects = CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(
selected=Case(
When(pk__in=[], then=Value('selected')),
default=Value('not selected'),
)
)
self.assertEqual(len(objects), CaseTestModel.objects.count())
self.assertTrue(all(obj.selected == 'not selected' for obj in objects))
def test_combined_expression(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(
test=Case(
When(integer=1, then=2),
When(integer=2, then=1),
default=3,
) + 1,
).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 3), (2, 2), (3, 4), (2, 2), (3, 4), (3, 4), (4, 4)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'test')
)
def test_in_subquery(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.filter(
pk__in=CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(
test=Case(
When(integer=F('integer2'), then='pk'),
When(integer=4, then='pk'),
),
).values('test')).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 5)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'integer2')
)
def test_condition_with_lookups(self):
qs = CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(
test=Case(
When(Q(integer2=1), string='2', then=Value(False)),
When(Q(integer2=1), string='1', then=Value(True)),
default=Value(False),
output_field=BooleanField(),
),
)
self.assertIs(qs.get(integer=1).test, True)
def test_case_reuse(self):
SOME_CASE = Case(
When(pk=0, then=Value('0')),
default=Value('1'),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(somecase=SOME_CASE).order_by('pk'),
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(somecase=SOME_CASE).order_by('pk').values_list('pk', 'somecase'),
lambda x: (x.pk, x.somecase)
)
def test_aggregate(self):
self.assertEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.aggregate(
one=Sum(Case(
When(integer=1, then=1),
)),
two=Sum(Case(
When(integer=2, then=1),
)),
three=Sum(Case(
When(integer=3, then=1),
)),
four=Sum(Case(
When(integer=4, then=1),
)),
),
{'one': 1, 'two': 2, 'three': 3, 'four': 1}
)
def test_aggregate_with_expression_as_value(self):
self.assertEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.aggregate(
one=Sum(Case(When(integer=1, then='integer'))),
two=Sum(Case(When(integer=2, then=F('integer') - 1))),
three=Sum(Case(When(integer=3, then=F('integer') + 1))),
),
{'one': 1, 'two': 2, 'three': 12}
)
def test_aggregate_with_expression_as_condition(self):
self.assertEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.aggregate(
equal=Sum(Case(
When(integer2=F('integer'), then=1),
)),
plus_one=Sum(Case(
When(integer2=F('integer') + 1, then=1),
)),
),
{'equal': 3, 'plus_one': 4}
)
def test_filter(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.filter(integer2=Case(
When(integer=2, then=3),
When(integer=3, then=4),
default=1,
)).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 4), (3, 4)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'integer2')
)
def test_filter_without_default(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.filter(integer2=Case(
When(integer=2, then=3),
When(integer=3, then=4),
)).order_by('pk'),
[(2, 3), (3, 4), (3, 4)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'integer2')
)
def test_filter_with_expression_as_value(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.filter(integer2=Case(
When(integer=2, then=F('integer') + 1),
When(integer=3, then=F('integer')),
default='integer',
)).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 3)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'integer2')
)
def test_filter_with_expression_as_condition(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.filter(string=Case(
When(integer2=F('integer'), then=Value('2')),
When(integer2=F('integer') + 1, then=Value('3')),
)).order_by('pk'),
[(3, 4, '3'), (2, 2, '2'), (3, 4, '3')],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'integer2', 'string')
)
def test_filter_with_join_in_value(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.filter(integer2=Case(
When(integer=2, then=F('o2o_rel__integer') + 1),
When(integer=3, then=F('o2o_rel__integer')),
default='o2o_rel__integer',
)).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 3)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'integer2')
)
def test_filter_with_join_in_condition(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.filter(integer=Case(
When(integer2=F('o2o_rel__integer') + 1, then=2),
When(integer2=F('o2o_rel__integer'), then=3),
)).order_by('pk'),
[(2, 3), (3, 3)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'integer2')
)
def test_filter_with_join_in_predicate(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.filter(integer2=Case(
When(o2o_rel__integer=1, then=1),
When(o2o_rel__integer=2, then=3),
When(o2o_rel__integer=3, then=4),
)).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 4), (3, 4)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'integer2')
)
def test_filter_with_annotation_in_value(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(
f=F('integer'),
f_plus_1=F('integer') + 1,
).filter(
integer2=Case(
When(integer=2, then='f_plus_1'),
When(integer=3, then='f'),
),
).order_by('pk'),
[(2, 3), (3, 3)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'integer2')
)
def test_filter_with_annotation_in_condition(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(
f_plus_1=F('integer') + 1,
).filter(
integer=Case(
When(integer2=F('integer'), then=2),
When(integer2=F('f_plus_1'), then=3),
),
).order_by('pk'),
[(3, 4), (2, 2), (3, 4)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'integer2')
)
def test_filter_with_annotation_in_predicate(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(
f_plus_1=F('integer') + 1,
).filter(
integer2=Case(
When(f_plus_1=3, then=3),
When(f_plus_1=4, then=4),
default=1,
),
).order_by('pk'),
[(1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 4), (3, 4)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'integer2')
)
def test_filter_with_aggregation_in_value(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.values(*self.group_by_fields).annotate(
min=Min('fk_rel__integer'),
max=Max('fk_rel__integer'),
).filter(
integer2=Case(
When(integer=2, then='min'),
When(integer=3, then='max'),
),
).order_by('pk'),
[(3, 4, 3, 4), (2, 2, 2, 3), (3, 4, 3, 4)],
transform=itemgetter('integer', 'integer2', 'min', 'max')
)
def test_filter_with_aggregation_in_condition(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.values(*self.group_by_fields).annotate(
min=Min('fk_rel__integer'),
max=Max('fk_rel__integer'),
).filter(
integer=Case(
When(integer2=F('min'), then=2),
When(integer2=F('max'), then=3),
),
).order_by('pk'),
[(3, 4, 3, 4), (2, 2, 2, 3), (3, 4, 3, 4)],
transform=itemgetter('integer', 'integer2', 'min', 'max')
)
def test_filter_with_aggregation_in_predicate(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.values(*self.group_by_fields).annotate(
max=Max('fk_rel__integer'),
).filter(
integer=Case(
When(max=3, then=2),
When(max=4, then=3),
),
).order_by('pk'),
[(2, 3, 3), (3, 4, 4), (2, 2, 3), (3, 4, 4), (3, 3, 4)],
transform=itemgetter('integer', 'integer2', 'max')
)
def test_update(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
string=Case(
When(integer=1, then=Value('one')),
When(integer=2, then=Value('two')),
default=Value('other'),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, 'one'), (2, 'two'), (3, 'other'), (2, 'two'), (3, 'other'), (3, 'other'), (4, 'other')],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'string')
)
def test_update_without_default(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
integer2=Case(
When(integer=1, then=1),
When(integer=2, then=2),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, None), (2, 2), (3, None), (3, None), (4, None)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'integer2')
)
def test_update_with_expression_as_value(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
integer=Case(
When(integer=1, then=F('integer') + 1),
When(integer=2, then=F('integer') + 3),
default='integer',
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[('1', 2), ('2', 5), ('3', 3), ('2', 5), ('3', 3), ('3', 3), ('4', 4)],
transform=attrgetter('string', 'integer')
)
def test_update_with_expression_as_condition(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
string=Case(
When(integer2=F('integer'), then=Value('equal')),
When(integer2=F('integer') + 1, then=Value('+1')),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, 'equal'), (2, '+1'), (3, '+1'), (2, 'equal'), (3, '+1'), (3, 'equal'), (4, '+1')],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'string')
)
def test_update_with_join_in_condition_raise_field_error(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, 'Joined field references are not permitted in this query'):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
integer=Case(
When(integer2=F('o2o_rel__integer') + 1, then=2),
When(integer2=F('o2o_rel__integer'), then=3),
),
)
def test_update_with_join_in_predicate_raise_field_error(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, 'Joined field references are not permitted in this query'):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
string=Case(
When(o2o_rel__integer=1, then=Value('one')),
When(o2o_rel__integer=2, then=Value('two')),
When(o2o_rel__integer=3, then=Value('three')),
default=Value('other'),
),
)
def test_update_big_integer(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
big_integer=Case(
When(integer=1, then=1),
When(integer=2, then=2),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, None), (2, 2), (3, None), (3, None), (4, None)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'big_integer')
)
def test_update_binary(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
binary=Case(
When(integer=1, then=b'one'),
When(integer=2, then=b'two'),
default=b'',
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, b'one'), (2, b'two'), (3, b''), (2, b'two'), (3, b''), (3, b''), (4, b'')],
transform=lambda o: (o.integer, bytes(o.binary))
)
def test_update_boolean(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
boolean=Case(
When(integer=1, then=True),
When(integer=2, then=True),
default=False,
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, True), (2, True), (3, False), (2, True), (3, False), (3, False), (4, False)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'boolean')
)
def test_update_date(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
date=Case(
When(integer=1, then=date(2015, 1, 1)),
When(integer=2, then=date(2015, 1, 2)),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[
(1, date(2015, 1, 1)), (2, date(2015, 1, 2)), (3, None), (2, date(2015, 1, 2)),
(3, None), (3, None), (4, None)
],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'date')
)
def test_update_date_time(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
date_time=Case(
When(integer=1, then=datetime(2015, 1, 1)),
When(integer=2, then=datetime(2015, 1, 2)),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[
(1, datetime(2015, 1, 1)), (2, datetime(2015, 1, 2)), (3, None), (2, datetime(2015, 1, 2)),
(3, None), (3, None), (4, None)
],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'date_time')
)
def test_update_decimal(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
decimal=Case(
When(integer=1, then=Decimal('1.1')),
When(integer=2, then=Value(Decimal('2.2'), output_field=DecimalField())),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[
(1, Decimal('1.1')),
(2, Decimal('2.2')),
(3, None),
(2, Decimal('2.2')),
(3, None),
(3, None),
(4, None)
],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'decimal')
)
def test_update_duration(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
duration=Case(
When(integer=1, then=timedelta(1)),
When(integer=2, then=timedelta(2)),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, timedelta(1)), (2, timedelta(2)), (3, None), (2, timedelta(2)), (3, None), (3, None), (4, None)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'duration')
)
def test_update_email(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
email=Case(
When(integer=1, then=Value('[email protected]')),
When(integer=2, then=Value('[email protected]')),
default=Value(''),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, '[email protected]'), (2, '[email protected]'), (3, ''), (2, '[email protected]'), (3, ''), (3, ''), (4, '')],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'email')
)
def test_update_file(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
file=Case(
When(integer=1, then=Value('~/1')),
When(integer=2, then=Value('~/2')),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, '~/1'), (2, '~/2'), (3, ''), (2, '~/2'), (3, ''), (3, ''), (4, '')],
transform=lambda o: (o.integer, str(o.file))
)
def test_update_file_path(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
file_path=Case(
When(integer=1, then=Value('~/1')),
When(integer=2, then=Value('~/2')),
default=Value(''),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, '~/1'), (2, '~/2'), (3, ''), (2, '~/2'), (3, ''), (3, ''), (4, '')],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'file_path')
)
def test_update_float(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
float=Case(
When(integer=1, then=1.1),
When(integer=2, then=2.2),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, 1.1), (2, 2.2), (3, None), (2, 2.2), (3, None), (3, None), (4, None)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'float')
)
@unittest.skipUnless(Image, "Pillow not installed")
def test_update_image(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
image=Case(
When(integer=1, then=Value('~/1')),
When(integer=2, then=Value('~/2')),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, '~/1'), (2, '~/2'), (3, ''), (2, '~/2'), (3, ''), (3, ''), (4, '')],
transform=lambda o: (o.integer, str(o.image))
)
def test_update_generic_ip_address(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
generic_ip_address=Case(
When(integer=1, then=Value('1.1.1.1')),
When(integer=2, then=Value('2.2.2.2')),
output_field=GenericIPAddressField(),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, '1.1.1.1'), (2, '2.2.2.2'), (3, None), (2, '2.2.2.2'), (3, None), (3, None), (4, None)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'generic_ip_address')
)
def test_update_null_boolean(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
null_boolean=Case(
When(integer=1, then=True),
When(integer=2, then=False),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, True), (2, False), (3, None), (2, False), (3, None), (3, None), (4, None)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'null_boolean')
)
def test_update_null_boolean_old(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
null_boolean_old=Case(
When(integer=1, then=True),
When(integer=2, then=False),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, True), (2, False), (3, None), (2, False), (3, None), (3, None), (4, None)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'null_boolean_old')
)
def test_update_positive_big_integer(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
positive_big_integer=Case(
When(integer=1, then=1),
When(integer=2, then=2),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, None), (2, 2), (3, None), (3, None), (4, None)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'positive_big_integer')
)
def test_update_positive_integer(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
positive_integer=Case(
When(integer=1, then=1),
When(integer=2, then=2),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, None), (2, 2), (3, None), (3, None), (4, None)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'positive_integer')
)
def test_update_positive_small_integer(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
positive_small_integer=Case(
When(integer=1, then=1),
When(integer=2, then=2),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, None), (2, 2), (3, None), (3, None), (4, None)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'positive_small_integer')
)
def test_update_slug(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
slug=Case(
When(integer=1, then=Value('1')),
When(integer=2, then=Value('2')),
default=Value(''),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, '1'), (2, '2'), (3, ''), (2, '2'), (3, ''), (3, ''), (4, '')],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'slug')
)
def test_update_small_integer(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
small_integer=Case(
When(integer=1, then=1),
When(integer=2, then=2),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, None), (2, 2), (3, None), (3, None), (4, None)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'small_integer')
)
def test_update_string(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.filter(string__in=['1', '2']).update(
string=Case(
When(integer=1, then=Value('1')),
When(integer=2, then=Value('2')),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.filter(string__in=['1', '2']).order_by('pk'),
[(1, '1'), (2, '2'), (2, '2')],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'string')
)
def test_update_text(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
text=Case(
When(integer=1, then=Value('1')),
When(integer=2, then=Value('2')),
default=Value(''),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, '1'), (2, '2'), (3, ''), (2, '2'), (3, ''), (3, ''), (4, '')],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'text')
)
def test_update_time(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
time=Case(
When(integer=1, then=time(1)),
When(integer=2, then=time(2)),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, time(1)), (2, time(2)), (3, None), (2, time(2)), (3, None), (3, None), (4, None)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'time')
)
def test_update_url(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
url=Case(
When(integer=1, then=Value('http://1.example.com/')),
When(integer=2, then=Value('http://2.example.com/')),
default=Value(''),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[
(1, 'http://1.example.com/'), (2, 'http://2.example.com/'), (3, ''), (2, 'http://2.example.com/'),
(3, ''), (3, ''), (4, '')
],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'url')
)
def test_update_uuid(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
uuid=Case(
When(integer=1, then=UUID('11111111111111111111111111111111')),
When(integer=2, then=UUID('22222222222222222222222222222222')),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[
(1, UUID('11111111111111111111111111111111')),
(2, UUID('22222222222222222222222222222222')),
(3, None),
(2, UUID('22222222222222222222222222222222')),
(3, None),
(3, None),
(4, None),
],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'uuid')
)
def test_update_fk(self):
obj1, obj2 = CaseTestModel.objects.all()[:2]
CaseTestModel.objects.update(
fk=Case(
When(integer=1, then=obj1.pk),
When(integer=2, then=obj2.pk),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[(1, obj1.pk), (2, obj2.pk), (3, None), (2, obj2.pk), (3, None), (3, None), (4, None)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'fk_id')
)
def test_lookup_in_condition(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(
test=Case(
When(integer__lt=2, then=Value('less than 2')),
When(integer__gt=2, then=Value('greater than 2')),
default=Value('equal to 2'),
),
).order_by('pk'),
[
(1, 'less than 2'), (2, 'equal to 2'), (3, 'greater than 2'), (2, 'equal to 2'), (3, 'greater than 2'),
(3, 'greater than 2'), (4, 'greater than 2')
],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'test')
)
def test_lookup_different_fields(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(
test=Case(
When(integer=2, integer2=3, then=Value('when')),
default=Value('default'),
),
).order_by('pk'),
[
(1, 1, 'default'), (2, 3, 'when'), (3, 4, 'default'), (2, 2, 'default'), (3, 4, 'default'),
(3, 3, 'default'), (4, 5, 'default')
],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'integer2', 'test')
)
def test_combined_q_object(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.annotate(
test=Case(
When(Q(integer=2) | Q(integer2=3), then=Value('when')),
default=Value('default'),
),
).order_by('pk'),
[
(1, 1, 'default'), (2, 3, 'when'), (3, 4, 'default'), (2, 2, 'when'), (3, 4, 'default'),
(3, 3, 'when'), (4, 5, 'default')
],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'integer2', 'test')
)
def test_order_by_conditional_implicit(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.filter(integer__lte=2).annotate(test=Case(
When(integer=1, then=2),
When(integer=2, then=1),
default=3,
)).order_by('test', 'pk'),
[(2, 1), (2, 1), (1, 2)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'test')
)
def test_order_by_conditional_explicit(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.filter(integer__lte=2).annotate(test=Case(
When(integer=1, then=2),
When(integer=2, then=1),
default=3,
)).order_by(F('test').asc(), 'pk'),
[(2, 1), (2, 1), (1, 2)],
transform=attrgetter('integer', 'test')
)
def test_join_promotion(self):
o = CaseTestModel.objects.create(integer=1, integer2=1, string='1')
# Testing that:
# 1. There isn't any object on the remote side of the fk_rel
# relation. If the query used inner joins, then the join to fk_rel
# would remove o from the results. So, in effect we are testing that
# we are promoting the fk_rel join to a left outer join here.
# 2. The default value of 3 is generated for the case expression.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.filter(pk=o.pk).annotate(
foo=Case(
When(fk_rel__pk=1, then=2),
default=3,
),
),
[(o, 3)],
lambda x: (x, x.foo)
)
# Now 2 should be generated, as the fk_rel is null.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.filter(pk=o.pk).annotate(
foo=Case(
When(fk_rel__isnull=True, then=2),
default=3,
),
),
[(o, 2)],
lambda x: (x, x.foo)
)
def test_join_promotion_multiple_annotations(self):
o = CaseTestModel.objects.create(integer=1, integer2=1, string='1')
# Testing that:
# 1. There isn't any object on the remote side of the fk_rel
# relation. If the query used inner joins, then the join to fk_rel
# would remove o from the results. So, in effect we are testing that
# we are promoting the fk_rel join to a left outer join here.
# 2. The default value of 3 is generated for the case expression.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.filter(pk=o.pk).annotate(
foo=Case(
When(fk_rel__pk=1, then=2),
default=3,
),
bar=Case(
When(fk_rel__pk=1, then=4),
default=5,
),
),
[(o, 3, 5)],
lambda x: (x, x.foo, x.bar)
)
# Now 2 should be generated, as the fk_rel is null.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.filter(pk=o.pk).annotate(
foo=Case(
When(fk_rel__isnull=True, then=2),
default=3,
),
bar=Case(
When(fk_rel__isnull=True, then=4),
default=5,
),
),
[(o, 2, 4)],
lambda x: (x, x.foo, x.bar)
)
def test_m2m_exclude(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.create(integer=10, integer2=1, string='1')
qs = CaseTestModel.objects.values_list('id', 'integer').annotate(
cnt=Sum(
Case(When(~Q(fk_rel__integer=1), then=1), default=2),
),
).order_by('integer')
# The first o has 2 as its fk_rel__integer=1, thus it hits the
# default=2 case. The other ones have 2 as the result as they have 2
# fk_rel objects, except for integer=4 and integer=10 (created above).
# The integer=4 case has one integer, thus the result is 1, and
# integer=10 doesn't have any and this too generates 1 (instead of 0)
# as ~Q() also matches nulls.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
[(1, 2), (2, 2), (2, 2), (3, 2), (3, 2), (3, 2), (4, 1), (10, 1)],
lambda x: x[1:]
)
def test_m2m_reuse(self):
CaseTestModel.objects.create(integer=10, integer2=1, string='1')
# Need to use values before annotate so that Oracle will not group
# by fields it isn't capable of grouping by.
qs = CaseTestModel.objects.values_list('id', 'integer').annotate(
cnt=Sum(
Case(When(~Q(fk_rel__integer=1), then=1), default=2),
),
).annotate(
cnt2=Sum(
Case(When(~Q(fk_rel__integer=1), then=1), default=2),
),
).order_by('integer')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count(' JOIN '), 1)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
[(1, 2, 2), (2, 2, 2), (2, 2, 2), (3, 2, 2), (3, 2, 2), (3, 2, 2), (4, 1, 1), (10, 1, 1)],
lambda x: x[1:]
)
def test_aggregation_empty_cases(self):
tests = [
# Empty cases and default.
(Case(output_field=IntegerField()), None),
# Empty cases and a constant default.
(Case(default=Value('empty')), 'empty'),
# Empty cases and column in the default.
(Case(default=F('url')), ''),
]
for case, value in tests:
with self.subTest(case=case):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
CaseTestModel.objects.values('string').annotate(
case=case,
integer_sum=Sum('integer'),
).order_by('string'),
[
('1', value, 1),
('2', value, 4),
('3', value, 9),
('4', value, 4),
],
transform=itemgetter('string', 'case', 'integer_sum'),
)
class CaseDocumentationExamples(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
Client.objects.create(
name='Jane Doe',
account_type=Client.REGULAR,
registered_on=date.today() - timedelta(days=36),
)
Client.objects.create(
name='James Smith',
account_type=Client.GOLD,
registered_on=date.today() - timedelta(days=5),
)
Client.objects.create(
name='Jack Black',
account_type=Client.PLATINUM,
registered_on=date.today() - timedelta(days=10 * 365),
)
def test_simple_example(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Client.objects.annotate(
discount=Case(
When(account_type=Client.GOLD, then=Value('5%')),
When(account_type=Client.PLATINUM, then=Value('10%')),
default=Value('0%'),
),
).order_by('pk'),
[('Jane Doe', '0%'), ('James Smith', '5%'), ('Jack Black', '10%')],
transform=attrgetter('name', 'discount')
)
def test_lookup_example(self):
a_month_ago = date.today() - timedelta(days=30)
a_year_ago = date.today() - timedelta(days=365)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Client.objects.annotate(
discount=Case(
When(registered_on__lte=a_year_ago, then=Value('10%')),
When(registered_on__lte=a_month_ago, then=Value('5%')),
default=Value('0%'),
),
).order_by('pk'),
[('Jane Doe', '5%'), ('James Smith', '0%'), ('Jack Black', '10%')],
transform=attrgetter('name', 'discount')
)
def test_conditional_update_example(self):
a_month_ago = date.today() - timedelta(days=30)
a_year_ago = date.today() - timedelta(days=365)
Client.objects.update(
account_type=Case(
When(registered_on__lte=a_year_ago, then=Value(Client.PLATINUM)),
When(registered_on__lte=a_month_ago, then=Value(Client.GOLD)),
default=Value(Client.REGULAR),
),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Client.objects.all().order_by('pk'),
[('Jane Doe', 'G'), ('James Smith', 'R'), ('Jack Black', 'P')],
transform=attrgetter('name', 'account_type')
)
def test_conditional_aggregation_example(self):
Client.objects.create(
name='Jean Grey',
account_type=Client.REGULAR,
registered_on=date.today(),
)
Client.objects.create(
name='James Bond',
account_type=Client.PLATINUM,
registered_on=date.today(),
)
Client.objects.create(
name='Jane Porter',
account_type=Client.PLATINUM,
registered_on=date.today(),
)
self.assertEqual(
Client.objects.aggregate(
regular=Count('pk', filter=Q(account_type=Client.REGULAR)),
gold=Count('pk', filter=Q(account_type=Client.GOLD)),
platinum=Count('pk', filter=Q(account_type=Client.PLATINUM)),
),
{'regular': 2, 'gold': 1, 'platinum': 3}
)
# This was the example before the filter argument was added.
self.assertEqual(
Client.objects.aggregate(
regular=Sum(Case(
When(account_type=Client.REGULAR, then=1),
)),
gold=Sum(Case(
When(account_type=Client.GOLD, then=1),
)),
platinum=Sum(Case(
When(account_type=Client.PLATINUM, then=1),
)),
),
{'regular': 2, 'gold': 1, 'platinum': 3}
)
def test_filter_example(self):
a_month_ago = date.today() - timedelta(days=30)
a_year_ago = date.today() - timedelta(days=365)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Client.objects.filter(
registered_on__lte=Case(
When(account_type=Client.GOLD, then=a_month_ago),
When(account_type=Client.PLATINUM, then=a_year_ago),
),
),
[('Jack Black', 'P')],
transform=attrgetter('name', 'account_type')
)
def test_hash(self):
expression_1 = Case(
When(account_type__in=[Client.REGULAR, Client.GOLD], then=1),
default=2,
output_field=IntegerField(),
)
expression_2 = Case(
When(account_type__in=(Client.REGULAR, Client.GOLD), then=1),
default=2,
output_field=IntegerField(),
)
expression_3 = Case(When(account_type__in=[Client.REGULAR, Client.GOLD], then=1), default=2)
expression_4 = Case(When(account_type__in=[Client.PLATINUM, Client.GOLD], then=2), default=1)
self.assertEqual(hash(expression_1), hash(expression_2))
self.assertNotEqual(hash(expression_2), hash(expression_3))
self.assertNotEqual(hash(expression_1), hash(expression_4))
self.assertNotEqual(hash(expression_3), hash(expression_4))
class CaseWhenTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_only_when_arguments(self):
msg = 'Positional arguments must all be When objects.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
Case(When(Q(pk__in=[])), object())
def test_invalid_when_constructor_args(self):
msg = (
'When() supports a Q object, a boolean expression, or lookups as '
'a condition.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
When(condition=object())
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
When(condition=Value(1))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
When(Value(1), string='1')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
When()
def test_empty_q_object(self):
msg = "An empty Q() can't be used as a When() condition."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
When(Q(), then=Value(True))
|
df910860ff9f15d727a29e377a54b18b04c02cbdc0c6a43bad948ee3bd4a1c50 | import time
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from http import cookies
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.test.utils import freeze_time
from django.utils.http import http_date
from django.utils.timezone import utc
class SetCookieTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_near_expiration(self):
"""Cookie will expire when a near expiration time is provided."""
response = HttpResponse()
# There's a timing weakness in this test; The expected result for
# max-age requires that there be a very slight difference between the
# evaluated expiration time and the time evaluated in set_cookie(). If
# this difference doesn't exist, the cookie time will be 1 second
# larger. The sleep guarantees that there will be a time difference.
expires = datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(seconds=10)
time.sleep(0.001)
response.set_cookie('datetime', expires=expires)
datetime_cookie = response.cookies['datetime']
self.assertEqual(datetime_cookie['max-age'], 10)
def test_aware_expiration(self):
"""set_cookie() accepts an aware datetime as expiration time."""
response = HttpResponse()
expires = (datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(seconds=10)).replace(tzinfo=utc)
time.sleep(0.001)
response.set_cookie('datetime', expires=expires)
datetime_cookie = response.cookies['datetime']
self.assertEqual(datetime_cookie['max-age'], 10)
def test_create_cookie_after_deleting_cookie(self):
"""Setting a cookie after deletion clears the expiry date."""
response = HttpResponse()
response.set_cookie('c', 'old-value')
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['c']['expires'], '')
response.delete_cookie('c')
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['c']['expires'], 'Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT')
response.set_cookie('c', 'new-value')
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['c']['expires'], '')
def test_far_expiration(self):
"""Cookie will expire when a distant expiration time is provided."""
response = HttpResponse()
response.set_cookie('datetime', expires=datetime(2038, 1, 1, 4, 5, 6))
datetime_cookie = response.cookies['datetime']
self.assertIn(
datetime_cookie['expires'],
# assertIn accounts for slight time dependency (#23450)
('Fri, 01 Jan 2038 04:05:06 GMT', 'Fri, 01 Jan 2038 04:05:07 GMT')
)
def test_max_age_expiration(self):
"""Cookie will expire if max_age is provided."""
response = HttpResponse()
set_cookie_time = time.time()
with freeze_time(set_cookie_time):
response.set_cookie('max_age', max_age=10)
max_age_cookie = response.cookies['max_age']
self.assertEqual(max_age_cookie['max-age'], 10)
self.assertEqual(max_age_cookie['expires'], http_date(set_cookie_time + 10))
def test_max_age_int(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response.set_cookie('max_age', max_age=10.6)
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['max_age']['max-age'], 10)
def test_httponly_cookie(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response.set_cookie('example', httponly=True)
example_cookie = response.cookies['example']
self.assertIn('; %s' % cookies.Morsel._reserved['httponly'], str(example_cookie))
self.assertIs(example_cookie['httponly'], True)
def test_unicode_cookie(self):
"""HttpResponse.set_cookie() works with Unicode data."""
response = HttpResponse()
cookie_value = '清風'
response.set_cookie('test', cookie_value)
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['test'].value, cookie_value)
def test_samesite(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response.set_cookie('example', samesite='None')
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['example']['samesite'], 'None')
response.set_cookie('example', samesite='Lax')
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['example']['samesite'], 'Lax')
response.set_cookie('example', samesite='strict')
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['example']['samesite'], 'strict')
def test_invalid_samesite(self):
msg = 'samesite must be "lax", "none", or "strict".'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
HttpResponse().set_cookie('example', samesite='invalid')
class DeleteCookieTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_default(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response.delete_cookie('c')
cookie = response.cookies['c']
self.assertEqual(cookie['expires'], 'Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT')
self.assertEqual(cookie['max-age'], 0)
self.assertEqual(cookie['path'], '/')
self.assertEqual(cookie['secure'], '')
self.assertEqual(cookie['domain'], '')
self.assertEqual(cookie['samesite'], '')
def test_delete_cookie_secure_prefix(self):
"""
delete_cookie() sets the secure flag if the cookie name starts with
__Host- or __Secure- (without that, browsers ignore cookies with those
prefixes).
"""
response = HttpResponse()
for prefix in ('Secure', 'Host'):
with self.subTest(prefix=prefix):
cookie_name = '__%s-c' % prefix
response.delete_cookie(cookie_name)
self.assertIs(response.cookies[cookie_name]['secure'], True)
def test_delete_cookie_secure_samesite_none(self):
# delete_cookie() sets the secure flag if samesite='none'.
response = HttpResponse()
response.delete_cookie('c', samesite='none')
self.assertIs(response.cookies['c']['secure'], True)
def test_delete_cookie_samesite(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response.delete_cookie('c', samesite='lax')
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['c']['samesite'], 'lax')
|
28bef90b374d4973887c6f620dc6ae9f3b39901c2c1cce181ce8608f63c04242 | import io
import os
import sys
import tempfile
from unittest import skipIf
from django.core.files.base import ContentFile
from django.http import FileResponse
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
class FileResponseTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_file_from_disk_response(self):
response = FileResponse(open(__file__, 'rb'))
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Content-Length'], str(os.path.getsize(__file__)))
self.assertIn(response.headers['Content-Type'], ['text/x-python', 'text/plain'])
self.assertEqual(
response.headers['Content-Disposition'],
'inline; filename="test_fileresponse.py"',
)
response.close()
def test_file_from_buffer_response(self):
response = FileResponse(io.BytesIO(b'binary content'))
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Content-Length'], '14')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Content-Type'], 'application/octet-stream')
self.assertFalse(response.has_header('Content-Disposition'))
self.assertEqual(list(response), [b'binary content'])
def test_file_from_buffer_unnamed_attachment(self):
response = FileResponse(io.BytesIO(b'binary content'), as_attachment=True)
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Content-Length'], '14')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Content-Type'], 'application/octet-stream')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Content-Disposition'], 'attachment')
self.assertEqual(list(response), [b'binary content'])
@skipIf(sys.platform == 'win32', "Named pipes are Unix-only.")
def test_file_from_named_pipe_response(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_dir:
pipe_file = os.path.join(temp_dir, 'named_pipe')
os.mkfifo(pipe_file)
pipe_for_read = os.open(pipe_file, os.O_RDONLY | os.O_NONBLOCK)
with open(pipe_file, 'wb') as pipe_for_write:
pipe_for_write.write(b'binary content')
response = FileResponse(os.fdopen(pipe_for_read, mode='rb'))
self.assertEqual(list(response), [b'binary content'])
response.close()
self.assertFalse(response.has_header('Content-Length'))
def test_file_from_disk_as_attachment(self):
response = FileResponse(open(__file__, 'rb'), as_attachment=True)
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Content-Length'], str(os.path.getsize(__file__)))
self.assertIn(response.headers['Content-Type'], ['text/x-python', 'text/plain'])
self.assertEqual(
response.headers['Content-Disposition'],
'attachment; filename="test_fileresponse.py"',
)
response.close()
def test_compressed_response(self):
"""
If compressed responses are served with the uncompressed Content-Type
and a compression Content-Encoding, browsers might automatically
uncompress the file, which is most probably not wanted.
"""
test_tuples = (
('.tar.gz', 'application/gzip'),
('.tar.bz2', 'application/x-bzip'),
('.tar.xz', 'application/x-xz'),
)
for extension, mimetype in test_tuples:
with self.subTest(ext=extension):
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=extension) as tmp:
response = FileResponse(tmp)
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Content-Type'], mimetype)
self.assertFalse(response.has_header('Content-Encoding'))
def test_unicode_attachment(self):
response = FileResponse(
ContentFile(b'binary content', name="祝您平安.odt"), as_attachment=True,
content_type='application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text',
)
self.assertEqual(
response.headers['Content-Type'],
'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text',
)
self.assertEqual(
response.headers['Content-Disposition'],
"attachment; filename*=utf-8''%E7%A5%9D%E6%82%A8%E5%B9%B3%E5%AE%89.odt"
)
|
f375dcdaf051fd0b93bd3d12713c5e54a4ddba00652eb6f338d9aaa72535e299 | import io
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.cache import cache
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.http.response import HttpResponseBase
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
UTF8 = 'utf-8'
ISO88591 = 'iso-8859-1'
class HttpResponseBaseTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_closed(self):
r = HttpResponseBase()
self.assertIs(r.closed, False)
r.close()
self.assertIs(r.closed, True)
def test_write(self):
r = HttpResponseBase()
self.assertIs(r.writable(), False)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(OSError, 'This HttpResponseBase instance is not writable'):
r.write('asdf')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(OSError, 'This HttpResponseBase instance is not writable'):
r.writelines(['asdf\n', 'qwer\n'])
def test_tell(self):
r = HttpResponseBase()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(OSError, 'This HttpResponseBase instance cannot tell its position'):
r.tell()
def test_setdefault(self):
"""
HttpResponseBase.setdefault() should not change an existing header
and should be case insensitive.
"""
r = HttpResponseBase()
r.headers['Header'] = 'Value'
r.setdefault('header', 'changed')
self.assertEqual(r.headers['header'], 'Value')
r.setdefault('x-header', 'DefaultValue')
self.assertEqual(r.headers['X-Header'], 'DefaultValue')
class HttpResponseTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_status_code(self):
resp = HttpResponse(status=503)
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 503)
self.assertEqual(resp.reason_phrase, "Service Unavailable")
def test_change_status_code(self):
resp = HttpResponse()
resp.status_code = 503
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 503)
self.assertEqual(resp.reason_phrase, "Service Unavailable")
def test_valid_status_code_string(self):
resp = HttpResponse(status='100')
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 100)
resp = HttpResponse(status='404')
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 404)
resp = HttpResponse(status='599')
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 599)
def test_invalid_status_code(self):
must_be_integer = 'HTTP status code must be an integer.'
must_be_integer_in_range = 'HTTP status code must be an integer from 100 to 599.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, must_be_integer):
HttpResponse(status=object())
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, must_be_integer):
HttpResponse(status="J'attendrai")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, must_be_integer_in_range):
HttpResponse(status=99)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, must_be_integer_in_range):
HttpResponse(status=600)
def test_reason_phrase(self):
reason = "I'm an anarchist coffee pot on crack."
resp = HttpResponse(status=419, reason=reason)
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, 419)
self.assertEqual(resp.reason_phrase, reason)
def test_charset_detection(self):
""" HttpResponse should parse charset from content_type."""
response = HttpResponse('ok')
self.assertEqual(response.charset, settings.DEFAULT_CHARSET)
response = HttpResponse(charset=ISO88591)
self.assertEqual(response.charset, ISO88591)
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Content-Type'], 'text/html; charset=%s' % ISO88591)
response = HttpResponse(content_type='text/plain; charset=%s' % UTF8, charset=ISO88591)
self.assertEqual(response.charset, ISO88591)
response = HttpResponse(content_type='text/plain; charset=%s' % ISO88591)
self.assertEqual(response.charset, ISO88591)
response = HttpResponse(content_type='text/plain; charset="%s"' % ISO88591)
self.assertEqual(response.charset, ISO88591)
response = HttpResponse(content_type='text/plain; charset=')
self.assertEqual(response.charset, settings.DEFAULT_CHARSET)
response = HttpResponse(content_type='text/plain')
self.assertEqual(response.charset, settings.DEFAULT_CHARSET)
def test_response_content_charset(self):
"""HttpResponse should encode based on charset."""
content = "Café :)"
utf8_content = content.encode(UTF8)
iso_content = content.encode(ISO88591)
response = HttpResponse(utf8_content)
self.assertContains(response, utf8_content)
response = HttpResponse(iso_content, content_type='text/plain; charset=%s' % ISO88591)
self.assertContains(response, iso_content)
response = HttpResponse(iso_content)
self.assertContains(response, iso_content)
response = HttpResponse(iso_content, content_type='text/plain')
self.assertContains(response, iso_content)
def test_repr(self):
response = HttpResponse(content="Café :)".encode(UTF8), status=201)
expected = '<HttpResponse status_code=201, "text/html; charset=utf-8">'
self.assertEqual(repr(response), expected)
def test_repr_no_content_type(self):
response = HttpResponse(status=204)
del response.headers['Content-Type']
self.assertEqual(repr(response), '<HttpResponse status_code=204>')
def test_wrap_textiowrapper(self):
content = "Café :)"
r = HttpResponse()
with io.TextIOWrapper(r, UTF8) as buf:
buf.write(content)
self.assertEqual(r.content, content.encode(UTF8))
def test_generator_cache(self):
generator = (str(i) for i in range(10))
response = HttpResponse(content=generator)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'0123456789')
with self.assertRaises(StopIteration):
next(generator)
cache.set('my-response-key', response)
response = cache.get('my-response-key')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'0123456789')
|
64aafce922693ab4af29cddcfed44e2d0ee6a8fbe7958d115661cb829dc7959b | import datetime
from unittest import mock
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.contrib.contenttypes.views import shortcut
from django.contrib.sites.models import Site
from django.contrib.sites.shortcuts import get_current_site
from django.http import Http404, HttpRequest
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
from .models import (
Article, Author, FooWithBrokenAbsoluteUrl, FooWithoutUrl, FooWithUrl,
ModelWithM2MToSite, ModelWithNullFKToSite, SchemeIncludedURL,
Site as MockSite,
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='contenttypes_tests.urls')
class ContentTypesViewsTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
# Don't use the manager to ensure the site exists with pk=1, regardless
# of whether or not it already exists.
cls.site1 = Site(pk=1, domain='testserver', name='testserver')
cls.site1.save()
cls.author1 = Author.objects.create(name='Boris')
cls.article1 = Article.objects.create(
title='Old Article', slug='old_article', author=cls.author1,
date_created=datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1, 21, 22, 23),
)
cls.article2 = Article.objects.create(
title='Current Article', slug='current_article', author=cls.author1,
date_created=datetime.datetime(2007, 9, 17, 21, 22, 23),
)
cls.article3 = Article.objects.create(
title='Future Article', slug='future_article', author=cls.author1,
date_created=datetime.datetime(3000, 1, 1, 21, 22, 23),
)
cls.scheme1 = SchemeIncludedURL.objects.create(url='http://test_scheme_included_http/')
cls.scheme2 = SchemeIncludedURL.objects.create(url='https://test_scheme_included_https/')
cls.scheme3 = SchemeIncludedURL.objects.create(url='//test_default_scheme_kept/')
def setUp(self):
Site.objects.clear_cache()
def test_shortcut_with_absolute_url(self):
"Can view a shortcut for an Author object that has a get_absolute_url method"
for obj in Author.objects.all():
with self.subTest(obj=obj):
short_url = '/shortcut/%s/%s/' % (ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Author).id, obj.pk)
response = self.client.get(short_url)
self.assertRedirects(response, 'http://testserver%s' % obj.get_absolute_url(), target_status_code=404)
def test_shortcut_with_absolute_url_including_scheme(self):
"""
Can view a shortcut when object's get_absolute_url returns a full URL
the tested URLs are: "http://...", "https://..." and "//..."
"""
for obj in SchemeIncludedURL.objects.all():
with self.subTest(obj=obj):
short_url = '/shortcut/%s/%s/' % (ContentType.objects.get_for_model(SchemeIncludedURL).id, obj.pk)
response = self.client.get(short_url)
self.assertRedirects(response, obj.get_absolute_url(), fetch_redirect_response=False)
def test_shortcut_no_absolute_url(self):
"""
Shortcuts for an object that has no get_absolute_url() method raise
404.
"""
for obj in Article.objects.all():
with self.subTest(obj=obj):
short_url = '/shortcut/%s/%s/' % (ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Article).id, obj.pk)
response = self.client.get(short_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_wrong_type_pk(self):
short_url = '/shortcut/%s/%s/' % (ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Author).id, 'nobody/expects')
response = self.client.get(short_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_shortcut_bad_pk(self):
short_url = '/shortcut/%s/%s/' % (ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Author).id, '42424242')
response = self.client.get(short_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_nonint_content_type(self):
an_author = Author.objects.all()[0]
short_url = '/shortcut/%s/%s/' % ('spam', an_author.pk)
response = self.client.get(short_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_bad_content_type(self):
an_author = Author.objects.all()[0]
short_url = '/shortcut/%s/%s/' % (42424242, an_author.pk)
response = self.client.get(short_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='contenttypes_tests.urls')
class ContentTypesViewsSiteRelTests(TestCase):
def setUp(self):
Site.objects.clear_cache()
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.site_2 = Site.objects.create(domain='example2.com', name='example2.com')
cls.site_3 = Site.objects.create(domain='example3.com', name='example3.com')
@mock.patch('django.apps.apps.get_model')
def test_shortcut_view_with_null_site_fk(self, get_model):
"""
The shortcut view works if a model's ForeignKey to site is None.
"""
get_model.side_effect = lambda *args, **kwargs: MockSite if args[0] == 'sites.Site' else ModelWithNullFKToSite
obj = ModelWithNullFKToSite.objects.create(title='title')
url = '/shortcut/%s/%s/' % (ContentType.objects.get_for_model(ModelWithNullFKToSite).id, obj.pk)
response = self.client.get(url)
expected_url = 'http://example.com%s' % obj.get_absolute_url()
self.assertRedirects(response, expected_url, fetch_redirect_response=False)
@mock.patch('django.apps.apps.get_model')
def test_shortcut_view_with_site_m2m(self, get_model):
"""
When the object has a ManyToManyField to Site, redirect to the current
site if it's attached to the object or to the domain of the first site
found in the m2m relationship.
"""
get_model.side_effect = lambda *args, **kwargs: MockSite if args[0] == 'sites.Site' else ModelWithM2MToSite
# get_current_site() will lookup a Site object, so these must match the
# domains in the MockSite model.
MockSite.objects.bulk_create([
MockSite(pk=1, domain='example.com'),
MockSite(pk=self.site_2.pk, domain=self.site_2.domain),
MockSite(pk=self.site_3.pk, domain=self.site_3.domain),
])
ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(ModelWithM2MToSite)
site_3_obj = ModelWithM2MToSite.objects.create(title='Not Linked to Current Site')
site_3_obj.sites.add(MockSite.objects.get(pk=self.site_3.pk))
expected_url = 'http://%s%s' % (self.site_3.domain, site_3_obj.get_absolute_url())
with self.settings(SITE_ID=self.site_2.pk):
# Redirects to the domain of the first Site found in the m2m
# relationship (ordering is arbitrary).
response = self.client.get('/shortcut/%s/%s/' % (ct.pk, site_3_obj.pk))
self.assertRedirects(response, expected_url, fetch_redirect_response=False)
obj_with_sites = ModelWithM2MToSite.objects.create(title='Linked to Current Site')
obj_with_sites.sites.set(MockSite.objects.all())
shortcut_url = '/shortcut/%s/%s/' % (ct.pk, obj_with_sites.pk)
expected_url = 'http://%s%s' % (self.site_2.domain, obj_with_sites.get_absolute_url())
with self.settings(SITE_ID=self.site_2.pk):
# Redirects to the domain of the Site matching the current site's
# domain.
response = self.client.get(shortcut_url)
self.assertRedirects(response, expected_url, fetch_redirect_response=False)
with self.settings(SITE_ID=None, ALLOWED_HOSTS=[self.site_2.domain]):
# Redirects to the domain of the Site matching the request's host
# header.
response = self.client.get(shortcut_url, SERVER_NAME=self.site_2.domain)
self.assertRedirects(response, expected_url, fetch_redirect_response=False)
class ShortcutViewTests(TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.request = HttpRequest()
self.request.META = {'SERVER_NAME': 'Example.com', 'SERVER_PORT': '80'}
@override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=['example.com'])
def test_not_dependent_on_sites_app(self):
"""
The view returns a complete URL regardless of whether the sites
framework is installed.
"""
user_ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(FooWithUrl)
obj = FooWithUrl.objects.create(name='john')
with self.modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'django.contrib.sites'}):
response = shortcut(self.request, user_ct.id, obj.id)
self.assertEqual(
'http://%s/users/john/' % get_current_site(self.request).domain,
response.headers.get('location')
)
with self.modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'remove': 'django.contrib.sites'}):
response = shortcut(self.request, user_ct.id, obj.id)
self.assertEqual('http://Example.com/users/john/', response.headers.get('location'))
def test_model_without_get_absolute_url(self):
"""The view returns 404 when Model.get_absolute_url() isn't defined."""
user_ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(FooWithoutUrl)
obj = FooWithoutUrl.objects.create(name='john')
with self.assertRaises(Http404):
shortcut(self.request, user_ct.id, obj.id)
def test_model_with_broken_get_absolute_url(self):
"""
The view doesn't catch an AttributeError raised by
Model.get_absolute_url() (#8997).
"""
user_ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(FooWithBrokenAbsoluteUrl)
obj = FooWithBrokenAbsoluteUrl.objects.create(name='john')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
shortcut(self.request, user_ct.id, obj.id)
|
7372aad6d1d3d4e913dd5ad50066d74ef05491a21e2f262a3d97be56df87007a | """
Regression tests for the Test Client, especially the customized assertions.
"""
import itertools
import os
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.contrib.auth.signals import user_logged_in, user_logged_out
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.template import (
Context, RequestContext, TemplateSyntaxError, engines,
)
from django.template.response import SimpleTemplateResponse
from django.test import (
Client, SimpleTestCase, TestCase, modify_settings, override_settings,
)
from django.test.client import RedirectCycleError, RequestFactory, encode_file
from django.test.utils import ContextList
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, reverse
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy
from .models import CustomUser
from .views import CustomTestException
class TestDataMixin:
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.u1 = User.objects.create_user(username='testclient', password='password')
cls.staff = User.objects.create_user(username='staff', password='password', is_staff=True)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls')
class AssertContainsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_contains(self):
"Responses can be inspected for content, including counting repeated substrings"
response = self.client.get('/no_template_view/')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'never')
self.assertContains(response, 'never', 0)
self.assertContains(response, 'once')
self.assertContains(response, 'once', 1)
self.assertContains(response, 'twice')
self.assertContains(response, 'twice', 2)
try:
self.assertContains(response, 'text', status_code=999)
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("Couldn't retrieve content: Response code was 200 (expected 999)", str(e))
try:
self.assertContains(response, 'text', status_code=999, msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: Couldn't retrieve content: Response code was 200 (expected 999)", str(e))
try:
self.assertNotContains(response, 'text', status_code=999)
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("Couldn't retrieve content: Response code was 200 (expected 999)", str(e))
try:
self.assertNotContains(response, 'text', status_code=999, msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: Couldn't retrieve content: Response code was 200 (expected 999)", str(e))
try:
self.assertNotContains(response, 'once')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("Response should not contain 'once'", str(e))
try:
self.assertNotContains(response, 'once', msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: Response should not contain 'once'", str(e))
try:
self.assertContains(response, 'never', 1)
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("Found 0 instances of 'never' in response (expected 1)", str(e))
try:
self.assertContains(response, 'never', 1, msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: Found 0 instances of 'never' in response (expected 1)", str(e))
try:
self.assertContains(response, 'once', 0)
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("Found 1 instances of 'once' in response (expected 0)", str(e))
try:
self.assertContains(response, 'once', 0, msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: Found 1 instances of 'once' in response (expected 0)", str(e))
try:
self.assertContains(response, 'once', 2)
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("Found 1 instances of 'once' in response (expected 2)", str(e))
try:
self.assertContains(response, 'once', 2, msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: Found 1 instances of 'once' in response (expected 2)", str(e))
try:
self.assertContains(response, 'twice', 1)
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("Found 2 instances of 'twice' in response (expected 1)", str(e))
try:
self.assertContains(response, 'twice', 1, msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: Found 2 instances of 'twice' in response (expected 1)", str(e))
try:
self.assertContains(response, 'thrice')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("Couldn't find 'thrice' in response", str(e))
try:
self.assertContains(response, 'thrice', msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: Couldn't find 'thrice' in response", str(e))
try:
self.assertContains(response, 'thrice', 3)
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("Found 0 instances of 'thrice' in response (expected 3)", str(e))
try:
self.assertContains(response, 'thrice', 3, msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: Found 0 instances of 'thrice' in response (expected 3)", str(e))
def test_unicode_contains(self):
"Unicode characters can be found in template context"
# Regression test for #10183
r = self.client.get('/check_unicode/')
self.assertContains(r, 'さかき')
self.assertContains(r, b'\xe5\xb3\xa0'.decode())
def test_unicode_not_contains(self):
"Unicode characters can be searched for, and not found in template context"
# Regression test for #10183
r = self.client.get('/check_unicode/')
self.assertNotContains(r, 'はたけ')
self.assertNotContains(r, b'\xe3\x81\xaf\xe3\x81\x9f\xe3\x81\x91'.decode())
def test_binary_contains(self):
r = self.client.get('/check_binary/')
self.assertContains(r, b'%PDF-1.4\r\n%\x93\x8c\x8b\x9e')
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertContains(r, b'%PDF-1.4\r\n%\x93\x8c\x8b\x9e', count=2)
def test_binary_not_contains(self):
r = self.client.get('/check_binary/')
self.assertNotContains(r, b'%ODF-1.4\r\n%\x93\x8c\x8b\x9e')
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertNotContains(r, b'%PDF-1.4\r\n%\x93\x8c\x8b\x9e')
def test_nontext_contains(self):
r = self.client.get('/no_template_view/')
self.assertContains(r, gettext_lazy('once'))
def test_nontext_not_contains(self):
r = self.client.get('/no_template_view/')
self.assertNotContains(r, gettext_lazy('never'))
def test_assert_contains_renders_template_response(self):
"""
An unrendered SimpleTemplateResponse may be used in assertContains().
"""
template = engines['django'].from_string('Hello')
response = SimpleTemplateResponse(template)
self.assertContains(response, 'Hello')
def test_assert_contains_using_non_template_response(self):
""" auto-rendering does not affect responses that aren't
instances (or subclasses) of SimpleTemplateResponse.
Refs #15826.
"""
response = HttpResponse('Hello')
self.assertContains(response, 'Hello')
def test_assert_not_contains_renders_template_response(self):
"""
An unrendered SimpleTemplateResponse may be used in assertNotContains().
"""
template = engines['django'].from_string('Hello')
response = SimpleTemplateResponse(template)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'Bye')
def test_assert_not_contains_using_non_template_response(self):
"""
auto-rendering does not affect responses that aren't instances (or
subclasses) of SimpleTemplateResponse.
"""
response = HttpResponse('Hello')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'Bye')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls')
class AssertTemplateUsedTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_no_context(self):
"Template usage assertions work then templates aren't in use"
response = self.client.get('/no_template_view/')
# The no template case doesn't mess with the template assertions
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, 'GET Template')
try:
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'GET Template')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("No templates used to render the response", str(e))
try:
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'GET Template', msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: No templates used to render the response", str(e))
msg = 'No templates used to render the response'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'GET Template', count=2)
def test_single_context(self):
"Template assertions work when there is a single context"
response = self.client.get('/post_view/', {})
msg = (
": Template 'Empty GET Template' was used unexpectedly in "
"rendering the response"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, 'Empty GET Template')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, 'abc' + msg):
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, 'Empty GET Template', msg_prefix='abc')
msg = (
": Template 'Empty POST Template' was not a template used to "
"render the response. Actual template(s) used: Empty GET Template"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'Empty POST Template')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, 'abc' + msg):
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'Empty POST Template', msg_prefix='abc')
msg = (
": Template 'Empty GET Template' was expected to be rendered 2 "
"time(s) but was actually rendered 1 time(s)."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'Empty GET Template', count=2)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, 'abc' + msg):
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'Empty GET Template', msg_prefix='abc', count=2)
def test_multiple_context(self):
"Template assertions work when there are multiple contexts"
post_data = {
'text': 'Hello World',
'email': '[email protected]',
'value': 37,
'single': 'b',
'multi': ('b', 'c', 'e')
}
response = self.client.post('/form_view_with_template/', post_data)
self.assertContains(response, 'POST data OK')
msg = "Template '%s' was used unexpectedly in rendering the response"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg % 'form_view.html'):
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, "form_view.html")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg % 'base.html'):
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, 'base.html')
msg = (
"Template 'Valid POST Template' was not a template used to render "
"the response. Actual template(s) used: form_view.html, base.html"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Valid POST Template")
msg = (
"Template 'base.html' was expected to be rendered 2 time(s) but "
"was actually rendered 1 time(s)."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'base.html', count=2)
def test_template_rendered_multiple_times(self):
"""Template assertions work when a template is rendered multiple times."""
response = self.client.get('/render_template_multiple_times/')
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'base.html', count=2)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls')
class AssertRedirectsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_redirect_page(self):
"An assertion is raised if the original page couldn't be retrieved as expected"
# This page will redirect with code 301, not 302
response = self.client.get('/permanent_redirect_view/')
try:
self.assertRedirects(response, '/get_view/')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was 301 (expected 302)", str(e))
try:
self.assertRedirects(response, '/get_view/', msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was 301 (expected 302)", str(e))
def test_lost_query(self):
"An assertion is raised if the redirect location doesn't preserve GET parameters"
response = self.client.get('/redirect_view/', {'var': 'value'})
try:
self.assertRedirects(response, '/get_view/')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("Response redirected to '/get_view/?var=value', expected '/get_view/'", str(e))
try:
self.assertRedirects(response, '/get_view/', msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: Response redirected to '/get_view/?var=value', expected '/get_view/'", str(e))
def test_incorrect_target(self):
"An assertion is raised if the response redirects to another target"
response = self.client.get('/permanent_redirect_view/')
try:
# Should redirect to get_view
self.assertRedirects(response, '/some_view/')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was 301 (expected 302)", str(e))
def test_target_page(self):
"An assertion is raised if the response redirect target cannot be retrieved as expected"
response = self.client.get('/double_redirect_view/')
try:
# The redirect target responds with a 301 code, not 200
self.assertRedirects(response, 'http://testserver/permanent_redirect_view/')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"Couldn't retrieve redirection page '/permanent_redirect_view/': "
"response code was 301 (expected 200)",
str(e)
)
try:
# The redirect target responds with a 301 code, not 200
self.assertRedirects(response, 'http://testserver/permanent_redirect_view/', msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"abc: Couldn't retrieve redirection page '/permanent_redirect_view/': "
"response code was 301 (expected 200)",
str(e)
)
def test_redirect_chain(self):
"You can follow a redirect chain of multiple redirects"
response = self.client.get('/redirects/further/more/', {}, follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, '/no_template_view/', status_code=302, target_status_code=200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 1)
self.assertEqual(response.redirect_chain[0], ('/no_template_view/', 302))
def test_multiple_redirect_chain(self):
"You can follow a redirect chain of multiple redirects"
response = self.client.get('/redirects/', {}, follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, '/no_template_view/', status_code=302, target_status_code=200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 3)
self.assertEqual(response.redirect_chain[0], ('/redirects/further/', 302))
self.assertEqual(response.redirect_chain[1], ('/redirects/further/more/', 302))
self.assertEqual(response.redirect_chain[2], ('/no_template_view/', 302))
def test_redirect_chain_to_non_existent(self):
"You can follow a chain to a nonexistent view."
response = self.client.get('/redirect_to_non_existent_view2/', {}, follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, '/non_existent_view/', status_code=302, target_status_code=404)
def test_redirect_chain_to_self(self):
"Redirections to self are caught and escaped"
with self.assertRaises(RedirectCycleError) as context:
self.client.get('/redirect_to_self/', {}, follow=True)
response = context.exception.last_response
# The chain of redirects stops once the cycle is detected.
self.assertRedirects(response, '/redirect_to_self/', status_code=302, target_status_code=302)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 2)
def test_redirect_to_self_with_changing_query(self):
"Redirections don't loop forever even if query is changing"
with self.assertRaises(RedirectCycleError):
self.client.get('/redirect_to_self_with_changing_query_view/', {'counter': '0'}, follow=True)
def test_circular_redirect(self):
"Circular redirect chains are caught and escaped"
with self.assertRaises(RedirectCycleError) as context:
self.client.get('/circular_redirect_1/', {}, follow=True)
response = context.exception.last_response
# The chain of redirects will get back to the starting point, but stop there.
self.assertRedirects(response, '/circular_redirect_2/', status_code=302, target_status_code=302)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 4)
def test_redirect_chain_post(self):
"A redirect chain will be followed from an initial POST post"
response = self.client.post('/redirects/', {'nothing': 'to_send'}, follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, '/no_template_view/', 302, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 3)
def test_redirect_chain_head(self):
"A redirect chain will be followed from an initial HEAD request"
response = self.client.head('/redirects/', {'nothing': 'to_send'}, follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, '/no_template_view/', 302, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 3)
def test_redirect_chain_options(self):
"A redirect chain will be followed from an initial OPTIONS request"
response = self.client.options('/redirects/', follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, '/no_template_view/', 302, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 3)
def test_redirect_chain_put(self):
"A redirect chain will be followed from an initial PUT request"
response = self.client.put('/redirects/', follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, '/no_template_view/', 302, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 3)
def test_redirect_chain_delete(self):
"A redirect chain will be followed from an initial DELETE request"
response = self.client.delete('/redirects/', follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, '/no_template_view/', 302, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 3)
@modify_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS={'append': 'otherserver'})
def test_redirect_to_different_host(self):
"The test client will preserve scheme, host and port changes"
response = self.client.get('/redirect_other_host/', follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(
response, 'https://otherserver:8443/no_template_view/',
status_code=302, target_status_code=200
)
# We can't use is_secure() or get_host()
# because response.request is a dictionary, not an HttpRequest
self.assertEqual(response.request.get('wsgi.url_scheme'), 'https')
self.assertEqual(response.request.get('SERVER_NAME'), 'otherserver')
self.assertEqual(response.request.get('SERVER_PORT'), '8443')
# assertRedirects() can follow redirect to 'otherserver' too.
response = self.client.get('/redirect_other_host/', follow=False)
self.assertRedirects(
response, 'https://otherserver:8443/no_template_view/',
status_code=302, target_status_code=200
)
def test_redirect_chain_on_non_redirect_page(self):
"An assertion is raised if the original page couldn't be retrieved as expected"
# This page will redirect with code 301, not 302
response = self.client.get('/get_view/', follow=True)
try:
self.assertRedirects(response, '/get_view/')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was 200 (expected 302)", str(e))
try:
self.assertRedirects(response, '/get_view/', msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was 200 (expected 302)", str(e))
def test_redirect_on_non_redirect_page(self):
"An assertion is raised if the original page couldn't be retrieved as expected"
# This page will redirect with code 301, not 302
response = self.client.get('/get_view/')
try:
self.assertRedirects(response, '/get_view/')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was 200 (expected 302)", str(e))
try:
self.assertRedirects(response, '/get_view/', msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was 200 (expected 302)", str(e))
def test_redirect_scheme(self):
"An assertion is raised if the response doesn't have the scheme specified in expected_url"
# For all possible True/False combinations of follow and secure
for follow, secure in itertools.product([True, False], repeat=2):
# always redirects to https
response = self.client.get('/https_redirect_view/', follow=follow, secure=secure)
# the goal scheme is https
self.assertRedirects(response, 'https://testserver/secure_view/', status_code=302)
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertRedirects(response, 'http://testserver/secure_view/', status_code=302)
def test_redirect_fetch_redirect_response(self):
"""Preserve extra headers of requests made with django.test.Client."""
methods = (
'get', 'post', 'head', 'options', 'put', 'patch', 'delete', 'trace',
)
for method in methods:
with self.subTest(method=method):
req_method = getattr(self.client, method)
response = req_method(
'/redirect_based_on_extra_headers_1/',
follow=False,
HTTP_REDIRECT='val',
)
self.assertRedirects(
response,
'/redirect_based_on_extra_headers_2/',
fetch_redirect_response=True,
status_code=302,
target_status_code=302,
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls')
class AssertFormErrorTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_unknown_form(self):
"An assertion is raised if the form name is unknown"
post_data = {
'text': 'Hello World',
'email': 'not an email address',
'value': 37,
'single': 'b',
'multi': ('b', 'c', 'e')
}
response = self.client.post('/form_view/', post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Invalid POST Template")
try:
self.assertFormError(response, 'wrong_form', 'some_field', 'Some error.')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("The form 'wrong_form' was not used to render the response", str(e))
try:
self.assertFormError(response, 'wrong_form', 'some_field', 'Some error.', msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: The form 'wrong_form' was not used to render the response", str(e))
def test_unknown_field(self):
"An assertion is raised if the field name is unknown"
post_data = {
'text': 'Hello World',
'email': 'not an email address',
'value': 37,
'single': 'b',
'multi': ('b', 'c', 'e')
}
response = self.client.post('/form_view/', post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Invalid POST Template")
try:
self.assertFormError(response, 'form', 'some_field', 'Some error.')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("The form 'form' in context 0 does not contain the field 'some_field'", str(e))
try:
self.assertFormError(response, 'form', 'some_field', 'Some error.', msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: The form 'form' in context 0 does not contain the field 'some_field'", str(e))
def test_noerror_field(self):
"An assertion is raised if the field doesn't have any errors"
post_data = {
'text': 'Hello World',
'email': 'not an email address',
'value': 37,
'single': 'b',
'multi': ('b', 'c', 'e')
}
response = self.client.post('/form_view/', post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Invalid POST Template")
try:
self.assertFormError(response, 'form', 'value', 'Some error.')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("The field 'value' on form 'form' in context 0 contains no errors", str(e))
try:
self.assertFormError(response, 'form', 'value', 'Some error.', msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: The field 'value' on form 'form' in context 0 contains no errors", str(e))
def test_unknown_error(self):
"An assertion is raised if the field doesn't contain the provided error"
post_data = {
'text': 'Hello World',
'email': 'not an email address',
'value': 37,
'single': 'b',
'multi': ('b', 'c', 'e')
}
response = self.client.post('/form_view/', post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Invalid POST Template")
try:
self.assertFormError(response, 'form', 'email', 'Some error.')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"The field 'email' on form 'form' in context 0 does not "
"contain the error 'Some error.' (actual errors: "
"['Enter a valid email address.'])",
str(e)
)
try:
self.assertFormError(response, 'form', 'email', 'Some error.', msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"abc: The field 'email' on form 'form' in context 0 does "
"not contain the error 'Some error.' (actual errors: "
"['Enter a valid email address.'])",
str(e)
)
def test_unknown_nonfield_error(self):
"""
An assertion is raised if the form's non field errors doesn't contain
the provided error.
"""
post_data = {
'text': 'Hello World',
'email': 'not an email address',
'value': 37,
'single': 'b',
'multi': ('b', 'c', 'e')
}
response = self.client.post('/form_view/', post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Invalid POST Template")
try:
self.assertFormError(response, 'form', None, 'Some error.')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"The form 'form' in context 0 does not contain the non-field "
"error 'Some error.' (actual errors: none)",
str(e)
)
try:
self.assertFormError(response, 'form', None, 'Some error.', msg_prefix='abc')
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"abc: The form 'form' in context 0 does not contain the "
"non-field error 'Some error.' (actual errors: none)",
str(e)
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls')
class AssertFormsetErrorTests(SimpleTestCase):
msg_prefixes = [("", {}), ("abc: ", {"msg_prefix": "abc"})]
def setUp(self):
"""Makes response object for testing field and non-field errors"""
# For testing field and non-field errors
self.response_form_errors = self.getResponse({
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-0-text': 'Raise non-field error',
'form-0-email': 'not an email address',
'form-0-value': 37,
'form-0-single': 'b',
'form-0-multi': ('b', 'c', 'e'),
'form-1-text': 'Hello World',
'form-1-email': '[email protected]',
'form-1-value': 37,
'form-1-single': 'b',
'form-1-multi': ('b', 'c', 'e'),
})
# For testing non-form errors
self.response_nonform_errors = self.getResponse({
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-0-text': 'Hello World',
'form-0-email': '[email protected]',
'form-0-value': 37,
'form-0-single': 'b',
'form-0-multi': ('b', 'c', 'e'),
'form-1-text': 'Hello World',
'form-1-email': '[email protected]',
'form-1-value': 37,
'form-1-single': 'b',
'form-1-multi': ('b', 'c', 'e'),
})
def getResponse(self, post_data):
response = self.client.post('/formset_view/', post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Invalid POST Template")
return response
def test_unknown_formset(self):
"An assertion is raised if the formset name is unknown"
for prefix, kwargs in self.msg_prefixes:
msg = prefix + "The formset 'wrong_formset' was not used to render the response"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(
self.response_form_errors,
'wrong_formset', 0, 'Some_field', 'Some error.', **kwargs
)
def test_unknown_field(self):
"An assertion is raised if the field name is unknown"
for prefix, kwargs in self.msg_prefixes:
msg = prefix + "The formset 'my_formset', form 0 in context 0 does not contain the field 'Some_field'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(
self.response_form_errors,
'my_formset', 0, 'Some_field', 'Some error.', **kwargs
)
def test_no_error_field(self):
"An assertion is raised if the field doesn't have any errors"
for prefix, kwargs in self.msg_prefixes:
msg = prefix + "The field 'value' on formset 'my_formset', form 1 in context 0 contains no errors"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(self.response_form_errors, 'my_formset', 1, 'value', 'Some error.', **kwargs)
def test_unknown_error(self):
"An assertion is raised if the field doesn't contain the specified error"
for prefix, kwargs in self.msg_prefixes:
msg = prefix + (
"The field 'email' on formset 'my_formset', form 0 "
"in context 0 does not contain the error 'Some error.' "
"(actual errors: ['Enter a valid email address.'])"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(self.response_form_errors, 'my_formset', 0, 'email', 'Some error.', **kwargs)
def test_field_error(self):
"No assertion is raised if the field contains the provided error"
error_msg = ['Enter a valid email address.']
for prefix, kwargs in self.msg_prefixes:
self.assertFormsetError(self.response_form_errors, 'my_formset', 0, 'email', error_msg, **kwargs)
def test_no_nonfield_error(self):
"An assertion is raised if the formsets non-field errors doesn't contain any errors."
for prefix, kwargs in self.msg_prefixes:
msg = prefix + "The formset 'my_formset', form 1 in context 0 does not contain any non-field errors."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(self.response_form_errors, 'my_formset', 1, None, 'Some error.', **kwargs)
def test_unknown_nonfield_error(self):
"An assertion is raised if the formsets non-field errors doesn't contain the provided error."
for prefix, kwargs in self.msg_prefixes:
msg = prefix + (
"The formset 'my_formset', form 0 in context 0 does not "
"contain the non-field error 'Some error.' (actual errors: "
"['Non-field error.'])"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(self.response_form_errors, 'my_formset', 0, None, 'Some error.', **kwargs)
def test_nonfield_error(self):
"No assertion is raised if the formsets non-field errors contains the provided error."
for prefix, kwargs in self.msg_prefixes:
self.assertFormsetError(self.response_form_errors, 'my_formset', 0, None, 'Non-field error.', **kwargs)
def test_no_nonform_error(self):
"An assertion is raised if the formsets non-form errors doesn't contain any errors."
for prefix, kwargs in self.msg_prefixes:
msg = prefix + "The formset 'my_formset' in context 0 does not contain any non-form errors."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(self.response_form_errors, 'my_formset', None, None, 'Some error.', **kwargs)
def test_unknown_nonform_error(self):
"An assertion is raised if the formsets non-form errors doesn't contain the provided error."
for prefix, kwargs in self.msg_prefixes:
msg = prefix + (
"The formset 'my_formset' in context 0 does not contain the "
"non-form error 'Some error.' (actual errors: ['Forms in a set "
"must have distinct email addresses.'])"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(
self.response_nonform_errors,
'my_formset', None, None, 'Some error.', **kwargs
)
def test_nonform_error(self):
"No assertion is raised if the formsets non-form errors contains the provided error."
msg = 'Forms in a set must have distinct email addresses.'
for prefix, kwargs in self.msg_prefixes:
self.assertFormsetError(self.response_nonform_errors, 'my_formset', None, None, msg, **kwargs)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls')
class LoginTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_login_different_client(self):
"Using a different test client doesn't violate authentication"
# Create a second client, and log in.
c = Client()
login = c.login(username='testclient', password='password')
self.assertTrue(login, 'Could not log in')
# Get a redirection page with the second client.
response = c.get("/login_protected_redirect_view/")
# At this points, the self.client isn't logged in.
# assertRedirects uses the original client, not the default client.
self.assertRedirects(response, "/get_view/")
@override_settings(
SESSION_ENGINE='test_client_regress.session',
ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls',
)
class SessionEngineTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_login(self):
"A session engine that modifies the session key can be used to log in"
login = self.client.login(username='testclient', password='password')
self.assertTrue(login, 'Could not log in')
# Try to access a login protected page.
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['user'].username, 'testclient')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls',)
class URLEscapingTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_simple_argument_get(self):
"Get a view that has a simple string argument"
response = self.client.get(reverse('arg_view', args=['Slartibartfast']))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Howdy, Slartibartfast')
def test_argument_with_space_get(self):
"Get a view that has a string argument that requires escaping"
response = self.client.get(reverse('arg_view', args=['Arthur Dent']))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hi, Arthur')
def test_simple_argument_post(self):
"Post for a view that has a simple string argument"
response = self.client.post(reverse('arg_view', args=['Slartibartfast']))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Howdy, Slartibartfast')
def test_argument_with_space_post(self):
"Post for a view that has a string argument that requires escaping"
response = self.client.post(reverse('arg_view', args=['Arthur Dent']))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hi, Arthur')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls')
class ExceptionTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_exception_cleared(self):
"#5836 - A stale user exception isn't re-raised by the test client."
login = self.client.login(username='testclient', password='password')
self.assertTrue(login, 'Could not log in')
with self.assertRaises(CustomTestException):
self.client.get("/staff_only/")
# At this point, an exception has been raised, and should be cleared.
# This next operation should be successful; if it isn't we have a problem.
login = self.client.login(username='staff', password='password')
self.assertTrue(login, 'Could not log in')
self.client.get("/staff_only/")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls')
class TemplateExceptionTests(SimpleTestCase):
@override_settings(TEMPLATES=[{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'bad_templates')],
}])
def test_bad_404_template(self):
"Errors found when rendering 404 error templates are re-raised"
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
self.client.get("/no_such_view/")
# We need two different tests to check URLconf substitution - one to check
# it was changed, and another one (without self.urls) to check it was reverted on
# teardown. This pair of tests relies upon the alphabetical ordering of test execution.
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls')
class UrlconfSubstitutionTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_urlconf_was_changed(self):
"TestCase can enforce a custom URLconf on a per-test basis"
url = reverse('arg_view', args=['somename'])
self.assertEqual(url, '/arg_view/somename/')
# This test needs to run *after* UrlconfSubstitutionTests; the zz prefix in the
# name is to ensure alphabetical ordering.
class zzUrlconfSubstitutionTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_urlconf_was_reverted(self):
"""URLconf is reverted to original value after modification in a TestCase
This will not find a match as the default ROOT_URLCONF is empty.
"""
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse('arg_view', args=['somename'])
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls')
class ContextTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_single_context(self):
"Context variables can be retrieved from a single context"
response = self.client.get("/request_data/", data={'foo': 'whiz'})
self.assertIsInstance(response.context, RequestContext)
self.assertIn('get-foo', response.context)
self.assertEqual(response.context['get-foo'], 'whiz')
self.assertEqual(response.context['data'], 'sausage')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, 'does-not-exist'):
response.context['does-not-exist']
def test_inherited_context(self):
"Context variables can be retrieved from a list of contexts"
response = self.client.get("/request_data_extended/", data={'foo': 'whiz'})
self.assertEqual(response.context.__class__, ContextList)
self.assertEqual(len(response.context), 2)
self.assertIn('get-foo', response.context)
self.assertEqual(response.context['get-foo'], 'whiz')
self.assertEqual(response.context['data'], 'bacon')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, 'does-not-exist'):
response.context['does-not-exist']
def test_contextlist_keys(self):
c1 = Context()
c1.update({'hello': 'world', 'goodbye': 'john'})
c1.update({'hello': 'dolly', 'dolly': 'parton'})
c2 = Context()
c2.update({'goodbye': 'world', 'python': 'rocks'})
c2.update({'goodbye': 'dolly'})
k = ContextList([c1, c2])
# None, True and False are builtins of BaseContext, and present
# in every Context without needing to be added.
self.assertEqual({'None', 'True', 'False', 'hello', 'goodbye', 'python', 'dolly'}, k.keys())
def test_contextlist_get(self):
c1 = Context({'hello': 'world', 'goodbye': 'john'})
c2 = Context({'goodbye': 'world', 'python': 'rocks'})
k = ContextList([c1, c2])
self.assertEqual(k.get('hello'), 'world')
self.assertEqual(k.get('goodbye'), 'john')
self.assertEqual(k.get('python'), 'rocks')
self.assertEqual(k.get('nonexistent', 'default'), 'default')
def test_15368(self):
# Need to insert a context processor that assumes certain things about
# the request instance. This triggers a bug caused by some ways of
# copying RequestContext.
with self.settings(TEMPLATES=[{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'test_client_regress.context_processors.special',
],
},
}]):
response = self.client.get("/request_context_view/")
self.assertContains(response, 'Path: /request_context_view/')
def test_nested_requests(self):
"""
response.context is not lost when view call another view.
"""
response = self.client.get("/nested_view/")
self.assertIsInstance(response.context, RequestContext)
self.assertEqual(response.context['nested'], 'yes')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls')
class SessionTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_session(self):
"The session isn't lost if a user logs in"
# The session doesn't exist to start.
response = self.client.get('/check_session/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'NO')
# This request sets a session variable.
response = self.client.get('/set_session/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'set_session')
# The session has been modified
response = self.client.get('/check_session/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'YES')
# Log in
login = self.client.login(username='testclient', password='password')
self.assertTrue(login, 'Could not log in')
# Session should still contain the modified value
response = self.client.get('/check_session/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'YES')
def test_session_initiated(self):
session = self.client.session
session['session_var'] = 'foo'
session.save()
response = self.client.get('/check_session/')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'foo')
def test_logout(self):
"""Logout should work whether the user is logged in or not (#9978)."""
self.client.logout()
login = self.client.login(username='testclient', password='password')
self.assertTrue(login, 'Could not log in')
self.client.logout()
self.client.logout()
def test_logout_with_user(self):
"""Logout should send user_logged_out signal if user was logged in."""
def listener(*args, **kwargs):
listener.executed = True
self.assertEqual(kwargs['sender'], User)
listener.executed = False
user_logged_out.connect(listener)
self.client.login(username='testclient', password='password')
self.client.logout()
user_logged_out.disconnect(listener)
self.assertTrue(listener.executed)
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL='test_client_regress.CustomUser')
def test_logout_with_custom_user(self):
"""Logout should send user_logged_out signal if custom user was logged in."""
def listener(*args, **kwargs):
self.assertEqual(kwargs['sender'], CustomUser)
listener.executed = True
listener.executed = False
u = CustomUser.custom_objects.create(email='[email protected]')
u.set_password('password')
u.save()
user_logged_out.connect(listener)
self.client.login(username='[email protected]', password='password')
self.client.logout()
user_logged_out.disconnect(listener)
self.assertTrue(listener.executed)
@override_settings(AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS=(
'django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend',
'test_client_regress.auth_backends.CustomUserBackend'))
def test_logout_with_custom_auth_backend(self):
"Request a logout after logging in with custom authentication backend"
def listener(*args, **kwargs):
self.assertEqual(kwargs['sender'], CustomUser)
listener.executed = True
listener.executed = False
u = CustomUser.custom_objects.create(email='[email protected]')
u.set_password('password')
u.save()
user_logged_out.connect(listener)
self.client.login(username='[email protected]', password='password')
self.client.logout()
user_logged_out.disconnect(listener)
self.assertTrue(listener.executed)
def test_logout_without_user(self):
"""Logout should send signal even if user not authenticated."""
def listener(user, *args, **kwargs):
listener.user = user
listener.executed = True
listener.executed = False
user_logged_out.connect(listener)
self.client.login(username='incorrect', password='password')
self.client.logout()
user_logged_out.disconnect(listener)
self.assertTrue(listener.executed)
self.assertIsNone(listener.user)
def test_login_with_user(self):
"""Login should send user_logged_in signal on successful login."""
def listener(*args, **kwargs):
listener.executed = True
listener.executed = False
user_logged_in.connect(listener)
self.client.login(username='testclient', password='password')
user_logged_out.disconnect(listener)
self.assertTrue(listener.executed)
def test_login_without_signal(self):
"""Login shouldn't send signal if user wasn't logged in"""
def listener(*args, **kwargs):
listener.executed = True
listener.executed = False
user_logged_in.connect(listener)
self.client.login(username='incorrect', password='password')
user_logged_in.disconnect(listener)
self.assertFalse(listener.executed)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls')
class RequestMethodTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_get(self):
"Request a view via request method GET"
response = self.client.get('/request_methods/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'request method: GET')
def test_post(self):
"Request a view via request method POST"
response = self.client.post('/request_methods/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'request method: POST')
def test_head(self):
"Request a view via request method HEAD"
response = self.client.head('/request_methods/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# A HEAD request doesn't return any content.
self.assertNotEqual(response.content, b'request method: HEAD')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'')
def test_options(self):
"Request a view via request method OPTIONS"
response = self.client.options('/request_methods/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'request method: OPTIONS')
def test_put(self):
"Request a view via request method PUT"
response = self.client.put('/request_methods/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'request method: PUT')
def test_delete(self):
"Request a view via request method DELETE"
response = self.client.delete('/request_methods/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'request method: DELETE')
def test_patch(self):
"Request a view via request method PATCH"
response = self.client.patch('/request_methods/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'request method: PATCH')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls')
class RequestMethodStringDataTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_post(self):
"Request a view with string data via request method POST"
# Regression test for #11371
data = '{"test": "json"}'
response = self.client.post('/request_methods/', data=data, content_type='application/json')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'request method: POST')
def test_put(self):
"Request a view with string data via request method PUT"
# Regression test for #11371
data = '{"test": "json"}'
response = self.client.put('/request_methods/', data=data, content_type='application/json')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'request method: PUT')
def test_patch(self):
"Request a view with string data via request method PATCH"
# Regression test for #17797
data = '{"test": "json"}'
response = self.client.patch('/request_methods/', data=data, content_type='application/json')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'request method: PATCH')
def test_empty_string_data(self):
"Request a view with empty string data via request method GET/POST/HEAD"
# Regression test for #21740
response = self.client.get('/body/', data='', content_type='application/json')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'')
response = self.client.post('/body/', data='', content_type='application/json')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'')
response = self.client.head('/body/', data='', content_type='application/json')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'')
def test_json_bytes(self):
response = self.client.post('/body/', data=b"{'value': 37}", content_type='application/json')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"{'value': 37}")
def test_json(self):
response = self.client.get('/json_response/')
self.assertEqual(response.json(), {'key': 'value'})
def test_json_charset(self):
response = self.client.get('/json_response_latin1/')
self.assertEqual(response.charset, 'latin1')
self.assertEqual(response.json(), {'a': 'Å'})
def test_json_structured_suffixes(self):
valid_types = (
'application/vnd.api+json',
'application/vnd.api.foo+json',
'application/json; charset=utf-8',
'application/activity+json',
'application/activity+json; charset=utf-8',
)
for content_type in valid_types:
response = self.client.get('/json_response/', {'content_type': content_type})
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Content-Type'], content_type)
self.assertEqual(response.json(), {'key': 'value'})
def test_json_multiple_access(self):
response = self.client.get('/json_response/')
self.assertIs(response.json(), response.json())
def test_json_wrong_header(self):
response = self.client.get('/body/')
msg = 'Content-Type header is "text/html; charset=utf-8", not "application/json"'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.assertEqual(response.json(), {'key': 'value'})
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls',)
class QueryStringTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_get_like_requests(self):
for method_name in ('get', 'head'):
# A GET-like request can pass a query string as data (#10571)
method = getattr(self.client, method_name)
response = method("/request_data/", data={'foo': 'whiz'})
self.assertEqual(response.context['get-foo'], 'whiz')
# A GET-like request can pass a query string as part of the URL
response = method("/request_data/?foo=whiz")
self.assertEqual(response.context['get-foo'], 'whiz')
# Data provided in the URL to a GET-like request is overridden by actual form data
response = method("/request_data/?foo=whiz", data={'foo': 'bang'})
self.assertEqual(response.context['get-foo'], 'bang')
response = method("/request_data/?foo=whiz", data={'bar': 'bang'})
self.assertIsNone(response.context['get-foo'])
self.assertEqual(response.context['get-bar'], 'bang')
def test_post_like_requests(self):
# A POST-like request can pass a query string as data
response = self.client.post("/request_data/", data={'foo': 'whiz'})
self.assertIsNone(response.context['get-foo'])
self.assertEqual(response.context['post-foo'], 'whiz')
# A POST-like request can pass a query string as part of the URL
response = self.client.post("/request_data/?foo=whiz")
self.assertEqual(response.context['get-foo'], 'whiz')
self.assertIsNone(response.context['post-foo'])
# POST data provided in the URL augments actual form data
response = self.client.post("/request_data/?foo=whiz", data={'foo': 'bang'})
self.assertEqual(response.context['get-foo'], 'whiz')
self.assertEqual(response.context['post-foo'], 'bang')
response = self.client.post("/request_data/?foo=whiz", data={'bar': 'bang'})
self.assertEqual(response.context['get-foo'], 'whiz')
self.assertIsNone(response.context['get-bar'])
self.assertIsNone(response.context['post-foo'])
self.assertEqual(response.context['post-bar'], 'bang')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls')
class PayloadEncodingTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""Regression tests for #10571."""
def test_simple_payload(self):
"""A simple ASCII-only text can be POSTed."""
text = 'English: mountain pass'
response = self.client.post('/parse_encoded_text/', text, content_type='text/plain')
self.assertEqual(response.content, text.encode())
def test_utf8_payload(self):
"""Non-ASCII data encoded as UTF-8 can be POSTed."""
text = 'dog: собака'
response = self.client.post('/parse_encoded_text/', text, content_type='text/plain; charset=utf-8')
self.assertEqual(response.content, text.encode())
def test_utf16_payload(self):
"""Non-ASCII data encoded as UTF-16 can be POSTed."""
text = 'dog: собака'
response = self.client.post('/parse_encoded_text/', text, content_type='text/plain; charset=utf-16')
self.assertEqual(response.content, text.encode('utf-16'))
def test_non_utf_payload(self):
"""Non-ASCII data as a non-UTF based encoding can be POSTed."""
text = 'dog: собака'
response = self.client.post('/parse_encoded_text/', text, content_type='text/plain; charset=koi8-r')
self.assertEqual(response.content, text.encode('koi8-r'))
class DummyFile:
def __init__(self, filename):
self.name = filename
def read(self):
return b'TEST_FILE_CONTENT'
class UploadedFileEncodingTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_file_encoding(self):
encoded_file = encode_file('TEST_BOUNDARY', 'TEST_KEY', DummyFile('test_name.bin'))
self.assertEqual(b'--TEST_BOUNDARY', encoded_file[0])
self.assertEqual(b'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="TEST_KEY"; filename="test_name.bin"', encoded_file[1])
self.assertEqual(b'TEST_FILE_CONTENT', encoded_file[-1])
def test_guesses_content_type_on_file_encoding(self):
self.assertEqual(b'Content-Type: application/octet-stream',
encode_file('IGNORE', 'IGNORE', DummyFile("file.bin"))[2])
self.assertEqual(b'Content-Type: text/plain',
encode_file('IGNORE', 'IGNORE', DummyFile("file.txt"))[2])
self.assertIn(encode_file('IGNORE', 'IGNORE', DummyFile("file.zip"))[2], (
b'Content-Type: application/x-compress',
b'Content-Type: application/x-zip',
b'Content-Type: application/x-zip-compressed',
b'Content-Type: application/zip',))
self.assertEqual(b'Content-Type: application/octet-stream',
encode_file('IGNORE', 'IGNORE', DummyFile("file.unknown"))[2])
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls',)
class RequestHeadersTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_client_headers(self):
"A test client can receive custom headers"
response = self.client.get("/check_headers/", HTTP_X_ARG_CHECK='Testing 123')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"HTTP_X_ARG_CHECK: Testing 123")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_client_headers_redirect(self):
"Test client headers are preserved through redirects"
response = self.client.get("/check_headers_redirect/", follow=True, HTTP_X_ARG_CHECK='Testing 123')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"HTTP_X_ARG_CHECK: Testing 123")
self.assertRedirects(response, '/check_headers/', status_code=302, target_status_code=200)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls')
class ReadLimitedStreamTest(SimpleTestCase):
"""
HttpRequest.body, HttpRequest.read(), and HttpRequest.read(BUFFER) have
proper LimitedStream behavior.
Refs #14753, #15785
"""
def test_body_from_empty_request(self):
"""HttpRequest.body on a test client GET request should return
the empty string."""
self.assertEqual(self.client.get("/body/").content, b'')
def test_read_from_empty_request(self):
"""HttpRequest.read() on a test client GET request should return the
empty string."""
self.assertEqual(self.client.get("/read_all/").content, b'')
def test_read_numbytes_from_empty_request(self):
"""HttpRequest.read(LARGE_BUFFER) on a test client GET request should
return the empty string."""
self.assertEqual(self.client.get("/read_buffer/").content, b'')
def test_read_from_nonempty_request(self):
"""HttpRequest.read() on a test client PUT request with some payload
should return that payload."""
payload = b'foobar'
self.assertEqual(self.client.put("/read_all/", data=payload, content_type='text/plain').content, payload)
def test_read_numbytes_from_nonempty_request(self):
"""HttpRequest.read(LARGE_BUFFER) on a test client PUT request with
some payload should return that payload."""
payload = b'foobar'
self.assertEqual(self.client.put("/read_buffer/", data=payload, content_type='text/plain').content, payload)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls')
class RequestFactoryStateTest(SimpleTestCase):
"""Regression tests for #15929."""
# These tests are checking that certain middleware don't change certain
# global state. Alternatively, from the point of view of a test, they are
# ensuring test isolation behavior. So, unusually, it doesn't make sense to
# run the tests individually, and if any are failing it is confusing to run
# them with any other set of tests.
def common_test_that_should_always_pass(self):
request = RequestFactory().get('/')
request.session = {}
self.assertFalse(hasattr(request, 'user'))
def test_request(self):
self.common_test_that_should_always_pass()
def test_request_after_client(self):
# apart from the next line the three tests are identical
self.client.get('/')
self.common_test_that_should_always_pass()
def test_request_after_client_2(self):
# This test is executed after the previous one
self.common_test_that_should_always_pass()
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client_regress.urls')
class RequestFactoryEnvironmentTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Regression tests for #8551 and #17067: ensure that environment variables
are set correctly in RequestFactory.
"""
def test_should_set_correct_env_variables(self):
request = RequestFactory().get('/path/')
self.assertEqual(request.META.get('REMOTE_ADDR'), '127.0.0.1')
self.assertEqual(request.META.get('SERVER_NAME'), 'testserver')
self.assertEqual(request.META.get('SERVER_PORT'), '80')
self.assertEqual(request.META.get('SERVER_PROTOCOL'), 'HTTP/1.1')
self.assertEqual(request.META.get('SCRIPT_NAME') + request.META.get('PATH_INFO'), '/path/')
def test_cookies(self):
factory = RequestFactory()
factory.cookies.load('A="B"; C="D"; Path=/; Version=1')
request = factory.get('/')
self.assertEqual(request.META['HTTP_COOKIE'], 'A="B"; C="D"')
|
4386f5c910fc91383718e41ced969536740485c4f065118bd591025fa9c021b0 | import os
from functools import partial
from django.conf.urls.i18n import i18n_patterns
from django.urls import include, path, re_path
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
from django.views import defaults, i18n, static
from . import views
base_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
media_dir = os.path.join(base_dir, 'media')
locale_dir = os.path.join(base_dir, 'locale')
urlpatterns = [
path('', views.index_page),
# Default views
path('nonexistent_url/', partial(defaults.page_not_found, exception=None)),
path('server_error/', defaults.server_error),
# a view that raises an exception for the debug view
path('raises/', views.raises),
path('raises400/', views.raises400),
path('raises400_bad_request/', views.raises400_bad_request),
path('raises403/', views.raises403),
path('raises404/', views.raises404),
path('raises500/', views.raises500),
path('custom_reporter_class_view/', views.custom_reporter_class_view),
path('technical404/', views.technical404, name='my404'),
path('classbased404/', views.Http404View.as_view()),
# i18n views
path('i18n/', include('django.conf.urls.i18n')),
path('jsi18n/', i18n.JavaScriptCatalog.as_view(packages=['view_tests'])),
path('jsi18n/app1/', i18n.JavaScriptCatalog.as_view(packages=['view_tests.app1'])),
path('jsi18n/app2/', i18n.JavaScriptCatalog.as_view(packages=['view_tests.app2'])),
path('jsi18n/app5/', i18n.JavaScriptCatalog.as_view(packages=['view_tests.app5'])),
path('jsi18n_english_translation/', i18n.JavaScriptCatalog.as_view(packages=['view_tests.app0'])),
path('jsi18n_multi_packages1/',
i18n.JavaScriptCatalog.as_view(packages=['view_tests.app1', 'view_tests.app2'])),
path('jsi18n_multi_packages2/',
i18n.JavaScriptCatalog.as_view(packages=['view_tests.app3', 'view_tests.app4'])),
path('jsi18n_admin/',
i18n.JavaScriptCatalog.as_view(packages=['django.contrib.admin', 'view_tests'])),
path('jsi18n_template/', views.jsi18n),
path('jsi18n_multi_catalogs/', views.jsi18n_multi_catalogs),
path('jsoni18n/', i18n.JSONCatalog.as_view(packages=['view_tests'])),
# Static views
re_path(r'^site_media/(?P<path>.*)$', static.serve, {'document_root': media_dir, 'show_indexes': True}),
]
urlpatterns += i18n_patterns(
re_path(_(r'^translated/$'), views.index_page, name='i18n_prefixed'),
)
urlpatterns += [
path('template_exception/', views.template_exception, name='template_exception'),
path(
'raises_template_does_not_exist/<path:path>',
views.raises_template_does_not_exist,
name='raises_template_does_not_exist'
),
path('render_no_template/', views.render_no_template, name='render_no_template'),
re_path(r'^test-setlang/(?P<parameter>[^/]+)/$', views.with_parameter, name='with_parameter'),
# Patterns to test the technical 404.
re_path(r'^regex-post/(?P<pk>[0-9]+)/$', views.index_page, name='regex-post'),
path('path-post/<int:pk>/', views.index_page, name='path-post'),
]
|
dcb11674d4909980266c8aca0b5145ec3094c3a349281677d03a6306e64d976f | import datetime
import decimal
import logging
import sys
from pathlib import Path
from django.core.exceptions import (
BadRequest, PermissionDenied, SuspiciousOperation,
)
from django.http import Http404, HttpResponse, JsonResponse
from django.shortcuts import render
from django.template import TemplateDoesNotExist
from django.urls import get_resolver
from django.views import View
from django.views.debug import (
ExceptionReporter, SafeExceptionReporterFilter, technical_500_response,
)
from django.views.decorators.debug import (
sensitive_post_parameters, sensitive_variables,
)
TEMPLATES_PATH = Path(__file__).resolve().parent / 'templates'
def index_page(request):
"""Dummy index page"""
return HttpResponse('<html><body>Dummy page</body></html>')
def with_parameter(request, parameter):
return HttpResponse('ok')
def raises(request):
# Make sure that a callable that raises an exception in the stack frame's
# local vars won't hijack the technical 500 response (#15025).
def callable():
raise Exception
try:
raise Exception
except Exception:
return technical_500_response(request, *sys.exc_info())
def raises500(request):
# We need to inspect the HTML generated by the fancy 500 debug view but
# the test client ignores it, so we send it explicitly.
try:
raise Exception
except Exception:
return technical_500_response(request, *sys.exc_info())
def raises400(request):
raise SuspiciousOperation
def raises400_bad_request(request):
raise BadRequest('Malformed request syntax')
def raises403(request):
raise PermissionDenied("Insufficient Permissions")
def raises404(request):
resolver = get_resolver(None)
resolver.resolve('/not-in-urls')
def technical404(request):
raise Http404("Testing technical 404.")
class Http404View(View):
def get(self, request):
raise Http404("Testing class-based technical 404.")
def template_exception(request):
return render(request, 'debug/template_exception.html')
def jsi18n(request):
return render(request, 'jsi18n.html')
def jsi18n_multi_catalogs(request):
return render(request, 'jsi18n-multi-catalogs.html')
def raises_template_does_not_exist(request, path='i_dont_exist.html'):
# We need to inspect the HTML generated by the fancy 500 debug view but
# the test client ignores it, so we send it explicitly.
try:
return render(request, path)
except TemplateDoesNotExist:
return technical_500_response(request, *sys.exc_info())
def render_no_template(request):
# If we do not specify a template, we need to make sure the debug
# view doesn't blow up.
return render(request, [], {})
def send_log(request, exc_info):
logger = logging.getLogger('django')
# The default logging config has a logging filter to ensure admin emails are
# only sent with DEBUG=False, but since someone might choose to remove that
# filter, we still want to be able to test the behavior of error emails
# with DEBUG=True. So we need to remove the filter temporarily.
admin_email_handler = [
h for h in logger.handlers
if h.__class__.__name__ == "AdminEmailHandler"
][0]
orig_filters = admin_email_handler.filters
admin_email_handler.filters = []
admin_email_handler.include_html = True
logger.error(
'Internal Server Error: %s', request.path,
exc_info=exc_info,
extra={'status_code': 500, 'request': request},
)
admin_email_handler.filters = orig_filters
def non_sensitive_view(request):
# Do not just use plain strings for the variables' values in the code
# so that the tests don't return false positives when the function's source
# is displayed in the exception report.
cooked_eggs = ''.join(['s', 'c', 'r', 'a', 'm', 'b', 'l', 'e', 'd']) # NOQA
sauce = ''.join(['w', 'o', 'r', 'c', 'e', 's', 't', 'e', 'r', 's', 'h', 'i', 'r', 'e']) # NOQA
try:
raise Exception
except Exception:
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
send_log(request, exc_info)
return technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
@sensitive_variables('sauce')
@sensitive_post_parameters('bacon-key', 'sausage-key')
def sensitive_view(request):
# Do not just use plain strings for the variables' values in the code
# so that the tests don't return false positives when the function's source
# is displayed in the exception report.
cooked_eggs = ''.join(['s', 'c', 'r', 'a', 'm', 'b', 'l', 'e', 'd']) # NOQA
sauce = ''.join(['w', 'o', 'r', 'c', 'e', 's', 't', 'e', 'r', 's', 'h', 'i', 'r', 'e']) # NOQA
try:
raise Exception
except Exception:
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
send_log(request, exc_info)
return technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
@sensitive_variables()
@sensitive_post_parameters()
def paranoid_view(request):
# Do not just use plain strings for the variables' values in the code
# so that the tests don't return false positives when the function's source
# is displayed in the exception report.
cooked_eggs = ''.join(['s', 'c', 'r', 'a', 'm', 'b', 'l', 'e', 'd']) # NOQA
sauce = ''.join(['w', 'o', 'r', 'c', 'e', 's', 't', 'e', 'r', 's', 'h', 'i', 'r', 'e']) # NOQA
try:
raise Exception
except Exception:
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
send_log(request, exc_info)
return technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
def sensitive_args_function_caller(request):
try:
sensitive_args_function(''.join(['w', 'o', 'r', 'c', 'e', 's', 't', 'e', 'r', 's', 'h', 'i', 'r', 'e']))
except Exception:
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
send_log(request, exc_info)
return technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
@sensitive_variables('sauce')
def sensitive_args_function(sauce):
# Do not just use plain strings for the variables' values in the code
# so that the tests don't return false positives when the function's source
# is displayed in the exception report.
cooked_eggs = ''.join(['s', 'c', 'r', 'a', 'm', 'b', 'l', 'e', 'd']) # NOQA
raise Exception
def sensitive_kwargs_function_caller(request):
try:
sensitive_kwargs_function(''.join(['w', 'o', 'r', 'c', 'e', 's', 't', 'e', 'r', 's', 'h', 'i', 'r', 'e']))
except Exception:
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
send_log(request, exc_info)
return technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
@sensitive_variables('sauce')
def sensitive_kwargs_function(sauce=None):
# Do not just use plain strings for the variables' values in the code
# so that the tests don't return false positives when the function's source
# is displayed in the exception report.
cooked_eggs = ''.join(['s', 'c', 'r', 'a', 'm', 'b', 'l', 'e', 'd']) # NOQA
raise Exception
class UnsafeExceptionReporterFilter(SafeExceptionReporterFilter):
"""
Ignores all the filtering done by its parent class.
"""
def get_post_parameters(self, request):
return request.POST
def get_traceback_frame_variables(self, request, tb_frame):
return tb_frame.f_locals.items()
@sensitive_variables()
@sensitive_post_parameters()
def custom_exception_reporter_filter_view(request):
# Do not just use plain strings for the variables' values in the code
# so that the tests don't return false positives when the function's source
# is displayed in the exception report.
cooked_eggs = ''.join(['s', 'c', 'r', 'a', 'm', 'b', 'l', 'e', 'd']) # NOQA
sauce = ''.join(['w', 'o', 'r', 'c', 'e', 's', 't', 'e', 'r', 's', 'h', 'i', 'r', 'e']) # NOQA
request.exception_reporter_filter = UnsafeExceptionReporterFilter()
try:
raise Exception
except Exception:
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
send_log(request, exc_info)
return technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
class CustomExceptionReporter(ExceptionReporter):
custom_traceback_text = 'custom traceback text'
def get_traceback_html(self):
return self.custom_traceback_text
class TemplateOverrideExceptionReporter(ExceptionReporter):
html_template_path = TEMPLATES_PATH / 'my_technical_500.html'
text_template_path = TEMPLATES_PATH / 'my_technical_500.txt'
def custom_reporter_class_view(request):
request.exception_reporter_class = CustomExceptionReporter
try:
raise Exception
except Exception:
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
return technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
class Klass:
@sensitive_variables('sauce')
def method(self, request):
# Do not just use plain strings for the variables' values in the code
# so that the tests don't return false positives when the function's
# source is displayed in the exception report.
cooked_eggs = ''.join(['s', 'c', 'r', 'a', 'm', 'b', 'l', 'e', 'd']) # NOQA
sauce = ''.join(['w', 'o', 'r', 'c', 'e', 's', 't', 'e', 'r', 's', 'h', 'i', 'r', 'e']) # NOQA
try:
raise Exception
except Exception:
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
send_log(request, exc_info)
return technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
def sensitive_method_view(request):
return Klass().method(request)
@sensitive_variables('sauce')
@sensitive_post_parameters('bacon-key', 'sausage-key')
def multivalue_dict_key_error(request):
cooked_eggs = ''.join(['s', 'c', 'r', 'a', 'm', 'b', 'l', 'e', 'd']) # NOQA
sauce = ''.join(['w', 'o', 'r', 'c', 'e', 's', 't', 'e', 'r', 's', 'h', 'i', 'r', 'e']) # NOQA
try:
request.POST['bar']
except Exception:
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
send_log(request, exc_info)
return technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
def json_response_view(request):
return JsonResponse({
'a': [1, 2, 3],
'foo': {'bar': 'baz'},
# Make sure datetime and Decimal objects would be serialized properly
'timestamp': datetime.datetime(2013, 5, 19, 20),
'value': decimal.Decimal('3.14'),
})
|
97be09ec278e9093b1842482cf6665ab85c9134e0f6a613e022fa645417c3177 | # Unit tests for cache framework
# Uses whatever cache backend is set in the test settings file.
import copy
import io
import os
import pickle
import re
import shutil
import sys
import tempfile
import threading
import time
import unittest
from pathlib import Path
from unittest import mock, skipIf
from django.conf import settings
from django.core import management, signals
from django.core.cache import (
DEFAULT_CACHE_ALIAS, CacheKeyWarning, InvalidCacheKey, cache, caches,
)
from django.core.cache.backends.base import InvalidCacheBackendError
from django.core.cache.utils import make_template_fragment_key
from django.db import close_old_connections, connection, connections
from django.http import (
HttpRequest, HttpResponse, HttpResponseNotModified, StreamingHttpResponse,
)
from django.middleware.cache import (
CacheMiddleware, FetchFromCacheMiddleware, UpdateCacheMiddleware,
)
from django.middleware.csrf import CsrfViewMiddleware
from django.template import engines
from django.template.context_processors import csrf
from django.template.response import TemplateResponse
from django.test import (
RequestFactory, SimpleTestCase, TestCase, TransactionTestCase,
override_settings,
)
from django.test.signals import setting_changed
from django.utils import timezone, translation
from django.utils.cache import (
get_cache_key, learn_cache_key, patch_cache_control, patch_vary_headers,
)
from django.views.decorators.cache import cache_control, cache_page
from .models import Poll, expensive_calculation
# functions/classes for complex data type tests
def f():
return 42
class C:
def m(n):
return 24
class Unpicklable:
def __getstate__(self):
raise pickle.PickleError()
def empty_response(request):
return HttpResponse()
KEY_ERRORS_WITH_MEMCACHED_MSG = (
'Cache key contains characters that will cause errors if used with '
'memcached: %r'
)
@override_settings(CACHES={
'default': {
'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.dummy.DummyCache',
}
})
class DummyCacheTests(SimpleTestCase):
# The Dummy cache backend doesn't really behave like a test backend,
# so it has its own test case.
def test_simple(self):
"Dummy cache backend ignores cache set calls"
cache.set("key", "value")
self.assertIsNone(cache.get("key"))
def test_add(self):
"Add doesn't do anything in dummy cache backend"
self.assertIs(cache.add("addkey1", "value"), True)
self.assertIs(cache.add("addkey1", "newvalue"), True)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get("addkey1"))
def test_non_existent(self):
"Nonexistent keys aren't found in the dummy cache backend"
self.assertIsNone(cache.get("does_not_exist"))
self.assertEqual(cache.get("does_not_exist", "bang!"), "bang!")
def test_get_many(self):
"get_many returns nothing for the dummy cache backend"
cache.set_many({'a': 'a', 'b': 'b', 'c': 'c', 'd': 'd'})
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(['a', 'c', 'd']), {})
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(['a', 'b', 'e']), {})
def test_get_many_invalid_key(self):
msg = KEY_ERRORS_WITH_MEMCACHED_MSG % ':1:key with spaces'
with self.assertWarnsMessage(CacheKeyWarning, msg):
cache.get_many(['key with spaces'])
def test_delete(self):
"Cache deletion is transparently ignored on the dummy cache backend"
cache.set_many({'key1': 'spam', 'key2': 'eggs'})
self.assertIsNone(cache.get("key1"))
self.assertIs(cache.delete("key1"), False)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get("key1"))
self.assertIsNone(cache.get("key2"))
def test_has_key(self):
"The has_key method doesn't ever return True for the dummy cache backend"
cache.set("hello1", "goodbye1")
self.assertIs(cache.has_key("hello1"), False)
self.assertIs(cache.has_key("goodbye1"), False)
def test_in(self):
"The in operator doesn't ever return True for the dummy cache backend"
cache.set("hello2", "goodbye2")
self.assertNotIn("hello2", cache)
self.assertNotIn("goodbye2", cache)
def test_incr(self):
"Dummy cache values can't be incremented"
cache.set('answer', 42)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
cache.incr('answer')
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
cache.incr('does_not_exist')
def test_decr(self):
"Dummy cache values can't be decremented"
cache.set('answer', 42)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
cache.decr('answer')
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
cache.decr('does_not_exist')
def test_touch(self):
"""Dummy cache can't do touch()."""
self.assertIs(cache.touch('whatever'), False)
def test_data_types(self):
"All data types are ignored equally by the dummy cache"
stuff = {
'string': 'this is a string',
'int': 42,
'list': [1, 2, 3, 4],
'tuple': (1, 2, 3, 4),
'dict': {'A': 1, 'B': 2},
'function': f,
'class': C,
}
cache.set("stuff", stuff)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get("stuff"))
def test_expiration(self):
"Expiration has no effect on the dummy cache"
cache.set('expire1', 'very quickly', 1)
cache.set('expire2', 'very quickly', 1)
cache.set('expire3', 'very quickly', 1)
time.sleep(2)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get("expire1"))
self.assertIs(cache.add("expire2", "newvalue"), True)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get("expire2"))
self.assertIs(cache.has_key("expire3"), False)
def test_unicode(self):
"Unicode values are ignored by the dummy cache"
stuff = {
'ascii': 'ascii_value',
'unicode_ascii': 'Iñtërnâtiônàlizætiøn1',
'Iñtërnâtiônàlizætiøn': 'Iñtërnâtiônàlizætiøn2',
'ascii2': {'x': 1}
}
for (key, value) in stuff.items():
with self.subTest(key=key):
cache.set(key, value)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get(key))
def test_set_many(self):
"set_many does nothing for the dummy cache backend"
self.assertEqual(cache.set_many({'a': 1, 'b': 2}), [])
self.assertEqual(cache.set_many({'a': 1, 'b': 2}, timeout=2, version='1'), [])
def test_set_many_invalid_key(self):
msg = KEY_ERRORS_WITH_MEMCACHED_MSG % ':1:key with spaces'
with self.assertWarnsMessage(CacheKeyWarning, msg):
cache.set_many({'key with spaces': 'foo'})
def test_delete_many(self):
"delete_many does nothing for the dummy cache backend"
cache.delete_many(['a', 'b'])
def test_delete_many_invalid_key(self):
msg = KEY_ERRORS_WITH_MEMCACHED_MSG % ':1:key with spaces'
with self.assertWarnsMessage(CacheKeyWarning, msg):
cache.delete_many({'key with spaces': 'foo'})
def test_clear(self):
"clear does nothing for the dummy cache backend"
cache.clear()
def test_incr_version(self):
"Dummy cache versions can't be incremented"
cache.set('answer', 42)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
cache.incr_version('answer')
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
cache.incr_version('does_not_exist')
def test_decr_version(self):
"Dummy cache versions can't be decremented"
cache.set('answer', 42)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
cache.decr_version('answer')
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
cache.decr_version('does_not_exist')
def test_get_or_set(self):
self.assertEqual(cache.get_or_set('mykey', 'default'), 'default')
self.assertIsNone(cache.get_or_set('mykey', None))
def test_get_or_set_callable(self):
def my_callable():
return 'default'
self.assertEqual(cache.get_or_set('mykey', my_callable), 'default')
self.assertEqual(cache.get_or_set('mykey', my_callable()), 'default')
def custom_key_func(key, key_prefix, version):
"A customized cache key function"
return 'CUSTOM-' + '-'.join([key_prefix, str(version), key])
_caches_setting_base = {
'default': {},
'prefix': {'KEY_PREFIX': 'cacheprefix{}'.format(os.getpid())},
'v2': {'VERSION': 2},
'custom_key': {'KEY_FUNCTION': custom_key_func},
'custom_key2': {'KEY_FUNCTION': 'cache.tests.custom_key_func'},
'cull': {'OPTIONS': {'MAX_ENTRIES': 30}},
'zero_cull': {'OPTIONS': {'CULL_FREQUENCY': 0, 'MAX_ENTRIES': 30}},
}
def caches_setting_for_tests(base=None, exclude=None, **params):
# `base` is used to pull in the memcached config from the original settings,
# `exclude` is a set of cache names denoting which `_caches_setting_base` keys
# should be omitted.
# `params` are test specific overrides and `_caches_settings_base` is the
# base config for the tests.
# This results in the following search order:
# params -> _caches_setting_base -> base
base = base or {}
exclude = exclude or set()
setting = {k: base.copy() for k in _caches_setting_base if k not in exclude}
for key, cache_params in setting.items():
cache_params.update(_caches_setting_base[key])
cache_params.update(params)
return setting
class BaseCacheTests:
# A common set of tests to apply to all cache backends
factory = RequestFactory()
def tearDown(self):
cache.clear()
def test_simple(self):
# Simple cache set/get works
cache.set("key", "value")
self.assertEqual(cache.get("key"), "value")
def test_default_used_when_none_is_set(self):
"""If None is cached, get() returns it instead of the default."""
cache.set('key_default_none', None)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('key_default_none', default='default'))
def test_add(self):
# A key can be added to a cache
self.assertIs(cache.add("addkey1", "value"), True)
self.assertIs(cache.add("addkey1", "newvalue"), False)
self.assertEqual(cache.get("addkey1"), "value")
def test_prefix(self):
# Test for same cache key conflicts between shared backend
cache.set('somekey', 'value')
# should not be set in the prefixed cache
self.assertIs(caches['prefix'].has_key('somekey'), False)
caches['prefix'].set('somekey', 'value2')
self.assertEqual(cache.get('somekey'), 'value')
self.assertEqual(caches['prefix'].get('somekey'), 'value2')
def test_non_existent(self):
"""Nonexistent cache keys return as None/default."""
self.assertIsNone(cache.get("does_not_exist"))
self.assertEqual(cache.get("does_not_exist", "bang!"), "bang!")
def test_get_many(self):
# Multiple cache keys can be returned using get_many
cache.set_many({'a': 'a', 'b': 'b', 'c': 'c', 'd': 'd'})
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(['a', 'c', 'd']), {'a': 'a', 'c': 'c', 'd': 'd'})
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(['a', 'b', 'e']), {'a': 'a', 'b': 'b'})
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(iter(['a', 'b', 'e'])), {'a': 'a', 'b': 'b'})
def test_delete(self):
# Cache keys can be deleted
cache.set_many({'key1': 'spam', 'key2': 'eggs'})
self.assertEqual(cache.get("key1"), "spam")
self.assertIs(cache.delete("key1"), True)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get("key1"))
self.assertEqual(cache.get("key2"), "eggs")
def test_delete_nonexistent(self):
self.assertIs(cache.delete('nonexistent_key'), False)
def test_has_key(self):
# The cache can be inspected for cache keys
cache.set("hello1", "goodbye1")
self.assertIs(cache.has_key("hello1"), True)
self.assertIs(cache.has_key("goodbye1"), False)
cache.set("no_expiry", "here", None)
self.assertIs(cache.has_key("no_expiry"), True)
def test_in(self):
# The in operator can be used to inspect cache contents
cache.set("hello2", "goodbye2")
self.assertIn("hello2", cache)
self.assertNotIn("goodbye2", cache)
def test_incr(self):
# Cache values can be incremented
cache.set('answer', 41)
self.assertEqual(cache.incr('answer'), 42)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer'), 42)
self.assertEqual(cache.incr('answer', 10), 52)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer'), 52)
self.assertEqual(cache.incr('answer', -10), 42)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
cache.incr('does_not_exist')
def test_decr(self):
# Cache values can be decremented
cache.set('answer', 43)
self.assertEqual(cache.decr('answer'), 42)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer'), 42)
self.assertEqual(cache.decr('answer', 10), 32)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer'), 32)
self.assertEqual(cache.decr('answer', -10), 42)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
cache.decr('does_not_exist')
def test_close(self):
self.assertTrue(hasattr(cache, 'close'))
cache.close()
def test_data_types(self):
# Many different data types can be cached
stuff = {
'string': 'this is a string',
'int': 42,
'list': [1, 2, 3, 4],
'tuple': (1, 2, 3, 4),
'dict': {'A': 1, 'B': 2},
'function': f,
'class': C,
}
cache.set("stuff", stuff)
self.assertEqual(cache.get("stuff"), stuff)
def test_cache_read_for_model_instance(self):
# Don't want fields with callable as default to be called on cache read
expensive_calculation.num_runs = 0
Poll.objects.all().delete()
my_poll = Poll.objects.create(question="Well?")
self.assertEqual(Poll.objects.count(), 1)
pub_date = my_poll.pub_date
cache.set('question', my_poll)
cached_poll = cache.get('question')
self.assertEqual(cached_poll.pub_date, pub_date)
# We only want the default expensive calculation run once
self.assertEqual(expensive_calculation.num_runs, 1)
def test_cache_write_for_model_instance_with_deferred(self):
# Don't want fields with callable as default to be called on cache write
expensive_calculation.num_runs = 0
Poll.objects.all().delete()
Poll.objects.create(question="What?")
self.assertEqual(expensive_calculation.num_runs, 1)
defer_qs = Poll.objects.all().defer('question')
self.assertEqual(defer_qs.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(expensive_calculation.num_runs, 1)
cache.set('deferred_queryset', defer_qs)
# cache set should not re-evaluate default functions
self.assertEqual(expensive_calculation.num_runs, 1)
def test_cache_read_for_model_instance_with_deferred(self):
# Don't want fields with callable as default to be called on cache read
expensive_calculation.num_runs = 0
Poll.objects.all().delete()
Poll.objects.create(question="What?")
self.assertEqual(expensive_calculation.num_runs, 1)
defer_qs = Poll.objects.all().defer('question')
self.assertEqual(defer_qs.count(), 1)
cache.set('deferred_queryset', defer_qs)
self.assertEqual(expensive_calculation.num_runs, 1)
runs_before_cache_read = expensive_calculation.num_runs
cache.get('deferred_queryset')
# We only want the default expensive calculation run on creation and set
self.assertEqual(expensive_calculation.num_runs, runs_before_cache_read)
def test_expiration(self):
# Cache values can be set to expire
cache.set('expire1', 'very quickly', 1)
cache.set('expire2', 'very quickly', 1)
cache.set('expire3', 'very quickly', 1)
time.sleep(2)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get("expire1"))
self.assertIs(cache.add("expire2", "newvalue"), True)
self.assertEqual(cache.get("expire2"), "newvalue")
self.assertIs(cache.has_key("expire3"), False)
def test_touch(self):
# cache.touch() updates the timeout.
cache.set('expire1', 'very quickly', timeout=1)
self.assertIs(cache.touch('expire1', timeout=4), True)
time.sleep(2)
self.assertIs(cache.has_key('expire1'), True)
time.sleep(3)
self.assertIs(cache.has_key('expire1'), False)
# cache.touch() works without the timeout argument.
cache.set('expire1', 'very quickly', timeout=1)
self.assertIs(cache.touch('expire1'), True)
time.sleep(2)
self.assertIs(cache.has_key('expire1'), True)
self.assertIs(cache.touch('nonexistent'), False)
def test_unicode(self):
# Unicode values can be cached
stuff = {
'ascii': 'ascii_value',
'unicode_ascii': 'Iñtërnâtiônàlizætiøn1',
'Iñtërnâtiônàlizætiøn': 'Iñtërnâtiônàlizætiøn2',
'ascii2': {'x': 1}
}
# Test `set`
for (key, value) in stuff.items():
with self.subTest(key=key):
cache.set(key, value)
self.assertEqual(cache.get(key), value)
# Test `add`
for (key, value) in stuff.items():
with self.subTest(key=key):
self.assertIs(cache.delete(key), True)
self.assertIs(cache.add(key, value), True)
self.assertEqual(cache.get(key), value)
# Test `set_many`
for (key, value) in stuff.items():
self.assertIs(cache.delete(key), True)
cache.set_many(stuff)
for (key, value) in stuff.items():
with self.subTest(key=key):
self.assertEqual(cache.get(key), value)
def test_binary_string(self):
# Binary strings should be cacheable
from zlib import compress, decompress
value = 'value_to_be_compressed'
compressed_value = compress(value.encode())
# Test set
cache.set('binary1', compressed_value)
compressed_result = cache.get('binary1')
self.assertEqual(compressed_value, compressed_result)
self.assertEqual(value, decompress(compressed_result).decode())
# Test add
self.assertIs(cache.add('binary1-add', compressed_value), True)
compressed_result = cache.get('binary1-add')
self.assertEqual(compressed_value, compressed_result)
self.assertEqual(value, decompress(compressed_result).decode())
# Test set_many
cache.set_many({'binary1-set_many': compressed_value})
compressed_result = cache.get('binary1-set_many')
self.assertEqual(compressed_value, compressed_result)
self.assertEqual(value, decompress(compressed_result).decode())
def test_set_many(self):
# Multiple keys can be set using set_many
cache.set_many({"key1": "spam", "key2": "eggs"})
self.assertEqual(cache.get("key1"), "spam")
self.assertEqual(cache.get("key2"), "eggs")
def test_set_many_returns_empty_list_on_success(self):
"""set_many() returns an empty list when all keys are inserted."""
failing_keys = cache.set_many({'key1': 'spam', 'key2': 'eggs'})
self.assertEqual(failing_keys, [])
def test_set_many_expiration(self):
# set_many takes a second ``timeout`` parameter
cache.set_many({"key1": "spam", "key2": "eggs"}, 1)
time.sleep(2)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get("key1"))
self.assertIsNone(cache.get("key2"))
def test_delete_many(self):
# Multiple keys can be deleted using delete_many
cache.set_many({'key1': 'spam', 'key2': 'eggs', 'key3': 'ham'})
cache.delete_many(["key1", "key2"])
self.assertIsNone(cache.get("key1"))
self.assertIsNone(cache.get("key2"))
self.assertEqual(cache.get("key3"), "ham")
def test_clear(self):
# The cache can be emptied using clear
cache.set_many({'key1': 'spam', 'key2': 'eggs'})
cache.clear()
self.assertIsNone(cache.get("key1"))
self.assertIsNone(cache.get("key2"))
def test_long_timeout(self):
"""
Follow memcached's convention where a timeout greater than 30 days is
treated as an absolute expiration timestamp instead of a relative
offset (#12399).
"""
cache.set('key1', 'eggs', 60 * 60 * 24 * 30 + 1) # 30 days + 1 second
self.assertEqual(cache.get('key1'), 'eggs')
self.assertIs(cache.add('key2', 'ham', 60 * 60 * 24 * 30 + 1), True)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('key2'), 'ham')
cache.set_many({'key3': 'sausage', 'key4': 'lobster bisque'}, 60 * 60 * 24 * 30 + 1)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('key3'), 'sausage')
self.assertEqual(cache.get('key4'), 'lobster bisque')
def test_forever_timeout(self):
"""
Passing in None into timeout results in a value that is cached forever
"""
cache.set('key1', 'eggs', None)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('key1'), 'eggs')
self.assertIs(cache.add('key2', 'ham', None), True)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('key2'), 'ham')
self.assertIs(cache.add('key1', 'new eggs', None), False)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('key1'), 'eggs')
cache.set_many({'key3': 'sausage', 'key4': 'lobster bisque'}, None)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('key3'), 'sausage')
self.assertEqual(cache.get('key4'), 'lobster bisque')
cache.set('key5', 'belgian fries', timeout=1)
self.assertIs(cache.touch('key5', timeout=None), True)
time.sleep(2)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('key5'), 'belgian fries')
def test_zero_timeout(self):
"""
Passing in zero into timeout results in a value that is not cached
"""
cache.set('key1', 'eggs', 0)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('key1'))
self.assertIs(cache.add('key2', 'ham', 0), True)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('key2'))
cache.set_many({'key3': 'sausage', 'key4': 'lobster bisque'}, 0)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('key3'))
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('key4'))
cache.set('key5', 'belgian fries', timeout=5)
self.assertIs(cache.touch('key5', timeout=0), True)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('key5'))
def test_float_timeout(self):
# Make sure a timeout given as a float doesn't crash anything.
cache.set("key1", "spam", 100.2)
self.assertEqual(cache.get("key1"), "spam")
def _perform_cull_test(self, cull_cache_name, initial_count, final_count):
try:
cull_cache = caches[cull_cache_name]
except InvalidCacheBackendError:
self.skipTest("Culling isn't implemented.")
# Create initial cache key entries. This will overflow the cache,
# causing a cull.
for i in range(1, initial_count):
cull_cache.set('cull%d' % i, 'value', 1000)
count = 0
# Count how many keys are left in the cache.
for i in range(1, initial_count):
if cull_cache.has_key('cull%d' % i):
count += 1
self.assertEqual(count, final_count)
def test_cull(self):
self._perform_cull_test('cull', 50, 29)
def test_zero_cull(self):
self._perform_cull_test('zero_cull', 50, 19)
def test_cull_delete_when_store_empty(self):
try:
cull_cache = caches['cull']
except InvalidCacheBackendError:
self.skipTest("Culling isn't implemented.")
old_max_entries = cull_cache._max_entries
# Force _cull to delete on first cached record.
cull_cache._max_entries = -1
try:
cull_cache.set('force_cull_delete', 'value', 1000)
self.assertIs(cull_cache.has_key('force_cull_delete'), True)
finally:
cull_cache._max_entries = old_max_entries
def _perform_invalid_key_test(self, key, expected_warning):
"""
All the builtin backends should warn (except memcached that should
error) on keys that would be refused by memcached. This encourages
portable caching code without making it too difficult to use production
backends with more liberal key rules. Refs #6447.
"""
# mimic custom ``make_key`` method being defined since the default will
# never show the below warnings
def func(key, *args):
return key
old_func = cache.key_func
cache.key_func = func
tests = [
('add', [key, 1]),
('get', [key]),
('set', [key, 1]),
('incr', [key]),
('decr', [key]),
('touch', [key]),
('delete', [key]),
('get_many', [[key, 'b']]),
('set_many', [{key: 1, 'b': 2}]),
('delete_many', [{key: 1, 'b': 2}]),
]
try:
for operation, args in tests:
with self.subTest(operation=operation):
with self.assertWarns(CacheKeyWarning) as cm:
getattr(cache, operation)(*args)
self.assertEqual(str(cm.warning), expected_warning)
finally:
cache.key_func = old_func
def test_invalid_key_characters(self):
# memcached doesn't allow whitespace or control characters in keys.
key = 'key with spaces and 清'
self._perform_invalid_key_test(key, KEY_ERRORS_WITH_MEMCACHED_MSG % key)
def test_invalid_key_length(self):
# memcached limits key length to 250.
key = ('a' * 250) + '清'
expected_warning = (
'Cache key will cause errors if used with memcached: '
'%r (longer than %s)' % (key, 250)
)
self._perform_invalid_key_test(key, expected_warning)
def test_cache_versioning_get_set(self):
# set, using default version = 1
cache.set('answer1', 42)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer1'), 42)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer1', version=1), 42)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer1', version=2))
self.assertIsNone(caches['v2'].get('answer1'))
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get('answer1', version=1), 42)
self.assertIsNone(caches['v2'].get('answer1', version=2))
# set, default version = 1, but manually override version = 2
cache.set('answer2', 42, version=2)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer2'))
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer2', version=1))
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer2', version=2), 42)
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get('answer2'), 42)
self.assertIsNone(caches['v2'].get('answer2', version=1))
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get('answer2', version=2), 42)
# v2 set, using default version = 2
caches['v2'].set('answer3', 42)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer3'))
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer3', version=1))
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer3', version=2), 42)
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get('answer3'), 42)
self.assertIsNone(caches['v2'].get('answer3', version=1))
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get('answer3', version=2), 42)
# v2 set, default version = 2, but manually override version = 1
caches['v2'].set('answer4', 42, version=1)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer4'), 42)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer4', version=1), 42)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer4', version=2))
self.assertIsNone(caches['v2'].get('answer4'))
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get('answer4', version=1), 42)
self.assertIsNone(caches['v2'].get('answer4', version=2))
def test_cache_versioning_add(self):
# add, default version = 1, but manually override version = 2
self.assertIs(cache.add('answer1', 42, version=2), True)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer1', version=1))
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer1', version=2), 42)
self.assertIs(cache.add('answer1', 37, version=2), False)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer1', version=1))
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer1', version=2), 42)
self.assertIs(cache.add('answer1', 37, version=1), True)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer1', version=1), 37)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer1', version=2), 42)
# v2 add, using default version = 2
self.assertIs(caches['v2'].add('answer2', 42), True)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer2', version=1))
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer2', version=2), 42)
self.assertIs(caches['v2'].add('answer2', 37), False)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer2', version=1))
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer2', version=2), 42)
self.assertIs(caches['v2'].add('answer2', 37, version=1), True)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer2', version=1), 37)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer2', version=2), 42)
# v2 add, default version = 2, but manually override version = 1
self.assertIs(caches['v2'].add('answer3', 42, version=1), True)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer3', version=1), 42)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer3', version=2))
self.assertIs(caches['v2'].add('answer3', 37, version=1), False)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer3', version=1), 42)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer3', version=2))
self.assertIs(caches['v2'].add('answer3', 37), True)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer3', version=1), 42)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer3', version=2), 37)
def test_cache_versioning_has_key(self):
cache.set('answer1', 42)
# has_key
self.assertIs(cache.has_key('answer1'), True)
self.assertIs(cache.has_key('answer1', version=1), True)
self.assertIs(cache.has_key('answer1', version=2), False)
self.assertIs(caches['v2'].has_key('answer1'), False)
self.assertIs(caches['v2'].has_key('answer1', version=1), True)
self.assertIs(caches['v2'].has_key('answer1', version=2), False)
def test_cache_versioning_delete(self):
cache.set('answer1', 37, version=1)
cache.set('answer1', 42, version=2)
self.assertIs(cache.delete('answer1'), True)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer1', version=1))
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer1', version=2), 42)
cache.set('answer2', 37, version=1)
cache.set('answer2', 42, version=2)
self.assertIs(cache.delete('answer2', version=2), True)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer2', version=1), 37)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer2', version=2))
cache.set('answer3', 37, version=1)
cache.set('answer3', 42, version=2)
self.assertIs(caches['v2'].delete('answer3'), True)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer3', version=1), 37)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer3', version=2))
cache.set('answer4', 37, version=1)
cache.set('answer4', 42, version=2)
self.assertIs(caches['v2'].delete('answer4', version=1), True)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer4', version=1))
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer4', version=2), 42)
def test_cache_versioning_incr_decr(self):
cache.set('answer1', 37, version=1)
cache.set('answer1', 42, version=2)
self.assertEqual(cache.incr('answer1'), 38)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer1', version=1), 38)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer1', version=2), 42)
self.assertEqual(cache.decr('answer1'), 37)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer1', version=1), 37)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer1', version=2), 42)
cache.set('answer2', 37, version=1)
cache.set('answer2', 42, version=2)
self.assertEqual(cache.incr('answer2', version=2), 43)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer2', version=1), 37)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer2', version=2), 43)
self.assertEqual(cache.decr('answer2', version=2), 42)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer2', version=1), 37)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer2', version=2), 42)
cache.set('answer3', 37, version=1)
cache.set('answer3', 42, version=2)
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].incr('answer3'), 43)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer3', version=1), 37)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer3', version=2), 43)
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].decr('answer3'), 42)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer3', version=1), 37)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer3', version=2), 42)
cache.set('answer4', 37, version=1)
cache.set('answer4', 42, version=2)
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].incr('answer4', version=1), 38)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer4', version=1), 38)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer4', version=2), 42)
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].decr('answer4', version=1), 37)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer4', version=1), 37)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer4', version=2), 42)
def test_cache_versioning_get_set_many(self):
# set, using default version = 1
cache.set_many({'ford1': 37, 'arthur1': 42})
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(['ford1', 'arthur1']), {'ford1': 37, 'arthur1': 42})
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(['ford1', 'arthur1'], version=1), {'ford1': 37, 'arthur1': 42})
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(['ford1', 'arthur1'], version=2), {})
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get_many(['ford1', 'arthur1']), {})
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get_many(['ford1', 'arthur1'], version=1), {'ford1': 37, 'arthur1': 42})
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get_many(['ford1', 'arthur1'], version=2), {})
# set, default version = 1, but manually override version = 2
cache.set_many({'ford2': 37, 'arthur2': 42}, version=2)
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(['ford2', 'arthur2']), {})
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(['ford2', 'arthur2'], version=1), {})
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(['ford2', 'arthur2'], version=2), {'ford2': 37, 'arthur2': 42})
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get_many(['ford2', 'arthur2']), {'ford2': 37, 'arthur2': 42})
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get_many(['ford2', 'arthur2'], version=1), {})
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get_many(['ford2', 'arthur2'], version=2), {'ford2': 37, 'arthur2': 42})
# v2 set, using default version = 2
caches['v2'].set_many({'ford3': 37, 'arthur3': 42})
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(['ford3', 'arthur3']), {})
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(['ford3', 'arthur3'], version=1), {})
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(['ford3', 'arthur3'], version=2), {'ford3': 37, 'arthur3': 42})
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get_many(['ford3', 'arthur3']), {'ford3': 37, 'arthur3': 42})
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get_many(['ford3', 'arthur3'], version=1), {})
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get_many(['ford3', 'arthur3'], version=2), {'ford3': 37, 'arthur3': 42})
# v2 set, default version = 2, but manually override version = 1
caches['v2'].set_many({'ford4': 37, 'arthur4': 42}, version=1)
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(['ford4', 'arthur4']), {'ford4': 37, 'arthur4': 42})
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(['ford4', 'arthur4'], version=1), {'ford4': 37, 'arthur4': 42})
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(['ford4', 'arthur4'], version=2), {})
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get_many(['ford4', 'arthur4']), {})
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get_many(['ford4', 'arthur4'], version=1), {'ford4': 37, 'arthur4': 42})
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get_many(['ford4', 'arthur4'], version=2), {})
def test_incr_version(self):
cache.set('answer', 42, version=2)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer'))
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer', version=1))
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer', version=2), 42)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer', version=3))
self.assertEqual(cache.incr_version('answer', version=2), 3)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer'))
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer', version=1))
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer', version=2))
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer', version=3), 42)
caches['v2'].set('answer2', 42)
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get('answer2'), 42)
self.assertIsNone(caches['v2'].get('answer2', version=1))
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get('answer2', version=2), 42)
self.assertIsNone(caches['v2'].get('answer2', version=3))
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].incr_version('answer2'), 3)
self.assertIsNone(caches['v2'].get('answer2'))
self.assertIsNone(caches['v2'].get('answer2', version=1))
self.assertIsNone(caches['v2'].get('answer2', version=2))
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get('answer2', version=3), 42)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
cache.incr_version('does_not_exist')
def test_decr_version(self):
cache.set('answer', 42, version=2)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer'))
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer', version=1))
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer', version=2), 42)
self.assertEqual(cache.decr_version('answer', version=2), 1)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer'), 42)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer', version=1), 42)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer', version=2))
caches['v2'].set('answer2', 42)
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get('answer2'), 42)
self.assertIsNone(caches['v2'].get('answer2', version=1))
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get('answer2', version=2), 42)
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].decr_version('answer2'), 1)
self.assertIsNone(caches['v2'].get('answer2'))
self.assertEqual(caches['v2'].get('answer2', version=1), 42)
self.assertIsNone(caches['v2'].get('answer2', version=2))
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
cache.decr_version('does_not_exist', version=2)
def test_custom_key_func(self):
# Two caches with different key functions aren't visible to each other
cache.set('answer1', 42)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('answer1'), 42)
self.assertIsNone(caches['custom_key'].get('answer1'))
self.assertIsNone(caches['custom_key2'].get('answer1'))
caches['custom_key'].set('answer2', 42)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('answer2'))
self.assertEqual(caches['custom_key'].get('answer2'), 42)
self.assertEqual(caches['custom_key2'].get('answer2'), 42)
def test_cache_write_unpicklable_object(self):
fetch_middleware = FetchFromCacheMiddleware(empty_response)
fetch_middleware.cache = cache
request = self.factory.get('/cache/test')
request._cache_update_cache = True
get_cache_data = FetchFromCacheMiddleware(empty_response).process_request(request)
self.assertIsNone(get_cache_data)
content = 'Testing cookie serialization.'
def get_response(req):
response = HttpResponse(content)
response.set_cookie('foo', 'bar')
return response
update_middleware = UpdateCacheMiddleware(get_response)
update_middleware.cache = cache
response = update_middleware(request)
get_cache_data = fetch_middleware.process_request(request)
self.assertIsNotNone(get_cache_data)
self.assertEqual(get_cache_data.content, content.encode())
self.assertEqual(get_cache_data.cookies, response.cookies)
UpdateCacheMiddleware(lambda req: get_cache_data)(request)
get_cache_data = fetch_middleware.process_request(request)
self.assertIsNotNone(get_cache_data)
self.assertEqual(get_cache_data.content, content.encode())
self.assertEqual(get_cache_data.cookies, response.cookies)
def test_add_fail_on_pickleerror(self):
# Shouldn't fail silently if trying to cache an unpicklable type.
with self.assertRaises(pickle.PickleError):
cache.add('unpicklable', Unpicklable())
def test_set_fail_on_pickleerror(self):
with self.assertRaises(pickle.PickleError):
cache.set('unpicklable', Unpicklable())
def test_get_or_set(self):
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('projector'))
self.assertEqual(cache.get_or_set('projector', 42), 42)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('projector'), 42)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get_or_set('null', None))
def test_get_or_set_callable(self):
def my_callable():
return 'value'
self.assertEqual(cache.get_or_set('mykey', my_callable), 'value')
self.assertEqual(cache.get_or_set('mykey', my_callable()), 'value')
def test_get_or_set_callable_returning_none(self):
self.assertIsNone(cache.get_or_set('mykey', lambda: None))
# Previous get_or_set() doesn't store None in the cache.
self.assertEqual(cache.get('mykey', 'default'), 'default')
def test_get_or_set_version(self):
msg = "get_or_set() missing 1 required positional argument: 'default'"
self.assertEqual(cache.get_or_set('brian', 1979, version=2), 1979)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
cache.get_or_set('brian')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
cache.get_or_set('brian', version=1)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('brian', version=1))
self.assertEqual(cache.get_or_set('brian', 42, version=1), 42)
self.assertEqual(cache.get_or_set('brian', 1979, version=2), 1979)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get('brian', version=3))
def test_get_or_set_racing(self):
with mock.patch('%s.%s' % (settings.CACHES['default']['BACKEND'], 'add')) as cache_add:
# Simulate cache.add() failing to add a value. In that case, the
# default value should be returned.
cache_add.return_value = False
self.assertEqual(cache.get_or_set('key', 'default'), 'default')
@override_settings(CACHES=caches_setting_for_tests(
BACKEND='django.core.cache.backends.db.DatabaseCache',
# Spaces are used in the table name to ensure quoting/escaping is working
LOCATION='test cache table'
))
class DBCacheTests(BaseCacheTests, TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = ['cache']
def setUp(self):
# The super calls needs to happen first for the settings override.
super().setUp()
self.create_table()
def tearDown(self):
# The super call needs to happen first because it uses the database.
super().tearDown()
self.drop_table()
def create_table(self):
management.call_command('createcachetable', verbosity=0)
def drop_table(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
table_name = connection.ops.quote_name('test cache table')
cursor.execute('DROP TABLE %s' % table_name)
def test_get_many_num_queries(self):
cache.set_many({'a': 1, 'b': 2})
cache.set('expired', 'expired', 0.01)
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(['a', 'b']), {'a': 1, 'b': 2})
time.sleep(0.02)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
self.assertEqual(cache.get_many(['a', 'b', 'expired']), {'a': 1, 'b': 2})
def test_delete_many_num_queries(self):
cache.set_many({'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3})
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
cache.delete_many(['a', 'b', 'c'])
def test_zero_cull(self):
self._perform_cull_test('zero_cull', 50, 18)
def test_second_call_doesnt_crash(self):
out = io.StringIO()
management.call_command('createcachetable', stdout=out)
self.assertEqual(out.getvalue(), "Cache table 'test cache table' already exists.\n" * len(settings.CACHES))
@override_settings(CACHES=caches_setting_for_tests(
BACKEND='django.core.cache.backends.db.DatabaseCache',
# Use another table name to avoid the 'table already exists' message.
LOCATION='createcachetable_dry_run_mode'
))
def test_createcachetable_dry_run_mode(self):
out = io.StringIO()
management.call_command('createcachetable', dry_run=True, stdout=out)
output = out.getvalue()
self.assertTrue(output.startswith("CREATE TABLE"))
def test_createcachetable_with_table_argument(self):
"""
Delete and recreate cache table with legacy behavior (explicitly
specifying the table name).
"""
self.drop_table()
out = io.StringIO()
management.call_command(
'createcachetable',
'test cache table',
verbosity=2,
stdout=out,
)
self.assertEqual(out.getvalue(), "Cache table 'test cache table' created.\n")
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True)
class DBCacheWithTimeZoneTests(DBCacheTests):
pass
class DBCacheRouter:
"""A router that puts the cache table on the 'other' database."""
def db_for_read(self, model, **hints):
if model._meta.app_label == 'django_cache':
return 'other'
return None
def db_for_write(self, model, **hints):
if model._meta.app_label == 'django_cache':
return 'other'
return None
def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, **hints):
if app_label == 'django_cache':
return db == 'other'
return None
@override_settings(
CACHES={
'default': {
'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.db.DatabaseCache',
'LOCATION': 'my_cache_table',
},
},
)
class CreateCacheTableForDBCacheTests(TestCase):
databases = {'default', 'other'}
@override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[DBCacheRouter()])
def test_createcachetable_observes_database_router(self):
# cache table should not be created on 'default'
with self.assertNumQueries(0, using='default'):
management.call_command('createcachetable', database='default', verbosity=0)
# cache table should be created on 'other'
# Queries:
# 1: check table doesn't already exist
# 2: create savepoint (if transactional DDL is supported)
# 3: create the table
# 4: create the index
# 5: release savepoint (if transactional DDL is supported)
num = 5 if connections['other'].features.can_rollback_ddl else 3
with self.assertNumQueries(num, using='other'):
management.call_command('createcachetable', database='other', verbosity=0)
class PicklingSideEffect:
def __init__(self, cache):
self.cache = cache
self.locked = False
def __getstate__(self):
self.locked = self.cache._lock.locked()
return {}
limit_locmem_entries = override_settings(CACHES=caches_setting_for_tests(
BACKEND='django.core.cache.backends.locmem.LocMemCache',
OPTIONS={'MAX_ENTRIES': 9},
))
@override_settings(CACHES=caches_setting_for_tests(
BACKEND='django.core.cache.backends.locmem.LocMemCache',
))
class LocMemCacheTests(BaseCacheTests, TestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
# LocMem requires a hack to make the other caches
# share a data store with the 'normal' cache.
caches['prefix']._cache = cache._cache
caches['prefix']._expire_info = cache._expire_info
caches['v2']._cache = cache._cache
caches['v2']._expire_info = cache._expire_info
caches['custom_key']._cache = cache._cache
caches['custom_key']._expire_info = cache._expire_info
caches['custom_key2']._cache = cache._cache
caches['custom_key2']._expire_info = cache._expire_info
@override_settings(CACHES={
'default': {'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.locmem.LocMemCache'},
'other': {
'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.locmem.LocMemCache',
'LOCATION': 'other'
},
})
def test_multiple_caches(self):
"Multiple locmem caches are isolated"
cache.set('value', 42)
self.assertEqual(caches['default'].get('value'), 42)
self.assertIsNone(caches['other'].get('value'))
def test_locking_on_pickle(self):
"""#20613/#18541 -- Ensures pickling is done outside of the lock."""
bad_obj = PicklingSideEffect(cache)
cache.set('set', bad_obj)
self.assertFalse(bad_obj.locked, "Cache was locked during pickling")
self.assertIs(cache.add('add', bad_obj), True)
self.assertFalse(bad_obj.locked, "Cache was locked during pickling")
def test_incr_decr_timeout(self):
"""incr/decr does not modify expiry time (matches memcached behavior)"""
key = 'value'
_key = cache.make_key(key)
cache.set(key, 1, timeout=cache.default_timeout * 10)
expire = cache._expire_info[_key]
self.assertEqual(cache.incr(key), 2)
self.assertEqual(expire, cache._expire_info[_key])
self.assertEqual(cache.decr(key), 1)
self.assertEqual(expire, cache._expire_info[_key])
@limit_locmem_entries
def test_lru_get(self):
"""get() moves cache keys."""
for key in range(9):
cache.set(key, key, timeout=None)
for key in range(6):
self.assertEqual(cache.get(key), key)
cache.set(9, 9, timeout=None)
for key in range(6):
self.assertEqual(cache.get(key), key)
for key in range(6, 9):
self.assertIsNone(cache.get(key))
self.assertEqual(cache.get(9), 9)
@limit_locmem_entries
def test_lru_set(self):
"""set() moves cache keys."""
for key in range(9):
cache.set(key, key, timeout=None)
for key in range(3, 9):
cache.set(key, key, timeout=None)
cache.set(9, 9, timeout=None)
for key in range(3, 10):
self.assertEqual(cache.get(key), key)
for key in range(3):
self.assertIsNone(cache.get(key))
@limit_locmem_entries
def test_lru_incr(self):
"""incr() moves cache keys."""
for key in range(9):
cache.set(key, key, timeout=None)
for key in range(6):
self.assertEqual(cache.incr(key), key + 1)
cache.set(9, 9, timeout=None)
for key in range(6):
self.assertEqual(cache.get(key), key + 1)
for key in range(6, 9):
self.assertIsNone(cache.get(key))
self.assertEqual(cache.get(9), 9)
# memcached backend isn't guaranteed to be available.
# To check the memcached backend, the test settings file will
# need to contain at least one cache backend setting that points at
# your memcache server.
configured_caches = {}
for _cache_params in settings.CACHES.values():
configured_caches[_cache_params['BACKEND']] = _cache_params
MemcachedCache_params = configured_caches.get('django.core.cache.backends.memcached.MemcachedCache')
PyLibMCCache_params = configured_caches.get('django.core.cache.backends.memcached.PyLibMCCache')
PyMemcacheCache_params = configured_caches.get('django.core.cache.backends.memcached.PyMemcacheCache')
# The memcached backends don't support cull-related options like `MAX_ENTRIES`.
memcached_excluded_caches = {'cull', 'zero_cull'}
class BaseMemcachedTests(BaseCacheTests):
# By default it's assumed that the client doesn't clean up connections
# properly, in which case the backend must do so after each request.
should_disconnect_on_close = True
def test_location_multiple_servers(self):
locations = [
['server1.tld', 'server2:11211'],
'server1.tld;server2:11211',
'server1.tld,server2:11211',
]
for location in locations:
with self.subTest(location=location):
params = {'BACKEND': self.base_params['BACKEND'], 'LOCATION': location}
with self.settings(CACHES={'default': params}):
self.assertEqual(cache._servers, ['server1.tld', 'server2:11211'])
def _perform_invalid_key_test(self, key, expected_warning):
"""
While other backends merely warn, memcached should raise for an invalid
key.
"""
msg = expected_warning.replace(key, cache.make_key(key))
tests = [
('add', [key, 1]),
('get', [key]),
('set', [key, 1]),
('incr', [key]),
('decr', [key]),
('touch', [key]),
('delete', [key]),
('get_many', [[key, 'b']]),
('set_many', [{key: 1, 'b': 2}]),
('delete_many', [{key: 1, 'b': 2}]),
]
for operation, args in tests:
with self.subTest(operation=operation):
with self.assertRaises(InvalidCacheKey) as cm:
getattr(cache, operation)(*args)
self.assertEqual(str(cm.exception), msg)
def test_default_never_expiring_timeout(self):
# Regression test for #22845
with self.settings(CACHES=caches_setting_for_tests(
base=self.base_params,
exclude=memcached_excluded_caches,
TIMEOUT=None)):
cache.set('infinite_foo', 'bar')
self.assertEqual(cache.get('infinite_foo'), 'bar')
def test_default_far_future_timeout(self):
# Regression test for #22845
with self.settings(CACHES=caches_setting_for_tests(
base=self.base_params,
exclude=memcached_excluded_caches,
# 60*60*24*365, 1 year
TIMEOUT=31536000)):
cache.set('future_foo', 'bar')
self.assertEqual(cache.get('future_foo'), 'bar')
def test_memcached_deletes_key_on_failed_set(self):
# By default memcached allows objects up to 1MB. For the cache_db session
# backend to always use the current session, memcached needs to delete
# the old key if it fails to set.
# pylibmc doesn't seem to have SERVER_MAX_VALUE_LENGTH as far as I can
# tell from a quick check of its source code. This is falling back to
# the default value exposed by python-memcached on my system.
max_value_length = getattr(cache._lib, 'SERVER_MAX_VALUE_LENGTH', 1048576)
cache.set('small_value', 'a')
self.assertEqual(cache.get('small_value'), 'a')
large_value = 'a' * (max_value_length + 1)
try:
cache.set('small_value', large_value)
except Exception:
# Some clients (e.g. pylibmc) raise when the value is too large,
# while others (e.g. python-memcached) intentionally return True
# indicating success. This test is primarily checking that the key
# was deleted, so the return/exception behavior for the set()
# itself is not important.
pass
# small_value should be deleted, or set if configured to accept larger values
value = cache.get('small_value')
self.assertTrue(value is None or value == large_value)
def test_close(self):
# For clients that don't manage their connections properly, the
# connection is closed when the request is complete.
signals.request_finished.disconnect(close_old_connections)
try:
with mock.patch.object(cache._class, 'disconnect_all', autospec=True) as mock_disconnect:
signals.request_finished.send(self.__class__)
self.assertIs(mock_disconnect.called, self.should_disconnect_on_close)
finally:
signals.request_finished.connect(close_old_connections)
def test_set_many_returns_failing_keys(self):
def fail_set_multi(mapping, *args, **kwargs):
return mapping.keys()
with mock.patch.object(cache._class, 'set_multi', side_effect=fail_set_multi):
failing_keys = cache.set_many({'key': 'value'})
self.assertEqual(failing_keys, ['key'])
@unittest.skipUnless(MemcachedCache_params, "MemcachedCache backend not configured")
@override_settings(CACHES=caches_setting_for_tests(
base=MemcachedCache_params,
exclude=memcached_excluded_caches,
))
class MemcachedCacheTests(BaseMemcachedTests, TestCase):
base_params = MemcachedCache_params
def test_memcached_uses_highest_pickle_version(self):
# Regression test for #19810
for cache_key in settings.CACHES:
with self.subTest(cache_key=cache_key):
self.assertEqual(caches[cache_key]._cache.pickleProtocol, pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL)
@override_settings(CACHES=caches_setting_for_tests(
base=MemcachedCache_params,
exclude=memcached_excluded_caches,
OPTIONS={'server_max_value_length': 9999},
))
def test_memcached_options(self):
self.assertEqual(cache._cache.server_max_value_length, 9999)
def test_default_used_when_none_is_set(self):
"""
python-memcached doesn't support default in get() so this test
overrides the one in BaseCacheTests.
"""
cache.set('key_default_none', None)
self.assertEqual(cache.get('key_default_none', default='default'), 'default')
@unittest.skipUnless(PyLibMCCache_params, "PyLibMCCache backend not configured")
@override_settings(CACHES=caches_setting_for_tests(
base=PyLibMCCache_params,
exclude=memcached_excluded_caches,
))
class PyLibMCCacheTests(BaseMemcachedTests, TestCase):
base_params = PyLibMCCache_params
# libmemcached manages its own connections.
should_disconnect_on_close = False
@override_settings(CACHES=caches_setting_for_tests(
base=PyLibMCCache_params,
exclude=memcached_excluded_caches,
OPTIONS={
'binary': True,
'behaviors': {'tcp_nodelay': True},
},
))
def test_pylibmc_options(self):
self.assertTrue(cache._cache.binary)
self.assertEqual(cache._cache.behaviors['tcp_nodelay'], int(True))
def test_pylibmc_client_servers(self):
backend = self.base_params['BACKEND']
tests = [
('unix:/run/memcached/socket', '/run/memcached/socket'),
('/run/memcached/socket', '/run/memcached/socket'),
('localhost', 'localhost'),
('localhost:11211', 'localhost:11211'),
('[::1]', '[::1]'),
('[::1]:11211', '[::1]:11211'),
('127.0.0.1', '127.0.0.1'),
('127.0.0.1:11211', '127.0.0.1:11211'),
]
for location, expected in tests:
settings = {'default': {'BACKEND': backend, 'LOCATION': location}}
with self.subTest(location), self.settings(CACHES=settings):
self.assertEqual(cache.client_servers, [expected])
@unittest.skipUnless(PyMemcacheCache_params, 'PyMemcacheCache backend not configured')
@override_settings(CACHES=caches_setting_for_tests(
base=PyMemcacheCache_params,
exclude=memcached_excluded_caches,
))
class PyMemcacheCacheTests(BaseMemcachedTests, TestCase):
base_params = PyMemcacheCache_params
def test_pymemcache_highest_pickle_version(self):
self.assertEqual(
cache._cache.default_kwargs['serde']._serialize_func.keywords['pickle_version'],
pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL,
)
for cache_key in settings.CACHES:
for client_key, client in caches[cache_key]._cache.clients.items():
with self.subTest(cache_key=cache_key, server=client_key):
self.assertEqual(
client.serde._serialize_func.keywords['pickle_version'],
pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL,
)
@override_settings(CACHES=caches_setting_for_tests(
base=PyMemcacheCache_params,
exclude=memcached_excluded_caches,
OPTIONS={'no_delay': True},
))
def test_pymemcache_options(self):
self.assertIs(cache._cache.default_kwargs['no_delay'], True)
@override_settings(CACHES=caches_setting_for_tests(
BACKEND='django.core.cache.backends.filebased.FileBasedCache',
))
class FileBasedCacheTests(BaseCacheTests, TestCase):
"""
Specific test cases for the file-based cache.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.dirname = self.mkdtemp()
# Caches location cannot be modified through override_settings / modify_settings,
# hence settings are manipulated directly here and the setting_changed signal
# is triggered manually.
for cache_params in settings.CACHES.values():
cache_params['LOCATION'] = self.dirname
setting_changed.send(self.__class__, setting='CACHES', enter=False)
def tearDown(self):
super().tearDown()
# Call parent first, as cache.clear() may recreate cache base directory
shutil.rmtree(self.dirname)
def mkdtemp(self):
return tempfile.mkdtemp()
def test_ignores_non_cache_files(self):
fname = os.path.join(self.dirname, 'not-a-cache-file')
with open(fname, 'w'):
os.utime(fname, None)
cache.clear()
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(fname),
'Expected cache.clear to ignore non cache files')
os.remove(fname)
def test_clear_does_not_remove_cache_dir(self):
cache.clear()
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.dirname),
'Expected cache.clear to keep the cache dir')
def test_creates_cache_dir_if_nonexistent(self):
os.rmdir(self.dirname)
cache.set('foo', 'bar')
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.dirname))
def test_get_ignores_enoent(self):
cache.set('foo', 'bar')
os.unlink(cache._key_to_file('foo'))
# Returns the default instead of erroring.
self.assertEqual(cache.get('foo', 'baz'), 'baz')
@skipIf(
sys.platform == 'win32',
'Windows only partially supports umasks and chmod.',
)
def test_cache_dir_permissions(self):
os.rmdir(self.dirname)
dir_path = Path(self.dirname) / 'nested' / 'filebasedcache'
for cache_params in settings.CACHES.values():
cache_params['LOCATION'] = dir_path
setting_changed.send(self.__class__, setting='CACHES', enter=False)
cache.set('foo', 'bar')
self.assertIs(dir_path.exists(), True)
tests = [
dir_path,
dir_path.parent,
dir_path.parent.parent,
]
for directory in tests:
with self.subTest(directory=directory):
dir_mode = directory.stat().st_mode & 0o777
self.assertEqual(dir_mode, 0o700)
def test_get_does_not_ignore_non_filenotfound_exceptions(self):
with mock.patch('builtins.open', side_effect=OSError):
with self.assertRaises(OSError):
cache.get('foo')
def test_empty_cache_file_considered_expired(self):
cache_file = cache._key_to_file('foo')
with open(cache_file, 'wb') as fh:
fh.write(b'')
with open(cache_file, 'rb') as fh:
self.assertIs(cache._is_expired(fh), True)
class FileBasedCachePathLibTests(FileBasedCacheTests):
def mkdtemp(self):
tmp_dir = super().mkdtemp()
return Path(tmp_dir)
@override_settings(CACHES={
'default': {
'BACKEND': 'cache.liberal_backend.CacheClass',
},
})
class CustomCacheKeyValidationTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Tests for the ability to mixin a custom ``validate_key`` method to
a custom cache backend that otherwise inherits from a builtin
backend, and override the default key validation. Refs #6447.
"""
def test_custom_key_validation(self):
# this key is both longer than 250 characters, and has spaces
key = 'some key with spaces' * 15
val = 'a value'
cache.set(key, val)
self.assertEqual(cache.get(key), val)
@override_settings(
CACHES={
'default': {
'BACKEND': 'cache.closeable_cache.CacheClass',
}
}
)
class CacheClosingTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_close(self):
self.assertFalse(cache.closed)
signals.request_finished.send(self.__class__)
self.assertTrue(cache.closed)
DEFAULT_MEMORY_CACHES_SETTINGS = {
'default': {
'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.locmem.LocMemCache',
'LOCATION': 'unique-snowflake',
}
}
NEVER_EXPIRING_CACHES_SETTINGS = copy.deepcopy(DEFAULT_MEMORY_CACHES_SETTINGS)
NEVER_EXPIRING_CACHES_SETTINGS['default']['TIMEOUT'] = None
class DefaultNonExpiringCacheKeyTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Settings having Cache arguments with a TIMEOUT=None create Caches that will
set non-expiring keys.
"""
def setUp(self):
# The 5 minute (300 seconds) default expiration time for keys is
# defined in the implementation of the initializer method of the
# BaseCache type.
self.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = caches[DEFAULT_CACHE_ALIAS].default_timeout
def tearDown(self):
del(self.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)
def test_default_expiration_time_for_keys_is_5_minutes(self):
"""The default expiration time of a cache key is 5 minutes.
This value is defined in
django.core.cache.backends.base.BaseCache.__init__().
"""
self.assertEqual(300, self.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)
def test_caches_with_unset_timeout_has_correct_default_timeout(self):
"""Caches that have the TIMEOUT parameter undefined in the default
settings will use the default 5 minute timeout.
"""
cache = caches[DEFAULT_CACHE_ALIAS]
self.assertEqual(self.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, cache.default_timeout)
@override_settings(CACHES=NEVER_EXPIRING_CACHES_SETTINGS)
def test_caches_set_with_timeout_as_none_has_correct_default_timeout(self):
"""Memory caches that have the TIMEOUT parameter set to `None` in the
default settings with have `None` as the default timeout.
This means "no timeout".
"""
cache = caches[DEFAULT_CACHE_ALIAS]
self.assertIsNone(cache.default_timeout)
self.assertIsNone(cache.get_backend_timeout())
@override_settings(CACHES=DEFAULT_MEMORY_CACHES_SETTINGS)
def test_caches_with_unset_timeout_set_expiring_key(self):
"""Memory caches that have the TIMEOUT parameter unset will set cache
keys having the default 5 minute timeout.
"""
key = "my-key"
value = "my-value"
cache = caches[DEFAULT_CACHE_ALIAS]
cache.set(key, value)
cache_key = cache.make_key(key)
self.assertIsNotNone(cache._expire_info[cache_key])
@override_settings(CACHES=NEVER_EXPIRING_CACHES_SETTINGS)
def test_caches_set_with_timeout_as_none_set_non_expiring_key(self):
"""Memory caches that have the TIMEOUT parameter set to `None` will set
a non expiring key by default.
"""
key = "another-key"
value = "another-value"
cache = caches[DEFAULT_CACHE_ALIAS]
cache.set(key, value)
cache_key = cache.make_key(key)
self.assertIsNone(cache._expire_info[cache_key])
@override_settings(
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_KEY_PREFIX='settingsprefix',
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_SECONDS=1,
CACHES={
'default': {
'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.locmem.LocMemCache',
},
},
USE_I18N=False,
ALLOWED_HOSTS=['.example.com'],
)
class CacheUtils(SimpleTestCase):
"""TestCase for django.utils.cache functions."""
host = 'www.example.com'
path = '/cache/test/'
factory = RequestFactory(HTTP_HOST=host)
def tearDown(self):
cache.clear()
def _get_request_cache(self, method='GET', query_string=None, update_cache=None):
request = self._get_request(self.host, self.path,
method, query_string=query_string)
request._cache_update_cache = True if not update_cache else update_cache
return request
def test_patch_vary_headers(self):
headers = (
# Initial vary, new headers, resulting vary.
(None, ('Accept-Encoding',), 'Accept-Encoding'),
('Accept-Encoding', ('accept-encoding',), 'Accept-Encoding'),
('Accept-Encoding', ('ACCEPT-ENCODING',), 'Accept-Encoding'),
('Cookie', ('Accept-Encoding',), 'Cookie, Accept-Encoding'),
('Cookie, Accept-Encoding', ('Accept-Encoding',), 'Cookie, Accept-Encoding'),
('Cookie, Accept-Encoding', ('Accept-Encoding', 'cookie'), 'Cookie, Accept-Encoding'),
(None, ('Accept-Encoding', 'COOKIE'), 'Accept-Encoding, COOKIE'),
('Cookie, Accept-Encoding', ('Accept-Encoding', 'cookie'), 'Cookie, Accept-Encoding'),
('Cookie , Accept-Encoding', ('Accept-Encoding', 'cookie'), 'Cookie, Accept-Encoding'),
('*', ('Accept-Language', 'Cookie'), '*'),
('Accept-Language, Cookie', ('*',), '*'),
)
for initial_vary, newheaders, resulting_vary in headers:
with self.subTest(initial_vary=initial_vary, newheaders=newheaders):
response = HttpResponse()
if initial_vary is not None:
response.headers['Vary'] = initial_vary
patch_vary_headers(response, newheaders)
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Vary'], resulting_vary)
def test_get_cache_key(self):
request = self.factory.get(self.path)
response = HttpResponse()
# Expect None if no headers have been set yet.
self.assertIsNone(get_cache_key(request))
# Set headers to an empty list.
learn_cache_key(request, response)
self.assertEqual(
get_cache_key(request),
'views.decorators.cache.cache_page.settingsprefix.GET.'
'18a03f9c9649f7d684af5db3524f5c99.d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e'
)
# A specified key_prefix is taken into account.
key_prefix = 'localprefix'
learn_cache_key(request, response, key_prefix=key_prefix)
self.assertEqual(
get_cache_key(request, key_prefix=key_prefix),
'views.decorators.cache.cache_page.localprefix.GET.'
'18a03f9c9649f7d684af5db3524f5c99.d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e'
)
def test_get_cache_key_with_query(self):
request = self.factory.get(self.path, {'test': 1})
response = HttpResponse()
# Expect None if no headers have been set yet.
self.assertIsNone(get_cache_key(request))
# Set headers to an empty list.
learn_cache_key(request, response)
# The querystring is taken into account.
self.assertEqual(
get_cache_key(request),
'views.decorators.cache.cache_page.settingsprefix.GET.'
'beaf87a9a99ee81c673ea2d67ccbec2a.d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e'
)
def test_cache_key_varies_by_url(self):
"""
get_cache_key keys differ by fully-qualified URL instead of path
"""
request1 = self.factory.get(self.path, HTTP_HOST='sub-1.example.com')
learn_cache_key(request1, HttpResponse())
request2 = self.factory.get(self.path, HTTP_HOST='sub-2.example.com')
learn_cache_key(request2, HttpResponse())
self.assertNotEqual(get_cache_key(request1), get_cache_key(request2))
def test_learn_cache_key(self):
request = self.factory.head(self.path)
response = HttpResponse()
response.headers['Vary'] = 'Pony'
# Make sure that the Vary header is added to the key hash
learn_cache_key(request, response)
self.assertEqual(
get_cache_key(request),
'views.decorators.cache.cache_page.settingsprefix.GET.'
'18a03f9c9649f7d684af5db3524f5c99.d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e'
)
def test_patch_cache_control(self):
tests = (
# Initial Cache-Control, kwargs to patch_cache_control, expected Cache-Control parts
(None, {'private': True}, {'private'}),
('', {'private': True}, {'private'}),
# no-cache.
('', {'no_cache': 'Set-Cookie'}, {'no-cache=Set-Cookie'}),
('', {'no-cache': 'Set-Cookie'}, {'no-cache=Set-Cookie'}),
('no-cache=Set-Cookie', {'no_cache': True}, {'no-cache'}),
('no-cache=Set-Cookie,no-cache=Link', {'no_cache': True}, {'no-cache'}),
('no-cache=Set-Cookie', {'no_cache': 'Link'}, {'no-cache=Set-Cookie', 'no-cache=Link'}),
(
'no-cache=Set-Cookie,no-cache=Link',
{'no_cache': 'Custom'},
{'no-cache=Set-Cookie', 'no-cache=Link', 'no-cache=Custom'},
),
# Test whether private/public attributes are mutually exclusive
('private', {'private': True}, {'private'}),
('private', {'public': True}, {'public'}),
('public', {'public': True}, {'public'}),
('public', {'private': True}, {'private'}),
('must-revalidate,max-age=60,private', {'public': True}, {'must-revalidate', 'max-age=60', 'public'}),
('must-revalidate,max-age=60,public', {'private': True}, {'must-revalidate', 'max-age=60', 'private'}),
('must-revalidate,max-age=60', {'public': True}, {'must-revalidate', 'max-age=60', 'public'}),
)
cc_delim_re = re.compile(r'\s*,\s*')
for initial_cc, newheaders, expected_cc in tests:
with self.subTest(initial_cc=initial_cc, newheaders=newheaders):
response = HttpResponse()
if initial_cc is not None:
response.headers['Cache-Control'] = initial_cc
patch_cache_control(response, **newheaders)
parts = set(cc_delim_re.split(response.headers['Cache-Control']))
self.assertEqual(parts, expected_cc)
@override_settings(
CACHES={
'default': {
'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.locmem.LocMemCache',
'KEY_PREFIX': 'cacheprefix',
},
},
)
class PrefixedCacheUtils(CacheUtils):
pass
@override_settings(
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_SECONDS=60,
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_KEY_PREFIX='test',
CACHES={
'default': {
'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.locmem.LocMemCache',
},
},
)
class CacheHEADTest(SimpleTestCase):
path = '/cache/test/'
factory = RequestFactory()
def tearDown(self):
cache.clear()
def _set_cache(self, request, msg):
return UpdateCacheMiddleware(lambda req: HttpResponse(msg))(request)
def test_head_caches_correctly(self):
test_content = 'test content'
request = self.factory.head(self.path)
request._cache_update_cache = True
self._set_cache(request, test_content)
request = self.factory.head(self.path)
request._cache_update_cache = True
get_cache_data = FetchFromCacheMiddleware(empty_response).process_request(request)
self.assertIsNotNone(get_cache_data)
self.assertEqual(test_content.encode(), get_cache_data.content)
def test_head_with_cached_get(self):
test_content = 'test content'
request = self.factory.get(self.path)
request._cache_update_cache = True
self._set_cache(request, test_content)
request = self.factory.head(self.path)
get_cache_data = FetchFromCacheMiddleware(empty_response).process_request(request)
self.assertIsNotNone(get_cache_data)
self.assertEqual(test_content.encode(), get_cache_data.content)
@override_settings(
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_KEY_PREFIX='settingsprefix',
CACHES={
'default': {
'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.locmem.LocMemCache',
},
},
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('es', 'Spanish'),
],
)
class CacheI18nTest(SimpleTestCase):
path = '/cache/test/'
factory = RequestFactory()
def tearDown(self):
cache.clear()
@override_settings(USE_I18N=True, USE_TZ=False)
def test_cache_key_i18n_translation(self):
request = self.factory.get(self.path)
lang = translation.get_language()
response = HttpResponse()
key = learn_cache_key(request, response)
self.assertIn(lang, key, "Cache keys should include the language name when translation is active")
key2 = get_cache_key(request)
self.assertEqual(key, key2)
def check_accept_language_vary(self, accept_language, vary, reference_key):
request = self.factory.get(self.path)
request.META['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'] = accept_language
request.META['HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING'] = 'gzip;q=1.0, identity; q=0.5, *;q=0'
response = HttpResponse()
response.headers['Vary'] = vary
key = learn_cache_key(request, response)
key2 = get_cache_key(request)
self.assertEqual(key, reference_key)
self.assertEqual(key2, reference_key)
@override_settings(USE_I18N=True, USE_TZ=False)
def test_cache_key_i18n_translation_accept_language(self):
lang = translation.get_language()
self.assertEqual(lang, 'en')
request = self.factory.get(self.path)
request.META['HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING'] = 'gzip;q=1.0, identity; q=0.5, *;q=0'
response = HttpResponse()
response.headers['Vary'] = 'accept-encoding'
key = learn_cache_key(request, response)
self.assertIn(lang, key, "Cache keys should include the language name when translation is active")
self.check_accept_language_vary(
'en-us',
'cookie, accept-language, accept-encoding',
key
)
self.check_accept_language_vary(
'en-US',
'cookie, accept-encoding, accept-language',
key
)
self.check_accept_language_vary(
'en-US,en;q=0.8',
'accept-encoding, accept-language, cookie',
key
)
self.check_accept_language_vary(
'en-US,en;q=0.8,ko;q=0.6',
'accept-language, cookie, accept-encoding',
key
)
self.check_accept_language_vary(
'ko-kr,ko;q=0.8,en-us;q=0.5,en;q=0.3 ',
'accept-encoding, cookie, accept-language',
key
)
self.check_accept_language_vary(
'ko-KR,ko;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.6,en;q=0.4',
'accept-language, accept-encoding, cookie',
key
)
self.check_accept_language_vary(
'ko;q=1.0,en;q=0.5',
'cookie, accept-language, accept-encoding',
key
)
self.check_accept_language_vary(
'ko, en',
'cookie, accept-encoding, accept-language',
key
)
self.check_accept_language_vary(
'ko-KR, en-US',
'accept-encoding, accept-language, cookie',
key
)
@override_settings(USE_I18N=False, USE_TZ=True)
def test_cache_key_i18n_timezone(self):
request = self.factory.get(self.path)
tz = timezone.get_current_timezone_name()
response = HttpResponse()
key = learn_cache_key(request, response)
self.assertIn(tz, key, "Cache keys should include the time zone name when time zones are active")
key2 = get_cache_key(request)
self.assertEqual(key, key2)
@override_settings(USE_I18N=False)
def test_cache_key_no_i18n(self):
request = self.factory.get(self.path)
lang = translation.get_language()
tz = timezone.get_current_timezone_name()
response = HttpResponse()
key = learn_cache_key(request, response)
self.assertNotIn(lang, key, "Cache keys shouldn't include the language name when i18n isn't active")
self.assertNotIn(tz, key, "Cache keys shouldn't include the time zone name when i18n isn't active")
@override_settings(
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_KEY_PREFIX="test",
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_SECONDS=60,
USE_I18N=True,
)
def test_middleware(self):
def set_cache(request, lang, msg):
def get_response(req):
return HttpResponse(msg)
translation.activate(lang)
return UpdateCacheMiddleware(get_response)(request)
# cache with non empty request.GET
request = self.factory.get(self.path, {'foo': 'bar', 'other': 'true'})
request._cache_update_cache = True
get_cache_data = FetchFromCacheMiddleware(empty_response).process_request(request)
# first access, cache must return None
self.assertIsNone(get_cache_data)
content = 'Check for cache with QUERY_STRING'
def get_response(req):
return HttpResponse(content)
UpdateCacheMiddleware(get_response)(request)
get_cache_data = FetchFromCacheMiddleware(empty_response).process_request(request)
# cache must return content
self.assertIsNotNone(get_cache_data)
self.assertEqual(get_cache_data.content, content.encode())
# different QUERY_STRING, cache must be empty
request = self.factory.get(self.path, {'foo': 'bar', 'somethingelse': 'true'})
request._cache_update_cache = True
get_cache_data = FetchFromCacheMiddleware(empty_response).process_request(request)
self.assertIsNone(get_cache_data)
# i18n tests
en_message = "Hello world!"
es_message = "Hola mundo!"
request = self.factory.get(self.path)
request._cache_update_cache = True
set_cache(request, 'en', en_message)
get_cache_data = FetchFromCacheMiddleware(empty_response).process_request(request)
# The cache can be recovered
self.assertIsNotNone(get_cache_data)
self.assertEqual(get_cache_data.content, en_message.encode())
# change the session language and set content
request = self.factory.get(self.path)
request._cache_update_cache = True
set_cache(request, 'es', es_message)
# change again the language
translation.activate('en')
# retrieve the content from cache
get_cache_data = FetchFromCacheMiddleware(empty_response).process_request(request)
self.assertEqual(get_cache_data.content, en_message.encode())
# change again the language
translation.activate('es')
get_cache_data = FetchFromCacheMiddleware(empty_response).process_request(request)
self.assertEqual(get_cache_data.content, es_message.encode())
# reset the language
translation.deactivate()
@override_settings(
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_KEY_PREFIX="test",
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_SECONDS=60,
)
def test_middleware_doesnt_cache_streaming_response(self):
request = self.factory.get(self.path)
get_cache_data = FetchFromCacheMiddleware(empty_response).process_request(request)
self.assertIsNone(get_cache_data)
def get_stream_response(req):
return StreamingHttpResponse(['Check for cache with streaming content.'])
UpdateCacheMiddleware(get_stream_response)(request)
get_cache_data = FetchFromCacheMiddleware(empty_response).process_request(request)
self.assertIsNone(get_cache_data)
@override_settings(
CACHES={
'default': {
'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.locmem.LocMemCache',
'KEY_PREFIX': 'cacheprefix'
},
},
)
class PrefixedCacheI18nTest(CacheI18nTest):
pass
def hello_world_view(request, value):
return HttpResponse('Hello World %s' % value)
def csrf_view(request):
return HttpResponse(csrf(request)['csrf_token'])
@override_settings(
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_ALIAS='other',
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_KEY_PREFIX='middlewareprefix',
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_SECONDS=30,
CACHES={
'default': {
'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.locmem.LocMemCache',
},
'other': {
'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.locmem.LocMemCache',
'LOCATION': 'other',
'TIMEOUT': '1',
},
},
)
class CacheMiddlewareTest(SimpleTestCase):
factory = RequestFactory()
def setUp(self):
self.default_cache = caches['default']
self.other_cache = caches['other']
def tearDown(self):
self.default_cache.clear()
self.other_cache.clear()
super().tearDown()
def test_constructor(self):
"""
Ensure the constructor is correctly distinguishing between usage of CacheMiddleware as
Middleware vs. usage of CacheMiddleware as view decorator and setting attributes
appropriately.
"""
# If only one argument is passed in construction, it's being used as
# middleware.
middleware = CacheMiddleware(empty_response)
# Now test object attributes against values defined in setUp above
self.assertEqual(middleware.cache_timeout, 30)
self.assertEqual(middleware.key_prefix, 'middlewareprefix')
self.assertEqual(middleware.cache_alias, 'other')
self.assertEqual(middleware.cache, self.other_cache)
# If more arguments are being passed in construction, it's being used
# as a decorator. First, test with "defaults":
as_view_decorator = CacheMiddleware(empty_response, cache_alias=None, key_prefix=None)
self.assertEqual(as_view_decorator.cache_timeout, 30) # Timeout value for 'default' cache, i.e. 30
self.assertEqual(as_view_decorator.key_prefix, '')
# Value of DEFAULT_CACHE_ALIAS from django.core.cache
self.assertEqual(as_view_decorator.cache_alias, 'default')
self.assertEqual(as_view_decorator.cache, self.default_cache)
# Next, test with custom values:
as_view_decorator_with_custom = CacheMiddleware(
hello_world_view, cache_timeout=60, cache_alias='other', key_prefix='foo'
)
self.assertEqual(as_view_decorator_with_custom.cache_timeout, 60)
self.assertEqual(as_view_decorator_with_custom.key_prefix, 'foo')
self.assertEqual(as_view_decorator_with_custom.cache_alias, 'other')
self.assertEqual(as_view_decorator_with_custom.cache, self.other_cache)
def test_update_cache_middleware_constructor(self):
middleware = UpdateCacheMiddleware(empty_response)
self.assertEqual(middleware.cache_timeout, 30)
self.assertIsNone(middleware.page_timeout)
self.assertEqual(middleware.key_prefix, 'middlewareprefix')
self.assertEqual(middleware.cache_alias, 'other')
self.assertEqual(middleware.cache, self.other_cache)
def test_fetch_cache_middleware_constructor(self):
middleware = FetchFromCacheMiddleware(empty_response)
self.assertEqual(middleware.key_prefix, 'middlewareprefix')
self.assertEqual(middleware.cache_alias, 'other')
self.assertEqual(middleware.cache, self.other_cache)
def test_middleware(self):
middleware = CacheMiddleware(hello_world_view)
prefix_middleware = CacheMiddleware(hello_world_view, key_prefix='prefix1')
timeout_middleware = CacheMiddleware(hello_world_view, cache_timeout=1)
request = self.factory.get('/view/')
# Put the request through the request middleware
result = middleware.process_request(request)
self.assertIsNone(result)
response = hello_world_view(request, '1')
# Now put the response through the response middleware
response = middleware.process_response(request, response)
# Repeating the request should result in a cache hit
result = middleware.process_request(request)
self.assertIsNotNone(result)
self.assertEqual(result.content, b'Hello World 1')
# The same request through a different middleware won't hit
result = prefix_middleware.process_request(request)
self.assertIsNone(result)
# The same request with a timeout _will_ hit
result = timeout_middleware.process_request(request)
self.assertIsNotNone(result)
self.assertEqual(result.content, b'Hello World 1')
def test_view_decorator(self):
# decorate the same view with different cache decorators
default_view = cache_page(3)(hello_world_view)
default_with_prefix_view = cache_page(3, key_prefix='prefix1')(hello_world_view)
explicit_default_view = cache_page(3, cache='default')(hello_world_view)
explicit_default_with_prefix_view = cache_page(3, cache='default', key_prefix='prefix1')(hello_world_view)
other_view = cache_page(1, cache='other')(hello_world_view)
other_with_prefix_view = cache_page(1, cache='other', key_prefix='prefix2')(hello_world_view)
request = self.factory.get('/view/')
# Request the view once
response = default_view(request, '1')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hello World 1')
# Request again -- hit the cache
response = default_view(request, '2')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hello World 1')
# Requesting the same view with the explicit cache should yield the same result
response = explicit_default_view(request, '3')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hello World 1')
# Requesting with a prefix will hit a different cache key
response = explicit_default_with_prefix_view(request, '4')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hello World 4')
# Hitting the same view again gives a cache hit
response = explicit_default_with_prefix_view(request, '5')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hello World 4')
# And going back to the implicit cache will hit the same cache
response = default_with_prefix_view(request, '6')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hello World 4')
# Requesting from an alternate cache won't hit cache
response = other_view(request, '7')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hello World 7')
# But a repeated hit will hit cache
response = other_view(request, '8')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hello World 7')
# And prefixing the alternate cache yields yet another cache entry
response = other_with_prefix_view(request, '9')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hello World 9')
# But if we wait a couple of seconds...
time.sleep(2)
# ... the default cache will still hit
caches['default']
response = default_view(request, '11')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hello World 1')
# ... the default cache with a prefix will still hit
response = default_with_prefix_view(request, '12')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hello World 4')
# ... the explicit default cache will still hit
response = explicit_default_view(request, '13')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hello World 1')
# ... the explicit default cache with a prefix will still hit
response = explicit_default_with_prefix_view(request, '14')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hello World 4')
# .. but a rapidly expiring cache won't hit
response = other_view(request, '15')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hello World 15')
# .. even if it has a prefix
response = other_with_prefix_view(request, '16')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hello World 16')
def test_cache_page_timeout(self):
# Page timeout takes precedence over the "max-age" section of the
# "Cache-Control".
tests = [
(1, 3), # max_age < page_timeout.
(3, 1), # max_age > page_timeout.
]
for max_age, page_timeout in tests:
with self.subTest(max_age=max_age, page_timeout=page_timeout):
view = cache_page(timeout=page_timeout)(
cache_control(max_age=max_age)(hello_world_view)
)
request = self.factory.get('/view/')
response = view(request, '1')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hello World 1')
time.sleep(1)
response = view(request, '2')
self.assertEqual(
response.content,
b'Hello World 1' if page_timeout > max_age else b'Hello World 2',
)
cache.clear()
def test_cached_control_private_not_cached(self):
"""Responses with 'Cache-Control: private' are not cached."""
view_with_private_cache = cache_page(3)(cache_control(private=True)(hello_world_view))
request = self.factory.get('/view/')
response = view_with_private_cache(request, '1')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hello World 1')
response = view_with_private_cache(request, '2')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Hello World 2')
def test_sensitive_cookie_not_cached(self):
"""
Django must prevent caching of responses that set a user-specific (and
maybe security sensitive) cookie in response to a cookie-less request.
"""
request = self.factory.get('/view/')
csrf_middleware = CsrfViewMiddleware(csrf_view)
csrf_middleware.process_view(request, csrf_view, (), {})
cache_middleware = CacheMiddleware(csrf_middleware)
self.assertIsNone(cache_middleware.process_request(request))
cache_middleware(request)
# Inserting a CSRF cookie in a cookie-less request prevented caching.
self.assertIsNone(cache_middleware.process_request(request))
def test_304_response_has_http_caching_headers_but_not_cached(self):
original_view = mock.Mock(return_value=HttpResponseNotModified())
view = cache_page(2)(original_view)
request = self.factory.get('/view/')
# The view shouldn't be cached on the second call.
view(request).close()
response = view(request)
response.close()
self.assertEqual(original_view.call_count, 2)
self.assertIsInstance(response, HttpResponseNotModified)
self.assertIn('Cache-Control', response)
self.assertIn('Expires', response)
@override_settings(
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_KEY_PREFIX='settingsprefix',
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_SECONDS=1,
CACHES={
'default': {
'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.locmem.LocMemCache',
},
},
USE_I18N=False,
)
class TestWithTemplateResponse(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Tests various headers w/ TemplateResponse.
Most are probably redundant since they manipulate the same object
anyway but the ETag header is 'special' because it relies on the
content being complete (which is not necessarily always the case
with a TemplateResponse)
"""
path = '/cache/test/'
factory = RequestFactory()
def tearDown(self):
cache.clear()
def test_patch_vary_headers(self):
headers = (
# Initial vary, new headers, resulting vary.
(None, ('Accept-Encoding',), 'Accept-Encoding'),
('Accept-Encoding', ('accept-encoding',), 'Accept-Encoding'),
('Accept-Encoding', ('ACCEPT-ENCODING',), 'Accept-Encoding'),
('Cookie', ('Accept-Encoding',), 'Cookie, Accept-Encoding'),
('Cookie, Accept-Encoding', ('Accept-Encoding',), 'Cookie, Accept-Encoding'),
('Cookie, Accept-Encoding', ('Accept-Encoding', 'cookie'), 'Cookie, Accept-Encoding'),
(None, ('Accept-Encoding', 'COOKIE'), 'Accept-Encoding, COOKIE'),
('Cookie, Accept-Encoding', ('Accept-Encoding', 'cookie'), 'Cookie, Accept-Encoding'),
('Cookie , Accept-Encoding', ('Accept-Encoding', 'cookie'), 'Cookie, Accept-Encoding'),
)
for initial_vary, newheaders, resulting_vary in headers:
with self.subTest(initial_vary=initial_vary, newheaders=newheaders):
template = engines['django'].from_string("This is a test")
response = TemplateResponse(HttpRequest(), template)
if initial_vary is not None:
response.headers['Vary'] = initial_vary
patch_vary_headers(response, newheaders)
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Vary'], resulting_vary)
def test_get_cache_key(self):
request = self.factory.get(self.path)
template = engines['django'].from_string("This is a test")
response = TemplateResponse(HttpRequest(), template)
key_prefix = 'localprefix'
# Expect None if no headers have been set yet.
self.assertIsNone(get_cache_key(request))
# Set headers to an empty list.
learn_cache_key(request, response)
self.assertEqual(
get_cache_key(request),
'views.decorators.cache.cache_page.settingsprefix.GET.'
'58a0a05c8a5620f813686ff969c26853.d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e'
)
# A specified key_prefix is taken into account.
learn_cache_key(request, response, key_prefix=key_prefix)
self.assertEqual(
get_cache_key(request, key_prefix=key_prefix),
'views.decorators.cache.cache_page.localprefix.GET.'
'58a0a05c8a5620f813686ff969c26853.d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e'
)
def test_get_cache_key_with_query(self):
request = self.factory.get(self.path, {'test': 1})
template = engines['django'].from_string("This is a test")
response = TemplateResponse(HttpRequest(), template)
# Expect None if no headers have been set yet.
self.assertIsNone(get_cache_key(request))
# Set headers to an empty list.
learn_cache_key(request, response)
# The querystring is taken into account.
self.assertEqual(
get_cache_key(request),
'views.decorators.cache.cache_page.settingsprefix.GET.'
'0f1c2d56633c943073c4569d9a9502fe.d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e'
)
class TestMakeTemplateFragmentKey(SimpleTestCase):
def test_without_vary_on(self):
key = make_template_fragment_key('a.fragment')
self.assertEqual(key, 'template.cache.a.fragment.d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e')
def test_with_one_vary_on(self):
key = make_template_fragment_key('foo', ['abc'])
self.assertEqual(key, 'template.cache.foo.493e283d571a73056196f1a68efd0f66')
def test_with_many_vary_on(self):
key = make_template_fragment_key('bar', ['abc', 'def'])
self.assertEqual(key, 'template.cache.bar.17c1a507a0cb58384f4c639067a93520')
def test_proper_escaping(self):
key = make_template_fragment_key('spam', ['abc:def%'])
self.assertEqual(key, 'template.cache.spam.06c8ae8e8c430b69fb0a6443504153dc')
def test_with_ints_vary_on(self):
key = make_template_fragment_key('foo', [1, 2, 3, 4, 5])
self.assertEqual(key, 'template.cache.foo.7ae8fd2e0d25d651c683bdeebdb29461')
def test_with_unicode_vary_on(self):
key = make_template_fragment_key('foo', ['42º', '😀'])
self.assertEqual(key, 'template.cache.foo.7ced1c94e543668590ba39b3c08b0237')
def test_long_vary_on(self):
key = make_template_fragment_key('foo', ['x' * 10000])
self.assertEqual(key, 'template.cache.foo.3670b349b5124aa56bdb50678b02b23a')
class CacheHandlerTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_same_instance(self):
"""
Attempting to retrieve the same alias should yield the same instance.
"""
cache1 = caches['default']
cache2 = caches['default']
self.assertIs(cache1, cache2)
def test_per_thread(self):
"""
Requesting the same alias from separate threads should yield separate
instances.
"""
c = []
def runner():
c.append(caches['default'])
for x in range(2):
t = threading.Thread(target=runner)
t.start()
t.join()
self.assertIsNot(c[0], c[1])
|
fdbc8e20761c78feb86f0b37cb13d8fdc295f0b8ffd19e9c174a60bc36f2ab8e | from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.utils.hashable import make_hashable
class TestHashable(SimpleTestCase):
def test_equal(self):
tests = (
([], ()),
(['a', 1], ('a', 1)),
({}, ()),
({'a'}, ('a',)),
(frozenset({'a'}), {'a'}),
({'a': 1, 'b': 2}, (('a', 1), ('b', 2))),
({'b': 2, 'a': 1}, (('a', 1), ('b', 2))),
(('a', ['b', 1]), ('a', ('b', 1))),
(('a', {'b': 1}), ('a', (('b', 1),))),
)
for value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertEqual(make_hashable(value), expected)
def test_count_equal(self):
tests = (
({'a': 1, 'b': ['a', 1]}, (('a', 1), ('b', ('a', 1)))),
({'a': 1, 'b': ('a', [1, 2])}, (('a', 1), ('b', ('a', (1, 2))))),
)
for value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertCountEqual(make_hashable(value), expected)
def test_unhashable(self):
class Unhashable:
__hash__ = None
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "unhashable type: 'Unhashable'"):
make_hashable(Unhashable())
|
503a5642de9b253cbc4d65f360631b5ec3dd97e30068648706aba1817798a9b1 | import platform
import unittest
from datetime import datetime
from unittest import mock
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, ignore_warnings
from django.utils.datastructures import MultiValueDict
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango40Warning
from django.utils.http import (
base36_to_int, escape_leading_slashes, http_date, int_to_base36,
is_safe_url, is_same_domain, parse_etags, parse_http_date, parse_qsl,
quote_etag, url_has_allowed_host_and_scheme, urlencode, urlquote,
urlquote_plus, urlsafe_base64_decode, urlsafe_base64_encode, urlunquote,
urlunquote_plus,
)
class URLEncodeTests(SimpleTestCase):
cannot_encode_none_msg = (
"Cannot encode None for key 'a' in a query string. Did you mean to "
"pass an empty string or omit the value?"
)
def test_tuples(self):
self.assertEqual(urlencode((('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('c', 3))), 'a=1&b=2&c=3')
def test_dict(self):
result = urlencode({'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3})
# Dictionaries are treated as unordered.
self.assertIn(result, [
'a=1&b=2&c=3',
'a=1&c=3&b=2',
'b=2&a=1&c=3',
'b=2&c=3&a=1',
'c=3&a=1&b=2',
'c=3&b=2&a=1',
])
def test_dict_containing_sequence_not_doseq(self):
self.assertEqual(urlencode({'a': [1, 2]}, doseq=False), 'a=%5B1%2C+2%5D')
def test_dict_containing_tuple_not_doseq(self):
self.assertEqual(urlencode({'a': (1, 2)}, doseq=False), 'a=%281%2C+2%29')
def test_custom_iterable_not_doseq(self):
class IterableWithStr:
def __str__(self):
return 'custom'
def __iter__(self):
yield from range(0, 3)
self.assertEqual(urlencode({'a': IterableWithStr()}, doseq=False), 'a=custom')
def test_dict_containing_sequence_doseq(self):
self.assertEqual(urlencode({'a': [1, 2]}, doseq=True), 'a=1&a=2')
def test_dict_containing_empty_sequence_doseq(self):
self.assertEqual(urlencode({'a': []}, doseq=True), '')
def test_multivaluedict(self):
result = urlencode(MultiValueDict({
'name': ['Adrian', 'Simon'],
'position': ['Developer'],
}), doseq=True)
# MultiValueDicts are similarly unordered.
self.assertIn(result, [
'name=Adrian&name=Simon&position=Developer',
'position=Developer&name=Adrian&name=Simon',
])
def test_dict_with_bytes_values(self):
self.assertEqual(urlencode({'a': b'abc'}, doseq=True), 'a=abc')
def test_dict_with_sequence_of_bytes(self):
self.assertEqual(urlencode({'a': [b'spam', b'eggs', b'bacon']}, doseq=True), 'a=spam&a=eggs&a=bacon')
def test_dict_with_bytearray(self):
self.assertEqual(urlencode({'a': bytearray(range(2))}, doseq=True), 'a=0&a=1')
def test_generator(self):
self.assertEqual(urlencode({'a': range(2)}, doseq=True), 'a=0&a=1')
self.assertEqual(urlencode({'a': range(2)}, doseq=False), 'a=range%280%2C+2%29')
def test_none(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, self.cannot_encode_none_msg):
urlencode({'a': None})
def test_none_in_sequence(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, self.cannot_encode_none_msg):
urlencode({'a': [None]}, doseq=True)
def test_none_in_generator(self):
def gen():
yield None
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, self.cannot_encode_none_msg):
urlencode({'a': gen()}, doseq=True)
class Base36IntTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_roundtrip(self):
for n in [0, 1, 1000, 1000000]:
self.assertEqual(n, base36_to_int(int_to_base36(n)))
def test_negative_input(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'Negative base36 conversion input.'):
int_to_base36(-1)
def test_to_base36_errors(self):
for n in ['1', 'foo', {1: 2}, (1, 2, 3), 3.141]:
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
int_to_base36(n)
def test_invalid_literal(self):
for n in ['#', ' ']:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "invalid literal for int() with base 36: '%s'" % n):
base36_to_int(n)
def test_input_too_large(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'Base36 input too large'):
base36_to_int('1' * 14)
def test_to_int_errors(self):
for n in [123, {1: 2}, (1, 2, 3), 3.141]:
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
base36_to_int(n)
def test_values(self):
for n, b36 in [(0, '0'), (1, '1'), (42, '16'), (818469960, 'django')]:
self.assertEqual(int_to_base36(n), b36)
self.assertEqual(base36_to_int(b36), n)
class IsSafeURLTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_bad_urls(self):
bad_urls = (
'http://example.com',
'http:///example.com',
'https://example.com',
'ftp://example.com',
r'\\example.com',
r'\\\example.com',
r'/\\/example.com',
r'\\\example.com',
r'\\example.com',
r'\\//example.com',
r'/\/example.com',
r'\/example.com',
r'/\example.com',
'http:///example.com',
r'http:/\//example.com',
r'http:\/example.com',
r'http:/\example.com',
'javascript:alert("XSS")',
'\njavascript:alert(x)',
'\x08//example.com',
r'http://otherserver\@example.com',
r'http:\\testserver\@example.com',
r'http://testserver\me:[email protected]',
r'http://testserver\@example.com',
r'http:\\testserver\confirm\[email protected]',
'http:999999999',
'ftp:9999999999',
'\n',
'http://[2001:cdba:0000:0000:0000:0000:3257:9652/',
'http://2001:cdba:0000:0000:0000:0000:3257:9652]/',
)
for bad_url in bad_urls:
with self.subTest(url=bad_url):
self.assertIs(
url_has_allowed_host_and_scheme(bad_url, allowed_hosts={'testserver', 'testserver2'}),
False,
)
def test_good_urls(self):
good_urls = (
'/view/?param=http://example.com',
'/view/?param=https://example.com',
'/view?param=ftp://example.com',
'view/?param=//example.com',
'https://testserver/',
'HTTPS://testserver/',
'//testserver/',
'http://testserver/[email protected]',
'/url%20with%20spaces/',
'path/http:2222222222',
)
for good_url in good_urls:
with self.subTest(url=good_url):
self.assertIs(
url_has_allowed_host_and_scheme(good_url, allowed_hosts={'otherserver', 'testserver'}),
True,
)
def test_basic_auth(self):
# Valid basic auth credentials are allowed.
self.assertIs(
url_has_allowed_host_and_scheme(r'http://user:pass@testserver/', allowed_hosts={'user:pass@testserver'}),
True,
)
def test_no_allowed_hosts(self):
# A path without host is allowed.
self.assertIs(url_has_allowed_host_and_scheme('/confirm/[email protected]', allowed_hosts=None), True)
# Basic auth without host is not allowed.
self.assertIs(url_has_allowed_host_and_scheme(r'http://testserver\@example.com', allowed_hosts=None), False)
def test_allowed_hosts_str(self):
self.assertIs(url_has_allowed_host_and_scheme('http://good.com/good', allowed_hosts='good.com'), True)
self.assertIs(url_has_allowed_host_and_scheme('http://good.co/evil', allowed_hosts='good.com'), False)
def test_secure_param_https_urls(self):
secure_urls = (
'https://example.com/p',
'HTTPS://example.com/p',
'/view/?param=http://example.com',
)
for url in secure_urls:
with self.subTest(url=url):
self.assertIs(
url_has_allowed_host_and_scheme(url, allowed_hosts={'example.com'}, require_https=True),
True,
)
def test_secure_param_non_https_urls(self):
insecure_urls = (
'http://example.com/p',
'ftp://example.com/p',
'//example.com/p',
)
for url in insecure_urls:
with self.subTest(url=url):
self.assertIs(
url_has_allowed_host_and_scheme(url, allowed_hosts={'example.com'}, require_https=True),
False,
)
def test_is_safe_url_deprecated(self):
msg = (
'django.utils.http.is_safe_url() is deprecated in favor of '
'url_has_allowed_host_and_scheme().'
)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango40Warning, msg):
is_safe_url('https://example.com', allowed_hosts={'example.com'})
class URLSafeBase64Tests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_roundtrip(self):
bytestring = b'foo'
encoded = urlsafe_base64_encode(bytestring)
decoded = urlsafe_base64_decode(encoded)
self.assertEqual(bytestring, decoded)
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango40Warning)
class URLQuoteTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_quote(self):
self.assertEqual(urlquote('Paris & Orl\xe9ans'), 'Paris%20%26%20Orl%C3%A9ans')
self.assertEqual(urlquote('Paris & Orl\xe9ans', safe="&"), 'Paris%20&%20Orl%C3%A9ans')
def test_unquote(self):
self.assertEqual(urlunquote('Paris%20%26%20Orl%C3%A9ans'), 'Paris & Orl\xe9ans')
self.assertEqual(urlunquote('Paris%20&%20Orl%C3%A9ans'), 'Paris & Orl\xe9ans')
def test_quote_plus(self):
self.assertEqual(urlquote_plus('Paris & Orl\xe9ans'), 'Paris+%26+Orl%C3%A9ans')
self.assertEqual(urlquote_plus('Paris & Orl\xe9ans', safe="&"), 'Paris+&+Orl%C3%A9ans')
def test_unquote_plus(self):
self.assertEqual(urlunquote_plus('Paris+%26+Orl%C3%A9ans'), 'Paris & Orl\xe9ans')
self.assertEqual(urlunquote_plus('Paris+&+Orl%C3%A9ans'), 'Paris & Orl\xe9ans')
class IsSameDomainTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_good(self):
for pair in (
('example.com', 'example.com'),
('example.com', '.example.com'),
('foo.example.com', '.example.com'),
('example.com:8888', 'example.com:8888'),
('example.com:8888', '.example.com:8888'),
('foo.example.com:8888', '.example.com:8888'),
):
self.assertIs(is_same_domain(*pair), True)
def test_bad(self):
for pair in (
('example2.com', 'example.com'),
('foo.example.com', 'example.com'),
('example.com:9999', 'example.com:8888'),
('foo.example.com:8888', ''),
):
self.assertIs(is_same_domain(*pair), False)
class ETagProcessingTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_parsing(self):
self.assertEqual(
parse_etags(r'"" , "etag", "e\\tag", W/"weak"'),
['""', '"etag"', r'"e\\tag"', 'W/"weak"']
)
self.assertEqual(parse_etags('*'), ['*'])
# Ignore RFC 2616 ETags that are invalid according to RFC 7232.
self.assertEqual(parse_etags(r'"etag", "e\"t\"ag"'), ['"etag"'])
def test_quoting(self):
self.assertEqual(quote_etag('etag'), '"etag"') # unquoted
self.assertEqual(quote_etag('"etag"'), '"etag"') # quoted
self.assertEqual(quote_etag('W/"etag"'), 'W/"etag"') # quoted, weak
class HttpDateProcessingTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_http_date(self):
t = 1167616461.0
self.assertEqual(http_date(t), 'Mon, 01 Jan 2007 01:54:21 GMT')
def test_parsing_rfc1123(self):
parsed = parse_http_date('Sun, 06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 GMT')
self.assertEqual(datetime.utcfromtimestamp(parsed), datetime(1994, 11, 6, 8, 49, 37))
@unittest.skipIf(platform.architecture()[0] == '32bit', 'The Year 2038 problem.')
@mock.patch('django.utils.http.datetime.datetime')
def test_parsing_rfc850(self, mocked_datetime):
mocked_datetime.side_effect = datetime
mocked_datetime.utcnow = mock.Mock()
utcnow_1 = datetime(2019, 11, 6, 8, 49, 37)
utcnow_2 = datetime(2020, 11, 6, 8, 49, 37)
utcnow_3 = datetime(2048, 11, 6, 8, 49, 37)
tests = (
(utcnow_1, 'Tuesday, 31-Dec-69 08:49:37 GMT', datetime(2069, 12, 31, 8, 49, 37)),
(utcnow_1, 'Tuesday, 10-Nov-70 08:49:37 GMT', datetime(1970, 11, 10, 8, 49, 37)),
(utcnow_1, 'Sunday, 06-Nov-94 08:49:37 GMT', datetime(1994, 11, 6, 8, 49, 37)),
(utcnow_2, 'Wednesday, 31-Dec-70 08:49:37 GMT', datetime(2070, 12, 31, 8, 49, 37)),
(utcnow_2, 'Friday, 31-Dec-71 08:49:37 GMT', datetime(1971, 12, 31, 8, 49, 37)),
(utcnow_3, 'Sunday, 31-Dec-00 08:49:37 GMT', datetime(2000, 12, 31, 8, 49, 37)),
(utcnow_3, 'Friday, 31-Dec-99 08:49:37 GMT', datetime(1999, 12, 31, 8, 49, 37)),
)
for utcnow, rfc850str, expected_date in tests:
with self.subTest(rfc850str=rfc850str):
mocked_datetime.utcnow.return_value = utcnow
parsed = parse_http_date(rfc850str)
self.assertEqual(datetime.utcfromtimestamp(parsed), expected_date)
def test_parsing_asctime(self):
parsed = parse_http_date('Sun Nov 6 08:49:37 1994')
self.assertEqual(datetime.utcfromtimestamp(parsed), datetime(1994, 11, 6, 8, 49, 37))
def test_parsing_year_less_than_70(self):
parsed = parse_http_date('Sun Nov 6 08:49:37 0037')
self.assertEqual(datetime.utcfromtimestamp(parsed), datetime(2037, 11, 6, 8, 49, 37))
class EscapeLeadingSlashesTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test(self):
tests = (
('//example.com', '/%2Fexample.com'),
('//', '/%2F'),
)
for url, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(url=url):
self.assertEqual(escape_leading_slashes(url), expected)
# TODO: Remove when dropping support for PY37. Backport of unit tests for
# urllib.parse.parse_qsl() from Python 3.8. Copyright (C) 2020 Python Software
# Foundation (see LICENSE.python).
class ParseQSLBackportTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_parse_qsl(self):
tests = [
('', []),
('&', []),
('&&', []),
('=', [('', '')]),
('=a', [('', 'a')]),
('a', [('a', '')]),
('a=', [('a', '')]),
('&a=b', [('a', 'b')]),
('a=a+b&b=b+c', [('a', 'a b'), ('b', 'b c')]),
('a=1&a=2', [('a', '1'), ('a', '2')]),
(b'', []),
(b'&', []),
(b'&&', []),
(b'=', [(b'', b'')]),
(b'=a', [(b'', b'a')]),
(b'a', [(b'a', b'')]),
(b'a=', [(b'a', b'')]),
(b'&a=b', [(b'a', b'b')]),
(b'a=a+b&b=b+c', [(b'a', b'a b'), (b'b', b'b c')]),
(b'a=1&a=2', [(b'a', b'1'), (b'a', b'2')]),
(';', []),
(';;', []),
(';a=b', [('a', 'b')]),
('a=a+b;b=b+c', [('a', 'a b'), ('b', 'b c')]),
('a=1;a=2', [('a', '1'), ('a', '2')]),
(b';', []),
(b';;', []),
(b';a=b', [(b'a', b'b')]),
(b'a=a+b;b=b+c', [(b'a', b'a b'), (b'b', b'b c')]),
(b'a=1;a=2', [(b'a', b'1'), (b'a', b'2')]),
]
for original, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(original):
result = parse_qsl(original, keep_blank_values=True)
self.assertEqual(result, expected, 'Error parsing %r' % original)
expect_without_blanks = [v for v in expected if len(v[1])]
result = parse_qsl(original, keep_blank_values=False)
self.assertEqual(result, expect_without_blanks, 'Error parsing %r' % original)
def test_parse_qsl_encoding(self):
result = parse_qsl('key=\u0141%E9', encoding='latin-1')
self.assertEqual(result, [('key', '\u0141\xE9')])
result = parse_qsl('key=\u0141%C3%A9', encoding='utf-8')
self.assertEqual(result, [('key', '\u0141\xE9')])
result = parse_qsl('key=\u0141%C3%A9', encoding='ascii')
self.assertEqual(result, [('key', '\u0141\ufffd\ufffd')])
result = parse_qsl('key=\u0141%E9-', encoding='ascii')
self.assertEqual(result, [('key', '\u0141\ufffd-')])
result = parse_qsl('key=\u0141%E9-', encoding='ascii', errors='ignore')
self.assertEqual(result, [('key', '\u0141-')])
def test_parse_qsl_max_num_fields(self):
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
parse_qsl('&'.join(['a=a'] * 11), max_num_fields=10)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
parse_qsl(';'.join(['a=a'] * 11), max_num_fields=10)
parse_qsl('&'.join(['a=a'] * 10), max_num_fields=10)
|
ea19872657c1ba02cd227eaadf5fc219d16df25dd838bf644366c5bbc3522fd0 | """
A test spanning all the capabilities of all the serializers.
This class defines sample data and a dynamically generated
test case that is capable of testing the capabilities of
the serializers. This includes all valid data values, plus
forward, backwards and self references.
"""
import datetime
import decimal
import uuid
from django.core import serializers
from django.db import connection, models
from django.test import TestCase
from .models import (
Anchor, AutoNowDateTimeData, BigIntegerData, BinaryData, BooleanData,
BooleanPKData, CharData, CharPKData, DateData, DatePKData, DateTimeData,
DateTimePKData, DecimalData, DecimalPKData, EmailData, EmailPKData,
ExplicitInheritBaseModel, FileData, FilePathData, FilePathPKData, FKData,
FKDataToField, FKDataToO2O, FKSelfData, FKToUUID, FloatData, FloatPKData,
GenericData, GenericIPAddressData, GenericIPAddressPKData,
InheritAbstractModel, InheritBaseModel, IntegerData, IntegerPKData,
Intermediate, LengthModel, M2MData, M2MIntermediateData, M2MSelfData,
ModifyingSaveData, NullBooleanData, O2OData, PositiveBigIntegerData,
PositiveIntegerData, PositiveIntegerPKData, PositiveSmallIntegerData,
PositiveSmallIntegerPKData, SlugData, SlugPKData, SmallData, SmallPKData,
Tag, TextData, TimeData, UniqueAnchor, UUIDData, UUIDDefaultData,
)
from .tests import register_tests
# A set of functions that can be used to recreate
# test data objects of various kinds.
# The save method is a raw base model save, to make
# sure that the data in the database matches the
# exact test case.
def data_create(pk, klass, data):
instance = klass(id=pk)
instance.data = data
models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
return [instance]
def generic_create(pk, klass, data):
instance = klass(id=pk)
instance.data = data[0]
models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
for tag in data[1:]:
instance.tags.create(data=tag)
return [instance]
def fk_create(pk, klass, data):
instance = klass(id=pk)
setattr(instance, 'data_id', data)
models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
return [instance]
def m2m_create(pk, klass, data):
instance = klass(id=pk)
models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
instance.data.set(data)
return [instance]
def im2m_create(pk, klass, data):
instance = klass(id=pk)
models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
return [instance]
def im_create(pk, klass, data):
instance = klass(id=pk)
instance.right_id = data['right']
instance.left_id = data['left']
if 'extra' in data:
instance.extra = data['extra']
models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
return [instance]
def o2o_create(pk, klass, data):
instance = klass()
instance.data_id = data
models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
return [instance]
def pk_create(pk, klass, data):
instance = klass()
instance.data = data
models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
return [instance]
def inherited_create(pk, klass, data):
instance = klass(id=pk, **data)
# This isn't a raw save because:
# 1) we're testing inheritance, not field behavior, so none
# of the field values need to be protected.
# 2) saving the child class and having the parent created
# automatically is easier than manually creating both.
models.Model.save(instance)
created = [instance]
for klass in instance._meta.parents:
created.append(klass.objects.get(id=pk))
return created
# A set of functions that can be used to compare
# test data objects of various kinds
def data_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
if klass == BinaryData and data is not None:
testcase.assertEqual(
bytes(data), bytes(instance.data),
"Objects with PK=%d not equal; expected '%s' (%s), got '%s' (%s)" % (
pk, repr(bytes(data)), type(data), repr(bytes(instance.data)),
type(instance.data),
)
)
else:
testcase.assertEqual(
data, instance.data,
"Objects with PK=%d not equal; expected '%s' (%s), got '%s' (%s)" % (
pk, data, type(data), instance, type(instance.data),
)
)
def generic_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
testcase.assertEqual(data[0], instance.data)
testcase.assertEqual(data[1:], [t.data for t in instance.tags.order_by('id')])
def fk_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
testcase.assertEqual(data, instance.data_id)
def m2m_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
testcase.assertEqual(data, [obj.id for obj in instance.data.order_by('id')])
def im2m_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
klass.objects.get(id=pk)
# actually nothing else to check, the instance just should exist
def im_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
testcase.assertEqual(data['left'], instance.left_id)
testcase.assertEqual(data['right'], instance.right_id)
if 'extra' in data:
testcase.assertEqual(data['extra'], instance.extra)
else:
testcase.assertEqual("doesn't matter", instance.extra)
def o2o_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
instance = klass.objects.get(data=data)
testcase.assertEqual(data, instance.data_id)
def pk_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
instance = klass.objects.get(data=data)
testcase.assertEqual(data, instance.data)
def inherited_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
for key, value in data.items():
testcase.assertEqual(value, getattr(instance, key))
# Define some data types. Each data type is
# actually a pair of functions; one to create
# and one to compare objects of that type
data_obj = (data_create, data_compare)
generic_obj = (generic_create, generic_compare)
fk_obj = (fk_create, fk_compare)
m2m_obj = (m2m_create, m2m_compare)
im2m_obj = (im2m_create, im2m_compare)
im_obj = (im_create, im_compare)
o2o_obj = (o2o_create, o2o_compare)
pk_obj = (pk_create, pk_compare)
inherited_obj = (inherited_create, inherited_compare)
uuid_obj = uuid.uuid4()
test_data = [
# Format: (data type, PK value, Model Class, data)
(data_obj, 1, BinaryData, memoryview(b"\x05\xFD\x00")),
(data_obj, 2, BinaryData, None),
(data_obj, 5, BooleanData, True),
(data_obj, 6, BooleanData, False),
(data_obj, 7, BooleanData, None),
(data_obj, 10, CharData, "Test Char Data"),
(data_obj, 11, CharData, ""),
(data_obj, 12, CharData, "None"),
(data_obj, 13, CharData, "null"),
(data_obj, 14, CharData, "NULL"),
(data_obj, 15, CharData, None),
# (We use something that will fit into a latin1 database encoding here,
# because that is still the default used on many system setups.)
(data_obj, 16, CharData, '\xa5'),
(data_obj, 20, DateData, datetime.date(2006, 6, 16)),
(data_obj, 21, DateData, None),
(data_obj, 30, DateTimeData, datetime.datetime(2006, 6, 16, 10, 42, 37)),
(data_obj, 31, DateTimeData, None),
(data_obj, 40, EmailData, "[email protected]"),
(data_obj, 41, EmailData, None),
(data_obj, 42, EmailData, ""),
(data_obj, 50, FileData, 'file:///foo/bar/whiz.txt'),
# (data_obj, 51, FileData, None),
(data_obj, 52, FileData, ""),
(data_obj, 60, FilePathData, "/foo/bar/whiz.txt"),
(data_obj, 61, FilePathData, None),
(data_obj, 62, FilePathData, ""),
(data_obj, 70, DecimalData, decimal.Decimal('12.345')),
(data_obj, 71, DecimalData, decimal.Decimal('-12.345')),
(data_obj, 72, DecimalData, decimal.Decimal('0.0')),
(data_obj, 73, DecimalData, None),
(data_obj, 74, FloatData, 12.345),
(data_obj, 75, FloatData, -12.345),
(data_obj, 76, FloatData, 0.0),
(data_obj, 77, FloatData, None),
(data_obj, 80, IntegerData, 123456789),
(data_obj, 81, IntegerData, -123456789),
(data_obj, 82, IntegerData, 0),
(data_obj, 83, IntegerData, None),
# (XX, ImageData
(data_obj, 95, GenericIPAddressData, "fe80:1424:2223:6cff:fe8a:2e8a:2151:abcd"),
(data_obj, 96, GenericIPAddressData, None),
(data_obj, 100, NullBooleanData, True),
(data_obj, 101, NullBooleanData, False),
(data_obj, 102, NullBooleanData, None),
(data_obj, 110, PositiveBigIntegerData, 9223372036854775807),
(data_obj, 111, PositiveBigIntegerData, None),
(data_obj, 120, PositiveIntegerData, 123456789),
(data_obj, 121, PositiveIntegerData, None),
(data_obj, 130, PositiveSmallIntegerData, 12),
(data_obj, 131, PositiveSmallIntegerData, None),
(data_obj, 140, SlugData, "this-is-a-slug"),
(data_obj, 141, SlugData, None),
(data_obj, 142, SlugData, ""),
(data_obj, 150, SmallData, 12),
(data_obj, 151, SmallData, -12),
(data_obj, 152, SmallData, 0),
(data_obj, 153, SmallData, None),
(data_obj, 160, TextData, """This is a long piece of text.
It contains line breaks.
Several of them.
The end."""),
(data_obj, 161, TextData, ""),
(data_obj, 162, TextData, None),
(data_obj, 170, TimeData, datetime.time(10, 42, 37)),
(data_obj, 171, TimeData, None),
(generic_obj, 200, GenericData, ['Generic Object 1', 'tag1', 'tag2']),
(generic_obj, 201, GenericData, ['Generic Object 2', 'tag2', 'tag3']),
(data_obj, 300, Anchor, "Anchor 1"),
(data_obj, 301, Anchor, "Anchor 2"),
(data_obj, 302, UniqueAnchor, "UAnchor 1"),
(fk_obj, 400, FKData, 300), # Post reference
(fk_obj, 401, FKData, 500), # Pre reference
(fk_obj, 402, FKData, None), # Empty reference
(m2m_obj, 410, M2MData, []), # Empty set
(m2m_obj, 411, M2MData, [300, 301]), # Post reference
(m2m_obj, 412, M2MData, [500, 501]), # Pre reference
(m2m_obj, 413, M2MData, [300, 301, 500, 501]), # Pre and Post reference
(o2o_obj, None, O2OData, 300), # Post reference
(o2o_obj, None, O2OData, 500), # Pre reference
(fk_obj, 430, FKSelfData, 431), # Pre reference
(fk_obj, 431, FKSelfData, 430), # Post reference
(fk_obj, 432, FKSelfData, None), # Empty reference
(m2m_obj, 440, M2MSelfData, []),
(m2m_obj, 441, M2MSelfData, []),
(m2m_obj, 442, M2MSelfData, [440, 441]),
(m2m_obj, 443, M2MSelfData, [445, 446]),
(m2m_obj, 444, M2MSelfData, [440, 441, 445, 446]),
(m2m_obj, 445, M2MSelfData, []),
(m2m_obj, 446, M2MSelfData, []),
(fk_obj, 450, FKDataToField, "UAnchor 1"),
(fk_obj, 451, FKDataToField, "UAnchor 2"),
(fk_obj, 452, FKDataToField, None),
(fk_obj, 460, FKDataToO2O, 300),
(im2m_obj, 470, M2MIntermediateData, None),
# testing post- and pre-references and extra fields
(im_obj, 480, Intermediate, {'right': 300, 'left': 470}),
(im_obj, 481, Intermediate, {'right': 300, 'left': 490}),
(im_obj, 482, Intermediate, {'right': 500, 'left': 470}),
(im_obj, 483, Intermediate, {'right': 500, 'left': 490}),
(im_obj, 484, Intermediate, {'right': 300, 'left': 470, 'extra': "extra"}),
(im_obj, 485, Intermediate, {'right': 300, 'left': 490, 'extra': "extra"}),
(im_obj, 486, Intermediate, {'right': 500, 'left': 470, 'extra': "extra"}),
(im_obj, 487, Intermediate, {'right': 500, 'left': 490, 'extra': "extra"}),
(im2m_obj, 490, M2MIntermediateData, []),
(data_obj, 500, Anchor, "Anchor 3"),
(data_obj, 501, Anchor, "Anchor 4"),
(data_obj, 502, UniqueAnchor, "UAnchor 2"),
(pk_obj, 601, BooleanPKData, True),
(pk_obj, 602, BooleanPKData, False),
(pk_obj, 610, CharPKData, "Test Char PKData"),
(pk_obj, 620, DatePKData, datetime.date(2006, 6, 16)),
(pk_obj, 630, DateTimePKData, datetime.datetime(2006, 6, 16, 10, 42, 37)),
(pk_obj, 640, EmailPKData, "[email protected]"),
# (pk_obj, 650, FilePKData, 'file:///foo/bar/whiz.txt'),
(pk_obj, 660, FilePathPKData, "/foo/bar/whiz.txt"),
(pk_obj, 670, DecimalPKData, decimal.Decimal('12.345')),
(pk_obj, 671, DecimalPKData, decimal.Decimal('-12.345')),
(pk_obj, 672, DecimalPKData, decimal.Decimal('0.0')),
(pk_obj, 673, FloatPKData, 12.345),
(pk_obj, 674, FloatPKData, -12.345),
(pk_obj, 675, FloatPKData, 0.0),
(pk_obj, 680, IntegerPKData, 123456789),
(pk_obj, 681, IntegerPKData, -123456789),
(pk_obj, 682, IntegerPKData, 0),
# (XX, ImagePKData
(pk_obj, 695, GenericIPAddressPKData, "fe80:1424:2223:6cff:fe8a:2e8a:2151:abcd"),
(pk_obj, 720, PositiveIntegerPKData, 123456789),
(pk_obj, 730, PositiveSmallIntegerPKData, 12),
(pk_obj, 740, SlugPKData, "this-is-a-slug"),
(pk_obj, 750, SmallPKData, 12),
(pk_obj, 751, SmallPKData, -12),
(pk_obj, 752, SmallPKData, 0),
# (pk_obj, 760, TextPKData, """This is a long piece of text.
# It contains line breaks.
# Several of them.
# The end."""),
# (pk_obj, 770, TimePKData, datetime.time(10, 42, 37)),
# (pk_obj, 790, XMLPKData, "<foo></foo>"),
(pk_obj, 791, UUIDData, uuid_obj),
(fk_obj, 792, FKToUUID, uuid_obj),
(pk_obj, 793, UUIDDefaultData, uuid_obj),
(data_obj, 800, AutoNowDateTimeData, datetime.datetime(2006, 6, 16, 10, 42, 37)),
(data_obj, 810, ModifyingSaveData, 42),
(inherited_obj, 900, InheritAbstractModel, {'child_data': 37, 'parent_data': 42}),
(inherited_obj, 910, ExplicitInheritBaseModel, {'child_data': 37, 'parent_data': 42}),
(inherited_obj, 920, InheritBaseModel, {'child_data': 37, 'parent_data': 42}),
(data_obj, 1000, BigIntegerData, 9223372036854775807),
(data_obj, 1001, BigIntegerData, -9223372036854775808),
(data_obj, 1002, BigIntegerData, 0),
(data_obj, 1003, BigIntegerData, None),
(data_obj, 1004, LengthModel, 0),
(data_obj, 1005, LengthModel, 1),
]
# Because Oracle treats the empty string as NULL, Oracle is expected to fail
# when field.empty_strings_allowed is True and the value is None; skip these
# tests.
if connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls:
test_data = [data for data in test_data
if not (data[0] == data_obj and
data[2]._meta.get_field('data').empty_strings_allowed and
data[3] is None)]
class SerializerDataTests(TestCase):
pass
def serializerTest(self, format):
# FK to an object with PK of 0. This won't work on MySQL without the
# NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO SQL mode since it won't let you create an object
# with an autoincrement primary key of 0.
if connection.features.allows_auto_pk_0:
test_data.extend([
(data_obj, 0, Anchor, 'Anchor 0'),
(fk_obj, 465, FKData, 0),
])
# Create all the objects defined in the test data
objects = []
instance_count = {}
for (func, pk, klass, datum) in test_data:
with connection.constraint_checks_disabled():
objects.extend(func[0](pk, klass, datum))
# Get a count of the number of objects created for each class
for klass in instance_count:
instance_count[klass] = klass.objects.count()
# Add the generic tagged objects to the object list
objects.extend(Tag.objects.all())
# Serialize the test database
serialized_data = serializers.serialize(format, objects, indent=2)
for obj in serializers.deserialize(format, serialized_data):
obj.save()
# Assert that the deserialized data is the same
# as the original source
for (func, pk, klass, datum) in test_data:
func[1](self, pk, klass, datum)
# Assert that the number of objects deserialized is the
# same as the number that was serialized.
for klass, count in instance_count.items():
self.assertEqual(count, klass.objects.count())
register_tests(SerializerDataTests, 'test_%s_serializer', serializerTest)
|
55e56d02f563e43c57af81e200dcb1b7dda93e405912af6283dc5604070524ec | from datetime import date
from django import forms
from django.contrib.admin.models import ADDITION, CHANGE, DELETION, LogEntry
from django.contrib.admin.options import (
HORIZONTAL, VERTICAL, ModelAdmin, TabularInline,
get_content_type_for_model,
)
from django.contrib.admin.sites import AdminSite
from django.contrib.admin.widgets import (
AdminDateWidget, AdminRadioSelect, AutocompleteSelect,
AutocompleteSelectMultiple,
)
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.db import models
from django.forms.widgets import Select
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase
from django.test.utils import isolate_apps
from .models import Band, Concert, Song
class MockRequest:
pass
class MockSuperUser:
def has_perm(self, perm, obj=None):
return True
request = MockRequest()
request.user = MockSuperUser()
class ModelAdminTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.band = Band.objects.create(
name='The Doors',
bio='',
sign_date=date(1965, 1, 1),
)
def setUp(self):
self.site = AdminSite()
def test_modeladmin_str(self):
ma = ModelAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(str(ma), 'modeladmin.ModelAdmin')
# form/fields/fieldsets interaction ##############################
def test_default_fields(self):
ma = ModelAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['name', 'bio', 'sign_date'])
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_fields(request)), ['name', 'bio', 'sign_date'])
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_fields(request, self.band)), ['name', 'bio', 'sign_date'])
self.assertIsNone(ma.get_exclude(request, self.band))
def test_default_fieldsets(self):
# fieldsets_add and fieldsets_change should return a special data structure that
# is used in the templates. They should generate the "right thing" whether we
# have specified a custom form, the fields argument, or nothing at all.
#
# Here's the default case. There are no custom form_add/form_change methods,
# no fields argument, and no fieldsets argument.
ma = ModelAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(ma.get_fieldsets(request), [(None, {'fields': ['name', 'bio', 'sign_date']})])
self.assertEqual(ma.get_fieldsets(request, self.band), [(None, {'fields': ['name', 'bio', 'sign_date']})])
def test_get_fieldsets(self):
# get_fieldsets() is called when figuring out form fields (#18681).
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
def get_fieldsets(self, request, obj=None):
return [(None, {'fields': ['name', 'bio']})]
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
form = ma.get_form(None)
self.assertEqual(form._meta.fields, ['name', 'bio'])
class InlineBandAdmin(TabularInline):
model = Concert
fk_name = 'main_band'
can_delete = False
def get_fieldsets(self, request, obj=None):
return [(None, {'fields': ['day', 'transport']})]
ma = InlineBandAdmin(Band, self.site)
form = ma.get_formset(None).form
self.assertEqual(form._meta.fields, ['day', 'transport'])
def test_lookup_allowed_allows_nonexistent_lookup(self):
"""
A lookup_allowed allows a parameter whose field lookup doesn't exist.
(#21129).
"""
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
fields = ['name']
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertTrue(ma.lookup_allowed('name__nonexistent', 'test_value'))
@isolate_apps('modeladmin')
def test_lookup_allowed_onetoone(self):
class Department(models.Model):
code = models.CharField(max_length=4, unique=True)
class Employee(models.Model):
department = models.ForeignKey(Department, models.CASCADE, to_field="code")
class EmployeeProfile(models.Model):
employee = models.OneToOneField(Employee, models.CASCADE)
class EmployeeInfo(models.Model):
employee = models.OneToOneField(Employee, models.CASCADE)
description = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class EmployeeProfileAdmin(ModelAdmin):
list_filter = [
'employee__employeeinfo__description',
'employee__department__code',
]
ma = EmployeeProfileAdmin(EmployeeProfile, self.site)
# Reverse OneToOneField
self.assertIs(ma.lookup_allowed('employee__employeeinfo__description', 'test_value'), True)
# OneToOneField and ForeignKey
self.assertIs(ma.lookup_allowed('employee__department__code', 'test_value'), True)
def test_field_arguments(self):
# If fields is specified, fieldsets_add and fieldsets_change should
# just stick the fields into a formsets structure and return it.
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
fields = ['name']
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_fields(request)), ['name'])
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_fields(request, self.band)), ['name'])
self.assertEqual(ma.get_fieldsets(request), [(None, {'fields': ['name']})])
self.assertEqual(ma.get_fieldsets(request, self.band), [(None, {'fields': ['name']})])
def test_field_arguments_restricted_on_form(self):
# If fields or fieldsets is specified, it should exclude fields on the
# Form class to the fields specified. This may cause errors to be
# raised in the db layer if required model fields aren't in fields/
# fieldsets, but that's preferable to ghost errors where a field in the
# Form class isn't being displayed because it's not in fields/fieldsets.
# Using `fields`.
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
fields = ['name']
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['name'])
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request, self.band).base_fields), ['name'])
# Using `fieldsets`.
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
fieldsets = [(None, {'fields': ['name']})]
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['name'])
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request, self.band).base_fields), ['name'])
# Using `exclude`.
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
exclude = ['bio']
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['name', 'sign_date'])
# You can also pass a tuple to `exclude`.
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
exclude = ('bio',)
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['name', 'sign_date'])
# Using `fields` and `exclude`.
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
fields = ['name', 'bio']
exclude = ['bio']
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['name'])
def test_custom_form_meta_exclude_with_readonly(self):
"""
The custom ModelForm's `Meta.exclude` is respected when used in
conjunction with `ModelAdmin.readonly_fields` and when no
`ModelAdmin.exclude` is defined (#14496).
"""
# With ModelAdmin
class AdminBandForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Band
exclude = ['bio']
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
readonly_fields = ['name']
form = AdminBandForm
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['sign_date'])
# With InlineModelAdmin
class AdminConcertForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Concert
exclude = ['day']
class ConcertInline(TabularInline):
readonly_fields = ['transport']
form = AdminConcertForm
fk_name = 'main_band'
model = Concert
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ConcertInline]
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(
list(list(ma.get_formsets_with_inlines(request))[0][0]().forms[0].fields),
['main_band', 'opening_band', 'id', 'DELETE'])
def test_custom_formfield_override_readonly(self):
class AdminBandForm(forms.ModelForm):
name = forms.CharField()
class Meta:
exclude = ()
model = Band
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
form = AdminBandForm
readonly_fields = ['name']
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
# `name` shouldn't appear in base_fields because it's part of
# readonly_fields.
self.assertEqual(
list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields),
['bio', 'sign_date']
)
# But it should appear in get_fields()/fieldsets() so it can be
# displayed as read-only.
self.assertEqual(
list(ma.get_fields(request)),
['bio', 'sign_date', 'name']
)
self.assertEqual(
list(ma.get_fieldsets(request)),
[(None, {'fields': ['bio', 'sign_date', 'name']})]
)
def test_custom_form_meta_exclude(self):
"""
The custom ModelForm's `Meta.exclude` is overridden if
`ModelAdmin.exclude` or `InlineModelAdmin.exclude` are defined (#14496).
"""
# With ModelAdmin
class AdminBandForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Band
exclude = ['bio']
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
exclude = ['name']
form = AdminBandForm
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['bio', 'sign_date'])
# With InlineModelAdmin
class AdminConcertForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Concert
exclude = ['day']
class ConcertInline(TabularInline):
exclude = ['transport']
form = AdminConcertForm
fk_name = 'main_band'
model = Concert
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ConcertInline]
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(
list(list(ma.get_formsets_with_inlines(request))[0][0]().forms[0].fields),
['main_band', 'opening_band', 'day', 'id', 'DELETE']
)
def test_overriding_get_exclude(self):
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
def get_exclude(self, request, obj=None):
return ['name']
self.assertEqual(
list(BandAdmin(Band, self.site).get_form(request).base_fields),
['bio', 'sign_date']
)
def test_get_exclude_overrides_exclude(self):
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
exclude = ['bio']
def get_exclude(self, request, obj=None):
return ['name']
self.assertEqual(
list(BandAdmin(Band, self.site).get_form(request).base_fields),
['bio', 'sign_date']
)
def test_get_exclude_takes_obj(self):
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
def get_exclude(self, request, obj=None):
if obj:
return ['sign_date']
return ['name']
self.assertEqual(
list(BandAdmin(Band, self.site).get_form(request, self.band).base_fields),
['name', 'bio']
)
def test_custom_form_validation(self):
# If a form is specified, it should use it allowing custom validation
# to work properly. This won't break any of the admin widgets or media.
class AdminBandForm(forms.ModelForm):
delete = forms.BooleanField()
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
form = AdminBandForm
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['name', 'bio', 'sign_date', 'delete'])
self.assertEqual(type(ma.get_form(request).base_fields['sign_date'].widget), AdminDateWidget)
def test_form_exclude_kwarg_override(self):
"""
The `exclude` kwarg passed to `ModelAdmin.get_form()` overrides all
other declarations (#8999).
"""
class AdminBandForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Band
exclude = ['name']
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
exclude = ['sign_date']
form = AdminBandForm
def get_form(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
kwargs['exclude'] = ['bio']
return super().get_form(request, obj, **kwargs)
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['name', 'sign_date'])
def test_formset_exclude_kwarg_override(self):
"""
The `exclude` kwarg passed to `InlineModelAdmin.get_formset()`
overrides all other declarations (#8999).
"""
class AdminConcertForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Concert
exclude = ['day']
class ConcertInline(TabularInline):
exclude = ['transport']
form = AdminConcertForm
fk_name = 'main_band'
model = Concert
def get_formset(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
kwargs['exclude'] = ['opening_band']
return super().get_formset(request, obj, **kwargs)
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ConcertInline]
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(
list(list(ma.get_formsets_with_inlines(request))[0][0]().forms[0].fields),
['main_band', 'day', 'transport', 'id', 'DELETE']
)
def test_formset_overriding_get_exclude_with_form_fields(self):
class AdminConcertForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Concert
fields = ['main_band', 'opening_band', 'day', 'transport']
class ConcertInline(TabularInline):
form = AdminConcertForm
fk_name = 'main_band'
model = Concert
def get_exclude(self, request, obj=None):
return ['opening_band']
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ConcertInline]
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(
list(list(ma.get_formsets_with_inlines(request))[0][0]().forms[0].fields),
['main_band', 'day', 'transport', 'id', 'DELETE']
)
def test_formset_overriding_get_exclude_with_form_exclude(self):
class AdminConcertForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Concert
exclude = ['day']
class ConcertInline(TabularInline):
form = AdminConcertForm
fk_name = 'main_band'
model = Concert
def get_exclude(self, request, obj=None):
return ['opening_band']
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ConcertInline]
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(
list(list(ma.get_formsets_with_inlines(request))[0][0]().forms[0].fields),
['main_band', 'day', 'transport', 'id', 'DELETE']
)
def test_raw_id_fields_widget_override(self):
"""
The autocomplete_fields, raw_id_fields, and radio_fields widgets may
overridden by specifying a widget in get_formset().
"""
class ConcertInline(TabularInline):
model = Concert
fk_name = 'main_band'
raw_id_fields = ('opening_band',)
def get_formset(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
kwargs['widgets'] = {'opening_band': Select}
return super().get_formset(request, obj, **kwargs)
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ConcertInline]
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
band_widget = list(ma.get_formsets_with_inlines(request))[0][0]().forms[0].fields['opening_band'].widget
# Without the override this would be ForeignKeyRawIdWidget.
self.assertIsInstance(band_widget, Select)
def test_queryset_override(self):
# If the queryset of a ModelChoiceField in a custom form is overridden,
# RelatedFieldWidgetWrapper doesn't mess that up.
band2 = Band.objects.create(name='The Beatles', bio='', sign_date=date(1962, 1, 1))
ma = ModelAdmin(Concert, self.site)
form = ma.get_form(request)()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(form["main_band"]),
'<div class="related-widget-wrapper">'
'<select name="main_band" id="id_main_band" required>'
'<option value="" selected>---------</option>'
'<option value="%d">The Beatles</option>'
'<option value="%d">The Doors</option>'
'</select></div>' % (band2.id, self.band.id)
)
class AdminConcertForm(forms.ModelForm):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.fields["main_band"].queryset = Band.objects.filter(name='The Doors')
class ConcertAdminWithForm(ModelAdmin):
form = AdminConcertForm
ma = ConcertAdminWithForm(Concert, self.site)
form = ma.get_form(request)()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(form["main_band"]),
'<div class="related-widget-wrapper">'
'<select name="main_band" id="id_main_band" required>'
'<option value="" selected>---------</option>'
'<option value="%d">The Doors</option>'
'</select></div>' % self.band.id
)
def test_regression_for_ticket_15820(self):
"""
`obj` is passed from `InlineModelAdmin.get_fieldsets()` to
`InlineModelAdmin.get_formset()`.
"""
class CustomConcertForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Concert
fields = ['day']
class ConcertInline(TabularInline):
model = Concert
fk_name = 'main_band'
def get_formset(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
if obj:
kwargs['form'] = CustomConcertForm
return super().get_formset(request, obj, **kwargs)
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ConcertInline]
Concert.objects.create(main_band=self.band, opening_band=self.band, day=1)
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
inline_instances = ma.get_inline_instances(request)
fieldsets = list(inline_instances[0].get_fieldsets(request))
self.assertEqual(fieldsets[0][1]['fields'], ['main_band', 'opening_band', 'day', 'transport'])
fieldsets = list(inline_instances[0].get_fieldsets(request, inline_instances[0].model))
self.assertEqual(fieldsets[0][1]['fields'], ['day'])
# radio_fields behavior ###########################################
def test_default_foreign_key_widget(self):
# First, without any radio_fields specified, the widgets for ForeignKey
# and fields with choices specified ought to be a basic Select widget.
# ForeignKey widgets in the admin are wrapped with RelatedFieldWidgetWrapper so
# they need to be handled properly when type checking. For Select fields, all of
# the choices lists have a first entry of dashes.
cma = ModelAdmin(Concert, self.site)
cmafa = cma.get_form(request)
self.assertEqual(type(cmafa.base_fields['main_band'].widget.widget), Select)
self.assertEqual(
list(cmafa.base_fields['main_band'].widget.choices),
[('', '---------'), (self.band.id, 'The Doors')])
self.assertEqual(type(cmafa.base_fields['opening_band'].widget.widget), Select)
self.assertEqual(
list(cmafa.base_fields['opening_band'].widget.choices),
[('', '---------'), (self.band.id, 'The Doors')]
)
self.assertEqual(type(cmafa.base_fields['day'].widget), Select)
self.assertEqual(
list(cmafa.base_fields['day'].widget.choices),
[('', '---------'), (1, 'Fri'), (2, 'Sat')]
)
self.assertEqual(type(cmafa.base_fields['transport'].widget), Select)
self.assertEqual(
list(cmafa.base_fields['transport'].widget.choices),
[('', '---------'), (1, 'Plane'), (2, 'Train'), (3, 'Bus')])
def test_foreign_key_as_radio_field(self):
# Now specify all the fields as radio_fields. Widgets should now be
# RadioSelect, and the choices list should have a first entry of 'None' if
# blank=True for the model field. Finally, the widget should have the
# 'radiolist' attr, and 'inline' as well if the field is specified HORIZONTAL.
class ConcertAdmin(ModelAdmin):
radio_fields = {
'main_band': HORIZONTAL,
'opening_band': VERTICAL,
'day': VERTICAL,
'transport': HORIZONTAL,
}
cma = ConcertAdmin(Concert, self.site)
cmafa = cma.get_form(request)
self.assertEqual(type(cmafa.base_fields['main_band'].widget.widget), AdminRadioSelect)
self.assertEqual(cmafa.base_fields['main_band'].widget.attrs, {'class': 'radiolist inline'})
self.assertEqual(
list(cmafa.base_fields['main_band'].widget.choices),
[(self.band.id, 'The Doors')]
)
self.assertEqual(type(cmafa.base_fields['opening_band'].widget.widget), AdminRadioSelect)
self.assertEqual(cmafa.base_fields['opening_band'].widget.attrs, {'class': 'radiolist'})
self.assertEqual(
list(cmafa.base_fields['opening_band'].widget.choices),
[('', 'None'), (self.band.id, 'The Doors')]
)
self.assertEqual(type(cmafa.base_fields['day'].widget), AdminRadioSelect)
self.assertEqual(cmafa.base_fields['day'].widget.attrs, {'class': 'radiolist'})
self.assertEqual(list(cmafa.base_fields['day'].widget.choices), [(1, 'Fri'), (2, 'Sat')])
self.assertEqual(type(cmafa.base_fields['transport'].widget), AdminRadioSelect)
self.assertEqual(cmafa.base_fields['transport'].widget.attrs, {'class': 'radiolist inline'})
self.assertEqual(
list(cmafa.base_fields['transport'].widget.choices),
[('', 'None'), (1, 'Plane'), (2, 'Train'), (3, 'Bus')]
)
class AdminConcertForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Concert
exclude = ('transport',)
class ConcertAdmin(ModelAdmin):
form = AdminConcertForm
ma = ConcertAdmin(Concert, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['main_band', 'opening_band', 'day'])
class AdminConcertForm(forms.ModelForm):
extra = forms.CharField()
class Meta:
model = Concert
fields = ['extra', 'transport']
class ConcertAdmin(ModelAdmin):
form = AdminConcertForm
ma = ConcertAdmin(Concert, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['extra', 'transport'])
class ConcertInline(TabularInline):
form = AdminConcertForm
model = Concert
fk_name = 'main_band'
can_delete = True
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ConcertInline]
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(
list(list(ma.get_formsets_with_inlines(request))[0][0]().forms[0].fields),
['extra', 'transport', 'id', 'DELETE', 'main_band']
)
def test_log_actions(self):
ma = ModelAdmin(Band, self.site)
mock_request = MockRequest()
mock_request.user = User.objects.create(username='bill')
content_type = get_content_type_for_model(self.band)
tests = (
(ma.log_addition, ADDITION, {'added': {}}),
(ma.log_change, CHANGE, {'changed': {'fields': ['name', 'bio']}}),
(ma.log_deletion, DELETION, str(self.band)),
)
for method, flag, message in tests:
with self.subTest(name=method.__name__):
created = method(mock_request, self.band, message)
fetched = LogEntry.objects.filter(action_flag=flag).latest('id')
self.assertEqual(created, fetched)
self.assertEqual(fetched.action_flag, flag)
self.assertEqual(fetched.content_type, content_type)
self.assertEqual(fetched.object_id, str(self.band.pk))
self.assertEqual(fetched.user, mock_request.user)
if flag == DELETION:
self.assertEqual(fetched.change_message, '')
self.assertEqual(fetched.object_repr, message)
else:
self.assertEqual(fetched.change_message, str(message))
self.assertEqual(fetched.object_repr, str(self.band))
def test_get_autocomplete_fields(self):
class NameAdmin(ModelAdmin):
search_fields = ['name']
class SongAdmin(ModelAdmin):
autocomplete_fields = ['featuring']
fields = ['featuring', 'band']
class OtherSongAdmin(SongAdmin):
def get_autocomplete_fields(self, request):
return ['band']
self.site.register(Band, NameAdmin)
try:
# Uses autocomplete_fields if not overridden.
model_admin = SongAdmin(Song, self.site)
form = model_admin.get_form(request)()
self.assertIsInstance(form.fields['featuring'].widget.widget, AutocompleteSelectMultiple)
# Uses overridden get_autocomplete_fields
model_admin = OtherSongAdmin(Song, self.site)
form = model_admin.get_form(request)()
self.assertIsInstance(form.fields['band'].widget.widget, AutocompleteSelect)
finally:
self.site.unregister(Band)
def test_get_deleted_objects(self):
mock_request = MockRequest()
mock_request.user = User.objects.create_superuser(username='bob', email='[email protected]', password='test')
self.site.register(Band, ModelAdmin)
ma = self.site._registry[Band]
deletable_objects, model_count, perms_needed, protected = ma.get_deleted_objects([self.band], request)
self.assertEqual(deletable_objects, ['Band: The Doors'])
self.assertEqual(model_count, {'bands': 1})
self.assertEqual(perms_needed, set())
self.assertEqual(protected, [])
def test_get_deleted_objects_with_custom_has_delete_permission(self):
"""
ModelAdmin.get_deleted_objects() uses ModelAdmin.has_delete_permission()
for permissions checking.
"""
mock_request = MockRequest()
mock_request.user = User.objects.create_superuser(username='bob', email='[email protected]', password='test')
class TestModelAdmin(ModelAdmin):
def has_delete_permission(self, request, obj=None):
return False
self.site.register(Band, TestModelAdmin)
ma = self.site._registry[Band]
deletable_objects, model_count, perms_needed, protected = ma.get_deleted_objects([self.band], request)
self.assertEqual(deletable_objects, ['Band: The Doors'])
self.assertEqual(model_count, {'bands': 1})
self.assertEqual(perms_needed, {'band'})
self.assertEqual(protected, [])
class ModelAdminPermissionTests(SimpleTestCase):
class MockUser:
def has_module_perms(self, app_label):
return app_label == 'modeladmin'
class MockViewUser(MockUser):
def has_perm(self, perm, obj=None):
return perm == 'modeladmin.view_band'
class MockAddUser(MockUser):
def has_perm(self, perm, obj=None):
return perm == 'modeladmin.add_band'
class MockChangeUser(MockUser):
def has_perm(self, perm, obj=None):
return perm == 'modeladmin.change_band'
class MockDeleteUser(MockUser):
def has_perm(self, perm, obj=None):
return perm == 'modeladmin.delete_band'
def test_has_view_permission(self):
"""
has_view_permission() returns True for users who can view objects and
False for users who can't.
"""
ma = ModelAdmin(Band, AdminSite())
request = MockRequest()
request.user = self.MockViewUser()
self.assertIs(ma.has_view_permission(request), True)
request.user = self.MockAddUser()
self.assertIs(ma.has_view_permission(request), False)
request.user = self.MockChangeUser()
self.assertIs(ma.has_view_permission(request), True)
request.user = self.MockDeleteUser()
self.assertIs(ma.has_view_permission(request), False)
def test_has_add_permission(self):
"""
has_add_permission returns True for users who can add objects and
False for users who can't.
"""
ma = ModelAdmin(Band, AdminSite())
request = MockRequest()
request.user = self.MockViewUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_add_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockAddUser()
self.assertTrue(ma.has_add_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockChangeUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_add_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockDeleteUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_add_permission(request))
def test_inline_has_add_permission_uses_obj(self):
class ConcertInline(TabularInline):
model = Concert
def has_add_permission(self, request, obj):
return bool(obj)
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ConcertInline]
ma = BandAdmin(Band, AdminSite())
request = MockRequest()
request.user = self.MockAddUser()
self.assertEqual(ma.get_inline_instances(request), [])
band = Band(name='The Doors', bio='', sign_date=date(1965, 1, 1))
inline_instances = ma.get_inline_instances(request, band)
self.assertEqual(len(inline_instances), 1)
self.assertIsInstance(inline_instances[0], ConcertInline)
def test_has_change_permission(self):
"""
has_change_permission returns True for users who can edit objects and
False for users who can't.
"""
ma = ModelAdmin(Band, AdminSite())
request = MockRequest()
request.user = self.MockViewUser()
self.assertIs(ma.has_change_permission(request), False)
request.user = self.MockAddUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_change_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockChangeUser()
self.assertTrue(ma.has_change_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockDeleteUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_change_permission(request))
def test_has_delete_permission(self):
"""
has_delete_permission returns True for users who can delete objects and
False for users who can't.
"""
ma = ModelAdmin(Band, AdminSite())
request = MockRequest()
request.user = self.MockViewUser()
self.assertIs(ma.has_delete_permission(request), False)
request.user = self.MockAddUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_delete_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockChangeUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_delete_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockDeleteUser()
self.assertTrue(ma.has_delete_permission(request))
def test_has_module_permission(self):
"""
as_module_permission returns True for users who have any permission
for the module and False for users who don't.
"""
ma = ModelAdmin(Band, AdminSite())
request = MockRequest()
request.user = self.MockViewUser()
self.assertIs(ma.has_module_permission(request), True)
request.user = self.MockAddUser()
self.assertTrue(ma.has_module_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockChangeUser()
self.assertTrue(ma.has_module_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockDeleteUser()
self.assertTrue(ma.has_module_permission(request))
original_app_label = ma.opts.app_label
ma.opts.app_label = 'anotherapp'
try:
request.user = self.MockViewUser()
self.assertIs(ma.has_module_permission(request), False)
request.user = self.MockAddUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_module_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockChangeUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_module_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockDeleteUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_module_permission(request))
finally:
ma.opts.app_label = original_app_label
|
33ea1d2539f478ed0f5ef4b5853680bb4af15100fb51f224547b10c519fbf101 | """
Tests for django test runner
"""
import unittest
from unittest import mock
from admin_scripts.tests import AdminScriptTestCase
from django import db
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.core.management import call_command
from django.core.management.base import SystemCheckError
from django.test import TransactionTestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature, testcases
from django.test.runner import DiscoverRunner
from django.test.testcases import connections_support_transactions
from django.test.utils import captured_stderr, dependency_ordered
from .models import B, Person, Through
class DependencyOrderingTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_simple_dependencies(self):
raw = [
('s1', ('s1_db', ['alpha'])),
('s2', ('s2_db', ['bravo'])),
('s3', ('s3_db', ['charlie'])),
]
dependencies = {
'alpha': ['charlie'],
'bravo': ['charlie'],
}
ordered = dependency_ordered(raw, dependencies=dependencies)
ordered_sigs = [sig for sig, value in ordered]
self.assertIn('s1', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s2', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s3', ordered_sigs)
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s1'))
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s2'))
def test_chained_dependencies(self):
raw = [
('s1', ('s1_db', ['alpha'])),
('s2', ('s2_db', ['bravo'])),
('s3', ('s3_db', ['charlie'])),
]
dependencies = {
'alpha': ['bravo'],
'bravo': ['charlie'],
}
ordered = dependency_ordered(raw, dependencies=dependencies)
ordered_sigs = [sig for sig, value in ordered]
self.assertIn('s1', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s2', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s3', ordered_sigs)
# Explicit dependencies
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s2'), ordered_sigs.index('s1'))
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s2'))
# Implied dependencies
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s1'))
def test_multiple_dependencies(self):
raw = [
('s1', ('s1_db', ['alpha'])),
('s2', ('s2_db', ['bravo'])),
('s3', ('s3_db', ['charlie'])),
('s4', ('s4_db', ['delta'])),
]
dependencies = {
'alpha': ['bravo', 'delta'],
'bravo': ['charlie'],
'delta': ['charlie'],
}
ordered = dependency_ordered(raw, dependencies=dependencies)
ordered_sigs = [sig for sig, aliases in ordered]
self.assertIn('s1', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s2', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s3', ordered_sigs)
self.assertIn('s4', ordered_sigs)
# Explicit dependencies
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s2'), ordered_sigs.index('s1'))
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s4'), ordered_sigs.index('s1'))
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s2'))
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s4'))
# Implicit dependencies
self.assertLess(ordered_sigs.index('s3'), ordered_sigs.index('s1'))
def test_circular_dependencies(self):
raw = [
('s1', ('s1_db', ['alpha'])),
('s2', ('s2_db', ['bravo'])),
]
dependencies = {
'bravo': ['alpha'],
'alpha': ['bravo'],
}
with self.assertRaises(ImproperlyConfigured):
dependency_ordered(raw, dependencies=dependencies)
def test_own_alias_dependency(self):
raw = [
('s1', ('s1_db', ['alpha', 'bravo']))
]
dependencies = {
'alpha': ['bravo']
}
with self.assertRaises(ImproperlyConfigured):
dependency_ordered(raw, dependencies=dependencies)
# reordering aliases shouldn't matter
raw = [
('s1', ('s1_db', ['bravo', 'alpha']))
]
with self.assertRaises(ImproperlyConfigured):
dependency_ordered(raw, dependencies=dependencies)
class MockTestRunner:
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
pass
MockTestRunner.run_tests = mock.Mock(return_value=[])
class ManageCommandTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_custom_test_runner(self):
call_command('test', 'sites',
testrunner='test_runner.tests.MockTestRunner')
MockTestRunner.run_tests.assert_called_with(('sites',))
def test_bad_test_runner(self):
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
call_command('test', 'sites', testrunner='test_runner.NonexistentRunner')
def test_time_recorded(self):
with captured_stderr() as stderr:
call_command('test', '--timing', 'sites', testrunner='test_runner.tests.MockTestRunner')
self.assertIn('Total run took', stderr.getvalue())
class CustomTestRunnerOptionsSettingsTests(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""
Custom runners can add command line arguments. The runner is specified
through a settings file.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
settings = {
'TEST_RUNNER': '\'test_runner.runner.CustomOptionsTestRunner\'',
}
self.write_settings('settings.py', sdict=settings)
def test_default_options(self):
args = ['test', '--settings=test_project.settings']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, '1:2:3')
def test_default_and_given_options(self):
args = ['test', '--settings=test_project.settings', '--option_b=foo']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, '1:foo:3')
def test_option_name_and_value_separated(self):
args = ['test', '--settings=test_project.settings', '--option_b', 'foo']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, '1:foo:3')
def test_all_options_given(self):
args = ['test', '--settings=test_project.settings', '--option_a=bar',
'--option_b=foo', '--option_c=31337']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, 'bar:foo:31337')
class CustomTestRunnerOptionsCmdlineTests(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""
Custom runners can add command line arguments when the runner is specified
using --testrunner.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py')
def test_testrunner_option(self):
args = [
'test', '--testrunner', 'test_runner.runner.CustomOptionsTestRunner',
'--option_a=bar', '--option_b=foo', '--option_c=31337'
]
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, 'bar:foo:31337')
def test_testrunner_equals(self):
args = [
'test', '--testrunner=test_runner.runner.CustomOptionsTestRunner',
'--option_a=bar', '--option_b=foo', '--option_c=31337'
]
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, 'bar:foo:31337')
def test_no_testrunner(self):
args = ['test', '--testrunner']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertIn('usage', err)
self.assertNotIn('Traceback', err)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
class Ticket17477RegressionTests(AdminScriptTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py')
def test_ticket_17477(self):
"""'manage.py help test' works after r16352."""
args = ['help', 'test']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
class SQLiteInMemoryTestDbs(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = ['test_runner']
databases = {'default', 'other'}
@unittest.skipUnless(all(db.connections[conn].vendor == 'sqlite' for conn in db.connections),
"This is an sqlite-specific issue")
def test_transaction_support(self):
# Assert connections mocking is appropriately applied by preventing
# any attempts at calling create_test_db on the global connection
# objects.
for connection in db.connections.all():
create_test_db = mock.patch.object(
connection.creation,
'create_test_db',
side_effect=AssertionError("Global connection object shouldn't be manipulated.")
)
create_test_db.start()
self.addCleanup(create_test_db.stop)
for option_key, option_value in (
('NAME', ':memory:'), ('TEST', {'NAME': ':memory:'})):
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
option_key: option_value,
},
'other': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
option_key: option_value,
},
})
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
other = tested_connections['other']
DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0).setup_databases()
msg = (
"DATABASES setting '%s' option set to sqlite3's ':memory:' value "
"shouldn't interfere with transaction support detection." % option_key
)
# Transaction support is properly initialized for the 'other' DB.
self.assertTrue(other.features.supports_transactions, msg)
# And all the DBs report that they support transactions.
self.assertTrue(connections_support_transactions(), msg)
class DummyBackendTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_setup_databases(self):
"""
setup_databases() doesn't fail with dummy database backend.
"""
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({})
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
runner_instance = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0)
old_config = runner_instance.setup_databases()
runner_instance.teardown_databases(old_config)
class AliasedDefaultTestSetupTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_setup_aliased_default_database(self):
"""
setup_databases() doesn't fail when 'default' is aliased
"""
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'default': {
'NAME': 'dummy'
},
'aliased': {
'NAME': 'dummy'
}
})
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
runner_instance = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0)
old_config = runner_instance.setup_databases()
runner_instance.teardown_databases(old_config)
class SetupDatabasesTests(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.runner_instance = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0)
def test_setup_aliased_databases(self):
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.dummy',
'NAME': 'dbname',
},
'other': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.dummy',
'NAME': 'dbname',
}
})
with mock.patch('django.db.backends.dummy.base.DatabaseWrapper.creation_class') as mocked_db_creation:
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
old_config = self.runner_instance.setup_databases()
self.runner_instance.teardown_databases(old_config)
mocked_db_creation.return_value.destroy_test_db.assert_called_once_with('dbname', 0, False)
def test_destroy_test_db_restores_db_name(self):
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'default': {
'ENGINE': settings.DATABASES[db.DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS]["ENGINE"],
'NAME': 'xxx_test_database',
},
})
# Using the real current name as old_name to not mess with the test suite.
old_name = settings.DATABASES[db.DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS]["NAME"]
with mock.patch('django.db.connections', new=tested_connections):
tested_connections['default'].creation.destroy_test_db(old_name, verbosity=0, keepdb=True)
self.assertEqual(tested_connections['default'].settings_dict["NAME"], old_name)
def test_serialization(self):
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.dummy',
},
})
with mock.patch('django.db.backends.dummy.base.DatabaseWrapper.creation_class') as mocked_db_creation:
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
self.runner_instance.setup_databases()
mocked_db_creation.return_value.create_test_db.assert_called_once_with(
verbosity=0, autoclobber=False, serialize=True, keepdb=False
)
def test_serialized_off(self):
tested_connections = db.ConnectionHandler({
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.dummy',
'TEST': {'SERIALIZE': False},
},
})
with mock.patch('django.db.backends.dummy.base.DatabaseWrapper.creation_class') as mocked_db_creation:
with mock.patch('django.test.utils.connections', new=tested_connections):
self.runner_instance.setup_databases()
mocked_db_creation.return_value.create_test_db.assert_called_once_with(
verbosity=0, autoclobber=False, serialize=False, keepdb=False
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_sequence_reset')
class AutoIncrementResetTest(TransactionTestCase):
"""
Creating the same models in different test methods receive the same PK
values since the sequences are reset before each test method.
"""
available_apps = ['test_runner']
reset_sequences = True
def _test(self):
# Regular model
p = Person.objects.create(first_name='Jack', last_name='Smith')
self.assertEqual(p.pk, 1)
# Auto-created many-to-many through model
p.friends.add(Person.objects.create(first_name='Jacky', last_name='Smith'))
self.assertEqual(p.friends.through.objects.first().pk, 1)
# Many-to-many through model
b = B.objects.create()
t = Through.objects.create(person=p, b=b)
self.assertEqual(t.pk, 1)
def test_autoincrement_reset1(self):
self._test()
def test_autoincrement_reset2(self):
self._test()
class EmptyDefaultDatabaseTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_empty_default_database(self):
"""
An empty default database in settings does not raise an ImproperlyConfigured
error when running a unit test that does not use a database.
"""
testcases.connections = db.ConnectionHandler({'default': {}})
connection = testcases.connections[db.utils.DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS]
self.assertEqual(connection.settings_dict['ENGINE'], 'django.db.backends.dummy')
connections_support_transactions()
class RunTestsExceptionHandlingTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_run_checks_raises(self):
"""
Teardown functions are run when run_checks() raises SystemCheckError.
"""
with mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.setup_test_environment'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.setup_databases'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.build_suite'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.run_checks', side_effect=SystemCheckError), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.teardown_databases') as teardown_databases, \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.teardown_test_environment') as teardown_test_environment:
runner = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0, interactive=False)
with self.assertRaises(SystemCheckError):
runner.run_tests(['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.TestDjangoTestCase'])
self.assertTrue(teardown_databases.called)
self.assertTrue(teardown_test_environment.called)
def test_run_checks_raises_and_teardown_raises(self):
"""
SystemCheckError is surfaced when run_checks() raises SystemCheckError
and teardown databases() raises ValueError.
"""
with mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.setup_test_environment'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.setup_databases'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.build_suite'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.run_checks', side_effect=SystemCheckError), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.teardown_databases', side_effect=ValueError) \
as teardown_databases, \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.teardown_test_environment') as teardown_test_environment:
runner = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0, interactive=False)
with self.assertRaises(SystemCheckError):
runner.run_tests(['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.TestDjangoTestCase'])
self.assertTrue(teardown_databases.called)
self.assertFalse(teardown_test_environment.called)
def test_run_checks_passes_and_teardown_raises(self):
"""
Exceptions on teardown are surfaced if no exceptions happen during
run_checks().
"""
with mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.setup_test_environment'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.setup_databases'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.build_suite'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.run_checks'), \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.teardown_databases', side_effect=ValueError) \
as teardown_databases, \
mock.patch('django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner.teardown_test_environment') as teardown_test_environment:
runner = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=0, interactive=False)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
# Suppress the output when running TestDjangoTestCase.
with mock.patch('sys.stderr'):
runner.run_tests(['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.TestDjangoTestCase'])
self.assertTrue(teardown_databases.called)
self.assertFalse(teardown_test_environment.called)
|
72e480d412000545d68a06ee1de2d45abf8a20e8250d2f3fe2895adb32d4a191 | import os
from argparse import ArgumentParser
from contextlib import contextmanager
from unittest import (
TestSuite, TextTestRunner, defaultTestLoader, mock, skipUnless,
)
from django.db import connections
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.test.runner import DiscoverRunner
from django.test.utils import (
NullTimeKeeper, TimeKeeper, captured_stderr, captured_stdout,
)
from django.utils.version import PY37
@contextmanager
def change_cwd(directory):
current_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
new_dir = os.path.join(current_dir, directory)
old_cwd = os.getcwd()
os.chdir(new_dir)
try:
yield
finally:
os.chdir(old_cwd)
class DiscoverRunnerTests(SimpleTestCase):
@staticmethod
def get_test_methods_names(suite):
return [
t.__class__.__name__ + '.' + t._testMethodName
for t in suite._tests
]
def test_init_debug_mode(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner()
self.assertFalse(runner.debug_mode)
def test_add_arguments_debug_mode(self):
parser = ArgumentParser()
DiscoverRunner.add_arguments(parser)
ns = parser.parse_args([])
self.assertFalse(ns.debug_mode)
ns = parser.parse_args(["--debug-mode"])
self.assertTrue(ns.debug_mode)
def test_dotted_test_module(self):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 4)
def test_dotted_test_class_vanilla_unittest(self):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.TestVanillaUnittest'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 1)
def test_dotted_test_class_django_testcase(self):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.TestDjangoTestCase'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 1)
def test_dotted_test_method_django_testcase(self):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.TestDjangoTestCase.test_sample'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 1)
def test_pattern(self):
count = DiscoverRunner(
pattern="*_tests.py",
).build_suite(['test_runner_apps.sample']).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 1)
@skipUnless(PY37, 'unittest -k option requires Python 3.7 and later')
def test_name_patterns(self):
all_test_1 = [
'DjangoCase1.test_1', 'DjangoCase2.test_1',
'SimpleCase1.test_1', 'SimpleCase2.test_1',
'UnittestCase1.test_1', 'UnittestCase2.test_1',
]
all_test_2 = [
'DjangoCase1.test_2', 'DjangoCase2.test_2',
'SimpleCase1.test_2', 'SimpleCase2.test_2',
'UnittestCase1.test_2', 'UnittestCase2.test_2',
]
all_tests = sorted([*all_test_1, *all_test_2, 'UnittestCase2.test_3_test'])
for pattern, expected in [
[['test_1'], all_test_1],
[['UnittestCase1'], ['UnittestCase1.test_1', 'UnittestCase1.test_2']],
[['*test'], ['UnittestCase2.test_3_test']],
[['test*'], all_tests],
[['test'], all_tests],
[['test_1', 'test_2'], sorted([*all_test_1, *all_test_2])],
[['test*1'], all_test_1],
]:
with self.subTest(pattern):
suite = DiscoverRunner(
test_name_patterns=pattern
).build_suite(['test_runner_apps.simple'])
self.assertEqual(expected, self.get_test_methods_names(suite))
def test_file_path(self):
with change_cwd(".."):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps/sample/'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 5)
def test_empty_label(self):
"""
If the test label is empty, discovery should happen on the current
working directory.
"""
with change_cwd("."):
suite = DiscoverRunner().build_suite([])
self.assertEqual(
suite._tests[0].id().split(".")[0],
os.path.basename(os.getcwd()),
)
def test_empty_test_case(self):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.tests_sample.EmptyTestCase'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 0)
def test_discovery_on_package(self):
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.tests'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 1)
def test_ignore_adjacent(self):
"""
When given a dotted path to a module, unittest discovery searches
not just the module, but also the directory containing the module.
This results in tests from adjacent modules being run when they
should not. The discover runner avoids this behavior.
"""
count = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(
['test_runner_apps.sample.empty'],
).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count, 0)
def test_testcase_ordering(self):
with change_cwd(".."):
suite = DiscoverRunner().build_suite(['test_runner_apps/sample/'])
self.assertEqual(
suite._tests[0].__class__.__name__,
'TestDjangoTestCase',
msg="TestDjangoTestCase should be the first test case")
self.assertEqual(
suite._tests[1].__class__.__name__,
'TestZimpleTestCase',
msg="TestZimpleTestCase should be the second test case")
# All others can follow in unspecified order, including doctests
self.assertIn('DocTestCase', [t.__class__.__name__ for t in suite._tests[2:]])
def test_duplicates_ignored(self):
"""
Tests shouldn't be discovered twice when discovering on overlapping paths.
"""
base_app = 'forms_tests'
sub_app = 'forms_tests.field_tests'
with self.modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': sub_app}):
single = DiscoverRunner().build_suite([base_app]).countTestCases()
dups = DiscoverRunner().build_suite([base_app, sub_app]).countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(single, dups)
def test_reverse(self):
"""
Reverse should reorder tests while maintaining the grouping specified
by ``DiscoverRunner.reorder_by``.
"""
runner = DiscoverRunner(reverse=True)
suite = runner.build_suite(
test_labels=('test_runner_apps.sample', 'test_runner_apps.simple'))
self.assertIn('test_runner_apps.simple', next(iter(suite)).id(),
msg="Test labels should be reversed.")
suite = runner.build_suite(test_labels=('test_runner_apps.simple',))
suite = tuple(suite)
self.assertIn('DjangoCase', suite[0].id(),
msg="Test groups should not be reversed.")
self.assertIn('SimpleCase', suite[4].id(),
msg="Test groups order should be preserved.")
self.assertIn('DjangoCase2', suite[0].id(),
msg="Django test cases should be reversed.")
self.assertIn('SimpleCase2', suite[4].id(),
msg="Simple test cases should be reversed.")
self.assertIn('UnittestCase2', suite[8].id(),
msg="Unittest test cases should be reversed.")
self.assertIn('test_2', suite[0].id(),
msg="Methods of Django cases should be reversed.")
self.assertIn('test_2', suite[4].id(),
msg="Methods of simple cases should be reversed.")
self.assertIn('test_2', suite[9].id(),
msg="Methods of unittest cases should be reversed.")
def test_overridable_get_test_runner_kwargs(self):
self.assertIsInstance(DiscoverRunner().get_test_runner_kwargs(), dict)
def test_overridable_test_suite(self):
self.assertEqual(DiscoverRunner().test_suite, TestSuite)
def test_overridable_test_runner(self):
self.assertEqual(DiscoverRunner().test_runner, TextTestRunner)
def test_overridable_test_loader(self):
self.assertEqual(DiscoverRunner().test_loader, defaultTestLoader)
def test_tags(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(tags=['core'])
self.assertEqual(runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests']).countTestCases(), 1)
runner = DiscoverRunner(tags=['fast'])
self.assertEqual(runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests']).countTestCases(), 2)
runner = DiscoverRunner(tags=['slow'])
self.assertEqual(runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests']).countTestCases(), 2)
def test_exclude_tags(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(tags=['fast'], exclude_tags=['core'])
self.assertEqual(runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests']).countTestCases(), 1)
runner = DiscoverRunner(tags=['fast'], exclude_tags=['slow'])
self.assertEqual(runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests']).countTestCases(), 0)
runner = DiscoverRunner(exclude_tags=['slow'])
self.assertEqual(runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests']).countTestCases(), 0)
def test_tag_inheritance(self):
def count_tests(**kwargs):
suite = DiscoverRunner(**kwargs).build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests_inheritance'])
return suite.countTestCases()
self.assertEqual(count_tests(tags=['foo']), 4)
self.assertEqual(count_tests(tags=['bar']), 2)
self.assertEqual(count_tests(tags=['baz']), 2)
self.assertEqual(count_tests(tags=['foo'], exclude_tags=['bar']), 2)
self.assertEqual(count_tests(tags=['foo'], exclude_tags=['bar', 'baz']), 1)
self.assertEqual(count_tests(exclude_tags=['foo']), 0)
def test_included_tags_displayed(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(tags=['foo', 'bar'], verbosity=2)
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests'])
self.assertIn('Including test tag(s): bar, foo.\n', stdout.getvalue())
def test_excluded_tags_displayed(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(exclude_tags=['foo', 'bar'], verbosity=3)
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
runner.build_suite(['test_runner_apps.tagged.tests'])
self.assertIn('Excluding test tag(s): bar, foo.\n', stdout.getvalue())
def test_pdb_with_parallel(self):
msg = (
'You cannot use --pdb with parallel tests; pass --parallel=1 to '
'use it.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
DiscoverRunner(pdb=True, parallel=2)
def test_buffer_with_parallel(self):
msg = (
'You cannot use -b/--buffer with parallel tests; pass '
'--parallel=1 to use it.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
DiscoverRunner(buffer=True, parallel=2)
def test_buffer_mode_test_pass(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(buffer=True, verbose=0)
with captured_stdout() as stdout, captured_stderr() as stderr:
suite = runner.build_suite([
'test_runner_apps.buffer.tests_buffer.WriteToStdoutStderrTestCase.test_pass',
])
runner.run_suite(suite)
self.assertNotIn('Write to stderr.', stderr.getvalue())
self.assertNotIn('Write to stdout.', stdout.getvalue())
def test_buffer_mode_test_fail(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(buffer=True, verbose=0)
with captured_stdout() as stdout, captured_stderr() as stderr:
suite = runner.build_suite([
'test_runner_apps.buffer.tests_buffer.WriteToStdoutStderrTestCase.test_fail',
])
runner.run_suite(suite)
self.assertIn('Write to stderr.', stderr.getvalue())
self.assertIn('Write to stdout.', stdout.getvalue())
@mock.patch('faulthandler.enable')
def test_faulthandler_enabled(self, mocked_enable):
with mock.patch('faulthandler.is_enabled', return_value=False):
DiscoverRunner(enable_faulthandler=True)
mocked_enable.assert_called()
@mock.patch('faulthandler.enable')
def test_faulthandler_already_enabled(self, mocked_enable):
with mock.patch('faulthandler.is_enabled', return_value=True):
DiscoverRunner(enable_faulthandler=True)
mocked_enable.assert_not_called()
@mock.patch('faulthandler.enable')
def test_faulthandler_enabled_fileno(self, mocked_enable):
# sys.stderr that is not an actual file.
with mock.patch('faulthandler.is_enabled', return_value=False), captured_stderr():
DiscoverRunner(enable_faulthandler=True)
mocked_enable.assert_called()
@mock.patch('faulthandler.enable')
def test_faulthandler_disabled(self, mocked_enable):
with mock.patch('faulthandler.is_enabled', return_value=False):
DiscoverRunner(enable_faulthandler=False)
mocked_enable.assert_not_called()
def test_timings_not_captured(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(timing=False)
with captured_stderr() as stderr:
with runner.time_keeper.timed('test'):
pass
runner.time_keeper.print_results()
self.assertTrue(isinstance(runner.time_keeper, NullTimeKeeper))
self.assertNotIn('test', stderr.getvalue())
def test_timings_captured(self):
runner = DiscoverRunner(timing=True)
with captured_stderr() as stderr:
with runner.time_keeper.timed('test'):
pass
runner.time_keeper.print_results()
self.assertTrue(isinstance(runner.time_keeper, TimeKeeper))
self.assertIn('test', stderr.getvalue())
class DiscoverRunnerGetDatabasesTests(SimpleTestCase):
runner = DiscoverRunner(verbosity=2)
skip_msg = 'Skipping setup of unused database(s): '
def get_databases(self, test_labels):
suite = self.runner.build_suite(test_labels)
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
databases = self.runner.get_databases(suite)
return databases, stdout.getvalue()
def assertSkippedDatabases(self, test_labels, expected_databases):
databases, output = self.get_databases(test_labels)
self.assertEqual(databases, expected_databases)
skipped_databases = set(connections) - expected_databases
if skipped_databases:
self.assertIn(self.skip_msg + ', '.join(sorted(skipped_databases)), output)
else:
self.assertNotIn(self.skip_msg, output)
def test_mixed(self):
databases, output = self.get_databases(['test_runner_apps.databases.tests'])
self.assertEqual(databases, set(connections))
self.assertNotIn(self.skip_msg, output)
def test_all(self):
databases, output = self.get_databases(['test_runner_apps.databases.tests.AllDatabasesTests'])
self.assertEqual(databases, set(connections))
self.assertNotIn(self.skip_msg, output)
def test_default_and_other(self):
self.assertSkippedDatabases([
'test_runner_apps.databases.tests.DefaultDatabaseTests',
'test_runner_apps.databases.tests.OtherDatabaseTests',
], {'default', 'other'})
def test_default_only(self):
self.assertSkippedDatabases([
'test_runner_apps.databases.tests.DefaultDatabaseTests',
], {'default'})
def test_other_only(self):
self.assertSkippedDatabases([
'test_runner_apps.databases.tests.OtherDatabaseTests'
], {'other'})
def test_no_databases_required(self):
self.assertSkippedDatabases([
'test_runner_apps.databases.tests.NoDatabaseTests'
], set())
|
260adaa1c927e80a69736c22c27d19cf4532891d2c7038585bdb114f5567196c | from datetime import datetime
from decimal import Decimal
from django import forms
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.admin import helpers
from django.contrib.admin.utils import (
NestedObjects, display_for_field, display_for_value, flatten,
flatten_fieldsets, help_text_for_field, label_for_field, lookup_field,
quote,
)
from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, models
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase, override_settings
from django.utils.formats import localize
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
from .models import (
Article, Car, Count, Event, EventGuide, Location, Site, Vehicle,
)
class NestedObjectsTests(TestCase):
"""
Tests for ``NestedObject`` utility collection.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.n = NestedObjects(using=DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
cls.objs = [Count.objects.create(num=i) for i in range(5)]
def _check(self, target):
self.assertEqual(self.n.nested(lambda obj: obj.num), target)
def _connect(self, i, j):
self.objs[i].parent = self.objs[j]
self.objs[i].save()
def _collect(self, *indices):
self.n.collect([self.objs[i] for i in indices])
def test_unrelated_roots(self):
self._connect(2, 1)
self._collect(0)
self._collect(1)
self._check([0, 1, [2]])
def test_siblings(self):
self._connect(1, 0)
self._connect(2, 0)
self._collect(0)
self._check([0, [1, 2]])
def test_non_added_parent(self):
self._connect(0, 1)
self._collect(0)
self._check([0])
def test_cyclic(self):
self._connect(0, 2)
self._connect(1, 0)
self._connect(2, 1)
self._collect(0)
self._check([0, [1, [2]]])
def test_queries(self):
self._connect(1, 0)
self._connect(2, 0)
# 1 query to fetch all children of 0 (1 and 2)
# 1 query to fetch all children of 1 and 2 (none)
# Should not require additional queries to populate the nested graph.
self.assertNumQueries(2, self._collect, 0)
def test_on_delete_do_nothing(self):
"""
The nested collector doesn't query for DO_NOTHING objects.
"""
n = NestedObjects(using=DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
objs = [Event.objects.create()]
EventGuide.objects.create(event=objs[0])
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
# One for Location, one for Guest, and no query for EventGuide
n.collect(objs)
def test_relation_on_abstract(self):
"""
NestedObjects.collect() doesn't trip (AttributeError) on the special
notation for relations on abstract models (related_name that contains
%(app_label)s and/or %(class)s) (#21846).
"""
n = NestedObjects(using=DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS)
Car.objects.create()
n.collect([Vehicle.objects.first()])
class UtilsTests(SimpleTestCase):
empty_value = '-empty-'
def test_values_from_lookup_field(self):
"""
Regression test for #12654: lookup_field
"""
SITE_NAME = 'example.com'
TITLE_TEXT = 'Some title'
CREATED_DATE = datetime.min
ADMIN_METHOD = 'admin method'
SIMPLE_FUNCTION = 'function'
INSTANCE_ATTRIBUTE = 'attr'
class MockModelAdmin:
def get_admin_value(self, obj):
return ADMIN_METHOD
def simple_function(obj):
return SIMPLE_FUNCTION
site_obj = Site(domain=SITE_NAME)
article = Article(
site=site_obj,
title=TITLE_TEXT,
created=CREATED_DATE,
)
article.non_field = INSTANCE_ATTRIBUTE
verifications = (
('site', SITE_NAME),
('created', localize(CREATED_DATE)),
('title', TITLE_TEXT),
('get_admin_value', ADMIN_METHOD),
(simple_function, SIMPLE_FUNCTION),
('test_from_model', article.test_from_model()),
('non_field', INSTANCE_ATTRIBUTE)
)
mock_admin = MockModelAdmin()
for name, value in verifications:
field, attr, resolved_value = lookup_field(name, article, mock_admin)
if field is not None:
resolved_value = display_for_field(resolved_value, field, self.empty_value)
self.assertEqual(value, resolved_value)
def test_null_display_for_field(self):
"""
Regression test for #12550: display_for_field should handle None
value.
"""
display_value = display_for_field(None, models.CharField(), self.empty_value)
self.assertEqual(display_value, self.empty_value)
display_value = display_for_field(None, models.CharField(
choices=(
(None, "test_none"),
)
), self.empty_value)
self.assertEqual(display_value, "test_none")
display_value = display_for_field(None, models.DateField(), self.empty_value)
self.assertEqual(display_value, self.empty_value)
display_value = display_for_field(None, models.TimeField(), self.empty_value)
self.assertEqual(display_value, self.empty_value)
# Regression test for #13071: NullBooleanField has special
# handling.
display_value = display_for_field(None, models.NullBooleanField(), self.empty_value)
expected = '<img src="%sadmin/img/icon-unknown.svg" alt="None">' % settings.STATIC_URL
self.assertHTMLEqual(display_value, expected)
display_value = display_for_field(None, models.BooleanField(null=True), self.empty_value)
expected = '<img src="%sadmin/img/icon-unknown.svg" alt="None" />' % settings.STATIC_URL
self.assertHTMLEqual(display_value, expected)
display_value = display_for_field(None, models.DecimalField(), self.empty_value)
self.assertEqual(display_value, self.empty_value)
display_value = display_for_field(None, models.FloatField(), self.empty_value)
self.assertEqual(display_value, self.empty_value)
display_value = display_for_field(None, models.JSONField(), self.empty_value)
self.assertEqual(display_value, self.empty_value)
def test_json_display_for_field(self):
tests = [
({'a': {'b': 'c'}}, '{"a": {"b": "c"}}'),
(['a', 'b'], '["a", "b"]'),
('a', '"a"'),
({'a': '你好 世界'}, '{"a": "你好 世界"}'),
({('a', 'b'): 'c'}, "{('a', 'b'): 'c'}"), # Invalid JSON.
]
for value, display_value in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertEqual(
display_for_field(value, models.JSONField(), self.empty_value),
display_value,
)
def test_number_formats_display_for_field(self):
display_value = display_for_field(12345.6789, models.FloatField(), self.empty_value)
self.assertEqual(display_value, '12345.6789')
display_value = display_for_field(Decimal('12345.6789'), models.DecimalField(), self.empty_value)
self.assertEqual(display_value, '12345.6789')
display_value = display_for_field(12345, models.IntegerField(), self.empty_value)
self.assertEqual(display_value, '12345')
@override_settings(USE_L10N=True, USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True)
def test_number_formats_with_thousand_separator_display_for_field(self):
display_value = display_for_field(12345.6789, models.FloatField(), self.empty_value)
self.assertEqual(display_value, '12,345.6789')
display_value = display_for_field(Decimal('12345.6789'), models.DecimalField(), self.empty_value)
self.assertEqual(display_value, '12,345.6789')
display_value = display_for_field(12345, models.IntegerField(), self.empty_value)
self.assertEqual(display_value, '12,345')
def test_list_display_for_value(self):
display_value = display_for_value([1, 2, 3], self.empty_value)
self.assertEqual(display_value, '1, 2, 3')
display_value = display_for_value([1, 2, 'buckle', 'my', 'shoe'], self.empty_value)
self.assertEqual(display_value, '1, 2, buckle, my, shoe')
@override_settings(USE_L10N=True, USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True)
def test_list_display_for_value_boolean(self):
self.assertEqual(
display_for_value(True, '', boolean=True),
'<img src="/static/admin/img/icon-yes.svg" alt="True">'
)
self.assertEqual(
display_for_value(False, '', boolean=True),
'<img src="/static/admin/img/icon-no.svg" alt="False">'
)
self.assertEqual(display_for_value(True, ''), 'True')
self.assertEqual(display_for_value(False, ''), 'False')
def test_label_for_field(self):
"""
Tests for label_for_field
"""
self.assertEqual(
label_for_field("title", Article),
"title"
)
self.assertEqual(
label_for_field("hist", Article),
"History"
)
self.assertEqual(
label_for_field("hist", Article, return_attr=True),
("History", None)
)
self.assertEqual(
label_for_field("__str__", Article),
"article"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, "Unable to lookup 'unknown' on Article"):
label_for_field("unknown", Article)
def test_callable(obj):
return "nothing"
self.assertEqual(
label_for_field(test_callable, Article),
"Test callable"
)
self.assertEqual(
label_for_field(test_callable, Article, return_attr=True),
("Test callable", test_callable)
)
self.assertEqual(
label_for_field("test_from_model", Article),
"Test from model"
)
self.assertEqual(
label_for_field("test_from_model", Article, return_attr=True),
("Test from model", Article.test_from_model)
)
self.assertEqual(
label_for_field("test_from_model_with_override", Article),
"not What you Expect"
)
self.assertEqual(
label_for_field(lambda x: "nothing", Article),
"--"
)
self.assertEqual(label_for_field('site_id', Article), 'Site id')
class MockModelAdmin:
def test_from_model(self, obj):
return "nothing"
test_from_model.short_description = "not Really the Model"
self.assertEqual(
label_for_field("test_from_model", Article, model_admin=MockModelAdmin),
"not Really the Model"
)
self.assertEqual(
label_for_field("test_from_model", Article, model_admin=MockModelAdmin, return_attr=True),
("not Really the Model", MockModelAdmin.test_from_model)
)
def test_label_for_field_form_argument(self):
class ArticleForm(forms.ModelForm):
extra_form_field = forms.BooleanField()
class Meta:
fields = '__all__'
model = Article
self.assertEqual(
label_for_field('extra_form_field', Article, form=ArticleForm()),
'Extra form field'
)
msg = "Unable to lookup 'nonexistent' on Article or ArticleForm"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, msg):
label_for_field('nonexistent', Article, form=ArticleForm()),
def test_label_for_property(self):
# NOTE: cannot use @property decorator, because of
# AttributeError: 'property' object has no attribute 'short_description'
class MockModelAdmin:
def my_property(self):
return "this if from property"
my_property.short_description = 'property short description'
test_from_property = property(my_property)
self.assertEqual(
label_for_field("test_from_property", Article, model_admin=MockModelAdmin),
'property short description'
)
def test_help_text_for_field(self):
tests = [
('article', ''),
('unknown', ''),
('hist', 'History help text'),
]
for name, help_text in tests:
with self.subTest(name=name):
self.assertEqual(help_text_for_field(name, Article), help_text)
def test_related_name(self):
"""
Regression test for #13963
"""
self.assertEqual(
label_for_field('location', Event, return_attr=True),
('location', None),
)
self.assertEqual(
label_for_field('event', Location, return_attr=True),
('awesome event', None),
)
self.assertEqual(
label_for_field('guest', Event, return_attr=True),
('awesome guest', None),
)
def test_safestring_in_field_label(self):
# safestring should not be escaped
class MyForm(forms.Form):
text = forms.CharField(label=mark_safe('<i>text</i>'))
cb = forms.BooleanField(label=mark_safe('<i>cb</i>'))
form = MyForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(helpers.AdminField(form, 'text', is_first=False).label_tag(),
'<label for="id_text" class="required inline"><i>text</i>:</label>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(helpers.AdminField(form, 'cb', is_first=False).label_tag(),
'<label for="id_cb" class="vCheckboxLabel required inline"><i>cb</i></label>')
# normal strings needs to be escaped
class MyForm(forms.Form):
text = forms.CharField(label='&text')
cb = forms.BooleanField(label='&cb')
form = MyForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(helpers.AdminField(form, 'text', is_first=False).label_tag(),
'<label for="id_text" class="required inline">&text:</label>')
self.assertHTMLEqual(helpers.AdminField(form, 'cb', is_first=False).label_tag(),
'<label for="id_cb" class="vCheckboxLabel required inline">&cb</label>')
def test_flatten(self):
flat_all = ['url', 'title', 'content', 'sites']
inputs = (
((), []),
(('url', 'title', ('content', 'sites')), flat_all),
(('url', 'title', 'content', 'sites'), flat_all),
((('url', 'title'), ('content', 'sites')), flat_all)
)
for orig, expected in inputs:
self.assertEqual(flatten(orig), expected)
def test_flatten_fieldsets(self):
"""
Regression test for #18051
"""
fieldsets = (
(None, {
'fields': ('url', 'title', ('content', 'sites'))
}),
)
self.assertEqual(flatten_fieldsets(fieldsets), ['url', 'title', 'content', 'sites'])
fieldsets = (
(None, {
'fields': ('url', 'title', ['content', 'sites'])
}),
)
self.assertEqual(flatten_fieldsets(fieldsets), ['url', 'title', 'content', 'sites'])
def test_quote(self):
self.assertEqual(quote('something\nor\nother'), 'something_0Aor_0Aother')
|
e9b3fb4024120e1b4cc2420938701a43e8d2b2ef36487ab9f6526c0fb1b89647 | import datetime
import pickle
import sys
import unittest
from operator import attrgetter
from threading import Lock
from django.core.exceptions import EmptyResultSet, FieldError
from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, connection
from django.db.models import Count, Exists, F, OuterRef, Q
from django.db.models.expressions import RawSQL
from django.db.models.sql.constants import LOUTER
from django.db.models.sql.where import NothingNode, WhereNode
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.test.utils import CaptureQueriesContext, ignore_warnings
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango40Warning
from .models import (
FK1, Annotation, Article, Author, BaseA, Book, CategoryItem,
CategoryRelationship, Celebrity, Channel, Chapter, Child, ChildObjectA,
Classroom, CommonMixedCaseForeignKeys, Company, Cover, CustomPk,
CustomPkTag, DateTimePK, Detail, DumbCategory, Eaten, Employment,
ExtraInfo, Fan, Food, Identifier, Individual, Item, Job,
JobResponsibilities, Join, LeafA, LeafB, LoopX, LoopZ, ManagedModel,
Member, MixedCaseDbColumnCategoryItem, MixedCaseFieldCategoryItem, ModelA,
ModelB, ModelC, ModelD, MyObject, NamedCategory, Node, Note, NullableName,
Number, ObjectA, ObjectB, ObjectC, OneToOneCategory, Order, OrderItem,
Page, Paragraph, Person, Plaything, PointerA, Program, ProxyCategory,
ProxyObjectA, ProxyObjectB, Ranking, Related, RelatedIndividual,
RelatedObject, Report, ReportComment, ReservedName, Responsibility, School,
SharedConnection, SimpleCategory, SingleObject, SpecialCategory, Staff,
StaffUser, Student, Tag, Task, Teacher, Ticket21203Child,
Ticket21203Parent, Ticket23605A, Ticket23605B, Ticket23605C, TvChef, Valid,
X,
)
class Queries1Tests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
generic = NamedCategory.objects.create(name="Generic")
cls.t1 = Tag.objects.create(name='t1', category=generic)
cls.t2 = Tag.objects.create(name='t2', parent=cls.t1, category=generic)
cls.t3 = Tag.objects.create(name='t3', parent=cls.t1)
t4 = Tag.objects.create(name='t4', parent=cls.t3)
cls.t5 = Tag.objects.create(name='t5', parent=cls.t3)
cls.n1 = Note.objects.create(note='n1', misc='foo', id=1)
cls.n2 = Note.objects.create(note='n2', misc='bar', id=2)
cls.n3 = Note.objects.create(note='n3', misc='foo', id=3, negate=False)
ann1 = Annotation.objects.create(name='a1', tag=cls.t1)
ann1.notes.add(cls.n1)
ann2 = Annotation.objects.create(name='a2', tag=t4)
ann2.notes.add(cls.n2, cls.n3)
# Create these out of order so that sorting by 'id' will be different to sorting
# by 'info'. Helps detect some problems later.
cls.e2 = ExtraInfo.objects.create(info='e2', note=cls.n2, value=41, filterable=False)
e1 = ExtraInfo.objects.create(info='e1', note=cls.n1, value=42)
cls.a1 = Author.objects.create(name='a1', num=1001, extra=e1)
cls.a2 = Author.objects.create(name='a2', num=2002, extra=e1)
cls.a3 = Author.objects.create(name='a3', num=3003, extra=cls.e2)
cls.a4 = Author.objects.create(name='a4', num=4004, extra=cls.e2)
cls.time1 = datetime.datetime(2007, 12, 19, 22, 25, 0)
cls.time2 = datetime.datetime(2007, 12, 19, 21, 0, 0)
time3 = datetime.datetime(2007, 12, 20, 22, 25, 0)
time4 = datetime.datetime(2007, 12, 20, 21, 0, 0)
cls.i1 = Item.objects.create(name='one', created=cls.time1, modified=cls.time1, creator=cls.a1, note=cls.n3)
cls.i1.tags.set([cls.t1, cls.t2])
cls.i2 = Item.objects.create(name='two', created=cls.time2, creator=cls.a2, note=cls.n2)
cls.i2.tags.set([cls.t1, cls.t3])
cls.i3 = Item.objects.create(name='three', created=time3, creator=cls.a2, note=cls.n3)
i4 = Item.objects.create(name='four', created=time4, creator=cls.a4, note=cls.n3)
i4.tags.set([t4])
cls.r1 = Report.objects.create(name='r1', creator=cls.a1)
Report.objects.create(name='r2', creator=cls.a3)
Report.objects.create(name='r3')
# Ordering by 'rank' gives us rank2, rank1, rank3. Ordering by the Meta.ordering
# will be rank3, rank2, rank1.
cls.rank1 = Ranking.objects.create(rank=2, author=cls.a2)
Cover.objects.create(title="first", item=i4)
Cover.objects.create(title="second", item=cls.i2)
def test_subquery_condition(self):
qs1 = Tag.objects.filter(pk__lte=0)
qs2 = Tag.objects.filter(parent__in=qs1)
qs3 = Tag.objects.filter(parent__in=qs2)
self.assertEqual(qs3.query.subq_aliases, {'T', 'U', 'V'})
self.assertIn('v0', str(qs3.query).lower())
qs4 = qs3.filter(parent__in=qs1)
self.assertEqual(qs4.query.subq_aliases, {'T', 'U', 'V'})
# It is possible to reuse U for the second subquery, no need to use W.
self.assertNotIn('w0', str(qs4.query).lower())
# So, 'U0."id"' is referenced in SELECT and WHERE twice.
self.assertEqual(str(qs4.query).lower().count('u0.'), 4)
def test_ticket1050(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(tags__isnull=True),
['<Item: three>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(tags__id__isnull=True),
['<Item: three>']
)
def test_ticket1801(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Author.objects.filter(item=self.i2),
['<Author: a2>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Author.objects.filter(item=self.i3),
['<Author: a2>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Author.objects.filter(item=self.i2) & Author.objects.filter(item=self.i3),
['<Author: a2>']
)
def test_ticket2306(self):
# Checking that no join types are "left outer" joins.
query = Item.objects.filter(tags=self.t2).query
self.assertNotIn(LOUTER, [x.join_type for x in query.alias_map.values()])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(Q(tags=self.t1)).order_by('name'),
['<Item: one>', '<Item: two>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(Q(tags=self.t1)).filter(Q(tags=self.t2)),
['<Item: one>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(Q(tags=self.t1)).filter(Q(creator__name='fred') | Q(tags=self.t2)),
['<Item: one>']
)
# Each filter call is processed "at once" against a single table, so this is
# different from the previous example as it tries to find tags that are two
# things at once (rather than two tags).
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(Q(tags=self.t1) & Q(tags=self.t2)),
[]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(Q(tags=self.t1), Q(creator__name='fred') | Q(tags=self.t2)),
[]
)
qs = Author.objects.filter(ranking__rank=2, ranking__id=self.rank1.id)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(list(qs), ['<Author: a2>'])
self.assertEqual(2, qs.query.count_active_tables(), 2)
qs = Author.objects.filter(ranking__rank=2).filter(ranking__id=self.rank1.id)
self.assertEqual(qs.query.count_active_tables(), 3)
def test_ticket4464(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(tags=self.t1).filter(tags=self.t2),
['<Item: one>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(tags__in=[self.t1, self.t2]).distinct().order_by('name'),
['<Item: one>', '<Item: two>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(tags__in=[self.t1, self.t2]).filter(tags=self.t3),
['<Item: two>']
)
# Make sure .distinct() works with slicing (this was broken in Oracle).
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(tags__in=[self.t1, self.t2]).order_by('name')[:3],
['<Item: one>', '<Item: one>', '<Item: two>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(tags__in=[self.t1, self.t2]).distinct().order_by('name')[:3],
['<Item: one>', '<Item: two>']
)
def test_tickets_2080_3592(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Author.objects.filter(item__name='one') | Author.objects.filter(name='a3'),
['<Author: a1>', '<Author: a3>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Author.objects.filter(Q(item__name='one') | Q(name='a3')),
['<Author: a1>', '<Author: a3>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Author.objects.filter(Q(name='a3') | Q(item__name='one')),
['<Author: a1>', '<Author: a3>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Author.objects.filter(Q(item__name='three') | Q(report__name='r3')),
['<Author: a2>']
)
def test_ticket6074(self):
# Merging two empty result sets shouldn't leave a queryset with no constraints
# (which would match everything).
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Author.objects.filter(Q(id__in=[])), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Author.objects.filter(Q(id__in=[]) | Q(id__in=[])),
[]
)
def test_tickets_1878_2939(self):
self.assertEqual(Item.objects.values('creator').distinct().count(), 3)
# Create something with a duplicate 'name' so that we can test multi-column
# cases (which require some tricky SQL transformations under the covers).
xx = Item(name='four', created=self.time1, creator=self.a2, note=self.n1)
xx.save()
self.assertEqual(
Item.objects.exclude(name='two').values('creator', 'name').distinct().count(),
4
)
self.assertEqual(
(
Item.objects
.exclude(name='two')
.extra(select={'foo': '%s'}, select_params=(1,))
.values('creator', 'name', 'foo')
.distinct()
.count()
),
4
)
self.assertEqual(
(
Item.objects
.exclude(name='two')
.extra(select={'foo': '%s'}, select_params=(1,))
.values('creator', 'name')
.distinct()
.count()
),
4
)
xx.delete()
def test_ticket7323(self):
self.assertEqual(Item.objects.values('creator', 'name').count(), 4)
def test_ticket2253(self):
q1 = Item.objects.order_by('name')
q2 = Item.objects.filter(id=self.i1.id)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q1,
['<Item: four>', '<Item: one>', '<Item: three>', '<Item: two>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q2, ['<Item: one>'])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
(q1 | q2).order_by('name'),
['<Item: four>', '<Item: one>', '<Item: three>', '<Item: two>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual((q1 & q2).order_by('name'), ['<Item: one>'])
q1 = Item.objects.filter(tags=self.t1)
q2 = Item.objects.filter(note=self.n3, tags=self.t2)
q3 = Item.objects.filter(creator=self.a4)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
((q1 & q2) | q3).order_by('name'),
['<Item: four>', '<Item: one>']
)
def test_order_by_tables(self):
q1 = Item.objects.order_by('name')
q2 = Item.objects.filter(id=self.i1.id)
list(q2)
combined_query = (q1 & q2).order_by('name').query
self.assertEqual(len([
t for t in combined_query.alias_map if combined_query.alias_refcount[t]
]), 1)
def test_order_by_join_unref(self):
"""
This test is related to the above one, testing that there aren't
old JOINs in the query.
"""
qs = Celebrity.objects.order_by('greatest_fan__fan_of')
self.assertIn('OUTER JOIN', str(qs.query))
qs = qs.order_by('id')
self.assertNotIn('OUTER JOIN', str(qs.query))
def test_get_clears_ordering(self):
"""
get() should clear ordering for optimization purposes.
"""
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
Author.objects.order_by('name').get(pk=self.a1.pk)
self.assertNotIn('order by', captured_queries[0]['sql'].lower())
def test_tickets_4088_4306(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Report.objects.filter(creator=1001),
['<Report: r1>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Report.objects.filter(creator__num=1001),
['<Report: r1>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Report.objects.filter(creator__id=1001), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Report.objects.filter(creator__id=self.a1.id),
['<Report: r1>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Report.objects.filter(creator__name='a1'),
['<Report: r1>']
)
def test_ticket4510(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Author.objects.filter(report__name='r1'),
['<Author: a1>']
)
def test_ticket7378(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.a1.report_set.all(), ['<Report: r1>'])
def test_tickets_5324_6704(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(tags__name='t4'),
['<Item: four>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.exclude(tags__name='t4').order_by('name').distinct(),
['<Item: one>', '<Item: three>', '<Item: two>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.exclude(tags__name='t4').order_by('name').distinct().reverse(),
['<Item: two>', '<Item: three>', '<Item: one>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Author.objects.exclude(item__name='one').distinct().order_by('name'),
['<Author: a2>', '<Author: a3>', '<Author: a4>']
)
# Excluding across a m2m relation when there is more than one related
# object associated was problematic.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.exclude(tags__name='t1').order_by('name'),
['<Item: four>', '<Item: three>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.exclude(tags__name='t1').exclude(tags__name='t4'),
['<Item: three>']
)
# Excluding from a relation that cannot be NULL should not use outer joins.
query = Item.objects.exclude(creator__in=[self.a1, self.a2]).query
self.assertNotIn(LOUTER, [x.join_type for x in query.alias_map.values()])
# Similarly, when one of the joins cannot possibly, ever, involve NULL
# values (Author -> ExtraInfo, in the following), it should never be
# promoted to a left outer join. So the following query should only
# involve one "left outer" join (Author -> Item is 0-to-many).
qs = Author.objects.filter(id=self.a1.id).filter(Q(extra__note=self.n1) | Q(item__note=self.n3))
self.assertEqual(
len([
x for x in qs.query.alias_map.values()
if x.join_type == LOUTER and qs.query.alias_refcount[x.table_alias]
]),
1
)
# The previous changes shouldn't affect nullable foreign key joins.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Tag.objects.filter(parent__isnull=True).order_by('name'),
['<Tag: t1>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Tag.objects.exclude(parent__isnull=True).order_by('name'),
['<Tag: t2>', '<Tag: t3>', '<Tag: t4>', '<Tag: t5>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Tag.objects.exclude(Q(parent__name='t1') | Q(parent__isnull=True)).order_by('name'),
['<Tag: t4>', '<Tag: t5>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Tag.objects.exclude(Q(parent__isnull=True) | Q(parent__name='t1')).order_by('name'),
['<Tag: t4>', '<Tag: t5>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Tag.objects.exclude(Q(parent__parent__isnull=True)).order_by('name'),
['<Tag: t4>', '<Tag: t5>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Tag.objects.filter(~Q(parent__parent__isnull=True)).order_by('name'),
['<Tag: t4>', '<Tag: t5>']
)
def test_ticket2091(self):
t = Tag.objects.get(name='t4')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(tags__in=[t]),
['<Item: four>']
)
def test_avoid_infinite_loop_on_too_many_subqueries(self):
x = Tag.objects.filter(pk=1)
local_recursion_limit = sys.getrecursionlimit() // 16
msg = 'Maximum recursion depth exceeded: too many subqueries.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RecursionError, msg):
for i in range(local_recursion_limit + 2):
x = Tag.objects.filter(pk__in=x)
def test_reasonable_number_of_subq_aliases(self):
x = Tag.objects.filter(pk=1)
for _ in range(20):
x = Tag.objects.filter(pk__in=x)
self.assertEqual(
x.query.subq_aliases, {
'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'AA', 'AB', 'AC', 'AD',
'AE', 'AF', 'AG', 'AH', 'AI', 'AJ', 'AK', 'AL', 'AM', 'AN',
}
)
def test_heterogeneous_qs_combination(self):
# Combining querysets built on different models should behave in a well-defined
# fashion. We raise an error.
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, 'Cannot combine queries on two different base models.'):
Author.objects.all() & Tag.objects.all()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, 'Cannot combine queries on two different base models.'):
Author.objects.all() | Tag.objects.all()
def test_ticket3141(self):
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.extra(select={'foo': '1'}).count(), 4)
self.assertEqual(
Author.objects.extra(select={'foo': '%s'}, select_params=(1,)).count(),
4
)
def test_ticket2400(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Author.objects.filter(item__isnull=True),
['<Author: a3>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Tag.objects.filter(item__isnull=True),
['<Tag: t5>']
)
def test_ticket2496(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.extra(tables=['queries_author']).select_related().order_by('name')[:1],
['<Item: four>']
)
def test_error_raised_on_filter_with_dictionary(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, 'Cannot parse keyword query as dict'):
Note.objects.filter({'note': 'n1', 'misc': 'foo'})
def test_tickets_2076_7256(self):
# Ordering on related tables should be possible, even if the table is
# not otherwise involved.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.order_by('note__note', 'name'),
['<Item: two>', '<Item: four>', '<Item: one>', '<Item: three>']
)
# Ordering on a related field should use the remote model's default
# ordering as a final step.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Author.objects.order_by('extra', '-name'),
['<Author: a2>', '<Author: a1>', '<Author: a4>', '<Author: a3>']
)
# Using remote model default ordering can span multiple models (in this
# case, Cover is ordered by Item's default, which uses Note's default).
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Cover.objects.all(),
['<Cover: first>', '<Cover: second>']
)
# If the remote model does not have a default ordering, we order by its 'id'
# field.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.order_by('creator', 'name'),
['<Item: one>', '<Item: three>', '<Item: two>', '<Item: four>']
)
# Ordering by a many-valued attribute (e.g. a many-to-many or reverse
# ForeignKey) is legal, but the results might not make sense. That
# isn't Django's problem. Garbage in, garbage out.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(tags__isnull=False).order_by('tags', 'id'),
['<Item: one>', '<Item: two>', '<Item: one>', '<Item: two>', '<Item: four>']
)
# If we replace the default ordering, Django adjusts the required
# tables automatically. Item normally requires a join with Note to do
# the default ordering, but that isn't needed here.
qs = Item.objects.order_by('name')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
['<Item: four>', '<Item: one>', '<Item: three>', '<Item: two>']
)
self.assertEqual(len(qs.query.alias_map), 1)
def test_tickets_2874_3002(self):
qs = Item.objects.select_related().order_by('note__note', 'name')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
['<Item: two>', '<Item: four>', '<Item: one>', '<Item: three>']
)
# This is also a good select_related() test because there are multiple
# Note entries in the SQL. The two Note items should be different.
self.assertEqual(repr(qs[0].note), '<Note: n2>')
self.assertEqual(repr(qs[0].creator.extra.note), '<Note: n1>')
def test_ticket3037(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(Q(creator__name='a3', name='two') | Q(creator__name='a4', name='four')),
['<Item: four>']
)
def test_tickets_5321_7070(self):
# Ordering columns must be included in the output columns. Note that
# this means results that might otherwise be distinct are not (if there
# are multiple values in the ordering cols), as in this example. This
# isn't a bug; it's a warning to be careful with the selection of
# ordering columns.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Note.objects.values('misc').distinct().order_by('note', '-misc'),
[{'misc': 'foo'}, {'misc': 'bar'}, {'misc': 'foo'}]
)
def test_ticket4358(self):
# If you don't pass any fields to values(), relation fields are
# returned as "foo_id" keys, not "foo". For consistency, you should be
# able to pass "foo_id" in the fields list and have it work, too. We
# actually allow both "foo" and "foo_id".
# The *_id version is returned by default.
self.assertIn('note_id', ExtraInfo.objects.values()[0])
# You can also pass it in explicitly.
self.assertSequenceEqual(ExtraInfo.objects.values('note_id'), [{'note_id': 1}, {'note_id': 2}])
# ...or use the field name.
self.assertSequenceEqual(ExtraInfo.objects.values('note'), [{'note': 1}, {'note': 2}])
def test_ticket6154(self):
# Multiple filter statements are joined using "AND" all the time.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Author.objects.filter(id=self.a1.id).filter(Q(extra__note=self.n1) | Q(item__note=self.n3)),
['<Author: a1>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Author.objects.filter(Q(extra__note=self.n1) | Q(item__note=self.n3)).filter(id=self.a1.id),
['<Author: a1>']
)
def test_ticket6981(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Tag.objects.select_related('parent').order_by('name'),
['<Tag: t1>', '<Tag: t2>', '<Tag: t3>', '<Tag: t4>', '<Tag: t5>']
)
def test_ticket9926(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Tag.objects.select_related("parent", "category").order_by('name'),
['<Tag: t1>', '<Tag: t2>', '<Tag: t3>', '<Tag: t4>', '<Tag: t5>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Tag.objects.select_related('parent', "parent__category").order_by('name'),
['<Tag: t1>', '<Tag: t2>', '<Tag: t3>', '<Tag: t4>', '<Tag: t5>']
)
def test_tickets_6180_6203(self):
# Dates with limits and/or counts
self.assertEqual(Item.objects.count(), 4)
self.assertEqual(Item.objects.datetimes('created', 'month').count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Item.objects.datetimes('created', 'day').count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(len(Item.objects.datetimes('created', 'day')), 2)
self.assertEqual(Item.objects.datetimes('created', 'day')[0], datetime.datetime(2007, 12, 19, 0, 0))
def test_tickets_7087_12242(self):
# Dates with extra select columns
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.datetimes('created', 'day').extra(select={'a': 1}),
['datetime.datetime(2007, 12, 19, 0, 0)', 'datetime.datetime(2007, 12, 20, 0, 0)']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.extra(select={'a': 1}).datetimes('created', 'day'),
['datetime.datetime(2007, 12, 19, 0, 0)', 'datetime.datetime(2007, 12, 20, 0, 0)']
)
name = "one"
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.datetimes('created', 'day').extra(where=['name=%s'], params=[name]),
['datetime.datetime(2007, 12, 19, 0, 0)']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.extra(where=['name=%s'], params=[name]).datetimes('created', 'day'),
['datetime.datetime(2007, 12, 19, 0, 0)']
)
def test_ticket7155(self):
# Nullable dates
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.datetimes('modified', 'day'),
['datetime.datetime(2007, 12, 19, 0, 0)']
)
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango40Warning)
def test_ticket7098(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Item.objects.values('note__note').order_by('queries_note.note', 'id'),
[{'note__note': 'n2'}, {'note__note': 'n3'}, {'note__note': 'n3'}, {'note__note': 'n3'}]
)
def test_order_by_rawsql(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Item.objects.values('note__note').order_by(
RawSQL('queries_note.note', ()),
'id',
),
[
{'note__note': 'n2'},
{'note__note': 'n3'},
{'note__note': 'n3'},
{'note__note': 'n3'},
],
)
def test_order_by_raw_column_alias_warning(self):
msg = (
"Passing column raw column aliases to order_by() is deprecated. "
"Wrap 'queries_author.name' in a RawSQL expression before "
"passing it to order_by()."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RemovedInDjango40Warning, msg):
Item.objects.values('creator__name').order_by('queries_author.name')
def test_ticket7096(self):
# Make sure exclude() with multiple conditions continues to work.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Tag.objects.filter(parent=self.t1, name='t3').order_by('name'),
['<Tag: t3>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Tag.objects.exclude(parent=self.t1, name='t3').order_by('name'),
['<Tag: t1>', '<Tag: t2>', '<Tag: t4>', '<Tag: t5>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.exclude(tags__name='t1', name='one').order_by('name').distinct(),
['<Item: four>', '<Item: three>', '<Item: two>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(name__in=['three', 'four']).exclude(tags__name='t1').order_by('name'),
['<Item: four>', '<Item: three>']
)
# More twisted cases, involving nested negations.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.exclude(~Q(tags__name='t1', name='one')),
['<Item: one>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(~Q(tags__name='t1', name='one'), name='two'),
['<Item: two>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.exclude(~Q(tags__name='t1', name='one'), name='two'),
['<Item: four>', '<Item: one>', '<Item: three>']
)
def test_tickets_7204_7506(self):
# Make sure querysets with related fields can be pickled. If this
# doesn't crash, it's a Good Thing.
pickle.dumps(Item.objects.all())
def test_ticket7813(self):
# We should also be able to pickle things that use select_related().
# The only tricky thing here is to ensure that we do the related
# selections properly after unpickling.
qs = Item.objects.select_related()
query = qs.query.get_compiler(qs.db).as_sql()[0]
query2 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(qs.query))
self.assertEqual(
query2.get_compiler(qs.db).as_sql()[0],
query
)
def test_deferred_load_qs_pickling(self):
# Check pickling of deferred-loading querysets
qs = Item.objects.defer('name', 'creator')
q2 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(qs))
self.assertEqual(list(qs), list(q2))
q3 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(qs, pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL))
self.assertEqual(list(qs), list(q3))
def test_ticket7277(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.n1.annotation_set.filter(
Q(tag=self.t5) | Q(tag__children=self.t5) | Q(tag__children__children=self.t5)
),
['<Annotation: a1>']
)
def test_tickets_7448_7707(self):
# Complex objects should be converted to strings before being used in
# lookups.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(created__in=[self.time1, self.time2]),
['<Item: one>', '<Item: two>']
)
def test_ticket7235(self):
# An EmptyQuerySet should not raise exceptions if it is filtered.
Eaten.objects.create(meal='m')
q = Eaten.objects.none()
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q.all(), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q.filter(meal='m'), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q.exclude(meal='m'), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q.complex_filter({'pk': 1}), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q.select_related('food'), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q.annotate(Count('food')), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q.order_by('meal', 'food'), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q.distinct(), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q.extra(select={'foo': "1"}),
[]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q.reverse(), [])
q.query.low_mark = 1
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, 'Cannot change a query once a slice has been taken'):
q.extra(select={'foo': "1"})
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q.defer('meal'), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q.only('meal'), [])
def test_ticket7791(self):
# There were "issues" when ordering and distinct-ing on fields related
# via ForeignKeys.
self.assertEqual(
len(Note.objects.order_by('extrainfo__info').distinct()),
3
)
# Pickling of QuerySets using datetimes() should work.
qs = Item.objects.datetimes('created', 'month')
pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(qs))
def test_ticket9997(self):
# If a ValuesList or Values queryset is passed as an inner query, we
# make sure it's only requesting a single value and use that as the
# thing to select.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Tag.objects.filter(name__in=Tag.objects.filter(parent=self.t1).values('name')),
['<Tag: t2>', '<Tag: t3>']
)
# Multi-valued values() and values_list() querysets should raise errors.
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, 'Cannot use multi-field values as a filter value.'):
Tag.objects.filter(name__in=Tag.objects.filter(parent=self.t1).values('name', 'id'))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, 'Cannot use multi-field values as a filter value.'):
Tag.objects.filter(name__in=Tag.objects.filter(parent=self.t1).values_list('name', 'id'))
def test_ticket9985(self):
# qs.values_list(...).values(...) combinations should work.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Note.objects.values_list("note", flat=True).values("id").order_by("id"),
[{'id': 1}, {'id': 2}, {'id': 3}]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Annotation.objects.filter(notes__in=Note.objects.filter(note="n1").values_list('note').values('id')),
['<Annotation: a1>']
)
def test_ticket10205(self):
# When bailing out early because of an empty "__in" filter, we need
# to set things up correctly internally so that subqueries can continue properly.
self.assertEqual(Tag.objects.filter(name__in=()).update(name="foo"), 0)
def test_ticket10432(self):
# Testing an empty "__in" filter with a generator as the value.
def f():
return iter([])
n_obj = Note.objects.all()[0]
def g():
yield n_obj.pk
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Note.objects.filter(pk__in=f()), [])
self.assertEqual(list(Note.objects.filter(pk__in=g())), [n_obj])
def test_ticket10742(self):
# Queries used in an __in clause don't execute subqueries
subq = Author.objects.filter(num__lt=3000)
qs = Author.objects.filter(pk__in=subq)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, ['<Author: a1>', '<Author: a2>'])
# The subquery result cache should not be populated
self.assertIsNone(subq._result_cache)
subq = Author.objects.filter(num__lt=3000)
qs = Author.objects.exclude(pk__in=subq)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, ['<Author: a3>', '<Author: a4>'])
# The subquery result cache should not be populated
self.assertIsNone(subq._result_cache)
subq = Author.objects.filter(num__lt=3000)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Author.objects.filter(Q(pk__in=subq) & Q(name='a1')),
['<Author: a1>']
)
# The subquery result cache should not be populated
self.assertIsNone(subq._result_cache)
def test_ticket7076(self):
# Excluding shouldn't eliminate NULL entries.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.exclude(modified=self.time1).order_by('name'),
['<Item: four>', '<Item: three>', '<Item: two>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Tag.objects.exclude(parent__name=self.t1.name),
['<Tag: t1>', '<Tag: t4>', '<Tag: t5>']
)
def test_ticket7181(self):
# Ordering by related tables should accommodate nullable fields (this
# test is a little tricky, since NULL ordering is database dependent.
# Instead, we just count the number of results).
self.assertEqual(len(Tag.objects.order_by('parent__name')), 5)
# Empty querysets can be merged with others.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Note.objects.none() | Note.objects.all(),
['<Note: n1>', '<Note: n2>', '<Note: n3>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Note.objects.all() | Note.objects.none(),
['<Note: n1>', '<Note: n2>', '<Note: n3>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Note.objects.none() & Note.objects.all(), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Note.objects.all() & Note.objects.none(), [])
def test_ticket8439(self):
# Complex combinations of conjunctions, disjunctions and nullable
# relations.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Author.objects.filter(Q(item__note__extrainfo=self.e2) | Q(report=self.r1, name='xyz')),
['<Author: a2>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Author.objects.filter(Q(report=self.r1, name='xyz') | Q(item__note__extrainfo=self.e2)),
['<Author: a2>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Annotation.objects.filter(Q(tag__parent=self.t1) | Q(notes__note='n1', name='a1')),
['<Annotation: a1>']
)
xx = ExtraInfo.objects.create(info='xx', note=self.n3)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Note.objects.filter(Q(extrainfo__author=self.a1) | Q(extrainfo=xx)),
['<Note: n1>', '<Note: n3>']
)
q = Note.objects.filter(Q(extrainfo__author=self.a1) | Q(extrainfo=xx)).query
self.assertEqual(
len([x for x in q.alias_map.values() if x.join_type == LOUTER and q.alias_refcount[x.table_alias]]),
1
)
def test_ticket17429(self):
"""
Meta.ordering=None works the same as Meta.ordering=[]
"""
original_ordering = Tag._meta.ordering
Tag._meta.ordering = None
try:
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Tag.objects.all(),
['<Tag: t1>', '<Tag: t2>', '<Tag: t3>', '<Tag: t4>', '<Tag: t5>'],
ordered=False
)
finally:
Tag._meta.ordering = original_ordering
def test_exclude(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.exclude(tags__name='t4'),
[repr(i) for i in Item.objects.filter(~Q(tags__name='t4'))])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.exclude(Q(tags__name='t4') | Q(tags__name='t3')),
[repr(i) for i in Item.objects.filter(~(Q(tags__name='t4') | Q(tags__name='t3')))])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.exclude(Q(tags__name='t4') | ~Q(tags__name='t3')),
[repr(i) for i in Item.objects.filter(~(Q(tags__name='t4') | ~Q(tags__name='t3')))])
def test_nested_exclude(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.exclude(~Q(tags__name='t4')),
[repr(i) for i in Item.objects.filter(~~Q(tags__name='t4'))])
def test_double_exclude(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(Q(tags__name='t4')),
[repr(i) for i in Item.objects.filter(~~Q(tags__name='t4'))])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(Q(tags__name='t4')),
[repr(i) for i in Item.objects.filter(~Q(~Q(tags__name='t4')))])
def test_exclude_in(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.exclude(Q(tags__name__in=['t4', 't3'])),
[repr(i) for i in Item.objects.filter(~Q(tags__name__in=['t4', 't3']))])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(Q(tags__name__in=['t4', 't3'])),
[repr(i) for i in Item.objects.filter(~~Q(tags__name__in=['t4', 't3']))])
def test_ticket_10790_1(self):
# Querying direct fields with isnull should trim the left outer join.
# It also should not create INNER JOIN.
q = Tag.objects.filter(parent__isnull=True)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q, ['<Tag: t1>'])
self.assertNotIn('JOIN', str(q.query))
q = Tag.objects.filter(parent__isnull=False)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q,
['<Tag: t2>', '<Tag: t3>', '<Tag: t4>', '<Tag: t5>'],
)
self.assertNotIn('JOIN', str(q.query))
q = Tag.objects.exclude(parent__isnull=True)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q,
['<Tag: t2>', '<Tag: t3>', '<Tag: t4>', '<Tag: t5>'],
)
self.assertNotIn('JOIN', str(q.query))
q = Tag.objects.exclude(parent__isnull=False)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q, ['<Tag: t1>'])
self.assertNotIn('JOIN', str(q.query))
q = Tag.objects.exclude(parent__parent__isnull=False)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q,
['<Tag: t1>', '<Tag: t2>', '<Tag: t3>'],
)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 1)
self.assertNotIn('INNER JOIN', str(q.query))
def test_ticket_10790_2(self):
# Querying across several tables should strip only the last outer join,
# while preserving the preceding inner joins.
q = Tag.objects.filter(parent__parent__isnull=False)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q,
['<Tag: t4>', '<Tag: t5>'],
)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 0)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
# Querying without isnull should not convert anything to left outer join.
q = Tag.objects.filter(parent__parent=self.t1)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q,
['<Tag: t4>', '<Tag: t5>'],
)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 0)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
def test_ticket_10790_3(self):
# Querying via indirect fields should populate the left outer join
q = NamedCategory.objects.filter(tag__isnull=True)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 1)
# join to dumbcategory ptr_id
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q, [])
# Querying across several tables should strip only the last join, while
# preserving the preceding left outer joins.
q = NamedCategory.objects.filter(tag__parent__isnull=True)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 1)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q, ['<NamedCategory: Generic>'])
def test_ticket_10790_4(self):
# Querying across m2m field should not strip the m2m table from join.
q = Author.objects.filter(item__tags__isnull=True)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q,
['<Author: a2>', '<Author: a3>'],
)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 2)
self.assertNotIn('INNER JOIN', str(q.query))
q = Author.objects.filter(item__tags__parent__isnull=True)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q,
['<Author: a1>', '<Author: a2>', '<Author: a2>', '<Author: a3>'],
)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 3)
self.assertNotIn('INNER JOIN', str(q.query))
def test_ticket_10790_5(self):
# Querying with isnull=False across m2m field should not create outer joins
q = Author.objects.filter(item__tags__isnull=False)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q,
['<Author: a1>', '<Author: a1>', '<Author: a2>', '<Author: a2>', '<Author: a4>']
)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 0)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 2)
q = Author.objects.filter(item__tags__parent__isnull=False)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q,
['<Author: a1>', '<Author: a2>', '<Author: a4>']
)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 0)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 3)
q = Author.objects.filter(item__tags__parent__parent__isnull=False)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q,
['<Author: a4>']
)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 0)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 4)
def test_ticket_10790_6(self):
# Querying with isnull=True across m2m field should not create inner joins
# and strip last outer join
q = Author.objects.filter(item__tags__parent__parent__isnull=True)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q,
['<Author: a1>', '<Author: a1>', '<Author: a2>', '<Author: a2>',
'<Author: a2>', '<Author: a3>']
)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 4)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 0)
q = Author.objects.filter(item__tags__parent__isnull=True)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q,
['<Author: a1>', '<Author: a2>', '<Author: a2>', '<Author: a3>']
)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 3)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 0)
def test_ticket_10790_7(self):
# Reverse querying with isnull should not strip the join
q = Author.objects.filter(item__isnull=True)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q,
['<Author: a3>']
)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 1)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 0)
q = Author.objects.filter(item__isnull=False)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q,
['<Author: a1>', '<Author: a2>', '<Author: a2>', '<Author: a4>']
)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 0)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
def test_ticket_10790_8(self):
# Querying with combined q-objects should also strip the left outer join
q = Tag.objects.filter(Q(parent__isnull=True) | Q(parent=self.t1))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q,
['<Tag: t1>', '<Tag: t2>', '<Tag: t3>']
)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 0)
self.assertEqual(str(q.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 0)
def test_ticket_10790_combine(self):
# Combining queries should not re-populate the left outer join
q1 = Tag.objects.filter(parent__isnull=True)
q2 = Tag.objects.filter(parent__isnull=False)
q3 = q1 | q2
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q3,
['<Tag: t1>', '<Tag: t2>', '<Tag: t3>', '<Tag: t4>', '<Tag: t5>'],
)
self.assertEqual(str(q3.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 0)
self.assertEqual(str(q3.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 0)
q3 = q1 & q2
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q3, [])
self.assertEqual(str(q3.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 0)
self.assertEqual(str(q3.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 0)
q2 = Tag.objects.filter(parent=self.t1)
q3 = q1 | q2
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q3,
['<Tag: t1>', '<Tag: t2>', '<Tag: t3>']
)
self.assertEqual(str(q3.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 0)
self.assertEqual(str(q3.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 0)
q3 = q2 | q1
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q3,
['<Tag: t1>', '<Tag: t2>', '<Tag: t3>']
)
self.assertEqual(str(q3.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 0)
self.assertEqual(str(q3.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 0)
q1 = Tag.objects.filter(parent__isnull=True)
q2 = Tag.objects.filter(parent__parent__isnull=True)
q3 = q1 | q2
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q3,
['<Tag: t1>', '<Tag: t2>', '<Tag: t3>']
)
self.assertEqual(str(q3.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 1)
self.assertEqual(str(q3.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 0)
q3 = q2 | q1
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
q3,
['<Tag: t1>', '<Tag: t2>', '<Tag: t3>']
)
self.assertEqual(str(q3.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 1)
self.assertEqual(str(q3.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 0)
def test_ticket19672(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Report.objects.filter(Q(creator__isnull=False) & ~Q(creator__extra__value=41)),
['<Report: r1>']
)
def test_ticket_20250(self):
# A negated Q along with an annotated queryset failed in Django 1.4
qs = Author.objects.annotate(Count('item'))
qs = qs.filter(~Q(extra__value=0)).order_by('name')
self.assertIn('SELECT', str(qs.query))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
['<Author: a1>', '<Author: a2>', '<Author: a3>', '<Author: a4>']
)
def test_lookup_constraint_fielderror(self):
msg = (
"Cannot resolve keyword 'unknown_field' into field. Choices are: "
"annotation, category, category_id, children, id, item, "
"managedmodel, name, note, parent, parent_id"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Tag.objects.filter(unknown_field__name='generic')
def test_common_mixed_case_foreign_keys(self):
"""
Valid query should be generated when fields fetched from joined tables
include FKs whose names only differ by case.
"""
c1 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name='c1')
c2 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name='c2')
c3 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name='c3')
category = CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c1)
mixed_case_field_category = MixedCaseFieldCategoryItem.objects.create(CaTeGoRy=c2)
mixed_case_db_column_category = MixedCaseDbColumnCategoryItem.objects.create(category=c3)
CommonMixedCaseForeignKeys.objects.create(
category=category,
mixed_case_field_category=mixed_case_field_category,
mixed_case_db_column_category=mixed_case_db_column_category,
)
qs = CommonMixedCaseForeignKeys.objects.values(
'category',
'mixed_case_field_category',
'mixed_case_db_column_category',
'category__category',
'mixed_case_field_category__CaTeGoRy',
'mixed_case_db_column_category__category',
)
self.assertTrue(qs.first())
def test_excluded_intermediary_m2m_table_joined(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Note.objects.filter(~Q(tag__annotation__name=F('note'))),
[self.n1, self.n2, self.n3],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Note.objects.filter(tag__annotation__name='a1').filter(~Q(tag__annotation__name=F('note'))),
[],
)
def test_field_with_filterable(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Author.objects.filter(extra=self.e2),
[self.a3, self.a4],
)
def test_negate_field(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Note.objects.filter(negate=True),
[self.n1, self.n2],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(Note.objects.exclude(negate=True), [self.n3])
class Queries2Tests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
Number.objects.create(num=4)
Number.objects.create(num=8)
Number.objects.create(num=12)
def test_ticket4289(self):
# A slight variation on the restricting the filtering choices by the
# lookup constraints.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Number.objects.filter(num__lt=4), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Number.objects.filter(num__gt=8, num__lt=12), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.filter(num__gt=8, num__lt=13),
['<Number: 12>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.filter(Q(num__lt=4) | Q(num__gt=8, num__lt=12)),
[]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.filter(Q(num__gt=8, num__lt=12) | Q(num__lt=4)),
[]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.filter(Q(num__gt=8) & Q(num__lt=12) | Q(num__lt=4)),
[]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.filter(Q(num__gt=7) & Q(num__lt=12) | Q(num__lt=4)),
['<Number: 8>']
)
def test_ticket12239(self):
# Custom lookups are registered to round float values correctly on gte
# and lt IntegerField queries.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.filter(num__gt=11.9),
['<Number: 12>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Number.objects.filter(num__gt=12), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Number.objects.filter(num__gt=12.0), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Number.objects.filter(num__gt=12.1), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.filter(num__lt=12),
['<Number: 4>', '<Number: 8>'],
ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.filter(num__lt=12.0),
['<Number: 4>', '<Number: 8>'],
ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.filter(num__lt=12.1),
['<Number: 4>', '<Number: 8>', '<Number: 12>'],
ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.filter(num__gte=11.9),
['<Number: 12>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.filter(num__gte=12),
['<Number: 12>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.filter(num__gte=12.0),
['<Number: 12>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Number.objects.filter(num__gte=12.1), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Number.objects.filter(num__gte=12.9), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.filter(num__lte=11.9),
['<Number: 4>', '<Number: 8>'],
ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.filter(num__lte=12),
['<Number: 4>', '<Number: 8>', '<Number: 12>'],
ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.filter(num__lte=12.0),
['<Number: 4>', '<Number: 8>', '<Number: 12>'],
ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.filter(num__lte=12.1),
['<Number: 4>', '<Number: 8>', '<Number: 12>'],
ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.filter(num__lte=12.9),
['<Number: 4>', '<Number: 8>', '<Number: 12>'],
ordered=False
)
def test_ticket7759(self):
# Count should work with a partially read result set.
count = Number.objects.count()
qs = Number.objects.all()
def run():
for obj in qs:
return qs.count() == count
self.assertTrue(run())
class Queries3Tests(TestCase):
def test_ticket7107(self):
# This shouldn't create an infinite loop.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Valid.objects.all(), [])
def test_ticket8683(self):
# An error should be raised when QuerySet.datetimes() is passed the
# wrong type of field.
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, "'name' isn't a DateField, TimeField, or DateTimeField."):
Item.objects.datetimes('name', 'month')
def test_ticket22023(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "Cannot call only() after .values() or .values_list()"):
Valid.objects.values().only()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "Cannot call defer() after .values() or .values_list()"):
Valid.objects.values().defer()
class Queries4Tests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
generic = NamedCategory.objects.create(name="Generic")
cls.t1 = Tag.objects.create(name='t1', category=generic)
n1 = Note.objects.create(note='n1', misc='foo')
n2 = Note.objects.create(note='n2', misc='bar')
e1 = ExtraInfo.objects.create(info='e1', note=n1)
e2 = ExtraInfo.objects.create(info='e2', note=n2)
cls.a1 = Author.objects.create(name='a1', num=1001, extra=e1)
cls.a3 = Author.objects.create(name='a3', num=3003, extra=e2)
cls.r1 = Report.objects.create(name='r1', creator=cls.a1)
cls.r2 = Report.objects.create(name='r2', creator=cls.a3)
cls.r3 = Report.objects.create(name='r3')
Item.objects.create(name='i1', created=datetime.datetime.now(), note=n1, creator=cls.a1)
Item.objects.create(name='i2', created=datetime.datetime.now(), note=n1, creator=cls.a3)
def test_ticket24525(self):
tag = Tag.objects.create()
anth100 = tag.note_set.create(note='ANTH', misc='100')
math101 = tag.note_set.create(note='MATH', misc='101')
s1 = tag.annotation_set.create(name='1')
s2 = tag.annotation_set.create(name='2')
s1.notes.set([math101, anth100])
s2.notes.set([math101])
result = math101.annotation_set.all() & tag.annotation_set.exclude(notes__in=[anth100])
self.assertEqual(list(result), [s2])
def test_ticket11811(self):
unsaved_category = NamedCategory(name="Other")
msg = 'Unsaved model instance <NamedCategory: Other> cannot be used in an ORM query.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Tag.objects.filter(pk=self.t1.pk).update(category=unsaved_category)
def test_ticket14876(self):
# Note: when combining the query we need to have information available
# about the join type of the trimmed "creator__isnull" join. If we
# don't have that information, then the join is created as INNER JOIN
# and results will be incorrect.
q1 = Report.objects.filter(Q(creator__isnull=True) | Q(creator__extra__info='e1'))
q2 = Report.objects.filter(Q(creator__isnull=True)) | Report.objects.filter(Q(creator__extra__info='e1'))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q1, ["<Report: r1>", "<Report: r3>"], ordered=False)
self.assertEqual(str(q1.query), str(q2.query))
q1 = Report.objects.filter(Q(creator__extra__info='e1') | Q(creator__isnull=True))
q2 = Report.objects.filter(Q(creator__extra__info='e1')) | Report.objects.filter(Q(creator__isnull=True))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q1, ["<Report: r1>", "<Report: r3>"], ordered=False)
self.assertEqual(str(q1.query), str(q2.query))
q1 = Item.objects.filter(Q(creator=self.a1) | Q(creator__report__name='r1')).order_by()
q2 = (
Item.objects
.filter(Q(creator=self.a1)).order_by() | Item.objects.filter(Q(creator__report__name='r1'))
.order_by()
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q1, ["<Item: i1>"])
self.assertEqual(str(q1.query), str(q2.query))
q1 = Item.objects.filter(Q(creator__report__name='e1') | Q(creator=self.a1)).order_by()
q2 = (
Item.objects.filter(Q(creator__report__name='e1')).order_by() |
Item.objects.filter(Q(creator=self.a1)).order_by()
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(q1, ["<Item: i1>"])
self.assertEqual(str(q1.query), str(q2.query))
def test_combine_join_reuse(self):
# Joins having identical connections are correctly recreated in the
# rhs query, in case the query is ORed together (#18748).
Report.objects.create(name='r4', creator=self.a1)
q1 = Author.objects.filter(report__name='r5')
q2 = Author.objects.filter(report__name='r4').filter(report__name='r1')
combined = q1 | q2
self.assertEqual(str(combined.query).count('JOIN'), 2)
self.assertEqual(len(combined), 1)
self.assertEqual(combined[0].name, 'a1')
def test_join_reuse_order(self):
# Join aliases are reused in order. This shouldn't raise AssertionError
# because change_map contains a circular reference (#26522).
s1 = School.objects.create()
s2 = School.objects.create()
s3 = School.objects.create()
t1 = Teacher.objects.create()
otherteachers = Teacher.objects.exclude(pk=t1.pk).exclude(friends=t1)
qs1 = otherteachers.filter(schools=s1).filter(schools=s2)
qs2 = otherteachers.filter(schools=s1).filter(schools=s3)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs1 | qs2, [])
def test_ticket7095(self):
# Updates that are filtered on the model being updated are somewhat
# tricky in MySQL.
ManagedModel.objects.create(data='mm1', tag=self.t1, public=True)
self.assertEqual(ManagedModel.objects.update(data='mm'), 1)
# A values() or values_list() query across joined models must use outer
# joins appropriately.
# Note: In Oracle, we expect a null CharField to return '' instead of
# None.
if connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls:
expected_null_charfield_repr = ''
else:
expected_null_charfield_repr = None
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Report.objects.values_list("creator__extra__info", flat=True).order_by("name"),
['e1', 'e2', expected_null_charfield_repr],
)
# Similarly for select_related(), joins beyond an initial nullable join
# must use outer joins so that all results are included.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Report.objects.select_related("creator", "creator__extra").order_by("name"),
['<Report: r1>', '<Report: r2>', '<Report: r3>']
)
# When there are multiple paths to a table from another table, we have
# to be careful not to accidentally reuse an inappropriate join when
# using select_related(). We used to return the parent's Detail record
# here by mistake.
d1 = Detail.objects.create(data="d1")
d2 = Detail.objects.create(data="d2")
m1 = Member.objects.create(name="m1", details=d1)
m2 = Member.objects.create(name="m2", details=d2)
Child.objects.create(person=m2, parent=m1)
obj = m1.children.select_related("person__details")[0]
self.assertEqual(obj.person.details.data, 'd2')
def test_order_by_resetting(self):
# Calling order_by() with no parameters removes any existing ordering on the
# model. But it should still be possible to add new ordering after that.
qs = Author.objects.order_by().order_by('name')
self.assertIn('ORDER BY', qs.query.get_compiler(qs.db).as_sql()[0])
def test_order_by_reverse_fk(self):
# It is possible to order by reverse of foreign key, although that can lead
# to duplicate results.
c1 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name="category1")
c2 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name="category2")
CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c1)
CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c2)
CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c1)
self.assertSequenceEqual(SimpleCategory.objects.order_by('categoryitem', 'pk'), [c1, c2, c1])
def test_filter_reverse_non_integer_pk(self):
date_obj = DateTimePK.objects.create()
extra_obj = ExtraInfo.objects.create(info='extra', date=date_obj)
self.assertEqual(
DateTimePK.objects.filter(extrainfo=extra_obj).get(),
date_obj,
)
def test_ticket10181(self):
# Avoid raising an EmptyResultSet if an inner query is probably
# empty (and hence, not executed).
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Tag.objects.filter(id__in=Tag.objects.filter(id__in=[])),
[]
)
def test_ticket15316_filter_false(self):
c1 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name="category1")
c2 = SpecialCategory.objects.create(name="named category1", special_name="special1")
c3 = SpecialCategory.objects.create(name="named category2", special_name="special2")
CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c1)
ci2 = CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c2)
ci3 = CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c3)
qs = CategoryItem.objects.filter(category__specialcategory__isnull=False)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 2)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [ci2, ci3])
def test_ticket15316_exclude_false(self):
c1 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name="category1")
c2 = SpecialCategory.objects.create(name="named category1", special_name="special1")
c3 = SpecialCategory.objects.create(name="named category2", special_name="special2")
ci1 = CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c1)
CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c2)
CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c3)
qs = CategoryItem.objects.exclude(category__specialcategory__isnull=False)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [ci1])
def test_ticket15316_filter_true(self):
c1 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name="category1")
c2 = SpecialCategory.objects.create(name="named category1", special_name="special1")
c3 = SpecialCategory.objects.create(name="named category2", special_name="special2")
ci1 = CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c1)
CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c2)
CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c3)
qs = CategoryItem.objects.filter(category__specialcategory__isnull=True)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [ci1])
def test_ticket15316_exclude_true(self):
c1 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name="category1")
c2 = SpecialCategory.objects.create(name="named category1", special_name="special1")
c3 = SpecialCategory.objects.create(name="named category2", special_name="special2")
CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c1)
ci2 = CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c2)
ci3 = CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c3)
qs = CategoryItem.objects.exclude(category__specialcategory__isnull=True)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 2)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [ci2, ci3])
def test_ticket15316_one2one_filter_false(self):
c = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name="cat")
c0 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name="cat0")
c1 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name="category1")
OneToOneCategory.objects.create(category=c1, new_name="new1")
OneToOneCategory.objects.create(category=c0, new_name="new2")
CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c)
ci2 = CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c0)
ci3 = CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c1)
qs = CategoryItem.objects.filter(category__onetoonecategory__isnull=False).order_by('pk')
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 2)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [ci2, ci3])
def test_ticket15316_one2one_exclude_false(self):
c = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name="cat")
c0 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name="cat0")
c1 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name="category1")
OneToOneCategory.objects.create(category=c1, new_name="new1")
OneToOneCategory.objects.create(category=c0, new_name="new2")
ci1 = CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c)
CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c0)
CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c1)
qs = CategoryItem.objects.exclude(category__onetoonecategory__isnull=False)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [ci1])
def test_ticket15316_one2one_filter_true(self):
c = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name="cat")
c0 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name="cat0")
c1 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name="category1")
OneToOneCategory.objects.create(category=c1, new_name="new1")
OneToOneCategory.objects.create(category=c0, new_name="new2")
ci1 = CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c)
CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c0)
CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c1)
qs = CategoryItem.objects.filter(category__onetoonecategory__isnull=True)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [ci1])
def test_ticket15316_one2one_exclude_true(self):
c = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name="cat")
c0 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name="cat0")
c1 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name="category1")
OneToOneCategory.objects.create(category=c1, new_name="new1")
OneToOneCategory.objects.create(category=c0, new_name="new2")
CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c)
ci2 = CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c0)
ci3 = CategoryItem.objects.create(category=c1)
qs = CategoryItem.objects.exclude(category__onetoonecategory__isnull=True).order_by('pk')
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 2)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [ci2, ci3])
class Queries5Tests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
# Ordering by 'rank' gives us rank2, rank1, rank3. Ordering by the
# Meta.ordering will be rank3, rank2, rank1.
n1 = Note.objects.create(note='n1', misc='foo', id=1)
n2 = Note.objects.create(note='n2', misc='bar', id=2)
e1 = ExtraInfo.objects.create(info='e1', note=n1)
e2 = ExtraInfo.objects.create(info='e2', note=n2)
a1 = Author.objects.create(name='a1', num=1001, extra=e1)
a2 = Author.objects.create(name='a2', num=2002, extra=e1)
a3 = Author.objects.create(name='a3', num=3003, extra=e2)
cls.rank1 = Ranking.objects.create(rank=2, author=a2)
Ranking.objects.create(rank=1, author=a3)
Ranking.objects.create(rank=3, author=a1)
def test_ordering(self):
# Cross model ordering is possible in Meta, too.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Ranking.objects.all(),
['<Ranking: 3: a1>', '<Ranking: 2: a2>', '<Ranking: 1: a3>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Ranking.objects.all().order_by('rank'),
['<Ranking: 1: a3>', '<Ranking: 2: a2>', '<Ranking: 3: a1>']
)
# Ordering of extra() pieces is possible, too and you can mix extra
# fields and model fields in the ordering.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Ranking.objects.extra(tables=['django_site'], order_by=['-django_site.id', 'rank']),
['<Ranking: 1: a3>', '<Ranking: 2: a2>', '<Ranking: 3: a1>']
)
sql = 'case when %s > 2 then 1 else 0 end' % connection.ops.quote_name('rank')
qs = Ranking.objects.extra(select={'good': sql})
self.assertEqual(
[o.good for o in qs.extra(order_by=('-good',))],
[True, False, False]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs.extra(order_by=('-good', 'id')),
['<Ranking: 3: a1>', '<Ranking: 2: a2>', '<Ranking: 1: a3>']
)
# Despite having some extra aliases in the query, we can still omit
# them in a values() query.
dicts = qs.values('id', 'rank').order_by('id')
self.assertEqual(
[d['rank'] for d in dicts],
[2, 1, 3]
)
def test_ticket7256(self):
# An empty values() call includes all aliases, including those from an
# extra()
sql = 'case when %s > 2 then 1 else 0 end' % connection.ops.quote_name('rank')
qs = Ranking.objects.extra(select={'good': sql})
dicts = qs.values().order_by('id')
for d in dicts:
del d['id']
del d['author_id']
self.assertEqual(
[sorted(d.items()) for d in dicts],
[[('good', 0), ('rank', 2)], [('good', 0), ('rank', 1)], [('good', 1), ('rank', 3)]]
)
def test_ticket7045(self):
# Extra tables used to crash SQL construction on the second use.
qs = Ranking.objects.extra(tables=['django_site'])
qs.query.get_compiler(qs.db).as_sql()
# test passes if this doesn't raise an exception.
qs.query.get_compiler(qs.db).as_sql()
def test_ticket9848(self):
# Make sure that updates which only filter on sub-tables don't
# inadvertently update the wrong records (bug #9848).
author_start = Author.objects.get(name='a1')
ranking_start = Ranking.objects.get(author__name='a1')
# Make sure that the IDs from different tables don't happen to match.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Ranking.objects.filter(author__name='a1'),
['<Ranking: 3: a1>']
)
self.assertEqual(
Ranking.objects.filter(author__name='a1').update(rank=4636),
1
)
r = Ranking.objects.get(author__name='a1')
self.assertEqual(r.id, ranking_start.id)
self.assertEqual(r.author.id, author_start.id)
self.assertEqual(r.rank, 4636)
r.rank = 3
r.save()
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Ranking.objects.all(),
['<Ranking: 3: a1>', '<Ranking: 2: a2>', '<Ranking: 1: a3>']
)
def test_ticket5261(self):
# Test different empty excludes.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Note.objects.exclude(Q()),
['<Note: n1>', '<Note: n2>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Note.objects.filter(~Q()),
['<Note: n1>', '<Note: n2>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Note.objects.filter(~Q() | ~Q()),
['<Note: n1>', '<Note: n2>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Note.objects.exclude(~Q() & ~Q()),
['<Note: n1>', '<Note: n2>']
)
def test_extra_select_literal_percent_s(self):
# Allow %%s to escape select clauses
self.assertEqual(
Note.objects.extra(select={'foo': "'%%s'"})[0].foo,
'%s'
)
self.assertEqual(
Note.objects.extra(select={'foo': "'%%s bar %%s'"})[0].foo,
'%s bar %s'
)
self.assertEqual(
Note.objects.extra(select={'foo': "'bar %%s'"})[0].foo,
'bar %s'
)
class SelectRelatedTests(TestCase):
def test_tickets_3045_3288(self):
# Once upon a time, select_related() with circular relations would loop
# infinitely if you forgot to specify "depth". Now we set an arbitrary
# default upper bound.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(X.objects.all(), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(X.objects.select_related(), [])
class SubclassFKTests(TestCase):
def test_ticket7778(self):
# Model subclasses could not be deleted if a nullable foreign key
# relates to a model that relates back.
num_celebs = Celebrity.objects.count()
tvc = TvChef.objects.create(name="Huey")
self.assertEqual(Celebrity.objects.count(), num_celebs + 1)
Fan.objects.create(fan_of=tvc)
Fan.objects.create(fan_of=tvc)
tvc.delete()
# The parent object should have been deleted as well.
self.assertEqual(Celebrity.objects.count(), num_celebs)
class CustomPkTests(TestCase):
def test_ticket7371(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Related.objects.order_by('custom'), [])
class NullableRelOrderingTests(TestCase):
def test_ticket10028(self):
# Ordering by model related to nullable relations(!) should use outer
# joins, so that all results are included.
Plaything.objects.create(name="p1")
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Plaything.objects.all(),
['<Plaything: p1>']
)
def test_join_already_in_query(self):
# Ordering by model related to nullable relations should not change
# the join type of already existing joins.
Plaything.objects.create(name="p1")
s = SingleObject.objects.create(name='s')
r = RelatedObject.objects.create(single=s, f=1)
Plaything.objects.create(name="p2", others=r)
qs = Plaything.objects.all().filter(others__isnull=False).order_by('pk')
self.assertNotIn('JOIN', str(qs.query))
qs = Plaything.objects.all().filter(others__f__isnull=False).order_by('pk')
self.assertIn('INNER', str(qs.query))
qs = qs.order_by('others__single__name')
# The ordering by others__single__pk will add one new join (to single)
# and that join must be LEFT join. The already existing join to related
# objects must be kept INNER. So, we have both an INNER and a LEFT join
# in the query.
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT'), 1)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER'), 1)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
['<Plaything: p2>']
)
class DisjunctiveFilterTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.n1 = Note.objects.create(note='n1', misc='foo', id=1)
ExtraInfo.objects.create(info='e1', note=cls.n1)
def test_ticket7872(self):
# Another variation on the disjunctive filtering theme.
# For the purposes of this regression test, it's important that there is no
# Join object related to the LeafA we create.
LeafA.objects.create(data='first')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(LeafA.objects.all(), ['<LeafA: first>'])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
LeafA.objects.filter(Q(data='first') | Q(join__b__data='second')),
['<LeafA: first>']
)
def test_ticket8283(self):
# Checking that applying filters after a disjunction works correctly.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
(ExtraInfo.objects.filter(note=self.n1) | ExtraInfo.objects.filter(info='e2')).filter(note=self.n1),
['<ExtraInfo: e1>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
(ExtraInfo.objects.filter(info='e2') | ExtraInfo.objects.filter(note=self.n1)).filter(note=self.n1),
['<ExtraInfo: e1>']
)
class Queries6Tests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
generic = NamedCategory.objects.create(name="Generic")
cls.t1 = Tag.objects.create(name='t1', category=generic)
cls.t2 = Tag.objects.create(name='t2', parent=cls.t1, category=generic)
cls.t3 = Tag.objects.create(name='t3', parent=cls.t1)
cls.t4 = Tag.objects.create(name='t4', parent=cls.t3)
cls.t5 = Tag.objects.create(name='t5', parent=cls.t3)
n1 = Note.objects.create(note='n1', misc='foo', id=1)
ann1 = Annotation.objects.create(name='a1', tag=cls.t1)
ann1.notes.add(n1)
Annotation.objects.create(name='a2', tag=cls.t4)
def test_parallel_iterators(self):
# Parallel iterators work.
qs = Tag.objects.all()
i1, i2 = iter(qs), iter(qs)
self.assertEqual(repr(next(i1)), '<Tag: t1>')
self.assertEqual(repr(next(i1)), '<Tag: t2>')
self.assertEqual(repr(next(i2)), '<Tag: t1>')
self.assertEqual(repr(next(i2)), '<Tag: t2>')
self.assertEqual(repr(next(i2)), '<Tag: t3>')
self.assertEqual(repr(next(i1)), '<Tag: t3>')
qs = X.objects.all()
self.assertFalse(qs)
self.assertFalse(qs)
def test_nested_queries_sql(self):
# Nested queries should not evaluate the inner query as part of constructing the
# SQL (so we should see a nested query here, indicated by two "SELECT" calls).
qs = Annotation.objects.filter(notes__in=Note.objects.filter(note="xyzzy"))
self.assertEqual(
qs.query.get_compiler(qs.db).as_sql()[0].count('SELECT'),
2
)
def test_tickets_8921_9188(self):
# Incorrect SQL was being generated for certain types of exclude()
# queries that crossed multi-valued relations (#8921, #9188 and some
# preemptively discovered cases).
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
PointerA.objects.filter(connection__pointerb__id=1),
[]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
PointerA.objects.exclude(connection__pointerb__id=1),
[]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Tag.objects.exclude(children=None),
['<Tag: t1>', '<Tag: t3>']
)
# This example is tricky because the parent could be NULL, so only checking
# parents with annotations omits some results (tag t1, in this case).
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Tag.objects.exclude(parent__annotation__name="a1"),
['<Tag: t1>', '<Tag: t4>', '<Tag: t5>']
)
# The annotation->tag link is single values and tag->children links is
# multi-valued. So we have to split the exclude filter in the middle
# and then optimize the inner query without losing results.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Annotation.objects.exclude(tag__children__name="t2"),
['<Annotation: a2>']
)
# Nested queries are possible (although should be used with care, since
# they have performance problems on backends like MySQL.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Annotation.objects.filter(notes__in=Note.objects.filter(note="n1")),
['<Annotation: a1>']
)
def test_ticket3739(self):
# The all() method on querysets returns a copy of the queryset.
q1 = Tag.objects.order_by('name')
self.assertIsNot(q1, q1.all())
def test_ticket_11320(self):
qs = Tag.objects.exclude(category=None).exclude(category__name='foo')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count(' INNER JOIN '), 1)
def test_distinct_ordered_sliced_subquery_aggregation(self):
self.assertEqual(Tag.objects.distinct().order_by('category__name')[:3].count(), 3)
def test_multiple_columns_with_the_same_name_slice(self):
self.assertEqual(
list(Tag.objects.order_by('name').values_list('name', 'category__name')[:2]),
[('t1', 'Generic'), ('t2', 'Generic')],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Tag.objects.order_by('name').select_related('category')[:2],
[self.t1, self.t2],
)
self.assertEqual(
list(Tag.objects.order_by('-name').values_list('name', 'parent__name')[:2]),
[('t5', 't3'), ('t4', 't3')],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Tag.objects.order_by('-name').select_related('parent')[:2],
[self.t5, self.t4],
)
class RawQueriesTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
Note.objects.create(note='n1', misc='foo', id=1)
def test_ticket14729(self):
# Test representation of raw query with one or few parameters passed as list
query = "SELECT * FROM queries_note WHERE note = %s"
params = ['n1']
qs = Note.objects.raw(query, params=params)
self.assertEqual(repr(qs), "<RawQuerySet: SELECT * FROM queries_note WHERE note = n1>")
query = "SELECT * FROM queries_note WHERE note = %s and misc = %s"
params = ['n1', 'foo']
qs = Note.objects.raw(query, params=params)
self.assertEqual(repr(qs), "<RawQuerySet: SELECT * FROM queries_note WHERE note = n1 and misc = foo>")
class GeneratorExpressionTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_ticket10432(self):
# Using an empty iterator as the rvalue for an "__in"
# lookup is legal.
self.assertCountEqual(Note.objects.filter(pk__in=iter(())), [])
class ComparisonTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.n1 = Note.objects.create(note='n1', misc='foo', id=1)
e1 = ExtraInfo.objects.create(info='e1', note=cls.n1)
cls.a2 = Author.objects.create(name='a2', num=2002, extra=e1)
def test_ticket8597(self):
# Regression tests for case-insensitive comparisons
Item.objects.create(name="a_b", created=datetime.datetime.now(), creator=self.a2, note=self.n1)
Item.objects.create(name="x%y", created=datetime.datetime.now(), creator=self.a2, note=self.n1)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(name__iexact="A_b"),
['<Item: a_b>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(name__iexact="x%Y"),
['<Item: x%y>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(name__istartswith="A_b"),
['<Item: a_b>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Item.objects.filter(name__iendswith="A_b"),
['<Item: a_b>']
)
class ExistsSql(TestCase):
def test_exists(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
self.assertFalse(Tag.objects.exists())
# Ok - so the exist query worked - but did it include too many columns?
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
qstr = captured_queries[0]['sql']
id, name = connection.ops.quote_name('id'), connection.ops.quote_name('name')
self.assertNotIn(id, qstr)
self.assertNotIn(name, qstr)
def test_ticket_18414(self):
Article.objects.create(name='one', created=datetime.datetime.now())
Article.objects.create(name='one', created=datetime.datetime.now())
Article.objects.create(name='two', created=datetime.datetime.now())
self.assertTrue(Article.objects.exists())
self.assertTrue(Article.objects.distinct().exists())
self.assertTrue(Article.objects.distinct()[1:3].exists())
self.assertFalse(Article.objects.distinct()[1:1].exists())
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_distinct_on_fields')
def test_ticket_18414_distinct_on(self):
Article.objects.create(name='one', created=datetime.datetime.now())
Article.objects.create(name='one', created=datetime.datetime.now())
Article.objects.create(name='two', created=datetime.datetime.now())
self.assertTrue(Article.objects.distinct('name').exists())
self.assertTrue(Article.objects.distinct('name')[1:2].exists())
self.assertFalse(Article.objects.distinct('name')[2:3].exists())
class QuerysetOrderedTests(unittest.TestCase):
"""
Tests for the Queryset.ordered attribute.
"""
def test_no_default_or_explicit_ordering(self):
self.assertIs(Annotation.objects.all().ordered, False)
def test_cleared_default_ordering(self):
self.assertIs(Tag.objects.all().ordered, True)
self.assertIs(Tag.objects.all().order_by().ordered, False)
def test_explicit_ordering(self):
self.assertIs(Annotation.objects.all().order_by('id').ordered, True)
def test_empty_queryset(self):
self.assertIs(Annotation.objects.none().ordered, True)
def test_order_by_extra(self):
self.assertIs(Annotation.objects.all().extra(order_by=['id']).ordered, True)
def test_annotated_ordering(self):
qs = Annotation.objects.annotate(num_notes=Count('notes'))
self.assertIs(qs.ordered, False)
self.assertIs(qs.order_by('num_notes').ordered, True)
def test_annotated_default_ordering(self):
qs = Tag.objects.annotate(num_notes=Count('pk'))
self.assertIs(qs.ordered, False)
self.assertIs(qs.order_by('name').ordered, True)
def test_annotated_values_default_ordering(self):
qs = Tag.objects.values('name').annotate(num_notes=Count('pk'))
self.assertIs(qs.ordered, False)
self.assertIs(qs.order_by('name').ordered, True)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('allow_sliced_subqueries_with_in')
class SubqueryTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
NamedCategory.objects.create(id=1, name='first')
NamedCategory.objects.create(id=2, name='second')
NamedCategory.objects.create(id=3, name='third')
NamedCategory.objects.create(id=4, name='fourth')
def test_ordered_subselect(self):
"Subselects honor any manual ordering"
query = DumbCategory.objects.filter(id__in=DumbCategory.objects.order_by('-id')[0:2])
self.assertEqual(set(query.values_list('id', flat=True)), {3, 4})
query = DumbCategory.objects.filter(id__in=DumbCategory.objects.order_by('-id')[:2])
self.assertEqual(set(query.values_list('id', flat=True)), {3, 4})
query = DumbCategory.objects.filter(id__in=DumbCategory.objects.order_by('-id')[1:2])
self.assertEqual(set(query.values_list('id', flat=True)), {3})
query = DumbCategory.objects.filter(id__in=DumbCategory.objects.order_by('-id')[2:])
self.assertEqual(set(query.values_list('id', flat=True)), {1, 2})
def test_slice_subquery_and_query(self):
"""
Slice a query that has a sliced subquery
"""
query = DumbCategory.objects.filter(id__in=DumbCategory.objects.order_by('-id')[0:2])[0:2]
self.assertEqual({x.id for x in query}, {3, 4})
query = DumbCategory.objects.filter(id__in=DumbCategory.objects.order_by('-id')[1:3])[1:3]
self.assertEqual({x.id for x in query}, {3})
query = DumbCategory.objects.filter(id__in=DumbCategory.objects.order_by('-id')[2:])[1:]
self.assertEqual({x.id for x in query}, {2})
def test_related_sliced_subquery(self):
"""
Related objects constraints can safely contain sliced subqueries.
refs #22434
"""
generic = NamedCategory.objects.create(id=5, name="Generic")
t1 = Tag.objects.create(name='t1', category=generic)
t2 = Tag.objects.create(name='t2', category=generic)
ManagedModel.objects.create(data='mm1', tag=t1, public=True)
mm2 = ManagedModel.objects.create(data='mm2', tag=t2, public=True)
query = ManagedModel.normal_manager.filter(
tag__in=Tag.objects.order_by('-id')[:1]
)
self.assertEqual({x.id for x in query}, {mm2.id})
def test_sliced_delete(self):
"Delete queries can safely contain sliced subqueries"
DumbCategory.objects.filter(id__in=DumbCategory.objects.order_by('-id')[0:1]).delete()
self.assertEqual(set(DumbCategory.objects.values_list('id', flat=True)), {1, 2, 3})
DumbCategory.objects.filter(id__in=DumbCategory.objects.order_by('-id')[1:2]).delete()
self.assertEqual(set(DumbCategory.objects.values_list('id', flat=True)), {1, 3})
DumbCategory.objects.filter(id__in=DumbCategory.objects.order_by('-id')[1:]).delete()
self.assertEqual(set(DumbCategory.objects.values_list('id', flat=True)), {3})
def test_distinct_ordered_sliced_subquery(self):
# Implicit values('id').
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NamedCategory.objects.filter(
id__in=NamedCategory.objects.distinct().order_by('name')[0:2],
).order_by('name').values_list('name', flat=True), ['first', 'fourth']
)
# Explicit values('id').
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NamedCategory.objects.filter(
id__in=NamedCategory.objects.distinct().order_by('-name').values('id')[0:2],
).order_by('name').values_list('name', flat=True), ['second', 'third']
)
# Annotated value.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
DumbCategory.objects.filter(
id__in=DumbCategory.objects.annotate(
double_id=F('id') * 2
).order_by('id').distinct().values('double_id')[0:2],
).order_by('id').values_list('id', flat=True), [2, 4]
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('allow_sliced_subqueries_with_in')
class QuerySetBitwiseOperationTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
school = School.objects.create()
cls.room_1 = Classroom.objects.create(school=school, has_blackboard=False, name='Room 1')
cls.room_2 = Classroom.objects.create(school=school, has_blackboard=True, name='Room 2')
cls.room_3 = Classroom.objects.create(school=school, has_blackboard=True, name='Room 3')
cls.room_4 = Classroom.objects.create(school=school, has_blackboard=False, name='Room 4')
def test_or_with_rhs_slice(self):
qs1 = Classroom.objects.filter(has_blackboard=True)
qs2 = Classroom.objects.filter(has_blackboard=False)[:1]
self.assertCountEqual(qs1 | qs2, [self.room_1, self.room_2, self.room_3])
def test_or_with_lhs_slice(self):
qs1 = Classroom.objects.filter(has_blackboard=True)[:1]
qs2 = Classroom.objects.filter(has_blackboard=False)
self.assertCountEqual(qs1 | qs2, [self.room_1, self.room_2, self.room_4])
def test_or_with_both_slice(self):
qs1 = Classroom.objects.filter(has_blackboard=False)[:1]
qs2 = Classroom.objects.filter(has_blackboard=True)[:1]
self.assertCountEqual(qs1 | qs2, [self.room_1, self.room_2])
def test_or_with_both_slice_and_ordering(self):
qs1 = Classroom.objects.filter(has_blackboard=False).order_by('-pk')[:1]
qs2 = Classroom.objects.filter(has_blackboard=True).order_by('-name')[:1]
self.assertCountEqual(qs1 | qs2, [self.room_3, self.room_4])
class CloneTests(TestCase):
def test_evaluated_queryset_as_argument(self):
"#13227 -- If a queryset is already evaluated, it can still be used as a query arg"
n = Note(note='Test1', misc='misc')
n.save()
e = ExtraInfo(info='good', note=n)
e.save()
n_list = Note.objects.all()
# Evaluate the Note queryset, populating the query cache
list(n_list)
# Make one of cached results unpickable.
n_list._result_cache[0].lock = Lock()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
pickle.dumps(n_list)
# Use the note queryset in a query, and evaluate
# that query in a way that involves cloning.
self.assertEqual(ExtraInfo.objects.filter(note__in=n_list)[0].info, 'good')
def test_no_model_options_cloning(self):
"""
Cloning a queryset does not get out of hand. While complete
testing is impossible, this is a sanity check against invalid use of
deepcopy. refs #16759.
"""
opts_class = type(Note._meta)
note_deepcopy = getattr(opts_class, "__deepcopy__", None)
opts_class.__deepcopy__ = lambda obj, memo: self.fail("Model options shouldn't be cloned.")
try:
Note.objects.filter(pk__lte=F('pk') + 1).all()
finally:
if note_deepcopy is None:
delattr(opts_class, "__deepcopy__")
else:
opts_class.__deepcopy__ = note_deepcopy
def test_no_fields_cloning(self):
"""
Cloning a queryset does not get out of hand. While complete
testing is impossible, this is a sanity check against invalid use of
deepcopy. refs #16759.
"""
opts_class = type(Note._meta.get_field("misc"))
note_deepcopy = getattr(opts_class, "__deepcopy__", None)
opts_class.__deepcopy__ = lambda obj, memo: self.fail("Model fields shouldn't be cloned")
try:
Note.objects.filter(note=F('misc')).all()
finally:
if note_deepcopy is None:
delattr(opts_class, "__deepcopy__")
else:
opts_class.__deepcopy__ = note_deepcopy
class EmptyQuerySetTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_emptyqueryset_values(self):
# #14366 -- Calling .values() on an empty QuerySet and then cloning
# that should not cause an error
self.assertCountEqual(Number.objects.none().values('num').order_by('num'), [])
def test_values_subquery(self):
self.assertCountEqual(Number.objects.filter(pk__in=Number.objects.none().values('pk')), [])
self.assertCountEqual(Number.objects.filter(pk__in=Number.objects.none().values_list('pk')), [])
def test_ticket_19151(self):
# #19151 -- Calling .values() or .values_list() on an empty QuerySet
# should return an empty QuerySet and not cause an error.
q = Author.objects.none()
self.assertCountEqual(q.values(), [])
self.assertCountEqual(q.values_list(), [])
class ValuesQuerysetTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
Number.objects.create(num=72)
def test_flat_values_list(self):
qs = Number.objects.values_list("num")
qs = qs.values_list("num", flat=True)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [72])
def test_extra_values(self):
# testing for ticket 14930 issues
qs = Number.objects.extra(select={'value_plus_x': 'num+%s', 'value_minus_x': 'num-%s'}, select_params=(1, 2))
qs = qs.order_by('value_minus_x')
qs = qs.values('num')
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [{'num': 72}])
def test_extra_values_order_twice(self):
# testing for ticket 14930 issues
qs = Number.objects.extra(select={'value_plus_one': 'num+1', 'value_minus_one': 'num-1'})
qs = qs.order_by('value_minus_one').order_by('value_plus_one')
qs = qs.values('num')
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [{'num': 72}])
def test_extra_values_order_multiple(self):
# Postgres doesn't allow constants in order by, so check for that.
qs = Number.objects.extra(select={
'value_plus_one': 'num+1',
'value_minus_one': 'num-1',
'constant_value': '1'
})
qs = qs.order_by('value_plus_one', 'value_minus_one', 'constant_value')
qs = qs.values('num')
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [{'num': 72}])
def test_extra_values_order_in_extra(self):
# testing for ticket 14930 issues
qs = Number.objects.extra(
select={'value_plus_one': 'num+1', 'value_minus_one': 'num-1'},
order_by=['value_minus_one'],
)
qs = qs.values('num')
def test_extra_select_params_values_order_in_extra(self):
# testing for 23259 issue
qs = Number.objects.extra(
select={'value_plus_x': 'num+%s'},
select_params=[1],
order_by=['value_plus_x'],
)
qs = qs.filter(num=72)
qs = qs.values('num')
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [{'num': 72}])
def test_extra_multiple_select_params_values_order_by(self):
# testing for 23259 issue
qs = Number.objects.extra(select={'value_plus_x': 'num+%s', 'value_minus_x': 'num-%s'}, select_params=(72, 72))
qs = qs.order_by('value_minus_x')
qs = qs.filter(num=1)
qs = qs.values('num')
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [])
def test_extra_values_list(self):
# testing for ticket 14930 issues
qs = Number.objects.extra(select={'value_plus_one': 'num+1'})
qs = qs.order_by('value_plus_one')
qs = qs.values_list('num')
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [(72,)])
def test_flat_extra_values_list(self):
# testing for ticket 14930 issues
qs = Number.objects.extra(select={'value_plus_one': 'num+1'})
qs = qs.order_by('value_plus_one')
qs = qs.values_list('num', flat=True)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [72])
def test_field_error_values_list(self):
# see #23443
msg = "Cannot resolve keyword %r into field. Join on 'name' not permitted." % 'foo'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Tag.objects.values_list('name__foo')
def test_named_values_list_flat(self):
msg = "'flat' and 'named' can't be used together."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
Number.objects.values_list('num', flat=True, named=True)
def test_named_values_list_bad_field_name(self):
msg = "Type names and field names must be valid identifiers: '1'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Number.objects.extra(select={'1': 'num+1'}).values_list('1', named=True).first()
def test_named_values_list_with_fields(self):
qs = Number.objects.extra(select={'num2': 'num+1'}).annotate(Count('id'))
values = qs.values_list('num', 'num2', named=True).first()
self.assertEqual(type(values).__name__, 'Row')
self.assertEqual(values._fields, ('num', 'num2'))
self.assertEqual(values.num, 72)
self.assertEqual(values.num2, 73)
def test_named_values_list_without_fields(self):
qs = Number.objects.extra(select={'num2': 'num+1'}).annotate(Count('id'))
values = qs.values_list(named=True).first()
self.assertEqual(type(values).__name__, 'Row')
self.assertEqual(
values._fields,
('num2', 'id', 'num', 'other_num', 'another_num', 'id__count'),
)
self.assertEqual(values.num, 72)
self.assertEqual(values.num2, 73)
self.assertEqual(values.id__count, 1)
def test_named_values_list_expression_with_default_alias(self):
expr = Count('id')
values = Number.objects.annotate(id__count1=expr).values_list(expr, 'id__count1', named=True).first()
self.assertEqual(values._fields, ('id__count2', 'id__count1'))
def test_named_values_list_expression(self):
expr = F('num') + 1
qs = Number.objects.annotate(combinedexpression1=expr).values_list(expr, 'combinedexpression1', named=True)
values = qs.first()
self.assertEqual(values._fields, ('combinedexpression2', 'combinedexpression1'))
def test_named_values_pickle(self):
value = Number.objects.values_list('num', 'other_num', named=True).get()
self.assertEqual(value, (72, None))
self.assertEqual(pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(value)), value)
class QuerySetSupportsPythonIdioms(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
some_date = datetime.datetime(2014, 5, 16, 12, 1)
for i in range(1, 8):
Article.objects.create(
name="Article {}".format(i), created=some_date)
def get_ordered_articles(self):
return Article.objects.all().order_by('name')
def test_can_get_items_using_index_and_slice_notation(self):
self.assertEqual(self.get_ordered_articles()[0].name, 'Article 1')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.get_ordered_articles()[1:3],
["<Article: Article 2>", "<Article: Article 3>"]
)
def test_slicing_with_steps_can_be_used(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.get_ordered_articles()[::2], [
"<Article: Article 1>",
"<Article: Article 3>",
"<Article: Article 5>",
"<Article: Article 7>"
]
)
def test_slicing_without_step_is_lazy(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.get_ordered_articles()[0:5]
def test_slicing_with_tests_is_not_lazy(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.get_ordered_articles()[0:5:3]
def test_slicing_can_slice_again_after_slicing(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.get_ordered_articles()[0:5][0:2],
["<Article: Article 1>", "<Article: Article 2>"]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.get_ordered_articles()[0:5][4:], ["<Article: Article 5>"])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.get_ordered_articles()[0:5][5:], [])
# Some more tests!
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.get_ordered_articles()[2:][0:2],
["<Article: Article 3>", "<Article: Article 4>"]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.get_ordered_articles()[2:][:2],
["<Article: Article 3>", "<Article: Article 4>"]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.get_ordered_articles()[2:][2:3], ["<Article: Article 5>"])
# Using an offset without a limit is also possible.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.get_ordered_articles()[5:],
["<Article: Article 6>", "<Article: Article 7>"]
)
def test_slicing_cannot_filter_queryset_once_sliced(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, "Cannot filter a query once a slice has been taken."):
Article.objects.all()[0:5].filter(id=1)
def test_slicing_cannot_reorder_queryset_once_sliced(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, "Cannot reorder a query once a slice has been taken."):
Article.objects.all()[0:5].order_by('id')
def test_slicing_cannot_combine_queries_once_sliced(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, "Cannot combine queries once a slice has been taken."):
Article.objects.all()[0:1] & Article.objects.all()[4:5]
def test_slicing_negative_indexing_not_supported_for_single_element(self):
"""hint: inverting your ordering might do what you need"""
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, "Negative indexing is not supported."):
Article.objects.all()[-1]
def test_slicing_negative_indexing_not_supported_for_range(self):
"""hint: inverting your ordering might do what you need"""
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, "Negative indexing is not supported."):
Article.objects.all()[0:-5]
def test_invalid_index(self):
msg = 'QuerySet indices must be integers or slices, not str.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
Article.objects.all()['foo']
def test_can_get_number_of_items_in_queryset_using_standard_len(self):
self.assertEqual(len(Article.objects.filter(name__exact='Article 1')), 1)
def test_can_combine_queries_using_and_and_or_operators(self):
s1 = Article.objects.filter(name__exact='Article 1')
s2 = Article.objects.filter(name__exact='Article 2')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
(s1 | s2).order_by('name'),
["<Article: Article 1>", "<Article: Article 2>"]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(s1 & s2, [])
class WeirdQuerysetSlicingTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
Number.objects.create(num=1)
Number.objects.create(num=2)
Article.objects.create(name='one', created=datetime.datetime.now())
Article.objects.create(name='two', created=datetime.datetime.now())
Article.objects.create(name='three', created=datetime.datetime.now())
Article.objects.create(name='four', created=datetime.datetime.now())
food = Food.objects.create(name='spam')
Eaten.objects.create(meal='spam with eggs', food=food)
def test_tickets_7698_10202(self):
# People like to slice with '0' as the high-water mark.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.all()[0:0], [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.all()[0:0][:10], [])
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.all()[:0].count(), 0)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, 'Cannot reverse a query once a slice has been taken.'):
Article.objects.all()[:0].latest('created')
def test_empty_resultset_sql(self):
# ticket #12192
self.assertNumQueries(0, lambda: list(Number.objects.all()[1:1]))
def test_empty_sliced_subquery(self):
self.assertEqual(Eaten.objects.filter(food__in=Food.objects.all()[0:0]).count(), 0)
def test_empty_sliced_subquery_exclude(self):
self.assertEqual(Eaten.objects.exclude(food__in=Food.objects.all()[0:0]).count(), 1)
def test_zero_length_values_slicing(self):
n = 42
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.values()[n:n], [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.values_list()[n:n], [])
class EscapingTests(TestCase):
def test_ticket_7302(self):
# Reserved names are appropriately escaped
ReservedName.objects.create(name='a', order=42)
ReservedName.objects.create(name='b', order=37)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
ReservedName.objects.all().order_by('order'),
['<ReservedName: b>', '<ReservedName: a>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
ReservedName.objects.extra(select={'stuff': 'name'}, order_by=('order', 'stuff')),
['<ReservedName: b>', '<ReservedName: a>']
)
class ToFieldTests(TestCase):
def test_in_query(self):
apple = Food.objects.create(name="apple")
pear = Food.objects.create(name="pear")
lunch = Eaten.objects.create(food=apple, meal="lunch")
dinner = Eaten.objects.create(food=pear, meal="dinner")
self.assertEqual(
set(Eaten.objects.filter(food__in=[apple, pear])),
{lunch, dinner},
)
def test_in_subquery(self):
apple = Food.objects.create(name="apple")
lunch = Eaten.objects.create(food=apple, meal="lunch")
self.assertEqual(
set(Eaten.objects.filter(food__in=Food.objects.filter(name='apple'))),
{lunch}
)
self.assertEqual(
set(Eaten.objects.filter(food__in=Food.objects.filter(name='apple').values('eaten__meal'))),
set()
)
self.assertEqual(
set(Food.objects.filter(eaten__in=Eaten.objects.filter(meal='lunch'))),
{apple}
)
def test_nested_in_subquery(self):
extra = ExtraInfo.objects.create()
author = Author.objects.create(num=42, extra=extra)
report = Report.objects.create(creator=author)
comment = ReportComment.objects.create(report=report)
comments = ReportComment.objects.filter(
report__in=Report.objects.filter(
creator__in=extra.author_set.all(),
),
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(comments, [comment])
def test_reverse_in(self):
apple = Food.objects.create(name="apple")
pear = Food.objects.create(name="pear")
lunch_apple = Eaten.objects.create(food=apple, meal="lunch")
lunch_pear = Eaten.objects.create(food=pear, meal="dinner")
self.assertEqual(
set(Food.objects.filter(eaten__in=[lunch_apple, lunch_pear])),
{apple, pear}
)
def test_single_object(self):
apple = Food.objects.create(name="apple")
lunch = Eaten.objects.create(food=apple, meal="lunch")
dinner = Eaten.objects.create(food=apple, meal="dinner")
self.assertEqual(
set(Eaten.objects.filter(food=apple)),
{lunch, dinner}
)
def test_single_object_reverse(self):
apple = Food.objects.create(name="apple")
lunch = Eaten.objects.create(food=apple, meal="lunch")
self.assertEqual(
set(Food.objects.filter(eaten=lunch)),
{apple}
)
def test_recursive_fk(self):
node1 = Node.objects.create(num=42)
node2 = Node.objects.create(num=1, parent=node1)
self.assertEqual(
list(Node.objects.filter(parent=node1)),
[node2]
)
def test_recursive_fk_reverse(self):
node1 = Node.objects.create(num=42)
node2 = Node.objects.create(num=1, parent=node1)
self.assertEqual(
list(Node.objects.filter(node=node2)),
[node1]
)
class IsNullTests(TestCase):
def test_primary_key(self):
custom = CustomPk.objects.create(name='pk')
null = Related.objects.create()
notnull = Related.objects.create(custom=custom)
self.assertSequenceEqual(Related.objects.filter(custom__isnull=False), [notnull])
self.assertSequenceEqual(Related.objects.filter(custom__isnull=True), [null])
def test_to_field(self):
apple = Food.objects.create(name="apple")
Eaten.objects.create(food=apple, meal="lunch")
Eaten.objects.create(meal="lunch")
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Eaten.objects.filter(food__isnull=False),
['<Eaten: apple at lunch>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Eaten.objects.filter(food__isnull=True),
['<Eaten: None at lunch>']
)
class ConditionalTests(TestCase):
"""Tests whose execution depend on different environment conditions like
Python version or DB backend features"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
generic = NamedCategory.objects.create(name="Generic")
t1 = Tag.objects.create(name='t1', category=generic)
Tag.objects.create(name='t2', parent=t1, category=generic)
t3 = Tag.objects.create(name='t3', parent=t1)
Tag.objects.create(name='t4', parent=t3)
Tag.objects.create(name='t5', parent=t3)
def test_infinite_loop(self):
# If you're not careful, it's possible to introduce infinite loops via
# default ordering on foreign keys in a cycle. We detect that.
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, 'Infinite loop caused by ordering.'):
list(LoopX.objects.all()) # Force queryset evaluation with list()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, 'Infinite loop caused by ordering.'):
list(LoopZ.objects.all()) # Force queryset evaluation with list()
# Note that this doesn't cause an infinite loop, since the default
# ordering on the Tag model is empty (and thus defaults to using "id"
# for the related field).
self.assertEqual(len(Tag.objects.order_by('parent')), 5)
# ... but you can still order in a non-recursive fashion among linked
# fields (the previous test failed because the default ordering was
# recursive).
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
LoopX.objects.all().order_by('y__x__y__x__id'),
[]
)
# When grouping without specifying ordering, we add an explicit "ORDER BY NULL"
# portion in MySQL to prevent unnecessary sorting.
@skipUnlessDBFeature('requires_explicit_null_ordering_when_grouping')
def test_null_ordering_added(self):
query = Tag.objects.values_list('parent_id', flat=True).order_by().query
query.group_by = ['parent_id']
sql = query.get_compiler(DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS).as_sql()[0]
fragment = "ORDER BY "
pos = sql.find(fragment)
self.assertEqual(sql.find(fragment, pos + 1), -1)
self.assertEqual(sql.find("NULL", pos + len(fragment)), pos + len(fragment))
def test_in_list_limit(self):
# The "in" lookup works with lists of 1000 items or more.
# The numbers amount is picked to force three different IN batches
# for Oracle, yet to be less than 2100 parameter limit for MSSQL.
numbers = list(range(2050))
max_query_params = connection.features.max_query_params
if max_query_params is None or max_query_params >= len(numbers):
Number.objects.bulk_create(Number(num=num) for num in numbers)
for number in [1000, 1001, 2000, len(numbers)]:
with self.subTest(number=number):
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.filter(num__in=numbers[:number]).count(), number)
class UnionTests(unittest.TestCase):
"""
Tests for the union of two querysets. Bug #12252.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
objectas = []
objectbs = []
objectcs = []
a_info = ['one', 'two', 'three']
for name in a_info:
o = ObjectA(name=name)
o.save()
objectas.append(o)
b_info = [('un', 1, objectas[0]), ('deux', 2, objectas[0]), ('trois', 3, objectas[2])]
for name, number, objecta in b_info:
o = ObjectB(name=name, num=number, objecta=objecta)
o.save()
objectbs.append(o)
c_info = [('ein', objectas[2], objectbs[2]), ('zwei', objectas[1], objectbs[1])]
for name, objecta, objectb in c_info:
o = ObjectC(name=name, objecta=objecta, objectb=objectb)
o.save()
objectcs.append(o)
def check_union(self, model, Q1, Q2):
filter = model.objects.filter
self.assertEqual(set(filter(Q1) | filter(Q2)), set(filter(Q1 | Q2)))
self.assertEqual(set(filter(Q2) | filter(Q1)), set(filter(Q1 | Q2)))
def test_A_AB(self):
Q1 = Q(name='two')
Q2 = Q(objectb__name='deux')
self.check_union(ObjectA, Q1, Q2)
def test_A_AB2(self):
Q1 = Q(name='two')
Q2 = Q(objectb__name='deux', objectb__num=2)
self.check_union(ObjectA, Q1, Q2)
def test_AB_ACB(self):
Q1 = Q(objectb__name='deux')
Q2 = Q(objectc__objectb__name='deux')
self.check_union(ObjectA, Q1, Q2)
def test_BAB_BAC(self):
Q1 = Q(objecta__objectb__name='deux')
Q2 = Q(objecta__objectc__name='ein')
self.check_union(ObjectB, Q1, Q2)
def test_BAB_BACB(self):
Q1 = Q(objecta__objectb__name='deux')
Q2 = Q(objecta__objectc__objectb__name='trois')
self.check_union(ObjectB, Q1, Q2)
def test_BA_BCA__BAB_BAC_BCA(self):
Q1 = Q(objecta__name='one', objectc__objecta__name='two')
Q2 = Q(objecta__objectc__name='ein', objectc__objecta__name='three', objecta__objectb__name='trois')
self.check_union(ObjectB, Q1, Q2)
class DefaultValuesInsertTest(TestCase):
def test_no_extra_params(self):
"""
Can create an instance of a model with only the PK field (#17056)."
"""
DumbCategory.objects.create()
class ExcludeTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
f1 = Food.objects.create(name='apples')
Food.objects.create(name='oranges')
Eaten.objects.create(food=f1, meal='dinner')
j1 = Job.objects.create(name='Manager')
cls.r1 = Responsibility.objects.create(description='Playing golf')
j2 = Job.objects.create(name='Programmer')
r2 = Responsibility.objects.create(description='Programming')
JobResponsibilities.objects.create(job=j1, responsibility=cls.r1)
JobResponsibilities.objects.create(job=j2, responsibility=r2)
def test_to_field(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Food.objects.exclude(eaten__meal='dinner'),
['<Food: oranges>'])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Job.objects.exclude(responsibilities__description='Playing golf'),
['<Job: Programmer>'])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Responsibility.objects.exclude(jobs__name='Manager'),
['<Responsibility: Programming>'])
def test_ticket14511(self):
alex = Person.objects.get_or_create(name='Alex')[0]
jane = Person.objects.get_or_create(name='Jane')[0]
oracle = Company.objects.get_or_create(name='Oracle')[0]
google = Company.objects.get_or_create(name='Google')[0]
microsoft = Company.objects.get_or_create(name='Microsoft')[0]
intel = Company.objects.get_or_create(name='Intel')[0]
def employ(employer, employee, title):
Employment.objects.get_or_create(employee=employee, employer=employer, title=title)
employ(oracle, alex, 'Engineer')
employ(oracle, alex, 'Developer')
employ(google, alex, 'Engineer')
employ(google, alex, 'Manager')
employ(microsoft, alex, 'Manager')
employ(intel, alex, 'Manager')
employ(microsoft, jane, 'Developer')
employ(intel, jane, 'Manager')
alex_tech_employers = alex.employers.filter(
employment__title__in=('Engineer', 'Developer')).distinct().order_by('name')
self.assertSequenceEqual(alex_tech_employers, [google, oracle])
alex_nontech_employers = alex.employers.exclude(
employment__title__in=('Engineer', 'Developer')).distinct().order_by('name')
self.assertSequenceEqual(alex_nontech_employers, [google, intel, microsoft])
def test_exclude_reverse_fk_field_ref(self):
tag = Tag.objects.create()
Note.objects.create(tag=tag, note='note')
annotation = Annotation.objects.create(name='annotation', tag=tag)
self.assertEqual(Annotation.objects.exclude(tag__note__note=F('name')).get(), annotation)
def test_exclude_with_circular_fk_relation(self):
self.assertEqual(ObjectB.objects.exclude(objecta__objectb__name=F('name')).count(), 0)
def test_subquery_exclude_outerref(self):
qs = JobResponsibilities.objects.filter(
Exists(Responsibility.objects.exclude(jobs=OuterRef('job'))),
)
self.assertTrue(qs.exists())
self.r1.delete()
self.assertFalse(qs.exists())
def test_exclude_nullable_fields(self):
number = Number.objects.create(num=1, other_num=1)
Number.objects.create(num=2, other_num=2, another_num=2)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Number.objects.exclude(other_num=F('another_num')),
[number],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Number.objects.exclude(num=F('another_num')),
[number],
)
class ExcludeTest17600(TestCase):
"""
Some regressiontests for ticket #17600. Some of these likely duplicate
other existing tests.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
# Create a few Orders.
cls.o1 = Order.objects.create(pk=1)
cls.o2 = Order.objects.create(pk=2)
cls.o3 = Order.objects.create(pk=3)
# Create some OrderItems for the first order with homogeneous
# status_id values
cls.oi1 = OrderItem.objects.create(order=cls.o1, status=1)
cls.oi2 = OrderItem.objects.create(order=cls.o1, status=1)
cls.oi3 = OrderItem.objects.create(order=cls.o1, status=1)
# Create some OrderItems for the second order with heterogeneous
# status_id values
cls.oi4 = OrderItem.objects.create(order=cls.o2, status=1)
cls.oi5 = OrderItem.objects.create(order=cls.o2, status=2)
cls.oi6 = OrderItem.objects.create(order=cls.o2, status=3)
# Create some OrderItems for the second order with heterogeneous
# status_id values
cls.oi7 = OrderItem.objects.create(order=cls.o3, status=2)
cls.oi8 = OrderItem.objects.create(order=cls.o3, status=3)
cls.oi9 = OrderItem.objects.create(order=cls.o3, status=4)
def test_exclude_plain(self):
"""
This should exclude Orders which have some items with status 1
"""
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Order.objects.exclude(items__status=1),
['<Order: 3>'])
def test_exclude_plain_distinct(self):
"""
This should exclude Orders which have some items with status 1
"""
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Order.objects.exclude(items__status=1).distinct(),
['<Order: 3>'])
def test_exclude_with_q_object_distinct(self):
"""
This should exclude Orders which have some items with status 1
"""
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Order.objects.exclude(Q(items__status=1)).distinct(),
['<Order: 3>'])
def test_exclude_with_q_object_no_distinct(self):
"""
This should exclude Orders which have some items with status 1
"""
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Order.objects.exclude(Q(items__status=1)),
['<Order: 3>'])
def test_exclude_with_q_is_equal_to_plain_exclude(self):
"""
Using exclude(condition) and exclude(Q(condition)) should
yield the same QuerySet
"""
self.assertEqual(
list(Order.objects.exclude(items__status=1).distinct()),
list(Order.objects.exclude(Q(items__status=1)).distinct()))
def test_exclude_with_q_is_equal_to_plain_exclude_variation(self):
"""
Using exclude(condition) and exclude(Q(condition)) should
yield the same QuerySet
"""
self.assertEqual(
list(Order.objects.exclude(items__status=1)),
list(Order.objects.exclude(Q(items__status=1)).distinct()))
@unittest.expectedFailure
def test_only_orders_with_all_items_having_status_1(self):
"""
This should only return orders having ALL items set to status 1, or
those items not having any orders at all. The correct way to write
this query in SQL seems to be using two nested subqueries.
"""
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Order.objects.exclude(~Q(items__status=1)).distinct(),
['<Order: 1>'])
class Exclude15786(TestCase):
"""Regression test for #15786"""
def test_ticket15786(self):
c1 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name='c1')
c2 = SimpleCategory.objects.create(name='c2')
OneToOneCategory.objects.create(category=c1)
OneToOneCategory.objects.create(category=c2)
rel = CategoryRelationship.objects.create(first=c1, second=c2)
self.assertEqual(
CategoryRelationship.objects.exclude(
first__onetoonecategory=F('second__onetoonecategory')
).get(), rel
)
class NullInExcludeTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
NullableName.objects.create(name='i1')
NullableName.objects.create()
def test_null_in_exclude_qs(self):
none_val = '' if connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls else None
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
NullableName.objects.exclude(name__in=[]),
['i1', none_val], attrgetter('name'))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
NullableName.objects.exclude(name__in=['i1']),
[none_val], attrgetter('name'))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
NullableName.objects.exclude(name__in=['i3']),
['i1', none_val], attrgetter('name'))
inner_qs = NullableName.objects.filter(name='i1').values_list('name')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
NullableName.objects.exclude(name__in=inner_qs),
[none_val], attrgetter('name'))
# The inner queryset wasn't executed - it should be turned
# into subquery above
self.assertIs(inner_qs._result_cache, None)
@unittest.expectedFailure
def test_col_not_in_list_containing_null(self):
"""
The following case is not handled properly because
SQL's COL NOT IN (list containing null) handling is too weird to
abstract away.
"""
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
NullableName.objects.exclude(name__in=[None]),
['i1'], attrgetter('name'))
def test_double_exclude(self):
self.assertEqual(
list(NullableName.objects.filter(~~Q(name='i1'))),
list(NullableName.objects.filter(Q(name='i1'))))
self.assertNotIn(
'IS NOT NULL',
str(NullableName.objects.filter(~~Q(name='i1')).query))
class EmptyStringsAsNullTest(TestCase):
"""
Filtering on non-null character fields works as expected.
The reason for these tests is that Oracle treats '' as NULL, and this
can cause problems in query construction. Refs #17957.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.nc = NamedCategory.objects.create(name='')
def test_direct_exclude(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
NamedCategory.objects.exclude(name__in=['nonexistent']),
[self.nc.pk], attrgetter('pk')
)
def test_joined_exclude(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DumbCategory.objects.exclude(namedcategory__name__in=['nonexistent']),
[self.nc.pk], attrgetter('pk')
)
def test_21001(self):
foo = NamedCategory.objects.create(name='foo')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
NamedCategory.objects.exclude(name=''),
[foo.pk], attrgetter('pk')
)
class ProxyQueryCleanupTest(TestCase):
def test_evaluated_proxy_count(self):
"""
Generating the query string doesn't alter the query's state
in irreversible ways. Refs #18248.
"""
ProxyCategory.objects.create()
qs = ProxyCategory.objects.all()
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
str(qs.query)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
class WhereNodeTest(SimpleTestCase):
class DummyNode:
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
return 'dummy', []
class MockCompiler:
def compile(self, node):
return node.as_sql(self, connection)
def __call__(self, name):
return connection.ops.quote_name(name)
def test_empty_full_handling_conjunction(self):
compiler = WhereNodeTest.MockCompiler()
w = WhereNode(children=[NothingNode()])
with self.assertRaises(EmptyResultSet):
w.as_sql(compiler, connection)
w.negate()
self.assertEqual(w.as_sql(compiler, connection), ('', []))
w = WhereNode(children=[self.DummyNode(), self.DummyNode()])
self.assertEqual(w.as_sql(compiler, connection), ('(dummy AND dummy)', []))
w.negate()
self.assertEqual(w.as_sql(compiler, connection), ('NOT (dummy AND dummy)', []))
w = WhereNode(children=[NothingNode(), self.DummyNode()])
with self.assertRaises(EmptyResultSet):
w.as_sql(compiler, connection)
w.negate()
self.assertEqual(w.as_sql(compiler, connection), ('', []))
def test_empty_full_handling_disjunction(self):
compiler = WhereNodeTest.MockCompiler()
w = WhereNode(children=[NothingNode()], connector='OR')
with self.assertRaises(EmptyResultSet):
w.as_sql(compiler, connection)
w.negate()
self.assertEqual(w.as_sql(compiler, connection), ('', []))
w = WhereNode(children=[self.DummyNode(), self.DummyNode()], connector='OR')
self.assertEqual(w.as_sql(compiler, connection), ('(dummy OR dummy)', []))
w.negate()
self.assertEqual(w.as_sql(compiler, connection), ('NOT (dummy OR dummy)', []))
w = WhereNode(children=[NothingNode(), self.DummyNode()], connector='OR')
self.assertEqual(w.as_sql(compiler, connection), ('dummy', []))
w.negate()
self.assertEqual(w.as_sql(compiler, connection), ('NOT (dummy)', []))
def test_empty_nodes(self):
compiler = WhereNodeTest.MockCompiler()
empty_w = WhereNode()
w = WhereNode(children=[empty_w, empty_w])
self.assertEqual(w.as_sql(compiler, connection), ('', []))
w.negate()
with self.assertRaises(EmptyResultSet):
w.as_sql(compiler, connection)
w.connector = 'OR'
with self.assertRaises(EmptyResultSet):
w.as_sql(compiler, connection)
w.negate()
self.assertEqual(w.as_sql(compiler, connection), ('', []))
w = WhereNode(children=[empty_w, NothingNode()], connector='OR')
self.assertEqual(w.as_sql(compiler, connection), ('', []))
w = WhereNode(children=[empty_w, NothingNode()], connector='AND')
with self.assertRaises(EmptyResultSet):
w.as_sql(compiler, connection)
class QuerySetExceptionTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_iter_exceptions(self):
qs = ExtraInfo.objects.only('author')
msg = "'ManyToOneRel' object has no attribute 'attname'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, msg):
list(qs)
def test_invalid_order_by(self):
msg = (
"Cannot resolve keyword '*' into field. Choices are: created, id, "
"name"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Article.objects.order_by('*')
def test_invalid_queryset_model(self):
msg = 'Cannot use QuerySet for "Article": Use a QuerySet for "ExtraInfo".'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(Author.objects.filter(extra=Article.objects.all()))
class NullJoinPromotionOrTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.d1 = ModelD.objects.create(name='foo')
d2 = ModelD.objects.create(name='bar')
cls.a1 = ModelA.objects.create(name='a1', d=cls.d1)
c = ModelC.objects.create(name='c')
b = ModelB.objects.create(name='b', c=c)
cls.a2 = ModelA.objects.create(name='a2', b=b, d=d2)
def test_ticket_17886(self):
# The first Q-object is generating the match, the rest of the filters
# should not remove the match even if they do not match anything. The
# problem here was that b__name generates a LOUTER JOIN, then
# b__c__name generates join to c, which the ORM tried to promote but
# failed as that join isn't nullable.
q_obj = (
Q(d__name='foo') |
Q(b__name='foo') |
Q(b__c__name='foo')
)
qset = ModelA.objects.filter(q_obj)
self.assertEqual(list(qset), [self.a1])
# We generate one INNER JOIN to D. The join is direct and not nullable
# so we can use INNER JOIN for it. However, we can NOT use INNER JOIN
# for the b->c join, as a->b is nullable.
self.assertEqual(str(qset.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
def test_isnull_filter_promotion(self):
qs = ModelA.objects.filter(Q(b__name__isnull=True))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER'), 1)
self.assertEqual(list(qs), [self.a1])
qs = ModelA.objects.filter(~Q(b__name__isnull=True))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
self.assertEqual(list(qs), [self.a2])
qs = ModelA.objects.filter(~~Q(b__name__isnull=True))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER'), 1)
self.assertEqual(list(qs), [self.a1])
qs = ModelA.objects.filter(Q(b__name__isnull=False))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
self.assertEqual(list(qs), [self.a2])
qs = ModelA.objects.filter(~Q(b__name__isnull=False))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER'), 1)
self.assertEqual(list(qs), [self.a1])
qs = ModelA.objects.filter(~~Q(b__name__isnull=False))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
self.assertEqual(list(qs), [self.a2])
def test_null_join_demotion(self):
qs = ModelA.objects.filter(Q(b__name__isnull=False) & Q(b__name__isnull=True))
self.assertIn(' INNER JOIN ', str(qs.query))
qs = ModelA.objects.filter(Q(b__name__isnull=True) & Q(b__name__isnull=False))
self.assertIn(' INNER JOIN ', str(qs.query))
qs = ModelA.objects.filter(Q(b__name__isnull=False) | Q(b__name__isnull=True))
self.assertIn(' LEFT OUTER JOIN ', str(qs.query))
qs = ModelA.objects.filter(Q(b__name__isnull=True) | Q(b__name__isnull=False))
self.assertIn(' LEFT OUTER JOIN ', str(qs.query))
def test_ticket_21366(self):
n = Note.objects.create(note='n', misc='m')
e = ExtraInfo.objects.create(info='info', note=n)
a = Author.objects.create(name='Author1', num=1, extra=e)
Ranking.objects.create(rank=1, author=a)
r1 = Report.objects.create(name='Foo', creator=a)
r2 = Report.objects.create(name='Bar')
Report.objects.create(name='Bar', creator=a)
qs = Report.objects.filter(
Q(creator__ranking__isnull=True) |
Q(creator__ranking__rank=1, name='Foo')
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 2)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count(' JOIN '), 2)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs.order_by('name'), [r2, r1])
def test_ticket_21748(self):
i1 = Identifier.objects.create(name='i1')
i2 = Identifier.objects.create(name='i2')
i3 = Identifier.objects.create(name='i3')
Program.objects.create(identifier=i1)
Channel.objects.create(identifier=i1)
Program.objects.create(identifier=i2)
self.assertSequenceEqual(Identifier.objects.filter(program=None, channel=None), [i3])
self.assertSequenceEqual(Identifier.objects.exclude(program=None, channel=None).order_by('name'), [i1, i2])
def test_ticket_21748_double_negated_and(self):
i1 = Identifier.objects.create(name='i1')
i2 = Identifier.objects.create(name='i2')
Identifier.objects.create(name='i3')
p1 = Program.objects.create(identifier=i1)
c1 = Channel.objects.create(identifier=i1)
Program.objects.create(identifier=i2)
# Check the ~~Q() (or equivalently .exclude(~Q)) works like Q() for
# join promotion.
qs1_doubleneg = Identifier.objects.exclude(~Q(program__id=p1.id, channel__id=c1.id)).order_by('pk')
qs1_filter = Identifier.objects.filter(program__id=p1.id, channel__id=c1.id).order_by('pk')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs1_doubleneg, qs1_filter, lambda x: x)
self.assertEqual(str(qs1_filter.query).count('JOIN'),
str(qs1_doubleneg.query).count('JOIN'))
self.assertEqual(2, str(qs1_doubleneg.query).count('INNER JOIN'))
self.assertEqual(str(qs1_filter.query).count('INNER JOIN'),
str(qs1_doubleneg.query).count('INNER JOIN'))
def test_ticket_21748_double_negated_or(self):
i1 = Identifier.objects.create(name='i1')
i2 = Identifier.objects.create(name='i2')
Identifier.objects.create(name='i3')
p1 = Program.objects.create(identifier=i1)
c1 = Channel.objects.create(identifier=i1)
p2 = Program.objects.create(identifier=i2)
# Test OR + doubleneg. The expected result is that channel is LOUTER
# joined, program INNER joined
qs1_filter = Identifier.objects.filter(
Q(program__id=p2.id, channel__id=c1.id) | Q(program__id=p1.id)
).order_by('pk')
qs1_doubleneg = Identifier.objects.exclude(
~Q(Q(program__id=p2.id, channel__id=c1.id) | Q(program__id=p1.id))
).order_by('pk')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs1_doubleneg, qs1_filter, lambda x: x)
self.assertEqual(str(qs1_filter.query).count('JOIN'),
str(qs1_doubleneg.query).count('JOIN'))
self.assertEqual(1, str(qs1_doubleneg.query).count('INNER JOIN'))
self.assertEqual(str(qs1_filter.query).count('INNER JOIN'),
str(qs1_doubleneg.query).count('INNER JOIN'))
def test_ticket_21748_complex_filter(self):
i1 = Identifier.objects.create(name='i1')
i2 = Identifier.objects.create(name='i2')
Identifier.objects.create(name='i3')
p1 = Program.objects.create(identifier=i1)
c1 = Channel.objects.create(identifier=i1)
p2 = Program.objects.create(identifier=i2)
# Finally, a more complex case, one time in a way where each
# NOT is pushed to lowest level in the boolean tree, and
# another query where this isn't done.
qs1 = Identifier.objects.filter(
~Q(~Q(program__id=p2.id, channel__id=c1.id) & Q(program__id=p1.id))
).order_by('pk')
qs2 = Identifier.objects.filter(
Q(Q(program__id=p2.id, channel__id=c1.id) | ~Q(program__id=p1.id))
).order_by('pk')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs1, qs2, lambda x: x)
self.assertEqual(str(qs1.query).count('JOIN'),
str(qs2.query).count('JOIN'))
self.assertEqual(0, str(qs1.query).count('INNER JOIN'))
self.assertEqual(str(qs1.query).count('INNER JOIN'),
str(qs2.query).count('INNER JOIN'))
class ReverseJoinTrimmingTest(TestCase):
def test_reverse_trimming(self):
# We don't accidentally trim reverse joins - we can't know if there is
# anything on the other side of the join, so trimming reverse joins
# can't be done, ever.
t = Tag.objects.create()
qs = Tag.objects.filter(annotation__tag=t.pk)
self.assertIn('INNER JOIN', str(qs.query))
self.assertEqual(list(qs), [])
class JoinReuseTest(TestCase):
"""
The queries reuse joins sensibly (for example, direct joins
are always reused).
"""
def test_fk_reuse(self):
qs = Annotation.objects.filter(tag__name='foo').filter(tag__name='bar')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 1)
def test_fk_reuse_select_related(self):
qs = Annotation.objects.filter(tag__name='foo').select_related('tag')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 1)
def test_fk_reuse_annotation(self):
qs = Annotation.objects.filter(tag__name='foo').annotate(cnt=Count('tag__name'))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 1)
def test_fk_reuse_disjunction(self):
qs = Annotation.objects.filter(Q(tag__name='foo') | Q(tag__name='bar'))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 1)
def test_fk_reuse_order_by(self):
qs = Annotation.objects.filter(tag__name='foo').order_by('tag__name')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 1)
def test_revo2o_reuse(self):
qs = Detail.objects.filter(member__name='foo').filter(member__name='foo')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 1)
def test_revfk_noreuse(self):
qs = Author.objects.filter(report__name='r4').filter(report__name='r1')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 2)
def test_inverted_q_across_relations(self):
"""
When a trimmable join is specified in the query (here school__), the
ORM detects it and removes unnecessary joins. The set of reusable joins
are updated after trimming the query so that other lookups don't
consider that the outer query's filters are in effect for the subquery
(#26551).
"""
springfield_elementary = School.objects.create()
hogward = School.objects.create()
Student.objects.create(school=springfield_elementary)
hp = Student.objects.create(school=hogward)
Classroom.objects.create(school=hogward, name='Potion')
Classroom.objects.create(school=springfield_elementary, name='Main')
qs = Student.objects.filter(
~(Q(school__classroom__name='Main') & Q(school__classroom__has_blackboard=None))
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [hp])
class DisjunctionPromotionTests(TestCase):
def test_disjunction_promotion_select_related(self):
fk1 = FK1.objects.create(f1='f1', f2='f2')
basea = BaseA.objects.create(a=fk1)
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(Q(a=fk1) | Q(b=2))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count(' JOIN '), 0)
qs = qs.select_related('a', 'b')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count(' INNER JOIN '), 0)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count(' LEFT OUTER JOIN '), 2)
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [basea])
self.assertEqual(qs[0].a, fk1)
self.assertIs(qs[0].b, None)
def test_disjunction_promotion1(self):
# Pre-existing join, add two ORed filters to the same join,
# all joins can be INNER JOINS.
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(a__f1='foo')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
qs = qs.filter(Q(b__f1='foo') | Q(b__f2='foo'))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 2)
# Reverse the order of AND and OR filters.
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(Q(b__f1='foo') | Q(b__f2='foo'))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
qs = qs.filter(a__f1='foo')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 2)
def test_disjunction_promotion2(self):
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(a__f1='foo')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
# Now we have two different joins in an ORed condition, these
# must be OUTER joins. The pre-existing join should remain INNER.
qs = qs.filter(Q(b__f1='foo') | Q(c__f2='foo'))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 2)
# Reverse case.
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(Q(b__f1='foo') | Q(c__f2='foo'))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 2)
qs = qs.filter(a__f1='foo')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 2)
def test_disjunction_promotion3(self):
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(a__f2='bar')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
# The ANDed a__f2 filter allows us to use keep using INNER JOIN
# even inside the ORed case. If the join to a__ returns nothing,
# the ANDed filter for a__f2 can't be true.
qs = qs.filter(Q(a__f1='foo') | Q(b__f2='foo'))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 1)
def test_disjunction_promotion3_demote(self):
# This one needs demotion logic: the first filter causes a to be
# outer joined, the second filter makes it inner join again.
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(
Q(a__f1='foo') | Q(b__f2='foo')).filter(a__f2='bar')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 1)
def test_disjunction_promotion4_demote(self):
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(Q(a=1) | Q(a=2))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 0)
# Demote needed for the "a" join. It is marked as outer join by
# above filter (even if it is trimmed away).
qs = qs.filter(a__f1='foo')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
def test_disjunction_promotion4(self):
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(a__f1='foo')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
qs = qs.filter(Q(a=1) | Q(a=2))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
def test_disjunction_promotion5_demote(self):
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(Q(a=1) | Q(a=2))
# Note that the above filters on a force the join to an
# inner join even if it is trimmed.
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 0)
qs = qs.filter(Q(a__f1='foo') | Q(b__f1='foo'))
# So, now the a__f1 join doesn't need promotion.
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
# But b__f1 does.
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 1)
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(Q(a__f1='foo') | Q(b__f1='foo'))
# Now the join to a is created as LOUTER
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 2)
qs = qs.filter(Q(a=1) | Q(a=2))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 1)
def test_disjunction_promotion6(self):
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(Q(a=1) | Q(a=2))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 0)
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(Q(a__f1='foo') & Q(b__f1='foo'))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 2)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 0)
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(Q(a__f1='foo') & Q(b__f1='foo'))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 0)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 2)
qs = qs.filter(Q(a=1) | Q(a=2))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 2)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 0)
def test_disjunction_promotion7(self):
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(Q(a=1) | Q(a=2))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 0)
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(Q(a__f1='foo') | (Q(b__f1='foo') & Q(a__f1='bar')))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 1)
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(
(Q(a__f1='foo') | Q(b__f1='foo')) & (Q(a__f1='bar') | Q(c__f1='foo'))
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 3)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 0)
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(
Q(a__f1='foo') | Q(a__f1='bar') & (Q(b__f1='bar') | Q(c__f1='foo'))
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 2)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
def test_disjunction_promotion_fexpression(self):
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(Q(a__f1=F('b__f1')) | Q(b__f1='foo'))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 1)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 1)
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(Q(a__f1=F('c__f1')) | Q(b__f1='foo'))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 3)
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(Q(a__f1=F('b__f1')) | Q(a__f2=F('b__f2')) | Q(c__f1='foo'))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 3)
qs = BaseA.objects.filter(Q(a__f1=F('c__f1')) | (Q(pk=1) & Q(pk=2)))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('LEFT OUTER JOIN'), 2)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'), 0)
class ManyToManyExcludeTest(TestCase):
def test_exclude_many_to_many(self):
Identifier.objects.create(name='extra')
program = Program.objects.create(identifier=Identifier.objects.create(name='program'))
channel = Channel.objects.create(identifier=Identifier.objects.create(name='channel'))
channel.programs.add(program)
# channel contains 'program1', so all Identifiers except that one
# should be returned
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Identifier.objects.exclude(program__channel=channel).order_by('name'),
['<Identifier: channel>', '<Identifier: extra>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Identifier.objects.exclude(program__channel=None).order_by('name'),
['<Identifier: program>']
)
def test_ticket_12823(self):
pg3 = Page.objects.create(text='pg3')
pg2 = Page.objects.create(text='pg2')
pg1 = Page.objects.create(text='pg1')
pa1 = Paragraph.objects.create(text='pa1')
pa1.page.set([pg1, pg2])
pa2 = Paragraph.objects.create(text='pa2')
pa2.page.set([pg2, pg3])
pa3 = Paragraph.objects.create(text='pa3')
ch1 = Chapter.objects.create(title='ch1', paragraph=pa1)
ch2 = Chapter.objects.create(title='ch2', paragraph=pa2)
ch3 = Chapter.objects.create(title='ch3', paragraph=pa3)
b1 = Book.objects.create(title='b1', chapter=ch1)
b2 = Book.objects.create(title='b2', chapter=ch2)
b3 = Book.objects.create(title='b3', chapter=ch3)
q = Book.objects.exclude(chapter__paragraph__page__text='pg1')
self.assertNotIn('IS NOT NULL', str(q.query))
self.assertEqual(len(q), 2)
self.assertNotIn(b1, q)
self.assertIn(b2, q)
self.assertIn(b3, q)
class RelabelCloneTest(TestCase):
def test_ticket_19964(self):
my1 = MyObject.objects.create(data='foo')
my1.parent = my1
my1.save()
my2 = MyObject.objects.create(data='bar', parent=my1)
parents = MyObject.objects.filter(parent=F('id'))
children = MyObject.objects.filter(parent__in=parents).exclude(parent=F('id'))
self.assertEqual(list(parents), [my1])
# Evaluating the children query (which has parents as part of it) does
# not change results for the parents query.
self.assertEqual(list(children), [my2])
self.assertEqual(list(parents), [my1])
class Ticket20101Tests(TestCase):
def test_ticket_20101(self):
"""
Tests QuerySet ORed combining in exclude subquery case.
"""
t = Tag.objects.create(name='foo')
a1 = Annotation.objects.create(tag=t, name='a1')
a2 = Annotation.objects.create(tag=t, name='a2')
a3 = Annotation.objects.create(tag=t, name='a3')
n = Note.objects.create(note='foo', misc='bar')
qs1 = Note.objects.exclude(annotation__in=[a1, a2])
qs2 = Note.objects.filter(annotation__in=[a3])
self.assertIn(n, qs1)
self.assertNotIn(n, qs2)
self.assertIn(n, (qs1 | qs2))
class EmptyStringPromotionTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_empty_string_promotion(self):
qs = RelatedObject.objects.filter(single__name='')
if connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls:
self.assertIn('LEFT OUTER JOIN', str(qs.query))
else:
self.assertNotIn('LEFT OUTER JOIN', str(qs.query))
class ValuesSubqueryTests(TestCase):
def test_values_in_subquery(self):
# If a values() queryset is used, then the given values
# will be used instead of forcing use of the relation's field.
o1 = Order.objects.create(id=-2)
o2 = Order.objects.create(id=-1)
oi1 = OrderItem.objects.create(order=o1, status=0)
oi1.status = oi1.pk
oi1.save()
OrderItem.objects.create(order=o2, status=0)
# The query below should match o1 as it has related order_item
# with id == status.
self.assertSequenceEqual(Order.objects.filter(items__in=OrderItem.objects.values_list('status')), [o1])
class DoubleInSubqueryTests(TestCase):
def test_double_subquery_in(self):
lfa1 = LeafA.objects.create(data='foo')
lfa2 = LeafA.objects.create(data='bar')
lfb1 = LeafB.objects.create(data='lfb1')
lfb2 = LeafB.objects.create(data='lfb2')
Join.objects.create(a=lfa1, b=lfb1)
Join.objects.create(a=lfa2, b=lfb2)
leaf_as = LeafA.objects.filter(data='foo').values_list('pk', flat=True)
joins = Join.objects.filter(a__in=leaf_as).values_list('b__id', flat=True)
qs = LeafB.objects.filter(pk__in=joins)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [lfb1])
class Ticket18785Tests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_ticket_18785(self):
# Test join trimming from ticket18785
qs = Item.objects.exclude(
note__isnull=False
).filter(
name='something', creator__extra__isnull=True
).order_by()
self.assertEqual(1, str(qs.query).count('INNER JOIN'))
self.assertEqual(0, str(qs.query).count('OUTER JOIN'))
class Ticket20788Tests(TestCase):
def test_ticket_20788(self):
Paragraph.objects.create()
paragraph = Paragraph.objects.create()
page = paragraph.page.create()
chapter = Chapter.objects.create(paragraph=paragraph)
Book.objects.create(chapter=chapter)
paragraph2 = Paragraph.objects.create()
Page.objects.create()
chapter2 = Chapter.objects.create(paragraph=paragraph2)
book2 = Book.objects.create(chapter=chapter2)
sentences_not_in_pub = Book.objects.exclude(chapter__paragraph__page=page)
self.assertSequenceEqual(sentences_not_in_pub, [book2])
class Ticket12807Tests(TestCase):
def test_ticket_12807(self):
p1 = Paragraph.objects.create()
p2 = Paragraph.objects.create()
# The ORed condition below should have no effect on the query - the
# ~Q(pk__in=[]) will always be True.
qs = Paragraph.objects.filter((Q(pk=p2.pk) | ~Q(pk__in=[])) & Q(pk=p1.pk))
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [p1])
class RelatedLookupTypeTests(TestCase):
error = 'Cannot query "%s": Must be "%s" instance.'
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.oa = ObjectA.objects.create(name="oa")
cls.poa = ProxyObjectA.objects.get(name="oa")
cls.coa = ChildObjectA.objects.create(name="coa")
cls.wrong_type = Order.objects.create(id=cls.oa.pk)
cls.ob = ObjectB.objects.create(name="ob", objecta=cls.oa, num=1)
ProxyObjectB.objects.create(name="pob", objecta=cls.oa, num=2)
cls.pob = ProxyObjectB.objects.all()
ObjectC.objects.create(childobjecta=cls.coa)
def test_wrong_type_lookup(self):
"""
A ValueError is raised when the incorrect object type is passed to a
query lookup.
"""
# Passing incorrect object type
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, self.error % (self.wrong_type, ObjectA._meta.object_name)):
ObjectB.objects.get(objecta=self.wrong_type)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, self.error % (self.wrong_type, ObjectA._meta.object_name)):
ObjectB.objects.filter(objecta__in=[self.wrong_type])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, self.error % (self.wrong_type, ObjectA._meta.object_name)):
ObjectB.objects.filter(objecta=self.wrong_type)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, self.error % (self.wrong_type, ObjectB._meta.object_name)):
ObjectA.objects.filter(objectb__in=[self.wrong_type, self.ob])
# Passing an object of the class on which query is done.
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, self.error % (self.ob, ObjectA._meta.object_name)):
ObjectB.objects.filter(objecta__in=[self.poa, self.ob])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, self.error % (self.ob, ChildObjectA._meta.object_name)):
ObjectC.objects.exclude(childobjecta__in=[self.coa, self.ob])
def test_wrong_backward_lookup(self):
"""
A ValueError is raised when the incorrect object type is passed to a
query lookup for backward relations.
"""
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, self.error % (self.oa, ObjectB._meta.object_name)):
ObjectA.objects.filter(objectb__in=[self.oa, self.ob])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, self.error % (self.oa, ObjectB._meta.object_name)):
ObjectA.objects.exclude(objectb=self.oa)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, self.error % (self.wrong_type, ObjectB._meta.object_name)):
ObjectA.objects.get(objectb=self.wrong_type)
def test_correct_lookup(self):
"""
When passing proxy model objects, child objects, or parent objects,
lookups work fine.
"""
out_a = ['<ObjectA: oa>']
out_b = ['<ObjectB: ob>', '<ObjectB: pob>']
out_c = ['<ObjectC: >']
# proxy model objects
self.assertQuerysetEqual(ObjectB.objects.filter(objecta=self.poa).order_by('name'), out_b)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(ObjectA.objects.filter(objectb__in=self.pob).order_by('pk'), out_a * 2)
# child objects
self.assertQuerysetEqual(ObjectB.objects.filter(objecta__in=[self.coa]), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(ObjectB.objects.filter(objecta__in=[self.poa, self.coa]).order_by('name'), out_b)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
ObjectB.objects.filter(objecta__in=iter([self.poa, self.coa])).order_by('name'),
out_b
)
# parent objects
self.assertQuerysetEqual(ObjectC.objects.exclude(childobjecta=self.oa), out_c)
# QuerySet related object type checking shouldn't issue queries
# (the querysets aren't evaluated here, hence zero queries) (#23266).
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
ObjectB.objects.filter(objecta__in=ObjectA.objects.all())
def test_values_queryset_lookup(self):
"""
#23396 - Ensure ValueQuerySets are not checked for compatibility with the lookup field
"""
# Make sure the num and objecta field values match.
ob = ObjectB.objects.get(name='ob')
ob.num = ob.objecta.pk
ob.save()
pob = ObjectB.objects.get(name='pob')
pob.num = pob.objecta.pk
pob.save()
self.assertQuerysetEqual(ObjectB.objects.filter(
objecta__in=ObjectB.objects.all().values_list('num')
).order_by('pk'), ['<ObjectB: ob>', '<ObjectB: pob>'])
class Ticket14056Tests(TestCase):
def test_ticket_14056(self):
s1 = SharedConnection.objects.create(data='s1')
s2 = SharedConnection.objects.create(data='s2')
s3 = SharedConnection.objects.create(data='s3')
PointerA.objects.create(connection=s2)
expected_ordering = (
[s1, s3, s2] if connection.features.nulls_order_largest
else [s2, s1, s3]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(SharedConnection.objects.order_by('-pointera__connection', 'pk'), expected_ordering)
class Ticket20955Tests(TestCase):
def test_ticket_20955(self):
jack = Staff.objects.create(name='jackstaff')
jackstaff = StaffUser.objects.create(staff=jack)
jill = Staff.objects.create(name='jillstaff')
jillstaff = StaffUser.objects.create(staff=jill)
task = Task.objects.create(creator=jackstaff, owner=jillstaff, title="task")
task_get = Task.objects.get(pk=task.pk)
# Load data so that assertNumQueries doesn't complain about the get
# version's queries.
task_get.creator.staffuser.staff
task_get.owner.staffuser.staff
qs = Task.objects.select_related(
'creator__staffuser__staff', 'owner__staffuser__staff')
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count(' JOIN '), 6)
task_select_related = qs.get(pk=task.pk)
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertEqual(task_select_related.creator.staffuser.staff,
task_get.creator.staffuser.staff)
self.assertEqual(task_select_related.owner.staffuser.staff,
task_get.owner.staffuser.staff)
class Ticket21203Tests(TestCase):
def test_ticket_21203(self):
p = Ticket21203Parent.objects.create(parent_bool=True)
c = Ticket21203Child.objects.create(parent=p)
qs = Ticket21203Child.objects.select_related('parent').defer('parent__created')
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [c])
self.assertIs(qs[0].parent.parent_bool, True)
class ValuesJoinPromotionTests(TestCase):
def test_values_no_promotion_for_existing(self):
qs = Node.objects.filter(parent__parent__isnull=False)
self.assertIn(' INNER JOIN ', str(qs.query))
qs = qs.values('parent__parent__id')
self.assertIn(' INNER JOIN ', str(qs.query))
# Make sure there is a left outer join without the filter.
qs = Node.objects.values('parent__parent__id')
self.assertIn(' LEFT OUTER JOIN ', str(qs.query))
def test_non_nullable_fk_not_promoted(self):
qs = ObjectB.objects.values('objecta__name')
self.assertIn(' INNER JOIN ', str(qs.query))
def test_ticket_21376(self):
a = ObjectA.objects.create()
ObjectC.objects.create(objecta=a)
qs = ObjectC.objects.filter(
Q(objecta=a) | Q(objectb__objecta=a),
)
qs = qs.filter(
Q(objectb=1) | Q(objecta=a),
)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
tblname = connection.ops.quote_name(ObjectB._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(' LEFT OUTER JOIN %s' % tblname, str(qs.query))
class ForeignKeyToBaseExcludeTests(TestCase):
def test_ticket_21787(self):
sc1 = SpecialCategory.objects.create(special_name='sc1', name='sc1')
sc2 = SpecialCategory.objects.create(special_name='sc2', name='sc2')
sc3 = SpecialCategory.objects.create(special_name='sc3', name='sc3')
c1 = CategoryItem.objects.create(category=sc1)
CategoryItem.objects.create(category=sc2)
self.assertSequenceEqual(SpecialCategory.objects.exclude(categoryitem__id=c1.pk).order_by('name'), [sc2, sc3])
self.assertSequenceEqual(SpecialCategory.objects.filter(categoryitem__id=c1.pk), [sc1])
class ReverseM2MCustomPkTests(TestCase):
def test_ticket_21879(self):
cpt1 = CustomPkTag.objects.create(id='cpt1', tag='cpt1')
cp1 = CustomPk.objects.create(name='cp1', extra='extra')
cp1.custompktag_set.add(cpt1)
self.assertSequenceEqual(CustomPk.objects.filter(custompktag=cpt1), [cp1])
self.assertSequenceEqual(CustomPkTag.objects.filter(custom_pk=cp1), [cpt1])
class Ticket22429Tests(TestCase):
def test_ticket_22429(self):
sc1 = School.objects.create()
st1 = Student.objects.create(school=sc1)
sc2 = School.objects.create()
st2 = Student.objects.create(school=sc2)
cr = Classroom.objects.create(school=sc1)
cr.students.add(st1)
queryset = Student.objects.filter(~Q(classroom__school=F('school')))
self.assertSequenceEqual(queryset, [st2])
class Ticket23605Tests(TestCase):
def test_ticket_23605(self):
# Test filtering on a complicated q-object from ticket's report.
# The query structure is such that we have multiple nested subqueries.
# The original problem was that the inner queries weren't relabeled
# correctly.
# See also #24090.
a1 = Ticket23605A.objects.create()
a2 = Ticket23605A.objects.create()
c1 = Ticket23605C.objects.create(field_c0=10000.0)
Ticket23605B.objects.create(
field_b0=10000.0, field_b1=True,
modelc_fk=c1, modela_fk=a1)
complex_q = Q(pk__in=Ticket23605A.objects.filter(
Q(
# True for a1 as field_b0 = 10000, field_c0=10000
# False for a2 as no ticket23605b found
ticket23605b__field_b0__gte=1000000 /
F("ticket23605b__modelc_fk__field_c0")
) &
# True for a1 (field_b1=True)
Q(ticket23605b__field_b1=True) & ~Q(ticket23605b__pk__in=Ticket23605B.objects.filter(
~(
# Same filters as above commented filters, but
# double-negated (one for Q() above, one for
# parentheses). So, again a1 match, a2 not.
Q(field_b1=True) &
Q(field_b0__gte=1000000 / F("modelc_fk__field_c0"))
)
))).filter(ticket23605b__field_b1=True))
qs1 = Ticket23605A.objects.filter(complex_q)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs1, [a1])
qs2 = Ticket23605A.objects.exclude(complex_q)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs2, [a2])
class TestTicket24279(TestCase):
def test_ticket_24278(self):
School.objects.create()
qs = School.objects.filter(Q(pk__in=()) | Q())
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [])
class TestInvalidValuesRelation(SimpleTestCase):
def test_invalid_values(self):
msg = "Field 'id' expected a number but got 'abc'."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Annotation.objects.filter(tag='abc')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Annotation.objects.filter(tag__in=[123, 'abc'])
class TestTicket24605(TestCase):
def test_ticket_24605(self):
"""
Subquery table names should be quoted.
"""
i1 = Individual.objects.create(alive=True)
RelatedIndividual.objects.create(related=i1)
i2 = Individual.objects.create(alive=False)
RelatedIndividual.objects.create(related=i2)
i3 = Individual.objects.create(alive=True)
i4 = Individual.objects.create(alive=False)
self.assertSequenceEqual(Individual.objects.filter(Q(alive=False), Q(related_individual__isnull=True)), [i4])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Individual.objects.exclude(Q(alive=False), Q(related_individual__isnull=True)).order_by('pk'),
[i1, i2, i3]
)
class Ticket23622Tests(TestCase):
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_distinct_on_fields')
def test_ticket_23622(self):
"""
Make sure __pk__in and __in work the same for related fields when
using a distinct on subquery.
"""
a1 = Ticket23605A.objects.create()
a2 = Ticket23605A.objects.create()
c1 = Ticket23605C.objects.create(field_c0=0.0)
Ticket23605B.objects.create(
modela_fk=a1, field_b0=123,
field_b1=True,
modelc_fk=c1,
)
Ticket23605B.objects.create(
modela_fk=a1, field_b0=23,
field_b1=True,
modelc_fk=c1,
)
Ticket23605B.objects.create(
modela_fk=a1, field_b0=234,
field_b1=True,
modelc_fk=c1,
)
Ticket23605B.objects.create(
modela_fk=a1, field_b0=12,
field_b1=True,
modelc_fk=c1,
)
Ticket23605B.objects.create(
modela_fk=a2, field_b0=567,
field_b1=True,
modelc_fk=c1,
)
Ticket23605B.objects.create(
modela_fk=a2, field_b0=76,
field_b1=True,
modelc_fk=c1,
)
Ticket23605B.objects.create(
modela_fk=a2, field_b0=7,
field_b1=True,
modelc_fk=c1,
)
Ticket23605B.objects.create(
modela_fk=a2, field_b0=56,
field_b1=True,
modelc_fk=c1,
)
qx = (
Q(ticket23605b__pk__in=Ticket23605B.objects.order_by('modela_fk', '-field_b1').distinct('modela_fk')) &
Q(ticket23605b__field_b0__gte=300)
)
qy = (
Q(ticket23605b__in=Ticket23605B.objects.order_by('modela_fk', '-field_b1').distinct('modela_fk')) &
Q(ticket23605b__field_b0__gte=300)
)
self.assertEqual(
set(Ticket23605A.objects.filter(qx).values_list('pk', flat=True)),
set(Ticket23605A.objects.filter(qy).values_list('pk', flat=True))
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(Ticket23605A.objects.filter(qx), [a2])
|
2959269eb5e06652bb845ad56e37e157923951d0ea5eb258f6e244dcbdd9644f | """
Various complex queries that have been problematic in the past.
"""
from django.db import models
from django.db.models.functions import Now
class DumbCategory(models.Model):
pass
class ProxyCategory(DumbCategory):
class Meta:
proxy = True
class NamedCategory(DumbCategory):
name = models.CharField(max_length=10)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Tag(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=10)
parent = models.ForeignKey(
'self',
models.SET_NULL,
blank=True, null=True,
related_name='children',
)
category = models.ForeignKey(NamedCategory, models.SET_NULL, null=True, default=None)
class Meta:
ordering = ['name']
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Note(models.Model):
note = models.CharField(max_length=100)
misc = models.CharField(max_length=25)
tag = models.ForeignKey(Tag, models.SET_NULL, blank=True, null=True)
negate = models.BooleanField(default=True)
class Meta:
ordering = ['note']
def __str__(self):
return self.note
class Annotation(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=10)
tag = models.ForeignKey(Tag, models.CASCADE)
notes = models.ManyToManyField(Note)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class DateTimePK(models.Model):
date = models.DateTimeField(primary_key=True, auto_now_add=True)
class ExtraInfo(models.Model):
info = models.CharField(max_length=100)
note = models.ForeignKey(Note, models.CASCADE, null=True)
value = models.IntegerField(null=True)
date = models.ForeignKey(DateTimePK, models.SET_NULL, null=True)
filterable = models.BooleanField(default=True)
class Meta:
ordering = ['info']
def __str__(self):
return self.info
class Author(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=10)
num = models.IntegerField(unique=True)
extra = models.ForeignKey(ExtraInfo, models.CASCADE)
class Meta:
ordering = ['name']
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Item(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=10)
created = models.DateTimeField()
modified = models.DateTimeField(blank=True, null=True)
tags = models.ManyToManyField(Tag, blank=True)
creator = models.ForeignKey(Author, models.CASCADE)
note = models.ForeignKey(Note, models.CASCADE)
class Meta:
ordering = ['-note', 'name']
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Report(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=10)
creator = models.ForeignKey(Author, models.SET_NULL, to_field='num', null=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class ReportComment(models.Model):
report = models.ForeignKey(Report, models.CASCADE)
class Ranking(models.Model):
rank = models.IntegerField()
author = models.ForeignKey(Author, models.CASCADE)
class Meta:
# A complex ordering specification. Should stress the system a bit.
ordering = ('author__extra__note', 'author__name', 'rank')
def __str__(self):
return '%d: %s' % (self.rank, self.author.name)
class Cover(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=50)
item = models.ForeignKey(Item, models.CASCADE)
class Meta:
ordering = ['item']
def __str__(self):
return self.title
class Number(models.Model):
num = models.IntegerField()
other_num = models.IntegerField(null=True)
another_num = models.IntegerField(null=True)
def __str__(self):
return str(self.num)
# Symmetrical m2m field with a normal field using the reverse accessor name
# ("valid").
class Valid(models.Model):
valid = models.CharField(max_length=10)
parent = models.ManyToManyField('self')
class Meta:
ordering = ['valid']
# Some funky cross-linked models for testing a couple of infinite recursion
# cases.
class X(models.Model):
y = models.ForeignKey('Y', models.CASCADE)
class Y(models.Model):
x1 = models.ForeignKey(X, models.CASCADE, related_name='y1')
# Some models with a cycle in the default ordering. This would be bad if we
# didn't catch the infinite loop.
class LoopX(models.Model):
y = models.ForeignKey('LoopY', models.CASCADE)
class Meta:
ordering = ['y']
class LoopY(models.Model):
x = models.ForeignKey(LoopX, models.CASCADE)
class Meta:
ordering = ['x']
class LoopZ(models.Model):
z = models.ForeignKey('self', models.CASCADE)
class Meta:
ordering = ['z']
# A model and custom default manager combination.
class CustomManager(models.Manager):
def get_queryset(self):
qs = super().get_queryset()
return qs.filter(public=True, tag__name='t1')
class ManagedModel(models.Model):
data = models.CharField(max_length=10)
tag = models.ForeignKey(Tag, models.CASCADE)
public = models.BooleanField(default=True)
objects = CustomManager()
normal_manager = models.Manager()
def __str__(self):
return self.data
# An inter-related setup with multiple paths from Child to Detail.
class Detail(models.Model):
data = models.CharField(max_length=10)
class MemberManager(models.Manager):
def get_queryset(self):
return super().get_queryset().select_related("details")
class Member(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=10)
details = models.OneToOneField(Detail, models.CASCADE, primary_key=True)
objects = MemberManager()
class Child(models.Model):
person = models.OneToOneField(Member, models.CASCADE, primary_key=True)
parent = models.ForeignKey(Member, models.CASCADE, related_name="children")
# Custom primary keys interfered with ordering in the past.
class CustomPk(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=10, primary_key=True)
extra = models.CharField(max_length=10)
class Meta:
ordering = ['name', 'extra']
class Related(models.Model):
custom = models.ForeignKey(CustomPk, models.CASCADE, null=True)
class CustomPkTag(models.Model):
id = models.CharField(max_length=20, primary_key=True)
custom_pk = models.ManyToManyField(CustomPk)
tag = models.CharField(max_length=20)
# An inter-related setup with a model subclass that has a nullable
# path to another model, and a return path from that model.
class Celebrity(models.Model):
name = models.CharField("Name", max_length=20)
greatest_fan = models.ForeignKey("Fan", models.SET_NULL, null=True, unique=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class TvChef(Celebrity):
pass
class Fan(models.Model):
fan_of = models.ForeignKey(Celebrity, models.CASCADE)
# Multiple foreign keys
class LeafA(models.Model):
data = models.CharField(max_length=10)
def __str__(self):
return self.data
class LeafB(models.Model):
data = models.CharField(max_length=10)
class Join(models.Model):
a = models.ForeignKey(LeafA, models.CASCADE)
b = models.ForeignKey(LeafB, models.CASCADE)
class ReservedName(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=20)
order = models.IntegerField()
def __str__(self):
return self.name
# A simpler shared-foreign-key setup that can expose some problems.
class SharedConnection(models.Model):
data = models.CharField(max_length=10)
def __str__(self):
return self.data
class PointerA(models.Model):
connection = models.ForeignKey(SharedConnection, models.CASCADE)
class PointerB(models.Model):
connection = models.ForeignKey(SharedConnection, models.CASCADE)
# Multi-layer ordering
class SingleObject(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=10)
class Meta:
ordering = ['name']
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class RelatedObject(models.Model):
single = models.ForeignKey(SingleObject, models.SET_NULL, null=True)
f = models.IntegerField(null=True)
class Meta:
ordering = ['single']
class Plaything(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=10)
others = models.ForeignKey(RelatedObject, models.SET_NULL, null=True)
class Meta:
ordering = ['others']
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Article(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=20)
created = models.DateTimeField()
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Food(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=20, unique=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Eaten(models.Model):
food = models.ForeignKey(Food, models.SET_NULL, to_field="name", null=True)
meal = models.CharField(max_length=20)
def __str__(self):
return "%s at %s" % (self.food, self.meal)
class Node(models.Model):
num = models.IntegerField(unique=True)
parent = models.ForeignKey("self", models.SET_NULL, to_field="num", null=True)
def __str__(self):
return str(self.num)
# Bug #12252
class ObjectA(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
def __iter__(self):
# Ticket #23721
assert False, 'type checking should happen without calling model __iter__'
class ProxyObjectA(ObjectA):
class Meta:
proxy = True
class ChildObjectA(ObjectA):
pass
class ObjectB(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
objecta = models.ForeignKey(ObjectA, models.CASCADE)
num = models.PositiveIntegerField()
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class ProxyObjectB(ObjectB):
class Meta:
proxy = True
class ObjectC(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
objecta = models.ForeignKey(ObjectA, models.SET_NULL, null=True)
objectb = models.ForeignKey(ObjectB, models.SET_NULL, null=True)
childobjecta = models.ForeignKey(ChildObjectA, models.SET_NULL, null=True, related_name='ca_pk')
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class SimpleCategory(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=25)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class SpecialCategory(SimpleCategory):
special_name = models.CharField(max_length=35)
def __str__(self):
return self.name + " " + self.special_name
class CategoryItem(models.Model):
category = models.ForeignKey(SimpleCategory, models.CASCADE)
def __str__(self):
return "category item: " + str(self.category)
class MixedCaseFieldCategoryItem(models.Model):
CaTeGoRy = models.ForeignKey(SimpleCategory, models.CASCADE)
class MixedCaseDbColumnCategoryItem(models.Model):
category = models.ForeignKey(SimpleCategory, models.CASCADE, db_column='CaTeGoRy_Id')
class OneToOneCategory(models.Model):
new_name = models.CharField(max_length=15)
category = models.OneToOneField(SimpleCategory, models.CASCADE)
def __str__(self):
return "one2one " + self.new_name
class CategoryRelationship(models.Model):
first = models.ForeignKey(SimpleCategory, models.CASCADE, related_name='first_rel')
second = models.ForeignKey(SimpleCategory, models.CASCADE, related_name='second_rel')
class CommonMixedCaseForeignKeys(models.Model):
category = models.ForeignKey(CategoryItem, models.CASCADE)
mixed_case_field_category = models.ForeignKey(MixedCaseFieldCategoryItem, models.CASCADE)
mixed_case_db_column_category = models.ForeignKey(MixedCaseDbColumnCategoryItem, models.CASCADE)
class NullableName(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=20, null=True)
class Meta:
ordering = ['id']
class ModelD(models.Model):
name = models.TextField()
class ModelC(models.Model):
name = models.TextField()
class ModelB(models.Model):
name = models.TextField()
c = models.ForeignKey(ModelC, models.CASCADE)
class ModelA(models.Model):
name = models.TextField()
b = models.ForeignKey(ModelB, models.SET_NULL, null=True)
d = models.ForeignKey(ModelD, models.CASCADE)
class Job(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=20, unique=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class JobResponsibilities(models.Model):
job = models.ForeignKey(Job, models.CASCADE, to_field='name')
responsibility = models.ForeignKey('Responsibility', models.CASCADE, to_field='description')
class Responsibility(models.Model):
description = models.CharField(max_length=20, unique=True)
jobs = models.ManyToManyField(Job, through=JobResponsibilities,
related_name='responsibilities')
def __str__(self):
return self.description
# Models for disjunction join promotion low level testing.
class FK1(models.Model):
f1 = models.TextField()
f2 = models.TextField()
class FK2(models.Model):
f1 = models.TextField()
f2 = models.TextField()
class FK3(models.Model):
f1 = models.TextField()
f2 = models.TextField()
class BaseA(models.Model):
a = models.ForeignKey(FK1, models.SET_NULL, null=True)
b = models.ForeignKey(FK2, models.SET_NULL, null=True)
c = models.ForeignKey(FK3, models.SET_NULL, null=True)
class Identifier(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Program(models.Model):
identifier = models.OneToOneField(Identifier, models.CASCADE)
class Channel(models.Model):
programs = models.ManyToManyField(Program)
identifier = models.OneToOneField(Identifier, models.CASCADE)
class Book(models.Model):
title = models.TextField()
chapter = models.ForeignKey('Chapter', models.CASCADE)
class Chapter(models.Model):
title = models.TextField()
paragraph = models.ForeignKey('Paragraph', models.CASCADE)
class Paragraph(models.Model):
text = models.TextField()
page = models.ManyToManyField('Page')
class Page(models.Model):
text = models.TextField()
class MyObject(models.Model):
parent = models.ForeignKey('self', models.SET_NULL, null=True, blank=True, related_name='children')
data = models.CharField(max_length=100)
created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
# Models for #17600 regressions
class Order(models.Model):
id = models.IntegerField(primary_key=True)
name = models.CharField(max_length=12, null=True, default='')
class Meta:
ordering = ('pk',)
def __str__(self):
return str(self.pk)
class OrderItem(models.Model):
order = models.ForeignKey(Order, models.CASCADE, related_name='items')
status = models.IntegerField()
class Meta:
ordering = ('pk',)
def __str__(self):
return str(self.pk)
class BaseUser(models.Model):
pass
class Task(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=10)
owner = models.ForeignKey(BaseUser, models.CASCADE, related_name='owner')
creator = models.ForeignKey(BaseUser, models.CASCADE, related_name='creator')
def __str__(self):
return self.title
class Staff(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=10)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class StaffUser(BaseUser):
staff = models.OneToOneField(Staff, models.CASCADE, related_name='user')
def __str__(self):
return self.staff
class Ticket21203Parent(models.Model):
parentid = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
parent_bool = models.BooleanField(default=True)
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
class Ticket21203Child(models.Model):
childid = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
parent = models.ForeignKey(Ticket21203Parent, models.CASCADE)
class Person(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=128)
class Company(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=128)
employees = models.ManyToManyField(Person, related_name='employers', through='Employment')
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Employment(models.Model):
employer = models.ForeignKey(Company, models.CASCADE)
employee = models.ForeignKey(Person, models.CASCADE)
title = models.CharField(max_length=128)
class School(models.Model):
pass
class Student(models.Model):
school = models.ForeignKey(School, models.CASCADE)
class Classroom(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=20)
has_blackboard = models.BooleanField(null=True)
school = models.ForeignKey(School, models.CASCADE)
students = models.ManyToManyField(Student, related_name='classroom')
class Teacher(models.Model):
schools = models.ManyToManyField(School)
friends = models.ManyToManyField('self')
class Ticket23605AParent(models.Model):
pass
class Ticket23605A(Ticket23605AParent):
pass
class Ticket23605B(models.Model):
modela_fk = models.ForeignKey(Ticket23605A, models.CASCADE)
modelc_fk = models.ForeignKey("Ticket23605C", models.CASCADE)
field_b0 = models.IntegerField(null=True)
field_b1 = models.BooleanField(default=False)
class Ticket23605C(models.Model):
field_c0 = models.FloatField()
# db_table names have capital letters to ensure they are quoted in queries.
class Individual(models.Model):
alive = models.BooleanField()
class Meta:
db_table = 'Individual'
class RelatedIndividual(models.Model):
related = models.ForeignKey(Individual, models.CASCADE, related_name='related_individual')
class Meta:
db_table = 'RelatedIndividual'
class CustomDbColumn(models.Model):
custom_column = models.IntegerField(db_column='custom_name', null=True)
ip_address = models.GenericIPAddressField(null=True)
class CreatedField(models.DateTimeField):
db_returning = True
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
kwargs.setdefault('default', Now)
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
class ReturningModel(models.Model):
created = CreatedField(editable=False)
class NonIntegerPKReturningModel(models.Model):
created = CreatedField(editable=False, primary_key=True)
class JSONFieldNullable(models.Model):
json_field = models.JSONField(blank=True, null=True)
class Meta:
required_db_features = {'supports_json_field'}
|
d6ebf251541da82ddd465e03003e09cb34fb80a99b19192e22c9f210198eb3a1 | import operator
from django.db import DatabaseError, NotSupportedError, connection
from django.db.models import Exists, F, IntegerField, OuterRef, Value
from django.test import TestCase, skipIfDBFeature, skipUnlessDBFeature
from .models import Number, ReservedName
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_select_union')
class QuerySetSetOperationTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
Number.objects.bulk_create(Number(num=i, other_num=10 - i) for i in range(10))
def assertNumbersEqual(self, queryset, expected_numbers, ordered=True):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(queryset, expected_numbers, operator.attrgetter('num'), ordered)
def test_simple_union(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.filter(num__lte=1)
qs2 = Number.objects.filter(num__gte=8)
qs3 = Number.objects.filter(num=5)
self.assertNumbersEqual(qs1.union(qs2, qs3), [0, 1, 5, 8, 9], ordered=False)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_select_intersection')
def test_simple_intersection(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.filter(num__lte=5)
qs2 = Number.objects.filter(num__gte=5)
qs3 = Number.objects.filter(num__gte=4, num__lte=6)
self.assertNumbersEqual(qs1.intersection(qs2, qs3), [5], ordered=False)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_select_intersection')
def test_intersection_with_values(self):
ReservedName.objects.create(name='a', order=2)
qs1 = ReservedName.objects.all()
reserved_name = qs1.intersection(qs1).values('name', 'order', 'id').get()
self.assertEqual(reserved_name['name'], 'a')
self.assertEqual(reserved_name['order'], 2)
reserved_name = qs1.intersection(qs1).values_list('name', 'order', 'id').get()
self.assertEqual(reserved_name[:2], ('a', 2))
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_select_difference')
def test_simple_difference(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.filter(num__lte=5)
qs2 = Number.objects.filter(num__lte=4)
self.assertNumbersEqual(qs1.difference(qs2), [5], ordered=False)
def test_union_distinct(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.all()
qs2 = Number.objects.all()
self.assertEqual(len(list(qs1.union(qs2, all=True))), 20)
self.assertEqual(len(list(qs1.union(qs2))), 10)
def test_union_none(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.filter(num__lte=1)
qs2 = Number.objects.filter(num__gte=8)
qs3 = qs1.union(qs2)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs3.none(), [])
self.assertNumbersEqual(qs3, [0, 1, 8, 9], ordered=False)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_select_intersection')
def test_intersection_with_empty_qs(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.all()
qs2 = Number.objects.none()
qs3 = Number.objects.filter(pk__in=[])
self.assertEqual(len(qs1.intersection(qs2)), 0)
self.assertEqual(len(qs1.intersection(qs3)), 0)
self.assertEqual(len(qs2.intersection(qs1)), 0)
self.assertEqual(len(qs3.intersection(qs1)), 0)
self.assertEqual(len(qs2.intersection(qs2)), 0)
self.assertEqual(len(qs3.intersection(qs3)), 0)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_select_difference')
def test_difference_with_empty_qs(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.all()
qs2 = Number.objects.none()
qs3 = Number.objects.filter(pk__in=[])
self.assertEqual(len(qs1.difference(qs2)), 10)
self.assertEqual(len(qs1.difference(qs3)), 10)
self.assertEqual(len(qs2.difference(qs1)), 0)
self.assertEqual(len(qs3.difference(qs1)), 0)
self.assertEqual(len(qs2.difference(qs2)), 0)
self.assertEqual(len(qs3.difference(qs3)), 0)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_select_difference')
def test_difference_with_values(self):
ReservedName.objects.create(name='a', order=2)
qs1 = ReservedName.objects.all()
qs2 = ReservedName.objects.none()
reserved_name = qs1.difference(qs2).values('name', 'order', 'id').get()
self.assertEqual(reserved_name['name'], 'a')
self.assertEqual(reserved_name['order'], 2)
reserved_name = qs1.difference(qs2).values_list('name', 'order', 'id').get()
self.assertEqual(reserved_name[:2], ('a', 2))
def test_union_with_empty_qs(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.all()
qs2 = Number.objects.none()
qs3 = Number.objects.filter(pk__in=[])
self.assertEqual(len(qs1.union(qs2)), 10)
self.assertEqual(len(qs2.union(qs1)), 10)
self.assertEqual(len(qs1.union(qs3)), 10)
self.assertEqual(len(qs3.union(qs1)), 10)
self.assertEqual(len(qs2.union(qs1, qs1, qs1)), 10)
self.assertEqual(len(qs2.union(qs1, qs1, all=True)), 20)
self.assertEqual(len(qs2.union(qs2)), 0)
self.assertEqual(len(qs3.union(qs3)), 0)
def test_empty_qs_union_with_ordered_qs(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.all().order_by('num')
qs2 = Number.objects.none().union(qs1).order_by('num')
self.assertEqual(list(qs1), list(qs2))
def test_limits(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.all()
qs2 = Number.objects.all()
self.assertEqual(len(list(qs1.union(qs2)[:2])), 2)
def test_ordering(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.filter(num__lte=1)
qs2 = Number.objects.filter(num__gte=2, num__lte=3)
self.assertNumbersEqual(qs1.union(qs2).order_by('-num'), [3, 2, 1, 0])
def test_ordering_by_alias(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.filter(num__lte=1).values(alias=F('num'))
qs2 = Number.objects.filter(num__gte=2, num__lte=3).values(alias=F('num'))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs1.union(qs2).order_by('-alias'),
[3, 2, 1, 0],
operator.itemgetter('alias'),
)
def test_ordering_by_f_expression(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.filter(num__lte=1)
qs2 = Number.objects.filter(num__gte=2, num__lte=3)
self.assertNumbersEqual(qs1.union(qs2).order_by(F('num').desc()), [3, 2, 1, 0])
def test_ordering_by_f_expression_and_alias(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.filter(num__lte=1).values(alias=F('other_num'))
qs2 = Number.objects.filter(num__gte=2, num__lte=3).values(alias=F('other_num'))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs1.union(qs2).order_by(F('alias').desc()),
[10, 9, 8, 7],
operator.itemgetter('alias'),
)
Number.objects.create(num=-1)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs1.union(qs2).order_by(F('alias').desc(nulls_last=True)),
[10, 9, 8, 7, None],
operator.itemgetter('alias'),
)
def test_union_with_values(self):
ReservedName.objects.create(name='a', order=2)
qs1 = ReservedName.objects.all()
reserved_name = qs1.union(qs1).values('name', 'order', 'id').get()
self.assertEqual(reserved_name['name'], 'a')
self.assertEqual(reserved_name['order'], 2)
reserved_name = qs1.union(qs1).values_list('name', 'order', 'id').get()
self.assertEqual(reserved_name[:2], ('a', 2))
# List of columns can be changed.
reserved_name = qs1.union(qs1).values_list('order').get()
self.assertEqual(reserved_name, (2,))
def test_union_with_two_annotated_values_list(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.filter(num=1).annotate(
count=Value(0, IntegerField()),
).values_list('num', 'count')
qs2 = Number.objects.filter(num=2).values('pk').annotate(
count=F('num'),
).annotate(
num=Value(1, IntegerField()),
).values_list('num', 'count')
self.assertCountEqual(qs1.union(qs2), [(1, 0), (2, 1)])
def test_union_with_extra_and_values_list(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.filter(num=1).extra(
select={'count': 0},
).values_list('num', 'count')
qs2 = Number.objects.filter(num=2).extra(select={'count': 1})
self.assertCountEqual(qs1.union(qs2), [(1, 0), (2, 1)])
def test_union_with_values_list_on_annotated_and_unannotated(self):
ReservedName.objects.create(name='rn1', order=1)
qs1 = Number.objects.annotate(
has_reserved_name=Exists(ReservedName.objects.filter(order=OuterRef('num')))
).filter(has_reserved_name=True)
qs2 = Number.objects.filter(num=9)
self.assertCountEqual(qs1.union(qs2).values_list('num', flat=True), [1, 9])
def test_union_with_values_list_and_order(self):
ReservedName.objects.bulk_create([
ReservedName(name='rn1', order=7),
ReservedName(name='rn2', order=5),
ReservedName(name='rn0', order=6),
ReservedName(name='rn9', order=-1),
])
qs1 = ReservedName.objects.filter(order__gte=6)
qs2 = ReservedName.objects.filter(order__lte=5)
union_qs = qs1.union(qs2)
for qs, expected_result in (
# Order by a single column.
(union_qs.order_by('-pk').values_list('order', flat=True), [-1, 6, 5, 7]),
(union_qs.order_by('pk').values_list('order', flat=True), [7, 5, 6, -1]),
(union_qs.values_list('order', flat=True).order_by('-pk'), [-1, 6, 5, 7]),
(union_qs.values_list('order', flat=True).order_by('pk'), [7, 5, 6, -1]),
# Order by multiple columns.
(union_qs.order_by('-name', 'pk').values_list('order', flat=True), [-1, 5, 7, 6]),
(union_qs.values_list('order', flat=True).order_by('-name', 'pk'), [-1, 5, 7, 6]),
):
with self.subTest(qs=qs):
self.assertEqual(list(qs), expected_result)
def test_count_union(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.filter(num__lte=1).values('num')
qs2 = Number.objects.filter(num__gte=2, num__lte=3).values('num')
self.assertEqual(qs1.union(qs2).count(), 4)
def test_count_union_empty_result(self):
qs = Number.objects.filter(pk__in=[])
self.assertEqual(qs.union(qs).count(), 0)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_select_difference')
def test_count_difference(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.filter(num__lt=10)
qs2 = Number.objects.filter(num__lt=9)
self.assertEqual(qs1.difference(qs2).count(), 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_select_intersection')
def test_count_intersection(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.filter(num__gte=5)
qs2 = Number.objects.filter(num__lte=5)
self.assertEqual(qs1.intersection(qs2).count(), 1)
def test_get_union(self):
qs = Number.objects.filter(num=2)
self.assertEqual(qs.union(qs).get().num, 2)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_select_difference')
def test_get_difference(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.all()
qs2 = Number.objects.exclude(num=2)
self.assertEqual(qs1.difference(qs2).get().num, 2)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_select_intersection')
def test_get_intersection(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.all()
qs2 = Number.objects.filter(num=2)
self.assertEqual(qs1.intersection(qs2).get().num, 2)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_slicing_ordering_in_compound')
def test_ordering_subqueries(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.order_by('num')[:2]
qs2 = Number.objects.order_by('-num')[:2]
self.assertNumbersEqual(qs1.union(qs2).order_by('-num')[:4], [9, 8, 1, 0])
@skipIfDBFeature('supports_slicing_ordering_in_compound')
def test_unsupported_ordering_slicing_raises_db_error(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.all()
qs2 = Number.objects.all()
qs3 = Number.objects.all()
msg = 'LIMIT/OFFSET not allowed in subqueries of compound statements'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DatabaseError, msg):
list(qs1.union(qs2[:10]))
msg = 'ORDER BY not allowed in subqueries of compound statements'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DatabaseError, msg):
list(qs1.order_by('id').union(qs2))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DatabaseError, msg):
list(qs1.union(qs2).order_by('id').union(qs3))
@skipIfDBFeature('supports_select_intersection')
def test_unsupported_intersection_raises_db_error(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.all()
qs2 = Number.objects.all()
msg = 'intersection is not supported on this database backend'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
list(qs1.intersection(qs2))
def test_combining_multiple_models(self):
ReservedName.objects.create(name='99 little bugs', order=99)
qs1 = Number.objects.filter(num=1).values_list('num', flat=True)
qs2 = ReservedName.objects.values_list('order')
self.assertEqual(list(qs1.union(qs2).order_by('num')), [1, 99])
def test_order_raises_on_non_selected_column(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.filter().annotate(
annotation=Value(1, IntegerField()),
).values('annotation', num2=F('num'))
qs2 = Number.objects.filter().values('id', 'num')
# Should not raise
list(qs1.union(qs2).order_by('annotation'))
list(qs1.union(qs2).order_by('num2'))
msg = 'ORDER BY term does not match any column in the result set'
# 'id' is not part of the select
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DatabaseError, msg):
list(qs1.union(qs2).order_by('id'))
# 'num' got realiased to num2
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DatabaseError, msg):
list(qs1.union(qs2).order_by('num'))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DatabaseError, msg):
list(qs1.union(qs2).order_by(F('num')))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DatabaseError, msg):
list(qs1.union(qs2).order_by(F('num').desc()))
# switched order, now 'exists' again:
list(qs2.union(qs1).order_by('num'))
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_select_difference', 'supports_select_intersection')
def test_qs_with_subcompound_qs(self):
qs1 = Number.objects.all()
qs2 = Number.objects.intersection(Number.objects.filter(num__gt=1))
self.assertEqual(qs1.difference(qs2).count(), 2)
def test_order_by_same_type(self):
qs = Number.objects.all()
union = qs.union(qs)
numbers = list(range(10))
self.assertNumbersEqual(union.order_by('num'), numbers)
self.assertNumbersEqual(union.order_by('other_num'), reversed(numbers))
def test_unsupported_operations_on_combined_qs(self):
qs = Number.objects.all()
msg = 'Calling QuerySet.%s() after %s() is not supported.'
combinators = ['union']
if connection.features.supports_select_difference:
combinators.append('difference')
if connection.features.supports_select_intersection:
combinators.append('intersection')
for combinator in combinators:
for operation in (
'alias',
'annotate',
'defer',
'delete',
'distinct',
'exclude',
'extra',
'filter',
'only',
'prefetch_related',
'select_related',
'update',
):
with self.subTest(combinator=combinator, operation=operation):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
NotSupportedError,
msg % (operation, combinator),
):
getattr(getattr(qs, combinator)(qs), operation)()
def test_get_with_filters_unsupported_on_combined_qs(self):
qs = Number.objects.all()
msg = 'Calling QuerySet.get(...) with filters after %s() is not supported.'
combinators = ['union']
if connection.features.supports_select_difference:
combinators.append('difference')
if connection.features.supports_select_intersection:
combinators.append('intersection')
for combinator in combinators:
with self.subTest(combinator=combinator):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg % combinator):
getattr(qs, combinator)(qs).get(num=2)
|
4a5516dcd9eec40875ce741f5f892a6d7f3789c75f1ac593bd4cfefcdc4d6a70 | import unittest
from django.db import NotSupportedError, connection, transaction
from django.db.models import Count
from django.test import TestCase, skipIfDBFeature, skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.test.utils import CaptureQueriesContext
from .models import Tag
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_explaining_query_execution')
class ExplainTests(TestCase):
def test_basic(self):
querysets = [
Tag.objects.filter(name='test'),
Tag.objects.filter(name='test').select_related('parent'),
Tag.objects.filter(name='test').prefetch_related('children'),
Tag.objects.filter(name='test').annotate(Count('children')),
Tag.objects.filter(name='test').values_list('name'),
Tag.objects.order_by().union(Tag.objects.order_by().filter(name='test')),
Tag.objects.all().select_for_update().filter(name='test'),
]
supported_formats = connection.features.supported_explain_formats
all_formats = (None,) + tuple(supported_formats) + tuple(f.lower() for f in supported_formats)
for idx, queryset in enumerate(querysets):
for format in all_formats:
with self.subTest(format=format, queryset=idx):
with self.assertNumQueries(1), CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
result = queryset.explain(format=format)
self.assertTrue(captured_queries[0]['sql'].startswith(connection.ops.explain_prefix))
self.assertIsInstance(result, str)
self.assertTrue(result)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('validates_explain_options')
def test_unknown_options(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'Unknown options: test, test2'):
Tag.objects.all().explain(test=1, test2=1)
def test_unknown_format(self):
msg = 'DOES NOT EXIST is not a recognized format.'
if connection.features.supported_explain_formats:
msg += ' Allowed formats: %s' % ', '.join(sorted(connection.features.supported_explain_formats))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Tag.objects.all().explain(format='does not exist')
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific')
def test_postgres_options(self):
qs = Tag.objects.filter(name='test')
test_options = [
{'COSTS': False, 'BUFFERS': True, 'ANALYZE': True},
{'costs': False, 'buffers': True, 'analyze': True},
{'verbose': True, 'timing': True, 'analyze': True},
{'verbose': False, 'timing': False, 'analyze': True},
]
if connection.features.is_postgresql_10:
test_options.append({'summary': True})
if connection.features.is_postgresql_12:
test_options.append({'settings': True})
if connection.features.is_postgresql_13:
test_options.append({'analyze': True, 'wal': True})
for options in test_options:
with self.subTest(**options), transaction.atomic():
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
qs.explain(format='text', **options)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
for name, value in options.items():
option = '{} {}'.format(name.upper(), 'true' if value else 'false')
self.assertIn(option, captured_queries[0]['sql'])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'mysql', 'MySQL specific')
def test_mysql_text_to_traditional(self):
# Ensure these cached properties are initialized to prevent queries for
# the MariaDB or MySQL version during the QuerySet evaluation.
connection.features.supported_explain_formats
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
Tag.objects.filter(name='test').explain(format='text')
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn('FORMAT=TRADITIONAL', captured_queries[0]['sql'])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'mysql', 'MariaDB and MySQL >= 8.0.18 specific.')
def test_mysql_analyze(self):
# Inner skip to avoid module level query for MySQL version.
if not connection.features.supports_explain_analyze:
raise unittest.SkipTest('MariaDB and MySQL >= 8.0.18 specific.')
qs = Tag.objects.filter(name='test')
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
qs.explain(analyze=True)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
prefix = 'ANALYZE ' if connection.mysql_is_mariadb else 'EXPLAIN ANALYZE '
self.assertTrue(captured_queries[0]['sql'].startswith(prefix))
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
qs.explain(analyze=True, format='JSON')
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
if connection.mysql_is_mariadb:
self.assertIn('FORMAT=JSON', captured_queries[0]['sql'])
else:
self.assertNotIn('FORMAT=JSON', captured_queries[0]['sql'])
@skipIfDBFeature('supports_explaining_query_execution')
class ExplainUnsupportedTests(TestCase):
def test_message(self):
msg = 'This backend does not support explaining query execution.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
Tag.objects.filter(name='test').explain()
|
f8a962849b142dafa7ed3537886013bfc589df5d9b185ef2b699661eca546c55 | import pickle
import time
from datetime import datetime
from django.template import engines
from django.template.response import (
ContentNotRenderedError, SimpleTemplateResponse, TemplateResponse,
)
from django.test import (
RequestFactory, SimpleTestCase, modify_settings, override_settings,
)
from django.test.utils import require_jinja2
from .utils import TEMPLATE_DIR
def test_processor(request):
return {'processors': 'yes'}
test_processor_name = 'template_tests.test_response.test_processor'
# A test middleware that installs a temporary URLConf
def custom_urlconf_middleware(get_response):
def middleware(request):
request.urlconf = 'template_tests.alternate_urls'
return get_response(request)
return middleware
class SimpleTemplateResponseTest(SimpleTestCase):
def _response(self, template='foo', *args, **kwargs):
template = engines['django'].from_string(template)
return SimpleTemplateResponse(template, *args, **kwargs)
def test_template_resolving(self):
response = SimpleTemplateResponse('first/test.html')
response.render()
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'First template\n')
templates = ['foo.html', 'second/test.html', 'first/test.html']
response = SimpleTemplateResponse(templates)
response.render()
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Second template\n')
response = self._response()
response.render()
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'foo')
def test_explicit_baking(self):
# explicit baking
response = self._response()
self.assertFalse(response.is_rendered)
response.render()
self.assertTrue(response.is_rendered)
def test_render(self):
# response is not re-rendered without the render call
response = self._response().render()
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'foo')
# rebaking doesn't change the rendered content
template = engines['django'].from_string('bar{{ baz }}')
response.template_name = template
response.render()
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'foo')
# but rendered content can be overridden by manually
# setting content
response.content = 'bar'
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'bar')
def test_iteration_unrendered(self):
# unrendered response raises an exception on iteration
response = self._response()
self.assertFalse(response.is_rendered)
def iteration():
list(response)
msg = 'The response content must be rendered before it can be iterated over.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ContentNotRenderedError, msg):
iteration()
self.assertFalse(response.is_rendered)
def test_iteration_rendered(self):
# iteration works for rendered responses
response = self._response().render()
self.assertEqual(list(response), [b'foo'])
def test_content_access_unrendered(self):
# unrendered response raises an exception when content is accessed
response = self._response()
self.assertFalse(response.is_rendered)
with self.assertRaises(ContentNotRenderedError):
response.content
self.assertFalse(response.is_rendered)
def test_content_access_rendered(self):
# rendered response content can be accessed
response = self._response().render()
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'foo')
def test_set_content(self):
# content can be overridden
response = self._response()
self.assertFalse(response.is_rendered)
response.content = 'spam'
self.assertTrue(response.is_rendered)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'spam')
response.content = 'baz'
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'baz')
def test_dict_context(self):
response = self._response('{{ foo }}{{ processors }}',
{'foo': 'bar'})
self.assertEqual(response.context_data, {'foo': 'bar'})
response.render()
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'bar')
def test_kwargs(self):
response = self._response(content_type='application/json', status=504, charset='ascii')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['content-type'], 'application/json')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 504)
self.assertEqual(response.charset, 'ascii')
def test_args(self):
response = SimpleTemplateResponse('', {}, 'application/json', 504)
self.assertEqual(response.headers['content-type'], 'application/json')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 504)
@require_jinja2
def test_using(self):
response = SimpleTemplateResponse('template_tests/using.html').render()
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'DTL\n')
response = SimpleTemplateResponse('template_tests/using.html', using='django').render()
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'DTL\n')
response = SimpleTemplateResponse('template_tests/using.html', using='jinja2').render()
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Jinja2\n')
def test_post_callbacks(self):
"Rendering a template response triggers the post-render callbacks"
post = []
def post1(obj):
post.append('post1')
def post2(obj):
post.append('post2')
response = SimpleTemplateResponse('first/test.html', {})
response.add_post_render_callback(post1)
response.add_post_render_callback(post2)
# When the content is rendered, all the callbacks are invoked, too.
response.render()
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'First template\n')
self.assertEqual(post, ['post1', 'post2'])
def test_pickling(self):
# Create a template response. The context is
# known to be unpicklable (e.g., a function).
response = SimpleTemplateResponse('first/test.html', {
'value': 123,
'fn': datetime.now,
})
with self.assertRaises(ContentNotRenderedError):
pickle.dumps(response)
# But if we render the response, we can pickle it.
response.render()
pickled_response = pickle.dumps(response)
unpickled_response = pickle.loads(pickled_response)
self.assertEqual(unpickled_response.content, response.content)
self.assertEqual(unpickled_response.headers['content-type'], response.headers['content-type'])
self.assertEqual(unpickled_response.status_code, response.status_code)
# ...and the unpickled response doesn't have the
# template-related attributes, so it can't be re-rendered
template_attrs = ('template_name', 'context_data', '_post_render_callbacks')
for attr in template_attrs:
self.assertFalse(hasattr(unpickled_response, attr))
# ...and requesting any of those attributes raises an exception
for attr in template_attrs:
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(unpickled_response, attr)
def test_repickling(self):
response = SimpleTemplateResponse('first/test.html', {
'value': 123,
'fn': datetime.now,
})
with self.assertRaises(ContentNotRenderedError):
pickle.dumps(response)
response.render()
pickled_response = pickle.dumps(response)
unpickled_response = pickle.loads(pickled_response)
pickle.dumps(unpickled_response)
def test_pickling_cookie(self):
response = SimpleTemplateResponse('first/test.html', {
'value': 123,
'fn': datetime.now,
})
response.cookies['key'] = 'value'
response.render()
pickled_response = pickle.dumps(response, pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL)
unpickled_response = pickle.loads(pickled_response)
self.assertEqual(unpickled_response.cookies['key'].value, 'value')
def test_headers(self):
response = SimpleTemplateResponse(
'first/test.html',
{'value': 123, 'fn': datetime.now},
headers={'X-Foo': 'foo'},
)
self.assertEqual(response.headers['X-Foo'], 'foo')
@override_settings(TEMPLATES=[{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [TEMPLATE_DIR],
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [test_processor_name],
},
}])
class TemplateResponseTest(SimpleTestCase):
factory = RequestFactory()
def _response(self, template='foo', *args, **kwargs):
self._request = self.factory.get('/')
template = engines['django'].from_string(template)
return TemplateResponse(self._request, template, *args, **kwargs)
def test_render(self):
response = self._response('{{ foo }}{{ processors }}').render()
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'yes')
def test_render_with_requestcontext(self):
response = self._response('{{ foo }}{{ processors }}',
{'foo': 'bar'}).render()
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'baryes')
def test_context_processor_priority(self):
# context processors should be overridden by passed-in context
response = self._response('{{ foo }}{{ processors }}',
{'processors': 'no'}).render()
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'no')
def test_kwargs(self):
response = self._response(content_type='application/json', status=504)
self.assertEqual(response.headers['content-type'], 'application/json')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 504)
def test_args(self):
response = TemplateResponse(self.factory.get('/'), '', {},
'application/json', 504)
self.assertEqual(response.headers['content-type'], 'application/json')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 504)
@require_jinja2
def test_using(self):
request = self.factory.get('/')
response = TemplateResponse(request, 'template_tests/using.html').render()
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'DTL\n')
response = TemplateResponse(request, 'template_tests/using.html', using='django').render()
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'DTL\n')
response = TemplateResponse(request, 'template_tests/using.html', using='jinja2').render()
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Jinja2\n')
def test_pickling(self):
# Create a template response. The context is
# known to be unpicklable (e.g., a function).
response = TemplateResponse(
self.factory.get('/'),
'first/test.html', {
'value': 123,
'fn': datetime.now,
}
)
with self.assertRaises(ContentNotRenderedError):
pickle.dumps(response)
# But if we render the response, we can pickle it.
response.render()
pickled_response = pickle.dumps(response)
unpickled_response = pickle.loads(pickled_response)
self.assertEqual(unpickled_response.content, response.content)
self.assertEqual(unpickled_response.headers['content-type'], response.headers['content-type'])
self.assertEqual(unpickled_response.status_code, response.status_code)
# ...and the unpickled response doesn't have the
# template-related attributes, so it can't be re-rendered
template_attrs = (
'template_name',
'context_data',
'_post_render_callbacks',
'_request',
)
for attr in template_attrs:
self.assertFalse(hasattr(unpickled_response, attr))
# ...and requesting any of those attributes raises an exception
for attr in template_attrs:
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(unpickled_response, attr)
def test_repickling(self):
response = SimpleTemplateResponse('first/test.html', {
'value': 123,
'fn': datetime.now,
})
with self.assertRaises(ContentNotRenderedError):
pickle.dumps(response)
response.render()
pickled_response = pickle.dumps(response)
unpickled_response = pickle.loads(pickled_response)
pickle.dumps(unpickled_response)
def test_headers(self):
response = TemplateResponse(
self.factory.get('/'),
'first/test.html',
{'value': 123, 'fn': datetime.now},
headers={'X-Foo': 'foo'},
)
self.assertEqual(response.headers['X-Foo'], 'foo')
@modify_settings(MIDDLEWARE={'append': ['template_tests.test_response.custom_urlconf_middleware']})
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='template_tests.urls')
class CustomURLConfTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_custom_urlconf(self):
response = self.client.get('/template_response_view/')
self.assertContains(response, 'This is where you can find the snark: /snark/')
@modify_settings(
MIDDLEWARE={
'append': [
'django.middleware.cache.FetchFromCacheMiddleware',
'django.middleware.cache.UpdateCacheMiddleware',
],
},
)
@override_settings(CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_SECONDS=2.0, ROOT_URLCONF='template_tests.alternate_urls')
class CacheMiddlewareTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_middleware_caching(self):
response = self.client.get('/template_response_view/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
time.sleep(1.0)
response2 = self.client.get('/template_response_view/')
self.assertEqual(response2.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, response2.content)
time.sleep(2.0)
# Let the cache expire and test again
response2 = self.client.get('/template_response_view/')
self.assertEqual(response2.status_code, 200)
self.assertNotEqual(response.content, response2.content)
|
dc573da178fe630edaa6b1fb9b0cab7ed52ad6dbeec2f6204e4cc537d631ae07 | from django.db import models
class CurrentTranslation(models.ForeignObject):
"""
Creates virtual relation to the translation with model cache enabled.
"""
# Avoid validation
requires_unique_target = False
def __init__(self, to, on_delete, from_fields, to_fields, **kwargs):
# Disable reverse relation
kwargs['related_name'] = '+'
# Set unique to enable model cache.
kwargs['unique'] = True
super().__init__(to, on_delete, from_fields, to_fields, **kwargs)
class ArticleTranslation(models.Model):
article = models.ForeignKey('indexes.Article', models.CASCADE)
article_no_constraint = models.ForeignKey('indexes.Article', models.CASCADE, db_constraint=False, related_name='+')
language = models.CharField(max_length=10, unique=True)
content = models.TextField()
class Article(models.Model):
headline = models.CharField(max_length=100)
pub_date = models.DateTimeField()
published = models.BooleanField(default=False)
# Add virtual relation to the ArticleTranslation model.
translation = CurrentTranslation(ArticleTranslation, models.CASCADE, ['id'], ['article'])
class Meta:
index_together = [
["headline", "pub_date"],
]
# Model for index_together being used only with single list
class IndexTogetherSingleList(models.Model):
headline = models.CharField(max_length=100)
pub_date = models.DateTimeField()
class Meta:
index_together = ["headline", "pub_date"]
class IndexedArticle(models.Model):
headline = models.CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
body = models.TextField(db_index=True)
slug = models.CharField(max_length=40, unique=True)
class Meta:
required_db_features = {'supports_index_on_text_field'}
class IndexedArticle2(models.Model):
headline = models.CharField(max_length=100)
body = models.TextField()
|
8faf023a714de838d8e264df37b71835178f49049680a498498b32af95895ee1 | import datetime
import re
from datetime import date
from decimal import Decimal
from django import forms
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured, ValidationError
from django.db import models
from django.forms.models import (
BaseModelFormSet, _get_foreign_key, inlineformset_factory,
modelformset_factory,
)
from django.http import QueryDict
from django.test import TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from .models import (
AlternateBook, Author, AuthorMeeting, BetterAuthor, Book, BookWithCustomPK,
BookWithOptionalAltEditor, ClassyMexicanRestaurant, CustomPrimaryKey,
Location, Membership, MexicanRestaurant, Owner, OwnerProfile, Person,
Place, Player, Poem, Poet, Post, Price, Product, Repository, Restaurant,
Revision, Team,
)
class DeletionTests(TestCase):
def test_deletion(self):
PoetFormSet = modelformset_factory(Poet, fields="__all__", can_delete=True)
poet = Poet.objects.create(name='test')
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0',
'form-0-id': str(poet.pk),
'form-0-name': 'test',
'form-0-DELETE': 'on',
}
formset = PoetFormSet(data, queryset=Poet.objects.all())
formset.save(commit=False)
self.assertEqual(Poet.objects.count(), 1)
formset.save()
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(Poet.objects.count(), 0)
def test_add_form_deletion_when_invalid(self):
"""
Make sure that an add form that is filled out, but marked for deletion
doesn't cause validation errors.
"""
PoetFormSet = modelformset_factory(Poet, fields="__all__", can_delete=True)
poet = Poet.objects.create(name='test')
# One existing untouched and two new unvalid forms
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '3',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0',
'form-0-id': str(poet.id),
'form-0-name': 'test',
'form-1-id': '',
'form-1-name': 'x' * 1000, # Too long
'form-2-id': str(poet.id), # Violate unique constraint
'form-2-name': 'test2',
}
formset = PoetFormSet(data, queryset=Poet.objects.all())
# Make sure this form doesn't pass validation.
self.assertIs(formset.is_valid(), False)
self.assertEqual(Poet.objects.count(), 1)
# Then make sure that it *does* pass validation and delete the object,
# even though the data in new forms aren't actually valid.
data['form-0-DELETE'] = 'on'
data['form-1-DELETE'] = 'on'
data['form-2-DELETE'] = 'on'
formset = PoetFormSet(data, queryset=Poet.objects.all())
self.assertIs(formset.is_valid(), True)
formset.save()
self.assertEqual(Poet.objects.count(), 0)
def test_change_form_deletion_when_invalid(self):
"""
Make sure that a change form that is filled out, but marked for deletion
doesn't cause validation errors.
"""
PoetFormSet = modelformset_factory(Poet, fields="__all__", can_delete=True)
poet = Poet.objects.create(name='test')
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0',
'form-0-id': str(poet.id),
'form-0-name': 'x' * 1000,
}
formset = PoetFormSet(data, queryset=Poet.objects.all())
# Make sure this form doesn't pass validation.
self.assertIs(formset.is_valid(), False)
self.assertEqual(Poet.objects.count(), 1)
# Then make sure that it *does* pass validation and delete the object,
# even though the data isn't actually valid.
data['form-0-DELETE'] = 'on'
formset = PoetFormSet(data, queryset=Poet.objects.all())
self.assertIs(formset.is_valid(), True)
formset.save()
self.assertEqual(Poet.objects.count(), 0)
def test_outdated_deletion(self):
poet = Poet.objects.create(name='test')
poem = Poem.objects.create(name='Brevity is the soul of wit', poet=poet)
PoemFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Poet, Poem, fields="__all__", can_delete=True)
# Simulate deletion of an object that doesn't exist in the database
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-0-id': str(poem.pk),
'form-0-name': 'foo',
'form-1-id': str(poem.pk + 1), # doesn't exist
'form-1-name': 'bar',
'form-1-DELETE': 'on',
}
formset = PoemFormSet(data, instance=poet, prefix="form")
# The formset is valid even though poem.pk + 1 doesn't exist,
# because it's marked for deletion anyway
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
formset.save()
# Make sure the save went through correctly
self.assertEqual(Poem.objects.get(pk=poem.pk).name, "foo")
self.assertEqual(poet.poem_set.count(), 1)
self.assertFalse(Poem.objects.filter(pk=poem.pk + 1).exists())
class ModelFormsetTest(TestCase):
def test_modelformset_factory_without_fields(self):
""" Regression for #19733 """
message = (
"Calling modelformset_factory without defining 'fields' or 'exclude' "
"explicitly is prohibited."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, message):
modelformset_factory(Author)
def test_simple_save(self):
qs = Author.objects.all()
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields="__all__", extra=3)
formset = AuthorFormSet(queryset=qs)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 3)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_form-0-name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_form-0-name" type="text" name="form-0-name" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-0-id" id="id_form-0-id"></p>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[1].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_form-1-name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_form-1-name" type="text" name="form-1-name" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-1-id" id="id_form-1-id"></p>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[2].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_form-2-name">Name:</label>'
' <input id="id_form-2-name" type="text" name="form-2-name" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-2-id" id="id_form-2-id"></p>'
)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms rendered
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', # the number of forms with initial data
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', # the max number of forms
'form-0-name': 'Charles Baudelaire',
'form-1-name': 'Arthur Rimbaud',
'form-2-name': '',
}
formset = AuthorFormSet(data=data, queryset=qs)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
saved = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(saved), 2)
author1, author2 = saved
self.assertEqual(author1, Author.objects.get(name='Charles Baudelaire'))
self.assertEqual(author2, Author.objects.get(name='Arthur Rimbaud'))
authors = list(Author.objects.order_by('name'))
self.assertEqual(authors, [author2, author1])
# Gah! We forgot Paul Verlaine. Let's create a formset to edit the
# existing authors with an extra form to add him. We *could* pass in a
# queryset to restrict the Author objects we edit, but in this case
# we'll use it to display them in alphabetical order by name.
qs = Author.objects.order_by('name')
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields="__all__", extra=1, can_delete=False)
formset = AuthorFormSet(queryset=qs)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 3)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_form-0-name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_form-0-name" type="text" name="form-0-name" value="Arthur Rimbaud" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-0-id" value="%d" id="id_form-0-id"></p>' % author2.id
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[1].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_form-1-name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_form-1-name" type="text" name="form-1-name" value="Charles Baudelaire" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-1-id" value="%d" id="id_form-1-id"></p>' % author1.id
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[2].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_form-2-name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_form-2-name" type="text" name="form-2-name" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-2-id" id="id_form-2-id"></p>'
)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms rendered
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '2', # the number of forms with initial data
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', # the max number of forms
'form-0-id': str(author2.id),
'form-0-name': 'Arthur Rimbaud',
'form-1-id': str(author1.id),
'form-1-name': 'Charles Baudelaire',
'form-2-name': 'Paul Verlaine',
}
formset = AuthorFormSet(data=data, queryset=qs)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
# Only changed or new objects are returned from formset.save()
saved = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(saved), 1)
author3 = saved[0]
self.assertEqual(author3, Author.objects.get(name='Paul Verlaine'))
authors = list(Author.objects.order_by('name'))
self.assertEqual(authors, [author2, author1, author3])
# This probably shouldn't happen, but it will. If an add form was
# marked for deletion, make sure we don't save that form.
qs = Author.objects.order_by('name')
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields="__all__", extra=1, can_delete=True)
formset = AuthorFormSet(queryset=qs)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 4)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_form-0-name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_form-0-name" type="text" name="form-0-name" '
'value="Arthur Rimbaud" maxlength="100"></p>'
'<p><label for="id_form-0-DELETE">Delete:</label>'
'<input type="checkbox" name="form-0-DELETE" id="id_form-0-DELETE">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-0-id" value="%d" id="id_form-0-id"></p>' % author2.id
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[1].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_form-1-name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_form-1-name" type="text" name="form-1-name" '
'value="Charles Baudelaire" maxlength="100"></p>'
'<p><label for="id_form-1-DELETE">Delete:</label>'
'<input type="checkbox" name="form-1-DELETE" id="id_form-1-DELETE">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-1-id" value="%d" id="id_form-1-id"></p>' % author1.id
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[2].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_form-2-name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_form-2-name" type="text" name="form-2-name" '
'value="Paul Verlaine" maxlength="100"></p>'
'<p><label for="id_form-2-DELETE">Delete:</label>'
'<input type="checkbox" name="form-2-DELETE" id="id_form-2-DELETE">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-2-id" value="%d" id="id_form-2-id"></p>' % author3.id
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[3].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_form-3-name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_form-3-name" type="text" name="form-3-name" maxlength="100"></p>'
'<p><label for="id_form-3-DELETE">Delete:</label>'
'<input type="checkbox" name="form-3-DELETE" id="id_form-3-DELETE">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-3-id" id="id_form-3-id"></p>'
)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '4', # the number of forms rendered
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms with initial data
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', # the max number of forms
'form-0-id': str(author2.id),
'form-0-name': 'Arthur Rimbaud',
'form-1-id': str(author1.id),
'form-1-name': 'Charles Baudelaire',
'form-2-id': str(author3.id),
'form-2-name': 'Paul Verlaine',
'form-3-name': 'Walt Whitman',
'form-3-DELETE': 'on',
}
formset = AuthorFormSet(data=data, queryset=qs)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
# No objects were changed or saved so nothing will come back.
self.assertEqual(formset.save(), [])
authors = list(Author.objects.order_by('name'))
self.assertEqual(authors, [author2, author1, author3])
# Let's edit a record to ensure save only returns that one record.
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '4', # the number of forms rendered
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms with initial data
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', # the max number of forms
'form-0-id': str(author2.id),
'form-0-name': 'Walt Whitman',
'form-1-id': str(author1.id),
'form-1-name': 'Charles Baudelaire',
'form-2-id': str(author3.id),
'form-2-name': 'Paul Verlaine',
'form-3-name': '',
'form-3-DELETE': '',
}
formset = AuthorFormSet(data=data, queryset=qs)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
# One record has changed.
saved = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(saved), 1)
self.assertEqual(saved[0], Author.objects.get(name='Walt Whitman'))
def test_commit_false(self):
# Test the behavior of commit=False and save_m2m
author1 = Author.objects.create(name='Charles Baudelaire')
author2 = Author.objects.create(name='Paul Verlaine')
author3 = Author.objects.create(name='Walt Whitman')
meeting = AuthorMeeting.objects.create(created=date.today())
meeting.authors.set(Author.objects.all())
# create an Author instance to add to the meeting.
author4 = Author.objects.create(name='John Steinbeck')
AuthorMeetingFormSet = modelformset_factory(AuthorMeeting, fields="__all__", extra=1, can_delete=True)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '2', # the number of forms rendered
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '1', # the number of forms with initial data
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', # the max number of forms
'form-0-id': str(meeting.id),
'form-0-name': '2nd Tuesday of the Week Meeting',
'form-0-authors': [author2.id, author1.id, author3.id, author4.id],
'form-1-name': '',
'form-1-authors': '',
'form-1-DELETE': '',
}
formset = AuthorMeetingFormSet(data=data, queryset=AuthorMeeting.objects.all())
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
instances = formset.save(commit=False)
for instance in instances:
instance.created = date.today()
instance.save()
formset.save_m2m()
self.assertQuerysetEqual(instances[0].authors.all(), [
'<Author: Charles Baudelaire>',
'<Author: John Steinbeck>',
'<Author: Paul Verlaine>',
'<Author: Walt Whitman>',
])
def test_max_num(self):
# Test the behavior of max_num with model formsets. It should allow
# all existing related objects/inlines for a given object to be
# displayed, but not allow the creation of new inlines beyond max_num.
Author.objects.create(name='Charles Baudelaire')
Author.objects.create(name='Paul Verlaine')
Author.objects.create(name='Walt Whitman')
qs = Author.objects.order_by('name')
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields="__all__", max_num=None, extra=3)
formset = AuthorFormSet(queryset=qs)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 6)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.extra_forms), 3)
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields="__all__", max_num=4, extra=3)
formset = AuthorFormSet(queryset=qs)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 4)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.extra_forms), 1)
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields="__all__", max_num=0, extra=3)
formset = AuthorFormSet(queryset=qs)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 3)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.extra_forms), 0)
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields="__all__", max_num=None)
formset = AuthorFormSet(queryset=qs)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(formset.get_queryset(), [
'<Author: Charles Baudelaire>',
'<Author: Paul Verlaine>',
'<Author: Walt Whitman>',
])
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields="__all__", max_num=0)
formset = AuthorFormSet(queryset=qs)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(formset.get_queryset(), [
'<Author: Charles Baudelaire>',
'<Author: Paul Verlaine>',
'<Author: Walt Whitman>',
])
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields="__all__", max_num=4)
formset = AuthorFormSet(queryset=qs)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(formset.get_queryset(), [
'<Author: Charles Baudelaire>',
'<Author: Paul Verlaine>',
'<Author: Walt Whitman>',
])
def test_min_num(self):
# Test the behavior of min_num with model formsets. It should be
# added to extra.
qs = Author.objects.none()
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields="__all__", extra=0)
formset = AuthorFormSet(queryset=qs)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 0)
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields="__all__", min_num=1, extra=0)
formset = AuthorFormSet(queryset=qs)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 1)
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields="__all__", min_num=1, extra=1)
formset = AuthorFormSet(queryset=qs)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 2)
def test_min_num_with_existing(self):
# Test the behavior of min_num with existing objects.
Author.objects.create(name='Charles Baudelaire')
qs = Author.objects.all()
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields="__all__", extra=0, min_num=1)
formset = AuthorFormSet(queryset=qs)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 1)
def test_custom_save_method(self):
class PoetForm(forms.ModelForm):
def save(self, commit=True):
# change the name to "Vladimir Mayakovsky" just to be a jerk.
author = super().save(commit=False)
author.name = "Vladimir Mayakovsky"
if commit:
author.save()
return author
PoetFormSet = modelformset_factory(Poet, fields="__all__", form=PoetForm)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms rendered
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', # the number of forms with initial data
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', # the max number of forms
'form-0-name': 'Walt Whitman',
'form-1-name': 'Charles Baudelaire',
'form-2-name': '',
}
qs = Poet.objects.all()
formset = PoetFormSet(data=data, queryset=qs)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
poets = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(poets), 2)
poet1, poet2 = poets
self.assertEqual(poet1.name, 'Vladimir Mayakovsky')
self.assertEqual(poet2.name, 'Vladimir Mayakovsky')
def test_custom_form(self):
"""
model_formset_factory() respects fields and exclude parameters of a
custom form.
"""
class PostForm1(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Post
fields = ('title', 'posted')
class PostForm2(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Post
exclude = ('subtitle',)
PostFormSet = modelformset_factory(Post, form=PostForm1)
formset = PostFormSet()
self.assertNotIn("subtitle", formset.forms[0].fields)
PostFormSet = modelformset_factory(Post, form=PostForm2)
formset = PostFormSet()
self.assertNotIn("subtitle", formset.forms[0].fields)
def test_custom_queryset_init(self):
"""
A queryset can be overridden in the formset's __init__() method.
"""
Author.objects.create(name='Charles Baudelaire')
Author.objects.create(name='Paul Verlaine')
class BaseAuthorFormSet(BaseModelFormSet):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.queryset = Author.objects.filter(name__startswith='Charles')
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields='__all__', formset=BaseAuthorFormSet)
formset = AuthorFormSet()
self.assertEqual(len(formset.get_queryset()), 1)
def test_model_inheritance(self):
BetterAuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(BetterAuthor, fields="__all__")
formset = BetterAuthorFormSet()
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 1)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_form-0-name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_form-0-name" type="text" name="form-0-name" maxlength="100"></p>'
'<p><label for="id_form-0-write_speed">Write speed:</label>'
'<input type="number" name="form-0-write_speed" id="id_form-0-write_speed">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-0-author_ptr" id="id_form-0-author_ptr"></p>'
)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1', # the number of forms rendered
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', # the number of forms with initial data
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', # the max number of forms
'form-0-author_ptr': '',
'form-0-name': 'Ernest Hemingway',
'form-0-write_speed': '10',
}
formset = BetterAuthorFormSet(data)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
saved = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(saved), 1)
author1, = saved
self.assertEqual(author1, BetterAuthor.objects.get(name='Ernest Hemingway'))
hemingway_id = BetterAuthor.objects.get(name="Ernest Hemingway").pk
formset = BetterAuthorFormSet()
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 2)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_form-0-name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_form-0-name" type="text" name="form-0-name" value="Ernest Hemingway" maxlength="100"></p>'
'<p><label for="id_form-0-write_speed">Write speed:</label>'
'<input type="number" name="form-0-write_speed" value="10" id="id_form-0-write_speed">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-0-author_ptr" value="%d" id="id_form-0-author_ptr"></p>' % hemingway_id
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[1].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_form-1-name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_form-1-name" type="text" name="form-1-name" maxlength="100"></p>'
'<p><label for="id_form-1-write_speed">Write speed:</label>'
'<input type="number" name="form-1-write_speed" id="id_form-1-write_speed">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-1-author_ptr" id="id_form-1-author_ptr"></p>'
)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '2', # the number of forms rendered
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '1', # the number of forms with initial data
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', # the max number of forms
'form-0-author_ptr': hemingway_id,
'form-0-name': 'Ernest Hemingway',
'form-0-write_speed': '10',
'form-1-author_ptr': '',
'form-1-name': '',
'form-1-write_speed': '',
}
formset = BetterAuthorFormSet(data)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset.save(), [])
def test_inline_formsets(self):
# We can also create a formset that is tied to a parent model. This is
# how the admin system's edit inline functionality works.
AuthorBooksFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Author, Book, can_delete=False, extra=3, fields="__all__")
author = Author.objects.create(name='Charles Baudelaire')
formset = AuthorBooksFormSet(instance=author)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 3)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_book_set-0-title">Title:</label> <input id="id_book_set-0-title" type="text" '
'name="book_set-0-title" maxlength="100"><input type="hidden" name="book_set-0-author" value="%d" '
'id="id_book_set-0-author"><input type="hidden" name="book_set-0-id" id="id_book_set-0-id">'
'</p>' % author.id
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[1].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_book_set-1-title">Title:</label>'
'<input id="id_book_set-1-title" type="text" name="book_set-1-title" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-1-author" value="%d" id="id_book_set-1-author">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-1-id" id="id_book_set-1-id"></p>' % author.id
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[2].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_book_set-2-title">Title:</label>'
'<input id="id_book_set-2-title" type="text" name="book_set-2-title" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-2-author" value="%d" id="id_book_set-2-author">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-2-id" id="id_book_set-2-id"></p>' % author.id
)
data = {
'book_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms rendered
'book_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', # the number of forms with initial data
'book_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', # the max number of forms
'book_set-0-title': 'Les Fleurs du Mal',
'book_set-1-title': '',
'book_set-2-title': '',
}
formset = AuthorBooksFormSet(data, instance=author)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
saved = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(saved), 1)
book1, = saved
self.assertEqual(book1, Book.objects.get(title='Les Fleurs du Mal'))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(author.book_set.all(), ['<Book: Les Fleurs du Mal>'])
# Now that we've added a book to Charles Baudelaire, let's try adding
# another one. This time though, an edit form will be available for
# every existing book.
AuthorBooksFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Author, Book, can_delete=False, extra=2, fields="__all__")
author = Author.objects.get(name='Charles Baudelaire')
formset = AuthorBooksFormSet(instance=author)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 3)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_book_set-0-title">Title:</label>'
'<input id="id_book_set-0-title" type="text" name="book_set-0-title" '
'value="Les Fleurs du Mal" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-0-author" value="%d" id="id_book_set-0-author">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-0-id" value="%d" id="id_book_set-0-id"></p>' % (
author.id, book1.id,
)
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[1].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_book_set-1-title">Title:</label>'
'<input id="id_book_set-1-title" type="text" name="book_set-1-title" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-1-author" value="%d" id="id_book_set-1-author">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-1-id" id="id_book_set-1-id"></p>' % author.id
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[2].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_book_set-2-title">Title:</label>'
'<input id="id_book_set-2-title" type="text" name="book_set-2-title" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-2-author" value="%d" id="id_book_set-2-author">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-2-id" id="id_book_set-2-id"></p>' % author.id
)
data = {
'book_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms rendered
'book_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '1', # the number of forms with initial data
'book_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', # the max number of forms
'book_set-0-id': str(book1.id),
'book_set-0-title': 'Les Fleurs du Mal',
'book_set-1-title': 'Les Paradis Artificiels',
'book_set-2-title': '',
}
formset = AuthorBooksFormSet(data, instance=author)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
saved = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(saved), 1)
book2, = saved
self.assertEqual(book2, Book.objects.get(title='Les Paradis Artificiels'))
# As you can see, 'Les Paradis Artificiels' is now a book belonging to
# Charles Baudelaire.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(author.book_set.order_by('title'), [
'<Book: Les Fleurs du Mal>',
'<Book: Les Paradis Artificiels>',
])
def test_inline_formsets_save_as_new(self):
# The save_as_new parameter lets you re-associate the data to a new
# instance. This is used in the admin for save_as functionality.
AuthorBooksFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Author, Book, can_delete=False, extra=2, fields="__all__")
Author.objects.create(name='Charles Baudelaire')
# An immutable QueryDict simulates request.POST.
data = QueryDict(mutable=True)
data.update({
'book_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms rendered
'book_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '2', # the number of forms with initial data
'book_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', # the max number of forms
'book_set-0-id': '1',
'book_set-0-title': 'Les Fleurs du Mal',
'book_set-1-id': '2',
'book_set-1-title': 'Les Paradis Artificiels',
'book_set-2-title': '',
})
data._mutable = False
formset = AuthorBooksFormSet(data, instance=Author(), save_as_new=True)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
self.assertIs(data._mutable, False)
new_author = Author.objects.create(name='Charles Baudelaire')
formset = AuthorBooksFormSet(data, instance=new_author, save_as_new=True)
saved = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(saved), 2)
book1, book2 = saved
self.assertEqual(book1.title, 'Les Fleurs du Mal')
self.assertEqual(book2.title, 'Les Paradis Artificiels')
# Test using a custom prefix on an inline formset.
formset = AuthorBooksFormSet(prefix="test")
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 2)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_test-0-title">Title:</label>'
'<input id="id_test-0-title" type="text" name="test-0-title" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="test-0-author" id="id_test-0-author">'
'<input type="hidden" name="test-0-id" id="id_test-0-id"></p>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[1].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_test-1-title">Title:</label>'
'<input id="id_test-1-title" type="text" name="test-1-title" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="test-1-author" id="id_test-1-author">'
'<input type="hidden" name="test-1-id" id="id_test-1-id"></p>'
)
def test_inline_formsets_with_custom_pk(self):
# Test inline formsets where the inline-edited object has a custom
# primary key that is not the fk to the parent object.
self.maxDiff = 1024
AuthorBooksFormSet2 = inlineformset_factory(
Author, BookWithCustomPK, can_delete=False, extra=1, fields="__all__"
)
author = Author.objects.create(pk=1, name='Charles Baudelaire')
formset = AuthorBooksFormSet2(instance=author)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 1)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_bookwithcustompk_set-0-my_pk">My pk:</label>'
'<input id="id_bookwithcustompk_set-0-my_pk" type="number" '
'name="bookwithcustompk_set-0-my_pk" step="1"></p>'
'<p><label for="id_bookwithcustompk_set-0-title">Title:</label>'
'<input id="id_bookwithcustompk_set-0-title" type="text" '
'name="bookwithcustompk_set-0-title" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="bookwithcustompk_set-0-author" '
'value="1" id="id_bookwithcustompk_set-0-author"></p>'
)
data = {
'bookwithcustompk_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '1', # the number of forms rendered
'bookwithcustompk_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', # the number of forms with initial data
'bookwithcustompk_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', # the max number of forms
'bookwithcustompk_set-0-my_pk': '77777',
'bookwithcustompk_set-0-title': 'Les Fleurs du Mal',
}
formset = AuthorBooksFormSet2(data, instance=author)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
saved = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(saved), 1)
book1, = saved
self.assertEqual(book1.pk, 77777)
book1 = author.bookwithcustompk_set.get()
self.assertEqual(book1.title, 'Les Fleurs du Mal')
def test_inline_formsets_with_multi_table_inheritance(self):
# Test inline formsets where the inline-edited object uses multi-table
# inheritance, thus has a non AutoField yet auto-created primary key.
AuthorBooksFormSet3 = inlineformset_factory(Author, AlternateBook, can_delete=False, extra=1, fields="__all__")
author = Author.objects.create(pk=1, name='Charles Baudelaire')
formset = AuthorBooksFormSet3(instance=author)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 1)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_alternatebook_set-0-title">Title:</label>'
'<input id="id_alternatebook_set-0-title" type="text" '
'name="alternatebook_set-0-title" maxlength="100"></p>'
'<p><label for="id_alternatebook_set-0-notes">Notes:</label>'
'<input id="id_alternatebook_set-0-notes" type="text" '
'name="alternatebook_set-0-notes" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="alternatebook_set-0-author" value="1" '
'id="id_alternatebook_set-0-author">'
'<input type="hidden" name="alternatebook_set-0-book_ptr" '
'id="id_alternatebook_set-0-book_ptr"></p>'
)
data = {
'alternatebook_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '1', # the number of forms rendered
'alternatebook_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', # the number of forms with initial data
'alternatebook_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', # the max number of forms
'alternatebook_set-0-title': 'Flowers of Evil',
'alternatebook_set-0-notes': 'English translation of Les Fleurs du Mal'
}
formset = AuthorBooksFormSet3(data, instance=author)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
saved = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(saved), 1)
book1, = saved
self.assertEqual(book1.title, 'Flowers of Evil')
self.assertEqual(book1.notes, 'English translation of Les Fleurs du Mal')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_partially_nullable_unique_constraints')
def test_inline_formsets_with_nullable_unique_together(self):
# Test inline formsets where the inline-edited object has a
# unique_together constraint with a nullable member
AuthorBooksFormSet4 = inlineformset_factory(
Author, BookWithOptionalAltEditor, can_delete=False, extra=2, fields="__all__"
)
author = Author.objects.create(pk=1, name='Charles Baudelaire')
data = {
'bookwithoptionalalteditor_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '2', # the number of forms rendered
'bookwithoptionalalteditor_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', # the number of forms with initial data
'bookwithoptionalalteditor_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', # the max number of forms
'bookwithoptionalalteditor_set-0-author': '1',
'bookwithoptionalalteditor_set-0-title': 'Les Fleurs du Mal',
'bookwithoptionalalteditor_set-1-author': '1',
'bookwithoptionalalteditor_set-1-title': 'Les Fleurs du Mal',
}
formset = AuthorBooksFormSet4(data, instance=author)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
saved = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(saved), 2)
book1, book2 = saved
self.assertEqual(book1.author_id, 1)
self.assertEqual(book1.title, 'Les Fleurs du Mal')
self.assertEqual(book2.author_id, 1)
self.assertEqual(book2.title, 'Les Fleurs du Mal')
def test_inline_formsets_with_custom_save_method(self):
AuthorBooksFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Author, Book, can_delete=False, extra=2, fields="__all__")
author = Author.objects.create(pk=1, name='Charles Baudelaire')
book1 = Book.objects.create(pk=1, author=author, title='Les Paradis Artificiels')
book2 = Book.objects.create(pk=2, author=author, title='Les Fleurs du Mal')
book3 = Book.objects.create(pk=3, author=author, title='Flowers of Evil')
class PoemForm(forms.ModelForm):
def save(self, commit=True):
# change the name to "Brooklyn Bridge" just to be a jerk.
poem = super().save(commit=False)
poem.name = "Brooklyn Bridge"
if commit:
poem.save()
return poem
PoemFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Poet, Poem, form=PoemForm, fields="__all__")
data = {
'poem_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms rendered
'poem_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0', # the number of forms with initial data
'poem_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', # the max number of forms
'poem_set-0-name': 'The Cloud in Trousers',
'poem_set-1-name': 'I',
'poem_set-2-name': '',
}
poet = Poet.objects.create(name='Vladimir Mayakovsky')
formset = PoemFormSet(data=data, instance=poet)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
saved = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(saved), 2)
poem1, poem2 = saved
self.assertEqual(poem1.name, 'Brooklyn Bridge')
self.assertEqual(poem2.name, 'Brooklyn Bridge')
# We can provide a custom queryset to our InlineFormSet:
custom_qs = Book.objects.order_by('-title')
formset = AuthorBooksFormSet(instance=author, queryset=custom_qs)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 5)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_book_set-0-title">Title:</label>'
'<input id="id_book_set-0-title" type="text" name="book_set-0-title" '
'value="Les Paradis Artificiels" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-0-author" value="1" id="id_book_set-0-author">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-0-id" value="1" id="id_book_set-0-id"></p>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[1].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_book_set-1-title">Title:</label>'
'<input id="id_book_set-1-title" type="text" name="book_set-1-title" '
'value="Les Fleurs du Mal" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-1-author" value="1" id="id_book_set-1-author">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-1-id" value="2" id="id_book_set-1-id"></p>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[2].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_book_set-2-title">Title:</label>'
'<input id="id_book_set-2-title" type="text" name="book_set-2-title" '
'value="Flowers of Evil" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-2-author" value="1" id="id_book_set-2-author">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-2-id" value="3" id="id_book_set-2-id"></p>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[3].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_book_set-3-title">Title:</label>'
'<input id="id_book_set-3-title" type="text" name="book_set-3-title" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-3-author" value="1" id="id_book_set-3-author">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-3-id" id="id_book_set-3-id"></p>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[4].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_book_set-4-title">Title:</label>'
'<input id="id_book_set-4-title" type="text" name="book_set-4-title" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-4-author" value="1" id="id_book_set-4-author">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-4-id" id="id_book_set-4-id"></p>'
)
data = {
'book_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '5', # the number of forms rendered
'book_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms with initial data
'book_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', # the max number of forms
'book_set-0-id': str(book1.id),
'book_set-0-title': 'Les Paradis Artificiels',
'book_set-1-id': str(book2.id),
'book_set-1-title': 'Les Fleurs du Mal',
'book_set-2-id': str(book3.id),
'book_set-2-title': 'Flowers of Evil',
'book_set-3-title': 'Revue des deux mondes',
'book_set-4-title': '',
}
formset = AuthorBooksFormSet(data, instance=author, queryset=custom_qs)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
custom_qs = Book.objects.filter(title__startswith='F')
formset = AuthorBooksFormSet(instance=author, queryset=custom_qs)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_book_set-0-title">Title:</label>'
'<input id="id_book_set-0-title" type="text" name="book_set-0-title" '
'value="Flowers of Evil" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-0-author" value="1" id="id_book_set-0-author">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-0-id" value="3" id="id_book_set-0-id"></p>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[1].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_book_set-1-title">Title:</label>'
'<input id="id_book_set-1-title" type="text" name="book_set-1-title" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-1-author" value="1" id="id_book_set-1-author">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-1-id" id="id_book_set-1-id"></p>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[2].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_book_set-2-title">Title:</label>'
'<input id="id_book_set-2-title" type="text" name="book_set-2-title" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-2-author" value="1" id="id_book_set-2-author">'
'<input type="hidden" name="book_set-2-id" id="id_book_set-2-id"></p>'
)
data = {
'book_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '3', # the number of forms rendered
'book_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '1', # the number of forms with initial data
'book_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '', # the max number of forms
'book_set-0-id': str(book3.id),
'book_set-0-title': 'Flowers of Evil',
'book_set-1-title': 'Revue des deux mondes',
'book_set-2-title': '',
}
formset = AuthorBooksFormSet(data, instance=author, queryset=custom_qs)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
def test_inline_formsets_with_custom_save_method_related_instance(self):
"""
The ModelForm.save() method should be able to access the related object
if it exists in the database (#24395).
"""
class PoemForm2(forms.ModelForm):
def save(self, commit=True):
poem = super().save(commit=False)
poem.name = "%s by %s" % (poem.name, poem.poet.name)
if commit:
poem.save()
return poem
PoemFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Poet, Poem, form=PoemForm2, fields="__all__")
data = {
'poem_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'poem_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'poem_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'poem_set-0-name': 'Le Lac',
}
poet = Poet()
formset = PoemFormSet(data=data, instance=poet)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
# The Poet instance is saved after the formset instantiation. This
# happens in admin's changeform_view() when adding a new object and
# some inlines in the same request.
poet.name = 'Lamartine'
poet.save()
poem = formset.save()[0]
self.assertEqual(poem.name, 'Le Lac by Lamartine')
def test_inline_formsets_with_wrong_fk_name(self):
""" Regression for #23451 """
message = "fk_name 'title' is not a ForeignKey to 'model_formsets.Author'."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, message):
inlineformset_factory(Author, Book, fields="__all__", fk_name='title')
def test_custom_pk(self):
# We need to ensure that it is displayed
CustomPrimaryKeyFormSet = modelformset_factory(CustomPrimaryKey, fields="__all__")
formset = CustomPrimaryKeyFormSet()
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 1)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_form-0-my_pk">My pk:</label> <input id="id_form-0-my_pk" type="text" '
'name="form-0-my_pk" maxlength="10"></p>'
'<p><label for="id_form-0-some_field">Some field:</label>'
'<input id="id_form-0-some_field" type="text" name="form-0-some_field" maxlength="100"></p>'
)
# Custom primary keys with ForeignKey, OneToOneField and AutoField ############
place = Place.objects.create(pk=1, name='Giordanos', city='Chicago')
FormSet = inlineformset_factory(Place, Owner, extra=2, can_delete=False, fields="__all__")
formset = FormSet(instance=place)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 2)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_owner_set-0-name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_owner_set-0-name" type="text" name="owner_set-0-name" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="owner_set-0-place" value="1" id="id_owner_set-0-place">'
'<input type="hidden" name="owner_set-0-auto_id" id="id_owner_set-0-auto_id"></p>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[1].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_owner_set-1-name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_owner_set-1-name" type="text" name="owner_set-1-name" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="owner_set-1-place" value="1" id="id_owner_set-1-place">'
'<input type="hidden" name="owner_set-1-auto_id" id="id_owner_set-1-auto_id"></p>'
)
data = {
'owner_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'owner_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'owner_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'owner_set-0-auto_id': '',
'owner_set-0-name': 'Joe Perry',
'owner_set-1-auto_id': '',
'owner_set-1-name': '',
}
formset = FormSet(data, instance=place)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
saved = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(saved), 1)
owner1, = saved
self.assertEqual(owner1.name, 'Joe Perry')
self.assertEqual(owner1.place.name, 'Giordanos')
formset = FormSet(instance=place)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 3)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_owner_set-0-name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_owner_set-0-name" type="text" name="owner_set-0-name" value="Joe Perry" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="owner_set-0-place" value="1" id="id_owner_set-0-place">'
'<input type="hidden" name="owner_set-0-auto_id" value="%d" id="id_owner_set-0-auto_id"></p>'
% owner1.auto_id
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[1].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_owner_set-1-name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_owner_set-1-name" type="text" name="owner_set-1-name" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="owner_set-1-place" value="1" id="id_owner_set-1-place">'
'<input type="hidden" name="owner_set-1-auto_id" id="id_owner_set-1-auto_id"></p>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[2].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_owner_set-2-name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_owner_set-2-name" type="text" name="owner_set-2-name" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="owner_set-2-place" value="1" id="id_owner_set-2-place">'
'<input type="hidden" name="owner_set-2-auto_id" id="id_owner_set-2-auto_id"></p>'
)
data = {
'owner_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '3',
'owner_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '1',
'owner_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'owner_set-0-auto_id': str(owner1.auto_id),
'owner_set-0-name': 'Joe Perry',
'owner_set-1-auto_id': '',
'owner_set-1-name': 'Jack Berry',
'owner_set-2-auto_id': '',
'owner_set-2-name': '',
}
formset = FormSet(data, instance=place)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
saved = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(saved), 1)
owner2, = saved
self.assertEqual(owner2.name, 'Jack Berry')
self.assertEqual(owner2.place.name, 'Giordanos')
# Ensure a custom primary key that is a ForeignKey or OneToOneField get rendered for the user to choose.
FormSet = modelformset_factory(OwnerProfile, fields="__all__")
formset = FormSet()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_form-0-owner">Owner:</label>'
'<select name="form-0-owner" id="id_form-0-owner">'
'<option value="" selected>---------</option>'
'<option value="%d">Joe Perry at Giordanos</option>'
'<option value="%d">Jack Berry at Giordanos</option>'
'</select></p>'
'<p><label for="id_form-0-age">Age:</label>'
'<input type="number" name="form-0-age" id="id_form-0-age" min="0"></p>'
% (owner1.auto_id, owner2.auto_id)
)
owner1 = Owner.objects.get(name='Joe Perry')
FormSet = inlineformset_factory(Owner, OwnerProfile, max_num=1, can_delete=False, fields="__all__")
self.assertEqual(FormSet.max_num, 1)
formset = FormSet(instance=owner1)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 1)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_ownerprofile-0-age">Age:</label>'
'<input type="number" name="ownerprofile-0-age" id="id_ownerprofile-0-age" min="0">'
'<input type="hidden" name="ownerprofile-0-owner" value="%d" id="id_ownerprofile-0-owner"></p>'
% owner1.auto_id
)
data = {
'ownerprofile-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'ownerprofile-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'ownerprofile-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '1',
'ownerprofile-0-owner': '',
'ownerprofile-0-age': '54',
}
formset = FormSet(data, instance=owner1)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
saved = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(saved), 1)
profile1, = saved
self.assertEqual(profile1.owner, owner1)
self.assertEqual(profile1.age, 54)
formset = FormSet(instance=owner1)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 1)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_ownerprofile-0-age">Age:</label>'
'<input type="number" name="ownerprofile-0-age" value="54" id="id_ownerprofile-0-age" min="0">'
'<input type="hidden" name="ownerprofile-0-owner" value="%d" id="id_ownerprofile-0-owner"></p>'
% owner1.auto_id
)
data = {
'ownerprofile-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'ownerprofile-INITIAL_FORMS': '1',
'ownerprofile-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '1',
'ownerprofile-0-owner': str(owner1.auto_id),
'ownerprofile-0-age': '55',
}
formset = FormSet(data, instance=owner1)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
saved = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(saved), 1)
profile1, = saved
self.assertEqual(profile1.owner, owner1)
self.assertEqual(profile1.age, 55)
def test_unique_true_enforces_max_num_one(self):
# ForeignKey with unique=True should enforce max_num=1
place = Place.objects.create(pk=1, name='Giordanos', city='Chicago')
FormSet = inlineformset_factory(Place, Location, can_delete=False, fields="__all__")
self.assertEqual(FormSet.max_num, 1)
formset = FormSet(instance=place)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 1)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
formset.forms[0].as_p(),
'<p><label for="id_location_set-0-lat">Lat:</label>'
'<input id="id_location_set-0-lat" type="text" name="location_set-0-lat" maxlength="100"></p>'
'<p><label for="id_location_set-0-lon">Lon:</label> '
'<input id="id_location_set-0-lon" type="text" name="location_set-0-lon" maxlength="100">'
'<input type="hidden" name="location_set-0-place" value="1" id="id_location_set-0-place">'
'<input type="hidden" name="location_set-0-id" id="id_location_set-0-id"></p>'
)
def test_foreign_keys_in_parents(self):
self.assertEqual(type(_get_foreign_key(Restaurant, Owner)), models.ForeignKey)
self.assertEqual(type(_get_foreign_key(MexicanRestaurant, Owner)), models.ForeignKey)
def test_unique_validation(self):
FormSet = modelformset_factory(Product, fields="__all__", extra=1)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'form-0-slug': 'car-red',
}
formset = FormSet(data)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
saved = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(saved), 1)
product1, = saved
self.assertEqual(product1.slug, 'car-red')
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'form-0-slug': 'car-red',
}
formset = FormSet(data)
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset.errors, [{'slug': ['Product with this Slug already exists.']}])
def test_modelformset_validate_max_flag(self):
# If validate_max is set and max_num is less than TOTAL_FORMS in the
# data, then throw an exception. MAX_NUM_FORMS in the data is
# irrelevant here (it's output as a hint for the client but its
# value in the returned data is not checked)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '2', # should be ignored
'form-0-price': '12.00',
'form-0-quantity': '1',
'form-1-price': '24.00',
'form-1-quantity': '2',
}
FormSet = modelformset_factory(Price, fields="__all__", extra=1, max_num=1, validate_max=True)
formset = FormSet(data)
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset.non_form_errors(), ['Please submit at most 1 form.'])
# Now test the same thing without the validate_max flag to ensure
# default behavior is unchanged
FormSet = modelformset_factory(Price, fields="__all__", extra=1, max_num=1)
formset = FormSet(data)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
def test_modelformset_min_num_equals_max_num_less_than(self):
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '3',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '2',
'form-0-slug': 'car-red',
'form-1-slug': 'car-blue',
'form-2-slug': 'car-black',
}
FormSet = modelformset_factory(
Product,
fields='__all__',
extra=1,
max_num=2,
validate_max=True,
min_num=2,
validate_min=True,
)
formset = FormSet(data)
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset.non_form_errors(), ['Please submit at most 2 forms.'])
def test_modelformset_min_num_equals_max_num_more_than(self):
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '2',
'form-0-slug': 'car-red',
}
FormSet = modelformset_factory(
Product,
fields='__all__',
extra=1,
max_num=2,
validate_max=True,
min_num=2,
validate_min=True,
)
formset = FormSet(data)
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset.non_form_errors(), ['Please submit at least 2 forms.'])
def test_unique_together_validation(self):
FormSet = modelformset_factory(Price, fields="__all__", extra=1)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'form-0-price': '12.00',
'form-0-quantity': '1',
}
formset = FormSet(data)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
saved = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(saved), 1)
price1, = saved
self.assertEqual(price1.price, Decimal('12.00'))
self.assertEqual(price1.quantity, 1)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'form-0-price': '12.00',
'form-0-quantity': '1',
}
formset = FormSet(data)
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset.errors, [{'__all__': ['Price with this Price and Quantity already exists.']}])
def test_unique_together_with_inlineformset_factory(self):
# Also see bug #8882.
repository = Repository.objects.create(name='Test Repo')
FormSet = inlineformset_factory(Repository, Revision, extra=1, fields="__all__")
data = {
'revision_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'revision_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'revision_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'revision_set-0-repository': repository.pk,
'revision_set-0-revision': '146239817507f148d448db38840db7c3cbf47c76',
'revision_set-0-DELETE': '',
}
formset = FormSet(data, instance=repository)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
saved = formset.save()
self.assertEqual(len(saved), 1)
revision1, = saved
self.assertEqual(revision1.repository, repository)
self.assertEqual(revision1.revision, '146239817507f148d448db38840db7c3cbf47c76')
# attempt to save the same revision against the same repo.
data = {
'revision_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'revision_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'revision_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'revision_set-0-repository': repository.pk,
'revision_set-0-revision': '146239817507f148d448db38840db7c3cbf47c76',
'revision_set-0-DELETE': '',
}
formset = FormSet(data, instance=repository)
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset.errors, [{'__all__': ['Revision with this Repository and Revision already exists.']}])
# unique_together with inlineformset_factory with overridden form fields
# Also see #9494
FormSet = inlineformset_factory(Repository, Revision, fields=('revision',), extra=1)
data = {
'revision_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'revision_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'revision_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'revision_set-0-repository': repository.pk,
'revision_set-0-revision': '146239817507f148d448db38840db7c3cbf47c76',
'revision_set-0-DELETE': '',
}
formset = FormSet(data, instance=repository)
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
def test_callable_defaults(self):
# Use of callable defaults (see bug #7975).
person = Person.objects.create(name='Ringo')
FormSet = inlineformset_factory(Person, Membership, can_delete=False, extra=1, fields="__all__")
formset = FormSet(instance=person)
# Django will render a hidden field for model fields that have a callable
# default. This is required to ensure the value is tested for change correctly
# when determine what extra forms have changed to save.
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 1) # this formset only has one form
form = formset.forms[0]
now = form.fields['date_joined'].initial()
result = form.as_p()
result = re.sub(r'[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2} [0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}(?:\.[0-9]+)?', '__DATETIME__', result)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
result,
'<p><label for="id_membership_set-0-date_joined">Date joined:</label>'
'<input type="text" name="membership_set-0-date_joined" '
'value="__DATETIME__" id="id_membership_set-0-date_joined">'
'<input type="hidden" name="initial-membership_set-0-date_joined" value="__DATETIME__" '
'id="initial-membership_set-0-id_membership_set-0-date_joined"></p>'
'<p><label for="id_membership_set-0-karma">Karma:</label>'
'<input type="number" name="membership_set-0-karma" id="id_membership_set-0-karma">'
'<input type="hidden" name="membership_set-0-person" value="%d" id="id_membership_set-0-person">'
'<input type="hidden" name="membership_set-0-id" id="id_membership_set-0-id"></p>'
% person.id)
# test for validation with callable defaults. Validations rely on hidden fields
data = {
'membership_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'membership_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'membership_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'membership_set-0-date_joined': now.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'),
'initial-membership_set-0-date_joined': now.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'),
'membership_set-0-karma': '',
}
formset = FormSet(data, instance=person)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
# now test for when the data changes
one_day_later = now + datetime.timedelta(days=1)
filled_data = {
'membership_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'membership_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'membership_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'membership_set-0-date_joined': one_day_later.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'),
'initial-membership_set-0-date_joined': now.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'),
'membership_set-0-karma': '',
}
formset = FormSet(filled_data, instance=person)
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
# now test with split datetime fields
class MembershipForm(forms.ModelForm):
date_joined = forms.SplitDateTimeField(initial=now)
class Meta:
model = Membership
fields = "__all__"
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.fields['date_joined'].widget = forms.SplitDateTimeWidget()
FormSet = inlineformset_factory(
Person,
Membership,
form=MembershipForm,
can_delete=False,
extra=1,
fields="__all__",
)
data = {
'membership_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'membership_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'membership_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'membership_set-0-date_joined_0': now.strftime('%Y-%m-%d'),
'membership_set-0-date_joined_1': now.strftime('%H:%M:%S'),
'initial-membership_set-0-date_joined': now.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'),
'membership_set-0-karma': '',
}
formset = FormSet(data, instance=person)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
def test_inlineformset_factory_with_null_fk(self):
# inlineformset_factory tests with fk having null=True. see #9462.
# create some data that will exhibit the issue
team = Team.objects.create(name="Red Vipers")
Player(name="Timmy").save()
Player(name="Bobby", team=team).save()
PlayerInlineFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Team, Player, fields="__all__")
formset = PlayerInlineFormSet()
self.assertQuerysetEqual(formset.get_queryset(), [])
formset = PlayerInlineFormSet(instance=team)
players = formset.get_queryset()
self.assertEqual(len(players), 1)
player1, = players
self.assertEqual(player1.team, team)
self.assertEqual(player1.name, 'Bobby')
def test_inlineformset_with_arrayfield(self):
class SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField):
"""A proxy for django.contrib.postgres.forms.SimpleArrayField."""
def to_python(self, value):
value = super().to_python(value)
return value.split(',') if value else []
class BookForm(forms.ModelForm):
title = SimpleArrayField()
class Meta:
model = Book
fields = ('title',)
BookFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Author, Book, form=BookForm)
data = {
'book_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '3',
'book_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'book_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'book_set-0-title': 'test1,test2',
'book_set-1-title': 'test1,test2',
'book_set-2-title': 'test3,test4',
}
author = Author.objects.create(name='test')
formset = BookFormSet(data, instance=author)
self.assertEqual(formset.errors, [{}, {'__all__': ['Please correct the duplicate values below.']}, {}])
def test_model_formset_with_custom_pk(self):
# a formset for a Model that has a custom primary key that still needs to be
# added to the formset automatically
FormSet = modelformset_factory(ClassyMexicanRestaurant, fields=["tacos_are_yummy"])
self.assertEqual(sorted(FormSet().forms[0].fields), ['tacos_are_yummy', 'the_restaurant'])
def test_model_formset_with_initial_model_instance(self):
# has_changed should compare model instance and primary key
# see #18898
FormSet = modelformset_factory(Poem, fields='__all__')
john_milton = Poet(name="John Milton")
john_milton.save()
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': 1,
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': 0,
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'form-0-name': '',
'form-0-poet': str(john_milton.id),
}
formset = FormSet(initial=[{'poet': john_milton}], data=data)
self.assertFalse(formset.extra_forms[0].has_changed())
def test_model_formset_with_initial_queryset(self):
# has_changed should work with queryset and list of pk's
# see #18898
FormSet = modelformset_factory(AuthorMeeting, fields='__all__')
Author.objects.create(pk=1, name='Charles Baudelaire')
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': 1,
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': 0,
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'form-0-name': '',
'form-0-created': '',
'form-0-authors': list(Author.objects.values_list('id', flat=True)),
}
formset = FormSet(initial=[{'authors': Author.objects.all()}], data=data)
self.assertFalse(formset.extra_forms[0].has_changed())
def test_prevent_duplicates_from_with_the_same_formset(self):
FormSet = modelformset_factory(Product, fields="__all__", extra=2)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': 2,
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': 0,
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'form-0-slug': 'red_car',
'form-1-slug': 'red_car',
}
formset = FormSet(data)
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset._non_form_errors, ['Please correct the duplicate data for slug.'])
FormSet = modelformset_factory(Price, fields="__all__", extra=2)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': 2,
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': 0,
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'form-0-price': '25',
'form-0-quantity': '7',
'form-1-price': '25',
'form-1-quantity': '7',
}
formset = FormSet(data)
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
formset._non_form_errors,
['Please correct the duplicate data for price and quantity, which must be unique.']
)
# Only the price field is specified, this should skip any unique checks since
# the unique_together is not fulfilled. This will fail with a KeyError if broken.
FormSet = modelformset_factory(Price, fields=("price",), extra=2)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'form-0-price': '24',
'form-1-price': '24',
}
formset = FormSet(data)
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
FormSet = inlineformset_factory(Author, Book, extra=0, fields="__all__")
author = Author.objects.create(pk=1, name='Charles Baudelaire')
Book.objects.create(pk=1, author=author, title='Les Paradis Artificiels')
Book.objects.create(pk=2, author=author, title='Les Fleurs du Mal')
Book.objects.create(pk=3, author=author, title='Flowers of Evil')
book_ids = author.book_set.order_by('id').values_list('id', flat=True)
data = {
'book_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'book_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '2',
'book_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'book_set-0-title': 'The 2008 Election',
'book_set-0-author': str(author.id),
'book_set-0-id': str(book_ids[0]),
'book_set-1-title': 'The 2008 Election',
'book_set-1-author': str(author.id),
'book_set-1-id': str(book_ids[1]),
}
formset = FormSet(data=data, instance=author)
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(formset._non_form_errors, ['Please correct the duplicate data for title.'])
self.assertEqual(formset.errors, [{}, {'__all__': ['Please correct the duplicate values below.']}])
FormSet = modelformset_factory(Post, fields="__all__", extra=2)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'form-0-title': 'blah',
'form-0-slug': 'Morning',
'form-0-subtitle': 'foo',
'form-0-posted': '2009-01-01',
'form-1-title': 'blah',
'form-1-slug': 'Morning in Prague',
'form-1-subtitle': 'rawr',
'form-1-posted': '2009-01-01'
}
formset = FormSet(data)
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
formset._non_form_errors,
['Please correct the duplicate data for title which must be unique for the date in posted.']
)
self.assertEqual(
formset.errors,
[{}, {'__all__': ['Please correct the duplicate values below.']}]
)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'form-0-title': 'foo',
'form-0-slug': 'Morning in Prague',
'form-0-subtitle': 'foo',
'form-0-posted': '2009-01-01',
'form-1-title': 'blah',
'form-1-slug': 'Morning in Prague',
'form-1-subtitle': 'rawr',
'form-1-posted': '2009-08-02'
}
formset = FormSet(data)
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
formset._non_form_errors,
['Please correct the duplicate data for slug which must be unique for the year in posted.']
)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'form-0-title': 'foo',
'form-0-slug': 'Morning in Prague',
'form-0-subtitle': 'rawr',
'form-0-posted': '2008-08-01',
'form-1-title': 'blah',
'form-1-slug': 'Prague',
'form-1-subtitle': 'rawr',
'form-1-posted': '2009-08-02'
}
formset = FormSet(data)
self.assertFalse(formset.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
formset._non_form_errors,
['Please correct the duplicate data for subtitle which must be unique for the month in posted.']
)
def test_prevent_change_outer_model_and_create_invalid_data(self):
author = Author.objects.create(name='Charles')
other_author = Author.objects.create(name='Walt')
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields='__all__')
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '2',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'form-0-id': str(author.id),
'form-0-name': 'Charles',
'form-1-id': str(other_author.id), # A model not in the formset's queryset.
'form-1-name': 'Changed name',
}
# This formset is only for Walt Whitman and shouldn't accept data for
# other_author.
formset = AuthorFormSet(data=data, queryset=Author.objects.filter(id__in=(author.id,)))
self.assertTrue(formset.is_valid())
formset.save()
# The name of other_author shouldn't be changed and new models aren't
# created.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Author.objects.all(), ['<Author: Charles>', '<Author: Walt>'])
def test_validation_without_id(self):
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields='__all__')
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'form-0-name': 'Charles',
}
formset = AuthorFormSet(data)
self.assertEqual(
formset.errors,
[{'id': ['This field is required.']}],
)
def test_validation_with_child_model_without_id(self):
BetterAuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(BetterAuthor, fields='__all__')
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'form-0-name': 'Charles',
'form-0-write_speed': '10',
}
formset = BetterAuthorFormSet(data)
self.assertEqual(
formset.errors,
[{'author_ptr': ['This field is required.']}],
)
def test_validation_with_invalid_id(self):
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields='__all__')
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'form-0-id': 'abc',
'form-0-name': 'Charles',
}
formset = AuthorFormSet(data)
self.assertEqual(
formset.errors,
[{'id': ['Select a valid choice. That choice is not one of the available choices.']}],
)
def test_validation_with_nonexistent_id(self):
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields='__all__')
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '',
'form-0-id': '12345',
'form-0-name': 'Charles',
}
formset = AuthorFormSet(data)
self.assertEqual(
formset.errors,
[{'id': ['Select a valid choice. That choice is not one of the available choices.']}],
)
def test_initial_form_count_empty_data_raises_validation_error(self):
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields='__all__')
msg = 'ManagementForm data is missing or has been tampered with'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
AuthorFormSet({}).initial_form_count()
class TestModelFormsetOverridesTroughFormMeta(TestCase):
def test_modelformset_factory_widgets(self):
widgets = {
'name': forms.TextInput(attrs={'class': 'poet'})
}
PoetFormSet = modelformset_factory(Poet, fields="__all__", widgets=widgets)
form = PoetFormSet.form()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(form['name']),
'<input id="id_name" maxlength="100" type="text" class="poet" name="name" required>'
)
def test_inlineformset_factory_widgets(self):
widgets = {
'title': forms.TextInput(attrs={'class': 'book'})
}
BookFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Author, Book, widgets=widgets, fields="__all__")
form = BookFormSet.form()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(form['title']),
'<input class="book" id="id_title" maxlength="100" name="title" type="text" required>'
)
def test_modelformset_factory_labels_overrides(self):
BookFormSet = modelformset_factory(Book, fields="__all__", labels={
'title': 'Name'
})
form = BookFormSet.form()
self.assertHTMLEqual(form['title'].label_tag(), '<label for="id_title">Name:</label>')
def test_inlineformset_factory_labels_overrides(self):
BookFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Author, Book, fields="__all__", labels={
'title': 'Name'
})
form = BookFormSet.form()
self.assertHTMLEqual(form['title'].label_tag(), '<label for="id_title">Name:</label>')
def test_modelformset_factory_help_text_overrides(self):
BookFormSet = modelformset_factory(Book, fields="__all__", help_texts={
'title': 'Choose carefully.'
})
form = BookFormSet.form()
self.assertEqual(form['title'].help_text, 'Choose carefully.')
def test_inlineformset_factory_help_text_overrides(self):
BookFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Author, Book, fields="__all__", help_texts={
'title': 'Choose carefully.'
})
form = BookFormSet.form()
self.assertEqual(form['title'].help_text, 'Choose carefully.')
def test_modelformset_factory_error_messages_overrides(self):
author = Author.objects.create(pk=1, name='Charles Baudelaire')
BookFormSet = modelformset_factory(Book, fields="__all__", error_messages={
'title': {
'max_length': 'Title too long!!'
}
})
form = BookFormSet.form(data={'title': 'Foo ' * 30, 'author': author.id})
form.full_clean()
self.assertEqual(form.errors, {'title': ['Title too long!!']})
def test_inlineformset_factory_error_messages_overrides(self):
author = Author.objects.create(pk=1, name='Charles Baudelaire')
BookFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Author, Book, fields="__all__", error_messages={
'title': {
'max_length': 'Title too long!!'
}
})
form = BookFormSet.form(data={'title': 'Foo ' * 30, 'author': author.id})
form.full_clean()
self.assertEqual(form.errors, {'title': ['Title too long!!']})
def test_modelformset_factory_field_class_overrides(self):
author = Author.objects.create(pk=1, name='Charles Baudelaire')
BookFormSet = modelformset_factory(Book, fields="__all__", field_classes={
'title': forms.SlugField,
})
form = BookFormSet.form(data={'title': 'Foo ' * 30, 'author': author.id})
self.assertIs(Book._meta.get_field('title').__class__, models.CharField)
self.assertIsInstance(form.fields['title'], forms.SlugField)
def test_inlineformset_factory_field_class_overrides(self):
author = Author.objects.create(pk=1, name='Charles Baudelaire')
BookFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Author, Book, fields="__all__", field_classes={
'title': forms.SlugField,
})
form = BookFormSet.form(data={'title': 'Foo ' * 30, 'author': author.id})
self.assertIs(Book._meta.get_field('title').__class__, models.CharField)
self.assertIsInstance(form.fields['title'], forms.SlugField)
def test_modelformset_factory_absolute_max(self):
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(Author, fields='__all__', absolute_max=1500)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1501',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0',
}
formset = AuthorFormSet(data=data)
self.assertIs(formset.is_valid(), False)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 1500)
self.assertEqual(
formset.non_form_errors(),
['Please submit at most 1000 forms.'],
)
def test_modelformset_factory_absolute_max_with_max_num(self):
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(
Author,
fields='__all__',
max_num=20,
absolute_max=100,
)
data = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '101',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0',
}
formset = AuthorFormSet(data=data)
self.assertIs(formset.is_valid(), False)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 100)
self.assertEqual(
formset.non_form_errors(),
['Please submit at most 20 forms.'],
)
def test_inlineformset_factory_absolute_max(self):
author = Author.objects.create(name='Charles Baudelaire')
BookFormSet = inlineformset_factory(
Author,
Book,
fields='__all__',
absolute_max=1500,
)
data = {
'book_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '1501',
'book_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'book_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0',
}
formset = BookFormSet(data, instance=author)
self.assertIs(formset.is_valid(), False)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 1500)
self.assertEqual(
formset.non_form_errors(),
['Please submit at most 1000 forms.'],
)
def test_inlineformset_factory_absolute_max_with_max_num(self):
author = Author.objects.create(name='Charles Baudelaire')
BookFormSet = inlineformset_factory(
Author,
Book,
fields='__all__',
max_num=20,
absolute_max=100,
)
data = {
'book_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '101',
'book_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'book_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0',
}
formset = BookFormSet(data, instance=author)
self.assertIs(formset.is_valid(), False)
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 100)
self.assertEqual(
formset.non_form_errors(),
['Please submit at most 20 forms.'],
)
def test_modelformset_factory_can_delete_extra(self):
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(
Author,
fields='__all__',
can_delete=True,
can_delete_extra=True,
extra=2,
)
formset = AuthorFormSet()
self.assertEqual(len(formset), 2)
self.assertIn('DELETE', formset.forms[0].fields)
self.assertIn('DELETE', formset.forms[1].fields)
def test_modelformset_factory_disable_delete_extra(self):
AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(
Author,
fields='__all__',
can_delete=True,
can_delete_extra=False,
extra=2,
)
formset = AuthorFormSet()
self.assertEqual(len(formset), 2)
self.assertNotIn('DELETE', formset.forms[0].fields)
self.assertNotIn('DELETE', formset.forms[1].fields)
def test_inlineformset_factory_can_delete_extra(self):
BookFormSet = inlineformset_factory(
Author,
Book,
fields='__all__',
can_delete=True,
can_delete_extra=True,
extra=2,
)
formset = BookFormSet()
self.assertEqual(len(formset), 2)
self.assertIn('DELETE', formset.forms[0].fields)
self.assertIn('DELETE', formset.forms[1].fields)
def test_inlineformset_factory_can_not_delete_extra(self):
BookFormSet = inlineformset_factory(
Author,
Book,
fields='__all__',
can_delete=True,
can_delete_extra=False,
extra=2,
)
formset = BookFormSet()
self.assertEqual(len(formset), 2)
self.assertNotIn('DELETE', formset.forms[0].fields)
self.assertNotIn('DELETE', formset.forms[1].fields)
|
dd4ae4764084a22611a193a864a0c9ee5797933ce126a31aab249b889e3bc485 | import base64
import os
import shutil
import string
import tempfile
import unittest
from datetime import timedelta
from http import cookies
from pathlib import Path
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.sessions.backends.base import UpdateError
from django.contrib.sessions.backends.cache import SessionStore as CacheSession
from django.contrib.sessions.backends.cached_db import (
SessionStore as CacheDBSession,
)
from django.contrib.sessions.backends.db import SessionStore as DatabaseSession
from django.contrib.sessions.backends.file import SessionStore as FileSession
from django.contrib.sessions.backends.signed_cookies import (
SessionStore as CookieSession,
)
from django.contrib.sessions.exceptions import (
InvalidSessionKey, SessionInterrupted,
)
from django.contrib.sessions.middleware import SessionMiddleware
from django.contrib.sessions.models import Session
from django.contrib.sessions.serializers import (
JSONSerializer, PickleSerializer,
)
from django.core import management
from django.core.cache import caches
from django.core.cache.backends.base import InvalidCacheBackendError
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.test import (
RequestFactory, SimpleTestCase, TestCase, ignore_warnings,
override_settings,
)
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango40Warning
from .models import SessionStore as CustomDatabaseSession
class SessionTestsMixin:
# This does not inherit from TestCase to avoid any tests being run with this
# class, which wouldn't work, and to allow different TestCase subclasses to
# be used.
backend = None # subclasses must specify
def setUp(self):
self.session = self.backend()
def tearDown(self):
# NB: be careful to delete any sessions created; stale sessions fill up
# the /tmp (with some backends) and eventually overwhelm it after lots
# of runs (think buildbots)
self.session.delete()
def test_new_session(self):
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, False)
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, False)
def test_get_empty(self):
self.assertIsNone(self.session.get('cat'))
def test_store(self):
self.session['cat'] = "dog"
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, True)
self.assertEqual(self.session.pop('cat'), 'dog')
def test_pop(self):
self.session['some key'] = 'exists'
# Need to reset these to pretend we haven't accessed it:
self.accessed = False
self.modified = False
self.assertEqual(self.session.pop('some key'), 'exists')
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, True)
self.assertIsNone(self.session.get('some key'))
def test_pop_default(self):
self.assertEqual(self.session.pop('some key', 'does not exist'),
'does not exist')
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, False)
def test_pop_default_named_argument(self):
self.assertEqual(self.session.pop('some key', default='does not exist'), 'does not exist')
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, False)
def test_pop_no_default_keyerror_raised(self):
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
self.session.pop('some key')
def test_setdefault(self):
self.assertEqual(self.session.setdefault('foo', 'bar'), 'bar')
self.assertEqual(self.session.setdefault('foo', 'baz'), 'bar')
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, True)
def test_update(self):
self.session.update({'update key': 1})
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, True)
self.assertEqual(self.session.get('update key', None), 1)
def test_has_key(self):
self.session['some key'] = 1
self.session.modified = False
self.session.accessed = False
self.assertIn('some key', self.session)
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, False)
def test_values(self):
self.assertEqual(list(self.session.values()), [])
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.session['some key'] = 1
self.session.modified = False
self.session.accessed = False
self.assertEqual(list(self.session.values()), [1])
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, False)
def test_keys(self):
self.session['x'] = 1
self.session.modified = False
self.session.accessed = False
self.assertEqual(list(self.session.keys()), ['x'])
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, False)
def test_items(self):
self.session['x'] = 1
self.session.modified = False
self.session.accessed = False
self.assertEqual(list(self.session.items()), [('x', 1)])
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, False)
def test_clear(self):
self.session['x'] = 1
self.session.modified = False
self.session.accessed = False
self.assertEqual(list(self.session.items()), [('x', 1)])
self.session.clear()
self.assertEqual(list(self.session.items()), [])
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, True)
def test_save(self):
self.session.save()
self.assertIs(self.session.exists(self.session.session_key), True)
def test_delete(self):
self.session.save()
self.session.delete(self.session.session_key)
self.assertIs(self.session.exists(self.session.session_key), False)
def test_flush(self):
self.session['foo'] = 'bar'
self.session.save()
prev_key = self.session.session_key
self.session.flush()
self.assertIs(self.session.exists(prev_key), False)
self.assertNotEqual(self.session.session_key, prev_key)
self.assertIsNone(self.session.session_key)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
def test_cycle(self):
self.session['a'], self.session['b'] = 'c', 'd'
self.session.save()
prev_key = self.session.session_key
prev_data = list(self.session.items())
self.session.cycle_key()
self.assertIs(self.session.exists(prev_key), False)
self.assertNotEqual(self.session.session_key, prev_key)
self.assertEqual(list(self.session.items()), prev_data)
def test_cycle_with_no_session_cache(self):
self.session['a'], self.session['b'] = 'c', 'd'
self.session.save()
prev_data = self.session.items()
self.session = self.backend(self.session.session_key)
self.assertIs(hasattr(self.session, '_session_cache'), False)
self.session.cycle_key()
self.assertCountEqual(self.session.items(), prev_data)
def test_save_doesnt_clear_data(self):
self.session['a'] = 'b'
self.session.save()
self.assertEqual(self.session['a'], 'b')
def test_invalid_key(self):
# Submitting an invalid session key (either by guessing, or if the db has
# removed the key) results in a new key being generated.
try:
session = self.backend('1')
session.save()
self.assertNotEqual(session.session_key, '1')
self.assertIsNone(session.get('cat'))
session.delete()
finally:
# Some backends leave a stale cache entry for the invalid
# session key; make sure that entry is manually deleted
session.delete('1')
def test_session_key_empty_string_invalid(self):
"""Falsey values (Such as an empty string) are rejected."""
self.session._session_key = ''
self.assertIsNone(self.session.session_key)
def test_session_key_too_short_invalid(self):
"""Strings shorter than 8 characters are rejected."""
self.session._session_key = '1234567'
self.assertIsNone(self.session.session_key)
def test_session_key_valid_string_saved(self):
"""Strings of length 8 and up are accepted and stored."""
self.session._session_key = '12345678'
self.assertEqual(self.session.session_key, '12345678')
def test_session_key_is_read_only(self):
def set_session_key(session):
session.session_key = session._get_new_session_key()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
set_session_key(self.session)
# Custom session expiry
def test_default_expiry(self):
# A normal session has a max age equal to settings
self.assertEqual(self.session.get_expiry_age(), settings.SESSION_COOKIE_AGE)
# So does a custom session with an idle expiration time of 0 (but it'll
# expire at browser close)
self.session.set_expiry(0)
self.assertEqual(self.session.get_expiry_age(), settings.SESSION_COOKIE_AGE)
def test_custom_expiry_seconds(self):
modification = timezone.now()
self.session.set_expiry(10)
date = self.session.get_expiry_date(modification=modification)
self.assertEqual(date, modification + timedelta(seconds=10))
age = self.session.get_expiry_age(modification=modification)
self.assertEqual(age, 10)
def test_custom_expiry_timedelta(self):
modification = timezone.now()
# Mock timezone.now, because set_expiry calls it on this code path.
original_now = timezone.now
try:
timezone.now = lambda: modification
self.session.set_expiry(timedelta(seconds=10))
finally:
timezone.now = original_now
date = self.session.get_expiry_date(modification=modification)
self.assertEqual(date, modification + timedelta(seconds=10))
age = self.session.get_expiry_age(modification=modification)
self.assertEqual(age, 10)
def test_custom_expiry_datetime(self):
modification = timezone.now()
self.session.set_expiry(modification + timedelta(seconds=10))
date = self.session.get_expiry_date(modification=modification)
self.assertEqual(date, modification + timedelta(seconds=10))
age = self.session.get_expiry_age(modification=modification)
self.assertEqual(age, 10)
def test_custom_expiry_reset(self):
self.session.set_expiry(None)
self.session.set_expiry(10)
self.session.set_expiry(None)
self.assertEqual(self.session.get_expiry_age(), settings.SESSION_COOKIE_AGE)
def test_get_expire_at_browser_close(self):
# Tests get_expire_at_browser_close with different settings and different
# set_expiry calls
with override_settings(SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE=False):
self.session.set_expiry(10)
self.assertIs(self.session.get_expire_at_browser_close(), False)
self.session.set_expiry(0)
self.assertIs(self.session.get_expire_at_browser_close(), True)
self.session.set_expiry(None)
self.assertIs(self.session.get_expire_at_browser_close(), False)
with override_settings(SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE=True):
self.session.set_expiry(10)
self.assertIs(self.session.get_expire_at_browser_close(), False)
self.session.set_expiry(0)
self.assertIs(self.session.get_expire_at_browser_close(), True)
self.session.set_expiry(None)
self.assertIs(self.session.get_expire_at_browser_close(), True)
def test_decode(self):
# Ensure we can decode what we encode
data = {'a test key': 'a test value'}
encoded = self.session.encode(data)
self.assertEqual(self.session.decode(encoded), data)
@override_settings(SECRET_KEY='django_tests_secret_key')
def test_decode_legacy(self):
# RemovedInDjango40Warning: pre-Django 3.1 sessions will be invalid.
legacy_encoded = (
'OWUzNTNmNWQxNTBjOWExZmM4MmQ3NzNhMDRmMjU4NmYwNDUyNGI2NDp7ImEgdGVzd'
'CBrZXkiOiJhIHRlc3QgdmFsdWUifQ=='
)
self.assertEqual(
self.session.decode(legacy_encoded),
{'a test key': 'a test value'},
)
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango40Warning)
def test_default_hashing_algorith_legacy_decode(self):
with self.settings(DEFAULT_HASHING_ALGORITHM='sha1'):
data = {'a test key': 'a test value'}
encoded = self.session.encode(data)
self.assertEqual(self.session._legacy_decode(encoded), data)
def test_decode_failure_logged_to_security(self):
tests = [
base64.b64encode(b'flaskdj:alkdjf').decode('ascii'),
'bad:encoded:value',
]
for encoded in tests:
with self.subTest(encoded=encoded):
with self.assertLogs('django.security.SuspiciousSession', 'WARNING') as cm:
self.assertEqual(self.session.decode(encoded), {})
# The failed decode is logged.
self.assertIn('Session data corrupted', cm.output[0])
def test_actual_expiry(self):
# this doesn't work with JSONSerializer (serializing timedelta)
with override_settings(SESSION_SERIALIZER='django.contrib.sessions.serializers.PickleSerializer'):
self.session = self.backend() # reinitialize after overriding settings
# Regression test for #19200
old_session_key = None
new_session_key = None
try:
self.session['foo'] = 'bar'
self.session.set_expiry(-timedelta(seconds=10))
self.session.save()
old_session_key = self.session.session_key
# With an expiry date in the past, the session expires instantly.
new_session = self.backend(self.session.session_key)
new_session_key = new_session.session_key
self.assertNotIn('foo', new_session)
finally:
self.session.delete(old_session_key)
self.session.delete(new_session_key)
def test_session_load_does_not_create_record(self):
"""
Loading an unknown session key does not create a session record.
Creating session records on load is a DOS vulnerability.
"""
session = self.backend('someunknownkey')
session.load()
self.assertIsNone(session.session_key)
self.assertIs(session.exists(session.session_key), False)
# provided unknown key was cycled, not reused
self.assertNotEqual(session.session_key, 'someunknownkey')
def test_session_save_does_not_resurrect_session_logged_out_in_other_context(self):
"""
Sessions shouldn't be resurrected by a concurrent request.
"""
# Create new session.
s1 = self.backend()
s1['test_data'] = 'value1'
s1.save(must_create=True)
# Logout in another context.
s2 = self.backend(s1.session_key)
s2.delete()
# Modify session in first context.
s1['test_data'] = 'value2'
with self.assertRaises(UpdateError):
# This should throw an exception as the session is deleted, not
# resurrect the session.
s1.save()
self.assertEqual(s1.load(), {})
class DatabaseSessionTests(SessionTestsMixin, TestCase):
backend = DatabaseSession
session_engine = 'django.contrib.sessions.backends.db'
@property
def model(self):
return self.backend.get_model_class()
def test_session_str(self):
"Session repr should be the session key."
self.session['x'] = 1
self.session.save()
session_key = self.session.session_key
s = self.model.objects.get(session_key=session_key)
self.assertEqual(str(s), session_key)
def test_session_get_decoded(self):
"""
Test we can use Session.get_decoded to retrieve data stored
in normal way
"""
self.session['x'] = 1
self.session.save()
s = self.model.objects.get(session_key=self.session.session_key)
self.assertEqual(s.get_decoded(), {'x': 1})
def test_sessionmanager_save(self):
"""
Test SessionManager.save method
"""
# Create a session
self.session['y'] = 1
self.session.save()
s = self.model.objects.get(session_key=self.session.session_key)
# Change it
self.model.objects.save(s.session_key, {'y': 2}, s.expire_date)
# Clear cache, so that it will be retrieved from DB
del self.session._session_cache
self.assertEqual(self.session['y'], 2)
def test_clearsessions_command(self):
"""
Test clearsessions command for clearing expired sessions.
"""
self.assertEqual(0, self.model.objects.count())
# One object in the future
self.session['foo'] = 'bar'
self.session.set_expiry(3600)
self.session.save()
# One object in the past
other_session = self.backend()
other_session['foo'] = 'bar'
other_session.set_expiry(-3600)
other_session.save()
# Two sessions are in the database before clearsessions...
self.assertEqual(2, self.model.objects.count())
with override_settings(SESSION_ENGINE=self.session_engine):
management.call_command('clearsessions')
# ... and one is deleted.
self.assertEqual(1, self.model.objects.count())
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True)
class DatabaseSessionWithTimeZoneTests(DatabaseSessionTests):
pass
class CustomDatabaseSessionTests(DatabaseSessionTests):
backend = CustomDatabaseSession
session_engine = 'sessions_tests.models'
custom_session_cookie_age = 60 * 60 * 24 # One day.
def test_extra_session_field(self):
# Set the account ID to be picked up by a custom session storage
# and saved to a custom session model database column.
self.session['_auth_user_id'] = 42
self.session.save()
# Make sure that the customized create_model_instance() was called.
s = self.model.objects.get(session_key=self.session.session_key)
self.assertEqual(s.account_id, 42)
# Make the session "anonymous".
self.session.pop('_auth_user_id')
self.session.save()
# Make sure that save() on an existing session did the right job.
s = self.model.objects.get(session_key=self.session.session_key)
self.assertIsNone(s.account_id)
def test_custom_expiry_reset(self):
self.session.set_expiry(None)
self.session.set_expiry(10)
self.session.set_expiry(None)
self.assertEqual(self.session.get_expiry_age(), self.custom_session_cookie_age)
def test_default_expiry(self):
self.assertEqual(self.session.get_expiry_age(), self.custom_session_cookie_age)
self.session.set_expiry(0)
self.assertEqual(self.session.get_expiry_age(), self.custom_session_cookie_age)
class CacheDBSessionTests(SessionTestsMixin, TestCase):
backend = CacheDBSession
def test_exists_searches_cache_first(self):
self.session.save()
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertIs(self.session.exists(self.session.session_key), True)
# Some backends might issue a warning
@ignore_warnings(module="django.core.cache.backends.base")
def test_load_overlong_key(self):
self.session._session_key = (string.ascii_letters + string.digits) * 20
self.assertEqual(self.session.load(), {})
@override_settings(SESSION_CACHE_ALIAS='sessions')
def test_non_default_cache(self):
# 21000 - CacheDB backend should respect SESSION_CACHE_ALIAS.
with self.assertRaises(InvalidCacheBackendError):
self.backend()
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True)
class CacheDBSessionWithTimeZoneTests(CacheDBSessionTests):
pass
class FileSessionTests(SessionTestsMixin, SimpleTestCase):
backend = FileSession
def setUp(self):
# Do file session tests in an isolated directory, and kill it after we're done.
self.original_session_file_path = settings.SESSION_FILE_PATH
self.temp_session_store = settings.SESSION_FILE_PATH = self.mkdtemp()
# Reset the file session backend's internal caches
if hasattr(self.backend, '_storage_path'):
del self.backend._storage_path
super().setUp()
def tearDown(self):
super().tearDown()
settings.SESSION_FILE_PATH = self.original_session_file_path
shutil.rmtree(self.temp_session_store)
def mkdtemp(self):
return tempfile.mkdtemp()
@override_settings(
SESSION_FILE_PATH='/if/this/directory/exists/you/have/a/weird/computer',
)
def test_configuration_check(self):
del self.backend._storage_path
# Make sure the file backend checks for a good storage dir
with self.assertRaises(ImproperlyConfigured):
self.backend()
def test_invalid_key_backslash(self):
# Ensure we don't allow directory-traversal.
# This is tested directly on _key_to_file, as load() will swallow
# a SuspiciousOperation in the same way as an OSError - by creating
# a new session, making it unclear whether the slashes were detected.
with self.assertRaises(InvalidSessionKey):
self.backend()._key_to_file("a\\b\\c")
def test_invalid_key_forwardslash(self):
# Ensure we don't allow directory-traversal
with self.assertRaises(InvalidSessionKey):
self.backend()._key_to_file("a/b/c")
@override_settings(
SESSION_ENGINE="django.contrib.sessions.backends.file",
SESSION_COOKIE_AGE=0,
)
def test_clearsessions_command(self):
"""
Test clearsessions command for clearing expired sessions.
"""
storage_path = self.backend._get_storage_path()
file_prefix = settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME
def count_sessions():
return len([
session_file for session_file in os.listdir(storage_path)
if session_file.startswith(file_prefix)
])
self.assertEqual(0, count_sessions())
# One object in the future
self.session['foo'] = 'bar'
self.session.set_expiry(3600)
self.session.save()
# One object in the past
other_session = self.backend()
other_session['foo'] = 'bar'
other_session.set_expiry(-3600)
other_session.save()
# One object in the present without an expiry (should be deleted since
# its modification time + SESSION_COOKIE_AGE will be in the past when
# clearsessions runs).
other_session2 = self.backend()
other_session2['foo'] = 'bar'
other_session2.save()
# Three sessions are in the filesystem before clearsessions...
self.assertEqual(3, count_sessions())
management.call_command('clearsessions')
# ... and two are deleted.
self.assertEqual(1, count_sessions())
class FileSessionPathLibTests(FileSessionTests):
def mkdtemp(self):
tmp_dir = super().mkdtemp()
return Path(tmp_dir)
class CacheSessionTests(SessionTestsMixin, SimpleTestCase):
backend = CacheSession
# Some backends might issue a warning
@ignore_warnings(module="django.core.cache.backends.base")
def test_load_overlong_key(self):
self.session._session_key = (string.ascii_letters + string.digits) * 20
self.assertEqual(self.session.load(), {})
def test_default_cache(self):
self.session.save()
self.assertIsNotNone(caches['default'].get(self.session.cache_key))
@override_settings(CACHES={
'default': {
'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.dummy.DummyCache',
},
'sessions': {
'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.locmem.LocMemCache',
'LOCATION': 'session',
},
}, SESSION_CACHE_ALIAS='sessions')
def test_non_default_cache(self):
# Re-initialize the session backend to make use of overridden settings.
self.session = self.backend()
self.session.save()
self.assertIsNone(caches['default'].get(self.session.cache_key))
self.assertIsNotNone(caches['sessions'].get(self.session.cache_key))
def test_create_and_save(self):
self.session = self.backend()
self.session.create()
self.session.save()
self.assertIsNotNone(caches['default'].get(self.session.cache_key))
class SessionMiddlewareTests(TestCase):
request_factory = RequestFactory()
@staticmethod
def get_response_touching_session(request):
request.session['hello'] = 'world'
return HttpResponse('Session test')
@override_settings(SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE=True)
def test_secure_session_cookie(self):
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
middleware = SessionMiddleware(self.get_response_touching_session)
# Handle the response through the middleware
response = middleware(request)
self.assertIs(response.cookies[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME]['secure'], True)
@override_settings(SESSION_COOKIE_HTTPONLY=True)
def test_httponly_session_cookie(self):
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
middleware = SessionMiddleware(self.get_response_touching_session)
# Handle the response through the middleware
response = middleware(request)
self.assertIs(response.cookies[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME]['httponly'], True)
self.assertIn(
cookies.Morsel._reserved['httponly'],
str(response.cookies[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME])
)
@override_settings(SESSION_COOKIE_SAMESITE='Strict')
def test_samesite_session_cookie(self):
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
middleware = SessionMiddleware(self.get_response_touching_session)
response = middleware(request)
self.assertEqual(response.cookies[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME]['samesite'], 'Strict')
@override_settings(SESSION_COOKIE_HTTPONLY=False)
def test_no_httponly_session_cookie(self):
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
middleware = SessionMiddleware(self.get_response_touching_session)
response = middleware(request)
self.assertEqual(response.cookies[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME]['httponly'], '')
self.assertNotIn(
cookies.Morsel._reserved['httponly'],
str(response.cookies[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME])
)
def test_session_save_on_500(self):
def response_500(requset):
response = HttpResponse('Horrible error')
response.status_code = 500
request.session['hello'] = 'world'
return response
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
SessionMiddleware(response_500)(request)
# The value wasn't saved above.
self.assertNotIn('hello', request.session.load())
def test_session_update_error_redirect(self):
def response_delete_session(request):
request.session = DatabaseSession()
request.session.save(must_create=True)
request.session.delete()
return HttpResponse()
request = self.request_factory.get('/foo/')
middleware = SessionMiddleware(response_delete_session)
msg = (
"The request's session was deleted before the request completed. "
"The user may have logged out in a concurrent request, for example."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(SessionInterrupted, msg):
# Handle the response through the middleware. It will try to save
# the deleted session which will cause an UpdateError that's caught
# and raised as a SessionInterrupted.
middleware(request)
def test_session_delete_on_end(self):
def response_ending_session(request):
request.session.flush()
return HttpResponse('Session test')
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
middleware = SessionMiddleware(response_ending_session)
# Before deleting, there has to be an existing cookie
request.COOKIES[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME] = 'abc'
# Handle the response through the middleware
response = middleware(request)
# The cookie was deleted, not recreated.
# A deleted cookie header looks like:
# Set-Cookie: sessionid=; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; Max-Age=0; Path=/
self.assertEqual(
'Set-Cookie: {}=""; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; '
'Max-Age=0; Path=/; SameSite={}'.format(
settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME,
settings.SESSION_COOKIE_SAMESITE,
),
str(response.cookies[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME])
)
# SessionMiddleware sets 'Vary: Cookie' to prevent the 'Set-Cookie'
# from being cached.
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Vary'], 'Cookie')
@override_settings(SESSION_COOKIE_DOMAIN='.example.local', SESSION_COOKIE_PATH='/example/')
def test_session_delete_on_end_with_custom_domain_and_path(self):
def response_ending_session(request):
request.session.flush()
return HttpResponse('Session test')
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
middleware = SessionMiddleware(response_ending_session)
# Before deleting, there has to be an existing cookie
request.COOKIES[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME] = 'abc'
# Handle the response through the middleware
response = middleware(request)
# The cookie was deleted, not recreated.
# A deleted cookie header with a custom domain and path looks like:
# Set-Cookie: sessionid=; Domain=.example.local;
# expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; Max-Age=0;
# Path=/example/
self.assertEqual(
'Set-Cookie: {}=""; Domain=.example.local; expires=Thu, '
'01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; Max-Age=0; Path=/example/; SameSite={}'.format(
settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME,
settings.SESSION_COOKIE_SAMESITE,
),
str(response.cookies[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME])
)
def test_flush_empty_without_session_cookie_doesnt_set_cookie(self):
def response_ending_session(request):
request.session.flush()
return HttpResponse('Session test')
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
middleware = SessionMiddleware(response_ending_session)
# Handle the response through the middleware
response = middleware(request)
# A cookie should not be set.
self.assertEqual(response.cookies, {})
# The session is accessed so "Vary: Cookie" should be set.
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Vary'], 'Cookie')
def test_empty_session_saved(self):
"""
If a session is emptied of data but still has a key, it should still
be updated.
"""
def response_set_session(request):
# Set a session key and some data.
request.session['foo'] = 'bar'
return HttpResponse('Session test')
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
middleware = SessionMiddleware(response_set_session)
# Handle the response through the middleware.
response = middleware(request)
self.assertEqual(tuple(request.session.items()), (('foo', 'bar'),))
# A cookie should be set, along with Vary: Cookie.
self.assertIn(
'Set-Cookie: sessionid=%s' % request.session.session_key,
str(response.cookies)
)
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Vary'], 'Cookie')
# Empty the session data.
del request.session['foo']
# Handle the response through the middleware.
response = HttpResponse('Session test')
response = middleware.process_response(request, response)
self.assertEqual(dict(request.session.values()), {})
session = Session.objects.get(session_key=request.session.session_key)
self.assertEqual(session.get_decoded(), {})
# While the session is empty, it hasn't been flushed so a cookie should
# still be set, along with Vary: Cookie.
self.assertGreater(len(request.session.session_key), 8)
self.assertIn(
'Set-Cookie: sessionid=%s' % request.session.session_key,
str(response.cookies)
)
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Vary'], 'Cookie')
class CookieSessionTests(SessionTestsMixin, SimpleTestCase):
backend = CookieSession
def test_save(self):
"""
This test tested exists() in the other session backends, but that
doesn't make sense for us.
"""
pass
def test_cycle(self):
"""
This test tested cycle_key() which would create a new session
key for the same session data. But we can't invalidate previously
signed cookies (other than letting them expire naturally) so
testing for this behavior is meaningless.
"""
pass
@unittest.expectedFailure
def test_actual_expiry(self):
# The cookie backend doesn't handle non-default expiry dates, see #19201
super().test_actual_expiry()
def test_unpickling_exception(self):
# signed_cookies backend should handle unpickle exceptions gracefully
# by creating a new session
self.assertEqual(self.session.serializer, JSONSerializer)
self.session.save()
self.session.serializer = PickleSerializer
self.session.load()
@unittest.skip("Cookie backend doesn't have an external store to create records in.")
def test_session_load_does_not_create_record(self):
pass
@unittest.skip("CookieSession is stored in the client and there is no way to query it.")
def test_session_save_does_not_resurrect_session_logged_out_in_other_context(self):
pass
|
a72daae0e8fd4d4772a2b598fe7de6cbf9025bb2a8af6f62fe3ae3cb478356c9 | from datetime import datetime
from django.contrib.sitemaps import GenericSitemap
from django.test import override_settings
from .base import SitemapTestsBase
from .models import TestModel
@override_settings(ABSOLUTE_URL_OVERRIDES={})
class GenericViewsSitemapTests(SitemapTestsBase):
def test_generic_sitemap_attributes(self):
datetime_value = datetime.now()
queryset = TestModel.objects.all()
generic_sitemap = GenericSitemap(
info_dict={
'queryset': queryset,
'date_field': datetime_value,
},
priority=0.6,
changefreq='monthly',
protocol='https',
)
attr_values = (
('date_field', datetime_value),
('priority', 0.6),
('changefreq', 'monthly'),
('protocol', 'https'),
)
for attr_name, expected_value in attr_values:
with self.subTest(attr_name=attr_name):
self.assertEqual(getattr(generic_sitemap, attr_name), expected_value)
self.assertCountEqual(generic_sitemap.queryset, queryset)
def test_generic_sitemap(self):
"A minimal generic sitemap can be rendered"
response = self.client.get('/generic/sitemap.xml')
expected = ''
for pk in TestModel.objects.values_list("id", flat=True):
expected += "<url><loc>%s/testmodel/%s/</loc></url>" % (self.base_url, pk)
expected_content = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
%s
</urlset>
""" % expected
self.assertXMLEqual(response.content.decode(), expected_content)
def test_generic_sitemap_lastmod(self):
test_model = TestModel.objects.first()
TestModel.objects.update(lastmod=datetime(2013, 3, 13, 10, 0, 0))
response = self.client.get('/generic-lastmod/sitemap.xml')
expected_content = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<url><loc>%s/testmodel/%s/</loc><lastmod>2013-03-13</lastmod></url>
</urlset>
""" % (self.base_url, test_model.pk)
self.assertXMLEqual(response.content.decode(), expected_content)
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Last-Modified'], 'Wed, 13 Mar 2013 10:00:00 GMT')
|
c5c83523e7c7d6675cda76237ea5c4716aff2f6e0e46095282dc8707a174e778 | import os
from datetime import date
from django.contrib.sitemaps import Sitemap
from django.contrib.sites.models import Site
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.test import modify_settings, override_settings
from django.utils import translation
from django.utils.formats import localize
from .base import SitemapTestsBase
from .models import TestModel
class HTTPSitemapTests(SitemapTestsBase):
use_sitemap_err_msg = (
'To use sitemaps, either enable the sites framework or pass a '
'Site/RequestSite object in your view.'
)
def test_simple_sitemap_index(self):
"A simple sitemap index can be rendered"
response = self.client.get('/simple/index.xml')
expected_content = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sitemapindex xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
<sitemap><loc>%s/simple/sitemap-simple.xml</loc></sitemap>
</sitemapindex>
""" % self.base_url
self.assertXMLEqual(response.content.decode(), expected_content)
def test_sitemap_not_callable(self):
"""A sitemap may not be callable."""
response = self.client.get('/simple-not-callable/index.xml')
expected_content = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sitemapindex xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
<sitemap><loc>%s/simple/sitemap-simple.xml</loc></sitemap>
</sitemapindex>
""" % self.base_url
self.assertXMLEqual(response.content.decode(), expected_content)
def test_paged_sitemap(self):
"""A sitemap may have multiple pages."""
response = self.client.get('/simple-paged/index.xml')
expected_content = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sitemapindex xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
<sitemap><loc>{0}/simple/sitemap-simple.xml</loc></sitemap><sitemap><loc>{0}/simple/sitemap-simple.xml?p=2</loc></sitemap>
</sitemapindex>
""".format(self.base_url)
self.assertXMLEqual(response.content.decode(), expected_content)
@override_settings(TEMPLATES=[{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'templates')],
}])
def test_simple_sitemap_custom_index(self):
"A simple sitemap index can be rendered with a custom template"
response = self.client.get('/simple/custom-index.xml')
expected_content = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- This is a customised template -->
<sitemapindex xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
<sitemap><loc>%s/simple/sitemap-simple.xml</loc></sitemap>
</sitemapindex>
""" % self.base_url
self.assertXMLEqual(response.content.decode(), expected_content)
def test_simple_sitemap_section(self):
"A simple sitemap section can be rendered"
response = self.client.get('/simple/sitemap-simple.xml')
expected_content = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<url><loc>%s/location/</loc><lastmod>%s</lastmod><changefreq>never</changefreq><priority>0.5</priority></url>
</urlset>
""" % (self.base_url, date.today())
self.assertXMLEqual(response.content.decode(), expected_content)
def test_no_section(self):
response = self.client.get('/simple/sitemap-simple2.xml')
self.assertEqual(str(response.context['exception']), "No sitemap available for section: 'simple2'")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_empty_page(self):
response = self.client.get('/simple/sitemap-simple.xml?p=0')
self.assertEqual(str(response.context['exception']), 'Page 0 empty')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_page_not_int(self):
response = self.client.get('/simple/sitemap-simple.xml?p=test')
self.assertEqual(str(response.context['exception']), "No page 'test'")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_simple_sitemap(self):
"A simple sitemap can be rendered"
response = self.client.get('/simple/sitemap.xml')
expected_content = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<url><loc>%s/location/</loc><lastmod>%s</lastmod><changefreq>never</changefreq><priority>0.5</priority></url>
</urlset>
""" % (self.base_url, date.today())
self.assertXMLEqual(response.content.decode(), expected_content)
@override_settings(TEMPLATES=[{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'templates')],
}])
def test_simple_custom_sitemap(self):
"A simple sitemap can be rendered with a custom template"
response = self.client.get('/simple/custom-sitemap.xml')
expected_content = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- This is a customised template -->
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
<url><loc>%s/location/</loc><lastmod>%s</lastmod><changefreq>never</changefreq><priority>0.5</priority></url>
</urlset>
""" % (self.base_url, date.today())
self.assertXMLEqual(response.content.decode(), expected_content)
def test_sitemap_last_modified(self):
"Last-Modified header is set correctly"
response = self.client.get('/lastmod/sitemap.xml')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Last-Modified'], 'Wed, 13 Mar 2013 10:00:00 GMT')
def test_sitemap_last_modified_date(self):
"""
The Last-Modified header should be support dates (without time).
"""
response = self.client.get('/lastmod/date-sitemap.xml')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Last-Modified'], 'Wed, 13 Mar 2013 00:00:00 GMT')
def test_sitemap_last_modified_tz(self):
"""
The Last-Modified header should be converted from timezone aware dates
to GMT.
"""
response = self.client.get('/lastmod/tz-sitemap.xml')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Last-Modified'], 'Wed, 13 Mar 2013 15:00:00 GMT')
def test_sitemap_last_modified_missing(self):
"Last-Modified header is missing when sitemap has no lastmod"
response = self.client.get('/generic/sitemap.xml')
self.assertFalse(response.has_header('Last-Modified'))
def test_sitemap_last_modified_mixed(self):
"Last-Modified header is omitted when lastmod not on all items"
response = self.client.get('/lastmod-mixed/sitemap.xml')
self.assertFalse(response.has_header('Last-Modified'))
def test_sitemaps_lastmod_mixed_ascending_last_modified_missing(self):
"""
The Last-Modified header is omitted when lastmod isn't found in all
sitemaps. Test sitemaps are sorted by lastmod in ascending order.
"""
response = self.client.get('/lastmod-sitemaps/mixed-ascending.xml')
self.assertFalse(response.has_header('Last-Modified'))
def test_sitemaps_lastmod_mixed_descending_last_modified_missing(self):
"""
The Last-Modified header is omitted when lastmod isn't found in all
sitemaps. Test sitemaps are sorted by lastmod in descending order.
"""
response = self.client.get('/lastmod-sitemaps/mixed-descending.xml')
self.assertFalse(response.has_header('Last-Modified'))
def test_sitemaps_lastmod_ascending(self):
"""
The Last-Modified header is set to the most recent sitemap lastmod.
Test sitemaps are sorted by lastmod in ascending order.
"""
response = self.client.get('/lastmod-sitemaps/ascending.xml')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Last-Modified'], 'Sat, 20 Apr 2013 05:00:00 GMT')
def test_sitemaps_lastmod_descending(self):
"""
The Last-Modified header is set to the most recent sitemap lastmod.
Test sitemaps are sorted by lastmod in descending order.
"""
response = self.client.get('/lastmod-sitemaps/descending.xml')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Last-Modified'], 'Sat, 20 Apr 2013 05:00:00 GMT')
@override_settings(USE_I18N=True, USE_L10N=True)
def test_localized_priority(self):
"""The priority value should not be localized."""
with translation.override('fr'):
self.assertEqual('0,3', localize(0.3))
# Priorities aren't rendered in localized format.
response = self.client.get('/simple/sitemap.xml')
self.assertContains(response, '<priority>0.5</priority>')
self.assertContains(response, '<lastmod>%s</lastmod>' % date.today())
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'remove': 'django.contrib.sites'})
def test_requestsite_sitemap(self):
# Hitting the flatpages sitemap without the sites framework installed
# doesn't raise an exception.
response = self.client.get('/simple/sitemap.xml')
expected_content = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<url><loc>http://testserver/location/</loc><lastmod>%s</lastmod><changefreq>never</changefreq><priority>0.5</priority></url>
</urlset>
""" % date.today()
self.assertXMLEqual(response.content.decode(), expected_content)
def test_sitemap_get_urls_no_site_1(self):
"""
Check we get ImproperlyConfigured if we don't pass a site object to
Sitemap.get_urls and no Site objects exist
"""
Site.objects.all().delete()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, self.use_sitemap_err_msg):
Sitemap().get_urls()
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'remove': 'django.contrib.sites'})
def test_sitemap_get_urls_no_site_2(self):
"""
Check we get ImproperlyConfigured when we don't pass a site object to
Sitemap.get_urls if Site objects exists, but the sites framework is not
actually installed.
"""
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, self.use_sitemap_err_msg):
Sitemap().get_urls()
def test_sitemap_item(self):
"""
Check to make sure that the raw item is included with each
Sitemap.get_url() url result.
"""
test_sitemap = Sitemap()
test_sitemap.items = TestModel.objects.order_by('pk').all
def is_testmodel(url):
return isinstance(url['item'], TestModel)
item_in_url_info = all(map(is_testmodel, test_sitemap.get_urls()))
self.assertTrue(item_in_url_info)
def test_cached_sitemap_index(self):
"""
A cached sitemap index can be rendered (#2713).
"""
response = self.client.get('/cached/index.xml')
expected_content = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sitemapindex xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
<sitemap><loc>%s/cached/sitemap-simple.xml</loc></sitemap>
</sitemapindex>
""" % self.base_url
self.assertXMLEqual(response.content.decode(), expected_content)
def test_x_robots_sitemap(self):
response = self.client.get('/simple/index.xml')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['X-Robots-Tag'], 'noindex, noodp, noarchive')
response = self.client.get('/simple/sitemap.xml')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['X-Robots-Tag'], 'noindex, noodp, noarchive')
def test_empty_sitemap(self):
response = self.client.get('/empty/sitemap.xml')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
@override_settings(LANGUAGES=(('en', 'English'), ('pt', 'Portuguese')))
def test_simple_i18n_sitemap_index(self):
"""
A simple i18n sitemap index can be rendered.
"""
response = self.client.get('/simple/i18n.xml')
expected_content = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<url><loc>{0}/en/i18n/testmodel/{1}/</loc><changefreq>never</changefreq><priority>0.5</priority></url><url><loc>{0}/pt/i18n/testmodel/{1}/</loc><changefreq>never</changefreq><priority>0.5</priority></url>
</urlset>
""".format(self.base_url, self.i18n_model.pk)
self.assertXMLEqual(response.content.decode(), expected_content)
@override_settings(LANGUAGES=(('en', 'English'), ('pt', 'Portuguese')))
def test_alternate_i18n_sitemap_index(self):
"""
A i18n sitemap with alternate/hreflang links can be rendered.
"""
response = self.client.get('/alternates/i18n.xml')
url, pk = self.base_url, self.i18n_model.pk
expected_urls = f"""
<url><loc>{url}/en/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/</loc><changefreq>never</changefreq><priority>0.5</priority>
<xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="{url}/en/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/"/>
<xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="pt" href="{url}/pt/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/"/>
</url>
<url><loc>{url}/pt/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/</loc><changefreq>never</changefreq><priority>0.5</priority>
<xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="{url}/en/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/"/>
<xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="pt" href="{url}/pt/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/"/>
</url>
""".replace('\n', '')
expected_content = f"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
{expected_urls}
</urlset>
"""
self.assertXMLEqual(response.content.decode(), expected_content)
@override_settings(LANGUAGES=(('en', 'English'), ('pt', 'Portuguese'), ('es', 'Spanish')))
def test_alternate_i18n_sitemap_limited(self):
"""
A i18n sitemap index with limited languages can be rendered.
"""
response = self.client.get('/limited/i18n.xml')
url, pk = self.base_url, self.i18n_model.pk
expected_urls = f"""
<url><loc>{url}/en/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/</loc><changefreq>never</changefreq><priority>0.5</priority>
<xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="{url}/en/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/"/>
<xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="es" href="{url}/es/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/"/>
</url>
<url><loc>{url}/es/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/</loc><changefreq>never</changefreq><priority>0.5</priority>
<xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="{url}/en/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/"/>
<xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="es" href="{url}/es/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/"/>
</url>
""".replace('\n', '')
expected_content = f"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
{expected_urls}
</urlset>
"""
self.assertXMLEqual(response.content.decode(), expected_content)
@override_settings(LANGUAGES=(('en', 'English'), ('pt', 'Portuguese')))
def test_alternate_i18n_sitemap_xdefault(self):
"""
A i18n sitemap index with x-default can be rendered.
"""
response = self.client.get('/x-default/i18n.xml')
url, pk = self.base_url, self.i18n_model.pk
expected_urls = f"""
<url><loc>{url}/en/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/</loc><changefreq>never</changefreq><priority>0.5</priority>
<xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="{url}/en/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/"/>
<xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="pt" href="{url}/pt/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/"/>
<xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="{url}/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/"/>
</url>
<url><loc>{url}/pt/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/</loc><changefreq>never</changefreq><priority>0.5</priority>
<xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="{url}/en/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/"/>
<xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="pt" href="{url}/pt/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/"/>
<xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="{url}/i18n/testmodel/{pk}/"/>
</url>
""".replace('\n', '')
expected_content = f"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
{expected_urls}
</urlset>
"""
self.assertXMLEqual(response.content.decode(), expected_content)
def test_sitemap_without_entries(self):
response = self.client.get('/sitemap-without-entries/sitemap.xml')
expected_content = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
</urlset>"""
self.assertXMLEqual(response.content.decode(), expected_content)
|
1fa0ed75576aa81a0b09698ac22e9eafad8ae61fa5fc139dcdf2d7e32bea0b96 | """
Testing using the Test Client
The test client is a class that can act like a simple
browser for testing purposes.
It allows the user to compose GET and POST requests, and
obtain the response that the server gave to those requests.
The server Response objects are annotated with the details
of the contexts and templates that were rendered during the
process of serving the request.
``Client`` objects are stateful - they will retain cookie (and
thus session) details for the lifetime of the ``Client`` instance.
This is not intended as a replacement for Twill, Selenium, or
other browser automation frameworks - it is here to allow
testing against the contexts and templates produced by a view,
rather than the HTML rendered to the end-user.
"""
import itertools
import tempfile
from unittest import mock
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.core import mail
from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpResponseNotAllowed
from django.test import (
AsyncRequestFactory, Client, RequestFactory, SimpleTestCase, TestCase,
override_settings,
)
from django.urls import reverse_lazy
from .views import TwoArgException, get_view, post_view, trace_view
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client.urls')
class ClientTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.u1 = User.objects.create_user(username='testclient', password='password')
cls.u2 = User.objects.create_user(username='inactive', password='password', is_active=False)
def test_get_view(self):
"GET a view"
# The data is ignored, but let's check it doesn't crash the system
# anyway.
data = {'var': '\xf2'}
response = self.client.get('/get_view/', data)
# Check some response details
self.assertContains(response, 'This is a test')
self.assertEqual(response.context['var'], '\xf2')
self.assertEqual(response.templates[0].name, 'GET Template')
def test_query_string_encoding(self):
# WSGI requires latin-1 encoded strings.
response = self.client.get('/get_view/?var=1\ufffd')
self.assertEqual(response.context['var'], '1\ufffd')
def test_get_data_none(self):
msg = (
"Cannot encode None for key 'value' in a query string. Did you "
"mean to pass an empty string or omit the value?"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
self.client.get('/get_view/', {'value': None})
def test_get_post_view(self):
"GET a view that normally expects POSTs"
response = self.client.get('/post_view/', {})
# Check some response details
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.templates[0].name, 'Empty GET Template')
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'Empty GET Template')
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, 'Empty POST Template')
def test_empty_post(self):
"POST an empty dictionary to a view"
response = self.client.post('/post_view/', {})
# Check some response details
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.templates[0].name, 'Empty POST Template')
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, 'Empty GET Template')
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'Empty POST Template')
def test_post(self):
"POST some data to a view"
post_data = {
'value': 37
}
response = self.client.post('/post_view/', post_data)
# Check some response details
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['data'], '37')
self.assertEqual(response.templates[0].name, 'POST Template')
self.assertContains(response, 'Data received')
def test_post_data_none(self):
msg = (
"Cannot encode None for key 'value' as POST data. Did you mean "
"to pass an empty string or omit the value?"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
self.client.post('/post_view/', {'value': None})
def test_json_serialization(self):
"""The test client serializes JSON data."""
methods = ('post', 'put', 'patch', 'delete')
tests = (
({'value': 37}, {'value': 37}),
([37, True], [37, True]),
((37, False), [37, False]),
)
for method in methods:
with self.subTest(method=method):
for data, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(data):
client_method = getattr(self.client, method)
method_name = method.upper()
response = client_method('/json_view/', data, content_type='application/json')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['data'], expected)
self.assertContains(response, 'Viewing %s page.' % method_name)
def test_json_encoder_argument(self):
"""The test Client accepts a json_encoder."""
mock_encoder = mock.MagicMock()
mock_encoding = mock.MagicMock()
mock_encoder.return_value = mock_encoding
mock_encoding.encode.return_value = '{"value": 37}'
client = self.client_class(json_encoder=mock_encoder)
# Vendored tree JSON content types are accepted.
client.post('/json_view/', {'value': 37}, content_type='application/vnd.api+json')
self.assertTrue(mock_encoder.called)
self.assertTrue(mock_encoding.encode.called)
def test_put(self):
response = self.client.put('/put_view/', {'foo': 'bar'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.templates[0].name, 'PUT Template')
self.assertEqual(response.context['data'], "{'foo': 'bar'}")
self.assertEqual(response.context['Content-Length'], '14')
def test_trace(self):
"""TRACE a view"""
response = self.client.trace('/trace_view/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['method'], 'TRACE')
self.assertEqual(response.templates[0].name, 'TRACE Template')
def test_response_headers(self):
"Check the value of HTTP headers returned in a response"
response = self.client.get("/header_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.headers['X-DJANGO-TEST'], 'Slartibartfast')
def test_response_attached_request(self):
"""
The returned response has a ``request`` attribute with the originating
environ dict and a ``wsgi_request`` with the originating WSGIRequest.
"""
response = self.client.get("/header_view/")
self.assertTrue(hasattr(response, 'request'))
self.assertTrue(hasattr(response, 'wsgi_request'))
for key, value in response.request.items():
self.assertIn(key, response.wsgi_request.environ)
self.assertEqual(response.wsgi_request.environ[key], value)
def test_response_resolver_match(self):
"""
The response contains a ResolverMatch instance.
"""
response = self.client.get('/header_view/')
self.assertTrue(hasattr(response, 'resolver_match'))
def test_response_resolver_match_redirect_follow(self):
"""
The response ResolverMatch instance contains the correct
information when following redirects.
"""
response = self.client.get('/redirect_view/', follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.resolver_match.url_name, 'get_view')
def test_response_resolver_match_regular_view(self):
"""
The response ResolverMatch instance contains the correct
information when accessing a regular view.
"""
response = self.client.get('/get_view/')
self.assertEqual(response.resolver_match.url_name, 'get_view')
def test_raw_post(self):
"POST raw data (with a content type) to a view"
test_doc = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<library><book><title>Blink</title><author>Malcolm Gladwell</author></book></library>
"""
response = self.client.post('/raw_post_view/', test_doc, content_type='text/xml')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.templates[0].name, "Book template")
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"Blink - Malcolm Gladwell")
def test_insecure(self):
"GET a URL through http"
response = self.client.get('/secure_view/', secure=False)
self.assertFalse(response.test_was_secure_request)
self.assertEqual(response.test_server_port, '80')
def test_secure(self):
"GET a URL through https"
response = self.client.get('/secure_view/', secure=True)
self.assertTrue(response.test_was_secure_request)
self.assertEqual(response.test_server_port, '443')
def test_redirect(self):
"GET a URL that redirects elsewhere"
response = self.client.get('/redirect_view/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/get_view/')
def test_redirect_with_query(self):
"GET a URL that redirects with given GET parameters"
response = self.client.get('/redirect_view/', {'var': 'value'})
self.assertRedirects(response, '/get_view/?var=value')
def test_redirect_with_query_ordering(self):
"""assertRedirects() ignores the order of query string parameters."""
response = self.client.get('/redirect_view/', {'var': 'value', 'foo': 'bar'})
self.assertRedirects(response, '/get_view/?var=value&foo=bar')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/get_view/?foo=bar&var=value')
def test_permanent_redirect(self):
"GET a URL that redirects permanently elsewhere"
response = self.client.get('/permanent_redirect_view/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/get_view/', status_code=301)
def test_temporary_redirect(self):
"GET a URL that does a non-permanent redirect"
response = self.client.get('/temporary_redirect_view/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/get_view/', status_code=302)
def test_redirect_to_strange_location(self):
"GET a URL that redirects to a non-200 page"
response = self.client.get('/double_redirect_view/')
# The response was a 302, and that the attempt to get the redirection
# location returned 301 when retrieved
self.assertRedirects(response, '/permanent_redirect_view/', target_status_code=301)
def test_follow_redirect(self):
"A URL that redirects can be followed to termination."
response = self.client.get('/double_redirect_view/', follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, '/get_view/', status_code=302, target_status_code=200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 2)
def test_follow_relative_redirect(self):
"A URL with a relative redirect can be followed."
response = self.client.get('/accounts/', follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.request['PATH_INFO'], '/accounts/login/')
def test_follow_relative_redirect_no_trailing_slash(self):
"A URL with a relative redirect with no trailing slash can be followed."
response = self.client.get('/accounts/no_trailing_slash', follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.request['PATH_INFO'], '/accounts/login/')
def test_follow_307_and_308_redirect(self):
"""
A 307 or 308 redirect preserves the request method after the redirect.
"""
methods = ('get', 'post', 'head', 'options', 'put', 'patch', 'delete', 'trace')
codes = (307, 308)
for method, code in itertools.product(methods, codes):
with self.subTest(method=method, code=code):
req_method = getattr(self.client, method)
response = req_method('/redirect_view_%s/' % code, data={'value': 'test'}, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.request['PATH_INFO'], '/post_view/')
self.assertEqual(response.request['REQUEST_METHOD'], method.upper())
def test_follow_307_and_308_preserves_query_string(self):
methods = ('post', 'options', 'put', 'patch', 'delete', 'trace')
codes = (307, 308)
for method, code in itertools.product(methods, codes):
with self.subTest(method=method, code=code):
req_method = getattr(self.client, method)
response = req_method(
'/redirect_view_%s_query_string/' % code,
data={'value': 'test'},
follow=True,
)
self.assertRedirects(response, '/post_view/?hello=world', status_code=code)
self.assertEqual(response.request['QUERY_STRING'], 'hello=world')
def test_follow_307_and_308_get_head_query_string(self):
methods = ('get', 'head')
codes = (307, 308)
for method, code in itertools.product(methods, codes):
with self.subTest(method=method, code=code):
req_method = getattr(self.client, method)
response = req_method(
'/redirect_view_%s_query_string/' % code,
data={'value': 'test'},
follow=True,
)
self.assertRedirects(response, '/post_view/?hello=world', status_code=code)
self.assertEqual(response.request['QUERY_STRING'], 'value=test')
def test_follow_307_and_308_preserves_post_data(self):
for code in (307, 308):
with self.subTest(code=code):
response = self.client.post('/redirect_view_%s/' % code, data={'value': 'test'}, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'test is the value')
def test_follow_307_and_308_preserves_put_body(self):
for code in (307, 308):
with self.subTest(code=code):
response = self.client.put('/redirect_view_%s/?to=/put_view/' % code, data='a=b', follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'a=b is the body')
def test_follow_307_and_308_preserves_get_params(self):
data = {'var': 30, 'to': '/get_view/'}
for code in (307, 308):
with self.subTest(code=code):
response = self.client.get('/redirect_view_%s/' % code, data=data, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, '30 is the value')
def test_redirect_http(self):
"GET a URL that redirects to an http URI"
response = self.client.get('/http_redirect_view/', follow=True)
self.assertFalse(response.test_was_secure_request)
def test_redirect_https(self):
"GET a URL that redirects to an https URI"
response = self.client.get('/https_redirect_view/', follow=True)
self.assertTrue(response.test_was_secure_request)
def test_notfound_response(self):
"GET a URL that responds as '404:Not Found'"
response = self.client.get('/bad_view/')
self.assertContains(response, 'MAGIC', status_code=404)
def test_valid_form(self):
"POST valid data to a form"
post_data = {
'text': 'Hello World',
'email': '[email protected]',
'value': 37,
'single': 'b',
'multi': ('b', 'c', 'e')
}
response = self.client.post('/form_view/', post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Valid POST Template")
def test_valid_form_with_hints(self):
"GET a form, providing hints in the GET data"
hints = {
'text': 'Hello World',
'multi': ('b', 'c', 'e')
}
response = self.client.get('/form_view/', data=hints)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Form GET Template")
# The multi-value data has been rolled out ok
self.assertContains(response, 'Select a valid choice.', 0)
def test_incomplete_data_form(self):
"POST incomplete data to a form"
post_data = {
'text': 'Hello World',
'value': 37
}
response = self.client.post('/form_view/', post_data)
self.assertContains(response, 'This field is required.', 3)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Invalid POST Template")
self.assertFormError(response, 'form', 'email', 'This field is required.')
self.assertFormError(response, 'form', 'single', 'This field is required.')
self.assertFormError(response, 'form', 'multi', 'This field is required.')
def test_form_error(self):
"POST erroneous data to a form"
post_data = {
'text': 'Hello World',
'email': 'not an email address',
'value': 37,
'single': 'b',
'multi': ('b', 'c', 'e')
}
response = self.client.post('/form_view/', post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Invalid POST Template")
self.assertFormError(response, 'form', 'email', 'Enter a valid email address.')
def test_valid_form_with_template(self):
"POST valid data to a form using multiple templates"
post_data = {
'text': 'Hello World',
'email': '[email protected]',
'value': 37,
'single': 'b',
'multi': ('b', 'c', 'e')
}
response = self.client.post('/form_view_with_template/', post_data)
self.assertContains(response, 'POST data OK')
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "form_view.html")
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'base.html')
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, "Valid POST Template")
def test_incomplete_data_form_with_template(self):
"POST incomplete data to a form using multiple templates"
post_data = {
'text': 'Hello World',
'value': 37
}
response = self.client.post('/form_view_with_template/', post_data)
self.assertContains(response, 'POST data has errors')
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'form_view.html')
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'base.html')
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, "Invalid POST Template")
self.assertFormError(response, 'form', 'email', 'This field is required.')
self.assertFormError(response, 'form', 'single', 'This field is required.')
self.assertFormError(response, 'form', 'multi', 'This field is required.')
def test_form_error_with_template(self):
"POST erroneous data to a form using multiple templates"
post_data = {
'text': 'Hello World',
'email': 'not an email address',
'value': 37,
'single': 'b',
'multi': ('b', 'c', 'e')
}
response = self.client.post('/form_view_with_template/', post_data)
self.assertContains(response, 'POST data has errors')
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "form_view.html")
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'base.html')
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, "Invalid POST Template")
self.assertFormError(response, 'form', 'email', 'Enter a valid email address.')
def test_unknown_page(self):
"GET an invalid URL"
response = self.client.get('/unknown_view/')
# The response was a 404
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_url_parameters(self):
"Make sure that URL ;-parameters are not stripped."
response = self.client.get('/unknown_view/;some-parameter')
# The path in the response includes it (ignore that it's a 404)
self.assertEqual(response.request['PATH_INFO'], '/unknown_view/;some-parameter')
def test_view_with_login(self):
"Request a page that is protected with @login_required"
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_view/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/accounts/login/?next=/login_protected_view/')
# Log in
login = self.client.login(username='testclient', password='password')
self.assertTrue(login, 'Could not log in')
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_view/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['user'].username, 'testclient')
@override_settings(
INSTALLED_APPS=['django.contrib.auth'],
SESSION_ENGINE='django.contrib.sessions.backends.file',
)
def test_view_with_login_when_sessions_app_is_not_installed(self):
self.test_view_with_login()
def test_view_with_force_login(self):
"Request a page that is protected with @login_required"
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_view/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/accounts/login/?next=/login_protected_view/')
# Log in
self.client.force_login(self.u1)
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_view/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['user'].username, 'testclient')
def test_view_with_method_login(self):
"Request a page that is protected with a @login_required method"
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_method_view/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/accounts/login/?next=/login_protected_method_view/')
# Log in
login = self.client.login(username='testclient', password='password')
self.assertTrue(login, 'Could not log in')
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_method_view/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['user'].username, 'testclient')
def test_view_with_method_force_login(self):
"Request a page that is protected with a @login_required method"
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_method_view/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/accounts/login/?next=/login_protected_method_view/')
# Log in
self.client.force_login(self.u1)
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_method_view/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['user'].username, 'testclient')
def test_view_with_login_and_custom_redirect(self):
"Request a page that is protected with @login_required(redirect_field_name='redirect_to')"
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_view_custom_redirect/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/accounts/login/?redirect_to=/login_protected_view_custom_redirect/')
# Log in
login = self.client.login(username='testclient', password='password')
self.assertTrue(login, 'Could not log in')
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_view_custom_redirect/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['user'].username, 'testclient')
def test_view_with_force_login_and_custom_redirect(self):
"""
Request a page that is protected with
@login_required(redirect_field_name='redirect_to')
"""
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_view_custom_redirect/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/accounts/login/?redirect_to=/login_protected_view_custom_redirect/')
# Log in
self.client.force_login(self.u1)
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_view_custom_redirect/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['user'].username, 'testclient')
def test_view_with_bad_login(self):
"Request a page that is protected with @login, but use bad credentials"
login = self.client.login(username='otheruser', password='nopassword')
self.assertFalse(login)
def test_view_with_inactive_login(self):
"""
An inactive user may login if the authenticate backend allows it.
"""
credentials = {'username': 'inactive', 'password': 'password'}
self.assertFalse(self.client.login(**credentials))
with self.settings(AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS=['django.contrib.auth.backends.AllowAllUsersModelBackend']):
self.assertTrue(self.client.login(**credentials))
@override_settings(
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS=[
'django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend',
'django.contrib.auth.backends.AllowAllUsersModelBackend',
]
)
def test_view_with_inactive_force_login(self):
"Request a page that is protected with @login, but use an inactive login"
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_view/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/accounts/login/?next=/login_protected_view/')
# Log in
self.client.force_login(self.u2, backend='django.contrib.auth.backends.AllowAllUsersModelBackend')
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_view/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['user'].username, 'inactive')
def test_logout(self):
"Request a logout after logging in"
# Log in
self.client.login(username='testclient', password='password')
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_view/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['user'].username, 'testclient')
# Log out
self.client.logout()
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_view/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/accounts/login/?next=/login_protected_view/')
def test_logout_with_force_login(self):
"Request a logout after logging in"
# Log in
self.client.force_login(self.u1)
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_view/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['user'].username, 'testclient')
# Log out
self.client.logout()
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_view/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/accounts/login/?next=/login_protected_view/')
@override_settings(
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS=[
'django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend',
'test_client.auth_backends.TestClientBackend',
],
)
def test_force_login_with_backend(self):
"""
Request a page that is protected with @login_required when using
force_login() and passing a backend.
"""
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_view/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/accounts/login/?next=/login_protected_view/')
# Log in
self.client.force_login(self.u1, backend='test_client.auth_backends.TestClientBackend')
self.assertEqual(self.u1.backend, 'test_client.auth_backends.TestClientBackend')
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_view/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['user'].username, 'testclient')
@override_settings(
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS=[
'django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend',
'test_client.auth_backends.TestClientBackend',
],
)
def test_force_login_without_backend(self):
"""
force_login() without passing a backend and with multiple backends
configured should automatically use the first backend.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.u1)
response = self.client.get('/login_protected_view/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['user'].username, 'testclient')
self.assertEqual(self.u1.backend, 'django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend')
@override_settings(AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS=[
'test_client.auth_backends.BackendWithoutGetUserMethod',
'django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend',
])
def test_force_login_with_backend_missing_get_user(self):
"""
force_login() skips auth backends without a get_user() method.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.u1)
self.assertEqual(self.u1.backend, 'django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend')
@override_settings(SESSION_ENGINE="django.contrib.sessions.backends.signed_cookies")
def test_logout_cookie_sessions(self):
self.test_logout()
def test_view_with_permissions(self):
"Request a page that is protected with @permission_required"
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get('/permission_protected_view/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/accounts/login/?next=/permission_protected_view/')
# Log in
login = self.client.login(username='testclient', password='password')
self.assertTrue(login, 'Could not log in')
# Log in with wrong permissions. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get('/permission_protected_view/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/accounts/login/?next=/permission_protected_view/')
# TODO: Log in with right permissions and request the page again
def test_view_with_permissions_exception(self):
"Request a page that is protected with @permission_required but raises an exception"
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 403.
response = self.client.get('/permission_protected_view_exception/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
# Log in
login = self.client.login(username='testclient', password='password')
self.assertTrue(login, 'Could not log in')
# Log in with wrong permissions. Should result in 403.
response = self.client.get('/permission_protected_view_exception/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
def test_view_with_method_permissions(self):
"Request a page that is protected with a @permission_required method"
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get('/permission_protected_method_view/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/accounts/login/?next=/permission_protected_method_view/')
# Log in
login = self.client.login(username='testclient', password='password')
self.assertTrue(login, 'Could not log in')
# Log in with wrong permissions. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get('/permission_protected_method_view/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/accounts/login/?next=/permission_protected_method_view/')
# TODO: Log in with right permissions and request the page again
def test_external_redirect(self):
response = self.client.get('/django_project_redirect/')
self.assertRedirects(response, 'https://www.djangoproject.com/', fetch_redirect_response=False)
def test_external_redirect_with_fetch_error_msg(self):
"""
assertRedirects without fetch_redirect_response=False raises
a relevant ValueError rather than a non-descript AssertionError.
"""
response = self.client.get('/django_project_redirect/')
msg = (
"The test client is unable to fetch remote URLs (got "
"https://www.djangoproject.com/). If the host is served by Django, "
"add 'www.djangoproject.com' to ALLOWED_HOSTS. "
"Otherwise, use assertRedirects(..., fetch_redirect_response=False)."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.assertRedirects(response, 'https://www.djangoproject.com/')
def test_session_modifying_view(self):
"Request a page that modifies the session"
# Session value isn't set initially
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
self.client.session['tobacconist']
self.client.post('/session_view/')
# The session was modified
self.assertEqual(self.client.session['tobacconist'], 'hovercraft')
@override_settings(
INSTALLED_APPS=[],
SESSION_ENGINE='django.contrib.sessions.backends.file',
)
def test_sessions_app_is_not_installed(self):
self.test_session_modifying_view()
@override_settings(
INSTALLED_APPS=[],
SESSION_ENGINE='django.contrib.sessions.backends.nonexistent',
)
def test_session_engine_is_invalid(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImportError, 'nonexistent'):
self.test_session_modifying_view()
def test_view_with_exception(self):
"Request a page that is known to throw an error"
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
self.client.get("/broken_view/")
def test_exc_info(self):
client = Client(raise_request_exception=False)
response = client.get("/broken_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 500)
exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback = response.exc_info
self.assertIs(exc_type, KeyError)
self.assertIsInstance(exc_value, KeyError)
self.assertEqual(str(exc_value), "'Oops! Looks like you wrote some bad code.'")
self.assertIsNotNone(exc_traceback)
def test_exc_info_none(self):
response = self.client.get("/get_view/")
self.assertIsNone(response.exc_info)
def test_mail_sending(self):
"Mail is redirected to a dummy outbox during test setup"
response = self.client.get('/mail_sending_view/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].subject, 'Test message')
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].body, 'This is a test email')
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].from_email, '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].to[0], '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].to[1], '[email protected]')
def test_reverse_lazy_decodes(self):
"reverse_lazy() works in the test client"
data = {'var': 'data'}
response = self.client.get(reverse_lazy('get_view'), data)
# Check some response details
self.assertContains(response, 'This is a test')
def test_relative_redirect(self):
response = self.client.get('/accounts/')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/accounts/login/')
def test_relative_redirect_no_trailing_slash(self):
response = self.client.get('/accounts/no_trailing_slash')
self.assertRedirects(response, '/accounts/login/')
def test_mass_mail_sending(self):
"Mass mail is redirected to a dummy outbox during test setup"
response = self.client.get('/mass_mail_sending_view/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 2)
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].subject, 'First Test message')
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].body, 'This is the first test email')
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].from_email, '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].to[0], '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].to[1], '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[1].subject, 'Second Test message')
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[1].body, 'This is the second test email')
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[1].from_email, '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[1].to[0], '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[1].to[1], '[email protected]')
def test_exception_following_nested_client_request(self):
"""
A nested test client request shouldn't clobber exception signals from
the outer client request.
"""
with self.assertRaisesMessage(Exception, 'exception message'):
self.client.get('/nesting_exception_view/')
def test_response_raises_multi_arg_exception(self):
"""A request may raise an exception with more than one required arg."""
with self.assertRaises(TwoArgException) as cm:
self.client.get('/two_arg_exception/')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.args, ('one', 'two'))
def test_uploading_temp_file(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryFile() as test_file:
response = self.client.post('/upload_view/', data={'temp_file': test_file})
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'temp_file')
def test_uploading_named_temp_file(self):
test_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
response = self.client.post('/upload_view/', data={'named_temp_file': test_file})
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'named_temp_file')
@override_settings(
MIDDLEWARE=['django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware'],
ROOT_URLCONF='test_client.urls',
)
class CSRFEnabledClientTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_csrf_enabled_client(self):
"A client can be instantiated with CSRF checks enabled"
csrf_client = Client(enforce_csrf_checks=True)
# The normal client allows the post
response = self.client.post('/post_view/', {})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# The CSRF-enabled client rejects it
response = csrf_client.post('/post_view/', {})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
class CustomTestClient(Client):
i_am_customized = "Yes"
class CustomTestClientTest(SimpleTestCase):
client_class = CustomTestClient
def test_custom_test_client(self):
"""A test case can specify a custom class for self.client."""
self.assertIs(hasattr(self.client, "i_am_customized"), True)
def _generic_view(request):
return HttpResponse(status=200)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client.urls')
class RequestFactoryTest(SimpleTestCase):
"""Tests for the request factory."""
# A mapping between names of HTTP/1.1 methods and their test views.
http_methods_and_views = (
('get', get_view),
('post', post_view),
('put', _generic_view),
('patch', _generic_view),
('delete', _generic_view),
('head', _generic_view),
('options', _generic_view),
('trace', trace_view),
)
request_factory = RequestFactory()
def test_request_factory(self):
"""The request factory implements all the HTTP/1.1 methods."""
for method_name, view in self.http_methods_and_views:
method = getattr(self.request_factory, method_name)
request = method('/somewhere/')
response = view(request)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_get_request_from_factory(self):
"""
The request factory returns a templated response for a GET request.
"""
request = self.request_factory.get('/somewhere/')
response = get_view(request)
self.assertContains(response, 'This is a test')
def test_trace_request_from_factory(self):
"""The request factory returns an echo response for a TRACE request."""
url_path = '/somewhere/'
request = self.request_factory.trace(url_path)
response = trace_view(request)
protocol = request.META["SERVER_PROTOCOL"]
echoed_request_line = "TRACE {} {}".format(url_path, protocol)
self.assertContains(response, echoed_request_line)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client.urls')
class AsyncClientTest(TestCase):
async def test_response_resolver_match(self):
response = await self.async_client.get('/async_get_view/')
self.assertTrue(hasattr(response, 'resolver_match'))
self.assertEqual(response.resolver_match.url_name, 'async_get_view')
async def test_follow_parameter_not_implemented(self):
msg = 'AsyncClient request methods do not accept the follow parameter.'
tests = (
'get',
'post',
'put',
'patch',
'delete',
'head',
'options',
'trace',
)
for method_name in tests:
with self.subTest(method=method_name):
method = getattr(self.async_client, method_name)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, msg):
await method('/redirect_view/', follow=True)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='test_client.urls')
class AsyncRequestFactoryTest(SimpleTestCase):
request_factory = AsyncRequestFactory()
async def test_request_factory(self):
tests = (
'get',
'post',
'put',
'patch',
'delete',
'head',
'options',
'trace',
)
for method_name in tests:
with self.subTest(method=method_name):
async def async_generic_view(request):
if request.method.lower() != method_name:
return HttpResponseNotAllowed(method_name)
return HttpResponse(status=200)
method = getattr(self.request_factory, method_name)
request = method('/somewhere/')
response = await async_generic_view(request)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
|
f3ed1cbcae87ec8cb8fa04de18a5b233d5cb56a1aef799cea3ae47c053621c38 | import json
from urllib.parse import urlencode
from xml.dom.minidom import parseString
from django.contrib.auth.decorators import login_required, permission_required
from django.core import mail
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.forms import fields
from django.forms.forms import Form
from django.forms.formsets import BaseFormSet, formset_factory
from django.http import (
HttpResponse, HttpResponseBadRequest, HttpResponseNotAllowed,
HttpResponseNotFound, HttpResponseRedirect,
)
from django.shortcuts import render
from django.template import Context, Template
from django.test import Client
from django.utils.decorators import method_decorator
def get_view(request):
"A simple view that expects a GET request, and returns a rendered template"
t = Template('This is a test. {{ var }} is the value.', name='GET Template')
c = Context({'var': request.GET.get('var', 42)})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
async def async_get_view(request):
return HttpResponse(b'GET content.')
def trace_view(request):
"""
A simple view that expects a TRACE request and echoes its status line.
TRACE requests should not have an entity; the view will return a 400 status
response if it is present.
"""
if request.method.upper() != "TRACE":
return HttpResponseNotAllowed("TRACE")
elif request.body:
return HttpResponseBadRequest("TRACE requests MUST NOT include an entity")
else:
protocol = request.META["SERVER_PROTOCOL"]
t = Template(
'{{ method }} {{ uri }} {{ version }}',
name="TRACE Template",
)
c = Context({
'method': request.method,
'uri': request.path,
'version': protocol,
})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
def put_view(request):
if request.method == 'PUT':
t = Template('Data received: {{ data }} is the body.', name='PUT Template')
c = Context({
'Content-Length': request.META['CONTENT_LENGTH'],
'data': request.body.decode(),
})
else:
t = Template('Viewing GET page.', name='Empty GET Template')
c = Context()
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
def post_view(request):
"""A view that expects a POST, and returns a different template depending
on whether any POST data is available
"""
if request.method == 'POST':
if request.POST:
t = Template('Data received: {{ data }} is the value.', name='POST Template')
c = Context({'data': request.POST['value']})
else:
t = Template('Viewing POST page.', name='Empty POST Template')
c = Context()
else:
t = Template('Viewing GET page.', name='Empty GET Template')
c = Context()
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
def json_view(request):
"""
A view that expects a request with the header 'application/json' and JSON
data, which is deserialized and included in the context.
"""
if request.META.get('CONTENT_TYPE') != 'application/json':
return HttpResponse()
t = Template('Viewing {} page. With data {{ data }}.'.format(request.method))
data = json.loads(request.body.decode('utf-8'))
c = Context({'data': data})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
def view_with_header(request):
"A view that has a custom header"
response = HttpResponse()
response.headers['X-DJANGO-TEST'] = 'Slartibartfast'
return response
def raw_post_view(request):
"""A view which expects raw XML to be posted and returns content extracted
from the XML"""
if request.method == 'POST':
root = parseString(request.body)
first_book = root.firstChild.firstChild
title, author = [n.firstChild.nodeValue for n in first_book.childNodes]
t = Template("{{ title }} - {{ author }}", name="Book template")
c = Context({"title": title, "author": author})
else:
t = Template("GET request.", name="Book GET template")
c = Context()
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
def redirect_view(request):
"A view that redirects all requests to the GET view"
if request.GET:
query = '?' + urlencode(request.GET, True)
else:
query = ''
return HttpResponseRedirect('/get_view/' + query)
def method_saving_307_redirect_query_string_view(request):
return HttpResponseRedirect('/post_view/?hello=world', status=307)
def method_saving_308_redirect_query_string_view(request):
return HttpResponseRedirect('/post_view/?hello=world', status=308)
def _post_view_redirect(request, status_code):
"""Redirect to /post_view/ using the status code."""
redirect_to = request.GET.get('to', '/post_view/')
return HttpResponseRedirect(redirect_to, status=status_code)
def method_saving_307_redirect_view(request):
return _post_view_redirect(request, 307)
def method_saving_308_redirect_view(request):
return _post_view_redirect(request, 308)
def view_with_secure(request):
"A view that indicates if the request was secure"
response = HttpResponse()
response.test_was_secure_request = request.is_secure()
response.test_server_port = request.META.get('SERVER_PORT', 80)
return response
def double_redirect_view(request):
"A view that redirects all requests to a redirection view"
return HttpResponseRedirect('/permanent_redirect_view/')
def bad_view(request):
"A view that returns a 404 with some error content"
return HttpResponseNotFound('Not found!. This page contains some MAGIC content')
TestChoices = (
('a', 'First Choice'),
('b', 'Second Choice'),
('c', 'Third Choice'),
('d', 'Fourth Choice'),
('e', 'Fifth Choice')
)
class TestForm(Form):
text = fields.CharField()
email = fields.EmailField()
value = fields.IntegerField()
single = fields.ChoiceField(choices=TestChoices)
multi = fields.MultipleChoiceField(choices=TestChoices)
def clean(self):
cleaned_data = self.cleaned_data
if cleaned_data.get("text") == "Raise non-field error":
raise ValidationError("Non-field error.")
return cleaned_data
def form_view(request):
"A view that tests a simple form"
if request.method == 'POST':
form = TestForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
t = Template('Valid POST data.', name='Valid POST Template')
c = Context()
else:
t = Template('Invalid POST data. {{ form.errors }}', name='Invalid POST Template')
c = Context({'form': form})
else:
form = TestForm(request.GET)
t = Template('Viewing base form. {{ form }}.', name='Form GET Template')
c = Context({'form': form})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
def form_view_with_template(request):
"A view that tests a simple form"
if request.method == 'POST':
form = TestForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
message = 'POST data OK'
else:
message = 'POST data has errors'
else:
form = TestForm()
message = 'GET form page'
return render(request, 'form_view.html', {
'form': form,
'message': message,
})
class BaseTestFormSet(BaseFormSet):
def clean(self):
"""No two email addresses are the same."""
if any(self.errors):
# Don't bother validating the formset unless each form is valid
return
emails = []
for form in self.forms:
email = form.cleaned_data['email']
if email in emails:
raise ValidationError(
"Forms in a set must have distinct email addresses."
)
emails.append(email)
TestFormSet = formset_factory(TestForm, BaseTestFormSet)
def formset_view(request):
"A view that tests a simple formset"
if request.method == 'POST':
formset = TestFormSet(request.POST)
if formset.is_valid():
t = Template('Valid POST data.', name='Valid POST Template')
c = Context()
else:
t = Template('Invalid POST data. {{ my_formset.errors }}',
name='Invalid POST Template')
c = Context({'my_formset': formset})
else:
formset = TestForm(request.GET)
t = Template('Viewing base formset. {{ my_formset }}.',
name='Formset GET Template')
c = Context({'my_formset': formset})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
@login_required
def login_protected_view(request):
"A simple view that is login protected."
t = Template('This is a login protected test. Username is {{ user.username }}.', name='Login Template')
c = Context({'user': request.user})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
@login_required(redirect_field_name='redirect_to')
def login_protected_view_changed_redirect(request):
"A simple view that is login protected with a custom redirect field set"
t = Template('This is a login protected test. Username is {{ user.username }}.', name='Login Template')
c = Context({'user': request.user})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
def _permission_protected_view(request):
"A simple view that is permission protected."
t = Template('This is a permission protected test. '
'Username is {{ user.username }}. '
'Permissions are {{ user.get_all_permissions }}.',
name='Permissions Template')
c = Context({'user': request.user})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
permission_protected_view = permission_required('permission_not_granted')(_permission_protected_view)
permission_protected_view_exception = (
permission_required('permission_not_granted', raise_exception=True)(_permission_protected_view)
)
class _ViewManager:
@method_decorator(login_required)
def login_protected_view(self, request):
t = Template('This is a login protected test using a method. '
'Username is {{ user.username }}.',
name='Login Method Template')
c = Context({'user': request.user})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
@method_decorator(permission_required('permission_not_granted'))
def permission_protected_view(self, request):
t = Template('This is a permission protected test using a method. '
'Username is {{ user.username }}. '
'Permissions are {{ user.get_all_permissions }}.',
name='Permissions Template')
c = Context({'user': request.user})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
_view_manager = _ViewManager()
login_protected_method_view = _view_manager.login_protected_view
permission_protected_method_view = _view_manager.permission_protected_view
def session_view(request):
"A view that modifies the session"
request.session['tobacconist'] = 'hovercraft'
t = Template('This is a view that modifies the session.',
name='Session Modifying View Template')
c = Context()
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
def broken_view(request):
"""A view which just raises an exception, simulating a broken view."""
raise KeyError("Oops! Looks like you wrote some bad code.")
def mail_sending_view(request):
mail.EmailMessage(
"Test message",
"This is a test email",
"[email protected]",
['[email protected]', '[email protected]']).send()
return HttpResponse("Mail sent")
def mass_mail_sending_view(request):
m1 = mail.EmailMessage(
'First Test message',
'This is the first test email',
'[email protected]',
['[email protected]', '[email protected]'])
m2 = mail.EmailMessage(
'Second Test message',
'This is the second test email',
'[email protected]',
['[email protected]', '[email protected]'])
c = mail.get_connection()
c.send_messages([m1, m2])
return HttpResponse("Mail sent")
def nesting_exception_view(request):
"""
A view that uses a nested client to call another view and then raises an
exception.
"""
client = Client()
client.get('/get_view/')
raise Exception('exception message')
def django_project_redirect(request):
return HttpResponseRedirect('https://www.djangoproject.com/')
def upload_view(request):
"""Prints keys of request.FILES to the response."""
return HttpResponse(', '.join(request.FILES))
class TwoArgException(Exception):
def __init__(self, one, two):
pass
def two_arg_exception(request):
raise TwoArgException('one', 'two')
|
b280d38814102733c4174097d58801c73d6e306fe2155b40a287c9ae45d79a02 | from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.core.handlers.wsgi import WSGIHandler, WSGIRequest, get_script_name
from django.core.signals import request_finished, request_started
from django.db import close_old_connections, connection
from django.test import (
RequestFactory, SimpleTestCase, TransactionTestCase, override_settings,
)
from django.utils.version import PY37
class HandlerTests(SimpleTestCase):
request_factory = RequestFactory()
def setUp(self):
request_started.disconnect(close_old_connections)
def tearDown(self):
request_started.connect(close_old_connections)
def test_middleware_initialized(self):
handler = WSGIHandler()
self.assertIsNotNone(handler._middleware_chain)
def test_bad_path_info(self):
"""
A non-UTF-8 path populates PATH_INFO with an URL-encoded path and
produces a 404.
"""
environ = self.request_factory.get('/').environ
environ['PATH_INFO'] = '\xed'
handler = WSGIHandler()
response = handler(environ, lambda *a, **k: None)
# The path of the request will be encoded to '/%ED'.
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_non_ascii_query_string(self):
"""
Non-ASCII query strings are properly decoded (#20530, #22996).
"""
environ = self.request_factory.get('/').environ
raw_query_strings = [
b'want=caf%C3%A9', # This is the proper way to encode 'café'
b'want=caf\xc3\xa9', # UA forgot to quote bytes
b'want=caf%E9', # UA quoted, but not in UTF-8
b'want=caf\xe9', # UA forgot to convert Latin-1 to UTF-8 and to quote (typical of MSIE)
]
got = []
for raw_query_string in raw_query_strings:
# Simulate http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.parse_request handling of raw request
environ['QUERY_STRING'] = str(raw_query_string, 'iso-8859-1')
request = WSGIRequest(environ)
got.append(request.GET['want'])
# %E9 is converted to the Unicode replacement character by parse_qsl
self.assertEqual(got, ['café', 'café', 'caf\ufffd', 'café'])
def test_non_ascii_cookie(self):
"""Non-ASCII cookies set in JavaScript are properly decoded (#20557)."""
environ = self.request_factory.get('/').environ
raw_cookie = 'want="café"'.encode('utf-8').decode('iso-8859-1')
environ['HTTP_COOKIE'] = raw_cookie
request = WSGIRequest(environ)
self.assertEqual(request.COOKIES['want'], "café")
def test_invalid_unicode_cookie(self):
"""
Invalid cookie content should result in an absent cookie, but not in a
crash while trying to decode it (#23638).
"""
environ = self.request_factory.get('/').environ
environ['HTTP_COOKIE'] = 'x=W\x03c(h]\x8e'
request = WSGIRequest(environ)
# We don't test COOKIES content, as the result might differ between
# Python version because parsing invalid content became stricter in
# latest versions.
self.assertIsInstance(request.COOKIES, dict)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='handlers.urls')
def test_invalid_multipart_boundary(self):
"""
Invalid boundary string should produce a "Bad Request" response, not a
server error (#23887).
"""
environ = self.request_factory.post('/malformed_post/').environ
environ['CONTENT_TYPE'] = 'multipart/form-data; boundary=WRONG\x07'
handler = WSGIHandler()
response = handler(environ, lambda *a, **k: None)
# Expect "bad request" response
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='handlers.urls', MIDDLEWARE=[])
class TransactionsPerRequestTests(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = []
def test_no_transaction(self):
response = self.client.get('/in_transaction/')
self.assertContains(response, 'False')
def test_auto_transaction(self):
old_atomic_requests = connection.settings_dict['ATOMIC_REQUESTS']
try:
connection.settings_dict['ATOMIC_REQUESTS'] = True
response = self.client.get('/in_transaction/')
finally:
connection.settings_dict['ATOMIC_REQUESTS'] = old_atomic_requests
self.assertContains(response, 'True')
async def test_auto_transaction_async_view(self):
old_atomic_requests = connection.settings_dict['ATOMIC_REQUESTS']
try:
connection.settings_dict['ATOMIC_REQUESTS'] = True
msg = 'You cannot use ATOMIC_REQUESTS with async views.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RuntimeError, msg):
await self.async_client.get('/async_regular/')
finally:
connection.settings_dict['ATOMIC_REQUESTS'] = old_atomic_requests
def test_no_auto_transaction(self):
old_atomic_requests = connection.settings_dict['ATOMIC_REQUESTS']
try:
connection.settings_dict['ATOMIC_REQUESTS'] = True
response = self.client.get('/not_in_transaction/')
finally:
connection.settings_dict['ATOMIC_REQUESTS'] = old_atomic_requests
self.assertContains(response, 'False')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='handlers.urls')
class SignalsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.signals = []
self.signaled_environ = None
request_started.connect(self.register_started)
request_finished.connect(self.register_finished)
def tearDown(self):
request_started.disconnect(self.register_started)
request_finished.disconnect(self.register_finished)
def register_started(self, **kwargs):
self.signals.append('started')
self.signaled_environ = kwargs.get('environ')
def register_finished(self, **kwargs):
self.signals.append('finished')
def test_request_signals(self):
response = self.client.get('/regular/')
self.assertEqual(self.signals, ['started', 'finished'])
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"regular content")
self.assertEqual(self.signaled_environ, response.wsgi_request.environ)
def test_request_signals_streaming_response(self):
response = self.client.get('/streaming/')
self.assertEqual(self.signals, ['started'])
self.assertEqual(b''.join(response.streaming_content), b"streaming content")
self.assertEqual(self.signals, ['started', 'finished'])
def empty_middleware(get_response):
pass
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='handlers.urls')
class HandlerRequestTests(SimpleTestCase):
request_factory = RequestFactory()
def test_async_view(self):
"""Calling an async view down the normal synchronous path."""
response = self.client.get('/async_regular/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_suspiciousop_in_view_returns_400(self):
response = self.client.get('/suspicious/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
def test_bad_request_in_view_returns_400(self):
response = self.client.get('/bad_request/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
def test_invalid_urls(self):
response = self.client.get('~%A9helloworld')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
self.assertEqual(response.context['request_path'], '/~%25A9helloworld' if PY37 else '/%7E%25A9helloworld')
response = self.client.get('d%aao%aaw%aan%aal%aao%aaa%aad%aa/')
self.assertEqual(response.context['request_path'], '/d%25AAo%25AAw%25AAn%25AAl%25AAo%25AAa%25AAd%25AA')
response = self.client.get('/%E2%99%E2%99%A5/')
self.assertEqual(response.context['request_path'], '/%25E2%2599%E2%99%A5/')
response = self.client.get('/%E2%98%8E%E2%A9%E2%99%A5/')
self.assertEqual(response.context['request_path'], '/%E2%98%8E%25E2%25A9%E2%99%A5/')
def test_environ_path_info_type(self):
environ = self.request_factory.get('/%E2%A8%87%87%A5%E2%A8%A0').environ
self.assertIsInstance(environ['PATH_INFO'], str)
def test_handle_accepts_httpstatus_enum_value(self):
def start_response(status, headers):
start_response.status = status
environ = self.request_factory.get('/httpstatus_enum/').environ
WSGIHandler()(environ, start_response)
self.assertEqual(start_response.status, '200 OK')
@override_settings(MIDDLEWARE=['handlers.tests.empty_middleware'])
def test_middleware_returns_none(self):
msg = 'Middleware factory handlers.tests.empty_middleware returned None.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
self.client.get('/')
def test_no_response(self):
msg = "The view %s didn't return an HttpResponse object. It returned None instead."
tests = (
('/no_response_fbv/', 'handlers.views.no_response'),
('/no_response_cbv/', 'handlers.views.NoResponse.__call__'),
)
for url, view in tests:
with self.subTest(url=url), self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg % view):
self.client.get(url)
class ScriptNameTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_get_script_name(self):
# Regression test for #23173
# Test first without PATH_INFO
script_name = get_script_name({'SCRIPT_URL': '/foobar/'})
self.assertEqual(script_name, '/foobar/')
script_name = get_script_name({'SCRIPT_URL': '/foobar/', 'PATH_INFO': '/'})
self.assertEqual(script_name, '/foobar')
def test_get_script_name_double_slashes(self):
"""
WSGI squashes multiple successive slashes in PATH_INFO, get_script_name
should take that into account when forming SCRIPT_NAME (#17133).
"""
script_name = get_script_name({
'SCRIPT_URL': '/mst/milestones//accounts/login//help',
'PATH_INFO': '/milestones/accounts/login/help',
})
self.assertEqual(script_name, '/mst')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='handlers.urls')
class AsyncHandlerRequestTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""Async variants of the normal handler request tests."""
async def test_sync_view(self):
"""Calling a sync view down the asynchronous path."""
response = await self.async_client.get('/regular/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
async def test_async_view(self):
"""Calling an async view down the asynchronous path."""
response = await self.async_client.get('/async_regular/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
async def test_suspiciousop_in_view_returns_400(self):
response = await self.async_client.get('/suspicious/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
async def test_bad_request_in_view_returns_400(self):
response = await self.async_client.get('/bad_request/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
async def test_no_response(self):
msg = (
"The view handlers.views.no_response didn't return an "
"HttpResponse object. It returned None instead."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
await self.async_client.get('/no_response_fbv/')
async def test_unawaited_response(self):
msg = (
"The view handlers.views.CoroutineClearingView.__call__ didn't"
" return an HttpResponse object. It returned an unawaited"
" coroutine instead. You may need to add an 'await'"
" into your view."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
await self.async_client.get('/unawaited/')
|
635316d77b554f4689a43bdb2b5d0d58963e2e4d9e7234834fb62e39852ad639 | from django.urls import path
from . import views
urlpatterns = [
path('regular/', views.regular),
path('async_regular/', views.async_regular),
path('no_response_fbv/', views.no_response),
path('no_response_cbv/', views.NoResponse()),
path('streaming/', views.streaming),
path('in_transaction/', views.in_transaction),
path('not_in_transaction/', views.not_in_transaction),
path('bad_request/', views.bad_request),
path('suspicious/', views.suspicious),
path('malformed_post/', views.malformed_post),
path('httpstatus_enum/', views.httpstatus_enum),
path('unawaited/', views.async_unawaited),
]
|
17bda7516799561c6b5c007970b33453e7e0873370c412947488cdc0c139a90d | import asyncio
from http import HTTPStatus
from django.core.exceptions import BadRequest, SuspiciousOperation
from django.db import connection, transaction
from django.http import HttpResponse, StreamingHttpResponse
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt
def regular(request):
return HttpResponse(b"regular content")
def no_response(request):
pass
class NoResponse:
def __call__(self, request):
pass
def streaming(request):
return StreamingHttpResponse([b"streaming", b" ", b"content"])
def in_transaction(request):
return HttpResponse(str(connection.in_atomic_block))
@transaction.non_atomic_requests
def not_in_transaction(request):
return HttpResponse(str(connection.in_atomic_block))
def bad_request(request):
raise BadRequest()
def suspicious(request):
raise SuspiciousOperation('dubious')
@csrf_exempt
def malformed_post(request):
request.POST
return HttpResponse()
def httpstatus_enum(request):
return HttpResponse(status=HTTPStatus.OK)
async def async_regular(request):
return HttpResponse(b'regular content')
class CoroutineClearingView:
def __call__(self, request):
"""Return an unawaited coroutine (common error for async views)."""
# Store coroutine to suppress 'unawaited' warning message
self._unawaited_coroutine = asyncio.sleep(0)
return self._unawaited_coroutine
def __del__(self):
self._unawaited_coroutine.close()
async_unawaited = CoroutineClearingView()
|
aeeb86e8deb7ae22df55b8aff21fc0bf4a8c2cb5d3fb5e76c2f9f41f2af1980f | import datetime
import itertools
import unittest
from copy import copy
from unittest import mock
from django.core.management.color import no_style
from django.db import (
DatabaseError, DataError, IntegrityError, OperationalError, connection,
)
from django.db.models import (
CASCADE, PROTECT, AutoField, BigAutoField, BigIntegerField, BinaryField,
BooleanField, CharField, CheckConstraint, DateField, DateTimeField,
ForeignKey, ForeignObject, Index, IntegerField, ManyToManyField, Model,
OneToOneField, PositiveIntegerField, Q, SlugField, SmallAutoField,
SmallIntegerField, TextField, TimeField, UniqueConstraint, UUIDField,
)
from django.db.transaction import TransactionManagementError, atomic
from django.test import (
TransactionTestCase, skipIfDBFeature, skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from django.test.utils import CaptureQueriesContext, isolate_apps
from django.utils import timezone
from .fields import (
CustomManyToManyField, InheritedManyToManyField, MediumBlobField,
)
from .models import (
Author, AuthorCharFieldWithIndex, AuthorTextFieldWithIndex,
AuthorWithDefaultHeight, AuthorWithEvenLongerName, AuthorWithIndexedName,
AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday, AuthorWithUniqueName,
AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday, Book, BookForeignObj, BookWeak,
BookWithLongName, BookWithO2O, BookWithoutAuthor, BookWithSlug, IntegerPK,
Node, Note, NoteRename, Tag, TagIndexed, TagM2MTest, TagUniqueRename,
Thing, UniqueTest, new_apps,
)
class SchemaTests(TransactionTestCase):
"""
Tests for the schema-alteration code.
Be aware that these tests are more liable than most to false results,
as sometimes the code to check if a test has worked is almost as complex
as the code it is testing.
"""
available_apps = []
models = [
Author, AuthorCharFieldWithIndex, AuthorTextFieldWithIndex,
AuthorWithDefaultHeight, AuthorWithEvenLongerName, Book, BookWeak,
BookWithLongName, BookWithO2O, BookWithSlug, IntegerPK, Node, Note,
Tag, TagIndexed, TagM2MTest, TagUniqueRename, Thing, UniqueTest,
]
# Utility functions
def setUp(self):
# local_models should contain test dependent model classes that will be
# automatically removed from the app cache on test tear down.
self.local_models = []
# isolated_local_models contains models that are in test methods
# decorated with @isolate_apps.
self.isolated_local_models = []
def tearDown(self):
# Delete any tables made for our models
self.delete_tables()
new_apps.clear_cache()
for model in new_apps.get_models():
model._meta._expire_cache()
if 'schema' in new_apps.all_models:
for model in self.local_models:
for many_to_many in model._meta.many_to_many:
through = many_to_many.remote_field.through
if through and through._meta.auto_created:
del new_apps.all_models['schema'][through._meta.model_name]
del new_apps.all_models['schema'][model._meta.model_name]
if self.isolated_local_models:
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
for model in self.isolated_local_models:
editor.delete_model(model)
def delete_tables(self):
"Deletes all model tables for our models for a clean test environment"
converter = connection.introspection.identifier_converter
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
connection.disable_constraint_checking()
table_names = connection.introspection.table_names()
if connection.features.ignores_table_name_case:
table_names = [table_name.lower() for table_name in table_names]
for model in itertools.chain(SchemaTests.models, self.local_models):
tbl = converter(model._meta.db_table)
if connection.features.ignores_table_name_case:
tbl = tbl.lower()
if tbl in table_names:
editor.delete_model(model)
table_names.remove(tbl)
connection.enable_constraint_checking()
def column_classes(self, model):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
columns = {
d[0]: (connection.introspection.get_field_type(d[1], d), d)
for d in connection.introspection.get_table_description(
cursor,
model._meta.db_table,
)
}
# SQLite has a different format for field_type
for name, (type, desc) in columns.items():
if isinstance(type, tuple):
columns[name] = (type[0], desc)
# SQLite also doesn't error properly
if not columns:
raise DatabaseError("Table does not exist (empty pragma)")
return columns
def get_primary_key(self, table):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return connection.introspection.get_primary_key_column(cursor, table)
def get_indexes(self, table):
"""
Get the indexes on the table using a new cursor.
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return [
c['columns'][0]
for c in connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, table).values()
if c['index'] and len(c['columns']) == 1
]
def get_uniques(self, table):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return [
c['columns'][0]
for c in connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, table).values()
if c['unique'] and len(c['columns']) == 1
]
def get_constraints(self, table):
"""
Get the constraints on a table using a new cursor.
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, table)
def get_constraints_for_column(self, model, column_name):
constraints = self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table)
constraints_for_column = []
for name, details in constraints.items():
if details['columns'] == [column_name]:
constraints_for_column.append(name)
return sorted(constraints_for_column)
def check_added_field_default(self, schema_editor, model, field, field_name, expected_default,
cast_function=None):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
schema_editor.add_field(model, field)
cursor.execute("SELECT {} FROM {};".format(field_name, model._meta.db_table))
database_default = cursor.fetchall()[0][0]
if cast_function and not type(database_default) == type(expected_default):
database_default = cast_function(database_default)
self.assertEqual(database_default, expected_default)
def get_constraints_count(self, table, column, fk_to):
"""
Return a dict with keys 'fks', 'uniques, and 'indexes' indicating the
number of foreign keys, unique constraints, and indexes on
`table`.`column`. The `fk_to` argument is a 2-tuple specifying the
expected foreign key relationship's (table, column).
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
constraints = connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, table)
counts = {'fks': 0, 'uniques': 0, 'indexes': 0}
for c in constraints.values():
if c['columns'] == [column]:
if c['foreign_key'] == fk_to:
counts['fks'] += 1
if c['unique']:
counts['uniques'] += 1
elif c['index']:
counts['indexes'] += 1
return counts
def get_column_collation(self, table, column):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return next(
f.collation
for f in connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, table)
if f.name == column
)
def assertIndexOrder(self, table, index, order):
constraints = self.get_constraints(table)
self.assertIn(index, constraints)
index_orders = constraints[index]['orders']
self.assertTrue(all(val == expected for val, expected in zip(index_orders, order)))
def assertForeignKeyExists(self, model, column, expected_fk_table, field='id'):
"""
Fail if the FK constraint on `model.Meta.db_table`.`column` to
`expected_fk_table`.id doesn't exist.
"""
constraints = self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table)
constraint_fk = None
for details in constraints.values():
if details['columns'] == [column] and details['foreign_key']:
constraint_fk = details['foreign_key']
break
self.assertEqual(constraint_fk, (expected_fk_table, field))
def assertForeignKeyNotExists(self, model, column, expected_fk_table):
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertForeignKeyExists(model, column, expected_fk_table)
# Tests
def test_creation_deletion(self):
"""
Tries creating a model's table, and then deleting it.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
# Create the table
editor.create_model(Author)
# The table is there
list(Author.objects.all())
# Clean up that table
editor.delete_model(Author)
# No deferred SQL should be left over.
self.assertEqual(editor.deferred_sql, [])
# The table is gone
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
list(Author.objects.all())
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_fk(self):
"Creating tables out of FK order, then repointing, works"
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Book)
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Tag)
# Initial tables are there
list(Author.objects.all())
list(Book.objects.all())
# Make sure the FK constraint is present
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Book.objects.create(
author_id=1,
title="Much Ado About Foreign Keys",
pub_date=datetime.datetime.now(),
)
# Repoint the FK constraint
old_field = Book._meta.get_field("author")
new_field = ForeignKey(Tag, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, 'author_id', 'schema_tag')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_create_inline_fk')
def test_inline_fk(self):
# Create some tables.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
editor.create_model(Note)
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(Note, 'book_id', 'schema_book')
# Add a foreign key from one to the other.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
new_field = ForeignKey(Book, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('book')
editor.add_field(Note, new_field)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Note, 'book_id', 'schema_book')
# Creating a FK field with a constraint uses a single statement without
# a deferred ALTER TABLE.
self.assertFalse([
sql for sql in (str(statement) for statement in editor.deferred_sql)
if sql.startswith('ALTER TABLE') and 'ADD CONSTRAINT' in sql
])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_create_inline_fk')
def test_add_inline_fk_update_data(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Node)
# Add an inline foreign key and update data in the same transaction.
new_field = ForeignKey(Node, CASCADE, related_name='new_fk', null=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('new_parent_fk')
parent = Node.objects.create()
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Node, new_field)
editor.execute('UPDATE schema_node SET new_parent_fk_id = %s;', [parent.pk])
assertIndex = (
self.assertIn
if connection.features.indexes_foreign_keys
else self.assertNotIn
)
assertIndex('new_parent_fk_id', self.get_indexes(Node._meta.db_table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature(
'can_create_inline_fk',
'allows_multiple_constraints_on_same_fields',
)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_add_inline_fk_index_update_data(self):
class Node(Model):
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Node)
# Add an inline foreign key, update data, and an index in the same
# transaction.
new_field = ForeignKey(Node, CASCADE, related_name='new_fk', null=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('new_parent_fk')
parent = Node.objects.create()
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Node, new_field)
Node._meta.add_field(new_field)
editor.execute('UPDATE schema_node SET new_parent_fk_id = %s;', [parent.pk])
editor.add_index(Node, Index(fields=['new_parent_fk'], name='new_parent_inline_fk_idx'))
assertIndex = (
self.assertIn
if connection.features.indexes_foreign_keys
else self.assertNotIn
)
assertIndex('new_parent_fk_id', self.get_indexes(Node._meta.db_table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_char_field_with_db_index_to_fk(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(AuthorCharFieldWithIndex)
# Change CharField to FK
old_field = AuthorCharFieldWithIndex._meta.get_field('char_field')
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE, blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('char_field')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(AuthorCharFieldWithIndex, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(AuthorCharFieldWithIndex, 'char_field_id', 'schema_author')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_index_on_text_field')
def test_text_field_with_db_index_to_fk(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(AuthorTextFieldWithIndex)
# Change TextField to FK
old_field = AuthorTextFieldWithIndex._meta.get_field('text_field')
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE, blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('text_field')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(AuthorTextFieldWithIndex, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(AuthorTextFieldWithIndex, 'text_field_id', 'schema_author')
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_char_field_pk_to_auto_field(self):
class Foo(Model):
id = CharField(max_length=255, primary_key=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo]
old_field = Foo._meta.get_field('id')
new_field = AutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
new_field.model = Foo
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Foo, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_fk_to_proxy(self):
"Creating a FK to a proxy model creates database constraints."
class AuthorProxy(Author):
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
proxy = True
class AuthorRef(Model):
author = ForeignKey(AuthorProxy, on_delete=CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [AuthorProxy, AuthorRef]
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(AuthorRef)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(AuthorRef, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_fk_db_constraint(self):
"The db_constraint parameter is respected"
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWeak)
# Initial tables are there
list(Author.objects.all())
list(Tag.objects.all())
list(BookWeak.objects.all())
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(BookWeak, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
# Make a db_constraint=False FK
new_field = ForeignKey(Tag, CASCADE, db_constraint=False)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("tag")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(Author, 'tag_id', 'schema_tag')
# Alter to one with a constraint
new_field2 = ForeignKey(Tag, CASCADE)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("tag")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Author, 'tag_id', 'schema_tag')
# Alter to one without a constraint again
new_field2 = ForeignKey(Tag, CASCADE)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("tag")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field2, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(Author, 'tag_id', 'schema_tag')
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_no_db_constraint_added_during_primary_key_change(self):
"""
When a primary key that's pointed to by a ForeignKey with
db_constraint=False is altered, a foreign key constraint isn't added.
"""
class Author(Model):
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class BookWeak(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE, db_constraint=False)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWeak)
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(BookWeak, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('id')
new_field = BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = Author
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
# @isolate_apps() and inner models are needed to have the model
# relations populated, otherwise this doesn't act as a regression test.
self.assertEqual(len(new_field.model._meta.related_objects), 1)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(BookWeak, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
def _test_m2m_db_constraint(self, M2MFieldClass):
class LocalAuthorWithM2M(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=255)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalAuthorWithM2M]
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
editor.create_model(LocalAuthorWithM2M)
# Initial tables are there
list(LocalAuthorWithM2M.objects.all())
list(Tag.objects.all())
# Make a db_constraint=False FK
new_field = M2MFieldClass(Tag, related_name="authors", db_constraint=False)
new_field.contribute_to_class(LocalAuthorWithM2M, "tags")
# Add the field
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(LocalAuthorWithM2M, new_field)
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(new_field.remote_field.through, 'tag_id', 'schema_tag')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_m2m_db_constraint(self):
self._test_m2m_db_constraint(ManyToManyField)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_m2m_db_constraint_custom(self):
self._test_m2m_db_constraint(CustomManyToManyField)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_m2m_db_constraint_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m_db_constraint(InheritedManyToManyField)
def test_add_field(self):
"""
Tests adding fields to models
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure there's no age field
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("age", columns)
# Add the new field
new_field = IntegerField(null=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("age")
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as ctx, connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
drop_default_sql = editor.sql_alter_column_no_default % {
'column': editor.quote_name(new_field.name),
}
self.assertFalse(any(drop_default_sql in query['sql'] for query in ctx.captured_queries))
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['age'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
self.assertTrue(columns['age'][1][6])
def test_add_field_remove_field(self):
"""
Adding a field and removing it removes all deferred sql referring to it.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
# Create a table with a unique constraint on the slug field.
editor.create_model(Tag)
# Remove the slug column.
editor.remove_field(Tag, Tag._meta.get_field('slug'))
self.assertEqual(editor.deferred_sql, [])
def test_add_field_temp_default(self):
"""
Tests adding fields to models with a temporary default
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure there's no age field
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("age", columns)
# Add some rows of data
Author.objects.create(name="Andrew", height=30)
Author.objects.create(name="Andrea")
# Add a not-null field
new_field = CharField(max_length=30, default="Godwin")
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("surname")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['surname'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['CharField'])
self.assertEqual(columns['surname'][1][6],
connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls)
def test_add_field_temp_default_boolean(self):
"""
Tests adding fields to models with a temporary default where
the default is False. (#21783)
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure there's no age field
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("age", columns)
# Add some rows of data
Author.objects.create(name="Andrew", height=30)
Author.objects.create(name="Andrea")
# Add a not-null field
new_field = BooleanField(default=False)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("awesome")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
# BooleanField are stored as TINYINT(1) on MySQL.
field_type = columns['awesome'][0]
self.assertEqual(field_type, connection.features.introspected_field_types['BooleanField'])
def test_add_field_default_transform(self):
"""
Tests adding fields to models with a default that is not directly
valid in the database (#22581)
"""
class TestTransformField(IntegerField):
# Weird field that saves the count of items in its value
def get_default(self):
return self.default
def get_prep_value(self, value):
if value is None:
return 0
return len(value)
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Add some rows of data
Author.objects.create(name="Andrew", height=30)
Author.objects.create(name="Andrea")
# Add the field with a default it needs to cast (to string in this case)
new_field = TestTransformField(default={1: 2})
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("thing")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
# Ensure the field is there
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
field_type, field_info = columns['thing']
self.assertEqual(field_type, connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
# Make sure the values were transformed correctly
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.extra(where=["thing = 1"]).count(), 2)
def test_add_field_binary(self):
"""
Tests binary fields get a sane default (#22851)
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Add the new field
new_field = BinaryField(blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("bits")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
# MySQL annoyingly uses the same backend, so it'll come back as one of
# these two types.
self.assertIn(columns['bits'][0], ("BinaryField", "TextField"))
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'mysql', "MySQL specific")
def test_add_binaryfield_mediumblob(self):
"""
Test adding a custom-sized binary field on MySQL (#24846).
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Add the new field with default
new_field = MediumBlobField(blank=True, default=b'123')
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('bits')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
# Introspection treats BLOBs as TextFields
self.assertEqual(columns['bits'][0], "TextField")
def test_alter(self):
"""
Tests simple altering of fields
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['name'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['CharField'])
self.assertEqual(bool(columns['name'][1][6]), bool(connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls))
# Alter the name field to a TextField
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("name")
new_field = TextField(null=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("name")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['name'][0], "TextField")
self.assertTrue(columns['name'][1][6])
# Change nullability again
new_field2 = TextField(null=False)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("name")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['name'][0], "TextField")
self.assertEqual(bool(columns['name'][1][6]), bool(connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls))
def test_alter_auto_field_to_integer_field(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Change AutoField to IntegerField
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('id')
new_field = IntegerField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Now that ID is an IntegerField, the database raises an error if it
# isn't provided.
if not connection.features.supports_unspecified_pk:
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
Author.objects.create()
def test_alter_auto_field_to_char_field(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Change AutoField to CharField
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('id')
new_field = CharField(primary_key=True, max_length=50)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_alter_auto_field_quoted_db_column(self):
class Foo(Model):
id = AutoField(primary_key=True, db_column='"quoted_id"')
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo]
old_field = Foo._meta.get_field('id')
new_field = BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = Foo
new_field.db_column = '"quoted_id"'
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Foo, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
Foo.objects.create()
def test_alter_not_unique_field_to_primary_key(self):
if (
connection.vendor == 'mysql' and
connection.mysql_is_mariadb and
(10, 4, 3) < connection.mysql_version < (10, 5, 2)
):
self.skipTest('https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-19598')
# Create the table.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Change UUIDField to primary key.
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('uuid')
new_field = UUIDField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('uuid')
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_field(Author, Author._meta.get_field('id'))
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_alter_primary_key_quoted_db_table(self):
class Foo(Model):
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
db_table = '"foo"'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo]
old_field = Foo._meta.get_field('id')
new_field = BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = Foo
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Foo, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
Foo.objects.create()
def test_alter_text_field(self):
# Regression for "BLOB/TEXT column 'info' can't have a default value")
# on MySQL.
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
old_field = Note._meta.get_field("info")
new_field = TextField(blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("info")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_defer_constraint_checks', 'can_rollback_ddl')
def test_alter_fk_checks_deferred_constraints(self):
"""
#25492 - Altering a foreign key's structure and data in the same
transaction.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Node)
old_field = Node._meta.get_field('parent')
new_field = ForeignKey(Node, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('parent')
parent = Node.objects.create()
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
# Update the parent FK to create a deferred constraint check.
Node.objects.update(parent=parent)
editor.alter_field(Node, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
def test_alter_text_field_to_date_field(self):
"""
#25002 - Test conversion of text field to date field.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
Note.objects.create(info='1988-05-05')
old_field = Note._meta.get_field('info')
new_field = DateField(blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('info')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Make sure the field isn't nullable
columns = self.column_classes(Note)
self.assertFalse(columns['info'][1][6])
def test_alter_text_field_to_datetime_field(self):
"""
#25002 - Test conversion of text field to datetime field.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
Note.objects.create(info='1988-05-05 3:16:17.4567')
old_field = Note._meta.get_field('info')
new_field = DateTimeField(blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('info')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Make sure the field isn't nullable
columns = self.column_classes(Note)
self.assertFalse(columns['info'][1][6])
def test_alter_text_field_to_time_field(self):
"""
#25002 - Test conversion of text field to time field.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
Note.objects.create(info='3:16:17.4567')
old_field = Note._meta.get_field('info')
new_field = TimeField(blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('info')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Make sure the field isn't nullable
columns = self.column_classes(Note)
self.assertFalse(columns['info'][1][6])
@skipIfDBFeature('interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls')
def test_alter_textual_field_keep_null_status(self):
"""
Changing a field type shouldn't affect the not null status.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Note.objects.create(info=None)
old_field = Note._meta.get_field("info")
new_field = CharField(max_length=50)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("info")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Note.objects.create(info=None)
def test_alter_numeric_field_keep_null_status(self):
"""
Changing a field type shouldn't affect the not null status.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(UniqueTest)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=None, slug='aaa')
old_field = UniqueTest._meta.get_field("year")
new_field = BigIntegerField()
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("year")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(UniqueTest, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=None, slug='bbb')
def test_alter_null_to_not_null(self):
"""
#23609 - Tests handling of default values when altering from NULL to NOT NULL.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertTrue(columns['height'][1][6])
# Create some test data
Author.objects.create(name='Not null author', height=12)
Author.objects.create(name='Null author')
# Verify null value
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.get(name='Not null author').height, 12)
self.assertIsNone(Author.objects.get(name='Null author').height)
# Alter the height field to NOT NULL with default
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("height")
new_field = PositiveIntegerField(default=42)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("height")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertFalse(columns['height'][1][6])
# Verify default value
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.get(name='Not null author').height, 12)
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.get(name='Null author').height, 42)
def test_alter_charfield_to_null(self):
"""
#24307 - Should skip an alter statement on databases with
interprets_empty_strings_as_null when changing a CharField to null.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Change the CharField to null
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('name')
new_field = copy(old_field)
new_field.null = True
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific')
def test_alter_char_field_decrease_length(self):
# Create the table.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
Author.objects.create(name='x' * 255)
# Change max_length of CharField.
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('name')
new_field = CharField(max_length=254)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('name')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
msg = 'value too long for type character varying(254)'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DataError, msg):
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific')
def test_alter_field_with_custom_db_type(self):
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import ArrayField
class Foo(Model):
field = ArrayField(CharField(max_length=255))
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo]
old_field = Foo._meta.get_field('field')
new_field = ArrayField(CharField(max_length=16))
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('field')
new_field.model = Foo
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Foo, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@isolate_apps('schema')
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific')
def test_alter_array_field_decrease_base_field_length(self):
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import ArrayField
class ArrayModel(Model):
field = ArrayField(CharField(max_length=16))
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(ArrayModel)
self.isolated_local_models = [ArrayModel]
ArrayModel.objects.create(field=['x' * 16])
old_field = ArrayModel._meta.get_field('field')
new_field = ArrayField(CharField(max_length=15))
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('field')
new_field.model = ArrayModel
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
msg = 'value too long for type character varying(15)'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DataError, msg):
editor.alter_field(ArrayModel, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@isolate_apps('schema')
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific')
def test_alter_array_field_decrease_nested_base_field_length(self):
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import ArrayField
class ArrayModel(Model):
field = ArrayField(ArrayField(CharField(max_length=16)))
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(ArrayModel)
self.isolated_local_models = [ArrayModel]
ArrayModel.objects.create(field=[['x' * 16]])
old_field = ArrayModel._meta.get_field('field')
new_field = ArrayField(ArrayField(CharField(max_length=15)))
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('field')
new_field.model = ArrayModel
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
msg = 'value too long for type character varying(15)'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DataError, msg):
editor.alter_field(ArrayModel, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
def test_alter_textfield_to_null(self):
"""
#24307 - Should skip an alter statement on databases with
interprets_empty_strings_as_null when changing a TextField to null.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
# Change the TextField to null
old_field = Note._meta.get_field('info')
new_field = copy(old_field)
new_field.null = True
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_combined_alters')
def test_alter_null_to_not_null_keeping_default(self):
"""
#23738 - Can change a nullable field with default to non-nullable
with the same default.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithDefaultHeight)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(AuthorWithDefaultHeight)
self.assertTrue(columns['height'][1][6])
# Alter the height field to NOT NULL keeping the previous default
old_field = AuthorWithDefaultHeight._meta.get_field("height")
new_field = PositiveIntegerField(default=42)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("height")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(AuthorWithDefaultHeight, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(AuthorWithDefaultHeight)
self.assertFalse(columns['height'][1][6])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_alter_fk(self):
"""
Tests altering of FKs
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(Book)
self.assertEqual(columns['author_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
# Alter the FK
old_field = Book._meta.get_field("author")
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE, editable=False)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Book)
self.assertEqual(columns['author_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_alter_to_fk(self):
"""
#24447 - Tests adding a FK constraint for an existing column
"""
class LocalBook(Model):
author = IntegerField()
title = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
pub_date = DateTimeField()
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalBook]
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(LocalBook)
# Ensure no FK constraint exists
constraints = self.get_constraints(LocalBook._meta.db_table)
for details in constraints.values():
if details['foreign_key']:
self.fail('Found an unexpected FK constraint to %s' % details['columns'])
old_field = LocalBook._meta.get_field("author")
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(LocalBook, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(LocalBook, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_alter_o2o_to_fk(self):
"""
#24163 - Tests altering of OneToOneField to ForeignKey
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWithO2O)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(BookWithO2O)
self.assertEqual(columns['author_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
# Ensure the field is unique
author = Author.objects.create(name="Joe")
BookWithO2O.objects.create(author=author, title="Django 1", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now())
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
BookWithO2O.objects.create(author=author, title="Django 2", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now())
BookWithO2O.objects.all().delete()
self.assertForeignKeyExists(BookWithO2O, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
# Alter the OneToOneField to ForeignKey
old_field = BookWithO2O._meta.get_field("author")
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithO2O, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Book)
self.assertEqual(columns['author_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
# Ensure the field is not unique anymore
Book.objects.create(author=author, title="Django 1", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now())
Book.objects.create(author=author, title="Django 2", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now())
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_alter_fk_to_o2o(self):
"""
#24163 - Tests altering of ForeignKey to OneToOneField
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(Book)
self.assertEqual(columns['author_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
# Ensure the field is not unique
author = Author.objects.create(name="Joe")
Book.objects.create(author=author, title="Django 1", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now())
Book.objects.create(author=author, title="Django 2", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now())
Book.objects.all().delete()
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
# Alter the ForeignKey to OneToOneField
old_field = Book._meta.get_field("author")
new_field = OneToOneField(Author, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(BookWithO2O)
self.assertEqual(columns['author_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
# Ensure the field is unique now
BookWithO2O.objects.create(author=author, title="Django 1", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now())
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
BookWithO2O.objects.create(author=author, title="Django 2", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now())
self.assertForeignKeyExists(BookWithO2O, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
def test_alter_field_fk_to_o2o(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
expected_fks = 1 if connection.features.supports_foreign_keys else 0
expected_indexes = 1 if connection.features.indexes_foreign_keys else 0
# Check the index is right to begin with.
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
Book._meta.db_table,
Book._meta.get_field('author').column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
self.assertEqual(
counts,
{'fks': expected_fks, 'uniques': 0, 'indexes': expected_indexes},
)
old_field = Book._meta.get_field('author')
new_field = OneToOneField(Author, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('author')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
Book._meta.db_table,
Book._meta.get_field('author').column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
# The index on ForeignKey is replaced with a unique constraint for OneToOneField.
self.assertEqual(counts, {'fks': expected_fks, 'uniques': 1, 'indexes': 0})
def test_alter_field_fk_keeps_index(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
expected_fks = 1 if connection.features.supports_foreign_keys else 0
expected_indexes = 1 if connection.features.indexes_foreign_keys else 0
# Check the index is right to begin with.
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
Book._meta.db_table,
Book._meta.get_field('author').column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
self.assertEqual(
counts,
{'fks': expected_fks, 'uniques': 0, 'indexes': expected_indexes},
)
old_field = Book._meta.get_field('author')
# on_delete changed from CASCADE.
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, PROTECT)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('author')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
Book._meta.db_table,
Book._meta.get_field('author').column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
# The index remains.
self.assertEqual(
counts,
{'fks': expected_fks, 'uniques': 0, 'indexes': expected_indexes},
)
def test_alter_field_o2o_to_fk(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWithO2O)
expected_fks = 1 if connection.features.supports_foreign_keys else 0
# Check the unique constraint is right to begin with.
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
BookWithO2O._meta.db_table,
BookWithO2O._meta.get_field('author').column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
self.assertEqual(counts, {'fks': expected_fks, 'uniques': 1, 'indexes': 0})
old_field = BookWithO2O._meta.get_field('author')
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('author')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithO2O, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
BookWithO2O._meta.db_table,
BookWithO2O._meta.get_field('author').column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
# The unique constraint on OneToOneField is replaced with an index for ForeignKey.
self.assertEqual(counts, {'fks': expected_fks, 'uniques': 0, 'indexes': 1})
def test_alter_field_o2o_keeps_unique(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWithO2O)
expected_fks = 1 if connection.features.supports_foreign_keys else 0
# Check the unique constraint is right to begin with.
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
BookWithO2O._meta.db_table,
BookWithO2O._meta.get_field('author').column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
self.assertEqual(counts, {'fks': expected_fks, 'uniques': 1, 'indexes': 0})
old_field = BookWithO2O._meta.get_field('author')
# on_delete changed from CASCADE.
new_field = OneToOneField(Author, PROTECT)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('author')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithO2O, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
BookWithO2O._meta.db_table,
BookWithO2O._meta.get_field('author').column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
# The unique constraint remains.
self.assertEqual(counts, {'fks': expected_fks, 'uniques': 1, 'indexes': 0})
@skipUnlessDBFeature('ignores_table_name_case')
def test_alter_db_table_case(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Alter the case of the table
old_table_name = Author._meta.db_table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_db_table(Author, old_table_name, old_table_name.upper())
def test_alter_implicit_id_to_explicit(self):
"""
Should be able to convert an implicit "id" field to an explicit "id"
primary key field.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("id")
new_field = AutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("id")
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# This will fail if DROP DEFAULT is inadvertently executed on this
# field which drops the id sequence, at least on PostgreSQL.
Author.objects.create(name='Foo')
Author.objects.create(name='Bar')
def test_alter_autofield_pk_to_bigautofield_pk_sequence_owner(self):
"""
Converting an implicit PK to BigAutoField(primary_key=True) should keep
a sequence owner on PostgreSQL.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('id')
new_field = BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
Author.objects.create(name='Foo', pk=1)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
sequence_reset_sqls = connection.ops.sequence_reset_sql(no_style(), [Author])
if sequence_reset_sqls:
cursor.execute(sequence_reset_sqls[0])
# Fail on PostgreSQL if sequence is missing an owner.
self.assertIsNotNone(Author.objects.create(name='Bar'))
def test_alter_autofield_pk_to_smallautofield_pk_sequence_owner(self):
"""
Converting an implicit PK to SmallAutoField(primary_key=True) should
keep a sequence owner on PostgreSQL.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('id')
new_field = SmallAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
Author.objects.create(name='Foo', pk=1)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
sequence_reset_sqls = connection.ops.sequence_reset_sql(no_style(), [Author])
if sequence_reset_sqls:
cursor.execute(sequence_reset_sqls[0])
# Fail on PostgreSQL if sequence is missing an owner.
self.assertIsNotNone(Author.objects.create(name='Bar'))
def test_alter_int_pk_to_autofield_pk(self):
"""
Should be able to rename an IntegerField(primary_key=True) to
AutoField(primary_key=True).
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(IntegerPK)
old_field = IntegerPK._meta.get_field('i')
new_field = AutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = IntegerPK
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('i')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(IntegerPK, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# A model representing the updated model.
class IntegerPKToAutoField(Model):
i = AutoField(primary_key=True)
j = IntegerField(unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
db_table = IntegerPK._meta.db_table
# An id (i) is generated by the database.
obj = IntegerPKToAutoField.objects.create(j=1)
self.assertIsNotNone(obj.i)
def test_alter_int_pk_to_bigautofield_pk(self):
"""
Should be able to rename an IntegerField(primary_key=True) to
BigAutoField(primary_key=True).
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(IntegerPK)
old_field = IntegerPK._meta.get_field('i')
new_field = BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = IntegerPK
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('i')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(IntegerPK, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# A model representing the updated model.
class IntegerPKToBigAutoField(Model):
i = BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
j = IntegerField(unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
db_table = IntegerPK._meta.db_table
# An id (i) is generated by the database.
obj = IntegerPKToBigAutoField.objects.create(j=1)
self.assertIsNotNone(obj.i)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_alter_smallint_pk_to_smallautofield_pk(self):
"""
Should be able to rename an SmallIntegerField(primary_key=True) to
SmallAutoField(primary_key=True).
"""
class SmallIntegerPK(Model):
i = SmallIntegerField(primary_key=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(SmallIntegerPK)
self.isolated_local_models = [SmallIntegerPK]
old_field = SmallIntegerPK._meta.get_field('i')
new_field = SmallAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = SmallIntegerPK
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('i')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(SmallIntegerPK, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
def test_alter_int_pk_to_int_unique(self):
"""
Should be able to rename an IntegerField(primary_key=True) to
IntegerField(unique=True).
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(IntegerPK)
# Delete the old PK
old_field = IntegerPK._meta.get_field('i')
new_field = IntegerField(unique=True)
new_field.model = IntegerPK
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('i')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(IntegerPK, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# The primary key constraint is gone. Result depends on database:
# 'id' for SQLite, None for others (must not be 'i').
self.assertIn(self.get_primary_key(IntegerPK._meta.db_table), ('id', None))
# Set up a model class as it currently stands. The original IntegerPK
# class is now out of date and some backends make use of the whole
# model class when modifying a field (such as sqlite3 when remaking a
# table) so an outdated model class leads to incorrect results.
class Transitional(Model):
i = IntegerField(unique=True)
j = IntegerField(unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
db_table = 'INTEGERPK'
# model requires a new PK
old_field = Transitional._meta.get_field('j')
new_field = IntegerField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = Transitional
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('j')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Transitional, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Create a model class representing the updated model.
class IntegerUnique(Model):
i = IntegerField(unique=True)
j = IntegerField(primary_key=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
db_table = 'INTEGERPK'
# Ensure unique constraint works.
IntegerUnique.objects.create(i=1, j=1)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
IntegerUnique.objects.create(i=1, j=2)
def test_rename(self):
"""
Tests simple altering of fields
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['name'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['CharField'])
self.assertNotIn("display_name", columns)
# Alter the name field's name
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("name")
new_field = CharField(max_length=254)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("display_name")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['display_name'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['CharField'])
self.assertNotIn("name", columns)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_rename_referenced_field(self):
class Author(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class Book(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE, to_field='name')
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('renamed')
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=connection.features.supports_atomic_references_rename) as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, Author._meta.get_field('name'), new_field)
# Ensure the foreign key reference was updated.
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, 'author_id', 'schema_author', 'renamed')
@skipIfDBFeature('interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls')
def test_rename_keep_null_status(self):
"""
Renaming a field shouldn't affect the not null status.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Note.objects.create(info=None)
old_field = Note._meta.get_field("info")
new_field = TextField()
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("detail_info")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
columns = self.column_classes(Note)
self.assertEqual(columns['detail_info'][0], "TextField")
self.assertNotIn("info", columns)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
NoteRename.objects.create(detail_info=None)
def _test_m2m_create(self, M2MFieldClass):
"""
Tests M2M fields on models during creation
"""
class LocalBookWithM2M(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
title = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
pub_date = DateTimeField()
tags = M2MFieldClass("TagM2MTest", related_name="books")
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalBookWithM2M]
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(TagM2MTest)
editor.create_model(LocalBookWithM2M)
# Ensure there is now an m2m table there
columns = self.column_classes(LocalBookWithM2M._meta.get_field("tags").remote_field.through)
self.assertEqual(columns['tagm2mtest_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
def test_m2m_create(self):
self._test_m2m_create(ManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_create_custom(self):
self._test_m2m_create(CustomManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_create_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m_create(InheritedManyToManyField)
def _test_m2m_create_through(self, M2MFieldClass):
"""
Tests M2M fields on models during creation with through models
"""
class LocalTagThrough(Model):
book = ForeignKey("schema.LocalBookWithM2MThrough", CASCADE)
tag = ForeignKey("schema.TagM2MTest", CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
class LocalBookWithM2MThrough(Model):
tags = M2MFieldClass("TagM2MTest", related_name="books", through=LocalTagThrough)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalTagThrough, LocalBookWithM2MThrough]
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(LocalTagThrough)
editor.create_model(TagM2MTest)
editor.create_model(LocalBookWithM2MThrough)
# Ensure there is now an m2m table there
columns = self.column_classes(LocalTagThrough)
self.assertEqual(columns['book_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
self.assertEqual(columns['tag_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
def test_m2m_create_through(self):
self._test_m2m_create_through(ManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_create_through_custom(self):
self._test_m2m_create_through(CustomManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_create_through_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m_create_through(InheritedManyToManyField)
def _test_m2m(self, M2MFieldClass):
"""
Tests adding/removing M2M fields on models
"""
class LocalAuthorWithM2M(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=255)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalAuthorWithM2M]
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(LocalAuthorWithM2M)
editor.create_model(TagM2MTest)
# Create an M2M field
new_field = M2MFieldClass("schema.TagM2MTest", related_name="authors")
new_field.contribute_to_class(LocalAuthorWithM2M, "tags")
# Ensure there's no m2m table there
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
self.column_classes(new_field.remote_field.through)
# Add the field
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(LocalAuthorWithM2M, new_field)
# Ensure there is now an m2m table there
columns = self.column_classes(new_field.remote_field.through)
self.assertEqual(columns['tagm2mtest_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
# "Alter" the field. This should not rename the DB table to itself.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(LocalAuthorWithM2M, new_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Remove the M2M table again
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_field(LocalAuthorWithM2M, new_field)
# Ensure there's no m2m table there
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
self.column_classes(new_field.remote_field.through)
# Make sure the model state is coherent with the table one now that
# we've removed the tags field.
opts = LocalAuthorWithM2M._meta
opts.local_many_to_many.remove(new_field)
del new_apps.all_models['schema'][new_field.remote_field.through._meta.model_name]
opts._expire_cache()
def test_m2m(self):
self._test_m2m(ManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_custom(self):
self._test_m2m(CustomManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m(InheritedManyToManyField)
def _test_m2m_through_alter(self, M2MFieldClass):
"""
Tests altering M2Ms with explicit through models (should no-op)
"""
class LocalAuthorTag(Model):
author = ForeignKey("schema.LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough", CASCADE)
tag = ForeignKey("schema.TagM2MTest", CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
class LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=255)
tags = M2MFieldClass("schema.TagM2MTest", related_name="authors", through=LocalAuthorTag)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalAuthorTag, LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough]
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(LocalAuthorTag)
editor.create_model(LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough)
editor.create_model(TagM2MTest)
# Ensure the m2m table is there
self.assertEqual(len(self.column_classes(LocalAuthorTag)), 3)
# "Alter" the field's blankness. This should not actually do anything.
old_field = LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough._meta.get_field("tags")
new_field = M2MFieldClass("schema.TagM2MTest", related_name="authors", through=LocalAuthorTag)
new_field.contribute_to_class(LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough, "tags")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the m2m table is still there
self.assertEqual(len(self.column_classes(LocalAuthorTag)), 3)
def test_m2m_through_alter(self):
self._test_m2m_through_alter(ManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_through_alter_custom(self):
self._test_m2m_through_alter(CustomManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_through_alter_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m_through_alter(InheritedManyToManyField)
def _test_m2m_repoint(self, M2MFieldClass):
"""
Tests repointing M2M fields
"""
class LocalBookWithM2M(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
title = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
pub_date = DateTimeField()
tags = M2MFieldClass("TagM2MTest", related_name="books")
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalBookWithM2M]
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(LocalBookWithM2M)
editor.create_model(TagM2MTest)
editor.create_model(UniqueTest)
# Ensure the M2M exists and points to TagM2MTest
if connection.features.supports_foreign_keys:
self.assertForeignKeyExists(
LocalBookWithM2M._meta.get_field("tags").remote_field.through,
'tagm2mtest_id',
'schema_tagm2mtest',
)
# Repoint the M2M
old_field = LocalBookWithM2M._meta.get_field("tags")
new_field = M2MFieldClass(UniqueTest)
new_field.contribute_to_class(LocalBookWithM2M, "uniques")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(LocalBookWithM2M, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure old M2M is gone
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
self.column_classes(LocalBookWithM2M._meta.get_field("tags").remote_field.through)
# This model looks like the new model and is used for teardown.
opts = LocalBookWithM2M._meta
opts.local_many_to_many.remove(old_field)
# Ensure the new M2M exists and points to UniqueTest
if connection.features.supports_foreign_keys:
self.assertForeignKeyExists(new_field.remote_field.through, 'uniquetest_id', 'schema_uniquetest')
def test_m2m_repoint(self):
self._test_m2m_repoint(ManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_repoint_custom(self):
self._test_m2m_repoint(CustomManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_repoint_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m_repoint(InheritedManyToManyField)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_m2m_rename_field_in_target_model(self):
class LocalTagM2MTest(Model):
title = CharField(max_length=255)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class LocalM2M(Model):
tags = ManyToManyField(LocalTagM2MTest)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
# Create the tables.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(LocalM2M)
editor.create_model(LocalTagM2MTest)
self.isolated_local_models = [LocalM2M, LocalTagM2MTest]
# Ensure the m2m table is there.
self.assertEqual(len(self.column_classes(LocalM2M)), 1)
# Alter a field in LocalTagM2MTest.
old_field = LocalTagM2MTest._meta.get_field('title')
new_field = CharField(max_length=254)
new_field.contribute_to_class(LocalTagM2MTest, 'title1')
# @isolate_apps() and inner models are needed to have the model
# relations populated, otherwise this doesn't act as a regression test.
self.assertEqual(len(new_field.model._meta.related_objects), 1)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(LocalTagM2MTest, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the m2m table is still there.
self.assertEqual(len(self.column_classes(LocalM2M)), 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_column_check_constraints', 'can_introspect_check_constraints')
def test_check_constraints(self):
"""
Tests creating/deleting CHECK constraints
"""
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure the constraint exists
constraints = self.get_constraints(Author._meta.db_table)
if not any(details['columns'] == ['height'] and details['check'] for details in constraints.values()):
self.fail("No check constraint for height found")
# Alter the column to remove it
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("height")
new_field = IntegerField(null=True, blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("height")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
constraints = self.get_constraints(Author._meta.db_table)
for details in constraints.values():
if details['columns'] == ["height"] and details['check']:
self.fail("Check constraint for height found")
# Alter the column to re-add it
new_field2 = Author._meta.get_field("height")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
constraints = self.get_constraints(Author._meta.db_table)
if not any(details['columns'] == ['height'] and details['check'] for details in constraints.values()):
self.fail("No check constraint for height found")
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_column_check_constraints', 'can_introspect_check_constraints')
def test_remove_field_check_does_not_remove_meta_constraints(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Add the custom check constraint
constraint = CheckConstraint(check=Q(height__gte=0), name='author_height_gte_0_check')
custom_constraint_name = constraint.name
Author._meta.constraints = [constraint]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(Author, constraint)
# Ensure the constraints exist
constraints = self.get_constraints(Author._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['height'] and details['check'] and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Alter the column to remove field check
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('height')
new_field = IntegerField(null=True, blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('height')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
constraints = self.get_constraints(Author._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['height'] and details['check'] and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 0)
# Alter the column to re-add field check
new_field2 = Author._meta.get_field('height')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
constraints = self.get_constraints(Author._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['height'] and details['check'] and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Drop the check constraint
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
Author._meta.constraints = []
editor.remove_constraint(Author, constraint)
def test_unique(self):
"""
Tests removing and adding unique constraints to a single column.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
# Ensure the field is unique to begin with
Tag.objects.create(title="foo", slug="foo")
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Tag.objects.create(title="bar", slug="foo")
Tag.objects.all().delete()
# Alter the slug field to be non-unique
old_field = Tag._meta.get_field("slug")
new_field = SlugField(unique=False)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Tag, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is no longer unique
Tag.objects.create(title="foo", slug="foo")
Tag.objects.create(title="bar", slug="foo")
Tag.objects.all().delete()
# Alter the slug field to be unique
new_field2 = SlugField(unique=True)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Tag, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is unique again
Tag.objects.create(title="foo", slug="foo")
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Tag.objects.create(title="bar", slug="foo")
Tag.objects.all().delete()
# Rename the field
new_field3 = SlugField(unique=True)
new_field3.set_attributes_from_name("slug2")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Tag, new_field2, new_field3, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is still unique
TagUniqueRename.objects.create(title="foo", slug2="foo")
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
TagUniqueRename.objects.create(title="bar", slug2="foo")
Tag.objects.all().delete()
def test_unique_name_quoting(self):
old_table_name = TagUniqueRename._meta.db_table
try:
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(TagUniqueRename)
editor.alter_db_table(TagUniqueRename, old_table_name, 'unique-table')
TagUniqueRename._meta.db_table = 'unique-table'
# This fails if the unique index name isn't quoted.
editor.alter_unique_together(TagUniqueRename, [], (('title', 'slug2'),))
finally:
TagUniqueRename._meta.db_table = old_table_name
@isolate_apps('schema')
@unittest.skipIf(connection.vendor == 'sqlite', 'SQLite naively remakes the table on field alteration.')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_unique_no_unnecessary_fk_drops(self):
"""
If AlterField isn't selective about dropping foreign key constraints
when modifying a field with a unique constraint, the AlterField
incorrectly drops and recreates the Book.author foreign key even though
it doesn't restrict the field being changed (#29193).
"""
class Author(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=254, unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class Book(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
new_field.model = Author
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('name')
with self.assertLogs('django.db.backends.schema', 'DEBUG') as cm:
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, Author._meta.get_field('name'), new_field)
# One SQL statement is executed to alter the field.
self.assertEqual(len(cm.records), 1)
@isolate_apps('schema')
@unittest.skipIf(connection.vendor == 'sqlite', 'SQLite remakes the table on field alteration.')
def test_unique_and_reverse_m2m(self):
"""
AlterField can modify a unique field when there's a reverse M2M
relation on the model.
"""
class Tag(Model):
title = CharField(max_length=255)
slug = SlugField(unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class Book(Model):
tags = ManyToManyField(Tag, related_name='books')
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
self.isolated_local_models = [Book._meta.get_field('tags').remote_field.through]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
editor.create_model(Book)
new_field = SlugField(max_length=75, unique=True)
new_field.model = Tag
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('slug')
with self.assertLogs('django.db.backends.schema', 'DEBUG') as cm:
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Tag, Tag._meta.get_field('slug'), new_field)
# One SQL statement is executed to alter the field.
self.assertEqual(len(cm.records), 1)
# Ensure that the field is still unique.
Tag.objects.create(title='foo', slug='foo')
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Tag.objects.create(title='bar', slug='foo')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('allows_multiple_constraints_on_same_fields')
def test_remove_field_unique_does_not_remove_meta_constraints(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithUniqueName)
# Add the custom unique constraint
constraint = UniqueConstraint(fields=['name'], name='author_name_uniq')
custom_constraint_name = constraint.name
AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.constraints = [constraint]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(AuthorWithUniqueName, constraint)
# Ensure the constraints exist
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['name'] and details['unique'] and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Alter the column to remove field uniqueness
old_field = AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.get_field('name')
new_field = CharField(max_length=255)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('name')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(AuthorWithUniqueName, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['name'] and details['unique'] and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 0)
# Alter the column to re-add field uniqueness
new_field2 = AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.get_field('name')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(AuthorWithUniqueName, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['name'] and details['unique'] and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Drop the unique constraint
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.constraints = []
editor.remove_constraint(AuthorWithUniqueName, constraint)
def test_unique_together(self):
"""
Tests removing and adding unique_together constraints on a model.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(UniqueTest)
# Ensure the fields are unique to begin with
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2012, slug="foo")
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2011, slug="foo")
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2011, slug="bar")
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2012, slug="foo")
UniqueTest.objects.all().delete()
# Alter the model to its non-unique-together companion
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(UniqueTest, UniqueTest._meta.unique_together, [])
# Ensure the fields are no longer unique
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2012, slug="foo")
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2012, slug="foo")
UniqueTest.objects.all().delete()
# Alter it back
new_field2 = SlugField(unique=True)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(UniqueTest, [], UniqueTest._meta.unique_together)
# Ensure the fields are unique again
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2012, slug="foo")
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2012, slug="foo")
UniqueTest.objects.all().delete()
def test_unique_together_with_fk(self):
"""
Tests removing and adding unique_together constraints that include
a foreign key.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
# Ensure the fields are unique to begin with
self.assertEqual(Book._meta.unique_together, ())
# Add the unique_together constraint
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(Book, [], [['author', 'title']])
# Alter it back
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(Book, [['author', 'title']], [])
def test_unique_together_with_fk_with_existing_index(self):
"""
Tests removing and adding unique_together constraints that include
a foreign key, where the foreign key is added after the model is
created.
"""
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWithoutAuthor)
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('author')
editor.add_field(BookWithoutAuthor, new_field)
# Ensure the fields aren't unique to begin with
self.assertEqual(Book._meta.unique_together, ())
# Add the unique_together constraint
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(Book, [], [['author', 'title']])
# Alter it back
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(Book, [['author', 'title']], [])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('allows_multiple_constraints_on_same_fields')
def test_remove_unique_together_does_not_remove_meta_constraints(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday)
# Add the custom unique constraint
constraint = UniqueConstraint(fields=['name', 'birthday'], name='author_name_birthday_uniq')
custom_constraint_name = constraint.name
AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday._meta.constraints = [constraint]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday, constraint)
# Ensure the constraints exist
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['name', 'birthday'] and details['unique'] and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Remove unique together
unique_together = AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday._meta.unique_together
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday, unique_together, [])
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['name', 'birthday'] and details['unique'] and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 0)
# Re-add unique together
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday, [], unique_together)
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['name', 'birthday'] and details['unique'] and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Drop the unique constraint
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday._meta.constraints = []
editor.remove_constraint(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday, constraint)
def test_index_together(self):
"""
Tests removing and adding index_together constraints on a model.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
# Ensure there's no index on the year/slug columns first
self.assertIs(
any(
c["index"]
for c in self.get_constraints("schema_tag").values()
if c['columns'] == ["slug", "title"]
),
False,
)
# Alter the model to add an index
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_index_together(Tag, [], [("slug", "title")])
# Ensure there is now an index
self.assertIs(
any(
c["index"]
for c in self.get_constraints("schema_tag").values()
if c['columns'] == ["slug", "title"]
),
True,
)
# Alter it back
new_field2 = SlugField(unique=True)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_index_together(Tag, [("slug", "title")], [])
# Ensure there's no index
self.assertIs(
any(
c["index"]
for c in self.get_constraints("schema_tag").values()
if c['columns'] == ["slug", "title"]
),
False,
)
def test_index_together_with_fk(self):
"""
Tests removing and adding index_together constraints that include
a foreign key.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
# Ensure the fields are unique to begin with
self.assertEqual(Book._meta.index_together, ())
# Add the unique_together constraint
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_index_together(Book, [], [['author', 'title']])
# Alter it back
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_index_together(Book, [['author', 'title']], [])
def test_create_index_together(self):
"""
Tests creating models with index_together already defined
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(TagIndexed)
# Ensure there is an index
self.assertIs(
any(
c["index"]
for c in self.get_constraints("schema_tagindexed").values()
if c['columns'] == ["slug", "title"]
),
True,
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('allows_multiple_constraints_on_same_fields')
def test_remove_index_together_does_not_remove_meta_indexes(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday)
# Add the custom index
index = Index(fields=['name', 'birthday'], name='author_name_birthday_idx')
custom_index_name = index.name
AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday._meta.indexes = [index]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday, index)
# Ensure the indexes exist
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_index_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['name', 'birthday'] and details['index'] and name != custom_index_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Remove index together
index_together = AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday._meta.index_together
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_index_together(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday, index_together, [])
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_index_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['name', 'birthday'] and details['index'] and name != custom_index_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 0)
# Re-add index together
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_index_together(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday, [], index_together)
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_index_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['name', 'birthday'] and details['index'] and name != custom_index_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Drop the index
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday._meta.indexes = []
editor.remove_index(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday, index)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_db_table(self):
"""
Tests renaming of the table
"""
class Author(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=255)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class Book(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
# Create the table and one referring it.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
# Ensure the table is there to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['name'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['CharField'])
# Alter the table
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=connection.features.supports_atomic_references_rename) as editor:
editor.alter_db_table(Author, "schema_author", "schema_otherauthor")
# Ensure the table is there afterwards
Author._meta.db_table = "schema_otherauthor"
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['name'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['CharField'])
# Ensure the foreign key reference was updated
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, "author_id", "schema_otherauthor")
# Alter the table again
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=connection.features.supports_atomic_references_rename) as editor:
editor.alter_db_table(Author, "schema_otherauthor", "schema_author")
# Ensure the table is still there
Author._meta.db_table = "schema_author"
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['name'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['CharField'])
def test_add_remove_index(self):
"""
Tests index addition and removal
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure the table is there and has no index
self.assertNotIn('title', self.get_indexes(Author._meta.db_table))
# Add the index
index = Index(fields=['name'], name='author_title_idx')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(Author, index)
self.assertIn('name', self.get_indexes(Author._meta.db_table))
# Drop the index
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(Author, index)
self.assertNotIn('name', self.get_indexes(Author._meta.db_table))
def test_remove_db_index_doesnt_remove_custom_indexes(self):
"""
Changing db_index to False doesn't remove indexes from Meta.indexes.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithIndexedName)
# Ensure the table has its index
self.assertIn('name', self.get_indexes(AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.db_table))
# Add the custom index
index = Index(fields=['-name'], name='author_name_idx')
author_index_name = index.name
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
db_index_name = editor._create_index_name(
table_name=AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.db_table,
column_names=('name',),
)
try:
AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.indexes = [index]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(AuthorWithIndexedName, index)
old_constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(author_index_name, old_constraints)
self.assertIn(db_index_name, old_constraints)
# Change name field to db_index=False
old_field = AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.get_field('name')
new_field = CharField(max_length=255)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('name')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(AuthorWithIndexedName, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
new_constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.db_table)
self.assertNotIn(db_index_name, new_constraints)
# The index from Meta.indexes is still in the database.
self.assertIn(author_index_name, new_constraints)
# Drop the index
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(AuthorWithIndexedName, index)
finally:
AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.indexes = []
def test_order_index(self):
"""
Indexes defined with ordering (ASC/DESC) defined on column
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# The table doesn't have an index
self.assertNotIn('title', self.get_indexes(Author._meta.db_table))
index_name = 'author_name_idx'
# Add the index
index = Index(fields=['name', '-weight'], name=index_name)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(Author, index)
if connection.features.supports_index_column_ordering:
self.assertIndexOrder(Author._meta.db_table, index_name, ['ASC', 'DESC'])
# Drop the index
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(Author, index)
def test_indexes(self):
"""
Tests creation/altering of indexes
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
# Ensure the table is there and has the right index
self.assertIn(
"title",
self.get_indexes(Book._meta.db_table),
)
# Alter to remove the index
old_field = Book._meta.get_field("title")
new_field = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=False)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("title")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the table is there and has no index
self.assertNotIn(
"title",
self.get_indexes(Book._meta.db_table),
)
# Alter to re-add the index
new_field2 = Book._meta.get_field("title")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
# Ensure the table is there and has the index again
self.assertIn(
"title",
self.get_indexes(Book._meta.db_table),
)
# Add a unique column, verify that creates an implicit index
new_field3 = BookWithSlug._meta.get_field("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Book, new_field3)
self.assertIn(
"slug",
self.get_uniques(Book._meta.db_table),
)
# Remove the unique, check the index goes with it
new_field4 = CharField(max_length=20, unique=False)
new_field4.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithSlug, new_field3, new_field4, strict=True)
self.assertNotIn(
"slug",
self.get_uniques(Book._meta.db_table),
)
def test_text_field_with_db_index(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorTextFieldWithIndex)
# The text_field index is present if the database supports it.
assertion = self.assertIn if connection.features.supports_index_on_text_field else self.assertNotIn
assertion('text_field', self.get_indexes(AuthorTextFieldWithIndex._meta.db_table))
def test_primary_key(self):
"""
Tests altering of the primary key
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
# Ensure the table is there and has the right PK
self.assertEqual(self.get_primary_key(Tag._meta.db_table), 'id')
# Alter to change the PK
id_field = Tag._meta.get_field("id")
old_field = Tag._meta.get_field("slug")
new_field = SlugField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
new_field.model = Tag
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_field(Tag, id_field)
editor.alter_field(Tag, old_field, new_field)
# Ensure the PK changed
self.assertNotIn(
'id',
self.get_indexes(Tag._meta.db_table),
)
self.assertEqual(self.get_primary_key(Tag._meta.db_table), 'slug')
def test_context_manager_exit(self):
"""
Ensures transaction is correctly closed when an error occurs
inside a SchemaEditor context.
"""
class SomeError(Exception):
pass
try:
with connection.schema_editor():
raise SomeError
except SomeError:
self.assertFalse(connection.in_atomic_block)
@skipIfDBFeature('can_rollback_ddl')
def test_unsupported_transactional_ddl_disallowed(self):
message = (
"Executing DDL statements while in a transaction on databases "
"that can't perform a rollback is prohibited."
)
with atomic(), connection.schema_editor() as editor:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TransactionManagementError, message):
editor.execute(editor.sql_create_table % {'table': 'foo', 'definition': ''})
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys', 'indexes_foreign_keys')
def test_foreign_key_index_long_names_regression(self):
"""
Regression test for #21497.
Only affects databases that supports foreign keys.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithEvenLongerName)
editor.create_model(BookWithLongName)
# Find the properly shortened column name
column_name = connection.ops.quote_name("author_foreign_key_with_really_long_field_name_id")
column_name = column_name[1:-1].lower() # unquote, and, for Oracle, un-upcase
# Ensure the table is there and has an index on the column
self.assertIn(
column_name,
self.get_indexes(BookWithLongName._meta.db_table),
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_add_foreign_key_long_names(self):
"""
Regression test for #23009.
Only affects databases that supports foreign keys.
"""
# Create the initial tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithEvenLongerName)
editor.create_model(BookWithLongName)
# Add a second FK, this would fail due to long ref name before the fix
new_field = ForeignKey(AuthorWithEvenLongerName, CASCADE, related_name="something")
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author_other_really_long_named_i_mean_so_long_fk")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(BookWithLongName, new_field)
@isolate_apps('schema')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_add_foreign_key_quoted_db_table(self):
class Author(Model):
class Meta:
db_table = '"table_author_double_quoted"'
app_label = 'schema'
class Book(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
if connection.vendor == 'mysql':
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, 'author_id', '"table_author_double_quoted"')
else:
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, 'author_id', 'table_author_double_quoted')
def test_add_foreign_object(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(BookForeignObj)
new_field = ForeignObject(Author, on_delete=CASCADE, from_fields=['author_id'], to_fields=['id'])
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('author')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(BookForeignObj, new_field)
def test_creation_deletion_reserved_names(self):
"""
Tries creating a model's table, and then deleting it when it has a
SQL reserved name.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
try:
editor.create_model(Thing)
except OperationalError as e:
self.fail("Errors when applying initial migration for a model "
"with a table named after an SQL reserved word: %s" % e)
# The table is there
list(Thing.objects.all())
# Clean up that table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.delete_model(Thing)
# The table is gone
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
list(Thing.objects.all())
def test_remove_constraints_capital_letters(self):
"""
#23065 - Constraint names must be quoted if they contain capital letters.
"""
def get_field(*args, field_class=IntegerField, **kwargs):
kwargs['db_column'] = "CamelCase"
field = field_class(*args, **kwargs)
field.set_attributes_from_name("CamelCase")
return field
model = Author
field = get_field()
table = model._meta.db_table
column = field.column
identifier_converter = connection.introspection.identifier_converter
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(model)
editor.add_field(model, field)
constraint_name = 'CamelCaseIndex'
expected_constraint_name = identifier_converter(constraint_name)
editor.execute(
editor.sql_create_index % {
"table": editor.quote_name(table),
"name": editor.quote_name(constraint_name),
"using": "",
"columns": editor.quote_name(column),
"extra": "",
"condition": "",
"include": "",
}
)
self.assertIn(expected_constraint_name, self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table))
editor.alter_field(model, get_field(db_index=True), field, strict=True)
self.assertNotIn(expected_constraint_name, self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table))
constraint_name = 'CamelCaseUniqConstraint'
expected_constraint_name = identifier_converter(constraint_name)
editor.execute(editor._create_unique_sql(model, [field.column], constraint_name))
self.assertIn(expected_constraint_name, self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table))
editor.alter_field(model, get_field(unique=True), field, strict=True)
self.assertNotIn(expected_constraint_name, self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table))
if editor.sql_create_fk:
constraint_name = 'CamelCaseFKConstraint'
expected_constraint_name = identifier_converter(constraint_name)
editor.execute(
editor.sql_create_fk % {
"table": editor.quote_name(table),
"name": editor.quote_name(constraint_name),
"column": editor.quote_name(column),
"to_table": editor.quote_name(table),
"to_column": editor.quote_name(model._meta.auto_field.column),
"deferrable": connection.ops.deferrable_sql(),
}
)
self.assertIn(expected_constraint_name, self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table))
editor.alter_field(model, get_field(Author, CASCADE, field_class=ForeignKey), field, strict=True)
self.assertNotIn(expected_constraint_name, self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table))
def test_add_field_use_effective_default(self):
"""
#23987 - effective_default() should be used as the field default when
adding a new field.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure there's no surname field
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("surname", columns)
# Create a row
Author.objects.create(name='Anonymous1')
# Add new CharField to ensure default will be used from effective_default
new_field = CharField(max_length=15, blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("surname")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
# Ensure field was added with the right default
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT surname FROM schema_author;")
item = cursor.fetchall()[0]
self.assertEqual(item[0], None if connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls else '')
def test_add_field_default_dropped(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure there's no surname field
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("surname", columns)
# Create a row
Author.objects.create(name='Anonymous1')
# Add new CharField with a default
new_field = CharField(max_length=15, blank=True, default='surname default')
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("surname")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
# Ensure field was added with the right default
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT surname FROM schema_author;")
item = cursor.fetchall()[0]
self.assertEqual(item[0], 'surname default')
# And that the default is no longer set in the database.
field = next(
f for f in connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, "schema_author")
if f.name == "surname"
)
if connection.features.can_introspect_default:
self.assertIsNone(field.default)
def test_alter_field_default_dropped(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Create a row
Author.objects.create(name='Anonymous1')
self.assertIsNone(Author.objects.get().height)
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('height')
# The default from the new field is used in updating existing rows.
new_field = IntegerField(blank=True, default=42)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('height')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.get().height, 42)
# The database default should be removed.
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
field = next(
f for f in connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, "schema_author")
if f.name == "height"
)
if connection.features.can_introspect_default:
self.assertIsNone(field.default)
@unittest.skipIf(connection.vendor == 'sqlite', 'SQLite naively remakes the table on field alteration.')
def test_alter_field_default_doesnt_perform_queries(self):
"""
No queries are performed if a field default changes and the field's
not changing from null to non-null.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithDefaultHeight)
old_field = AuthorWithDefaultHeight._meta.get_field('height')
new_default = old_field.default * 2
new_field = PositiveIntegerField(null=True, blank=True, default=new_default)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('height')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor, self.assertNumQueries(0):
editor.alter_field(AuthorWithDefaultHeight, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_alter_field_fk_attributes_noop(self):
"""
No queries are performed when changing field attributes that don't
affect the schema.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
old_field = Book._meta.get_field('author')
new_field = ForeignKey(
Author,
blank=True,
editable=False,
error_messages={'invalid': 'error message'},
help_text='help text',
limit_choices_to={'limit': 'choice'},
on_delete=PROTECT,
related_name='related_name',
related_query_name='related_query_name',
validators=[lambda x: x],
verbose_name='verbose name',
)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('author')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor, self.assertNumQueries(0):
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor, self.assertNumQueries(0):
editor.alter_field(Book, new_field, old_field, strict=True)
def test_add_textfield_unhashable_default(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Create a row
Author.objects.create(name='Anonymous1')
# Create a field that has an unhashable default
new_field = TextField(default={})
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("info")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_add_indexed_charfield(self):
field = CharField(max_length=255, db_index=True)
field.set_attributes_from_name('nom_de_plume')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.add_field(Author, field)
# Should create two indexes; one for like operator.
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'nom_de_plume'),
['schema_author_nom_de_plume_7570a851', 'schema_author_nom_de_plume_7570a851_like'],
)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_add_unique_charfield(self):
field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
field.set_attributes_from_name('nom_de_plume')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.add_field(Author, field)
# Should create two indexes; one for like operator.
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'nom_de_plume'),
['schema_author_nom_de_plume_7570a851_like', 'schema_author_nom_de_plume_key']
)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_add_index_to_charfield(self):
# Create the table and verify no initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'name'), [])
# Alter to add db_index=True and create 2 indexes.
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('name')
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, db_index=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('name')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'name'),
['schema_author_name_1fbc5617', 'schema_author_name_1fbc5617_like']
)
# Remove db_index=True to drop both indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, old_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'name'), [])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_add_unique_to_charfield(self):
# Create the table and verify no initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'name'), [])
# Alter to add unique=True and create 2 indexes.
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('name')
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('name')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'name'),
['schema_author_name_1fbc5617_like', 'schema_author_name_1fbc5617_uniq']
)
# Remove unique=True to drop both indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, old_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'name'), [])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_add_index_to_textfield(self):
# Create the table and verify no initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Note, 'info'), [])
# Alter to add db_index=True and create 2 indexes.
old_field = Note._meta.get_field('info')
new_field = TextField(db_index=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('info')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Note, 'info'),
['schema_note_info_4b0ea695', 'schema_note_info_4b0ea695_like']
)
# Remove db_index=True to drop both indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, new_field, old_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Note, 'info'), [])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_add_unique_to_charfield_with_db_index(self):
# Create the table and verify initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(BookWithoutAuthor)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, 'title'),
['schema_book_title_2dfb2dff', 'schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like']
)
# Alter to add unique=True (should replace the index)
old_field = BookWithoutAuthor._meta.get_field('title')
new_field = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('title')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithoutAuthor, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, 'title'),
['schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like', 'schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_uniq']
)
# Alter to remove unique=True (should drop unique index)
new_field2 = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name('title')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithoutAuthor, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, 'title'),
['schema_book_title_2dfb2dff', 'schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like']
)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_remove_unique_and_db_index_from_charfield(self):
# Create the table and verify initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(BookWithoutAuthor)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, 'title'),
['schema_book_title_2dfb2dff', 'schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like']
)
# Alter to add unique=True (should replace the index)
old_field = BookWithoutAuthor._meta.get_field('title')
new_field = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('title')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithoutAuthor, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, 'title'),
['schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like', 'schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_uniq']
)
# Alter to remove both unique=True and db_index=True (should drop all indexes)
new_field2 = CharField(max_length=100)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name('title')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithoutAuthor, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, 'title'), [])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_swap_unique_and_db_index_with_charfield(self):
# Create the table and verify initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(BookWithoutAuthor)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, 'title'),
['schema_book_title_2dfb2dff', 'schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like']
)
# Alter to set unique=True and remove db_index=True (should replace the index)
old_field = BookWithoutAuthor._meta.get_field('title')
new_field = CharField(max_length=100, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('title')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithoutAuthor, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, 'title'),
['schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like', 'schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_uniq']
)
# Alter to set db_index=True and remove unique=True (should restore index)
new_field2 = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name('title')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithoutAuthor, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, 'title'),
['schema_book_title_2dfb2dff', 'schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like']
)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_add_db_index_to_charfield_with_unique(self):
# Create the table and verify initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Tag, 'slug'),
['schema_tag_slug_2c418ba3_like', 'schema_tag_slug_key']
)
# Alter to add db_index=True
old_field = Tag._meta.get_field('slug')
new_field = SlugField(db_index=True, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('slug')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Tag, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Tag, 'slug'),
['schema_tag_slug_2c418ba3_like', 'schema_tag_slug_key']
)
# Alter to remove db_index=True
new_field2 = SlugField(unique=True)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name('slug')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Tag, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Tag, 'slug'),
['schema_tag_slug_2c418ba3_like', 'schema_tag_slug_key']
)
def test_alter_field_add_index_to_integerfield(self):
# Create the table and verify no initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'weight'), [])
# Alter to add db_index=True and create index.
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('weight')
new_field = IntegerField(null=True, db_index=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('weight')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'weight'), ['schema_author_weight_587740f9'])
# Remove db_index=True to drop index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, old_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'weight'), [])
def test_alter_pk_with_self_referential_field(self):
"""
Changing the primary key field name of a model with a self-referential
foreign key (#26384).
"""
if (
connection.vendor == 'mysql' and
connection.mysql_is_mariadb and
(10, 4, 12) < connection.mysql_version < (10, 5)
):
self.skipTest('https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-22775')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Node)
old_field = Node._meta.get_field('node_id')
new_field = AutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Node, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Node, 'parent_id', Node._meta.db_table)
@mock.patch('django.db.backends.base.schema.datetime')
@mock.patch('django.db.backends.base.schema.timezone')
def test_add_datefield_and_datetimefield_use_effective_default(self, mocked_datetime, mocked_tz):
"""
effective_default() should be used for DateField, DateTimeField, and
TimeField if auto_now or auto_now_add is set (#25005).
"""
now = datetime.datetime(month=1, day=1, year=2000, hour=1, minute=1)
now_tz = datetime.datetime(month=1, day=1, year=2000, hour=1, minute=1, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
mocked_datetime.now = mock.MagicMock(return_value=now)
mocked_tz.now = mock.MagicMock(return_value=now_tz)
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Check auto_now/auto_now_add attributes are not defined
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("dob_auto_now", columns)
self.assertNotIn("dob_auto_now_add", columns)
self.assertNotIn("dtob_auto_now", columns)
self.assertNotIn("dtob_auto_now_add", columns)
self.assertNotIn("tob_auto_now", columns)
self.assertNotIn("tob_auto_now_add", columns)
# Create a row
Author.objects.create(name='Anonymous1')
# Ensure fields were added with the correct defaults
dob_auto_now = DateField(auto_now=True)
dob_auto_now.set_attributes_from_name('dob_auto_now')
self.check_added_field_default(
editor, Author, dob_auto_now, 'dob_auto_now', now.date(),
cast_function=lambda x: x.date(),
)
dob_auto_now_add = DateField(auto_now_add=True)
dob_auto_now_add.set_attributes_from_name('dob_auto_now_add')
self.check_added_field_default(
editor, Author, dob_auto_now_add, 'dob_auto_now_add', now.date(),
cast_function=lambda x: x.date(),
)
dtob_auto_now = DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
dtob_auto_now.set_attributes_from_name('dtob_auto_now')
self.check_added_field_default(
editor, Author, dtob_auto_now, 'dtob_auto_now', now,
)
dt_tm_of_birth_auto_now_add = DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
dt_tm_of_birth_auto_now_add.set_attributes_from_name('dtob_auto_now_add')
self.check_added_field_default(
editor, Author, dt_tm_of_birth_auto_now_add, 'dtob_auto_now_add', now,
)
tob_auto_now = TimeField(auto_now=True)
tob_auto_now.set_attributes_from_name('tob_auto_now')
self.check_added_field_default(
editor, Author, tob_auto_now, 'tob_auto_now', now.time(),
cast_function=lambda x: x.time(),
)
tob_auto_now_add = TimeField(auto_now_add=True)
tob_auto_now_add.set_attributes_from_name('tob_auto_now_add')
self.check_added_field_default(
editor, Author, tob_auto_now_add, 'tob_auto_now_add', now.time(),
cast_function=lambda x: x.time(),
)
def test_namespaced_db_table_create_index_name(self):
"""
Table names are stripped of their namespace/schema before being used to
generate index names.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
max_name_length = connection.ops.max_name_length() or 200
namespace = 'n' * max_name_length
table_name = 't' * max_name_length
namespaced_table_name = '"%s"."%s"' % (namespace, table_name)
self.assertEqual(
editor._create_index_name(table_name, []),
editor._create_index_name(namespaced_table_name, []),
)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'oracle', 'Oracle specific db_table syntax')
def test_creation_with_db_table_double_quotes(self):
oracle_user = connection.creation._test_database_user()
class Student(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=30)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
db_table = '"%s"."DJANGO_STUDENT_TABLE"' % oracle_user
class Document(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=30)
students = ManyToManyField(Student)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
db_table = '"%s"."DJANGO_DOCUMENT_TABLE"' % oracle_user
self.local_models = [Student, Document]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Student)
editor.create_model(Document)
doc = Document.objects.create(name='Test Name')
student = Student.objects.create(name='Some man')
doc.students.add(student)
@isolate_apps('schema')
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific db_table syntax.')
def test_namespaced_db_table_foreign_key_reference(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('CREATE SCHEMA django_schema_tests')
def delete_schema():
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('DROP SCHEMA django_schema_tests CASCADE')
self.addCleanup(delete_schema)
class Author(Model):
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class Book(Model):
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
db_table = '"django_schema_tests"."schema_book"'
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
author.set_attributes_from_name('author')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
editor.add_field(Book, author)
def test_rename_table_renames_deferred_sql_references(self):
atomic_rename = connection.features.supports_atomic_references_rename
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=atomic_rename) as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
editor.alter_db_table(Author, 'schema_author', 'schema_renamed_author')
editor.alter_db_table(Author, 'schema_book', 'schema_renamed_book')
self.assertGreater(len(editor.deferred_sql), 0)
for statement in editor.deferred_sql:
self.assertIs(statement.references_table('schema_author'), False)
self.assertIs(statement.references_table('schema_book'), False)
@unittest.skipIf(connection.vendor == 'sqlite', 'SQLite naively remakes the table on field alteration.')
def test_rename_column_renames_deferred_sql_references(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
old_title = Book._meta.get_field('title')
new_title = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
new_title.set_attributes_from_name('renamed_title')
editor.alter_field(Book, old_title, new_title)
old_author = Book._meta.get_field('author')
new_author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
new_author.set_attributes_from_name('renamed_author')
editor.alter_field(Book, old_author, new_author)
self.assertGreater(len(editor.deferred_sql), 0)
for statement in editor.deferred_sql:
self.assertIs(statement.references_column('book', 'title'), False)
self.assertIs(statement.references_column('book', 'author_id'), False)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_referenced_field_without_constraint_rename_inside_atomic_block(self):
"""
Foreign keys without database level constraint don't prevent the field
they reference from being renamed in an atomic block.
"""
class Foo(Model):
field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class Bar(Model):
foo = ForeignKey(Foo, CASCADE, to_field='field', db_constraint=False)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo, Bar]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
editor.create_model(Bar)
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('renamed')
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=True) as editor:
editor.alter_field(Foo, Foo._meta.get_field('field'), new_field)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_referenced_table_without_constraint_rename_inside_atomic_block(self):
"""
Foreign keys without database level constraint don't prevent the table
they reference from being renamed in an atomic block.
"""
class Foo(Model):
field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class Bar(Model):
foo = ForeignKey(Foo, CASCADE, to_field='field', db_constraint=False)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo, Bar]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
editor.create_model(Bar)
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('renamed')
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=True) as editor:
editor.alter_db_table(Foo, Foo._meta.db_table, 'renamed_table')
Foo._meta.db_table = 'renamed_table'
@isolate_apps('schema')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_collation_on_charfield')
def test_db_collation_charfield(self):
collation = connection.features.test_collations.get('non_default')
if not collation:
self.skipTest('Language collations are not supported.')
class Foo(Model):
field = CharField(max_length=255, db_collation=collation)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_column_collation(Foo._meta.db_table, 'field'),
collation,
)
@isolate_apps('schema')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_collation_on_textfield')
def test_db_collation_textfield(self):
collation = connection.features.test_collations.get('non_default')
if not collation:
self.skipTest('Language collations are not supported.')
class Foo(Model):
field = TextField(db_collation=collation)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_column_collation(Foo._meta.db_table, 'field'),
collation,
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_collation_on_charfield')
def test_add_field_db_collation(self):
collation = connection.features.test_collations.get('non_default')
if not collation:
self.skipTest('Language collations are not supported.')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, db_collation=collation)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('alias')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(
columns['alias'][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types['CharField'],
)
self.assertEqual(columns['alias'][1][8], collation)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_collation_on_charfield')
def test_alter_field_db_collation(self):
collation = connection.features.test_collations.get('non_default')
if not collation:
self.skipTest('Language collations are not supported.')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('name')
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, db_collation=collation)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('name')
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_column_collation(Author._meta.db_table, 'name'),
collation,
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, old_field, strict=True)
self.assertIsNone(self.get_column_collation(Author._meta.db_table, 'name'))
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_collation_on_charfield')
def test_alter_field_type_and_db_collation(self):
collation = connection.features.test_collations.get('non_default')
if not collation:
self.skipTest('Language collations are not supported.')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
old_field = Note._meta.get_field('info')
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, db_collation=collation)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('info')
new_field.model = Note
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
columns = self.column_classes(Note)
self.assertEqual(
columns['info'][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types['CharField'],
)
self.assertEqual(columns['info'][1][8], collation)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, new_field, old_field, strict=True)
columns = self.column_classes(Note)
self.assertEqual(columns['info'][0], 'TextField')
self.assertIsNone(columns['info'][1][8])
@skipUnlessDBFeature(
'supports_collation_on_charfield',
'supports_non_deterministic_collations',
)
def test_ci_cs_db_collation(self):
cs_collation = connection.features.test_collations.get('cs')
ci_collation = connection.features.test_collations.get('ci')
try:
if connection.vendor == 'mysql':
cs_collation = 'latin1_general_cs'
elif connection.vendor == 'postgresql':
cs_collation = 'en-x-icu'
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(
"CREATE COLLATION IF NOT EXISTS case_insensitive "
"(provider = icu, locale = 'und-u-ks-level2', "
"deterministic = false)"
)
ci_collation = 'case_insensitive'
# Create the table.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Case-insensitive collation.
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('name')
new_field_ci = CharField(max_length=255, db_collation=ci_collation)
new_field_ci.set_attributes_from_name('name')
new_field_ci.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field_ci, strict=True)
Author.objects.create(name='ANDREW')
self.assertIs(Author.objects.filter(name='Andrew').exists(), True)
# Case-sensitive collation.
new_field_cs = CharField(max_length=255, db_collation=cs_collation)
new_field_cs.set_attributes_from_name('name')
new_field_cs.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field_ci, new_field_cs, strict=True)
self.assertIs(Author.objects.filter(name='Andrew').exists(), False)
finally:
if connection.vendor == 'postgresql':
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('DROP COLLATION IF EXISTS case_insensitive')
|
0b87a36ea6c9dcf976f761c07934564c291b8575a361d9481dabb6a66a0bd9f1 | from functools import update_wrapper, wraps
from unittest import TestCase
from django.contrib.admin.views.decorators import staff_member_required
from django.contrib.auth.decorators import (
login_required, permission_required, user_passes_test,
)
from django.http import HttpRequest, HttpResponse, HttpResponseNotAllowed
from django.middleware.clickjacking import XFrameOptionsMiddleware
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.utils.decorators import method_decorator
from django.utils.functional import keep_lazy, keep_lazy_text, lazy
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
from django.views.decorators.cache import (
cache_control, cache_page, never_cache,
)
from django.views.decorators.clickjacking import (
xframe_options_deny, xframe_options_exempt, xframe_options_sameorigin,
)
from django.views.decorators.http import (
condition, require_GET, require_http_methods, require_POST, require_safe,
)
from django.views.decorators.vary import vary_on_cookie, vary_on_headers
def fully_decorated(request):
"""Expected __doc__"""
return HttpResponse('<html><body>dummy</body></html>')
fully_decorated.anything = "Expected __dict__"
def compose(*functions):
# compose(f, g)(*args, **kwargs) == f(g(*args, **kwargs))
functions = list(reversed(functions))
def _inner(*args, **kwargs):
result = functions[0](*args, **kwargs)
for f in functions[1:]:
result = f(result)
return result
return _inner
full_decorator = compose(
# django.views.decorators.http
require_http_methods(["GET"]),
require_GET,
require_POST,
require_safe,
condition(lambda r: None, lambda r: None),
# django.views.decorators.vary
vary_on_headers('Accept-language'),
vary_on_cookie,
# django.views.decorators.cache
cache_page(60 * 15),
cache_control(private=True),
never_cache,
# django.contrib.auth.decorators
# Apply user_passes_test twice to check #9474
user_passes_test(lambda u: True),
login_required,
permission_required('change_world'),
# django.contrib.admin.views.decorators
staff_member_required,
# django.utils.functional
keep_lazy(HttpResponse),
keep_lazy_text,
lazy,
# django.utils.safestring
mark_safe,
)
fully_decorated = full_decorator(fully_decorated)
class DecoratorsTest(TestCase):
def test_attributes(self):
"""
Built-in decorators set certain attributes of the wrapped function.
"""
self.assertEqual(fully_decorated.__name__, 'fully_decorated')
self.assertEqual(fully_decorated.__doc__, 'Expected __doc__')
self.assertEqual(fully_decorated.__dict__['anything'], 'Expected __dict__')
def test_user_passes_test_composition(self):
"""
The user_passes_test decorator can be applied multiple times (#9474).
"""
def test1(user):
user.decorators_applied.append('test1')
return True
def test2(user):
user.decorators_applied.append('test2')
return True
def callback(request):
return request.user.decorators_applied
callback = user_passes_test(test1)(callback)
callback = user_passes_test(test2)(callback)
class DummyUser:
pass
class DummyRequest:
pass
request = DummyRequest()
request.user = DummyUser()
request.user.decorators_applied = []
response = callback(request)
self.assertEqual(response, ['test2', 'test1'])
def test_cache_page(self):
def my_view(request):
return "response"
my_view_cached = cache_page(123)(my_view)
self.assertEqual(my_view_cached(HttpRequest()), "response")
my_view_cached2 = cache_page(123, key_prefix="test")(my_view)
self.assertEqual(my_view_cached2(HttpRequest()), "response")
def test_require_safe_accepts_only_safe_methods(self):
"""
Test for the require_safe decorator.
A view returns either a response or an exception.
Refs #15637.
"""
def my_view(request):
return HttpResponse("OK")
my_safe_view = require_safe(my_view)
request = HttpRequest()
request.method = 'GET'
self.assertIsInstance(my_safe_view(request), HttpResponse)
request.method = 'HEAD'
self.assertIsInstance(my_safe_view(request), HttpResponse)
request.method = 'POST'
self.assertIsInstance(my_safe_view(request), HttpResponseNotAllowed)
request.method = 'PUT'
self.assertIsInstance(my_safe_view(request), HttpResponseNotAllowed)
request.method = 'DELETE'
self.assertIsInstance(my_safe_view(request), HttpResponseNotAllowed)
# For testing method_decorator, a decorator that assumes a single argument.
# We will get type arguments if there is a mismatch in the number of arguments.
def simple_dec(func):
def wrapper(arg):
return func("test:" + arg)
return wraps(func)(wrapper)
simple_dec_m = method_decorator(simple_dec)
# For testing method_decorator, two decorators that add an attribute to the function
def myattr_dec(func):
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
return func(*args, **kwargs)
wrapper.myattr = True
return wrapper
myattr_dec_m = method_decorator(myattr_dec)
def myattr2_dec(func):
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
return func(*args, **kwargs)
wrapper.myattr2 = True
return wrapper
myattr2_dec_m = method_decorator(myattr2_dec)
class ClsDec:
def __init__(self, myattr):
self.myattr = myattr
def __call__(self, f):
def wrapped():
return f() and self.myattr
return update_wrapper(wrapped, f)
class MethodDecoratorTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Tests for method_decorator
"""
def test_preserve_signature(self):
class Test:
@simple_dec_m
def say(self, arg):
return arg
self.assertEqual("test:hello", Test().say("hello"))
def test_preserve_attributes(self):
# Sanity check myattr_dec and myattr2_dec
@myattr_dec
def func():
pass
self.assertIs(getattr(func, 'myattr', False), True)
@myattr2_dec
def func():
pass
self.assertIs(getattr(func, 'myattr2', False), True)
@myattr_dec
@myattr2_dec
def func():
pass
self.assertIs(getattr(func, 'myattr', False), True)
self.assertIs(getattr(func, 'myattr2', False), False)
# Decorate using method_decorator() on the method.
class TestPlain:
@myattr_dec_m
@myattr2_dec_m
def method(self):
"A method"
pass
# Decorate using method_decorator() on both the class and the method.
# The decorators applied to the methods are applied before the ones
# applied to the class.
@method_decorator(myattr_dec_m, "method")
class TestMethodAndClass:
@method_decorator(myattr2_dec_m)
def method(self):
"A method"
pass
# Decorate using an iterable of function decorators.
@method_decorator((myattr_dec, myattr2_dec), 'method')
class TestFunctionIterable:
def method(self):
"A method"
pass
# Decorate using an iterable of method decorators.
decorators = (myattr_dec_m, myattr2_dec_m)
@method_decorator(decorators, "method")
class TestMethodIterable:
def method(self):
"A method"
pass
tests = (TestPlain, TestMethodAndClass, TestFunctionIterable, TestMethodIterable)
for Test in tests:
with self.subTest(Test=Test):
self.assertIs(getattr(Test().method, 'myattr', False), True)
self.assertIs(getattr(Test().method, 'myattr2', False), True)
self.assertIs(getattr(Test.method, 'myattr', False), True)
self.assertIs(getattr(Test.method, 'myattr2', False), True)
self.assertEqual(Test.method.__doc__, 'A method')
self.assertEqual(Test.method.__name__, 'method')
def test_new_attribute(self):
"""A decorator that sets a new attribute on the method."""
def decorate(func):
func.x = 1
return func
class MyClass:
@method_decorator(decorate)
def method(self):
return True
obj = MyClass()
self.assertEqual(obj.method.x, 1)
self.assertIs(obj.method(), True)
def test_bad_iterable(self):
decorators = {myattr_dec_m, myattr2_dec_m}
msg = "'set' object is not subscriptable"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
@method_decorator(decorators, "method")
class TestIterable:
def method(self):
"A method"
pass
# Test for argumented decorator
def test_argumented(self):
class Test:
@method_decorator(ClsDec(False))
def method(self):
return True
self.assertIs(Test().method(), False)
def test_descriptors(self):
def original_dec(wrapped):
def _wrapped(arg):
return wrapped(arg)
return _wrapped
method_dec = method_decorator(original_dec)
class bound_wrapper:
def __init__(self, wrapped):
self.wrapped = wrapped
self.__name__ = wrapped.__name__
def __call__(self, arg):
return self.wrapped(arg)
def __get__(self, instance, cls=None):
return self
class descriptor_wrapper:
def __init__(self, wrapped):
self.wrapped = wrapped
self.__name__ = wrapped.__name__
def __get__(self, instance, cls=None):
return bound_wrapper(self.wrapped.__get__(instance, cls))
class Test:
@method_dec
@descriptor_wrapper
def method(self, arg):
return arg
self.assertEqual(Test().method(1), 1)
def test_class_decoration(self):
"""
@method_decorator can be used to decorate a class and its methods.
"""
def deco(func):
def _wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
return True
return _wrapper
@method_decorator(deco, name="method")
class Test:
def method(self):
return False
self.assertTrue(Test().method())
def test_tuple_of_decorators(self):
"""
@method_decorator can accept a tuple of decorators.
"""
def add_question_mark(func):
def _wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
return func(*args, **kwargs) + "?"
return _wrapper
def add_exclamation_mark(func):
def _wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
return func(*args, **kwargs) + "!"
return _wrapper
# The order should be consistent with the usual order in which
# decorators are applied, e.g.
# @add_exclamation_mark
# @add_question_mark
# def func():
# ...
decorators = (add_exclamation_mark, add_question_mark)
@method_decorator(decorators, name="method")
class TestFirst:
def method(self):
return "hello world"
class TestSecond:
@method_decorator(decorators)
def method(self):
return "hello world"
self.assertEqual(TestFirst().method(), "hello world?!")
self.assertEqual(TestSecond().method(), "hello world?!")
def test_invalid_non_callable_attribute_decoration(self):
"""
@method_decorator on a non-callable attribute raises an error.
"""
msg = (
"Cannot decorate 'prop' as it isn't a callable attribute of "
"<class 'Test'> (1)"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
@method_decorator(lambda: None, name="prop")
class Test:
prop = 1
@classmethod
def __module__(cls):
return "tests"
def test_invalid_method_name_to_decorate(self):
"""
@method_decorator on a nonexistent method raises an error.
"""
msg = (
"The keyword argument `name` must be the name of a method of the "
"decorated class: <class 'Test'>. Got 'nonexistent_method' instead"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
@method_decorator(lambda: None, name='nonexistent_method')
class Test:
@classmethod
def __module__(cls):
return "tests"
class XFrameOptionsDecoratorsTests(TestCase):
"""
Tests for the X-Frame-Options decorators.
"""
def test_deny_decorator(self):
"""
Ensures @xframe_options_deny properly sets the X-Frame-Options header.
"""
@xframe_options_deny
def a_view(request):
return HttpResponse()
r = a_view(HttpRequest())
self.assertEqual(r.headers['X-Frame-Options'], 'DENY')
def test_sameorigin_decorator(self):
"""
Ensures @xframe_options_sameorigin properly sets the X-Frame-Options
header.
"""
@xframe_options_sameorigin
def a_view(request):
return HttpResponse()
r = a_view(HttpRequest())
self.assertEqual(r.headers['X-Frame-Options'], 'SAMEORIGIN')
def test_exempt_decorator(self):
"""
Ensures @xframe_options_exempt properly instructs the
XFrameOptionsMiddleware to NOT set the header.
"""
@xframe_options_exempt
def a_view(request):
return HttpResponse()
req = HttpRequest()
resp = a_view(req)
self.assertIsNone(resp.get('X-Frame-Options', None))
self.assertTrue(resp.xframe_options_exempt)
# Since the real purpose of the exempt decorator is to suppress
# the middleware's functionality, let's make sure it actually works...
r = XFrameOptionsMiddleware(a_view)(req)
self.assertIsNone(r.get('X-Frame-Options', None))
class NeverCacheDecoratorTest(TestCase):
def test_never_cache_decorator(self):
@never_cache
def a_view(request):
return HttpResponse()
r = a_view(HttpRequest())
self.assertEqual(
set(r.headers['Cache-Control'].split(', ')),
{'max-age=0', 'no-cache', 'no-store', 'must-revalidate', 'private'},
)
|
39de702019b00266f34432e290b4c87fb6aa3b9b91aff27aa8639eda853d7d88 | from datetime import datetime
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, override_settings
FULL_RESPONSE = 'Test conditional get response'
LAST_MODIFIED = datetime(2007, 10, 21, 23, 21, 47)
LAST_MODIFIED_STR = 'Sun, 21 Oct 2007 23:21:47 GMT'
LAST_MODIFIED_NEWER_STR = 'Mon, 18 Oct 2010 16:56:23 GMT'
LAST_MODIFIED_INVALID_STR = 'Mon, 32 Oct 2010 16:56:23 GMT'
EXPIRED_LAST_MODIFIED_STR = 'Sat, 20 Oct 2007 23:21:47 GMT'
ETAG = '"b4246ffc4f62314ca13147c9d4f76974"'
WEAK_ETAG = 'W/"b4246ffc4f62314ca13147c9d4f76974"' # weak match to ETAG
EXPIRED_ETAG = '"7fae4cd4b0f81e7d2914700043aa8ed6"'
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='conditional_processing.urls')
class ConditionalGet(SimpleTestCase):
def assertFullResponse(self, response, check_last_modified=True, check_etag=True):
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, FULL_RESPONSE.encode())
if response.request['REQUEST_METHOD'] in ('GET', 'HEAD'):
if check_last_modified:
self.assertEqual(response.headers['Last-Modified'], LAST_MODIFIED_STR)
if check_etag:
self.assertEqual(response.headers['ETag'], ETAG)
else:
self.assertNotIn('Last-Modified', response.headers)
self.assertNotIn('ETag', response.headers)
def assertNotModified(self, response):
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 304)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'')
def test_without_conditions(self):
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertFullResponse(response)
def test_if_modified_since(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_STR
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertNotModified(response)
response = self.client.put('/condition/')
self.assertFullResponse(response)
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_NEWER_STR
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertNotModified(response)
response = self.client.put('/condition/')
self.assertFullResponse(response)
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_INVALID_STR
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertFullResponse(response)
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = EXPIRED_LAST_MODIFIED_STR
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertFullResponse(response)
def test_if_unmodified_since(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_STR
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertFullResponse(response)
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_NEWER_STR
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertFullResponse(response)
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_INVALID_STR
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertFullResponse(response)
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = EXPIRED_LAST_MODIFIED_STR
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
def test_if_none_match(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertNotModified(response)
response = self.client.put('/condition/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = EXPIRED_ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertFullResponse(response)
# Several etags in If-None-Match is a bit exotic but why not?
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = '%s, %s' % (ETAG, EXPIRED_ETAG)
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertNotModified(response)
def test_weak_if_none_match(self):
"""
If-None-Match comparisons use weak matching, so weak and strong ETags
with the same value result in a 304 response.
"""
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/weak_etag/')
self.assertNotModified(response)
response = self.client.put('/condition/weak_etag/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = WEAK_ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/weak_etag/')
self.assertNotModified(response)
response = self.client.put('/condition/weak_etag/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertNotModified(response)
response = self.client.put('/condition/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
def test_all_if_none_match(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = '*'
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertNotModified(response)
response = self.client.put('/condition/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
response = self.client.get('/condition/no_etag/')
self.assertFullResponse(response, check_last_modified=False, check_etag=False)
def test_if_match(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MATCH'] = ETAG
response = self.client.put('/condition/')
self.assertFullResponse(response)
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MATCH'] = EXPIRED_ETAG
response = self.client.put('/condition/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
def test_weak_if_match(self):
"""
If-Match comparisons use strong matching, so any comparison involving
a weak ETag return a 412 response.
"""
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MATCH'] = ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/weak_etag/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MATCH'] = WEAK_ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/weak_etag/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
def test_all_if_match(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MATCH'] = '*'
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertFullResponse(response)
response = self.client.get('/condition/no_etag/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
def test_both_headers(self):
# see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7232#section-6
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_STR
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertNotModified(response)
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = EXPIRED_LAST_MODIFIED_STR
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertNotModified(response)
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_STR
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = EXPIRED_ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertFullResponse(response)
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = EXPIRED_LAST_MODIFIED_STR
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = EXPIRED_ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertFullResponse(response)
def test_both_headers_2(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_STR
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MATCH'] = ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertFullResponse(response)
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = EXPIRED_LAST_MODIFIED_STR
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MATCH'] = ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertFullResponse(response)
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = EXPIRED_LAST_MODIFIED_STR
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MATCH'] = EXPIRED_ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_STR
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MATCH'] = EXPIRED_ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
def test_single_condition_1(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_STR
response = self.client.get('/condition/last_modified/')
self.assertNotModified(response)
response = self.client.get('/condition/etag/')
self.assertFullResponse(response, check_last_modified=False)
def test_single_condition_2(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/etag/')
self.assertNotModified(response)
response = self.client.get('/condition/last_modified/')
self.assertFullResponse(response, check_etag=False)
def test_single_condition_3(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = EXPIRED_LAST_MODIFIED_STR
response = self.client.get('/condition/last_modified/')
self.assertFullResponse(response, check_etag=False)
def test_single_condition_4(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = EXPIRED_ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/etag/')
self.assertFullResponse(response, check_last_modified=False)
def test_single_condition_5(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_STR
response = self.client.get('/condition/last_modified2/')
self.assertNotModified(response)
response = self.client.get('/condition/etag2/')
self.assertFullResponse(response, check_last_modified=False)
def test_single_condition_6(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/etag2/')
self.assertNotModified(response)
response = self.client.get('/condition/last_modified2/')
self.assertFullResponse(response, check_etag=False)
def test_single_condition_7(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = EXPIRED_LAST_MODIFIED_STR
response = self.client.get('/condition/last_modified/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
response = self.client.get('/condition/etag/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
def test_single_condition_8(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_STR
response = self.client.get('/condition/last_modified/')
self.assertFullResponse(response, check_etag=False)
def test_single_condition_9(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE'] = EXPIRED_LAST_MODIFIED_STR
response = self.client.get('/condition/last_modified2/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
response = self.client.get('/condition/etag2/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
def test_single_condition_head(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] = LAST_MODIFIED_STR
response = self.client.head('/condition/')
self.assertNotModified(response)
def test_unquoted(self):
"""
The same quoted ETag should be set on the header regardless of whether
etag_func() in condition() returns a quoted or an unquoted ETag.
"""
response_quoted = self.client.get('/condition/etag/')
response_unquoted = self.client.get('/condition/unquoted_etag/')
self.assertEqual(response_quoted['ETag'], response_unquoted['ETag'])
# It's possible that the matching algorithm could use the wrong value even
# if the ETag header is set correctly correctly (as tested by
# test_unquoted()), so check that the unquoted value is matched.
def test_unquoted_if_none_match(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/unquoted_etag/')
self.assertNotModified(response)
response = self.client.put('/condition/unquoted_etag/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 412)
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = EXPIRED_ETAG
response = self.client.get('/condition/unquoted_etag/')
self.assertFullResponse(response, check_last_modified=False)
def test_invalid_etag(self):
self.client.defaults['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] = '"""'
response = self.client.get('/condition/etag/')
self.assertFullResponse(response, check_last_modified=False)
|
02b8b806d3cec741c3c8a5d008ecab0ae73db81a26e10534d7f2ab6c0ddc243f | """
A series of tests to establish that the command-line management tools work as
advertised - especially with regards to the handling of the
DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE and default settings.py files.
"""
import os
import re
import shutil
import socket
import subprocess
import sys
import tempfile
import unittest
from io import StringIO
from unittest import mock
from django import conf, get_version
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.management import (
BaseCommand, CommandError, call_command, color,
)
from django.core.management.commands.loaddata import Command as LoaddataCommand
from django.core.management.commands.runserver import (
Command as RunserverCommand,
)
from django.core.management.commands.testserver import (
Command as TestserverCommand,
)
from django.db import ConnectionHandler, connection
from django.db.migrations.recorder import MigrationRecorder
from django.test import (
LiveServerTestCase, SimpleTestCase, TestCase, override_settings,
)
custom_templates_dir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'custom_templates')
SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG = 'System check identified no issues'
class AdminScriptTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
tmpdir = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
self.addCleanup(tmpdir.cleanup)
# os.path.realpath() is required for temporary directories on macOS,
# where `/var` is a symlink to `/private/var`.
self.test_dir = os.path.realpath(os.path.join(tmpdir.name, 'test_project'))
os.mkdir(self.test_dir)
def write_settings(self, filename, apps=None, is_dir=False, sdict=None, extra=None):
if is_dir:
settings_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, filename)
os.mkdir(settings_dir)
settings_file_path = os.path.join(settings_dir, '__init__.py')
else:
settings_file_path = os.path.join(self.test_dir, filename)
with open(settings_file_path, 'w') as settings_file:
settings_file.write('# Settings file automatically generated by admin_scripts test case\n')
if extra:
settings_file.write("%s\n" % extra)
exports = [
'DATABASES',
'ROOT_URLCONF',
'SECRET_KEY',
]
for s in exports:
if hasattr(settings, s):
o = getattr(settings, s)
if not isinstance(o, (dict, tuple, list)):
o = "'%s'" % o
settings_file.write("%s = %s\n" % (s, o))
if apps is None:
apps = ['django.contrib.auth', 'django.contrib.contenttypes', 'admin_scripts']
settings_file.write("INSTALLED_APPS = %s\n" % apps)
if sdict:
for k, v in sdict.items():
settings_file.write("%s = %s\n" % (k, v))
def _ext_backend_paths(self):
"""
Returns the paths for any external backend packages.
"""
paths = []
for backend in settings.DATABASES.values():
package = backend['ENGINE'].split('.')[0]
if package != 'django':
backend_pkg = __import__(package)
backend_dir = os.path.dirname(backend_pkg.__file__)
paths.append(os.path.dirname(backend_dir))
return paths
def run_test(self, args, settings_file=None, apps=None):
base_dir = os.path.dirname(self.test_dir)
# The base dir for Django's tests is one level up.
tests_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
# The base dir for Django is one level above the test dir. We don't use
# `import django` to figure that out, so we don't pick up a Django
# from site-packages or similar.
django_dir = os.path.dirname(tests_dir)
ext_backend_base_dirs = self._ext_backend_paths()
# Define a temporary environment for the subprocess
test_environ = os.environ.copy()
# Set the test environment
if settings_file:
test_environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = settings_file
elif 'DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE' in test_environ:
del test_environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE']
python_path = [base_dir, django_dir, tests_dir]
python_path.extend(ext_backend_base_dirs)
test_environ['PYTHONPATH'] = os.pathsep.join(python_path)
test_environ['PYTHONWARNINGS'] = ''
p = subprocess.run(
[sys.executable, *args],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
cwd=self.test_dir,
env=test_environ, universal_newlines=True,
)
return p.stdout, p.stderr
def run_django_admin(self, args, settings_file=None):
return self.run_test(['-m', 'django', *args], settings_file)
def run_manage(self, args, settings_file=None, manage_py=None):
template_manage_py = (
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), manage_py)
if manage_py else
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(conf.__file__), 'project_template', 'manage.py-tpl')
)
test_manage_py = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'manage.py')
shutil.copyfile(template_manage_py, test_manage_py)
with open(test_manage_py) as fp:
manage_py_contents = fp.read()
manage_py_contents = manage_py_contents.replace(
"{{ project_name }}", "test_project")
with open(test_manage_py, 'w') as fp:
fp.write(manage_py_contents)
return self.run_test(['./manage.py', *args], settings_file)
def assertNoOutput(self, stream):
"Utility assertion: assert that the given stream is empty"
self.assertEqual(len(stream), 0, "Stream should be empty: actually contains '%s'" % stream)
def assertOutput(self, stream, msg, regex=False):
"Utility assertion: assert that the given message exists in the output"
if regex:
self.assertIsNotNone(
re.search(msg, stream),
"'%s' does not match actual output text '%s'" % (msg, stream)
)
else:
self.assertIn(msg, stream, "'%s' does not match actual output text '%s'" % (msg, stream))
def assertNotInOutput(self, stream, msg):
"Utility assertion: assert that the given message doesn't exist in the output"
self.assertNotIn(msg, stream, "'%s' matches actual output text '%s'" % (msg, stream))
##########################################################################
# DJANGO ADMIN TESTS
# This first series of test classes checks the environment processing
# of the django-admin.py script
##########################################################################
class DjangoAdminNoSettings(AdminScriptTestCase):
"A series of tests for django-admin.py when there is no settings.py file."
def test_builtin_command(self):
"no settings: django-admin builtin commands fail with an error when no settings provided"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, 'settings are not configured')
def test_builtin_with_bad_settings(self):
"no settings: django-admin builtin commands fail if settings file (from argument) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', '--settings=bad_settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_builtin_with_bad_environment(self):
"no settings: django-admin builtin commands fail if settings file (from environment) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'bad_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_commands_with_invalid_settings(self):
"""
Commands that don't require settings succeed if the settings file
doesn't exist.
"""
args = ['startproject']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, settings_file='bad_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "You must provide a project name", regex=True)
class DjangoAdminDefaultSettings(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""A series of tests for django-admin.py when using a settings.py file that
contains the test application.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py')
def test_builtin_command(self):
"default: django-admin builtin commands fail with an error when no settings provided"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, 'settings are not configured')
def test_builtin_with_settings(self):
"default: django-admin builtin commands succeed if settings are provided as argument"
args = ['check', '--settings=test_project.settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
def test_builtin_with_environment(self):
"default: django-admin builtin commands succeed if settings are provided in the environment"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
def test_builtin_with_bad_settings(self):
"default: django-admin builtin commands fail if settings file (from argument) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', '--settings=bad_settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_builtin_with_bad_environment(self):
"default: django-admin builtin commands fail if settings file (from environment) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'bad_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_custom_command(self):
"default: django-admin can't execute user commands if it isn't provided settings"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No Django settings specified")
self.assertOutput(err, "Unknown command: 'noargs_command'")
def test_custom_command_with_settings(self):
"default: django-admin can execute user commands if settings are provided as argument"
args = ['noargs_command', '--settings=test_project.settings']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE: noargs_command")
def test_custom_command_with_environment(self):
"default: django-admin can execute user commands if settings are provided in environment"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE: noargs_command")
class DjangoAdminFullPathDefaultSettings(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""A series of tests for django-admin.py when using a settings.py file that
contains the test application specified using a full path.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py', ['django.contrib.auth', 'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'admin_scripts', 'admin_scripts.complex_app'])
def test_builtin_command(self):
"fulldefault: django-admin builtin commands fail with an error when no settings provided"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, 'settings are not configured')
def test_builtin_with_settings(self):
"fulldefault: django-admin builtin commands succeed if a settings file is provided"
args = ['check', '--settings=test_project.settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
def test_builtin_with_environment(self):
"fulldefault: django-admin builtin commands succeed if the environment contains settings"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
def test_builtin_with_bad_settings(self):
"fulldefault: django-admin builtin commands fail if settings file (from argument) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', '--settings=bad_settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_builtin_with_bad_environment(self):
"fulldefault: django-admin builtin commands fail if settings file (from environment) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'bad_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_custom_command(self):
"fulldefault: django-admin can't execute user commands unless settings are provided"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No Django settings specified")
self.assertOutput(err, "Unknown command: 'noargs_command'")
def test_custom_command_with_settings(self):
"fulldefault: django-admin can execute user commands if settings are provided as argument"
args = ['noargs_command', '--settings=test_project.settings']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE: noargs_command")
def test_custom_command_with_environment(self):
"fulldefault: django-admin can execute user commands if settings are provided in environment"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE: noargs_command")
class DjangoAdminMinimalSettings(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""A series of tests for django-admin.py when using a settings.py file that
doesn't contain the test application.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py', apps=['django.contrib.auth', 'django.contrib.contenttypes'])
def test_builtin_command(self):
"minimal: django-admin builtin commands fail with an error when no settings provided"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, 'settings are not configured')
def test_builtin_with_settings(self):
"minimal: django-admin builtin commands fail if settings are provided as argument"
args = ['check', '--settings=test_project.settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No installed app with label 'admin_scripts'.")
def test_builtin_with_environment(self):
"minimal: django-admin builtin commands fail if settings are provided in the environment"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No installed app with label 'admin_scripts'.")
def test_builtin_with_bad_settings(self):
"minimal: django-admin builtin commands fail if settings file (from argument) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', '--settings=bad_settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_builtin_with_bad_environment(self):
"minimal: django-admin builtin commands fail if settings file (from environment) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'bad_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_custom_command(self):
"minimal: django-admin can't execute user commands unless settings are provided"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No Django settings specified")
self.assertOutput(err, "Unknown command: 'noargs_command'")
def test_custom_command_with_settings(self):
"minimal: django-admin can't execute user commands, even if settings are provided as argument"
args = ['noargs_command', '--settings=test_project.settings']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "Unknown command: 'noargs_command'")
def test_custom_command_with_environment(self):
"minimal: django-admin can't execute user commands, even if settings are provided in environment"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "Unknown command: 'noargs_command'")
class DjangoAdminAlternateSettings(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""A series of tests for django-admin.py when using a settings file
with a name other than 'settings.py'.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('alternate_settings.py')
def test_builtin_command(self):
"alternate: django-admin builtin commands fail with an error when no settings provided"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, 'settings are not configured')
def test_builtin_with_settings(self):
"alternate: django-admin builtin commands succeed if settings are provided as argument"
args = ['check', '--settings=test_project.alternate_settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
def test_builtin_with_environment(self):
"alternate: django-admin builtin commands succeed if settings are provided in the environment"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.alternate_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
def test_builtin_with_bad_settings(self):
"alternate: django-admin builtin commands fail if settings file (from argument) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', '--settings=bad_settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_builtin_with_bad_environment(self):
"alternate: django-admin builtin commands fail if settings file (from environment) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'bad_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_custom_command(self):
"alternate: django-admin can't execute user commands unless settings are provided"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No Django settings specified")
self.assertOutput(err, "Unknown command: 'noargs_command'")
def test_custom_command_with_settings(self):
"alternate: django-admin can execute user commands if settings are provided as argument"
args = ['noargs_command', '--settings=test_project.alternate_settings']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE: noargs_command")
def test_custom_command_with_environment(self):
"alternate: django-admin can execute user commands if settings are provided in environment"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.alternate_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE: noargs_command")
class DjangoAdminMultipleSettings(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""A series of tests for django-admin.py when multiple settings files
(including the default 'settings.py') are available. The default settings
file is insufficient for performing the operations described, so the
alternate settings must be used by the running script.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py', apps=['django.contrib.auth', 'django.contrib.contenttypes'])
self.write_settings('alternate_settings.py')
def test_builtin_command(self):
"alternate: django-admin builtin commands fail with an error when no settings provided"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, 'settings are not configured')
def test_builtin_with_settings(self):
"alternate: django-admin builtin commands succeed if settings are provided as argument"
args = ['check', '--settings=test_project.alternate_settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
def test_builtin_with_environment(self):
"alternate: django-admin builtin commands succeed if settings are provided in the environment"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.alternate_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
def test_builtin_with_bad_settings(self):
"alternate: django-admin builtin commands fail if settings file (from argument) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', '--settings=bad_settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_builtin_with_bad_environment(self):
"alternate: django-admin builtin commands fail if settings file (from environment) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'bad_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_custom_command(self):
"alternate: django-admin can't execute user commands unless settings are provided"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No Django settings specified")
self.assertOutput(err, "Unknown command: 'noargs_command'")
def test_custom_command_with_settings(self):
"alternate: django-admin can execute user commands if settings are provided as argument"
args = ['noargs_command', '--settings=test_project.alternate_settings']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE: noargs_command")
def test_custom_command_with_environment(self):
"alternate: django-admin can execute user commands if settings are provided in environment"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.alternate_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE: noargs_command")
class DjangoAdminSettingsDirectory(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""
A series of tests for django-admin.py when the settings file is in a
directory. (see #9751).
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings', is_dir=True)
def test_setup_environ(self):
"directory: startapp creates the correct directory"
args = ['startapp', 'settings_test']
app_path = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'settings_test')
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(app_path))
with open(os.path.join(app_path, 'apps.py')) as f:
content = f.read()
self.assertIn("class SettingsTestConfig(AppConfig)", content)
self.assertIn("name = 'settings_test'", content)
def test_setup_environ_custom_template(self):
"directory: startapp creates the correct directory with a custom template"
template_path = os.path.join(custom_templates_dir, 'app_template')
args = ['startapp', '--template', template_path, 'custom_settings_test']
app_path = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'custom_settings_test')
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(app_path))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(app_path, 'api.py')))
def test_startapp_unicode_name(self):
"""startapp creates the correct directory with Unicode characters."""
args = ['startapp', 'こんにちは']
app_path = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'こんにちは')
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(app_path))
with open(os.path.join(app_path, 'apps.py'), encoding='utf8') as f:
content = f.read()
self.assertIn("class こんにちはConfig(AppConfig)", content)
self.assertIn("name = 'こんにちは'", content)
def test_builtin_command(self):
"directory: django-admin builtin commands fail with an error when no settings provided"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, 'settings are not configured')
def test_builtin_with_bad_settings(self):
"directory: django-admin builtin commands fail if settings file (from argument) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', '--settings=bad_settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_builtin_with_bad_environment(self):
"directory: django-admin builtin commands fail if settings file (from environment) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'bad_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_custom_command(self):
"directory: django-admin can't execute user commands unless settings are provided"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No Django settings specified")
self.assertOutput(err, "Unknown command: 'noargs_command'")
def test_builtin_with_settings(self):
"directory: django-admin builtin commands succeed if settings are provided as argument"
args = ['check', '--settings=test_project.settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
def test_builtin_with_environment(self):
"directory: django-admin builtin commands succeed if settings are provided in the environment"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
##########################################################################
# MANAGE.PY TESTS
# This next series of test classes checks the environment processing
# of the generated manage.py script
##########################################################################
class ManageManuallyConfiguredSettings(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""Customized manage.py calling settings.configure()."""
def test_non_existent_command_output(self):
out, err = self.run_manage(['invalid_command'], manage_py='configured_settings_manage.py')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "Unknown command: 'invalid_command'")
self.assertNotInOutput(err, 'No Django settings specified')
class ManageNoSettings(AdminScriptTestCase):
"A series of tests for manage.py when there is no settings.py file."
def test_builtin_command(self):
"no settings: manage.py builtin commands fail with an error when no settings provided"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, r"No module named '?(test_project\.)?settings'?", regex=True)
def test_builtin_with_bad_settings(self):
"no settings: manage.py builtin commands fail if settings file (from argument) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', '--settings=bad_settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_builtin_with_bad_environment(self):
"no settings: manage.py builtin commands fail if settings file (from environment) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args, 'bad_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
class ManageDefaultSettings(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""A series of tests for manage.py when using a settings.py file that
contains the test application.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py')
def test_builtin_command(self):
"default: manage.py builtin commands succeed when default settings are appropriate"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
def test_builtin_with_settings(self):
"default: manage.py builtin commands succeed if settings are provided as argument"
args = ['check', '--settings=test_project.settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
def test_builtin_with_environment(self):
"default: manage.py builtin commands succeed if settings are provided in the environment"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
def test_builtin_with_bad_settings(self):
"default: manage.py builtin commands succeed if settings file (from argument) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', '--settings=bad_settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_builtin_with_bad_environment(self):
"default: manage.py builtin commands fail if settings file (from environment) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args, 'bad_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_custom_command(self):
"default: manage.py can execute user commands when default settings are appropriate"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE: noargs_command")
def test_custom_command_with_settings(self):
"default: manage.py can execute user commands when settings are provided as argument"
args = ['noargs_command', '--settings=test_project.settings']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE: noargs_command")
def test_custom_command_with_environment(self):
"default: manage.py can execute user commands when settings are provided in environment"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_manage(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE: noargs_command")
class ManageFullPathDefaultSettings(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""A series of tests for manage.py when using a settings.py file that
contains the test application specified using a full path.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py', ['django.contrib.auth', 'django.contrib.contenttypes', 'admin_scripts'])
def test_builtin_command(self):
"fulldefault: manage.py builtin commands succeed when default settings are appropriate"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
def test_builtin_with_settings(self):
"fulldefault: manage.py builtin commands succeed if settings are provided as argument"
args = ['check', '--settings=test_project.settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
def test_builtin_with_environment(self):
"fulldefault: manage.py builtin commands succeed if settings are provided in the environment"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
def test_builtin_with_bad_settings(self):
"fulldefault: manage.py builtin commands succeed if settings file (from argument) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', '--settings=bad_settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_builtin_with_bad_environment(self):
"fulldefault: manage.py builtin commands fail if settings file (from environment) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args, 'bad_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_custom_command(self):
"fulldefault: manage.py can execute user commands when default settings are appropriate"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE: noargs_command")
def test_custom_command_with_settings(self):
"fulldefault: manage.py can execute user commands when settings are provided as argument"
args = ['noargs_command', '--settings=test_project.settings']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE: noargs_command")
def test_custom_command_with_environment(self):
"fulldefault: manage.py can execute user commands when settings are provided in environment"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_manage(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE: noargs_command")
class ManageMinimalSettings(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""A series of tests for manage.py when using a settings.py file that
doesn't contain the test application.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py', apps=['django.contrib.auth', 'django.contrib.contenttypes'])
def test_builtin_command(self):
"minimal: manage.py builtin commands fail with an error when no settings provided"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No installed app with label 'admin_scripts'.")
def test_builtin_with_settings(self):
"minimal: manage.py builtin commands fail if settings are provided as argument"
args = ['check', '--settings=test_project.settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No installed app with label 'admin_scripts'.")
def test_builtin_with_environment(self):
"minimal: manage.py builtin commands fail if settings are provided in the environment"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No installed app with label 'admin_scripts'.")
def test_builtin_with_bad_settings(self):
"minimal: manage.py builtin commands fail if settings file (from argument) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', '--settings=bad_settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_builtin_with_bad_environment(self):
"minimal: manage.py builtin commands fail if settings file (from environment) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args, 'bad_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_custom_command(self):
"minimal: manage.py can't execute user commands without appropriate settings"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "Unknown command: 'noargs_command'")
def test_custom_command_with_settings(self):
"minimal: manage.py can't execute user commands, even if settings are provided as argument"
args = ['noargs_command', '--settings=test_project.settings']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "Unknown command: 'noargs_command'")
def test_custom_command_with_environment(self):
"minimal: manage.py can't execute user commands, even if settings are provided in environment"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_manage(args, 'test_project.settings')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "Unknown command: 'noargs_command'")
class ManageAlternateSettings(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""A series of tests for manage.py when using a settings file
with a name other than 'settings.py'.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('alternate_settings.py')
def test_builtin_command(self):
"alternate: manage.py builtin commands fail with an error when no default settings provided"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, r"No module named '?(test_project\.)?settings'?", regex=True)
def test_builtin_with_settings(self):
"alternate: manage.py builtin commands work with settings provided as argument"
args = ['check', '--settings=alternate_settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
def test_builtin_with_environment(self):
"alternate: manage.py builtin commands work if settings are provided in the environment"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args, 'alternate_settings')
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
def test_builtin_with_bad_settings(self):
"alternate: manage.py builtin commands fail if settings file (from argument) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', '--settings=bad_settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_builtin_with_bad_environment(self):
"alternate: manage.py builtin commands fail if settings file (from environment) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args, 'bad_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_custom_command(self):
"alternate: manage.py can't execute user commands without settings"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, r"No module named '?(test_project\.)?settings'?", regex=True)
def test_custom_command_with_settings(self):
"alternate: manage.py can execute user commands if settings are provided as argument"
args = ['noargs_command', '--settings=alternate_settings']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertOutput(
out,
"EXECUTE: noargs_command options=[('force_color', False), "
"('no_color', False), ('pythonpath', None), ('settings', "
"'alternate_settings'), ('traceback', False), ('verbosity', 1)]"
)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
def test_custom_command_with_environment(self):
"alternate: manage.py can execute user commands if settings are provided in environment"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_manage(args, 'alternate_settings')
self.assertOutput(
out,
"EXECUTE: noargs_command options=[('force_color', False), "
"('no_color', False), ('pythonpath', None), ('settings', None), "
"('traceback', False), ('verbosity', 1)]"
)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
def test_custom_command_output_color(self):
"alternate: manage.py output syntax color can be deactivated with the `--no-color` option"
args = ['noargs_command', '--no-color', '--settings=alternate_settings']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertOutput(
out,
"EXECUTE: noargs_command options=[('force_color', False), "
"('no_color', True), ('pythonpath', None), ('settings', "
"'alternate_settings'), ('traceback', False), ('verbosity', 1)]"
)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
class ManageMultipleSettings(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""A series of tests for manage.py when multiple settings files
(including the default 'settings.py') are available. The default settings
file is insufficient for performing the operations described, so the
alternate settings must be used by the running script.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py', apps=['django.contrib.auth', 'django.contrib.contenttypes'])
self.write_settings('alternate_settings.py')
def test_builtin_command(self):
"multiple: manage.py builtin commands fail with an error when no settings provided"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No installed app with label 'admin_scripts'.")
def test_builtin_with_settings(self):
"multiple: manage.py builtin commands succeed if settings are provided as argument"
args = ['check', '--settings=alternate_settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
def test_builtin_with_environment(self):
"multiple: manage.py can execute builtin commands if settings are provided in the environment"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args, 'alternate_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, SYSTEM_CHECK_MSG)
def test_builtin_with_bad_settings(self):
"multiple: manage.py builtin commands fail if settings file (from argument) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', '--settings=bad_settings', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_builtin_with_bad_environment(self):
"multiple: manage.py builtin commands fail if settings file (from environment) doesn't exist"
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args, 'bad_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named '?bad_settings'?", regex=True)
def test_custom_command(self):
"multiple: manage.py can't execute user commands using default settings"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "Unknown command: 'noargs_command'")
def test_custom_command_with_settings(self):
"multiple: manage.py can execute user commands if settings are provided as argument"
args = ['noargs_command', '--settings=alternate_settings']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE: noargs_command")
def test_custom_command_with_environment(self):
"multiple: manage.py can execute user commands if settings are provided in environment"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_manage(args, 'alternate_settings')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE: noargs_command")
class ManageSettingsWithSettingsErrors(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""
Tests for manage.py when using the default settings.py file containing
runtime errors.
"""
def write_settings_with_import_error(self, filename):
settings_file_path = os.path.join(self.test_dir, filename)
with open(settings_file_path, 'w') as settings_file:
settings_file.write('# Settings file automatically generated by admin_scripts test case\n')
settings_file.write('# The next line will cause an import error:\nimport foo42bar\n')
def test_import_error(self):
"""
import error: manage.py builtin commands shows useful diagnostic info
when settings with import errors is provided (#14130).
"""
self.write_settings_with_import_error('settings.py')
args = ['check', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "No module named")
self.assertOutput(err, "foo42bar")
def test_attribute_error(self):
"""
manage.py builtin commands does not swallow attribute error due to bad
settings (#18845).
"""
self.write_settings('settings.py', sdict={'BAD_VAR': 'INSTALLED_APPS.crash'})
args = ['collectstatic', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "AttributeError: 'list' object has no attribute 'crash'")
def test_key_error(self):
self.write_settings('settings.py', sdict={'BAD_VAR': 'DATABASES["blah"]'})
args = ['collectstatic', 'admin_scripts']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "KeyError: 'blah'")
def test_help(self):
"""
Test listing available commands output note when only core commands are
available.
"""
self.write_settings(
'settings.py',
extra='from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured\n'
'raise ImproperlyConfigured()',
)
args = ['help']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertOutput(out, 'only Django core commands are listed')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
class ManageCheck(AdminScriptTestCase):
def test_nonexistent_app(self):
"""check reports an error on a nonexistent app in INSTALLED_APPS."""
self.write_settings(
'settings.py',
apps=['admin_scriptz.broken_app'],
sdict={'USE_I18N': False},
)
args = ['check']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, 'ModuleNotFoundError')
self.assertOutput(err, 'No module named')
self.assertOutput(err, 'admin_scriptz')
def test_broken_app(self):
""" manage.py check reports an ImportError if an app's models.py
raises one on import """
self.write_settings('settings.py', apps=['admin_scripts.broken_app'])
args = ['check']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, 'ImportError')
def test_complex_app(self):
""" manage.py check does not raise an ImportError validating a
complex app with nested calls to load_app """
self.write_settings(
'settings.py',
apps=[
'admin_scripts.complex_app',
'admin_scripts.simple_app',
'django.contrib.admin.apps.SimpleAdminConfig',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.messages',
],
sdict={
'DEBUG': True,
'MIDDLEWARE': [
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
],
'TEMPLATES': [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
],
}
)
args = ['check']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertEqual(out, 'System check identified no issues (0 silenced).\n')
def test_app_with_import(self):
""" manage.py check does not raise errors when an app imports a base
class that itself has an abstract base. """
self.write_settings(
'settings.py',
apps=[
'admin_scripts.app_with_import',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sites',
],
sdict={'DEBUG': True},
)
args = ['check']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertEqual(out, 'System check identified no issues (0 silenced).\n')
def test_output_format(self):
""" All errors/warnings should be sorted by level and by message. """
self.write_settings(
'settings.py',
apps=[
'admin_scripts.app_raising_messages',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
],
sdict={'DEBUG': True},
)
args = ['check']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
expected_err = (
"SystemCheckError: System check identified some issues:\n"
"\n"
"ERRORS:\n"
"?: An error\n"
"\tHINT: Error hint\n"
"\n"
"WARNINGS:\n"
"a: Second warning\n"
"obj: First warning\n"
"\tHINT: Hint\n"
"\n"
"System check identified 3 issues (0 silenced).\n"
)
self.assertEqual(err, expected_err)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
def test_warning_does_not_halt(self):
"""
When there are only warnings or less serious messages, then Django
should not prevent user from launching their project, so `check`
command should not raise `CommandError` exception.
In this test we also test output format.
"""
self.write_settings(
'settings.py',
apps=[
'admin_scripts.app_raising_warning',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
],
sdict={'DEBUG': True},
)
args = ['check']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
expected_err = (
"System check identified some issues:\n" # No "CommandError: " part
"\n"
"WARNINGS:\n"
"?: A warning\n"
"\n"
"System check identified 1 issue (0 silenced).\n"
)
self.assertEqual(err, expected_err)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
class ManageRunserver(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
def monkey_run(*args, **options):
return
self.output = StringIO()
self.cmd = RunserverCommand(stdout=self.output)
self.cmd.run = monkey_run
def assertServerSettings(self, addr, port, ipv6=False, raw_ipv6=False):
self.assertEqual(self.cmd.addr, addr)
self.assertEqual(self.cmd.port, port)
self.assertEqual(self.cmd.use_ipv6, ipv6)
self.assertEqual(self.cmd._raw_ipv6, raw_ipv6)
def test_runserver_addrport(self):
call_command(self.cmd)
self.assertServerSettings('127.0.0.1', '8000')
call_command(self.cmd, addrport="1.2.3.4:8000")
self.assertServerSettings('1.2.3.4', '8000')
call_command(self.cmd, addrport="7000")
self.assertServerSettings('127.0.0.1', '7000')
@unittest.skipUnless(socket.has_ipv6, "platform doesn't support IPv6")
def test_runner_addrport_ipv6(self):
call_command(self.cmd, addrport="", use_ipv6=True)
self.assertServerSettings('::1', '8000', ipv6=True, raw_ipv6=True)
call_command(self.cmd, addrport="7000", use_ipv6=True)
self.assertServerSettings('::1', '7000', ipv6=True, raw_ipv6=True)
call_command(self.cmd, addrport="[2001:0db8:1234:5678::9]:7000")
self.assertServerSettings('2001:0db8:1234:5678::9', '7000', ipv6=True, raw_ipv6=True)
def test_runner_hostname(self):
call_command(self.cmd, addrport="localhost:8000")
self.assertServerSettings('localhost', '8000')
call_command(self.cmd, addrport="test.domain.local:7000")
self.assertServerSettings('test.domain.local', '7000')
@unittest.skipUnless(socket.has_ipv6, "platform doesn't support IPv6")
def test_runner_hostname_ipv6(self):
call_command(self.cmd, addrport="test.domain.local:7000", use_ipv6=True)
self.assertServerSettings('test.domain.local', '7000', ipv6=True)
def test_runner_custom_defaults(self):
self.cmd.default_addr = '0.0.0.0'
self.cmd.default_port = '5000'
call_command(self.cmd)
self.assertServerSettings('0.0.0.0', '5000')
@unittest.skipUnless(socket.has_ipv6, "platform doesn't support IPv6")
def test_runner_custom_defaults_ipv6(self):
self.cmd.default_addr_ipv6 = '::'
call_command(self.cmd, use_ipv6=True)
self.assertServerSettings('::', '8000', ipv6=True, raw_ipv6=True)
def test_runner_ambiguous(self):
# Only 4 characters, all of which could be in an ipv6 address
call_command(self.cmd, addrport="beef:7654")
self.assertServerSettings('beef', '7654')
# Uses only characters that could be in an ipv6 address
call_command(self.cmd, addrport="deadbeef:7654")
self.assertServerSettings('deadbeef', '7654')
def test_no_database(self):
"""
Ensure runserver.check_migrations doesn't choke on empty DATABASES.
"""
tested_connections = ConnectionHandler({})
with mock.patch('django.core.management.base.connections', new=tested_connections):
self.cmd.check_migrations()
def test_readonly_database(self):
"""
runserver.check_migrations() doesn't choke when a database is read-only.
"""
with mock.patch.object(MigrationRecorder, 'has_table', return_value=False):
self.cmd.check_migrations()
# You have # ...
self.assertIn('unapplied migration(s)', self.output.getvalue())
class ManageRunserverMigrationWarning(TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.stdout = StringIO()
self.runserver_command = RunserverCommand(stdout=self.stdout)
@override_settings(INSTALLED_APPS=["admin_scripts.app_waiting_migration"])
def test_migration_warning_one_app(self):
self.runserver_command.check_migrations()
output = self.stdout.getvalue()
self.assertIn('You have 1 unapplied migration(s)', output)
self.assertIn('apply the migrations for app(s): app_waiting_migration.', output)
@override_settings(
INSTALLED_APPS=[
"admin_scripts.app_waiting_migration",
"admin_scripts.another_app_waiting_migration",
],
)
def test_migration_warning_multiple_apps(self):
self.runserver_command.check_migrations()
output = self.stdout.getvalue()
self.assertIn('You have 2 unapplied migration(s)', output)
self.assertIn(
'apply the migrations for app(s): another_app_waiting_migration, '
'app_waiting_migration.', output
)
class ManageRunserverEmptyAllowedHosts(AdminScriptTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py', sdict={
'ALLOWED_HOSTS': [],
'DEBUG': False,
})
def test_empty_allowed_hosts_error(self):
out, err = self.run_manage(['runserver'])
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, 'CommandError: You must set settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS if DEBUG is False.')
class ManageTestserver(SimpleTestCase):
@mock.patch.object(TestserverCommand, 'handle', return_value='')
def test_testserver_handle_params(self, mock_handle):
out = StringIO()
call_command('testserver', 'blah.json', stdout=out)
mock_handle.assert_called_with(
'blah.json',
stdout=out, settings=None, pythonpath=None, verbosity=1,
traceback=False, addrport='', no_color=False, use_ipv6=False,
skip_checks=True, interactive=True, force_color=False,
)
@mock.patch('django.db.connection.creation.create_test_db', return_value='test_db')
@mock.patch.object(LoaddataCommand, 'handle', return_value='')
@mock.patch.object(RunserverCommand, 'handle', return_value='')
def test_params_to_runserver(self, mock_runserver_handle, mock_loaddata_handle, mock_create_test_db):
call_command('testserver', 'blah.json')
mock_runserver_handle.assert_called_with(
addrport='',
force_color=False,
insecure_serving=False,
no_color=False,
pythonpath=None,
settings=None,
shutdown_message=(
"\nServer stopped.\nNote that the test database, 'test_db', "
"has not been deleted. You can explore it on your own."
),
skip_checks=True,
traceback=False,
use_ipv6=False,
use_reloader=False,
use_static_handler=True,
use_threading=connection.features.test_db_allows_multiple_connections,
verbosity=1,
)
##########################################################################
# COMMAND PROCESSING TESTS
# user-space commands are correctly handled - in particular, arguments to
# the commands are correctly parsed and processed.
##########################################################################
class ColorCommand(BaseCommand):
requires_system_checks = []
def handle(self, *args, **options):
self.stdout.write('Hello, world!', self.style.ERROR)
self.stderr.write('Hello, world!', self.style.ERROR)
class CommandTypes(AdminScriptTestCase):
"Tests for the various types of base command types that can be defined."
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py')
def test_version(self):
"version is handled as a special case"
args = ['version']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, get_version())
def test_version_alternative(self):
"--version is equivalent to version"
args1, args2 = ['version'], ['--version']
# It's possible one outputs on stderr and the other on stdout, hence the set
self.assertEqual(set(self.run_manage(args1)), set(self.run_manage(args2)))
def test_help(self):
"help is handled as a special case"
args = ['help']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertOutput(out, "Type 'manage.py help <subcommand>' for help on a specific subcommand.")
self.assertOutput(out, '[django]')
self.assertOutput(out, 'startapp')
self.assertOutput(out, 'startproject')
def test_help_commands(self):
"help --commands shows the list of all available commands"
args = ['help', '--commands']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNotInOutput(out, 'usage:')
self.assertNotInOutput(out, 'Options:')
self.assertNotInOutput(out, '[django]')
self.assertOutput(out, 'startapp')
self.assertOutput(out, 'startproject')
self.assertNotInOutput(out, '\n\n')
def test_help_alternative(self):
"--help is equivalent to help"
args1, args2 = ['help'], ['--help']
self.assertEqual(self.run_manage(args1), self.run_manage(args2))
def test_help_short_altert(self):
"-h is handled as a short form of --help"
args1, args2 = ['--help'], ['-h']
self.assertEqual(self.run_manage(args1), self.run_manage(args2))
def test_specific_help(self):
"--help can be used on a specific command"
args = ['check', '--help']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
# Command-specific options like --tag appear before options common to
# all commands like --version.
tag_location = out.find('--tag')
version_location = out.find('--version')
self.assertNotEqual(tag_location, -1)
self.assertNotEqual(version_location, -1)
self.assertLess(tag_location, version_location)
self.assertOutput(out, "Checks the entire Django project for potential problems.")
def test_color_style(self):
style = color.no_style()
self.assertEqual(style.ERROR('Hello, world!'), 'Hello, world!')
style = color.make_style('nocolor')
self.assertEqual(style.ERROR('Hello, world!'), 'Hello, world!')
style = color.make_style('dark')
self.assertIn('Hello, world!', style.ERROR('Hello, world!'))
self.assertNotEqual(style.ERROR('Hello, world!'), 'Hello, world!')
# Default palette has color.
style = color.make_style('')
self.assertIn('Hello, world!', style.ERROR('Hello, world!'))
self.assertNotEqual(style.ERROR('Hello, world!'), 'Hello, world!')
def test_command_color(self):
out = StringIO()
err = StringIO()
command = ColorCommand(stdout=out, stderr=err)
call_command(command)
if color.supports_color():
self.assertIn('Hello, world!\n', out.getvalue())
self.assertIn('Hello, world!\n', err.getvalue())
self.assertNotEqual(out.getvalue(), 'Hello, world!\n')
self.assertNotEqual(err.getvalue(), 'Hello, world!\n')
else:
self.assertEqual(out.getvalue(), 'Hello, world!\n')
self.assertEqual(err.getvalue(), 'Hello, world!\n')
def test_command_no_color(self):
"--no-color prevent colorization of the output"
out = StringIO()
err = StringIO()
command = ColorCommand(stdout=out, stderr=err, no_color=True)
call_command(command)
self.assertEqual(out.getvalue(), 'Hello, world!\n')
self.assertEqual(err.getvalue(), 'Hello, world!\n')
out = StringIO()
err = StringIO()
command = ColorCommand(stdout=out, stderr=err)
call_command(command, no_color=True)
self.assertEqual(out.getvalue(), 'Hello, world!\n')
self.assertEqual(err.getvalue(), 'Hello, world!\n')
def test_force_color_execute(self):
out = StringIO()
err = StringIO()
with mock.patch.object(sys.stdout, 'isatty', lambda: False):
command = ColorCommand(stdout=out, stderr=err)
call_command(command, force_color=True)
self.assertEqual(out.getvalue(), '\x1b[31;1mHello, world!\n\x1b[0m')
self.assertEqual(err.getvalue(), '\x1b[31;1mHello, world!\n\x1b[0m')
def test_force_color_command_init(self):
out = StringIO()
err = StringIO()
with mock.patch.object(sys.stdout, 'isatty', lambda: False):
command = ColorCommand(stdout=out, stderr=err, force_color=True)
call_command(command)
self.assertEqual(out.getvalue(), '\x1b[31;1mHello, world!\n\x1b[0m')
self.assertEqual(err.getvalue(), '\x1b[31;1mHello, world!\n\x1b[0m')
def test_no_color_force_color_mutually_exclusive_execute(self):
msg = "The --no-color and --force-color options can't be used together."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, msg):
call_command(BaseCommand(), no_color=True, force_color=True)
def test_no_color_force_color_mutually_exclusive_command_init(self):
msg = "'no_color' and 'force_color' can't be used together."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, msg):
call_command(BaseCommand(no_color=True, force_color=True))
def test_custom_stdout(self):
class Command(BaseCommand):
requires_system_checks = []
def handle(self, *args, **options):
self.stdout.write("Hello, World!")
out = StringIO()
command = Command(stdout=out)
call_command(command)
self.assertEqual(out.getvalue(), "Hello, World!\n")
out.truncate(0)
new_out = StringIO()
call_command(command, stdout=new_out)
self.assertEqual(out.getvalue(), "")
self.assertEqual(new_out.getvalue(), "Hello, World!\n")
def test_custom_stderr(self):
class Command(BaseCommand):
requires_system_checks = []
def handle(self, *args, **options):
self.stderr.write("Hello, World!")
err = StringIO()
command = Command(stderr=err)
call_command(command)
self.assertEqual(err.getvalue(), "Hello, World!\n")
err.truncate(0)
new_err = StringIO()
call_command(command, stderr=new_err)
self.assertEqual(err.getvalue(), "")
self.assertEqual(new_err.getvalue(), "Hello, World!\n")
def test_base_command(self):
"User BaseCommands can execute when a label is provided"
args = ['base_command', 'testlabel']
expected_labels = "('testlabel',)"
self._test_base_command(args, expected_labels)
def test_base_command_no_label(self):
"User BaseCommands can execute when no labels are provided"
args = ['base_command']
expected_labels = "()"
self._test_base_command(args, expected_labels)
def test_base_command_multiple_label(self):
"User BaseCommands can execute when no labels are provided"
args = ['base_command', 'testlabel', 'anotherlabel']
expected_labels = "('testlabel', 'anotherlabel')"
self._test_base_command(args, expected_labels)
def test_base_command_with_option(self):
"User BaseCommands can execute with options when a label is provided"
args = ['base_command', 'testlabel', '--option_a=x']
expected_labels = "('testlabel',)"
self._test_base_command(args, expected_labels, option_a="'x'")
def test_base_command_with_options(self):
"User BaseCommands can execute with multiple options when a label is provided"
args = ['base_command', 'testlabel', '-a', 'x', '--option_b=y']
expected_labels = "('testlabel',)"
self._test_base_command(args, expected_labels, option_a="'x'", option_b="'y'")
def test_base_command_with_wrong_option(self):
"User BaseCommands outputs command usage when wrong option is specified"
args = ['base_command', '--invalid']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "usage: manage.py base_command")
self.assertOutput(err, "error: unrecognized arguments: --invalid")
def _test_base_command(self, args, labels, option_a="'1'", option_b="'2'"):
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
expected_out = (
"EXECUTE:BaseCommand labels=%s, "
"options=[('force_color', False), ('no_color', False), "
"('option_a', %s), ('option_b', %s), ('option_c', '3'), "
"('pythonpath', None), ('settings', None), ('traceback', False), "
"('verbosity', 1)]") % (labels, option_a, option_b)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, expected_out)
def test_base_run_from_argv(self):
"""
Test run_from_argv properly terminates even with custom execute() (#19665)
Also test proper traceback display.
"""
err = StringIO()
command = BaseCommand(stderr=err)
def raise_command_error(*args, **kwargs):
raise CommandError("Custom error")
command.execute = lambda args: args # This will trigger TypeError
# If the Exception is not CommandError it should always
# raise the original exception.
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
command.run_from_argv(['', ''])
# If the Exception is CommandError and --traceback is not present
# this command should raise a SystemExit and don't print any
# traceback to the stderr.
command.execute = raise_command_error
err.truncate(0)
with self.assertRaises(SystemExit):
command.run_from_argv(['', ''])
err_message = err.getvalue()
self.assertNotIn("Traceback", err_message)
self.assertIn("CommandError", err_message)
# If the Exception is CommandError and --traceback is present
# this command should raise the original CommandError as if it
# were not a CommandError.
err.truncate(0)
with self.assertRaises(CommandError):
command.run_from_argv(['', '', '--traceback'])
def test_run_from_argv_non_ascii_error(self):
"""
Non-ASCII message of CommandError does not raise any
UnicodeDecodeError in run_from_argv.
"""
def raise_command_error(*args, **kwargs):
raise CommandError("Erreur personnalisée")
command = BaseCommand(stderr=StringIO())
command.execute = raise_command_error
with self.assertRaises(SystemExit):
command.run_from_argv(['', ''])
def test_run_from_argv_closes_connections(self):
"""
A command called from the command line should close connections after
being executed (#21255).
"""
command = BaseCommand()
command.check = lambda: []
command.handle = lambda *args, **kwargs: args
with mock.patch('django.core.management.base.connections') as mock_connections:
command.run_from_argv(['', ''])
# Test connections have been closed
self.assertTrue(mock_connections.close_all.called)
def test_noargs(self):
"NoArg Commands can be executed"
args = ['noargs_command']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(
out,
"EXECUTE: noargs_command options=[('force_color', False), "
"('no_color', False), ('pythonpath', None), ('settings', None), "
"('traceback', False), ('verbosity', 1)]"
)
def test_noargs_with_args(self):
"NoArg Commands raise an error if an argument is provided"
args = ['noargs_command', 'argument']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertOutput(err, "error: unrecognized arguments: argument")
def test_app_command(self):
"User AppCommands can execute when a single app name is provided"
args = ['app_command', 'auth']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE:AppCommand name=django.contrib.auth, options=")
self.assertOutput(
out,
", options=[('force_color', False), ('no_color', False), "
"('pythonpath', None), ('settings', None), ('traceback', False), "
"('verbosity', 1)]"
)
def test_app_command_no_apps(self):
"User AppCommands raise an error when no app name is provided"
args = ['app_command']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertOutput(err, 'error: Enter at least one application label.')
def test_app_command_multiple_apps(self):
"User AppCommands raise an error when multiple app names are provided"
args = ['app_command', 'auth', 'contenttypes']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE:AppCommand name=django.contrib.auth, options=")
self.assertOutput(
out,
", options=[('force_color', False), ('no_color', False), "
"('pythonpath', None), ('settings', None), ('traceback', False), "
"('verbosity', 1)]"
)
self.assertOutput(out, "EXECUTE:AppCommand name=django.contrib.contenttypes, options=")
self.assertOutput(
out,
", options=[('force_color', False), ('no_color', False), "
"('pythonpath', None), ('settings', None), ('traceback', False), "
"('verbosity', 1)]"
)
def test_app_command_invalid_app_label(self):
"User AppCommands can execute when a single app name is provided"
args = ['app_command', 'NOT_AN_APP']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertOutput(err, "No installed app with label 'NOT_AN_APP'.")
def test_app_command_some_invalid_app_labels(self):
"User AppCommands can execute when some of the provided app names are invalid"
args = ['app_command', 'auth', 'NOT_AN_APP']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertOutput(err, "No installed app with label 'NOT_AN_APP'.")
def test_label_command(self):
"User LabelCommands can execute when a label is provided"
args = ['label_command', 'testlabel']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(
out,
"EXECUTE:LabelCommand label=testlabel, options=[('force_color', "
"False), ('no_color', False), ('pythonpath', None), ('settings', "
"None), ('traceback', False), ('verbosity', 1)]"
)
def test_label_command_no_label(self):
"User LabelCommands raise an error if no label is provided"
args = ['label_command']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertOutput(err, 'Enter at least one label')
def test_label_command_multiple_label(self):
"User LabelCommands are executed multiple times if multiple labels are provided"
args = ['label_command', 'testlabel', 'anotherlabel']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(
out,
"EXECUTE:LabelCommand label=testlabel, options=[('force_color', "
"False), ('no_color', False), ('pythonpath', None), "
"('settings', None), ('traceback', False), ('verbosity', 1)]"
)
self.assertOutput(
out,
"EXECUTE:LabelCommand label=anotherlabel, options=[('force_color', "
"False), ('no_color', False), ('pythonpath', None), "
"('settings', None), ('traceback', False), ('verbosity', 1)]"
)
class Discovery(SimpleTestCase):
def test_precedence(self):
"""
Apps listed first in INSTALLED_APPS have precedence.
"""
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['admin_scripts.complex_app',
'admin_scripts.simple_app',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes']):
out = StringIO()
call_command('duplicate', stdout=out)
self.assertEqual(out.getvalue().strip(), 'complex_app')
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['admin_scripts.simple_app',
'admin_scripts.complex_app',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes']):
out = StringIO()
call_command('duplicate', stdout=out)
self.assertEqual(out.getvalue().strip(), 'simple_app')
class ArgumentOrder(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""Tests for 2-stage argument parsing scheme.
django-admin command arguments are parsed in 2 parts; the core arguments
(--settings, --traceback and --pythonpath) are parsed using a basic parser,
ignoring any unknown options. Then the full settings are
passed to the command parser, which extracts commands of interest to the
individual command.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py', apps=['django.contrib.auth', 'django.contrib.contenttypes'])
self.write_settings('alternate_settings.py')
def test_setting_then_option(self):
""" Options passed after settings are correctly handled. """
args = ['base_command', 'testlabel', '--settings=alternate_settings', '--option_a=x']
self._test(args)
def test_setting_then_short_option(self):
""" Short options passed after settings are correctly handled. """
args = ['base_command', 'testlabel', '--settings=alternate_settings', '-a', 'x']
self._test(args)
def test_option_then_setting(self):
""" Options passed before settings are correctly handled. """
args = ['base_command', 'testlabel', '--option_a=x', '--settings=alternate_settings']
self._test(args)
def test_short_option_then_setting(self):
""" Short options passed before settings are correctly handled. """
args = ['base_command', 'testlabel', '-a', 'x', '--settings=alternate_settings']
self._test(args)
def test_option_then_setting_then_option(self):
""" Options are correctly handled when they are passed before and after
a setting. """
args = ['base_command', 'testlabel', '--option_a=x', '--settings=alternate_settings', '--option_b=y']
self._test(args, option_b="'y'")
def _test(self, args, option_b="'2'"):
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(
out,
"EXECUTE:BaseCommand labels=('testlabel',), options=["
"('force_color', False), ('no_color', False), ('option_a', 'x'), "
"('option_b', %s), ('option_c', '3'), ('pythonpath', None), "
"('settings', 'alternate_settings'), ('traceback', False), "
"('verbosity', 1)]" % option_b
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_scripts.urls')
class StartProject(LiveServerTestCase, AdminScriptTestCase):
available_apps = [
'admin_scripts',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
]
def test_wrong_args(self):
"Make sure passing the wrong kinds of arguments outputs an error and prints usage"
out, err = self.run_django_admin(['startproject'])
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "usage:")
self.assertOutput(err, "You must provide a project name.")
def test_simple_project(self):
"Make sure the startproject management command creates a project"
args = ['startproject', 'testproject']
testproject_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'testproject')
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertTrue(os.path.isdir(testproject_dir))
# running again..
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(
err,
"CommandError: 'testproject' conflicts with the name of an "
"existing Python module and cannot be used as a project name. "
"Please try another name.",
)
def test_invalid_project_name(self):
"Make sure the startproject management command validates a project name"
for bad_name in ('7testproject', '../testproject'):
with self.subTest(project_name=bad_name):
args = ['startproject', bad_name]
testproject_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, bad_name)
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertOutput(
err,
"Error: '%s' is not a valid project name. Please make "
"sure the name is a valid identifier." % bad_name
)
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(testproject_dir))
def test_importable_project_name(self):
"""
startproject validates that project name doesn't clash with existing
Python modules.
"""
bad_name = 'os'
args = ['startproject', bad_name]
testproject_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, bad_name)
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertOutput(
err,
"CommandError: 'os' conflicts with the name of an existing "
"Python module and cannot be used as a project name. Please try "
"another name."
)
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(testproject_dir))
def test_simple_project_different_directory(self):
"Make sure the startproject management command creates a project in a specific directory"
args = ['startproject', 'testproject', 'othertestproject']
testproject_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'othertestproject')
os.mkdir(testproject_dir)
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(testproject_dir, 'manage.py')))
# running again..
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(
err,
"already exists. Overlaying a project into an existing directory "
"won't replace conflicting files."
)
def test_custom_project_template(self):
"Make sure the startproject management command is able to use a different project template"
template_path = os.path.join(custom_templates_dir, 'project_template')
args = ['startproject', '--template', template_path, 'customtestproject']
testproject_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'customtestproject')
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertTrue(os.path.isdir(testproject_dir))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(testproject_dir, 'additional_dir')))
def test_template_dir_with_trailing_slash(self):
"Ticket 17475: Template dir passed has a trailing path separator"
template_path = os.path.join(custom_templates_dir, 'project_template' + os.sep)
args = ['startproject', '--template', template_path, 'customtestproject']
testproject_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'customtestproject')
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertTrue(os.path.isdir(testproject_dir))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(testproject_dir, 'additional_dir')))
def test_custom_project_template_from_tarball_by_path(self):
"Make sure the startproject management command is able to use a different project template from a tarball"
template_path = os.path.join(custom_templates_dir, 'project_template.tgz')
args = ['startproject', '--template', template_path, 'tarballtestproject']
testproject_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'tarballtestproject')
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertTrue(os.path.isdir(testproject_dir))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(testproject_dir, 'run.py')))
def test_custom_project_template_from_tarball_to_alternative_location(self):
"Startproject can use a project template from a tarball and create it in a specified location"
template_path = os.path.join(custom_templates_dir, 'project_template.tgz')
args = ['startproject', '--template', template_path, 'tarballtestproject', 'altlocation']
testproject_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'altlocation')
os.mkdir(testproject_dir)
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertTrue(os.path.isdir(testproject_dir))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(testproject_dir, 'run.py')))
def test_custom_project_template_from_tarball_by_url(self):
"""
The startproject management command is able to use a different project
template from a tarball via a URL.
"""
template_url = '%s/custom_templates/project_template.tgz' % self.live_server_url
args = ['startproject', '--template', template_url, 'urltestproject']
testproject_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'urltestproject')
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertTrue(os.path.isdir(testproject_dir))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(testproject_dir, 'run.py')))
def test_project_template_tarball_url(self):
"Startproject management command handles project template tar/zip balls from non-canonical urls"
template_url = '%s/custom_templates/project_template.tgz/' % self.live_server_url
args = ['startproject', '--template', template_url, 'urltestproject']
testproject_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'urltestproject')
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertTrue(os.path.isdir(testproject_dir))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(testproject_dir, 'run.py')))
def test_file_without_extension(self):
"Make sure the startproject management command is able to render custom files"
template_path = os.path.join(custom_templates_dir, 'project_template')
args = ['startproject', '--template', template_path, 'customtestproject', '-e', 'txt', '-n', 'Procfile']
testproject_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'customtestproject')
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertTrue(os.path.isdir(testproject_dir))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(testproject_dir, 'additional_dir')))
base_path = os.path.join(testproject_dir, 'additional_dir')
for f in ('Procfile', 'additional_file.py', 'requirements.txt'):
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(base_path, f)))
with open(os.path.join(base_path, f)) as fh:
self.assertEqual(fh.read().strip(), '# some file for customtestproject test project')
def test_custom_project_template_context_variables(self):
"Make sure template context variables are rendered with proper values"
template_path = os.path.join(custom_templates_dir, 'project_template')
args = ['startproject', '--template', template_path, 'another_project', 'project_dir']
testproject_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'project_dir')
os.mkdir(testproject_dir)
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
test_manage_py = os.path.join(testproject_dir, 'manage.py')
with open(test_manage_py) as fp:
content = fp.read()
self.assertIn("project_name = 'another_project'", content)
self.assertIn("project_directory = '%s'" % testproject_dir, content)
def test_no_escaping_of_project_variables(self):
"Make sure template context variables are not html escaped"
# We're using a custom command so we need the alternate settings
self.write_settings('alternate_settings.py')
template_path = os.path.join(custom_templates_dir, 'project_template')
args = [
'custom_startproject', '--template', template_path,
'another_project', 'project_dir', '--extra', '<&>',
'--settings=alternate_settings',
]
testproject_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'project_dir')
os.mkdir(testproject_dir)
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
test_manage_py = os.path.join(testproject_dir, 'additional_dir', 'extra.py')
with open(test_manage_py) as fp:
content = fp.read()
self.assertIn("<&>", content)
def test_custom_project_destination_missing(self):
"""
Make sure an exception is raised when the provided
destination directory doesn't exist
"""
template_path = os.path.join(custom_templates_dir, 'project_template')
args = ['startproject', '--template', template_path, 'yet_another_project', 'project_dir2']
testproject_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'project_dir2')
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "Destination directory '%s' does not exist, please create it first." % testproject_dir)
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(testproject_dir))
def test_custom_project_template_with_non_ascii_templates(self):
"""
The startproject management command is able to render templates with
non-ASCII content.
"""
template_path = os.path.join(custom_templates_dir, 'project_template')
args = ['startproject', '--template', template_path, '--extension=txt', 'customtestproject']
testproject_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'customtestproject')
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertTrue(os.path.isdir(testproject_dir))
path = os.path.join(testproject_dir, 'ticket-18091-non-ascii-template.txt')
with open(path, encoding='utf-8') as f:
self.assertEqual(f.read().splitlines(False), [
'Some non-ASCII text for testing ticket #18091:',
'üäö €'])
class StartApp(AdminScriptTestCase):
def test_invalid_name(self):
"""startapp validates that app name is a valid Python identifier."""
for bad_name in ('7testproject', '../testproject'):
with self.subTest(app_name=bad_name):
args = ['startapp', bad_name]
testproject_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, bad_name)
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertOutput(
err,
"CommandError: '{}' is not a valid app name. Please make "
"sure the name is a valid identifier.".format(bad_name)
)
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(testproject_dir))
def test_importable_name(self):
"""
startapp validates that app name doesn't clash with existing Python
modules.
"""
bad_name = 'os'
args = ['startapp', bad_name]
testproject_dir = os.path.join(self.test_dir, bad_name)
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertOutput(
err,
"CommandError: 'os' conflicts with the name of an existing "
"Python module and cannot be used as an app name. Please try "
"another name."
)
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(testproject_dir))
def test_invalid_target_name(self):
for bad_target in ('invalid.dir_name', '7invalid_dir_name', '.invalid_dir_name'):
with self.subTest(bad_target):
_, err = self.run_django_admin(['startapp', 'app', bad_target])
self.assertOutput(
err,
"CommandError: '%s' is not a valid app directory. Please "
"make sure the directory is a valid identifier." % bad_target
)
def test_importable_target_name(self):
_, err = self.run_django_admin(['startapp', 'app', 'os'])
self.assertOutput(
err,
"CommandError: 'os' conflicts with the name of an existing Python "
"module and cannot be used as an app directory. Please try "
"another directory."
)
def test_overlaying_app(self):
# Use a subdirectory so it is outside the PYTHONPATH.
os.makedirs(os.path.join(self.test_dir, 'apps/app1'))
self.run_django_admin(['startapp', 'app1', 'apps/app1'])
out, err = self.run_django_admin(['startapp', 'app2', 'apps/app1'])
self.assertOutput(
err,
"already exists. Overlaying an app into an existing directory "
"won't replace conflicting files."
)
class DiffSettings(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""Tests for diffsettings management command."""
def test_basic(self):
"""Runs without error and emits settings diff."""
self.write_settings('settings_to_diff.py', sdict={'FOO': '"bar"'})
args = ['diffsettings', '--settings=settings_to_diff']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "FOO = 'bar' ###")
# Attributes from django.conf.Settings don't appear.
self.assertNotInOutput(out, 'is_overridden = ')
def test_settings_configured(self):
out, err = self.run_manage(['diffsettings'], manage_py='configured_settings_manage.py')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, 'CUSTOM = 1 ###\nDEBUG = True')
# Attributes from django.conf.UserSettingsHolder don't appear.
self.assertNotInOutput(out, 'default_settings = ')
def test_dynamic_settings_configured(self):
# Custom default settings appear.
out, err = self.run_manage(['diffsettings'], manage_py='configured_dynamic_settings_manage.py')
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "FOO = 'bar' ###")
def test_all(self):
"""The all option also shows settings with the default value."""
self.write_settings('settings_to_diff.py', sdict={'STATIC_URL': 'None'})
args = ['diffsettings', '--settings=settings_to_diff', '--all']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "### STATIC_URL = None")
def test_custom_default(self):
"""
The --default option specifies an alternate settings module for
comparison.
"""
self.write_settings('settings_default.py', sdict={'FOO': '"foo"', 'BAR': '"bar1"'})
self.write_settings('settings_to_diff.py', sdict={'FOO': '"foo"', 'BAR': '"bar2"'})
out, err = self.run_manage(['diffsettings', '--settings=settings_to_diff', '--default=settings_default'])
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertNotInOutput(out, "FOO")
self.assertOutput(out, "BAR = 'bar2'")
def test_unified(self):
"""--output=unified emits settings diff in unified mode."""
self.write_settings('settings_to_diff.py', sdict={'FOO': '"bar"'})
args = ['diffsettings', '--settings=settings_to_diff', '--output=unified']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, "+ FOO = 'bar'")
self.assertOutput(out, "- SECRET_KEY = ''")
self.assertOutput(out, "+ SECRET_KEY = 'django_tests_secret_key'")
self.assertNotInOutput(out, " APPEND_SLASH = True")
def test_unified_all(self):
"""
--output=unified --all emits settings diff in unified mode and includes
settings with the default value.
"""
self.write_settings('settings_to_diff.py', sdict={'FOO': '"bar"'})
args = ['diffsettings', '--settings=settings_to_diff', '--output=unified', '--all']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertNoOutput(err)
self.assertOutput(out, " APPEND_SLASH = True")
self.assertOutput(out, "+ FOO = 'bar'")
self.assertOutput(out, "- SECRET_KEY = ''")
class Dumpdata(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""Tests for dumpdata management command."""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py')
def test_pks_parsing(self):
"""Regression for #20509
Test would raise an exception rather than printing an error message.
"""
args = ['dumpdata', '--pks=1']
out, err = self.run_manage(args)
self.assertOutput(err, "You can only use --pks option with one model")
self.assertNoOutput(out)
class MainModule(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""python -m django works like django-admin."""
def test_program_name_in_help(self):
out, err = self.run_test(['-m', 'django', 'help'])
self.assertOutput(out, "Type 'python -m django help <subcommand>' for help on a specific subcommand.")
class DjangoAdminSuggestions(AdminScriptTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings('settings.py')
def test_suggestions(self):
args = ['rnserver', '--settings=test_project.settings']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertOutput(err, "Unknown command: 'rnserver'. Did you mean runserver?")
def test_no_suggestions(self):
args = ['abcdef', '--settings=test_project.settings']
out, err = self.run_django_admin(args)
self.assertNoOutput(out)
self.assertNotInOutput(err, 'Did you mean')
|
5ae8876bcf0251aa437b4790cd5406e634c7cb9faf40c715abc1b5d7565c846f | from math import ceil
from operator import attrgetter
from django.db import IntegrityError, NotSupportedError, connection
from django.db.models import FileField, Value
from django.db.models.functions import Lower
from django.test import (
TestCase, override_settings, skipIfDBFeature, skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from .models import (
BigAutoFieldModel, Country, NoFields, NullableFields, Pizzeria,
ProxyCountry, ProxyMultiCountry, ProxyMultiProxyCountry, ProxyProxyCountry,
Restaurant, SmallAutoFieldModel, State, TwoFields,
)
class BulkCreateTests(TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.data = [
Country(name="United States of America", iso_two_letter="US"),
Country(name="The Netherlands", iso_two_letter="NL"),
Country(name="Germany", iso_two_letter="DE"),
Country(name="Czech Republic", iso_two_letter="CZ")
]
def test_simple(self):
created = Country.objects.bulk_create(self.data)
self.assertEqual(created, self.data)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Country.objects.order_by("-name"), [
"United States of America", "The Netherlands", "Germany", "Czech Republic"
], attrgetter("name"))
created = Country.objects.bulk_create([])
self.assertEqual(created, [])
self.assertEqual(Country.objects.count(), 4)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_efficiency(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
Country.objects.bulk_create(self.data)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_long_non_ascii_text(self):
"""
Inserting non-ASCII values with a length in the range 2001 to 4000
characters, i.e. 4002 to 8000 bytes, must be set as a CLOB on Oracle
(#22144).
"""
Country.objects.bulk_create([Country(description='Ж' * 3000)])
self.assertEqual(Country.objects.count(), 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_long_and_short_text(self):
Country.objects.bulk_create([
Country(description='a' * 4001),
Country(description='a'),
Country(description='Ж' * 2001),
Country(description='Ж'),
])
self.assertEqual(Country.objects.count(), 4)
def test_multi_table_inheritance_unsupported(self):
expected_message = "Can't bulk create a multi-table inherited model"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, expected_message):
Pizzeria.objects.bulk_create([
Pizzeria(name="The Art of Pizza"),
])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, expected_message):
ProxyMultiCountry.objects.bulk_create([
ProxyMultiCountry(name="Fillory", iso_two_letter="FL"),
])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, expected_message):
ProxyMultiProxyCountry.objects.bulk_create([
ProxyMultiProxyCountry(name="Fillory", iso_two_letter="FL"),
])
def test_proxy_inheritance_supported(self):
ProxyCountry.objects.bulk_create([
ProxyCountry(name="Qwghlm", iso_two_letter="QW"),
Country(name="Tortall", iso_two_letter="TA"),
])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(ProxyCountry.objects.all(), {
"Qwghlm", "Tortall"
}, attrgetter("name"), ordered=False)
ProxyProxyCountry.objects.bulk_create([
ProxyProxyCountry(name="Netherlands", iso_two_letter="NT"),
])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(ProxyProxyCountry.objects.all(), {
"Qwghlm", "Tortall", "Netherlands",
}, attrgetter("name"), ordered=False)
def test_non_auto_increment_pk(self):
State.objects.bulk_create([
State(two_letter_code=s)
for s in ["IL", "NY", "CA", "ME"]
])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(State.objects.order_by("two_letter_code"), [
"CA", "IL", "ME", "NY",
], attrgetter("two_letter_code"))
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_non_auto_increment_pk_efficiency(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
State.objects.bulk_create([
State(two_letter_code=s)
for s in ["IL", "NY", "CA", "ME"]
])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(State.objects.order_by("two_letter_code"), [
"CA", "IL", "ME", "NY",
], attrgetter("two_letter_code"))
@skipIfDBFeature('allows_auto_pk_0')
def test_zero_as_autoval(self):
"""
Zero as id for AutoField should raise exception in MySQL, because MySQL
does not allow zero for automatic primary key if the
NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO SQL mode is not enabled.
"""
valid_country = Country(name='Germany', iso_two_letter='DE')
invalid_country = Country(id=0, name='Poland', iso_two_letter='PL')
msg = 'The database backend does not accept 0 as a value for AutoField.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Country.objects.bulk_create([valid_country, invalid_country])
def test_batch_same_vals(self):
# SQLite had a problem where all the same-valued models were
# collapsed to one insert.
Restaurant.objects.bulk_create([
Restaurant(name='foo') for i in range(0, 2)
])
self.assertEqual(Restaurant.objects.count(), 2)
def test_large_batch(self):
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create([
TwoFields(f1=i, f2=i + 1) for i in range(0, 1001)
])
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.count(), 1001)
self.assertEqual(
TwoFields.objects.filter(f1__gte=450, f1__lte=550).count(),
101)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.filter(f2__gte=901).count(), 101)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_large_single_field_batch(self):
# SQLite had a problem with more than 500 UNIONed selects in single
# query.
Restaurant.objects.bulk_create([
Restaurant() for i in range(0, 501)
])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_large_batch_efficiency(self):
with override_settings(DEBUG=True):
connection.queries_log.clear()
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create([
TwoFields(f1=i, f2=i + 1) for i in range(0, 1001)
])
self.assertLess(len(connection.queries), 10)
def test_large_batch_mixed(self):
"""
Test inserting a large batch with objects having primary key set
mixed together with objects without PK set.
"""
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create([
TwoFields(id=i if i % 2 == 0 else None, f1=i, f2=i + 1)
for i in range(100000, 101000)
])
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.count(), 1000)
# We can't assume much about the ID's created, except that the above
# created IDs must exist.
id_range = range(100000, 101000, 2)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.filter(id__in=id_range).count(), 500)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.exclude(id__in=id_range).count(), 500)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_large_batch_mixed_efficiency(self):
"""
Test inserting a large batch with objects having primary key set
mixed together with objects without PK set.
"""
with override_settings(DEBUG=True):
connection.queries_log.clear()
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create([
TwoFields(id=i if i % 2 == 0 else None, f1=i, f2=i + 1)
for i in range(100000, 101000)])
self.assertLess(len(connection.queries), 10)
def test_explicit_batch_size(self):
objs = [TwoFields(f1=i, f2=i) for i in range(0, 4)]
num_objs = len(objs)
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(objs, batch_size=1)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.count(), num_objs)
TwoFields.objects.all().delete()
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(objs, batch_size=2)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.count(), num_objs)
TwoFields.objects.all().delete()
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(objs, batch_size=3)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.count(), num_objs)
TwoFields.objects.all().delete()
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(objs, batch_size=num_objs)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.count(), num_objs)
def test_empty_model(self):
NoFields.objects.bulk_create([NoFields() for i in range(2)])
self.assertEqual(NoFields.objects.count(), 2)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_explicit_batch_size_efficiency(self):
objs = [TwoFields(f1=i, f2=i) for i in range(0, 100)]
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(objs, 50)
TwoFields.objects.all().delete()
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(objs, len(objs))
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_explicit_batch_size_respects_max_batch_size(self):
objs = [Country() for i in range(1000)]
fields = ['name', 'iso_two_letter', 'description']
max_batch_size = max(connection.ops.bulk_batch_size(fields, objs), 1)
with self.assertNumQueries(ceil(len(objs) / max_batch_size)):
Country.objects.bulk_create(objs, batch_size=max_batch_size + 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_bulk_insert_expressions(self):
Restaurant.objects.bulk_create([
Restaurant(name="Sam's Shake Shack"),
Restaurant(name=Lower(Value("Betty's Beetroot Bar")))
])
bbb = Restaurant.objects.filter(name="betty's beetroot bar")
self.assertEqual(bbb.count(), 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_bulk_insert_nullable_fields(self):
fk_to_auto_fields = {
'auto_field': NoFields.objects.create(),
'small_auto_field': SmallAutoFieldModel.objects.create(),
'big_auto_field': BigAutoFieldModel.objects.create(),
}
# NULL can be mixed with other values in nullable fields
nullable_fields = [field for field in NullableFields._meta.get_fields() if field.name != 'id']
NullableFields.objects.bulk_create([
NullableFields(**{**fk_to_auto_fields, field.name: None})
for field in nullable_fields
])
self.assertEqual(NullableFields.objects.count(), len(nullable_fields))
for field in nullable_fields:
with self.subTest(field=field):
field_value = '' if isinstance(field, FileField) else None
self.assertEqual(NullableFields.objects.filter(**{field.name: field_value}).count(), 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert')
def test_set_pk_and_insert_single_item(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
countries = Country.objects.bulk_create([self.data[0]])
self.assertEqual(len(countries), 1)
self.assertEqual(Country.objects.get(pk=countries[0].pk), countries[0])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert')
def test_set_pk_and_query_efficiency(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
countries = Country.objects.bulk_create(self.data)
self.assertEqual(len(countries), 4)
self.assertEqual(Country.objects.get(pk=countries[0].pk), countries[0])
self.assertEqual(Country.objects.get(pk=countries[1].pk), countries[1])
self.assertEqual(Country.objects.get(pk=countries[2].pk), countries[2])
self.assertEqual(Country.objects.get(pk=countries[3].pk), countries[3])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert')
def test_set_state(self):
country_nl = Country(name='Netherlands', iso_two_letter='NL')
country_be = Country(name='Belgium', iso_two_letter='BE')
Country.objects.bulk_create([country_nl])
country_be.save()
# Objects save via bulk_create() and save() should have equal state.
self.assertEqual(country_nl._state.adding, country_be._state.adding)
self.assertEqual(country_nl._state.db, country_be._state.db)
def test_set_state_with_pk_specified(self):
state_ca = State(two_letter_code='CA')
state_ny = State(two_letter_code='NY')
State.objects.bulk_create([state_ca])
state_ny.save()
# Objects save via bulk_create() and save() should have equal state.
self.assertEqual(state_ca._state.adding, state_ny._state.adding)
self.assertEqual(state_ca._state.db, state_ny._state.db)
@skipIfDBFeature('supports_ignore_conflicts')
def test_ignore_conflicts_value_error(self):
message = 'This database backend does not support ignoring conflicts.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, message):
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(self.data, ignore_conflicts=True)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_ignore_conflicts')
def test_ignore_conflicts_ignore(self):
data = [
TwoFields(f1=1, f2=1),
TwoFields(f1=2, f2=2),
TwoFields(f1=3, f2=3),
]
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(data)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.count(), 3)
# With ignore_conflicts=True, conflicts are ignored.
conflicting_objects = [
TwoFields(f1=2, f2=2),
TwoFields(f1=3, f2=3),
]
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create([conflicting_objects[0]], ignore_conflicts=True)
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(conflicting_objects, ignore_conflicts=True)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.count(), 3)
self.assertIsNone(conflicting_objects[0].pk)
self.assertIsNone(conflicting_objects[1].pk)
# New objects are created and conflicts are ignored.
new_object = TwoFields(f1=4, f2=4)
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(conflicting_objects + [new_object], ignore_conflicts=True)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.count(), 4)
self.assertIsNone(new_object.pk)
# Without ignore_conflicts=True, there's a problem.
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(conflicting_objects)
def test_nullable_fk_after_parent(self):
parent = NoFields()
child = NullableFields(auto_field=parent, integer_field=88)
parent.save()
NullableFields.objects.bulk_create([child])
child = NullableFields.objects.get(integer_field=88)
self.assertEqual(child.auto_field, parent)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert')
def test_nullable_fk_after_parent_bulk_create(self):
parent = NoFields()
child = NullableFields(auto_field=parent, integer_field=88)
NoFields.objects.bulk_create([parent])
NullableFields.objects.bulk_create([child])
child = NullableFields.objects.get(integer_field=88)
self.assertEqual(child.auto_field, parent)
def test_unsaved_parent(self):
parent = NoFields()
msg = (
"bulk_create() prohibited to prevent data loss due to unsaved "
"related object 'auto_field'."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
NullableFields.objects.bulk_create([NullableFields(auto_field=parent)])
|
d19940fa1bb82826a894a1d5b0230d523e145e2241bfa019f6217d413198a594 | import datetime
from decimal import Decimal
from unittest import mock, skipIf
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.db import NotSupportedError, connection
from django.db.models import (
Avg, BooleanField, Case, F, Func, IntegerField, Max, Min, OuterRef, Q,
RowRange, Subquery, Sum, Value, ValueRange, When, Window, WindowFrame,
)
from django.db.models.fields.json import KeyTextTransform, KeyTransform
from django.db.models.functions import (
Cast, CumeDist, DenseRank, ExtractYear, FirstValue, Lag, LastValue, Lead,
NthValue, Ntile, PercentRank, Rank, RowNumber, Upper,
)
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from .models import Detail, Employee
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_over_clause')
class WindowFunctionTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
Employee.objects.bulk_create([
Employee(
name=e[0],
salary=e[1],
department=e[2],
hire_date=e[3],
age=e[4],
bonus=Decimal(e[1]) / 400,
)
for e in [
('Jones', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.datetime(2005, 11, 1), 20),
('Williams', 37000, 'Accounting', datetime.datetime(2009, 6, 1), 20),
('Jenson', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.datetime(2008, 4, 1), 20),
('Adams', 50000, 'Accounting', datetime.datetime(2013, 7, 1), 50),
('Smith', 55000, 'Sales', datetime.datetime(2007, 6, 1), 30),
('Brown', 53000, 'Sales', datetime.datetime(2009, 9, 1), 30),
('Johnson', 40000, 'Marketing', datetime.datetime(2012, 3, 1), 30),
('Smith', 38000, 'Marketing', datetime.datetime(2009, 10, 1), 20),
('Wilkinson', 60000, 'IT', datetime.datetime(2011, 3, 1), 40),
('Moore', 34000, 'IT', datetime.datetime(2013, 8, 1), 40),
('Miller', 100000, 'Management', datetime.datetime(2005, 6, 1), 40),
('Johnson', 80000, 'Management', datetime.datetime(2005, 7, 1), 50),
]
])
def test_dense_rank(self):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(rank=Window(
expression=DenseRank(),
order_by=ExtractYear(F('hire_date')).asc(),
))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Jones', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2005, 11, 1), 1),
('Miller', 100000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 6, 1), 1),
('Johnson', 80000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 7, 1), 1),
('Smith', 55000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2007, 6, 1), 2),
('Jenson', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2008, 4, 1), 3),
('Smith', 38000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2009, 10, 1), 4),
('Brown', 53000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2009, 9, 1), 4),
('Williams', 37000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2009, 6, 1), 4),
('Wilkinson', 60000, 'IT', datetime.date(2011, 3, 1), 5),
('Johnson', 40000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2012, 3, 1), 6),
('Moore', 34000, 'IT', datetime.date(2013, 8, 1), 7),
('Adams', 50000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2013, 7, 1), 7),
], lambda entry: (entry.name, entry.salary, entry.department, entry.hire_date, entry.rank), ordered=False)
def test_department_salary(self):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(department_sum=Window(
expression=Sum('salary'),
partition_by=F('department'),
order_by=[F('hire_date').asc()],
)).order_by('department', 'department_sum')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Jones', 'Accounting', 45000, 45000),
('Jenson', 'Accounting', 45000, 90000),
('Williams', 'Accounting', 37000, 127000),
('Adams', 'Accounting', 50000, 177000),
('Wilkinson', 'IT', 60000, 60000),
('Moore', 'IT', 34000, 94000),
('Miller', 'Management', 100000, 100000),
('Johnson', 'Management', 80000, 180000),
('Smith', 'Marketing', 38000, 38000),
('Johnson', 'Marketing', 40000, 78000),
('Smith', 'Sales', 55000, 55000),
('Brown', 'Sales', 53000, 108000),
], lambda entry: (entry.name, entry.department, entry.salary, entry.department_sum))
def test_rank(self):
"""
Rank the employees based on the year they're were hired. Since there
are multiple employees hired in different years, this will contain
gaps.
"""
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(rank=Window(
expression=Rank(),
order_by=ExtractYear(F('hire_date')).asc(),
))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Jones', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2005, 11, 1), 1),
('Miller', 100000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 6, 1), 1),
('Johnson', 80000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 7, 1), 1),
('Smith', 55000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2007, 6, 1), 4),
('Jenson', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2008, 4, 1), 5),
('Smith', 38000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2009, 10, 1), 6),
('Brown', 53000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2009, 9, 1), 6),
('Williams', 37000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2009, 6, 1), 6),
('Wilkinson', 60000, 'IT', datetime.date(2011, 3, 1), 9),
('Johnson', 40000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2012, 3, 1), 10),
('Moore', 34000, 'IT', datetime.date(2013, 8, 1), 11),
('Adams', 50000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2013, 7, 1), 11),
], lambda entry: (entry.name, entry.salary, entry.department, entry.hire_date, entry.rank), ordered=False)
def test_row_number(self):
"""
The row number window function computes the number based on the order
in which the tuples were inserted. Depending on the backend,
Oracle requires an ordering-clause in the Window expression.
"""
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(row_number=Window(
expression=RowNumber(),
order_by=F('pk').asc(),
)).order_by('pk')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Jones', 'Accounting', 1),
('Williams', 'Accounting', 2),
('Jenson', 'Accounting', 3),
('Adams', 'Accounting', 4),
('Smith', 'Sales', 5),
('Brown', 'Sales', 6),
('Johnson', 'Marketing', 7),
('Smith', 'Marketing', 8),
('Wilkinson', 'IT', 9),
('Moore', 'IT', 10),
('Miller', 'Management', 11),
('Johnson', 'Management', 12),
], lambda entry: (entry.name, entry.department, entry.row_number))
@skipIf(connection.vendor == 'oracle', "Oracle requires ORDER BY in row_number, ANSI:SQL doesn't")
def test_row_number_no_ordering(self):
"""
The row number window function computes the number based on the order
in which the tuples were inserted.
"""
# Add a default ordering for consistent results across databases.
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(row_number=Window(
expression=RowNumber(),
)).order_by('pk')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Jones', 'Accounting', 1),
('Williams', 'Accounting', 2),
('Jenson', 'Accounting', 3),
('Adams', 'Accounting', 4),
('Smith', 'Sales', 5),
('Brown', 'Sales', 6),
('Johnson', 'Marketing', 7),
('Smith', 'Marketing', 8),
('Wilkinson', 'IT', 9),
('Moore', 'IT', 10),
('Miller', 'Management', 11),
('Johnson', 'Management', 12),
], lambda entry: (entry.name, entry.department, entry.row_number))
def test_avg_salary_department(self):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(avg_salary=Window(
expression=Avg('salary'),
order_by=F('department').asc(),
partition_by='department',
)).order_by('department', '-salary', 'name')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Adams', 50000, 'Accounting', 44250.00),
('Jenson', 45000, 'Accounting', 44250.00),
('Jones', 45000, 'Accounting', 44250.00),
('Williams', 37000, 'Accounting', 44250.00),
('Wilkinson', 60000, 'IT', 47000.00),
('Moore', 34000, 'IT', 47000.00),
('Miller', 100000, 'Management', 90000.00),
('Johnson', 80000, 'Management', 90000.00),
('Johnson', 40000, 'Marketing', 39000.00),
('Smith', 38000, 'Marketing', 39000.00),
('Smith', 55000, 'Sales', 54000.00),
('Brown', 53000, 'Sales', 54000.00),
], transform=lambda row: (row.name, row.salary, row.department, row.avg_salary))
def test_lag(self):
"""
Compute the difference between an employee's salary and the next
highest salary in the employee's department. Return None if the
employee has the lowest salary.
"""
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(lag=Window(
expression=Lag(expression='salary', offset=1),
partition_by=F('department'),
order_by=[F('salary').asc(), F('name').asc()],
)).order_by('department', F('salary').asc(), F('name').asc())
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Williams', 37000, 'Accounting', None),
('Jenson', 45000, 'Accounting', 37000),
('Jones', 45000, 'Accounting', 45000),
('Adams', 50000, 'Accounting', 45000),
('Moore', 34000, 'IT', None),
('Wilkinson', 60000, 'IT', 34000),
('Johnson', 80000, 'Management', None),
('Miller', 100000, 'Management', 80000),
('Smith', 38000, 'Marketing', None),
('Johnson', 40000, 'Marketing', 38000),
('Brown', 53000, 'Sales', None),
('Smith', 55000, 'Sales', 53000),
], transform=lambda row: (row.name, row.salary, row.department, row.lag))
def test_lag_decimalfield(self):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(lag=Window(
expression=Lag(expression='bonus', offset=1),
partition_by=F('department'),
order_by=[F('bonus').asc(), F('name').asc()],
)).order_by('department', F('bonus').asc(), F('name').asc())
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Williams', 92.5, 'Accounting', None),
('Jenson', 112.5, 'Accounting', 92.5),
('Jones', 112.5, 'Accounting', 112.5),
('Adams', 125, 'Accounting', 112.5),
('Moore', 85, 'IT', None),
('Wilkinson', 150, 'IT', 85),
('Johnson', 200, 'Management', None),
('Miller', 250, 'Management', 200),
('Smith', 95, 'Marketing', None),
('Johnson', 100, 'Marketing', 95),
('Brown', 132.5, 'Sales', None),
('Smith', 137.5, 'Sales', 132.5),
], transform=lambda row: (row.name, row.bonus, row.department, row.lag))
def test_first_value(self):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(first_value=Window(
expression=FirstValue('salary'),
partition_by=F('department'),
order_by=F('hire_date').asc(),
)).order_by('department', 'hire_date')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Jones', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2005, 11, 1), 45000),
('Jenson', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2008, 4, 1), 45000),
('Williams', 37000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2009, 6, 1), 45000),
('Adams', 50000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2013, 7, 1), 45000),
('Wilkinson', 60000, 'IT', datetime.date(2011, 3, 1), 60000),
('Moore', 34000, 'IT', datetime.date(2013, 8, 1), 60000),
('Miller', 100000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 6, 1), 100000),
('Johnson', 80000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 7, 1), 100000),
('Smith', 38000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2009, 10, 1), 38000),
('Johnson', 40000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2012, 3, 1), 38000),
('Smith', 55000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2007, 6, 1), 55000),
('Brown', 53000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2009, 9, 1), 55000),
], lambda row: (row.name, row.salary, row.department, row.hire_date, row.first_value))
def test_last_value(self):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(last_value=Window(
expression=LastValue('hire_date'),
partition_by=F('department'),
order_by=F('hire_date').asc(),
))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Adams', 'Accounting', datetime.date(2013, 7, 1), 50000, datetime.date(2013, 7, 1)),
('Jenson', 'Accounting', datetime.date(2008, 4, 1), 45000, datetime.date(2008, 4, 1)),
('Jones', 'Accounting', datetime.date(2005, 11, 1), 45000, datetime.date(2005, 11, 1)),
('Williams', 'Accounting', datetime.date(2009, 6, 1), 37000, datetime.date(2009, 6, 1)),
('Moore', 'IT', datetime.date(2013, 8, 1), 34000, datetime.date(2013, 8, 1)),
('Wilkinson', 'IT', datetime.date(2011, 3, 1), 60000, datetime.date(2011, 3, 1)),
('Miller', 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 6, 1), 100000, datetime.date(2005, 6, 1)),
('Johnson', 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 7, 1), 80000, datetime.date(2005, 7, 1)),
('Johnson', 'Marketing', datetime.date(2012, 3, 1), 40000, datetime.date(2012, 3, 1)),
('Smith', 'Marketing', datetime.date(2009, 10, 1), 38000, datetime.date(2009, 10, 1)),
('Brown', 'Sales', datetime.date(2009, 9, 1), 53000, datetime.date(2009, 9, 1)),
('Smith', 'Sales', datetime.date(2007, 6, 1), 55000, datetime.date(2007, 6, 1)),
], transform=lambda row: (row.name, row.department, row.hire_date, row.salary, row.last_value), ordered=False)
def test_function_list_of_values(self):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(lead=Window(
expression=Lead(expression='salary'),
order_by=[F('hire_date').asc(), F('name').desc()],
partition_by='department',
)).values_list('name', 'salary', 'department', 'hire_date', 'lead') \
.order_by('department', F('hire_date').asc(), F('name').desc())
self.assertNotIn('GROUP BY', str(qs.query))
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [
('Jones', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2005, 11, 1), 45000),
('Jenson', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2008, 4, 1), 37000),
('Williams', 37000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2009, 6, 1), 50000),
('Adams', 50000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2013, 7, 1), None),
('Wilkinson', 60000, 'IT', datetime.date(2011, 3, 1), 34000),
('Moore', 34000, 'IT', datetime.date(2013, 8, 1), None),
('Miller', 100000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 6, 1), 80000),
('Johnson', 80000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 7, 1), None),
('Smith', 38000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2009, 10, 1), 40000),
('Johnson', 40000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2012, 3, 1), None),
('Smith', 55000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2007, 6, 1), 53000),
('Brown', 53000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2009, 9, 1), None),
])
def test_min_department(self):
"""An alternative way to specify a query for FirstValue."""
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(min_salary=Window(
expression=Min('salary'),
partition_by=F('department'),
order_by=[F('salary').asc(), F('name').asc()]
)).order_by('department', 'salary', 'name')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Williams', 'Accounting', 37000, 37000),
('Jenson', 'Accounting', 45000, 37000),
('Jones', 'Accounting', 45000, 37000),
('Adams', 'Accounting', 50000, 37000),
('Moore', 'IT', 34000, 34000),
('Wilkinson', 'IT', 60000, 34000),
('Johnson', 'Management', 80000, 80000),
('Miller', 'Management', 100000, 80000),
('Smith', 'Marketing', 38000, 38000),
('Johnson', 'Marketing', 40000, 38000),
('Brown', 'Sales', 53000, 53000),
('Smith', 'Sales', 55000, 53000),
], lambda row: (row.name, row.department, row.salary, row.min_salary))
def test_max_per_year(self):
"""
Find the maximum salary awarded in the same year as the
employee was hired, regardless of the department.
"""
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(max_salary_year=Window(
expression=Max('salary'),
order_by=ExtractYear('hire_date').asc(),
partition_by=ExtractYear('hire_date')
)).order_by(ExtractYear('hire_date'), 'salary')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Jones', 'Accounting', 45000, 2005, 100000),
('Johnson', 'Management', 80000, 2005, 100000),
('Miller', 'Management', 100000, 2005, 100000),
('Smith', 'Sales', 55000, 2007, 55000),
('Jenson', 'Accounting', 45000, 2008, 45000),
('Williams', 'Accounting', 37000, 2009, 53000),
('Smith', 'Marketing', 38000, 2009, 53000),
('Brown', 'Sales', 53000, 2009, 53000),
('Wilkinson', 'IT', 60000, 2011, 60000),
('Johnson', 'Marketing', 40000, 2012, 40000),
('Moore', 'IT', 34000, 2013, 50000),
('Adams', 'Accounting', 50000, 2013, 50000),
], lambda row: (row.name, row.department, row.salary, row.hire_date.year, row.max_salary_year))
def test_cume_dist(self):
"""
Compute the cumulative distribution for the employees based on the
salary in increasing order. Equal to rank/total number of rows (12).
"""
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(cume_dist=Window(
expression=CumeDist(),
order_by=F('salary').asc(),
)).order_by('salary', 'name')
# Round result of cume_dist because Oracle uses greater precision.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Moore', 'IT', 34000, 0.0833333333),
('Williams', 'Accounting', 37000, 0.1666666667),
('Smith', 'Marketing', 38000, 0.25),
('Johnson', 'Marketing', 40000, 0.3333333333),
('Jenson', 'Accounting', 45000, 0.5),
('Jones', 'Accounting', 45000, 0.5),
('Adams', 'Accounting', 50000, 0.5833333333),
('Brown', 'Sales', 53000, 0.6666666667),
('Smith', 'Sales', 55000, 0.75),
('Wilkinson', 'IT', 60000, 0.8333333333),
('Johnson', 'Management', 80000, 0.9166666667),
('Miller', 'Management', 100000, 1),
], lambda row: (row.name, row.department, row.salary, round(row.cume_dist, 10)))
def test_nthvalue(self):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
nth_value=Window(expression=NthValue(
expression='salary', nth=2),
order_by=[F('hire_date').asc(), F('name').desc()],
partition_by=F('department'),
)
).order_by('department', 'hire_date', 'name')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Jones', 'Accounting', datetime.date(2005, 11, 1), 45000, None),
('Jenson', 'Accounting', datetime.date(2008, 4, 1), 45000, 45000),
('Williams', 'Accounting', datetime.date(2009, 6, 1), 37000, 45000),
('Adams', 'Accounting', datetime.date(2013, 7, 1), 50000, 45000),
('Wilkinson', 'IT', datetime.date(2011, 3, 1), 60000, None),
('Moore', 'IT', datetime.date(2013, 8, 1), 34000, 34000),
('Miller', 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 6, 1), 100000, None),
('Johnson', 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 7, 1), 80000, 80000),
('Smith', 'Marketing', datetime.date(2009, 10, 1), 38000, None),
('Johnson', 'Marketing', datetime.date(2012, 3, 1), 40000, 40000),
('Smith', 'Sales', datetime.date(2007, 6, 1), 55000, None),
('Brown', 'Sales', datetime.date(2009, 9, 1), 53000, 53000),
], lambda row: (row.name, row.department, row.hire_date, row.salary, row.nth_value))
def test_lead(self):
"""
Determine what the next person hired in the same department makes.
Because the dataset is ambiguous, the name is also part of the
ordering clause. No default is provided, so None/NULL should be
returned.
"""
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(lead=Window(
expression=Lead(expression='salary'),
order_by=[F('hire_date').asc(), F('name').desc()],
partition_by='department',
)).order_by('department', F('hire_date').asc(), F('name').desc())
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Jones', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2005, 11, 1), 45000),
('Jenson', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2008, 4, 1), 37000),
('Williams', 37000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2009, 6, 1), 50000),
('Adams', 50000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2013, 7, 1), None),
('Wilkinson', 60000, 'IT', datetime.date(2011, 3, 1), 34000),
('Moore', 34000, 'IT', datetime.date(2013, 8, 1), None),
('Miller', 100000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 6, 1), 80000),
('Johnson', 80000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 7, 1), None),
('Smith', 38000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2009, 10, 1), 40000),
('Johnson', 40000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2012, 3, 1), None),
('Smith', 55000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2007, 6, 1), 53000),
('Brown', 53000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2009, 9, 1), None),
], transform=lambda row: (row.name, row.salary, row.department, row.hire_date, row.lead))
def test_lead_offset(self):
"""
Determine what the person hired after someone makes. Due to
ambiguity, the name is also included in the ordering.
"""
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(lead=Window(
expression=Lead('salary', offset=2),
partition_by='department',
order_by=F('hire_date').asc(),
))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Jones', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2005, 11, 1), 37000),
('Jenson', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2008, 4, 1), 50000),
('Williams', 37000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2009, 6, 1), None),
('Adams', 50000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2013, 7, 1), None),
('Wilkinson', 60000, 'IT', datetime.date(2011, 3, 1), None),
('Moore', 34000, 'IT', datetime.date(2013, 8, 1), None),
('Johnson', 80000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 7, 1), None),
('Miller', 100000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 6, 1), None),
('Smith', 38000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2009, 10, 1), None),
('Johnson', 40000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2012, 3, 1), None),
('Smith', 55000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2007, 6, 1), None),
('Brown', 53000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2009, 9, 1), None),
], transform=lambda row: (row.name, row.salary, row.department, row.hire_date, row.lead),
ordered=False
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_default_in_lead_lag')
def test_lead_default(self):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(lead_default=Window(
expression=Lead(expression='salary', offset=5, default=60000),
partition_by=F('department'),
order_by=F('department').asc(),
))
self.assertEqual(list(qs.values_list('lead_default', flat=True).distinct()), [60000])
def test_ntile(self):
"""
Compute the group for each of the employees across the entire company,
based on how high the salary is for them. There are twelve employees
so it divides evenly into four groups.
"""
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(ntile=Window(
expression=Ntile(num_buckets=4),
order_by=F('salary').desc(),
)).order_by('ntile', '-salary', 'name')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Miller', 'Management', 100000, 1),
('Johnson', 'Management', 80000, 1),
('Wilkinson', 'IT', 60000, 1),
('Smith', 'Sales', 55000, 2),
('Brown', 'Sales', 53000, 2),
('Adams', 'Accounting', 50000, 2),
('Jenson', 'Accounting', 45000, 3),
('Jones', 'Accounting', 45000, 3),
('Johnson', 'Marketing', 40000, 3),
('Smith', 'Marketing', 38000, 4),
('Williams', 'Accounting', 37000, 4),
('Moore', 'IT', 34000, 4),
], lambda x: (x.name, x.department, x.salary, x.ntile))
def test_percent_rank(self):
"""
Calculate the percentage rank of the employees across the entire
company based on salary and name (in case of ambiguity).
"""
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(percent_rank=Window(
expression=PercentRank(),
order_by=[F('salary').asc(), F('name').asc()],
)).order_by('percent_rank')
# Round to account for precision differences among databases.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Moore', 'IT', 34000, 0.0),
('Williams', 'Accounting', 37000, 0.0909090909),
('Smith', 'Marketing', 38000, 0.1818181818),
('Johnson', 'Marketing', 40000, 0.2727272727),
('Jenson', 'Accounting', 45000, 0.3636363636),
('Jones', 'Accounting', 45000, 0.4545454545),
('Adams', 'Accounting', 50000, 0.5454545455),
('Brown', 'Sales', 53000, 0.6363636364),
('Smith', 'Sales', 55000, 0.7272727273),
('Wilkinson', 'IT', 60000, 0.8181818182),
('Johnson', 'Management', 80000, 0.9090909091),
('Miller', 'Management', 100000, 1.0),
], transform=lambda row: (row.name, row.department, row.salary, round(row.percent_rank, 10)))
def test_nth_returns_null(self):
"""
Find the nth row of the data set. None is returned since there are
fewer than 20 rows in the test data.
"""
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(nth_value=Window(
expression=NthValue('salary', nth=20),
order_by=F('salary').asc()
))
self.assertEqual(list(qs.values_list('nth_value', flat=True).distinct()), [None])
def test_multiple_partitioning(self):
"""
Find the maximum salary for each department for people hired in the
same year.
"""
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(max=Window(
expression=Max('salary'),
partition_by=[F('department'), ExtractYear(F('hire_date'))],
)).order_by('department', 'hire_date', 'name')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Jones', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2005, 11, 1), 45000),
('Jenson', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2008, 4, 1), 45000),
('Williams', 37000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2009, 6, 1), 37000),
('Adams', 50000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2013, 7, 1), 50000),
('Wilkinson', 60000, 'IT', datetime.date(2011, 3, 1), 60000),
('Moore', 34000, 'IT', datetime.date(2013, 8, 1), 34000),
('Miller', 100000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 6, 1), 100000),
('Johnson', 80000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 7, 1), 100000),
('Smith', 38000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2009, 10, 1), 38000),
('Johnson', 40000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2012, 3, 1), 40000),
('Smith', 55000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2007, 6, 1), 55000),
('Brown', 53000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2009, 9, 1), 53000),
], transform=lambda row: (row.name, row.salary, row.department, row.hire_date, row.max))
def test_multiple_ordering(self):
"""
Accumulate the salaries over the departments based on hire_date.
If two people were hired on the same date in the same department, the
ordering clause will render a different result for those people.
"""
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(sum=Window(
expression=Sum('salary'),
partition_by='department',
order_by=[F('hire_date').asc(), F('name').asc()],
)).order_by('department', 'sum')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Jones', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2005, 11, 1), 45000),
('Jenson', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2008, 4, 1), 90000),
('Williams', 37000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2009, 6, 1), 127000),
('Adams', 50000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2013, 7, 1), 177000),
('Wilkinson', 60000, 'IT', datetime.date(2011, 3, 1), 60000),
('Moore', 34000, 'IT', datetime.date(2013, 8, 1), 94000),
('Miller', 100000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 6, 1), 100000),
('Johnson', 80000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 7, 1), 180000),
('Smith', 38000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2009, 10, 1), 38000),
('Johnson', 40000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2012, 3, 1), 78000),
('Smith', 55000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2007, 6, 1), 55000),
('Brown', 53000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2009, 9, 1), 108000),
], transform=lambda row: (row.name, row.salary, row.department, row.hire_date, row.sum))
def test_related_ordering_with_count(self):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(department_sum=Window(
expression=Sum('salary'),
partition_by=F('department'),
order_by=['classification__code'],
))
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 12)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_frame_range_fixed_distance')
def test_range_n_preceding_and_following(self):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(sum=Window(
expression=Sum('salary'),
order_by=F('salary').asc(),
partition_by='department',
frame=ValueRange(start=-2, end=2),
))
self.assertIn('RANGE BETWEEN 2 PRECEDING AND 2 FOLLOWING', str(qs.query))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Williams', 37000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2009, 6, 1), 37000),
('Jones', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2005, 11, 1), 90000),
('Jenson', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2008, 4, 1), 90000),
('Adams', 50000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2013, 7, 1), 50000),
('Brown', 53000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2009, 9, 1), 53000),
('Smith', 55000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2007, 6, 1), 55000),
('Johnson', 40000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2012, 3, 1), 40000),
('Smith', 38000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2009, 10, 1), 38000),
('Wilkinson', 60000, 'IT', datetime.date(2011, 3, 1), 60000),
('Moore', 34000, 'IT', datetime.date(2013, 8, 1), 34000),
('Miller', 100000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 6, 1), 100000),
('Johnson', 80000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 7, 1), 80000),
], transform=lambda row: (row.name, row.salary, row.department, row.hire_date, row.sum), ordered=False)
def test_range_unbound(self):
"""A query with RANGE BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING."""
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(sum=Window(
expression=Sum('salary'),
partition_by='age',
order_by=[F('age').asc()],
frame=ValueRange(start=None, end=None),
)).order_by('department', 'hire_date', 'name')
self.assertIn('RANGE BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING', str(qs.query))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Jones', 'Accounting', 45000, datetime.date(2005, 11, 1), 165000),
('Jenson', 'Accounting', 45000, datetime.date(2008, 4, 1), 165000),
('Williams', 'Accounting', 37000, datetime.date(2009, 6, 1), 165000),
('Adams', 'Accounting', 50000, datetime.date(2013, 7, 1), 130000),
('Wilkinson', 'IT', 60000, datetime.date(2011, 3, 1), 194000),
('Moore', 'IT', 34000, datetime.date(2013, 8, 1), 194000),
('Miller', 'Management', 100000, datetime.date(2005, 6, 1), 194000),
('Johnson', 'Management', 80000, datetime.date(2005, 7, 1), 130000),
('Smith', 'Marketing', 38000, datetime.date(2009, 10, 1), 165000),
('Johnson', 'Marketing', 40000, datetime.date(2012, 3, 1), 148000),
('Smith', 'Sales', 55000, datetime.date(2007, 6, 1), 148000),
('Brown', 'Sales', 53000, datetime.date(2009, 9, 1), 148000)
], transform=lambda row: (row.name, row.department, row.salary, row.hire_date, row.sum))
@skipIf(
connection.vendor == 'sqlite' and connection.Database.sqlite_version_info < (3, 27),
'Nondeterministic failure on SQLite < 3.27.'
)
def test_subquery_row_range_rank(self):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
highest_avg_salary_date=Subquery(
Employee.objects.filter(
department=OuterRef('department'),
).annotate(
avg_salary=Window(
expression=Avg('salary'),
order_by=[F('hire_date').asc()],
frame=RowRange(start=-1, end=1),
),
).order_by('-avg_salary', 'hire_date').values('hire_date')[:1],
),
).order_by('department', 'name')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Adams', 'Accounting', datetime.date(2005, 11, 1)),
('Jenson', 'Accounting', datetime.date(2005, 11, 1)),
('Jones', 'Accounting', datetime.date(2005, 11, 1)),
('Williams', 'Accounting', datetime.date(2005, 11, 1)),
('Moore', 'IT', datetime.date(2011, 3, 1)),
('Wilkinson', 'IT', datetime.date(2011, 3, 1)),
('Johnson', 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 6, 1)),
('Miller', 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 6, 1)),
('Johnson', 'Marketing', datetime.date(2009, 10, 1)),
('Smith', 'Marketing', datetime.date(2009, 10, 1)),
('Brown', 'Sales', datetime.date(2007, 6, 1)),
('Smith', 'Sales', datetime.date(2007, 6, 1)),
], transform=lambda row: (row.name, row.department, row.highest_avg_salary_date))
def test_row_range_rank(self):
"""
A query with ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND 3 FOLLOWING.
The resulting sum is the sum of the three next (if they exist) and all
previous rows according to the ordering clause.
"""
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(sum=Window(
expression=Sum('salary'),
order_by=[F('hire_date').asc(), F('name').desc()],
frame=RowRange(start=None, end=3),
)).order_by('sum', 'hire_date')
self.assertIn('ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND 3 FOLLOWING', str(qs.query))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Miller', 100000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 6, 1), 280000),
('Johnson', 80000, 'Management', datetime.date(2005, 7, 1), 325000),
('Jones', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2005, 11, 1), 362000),
('Smith', 55000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2007, 6, 1), 415000),
('Jenson', 45000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2008, 4, 1), 453000),
('Williams', 37000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2009, 6, 1), 513000),
('Brown', 53000, 'Sales', datetime.date(2009, 9, 1), 553000),
('Smith', 38000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2009, 10, 1), 603000),
('Wilkinson', 60000, 'IT', datetime.date(2011, 3, 1), 637000),
('Johnson', 40000, 'Marketing', datetime.date(2012, 3, 1), 637000),
('Adams', 50000, 'Accounting', datetime.date(2013, 7, 1), 637000),
('Moore', 34000, 'IT', datetime.date(2013, 8, 1), 637000),
], transform=lambda row: (row.name, row.salary, row.department, row.hire_date, row.sum))
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_distinct_on_fields')
def test_distinct_window_function(self):
"""
Window functions are not aggregates, and hence a query to filter out
duplicates may be useful.
"""
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
sum=Window(
expression=Sum('salary'),
partition_by=ExtractYear('hire_date'),
order_by=ExtractYear('hire_date')
),
year=ExtractYear('hire_date'),
).values('year', 'sum').distinct('year').order_by('year')
results = [
{'year': 2005, 'sum': 225000}, {'year': 2007, 'sum': 55000},
{'year': 2008, 'sum': 45000}, {'year': 2009, 'sum': 128000},
{'year': 2011, 'sum': 60000}, {'year': 2012, 'sum': 40000},
{'year': 2013, 'sum': 84000},
]
for idx, val in zip(range(len(results)), results):
with self.subTest(result=val):
self.assertEqual(qs[idx], val)
def test_fail_update(self):
"""Window expressions can't be used in an UPDATE statement."""
msg = (
'Window expressions are not allowed in this query (salary=<Window: '
'Max(Col(expressions_window_employee, expressions_window.Employee.salary)) '
'OVER (PARTITION BY Col(expressions_window_employee, '
'expressions_window.Employee.department))>).'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Employee.objects.filter(department='Management').update(
salary=Window(expression=Max('salary'), partition_by='department'),
)
def test_fail_insert(self):
"""Window expressions can't be used in an INSERT statement."""
msg = (
'Window expressions are not allowed in this query (salary=<Window: '
'Sum(Value(10000), order_by=OrderBy(F(pk), descending=False)) OVER ()'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Employee.objects.create(
name='Jameson', department='Management', hire_date=datetime.date(2007, 7, 1),
salary=Window(expression=Sum(Value(10000), order_by=F('pk').asc())),
)
def test_window_expression_within_subquery(self):
subquery_qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
highest=Window(FirstValue('id'), partition_by=F('department'), order_by=F('salary').desc())
).values('highest')
highest_salary = Employee.objects.filter(pk__in=subquery_qs)
self.assertCountEqual(highest_salary.values('department', 'salary'), [
{'department': 'Accounting', 'salary': 50000},
{'department': 'Sales', 'salary': 55000},
{'department': 'Marketing', 'salary': 40000},
{'department': 'IT', 'salary': 60000},
{'department': 'Management', 'salary': 100000}
])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_json_field')
def test_key_transform(self):
Detail.objects.bulk_create([
Detail(value={'department': 'IT', 'name': 'Smith', 'salary': 37000}),
Detail(value={'department': 'IT', 'name': 'Nowak', 'salary': 32000}),
Detail(value={'department': 'HR', 'name': 'Brown', 'salary': 50000}),
Detail(value={'department': 'HR', 'name': 'Smith', 'salary': 55000}),
Detail(value={'department': 'PR', 'name': 'Moore', 'salary': 90000}),
])
qs = Detail.objects.annotate(department_sum=Window(
expression=Sum(Cast(
KeyTextTransform('salary', 'value'),
output_field=IntegerField(),
)),
partition_by=[KeyTransform('department', 'value')],
order_by=[KeyTransform('name', 'value')],
)).order_by('value__department', 'department_sum')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [
('Brown', 'HR', 50000, 50000),
('Smith', 'HR', 55000, 105000),
('Nowak', 'IT', 32000, 32000),
('Smith', 'IT', 37000, 69000),
('Moore', 'PR', 90000, 90000),
], lambda entry: (
entry.value['name'],
entry.value['department'],
entry.value['salary'],
entry.department_sum,
))
def test_invalid_start_value_range(self):
msg = "start argument must be a negative integer, zero, or None, but got '3'."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(Employee.objects.annotate(test=Window(
expression=Sum('salary'),
order_by=F('hire_date').asc(),
frame=ValueRange(start=3),
)))
def test_invalid_end_value_range(self):
msg = "end argument must be a positive integer, zero, or None, but got '-3'."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(Employee.objects.annotate(test=Window(
expression=Sum('salary'),
order_by=F('hire_date').asc(),
frame=ValueRange(end=-3),
)))
def test_invalid_type_end_value_range(self):
msg = "end argument must be a positive integer, zero, or None, but got 'a'."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(Employee.objects.annotate(test=Window(
expression=Sum('salary'),
order_by=F('hire_date').asc(),
frame=ValueRange(end='a'),
)))
def test_invalid_type_start_value_range(self):
msg = "start argument must be a negative integer, zero, or None, but got 'a'."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(Employee.objects.annotate(test=Window(
expression=Sum('salary'),
frame=ValueRange(start='a'),
)))
def test_invalid_type_end_row_range(self):
msg = "end argument must be a positive integer, zero, or None, but got 'a'."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(Employee.objects.annotate(test=Window(
expression=Sum('salary'),
frame=RowRange(end='a'),
)))
@skipUnlessDBFeature('only_supports_unbounded_with_preceding_and_following')
def test_unsupported_range_frame_start(self):
msg = '%s only supports UNBOUNDED together with PRECEDING and FOLLOWING.' % connection.display_name
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
list(Employee.objects.annotate(test=Window(
expression=Sum('salary'),
order_by=F('hire_date').asc(),
frame=ValueRange(start=-1),
)))
@skipUnlessDBFeature('only_supports_unbounded_with_preceding_and_following')
def test_unsupported_range_frame_end(self):
msg = '%s only supports UNBOUNDED together with PRECEDING and FOLLOWING.' % connection.display_name
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
list(Employee.objects.annotate(test=Window(
expression=Sum('salary'),
order_by=F('hire_date').asc(),
frame=ValueRange(end=1),
)))
def test_invalid_type_start_row_range(self):
msg = "start argument must be a negative integer, zero, or None, but got 'a'."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(Employee.objects.annotate(test=Window(
expression=Sum('salary'),
order_by=F('hire_date').asc(),
frame=RowRange(start='a'),
)))
class WindowUnsupportedTests(TestCase):
def test_unsupported_backend(self):
msg = 'This backend does not support window expressions.'
with mock.patch.object(connection.features, 'supports_over_clause', False):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
Employee.objects.annotate(dense_rank=Window(expression=DenseRank())).get()
class NonQueryWindowTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_window_repr(self):
self.assertEqual(
repr(Window(expression=Sum('salary'), partition_by='department')),
'<Window: Sum(F(salary)) OVER (PARTITION BY F(department))>'
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(Window(expression=Avg('salary'), order_by=F('department').asc())),
'<Window: Avg(F(salary)) OVER (ORDER BY OrderBy(F(department), descending=False))>'
)
def test_window_frame_repr(self):
self.assertEqual(
repr(RowRange(start=-1)),
'<RowRange: ROWS BETWEEN 1 PRECEDING AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING>'
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(ValueRange(start=None, end=1)),
'<ValueRange: RANGE BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND 1 FOLLOWING>'
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(ValueRange(start=0, end=0)),
'<ValueRange: RANGE BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND CURRENT ROW>'
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(RowRange(start=0, end=0)),
'<RowRange: ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND CURRENT ROW>'
)
def test_empty_group_by_cols(self):
window = Window(expression=Sum('pk'))
self.assertEqual(window.get_group_by_cols(), [])
self.assertFalse(window.contains_aggregate)
def test_frame_empty_group_by_cols(self):
frame = WindowFrame()
self.assertEqual(frame.get_group_by_cols(), [])
def test_frame_window_frame_notimplemented(self):
frame = WindowFrame()
msg = 'Subclasses must implement window_frame_start_end().'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, msg):
frame.window_frame_start_end(None, None, None)
def test_invalid_filter(self):
msg = 'Window is disallowed in the filter clause'
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(dense_rank=Window(expression=DenseRank()))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
qs.filter(dense_rank__gte=1)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
qs.annotate(inc_rank=F('dense_rank') + Value(1)).filter(inc_rank__gte=1)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
qs.filter(id=F('dense_rank'))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
qs.filter(id=Func('dense_rank', 2, function='div'))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
qs.annotate(total=Sum('dense_rank', filter=Q(name='Jones'))).filter(total=1)
def test_conditional_annotation(self):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
dense_rank=Window(expression=DenseRank()),
).annotate(
equal=Case(
When(id=F('dense_rank'), then=Value(True)),
default=Value(False),
output_field=BooleanField(),
),
)
# The SQL standard disallows referencing window functions in the WHERE
# clause.
msg = 'Window is disallowed in the filter clause'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
qs.filter(equal=True)
def test_invalid_order_by(self):
msg = 'order_by must be either an Expression or a sequence of expressions'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Window(expression=Sum('power'), order_by='-horse')
def test_invalid_source_expression(self):
msg = "Expression 'Upper' isn't compatible with OVER clauses."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Window(expression=Upper('name'))
|
b03d1bc5494f46754d1394bfd8790df6cf117f41937bc51c25e3b717e4d38e8c | from django.db import models
class Classification(models.Model):
code = models.CharField(max_length=10)
class Employee(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=40, blank=False, null=False)
salary = models.PositiveIntegerField()
department = models.CharField(max_length=40, blank=False, null=False)
hire_date = models.DateField(blank=False, null=False)
age = models.IntegerField(blank=False, null=False)
classification = models.ForeignKey('Classification', on_delete=models.CASCADE, null=True)
bonus = models.DecimalField(decimal_places=2, max_digits=15, null=True)
class Detail(models.Model):
value = models.JSONField()
class Meta:
required_db_features = {'supports_json_field'}
|
eb8820419aefbaa5ba0207d90eaa01e5124673a280d231366c041768556bcc4f | import asyncio
import threading
from asgiref.sync import async_to_sync
from django.contrib.admindocs.middleware import XViewMiddleware
from django.contrib.auth.middleware import (
AuthenticationMiddleware, RemoteUserMiddleware,
)
from django.contrib.flatpages.middleware import FlatpageFallbackMiddleware
from django.contrib.messages.middleware import MessageMiddleware
from django.contrib.redirects.middleware import RedirectFallbackMiddleware
from django.contrib.sessions.middleware import SessionMiddleware
from django.contrib.sites.middleware import CurrentSiteMiddleware
from django.db import connection
from django.http.request import HttpRequest
from django.http.response import HttpResponse
from django.middleware.cache import (
CacheMiddleware, FetchFromCacheMiddleware, UpdateCacheMiddleware,
)
from django.middleware.clickjacking import XFrameOptionsMiddleware
from django.middleware.common import (
BrokenLinkEmailsMiddleware, CommonMiddleware,
)
from django.middleware.csrf import CsrfViewMiddleware
from django.middleware.gzip import GZipMiddleware
from django.middleware.http import ConditionalGetMiddleware
from django.middleware.locale import LocaleMiddleware
from django.middleware.security import SecurityMiddleware
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.utils.deprecation import MiddlewareMixin, RemovedInDjango40Warning
class MiddlewareMixinTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Deprecation warning is raised when using get_response=None.
"""
msg = 'Passing None for the middleware get_response argument is deprecated.'
middlewares = [
AuthenticationMiddleware,
BrokenLinkEmailsMiddleware,
CacheMiddleware,
CommonMiddleware,
ConditionalGetMiddleware,
CsrfViewMiddleware,
CurrentSiteMiddleware,
FetchFromCacheMiddleware,
FlatpageFallbackMiddleware,
GZipMiddleware,
LocaleMiddleware,
MessageMiddleware,
RedirectFallbackMiddleware,
RemoteUserMiddleware,
SecurityMiddleware,
SessionMiddleware,
UpdateCacheMiddleware,
XFrameOptionsMiddleware,
XViewMiddleware,
]
def test_deprecation(self):
for middleware in self.middlewares:
with self.subTest(middleware=middleware):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RemovedInDjango40Warning, self.msg):
middleware()
def test_passing_explicit_none(self):
for middleware in self.middlewares:
with self.subTest(middleware=middleware):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RemovedInDjango40Warning, self.msg):
middleware(None)
def test_coroutine(self):
async def async_get_response(request):
return HttpResponse()
def sync_get_response(request):
return HttpResponse()
for middleware in self.middlewares:
with self.subTest(middleware=middleware.__qualname__):
# Middleware appears as coroutine if get_function is
# a coroutine.
middleware_instance = middleware(async_get_response)
self.assertIs(asyncio.iscoroutinefunction(middleware_instance), True)
# Middleware doesn't appear as coroutine if get_function is not
# a coroutine.
middleware_instance = middleware(sync_get_response)
self.assertIs(asyncio.iscoroutinefunction(middleware_instance), False)
def test_sync_to_async_uses_base_thread_and_connection(self):
"""
The process_request() and process_response() hooks must be called with
the sync_to_async thread_sensitive flag enabled, so that database
operations use the correct thread and connection.
"""
def request_lifecycle():
"""Fake request_started/request_finished."""
return (threading.get_ident(), id(connection))
async def get_response(self):
return HttpResponse()
class SimpleMiddleWare(MiddlewareMixin):
def process_request(self, request):
request.thread_and_connection = request_lifecycle()
def process_response(self, request, response):
response.thread_and_connection = request_lifecycle()
return response
threads_and_connections = []
threads_and_connections.append(request_lifecycle())
request = HttpRequest()
response = async_to_sync(SimpleMiddleWare(get_response))(request)
threads_and_connections.append(request.thread_and_connection)
threads_and_connections.append(response.thread_and_connection)
threads_and_connections.append(request_lifecycle())
self.assertEqual(len(threads_and_connections), 4)
self.assertEqual(len(set(threads_and_connections)), 1)
|
50c39b60f32414ed20293a604fd6bc971c48708527cd8edff88b8064315d4570 | import base64
import hashlib
import os
import shutil
import sys
import tempfile as sys_tempfile
import unittest
from io import BytesIO, StringIO
from unittest import mock
from urllib.parse import quote
from django.core.files import temp as tempfile
from django.core.files.uploadedfile import SimpleUploadedFile
from django.http.multipartparser import (
FILE, MultiPartParser, MultiPartParserError, Parser, parse_header,
)
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase, client, override_settings
from . import uploadhandler
from .models import FileModel
UNICODE_FILENAME = 'test-0123456789_中文_Orléans.jpg'
MEDIA_ROOT = sys_tempfile.mkdtemp()
UPLOAD_TO = os.path.join(MEDIA_ROOT, 'test_upload')
@override_settings(MEDIA_ROOT=MEDIA_ROOT, ROOT_URLCONF='file_uploads.urls', MIDDLEWARE=[])
class FileUploadTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
os.makedirs(MEDIA_ROOT, exist_ok=True)
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
shutil.rmtree(MEDIA_ROOT)
super().tearDownClass()
def test_simple_upload(self):
with open(__file__, 'rb') as fp:
post_data = {
'name': 'Ringo',
'file_field': fp,
}
response = self.client.post('/upload/', post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_large_upload(self):
file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile
with file(suffix=".file1") as file1, file(suffix=".file2") as file2:
file1.write(b'a' * (2 ** 21))
file1.seek(0)
file2.write(b'a' * (10 * 2 ** 20))
file2.seek(0)
post_data = {
'name': 'Ringo',
'file_field1': file1,
'file_field2': file2,
}
for key in list(post_data):
try:
post_data[key + '_hash'] = hashlib.sha1(post_data[key].read()).hexdigest()
post_data[key].seek(0)
except AttributeError:
post_data[key + '_hash'] = hashlib.sha1(post_data[key].encode()).hexdigest()
response = self.client.post('/verify/', post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def _test_base64_upload(self, content, encode=base64.b64encode):
payload = client.FakePayload("\r\n".join([
'--' + client.BOUNDARY,
'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="test.txt"',
'Content-Type: application/octet-stream',
'Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64',
'']))
payload.write(b'\r\n' + encode(content.encode()) + b'\r\n')
payload.write('--' + client.BOUNDARY + '--\r\n')
r = {
'CONTENT_LENGTH': len(payload),
'CONTENT_TYPE': client.MULTIPART_CONTENT,
'PATH_INFO': "/echo_content/",
'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST',
'wsgi.input': payload,
}
response = self.client.request(**r)
self.assertEqual(response.json()['file'], content)
def test_base64_upload(self):
self._test_base64_upload("This data will be transmitted base64-encoded.")
def test_big_base64_upload(self):
self._test_base64_upload("Big data" * 68000) # > 512Kb
def test_big_base64_newlines_upload(self):
self._test_base64_upload("Big data" * 68000, encode=base64.encodebytes)
def test_unicode_file_name(self):
with sys_tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_dir:
# This file contains Chinese symbols and an accented char in the name.
with open(os.path.join(temp_dir, UNICODE_FILENAME), 'w+b') as file1:
file1.write(b'b' * (2 ** 10))
file1.seek(0)
response = self.client.post('/unicode_name/', {'file_unicode': file1})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_unicode_file_name_rfc2231(self):
"""
Test receiving file upload when filename is encoded with RFC2231
(#22971).
"""
payload = client.FakePayload()
payload.write('\r\n'.join([
'--' + client.BOUNDARY,
'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file_unicode"; filename*=UTF-8\'\'%s' % quote(UNICODE_FILENAME),
'Content-Type: application/octet-stream',
'',
'You got pwnd.\r\n',
'\r\n--' + client.BOUNDARY + '--\r\n'
]))
r = {
'CONTENT_LENGTH': len(payload),
'CONTENT_TYPE': client.MULTIPART_CONTENT,
'PATH_INFO': "/unicode_name/",
'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST',
'wsgi.input': payload,
}
response = self.client.request(**r)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_unicode_name_rfc2231(self):
"""
Test receiving file upload when filename is encoded with RFC2231
(#22971).
"""
payload = client.FakePayload()
payload.write(
'\r\n'.join([
'--' + client.BOUNDARY,
'Content-Disposition: form-data; name*=UTF-8\'\'file_unicode; filename*=UTF-8\'\'%s' % quote(
UNICODE_FILENAME
),
'Content-Type: application/octet-stream',
'',
'You got pwnd.\r\n',
'\r\n--' + client.BOUNDARY + '--\r\n'
])
)
r = {
'CONTENT_LENGTH': len(payload),
'CONTENT_TYPE': client.MULTIPART_CONTENT,
'PATH_INFO': "/unicode_name/",
'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST',
'wsgi.input': payload,
}
response = self.client.request(**r)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_unicode_file_name_rfc2231_with_double_quotes(self):
payload = client.FakePayload()
payload.write('\r\n'.join([
'--' + client.BOUNDARY,
'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file_unicode"; '
'filename*="UTF-8\'\'%s"' % quote(UNICODE_FILENAME),
'Content-Type: application/octet-stream',
'',
'You got pwnd.\r\n',
'\r\n--' + client.BOUNDARY + '--\r\n',
]))
r = {
'CONTENT_LENGTH': len(payload),
'CONTENT_TYPE': client.MULTIPART_CONTENT,
'PATH_INFO': '/unicode_name/',
'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST',
'wsgi.input': payload,
}
response = self.client.request(**r)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_unicode_name_rfc2231_with_double_quotes(self):
payload = client.FakePayload()
payload.write('\r\n'.join([
'--' + client.BOUNDARY,
'Content-Disposition: form-data; name*="UTF-8\'\'file_unicode"; '
'filename*="UTF-8\'\'%s"' % quote(UNICODE_FILENAME),
'Content-Type: application/octet-stream',
'',
'You got pwnd.\r\n',
'\r\n--' + client.BOUNDARY + '--\r\n'
]))
r = {
'CONTENT_LENGTH': len(payload),
'CONTENT_TYPE': client.MULTIPART_CONTENT,
'PATH_INFO': '/unicode_name/',
'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST',
'wsgi.input': payload,
}
response = self.client.request(**r)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_blank_filenames(self):
"""
Receiving file upload when filename is blank (before and after
sanitization) should be okay.
"""
filenames = [
'',
# Normalized by MultiPartParser.IE_sanitize().
'C:\\Windows\\',
# Normalized by os.path.basename().
'/',
'ends-with-slash/',
]
payload = client.FakePayload()
for i, name in enumerate(filenames):
payload.write('\r\n'.join([
'--' + client.BOUNDARY,
'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file%s"; filename="%s"' % (i, name),
'Content-Type: application/octet-stream',
'',
'You got pwnd.\r\n'
]))
payload.write('\r\n--' + client.BOUNDARY + '--\r\n')
r = {
'CONTENT_LENGTH': len(payload),
'CONTENT_TYPE': client.MULTIPART_CONTENT,
'PATH_INFO': '/echo/',
'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST',
'wsgi.input': payload,
}
response = self.client.request(**r)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Empty filenames should be ignored
received = response.json()
for i, name in enumerate(filenames):
self.assertIsNone(received.get('file%s' % i))
def test_dangerous_file_names(self):
"""Uploaded file names should be sanitized before ever reaching the view."""
# This test simulates possible directory traversal attacks by a
# malicious uploader We have to do some monkeybusiness here to construct
# a malicious payload with an invalid file name (containing os.sep or
# os.pardir). This similar to what an attacker would need to do when
# trying such an attack.
scary_file_names = [
"/tmp/hax0rd.txt", # Absolute path, *nix-style.
"C:\\Windows\\hax0rd.txt", # Absolute path, win-style.
"C:/Windows/hax0rd.txt", # Absolute path, broken-style.
"\\tmp\\hax0rd.txt", # Absolute path, broken in a different way.
"/tmp\\hax0rd.txt", # Absolute path, broken by mixing.
"subdir/hax0rd.txt", # Descendant path, *nix-style.
"subdir\\hax0rd.txt", # Descendant path, win-style.
"sub/dir\\hax0rd.txt", # Descendant path, mixed.
"../../hax0rd.txt", # Relative path, *nix-style.
"..\\..\\hax0rd.txt", # Relative path, win-style.
"../..\\hax0rd.txt" # Relative path, mixed.
]
payload = client.FakePayload()
for i, name in enumerate(scary_file_names):
payload.write('\r\n'.join([
'--' + client.BOUNDARY,
'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file%s"; filename="%s"' % (i, name),
'Content-Type: application/octet-stream',
'',
'You got pwnd.\r\n'
]))
payload.write('\r\n--' + client.BOUNDARY + '--\r\n')
r = {
'CONTENT_LENGTH': len(payload),
'CONTENT_TYPE': client.MULTIPART_CONTENT,
'PATH_INFO': "/echo/",
'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST',
'wsgi.input': payload,
}
response = self.client.request(**r)
# The filenames should have been sanitized by the time it got to the view.
received = response.json()
for i, name in enumerate(scary_file_names):
got = received["file%s" % i]
self.assertEqual(got, "hax0rd.txt")
def test_filename_overflow(self):
"""File names over 256 characters (dangerous on some platforms) get fixed up."""
long_str = 'f' * 300
cases = [
# field name, filename, expected
('long_filename', '%s.txt' % long_str, '%s.txt' % long_str[:251]),
('long_extension', 'foo.%s' % long_str, '.%s' % long_str[:254]),
('no_extension', long_str, long_str[:255]),
('no_filename', '.%s' % long_str, '.%s' % long_str[:254]),
('long_everything', '%s.%s' % (long_str, long_str), '.%s' % long_str[:254]),
]
payload = client.FakePayload()
for name, filename, _ in cases:
payload.write("\r\n".join([
'--' + client.BOUNDARY,
'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="{}"; filename="{}"',
'Content-Type: application/octet-stream',
'',
'Oops.',
''
]).format(name, filename))
payload.write('\r\n--' + client.BOUNDARY + '--\r\n')
r = {
'CONTENT_LENGTH': len(payload),
'CONTENT_TYPE': client.MULTIPART_CONTENT,
'PATH_INFO': "/echo/",
'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST',
'wsgi.input': payload,
}
response = self.client.request(**r)
result = response.json()
for name, _, expected in cases:
got = result[name]
self.assertEqual(expected, got, 'Mismatch for {}'.format(name))
self.assertLess(len(got), 256,
"Got a long file name (%s characters)." % len(got))
def test_file_content(self):
file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile
with file(suffix=".ctype_extra") as no_content_type, file(suffix=".ctype_extra") as simple_file:
no_content_type.write(b'no content')
no_content_type.seek(0)
simple_file.write(b'text content')
simple_file.seek(0)
simple_file.content_type = 'text/plain'
string_io = StringIO('string content')
bytes_io = BytesIO(b'binary content')
response = self.client.post('/echo_content/', {
'no_content_type': no_content_type,
'simple_file': simple_file,
'string': string_io,
'binary': bytes_io,
})
received = response.json()
self.assertEqual(received['no_content_type'], 'no content')
self.assertEqual(received['simple_file'], 'text content')
self.assertEqual(received['string'], 'string content')
self.assertEqual(received['binary'], 'binary content')
def test_content_type_extra(self):
"""Uploaded files may have content type parameters available."""
file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile
with file(suffix=".ctype_extra") as no_content_type, file(suffix=".ctype_extra") as simple_file:
no_content_type.write(b'something')
no_content_type.seek(0)
simple_file.write(b'something')
simple_file.seek(0)
simple_file.content_type = 'text/plain; test-key=test_value'
response = self.client.post('/echo_content_type_extra/', {
'no_content_type': no_content_type,
'simple_file': simple_file,
})
received = response.json()
self.assertEqual(received['no_content_type'], {})
self.assertEqual(received['simple_file'], {'test-key': 'test_value'})
def test_truncated_multipart_handled_gracefully(self):
"""
If passed an incomplete multipart message, MultiPartParser does not
attempt to read beyond the end of the stream, and simply will handle
the part that can be parsed gracefully.
"""
payload_str = "\r\n".join([
'--' + client.BOUNDARY,
'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="foo.txt"',
'Content-Type: application/octet-stream',
'',
'file contents'
'--' + client.BOUNDARY + '--',
'',
])
payload = client.FakePayload(payload_str[:-10])
r = {
'CONTENT_LENGTH': len(payload),
'CONTENT_TYPE': client.MULTIPART_CONTENT,
'PATH_INFO': '/echo/',
'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST',
'wsgi.input': payload,
}
self.assertEqual(self.client.request(**r).json(), {})
def test_empty_multipart_handled_gracefully(self):
"""
If passed an empty multipart message, MultiPartParser will return
an empty QueryDict.
"""
r = {
'CONTENT_LENGTH': 0,
'CONTENT_TYPE': client.MULTIPART_CONTENT,
'PATH_INFO': '/echo/',
'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST',
'wsgi.input': client.FakePayload(b''),
}
self.assertEqual(self.client.request(**r).json(), {})
def test_custom_upload_handler(self):
file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile
with file() as smallfile, file() as bigfile:
# A small file (under the 5M quota)
smallfile.write(b'a' * (2 ** 21))
smallfile.seek(0)
# A big file (over the quota)
bigfile.write(b'a' * (10 * 2 ** 20))
bigfile.seek(0)
# Small file posting should work.
self.assertIn('f', self.client.post('/quota/', {'f': smallfile}).json())
# Large files don't go through.
self.assertNotIn('f', self.client.post("/quota/", {'f': bigfile}).json())
def test_broken_custom_upload_handler(self):
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as file:
file.write(b'a' * (2 ** 21))
file.seek(0)
msg = 'You cannot alter upload handlers after the upload has been processed.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, msg):
self.client.post('/quota/broken/', {'f': file})
def test_stop_upload_temporary_file_handler(self):
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as temp_file:
temp_file.write(b'a')
temp_file.seek(0)
response = self.client.post('/temp_file/stop_upload/', {'file': temp_file})
temp_path = response.json()['temp_path']
self.assertIs(os.path.exists(temp_path), False)
def test_upload_interrupted_temporary_file_handler(self):
# Simulate an interrupted upload by omitting the closing boundary.
class MockedParser(Parser):
def __iter__(self):
for item in super().__iter__():
item_type, meta_data, field_stream = item
yield item_type, meta_data, field_stream
if item_type == FILE:
return
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as temp_file:
temp_file.write(b'a')
temp_file.seek(0)
with mock.patch(
'django.http.multipartparser.Parser',
MockedParser,
):
response = self.client.post(
'/temp_file/upload_interrupted/',
{'file': temp_file},
)
temp_path = response.json()['temp_path']
self.assertIs(os.path.exists(temp_path), False)
def test_fileupload_getlist(self):
file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile
with file() as file1, file() as file2, file() as file2a:
file1.write(b'a' * (2 ** 23))
file1.seek(0)
file2.write(b'a' * (2 * 2 ** 18))
file2.seek(0)
file2a.write(b'a' * (5 * 2 ** 20))
file2a.seek(0)
response = self.client.post('/getlist_count/', {
'file1': file1,
'field1': 'test',
'field2': 'test3',
'field3': 'test5',
'field4': 'test6',
'field5': 'test7',
'file2': (file2, file2a)
})
got = response.json()
self.assertEqual(got.get('file1'), 1)
self.assertEqual(got.get('file2'), 2)
def test_fileuploads_closed_at_request_end(self):
file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile
with file() as f1, file() as f2a, file() as f2b:
response = self.client.post('/fd_closing/t/', {
'file': f1,
'file2': (f2a, f2b),
})
request = response.wsgi_request
# The files were parsed.
self.assertTrue(hasattr(request, '_files'))
file = request._files['file']
self.assertTrue(file.closed)
files = request._files.getlist('file2')
self.assertTrue(files[0].closed)
self.assertTrue(files[1].closed)
def test_no_parsing_triggered_by_fd_closing(self):
file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile
with file() as f1, file() as f2a, file() as f2b:
response = self.client.post('/fd_closing/f/', {
'file': f1,
'file2': (f2a, f2b),
})
request = response.wsgi_request
# The fd closing logic doesn't trigger parsing of the stream
self.assertFalse(hasattr(request, '_files'))
def test_file_error_blocking(self):
"""
The server should not block when there are upload errors (bug #8622).
This can happen if something -- i.e. an exception handler -- tries to
access POST while handling an error in parsing POST. This shouldn't
cause an infinite loop!
"""
class POSTAccessingHandler(client.ClientHandler):
"""A handler that'll access POST during an exception."""
def handle_uncaught_exception(self, request, resolver, exc_info):
ret = super().handle_uncaught_exception(request, resolver, exc_info)
request.POST # evaluate
return ret
# Maybe this is a little more complicated that it needs to be; but if
# the django.test.client.FakePayload.read() implementation changes then
# this test would fail. So we need to know exactly what kind of error
# it raises when there is an attempt to read more than the available bytes:
try:
client.FakePayload(b'a').read(2)
except Exception as err:
reference_error = err
# install the custom handler that tries to access request.POST
self.client.handler = POSTAccessingHandler()
with open(__file__, 'rb') as fp:
post_data = {
'name': 'Ringo',
'file_field': fp,
}
try:
self.client.post('/upload_errors/', post_data)
except reference_error.__class__ as err:
self.assertNotEqual(
str(err),
str(reference_error),
"Caught a repeated exception that'll cause an infinite loop in file uploads."
)
except Exception as err:
# CustomUploadError is the error that should have been raised
self.assertEqual(err.__class__, uploadhandler.CustomUploadError)
def test_filename_case_preservation(self):
"""
The storage backend shouldn't mess with the case of the filenames
uploaded.
"""
# Synthesize the contents of a file upload with a mixed case filename
# so we don't have to carry such a file in the Django tests source code
# tree.
vars = {'boundary': 'oUrBoUnDaRyStRiNg'}
post_data = [
'--%(boundary)s',
'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file_field"; filename="MiXeD_cAsE.txt"',
'Content-Type: application/octet-stream',
'',
'file contents\n'
'',
'--%(boundary)s--\r\n',
]
response = self.client.post(
'/filename_case/',
'\r\n'.join(post_data) % vars,
'multipart/form-data; boundary=%(boundary)s' % vars
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
id = int(response.content)
obj = FileModel.objects.get(pk=id)
# The name of the file uploaded and the file stored in the server-side
# shouldn't differ.
self.assertEqual(os.path.basename(obj.testfile.path), 'MiXeD_cAsE.txt')
@override_settings(MEDIA_ROOT=MEDIA_ROOT)
class DirectoryCreationTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Tests for error handling during directory creation
via _save_FIELD_file (ticket #6450)
"""
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
os.makedirs(MEDIA_ROOT, exist_ok=True)
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
shutil.rmtree(MEDIA_ROOT)
super().tearDownClass()
def setUp(self):
self.obj = FileModel()
@unittest.skipIf(sys.platform == 'win32', "Python on Windows doesn't have working os.chmod().")
def test_readonly_root(self):
"""Permission errors are not swallowed"""
os.chmod(MEDIA_ROOT, 0o500)
self.addCleanup(os.chmod, MEDIA_ROOT, 0o700)
with self.assertRaises(PermissionError):
self.obj.testfile.save('foo.txt', SimpleUploadedFile('foo.txt', b'x'), save=False)
def test_not_a_directory(self):
# Create a file with the upload directory name
open(UPLOAD_TO, 'wb').close()
self.addCleanup(os.remove, UPLOAD_TO)
msg = '%s exists and is not a directory.' % UPLOAD_TO
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FileExistsError, msg):
with SimpleUploadedFile('foo.txt', b'x') as file:
self.obj.testfile.save('foo.txt', file, save=False)
class MultiParserTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_empty_upload_handlers(self):
# We're not actually parsing here; just checking if the parser properly
# instantiates with empty upload handlers.
MultiPartParser({
'CONTENT_TYPE': 'multipart/form-data; boundary=_foo',
'CONTENT_LENGTH': '1'
}, StringIO('x'), [], 'utf-8')
def test_invalid_content_type(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(MultiPartParserError, 'Invalid Content-Type: text/plain'):
MultiPartParser({
'CONTENT_TYPE': 'text/plain',
'CONTENT_LENGTH': '1',
}, StringIO('x'), [], 'utf-8')
def test_negative_content_length(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(MultiPartParserError, 'Invalid content length: -1'):
MultiPartParser({
'CONTENT_TYPE': 'multipart/form-data; boundary=_foo',
'CONTENT_LENGTH': -1,
}, StringIO('x'), [], 'utf-8')
def test_bad_type_content_length(self):
multipart_parser = MultiPartParser({
'CONTENT_TYPE': 'multipart/form-data; boundary=_foo',
'CONTENT_LENGTH': 'a',
}, StringIO('x'), [], 'utf-8')
self.assertEqual(multipart_parser._content_length, 0)
def test_rfc2231_parsing(self):
test_data = (
(b"Content-Type: application/x-stuff; title*=us-ascii'en-us'This%20is%20%2A%2A%2Afun%2A%2A%2A",
"This is ***fun***"),
(b"Content-Type: application/x-stuff; title*=UTF-8''foo-%c3%a4.html",
"foo-ä.html"),
(b"Content-Type: application/x-stuff; title*=iso-8859-1''foo-%E4.html",
"foo-ä.html"),
)
for raw_line, expected_title in test_data:
parsed = parse_header(raw_line)
self.assertEqual(parsed[1]['title'], expected_title)
def test_rfc2231_wrong_title(self):
"""
Test wrongly formatted RFC 2231 headers (missing double single quotes).
Parsing should not crash (#24209).
"""
test_data = (
(b"Content-Type: application/x-stuff; title*='This%20is%20%2A%2A%2Afun%2A%2A%2A",
b"'This%20is%20%2A%2A%2Afun%2A%2A%2A"),
(b"Content-Type: application/x-stuff; title*='foo.html",
b"'foo.html"),
(b"Content-Type: application/x-stuff; title*=bar.html",
b"bar.html"),
)
for raw_line, expected_title in test_data:
parsed = parse_header(raw_line)
self.assertEqual(parsed[1]['title'], expected_title)
|
98fd5a32743e44723c48600a79fc61737ad664e7f0ff067d489dfca2f48808c7 | """
Upload handlers to test the upload API.
"""
from django.core.files.uploadhandler import (
FileUploadHandler, StopUpload, TemporaryFileUploadHandler,
)
class QuotaUploadHandler(FileUploadHandler):
"""
This test upload handler terminates the connection if more than a quota
(5MB) is uploaded.
"""
QUOTA = 5 * 2 ** 20 # 5 MB
def __init__(self, request=None):
super().__init__(request)
self.total_upload = 0
def receive_data_chunk(self, raw_data, start):
self.total_upload += len(raw_data)
if self.total_upload >= self.QUOTA:
raise StopUpload(connection_reset=True)
return raw_data
def file_complete(self, file_size):
return None
class StopUploadTemporaryFileHandler(TemporaryFileUploadHandler):
"""A handler that raises a StopUpload exception."""
def receive_data_chunk(self, raw_data, start):
raise StopUpload()
class CustomUploadError(Exception):
pass
class ErroringUploadHandler(FileUploadHandler):
"""A handler that raises an exception."""
def receive_data_chunk(self, raw_data, start):
raise CustomUploadError("Oops!")
|
c6a4b8558f99a78ed712d80f16cdcde3c0e6532c45018edeaeb11f32286027bd | from django.urls import path, re_path
from . import views
urlpatterns = [
path('upload/', views.file_upload_view),
path('verify/', views.file_upload_view_verify),
path('unicode_name/', views.file_upload_unicode_name),
path('echo/', views.file_upload_echo),
path('echo_content_type_extra/', views.file_upload_content_type_extra),
path('echo_content/', views.file_upload_echo_content),
path('quota/', views.file_upload_quota),
path('quota/broken/', views.file_upload_quota_broken),
path('getlist_count/', views.file_upload_getlist_count),
path('upload_errors/', views.file_upload_errors),
path('temp_file/stop_upload/', views.file_stop_upload_temporary_file),
path('temp_file/upload_interrupted/', views.file_upload_interrupted_temporary_file),
path('filename_case/', views.file_upload_filename_case_view),
re_path(r'^fd_closing/(?P<access>t|f)/$', views.file_upload_fd_closing),
]
|
de27718a04b9ea87b08d1e6fec9a300102b978fb9fda724ac38f3c8b8c07ed9c | import hashlib
import os
from django.core.files.uploadedfile import UploadedFile
from django.core.files.uploadhandler import TemporaryFileUploadHandler
from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpResponseServerError, JsonResponse
from .models import FileModel
from .tests import UNICODE_FILENAME, UPLOAD_TO
from .uploadhandler import (
ErroringUploadHandler, QuotaUploadHandler, StopUploadTemporaryFileHandler,
)
def file_upload_view(request):
"""
A file upload can be updated into the POST dictionary.
"""
form_data = request.POST.copy()
form_data.update(request.FILES)
if isinstance(form_data.get('file_field'), UploadedFile) and isinstance(form_data['name'], str):
# If a file is posted, the dummy client should only post the file name,
# not the full path.
if os.path.dirname(form_data['file_field'].name) != '':
return HttpResponseServerError()
return HttpResponse()
else:
return HttpResponseServerError()
def file_upload_view_verify(request):
"""
Use the sha digest hash to verify the uploaded contents.
"""
form_data = request.POST.copy()
form_data.update(request.FILES)
for key, value in form_data.items():
if key.endswith('_hash'):
continue
if key + '_hash' not in form_data:
continue
submitted_hash = form_data[key + '_hash']
if isinstance(value, UploadedFile):
new_hash = hashlib.sha1(value.read()).hexdigest()
else:
new_hash = hashlib.sha1(value.encode()).hexdigest()
if new_hash != submitted_hash:
return HttpResponseServerError()
# Adding large file to the database should succeed
largefile = request.FILES['file_field2']
obj = FileModel()
obj.testfile.save(largefile.name, largefile)
return HttpResponse()
def file_upload_unicode_name(request):
# Check to see if Unicode name came through properly.
if not request.FILES['file_unicode'].name.endswith(UNICODE_FILENAME):
return HttpResponseServerError()
# Check to make sure the exotic characters are preserved even
# through file save.
uni_named_file = request.FILES['file_unicode']
FileModel.objects.create(testfile=uni_named_file)
full_name = '%s/%s' % (UPLOAD_TO, uni_named_file.name)
return HttpResponse() if os.path.exists(full_name) else HttpResponseServerError()
def file_upload_echo(request):
"""
Simple view to echo back info about uploaded files for tests.
"""
r = {k: f.name for k, f in request.FILES.items()}
return JsonResponse(r)
def file_upload_echo_content(request):
"""
Simple view to echo back the content of uploaded files for tests.
"""
def read_and_close(f):
with f:
return f.read().decode()
r = {k: read_and_close(f) for k, f in request.FILES.items()}
return JsonResponse(r)
def file_upload_quota(request):
"""
Dynamically add in an upload handler.
"""
request.upload_handlers.insert(0, QuotaUploadHandler())
return file_upload_echo(request)
def file_upload_quota_broken(request):
"""
You can't change handlers after reading FILES; this view shouldn't work.
"""
response = file_upload_echo(request)
request.upload_handlers.insert(0, QuotaUploadHandler())
return response
def file_stop_upload_temporary_file(request):
request.upload_handlers.insert(0, StopUploadTemporaryFileHandler())
request.upload_handlers.pop(2)
request.FILES # Trigger file parsing.
return JsonResponse(
{'temp_path': request.upload_handlers[0].file.temporary_file_path()},
)
def file_upload_interrupted_temporary_file(request):
request.upload_handlers.insert(0, TemporaryFileUploadHandler())
request.upload_handlers.pop(2)
request.FILES # Trigger file parsing.
return JsonResponse(
{'temp_path': request.upload_handlers[0].file.temporary_file_path()},
)
def file_upload_getlist_count(request):
"""
Check the .getlist() function to ensure we receive the correct number of files.
"""
file_counts = {}
for key in request.FILES:
file_counts[key] = len(request.FILES.getlist(key))
return JsonResponse(file_counts)
def file_upload_errors(request):
request.upload_handlers.insert(0, ErroringUploadHandler())
return file_upload_echo(request)
def file_upload_filename_case_view(request):
"""
Check adding the file to the database will preserve the filename case.
"""
file = request.FILES['file_field']
obj = FileModel()
obj.testfile.save(file.name, file)
return HttpResponse('%d' % obj.pk)
def file_upload_content_type_extra(request):
"""
Simple view to echo back extra content-type parameters.
"""
params = {}
for file_name, uploadedfile in request.FILES.items():
params[file_name] = {k: v.decode() for k, v in uploadedfile.content_type_extra.items()}
return JsonResponse(params)
def file_upload_fd_closing(request, access):
if access == 't':
request.FILES # Trigger file parsing.
return HttpResponse()
|
9615aad97f961c8e46c290bfe86ae82f8694398602b4a2244ecb2dc24431a71f | import datetime
import os
from decimal import Decimal
from unittest import mock, skipUnless
from django import forms
from django.core.exceptions import (
NON_FIELD_ERRORS, FieldError, ImproperlyConfigured, ValidationError,
)
from django.core.files.uploadedfile import SimpleUploadedFile
from django.db import connection, models
from django.db.models.query import EmptyQuerySet
from django.forms.models import (
ModelFormMetaclass, construct_instance, fields_for_model, model_to_dict,
modelform_factory,
)
from django.template import Context, Template
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from .models import (
Article, ArticleStatus, Author, Author1, Award, BetterWriter, BigInt, Book,
Category, Character, Colour, ColourfulItem, CustomErrorMessage, CustomFF,
CustomFieldForExclusionModel, DateTimePost, DerivedBook, DerivedPost,
Document, ExplicitPK, FilePathModel, FlexibleDatePost, Homepage,
ImprovedArticle, ImprovedArticleWithParentLink, Inventory,
NullableUniqueCharFieldModel, Person, Photo, Post, Price, Product,
Publication, PublicationDefaults, StrictAssignmentAll,
StrictAssignmentFieldSpecific, Student, StumpJoke, TextFile, Triple,
Writer, WriterProfile, test_images,
)
if test_images:
from .models import ImageFile, NoExtensionImageFile, OptionalImageFile
class ImageFileForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = ImageFile
fields = '__all__'
class OptionalImageFileForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = OptionalImageFile
fields = '__all__'
class NoExtensionImageFileForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = NoExtensionImageFile
fields = '__all__'
class ProductForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Product
fields = '__all__'
class PriceForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Price
fields = '__all__'
class BookForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Book
fields = '__all__'
class DerivedBookForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = DerivedBook
fields = '__all__'
class ExplicitPKForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = ExplicitPK
fields = ('key', 'desc',)
class PostForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Post
fields = '__all__'
class DerivedPostForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = DerivedPost
fields = '__all__'
class CustomWriterForm(forms.ModelForm):
name = forms.CharField(required=False)
class Meta:
model = Writer
fields = '__all__'
class BaseCategoryForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Category
fields = '__all__'
class ArticleForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Article
fields = '__all__'
class RoykoForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Writer
fields = '__all__'
class ArticleStatusForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = ArticleStatus
fields = '__all__'
class InventoryForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Inventory
fields = '__all__'
class SelectInventoryForm(forms.Form):
items = forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField(Inventory.objects.all(), to_field_name='barcode')
class CustomFieldForExclusionForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = CustomFieldForExclusionModel
fields = ['name', 'markup']
class TextFileForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = TextFile
fields = '__all__'
class BigIntForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = BigInt
fields = '__all__'
class ModelFormWithMedia(forms.ModelForm):
class Media:
js = ('/some/form/javascript',)
css = {
'all': ('/some/form/css',)
}
class Meta:
model = TextFile
fields = '__all__'
class CustomErrorMessageForm(forms.ModelForm):
name1 = forms.CharField(error_messages={'invalid': 'Form custom error message.'})
class Meta:
fields = '__all__'
model = CustomErrorMessage
class ModelFormBaseTest(TestCase):
def test_base_form(self):
self.assertEqual(list(BaseCategoryForm.base_fields), ['name', 'slug', 'url'])
def test_no_model_class(self):
class NoModelModelForm(forms.ModelForm):
pass
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'ModelForm has no model class specified.'):
NoModelModelForm()
def test_empty_fields_to_fields_for_model(self):
"""
An argument of fields=() to fields_for_model should return an empty dictionary
"""
field_dict = fields_for_model(Person, fields=())
self.assertEqual(len(field_dict), 0)
def test_empty_fields_on_modelform(self):
"""
No fields on a ModelForm should actually result in no fields.
"""
class EmptyPersonForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Person
fields = ()
form = EmptyPersonForm()
self.assertEqual(len(form.fields), 0)
def test_empty_fields_to_construct_instance(self):
"""
No fields should be set on a model instance if construct_instance receives fields=().
"""
form = modelform_factory(Person, fields="__all__")({'name': 'John Doe'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
instance = construct_instance(form, Person(), fields=())
self.assertEqual(instance.name, '')
def test_blank_with_null_foreign_key_field(self):
"""
#13776 -- ModelForm's with models having a FK set to null=False and
required=False should be valid.
"""
class FormForTestingIsValid(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Student
fields = '__all__'
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.fields['character'].required = False
char = Character.objects.create(username='user', last_action=datetime.datetime.today())
data = {'study': 'Engineering'}
data2 = {'study': 'Engineering', 'character': char.pk}
# form is valid because required=False for field 'character'
f1 = FormForTestingIsValid(data)
self.assertTrue(f1.is_valid())
f2 = FormForTestingIsValid(data2)
self.assertTrue(f2.is_valid())
obj = f2.save()
self.assertEqual(obj.character, char)
def test_blank_false_with_null_true_foreign_key_field(self):
"""
A ModelForm with a model having ForeignKey(blank=False, null=True)
and the form field set to required=False should allow the field to be
unset.
"""
class AwardForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Award
fields = '__all__'
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.fields['character'].required = False
character = Character.objects.create(username='user', last_action=datetime.datetime.today())
award = Award.objects.create(name='Best sprinter', character=character)
data = {'name': 'Best tester', 'character': ''} # remove character
form = AwardForm(data=data, instance=award)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
award = form.save()
self.assertIsNone(award.character)
def test_blank_foreign_key_with_radio(self):
class BookForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Book
fields = ['author']
widgets = {'author': forms.RadioSelect()}
writer = Writer.objects.create(name='Joe Doe')
form = BookForm()
self.assertEqual(list(form.fields['author'].choices), [
('', '---------'),
(writer.pk, 'Joe Doe'),
])
def test_non_blank_foreign_key_with_radio(self):
class AwardForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Award
fields = ['character']
widgets = {'character': forms.RadioSelect()}
character = Character.objects.create(
username='user',
last_action=datetime.datetime.today(),
)
form = AwardForm()
self.assertEqual(
list(form.fields['character'].choices),
[(character.pk, 'user')],
)
def test_save_blank_false_with_required_false(self):
"""
A ModelForm with a model with a field set to blank=False and the form
field set to required=False should allow the field to be unset.
"""
obj = Writer.objects.create(name='test')
form = CustomWriterForm(data={'name': ''}, instance=obj)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
obj = form.save()
self.assertEqual(obj.name, '')
def test_save_blank_null_unique_charfield_saves_null(self):
form_class = modelform_factory(model=NullableUniqueCharFieldModel, fields='__all__')
empty_value = '' if connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls else None
data = {
'codename': '',
'email': '',
'slug': '',
'url': '',
}
form = form_class(data=data)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
form.save()
self.assertEqual(form.instance.codename, empty_value)
self.assertEqual(form.instance.email, empty_value)
self.assertEqual(form.instance.slug, empty_value)
self.assertEqual(form.instance.url, empty_value)
# Save a second form to verify there isn't a unique constraint violation.
form = form_class(data=data)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
form.save()
self.assertEqual(form.instance.codename, empty_value)
self.assertEqual(form.instance.email, empty_value)
self.assertEqual(form.instance.slug, empty_value)
self.assertEqual(form.instance.url, empty_value)
def test_missing_fields_attribute(self):
message = (
"Creating a ModelForm without either the 'fields' attribute "
"or the 'exclude' attribute is prohibited; form "
"MissingFieldsForm needs updating."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, message):
class MissingFieldsForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Category
def test_extra_fields(self):
class ExtraFields(BaseCategoryForm):
some_extra_field = forms.BooleanField()
self.assertEqual(list(ExtraFields.base_fields),
['name', 'slug', 'url', 'some_extra_field'])
def test_extra_field_model_form(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, 'no-field'):
class ExtraPersonForm(forms.ModelForm):
""" ModelForm with an extra field """
age = forms.IntegerField()
class Meta:
model = Person
fields = ('name', 'no-field')
def test_extra_declared_field_model_form(self):
class ExtraPersonForm(forms.ModelForm):
""" ModelForm with an extra field """
age = forms.IntegerField()
class Meta:
model = Person
fields = ('name', 'age')
def test_extra_field_modelform_factory(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, 'Unknown field(s) (no-field) specified for Person'):
modelform_factory(Person, fields=['no-field', 'name'])
def test_replace_field(self):
class ReplaceField(forms.ModelForm):
url = forms.BooleanField()
class Meta:
model = Category
fields = '__all__'
self.assertIsInstance(ReplaceField.base_fields['url'], forms.fields.BooleanField)
def test_replace_field_variant_2(self):
# Should have the same result as before,
# but 'fields' attribute specified differently
class ReplaceField(forms.ModelForm):
url = forms.BooleanField()
class Meta:
model = Category
fields = ['url']
self.assertIsInstance(ReplaceField.base_fields['url'], forms.fields.BooleanField)
def test_replace_field_variant_3(self):
# Should have the same result as before,
# but 'fields' attribute specified differently
class ReplaceField(forms.ModelForm):
url = forms.BooleanField()
class Meta:
model = Category
fields = [] # url will still appear, since it is explicit above
self.assertIsInstance(ReplaceField.base_fields['url'], forms.fields.BooleanField)
def test_override_field(self):
class WriterForm(forms.ModelForm):
book = forms.CharField(required=False)
class Meta:
model = Writer
fields = '__all__'
wf = WriterForm({'name': 'Richard Lockridge'})
self.assertTrue(wf.is_valid())
def test_limit_nonexistent_field(self):
expected_msg = 'Unknown field(s) (nonexistent) specified for Category'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, expected_msg):
class InvalidCategoryForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Category
fields = ['nonexistent']
def test_limit_fields_with_string(self):
expected_msg = "CategoryForm.Meta.fields cannot be a string. Did you mean to type: ('url',)?"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, expected_msg):
class CategoryForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Category
fields = ('url') # note the missing comma
def test_exclude_fields(self):
class ExcludeFields(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Category
exclude = ['url']
self.assertEqual(list(ExcludeFields.base_fields), ['name', 'slug'])
def test_exclude_nonexistent_field(self):
class ExcludeFields(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Category
exclude = ['nonexistent']
self.assertEqual(list(ExcludeFields.base_fields), ['name', 'slug', 'url'])
def test_exclude_fields_with_string(self):
expected_msg = "CategoryForm.Meta.exclude cannot be a string. Did you mean to type: ('url',)?"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, expected_msg):
class CategoryForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Category
exclude = ('url') # note the missing comma
def test_exclude_and_validation(self):
# This Price instance generated by this form is not valid because the quantity
# field is required, but the form is valid because the field is excluded from
# the form. This is for backwards compatibility.
class PriceFormWithoutQuantity(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Price
exclude = ('quantity',)
form = PriceFormWithoutQuantity({'price': '6.00'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
price = form.save(commit=False)
msg = "{'quantity': ['This field cannot be null.']}"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
price.full_clean()
# The form should not validate fields that it doesn't contain even if they are
# specified using 'fields', not 'exclude'.
class PriceFormWithoutQuantity(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Price
fields = ('price',)
form = PriceFormWithoutQuantity({'price': '6.00'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
# The form should still have an instance of a model that is not complete and
# not saved into a DB yet.
self.assertEqual(form.instance.price, Decimal('6.00'))
self.assertIsNone(form.instance.quantity)
self.assertIsNone(form.instance.pk)
def test_confused_form(self):
class ConfusedForm(forms.ModelForm):
""" Using 'fields' *and* 'exclude'. Not sure why you'd want to do
this, but uh, "be liberal in what you accept" and all.
"""
class Meta:
model = Category
fields = ['name', 'url']
exclude = ['url']
self.assertEqual(list(ConfusedForm.base_fields),
['name'])
def test_mixmodel_form(self):
class MixModelForm(BaseCategoryForm):
""" Don't allow more than one 'model' definition in the
inheritance hierarchy. Technically, it would generate a valid
form, but the fact that the resulting save method won't deal with
multiple objects is likely to trip up people not familiar with the
mechanics.
"""
class Meta:
model = Article
fields = '__all__'
# MixModelForm is now an Article-related thing, because MixModelForm.Meta
# overrides BaseCategoryForm.Meta.
self.assertEqual(
list(MixModelForm.base_fields),
['headline', 'slug', 'pub_date', 'writer', 'article', 'categories', 'status']
)
def test_article_form(self):
self.assertEqual(
list(ArticleForm.base_fields),
['headline', 'slug', 'pub_date', 'writer', 'article', 'categories', 'status']
)
def test_bad_form(self):
# First class with a Meta class wins...
class BadForm(ArticleForm, BaseCategoryForm):
pass
self.assertEqual(
list(BadForm.base_fields),
['headline', 'slug', 'pub_date', 'writer', 'article', 'categories', 'status']
)
def test_invalid_meta_model(self):
class InvalidModelForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
pass # no model
# Can't create new form
msg = 'ModelForm has no model class specified.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
InvalidModelForm()
# Even if you provide a model instance
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
InvalidModelForm(instance=Category)
def test_subcategory_form(self):
class SubCategoryForm(BaseCategoryForm):
""" Subclassing without specifying a Meta on the class will use
the parent's Meta (or the first parent in the MRO if there are
multiple parent classes).
"""
pass
self.assertEqual(list(SubCategoryForm.base_fields), ['name', 'slug', 'url'])
def test_subclassmeta_form(self):
class SomeCategoryForm(forms.ModelForm):
checkbox = forms.BooleanField()
class Meta:
model = Category
fields = '__all__'
class SubclassMeta(SomeCategoryForm):
""" We can also subclass the Meta inner class to change the fields
list.
"""
class Meta(SomeCategoryForm.Meta):
exclude = ['url']
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(SubclassMeta()),
"""<tr><th><label for="id_name">Name:</label></th>
<td><input id="id_name" type="text" name="name" maxlength="20" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_slug">Slug:</label></th>
<td><input id="id_slug" type="text" name="slug" maxlength="20" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_checkbox">Checkbox:</label></th>
<td><input type="checkbox" name="checkbox" id="id_checkbox" required></td></tr>"""
)
def test_orderfields_form(self):
class OrderFields(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Category
fields = ['url', 'name']
self.assertEqual(list(OrderFields.base_fields),
['url', 'name'])
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(OrderFields()),
"""<tr><th><label for="id_url">The URL:</label></th>
<td><input id="id_url" type="text" name="url" maxlength="40" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_name">Name:</label></th>
<td><input id="id_name" type="text" name="name" maxlength="20" required></td></tr>"""
)
def test_orderfields2_form(self):
class OrderFields2(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Category
fields = ['slug', 'url', 'name']
exclude = ['url']
self.assertEqual(list(OrderFields2.base_fields), ['slug', 'name'])
def test_default_populated_on_optional_field(self):
class PubForm(forms.ModelForm):
mode = forms.CharField(max_length=255, required=False)
class Meta:
model = PublicationDefaults
fields = ('mode',)
# Empty data uses the model field default.
mf1 = PubForm({})
self.assertEqual(mf1.errors, {})
m1 = mf1.save(commit=False)
self.assertEqual(m1.mode, 'di')
self.assertEqual(m1._meta.get_field('mode').get_default(), 'di')
# Blank data doesn't use the model field default.
mf2 = PubForm({'mode': ''})
self.assertEqual(mf2.errors, {})
m2 = mf2.save(commit=False)
self.assertEqual(m2.mode, '')
def test_default_not_populated_on_non_empty_value_in_cleaned_data(self):
class PubForm(forms.ModelForm):
mode = forms.CharField(max_length=255, required=False)
mocked_mode = None
def clean(self):
self.cleaned_data['mode'] = self.mocked_mode
return self.cleaned_data
class Meta:
model = PublicationDefaults
fields = ('mode',)
pub_form = PubForm({})
pub_form.mocked_mode = 'de'
pub = pub_form.save(commit=False)
self.assertEqual(pub.mode, 'de')
# Default should be populated on an empty value in cleaned_data.
default_mode = 'di'
for empty_value in pub_form.fields['mode'].empty_values:
with self.subTest(empty_value=empty_value):
pub_form = PubForm({})
pub_form.mocked_mode = empty_value
pub = pub_form.save(commit=False)
self.assertEqual(pub.mode, default_mode)
def test_default_not_populated_on_optional_checkbox_input(self):
class PubForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = PublicationDefaults
fields = ('active',)
# Empty data doesn't use the model default because CheckboxInput
# doesn't have a value in HTML form submission.
mf1 = PubForm({})
self.assertEqual(mf1.errors, {})
m1 = mf1.save(commit=False)
self.assertIs(m1.active, False)
self.assertIsInstance(mf1.fields['active'].widget, forms.CheckboxInput)
self.assertIs(m1._meta.get_field('active').get_default(), True)
def test_default_not_populated_on_checkboxselectmultiple(self):
class PubForm(forms.ModelForm):
mode = forms.CharField(required=False, widget=forms.CheckboxSelectMultiple)
class Meta:
model = PublicationDefaults
fields = ('mode',)
# Empty data doesn't use the model default because an unchecked
# CheckboxSelectMultiple doesn't have a value in HTML form submission.
mf1 = PubForm({})
self.assertEqual(mf1.errors, {})
m1 = mf1.save(commit=False)
self.assertEqual(m1.mode, '')
self.assertEqual(m1._meta.get_field('mode').get_default(), 'di')
def test_default_not_populated_on_selectmultiple(self):
class PubForm(forms.ModelForm):
mode = forms.CharField(required=False, widget=forms.SelectMultiple)
class Meta:
model = PublicationDefaults
fields = ('mode',)
# Empty data doesn't use the model default because an unselected
# SelectMultiple doesn't have a value in HTML form submission.
mf1 = PubForm({})
self.assertEqual(mf1.errors, {})
m1 = mf1.save(commit=False)
self.assertEqual(m1.mode, '')
self.assertEqual(m1._meta.get_field('mode').get_default(), 'di')
def test_prefixed_form_with_default_field(self):
class PubForm(forms.ModelForm):
prefix = 'form-prefix'
class Meta:
model = PublicationDefaults
fields = ('mode',)
mode = 'de'
self.assertNotEqual(mode, PublicationDefaults._meta.get_field('mode').get_default())
mf1 = PubForm({'form-prefix-mode': mode})
self.assertEqual(mf1.errors, {})
m1 = mf1.save(commit=False)
self.assertEqual(m1.mode, mode)
def test_renderer_kwarg(self):
custom = object()
self.assertIs(ProductForm(renderer=custom).renderer, custom)
def test_default_splitdatetime_field(self):
class PubForm(forms.ModelForm):
datetime_published = forms.SplitDateTimeField(required=False)
class Meta:
model = PublicationDefaults
fields = ('datetime_published',)
mf1 = PubForm({})
self.assertEqual(mf1.errors, {})
m1 = mf1.save(commit=False)
self.assertEqual(m1.datetime_published, datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1))
mf2 = PubForm({'datetime_published_0': '2010-01-01', 'datetime_published_1': '0:00:00'})
self.assertEqual(mf2.errors, {})
m2 = mf2.save(commit=False)
self.assertEqual(m2.datetime_published, datetime.datetime(2010, 1, 1))
def test_default_filefield(self):
class PubForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = PublicationDefaults
fields = ('file',)
mf1 = PubForm({})
self.assertEqual(mf1.errors, {})
m1 = mf1.save(commit=False)
self.assertEqual(m1.file.name, 'default.txt')
mf2 = PubForm({}, {'file': SimpleUploadedFile('name', b'foo')})
self.assertEqual(mf2.errors, {})
m2 = mf2.save(commit=False)
self.assertEqual(m2.file.name, 'name')
def test_default_selectdatewidget(self):
class PubForm(forms.ModelForm):
date_published = forms.DateField(required=False, widget=forms.SelectDateWidget)
class Meta:
model = PublicationDefaults
fields = ('date_published',)
mf1 = PubForm({})
self.assertEqual(mf1.errors, {})
m1 = mf1.save(commit=False)
self.assertEqual(m1.date_published, datetime.date.today())
mf2 = PubForm({'date_published_year': '2010', 'date_published_month': '1', 'date_published_day': '1'})
self.assertEqual(mf2.errors, {})
m2 = mf2.save(commit=False)
self.assertEqual(m2.date_published, datetime.date(2010, 1, 1))
class FieldOverridesByFormMetaForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Category
fields = ['name', 'url', 'slug']
widgets = {
'name': forms.Textarea,
'url': forms.TextInput(attrs={'class': 'url'})
}
labels = {
'name': 'Title',
}
help_texts = {
'slug': 'Watch out! Letters, numbers, underscores and hyphens only.',
}
error_messages = {
'slug': {
'invalid': (
"Didn't you read the help text? "
"We said letters, numbers, underscores and hyphens only!"
)
}
}
field_classes = {
'url': forms.URLField,
}
class TestFieldOverridesByFormMeta(SimpleTestCase):
def test_widget_overrides(self):
form = FieldOverridesByFormMetaForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(form['name']),
'<textarea id="id_name" rows="10" cols="40" name="name" maxlength="20" required></textarea>',
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(form['url']),
'<input id="id_url" type="text" class="url" name="url" maxlength="40" required>',
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(form['slug']),
'<input id="id_slug" type="text" name="slug" maxlength="20" required>',
)
def test_label_overrides(self):
form = FieldOverridesByFormMetaForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(form['name'].label_tag()),
'<label for="id_name">Title:</label>',
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(form['url'].label_tag()),
'<label for="id_url">The URL:</label>',
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(form['slug'].label_tag()),
'<label for="id_slug">Slug:</label>',
)
def test_help_text_overrides(self):
form = FieldOverridesByFormMetaForm()
self.assertEqual(
form['slug'].help_text,
'Watch out! Letters, numbers, underscores and hyphens only.',
)
def test_error_messages_overrides(self):
form = FieldOverridesByFormMetaForm(data={
'name': 'Category',
'url': 'http://www.example.com/category/',
'slug': '!%#*@',
})
form.full_clean()
error = [
"Didn't you read the help text? "
"We said letters, numbers, underscores and hyphens only!",
]
self.assertEqual(form.errors, {'slug': error})
def test_field_type_overrides(self):
form = FieldOverridesByFormMetaForm()
self.assertIs(Category._meta.get_field('url').__class__, models.CharField)
self.assertIsInstance(form.fields['url'], forms.URLField)
class IncompleteCategoryFormWithFields(forms.ModelForm):
"""
A form that replaces the model's url field with a custom one. This should
prevent the model field's validation from being called.
"""
url = forms.CharField(required=False)
class Meta:
fields = ('name', 'slug')
model = Category
class IncompleteCategoryFormWithExclude(forms.ModelForm):
"""
A form that replaces the model's url field with a custom one. This should
prevent the model field's validation from being called.
"""
url = forms.CharField(required=False)
class Meta:
exclude = ['url']
model = Category
class ValidationTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_validates_with_replaced_field_not_specified(self):
form = IncompleteCategoryFormWithFields(data={'name': 'some name', 'slug': 'some-slug'})
self.assertIs(form.is_valid(), True)
def test_validates_with_replaced_field_excluded(self):
form = IncompleteCategoryFormWithExclude(data={'name': 'some name', 'slug': 'some-slug'})
self.assertIs(form.is_valid(), True)
def test_notrequired_overrides_notblank(self):
form = CustomWriterForm({})
self.assertIs(form.is_valid(), True)
class UniqueTest(TestCase):
"""
unique/unique_together validation.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.writer = Writer.objects.create(name='Mike Royko')
def test_simple_unique(self):
form = ProductForm({'slug': 'teddy-bear-blue'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
obj = form.save()
form = ProductForm({'slug': 'teddy-bear-blue'})
self.assertEqual(len(form.errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(form.errors['slug'], ['Product with this Slug already exists.'])
form = ProductForm({'slug': 'teddy-bear-blue'}, instance=obj)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
def test_unique_together(self):
"""ModelForm test of unique_together constraint"""
form = PriceForm({'price': '6.00', 'quantity': '1'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
form.save()
form = PriceForm({'price': '6.00', 'quantity': '1'})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(len(form.errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(form.errors['__all__'], ['Price with this Price and Quantity already exists.'])
def test_unique_together_exclusion(self):
"""
Forms don't validate unique_together constraints when only part of the
constraint is included in the form's fields. This allows using
form.save(commit=False) and then assigning the missing field(s) to the
model instance.
"""
class BookForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = DerivedBook
fields = ('isbn', 'suffix1')
# The unique_together is on suffix1/suffix2 but only suffix1 is part
# of the form. The fields must have defaults, otherwise they'll be
# skipped by other logic.
self.assertEqual(DerivedBook._meta.unique_together, (('suffix1', 'suffix2'),))
for name in ('suffix1', 'suffix2'):
with self.subTest(name=name):
field = DerivedBook._meta.get_field(name)
self.assertEqual(field.default, 0)
# The form fails validation with "Derived book with this Suffix1 and
# Suffix2 already exists." if the unique_together validation isn't
# skipped.
DerivedBook.objects.create(isbn='12345')
form = BookForm({'isbn': '56789', 'suffix1': '0'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid(), form.errors)
def test_multiple_field_unique_together(self):
"""
When the same field is involved in multiple unique_together
constraints, we need to make sure we don't remove the data for it
before doing all the validation checking (not just failing after
the first one).
"""
class TripleForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Triple
fields = '__all__'
Triple.objects.create(left=1, middle=2, right=3)
form = TripleForm({'left': '1', 'middle': '2', 'right': '3'})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
form = TripleForm({'left': '1', 'middle': '3', 'right': '1'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_nullable_unique_constraints')
def test_unique_null(self):
title = 'I May Be Wrong But I Doubt It'
form = BookForm({'title': title, 'author': self.writer.pk})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
form.save()
form = BookForm({'title': title, 'author': self.writer.pk})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(len(form.errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(form.errors['__all__'], ['Book with this Title and Author already exists.'])
form = BookForm({'title': title})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
form.save()
form = BookForm({'title': title})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
def test_inherited_unique(self):
title = 'Boss'
Book.objects.create(title=title, author=self.writer, special_id=1)
form = DerivedBookForm({'title': 'Other', 'author': self.writer.pk, 'special_id': '1', 'isbn': '12345'})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(len(form.errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(form.errors['special_id'], ['Book with this Special id already exists.'])
def test_inherited_unique_together(self):
title = 'Boss'
form = BookForm({'title': title, 'author': self.writer.pk})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
form.save()
form = DerivedBookForm({'title': title, 'author': self.writer.pk, 'isbn': '12345'})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(len(form.errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(form.errors['__all__'], ['Book with this Title and Author already exists.'])
def test_abstract_inherited_unique(self):
title = 'Boss'
isbn = '12345'
DerivedBook.objects.create(title=title, author=self.writer, isbn=isbn)
form = DerivedBookForm({
'title': 'Other', 'author': self.writer.pk, 'isbn': isbn,
'suffix1': '1', 'suffix2': '2',
})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(len(form.errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(form.errors['isbn'], ['Derived book with this Isbn already exists.'])
def test_abstract_inherited_unique_together(self):
title = 'Boss'
isbn = '12345'
DerivedBook.objects.create(title=title, author=self.writer, isbn=isbn)
form = DerivedBookForm({
'title': 'Other',
'author': self.writer.pk,
'isbn': '9876',
'suffix1': '0',
'suffix2': '0'
})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(len(form.errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(
form.errors['__all__'],
['Derived book with this Suffix1 and Suffix2 already exists.'],
)
def test_explicitpk_unspecified(self):
"""Test for primary_key being in the form and failing validation."""
form = ExplicitPKForm({'key': '', 'desc': ''})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
def test_explicitpk_unique(self):
"""Ensure keys and blank character strings are tested for uniqueness."""
form = ExplicitPKForm({'key': 'key1', 'desc': ''})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
form.save()
form = ExplicitPKForm({'key': 'key1', 'desc': ''})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
if connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls:
self.assertEqual(len(form.errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(form.errors['key'], ['Explicit pk with this Key already exists.'])
else:
self.assertEqual(len(form.errors), 3)
self.assertEqual(form.errors['__all__'], ['Explicit pk with this Key and Desc already exists.'])
self.assertEqual(form.errors['desc'], ['Explicit pk with this Desc already exists.'])
self.assertEqual(form.errors['key'], ['Explicit pk with this Key already exists.'])
def test_unique_for_date(self):
p = Post.objects.create(
title="Django 1.0 is released", slug="Django 1.0",
subtitle="Finally", posted=datetime.date(2008, 9, 3),
)
form = PostForm({'title': "Django 1.0 is released", 'posted': '2008-09-03'})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(len(form.errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(form.errors['title'], ['Title must be unique for Posted date.'])
form = PostForm({'title': "Work on Django 1.1 begins", 'posted': '2008-09-03'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
form = PostForm({'title': "Django 1.0 is released", 'posted': '2008-09-04'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
form = PostForm({'slug': "Django 1.0", 'posted': '2008-01-01'})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(len(form.errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(form.errors['slug'], ['Slug must be unique for Posted year.'])
form = PostForm({'subtitle': "Finally", 'posted': '2008-09-30'})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.errors['subtitle'], ['Subtitle must be unique for Posted month.'])
data = {'subtitle': "Finally", "title": "Django 1.0 is released", "slug": "Django 1.0", 'posted': '2008-09-03'}
form = PostForm(data, instance=p)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
form = PostForm({'title': "Django 1.0 is released"})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(len(form.errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(form.errors['posted'], ['This field is required.'])
def test_unique_for_date_in_exclude(self):
"""
If the date for unique_for_* constraints is excluded from the
ModelForm (in this case 'posted' has editable=False, then the
constraint should be ignored.
"""
class DateTimePostForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = DateTimePost
fields = '__all__'
DateTimePost.objects.create(
title="Django 1.0 is released", slug="Django 1.0",
subtitle="Finally", posted=datetime.datetime(2008, 9, 3, 10, 10, 1),
)
# 'title' has unique_for_date='posted'
form = DateTimePostForm({'title': "Django 1.0 is released", 'posted': '2008-09-03'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
# 'slug' has unique_for_year='posted'
form = DateTimePostForm({'slug': "Django 1.0", 'posted': '2008-01-01'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
# 'subtitle' has unique_for_month='posted'
form = DateTimePostForm({'subtitle': "Finally", 'posted': '2008-09-30'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
def test_inherited_unique_for_date(self):
p = Post.objects.create(
title="Django 1.0 is released", slug="Django 1.0",
subtitle="Finally", posted=datetime.date(2008, 9, 3),
)
form = DerivedPostForm({'title': "Django 1.0 is released", 'posted': '2008-09-03'})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(len(form.errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(form.errors['title'], ['Title must be unique for Posted date.'])
form = DerivedPostForm({'title': "Work on Django 1.1 begins", 'posted': '2008-09-03'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
form = DerivedPostForm({'title': "Django 1.0 is released", 'posted': '2008-09-04'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
form = DerivedPostForm({'slug': "Django 1.0", 'posted': '2008-01-01'})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(len(form.errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(form.errors['slug'], ['Slug must be unique for Posted year.'])
form = DerivedPostForm({'subtitle': "Finally", 'posted': '2008-09-30'})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.errors['subtitle'], ['Subtitle must be unique for Posted month.'])
data = {'subtitle': "Finally", "title": "Django 1.0 is released", "slug": "Django 1.0", 'posted': '2008-09-03'}
form = DerivedPostForm(data, instance=p)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
def test_unique_for_date_with_nullable_date(self):
class FlexDatePostForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = FlexibleDatePost
fields = '__all__'
p = FlexibleDatePost.objects.create(
title="Django 1.0 is released", slug="Django 1.0",
subtitle="Finally", posted=datetime.date(2008, 9, 3),
)
form = FlexDatePostForm({'title': "Django 1.0 is released"})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
form = FlexDatePostForm({'slug': "Django 1.0"})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
form = FlexDatePostForm({'subtitle': "Finally"})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
data = {'subtitle': "Finally", "title": "Django 1.0 is released", "slug": "Django 1.0"}
form = FlexDatePostForm(data, instance=p)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
def test_override_unique_message(self):
class CustomProductForm(ProductForm):
class Meta(ProductForm.Meta):
error_messages = {
'slug': {
'unique': "%(model_name)s's %(field_label)s not unique.",
}
}
Product.objects.create(slug='teddy-bear-blue')
form = CustomProductForm({'slug': 'teddy-bear-blue'})
self.assertEqual(len(form.errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(form.errors['slug'], ["Product's Slug not unique."])
def test_override_unique_together_message(self):
class CustomPriceForm(PriceForm):
class Meta(PriceForm.Meta):
error_messages = {
NON_FIELD_ERRORS: {
'unique_together': "%(model_name)s's %(field_labels)s not unique.",
}
}
Price.objects.create(price=6.00, quantity=1)
form = CustomPriceForm({'price': '6.00', 'quantity': '1'})
self.assertEqual(len(form.errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(form.errors[NON_FIELD_ERRORS], ["Price's Price and Quantity not unique."])
def test_override_unique_for_date_message(self):
class CustomPostForm(PostForm):
class Meta(PostForm.Meta):
error_messages = {
'title': {
'unique_for_date': (
"%(model_name)s's %(field_label)s not unique "
"for %(date_field_label)s date."
),
}
}
Post.objects.create(
title="Django 1.0 is released", slug="Django 1.0",
subtitle="Finally", posted=datetime.date(2008, 9, 3),
)
form = CustomPostForm({'title': "Django 1.0 is released", 'posted': '2008-09-03'})
self.assertEqual(len(form.errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(form.errors['title'], ["Post's Title not unique for Posted date."])
class ModelFormBasicTests(TestCase):
def create_basic_data(self):
self.c1 = Category.objects.create(name='Entertainment', slug='entertainment', url='entertainment')
self.c2 = Category.objects.create(name="It's a test", slug='its-test', url='test')
self.c3 = Category.objects.create(name='Third test', slug='third-test', url='third')
self.w_royko = Writer.objects.create(name='Mike Royko')
self.w_woodward = Writer.objects.create(name='Bob Woodward')
def test_base_form(self):
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.count(), 0)
f = BaseCategoryForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(f),
"""<tr><th><label for="id_name">Name:</label></th>
<td><input id="id_name" type="text" name="name" maxlength="20" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_slug">Slug:</label></th>
<td><input id="id_slug" type="text" name="slug" maxlength="20" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_url">The URL:</label></th>
<td><input id="id_url" type="text" name="url" maxlength="40" required></td></tr>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(f.as_ul()),
"""<li><label for="id_name">Name:</label> <input id="id_name" type="text" name="name" maxlength="20" required></li>
<li><label for="id_slug">Slug:</label> <input id="id_slug" type="text" name="slug" maxlength="20" required></li>
<li><label for="id_url">The URL:</label> <input id="id_url" type="text" name="url" maxlength="40" required></li>"""
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(f["name"]),
"""<input id="id_name" type="text" name="name" maxlength="20" required>""")
def test_auto_id(self):
f = BaseCategoryForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(f.as_ul()),
"""<li>Name: <input type="text" name="name" maxlength="20" required></li>
<li>Slug: <input type="text" name="slug" maxlength="20" required></li>
<li>The URL: <input type="text" name="url" maxlength="40" required></li>"""
)
def test_initial_values(self):
self.create_basic_data()
# Initial values can be provided for model forms
f = ArticleForm(
auto_id=False,
initial={
'headline': 'Your headline here',
'categories': [str(self.c1.id), str(self.c2.id)]
})
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_ul(),
'''<li>Headline: <input type="text" name="headline" value="Your headline here" maxlength="50" required></li>
<li>Slug: <input type="text" name="slug" maxlength="50" required></li>
<li>Pub date: <input type="text" name="pub_date" required></li>
<li>Writer: <select name="writer" required>
<option value="" selected>---------</option>
<option value="%s">Bob Woodward</option>
<option value="%s">Mike Royko</option>
</select></li>
<li>Article: <textarea rows="10" cols="40" name="article" required></textarea></li>
<li>Categories: <select multiple name="categories">
<option value="%s" selected>Entertainment</option>
<option value="%s" selected>It's a test</option>
<option value="%s">Third test</option>
</select></li>
<li>Status: <select name="status">
<option value="" selected>---------</option>
<option value="1">Draft</option>
<option value="2">Pending</option>
<option value="3">Live</option>
</select></li>''' % (self.w_woodward.pk, self.w_royko.pk, self.c1.pk, self.c2.pk, self.c3.pk))
# When the ModelForm is passed an instance, that instance's current values are
# inserted as 'initial' data in each Field.
f = RoykoForm(auto_id=False, instance=self.w_royko)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(f),
'''<tr><th>Name:</th><td><input type="text" name="name" value="Mike Royko" maxlength="50" required><br>
<span class="helptext">Use both first and last names.</span></td></tr>'''
)
art = Article.objects.create(
headline='Test article',
slug='test-article',
pub_date=datetime.date(1988, 1, 4),
writer=self.w_royko,
article='Hello.'
)
art_id_1 = art.id
f = ArticleForm(auto_id=False, instance=art)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_ul(),
'''<li>Headline: <input type="text" name="headline" value="Test article" maxlength="50" required></li>
<li>Slug: <input type="text" name="slug" value="test-article" maxlength="50" required></li>
<li>Pub date: <input type="text" name="pub_date" value="1988-01-04" required></li>
<li>Writer: <select name="writer" required>
<option value="">---------</option>
<option value="%s">Bob Woodward</option>
<option value="%s" selected>Mike Royko</option>
</select></li>
<li>Article: <textarea rows="10" cols="40" name="article" required>Hello.</textarea></li>
<li>Categories: <select multiple name="categories">
<option value="%s">Entertainment</option>
<option value="%s">It's a test</option>
<option value="%s">Third test</option>
</select></li>
<li>Status: <select name="status">
<option value="" selected>---------</option>
<option value="1">Draft</option>
<option value="2">Pending</option>
<option value="3">Live</option>
</select></li>''' % (self.w_woodward.pk, self.w_royko.pk, self.c1.pk, self.c2.pk, self.c3.pk))
f = ArticleForm({
'headline': 'Test headline',
'slug': 'test-headline',
'pub_date': '1984-02-06',
'writer': str(self.w_royko.pk),
'article': 'Hello.'
}, instance=art)
self.assertEqual(f.errors, {})
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
test_art = f.save()
self.assertEqual(test_art.id, art_id_1)
test_art = Article.objects.get(id=art_id_1)
self.assertEqual(test_art.headline, 'Test headline')
def test_m2m_initial_callable(self):
"""
Regression for #10349: A callable can be provided as the initial value for an m2m field
"""
self.maxDiff = 1200
self.create_basic_data()
# Set up a callable initial value
def formfield_for_dbfield(db_field, **kwargs):
if db_field.name == 'categories':
kwargs['initial'] = lambda: Category.objects.all().order_by('name')[:2]
return db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
# Create a ModelForm, instantiate it, and check that the output is as expected
ModelForm = modelform_factory(
Article,
fields=['headline', 'categories'],
formfield_callback=formfield_for_dbfield,
)
form = ModelForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_ul(),
"""<li><label for="id_headline">Headline:</label>
<input id="id_headline" type="text" name="headline" maxlength="50" required></li>
<li><label for="id_categories">Categories:</label>
<select multiple name="categories" id="id_categories">
<option value="%d" selected>Entertainment</option>
<option value="%d" selected>It's a test</option>
<option value="%d">Third test</option>
</select></li>"""
% (self.c1.pk, self.c2.pk, self.c3.pk))
def test_basic_creation(self):
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.count(), 0)
f = BaseCategoryForm({
'name': 'Entertainment',
'slug': 'entertainment',
'url': 'entertainment',
})
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['name'], 'Entertainment')
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['slug'], 'entertainment')
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['url'], 'entertainment')
c1 = f.save()
# Testing whether the same object is returned from the
# ORM... not the fastest way...
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(c1, Category.objects.all()[0])
self.assertEqual(c1.name, "Entertainment")
def test_save_commit_false(self):
# If you call save() with commit=False, then it will return an object that
# hasn't yet been saved to the database. In this case, it's up to you to call
# save() on the resulting model instance.
f = BaseCategoryForm({'name': 'Third test', 'slug': 'third-test', 'url': 'third'})
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
c1 = f.save(commit=False)
self.assertEqual(c1.name, "Third test")
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.count(), 0)
c1.save()
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.count(), 1)
def test_save_with_data_errors(self):
# If you call save() with invalid data, you'll get a ValueError.
f = BaseCategoryForm({'name': '', 'slug': 'not a slug!', 'url': 'foo'})
self.assertEqual(f.errors['name'], ['This field is required.'])
self.assertEqual(
f.errors['slug'],
['Enter a valid “slug” consisting of letters, numbers, underscores or hyphens.']
)
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data, {'url': 'foo'})
msg = "The Category could not be created because the data didn't validate."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
f.save()
f = BaseCategoryForm({'name': '', 'slug': '', 'url': 'foo'})
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
f.save()
def test_multi_fields(self):
self.create_basic_data()
self.maxDiff = None
# ManyToManyFields are represented by a MultipleChoiceField, ForeignKeys and any
# fields with the 'choices' attribute are represented by a ChoiceField.
f = ArticleForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(f),
'''<tr><th>Headline:</th><td><input type="text" name="headline" maxlength="50" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Slug:</th><td><input type="text" name="slug" maxlength="50" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Pub date:</th><td><input type="text" name="pub_date" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Writer:</th><td><select name="writer" required>
<option value="" selected>---------</option>
<option value="%s">Bob Woodward</option>
<option value="%s">Mike Royko</option>
</select></td></tr>
<tr><th>Article:</th><td><textarea rows="10" cols="40" name="article" required></textarea></td></tr>
<tr><th>Categories:</th><td><select multiple name="categories">
<option value="%s">Entertainment</option>
<option value="%s">It's a test</option>
<option value="%s">Third test</option>
</select></td></tr>
<tr><th>Status:</th><td><select name="status">
<option value="" selected>---------</option>
<option value="1">Draft</option>
<option value="2">Pending</option>
<option value="3">Live</option>
</select></td></tr>''' % (self.w_woodward.pk, self.w_royko.pk, self.c1.pk, self.c2.pk, self.c3.pk))
# Add some categories and test the many-to-many form output.
new_art = Article.objects.create(
article="Hello.", headline="New headline", slug="new-headline",
pub_date=datetime.date(1988, 1, 4), writer=self.w_royko)
new_art.categories.add(Category.objects.get(name='Entertainment'))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(new_art.categories.all(), ["Entertainment"])
f = ArticleForm(auto_id=False, instance=new_art)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_ul(),
'''<li>Headline: <input type="text" name="headline" value="New headline" maxlength="50" required></li>
<li>Slug: <input type="text" name="slug" value="new-headline" maxlength="50" required></li>
<li>Pub date: <input type="text" name="pub_date" value="1988-01-04" required></li>
<li>Writer: <select name="writer" required>
<option value="">---------</option>
<option value="%s">Bob Woodward</option>
<option value="%s" selected>Mike Royko</option>
</select></li>
<li>Article: <textarea rows="10" cols="40" name="article" required>Hello.</textarea></li>
<li>Categories: <select multiple name="categories">
<option value="%s" selected>Entertainment</option>
<option value="%s">It's a test</option>
<option value="%s">Third test</option>
</select></li>
<li>Status: <select name="status">
<option value="" selected>---------</option>
<option value="1">Draft</option>
<option value="2">Pending</option>
<option value="3">Live</option>
</select></li>''' % (self.w_woodward.pk, self.w_royko.pk, self.c1.pk, self.c2.pk, self.c3.pk))
def test_subset_fields(self):
# You can restrict a form to a subset of the complete list of fields
# by providing a 'fields' argument. If you try to save a
# model created with such a form, you need to ensure that the fields
# that are _not_ on the form have default values, or are allowed to have
# a value of None. If a field isn't specified on a form, the object created
# from the form can't provide a value for that field!
class PartialArticleForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Article
fields = ('headline', 'pub_date')
f = PartialArticleForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(f),
'''<tr><th>Headline:</th><td><input type="text" name="headline" maxlength="50" required></td></tr>
<tr><th>Pub date:</th><td><input type="text" name="pub_date" required></td></tr>''')
class PartialArticleFormWithSlug(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Article
fields = ('headline', 'slug', 'pub_date')
w_royko = Writer.objects.create(name='Mike Royko')
art = Article.objects.create(
article="Hello.", headline="New headline", slug="new-headline",
pub_date=datetime.date(1988, 1, 4), writer=w_royko)
f = PartialArticleFormWithSlug({
'headline': 'New headline',
'slug': 'new-headline',
'pub_date': '1988-01-04'
}, auto_id=False, instance=art)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_ul(),
'''<li>Headline: <input type="text" name="headline" value="New headline" maxlength="50" required></li>
<li>Slug: <input type="text" name="slug" value="new-headline" maxlength="50" required></li>
<li>Pub date: <input type="text" name="pub_date" value="1988-01-04" required></li>'''
)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
new_art = f.save()
self.assertEqual(new_art.id, art.id)
new_art = Article.objects.get(id=art.id)
self.assertEqual(new_art.headline, 'New headline')
def test_m2m_editing(self):
self.create_basic_data()
form_data = {
'headline': 'New headline',
'slug': 'new-headline',
'pub_date': '1988-01-04',
'writer': str(self.w_royko.pk),
'article': 'Hello.',
'categories': [str(self.c1.id), str(self.c2.id)]
}
# Create a new article, with categories, via the form.
f = ArticleForm(form_data)
new_art = f.save()
new_art = Article.objects.get(id=new_art.id)
art_id_1 = new_art.id
self.assertQuerysetEqual(new_art.categories.order_by('name'), ["Entertainment", "It's a test"])
# Now, submit form data with no categories. This deletes the existing categories.
form_data['categories'] = []
f = ArticleForm(form_data, instance=new_art)
new_art = f.save()
self.assertEqual(new_art.id, art_id_1)
new_art = Article.objects.get(id=art_id_1)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(new_art.categories.all(), [])
# Create a new article, with no categories, via the form.
f = ArticleForm(form_data)
new_art = f.save()
art_id_2 = new_art.id
self.assertNotIn(art_id_2, (None, art_id_1))
new_art = Article.objects.get(id=art_id_2)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(new_art.categories.all(), [])
# Create a new article, with categories, via the form, but use commit=False.
# The m2m data won't be saved until save_m2m() is invoked on the form.
form_data['categories'] = [str(self.c1.id), str(self.c2.id)]
f = ArticleForm(form_data)
new_art = f.save(commit=False)
# Manually save the instance
new_art.save()
art_id_3 = new_art.id
self.assertNotIn(art_id_3, (None, art_id_1, art_id_2))
# The instance doesn't have m2m data yet
new_art = Article.objects.get(id=art_id_3)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(new_art.categories.all(), [])
# Save the m2m data on the form
f.save_m2m()
self.assertQuerysetEqual(new_art.categories.order_by('name'), ["Entertainment", "It's a test"])
def test_custom_form_fields(self):
# Here, we define a custom ModelForm. Because it happens to have the same fields as
# the Category model, we can just call the form's save() to apply its changes to an
# existing Category instance.
class ShortCategory(forms.ModelForm):
name = forms.CharField(max_length=5)
slug = forms.CharField(max_length=5)
url = forms.CharField(max_length=3)
class Meta:
model = Category
fields = '__all__'
cat = Category.objects.create(name='Third test')
form = ShortCategory({'name': 'Third', 'slug': 'third', 'url': '3rd'}, instance=cat)
self.assertEqual(form.save().name, 'Third')
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=cat.id).name, 'Third')
def test_runtime_choicefield_populated(self):
self.maxDiff = None
# Here, we demonstrate that choices for a ForeignKey ChoiceField are determined
# at runtime, based on the data in the database when the form is displayed, not
# the data in the database when the form is instantiated.
self.create_basic_data()
f = ArticleForm(auto_id=False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_ul(),
'''<li>Headline: <input type="text" name="headline" maxlength="50" required></li>
<li>Slug: <input type="text" name="slug" maxlength="50" required></li>
<li>Pub date: <input type="text" name="pub_date" required></li>
<li>Writer: <select name="writer" required>
<option value="" selected>---------</option>
<option value="%s">Bob Woodward</option>
<option value="%s">Mike Royko</option>
</select></li>
<li>Article: <textarea rows="10" cols="40" name="article" required></textarea></li>
<li>Categories: <select multiple name="categories">
<option value="%s">Entertainment</option>
<option value="%s">It's a test</option>
<option value="%s">Third test</option>
</select> </li>
<li>Status: <select name="status">
<option value="" selected>---------</option>
<option value="1">Draft</option>
<option value="2">Pending</option>
<option value="3">Live</option>
</select></li>''' % (self.w_woodward.pk, self.w_royko.pk, self.c1.pk, self.c2.pk, self.c3.pk))
c4 = Category.objects.create(name='Fourth', url='4th')
w_bernstein = Writer.objects.create(name='Carl Bernstein')
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.as_ul(),
'''<li>Headline: <input type="text" name="headline" maxlength="50" required></li>
<li>Slug: <input type="text" name="slug" maxlength="50" required></li>
<li>Pub date: <input type="text" name="pub_date" required></li>
<li>Writer: <select name="writer" required>
<option value="" selected>---------</option>
<option value="%s">Bob Woodward</option>
<option value="%s">Carl Bernstein</option>
<option value="%s">Mike Royko</option>
</select></li>
<li>Article: <textarea rows="10" cols="40" name="article" required></textarea></li>
<li>Categories: <select multiple name="categories">
<option value="%s">Entertainment</option>
<option value="%s">It's a test</option>
<option value="%s">Third test</option>
<option value="%s">Fourth</option>
</select></li>
<li>Status: <select name="status">
<option value="" selected>---------</option>
<option value="1">Draft</option>
<option value="2">Pending</option>
<option value="3">Live</option>
</select></li>''' % (self.w_woodward.pk, w_bernstein.pk, self.w_royko.pk, self.c1.pk, self.c2.pk, self.c3.pk, c4.pk))
def test_recleaning_model_form_instance(self):
"""
Re-cleaning an instance that was added via a ModelForm shouldn't raise
a pk uniqueness error.
"""
class AuthorForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Author
fields = '__all__'
form = AuthorForm({'full_name': 'Bob'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
obj = form.save()
obj.name = 'Alice'
obj.full_clean()
def test_validate_foreign_key_uses_default_manager(self):
class MyForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Article
fields = '__all__'
# Archived writers are filtered out by the default manager.
w = Writer.objects.create(name='Randy', archived=True)
data = {
'headline': 'My Article',
'slug': 'my-article',
'pub_date': datetime.date.today(),
'writer': w.pk,
'article': 'lorem ipsum',
}
form = MyForm(data)
self.assertIs(form.is_valid(), False)
self.assertEqual(
form.errors,
{'writer': ['Select a valid choice. That choice is not one of the available choices.']},
)
def test_validate_foreign_key_to_model_with_overridden_manager(self):
class MyForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Article
fields = '__all__'
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# Allow archived authors.
self.fields['writer'].queryset = Writer._base_manager.all()
w = Writer.objects.create(name='Randy', archived=True)
data = {
'headline': 'My Article',
'slug': 'my-article',
'pub_date': datetime.date.today(),
'writer': w.pk,
'article': 'lorem ipsum',
}
form = MyForm(data)
self.assertIs(form.is_valid(), True)
article = form.save()
self.assertEqual(article.writer, w)
class ModelMultipleChoiceFieldTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.c1 = Category.objects.create(name='Entertainment', slug='entertainment', url='entertainment')
cls.c2 = Category.objects.create(name="It's a test", slug='its-test', url='test')
cls.c3 = Category.objects.create(name='Third', slug='third-test', url='third')
def test_model_multiple_choice_field(self):
f = forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField(Category.objects.all())
self.assertEqual(list(f.choices), [
(self.c1.pk, 'Entertainment'),
(self.c2.pk, "It's a test"),
(self.c3.pk, 'Third')])
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
f.clean(None)
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
f.clean([])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(f.clean([self.c1.id]), ["Entertainment"])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(f.clean([self.c2.id]), ["It's a test"])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(f.clean([str(self.c1.id)]), ["Entertainment"])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
f.clean([str(self.c1.id), str(self.c2.id)]),
["Entertainment", "It's a test"], ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
f.clean([self.c1.id, str(self.c2.id)]),
["Entertainment", "It's a test"], ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
f.clean((self.c1.id, str(self.c2.id))),
["Entertainment", "It's a test"], ordered=False
)
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
f.clean(['100'])
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
f.clean('hello')
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
f.clean(['fail'])
# Invalid types that require TypeError to be caught (#22808).
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
f.clean([['fail']])
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
f.clean([{'foo': 'bar'}])
# Add a Category object *after* the ModelMultipleChoiceField has already been
# instantiated. This proves clean() checks the database during clean() rather
# than caching it at time of instantiation.
# Note, we are using an id of 1006 here since tests that run before
# this may create categories with primary keys up to 6. Use
# a number that will not conflict.
c6 = Category.objects.create(id=1006, name='Sixth', url='6th')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(f.clean([c6.id]), ["Sixth"])
# Delete a Category object *after* the ModelMultipleChoiceField has already been
# instantiated. This proves clean() checks the database during clean() rather
# than caching it at time of instantiation.
Category.objects.get(url='6th').delete()
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
f.clean([c6.id])
def test_model_multiple_choice_required_false(self):
f = forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField(Category.objects.all(), required=False)
self.assertIsInstance(f.clean([]), EmptyQuerySet)
self.assertIsInstance(f.clean(()), EmptyQuerySet)
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
f.clean(['0'])
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
f.clean([str(self.c3.id), '0'])
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
f.clean([str(self.c1.id), '0'])
# queryset can be changed after the field is created.
f.queryset = Category.objects.exclude(name='Third')
self.assertEqual(list(f.choices), [
(self.c1.pk, 'Entertainment'),
(self.c2.pk, "It's a test")])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(f.clean([self.c2.id]), ["It's a test"])
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
f.clean([self.c3.id])
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
f.clean([str(self.c2.id), str(self.c3.id)])
f.queryset = Category.objects.all()
f.label_from_instance = lambda obj: "multicategory " + str(obj)
self.assertEqual(list(f.choices), [
(self.c1.pk, 'multicategory Entertainment'),
(self.c2.pk, "multicategory It's a test"),
(self.c3.pk, 'multicategory Third')])
def test_model_multiple_choice_number_of_queries(self):
"""
ModelMultipleChoiceField does O(1) queries instead of O(n) (#10156).
"""
persons = [Writer.objects.create(name="Person %s" % i) for i in range(30)]
f = forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField(queryset=Writer.objects.all())
self.assertNumQueries(1, f.clean, [p.pk for p in persons[1:11:2]])
def test_model_multiple_choice_run_validators(self):
"""
ModelMultipleChoiceField run given validators (#14144).
"""
for i in range(30):
Writer.objects.create(name="Person %s" % i)
self._validator_run = False
def my_validator(value):
self._validator_run = True
f = forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField(queryset=Writer.objects.all(), validators=[my_validator])
f.clean([p.pk for p in Writer.objects.all()[8:9]])
self.assertTrue(self._validator_run)
def test_model_multiple_choice_show_hidden_initial(self):
"""
Test support of show_hidden_initial by ModelMultipleChoiceField.
"""
class WriterForm(forms.Form):
persons = forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField(show_hidden_initial=True, queryset=Writer.objects.all())
person1 = Writer.objects.create(name="Person 1")
person2 = Writer.objects.create(name="Person 2")
form = WriterForm(
initial={'persons': [person1, person2]},
data={
'initial-persons': [str(person1.pk), str(person2.pk)],
'persons': [str(person1.pk), str(person2.pk)],
},
)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertFalse(form.has_changed())
form = WriterForm(
initial={'persons': [person1, person2]},
data={
'initial-persons': [str(person1.pk), str(person2.pk)],
'persons': [str(person2.pk)],
},
)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertTrue(form.has_changed())
def test_model_multiple_choice_field_22745(self):
"""
#22745 -- Make sure that ModelMultipleChoiceField with
CheckboxSelectMultiple widget doesn't produce unnecessary db queries
when accessing its BoundField's attrs.
"""
class ModelMultipleChoiceForm(forms.Form):
categories = forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField(Category.objects.all(), widget=forms.CheckboxSelectMultiple)
form = ModelMultipleChoiceForm()
field = form['categories'] # BoundField
template = Template('{{ field.name }}{{ field }}{{ field.help_text }}')
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
template.render(Context({'field': field}))
def test_show_hidden_initial_changed_queries_efficiently(self):
class WriterForm(forms.Form):
persons = forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField(
show_hidden_initial=True, queryset=Writer.objects.all())
writers = (Writer.objects.create(name=str(x)) for x in range(0, 50))
writer_pks = tuple(x.pk for x in writers)
form = WriterForm(data={'initial-persons': writer_pks})
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.assertTrue(form.has_changed())
def test_clean_does_deduplicate_values(self):
class PersonForm(forms.Form):
persons = forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField(queryset=Person.objects.all())
person1 = Person.objects.create(name='Person 1')
form = PersonForm(data={})
queryset = form.fields['persons'].clean([str(person1.pk)] * 50)
sql, params = queryset.query.sql_with_params()
self.assertEqual(len(params), 1)
def test_to_field_name_with_initial_data(self):
class ArticleCategoriesForm(forms.ModelForm):
categories = forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField(Category.objects.all(), to_field_name='slug')
class Meta:
model = Article
fields = ['categories']
article = Article.objects.create(
headline='Test article',
slug='test-article',
pub_date=datetime.date(1988, 1, 4),
writer=Writer.objects.create(name='Test writer'),
article='Hello.',
)
article.categories.add(self.c2, self.c3)
form = ArticleCategoriesForm(instance=article)
self.assertCountEqual(form['categories'].value(), [self.c2.slug, self.c3.slug])
class ModelOneToOneFieldTests(TestCase):
def test_modelform_onetoonefield(self):
class ImprovedArticleForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = ImprovedArticle
fields = '__all__'
class ImprovedArticleWithParentLinkForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = ImprovedArticleWithParentLink
fields = '__all__'
self.assertEqual(list(ImprovedArticleForm.base_fields), ['article'])
self.assertEqual(list(ImprovedArticleWithParentLinkForm.base_fields), [])
def test_modelform_subclassed_model(self):
class BetterWriterForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
# BetterWriter model is a subclass of Writer with an additional `score` field
model = BetterWriter
fields = '__all__'
bw = BetterWriter.objects.create(name='Joe Better', score=10)
self.assertEqual(sorted(model_to_dict(bw)), ['id', 'name', 'score', 'writer_ptr'])
self.assertEqual(sorted(model_to_dict(bw, fields=[])), [])
self.assertEqual(sorted(model_to_dict(bw, fields=['id', 'name'])), ['id', 'name'])
self.assertEqual(sorted(model_to_dict(bw, exclude=[])), ['id', 'name', 'score', 'writer_ptr'])
self.assertEqual(sorted(model_to_dict(bw, exclude=['id', 'name'])), ['score', 'writer_ptr'])
form = BetterWriterForm({'name': 'Some Name', 'score': 12})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
bw2 = form.save()
self.assertEqual(bw2.score, 12)
def test_onetoonefield(self):
class WriterProfileForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
# WriterProfile has a OneToOneField to Writer
model = WriterProfile
fields = '__all__'
self.w_royko = Writer.objects.create(name='Mike Royko')
self.w_woodward = Writer.objects.create(name='Bob Woodward')
form = WriterProfileForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_p(),
'''<p><label for="id_writer">Writer:</label> <select name="writer" id="id_writer" required>
<option value="" selected>---------</option>
<option value="%s">Bob Woodward</option>
<option value="%s">Mike Royko</option>
</select></p>
<p><label for="id_age">Age:</label> <input type="number" name="age" id="id_age" min="0" required></p>''' % (
self.w_woodward.pk, self.w_royko.pk,
)
)
data = {
'writer': str(self.w_woodward.pk),
'age': '65',
}
form = WriterProfileForm(data)
instance = form.save()
self.assertEqual(str(instance), 'Bob Woodward is 65')
form = WriterProfileForm(instance=instance)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_p(),
'''<p><label for="id_writer">Writer:</label> <select name="writer" id="id_writer" required>
<option value="">---------</option>
<option value="%s" selected>Bob Woodward</option>
<option value="%s">Mike Royko</option>
</select></p>
<p><label for="id_age">Age:</label>
<input type="number" name="age" value="65" id="id_age" min="0" required></p>''' % (
self.w_woodward.pk, self.w_royko.pk,
)
)
def test_assignment_of_none(self):
class AuthorForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Author
fields = ['publication', 'full_name']
publication = Publication.objects.create(title="Pravda", date_published=datetime.date(1991, 8, 22))
author = Author.objects.create(publication=publication, full_name='John Doe')
form = AuthorForm({'publication': '', 'full_name': 'John Doe'}, instance=author)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertIsNone(form.cleaned_data['publication'])
author = form.save()
# author object returned from form still retains original publication object
# that's why we need to retrieve it from database again
new_author = Author.objects.get(pk=author.pk)
self.assertIsNone(new_author.publication)
def test_assignment_of_none_null_false(self):
class AuthorForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Author1
fields = ['publication', 'full_name']
publication = Publication.objects.create(title="Pravda", date_published=datetime.date(1991, 8, 22))
author = Author1.objects.create(publication=publication, full_name='John Doe')
form = AuthorForm({'publication': '', 'full_name': 'John Doe'}, instance=author)
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
class FileAndImageFieldTests(TestCase):
def test_clean_false(self):
"""
If the ``clean`` method on a non-required FileField receives False as
the data (meaning clear the field value), it returns False, regardless
of the value of ``initial``.
"""
f = forms.FileField(required=False)
self.assertIs(f.clean(False), False)
self.assertIs(f.clean(False, 'initial'), False)
def test_clean_false_required(self):
"""
If the ``clean`` method on a required FileField receives False as the
data, it has the same effect as None: initial is returned if non-empty,
otherwise the validation catches the lack of a required value.
"""
f = forms.FileField(required=True)
self.assertEqual(f.clean(False, 'initial'), 'initial')
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
f.clean(False)
def test_full_clear(self):
"""
Integration happy-path test that a model FileField can actually be set
and cleared via a ModelForm.
"""
class DocumentForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Document
fields = '__all__'
form = DocumentForm()
self.assertIn('name="myfile"', str(form))
self.assertNotIn('myfile-clear', str(form))
form = DocumentForm(files={'myfile': SimpleUploadedFile('something.txt', b'content')})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
doc = form.save(commit=False)
self.assertEqual(doc.myfile.name, 'something.txt')
form = DocumentForm(instance=doc)
self.assertIn('myfile-clear', str(form))
form = DocumentForm(instance=doc, data={'myfile-clear': 'true'})
doc = form.save(commit=False)
self.assertFalse(doc.myfile)
def test_clear_and_file_contradiction(self):
"""
If the user submits a new file upload AND checks the clear checkbox,
they get a validation error, and the bound redisplay of the form still
includes the current file and the clear checkbox.
"""
class DocumentForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Document
fields = '__all__'
form = DocumentForm(files={'myfile': SimpleUploadedFile('something.txt', b'content')})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
doc = form.save(commit=False)
form = DocumentForm(
instance=doc,
files={'myfile': SimpleUploadedFile('something.txt', b'content')},
data={'myfile-clear': 'true'},
)
self.assertTrue(not form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.errors['myfile'],
['Please either submit a file or check the clear checkbox, not both.'])
rendered = str(form)
self.assertIn('something.txt', rendered)
self.assertIn('myfile-clear', rendered)
def test_render_empty_file_field(self):
class DocumentForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Document
fields = '__all__'
doc = Document.objects.create()
form = DocumentForm(instance=doc)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(form['myfile']),
'<input id="id_myfile" name="myfile" type="file">'
)
def test_file_field_data(self):
# Test conditions when files is either not given or empty.
f = TextFileForm(data={'description': 'Assistance'})
self.assertFalse(f.is_valid())
f = TextFileForm(data={'description': 'Assistance'}, files={})
self.assertFalse(f.is_valid())
# Upload a file and ensure it all works as expected.
f = TextFileForm(
data={'description': 'Assistance'},
files={'file': SimpleUploadedFile('test1.txt', b'hello world')},
)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(type(f.cleaned_data['file']), SimpleUploadedFile)
instance = f.save()
self.assertEqual(instance.file.name, 'tests/test1.txt')
instance.file.delete()
# If the previous file has been deleted, the file name can be reused
f = TextFileForm(
data={'description': 'Assistance'},
files={'file': SimpleUploadedFile('test1.txt', b'hello world')},
)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(type(f.cleaned_data['file']), SimpleUploadedFile)
instance = f.save()
self.assertEqual(instance.file.name, 'tests/test1.txt')
# Check if the max_length attribute has been inherited from the model.
f = TextFileForm(
data={'description': 'Assistance'},
files={'file': SimpleUploadedFile('test-maxlength.txt', b'hello world')},
)
self.assertFalse(f.is_valid())
# Edit an instance that already has the file defined in the model. This will not
# save the file again, but leave it exactly as it is.
f = TextFileForm({'description': 'Assistance'}, instance=instance)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['file'].name, 'tests/test1.txt')
instance = f.save()
self.assertEqual(instance.file.name, 'tests/test1.txt')
# Delete the current file since this is not done by Django.
instance.file.delete()
# Override the file by uploading a new one.
f = TextFileForm(
data={'description': 'Assistance'},
files={'file': SimpleUploadedFile('test2.txt', b'hello world')},
instance=instance,
)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
instance = f.save()
self.assertEqual(instance.file.name, 'tests/test2.txt')
# Delete the current file since this is not done by Django.
instance.file.delete()
instance.delete()
def test_filefield_required_false(self):
# Test the non-required FileField
f = TextFileForm(data={'description': 'Assistance'})
f.fields['file'].required = False
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
instance = f.save()
self.assertEqual(instance.file.name, '')
f = TextFileForm(
data={'description': 'Assistance'},
files={'file': SimpleUploadedFile('test3.txt', b'hello world')},
instance=instance,
)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
instance = f.save()
self.assertEqual(instance.file.name, 'tests/test3.txt')
# Instance can be edited w/out re-uploading the file and existing file should be preserved.
f = TextFileForm({'description': 'New Description'}, instance=instance)
f.fields['file'].required = False
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
instance = f.save()
self.assertEqual(instance.description, 'New Description')
self.assertEqual(instance.file.name, 'tests/test3.txt')
# Delete the current file since this is not done by Django.
instance.file.delete()
instance.delete()
def test_custom_file_field_save(self):
"""
Regression for #11149: save_form_data should be called only once
"""
class CFFForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = CustomFF
fields = '__all__'
# It's enough that the form saves without error -- the custom save routine will
# generate an AssertionError if it is called more than once during save.
form = CFFForm(data={'f': None})
form.save()
def test_file_field_multiple_save(self):
"""
Simulate a file upload and check how many times Model.save() gets
called. Test for bug #639.
"""
class PhotoForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Photo
fields = '__all__'
# Grab an image for testing.
filename = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'test.png')
with open(filename, "rb") as fp:
img = fp.read()
# Fake a POST QueryDict and FILES MultiValueDict.
data = {'title': 'Testing'}
files = {"image": SimpleUploadedFile('test.png', img, 'image/png')}
form = PhotoForm(data=data, files=files)
p = form.save()
try:
# Check the savecount stored on the object (see the model).
self.assertEqual(p._savecount, 1)
finally:
# Delete the "uploaded" file to avoid clogging /tmp.
p = Photo.objects.get()
p.image.delete(save=False)
def test_file_path_field_blank(self):
"""FilePathField(blank=True) includes the empty option."""
class FPForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = FilePathModel
fields = '__all__'
form = FPForm()
self.assertEqual([name for _, name in form['path'].field.choices], ['---------', 'models.py'])
@skipUnless(test_images, "Pillow not installed")
def test_image_field(self):
# ImageField and FileField are nearly identical, but they differ slightly when
# it comes to validation. This specifically tests that #6302 is fixed for
# both file fields and image fields.
with open(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'test.png'), 'rb') as fp:
image_data = fp.read()
with open(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'test2.png'), 'rb') as fp:
image_data2 = fp.read()
f = ImageFileForm(
data={'description': 'An image'},
files={'image': SimpleUploadedFile('test.png', image_data)},
)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(type(f.cleaned_data['image']), SimpleUploadedFile)
instance = f.save()
self.assertEqual(instance.image.name, 'tests/test.png')
self.assertEqual(instance.width, 16)
self.assertEqual(instance.height, 16)
# Delete the current file since this is not done by Django, but don't save
# because the dimension fields are not null=True.
instance.image.delete(save=False)
f = ImageFileForm(
data={'description': 'An image'},
files={'image': SimpleUploadedFile('test.png', image_data)},
)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(type(f.cleaned_data['image']), SimpleUploadedFile)
instance = f.save()
self.assertEqual(instance.image.name, 'tests/test.png')
self.assertEqual(instance.width, 16)
self.assertEqual(instance.height, 16)
# Edit an instance that already has the (required) image defined in the model. This will not
# save the image again, but leave it exactly as it is.
f = ImageFileForm(data={'description': 'Look, it changed'}, instance=instance)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(f.cleaned_data['image'].name, 'tests/test.png')
instance = f.save()
self.assertEqual(instance.image.name, 'tests/test.png')
self.assertEqual(instance.height, 16)
self.assertEqual(instance.width, 16)
# Delete the current file since this is not done by Django, but don't save
# because the dimension fields are not null=True.
instance.image.delete(save=False)
# Override the file by uploading a new one.
f = ImageFileForm(
data={'description': 'Changed it'},
files={'image': SimpleUploadedFile('test2.png', image_data2)},
instance=instance,
)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
instance = f.save()
self.assertEqual(instance.image.name, 'tests/test2.png')
self.assertEqual(instance.height, 32)
self.assertEqual(instance.width, 48)
# Delete the current file since this is not done by Django, but don't save
# because the dimension fields are not null=True.
instance.image.delete(save=False)
instance.delete()
f = ImageFileForm(
data={'description': 'Changed it'},
files={'image': SimpleUploadedFile('test2.png', image_data2)},
)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
instance = f.save()
self.assertEqual(instance.image.name, 'tests/test2.png')
self.assertEqual(instance.height, 32)
self.assertEqual(instance.width, 48)
# Delete the current file since this is not done by Django, but don't save
# because the dimension fields are not null=True.
instance.image.delete(save=False)
instance.delete()
# Test the non-required ImageField
# Note: In Oracle, we expect a null ImageField to return '' instead of
# None.
if connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls:
expected_null_imagefield_repr = ''
else:
expected_null_imagefield_repr = None
f = OptionalImageFileForm(data={'description': 'Test'})
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
instance = f.save()
self.assertEqual(instance.image.name, expected_null_imagefield_repr)
self.assertIsNone(instance.width)
self.assertIsNone(instance.height)
f = OptionalImageFileForm(
data={'description': 'And a final one'},
files={'image': SimpleUploadedFile('test3.png', image_data)},
instance=instance,
)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
instance = f.save()
self.assertEqual(instance.image.name, 'tests/test3.png')
self.assertEqual(instance.width, 16)
self.assertEqual(instance.height, 16)
# Editing the instance without re-uploading the image should not affect
# the image or its width/height properties.
f = OptionalImageFileForm({'description': 'New Description'}, instance=instance)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
instance = f.save()
self.assertEqual(instance.description, 'New Description')
self.assertEqual(instance.image.name, 'tests/test3.png')
self.assertEqual(instance.width, 16)
self.assertEqual(instance.height, 16)
# Delete the current file since this is not done by Django.
instance.image.delete()
instance.delete()
f = OptionalImageFileForm(
data={'description': 'And a final one'},
files={'image': SimpleUploadedFile('test4.png', image_data2)}
)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
instance = f.save()
self.assertEqual(instance.image.name, 'tests/test4.png')
self.assertEqual(instance.width, 48)
self.assertEqual(instance.height, 32)
instance.delete()
# Test callable upload_to behavior that's dependent on the value of another field in the model
f = ImageFileForm(
data={'description': 'And a final one', 'path': 'foo'},
files={'image': SimpleUploadedFile('test4.png', image_data)},
)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
instance = f.save()
self.assertEqual(instance.image.name, 'foo/test4.png')
instance.delete()
# Editing an instance that has an image without an extension shouldn't
# fail validation. First create:
f = NoExtensionImageFileForm(
data={'description': 'An image'},
files={'image': SimpleUploadedFile('test.png', image_data)},
)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
instance = f.save()
self.assertEqual(instance.image.name, 'tests/no_extension')
# Then edit:
f = NoExtensionImageFileForm(data={'description': 'Edited image'}, instance=instance)
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
class ModelOtherFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_big_integer_field(self):
bif = BigIntForm({'biggie': '-9223372036854775808'})
self.assertTrue(bif.is_valid())
bif = BigIntForm({'biggie': '-9223372036854775809'})
self.assertFalse(bif.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
bif.errors,
{'biggie': ['Ensure this value is greater than or equal to -9223372036854775808.']}
)
bif = BigIntForm({'biggie': '9223372036854775807'})
self.assertTrue(bif.is_valid())
bif = BigIntForm({'biggie': '9223372036854775808'})
self.assertFalse(bif.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(bif.errors, {'biggie': ['Ensure this value is less than or equal to 9223372036854775807.']})
def test_url_on_modelform(self):
"Check basic URL field validation on model forms"
class HomepageForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Homepage
fields = '__all__'
self.assertFalse(HomepageForm({'url': 'foo'}).is_valid())
self.assertFalse(HomepageForm({'url': 'http://'}).is_valid())
self.assertFalse(HomepageForm({'url': 'http://example'}).is_valid())
self.assertFalse(HomepageForm({'url': 'http://example.'}).is_valid())
self.assertFalse(HomepageForm({'url': 'http://com.'}).is_valid())
self.assertTrue(HomepageForm({'url': 'http://localhost'}).is_valid())
self.assertTrue(HomepageForm({'url': 'http://example.com'}).is_valid())
self.assertTrue(HomepageForm({'url': 'http://www.example.com'}).is_valid())
self.assertTrue(HomepageForm({'url': 'http://www.example.com:8000'}).is_valid())
self.assertTrue(HomepageForm({'url': 'http://www.example.com/test'}).is_valid())
self.assertTrue(HomepageForm({'url': 'http://www.example.com:8000/test'}).is_valid())
self.assertTrue(HomepageForm({'url': 'http://example.com/foo/bar'}).is_valid())
def test_modelform_non_editable_field(self):
"""
When explicitly including a non-editable field in a ModelForm, the
error message should be explicit.
"""
# 'created', non-editable, is excluded by default
self.assertNotIn('created', ArticleForm().fields)
msg = "'created' cannot be specified for Article model form as it is a non-editable field"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
class InvalidArticleForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Article
fields = ('headline', 'created')
def test_http_prefixing(self):
"""
If the http:// prefix is omitted on form input, the field adds it again. (Refs #13613)
"""
class HomepageForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Homepage
fields = '__all__'
form = HomepageForm({'url': 'example.com'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data['url'], 'http://example.com')
form = HomepageForm({'url': 'example.com/test'})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data['url'], 'http://example.com/test')
class OtherModelFormTests(TestCase):
def test_media_on_modelform(self):
# Similar to a regular Form class you can define custom media to be used on
# the ModelForm.
f = ModelFormWithMedia()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(f.media),
'''<link href="/some/form/css" type="text/css" media="all" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="/some/form/javascript"></script>'''
)
def test_choices_type(self):
# Choices on CharField and IntegerField
f = ArticleForm()
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
f.fields['status'].clean('42')
f = ArticleStatusForm()
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
f.fields['status'].clean('z')
def test_prefetch_related_queryset(self):
"""
ModelChoiceField should respect a prefetch_related() on its queryset.
"""
blue = Colour.objects.create(name='blue')
red = Colour.objects.create(name='red')
multicolor_item = ColourfulItem.objects.create()
multicolor_item.colours.add(blue, red)
red_item = ColourfulItem.objects.create()
red_item.colours.add(red)
class ColorModelChoiceField(forms.ModelChoiceField):
def label_from_instance(self, obj):
return ', '.join(c.name for c in obj.colours.all())
field = ColorModelChoiceField(ColourfulItem.objects.prefetch_related('colours'))
with self.assertNumQueries(3): # would be 4 if prefetch is ignored
self.assertEqual(tuple(field.choices), (
('', '---------'),
(multicolor_item.pk, 'blue, red'),
(red_item.pk, 'red'),
))
def test_foreignkeys_which_use_to_field(self):
apple = Inventory.objects.create(barcode=86, name='Apple')
Inventory.objects.create(barcode=22, name='Pear')
core = Inventory.objects.create(barcode=87, name='Core', parent=apple)
field = forms.ModelChoiceField(Inventory.objects.all(), to_field_name='barcode')
self.assertEqual(tuple(field.choices), (
('', '---------'),
(86, 'Apple'),
(87, 'Core'),
(22, 'Pear')))
form = InventoryForm(instance=core)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(form['parent']), '''<select name="parent" id="id_parent">
<option value="">---------</option>
<option value="86" selected>Apple</option>
<option value="87">Core</option>
<option value="22">Pear</option>
</select>''')
data = model_to_dict(core)
data['parent'] = '22'
form = InventoryForm(data=data, instance=core)
core = form.save()
self.assertEqual(core.parent.name, 'Pear')
class CategoryForm(forms.ModelForm):
description = forms.CharField()
class Meta:
model = Category
fields = ['description', 'url']
self.assertEqual(list(CategoryForm.base_fields), ['description', 'url'])
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(CategoryForm()),
'''<tr><th><label for="id_description">Description:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" name="description" id="id_description" required></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_url">The URL:</label></th>
<td><input id="id_url" type="text" name="url" maxlength="40" required></td></tr>'''
)
# to_field_name should also work on ModelMultipleChoiceField ##################
field = forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField(Inventory.objects.all(), to_field_name='barcode')
self.assertEqual(tuple(field.choices), ((86, 'Apple'), (87, 'Core'), (22, 'Pear')))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(field.clean([86]), ['Apple'])
form = SelectInventoryForm({'items': [87, 22]})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(len(form.cleaned_data), 1)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(form.cleaned_data['items'], ['Core', 'Pear'])
def test_model_field_that_returns_none_to_exclude_itself_with_explicit_fields(self):
self.assertEqual(list(CustomFieldForExclusionForm.base_fields), ['name'])
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(CustomFieldForExclusionForm()),
'''<tr><th><label for="id_name">Name:</label></th>
<td><input id="id_name" type="text" name="name" maxlength="10" required></td></tr>'''
)
def test_iterable_model_m2m(self):
class ColourfulItemForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = ColourfulItem
fields = '__all__'
colour = Colour.objects.create(name='Blue')
form = ColourfulItemForm()
self.maxDiff = 1024
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_p(),
"""<p><label for="id_name">Name:</label> <input id="id_name" type="text" name="name" maxlength="50" required></p>
<p><label for="id_colours">Colours:</label>
<select multiple name="colours" id="id_colours" required>
<option value="%(blue_pk)s">Blue</option>
</select></p>"""
% {'blue_pk': colour.pk})
def test_callable_field_default(self):
class PublicationDefaultsForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = PublicationDefaults
fields = ('title', 'date_published', 'mode', 'category')
self.maxDiff = 2000
form = PublicationDefaultsForm()
today_str = str(datetime.date.today())
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_p(),
"""
<p><label for="id_title">Title:</label>
<input id="id_title" maxlength="30" name="title" type="text" required></p>
<p><label for="id_date_published">Date published:</label>
<input id="id_date_published" name="date_published" type="text" value="{0}" required>
<input id="initial-id_date_published" name="initial-date_published" type="hidden" value="{0}"></p>
<p><label for="id_mode">Mode:</label> <select id="id_mode" name="mode">
<option value="di" selected>direct</option>
<option value="de">delayed</option></select>
<input id="initial-id_mode" name="initial-mode" type="hidden" value="di"></p>
<p><label for="id_category">Category:</label> <select id="id_category" name="category">
<option value="1">Games</option>
<option value="2">Comics</option>
<option value="3" selected>Novel</option></select>
<input id="initial-id_category" name="initial-category" type="hidden" value="3">
""".format(today_str)
)
empty_data = {
'title': '',
'date_published': today_str,
'initial-date_published': today_str,
'mode': 'di',
'initial-mode': 'di',
'category': '3',
'initial-category': '3',
}
bound_form = PublicationDefaultsForm(empty_data)
self.assertFalse(bound_form.has_changed())
class ModelFormCustomErrorTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_custom_error_messages(self):
data = {'name1': '@#$!!**@#$', 'name2': '@#$!!**@#$'}
errors = CustomErrorMessageForm(data).errors
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(errors['name1']),
'<ul class="errorlist"><li>Form custom error message.</li></ul>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(errors['name2']),
'<ul class="errorlist"><li>Model custom error message.</li></ul>'
)
def test_model_clean_error_messages(self):
data = {'name1': 'FORBIDDEN_VALUE', 'name2': 'ABC'}
form = CustomErrorMessageForm(data)
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(form.errors['name1']),
'<ul class="errorlist"><li>Model.clean() error messages.</li></ul>'
)
data = {'name1': 'FORBIDDEN_VALUE2', 'name2': 'ABC'}
form = CustomErrorMessageForm(data)
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(form.errors['name1']),
'<ul class="errorlist"><li>Model.clean() error messages (simpler syntax).</li></ul>'
)
data = {'name1': 'GLOBAL_ERROR', 'name2': 'ABC'}
form = CustomErrorMessageForm(data)
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.errors['__all__'], ['Global error message.'])
class CustomCleanTests(TestCase):
def test_override_clean(self):
"""
Regression for #12596: Calling super from ModelForm.clean() should be
optional.
"""
class TripleFormWithCleanOverride(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Triple
fields = '__all__'
def clean(self):
if not self.cleaned_data['left'] == self.cleaned_data['right']:
raise ValidationError('Left and right should be equal')
return self.cleaned_data
form = TripleFormWithCleanOverride({'left': 1, 'middle': 2, 'right': 1})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
# form.instance.left will be None if the instance was not constructed
# by form.full_clean().
self.assertEqual(form.instance.left, 1)
def test_model_form_clean_applies_to_model(self):
"""
Regression test for #12960. Make sure the cleaned_data returned from
ModelForm.clean() is applied to the model instance.
"""
class CategoryForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Category
fields = '__all__'
def clean(self):
self.cleaned_data['name'] = self.cleaned_data['name'].upper()
return self.cleaned_data
data = {'name': 'Test', 'slug': 'test', 'url': '/test'}
form = CategoryForm(data)
category = form.save()
self.assertEqual(category.name, 'TEST')
class ModelFormInheritanceTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_form_subclass_inheritance(self):
class Form(forms.Form):
age = forms.IntegerField()
class ModelForm(forms.ModelForm, Form):
class Meta:
model = Writer
fields = '__all__'
self.assertEqual(list(ModelForm().fields), ['name', 'age'])
def test_field_removal(self):
class ModelForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Writer
fields = '__all__'
class Mixin:
age = None
class Form(forms.Form):
age = forms.IntegerField()
class Form2(forms.Form):
foo = forms.IntegerField()
self.assertEqual(list(ModelForm().fields), ['name'])
self.assertEqual(list(type('NewForm', (Mixin, Form), {})().fields), [])
self.assertEqual(list(type('NewForm', (Form2, Mixin, Form), {})().fields), ['foo'])
self.assertEqual(list(type('NewForm', (Mixin, ModelForm, Form), {})().fields), ['name'])
self.assertEqual(list(type('NewForm', (ModelForm, Mixin, Form), {})().fields), ['name'])
self.assertEqual(list(type('NewForm', (ModelForm, Form, Mixin), {})().fields), ['name', 'age'])
self.assertEqual(list(type('NewForm', (ModelForm, Form), {'age': None})().fields), ['name'])
def test_field_removal_name_clashes(self):
"""
Form fields can be removed in subclasses by setting them to None
(#22510).
"""
class MyForm(forms.ModelForm):
media = forms.CharField()
class Meta:
model = Writer
fields = '__all__'
class SubForm(MyForm):
media = None
self.assertIn('media', MyForm().fields)
self.assertNotIn('media', SubForm().fields)
self.assertTrue(hasattr(MyForm, 'media'))
self.assertTrue(hasattr(SubForm, 'media'))
class StumpJokeForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = StumpJoke
fields = '__all__'
class CustomFieldWithQuerysetButNoLimitChoicesTo(forms.Field):
queryset = 42
class StumpJokeWithCustomFieldForm(forms.ModelForm):
custom = CustomFieldWithQuerysetButNoLimitChoicesTo()
class Meta:
model = StumpJoke
fields = ()
class LimitChoicesToTests(TestCase):
"""
Tests the functionality of ``limit_choices_to``.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.threepwood = Character.objects.create(
username='threepwood',
last_action=datetime.datetime.today() + datetime.timedelta(days=1),
)
cls.marley = Character.objects.create(
username='marley',
last_action=datetime.datetime.today() - datetime.timedelta(days=1),
)
def test_limit_choices_to_callable_for_fk_rel(self):
"""
A ForeignKey can use limit_choices_to as a callable (#2554).
"""
stumpjokeform = StumpJokeForm()
self.assertSequenceEqual(stumpjokeform.fields['most_recently_fooled'].queryset, [self.threepwood])
def test_limit_choices_to_callable_for_m2m_rel(self):
"""
A ManyToManyField can use limit_choices_to as a callable (#2554).
"""
stumpjokeform = StumpJokeForm()
self.assertSequenceEqual(stumpjokeform.fields['most_recently_fooled'].queryset, [self.threepwood])
def test_custom_field_with_queryset_but_no_limit_choices_to(self):
"""
A custom field with a `queryset` attribute but no `limit_choices_to`
works (#23795).
"""
f = StumpJokeWithCustomFieldForm()
self.assertEqual(f.fields['custom'].queryset, 42)
def test_fields_for_model_applies_limit_choices_to(self):
fields = fields_for_model(StumpJoke, ['has_fooled_today'])
self.assertSequenceEqual(fields['has_fooled_today'].queryset, [self.threepwood])
def test_callable_called_each_time_form_is_instantiated(self):
field = StumpJokeForm.base_fields['most_recently_fooled']
with mock.patch.object(field, 'limit_choices_to') as today_callable_dict:
StumpJokeForm()
self.assertEqual(today_callable_dict.call_count, 1)
StumpJokeForm()
self.assertEqual(today_callable_dict.call_count, 2)
StumpJokeForm()
self.assertEqual(today_callable_dict.call_count, 3)
class FormFieldCallbackTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_baseform_with_widgets_in_meta(self):
"""Regression for #13095: Using base forms with widgets defined in Meta should not raise errors."""
widget = forms.Textarea()
class BaseForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Person
widgets = {'name': widget}
fields = "__all__"
Form = modelform_factory(Person, form=BaseForm)
self.assertIsInstance(Form.base_fields['name'].widget, forms.Textarea)
def test_factory_with_widget_argument(self):
""" Regression for #15315: modelform_factory should accept widgets
argument
"""
widget = forms.Textarea()
# Without a widget should not set the widget to textarea
Form = modelform_factory(Person, fields="__all__")
self.assertNotEqual(Form.base_fields['name'].widget.__class__, forms.Textarea)
# With a widget should not set the widget to textarea
Form = modelform_factory(Person, fields="__all__", widgets={'name': widget})
self.assertEqual(Form.base_fields['name'].widget.__class__, forms.Textarea)
def test_modelform_factory_without_fields(self):
""" Regression for #19733 """
message = (
"Calling modelform_factory without defining 'fields' or 'exclude' "
"explicitly is prohibited."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, message):
modelform_factory(Person)
def test_modelform_factory_with_all_fields(self):
""" Regression for #19733 """
form = modelform_factory(Person, fields="__all__")
self.assertEqual(list(form.base_fields), ["name"])
def test_custom_callback(self):
"""A custom formfield_callback is used if provided"""
callback_args = []
def callback(db_field, **kwargs):
callback_args.append((db_field, kwargs))
return db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
widget = forms.Textarea()
class BaseForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Person
widgets = {'name': widget}
fields = "__all__"
modelform_factory(Person, form=BaseForm, formfield_callback=callback)
id_field, name_field = Person._meta.fields
self.assertEqual(callback_args, [(id_field, {}), (name_field, {'widget': widget})])
def test_bad_callback(self):
# A bad callback provided by user still gives an error
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
modelform_factory(Person, fields="__all__", formfield_callback='not a function or callable')
def test_inherit_after_custom_callback(self):
def callback(db_field, **kwargs):
if isinstance(db_field, models.CharField):
return forms.CharField(widget=forms.Textarea)
return db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
class BaseForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Person
fields = '__all__'
NewForm = modelform_factory(Person, form=BaseForm, formfield_callback=callback)
class InheritedForm(NewForm):
pass
for name in NewForm.base_fields:
self.assertEqual(
type(InheritedForm.base_fields[name].widget),
type(NewForm.base_fields[name].widget)
)
class LocalizedModelFormTest(TestCase):
def test_model_form_applies_localize_to_some_fields(self):
class PartiallyLocalizedTripleForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Triple
localized_fields = ('left', 'right',)
fields = '__all__'
f = PartiallyLocalizedTripleForm({'left': 10, 'middle': 10, 'right': 10})
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertTrue(f.fields['left'].localize)
self.assertFalse(f.fields['middle'].localize)
self.assertTrue(f.fields['right'].localize)
def test_model_form_applies_localize_to_all_fields(self):
class FullyLocalizedTripleForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Triple
localized_fields = '__all__'
fields = '__all__'
f = FullyLocalizedTripleForm({'left': 10, 'middle': 10, 'right': 10})
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertTrue(f.fields['left'].localize)
self.assertTrue(f.fields['middle'].localize)
self.assertTrue(f.fields['right'].localize)
def test_model_form_refuses_arbitrary_string(self):
msg = (
"BrokenLocalizedTripleForm.Meta.localized_fields "
"cannot be a string. Did you mean to type: ('foo',)?"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
class BrokenLocalizedTripleForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Triple
localized_fields = "foo"
class CustomMetaclass(ModelFormMetaclass):
def __new__(cls, name, bases, attrs):
new = super().__new__(cls, name, bases, attrs)
new.base_fields = {}
return new
class CustomMetaclassForm(forms.ModelForm, metaclass=CustomMetaclass):
pass
class CustomMetaclassTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
def test_modelform_factory_metaclass(self):
new_cls = modelform_factory(Person, fields="__all__", form=CustomMetaclassForm)
self.assertEqual(new_cls.base_fields, {})
class StrictAssignmentTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Should a model do anything special with __setattr__() or descriptors which
raise a ValidationError, a model form should catch the error (#24706).
"""
def test_setattr_raises_validation_error_field_specific(self):
"""
A model ValidationError using the dict form should put the error
message into the correct key of form.errors.
"""
form_class = modelform_factory(model=StrictAssignmentFieldSpecific, fields=['title'])
form = form_class(data={'title': 'testing setattr'}, files=None)
# This line turns on the ValidationError; it avoids the model erroring
# when its own __init__() is called when creating form.instance.
form.instance._should_error = True
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.errors, {
'title': ['Cannot set attribute', 'This field cannot be blank.']
})
def test_setattr_raises_validation_error_non_field(self):
"""
A model ValidationError not using the dict form should put the error
message into __all__ (i.e. non-field errors) on the form.
"""
form_class = modelform_factory(model=StrictAssignmentAll, fields=['title'])
form = form_class(data={'title': 'testing setattr'}, files=None)
# This line turns on the ValidationError; it avoids the model erroring
# when its own __init__() is called when creating form.instance.
form.instance._should_error = True
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.errors, {
'__all__': ['Cannot set attribute'],
'title': ['This field cannot be blank.']
})
class ModelToDictTests(TestCase):
def test_many_to_many(self):
"""Data for a ManyToManyField is a list rather than a lazy QuerySet."""
blue = Colour.objects.create(name='blue')
red = Colour.objects.create(name='red')
item = ColourfulItem.objects.create()
item.colours.set([blue])
data = model_to_dict(item)['colours']
self.assertEqual(data, [blue])
item.colours.set([red])
# If data were a QuerySet, it would be reevaluated here and give "red"
# instead of the original value.
self.assertEqual(data, [blue])
|
f7c75c7e5cd45bb0204756bc20509839214c2aed67c983efed5d3447b17105c1 | import datetime
import os
import tempfile
import uuid
from django.core import validators
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.core.files.storage import FileSystemStorage
from django.db import models
temp_storage_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
temp_storage = FileSystemStorage(temp_storage_dir)
class Person(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class Category(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=20)
slug = models.SlugField(max_length=20)
url = models.CharField('The URL', max_length=40)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
def __repr__(self):
return self.__str__()
class WriterManager(models.Manager):
def get_queryset(self):
qs = super().get_queryset()
return qs.filter(archived=False)
class Writer(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=50, help_text='Use both first and last names.')
archived = models.BooleanField(default=False, editable=False)
objects = WriterManager()
class Meta:
ordering = ('name',)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Article(models.Model):
ARTICLE_STATUS = (
(1, 'Draft'),
(2, 'Pending'),
(3, 'Live'),
)
headline = models.CharField(max_length=50)
slug = models.SlugField()
pub_date = models.DateField()
created = models.DateField(editable=False)
writer = models.ForeignKey(Writer, models.CASCADE)
article = models.TextField()
categories = models.ManyToManyField(Category, blank=True)
status = models.PositiveIntegerField(choices=ARTICLE_STATUS, blank=True, null=True)
def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
if not self.id:
self.created = datetime.date.today()
return super().save(*args, **kwargs)
def __str__(self):
return self.headline
class ImprovedArticle(models.Model):
article = models.OneToOneField(Article, models.CASCADE)
class ImprovedArticleWithParentLink(models.Model):
article = models.OneToOneField(Article, models.CASCADE, parent_link=True)
class BetterWriter(Writer):
score = models.IntegerField()
class Publication(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=30)
date_published = models.DateField()
def __str__(self):
return self.title
def default_mode():
return 'di'
def default_category():
return 3
class PublicationDefaults(models.Model):
MODE_CHOICES = (('di', 'direct'), ('de', 'delayed'))
CATEGORY_CHOICES = ((1, 'Games'), (2, 'Comics'), (3, 'Novel'))
title = models.CharField(max_length=30)
date_published = models.DateField(default=datetime.date.today)
datetime_published = models.DateTimeField(default=datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1))
mode = models.CharField(max_length=2, choices=MODE_CHOICES, default=default_mode)
category = models.IntegerField(choices=CATEGORY_CHOICES, default=default_category)
active = models.BooleanField(default=True)
file = models.FileField(default='default.txt')
class Author(models.Model):
publication = models.OneToOneField(Publication, models.SET_NULL, null=True, blank=True)
full_name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
class Author1(models.Model):
publication = models.OneToOneField(Publication, models.CASCADE, null=False)
full_name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
class WriterProfile(models.Model):
writer = models.OneToOneField(Writer, models.CASCADE, primary_key=True)
age = models.PositiveIntegerField()
def __str__(self):
return "%s is %s" % (self.writer, self.age)
class Document(models.Model):
myfile = models.FileField(upload_to='unused', blank=True)
class TextFile(models.Model):
description = models.CharField(max_length=20)
file = models.FileField(storage=temp_storage, upload_to='tests', max_length=15)
def __str__(self):
return self.description
class CustomFileField(models.FileField):
def save_form_data(self, instance, data):
been_here = getattr(self, 'been_saved', False)
assert not been_here, "save_form_data called more than once"
setattr(self, 'been_saved', True)
class CustomFF(models.Model):
f = CustomFileField(upload_to='unused', blank=True)
class FilePathModel(models.Model):
path = models.FilePathField(path=os.path.dirname(__file__), match='models.py', blank=True)
try:
from PIL import Image # NOQA: detect if Pillow is installed
test_images = True
class ImageFile(models.Model):
def custom_upload_path(self, filename):
path = self.path or 'tests'
return '%s/%s' % (path, filename)
description = models.CharField(max_length=20)
# Deliberately put the image field *after* the width/height fields to
# trigger the bug in #10404 with width/height not getting assigned.
width = models.IntegerField(editable=False)
height = models.IntegerField(editable=False)
image = models.ImageField(storage=temp_storage, upload_to=custom_upload_path,
width_field='width', height_field='height')
path = models.CharField(max_length=16, blank=True, default='')
def __str__(self):
return self.description
class OptionalImageFile(models.Model):
def custom_upload_path(self, filename):
path = self.path or 'tests'
return '%s/%s' % (path, filename)
description = models.CharField(max_length=20)
image = models.ImageField(storage=temp_storage, upload_to=custom_upload_path,
width_field='width', height_field='height',
blank=True, null=True)
width = models.IntegerField(editable=False, null=True)
height = models.IntegerField(editable=False, null=True)
path = models.CharField(max_length=16, blank=True, default='')
def __str__(self):
return self.description
class NoExtensionImageFile(models.Model):
def upload_to(self, filename):
return 'tests/no_extension'
description = models.CharField(max_length=20)
image = models.ImageField(storage=temp_storage, upload_to=upload_to)
def __str__(self):
return self.description
except ImportError:
test_images = False
class Homepage(models.Model):
url = models.URLField()
class Product(models.Model):
slug = models.SlugField(unique=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.slug
class Price(models.Model):
price = models.DecimalField(max_digits=10, decimal_places=2)
quantity = models.PositiveIntegerField()
class Meta:
unique_together = (('price', 'quantity'),)
def __str__(self):
return "%s for %s" % (self.quantity, self.price)
class Triple(models.Model):
left = models.IntegerField()
middle = models.IntegerField()
right = models.IntegerField()
class Meta:
unique_together = (('left', 'middle'), ('middle', 'right'))
class ArticleStatus(models.Model):
ARTICLE_STATUS_CHAR = (
('d', 'Draft'),
('p', 'Pending'),
('l', 'Live'),
)
status = models.CharField(max_length=2, choices=ARTICLE_STATUS_CHAR, blank=True, null=True)
class Inventory(models.Model):
barcode = models.PositiveIntegerField(unique=True)
parent = models.ForeignKey('self', models.SET_NULL, to_field='barcode', blank=True, null=True)
name = models.CharField(blank=False, max_length=20)
class Meta:
ordering = ('name',)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
def __repr__(self):
return self.__str__()
class Book(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=40)
author = models.ForeignKey(Writer, models.SET_NULL, blank=True, null=True)
special_id = models.IntegerField(blank=True, null=True, unique=True)
class Meta:
unique_together = ('title', 'author')
class BookXtra(models.Model):
isbn = models.CharField(max_length=16, unique=True)
suffix1 = models.IntegerField(blank=True, default=0)
suffix2 = models.IntegerField(blank=True, default=0)
class Meta:
unique_together = (('suffix1', 'suffix2'))
abstract = True
class DerivedBook(Book, BookXtra):
pass
class ExplicitPK(models.Model):
key = models.CharField(max_length=20, primary_key=True)
desc = models.CharField(max_length=20, blank=True, unique=True)
class Meta:
unique_together = ('key', 'desc')
def __str__(self):
return self.key
class Post(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=50, unique_for_date='posted', blank=True)
slug = models.CharField(max_length=50, unique_for_year='posted', blank=True)
subtitle = models.CharField(max_length=50, unique_for_month='posted', blank=True)
posted = models.DateField()
def __str__(self):
return self.title
class DateTimePost(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=50, unique_for_date='posted', blank=True)
slug = models.CharField(max_length=50, unique_for_year='posted', blank=True)
subtitle = models.CharField(max_length=50, unique_for_month='posted', blank=True)
posted = models.DateTimeField(editable=False)
def __str__(self):
return self.title
class DerivedPost(Post):
pass
class BigInt(models.Model):
biggie = models.BigIntegerField()
def __str__(self):
return str(self.biggie)
class MarkupField(models.CharField):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
kwargs["max_length"] = 20
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
# don't allow this field to be used in form (real use-case might be
# that you know the markup will always be X, but it is among an app
# that allows the user to say it could be something else)
# regressed at r10062
return None
class CustomFieldForExclusionModel(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=10)
markup = MarkupField()
class FlexibleDatePost(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=50, unique_for_date='posted', blank=True)
slug = models.CharField(max_length=50, unique_for_year='posted', blank=True)
subtitle = models.CharField(max_length=50, unique_for_month='posted', blank=True)
posted = models.DateField(blank=True, null=True)
class Colour(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
def __iter__(self):
yield from range(5)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class ColourfulItem(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
colours = models.ManyToManyField(Colour)
class CustomErrorMessage(models.Model):
name1 = models.CharField(
max_length=50,
validators=[validators.validate_slug],
error_messages={'invalid': 'Model custom error message.'},
)
name2 = models.CharField(
max_length=50,
validators=[validators.validate_slug],
error_messages={'invalid': 'Model custom error message.'},
)
def clean(self):
if self.name1 == 'FORBIDDEN_VALUE':
raise ValidationError({'name1': [ValidationError('Model.clean() error messages.')]})
elif self.name1 == 'FORBIDDEN_VALUE2':
raise ValidationError({'name1': 'Model.clean() error messages (simpler syntax).'})
elif self.name1 == 'GLOBAL_ERROR':
raise ValidationError("Global error message.")
def today_callable_dict():
return {"last_action__gte": datetime.datetime.today()}
def today_callable_q():
return models.Q(last_action__gte=datetime.datetime.today())
class Character(models.Model):
username = models.CharField(max_length=100)
last_action = models.DateTimeField()
def __str__(self):
return self.username
class StumpJoke(models.Model):
most_recently_fooled = models.ForeignKey(
Character,
models.CASCADE,
limit_choices_to=today_callable_dict,
related_name="+",
)
has_fooled_today = models.ManyToManyField(Character, limit_choices_to=today_callable_q, related_name="+")
# Model for #13776
class Student(models.Model):
character = models.ForeignKey(Character, models.CASCADE)
study = models.CharField(max_length=30)
# Model for #639
class Photo(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=30)
image = models.FileField(storage=temp_storage, upload_to='tests')
# Support code for the tests; this keeps track of how many times save()
# gets called on each instance.
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self._savecount = 0
def save(self, force_insert=False, force_update=False):
super().save(force_insert, force_update)
self._savecount += 1
class UUIDPK(models.Model):
uuid = models.UUIDField(primary_key=True, default=uuid.uuid4, editable=False)
name = models.CharField(max_length=30)
# Models for #24706
class StrictAssignmentFieldSpecific(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=30)
_should_error = False
def __setattr__(self, key, value):
if self._should_error is True:
raise ValidationError(message={key: "Cannot set attribute"}, code='invalid')
super().__setattr__(key, value)
class StrictAssignmentAll(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=30)
_should_error = False
def __setattr__(self, key, value):
if self._should_error is True:
raise ValidationError(message="Cannot set attribute", code='invalid')
super().__setattr__(key, value)
# A model with ForeignKey(blank=False, null=True)
class Award(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=30)
character = models.ForeignKey(Character, models.SET_NULL, blank=False, null=True)
class NullableUniqueCharFieldModel(models.Model):
codename = models.CharField(max_length=50, blank=True, null=True, unique=True)
email = models.EmailField(blank=True, null=True)
slug = models.SlugField(blank=True, null=True)
url = models.URLField(blank=True, null=True)
|
c07c4998a53dfd717e97f7e63451f009cdbc6d048255e7431d2886bc6d0fdc89 | import re
from django.db import connection
from django.test import TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from .utils import oracle, postgis, spatialite
test_srs = ({
'srid': 4326,
'auth_name': ('EPSG', True),
'auth_srid': 4326,
# Only the beginning, because there are differences depending on installed libs
'srtext': 'GEOGCS["WGS 84",DATUM["WGS_1984",SPHEROID["WGS 84"',
# +ellps=WGS84 has been removed in the 4326 proj string in proj-4.8
'proj_re': r'\+proj=longlat (\+ellps=WGS84 )?(\+datum=WGS84 |\+towgs84=0,0,0,0,0,0,0 )\+no_defs ?',
'spheroid': 'WGS 84', 'name': 'WGS 84',
'geographic': True, 'projected': False, 'spatialite': True,
# From proj's "cs2cs -le" and Wikipedia (semi-minor only)
'ellipsoid': (6378137.0, 6356752.3, 298.257223563),
'eprec': (1, 1, 9),
'wkt': re.sub(r'[\s+]', '', """
GEOGCS["WGS 84",
DATUM["WGS_1984",
SPHEROID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563,
AUTHORITY["EPSG","7030"]],
AUTHORITY["EPSG","6326"]],
PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],
UNIT["degree",0.01745329251994328,
AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],
AUTHORITY["EPSG","4326"]]
""")
}, {
'srid': 32140,
'auth_name': ('EPSG', False),
'auth_srid': 32140,
'srtext': (
'PROJCS["NAD83 / Texas South Central",GEOGCS["NAD83",'
'DATUM["North_American_Datum_1983",SPHEROID["GRS 1980"'
),
'proj_re': r'\+proj=lcc (\+lat_1=30.28333333333333? |\+lat_2=28.38333333333333? |\+lat_0=27.83333333333333? |'
r'\+lon_0=-99 ){4}\+x_0=600000 \+y_0=4000000 (\+ellps=GRS80 )?'
r'(\+datum=NAD83 |\+towgs84=0,0,0,0,0,0,0 )?\+units=m \+no_defs ?',
'spheroid': 'GRS 1980', 'name': 'NAD83 / Texas South Central',
'geographic': False, 'projected': True, 'spatialite': False,
# From proj's "cs2cs -le" and Wikipedia (semi-minor only)
'ellipsoid': (6378137.0, 6356752.31414, 298.257222101),
'eprec': (1, 5, 10),
})
@skipUnlessDBFeature("has_spatialrefsys_table")
class SpatialRefSysTest(TestCase):
@cached_property
def SpatialRefSys(self):
return connection.ops.connection.ops.spatial_ref_sys()
def test_get_units(self):
epsg_4326 = next(f for f in test_srs if f['srid'] == 4326)
unit, unit_name = self.SpatialRefSys().get_units(epsg_4326['wkt'])
self.assertEqual(unit_name, 'degree')
self.assertAlmostEqual(unit, 0.01745329251994328)
def test_retrieve(self):
"""
Test retrieval of SpatialRefSys model objects.
"""
for sd in test_srs:
srs = self.SpatialRefSys.objects.get(srid=sd['srid'])
self.assertEqual(sd['srid'], srs.srid)
# Some of the authority names are borked on Oracle, e.g., SRID=32140.
# also, Oracle Spatial seems to add extraneous info to fields, hence the
# the testing with the 'startswith' flag.
auth_name, oracle_flag = sd['auth_name']
if postgis or (oracle and oracle_flag):
self.assertTrue(srs.auth_name.startswith(auth_name))
self.assertEqual(sd['auth_srid'], srs.auth_srid)
# No PROJ and different srtext on oracle backends :(
if postgis:
self.assertTrue(srs.wkt.startswith(sd['srtext']))
self.assertRegex(srs.proj4text, sd['proj_re'])
def test_osr(self):
"""
Test getting OSR objects from SpatialRefSys model objects.
"""
for sd in test_srs:
sr = self.SpatialRefSys.objects.get(srid=sd['srid'])
self.assertTrue(sr.spheroid.startswith(sd['spheroid']))
self.assertEqual(sd['geographic'], sr.geographic)
self.assertEqual(sd['projected'], sr.projected)
if not (spatialite and not sd['spatialite']):
# Can't get 'NAD83 / Texas South Central' from PROJ string
# on SpatiaLite
self.assertTrue(sr.name.startswith(sd['name']))
# Testing the SpatialReference object directly.
if postgis or spatialite:
srs = sr.srs
self.assertRegex(srs.proj, sd['proj_re'])
self.assertTrue(srs.wkt.startswith(sd['srtext']))
def test_ellipsoid(self):
"""
Test the ellipsoid property.
"""
for sd in test_srs:
# Getting the ellipsoid and precision parameters.
ellps1 = sd['ellipsoid']
prec = sd['eprec']
# Getting our spatial reference and its ellipsoid
srs = self.SpatialRefSys.objects.get(srid=sd['srid'])
ellps2 = srs.ellipsoid
for i in range(3):
self.assertAlmostEqual(ellps1[i], ellps2[i], prec[i])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_add_srs_entry')
def test_add_entry(self):
"""
Test adding a new entry in the SpatialRefSys model using the
add_srs_entry utility.
"""
from django.contrib.gis.utils import add_srs_entry
add_srs_entry(3857)
self.assertTrue(
self.SpatialRefSys.objects.filter(srid=3857).exists()
)
srs = self.SpatialRefSys.objects.get(srid=3857)
self.assertTrue(
self.SpatialRefSys.get_spheroid(srs.wkt).startswith('SPHEROID[')
)
|
2e9b01ba8c014bf610bc8df582f997b34bff84983331734d26f2494cd6a97385 | import copy
import unittest
from functools import wraps
from unittest import mock
from django.conf import settings
from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, connection
from django.db.models import Func
def skipUnlessGISLookup(*gis_lookups):
"""
Skip a test unless a database supports all of gis_lookups.
"""
def decorator(test_func):
@wraps(test_func)
def skip_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
if any(key not in connection.ops.gis_operators for key in gis_lookups):
raise unittest.SkipTest(
"Database doesn't support all the lookups: %s" % ", ".join(gis_lookups)
)
return test_func(*args, **kwargs)
return skip_wrapper
return decorator
# Shortcut booleans to omit only portions of tests.
_default_db = settings.DATABASES[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS]['ENGINE'].rsplit('.')[-1]
oracle = _default_db == 'oracle'
postgis = _default_db == 'postgis'
mysql = _default_db == 'mysql'
mariadb = mysql and connection.mysql_is_mariadb
spatialite = _default_db == 'spatialite'
# MySQL spatial indices can't handle NULL geometries.
gisfield_may_be_null = not mysql
class FuncTestMixin:
"""Assert that Func expressions aren't mutated during their as_sql()."""
def setUp(self):
def as_sql_wrapper(original_as_sql):
def inner(*args, **kwargs):
func = original_as_sql.__self__
# Resolve output_field before as_sql() so touching it in
# as_sql() won't change __dict__.
func.output_field
__dict__original = copy.deepcopy(func.__dict__)
result = original_as_sql(*args, **kwargs)
msg = '%s Func was mutated during compilation.' % func.__class__.__name__
self.assertEqual(func.__dict__, __dict__original, msg)
return result
return inner
def __getattribute__(self, name):
if name != vendor_impl:
return __getattribute__original(self, name)
try:
as_sql = __getattribute__original(self, vendor_impl)
except AttributeError:
as_sql = __getattribute__original(self, 'as_sql')
return as_sql_wrapper(as_sql)
vendor_impl = 'as_' + connection.vendor
__getattribute__original = Func.__getattribute__
self.func_patcher = mock.patch.object(Func, '__getattribute__', __getattribute__)
self.func_patcher.start()
super().setUp()
def tearDown(self):
super().tearDown()
self.func_patcher.stop()
|
c6dd098929b6c32d88fc2c66b07a075efb5cfbe515b87837b3670067bca5f165 | from math import ceil
from django.db import connection, models
from django.db.models import ProtectedError, RestrictedError
from django.db.models.deletion import Collector
from django.db.models.sql.constants import GET_ITERATOR_CHUNK_SIZE
from django.test import TestCase, skipIfDBFeature, skipUnlessDBFeature
from .models import (
B1, B2, B3, MR, A, Avatar, B, Base, Child, DeleteBottom, DeleteTop,
GenericB1, GenericB2, GenericDeleteBottom, HiddenUser, HiddenUserProfile,
M, M2MFrom, M2MTo, MRNull, Origin, P, Parent, R, RChild, RChildChild,
Referrer, S, T, User, create_a, get_default_r,
)
class OnDeleteTests(TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.DEFAULT = get_default_r()
def test_auto(self):
a = create_a('auto')
a.auto.delete()
self.assertFalse(A.objects.filter(name='auto').exists())
def test_non_callable(self):
msg = 'on_delete must be callable.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
models.ForeignKey('self', on_delete=None)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
models.OneToOneField('self', on_delete=None)
def test_auto_nullable(self):
a = create_a('auto_nullable')
a.auto_nullable.delete()
self.assertFalse(A.objects.filter(name='auto_nullable').exists())
def test_setvalue(self):
a = create_a('setvalue')
a.setvalue.delete()
a = A.objects.get(pk=a.pk)
self.assertEqual(self.DEFAULT, a.setvalue.pk)
def test_setnull(self):
a = create_a('setnull')
a.setnull.delete()
a = A.objects.get(pk=a.pk)
self.assertIsNone(a.setnull)
def test_setdefault(self):
a = create_a('setdefault')
a.setdefault.delete()
a = A.objects.get(pk=a.pk)
self.assertEqual(self.DEFAULT, a.setdefault.pk)
def test_setdefault_none(self):
a = create_a('setdefault_none')
a.setdefault_none.delete()
a = A.objects.get(pk=a.pk)
self.assertIsNone(a.setdefault_none)
def test_cascade(self):
a = create_a('cascade')
a.cascade.delete()
self.assertFalse(A.objects.filter(name='cascade').exists())
def test_cascade_nullable(self):
a = create_a('cascade_nullable')
a.cascade_nullable.delete()
self.assertFalse(A.objects.filter(name='cascade_nullable').exists())
def test_protect(self):
a = create_a('protect')
msg = (
"Cannot delete some instances of model 'R' because they are "
"referenced through protected foreign keys: 'A.protect'."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ProtectedError, msg) as cm:
a.protect.delete()
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.protected_objects, {a})
def test_protect_multiple(self):
a = create_a('protect')
b = B.objects.create(protect=a.protect)
msg = (
"Cannot delete some instances of model 'R' because they are "
"referenced through protected foreign keys: 'A.protect', "
"'B.protect'."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ProtectedError, msg) as cm:
a.protect.delete()
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.protected_objects, {a, b})
def test_protect_path(self):
a = create_a('protect')
a.protect.p = P.objects.create()
a.protect.save()
msg = (
"Cannot delete some instances of model 'P' because they are "
"referenced through protected foreign keys: 'R.p'."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ProtectedError, msg) as cm:
a.protect.p.delete()
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.protected_objects, {a})
def test_do_nothing(self):
# Testing DO_NOTHING is a bit harder: It would raise IntegrityError for a normal model,
# so we connect to pre_delete and set the fk to a known value.
replacement_r = R.objects.create()
def check_do_nothing(sender, **kwargs):
obj = kwargs['instance']
obj.donothing_set.update(donothing=replacement_r)
models.signals.pre_delete.connect(check_do_nothing)
a = create_a('do_nothing')
a.donothing.delete()
a = A.objects.get(pk=a.pk)
self.assertEqual(replacement_r, a.donothing)
models.signals.pre_delete.disconnect(check_do_nothing)
def test_do_nothing_qscount(self):
"""
A models.DO_NOTHING relation doesn't trigger a query.
"""
b = Base.objects.create()
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
# RelToBase should not be queried.
b.delete()
self.assertEqual(Base.objects.count(), 0)
def test_inheritance_cascade_up(self):
child = RChild.objects.create()
child.delete()
self.assertFalse(R.objects.filter(pk=child.pk).exists())
def test_inheritance_cascade_down(self):
child = RChild.objects.create()
parent = child.r_ptr
parent.delete()
self.assertFalse(RChild.objects.filter(pk=child.pk).exists())
def test_cascade_from_child(self):
a = create_a('child')
a.child.delete()
self.assertFalse(A.objects.filter(name='child').exists())
self.assertFalse(R.objects.filter(pk=a.child_id).exists())
def test_cascade_from_parent(self):
a = create_a('child')
R.objects.get(pk=a.child_id).delete()
self.assertFalse(A.objects.filter(name='child').exists())
self.assertFalse(RChild.objects.filter(pk=a.child_id).exists())
def test_setnull_from_child(self):
a = create_a('child_setnull')
a.child_setnull.delete()
self.assertFalse(R.objects.filter(pk=a.child_setnull_id).exists())
a = A.objects.get(pk=a.pk)
self.assertIsNone(a.child_setnull)
def test_setnull_from_parent(self):
a = create_a('child_setnull')
R.objects.get(pk=a.child_setnull_id).delete()
self.assertFalse(RChild.objects.filter(pk=a.child_setnull_id).exists())
a = A.objects.get(pk=a.pk)
self.assertIsNone(a.child_setnull)
def test_o2o_setnull(self):
a = create_a('o2o_setnull')
a.o2o_setnull.delete()
a = A.objects.get(pk=a.pk)
self.assertIsNone(a.o2o_setnull)
def test_restrict(self):
a = create_a('restrict')
msg = (
"Cannot delete some instances of model 'R' because they are "
"referenced through restricted foreign keys: 'A.restrict'."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RestrictedError, msg) as cm:
a.restrict.delete()
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.restricted_objects, {a})
def test_restrict_multiple(self):
a = create_a('restrict')
b3 = B3.objects.create(restrict=a.restrict)
msg = (
"Cannot delete some instances of model 'R' because they are "
"referenced through restricted foreign keys: 'A.restrict', "
"'B3.restrict'."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RestrictedError, msg) as cm:
a.restrict.delete()
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.restricted_objects, {a, b3})
def test_restrict_path_cascade_indirect(self):
a = create_a('restrict')
a.restrict.p = P.objects.create()
a.restrict.save()
msg = (
"Cannot delete some instances of model 'P' because they are "
"referenced through restricted foreign keys: 'A.restrict'."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RestrictedError, msg) as cm:
a.restrict.p.delete()
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.restricted_objects, {a})
# Object referenced also with CASCADE relationship can be deleted.
a.cascade.p = a.restrict.p
a.cascade.save()
a.restrict.p.delete()
self.assertFalse(A.objects.filter(name='restrict').exists())
self.assertFalse(R.objects.filter(pk=a.restrict_id).exists())
def test_restrict_path_cascade_direct(self):
a = create_a('restrict')
a.restrict.p = P.objects.create()
a.restrict.save()
a.cascade_p = a.restrict.p
a.save()
a.restrict.p.delete()
self.assertFalse(A.objects.filter(name='restrict').exists())
self.assertFalse(R.objects.filter(pk=a.restrict_id).exists())
def test_restrict_path_cascade_indirect_diamond(self):
delete_top = DeleteTop.objects.create()
b1 = B1.objects.create(delete_top=delete_top)
b2 = B2.objects.create(delete_top=delete_top)
delete_bottom = DeleteBottom.objects.create(b1=b1, b2=b2)
msg = (
"Cannot delete some instances of model 'B1' because they are "
"referenced through restricted foreign keys: 'DeleteBottom.b1'."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RestrictedError, msg) as cm:
b1.delete()
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.restricted_objects, {delete_bottom})
self.assertTrue(DeleteTop.objects.exists())
self.assertTrue(B1.objects.exists())
self.assertTrue(B2.objects.exists())
self.assertTrue(DeleteBottom.objects.exists())
# Object referenced also with CASCADE relationship can be deleted.
delete_top.delete()
self.assertFalse(DeleteTop.objects.exists())
self.assertFalse(B1.objects.exists())
self.assertFalse(B2.objects.exists())
self.assertFalse(DeleteBottom.objects.exists())
def test_restrict_gfk_no_fast_delete(self):
delete_top = DeleteTop.objects.create()
generic_b1 = GenericB1.objects.create(generic_delete_top=delete_top)
generic_b2 = GenericB2.objects.create(generic_delete_top=delete_top)
generic_delete_bottom = GenericDeleteBottom.objects.create(
generic_b1=generic_b1,
generic_b2=generic_b2,
)
msg = (
"Cannot delete some instances of model 'GenericB1' because they "
"are referenced through restricted foreign keys: "
"'GenericDeleteBottom.generic_b1'."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RestrictedError, msg) as cm:
generic_b1.delete()
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.restricted_objects, {generic_delete_bottom})
self.assertTrue(DeleteTop.objects.exists())
self.assertTrue(GenericB1.objects.exists())
self.assertTrue(GenericB2.objects.exists())
self.assertTrue(GenericDeleteBottom.objects.exists())
# Object referenced also with CASCADE relationship can be deleted.
delete_top.delete()
self.assertFalse(DeleteTop.objects.exists())
self.assertFalse(GenericB1.objects.exists())
self.assertFalse(GenericB2.objects.exists())
self.assertFalse(GenericDeleteBottom.objects.exists())
class DeletionTests(TestCase):
def test_m2m(self):
m = M.objects.create()
r = R.objects.create()
MR.objects.create(m=m, r=r)
r.delete()
self.assertFalse(MR.objects.exists())
r = R.objects.create()
MR.objects.create(m=m, r=r)
m.delete()
self.assertFalse(MR.objects.exists())
m = M.objects.create()
r = R.objects.create()
m.m2m.add(r)
r.delete()
through = M._meta.get_field('m2m').remote_field.through
self.assertFalse(through.objects.exists())
r = R.objects.create()
m.m2m.add(r)
m.delete()
self.assertFalse(through.objects.exists())
m = M.objects.create()
r = R.objects.create()
MRNull.objects.create(m=m, r=r)
r.delete()
self.assertFalse(not MRNull.objects.exists())
self.assertFalse(m.m2m_through_null.exists())
def test_bulk(self):
s = S.objects.create(r=R.objects.create())
for i in range(2 * GET_ITERATOR_CHUNK_SIZE):
T.objects.create(s=s)
# 1 (select related `T` instances)
# + 1 (select related `U` instances)
# + 2 (delete `T` instances in batches)
# + 1 (delete `s`)
self.assertNumQueries(5, s.delete)
self.assertFalse(S.objects.exists())
def test_instance_update(self):
deleted = []
related_setnull_sets = []
def pre_delete(sender, **kwargs):
obj = kwargs['instance']
deleted.append(obj)
if isinstance(obj, R):
related_setnull_sets.append([a.pk for a in obj.setnull_set.all()])
models.signals.pre_delete.connect(pre_delete)
a = create_a('update_setnull')
a.setnull.delete()
a = create_a('update_cascade')
a.cascade.delete()
for obj in deleted:
self.assertIsNone(obj.pk)
for pk_list in related_setnull_sets:
for a in A.objects.filter(id__in=pk_list):
self.assertIsNone(a.setnull)
models.signals.pre_delete.disconnect(pre_delete)
def test_deletion_order(self):
pre_delete_order = []
post_delete_order = []
def log_post_delete(sender, **kwargs):
pre_delete_order.append((sender, kwargs['instance'].pk))
def log_pre_delete(sender, **kwargs):
post_delete_order.append((sender, kwargs['instance'].pk))
models.signals.post_delete.connect(log_post_delete)
models.signals.pre_delete.connect(log_pre_delete)
r = R.objects.create(pk=1)
s1 = S.objects.create(pk=1, r=r)
s2 = S.objects.create(pk=2, r=r)
T.objects.create(pk=1, s=s1)
T.objects.create(pk=2, s=s2)
RChild.objects.create(r_ptr=r)
r.delete()
self.assertEqual(
pre_delete_order, [(T, 2), (T, 1), (RChild, 1), (S, 2), (S, 1), (R, 1)]
)
self.assertEqual(
post_delete_order, [(T, 1), (T, 2), (RChild, 1), (S, 1), (S, 2), (R, 1)]
)
models.signals.post_delete.disconnect(log_post_delete)
models.signals.pre_delete.disconnect(log_pre_delete)
def test_relational_post_delete_signals_happen_before_parent_object(self):
deletions = []
def log_post_delete(instance, **kwargs):
self.assertTrue(R.objects.filter(pk=instance.r_id))
self.assertIs(type(instance), S)
deletions.append(instance.id)
r = R.objects.create(pk=1)
S.objects.create(pk=1, r=r)
models.signals.post_delete.connect(log_post_delete, sender=S)
try:
r.delete()
finally:
models.signals.post_delete.disconnect(log_post_delete)
self.assertEqual(len(deletions), 1)
self.assertEqual(deletions[0], 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("can_defer_constraint_checks")
def test_can_defer_constraint_checks(self):
u = User.objects.create(
avatar=Avatar.objects.create()
)
a = Avatar.objects.get(pk=u.avatar_id)
# 1 query to find the users for the avatar.
# 1 query to delete the user
# 1 query to delete the avatar
# The important thing is that when we can defer constraint checks there
# is no need to do an UPDATE on User.avatar to null it out.
# Attach a signal to make sure we will not do fast_deletes.
calls = []
def noop(*args, **kwargs):
calls.append('')
models.signals.post_delete.connect(noop, sender=User)
self.assertNumQueries(3, a.delete)
self.assertFalse(User.objects.exists())
self.assertFalse(Avatar.objects.exists())
self.assertEqual(len(calls), 1)
models.signals.post_delete.disconnect(noop, sender=User)
@skipIfDBFeature("can_defer_constraint_checks")
def test_cannot_defer_constraint_checks(self):
u = User.objects.create(
avatar=Avatar.objects.create()
)
# Attach a signal to make sure we will not do fast_deletes.
calls = []
def noop(*args, **kwargs):
calls.append('')
models.signals.post_delete.connect(noop, sender=User)
a = Avatar.objects.get(pk=u.avatar_id)
# The below doesn't make sense... Why do we need to null out
# user.avatar if we are going to delete the user immediately after it,
# and there are no more cascades.
# 1 query to find the users for the avatar.
# 1 query to delete the user
# 1 query to null out user.avatar, because we can't defer the constraint
# 1 query to delete the avatar
self.assertNumQueries(4, a.delete)
self.assertFalse(User.objects.exists())
self.assertFalse(Avatar.objects.exists())
self.assertEqual(len(calls), 1)
models.signals.post_delete.disconnect(noop, sender=User)
def test_hidden_related(self):
r = R.objects.create()
h = HiddenUser.objects.create(r=r)
HiddenUserProfile.objects.create(user=h)
r.delete()
self.assertEqual(HiddenUserProfile.objects.count(), 0)
def test_large_delete(self):
TEST_SIZE = 2000
objs = [Avatar() for i in range(0, TEST_SIZE)]
Avatar.objects.bulk_create(objs)
# Calculate the number of queries needed.
batch_size = connection.ops.bulk_batch_size(['pk'], objs)
# The related fetches are done in batches.
batches = ceil(len(objs) / batch_size)
# One query for Avatar.objects.all() and then one related fast delete for
# each batch.
fetches_to_mem = 1 + batches
# The Avatar objects are going to be deleted in batches of GET_ITERATOR_CHUNK_SIZE
queries = fetches_to_mem + TEST_SIZE // GET_ITERATOR_CHUNK_SIZE
self.assertNumQueries(queries, Avatar.objects.all().delete)
self.assertFalse(Avatar.objects.exists())
def test_large_delete_related(self):
TEST_SIZE = 2000
s = S.objects.create(r=R.objects.create())
for i in range(TEST_SIZE):
T.objects.create(s=s)
batch_size = max(connection.ops.bulk_batch_size(['pk'], range(TEST_SIZE)), 1)
# TEST_SIZE / batch_size (select related `T` instances)
# + 1 (select related `U` instances)
# + TEST_SIZE / GET_ITERATOR_CHUNK_SIZE (delete `T` instances in batches)
# + 1 (delete `s`)
expected_num_queries = ceil(TEST_SIZE / batch_size)
expected_num_queries += ceil(TEST_SIZE / GET_ITERATOR_CHUNK_SIZE) + 2
self.assertNumQueries(expected_num_queries, s.delete)
self.assertFalse(S.objects.exists())
self.assertFalse(T.objects.exists())
def test_delete_with_keeping_parents(self):
child = RChild.objects.create()
parent_id = child.r_ptr_id
child.delete(keep_parents=True)
self.assertFalse(RChild.objects.filter(id=child.id).exists())
self.assertTrue(R.objects.filter(id=parent_id).exists())
def test_delete_with_keeping_parents_relationships(self):
child = RChild.objects.create()
parent_id = child.r_ptr_id
parent_referent_id = S.objects.create(r=child.r_ptr).pk
child.delete(keep_parents=True)
self.assertFalse(RChild.objects.filter(id=child.id).exists())
self.assertTrue(R.objects.filter(id=parent_id).exists())
self.assertTrue(S.objects.filter(pk=parent_referent_id).exists())
childchild = RChildChild.objects.create()
parent_id = childchild.rchild_ptr.r_ptr_id
child_id = childchild.rchild_ptr_id
parent_referent_id = S.objects.create(r=childchild.rchild_ptr.r_ptr).pk
childchild.delete(keep_parents=True)
self.assertFalse(RChildChild.objects.filter(id=childchild.id).exists())
self.assertTrue(RChild.objects.filter(id=child_id).exists())
self.assertTrue(R.objects.filter(id=parent_id).exists())
self.assertTrue(S.objects.filter(pk=parent_referent_id).exists())
def test_queryset_delete_returns_num_rows(self):
"""
QuerySet.delete() should return the number of deleted rows and a
dictionary with the number of deletions for each object type.
"""
Avatar.objects.bulk_create([Avatar(desc='a'), Avatar(desc='b'), Avatar(desc='c')])
avatars_count = Avatar.objects.count()
deleted, rows_count = Avatar.objects.all().delete()
self.assertEqual(deleted, avatars_count)
# more complex example with multiple object types
r = R.objects.create()
h1 = HiddenUser.objects.create(r=r)
HiddenUser.objects.create(r=r)
HiddenUserProfile.objects.create(user=h1)
existed_objs = {
R._meta.label: R.objects.count(),
HiddenUser._meta.label: HiddenUser.objects.count(),
HiddenUserProfile._meta.label: HiddenUserProfile.objects.count(),
}
deleted, deleted_objs = R.objects.all().delete()
self.assertCountEqual(deleted_objs.keys(), existed_objs.keys())
for k, v in existed_objs.items():
self.assertEqual(deleted_objs[k], v)
def test_model_delete_returns_num_rows(self):
"""
Model.delete() should return the number of deleted rows and a
dictionary with the number of deletions for each object type.
"""
r = R.objects.create()
h1 = HiddenUser.objects.create(r=r)
h2 = HiddenUser.objects.create(r=r)
HiddenUser.objects.create(r=r)
HiddenUserProfile.objects.create(user=h1)
HiddenUserProfile.objects.create(user=h2)
m1 = M.objects.create()
m2 = M.objects.create()
MR.objects.create(r=r, m=m1)
r.m_set.add(m1)
r.m_set.add(m2)
r.save()
existed_objs = {
R._meta.label: R.objects.count(),
HiddenUser._meta.label: HiddenUser.objects.count(),
MR._meta.label: MR.objects.count(),
HiddenUserProfile._meta.label: HiddenUserProfile.objects.count(),
M.m2m.through._meta.label: M.m2m.through.objects.count(),
}
deleted, deleted_objs = r.delete()
self.assertEqual(deleted, sum(existed_objs.values()))
self.assertCountEqual(deleted_objs.keys(), existed_objs.keys())
for k, v in existed_objs.items():
self.assertEqual(deleted_objs[k], v)
def test_proxied_model_duplicate_queries(self):
"""
#25685 - Deleting instances of a model with existing proxy
classes should not issue multiple queries during cascade
deletion of referring models.
"""
avatar = Avatar.objects.create()
# One query for the Avatar table and a second for the User one.
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
avatar.delete()
def test_only_referenced_fields_selected(self):
"""
Only referenced fields are selected during cascade deletion SELECT
unless deletion signals are connected.
"""
origin = Origin.objects.create()
expected_sql = str(
Referrer.objects.only(
# Both fields are referenced by SecondReferrer.
'id', 'unique_field',
).filter(origin__in=[origin]).query
)
with self.assertNumQueries(2) as ctx:
origin.delete()
self.assertEqual(ctx.captured_queries[0]['sql'], expected_sql)
def receiver(instance, **kwargs):
pass
# All fields are selected if deletion signals are connected.
for signal_name in ('pre_delete', 'post_delete'):
with self.subTest(signal=signal_name):
origin = Origin.objects.create()
signal = getattr(models.signals, signal_name)
signal.connect(receiver, sender=Referrer)
with self.assertNumQueries(2) as ctx:
origin.delete()
self.assertIn(
connection.ops.quote_name('large_field'),
ctx.captured_queries[0]['sql'],
)
signal.disconnect(receiver, sender=Referrer)
class FastDeleteTests(TestCase):
def test_fast_delete_all(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1) as ctx:
User.objects.all().delete()
sql = ctx.captured_queries[0]['sql']
# No subqueries is used when performing a full delete.
self.assertNotIn('SELECT', sql)
def test_fast_delete_fk(self):
u = User.objects.create(
avatar=Avatar.objects.create()
)
a = Avatar.objects.get(pk=u.avatar_id)
# 1 query to fast-delete the user
# 1 query to delete the avatar
self.assertNumQueries(2, a.delete)
self.assertFalse(User.objects.exists())
self.assertFalse(Avatar.objects.exists())
def test_fast_delete_m2m(self):
t = M2MTo.objects.create()
f = M2MFrom.objects.create()
f.m2m.add(t)
# 1 to delete f, 1 to fast-delete m2m for f
self.assertNumQueries(2, f.delete)
def test_fast_delete_revm2m(self):
t = M2MTo.objects.create()
f = M2MFrom.objects.create()
f.m2m.add(t)
# 1 to delete t, 1 to fast-delete t's m_set
self.assertNumQueries(2, f.delete)
def test_fast_delete_qs(self):
u1 = User.objects.create()
u2 = User.objects.create()
self.assertNumQueries(1, User.objects.filter(pk=u1.pk).delete)
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertTrue(User.objects.filter(pk=u2.pk).exists())
def test_fast_delete_instance_set_pk_none(self):
u = User.objects.create()
# User can be fast-deleted.
collector = Collector(using='default')
self.assertTrue(collector.can_fast_delete(u))
u.delete()
self.assertIsNone(u.pk)
def test_fast_delete_joined_qs(self):
a = Avatar.objects.create(desc='a')
User.objects.create(avatar=a)
u2 = User.objects.create()
self.assertNumQueries(1, User.objects.filter(avatar__desc='a').delete)
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertTrue(User.objects.filter(pk=u2.pk).exists())
def test_fast_delete_inheritance(self):
c = Child.objects.create()
p = Parent.objects.create()
# 1 for self, 1 for parent
self.assertNumQueries(2, c.delete)
self.assertFalse(Child.objects.exists())
self.assertEqual(Parent.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Parent.objects.filter(pk=p.pk).count(), 1)
# 1 for self delete, 1 for fast delete of empty "child" qs.
self.assertNumQueries(2, p.delete)
self.assertFalse(Parent.objects.exists())
# 1 for self delete, 1 for fast delete of empty "child" qs.
c = Child.objects.create()
p = c.parent_ptr
self.assertNumQueries(2, p.delete)
self.assertFalse(Parent.objects.exists())
self.assertFalse(Child.objects.exists())
def test_fast_delete_large_batch(self):
User.objects.bulk_create(User() for i in range(0, 2000))
# No problems here - we aren't going to cascade, so we will fast
# delete the objects in a single query.
self.assertNumQueries(1, User.objects.all().delete)
a = Avatar.objects.create(desc='a')
User.objects.bulk_create(User(avatar=a) for i in range(0, 2000))
# We don't hit parameter amount limits for a, so just one query for
# that + fast delete of the related objs.
self.assertNumQueries(2, a.delete)
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), 0)
def test_fast_delete_empty_no_update_can_self_select(self):
"""
#25932 - Fast deleting on backends that don't have the
`no_update_can_self_select` feature should work even if the specified
filter doesn't match any row.
"""
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.assertEqual(
User.objects.filter(avatar__desc='missing').delete(),
(0, {}),
)
def test_fast_delete_combined_relationships(self):
# The cascading fast-delete of SecondReferrer should be combined
# in a single DELETE WHERE referrer_id OR unique_field.
origin = Origin.objects.create()
referer = Referrer.objects.create(origin=origin, unique_field=42)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
referer.delete()
def test_fast_delete_aggregation(self):
# Fast-deleting when filtering against an aggregation result in
# a single query containing a subquery.
Base.objects.create()
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.assertEqual(
Base.objects.annotate(
rels_count=models.Count('rels'),
).filter(rels_count=0).delete(),
(1, {'delete.Base': 1}),
)
self.assertIs(Base.objects.exists(), False)
|
98b6b8d7e15a16e5afeb3a96038d7b633da25f40e320dd41cad9c15330986b49 | from django.contrib.contenttypes.fields import (
GenericForeignKey, GenericRelation,
)
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.db import models
class P(models.Model):
pass
class R(models.Model):
is_default = models.BooleanField(default=False)
p = models.ForeignKey(P, models.CASCADE, null=True)
def get_default_r():
return R.objects.get_or_create(is_default=True)[0].pk
class S(models.Model):
r = models.ForeignKey(R, models.CASCADE)
class T(models.Model):
s = models.ForeignKey(S, models.CASCADE)
class U(models.Model):
t = models.ForeignKey(T, models.CASCADE)
class RChild(R):
pass
class RChildChild(RChild):
pass
class A(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=30)
auto = models.ForeignKey(R, models.CASCADE, related_name="auto_set")
auto_nullable = models.ForeignKey(R, models.CASCADE, null=True, related_name='auto_nullable_set')
setvalue = models.ForeignKey(R, models.SET(get_default_r), related_name='setvalue')
setnull = models.ForeignKey(R, models.SET_NULL, null=True, related_name='setnull_set')
setdefault = models.ForeignKey(R, models.SET_DEFAULT, default=get_default_r, related_name='setdefault_set')
setdefault_none = models.ForeignKey(
R, models.SET_DEFAULT,
default=None, null=True, related_name='setnull_nullable_set',
)
cascade = models.ForeignKey(R, models.CASCADE, related_name='cascade_set')
cascade_nullable = models.ForeignKey(R, models.CASCADE, null=True, related_name='cascade_nullable_set')
protect = models.ForeignKey(R, models.PROTECT, null=True, related_name='protect_set')
restrict = models.ForeignKey(R, models.RESTRICT, null=True, related_name='restrict_set')
donothing = models.ForeignKey(R, models.DO_NOTHING, null=True, related_name='donothing_set')
child = models.ForeignKey(RChild, models.CASCADE, related_name="child")
child_setnull = models.ForeignKey(RChild, models.SET_NULL, null=True, related_name="child_setnull")
cascade_p = models.ForeignKey(P, models.CASCADE, related_name='cascade_p_set', null=True)
# A OneToOneField is just a ForeignKey unique=True, so we don't duplicate
# all the tests; just one smoke test to ensure on_delete works for it as
# well.
o2o_setnull = models.ForeignKey(R, models.SET_NULL, null=True, related_name="o2o_nullable_set")
class B(models.Model):
protect = models.ForeignKey(R, models.PROTECT)
def create_a(name):
a = A(name=name)
for name in ('auto', 'auto_nullable', 'setvalue', 'setnull', 'setdefault',
'setdefault_none', 'cascade', 'cascade_nullable', 'protect',
'restrict', 'donothing', 'o2o_setnull'):
r = R.objects.create()
setattr(a, name, r)
a.child = RChild.objects.create()
a.child_setnull = RChild.objects.create()
a.save()
return a
class M(models.Model):
m2m = models.ManyToManyField(R, related_name="m_set")
m2m_through = models.ManyToManyField(R, through="MR", related_name="m_through_set")
m2m_through_null = models.ManyToManyField(R, through="MRNull", related_name="m_through_null_set")
class MR(models.Model):
m = models.ForeignKey(M, models.CASCADE)
r = models.ForeignKey(R, models.CASCADE)
class MRNull(models.Model):
m = models.ForeignKey(M, models.CASCADE)
r = models.ForeignKey(R, models.SET_NULL, null=True)
class Avatar(models.Model):
desc = models.TextField(null=True)
# This model is used to test a duplicate query regression (#25685)
class AvatarProxy(Avatar):
class Meta:
proxy = True
class User(models.Model):
avatar = models.ForeignKey(Avatar, models.CASCADE, null=True)
class HiddenUser(models.Model):
r = models.ForeignKey(R, models.CASCADE, related_name="+")
class HiddenUserProfile(models.Model):
user = models.ForeignKey(HiddenUser, models.CASCADE)
class M2MTo(models.Model):
pass
class M2MFrom(models.Model):
m2m = models.ManyToManyField(M2MTo)
class Parent(models.Model):
pass
class Child(Parent):
pass
class Base(models.Model):
pass
class RelToBase(models.Model):
base = models.ForeignKey(Base, models.DO_NOTHING, related_name='rels')
class Origin(models.Model):
pass
class Referrer(models.Model):
origin = models.ForeignKey(Origin, models.CASCADE)
unique_field = models.IntegerField(unique=True)
large_field = models.TextField()
class SecondReferrer(models.Model):
referrer = models.ForeignKey(Referrer, models.CASCADE)
other_referrer = models.ForeignKey(
Referrer, models.CASCADE, to_field='unique_field', related_name='+'
)
class DeleteTop(models.Model):
b1 = GenericRelation('GenericB1')
b2 = GenericRelation('GenericB2')
class B1(models.Model):
delete_top = models.ForeignKey(DeleteTop, models.CASCADE)
class B2(models.Model):
delete_top = models.ForeignKey(DeleteTop, models.CASCADE)
class B3(models.Model):
restrict = models.ForeignKey(R, models.RESTRICT)
class DeleteBottom(models.Model):
b1 = models.ForeignKey(B1, models.RESTRICT)
b2 = models.ForeignKey(B2, models.CASCADE)
class GenericB1(models.Model):
content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
object_id = models.PositiveIntegerField()
generic_delete_top = GenericForeignKey('content_type', 'object_id')
class GenericB2(models.Model):
content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
object_id = models.PositiveIntegerField()
generic_delete_top = GenericForeignKey('content_type', 'object_id')
generic_delete_bottom = GenericRelation('GenericDeleteBottom')
class GenericDeleteBottom(models.Model):
generic_b1 = models.ForeignKey(GenericB1, models.RESTRICT)
content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
object_id = models.PositiveIntegerField()
generic_b2 = GenericForeignKey()
class GenericDeleteBottomParent(models.Model):
generic_delete_bottom = models.ForeignKey(GenericDeleteBottom, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
|
f402780df1f1ea95051389a2d5bbe5f93caae4e5d969293bc5fad2b9faf86499 | import unittest
import uuid
from django.core.checks import Error, Warning as DjangoWarning
from django.db import connection, models
from django.test import (
SimpleTestCase, TestCase, skipIfDBFeature, skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from django.test.utils import isolate_apps, override_settings
from django.utils.functional import lazy
from django.utils.timezone import now
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
from django.utils.version import get_docs_version
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class AutoFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_valid_case(self):
class Model(models.Model):
id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
field = Model._meta.get_field('id')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [])
def test_primary_key(self):
# primary_key must be True. Refs #12467.
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.AutoField(primary_key=False)
# Prevent Django from autocreating `id` AutoField, which would
# result in an error, because a model must have exactly one
# AutoField.
another = models.IntegerField(primary_key=True)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
'AutoFields must set primary_key=True.',
obj=field,
id='fields.E100',
),
])
def test_max_length_warning(self):
class Model(models.Model):
auto = models.AutoField(primary_key=True, max_length=2)
field = Model._meta.get_field('auto')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
DjangoWarning(
"'max_length' is ignored when used with %s."
% field.__class__.__name__,
hint="Remove 'max_length' from field",
obj=field,
id='fields.W122',
),
])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class BinaryFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_valid_default_value(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field1 = models.BinaryField(default=b'test')
field2 = models.BinaryField(default=None)
for field_name in ('field1', 'field2'):
field = Model._meta.get_field(field_name)
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [])
def test_str_default_value(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.BinaryField(default='test')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"BinaryField's default cannot be a string. Use bytes content "
"instead.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E170',
),
])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class CharFieldTests(TestCase):
def test_valid_field(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
choices=[
('1', 'item1'),
('2', 'item2'),
],
db_index=True,
)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [])
def test_missing_max_length(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField()
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"CharFields must define a 'max_length' attribute.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E120',
),
])
def test_negative_max_length(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=-1)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'max_length' must be a positive integer.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E121',
),
])
def test_bad_max_length_value(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length="bad")
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'max_length' must be a positive integer.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E121',
),
])
def test_str_max_length_value(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length='20')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'max_length' must be a positive integer.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E121',
),
])
def test_str_max_length_type(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=True)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'max_length' must be a positive integer.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E121'
),
])
def test_non_iterable_choices(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=10, choices='bad')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'choices' must be an iterable (e.g., a list or tuple).",
obj=field,
id='fields.E004',
),
])
def test_non_iterable_choices_two_letters(self):
"""Two letters isn't a valid choice pair."""
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=10, choices=['ab'])
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'choices' must be an iterable containing (actual value, "
"human readable name) tuples.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E005',
),
])
def test_iterable_of_iterable_choices(self):
class ThingItem:
def __init__(self, value, display):
self.value = value
self.display = display
def __iter__(self):
return iter((self.value, self.display))
def __len__(self):
return 2
class Things:
def __iter__(self):
return iter((ThingItem(1, 2), ThingItem(3, 4)))
class ThingWithIterableChoices(models.Model):
thing = models.CharField(max_length=100, blank=True, choices=Things())
self.assertEqual(ThingWithIterableChoices._meta.get_field('thing').check(), [])
def test_choices_containing_non_pairs(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=10, choices=[(1, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3)])
class Model2(models.Model):
field = models.IntegerField(choices=[0])
for model in (Model, Model2):
with self.subTest(model.__name__):
field = model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'choices' must be an iterable containing (actual "
"value, human readable name) tuples.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E005',
),
])
def test_choices_containing_lazy(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=10, choices=[['1', _('1')], ['2', _('2')]])
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
def test_lazy_choices(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=10, choices=lazy(lambda: [[1, '1'], [2, '2']], tuple)())
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
def test_choices_named_group(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(
max_length=10, choices=[
['knights', [['L', 'Lancelot'], ['G', 'Galahad']]],
['wizards', [['T', 'Tim the Enchanter']]],
['R', 'Random character'],
],
)
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
def test_choices_named_group_non_pairs(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(
max_length=10,
choices=[['knights', [['L', 'Lancelot', 'Du Lac']]]],
)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'choices' must be an iterable containing (actual value, "
"human readable name) tuples.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E005',
),
])
def test_choices_named_group_bad_structure(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(
max_length=10, choices=[
['knights', [
['Noble', [['G', 'Galahad']]],
['Combative', [['L', 'Lancelot']]],
]],
],
)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'choices' must be an iterable containing (actual value, "
"human readable name) tuples.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E005',
),
])
def test_choices_named_group_lazy(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(
max_length=10, choices=[
[_('knights'), [['L', _('Lancelot')], ['G', _('Galahad')]]],
['R', _('Random character')],
],
)
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
def test_choices_in_max_length(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(
max_length=2, choices=[
('ABC', 'Value Too Long!'), ('OK', 'Good')
],
)
group = models.CharField(
max_length=2, choices=[
('Nested', [('OK', 'Good'), ('Longer', 'Longer')]),
('Grouped', [('Bad', 'Bad')]),
],
)
for name, choice_max_length in (('field', 3), ('group', 6)):
with self.subTest(name):
field = Model._meta.get_field(name)
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'max_length' is too small to fit the longest value "
"in 'choices' (%d characters)." % choice_max_length,
obj=field,
id='fields.E009',
),
])
def test_bad_db_index_value(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=10, db_index='bad')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'db_index' must be None, True or False.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E006',
),
])
def test_bad_validators(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=10, validators=[True])
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"All 'validators' must be callable.",
hint=(
"validators[0] (True) isn't a function or instance of a "
"validator class."
),
obj=field,
id='fields.E008',
),
])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'mysql',
"Test valid only for MySQL")
def test_too_long_char_field_under_mysql(self):
from django.db.backends.mysql.validation import DatabaseValidation
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(unique=True, max_length=256)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
validator = DatabaseValidation(connection=connection)
self.assertEqual(validator.check_field(field), [
DjangoWarning(
'%s may not allow unique CharFields to have a max_length > '
'255.' % connection.display_name,
hint=(
'See: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/%s/ref/databases/'
'#mysql-character-fields' % get_docs_version()
),
obj=field,
id='mysql.W003',
)
])
def test_db_collation(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=100, db_collation='anything')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
error = Error(
'%s does not support a database collation on CharFields.'
% connection.display_name,
id='fields.E190',
obj=field,
)
expected = [] if connection.features.supports_collation_on_charfield else [error]
self.assertEqual(field.check(databases=self.databases), expected)
def test_db_collation_required_db_features(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.CharField(max_length=100, db_collation='anything')
class Meta:
required_db_features = {'supports_collation_on_charfield'}
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(databases=self.databases), [])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class DateFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
maxDiff = None
def test_auto_now_and_auto_now_add_raise_error(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field0 = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True, auto_now_add=True, default=now)
field1 = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True, auto_now_add=False, default=now)
field2 = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=False, auto_now_add=True, default=now)
field3 = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True, auto_now_add=True, default=None)
expected = []
checks = []
for i in range(4):
field = Model._meta.get_field('field%d' % i)
expected.append(Error(
"The options auto_now, auto_now_add, and default "
"are mutually exclusive. Only one of these options "
"may be present.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E160',
))
checks.extend(field.check())
self.assertEqual(checks, expected)
def test_fix_default_value(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field_dt = models.DateField(default=now())
field_d = models.DateField(default=now().date())
field_now = models.DateField(default=now)
field_dt = Model._meta.get_field('field_dt')
field_d = Model._meta.get_field('field_d')
field_now = Model._meta.get_field('field_now')
errors = field_dt.check()
errors.extend(field_d.check())
errors.extend(field_now.check()) # doesn't raise a warning
self.assertEqual(errors, [
DjangoWarning(
'Fixed default value provided.',
hint='It seems you set a fixed date / time / datetime '
'value as default for this field. This may not be '
'what you want. If you want to have the current date '
'as default, use `django.utils.timezone.now`',
obj=field_dt,
id='fields.W161',
),
DjangoWarning(
'Fixed default value provided.',
hint='It seems you set a fixed date / time / datetime '
'value as default for this field. This may not be '
'what you want. If you want to have the current date '
'as default, use `django.utils.timezone.now`',
obj=field_d,
id='fields.W161',
)
])
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True)
def test_fix_default_value_tz(self):
self.test_fix_default_value()
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class DateTimeFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
maxDiff = None
def test_fix_default_value(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field_dt = models.DateTimeField(default=now())
field_d = models.DateTimeField(default=now().date())
field_now = models.DateTimeField(default=now)
field_dt = Model._meta.get_field('field_dt')
field_d = Model._meta.get_field('field_d')
field_now = Model._meta.get_field('field_now')
errors = field_dt.check()
errors.extend(field_d.check())
errors.extend(field_now.check()) # doesn't raise a warning
self.assertEqual(errors, [
DjangoWarning(
'Fixed default value provided.',
hint='It seems you set a fixed date / time / datetime '
'value as default for this field. This may not be '
'what you want. If you want to have the current date '
'as default, use `django.utils.timezone.now`',
obj=field_dt,
id='fields.W161',
),
DjangoWarning(
'Fixed default value provided.',
hint='It seems you set a fixed date / time / datetime '
'value as default for this field. This may not be '
'what you want. If you want to have the current date '
'as default, use `django.utils.timezone.now`',
obj=field_d,
id='fields.W161',
)
])
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True)
def test_fix_default_value_tz(self):
self.test_fix_default_value()
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class DecimalFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_required_attributes(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.DecimalField()
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"DecimalFields must define a 'decimal_places' attribute.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E130',
),
Error(
"DecimalFields must define a 'max_digits' attribute.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E132',
),
])
def test_negative_max_digits_and_decimal_places(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.DecimalField(max_digits=-1, decimal_places=-1)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'decimal_places' must be a non-negative integer.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E131',
),
Error(
"'max_digits' must be a positive integer.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E133',
),
])
def test_bad_values_of_max_digits_and_decimal_places(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.DecimalField(max_digits="bad", decimal_places="bad")
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'decimal_places' must be a non-negative integer.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E131',
),
Error(
"'max_digits' must be a positive integer.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E133',
),
])
def test_decimal_places_greater_than_max_digits(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.DecimalField(max_digits=9, decimal_places=10)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'max_digits' must be greater or equal to 'decimal_places'.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E134',
),
])
def test_valid_field(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.DecimalField(max_digits=10, decimal_places=10)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class FileFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_valid_default_case(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.FileField()
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
def test_valid_case(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.FileField(upload_to='somewhere')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [])
def test_primary_key(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.FileField(primary_key=False, upload_to='somewhere')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"'primary_key' is not a valid argument for a FileField.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E201',
)
])
def test_upload_to_starts_with_slash(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.FileField(upload_to='/somewhere')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"FileField's 'upload_to' argument must be a relative path, not "
"an absolute path.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E202',
hint='Remove the leading slash.',
)
])
def test_upload_to_callable_not_checked(self):
def callable(instance, filename):
return '/' + filename
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.FileField(upload_to=callable)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class FilePathFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_forbidden_files_and_folders(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.FilePathField(allow_files=False, allow_folders=False)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
"FilePathFields must have either 'allow_files' or 'allow_folders' set to True.",
obj=field,
id='fields.E140',
),
])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class GenericIPAddressFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_non_nullable_blank(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.GenericIPAddressField(null=False, blank=True)
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
Error(
('GenericIPAddressFields cannot have blank=True if null=False, '
'as blank values are stored as nulls.'),
obj=field,
id='fields.E150',
),
])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class ImageFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_pillow_installed(self):
try:
from PIL import Image # NOQA
except ImportError:
pillow_installed = False
else:
pillow_installed = True
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.ImageField(upload_to='somewhere')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
errors = field.check()
expected = [] if pillow_installed else [
Error(
'Cannot use ImageField because Pillow is not installed.',
hint=('Get Pillow at https://pypi.org/project/Pillow/ '
'or run command "python -m pip install Pillow".'),
obj=field,
id='fields.E210',
),
]
self.assertEqual(errors, expected)
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class IntegerFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_max_length_warning(self):
class Model(models.Model):
integer = models.IntegerField(max_length=2)
biginteger = models.BigIntegerField(max_length=2)
smallinteger = models.SmallIntegerField(max_length=2)
positiveinteger = models.PositiveIntegerField(max_length=2)
positivebiginteger = models.PositiveBigIntegerField(max_length=2)
positivesmallinteger = models.PositiveSmallIntegerField(max_length=2)
for field in Model._meta.get_fields():
if field.auto_created:
continue
with self.subTest(name=field.name):
self.assertEqual(field.check(), [
DjangoWarning(
"'max_length' is ignored when used with %s." % field.__class__.__name__,
hint="Remove 'max_length' from field",
obj=field,
id='fields.W122',
)
])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class TimeFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
maxDiff = None
def test_fix_default_value(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field_dt = models.TimeField(default=now())
field_t = models.TimeField(default=now().time())
field_now = models.DateField(default=now)
field_dt = Model._meta.get_field('field_dt')
field_t = Model._meta.get_field('field_t')
field_now = Model._meta.get_field('field_now')
errors = field_dt.check()
errors.extend(field_t.check())
errors.extend(field_now.check()) # doesn't raise a warning
self.assertEqual(errors, [
DjangoWarning(
'Fixed default value provided.',
hint='It seems you set a fixed date / time / datetime '
'value as default for this field. This may not be '
'what you want. If you want to have the current date '
'as default, use `django.utils.timezone.now`',
obj=field_dt,
id='fields.W161',
),
DjangoWarning(
'Fixed default value provided.',
hint='It seems you set a fixed date / time / datetime '
'value as default for this field. This may not be '
'what you want. If you want to have the current date '
'as default, use `django.utils.timezone.now`',
obj=field_t,
id='fields.W161',
)
])
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True)
def test_fix_default_value_tz(self):
self.test_fix_default_value()
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class TextFieldTests(TestCase):
@skipIfDBFeature('supports_index_on_text_field')
def test_max_length_warning(self):
class Model(models.Model):
value = models.TextField(db_index=True)
field = Model._meta.get_field('value')
field_type = field.db_type(connection)
self.assertEqual(field.check(databases=self.databases), [
DjangoWarning(
'%s does not support a database index on %s columns.'
% (connection.display_name, field_type),
hint=(
"An index won't be created. Silence this warning if you "
"don't care about it."
),
obj=field,
id='fields.W162',
)
])
def test_db_collation(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.TextField(db_collation='anything')
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
error = Error(
'%s does not support a database collation on TextFields.'
% connection.display_name,
id='fields.E190',
obj=field,
)
expected = [] if connection.features.supports_collation_on_textfield else [error]
self.assertEqual(field.check(databases=self.databases), expected)
def test_db_collation_required_db_features(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.TextField(db_collation='anything')
class Meta:
required_db_features = {'supports_collation_on_textfield'}
field = Model._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.check(databases=self.databases), [])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
class UUIDFieldTests(TestCase):
def test_choices_named_group(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.UUIDField(
choices=[
['knights', [
[uuid.UUID('5c859437-d061-4847-b3f7-e6b78852f8c8'), 'Lancelot'],
[uuid.UUID('c7853ec1-2ea3-4359-b02d-b54e8f1bcee2'), 'Galahad'],
]],
[uuid.UUID('25d405be-4895-4d50-9b2e-d6695359ce47'), 'Other'],
],
)
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
@isolate_apps('invalid_models_tests')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_json_field')
class JSONFieldTests(TestCase):
def test_invalid_default(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.JSONField(default={})
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [
DjangoWarning(
msg=(
"JSONField default should be a callable instead of an "
"instance so that it's not shared between all field "
"instances."
),
hint=(
'Use a callable instead, e.g., use `dict` instead of `{}`.'
),
obj=Model._meta.get_field('field'),
id='fields.E010',
)
])
def test_valid_default(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.JSONField(default=dict)
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
def test_valid_default_none(self):
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.JSONField(default=None)
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
def test_valid_callable_default(self):
def callable_default():
return {'it': 'works'}
class Model(models.Model):
field = models.JSONField(default=callable_default)
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
|
3c7530dd4db91690de59fc555caf712ce9257c1a7a1cb69626db70a771cc1b46 | from unittest import skipIf
from django import forms
from django.db import connection, models
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase
from .models import Post
class TextFieldTests(TestCase):
def test_max_length_passed_to_formfield(self):
"""
TextField passes its max_length attribute to form fields created using
their formfield() method.
"""
tf1 = models.TextField()
tf2 = models.TextField(max_length=2345)
self.assertIsNone(tf1.formfield().max_length)
self.assertEqual(2345, tf2.formfield().max_length)
def test_choices_generates_select_widget(self):
"""A TextField with choices uses a Select widget."""
f = models.TextField(choices=[('A', 'A'), ('B', 'B')])
self.assertIsInstance(f.formfield().widget, forms.Select)
def test_to_python(self):
"""TextField.to_python() should return a string."""
f = models.TextField()
self.assertEqual(f.to_python(1), '1')
def test_lookup_integer_in_textfield(self):
self.assertEqual(Post.objects.filter(body=24).count(), 0)
@skipIf(connection.vendor == 'mysql', 'Running on MySQL requires utf8mb4 encoding (#18392)')
def test_emoji(self):
p = Post.objects.create(title='Whatever', body='Smile 😀.')
p.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(p.body, 'Smile 😀.')
class TestMethods(SimpleTestCase):
def test_deconstruct(self):
field = models.TextField()
*_, kwargs = field.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
field = models.TextField(db_collation='utf8_esperanto_ci')
*_, kwargs = field.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {'db_collation': 'utf8_esperanto_ci'})
|
9c8277fcb5059b52d6626bb5473f6c2cec26bad519d9dc537aea06284c0d07c0 | import pickle
from django import forms
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.db import models
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase
from django.utils.functional import lazy
from .models import (
Bar, Choiceful, Foo, RenamedField, VerboseNameField, Whiz, WhizDelayed,
WhizIter, WhizIterEmpty,
)
class Nested:
class Field(models.Field):
pass
class BasicFieldTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_show_hidden_initial(self):
"""
Fields with choices respect show_hidden_initial as a kwarg to
formfield().
"""
choices = [(0, 0), (1, 1)]
model_field = models.Field(choices=choices)
form_field = model_field.formfield(show_hidden_initial=True)
self.assertTrue(form_field.show_hidden_initial)
form_field = model_field.formfield(show_hidden_initial=False)
self.assertFalse(form_field.show_hidden_initial)
def test_field_repr(self):
"""
__repr__() of a field displays its name.
"""
f = Foo._meta.get_field('a')
self.assertEqual(repr(f), '<django.db.models.fields.CharField: a>')
f = models.fields.CharField()
self.assertEqual(repr(f), '<django.db.models.fields.CharField>')
def test_field_repr_nested(self):
"""__repr__() uses __qualname__ for nested class support."""
self.assertEqual(repr(Nested.Field()), '<model_fields.tests.Nested.Field>')
def test_field_name(self):
"""
A defined field name (name="fieldname") is used instead of the model
model's attribute name (modelname).
"""
instance = RenamedField()
self.assertTrue(hasattr(instance, 'get_fieldname_display'))
self.assertFalse(hasattr(instance, 'get_modelname_display'))
def test_field_verbose_name(self):
m = VerboseNameField
for i in range(1, 23):
self.assertEqual(m._meta.get_field('field%d' % i).verbose_name, 'verbose field%d' % i)
self.assertEqual(m._meta.get_field('id').verbose_name, 'verbose pk')
def test_choices_form_class(self):
"""Can supply a custom choices form class to Field.formfield()"""
choices = [('a', 'a')]
field = models.CharField(choices=choices)
klass = forms.TypedMultipleChoiceField
self.assertIsInstance(field.formfield(choices_form_class=klass), klass)
def test_formfield_disabled(self):
"""Field.formfield() sets disabled for fields with choices."""
field = models.CharField(choices=[('a', 'b')])
form_field = field.formfield(disabled=True)
self.assertIs(form_field.disabled, True)
def test_field_str(self):
f = models.Field()
self.assertEqual(str(f), '<django.db.models.fields.Field>')
f = Foo._meta.get_field('a')
self.assertEqual(str(f), 'model_fields.Foo.a')
def test_field_ordering(self):
"""Fields are ordered based on their creation."""
f1 = models.Field()
f2 = models.Field(auto_created=True)
f3 = models.Field()
self.assertLess(f2, f1)
self.assertGreater(f3, f1)
self.assertIsNotNone(f1)
self.assertNotIn(f2, (None, 1, ''))
def test_field_instance_is_picklable(self):
"""Field instances can be pickled."""
field = models.Field(max_length=100, default='a string')
# Must be picklable with this cached property populated (#28188).
field._get_default
pickle.dumps(field)
def test_deconstruct_nested_field(self):
"""deconstruct() uses __qualname__ for nested class support."""
name, path, args, kwargs = Nested.Field().deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'model_fields.tests.Nested.Field')
def test_abstract_inherited_fields(self):
"""Field instances from abstract models are not equal."""
class AbstractModel(models.Model):
field = models.IntegerField()
class Meta:
abstract = True
class InheritAbstractModel1(AbstractModel):
pass
class InheritAbstractModel2(AbstractModel):
pass
abstract_model_field = AbstractModel._meta.get_field('field')
inherit1_model_field = InheritAbstractModel1._meta.get_field('field')
inherit2_model_field = InheritAbstractModel2._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertNotEqual(abstract_model_field, inherit1_model_field)
self.assertNotEqual(abstract_model_field, inherit2_model_field)
self.assertNotEqual(inherit1_model_field, inherit2_model_field)
self.assertLess(abstract_model_field, inherit1_model_field)
self.assertLess(abstract_model_field, inherit2_model_field)
self.assertLess(inherit1_model_field, inherit2_model_field)
self.assertNotEqual(hash(abstract_model_field), hash(inherit1_model_field))
self.assertNotEqual(hash(abstract_model_field), hash(inherit2_model_field))
self.assertNotEqual(hash(inherit1_model_field), hash(inherit2_model_field))
class ChoicesTests(SimpleTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
cls.no_choices = Choiceful._meta.get_field('no_choices')
cls.empty_choices = Choiceful._meta.get_field('empty_choices')
cls.empty_choices_bool = Choiceful._meta.get_field('empty_choices_bool')
cls.empty_choices_text = Choiceful._meta.get_field('empty_choices_text')
cls.with_choices = Choiceful._meta.get_field('with_choices')
def test_choices(self):
self.assertIsNone(self.no_choices.choices)
self.assertEqual(self.empty_choices.choices, ())
self.assertEqual(self.with_choices.choices, [(1, 'A')])
def test_flatchoices(self):
self.assertEqual(self.no_choices.flatchoices, [])
self.assertEqual(self.empty_choices.flatchoices, [])
self.assertEqual(self.with_choices.flatchoices, [(1, 'A')])
def test_check(self):
self.assertEqual(Choiceful.check(), [])
def test_invalid_choice(self):
model_instance = None # Actual model instance not needed.
self.no_choices.validate(0, model_instance)
msg = "['Value 99 is not a valid choice.']"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
self.empty_choices.validate(99, model_instance)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
self.with_choices.validate(99, model_instance)
def test_formfield(self):
no_choices_formfield = self.no_choices.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(no_choices_formfield, forms.IntegerField)
fields = (
self.empty_choices, self.with_choices, self.empty_choices_bool,
self.empty_choices_text,
)
for field in fields:
with self.subTest(field=field):
self.assertIsInstance(field.formfield(), forms.ChoiceField)
class GetFieldDisplayTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_choices_and_field_display(self):
"""
get_choices() interacts with get_FIELD_display() to return the expected
values.
"""
self.assertEqual(Whiz(c=1).get_c_display(), 'First') # A nested value
self.assertEqual(Whiz(c=0).get_c_display(), 'Other') # A top level value
self.assertEqual(Whiz(c=9).get_c_display(), 9) # Invalid value
self.assertIsNone(Whiz(c=None).get_c_display()) # Blank value
self.assertEqual(Whiz(c='').get_c_display(), '') # Empty value
self.assertEqual(WhizDelayed(c=0).get_c_display(), 'Other') # Delayed choices
def test_get_FIELD_display_translated(self):
"""A translated display value is coerced to str."""
val = Whiz(c=5).get_c_display()
self.assertIsInstance(val, str)
self.assertEqual(val, 'translated')
def test_overriding_FIELD_display(self):
class FooBar(models.Model):
foo_bar = models.IntegerField(choices=[(1, 'foo'), (2, 'bar')])
def get_foo_bar_display(self):
return 'something'
f = FooBar(foo_bar=1)
self.assertEqual(f.get_foo_bar_display(), 'something')
def test_overriding_inherited_FIELD_display(self):
class Base(models.Model):
foo = models.CharField(max_length=254, choices=[('A', 'Base A')])
class Meta:
abstract = True
class Child(Base):
foo = models.CharField(max_length=254, choices=[('A', 'Child A'), ('B', 'Child B')])
self.assertEqual(Child(foo='A').get_foo_display(), 'Child A')
self.assertEqual(Child(foo='B').get_foo_display(), 'Child B')
def test_iterator_choices(self):
"""
get_choices() works with Iterators.
"""
self.assertEqual(WhizIter(c=1).c, 1) # A nested value
self.assertEqual(WhizIter(c=9).c, 9) # Invalid value
self.assertIsNone(WhizIter(c=None).c) # Blank value
self.assertEqual(WhizIter(c='').c, '') # Empty value
def test_empty_iterator_choices(self):
"""
get_choices() works with empty iterators.
"""
self.assertEqual(WhizIterEmpty(c="a").c, "a") # A nested value
self.assertEqual(WhizIterEmpty(c="b").c, "b") # Invalid value
self.assertIsNone(WhizIterEmpty(c=None).c) # Blank value
self.assertEqual(WhizIterEmpty(c='').c, '') # Empty value
class GetChoicesTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_empty_choices(self):
choices = []
f = models.CharField(choices=choices)
self.assertEqual(f.get_choices(include_blank=False), choices)
def test_blank_in_choices(self):
choices = [('', '<><>'), ('a', 'A')]
f = models.CharField(choices=choices)
self.assertEqual(f.get_choices(include_blank=True), choices)
def test_blank_in_grouped_choices(self):
choices = [
('f', 'Foo'),
('b', 'Bar'),
('Group', (
('', 'No Preference'),
('fg', 'Foo'),
('bg', 'Bar'),
)),
]
f = models.CharField(choices=choices)
self.assertEqual(f.get_choices(include_blank=True), choices)
def test_lazy_strings_not_evaluated(self):
lazy_func = lazy(lambda x: 0 / 0, int) # raises ZeroDivisionError if evaluated.
f = models.CharField(choices=[(lazy_func('group'), (('a', 'A'), ('b', 'B')))])
self.assertEqual(f.get_choices(include_blank=True)[0], ('', '---------'))
class GetChoicesOrderingTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.foo1 = Foo.objects.create(a='a', d='12.35')
cls.foo2 = Foo.objects.create(a='b', d='12.34')
cls.bar1 = Bar.objects.create(a=cls.foo1, b='b')
cls.bar2 = Bar.objects.create(a=cls.foo2, b='a')
cls.field = Bar._meta.get_field('a')
def assertChoicesEqual(self, choices, objs):
self.assertEqual(choices, [(obj.pk, str(obj)) for obj in objs])
def test_get_choices(self):
self.assertChoicesEqual(
self.field.get_choices(include_blank=False, ordering=('a',)),
[self.foo1, self.foo2]
)
self.assertChoicesEqual(
self.field.get_choices(include_blank=False, ordering=('-a',)),
[self.foo2, self.foo1]
)
def test_get_choices_default_ordering(self):
self.addCleanup(setattr, Foo._meta, 'ordering', Foo._meta.ordering)
Foo._meta.ordering = ('d',)
self.assertChoicesEqual(
self.field.get_choices(include_blank=False),
[self.foo2, self.foo1]
)
def test_get_choices_reverse_related_field(self):
self.assertChoicesEqual(
self.field.remote_field.get_choices(include_blank=False, ordering=('a',)),
[self.bar1, self.bar2]
)
self.assertChoicesEqual(
self.field.remote_field.get_choices(include_blank=False, ordering=('-a',)),
[self.bar2, self.bar1]
)
def test_get_choices_reverse_related_field_default_ordering(self):
self.addCleanup(setattr, Bar._meta, 'ordering', Bar._meta.ordering)
Bar._meta.ordering = ('b',)
self.assertChoicesEqual(
self.field.remote_field.get_choices(include_blank=False),
[self.bar2, self.bar1]
)
class GetChoicesLimitChoicesToTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.foo1 = Foo.objects.create(a='a', d='12.34')
cls.foo2 = Foo.objects.create(a='b', d='12.34')
cls.bar1 = Bar.objects.create(a=cls.foo1, b='b')
cls.bar2 = Bar.objects.create(a=cls.foo2, b='a')
cls.field = Bar._meta.get_field('a')
def assertChoicesEqual(self, choices, objs):
self.assertEqual(choices, [(obj.pk, str(obj)) for obj in objs])
def test_get_choices(self):
self.assertChoicesEqual(
self.field.get_choices(include_blank=False, limit_choices_to={'a': 'a'}),
[self.foo1],
)
self.assertChoicesEqual(
self.field.get_choices(include_blank=False, limit_choices_to={}),
[self.foo1, self.foo2],
)
def test_get_choices_reverse_related_field(self):
field = self.field.remote_field
self.assertChoicesEqual(
field.get_choices(include_blank=False, limit_choices_to={'b': 'b'}),
[self.bar1],
)
self.assertChoicesEqual(
field.get_choices(include_blank=False, limit_choices_to={}),
[self.bar1, self.bar2],
)
|
a456426b1b007677ec15fd814add9e89f6666d0fef419cabd5d836bcc85d5670 | import operator
import uuid
from unittest import mock, skipIf
from django import forms
from django.core import serializers
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.core.serializers.json import DjangoJSONEncoder
from django.db import (
DataError, IntegrityError, NotSupportedError, OperationalError, connection,
models,
)
from django.db.models import (
Count, ExpressionWrapper, F, IntegerField, OuterRef, Q, Subquery,
Transform, Value,
)
from django.db.models.expressions import RawSQL
from django.db.models.fields.json import (
KeyTextTransform, KeyTransform, KeyTransformFactory,
KeyTransformTextLookupMixin,
)
from django.db.models.functions import Cast
from django.test import (
SimpleTestCase, TestCase, skipIfDBFeature, skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from django.test.utils import CaptureQueriesContext
from .models import CustomJSONDecoder, JSONModel, NullableJSONModel
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_json_field')
class JSONFieldTests(TestCase):
def test_invalid_value(self):
msg = 'is not JSON serializable'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
NullableJSONModel.objects.create(value={
'uuid': uuid.UUID('d85e2076-b67c-4ee7-8c3a-2bf5a2cc2475'),
})
def test_custom_encoder_decoder(self):
value = {'uuid': uuid.UUID('{d85e2076-b67c-4ee7-8c3a-2bf5a2cc2475}')}
obj = NullableJSONModel(value_custom=value)
obj.clean_fields()
obj.save()
obj.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(obj.value_custom, value)
def test_db_check_constraints(self):
value = '{@!invalid json value 123 $!@#'
with mock.patch.object(DjangoJSONEncoder, 'encode', return_value=value):
with self.assertRaises((IntegrityError, DataError, OperationalError)):
NullableJSONModel.objects.create(value_custom=value)
class TestMethods(SimpleTestCase):
def test_deconstruct(self):
field = models.JSONField()
name, path, args, kwargs = field.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.db.models.JSONField')
self.assertEqual(args, [])
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
def test_deconstruct_custom_encoder_decoder(self):
field = models.JSONField(encoder=DjangoJSONEncoder, decoder=CustomJSONDecoder)
name, path, args, kwargs = field.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(kwargs['encoder'], DjangoJSONEncoder)
self.assertEqual(kwargs['decoder'], CustomJSONDecoder)
def test_get_transforms(self):
@models.JSONField.register_lookup
class MyTransform(Transform):
lookup_name = 'my_transform'
field = models.JSONField()
transform = field.get_transform('my_transform')
self.assertIs(transform, MyTransform)
models.JSONField._unregister_lookup(MyTransform)
models.JSONField._clear_cached_lookups()
transform = field.get_transform('my_transform')
self.assertIsInstance(transform, KeyTransformFactory)
def test_key_transform_text_lookup_mixin_non_key_transform(self):
transform = Transform('test')
msg = (
'Transform should be an instance of KeyTransform in order to use '
'this lookup.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
KeyTransformTextLookupMixin(transform)
class TestValidation(SimpleTestCase):
def test_invalid_encoder(self):
msg = 'The encoder parameter must be a callable object.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
models.JSONField(encoder=DjangoJSONEncoder())
def test_invalid_decoder(self):
msg = 'The decoder parameter must be a callable object.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
models.JSONField(decoder=CustomJSONDecoder())
def test_validation_error(self):
field = models.JSONField()
msg = 'Value must be valid JSON.'
value = uuid.UUID('{d85e2076-b67c-4ee7-8c3a-2bf5a2cc2475}')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
field.clean({'uuid': value}, None)
def test_custom_encoder(self):
field = models.JSONField(encoder=DjangoJSONEncoder)
value = uuid.UUID('{d85e2076-b67c-4ee7-8c3a-2bf5a2cc2475}')
field.clean({'uuid': value}, None)
class TestFormField(SimpleTestCase):
def test_formfield(self):
model_field = models.JSONField()
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, forms.JSONField)
def test_formfield_custom_encoder_decoder(self):
model_field = models.JSONField(encoder=DjangoJSONEncoder, decoder=CustomJSONDecoder)
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIs(form_field.encoder, DjangoJSONEncoder)
self.assertIs(form_field.decoder, CustomJSONDecoder)
class TestSerialization(SimpleTestCase):
test_data = (
'[{"fields": {"value": %s}, '
'"model": "model_fields.jsonmodel", "pk": null}]'
)
test_values = (
# (Python value, serialized value),
({'a': 'b', 'c': None}, '{"a": "b", "c": null}'),
('abc', '"abc"'),
('{"a": "a"}', '"{\\"a\\": \\"a\\"}"'),
)
def test_dumping(self):
for value, serialized in self.test_values:
with self.subTest(value=value):
instance = JSONModel(value=value)
data = serializers.serialize('json', [instance])
self.assertJSONEqual(data, self.test_data % serialized)
def test_loading(self):
for value, serialized in self.test_values:
with self.subTest(value=value):
instance = list(
serializers.deserialize('json', self.test_data % serialized)
)[0].object
self.assertEqual(instance.value, value)
def test_xml_serialization(self):
test_xml_data = (
'<django-objects version="1.0">'
'<object model="model_fields.nullablejsonmodel">'
'<field name="value" type="JSONField">%s'
'</field></object></django-objects>'
)
for value, serialized in self.test_values:
with self.subTest(value=value):
instance = NullableJSONModel(value=value)
data = serializers.serialize('xml', [instance], fields=['value'])
self.assertXMLEqual(data, test_xml_data % serialized)
new_instance = list(serializers.deserialize('xml', data))[0].object
self.assertEqual(new_instance.value, instance.value)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_json_field')
class TestSaveLoad(TestCase):
def test_null(self):
obj = NullableJSONModel(value=None)
obj.save()
obj.refresh_from_db()
self.assertIsNone(obj.value)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_primitives_in_json_field')
def test_json_null_different_from_sql_null(self):
json_null = NullableJSONModel.objects.create(value=Value('null'))
json_null.refresh_from_db()
sql_null = NullableJSONModel.objects.create(value=None)
sql_null.refresh_from_db()
# 'null' is not equal to NULL in the database.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value=Value('null')),
[json_null],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value=None),
[json_null],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__isnull=True),
[sql_null],
)
# 'null' is equal to NULL in Python (None).
self.assertEqual(json_null.value, sql_null.value)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_primitives_in_json_field')
def test_primitives(self):
values = [
True,
1,
1.45,
'String',
'',
]
for value in values:
with self.subTest(value=value):
obj = JSONModel(value=value)
obj.save()
obj.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(obj.value, value)
def test_dict(self):
values = [
{},
{'name': 'John', 'age': 20, 'height': 180.3},
{'a': True, 'b': {'b1': False, 'b2': None}},
]
for value in values:
with self.subTest(value=value):
obj = JSONModel.objects.create(value=value)
obj.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(obj.value, value)
def test_list(self):
values = [
[],
['John', 20, 180.3],
[True, [False, None]],
]
for value in values:
with self.subTest(value=value):
obj = JSONModel.objects.create(value=value)
obj.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(obj.value, value)
def test_realistic_object(self):
value = {
'name': 'John',
'age': 20,
'pets': [
{'name': 'Kit', 'type': 'cat', 'age': 2},
{'name': 'Max', 'type': 'dog', 'age': 1},
],
'courses': [
['A1', 'A2', 'A3'],
['B1', 'B2'],
['C1'],
],
}
obj = JSONModel.objects.create(value=value)
obj.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(obj.value, value)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_json_field')
class TestQuerying(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.primitives = [True, False, 'yes', 7, 9.6]
values = [
None,
[],
{},
{'a': 'b', 'c': 14},
{
'a': 'b',
'c': 14,
'd': ['e', {'f': 'g'}],
'h': True,
'i': False,
'j': None,
'k': {'l': 'm'},
'n': [None],
},
[1, [2]],
{'k': True, 'l': False, 'foo': 'bax'},
{
'foo': 'bar',
'baz': {'a': 'b', 'c': 'd'},
'bar': ['foo', 'bar'],
'bax': {'foo': 'bar'},
},
]
cls.objs = [
NullableJSONModel.objects.create(value=value)
for value in values
]
if connection.features.supports_primitives_in_json_field:
cls.objs.extend([
NullableJSONModel.objects.create(value=value)
for value in cls.primitives
])
cls.raw_sql = '%s::jsonb' if connection.vendor == 'postgresql' else '%s'
def test_exact(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__exact={}),
[self.objs[2]],
)
def test_exact_complex(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__exact={'a': 'b', 'c': 14}),
[self.objs[3]],
)
def test_isnull(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__isnull=True),
[self.objs[0]],
)
def test_ordering_by_transform(self):
mariadb = connection.vendor == 'mysql' and connection.mysql_is_mariadb
values = [
{'ord': 93, 'name': 'bar'},
{'ord': 22.1, 'name': 'foo'},
{'ord': -1, 'name': 'baz'},
{'ord': 21.931902, 'name': 'spam'},
{'ord': -100291029, 'name': 'eggs'},
]
for field_name in ['value', 'value_custom']:
with self.subTest(field=field_name):
objs = [
NullableJSONModel.objects.create(**{field_name: value})
for value in values
]
query = NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(
**{'%s__name__isnull' % field_name: False},
).order_by('%s__ord' % field_name)
expected = [objs[4], objs[2], objs[3], objs[1], objs[0]]
if mariadb or connection.vendor == 'oracle':
# MariaDB and Oracle return JSON values as strings.
expected = [objs[2], objs[4], objs[3], objs[1], objs[0]]
self.assertSequenceEqual(query, expected)
def test_ordering_grouping_by_key_transform(self):
base_qs = NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__d__0__isnull=False)
for qs in (
base_qs.order_by('value__d__0'),
base_qs.annotate(key=KeyTransform('0', KeyTransform('d', 'value'))).order_by('key'),
):
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [self.objs[4]])
qs = NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__isnull=False)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs.filter(value__isnull=False).annotate(
key=KeyTextTransform('f', KeyTransform('1', KeyTransform('d', 'value'))),
).values('key').annotate(count=Count('key')).order_by('count'),
[(None, 0), ('g', 1)],
operator.itemgetter('key', 'count'),
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('allows_group_by_lob')
def test_ordering_grouping_by_count(self):
qs = NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(
value__isnull=False,
).values('value__d__0').annotate(count=Count('value__d__0')).order_by('count')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [1, 11], operator.itemgetter('count'))
def test_order_grouping_custom_decoder(self):
NullableJSONModel.objects.create(value_custom={'a': 'b'})
qs = NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value_custom__isnull=False)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs.values(
'value_custom__a',
).annotate(
count=Count('id'),
).order_by('value_custom__a'),
[{'value_custom__a': 'b', 'count': 1}],
)
def test_key_transform_raw_expression(self):
expr = RawSQL(self.raw_sql, ['{"x": "bar"}'])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__foo=KeyTransform('x', expr)),
[self.objs[7]],
)
def test_nested_key_transform_raw_expression(self):
expr = RawSQL(self.raw_sql, ['{"x": {"y": "bar"}}'])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__foo=KeyTransform('y', KeyTransform('x', expr))),
[self.objs[7]],
)
def test_key_transform_expression(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__d__0__isnull=False).annotate(
key=KeyTransform('d', 'value'),
chain=KeyTransform('0', 'key'),
expr=KeyTransform('0', Cast('key', models.JSONField())),
).filter(chain=F('expr')),
[self.objs[4]],
)
def test_nested_key_transform_expression(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__d__0__isnull=False).annotate(
key=KeyTransform('d', 'value'),
chain=KeyTransform('f', KeyTransform('1', 'key')),
expr=KeyTransform('f', KeyTransform('1', Cast('key', models.JSONField()))),
).filter(chain=F('expr')),
[self.objs[4]],
)
def test_expression_wrapper_key_transform(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.annotate(
expr=ExpressionWrapper(
KeyTransform('c', 'value'),
output_field=IntegerField(),
),
).filter(expr__isnull=False),
self.objs[3:5],
)
def test_has_key(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__has_key='a'),
[self.objs[3], self.objs[4]],
)
def test_has_key_null_value(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__has_key='j'),
[self.objs[4]],
)
def test_has_key_deep(self):
tests = [
(Q(value__baz__has_key='a'), self.objs[7]),
(Q(value__has_key=KeyTransform('a', KeyTransform('baz', 'value'))), self.objs[7]),
(Q(value__has_key=KeyTransform('c', KeyTransform('baz', 'value'))), self.objs[7]),
(Q(value__d__1__has_key='f'), self.objs[4]),
(
Q(value__has_key=KeyTransform('f', KeyTransform('1', KeyTransform('d', 'value')))),
self.objs[4],
)
]
for condition, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(condition=condition):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(condition),
[expected],
)
def test_has_key_list(self):
obj = NullableJSONModel.objects.create(value=[{'a': 1}, {'b': 'x'}])
tests = [
Q(value__1__has_key='b'),
Q(value__has_key=KeyTransform('b', KeyTransform(1, 'value'))),
Q(value__has_key=KeyTransform('b', KeyTransform('1', 'value'))),
]
for condition in tests:
with self.subTest(condition=condition):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(condition),
[obj],
)
def test_has_keys(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__has_keys=['a', 'c', 'h']),
[self.objs[4]],
)
def test_has_any_keys(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__has_any_keys=['c', 'l']),
[self.objs[3], self.objs[4], self.objs[6]],
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_json_field_contains')
def test_contains(self):
tests = [
({}, self.objs[2:5] + self.objs[6:8]),
({'baz': {'a': 'b', 'c': 'd'}}, [self.objs[7]]),
({'baz': {'a': 'b'}}, [self.objs[7]]),
({'baz': {'c': 'd'}}, [self.objs[7]]),
({'k': True, 'l': False}, [self.objs[6]]),
({'d': ['e', {'f': 'g'}]}, [self.objs[4]]),
({'d': ['e']}, [self.objs[4]]),
({'d': [{'f': 'g'}]}, [self.objs[4]]),
([1, [2]], [self.objs[5]]),
([1], [self.objs[5]]),
([[2]], [self.objs[5]]),
({'n': [None]}, [self.objs[4]]),
({'j': None}, [self.objs[4]]),
]
for value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value):
qs = NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__contains=value)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, expected)
@skipIfDBFeature('supports_json_field_contains')
def test_contains_unsupported(self):
msg = 'contains lookup is not supported on this database backend.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(
value__contains={'baz': {'a': 'b', 'c': 'd'}},
).get()
@skipUnlessDBFeature(
'supports_primitives_in_json_field',
'supports_json_field_contains',
)
def test_contains_primitives(self):
for value in self.primitives:
with self.subTest(value=value):
qs = NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__contains=value)
self.assertIs(qs.exists(), True)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_json_field_contains')
def test_contained_by(self):
qs = NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__contained_by={'a': 'b', 'c': 14, 'h': True})
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, self.objs[2:4])
@skipIfDBFeature('supports_json_field_contains')
def test_contained_by_unsupported(self):
msg = 'contained_by lookup is not supported on this database backend.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__contained_by={'a': 'b'}).get()
def test_deep_values(self):
qs = NullableJSONModel.objects.values_list('value__k__l')
expected_objs = [(None,)] * len(self.objs)
expected_objs[4] = ('m',)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, expected_objs)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_distinct_on_fields')
def test_deep_distinct(self):
query = NullableJSONModel.objects.distinct('value__k__l').values_list('value__k__l')
self.assertSequenceEqual(query, [('m',), (None,)])
def test_isnull_key(self):
# key__isnull=False works the same as has_key='key'.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__a__isnull=True),
self.objs[:3] + self.objs[5:],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__a__isnull=False),
[self.objs[3], self.objs[4]],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__j__isnull=False),
[self.objs[4]],
)
def test_isnull_key_or_none(self):
obj = NullableJSONModel.objects.create(value={'a': None})
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(Q(value__a__isnull=True) | Q(value__a=None)),
self.objs[:3] + self.objs[5:] + [obj],
)
def test_none_key(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__j=None),
[self.objs[4]],
)
def test_none_key_exclude(self):
obj = NullableJSONModel.objects.create(value={'j': 1})
if connection.vendor == 'oracle':
# Oracle supports filtering JSON objects with NULL keys, but the
# current implementation doesn't support it.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.exclude(value__j=None),
self.objs[1:4] + self.objs[5:] + [obj],
)
else:
self.assertSequenceEqual(NullableJSONModel.objects.exclude(value__j=None), [obj])
def test_shallow_list_lookup(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__0=1),
[self.objs[5]],
)
def test_shallow_obj_lookup(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__a='b'),
[self.objs[3], self.objs[4]],
)
def test_obj_subquery_lookup(self):
qs = NullableJSONModel.objects.annotate(
field=Subquery(NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef('pk')).values('value')),
).filter(field__a='b')
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [self.objs[3], self.objs[4]])
def test_deep_lookup_objs(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__k__l='m'),
[self.objs[4]],
)
def test_shallow_lookup_obj_target(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__k={'l': 'm'}),
[self.objs[4]],
)
def test_deep_lookup_array(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__1__0=2),
[self.objs[5]],
)
def test_deep_lookup_mixed(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__d__1__f='g'),
[self.objs[4]],
)
def test_deep_lookup_transform(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__c__gt=2),
[self.objs[3], self.objs[4]],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__c__gt=2.33),
[self.objs[3], self.objs[4]],
)
self.assertIs(NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__c__lt=5).exists(), False)
def test_lookup_exclude(self):
tests = [
(Q(value__a='b'), [self.objs[0]]),
(Q(value__foo='bax'), [self.objs[0], self.objs[7]]),
]
for condition, expected in tests:
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.exclude(condition),
expected,
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(~condition),
expected,
)
def test_lookup_exclude_nonexistent_key(self):
# Values without the key are ignored.
condition = Q(value__foo='bax')
objs_with_value = [self.objs[6]]
objs_with_different_value = [self.objs[0], self.objs[7]]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.exclude(condition),
objs_with_different_value,
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.exclude(~condition),
objs_with_value,
)
self.assertCountEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(condition | ~condition),
objs_with_value + objs_with_different_value,
)
self.assertCountEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.exclude(condition & ~condition),
objs_with_value + objs_with_different_value,
)
# Add the __isnull lookup to get an exhaustive set.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.exclude(condition & Q(value__foo__isnull=False)),
self.objs[0:6] + self.objs[7:],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(condition & Q(value__foo__isnull=False)),
objs_with_value,
)
@skipIf(
connection.vendor == 'oracle',
'Raises ORA-00600: internal error code on Oracle 18.',
)
def test_usage_in_subquery(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(
id__in=NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__c=14),
),
self.objs[3:5],
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_json_field_contains')
def test_array_key_contains(self):
tests = [
([], [self.objs[7]]),
('bar', [self.objs[7]]),
(['bar'], [self.objs[7]]),
('ar', []),
]
for value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__bar__contains=value),
expected,
)
def test_key_iexact(self):
self.assertIs(NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__foo__iexact='BaR').exists(), True)
self.assertIs(NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__foo__iexact='"BaR"').exists(), False)
def test_key_in(self):
tests = [
('value__c__in', [14], self.objs[3:5]),
('value__c__in', [14, 15], self.objs[3:5]),
('value__0__in', [1], [self.objs[5]]),
('value__0__in', [1, 3], [self.objs[5]]),
('value__foo__in', ['bar'], [self.objs[7]]),
(
'value__foo__in',
[KeyTransform('foo', KeyTransform('bax', 'value'))],
[self.objs[7]],
),
(
'value__foo__in',
[KeyTransform('foo', KeyTransform('bax', 'value')), 'baz'],
[self.objs[7]],
),
('value__foo__in', ['bar', 'baz'], [self.objs[7]]),
('value__bar__in', [['foo', 'bar']], [self.objs[7]]),
('value__bar__in', [['foo', 'bar'], ['a']], [self.objs[7]]),
('value__bax__in', [{'foo': 'bar'}, {'a': 'b'}], [self.objs[7]]),
]
for lookup, value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(lookup=lookup, value=value):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(**{lookup: value}),
expected,
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_json_field_contains')
def test_key_contains(self):
self.assertIs(NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__foo__contains='ar').exists(), False)
self.assertIs(NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__foo__contains='bar').exists(), True)
def test_key_icontains(self):
self.assertIs(NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__foo__icontains='Ar').exists(), True)
def test_key_startswith(self):
self.assertIs(NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__foo__startswith='b').exists(), True)
def test_key_istartswith(self):
self.assertIs(NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__foo__istartswith='B').exists(), True)
def test_key_endswith(self):
self.assertIs(NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__foo__endswith='r').exists(), True)
def test_key_iendswith(self):
self.assertIs(NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__foo__iendswith='R').exists(), True)
def test_key_regex(self):
self.assertIs(NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__foo__regex=r'^bar$').exists(), True)
def test_key_iregex(self):
self.assertIs(NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__foo__iregex=r'^bAr$').exists(), True)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_json_operators')
def test_key_sql_injection(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as queries:
self.assertIs(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(**{
"""value__test' = '"a"') OR 1 = 1 OR ('d""": 'x',
}).exists(),
False,
)
self.assertIn(
"""."value" -> 'test'' = ''"a"'') OR 1 = 1 OR (''d') = '"x"' """,
queries[0]['sql'],
)
@skipIfDBFeature('has_json_operators')
def test_key_sql_injection_escape(self):
query = str(JSONModel.objects.filter(**{
"""value__test") = '"a"' OR 1 = 1 OR ("d""": 'x',
}).query)
self.assertIn('"test\\"', query)
self.assertIn('\\"d', query)
def test_key_escape(self):
obj = NullableJSONModel.objects.create(value={'%total': 10})
self.assertEqual(NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(**{'value__%total': 10}).get(), obj)
def test_none_key_and_exact_lookup(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(value__a='b', value__j=None),
[self.objs[4]],
)
def test_lookups_with_key_transform(self):
tests = (
('value__baz__has_key', 'c'),
('value__baz__has_keys', ['a', 'c']),
('value__baz__has_any_keys', ['a', 'x']),
('value__has_key', KeyTextTransform('foo', 'value')),
)
for lookup, value in tests:
with self.subTest(lookup=lookup):
self.assertIs(NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(
**{lookup: value},
).exists(), True)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_json_field_contains')
def test_contains_contained_by_with_key_transform(self):
tests = [
('value__d__contains', 'e'),
('value__d__contains', [{'f': 'g'}]),
('value__contains', KeyTransform('bax', 'value')),
('value__baz__contains', {'a': 'b'}),
('value__baz__contained_by', {'a': 'b', 'c': 'd', 'e': 'f'}),
(
'value__contained_by',
KeyTransform('x', RawSQL(
self.raw_sql,
['{"x": {"a": "b", "c": 1, "d": "e"}}'],
)),
),
]
# For databases where {'f': 'g'} (without surrounding []) matches
# [{'f': 'g'}].
if not connection.features.json_key_contains_list_matching_requires_list:
tests.append(('value__d__contains', {'f': 'g'}))
for lookup, value in tests:
with self.subTest(lookup=lookup, value=value):
self.assertIs(NullableJSONModel.objects.filter(
**{lookup: value},
).exists(), True)
|
349aea64b005b774a173115cecf1804e31db68d7b0ec249ba6699bde60b47a5a | from django import forms
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.db import IntegrityError, models, transaction
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase
from .models import BooleanModel, FksToBooleans, NullBooleanModel
class BooleanFieldTests(TestCase):
def _test_get_prep_value(self, f):
self.assertIs(f.get_prep_value(True), True)
self.assertIs(f.get_prep_value('1'), True)
self.assertIs(f.get_prep_value(1), True)
self.assertIs(f.get_prep_value(False), False)
self.assertIs(f.get_prep_value('0'), False)
self.assertIs(f.get_prep_value(0), False)
self.assertIsNone(f.get_prep_value(None))
def _test_to_python(self, f):
self.assertIs(f.to_python(1), True)
self.assertIs(f.to_python(0), False)
def test_booleanfield_get_prep_value(self):
self._test_get_prep_value(models.BooleanField())
def test_nullbooleanfield_get_prep_value(self):
self._test_get_prep_value(models.BooleanField(null=True))
def test_nullbooleanfield_old_get_prep_value(self):
self._test_get_prep_value(models.NullBooleanField())
def test_booleanfield_to_python(self):
self._test_to_python(models.BooleanField())
def test_nullbooleanfield_to_python(self):
self._test_to_python(models.BooleanField(null=True))
def test_nullbooleanfield_old_to_python(self):
self._test_to_python(models.NullBooleanField())
def test_booleanfield_choices_blank(self):
"""
BooleanField with choices and defaults doesn't generate a formfield
with the blank option (#9640, #10549).
"""
choices = [(1, 'Si'), (2, 'No')]
f = models.BooleanField(choices=choices, default=1, null=False)
self.assertEqual(f.formfield().choices, choices)
def test_booleanfield_choices_blank_desired(self):
"""
BooleanField with choices and no default should generated a formfield
with the blank option.
"""
choices = [(1, 'Si'), (2, 'No')]
f = models.BooleanField(choices=choices)
self.assertEqual(f.formfield().choices, [('', '---------')] + choices)
def test_nullbooleanfield_formfield(self):
f = models.BooleanField(null=True)
self.assertIsInstance(f.formfield(), forms.NullBooleanField)
f = models.NullBooleanField()
self.assertIsInstance(f.formfield(), forms.NullBooleanField)
def test_return_type(self):
b = BooleanModel.objects.create(bfield=True)
b.refresh_from_db()
self.assertIs(b.bfield, True)
b2 = BooleanModel.objects.create(bfield=False)
b2.refresh_from_db()
self.assertIs(b2.bfield, False)
b3 = NullBooleanModel.objects.create(nbfield=True, nbfield_old=True)
b3.refresh_from_db()
self.assertIs(b3.nbfield, True)
self.assertIs(b3.nbfield_old, True)
b4 = NullBooleanModel.objects.create(nbfield=False, nbfield_old=False)
b4.refresh_from_db()
self.assertIs(b4.nbfield, False)
self.assertIs(b4.nbfield_old, False)
# When an extra clause exists, the boolean conversions are applied with
# an offset (#13293).
b5 = BooleanModel.objects.all().extra(select={'string_col': 'string'})[0]
self.assertNotIsInstance(b5.pk, bool)
def test_select_related(self):
"""
Boolean fields retrieved via select_related() should return booleans.
"""
bmt = BooleanModel.objects.create(bfield=True)
bmf = BooleanModel.objects.create(bfield=False)
nbmt = NullBooleanModel.objects.create(nbfield=True, nbfield_old=True)
nbmf = NullBooleanModel.objects.create(nbfield=False, nbfield_old=False)
m1 = FksToBooleans.objects.create(bf=bmt, nbf=nbmt)
m2 = FksToBooleans.objects.create(bf=bmf, nbf=nbmf)
# select_related('fk_field_name')
ma = FksToBooleans.objects.select_related('bf').get(pk=m1.id)
self.assertIs(ma.bf.bfield, True)
self.assertIs(ma.nbf.nbfield, True)
# select_related()
mb = FksToBooleans.objects.select_related().get(pk=m1.id)
mc = FksToBooleans.objects.select_related().get(pk=m2.id)
self.assertIs(mb.bf.bfield, True)
self.assertIs(mb.nbf.nbfield, True)
self.assertIs(mb.nbf.nbfield_old, True)
self.assertIs(mc.bf.bfield, False)
self.assertIs(mc.nbf.nbfield, False)
self.assertIs(mc.nbf.nbfield_old, False)
def test_null_default(self):
"""
A BooleanField defaults to None, which isn't a valid value (#15124).
"""
boolean_field = BooleanModel._meta.get_field('bfield')
self.assertFalse(boolean_field.has_default())
b = BooleanModel()
self.assertIsNone(b.bfield)
with transaction.atomic():
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
b.save()
nb = NullBooleanModel()
self.assertIsNone(nb.nbfield)
self.assertIsNone(nb.nbfield_old)
nb.save() # no error
class ValidationTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_boolean_field_doesnt_accept_empty_input(self):
f = models.BooleanField()
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
f.clean(None, None)
def test_nullbooleanfield_blank(self):
"""
NullBooleanField shouldn't throw a validation error when given a value
of None.
"""
nullboolean = NullBooleanModel(nbfield=None, nbfield_old=None)
nullboolean.full_clean()
|
b1193669f8aa88667bdd0a53079ba580c8ecebe5471924cae3092ced5ab6c95d | from unittest import skipIf
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.db import connection, models
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase
from .models import Post
class TestCharField(TestCase):
def test_max_length_passed_to_formfield(self):
"""
CharField passes its max_length attribute to form fields created using
the formfield() method.
"""
cf1 = models.CharField()
cf2 = models.CharField(max_length=1234)
self.assertIsNone(cf1.formfield().max_length)
self.assertEqual(1234, cf2.formfield().max_length)
def test_lookup_integer_in_charfield(self):
self.assertEqual(Post.objects.filter(title=9).count(), 0)
@skipIf(connection.vendor == 'mysql', 'Running on MySQL requires utf8mb4 encoding (#18392)')
def test_emoji(self):
p = Post.objects.create(title='Smile 😀', body='Whatever.')
p.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(p.title, 'Smile 😀')
def test_assignment_from_choice_enum(self):
class Event(models.TextChoices):
C = 'Carnival!'
F = 'Festival!'
p1 = Post.objects.create(title=Event.C, body=Event.F)
p1.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(p1.title, 'Carnival!')
self.assertEqual(p1.body, 'Festival!')
self.assertEqual(p1.title, Event.C)
self.assertEqual(p1.body, Event.F)
p2 = Post.objects.get(title='Carnival!')
self.assertEqual(p1, p2)
self.assertEqual(p2.title, Event.C)
class TestMethods(SimpleTestCase):
def test_deconstruct(self):
field = models.CharField()
*_, kwargs = field.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
field = models.CharField(db_collation='utf8_esperanto_ci')
*_, kwargs = field.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {'db_collation': 'utf8_esperanto_ci'})
class ValidationTests(SimpleTestCase):
class Choices(models.TextChoices):
C = 'c', 'C'
def test_charfield_raises_error_on_empty_string(self):
f = models.CharField()
msg = 'This field cannot be blank.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
f.clean('', None)
def test_charfield_cleans_empty_string_when_blank_true(self):
f = models.CharField(blank=True)
self.assertEqual('', f.clean('', None))
def test_charfield_with_choices_cleans_valid_choice(self):
f = models.CharField(max_length=1, choices=[('a', 'A'), ('b', 'B')])
self.assertEqual('a', f.clean('a', None))
def test_charfield_with_choices_raises_error_on_invalid_choice(self):
f = models.CharField(choices=[('a', 'A'), ('b', 'B')])
msg = "Value 'not a' is not a valid choice."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
f.clean('not a', None)
def test_enum_choices_cleans_valid_string(self):
f = models.CharField(choices=self.Choices.choices, max_length=1)
self.assertEqual(f.clean('c', None), 'c')
def test_enum_choices_invalid_input(self):
f = models.CharField(choices=self.Choices.choices, max_length=1)
msg = "Value 'a' is not a valid choice."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
f.clean('a', None)
def test_charfield_raises_error_on_empty_input(self):
f = models.CharField(null=False)
msg = 'This field cannot be null.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
f.clean(None, None)
|
8bafd891ded5dba47d3daf3b2269be88930e1d484ddea071dd4393dc217ab86d | import datetime
import pickle
import unittest
import uuid
from collections import namedtuple
from copy import deepcopy
from decimal import Decimal
from unittest import mock
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.db import DatabaseError, NotSupportedError, connection
from django.db.models import (
AutoField, Avg, BinaryField, BooleanField, Case, CharField, Count,
DateField, DateTimeField, DecimalField, DurationField, Exists, Expression,
ExpressionList, ExpressionWrapper, F, FloatField, Func, IntegerField, Max,
Min, Model, OrderBy, OuterRef, Q, StdDev, Subquery, Sum, TimeField,
UUIDField, Value, Variance, When,
)
from django.db.models.expressions import (
Col, Combinable, CombinedExpression, RawSQL, Ref,
)
from django.db.models.functions import (
Coalesce, Concat, Left, Length, Lower, Substr, Upper,
)
from django.db.models.sql import constants
from django.db.models.sql.datastructures import Join
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.test.utils import Approximate, CaptureQueriesContext, isolate_apps
from django.utils.functional import SimpleLazyObject
from .models import (
UUID, UUIDPK, Company, Employee, Experiment, Manager, Number,
RemoteEmployee, Result, SimulationRun, Time,
)
class BasicExpressionsTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.example_inc = Company.objects.create(
name="Example Inc.", num_employees=2300, num_chairs=5,
ceo=Employee.objects.create(firstname="Joe", lastname="Smith", salary=10)
)
cls.foobar_ltd = Company.objects.create(
name="Foobar Ltd.", num_employees=3, num_chairs=4, based_in_eu=True,
ceo=Employee.objects.create(firstname="Frank", lastname="Meyer", salary=20)
)
cls.max = Employee.objects.create(firstname='Max', lastname='Mustermann', salary=30)
cls.gmbh = Company.objects.create(name='Test GmbH', num_employees=32, num_chairs=1, ceo=cls.max)
def setUp(self):
self.company_query = Company.objects.values(
"name", "num_employees", "num_chairs"
).order_by(
"name", "num_employees", "num_chairs"
)
def test_annotate_values_aggregate(self):
companies = Company.objects.annotate(
salaries=F('ceo__salary'),
).values('num_employees', 'salaries').aggregate(
result=Sum(
F('salaries') + F('num_employees'),
output_field=IntegerField()
),
)
self.assertEqual(companies['result'], 2395)
def test_annotate_values_filter(self):
companies = Company.objects.annotate(
foo=RawSQL('%s', ['value']),
).filter(foo='value').order_by('name')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
companies,
['<Company: Example Inc.>', '<Company: Foobar Ltd.>', '<Company: Test GmbH>'],
)
def test_annotate_values_count(self):
companies = Company.objects.annotate(foo=RawSQL('%s', ['value']))
self.assertEqual(companies.count(), 3)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_boolean_expr_in_select_clause')
def test_filtering_on_annotate_that_uses_q(self):
self.assertEqual(
Company.objects.annotate(
num_employees_check=ExpressionWrapper(Q(num_employees__gt=3), output_field=BooleanField())
).filter(num_employees_check=True).count(),
2,
)
def test_filtering_on_q_that_is_boolean(self):
self.assertEqual(
Company.objects.filter(
ExpressionWrapper(Q(num_employees__gt=3), output_field=BooleanField())
).count(),
2,
)
def test_filtering_on_rawsql_that_is_boolean(self):
self.assertEqual(
Company.objects.filter(
RawSQL('num_employees > %s', (3,), output_field=BooleanField()),
).count(),
2,
)
def test_filter_inter_attribute(self):
# We can filter on attribute relationships on same model obj, e.g.
# find companies where the number of employees is greater
# than the number of chairs.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query.filter(num_employees__gt=F("num_chairs")), [
{
"num_chairs": 5,
"name": "Example Inc.",
"num_employees": 2300,
},
{
"num_chairs": 1,
"name": "Test GmbH",
"num_employees": 32
},
],
)
def test_update(self):
# We can set one field to have the value of another field
# Make sure we have enough chairs
self.company_query.update(num_chairs=F("num_employees"))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query, [
{
"num_chairs": 2300,
"name": "Example Inc.",
"num_employees": 2300
},
{
"num_chairs": 3,
"name": "Foobar Ltd.",
"num_employees": 3
},
{
"num_chairs": 32,
"name": "Test GmbH",
"num_employees": 32
}
],
)
def test_arithmetic(self):
# We can perform arithmetic operations in expressions
# Make sure we have 2 spare chairs
self.company_query.update(num_chairs=F("num_employees") + 2)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query, [
{
'num_chairs': 2302,
'name': 'Example Inc.',
'num_employees': 2300
},
{
'num_chairs': 5,
'name': 'Foobar Ltd.',
'num_employees': 3
},
{
'num_chairs': 34,
'name': 'Test GmbH',
'num_employees': 32
}
],
)
def test_order_of_operations(self):
# Law of order of operations is followed
self.company_query.update(num_chairs=F('num_employees') + 2 * F('num_employees'))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query, [
{
'num_chairs': 6900,
'name': 'Example Inc.',
'num_employees': 2300
},
{
'num_chairs': 9,
'name': 'Foobar Ltd.',
'num_employees': 3
},
{
'num_chairs': 96,
'name': 'Test GmbH',
'num_employees': 32
}
],
)
def test_parenthesis_priority(self):
# Law of order of operations can be overridden by parentheses
self.company_query.update(num_chairs=(F('num_employees') + 2) * F('num_employees'))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query, [
{
'num_chairs': 5294600,
'name': 'Example Inc.',
'num_employees': 2300
},
{
'num_chairs': 15,
'name': 'Foobar Ltd.',
'num_employees': 3
},
{
'num_chairs': 1088,
'name': 'Test GmbH',
'num_employees': 32
}
],
)
def test_update_with_fk(self):
# ForeignKey can become updated with the value of another ForeignKey.
self.assertEqual(Company.objects.update(point_of_contact=F('ceo')), 3)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Company.objects.all(),
['Joe Smith', 'Frank Meyer', 'Max Mustermann'],
lambda c: str(c.point_of_contact),
ordered=False
)
def test_update_with_none(self):
Number.objects.create(integer=1, float=1.0)
Number.objects.create(integer=2)
Number.objects.filter(float__isnull=False).update(float=Value(None))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.all(),
[None, None],
lambda n: n.float,
ordered=False
)
def test_filter_with_join(self):
# F Expressions can also span joins
Company.objects.update(point_of_contact=F('ceo'))
c = Company.objects.first()
c.point_of_contact = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Guido", lastname="van Rossum")
c.save()
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Company.objects.filter(ceo__firstname=F('point_of_contact__firstname')),
['Foobar Ltd.', 'Test GmbH'],
lambda c: c.name,
ordered=False
)
Company.objects.exclude(
ceo__firstname=F("point_of_contact__firstname")
).update(name="foo")
self.assertEqual(
Company.objects.exclude(
ceo__firstname=F('point_of_contact__firstname')
).get().name,
"foo",
)
msg = "Joined field references are not permitted in this query"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Company.objects.exclude(
ceo__firstname=F('point_of_contact__firstname')
).update(name=F('point_of_contact__lastname'))
def test_object_update(self):
# F expressions can be used to update attributes on single objects
self.gmbh.num_employees = F('num_employees') + 4
self.gmbh.save()
self.gmbh.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(self.gmbh.num_employees, 36)
def test_new_object_save(self):
# We should be able to use Funcs when inserting new data
test_co = Company(name=Lower(Value('UPPER')), num_employees=32, num_chairs=1, ceo=self.max)
test_co.save()
test_co.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(test_co.name, "upper")
def test_new_object_create(self):
test_co = Company.objects.create(name=Lower(Value('UPPER')), num_employees=32, num_chairs=1, ceo=self.max)
test_co.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(test_co.name, "upper")
def test_object_create_with_aggregate(self):
# Aggregates are not allowed when inserting new data
msg = 'Aggregate functions are not allowed in this query (num_employees=Max(Value(1))).'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Company.objects.create(
name='Company', num_employees=Max(Value(1)), num_chairs=1,
ceo=Employee.objects.create(firstname="Just", lastname="Doit", salary=30),
)
def test_object_update_fk(self):
# F expressions cannot be used to update attributes which are foreign
# keys, or attributes which involve joins.
test_gmbh = Company.objects.get(pk=self.gmbh.pk)
msg = 'F(ceo)": "Company.point_of_contact" must be a "Employee" instance.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
test_gmbh.point_of_contact = F('ceo')
test_gmbh.point_of_contact = self.gmbh.ceo
test_gmbh.save()
test_gmbh.name = F('ceo__lastname')
msg = 'Joined field references are not permitted in this query'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
test_gmbh.save()
def test_update_inherited_field_value(self):
msg = 'Joined field references are not permitted in this query'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
RemoteEmployee.objects.update(adjusted_salary=F('salary') * 5)
def test_object_update_unsaved_objects(self):
# F expressions cannot be used to update attributes on objects which do
# not yet exist in the database
acme = Company(name='The Acme Widget Co.', num_employees=12, num_chairs=5, ceo=self.max)
acme.num_employees = F("num_employees") + 16
msg = (
'Failed to insert expression "Col(expressions_company, '
'expressions.Company.num_employees) + Value(16)" on '
'expressions.Company.num_employees. F() expressions can only be '
'used to update, not to insert.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
acme.save()
acme.num_employees = 12
acme.name = Lower(F('name'))
msg = (
'Failed to insert expression "Lower(Col(expressions_company, '
'expressions.Company.name))" on expressions.Company.name. F() '
'expressions can only be used to update, not to insert.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
acme.save()
def test_ticket_11722_iexact_lookup(self):
Employee.objects.create(firstname="John", lastname="Doe")
Employee.objects.create(firstname="Test", lastname="test")
queryset = Employee.objects.filter(firstname__iexact=F('lastname'))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(queryset, ["<Employee: Test test>"])
def test_ticket_16731_startswith_lookup(self):
Employee.objects.create(firstname="John", lastname="Doe")
e2 = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Jack", lastname="Jackson")
e3 = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Jack", lastname="jackson")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(lastname__startswith=F('firstname')),
[e2, e3] if connection.features.has_case_insensitive_like else [e2]
)
qs = Employee.objects.filter(lastname__istartswith=F('firstname')).order_by('pk')
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [e2, e3])
def test_ticket_18375_join_reuse(self):
# Reverse multijoin F() references and the lookup target the same join.
# Pre #18375 the F() join was generated first and the lookup couldn't
# reuse that join.
qs = Employee.objects.filter(company_ceo_set__num_chairs=F('company_ceo_set__num_employees'))
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 1)
def test_ticket_18375_kwarg_ordering(self):
# The next query was dict-randomization dependent - if the "gte=1"
# was seen first, then the F() will reuse the join generated by the
# gte lookup, if F() was seen first, then it generated a join the
# other lookups could not reuse.
qs = Employee.objects.filter(
company_ceo_set__num_chairs=F('company_ceo_set__num_employees'),
company_ceo_set__num_chairs__gte=1,
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 1)
def test_ticket_18375_kwarg_ordering_2(self):
# Another similar case for F() than above. Now we have the same join
# in two filter kwargs, one in the lhs lookup, one in F. Here pre
# #18375 the amount of joins generated was random if dict
# randomization was enabled, that is the generated query dependent
# on which clause was seen first.
qs = Employee.objects.filter(
company_ceo_set__num_employees=F('pk'),
pk=F('company_ceo_set__num_employees')
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 1)
def test_ticket_18375_chained_filters(self):
# F() expressions do not reuse joins from previous filter.
qs = Employee.objects.filter(
company_ceo_set__num_employees=F('pk')
).filter(
company_ceo_set__num_employees=F('company_ceo_set__num_employees')
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count('JOIN'), 2)
def test_order_by_exists(self):
mary = Employee.objects.create(firstname='Mary', lastname='Mustermann', salary=20)
mustermanns_by_seniority = Employee.objects.filter(lastname='Mustermann').order_by(
# Order by whether the employee is the CEO of a company
Exists(Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef('pk'))).desc()
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(mustermanns_by_seniority, [self.max, mary])
def test_order_by_multiline_sql(self):
raw_order_by = (
RawSQL('''
CASE WHEN num_employees > 1000
THEN num_chairs
ELSE 0 END
''', []).desc(),
RawSQL('''
CASE WHEN num_chairs > 1
THEN 1
ELSE 0 END
''', []).asc()
)
for qs in (
Company.objects.all(),
Company.objects.distinct(),
):
with self.subTest(qs=qs):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs.order_by(*raw_order_by),
[self.example_inc, self.gmbh, self.foobar_ltd],
)
def test_outerref(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))
msg = (
'This queryset contains a reference to an outer query and may only '
'be used in a subquery.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
inner.exists()
outer = Employee.objects.annotate(is_point_of_contact=Exists(inner))
self.assertIs(outer.exists(), True)
def test_exist_single_field_output_field(self):
queryset = Company.objects.values('pk')
self.assertIsInstance(Exists(queryset).output_field, BooleanField)
def test_subquery(self):
Company.objects.filter(name='Example Inc.').update(
point_of_contact=Employee.objects.get(firstname='Joe', lastname='Smith'),
ceo=self.max,
)
Employee.objects.create(firstname='Bob', lastname='Brown', salary=40)
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
is_point_of_contact=Exists(Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))),
is_not_point_of_contact=~Exists(Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))),
is_ceo_of_small_company=Exists(Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=200, ceo=OuterRef('pk'))),
is_ceo_small_2=~~Exists(Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=200, ceo=OuterRef('pk'))),
largest_company=Subquery(Company.objects.order_by('-num_employees').filter(
Q(ceo=OuterRef('pk')) | Q(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))
).values('name')[:1], output_field=CharField())
).values(
'firstname',
'is_point_of_contact',
'is_not_point_of_contact',
'is_ceo_of_small_company',
'is_ceo_small_2',
'largest_company',
).order_by('firstname')
results = list(qs)
# Could use Coalesce(subq, Value('')) instead except for the bug in
# cx_Oracle mentioned in #23843.
bob = results[0]
if bob['largest_company'] == '' and connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls:
bob['largest_company'] = None
self.assertEqual(results, [
{
'firstname': 'Bob',
'is_point_of_contact': False,
'is_not_point_of_contact': True,
'is_ceo_of_small_company': False,
'is_ceo_small_2': False,
'largest_company': None,
},
{
'firstname': 'Frank',
'is_point_of_contact': False,
'is_not_point_of_contact': True,
'is_ceo_of_small_company': True,
'is_ceo_small_2': True,
'largest_company': 'Foobar Ltd.',
},
{
'firstname': 'Joe',
'is_point_of_contact': True,
'is_not_point_of_contact': False,
'is_ceo_of_small_company': False,
'is_ceo_small_2': False,
'largest_company': 'Example Inc.',
},
{
'firstname': 'Max',
'is_point_of_contact': False,
'is_not_point_of_contact': True,
'is_ceo_of_small_company': True,
'is_ceo_small_2': True,
'largest_company': 'Example Inc.'
}
])
# A less elegant way to write the same query: this uses a LEFT OUTER
# JOIN and an IS NULL, inside a WHERE NOT IN which is probably less
# efficient than EXISTS.
self.assertCountEqual(
qs.filter(is_point_of_contact=True).values('pk'),
Employee.objects.exclude(company_point_of_contact_set=None).values('pk')
)
def test_subquery_eq(self):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
is_ceo=Exists(Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef('pk'))),
is_point_of_contact=Exists(
Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk')),
),
small_company=Exists(
queryset=Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=200),
),
).filter(is_ceo=True, is_point_of_contact=False, small_company=True)
self.assertNotEqual(
qs.query.annotations['is_ceo'],
qs.query.annotations['is_point_of_contact'],
)
self.assertNotEqual(
qs.query.annotations['is_ceo'],
qs.query.annotations['small_company'],
)
def test_in_subquery(self):
# This is a contrived test (and you really wouldn't write this query),
# but it is a succinct way to test the __in=Subquery() construct.
small_companies = Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=200).values('pk')
subquery_test = Company.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(small_companies))
self.assertCountEqual(subquery_test, [self.foobar_ltd, self.gmbh])
subquery_test2 = Company.objects.filter(pk=Subquery(small_companies.filter(num_employees=3)))
self.assertCountEqual(subquery_test2, [self.foobar_ltd])
def test_uuid_pk_subquery(self):
u = UUIDPK.objects.create()
UUID.objects.create(uuid_fk=u)
qs = UUIDPK.objects.filter(id__in=Subquery(UUID.objects.values('uuid_fk__id')))
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [u])
def test_nested_subquery(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))
outer = Employee.objects.annotate(is_point_of_contact=Exists(inner))
contrived = Employee.objects.annotate(
is_point_of_contact=Subquery(
outer.filter(pk=OuterRef('pk')).values('is_point_of_contact'),
output_field=BooleanField(),
),
)
self.assertCountEqual(contrived.values_list(), outer.values_list())
def test_nested_subquery_join_outer_ref(self):
inner = Employee.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef('ceo__pk')).values('pk')
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
ceo_company=Subquery(
Company.objects.filter(
ceo__in=inner,
ceo__pk=OuterRef('pk'),
).values('pk'),
),
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs.values_list('ceo_company', flat=True),
[self.example_inc.pk, self.foobar_ltd.pk, self.gmbh.pk],
)
def test_nested_subquery_outer_ref_2(self):
first = Time.objects.create(time='09:00')
second = Time.objects.create(time='17:00')
third = Time.objects.create(time='21:00')
SimulationRun.objects.bulk_create([
SimulationRun(start=first, end=second, midpoint='12:00'),
SimulationRun(start=first, end=third, midpoint='15:00'),
SimulationRun(start=second, end=first, midpoint='00:00'),
])
inner = Time.objects.filter(time=OuterRef(OuterRef('time')), pk=OuterRef('start')).values('time')
middle = SimulationRun.objects.annotate(other=Subquery(inner)).values('other')[:1]
outer = Time.objects.annotate(other=Subquery(middle, output_field=TimeField()))
# This is a contrived example. It exercises the double OuterRef form.
self.assertCountEqual(outer, [first, second, third])
def test_nested_subquery_outer_ref_with_autofield(self):
first = Time.objects.create(time='09:00')
second = Time.objects.create(time='17:00')
SimulationRun.objects.create(start=first, end=second, midpoint='12:00')
inner = SimulationRun.objects.filter(start=OuterRef(OuterRef('pk'))).values('start')
middle = Time.objects.annotate(other=Subquery(inner)).values('other')[:1]
outer = Time.objects.annotate(other=Subquery(middle, output_field=IntegerField()))
# This exercises the double OuterRef form with AutoField as pk.
self.assertCountEqual(outer, [first, second])
def test_annotations_within_subquery(self):
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=50).update(ceo=Employee.objects.get(firstname='Frank'))
inner = Company.objects.filter(
ceo=OuterRef('pk')
).values('ceo').annotate(total_employees=Sum('num_employees')).values('total_employees')
outer = Employee.objects.annotate(total_employees=Subquery(inner)).filter(salary__lte=Subquery(inner))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
outer.order_by('-total_employees').values('salary', 'total_employees'),
[{'salary': 10, 'total_employees': 2300}, {'salary': 20, 'total_employees': 35}],
)
def test_subquery_references_joined_table_twice(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(
num_chairs__gte=OuterRef('ceo__salary'),
num_employees__gte=OuterRef('point_of_contact__salary'),
)
# Another contrived example (there is no need to have a subquery here)
outer = Company.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(inner.values('pk')))
self.assertFalse(outer.exists())
def test_subquery_filter_by_aggregate(self):
Number.objects.create(integer=1000, float=1.2)
Employee.objects.create(salary=1000)
qs = Number.objects.annotate(
min_valuable_count=Subquery(
Employee.objects.filter(
salary=OuterRef('integer'),
).annotate(cnt=Count('salary')).filter(cnt__gt=0).values('cnt')[:1]
),
)
self.assertEqual(qs.get().float, 1.2)
def test_subquery_filter_by_lazy(self):
self.max.manager = Manager.objects.create(name='Manager')
self.max.save()
max_manager = SimpleLazyObject(
lambda: Manager.objects.get(pk=self.max.manager.pk)
)
qs = Company.objects.annotate(
ceo_manager=Subquery(
Employee.objects.filter(
lastname=OuterRef('ceo__lastname'),
).values('manager'),
),
).filter(ceo_manager=max_manager)
self.assertEqual(qs.get(), self.gmbh)
def test_aggregate_subquery_annotation(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1) as ctx:
aggregate = Company.objects.annotate(
ceo_salary=Subquery(
Employee.objects.filter(
id=OuterRef('ceo_id'),
).values('salary')
),
).aggregate(
ceo_salary_gt_20=Count('pk', filter=Q(ceo_salary__gt=20)),
)
self.assertEqual(aggregate, {'ceo_salary_gt_20': 1})
# Aggregation over a subquery annotation doesn't annotate the subquery
# twice in the inner query.
sql = ctx.captured_queries[0]['sql']
self.assertLessEqual(sql.count('SELECT'), 3)
# GROUP BY isn't required to aggregate over a query that doesn't
# contain nested aggregates.
self.assertNotIn('GROUP BY', sql)
def test_explicit_output_field(self):
class FuncA(Func):
output_field = CharField()
class FuncB(Func):
pass
expr = FuncB(FuncA())
self.assertEqual(expr.output_field, FuncA.output_field)
def test_outerref_mixed_case_table_name(self):
inner = Result.objects.filter(result_time__gte=OuterRef('experiment__assigned'))
outer = Result.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(inner.values('pk')))
self.assertFalse(outer.exists())
def test_outerref_with_operator(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(num_employees=OuterRef('ceo__salary') + 2)
outer = Company.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(inner.values('pk')))
self.assertEqual(outer.get().name, 'Test GmbH')
def test_nested_outerref_with_function(self):
self.gmbh.point_of_contact = Employee.objects.get(lastname='Meyer')
self.gmbh.save()
inner = Employee.objects.filter(
lastname__startswith=Left(OuterRef(OuterRef('lastname')), 1),
)
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
ceo_company=Subquery(
Company.objects.filter(
point_of_contact__in=inner,
ceo__pk=OuterRef('pk'),
).values('name'),
),
).filter(ceo_company__isnull=False)
self.assertEqual(qs.get().ceo_company, 'Test GmbH')
def test_annotation_with_outerref(self):
gmbh_salary = Company.objects.annotate(
max_ceo_salary_raise=Subquery(
Company.objects.annotate(
salary_raise=OuterRef('num_employees') + F('num_employees'),
).order_by('-salary_raise').values('salary_raise')[:1],
output_field=IntegerField(),
),
).get(pk=self.gmbh.pk)
self.assertEqual(gmbh_salary.max_ceo_salary_raise, 2332)
def test_annotation_with_nested_outerref(self):
self.gmbh.point_of_contact = Employee.objects.get(lastname='Meyer')
self.gmbh.save()
inner = Employee.objects.annotate(
outer_lastname=OuterRef(OuterRef('lastname')),
).filter(lastname__startswith=Left('outer_lastname', 1))
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
ceo_company=Subquery(
Company.objects.filter(
point_of_contact__in=inner,
ceo__pk=OuterRef('pk'),
).values('name'),
),
).filter(ceo_company__isnull=False)
self.assertEqual(qs.get().ceo_company, 'Test GmbH')
def test_pickle_expression(self):
expr = Value(1)
expr.convert_value # populate cached property
self.assertEqual(pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(expr)), expr)
def test_incorrect_field_in_F_expression(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, "Cannot resolve keyword 'nope' into field."):
list(Employee.objects.filter(firstname=F('nope')))
def test_incorrect_joined_field_in_F_expression(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, "Cannot resolve keyword 'nope' into field."):
list(Company.objects.filter(ceo__pk=F('point_of_contact__nope')))
def test_exists_in_filter(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef('pk')).values('pk')
qs1 = Employee.objects.filter(Exists(inner))
qs2 = Employee.objects.annotate(found=Exists(inner)).filter(found=True)
self.assertCountEqual(qs1, qs2)
self.assertFalse(Employee.objects.exclude(Exists(inner)).exists())
self.assertCountEqual(qs2, Employee.objects.exclude(~Exists(inner)))
def test_subquery_in_filter(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef('pk')).values('based_in_eu')
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Subquery(inner)),
[self.foobar_ltd.ceo],
)
def test_subquery_group_by_outerref_in_filter(self):
inner = Company.objects.annotate(
employee=OuterRef('pk'),
).values('employee').annotate(
min_num_chairs=Min('num_chairs'),
).values('ceo')
self.assertIs(Employee.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(inner)).exists(), True)
def test_case_in_filter_if_boolean_output_field(self):
is_ceo = Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef('pk'))
is_poc = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))
qs = Employee.objects.filter(
Case(
When(Exists(is_ceo), then=True),
When(Exists(is_poc), then=True),
default=False,
output_field=BooleanField(),
),
)
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [self.example_inc.ceo, self.foobar_ltd.ceo, self.max])
def test_boolean_expression_combined(self):
is_ceo = Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef('pk'))
is_poc = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef('pk'))
self.gmbh.point_of_contact = self.max
self.gmbh.save()
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Exists(is_ceo) | Exists(is_poc)),
[self.example_inc.ceo, self.foobar_ltd.ceo, self.max],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Exists(is_ceo) & Exists(is_poc)),
[self.max],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Exists(is_ceo) & Q(salary__gte=30)),
[self.max],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Exists(is_poc) | Q(salary__lt=15)),
[self.example_inc.ceo, self.max],
)
class IterableLookupInnerExpressionsTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
ceo = Employee.objects.create(firstname='Just', lastname='Doit', salary=30)
# MySQL requires that the values calculated for expressions don't pass
# outside of the field's range, so it's inconvenient to use the values
# in the more general tests.
Company.objects.create(name='5020 Ltd', num_employees=50, num_chairs=20, ceo=ceo)
Company.objects.create(name='5040 Ltd', num_employees=50, num_chairs=40, ceo=ceo)
Company.objects.create(name='5050 Ltd', num_employees=50, num_chairs=50, ceo=ceo)
Company.objects.create(name='5060 Ltd', num_employees=50, num_chairs=60, ceo=ceo)
cls.c5 = Company.objects.create(name='99300 Ltd', num_employees=99, num_chairs=300, ceo=ceo)
def test_in_lookup_allows_F_expressions_and_expressions_for_integers(self):
# __in lookups can use F() expressions for integers.
queryset = Company.objects.filter(num_employees__in=([F('num_chairs') - 10]))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(queryset, ['<Company: 5060 Ltd>'], ordered=False)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__in=([F('num_chairs') - 10, F('num_chairs') + 10])),
['<Company: 5040 Ltd>', '<Company: 5060 Ltd>'],
ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Company.objects.filter(
num_employees__in=([F('num_chairs') - 10, F('num_chairs'), F('num_chairs') + 10])
),
['<Company: 5040 Ltd>', '<Company: 5050 Ltd>', '<Company: 5060 Ltd>'],
ordered=False
)
def test_expressions_in_lookups_join_choice(self):
midpoint = datetime.time(13, 0)
t1 = Time.objects.create(time=datetime.time(12, 0))
t2 = Time.objects.create(time=datetime.time(14, 0))
SimulationRun.objects.create(start=t1, end=t2, midpoint=midpoint)
SimulationRun.objects.create(start=t1, end=None, midpoint=midpoint)
SimulationRun.objects.create(start=None, end=t2, midpoint=midpoint)
SimulationRun.objects.create(start=None, end=None, midpoint=midpoint)
queryset = SimulationRun.objects.filter(midpoint__range=[F('start__time'), F('end__time')])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
queryset,
['<SimulationRun: 13:00:00 (12:00:00 to 14:00:00)>'],
ordered=False
)
for alias in queryset.query.alias_map.values():
if isinstance(alias, Join):
self.assertEqual(alias.join_type, constants.INNER)
queryset = SimulationRun.objects.exclude(midpoint__range=[F('start__time'), F('end__time')])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(queryset, [], ordered=False)
for alias in queryset.query.alias_map.values():
if isinstance(alias, Join):
self.assertEqual(alias.join_type, constants.LOUTER)
def test_range_lookup_allows_F_expressions_and_expressions_for_integers(self):
# Range lookups can use F() expressions for integers.
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__exact=F("num_chairs"))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__range=(F('num_chairs'), 100)),
['<Company: 5020 Ltd>', '<Company: 5040 Ltd>', '<Company: 5050 Ltd>'],
ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__range=(F('num_chairs') - 10, F('num_chairs') + 10)),
['<Company: 5040 Ltd>', '<Company: 5050 Ltd>', '<Company: 5060 Ltd>'],
ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__range=(F('num_chairs') - 10, 100)),
['<Company: 5020 Ltd>', '<Company: 5040 Ltd>', '<Company: 5050 Ltd>', '<Company: 5060 Ltd>'],
ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__range=(1, 100)),
[
'<Company: 5020 Ltd>', '<Company: 5040 Ltd>', '<Company: 5050 Ltd>',
'<Company: 5060 Ltd>', '<Company: 99300 Ltd>',
],
ordered=False
)
def test_range_lookup_namedtuple(self):
EmployeeRange = namedtuple('EmployeeRange', ['minimum', 'maximum'])
qs = Company.objects.filter(
num_employees__range=EmployeeRange(minimum=51, maximum=100),
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [self.c5])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'sqlite',
"This defensive test only works on databases that don't validate parameter types")
def test_complex_expressions_do_not_introduce_sql_injection_via_untrusted_string_inclusion(self):
"""
This tests that SQL injection isn't possible using compilation of
expressions in iterable filters, as their compilation happens before
the main query compilation. It's limited to SQLite, as PostgreSQL,
Oracle and other vendors have defense in depth against this by type
checking. Testing against SQLite (the most permissive of the built-in
databases) demonstrates that the problem doesn't exist while keeping
the test simple.
"""
queryset = Company.objects.filter(name__in=[F('num_chairs') + '1)) OR ((1==1'])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(queryset, [], ordered=False)
def test_in_lookup_allows_F_expressions_and_expressions_for_datetimes(self):
start = datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 3, 15, 0, 0)
end = datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 5, 15, 0, 0)
experiment_1 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='Integrity testing',
assigned=start.date(),
start=start,
end=end,
completed=end.date(),
estimated_time=end - start,
)
experiment_2 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='Taste testing',
assigned=start.date(),
start=start,
end=end,
completed=end.date(),
estimated_time=end - start,
)
Result.objects.create(
experiment=experiment_1,
result_time=datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 4, 15, 0, 0),
)
Result.objects.create(
experiment=experiment_1,
result_time=datetime.datetime(2016, 3, 10, 2, 0, 0),
)
Result.objects.create(
experiment=experiment_2,
result_time=datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 8, 5, 0, 0),
)
within_experiment_time = [F('experiment__start'), F('experiment__end')]
queryset = Result.objects.filter(result_time__range=within_experiment_time)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(queryset, ["<Result: Result at 2016-02-04 15:00:00>"])
within_experiment_time = [F('experiment__start'), F('experiment__end')]
queryset = Result.objects.filter(result_time__range=within_experiment_time)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(queryset, ["<Result: Result at 2016-02-04 15:00:00>"])
class FTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_deepcopy(self):
f = F("foo")
g = deepcopy(f)
self.assertEqual(f.name, g.name)
def test_deconstruct(self):
f = F('name')
path, args, kwargs = f.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.db.models.expressions.F')
self.assertEqual(args, (f.name,))
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
def test_equal(self):
f = F('name')
same_f = F('name')
other_f = F('username')
self.assertEqual(f, same_f)
self.assertNotEqual(f, other_f)
def test_hash(self):
d = {F('name'): 'Bob'}
self.assertIn(F('name'), d)
self.assertEqual(d[F('name')], 'Bob')
def test_not_equal_Value(self):
f = F('name')
value = Value('name')
self.assertNotEqual(f, value)
self.assertNotEqual(value, f)
class ExpressionsTests(TestCase):
def test_F_reuse(self):
f = F('id')
n = Number.objects.create(integer=-1)
c = Company.objects.create(
name="Example Inc.", num_employees=2300, num_chairs=5,
ceo=Employee.objects.create(firstname="Joe", lastname="Smith")
)
c_qs = Company.objects.filter(id=f)
self.assertEqual(c_qs.get(), c)
# Reuse the same F-object for another queryset
n_qs = Number.objects.filter(id=f)
self.assertEqual(n_qs.get(), n)
# The original query still works correctly
self.assertEqual(c_qs.get(), c)
def test_patterns_escape(self):
r"""
Special characters (e.g. %, _ and \) stored in database are
properly escaped when using a pattern lookup with an expression
refs #16731
"""
Employee.objects.bulk_create([
Employee(firstname="%Joh\\nny", lastname="%Joh\\n"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="%John"),
Employee(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="Claud_"),
Employee(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="Claude"),
Employee(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="Claude%"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="Joh\\n"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="John"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="_ohn"),
])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__contains=F('lastname')),
["<Employee: %Joh\\nny %Joh\\n>", "<Employee: Jean-Claude Claude>", "<Employee: Johnny John>"],
ordered=False,
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__startswith=F('lastname')),
["<Employee: %Joh\\nny %Joh\\n>", "<Employee: Johnny John>"],
ordered=False,
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__endswith=F('lastname')),
["<Employee: Jean-Claude Claude>"],
ordered=False,
)
def test_insensitive_patterns_escape(self):
r"""
Special characters (e.g. %, _ and \) stored in database are
properly escaped when using a case insensitive pattern lookup with an
expression -- refs #16731
"""
Employee.objects.bulk_create([
Employee(firstname="%Joh\\nny", lastname="%joh\\n"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="%john"),
Employee(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="claud_"),
Employee(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="claude"),
Employee(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="claude%"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="joh\\n"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="john"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="_ohn"),
])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__icontains=F('lastname')),
["<Employee: %Joh\\nny %joh\\n>", "<Employee: Jean-Claude claude>", "<Employee: Johnny john>"],
ordered=False,
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__istartswith=F('lastname')),
["<Employee: %Joh\\nny %joh\\n>", "<Employee: Johnny john>"],
ordered=False,
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__iendswith=F('lastname')),
["<Employee: Jean-Claude claude>"],
ordered=False,
)
@isolate_apps('expressions')
class SimpleExpressionTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_equal(self):
self.assertEqual(Expression(), Expression())
self.assertEqual(
Expression(IntegerField()),
Expression(output_field=IntegerField())
)
self.assertEqual(Expression(IntegerField()), mock.ANY)
self.assertNotEqual(
Expression(IntegerField()),
Expression(CharField())
)
class TestModel(Model):
field = IntegerField()
other_field = IntegerField()
self.assertNotEqual(
Expression(TestModel._meta.get_field('field')),
Expression(TestModel._meta.get_field('other_field')),
)
def test_hash(self):
self.assertEqual(hash(Expression()), hash(Expression()))
self.assertEqual(
hash(Expression(IntegerField())),
hash(Expression(output_field=IntegerField()))
)
self.assertNotEqual(
hash(Expression(IntegerField())),
hash(Expression(CharField())),
)
class TestModel(Model):
field = IntegerField()
other_field = IntegerField()
self.assertNotEqual(
hash(Expression(TestModel._meta.get_field('field'))),
hash(Expression(TestModel._meta.get_field('other_field'))),
)
class ExpressionsNumericTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
Number(integer=-1).save()
Number(integer=42).save()
Number(integer=1337).save()
Number.objects.update(float=F('integer'))
def test_fill_with_value_from_same_object(self):
"""
We can fill a value in all objects with an other value of the
same object.
"""
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.all(),
['<Number: -1, -1.000>', '<Number: 42, 42.000>', '<Number: 1337, 1337.000>'],
ordered=False
)
def test_increment_value(self):
"""
We can increment a value of all objects in a query set.
"""
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.filter(integer__gt=0).update(integer=F('integer') + 1), 2)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.all(),
['<Number: -1, -1.000>', '<Number: 43, 42.000>', '<Number: 1338, 1337.000>'],
ordered=False
)
def test_filter_not_equals_other_field(self):
"""
We can filter for objects, where a value is not equals the value
of an other field.
"""
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.filter(integer__gt=0).update(integer=F('integer') + 1), 2)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.exclude(float=F('integer')),
['<Number: 43, 42.000>', '<Number: 1338, 1337.000>'],
ordered=False
)
def test_complex_expressions(self):
"""
Complex expressions of different connection types are possible.
"""
n = Number.objects.create(integer=10, float=123.45)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.filter(pk=n.pk).update(
float=F('integer') + F('float') * 2), 1)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=n.pk).integer, 10)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=n.pk).float, Approximate(256.900, places=3))
class ExpressionOperatorTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.n = Number.objects.create(integer=42, float=15.5)
cls.n1 = Number.objects.create(integer=-42, float=-15.5)
def test_lefthand_addition(self):
# LH Addition of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(
integer=F('integer') + 15,
float=F('float') + 42.7
)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 57)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(58.200, places=3))
def test_lefthand_subtraction(self):
# LH Subtraction of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F('integer') - 15, float=F('float') - 42.7)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 27)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(-27.200, places=3))
def test_lefthand_multiplication(self):
# Multiplication of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F('integer') * 15, float=F('float') * 42.7)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 630)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(661.850, places=3))
def test_lefthand_division(self):
# LH Division of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F('integer') / 2, float=F('float') / 42.7)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 21)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(0.363, places=3))
def test_lefthand_modulo(self):
# LH Modulo arithmetic on integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F('integer') % 20)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 2)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_and(self):
# LH Bitwise ands on integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F('integer').bitand(56))
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n1.pk).update(integer=F('integer').bitand(-56))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 40)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -64)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_left_shift_operator(self):
Number.objects.update(integer=F('integer').bitleftshift(2))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 168)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -168)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_right_shift_operator(self):
Number.objects.update(integer=F('integer').bitrightshift(2))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 10)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -11)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_or(self):
# LH Bitwise or on integers
Number.objects.update(integer=F('integer').bitor(48))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 58)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -10)
def test_lefthand_power(self):
# LH Power arithmetic operation on floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F('integer') ** 2, float=F('float') ** 1.5)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 1764)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(61.02, places=2))
@unittest.skipIf(connection.vendor == 'oracle', "Oracle doesn't support bitwise XOR.")
def test_lefthand_bitwise_xor(self):
Number.objects.update(integer=F('integer').bitxor(48))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 26)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -26)
@unittest.skipIf(connection.vendor == 'oracle', "Oracle doesn't support bitwise XOR.")
def test_lefthand_bitwise_xor_null(self):
employee = Employee.objects.create(firstname='John', lastname='Doe')
Employee.objects.update(salary=F('salary').bitxor(48))
employee.refresh_from_db()
self.assertIsNone(employee.salary)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'oracle', "Oracle doesn't support bitwise XOR.")
def test_lefthand_bitwise_xor_not_supported(self):
msg = 'Bitwise XOR is not supported in Oracle.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
Number.objects.update(integer=F('integer').bitxor(48))
def test_right_hand_addition(self):
# Right hand operators
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=15 + F('integer'), float=42.7 + F('float'))
# RH Addition of floats and integers
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 57)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(58.200, places=3))
def test_right_hand_subtraction(self):
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=15 - F('integer'), float=42.7 - F('float'))
# RH Subtraction of floats and integers
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, -27)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(27.200, places=3))
def test_right_hand_multiplication(self):
# RH Multiplication of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=15 * F('integer'), float=42.7 * F('float'))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 630)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(661.850, places=3))
def test_right_hand_division(self):
# RH Division of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=640 / F('integer'), float=42.7 / F('float'))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 15)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(2.755, places=3))
def test_right_hand_modulo(self):
# RH Modulo arithmetic on integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=69 % F('integer'))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 27)
def test_righthand_power(self):
# RH Power arithmetic operation on floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=2 ** F('integer'), float=1.5 ** F('float'))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 4398046511104)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(536.308, places=3))
class FTimeDeltaTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.sday = sday = datetime.date(2010, 6, 25)
cls.stime = stime = datetime.datetime(2010, 6, 25, 12, 15, 30, 747000)
midnight = datetime.time(0)
delta0 = datetime.timedelta(0)
delta1 = datetime.timedelta(microseconds=253000)
delta2 = datetime.timedelta(seconds=44)
delta3 = datetime.timedelta(hours=21, minutes=8)
delta4 = datetime.timedelta(days=10)
delta5 = datetime.timedelta(days=90)
# Test data is set so that deltas and delays will be
# strictly increasing.
cls.deltas = []
cls.delays = []
cls.days_long = []
# e0: started same day as assigned, zero duration
end = stime + delta0
cls.e0 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='e0', assigned=sday, start=stime, end=end,
completed=end.date(), estimated_time=delta0,
)
cls.deltas.append(delta0)
cls.delays.append(cls.e0.start - datetime.datetime.combine(cls.e0.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(cls.e0.completed - cls.e0.assigned)
# e1: started one day after assigned, tiny duration, data
# set so that end time has no fractional seconds, which
# tests an edge case on sqlite.
delay = datetime.timedelta(1)
end = stime + delay + delta1
e1 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='e1', assigned=sday, start=stime + delay, end=end,
completed=end.date(), estimated_time=delta1,
)
cls.deltas.append(delta1)
cls.delays.append(e1.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e1.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e1.completed - e1.assigned)
# e2: started three days after assigned, small duration
end = stime + delta2
e2 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='e2', assigned=sday - datetime.timedelta(3), start=stime,
end=end, completed=end.date(), estimated_time=datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
)
cls.deltas.append(delta2)
cls.delays.append(e2.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e2.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e2.completed - e2.assigned)
# e3: started four days after assigned, medium duration
delay = datetime.timedelta(4)
end = stime + delay + delta3
e3 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='e3', assigned=sday, start=stime + delay, end=end,
completed=end.date(), estimated_time=delta3,
)
cls.deltas.append(delta3)
cls.delays.append(e3.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e3.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e3.completed - e3.assigned)
# e4: started 10 days after assignment, long duration
end = stime + delta4
e4 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='e4', assigned=sday - datetime.timedelta(10), start=stime,
end=end, completed=end.date(), estimated_time=delta4 - datetime.timedelta(1),
)
cls.deltas.append(delta4)
cls.delays.append(e4.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e4.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e4.completed - e4.assigned)
# e5: started a month after assignment, very long duration
delay = datetime.timedelta(30)
end = stime + delay + delta5
e5 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='e5', assigned=sday, start=stime + delay, end=end,
completed=end.date(), estimated_time=delta5,
)
cls.deltas.append(delta5)
cls.delays.append(e5.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e5.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e5.completed - e5.assigned)
cls.expnames = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.all()]
def test_multiple_query_compilation(self):
# Ticket #21643
queryset = Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=F('start') + datetime.timedelta(hours=1))
q1 = str(queryset.query)
q2 = str(queryset.query)
self.assertEqual(q1, q2)
def test_query_clone(self):
# Ticket #21643 - Crash when compiling query more than once
qs = Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=F('start') + datetime.timedelta(hours=1))
qs2 = qs.all()
list(qs)
list(qs2)
# Intentionally no assert
def test_delta_add(self):
for i, delta in enumerate(self.deltas):
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=F('start') + delta)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=delta + F('start'))]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(end__lte=F('start') + delta)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i + 1])
def test_delta_subtract(self):
for i, delta in enumerate(self.deltas):
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start__gt=F('end') - delta)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start__gte=F('end') - delta)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i + 1])
def test_exclude(self):
for i, delta in enumerate(self.deltas):
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.exclude(end__lt=F('start') + delta)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[i:])
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.exclude(end__lte=F('start') + delta)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[i + 1:])
def test_date_comparison(self):
for i, days in enumerate(self.days_long):
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(completed__lt=F('assigned') + days)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(completed__lte=F('assigned') + days)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i + 1])
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_mixed_date_datetime_comparisons")
def test_mixed_comparisons1(self):
for i, delay in enumerate(self.delays):
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(assigned__gt=F('start') - delay)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(assigned__gte=F('start') - delay)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i + 1])
def test_mixed_comparisons2(self):
for i, delay in enumerate(self.delays):
delay = datetime.timedelta(delay.days)
test_set = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start__lt=F('assigned') + delay)]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [
e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start__lte=F('assigned') + delay + datetime.timedelta(1))
]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i + 1])
def test_delta_update(self):
for delta in self.deltas:
exps = Experiment.objects.all()
expected_durations = [e.duration() for e in exps]
expected_starts = [e.start + delta for e in exps]
expected_ends = [e.end + delta for e in exps]
Experiment.objects.update(start=F('start') + delta, end=F('end') + delta)
exps = Experiment.objects.all()
new_starts = [e.start for e in exps]
new_ends = [e.end for e in exps]
new_durations = [e.duration() for e in exps]
self.assertEqual(expected_starts, new_starts)
self.assertEqual(expected_ends, new_ends)
self.assertEqual(expected_durations, new_durations)
def test_invalid_operator(self):
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
list(Experiment.objects.filter(start=F('start') * datetime.timedelta(0)))
def test_durationfield_add(self):
zeros = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start=F('start') + F('estimated_time'))]
self.assertEqual(zeros, ['e0'])
end_less = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=F('start') + F('estimated_time'))]
self.assertEqual(end_less, ['e2'])
delta_math = [
e.name for e in
Experiment.objects.filter(end__gte=F('start') + F('estimated_time') + datetime.timedelta(hours=1))
]
self.assertEqual(delta_math, ['e4'])
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(shifted=ExpressionWrapper(
F('start') + Value(None, output_field=DurationField()),
output_field=DateTimeField(),
))
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().shifted)
def test_duration_expressions(self):
for delta in self.deltas:
qs = Experiment.objects.annotate(duration=F('estimated_time') + delta)
for obj in qs:
self.assertEqual(obj.duration, obj.estimated_time + delta)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_date_subtraction(self):
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
completion_duration=F('completed') - F('assigned'),
)
at_least_5_days = {e.name for e in queryset.filter(completion_duration__gte=datetime.timedelta(days=5))}
self.assertEqual(at_least_5_days, {'e3', 'e4', 'e5'})
at_least_120_days = {e.name for e in queryset.filter(completion_duration__gte=datetime.timedelta(days=120))}
self.assertEqual(at_least_120_days, {'e5'})
less_than_5_days = {e.name for e in queryset.filter(completion_duration__lt=datetime.timedelta(days=5))}
self.assertEqual(less_than_5_days, {'e0', 'e1', 'e2'})
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
difference=F('completed') - Value(None, output_field=DateField()),
)
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().difference)
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(shifted=ExpressionWrapper(
F('completed') - Value(None, output_field=DurationField()),
output_field=DateField(),
))
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().shifted)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_date_subquery_subtraction(self):
subquery = Experiment.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef('pk')).values('completed')
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
difference=subquery - F('completed'),
).filter(difference=datetime.timedelta())
self.assertTrue(queryset.exists())
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_date_case_subtraction(self):
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
date_case=Case(
When(Q(name='e0'), then=F('completed')),
output_field=DateField(),
),
completed_value=Value(
self.e0.completed,
output_field=DateField(),
),
difference=F('date_case') - F('completed_value'),
).filter(difference=datetime.timedelta())
self.assertEqual(queryset.get(), self.e0)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_time_subtraction(self):
Time.objects.create(time=datetime.time(12, 30, 15, 2345))
queryset = Time.objects.annotate(
difference=F('time') - Value(datetime.time(11, 15, 0)),
)
self.assertEqual(
queryset.get().difference,
datetime.timedelta(hours=1, minutes=15, seconds=15, microseconds=2345)
)
queryset = Time.objects.annotate(
difference=F('time') - Value(None, output_field=TimeField()),
)
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().difference)
queryset = Time.objects.annotate(shifted=ExpressionWrapper(
F('time') - Value(None, output_field=DurationField()),
output_field=TimeField(),
))
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().shifted)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_time_subquery_subtraction(self):
Time.objects.create(time=datetime.time(12, 30, 15, 2345))
subquery = Time.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef('pk')).values('time')
queryset = Time.objects.annotate(
difference=subquery - F('time'),
).filter(difference=datetime.timedelta())
self.assertTrue(queryset.exists())
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_datetime_subtraction(self):
under_estimate = [
e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(estimated_time__gt=F('end') - F('start'))
]
self.assertEqual(under_estimate, ['e2'])
over_estimate = [
e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(estimated_time__lt=F('end') - F('start'))
]
self.assertEqual(over_estimate, ['e4'])
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
difference=F('start') - Value(None, output_field=DateTimeField()),
)
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().difference)
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(shifted=ExpressionWrapper(
F('start') - Value(None, output_field=DurationField()),
output_field=DateTimeField(),
))
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().shifted)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_datetime_subquery_subtraction(self):
subquery = Experiment.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef('pk')).values('start')
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
difference=subquery - F('start'),
).filter(difference=datetime.timedelta())
self.assertTrue(queryset.exists())
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_temporal_subtraction')
def test_datetime_subtraction_microseconds(self):
delta = datetime.timedelta(microseconds=8999999999999999)
Experiment.objects.update(end=F('start') + delta)
qs = Experiment.objects.annotate(delta=F('end') - F('start'))
for e in qs:
self.assertEqual(e.delta, delta)
def test_duration_with_datetime(self):
# Exclude e1 which has very high precision so we can test this on all
# backends regardless of whether or not it supports
# microsecond_precision.
over_estimate = Experiment.objects.exclude(name='e1').filter(
completed__gt=self.stime + F('estimated_time'),
).order_by('name')
self.assertQuerysetEqual(over_estimate, ['e3', 'e4', 'e5'], lambda e: e.name)
def test_duration_with_datetime_microseconds(self):
delta = datetime.timedelta(microseconds=8999999999999999)
qs = Experiment.objects.annotate(dt=ExpressionWrapper(
F('start') + delta,
output_field=DateTimeField(),
))
for e in qs:
self.assertEqual(e.dt, e.start + delta)
def test_date_minus_duration(self):
more_than_4_days = Experiment.objects.filter(
assigned__lt=F('completed') - Value(datetime.timedelta(days=4))
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(more_than_4_days, ['e3', 'e4', 'e5'], lambda e: e.name)
def test_negative_timedelta_update(self):
# subtract 30 seconds, 30 minutes, 2 hours and 2 days
experiments = Experiment.objects.filter(name='e0').annotate(
start_sub_seconds=F('start') + datetime.timedelta(seconds=-30),
).annotate(
start_sub_minutes=F('start_sub_seconds') + datetime.timedelta(minutes=-30),
).annotate(
start_sub_hours=F('start_sub_minutes') + datetime.timedelta(hours=-2),
).annotate(
new_start=F('start_sub_hours') + datetime.timedelta(days=-2),
)
expected_start = datetime.datetime(2010, 6, 23, 9, 45, 0)
# subtract 30 microseconds
experiments = experiments.annotate(new_start=F('new_start') + datetime.timedelta(microseconds=-30))
expected_start += datetime.timedelta(microseconds=+746970)
experiments.update(start=F('new_start'))
e0 = Experiment.objects.get(name='e0')
self.assertEqual(e0.start, expected_start)
class ValueTests(TestCase):
def test_update_TimeField_using_Value(self):
Time.objects.create()
Time.objects.update(time=Value(datetime.time(1), output_field=TimeField()))
self.assertEqual(Time.objects.get().time, datetime.time(1))
def test_update_UUIDField_using_Value(self):
UUID.objects.create()
UUID.objects.update(uuid=Value(uuid.UUID('12345678901234567890123456789012'), output_field=UUIDField()))
self.assertEqual(UUID.objects.get().uuid, uuid.UUID('12345678901234567890123456789012'))
def test_deconstruct(self):
value = Value('name')
path, args, kwargs = value.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.db.models.expressions.Value')
self.assertEqual(args, (value.value,))
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
def test_deconstruct_output_field(self):
value = Value('name', output_field=CharField())
path, args, kwargs = value.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.db.models.expressions.Value')
self.assertEqual(args, (value.value,))
self.assertEqual(len(kwargs), 1)
self.assertEqual(kwargs['output_field'].deconstruct(), CharField().deconstruct())
def test_equal(self):
value = Value('name')
self.assertEqual(value, Value('name'))
self.assertNotEqual(value, Value('username'))
def test_hash(self):
d = {Value('name'): 'Bob'}
self.assertIn(Value('name'), d)
self.assertEqual(d[Value('name')], 'Bob')
def test_equal_output_field(self):
value = Value('name', output_field=CharField())
same_value = Value('name', output_field=CharField())
other_value = Value('name', output_field=TimeField())
no_output_field = Value('name')
self.assertEqual(value, same_value)
self.assertNotEqual(value, other_value)
self.assertNotEqual(value, no_output_field)
def test_raise_empty_expressionlist(self):
msg = 'ExpressionList requires at least one expression'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
ExpressionList()
def test_compile_unresolved(self):
# This test might need to be revisited later on if #25425 is enforced.
compiler = Time.objects.all().query.get_compiler(connection=connection)
value = Value('foo')
self.assertEqual(value.as_sql(compiler, connection), ('%s', ['foo']))
value = Value('foo', output_field=CharField())
self.assertEqual(value.as_sql(compiler, connection), ('%s', ['foo']))
def test_resolve_output_field(self):
value_types = [
('str', CharField),
(True, BooleanField),
(42, IntegerField),
(3.14, FloatField),
(datetime.date(2019, 5, 15), DateField),
(datetime.datetime(2019, 5, 15), DateTimeField),
(datetime.time(3, 16), TimeField),
(datetime.timedelta(1), DurationField),
(Decimal('3.14'), DecimalField),
(b'', BinaryField),
(uuid.uuid4(), UUIDField),
]
for value, ouput_field_type in value_types:
with self.subTest(type=type(value)):
expr = Value(value)
self.assertIsInstance(expr.output_field, ouput_field_type)
def test_resolve_output_field_failure(self):
msg = 'Cannot resolve expression type, unknown output_field'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Value(object()).output_field
class ExistsTests(TestCase):
def test_optimizations(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as context:
list(Experiment.objects.values(exists=Exists(
Experiment.objects.order_by('pk'),
)).order_by())
captured_queries = context.captured_queries
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
captured_sql = captured_queries[0]['sql']
self.assertNotIn(
connection.ops.quote_name(Experiment._meta.pk.column),
captured_sql,
)
self.assertIn(
connection.ops.limit_offset_sql(None, 1),
captured_sql,
)
self.assertNotIn('ORDER BY', captured_sql)
class FieldTransformTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.sday = sday = datetime.date(2010, 6, 25)
cls.stime = stime = datetime.datetime(2010, 6, 25, 12, 15, 30, 747000)
cls.ex1 = Experiment.objects.create(
name='Experiment 1',
assigned=sday,
completed=sday + datetime.timedelta(2),
estimated_time=datetime.timedelta(2),
start=stime,
end=stime + datetime.timedelta(2),
)
def test_month_aggregation(self):
self.assertEqual(
Experiment.objects.aggregate(month_count=Count('assigned__month')),
{'month_count': 1}
)
def test_transform_in_values(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Experiment.objects.values('assigned__month'),
["{'assigned__month': 6}"]
)
def test_multiple_transforms_in_values(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Experiment.objects.values('end__date__month'),
["{'end__date__month': 6}"]
)
class ReprTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_expressions(self):
self.assertEqual(
repr(Case(When(a=1))),
"<Case: CASE WHEN <Q: (AND: ('a', 1))> THEN Value(None), ELSE Value(None)>"
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(When(Q(age__gte=18), then=Value('legal'))),
"<When: WHEN <Q: (AND: ('age__gte', 18))> THEN Value(legal)>"
)
self.assertEqual(repr(Col('alias', 'field')), "Col(alias, field)")
self.assertEqual(repr(F('published')), "F(published)")
self.assertEqual(repr(F('cost') + F('tax')), "<CombinedExpression: F(cost) + F(tax)>")
self.assertEqual(
repr(ExpressionWrapper(F('cost') + F('tax'), IntegerField())),
"ExpressionWrapper(F(cost) + F(tax))"
)
self.assertEqual(repr(Func('published', function='TO_CHAR')), "Func(F(published), function=TO_CHAR)")
self.assertEqual(repr(OrderBy(Value(1))), 'OrderBy(Value(1), descending=False)')
self.assertEqual(repr(RawSQL('table.col', [])), "RawSQL(table.col, [])")
self.assertEqual(repr(Ref('sum_cost', Sum('cost'))), "Ref(sum_cost, Sum(F(cost)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Value(1)), "Value(1)")
self.assertEqual(
repr(ExpressionList(F('col'), F('anothercol'))),
'ExpressionList(F(col), F(anothercol))'
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(ExpressionList(OrderBy(F('col'), descending=False))),
'ExpressionList(OrderBy(F(col), descending=False))'
)
def test_functions(self):
self.assertEqual(repr(Coalesce('a', 'b')), "Coalesce(F(a), F(b))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Concat('a', 'b')), "Concat(ConcatPair(F(a), F(b)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Length('a')), "Length(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Lower('a')), "Lower(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Substr('a', 1, 3)), "Substr(F(a), Value(1), Value(3))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Upper('a')), "Upper(F(a))")
def test_aggregates(self):
self.assertEqual(repr(Avg('a')), "Avg(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Count('a')), "Count(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Count('*')), "Count('*')")
self.assertEqual(repr(Max('a')), "Max(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Min('a')), "Min(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(StdDev('a')), "StdDev(F(a), sample=False)")
self.assertEqual(repr(Sum('a')), "Sum(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Variance('a', sample=True)), "Variance(F(a), sample=True)")
def test_distinct_aggregates(self):
self.assertEqual(repr(Count('a', distinct=True)), "Count(F(a), distinct=True)")
self.assertEqual(repr(Count('*', distinct=True)), "Count('*', distinct=True)")
def test_filtered_aggregates(self):
filter = Q(a=1)
self.assertEqual(repr(Avg('a', filter=filter)), "Avg(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Count('a', filter=filter)), "Count(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Max('a', filter=filter)), "Max(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Min('a', filter=filter)), "Min(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(StdDev('a', filter=filter)), "StdDev(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)), sample=False)")
self.assertEqual(repr(Sum('a', filter=filter)), "Sum(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))")
self.assertEqual(
repr(Variance('a', sample=True, filter=filter)),
"Variance(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)), sample=True)"
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(Count('a', filter=filter, distinct=True)), "Count(F(a), distinct=True, filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))"
)
class CombinableTests(SimpleTestCase):
bitwise_msg = 'Use .bitand() and .bitor() for bitwise logical operations.'
def test_negation(self):
c = Combinable()
self.assertEqual(-c, c * -1)
def test_and(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.bitwise_msg):
Combinable() & Combinable()
def test_or(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.bitwise_msg):
Combinable() | Combinable()
def test_reversed_and(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.bitwise_msg):
object() & Combinable()
def test_reversed_or(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.bitwise_msg):
object() | Combinable()
class CombinedExpressionTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_resolve_output_field(self):
tests = [
(IntegerField, AutoField, IntegerField),
(AutoField, IntegerField, IntegerField),
(IntegerField, DecimalField, DecimalField),
(DecimalField, IntegerField, DecimalField),
(IntegerField, FloatField, FloatField),
(FloatField, IntegerField, FloatField),
]
connectors = [Combinable.ADD, Combinable.SUB, Combinable.MUL, Combinable.DIV]
for lhs, rhs, combined in tests:
for connector in connectors:
with self.subTest(lhs=lhs, connector=connector, rhs=rhs, combined=combined):
expr = CombinedExpression(
Expression(lhs()),
connector,
Expression(rhs()),
)
self.assertIsInstance(expr.output_field, combined)
class ExpressionWrapperTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_empty_group_by(self):
expr = ExpressionWrapper(Value(3), output_field=IntegerField())
self.assertEqual(expr.get_group_by_cols(alias=None), [])
def test_non_empty_group_by(self):
value = Value('f')
value.output_field = None
expr = ExpressionWrapper(Lower(value), output_field=IntegerField())
group_by_cols = expr.get_group_by_cols(alias=None)
self.assertEqual(group_by_cols, [expr.expression])
self.assertEqual(group_by_cols[0].output_field, expr.output_field)
|
a25dc81f4df2ac5f6f9cbb93bdeef876a3c4f87656f83852f607e0a4f7efe76c | from unittest import mock
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist
from django.db import connection
from django.db.models import Prefetch, QuerySet, prefetch_related_objects
from django.db.models.query import get_prefetcher
from django.db.models.sql import Query
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import CaptureQueriesContext
from .models import (
Article, Author, Author2, AuthorAddress, AuthorWithAge, Bio, Book,
Bookmark, BookReview, BookWithYear, Comment, Department, Employee,
FavoriteAuthors, House, LessonEntry, ModelIterableSubclass, Person,
Qualification, Reader, Room, TaggedItem, Teacher, WordEntry,
)
class TestDataMixin:
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.book1 = Book.objects.create(title='Poems')
cls.book2 = Book.objects.create(title='Jane Eyre')
cls.book3 = Book.objects.create(title='Wuthering Heights')
cls.book4 = Book.objects.create(title='Sense and Sensibility')
cls.author1 = Author.objects.create(name='Charlotte', first_book=cls.book1)
cls.author2 = Author.objects.create(name='Anne', first_book=cls.book1)
cls.author3 = Author.objects.create(name='Emily', first_book=cls.book1)
cls.author4 = Author.objects.create(name='Jane', first_book=cls.book4)
cls.book1.authors.add(cls.author1, cls.author2, cls.author3)
cls.book2.authors.add(cls.author1)
cls.book3.authors.add(cls.author3)
cls.book4.authors.add(cls.author4)
cls.reader1 = Reader.objects.create(name='Amy')
cls.reader2 = Reader.objects.create(name='Belinda')
cls.reader1.books_read.add(cls.book1, cls.book4)
cls.reader2.books_read.add(cls.book2, cls.book4)
class PrefetchRelatedTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def assertWhereContains(self, sql, needle):
where_idx = sql.index('WHERE')
self.assertEqual(
sql.count(str(needle), where_idx), 1,
msg="WHERE clause doesn't contain %s, actual SQL: %s" % (needle, sql[where_idx:])
)
def test_m2m_forward(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lists = [list(b.authors.all()) for b in Book.objects.prefetch_related('authors')]
normal_lists = [list(b.authors.all()) for b in Book.objects.all()]
self.assertEqual(lists, normal_lists)
def test_m2m_reverse(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lists = [list(a.books.all()) for a in Author.objects.prefetch_related('books')]
normal_lists = [list(a.books.all()) for a in Author.objects.all()]
self.assertEqual(lists, normal_lists)
def test_foreignkey_forward(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
books = [a.first_book for a in Author.objects.prefetch_related('first_book')]
normal_books = [a.first_book for a in Author.objects.all()]
self.assertEqual(books, normal_books)
def test_foreignkey_reverse(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
[list(b.first_time_authors.all())
for b in Book.objects.prefetch_related('first_time_authors')]
self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.book2.authors.all(), ["<Author: Charlotte>"])
def test_onetoone_reverse_no_match(self):
# Regression for #17439
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
book = Book.objects.prefetch_related('bookwithyear').all()[0]
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
with self.assertRaises(BookWithYear.DoesNotExist):
book.bookwithyear
def test_onetoone_reverse_with_to_field_pk(self):
"""
A model (Bio) with a OneToOneField primary key (author) that references
a non-pk field (name) on the related model (Author) is prefetchable.
"""
Bio.objects.bulk_create([
Bio(author=self.author1),
Bio(author=self.author2),
Bio(author=self.author3),
])
authors = Author.objects.filter(
name__in=[self.author1, self.author2, self.author3],
).prefetch_related('bio')
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
for author in authors:
self.assertEqual(author.name, author.bio.author.name)
def test_survives_clone(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
[list(b.first_time_authors.all())
for b in Book.objects.prefetch_related('first_time_authors').exclude(id=1000)]
def test_len(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = Book.objects.prefetch_related('first_time_authors')
len(qs)
[list(b.first_time_authors.all()) for b in qs]
def test_bool(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = Book.objects.prefetch_related('first_time_authors')
bool(qs)
[list(b.first_time_authors.all()) for b in qs]
def test_count(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = Book.objects.prefetch_related('first_time_authors')
[b.first_time_authors.count() for b in qs]
def test_exists(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = Book.objects.prefetch_related('first_time_authors')
[b.first_time_authors.exists() for b in qs]
def test_in_and_prefetch_related(self):
"""
Regression test for #20242 - QuerySet "in" didn't work the first time
when using prefetch_related. This was fixed by the removal of chunked
reads from QuerySet iteration in
70679243d1786e03557c28929f9762a119e3ac14.
"""
qs = Book.objects.prefetch_related('first_time_authors')
self.assertIn(qs[0], qs)
def test_clear(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
with_prefetch = Author.objects.prefetch_related('books')
without_prefetch = with_prefetch.prefetch_related(None)
[list(a.books.all()) for a in without_prefetch]
def test_m2m_then_m2m(self):
"""A m2m can be followed through another m2m."""
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
qs = Author.objects.prefetch_related('books__read_by')
lists = [[[str(r) for r in b.read_by.all()]
for b in a.books.all()]
for a in qs]
self.assertEqual(lists, [
[["Amy"], ["Belinda"]], # Charlotte - Poems, Jane Eyre
[["Amy"]], # Anne - Poems
[["Amy"], []], # Emily - Poems, Wuthering Heights
[["Amy", "Belinda"]], # Jane - Sense and Sense
])
def test_overriding_prefetch(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
qs = Author.objects.prefetch_related('books', 'books__read_by')
lists = [[[str(r) for r in b.read_by.all()]
for b in a.books.all()]
for a in qs]
self.assertEqual(lists, [
[["Amy"], ["Belinda"]], # Charlotte - Poems, Jane Eyre
[["Amy"]], # Anne - Poems
[["Amy"], []], # Emily - Poems, Wuthering Heights
[["Amy", "Belinda"]], # Jane - Sense and Sense
])
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
qs = Author.objects.prefetch_related('books__read_by', 'books')
lists = [[[str(r) for r in b.read_by.all()]
for b in a.books.all()]
for a in qs]
self.assertEqual(lists, [
[["Amy"], ["Belinda"]], # Charlotte - Poems, Jane Eyre
[["Amy"]], # Anne - Poems
[["Amy"], []], # Emily - Poems, Wuthering Heights
[["Amy", "Belinda"]], # Jane - Sense and Sense
])
def test_get(self):
"""
Objects retrieved with .get() get the prefetch behavior.
"""
# Need a double
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
author = Author.objects.prefetch_related('books__read_by').get(name="Charlotte")
lists = [[str(r) for r in b.read_by.all()] for b in author.books.all()]
self.assertEqual(lists, [["Amy"], ["Belinda"]]) # Poems, Jane Eyre
def test_foreign_key_then_m2m(self):
"""
A m2m relation can be followed after a relation like ForeignKey that
doesn't have many objects.
"""
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = Author.objects.select_related('first_book').prefetch_related('first_book__read_by')
lists = [[str(r) for r in a.first_book.read_by.all()]
for a in qs]
self.assertEqual(lists, [["Amy"], ["Amy"], ["Amy"], ["Amy", "Belinda"]])
def test_reverse_one_to_one_then_m2m(self):
"""
A m2m relation can be followed after going through the select_related
reverse of an o2o.
"""
qs = Author.objects.prefetch_related('bio__books').select_related('bio')
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
list(qs.all())
Bio.objects.create(author=self.author1)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
list(qs.all())
def test_attribute_error(self):
qs = Reader.objects.all().prefetch_related('books_read__xyz')
msg = (
"Cannot find 'xyz' on Book object, 'books_read__xyz' "
"is an invalid parameter to prefetch_related()"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, msg) as cm:
list(qs)
self.assertIn('prefetch_related', str(cm.exception))
def test_invalid_final_lookup(self):
qs = Book.objects.prefetch_related('authors__name')
msg = (
"'authors__name' does not resolve to an item that supports "
"prefetching - this is an invalid parameter to prefetch_related()."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg) as cm:
list(qs)
self.assertIn('prefetch_related', str(cm.exception))
self.assertIn("name", str(cm.exception))
def test_prefetch_eq(self):
prefetch_1 = Prefetch('authors', queryset=Author.objects.all())
prefetch_2 = Prefetch('books', queryset=Book.objects.all())
self.assertEqual(prefetch_1, prefetch_1)
self.assertEqual(prefetch_1, mock.ANY)
self.assertNotEqual(prefetch_1, prefetch_2)
def test_forward_m2m_to_attr_conflict(self):
msg = 'to_attr=authors conflicts with a field on the Book model.'
authors = Author.objects.all()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(Book.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('authors', queryset=authors, to_attr='authors'),
))
# Without the ValueError, an author was deleted due to the implicit
# save of the relation assignment.
self.assertEqual(self.book1.authors.count(), 3)
def test_reverse_m2m_to_attr_conflict(self):
msg = 'to_attr=books conflicts with a field on the Author model.'
poems = Book.objects.filter(title='Poems')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(Author.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('books', queryset=poems, to_attr='books'),
))
# Without the ValueError, a book was deleted due to the implicit
# save of reverse relation assignment.
self.assertEqual(self.author1.books.count(), 2)
def test_m2m_then_reverse_fk_object_ids(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as queries:
list(Book.objects.prefetch_related('authors__addresses'))
sql = queries[-1]['sql']
self.assertWhereContains(sql, self.author1.name)
def test_m2m_then_m2m_object_ids(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as queries:
list(Book.objects.prefetch_related('authors__favorite_authors'))
sql = queries[-1]['sql']
self.assertWhereContains(sql, self.author1.name)
def test_m2m_then_reverse_one_to_one_object_ids(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as queries:
list(Book.objects.prefetch_related('authors__authorwithage'))
sql = queries[-1]['sql']
self.assertWhereContains(sql, self.author1.id)
def test_filter_deferred(self):
"""
Related filtering of prefetched querysets is deferred on m2m and
reverse m2o relations until necessary.
"""
add_q = Query.add_q
for relation in ['authors', 'first_time_authors']:
with self.subTest(relation=relation):
with mock.patch.object(
Query,
'add_q',
autospec=True,
side_effect=lambda self, q: add_q(self, q),
) as add_q_mock:
list(Book.objects.prefetch_related(relation))
self.assertEqual(add_q_mock.call_count, 1)
class RawQuerySetTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_basic(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
books = Book.objects.raw(
"SELECT * FROM prefetch_related_book WHERE id = %s",
(self.book1.id,)
).prefetch_related('authors')
book1 = list(books)[0]
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertCountEqual(book1.authors.all(), [self.author1, self.author2, self.author3])
def test_prefetch_before_raw(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
books = Book.objects.prefetch_related('authors').raw(
"SELECT * FROM prefetch_related_book WHERE id = %s",
(self.book1.id,)
)
book1 = list(books)[0]
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertCountEqual(book1.authors.all(), [self.author1, self.author2, self.author3])
def test_clear(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
with_prefetch = Author.objects.raw(
"SELECT * FROM prefetch_related_author"
).prefetch_related('books')
without_prefetch = with_prefetch.prefetch_related(None)
[list(a.books.all()) for a in without_prefetch]
class CustomPrefetchTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def traverse_qs(cls, obj_iter, path):
"""
Helper method that returns a list containing a list of the objects in the
obj_iter. Then for each object in the obj_iter, the path will be
recursively travelled and the found objects are added to the return value.
"""
ret_val = []
if hasattr(obj_iter, 'all'):
obj_iter = obj_iter.all()
try:
iter(obj_iter)
except TypeError:
obj_iter = [obj_iter]
for obj in obj_iter:
rel_objs = []
for part in path:
if not part:
continue
try:
related = getattr(obj, part[0])
except ObjectDoesNotExist:
continue
if related is not None:
rel_objs.extend(cls.traverse_qs(related, [part[1:]]))
ret_val.append((obj, rel_objs))
return ret_val
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.person1 = Person.objects.create(name='Joe')
cls.person2 = Person.objects.create(name='Mary')
# Set main_room for each house before creating the next one for
# databases where supports_nullable_unique_constraints is False.
cls.house1 = House.objects.create(name='House 1', address='123 Main St', owner=cls.person1)
cls.room1_1 = Room.objects.create(name='Dining room', house=cls.house1)
cls.room1_2 = Room.objects.create(name='Lounge', house=cls.house1)
cls.room1_3 = Room.objects.create(name='Kitchen', house=cls.house1)
cls.house1.main_room = cls.room1_1
cls.house1.save()
cls.person1.houses.add(cls.house1)
cls.house2 = House.objects.create(name='House 2', address='45 Side St', owner=cls.person1)
cls.room2_1 = Room.objects.create(name='Dining room', house=cls.house2)
cls.room2_2 = Room.objects.create(name='Lounge', house=cls.house2)
cls.room2_3 = Room.objects.create(name='Kitchen', house=cls.house2)
cls.house2.main_room = cls.room2_1
cls.house2.save()
cls.person1.houses.add(cls.house2)
cls.house3 = House.objects.create(name='House 3', address='6 Downing St', owner=cls.person2)
cls.room3_1 = Room.objects.create(name='Dining room', house=cls.house3)
cls.room3_2 = Room.objects.create(name='Lounge', house=cls.house3)
cls.room3_3 = Room.objects.create(name='Kitchen', house=cls.house3)
cls.house3.main_room = cls.room3_1
cls.house3.save()
cls.person2.houses.add(cls.house3)
cls.house4 = House.objects.create(name='house 4', address="7 Regents St", owner=cls.person2)
cls.room4_1 = Room.objects.create(name='Dining room', house=cls.house4)
cls.room4_2 = Room.objects.create(name='Lounge', house=cls.house4)
cls.room4_3 = Room.objects.create(name='Kitchen', house=cls.house4)
cls.house4.main_room = cls.room4_1
cls.house4.save()
cls.person2.houses.add(cls.house4)
def test_traverse_qs(self):
qs = Person.objects.prefetch_related('houses')
related_objs_normal = [list(p.houses.all()) for p in qs],
related_objs_from_traverse = [[inner[0] for inner in o[1]]
for o in self.traverse_qs(qs, [['houses']])]
self.assertEqual(related_objs_normal, (related_objs_from_traverse,))
def test_ambiguous(self):
# Ambiguous: Lookup was already seen with a different queryset.
msg = (
"'houses' lookup was already seen with a different queryset. You "
"may need to adjust the ordering of your lookups."
)
# lookup.queryset shouldn't be evaluated.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(
'houses__rooms',
Prefetch('houses', queryset=House.objects.all()),
),
[['houses', 'rooms']],
)
# Ambiguous: Lookup houses_lst doesn't yet exist when performing houses_lst__rooms.
msg = (
"Cannot find 'houses_lst' on Person object, 'houses_lst__rooms' is "
"an invalid parameter to prefetch_related()"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, msg):
self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(
'houses_lst__rooms',
Prefetch('houses', queryset=House.objects.all(), to_attr='houses_lst')
),
[['houses', 'rooms']]
)
# Not ambiguous.
self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related('houses__rooms', 'houses'),
[['houses', 'rooms']]
)
self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(
'houses__rooms',
Prefetch('houses', queryset=House.objects.all(), to_attr='houses_lst')
),
[['houses', 'rooms']]
)
def test_m2m(self):
# Control lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related('houses'),
[['houses']]
)
# Test lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('houses')),
[['houses']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('houses', to_attr='houses_lst')),
[['houses_lst']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
def test_reverse_m2m(self):
# Control lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(
House.objects.prefetch_related('occupants'),
[['occupants']]
)
# Test lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
House.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('occupants')),
[['occupants']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
House.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('occupants', to_attr='occupants_lst')),
[['occupants_lst']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
def test_m2m_through_fk(self):
# Control lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(
Room.objects.prefetch_related('house__occupants'),
[['house', 'occupants']]
)
# Test lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Room.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('house__occupants')),
[['house', 'occupants']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Room.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('house__occupants', to_attr='occupants_lst')),
[['house', 'occupants_lst']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
def test_m2m_through_gfk(self):
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="houses", content_object=self.house1)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="houses", content_object=self.house2)
# Control lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(
TaggedItem.objects.filter(tag='houses').prefetch_related('content_object__rooms'),
[['content_object', 'rooms']]
)
# Test lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
TaggedItem.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('content_object'),
Prefetch('content_object__rooms', to_attr='rooms_lst')
),
[['content_object', 'rooms_lst']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
def test_o2m_through_m2m(self):
# Control lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related('houses', 'houses__rooms'),
[['houses', 'rooms']]
)
# Test lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('houses'), 'houses__rooms'),
[['houses', 'rooms']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('houses'), Prefetch('houses__rooms')),
[['houses', 'rooms']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('houses', to_attr='houses_lst'), 'houses_lst__rooms'),
[['houses_lst', 'rooms']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('houses', to_attr='houses_lst'),
Prefetch('houses_lst__rooms', to_attr='rooms_lst')
),
[['houses_lst', 'rooms_lst']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
def test_generic_rel(self):
bookmark = Bookmark.objects.create(url='http://www.djangoproject.com/')
TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=bookmark, tag='django')
TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=bookmark, favorite=bookmark, tag='python')
# Control lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(
Bookmark.objects.prefetch_related('tags', 'tags__content_object', 'favorite_tags'),
[['tags', 'content_object'], ['favorite_tags']]
)
# Test lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Bookmark.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('tags', to_attr='tags_lst'),
Prefetch('tags_lst__content_object'),
Prefetch('favorite_tags'),
),
[['tags_lst', 'content_object'], ['favorite_tags']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
def test_traverse_single_item_property(self):
# Control lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(
'houses__rooms',
'primary_house__occupants__houses',
),
[['primary_house', 'occupants', 'houses']]
)
# Test lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(
'houses__rooms',
Prefetch('primary_house__occupants', to_attr='occupants_lst'),
'primary_house__occupants_lst__houses',
),
[['primary_house', 'occupants_lst', 'houses']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
def test_traverse_multiple_items_property(self):
# Control lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(
'houses',
'all_houses__occupants__houses',
),
[['all_houses', 'occupants', 'houses']]
)
# Test lookups.
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(
'houses',
Prefetch('all_houses__occupants', to_attr='occupants_lst'),
'all_houses__occupants_lst__houses',
),
[['all_houses', 'occupants_lst', 'houses']]
)
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
def test_custom_qs(self):
# Test basic.
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst1 = list(Person.objects.prefetch_related('houses'))
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst2 = list(Person.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('houses', queryset=House.objects.all(), to_attr='houses_lst')))
self.assertEqual(
self.traverse_qs(lst1, [['houses']]),
self.traverse_qs(lst2, [['houses_lst']])
)
# Test queryset filtering.
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst2 = list(
Person.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch(
'houses',
queryset=House.objects.filter(pk__in=[self.house1.pk, self.house3.pk]),
to_attr='houses_lst',
)
)
)
self.assertEqual(len(lst2[0].houses_lst), 1)
self.assertEqual(lst2[0].houses_lst[0], self.house1)
self.assertEqual(len(lst2[1].houses_lst), 1)
self.assertEqual(lst2[1].houses_lst[0], self.house3)
# Test flattened.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst1 = list(Person.objects.prefetch_related('houses__rooms'))
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst2 = list(Person.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('houses__rooms', queryset=Room.objects.all(), to_attr='rooms_lst')))
self.assertEqual(
self.traverse_qs(lst1, [['houses', 'rooms']]),
self.traverse_qs(lst2, [['houses', 'rooms_lst']])
)
# Test inner select_related.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
lst1 = list(Person.objects.prefetch_related('houses__owner'))
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst2 = list(Person.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('houses', queryset=House.objects.select_related('owner'))))
self.assertEqual(
self.traverse_qs(lst1, [['houses', 'owner']]),
self.traverse_qs(lst2, [['houses', 'owner']])
)
# Test inner prefetch.
inner_rooms_qs = Room.objects.filter(pk__in=[self.room1_1.pk, self.room1_2.pk])
houses_qs_prf = House.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('rooms', queryset=inner_rooms_qs, to_attr='rooms_lst'))
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
lst2 = list(Person.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('houses', queryset=houses_qs_prf.filter(pk=self.house1.pk), to_attr='houses_lst'),
Prefetch('houses_lst__rooms_lst__main_room_of')
))
self.assertEqual(len(lst2[0].houses_lst[0].rooms_lst), 2)
self.assertEqual(lst2[0].houses_lst[0].rooms_lst[0], self.room1_1)
self.assertEqual(lst2[0].houses_lst[0].rooms_lst[1], self.room1_2)
self.assertEqual(lst2[0].houses_lst[0].rooms_lst[0].main_room_of, self.house1)
self.assertEqual(len(lst2[1].houses_lst), 0)
# Test ForwardManyToOneDescriptor.
houses = House.objects.select_related('owner')
with self.assertNumQueries(6):
rooms = Room.objects.all().prefetch_related('house')
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(rooms, [['house', 'owner']])
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
rooms = Room.objects.all().prefetch_related(Prefetch('house', queryset=houses.all()))
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(rooms, [['house', 'owner']])
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
houses = House.objects.select_related('owner')
rooms = Room.objects.all().prefetch_related(Prefetch('house', queryset=houses.all(), to_attr='house_attr'))
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(rooms, [['house_attr', 'owner']])
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
room = Room.objects.all().prefetch_related(
Prefetch('house', queryset=houses.filter(address='DoesNotExist'))
).first()
with self.assertRaises(ObjectDoesNotExist):
getattr(room, 'house')
room = Room.objects.all().prefetch_related(
Prefetch('house', queryset=houses.filter(address='DoesNotExist'), to_attr='house_attr')
).first()
self.assertIsNone(room.house_attr)
rooms = Room.objects.all().prefetch_related(Prefetch('house', queryset=House.objects.only('name')))
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
getattr(rooms.first().house, 'name')
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
getattr(rooms.first().house, 'address')
# Test ReverseOneToOneDescriptor.
houses = House.objects.select_related('owner')
with self.assertNumQueries(6):
rooms = Room.objects.all().prefetch_related('main_room_of')
lst1 = self.traverse_qs(rooms, [['main_room_of', 'owner']])
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
rooms = Room.objects.all().prefetch_related(Prefetch('main_room_of', queryset=houses.all()))
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(rooms, [['main_room_of', 'owner']])
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
rooms = list(
Room.objects.all().prefetch_related(
Prefetch('main_room_of', queryset=houses.all(), to_attr='main_room_of_attr')
)
)
lst2 = self.traverse_qs(rooms, [['main_room_of_attr', 'owner']])
self.assertEqual(lst1, lst2)
room = Room.objects.filter(main_room_of__isnull=False).prefetch_related(
Prefetch('main_room_of', queryset=houses.filter(address='DoesNotExist'))
).first()
with self.assertRaises(ObjectDoesNotExist):
getattr(room, 'main_room_of')
room = Room.objects.filter(main_room_of__isnull=False).prefetch_related(
Prefetch('main_room_of', queryset=houses.filter(address='DoesNotExist'), to_attr='main_room_of_attr')
).first()
self.assertIsNone(room.main_room_of_attr)
# The custom queryset filters should be applied to the queryset
# instance returned by the manager.
person = Person.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('houses', queryset=House.objects.filter(name='House 1')),
).get(pk=self.person1.pk)
self.assertEqual(
list(person.houses.all()),
list(person.houses.all().all()),
)
def test_nested_prefetch_related_are_not_overwritten(self):
# Regression test for #24873
houses_2 = House.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('rooms'))
persons = Person.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('houses', queryset=houses_2))
houses = House.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('occupants', queryset=persons))
list(houses) # queryset must be evaluated once to reproduce the bug.
self.assertEqual(
houses.all()[0].occupants.all()[0].houses.all()[1].rooms.all()[0],
self.room2_1
)
def test_nested_prefetch_related_with_duplicate_prefetcher(self):
"""
Nested prefetches whose name clashes with descriptor names
(Person.houses here) are allowed.
"""
occupants = Person.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('houses', to_attr='some_attr_name'),
Prefetch('houses', queryset=House.objects.prefetch_related('main_room')),
)
houses = House.objects.prefetch_related(Prefetch('occupants', queryset=occupants))
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
self.traverse_qs(list(houses), [['occupants', 'houses', 'main_room']])
def test_values_queryset(self):
msg = 'Prefetch querysets cannot use raw(), values(), and values_list().'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Prefetch('houses', House.objects.values('pk'))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Prefetch('houses', House.objects.values_list('pk'))
# That error doesn't affect managers with custom ModelIterable subclasses
self.assertIs(Teacher.objects_custom.all()._iterable_class, ModelIterableSubclass)
Prefetch('teachers', Teacher.objects_custom.all())
def test_raw_queryset(self):
msg = 'Prefetch querysets cannot use raw(), values(), and values_list().'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Prefetch('houses', House.objects.raw('select pk from house'))
def test_to_attr_doesnt_cache_through_attr_as_list(self):
house = House.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('rooms', queryset=Room.objects.all(), to_attr='to_rooms'),
).get(pk=self.house3.pk)
self.assertIsInstance(house.rooms.all(), QuerySet)
def test_to_attr_cached_property(self):
persons = Person.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('houses', House.objects.all(), to_attr='cached_all_houses'),
)
for person in persons:
# To bypass caching at the related descriptor level, don't use
# person.houses.all() here.
all_houses = list(House.objects.filter(occupants=person))
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertEqual(person.cached_all_houses, all_houses)
def test_filter_deferred(self):
"""
Related filtering of prefetched querysets is deferred until necessary.
"""
add_q = Query.add_q
with mock.patch.object(
Query,
'add_q',
autospec=True,
side_effect=lambda self, q: add_q(self, q),
) as add_q_mock:
list(House.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('occupants', queryset=Person.objects.all())
))
self.assertEqual(add_q_mock.call_count, 1)
class DefaultManagerTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.qual1 = Qualification.objects.create(name='BA')
cls.qual2 = Qualification.objects.create(name='BSci')
cls.qual3 = Qualification.objects.create(name='MA')
cls.qual4 = Qualification.objects.create(name='PhD')
cls.teacher1 = Teacher.objects.create(name='Mr Cleese')
cls.teacher2 = Teacher.objects.create(name='Mr Idle')
cls.teacher3 = Teacher.objects.create(name='Mr Chapman')
cls.teacher1.qualifications.add(cls.qual1, cls.qual2, cls.qual3, cls.qual4)
cls.teacher2.qualifications.add(cls.qual1)
cls.teacher3.qualifications.add(cls.qual2)
cls.dept1 = Department.objects.create(name='English')
cls.dept2 = Department.objects.create(name='Physics')
cls.dept1.teachers.add(cls.teacher1, cls.teacher2)
cls.dept2.teachers.add(cls.teacher1, cls.teacher3)
def test_m2m_then_m2m(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
# When we prefetch the teachers, and force the query, we don't want
# the default manager on teachers to immediately get all the related
# qualifications, since this will do one query per teacher.
qs = Department.objects.prefetch_related('teachers')
depts = "".join("%s department: %s\n" %
(dept.name, ", ".join(str(t) for t in dept.teachers.all()))
for dept in qs)
self.assertEqual(depts,
"English department: Mr Cleese (BA, BSci, MA, PhD), Mr Idle (BA)\n"
"Physics department: Mr Cleese (BA, BSci, MA, PhD), Mr Chapman (BSci)\n")
class GenericRelationTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
book1 = Book.objects.create(title="Winnie the Pooh")
book2 = Book.objects.create(title="Do you like green eggs and spam?")
book3 = Book.objects.create(title="Three Men In A Boat")
reader1 = Reader.objects.create(name="me")
reader2 = Reader.objects.create(name="you")
reader3 = Reader.objects.create(name="someone")
book1.read_by.add(reader1, reader2)
book2.read_by.add(reader2)
book3.read_by.add(reader3)
cls.book1, cls.book2, cls.book3 = book1, book2, book3
cls.reader1, cls.reader2, cls.reader3 = reader1, reader2, reader3
def test_prefetch_GFK(self):
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="awesome", content_object=self.book1)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="great", content_object=self.reader1)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="outstanding", content_object=self.book2)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="amazing", content_object=self.reader3)
# 1 for TaggedItem table, 1 for Book table, 1 for Reader table
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
qs = TaggedItem.objects.prefetch_related('content_object')
list(qs)
def test_prefetch_GFK_nonint_pk(self):
Comment.objects.create(comment="awesome", content_object=self.book1)
# 1 for Comment table, 1 for Book table
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = Comment.objects.prefetch_related('content_object')
[c.content_object for c in qs]
def test_prefetch_GFK_uuid_pk(self):
article = Article.objects.create(name='Django')
Comment.objects.create(comment='awesome', content_object_uuid=article)
qs = Comment.objects.prefetch_related('content_object_uuid')
self.assertEqual([c.content_object_uuid for c in qs], [article])
def test_prefetch_GFK_fk_pk(self):
book = Book.objects.create(title='Poems')
book_with_year = BookWithYear.objects.create(book=book, published_year=2019)
Comment.objects.create(comment='awesome', content_object=book_with_year)
qs = Comment.objects.prefetch_related('content_object')
self.assertEqual([c.content_object for c in qs], [book_with_year])
def test_traverse_GFK(self):
"""
A 'content_object' can be traversed with prefetch_related() and
get to related objects on the other side (assuming it is suitably
filtered)
"""
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="awesome", content_object=self.book1)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="awesome", content_object=self.book2)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="awesome", content_object=self.book3)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="awesome", content_object=self.reader1)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="awesome", content_object=self.reader2)
ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Book)
# We get 3 queries - 1 for main query, 1 for content_objects since they
# all use the same table, and 1 for the 'read_by' relation.
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
# If we limit to books, we know that they will have 'read_by'
# attributes, so the following makes sense:
qs = TaggedItem.objects.filter(content_type=ct, tag='awesome').prefetch_related('content_object__read_by')
readers_of_awesome_books = {r.name for tag in qs
for r in tag.content_object.read_by.all()}
self.assertEqual(readers_of_awesome_books, {"me", "you", "someone"})
def test_nullable_GFK(self):
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="awesome", content_object=self.book1,
created_by=self.reader1)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="great", content_object=self.book2)
TaggedItem.objects.create(tag="rubbish", content_object=self.book3)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
result = [t.created_by for t in TaggedItem.objects.prefetch_related('created_by')]
self.assertEqual(result,
[t.created_by for t in TaggedItem.objects.all()])
def test_generic_relation(self):
bookmark = Bookmark.objects.create(url='http://www.djangoproject.com/')
TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=bookmark, tag='django')
TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=bookmark, tag='python')
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
tags = [t.tag for b in Bookmark.objects.prefetch_related('tags')
for t in b.tags.all()]
self.assertEqual(sorted(tags), ["django", "python"])
def test_charfield_GFK(self):
b = Bookmark.objects.create(url='http://www.djangoproject.com/')
TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=b, tag='django')
TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=b, favorite=b, tag='python')
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
bookmark = Bookmark.objects.filter(pk=b.pk).prefetch_related('tags', 'favorite_tags')[0]
self.assertEqual(sorted(i.tag for i in bookmark.tags.all()), ["django", "python"])
self.assertEqual([i.tag for i in bookmark.favorite_tags.all()], ["python"])
def test_custom_queryset(self):
bookmark = Bookmark.objects.create(url='http://www.djangoproject.com/')
django_tag = TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=bookmark, tag='django')
TaggedItem.objects.create(content_object=bookmark, tag='python')
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
bookmark = Bookmark.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch('tags', TaggedItem.objects.filter(tag='django')),
).get()
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertEqual(list(bookmark.tags.all()), [django_tag])
# The custom queryset filters should be applied to the queryset
# instance returned by the manager.
self.assertEqual(list(bookmark.tags.all()), list(bookmark.tags.all().all()))
class MultiTableInheritanceTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.book1 = BookWithYear.objects.create(title='Poems', published_year=2010)
cls.book2 = BookWithYear.objects.create(title='More poems', published_year=2011)
cls.author1 = AuthorWithAge.objects.create(name='Jane', first_book=cls.book1, age=50)
cls.author2 = AuthorWithAge.objects.create(name='Tom', first_book=cls.book1, age=49)
cls.author3 = AuthorWithAge.objects.create(name='Robert', first_book=cls.book2, age=48)
cls.author_address = AuthorAddress.objects.create(author=cls.author1, address='SomeStreet 1')
cls.book2.aged_authors.add(cls.author2, cls.author3)
cls.br1 = BookReview.objects.create(book=cls.book1, notes='review book1')
cls.br2 = BookReview.objects.create(book=cls.book2, notes='review book2')
def test_foreignkey(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = AuthorWithAge.objects.prefetch_related('addresses')
addresses = [[str(address) for address in obj.addresses.all()] for obj in qs]
self.assertEqual(addresses, [[str(self.author_address)], [], []])
def test_foreignkey_to_inherited(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = BookReview.objects.prefetch_related('book')
titles = [obj.book.title for obj in qs]
self.assertEqual(titles, ["Poems", "More poems"])
def test_m2m_to_inheriting_model(self):
qs = AuthorWithAge.objects.prefetch_related('books_with_year')
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst = [[str(book) for book in author.books_with_year.all()] for author in qs]
qs = AuthorWithAge.objects.all()
lst2 = [[str(book) for book in author.books_with_year.all()] for author in qs]
self.assertEqual(lst, lst2)
qs = BookWithYear.objects.prefetch_related('aged_authors')
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
lst = [[str(author) for author in book.aged_authors.all()] for book in qs]
qs = BookWithYear.objects.all()
lst2 = [[str(author) for author in book.aged_authors.all()] for book in qs]
self.assertEqual(lst, lst2)
def test_parent_link_prefetch(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
[a.author for a in AuthorWithAge.objects.prefetch_related('author')]
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_child_link_prefetch(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
authors = [a.authorwithage for a in Author.objects.prefetch_related('authorwithage')]
# Regression for #18090: the prefetching query must include an IN clause.
# Note that on Oracle the table name is upper case in the generated SQL,
# thus the .lower() call.
self.assertIn('authorwithage', connection.queries[-1]['sql'].lower())
self.assertIn(' IN ', connection.queries[-1]['sql'])
self.assertEqual(authors, [a.authorwithage for a in Author.objects.all()])
class ForeignKeyToFieldTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.book = Book.objects.create(title='Poems')
cls.author1 = Author.objects.create(name='Jane', first_book=cls.book)
cls.author2 = Author.objects.create(name='Tom', first_book=cls.book)
cls.author3 = Author.objects.create(name='Robert', first_book=cls.book)
cls.author_address = AuthorAddress.objects.create(author=cls.author1, address='SomeStreet 1')
FavoriteAuthors.objects.create(author=cls.author1, likes_author=cls.author2)
FavoriteAuthors.objects.create(author=cls.author2, likes_author=cls.author3)
FavoriteAuthors.objects.create(author=cls.author3, likes_author=cls.author1)
def test_foreignkey(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = Author.objects.prefetch_related('addresses')
addresses = [[str(address) for address in obj.addresses.all()]
for obj in qs]
self.assertEqual(addresses, [[str(self.author_address)], [], []])
def test_m2m(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
qs = Author.objects.all().prefetch_related('favorite_authors', 'favors_me')
favorites = [(
[str(i_like) for i_like in author.favorite_authors.all()],
[str(likes_me) for likes_me in author.favors_me.all()]
) for author in qs]
self.assertEqual(
favorites,
[
([str(self.author2)], [str(self.author3)]),
([str(self.author3)], [str(self.author1)]),
([str(self.author1)], [str(self.author2)])
]
)
class LookupOrderingTest(TestCase):
"""
Test cases that demonstrate that ordering of lookups is important, and
ensure it is preserved.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
person1 = Person.objects.create(name='Joe')
person2 = Person.objects.create(name='Mary')
# Set main_room for each house before creating the next one for
# databases where supports_nullable_unique_constraints is False.
house1 = House.objects.create(address='123 Main St')
room1_1 = Room.objects.create(name='Dining room', house=house1)
Room.objects.create(name='Lounge', house=house1)
Room.objects.create(name='Kitchen', house=house1)
house1.main_room = room1_1
house1.save()
person1.houses.add(house1)
house2 = House.objects.create(address='45 Side St')
room2_1 = Room.objects.create(name='Dining room', house=house2)
Room.objects.create(name='Lounge', house=house2)
house2.main_room = room2_1
house2.save()
person1.houses.add(house2)
house3 = House.objects.create(address='6 Downing St')
room3_1 = Room.objects.create(name='Dining room', house=house3)
Room.objects.create(name='Lounge', house=house3)
Room.objects.create(name='Kitchen', house=house3)
house3.main_room = room3_1
house3.save()
person2.houses.add(house3)
house4 = House.objects.create(address='7 Regents St')
room4_1 = Room.objects.create(name='Dining room', house=house4)
Room.objects.create(name='Lounge', house=house4)
house4.main_room = room4_1
house4.save()
person2.houses.add(house4)
def test_order(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
# The following two queries must be done in the same order as written,
# otherwise 'primary_house' will cause non-prefetched lookups
qs = Person.objects.prefetch_related('houses__rooms',
'primary_house__occupants')
[list(p.primary_house.occupants.all()) for p in qs]
class NullableTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
boss = Employee.objects.create(name="Peter")
Employee.objects.create(name="Joe", boss=boss)
Employee.objects.create(name="Angela", boss=boss)
def test_traverse_nullable(self):
# Because we use select_related() for 'boss', it doesn't need to be
# prefetched, but we can still traverse it although it contains some nulls
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
qs = Employee.objects.select_related('boss').prefetch_related('boss__serfs')
co_serfs = [list(e.boss.serfs.all()) if e.boss is not None else []
for e in qs]
qs2 = Employee.objects.select_related('boss')
co_serfs2 = [list(e.boss.serfs.all()) if e.boss is not None else [] for e in qs2]
self.assertEqual(co_serfs, co_serfs2)
def test_prefetch_nullable(self):
# One for main employee, one for boss, one for serfs
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
qs = Employee.objects.prefetch_related('boss__serfs')
co_serfs = [list(e.boss.serfs.all()) if e.boss is not None else []
for e in qs]
qs2 = Employee.objects.all()
co_serfs2 = [list(e.boss.serfs.all()) if e.boss is not None else [] for e in qs2]
self.assertEqual(co_serfs, co_serfs2)
def test_in_bulk(self):
"""
In-bulk does correctly prefetch objects by not using .iterator()
directly.
"""
boss1 = Employee.objects.create(name="Peter")
boss2 = Employee.objects.create(name="Jack")
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
# Prefetch is done and it does not cause any errors.
bulk = Employee.objects.prefetch_related('serfs').in_bulk([boss1.pk, boss2.pk])
for b in bulk.values():
list(b.serfs.all())
class MultiDbTests(TestCase):
databases = {'default', 'other'}
def test_using_is_honored_m2m(self):
B = Book.objects.using('other')
A = Author.objects.using('other')
book1 = B.create(title="Poems")
book2 = B.create(title="Jane Eyre")
book3 = B.create(title="Wuthering Heights")
book4 = B.create(title="Sense and Sensibility")
author1 = A.create(name="Charlotte", first_book=book1)
author2 = A.create(name="Anne", first_book=book1)
author3 = A.create(name="Emily", first_book=book1)
author4 = A.create(name="Jane", first_book=book4)
book1.authors.add(author1, author2, author3)
book2.authors.add(author1)
book3.authors.add(author3)
book4.authors.add(author4)
# Forward
qs1 = B.prefetch_related('authors')
with self.assertNumQueries(2, using='other'):
books = "".join("%s (%s)\n" %
(book.title, ", ".join(a.name for a in book.authors.all()))
for book in qs1)
self.assertEqual(books,
"Poems (Charlotte, Anne, Emily)\n"
"Jane Eyre (Charlotte)\n"
"Wuthering Heights (Emily)\n"
"Sense and Sensibility (Jane)\n")
# Reverse
qs2 = A.prefetch_related('books')
with self.assertNumQueries(2, using='other'):
authors = "".join("%s: %s\n" %
(author.name, ", ".join(b.title for b in author.books.all()))
for author in qs2)
self.assertEqual(authors,
"Charlotte: Poems, Jane Eyre\n"
"Anne: Poems\n"
"Emily: Poems, Wuthering Heights\n"
"Jane: Sense and Sensibility\n")
def test_using_is_honored_fkey(self):
B = Book.objects.using('other')
A = Author.objects.using('other')
book1 = B.create(title="Poems")
book2 = B.create(title="Sense and Sensibility")
A.create(name="Charlotte Bronte", first_book=book1)
A.create(name="Jane Austen", first_book=book2)
# Forward
with self.assertNumQueries(2, using='other'):
books = ", ".join(a.first_book.title for a in A.prefetch_related('first_book'))
self.assertEqual("Poems, Sense and Sensibility", books)
# Reverse
with self.assertNumQueries(2, using='other'):
books = "".join("%s (%s)\n" %
(b.title, ", ".join(a.name for a in b.first_time_authors.all()))
for b in B.prefetch_related('first_time_authors'))
self.assertEqual(books,
"Poems (Charlotte Bronte)\n"
"Sense and Sensibility (Jane Austen)\n")
def test_using_is_honored_inheritance(self):
B = BookWithYear.objects.using('other')
A = AuthorWithAge.objects.using('other')
book1 = B.create(title="Poems", published_year=2010)
B.create(title="More poems", published_year=2011)
A.create(name='Jane', first_book=book1, age=50)
A.create(name='Tom', first_book=book1, age=49)
# parent link
with self.assertNumQueries(2, using='other'):
authors = ", ".join(a.author.name for a in A.prefetch_related('author'))
self.assertEqual(authors, "Jane, Tom")
# child link
with self.assertNumQueries(2, using='other'):
ages = ", ".join(str(a.authorwithage.age) for a in A.prefetch_related('authorwithage'))
self.assertEqual(ages, "50, 49")
def test_using_is_honored_custom_qs(self):
B = Book.objects.using('other')
A = Author.objects.using('other')
book1 = B.create(title="Poems")
book2 = B.create(title="Sense and Sensibility")
A.create(name="Charlotte Bronte", first_book=book1)
A.create(name="Jane Austen", first_book=book2)
# Implicit hinting
with self.assertNumQueries(2, using='other'):
prefetch = Prefetch('first_time_authors', queryset=Author.objects.all())
books = "".join("%s (%s)\n" %
(b.title, ", ".join(a.name for a in b.first_time_authors.all()))
for b in B.prefetch_related(prefetch))
self.assertEqual(books,
"Poems (Charlotte Bronte)\n"
"Sense and Sensibility (Jane Austen)\n")
# Explicit using on the same db.
with self.assertNumQueries(2, using='other'):
prefetch = Prefetch('first_time_authors', queryset=Author.objects.using('other'))
books = "".join("%s (%s)\n" %
(b.title, ", ".join(a.name for a in b.first_time_authors.all()))
for b in B.prefetch_related(prefetch))
self.assertEqual(books,
"Poems (Charlotte Bronte)\n"
"Sense and Sensibility (Jane Austen)\n")
# Explicit using on a different db.
with self.assertNumQueries(1, using='default'), self.assertNumQueries(1, using='other'):
prefetch = Prefetch('first_time_authors', queryset=Author.objects.using('default'))
books = "".join("%s (%s)\n" %
(b.title, ", ".join(a.name for a in b.first_time_authors.all()))
for b in B.prefetch_related(prefetch))
self.assertEqual(books,
"Poems ()\n"
"Sense and Sensibility ()\n")
class Ticket19607Tests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
LessonEntry.objects.bulk_create(
LessonEntry(id=id_, name1=name1, name2=name2)
for id_, name1, name2 in [
(1, 'einfach', 'simple'),
(2, 'schwierig', 'difficult'),
]
)
WordEntry.objects.bulk_create(
WordEntry(id=id_, lesson_entry_id=lesson_entry_id, name=name)
for id_, lesson_entry_id, name in [
(1, 1, 'einfach'),
(2, 1, 'simple'),
(3, 2, 'schwierig'),
(4, 2, 'difficult'),
]
)
def test_bug(self):
list(WordEntry.objects.prefetch_related('lesson_entry', 'lesson_entry__wordentry_set'))
class Ticket21410Tests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
book1 = Book.objects.create(title='Poems')
book2 = Book.objects.create(title='Jane Eyre')
book3 = Book.objects.create(title='Wuthering Heights')
book4 = Book.objects.create(title='Sense and Sensibility')
author1 = Author2.objects.create(name='Charlotte', first_book=book1)
author2 = Author2.objects.create(name='Anne', first_book=book1)
author3 = Author2.objects.create(name='Emily', first_book=book1)
author4 = Author2.objects.create(name='Jane', first_book=book4)
author1.favorite_books.add(book1, book2, book3)
author2.favorite_books.add(book1)
author3.favorite_books.add(book2)
author4.favorite_books.add(book3)
def test_bug(self):
list(Author2.objects.prefetch_related('first_book', 'favorite_books'))
class Ticket21760Tests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.rooms = []
for _ in range(3):
house = House.objects.create()
for _ in range(3):
cls.rooms.append(Room.objects.create(house=house))
# Set main_room for each house before creating the next one for
# databases where supports_nullable_unique_constraints is False.
house.main_room = cls.rooms[-3]
house.save()
def test_bug(self):
prefetcher = get_prefetcher(self.rooms[0], 'house', 'house')[0]
queryset = prefetcher.get_prefetch_queryset(list(Room.objects.all()))[0]
self.assertNotIn(' JOIN ', str(queryset.query))
class DirectPrefetchedObjectCacheReuseTests(TestCase):
"""
prefetch_related() reuses objects fetched in _prefetched_objects_cache.
When objects are prefetched and not stored as an instance attribute (often
intermediary relationships), they are saved to the
_prefetched_objects_cache attribute. prefetch_related() takes
_prefetched_objects_cache into account when determining whether an object
has been fetched[1] and retrieves results from it when it is populated [2].
[1]: #25546 (duplicate queries on nested Prefetch)
[2]: #27554 (queryset evaluation fails with a mix of nested and flattened
prefetches)
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.book1, cls.book2 = [
Book.objects.create(title='book1'),
Book.objects.create(title='book2'),
]
cls.author11, cls.author12, cls.author21 = [
Author.objects.create(first_book=cls.book1, name='Author11'),
Author.objects.create(first_book=cls.book1, name='Author12'),
Author.objects.create(first_book=cls.book2, name='Author21'),
]
cls.author1_address1, cls.author1_address2, cls.author2_address1 = [
AuthorAddress.objects.create(author=cls.author11, address='Happy place'),
AuthorAddress.objects.create(author=cls.author12, address='Haunted house'),
AuthorAddress.objects.create(author=cls.author21, address='Happy place'),
]
cls.bookwithyear1 = BookWithYear.objects.create(title='Poems', published_year=2010)
cls.bookreview1 = BookReview.objects.create(book=cls.bookwithyear1)
def test_detect_is_fetched(self):
"""
Nested prefetch_related() shouldn't trigger duplicate queries for the same
lookup.
"""
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
books = Book.objects.filter(
title__in=['book1', 'book2'],
).prefetch_related(
Prefetch(
'first_time_authors',
Author.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch(
'addresses',
AuthorAddress.objects.filter(address='Happy place'),
)
),
),
)
book1, book2 = list(books)
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertSequenceEqual(book1.first_time_authors.all(), [self.author11, self.author12])
self.assertSequenceEqual(book2.first_time_authors.all(), [self.author21])
self.assertSequenceEqual(book1.first_time_authors.all()[0].addresses.all(), [self.author1_address1])
self.assertSequenceEqual(book1.first_time_authors.all()[1].addresses.all(), [])
self.assertSequenceEqual(book2.first_time_authors.all()[0].addresses.all(), [self.author2_address1])
self.assertEqual(
list(book1.first_time_authors.all()), list(book1.first_time_authors.all().all())
)
self.assertEqual(
list(book2.first_time_authors.all()), list(book2.first_time_authors.all().all())
)
self.assertEqual(
list(book1.first_time_authors.all()[0].addresses.all()),
list(book1.first_time_authors.all()[0].addresses.all().all())
)
self.assertEqual(
list(book1.first_time_authors.all()[1].addresses.all()),
list(book1.first_time_authors.all()[1].addresses.all().all())
)
self.assertEqual(
list(book2.first_time_authors.all()[0].addresses.all()),
list(book2.first_time_authors.all()[0].addresses.all().all())
)
def test_detect_is_fetched_with_to_attr(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(3):
books = Book.objects.filter(
title__in=['book1', 'book2'],
).prefetch_related(
Prefetch(
'first_time_authors',
Author.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch(
'addresses',
AuthorAddress.objects.filter(address='Happy place'),
to_attr='happy_place',
)
),
to_attr='first_authors',
),
)
book1, book2 = list(books)
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertEqual(book1.first_authors, [self.author11, self.author12])
self.assertEqual(book2.first_authors, [self.author21])
self.assertEqual(book1.first_authors[0].happy_place, [self.author1_address1])
self.assertEqual(book1.first_authors[1].happy_place, [])
self.assertEqual(book2.first_authors[0].happy_place, [self.author2_address1])
def test_prefetch_reverse_foreign_key(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
bookwithyear1, = BookWithYear.objects.prefetch_related('bookreview_set')
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertCountEqual(bookwithyear1.bookreview_set.all(), [self.bookreview1])
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
prefetch_related_objects([bookwithyear1], 'bookreview_set')
def test_add_clears_prefetched_objects(self):
bookwithyear = BookWithYear.objects.get(pk=self.bookwithyear1.pk)
prefetch_related_objects([bookwithyear], 'bookreview_set')
self.assertCountEqual(bookwithyear.bookreview_set.all(), [self.bookreview1])
new_review = BookReview.objects.create()
bookwithyear.bookreview_set.add(new_review)
self.assertCountEqual(bookwithyear.bookreview_set.all(), [self.bookreview1, new_review])
def test_remove_clears_prefetched_objects(self):
bookwithyear = BookWithYear.objects.get(pk=self.bookwithyear1.pk)
prefetch_related_objects([bookwithyear], 'bookreview_set')
self.assertCountEqual(bookwithyear.bookreview_set.all(), [self.bookreview1])
bookwithyear.bookreview_set.remove(self.bookreview1)
self.assertCountEqual(bookwithyear.bookreview_set.all(), [])
class ReadPrefetchedObjectsCacheTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.book1 = Book.objects.create(title='Les confessions Volume I')
cls.book2 = Book.objects.create(title='Candide')
cls.author1 = AuthorWithAge.objects.create(name='Rousseau', first_book=cls.book1, age=70)
cls.author2 = AuthorWithAge.objects.create(name='Voltaire', first_book=cls.book2, age=65)
cls.book1.authors.add(cls.author1)
cls.book2.authors.add(cls.author2)
FavoriteAuthors.objects.create(author=cls.author1, likes_author=cls.author2)
def test_retrieves_results_from_prefetched_objects_cache(self):
"""
When intermediary results are prefetched without a destination
attribute, they are saved in the RelatedManager's cache
(_prefetched_objects_cache). prefetch_related() uses this cache
(#27554).
"""
authors = AuthorWithAge.objects.prefetch_related(
Prefetch(
'author',
queryset=Author.objects.prefetch_related(
# Results are saved in the RelatedManager's cache
# (_prefetched_objects_cache) and do not replace the
# RelatedManager on Author instances (favorite_authors)
Prefetch('favorite_authors__first_book'),
),
),
)
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
# AuthorWithAge -> Author -> FavoriteAuthors, Book
self.assertQuerysetEqual(authors, ['<AuthorWithAge: Rousseau>', '<AuthorWithAge: Voltaire>'])
|
2acb5903b88d72bb8773ab1803b234579b783c341ba91447754a0756e7a0b4cd | from unittest import mock, skipUnless
from django.db import DatabaseError, connection
from django.db.models import Index
from django.test import TransactionTestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from .models import (
Article, ArticleReporter, CheckConstraintModel, City, Comment, Country,
District, Reporter,
)
class IntrospectionTests(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = ['introspection']
def test_table_names(self):
tl = connection.introspection.table_names()
self.assertEqual(tl, sorted(tl))
self.assertIn(Reporter._meta.db_table, tl, "'%s' isn't in table_list()." % Reporter._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(Article._meta.db_table, tl, "'%s' isn't in table_list()." % Article._meta.db_table)
def test_django_table_names(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('CREATE TABLE django_ixn_test_table (id INTEGER);')
tl = connection.introspection.django_table_names()
cursor.execute("DROP TABLE django_ixn_test_table;")
self.assertNotIn('django_ixn_test_table', tl,
"django_table_names() returned a non-Django table")
def test_django_table_names_retval_type(self):
# Table name is a list #15216
tl = connection.introspection.django_table_names(only_existing=True)
self.assertIs(type(tl), list)
tl = connection.introspection.django_table_names(only_existing=False)
self.assertIs(type(tl), list)
def test_table_names_with_views(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
try:
cursor.execute(
'CREATE VIEW introspection_article_view AS SELECT headline '
'from introspection_article;')
except DatabaseError as e:
if 'insufficient privileges' in str(e):
self.fail("The test user has no CREATE VIEW privileges")
else:
raise
try:
self.assertIn('introspection_article_view', connection.introspection.table_names(include_views=True))
self.assertNotIn('introspection_article_view', connection.introspection.table_names())
finally:
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('DROP VIEW introspection_article_view')
def test_unmanaged_through_model(self):
tables = connection.introspection.django_table_names()
self.assertNotIn(ArticleReporter._meta.db_table, tables)
def test_installed_models(self):
tables = [Article._meta.db_table, Reporter._meta.db_table]
models = connection.introspection.installed_models(tables)
self.assertEqual(models, {Article, Reporter})
def test_sequence_list(self):
sequences = connection.introspection.sequence_list()
reporter_seqs = [seq for seq in sequences if seq['table'] == Reporter._meta.db_table]
self.assertEqual(len(reporter_seqs), 1, 'Reporter sequence not found in sequence_list()')
self.assertEqual(reporter_seqs[0]['column'], 'id')
def test_get_table_description_names(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
desc = connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, Reporter._meta.db_table)
self.assertEqual([r[0] for r in desc],
[f.column for f in Reporter._meta.fields])
def test_get_table_description_types(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
desc = connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, Reporter._meta.db_table)
self.assertEqual(
[connection.introspection.get_field_type(r[1], r) for r in desc],
[
connection.features.introspected_field_types[field] for field in (
'AutoField', 'CharField', 'CharField', 'CharField',
'BigIntegerField', 'BinaryField', 'SmallIntegerField',
'DurationField',
)
],
)
def test_get_table_description_col_lengths(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
desc = connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, Reporter._meta.db_table)
self.assertEqual(
[r[3] for r in desc if connection.introspection.get_field_type(r[1], r) == 'CharField'],
[30, 30, 254]
)
def test_get_table_description_nullable(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
desc = connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, Reporter._meta.db_table)
nullable_by_backend = connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls
self.assertEqual(
[r[6] for r in desc],
[False, nullable_by_backend, nullable_by_backend, nullable_by_backend, True, True, False, False]
)
def test_bigautofield(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
desc = connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, City._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(
connection.features.introspected_field_types['BigAutoField'],
[connection.introspection.get_field_type(r[1], r) for r in desc],
)
def test_smallautofield(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
desc = connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, Country._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(
connection.features.introspected_field_types['SmallAutoField'],
[connection.introspection.get_field_type(r[1], r) for r in desc],
)
# Regression test for #9991 - 'real' types in postgres
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_real_datatype')
def test_postgresql_real_type(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("CREATE TABLE django_ixn_real_test_table (number REAL);")
desc = connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, 'django_ixn_real_test_table')
cursor.execute('DROP TABLE django_ixn_real_test_table;')
self.assertEqual(connection.introspection.get_field_type(desc[0][1], desc[0]), 'FloatField')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_introspect_foreign_keys')
def test_get_relations(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
relations = connection.introspection.get_relations(cursor, Article._meta.db_table)
# That's {field_name: (field_name_other_table, other_table)}
expected_relations = {
'reporter_id': ('id', Reporter._meta.db_table),
'response_to_id': ('id', Article._meta.db_table),
}
self.assertEqual(relations, expected_relations)
# Removing a field shouldn't disturb get_relations (#17785)
body = Article._meta.get_field('body')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_field(Article, body)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
relations = connection.introspection.get_relations(cursor, Article._meta.db_table)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Article, body)
self.assertEqual(relations, expected_relations)
@skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'sqlite', "This is an sqlite-specific issue")
def test_get_relations_alt_format(self):
"""
With SQLite, foreign keys can be added with different syntaxes and
formatting.
"""
create_table_statements = [
"CREATE TABLE track(id, art_id INTEGER, FOREIGN KEY(art_id) REFERENCES {}(id));",
"CREATE TABLE track(id, art_id INTEGER, FOREIGN KEY (art_id) REFERENCES {}(id));"
]
for statement in create_table_statements:
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.fetchone = mock.Mock(return_value=[statement.format(Article._meta.db_table), 'table'])
relations = connection.introspection.get_relations(cursor, 'mocked_table')
self.assertEqual(relations, {'art_id': ('id', Article._meta.db_table)})
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_introspect_foreign_keys')
def test_get_key_columns(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
key_columns = connection.introspection.get_key_columns(cursor, Article._meta.db_table)
self.assertEqual(set(key_columns), {
('reporter_id', Reporter._meta.db_table, 'id'),
('response_to_id', Article._meta.db_table, 'id'),
})
def test_get_primary_key_column(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
primary_key_column = connection.introspection.get_primary_key_column(cursor, Article._meta.db_table)
pk_fk_column = connection.introspection.get_primary_key_column(cursor, District._meta.db_table)
self.assertEqual(primary_key_column, 'id')
self.assertEqual(pk_fk_column, 'city_id')
def test_get_constraints_index_types(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
constraints = connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, Article._meta.db_table)
index = {}
index2 = {}
for val in constraints.values():
if val['columns'] == ['headline', 'pub_date']:
index = val
if val['columns'] == ['headline', 'response_to_id', 'pub_date', 'reporter_id']:
index2 = val
self.assertEqual(index['type'], Index.suffix)
self.assertEqual(index2['type'], Index.suffix)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_index_column_ordering')
def test_get_constraints_indexes_orders(self):
"""
Indexes have the 'orders' key with a list of 'ASC'/'DESC' values.
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
constraints = connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, Article._meta.db_table)
indexes_verified = 0
expected_columns = [
['headline', 'pub_date'],
['headline', 'response_to_id', 'pub_date', 'reporter_id'],
]
if connection.features.indexes_foreign_keys:
expected_columns += [
['reporter_id'],
['response_to_id'],
]
for val in constraints.values():
if val['index'] and not (val['primary_key'] or val['unique']):
self.assertIn(val['columns'], expected_columns)
self.assertEqual(val['orders'], ['ASC'] * len(val['columns']))
indexes_verified += 1
self.assertEqual(indexes_verified, len(expected_columns))
def test_get_constraints(self):
def assertDetails(details, cols, primary_key=False, unique=False, index=False, check=False, foreign_key=None):
# Different backends have different values for same constraints:
# PRIMARY KEY UNIQUE CONSTRAINT UNIQUE INDEX
# MySQL pk=1 uniq=1 idx=1 pk=0 uniq=1 idx=1 pk=0 uniq=1 idx=1
# PostgreSQL pk=1 uniq=1 idx=0 pk=0 uniq=1 idx=0 pk=0 uniq=1 idx=1
# SQLite pk=1 uniq=0 idx=0 pk=0 uniq=1 idx=0 pk=0 uniq=1 idx=1
if details['primary_key']:
details['unique'] = True
if details['unique']:
details['index'] = False
self.assertEqual(details['columns'], cols)
self.assertEqual(details['primary_key'], primary_key)
self.assertEqual(details['unique'], unique)
self.assertEqual(details['index'], index)
self.assertEqual(details['check'], check)
self.assertEqual(details['foreign_key'], foreign_key)
# Test custom constraints
custom_constraints = {
'article_email_pub_date_uniq',
'email_pub_date_idx',
}
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
constraints = connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, Comment._meta.db_table)
if (
connection.features.supports_column_check_constraints and
connection.features.can_introspect_check_constraints
):
constraints.update(
connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, CheckConstraintModel._meta.db_table)
)
custom_constraints.add('up_votes_gte_0_check')
assertDetails(constraints['up_votes_gte_0_check'], ['up_votes'], check=True)
assertDetails(constraints['article_email_pub_date_uniq'], ['article_id', 'email', 'pub_date'], unique=True)
assertDetails(constraints['email_pub_date_idx'], ['email', 'pub_date'], index=True)
# Test field constraints
field_constraints = set()
for name, details in constraints.items():
if name in custom_constraints:
continue
elif details['columns'] == ['up_votes'] and details['check']:
assertDetails(details, ['up_votes'], check=True)
field_constraints.add(name)
elif details['columns'] == ['voting_number'] and details['check']:
assertDetails(details, ['voting_number'], check=True)
field_constraints.add(name)
elif details['columns'] == ['ref'] and details['unique']:
assertDetails(details, ['ref'], unique=True)
field_constraints.add(name)
elif details['columns'] == ['voting_number'] and details['unique']:
assertDetails(details, ['voting_number'], unique=True)
field_constraints.add(name)
elif details['columns'] == ['article_id'] and details['index']:
assertDetails(details, ['article_id'], index=True)
field_constraints.add(name)
elif details['columns'] == ['id'] and details['primary_key']:
assertDetails(details, ['id'], primary_key=True, unique=True)
field_constraints.add(name)
elif details['columns'] == ['article_id'] and details['foreign_key']:
assertDetails(details, ['article_id'], foreign_key=('introspection_article', 'id'))
field_constraints.add(name)
elif details['check']:
# Some databases (e.g. Oracle) include additional check
# constraints.
field_constraints.add(name)
# All constraints are accounted for.
self.assertEqual(constraints.keys() ^ (custom_constraints | field_constraints), set())
|
1f394c247bdc29920b33d2a13afcba7ba87fe54c840c2670151c4389156eaae3 | import datetime
import decimal
import gettext as gettext_module
import os
import pickle
import re
import tempfile
from contextlib import contextmanager
from importlib import import_module
from pathlib import Path
from unittest import mock
from asgiref.local import Local
from django import forms
from django.apps import AppConfig
from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.locale import LANG_INFO
from django.conf.urls.i18n import i18n_patterns
from django.template import Context, Template
from django.test import (
RequestFactory, SimpleTestCase, TestCase, override_settings,
)
from django.utils import translation
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango40Warning
from django.utils.formats import (
date_format, get_format, get_format_modules, iter_format_modules, localize,
localize_input, reset_format_cache, sanitize_separators, time_format,
)
from django.utils.numberformat import format as nformat
from django.utils.safestring import SafeString, mark_safe
from django.utils.translation import (
LANGUAGE_SESSION_KEY, activate, check_for_language, deactivate,
get_language, get_language_bidi, get_language_from_request,
get_language_info, gettext, gettext_lazy, ngettext, ngettext_lazy,
npgettext, npgettext_lazy, pgettext, round_away_from_one, to_language,
to_locale, trans_null, trans_real, ugettext, ugettext_lazy, ugettext_noop,
ungettext, ungettext_lazy,
)
from django.utils.translation.reloader import (
translation_file_changed, watch_for_translation_changes,
)
from .forms import CompanyForm, I18nForm, SelectDateForm
from .models import Company, TestModel
here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
extended_locale_paths = settings.LOCALE_PATHS + [
os.path.join(here, 'other', 'locale'),
]
class AppModuleStub:
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.__dict__.update(kwargs)
@contextmanager
def patch_formats(lang, **settings):
from django.utils.formats import _format_cache
# Populate _format_cache with temporary values
for key, value in settings.items():
_format_cache[(key, lang)] = value
try:
yield
finally:
reset_format_cache()
class TranslationTests(SimpleTestCase):
@translation.override('de')
def test_legacy_aliases(self):
"""
Pre-Django 2.0 aliases with u prefix are still available.
"""
msg = (
'django.utils.translation.ugettext_noop() is deprecated in favor '
'of django.utils.translation.gettext_noop().'
)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango40Warning, msg):
self.assertEqual(ugettext_noop("Image"), "Image")
msg = (
'django.utils.translation.ugettext() is deprecated in favor of '
'django.utils.translation.gettext().'
)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango40Warning, msg):
self.assertEqual(ugettext("Image"), "Bild")
msg = (
'django.utils.translation.ugettext_lazy() is deprecated in favor '
'of django.utils.translation.gettext_lazy().'
)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango40Warning, msg):
self.assertEqual(ugettext_lazy("Image"), gettext_lazy("Image"))
msg = (
'django.utils.translation.ungettext() is deprecated in favor of '
'django.utils.translation.ngettext().'
)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango40Warning, msg):
self.assertEqual(ungettext("%d year", "%d years", 0) % 0, "0 Jahre")
msg = (
'django.utils.translation.ungettext_lazy() is deprecated in favor '
'of django.utils.translation.ngettext_lazy().'
)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango40Warning, msg):
self.assertEqual(
ungettext_lazy("%d year", "%d years", 0) % 0,
ngettext_lazy("%d year", "%d years", 0) % 0,
)
@translation.override('fr')
def test_plural(self):
"""
Test plurals with ngettext. French differs from English in that 0 is singular.
"""
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%d year", "%d years", 0) % 0, "0 année")
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%d year", "%d years", 2) % 2, "2 années")
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%(size)d byte", "%(size)d bytes", 0) % {'size': 0}, "0 octet")
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%(size)d byte", "%(size)d bytes", 2) % {'size': 2}, "2 octets")
def test_plural_null(self):
g = trans_null.ngettext
self.assertEqual(g('%d year', '%d years', 0) % 0, '0 years')
self.assertEqual(g('%d year', '%d years', 1) % 1, '1 year')
self.assertEqual(g('%d year', '%d years', 2) % 2, '2 years')
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
@translation.override('fr')
def test_multiple_plurals_per_language(self):
"""
Normally, French has 2 plurals. As other/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/django.po
has a different plural equation with 3 plurals, this tests if those
plural are honored.
"""
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%d singular", "%d plural", 0) % 0, "0 pluriel1")
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%d singular", "%d plural", 1) % 1, "1 singulier")
self.assertEqual(ngettext("%d singular", "%d plural", 2) % 2, "2 pluriel2")
french = trans_real.catalog()
# Internal _catalog can query subcatalogs (from different po files).
self.assertEqual(french._catalog[('%d singular', 0)], '%d singulier')
self.assertEqual(french._catalog[('%d hour', 0)], '%d heure')
def test_override(self):
activate('de')
try:
with translation.override('pl'):
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'pl')
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'de')
with translation.override(None):
self.assertIsNone(get_language())
with translation.override('pl'):
pass
self.assertIsNone(get_language())
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'de')
finally:
deactivate()
def test_override_decorator(self):
@translation.override('pl')
def func_pl():
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'pl')
@translation.override(None)
def func_none():
self.assertIsNone(get_language())
try:
activate('de')
func_pl()
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'de')
func_none()
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'de')
finally:
deactivate()
def test_override_exit(self):
"""
The language restored is the one used when the function was
called, not the one used when the decorator was initialized (#23381).
"""
activate('fr')
@translation.override('pl')
def func_pl():
pass
deactivate()
try:
activate('en')
func_pl()
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'en')
finally:
deactivate()
def test_lazy_objects(self):
"""
Format string interpolation should work with *_lazy objects.
"""
s = gettext_lazy('Add %(name)s')
d = {'name': 'Ringo'}
self.assertEqual('Add Ringo', s % d)
with translation.override('de', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('Ringo hinzuf\xfcgen', s % d)
with translation.override('pl'):
self.assertEqual('Dodaj Ringo', s % d)
# It should be possible to compare *_lazy objects.
s1 = gettext_lazy('Add %(name)s')
self.assertEqual(s, s1)
s2 = gettext_lazy('Add %(name)s')
s3 = gettext_lazy('Add %(name)s')
self.assertEqual(s2, s3)
self.assertEqual(s, s2)
s4 = gettext_lazy('Some other string')
self.assertNotEqual(s, s4)
def test_lazy_pickle(self):
s1 = gettext_lazy("test")
self.assertEqual(str(s1), "test")
s2 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(s1))
self.assertEqual(str(s2), "test")
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
def test_ngettext_lazy(self):
simple_with_format = ngettext_lazy('%d good result', '%d good results')
simple_context_with_format = npgettext_lazy('Exclamation', '%d good result', '%d good results')
simple_without_format = ngettext_lazy('good result', 'good results')
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual(simple_with_format % 1, '1 gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(simple_with_format % 4, '4 guten Resultate')
self.assertEqual(simple_context_with_format % 1, '1 gutes Resultat!')
self.assertEqual(simple_context_with_format % 4, '4 guten Resultate!')
self.assertEqual(simple_without_format % 1, 'gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(simple_without_format % 4, 'guten Resultate')
complex_nonlazy = ngettext_lazy('Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good result', 'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good results', 4)
complex_deferred = ngettext_lazy(
'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good result', 'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good results', 'num'
)
complex_context_nonlazy = npgettext_lazy(
'Greeting', 'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good result', 'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good results', 4
)
complex_context_deferred = npgettext_lazy(
'Greeting', 'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good result', 'Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good results', 'num'
)
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual(complex_nonlazy % {'num': 4, 'name': 'Jim'}, 'Hallo Jim, 4 guten Resultate')
self.assertEqual(complex_deferred % {'name': 'Jim', 'num': 1}, 'Hallo Jim, 1 gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(complex_deferred % {'name': 'Jim', 'num': 5}, 'Hallo Jim, 5 guten Resultate')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, 'Your dictionary lacks key'):
complex_deferred % {'name': 'Jim'}
self.assertEqual(complex_context_nonlazy % {'num': 4, 'name': 'Jim'}, 'Willkommen Jim, 4 guten Resultate')
self.assertEqual(complex_context_deferred % {'name': 'Jim', 'num': 1}, 'Willkommen Jim, 1 gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(complex_context_deferred % {'name': 'Jim', 'num': 5}, 'Willkommen Jim, 5 guten Resultate')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, 'Your dictionary lacks key'):
complex_context_deferred % {'name': 'Jim'}
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
def test_ngettext_lazy_format_style(self):
simple_with_format = ngettext_lazy('{} good result', '{} good results')
simple_context_with_format = npgettext_lazy('Exclamation', '{} good result', '{} good results')
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual(simple_with_format.format(1), '1 gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(simple_with_format.format(4), '4 guten Resultate')
self.assertEqual(simple_context_with_format.format(1), '1 gutes Resultat!')
self.assertEqual(simple_context_with_format.format(4), '4 guten Resultate!')
complex_nonlazy = ngettext_lazy('Hi {name}, {num} good result', 'Hi {name}, {num} good results', 4)
complex_deferred = ngettext_lazy(
'Hi {name}, {num} good result', 'Hi {name}, {num} good results', 'num'
)
complex_context_nonlazy = npgettext_lazy(
'Greeting', 'Hi {name}, {num} good result', 'Hi {name}, {num} good results', 4
)
complex_context_deferred = npgettext_lazy(
'Greeting', 'Hi {name}, {num} good result', 'Hi {name}, {num} good results', 'num'
)
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual(complex_nonlazy.format(num=4, name='Jim'), 'Hallo Jim, 4 guten Resultate')
self.assertEqual(complex_deferred.format(name='Jim', num=1), 'Hallo Jim, 1 gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(complex_deferred.format(name='Jim', num=5), 'Hallo Jim, 5 guten Resultate')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, 'Your dictionary lacks key'):
complex_deferred.format(name='Jim')
self.assertEqual(complex_context_nonlazy.format(num=4, name='Jim'), 'Willkommen Jim, 4 guten Resultate')
self.assertEqual(complex_context_deferred.format(name='Jim', num=1), 'Willkommen Jim, 1 gutes Resultat')
self.assertEqual(complex_context_deferred.format(name='Jim', num=5), 'Willkommen Jim, 5 guten Resultate')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, 'Your dictionary lacks key'):
complex_context_deferred.format(name='Jim')
def test_ngettext_lazy_bool(self):
self.assertTrue(ngettext_lazy('%d good result', '%d good results'))
self.assertFalse(ngettext_lazy('', ''))
def test_ngettext_lazy_pickle(self):
s1 = ngettext_lazy('%d good result', '%d good results')
self.assertEqual(s1 % 1, '1 good result')
self.assertEqual(s1 % 8, '8 good results')
s2 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(s1))
self.assertEqual(s2 % 1, '1 good result')
self.assertEqual(s2 % 8, '8 good results')
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
def test_pgettext(self):
trans_real._active = Local()
trans_real._translations = {}
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual(pgettext("unexisting", "May"), "May")
self.assertEqual(pgettext("month name", "May"), "Mai")
self.assertEqual(pgettext("verb", "May"), "Kann")
self.assertEqual(npgettext("search", "%d result", "%d results", 4) % 4, "4 Resultate")
def test_empty_value(self):
"""Empty value must stay empty after being translated (#23196)."""
with translation.override('de'):
self.assertEqual('', gettext(''))
s = mark_safe('')
self.assertEqual(s, gettext(s))
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
def test_safe_status(self):
"""
Translating a string requiring no auto-escaping with gettext or pgettext
shouldn't change the "safe" status.
"""
trans_real._active = Local()
trans_real._translations = {}
s1 = mark_safe('Password')
s2 = mark_safe('May')
with translation.override('de', deactivate=True):
self.assertIs(type(gettext(s1)), SafeString)
self.assertIs(type(pgettext('month name', s2)), SafeString)
self.assertEqual('aPassword', SafeString('a') + s1)
self.assertEqual('Passworda', s1 + SafeString('a'))
self.assertEqual('Passworda', s1 + mark_safe('a'))
self.assertEqual('aPassword', mark_safe('a') + s1)
self.assertEqual('as', mark_safe('a') + mark_safe('s'))
def test_maclines(self):
"""
Translations on files with Mac or DOS end of lines will be converted
to unix EOF in .po catalogs.
"""
ca_translation = trans_real.translation('ca')
ca_translation._catalog['Mac\nEOF\n'] = 'Catalan Mac\nEOF\n'
ca_translation._catalog['Win\nEOF\n'] = 'Catalan Win\nEOF\n'
with translation.override('ca', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('Catalan Mac\nEOF\n', gettext('Mac\rEOF\r'))
self.assertEqual('Catalan Win\nEOF\n', gettext('Win\r\nEOF\r\n'))
def test_to_locale(self):
tests = (
('en', 'en'),
('EN', 'en'),
('en-us', 'en_US'),
('EN-US', 'en_US'),
# With > 2 characters after the dash.
('sr-latn', 'sr_Latn'),
('sr-LATN', 'sr_Latn'),
# With private use subtag (x-informal).
('nl-nl-x-informal', 'nl_NL-x-informal'),
('NL-NL-X-INFORMAL', 'nl_NL-x-informal'),
('sr-latn-x-informal', 'sr_Latn-x-informal'),
('SR-LATN-X-INFORMAL', 'sr_Latn-x-informal'),
)
for lang, locale in tests:
with self.subTest(lang=lang):
self.assertEqual(to_locale(lang), locale)
def test_to_language(self):
self.assertEqual(to_language('en_US'), 'en-us')
self.assertEqual(to_language('sr_Lat'), 'sr-lat')
def test_language_bidi(self):
self.assertIs(get_language_bidi(), False)
with translation.override(None):
self.assertIs(get_language_bidi(), False)
def test_language_bidi_null(self):
self.assertIs(trans_null.get_language_bidi(), False)
with override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='he'):
self.assertIs(get_language_bidi(), True)
class TranslationLoadingTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
"""Clear translation state."""
self._old_language = get_language()
self._old_translations = trans_real._translations
deactivate()
trans_real._translations = {}
def tearDown(self):
trans_real._translations = self._old_translations
activate(self._old_language)
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGE_CODE='en',
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('en-ca', 'English (Canada)'),
('en-nz', 'English (New Zealand)'),
('en-au', 'English (Australia)'),
],
LOCALE_PATHS=[os.path.join(here, 'loading')],
INSTALLED_APPS=['i18n.loading_app'],
)
def test_translation_loading(self):
"""
"loading_app" does not have translations for all languages provided by
"loading". Catalogs are merged correctly.
"""
tests = [
('en', 'local country person'),
('en_AU', 'aussie'),
('en_NZ', 'kiwi'),
('en_CA', 'canuck'),
]
# Load all relevant translations.
for language, _ in tests:
activate(language)
# Catalogs are merged correctly.
for language, nickname in tests:
with self.subTest(language=language):
activate(language)
self.assertEqual(gettext('local country person'), nickname)
class TranslationThreadSafetyTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self._old_language = get_language()
self._translations = trans_real._translations
# here we rely on .split() being called inside the _fetch()
# in trans_real.translation()
class sideeffect_str(str):
def split(self, *args, **kwargs):
res = str.split(self, *args, **kwargs)
trans_real._translations['en-YY'] = None
return res
trans_real._translations = {sideeffect_str('en-XX'): None}
def tearDown(self):
trans_real._translations = self._translations
activate(self._old_language)
def test_bug14894_translation_activate_thread_safety(self):
translation_count = len(trans_real._translations)
# May raise RuntimeError if translation.activate() isn't thread-safe.
translation.activate('pl')
# make sure sideeffect_str actually added a new translation
self.assertLess(translation_count, len(trans_real._translations))
@override_settings(USE_L10N=True)
class FormattingTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.n = decimal.Decimal('66666.666')
self.f = 99999.999
self.d = datetime.date(2009, 12, 31)
self.dt = datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 20, 50)
self.t = datetime.time(10, 15, 48)
self.long = 10000
self.ctxt = Context({
'n': self.n,
't': self.t,
'd': self.d,
'dt': self.dt,
'f': self.f,
'l': self.long,
})
def test_all_format_strings(self):
all_locales = LANG_INFO.keys()
some_date = datetime.date(2017, 10, 14)
some_datetime = datetime.datetime(2017, 10, 14, 10, 23)
for locale in all_locales:
with self.subTest(locale=locale), translation.override(locale):
self.assertIn('2017', date_format(some_date)) # Uses DATE_FORMAT by default
self.assertIn('23', time_format(some_datetime)) # Uses TIME_FORMAT by default
self.assertIn('2017', date_format(some_datetime, format=get_format('DATETIME_FORMAT')))
self.assertIn('2017', date_format(some_date, format=get_format('YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT')))
self.assertIn('14', date_format(some_date, format=get_format('MONTH_DAY_FORMAT')))
self.assertIn('2017', date_format(some_date, format=get_format('SHORT_DATE_FORMAT')))
self.assertIn('2017', date_format(some_datetime, format=get_format('SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT')))
def test_locale_independent(self):
"""
Localization of numbers
"""
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
self.assertEqual('66666.66', nformat(self.n, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=2, grouping=3, thousand_sep=','))
self.assertEqual('66666A6', nformat(self.n, decimal_sep='A', decimal_pos=1, grouping=1, thousand_sep='B'))
self.assertEqual('66666', nformat(self.n, decimal_sep='X', decimal_pos=0, grouping=1, thousand_sep='Y'))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual(
'66,666.66',
nformat(self.n, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=2, grouping=3, thousand_sep=',')
)
self.assertEqual(
'6B6B6B6B6A6',
nformat(self.n, decimal_sep='A', decimal_pos=1, grouping=1, thousand_sep='B')
)
self.assertEqual('-66666.6', nformat(-66666.666, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=1))
self.assertEqual('-66666.0', nformat(int('-66666'), decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=1))
self.assertEqual('10000.0', nformat(self.long, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=1))
self.assertEqual(
'10,00,00,000.00',
nformat(100000000.00, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=2, grouping=(3, 2, 0), thousand_sep=',')
)
self.assertEqual(
'1,0,00,000,0000.00',
nformat(10000000000.00, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=2, grouping=(4, 3, 2, 1, 0), thousand_sep=',')
)
self.assertEqual(
'10000,00,000.00',
nformat(1000000000.00, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=2, grouping=(3, 2, -1), thousand_sep=',')
)
# This unusual grouping/force_grouping combination may be triggered by the intcomma filter (#17414)
self.assertEqual(
'10000',
nformat(self.long, decimal_sep='.', decimal_pos=0, grouping=0, force_grouping=True)
)
# date filter
self.assertEqual('31.12.2009 в 20:50', Template('{{ dt|date:"d.m.Y в H:i" }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('⌚ 10:15', Template('{{ t|time:"⌚ H:i" }}').render(self.ctxt))
@override_settings(USE_L10N=False)
def test_l10n_disabled(self):
"""
Catalan locale with format i18n disabled translations will be used,
but not formats
"""
with translation.override('ca', deactivate=True):
self.maxDiff = 3000
self.assertEqual('N j, Y', get_format('DATE_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual(0, get_format('FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK'))
self.assertEqual('.', get_format('DECIMAL_SEPARATOR'))
self.assertEqual('10:15 a.m.', time_format(self.t))
self.assertEqual('des. 31, 2009', date_format(self.d))
self.assertEqual('desembre 2009', date_format(self.d, 'YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual('12/31/2009 8:50 p.m.', date_format(self.dt, 'SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual('No localizable', localize('No localizable'))
self.assertEqual('66666.666', localize(self.n))
self.assertEqual('99999.999', localize(self.f))
self.assertEqual('10000', localize(self.long))
self.assertEqual('des. 31, 2009', localize(self.d))
self.assertEqual('des. 31, 2009, 8:50 p.m.', localize(self.dt))
self.assertEqual('66666.666', Template('{{ n }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('99999.999', Template('{{ f }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('des. 31, 2009', Template('{{ d }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('des. 31, 2009, 8:50 p.m.', Template('{{ dt }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('66666.67', Template('{{ n|floatformat:2 }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('100000.0', Template('{{ f|floatformat }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual(
'66666.67',
Template('{{ n|floatformat:"2g" }}').render(self.ctxt),
)
self.assertEqual(
'100000.0',
Template('{{ f|floatformat:"g" }}').render(self.ctxt),
)
self.assertEqual('10:15 a.m.', Template('{{ t|time:"TIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('12/31/2009', Template('{{ d|date:"SHORT_DATE_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual(
'12/31/2009 8:50 p.m.', Template('{{ dt|date:"SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt)
)
form = I18nForm({
'decimal_field': '66666,666',
'float_field': '99999,999',
'date_field': '31/12/2009',
'datetime_field': '31/12/2009 20:50',
'time_field': '20:50',
'integer_field': '1.234',
})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(['Introdu\xefu un n\xfamero.'], form.errors['float_field'])
self.assertEqual(['Introdu\xefu un n\xfamero.'], form.errors['decimal_field'])
self.assertEqual(['Introdu\xefu una data v\xe0lida.'], form.errors['date_field'])
self.assertEqual(['Introdu\xefu una data/hora v\xe0lides.'], form.errors['datetime_field'])
self.assertEqual(['Introdu\xefu un n\xfamero sencer.'], form.errors['integer_field'])
form2 = SelectDateForm({
'date_field_month': '12',
'date_field_day': '31',
'date_field_year': '2009'
})
self.assertTrue(form2.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form2.cleaned_data['date_field'])
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">gener</option>'
'<option value="2">febrer</option>'
'<option value="3">mar\xe7</option>'
'<option value="4">abril</option>'
'<option value="5">maig</option>'
'<option value="6">juny</option>'
'<option value="7">juliol</option>'
'<option value="8">agost</option>'
'<option value="9">setembre</option>'
'<option value="10">octubre</option>'
'<option value="11">novembre</option>'
'<option value="12" selected>desembre</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">1</option>'
'<option value="2">2</option>'
'<option value="3">3</option>'
'<option value="4">4</option>'
'<option value="5">5</option>'
'<option value="6">6</option>'
'<option value="7">7</option>'
'<option value="8">8</option>'
'<option value="9">9</option>'
'<option value="10">10</option>'
'<option value="11">11</option>'
'<option value="12">12</option>'
'<option value="13">13</option>'
'<option value="14">14</option>'
'<option value="15">15</option>'
'<option value="16">16</option>'
'<option value="17">17</option>'
'<option value="18">18</option>'
'<option value="19">19</option>'
'<option value="20">20</option>'
'<option value="21">21</option>'
'<option value="22">22</option>'
'<option value="23">23</option>'
'<option value="24">24</option>'
'<option value="25">25</option>'
'<option value="26">26</option>'
'<option value="27">27</option>'
'<option value="28">28</option>'
'<option value="29">29</option>'
'<option value="30">30</option>'
'<option value="31" selected>31</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="2009" selected>2009</option>'
'<option value="2010">2010</option>'
'<option value="2011">2011</option>'
'<option value="2012">2012</option>'
'<option value="2013">2013</option>'
'<option value="2014">2014</option>'
'<option value="2015">2015</option>'
'<option value="2016">2016</option>'
'<option value="2017">2017</option>'
'<option value="2018">2018</option>'
'</select>',
forms.SelectDateWidget(years=range(2009, 2019)).render('mydate', datetime.date(2009, 12, 31))
)
# We shouldn't change the behavior of the floatformat filter re:
# thousand separator and grouping when USE_L10N is False even
# if the USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR, NUMBER_GROUPING and
# THOUSAND_SEPARATOR settings are specified
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, NUMBER_GROUPING=1, THOUSAND_SEPARATOR='!'):
self.assertEqual('66666.67', Template('{{ n|floatformat:2 }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('100000.0', Template('{{ f|floatformat }}').render(self.ctxt))
def test_false_like_locale_formats(self):
"""
The active locale's formats take precedence over the default settings
even if they would be interpreted as False in a conditional test
(e.g. 0 or empty string) (#16938).
"""
with translation.override('fr'):
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, THOUSAND_SEPARATOR='!'):
self.assertEqual('\xa0', get_format('THOUSAND_SEPARATOR'))
# Even a second time (after the format has been cached)...
self.assertEqual('\xa0', get_format('THOUSAND_SEPARATOR'))
with self.settings(FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK=0):
self.assertEqual(1, get_format('FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK'))
# Even a second time (after the format has been cached)...
self.assertEqual(1, get_format('FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK'))
def test_l10n_enabled(self):
self.maxDiff = 3000
# Catalan locale
with translation.override('ca', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual(r'j \d\e F \d\e Y', get_format('DATE_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual(1, get_format('FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK'))
self.assertEqual(',', get_format('DECIMAL_SEPARATOR'))
self.assertEqual('10:15', time_format(self.t))
self.assertEqual('31 de desembre de 2009', date_format(self.d))
self.assertEqual('desembre del 2009', date_format(self.d, 'YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual('31/12/2009 20:50', date_format(self.dt, 'SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual('No localizable', localize('No localizable'))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual('66.666,666', localize(self.n))
self.assertEqual('99.999,999', localize(self.f))
self.assertEqual('10.000', localize(self.long))
self.assertEqual('True', localize(True))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
self.assertEqual('66666,666', localize(self.n))
self.assertEqual('99999,999', localize(self.f))
self.assertEqual('10000', localize(self.long))
self.assertEqual('31 de desembre de 2009', localize(self.d))
self.assertEqual('31 de desembre de 2009 a les 20:50', localize(self.dt))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual('66.666,666', Template('{{ n }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('99.999,999', Template('{{ f }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('10.000', Template('{{ l }}').render(self.ctxt))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
form3 = I18nForm({
'decimal_field': '66.666,666',
'float_field': '99.999,999',
'date_field': '31/12/2009',
'datetime_field': '31/12/2009 20:50',
'time_field': '20:50',
'integer_field': '1.234',
})
self.assertTrue(form3.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(decimal.Decimal('66666.666'), form3.cleaned_data['decimal_field'])
self.assertEqual(99999.999, form3.cleaned_data['float_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form3.cleaned_data['date_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 20, 50), form3.cleaned_data['datetime_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.time(20, 50), form3.cleaned_data['time_field'])
self.assertEqual(1234, form3.cleaned_data['integer_field'])
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
self.assertEqual('66666,666', Template('{{ n }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('99999,999', Template('{{ f }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('31 de desembre de 2009', Template('{{ d }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('31 de desembre de 2009 a les 20:50', Template('{{ dt }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('66666,67', Template('{{ n|floatformat:2 }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('100000,0', Template('{{ f|floatformat }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual(
'66.666,67',
Template('{{ n|floatformat:"2g" }}').render(self.ctxt),
)
self.assertEqual(
'100.000,0',
Template('{{ f|floatformat:"g" }}').render(self.ctxt),
)
self.assertEqual('10:15', Template('{{ t|time:"TIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('31/12/2009', Template('{{ d|date:"SHORT_DATE_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual(
'31/12/2009 20:50',
Template('{{ dt|date:"SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt)
)
self.assertEqual(date_format(datetime.datetime.now(), "DATE_FORMAT"),
Template('{% now "DATE_FORMAT" %}').render(self.ctxt))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
form4 = I18nForm({
'decimal_field': '66666,666',
'float_field': '99999,999',
'date_field': '31/12/2009',
'datetime_field': '31/12/2009 20:50',
'time_field': '20:50',
'integer_field': '1234',
})
self.assertTrue(form4.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(decimal.Decimal('66666.666'), form4.cleaned_data['decimal_field'])
self.assertEqual(99999.999, form4.cleaned_data['float_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form4.cleaned_data['date_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 20, 50), form4.cleaned_data['datetime_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.time(20, 50), form4.cleaned_data['time_field'])
self.assertEqual(1234, form4.cleaned_data['integer_field'])
form5 = SelectDateForm({
'date_field_month': '12',
'date_field_day': '31',
'date_field_year': '2009'
})
self.assertTrue(form5.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form5.cleaned_data['date_field'])
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">1</option>'
'<option value="2">2</option>'
'<option value="3">3</option>'
'<option value="4">4</option>'
'<option value="5">5</option>'
'<option value="6">6</option>'
'<option value="7">7</option>'
'<option value="8">8</option>'
'<option value="9">9</option>'
'<option value="10">10</option>'
'<option value="11">11</option>'
'<option value="12">12</option>'
'<option value="13">13</option>'
'<option value="14">14</option>'
'<option value="15">15</option>'
'<option value="16">16</option>'
'<option value="17">17</option>'
'<option value="18">18</option>'
'<option value="19">19</option>'
'<option value="20">20</option>'
'<option value="21">21</option>'
'<option value="22">22</option>'
'<option value="23">23</option>'
'<option value="24">24</option>'
'<option value="25">25</option>'
'<option value="26">26</option>'
'<option value="27">27</option>'
'<option value="28">28</option>'
'<option value="29">29</option>'
'<option value="30">30</option>'
'<option value="31" selected>31</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">gener</option>'
'<option value="2">febrer</option>'
'<option value="3">mar\xe7</option>'
'<option value="4">abril</option>'
'<option value="5">maig</option>'
'<option value="6">juny</option>'
'<option value="7">juliol</option>'
'<option value="8">agost</option>'
'<option value="9">setembre</option>'
'<option value="10">octubre</option>'
'<option value="11">novembre</option>'
'<option value="12" selected>desembre</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="2009" selected>2009</option>'
'<option value="2010">2010</option>'
'<option value="2011">2011</option>'
'<option value="2012">2012</option>'
'<option value="2013">2013</option>'
'<option value="2014">2014</option>'
'<option value="2015">2015</option>'
'<option value="2016">2016</option>'
'<option value="2017">2017</option>'
'<option value="2018">2018</option>'
'</select>',
forms.SelectDateWidget(years=range(2009, 2019)).render('mydate', datetime.date(2009, 12, 31))
)
# Russian locale (with E as month)
with translation.override('ru', deactivate=True):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">1</option>'
'<option value="2">2</option>'
'<option value="3">3</option>'
'<option value="4">4</option>'
'<option value="5">5</option>'
'<option value="6">6</option>'
'<option value="7">7</option>'
'<option value="8">8</option>'
'<option value="9">9</option>'
'<option value="10">10</option>'
'<option value="11">11</option>'
'<option value="12">12</option>'
'<option value="13">13</option>'
'<option value="14">14</option>'
'<option value="15">15</option>'
'<option value="16">16</option>'
'<option value="17">17</option>'
'<option value="18">18</option>'
'<option value="19">19</option>'
'<option value="20">20</option>'
'<option value="21">21</option>'
'<option value="22">22</option>'
'<option value="23">23</option>'
'<option value="24">24</option>'
'<option value="25">25</option>'
'<option value="26">26</option>'
'<option value="27">27</option>'
'<option value="28">28</option>'
'<option value="29">29</option>'
'<option value="30">30</option>'
'<option value="31" selected>31</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">\u042f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044c</option>'
'<option value="2">\u0424\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c</option>'
'<option value="3">\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0442</option>'
'<option value="4">\u0410\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c</option>'
'<option value="5">\u041c\u0430\u0439</option>'
'<option value="6">\u0418\u044e\u043d\u044c</option>'
'<option value="7">\u0418\u044e\u043b\u044c</option>'
'<option value="8">\u0410\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442</option>'
'<option value="9">\u0421\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c</option>'
'<option value="10">\u041e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c</option>'
'<option value="11">\u041d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c</option>'
'<option value="12" selected>\u0414\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044c</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="2009" selected>2009</option>'
'<option value="2010">2010</option>'
'<option value="2011">2011</option>'
'<option value="2012">2012</option>'
'<option value="2013">2013</option>'
'<option value="2014">2014</option>'
'<option value="2015">2015</option>'
'<option value="2016">2016</option>'
'<option value="2017">2017</option>'
'<option value="2018">2018</option>'
'</select>',
forms.SelectDateWidget(years=range(2009, 2019)).render('mydate', datetime.date(2009, 12, 31))
)
# English locale
with translation.override('en', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('N j, Y', get_format('DATE_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual(0, get_format('FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK'))
self.assertEqual('.', get_format('DECIMAL_SEPARATOR'))
self.assertEqual('Dec. 31, 2009', date_format(self.d))
self.assertEqual('December 2009', date_format(self.d, 'YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual('12/31/2009 8:50 p.m.', date_format(self.dt, 'SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT'))
self.assertEqual('No localizable', localize('No localizable'))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual('66,666.666', localize(self.n))
self.assertEqual('99,999.999', localize(self.f))
self.assertEqual('10,000', localize(self.long))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
self.assertEqual('66666.666', localize(self.n))
self.assertEqual('99999.999', localize(self.f))
self.assertEqual('10000', localize(self.long))
self.assertEqual('Dec. 31, 2009', localize(self.d))
self.assertEqual('Dec. 31, 2009, 8:50 p.m.', localize(self.dt))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual('66,666.666', Template('{{ n }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('99,999.999', Template('{{ f }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('10,000', Template('{{ l }}').render(self.ctxt))
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
self.assertEqual('66666.666', Template('{{ n }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('99999.999', Template('{{ f }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('Dec. 31, 2009', Template('{{ d }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('Dec. 31, 2009, 8:50 p.m.', Template('{{ dt }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('66666.67', Template('{{ n|floatformat:2 }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual('100000.0', Template('{{ f|floatformat }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual(
'66,666.67',
Template('{{ n|floatformat:"2g" }}').render(self.ctxt),
)
self.assertEqual(
'100,000.0',
Template('{{ f|floatformat:"g" }}').render(self.ctxt),
)
self.assertEqual('12/31/2009', Template('{{ d|date:"SHORT_DATE_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt))
self.assertEqual(
'12/31/2009 8:50 p.m.',
Template('{{ dt|date:"SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt)
)
form5 = I18nForm({
'decimal_field': '66666.666',
'float_field': '99999.999',
'date_field': '12/31/2009',
'datetime_field': '12/31/2009 20:50',
'time_field': '20:50',
'integer_field': '1234',
})
self.assertTrue(form5.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(decimal.Decimal('66666.666'), form5.cleaned_data['decimal_field'])
self.assertEqual(99999.999, form5.cleaned_data['float_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form5.cleaned_data['date_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 20, 50), form5.cleaned_data['datetime_field'])
self.assertEqual(datetime.time(20, 50), form5.cleaned_data['time_field'])
self.assertEqual(1234, form5.cleaned_data['integer_field'])
form6 = SelectDateForm({
'date_field_month': '12',
'date_field_day': '31',
'date_field_year': '2009'
})
self.assertTrue(form6.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form6.cleaned_data['date_field'])
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">January</option>'
'<option value="2">February</option>'
'<option value="3">March</option>'
'<option value="4">April</option>'
'<option value="5">May</option>'
'<option value="6">June</option>'
'<option value="7">July</option>'
'<option value="8">August</option>'
'<option value="9">September</option>'
'<option value="10">October</option>'
'<option value="11">November</option>'
'<option value="12" selected>December</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="1">1</option>'
'<option value="2">2</option>'
'<option value="3">3</option>'
'<option value="4">4</option>'
'<option value="5">5</option>'
'<option value="6">6</option>'
'<option value="7">7</option>'
'<option value="8">8</option>'
'<option value="9">9</option>'
'<option value="10">10</option>'
'<option value="11">11</option>'
'<option value="12">12</option>'
'<option value="13">13</option>'
'<option value="14">14</option>'
'<option value="15">15</option>'
'<option value="16">16</option>'
'<option value="17">17</option>'
'<option value="18">18</option>'
'<option value="19">19</option>'
'<option value="20">20</option>'
'<option value="21">21</option>'
'<option value="22">22</option>'
'<option value="23">23</option>'
'<option value="24">24</option>'
'<option value="25">25</option>'
'<option value="26">26</option>'
'<option value="27">27</option>'
'<option value="28">28</option>'
'<option value="29">29</option>'
'<option value="30">30</option>'
'<option value="31" selected>31</option>'
'</select>'
'<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">'
'<option value="">---</option>'
'<option value="2009" selected>2009</option>'
'<option value="2010">2010</option>'
'<option value="2011">2011</option>'
'<option value="2012">2012</option>'
'<option value="2013">2013</option>'
'<option value="2014">2014</option>'
'<option value="2015">2015</option>'
'<option value="2016">2016</option>'
'<option value="2017">2017</option>'
'<option value="2018">2018</option>'
'</select>',
forms.SelectDateWidget(years=range(2009, 2019)).render('mydate', datetime.date(2009, 12, 31))
)
def test_sub_locales(self):
"""
Check if sublocales fall back to the main locale
"""
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
with translation.override('de-at', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('66.666,666', Template('{{ n }}').render(self.ctxt))
with translation.override('es-us', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('31 de Diciembre de 2009', date_format(self.d))
def test_localized_input(self):
"""
Tests if form input is correctly localized
"""
self.maxDiff = 1200
with translation.override('de-at', deactivate=True):
form6 = CompanyForm({
'name': 'acme',
'date_added': datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 6, 0, 0),
'cents_paid': decimal.Decimal('59.47'),
'products_delivered': 12000,
})
self.assertTrue(form6.is_valid())
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form6.as_ul(),
'<li><label for="id_name">Name:</label>'
'<input id="id_name" type="text" name="name" value="acme" maxlength="50" required></li>'
'<li><label for="id_date_added">Date added:</label>'
'<input type="text" name="date_added" value="31.12.2009 06:00:00" id="id_date_added" required></li>'
'<li><label for="id_cents_paid">Cents paid:</label>'
'<input type="text" name="cents_paid" value="59,47" id="id_cents_paid" required></li>'
'<li><label for="id_products_delivered">Products delivered:</label>'
'<input type="text" name="products_delivered" value="12000" id="id_products_delivered" required>'
'</li>'
)
self.assertEqual(localize_input(datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 6, 0, 0)), '31.12.2009 06:00:00')
self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 6, 0, 0), form6.cleaned_data['date_added'])
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
# Checking for the localized "products_delivered" field
self.assertInHTML(
'<input type="text" name="products_delivered" '
'value="12.000" id="id_products_delivered" required>',
form6.as_ul()
)
def test_localized_input_func(self):
tests = (
(True, 'True'),
(datetime.date(1, 1, 1), '0001-01-01'),
(datetime.datetime(1, 1, 1), '0001-01-01 00:00:00'),
)
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
for value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertEqual(localize_input(value), expected)
def test_sanitize_separators(self):
"""
Tests django.utils.formats.sanitize_separators.
"""
# Non-strings are untouched
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators(123), 123)
with translation.override('ru', deactivate=True):
# Russian locale has non-breaking space (\xa0) as thousand separator
# Usual space is accepted too when sanitizing inputs
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1\xa0234\xa0567'), '1234567')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('77\xa0777,777'), '77777.777')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('12 345'), '12345')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('77 777,777'), '77777.777')
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, USE_L10N=False):
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('12\xa0345'), '12\xa0345')
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
with patch_formats(get_language(), THOUSAND_SEPARATOR='.', DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=','):
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('10.234'), '10234')
# Suspicion that user entered dot as decimal separator (#22171)
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('10.10'), '10.10')
with self.settings(USE_L10N=False, DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=','):
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1001,10'), '1001.10')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1001.10'), '1001.10')
with self.settings(
USE_L10N=False, DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=',', USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True,
THOUSAND_SEPARATOR='.'
):
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1.001,10'), '1001.10')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1001,10'), '1001.10')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1001.10'), '1001.10')
self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators('1,001.10'), '1.001.10') # Invalid output
def test_iter_format_modules(self):
"""
Tests the iter_format_modules function.
"""
# Importing some format modules so that we can compare the returned
# modules with these expected modules
default_mod = import_module('django.conf.locale.de.formats')
test_mod = import_module('i18n.other.locale.de.formats')
test_mod2 = import_module('i18n.other2.locale.de.formats')
with translation.override('de-at', deactivate=True):
# Should return the correct default module when no setting is set
self.assertEqual(list(iter_format_modules('de')), [default_mod])
# When the setting is a string, should return the given module and
# the default module
self.assertEqual(
list(iter_format_modules('de', 'i18n.other.locale')),
[test_mod, default_mod])
# When setting is a list of strings, should return the given
# modules and the default module
self.assertEqual(
list(iter_format_modules('de', ['i18n.other.locale', 'i18n.other2.locale'])),
[test_mod, test_mod2, default_mod])
def test_iter_format_modules_stability(self):
"""
Tests the iter_format_modules function always yields format modules in
a stable and correct order in presence of both base ll and ll_CC formats.
"""
en_format_mod = import_module('django.conf.locale.en.formats')
en_gb_format_mod = import_module('django.conf.locale.en_GB.formats')
self.assertEqual(list(iter_format_modules('en-gb')), [en_gb_format_mod, en_format_mod])
def test_get_format_modules_lang(self):
with translation.override('de', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('.', get_format('DECIMAL_SEPARATOR', lang='en'))
def test_get_format_modules_stability(self):
with self.settings(FORMAT_MODULE_PATH='i18n.other.locale'):
with translation.override('de', deactivate=True):
old = "%r" % get_format_modules(reverse=True)
new = "%r" % get_format_modules(reverse=True) # second try
self.assertEqual(new, old, 'Value returned by get_formats_modules() must be preserved between calls.')
def test_localize_templatetag_and_filter(self):
"""
Test the {% localize %} templatetag and the localize/unlocalize filters.
"""
context = Context({'int': 1455, 'float': 3.14, 'date': datetime.date(2016, 12, 31)})
template1 = Template(
'{% load l10n %}{% localize %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}{% endlocalize %}; '
'{% localize on %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}{% endlocalize %}'
)
template2 = Template(
'{% load l10n %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}; '
'{% localize off %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }};{% endlocalize %} '
'{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}'
)
template3 = Template(
'{% load l10n %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}; '
'{{ int|unlocalize }}/{{ float|unlocalize }}/{{ date|unlocalize }}'
)
template4 = Template(
'{% load l10n %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}; '
'{{ int|localize }}/{{ float|localize }}/{{ date|localize }}'
)
expected_localized = '1.455/3,14/31. Dezember 2016'
expected_unlocalized = '1455/3.14/Dez. 31, 2016'
output1 = '; '.join([expected_localized, expected_localized])
output2 = '; '.join([expected_localized, expected_unlocalized, expected_localized])
output3 = '; '.join([expected_localized, expected_unlocalized])
output4 = '; '.join([expected_unlocalized, expected_localized])
with translation.override('de', deactivate=True):
with self.settings(USE_L10N=False, USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual(template1.render(context), output1)
self.assertEqual(template4.render(context), output4)
with self.settings(USE_L10N=True, USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
self.assertEqual(template1.render(context), output1)
self.assertEqual(template2.render(context), output2)
self.assertEqual(template3.render(context), output3)
def test_localized_off_numbers(self):
"""A string representation is returned for unlocalized numbers."""
template = Template(
'{% load l10n %}{% localize off %}'
'{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ decimal }}{% endlocalize %}'
)
context = Context(
{'int': 1455, 'float': 3.14, 'decimal': decimal.Decimal('24.1567')}
)
for use_l10n in [True, False]:
with self.subTest(use_l10n=use_l10n), self.settings(
USE_L10N=use_l10n,
DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=',',
USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True,
THOUSAND_SEPARATOR='°',
NUMBER_GROUPING=2,
):
self.assertEqual(template.render(context), '1455/3.14/24.1567')
def test_localized_as_text_as_hidden_input(self):
"""
Tests if form input with 'as_hidden' or 'as_text' is correctly localized. Ticket #18777
"""
self.maxDiff = 1200
with translation.override('de-at', deactivate=True):
template = Template('{% load l10n %}{{ form.date_added }}; {{ form.cents_paid }}')
template_as_text = Template('{% load l10n %}{{ form.date_added.as_text }}; {{ form.cents_paid.as_text }}')
template_as_hidden = Template(
'{% load l10n %}{{ form.date_added.as_hidden }}; {{ form.cents_paid.as_hidden }}'
)
form = CompanyForm({
'name': 'acme',
'date_added': datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 6, 0, 0),
'cents_paid': decimal.Decimal('59.47'),
'products_delivered': 12000,
})
context = Context({'form': form})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertHTMLEqual(
template.render(context),
'<input id="id_date_added" name="date_added" type="text" value="31.12.2009 06:00:00" required>;'
'<input id="id_cents_paid" name="cents_paid" type="text" value="59,47" required>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
template_as_text.render(context),
'<input id="id_date_added" name="date_added" type="text" value="31.12.2009 06:00:00" required>;'
' <input id="id_cents_paid" name="cents_paid" type="text" value="59,47" required>'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
template_as_hidden.render(context),
'<input id="id_date_added" name="date_added" type="hidden" value="31.12.2009 06:00:00">;'
'<input id="id_cents_paid" name="cents_paid" type="hidden" value="59,47">'
)
def test_format_arbitrary_settings(self):
self.assertEqual(get_format('DEBUG'), 'DEBUG')
def test_get_custom_format(self):
with self.settings(FORMAT_MODULE_PATH='i18n.other.locale'):
with translation.override('fr', deactivate=True):
self.assertEqual('d/m/Y CUSTOM', get_format('CUSTOM_DAY_FORMAT'))
def test_admin_javascript_supported_input_formats(self):
"""
The first input format for DATE_INPUT_FORMATS, TIME_INPUT_FORMATS, and
DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS must not contain %f since that's unsupported by
the admin's time picker widget.
"""
regex = re.compile('%([^BcdHImMpSwxXyY%])')
for language_code, language_name in settings.LANGUAGES:
for format_name in ('DATE_INPUT_FORMATS', 'TIME_INPUT_FORMATS', 'DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS'):
with self.subTest(language=language_code, format=format_name):
formatter = get_format(format_name, lang=language_code)[0]
self.assertEqual(
regex.findall(formatter), [],
"%s locale's %s uses an unsupported format code." % (language_code, format_name)
)
class MiscTests(SimpleTestCase):
rf = RequestFactory()
@override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='de')
def test_english_fallback(self):
"""
With a non-English LANGUAGE_CODE and if the active language is English
or one of its variants, the untranslated string should be returned
(instead of falling back to LANGUAGE_CODE) (See #24413).
"""
self.assertEqual(gettext("Image"), "Bild")
with translation.override('en'):
self.assertEqual(gettext("Image"), "Image")
with translation.override('en-us'):
self.assertEqual(gettext("Image"), "Image")
with translation.override('en-ca'):
self.assertEqual(gettext("Image"), "Image")
def test_parse_spec_http_header(self):
"""
Testing HTTP header parsing. First, we test that we can parse the
values according to the spec (and that we extract all the pieces in
the right order).
"""
tests = [
# Good headers
('de', [('de', 1.0)]),
('en-AU', [('en-au', 1.0)]),
('es-419', [('es-419', 1.0)]),
('*;q=1.00', [('*', 1.0)]),
('en-AU;q=0.123', [('en-au', 0.123)]),
('en-au;q=0.5', [('en-au', 0.5)]),
('en-au;q=1.0', [('en-au', 1.0)]),
('da, en-gb;q=0.25, en;q=0.5', [('da', 1.0), ('en', 0.5), ('en-gb', 0.25)]),
('en-au-xx', [('en-au-xx', 1.0)]),
('de,en-au;q=0.75,en-us;q=0.5,en;q=0.25,es;q=0.125,fa;q=0.125',
[('de', 1.0), ('en-au', 0.75), ('en-us', 0.5), ('en', 0.25), ('es', 0.125), ('fa', 0.125)]),
('*', [('*', 1.0)]),
('de;q=0.', [('de', 0.0)]),
('en; q=1,', [('en', 1.0)]),
('en; q=1.0, * ; q=0.5', [('en', 1.0), ('*', 0.5)]),
# Bad headers
('en-gb;q=1.0000', []),
('en;q=0.1234', []),
('en;q=.2', []),
('abcdefghi-au', []),
('**', []),
('en,,gb', []),
('en-au;q=0.1.0', []),
(('X' * 97) + 'Z,en', []),
('da, en-gb;q=0.8, en;q=0.7,#', []),
('de;q=2.0', []),
('de;q=0.a', []),
('12-345', []),
('', []),
('en;q=1e0', []),
]
for value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertEqual(trans_real.parse_accept_lang_header(value), tuple(expected))
def test_parse_literal_http_header(self):
"""
Now test that we parse a literal HTTP header correctly.
"""
g = get_language_from_request
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'pt-br'}
self.assertEqual('pt-br', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'pt'}
self.assertEqual('pt', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'es,de'}
self.assertEqual('es', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'es-ar,de'}
self.assertEqual('es-ar', g(r))
# This test assumes there won't be a Django translation to a US
# variation of the Spanish language, a safe assumption. When the
# user sets it as the preferred language, the main 'es'
# translation should be selected instead.
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'es-us'}
self.assertEqual(g(r), 'es')
# This tests the following scenario: there isn't a main language (zh)
# translation of Django but there is a translation to variation (zh-hans)
# the user sets zh-hans as the preferred language, it should be selected
# by Django without falling back nor ignoring it.
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-hans,de'}
self.assertEqual(g(r), 'zh-hans')
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'NL'}
self.assertEqual('nl', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'fy'}
self.assertEqual('fy', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'ia'}
self.assertEqual('ia', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'sr-latn'}
self.assertEqual('sr-latn', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-hans'}
self.assertEqual('zh-hans', g(r))
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-hant'}
self.assertEqual('zh-hant', g(r))
@override_settings(
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('zh-hans', 'Simplified Chinese'),
('zh-hant', 'Traditional Chinese'),
]
)
def test_support_for_deprecated_chinese_language_codes(self):
"""
Some browsers (Firefox, IE, etc.) use deprecated language codes. As these
language codes will be removed in Django 1.9, these will be incorrectly
matched. For example zh-tw (traditional) will be interpreted as zh-hans
(simplified), which is wrong. So we should also accept these deprecated
language codes.
refs #18419 -- this is explicitly for browser compatibility
"""
g = get_language_from_request
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-cn,en'}
self.assertEqual(g(r), 'zh-hans')
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-tw,en'}
self.assertEqual(g(r), 'zh-hant')
def test_special_fallback_language(self):
"""
Some languages may have special fallbacks that don't follow the simple
'fr-ca' -> 'fr' logic (notably Chinese codes).
"""
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-my,en'}
self.assertEqual(get_language_from_request(r), 'zh-hans')
def test_parse_language_cookie(self):
"""
Now test that we parse language preferences stored in a cookie correctly.
"""
g = get_language_from_request
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME: 'pt-br'}
r.META = {}
self.assertEqual('pt-br', g(r))
r.COOKIES = {settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME: 'pt'}
r.META = {}
self.assertEqual('pt', g(r))
r.COOKIES = {settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME: 'es'}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'de'}
self.assertEqual('es', g(r))
# This test assumes there won't be a Django translation to a US
# variation of the Spanish language, a safe assumption. When the
# user sets it as the preferred language, the main 'es'
# translation should be selected instead.
r.COOKIES = {settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME: 'es-us'}
r.META = {}
self.assertEqual(g(r), 'es')
# This tests the following scenario: there isn't a main language (zh)
# translation of Django but there is a translation to variation (zh-hans)
# the user sets zh-hans as the preferred language, it should be selected
# by Django without falling back nor ignoring it.
r.COOKIES = {settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME: 'zh-hans'}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'de'}
self.assertEqual(g(r), 'zh-hans')
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('de', 'German'),
('de-at', 'Austrian German'),
('pt-br', 'Portuguese (Brazil)'),
],
)
def test_get_supported_language_variant_real(self):
g = trans_real.get_supported_language_variant
self.assertEqual(g('en'), 'en')
self.assertEqual(g('en-gb'), 'en')
self.assertEqual(g('de'), 'de')
self.assertEqual(g('de-at'), 'de-at')
self.assertEqual(g('de-ch'), 'de')
self.assertEqual(g('pt-br'), 'pt-br')
self.assertEqual(g('pt'), 'pt-br')
self.assertEqual(g('pt-pt'), 'pt-br')
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('pt', strict=True)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('pt-pt', strict=True)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('xyz')
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('xy-zz')
def test_get_supported_language_variant_null(self):
g = trans_null.get_supported_language_variant
self.assertEqual(g(settings.LANGUAGE_CODE), settings.LANGUAGE_CODE)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('pt')
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('de')
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('de-at')
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('de', strict=True)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('de-at', strict=True)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
g('xyz')
@override_settings(
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('de', 'German'),
('de-at', 'Austrian German'),
('pl', 'Polish'),
],
)
def test_get_language_from_path_real(self):
g = trans_real.get_language_from_path
self.assertEqual(g('/pl/'), 'pl')
self.assertEqual(g('/pl'), 'pl')
self.assertIsNone(g('/xyz/'))
self.assertEqual(g('/en/'), 'en')
self.assertEqual(g('/en-gb/'), 'en')
self.assertEqual(g('/de/'), 'de')
self.assertEqual(g('/de-at/'), 'de-at')
self.assertEqual(g('/de-ch/'), 'de')
self.assertIsNone(g('/de-simple-page/'))
def test_get_language_from_path_null(self):
g = trans_null.get_language_from_path
self.assertIsNone(g('/pl/'))
self.assertIsNone(g('/pl'))
self.assertIsNone(g('/xyz/'))
def test_cache_resetting(self):
"""
After setting LANGUAGE, the cache should be cleared and languages
previously valid should not be used (#14170).
"""
g = get_language_from_request
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'pt-br'}
self.assertEqual('pt-br', g(r))
with self.settings(LANGUAGES=[('en', 'English')]):
self.assertNotEqual('pt-br', g(r))
def test_i18n_patterns_returns_list(self):
with override_settings(USE_I18N=False):
self.assertIsInstance(i18n_patterns([]), list)
with override_settings(USE_I18N=True):
self.assertIsInstance(i18n_patterns([]), list)
class ResolutionOrderI18NTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
activate('de')
def tearDown(self):
deactivate()
super().tearDown()
def assertGettext(self, msgid, msgstr):
result = gettext(msgid)
self.assertIn(
msgstr, result,
"The string '%s' isn't in the translation of '%s'; the actual result is '%s'."
% (msgstr, msgid, result)
)
class AppResolutionOrderI18NTests(ResolutionOrderI18NTests):
@override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='de')
def test_app_translation(self):
# Original translation.
self.assertGettext('Date/time', 'Datum/Zeit')
# Different translation.
with self.modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'i18n.resolution'}):
# Force refreshing translations.
activate('de')
# Doesn't work because it's added later in the list.
self.assertGettext('Date/time', 'Datum/Zeit')
with self.modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'remove': 'django.contrib.admin.apps.SimpleAdminConfig'}):
# Force refreshing translations.
activate('de')
# Unless the original is removed from the list.
self.assertGettext('Date/time', 'Datum/Zeit (APP)')
@override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths)
class LocalePathsResolutionOrderI18NTests(ResolutionOrderI18NTests):
def test_locale_paths_translation(self):
self.assertGettext('Time', 'LOCALE_PATHS')
def test_locale_paths_override_app_translation(self):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['i18n.resolution']):
self.assertGettext('Time', 'LOCALE_PATHS')
class DjangoFallbackResolutionOrderI18NTests(ResolutionOrderI18NTests):
def test_django_fallback(self):
self.assertEqual(gettext('Date/time'), 'Datum/Zeit')
@override_settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['i18n.territorial_fallback'])
class TranslationFallbackI18NTests(ResolutionOrderI18NTests):
def test_sparse_territory_catalog(self):
"""
Untranslated strings for territorial language variants use the
translations of the generic language. In this case, the de-de
translation falls back to de.
"""
with translation.override('de-de'):
self.assertGettext('Test 1 (en)', '(de-de)')
self.assertGettext('Test 2 (en)', '(de)')
class TestModels(TestCase):
def test_lazy(self):
tm = TestModel()
tm.save()
def test_safestr(self):
c = Company(cents_paid=12, products_delivered=1)
c.name = SafeString('Iñtërnâtiônàlizætiøn1')
c.save()
class TestLanguageInfo(SimpleTestCase):
def test_localized_language_info(self):
li = get_language_info('de')
self.assertEqual(li['code'], 'de')
self.assertEqual(li['name_local'], 'Deutsch')
self.assertEqual(li['name'], 'German')
self.assertIs(li['bidi'], False)
def test_unknown_language_code(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, "Unknown language code xx"):
get_language_info('xx')
with translation.override('xx'):
# A language with no translation catalogs should fallback to the
# untranslated string.
self.assertEqual(gettext("Title"), "Title")
def test_unknown_only_country_code(self):
li = get_language_info('de-xx')
self.assertEqual(li['code'], 'de')
self.assertEqual(li['name_local'], 'Deutsch')
self.assertEqual(li['name'], 'German')
self.assertIs(li['bidi'], False)
def test_unknown_language_code_and_country_code(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, "Unknown language code xx-xx and xx"):
get_language_info('xx-xx')
def test_fallback_language_code(self):
"""
get_language_info return the first fallback language info if the lang_info
struct does not contain the 'name' key.
"""
li = get_language_info('zh-my')
self.assertEqual(li['code'], 'zh-hans')
li = get_language_info('zh-hans')
self.assertEqual(li['code'], 'zh-hans')
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('fr', 'French'),
],
MIDDLEWARE=[
'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
],
ROOT_URLCONF='i18n.urls',
)
class LocaleMiddlewareTests(TestCase):
def test_streaming_response(self):
# Regression test for #5241
response = self.client.get('/fr/streaming/')
self.assertContains(response, "Oui/Non")
response = self.client.get('/en/streaming/')
self.assertContains(response, "Yes/No")
@override_settings(
MIDDLEWARE=[
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
],
)
def test_language_not_saved_to_session(self):
"""
The Current language isno' automatically saved to the session on every
request (#21473).
"""
self.client.get('/fr/simple/')
self.assertNotIn(LANGUAGE_SESSION_KEY, self.client.session)
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGES=[
('en', 'English'),
('de', 'German'),
('fr', 'French'),
],
MIDDLEWARE=[
'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
],
ROOT_URLCONF='i18n.urls_default_unprefixed',
LANGUAGE_CODE='en',
)
class UnprefixedDefaultLanguageTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_default_lang_without_prefix(self):
"""
With i18n_patterns(..., prefix_default_language=False), the default
language (settings.LANGUAGE_CODE) should be accessible without a prefix.
"""
response = self.client.get('/simple/')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Yes')
def test_other_lang_with_prefix(self):
response = self.client.get('/fr/simple/')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Oui')
def test_unprefixed_language_other_than_accept_language(self):
response = self.client.get('/simple/', HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE='fr')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Yes')
def test_page_with_dash(self):
# A page starting with /de* shouldn't match the 'de' language code.
response = self.client.get('/de-simple-page/')
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'Yes')
def test_no_redirect_on_404(self):
"""
A request for a nonexistent URL shouldn't cause a redirect to
/<default_language>/<request_url> when prefix_default_language=False and
/<default_language>/<request_url> has a URL match (#27402).
"""
# A match for /group1/group2/ must exist for this to act as a
# regression test.
response = self.client.get('/group1/group2/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.get('/nonexistent/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGES=[
('bg', 'Bulgarian'),
('en-us', 'English'),
('pt-br', 'Portuguese (Brazil)'),
],
MIDDLEWARE=[
'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
],
ROOT_URLCONF='i18n.urls'
)
class CountrySpecificLanguageTests(SimpleTestCase):
rf = RequestFactory()
def test_check_for_language(self):
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('en'))
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('en-us'))
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('en-US'))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('en_US'))
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('be'))
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('be@latin'))
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('sr-RS@latin'))
self.assertTrue(check_for_language('sr-RS@12345'))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('en-ü'))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('en\x00'))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language(None))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('be@ '))
# Specifying encoding is not supported (Django enforces UTF-8)
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('tr-TR.UTF-8'))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('tr-TR.UTF8'))
self.assertFalse(check_for_language('de-DE.utf-8'))
def test_check_for_language_null(self):
self.assertIs(trans_null.check_for_language('en'), True)
def test_get_language_from_request(self):
# issue 19919
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'en-US,en;q=0.8,bg;q=0.6,ru;q=0.4'}
lang = get_language_from_request(r)
self.assertEqual('en-us', lang)
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'bg-bg,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.6,ru;q=0.4'}
lang = get_language_from_request(r)
self.assertEqual('bg', lang)
def test_get_language_from_request_null(self):
lang = trans_null.get_language_from_request(None)
self.assertEqual(lang, 'en')
with override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='de'):
lang = trans_null.get_language_from_request(None)
self.assertEqual(lang, 'de')
def test_specific_language_codes(self):
# issue 11915
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'pt,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.6,ru;q=0.4'}
lang = get_language_from_request(r)
self.assertEqual('pt-br', lang)
r = self.rf.get('/')
r.COOKIES = {}
r.META = {'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'pt-pt,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.6,ru;q=0.4'}
lang = get_language_from_request(r)
self.assertEqual('pt-br', lang)
class TranslationFilesMissing(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.gettext_find_builtin = gettext_module.find
def tearDown(self):
gettext_module.find = self.gettext_find_builtin
super().tearDown()
def patchGettextFind(self):
gettext_module.find = lambda *args, **kw: None
def test_failure_finding_default_mo_files(self):
"""OSError is raised if the default language is unparseable."""
self.patchGettextFind()
trans_real._translations = {}
with self.assertRaises(OSError):
activate('en')
class NonDjangoLanguageTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
A language non present in default Django languages can still be
installed/used by a Django project.
"""
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGES=[
('en-us', 'English'),
('xxx', 'Somelanguage'),
],
LANGUAGE_CODE='xxx',
LOCALE_PATHS=[os.path.join(here, 'commands', 'locale')],
)
def test_non_django_language(self):
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'xxx')
self.assertEqual(gettext("year"), "reay")
@override_settings(USE_I18N=True)
def test_check_for_language(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as app_dir:
os.makedirs(os.path.join(app_dir, 'locale', 'dummy_Lang', 'LC_MESSAGES'))
open(os.path.join(app_dir, 'locale', 'dummy_Lang', 'LC_MESSAGES', 'django.mo'), 'w').close()
app_config = AppConfig('dummy_app', AppModuleStub(__path__=[app_dir]))
with mock.patch('django.apps.apps.get_app_configs', return_value=[app_config]):
self.assertIs(check_for_language('dummy-lang'), True)
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LANGUAGES=[
('en-us', 'English'),
# xyz language has no locale files
('xyz', 'XYZ'),
],
)
@translation.override('xyz')
def test_plural_non_django_language(self):
self.assertEqual(get_language(), 'xyz')
self.assertEqual(ngettext('year', 'years', 2), 'years')
@override_settings(USE_I18N=True)
class WatchForTranslationChangesTests(SimpleTestCase):
@override_settings(USE_I18N=False)
def test_i18n_disabled(self):
mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock()
watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender)
mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_not_called()
def test_i18n_enabled(self):
mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock()
watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender)
self.assertGreater(mocked_sender.watch_dir.call_count, 1)
def test_i18n_locale_paths(self):
mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock()
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as app_dir:
with self.settings(LOCALE_PATHS=[app_dir]):
watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender)
mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_any_call(Path(app_dir), '**/*.mo')
def test_i18n_app_dirs(self):
mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock()
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['tests.i18n.sampleproject']):
watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender)
project_dir = Path(__file__).parent / 'sampleproject' / 'locale'
mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_any_call(project_dir, '**/*.mo')
def test_i18n_app_dirs_ignore_django_apps(self):
mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock()
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['django.contrib.admin']):
watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender)
mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_called_once_with(Path('locale'), '**/*.mo')
def test_i18n_local_locale(self):
mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock()
watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender)
locale_dir = Path(__file__).parent / 'locale'
mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_any_call(locale_dir, '**/*.mo')
class TranslationFileChangedTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.gettext_translations = gettext_module._translations.copy()
self.trans_real_translations = trans_real._translations.copy()
def tearDown(self):
gettext._translations = self.gettext_translations
trans_real._translations = self.trans_real_translations
def test_ignores_non_mo_files(self):
gettext_module._translations = {'foo': 'bar'}
path = Path('test.py')
self.assertIsNone(translation_file_changed(None, path))
self.assertEqual(gettext_module._translations, {'foo': 'bar'})
def test_resets_cache_with_mo_files(self):
gettext_module._translations = {'foo': 'bar'}
trans_real._translations = {'foo': 'bar'}
trans_real._default = 1
trans_real._active = False
path = Path('test.mo')
self.assertIs(translation_file_changed(None, path), True)
self.assertEqual(gettext_module._translations, {})
self.assertEqual(trans_real._translations, {})
self.assertIsNone(trans_real._default)
self.assertIsInstance(trans_real._active, Local)
class UtilsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_round_away_from_one(self):
tests = [
(0, 0),
(0., 0),
(0.25, 0),
(0.5, 0),
(0.75, 0),
(1, 1),
(1., 1),
(1.25, 2),
(1.5, 2),
(1.75, 2),
(-0., 0),
(-0.25, -1),
(-0.5, -1),
(-0.75, -1),
(-1, -1),
(-1., -1),
(-1.25, -2),
(-1.5, -2),
(-1.75, -2),
]
for value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertEqual(round_away_from_one(value), expected)
|
2f9f008b611c1f36de59957d59cb163e380de662bff3e6108fea72b190383a8a | import collections.abc
from datetime import datetime
from math import ceil
from operator import attrgetter
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.db import connection, models
from django.db.models import Exists, Max, OuterRef
from django.db.models.functions import Substr
from django.test import TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.test.utils import isolate_apps
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango40Warning
from .models import (
Article, Author, Freebie, Game, IsNullWithNoneAsRHS, Player, Season, Tag,
)
class LookupTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
# Create a few Authors.
cls.au1 = Author.objects.create(name='Author 1', alias='a1')
cls.au2 = Author.objects.create(name='Author 2', alias='a2')
# Create a few Articles.
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
headline='Article 1',
pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 26),
author=cls.au1,
slug='a1',
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
headline='Article 2',
pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 27),
author=cls.au1,
slug='a2',
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
headline='Article 3',
pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 27),
author=cls.au1,
slug='a3',
)
cls.a4 = Article.objects.create(
headline='Article 4',
pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 28),
author=cls.au1,
slug='a4',
)
cls.a5 = Article.objects.create(
headline='Article 5',
pub_date=datetime(2005, 8, 1, 9, 0),
author=cls.au2,
slug='a5',
)
cls.a6 = Article.objects.create(
headline='Article 6',
pub_date=datetime(2005, 8, 1, 8, 0),
author=cls.au2,
slug='a6',
)
cls.a7 = Article.objects.create(
headline='Article 7',
pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 27),
author=cls.au2,
slug='a7',
)
# Create a few Tags.
cls.t1 = Tag.objects.create(name='Tag 1')
cls.t1.articles.add(cls.a1, cls.a2, cls.a3)
cls.t2 = Tag.objects.create(name='Tag 2')
cls.t2.articles.add(cls.a3, cls.a4, cls.a5)
cls.t3 = Tag.objects.create(name='Tag 3')
cls.t3.articles.add(cls.a5, cls.a6, cls.a7)
def test_exists(self):
# We can use .exists() to check that there are some
self.assertTrue(Article.objects.exists())
for a in Article.objects.all():
a.delete()
# There should be none now!
self.assertFalse(Article.objects.exists())
def test_lookup_int_as_str(self):
# Integer value can be queried using string
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.filter(id__iexact=str(self.a1.id)),
['<Article: Article 1>'])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_date_lookup_using_string')
def test_lookup_date_as_str(self):
# A date lookup can be performed using a string search
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(pub_date__startswith='2005'),
[
'<Article: Article 5>',
'<Article: Article 6>',
'<Article: Article 4>',
'<Article: Article 2>',
'<Article: Article 3>',
'<Article: Article 7>',
'<Article: Article 1>',
]
)
def test_iterator(self):
# Each QuerySet gets iterator(), which is a generator that "lazily"
# returns results using database-level iteration.
self.assertIsInstance(Article.objects.iterator(), collections.abc.Iterator)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.iterator(),
[
'Article 5',
'Article 6',
'Article 4',
'Article 2',
'Article 3',
'Article 7',
'Article 1',
],
transform=attrgetter('headline')
)
# iterator() can be used on any QuerySet.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__endswith='4').iterator(),
['Article 4'],
transform=attrgetter('headline'))
def test_count(self):
# count() returns the number of objects matching search criteria.
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 7)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.filter(pub_date__exact=datetime(2005, 7, 27)).count(), 3)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.filter(headline__startswith='Blah blah').count(), 0)
# count() should respect sliced query sets.
articles = Article.objects.all()
self.assertEqual(articles.count(), 7)
self.assertEqual(articles[:4].count(), 4)
self.assertEqual(articles[1:100].count(), 6)
self.assertEqual(articles[10:100].count(), 0)
# Date and date/time lookups can also be done with strings.
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.filter(pub_date__exact='2005-07-27 00:00:00').count(), 3)
def test_in_bulk(self):
# in_bulk() takes a list of IDs and returns a dictionary mapping IDs to objects.
arts = Article.objects.in_bulk([self.a1.id, self.a2.id])
self.assertEqual(arts[self.a1.id], self.a1)
self.assertEqual(arts[self.a2.id], self.a2)
self.assertEqual(
Article.objects.in_bulk(),
{
self.a1.id: self.a1,
self.a2.id: self.a2,
self.a3.id: self.a3,
self.a4.id: self.a4,
self.a5.id: self.a5,
self.a6.id: self.a6,
self.a7.id: self.a7,
}
)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.in_bulk([self.a3.id]), {self.a3.id: self.a3})
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.in_bulk({self.a3.id}), {self.a3.id: self.a3})
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.in_bulk(frozenset([self.a3.id])), {self.a3.id: self.a3})
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.in_bulk((self.a3.id,)), {self.a3.id: self.a3})
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.in_bulk([1000]), {})
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.in_bulk([]), {})
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.in_bulk(iter([self.a1.id])), {self.a1.id: self.a1})
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.in_bulk(iter([])), {})
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Article.objects.in_bulk(headline__startswith='Blah')
def test_in_bulk_lots_of_ids(self):
test_range = 2000
max_query_params = connection.features.max_query_params
expected_num_queries = ceil(test_range / max_query_params) if max_query_params else 1
Author.objects.bulk_create([Author() for i in range(test_range - Author.objects.count())])
authors = {author.pk: author for author in Author.objects.all()}
with self.assertNumQueries(expected_num_queries):
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.in_bulk(authors), authors)
def test_in_bulk_with_field(self):
self.assertEqual(
Article.objects.in_bulk([self.a1.slug, self.a2.slug, self.a3.slug], field_name='slug'),
{
self.a1.slug: self.a1,
self.a2.slug: self.a2,
self.a3.slug: self.a3,
}
)
def test_in_bulk_meta_constraint(self):
season_2011 = Season.objects.create(year=2011)
season_2012 = Season.objects.create(year=2012)
Season.objects.create(year=2013)
self.assertEqual(
Season.objects.in_bulk(
[season_2011.year, season_2012.year],
field_name='year',
),
{season_2011.year: season_2011, season_2012.year: season_2012},
)
def test_in_bulk_non_unique_field(self):
msg = "in_bulk()'s field_name must be a unique field but 'author' isn't."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Article.objects.in_bulk([self.au1], field_name='author')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_distinct_on_fields')
def test_in_bulk_distinct_field(self):
self.assertEqual(
Article.objects.order_by('headline').distinct('headline').in_bulk(
[self.a1.headline, self.a5.headline],
field_name='headline',
),
{self.a1.headline: self.a1, self.a5.headline: self.a5},
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_distinct_on_fields')
def test_in_bulk_multiple_distinct_field(self):
msg = "in_bulk()'s field_name must be a unique field but 'pub_date' isn't."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Article.objects.order_by('headline', 'pub_date').distinct(
'headline', 'pub_date',
).in_bulk(field_name='pub_date')
@isolate_apps('lookup')
def test_in_bulk_non_unique_meta_constaint(self):
class Model(models.Model):
ean = models.CharField(max_length=100)
brand = models.CharField(max_length=100)
name = models.CharField(max_length=80)
class Meta:
constraints = [
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['ean'],
name='partial_ean_unique',
condition=models.Q(is_active=True)
),
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['brand', 'name'],
name='together_brand_name_unique',
),
]
msg = "in_bulk()'s field_name must be a unique field but '%s' isn't."
for field_name in ['brand', 'ean']:
with self.subTest(field_name=field_name):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg % field_name):
Model.objects.in_bulk(field_name=field_name)
def test_values(self):
# values() returns a list of dictionaries instead of object instances --
# and you can specify which fields you want to retrieve.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.values('headline'),
[
{'headline': 'Article 5'},
{'headline': 'Article 6'},
{'headline': 'Article 4'},
{'headline': 'Article 2'},
{'headline': 'Article 3'},
{'headline': 'Article 7'},
{'headline': 'Article 1'},
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.filter(pub_date__exact=datetime(2005, 7, 27)).values('id'),
[{'id': self.a2.id}, {'id': self.a3.id}, {'id': self.a7.id}],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.values('id', 'headline'),
[
{'id': self.a5.id, 'headline': 'Article 5'},
{'id': self.a6.id, 'headline': 'Article 6'},
{'id': self.a4.id, 'headline': 'Article 4'},
{'id': self.a2.id, 'headline': 'Article 2'},
{'id': self.a3.id, 'headline': 'Article 3'},
{'id': self.a7.id, 'headline': 'Article 7'},
{'id': self.a1.id, 'headline': 'Article 1'},
],
)
# You can use values() with iterator() for memory savings,
# because iterator() uses database-level iteration.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
list(Article.objects.values('id', 'headline').iterator()),
[
{'headline': 'Article 5', 'id': self.a5.id},
{'headline': 'Article 6', 'id': self.a6.id},
{'headline': 'Article 4', 'id': self.a4.id},
{'headline': 'Article 2', 'id': self.a2.id},
{'headline': 'Article 3', 'id': self.a3.id},
{'headline': 'Article 7', 'id': self.a7.id},
{'headline': 'Article 1', 'id': self.a1.id},
],
)
# The values() method works with "extra" fields specified in extra(select).
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.extra(select={'id_plus_one': 'id + 1'}).values('id', 'id_plus_one'),
[
{'id': self.a5.id, 'id_plus_one': self.a5.id + 1},
{'id': self.a6.id, 'id_plus_one': self.a6.id + 1},
{'id': self.a4.id, 'id_plus_one': self.a4.id + 1},
{'id': self.a2.id, 'id_plus_one': self.a2.id + 1},
{'id': self.a3.id, 'id_plus_one': self.a3.id + 1},
{'id': self.a7.id, 'id_plus_one': self.a7.id + 1},
{'id': self.a1.id, 'id_plus_one': self.a1.id + 1},
],
)
data = {
'id_plus_one': 'id+1',
'id_plus_two': 'id+2',
'id_plus_three': 'id+3',
'id_plus_four': 'id+4',
'id_plus_five': 'id+5',
'id_plus_six': 'id+6',
'id_plus_seven': 'id+7',
'id_plus_eight': 'id+8',
}
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.filter(id=self.a1.id).extra(select=data).values(*data),
[{
'id_plus_one': self.a1.id + 1,
'id_plus_two': self.a1.id + 2,
'id_plus_three': self.a1.id + 3,
'id_plus_four': self.a1.id + 4,
'id_plus_five': self.a1.id + 5,
'id_plus_six': self.a1.id + 6,
'id_plus_seven': self.a1.id + 7,
'id_plus_eight': self.a1.id + 8,
}],
)
# You can specify fields from forward and reverse relations, just like filter().
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.values('headline', 'author__name'),
[
{'headline': self.a5.headline, 'author__name': self.au2.name},
{'headline': self.a6.headline, 'author__name': self.au2.name},
{'headline': self.a4.headline, 'author__name': self.au1.name},
{'headline': self.a2.headline, 'author__name': self.au1.name},
{'headline': self.a3.headline, 'author__name': self.au1.name},
{'headline': self.a7.headline, 'author__name': self.au2.name},
{'headline': self.a1.headline, 'author__name': self.au1.name},
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Author.objects.values('name', 'article__headline').order_by('name', 'article__headline'),
[
{'name': self.au1.name, 'article__headline': self.a1.headline},
{'name': self.au1.name, 'article__headline': self.a2.headline},
{'name': self.au1.name, 'article__headline': self.a3.headline},
{'name': self.au1.name, 'article__headline': self.a4.headline},
{'name': self.au2.name, 'article__headline': self.a5.headline},
{'name': self.au2.name, 'article__headline': self.a6.headline},
{'name': self.au2.name, 'article__headline': self.a7.headline},
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
(
Author.objects
.values('name', 'article__headline', 'article__tag__name')
.order_by('name', 'article__headline', 'article__tag__name')
),
[
{'name': self.au1.name, 'article__headline': self.a1.headline, 'article__tag__name': self.t1.name},
{'name': self.au1.name, 'article__headline': self.a2.headline, 'article__tag__name': self.t1.name},
{'name': self.au1.name, 'article__headline': self.a3.headline, 'article__tag__name': self.t1.name},
{'name': self.au1.name, 'article__headline': self.a3.headline, 'article__tag__name': self.t2.name},
{'name': self.au1.name, 'article__headline': self.a4.headline, 'article__tag__name': self.t2.name},
{'name': self.au2.name, 'article__headline': self.a5.headline, 'article__tag__name': self.t2.name},
{'name': self.au2.name, 'article__headline': self.a5.headline, 'article__tag__name': self.t3.name},
{'name': self.au2.name, 'article__headline': self.a6.headline, 'article__tag__name': self.t3.name},
{'name': self.au2.name, 'article__headline': self.a7.headline, 'article__tag__name': self.t3.name},
],
)
# However, an exception FieldDoesNotExist will be thrown if you specify
# a nonexistent field name in values() (a field that is neither in the
# model nor in extra(select)).
msg = (
"Cannot resolve keyword 'id_plus_two' into field. Choices are: "
"author, author_id, headline, id, id_plus_one, pub_date, slug, tag"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Article.objects.extra(select={'id_plus_one': 'id + 1'}).values('id', 'id_plus_two')
# If you don't specify field names to values(), all are returned.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.filter(id=self.a5.id).values(),
[{
'id': self.a5.id,
'author_id': self.au2.id,
'headline': 'Article 5',
'pub_date': datetime(2005, 8, 1, 9, 0),
'slug': 'a5',
}],
)
def test_values_list(self):
# values_list() is similar to values(), except that the results are
# returned as a list of tuples, rather than a list of dictionaries.
# Within each tuple, the order of the elements is the same as the order
# of fields in the values_list() call.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.values_list('headline'),
[
('Article 5',),
('Article 6',),
('Article 4',),
('Article 2',),
('Article 3',),
('Article 7',),
('Article 1',),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.values_list('id').order_by('id'),
[(self.a1.id,), (self.a2.id,), (self.a3.id,), (self.a4.id,), (self.a5.id,), (self.a6.id,), (self.a7.id,)],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.values_list('id', flat=True).order_by('id'),
[self.a1.id, self.a2.id, self.a3.id, self.a4.id, self.a5.id, self.a6.id, self.a7.id],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.extra(select={'id_plus_one': 'id+1'}).order_by('id').values_list('id'),
[(self.a1.id,), (self.a2.id,), (self.a3.id,), (self.a4.id,), (self.a5.id,), (self.a6.id,), (self.a7.id,)],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.extra(select={'id_plus_one': 'id+1'}).order_by('id').values_list('id_plus_one', 'id'),
[
(self.a1.id + 1, self.a1.id),
(self.a2.id + 1, self.a2.id),
(self.a3.id + 1, self.a3.id),
(self.a4.id + 1, self.a4.id),
(self.a5.id + 1, self.a5.id),
(self.a6.id + 1, self.a6.id),
(self.a7.id + 1, self.a7.id)
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.extra(select={'id_plus_one': 'id+1'}).order_by('id').values_list('id', 'id_plus_one'),
[
(self.a1.id, self.a1.id + 1),
(self.a2.id, self.a2.id + 1),
(self.a3.id, self.a3.id + 1),
(self.a4.id, self.a4.id + 1),
(self.a5.id, self.a5.id + 1),
(self.a6.id, self.a6.id + 1),
(self.a7.id, self.a7.id + 1)
],
)
args = ('name', 'article__headline', 'article__tag__name')
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Author.objects.values_list(*args).order_by(*args),
[
(self.au1.name, self.a1.headline, self.t1.name),
(self.au1.name, self.a2.headline, self.t1.name),
(self.au1.name, self.a3.headline, self.t1.name),
(self.au1.name, self.a3.headline, self.t2.name),
(self.au1.name, self.a4.headline, self.t2.name),
(self.au2.name, self.a5.headline, self.t2.name),
(self.au2.name, self.a5.headline, self.t3.name),
(self.au2.name, self.a6.headline, self.t3.name),
(self.au2.name, self.a7.headline, self.t3.name),
],
)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Article.objects.values_list('id', 'headline', flat=True)
def test_get_next_previous_by(self):
# Every DateField and DateTimeField creates get_next_by_FOO() and
# get_previous_by_FOO() methods. In the case of identical date values,
# these methods will use the ID as a fallback check. This guarantees
# that no records are skipped or duplicated.
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a1.get_next_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 2>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a2.get_next_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 3>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a2.get_next_by_pub_date(headline__endswith='6')), '<Article: Article 6>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a3.get_next_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 7>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a4.get_next_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 6>')
with self.assertRaises(Article.DoesNotExist):
self.a5.get_next_by_pub_date()
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a6.get_next_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 5>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a7.get_next_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 4>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a7.get_previous_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 3>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a6.get_previous_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 4>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a5.get_previous_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 6>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a4.get_previous_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 7>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a3.get_previous_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 2>')
self.assertEqual(repr(self.a2.get_previous_by_pub_date()), '<Article: Article 1>')
def test_escaping(self):
# Underscores, percent signs and backslashes have special meaning in the
# underlying SQL code, but Django handles the quoting of them automatically.
Article.objects.create(headline='Article_ with underscore', pub_date=datetime(2005, 11, 20))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__startswith='Article'),
[
'<Article: Article_ with underscore>',
'<Article: Article 5>',
'<Article: Article 6>',
'<Article: Article 4>',
'<Article: Article 2>',
'<Article: Article 3>',
'<Article: Article 7>',
'<Article: Article 1>',
]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__startswith='Article_'),
['<Article: Article_ with underscore>']
)
Article.objects.create(headline='Article% with percent sign', pub_date=datetime(2005, 11, 21))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__startswith='Article'),
[
'<Article: Article% with percent sign>',
'<Article: Article_ with underscore>',
'<Article: Article 5>',
'<Article: Article 6>',
'<Article: Article 4>',
'<Article: Article 2>',
'<Article: Article 3>',
'<Article: Article 7>',
'<Article: Article 1>',
]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__startswith='Article%'),
['<Article: Article% with percent sign>']
)
Article.objects.create(headline='Article with \\ backslash', pub_date=datetime(2005, 11, 22))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__contains='\\'),
[r'<Article: Article with \ backslash>']
)
def test_exclude(self):
Article.objects.bulk_create([
Article(headline='Article_ with underscore', pub_date=datetime(2005, 11, 20)),
Article(headline='Article% with percent sign', pub_date=datetime(2005, 11, 21)),
Article(headline='Article with \\ backslash', pub_date=datetime(2005, 11, 22)),
])
# exclude() is the opposite of filter() when doing lookups:
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__contains='Article').exclude(headline__contains='with'),
[
'<Article: Article 5>',
'<Article: Article 6>',
'<Article: Article 4>',
'<Article: Article 2>',
'<Article: Article 3>',
'<Article: Article 7>',
'<Article: Article 1>',
]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.exclude(headline__startswith="Article_"),
[
'<Article: Article with \\ backslash>',
'<Article: Article% with percent sign>',
'<Article: Article 5>',
'<Article: Article 6>',
'<Article: Article 4>',
'<Article: Article 2>',
'<Article: Article 3>',
'<Article: Article 7>',
'<Article: Article 1>',
]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.exclude(headline="Article 7"),
[
'<Article: Article with \\ backslash>',
'<Article: Article% with percent sign>',
'<Article: Article_ with underscore>',
'<Article: Article 5>',
'<Article: Article 6>',
'<Article: Article 4>',
'<Article: Article 2>',
'<Article: Article 3>',
'<Article: Article 1>',
]
)
def test_none(self):
# none() returns a QuerySet that behaves like any other QuerySet object
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.none(), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.none().filter(headline__startswith='Article'), [])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.filter(headline__startswith='Article').none(), [])
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.none().count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.none().update(headline="This should not take effect"), 0)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.none().iterator(), [])
def test_in(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.exclude(id__in=[]),
[
'<Article: Article 5>',
'<Article: Article 6>',
'<Article: Article 4>',
'<Article: Article 2>',
'<Article: Article 3>',
'<Article: Article 7>',
'<Article: Article 1>',
]
)
def test_in_empty_list(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(Article.objects.filter(id__in=[]), [])
def test_in_different_database(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError,
"Subqueries aren't allowed across different databases. Force the "
"inner query to be evaluated using `list(inner_query)`."
):
list(Article.objects.filter(id__in=Article.objects.using('other').all()))
def test_in_keeps_value_ordering(self):
query = Article.objects.filter(slug__in=['a%d' % i for i in range(1, 8)]).values('pk').query
self.assertIn(' IN (a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7) ', str(query))
def test_in_ignore_none(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1) as ctx:
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.filter(id__in=[None, self.a1.id]),
[self.a1],
)
sql = ctx.captured_queries[0]['sql']
self.assertIn('IN (%s)' % self.a1.pk, sql)
def test_in_ignore_solo_none(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertSequenceEqual(Article.objects.filter(id__in=[None]), [])
def test_in_ignore_none_with_unhashable_items(self):
class UnhashableInt(int):
__hash__ = None
with self.assertNumQueries(1) as ctx:
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.filter(id__in=[None, UnhashableInt(self.a1.id)]),
[self.a1],
)
sql = ctx.captured_queries[0]['sql']
self.assertIn('IN (%s)' % self.a1.pk, sql)
def test_error_messages(self):
# Programming errors are pointed out with nice error messages
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
FieldError,
"Cannot resolve keyword 'pub_date_year' into field. Choices are: "
"author, author_id, headline, id, pub_date, slug, tag"
):
Article.objects.filter(pub_date_year='2005').count()
def test_unsupported_lookups(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
FieldError,
"Unsupported lookup 'starts' for CharField or join on the field "
"not permitted, perhaps you meant startswith or istartswith?"
):
Article.objects.filter(headline__starts='Article')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
FieldError,
"Unsupported lookup 'is_null' for DateTimeField or join on the field "
"not permitted, perhaps you meant isnull?"
):
Article.objects.filter(pub_date__is_null=True)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
FieldError,
"Unsupported lookup 'gobbledygook' for DateTimeField or join on the field "
"not permitted."
):
Article.objects.filter(pub_date__gobbledygook='blahblah')
def test_relation_nested_lookup_error(self):
# An invalid nested lookup on a related field raises a useful error.
msg = 'Related Field got invalid lookup: editor'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Article.objects.filter(author__editor__name='James')
msg = 'Related Field got invalid lookup: foo'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Tag.objects.filter(articles__foo='bar')
def test_regex(self):
# Create some articles with a bit more interesting headlines for testing field lookups:
for a in Article.objects.all():
a.delete()
now = datetime.now()
Article.objects.bulk_create([
Article(pub_date=now, headline='f'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='fo'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='foo'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='fooo'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='hey-Foo'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='bar'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='AbBa'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='baz'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='baxZ'),
])
# zero-or-more
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'fo*'),
['<Article: f>', '<Article: fo>', '<Article: foo>', '<Article: fooo>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__iregex=r'fo*'),
[
'<Article: f>',
'<Article: fo>',
'<Article: foo>',
'<Article: fooo>',
'<Article: hey-Foo>',
]
)
# one-or-more
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'fo+'),
['<Article: fo>', '<Article: foo>', '<Article: fooo>']
)
# wildcard
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'fooo?'),
['<Article: foo>', '<Article: fooo>']
)
# leading anchor
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'^b'),
['<Article: bar>', '<Article: baxZ>', '<Article: baz>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.filter(headline__iregex=r'^a'), ['<Article: AbBa>'])
# trailing anchor
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'z$'), ['<Article: baz>'])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__iregex=r'z$'),
['<Article: baxZ>', '<Article: baz>']
)
# character sets
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'ba[rz]'),
['<Article: bar>', '<Article: baz>']
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'ba.[RxZ]'), ['<Article: baxZ>'])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__iregex=r'ba[RxZ]'),
['<Article: bar>', '<Article: baxZ>', '<Article: baz>']
)
# and more articles:
Article.objects.bulk_create([
Article(pub_date=now, headline='foobar'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='foobaz'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='ooF'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='foobarbaz'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='zoocarfaz'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='barfoobaz'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='bazbaRFOO'),
])
# alternation
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'oo(f|b)'),
[
'<Article: barfoobaz>',
'<Article: foobar>',
'<Article: foobarbaz>',
'<Article: foobaz>',
]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__iregex=r'oo(f|b)'),
[
'<Article: barfoobaz>',
'<Article: foobar>',
'<Article: foobarbaz>',
'<Article: foobaz>',
'<Article: ooF>',
]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'^foo(f|b)'),
['<Article: foobar>', '<Article: foobarbaz>', '<Article: foobaz>']
)
# greedy matching
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'b.*az'),
[
'<Article: barfoobaz>',
'<Article: baz>',
'<Article: bazbaRFOO>',
'<Article: foobarbaz>',
'<Article: foobaz>',
]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__iregex=r'b.*ar'),
[
'<Article: bar>',
'<Article: barfoobaz>',
'<Article: bazbaRFOO>',
'<Article: foobar>',
'<Article: foobarbaz>',
]
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_regex_backreferencing')
def test_regex_backreferencing(self):
# grouping and backreferences
now = datetime.now()
Article.objects.bulk_create([
Article(pub_date=now, headline='foobar'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='foobaz'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='ooF'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='foobarbaz'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='zoocarfaz'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='barfoobaz'),
Article(pub_date=now, headline='bazbaRFOO'),
])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(headline__regex=r'b(.).*b\1'),
['<Article: barfoobaz>', '<Article: bazbaRFOO>', '<Article: foobarbaz>']
)
def test_regex_null(self):
"""
A regex lookup does not fail on null/None values
"""
Season.objects.create(year=2012, gt=None)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Season.objects.filter(gt__regex=r'^$'), [])
def test_regex_non_string(self):
"""
A regex lookup does not fail on non-string fields
"""
Season.objects.create(year=2013, gt=444)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Season.objects.filter(gt__regex=r'^444$'), ['<Season: 2013>'])
def test_regex_non_ascii(self):
"""
A regex lookup does not trip on non-ASCII characters.
"""
Player.objects.create(name='\u2660')
Player.objects.get(name__regex='\u2660')
def test_nonfield_lookups(self):
"""
A lookup query containing non-fields raises the proper exception.
"""
msg = "Unsupported lookup 'blahblah' for CharField or join on the field not permitted."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Article.objects.filter(headline__blahblah=99)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Article.objects.filter(headline__blahblah__exact=99)
msg = (
"Cannot resolve keyword 'blahblah' into field. Choices are: "
"author, author_id, headline, id, pub_date, slug, tag"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Article.objects.filter(blahblah=99)
def test_lookup_collision(self):
"""
Genuine field names don't collide with built-in lookup types
('year', 'gt', 'range', 'in' etc.) (#11670).
"""
# 'gt' is used as a code number for the year, e.g. 111=>2009.
season_2009 = Season.objects.create(year=2009, gt=111)
season_2009.games.create(home="Houston Astros", away="St. Louis Cardinals")
season_2010 = Season.objects.create(year=2010, gt=222)
season_2010.games.create(home="Houston Astros", away="Chicago Cubs")
season_2010.games.create(home="Houston Astros", away="Milwaukee Brewers")
season_2010.games.create(home="Houston Astros", away="St. Louis Cardinals")
season_2011 = Season.objects.create(year=2011, gt=333)
season_2011.games.create(home="Houston Astros", away="St. Louis Cardinals")
season_2011.games.create(home="Houston Astros", away="Milwaukee Brewers")
hunter_pence = Player.objects.create(name="Hunter Pence")
hunter_pence.games.set(Game.objects.filter(season__year__in=[2009, 2010]))
pudge = Player.objects.create(name="Ivan Rodriquez")
pudge.games.set(Game.objects.filter(season__year=2009))
pedro_feliz = Player.objects.create(name="Pedro Feliz")
pedro_feliz.games.set(Game.objects.filter(season__year__in=[2011]))
johnson = Player.objects.create(name="Johnson")
johnson.games.set(Game.objects.filter(season__year__in=[2011]))
# Games in 2010
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__year=2010).count(), 3)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__year__exact=2010).count(), 3)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__gt=222).count(), 3)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__gt__exact=222).count(), 3)
# Games in 2011
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__year=2011).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__year__exact=2011).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__gt=333).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__gt__exact=333).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__year__gt=2010).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__gt__gt=222).count(), 2)
# Games played in 2010 and 2011
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__year__in=[2010, 2011]).count(), 5)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__year__gt=2009).count(), 5)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__gt__in=[222, 333]).count(), 5)
self.assertEqual(Game.objects.filter(season__gt__gt=111).count(), 5)
# Players who played in 2009
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__year=2009).distinct().count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__year__exact=2009).distinct().count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__gt=111).distinct().count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__gt__exact=111).distinct().count(), 2)
# Players who played in 2010
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__year=2010).distinct().count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__year__exact=2010).distinct().count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__gt=222).distinct().count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__gt__exact=222).distinct().count(), 1)
# Players who played in 2011
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__year=2011).distinct().count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__year__exact=2011).distinct().count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__gt=333).distinct().count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__year__gt=2010).distinct().count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Player.objects.filter(games__season__gt__gt=222).distinct().count(), 2)
def test_chain_date_time_lookups(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(pub_date__month__gt=7),
['<Article: Article 5>', '<Article: Article 6>'],
ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(pub_date__day__gte=27),
['<Article: Article 2>', '<Article: Article 3>',
'<Article: Article 4>', '<Article: Article 7>'],
ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(pub_date__hour__lt=8),
['<Article: Article 1>', '<Article: Article 2>',
'<Article: Article 3>', '<Article: Article 4>',
'<Article: Article 7>'],
ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.filter(pub_date__minute__lte=0),
['<Article: Article 1>', '<Article: Article 2>',
'<Article: Article 3>', '<Article: Article 4>',
'<Article: Article 5>', '<Article: Article 6>',
'<Article: Article 7>'],
ordered=False
)
def test_exact_none_transform(self):
"""Transforms are used for __exact=None."""
Season.objects.create(year=1, nulled_text_field='not null')
self.assertFalse(Season.objects.filter(nulled_text_field__isnull=True))
self.assertTrue(Season.objects.filter(nulled_text_field__nulled__isnull=True))
self.assertTrue(Season.objects.filter(nulled_text_field__nulled__exact=None))
self.assertTrue(Season.objects.filter(nulled_text_field__nulled=None))
def test_exact_sliced_queryset_limit_one(self):
self.assertCountEqual(
Article.objects.filter(author=Author.objects.all()[:1]),
[self.a1, self.a2, self.a3, self.a4]
)
def test_exact_sliced_queryset_limit_one_offset(self):
self.assertCountEqual(
Article.objects.filter(author=Author.objects.all()[1:2]),
[self.a5, self.a6, self.a7]
)
def test_exact_sliced_queryset_not_limited_to_one(self):
msg = (
'The QuerySet value for an exact lookup must be limited to one '
'result using slicing.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(Article.objects.filter(author=Author.objects.all()[:2]))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(Article.objects.filter(author=Author.objects.all()[1:]))
def test_custom_field_none_rhs(self):
"""
__exact=value is transformed to __isnull=True if Field.get_prep_value()
converts value to None.
"""
season = Season.objects.create(year=2012, nulled_text_field=None)
self.assertTrue(Season.objects.filter(pk=season.pk, nulled_text_field__isnull=True))
self.assertTrue(Season.objects.filter(pk=season.pk, nulled_text_field=''))
def test_pattern_lookups_with_substr(self):
a = Author.objects.create(name='John Smith', alias='Johx')
b = Author.objects.create(name='Rhonda Simpson', alias='sonx')
tests = (
('startswith', [a]),
('istartswith', [a]),
('contains', [a, b]),
('icontains', [a, b]),
('endswith', [b]),
('iendswith', [b]),
)
for lookup, result in tests:
with self.subTest(lookup=lookup):
authors = Author.objects.filter(**{'name__%s' % lookup: Substr('alias', 1, 3)})
self.assertCountEqual(authors, result)
def test_custom_lookup_none_rhs(self):
"""Lookup.can_use_none_as_rhs=True allows None as a lookup value."""
season = Season.objects.create(year=2012, nulled_text_field=None)
query = Season.objects.get_queryset().query
field = query.model._meta.get_field('nulled_text_field')
self.assertIsInstance(query.build_lookup(['isnull_none_rhs'], field, None), IsNullWithNoneAsRHS)
self.assertTrue(Season.objects.filter(pk=season.pk, nulled_text_field__isnull_none_rhs=True))
def test_exact_exists(self):
qs = Article.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef('pk'))
seasons = Season.objects.annotate(
pk_exists=Exists(qs),
).filter(
pk_exists=Exists(qs),
)
self.assertCountEqual(seasons, Season.objects.all())
def test_nested_outerref_lhs(self):
tag = Tag.objects.create(name=self.au1.alias)
tag.articles.add(self.a1)
qs = Tag.objects.annotate(
has_author_alias_match=Exists(
Article.objects.annotate(
author_exists=Exists(
Author.objects.filter(alias=OuterRef(OuterRef('name')))
),
).filter(author_exists=True)
),
)
self.assertEqual(qs.get(has_author_alias_match=True), tag)
def test_exact_query_rhs_with_selected_columns(self):
newest_author = Author.objects.create(name='Author 2')
authors_max_ids = Author.objects.filter(
name='Author 2',
).values(
'name',
).annotate(
max_id=Max('id'),
).values('max_id')
authors = Author.objects.filter(id=authors_max_ids[:1])
self.assertEqual(authors.get(), newest_author)
def test_isnull_non_boolean_value(self):
# These tests will catch ValueError in Django 4.0 when using
# non-boolean values for an isnull lookup becomes forbidden.
# msg = (
# 'The QuerySet value for an isnull lookup must be True or False.'
# )
msg = (
'Using a non-boolean value for an isnull lookup is deprecated, '
'use True or False instead.'
)
tests = [
Author.objects.filter(alias__isnull=1),
Article.objects.filter(author__isnull=1),
Season.objects.filter(games__isnull=1),
Freebie.objects.filter(stock__isnull=1),
]
for qs in tests:
with self.subTest(qs=qs):
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango40Warning, msg):
qs.exists()
|
e6f1a1a3cf13a192933c635e6ed52fc14883ab36a003eed5daa6e297ddcdc8d0 | import copy
import json
import os
import pickle
import unittest
import uuid
from django.core.exceptions import DisallowedRedirect
from django.core.serializers.json import DjangoJSONEncoder
from django.core.signals import request_finished
from django.db import close_old_connections
from django.http import (
BadHeaderError, HttpResponse, HttpResponseNotAllowed,
HttpResponseNotModified, HttpResponsePermanentRedirect,
HttpResponseRedirect, JsonResponse, QueryDict, SimpleCookie,
StreamingHttpResponse, parse_cookie,
)
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.utils.functional import lazystr
class QueryDictTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_create_with_no_args(self):
self.assertEqual(QueryDict(), QueryDict(''))
def test_missing_key(self):
q = QueryDict()
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
q.__getitem__('foo')
def test_immutability(self):
q = QueryDict()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.__setitem__('something', 'bar')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.setlist('foo', ['bar'])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.appendlist('foo', ['bar'])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.update({'foo': 'bar'})
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.pop('foo')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.popitem()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.clear()
def test_immutable_get_with_default(self):
q = QueryDict()
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'default'), 'default')
def test_immutable_basic_operations(self):
q = QueryDict()
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), [])
self.assertNotIn('foo', q)
self.assertEqual(list(q), [])
self.assertEqual(list(q.items()), [])
self.assertEqual(list(q.lists()), [])
self.assertEqual(list(q.keys()), [])
self.assertEqual(list(q.values()), [])
self.assertEqual(len(q), 0)
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), '')
def test_single_key_value(self):
"""Test QueryDict with one key/value pair"""
q = QueryDict('foo=bar')
self.assertEqual(q['foo'], 'bar')
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
q.__getitem__('bar')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.__setitem__('something', 'bar')
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'default'), 'bar')
self.assertEqual(q.get('bar', 'default'), 'default')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), ['bar'])
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('bar'), [])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.setlist('foo', ['bar'])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.appendlist('foo', ['bar'])
self.assertIn('foo', q)
self.assertNotIn('bar', q)
self.assertEqual(list(q), ['foo'])
self.assertEqual(list(q.items()), [('foo', 'bar')])
self.assertEqual(list(q.lists()), [('foo', ['bar'])])
self.assertEqual(list(q.keys()), ['foo'])
self.assertEqual(list(q.values()), ['bar'])
self.assertEqual(len(q), 1)
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.update({'foo': 'bar'})
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.pop('foo')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.popitem()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.clear()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.setdefault('foo', 'bar')
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), 'foo=bar')
def test_urlencode(self):
q = QueryDict(mutable=True)
q['next'] = '/a&b/'
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), 'next=%2Fa%26b%2F')
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(safe='/'), 'next=/a%26b/')
q = QueryDict(mutable=True)
q['next'] = '/t\xebst&key/'
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), 'next=%2Ft%C3%ABst%26key%2F')
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(safe='/'), 'next=/t%C3%ABst%26key/')
def test_urlencode_int(self):
# Normally QueryDict doesn't contain non-string values but lazily
# written tests may make that mistake.
q = QueryDict(mutable=True)
q['a'] = 1
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), 'a=1')
def test_mutable_copy(self):
"""A copy of a QueryDict is mutable."""
q = QueryDict().copy()
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
q.__getitem__("foo")
q['name'] = 'john'
self.assertEqual(q['name'], 'john')
def test_mutable_delete(self):
q = QueryDict(mutable=True)
q['name'] = 'john'
del q['name']
self.assertNotIn('name', q)
def test_basic_mutable_operations(self):
q = QueryDict(mutable=True)
q['name'] = 'john'
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'default'), 'default')
self.assertEqual(q.get('name', 'default'), 'john')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('name'), ['john'])
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), [])
q.setlist('foo', ['bar', 'baz'])
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'default'), 'baz')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), ['bar', 'baz'])
q.appendlist('foo', 'another')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), ['bar', 'baz', 'another'])
self.assertEqual(q['foo'], 'another')
self.assertIn('foo', q)
self.assertCountEqual(q, ['foo', 'name'])
self.assertCountEqual(q.items(), [('foo', 'another'), ('name', 'john')])
self.assertCountEqual(q.lists(), [('foo', ['bar', 'baz', 'another']), ('name', ['john'])])
self.assertCountEqual(q.keys(), ['foo', 'name'])
self.assertCountEqual(q.values(), ['another', 'john'])
q.update({'foo': 'hello'})
self.assertEqual(q['foo'], 'hello')
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'not available'), 'hello')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), ['bar', 'baz', 'another', 'hello'])
self.assertEqual(q.pop('foo'), ['bar', 'baz', 'another', 'hello'])
self.assertEqual(q.pop('foo', 'not there'), 'not there')
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'not there'), 'not there')
self.assertEqual(q.setdefault('foo', 'bar'), 'bar')
self.assertEqual(q['foo'], 'bar')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), ['bar'])
self.assertIn(q.urlencode(), ['foo=bar&name=john', 'name=john&foo=bar'])
q.clear()
self.assertEqual(len(q), 0)
def test_multiple_keys(self):
"""Test QueryDict with two key/value pairs with same keys."""
q = QueryDict('vote=yes&vote=no')
self.assertEqual(q['vote'], 'no')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.__setitem__('something', 'bar')
self.assertEqual(q.get('vote', 'default'), 'no')
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'default'), 'default')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('vote'), ['yes', 'no'])
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), [])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.setlist('foo', ['bar', 'baz'])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.setlist('foo', ['bar', 'baz'])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.appendlist('foo', ['bar'])
self.assertIn('vote', q)
self.assertNotIn('foo', q)
self.assertEqual(list(q), ['vote'])
self.assertEqual(list(q.items()), [('vote', 'no')])
self.assertEqual(list(q.lists()), [('vote', ['yes', 'no'])])
self.assertEqual(list(q.keys()), ['vote'])
self.assertEqual(list(q.values()), ['no'])
self.assertEqual(len(q), 1)
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.update({'foo': 'bar'})
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.pop('foo')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.popitem()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.clear()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.setdefault('foo', 'bar')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.__delitem__('vote')
def test_pickle(self):
q = QueryDict()
q1 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(q, 2))
self.assertEqual(q, q1)
q = QueryDict('a=b&c=d')
q1 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(q, 2))
self.assertEqual(q, q1)
q = QueryDict('a=b&c=d&a=1')
q1 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(q, 2))
self.assertEqual(q, q1)
def test_update_from_querydict(self):
"""Regression test for #8278: QueryDict.update(QueryDict)"""
x = QueryDict("a=1&a=2", mutable=True)
y = QueryDict("a=3&a=4")
x.update(y)
self.assertEqual(x.getlist('a'), ['1', '2', '3', '4'])
def test_non_default_encoding(self):
"""#13572 - QueryDict with a non-default encoding"""
q = QueryDict('cur=%A4', encoding='iso-8859-15')
self.assertEqual(q.encoding, 'iso-8859-15')
self.assertEqual(list(q.items()), [('cur', '€')])
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), 'cur=%A4')
q = q.copy()
self.assertEqual(q.encoding, 'iso-8859-15')
self.assertEqual(list(q.items()), [('cur', '€')])
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), 'cur=%A4')
self.assertEqual(copy.copy(q).encoding, 'iso-8859-15')
self.assertEqual(copy.deepcopy(q).encoding, 'iso-8859-15')
def test_querydict_fromkeys(self):
self.assertEqual(QueryDict.fromkeys(['key1', 'key2', 'key3']), QueryDict('key1&key2&key3'))
def test_fromkeys_with_nonempty_value(self):
self.assertEqual(
QueryDict.fromkeys(['key1', 'key2', 'key3'], value='val'),
QueryDict('key1=val&key2=val&key3=val')
)
def test_fromkeys_is_immutable_by_default(self):
# Match behavior of __init__() which is also immutable by default.
q = QueryDict.fromkeys(['key1', 'key2', 'key3'])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, 'This QueryDict instance is immutable'):
q['key4'] = 'nope'
def test_fromkeys_mutable_override(self):
q = QueryDict.fromkeys(['key1', 'key2', 'key3'], mutable=True)
q['key4'] = 'yep'
self.assertEqual(q, QueryDict('key1&key2&key3&key4=yep'))
def test_duplicates_in_fromkeys_iterable(self):
self.assertEqual(QueryDict.fromkeys('xyzzy'), QueryDict('x&y&z&z&y'))
def test_fromkeys_with_nondefault_encoding(self):
key_utf16 = b'\xff\xfe\x8e\x02\xdd\x01\x9e\x02'
value_utf16 = b'\xff\xfe\xdd\x01n\x00l\x00P\x02\x8c\x02'
q = QueryDict.fromkeys([key_utf16], value=value_utf16, encoding='utf-16')
expected = QueryDict('', mutable=True)
expected['ʎǝʞ'] = 'ǝnlɐʌ'
self.assertEqual(q, expected)
def test_fromkeys_empty_iterable(self):
self.assertEqual(QueryDict.fromkeys([]), QueryDict(''))
def test_fromkeys_noniterable(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
QueryDict.fromkeys(0)
class HttpResponseTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_headers_type(self):
r = HttpResponse()
# ASCII strings or bytes values are converted to strings.
r.headers['key'] = 'test'
self.assertEqual(r.headers['key'], 'test')
r.headers['key'] = b'test'
self.assertEqual(r.headers['key'], 'test')
self.assertIn(b'test', r.serialize_headers())
# Non-ASCII values are serialized to Latin-1.
r.headers['key'] = 'café'
self.assertIn('café'.encode('latin-1'), r.serialize_headers())
# Other Unicode values are MIME-encoded (there's no way to pass them as
# bytes).
r.headers['key'] = '†'
self.assertEqual(r.headers['key'], '=?utf-8?b?4oCg?=')
self.assertIn(b'=?utf-8?b?4oCg?=', r.serialize_headers())
# The response also converts string or bytes keys to strings, but requires
# them to contain ASCII
r = HttpResponse()
del r.headers['Content-Type']
r.headers['foo'] = 'bar'
headers = list(r.headers.items())
self.assertEqual(len(headers), 1)
self.assertEqual(headers[0], ('foo', 'bar'))
r = HttpResponse()
del r.headers['Content-Type']
r.headers[b'foo'] = 'bar'
headers = list(r.headers.items())
self.assertEqual(len(headers), 1)
self.assertEqual(headers[0], ('foo', 'bar'))
self.assertIsInstance(headers[0][0], str)
r = HttpResponse()
with self.assertRaises(UnicodeError):
r.headers.__setitem__('føø', 'bar')
with self.assertRaises(UnicodeError):
r.headers.__setitem__('føø'.encode(), 'bar')
def test_long_line(self):
# Bug #20889: long lines trigger newlines to be added to headers
# (which is not allowed due to bug #10188)
h = HttpResponse()
f = b'zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz a\xcc\x88'
f = f.decode('utf-8')
h.headers['Content-Disposition'] = 'attachment; filename="%s"' % f
# This one is triggering https://bugs.python.org/issue20747, that is Python
# will itself insert a newline in the header
h.headers['Content-Disposition'] = 'attachment; filename="EdelRot_Blu\u0308te (3)-0.JPG"'
def test_newlines_in_headers(self):
# Bug #10188: Do not allow newlines in headers (CR or LF)
r = HttpResponse()
with self.assertRaises(BadHeaderError):
r.headers.__setitem__('test\rstr', 'test')
with self.assertRaises(BadHeaderError):
r.headers.__setitem__('test\nstr', 'test')
def test_dict_behavior(self):
"""
Test for bug #14020: Make HttpResponse.get work like dict.get
"""
r = HttpResponse()
self.assertIsNone(r.get('test'))
def test_non_string_content(self):
# Bug 16494: HttpResponse should behave consistently with non-strings
r = HttpResponse(12345)
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'12345')
# test content via property
r = HttpResponse()
r.content = 12345
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'12345')
def test_memoryview_content(self):
r = HttpResponse(memoryview(b'memoryview'))
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'memoryview')
def test_iter_content(self):
r = HttpResponse(['abc', 'def', 'ghi'])
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'abcdefghi')
# test iter content via property
r = HttpResponse()
r.content = ['idan', 'alex', 'jacob']
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'idanalexjacob')
r = HttpResponse()
r.content = [1, 2, 3]
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'123')
# test odd inputs
r = HttpResponse()
r.content = ['1', '2', 3, '\u079e']
# '\xde\x9e' == unichr(1950).encode()
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'123\xde\x9e')
# .content can safely be accessed multiple times.
r = HttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
self.assertEqual(r.content, r.content)
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'helloworld')
# __iter__ can safely be called multiple times (#20187).
self.assertEqual(b''.join(r), b'helloworld')
self.assertEqual(b''.join(r), b'helloworld')
# Accessing .content still works.
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'helloworld')
# Accessing .content also works if the response was iterated first.
r = HttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
self.assertEqual(b''.join(r), b'helloworld')
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'helloworld')
# Additional content can be written to the response.
r = HttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'helloworld')
r.write('!')
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'helloworld!')
def test_iterator_isnt_rewound(self):
# Regression test for #13222
r = HttpResponse('abc')
i = iter(r)
self.assertEqual(list(i), [b'abc'])
self.assertEqual(list(i), [])
def test_lazy_content(self):
r = HttpResponse(lazystr('helloworld'))
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'helloworld')
def test_file_interface(self):
r = HttpResponse()
r.write(b"hello")
self.assertEqual(r.tell(), 5)
r.write("привет")
self.assertEqual(r.tell(), 17)
r = HttpResponse(['abc'])
r.write('def')
self.assertEqual(r.tell(), 6)
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'abcdef')
# with Content-Encoding header
r = HttpResponse()
r.headers['Content-Encoding'] = 'winning'
r.write(b'abc')
r.write(b'def')
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'abcdef')
def test_stream_interface(self):
r = HttpResponse('asdf')
self.assertEqual(r.getvalue(), b'asdf')
r = HttpResponse()
self.assertIs(r.writable(), True)
r.writelines(['foo\n', 'bar\n', 'baz\n'])
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'foo\nbar\nbaz\n')
def test_unsafe_redirect(self):
bad_urls = [
'data:text/html,<script>window.alert("xss")</script>',
'mailto:[email protected]',
'file:///etc/passwd',
]
for url in bad_urls:
with self.assertRaises(DisallowedRedirect):
HttpResponseRedirect(url)
with self.assertRaises(DisallowedRedirect):
HttpResponsePermanentRedirect(url)
def test_header_deletion(self):
r = HttpResponse('hello')
r.headers['X-Foo'] = 'foo'
del r.headers['X-Foo']
self.assertNotIn('X-Foo', r.headers)
# del doesn't raise a KeyError on nonexistent headers.
del r.headers['X-Foo']
def test_instantiate_with_headers(self):
r = HttpResponse('hello', headers={'X-Foo': 'foo'})
self.assertEqual(r.headers['X-Foo'], 'foo')
self.assertEqual(r.headers['x-foo'], 'foo')
def test_content_type(self):
r = HttpResponse('hello', content_type='application/json')
self.assertEqual(r.headers['Content-Type'], 'application/json')
def test_content_type_headers(self):
r = HttpResponse('hello', headers={'Content-Type': 'application/json'})
self.assertEqual(r.headers['Content-Type'], 'application/json')
def test_content_type_mutually_exclusive(self):
msg = (
"'headers' must not contain 'Content-Type' when the "
"'content_type' parameter is provided."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
HttpResponse(
'hello',
content_type='application/json',
headers={'Content-Type': 'text/csv'},
)
class HttpResponseSubclassesTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_redirect(self):
response = HttpResponseRedirect('/redirected/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
# Standard HttpResponse init args can be used
response = HttpResponseRedirect(
'/redirected/',
content='The resource has temporarily moved',
content_type='text/html',
)
self.assertContains(response, 'The resource has temporarily moved', status_code=302)
self.assertEqual(response.url, response.headers['Location'])
def test_redirect_lazy(self):
"""Make sure HttpResponseRedirect works with lazy strings."""
r = HttpResponseRedirect(lazystr('/redirected/'))
self.assertEqual(r.url, '/redirected/')
def test_redirect_repr(self):
response = HttpResponseRedirect('/redirected/')
expected = '<HttpResponseRedirect status_code=302, "text/html; charset=utf-8", url="/redirected/">'
self.assertEqual(repr(response), expected)
def test_invalid_redirect_repr(self):
"""
If HttpResponseRedirect raises DisallowedRedirect, its __repr__()
should work (in the debug view, for example).
"""
response = HttpResponseRedirect.__new__(HttpResponseRedirect)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DisallowedRedirect, "Unsafe redirect to URL with protocol 'ssh'"):
HttpResponseRedirect.__init__(response, 'ssh://foo')
expected = '<HttpResponseRedirect status_code=302, "text/html; charset=utf-8", url="ssh://foo">'
self.assertEqual(repr(response), expected)
def test_not_modified(self):
response = HttpResponseNotModified()
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 304)
# 304 responses should not have content/content-type
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
response.content = "Hello dear"
self.assertNotIn('content-type', response)
def test_not_modified_repr(self):
response = HttpResponseNotModified()
self.assertEqual(repr(response), '<HttpResponseNotModified status_code=304>')
def test_not_allowed(self):
response = HttpResponseNotAllowed(['GET'])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 405)
# Standard HttpResponse init args can be used
response = HttpResponseNotAllowed(['GET'], content='Only the GET method is allowed', content_type='text/html')
self.assertContains(response, 'Only the GET method is allowed', status_code=405)
def test_not_allowed_repr(self):
response = HttpResponseNotAllowed(['GET', 'OPTIONS'], content_type='text/plain')
expected = '<HttpResponseNotAllowed [GET, OPTIONS] status_code=405, "text/plain">'
self.assertEqual(repr(response), expected)
def test_not_allowed_repr_no_content_type(self):
response = HttpResponseNotAllowed(('GET', 'POST'))
del response.headers['Content-Type']
self.assertEqual(repr(response), '<HttpResponseNotAllowed [GET, POST] status_code=405>')
class JsonResponseTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_json_response_non_ascii(self):
data = {'key': 'łóżko'}
response = JsonResponse(data)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(response.content.decode()), data)
def test_json_response_raises_type_error_with_default_setting(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
TypeError,
'In order to allow non-dict objects to be serialized set the '
'safe parameter to False'
):
JsonResponse([1, 2, 3])
def test_json_response_text(self):
response = JsonResponse('foobar', safe=False)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(response.content.decode()), 'foobar')
def test_json_response_list(self):
response = JsonResponse(['foo', 'bar'], safe=False)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(response.content.decode()), ['foo', 'bar'])
def test_json_response_uuid(self):
u = uuid.uuid4()
response = JsonResponse(u, safe=False)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(response.content.decode()), str(u))
def test_json_response_custom_encoder(self):
class CustomDjangoJSONEncoder(DjangoJSONEncoder):
def encode(self, o):
return json.dumps({'foo': 'bar'})
response = JsonResponse({}, encoder=CustomDjangoJSONEncoder)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(response.content.decode()), {'foo': 'bar'})
def test_json_response_passing_arguments_to_json_dumps(self):
response = JsonResponse({'foo': 'bar'}, json_dumps_params={'indent': 2})
self.assertEqual(response.content.decode(), '{\n "foo": "bar"\n}')
class StreamingHttpResponseTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_streaming_response(self):
r = StreamingHttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
# iterating over the response itself yields bytestring chunks.
chunks = list(r)
self.assertEqual(chunks, [b'hello', b'world'])
for chunk in chunks:
self.assertIsInstance(chunk, bytes)
# and the response can only be iterated once.
self.assertEqual(list(r), [])
# even when a sequence that can be iterated many times, like a list,
# is given as content.
r = StreamingHttpResponse(['abc', 'def'])
self.assertEqual(list(r), [b'abc', b'def'])
self.assertEqual(list(r), [])
# iterating over strings still yields bytestring chunks.
r.streaming_content = iter(['hello', 'café'])
chunks = list(r)
# '\xc3\xa9' == unichr(233).encode()
self.assertEqual(chunks, [b'hello', b'caf\xc3\xa9'])
for chunk in chunks:
self.assertIsInstance(chunk, bytes)
# streaming responses don't have a `content` attribute.
self.assertFalse(hasattr(r, 'content'))
# and you can't accidentally assign to a `content` attribute.
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
r.content = 'xyz'
# but they do have a `streaming_content` attribute.
self.assertTrue(hasattr(r, 'streaming_content'))
# that exists so we can check if a response is streaming, and wrap or
# replace the content iterator.
r.streaming_content = iter(['abc', 'def'])
r.streaming_content = (chunk.upper() for chunk in r.streaming_content)
self.assertEqual(list(r), [b'ABC', b'DEF'])
# coercing a streaming response to bytes doesn't return a complete HTTP
# message like a regular response does. it only gives us the headers.
r = StreamingHttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
self.assertEqual(bytes(r), b'Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8')
# and this won't consume its content.
self.assertEqual(list(r), [b'hello', b'world'])
# additional content cannot be written to the response.
r = StreamingHttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
with self.assertRaises(Exception):
r.write('!')
# and we can't tell the current position.
with self.assertRaises(Exception):
r.tell()
r = StreamingHttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
self.assertEqual(r.getvalue(), b'helloworld')
class FileCloseTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
# Disable the request_finished signal during this test
# to avoid interfering with the database connection.
request_finished.disconnect(close_old_connections)
def tearDown(self):
request_finished.connect(close_old_connections)
def test_response(self):
filename = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'abc.txt')
# file isn't closed until we close the response.
file1 = open(filename)
r = HttpResponse(file1)
self.assertTrue(file1.closed)
r.close()
# when multiple file are assigned as content, make sure they are all
# closed with the response.
file1 = open(filename)
file2 = open(filename)
r = HttpResponse(file1)
r.content = file2
self.assertTrue(file1.closed)
self.assertTrue(file2.closed)
def test_streaming_response(self):
filename = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'abc.txt')
# file isn't closed until we close the response.
file1 = open(filename)
r = StreamingHttpResponse(file1)
self.assertFalse(file1.closed)
r.close()
self.assertTrue(file1.closed)
# when multiple file are assigned as content, make sure they are all
# closed with the response.
file1 = open(filename)
file2 = open(filename)
r = StreamingHttpResponse(file1)
r.streaming_content = file2
self.assertFalse(file1.closed)
self.assertFalse(file2.closed)
r.close()
self.assertTrue(file1.closed)
self.assertTrue(file2.closed)
class CookieTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_encode(self):
"""Semicolons and commas are encoded."""
c = SimpleCookie()
c['test'] = "An,awkward;value"
self.assertNotIn(";", c.output().rstrip(';')) # IE compat
self.assertNotIn(",", c.output().rstrip(';')) # Safari compat
def test_decode(self):
"""Semicolons and commas are decoded."""
c = SimpleCookie()
c['test'] = "An,awkward;value"
c2 = SimpleCookie()
c2.load(c.output()[12:])
self.assertEqual(c['test'].value, c2['test'].value)
c3 = parse_cookie(c.output()[12:])
self.assertEqual(c['test'].value, c3['test'])
def test_nonstandard_keys(self):
"""
A single non-standard cookie name doesn't affect all cookies (#13007).
"""
self.assertIn('good_cookie', parse_cookie('good_cookie=yes;bad:cookie=yes'))
def test_repeated_nonstandard_keys(self):
"""
A repeated non-standard name doesn't affect all cookies (#15852).
"""
self.assertIn('good_cookie', parse_cookie('a:=b; a:=c; good_cookie=yes'))
def test_python_cookies(self):
"""
Test cases copied from Python's Lib/test/test_http_cookies.py
"""
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('chips=ahoy; vienna=finger'), {'chips': 'ahoy', 'vienna': 'finger'})
# Here parse_cookie() differs from Python's cookie parsing in that it
# treats all semicolons as delimiters, even within quotes.
self.assertEqual(
parse_cookie('keebler="E=mc2; L=\\"Loves\\"; fudge=\\012;"'),
{'keebler': '"E=mc2', 'L': '\\"Loves\\"', 'fudge': '\\012', '': '"'}
)
# Illegal cookies that have an '=' char in an unquoted value.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('keebler=E=mc2'), {'keebler': 'E=mc2'})
# Cookies with ':' character in their name.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('key:term=value:term'), {'key:term': 'value:term'})
# Cookies with '[' and ']'.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('a=b; c=[; d=r; f=h'), {'a': 'b', 'c': '[', 'd': 'r', 'f': 'h'})
def test_cookie_edgecases(self):
# Cookies that RFC6265 allows.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('a=b; Domain=example.com'), {'a': 'b', 'Domain': 'example.com'})
# parse_cookie() has historically kept only the last cookie with the
# same name.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('a=b; h=i; a=c'), {'a': 'c', 'h': 'i'})
def test_invalid_cookies(self):
"""
Cookie strings that go against RFC6265 but browsers will send if set
via document.cookie.
"""
# Chunks without an equals sign appear as unnamed values per
# https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=169091
self.assertIn('django_language', parse_cookie('abc=def; unnamed; django_language=en'))
# Even a double quote may be an unnamed value.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('a=b; "; c=d'), {'a': 'b', '': '"', 'c': 'd'})
# Spaces in names and values, and an equals sign in values.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('a b c=d e = f; gh=i'), {'a b c': 'd e = f', 'gh': 'i'})
# More characters the spec forbids.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('a b,c<>@:/[]?{}=d " =e,f g'), {'a b,c<>@:/[]?{}': 'd " =e,f g'})
# Unicode characters. The spec only allows ASCII.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('saint=André Bessette'), {'saint': 'André Bessette'})
# Browsers don't send extra whitespace or semicolons in Cookie headers,
# but parse_cookie() should parse whitespace the same way
# document.cookie parses whitespace.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie(' = b ; ; = ; c = ; '), {'': 'b', 'c': ''})
def test_samesite(self):
c = SimpleCookie('name=value; samesite=lax; httponly')
self.assertEqual(c['name']['samesite'], 'lax')
self.assertIn('SameSite=lax', c.output())
def test_httponly_after_load(self):
c = SimpleCookie()
c.load("name=val")
c['name']['httponly'] = True
self.assertTrue(c['name']['httponly'])
def test_load_dict(self):
c = SimpleCookie()
c.load({'name': 'val'})
self.assertEqual(c['name'].value, 'val')
def test_pickle(self):
rawdata = 'Customer="WILE_E_COYOTE"; Path=/acme; Version=1'
expected_output = 'Set-Cookie: %s' % rawdata
C = SimpleCookie()
C.load(rawdata)
self.assertEqual(C.output(), expected_output)
for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1):
C1 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(C, protocol=proto))
self.assertEqual(C1.output(), expected_output)
class HttpResponseHeadersTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
"""Headers by treating HttpResponse like a dictionary."""
def test_headers(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response['X-Foo'] = 'bar'
self.assertEqual(response['X-Foo'], 'bar')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['X-Foo'], 'bar')
self.assertIn('X-Foo', response)
self.assertIs(response.has_header('X-Foo'), True)
del response['X-Foo']
self.assertNotIn('X-Foo', response)
self.assertNotIn('X-Foo', response.headers)
# del doesn't raise a KeyError on nonexistent headers.
del response['X-Foo']
def test_headers_bytestring(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response['X-Foo'] = b'bar'
self.assertEqual(response['X-Foo'], 'bar')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['X-Foo'], 'bar')
def test_newlines_in_headers(self):
response = HttpResponse()
with self.assertRaises(BadHeaderError):
response['test\rstr'] = 'test'
with self.assertRaises(BadHeaderError):
response['test\nstr'] = 'test'
|
8f761e51d4ca7f325c6d3bef8ac8b5a418957cd3aee1eae0a6c5c49925d20d4c | from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.admin.options import ModelAdmin
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.db.models import F
from django.test import RequestFactory, TestCase
from .models import (
Band, DynOrderingBandAdmin, Song, SongInlineDefaultOrdering,
SongInlineNewOrdering,
)
class MockRequest:
pass
class MockSuperUser:
def has_perm(self, perm, obj=None):
return True
def has_module_perms(self, module):
return True
request = MockRequest()
request.user = MockSuperUser()
site = admin.AdminSite()
class TestAdminOrdering(TestCase):
"""
Let's make sure that ModelAdmin.get_queryset uses the ordering we define
in ModelAdmin rather that ordering defined in the model's inner Meta
class.
"""
request_factory = RequestFactory()
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
Band.objects.bulk_create([
Band(name='Aerosmith', bio='', rank=3),
Band(name='Radiohead', bio='', rank=1),
Band(name='Van Halen', bio='', rank=2),
])
def test_default_ordering(self):
"""
The default ordering should be by name, as specified in the inner Meta
class.
"""
ma = ModelAdmin(Band, site)
names = [b.name for b in ma.get_queryset(request)]
self.assertEqual(['Aerosmith', 'Radiohead', 'Van Halen'], names)
def test_specified_ordering(self):
"""
Let's use a custom ModelAdmin that changes the ordering, and make sure
it actually changes.
"""
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
ordering = ('rank',) # default ordering is ('name',)
ma = BandAdmin(Band, site)
names = [b.name for b in ma.get_queryset(request)]
self.assertEqual(['Radiohead', 'Van Halen', 'Aerosmith'], names)
def test_specified_ordering_by_f_expression(self):
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
ordering = (F('rank').desc(nulls_last=True),)
band_admin = BandAdmin(Band, site)
names = [b.name for b in band_admin.get_queryset(request)]
self.assertEqual(['Aerosmith', 'Van Halen', 'Radiohead'], names)
def test_dynamic_ordering(self):
"""
Let's use a custom ModelAdmin that changes the ordering dynamically.
"""
super_user = User.objects.create(username='admin', is_superuser=True)
other_user = User.objects.create(username='other')
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
request.user = super_user
ma = DynOrderingBandAdmin(Band, site)
names = [b.name for b in ma.get_queryset(request)]
self.assertEqual(['Radiohead', 'Van Halen', 'Aerosmith'], names)
request.user = other_user
names = [b.name for b in ma.get_queryset(request)]
self.assertEqual(['Aerosmith', 'Radiohead', 'Van Halen'], names)
class TestInlineModelAdminOrdering(TestCase):
"""
Let's make sure that InlineModelAdmin.get_queryset uses the ordering we
define in InlineModelAdmin.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.band = Band.objects.create(name='Aerosmith', bio='', rank=3)
Song.objects.bulk_create([
Song(band=cls.band, name='Pink', duration=235),
Song(band=cls.band, name='Dude (Looks Like a Lady)', duration=264),
Song(band=cls.band, name='Jaded', duration=214),
])
def test_default_ordering(self):
"""
The default ordering should be by name, as specified in the inner Meta
class.
"""
inline = SongInlineDefaultOrdering(self.band, site)
names = [s.name for s in inline.get_queryset(request)]
self.assertEqual(['Dude (Looks Like a Lady)', 'Jaded', 'Pink'], names)
def test_specified_ordering(self):
"""
Let's check with ordering set to something different than the default.
"""
inline = SongInlineNewOrdering(self.band, site)
names = [s.name for s in inline.get_queryset(request)]
self.assertEqual(['Jaded', 'Pink', 'Dude (Looks Like a Lady)'], names)
class TestRelatedFieldsAdminOrdering(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.b1 = Band.objects.create(name='Pink Floyd', bio='', rank=1)
cls.b2 = Band.objects.create(name='Foo Fighters', bio='', rank=5)
def setUp(self):
# we need to register a custom ModelAdmin (instead of just using
# ModelAdmin) because the field creator tries to find the ModelAdmin
# for the related model
class SongAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
pass
site.register(Song, SongAdmin)
def tearDown(self):
site.unregister(Song)
if Band in site._registry:
site.unregister(Band)
def check_ordering_of_field_choices(self, correct_ordering):
fk_field = site._registry[Song].formfield_for_foreignkey(Song.band.field, request=None)
m2m_field = site._registry[Song].formfield_for_manytomany(Song.other_interpreters.field, request=None)
self.assertEqual(list(fk_field.queryset), correct_ordering)
self.assertEqual(list(m2m_field.queryset), correct_ordering)
def test_no_admin_fallback_to_model_ordering(self):
# should be ordered by name (as defined by the model)
self.check_ordering_of_field_choices([self.b2, self.b1])
def test_admin_with_no_ordering_fallback_to_model_ordering(self):
class NoOrderingBandAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
pass
site.register(Band, NoOrderingBandAdmin)
# should be ordered by name (as defined by the model)
self.check_ordering_of_field_choices([self.b2, self.b1])
def test_admin_ordering_beats_model_ordering(self):
class StaticOrderingBandAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
ordering = ('rank',)
site.register(Band, StaticOrderingBandAdmin)
# should be ordered by rank (defined by the ModelAdmin)
self.check_ordering_of_field_choices([self.b1, self.b2])
def test_custom_queryset_still_wins(self):
"""Custom queryset has still precedence (#21405)"""
class SongAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
# Exclude one of the two Bands from the querysets
def formfield_for_foreignkey(self, db_field, request, **kwargs):
if db_field.name == 'band':
kwargs["queryset"] = Band.objects.filter(rank__gt=2)
return super().formfield_for_foreignkey(db_field, request, **kwargs)
def formfield_for_manytomany(self, db_field, request, **kwargs):
if db_field.name == 'other_interpreters':
kwargs["queryset"] = Band.objects.filter(rank__gt=2)
return super().formfield_for_foreignkey(db_field, request, **kwargs)
class StaticOrderingBandAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
ordering = ('rank',)
site.unregister(Song)
site.register(Song, SongAdmin)
site.register(Band, StaticOrderingBandAdmin)
self.check_ordering_of_field_choices([self.b2])
|
2fbee52887db33073b11d4fa915c245eeb16dba6c743df19176936fad917ded0 | from django.db import connection, transaction
from django.test import TransactionTestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from .models import Thing
class ForcedError(Exception):
pass
class TestConnectionOnCommit(TransactionTestCase):
"""
Tests for transaction.on_commit().
Creation/checking of database objects in parallel with callback tracking is
to verify that the behavior of the two match in all tested cases.
"""
available_apps = ['transaction_hooks']
def setUp(self):
self.notified = []
def notify(self, id_):
if id_ == 'error':
raise ForcedError()
self.notified.append(id_)
def do(self, num):
"""Create a Thing instance and notify about it."""
Thing.objects.create(num=num)
transaction.on_commit(lambda: self.notify(num))
def assertDone(self, nums):
self.assertNotified(nums)
self.assertEqual(sorted(t.num for t in Thing.objects.all()), sorted(nums))
def assertNotified(self, nums):
self.assertEqual(self.notified, nums)
def test_executes_immediately_if_no_transaction(self):
self.do(1)
self.assertDone([1])
def test_delays_execution_until_after_transaction_commit(self):
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(1)
self.assertNotified([])
self.assertDone([1])
def test_does_not_execute_if_transaction_rolled_back(self):
try:
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(1)
raise ForcedError()
except ForcedError:
pass
self.assertDone([])
def test_executes_only_after_final_transaction_committed(self):
with transaction.atomic():
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(1)
self.assertNotified([])
self.assertNotified([])
self.assertDone([1])
def test_discards_hooks_from_rolled_back_savepoint(self):
with transaction.atomic():
# one successful savepoint
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(1)
# one failed savepoint
try:
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(2)
raise ForcedError()
except ForcedError:
pass
# another successful savepoint
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(3)
# only hooks registered during successful savepoints execute
self.assertDone([1, 3])
def test_no_hooks_run_from_failed_transaction(self):
"""If outer transaction fails, no hooks from within it run."""
try:
with transaction.atomic():
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(1)
raise ForcedError()
except ForcedError:
pass
self.assertDone([])
def test_inner_savepoint_rolled_back_with_outer(self):
with transaction.atomic():
try:
with transaction.atomic():
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(1)
raise ForcedError()
except ForcedError:
pass
self.do(2)
self.assertDone([2])
def test_no_savepoints_atomic_merged_with_outer(self):
with transaction.atomic():
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(1)
try:
with transaction.atomic(savepoint=False):
raise ForcedError()
except ForcedError:
pass
self.assertDone([])
def test_inner_savepoint_does_not_affect_outer(self):
with transaction.atomic():
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(1)
try:
with transaction.atomic():
raise ForcedError()
except ForcedError:
pass
self.assertDone([1])
def test_runs_hooks_in_order_registered(self):
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(1)
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(2)
self.do(3)
self.assertDone([1, 2, 3])
def test_hooks_cleared_after_successful_commit(self):
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(1)
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(2)
self.assertDone([1, 2]) # not [1, 1, 2]
def test_hooks_cleared_after_rollback(self):
try:
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(1)
raise ForcedError()
except ForcedError:
pass
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(2)
self.assertDone([2])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('test_db_allows_multiple_connections')
def test_hooks_cleared_on_reconnect(self):
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(1)
connection.close()
connection.connect()
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(2)
self.assertDone([2])
def test_error_in_hook_doesnt_prevent_clearing_hooks(self):
try:
with transaction.atomic():
transaction.on_commit(lambda: self.notify('error'))
except ForcedError:
pass
with transaction.atomic():
self.do(1)
self.assertDone([1])
def test_db_query_in_hook(self):
with transaction.atomic():
Thing.objects.create(num=1)
transaction.on_commit(
lambda: [self.notify(t.num) for t in Thing.objects.all()]
)
self.assertDone([1])
def test_transaction_in_hook(self):
def on_commit():
with transaction.atomic():
t = Thing.objects.create(num=1)
self.notify(t.num)
with transaction.atomic():
transaction.on_commit(on_commit)
self.assertDone([1])
def test_hook_in_hook(self):
def on_commit(i, add_hook):
with transaction.atomic():
if add_hook:
transaction.on_commit(lambda: on_commit(i + 10, False))
t = Thing.objects.create(num=i)
self.notify(t.num)
with transaction.atomic():
transaction.on_commit(lambda: on_commit(1, True))
transaction.on_commit(lambda: on_commit(2, True))
self.assertDone([1, 11, 2, 12])
def test_raises_exception_non_autocommit_mode(self):
def should_never_be_called():
raise AssertionError('this function should never be called')
try:
connection.set_autocommit(False)
msg = 'on_commit() cannot be used in manual transaction management'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(transaction.TransactionManagementError, msg):
transaction.on_commit(should_never_be_called)
finally:
connection.set_autocommit(True)
def test_raises_exception_non_callable(self):
msg = "on_commit()'s callback must be a callable."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
transaction.on_commit(None)
|
6728609b0d1e370495d8d96dd5d4ec947d6bfb67eb05c8e7570d0ae3eadf4654 | from django.db.backends.mysql.client import DatabaseClient
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
class MySqlDbshellCommandTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
def test_fails_with_keyerror_on_incomplete_config(self):
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
self.get_command_line_arguments({})
def test_basic_params_specified_in_settings(self):
self.assertEqual(
['mysql', '--user=someuser', '--password=somepassword',
'--host=somehost', '--port=444', 'somedbname'],
self.get_command_line_arguments({
'NAME': 'somedbname',
'USER': 'someuser',
'PASSWORD': 'somepassword',
'HOST': 'somehost',
'PORT': 444,
'OPTIONS': {},
}))
def test_options_override_settings_proper_values(self):
settings_port = 444
options_port = 555
self.assertNotEqual(settings_port, options_port, 'test pre-req')
self.assertEqual(
['mysql', '--user=optionuser', '--password=optionpassword',
'--host=optionhost', '--port={}'.format(options_port), 'optiondbname'],
self.get_command_line_arguments({
'NAME': 'settingdbname',
'USER': 'settinguser',
'PASSWORD': 'settingpassword',
'HOST': 'settinghost',
'PORT': settings_port,
'OPTIONS': {
'db': 'optiondbname',
'user': 'optionuser',
'passwd': 'optionpassword',
'host': 'optionhost',
'port': options_port,
},
}))
def test_options_password(self):
self.assertEqual(
[
'mysql', '--user=someuser', '--password=optionpassword',
'--host=somehost', '--port=444', 'somedbname',
],
self.get_command_line_arguments({
'NAME': 'somedbname',
'USER': 'someuser',
'PASSWORD': 'settingpassword',
'HOST': 'somehost',
'PORT': 444,
'OPTIONS': {'password': 'optionpassword'},
}),
)
def test_options_charset(self):
self.assertEqual(
[
'mysql', '--user=someuser', '--password=somepassword',
'--host=somehost', '--port=444',
'--default-character-set=utf8', 'somedbname',
],
self.get_command_line_arguments({
'NAME': 'somedbname',
'USER': 'someuser',
'PASSWORD': 'somepassword',
'HOST': 'somehost',
'PORT': 444,
'OPTIONS': {'charset': 'utf8'},
}),
)
def test_can_connect_using_sockets(self):
self.assertEqual(
['mysql', '--user=someuser', '--password=somepassword',
'--socket=/path/to/mysql.socket.file', 'somedbname'],
self.get_command_line_arguments({
'NAME': 'somedbname',
'USER': 'someuser',
'PASSWORD': 'somepassword',
'HOST': '/path/to/mysql.socket.file',
'PORT': None,
'OPTIONS': {},
}))
def test_ssl_certificate_is_added(self):
self.assertEqual(
['mysql', '--user=someuser', '--password=somepassword',
'--host=somehost', '--port=444', '--ssl-ca=sslca',
'--ssl-cert=sslcert', '--ssl-key=sslkey', 'somedbname'],
self.get_command_line_arguments({
'NAME': 'somedbname',
'USER': 'someuser',
'PASSWORD': 'somepassword',
'HOST': 'somehost',
'PORT': 444,
'OPTIONS': {
'ssl': {
'ca': 'sslca',
'cert': 'sslcert',
'key': 'sslkey',
},
},
}))
def test_parameters(self):
self.assertEqual(
['mysql', 'somedbname', '--help'],
self.get_command_line_arguments(
{
'NAME': 'somedbname',
'USER': None,
'PASSWORD': None,
'HOST': None,
'PORT': None,
'OPTIONS': {},
},
['--help'],
),
)
def get_command_line_arguments(self, connection_settings, parameters=None):
if parameters is None:
parameters = []
return DatabaseClient.settings_to_cmd_args(connection_settings, parameters)
|
1c284a7dcd9a1fc263c0c37247c047219d1ad812424b83c997554cd5dd16d152 | from .custom_permissions import CustomPermissionsUser
from .custom_user import (
CustomUser, CustomUserWithoutIsActiveField, ExtensionUser,
)
from .invalid_models import CustomUserNonUniqueUsername
from .is_active import IsActiveTestUser1
from .minimal import MinimalUser
from .no_password import NoPasswordUser
from .proxy import Proxy, UserProxy
from .uuid_pk import UUIDUser
from .with_custom_email_field import CustomEmailField
from .with_foreign_key import CustomUserWithFK, Email
from .with_integer_username import IntegerUsernameUser
from .with_last_login_attr import UserWithDisabledLastLoginField
from .with_many_to_many import (
CustomUserWithM2M, CustomUserWithM2MThrough, Organization,
)
__all__ = (
'CustomEmailField', 'CustomPermissionsUser', 'CustomUser',
'CustomUserNonUniqueUsername', 'CustomUserWithFK', 'CustomUserWithM2M',
'CustomUserWithM2MThrough', 'CustomUserWithoutIsActiveField', 'Email',
'ExtensionUser', 'IntegerUsernameUser', 'IsActiveTestUser1', 'MinimalUser',
'NoPasswordUser', 'Organization', 'Proxy', 'UUIDUser', 'UserProxy',
'UserWithDisabledLastLoginField',
)
|
b629d3b26c5ad16e03c62533a80f5a8cd355944838069899b7e60b5462fba1bd | from django.contrib.auth.base_user import AbstractBaseUser
from django.contrib.auth.models import BaseUserManager
from django.db import models
class CustomEmailFieldUserManager(BaseUserManager):
def create_user(self, username, password, email):
user = self.model(username=username)
user.set_password(password)
user.email_address = email
user.save(using=self._db)
return user
class CustomEmailField(AbstractBaseUser):
username = models.CharField(max_length=255)
password = models.CharField(max_length=255)
email_address = models.EmailField(null=True)
is_active = models.BooleanField(default=True)
EMAIL_FIELD = 'email_address'
USERNAME_FIELD = 'username'
objects = CustomEmailFieldUserManager()
|
529909c439266e83d9009229d870a0ff6a2b34f322f42dcdf93c64ee5e7bfb50 | from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand
class Command(BaseCommand):
def handle(self, **options):
self.stdout.write('Working...')
self.stdout.flush()
self.stdout.write('OK')
|
7b3fd4d41225877697cce4e7406f01bceaa3db0a6726297354e5ca4a706cba45 | from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand
class Command(BaseCommand):
def add_arguments(self, parser):
parser.add_argument(
'--append_const',
action='append_const',
const=42,
required=True,
)
parser.add_argument('--const', action='store_const', const=31, required=True)
parser.add_argument('--count', action='count', required=True)
parser.add_argument('--flag_false', action='store_false', required=True)
parser.add_argument('--flag_true', action='store_true', required=True)
def handle(self, *args, **options):
for option, value in options.items():
if value is not None:
self.stdout.write('%s=%s' % (option, value))
|
b1b671a9e0bc98f0d5b472f75ded8b5c6b68005df9db277df5fcbc27015a20a5 | from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand
class Command(BaseCommand):
def add_arguments(self, parser):
group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required=True)
group.add_argument('--foo-id', type=int, nargs='?', default=None)
group.add_argument('--foo-name', type=str, nargs='?', default=None)
group.add_argument('--append_const', action='append_const', const=42)
group.add_argument('--const', action='store_const', const=31)
group.add_argument('--count', action='count')
group.add_argument('--flag_false', action='store_false')
group.add_argument('--flag_true', action='store_true')
def handle(self, *args, **options):
for option, value in options.items():
if value is not None:
self.stdout.write('%s=%s' % (option, value))
|
02ab17e1d7a23004f3b3518e5e335a9a758089e2561be4e7d0e42b2e210cde3e | from django.db import migrations, models
from ..fields import (
ArrayField, BigIntegerRangeField, CICharField, CIEmailField, CITextField,
DateRangeField, DateTimeRangeField, DecimalRangeField, EnumField,
HStoreField, IntegerRangeField, SearchVectorField,
)
from ..models import TagField
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
dependencies = [
('postgres_tests', '0001_setup_extensions'),
]
operations = [
migrations.CreateModel(
name='CharArrayModel',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('field', ArrayField(models.CharField(max_length=10), size=None)),
],
options={
'required_db_vendor': 'postgresql',
},
bases=(models.Model,),
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='DateTimeArrayModel',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('datetimes', ArrayField(models.DateTimeField(), size=None)),
('dates', ArrayField(models.DateField(), size=None)),
('times', ArrayField(models.TimeField(), size=None)),
],
options={
'required_db_vendor': 'postgresql',
},
bases=(models.Model,),
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='HStoreModel',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('field', HStoreField(blank=True, null=True)),
('array_field', ArrayField(HStoreField(), null=True)),
],
options={
'required_db_vendor': 'postgresql',
},
bases=(models.Model,),
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='OtherTypesArrayModel',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('ips', ArrayField(models.GenericIPAddressField(), size=None, default=list)),
('uuids', ArrayField(models.UUIDField(), size=None, default=list)),
('decimals', ArrayField(models.DecimalField(max_digits=5, decimal_places=2), size=None, default=list)),
('tags', ArrayField(TagField(), blank=True, null=True, size=None)),
('json', ArrayField(models.JSONField(default={}), default=[])),
('int_ranges', ArrayField(IntegerRangeField(), null=True, blank=True)),
('bigint_ranges', ArrayField(BigIntegerRangeField(), null=True, blank=True)),
],
options={
'required_db_vendor': 'postgresql',
},
bases=(models.Model,),
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='IntegerArrayModel',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('field', ArrayField(models.IntegerField(), size=None)),
],
options={
'required_db_vendor': 'postgresql',
},
bases=(models.Model,),
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='NestedIntegerArrayModel',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('field', ArrayField(ArrayField(models.IntegerField(), size=None), size=None)),
],
options={
'required_db_vendor': 'postgresql',
},
bases=(models.Model,),
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='NullableIntegerArrayModel',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('field', ArrayField(models.IntegerField(), size=None, null=True, blank=True)),
(
'field_nested',
ArrayField(ArrayField(models.IntegerField(), size=None, null=True), size=None, null=True),
),
],
options={
'required_db_vendor': 'postgresql',
},
bases=(models.Model,),
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='CharFieldModel',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('field', models.CharField(max_length=16)),
],
options=None,
bases=None,
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='TextFieldModel',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('field', models.TextField()),
],
options=None,
bases=None,
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='SmallAutoFieldModel',
fields=[
('id', models.SmallAutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, primary_key=True)),
],
options=None,
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='BigAutoFieldModel',
fields=[
('id', models.BigAutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, primary_key=True)),
],
options=None,
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='Scene',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('scene', models.CharField(max_length=255)),
('setting', models.CharField(max_length=255)),
],
options=None,
bases=None,
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='Character',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('name', models.CharField(max_length=255)),
],
options=None,
bases=None,
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='CITestModel',
fields=[
('name', CICharField(primary_key=True, max_length=255)),
('email', CIEmailField()),
('description', CITextField()),
('array_field', ArrayField(CITextField(), null=True)),
],
options={
'required_db_vendor': 'postgresql',
},
bases=None,
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='Line',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('scene', models.ForeignKey('postgres_tests.Scene', on_delete=models.SET_NULL)),
('character', models.ForeignKey('postgres_tests.Character', on_delete=models.SET_NULL)),
('dialogue', models.TextField(blank=True, null=True)),
('dialogue_search_vector', SearchVectorField(blank=True, null=True)),
('dialogue_config', models.CharField(max_length=100, blank=True, null=True)),
],
options={
'required_db_vendor': 'postgresql',
},
bases=None,
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='LineSavedSearch',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('line', models.ForeignKey('postgres_tests.Line', on_delete=models.CASCADE)),
('query', models.CharField(max_length=100)),
],
options={
'required_db_vendor': 'postgresql',
},
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='AggregateTestModel',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('boolean_field', models.BooleanField(null=True)),
('char_field', models.CharField(max_length=30, blank=True)),
('integer_field', models.IntegerField(null=True)),
('json_field', models.JSONField(null=True)),
],
options={
'required_db_vendor': 'postgresql',
},
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='StatTestModel',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('int1', models.IntegerField()),
('int2', models.IntegerField()),
('related_field', models.ForeignKey(
'postgres_tests.AggregateTestModel',
models.SET_NULL,
null=True,
)),
],
options={
'required_db_vendor': 'postgresql',
},
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='NowTestModel',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('when', models.DateTimeField(null=True, default=None)),
]
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='UUIDTestModel',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('uuid', models.UUIDField(default=None, null=True)),
]
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='RangesModel',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('ints', IntegerRangeField(null=True, blank=True)),
('bigints', BigIntegerRangeField(null=True, blank=True)),
('decimals', DecimalRangeField(null=True, blank=True)),
('timestamps', DateTimeRangeField(null=True, blank=True)),
('timestamps_inner', DateTimeRangeField(null=True, blank=True)),
('dates', DateRangeField(null=True, blank=True)),
('dates_inner', DateRangeField(null=True, blank=True)),
],
options={
'required_db_vendor': 'postgresql'
},
bases=(models.Model,)
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='RangeLookupsModel',
fields=[
('parent', models.ForeignKey(
'postgres_tests.RangesModel',
models.SET_NULL,
blank=True, null=True,
)),
('integer', models.IntegerField(blank=True, null=True)),
('big_integer', models.BigIntegerField(blank=True, null=True)),
('float', models.FloatField(blank=True, null=True)),
('timestamp', models.DateTimeField(blank=True, null=True)),
('date', models.DateField(blank=True, null=True)),
('small_integer', models.SmallIntegerField(blank=True, null=True)),
('decimal_field', models.DecimalField(max_digits=5, decimal_places=2, blank=True, null=True)),
],
options={
'required_db_vendor': 'postgresql',
},
bases=(models.Model,),
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='ArrayEnumModel',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('array_of_enums', ArrayField(EnumField(max_length=20), null=True, blank=True)),
],
options={
'required_db_vendor': 'postgresql',
},
bases=(models.Model,),
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='Room',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('number', models.IntegerField(unique=True)),
],
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name='HotelReservation',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
('room', models.ForeignKey('postgres_tests.Room', models.CASCADE)),
('datespan', DateRangeField()),
('start', models.DateTimeField()),
('end', models.DateTimeField()),
('cancelled', models.BooleanField(default=False)),
('requirements', models.JSONField(blank=True, null=True)),
],
options={
'required_db_vendor': 'postgresql',
},
),
]
|
2a279e3cf0891d8ce0645d907397b319409d539c6a69c414c4d7602cdc00ef77 | import datetime
from django import forms
from django.forms import CheckboxSelectMultiple
from django.test import override_settings
from .base import WidgetTest
class CheckboxSelectMultipleTest(WidgetTest):
widget = CheckboxSelectMultiple
def test_render_value(self):
self.check_html(self.widget(choices=self.beatles), 'beatles', ['J'], html=(
"""<ul>
<li><label><input checked type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="J"> John</label></li>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="P"> Paul</label></li>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="G"> George</label></li>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="R"> Ringo</label></li>
</ul>"""
))
def test_render_value_multiple(self):
self.check_html(self.widget(choices=self.beatles), 'beatles', ['J', 'P'], html=(
"""<ul>
<li><label><input checked type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="J"> John</label></li>
<li><label><input checked type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="P"> Paul</label></li>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="G"> George</label></li>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="R"> Ringo</label></li>
</ul>"""
))
def test_render_none(self):
"""
If the value is None, none of the options are selected, even if the
choices have an empty option.
"""
self.check_html(self.widget(choices=(('', 'Unknown'),) + self.beatles), 'beatles', None, html=(
"""<ul>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value=""> Unknown</label></li>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="J"> John</label></li>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="P"> Paul</label></li>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="G"> George</label></li>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="R"> Ringo</label></li>
</ul>"""
))
def test_nested_choices(self):
nested_choices = (
('unknown', 'Unknown'),
('Audio', (('vinyl', 'Vinyl'), ('cd', 'CD'))),
('Video', (('vhs', 'VHS'), ('dvd', 'DVD'))),
)
html = """
<ul id="media">
<li>
<label for="media_0"><input id="media_0" name="nestchoice" type="checkbox" value="unknown"> Unknown</label>
</li>
<li>Audio<ul id="media_1">
<li>
<label for="media_1_0">
<input checked id="media_1_0" name="nestchoice" type="checkbox" value="vinyl"> Vinyl
</label>
</li>
<li>
<label for="media_1_1"><input id="media_1_1" name="nestchoice" type="checkbox" value="cd"> CD</label>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>Video<ul id="media_2">
<li>
<label for="media_2_0"><input id="media_2_0" name="nestchoice" type="checkbox" value="vhs"> VHS</label>
</li>
<li>
<label for="media_2_1">
<input checked id="media_2_1" name="nestchoice" type="checkbox" value="dvd"> DVD
</label>
</li>
</ul></li>
</ul>
"""
self.check_html(
self.widget(choices=nested_choices), 'nestchoice', ('vinyl', 'dvd'),
attrs={'id': 'media'}, html=html,
)
def test_nested_choices_without_id(self):
nested_choices = (
('unknown', 'Unknown'),
('Audio', (('vinyl', 'Vinyl'), ('cd', 'CD'))),
('Video', (('vhs', 'VHS'), ('dvd', 'DVD'))),
)
html = """
<ul>
<li>
<label><input name="nestchoice" type="checkbox" value="unknown"> Unknown</label>
</li>
<li>Audio<ul>
<li>
<label>
<input checked name="nestchoice" type="checkbox" value="vinyl"> Vinyl
</label>
</li>
<li>
<label><input name="nestchoice" type="checkbox" value="cd"> CD</label>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>Video<ul>
<li>
<label><input name="nestchoice" type="checkbox" value="vhs"> VHS</label>
</li>
<li>
<label>
<input checked name="nestchoice" type="checkbox" value="dvd"> DVD
</label>
</li>
</ul></li>
</ul>
"""
self.check_html(self.widget(choices=nested_choices), 'nestchoice', ('vinyl', 'dvd'), html=html)
def test_separate_ids(self):
"""
Each input gets a separate ID.
"""
choices = [('a', 'A'), ('b', 'B'), ('c', 'C')]
html = """
<ul id="abc">
<li>
<label for="abc_0"><input checked type="checkbox" name="letters" value="a" id="abc_0"> A</label>
</li>
<li><label for="abc_1"><input type="checkbox" name="letters" value="b" id="abc_1"> B</label></li>
<li>
<label for="abc_2"><input checked type="checkbox" name="letters" value="c" id="abc_2"> C</label>
</li>
</ul>
"""
self.check_html(self.widget(choices=choices), 'letters', ['a', 'c'], attrs={'id': 'abc'}, html=html)
def test_separate_ids_constructor(self):
"""
Each input gets a separate ID when the ID is passed to the constructor.
"""
widget = CheckboxSelectMultiple(attrs={'id': 'abc'}, choices=[('a', 'A'), ('b', 'B'), ('c', 'C')])
html = """
<ul id="abc">
<li>
<label for="abc_0"><input checked type="checkbox" name="letters" value="a" id="abc_0"> A</label>
</li>
<li><label for="abc_1"><input type="checkbox" name="letters" value="b" id="abc_1"> B</label></li>
<li>
<label for="abc_2"><input checked type="checkbox" name="letters" value="c" id="abc_2"> C</label>
</li>
</ul>
"""
self.check_html(widget, 'letters', ['a', 'c'], html=html)
@override_settings(USE_L10N=True, USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True)
def test_doesnt_localize_input_value(self):
choices = [
(1, 'One'),
(1000, 'One thousand'),
(1000000, 'One million'),
]
html = """
<ul>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" name="numbers" value="1"> One</label></li>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" name="numbers" value="1000"> One thousand</label></li>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" name="numbers" value="1000000"> One million</label></li>
</ul>
"""
self.check_html(self.widget(choices=choices), 'numbers', None, html=html)
choices = [
(datetime.time(0, 0), 'midnight'),
(datetime.time(12, 0), 'noon'),
]
html = """
<ul>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" name="times" value="00:00:00"> midnight</label></li>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" name="times" value="12:00:00"> noon</label></li>
</ul>
"""
self.check_html(self.widget(choices=choices), 'times', None, html=html)
def test_use_required_attribute(self):
widget = self.widget(choices=self.beatles)
# Always False because browser validation would require all checkboxes
# to be checked instead of at least one.
self.assertIs(widget.use_required_attribute(None), False)
self.assertIs(widget.use_required_attribute([]), False)
self.assertIs(widget.use_required_attribute(['J', 'P']), False)
def test_value_omitted_from_data(self):
widget = self.widget(choices=self.beatles)
self.assertIs(widget.value_omitted_from_data({}, {}, 'field'), False)
self.assertIs(widget.value_omitted_from_data({'field': 'value'}, {}, 'field'), False)
def test_label(self):
"""
CheckboxSelectMultiple doesn't contain 'for="field_0"' in the <label>
because clicking that would toggle the first checkbox.
"""
class TestForm(forms.Form):
f = forms.MultipleChoiceField(widget=CheckboxSelectMultiple)
bound_field = TestForm()['f']
self.assertEqual(bound_field.field.widget.id_for_label('id'), '')
self.assertEqual(bound_field.label_tag(), '<label>F:</label>')
|
a2a5600a4d4f7c0b4df8e908b22fc1b762dfe6f27e006aaec116d0bf45ab442d | import json
import uuid
from django.core.serializers.json import DjangoJSONEncoder
from django.forms import (
CharField, Form, JSONField, Textarea, TextInput, ValidationError,
)
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
class JSONFieldTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_valid(self):
field = JSONField()
value = field.clean('{"a": "b"}')
self.assertEqual(value, {'a': 'b'})
def test_valid_empty(self):
field = JSONField(required=False)
self.assertIsNone(field.clean(''))
self.assertIsNone(field.clean(None))
def test_invalid(self):
field = JSONField()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, 'Enter a valid JSON.'):
field.clean('{some badly formed: json}')
def test_prepare_value(self):
field = JSONField()
self.assertEqual(field.prepare_value({'a': 'b'}), '{"a": "b"}')
self.assertEqual(field.prepare_value(None), 'null')
self.assertEqual(field.prepare_value('foo'), '"foo"')
self.assertEqual(field.prepare_value('你好，世界'), '"你好，世界"')
self.assertEqual(field.prepare_value({'a': '😀🐱'}), '{"a": "😀🐱"}')
self.assertEqual(
field.prepare_value(["你好，世界", "jaźń"]),
'["你好，世界", "jaźń"]',
)
def test_widget(self):
field = JSONField()
self.assertIsInstance(field.widget, Textarea)
def test_custom_widget_kwarg(self):
field = JSONField(widget=TextInput)
self.assertIsInstance(field.widget, TextInput)
def test_custom_widget_attribute(self):
"""The widget can be overridden with an attribute."""
class CustomJSONField(JSONField):
widget = TextInput
field = CustomJSONField()
self.assertIsInstance(field.widget, TextInput)
def test_converted_value(self):
field = JSONField(required=False)
tests = [
'["a", "b", "c"]',
'{"a": 1, "b": 2}',
'1',
'1.5',
'"foo"',
'true',
'false',
'null',
]
for json_string in tests:
with self.subTest(json_string=json_string):
val = field.clean(json_string)
self.assertEqual(field.clean(val), val)
def test_has_changed(self):
field = JSONField()
self.assertIs(field.has_changed({'a': True}, '{"a": 1}'), True)
self.assertIs(field.has_changed({'a': 1, 'b': 2}, '{"b": 2, "a": 1}'), False)
def test_custom_encoder_decoder(self):
class CustomDecoder(json.JSONDecoder):
def __init__(self, object_hook=None, *args, **kwargs):
return super().__init__(object_hook=self.as_uuid, *args, **kwargs)
def as_uuid(self, dct):
if 'uuid' in dct:
dct['uuid'] = uuid.UUID(dct['uuid'])
return dct
value = {'uuid': uuid.UUID('{c141e152-6550-4172-a784-05448d98204b}')}
encoded_value = '{"uuid": "c141e152-6550-4172-a784-05448d98204b"}'
field = JSONField(encoder=DjangoJSONEncoder, decoder=CustomDecoder)
self.assertEqual(field.prepare_value(value), encoded_value)
self.assertEqual(field.clean(encoded_value), value)
def test_formfield_disabled(self):
class JSONForm(Form):
json_field = JSONField(disabled=True)
form = JSONForm({'json_field': '["bar"]'}, initial={'json_field': ['foo']})
self.assertIn('["foo"]</textarea>', form.as_p())
def test_redisplay_wrong_input(self):
"""
Displaying a bound form (typically due to invalid input). The form
should not overquote JSONField inputs.
"""
class JSONForm(Form):
name = CharField(max_length=2)
json_field = JSONField()
# JSONField input is valid, name is too long.
form = JSONForm({'name': 'xyz', 'json_field': '["foo"]'})
self.assertNotIn('json_field', form.errors)
self.assertIn('["foo"]</textarea>', form.as_p())
# Invalid JSONField.
form = JSONForm({'name': 'xy', 'json_field': '{"foo"}'})
self.assertEqual(form.errors['json_field'], ['Enter a valid JSON.'])
self.assertIn('{"foo"}</textarea>', form.as_p())
|
9ec70d46c3855a5e2e217c435eabc96eb0a9bd9ebde7cfda1229ac9473078e67 | import uuid
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.forms import UUIDField
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
class UUIDFieldTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_uuidfield_1(self):
field = UUIDField()
value = field.clean('550e8400e29b41d4a716446655440000')
self.assertEqual(value, uuid.UUID('550e8400e29b41d4a716446655440000'))
def test_clean_value_with_dashes(self):
field = UUIDField()
value = field.clean('550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000')
self.assertEqual(value, uuid.UUID('550e8400e29b41d4a716446655440000'))
def test_uuidfield_2(self):
field = UUIDField(required=False)
self.assertIsNone(field.clean(''))
self.assertIsNone(field.clean(None))
def test_uuidfield_3(self):
field = UUIDField()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, 'Enter a valid UUID.'):
field.clean('550e8400')
def test_uuidfield_4(self):
field = UUIDField()
value = field.prepare_value(uuid.UUID('550e8400e29b41d4a716446655440000'))
self.assertEqual(value, '550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000')
|
9966f210aaf8c8b6382ff444bd71f81f13e3087ef6ab6b074a53f6f94ac8d995 | from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.db import models
from django.forms import ChoiceField, Form
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from . import FormFieldAssertionsMixin
class ChoiceFieldTest(FormFieldAssertionsMixin, SimpleTestCase):
def test_choicefield_1(self):
f = ChoiceField(choices=[('1', 'One'), ('2', 'Two')])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean('')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean(None)
self.assertEqual('1', f.clean(1))
self.assertEqual('1', f.clean('1'))
msg = "'Select a valid choice. 3 is not one of the available choices.'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
f.clean('3')
def test_choicefield_2(self):
f = ChoiceField(choices=[('1', 'One'), ('2', 'Two')], required=False)
self.assertEqual('', f.clean(''))
self.assertEqual('', f.clean(None))
self.assertEqual('1', f.clean(1))
self.assertEqual('1', f.clean('1'))
msg = "'Select a valid choice. 3 is not one of the available choices.'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
f.clean('3')
def test_choicefield_3(self):
f = ChoiceField(choices=[('J', 'John'), ('P', 'Paul')])
self.assertEqual('J', f.clean('J'))
msg = "'Select a valid choice. John is not one of the available choices.'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
f.clean('John')
def test_choicefield_4(self):
f = ChoiceField(
choices=[
('Numbers', (('1', 'One'), ('2', 'Two'))),
('Letters', (('3', 'A'), ('4', 'B'))), ('5', 'Other'),
]
)
self.assertEqual('1', f.clean(1))
self.assertEqual('1', f.clean('1'))
self.assertEqual('3', f.clean(3))
self.assertEqual('3', f.clean('3'))
self.assertEqual('5', f.clean(5))
self.assertEqual('5', f.clean('5'))
msg = "'Select a valid choice. 6 is not one of the available choices.'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
f.clean('6')
def test_choicefield_choices_default(self):
f = ChoiceField()
self.assertEqual(f.choices, [])
def test_choicefield_callable(self):
def choices():
return [('J', 'John'), ('P', 'Paul')]
f = ChoiceField(choices=choices)
self.assertEqual('J', f.clean('J'))
def test_choicefield_callable_may_evaluate_to_different_values(self):
choices = []
def choices_as_callable():
return choices
class ChoiceFieldForm(Form):
choicefield = ChoiceField(choices=choices_as_callable)
choices = [('J', 'John')]
form = ChoiceFieldForm()
self.assertEqual([('J', 'John')], list(form.fields['choicefield'].choices))
choices = [('P', 'Paul')]
form = ChoiceFieldForm()
self.assertEqual([('P', 'Paul')], list(form.fields['choicefield'].choices))
def test_choicefield_disabled(self):
f = ChoiceField(choices=[('J', 'John'), ('P', 'Paul')], disabled=True)
self.assertWidgetRendersTo(
f,
'<select id="id_f" name="f" disabled><option value="J">John</option>'
'<option value="P">Paul</option></select>'
)
def test_choicefield_enumeration(self):
class FirstNames(models.TextChoices):
JOHN = 'J', 'John'
PAUL = 'P', 'Paul'
f = ChoiceField(choices=FirstNames.choices)
self.assertEqual(f.clean('J'), 'J')
msg = "'Select a valid choice. 3 is not one of the available choices.'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
f.clean('3')
|
7808310bd3fbf33232551eb8268e8cecd4b7557883e0b1d70ad5bfc87622789c | from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.forms import URLField
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from . import FormFieldAssertionsMixin
class URLFieldTest(FormFieldAssertionsMixin, SimpleTestCase):
def test_urlfield_1(self):
f = URLField()
self.assertWidgetRendersTo(f, '<input type="url" name="f" id="id_f" required>')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean('')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean(None)
self.assertEqual('http://localhost', f.clean('http://localhost'))
self.assertEqual('http://example.com', f.clean('http://example.com'))
self.assertEqual('http://example.com.', f.clean('http://example.com.'))
self.assertEqual('http://www.example.com', f.clean('http://www.example.com'))
self.assertEqual('http://www.example.com:8000/test', f.clean('http://www.example.com:8000/test'))
self.assertEqual('http://valid-with-hyphens.com', f.clean('valid-with-hyphens.com'))
self.assertEqual('http://subdomain.domain.com', f.clean('subdomain.domain.com'))
self.assertEqual('http://200.8.9.10', f.clean('http://200.8.9.10'))
self.assertEqual('http://200.8.9.10:8000/test', f.clean('http://200.8.9.10:8000/test'))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('foo')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('http://')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('http://example')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('http://example.')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('com.')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('.')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('http://.com')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('http://invalid-.com')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('http://-invalid.com')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('http://inv-.alid-.com')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('http://inv-.-alid.com')
self.assertEqual('http://valid-----hyphens.com', f.clean('http://valid-----hyphens.com'))
self.assertEqual(
'http://some.idn.xyz\xe4\xf6\xfc\xdfabc.domain.com:123/blah',
f.clean('http://some.idn.xyzäöüßabc.domain.com:123/blah')
)
self.assertEqual(
'http://www.example.com/s/http://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/13804',
f.clean('www.example.com/s/http://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/13804')
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('[a')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('http://[a')
def test_url_regex_ticket11198(self):
f = URLField()
# hangs "forever" if catastrophic backtracking in ticket:#11198 not fixed
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('http://%s' % ("X" * 200,))
# a second test, to make sure the problem is really addressed, even on
# domains that don't fail the domain label length check in the regex
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('http://%s' % ("X" * 60,))
def test_urlfield_2(self):
f = URLField(required=False)
self.assertEqual('', f.clean(''))
self.assertEqual('', f.clean(None))
self.assertEqual('http://example.com', f.clean('http://example.com'))
self.assertEqual('http://www.example.com', f.clean('http://www.example.com'))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('foo')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('http://')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('http://example')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('http://example.')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean('http://.com')
def test_urlfield_5(self):
f = URLField(min_length=15, max_length=20)
self.assertWidgetRendersTo(f, '<input id="id_f" type="url" name="f" maxlength="20" minlength="15" required>')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Ensure this value has at least 15 characters (it has 12).'"):
f.clean('http://f.com')
self.assertEqual('http://example.com', f.clean('http://example.com'))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Ensure this value has at most 20 characters (it has 37).'"):
f.clean('http://abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz.com')
def test_urlfield_6(self):
f = URLField(required=False)
self.assertEqual('http://example.com', f.clean('example.com'))
self.assertEqual('', f.clean(''))
self.assertEqual('https://example.com', f.clean('https://example.com'))
def test_urlfield_7(self):
f = URLField()
self.assertEqual('http://example.com', f.clean('http://example.com'))
self.assertEqual('http://example.com/test', f.clean('http://example.com/test'))
self.assertEqual(
'http://example.com?some_param=some_value',
f.clean('http://example.com?some_param=some_value')
)
def test_urlfield_9(self):
f = URLField()
urls = (
'http://עברית.idn.icann.org/',
'http://sãopaulo.com/',
'http://sãopaulo.com.br/',
'http://пример.испытание/',
'http://مثال.إختبار/',
'http://例子.测试/',
'http://例子.測試/',
'http://उदाहरण.परीक्षा/',
'http://例え.テスト/',
'http://مثال.آزمایشی/',
'http://실례.테스트/',
'http://العربية.idn.icann.org/',
)
for url in urls:
with self.subTest(url=url):
# Valid IDN
self.assertEqual(url, f.clean(url))
def test_urlfield_10(self):
"""URLField correctly validates IPv6 (#18779)."""
f = URLField()
urls = (
'http://[12:34::3a53]/',
'http://[a34:9238::]:8080/',
)
for url in urls:
with self.subTest(url=url):
self.assertEqual(url, f.clean(url))
def test_urlfield_not_string(self):
f = URLField(required=False)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid URL.'"):
f.clean(23)
def test_urlfield_normalization(self):
f = URLField()
self.assertEqual(f.clean('http://example.com/ '), 'http://example.com/')
def test_urlfield_strip_on_none_value(self):
f = URLField(required=False, empty_value=None)
self.assertIsNone(f.clean(''))
self.assertIsNone(f.clean(None))
def test_urlfield_unable_to_set_strip_kwarg(self):
msg = "__init__() got multiple values for keyword argument 'strip'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
URLField(strip=False)
|
bfa286bb7f66012d116a8e0ab1272206113946fefafced9ee39eafb6bcedac76 | from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.forms import EmailField
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from . import FormFieldAssertionsMixin
class EmailFieldTest(FormFieldAssertionsMixin, SimpleTestCase):
def test_emailfield_1(self):
f = EmailField()
self.assertWidgetRendersTo(f, '<input type="email" name="f" id="id_f" required>')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean('')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
f.clean(None)
self.assertEqual('[email protected]', f.clean('[email protected]'))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid email address.'"):
f.clean('foo')
self.assertEqual(
'[email protected]\xe4\xf6\xfc\xdfabc.part.com',
f.clean('[email protected]äöüßabc.part.com')
)
def test_email_regexp_for_performance(self):
f = EmailField()
# Check for runaway regex security problem. This will take a long time
# if the security fix isn't in place.
addr = '[email protected]'
self.assertEqual(addr, f.clean(addr))
def test_emailfield_not_required(self):
f = EmailField(required=False)
self.assertEqual('', f.clean(''))
self.assertEqual('', f.clean(None))
self.assertEqual('[email protected]', f.clean('[email protected]'))
self.assertEqual('[email protected]', f.clean(' [email protected] \t \t '))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Enter a valid email address.'"):
f.clean('foo')
def test_emailfield_min_max_length(self):
f = EmailField(min_length=10, max_length=15)
self.assertWidgetRendersTo(
f,
'<input id="id_f" type="email" name="f" maxlength="15" minlength="10" required>',
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Ensure this value has at least 10 characters (it has 9).'"):
f.clean('[email protected]')
self.assertEqual('[email protected]', f.clean('[email protected]'))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'Ensure this value has at most 15 characters (it has 20).'"):
f.clean('[email protected]')
def test_emailfield_strip_on_none_value(self):
f = EmailField(required=False, empty_value=None)
self.assertIsNone(f.clean(''))
self.assertIsNone(f.clean(None))
def test_emailfield_unable_to_set_strip_kwarg(self):
msg = "__init__() got multiple values for keyword argument 'strip'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
EmailField(strip=False)
|
ef99b4a1d0a6a25afe6d508fd5c4289435ff30f9025d85e6746845ef435e7caa | from django.forms import SlugField
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
class SlugFieldTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_slugfield_normalization(self):
f = SlugField()
self.assertEqual(f.clean(' aa-bb-cc '), 'aa-bb-cc')
def test_slugfield_unicode_normalization(self):
f = SlugField(allow_unicode=True)
self.assertEqual(f.clean('a'), 'a')
self.assertEqual(f.clean('1'), '1')
self.assertEqual(f.clean('a1'), 'a1')
self.assertEqual(f.clean('你好'), '你好')
self.assertEqual(f.clean(' 你-好 '), '你-好')
self.assertEqual(f.clean('ıçğüş'), 'ıçğüş')
self.assertEqual(f.clean('foo-ıç-bar'), 'foo-ıç-bar')
def test_empty_value(self):
f = SlugField(required=False)
self.assertEqual(f.clean(''), '')
self.assertEqual(f.clean(None), '')
f = SlugField(required=False, empty_value=None)
self.assertIsNone(f.clean(''))
self.assertIsNone(f.clean(None))
|
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