hash
stringlengths 64
64
| content
stringlengths 0
1.51M
|
|---|---|
daeed7de86cd0a315008025166ef295dca89a724f4ad77460a613748250519a2 | from django.apps import apps
from django.apps.registry import Apps
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.sites import models
from django.contrib.sites.checks import check_site_id
from django.contrib.sites.management import create_default_site
from django.contrib.sites.middleware import CurrentSiteMiddleware
from django.contrib.sites.models import Site, clear_site_cache
from django.contrib.sites.requests import RequestSite
from django.contrib.sites.shortcuts import get_current_site
from django.core import checks
from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist, ValidationError
from django.db.models.signals import post_migrate
from django.http import HttpRequest, HttpResponse
from django.test import (
SimpleTestCase, TestCase, modify_settings, override_settings,
)
from django.test.utils import captured_stdout
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'django.contrib.sites'})
class SitesFrameworkTests(TestCase):
databases = {'default', 'other'}
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.site = Site(id=settings.SITE_ID, domain='example.com', name='example.com')
cls.site.save()
def setUp(self):
Site.objects.clear_cache()
def tearDown(self):
Site.objects.clear_cache()
def test_site_manager(self):
# Make sure that get_current() does not return a deleted Site object.
s = Site.objects.get_current()
self.assertIsInstance(s, Site)
s.delete()
with self.assertRaises(ObjectDoesNotExist):
Site.objects.get_current()
def test_site_cache(self):
# After updating a Site object (e.g. via the admin), we shouldn't return a
# bogus value from the SITE_CACHE.
site = Site.objects.get_current()
self.assertEqual("example.com", site.name)
s2 = Site.objects.get(id=settings.SITE_ID)
s2.name = "Example site"
s2.save()
site = Site.objects.get_current()
self.assertEqual("Example site", site.name)
def test_delete_all_sites_clears_cache(self):
# When all site objects are deleted the cache should also
# be cleared and get_current() should raise a DoesNotExist.
self.assertIsInstance(Site.objects.get_current(), Site)
Site.objects.all().delete()
with self.assertRaises(Site.DoesNotExist):
Site.objects.get_current()
@override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=['example.com'])
def test_get_current_site(self):
# The correct Site object is returned
request = HttpRequest()
request.META = {
"SERVER_NAME": "example.com",
"SERVER_PORT": "80",
}
site = get_current_site(request)
self.assertIsInstance(site, Site)
self.assertEqual(site.id, settings.SITE_ID)
# An exception is raised if the sites framework is installed
# but there is no matching Site
site.delete()
with self.assertRaises(ObjectDoesNotExist):
get_current_site(request)
# A RequestSite is returned if the sites framework is not installed
with self.modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'remove': 'django.contrib.sites'}):
site = get_current_site(request)
self.assertIsInstance(site, RequestSite)
self.assertEqual(site.name, "example.com")
@override_settings(SITE_ID=None, ALLOWED_HOSTS=['example.com'])
def test_get_current_site_no_site_id(self):
request = HttpRequest()
request.META = {
"SERVER_NAME": "example.com",
"SERVER_PORT": "80",
}
del settings.SITE_ID
site = get_current_site(request)
self.assertEqual(site.name, "example.com")
@override_settings(SITE_ID=None, ALLOWED_HOSTS=['example.com'])
def test_get_current_site_host_with_trailing_dot(self):
"""
The site is matched if the name in the request has a trailing dot.
"""
request = HttpRequest()
request.META = {
'SERVER_NAME': 'example.com.',
'SERVER_PORT': '80',
}
site = get_current_site(request)
self.assertEqual(site.name, 'example.com')
@override_settings(SITE_ID=None, ALLOWED_HOSTS=['example.com', 'example.net'])
def test_get_current_site_no_site_id_and_handle_port_fallback(self):
request = HttpRequest()
s1 = self.site
s2 = Site.objects.create(domain='example.com:80', name='example.com:80')
# Host header without port
request.META = {'HTTP_HOST': 'example.com'}
site = get_current_site(request)
self.assertEqual(site, s1)
# Host header with port - match, no fallback without port
request.META = {'HTTP_HOST': 'example.com:80'}
site = get_current_site(request)
self.assertEqual(site, s2)
# Host header with port - no match, fallback without port
request.META = {'HTTP_HOST': 'example.com:81'}
site = get_current_site(request)
self.assertEqual(site, s1)
# Host header with non-matching domain
request.META = {'HTTP_HOST': 'example.net'}
with self.assertRaises(ObjectDoesNotExist):
get_current_site(request)
# Ensure domain for RequestSite always matches host header
with self.modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'remove': 'django.contrib.sites'}):
request.META = {'HTTP_HOST': 'example.com'}
site = get_current_site(request)
self.assertEqual(site.name, 'example.com')
request.META = {'HTTP_HOST': 'example.com:80'}
site = get_current_site(request)
self.assertEqual(site.name, 'example.com:80')
def test_domain_name_with_whitespaces(self):
# Regression for #17320
# Domain names are not allowed contain whitespace characters
site = Site(name="test name", domain="test test")
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
site.full_clean()
site.domain = "test\ttest"
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
site.full_clean()
site.domain = "test\ntest"
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
site.full_clean()
@override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=['example.com'])
def test_clear_site_cache(self):
request = HttpRequest()
request.META = {
"SERVER_NAME": "example.com",
"SERVER_PORT": "80",
}
self.assertEqual(models.SITE_CACHE, {})
get_current_site(request)
expected_cache = {self.site.id: self.site}
self.assertEqual(models.SITE_CACHE, expected_cache)
with self.settings(SITE_ID=None):
get_current_site(request)
expected_cache.update({self.site.domain: self.site})
self.assertEqual(models.SITE_CACHE, expected_cache)
clear_site_cache(Site, instance=self.site, using='default')
self.assertEqual(models.SITE_CACHE, {})
@override_settings(SITE_ID=None, ALLOWED_HOSTS=['example2.com'])
def test_clear_site_cache_domain(self):
site = Site.objects.create(name='example2.com', domain='example2.com')
request = HttpRequest()
request.META = {
"SERVER_NAME": "example2.com",
"SERVER_PORT": "80",
}
get_current_site(request) # prime the models.SITE_CACHE
expected_cache = {site.domain: site}
self.assertEqual(models.SITE_CACHE, expected_cache)
# Site exists in 'default' database so using='other' shouldn't clear.
clear_site_cache(Site, instance=site, using='other')
self.assertEqual(models.SITE_CACHE, expected_cache)
# using='default' should clear.
clear_site_cache(Site, instance=site, using='default')
self.assertEqual(models.SITE_CACHE, {})
def test_unique_domain(self):
site = Site(domain=self.site.domain)
msg = 'Site with this Domain name already exists.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
site.validate_unique()
def test_site_natural_key(self):
self.assertEqual(Site.objects.get_by_natural_key(self.site.domain), self.site)
self.assertEqual(self.site.natural_key(), (self.site.domain,))
@override_settings(SITE_ID='1')
def test_check_site_id(self):
self.assertEqual(check_site_id(None), [
checks.Error(
msg='The SITE_ID setting must be an integer',
id='sites.E101',
),
])
def test_valid_site_id(self):
for site_id in [1, None]:
with self.subTest(site_id=site_id), self.settings(SITE_ID=site_id):
self.assertEqual(check_site_id(None), [])
@override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=['example.com'])
class RequestSiteTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
request = HttpRequest()
request.META = {'HTTP_HOST': 'example.com'}
self.site = RequestSite(request)
def test_init_attributes(self):
self.assertEqual(self.site.domain, 'example.com')
self.assertEqual(self.site.name, 'example.com')
def test_str(self):
self.assertEqual(str(self.site), 'example.com')
def test_save(self):
msg = 'RequestSite cannot be saved.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, msg):
self.site.save()
def test_delete(self):
msg = 'RequestSite cannot be deleted.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, msg):
self.site.delete()
class JustOtherRouter:
def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, **hints):
return db == 'other'
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'django.contrib.sites'})
class CreateDefaultSiteTests(TestCase):
databases = {'default', 'other'}
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
# Delete the site created as part of the default migration process.
Site.objects.all().delete()
def setUp(self):
self.app_config = apps.get_app_config('sites')
def test_basic(self):
"""
#15346, #15573 - create_default_site() creates an example site only if
none exist.
"""
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
create_default_site(self.app_config)
self.assertEqual(Site.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertIn("Creating example.com", stdout.getvalue())
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
create_default_site(self.app_config)
self.assertEqual(Site.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual("", stdout.getvalue())
@override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[JustOtherRouter()])
def test_multi_db_with_router(self):
"""
#16353, #16828 - The default site creation should respect db routing.
"""
create_default_site(self.app_config, using='default', verbosity=0)
create_default_site(self.app_config, using='other', verbosity=0)
self.assertFalse(Site.objects.using('default').exists())
self.assertTrue(Site.objects.using('other').exists())
def test_multi_db(self):
create_default_site(self.app_config, using='default', verbosity=0)
create_default_site(self.app_config, using='other', verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(Site.objects.using('default').exists())
self.assertTrue(Site.objects.using('other').exists())
def test_save_another(self):
"""
#17415 - Another site can be created right after the default one.
On some backends the sequence needs to be reset after saving with an
explicit ID. There shouldn't be a sequence collisions by saving another
site. This test is only meaningful with databases that use sequences
for automatic primary keys such as PostgreSQL and Oracle.
"""
create_default_site(self.app_config, verbosity=0)
Site(domain='example2.com', name='example2.com').save()
def test_signal(self):
"""
#23641 - Sending the ``post_migrate`` signal triggers creation of the
default site.
"""
post_migrate.send(sender=self.app_config, app_config=self.app_config, verbosity=0)
self.assertTrue(Site.objects.exists())
@override_settings(SITE_ID=35696)
def test_custom_site_id(self):
"""
#23945 - The configured ``SITE_ID`` should be respected.
"""
create_default_site(self.app_config, verbosity=0)
self.assertEqual(Site.objects.get().pk, 35696)
@override_settings() # Restore original ``SITE_ID`` afterwards.
def test_no_site_id(self):
"""
#24488 - The pk should default to 1 if no ``SITE_ID`` is configured.
"""
del settings.SITE_ID
create_default_site(self.app_config, verbosity=0)
self.assertEqual(Site.objects.get().pk, 1)
def test_unavailable_site_model(self):
"""
#24075 - A Site shouldn't be created if the model isn't available.
"""
apps = Apps()
create_default_site(self.app_config, verbosity=0, apps=apps)
self.assertFalse(Site.objects.exists())
class MiddlewareTest(TestCase):
def test_request(self):
def get_response(request):
return HttpResponse(str(request.site.id))
response = CurrentSiteMiddleware(get_response)(HttpRequest())
self.assertContains(response, settings.SITE_ID)
|
783691fbb4cfb0a1a60f8d123c3662e9ae11dbcfd7913b51017509e28de5f012 | import os
from django.apps import AppConfig, apps
from django.apps.registry import Apps
from django.contrib.admin.models import LogEntry
from django.core.exceptions import AppRegistryNotReady, ImproperlyConfigured
from django.db import models
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, ignore_warnings, override_settings
from django.test.utils import extend_sys_path, isolate_apps
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango41Warning
from .explicit_default_config_app.apps import ExplicitDefaultConfig
from .explicit_default_config_mismatch_app.not_apps import (
ExplicitDefaultConfigMismatch,
)
from .models import SoAlternative, TotallyNormal, new_apps
from .one_config_app.apps import OneConfig
from .two_configs_one_default_app.apps import TwoConfig
# Small list with a variety of cases for tests that iterate on installed apps.
# Intentionally not in alphabetical order to check if the order is preserved.
SOME_INSTALLED_APPS = [
'apps.apps.MyAdmin',
'apps.apps.MyAuth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
]
SOME_INSTALLED_APPS_NAMES = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
] + SOME_INSTALLED_APPS[2:]
HERE = os.path.dirname(__file__)
class AppsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_singleton_master(self):
"""
Only one master registry can exist.
"""
with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
Apps(installed_apps=None)
def test_ready(self):
"""
Tests the ready property of the master registry.
"""
# The master app registry is always ready when the tests run.
self.assertIs(apps.ready, True)
# Non-master app registries are populated in __init__.
self.assertIs(Apps().ready, True)
# The condition is set when apps are ready
self.assertIs(apps.ready_event.is_set(), True)
self.assertIs(Apps().ready_event.is_set(), True)
def test_bad_app_config(self):
"""
Tests when INSTALLED_APPS contains an incorrect app config.
"""
msg = "'apps.apps.BadConfig' must supply a name attribute."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['apps.apps.BadConfig']):
pass
def test_not_an_app_config(self):
"""
Tests when INSTALLED_APPS contains a class that isn't an app config.
"""
msg = "'apps.apps.NotAConfig' isn't a subclass of AppConfig."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['apps.apps.NotAConfig']):
pass
def test_no_such_app(self):
"""
Tests when INSTALLED_APPS contains an app that doesn't exist, either
directly or via an app config.
"""
with self.assertRaises(ImportError):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['there is no such app']):
pass
msg = "Cannot import 'there is no such app'. Check that 'apps.apps.NoSuchApp.name' is correct."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['apps.apps.NoSuchApp']):
pass
def test_no_such_app_config(self):
msg = "Module 'apps' does not contain a 'NoSuchConfig' class."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImportError, msg):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['apps.NoSuchConfig']):
pass
def test_no_such_app_config_with_choices(self):
msg = (
"Module 'apps.apps' does not contain a 'NoSuchConfig' class. "
"Choices are: 'BadConfig', 'MyAdmin', 'MyAuth', 'NoSuchApp', "
"'PlainAppsConfig', 'RelabeledAppsConfig'."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImportError, msg):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['apps.apps.NoSuchConfig']):
pass
def test_no_config_app(self):
"""Load an app that doesn't provide an AppConfig class."""
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['apps.no_config_app']):
config = apps.get_app_config('no_config_app')
self.assertIsInstance(config, AppConfig)
def test_one_config_app(self):
"""Load an app that provides an AppConfig class."""
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['apps.one_config_app']):
config = apps.get_app_config('one_config_app')
self.assertIsInstance(config, OneConfig)
def test_two_configs_app(self):
"""Load an app that provides two AppConfig classes."""
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['apps.two_configs_app']):
config = apps.get_app_config('two_configs_app')
self.assertIsInstance(config, AppConfig)
def test_two_default_configs_app(self):
"""Load an app that provides two default AppConfig classes."""
msg = (
"'apps.two_default_configs_app.apps' declares more than one "
"default AppConfig: 'TwoConfig', 'TwoConfigBis'."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RuntimeError, msg):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['apps.two_default_configs_app']):
pass
def test_two_configs_one_default_app(self):
"""
Load an app that provides two AppConfig classes, one being the default.
"""
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['apps.two_configs_one_default_app']):
config = apps.get_app_config('two_configs_one_default_app')
self.assertIsInstance(config, TwoConfig)
@override_settings(INSTALLED_APPS=SOME_INSTALLED_APPS)
def test_get_app_configs(self):
"""
Tests apps.get_app_configs().
"""
app_configs = apps.get_app_configs()
self.assertEqual([app_config.name for app_config in app_configs], SOME_INSTALLED_APPS_NAMES)
@override_settings(INSTALLED_APPS=SOME_INSTALLED_APPS)
def test_get_app_config(self):
"""
Tests apps.get_app_config().
"""
app_config = apps.get_app_config('admin')
self.assertEqual(app_config.name, 'django.contrib.admin')
app_config = apps.get_app_config('staticfiles')
self.assertEqual(app_config.name, 'django.contrib.staticfiles')
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
apps.get_app_config('admindocs')
msg = "No installed app with label 'django.contrib.auth'. Did you mean 'myauth'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(LookupError, msg):
apps.get_app_config('django.contrib.auth')
@override_settings(INSTALLED_APPS=SOME_INSTALLED_APPS)
def test_is_installed(self):
"""
Tests apps.is_installed().
"""
self.assertIs(apps.is_installed('django.contrib.admin'), True)
self.assertIs(apps.is_installed('django.contrib.auth'), True)
self.assertIs(apps.is_installed('django.contrib.staticfiles'), True)
self.assertIs(apps.is_installed('django.contrib.admindocs'), False)
@override_settings(INSTALLED_APPS=SOME_INSTALLED_APPS)
def test_get_model(self):
"""
Tests apps.get_model().
"""
self.assertEqual(apps.get_model('admin', 'LogEntry'), LogEntry)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
apps.get_model('admin', 'LogExit')
# App label is case-sensitive, Model name is case-insensitive.
self.assertEqual(apps.get_model('admin', 'loGentrY'), LogEntry)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
apps.get_model('Admin', 'LogEntry')
# A single argument is accepted.
self.assertEqual(apps.get_model('admin.LogEntry'), LogEntry)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
apps.get_model('admin.LogExit')
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
apps.get_model('admin_LogEntry')
@override_settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['apps.apps.RelabeledAppsConfig'])
def test_relabeling(self):
self.assertEqual(apps.get_app_config('relabeled').name, 'apps')
def test_duplicate_labels(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, "Application labels aren't unique"):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['apps.apps.PlainAppsConfig', 'apps']):
pass
def test_duplicate_names(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, "Application names aren't unique"):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['apps.apps.RelabeledAppsConfig', 'apps']):
pass
def test_import_exception_is_not_masked(self):
"""
App discovery should preserve stack traces. Regression test for #22920.
"""
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImportError, "Oops"):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['import_error_package']):
pass
def test_models_py(self):
"""
The models in the models.py file were loaded correctly.
"""
self.assertEqual(apps.get_model("apps", "TotallyNormal"), TotallyNormal)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
apps.get_model("apps", "SoAlternative")
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
new_apps.get_model("apps", "TotallyNormal")
self.assertEqual(new_apps.get_model("apps", "SoAlternative"), SoAlternative)
def test_models_not_loaded(self):
"""
apps.get_models() raises an exception if apps.models_ready isn't True.
"""
apps.models_ready = False
try:
# The cache must be cleared to trigger the exception.
apps.get_models.cache_clear()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AppRegistryNotReady, "Models aren't loaded yet."):
apps.get_models()
finally:
apps.models_ready = True
def test_dynamic_load(self):
"""
Makes a new model at runtime and ensures it goes into the right place.
"""
old_models = list(apps.get_app_config("apps").get_models())
# Construct a new model in a new app registry
body = {}
new_apps = Apps(["apps"])
meta_contents = {
'app_label': "apps",
'apps': new_apps,
}
meta = type("Meta", (), meta_contents)
body['Meta'] = meta
body['__module__'] = TotallyNormal.__module__
temp_model = type("SouthPonies", (models.Model,), body)
# Make sure it appeared in the right place!
self.assertEqual(list(apps.get_app_config("apps").get_models()), old_models)
with self.assertRaises(LookupError):
apps.get_model("apps", "SouthPonies")
self.assertEqual(new_apps.get_model("apps", "SouthPonies"), temp_model)
def test_model_clash(self):
"""
Test for behavior when two models clash in the app registry.
"""
new_apps = Apps(["apps"])
meta_contents = {
'app_label': "apps",
'apps': new_apps,
}
body = {}
body['Meta'] = type("Meta", (), meta_contents)
body['__module__'] = TotallyNormal.__module__
type("SouthPonies", (models.Model,), body)
# When __name__ and __module__ match we assume the module
# was reloaded and issue a warning. This use-case is
# useful for REPL. Refs #23621.
body = {}
body['Meta'] = type("Meta", (), meta_contents)
body['__module__'] = TotallyNormal.__module__
msg = (
"Model 'apps.southponies' was already registered. "
"Reloading models is not advised as it can lead to inconsistencies, "
"most notably with related models."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RuntimeWarning, msg):
type("SouthPonies", (models.Model,), body)
# If it doesn't appear to be a reloaded module then we expect
# a RuntimeError.
body = {}
body['Meta'] = type("Meta", (), meta_contents)
body['__module__'] = TotallyNormal.__module__ + '.whatever'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RuntimeError, "Conflicting 'southponies' models in application 'apps':"):
type("SouthPonies", (models.Model,), body)
def test_get_containing_app_config_apps_not_ready(self):
"""
apps.get_containing_app_config() should raise an exception if
apps.apps_ready isn't True.
"""
apps.apps_ready = False
try:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AppRegistryNotReady, "Apps aren't loaded yet"):
apps.get_containing_app_config('foo')
finally:
apps.apps_ready = True
@isolate_apps('apps', kwarg_name='apps')
def test_lazy_model_operation(self, apps):
"""
Tests apps.lazy_model_operation().
"""
model_classes = []
initial_pending = set(apps._pending_operations)
def test_func(*models):
model_classes[:] = models
class LazyA(models.Model):
pass
# Test models appearing twice, and models appearing consecutively
model_keys = [('apps', model_name) for model_name in ['lazya', 'lazyb', 'lazyb', 'lazyc', 'lazya']]
apps.lazy_model_operation(test_func, *model_keys)
# LazyModelA shouldn't be waited on since it's already registered,
# and LazyModelC shouldn't be waited on until LazyModelB exists.
self.assertEqual(set(apps._pending_operations) - initial_pending, {('apps', 'lazyb')})
# Multiple operations can wait on the same model
apps.lazy_model_operation(test_func, ('apps', 'lazyb'))
class LazyB(models.Model):
pass
self.assertEqual(model_classes, [LazyB])
# Now we are just waiting on LazyModelC.
self.assertEqual(set(apps._pending_operations) - initial_pending, {('apps', 'lazyc')})
class LazyC(models.Model):
pass
# Everything should be loaded - make sure the callback was executed properly.
self.assertEqual(model_classes, [LazyA, LazyB, LazyB, LazyC, LazyA])
class Stub:
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.__dict__.update(kwargs)
class AppConfigTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""Unit tests for AppConfig class."""
def test_path_set_explicitly(self):
"""If subclass sets path as class attr, no module attributes needed."""
class MyAppConfig(AppConfig):
path = 'foo'
ac = MyAppConfig('label', Stub())
self.assertEqual(ac.path, 'foo')
def test_explicit_path_overrides(self):
"""If path set as class attr, overrides __path__ and __file__."""
class MyAppConfig(AppConfig):
path = 'foo'
ac = MyAppConfig('label', Stub(__path__=['a'], __file__='b/__init__.py'))
self.assertEqual(ac.path, 'foo')
def test_dunder_path(self):
"""If single element in __path__, use it (in preference to __file__)."""
ac = AppConfig('label', Stub(__path__=['a'], __file__='b/__init__.py'))
self.assertEqual(ac.path, 'a')
def test_no_dunder_path_fallback_to_dunder_file(self):
"""If there is no __path__ attr, use __file__."""
ac = AppConfig('label', Stub(__file__='b/__init__.py'))
self.assertEqual(ac.path, 'b')
def test_empty_dunder_path_fallback_to_dunder_file(self):
"""If the __path__ attr is empty, use __file__ if set."""
ac = AppConfig('label', Stub(__path__=[], __file__='b/__init__.py'))
self.assertEqual(ac.path, 'b')
def test_multiple_dunder_path_fallback_to_dunder_file(self):
"""If the __path__ attr is length>1, use __file__ if set."""
ac = AppConfig('label', Stub(__path__=['a', 'b'], __file__='c/__init__.py'))
self.assertEqual(ac.path, 'c')
def test_no_dunder_path_or_dunder_file(self):
"""If there is no __path__ or __file__, raise ImproperlyConfigured."""
with self.assertRaises(ImproperlyConfigured):
AppConfig('label', Stub())
def test_empty_dunder_path_no_dunder_file(self):
"""If the __path__ attr is empty and there is no __file__, raise."""
with self.assertRaises(ImproperlyConfigured):
AppConfig('label', Stub(__path__=[]))
def test_multiple_dunder_path_no_dunder_file(self):
"""If the __path__ attr is length>1 and there is no __file__, raise."""
with self.assertRaises(ImproperlyConfigured):
AppConfig('label', Stub(__path__=['a', 'b']))
def test_duplicate_dunder_path_no_dunder_file(self):
"""
If the __path__ attr contains duplicate paths and there is no
__file__, they duplicates should be deduplicated (#25246).
"""
ac = AppConfig('label', Stub(__path__=['a', 'a']))
self.assertEqual(ac.path, 'a')
def test_repr(self):
ac = AppConfig('label', Stub(__path__=['a']))
self.assertEqual(repr(ac), '<AppConfig: label>')
class NamespacePackageAppTests(SimpleTestCase):
# We need nsapp to be top-level so our multiple-paths tests can add another
# location for it (if its inside a normal package with an __init__.py that
# isn't possible). In order to avoid cluttering the already-full tests/ dir
# (which is on sys.path), we add these new entries to sys.path temporarily.
base_location = os.path.join(HERE, 'namespace_package_base')
other_location = os.path.join(HERE, 'namespace_package_other_base')
app_path = os.path.join(base_location, 'nsapp')
def test_single_path(self):
"""
A Py3.3+ namespace package can be an app if it has only one path.
"""
with extend_sys_path(self.base_location):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['nsapp']):
app_config = apps.get_app_config('nsapp')
self.assertEqual(app_config.path, self.app_path)
def test_multiple_paths(self):
"""
A Py3.3+ namespace package with multiple locations cannot be an app.
(Because then we wouldn't know where to load its templates, static
assets, etc. from.)
"""
# Temporarily add two directories to sys.path that both contain
# components of the "nsapp" package.
with extend_sys_path(self.base_location, self.other_location):
with self.assertRaises(ImproperlyConfigured):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['nsapp']):
pass
def test_multiple_paths_explicit_path(self):
"""
Multiple locations are ok only if app-config has explicit path.
"""
# Temporarily add two directories to sys.path that both contain
# components of the "nsapp" package.
with extend_sys_path(self.base_location, self.other_location):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['nsapp.apps.NSAppConfig']):
app_config = apps.get_app_config('nsapp')
self.assertEqual(app_config.path, self.app_path)
class DeprecationTests(SimpleTestCase):
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango41Warning)
def test_explicit_default_app_config(self):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['apps.explicit_default_config_app']):
config = apps.get_app_config('explicit_default_config_app')
self.assertIsInstance(config, ExplicitDefaultConfig)
def test_explicit_default_app_config_warning(self):
"""
Load an app that specifies a default AppConfig class matching the
autodetected one.
"""
msg = (
"'apps.explicit_default_config_app' defines default_app_config = "
"'apps.explicit_default_config_app.apps.ExplicitDefaultConfig'. "
"Django now detects this configuration automatically. You can "
"remove default_app_config."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RemovedInDjango41Warning, msg):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['apps.explicit_default_config_app']):
config = apps.get_app_config('explicit_default_config_app')
self.assertIsInstance(config, ExplicitDefaultConfig)
def test_explicit_default_app_config_mismatch(self):
"""
Load an app that specifies a default AppConfig class not matching the
autodetected one.
"""
msg = (
"'apps.explicit_default_config_mismatch_app' defines "
"default_app_config = 'apps.explicit_default_config_mismatch_app."
"not_apps.ExplicitDefaultConfigMismatch'. However, Django's "
"automatic detection picked another configuration, 'apps."
"explicit_default_config_mismatch_app.apps."
"ImplicitDefaultConfigMismatch'. You should move the default "
"config class to the apps submodule of your application and, if "
"this module defines several config classes, mark the default one "
"with default = True."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RemovedInDjango41Warning, msg):
with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=['apps.explicit_default_config_mismatch_app']):
config = apps.get_app_config('explicit_default_config_mismatch_app')
self.assertIsInstance(config, ExplicitDefaultConfigMismatch)
|
f4e9f54d439b1929703575b6484df7601b985f9fccf22159b9bf48e3a7646b83 | import json
from django.db.models import CharField, F, OuterRef, Q, Subquery, Value
from django.db.models.functions import Cast, Concat, Substr
from django.test.utils import Approximate
from . import PostgreSQLTestCase
from .models import AggregateTestModel, StatTestModel
try:
from django.contrib.postgres.aggregates import (
ArrayAgg, BitAnd, BitOr, BoolAnd, BoolOr, Corr, CovarPop, JSONBAgg,
RegrAvgX, RegrAvgY, RegrCount, RegrIntercept, RegrR2, RegrSlope,
RegrSXX, RegrSXY, RegrSYY, StatAggregate, StringAgg,
)
except ImportError:
pass # psycopg2 is not installed
class TestGeneralAggregate(PostgreSQLTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.agg1 = AggregateTestModel.objects.create(boolean_field=True, char_field='Foo1', integer_field=0)
AggregateTestModel.objects.create(boolean_field=False, char_field='Foo2', integer_field=1)
AggregateTestModel.objects.create(boolean_field=False, char_field='Foo4', integer_field=2)
AggregateTestModel.objects.create(boolean_field=True, char_field='Foo3', integer_field=0)
def test_array_agg_charfield(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(arrayagg=ArrayAgg('char_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo4', 'Foo3']})
def test_array_agg_charfield_ordering(self):
ordering_test_cases = (
(F('char_field').desc(), ['Foo4', 'Foo3', 'Foo2', 'Foo1']),
(F('char_field').asc(), ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo4']),
(F('char_field'), ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo4']),
([F('boolean_field'), F('char_field').desc()], ['Foo4', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo1']),
((F('boolean_field'), F('char_field').desc()), ['Foo4', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo1']),
('char_field', ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo4']),
('-char_field', ['Foo4', 'Foo3', 'Foo2', 'Foo1']),
(Concat('char_field', Value('@')), ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo4']),
(Concat('char_field', Value('@')).desc(), ['Foo4', 'Foo3', 'Foo2', 'Foo1']),
(
(Substr('char_field', 1, 1), F('integer_field'), Substr('char_field', 4, 1).desc()),
['Foo3', 'Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo4'],
),
)
for ordering, expected_output in ordering_test_cases:
with self.subTest(ordering=ordering, expected_output=expected_output):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
arrayagg=ArrayAgg('char_field', ordering=ordering)
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': expected_output})
def test_array_agg_integerfield(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(arrayagg=ArrayAgg('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': [0, 1, 2, 0]})
def test_array_agg_integerfield_ordering(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
arrayagg=ArrayAgg('integer_field', ordering=F('integer_field').desc())
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': [2, 1, 0, 0]})
def test_array_agg_booleanfield(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(arrayagg=ArrayAgg('boolean_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': [True, False, False, True]})
def test_array_agg_booleanfield_ordering(self):
ordering_test_cases = (
(F('boolean_field').asc(), [False, False, True, True]),
(F('boolean_field').desc(), [True, True, False, False]),
(F('boolean_field'), [False, False, True, True]),
)
for ordering, expected_output in ordering_test_cases:
with self.subTest(ordering=ordering, expected_output=expected_output):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
arrayagg=ArrayAgg('boolean_field', ordering=ordering)
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': expected_output})
def test_array_agg_filter(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
arrayagg=ArrayAgg('integer_field', filter=Q(integer_field__gt=0)),
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': [1, 2]})
def test_array_agg_empty_result(self):
AggregateTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(arrayagg=ArrayAgg('char_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': []})
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(arrayagg=ArrayAgg('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': []})
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(arrayagg=ArrayAgg('boolean_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': []})
def test_array_agg_lookups(self):
aggr1 = AggregateTestModel.objects.create()
aggr2 = AggregateTestModel.objects.create()
StatTestModel.objects.create(related_field=aggr1, int1=1, int2=0)
StatTestModel.objects.create(related_field=aggr1, int1=2, int2=0)
StatTestModel.objects.create(related_field=aggr2, int1=3, int2=0)
StatTestModel.objects.create(related_field=aggr2, int1=4, int2=0)
qs = StatTestModel.objects.values('related_field').annotate(
array=ArrayAgg('int1')
).filter(array__overlap=[2]).values_list('array', flat=True)
self.assertCountEqual(qs.get(), [1, 2])
def test_bit_and_general(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.filter(
integer_field__in=[0, 1]).aggregate(bitand=BitAnd('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'bitand': 0})
def test_bit_and_on_only_true_values(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.filter(
integer_field=1).aggregate(bitand=BitAnd('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'bitand': 1})
def test_bit_and_on_only_false_values(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.filter(
integer_field=0).aggregate(bitand=BitAnd('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'bitand': 0})
def test_bit_and_empty_result(self):
AggregateTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(bitand=BitAnd('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'bitand': None})
def test_bit_or_general(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.filter(
integer_field__in=[0, 1]).aggregate(bitor=BitOr('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'bitor': 1})
def test_bit_or_on_only_true_values(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.filter(
integer_field=1).aggregate(bitor=BitOr('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'bitor': 1})
def test_bit_or_on_only_false_values(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.filter(
integer_field=0).aggregate(bitor=BitOr('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'bitor': 0})
def test_bit_or_empty_result(self):
AggregateTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(bitor=BitOr('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'bitor': None})
def test_bool_and_general(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(booland=BoolAnd('boolean_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'booland': False})
def test_bool_and_empty_result(self):
AggregateTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(booland=BoolAnd('boolean_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'booland': None})
def test_bool_and_q_object(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
booland=BoolAnd(Q(integer_field__gt=2)),
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'booland': False})
def test_bool_or_general(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(boolor=BoolOr('boolean_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'boolor': True})
def test_bool_or_empty_result(self):
AggregateTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(boolor=BoolOr('boolean_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'boolor': None})
def test_bool_or_q_object(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
boolor=BoolOr(Q(integer_field__gt=2)),
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'boolor': False})
def test_string_agg_requires_delimiter(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(stringagg=StringAgg('char_field'))
def test_string_agg_delimiter_escaping(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(stringagg=StringAgg('char_field', delimiter="'"))
self.assertEqual(values, {'stringagg': "Foo1'Foo2'Foo4'Foo3"})
def test_string_agg_charfield(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(stringagg=StringAgg('char_field', delimiter=';'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'stringagg': 'Foo1;Foo2;Foo4;Foo3'})
def test_string_agg_charfield_ordering(self):
ordering_test_cases = (
(F('char_field').desc(), 'Foo4;Foo3;Foo2;Foo1'),
(F('char_field').asc(), 'Foo1;Foo2;Foo3;Foo4'),
(F('char_field'), 'Foo1;Foo2;Foo3;Foo4'),
('char_field', 'Foo1;Foo2;Foo3;Foo4'),
('-char_field', 'Foo4;Foo3;Foo2;Foo1'),
(Concat('char_field', Value('@')), 'Foo1;Foo2;Foo3;Foo4'),
(Concat('char_field', Value('@')).desc(), 'Foo4;Foo3;Foo2;Foo1'),
)
for ordering, expected_output in ordering_test_cases:
with self.subTest(ordering=ordering, expected_output=expected_output):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
stringagg=StringAgg('char_field', delimiter=';', ordering=ordering)
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'stringagg': expected_output})
def test_string_agg_filter(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
stringagg=StringAgg(
'char_field',
delimiter=';',
filter=Q(char_field__endswith='3') | Q(char_field__endswith='1'),
)
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'stringagg': 'Foo1;Foo3'})
def test_string_agg_empty_result(self):
AggregateTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(stringagg=StringAgg('char_field', delimiter=';'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'stringagg': ''})
def test_orderable_agg_alternative_fields(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
arrayagg=ArrayAgg('integer_field', ordering=F('char_field').asc())
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'arrayagg': [0, 1, 0, 2]})
def test_json_agg(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(jsonagg=JSONBAgg('char_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'jsonagg': ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo4', 'Foo3']})
def test_json_agg_empty(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.none().aggregate(jsonagg=JSONBAgg('integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, json.loads('{"jsonagg": []}'))
def test_json_agg_charfield_ordering(self):
ordering_test_cases = (
(F('char_field').desc(), ['Foo4', 'Foo3', 'Foo2', 'Foo1']),
(F('char_field').asc(), ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo4']),
(F('char_field'), ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo4']),
('char_field', ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo4']),
('-char_field', ['Foo4', 'Foo3', 'Foo2', 'Foo1']),
(Concat('char_field', Value('@')), ['Foo1', 'Foo2', 'Foo3', 'Foo4']),
(Concat('char_field', Value('@')).desc(), ['Foo4', 'Foo3', 'Foo2', 'Foo1']),
)
for ordering, expected_output in ordering_test_cases:
with self.subTest(ordering=ordering, expected_output=expected_output):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
jsonagg=JSONBAgg('char_field', ordering=ordering),
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'jsonagg': expected_output})
def test_json_agg_integerfield_ordering(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
jsonagg=JSONBAgg('integer_field', ordering=F('integer_field').desc()),
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'jsonagg': [2, 1, 0, 0]})
def test_json_agg_booleanfield_ordering(self):
ordering_test_cases = (
(F('boolean_field').asc(), [False, False, True, True]),
(F('boolean_field').desc(), [True, True, False, False]),
(F('boolean_field'), [False, False, True, True]),
)
for ordering, expected_output in ordering_test_cases:
with self.subTest(ordering=ordering, expected_output=expected_output):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(
jsonagg=JSONBAgg('boolean_field', ordering=ordering),
)
self.assertEqual(values, {'jsonagg': expected_output})
def test_string_agg_array_agg_ordering_in_subquery(self):
stats = []
for i, agg in enumerate(AggregateTestModel.objects.order_by('char_field')):
stats.append(StatTestModel(related_field=agg, int1=i, int2=i + 1))
stats.append(StatTestModel(related_field=agg, int1=i + 1, int2=i))
StatTestModel.objects.bulk_create(stats)
for aggregate, expected_result in (
(
ArrayAgg('stattestmodel__int1', ordering='-stattestmodel__int2'),
[('Foo1', [0, 1]), ('Foo2', [1, 2]), ('Foo3', [2, 3]), ('Foo4', [3, 4])],
),
(
StringAgg(
Cast('stattestmodel__int1', CharField()),
delimiter=';',
ordering='-stattestmodel__int2',
),
[('Foo1', '0;1'), ('Foo2', '1;2'), ('Foo3', '2;3'), ('Foo4', '3;4')],
),
):
with self.subTest(aggregate=aggregate.__class__.__name__):
subquery = AggregateTestModel.objects.filter(
pk=OuterRef('pk'),
).annotate(agg=aggregate).values('agg')
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.annotate(
agg=Subquery(subquery),
).order_by('char_field').values_list('char_field', 'agg')
self.assertEqual(list(values), expected_result)
def test_string_agg_array_agg_filter_in_subquery(self):
StatTestModel.objects.bulk_create([
StatTestModel(related_field=self.agg1, int1=0, int2=5),
StatTestModel(related_field=self.agg1, int1=1, int2=4),
StatTestModel(related_field=self.agg1, int1=2, int2=3),
])
for aggregate, expected_result in (
(
ArrayAgg('stattestmodel__int1', filter=Q(stattestmodel__int2__gt=3)),
[('Foo1', [0, 1]), ('Foo2', None)],
),
(
StringAgg(
Cast('stattestmodel__int2', CharField()),
delimiter=';',
filter=Q(stattestmodel__int1__lt=2),
),
[('Foo1', '5;4'), ('Foo2', None)],
),
):
with self.subTest(aggregate=aggregate.__class__.__name__):
subquery = AggregateTestModel.objects.filter(
pk=OuterRef('pk'),
).annotate(agg=aggregate).values('agg')
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.annotate(
agg=Subquery(subquery),
).filter(
char_field__in=['Foo1', 'Foo2'],
).order_by('char_field').values_list('char_field', 'agg')
self.assertEqual(list(values), expected_result)
def test_string_agg_filter_in_subquery_with_exclude(self):
subquery = AggregateTestModel.objects.annotate(
stringagg=StringAgg(
'char_field',
delimiter=';',
filter=Q(char_field__endswith='1'),
)
).exclude(stringagg='').values('id')
self.assertSequenceEqual(
AggregateTestModel.objects.filter(id__in=Subquery(subquery)),
[self.agg1],
)
class TestAggregateDistinct(PostgreSQLTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
AggregateTestModel.objects.create(char_field='Foo')
AggregateTestModel.objects.create(char_field='Foo')
AggregateTestModel.objects.create(char_field='Bar')
def test_string_agg_distinct_false(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(stringagg=StringAgg('char_field', delimiter=' ', distinct=False))
self.assertEqual(values['stringagg'].count('Foo'), 2)
self.assertEqual(values['stringagg'].count('Bar'), 1)
def test_string_agg_distinct_true(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(stringagg=StringAgg('char_field', delimiter=' ', distinct=True))
self.assertEqual(values['stringagg'].count('Foo'), 1)
self.assertEqual(values['stringagg'].count('Bar'), 1)
def test_array_agg_distinct_false(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(arrayagg=ArrayAgg('char_field', distinct=False))
self.assertEqual(sorted(values['arrayagg']), ['Bar', 'Foo', 'Foo'])
def test_array_agg_distinct_true(self):
values = AggregateTestModel.objects.aggregate(arrayagg=ArrayAgg('char_field', distinct=True))
self.assertEqual(sorted(values['arrayagg']), ['Bar', 'Foo'])
class TestStatisticsAggregate(PostgreSQLTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
StatTestModel.objects.create(
int1=1,
int2=3,
related_field=AggregateTestModel.objects.create(integer_field=0),
)
StatTestModel.objects.create(
int1=2,
int2=2,
related_field=AggregateTestModel.objects.create(integer_field=1),
)
StatTestModel.objects.create(
int1=3,
int2=1,
related_field=AggregateTestModel.objects.create(integer_field=2),
)
# Tests for base class (StatAggregate)
def test_missing_arguments_raises_exception(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'Both y and x must be provided.'):
StatAggregate(x=None, y=None)
def test_correct_source_expressions(self):
func = StatAggregate(x='test', y=13)
self.assertIsInstance(func.source_expressions[0], Value)
self.assertIsInstance(func.source_expressions[1], F)
def test_alias_is_required(self):
class SomeFunc(StatAggregate):
function = 'TEST'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, 'Complex aggregates require an alias'):
StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(SomeFunc(y='int2', x='int1'))
# Test aggregates
def test_corr_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(corr=Corr(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'corr': -1.0})
def test_corr_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(corr=Corr(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'corr': None})
def test_covar_pop_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(covarpop=CovarPop(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'covarpop': Approximate(-0.66, places=1)})
def test_covar_pop_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(covarpop=CovarPop(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'covarpop': None})
def test_covar_pop_sample(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(covarpop=CovarPop(y='int2', x='int1', sample=True))
self.assertEqual(values, {'covarpop': -1.0})
def test_covar_pop_sample_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(covarpop=CovarPop(y='int2', x='int1', sample=True))
self.assertEqual(values, {'covarpop': None})
def test_regr_avgx_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regravgx=RegrAvgX(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regravgx': 2.0})
def test_regr_avgx_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regravgx=RegrAvgX(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regravgx': None})
def test_regr_avgy_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regravgy=RegrAvgY(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regravgy': 2.0})
def test_regr_avgy_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regravgy=RegrAvgY(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regravgy': None})
def test_regr_count_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrcount=RegrCount(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrcount': 3})
def test_regr_count_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrcount=RegrCount(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrcount': 0})
def test_regr_intercept_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrintercept=RegrIntercept(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrintercept': 4})
def test_regr_intercept_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrintercept=RegrIntercept(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrintercept': None})
def test_regr_r2_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrr2=RegrR2(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrr2': 1})
def test_regr_r2_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrr2=RegrR2(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrr2': None})
def test_regr_slope_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrslope=RegrSlope(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrslope': -1})
def test_regr_slope_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrslope=RegrSlope(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrslope': None})
def test_regr_sxx_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrsxx=RegrSXX(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrsxx': 2.0})
def test_regr_sxx_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrsxx=RegrSXX(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrsxx': None})
def test_regr_sxy_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrsxy=RegrSXY(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrsxy': -2.0})
def test_regr_sxy_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrsxy=RegrSXY(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrsxy': None})
def test_regr_syy_general(self):
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrsyy=RegrSYY(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrsyy': 2.0})
def test_regr_syy_empty_result(self):
StatTestModel.objects.all().delete()
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(regrsyy=RegrSYY(y='int2', x='int1'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'regrsyy': None})
def test_regr_avgx_with_related_obj_and_number_as_argument(self):
"""
This is more complex test to check if JOIN on field and
number as argument works as expected.
"""
values = StatTestModel.objects.aggregate(complex_regravgx=RegrAvgX(y=5, x='related_field__integer_field'))
self.assertEqual(values, {'complex_regravgx': 1.0})
|
08f3aeee16eb6b081a905a3ff82fc2e3843dc52a1fd99e386c5bd96f9141c52a | import os
import re
import types
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from decimal import Decimal
from unittest import TestCase, mock
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.core.files.base import ContentFile
from django.core.validators import (
BaseValidator, DecimalValidator, EmailValidator, FileExtensionValidator,
MaxLengthValidator, MaxValueValidator, MinLengthValidator,
MinValueValidator, ProhibitNullCharactersValidator, RegexValidator,
URLValidator, int_list_validator, validate_comma_separated_integer_list,
validate_email, validate_image_file_extension, validate_integer,
validate_ipv4_address, validate_ipv6_address, validate_ipv46_address,
validate_slug, validate_unicode_slug,
)
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, ignore_warnings
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango41Warning
try:
from PIL import Image # noqa
except ImportError:
PILLOW_IS_INSTALLED = False
else:
PILLOW_IS_INSTALLED = True
NOW = datetime.now()
EXTENDED_SCHEMES = ['http', 'https', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'git', 'file', 'git+ssh']
TEST_DATA = [
# (validator, value, expected),
(validate_integer, '42', None),
(validate_integer, '-42', None),
(validate_integer, -42, None),
(validate_integer, -42.5, ValidationError),
(validate_integer, None, ValidationError),
(validate_integer, 'a', ValidationError),
(validate_integer, '\n42', ValidationError),
(validate_integer, '42\n', ValidationError),
(validate_email, '[email protected]', None),
(validate_email, '[email protected]', None),
(validate_email, 'email@[127.0.0.1]', None),
(validate_email, 'email@[2001:dB8::1]', None),
(validate_email, 'email@[2001:dB8:0:0:0:0:0:1]', None),
(validate_email, 'email@[::fffF:127.0.0.1]', None),
(validate_email, '[email protected]', None),
(validate_email, '[email protected]', None),
(validate_email, '[email protected].उदाहरण.परीक्षा', None),
(validate_email, 'email@localhost', None),
(EmailValidator(allowlist=['localdomain']), 'email@localdomain', None),
(validate_email, '"test@test"@example.com', None),
(validate_email, 'example@atm.%s' % ('a' * 63), None),
(validate_email, 'example@%s.atm' % ('a' * 63), None),
(validate_email, 'example@%s.%s.atm' % ('a' * 63, 'b' * 10), None),
(validate_email, 'example@atm.%s' % ('a' * 64), ValidationError),
(validate_email, 'example@%s.atm.%s' % ('b' * 64, 'a' * 63), ValidationError),
(validate_email, None, ValidationError),
(validate_email, '', ValidationError),
(validate_email, 'abc', ValidationError),
(validate_email, 'abc@', ValidationError),
(validate_email, 'abc@bar', ValidationError),
(validate_email, 'a @x.cz', ValidationError),
(validate_email, '[email protected]', ValidationError),
(validate_email, 'something@@somewhere.com', ValidationError),
(validate_email, '[email protected]', ValidationError),
(validate_email, 'email@[127.0.0.256]', ValidationError),
(validate_email, 'email@[2001:db8::12345]', ValidationError),
(validate_email, 'email@[2001:db8:0:0:0:0:1]', ValidationError),
(validate_email, 'email@[::ffff:127.0.0.256]', ValidationError),
(validate_email, '[email protected]', ValidationError),
(validate_email, '[email protected]', ValidationError),
(validate_email, '[email protected]', ValidationError),
(validate_email, '[email protected]', ValidationError),
(validate_email, '[email protected]', ValidationError),
(validate_email, '[email protected]\n\n<script src="x.js">', ValidationError),
# Quoted-string format (CR not allowed)
(validate_email, '"\\\011"@here.com', None),
(validate_email, '"\\\012"@here.com', ValidationError),
(validate_email, '[email protected].', ValidationError),
# Max length of domain name labels is 63 characters per RFC 1034.
(validate_email, 'a@%s.us' % ('a' * 63), None),
(validate_email, 'a@%s.us' % ('a' * 64), ValidationError),
# Trailing newlines in username or domain not allowed
(validate_email, '[email protected]\n', ValidationError),
(validate_email, 'a\[email protected]', ValidationError),
(validate_email, '"test@test"\[email protected]', ValidationError),
(validate_email, 'a@[127.0.0.1]\n', ValidationError),
(validate_slug, 'slug-ok', None),
(validate_slug, 'longer-slug-still-ok', None),
(validate_slug, '--------', None),
(validate_slug, 'nohyphensoranything', None),
(validate_slug, 'a', None),
(validate_slug, '1', None),
(validate_slug, 'a1', None),
(validate_slug, '', ValidationError),
(validate_slug, ' text ', ValidationError),
(validate_slug, ' ', ValidationError),
(validate_slug, '[email protected]', ValidationError),
(validate_slug, '你好', ValidationError),
(validate_slug, '你 好', ValidationError),
(validate_slug, '\n', ValidationError),
(validate_slug, 'trailing-newline\n', ValidationError),
(validate_unicode_slug, 'slug-ok', None),
(validate_unicode_slug, 'longer-slug-still-ok', None),
(validate_unicode_slug, '--------', None),
(validate_unicode_slug, 'nohyphensoranything', None),
(validate_unicode_slug, 'a', None),
(validate_unicode_slug, '1', None),
(validate_unicode_slug, 'a1', None),
(validate_unicode_slug, '你好', None),
(validate_unicode_slug, '', ValidationError),
(validate_unicode_slug, ' text ', ValidationError),
(validate_unicode_slug, ' ', ValidationError),
(validate_unicode_slug, '[email protected]', ValidationError),
(validate_unicode_slug, '\n', ValidationError),
(validate_unicode_slug, '你 好', ValidationError),
(validate_unicode_slug, 'trailing-newline\n', ValidationError),
(validate_ipv4_address, '1.1.1.1', None),
(validate_ipv4_address, '255.0.0.0', None),
(validate_ipv4_address, '0.0.0.0', None),
(validate_ipv4_address, '256.1.1.1', ValidationError),
(validate_ipv4_address, '25.1.1.', ValidationError),
(validate_ipv4_address, '25,1,1,1', ValidationError),
(validate_ipv4_address, '25.1 .1.1', ValidationError),
(validate_ipv4_address, '1.1.1.1\n', ValidationError),
(validate_ipv4_address, '٧.2٥.3٣.243', ValidationError),
# validate_ipv6_address uses django.utils.ipv6, which
# is tested in much greater detail in its own testcase
(validate_ipv6_address, 'fe80::1', None),
(validate_ipv6_address, '::1', None),
(validate_ipv6_address, '1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8', None),
(validate_ipv6_address, '1:2', ValidationError),
(validate_ipv6_address, '::zzz', ValidationError),
(validate_ipv6_address, '12345::', ValidationError),
(validate_ipv46_address, '1.1.1.1', None),
(validate_ipv46_address, '255.0.0.0', None),
(validate_ipv46_address, '0.0.0.0', None),
(validate_ipv46_address, 'fe80::1', None),
(validate_ipv46_address, '::1', None),
(validate_ipv46_address, '1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8', None),
(validate_ipv46_address, '256.1.1.1', ValidationError),
(validate_ipv46_address, '25.1.1.', ValidationError),
(validate_ipv46_address, '25,1,1,1', ValidationError),
(validate_ipv46_address, '25.1 .1.1', ValidationError),
(validate_ipv46_address, '1:2', ValidationError),
(validate_ipv46_address, '::zzz', ValidationError),
(validate_ipv46_address, '12345::', ValidationError),
(validate_comma_separated_integer_list, '1', None),
(validate_comma_separated_integer_list, '12', None),
(validate_comma_separated_integer_list, '1,2', None),
(validate_comma_separated_integer_list, '1,2,3', None),
(validate_comma_separated_integer_list, '10,32', None),
(validate_comma_separated_integer_list, '', ValidationError),
(validate_comma_separated_integer_list, 'a', ValidationError),
(validate_comma_separated_integer_list, 'a,b,c', ValidationError),
(validate_comma_separated_integer_list, '1, 2, 3', ValidationError),
(validate_comma_separated_integer_list, ',', ValidationError),
(validate_comma_separated_integer_list, '1,2,3,', ValidationError),
(validate_comma_separated_integer_list, '1,2,', ValidationError),
(validate_comma_separated_integer_list, ',1', ValidationError),
(validate_comma_separated_integer_list, '1,,2', ValidationError),
(int_list_validator(sep='.'), '1.2.3', None),
(int_list_validator(sep='.', allow_negative=True), '1.2.3', None),
(int_list_validator(allow_negative=True), '-1,-2,3', None),
(int_list_validator(allow_negative=True), '1,-2,-12', None),
(int_list_validator(), '-1,2,3', ValidationError),
(int_list_validator(sep='.'), '1,2,3', ValidationError),
(int_list_validator(sep='.'), '1.2.3\n', ValidationError),
(MaxValueValidator(10), 10, None),
(MaxValueValidator(10), -10, None),
(MaxValueValidator(10), 0, None),
(MaxValueValidator(NOW), NOW, None),
(MaxValueValidator(NOW), NOW - timedelta(days=1), None),
(MaxValueValidator(0), 1, ValidationError),
(MaxValueValidator(NOW), NOW + timedelta(days=1), ValidationError),
(MinValueValidator(-10), -10, None),
(MinValueValidator(-10), 10, None),
(MinValueValidator(-10), 0, None),
(MinValueValidator(NOW), NOW, None),
(MinValueValidator(NOW), NOW + timedelta(days=1), None),
(MinValueValidator(0), -1, ValidationError),
(MinValueValidator(NOW), NOW - timedelta(days=1), ValidationError),
# limit_value may be a callable.
(MinValueValidator(lambda: 1), 0, ValidationError),
(MinValueValidator(lambda: 1), 1, None),
(MaxLengthValidator(10), '', None),
(MaxLengthValidator(10), 10 * 'x', None),
(MaxLengthValidator(10), 15 * 'x', ValidationError),
(MinLengthValidator(10), 15 * 'x', None),
(MinLengthValidator(10), 10 * 'x', None),
(MinLengthValidator(10), '', ValidationError),
(URLValidator(EXTENDED_SCHEMES), 'file://localhost/path', None),
(URLValidator(EXTENDED_SCHEMES), 'git://example.com/', None),
(URLValidator(EXTENDED_SCHEMES), 'git+ssh://[email protected]/example/hg-git.git', None),
(URLValidator(EXTENDED_SCHEMES), 'git://-invalid.com', ValidationError),
(URLValidator(), None, ValidationError),
(URLValidator(), 56, ValidationError),
(URLValidator(), 'no_scheme', ValidationError),
# Trailing newlines not accepted
(URLValidator(), 'http://www.djangoproject.com/\n', ValidationError),
(URLValidator(), 'http://[::ffff:192.9.5.5]\n', ValidationError),
# Trailing junk does not take forever to reject
(URLValidator(), 'http://www.asdasdasdasdsadfm.com.br ', ValidationError),
(URLValidator(), 'http://www.asdasdasdasdsadfm.com.br z', ValidationError),
(BaseValidator(True), True, None),
(BaseValidator(True), False, ValidationError),
(RegexValidator(), '', None),
(RegexValidator(), 'x1x2', None),
(RegexValidator('[0-9]+'), 'xxxxxx', ValidationError),
(RegexValidator('[0-9]+'), '1234', None),
(RegexValidator(re.compile('[0-9]+')), '1234', None),
(RegexValidator('.*'), '', None),
(RegexValidator(re.compile('.*')), '', None),
(RegexValidator('.*'), 'xxxxx', None),
(RegexValidator('x'), 'y', ValidationError),
(RegexValidator(re.compile('x')), 'y', ValidationError),
(RegexValidator('x', inverse_match=True), 'y', None),
(RegexValidator(re.compile('x'), inverse_match=True), 'y', None),
(RegexValidator('x', inverse_match=True), 'x', ValidationError),
(RegexValidator(re.compile('x'), inverse_match=True), 'x', ValidationError),
(RegexValidator('x', flags=re.IGNORECASE), 'y', ValidationError),
(RegexValidator('a'), 'A', ValidationError),
(RegexValidator('a', flags=re.IGNORECASE), 'A', None),
(FileExtensionValidator(['txt']), ContentFile('contents', name='fileWithUnsupportedExt.jpg'), ValidationError),
(FileExtensionValidator(['txt']), ContentFile('contents', name='fileWithUnsupportedExt.JPG'), ValidationError),
(FileExtensionValidator(['txt']), ContentFile('contents', name='fileWithNoExtension'), ValidationError),
(FileExtensionValidator(['']), ContentFile('contents', name='fileWithAnExtension.txt'), ValidationError),
(FileExtensionValidator([]), ContentFile('contents', name='file.txt'), ValidationError),
(FileExtensionValidator(['']), ContentFile('contents', name='fileWithNoExtension'), None),
(FileExtensionValidator(['txt']), ContentFile('contents', name='file.txt'), None),
(FileExtensionValidator(['txt']), ContentFile('contents', name='file.TXT'), None),
(FileExtensionValidator(['TXT']), ContentFile('contents', name='file.txt'), None),
(FileExtensionValidator(), ContentFile('contents', name='file.jpg'), None),
(DecimalValidator(max_digits=2, decimal_places=2), Decimal('0.99'), None),
(DecimalValidator(max_digits=2, decimal_places=1), Decimal('0.99'), ValidationError),
(DecimalValidator(max_digits=3, decimal_places=1), Decimal('999'), ValidationError),
(DecimalValidator(max_digits=4, decimal_places=1), Decimal('999'), None),
(DecimalValidator(max_digits=20, decimal_places=2), Decimal('742403889818000000'), None),
(DecimalValidator(20, 2), Decimal('7.42403889818E+17'), None),
(DecimalValidator(max_digits=20, decimal_places=2), Decimal('7424742403889818000000'), ValidationError),
(DecimalValidator(max_digits=5, decimal_places=2), Decimal('7304E-1'), None),
(DecimalValidator(max_digits=5, decimal_places=2), Decimal('7304E-3'), ValidationError),
(DecimalValidator(max_digits=5, decimal_places=5), Decimal('70E-5'), None),
(DecimalValidator(max_digits=5, decimal_places=5), Decimal('70E-6'), ValidationError),
# 'Enter a number.' errors
*[
(DecimalValidator(decimal_places=2, max_digits=10), Decimal(value), ValidationError)
for value in (
'NaN', '-NaN', '+NaN', 'sNaN', '-sNaN', '+sNaN',
'Inf', '-Inf', '+Inf', 'Infinity', '-Infinity', '+Infinity',
)
],
(validate_image_file_extension, ContentFile('contents', name='file.jpg'), None),
(validate_image_file_extension, ContentFile('contents', name='file.png'), None),
(validate_image_file_extension, ContentFile('contents', name='file.PNG'), None),
(validate_image_file_extension, ContentFile('contents', name='file.txt'), ValidationError),
(validate_image_file_extension, ContentFile('contents', name='file'), ValidationError),
(ProhibitNullCharactersValidator(), '\x00something', ValidationError),
(ProhibitNullCharactersValidator(), 'something', None),
(ProhibitNullCharactersValidator(), None, None),
]
def create_path(filename):
return os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), filename))
# Add valid and invalid URL tests.
# This only tests the validator without extended schemes.
with open(create_path('valid_urls.txt'), encoding='utf8') as f:
for url in f:
TEST_DATA.append((URLValidator(), url.strip(), None))
with open(create_path('invalid_urls.txt'), encoding='utf8') as f:
for url in f:
TEST_DATA.append((URLValidator(), url.strip(), ValidationError))
class TestValidators(SimpleTestCase):
def test_validators(self):
for validator, value, expected in TEST_DATA:
name = validator.__name__ if isinstance(validator, types.FunctionType) else validator.__class__.__name__
exception_expected = expected is not None and issubclass(expected, Exception)
with self.subTest(name, value=value):
if validator is validate_image_file_extension and not PILLOW_IS_INSTALLED:
self.skipTest('Pillow is required to test validate_image_file_extension.')
if exception_expected:
with self.assertRaises(expected):
validator(value)
else:
self.assertEqual(expected, validator(value))
def test_single_message(self):
v = ValidationError('Not Valid')
self.assertEqual(str(v), "['Not Valid']")
self.assertEqual(repr(v), "ValidationError(['Not Valid'])")
def test_message_list(self):
v = ValidationError(['First Problem', 'Second Problem'])
self.assertEqual(str(v), "['First Problem', 'Second Problem']")
self.assertEqual(repr(v), "ValidationError(['First Problem', 'Second Problem'])")
def test_message_dict(self):
v = ValidationError({'first': ['First Problem']})
self.assertEqual(str(v), "{'first': ['First Problem']}")
self.assertEqual(repr(v), "ValidationError({'first': ['First Problem']})")
def test_regex_validator_flags(self):
msg = 'If the flags are set, regex must be a regular expression string.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
RegexValidator(re.compile('a'), flags=re.IGNORECASE)
def test_max_length_validator_message(self):
v = MaxLengthValidator(16, message='"%(value)s" has more than %(limit_value)d characters.')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, '"djangoproject.com" has more than 16 characters.'):
v('djangoproject.com')
class TestValidatorEquality(TestCase):
"""
Validators have valid equality operators (#21638)
"""
def test_regex_equality(self):
self.assertEqual(
RegexValidator(r'^(?:[a-z0-9\.\-]*)://'),
RegexValidator(r'^(?:[a-z0-9\.\-]*)://'),
)
self.assertNotEqual(
RegexValidator(r'^(?:[a-z0-9\.\-]*)://'),
RegexValidator(r'^(?:[0-9\.\-]*)://'),
)
self.assertEqual(
RegexValidator(r'^(?:[a-z0-9\.\-]*)://', "oh noes", "invalid"),
RegexValidator(r'^(?:[a-z0-9\.\-]*)://', "oh noes", "invalid"),
)
self.assertNotEqual(
RegexValidator(r'^(?:[a-z0-9\.\-]*)://', "oh", "invalid"),
RegexValidator(r'^(?:[a-z0-9\.\-]*)://', "oh noes", "invalid"),
)
self.assertNotEqual(
RegexValidator(r'^(?:[a-z0-9\.\-]*)://', "oh noes", "invalid"),
RegexValidator(r'^(?:[a-z0-9\.\-]*)://'),
)
self.assertNotEqual(
RegexValidator('', flags=re.IGNORECASE),
RegexValidator(''),
)
self.assertNotEqual(
RegexValidator(''),
RegexValidator('', inverse_match=True),
)
def test_regex_equality_nocache(self):
pattern = r'^(?:[a-z0-9\.\-]*)://'
left = RegexValidator(pattern)
re.purge()
right = RegexValidator(pattern)
self.assertEqual(
left,
right,
)
def test_regex_equality_blank(self):
self.assertEqual(
RegexValidator(),
RegexValidator(),
)
def test_email_equality(self):
self.assertEqual(
EmailValidator(),
EmailValidator(),
)
self.assertNotEqual(
EmailValidator(message="BAD EMAIL"),
EmailValidator(),
)
self.assertEqual(
EmailValidator(message="BAD EMAIL", code="bad"),
EmailValidator(message="BAD EMAIL", code="bad"),
)
def test_basic_equality(self):
self.assertEqual(
MaxValueValidator(44),
MaxValueValidator(44),
)
self.assertEqual(MaxValueValidator(44), mock.ANY)
self.assertNotEqual(
MaxValueValidator(44),
MinValueValidator(44),
)
self.assertNotEqual(
MinValueValidator(45),
MinValueValidator(11),
)
def test_decimal_equality(self):
self.assertEqual(
DecimalValidator(1, 2),
DecimalValidator(1, 2),
)
self.assertNotEqual(
DecimalValidator(1, 2),
DecimalValidator(1, 1),
)
self.assertNotEqual(
DecimalValidator(1, 2),
DecimalValidator(2, 2),
)
self.assertNotEqual(
DecimalValidator(1, 2),
MinValueValidator(11),
)
def test_file_extension_equality(self):
self.assertEqual(
FileExtensionValidator(),
FileExtensionValidator()
)
self.assertEqual(
FileExtensionValidator(['txt']),
FileExtensionValidator(['txt'])
)
self.assertEqual(
FileExtensionValidator(['TXT']),
FileExtensionValidator(['txt'])
)
self.assertEqual(
FileExtensionValidator(['TXT', 'png']),
FileExtensionValidator(['txt', 'png'])
)
self.assertEqual(
FileExtensionValidator(['txt']),
FileExtensionValidator(['txt'], code='invalid_extension')
)
self.assertNotEqual(
FileExtensionValidator(['txt']),
FileExtensionValidator(['png'])
)
self.assertNotEqual(
FileExtensionValidator(['txt']),
FileExtensionValidator(['png', 'jpg'])
)
self.assertNotEqual(
FileExtensionValidator(['txt']),
FileExtensionValidator(['txt'], code='custom_code')
)
self.assertNotEqual(
FileExtensionValidator(['txt']),
FileExtensionValidator(['txt'], message='custom error message')
)
def test_prohibit_null_characters_validator_equality(self):
self.assertEqual(
ProhibitNullCharactersValidator(message='message', code='code'),
ProhibitNullCharactersValidator(message='message', code='code')
)
self.assertEqual(
ProhibitNullCharactersValidator(),
ProhibitNullCharactersValidator()
)
self.assertNotEqual(
ProhibitNullCharactersValidator(message='message1', code='code'),
ProhibitNullCharactersValidator(message='message2', code='code')
)
self.assertNotEqual(
ProhibitNullCharactersValidator(message='message', code='code1'),
ProhibitNullCharactersValidator(message='message', code='code2')
)
class DeprecationTests(SimpleTestCase):
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango41Warning)
def test_whitelist(self):
validator = EmailValidator(whitelist=['localdomain'])
self.assertEqual(validator.domain_allowlist, ['localdomain'])
self.assertIsNone(validator('email@localdomain'))
self.assertEqual(validator.domain_allowlist, validator.domain_whitelist)
def test_whitelist_warning(self):
msg = "The whitelist argument is deprecated in favor of allowlist."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RemovedInDjango41Warning, msg):
EmailValidator(whitelist='localdomain')
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango41Warning)
def test_domain_whitelist(self):
validator = EmailValidator()
validator.domain_whitelist = ['mydomain']
self.assertEqual(validator.domain_allowlist, ['mydomain'])
self.assertEqual(validator.domain_allowlist, validator.domain_whitelist)
def test_domain_whitelist_access_warning(self):
validator = EmailValidator()
msg = (
'The domain_whitelist attribute is deprecated in favor of '
'domain_allowlist.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RemovedInDjango41Warning, msg):
validator.domain_whitelist
def test_domain_whitelist_set_warning(self):
validator = EmailValidator()
msg = (
'The domain_whitelist attribute is deprecated in favor of '
'domain_allowlist.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RemovedInDjango41Warning, msg):
validator.domain_whitelist = ['mydomain']
|
7ac7972a5e5f18c04af3ce0a4a6e850e35b41044d0df33570ccf83b7eefb3501 | import json
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.messages import constants
from django.contrib.messages.storage.base import Message
from django.contrib.messages.storage.cookie import (
CookieStorage, MessageDecoder, MessageEncoder,
)
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, override_settings
from django.utils.safestring import SafeData, mark_safe
from .base import BaseTests
def set_cookie_data(storage, messages, invalid=False, encode_empty=False):
"""
Set ``request.COOKIES`` with the encoded data and remove the storage
backend's loaded data cache.
"""
encoded_data = storage._encode(messages, encode_empty=encode_empty)
if invalid:
# Truncate the first character so that the hash is invalid.
encoded_data = encoded_data[1:]
storage.request.COOKIES = {CookieStorage.cookie_name: encoded_data}
if hasattr(storage, '_loaded_data'):
del storage._loaded_data
def stored_cookie_messages_count(storage, response):
"""
Return an integer containing the number of messages stored.
"""
# Get a list of cookies, excluding ones with a max-age of 0 (because
# they have been marked for deletion).
cookie = response.cookies.get(storage.cookie_name)
if not cookie or cookie['max-age'] == 0:
return 0
data = storage._decode(cookie.value)
if not data:
return 0
if data[-1] == CookieStorage.not_finished:
data.pop()
return len(data)
@override_settings(SESSION_COOKIE_DOMAIN='.example.com', SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE=True, SESSION_COOKIE_HTTPONLY=True)
class CookieTests(BaseTests, SimpleTestCase):
storage_class = CookieStorage
def stored_messages_count(self, storage, response):
return stored_cookie_messages_count(storage, response)
def test_get(self):
storage = self.storage_class(self.get_request())
# Set initial data.
example_messages = ['test', 'me']
set_cookie_data(storage, example_messages)
# The message contains what's expected.
self.assertEqual(list(storage), example_messages)
@override_settings(SESSION_COOKIE_SAMESITE='Strict')
def test_cookie_setings(self):
"""
CookieStorage honors SESSION_COOKIE_DOMAIN, SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE, and
SESSION_COOKIE_HTTPONLY (#15618, #20972).
"""
# Test before the messages have been consumed
storage = self.get_storage()
response = self.get_response()
storage.add(constants.INFO, 'test')
storage.update(response)
self.assertIn('test', response.cookies['messages'].value)
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['messages']['domain'], '.example.com')
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['messages']['expires'], '')
self.assertIs(response.cookies['messages']['secure'], True)
self.assertIs(response.cookies['messages']['httponly'], True)
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['messages']['samesite'], 'Strict')
# Test deletion of the cookie (storing with an empty value) after the messages have been consumed
storage = self.get_storage()
response = self.get_response()
storage.add(constants.INFO, 'test')
for m in storage:
pass # Iterate through the storage to simulate consumption of messages.
storage.update(response)
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['messages'].value, '')
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['messages']['domain'], '.example.com')
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['messages']['expires'], 'Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT')
self.assertEqual(
response.cookies['messages']['samesite'],
settings.SESSION_COOKIE_SAMESITE,
)
def test_get_bad_cookie(self):
request = self.get_request()
storage = self.storage_class(request)
# Set initial (invalid) data.
example_messages = ['test', 'me']
set_cookie_data(storage, example_messages, invalid=True)
# The message actually contains what we expect.
self.assertEqual(list(storage), [])
def test_max_cookie_length(self):
"""
If the data exceeds what is allowed in a cookie, older messages are
removed before saving (and returned by the ``update`` method).
"""
storage = self.get_storage()
response = self.get_response()
# When storing as a cookie, the cookie has constant overhead of approx
# 54 chars, and each message has a constant overhead of about 37 chars
# and a variable overhead of zero in the best case. We aim for a message
# size which will fit 4 messages into the cookie, but not 5.
# See also FallbackTest.test_session_fallback
msg_size = int((CookieStorage.max_cookie_size - 54) / 4.5 - 37)
for i in range(5):
storage.add(constants.INFO, str(i) * msg_size)
unstored_messages = storage.update(response)
cookie_storing = self.stored_messages_count(storage, response)
self.assertEqual(cookie_storing, 4)
self.assertEqual(len(unstored_messages), 1)
self.assertEqual(unstored_messages[0].message, '0' * msg_size)
def test_json_encoder_decoder(self):
"""
A complex nested data structure containing Message
instances is properly encoded/decoded by the custom JSON
encoder/decoder classes.
"""
messages = [
{
'message': Message(constants.INFO, 'Test message'),
'message_list': [
Message(constants.INFO, 'message %s') for x in range(5)
] + [{'another-message': Message(constants.ERROR, 'error')}],
},
Message(constants.INFO, 'message %s'),
]
encoder = MessageEncoder(separators=(',', ':'))
value = encoder.encode(messages)
decoded_messages = json.loads(value, cls=MessageDecoder)
self.assertEqual(messages, decoded_messages)
def test_safedata(self):
"""
A message containing SafeData is keeping its safe status when
retrieved from the message storage.
"""
def encode_decode(data):
message = Message(constants.DEBUG, data)
encoded = storage._encode(message)
decoded = storage._decode(encoded)
return decoded.message
storage = self.get_storage()
self.assertIsInstance(encode_decode(mark_safe("<b>Hello Django!</b>")), SafeData)
self.assertNotIsInstance(encode_decode("<b>Hello Django!</b>"), SafeData)
def test_legacy_hash_decode(self):
# RemovedInDjango40Warning: pre-Django 3.1 hashes will be invalid.
storage = self.storage_class(self.get_request())
messages = ['this', 'that']
# Encode/decode a message using the pre-Django 3.1 hash.
encoder = MessageEncoder(separators=(',', ':'))
value = encoder.encode(messages)
encoded_messages = '%s$%s' % (storage._legacy_hash(value), value)
decoded_messages = storage._decode(encoded_messages)
self.assertEqual(messages, decoded_messages)
|
43ef1a770910d86e3d20024de95f0a504a49b901a86486231820e9ae230ad379 | import time
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from http import cookies
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.test.utils import freeze_time
from django.utils.http import http_date
from django.utils.timezone import utc
class SetCookieTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_near_expiration(self):
"""Cookie will expire when a near expiration time is provided."""
response = HttpResponse()
# There's a timing weakness in this test; The expected result for
# max-age requires that there be a very slight difference between the
# evaluated expiration time and the time evaluated in set_cookie(). If
# this difference doesn't exist, the cookie time will be 1 second
# larger. The sleep guarantees that there will be a time difference.
expires = datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(seconds=10)
time.sleep(0.001)
response.set_cookie('datetime', expires=expires)
datetime_cookie = response.cookies['datetime']
self.assertEqual(datetime_cookie['max-age'], 10)
def test_aware_expiration(self):
"""set_cookie() accepts an aware datetime as expiration time."""
response = HttpResponse()
expires = (datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(seconds=10)).replace(tzinfo=utc)
time.sleep(0.001)
response.set_cookie('datetime', expires=expires)
datetime_cookie = response.cookies['datetime']
self.assertEqual(datetime_cookie['max-age'], 10)
def test_create_cookie_after_deleting_cookie(self):
"""Setting a cookie after deletion clears the expiry date."""
response = HttpResponse()
response.set_cookie('c', 'old-value')
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['c']['expires'], '')
response.delete_cookie('c')
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['c']['expires'], 'Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT')
response.set_cookie('c', 'new-value')
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['c']['expires'], '')
def test_far_expiration(self):
"""Cookie will expire when a distant expiration time is provided."""
response = HttpResponse()
response.set_cookie('datetime', expires=datetime(2038, 1, 1, 4, 5, 6))
datetime_cookie = response.cookies['datetime']
self.assertIn(
datetime_cookie['expires'],
# assertIn accounts for slight time dependency (#23450)
('Fri, 01 Jan 2038 04:05:06 GMT', 'Fri, 01 Jan 2038 04:05:07 GMT')
)
def test_max_age_expiration(self):
"""Cookie will expire if max_age is provided."""
response = HttpResponse()
set_cookie_time = time.time()
with freeze_time(set_cookie_time):
response.set_cookie('max_age', max_age=10)
max_age_cookie = response.cookies['max_age']
self.assertEqual(max_age_cookie['max-age'], 10)
self.assertEqual(max_age_cookie['expires'], http_date(set_cookie_time + 10))
def test_httponly_cookie(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response.set_cookie('example', httponly=True)
example_cookie = response.cookies['example']
self.assertIn('; %s' % cookies.Morsel._reserved['httponly'], str(example_cookie))
self.assertIs(example_cookie['httponly'], True)
def test_unicode_cookie(self):
"""HttpResponse.set_cookie() works with Unicode data."""
response = HttpResponse()
cookie_value = '清風'
response.set_cookie('test', cookie_value)
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['test'].value, cookie_value)
def test_samesite(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response.set_cookie('example', samesite='None')
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['example']['samesite'], 'None')
response.set_cookie('example', samesite='Lax')
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['example']['samesite'], 'Lax')
response.set_cookie('example', samesite='strict')
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['example']['samesite'], 'strict')
def test_invalid_samesite(self):
msg = 'samesite must be "lax", "none", or "strict".'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
HttpResponse().set_cookie('example', samesite='invalid')
class DeleteCookieTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_default(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response.delete_cookie('c')
cookie = response.cookies['c']
self.assertEqual(cookie['expires'], 'Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT')
self.assertEqual(cookie['max-age'], 0)
self.assertEqual(cookie['path'], '/')
self.assertEqual(cookie['secure'], '')
self.assertEqual(cookie['domain'], '')
self.assertEqual(cookie['samesite'], '')
def test_delete_cookie_secure_prefix(self):
"""
delete_cookie() sets the secure flag if the cookie name starts with
__Host- or __Secure- (without that, browsers ignore cookies with those
prefixes).
"""
response = HttpResponse()
for prefix in ('Secure', 'Host'):
with self.subTest(prefix=prefix):
cookie_name = '__%s-c' % prefix
response.delete_cookie(cookie_name)
self.assertIs(response.cookies[cookie_name]['secure'], True)
def test_delete_cookie_secure_samesite_none(self):
# delete_cookie() sets the secure flag if samesite='none'.
response = HttpResponse()
response.delete_cookie('c', samesite='none')
self.assertIs(response.cookies['c']['secure'], True)
def test_delete_cookie_samesite(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response.delete_cookie('c', samesite='lax')
self.assertEqual(response.cookies['c']['samesite'], 'lax')
|
cd0727f2cae8017b12f3bbcb1d2e9b9b76abf0991643dbf5e16559ede57b75e6 | import datetime
from django.test import TestCase
from django.test.utils import requires_tz_support
from django.utils import timezone, translation
from django.utils.timesince import timesince, timeuntil
from django.utils.translation import npgettext_lazy
class TimesinceTests(TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.t = datetime.datetime(2007, 8, 14, 13, 46, 0)
self.onemicrosecond = datetime.timedelta(microseconds=1)
self.onesecond = datetime.timedelta(seconds=1)
self.oneminute = datetime.timedelta(minutes=1)
self.onehour = datetime.timedelta(hours=1)
self.oneday = datetime.timedelta(days=1)
self.oneweek = datetime.timedelta(days=7)
self.onemonth = datetime.timedelta(days=30)
self.oneyear = datetime.timedelta(days=365)
def test_equal_datetimes(self):
""" equal datetimes. """
# NOTE: \xa0 avoids wrapping between value and unit
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t), '0\xa0minutes')
def test_ignore_microseconds_and_seconds(self):
""" Microseconds and seconds are ignored. """
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t + self.onemicrosecond), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t + self.onesecond), '0\xa0minutes')
def test_other_units(self):
""" Test other units. """
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t + self.oneminute), '1\xa0minute')
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t + self.onehour), '1\xa0hour')
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t + self.oneday), '1\xa0day')
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t + self.oneweek), '1\xa0week')
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t + self.onemonth), '1\xa0month')
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t + self.oneyear), '1\xa0year')
def test_multiple_units(self):
""" Test multiple units. """
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t + 2 * self.oneday + 6 * self.onehour), '2\xa0days, 6\xa0hours')
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t + 2 * self.oneweek + 2 * self.oneday), '2\xa0weeks, 2\xa0days')
def test_display_first_unit(self):
"""
If the two differing units aren't adjacent, only the first unit is
displayed.
"""
self.assertEqual(
timesince(self.t, self.t + 2 * self.oneweek + 3 * self.onehour + 4 * self.oneminute),
'2\xa0weeks'
)
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t + 4 * self.oneday + 5 * self.oneminute), '4\xa0days')
def test_display_second_before_first(self):
"""
When the second date occurs before the first, we should always
get 0 minutes.
"""
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t - self.onemicrosecond), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t - self.onesecond), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t - self.oneminute), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t - self.onehour), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t - self.oneday), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t - self.oneweek), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t - self.onemonth), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t - self.oneyear), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t - 2 * self.oneday - 6 * self.onehour), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t - 2 * self.oneweek - 2 * self.oneday), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(
timesince(self.t, self.t - 2 * self.oneweek - 3 * self.onehour - 4 * self.oneminute), '0\xa0minutes'
)
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, self.t - 4 * self.oneday - 5 * self.oneminute), '0\xa0minutes')
def test_second_before_equal_first_humanize_time_strings(self):
time_strings = {
'minute': npgettext_lazy('naturaltime-future', '%d minute', '%d minutes'),
}
with translation.override('cs'):
for now in [self.t, self.t - self.onemicrosecond, self.t - self.oneday]:
with self.subTest(now):
self.assertEqual(
timesince(self.t, now, time_strings=time_strings),
'0\xa0minut',
)
@requires_tz_support
def test_different_timezones(self):
""" When using two different timezones. """
now = datetime.datetime.now()
now_tz = timezone.make_aware(now, timezone.get_default_timezone())
now_tz_i = timezone.localtime(now_tz, timezone.get_fixed_timezone(195))
self.assertEqual(timesince(now), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timesince(now_tz), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timesince(now_tz_i), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timesince(now_tz, now_tz_i), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timeuntil(now), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timeuntil(now_tz), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timeuntil(now_tz_i), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timeuntil(now_tz, now_tz_i), '0\xa0minutes')
def test_date_objects(self):
""" Both timesince and timeuntil should work on date objects (#17937). """
today = datetime.date.today()
self.assertEqual(timesince(today + self.oneday), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timeuntil(today - self.oneday), '0\xa0minutes')
def test_both_date_objects(self):
""" Timesince should work with both date objects (#9672) """
today = datetime.date.today()
self.assertEqual(timeuntil(today + self.oneday, today), '1\xa0day')
self.assertEqual(timeuntil(today - self.oneday, today), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timeuntil(today + self.oneweek, today), '1\xa0week')
def test_leap_year(self):
start_date = datetime.date(2016, 12, 25)
self.assertEqual(timeuntil(start_date + self.oneweek, start_date), '1\xa0week')
self.assertEqual(timesince(start_date, start_date + self.oneweek), '1\xa0week')
def test_leap_year_new_years_eve(self):
t = datetime.date(2016, 12, 31)
now = datetime.datetime(2016, 12, 31, 18, 0, 0)
self.assertEqual(timesince(t + self.oneday, now), '0\xa0minutes')
self.assertEqual(timeuntil(t - self.oneday, now), '0\xa0minutes')
def test_naive_datetime_with_tzinfo_attribute(self):
class naive(datetime.tzinfo):
def utcoffset(self, dt):
return None
future = datetime.datetime(2080, 1, 1, tzinfo=naive())
self.assertEqual(timesince(future), '0\xa0minutes')
past = datetime.datetime(1980, 1, 1, tzinfo=naive())
self.assertEqual(timeuntil(past), '0\xa0minutes')
def test_thousand_years_ago(self):
t = datetime.datetime(1007, 8, 14, 13, 46, 0)
self.assertEqual(timesince(t, self.t), '1000\xa0years')
self.assertEqual(timeuntil(self.t, t), '1000\xa0years')
def test_depth(self):
t = self.t + self.oneyear + self.onemonth + self.oneweek + self.oneday + self.onehour
tests = [
(t, 1, '1\xa0year'),
(t, 2, '1\xa0year, 1\xa0month'),
(t, 3, '1\xa0year, 1\xa0month, 1\xa0week'),
(t, 4, '1\xa0year, 1\xa0month, 1\xa0week, 1\xa0day'),
(t, 5, '1\xa0year, 1\xa0month, 1\xa0week, 1\xa0day, 1\xa0hour'),
(t, 6, '1\xa0year, 1\xa0month, 1\xa0week, 1\xa0day, 1\xa0hour'),
(self.t + self.onehour, 5, '1\xa0hour'),
(self.t + (4 * self.oneminute), 3, '4\xa0minutes'),
(self.t + self.onehour + self.oneminute, 1, '1\xa0hour'),
(self.t + self.oneday + self.onehour, 1, '1\xa0day'),
(self.t + self.oneweek + self.oneday, 1, '1\xa0week'),
(self.t + self.onemonth + self.oneweek, 1, '1\xa0month'),
(self.t + self.oneyear + self.onemonth, 1, '1\xa0year'),
(self.t + self.oneyear + self.oneweek + self.oneday, 3, '1\xa0year'),
]
for value, depth, expected in tests:
with self.subTest():
self.assertEqual(timesince(self.t, value, depth=depth), expected)
self.assertEqual(timeuntil(value, self.t, depth=depth), expected)
def test_depth_invalid(self):
msg = 'depth must be greater than 0.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
timesince(self.t, self.t, depth=0)
|
c38a6bb57dd63fb57e2040ba82e1deb489925154a54d0d137d037ae39f71014f | import contextlib
import os
import py_compile
import shutil
import sys
import tempfile
import threading
import time
import types
import weakref
import zipfile
from importlib import import_module
from pathlib import Path
from subprocess import CompletedProcess
from unittest import mock, skip, skipIf
import django.__main__
from django.apps.registry import Apps
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.test.utils import extend_sys_path
from django.utils import autoreload
from django.utils.autoreload import WatchmanUnavailable
from .utils import on_macos_with_hfs
class TestIterModulesAndFiles(SimpleTestCase):
def import_and_cleanup(self, name):
import_module(name)
self.addCleanup(lambda: sys.path_importer_cache.clear())
self.addCleanup(lambda: sys.modules.pop(name, None))
def clear_autoreload_caches(self):
autoreload.iter_modules_and_files.cache_clear()
def assertFileFound(self, filename):
# Some temp directories are symlinks. Python resolves these fully while
# importing.
resolved_filename = filename.resolve(strict=True)
self.clear_autoreload_caches()
# Test uncached access
self.assertIn(resolved_filename, list(autoreload.iter_all_python_module_files()))
# Test cached access
self.assertIn(resolved_filename, list(autoreload.iter_all_python_module_files()))
self.assertEqual(autoreload.iter_modules_and_files.cache_info().hits, 1)
def assertFileNotFound(self, filename):
resolved_filename = filename.resolve(strict=True)
self.clear_autoreload_caches()
# Test uncached access
self.assertNotIn(resolved_filename, list(autoreload.iter_all_python_module_files()))
# Test cached access
self.assertNotIn(resolved_filename, list(autoreload.iter_all_python_module_files()))
self.assertEqual(autoreload.iter_modules_and_files.cache_info().hits, 1)
def temporary_file(self, filename):
dirname = tempfile.mkdtemp()
self.addCleanup(shutil.rmtree, dirname)
return Path(dirname) / filename
def test_paths_are_pathlib_instances(self):
for filename in autoreload.iter_all_python_module_files():
self.assertIsInstance(filename, Path)
def test_file_added(self):
"""
When a file is added, it's returned by iter_all_python_module_files().
"""
filename = self.temporary_file('test_deleted_removed_module.py')
filename.touch()
with extend_sys_path(str(filename.parent)):
self.import_and_cleanup('test_deleted_removed_module')
self.assertFileFound(filename.absolute())
def test_check_errors(self):
"""
When a file containing an error is imported in a function wrapped by
check_errors(), gen_filenames() returns it.
"""
filename = self.temporary_file('test_syntax_error.py')
filename.write_text("Ceci n'est pas du Python.")
with extend_sys_path(str(filename.parent)):
with self.assertRaises(SyntaxError):
autoreload.check_errors(import_module)('test_syntax_error')
self.assertFileFound(filename)
def test_check_errors_catches_all_exceptions(self):
"""
Since Python may raise arbitrary exceptions when importing code,
check_errors() must catch Exception, not just some subclasses.
"""
filename = self.temporary_file('test_exception.py')
filename.write_text('raise Exception')
with extend_sys_path(str(filename.parent)):
with self.assertRaises(Exception):
autoreload.check_errors(import_module)('test_exception')
self.assertFileFound(filename)
def test_zip_reload(self):
"""
Modules imported from zipped files have their archive location included
in the result.
"""
zip_file = self.temporary_file('zip_import.zip')
with zipfile.ZipFile(str(zip_file), 'w', zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED) as zipf:
zipf.writestr('test_zipped_file.py', '')
with extend_sys_path(str(zip_file)):
self.import_and_cleanup('test_zipped_file')
self.assertFileFound(zip_file)
def test_bytecode_conversion_to_source(self):
""".pyc and .pyo files are included in the files list."""
filename = self.temporary_file('test_compiled.py')
filename.touch()
compiled_file = Path(py_compile.compile(str(filename), str(filename.with_suffix('.pyc'))))
filename.unlink()
with extend_sys_path(str(compiled_file.parent)):
self.import_and_cleanup('test_compiled')
self.assertFileFound(compiled_file)
def test_weakref_in_sys_module(self):
"""iter_all_python_module_file() ignores weakref modules."""
time_proxy = weakref.proxy(time)
sys.modules['time_proxy'] = time_proxy
self.addCleanup(lambda: sys.modules.pop('time_proxy', None))
list(autoreload.iter_all_python_module_files()) # No crash.
def test_module_without_spec(self):
module = types.ModuleType('test_module')
del module.__spec__
self.assertEqual(autoreload.iter_modules_and_files((module,), frozenset()), frozenset())
def test_main_module_is_resolved(self):
main_module = sys.modules['__main__']
self.assertFileFound(Path(main_module.__file__))
def test_main_module_without_file_is_not_resolved(self):
fake_main = types.ModuleType('__main__')
self.assertEqual(autoreload.iter_modules_and_files((fake_main,), frozenset()), frozenset())
def test_path_with_embedded_null_bytes(self):
for path in (
'embedded_null_byte\x00.py',
'di\x00rectory/embedded_null_byte.py',
):
with self.subTest(path=path):
self.assertEqual(
autoreload.iter_modules_and_files((), frozenset([path])),
frozenset(),
)
class TestChildArguments(SimpleTestCase):
@mock.patch('sys.argv', [django.__main__.__file__, 'runserver'])
@mock.patch('sys.warnoptions', [])
def test_run_as_module(self):
self.assertEqual(
autoreload.get_child_arguments(),
[sys.executable, '-m', 'django', 'runserver']
)
@mock.patch('sys.argv', [__file__, 'runserver'])
@mock.patch('sys.warnoptions', ['error'])
def test_warnoptions(self):
self.assertEqual(
autoreload.get_child_arguments(),
[sys.executable, '-Werror', __file__, 'runserver']
)
@mock.patch('sys.warnoptions', [])
def test_exe_fallback(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
exe_path = Path(tmpdir) / 'django-admin.exe'
exe_path.touch()
with mock.patch('sys.argv', [exe_path.with_suffix(''), 'runserver']):
self.assertEqual(
autoreload.get_child_arguments(),
[exe_path, 'runserver']
)
@mock.patch('sys.warnoptions', [])
def test_entrypoint_fallback(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
script_path = Path(tmpdir) / 'django-admin-script.py'
script_path.touch()
with mock.patch('sys.argv', [script_path.with_name('django-admin'), 'runserver']):
self.assertEqual(
autoreload.get_child_arguments(),
[sys.executable, script_path, 'runserver']
)
@mock.patch('sys.argv', ['does-not-exist', 'runserver'])
@mock.patch('sys.warnoptions', [])
def test_raises_runtimeerror(self):
msg = 'Script does-not-exist does not exist.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RuntimeError, msg):
autoreload.get_child_arguments()
class TestCommonRoots(SimpleTestCase):
def test_common_roots(self):
paths = (
Path('/first/second'),
Path('/first/second/third'),
Path('/first/'),
Path('/root/first/'),
)
results = autoreload.common_roots(paths)
self.assertCountEqual(results, [Path('/first/'), Path('/root/first/')])
class TestSysPathDirectories(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self._directory = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
self.directory = Path(self._directory.name).resolve(strict=True).absolute()
self.file = self.directory / 'test'
self.file.touch()
def tearDown(self):
self._directory.cleanup()
def test_sys_paths_with_directories(self):
with extend_sys_path(str(self.file)):
paths = list(autoreload.sys_path_directories())
self.assertIn(self.file.parent, paths)
def test_sys_paths_non_existing(self):
nonexistent_file = Path(self.directory.name) / 'does_not_exist'
with extend_sys_path(str(nonexistent_file)):
paths = list(autoreload.sys_path_directories())
self.assertNotIn(nonexistent_file, paths)
self.assertNotIn(nonexistent_file.parent, paths)
def test_sys_paths_absolute(self):
paths = list(autoreload.sys_path_directories())
self.assertTrue(all(p.is_absolute() for p in paths))
def test_sys_paths_directories(self):
with extend_sys_path(str(self.directory)):
paths = list(autoreload.sys_path_directories())
self.assertIn(self.directory, paths)
class GetReloaderTests(SimpleTestCase):
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.WatchmanReloader')
def test_watchman_unavailable(self, mocked_watchman):
mocked_watchman.check_availability.side_effect = WatchmanUnavailable
self.assertIsInstance(autoreload.get_reloader(), autoreload.StatReloader)
@mock.patch.object(autoreload.WatchmanReloader, 'check_availability')
def test_watchman_available(self, mocked_available):
# If WatchmanUnavailable isn't raised, Watchman will be chosen.
mocked_available.return_value = None
result = autoreload.get_reloader()
self.assertIsInstance(result, autoreload.WatchmanReloader)
class RunWithReloaderTests(SimpleTestCase):
@mock.patch.dict(os.environ, {autoreload.DJANGO_AUTORELOAD_ENV: 'true'})
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.get_reloader')
def test_swallows_keyboard_interrupt(self, mocked_get_reloader):
mocked_get_reloader.side_effect = KeyboardInterrupt()
autoreload.run_with_reloader(lambda: None) # No exception
@mock.patch.dict(os.environ, {autoreload.DJANGO_AUTORELOAD_ENV: 'false'})
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.restart_with_reloader')
def test_calls_sys_exit(self, mocked_restart_reloader):
mocked_restart_reloader.return_value = 1
with self.assertRaises(SystemExit) as exc:
autoreload.run_with_reloader(lambda: None)
self.assertEqual(exc.exception.code, 1)
@mock.patch.dict(os.environ, {autoreload.DJANGO_AUTORELOAD_ENV: 'true'})
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.start_django')
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.get_reloader')
def test_calls_start_django(self, mocked_reloader, mocked_start_django):
mocked_reloader.return_value = mock.sentinel.RELOADER
autoreload.run_with_reloader(mock.sentinel.METHOD)
self.assertEqual(mocked_start_django.call_count, 1)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
mocked_start_django.call_args[0],
[mock.sentinel.RELOADER, mock.sentinel.METHOD]
)
class StartDjangoTests(SimpleTestCase):
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.StatReloader')
def test_watchman_becomes_unavailable(self, mocked_stat):
mocked_stat.should_stop.return_value = True
fake_reloader = mock.MagicMock()
fake_reloader.should_stop = False
fake_reloader.run.side_effect = autoreload.WatchmanUnavailable()
autoreload.start_django(fake_reloader, lambda: None)
self.assertEqual(mocked_stat.call_count, 1)
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.ensure_echo_on')
def test_echo_on_called(self, mocked_echo):
fake_reloader = mock.MagicMock()
autoreload.start_django(fake_reloader, lambda: None)
self.assertEqual(mocked_echo.call_count, 1)
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.check_errors')
def test_check_errors_called(self, mocked_check_errors):
fake_method = mock.MagicMock(return_value=None)
fake_reloader = mock.MagicMock()
autoreload.start_django(fake_reloader, fake_method)
self.assertCountEqual(mocked_check_errors.call_args[0], [fake_method])
@mock.patch('threading.Thread')
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.check_errors')
def test_starts_thread_with_args(self, mocked_check_errors, mocked_thread):
fake_reloader = mock.MagicMock()
fake_main_func = mock.MagicMock()
fake_thread = mock.MagicMock()
mocked_check_errors.return_value = fake_main_func
mocked_thread.return_value = fake_thread
autoreload.start_django(fake_reloader, fake_main_func, 123, abc=123)
self.assertEqual(mocked_thread.call_count, 1)
self.assertEqual(
mocked_thread.call_args[1],
{'target': fake_main_func, 'args': (123,), 'kwargs': {'abc': 123}, 'name': 'django-main-thread'}
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(fake_thread.setDaemon.call_args[0], [True])
self.assertTrue(fake_thread.start.called)
class TestCheckErrors(SimpleTestCase):
def test_mutates_error_files(self):
fake_method = mock.MagicMock(side_effect=RuntimeError())
wrapped = autoreload.check_errors(fake_method)
with mock.patch.object(autoreload, '_error_files') as mocked_error_files:
with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
wrapped()
self.assertEqual(mocked_error_files.append.call_count, 1)
class TestRaiseLastException(SimpleTestCase):
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload._exception', None)
def test_no_exception(self):
# Should raise no exception if _exception is None
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
def test_raises_exception(self):
class MyException(Exception):
pass
# Create an exception
try:
raise MyException('Test Message')
except MyException:
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
with mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload._exception', exc_info):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(MyException, 'Test Message'):
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
def test_raises_custom_exception(self):
class MyException(Exception):
def __init__(self, msg, extra_context):
super().__init__(msg)
self.extra_context = extra_context
# Create an exception.
try:
raise MyException('Test Message', 'extra context')
except MyException:
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
with mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload._exception', exc_info):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(MyException, 'Test Message'):
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
def test_raises_exception_with_context(self):
try:
raise Exception(2)
except Exception as e:
try:
raise Exception(1) from e
except Exception:
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
with mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload._exception', exc_info):
with self.assertRaises(Exception) as cm:
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.args[0], 1)
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.__cause__.args[0], 2)
class RestartWithReloaderTests(SimpleTestCase):
executable = '/usr/bin/python'
def patch_autoreload(self, argv):
patch_call = mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.subprocess.run', return_value=CompletedProcess(argv, 0))
patches = [
mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.sys.argv', argv),
mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.sys.executable', self.executable),
mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.sys.warnoptions', ['all']),
]
for p in patches:
p.start()
self.addCleanup(p.stop)
mock_call = patch_call.start()
self.addCleanup(patch_call.stop)
return mock_call
def test_manage_py(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_dir:
script = Path(temp_dir) / 'manage.py'
script.touch()
argv = [script, 'runserver']
mock_call = self.patch_autoreload(argv)
autoreload.restart_with_reloader()
self.assertEqual(mock_call.call_count, 1)
self.assertEqual(
mock_call.call_args[0][0],
[self.executable, '-Wall'] + argv,
)
def test_python_m_django(self):
main = '/usr/lib/pythonX.Y/site-packages/django/__main__.py'
argv = [main, 'runserver']
mock_call = self.patch_autoreload(argv)
with mock.patch('django.__main__.__file__', main):
autoreload.restart_with_reloader()
self.assertEqual(mock_call.call_count, 1)
self.assertEqual(mock_call.call_args[0][0], [self.executable, '-Wall', '-m', 'django'] + argv[1:])
class ReloaderTests(SimpleTestCase):
RELOADER_CLS = None
def setUp(self):
self._tempdir = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
self.tempdir = Path(self._tempdir.name).resolve(strict=True).absolute()
self.existing_file = self.ensure_file(self.tempdir / 'test.py')
self.nonexistent_file = (self.tempdir / 'does_not_exist.py').absolute()
self.reloader = self.RELOADER_CLS()
def tearDown(self):
self._tempdir.cleanup()
self.reloader.stop()
def ensure_file(self, path):
path.parent.mkdir(exist_ok=True, parents=True)
path.touch()
# On Linux and Windows updating the mtime of a file using touch() will set a timestamp
# value that is in the past, as the time value for the last kernel tick is used rather
# than getting the correct absolute time.
# To make testing simpler set the mtime to be the observed time when this function is
# called.
self.set_mtime(path, time.time())
return path.absolute()
def set_mtime(self, fp, value):
os.utime(str(fp), (value, value))
def increment_mtime(self, fp, by=1):
current_time = time.time()
self.set_mtime(fp, current_time + by)
@contextlib.contextmanager
def tick_twice(self):
ticker = self.reloader.tick()
next(ticker)
yield
next(ticker)
class IntegrationTests:
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.BaseReloader.notify_file_changed')
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.iter_all_python_module_files', return_value=frozenset())
def test_glob(self, mocked_modules, notify_mock):
non_py_file = self.ensure_file(self.tempdir / 'non_py_file')
self.reloader.watch_dir(self.tempdir, '*.py')
with self.tick_twice():
self.increment_mtime(non_py_file)
self.increment_mtime(self.existing_file)
self.assertEqual(notify_mock.call_count, 1)
self.assertCountEqual(notify_mock.call_args[0], [self.existing_file])
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.BaseReloader.notify_file_changed')
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.iter_all_python_module_files', return_value=frozenset())
def test_multiple_globs(self, mocked_modules, notify_mock):
self.ensure_file(self.tempdir / 'x.test')
self.reloader.watch_dir(self.tempdir, '*.py')
self.reloader.watch_dir(self.tempdir, '*.test')
with self.tick_twice():
self.increment_mtime(self.existing_file)
self.assertEqual(notify_mock.call_count, 1)
self.assertCountEqual(notify_mock.call_args[0], [self.existing_file])
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.BaseReloader.notify_file_changed')
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.iter_all_python_module_files', return_value=frozenset())
def test_overlapping_globs(self, mocked_modules, notify_mock):
self.reloader.watch_dir(self.tempdir, '*.py')
self.reloader.watch_dir(self.tempdir, '*.p*')
with self.tick_twice():
self.increment_mtime(self.existing_file)
self.assertEqual(notify_mock.call_count, 1)
self.assertCountEqual(notify_mock.call_args[0], [self.existing_file])
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.BaseReloader.notify_file_changed')
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.iter_all_python_module_files', return_value=frozenset())
def test_glob_recursive(self, mocked_modules, notify_mock):
non_py_file = self.ensure_file(self.tempdir / 'dir' / 'non_py_file')
py_file = self.ensure_file(self.tempdir / 'dir' / 'file.py')
self.reloader.watch_dir(self.tempdir, '**/*.py')
with self.tick_twice():
self.increment_mtime(non_py_file)
self.increment_mtime(py_file)
self.assertEqual(notify_mock.call_count, 1)
self.assertCountEqual(notify_mock.call_args[0], [py_file])
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.BaseReloader.notify_file_changed')
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.iter_all_python_module_files', return_value=frozenset())
def test_multiple_recursive_globs(self, mocked_modules, notify_mock):
non_py_file = self.ensure_file(self.tempdir / 'dir' / 'test.txt')
py_file = self.ensure_file(self.tempdir / 'dir' / 'file.py')
self.reloader.watch_dir(self.tempdir, '**/*.txt')
self.reloader.watch_dir(self.tempdir, '**/*.py')
with self.tick_twice():
self.increment_mtime(non_py_file)
self.increment_mtime(py_file)
self.assertEqual(notify_mock.call_count, 2)
self.assertCountEqual(notify_mock.call_args_list, [mock.call(py_file), mock.call(non_py_file)])
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.BaseReloader.notify_file_changed')
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.iter_all_python_module_files', return_value=frozenset())
def test_nested_glob_recursive(self, mocked_modules, notify_mock):
inner_py_file = self.ensure_file(self.tempdir / 'dir' / 'file.py')
self.reloader.watch_dir(self.tempdir, '**/*.py')
self.reloader.watch_dir(inner_py_file.parent, '**/*.py')
with self.tick_twice():
self.increment_mtime(inner_py_file)
self.assertEqual(notify_mock.call_count, 1)
self.assertCountEqual(notify_mock.call_args[0], [inner_py_file])
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.BaseReloader.notify_file_changed')
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.iter_all_python_module_files', return_value=frozenset())
def test_overlapping_glob_recursive(self, mocked_modules, notify_mock):
py_file = self.ensure_file(self.tempdir / 'dir' / 'file.py')
self.reloader.watch_dir(self.tempdir, '**/*.p*')
self.reloader.watch_dir(self.tempdir, '**/*.py*')
with self.tick_twice():
self.increment_mtime(py_file)
self.assertEqual(notify_mock.call_count, 1)
self.assertCountEqual(notify_mock.call_args[0], [py_file])
class BaseReloaderTests(ReloaderTests):
RELOADER_CLS = autoreload.BaseReloader
def test_watch_dir_with_unresolvable_path(self):
path = Path('unresolvable_directory')
with mock.patch.object(Path, 'absolute', side_effect=FileNotFoundError):
self.reloader.watch_dir(path, '**/*.mo')
self.assertEqual(list(self.reloader.directory_globs), [])
def test_watch_with_glob(self):
self.reloader.watch_dir(self.tempdir, '*.py')
watched_files = list(self.reloader.watched_files())
self.assertIn(self.existing_file, watched_files)
def test_watch_files_with_recursive_glob(self):
inner_file = self.ensure_file(self.tempdir / 'test' / 'test.py')
self.reloader.watch_dir(self.tempdir, '**/*.py')
watched_files = list(self.reloader.watched_files())
self.assertIn(self.existing_file, watched_files)
self.assertIn(inner_file, watched_files)
def test_run_loop_catches_stopiteration(self):
def mocked_tick():
yield
with mock.patch.object(self.reloader, 'tick', side_effect=mocked_tick) as tick:
self.reloader.run_loop()
self.assertEqual(tick.call_count, 1)
def test_run_loop_stop_and_return(self):
def mocked_tick(*args):
yield
self.reloader.stop()
return # Raises StopIteration
with mock.patch.object(self.reloader, 'tick', side_effect=mocked_tick) as tick:
self.reloader.run_loop()
self.assertEqual(tick.call_count, 1)
def test_wait_for_apps_ready_checks_for_exception(self):
app_reg = Apps()
app_reg.ready_event.set()
# thread.is_alive() is False if it's not started.
dead_thread = threading.Thread()
self.assertFalse(self.reloader.wait_for_apps_ready(app_reg, dead_thread))
def test_wait_for_apps_ready_without_exception(self):
app_reg = Apps()
app_reg.ready_event.set()
thread = mock.MagicMock()
thread.is_alive.return_value = True
self.assertTrue(self.reloader.wait_for_apps_ready(app_reg, thread))
def skip_unless_watchman_available():
try:
autoreload.WatchmanReloader.check_availability()
except WatchmanUnavailable as e:
return skip('Watchman unavailable: %s' % e)
return lambda func: func
@skip_unless_watchman_available()
class WatchmanReloaderTests(ReloaderTests, IntegrationTests):
RELOADER_CLS = autoreload.WatchmanReloader
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
# Shorten the timeout to speed up tests.
self.reloader.client_timeout = 0.1
def test_watch_glob_ignores_non_existing_directories_two_levels(self):
with mock.patch.object(self.reloader, '_subscribe') as mocked_subscribe:
self.reloader._watch_glob(self.tempdir / 'does_not_exist' / 'more', ['*'])
self.assertFalse(mocked_subscribe.called)
def test_watch_glob_uses_existing_parent_directories(self):
with mock.patch.object(self.reloader, '_subscribe') as mocked_subscribe:
self.reloader._watch_glob(self.tempdir / 'does_not_exist', ['*'])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
mocked_subscribe.call_args[0],
[
self.tempdir, 'glob-parent-does_not_exist:%s' % self.tempdir,
['anyof', ['match', 'does_not_exist/*', 'wholename']]
]
)
def test_watch_glob_multiple_patterns(self):
with mock.patch.object(self.reloader, '_subscribe') as mocked_subscribe:
self.reloader._watch_glob(self.tempdir, ['*', '*.py'])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
mocked_subscribe.call_args[0],
[
self.tempdir, 'glob:%s' % self.tempdir,
['anyof', ['match', '*', 'wholename'], ['match', '*.py', 'wholename']]
]
)
def test_watched_roots_contains_files(self):
paths = self.reloader.watched_roots([self.existing_file])
self.assertIn(self.existing_file.parent, paths)
def test_watched_roots_contains_directory_globs(self):
self.reloader.watch_dir(self.tempdir, '*.py')
paths = self.reloader.watched_roots([])
self.assertIn(self.tempdir, paths)
def test_watched_roots_contains_sys_path(self):
with extend_sys_path(str(self.tempdir)):
paths = self.reloader.watched_roots([])
self.assertIn(self.tempdir, paths)
def test_check_server_status(self):
self.assertTrue(self.reloader.check_server_status())
def test_check_server_status_raises_error(self):
with mock.patch.object(self.reloader.client, 'query') as mocked_query:
mocked_query.side_effect = Exception()
with self.assertRaises(autoreload.WatchmanUnavailable):
self.reloader.check_server_status()
@mock.patch('pywatchman.client')
def test_check_availability(self, mocked_client):
mocked_client().capabilityCheck.side_effect = Exception()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(WatchmanUnavailable, 'Cannot connect to the watchman service'):
self.RELOADER_CLS.check_availability()
@mock.patch('pywatchman.client')
def test_check_availability_lower_version(self, mocked_client):
mocked_client().capabilityCheck.return_value = {'version': '4.8.10'}
with self.assertRaisesMessage(WatchmanUnavailable, 'Watchman 4.9 or later is required.'):
self.RELOADER_CLS.check_availability()
def test_pywatchman_not_available(self):
with mock.patch.object(autoreload, 'pywatchman') as mocked:
mocked.__bool__.return_value = False
with self.assertRaisesMessage(WatchmanUnavailable, 'pywatchman not installed.'):
self.RELOADER_CLS.check_availability()
def test_update_watches_raises_exceptions(self):
class TestException(Exception):
pass
with mock.patch.object(self.reloader, '_update_watches') as mocked_watches:
with mock.patch.object(self.reloader, 'check_server_status') as mocked_server_status:
mocked_watches.side_effect = TestException()
mocked_server_status.return_value = True
with self.assertRaises(TestException):
self.reloader.update_watches()
self.assertIsInstance(mocked_server_status.call_args[0][0], TestException)
@mock.patch.dict(os.environ, {'DJANGO_WATCHMAN_TIMEOUT': '10'})
def test_setting_timeout_from_environment_variable(self):
self.assertEqual(self.RELOADER_CLS().client_timeout, 10)
@skipIf(on_macos_with_hfs(), "These tests do not work with HFS+ as a filesystem")
class StatReloaderTests(ReloaderTests, IntegrationTests):
RELOADER_CLS = autoreload.StatReloader
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
# Shorten the sleep time to speed up tests.
self.reloader.SLEEP_TIME = 0.01
@mock.patch('django.utils.autoreload.StatReloader.notify_file_changed')
def test_tick_does_not_trigger_twice(self, mock_notify_file_changed):
with mock.patch.object(self.reloader, 'watched_files', return_value=[self.existing_file]):
ticker = self.reloader.tick()
next(ticker)
self.increment_mtime(self.existing_file)
next(ticker)
next(ticker)
self.assertEqual(mock_notify_file_changed.call_count, 1)
def test_snapshot_files_ignores_missing_files(self):
with mock.patch.object(self.reloader, 'watched_files', return_value=[self.nonexistent_file]):
self.assertEqual(dict(self.reloader.snapshot_files()), {})
def test_snapshot_files_updates(self):
with mock.patch.object(self.reloader, 'watched_files', return_value=[self.existing_file]):
snapshot1 = dict(self.reloader.snapshot_files())
self.assertIn(self.existing_file, snapshot1)
self.increment_mtime(self.existing_file)
snapshot2 = dict(self.reloader.snapshot_files())
self.assertNotEqual(snapshot1[self.existing_file], snapshot2[self.existing_file])
def test_snapshot_files_with_duplicates(self):
with mock.patch.object(self.reloader, 'watched_files', return_value=[self.existing_file, self.existing_file]):
snapshot = list(self.reloader.snapshot_files())
self.assertEqual(len(snapshot), 1)
self.assertEqual(snapshot[0][0], self.existing_file)
|
a8febbae6f2c447044d0964ee27d98d0395642ddf8ddf9fdbe01a1bce76ac543 | """
A test spanning all the capabilities of all the serializers.
This class defines sample data and a dynamically generated
test case that is capable of testing the capabilities of
the serializers. This includes all valid data values, plus
forward, backwards and self references.
"""
import datetime
import decimal
import uuid
from django.core import serializers
from django.db import connection, models
from django.test import TestCase
from .models import (
Anchor, AutoNowDateTimeData, BigIntegerData, BinaryData, BooleanData,
BooleanPKData, CharData, CharPKData, DateData, DatePKData, DateTimeData,
DateTimePKData, DecimalData, DecimalPKData, EmailData, EmailPKData,
ExplicitInheritBaseModel, FileData, FilePathData, FilePathPKData, FKData,
FKDataToField, FKDataToO2O, FKSelfData, FKToUUID, FloatData, FloatPKData,
GenericData, GenericIPAddressData, GenericIPAddressPKData,
InheritAbstractModel, InheritBaseModel, IntegerData, IntegerPKData,
Intermediate, LengthModel, M2MData, M2MIntermediateData, M2MSelfData,
ModifyingSaveData, NullBooleanData, O2OData, PositiveBigIntegerData,
PositiveIntegerData, PositiveIntegerPKData, PositiveSmallIntegerData,
PositiveSmallIntegerPKData, SlugData, SlugPKData, SmallData, SmallPKData,
Tag, TextData, TimeData, UniqueAnchor, UUIDData, UUIDDefaultData,
)
from .tests import register_tests
# A set of functions that can be used to recreate
# test data objects of various kinds.
# The save method is a raw base model save, to make
# sure that the data in the database matches the
# exact test case.
def data_create(pk, klass, data):
instance = klass(id=pk)
instance.data = data
models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
return [instance]
def generic_create(pk, klass, data):
instance = klass(id=pk)
instance.data = data[0]
models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
for tag in data[1:]:
instance.tags.create(data=tag)
return [instance]
def fk_create(pk, klass, data):
instance = klass(id=pk)
setattr(instance, 'data_id', data)
models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
return [instance]
def m2m_create(pk, klass, data):
instance = klass(id=pk)
models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
instance.data.set(data)
return [instance]
def im2m_create(pk, klass, data):
instance = klass(id=pk)
models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
return [instance]
def im_create(pk, klass, data):
instance = klass(id=pk)
instance.right_id = data['right']
instance.left_id = data['left']
if 'extra' in data:
instance.extra = data['extra']
models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
return [instance]
def o2o_create(pk, klass, data):
instance = klass()
instance.data_id = data
models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
return [instance]
def pk_create(pk, klass, data):
instance = klass()
instance.data = data
models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
return [instance]
def inherited_create(pk, klass, data):
instance = klass(id=pk, **data)
# This isn't a raw save because:
# 1) we're testing inheritance, not field behavior, so none
# of the field values need to be protected.
# 2) saving the child class and having the parent created
# automatically is easier than manually creating both.
models.Model.save(instance)
created = [instance]
for klass in instance._meta.parents:
created.append(klass.objects.get(id=pk))
return created
# A set of functions that can be used to compare
# test data objects of various kinds
def data_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
if klass == BinaryData and data is not None:
testcase.assertEqual(
bytes(data), bytes(instance.data),
"Objects with PK=%d not equal; expected '%s' (%s), got '%s' (%s)" % (
pk, repr(bytes(data)), type(data), repr(bytes(instance.data)),
type(instance.data),
)
)
else:
testcase.assertEqual(
data, instance.data,
"Objects with PK=%d not equal; expected '%s' (%s), got '%s' (%s)" % (
pk, data, type(data), instance, type(instance.data),
)
)
def generic_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
testcase.assertEqual(data[0], instance.data)
testcase.assertEqual(data[1:], [t.data for t in instance.tags.order_by('id')])
def fk_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
testcase.assertEqual(data, instance.data_id)
def m2m_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
testcase.assertEqual(data, [obj.id for obj in instance.data.order_by('id')])
def im2m_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
klass.objects.get(id=pk)
# actually nothing else to check, the instance just should exist
def im_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
testcase.assertEqual(data['left'], instance.left_id)
testcase.assertEqual(data['right'], instance.right_id)
if 'extra' in data:
testcase.assertEqual(data['extra'], instance.extra)
else:
testcase.assertEqual("doesn't matter", instance.extra)
def o2o_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
instance = klass.objects.get(data=data)
testcase.assertEqual(data, instance.data_id)
def pk_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
instance = klass.objects.get(data=data)
testcase.assertEqual(data, instance.data)
def inherited_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
for key, value in data.items():
testcase.assertEqual(value, getattr(instance, key))
# Define some data types. Each data type is
# actually a pair of functions; one to create
# and one to compare objects of that type
data_obj = (data_create, data_compare)
generic_obj = (generic_create, generic_compare)
fk_obj = (fk_create, fk_compare)
m2m_obj = (m2m_create, m2m_compare)
im2m_obj = (im2m_create, im2m_compare)
im_obj = (im_create, im_compare)
o2o_obj = (o2o_create, o2o_compare)
pk_obj = (pk_create, pk_compare)
inherited_obj = (inherited_create, inherited_compare)
uuid_obj = uuid.uuid4()
test_data = [
# Format: (data type, PK value, Model Class, data)
(data_obj, 1, BinaryData, memoryview(b"\x05\xFD\x00")),
(data_obj, 2, BinaryData, None),
(data_obj, 5, BooleanData, True),
(data_obj, 6, BooleanData, False),
(data_obj, 7, BooleanData, None),
(data_obj, 10, CharData, "Test Char Data"),
(data_obj, 11, CharData, ""),
(data_obj, 12, CharData, "None"),
(data_obj, 13, CharData, "null"),
(data_obj, 14, CharData, "NULL"),
(data_obj, 15, CharData, None),
# (We use something that will fit into a latin1 database encoding here,
# because that is still the default used on many system setups.)
(data_obj, 16, CharData, '\xa5'),
(data_obj, 20, DateData, datetime.date(2006, 6, 16)),
(data_obj, 21, DateData, None),
(data_obj, 30, DateTimeData, datetime.datetime(2006, 6, 16, 10, 42, 37)),
(data_obj, 31, DateTimeData, None),
(data_obj, 40, EmailData, "[email protected]"),
(data_obj, 41, EmailData, None),
(data_obj, 42, EmailData, ""),
(data_obj, 50, FileData, 'file:///foo/bar/whiz.txt'),
# (data_obj, 51, FileData, None),
(data_obj, 52, FileData, ""),
(data_obj, 60, FilePathData, "/foo/bar/whiz.txt"),
(data_obj, 61, FilePathData, None),
(data_obj, 62, FilePathData, ""),
(data_obj, 70, DecimalData, decimal.Decimal('12.345')),
(data_obj, 71, DecimalData, decimal.Decimal('-12.345')),
(data_obj, 72, DecimalData, decimal.Decimal('0.0')),
(data_obj, 73, DecimalData, None),
(data_obj, 74, FloatData, 12.345),
(data_obj, 75, FloatData, -12.345),
(data_obj, 76, FloatData, 0.0),
(data_obj, 77, FloatData, None),
(data_obj, 80, IntegerData, 123456789),
(data_obj, 81, IntegerData, -123456789),
(data_obj, 82, IntegerData, 0),
(data_obj, 83, IntegerData, None),
# (XX, ImageData
(data_obj, 95, GenericIPAddressData, "fe80:1424:2223:6cff:fe8a:2e8a:2151:abcd"),
(data_obj, 96, GenericIPAddressData, None),
(data_obj, 100, NullBooleanData, True),
(data_obj, 101, NullBooleanData, False),
(data_obj, 102, NullBooleanData, None),
(data_obj, 110, PositiveBigIntegerData, 9223372036854775807),
(data_obj, 111, PositiveBigIntegerData, None),
(data_obj, 120, PositiveIntegerData, 123456789),
(data_obj, 121, PositiveIntegerData, None),
(data_obj, 130, PositiveSmallIntegerData, 12),
(data_obj, 131, PositiveSmallIntegerData, None),
(data_obj, 140, SlugData, "this-is-a-slug"),
(data_obj, 141, SlugData, None),
(data_obj, 142, SlugData, ""),
(data_obj, 150, SmallData, 12),
(data_obj, 151, SmallData, -12),
(data_obj, 152, SmallData, 0),
(data_obj, 153, SmallData, None),
(data_obj, 160, TextData, """This is a long piece of text.
It contains line breaks.
Several of them.
The end."""),
(data_obj, 161, TextData, ""),
(data_obj, 162, TextData, None),
(data_obj, 170, TimeData, datetime.time(10, 42, 37)),
(data_obj, 171, TimeData, None),
(generic_obj, 200, GenericData, ['Generic Object 1', 'tag1', 'tag2']),
(generic_obj, 201, GenericData, ['Generic Object 2', 'tag2', 'tag3']),
(data_obj, 300, Anchor, "Anchor 1"),
(data_obj, 301, Anchor, "Anchor 2"),
(data_obj, 302, UniqueAnchor, "UAnchor 1"),
(fk_obj, 400, FKData, 300), # Post reference
(fk_obj, 401, FKData, 500), # Pre reference
(fk_obj, 402, FKData, None), # Empty reference
(m2m_obj, 410, M2MData, []), # Empty set
(m2m_obj, 411, M2MData, [300, 301]), # Post reference
(m2m_obj, 412, M2MData, [500, 501]), # Pre reference
(m2m_obj, 413, M2MData, [300, 301, 500, 501]), # Pre and Post reference
(o2o_obj, None, O2OData, 300), # Post reference
(o2o_obj, None, O2OData, 500), # Pre reference
(fk_obj, 430, FKSelfData, 431), # Pre reference
(fk_obj, 431, FKSelfData, 430), # Post reference
(fk_obj, 432, FKSelfData, None), # Empty reference
(m2m_obj, 440, M2MSelfData, []),
(m2m_obj, 441, M2MSelfData, []),
(m2m_obj, 442, M2MSelfData, [440, 441]),
(m2m_obj, 443, M2MSelfData, [445, 446]),
(m2m_obj, 444, M2MSelfData, [440, 441, 445, 446]),
(m2m_obj, 445, M2MSelfData, []),
(m2m_obj, 446, M2MSelfData, []),
(fk_obj, 450, FKDataToField, "UAnchor 1"),
(fk_obj, 451, FKDataToField, "UAnchor 2"),
(fk_obj, 452, FKDataToField, None),
(fk_obj, 460, FKDataToO2O, 300),
(im2m_obj, 470, M2MIntermediateData, None),
# testing post- and pre-references and extra fields
(im_obj, 480, Intermediate, {'right': 300, 'left': 470}),
(im_obj, 481, Intermediate, {'right': 300, 'left': 490}),
(im_obj, 482, Intermediate, {'right': 500, 'left': 470}),
(im_obj, 483, Intermediate, {'right': 500, 'left': 490}),
(im_obj, 484, Intermediate, {'right': 300, 'left': 470, 'extra': "extra"}),
(im_obj, 485, Intermediate, {'right': 300, 'left': 490, 'extra': "extra"}),
(im_obj, 486, Intermediate, {'right': 500, 'left': 470, 'extra': "extra"}),
(im_obj, 487, Intermediate, {'right': 500, 'left': 490, 'extra': "extra"}),
(im2m_obj, 490, M2MIntermediateData, []),
(data_obj, 500, Anchor, "Anchor 3"),
(data_obj, 501, Anchor, "Anchor 4"),
(data_obj, 502, UniqueAnchor, "UAnchor 2"),
(pk_obj, 601, BooleanPKData, True),
(pk_obj, 602, BooleanPKData, False),
(pk_obj, 610, CharPKData, "Test Char PKData"),
(pk_obj, 620, DatePKData, datetime.date(2006, 6, 16)),
(pk_obj, 630, DateTimePKData, datetime.datetime(2006, 6, 16, 10, 42, 37)),
(pk_obj, 640, EmailPKData, "[email protected]"),
# (pk_obj, 650, FilePKData, 'file:///foo/bar/whiz.txt'),
(pk_obj, 660, FilePathPKData, "/foo/bar/whiz.txt"),
(pk_obj, 670, DecimalPKData, decimal.Decimal('12.345')),
(pk_obj, 671, DecimalPKData, decimal.Decimal('-12.345')),
(pk_obj, 672, DecimalPKData, decimal.Decimal('0.0')),
(pk_obj, 673, FloatPKData, 12.345),
(pk_obj, 674, FloatPKData, -12.345),
(pk_obj, 675, FloatPKData, 0.0),
(pk_obj, 680, IntegerPKData, 123456789),
(pk_obj, 681, IntegerPKData, -123456789),
(pk_obj, 682, IntegerPKData, 0),
# (XX, ImagePKData
(pk_obj, 695, GenericIPAddressPKData, "fe80:1424:2223:6cff:fe8a:2e8a:2151:abcd"),
(pk_obj, 720, PositiveIntegerPKData, 123456789),
(pk_obj, 730, PositiveSmallIntegerPKData, 12),
(pk_obj, 740, SlugPKData, "this-is-a-slug"),
(pk_obj, 750, SmallPKData, 12),
(pk_obj, 751, SmallPKData, -12),
(pk_obj, 752, SmallPKData, 0),
# (pk_obj, 760, TextPKData, """This is a long piece of text.
# It contains line breaks.
# Several of them.
# The end."""),
# (pk_obj, 770, TimePKData, datetime.time(10, 42, 37)),
# (pk_obj, 790, XMLPKData, "<foo></foo>"),
(pk_obj, 791, UUIDData, uuid_obj),
(fk_obj, 792, FKToUUID, uuid_obj),
(pk_obj, 793, UUIDDefaultData, uuid_obj),
(data_obj, 800, AutoNowDateTimeData, datetime.datetime(2006, 6, 16, 10, 42, 37)),
(data_obj, 810, ModifyingSaveData, 42),
(inherited_obj, 900, InheritAbstractModel, {'child_data': 37, 'parent_data': 42}),
(inherited_obj, 910, ExplicitInheritBaseModel, {'child_data': 37, 'parent_data': 42}),
(inherited_obj, 920, InheritBaseModel, {'child_data': 37, 'parent_data': 42}),
(data_obj, 1000, BigIntegerData, 9223372036854775807),
(data_obj, 1001, BigIntegerData, -9223372036854775808),
(data_obj, 1002, BigIntegerData, 0),
(data_obj, 1003, BigIntegerData, None),
(data_obj, 1004, LengthModel, 0),
(data_obj, 1005, LengthModel, 1),
]
# Because Oracle treats the empty string as NULL, Oracle is expected to fail
# when field.empty_strings_allowed is True and the value is None; skip these
# tests.
if connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls:
test_data = [data for data in test_data
if not (data[0] == data_obj and
data[2]._meta.get_field('data').empty_strings_allowed and
data[3] is None)]
# Regression test for #8651 -- a FK to an object with PK of 0
# This won't work on MySQL without the NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO SQL mode since it
# won't let you create an object with an autoincrement primary key of 0.
if connection.features.allows_auto_pk_0:
test_data.extend([
(data_obj, 0, Anchor, "Anchor 0"),
(fk_obj, 465, FKData, 0),
])
class SerializerDataTests(TestCase):
pass
def serializerTest(self, format):
# Create all the objects defined in the test data
objects = []
instance_count = {}
for (func, pk, klass, datum) in test_data:
with connection.constraint_checks_disabled():
objects.extend(func[0](pk, klass, datum))
# Get a count of the number of objects created for each class
for klass in instance_count:
instance_count[klass] = klass.objects.count()
# Add the generic tagged objects to the object list
objects.extend(Tag.objects.all())
# Serialize the test database
serialized_data = serializers.serialize(format, objects, indent=2)
for obj in serializers.deserialize(format, serialized_data):
obj.save()
# Assert that the deserialized data is the same
# as the original source
for (func, pk, klass, datum) in test_data:
func[1](self, pk, klass, datum)
# Assert that the number of objects deserialized is the
# same as the number that was serialized.
for klass, count in instance_count.items():
self.assertEqual(count, klass.objects.count())
register_tests(SerializerDataTests, 'test_%s_serializer', serializerTest)
|
6d4b134dee41bc5c34b99adffa4c91df50c3add79cda0a662b7e5d3b329acb44 | import base64
import os
import shutil
import string
import tempfile
import unittest
from datetime import timedelta
from http import cookies
from pathlib import Path
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.sessions.backends.base import UpdateError
from django.contrib.sessions.backends.cache import SessionStore as CacheSession
from django.contrib.sessions.backends.cached_db import (
SessionStore as CacheDBSession,
)
from django.contrib.sessions.backends.db import SessionStore as DatabaseSession
from django.contrib.sessions.backends.file import SessionStore as FileSession
from django.contrib.sessions.backends.signed_cookies import (
SessionStore as CookieSession,
)
from django.contrib.sessions.exceptions import InvalidSessionKey
from django.contrib.sessions.middleware import SessionMiddleware
from django.contrib.sessions.models import Session
from django.contrib.sessions.serializers import (
JSONSerializer, PickleSerializer,
)
from django.core import management
from django.core.cache import caches
from django.core.cache.backends.base import InvalidCacheBackendError
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured, SuspiciousOperation
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.test import (
RequestFactory, TestCase, ignore_warnings, override_settings,
)
from django.utils import timezone
from .models import SessionStore as CustomDatabaseSession
class SessionTestsMixin:
# This does not inherit from TestCase to avoid any tests being run with this
# class, which wouldn't work, and to allow different TestCase subclasses to
# be used.
backend = None # subclasses must specify
def setUp(self):
self.session = self.backend()
def tearDown(self):
# NB: be careful to delete any sessions created; stale sessions fill up
# the /tmp (with some backends) and eventually overwhelm it after lots
# of runs (think buildbots)
self.session.delete()
def test_new_session(self):
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, False)
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, False)
def test_get_empty(self):
self.assertIsNone(self.session.get('cat'))
def test_store(self):
self.session['cat'] = "dog"
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, True)
self.assertEqual(self.session.pop('cat'), 'dog')
def test_pop(self):
self.session['some key'] = 'exists'
# Need to reset these to pretend we haven't accessed it:
self.accessed = False
self.modified = False
self.assertEqual(self.session.pop('some key'), 'exists')
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, True)
self.assertIsNone(self.session.get('some key'))
def test_pop_default(self):
self.assertEqual(self.session.pop('some key', 'does not exist'),
'does not exist')
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, False)
def test_pop_default_named_argument(self):
self.assertEqual(self.session.pop('some key', default='does not exist'), 'does not exist')
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, False)
def test_pop_no_default_keyerror_raised(self):
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
self.session.pop('some key')
def test_setdefault(self):
self.assertEqual(self.session.setdefault('foo', 'bar'), 'bar')
self.assertEqual(self.session.setdefault('foo', 'baz'), 'bar')
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, True)
def test_update(self):
self.session.update({'update key': 1})
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, True)
self.assertEqual(self.session.get('update key', None), 1)
def test_has_key(self):
self.session['some key'] = 1
self.session.modified = False
self.session.accessed = False
self.assertIn('some key', self.session)
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, False)
def test_values(self):
self.assertEqual(list(self.session.values()), [])
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.session['some key'] = 1
self.session.modified = False
self.session.accessed = False
self.assertEqual(list(self.session.values()), [1])
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, False)
def test_keys(self):
self.session['x'] = 1
self.session.modified = False
self.session.accessed = False
self.assertEqual(list(self.session.keys()), ['x'])
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, False)
def test_items(self):
self.session['x'] = 1
self.session.modified = False
self.session.accessed = False
self.assertEqual(list(self.session.items()), [('x', 1)])
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, False)
def test_clear(self):
self.session['x'] = 1
self.session.modified = False
self.session.accessed = False
self.assertEqual(list(self.session.items()), [('x', 1)])
self.session.clear()
self.assertEqual(list(self.session.items()), [])
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, True)
def test_save(self):
self.session.save()
self.assertIs(self.session.exists(self.session.session_key), True)
def test_delete(self):
self.session.save()
self.session.delete(self.session.session_key)
self.assertIs(self.session.exists(self.session.session_key), False)
def test_flush(self):
self.session['foo'] = 'bar'
self.session.save()
prev_key = self.session.session_key
self.session.flush()
self.assertIs(self.session.exists(prev_key), False)
self.assertNotEqual(self.session.session_key, prev_key)
self.assertIsNone(self.session.session_key)
self.assertIs(self.session.modified, True)
self.assertIs(self.session.accessed, True)
def test_cycle(self):
self.session['a'], self.session['b'] = 'c', 'd'
self.session.save()
prev_key = self.session.session_key
prev_data = list(self.session.items())
self.session.cycle_key()
self.assertIs(self.session.exists(prev_key), False)
self.assertNotEqual(self.session.session_key, prev_key)
self.assertEqual(list(self.session.items()), prev_data)
def test_cycle_with_no_session_cache(self):
self.session['a'], self.session['b'] = 'c', 'd'
self.session.save()
prev_data = self.session.items()
self.session = self.backend(self.session.session_key)
self.assertIs(hasattr(self.session, '_session_cache'), False)
self.session.cycle_key()
self.assertCountEqual(self.session.items(), prev_data)
def test_save_doesnt_clear_data(self):
self.session['a'] = 'b'
self.session.save()
self.assertEqual(self.session['a'], 'b')
def test_invalid_key(self):
# Submitting an invalid session key (either by guessing, or if the db has
# removed the key) results in a new key being generated.
try:
session = self.backend('1')
session.save()
self.assertNotEqual(session.session_key, '1')
self.assertIsNone(session.get('cat'))
session.delete()
finally:
# Some backends leave a stale cache entry for the invalid
# session key; make sure that entry is manually deleted
session.delete('1')
def test_session_key_empty_string_invalid(self):
"""Falsey values (Such as an empty string) are rejected."""
self.session._session_key = ''
self.assertIsNone(self.session.session_key)
def test_session_key_too_short_invalid(self):
"""Strings shorter than 8 characters are rejected."""
self.session._session_key = '1234567'
self.assertIsNone(self.session.session_key)
def test_session_key_valid_string_saved(self):
"""Strings of length 8 and up are accepted and stored."""
self.session._session_key = '12345678'
self.assertEqual(self.session.session_key, '12345678')
def test_session_key_is_read_only(self):
def set_session_key(session):
session.session_key = session._get_new_session_key()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
set_session_key(self.session)
# Custom session expiry
def test_default_expiry(self):
# A normal session has a max age equal to settings
self.assertEqual(self.session.get_expiry_age(), settings.SESSION_COOKIE_AGE)
# So does a custom session with an idle expiration time of 0 (but it'll
# expire at browser close)
self.session.set_expiry(0)
self.assertEqual(self.session.get_expiry_age(), settings.SESSION_COOKIE_AGE)
def test_custom_expiry_seconds(self):
modification = timezone.now()
self.session.set_expiry(10)
date = self.session.get_expiry_date(modification=modification)
self.assertEqual(date, modification + timedelta(seconds=10))
age = self.session.get_expiry_age(modification=modification)
self.assertEqual(age, 10)
def test_custom_expiry_timedelta(self):
modification = timezone.now()
# Mock timezone.now, because set_expiry calls it on this code path.
original_now = timezone.now
try:
timezone.now = lambda: modification
self.session.set_expiry(timedelta(seconds=10))
finally:
timezone.now = original_now
date = self.session.get_expiry_date(modification=modification)
self.assertEqual(date, modification + timedelta(seconds=10))
age = self.session.get_expiry_age(modification=modification)
self.assertEqual(age, 10)
def test_custom_expiry_datetime(self):
modification = timezone.now()
self.session.set_expiry(modification + timedelta(seconds=10))
date = self.session.get_expiry_date(modification=modification)
self.assertEqual(date, modification + timedelta(seconds=10))
age = self.session.get_expiry_age(modification=modification)
self.assertEqual(age, 10)
def test_custom_expiry_reset(self):
self.session.set_expiry(None)
self.session.set_expiry(10)
self.session.set_expiry(None)
self.assertEqual(self.session.get_expiry_age(), settings.SESSION_COOKIE_AGE)
def test_get_expire_at_browser_close(self):
# Tests get_expire_at_browser_close with different settings and different
# set_expiry calls
with override_settings(SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE=False):
self.session.set_expiry(10)
self.assertIs(self.session.get_expire_at_browser_close(), False)
self.session.set_expiry(0)
self.assertIs(self.session.get_expire_at_browser_close(), True)
self.session.set_expiry(None)
self.assertIs(self.session.get_expire_at_browser_close(), False)
with override_settings(SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE=True):
self.session.set_expiry(10)
self.assertIs(self.session.get_expire_at_browser_close(), False)
self.session.set_expiry(0)
self.assertIs(self.session.get_expire_at_browser_close(), True)
self.session.set_expiry(None)
self.assertIs(self.session.get_expire_at_browser_close(), True)
def test_decode(self):
# Ensure we can decode what we encode
data = {'a test key': 'a test value'}
encoded = self.session.encode(data)
self.assertEqual(self.session.decode(encoded), data)
@override_settings(SECRET_KEY='django_tests_secret_key')
def test_decode_legacy(self):
# RemovedInDjango40Warning: pre-Django 3.1 sessions will be invalid.
legacy_encoded = (
'OWUzNTNmNWQxNTBjOWExZmM4MmQ3NzNhMDRmMjU4NmYwNDUyNGI2NDp7ImEgdGVzd'
'CBrZXkiOiJhIHRlc3QgdmFsdWUifQ=='
)
self.assertEqual(
self.session.decode(legacy_encoded),
{'a test key': 'a test value'},
)
def test_decode_failure_logged_to_security(self):
bad_encode = base64.b64encode(b'flaskdj:alkdjf').decode('ascii')
with self.assertLogs('django.security.SuspiciousSession', 'WARNING') as cm:
self.assertEqual({}, self.session.decode(bad_encode))
# The failed decode is logged.
self.assertIn('corrupted', cm.output[0])
def test_actual_expiry(self):
# this doesn't work with JSONSerializer (serializing timedelta)
with override_settings(SESSION_SERIALIZER='django.contrib.sessions.serializers.PickleSerializer'):
self.session = self.backend() # reinitialize after overriding settings
# Regression test for #19200
old_session_key = None
new_session_key = None
try:
self.session['foo'] = 'bar'
self.session.set_expiry(-timedelta(seconds=10))
self.session.save()
old_session_key = self.session.session_key
# With an expiry date in the past, the session expires instantly.
new_session = self.backend(self.session.session_key)
new_session_key = new_session.session_key
self.assertNotIn('foo', new_session)
finally:
self.session.delete(old_session_key)
self.session.delete(new_session_key)
def test_session_load_does_not_create_record(self):
"""
Loading an unknown session key does not create a session record.
Creating session records on load is a DOS vulnerability.
"""
session = self.backend('someunknownkey')
session.load()
self.assertIsNone(session.session_key)
self.assertIs(session.exists(session.session_key), False)
# provided unknown key was cycled, not reused
self.assertNotEqual(session.session_key, 'someunknownkey')
def test_session_save_does_not_resurrect_session_logged_out_in_other_context(self):
"""
Sessions shouldn't be resurrected by a concurrent request.
"""
# Create new session.
s1 = self.backend()
s1['test_data'] = 'value1'
s1.save(must_create=True)
# Logout in another context.
s2 = self.backend(s1.session_key)
s2.delete()
# Modify session in first context.
s1['test_data'] = 'value2'
with self.assertRaises(UpdateError):
# This should throw an exception as the session is deleted, not
# resurrect the session.
s1.save()
self.assertEqual(s1.load(), {})
class DatabaseSessionTests(SessionTestsMixin, TestCase):
backend = DatabaseSession
session_engine = 'django.contrib.sessions.backends.db'
@property
def model(self):
return self.backend.get_model_class()
def test_session_str(self):
"Session repr should be the session key."
self.session['x'] = 1
self.session.save()
session_key = self.session.session_key
s = self.model.objects.get(session_key=session_key)
self.assertEqual(str(s), session_key)
def test_session_get_decoded(self):
"""
Test we can use Session.get_decoded to retrieve data stored
in normal way
"""
self.session['x'] = 1
self.session.save()
s = self.model.objects.get(session_key=self.session.session_key)
self.assertEqual(s.get_decoded(), {'x': 1})
def test_sessionmanager_save(self):
"""
Test SessionManager.save method
"""
# Create a session
self.session['y'] = 1
self.session.save()
s = self.model.objects.get(session_key=self.session.session_key)
# Change it
self.model.objects.save(s.session_key, {'y': 2}, s.expire_date)
# Clear cache, so that it will be retrieved from DB
del self.session._session_cache
self.assertEqual(self.session['y'], 2)
def test_clearsessions_command(self):
"""
Test clearsessions command for clearing expired sessions.
"""
self.assertEqual(0, self.model.objects.count())
# One object in the future
self.session['foo'] = 'bar'
self.session.set_expiry(3600)
self.session.save()
# One object in the past
other_session = self.backend()
other_session['foo'] = 'bar'
other_session.set_expiry(-3600)
other_session.save()
# Two sessions are in the database before clearsessions...
self.assertEqual(2, self.model.objects.count())
with override_settings(SESSION_ENGINE=self.session_engine):
management.call_command('clearsessions')
# ... and one is deleted.
self.assertEqual(1, self.model.objects.count())
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True)
class DatabaseSessionWithTimeZoneTests(DatabaseSessionTests):
pass
class CustomDatabaseSessionTests(DatabaseSessionTests):
backend = CustomDatabaseSession
session_engine = 'sessions_tests.models'
custom_session_cookie_age = 60 * 60 * 24 # One day.
def test_extra_session_field(self):
# Set the account ID to be picked up by a custom session storage
# and saved to a custom session model database column.
self.session['_auth_user_id'] = 42
self.session.save()
# Make sure that the customized create_model_instance() was called.
s = self.model.objects.get(session_key=self.session.session_key)
self.assertEqual(s.account_id, 42)
# Make the session "anonymous".
self.session.pop('_auth_user_id')
self.session.save()
# Make sure that save() on an existing session did the right job.
s = self.model.objects.get(session_key=self.session.session_key)
self.assertIsNone(s.account_id)
def test_custom_expiry_reset(self):
self.session.set_expiry(None)
self.session.set_expiry(10)
self.session.set_expiry(None)
self.assertEqual(self.session.get_expiry_age(), self.custom_session_cookie_age)
def test_default_expiry(self):
self.assertEqual(self.session.get_expiry_age(), self.custom_session_cookie_age)
self.session.set_expiry(0)
self.assertEqual(self.session.get_expiry_age(), self.custom_session_cookie_age)
class CacheDBSessionTests(SessionTestsMixin, TestCase):
backend = CacheDBSession
def test_exists_searches_cache_first(self):
self.session.save()
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertIs(self.session.exists(self.session.session_key), True)
# Some backends might issue a warning
@ignore_warnings(module="django.core.cache.backends.base")
def test_load_overlong_key(self):
self.session._session_key = (string.ascii_letters + string.digits) * 20
self.assertEqual(self.session.load(), {})
@override_settings(SESSION_CACHE_ALIAS='sessions')
def test_non_default_cache(self):
# 21000 - CacheDB backend should respect SESSION_CACHE_ALIAS.
with self.assertRaises(InvalidCacheBackendError):
self.backend()
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True)
class CacheDBSessionWithTimeZoneTests(CacheDBSessionTests):
pass
# Don't need DB flushing for these tests, so can use unittest.TestCase as base class
class FileSessionTests(SessionTestsMixin, unittest.TestCase):
backend = FileSession
def setUp(self):
# Do file session tests in an isolated directory, and kill it after we're done.
self.original_session_file_path = settings.SESSION_FILE_PATH
self.temp_session_store = settings.SESSION_FILE_PATH = self.mkdtemp()
# Reset the file session backend's internal caches
if hasattr(self.backend, '_storage_path'):
del self.backend._storage_path
super().setUp()
def tearDown(self):
super().tearDown()
settings.SESSION_FILE_PATH = self.original_session_file_path
shutil.rmtree(self.temp_session_store)
def mkdtemp(self):
return tempfile.mkdtemp()
@override_settings(
SESSION_FILE_PATH='/if/this/directory/exists/you/have/a/weird/computer',
)
def test_configuration_check(self):
del self.backend._storage_path
# Make sure the file backend checks for a good storage dir
with self.assertRaises(ImproperlyConfigured):
self.backend()
def test_invalid_key_backslash(self):
# Ensure we don't allow directory-traversal.
# This is tested directly on _key_to_file, as load() will swallow
# a SuspiciousOperation in the same way as an OSError - by creating
# a new session, making it unclear whether the slashes were detected.
with self.assertRaises(InvalidSessionKey):
self.backend()._key_to_file("a\\b\\c")
def test_invalid_key_forwardslash(self):
# Ensure we don't allow directory-traversal
with self.assertRaises(InvalidSessionKey):
self.backend()._key_to_file("a/b/c")
@override_settings(
SESSION_ENGINE="django.contrib.sessions.backends.file",
SESSION_COOKIE_AGE=0,
)
def test_clearsessions_command(self):
"""
Test clearsessions command for clearing expired sessions.
"""
storage_path = self.backend._get_storage_path()
file_prefix = settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME
def count_sessions():
return len([
session_file for session_file in os.listdir(storage_path)
if session_file.startswith(file_prefix)
])
self.assertEqual(0, count_sessions())
# One object in the future
self.session['foo'] = 'bar'
self.session.set_expiry(3600)
self.session.save()
# One object in the past
other_session = self.backend()
other_session['foo'] = 'bar'
other_session.set_expiry(-3600)
other_session.save()
# One object in the present without an expiry (should be deleted since
# its modification time + SESSION_COOKIE_AGE will be in the past when
# clearsessions runs).
other_session2 = self.backend()
other_session2['foo'] = 'bar'
other_session2.save()
# Three sessions are in the filesystem before clearsessions...
self.assertEqual(3, count_sessions())
management.call_command('clearsessions')
# ... and two are deleted.
self.assertEqual(1, count_sessions())
class FileSessionPathLibTests(FileSessionTests):
def mkdtemp(self):
tmp_dir = super().mkdtemp()
return Path(tmp_dir)
class CacheSessionTests(SessionTestsMixin, unittest.TestCase):
backend = CacheSession
# Some backends might issue a warning
@ignore_warnings(module="django.core.cache.backends.base")
def test_load_overlong_key(self):
self.session._session_key = (string.ascii_letters + string.digits) * 20
self.assertEqual(self.session.load(), {})
def test_default_cache(self):
self.session.save()
self.assertIsNotNone(caches['default'].get(self.session.cache_key))
@override_settings(CACHES={
'default': {
'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.dummy.DummyCache',
},
'sessions': {
'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.locmem.LocMemCache',
'LOCATION': 'session',
},
}, SESSION_CACHE_ALIAS='sessions')
def test_non_default_cache(self):
# Re-initialize the session backend to make use of overridden settings.
self.session = self.backend()
self.session.save()
self.assertIsNone(caches['default'].get(self.session.cache_key))
self.assertIsNotNone(caches['sessions'].get(self.session.cache_key))
def test_create_and_save(self):
self.session = self.backend()
self.session.create()
self.session.save()
self.assertIsNotNone(caches['default'].get(self.session.cache_key))
class SessionMiddlewareTests(TestCase):
request_factory = RequestFactory()
@staticmethod
def get_response_touching_session(request):
request.session['hello'] = 'world'
return HttpResponse('Session test')
@override_settings(SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE=True)
def test_secure_session_cookie(self):
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
middleware = SessionMiddleware(self.get_response_touching_session)
# Handle the response through the middleware
response = middleware(request)
self.assertIs(response.cookies[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME]['secure'], True)
@override_settings(SESSION_COOKIE_HTTPONLY=True)
def test_httponly_session_cookie(self):
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
middleware = SessionMiddleware(self.get_response_touching_session)
# Handle the response through the middleware
response = middleware(request)
self.assertIs(response.cookies[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME]['httponly'], True)
self.assertIn(
cookies.Morsel._reserved['httponly'],
str(response.cookies[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME])
)
@override_settings(SESSION_COOKIE_SAMESITE='Strict')
def test_samesite_session_cookie(self):
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
middleware = SessionMiddleware(self.get_response_touching_session)
response = middleware(request)
self.assertEqual(response.cookies[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME]['samesite'], 'Strict')
@override_settings(SESSION_COOKIE_HTTPONLY=False)
def test_no_httponly_session_cookie(self):
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
middleware = SessionMiddleware(self.get_response_touching_session)
response = middleware(request)
self.assertEqual(response.cookies[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME]['httponly'], '')
self.assertNotIn(
cookies.Morsel._reserved['httponly'],
str(response.cookies[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME])
)
def test_session_save_on_500(self):
def response_500(requset):
response = HttpResponse('Horrible error')
response.status_code = 500
request.session['hello'] = 'world'
return response
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
SessionMiddleware(response_500)(request)
# The value wasn't saved above.
self.assertNotIn('hello', request.session.load())
def test_session_update_error_redirect(self):
def response_delete_session(request):
request.session = DatabaseSession()
request.session.save(must_create=True)
request.session.delete()
return HttpResponse()
request = self.request_factory.get('/foo/')
middleware = SessionMiddleware(response_delete_session)
msg = (
"The request's session was deleted before the request completed. "
"The user may have logged out in a concurrent request, for example."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(SuspiciousOperation, msg):
# Handle the response through the middleware. It will try to save
# the deleted session which will cause an UpdateError that's caught
# and raised as a SuspiciousOperation.
middleware(request)
def test_session_delete_on_end(self):
def response_ending_session(request):
request.session.flush()
return HttpResponse('Session test')
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
middleware = SessionMiddleware(response_ending_session)
# Before deleting, there has to be an existing cookie
request.COOKIES[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME] = 'abc'
# Handle the response through the middleware
response = middleware(request)
# The cookie was deleted, not recreated.
# A deleted cookie header looks like:
# Set-Cookie: sessionid=; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; Max-Age=0; Path=/
self.assertEqual(
'Set-Cookie: {}=""; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; '
'Max-Age=0; Path=/; SameSite={}'.format(
settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME,
settings.SESSION_COOKIE_SAMESITE,
),
str(response.cookies[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME])
)
# SessionMiddleware sets 'Vary: Cookie' to prevent the 'Set-Cookie'
# from being cached.
self.assertEqual(response['Vary'], 'Cookie')
@override_settings(SESSION_COOKIE_DOMAIN='.example.local', SESSION_COOKIE_PATH='/example/')
def test_session_delete_on_end_with_custom_domain_and_path(self):
def response_ending_session(request):
request.session.flush()
return HttpResponse('Session test')
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
middleware = SessionMiddleware(response_ending_session)
# Before deleting, there has to be an existing cookie
request.COOKIES[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME] = 'abc'
# Handle the response through the middleware
response = middleware(request)
# The cookie was deleted, not recreated.
# A deleted cookie header with a custom domain and path looks like:
# Set-Cookie: sessionid=; Domain=.example.local;
# expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; Max-Age=0;
# Path=/example/
self.assertEqual(
'Set-Cookie: {}=""; Domain=.example.local; expires=Thu, '
'01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; Max-Age=0; Path=/example/; SameSite={}'.format(
settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME,
settings.SESSION_COOKIE_SAMESITE,
),
str(response.cookies[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME])
)
def test_flush_empty_without_session_cookie_doesnt_set_cookie(self):
def response_ending_session(request):
request.session.flush()
return HttpResponse('Session test')
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
middleware = SessionMiddleware(response_ending_session)
# Handle the response through the middleware
response = middleware(request)
# A cookie should not be set.
self.assertEqual(response.cookies, {})
# The session is accessed so "Vary: Cookie" should be set.
self.assertEqual(response['Vary'], 'Cookie')
def test_empty_session_saved(self):
"""
If a session is emptied of data but still has a key, it should still
be updated.
"""
def response_set_session(request):
# Set a session key and some data.
request.session['foo'] = 'bar'
return HttpResponse('Session test')
request = self.request_factory.get('/')
middleware = SessionMiddleware(response_set_session)
# Handle the response through the middleware.
response = middleware(request)
self.assertEqual(tuple(request.session.items()), (('foo', 'bar'),))
# A cookie should be set, along with Vary: Cookie.
self.assertIn(
'Set-Cookie: sessionid=%s' % request.session.session_key,
str(response.cookies)
)
self.assertEqual(response['Vary'], 'Cookie')
# Empty the session data.
del request.session['foo']
# Handle the response through the middleware.
response = HttpResponse('Session test')
response = middleware.process_response(request, response)
self.assertEqual(dict(request.session.values()), {})
session = Session.objects.get(session_key=request.session.session_key)
self.assertEqual(session.get_decoded(), {})
# While the session is empty, it hasn't been flushed so a cookie should
# still be set, along with Vary: Cookie.
self.assertGreater(len(request.session.session_key), 8)
self.assertIn(
'Set-Cookie: sessionid=%s' % request.session.session_key,
str(response.cookies)
)
self.assertEqual(response['Vary'], 'Cookie')
# Don't need DB flushing for these tests, so can use unittest.TestCase as base class
class CookieSessionTests(SessionTestsMixin, unittest.TestCase):
backend = CookieSession
def test_save(self):
"""
This test tested exists() in the other session backends, but that
doesn't make sense for us.
"""
pass
def test_cycle(self):
"""
This test tested cycle_key() which would create a new session
key for the same session data. But we can't invalidate previously
signed cookies (other than letting them expire naturally) so
testing for this behavior is meaningless.
"""
pass
@unittest.expectedFailure
def test_actual_expiry(self):
# The cookie backend doesn't handle non-default expiry dates, see #19201
super().test_actual_expiry()
def test_unpickling_exception(self):
# signed_cookies backend should handle unpickle exceptions gracefully
# by creating a new session
self.assertEqual(self.session.serializer, JSONSerializer)
self.session.save()
self.session.serializer = PickleSerializer
self.session.load()
@unittest.skip("Cookie backend doesn't have an external store to create records in.")
def test_session_load_does_not_create_record(self):
pass
@unittest.skip("CookieSession is stored in the client and there is no way to query it.")
def test_session_save_does_not_resurrect_session_logged_out_in_other_context(self):
pass
|
6a3efe85607638426218f38eed6fd4e50efb8d9216766f86c046acb06fab123c | """Tests related to django.db.backends that haven't been organized."""
import datetime
import threading
import unittest
import warnings
from django.core.management.color import no_style
from django.db import (
DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, DatabaseError, IntegrityError, connection, connections,
reset_queries, transaction,
)
from django.db.backends.base.base import BaseDatabaseWrapper
from django.db.backends.signals import connection_created
from django.db.backends.utils import CursorWrapper
from django.db.models.sql.constants import CURSOR
from django.test import (
TestCase, TransactionTestCase, override_settings, skipIfDBFeature,
skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from .models import (
Article, Object, ObjectReference, Person, Post, RawData, Reporter,
ReporterProxy, SchoolClass, Square,
VeryLongModelNameZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ,
)
class DateQuotingTest(TestCase):
def test_django_date_trunc(self):
"""
Test the custom ``django_date_trunc method``, in particular against
fields which clash with strings passed to it (e.g. 'year') (#12818).
"""
updated = datetime.datetime(2010, 2, 20)
SchoolClass.objects.create(year=2009, last_updated=updated)
years = SchoolClass.objects.dates('last_updated', 'year')
self.assertEqual(list(years), [datetime.date(2010, 1, 1)])
def test_django_date_extract(self):
"""
Test the custom ``django_date_extract method``, in particular against fields
which clash with strings passed to it (e.g. 'day') (#12818).
"""
updated = datetime.datetime(2010, 2, 20)
SchoolClass.objects.create(year=2009, last_updated=updated)
classes = SchoolClass.objects.filter(last_updated__day=20)
self.assertEqual(len(classes), 1)
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
class LastExecutedQueryTest(TestCase):
def test_last_executed_query_without_previous_query(self):
"""
last_executed_query should not raise an exception even if no previous
query has been run.
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
connection.ops.last_executed_query(cursor, '', ())
def test_debug_sql(self):
list(Reporter.objects.filter(first_name="test"))
sql = connection.queries[-1]['sql'].lower()
self.assertIn("select", sql)
self.assertIn(Reporter._meta.db_table, sql)
def test_query_encoding(self):
"""last_executed_query() returns a string."""
data = RawData.objects.filter(raw_data=b'\x00\x46 \xFE').extra(select={'föö': 1})
sql, params = data.query.sql_with_params()
with data.query.get_compiler('default').execute_sql(CURSOR) as cursor:
last_sql = cursor.db.ops.last_executed_query(cursor, sql, params)
self.assertIsInstance(last_sql, str)
def test_last_executed_query(self):
# last_executed_query() interpolate all parameters, in most cases it is
# not equal to QuerySet.query.
for qs in (
Article.objects.filter(pk=1),
Article.objects.filter(pk__in=(1, 2), reporter__pk=3),
Article.objects.filter(
pk=1,
reporter__pk=9,
).exclude(reporter__pk__in=[2, 1]),
):
sql, params = qs.query.sql_with_params()
with qs.query.get_compiler(DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS).execute_sql(CURSOR) as cursor:
self.assertEqual(
cursor.db.ops.last_executed_query(cursor, sql, params),
str(qs.query),
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_paramstyle_pyformat')
def test_last_executed_query_dict(self):
square_opts = Square._meta
sql = 'INSERT INTO %s (%s, %s) VALUES (%%(root)s, %%(square)s)' % (
connection.introspection.identifier_converter(square_opts.db_table),
connection.ops.quote_name(square_opts.get_field('root').column),
connection.ops.quote_name(square_opts.get_field('square').column),
)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
params = {'root': 2, 'square': 4}
cursor.execute(sql, params)
self.assertEqual(
cursor.db.ops.last_executed_query(cursor, sql, params),
sql % params,
)
class ParameterHandlingTest(TestCase):
def test_bad_parameter_count(self):
"An executemany call with too many/not enough parameters will raise an exception (Refs #12612)"
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
query = ('INSERT INTO %s (%s, %s) VALUES (%%s, %%s)' % (
connection.introspection.identifier_converter('backends_square'),
connection.ops.quote_name('root'),
connection.ops.quote_name('square')
))
with self.assertRaises(Exception):
cursor.executemany(query, [(1, 2, 3)])
with self.assertRaises(Exception):
cursor.executemany(query, [(1,)])
class LongNameTest(TransactionTestCase):
"""Long primary keys and model names can result in a sequence name
that exceeds the database limits, which will result in truncation
on certain databases (e.g., Postgres). The backend needs to use
the correct sequence name in last_insert_id and other places, so
check it is. Refs #8901.
"""
available_apps = ['backends']
def test_sequence_name_length_limits_create(self):
"""Test creation of model with long name and long pk name doesn't error. Ref #8901"""
VeryLongModelNameZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ.objects.create()
def test_sequence_name_length_limits_m2m(self):
"""
An m2m save of a model with a long name and a long m2m field name
doesn't error (#8901).
"""
obj = VeryLongModelNameZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ.objects.create()
rel_obj = Person.objects.create(first_name='Django', last_name='Reinhardt')
obj.m2m_also_quite_long_zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz.add(rel_obj)
def test_sequence_name_length_limits_flush(self):
"""
Sequence resetting as part of a flush with model with long name and
long pk name doesn't error (#8901).
"""
# A full flush is expensive to the full test, so we dig into the
# internals to generate the likely offending SQL and run it manually
# Some convenience aliases
VLM = VeryLongModelNameZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
VLM_m2m = VLM.m2m_also_quite_long_zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz.through
tables = [
VLM._meta.db_table,
VLM_m2m._meta.db_table,
]
sql_list = connection.ops.sql_flush(no_style(), tables, reset_sequences=True)
connection.ops.execute_sql_flush(sql_list)
class SequenceResetTest(TestCase):
def test_generic_relation(self):
"Sequence names are correct when resetting generic relations (Ref #13941)"
# Create an object with a manually specified PK
Post.objects.create(id=10, name='1st post', text='hello world')
# Reset the sequences for the database
commands = connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS].ops.sequence_reset_sql(no_style(), [Post])
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
for sql in commands:
cursor.execute(sql)
# If we create a new object now, it should have a PK greater
# than the PK we specified manually.
obj = Post.objects.create(name='New post', text='goodbye world')
self.assertGreater(obj.pk, 10)
# This test needs to run outside of a transaction, otherwise closing the
# connection would implicitly rollback and cause problems during teardown.
class ConnectionCreatedSignalTest(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = []
# Unfortunately with sqlite3 the in-memory test database cannot be closed,
# and so it cannot be re-opened during testing.
@skipUnlessDBFeature('test_db_allows_multiple_connections')
def test_signal(self):
data = {}
def receiver(sender, connection, **kwargs):
data["connection"] = connection
connection_created.connect(receiver)
connection.close()
with connection.cursor():
pass
self.assertIs(data["connection"].connection, connection.connection)
connection_created.disconnect(receiver)
data.clear()
with connection.cursor():
pass
self.assertEqual(data, {})
class EscapingChecks(TestCase):
"""
All tests in this test case are also run with settings.DEBUG=True in
EscapingChecksDebug test case, to also test CursorDebugWrapper.
"""
bare_select_suffix = connection.features.bare_select_suffix
def test_paramless_no_escaping(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT '%s'" + self.bare_select_suffix)
self.assertEqual(cursor.fetchall()[0][0], '%s')
def test_parameter_escaping(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT '%%', %s" + self.bare_select_suffix, ('%d',))
self.assertEqual(cursor.fetchall()[0], ('%', '%d'))
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
class EscapingChecksDebug(EscapingChecks):
pass
class BackendTestCase(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = ['backends']
def create_squares_with_executemany(self, args):
self.create_squares(args, 'format', True)
def create_squares(self, args, paramstyle, multiple):
opts = Square._meta
tbl = connection.introspection.identifier_converter(opts.db_table)
f1 = connection.ops.quote_name(opts.get_field('root').column)
f2 = connection.ops.quote_name(opts.get_field('square').column)
if paramstyle == 'format':
query = 'INSERT INTO %s (%s, %s) VALUES (%%s, %%s)' % (tbl, f1, f2)
elif paramstyle == 'pyformat':
query = 'INSERT INTO %s (%s, %s) VALUES (%%(root)s, %%(square)s)' % (tbl, f1, f2)
else:
raise ValueError("unsupported paramstyle in test")
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
if multiple:
cursor.executemany(query, args)
else:
cursor.execute(query, args)
def test_cursor_executemany(self):
# Test cursor.executemany #4896
args = [(i, i ** 2) for i in range(-5, 6)]
self.create_squares_with_executemany(args)
self.assertEqual(Square.objects.count(), 11)
for i in range(-5, 6):
square = Square.objects.get(root=i)
self.assertEqual(square.square, i ** 2)
def test_cursor_executemany_with_empty_params_list(self):
# Test executemany with params=[] does nothing #4765
args = []
self.create_squares_with_executemany(args)
self.assertEqual(Square.objects.count(), 0)
def test_cursor_executemany_with_iterator(self):
# Test executemany accepts iterators #10320
args = ((i, i ** 2) for i in range(-3, 2))
self.create_squares_with_executemany(args)
self.assertEqual(Square.objects.count(), 5)
args = ((i, i ** 2) for i in range(3, 7))
with override_settings(DEBUG=True):
# same test for DebugCursorWrapper
self.create_squares_with_executemany(args)
self.assertEqual(Square.objects.count(), 9)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_paramstyle_pyformat')
def test_cursor_execute_with_pyformat(self):
# Support pyformat style passing of parameters #10070
args = {'root': 3, 'square': 9}
self.create_squares(args, 'pyformat', multiple=False)
self.assertEqual(Square.objects.count(), 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_paramstyle_pyformat')
def test_cursor_executemany_with_pyformat(self):
# Support pyformat style passing of parameters #10070
args = [{'root': i, 'square': i ** 2} for i in range(-5, 6)]
self.create_squares(args, 'pyformat', multiple=True)
self.assertEqual(Square.objects.count(), 11)
for i in range(-5, 6):
square = Square.objects.get(root=i)
self.assertEqual(square.square, i ** 2)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_paramstyle_pyformat')
def test_cursor_executemany_with_pyformat_iterator(self):
args = ({'root': i, 'square': i ** 2} for i in range(-3, 2))
self.create_squares(args, 'pyformat', multiple=True)
self.assertEqual(Square.objects.count(), 5)
args = ({'root': i, 'square': i ** 2} for i in range(3, 7))
with override_settings(DEBUG=True):
# same test for DebugCursorWrapper
self.create_squares(args, 'pyformat', multiple=True)
self.assertEqual(Square.objects.count(), 9)
def test_unicode_fetches(self):
# fetchone, fetchmany, fetchall return strings as Unicode objects.
qn = connection.ops.quote_name
Person(first_name="John", last_name="Doe").save()
Person(first_name="Jane", last_name="Doe").save()
Person(first_name="Mary", last_name="Agnelline").save()
Person(first_name="Peter", last_name="Parker").save()
Person(first_name="Clark", last_name="Kent").save()
opts2 = Person._meta
f3, f4 = opts2.get_field('first_name'), opts2.get_field('last_name')
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(
'SELECT %s, %s FROM %s ORDER BY %s' % (
qn(f3.column),
qn(f4.column),
connection.introspection.identifier_converter(opts2.db_table),
qn(f3.column),
)
)
self.assertEqual(cursor.fetchone(), ('Clark', 'Kent'))
self.assertEqual(list(cursor.fetchmany(2)), [('Jane', 'Doe'), ('John', 'Doe')])
self.assertEqual(list(cursor.fetchall()), [('Mary', 'Agnelline'), ('Peter', 'Parker')])
def test_unicode_password(self):
old_password = connection.settings_dict['PASSWORD']
connection.settings_dict['PASSWORD'] = "françois"
try:
with connection.cursor():
pass
except DatabaseError:
# As password is probably wrong, a database exception is expected
pass
except Exception as e:
self.fail('Unexpected error raised with Unicode password: %s' % e)
finally:
connection.settings_dict['PASSWORD'] = old_password
def test_database_operations_helper_class(self):
# Ticket #13630
self.assertTrue(hasattr(connection, 'ops'))
self.assertTrue(hasattr(connection.ops, 'connection'))
self.assertEqual(connection, connection.ops.connection)
def test_database_operations_init(self):
"""
DatabaseOperations initialization doesn't query the database.
See #17656.
"""
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
connection.ops.__class__(connection)
def test_cached_db_features(self):
self.assertIn(connection.features.supports_transactions, (True, False))
self.assertIn(connection.features.can_introspect_foreign_keys, (True, False))
def test_duplicate_table_error(self):
""" Creating an existing table returns a DatabaseError """
query = 'CREATE TABLE %s (id INTEGER);' % Article._meta.db_table
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
cursor.execute(query)
def test_cursor_contextmanager(self):
"""
Cursors can be used as a context manager
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
self.assertIsInstance(cursor, CursorWrapper)
# Both InterfaceError and ProgrammingError seem to be used when
# accessing closed cursor (psycopg2 has InterfaceError, rest seem
# to use ProgrammingError).
with self.assertRaises(connection.features.closed_cursor_error_class):
# cursor should be closed, so no queries should be possible.
cursor.execute("SELECT 1" + connection.features.bare_select_suffix)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql',
"Psycopg2 specific cursor.closed attribute needed")
def test_cursor_contextmanager_closing(self):
# There isn't a generic way to test that cursors are closed, but
# psycopg2 offers us a way to check that by closed attribute.
# So, run only on psycopg2 for that reason.
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
self.assertIsInstance(cursor, CursorWrapper)
self.assertTrue(cursor.closed)
# Unfortunately with sqlite3 the in-memory test database cannot be closed.
@skipUnlessDBFeature('test_db_allows_multiple_connections')
def test_is_usable_after_database_disconnects(self):
"""
is_usable() doesn't crash when the database disconnects (#21553).
"""
# Open a connection to the database.
with connection.cursor():
pass
# Emulate a connection close by the database.
connection._close()
# Even then is_usable() should not raise an exception.
try:
self.assertFalse(connection.is_usable())
finally:
# Clean up the mess created by connection._close(). Since the
# connection is already closed, this crashes on some backends.
try:
connection.close()
except Exception:
pass
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_queries(self):
"""
Test the documented API of connection.queries.
"""
sql = 'SELECT 1' + connection.features.bare_select_suffix
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
reset_queries()
cursor.execute(sql)
self.assertEqual(1, len(connection.queries))
self.assertIsInstance(connection.queries, list)
self.assertIsInstance(connection.queries[0], dict)
self.assertEqual(list(connection.queries[0]), ['sql', 'time'])
self.assertEqual(connection.queries[0]['sql'], sql)
reset_queries()
self.assertEqual(0, len(connection.queries))
sql = ('INSERT INTO %s (%s, %s) VALUES (%%s, %%s)' % (
connection.introspection.identifier_converter('backends_square'),
connection.ops.quote_name('root'),
connection.ops.quote_name('square'),
))
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.executemany(sql, [(1, 1), (2, 4)])
self.assertEqual(1, len(connection.queries))
self.assertIsInstance(connection.queries, list)
self.assertIsInstance(connection.queries[0], dict)
self.assertEqual(list(connection.queries[0]), ['sql', 'time'])
self.assertEqual(connection.queries[0]['sql'], '2 times: %s' % sql)
# Unfortunately with sqlite3 the in-memory test database cannot be closed.
@skipUnlessDBFeature('test_db_allows_multiple_connections')
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_queries_limit(self):
"""
The backend doesn't store an unlimited number of queries (#12581).
"""
old_queries_limit = BaseDatabaseWrapper.queries_limit
BaseDatabaseWrapper.queries_limit = 3
new_connection = connection.copy()
# Initialize the connection and clear initialization statements.
with new_connection.cursor():
pass
new_connection.queries_log.clear()
try:
with new_connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT 1" + new_connection.features.bare_select_suffix)
cursor.execute("SELECT 2" + new_connection.features.bare_select_suffix)
with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:
self.assertEqual(2, len(new_connection.queries))
self.assertEqual(0, len(w))
with new_connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT 3" + new_connection.features.bare_select_suffix)
cursor.execute("SELECT 4" + new_connection.features.bare_select_suffix)
msg = "Limit for query logging exceeded, only the last 3 queries will be returned."
with self.assertWarnsMessage(UserWarning, msg):
self.assertEqual(3, len(new_connection.queries))
finally:
BaseDatabaseWrapper.queries_limit = old_queries_limit
new_connection.close()
def test_timezone_none_use_tz_false(self):
connection.ensure_connection()
with self.settings(TIME_ZONE=None, USE_TZ=False):
connection.init_connection_state()
# These tests aren't conditional because it would require differentiating
# between MySQL+InnoDB and MySQL+MYISAM (something we currently can't do).
class FkConstraintsTests(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = ['backends']
def setUp(self):
# Create a Reporter.
self.r = Reporter.objects.create(first_name='John', last_name='Smith')
def test_integrity_checks_on_creation(self):
"""
Try to create a model instance that violates a FK constraint. If it
fails it should fail with IntegrityError.
"""
a1 = Article(headline="This is a test", pub_date=datetime.datetime(2005, 7, 27), reporter_id=30)
try:
a1.save()
except IntegrityError:
pass
else:
self.skipTest("This backend does not support integrity checks.")
# Now that we know this backend supports integrity checks we make sure
# constraints are also enforced for proxy Refs #17519
a2 = Article(
headline='This is another test', reporter=self.r,
pub_date=datetime.datetime(2012, 8, 3),
reporter_proxy_id=30,
)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
a2.save()
def test_integrity_checks_on_update(self):
"""
Try to update a model instance introducing a FK constraint violation.
If it fails it should fail with IntegrityError.
"""
# Create an Article.
Article.objects.create(headline="Test article", pub_date=datetime.datetime(2010, 9, 4), reporter=self.r)
# Retrieve it from the DB
a1 = Article.objects.get(headline="Test article")
a1.reporter_id = 30
try:
a1.save()
except IntegrityError:
pass
else:
self.skipTest("This backend does not support integrity checks.")
# Now that we know this backend supports integrity checks we make sure
# constraints are also enforced for proxy Refs #17519
# Create another article
r_proxy = ReporterProxy.objects.get(pk=self.r.pk)
Article.objects.create(
headline='Another article',
pub_date=datetime.datetime(1988, 5, 15),
reporter=self.r, reporter_proxy=r_proxy,
)
# Retrieve the second article from the DB
a2 = Article.objects.get(headline='Another article')
a2.reporter_proxy_id = 30
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
a2.save()
def test_disable_constraint_checks_manually(self):
"""
When constraint checks are disabled, should be able to write bad data
without IntegrityErrors.
"""
with transaction.atomic():
# Create an Article.
Article.objects.create(
headline="Test article",
pub_date=datetime.datetime(2010, 9, 4),
reporter=self.r,
)
# Retrieve it from the DB
a = Article.objects.get(headline="Test article")
a.reporter_id = 30
try:
connection.disable_constraint_checking()
a.save()
connection.enable_constraint_checking()
except IntegrityError:
self.fail("IntegrityError should not have occurred.")
transaction.set_rollback(True)
def test_disable_constraint_checks_context_manager(self):
"""
When constraint checks are disabled (using context manager), should be
able to write bad data without IntegrityErrors.
"""
with transaction.atomic():
# Create an Article.
Article.objects.create(
headline="Test article",
pub_date=datetime.datetime(2010, 9, 4),
reporter=self.r,
)
# Retrieve it from the DB
a = Article.objects.get(headline="Test article")
a.reporter_id = 30
try:
with connection.constraint_checks_disabled():
a.save()
except IntegrityError:
self.fail("IntegrityError should not have occurred.")
transaction.set_rollback(True)
def test_check_constraints(self):
"""
Constraint checks should raise an IntegrityError when bad data is in the DB.
"""
with transaction.atomic():
# Create an Article.
Article.objects.create(
headline="Test article",
pub_date=datetime.datetime(2010, 9, 4),
reporter=self.r,
)
# Retrieve it from the DB
a = Article.objects.get(headline="Test article")
a.reporter_id = 30
with connection.constraint_checks_disabled():
a.save()
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
connection.check_constraints()
transaction.set_rollback(True)
class ThreadTests(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = ['backends']
def test_default_connection_thread_local(self):
"""
The default connection (i.e. django.db.connection) is different for
each thread (#17258).
"""
# Map connections by id because connections with identical aliases
# have the same hash.
connections_dict = {}
with connection.cursor():
pass
connections_dict[id(connection)] = connection
def runner():
# Passing django.db.connection between threads doesn't work while
# connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS] does.
from django.db import connections
connection = connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS]
# Allow thread sharing so the connection can be closed by the
# main thread.
connection.inc_thread_sharing()
with connection.cursor():
pass
connections_dict[id(connection)] = connection
try:
for x in range(2):
t = threading.Thread(target=runner)
t.start()
t.join()
# Each created connection got different inner connection.
self.assertEqual(len({conn.connection for conn in connections_dict.values()}), 3)
finally:
# Finish by closing the connections opened by the other threads
# (the connection opened in the main thread will automatically be
# closed on teardown).
for conn in connections_dict.values():
if conn is not connection:
if conn.allow_thread_sharing:
conn.close()
conn.dec_thread_sharing()
def test_connections_thread_local(self):
"""
The connections are different for each thread (#17258).
"""
# Map connections by id because connections with identical aliases
# have the same hash.
connections_dict = {}
for conn in connections.all():
connections_dict[id(conn)] = conn
def runner():
from django.db import connections
for conn in connections.all():
# Allow thread sharing so the connection can be closed by the
# main thread.
conn.inc_thread_sharing()
connections_dict[id(conn)] = conn
try:
num_new_threads = 2
for x in range(num_new_threads):
t = threading.Thread(target=runner)
t.start()
t.join()
self.assertEqual(
len(connections_dict),
len(connections.all()) * (num_new_threads + 1),
)
finally:
# Finish by closing the connections opened by the other threads
# (the connection opened in the main thread will automatically be
# closed on teardown).
for conn in connections_dict.values():
if conn is not connection:
if conn.allow_thread_sharing:
conn.close()
conn.dec_thread_sharing()
def test_pass_connection_between_threads(self):
"""
A connection can be passed from one thread to the other (#17258).
"""
Person.objects.create(first_name="John", last_name="Doe")
def do_thread():
def runner(main_thread_connection):
from django.db import connections
connections['default'] = main_thread_connection
try:
Person.objects.get(first_name="John", last_name="Doe")
except Exception as e:
exceptions.append(e)
t = threading.Thread(target=runner, args=[connections['default']])
t.start()
t.join()
# Without touching thread sharing, which should be False by default.
exceptions = []
do_thread()
# Forbidden!
self.assertIsInstance(exceptions[0], DatabaseError)
connections['default'].close()
# After calling inc_thread_sharing() on the connection.
connections['default'].inc_thread_sharing()
try:
exceptions = []
do_thread()
# All good
self.assertEqual(exceptions, [])
finally:
connections['default'].dec_thread_sharing()
def test_closing_non_shared_connections(self):
"""
A connection that is not explicitly shareable cannot be closed by
another thread (#17258).
"""
# First, without explicitly enabling the connection for sharing.
exceptions = set()
def runner1():
def runner2(other_thread_connection):
try:
other_thread_connection.close()
except DatabaseError as e:
exceptions.add(e)
t2 = threading.Thread(target=runner2, args=[connections['default']])
t2.start()
t2.join()
t1 = threading.Thread(target=runner1)
t1.start()
t1.join()
# The exception was raised
self.assertEqual(len(exceptions), 1)
# Then, with explicitly enabling the connection for sharing.
exceptions = set()
def runner1():
def runner2(other_thread_connection):
try:
other_thread_connection.close()
except DatabaseError as e:
exceptions.add(e)
# Enable thread sharing
connections['default'].inc_thread_sharing()
try:
t2 = threading.Thread(target=runner2, args=[connections['default']])
t2.start()
t2.join()
finally:
connections['default'].dec_thread_sharing()
t1 = threading.Thread(target=runner1)
t1.start()
t1.join()
# No exception was raised
self.assertEqual(len(exceptions), 0)
def test_thread_sharing_count(self):
self.assertIs(connection.allow_thread_sharing, False)
connection.inc_thread_sharing()
self.assertIs(connection.allow_thread_sharing, True)
connection.inc_thread_sharing()
self.assertIs(connection.allow_thread_sharing, True)
connection.dec_thread_sharing()
self.assertIs(connection.allow_thread_sharing, True)
connection.dec_thread_sharing()
self.assertIs(connection.allow_thread_sharing, False)
msg = 'Cannot decrement the thread sharing count below zero.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RuntimeError, msg):
connection.dec_thread_sharing()
class MySQLPKZeroTests(TestCase):
"""
Zero as id for AutoField should raise exception in MySQL, because MySQL
does not allow zero for autoincrement primary key if the
NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO SQL mode is not enabled.
"""
@skipIfDBFeature('allows_auto_pk_0')
def test_zero_as_autoval(self):
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
Square.objects.create(id=0, root=0, square=1)
class DBConstraintTestCase(TestCase):
def test_can_reference_existent(self):
obj = Object.objects.create()
ref = ObjectReference.objects.create(obj=obj)
self.assertEqual(ref.obj, obj)
ref = ObjectReference.objects.get(obj=obj)
self.assertEqual(ref.obj, obj)
def test_can_reference_non_existent(self):
self.assertFalse(Object.objects.filter(id=12345).exists())
ref = ObjectReference.objects.create(obj_id=12345)
ref_new = ObjectReference.objects.get(obj_id=12345)
self.assertEqual(ref, ref_new)
with self.assertRaises(Object.DoesNotExist):
ref.obj
def test_many_to_many(self):
obj = Object.objects.create()
obj.related_objects.create()
self.assertEqual(Object.objects.count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(obj.related_objects.count(), 1)
intermediary_model = Object._meta.get_field("related_objects").remote_field.through
intermediary_model.objects.create(from_object_id=obj.id, to_object_id=12345)
self.assertEqual(obj.related_objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(intermediary_model.objects.count(), 2)
|
dba5013d660e384bf37ff447cae5dcfd3210f28d1fbac8654af971dc6775c555 | import datetime
import itertools
import unittest
from copy import copy
from unittest import mock, skipIf
from django.core.management.color import no_style
from django.db import (
DatabaseError, DataError, IntegrityError, OperationalError, connection,
)
from django.db.models import (
CASCADE, PROTECT, AutoField, BigAutoField, BigIntegerField, BinaryField,
BooleanField, CharField, CheckConstraint, DateField, DateTimeField,
ForeignKey, ForeignObject, Index, IntegerField, ManyToManyField, Model,
OneToOneField, PositiveIntegerField, Q, SlugField, SmallAutoField,
SmallIntegerField, TextField, TimeField, UniqueConstraint, UUIDField,
)
from django.db.transaction import TransactionManagementError, atomic
from django.test import (
TransactionTestCase, skipIfDBFeature, skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from django.test.utils import CaptureQueriesContext, isolate_apps
from django.utils import timezone
from .fields import (
CustomManyToManyField, InheritedManyToManyField, MediumBlobField,
)
from .models import (
Author, AuthorCharFieldWithIndex, AuthorTextFieldWithIndex,
AuthorWithDefaultHeight, AuthorWithEvenLongerName, AuthorWithIndexedName,
AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday, AuthorWithUniqueName,
AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday, Book, BookForeignObj, BookWeak,
BookWithLongName, BookWithO2O, BookWithoutAuthor, BookWithSlug, IntegerPK,
Node, Note, NoteRename, Tag, TagIndexed, TagM2MTest, TagUniqueRename,
Thing, UniqueTest, new_apps,
)
class SchemaTests(TransactionTestCase):
"""
Tests for the schema-alteration code.
Be aware that these tests are more liable than most to false results,
as sometimes the code to check if a test has worked is almost as complex
as the code it is testing.
"""
available_apps = []
models = [
Author, AuthorCharFieldWithIndex, AuthorTextFieldWithIndex,
AuthorWithDefaultHeight, AuthorWithEvenLongerName, Book, BookWeak,
BookWithLongName, BookWithO2O, BookWithSlug, IntegerPK, Node, Note,
Tag, TagIndexed, TagM2MTest, TagUniqueRename, Thing, UniqueTest,
]
# Utility functions
def setUp(self):
# local_models should contain test dependent model classes that will be
# automatically removed from the app cache on test tear down.
self.local_models = []
# isolated_local_models contains models that are in test methods
# decorated with @isolate_apps.
self.isolated_local_models = []
def tearDown(self):
# Delete any tables made for our models
self.delete_tables()
new_apps.clear_cache()
for model in new_apps.get_models():
model._meta._expire_cache()
if 'schema' in new_apps.all_models:
for model in self.local_models:
for many_to_many in model._meta.many_to_many:
through = many_to_many.remote_field.through
if through and through._meta.auto_created:
del new_apps.all_models['schema'][through._meta.model_name]
del new_apps.all_models['schema'][model._meta.model_name]
if self.isolated_local_models:
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
for model in self.isolated_local_models:
editor.delete_model(model)
def delete_tables(self):
"Deletes all model tables for our models for a clean test environment"
converter = connection.introspection.identifier_converter
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
connection.disable_constraint_checking()
table_names = connection.introspection.table_names()
if connection.features.ignores_table_name_case:
table_names = [table_name.lower() for table_name in table_names]
for model in itertools.chain(SchemaTests.models, self.local_models):
tbl = converter(model._meta.db_table)
if connection.features.ignores_table_name_case:
tbl = tbl.lower()
if tbl in table_names:
editor.delete_model(model)
table_names.remove(tbl)
connection.enable_constraint_checking()
def column_classes(self, model):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
columns = {
d[0]: (connection.introspection.get_field_type(d[1], d), d)
for d in connection.introspection.get_table_description(
cursor,
model._meta.db_table,
)
}
# SQLite has a different format for field_type
for name, (type, desc) in columns.items():
if isinstance(type, tuple):
columns[name] = (type[0], desc)
# SQLite also doesn't error properly
if not columns:
raise DatabaseError("Table does not exist (empty pragma)")
return columns
def get_primary_key(self, table):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return connection.introspection.get_primary_key_column(cursor, table)
def get_indexes(self, table):
"""
Get the indexes on the table using a new cursor.
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return [
c['columns'][0]
for c in connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, table).values()
if c['index'] and len(c['columns']) == 1
]
def get_uniques(self, table):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return [
c['columns'][0]
for c in connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, table).values()
if c['unique'] and len(c['columns']) == 1
]
def get_constraints(self, table):
"""
Get the constraints on a table using a new cursor.
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, table)
def get_constraints_for_column(self, model, column_name):
constraints = self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table)
constraints_for_column = []
for name, details in constraints.items():
if details['columns'] == [column_name]:
constraints_for_column.append(name)
return sorted(constraints_for_column)
def check_added_field_default(self, schema_editor, model, field, field_name, expected_default,
cast_function=None):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
schema_editor.add_field(model, field)
cursor.execute("SELECT {} FROM {};".format(field_name, model._meta.db_table))
database_default = cursor.fetchall()[0][0]
if cast_function and not type(database_default) == type(expected_default):
database_default = cast_function(database_default)
self.assertEqual(database_default, expected_default)
def get_constraints_count(self, table, column, fk_to):
"""
Return a dict with keys 'fks', 'uniques, and 'indexes' indicating the
number of foreign keys, unique constraints, and indexes on
`table`.`column`. The `fk_to` argument is a 2-tuple specifying the
expected foreign key relationship's (table, column).
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
constraints = connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, table)
counts = {'fks': 0, 'uniques': 0, 'indexes': 0}
for c in constraints.values():
if c['columns'] == [column]:
if c['foreign_key'] == fk_to:
counts['fks'] += 1
if c['unique']:
counts['uniques'] += 1
elif c['index']:
counts['indexes'] += 1
return counts
def assertIndexOrder(self, table, index, order):
constraints = self.get_constraints(table)
self.assertIn(index, constraints)
index_orders = constraints[index]['orders']
self.assertTrue(all(val == expected for val, expected in zip(index_orders, order)))
def assertForeignKeyExists(self, model, column, expected_fk_table, field='id'):
"""
Fail if the FK constraint on `model.Meta.db_table`.`column` to
`expected_fk_table`.id doesn't exist.
"""
constraints = self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table)
constraint_fk = None
for details in constraints.values():
if details['columns'] == [column] and details['foreign_key']:
constraint_fk = details['foreign_key']
break
self.assertEqual(constraint_fk, (expected_fk_table, field))
def assertForeignKeyNotExists(self, model, column, expected_fk_table):
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertForeignKeyExists(model, column, expected_fk_table)
# Tests
def test_creation_deletion(self):
"""
Tries creating a model's table, and then deleting it.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
# Create the table
editor.create_model(Author)
# The table is there
list(Author.objects.all())
# Clean up that table
editor.delete_model(Author)
# No deferred SQL should be left over.
self.assertEqual(editor.deferred_sql, [])
# The table is gone
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
list(Author.objects.all())
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_fk(self):
"Creating tables out of FK order, then repointing, works"
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Book)
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Tag)
# Initial tables are there
list(Author.objects.all())
list(Book.objects.all())
# Make sure the FK constraint is present
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Book.objects.create(
author_id=1,
title="Much Ado About Foreign Keys",
pub_date=datetime.datetime.now(),
)
# Repoint the FK constraint
old_field = Book._meta.get_field("author")
new_field = ForeignKey(Tag, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, 'author_id', 'schema_tag')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_create_inline_fk')
def test_inline_fk(self):
# Create some tables.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
editor.create_model(Note)
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(Note, 'book_id', 'schema_book')
# Add a foreign key from one to the other.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
new_field = ForeignKey(Book, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('book')
editor.add_field(Note, new_field)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Note, 'book_id', 'schema_book')
# Creating a FK field with a constraint uses a single statement without
# a deferred ALTER TABLE.
self.assertFalse([
sql for sql in (str(statement) for statement in editor.deferred_sql)
if sql.startswith('ALTER TABLE') and 'ADD CONSTRAINT' in sql
])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_create_inline_fk')
def test_add_inline_fk_update_data(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Node)
# Add an inline foreign key and update data in the same transaction.
new_field = ForeignKey(Node, CASCADE, related_name='new_fk', null=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('new_parent_fk')
parent = Node.objects.create()
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Node, new_field)
editor.execute('UPDATE schema_node SET new_parent_fk_id = %s;', [parent.pk])
self.assertIn('new_parent_fk_id', self.get_indexes(Node._meta.db_table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature(
'can_create_inline_fk',
'allows_multiple_constraints_on_same_fields',
)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_add_inline_fk_index_update_data(self):
class Node(Model):
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Node)
# Add an inline foreign key, update data, and an index in the same
# transaction.
new_field = ForeignKey(Node, CASCADE, related_name='new_fk', null=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('new_parent_fk')
parent = Node.objects.create()
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Node, new_field)
Node._meta.add_field(new_field)
editor.execute('UPDATE schema_node SET new_parent_fk_id = %s;', [parent.pk])
editor.add_index(Node, Index(fields=['new_parent_fk'], name='new_parent_inline_fk_idx'))
self.assertIn('new_parent_fk_id', self.get_indexes(Node._meta.db_table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_char_field_with_db_index_to_fk(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(AuthorCharFieldWithIndex)
# Change CharField to FK
old_field = AuthorCharFieldWithIndex._meta.get_field('char_field')
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE, blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('char_field')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(AuthorCharFieldWithIndex, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(AuthorCharFieldWithIndex, 'char_field_id', 'schema_author')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_index_on_text_field')
def test_text_field_with_db_index_to_fk(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(AuthorTextFieldWithIndex)
# Change TextField to FK
old_field = AuthorTextFieldWithIndex._meta.get_field('text_field')
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE, blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('text_field')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(AuthorTextFieldWithIndex, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(AuthorTextFieldWithIndex, 'text_field_id', 'schema_author')
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_char_field_pk_to_auto_field(self):
class Foo(Model):
id = CharField(max_length=255, primary_key=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo]
old_field = Foo._meta.get_field('id')
new_field = AutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
new_field.model = Foo
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Foo, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_fk_to_proxy(self):
"Creating a FK to a proxy model creates database constraints."
class AuthorProxy(Author):
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
proxy = True
class AuthorRef(Model):
author = ForeignKey(AuthorProxy, on_delete=CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [AuthorProxy, AuthorRef]
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(AuthorRef)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(AuthorRef, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_fk_db_constraint(self):
"The db_constraint parameter is respected"
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWeak)
# Initial tables are there
list(Author.objects.all())
list(Tag.objects.all())
list(BookWeak.objects.all())
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(BookWeak, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
# Make a db_constraint=False FK
new_field = ForeignKey(Tag, CASCADE, db_constraint=False)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("tag")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(Author, 'tag_id', 'schema_tag')
# Alter to one with a constraint
new_field2 = ForeignKey(Tag, CASCADE)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("tag")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Author, 'tag_id', 'schema_tag')
# Alter to one without a constraint again
new_field2 = ForeignKey(Tag, CASCADE)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("tag")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field2, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(Author, 'tag_id', 'schema_tag')
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_no_db_constraint_added_during_primary_key_change(self):
"""
When a primary key that's pointed to by a ForeignKey with
db_constraint=False is altered, a foreign key constraint isn't added.
"""
class Author(Model):
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class BookWeak(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE, db_constraint=False)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWeak)
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(BookWeak, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('id')
new_field = BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = Author
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
# @isolate_apps() and inner models are needed to have the model
# relations populated, otherwise this doesn't act as a regression test.
self.assertEqual(len(new_field.model._meta.related_objects), 1)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(BookWeak, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
def _test_m2m_db_constraint(self, M2MFieldClass):
class LocalAuthorWithM2M(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=255)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalAuthorWithM2M]
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
editor.create_model(LocalAuthorWithM2M)
# Initial tables are there
list(LocalAuthorWithM2M.objects.all())
list(Tag.objects.all())
# Make a db_constraint=False FK
new_field = M2MFieldClass(Tag, related_name="authors", db_constraint=False)
new_field.contribute_to_class(LocalAuthorWithM2M, "tags")
# Add the field
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(LocalAuthorWithM2M, new_field)
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(new_field.remote_field.through, 'tag_id', 'schema_tag')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_m2m_db_constraint(self):
self._test_m2m_db_constraint(ManyToManyField)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_m2m_db_constraint_custom(self):
self._test_m2m_db_constraint(CustomManyToManyField)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_m2m_db_constraint_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m_db_constraint(InheritedManyToManyField)
def test_add_field(self):
"""
Tests adding fields to models
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure there's no age field
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("age", columns)
# Add the new field
new_field = IntegerField(null=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("age")
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as ctx, connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
drop_default_sql = editor.sql_alter_column_no_default % {
'column': editor.quote_name(new_field.name),
}
self.assertFalse(any(drop_default_sql in query['sql'] for query in ctx.captured_queries))
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['age'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
self.assertTrue(columns['age'][1][6])
def test_add_field_remove_field(self):
"""
Adding a field and removing it removes all deferred sql referring to it.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
# Create a table with a unique constraint on the slug field.
editor.create_model(Tag)
# Remove the slug column.
editor.remove_field(Tag, Tag._meta.get_field('slug'))
self.assertEqual(editor.deferred_sql, [])
def test_add_field_temp_default(self):
"""
Tests adding fields to models with a temporary default
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure there's no age field
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("age", columns)
# Add some rows of data
Author.objects.create(name="Andrew", height=30)
Author.objects.create(name="Andrea")
# Add a not-null field
new_field = CharField(max_length=30, default="Godwin")
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("surname")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['surname'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['CharField'])
self.assertEqual(columns['surname'][1][6],
connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls)
def test_add_field_temp_default_boolean(self):
"""
Tests adding fields to models with a temporary default where
the default is False. (#21783)
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure there's no age field
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("age", columns)
# Add some rows of data
Author.objects.create(name="Andrew", height=30)
Author.objects.create(name="Andrea")
# Add a not-null field
new_field = BooleanField(default=False)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("awesome")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
# BooleanField are stored as TINYINT(1) on MySQL.
field_type = columns['awesome'][0]
self.assertEqual(field_type, connection.features.introspected_field_types['BooleanField'])
def test_add_field_default_transform(self):
"""
Tests adding fields to models with a default that is not directly
valid in the database (#22581)
"""
class TestTransformField(IntegerField):
# Weird field that saves the count of items in its value
def get_default(self):
return self.default
def get_prep_value(self, value):
if value is None:
return 0
return len(value)
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Add some rows of data
Author.objects.create(name="Andrew", height=30)
Author.objects.create(name="Andrea")
# Add the field with a default it needs to cast (to string in this case)
new_field = TestTransformField(default={1: 2})
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("thing")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
# Ensure the field is there
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
field_type, field_info = columns['thing']
self.assertEqual(field_type, connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
# Make sure the values were transformed correctly
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.extra(where=["thing = 1"]).count(), 2)
def test_add_field_binary(self):
"""
Tests binary fields get a sane default (#22851)
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Add the new field
new_field = BinaryField(blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("bits")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
# MySQL annoyingly uses the same backend, so it'll come back as one of
# these two types.
self.assertIn(columns['bits'][0], ("BinaryField", "TextField"))
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'mysql', "MySQL specific")
def test_add_binaryfield_mediumblob(self):
"""
Test adding a custom-sized binary field on MySQL (#24846).
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Add the new field with default
new_field = MediumBlobField(blank=True, default=b'123')
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('bits')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
# Introspection treats BLOBs as TextFields
self.assertEqual(columns['bits'][0], "TextField")
def test_alter(self):
"""
Tests simple altering of fields
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['name'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['CharField'])
self.assertEqual(bool(columns['name'][1][6]), bool(connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls))
# Alter the name field to a TextField
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("name")
new_field = TextField(null=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("name")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['name'][0], "TextField")
self.assertTrue(columns['name'][1][6])
# Change nullability again
new_field2 = TextField(null=False)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("name")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['name'][0], "TextField")
self.assertEqual(bool(columns['name'][1][6]), bool(connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls))
def test_alter_auto_field_to_integer_field(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Change AutoField to IntegerField
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('id')
new_field = IntegerField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
def test_alter_auto_field_to_char_field(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Change AutoField to CharField
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('id')
new_field = CharField(primary_key=True, max_length=50)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_alter_auto_field_quoted_db_column(self):
class Foo(Model):
id = AutoField(primary_key=True, db_column='"quoted_id"')
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo]
old_field = Foo._meta.get_field('id')
new_field = BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = Foo
new_field.db_column = '"quoted_id"'
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Foo, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
Foo.objects.create()
@skipIf(
connection.vendor == 'mysql' and
connection.mysql_is_mariadb and
(10, 4, 3) < connection.mysql_version < (10, 5, 2),
'https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-19598',
)
def test_alter_not_unique_field_to_primary_key(self):
# Create the table.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Change UUIDField to primary key.
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('uuid')
new_field = UUIDField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('uuid')
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_field(Author, Author._meta.get_field('id'))
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_alter_primary_key_quoted_db_table(self):
class Foo(Model):
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
db_table = '"foo"'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo]
old_field = Foo._meta.get_field('id')
new_field = BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = Foo
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Foo, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
Foo.objects.create()
def test_alter_text_field(self):
# Regression for "BLOB/TEXT column 'info' can't have a default value")
# on MySQL.
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
old_field = Note._meta.get_field("info")
new_field = TextField(blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("info")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_defer_constraint_checks', 'can_rollback_ddl')
def test_alter_fk_checks_deferred_constraints(self):
"""
#25492 - Altering a foreign key's structure and data in the same
transaction.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Node)
old_field = Node._meta.get_field('parent')
new_field = ForeignKey(Node, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('parent')
parent = Node.objects.create()
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
# Update the parent FK to create a deferred constraint check.
Node.objects.update(parent=parent)
editor.alter_field(Node, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
def test_alter_text_field_to_date_field(self):
"""
#25002 - Test conversion of text field to date field.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
Note.objects.create(info='1988-05-05')
old_field = Note._meta.get_field('info')
new_field = DateField(blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('info')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Make sure the field isn't nullable
columns = self.column_classes(Note)
self.assertFalse(columns['info'][1][6])
def test_alter_text_field_to_datetime_field(self):
"""
#25002 - Test conversion of text field to datetime field.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
Note.objects.create(info='1988-05-05 3:16:17.4567')
old_field = Note._meta.get_field('info')
new_field = DateTimeField(blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('info')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Make sure the field isn't nullable
columns = self.column_classes(Note)
self.assertFalse(columns['info'][1][6])
def test_alter_text_field_to_time_field(self):
"""
#25002 - Test conversion of text field to time field.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
Note.objects.create(info='3:16:17.4567')
old_field = Note._meta.get_field('info')
new_field = TimeField(blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('info')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Make sure the field isn't nullable
columns = self.column_classes(Note)
self.assertFalse(columns['info'][1][6])
@skipIfDBFeature('interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls')
def test_alter_textual_field_keep_null_status(self):
"""
Changing a field type shouldn't affect the not null status.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Note.objects.create(info=None)
old_field = Note._meta.get_field("info")
new_field = CharField(max_length=50)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("info")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Note.objects.create(info=None)
def test_alter_numeric_field_keep_null_status(self):
"""
Changing a field type shouldn't affect the not null status.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(UniqueTest)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=None, slug='aaa')
old_field = UniqueTest._meta.get_field("year")
new_field = BigIntegerField()
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("year")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(UniqueTest, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=None, slug='bbb')
def test_alter_null_to_not_null(self):
"""
#23609 - Tests handling of default values when altering from NULL to NOT NULL.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertTrue(columns['height'][1][6])
# Create some test data
Author.objects.create(name='Not null author', height=12)
Author.objects.create(name='Null author')
# Verify null value
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.get(name='Not null author').height, 12)
self.assertIsNone(Author.objects.get(name='Null author').height)
# Alter the height field to NOT NULL with default
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("height")
new_field = PositiveIntegerField(default=42)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("height")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertFalse(columns['height'][1][6])
# Verify default value
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.get(name='Not null author').height, 12)
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.get(name='Null author').height, 42)
def test_alter_charfield_to_null(self):
"""
#24307 - Should skip an alter statement on databases with
interprets_empty_strings_as_null when changing a CharField to null.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Change the CharField to null
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('name')
new_field = copy(old_field)
new_field.null = True
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific')
def test_alter_char_field_decrease_length(self):
# Create the table.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
Author.objects.create(name='x' * 255)
# Change max_length of CharField.
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('name')
new_field = CharField(max_length=254)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('name')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
msg = 'value too long for type character varying(254)'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DataError, msg):
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific')
def test_alter_field_with_custom_db_type(self):
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import ArrayField
class Foo(Model):
field = ArrayField(CharField(max_length=255))
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo]
old_field = Foo._meta.get_field('field')
new_field = ArrayField(CharField(max_length=16))
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('field')
new_field.model = Foo
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Foo, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@isolate_apps('schema')
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific')
def test_alter_array_field_decrease_base_field_length(self):
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import ArrayField
class ArrayModel(Model):
field = ArrayField(CharField(max_length=16))
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(ArrayModel)
self.isolated_local_models = [ArrayModel]
ArrayModel.objects.create(field=['x' * 16])
old_field = ArrayModel._meta.get_field('field')
new_field = ArrayField(CharField(max_length=15))
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('field')
new_field.model = ArrayModel
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
msg = 'value too long for type character varying(15)'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DataError, msg):
editor.alter_field(ArrayModel, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@isolate_apps('schema')
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific')
def test_alter_array_field_decrease_nested_base_field_length(self):
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import ArrayField
class ArrayModel(Model):
field = ArrayField(ArrayField(CharField(max_length=16)))
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(ArrayModel)
self.isolated_local_models = [ArrayModel]
ArrayModel.objects.create(field=[['x' * 16]])
old_field = ArrayModel._meta.get_field('field')
new_field = ArrayField(ArrayField(CharField(max_length=15)))
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('field')
new_field.model = ArrayModel
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
msg = 'value too long for type character varying(15)'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DataError, msg):
editor.alter_field(ArrayModel, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
def test_alter_textfield_to_null(self):
"""
#24307 - Should skip an alter statement on databases with
interprets_empty_strings_as_null when changing a TextField to null.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
# Change the TextField to null
old_field = Note._meta.get_field('info')
new_field = copy(old_field)
new_field.null = True
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_combined_alters')
def test_alter_null_to_not_null_keeping_default(self):
"""
#23738 - Can change a nullable field with default to non-nullable
with the same default.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithDefaultHeight)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(AuthorWithDefaultHeight)
self.assertTrue(columns['height'][1][6])
# Alter the height field to NOT NULL keeping the previous default
old_field = AuthorWithDefaultHeight._meta.get_field("height")
new_field = PositiveIntegerField(default=42)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("height")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(AuthorWithDefaultHeight, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(AuthorWithDefaultHeight)
self.assertFalse(columns['height'][1][6])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_alter_fk(self):
"""
Tests altering of FKs
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(Book)
self.assertEqual(columns['author_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
# Alter the FK
old_field = Book._meta.get_field("author")
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE, editable=False)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Book)
self.assertEqual(columns['author_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_alter_to_fk(self):
"""
#24447 - Tests adding a FK constraint for an existing column
"""
class LocalBook(Model):
author = IntegerField()
title = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
pub_date = DateTimeField()
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalBook]
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(LocalBook)
# Ensure no FK constraint exists
constraints = self.get_constraints(LocalBook._meta.db_table)
for details in constraints.values():
if details['foreign_key']:
self.fail('Found an unexpected FK constraint to %s' % details['columns'])
old_field = LocalBook._meta.get_field("author")
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(LocalBook, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(LocalBook, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_alter_o2o_to_fk(self):
"""
#24163 - Tests altering of OneToOneField to ForeignKey
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWithO2O)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(BookWithO2O)
self.assertEqual(columns['author_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
# Ensure the field is unique
author = Author.objects.create(name="Joe")
BookWithO2O.objects.create(author=author, title="Django 1", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now())
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
BookWithO2O.objects.create(author=author, title="Django 2", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now())
BookWithO2O.objects.all().delete()
self.assertForeignKeyExists(BookWithO2O, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
# Alter the OneToOneField to ForeignKey
old_field = BookWithO2O._meta.get_field("author")
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithO2O, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Book)
self.assertEqual(columns['author_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
# Ensure the field is not unique anymore
Book.objects.create(author=author, title="Django 1", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now())
Book.objects.create(author=author, title="Django 2", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now())
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_alter_fk_to_o2o(self):
"""
#24163 - Tests altering of ForeignKey to OneToOneField
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(Book)
self.assertEqual(columns['author_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
# Ensure the field is not unique
author = Author.objects.create(name="Joe")
Book.objects.create(author=author, title="Django 1", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now())
Book.objects.create(author=author, title="Django 2", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now())
Book.objects.all().delete()
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
# Alter the ForeignKey to OneToOneField
old_field = Book._meta.get_field("author")
new_field = OneToOneField(Author, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(BookWithO2O)
self.assertEqual(columns['author_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
# Ensure the field is unique now
BookWithO2O.objects.create(author=author, title="Django 1", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now())
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
BookWithO2O.objects.create(author=author, title="Django 2", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now())
self.assertForeignKeyExists(BookWithO2O, 'author_id', 'schema_author')
def test_alter_field_fk_to_o2o(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
expected_fks = 1 if connection.features.supports_foreign_keys else 0
# Check the index is right to begin with.
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
Book._meta.db_table,
Book._meta.get_field('author').column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
self.assertEqual(counts, {'fks': expected_fks, 'uniques': 0, 'indexes': 1})
old_field = Book._meta.get_field('author')
new_field = OneToOneField(Author, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('author')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
Book._meta.db_table,
Book._meta.get_field('author').column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
# The index on ForeignKey is replaced with a unique constraint for OneToOneField.
self.assertEqual(counts, {'fks': expected_fks, 'uniques': 1, 'indexes': 0})
def test_alter_field_fk_keeps_index(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
expected_fks = 1 if connection.features.supports_foreign_keys else 0
# Check the index is right to begin with.
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
Book._meta.db_table,
Book._meta.get_field('author').column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
self.assertEqual(counts, {'fks': expected_fks, 'uniques': 0, 'indexes': 1})
old_field = Book._meta.get_field('author')
# on_delete changed from CASCADE.
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, PROTECT)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('author')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
Book._meta.db_table,
Book._meta.get_field('author').column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
# The index remains.
self.assertEqual(counts, {'fks': expected_fks, 'uniques': 0, 'indexes': 1})
def test_alter_field_o2o_to_fk(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWithO2O)
expected_fks = 1 if connection.features.supports_foreign_keys else 0
# Check the unique constraint is right to begin with.
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
BookWithO2O._meta.db_table,
BookWithO2O._meta.get_field('author').column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
self.assertEqual(counts, {'fks': expected_fks, 'uniques': 1, 'indexes': 0})
old_field = BookWithO2O._meta.get_field('author')
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('author')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithO2O, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
BookWithO2O._meta.db_table,
BookWithO2O._meta.get_field('author').column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
# The unique constraint on OneToOneField is replaced with an index for ForeignKey.
self.assertEqual(counts, {'fks': expected_fks, 'uniques': 0, 'indexes': 1})
def test_alter_field_o2o_keeps_unique(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWithO2O)
expected_fks = 1 if connection.features.supports_foreign_keys else 0
# Check the unique constraint is right to begin with.
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
BookWithO2O._meta.db_table,
BookWithO2O._meta.get_field('author').column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
self.assertEqual(counts, {'fks': expected_fks, 'uniques': 1, 'indexes': 0})
old_field = BookWithO2O._meta.get_field('author')
# on_delete changed from CASCADE.
new_field = OneToOneField(Author, PROTECT)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('author')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithO2O, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
BookWithO2O._meta.db_table,
BookWithO2O._meta.get_field('author').column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
# The unique constraint remains.
self.assertEqual(counts, {'fks': expected_fks, 'uniques': 1, 'indexes': 0})
@skipUnlessDBFeature('ignores_table_name_case')
def test_alter_db_table_case(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Alter the case of the table
old_table_name = Author._meta.db_table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_db_table(Author, old_table_name, old_table_name.upper())
def test_alter_implicit_id_to_explicit(self):
"""
Should be able to convert an implicit "id" field to an explicit "id"
primary key field.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("id")
new_field = AutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("id")
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# This will fail if DROP DEFAULT is inadvertently executed on this
# field which drops the id sequence, at least on PostgreSQL.
Author.objects.create(name='Foo')
Author.objects.create(name='Bar')
def test_alter_autofield_pk_to_bigautofield_pk_sequence_owner(self):
"""
Converting an implicit PK to BigAutoField(primary_key=True) should keep
a sequence owner on PostgreSQL.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('id')
new_field = BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
Author.objects.create(name='Foo', pk=1)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
sequence_reset_sqls = connection.ops.sequence_reset_sql(no_style(), [Author])
if sequence_reset_sqls:
cursor.execute(sequence_reset_sqls[0])
# Fail on PostgreSQL if sequence is missing an owner.
self.assertIsNotNone(Author.objects.create(name='Bar'))
def test_alter_autofield_pk_to_smallautofield_pk_sequence_owner(self):
"""
Converting an implicit PK to SmallAutoField(primary_key=True) should
keep a sequence owner on PostgreSQL.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('id')
new_field = SmallAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
Author.objects.create(name='Foo', pk=1)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
sequence_reset_sqls = connection.ops.sequence_reset_sql(no_style(), [Author])
if sequence_reset_sqls:
cursor.execute(sequence_reset_sqls[0])
# Fail on PostgreSQL if sequence is missing an owner.
self.assertIsNotNone(Author.objects.create(name='Bar'))
def test_alter_int_pk_to_autofield_pk(self):
"""
Should be able to rename an IntegerField(primary_key=True) to
AutoField(primary_key=True).
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(IntegerPK)
old_field = IntegerPK._meta.get_field('i')
new_field = AutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = IntegerPK
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('i')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(IntegerPK, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
def test_alter_int_pk_to_bigautofield_pk(self):
"""
Should be able to rename an IntegerField(primary_key=True) to
BigAutoField(primary_key=True).
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(IntegerPK)
old_field = IntegerPK._meta.get_field('i')
new_field = BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = IntegerPK
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('i')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(IntegerPK, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_alter_smallint_pk_to_smallautofield_pk(self):
"""
Should be able to rename an SmallIntegerField(primary_key=True) to
SmallAutoField(primary_key=True).
"""
class SmallIntegerPK(Model):
i = SmallIntegerField(primary_key=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(SmallIntegerPK)
self.isolated_local_models = [SmallIntegerPK]
old_field = SmallIntegerPK._meta.get_field('i')
new_field = SmallAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = SmallIntegerPK
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('i')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(SmallIntegerPK, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
def test_alter_int_pk_to_int_unique(self):
"""
Should be able to rename an IntegerField(primary_key=True) to
IntegerField(unique=True).
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(IntegerPK)
# Delete the old PK
old_field = IntegerPK._meta.get_field('i')
new_field = IntegerField(unique=True)
new_field.model = IntegerPK
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('i')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(IntegerPK, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# The primary key constraint is gone. Result depends on database:
# 'id' for SQLite, None for others (must not be 'i').
self.assertIn(self.get_primary_key(IntegerPK._meta.db_table), ('id', None))
# Set up a model class as it currently stands. The original IntegerPK
# class is now out of date and some backends make use of the whole
# model class when modifying a field (such as sqlite3 when remaking a
# table) so an outdated model class leads to incorrect results.
class Transitional(Model):
i = IntegerField(unique=True)
j = IntegerField(unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
db_table = 'INTEGERPK'
# model requires a new PK
old_field = Transitional._meta.get_field('j')
new_field = IntegerField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = Transitional
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('j')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Transitional, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Create a model class representing the updated model.
class IntegerUnique(Model):
i = IntegerField(unique=True)
j = IntegerField(primary_key=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
db_table = 'INTEGERPK'
# Ensure unique constraint works.
IntegerUnique.objects.create(i=1, j=1)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
IntegerUnique.objects.create(i=1, j=2)
def test_rename(self):
"""
Tests simple altering of fields
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['name'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['CharField'])
self.assertNotIn("display_name", columns)
# Alter the name field's name
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("name")
new_field = CharField(max_length=254)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("display_name")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is right afterwards
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['display_name'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['CharField'])
self.assertNotIn("name", columns)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_rename_referenced_field(self):
class Author(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class Book(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE, to_field='name')
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('renamed')
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=connection.features.supports_atomic_references_rename) as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, Author._meta.get_field('name'), new_field)
# Ensure the foreign key reference was updated.
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, 'author_id', 'schema_author', 'renamed')
@skipIfDBFeature('interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls')
def test_rename_keep_null_status(self):
"""
Renaming a field shouldn't affect the not null status.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Note.objects.create(info=None)
old_field = Note._meta.get_field("info")
new_field = TextField()
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("detail_info")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
columns = self.column_classes(Note)
self.assertEqual(columns['detail_info'][0], "TextField")
self.assertNotIn("info", columns)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
NoteRename.objects.create(detail_info=None)
def _test_m2m_create(self, M2MFieldClass):
"""
Tests M2M fields on models during creation
"""
class LocalBookWithM2M(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
title = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
pub_date = DateTimeField()
tags = M2MFieldClass("TagM2MTest", related_name="books")
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalBookWithM2M]
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(TagM2MTest)
editor.create_model(LocalBookWithM2M)
# Ensure there is now an m2m table there
columns = self.column_classes(LocalBookWithM2M._meta.get_field("tags").remote_field.through)
self.assertEqual(columns['tagm2mtest_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
def test_m2m_create(self):
self._test_m2m_create(ManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_create_custom(self):
self._test_m2m_create(CustomManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_create_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m_create(InheritedManyToManyField)
def _test_m2m_create_through(self, M2MFieldClass):
"""
Tests M2M fields on models during creation with through models
"""
class LocalTagThrough(Model):
book = ForeignKey("schema.LocalBookWithM2MThrough", CASCADE)
tag = ForeignKey("schema.TagM2MTest", CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
class LocalBookWithM2MThrough(Model):
tags = M2MFieldClass("TagM2MTest", related_name="books", through=LocalTagThrough)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalTagThrough, LocalBookWithM2MThrough]
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(LocalTagThrough)
editor.create_model(TagM2MTest)
editor.create_model(LocalBookWithM2MThrough)
# Ensure there is now an m2m table there
columns = self.column_classes(LocalTagThrough)
self.assertEqual(columns['book_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
self.assertEqual(columns['tag_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
def test_m2m_create_through(self):
self._test_m2m_create_through(ManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_create_through_custom(self):
self._test_m2m_create_through(CustomManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_create_through_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m_create_through(InheritedManyToManyField)
def _test_m2m(self, M2MFieldClass):
"""
Tests adding/removing M2M fields on models
"""
class LocalAuthorWithM2M(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=255)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalAuthorWithM2M]
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(LocalAuthorWithM2M)
editor.create_model(TagM2MTest)
# Create an M2M field
new_field = M2MFieldClass("schema.TagM2MTest", related_name="authors")
new_field.contribute_to_class(LocalAuthorWithM2M, "tags")
# Ensure there's no m2m table there
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
self.column_classes(new_field.remote_field.through)
# Add the field
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(LocalAuthorWithM2M, new_field)
# Ensure there is now an m2m table there
columns = self.column_classes(new_field.remote_field.through)
self.assertEqual(columns['tagm2mtest_id'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['IntegerField'])
# "Alter" the field. This should not rename the DB table to itself.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(LocalAuthorWithM2M, new_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Remove the M2M table again
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_field(LocalAuthorWithM2M, new_field)
# Ensure there's no m2m table there
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
self.column_classes(new_field.remote_field.through)
# Make sure the model state is coherent with the table one now that
# we've removed the tags field.
opts = LocalAuthorWithM2M._meta
opts.local_many_to_many.remove(new_field)
del new_apps.all_models['schema'][new_field.remote_field.through._meta.model_name]
opts._expire_cache()
def test_m2m(self):
self._test_m2m(ManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_custom(self):
self._test_m2m(CustomManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m(InheritedManyToManyField)
def _test_m2m_through_alter(self, M2MFieldClass):
"""
Tests altering M2Ms with explicit through models (should no-op)
"""
class LocalAuthorTag(Model):
author = ForeignKey("schema.LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough", CASCADE)
tag = ForeignKey("schema.TagM2MTest", CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
class LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=255)
tags = M2MFieldClass("schema.TagM2MTest", related_name="authors", through=LocalAuthorTag)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalAuthorTag, LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough]
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(LocalAuthorTag)
editor.create_model(LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough)
editor.create_model(TagM2MTest)
# Ensure the m2m table is there
self.assertEqual(len(self.column_classes(LocalAuthorTag)), 3)
# "Alter" the field's blankness. This should not actually do anything.
old_field = LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough._meta.get_field("tags")
new_field = M2MFieldClass("schema.TagM2MTest", related_name="authors", through=LocalAuthorTag)
new_field.contribute_to_class(LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough, "tags")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the m2m table is still there
self.assertEqual(len(self.column_classes(LocalAuthorTag)), 3)
def test_m2m_through_alter(self):
self._test_m2m_through_alter(ManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_through_alter_custom(self):
self._test_m2m_through_alter(CustomManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_through_alter_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m_through_alter(InheritedManyToManyField)
def _test_m2m_repoint(self, M2MFieldClass):
"""
Tests repointing M2M fields
"""
class LocalBookWithM2M(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
title = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
pub_date = DateTimeField()
tags = M2MFieldClass("TagM2MTest", related_name="books")
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalBookWithM2M]
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(LocalBookWithM2M)
editor.create_model(TagM2MTest)
editor.create_model(UniqueTest)
# Ensure the M2M exists and points to TagM2MTest
if connection.features.supports_foreign_keys:
self.assertForeignKeyExists(
LocalBookWithM2M._meta.get_field("tags").remote_field.through,
'tagm2mtest_id',
'schema_tagm2mtest',
)
# Repoint the M2M
old_field = LocalBookWithM2M._meta.get_field("tags")
new_field = M2MFieldClass(UniqueTest)
new_field.contribute_to_class(LocalBookWithM2M, "uniques")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(LocalBookWithM2M, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure old M2M is gone
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
self.column_classes(LocalBookWithM2M._meta.get_field("tags").remote_field.through)
# This model looks like the new model and is used for teardown.
opts = LocalBookWithM2M._meta
opts.local_many_to_many.remove(old_field)
# Ensure the new M2M exists and points to UniqueTest
if connection.features.supports_foreign_keys:
self.assertForeignKeyExists(new_field.remote_field.through, 'uniquetest_id', 'schema_uniquetest')
def test_m2m_repoint(self):
self._test_m2m_repoint(ManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_repoint_custom(self):
self._test_m2m_repoint(CustomManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_repoint_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m_repoint(InheritedManyToManyField)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_m2m_rename_field_in_target_model(self):
class LocalTagM2MTest(Model):
title = CharField(max_length=255)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class LocalM2M(Model):
tags = ManyToManyField(LocalTagM2MTest)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
# Create the tables.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(LocalM2M)
editor.create_model(LocalTagM2MTest)
self.isolated_local_models = [LocalM2M, LocalTagM2MTest]
# Ensure the m2m table is there.
self.assertEqual(len(self.column_classes(LocalM2M)), 1)
# Alter a field in LocalTagM2MTest.
old_field = LocalTagM2MTest._meta.get_field('title')
new_field = CharField(max_length=254)
new_field.contribute_to_class(LocalTagM2MTest, 'title1')
# @isolate_apps() and inner models are needed to have the model
# relations populated, otherwise this doesn't act as a regression test.
self.assertEqual(len(new_field.model._meta.related_objects), 1)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(LocalTagM2MTest, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the m2m table is still there.
self.assertEqual(len(self.column_classes(LocalM2M)), 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_column_check_constraints', 'can_introspect_check_constraints')
def test_check_constraints(self):
"""
Tests creating/deleting CHECK constraints
"""
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure the constraint exists
constraints = self.get_constraints(Author._meta.db_table)
if not any(details['columns'] == ['height'] and details['check'] for details in constraints.values()):
self.fail("No check constraint for height found")
# Alter the column to remove it
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("height")
new_field = IntegerField(null=True, blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("height")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
constraints = self.get_constraints(Author._meta.db_table)
for details in constraints.values():
if details['columns'] == ["height"] and details['check']:
self.fail("Check constraint for height found")
# Alter the column to re-add it
new_field2 = Author._meta.get_field("height")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
constraints = self.get_constraints(Author._meta.db_table)
if not any(details['columns'] == ['height'] and details['check'] for details in constraints.values()):
self.fail("No check constraint for height found")
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_column_check_constraints', 'can_introspect_check_constraints')
def test_remove_field_check_does_not_remove_meta_constraints(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Add the custom check constraint
constraint = CheckConstraint(check=Q(height__gte=0), name='author_height_gte_0_check')
custom_constraint_name = constraint.name
Author._meta.constraints = [constraint]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(Author, constraint)
# Ensure the constraints exist
constraints = self.get_constraints(Author._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['height'] and details['check'] and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Alter the column to remove field check
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('height')
new_field = IntegerField(null=True, blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('height')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
constraints = self.get_constraints(Author._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['height'] and details['check'] and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 0)
# Alter the column to re-add field check
new_field2 = Author._meta.get_field('height')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
constraints = self.get_constraints(Author._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['height'] and details['check'] and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Drop the check constraint
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
Author._meta.constraints = []
editor.remove_constraint(Author, constraint)
def test_unique(self):
"""
Tests removing and adding unique constraints to a single column.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
# Ensure the field is unique to begin with
Tag.objects.create(title="foo", slug="foo")
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Tag.objects.create(title="bar", slug="foo")
Tag.objects.all().delete()
# Alter the slug field to be non-unique
old_field = Tag._meta.get_field("slug")
new_field = SlugField(unique=False)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Tag, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is no longer unique
Tag.objects.create(title="foo", slug="foo")
Tag.objects.create(title="bar", slug="foo")
Tag.objects.all().delete()
# Alter the slug field to be unique
new_field2 = SlugField(unique=True)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Tag, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is unique again
Tag.objects.create(title="foo", slug="foo")
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Tag.objects.create(title="bar", slug="foo")
Tag.objects.all().delete()
# Rename the field
new_field3 = SlugField(unique=True)
new_field3.set_attributes_from_name("slug2")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Tag, new_field2, new_field3, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is still unique
TagUniqueRename.objects.create(title="foo", slug2="foo")
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
TagUniqueRename.objects.create(title="bar", slug2="foo")
Tag.objects.all().delete()
def test_unique_name_quoting(self):
old_table_name = TagUniqueRename._meta.db_table
try:
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(TagUniqueRename)
editor.alter_db_table(TagUniqueRename, old_table_name, 'unique-table')
TagUniqueRename._meta.db_table = 'unique-table'
# This fails if the unique index name isn't quoted.
editor.alter_unique_together(TagUniqueRename, [], (('title', 'slug2'),))
finally:
TagUniqueRename._meta.db_table = old_table_name
@isolate_apps('schema')
@unittest.skipIf(connection.vendor == 'sqlite', 'SQLite naively remakes the table on field alteration.')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_unique_no_unnecessary_fk_drops(self):
"""
If AlterField isn't selective about dropping foreign key constraints
when modifying a field with a unique constraint, the AlterField
incorrectly drops and recreates the Book.author foreign key even though
it doesn't restrict the field being changed (#29193).
"""
class Author(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=254, unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class Book(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
new_field.model = Author
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('name')
with self.assertLogs('django.db.backends.schema', 'DEBUG') as cm:
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, Author._meta.get_field('name'), new_field)
# One SQL statement is executed to alter the field.
self.assertEqual(len(cm.records), 1)
@isolate_apps('schema')
@unittest.skipIf(connection.vendor == 'sqlite', 'SQLite remakes the table on field alteration.')
def test_unique_and_reverse_m2m(self):
"""
AlterField can modify a unique field when there's a reverse M2M
relation on the model.
"""
class Tag(Model):
title = CharField(max_length=255)
slug = SlugField(unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class Book(Model):
tags = ManyToManyField(Tag, related_name='books')
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
self.isolated_local_models = [Book._meta.get_field('tags').remote_field.through]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
editor.create_model(Book)
new_field = SlugField(max_length=75, unique=True)
new_field.model = Tag
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('slug')
with self.assertLogs('django.db.backends.schema', 'DEBUG') as cm:
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Tag, Tag._meta.get_field('slug'), new_field)
# One SQL statement is executed to alter the field.
self.assertEqual(len(cm.records), 1)
# Ensure that the field is still unique.
Tag.objects.create(title='foo', slug='foo')
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Tag.objects.create(title='bar', slug='foo')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('allows_multiple_constraints_on_same_fields')
def test_remove_field_unique_does_not_remove_meta_constraints(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithUniqueName)
# Add the custom unique constraint
constraint = UniqueConstraint(fields=['name'], name='author_name_uniq')
custom_constraint_name = constraint.name
AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.constraints = [constraint]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(AuthorWithUniqueName, constraint)
# Ensure the constraints exist
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['name'] and details['unique'] and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Alter the column to remove field uniqueness
old_field = AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.get_field('name')
new_field = CharField(max_length=255)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('name')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(AuthorWithUniqueName, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['name'] and details['unique'] and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 0)
# Alter the column to re-add field uniqueness
new_field2 = AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.get_field('name')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(AuthorWithUniqueName, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['name'] and details['unique'] and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Drop the unique constraint
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.constraints = []
editor.remove_constraint(AuthorWithUniqueName, constraint)
def test_unique_together(self):
"""
Tests removing and adding unique_together constraints on a model.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(UniqueTest)
# Ensure the fields are unique to begin with
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2012, slug="foo")
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2011, slug="foo")
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2011, slug="bar")
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2012, slug="foo")
UniqueTest.objects.all().delete()
# Alter the model to its non-unique-together companion
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(UniqueTest, UniqueTest._meta.unique_together, [])
# Ensure the fields are no longer unique
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2012, slug="foo")
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2012, slug="foo")
UniqueTest.objects.all().delete()
# Alter it back
new_field2 = SlugField(unique=True)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(UniqueTest, [], UniqueTest._meta.unique_together)
# Ensure the fields are unique again
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2012, slug="foo")
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2012, slug="foo")
UniqueTest.objects.all().delete()
def test_unique_together_with_fk(self):
"""
Tests removing and adding unique_together constraints that include
a foreign key.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
# Ensure the fields are unique to begin with
self.assertEqual(Book._meta.unique_together, ())
# Add the unique_together constraint
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(Book, [], [['author', 'title']])
# Alter it back
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(Book, [['author', 'title']], [])
def test_unique_together_with_fk_with_existing_index(self):
"""
Tests removing and adding unique_together constraints that include
a foreign key, where the foreign key is added after the model is
created.
"""
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWithoutAuthor)
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('author')
editor.add_field(BookWithoutAuthor, new_field)
# Ensure the fields aren't unique to begin with
self.assertEqual(Book._meta.unique_together, ())
# Add the unique_together constraint
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(Book, [], [['author', 'title']])
# Alter it back
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(Book, [['author', 'title']], [])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('allows_multiple_constraints_on_same_fields')
def test_remove_unique_together_does_not_remove_meta_constraints(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday)
# Add the custom unique constraint
constraint = UniqueConstraint(fields=['name', 'birthday'], name='author_name_birthday_uniq')
custom_constraint_name = constraint.name
AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday._meta.constraints = [constraint]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday, constraint)
# Ensure the constraints exist
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['name', 'birthday'] and details['unique'] and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Remove unique together
unique_together = AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday._meta.unique_together
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday, unique_together, [])
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['name', 'birthday'] and details['unique'] and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 0)
# Re-add unique together
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday, [], unique_together)
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['name', 'birthday'] and details['unique'] and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Drop the unique constraint
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday._meta.constraints = []
editor.remove_constraint(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday, constraint)
def test_index_together(self):
"""
Tests removing and adding index_together constraints on a model.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
# Ensure there's no index on the year/slug columns first
self.assertIs(
any(
c["index"]
for c in self.get_constraints("schema_tag").values()
if c['columns'] == ["slug", "title"]
),
False,
)
# Alter the model to add an index
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_index_together(Tag, [], [("slug", "title")])
# Ensure there is now an index
self.assertIs(
any(
c["index"]
for c in self.get_constraints("schema_tag").values()
if c['columns'] == ["slug", "title"]
),
True,
)
# Alter it back
new_field2 = SlugField(unique=True)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_index_together(Tag, [("slug", "title")], [])
# Ensure there's no index
self.assertIs(
any(
c["index"]
for c in self.get_constraints("schema_tag").values()
if c['columns'] == ["slug", "title"]
),
False,
)
def test_index_together_with_fk(self):
"""
Tests removing and adding index_together constraints that include
a foreign key.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
# Ensure the fields are unique to begin with
self.assertEqual(Book._meta.index_together, ())
# Add the unique_together constraint
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_index_together(Book, [], [['author', 'title']])
# Alter it back
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_index_together(Book, [['author', 'title']], [])
def test_create_index_together(self):
"""
Tests creating models with index_together already defined
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(TagIndexed)
# Ensure there is an index
self.assertIs(
any(
c["index"]
for c in self.get_constraints("schema_tagindexed").values()
if c['columns'] == ["slug", "title"]
),
True,
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('allows_multiple_constraints_on_same_fields')
def test_remove_index_together_does_not_remove_meta_indexes(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday)
# Add the custom index
index = Index(fields=['name', 'birthday'], name='author_name_birthday_idx')
custom_index_name = index.name
AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday._meta.indexes = [index]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday, index)
# Ensure the indexes exist
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_index_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['name', 'birthday'] and details['index'] and name != custom_index_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Remove index together
index_together = AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday._meta.index_together
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_index_together(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday, index_together, [])
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_index_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['name', 'birthday'] and details['index'] and name != custom_index_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 0)
# Re-add index together
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_index_together(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday, [], index_together)
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_index_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name for name, details in constraints.items()
if details['columns'] == ['name', 'birthday'] and details['index'] and name != custom_index_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Drop the index
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday._meta.indexes = []
editor.remove_index(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday, index)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_db_table(self):
"""
Tests renaming of the table
"""
class Author(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=255)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class Book(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
# Create the table and one referring it.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
# Ensure the table is there to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['name'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['CharField'])
# Alter the table
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=connection.features.supports_atomic_references_rename) as editor:
editor.alter_db_table(Author, "schema_author", "schema_otherauthor")
# Ensure the table is there afterwards
Author._meta.db_table = "schema_otherauthor"
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['name'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['CharField'])
# Ensure the foreign key reference was updated
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, "author_id", "schema_otherauthor")
# Alter the table again
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=connection.features.supports_atomic_references_rename) as editor:
editor.alter_db_table(Author, "schema_otherauthor", "schema_author")
# Ensure the table is still there
Author._meta.db_table = "schema_author"
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns['name'][0], connection.features.introspected_field_types['CharField'])
def test_add_remove_index(self):
"""
Tests index addition and removal
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure the table is there and has no index
self.assertNotIn('title', self.get_indexes(Author._meta.db_table))
# Add the index
index = Index(fields=['name'], name='author_title_idx')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(Author, index)
self.assertIn('name', self.get_indexes(Author._meta.db_table))
# Drop the index
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(Author, index)
self.assertNotIn('name', self.get_indexes(Author._meta.db_table))
def test_remove_db_index_doesnt_remove_custom_indexes(self):
"""
Changing db_index to False doesn't remove indexes from Meta.indexes.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithIndexedName)
# Ensure the table has its index
self.assertIn('name', self.get_indexes(AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.db_table))
# Add the custom index
index = Index(fields=['-name'], name='author_name_idx')
author_index_name = index.name
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
db_index_name = editor._create_index_name(
table_name=AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.db_table,
column_names=('name',),
)
try:
AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.indexes = [index]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(AuthorWithIndexedName, index)
old_constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(author_index_name, old_constraints)
self.assertIn(db_index_name, old_constraints)
# Change name field to db_index=False
old_field = AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.get_field('name')
new_field = CharField(max_length=255)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('name')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(AuthorWithIndexedName, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
new_constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.db_table)
self.assertNotIn(db_index_name, new_constraints)
# The index from Meta.indexes is still in the database.
self.assertIn(author_index_name, new_constraints)
# Drop the index
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(AuthorWithIndexedName, index)
finally:
AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.indexes = []
def test_order_index(self):
"""
Indexes defined with ordering (ASC/DESC) defined on column
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# The table doesn't have an index
self.assertNotIn('title', self.get_indexes(Author._meta.db_table))
index_name = 'author_name_idx'
# Add the index
index = Index(fields=['name', '-weight'], name=index_name)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(Author, index)
if connection.features.supports_index_column_ordering:
self.assertIndexOrder(Author._meta.db_table, index_name, ['ASC', 'DESC'])
# Drop the index
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(Author, index)
def test_indexes(self):
"""
Tests creation/altering of indexes
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
# Ensure the table is there and has the right index
self.assertIn(
"title",
self.get_indexes(Book._meta.db_table),
)
# Alter to remove the index
old_field = Book._meta.get_field("title")
new_field = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=False)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("title")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the table is there and has no index
self.assertNotIn(
"title",
self.get_indexes(Book._meta.db_table),
)
# Alter to re-add the index
new_field2 = Book._meta.get_field("title")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
# Ensure the table is there and has the index again
self.assertIn(
"title",
self.get_indexes(Book._meta.db_table),
)
# Add a unique column, verify that creates an implicit index
new_field3 = BookWithSlug._meta.get_field("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Book, new_field3)
self.assertIn(
"slug",
self.get_uniques(Book._meta.db_table),
)
# Remove the unique, check the index goes with it
new_field4 = CharField(max_length=20, unique=False)
new_field4.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithSlug, new_field3, new_field4, strict=True)
self.assertNotIn(
"slug",
self.get_uniques(Book._meta.db_table),
)
def test_text_field_with_db_index(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorTextFieldWithIndex)
# The text_field index is present if the database supports it.
assertion = self.assertIn if connection.features.supports_index_on_text_field else self.assertNotIn
assertion('text_field', self.get_indexes(AuthorTextFieldWithIndex._meta.db_table))
def test_primary_key(self):
"""
Tests altering of the primary key
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
# Ensure the table is there and has the right PK
self.assertEqual(self.get_primary_key(Tag._meta.db_table), 'id')
# Alter to change the PK
id_field = Tag._meta.get_field("id")
old_field = Tag._meta.get_field("slug")
new_field = SlugField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
new_field.model = Tag
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_field(Tag, id_field)
editor.alter_field(Tag, old_field, new_field)
# Ensure the PK changed
self.assertNotIn(
'id',
self.get_indexes(Tag._meta.db_table),
)
self.assertEqual(self.get_primary_key(Tag._meta.db_table), 'slug')
def test_context_manager_exit(self):
"""
Ensures transaction is correctly closed when an error occurs
inside a SchemaEditor context.
"""
class SomeError(Exception):
pass
try:
with connection.schema_editor():
raise SomeError
except SomeError:
self.assertFalse(connection.in_atomic_block)
@skipIfDBFeature('can_rollback_ddl')
def test_unsupported_transactional_ddl_disallowed(self):
message = (
"Executing DDL statements while in a transaction on databases "
"that can't perform a rollback is prohibited."
)
with atomic(), connection.schema_editor() as editor:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TransactionManagementError, message):
editor.execute(editor.sql_create_table % {'table': 'foo', 'definition': ''})
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_foreign_key_index_long_names_regression(self):
"""
Regression test for #21497.
Only affects databases that supports foreign keys.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithEvenLongerName)
editor.create_model(BookWithLongName)
# Find the properly shortened column name
column_name = connection.ops.quote_name("author_foreign_key_with_really_long_field_name_id")
column_name = column_name[1:-1].lower() # unquote, and, for Oracle, un-upcase
# Ensure the table is there and has an index on the column
self.assertIn(
column_name,
self.get_indexes(BookWithLongName._meta.db_table),
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_add_foreign_key_long_names(self):
"""
Regression test for #23009.
Only affects databases that supports foreign keys.
"""
# Create the initial tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithEvenLongerName)
editor.create_model(BookWithLongName)
# Add a second FK, this would fail due to long ref name before the fix
new_field = ForeignKey(AuthorWithEvenLongerName, CASCADE, related_name="something")
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author_other_really_long_named_i_mean_so_long_fk")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(BookWithLongName, new_field)
@isolate_apps('schema')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_foreign_keys')
def test_add_foreign_key_quoted_db_table(self):
class Author(Model):
class Meta:
db_table = '"table_author_double_quoted"'
app_label = 'schema'
class Book(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
if connection.vendor == 'mysql':
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, 'author_id', '"table_author_double_quoted"')
else:
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, 'author_id', 'table_author_double_quoted')
def test_add_foreign_object(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(BookForeignObj)
new_field = ForeignObject(Author, on_delete=CASCADE, from_fields=['author_id'], to_fields=['id'])
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('author')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(BookForeignObj, new_field)
def test_creation_deletion_reserved_names(self):
"""
Tries creating a model's table, and then deleting it when it has a
SQL reserved name.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
try:
editor.create_model(Thing)
except OperationalError as e:
self.fail("Errors when applying initial migration for a model "
"with a table named after an SQL reserved word: %s" % e)
# The table is there
list(Thing.objects.all())
# Clean up that table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.delete_model(Thing)
# The table is gone
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
list(Thing.objects.all())
def test_remove_constraints_capital_letters(self):
"""
#23065 - Constraint names must be quoted if they contain capital letters.
"""
def get_field(*args, field_class=IntegerField, **kwargs):
kwargs['db_column'] = "CamelCase"
field = field_class(*args, **kwargs)
field.set_attributes_from_name("CamelCase")
return field
model = Author
field = get_field()
table = model._meta.db_table
column = field.column
identifier_converter = connection.introspection.identifier_converter
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(model)
editor.add_field(model, field)
constraint_name = 'CamelCaseIndex'
expected_constraint_name = identifier_converter(constraint_name)
editor.execute(
editor.sql_create_index % {
"table": editor.quote_name(table),
"name": editor.quote_name(constraint_name),
"using": "",
"columns": editor.quote_name(column),
"extra": "",
"condition": "",
"include": "",
}
)
self.assertIn(expected_constraint_name, self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table))
editor.alter_field(model, get_field(db_index=True), field, strict=True)
self.assertNotIn(expected_constraint_name, self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table))
constraint_name = 'CamelCaseUniqConstraint'
expected_constraint_name = identifier_converter(constraint_name)
editor.execute(editor._create_unique_sql(model, [field.column], constraint_name))
self.assertIn(expected_constraint_name, self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table))
editor.alter_field(model, get_field(unique=True), field, strict=True)
self.assertNotIn(expected_constraint_name, self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table))
if editor.sql_create_fk:
constraint_name = 'CamelCaseFKConstraint'
expected_constraint_name = identifier_converter(constraint_name)
editor.execute(
editor.sql_create_fk % {
"table": editor.quote_name(table),
"name": editor.quote_name(constraint_name),
"column": editor.quote_name(column),
"to_table": editor.quote_name(table),
"to_column": editor.quote_name(model._meta.auto_field.column),
"deferrable": connection.ops.deferrable_sql(),
}
)
self.assertIn(expected_constraint_name, self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table))
editor.alter_field(model, get_field(Author, CASCADE, field_class=ForeignKey), field, strict=True)
self.assertNotIn(expected_constraint_name, self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table))
def test_add_field_use_effective_default(self):
"""
#23987 - effective_default() should be used as the field default when
adding a new field.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure there's no surname field
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("surname", columns)
# Create a row
Author.objects.create(name='Anonymous1')
# Add new CharField to ensure default will be used from effective_default
new_field = CharField(max_length=15, blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("surname")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
# Ensure field was added with the right default
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT surname FROM schema_author;")
item = cursor.fetchall()[0]
self.assertEqual(item[0], None if connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls else '')
def test_add_field_default_dropped(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure there's no surname field
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("surname", columns)
# Create a row
Author.objects.create(name='Anonymous1')
# Add new CharField with a default
new_field = CharField(max_length=15, blank=True, default='surname default')
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("surname")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
# Ensure field was added with the right default
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT surname FROM schema_author;")
item = cursor.fetchall()[0]
self.assertEqual(item[0], 'surname default')
# And that the default is no longer set in the database.
field = next(
f for f in connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, "schema_author")
if f.name == "surname"
)
if connection.features.can_introspect_default:
self.assertIsNone(field.default)
def test_alter_field_default_dropped(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Create a row
Author.objects.create(name='Anonymous1')
self.assertIsNone(Author.objects.get().height)
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('height')
# The default from the new field is used in updating existing rows.
new_field = IntegerField(blank=True, default=42)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('height')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.get().height, 42)
# The database default should be removed.
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
field = next(
f for f in connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, "schema_author")
if f.name == "height"
)
if connection.features.can_introspect_default:
self.assertIsNone(field.default)
@unittest.skipIf(connection.vendor == 'sqlite', 'SQLite naively remakes the table on field alteration.')
def test_alter_field_default_doesnt_perform_queries(self):
"""
No queries are performed if a field default changes and the field's
not changing from null to non-null.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithDefaultHeight)
old_field = AuthorWithDefaultHeight._meta.get_field('height')
new_default = old_field.default * 2
new_field = PositiveIntegerField(null=True, blank=True, default=new_default)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('height')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor, self.assertNumQueries(0):
editor.alter_field(AuthorWithDefaultHeight, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
def test_add_textfield_unhashable_default(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Create a row
Author.objects.create(name='Anonymous1')
# Create a field that has an unhashable default
new_field = TextField(default={})
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("info")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_add_indexed_charfield(self):
field = CharField(max_length=255, db_index=True)
field.set_attributes_from_name('nom_de_plume')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.add_field(Author, field)
# Should create two indexes; one for like operator.
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'nom_de_plume'),
['schema_author_nom_de_plume_7570a851', 'schema_author_nom_de_plume_7570a851_like'],
)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_add_unique_charfield(self):
field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
field.set_attributes_from_name('nom_de_plume')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.add_field(Author, field)
# Should create two indexes; one for like operator.
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'nom_de_plume'),
['schema_author_nom_de_plume_7570a851_like', 'schema_author_nom_de_plume_key']
)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_add_index_to_charfield(self):
# Create the table and verify no initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'name'), [])
# Alter to add db_index=True and create 2 indexes.
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('name')
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, db_index=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('name')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'name'),
['schema_author_name_1fbc5617', 'schema_author_name_1fbc5617_like']
)
# Remove db_index=True to drop both indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, old_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'name'), [])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_add_unique_to_charfield(self):
# Create the table and verify no initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'name'), [])
# Alter to add unique=True and create 2 indexes.
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('name')
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('name')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'name'),
['schema_author_name_1fbc5617_like', 'schema_author_name_1fbc5617_uniq']
)
# Remove unique=True to drop both indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, old_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'name'), [])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_add_index_to_textfield(self):
# Create the table and verify no initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Note, 'info'), [])
# Alter to add db_index=True and create 2 indexes.
old_field = Note._meta.get_field('info')
new_field = TextField(db_index=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('info')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Note, 'info'),
['schema_note_info_4b0ea695', 'schema_note_info_4b0ea695_like']
)
# Remove db_index=True to drop both indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, new_field, old_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Note, 'info'), [])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_add_unique_to_charfield_with_db_index(self):
# Create the table and verify initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(BookWithoutAuthor)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, 'title'),
['schema_book_title_2dfb2dff', 'schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like']
)
# Alter to add unique=True (should replace the index)
old_field = BookWithoutAuthor._meta.get_field('title')
new_field = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('title')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithoutAuthor, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, 'title'),
['schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like', 'schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_uniq']
)
# Alter to remove unique=True (should drop unique index)
new_field2 = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name('title')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithoutAuthor, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, 'title'),
['schema_book_title_2dfb2dff', 'schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like']
)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_remove_unique_and_db_index_from_charfield(self):
# Create the table and verify initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(BookWithoutAuthor)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, 'title'),
['schema_book_title_2dfb2dff', 'schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like']
)
# Alter to add unique=True (should replace the index)
old_field = BookWithoutAuthor._meta.get_field('title')
new_field = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('title')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithoutAuthor, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, 'title'),
['schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like', 'schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_uniq']
)
# Alter to remove both unique=True and db_index=True (should drop all indexes)
new_field2 = CharField(max_length=100)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name('title')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithoutAuthor, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, 'title'), [])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_swap_unique_and_db_index_with_charfield(self):
# Create the table and verify initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(BookWithoutAuthor)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, 'title'),
['schema_book_title_2dfb2dff', 'schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like']
)
# Alter to set unique=True and remove db_index=True (should replace the index)
old_field = BookWithoutAuthor._meta.get_field('title')
new_field = CharField(max_length=100, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('title')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithoutAuthor, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, 'title'),
['schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like', 'schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_uniq']
)
# Alter to set db_index=True and remove unique=True (should restore index)
new_field2 = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name('title')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithoutAuthor, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, 'title'),
['schema_book_title_2dfb2dff', 'schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like']
)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_add_db_index_to_charfield_with_unique(self):
# Create the table and verify initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Tag, 'slug'),
['schema_tag_slug_2c418ba3_like', 'schema_tag_slug_key']
)
# Alter to add db_index=True
old_field = Tag._meta.get_field('slug')
new_field = SlugField(db_index=True, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('slug')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Tag, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Tag, 'slug'),
['schema_tag_slug_2c418ba3_like', 'schema_tag_slug_key']
)
# Alter to remove db_index=True
new_field2 = SlugField(unique=True)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name('slug')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Tag, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Tag, 'slug'),
['schema_tag_slug_2c418ba3_like', 'schema_tag_slug_key']
)
def test_alter_field_add_index_to_integerfield(self):
# Create the table and verify no initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'weight'), [])
# Alter to add db_index=True and create index.
old_field = Author._meta.get_field('weight')
new_field = IntegerField(null=True, db_index=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('weight')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'weight'), ['schema_author_weight_587740f9'])
# Remove db_index=True to drop index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, old_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, 'weight'), [])
@skipIf(
connection.vendor == 'mysql' and
connection.mysql_is_mariadb and
(10, 4, 12) < connection.mysql_version < (10, 5),
'https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-22775',
)
def test_alter_pk_with_self_referential_field(self):
"""
Changing the primary key field name of a model with a self-referential
foreign key (#26384).
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Node)
old_field = Node._meta.get_field('node_id')
new_field = AutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('id')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Node, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Node, 'parent_id', Node._meta.db_table)
@mock.patch('django.db.backends.base.schema.datetime')
@mock.patch('django.db.backends.base.schema.timezone')
def test_add_datefield_and_datetimefield_use_effective_default(self, mocked_datetime, mocked_tz):
"""
effective_default() should be used for DateField, DateTimeField, and
TimeField if auto_now or auto_now_add is set (#25005).
"""
now = datetime.datetime(month=1, day=1, year=2000, hour=1, minute=1)
now_tz = datetime.datetime(month=1, day=1, year=2000, hour=1, minute=1, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
mocked_datetime.now = mock.MagicMock(return_value=now)
mocked_tz.now = mock.MagicMock(return_value=now_tz)
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Check auto_now/auto_now_add attributes are not defined
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("dob_auto_now", columns)
self.assertNotIn("dob_auto_now_add", columns)
self.assertNotIn("dtob_auto_now", columns)
self.assertNotIn("dtob_auto_now_add", columns)
self.assertNotIn("tob_auto_now", columns)
self.assertNotIn("tob_auto_now_add", columns)
# Create a row
Author.objects.create(name='Anonymous1')
# Ensure fields were added with the correct defaults
dob_auto_now = DateField(auto_now=True)
dob_auto_now.set_attributes_from_name('dob_auto_now')
self.check_added_field_default(
editor, Author, dob_auto_now, 'dob_auto_now', now.date(),
cast_function=lambda x: x.date(),
)
dob_auto_now_add = DateField(auto_now_add=True)
dob_auto_now_add.set_attributes_from_name('dob_auto_now_add')
self.check_added_field_default(
editor, Author, dob_auto_now_add, 'dob_auto_now_add', now.date(),
cast_function=lambda x: x.date(),
)
dtob_auto_now = DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
dtob_auto_now.set_attributes_from_name('dtob_auto_now')
self.check_added_field_default(
editor, Author, dtob_auto_now, 'dtob_auto_now', now,
)
dt_tm_of_birth_auto_now_add = DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
dt_tm_of_birth_auto_now_add.set_attributes_from_name('dtob_auto_now_add')
self.check_added_field_default(
editor, Author, dt_tm_of_birth_auto_now_add, 'dtob_auto_now_add', now,
)
tob_auto_now = TimeField(auto_now=True)
tob_auto_now.set_attributes_from_name('tob_auto_now')
self.check_added_field_default(
editor, Author, tob_auto_now, 'tob_auto_now', now.time(),
cast_function=lambda x: x.time(),
)
tob_auto_now_add = TimeField(auto_now_add=True)
tob_auto_now_add.set_attributes_from_name('tob_auto_now_add')
self.check_added_field_default(
editor, Author, tob_auto_now_add, 'tob_auto_now_add', now.time(),
cast_function=lambda x: x.time(),
)
def test_namespaced_db_table_create_index_name(self):
"""
Table names are stripped of their namespace/schema before being used to
generate index names.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
max_name_length = connection.ops.max_name_length() or 200
namespace = 'n' * max_name_length
table_name = 't' * max_name_length
namespaced_table_name = '"%s"."%s"' % (namespace, table_name)
self.assertEqual(
editor._create_index_name(table_name, []),
editor._create_index_name(namespaced_table_name, []),
)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'oracle', 'Oracle specific db_table syntax')
def test_creation_with_db_table_double_quotes(self):
oracle_user = connection.creation._test_database_user()
class Student(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=30)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
db_table = '"%s"."DJANGO_STUDENT_TABLE"' % oracle_user
class Document(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=30)
students = ManyToManyField(Student)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
apps = new_apps
db_table = '"%s"."DJANGO_DOCUMENT_TABLE"' % oracle_user
self.local_models = [Student, Document]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Student)
editor.create_model(Document)
doc = Document.objects.create(name='Test Name')
student = Student.objects.create(name='Some man')
doc.students.add(student)
@isolate_apps('schema')
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific db_table syntax.')
def test_namespaced_db_table_foreign_key_reference(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('CREATE SCHEMA django_schema_tests')
def delete_schema():
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('DROP SCHEMA django_schema_tests CASCADE')
self.addCleanup(delete_schema)
class Author(Model):
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class Book(Model):
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
db_table = '"django_schema_tests"."schema_book"'
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
author.set_attributes_from_name('author')
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
editor.add_field(Book, author)
def test_rename_table_renames_deferred_sql_references(self):
atomic_rename = connection.features.supports_atomic_references_rename
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=atomic_rename) as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
editor.alter_db_table(Author, 'schema_author', 'schema_renamed_author')
editor.alter_db_table(Author, 'schema_book', 'schema_renamed_book')
self.assertGreater(len(editor.deferred_sql), 0)
for statement in editor.deferred_sql:
self.assertIs(statement.references_table('schema_author'), False)
self.assertIs(statement.references_table('schema_book'), False)
@unittest.skipIf(connection.vendor == 'sqlite', 'SQLite naively remakes the table on field alteration.')
def test_rename_column_renames_deferred_sql_references(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
old_title = Book._meta.get_field('title')
new_title = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
new_title.set_attributes_from_name('renamed_title')
editor.alter_field(Book, old_title, new_title)
old_author = Book._meta.get_field('author')
new_author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
new_author.set_attributes_from_name('renamed_author')
editor.alter_field(Book, old_author, new_author)
self.assertGreater(len(editor.deferred_sql), 0)
for statement in editor.deferred_sql:
self.assertIs(statement.references_column('book', 'title'), False)
self.assertIs(statement.references_column('book', 'author_id'), False)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_referenced_field_without_constraint_rename_inside_atomic_block(self):
"""
Foreign keys without database level constraint don't prevent the field
they reference from being renamed in an atomic block.
"""
class Foo(Model):
field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class Bar(Model):
foo = ForeignKey(Foo, CASCADE, to_field='field', db_constraint=False)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo, Bar]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
editor.create_model(Bar)
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('renamed')
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=True) as editor:
editor.alter_field(Foo, Foo._meta.get_field('field'), new_field)
@isolate_apps('schema')
def test_referenced_table_without_constraint_rename_inside_atomic_block(self):
"""
Foreign keys without database level constraint don't prevent the table
they reference from being renamed in an atomic block.
"""
class Foo(Model):
field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
class Bar(Model):
foo = ForeignKey(Foo, CASCADE, to_field='field', db_constraint=False)
class Meta:
app_label = 'schema'
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo, Bar]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
editor.create_model(Bar)
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('renamed')
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=True) as editor:
editor.alter_db_table(Foo, Foo._meta.db_table, 'renamed_table')
Foo._meta.db_table = 'renamed_table'
|
c2c94e58a5991625cfbf5ba26312d54ac20dd4e9180a66389ef5d01e1a4975a1 | from math import ceil
from operator import attrgetter
from django.db import IntegrityError, NotSupportedError, connection
from django.db.models import FileField, Value
from django.db.models.functions import Lower
from django.test import (
TestCase, override_settings, skipIfDBFeature, skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from .models import (
BigAutoFieldModel, Country, NoFields, NullableFields, Pizzeria,
ProxyCountry, ProxyMultiCountry, ProxyMultiProxyCountry, ProxyProxyCountry,
Restaurant, SmallAutoFieldModel, State, TwoFields,
)
class BulkCreateTests(TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.data = [
Country(name="United States of America", iso_two_letter="US"),
Country(name="The Netherlands", iso_two_letter="NL"),
Country(name="Germany", iso_two_letter="DE"),
Country(name="Czech Republic", iso_two_letter="CZ")
]
def test_simple(self):
created = Country.objects.bulk_create(self.data)
self.assertEqual(created, self.data)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Country.objects.order_by("-name"), [
"United States of America", "The Netherlands", "Germany", "Czech Republic"
], attrgetter("name"))
created = Country.objects.bulk_create([])
self.assertEqual(created, [])
self.assertEqual(Country.objects.count(), 4)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_efficiency(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
Country.objects.bulk_create(self.data)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_long_non_ascii_text(self):
"""
Inserting non-ASCII values with a length in the range 2001 to 4000
characters, i.e. 4002 to 8000 bytes, must be set as a CLOB on Oracle
(#22144).
"""
Country.objects.bulk_create([Country(description='Ж' * 3000)])
self.assertEqual(Country.objects.count(), 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_long_and_short_text(self):
Country.objects.bulk_create([
Country(description='a' * 4001),
Country(description='a'),
Country(description='Ж' * 2001),
Country(description='Ж'),
])
self.assertEqual(Country.objects.count(), 4)
def test_multi_table_inheritance_unsupported(self):
expected_message = "Can't bulk create a multi-table inherited model"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, expected_message):
Pizzeria.objects.bulk_create([
Pizzeria(name="The Art of Pizza"),
])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, expected_message):
ProxyMultiCountry.objects.bulk_create([
ProxyMultiCountry(name="Fillory", iso_two_letter="FL"),
])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, expected_message):
ProxyMultiProxyCountry.objects.bulk_create([
ProxyMultiProxyCountry(name="Fillory", iso_two_letter="FL"),
])
def test_proxy_inheritance_supported(self):
ProxyCountry.objects.bulk_create([
ProxyCountry(name="Qwghlm", iso_two_letter="QW"),
Country(name="Tortall", iso_two_letter="TA"),
])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(ProxyCountry.objects.all(), {
"Qwghlm", "Tortall"
}, attrgetter("name"), ordered=False)
ProxyProxyCountry.objects.bulk_create([
ProxyProxyCountry(name="Netherlands", iso_two_letter="NT"),
])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(ProxyProxyCountry.objects.all(), {
"Qwghlm", "Tortall", "Netherlands",
}, attrgetter("name"), ordered=False)
def test_non_auto_increment_pk(self):
State.objects.bulk_create([
State(two_letter_code=s)
for s in ["IL", "NY", "CA", "ME"]
])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(State.objects.order_by("two_letter_code"), [
"CA", "IL", "ME", "NY",
], attrgetter("two_letter_code"))
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_non_auto_increment_pk_efficiency(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
State.objects.bulk_create([
State(two_letter_code=s)
for s in ["IL", "NY", "CA", "ME"]
])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(State.objects.order_by("two_letter_code"), [
"CA", "IL", "ME", "NY",
], attrgetter("two_letter_code"))
@skipIfDBFeature('allows_auto_pk_0')
def test_zero_as_autoval(self):
"""
Zero as id for AutoField should raise exception in MySQL, because MySQL
does not allow zero for automatic primary key if the
NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO SQL mode is not enabled.
"""
valid_country = Country(name='Germany', iso_two_letter='DE')
invalid_country = Country(id=0, name='Poland', iso_two_letter='PL')
msg = 'The database backend does not accept 0 as a value for AutoField.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Country.objects.bulk_create([valid_country, invalid_country])
def test_batch_same_vals(self):
# SQLite had a problem where all the same-valued models were
# collapsed to one insert.
Restaurant.objects.bulk_create([
Restaurant(name='foo') for i in range(0, 2)
])
self.assertEqual(Restaurant.objects.count(), 2)
def test_large_batch(self):
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create([
TwoFields(f1=i, f2=i + 1) for i in range(0, 1001)
])
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.count(), 1001)
self.assertEqual(
TwoFields.objects.filter(f1__gte=450, f1__lte=550).count(),
101)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.filter(f2__gte=901).count(), 101)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_large_single_field_batch(self):
# SQLite had a problem with more than 500 UNIONed selects in single
# query.
Restaurant.objects.bulk_create([
Restaurant() for i in range(0, 501)
])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_large_batch_efficiency(self):
with override_settings(DEBUG=True):
connection.queries_log.clear()
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create([
TwoFields(f1=i, f2=i + 1) for i in range(0, 1001)
])
self.assertLess(len(connection.queries), 10)
def test_large_batch_mixed(self):
"""
Test inserting a large batch with objects having primary key set
mixed together with objects without PK set.
"""
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create([
TwoFields(id=i if i % 2 == 0 else None, f1=i, f2=i + 1)
for i in range(100000, 101000)
])
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.count(), 1000)
# We can't assume much about the ID's created, except that the above
# created IDs must exist.
id_range = range(100000, 101000, 2)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.filter(id__in=id_range).count(), 500)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.exclude(id__in=id_range).count(), 500)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_large_batch_mixed_efficiency(self):
"""
Test inserting a large batch with objects having primary key set
mixed together with objects without PK set.
"""
with override_settings(DEBUG=True):
connection.queries_log.clear()
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create([
TwoFields(id=i if i % 2 == 0 else None, f1=i, f2=i + 1)
for i in range(100000, 101000)])
self.assertLess(len(connection.queries), 10)
def test_explicit_batch_size(self):
objs = [TwoFields(f1=i, f2=i) for i in range(0, 4)]
num_objs = len(objs)
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(objs, batch_size=1)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.count(), num_objs)
TwoFields.objects.all().delete()
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(objs, batch_size=2)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.count(), num_objs)
TwoFields.objects.all().delete()
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(objs, batch_size=3)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.count(), num_objs)
TwoFields.objects.all().delete()
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(objs, batch_size=num_objs)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.count(), num_objs)
def test_empty_model(self):
NoFields.objects.bulk_create([NoFields() for i in range(2)])
self.assertEqual(NoFields.objects.count(), 2)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_explicit_batch_size_efficiency(self):
objs = [TwoFields(f1=i, f2=i) for i in range(0, 100)]
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(objs, 50)
TwoFields.objects.all().delete()
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(objs, len(objs))
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_explicit_batch_size_respects_max_batch_size(self):
objs = [Country() for i in range(1000)]
fields = ['name', 'iso_two_letter', 'description']
max_batch_size = max(connection.ops.bulk_batch_size(fields, objs), 1)
with self.assertNumQueries(ceil(len(objs) / max_batch_size)):
Country.objects.bulk_create(objs, batch_size=max_batch_size + 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_bulk_insert_expressions(self):
Restaurant.objects.bulk_create([
Restaurant(name="Sam's Shake Shack"),
Restaurant(name=Lower(Value("Betty's Beetroot Bar")))
])
bbb = Restaurant.objects.filter(name="betty's beetroot bar")
self.assertEqual(bbb.count(), 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('has_bulk_insert')
def test_bulk_insert_nullable_fields(self):
fk_to_auto_fields = {
'auto_field': NoFields.objects.create(),
'small_auto_field': SmallAutoFieldModel.objects.create(),
'big_auto_field': BigAutoFieldModel.objects.create(),
}
# NULL can be mixed with other values in nullable fields
nullable_fields = [field for field in NullableFields._meta.get_fields() if field.name != 'id']
NullableFields.objects.bulk_create([
NullableFields(**{**fk_to_auto_fields, field.name: None})
for field in nullable_fields
])
self.assertEqual(NullableFields.objects.count(), len(nullable_fields))
for field in nullable_fields:
with self.subTest(field=field):
field_value = '' if isinstance(field, FileField) else None
self.assertEqual(NullableFields.objects.filter(**{field.name: field_value}).count(), 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert')
def test_set_pk_and_insert_single_item(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
countries = Country.objects.bulk_create([self.data[0]])
self.assertEqual(len(countries), 1)
self.assertEqual(Country.objects.get(pk=countries[0].pk), countries[0])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert')
def test_set_pk_and_query_efficiency(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
countries = Country.objects.bulk_create(self.data)
self.assertEqual(len(countries), 4)
self.assertEqual(Country.objects.get(pk=countries[0].pk), countries[0])
self.assertEqual(Country.objects.get(pk=countries[1].pk), countries[1])
self.assertEqual(Country.objects.get(pk=countries[2].pk), countries[2])
self.assertEqual(Country.objects.get(pk=countries[3].pk), countries[3])
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert')
def test_set_state(self):
country_nl = Country(name='Netherlands', iso_two_letter='NL')
country_be = Country(name='Belgium', iso_two_letter='BE')
Country.objects.bulk_create([country_nl])
country_be.save()
# Objects save via bulk_create() and save() should have equal state.
self.assertEqual(country_nl._state.adding, country_be._state.adding)
self.assertEqual(country_nl._state.db, country_be._state.db)
def test_set_state_with_pk_specified(self):
state_ca = State(two_letter_code='CA')
state_ny = State(two_letter_code='NY')
State.objects.bulk_create([state_ca])
state_ny.save()
# Objects save via bulk_create() and save() should have equal state.
self.assertEqual(state_ca._state.adding, state_ny._state.adding)
self.assertEqual(state_ca._state.db, state_ny._state.db)
@skipIfDBFeature('supports_ignore_conflicts')
def test_ignore_conflicts_value_error(self):
message = 'This database backend does not support ignoring conflicts.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, message):
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(self.data, ignore_conflicts=True)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_ignore_conflicts')
def test_ignore_conflicts_ignore(self):
data = [
TwoFields(f1=1, f2=1),
TwoFields(f1=2, f2=2),
TwoFields(f1=3, f2=3),
]
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(data)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.count(), 3)
# With ignore_conflicts=True, conflicts are ignored.
conflicting_objects = [
TwoFields(f1=2, f2=2),
TwoFields(f1=3, f2=3),
]
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create([conflicting_objects[0]], ignore_conflicts=True)
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(conflicting_objects, ignore_conflicts=True)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.count(), 3)
self.assertIsNone(conflicting_objects[0].pk)
self.assertIsNone(conflicting_objects[1].pk)
# New objects are created and conflicts are ignored.
new_object = TwoFields(f1=4, f2=4)
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(conflicting_objects + [new_object], ignore_conflicts=True)
self.assertEqual(TwoFields.objects.count(), 4)
self.assertIsNone(new_object.pk)
# Without ignore_conflicts=True, there's a problem.
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
TwoFields.objects.bulk_create(conflicting_objects)
|
a18fac1b3efaca8a081b3fba4178afd534be9f24e4f5b52ca91aff45cdb6f1f4 | import asyncore
import base64
import mimetypes
import os
import shutil
import smtpd
import sys
import tempfile
import threading
from email import charset, message_from_binary_file, message_from_bytes
from email.header import Header
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.utils import parseaddr
from io import StringIO
from pathlib import Path
from smtplib import SMTP, SMTPAuthenticationError, SMTPException
from ssl import SSLError
from unittest import mock
from django.core import mail
from django.core.mail import (
DNS_NAME, EmailMessage, EmailMultiAlternatives, mail_admins, mail_managers,
send_mail, send_mass_mail,
)
from django.core.mail.backends import console, dummy, filebased, locmem, smtp
from django.core.mail.message import BadHeaderError, sanitize_address
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import requires_tz_support
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy
class HeadersCheckMixin:
def assertMessageHasHeaders(self, message, headers):
"""
Asserts that the `message` has all `headers`.
message: can be an instance of an email.Message subclass or a string
with the contents of an email message.
headers: should be a set of (header-name, header-value) tuples.
"""
if isinstance(message, bytes):
message = message_from_bytes(message)
msg_headers = set(message.items())
self.assertTrue(headers.issubset(msg_headers), msg='Message is missing '
'the following headers: %s' % (headers - msg_headers),)
class MailTests(HeadersCheckMixin, SimpleTestCase):
"""
Non-backend specific tests.
"""
def get_decoded_attachments(self, django_message):
"""
Encode the specified django.core.mail.message.EmailMessage, then decode
it using Python's email.parser module and, for each attachment of the
message, return a list of tuples with (filename, content, mimetype).
"""
msg_bytes = django_message.message().as_bytes()
email_message = message_from_bytes(msg_bytes)
def iter_attachments():
for i in email_message.walk():
if i.get_content_disposition() == 'attachment':
filename = i.get_filename()
content = i.get_payload(decode=True)
mimetype = i.get_content_type()
yield filename, content, mimetype
return list(iter_attachments())
def test_ascii(self):
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Subject'], 'Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(), 'Content')
self.assertEqual(message['From'], '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(message['To'], '[email protected]')
def test_multiple_recipients(self):
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]', '[email protected]'])
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Subject'], 'Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(), 'Content')
self.assertEqual(message['From'], '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(message['To'], '[email protected], [email protected]')
def test_header_omitted_for_no_to_recipients(self):
message = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', cc=['[email protected]']).message()
self.assertNotIn('To', message)
def test_recipients_with_empty_strings(self):
"""
Empty strings in various recipient arguments are always stripped
off the final recipient list.
"""
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]', ''],
cc=['[email protected]', ''],
bcc=['', '[email protected]'],
reply_to=['', None],
)
self.assertEqual(
email.recipients(),
['[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]']
)
def test_cc(self):
"""Regression test for #7722"""
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'], cc=['[email protected]'])
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Cc'], '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(email.recipients(), ['[email protected]', '[email protected]'])
# Test multiple CC with multiple To
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]', '[email protected]'],
cc=['[email protected]', '[email protected]']
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Cc'], '[email protected], [email protected]')
self.assertEqual(
email.recipients(),
['[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]']
)
# Testing with Bcc
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]', '[email protected]'],
cc=['[email protected]', '[email protected]'], bcc=['[email protected]']
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Cc'], '[email protected], [email protected]')
self.assertEqual(
email.recipients(),
['[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]']
)
def test_cc_headers(self):
message = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
cc=['[email protected]'], headers={'Cc': '[email protected]'},
).message()
self.assertEqual(message['Cc'], '[email protected]')
def test_cc_in_headers_only(self):
message = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'Cc': '[email protected]'},
).message()
self.assertEqual(message['Cc'], '[email protected]')
def test_reply_to(self):
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
reply_to=['[email protected]'],
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Reply-To'], '[email protected]')
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
reply_to=['[email protected]', '[email protected]']
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Reply-To'], '[email protected], [email protected]')
def test_recipients_as_tuple(self):
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ('[email protected]', '[email protected]'),
cc=('[email protected]', '[email protected]'), bcc=('[email protected]',)
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Cc'], '[email protected], [email protected]')
self.assertEqual(
email.recipients(),
['[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]']
)
def test_recipients_as_string(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, '"to" argument must be a list or tuple'):
EmailMessage(to='[email protected]')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, '"cc" argument must be a list or tuple'):
EmailMessage(cc='[email protected]')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, '"bcc" argument must be a list or tuple'):
EmailMessage(bcc='[email protected]')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, '"reply_to" argument must be a list or tuple'):
EmailMessage(reply_to='[email protected]')
def test_header_injection(self):
msg = "Header values can't contain newlines "
email = EmailMessage('Subject\nInjection Test', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(BadHeaderError, msg):
email.message()
email = EmailMessage(
gettext_lazy('Subject\nInjection Test'), 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]']
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(BadHeaderError, msg):
email.message()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(BadHeaderError, msg):
EmailMessage(
'Subject',
'Content',
'[email protected]',
['Name\nInjection test <[email protected]>'],
).message()
def test_space_continuation(self):
"""
Test for space continuation character in long (ASCII) subject headers (#7747)
"""
email = EmailMessage(
'Long subject lines that get wrapped should contain a space '
'continuation character to get expected behavior in Outlook and Thunderbird',
'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]']
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(
message['Subject'].encode(),
b'Long subject lines that get wrapped should contain a space continuation\n'
b' character to get expected behavior in Outlook and Thunderbird'
)
def test_message_header_overrides(self):
"""
Specifying dates or message-ids in the extra headers overrides the
default values (#9233)
"""
headers = {"date": "Fri, 09 Nov 2001 01:08:47 -0000", "Message-ID": "foo"}
email = EmailMessage('subject', 'content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'], headers=headers)
self.assertMessageHasHeaders(email.message(), {
('Content-Transfer-Encoding', '7bit'),
('Content-Type', 'text/plain; charset="utf-8"'),
('From', '[email protected]'),
('MIME-Version', '1.0'),
('Message-ID', 'foo'),
('Subject', 'subject'),
('To', '[email protected]'),
('date', 'Fri, 09 Nov 2001 01:08:47 -0000'),
})
def test_from_header(self):
"""
Make sure we can manually set the From header (#9214)
"""
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['From'], '[email protected]')
def test_to_header(self):
"""
Make sure we can manually set the To header (#17444)
"""
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]',
['[email protected]', '[email protected]'],
headers={'To': '[email protected]'})
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['To'], '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(email.to, ['[email protected]', '[email protected]'])
# If we don't set the To header manually, it should default to the `to` argument to the constructor
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]',
['[email protected]', '[email protected]'])
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['To'], '[email protected], [email protected]')
self.assertEqual(email.to, ['[email protected]', '[email protected]'])
def test_to_in_headers_only(self):
message = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]',
headers={'To': '[email protected]'},
).message()
self.assertEqual(message['To'], '[email protected]')
def test_reply_to_header(self):
"""
Specifying 'Reply-To' in headers should override reply_to.
"""
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
reply_to=['[email protected]'], headers={'Reply-To': '[email protected]'},
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Reply-To'], '[email protected]')
def test_reply_to_in_headers_only(self):
message = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'Reply-To': '[email protected]'},
).message()
self.assertEqual(message['Reply-To'], '[email protected]')
def test_multiple_message_call(self):
"""
Regression for #13259 - Make sure that headers are not changed when
calling EmailMessage.message()
"""
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['From'], '[email protected]')
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['From'], '[email protected]')
def test_unicode_address_header(self):
"""
Regression for #11144 - When a to/from/cc header contains Unicode,
make sure the email addresses are parsed correctly (especially with
regards to commas)
"""
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]',
['"Firstname Sürname" <[email protected]>', '[email protected]'],
)
self.assertEqual(
email.message()['To'],
'=?utf-8?q?Firstname_S=C3=BCrname?= <[email protected]>, [email protected]'
)
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]',
['"Sürname, Firstname" <[email protected]>', '[email protected]'],
)
self.assertEqual(
email.message()['To'],
'=?utf-8?q?S=C3=BCrname=2C_Firstname?= <[email protected]>, [email protected]'
)
def test_unicode_headers(self):
email = EmailMessage(
'Gżegżółka', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={
'Sender': '"Firstname Sürname" <[email protected]>',
'Comments': 'My Sürname is non-ASCII',
},
)
message = email.message()
self.assertEqual(message['Subject'], '=?utf-8?b?R8W8ZWfFvMOzxYJrYQ==?=')
self.assertEqual(message['Sender'], '=?utf-8?q?Firstname_S=C3=BCrname?= <[email protected]>')
self.assertEqual(message['Comments'], '=?utf-8?q?My_S=C3=BCrname_is_non-ASCII?=')
def test_safe_mime_multipart(self):
"""
Make sure headers can be set with a different encoding than utf-8 in
SafeMIMEMultipart as well
"""
headers = {"Date": "Fri, 09 Nov 2001 01:08:47 -0000", "Message-ID": "foo"}
from_email, to = '[email protected]', '"Sürname, Firstname" <[email protected]>'
text_content = 'This is an important message.'
html_content = '<p>This is an <strong>important</strong> message.</p>'
msg = EmailMultiAlternatives('Message from Firstname Sürname', text_content, from_email, [to], headers=headers)
msg.attach_alternative(html_content, "text/html")
msg.encoding = 'iso-8859-1'
self.assertEqual(msg.message()['To'], '=?iso-8859-1?q?S=FCrname=2C_Firstname?= <[email protected]>')
self.assertEqual(msg.message()['Subject'], '=?iso-8859-1?q?Message_from_Firstname_S=FCrname?=')
def test_safe_mime_multipart_with_attachments(self):
"""
EmailMultiAlternatives includes alternatives if the body is empty and
it has attachments.
"""
msg = EmailMultiAlternatives(body='')
html_content = '<p>This is <strong>html</strong></p>'
msg.attach_alternative(html_content, 'text/html')
msg.attach('example.txt', 'Text file content', 'text/plain')
self.assertIn(html_content, msg.message().as_string())
def test_none_body(self):
msg = EmailMessage('subject', None, '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
self.assertEqual(msg.body, '')
self.assertEqual(msg.message().get_payload(), '')
@mock.patch('socket.getfqdn', return_value='漢字')
def test_non_ascii_dns_non_unicode_email(self, mocked_getfqdn):
delattr(DNS_NAME, '_fqdn')
email = EmailMessage('subject', 'content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
email.encoding = 'iso-8859-1'
self.assertIn('@xn--p8s937b>', email.message()['Message-ID'])
def test_encoding(self):
"""
Regression for #12791 - Encode body correctly with other encodings
than utf-8
"""
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Firstname Sürname is a great guy.', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
email.encoding = 'iso-8859-1'
message = email.message()
self.assertMessageHasHeaders(message, {
('MIME-Version', '1.0'),
('Content-Type', 'text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"'),
('Content-Transfer-Encoding', 'quoted-printable'),
('Subject', 'Subject'),
('From', '[email protected]'),
('To', '[email protected]')})
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(), 'Firstname S=FCrname is a great guy.')
# Make sure MIME attachments also works correctly with other encodings than utf-8
text_content = 'Firstname Sürname is a great guy.'
html_content = '<p>Firstname Sürname is a <strong>great</strong> guy.</p>'
msg = EmailMultiAlternatives('Subject', text_content, '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
msg.encoding = 'iso-8859-1'
msg.attach_alternative(html_content, "text/html")
payload0 = msg.message().get_payload(0)
self.assertMessageHasHeaders(payload0, {
('MIME-Version', '1.0'),
('Content-Type', 'text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"'),
('Content-Transfer-Encoding', 'quoted-printable')})
self.assertTrue(payload0.as_bytes().endswith(b'\n\nFirstname S=FCrname is a great guy.'))
payload1 = msg.message().get_payload(1)
self.assertMessageHasHeaders(payload1, {
('MIME-Version', '1.0'),
('Content-Type', 'text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"'),
('Content-Transfer-Encoding', 'quoted-printable')})
self.assertTrue(
payload1.as_bytes().endswith(b'\n\n<p>Firstname S=FCrname is a <strong>great</strong> guy.</p>')
)
def test_attachments(self):
"""Regression test for #9367"""
headers = {"Date": "Fri, 09 Nov 2001 01:08:47 -0000", "Message-ID": "foo"}
subject, from_email, to = 'hello', '[email protected]', '[email protected]'
text_content = 'This is an important message.'
html_content = '<p>This is an <strong>important</strong> message.</p>'
msg = EmailMultiAlternatives(subject, text_content, from_email, [to], headers=headers)
msg.attach_alternative(html_content, "text/html")
msg.attach("an attachment.pdf", b"%PDF-1.4.%...", mimetype="application/pdf")
msg_bytes = msg.message().as_bytes()
message = message_from_bytes(msg_bytes)
self.assertTrue(message.is_multipart())
self.assertEqual(message.get_content_type(), 'multipart/mixed')
self.assertEqual(message.get_default_type(), 'text/plain')
payload = message.get_payload()
self.assertEqual(payload[0].get_content_type(), 'multipart/alternative')
self.assertEqual(payload[1].get_content_type(), 'application/pdf')
def test_attachments_two_tuple(self):
msg = EmailMessage(attachments=[('filename1', 'content1')])
filename, content, mimetype = self.get_decoded_attachments(msg)[0]
self.assertEqual(filename, 'filename1')
self.assertEqual(content, b'content1')
self.assertEqual(mimetype, 'application/octet-stream')
def test_attachments_MIMEText(self):
txt = MIMEText('content1')
msg = EmailMessage(attachments=[txt])
payload = msg.message().get_payload()
self.assertEqual(payload[0], txt)
def test_non_ascii_attachment_filename(self):
"""Regression test for #14964"""
headers = {"Date": "Fri, 09 Nov 2001 01:08:47 -0000", "Message-ID": "foo"}
subject, from_email, to = 'hello', '[email protected]', '[email protected]'
content = 'This is the message.'
msg = EmailMessage(subject, content, from_email, [to], headers=headers)
# Unicode in file name
msg.attach("une pièce jointe.pdf", b"%PDF-1.4.%...", mimetype="application/pdf")
msg_bytes = msg.message().as_bytes()
message = message_from_bytes(msg_bytes)
payload = message.get_payload()
self.assertEqual(payload[1].get_filename(), 'une pièce jointe.pdf')
def test_attach_file(self):
"""
Test attaching a file against different mimetypes and make sure that
a file will be attached and sent properly even if an invalid mimetype
is specified.
"""
files = (
# filename, actual mimetype
('file.txt', 'text/plain'),
('file.png', 'image/png'),
('file_txt', None),
('file_png', None),
('file_txt.png', 'image/png'),
('file_png.txt', 'text/plain'),
('file.eml', 'message/rfc822'),
)
test_mimetypes = ['text/plain', 'image/png', None]
for basename, real_mimetype in files:
for mimetype in test_mimetypes:
email = EmailMessage('subject', 'body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
self.assertEqual(mimetypes.guess_type(basename)[0], real_mimetype)
self.assertEqual(email.attachments, [])
file_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'attachments', basename)
email.attach_file(file_path, mimetype=mimetype)
self.assertEqual(len(email.attachments), 1)
self.assertIn(basename, email.attachments[0])
msgs_sent_num = email.send()
self.assertEqual(msgs_sent_num, 1)
def test_attach_text_as_bytes(self):
msg = EmailMessage('subject', 'body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
msg.attach('file.txt', b'file content')
sent_num = msg.send()
self.assertEqual(sent_num, 1)
filename, content, mimetype = self.get_decoded_attachments(msg)[0]
self.assertEqual(filename, 'file.txt')
self.assertEqual(content, b'file content')
self.assertEqual(mimetype, 'text/plain')
def test_attach_utf8_text_as_bytes(self):
"""
Non-ASCII characters encoded as valid UTF-8 are correctly transported
and decoded.
"""
msg = EmailMessage('subject', 'body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
msg.attach('file.txt', b'\xc3\xa4') # UTF-8 encoded a umlaut.
filename, content, mimetype = self.get_decoded_attachments(msg)[0]
self.assertEqual(filename, 'file.txt')
self.assertEqual(content, b'\xc3\xa4')
self.assertEqual(mimetype, 'text/plain')
def test_attach_non_utf8_text_as_bytes(self):
"""
Binary data that can't be decoded as UTF-8 overrides the MIME type
instead of decoding the data.
"""
msg = EmailMessage('subject', 'body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
msg.attach('file.txt', b'\xff') # Invalid UTF-8.
filename, content, mimetype = self.get_decoded_attachments(msg)[0]
self.assertEqual(filename, 'file.txt')
# Content should be passed through unmodified.
self.assertEqual(content, b'\xff')
self.assertEqual(mimetype, 'application/octet-stream')
def test_dummy_backend(self):
"""
Make sure that dummy backends returns correct number of sent messages
"""
connection = dummy.EmailBackend()
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
self.assertEqual(connection.send_messages([email, email, email]), 3)
def test_arbitrary_keyword(self):
"""
Make sure that get_connection() accepts arbitrary keyword that might be
used with custom backends.
"""
c = mail.get_connection(fail_silently=True, foo='bar')
self.assertTrue(c.fail_silently)
def test_custom_backend(self):
"""Test custom backend defined in this suite."""
conn = mail.get_connection('mail.custombackend.EmailBackend')
self.assertTrue(hasattr(conn, 'test_outbox'))
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
conn.send_messages([email])
self.assertEqual(len(conn.test_outbox), 1)
def test_backend_arg(self):
"""Test backend argument of mail.get_connection()"""
self.assertIsInstance(mail.get_connection('django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend'), smtp.EmailBackend)
self.assertIsInstance(
mail.get_connection('django.core.mail.backends.locmem.EmailBackend'),
locmem.EmailBackend
)
self.assertIsInstance(mail.get_connection('django.core.mail.backends.dummy.EmailBackend'), dummy.EmailBackend)
self.assertIsInstance(
mail.get_connection('django.core.mail.backends.console.EmailBackend'),
console.EmailBackend
)
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_dir:
self.assertIsInstance(
mail.get_connection('django.core.mail.backends.filebased.EmailBackend', file_path=tmp_dir),
filebased.EmailBackend
)
if sys.platform == 'win32':
msg = '_getfullpathname: path should be string, bytes or os.PathLike, not object'
else:
msg = 'expected str, bytes or os.PathLike object, not object'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
mail.get_connection('django.core.mail.backends.filebased.EmailBackend', file_path=object())
self.assertIsInstance(mail.get_connection(), locmem.EmailBackend)
@override_settings(
EMAIL_BACKEND='django.core.mail.backends.locmem.EmailBackend',
ADMINS=[('nobody', '[email protected]')],
MANAGERS=[('nobody', '[email protected]')])
def test_connection_arg(self):
"""Test connection argument to send_mail(), et. al."""
mail.outbox = []
# Send using non-default connection
connection = mail.get_connection('mail.custombackend.EmailBackend')
send_mail('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'], connection=connection)
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox, [])
self.assertEqual(len(connection.test_outbox), 1)
self.assertEqual(connection.test_outbox[0].subject, 'Subject')
connection = mail.get_connection('mail.custombackend.EmailBackend')
send_mass_mail([
('Subject1', 'Content1', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]']),
('Subject2', 'Content2', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]']),
], connection=connection)
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox, [])
self.assertEqual(len(connection.test_outbox), 2)
self.assertEqual(connection.test_outbox[0].subject, 'Subject1')
self.assertEqual(connection.test_outbox[1].subject, 'Subject2')
connection = mail.get_connection('mail.custombackend.EmailBackend')
mail_admins('Admin message', 'Content', connection=connection)
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox, [])
self.assertEqual(len(connection.test_outbox), 1)
self.assertEqual(connection.test_outbox[0].subject, '[Django] Admin message')
connection = mail.get_connection('mail.custombackend.EmailBackend')
mail_managers('Manager message', 'Content', connection=connection)
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox, [])
self.assertEqual(len(connection.test_outbox), 1)
self.assertEqual(connection.test_outbox[0].subject, '[Django] Manager message')
def test_dont_mangle_from_in_body(self):
# Regression for #13433 - Make sure that EmailMessage doesn't mangle
# 'From ' in message body.
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'From the future', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
self.assertNotIn(b'>From the future', email.message().as_bytes())
def test_dont_base64_encode(self):
# Ticket #3472
# Shouldn't use Base64 encoding at all
msg = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'UTF-8 encoded body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
self.assertIn(b'Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit', msg.message().as_bytes())
# Ticket #11212
# Shouldn't use quoted printable, should detect it can represent content with 7 bit data
msg = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Body with only ASCII characters.', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
s = msg.message().as_bytes()
self.assertIn(b'Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit', s)
# Shouldn't use quoted printable, should detect it can represent content with 8 bit data
msg = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Body with latin characters: àáä.', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
s = msg.message().as_bytes()
self.assertIn(b'Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit', s)
s = msg.message().as_string()
self.assertIn('Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit', s)
msg = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Body with non latin characters: А Б В Г Д Е Ж Ѕ З И І К Л М Н О П.', '[email protected]',
['[email protected]'], headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
s = msg.message().as_bytes()
self.assertIn(b'Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit', s)
s = msg.message().as_string()
self.assertIn('Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit', s)
def test_dont_base64_encode_message_rfc822(self):
# Ticket #18967
# Shouldn't use base64 encoding for a child EmailMessage attachment.
# Create a child message first
child_msg = EmailMessage(
'Child Subject', 'Some body of child message', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
child_s = child_msg.message().as_string()
# Now create a parent
parent_msg = EmailMessage(
'Parent Subject', 'Some parent body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
# Attach to parent as a string
parent_msg.attach(content=child_s, mimetype='message/rfc822')
parent_s = parent_msg.message().as_string()
# The child message header is not base64 encoded
self.assertIn('Child Subject', parent_s)
# Feature test: try attaching email.Message object directly to the mail.
parent_msg = EmailMessage(
'Parent Subject', 'Some parent body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
parent_msg.attach(content=child_msg.message(), mimetype='message/rfc822')
parent_s = parent_msg.message().as_string()
# The child message header is not base64 encoded
self.assertIn('Child Subject', parent_s)
# Feature test: try attaching Django's EmailMessage object directly to the mail.
parent_msg = EmailMessage(
'Parent Subject', 'Some parent body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
parent_msg.attach(content=child_msg, mimetype='message/rfc822')
parent_s = parent_msg.message().as_string()
# The child message header is not base64 encoded
self.assertIn('Child Subject', parent_s)
def test_custom_utf8_encoding(self):
"""A UTF-8 charset with a custom body encoding is respected."""
body = 'Body with latin characters: àáä.'
msg = EmailMessage('Subject', body, '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
encoding = charset.Charset('utf-8')
encoding.body_encoding = charset.QP
msg.encoding = encoding
message = msg.message()
self.assertMessageHasHeaders(message, {
('MIME-Version', '1.0'),
('Content-Type', 'text/plain; charset="utf-8"'),
('Content-Transfer-Encoding', 'quoted-printable'),
})
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(), encoding.body_encode(body))
def test_sanitize_address(self):
"""Email addresses are properly sanitized."""
for email_address, encoding, expected_result in (
# ASCII addresses.
('[email protected]', 'ascii', '[email protected]'),
('[email protected]', 'utf-8', '[email protected]'),
(('A name', '[email protected]'), 'ascii', 'A name <[email protected]>'),
(
('A name', '[email protected]'),
'utf-8',
'A name <[email protected]>',
),
('localpartonly', 'ascii', 'localpartonly'),
# ASCII addresses with display names.
('A name <[email protected]>', 'ascii', 'A name <[email protected]>'),
('A name <[email protected]>', 'utf-8', 'A name <[email protected]>'),
('"A name" <[email protected]>', 'ascii', 'A name <[email protected]>'),
('"A name" <[email protected]>', 'utf-8', 'A name <[email protected]>'),
# Unicode addresses (supported per RFC-6532).
('tó@example.com', 'utf-8', '[email protected]'),
('to@éxample.com', 'utf-8', '[email protected]'),
(
('Tó Example', 'tó@example.com'),
'utf-8',
'=?utf-8?q?T=C3=B3_Example?= <[email protected]>',
),
# Unicode addresses with display names.
(
'Tó Example <tó@example.com>',
'utf-8',
'=?utf-8?q?T=C3=B3_Example?= <[email protected]>',
),
('To Example <to@éxample.com>', 'ascii', 'To Example <[email protected]>'),
(
'To Example <to@éxample.com>',
'utf-8',
'To Example <[email protected]>',
),
# Addresses with two @ signs.
('"[email protected]"@example.com', 'utf-8', r'"[email protected]"@example.com'),
(
'"[email protected]" <[email protected]>',
'utf-8',
'"[email protected]" <[email protected]>',
),
(
('To Example', '[email protected]@example.com'),
'utf-8',
'To Example <"[email protected]"@example.com>',
),
# Addresses with long unicode display names.
(
'Tó Example very long' * 4 + ' <[email protected]>',
'utf-8',
'=?utf-8?q?T=C3=B3_Example_very_longT=C3=B3_Example_very_longT'
'=C3=B3_Example_?=\n'
' =?utf-8?q?very_longT=C3=B3_Example_very_long?= '
'<[email protected]>',
),
(
('Tó Example very long' * 4, '[email protected]'),
'utf-8',
'=?utf-8?q?T=C3=B3_Example_very_longT=C3=B3_Example_very_longT'
'=C3=B3_Example_?=\n'
' =?utf-8?q?very_longT=C3=B3_Example_very_long?= '
'<[email protected]>',
),
# Address with long display name and unicode domain.
(
('To Example very long' * 4, 'to@exampl€.com'),
'utf-8',
'To Example very longTo Example very longTo Example very longT'
'o Example very\n'
' long <[email protected]>'
)
):
with self.subTest(email_address=email_address, encoding=encoding):
self.assertEqual(sanitize_address(email_address, encoding), expected_result)
def test_sanitize_address_invalid(self):
for email_address in (
# Invalid address with two @ signs.
'[email protected]@example.com',
# Invalid address without the quotes.
'[email protected] <[email protected]>',
# Other invalid addresses.
'@',
'to@',
'@example.com',
):
with self.subTest(email_address=email_address):
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
sanitize_address(email_address, encoding='utf-8')
def test_sanitize_address_header_injection(self):
msg = 'Invalid address; address parts cannot contain newlines.'
tests = [
'Name\nInjection <[email protected]>',
('Name\nInjection', '[email protected]'),
'Name <to\[email protected]>',
('Name', 'to\[email protected]'),
]
for email_address in tests:
with self.subTest(email_address=email_address):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
sanitize_address(email_address, encoding='utf-8')
@requires_tz_support
class MailTimeZoneTests(SimpleTestCase):
@override_settings(EMAIL_USE_LOCALTIME=False, USE_TZ=True, TIME_ZONE='Africa/Algiers')
def test_date_header_utc(self):
"""
EMAIL_USE_LOCALTIME=False creates a datetime in UTC.
"""
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
self.assertTrue(email.message()['Date'].endswith('-0000'))
@override_settings(EMAIL_USE_LOCALTIME=True, USE_TZ=True, TIME_ZONE='Africa/Algiers')
def test_date_header_localtime(self):
"""
EMAIL_USE_LOCALTIME=True creates a datetime in the local time zone.
"""
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Body', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
self.assertTrue(email.message()['Date'].endswith('+0100')) # Africa/Algiers is UTC+1
class PythonGlobalState(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Tests for #12422 -- Django smarts (#2472/#11212) with charset of utf-8 text
parts shouldn't pollute global email Python package charset registry when
django.mail.message is imported.
"""
def test_utf8(self):
txt = MIMEText('UTF-8 encoded body', 'plain', 'utf-8')
self.assertIn('Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64', txt.as_string())
def test_7bit(self):
txt = MIMEText('Body with only ASCII characters.', 'plain', 'utf-8')
self.assertIn('Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64', txt.as_string())
def test_8bit_latin(self):
txt = MIMEText('Body with latin characters: àáä.', 'plain', 'utf-8')
self.assertIn('Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64', txt.as_string())
def test_8bit_non_latin(self):
txt = MIMEText('Body with non latin characters: А Б В Г Д Е Ж Ѕ З И І К Л М Н О П.', 'plain', 'utf-8')
self.assertIn('Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64', txt.as_string())
class BaseEmailBackendTests(HeadersCheckMixin):
email_backend = None
def setUp(self):
self.settings_override = override_settings(EMAIL_BACKEND=self.email_backend)
self.settings_override.enable()
def tearDown(self):
self.settings_override.disable()
def assertStartsWith(self, first, second):
if not first.startswith(second):
self.longMessage = True
self.assertEqual(first[:len(second)], second, "First string doesn't start with the second.")
def get_mailbox_content(self):
raise NotImplementedError('subclasses of BaseEmailBackendTests must provide a get_mailbox_content() method')
def flush_mailbox(self):
raise NotImplementedError('subclasses of BaseEmailBackendTests may require a flush_mailbox() method')
def get_the_message(self):
mailbox = self.get_mailbox_content()
self.assertEqual(
len(mailbox), 1,
"Expected exactly one message, got %d.\n%r" % (len(mailbox), [m.as_string() for m in mailbox])
)
return mailbox[0]
def test_send(self):
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
num_sent = mail.get_connection().send_messages([email])
self.assertEqual(num_sent, 1)
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message["subject"], "Subject")
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(), "Content")
self.assertEqual(message["from"], "[email protected]")
self.assertEqual(message.get_all("to"), ["[email protected]"])
def test_send_unicode(self):
email = EmailMessage('Chère maman', 'Je t\'aime très fort', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
num_sent = mail.get_connection().send_messages([email])
self.assertEqual(num_sent, 1)
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message["subject"], '=?utf-8?q?Ch=C3=A8re_maman?=')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(decode=True).decode(), 'Je t\'aime très fort')
def test_send_long_lines(self):
"""
Email line length is limited to 998 chars by the RFC:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5322#section-2.1.1
Message body containing longer lines are converted to Quoted-Printable
to avoid having to insert newlines, which could be hairy to do properly.
"""
# Unencoded body length is < 998 (840) but > 998 when utf-8 encoded.
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'В южных морях ' * 60, '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
email.send()
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertMessageHasHeaders(message, {
('MIME-Version', '1.0'),
('Content-Type', 'text/plain; charset="utf-8"'),
('Content-Transfer-Encoding', 'quoted-printable'),
})
def test_send_many(self):
email1 = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content1', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
email2 = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content2', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
# send_messages() may take a list or an iterator.
emails_lists = ([email1, email2], iter((email1, email2)))
for emails_list in emails_lists:
num_sent = mail.get_connection().send_messages(emails_list)
self.assertEqual(num_sent, 2)
messages = self.get_mailbox_content()
self.assertEqual(len(messages), 2)
self.assertEqual(messages[0].get_payload(), 'Content1')
self.assertEqual(messages[1].get_payload(), 'Content2')
self.flush_mailbox()
def test_send_verbose_name(self):
email = EmailMessage("Subject", "Content", '"Firstname Sürname" <[email protected]>',
["[email protected]"])
email.send()
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message["subject"], "Subject")
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(), "Content")
self.assertEqual(message["from"], "=?utf-8?q?Firstname_S=C3=BCrname?= <[email protected]>")
def test_plaintext_send_mail(self):
"""
Test send_mail without the html_message
regression test for adding html_message parameter to send_mail()
"""
send_mail('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), 'Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get_all('to'), ['[email protected]'])
self.assertFalse(message.is_multipart())
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(), 'Content')
self.assertEqual(message.get_content_type(), 'text/plain')
def test_html_send_mail(self):
"""Test html_message argument to send_mail"""
send_mail('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'], html_message='HTML Content')
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), 'Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get_all('to'), ['[email protected]'])
self.assertTrue(message.is_multipart())
self.assertEqual(len(message.get_payload()), 2)
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(0).get_payload(), 'Content')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(0).get_content_type(), 'text/plain')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(1).get_payload(), 'HTML Content')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(1).get_content_type(), 'text/html')
@override_settings(MANAGERS=[('nobody', '[email protected]')])
def test_html_mail_managers(self):
"""Test html_message argument to mail_managers"""
mail_managers('Subject', 'Content', html_message='HTML Content')
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), '[Django] Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get_all('to'), ['[email protected]'])
self.assertTrue(message.is_multipart())
self.assertEqual(len(message.get_payload()), 2)
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(0).get_payload(), 'Content')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(0).get_content_type(), 'text/plain')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(1).get_payload(), 'HTML Content')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(1).get_content_type(), 'text/html')
@override_settings(ADMINS=[('nobody', '[email protected]')])
def test_html_mail_admins(self):
"""Test html_message argument to mail_admins """
mail_admins('Subject', 'Content', html_message='HTML Content')
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), '[Django] Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get_all('to'), ['[email protected]'])
self.assertTrue(message.is_multipart())
self.assertEqual(len(message.get_payload()), 2)
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(0).get_payload(), 'Content')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(0).get_content_type(), 'text/plain')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(1).get_payload(), 'HTML Content')
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(1).get_content_type(), 'text/html')
@override_settings(
ADMINS=[('nobody', '[email protected]')],
MANAGERS=[('nobody', '[email protected]')])
def test_manager_and_admin_mail_prefix(self):
"""
String prefix + lazy translated subject = bad output
Regression for #13494
"""
mail_managers(gettext_lazy('Subject'), 'Content')
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), '[Django] Subject')
self.flush_mailbox()
mail_admins(gettext_lazy('Subject'), 'Content')
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), '[Django] Subject')
@override_settings(ADMINS=[], MANAGERS=[])
def test_empty_admins(self):
"""
mail_admins/mail_managers doesn't connect to the mail server
if there are no recipients (#9383)
"""
mail_admins('hi', 'there')
self.assertEqual(self.get_mailbox_content(), [])
mail_managers('hi', 'there')
self.assertEqual(self.get_mailbox_content(), [])
def test_wrong_admins_managers(self):
tests = (
'[email protected]',
('[email protected]',),
['[email protected]', '[email protected]'],
('[email protected]', '[email protected]'),
)
for setting, mail_func in (
('ADMINS', mail_admins),
('MANAGERS', mail_managers),
):
msg = 'The %s setting must be a list of 2-tuples.' % setting
for value in tests:
with self.subTest(setting=setting, value=value), self.settings(**{setting: value}):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
mail_func('subject', 'content')
def test_message_cc_header(self):
"""
Regression test for #7722
"""
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'], cc=['[email protected]'])
mail.get_connection().send_messages([email])
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertMessageHasHeaders(message, {
('MIME-Version', '1.0'),
('Content-Type', 'text/plain; charset="utf-8"'),
('Content-Transfer-Encoding', '7bit'),
('Subject', 'Subject'),
('From', '[email protected]'),
('To', '[email protected]'),
('Cc', '[email protected]')})
self.assertIn('\nDate: ', message.as_string())
def test_idn_send(self):
"""
Regression test for #14301
"""
self.assertTrue(send_mail('Subject', 'Content', 'from@öäü.com', ['to@öäü.com']))
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), 'Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get('from'), '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(message.get('to'), '[email protected]')
self.flush_mailbox()
m = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', 'from@öäü.com', ['to@öäü.com'], cc=['cc@öäü.com'])
m.send()
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), 'Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get('from'), '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(message.get('to'), '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(message.get('cc'), '[email protected]')
def test_recipient_without_domain(self):
"""
Regression test for #15042
"""
self.assertTrue(send_mail("Subject", "Content", "tester", ["django"]))
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), 'Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get('from'), "tester")
self.assertEqual(message.get('to'), "django")
def test_lazy_addresses(self):
"""
Email sending should support lazy email addresses (#24416).
"""
_ = gettext_lazy
self.assertTrue(send_mail('Subject', 'Content', _('tester'), [_('django')]))
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('from'), 'tester')
self.assertEqual(message.get('to'), 'django')
self.flush_mailbox()
m = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', _('tester'), [_('to1'), _('to2')],
cc=[_('cc1'), _('cc2')],
bcc=[_('bcc')],
reply_to=[_('reply')],
)
self.assertEqual(m.recipients(), ['to1', 'to2', 'cc1', 'cc2', 'bcc'])
m.send()
message = self.get_the_message()
self.assertEqual(message.get('from'), 'tester')
self.assertEqual(message.get('to'), 'to1, to2')
self.assertEqual(message.get('cc'), 'cc1, cc2')
self.assertEqual(message.get('Reply-To'), 'reply')
def test_close_connection(self):
"""
Connection can be closed (even when not explicitly opened)
"""
conn = mail.get_connection(username='', password='')
conn.close()
def test_use_as_contextmanager(self):
"""
The connection can be used as a contextmanager.
"""
opened = [False]
closed = [False]
conn = mail.get_connection(username='', password='')
def open():
opened[0] = True
conn.open = open
def close():
closed[0] = True
conn.close = close
with conn as same_conn:
self.assertTrue(opened[0])
self.assertIs(same_conn, conn)
self.assertFalse(closed[0])
self.assertTrue(closed[0])
class LocmemBackendTests(BaseEmailBackendTests, SimpleTestCase):
email_backend = 'django.core.mail.backends.locmem.EmailBackend'
def get_mailbox_content(self):
return [m.message() for m in mail.outbox]
def flush_mailbox(self):
mail.outbox = []
def tearDown(self):
super().tearDown()
mail.outbox = []
def test_locmem_shared_messages(self):
"""
Make sure that the locmen backend populates the outbox.
"""
connection = locmem.EmailBackend()
connection2 = locmem.EmailBackend()
email = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
connection.send_messages([email])
connection2.send_messages([email])
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 2)
def test_validate_multiline_headers(self):
# Ticket #18861 - Validate emails when using the locmem backend
with self.assertRaises(BadHeaderError):
send_mail('Subject\nMultiline', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
class FileBackendTests(BaseEmailBackendTests, SimpleTestCase):
email_backend = 'django.core.mail.backends.filebased.EmailBackend'
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.tmp_dir = self.mkdtemp()
self.addCleanup(shutil.rmtree, self.tmp_dir)
self._settings_override = override_settings(EMAIL_FILE_PATH=self.tmp_dir)
self._settings_override.enable()
def tearDown(self):
self._settings_override.disable()
super().tearDown()
def mkdtemp(self):
return tempfile.mkdtemp()
def flush_mailbox(self):
for filename in os.listdir(self.tmp_dir):
os.unlink(os.path.join(self.tmp_dir, filename))
def get_mailbox_content(self):
messages = []
for filename in os.listdir(self.tmp_dir):
with open(os.path.join(self.tmp_dir, filename), 'rb') as fp:
session = fp.read().split(b'\n' + (b'-' * 79) + b'\n')
messages.extend(message_from_bytes(m) for m in session if m)
return messages
def test_file_sessions(self):
"""Make sure opening a connection creates a new file"""
msg = EmailMessage(
'Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'],
headers={'From': '[email protected]'},
)
connection = mail.get_connection()
connection.send_messages([msg])
self.assertEqual(len(os.listdir(self.tmp_dir)), 1)
with open(os.path.join(self.tmp_dir, os.listdir(self.tmp_dir)[0]), 'rb') as fp:
message = message_from_binary_file(fp)
self.assertEqual(message.get_content_type(), 'text/plain')
self.assertEqual(message.get('subject'), 'Subject')
self.assertEqual(message.get('from'), '[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(message.get('to'), '[email protected]')
connection2 = mail.get_connection()
connection2.send_messages([msg])
self.assertEqual(len(os.listdir(self.tmp_dir)), 2)
connection.send_messages([msg])
self.assertEqual(len(os.listdir(self.tmp_dir)), 2)
msg.connection = mail.get_connection()
self.assertTrue(connection.open())
msg.send()
self.assertEqual(len(os.listdir(self.tmp_dir)), 3)
msg.send()
self.assertEqual(len(os.listdir(self.tmp_dir)), 3)
connection.close()
class FileBackendPathLibTests(FileBackendTests):
def mkdtemp(self):
tmp_dir = super().mkdtemp()
return Path(tmp_dir)
class ConsoleBackendTests(BaseEmailBackendTests, SimpleTestCase):
email_backend = 'django.core.mail.backends.console.EmailBackend'
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.__stdout = sys.stdout
self.stream = sys.stdout = StringIO()
def tearDown(self):
del self.stream
sys.stdout = self.__stdout
del self.__stdout
super().tearDown()
def flush_mailbox(self):
self.stream = sys.stdout = StringIO()
def get_mailbox_content(self):
messages = self.stream.getvalue().split('\n' + ('-' * 79) + '\n')
return [message_from_bytes(m.encode()) for m in messages if m]
def test_console_stream_kwarg(self):
"""
The console backend can be pointed at an arbitrary stream.
"""
s = StringIO()
connection = mail.get_connection('django.core.mail.backends.console.EmailBackend', stream=s)
send_mail('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'], connection=connection)
message = s.getvalue().split('\n' + ('-' * 79) + '\n')[0].encode()
self.assertMessageHasHeaders(message, {
('MIME-Version', '1.0'),
('Content-Type', 'text/plain; charset="utf-8"'),
('Content-Transfer-Encoding', '7bit'),
('Subject', 'Subject'),
('From', '[email protected]'),
('To', '[email protected]')})
self.assertIn(b'\nDate: ', message)
class FakeSMTPChannel(smtpd.SMTPChannel):
def collect_incoming_data(self, data):
try:
smtpd.SMTPChannel.collect_incoming_data(self, data)
except UnicodeDecodeError:
# Ignore decode error in SSL/TLS connection tests as the test only
# cares whether the connection attempt was made.
pass
def smtp_AUTH(self, arg):
if arg == 'CRAM-MD5':
# This is only the first part of the login process. But it's enough
# for our tests.
challenge = base64.b64encode(b'somerandomstring13579')
self.push('334 %s' % challenge.decode())
else:
self.push('502 Error: login "%s" not implemented' % arg)
class FakeSMTPServer(smtpd.SMTPServer, threading.Thread):
"""
Asyncore SMTP server wrapped into a thread. Based on DummyFTPServer from:
http://svn.python.org/view/python/branches/py3k/Lib/test/test_ftplib.py?revision=86061&view=markup
"""
channel_class = FakeSMTPChannel
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
smtpd.SMTPServer.__init__(self, *args, decode_data=True, **kwargs)
self._sink = []
self.active = False
self.active_lock = threading.Lock()
self.sink_lock = threading.Lock()
def process_message(self, peer, mailfrom, rcpttos, data):
data = data.encode()
m = message_from_bytes(data)
maddr = parseaddr(m.get('from'))[1]
if mailfrom != maddr:
# According to the spec, mailfrom does not necessarily match the
# From header - this is the case where the local part isn't
# encoded, so try to correct that.
lp, domain = mailfrom.split('@', 1)
lp = Header(lp, 'utf-8').encode()
mailfrom = '@'.join([lp, domain])
if mailfrom != maddr:
return "553 '%s' != '%s'" % (mailfrom, maddr)
with self.sink_lock:
self._sink.append(m)
def get_sink(self):
with self.sink_lock:
return self._sink[:]
def flush_sink(self):
with self.sink_lock:
self._sink[:] = []
def start(self):
assert not self.active
self.__flag = threading.Event()
threading.Thread.start(self)
self.__flag.wait()
def run(self):
self.active = True
self.__flag.set()
while self.active and asyncore.socket_map:
with self.active_lock:
asyncore.loop(timeout=0.1, count=1)
asyncore.close_all()
def stop(self):
if self.active:
self.active = False
self.join()
class FakeAUTHSMTPConnection(SMTP):
"""
A SMTP connection pretending support for the AUTH command. It does not, but
at least this can allow testing the first part of the AUTH process.
"""
def ehlo(self, name=''):
response = SMTP.ehlo(self, name=name)
self.esmtp_features.update({
'auth': 'CRAM-MD5 PLAIN LOGIN',
})
return response
class SMTPBackendTestsBase(SimpleTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
cls.server = FakeSMTPServer(('127.0.0.1', 0), None)
cls._settings_override = override_settings(
EMAIL_HOST="127.0.0.1",
EMAIL_PORT=cls.server.socket.getsockname()[1])
cls._settings_override.enable()
cls.server.start()
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
cls._settings_override.disable()
cls.server.stop()
super().tearDownClass()
class SMTPBackendTests(BaseEmailBackendTests, SMTPBackendTestsBase):
email_backend = 'django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend'
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.server.flush_sink()
def tearDown(self):
self.server.flush_sink()
super().tearDown()
def flush_mailbox(self):
self.server.flush_sink()
def get_mailbox_content(self):
return self.server.get_sink()
@override_settings(
EMAIL_HOST_USER="not empty username",
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD='not empty password',
)
def test_email_authentication_use_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertEqual(backend.username, 'not empty username')
self.assertEqual(backend.password, 'not empty password')
@override_settings(
EMAIL_HOST_USER="not empty username",
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD='not empty password',
)
def test_email_authentication_override_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend(username='username', password='password')
self.assertEqual(backend.username, 'username')
self.assertEqual(backend.password, 'password')
@override_settings(
EMAIL_HOST_USER="not empty username",
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD='not empty password',
)
def test_email_disabled_authentication(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend(username='', password='')
self.assertEqual(backend.username, '')
self.assertEqual(backend.password, '')
def test_auth_attempted(self):
"""
Opening the backend with non empty username/password tries
to authenticate against the SMTP server.
"""
backend = smtp.EmailBackend(
username='not empty username', password='not empty password')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(SMTPException, 'SMTP AUTH extension not supported by server.'):
with backend:
pass
def test_server_open(self):
"""
open() returns whether it opened a connection.
"""
backend = smtp.EmailBackend(username='', password='')
self.assertIsNone(backend.connection)
opened = backend.open()
backend.close()
self.assertIs(opened, True)
def test_reopen_connection(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
# Simulate an already open connection.
backend.connection = True
self.assertIs(backend.open(), False)
def test_server_login(self):
"""
Even if the Python SMTP server doesn't support authentication, the
login process starts and the appropriate exception is raised.
"""
class CustomEmailBackend(smtp.EmailBackend):
connection_class = FakeAUTHSMTPConnection
backend = CustomEmailBackend(username='username', password='password')
with self.assertRaises(SMTPAuthenticationError):
with backend:
pass
@override_settings(EMAIL_USE_TLS=True)
def test_email_tls_use_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertTrue(backend.use_tls)
@override_settings(EMAIL_USE_TLS=True)
def test_email_tls_override_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend(use_tls=False)
self.assertFalse(backend.use_tls)
def test_email_tls_default_disabled(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertFalse(backend.use_tls)
def test_ssl_tls_mutually_exclusive(self):
msg = (
'EMAIL_USE_TLS/EMAIL_USE_SSL are mutually exclusive, so only set '
'one of those settings to True.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
smtp.EmailBackend(use_ssl=True, use_tls=True)
@override_settings(EMAIL_USE_SSL=True)
def test_email_ssl_use_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertTrue(backend.use_ssl)
@override_settings(EMAIL_USE_SSL=True)
def test_email_ssl_override_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend(use_ssl=False)
self.assertFalse(backend.use_ssl)
def test_email_ssl_default_disabled(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertFalse(backend.use_ssl)
@override_settings(EMAIL_SSL_CERTFILE='foo')
def test_email_ssl_certfile_use_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertEqual(backend.ssl_certfile, 'foo')
@override_settings(EMAIL_SSL_CERTFILE='foo')
def test_email_ssl_certfile_override_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend(ssl_certfile='bar')
self.assertEqual(backend.ssl_certfile, 'bar')
def test_email_ssl_certfile_default_disabled(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertIsNone(backend.ssl_certfile)
@override_settings(EMAIL_SSL_KEYFILE='foo')
def test_email_ssl_keyfile_use_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertEqual(backend.ssl_keyfile, 'foo')
@override_settings(EMAIL_SSL_KEYFILE='foo')
def test_email_ssl_keyfile_override_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend(ssl_keyfile='bar')
self.assertEqual(backend.ssl_keyfile, 'bar')
def test_email_ssl_keyfile_default_disabled(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertIsNone(backend.ssl_keyfile)
@override_settings(EMAIL_USE_TLS=True)
def test_email_tls_attempts_starttls(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertTrue(backend.use_tls)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(SMTPException, 'STARTTLS extension not supported by server.'):
with backend:
pass
@override_settings(EMAIL_USE_SSL=True)
def test_email_ssl_attempts_ssl_connection(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertTrue(backend.use_ssl)
with self.assertRaises(SSLError):
with backend:
pass
def test_connection_timeout_default(self):
"""The connection's timeout value is None by default."""
connection = mail.get_connection('django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend')
self.assertIsNone(connection.timeout)
def test_connection_timeout_custom(self):
"""The timeout parameter can be customized."""
class MyEmailBackend(smtp.EmailBackend):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
kwargs.setdefault('timeout', 42)
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
myemailbackend = MyEmailBackend()
myemailbackend.open()
self.assertEqual(myemailbackend.timeout, 42)
self.assertEqual(myemailbackend.connection.timeout, 42)
myemailbackend.close()
@override_settings(EMAIL_TIMEOUT=10)
def test_email_timeout_override_settings(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
self.assertEqual(backend.timeout, 10)
def test_email_msg_uses_crlf(self):
"""#23063 -- RFC-compliant messages are sent over SMTP."""
send = SMTP.send
try:
smtp_messages = []
def mock_send(self, s):
smtp_messages.append(s)
return send(self, s)
SMTP.send = mock_send
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
mail.get_connection().send_messages([email])
# Find the actual message
msg = None
for i, m in enumerate(smtp_messages):
if m[:4] == 'data':
msg = smtp_messages[i + 1]
break
self.assertTrue(msg)
msg = msg.decode()
# The message only contains CRLF and not combinations of CRLF, LF, and CR.
msg = msg.replace('\r\n', '')
self.assertNotIn('\r', msg)
self.assertNotIn('\n', msg)
finally:
SMTP.send = send
def test_send_messages_after_open_failed(self):
"""
send_messages() shouldn't try to send messages if open() raises an
exception after initializing the connection.
"""
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
# Simulate connection initialization success and a subsequent
# connection exception.
backend.connection = True
backend.open = lambda: None
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', ['[email protected]'])
self.assertEqual(backend.send_messages([email]), 0)
def test_send_messages_empty_list(self):
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
backend.connection = True
self.assertEqual(backend.send_messages([]), 0)
def test_send_messages_zero_sent(self):
"""A message isn't sent if it doesn't have any recipients."""
backend = smtp.EmailBackend()
backend.connection = True
email = EmailMessage('Subject', 'Content', '[email protected]', to=[])
sent = backend.send_messages([email])
self.assertEqual(sent, 0)
class SMTPBackendStoppedServerTests(SMTPBackendTestsBase):
"""
These tests require a separate class, because the FakeSMTPServer is shut
down in setUpClass(), and it cannot be restarted ("RuntimeError: threads
can only be started once").
"""
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
cls.backend = smtp.EmailBackend(username='', password='')
cls.server.stop()
def test_server_stopped(self):
"""
Closing the backend while the SMTP server is stopped doesn't raise an
exception.
"""
self.backend.close()
def test_fail_silently_on_connection_error(self):
"""
A socket connection error is silenced with fail_silently=True.
"""
with self.assertRaises(ConnectionError):
self.backend.open()
self.backend.fail_silently = True
self.backend.open()
|
9b8a85afe68dda17d6b503b383a1d5a9b0cd861d330e657bc0245475cc102bbb | import os
import pickle
import sys
import tempfile
import unittest
from pathlib import Path
from django.core.files import File, temp
from django.core.files.base import ContentFile
from django.core.files.uploadedfile import TemporaryUploadedFile
from django.db import IntegrityError, models
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import isolate_apps
from .models import Document
class FileFieldTests(TestCase):
def test_clearable(self):
"""
FileField.save_form_data() will clear its instance attribute value if
passed False.
"""
d = Document(myfile='something.txt')
self.assertEqual(d.myfile, 'something.txt')
field = d._meta.get_field('myfile')
field.save_form_data(d, False)
self.assertEqual(d.myfile, '')
def test_unchanged(self):
"""
FileField.save_form_data() considers None to mean "no change" rather
than "clear".
"""
d = Document(myfile='something.txt')
self.assertEqual(d.myfile, 'something.txt')
field = d._meta.get_field('myfile')
field.save_form_data(d, None)
self.assertEqual(d.myfile, 'something.txt')
def test_changed(self):
"""
FileField.save_form_data(), if passed a truthy value, updates its
instance attribute.
"""
d = Document(myfile='something.txt')
self.assertEqual(d.myfile, 'something.txt')
field = d._meta.get_field('myfile')
field.save_form_data(d, 'else.txt')
self.assertEqual(d.myfile, 'else.txt')
def test_delete_when_file_unset(self):
"""
Calling delete on an unset FileField should not call the file deletion
process, but fail silently (#20660).
"""
d = Document()
d.myfile.delete()
def test_refresh_from_db(self):
d = Document.objects.create(myfile='something.txt')
d.refresh_from_db()
self.assertIs(d.myfile.instance, d)
def test_defer(self):
Document.objects.create(myfile='something.txt')
self.assertEqual(Document.objects.defer('myfile')[0].myfile, 'something.txt')
def test_unique_when_same_filename(self):
"""
A FileField with unique=True shouldn't allow two instances with the
same name to be saved.
"""
Document.objects.create(myfile='something.txt')
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Document.objects.create(myfile='something.txt')
@unittest.skipIf(sys.platform == 'win32', "Windows doesn't support moving open files.")
# The file's source and destination must be on the same filesystem.
@override_settings(MEDIA_ROOT=temp.gettempdir())
def test_move_temporary_file(self):
"""
The temporary uploaded file is moved rather than copied to the
destination.
"""
with TemporaryUploadedFile('something.txt', 'text/plain', 0, 'UTF-8') as tmp_file:
tmp_file_path = tmp_file.temporary_file_path()
Document.objects.create(myfile=tmp_file)
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(tmp_file_path), 'Temporary file still exists')
def test_open_returns_self(self):
"""
FieldField.open() returns self so it can be used as a context manager.
"""
d = Document.objects.create(myfile='something.txt')
# Replace the FileField's file with an in-memory ContentFile, so that
# open() doesn't write to disk.
d.myfile.file = ContentFile(b'', name='bla')
self.assertEqual(d.myfile, d.myfile.open())
def test_media_root_pathlib(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_dir:
with override_settings(MEDIA_ROOT=Path(tmp_dir)):
with TemporaryUploadedFile('foo.txt', 'text/plain', 1, 'utf-8') as tmp_file:
Document.objects.create(myfile=tmp_file)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(tmp_dir, 'unused', 'foo.txt')))
def test_pickle(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_dir:
with override_settings(MEDIA_ROOT=Path(tmp_dir)):
with open(__file__, 'rb') as fp:
file1 = File(fp, name='test_file.py')
document = Document(myfile='test_file.py')
document.myfile.save('test_file.py', file1)
try:
dump = pickle.dumps(document)
loaded_document = pickle.loads(dump)
self.assertEqual(document.myfile, loaded_document.myfile)
self.assertEqual(
document.myfile.url,
loaded_document.myfile.url,
)
self.assertEqual(
document.myfile.storage,
loaded_document.myfile.storage,
)
self.assertEqual(
document.myfile.instance,
loaded_document.myfile.instance,
)
self.assertEqual(
document.myfile.field,
loaded_document.myfile.field,
)
myfile_dump = pickle.dumps(document.myfile)
loaded_myfile = pickle.loads(myfile_dump)
self.assertEqual(document.myfile, loaded_myfile)
self.assertEqual(document.myfile.url, loaded_myfile.url)
self.assertEqual(
document.myfile.storage,
loaded_myfile.storage,
)
self.assertEqual(
document.myfile.instance,
loaded_myfile.instance,
)
self.assertEqual(document.myfile.field, loaded_myfile.field)
finally:
document.myfile.delete()
@isolate_apps('model_fields')
def test_abstract_filefield_model(self):
"""
FileField.model returns the concrete model for fields defined in an
abstract model.
"""
class AbstractMyDocument(models.Model):
myfile = models.FileField(upload_to='unused')
class Meta:
abstract = True
class MyDocument(AbstractMyDocument):
pass
document = MyDocument(myfile='test_file.py')
self.assertEqual(document.myfile.field.model, MyDocument)
|
586388f1cf1bb5174d17ab4dfaca1baabae97bb7252cf445e55d349b5fe5cb25 | from unittest import mock
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.db import IntegrityError, connection, models
from django.db.models.constraints import BaseConstraint
from django.db.transaction import atomic
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from .models import (
ChildModel, Product, UniqueConstraintConditionProduct,
UniqueConstraintDeferrable, UniqueConstraintInclude,
UniqueConstraintProduct,
)
def get_constraints(table):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, table)
class BaseConstraintTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_constraint_sql(self):
c = BaseConstraint('name')
msg = 'This method must be implemented by a subclass.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, msg):
c.constraint_sql(None, None)
def test_create_sql(self):
c = BaseConstraint('name')
msg = 'This method must be implemented by a subclass.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, msg):
c.create_sql(None, None)
def test_remove_sql(self):
c = BaseConstraint('name')
msg = 'This method must be implemented by a subclass.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, msg):
c.remove_sql(None, None)
class CheckConstraintTests(TestCase):
def test_eq(self):
check1 = models.Q(price__gt=models.F('discounted_price'))
check2 = models.Q(price__lt=models.F('discounted_price'))
self.assertEqual(
models.CheckConstraint(check=check1, name='price'),
models.CheckConstraint(check=check1, name='price'),
)
self.assertEqual(models.CheckConstraint(check=check1, name='price'), mock.ANY)
self.assertNotEqual(
models.CheckConstraint(check=check1, name='price'),
models.CheckConstraint(check=check1, name='price2'),
)
self.assertNotEqual(
models.CheckConstraint(check=check1, name='price'),
models.CheckConstraint(check=check2, name='price'),
)
self.assertNotEqual(models.CheckConstraint(check=check1, name='price'), 1)
def test_repr(self):
check = models.Q(price__gt=models.F('discounted_price'))
name = 'price_gt_discounted_price'
constraint = models.CheckConstraint(check=check, name=name)
self.assertEqual(
repr(constraint),
"<CheckConstraint: check='{}' name='{}'>".format(check, name),
)
def test_invalid_check_types(self):
msg = (
'CheckConstraint.check must be a Q instance or boolean expression.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
models.CheckConstraint(check=models.F('discounted_price'), name='check')
def test_deconstruction(self):
check = models.Q(price__gt=models.F('discounted_price'))
name = 'price_gt_discounted_price'
constraint = models.CheckConstraint(check=check, name=name)
path, args, kwargs = constraint.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.db.models.CheckConstraint')
self.assertEqual(args, ())
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {'check': check, 'name': name})
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_table_check_constraints')
def test_database_constraint(self):
Product.objects.create(price=10, discounted_price=5)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Product.objects.create(price=10, discounted_price=20)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_table_check_constraints')
def test_database_constraint_unicode(self):
Product.objects.create(price=10, discounted_price=5, unit='μg/mL')
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Product.objects.create(price=10, discounted_price=7, unit='l')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_table_check_constraints')
def test_database_constraint_expression(self):
Product.objects.create(price=999, discounted_price=5)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Product.objects.create(price=1000, discounted_price=5)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_table_check_constraints')
def test_database_constraint_expressionwrapper(self):
Product.objects.create(price=499, discounted_price=5)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Product.objects.create(price=500, discounted_price=5)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_table_check_constraints', 'can_introspect_check_constraints')
def test_name(self):
constraints = get_constraints(Product._meta.db_table)
for expected_name in (
'price_gt_discounted_price',
'constraints_price_lt_1000_raw',
'constraints_price_neq_500_wrap',
'constraints_product_price_gt_0',
):
with self.subTest(expected_name):
self.assertIn(expected_name, constraints)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_table_check_constraints', 'can_introspect_check_constraints')
def test_abstract_name(self):
constraints = get_constraints(ChildModel._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn('constraints_childmodel_adult', constraints)
class UniqueConstraintTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.p1, cls.p2 = UniqueConstraintProduct.objects.bulk_create([
UniqueConstraintProduct(name='p1', color='red'),
UniqueConstraintProduct(name='p2'),
])
def test_eq(self):
self.assertEqual(
models.UniqueConstraint(fields=['foo', 'bar'], name='unique'),
models.UniqueConstraint(fields=['foo', 'bar'], name='unique'),
)
self.assertEqual(
models.UniqueConstraint(fields=['foo', 'bar'], name='unique'),
mock.ANY,
)
self.assertNotEqual(
models.UniqueConstraint(fields=['foo', 'bar'], name='unique'),
models.UniqueConstraint(fields=['foo', 'bar'], name='unique2'),
)
self.assertNotEqual(
models.UniqueConstraint(fields=['foo', 'bar'], name='unique'),
models.UniqueConstraint(fields=['foo', 'baz'], name='unique'),
)
self.assertNotEqual(models.UniqueConstraint(fields=['foo', 'bar'], name='unique'), 1)
def test_eq_with_condition(self):
self.assertEqual(
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['foo', 'bar'], name='unique',
condition=models.Q(foo=models.F('bar'))
),
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['foo', 'bar'], name='unique',
condition=models.Q(foo=models.F('bar'))),
)
self.assertNotEqual(
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['foo', 'bar'],
name='unique',
condition=models.Q(foo=models.F('bar'))
),
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['foo', 'bar'],
name='unique',
condition=models.Q(foo=models.F('baz'))
),
)
def test_eq_with_deferrable(self):
constraint_1 = models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['foo', 'bar'],
name='unique',
deferrable=models.Deferrable.DEFERRED,
)
constraint_2 = models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['foo', 'bar'],
name='unique',
deferrable=models.Deferrable.IMMEDIATE,
)
self.assertEqual(constraint_1, constraint_1)
self.assertNotEqual(constraint_1, constraint_2)
def test_eq_with_include(self):
constraint_1 = models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['foo', 'bar'],
name='include',
include=['baz_1'],
)
constraint_2 = models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['foo', 'bar'],
name='include',
include=['baz_2'],
)
self.assertEqual(constraint_1, constraint_1)
self.assertNotEqual(constraint_1, constraint_2)
def test_eq_with_opclasses(self):
constraint_1 = models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['foo', 'bar'],
name='opclasses',
opclasses=['text_pattern_ops', 'varchar_pattern_ops'],
)
constraint_2 = models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['foo', 'bar'],
name='opclasses',
opclasses=['varchar_pattern_ops', 'text_pattern_ops'],
)
self.assertEqual(constraint_1, constraint_1)
self.assertNotEqual(constraint_1, constraint_2)
def test_repr(self):
fields = ['foo', 'bar']
name = 'unique_fields'
constraint = models.UniqueConstraint(fields=fields, name=name)
self.assertEqual(
repr(constraint),
"<UniqueConstraint: fields=('foo', 'bar') name='unique_fields'>",
)
def test_repr_with_condition(self):
constraint = models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['foo', 'bar'],
name='unique_fields',
condition=models.Q(foo=models.F('bar')),
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(constraint),
"<UniqueConstraint: fields=('foo', 'bar') name='unique_fields' "
"condition=(AND: ('foo', F(bar)))>",
)
def test_repr_with_deferrable(self):
constraint = models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['foo', 'bar'],
name='unique_fields',
deferrable=models.Deferrable.IMMEDIATE,
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(constraint),
"<UniqueConstraint: fields=('foo', 'bar') name='unique_fields' "
"deferrable=Deferrable.IMMEDIATE>",
)
def test_repr_with_include(self):
constraint = models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['foo', 'bar'],
name='include_fields',
include=['baz_1', 'baz_2'],
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(constraint),
"<UniqueConstraint: fields=('foo', 'bar') name='include_fields' "
"include=('baz_1', 'baz_2')>",
)
def test_repr_with_opclasses(self):
constraint = models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['foo', 'bar'],
name='opclasses_fields',
opclasses=['text_pattern_ops', 'varchar_pattern_ops'],
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(constraint),
"<UniqueConstraint: fields=('foo', 'bar') name='opclasses_fields' "
"opclasses=['text_pattern_ops', 'varchar_pattern_ops']>",
)
def test_deconstruction(self):
fields = ['foo', 'bar']
name = 'unique_fields'
constraint = models.UniqueConstraint(fields=fields, name=name)
path, args, kwargs = constraint.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.db.models.UniqueConstraint')
self.assertEqual(args, ())
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {'fields': tuple(fields), 'name': name})
def test_deconstruction_with_condition(self):
fields = ['foo', 'bar']
name = 'unique_fields'
condition = models.Q(foo=models.F('bar'))
constraint = models.UniqueConstraint(fields=fields, name=name, condition=condition)
path, args, kwargs = constraint.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.db.models.UniqueConstraint')
self.assertEqual(args, ())
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {'fields': tuple(fields), 'name': name, 'condition': condition})
def test_deconstruction_with_deferrable(self):
fields = ['foo']
name = 'unique_fields'
constraint = models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=fields,
name=name,
deferrable=models.Deferrable.DEFERRED,
)
path, args, kwargs = constraint.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.db.models.UniqueConstraint')
self.assertEqual(args, ())
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {
'fields': tuple(fields),
'name': name,
'deferrable': models.Deferrable.DEFERRED,
})
def test_deconstruction_with_include(self):
fields = ['foo', 'bar']
name = 'unique_fields'
include = ['baz_1', 'baz_2']
constraint = models.UniqueConstraint(fields=fields, name=name, include=include)
path, args, kwargs = constraint.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.db.models.UniqueConstraint')
self.assertEqual(args, ())
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {
'fields': tuple(fields),
'name': name,
'include': tuple(include),
})
def test_deconstruction_with_opclasses(self):
fields = ['foo', 'bar']
name = 'unique_fields'
opclasses = ['varchar_pattern_ops', 'text_pattern_ops']
constraint = models.UniqueConstraint(fields=fields, name=name, opclasses=opclasses)
path, args, kwargs = constraint.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.db.models.UniqueConstraint')
self.assertEqual(args, ())
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {
'fields': tuple(fields),
'name': name,
'opclasses': opclasses,
})
def test_database_constraint(self):
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
UniqueConstraintProduct.objects.create(name=self.p1.name, color=self.p1.color)
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_partial_indexes')
def test_database_constraint_with_condition(self):
UniqueConstraintConditionProduct.objects.create(name='p1')
UniqueConstraintConditionProduct.objects.create(name='p2')
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
UniqueConstraintConditionProduct.objects.create(name='p1')
def test_model_validation(self):
msg = 'Unique constraint product with this Name and Color already exists.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
UniqueConstraintProduct(name=self.p1.name, color=self.p1.color).validate_unique()
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_partial_indexes')
def test_model_validation_with_condition(self):
"""Partial unique constraints are ignored by Model.validate_unique()."""
obj1 = UniqueConstraintConditionProduct.objects.create(name='p1', color='red')
obj2 = UniqueConstraintConditionProduct.objects.create(name='p2')
UniqueConstraintConditionProduct(name=obj1.name, color='blue').validate_unique()
UniqueConstraintConditionProduct(name=obj2.name).validate_unique()
def test_name(self):
constraints = get_constraints(UniqueConstraintProduct._meta.db_table)
expected_name = 'name_color_uniq'
self.assertIn(expected_name, constraints)
def test_condition_must_be_q(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'UniqueConstraint.condition must be a Q instance.'):
models.UniqueConstraint(name='uniq', fields=['name'], condition='invalid')
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_deferrable_unique_constraints')
def test_initially_deferred_database_constraint(self):
obj_1 = UniqueConstraintDeferrable.objects.create(name='p1', shelf='front')
obj_2 = UniqueConstraintDeferrable.objects.create(name='p2', shelf='back')
def swap():
obj_1.name, obj_2.name = obj_2.name, obj_1.name
obj_1.save()
obj_2.save()
swap()
# Behavior can be changed with SET CONSTRAINTS.
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
with atomic(), connection.cursor() as cursor:
constraint_name = connection.ops.quote_name('name_init_deferred_uniq')
cursor.execute('SET CONSTRAINTS %s IMMEDIATE' % constraint_name)
swap()
@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_deferrable_unique_constraints')
def test_initially_immediate_database_constraint(self):
obj_1 = UniqueConstraintDeferrable.objects.create(name='p1', shelf='front')
obj_2 = UniqueConstraintDeferrable.objects.create(name='p2', shelf='back')
obj_1.shelf, obj_2.shelf = obj_2.shelf, obj_1.shelf
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError), atomic():
obj_1.save()
# Behavior can be changed with SET CONSTRAINTS.
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
constraint_name = connection.ops.quote_name('sheld_init_immediate_uniq')
cursor.execute('SET CONSTRAINTS %s DEFERRED' % constraint_name)
obj_1.save()
obj_2.save()
def test_deferrable_with_condition(self):
message = 'UniqueConstraint with conditions cannot be deferred.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, message):
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['name'],
name='name_without_color_unique',
condition=models.Q(color__isnull=True),
deferrable=models.Deferrable.DEFERRED,
)
def test_deferrable_with_include(self):
message = 'UniqueConstraint with include fields cannot be deferred.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, message):
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['name'],
name='name_inc_color_color_unique',
include=['color'],
deferrable=models.Deferrable.DEFERRED,
)
def test_deferrable_with_opclasses(self):
message = 'UniqueConstraint with opclasses cannot be deferred.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, message):
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['name'],
name='name_text_pattern_ops_unique',
opclasses=['text_pattern_ops'],
deferrable=models.Deferrable.DEFERRED,
)
def test_invalid_defer_argument(self):
message = 'UniqueConstraint.deferrable must be a Deferrable instance.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, message):
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['name'],
name='name_invalid',
deferrable='invalid',
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature(
'supports_table_check_constraints',
'supports_covering_indexes',
)
def test_include_database_constraint(self):
UniqueConstraintInclude.objects.create(name='p1', color='red')
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
UniqueConstraintInclude.objects.create(name='p1', color='blue')
def test_invalid_include_argument(self):
msg = 'UniqueConstraint.include must be a list or tuple.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
models.UniqueConstraint(
name='uniq_include',
fields=['field'],
include='other',
)
def test_invalid_opclasses_argument(self):
msg = 'UniqueConstraint.opclasses must be a list or tuple.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
models.UniqueConstraint(
name='uniq_opclasses',
fields=['field'],
opclasses='jsonb_path_ops',
)
def test_opclasses_and_fields_same_length(self):
msg = (
'UniqueConstraint.fields and UniqueConstraint.opclasses must have '
'the same number of elements.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
models.UniqueConstraint(
name='uniq_opclasses',
fields=['field'],
opclasses=['foo', 'bar'],
)
|
0d7816fda479fb7d3f124a03023262af23829b704db2a475f3ff487eb9d9fc46 | from django.db import models
class Product(models.Model):
price = models.IntegerField(null=True)
discounted_price = models.IntegerField(null=True)
unit = models.CharField(max_length=15, null=True)
class Meta:
required_db_features = {
'supports_table_check_constraints',
}
constraints = [
models.CheckConstraint(
check=models.Q(price__gt=models.F('discounted_price')),
name='price_gt_discounted_price',
),
models.CheckConstraint(
check=models.Q(price__gt=0),
name='%(app_label)s_%(class)s_price_gt_0',
),
models.CheckConstraint(
check=models.expressions.RawSQL(
'price < %s', (1000,), output_field=models.BooleanField()
),
name='%(app_label)s_price_lt_1000_raw',
),
models.CheckConstraint(
check=models.expressions.ExpressionWrapper(
models.Q(price__gt=500) | models.Q(price__lt=500),
output_field=models.BooleanField()
),
name='%(app_label)s_price_neq_500_wrap',
),
models.CheckConstraint(
check=models.Q(
models.Q(unit__isnull=True) |
models.Q(unit__in=['μg/mL', 'ng/mL'])
),
name='unicode_unit_list',
),
]
class UniqueConstraintProduct(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
color = models.CharField(max_length=32, null=True)
class Meta:
constraints = [
models.UniqueConstraint(fields=['name', 'color'], name='name_color_uniq'),
]
class UniqueConstraintConditionProduct(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
color = models.CharField(max_length=32, null=True)
class Meta:
required_db_features = {'supports_partial_indexes'}
constraints = [
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['name'],
name='name_without_color_uniq',
condition=models.Q(color__isnull=True),
),
]
class UniqueConstraintDeferrable(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
shelf = models.CharField(max_length=31)
class Meta:
required_db_features = {
'supports_deferrable_unique_constraints',
}
constraints = [
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['name'],
name='name_init_deferred_uniq',
deferrable=models.Deferrable.DEFERRED,
),
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['shelf'],
name='sheld_init_immediate_uniq',
deferrable=models.Deferrable.IMMEDIATE,
),
]
class UniqueConstraintInclude(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
color = models.CharField(max_length=32, null=True)
class Meta:
required_db_features = {
'supports_table_check_constraints',
'supports_covering_indexes',
}
constraints = [
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=['name'],
name='name_include_color_uniq',
include=['color'],
),
]
class AbstractModel(models.Model):
age = models.IntegerField()
class Meta:
abstract = True
required_db_features = {
'supports_table_check_constraints',
}
constraints = [
models.CheckConstraint(
check=models.Q(age__gte=18),
name='%(app_label)s_%(class)s_adult',
),
]
class ChildModel(AbstractModel):
pass
|
ee6dc019525577d411e544f090b7dce451650ace77c9bb3a9e6fdffe8c41856c | from django.db import migrations, models
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
dependencies = [('migrations', '0001_initial')]
operations = [
migrations.CreateModel(
'Something',
[
('id', models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
),
]
|
c4cd1968cb99ae53ebdbb20b8d9cee1a4a82e6919360a07e4286c53353eaf005 | from django.db import migrations, models
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
dependencies = [('migrations', '0001_initial')]
operations = [
migrations.CreateModel(
'SomethingElse',
[
('id', models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
),
]
|
b5cff3584b6d250eff40402264ff8553d07f376c26aa61b53c14d94284a9a3fd | from django.db import migrations, models
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
initial = True
operations = [
migrations.CreateModel(
'Author',
[
('id', models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
),
]
|
8551d8f576e3dde307c12e1d34c455924e52057e226644d8f1ca6197f7c8fb43 | default_app_config = 'apps.explicit_default_config_app.apps.ExplicitDefaultConfig'
|
f81cc01c5dccc16ab33bb1f95a1425bee64afb268013e86b570bec50cf7dee04 | from django.apps import AppConfig
class ExplicitDefaultConfig(AppConfig):
name = 'apps.explicit_default_config_app'
|
b55d02b8ba41157a808cdfcae8acf1c1806331d9726a490aeb245bb985e51228 | from django.apps import AppConfig
class TwoConfig(AppConfig):
default = True
name = 'apps.two_default_configs_app'
class TwoConfigBis(AppConfig):
default = True
name = 'apps.two_default_configs_app'
|
a8d526a39aecfb9d48853e90ef0b0667a75ca45a60294d38842a23144a8836f2 | from django.apps import AppConfig
class TwoConfig(AppConfig):
default = True
name = 'apps.two_configs_one_default_app'
class TwoConfigAlt(AppConfig):
name = 'apps.two_configs_one_default_app'
|
ab52d0eef38ef11d5c89340881e22f9422b177be017ba8c0911dd868c9cd0fe1 | from django.apps import AppConfig
class OneConfig(AppConfig):
name = 'apps.one_config_app'
|
28f54b125017267e9f84da7cd9c69388754990cc32797544806d6a534209d25a | from django.apps import AppConfig
class TwoConfig(AppConfig):
name = 'apps.two_configs_app'
class TwoConfigBis(AppConfig):
name = 'apps.two_configs_app'
|
a41f12a3e3050035f2d71b45e7e2fd466d181f83ff9843f5205e72cf5c3f2367 | default_app_config = 'apps.explicit_default_config_mismatch_app.not_apps.ExplicitDefaultConfigMismatch'
|
dcf9a2b7f47260673e8bc7aed48533d3c0a2bc5894b2d096a305151663bad6bb | from django.apps import AppConfig
class ImplicitDefaultConfigMismatch(AppConfig):
name = 'apps.explicit_default_config_mismatch_app'
|
d44eeb0ccac9d209c95334c300aecd0b87e23ba00f0b8a8ca39437db1d15374c | from django.apps import AppConfig
class ExplicitDefaultConfigMismatch(AppConfig):
name = 'apps.explicit_default_config_mismatch_app'
|
ed4c199fa37182240e27542fbd30f57bc6d67f669006fdf8709102fa1beb74c3 | import os
from django.apps import AppConfig
class NSAppConfig(AppConfig):
default = False
name = 'nsapp'
path = os.path.dirname(__file__)
|
9284ba2996549435b933071fbfd0bfb2ba7f0aef5936ebaafe11cb97bbd11e05 | from unittest import mock, skipUnless
from django.db import connection
from django.db.backends.mysql.features import DatabaseFeatures
from django.test import TestCase
@skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'mysql', 'MySQL tests')
class TestFeatures(TestCase):
def test_supports_transactions(self):
"""
All storage engines except MyISAM support transactions.
"""
with mock.patch('django.db.connection.features._mysql_storage_engine', 'InnoDB'):
self.assertTrue(connection.features.supports_transactions)
del connection.features.supports_transactions
with mock.patch('django.db.connection.features._mysql_storage_engine', 'MyISAM'):
self.assertFalse(connection.features.supports_transactions)
del connection.features.supports_transactions
def test_skip_locked_no_wait(self):
with mock.MagicMock() as _connection:
_connection.mysql_version = (8, 0, 1)
_connection.mysql_is_mariadb = False
database_features = DatabaseFeatures(_connection)
self.assertTrue(database_features.has_select_for_update_skip_locked)
self.assertTrue(database_features.has_select_for_update_nowait)
with mock.MagicMock() as _connection:
_connection.mysql_version = (8, 0, 0)
_connection.mysql_is_mariadb = False
database_features = DatabaseFeatures(_connection)
self.assertFalse(database_features.has_select_for_update_skip_locked)
self.assertFalse(database_features.has_select_for_update_nowait)
def test_allows_auto_pk_0(self):
with mock.MagicMock() as _connection:
_connection.sql_mode = {'NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO'}
database_features = DatabaseFeatures(_connection)
self.assertIs(database_features.allows_auto_pk_0, True)
|
78d93dd93dfa52f398f2ec334cdeb4bb798d502d2c98b048e27c5d4df4991fa9 | from django.apps import AppConfig
class LoadingAppConfig(AppConfig):
name = 'i18n.loading_app'
|
30dd735db81eb2297d0882752668c4272117c60f0825581c6e24dc9b6d013038 | import sys
import unittest
from contextlib import contextmanager
from django.test import LiveServerTestCase, tag
from django.utils.functional import classproperty
from django.utils.module_loading import import_string
from django.utils.text import capfirst
class SeleniumTestCaseBase(type(LiveServerTestCase)):
# List of browsers to dynamically create test classes for.
browsers = []
# A selenium hub URL to test against.
selenium_hub = None
# The external host Selenium Hub can reach.
external_host = None
# Sentinel value to differentiate browser-specific instances.
browser = None
# Run browsers in headless mode.
headless = False
def __new__(cls, name, bases, attrs):
"""
Dynamically create new classes and add them to the test module when
multiple browsers specs are provided (e.g. --selenium=firefox,chrome).
"""
test_class = super().__new__(cls, name, bases, attrs)
# If the test class is either browser-specific or a test base, return it.
if test_class.browser or not any(name.startswith('test') and callable(value) for name, value in attrs.items()):
return test_class
elif test_class.browsers:
# Reuse the created test class to make it browser-specific.
# We can't rename it to include the browser name or create a
# subclass like we do with the remaining browsers as it would
# either duplicate tests or prevent pickling of its instances.
first_browser = test_class.browsers[0]
test_class.browser = first_browser
# Listen on an external interface if using a selenium hub.
host = test_class.host if not test_class.selenium_hub else '0.0.0.0'
test_class.host = host
test_class.external_host = cls.external_host
# Create subclasses for each of the remaining browsers and expose
# them through the test's module namespace.
module = sys.modules[test_class.__module__]
for browser in test_class.browsers[1:]:
browser_test_class = cls.__new__(
cls,
"%s%s" % (capfirst(browser), name),
(test_class,),
{
'browser': browser,
'host': host,
'external_host': cls.external_host,
'__module__': test_class.__module__,
}
)
setattr(module, browser_test_class.__name__, browser_test_class)
return test_class
# If no browsers were specified, skip this class (it'll still be discovered).
return unittest.skip('No browsers specified.')(test_class)
@classmethod
def import_webdriver(cls, browser):
return import_string("selenium.webdriver.%s.webdriver.WebDriver" % browser)
@classmethod
def import_options(cls, browser):
return import_string('selenium.webdriver.%s.options.Options' % browser)
@classmethod
def get_capability(cls, browser):
from selenium.webdriver.common.desired_capabilities import (
DesiredCapabilities,
)
return getattr(DesiredCapabilities, browser.upper())
def create_options(self):
options = self.import_options(self.browser)()
if self.headless:
try:
options.headless = True
except AttributeError:
pass # Only Chrome and Firefox support the headless mode.
return options
def create_webdriver(self):
if self.selenium_hub:
from selenium import webdriver
return webdriver.Remote(
command_executor=self.selenium_hub,
desired_capabilities=self.get_capability(self.browser),
)
return self.import_webdriver(self.browser)(options=self.create_options())
@tag('selenium')
class SeleniumTestCase(LiveServerTestCase, metaclass=SeleniumTestCaseBase):
implicit_wait = 10
external_host = None
@classproperty
def live_server_url(cls):
return 'http://%s:%s' % (cls.external_host or cls.host, cls.server_thread.port)
@classproperty
def allowed_host(cls):
return cls.external_host or cls.host
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
cls.selenium = cls.create_webdriver()
cls.selenium.implicitly_wait(cls.implicit_wait)
super().setUpClass()
@classmethod
def _tearDownClassInternal(cls):
# quit() the WebDriver before attempting to terminate and join the
# single-threaded LiveServerThread to avoid a dead lock if the browser
# kept a connection alive.
if hasattr(cls, 'selenium'):
cls.selenium.quit()
super()._tearDownClassInternal()
@contextmanager
def disable_implicit_wait(self):
"""Disable the default implicit wait."""
self.selenium.implicitly_wait(0)
try:
yield
finally:
self.selenium.implicitly_wait(self.implicit_wait)
|
7f31f6782a74bc6c9bfbf2cb0a0a244f9ee81ea6eaa30517ab2c2ac34265c18f | import json
import mimetypes
import os
import sys
from copy import copy
from functools import partial
from http import HTTPStatus
from importlib import import_module
from io import BytesIO
from urllib.parse import unquote_to_bytes, urljoin, urlparse, urlsplit
from asgiref.sync import sync_to_async
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.handlers.asgi import ASGIRequest
from django.core.handlers.base import BaseHandler
from django.core.handlers.wsgi import WSGIRequest
from django.core.serializers.json import DjangoJSONEncoder
from django.core.signals import (
got_request_exception, request_finished, request_started,
)
from django.db import close_old_connections
from django.http import HttpRequest, QueryDict, SimpleCookie
from django.test import signals
from django.test.utils import ContextList
from django.urls import resolve
from django.utils.encoding import force_bytes
from django.utils.functional import SimpleLazyObject
from django.utils.http import urlencode
from django.utils.itercompat import is_iterable
from django.utils.regex_helper import _lazy_re_compile
__all__ = ('Client', 'RedirectCycleError', 'RequestFactory', 'encode_file', 'encode_multipart')
BOUNDARY = 'BoUnDaRyStRiNg'
MULTIPART_CONTENT = 'multipart/form-data; boundary=%s' % BOUNDARY
CONTENT_TYPE_RE = _lazy_re_compile(r'.*; charset=([\w\d-]+);?')
# Structured suffix spec: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6838#section-4.2.8
JSON_CONTENT_TYPE_RE = _lazy_re_compile(r'^application\/(.+\+)?json')
class RedirectCycleError(Exception):
"""The test client has been asked to follow a redirect loop."""
def __init__(self, message, last_response):
super().__init__(message)
self.last_response = last_response
self.redirect_chain = last_response.redirect_chain
class FakePayload:
"""
A wrapper around BytesIO that restricts what can be read since data from
the network can't be sought and cannot be read outside of its content
length. This makes sure that views can't do anything under the test client
that wouldn't work in real life.
"""
def __init__(self, content=None):
self.__content = BytesIO()
self.__len = 0
self.read_started = False
if content is not None:
self.write(content)
def __len__(self):
return self.__len
def read(self, num_bytes=None):
if not self.read_started:
self.__content.seek(0)
self.read_started = True
if num_bytes is None:
num_bytes = self.__len or 0
assert self.__len >= num_bytes, "Cannot read more than the available bytes from the HTTP incoming data."
content = self.__content.read(num_bytes)
self.__len -= num_bytes
return content
def write(self, content):
if self.read_started:
raise ValueError("Unable to write a payload after it's been read")
content = force_bytes(content)
self.__content.write(content)
self.__len += len(content)
def closing_iterator_wrapper(iterable, close):
try:
yield from iterable
finally:
request_finished.disconnect(close_old_connections)
close() # will fire request_finished
request_finished.connect(close_old_connections)
def conditional_content_removal(request, response):
"""
Simulate the behavior of most Web servers by removing the content of
responses for HEAD requests, 1xx, 204, and 304 responses. Ensure
compliance with RFC 7230, section 3.3.3.
"""
if 100 <= response.status_code < 200 or response.status_code in (204, 304):
if response.streaming:
response.streaming_content = []
else:
response.content = b''
if request.method == 'HEAD':
if response.streaming:
response.streaming_content = []
else:
response.content = b''
return response
class ClientHandler(BaseHandler):
"""
A HTTP Handler that can be used for testing purposes. Use the WSGI
interface to compose requests, but return the raw HttpResponse object with
the originating WSGIRequest attached to its ``wsgi_request`` attribute.
"""
def __init__(self, enforce_csrf_checks=True, *args, **kwargs):
self.enforce_csrf_checks = enforce_csrf_checks
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def __call__(self, environ):
# Set up middleware if needed. We couldn't do this earlier, because
# settings weren't available.
if self._middleware_chain is None:
self.load_middleware()
request_started.disconnect(close_old_connections)
request_started.send(sender=self.__class__, environ=environ)
request_started.connect(close_old_connections)
request = WSGIRequest(environ)
# sneaky little hack so that we can easily get round
# CsrfViewMiddleware. This makes life easier, and is probably
# required for backwards compatibility with external tests against
# admin views.
request._dont_enforce_csrf_checks = not self.enforce_csrf_checks
# Request goes through middleware.
response = self.get_response(request)
# Simulate behaviors of most Web servers.
conditional_content_removal(request, response)
# Attach the originating request to the response so that it could be
# later retrieved.
response.wsgi_request = request
# Emulate a WSGI server by calling the close method on completion.
if response.streaming:
response.streaming_content = closing_iterator_wrapper(
response.streaming_content, response.close)
else:
request_finished.disconnect(close_old_connections)
response.close() # will fire request_finished
request_finished.connect(close_old_connections)
return response
class AsyncClientHandler(BaseHandler):
"""An async version of ClientHandler."""
def __init__(self, enforce_csrf_checks=True, *args, **kwargs):
self.enforce_csrf_checks = enforce_csrf_checks
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
async def __call__(self, scope):
# Set up middleware if needed. We couldn't do this earlier, because
# settings weren't available.
if self._middleware_chain is None:
self.load_middleware(is_async=True)
# Extract body file from the scope, if provided.
if '_body_file' in scope:
body_file = scope.pop('_body_file')
else:
body_file = FakePayload('')
request_started.disconnect(close_old_connections)
await sync_to_async(request_started.send)(sender=self.__class__, scope=scope)
request_started.connect(close_old_connections)
request = ASGIRequest(scope, body_file)
# Sneaky little hack so that we can easily get round
# CsrfViewMiddleware. This makes life easier, and is probably required
# for backwards compatibility with external tests against admin views.
request._dont_enforce_csrf_checks = not self.enforce_csrf_checks
# Request goes through middleware.
response = await self.get_response_async(request)
# Simulate behaviors of most Web servers.
conditional_content_removal(request, response)
# Attach the originating ASGI request to the response so that it could
# be later retrieved.
response.asgi_request = request
# Emulate a server by calling the close method on completion.
if response.streaming:
response.streaming_content = await sync_to_async(closing_iterator_wrapper)(
response.streaming_content,
response.close,
)
else:
request_finished.disconnect(close_old_connections)
# Will fire request_finished.
await sync_to_async(response.close)()
request_finished.connect(close_old_connections)
return response
def store_rendered_templates(store, signal, sender, template, context, **kwargs):
"""
Store templates and contexts that are rendered.
The context is copied so that it is an accurate representation at the time
of rendering.
"""
store.setdefault('templates', []).append(template)
if 'context' not in store:
store['context'] = ContextList()
store['context'].append(copy(context))
def encode_multipart(boundary, data):
"""
Encode multipart POST data from a dictionary of form values.
The key will be used as the form data name; the value will be transmitted
as content. If the value is a file, the contents of the file will be sent
as an application/octet-stream; otherwise, str(value) will be sent.
"""
lines = []
def to_bytes(s):
return force_bytes(s, settings.DEFAULT_CHARSET)
# Not by any means perfect, but good enough for our purposes.
def is_file(thing):
return hasattr(thing, "read") and callable(thing.read)
# Each bit of the multipart form data could be either a form value or a
# file, or a *list* of form values and/or files. Remember that HTTP field
# names can be duplicated!
for (key, value) in data.items():
if value is None:
raise TypeError(
"Cannot encode None for key '%s' as POST data. Did you mean "
"to pass an empty string or omit the value?" % key
)
elif is_file(value):
lines.extend(encode_file(boundary, key, value))
elif not isinstance(value, str) and is_iterable(value):
for item in value:
if is_file(item):
lines.extend(encode_file(boundary, key, item))
else:
lines.extend(to_bytes(val) for val in [
'--%s' % boundary,
'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="%s"' % key,
'',
item
])
else:
lines.extend(to_bytes(val) for val in [
'--%s' % boundary,
'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="%s"' % key,
'',
value
])
lines.extend([
to_bytes('--%s--' % boundary),
b'',
])
return b'\r\n'.join(lines)
def encode_file(boundary, key, file):
def to_bytes(s):
return force_bytes(s, settings.DEFAULT_CHARSET)
# file.name might not be a string. For example, it's an int for
# tempfile.TemporaryFile().
file_has_string_name = hasattr(file, 'name') and isinstance(file.name, str)
filename = os.path.basename(file.name) if file_has_string_name else ''
if hasattr(file, 'content_type'):
content_type = file.content_type
elif filename:
content_type = mimetypes.guess_type(filename)[0]
else:
content_type = None
if content_type is None:
content_type = 'application/octet-stream'
filename = filename or key
return [
to_bytes('--%s' % boundary),
to_bytes('Content-Disposition: form-data; name="%s"; filename="%s"'
% (key, filename)),
to_bytes('Content-Type: %s' % content_type),
b'',
to_bytes(file.read())
]
class RequestFactory:
"""
Class that lets you create mock Request objects for use in testing.
Usage:
rf = RequestFactory()
get_request = rf.get('/hello/')
post_request = rf.post('/submit/', {'foo': 'bar'})
Once you have a request object you can pass it to any view function,
just as if that view had been hooked up using a URLconf.
"""
def __init__(self, *, json_encoder=DjangoJSONEncoder, **defaults):
self.json_encoder = json_encoder
self.defaults = defaults
self.cookies = SimpleCookie()
self.errors = BytesIO()
def _base_environ(self, **request):
"""
The base environment for a request.
"""
# This is a minimal valid WSGI environ dictionary, plus:
# - HTTP_COOKIE: for cookie support,
# - REMOTE_ADDR: often useful, see #8551.
# See https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-3333/#environ-variables
return {
'HTTP_COOKIE': '; '.join(sorted(
'%s=%s' % (morsel.key, morsel.coded_value)
for morsel in self.cookies.values()
)),
'PATH_INFO': '/',
'REMOTE_ADDR': '127.0.0.1',
'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET',
'SCRIPT_NAME': '',
'SERVER_NAME': 'testserver',
'SERVER_PORT': '80',
'SERVER_PROTOCOL': 'HTTP/1.1',
'wsgi.version': (1, 0),
'wsgi.url_scheme': 'http',
'wsgi.input': FakePayload(b''),
'wsgi.errors': self.errors,
'wsgi.multiprocess': True,
'wsgi.multithread': False,
'wsgi.run_once': False,
**self.defaults,
**request,
}
def request(self, **request):
"Construct a generic request object."
return WSGIRequest(self._base_environ(**request))
def _encode_data(self, data, content_type):
if content_type is MULTIPART_CONTENT:
return encode_multipart(BOUNDARY, data)
else:
# Encode the content so that the byte representation is correct.
match = CONTENT_TYPE_RE.match(content_type)
if match:
charset = match[1]
else:
charset = settings.DEFAULT_CHARSET
return force_bytes(data, encoding=charset)
def _encode_json(self, data, content_type):
"""
Return encoded JSON if data is a dict, list, or tuple and content_type
is application/json.
"""
should_encode = JSON_CONTENT_TYPE_RE.match(content_type) and isinstance(data, (dict, list, tuple))
return json.dumps(data, cls=self.json_encoder) if should_encode else data
def _get_path(self, parsed):
path = parsed.path
# If there are parameters, add them
if parsed.params:
path += ";" + parsed.params
path = unquote_to_bytes(path)
# Replace the behavior where non-ASCII values in the WSGI environ are
# arbitrarily decoded with ISO-8859-1.
# Refs comment in `get_bytes_from_wsgi()`.
return path.decode('iso-8859-1')
def get(self, path, data=None, secure=False, **extra):
"""Construct a GET request."""
data = {} if data is None else data
return self.generic('GET', path, secure=secure, **{
'QUERY_STRING': urlencode(data, doseq=True),
**extra,
})
def post(self, path, data=None, content_type=MULTIPART_CONTENT,
secure=False, **extra):
"""Construct a POST request."""
data = self._encode_json({} if data is None else data, content_type)
post_data = self._encode_data(data, content_type)
return self.generic('POST', path, post_data, content_type,
secure=secure, **extra)
def head(self, path, data=None, secure=False, **extra):
"""Construct a HEAD request."""
data = {} if data is None else data
return self.generic('HEAD', path, secure=secure, **{
'QUERY_STRING': urlencode(data, doseq=True),
**extra,
})
def trace(self, path, secure=False, **extra):
"""Construct a TRACE request."""
return self.generic('TRACE', path, secure=secure, **extra)
def options(self, path, data='', content_type='application/octet-stream',
secure=False, **extra):
"Construct an OPTIONS request."
return self.generic('OPTIONS', path, data, content_type,
secure=secure, **extra)
def put(self, path, data='', content_type='application/octet-stream',
secure=False, **extra):
"""Construct a PUT request."""
data = self._encode_json(data, content_type)
return self.generic('PUT', path, data, content_type,
secure=secure, **extra)
def patch(self, path, data='', content_type='application/octet-stream',
secure=False, **extra):
"""Construct a PATCH request."""
data = self._encode_json(data, content_type)
return self.generic('PATCH', path, data, content_type,
secure=secure, **extra)
def delete(self, path, data='', content_type='application/octet-stream',
secure=False, **extra):
"""Construct a DELETE request."""
data = self._encode_json(data, content_type)
return self.generic('DELETE', path, data, content_type,
secure=secure, **extra)
def generic(self, method, path, data='',
content_type='application/octet-stream', secure=False,
**extra):
"""Construct an arbitrary HTTP request."""
parsed = urlparse(str(path)) # path can be lazy
data = force_bytes(data, settings.DEFAULT_CHARSET)
r = {
'PATH_INFO': self._get_path(parsed),
'REQUEST_METHOD': method,
'SERVER_PORT': '443' if secure else '80',
'wsgi.url_scheme': 'https' if secure else 'http',
}
if data:
r.update({
'CONTENT_LENGTH': str(len(data)),
'CONTENT_TYPE': content_type,
'wsgi.input': FakePayload(data),
})
r.update(extra)
# If QUERY_STRING is absent or empty, we want to extract it from the URL.
if not r.get('QUERY_STRING'):
# WSGI requires latin-1 encoded strings. See get_path_info().
query_string = parsed[4].encode().decode('iso-8859-1')
r['QUERY_STRING'] = query_string
return self.request(**r)
class AsyncRequestFactory(RequestFactory):
"""
Class that lets you create mock ASGI-like Request objects for use in
testing. Usage:
rf = AsyncRequestFactory()
get_request = await rf.get('/hello/')
post_request = await rf.post('/submit/', {'foo': 'bar'})
Once you have a request object you can pass it to any view function,
including synchronous ones. The reason we have a separate class here is:
a) this makes ASGIRequest subclasses, and
b) AsyncTestClient can subclass it.
"""
def _base_scope(self, **request):
"""The base scope for a request."""
# This is a minimal valid ASGI scope, plus:
# - headers['cookie'] for cookie support,
# - 'client' often useful, see #8551.
scope = {
'asgi': {'version': '3.0'},
'type': 'http',
'http_version': '1.1',
'client': ['127.0.0.1', 0],
'server': ('testserver', '80'),
'scheme': 'http',
'method': 'GET',
'headers': [],
**self.defaults,
**request,
}
scope['headers'].append((
b'cookie',
b'; '.join(sorted(
('%s=%s' % (morsel.key, morsel.coded_value)).encode('ascii')
for morsel in self.cookies.values()
)),
))
return scope
def request(self, **request):
"""Construct a generic request object."""
# This is synchronous, which means all methods on this class are.
# AsyncClient, however, has an async request function, which makes all
# its methods async.
if '_body_file' in request:
body_file = request.pop('_body_file')
else:
body_file = FakePayload('')
return ASGIRequest(self._base_scope(**request), body_file)
def generic(
self, method, path, data='', content_type='application/octet-stream',
secure=False, **extra,
):
"""Construct an arbitrary HTTP request."""
parsed = urlparse(str(path)) # path can be lazy.
data = force_bytes(data, settings.DEFAULT_CHARSET)
s = {
'method': method,
'path': self._get_path(parsed),
'server': ('127.0.0.1', '443' if secure else '80'),
'scheme': 'https' if secure else 'http',
'headers': [(b'host', b'testserver')],
}
if data:
s['headers'].extend([
(b'content-length', bytes(len(data))),
(b'content-type', content_type.encode('ascii')),
])
s['_body_file'] = FakePayload(data)
s.update(extra)
# If QUERY_STRING is absent or empty, we want to extract it from the
# URL.
if not s.get('query_string'):
s['query_string'] = parsed[4]
return self.request(**s)
class ClientMixin:
"""
Mixin with common methods between Client and AsyncClient.
"""
def store_exc_info(self, **kwargs):
"""Store exceptions when they are generated by a view."""
self.exc_info = sys.exc_info()
def check_exception(self, response):
"""
Look for a signaled exception, clear the current context exception
data, re-raise the signaled exception, and clear the signaled exception
from the local cache.
"""
response.exc_info = self.exc_info
if self.exc_info:
_, exc_value, _ = self.exc_info
self.exc_info = None
if self.raise_request_exception:
raise exc_value
@property
def session(self):
"""Return the current session variables."""
engine = import_module(settings.SESSION_ENGINE)
cookie = self.cookies.get(settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME)
if cookie:
return engine.SessionStore(cookie.value)
session = engine.SessionStore()
session.save()
self.cookies[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME] = session.session_key
return session
def login(self, **credentials):
"""
Set the Factory to appear as if it has successfully logged into a site.
Return True if login is possible or False if the provided credentials
are incorrect.
"""
from django.contrib.auth import authenticate
user = authenticate(**credentials)
if user:
self._login(user)
return True
return False
def force_login(self, user, backend=None):
def get_backend():
from django.contrib.auth import load_backend
for backend_path in settings.AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS:
backend = load_backend(backend_path)
if hasattr(backend, 'get_user'):
return backend_path
if backend is None:
backend = get_backend()
user.backend = backend
self._login(user, backend)
def _login(self, user, backend=None):
from django.contrib.auth import login
# Create a fake request to store login details.
request = HttpRequest()
if self.session:
request.session = self.session
else:
engine = import_module(settings.SESSION_ENGINE)
request.session = engine.SessionStore()
login(request, user, backend)
# Save the session values.
request.session.save()
# Set the cookie to represent the session.
session_cookie = settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME
self.cookies[session_cookie] = request.session.session_key
cookie_data = {
'max-age': None,
'path': '/',
'domain': settings.SESSION_COOKIE_DOMAIN,
'secure': settings.SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE or None,
'expires': None,
}
self.cookies[session_cookie].update(cookie_data)
def logout(self):
"""Log out the user by removing the cookies and session object."""
from django.contrib.auth import get_user, logout
request = HttpRequest()
if self.session:
request.session = self.session
request.user = get_user(request)
else:
engine = import_module(settings.SESSION_ENGINE)
request.session = engine.SessionStore()
logout(request)
self.cookies = SimpleCookie()
def _parse_json(self, response, **extra):
if not hasattr(response, '_json'):
if not JSON_CONTENT_TYPE_RE.match(response.get('Content-Type')):
raise ValueError(
'Content-Type header is "%s", not "application/json"'
% response.get('Content-Type')
)
response._json = json.loads(response.content.decode(response.charset), **extra)
return response._json
class Client(ClientMixin, RequestFactory):
"""
A class that can act as a client for testing purposes.
It allows the user to compose GET and POST requests, and
obtain the response that the server gave to those requests.
The server Response objects are annotated with the details
of the contexts and templates that were rendered during the
process of serving the request.
Client objects are stateful - they will retain cookie (and
thus session) details for the lifetime of the Client instance.
This is not intended as a replacement for Twill/Selenium or
the like - it is here to allow testing against the
contexts and templates produced by a view, rather than the
HTML rendered to the end-user.
"""
def __init__(self, enforce_csrf_checks=False, raise_request_exception=True, **defaults):
super().__init__(**defaults)
self.handler = ClientHandler(enforce_csrf_checks)
self.raise_request_exception = raise_request_exception
self.exc_info = None
self.extra = None
def request(self, **request):
"""
The master request method. Compose the environment dictionary and pass
to the handler, return the result of the handler. Assume defaults for
the query environment, which can be overridden using the arguments to
the request.
"""
environ = self._base_environ(**request)
# Curry a data dictionary into an instance of the template renderer
# callback function.
data = {}
on_template_render = partial(store_rendered_templates, data)
signal_uid = "template-render-%s" % id(request)
signals.template_rendered.connect(on_template_render, dispatch_uid=signal_uid)
# Capture exceptions created by the handler.
exception_uid = "request-exception-%s" % id(request)
got_request_exception.connect(self.store_exc_info, dispatch_uid=exception_uid)
try:
response = self.handler(environ)
finally:
signals.template_rendered.disconnect(dispatch_uid=signal_uid)
got_request_exception.disconnect(dispatch_uid=exception_uid)
# Check for signaled exceptions.
self.check_exception(response)
# Save the client and request that stimulated the response.
response.client = self
response.request = request
# Add any rendered template detail to the response.
response.templates = data.get('templates', [])
response.context = data.get('context')
response.json = partial(self._parse_json, response)
# Attach the ResolverMatch instance to the response.
response.resolver_match = SimpleLazyObject(lambda: resolve(request['PATH_INFO']))
# Flatten a single context. Not really necessary anymore thanks to the
# __getattr__ flattening in ContextList, but has some edge case
# backwards compatibility implications.
if response.context and len(response.context) == 1:
response.context = response.context[0]
# Update persistent cookie data.
if response.cookies:
self.cookies.update(response.cookies)
return response
def get(self, path, data=None, follow=False, secure=False, **extra):
"""Request a response from the server using GET."""
self.extra = extra
response = super().get(path, data=data, secure=secure, **extra)
if follow:
response = self._handle_redirects(response, data=data, **extra)
return response
def post(self, path, data=None, content_type=MULTIPART_CONTENT,
follow=False, secure=False, **extra):
"""Request a response from the server using POST."""
self.extra = extra
response = super().post(path, data=data, content_type=content_type, secure=secure, **extra)
if follow:
response = self._handle_redirects(response, data=data, content_type=content_type, **extra)
return response
def head(self, path, data=None, follow=False, secure=False, **extra):
"""Request a response from the server using HEAD."""
self.extra = extra
response = super().head(path, data=data, secure=secure, **extra)
if follow:
response = self._handle_redirects(response, data=data, **extra)
return response
def options(self, path, data='', content_type='application/octet-stream',
follow=False, secure=False, **extra):
"""Request a response from the server using OPTIONS."""
self.extra = extra
response = super().options(path, data=data, content_type=content_type, secure=secure, **extra)
if follow:
response = self._handle_redirects(response, data=data, content_type=content_type, **extra)
return response
def put(self, path, data='', content_type='application/octet-stream',
follow=False, secure=False, **extra):
"""Send a resource to the server using PUT."""
self.extra = extra
response = super().put(path, data=data, content_type=content_type, secure=secure, **extra)
if follow:
response = self._handle_redirects(response, data=data, content_type=content_type, **extra)
return response
def patch(self, path, data='', content_type='application/octet-stream',
follow=False, secure=False, **extra):
"""Send a resource to the server using PATCH."""
self.extra = extra
response = super().patch(path, data=data, content_type=content_type, secure=secure, **extra)
if follow:
response = self._handle_redirects(response, data=data, content_type=content_type, **extra)
return response
def delete(self, path, data='', content_type='application/octet-stream',
follow=False, secure=False, **extra):
"""Send a DELETE request to the server."""
self.extra = extra
response = super().delete(path, data=data, content_type=content_type, secure=secure, **extra)
if follow:
response = self._handle_redirects(response, data=data, content_type=content_type, **extra)
return response
def trace(self, path, data='', follow=False, secure=False, **extra):
"""Send a TRACE request to the server."""
self.extra = extra
response = super().trace(path, data=data, secure=secure, **extra)
if follow:
response = self._handle_redirects(response, data=data, **extra)
return response
def _handle_redirects(self, response, data='', content_type='', **extra):
"""
Follow any redirects by requesting responses from the server using GET.
"""
response.redirect_chain = []
redirect_status_codes = (
HTTPStatus.MOVED_PERMANENTLY,
HTTPStatus.FOUND,
HTTPStatus.SEE_OTHER,
HTTPStatus.TEMPORARY_REDIRECT,
HTTPStatus.PERMANENT_REDIRECT,
)
while response.status_code in redirect_status_codes:
response_url = response.url
redirect_chain = response.redirect_chain
redirect_chain.append((response_url, response.status_code))
url = urlsplit(response_url)
if url.scheme:
extra['wsgi.url_scheme'] = url.scheme
if url.hostname:
extra['SERVER_NAME'] = url.hostname
if url.port:
extra['SERVER_PORT'] = str(url.port)
# Prepend the request path to handle relative path redirects
path = url.path
if not path.startswith('/'):
path = urljoin(response.request['PATH_INFO'], path)
if response.status_code in (HTTPStatus.TEMPORARY_REDIRECT, HTTPStatus.PERMANENT_REDIRECT):
# Preserve request method and query string (if needed)
# post-redirect for 307/308 responses.
request_method = response.request['REQUEST_METHOD'].lower()
if request_method not in ('get', 'head'):
extra['QUERY_STRING'] = url.query
request_method = getattr(self, request_method)
else:
request_method = self.get
data = QueryDict(url.query)
content_type = None
response = request_method(path, data=data, content_type=content_type, follow=False, **extra)
response.redirect_chain = redirect_chain
if redirect_chain[-1] in redirect_chain[:-1]:
# Check that we're not redirecting to somewhere we've already
# been to, to prevent loops.
raise RedirectCycleError("Redirect loop detected.", last_response=response)
if len(redirect_chain) > 20:
# Such a lengthy chain likely also means a loop, but one with
# a growing path, changing view, or changing query argument;
# 20 is the value of "network.http.redirection-limit" from Firefox.
raise RedirectCycleError("Too many redirects.", last_response=response)
return response
class AsyncClient(ClientMixin, AsyncRequestFactory):
"""
An async version of Client that creates ASGIRequests and calls through an
async request path.
Does not currently support "follow" on its methods.
"""
def __init__(self, enforce_csrf_checks=False, raise_request_exception=True, **defaults):
super().__init__(**defaults)
self.handler = AsyncClientHandler(enforce_csrf_checks)
self.raise_request_exception = raise_request_exception
self.exc_info = None
self.extra = None
async def request(self, **request):
"""
The master request method. Compose the scope dictionary and pass to the
handler, return the result of the handler. Assume defaults for the
query environment, which can be overridden using the arguments to the
request.
"""
if 'follow' in request:
raise NotImplementedError(
'AsyncClient request methods do not accept the follow '
'parameter.'
)
scope = self._base_scope(**request)
# Curry a data dictionary into an instance of the template renderer
# callback function.
data = {}
on_template_render = partial(store_rendered_templates, data)
signal_uid = 'template-render-%s' % id(request)
signals.template_rendered.connect(on_template_render, dispatch_uid=signal_uid)
# Capture exceptions created by the handler.
exception_uid = 'request-exception-%s' % id(request)
got_request_exception.connect(self.store_exc_info, dispatch_uid=exception_uid)
try:
response = await self.handler(scope)
finally:
signals.template_rendered.disconnect(dispatch_uid=signal_uid)
got_request_exception.disconnect(dispatch_uid=exception_uid)
# Check for signaled exceptions.
self.check_exception(response)
# Save the client and request that stimulated the response.
response.client = self
response.request = request
# Add any rendered template detail to the response.
response.templates = data.get('templates', [])
response.context = data.get('context')
response.json = partial(self._parse_json, response)
# Attach the ResolverMatch instance to the response.
response.resolver_match = SimpleLazyObject(lambda: resolve(request['path']))
# Flatten a single context. Not really necessary anymore thanks to the
# __getattr__ flattening in ContextList, but has some edge case
# backwards compatibility implications.
if response.context and len(response.context) == 1:
response.context = response.context[0]
# Update persistent cookie data.
if response.cookies:
self.cookies.update(response.cookies)
return response
|
84a174c664b3cc610791dfba59bf26afe6167b53bd907a922c035ebf8186aa0c | import os
import time
import warnings
from asgiref.local import Local
from django.apps import apps
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.core.signals import setting_changed
from django.db import connections, router
from django.db.utils import ConnectionRouter
from django.dispatch import Signal, receiver
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.formats import FORMAT_SETTINGS, reset_format_cache
from django.utils.functional import empty
template_rendered = Signal()
# Most setting_changed receivers are supposed to be added below,
# except for cases where the receiver is related to a contrib app.
# Settings that may not work well when using 'override_settings' (#19031)
COMPLEX_OVERRIDE_SETTINGS = {'DATABASES'}
@receiver(setting_changed)
def clear_cache_handlers(**kwargs):
if kwargs['setting'] == 'CACHES':
from django.core.cache import caches, close_caches
close_caches()
caches._caches = Local()
@receiver(setting_changed)
def update_installed_apps(**kwargs):
if kwargs['setting'] == 'INSTALLED_APPS':
# Rebuild any AppDirectoriesFinder instance.
from django.contrib.staticfiles.finders import get_finder
get_finder.cache_clear()
# Rebuild management commands cache
from django.core.management import get_commands
get_commands.cache_clear()
# Rebuild get_app_template_dirs cache.
from django.template.utils import get_app_template_dirs
get_app_template_dirs.cache_clear()
# Rebuild translations cache.
from django.utils.translation import trans_real
trans_real._translations = {}
@receiver(setting_changed)
def update_connections_time_zone(**kwargs):
if kwargs['setting'] == 'TIME_ZONE':
# Reset process time zone
if hasattr(time, 'tzset'):
if kwargs['value']:
os.environ['TZ'] = kwargs['value']
else:
os.environ.pop('TZ', None)
time.tzset()
# Reset local time zone cache
timezone.get_default_timezone.cache_clear()
# Reset the database connections' time zone
if kwargs['setting'] in {'TIME_ZONE', 'USE_TZ'}:
for conn in connections.all():
try:
del conn.timezone
except AttributeError:
pass
try:
del conn.timezone_name
except AttributeError:
pass
conn.ensure_timezone()
@receiver(setting_changed)
def clear_routers_cache(**kwargs):
if kwargs['setting'] == 'DATABASE_ROUTERS':
router.routers = ConnectionRouter().routers
@receiver(setting_changed)
def reset_template_engines(**kwargs):
if kwargs['setting'] in {
'TEMPLATES',
'DEBUG',
'INSTALLED_APPS',
}:
from django.template import engines
try:
del engines.templates
except AttributeError:
pass
engines._templates = None
engines._engines = {}
from django.template.engine import Engine
Engine.get_default.cache_clear()
from django.forms.renderers import get_default_renderer
get_default_renderer.cache_clear()
@receiver(setting_changed)
def clear_serializers_cache(**kwargs):
if kwargs['setting'] == 'SERIALIZATION_MODULES':
from django.core import serializers
serializers._serializers = {}
@receiver(setting_changed)
def language_changed(**kwargs):
if kwargs['setting'] in {'LANGUAGES', 'LANGUAGE_CODE', 'LOCALE_PATHS'}:
from django.utils.translation import trans_real
trans_real._default = None
trans_real._active = Local()
if kwargs['setting'] in {'LANGUAGES', 'LOCALE_PATHS'}:
from django.utils.translation import trans_real
trans_real._translations = {}
trans_real.check_for_language.cache_clear()
@receiver(setting_changed)
def localize_settings_changed(**kwargs):
if kwargs['setting'] in FORMAT_SETTINGS or kwargs['setting'] == 'USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR':
reset_format_cache()
@receiver(setting_changed)
def file_storage_changed(**kwargs):
if kwargs['setting'] == 'DEFAULT_FILE_STORAGE':
from django.core.files.storage import default_storage
default_storage._wrapped = empty
@receiver(setting_changed)
def complex_setting_changed(**kwargs):
if kwargs['enter'] and kwargs['setting'] in COMPLEX_OVERRIDE_SETTINGS:
# Considering the current implementation of the signals framework,
# this stacklevel shows the line containing the override_settings call.
warnings.warn("Overriding setting %s can lead to unexpected behavior."
% kwargs['setting'], stacklevel=6)
@receiver(setting_changed)
def root_urlconf_changed(**kwargs):
if kwargs['setting'] == 'ROOT_URLCONF':
from django.urls import clear_url_caches, set_urlconf
clear_url_caches()
set_urlconf(None)
@receiver(setting_changed)
def static_storage_changed(**kwargs):
if kwargs['setting'] in {
'STATICFILES_STORAGE',
'STATIC_ROOT',
'STATIC_URL',
}:
from django.contrib.staticfiles.storage import staticfiles_storage
staticfiles_storage._wrapped = empty
@receiver(setting_changed)
def static_finders_changed(**kwargs):
if kwargs['setting'] in {
'STATICFILES_DIRS',
'STATIC_ROOT',
}:
from django.contrib.staticfiles.finders import get_finder
get_finder.cache_clear()
@receiver(setting_changed)
def auth_password_validators_changed(**kwargs):
if kwargs['setting'] == 'AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS':
from django.contrib.auth.password_validation import (
get_default_password_validators,
)
get_default_password_validators.cache_clear()
@receiver(setting_changed)
def user_model_swapped(**kwargs):
if kwargs['setting'] == 'AUTH_USER_MODEL':
apps.clear_cache()
try:
from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
UserModel = get_user_model()
except ImproperlyConfigured:
# Some tests set an invalid AUTH_USER_MODEL.
pass
else:
from django.contrib.auth import backends
backends.UserModel = UserModel
from django.contrib.auth import forms
forms.UserModel = UserModel
from django.contrib.auth.handlers import modwsgi
modwsgi.UserModel = UserModel
from django.contrib.auth.management.commands import changepassword
changepassword.UserModel = UserModel
from django.contrib.auth import views
views.UserModel = UserModel
|
2d8d7fc188872a319908a3e6001eb5d9f5237baf66b6b92d879be106f13952b3 | import functools
import sys
import threading
import warnings
from collections import Counter, defaultdict
from functools import partial
from django.core.exceptions import AppRegistryNotReady, ImproperlyConfigured
from .config import AppConfig
class Apps:
"""
A registry that stores the configuration of installed applications.
It also keeps track of models, e.g. to provide reverse relations.
"""
def __init__(self, installed_apps=()):
# installed_apps is set to None when creating the master registry
# because it cannot be populated at that point. Other registries must
# provide a list of installed apps and are populated immediately.
if installed_apps is None and hasattr(sys.modules[__name__], 'apps'):
raise RuntimeError("You must supply an installed_apps argument.")
# Mapping of app labels => model names => model classes. Every time a
# model is imported, ModelBase.__new__ calls apps.register_model which
# creates an entry in all_models. All imported models are registered,
# regardless of whether they're defined in an installed application
# and whether the registry has been populated. Since it isn't possible
# to reimport a module safely (it could reexecute initialization code)
# all_models is never overridden or reset.
self.all_models = defaultdict(dict)
# Mapping of labels to AppConfig instances for installed apps.
self.app_configs = {}
# Stack of app_configs. Used to store the current state in
# set_available_apps and set_installed_apps.
self.stored_app_configs = []
# Whether the registry is populated.
self.apps_ready = self.models_ready = self.ready = False
# For the autoreloader.
self.ready_event = threading.Event()
# Lock for thread-safe population.
self._lock = threading.RLock()
self.loading = False
# Maps ("app_label", "modelname") tuples to lists of functions to be
# called when the corresponding model is ready. Used by this class's
# `lazy_model_operation()` and `do_pending_operations()` methods.
self._pending_operations = defaultdict(list)
# Populate apps and models, unless it's the master registry.
if installed_apps is not None:
self.populate(installed_apps)
def populate(self, installed_apps=None):
"""
Load application configurations and models.
Import each application module and then each model module.
It is thread-safe and idempotent, but not reentrant.
"""
if self.ready:
return
# populate() might be called by two threads in parallel on servers
# that create threads before initializing the WSGI callable.
with self._lock:
if self.ready:
return
# An RLock prevents other threads from entering this section. The
# compare and set operation below is atomic.
if self.loading:
# Prevent reentrant calls to avoid running AppConfig.ready()
# methods twice.
raise RuntimeError("populate() isn't reentrant")
self.loading = True
# Phase 1: initialize app configs and import app modules.
for entry in installed_apps:
if isinstance(entry, AppConfig):
app_config = entry
else:
app_config = AppConfig.create(entry)
if app_config.label in self.app_configs:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"Application labels aren't unique, "
"duplicates: %s" % app_config.label)
self.app_configs[app_config.label] = app_config
app_config.apps = self
# Check for duplicate app names.
counts = Counter(
app_config.name for app_config in self.app_configs.values())
duplicates = [
name for name, count in counts.most_common() if count > 1]
if duplicates:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"Application names aren't unique, "
"duplicates: %s" % ", ".join(duplicates))
self.apps_ready = True
# Phase 2: import models modules.
for app_config in self.app_configs.values():
app_config.import_models()
self.clear_cache()
self.models_ready = True
# Phase 3: run ready() methods of app configs.
for app_config in self.get_app_configs():
app_config.ready()
self.ready = True
self.ready_event.set()
def check_apps_ready(self):
"""Raise an exception if all apps haven't been imported yet."""
if not self.apps_ready:
from django.conf import settings
# If "not ready" is due to unconfigured settings, accessing
# INSTALLED_APPS raises a more helpful ImproperlyConfigured
# exception.
settings.INSTALLED_APPS
raise AppRegistryNotReady("Apps aren't loaded yet.")
def check_models_ready(self):
"""Raise an exception if all models haven't been imported yet."""
if not self.models_ready:
raise AppRegistryNotReady("Models aren't loaded yet.")
def get_app_configs(self):
"""Import applications and return an iterable of app configs."""
self.check_apps_ready()
return self.app_configs.values()
def get_app_config(self, app_label):
"""
Import applications and returns an app config for the given label.
Raise LookupError if no application exists with this label.
"""
self.check_apps_ready()
try:
return self.app_configs[app_label]
except KeyError:
message = "No installed app with label '%s'." % app_label
for app_config in self.get_app_configs():
if app_config.name == app_label:
message += " Did you mean '%s'?" % app_config.label
break
raise LookupError(message)
# This method is performance-critical at least for Django's test suite.
@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def get_models(self, include_auto_created=False, include_swapped=False):
"""
Return a list of all installed models.
By default, the following models aren't included:
- auto-created models for many-to-many relations without
an explicit intermediate table,
- models that have been swapped out.
Set the corresponding keyword argument to True to include such models.
"""
self.check_models_ready()
result = []
for app_config in self.app_configs.values():
result.extend(app_config.get_models(include_auto_created, include_swapped))
return result
def get_model(self, app_label, model_name=None, require_ready=True):
"""
Return the model matching the given app_label and model_name.
As a shortcut, app_label may be in the form <app_label>.<model_name>.
model_name is case-insensitive.
Raise LookupError if no application exists with this label, or no
model exists with this name in the application. Raise ValueError if
called with a single argument that doesn't contain exactly one dot.
"""
if require_ready:
self.check_models_ready()
else:
self.check_apps_ready()
if model_name is None:
app_label, model_name = app_label.split('.')
app_config = self.get_app_config(app_label)
if not require_ready and app_config.models is None:
app_config.import_models()
return app_config.get_model(model_name, require_ready=require_ready)
def register_model(self, app_label, model):
# Since this method is called when models are imported, it cannot
# perform imports because of the risk of import loops. It mustn't
# call get_app_config().
model_name = model._meta.model_name
app_models = self.all_models[app_label]
if model_name in app_models:
if (model.__name__ == app_models[model_name].__name__ and
model.__module__ == app_models[model_name].__module__):
warnings.warn(
"Model '%s.%s' was already registered. "
"Reloading models is not advised as it can lead to inconsistencies, "
"most notably with related models." % (app_label, model_name),
RuntimeWarning, stacklevel=2)
else:
raise RuntimeError(
"Conflicting '%s' models in application '%s': %s and %s." %
(model_name, app_label, app_models[model_name], model))
app_models[model_name] = model
self.do_pending_operations(model)
self.clear_cache()
def is_installed(self, app_name):
"""
Check whether an application with this name exists in the registry.
app_name is the full name of the app e.g. 'django.contrib.admin'.
"""
self.check_apps_ready()
return any(ac.name == app_name for ac in self.app_configs.values())
def get_containing_app_config(self, object_name):
"""
Look for an app config containing a given object.
object_name is the dotted Python path to the object.
Return the app config for the inner application in case of nesting.
Return None if the object isn't in any registered app config.
"""
self.check_apps_ready()
candidates = []
for app_config in self.app_configs.values():
if object_name.startswith(app_config.name):
subpath = object_name[len(app_config.name):]
if subpath == '' or subpath[0] == '.':
candidates.append(app_config)
if candidates:
return sorted(candidates, key=lambda ac: -len(ac.name))[0]
def get_registered_model(self, app_label, model_name):
"""
Similar to get_model(), but doesn't require that an app exists with
the given app_label.
It's safe to call this method at import time, even while the registry
is being populated.
"""
model = self.all_models[app_label].get(model_name.lower())
if model is None:
raise LookupError(
"Model '%s.%s' not registered." % (app_label, model_name))
return model
@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def get_swappable_settings_name(self, to_string):
"""
For a given model string (e.g. "auth.User"), return the name of the
corresponding settings name if it refers to a swappable model. If the
referred model is not swappable, return None.
This method is decorated with lru_cache because it's performance
critical when it comes to migrations. Since the swappable settings don't
change after Django has loaded the settings, there is no reason to get
the respective settings attribute over and over again.
"""
for model in self.get_models(include_swapped=True):
swapped = model._meta.swapped
# Is this model swapped out for the model given by to_string?
if swapped and swapped == to_string:
return model._meta.swappable
# Is this model swappable and the one given by to_string?
if model._meta.swappable and model._meta.label == to_string:
return model._meta.swappable
return None
def set_available_apps(self, available):
"""
Restrict the set of installed apps used by get_app_config[s].
available must be an iterable of application names.
set_available_apps() must be balanced with unset_available_apps().
Primarily used for performance optimization in TransactionTestCase.
This method is safe in the sense that it doesn't trigger any imports.
"""
available = set(available)
installed = {app_config.name for app_config in self.get_app_configs()}
if not available.issubset(installed):
raise ValueError(
"Available apps isn't a subset of installed apps, extra apps: %s"
% ", ".join(available - installed)
)
self.stored_app_configs.append(self.app_configs)
self.app_configs = {
label: app_config
for label, app_config in self.app_configs.items()
if app_config.name in available
}
self.clear_cache()
def unset_available_apps(self):
"""Cancel a previous call to set_available_apps()."""
self.app_configs = self.stored_app_configs.pop()
self.clear_cache()
def set_installed_apps(self, installed):
"""
Enable a different set of installed apps for get_app_config[s].
installed must be an iterable in the same format as INSTALLED_APPS.
set_installed_apps() must be balanced with unset_installed_apps(),
even if it exits with an exception.
Primarily used as a receiver of the setting_changed signal in tests.
This method may trigger new imports, which may add new models to the
registry of all imported models. They will stay in the registry even
after unset_installed_apps(). Since it isn't possible to replay
imports safely (e.g. that could lead to registering listeners twice),
models are registered when they're imported and never removed.
"""
if not self.ready:
raise AppRegistryNotReady("App registry isn't ready yet.")
self.stored_app_configs.append(self.app_configs)
self.app_configs = {}
self.apps_ready = self.models_ready = self.loading = self.ready = False
self.clear_cache()
self.populate(installed)
def unset_installed_apps(self):
"""Cancel a previous call to set_installed_apps()."""
self.app_configs = self.stored_app_configs.pop()
self.apps_ready = self.models_ready = self.ready = True
self.clear_cache()
def clear_cache(self):
"""
Clear all internal caches, for methods that alter the app registry.
This is mostly used in tests.
"""
# Call expire cache on each model. This will purge
# the relation tree and the fields cache.
self.get_models.cache_clear()
if self.ready:
# Circumvent self.get_models() to prevent that the cache is refilled.
# This particularly prevents that an empty value is cached while cloning.
for app_config in self.app_configs.values():
for model in app_config.get_models(include_auto_created=True):
model._meta._expire_cache()
def lazy_model_operation(self, function, *model_keys):
"""
Take a function and a number of ("app_label", "modelname") tuples, and
when all the corresponding models have been imported and registered,
call the function with the model classes as its arguments.
The function passed to this method must accept exactly n models as
arguments, where n=len(model_keys).
"""
# Base case: no arguments, just execute the function.
if not model_keys:
function()
# Recursive case: take the head of model_keys, wait for the
# corresponding model class to be imported and registered, then apply
# that argument to the supplied function. Pass the resulting partial
# to lazy_model_operation() along with the remaining model args and
# repeat until all models are loaded and all arguments are applied.
else:
next_model, *more_models = model_keys
# This will be executed after the class corresponding to next_model
# has been imported and registered. The `func` attribute provides
# duck-type compatibility with partials.
def apply_next_model(model):
next_function = partial(apply_next_model.func, model)
self.lazy_model_operation(next_function, *more_models)
apply_next_model.func = function
# If the model has already been imported and registered, partially
# apply it to the function now. If not, add it to the list of
# pending operations for the model, where it will be executed with
# the model class as its sole argument once the model is ready.
try:
model_class = self.get_registered_model(*next_model)
except LookupError:
self._pending_operations[next_model].append(apply_next_model)
else:
apply_next_model(model_class)
def do_pending_operations(self, model):
"""
Take a newly-prepared model and pass it to each function waiting for
it. This is called at the very end of Apps.register_model().
"""
key = model._meta.app_label, model._meta.model_name
for function in self._pending_operations.pop(key, []):
function(model)
apps = Apps(installed_apps=None)
|
7424cb5452c9d421b69beb9992a0285e6379f5fb6a984f273d4f3d72d21d69ad | import itertools
import json
import os
import re
from urllib.parse import unquote
from django.apps import apps
from django.conf import settings
from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpResponseRedirect, JsonResponse
from django.template import Context, Engine
from django.urls import translate_url
from django.utils.formats import get_format
from django.utils.http import url_has_allowed_host_and_scheme
from django.utils.translation import (
LANGUAGE_SESSION_KEY, check_for_language, get_language,
)
from django.utils.translation.trans_real import DjangoTranslation
from django.views.generic import View
LANGUAGE_QUERY_PARAMETER = 'language'
def set_language(request):
"""
Redirect to a given URL while setting the chosen language in the session
(if enabled) and in a cookie. The URL and the language code need to be
specified in the request parameters.
Since this view changes how the user will see the rest of the site, it must
only be accessed as a POST request. If called as a GET request, it will
redirect to the page in the request (the 'next' parameter) without changing
any state.
"""
next_url = request.POST.get('next', request.GET.get('next'))
if (
(next_url or request.accepts('text/html')) and
not url_has_allowed_host_and_scheme(
url=next_url,
allowed_hosts={request.get_host()},
require_https=request.is_secure(),
)
):
next_url = request.META.get('HTTP_REFERER')
# HTTP_REFERER may be encoded.
next_url = next_url and unquote(next_url)
if not url_has_allowed_host_and_scheme(
url=next_url,
allowed_hosts={request.get_host()},
require_https=request.is_secure(),
):
next_url = '/'
response = HttpResponseRedirect(next_url) if next_url else HttpResponse(status=204)
if request.method == 'POST':
lang_code = request.POST.get(LANGUAGE_QUERY_PARAMETER)
if lang_code and check_for_language(lang_code):
if next_url:
next_trans = translate_url(next_url, lang_code)
if next_trans != next_url:
response = HttpResponseRedirect(next_trans)
if hasattr(request, 'session'):
# Storing the language in the session is deprecated.
# (RemovedInDjango40Warning)
request.session[LANGUAGE_SESSION_KEY] = lang_code
response.set_cookie(
settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME, lang_code,
max_age=settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_AGE,
path=settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_PATH,
domain=settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_DOMAIN,
secure=settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_SECURE,
httponly=settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_HTTPONLY,
samesite=settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_SAMESITE,
)
return response
def get_formats():
"""Return all formats strings required for i18n to work."""
FORMAT_SETTINGS = (
'DATE_FORMAT', 'DATETIME_FORMAT', 'TIME_FORMAT',
'YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT', 'MONTH_DAY_FORMAT', 'SHORT_DATE_FORMAT',
'SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT', 'FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK', 'DECIMAL_SEPARATOR',
'THOUSAND_SEPARATOR', 'NUMBER_GROUPING',
'DATE_INPUT_FORMATS', 'TIME_INPUT_FORMATS', 'DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS'
)
return {attr: get_format(attr) for attr in FORMAT_SETTINGS}
js_catalog_template = r"""
{% autoescape off %}
'use strict';
{
const globals = this;
const django = globals.django || (globals.django = {});
{% if plural %}
django.pluralidx = function(n) {
const v = {{ plural }};
if (typeof v === 'boolean') {
return v ? 1 : 0;
} else {
return v;
}
};
{% else %}
django.pluralidx = function(count) { return (count == 1) ? 0 : 1; };
{% endif %}
/* gettext library */
django.catalog = django.catalog || {};
{% if catalog_str %}
const newcatalog = {{ catalog_str }};
for (const key in newcatalog) {
django.catalog[key] = newcatalog[key];
}
{% endif %}
if (!django.jsi18n_initialized) {
django.gettext = function(msgid) {
const value = django.catalog[msgid];
if (typeof value === 'undefined') {
return msgid;
} else {
return (typeof value === 'string') ? value : value[0];
}
};
django.ngettext = function(singular, plural, count) {
const value = django.catalog[singular];
if (typeof value === 'undefined') {
return (count == 1) ? singular : plural;
} else {
return value.constructor === Array ? value[django.pluralidx(count)] : value;
}
};
django.gettext_noop = function(msgid) { return msgid; };
django.pgettext = function(context, msgid) {
let value = django.gettext(context + '\x04' + msgid);
if (value.includes('\x04')) {
value = msgid;
}
return value;
};
django.npgettext = function(context, singular, plural, count) {
let value = django.ngettext(context + '\x04' + singular, context + '\x04' + plural, count);
if (value.includes('\x04')) {
value = django.ngettext(singular, plural, count);
}
return value;
};
django.interpolate = function(fmt, obj, named) {
if (named) {
return fmt.replace(/%\(\w+\)s/g, function(match){return String(obj[match.slice(2,-2)])});
} else {
return fmt.replace(/%s/g, function(match){return String(obj.shift())});
}
};
/* formatting library */
django.formats = {{ formats_str }};
django.get_format = function(format_type) {
const value = django.formats[format_type];
if (typeof value === 'undefined') {
return format_type;
} else {
return value;
}
};
/* add to global namespace */
globals.pluralidx = django.pluralidx;
globals.gettext = django.gettext;
globals.ngettext = django.ngettext;
globals.gettext_noop = django.gettext_noop;
globals.pgettext = django.pgettext;
globals.npgettext = django.npgettext;
globals.interpolate = django.interpolate;
globals.get_format = django.get_format;
django.jsi18n_initialized = true;
}
};
{% endautoescape %}
"""
class JavaScriptCatalog(View):
"""
Return the selected language catalog as a JavaScript library.
Receive the list of packages to check for translations in the `packages`
kwarg either from the extra dictionary passed to the path() function or as
a plus-sign delimited string from the request. Default is 'django.conf'.
You can override the gettext domain for this view, but usually you don't
want to do that as JavaScript messages go to the djangojs domain. This
might be needed if you deliver your JavaScript source from Django templates.
"""
domain = 'djangojs'
packages = None
def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
locale = get_language()
domain = kwargs.get('domain', self.domain)
# If packages are not provided, default to all installed packages, as
# DjangoTranslation without localedirs harvests them all.
packages = kwargs.get('packages', '')
packages = packages.split('+') if packages else self.packages
paths = self.get_paths(packages) if packages else None
self.translation = DjangoTranslation(locale, domain=domain, localedirs=paths)
context = self.get_context_data(**kwargs)
return self.render_to_response(context)
def get_paths(self, packages):
allowable_packages = {app_config.name: app_config for app_config in apps.get_app_configs()}
app_configs = [allowable_packages[p] for p in packages if p in allowable_packages]
if len(app_configs) < len(packages):
excluded = [p for p in packages if p not in allowable_packages]
raise ValueError(
'Invalid package(s) provided to JavaScriptCatalog: %s' % ','.join(excluded)
)
# paths of requested packages
return [os.path.join(app.path, 'locale') for app in app_configs]
@property
def _num_plurals(self):
"""
Return the number of plurals for this catalog language, or 2 if no
plural string is available.
"""
match = re.search(r'nplurals=\s*(\d+)', self._plural_string or '')
if match:
return int(match[1])
return 2
@property
def _plural_string(self):
"""
Return the plural string (including nplurals) for this catalog language,
or None if no plural string is available.
"""
if '' in self.translation._catalog:
for line in self.translation._catalog[''].split('\n'):
if line.startswith('Plural-Forms:'):
return line.split(':', 1)[1].strip()
return None
def get_plural(self):
plural = self._plural_string
if plural is not None:
# This should be a compiled function of a typical plural-form:
# Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 :
# n%10>=2 && n%10<=4 && (n%100<10 || n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2;
plural = [el.strip() for el in plural.split(';') if el.strip().startswith('plural=')][0].split('=', 1)[1]
return plural
def get_catalog(self):
pdict = {}
num_plurals = self._num_plurals
catalog = {}
trans_cat = self.translation._catalog
trans_fallback_cat = self.translation._fallback._catalog if self.translation._fallback else {}
seen_keys = set()
for key, value in itertools.chain(trans_cat.items(), trans_fallback_cat.items()):
if key == '' or key in seen_keys:
continue
if isinstance(key, str):
catalog[key] = value
elif isinstance(key, tuple):
msgid, cnt = key
pdict.setdefault(msgid, {})[cnt] = value
else:
raise TypeError(key)
seen_keys.add(key)
for k, v in pdict.items():
catalog[k] = [v.get(i, '') for i in range(num_plurals)]
return catalog
def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
return {
'catalog': self.get_catalog(),
'formats': get_formats(),
'plural': self.get_plural(),
}
def render_to_response(self, context, **response_kwargs):
def indent(s):
return s.replace('\n', '\n ')
template = Engine().from_string(js_catalog_template)
context['catalog_str'] = indent(
json.dumps(context['catalog'], sort_keys=True, indent=2)
) if context['catalog'] else None
context['formats_str'] = indent(json.dumps(context['formats'], sort_keys=True, indent=2))
return HttpResponse(template.render(Context(context)), 'text/javascript; charset="utf-8"')
class JSONCatalog(JavaScriptCatalog):
"""
Return the selected language catalog as a JSON object.
Receive the same parameters as JavaScriptCatalog and return a response
with a JSON object of the following format:
{
"catalog": {
# Translations catalog
},
"formats": {
# Language formats for date, time, etc.
},
"plural": '...' # Expression for plural forms, or null.
}
"""
def render_to_response(self, context, **response_kwargs):
return JsonResponse(context)
|
065caa421aab5484054402caa169c0164176d4070c01a5a8d49c6d23ce1eaecc | from django.conf import settings
from django.http import HttpResponseForbidden
from django.template import Context, Engine, TemplateDoesNotExist, loader
from django.utils.translation import gettext as _
from django.utils.version import get_docs_version
# We include the template inline since we need to be able to reliably display
# this error message, especially for the sake of developers, and there isn't any
# other way of making it available independent of what is in the settings file.
# Only the text appearing with DEBUG=False is translated. Normal translation
# tags cannot be used with this inline templates as makemessages would not be
# able to discover the strings.
CSRF_FAILURE_TEMPLATE = """
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<meta name="robots" content="NONE,NOARCHIVE">
<title>403 Forbidden</title>
<style type="text/css">
html * { padding:0; margin:0; }
body * { padding:10px 20px; }
body * * { padding:0; }
body { font:small sans-serif; background:#eee; color:#000; }
body>div { border-bottom:1px solid #ddd; }
h1 { font-weight:normal; margin-bottom:.4em; }
h1 span { font-size:60%; color:#666; font-weight:normal; }
#info { background:#f6f6f6; }
#info ul { margin: 0.5em 4em; }
#info p, #summary p { padding-top:10px; }
#summary { background: #ffc; }
#explanation { background:#eee; border-bottom: 0px none; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="summary">
<h1>{{ title }} <span>(403)</span></h1>
<p>{{ main }}</p>
{% if no_referer %}
<p>{{ no_referer1 }}</p>
<p>{{ no_referer2 }}</p>
<p>{{ no_referer3 }}</p>
{% endif %}
{% if no_cookie %}
<p>{{ no_cookie1 }}</p>
<p>{{ no_cookie2 }}</p>
{% endif %}
</div>
{% if DEBUG %}
<div id="info">
<h2>Help</h2>
{% if reason %}
<p>Reason given for failure:</p>
<pre>
{{ reason }}
</pre>
{% endif %}
<p>In general, this can occur when there is a genuine Cross Site Request Forgery, or when
<a
href="https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/{{ docs_version }}/ref/csrf/">Django’s
CSRF mechanism</a> has not been used correctly. For POST forms, you need to
ensure:</p>
<ul>
<li>Your browser is accepting cookies.</li>
<li>The view function passes a <code>request</code> to the template’s <a
href="https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/templates/#django.template.backends.base.Template.render"><code>render</code></a>
method.</li>
<li>In the template, there is a <code>{% templatetag openblock %} csrf_token
{% templatetag closeblock %}</code> template tag inside each POST form that
targets an internal URL.</li>
<li>If you are not using <code>CsrfViewMiddleware</code>, then you must use
<code>csrf_protect</code> on any views that use the <code>csrf_token</code>
template tag, as well as those that accept the POST data.</li>
<li>The form has a valid CSRF token. After logging in in another browser
tab or hitting the back button after a login, you may need to reload the
page with the form, because the token is rotated after a login.</li>
</ul>
<p>You’re seeing the help section of this page because you have <code>DEBUG =
True</code> in your Django settings file. Change that to <code>False</code>,
and only the initial error message will be displayed. </p>
<p>You can customize this page using the CSRF_FAILURE_VIEW setting.</p>
</div>
{% else %}
<div id="explanation">
<p><small>{{ more }}</small></p>
</div>
{% endif %}
</body>
</html>
"""
CSRF_FAILURE_TEMPLATE_NAME = "403_csrf.html"
def csrf_failure(request, reason="", template_name=CSRF_FAILURE_TEMPLATE_NAME):
"""
Default view used when request fails CSRF protection
"""
from django.middleware.csrf import REASON_NO_CSRF_COOKIE, REASON_NO_REFERER
c = {
'title': _("Forbidden"),
'main': _("CSRF verification failed. Request aborted."),
'reason': reason,
'no_referer': reason == REASON_NO_REFERER,
'no_referer1': _(
'You are seeing this message because this HTTPS site requires a '
'“Referer header” to be sent by your Web browser, but none was '
'sent. This header is required for security reasons, to ensure '
'that your browser is not being hijacked by third parties.'),
'no_referer2': _(
'If you have configured your browser to disable “Referer” headers, '
'please re-enable them, at least for this site, or for HTTPS '
'connections, or for “same-origin” requests.'),
'no_referer3': _(
'If you are using the <meta name="referrer" '
'content=\"no-referrer\"> tag or including the “Referrer-Policy: '
'no-referrer” header, please remove them. The CSRF protection '
'requires the “Referer” header to do strict referer checking. If '
'you’re concerned about privacy, use alternatives like '
'<a rel=\"noreferrer\" …> for links to third-party sites.'),
'no_cookie': reason == REASON_NO_CSRF_COOKIE,
'no_cookie1': _(
"You are seeing this message because this site requires a CSRF "
"cookie when submitting forms. This cookie is required for "
"security reasons, to ensure that your browser is not being "
"hijacked by third parties."),
'no_cookie2': _(
'If you have configured your browser to disable cookies, please '
're-enable them, at least for this site, or for “same-origin” '
'requests.'),
'DEBUG': settings.DEBUG,
'docs_version': get_docs_version(),
'more': _("More information is available with DEBUG=True."),
}
try:
t = loader.get_template(template_name)
except TemplateDoesNotExist:
if template_name == CSRF_FAILURE_TEMPLATE_NAME:
# If the default template doesn't exist, use the string template.
t = Engine().from_string(CSRF_FAILURE_TEMPLATE)
c = Context(c)
else:
# Raise if a developer-specified template doesn't exist.
raise
return HttpResponseForbidden(t.render(c), content_type='text/html')
|
09a95bd6908e65a028adcc9597fd4ee0bed4946ae2e2c5ae3a5e3c42dc959d41 | """
Settings and configuration for Django.
Read values from the module specified by the DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE environment
variable, and then from django.conf.global_settings; see the global_settings.py
for a list of all possible variables.
"""
import importlib
import os
import time
import traceback
import warnings
from pathlib import Path
import django
from django.conf import global_settings
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured, ValidationError
from django.core.validators import URLValidator
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango40Warning
from django.utils.functional import LazyObject, empty
ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE = "DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE"
PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS_DEPRECATED_MSG = (
'The PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS setting is deprecated. Use '
'PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT instead.'
)
DEFAULT_HASHING_ALGORITHM_DEPRECATED_MSG = (
'The DEFAULT_HASHING_ALGORITHM transitional setting is deprecated. '
'Support for it and tokens, cookies, sessions, and signatures that use '
'SHA-1 hashing algorithm will be removed in Django 4.0.'
)
class SettingsReference(str):
"""
String subclass which references a current settings value. It's treated as
the value in memory but serializes to a settings.NAME attribute reference.
"""
def __new__(self, value, setting_name):
return str.__new__(self, value)
def __init__(self, value, setting_name):
self.setting_name = setting_name
class LazySettings(LazyObject):
"""
A lazy proxy for either global Django settings or a custom settings object.
The user can manually configure settings prior to using them. Otherwise,
Django uses the settings module pointed to by DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE.
"""
def _setup(self, name=None):
"""
Load the settings module pointed to by the environment variable. This
is used the first time settings are needed, if the user hasn't
configured settings manually.
"""
settings_module = os.environ.get(ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE)
if not settings_module:
desc = ("setting %s" % name) if name else "settings"
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"Requested %s, but settings are not configured. "
"You must either define the environment variable %s "
"or call settings.configure() before accessing settings."
% (desc, ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE))
self._wrapped = Settings(settings_module)
def __repr__(self):
# Hardcode the class name as otherwise it yields 'Settings'.
if self._wrapped is empty:
return '<LazySettings [Unevaluated]>'
return '<LazySettings "%(settings_module)s">' % {
'settings_module': self._wrapped.SETTINGS_MODULE,
}
def __getattr__(self, name):
"""Return the value of a setting and cache it in self.__dict__."""
if self._wrapped is empty:
self._setup(name)
val = getattr(self._wrapped, name)
# Special case some settings which require further modification.
# This is done here for performance reasons so the modified value is cached.
if name in {'MEDIA_URL', 'STATIC_URL'} and val is not None:
val = self._add_script_prefix(val)
elif name == 'SECRET_KEY' and not val:
raise ImproperlyConfigured("The SECRET_KEY setting must not be empty.")
self.__dict__[name] = val
return val
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
"""
Set the value of setting. Clear all cached values if _wrapped changes
(@override_settings does this) or clear single values when set.
"""
if name == '_wrapped':
self.__dict__.clear()
else:
self.__dict__.pop(name, None)
super().__setattr__(name, value)
def __delattr__(self, name):
"""Delete a setting and clear it from cache if needed."""
super().__delattr__(name)
self.__dict__.pop(name, None)
def configure(self, default_settings=global_settings, **options):
"""
Called to manually configure the settings. The 'default_settings'
parameter sets where to retrieve any unspecified values from (its
argument must support attribute access (__getattr__)).
"""
if self._wrapped is not empty:
raise RuntimeError('Settings already configured.')
holder = UserSettingsHolder(default_settings)
for name, value in options.items():
if not name.isupper():
raise TypeError('Setting %r must be uppercase.' % name)
setattr(holder, name, value)
self._wrapped = holder
@staticmethod
def _add_script_prefix(value):
"""
Add SCRIPT_NAME prefix to relative paths.
Useful when the app is being served at a subpath and manually prefixing
subpath to STATIC_URL and MEDIA_URL in settings is inconvenient.
"""
# Don't apply prefix to valid URLs.
try:
URLValidator()(value)
return value
except (ValidationError, AttributeError):
pass
# Don't apply prefix to absolute paths.
if value.startswith('/'):
return value
from django.urls import get_script_prefix
return '%s%s' % (get_script_prefix(), value)
@property
def configured(self):
"""Return True if the settings have already been configured."""
return self._wrapped is not empty
@property
def PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS(self):
stack = traceback.extract_stack()
# Show a warning if the setting is used outside of Django.
# Stack index: -1 this line, -2 the caller.
filename, _, _, _ = stack[-2]
if not filename.startswith(os.path.dirname(django.__file__)):
warnings.warn(
PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS_DEPRECATED_MSG,
RemovedInDjango40Warning,
stacklevel=2,
)
return self.__getattr__('PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS')
class Settings:
def __init__(self, settings_module):
# update this dict from global settings (but only for ALL_CAPS settings)
for setting in dir(global_settings):
if setting.isupper():
setattr(self, setting, getattr(global_settings, setting))
# store the settings module in case someone later cares
self.SETTINGS_MODULE = settings_module
mod = importlib.import_module(self.SETTINGS_MODULE)
tuple_settings = (
"INSTALLED_APPS",
"TEMPLATE_DIRS",
"LOCALE_PATHS",
)
self._explicit_settings = set()
for setting in dir(mod):
if setting.isupper():
setting_value = getattr(mod, setting)
if (setting in tuple_settings and
not isinstance(setting_value, (list, tuple))):
raise ImproperlyConfigured("The %s setting must be a list or a tuple. " % setting)
setattr(self, setting, setting_value)
self._explicit_settings.add(setting)
if self.is_overridden('PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS'):
if self.is_overridden('PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT'):
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
'PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS/PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT are '
'mutually exclusive.'
)
setattr(self, 'PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT', self.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS * 60 * 60 * 24)
warnings.warn(PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS_DEPRECATED_MSG, RemovedInDjango40Warning)
if self.is_overridden('DEFAULT_HASHING_ALGORITHM'):
warnings.warn(DEFAULT_HASHING_ALGORITHM_DEPRECATED_MSG, RemovedInDjango40Warning)
if hasattr(time, 'tzset') and self.TIME_ZONE:
# When we can, attempt to validate the timezone. If we can't find
# this file, no check happens and it's harmless.
zoneinfo_root = Path('/usr/share/zoneinfo')
zone_info_file = zoneinfo_root.joinpath(*self.TIME_ZONE.split('/'))
if zoneinfo_root.exists() and not zone_info_file.exists():
raise ValueError("Incorrect timezone setting: %s" % self.TIME_ZONE)
# Move the time zone info into os.environ. See ticket #2315 for why
# we don't do this unconditionally (breaks Windows).
os.environ['TZ'] = self.TIME_ZONE
time.tzset()
def is_overridden(self, setting):
return setting in self._explicit_settings
def __repr__(self):
return '<%(cls)s "%(settings_module)s">' % {
'cls': self.__class__.__name__,
'settings_module': self.SETTINGS_MODULE,
}
class UserSettingsHolder:
"""Holder for user configured settings."""
# SETTINGS_MODULE doesn't make much sense in the manually configured
# (standalone) case.
SETTINGS_MODULE = None
def __init__(self, default_settings):
"""
Requests for configuration variables not in this class are satisfied
from the module specified in default_settings (if possible).
"""
self.__dict__['_deleted'] = set()
self.default_settings = default_settings
def __getattr__(self, name):
if not name.isupper() or name in self._deleted:
raise AttributeError
return getattr(self.default_settings, name)
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
self._deleted.discard(name)
if name == 'PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS':
setattr(self, 'PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT', value * 60 * 60 * 24)
warnings.warn(PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS_DEPRECATED_MSG, RemovedInDjango40Warning)
if name == 'DEFAULT_HASHING_ALGORITHM':
warnings.warn(DEFAULT_HASHING_ALGORITHM_DEPRECATED_MSG, RemovedInDjango40Warning)
super().__setattr__(name, value)
def __delattr__(self, name):
self._deleted.add(name)
if hasattr(self, name):
super().__delattr__(name)
def __dir__(self):
return sorted(
s for s in [*self.__dict__, *dir(self.default_settings)]
if s not in self._deleted
)
def is_overridden(self, setting):
deleted = (setting in self._deleted)
set_locally = (setting in self.__dict__)
set_on_default = getattr(self.default_settings, 'is_overridden', lambda s: False)(setting)
return deleted or set_locally or set_on_default
def __repr__(self):
return '<%(cls)s>' % {
'cls': self.__class__.__name__,
}
settings = LazySettings()
|
7c6fdf5e2a4a8cde4e0c6dc6abe09dc03cc7b9f8f7875e235e5b407a6d467f64 | """
Default Django settings. Override these with settings in the module pointed to
by the DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE environment variable.
"""
# This is defined here as a do-nothing function because we can't import
# django.utils.translation -- that module depends on the settings.
def gettext_noop(s):
return s
####################
# CORE #
####################
DEBUG = False
# Whether the framework should propagate raw exceptions rather than catching
# them. This is useful under some testing situations and should never be used
# on a live site.
DEBUG_PROPAGATE_EXCEPTIONS = False
# People who get code error notifications.
# In the format [('Full Name', '[email protected]'), ('Full Name', '[email protected]')]
ADMINS = []
# List of IP addresses, as strings, that:
# * See debug comments, when DEBUG is true
# * Receive x-headers
INTERNAL_IPS = []
# Hosts/domain names that are valid for this site.
# "*" matches anything, ".example.com" matches example.com and all subdomains
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
# Local time zone for this installation. All choices can be found here:
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_zones_by_name (although not all
# systems may support all possibilities). When USE_TZ is True, this is
# interpreted as the default user time zone.
TIME_ZONE = 'America/Chicago'
# If you set this to True, Django will use timezone-aware datetimes.
USE_TZ = False
# Language code for this installation. All choices can be found here:
# http://www.i18nguy.com/unicode/language-identifiers.html
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
# Languages we provide translations for, out of the box.
LANGUAGES = [
('af', gettext_noop('Afrikaans')),
('ar', gettext_noop('Arabic')),
('ar-dz', gettext_noop('Algerian Arabic')),
('ast', gettext_noop('Asturian')),
('az', gettext_noop('Azerbaijani')),
('bg', gettext_noop('Bulgarian')),
('be', gettext_noop('Belarusian')),
('bn', gettext_noop('Bengali')),
('br', gettext_noop('Breton')),
('bs', gettext_noop('Bosnian')),
('ca', gettext_noop('Catalan')),
('cs', gettext_noop('Czech')),
('cy', gettext_noop('Welsh')),
('da', gettext_noop('Danish')),
('de', gettext_noop('German')),
('dsb', gettext_noop('Lower Sorbian')),
('el', gettext_noop('Greek')),
('en', gettext_noop('English')),
('en-au', gettext_noop('Australian English')),
('en-gb', gettext_noop('British English')),
('eo', gettext_noop('Esperanto')),
('es', gettext_noop('Spanish')),
('es-ar', gettext_noop('Argentinian Spanish')),
('es-co', gettext_noop('Colombian Spanish')),
('es-mx', gettext_noop('Mexican Spanish')),
('es-ni', gettext_noop('Nicaraguan Spanish')),
('es-ve', gettext_noop('Venezuelan Spanish')),
('et', gettext_noop('Estonian')),
('eu', gettext_noop('Basque')),
('fa', gettext_noop('Persian')),
('fi', gettext_noop('Finnish')),
('fr', gettext_noop('French')),
('fy', gettext_noop('Frisian')),
('ga', gettext_noop('Irish')),
('gd', gettext_noop('Scottish Gaelic')),
('gl', gettext_noop('Galician')),
('he', gettext_noop('Hebrew')),
('hi', gettext_noop('Hindi')),
('hr', gettext_noop('Croatian')),
('hsb', gettext_noop('Upper Sorbian')),
('hu', gettext_noop('Hungarian')),
('hy', gettext_noop('Armenian')),
('ia', gettext_noop('Interlingua')),
('id', gettext_noop('Indonesian')),
('ig', gettext_noop('Igbo')),
('io', gettext_noop('Ido')),
('is', gettext_noop('Icelandic')),
('it', gettext_noop('Italian')),
('ja', gettext_noop('Japanese')),
('ka', gettext_noop('Georgian')),
('kab', gettext_noop('Kabyle')),
('kk', gettext_noop('Kazakh')),
('km', gettext_noop('Khmer')),
('kn', gettext_noop('Kannada')),
('ko', gettext_noop('Korean')),
('ky', gettext_noop('Kyrgyz')),
('lb', gettext_noop('Luxembourgish')),
('lt', gettext_noop('Lithuanian')),
('lv', gettext_noop('Latvian')),
('mk', gettext_noop('Macedonian')),
('ml', gettext_noop('Malayalam')),
('mn', gettext_noop('Mongolian')),
('mr', gettext_noop('Marathi')),
('my', gettext_noop('Burmese')),
('nb', gettext_noop('Norwegian Bokmål')),
('ne', gettext_noop('Nepali')),
('nl', gettext_noop('Dutch')),
('nn', gettext_noop('Norwegian Nynorsk')),
('os', gettext_noop('Ossetic')),
('pa', gettext_noop('Punjabi')),
('pl', gettext_noop('Polish')),
('pt', gettext_noop('Portuguese')),
('pt-br', gettext_noop('Brazilian Portuguese')),
('ro', gettext_noop('Romanian')),
('ru', gettext_noop('Russian')),
('sk', gettext_noop('Slovak')),
('sl', gettext_noop('Slovenian')),
('sq', gettext_noop('Albanian')),
('sr', gettext_noop('Serbian')),
('sr-latn', gettext_noop('Serbian Latin')),
('sv', gettext_noop('Swedish')),
('sw', gettext_noop('Swahili')),
('ta', gettext_noop('Tamil')),
('te', gettext_noop('Telugu')),
('tg', gettext_noop('Tajik')),
('th', gettext_noop('Thai')),
('tk', gettext_noop('Turkmen')),
('tr', gettext_noop('Turkish')),
('tt', gettext_noop('Tatar')),
('udm', gettext_noop('Udmurt')),
('uk', gettext_noop('Ukrainian')),
('ur', gettext_noop('Urdu')),
('uz', gettext_noop('Uzbek')),
('vi', gettext_noop('Vietnamese')),
('zh-hans', gettext_noop('Simplified Chinese')),
('zh-hant', gettext_noop('Traditional Chinese')),
]
# Languages using BiDi (right-to-left) layout
LANGUAGES_BIDI = ["he", "ar", "ar-dz", "fa", "ur"]
# If you set this to False, Django will make some optimizations so as not
# to load the internationalization machinery.
USE_I18N = True
LOCALE_PATHS = []
# Settings for language cookie
LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME = 'django_language'
LANGUAGE_COOKIE_AGE = None
LANGUAGE_COOKIE_DOMAIN = None
LANGUAGE_COOKIE_PATH = '/'
LANGUAGE_COOKIE_SECURE = False
LANGUAGE_COOKIE_HTTPONLY = False
LANGUAGE_COOKIE_SAMESITE = None
# If you set this to True, Django will format dates, numbers and calendars
# according to user current locale.
USE_L10N = False
# Not-necessarily-technical managers of the site. They get broken link
# notifications and other various emails.
MANAGERS = ADMINS
# Default charset to use for all HttpResponse objects, if a MIME type isn't
# manually specified. It's used to construct the Content-Type header.
DEFAULT_CHARSET = 'utf-8'
# Email address that error messages come from.
SERVER_EMAIL = 'root@localhost'
# Database connection info. If left empty, will default to the dummy backend.
DATABASES = {}
# Classes used to implement DB routing behavior.
DATABASE_ROUTERS = []
# The email backend to use. For possible shortcuts see django.core.mail.
# The default is to use the SMTP backend.
# Third-party backends can be specified by providing a Python path
# to a module that defines an EmailBackend class.
EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend'
# Host for sending email.
EMAIL_HOST = 'localhost'
# Port for sending email.
EMAIL_PORT = 25
# Whether to send SMTP 'Date' header in the local time zone or in UTC.
EMAIL_USE_LOCALTIME = False
# Optional SMTP authentication information for EMAIL_HOST.
EMAIL_HOST_USER = ''
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = ''
EMAIL_USE_TLS = False
EMAIL_USE_SSL = False
EMAIL_SSL_CERTFILE = None
EMAIL_SSL_KEYFILE = None
EMAIL_TIMEOUT = None
# List of strings representing installed apps.
INSTALLED_APPS = []
TEMPLATES = []
# Default form rendering class.
FORM_RENDERER = 'django.forms.renderers.DjangoTemplates'
# Default email address to use for various automated correspondence from
# the site managers.
DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL = 'webmaster@localhost'
# Subject-line prefix for email messages send with django.core.mail.mail_admins
# or ...mail_managers. Make sure to include the trailing space.
EMAIL_SUBJECT_PREFIX = '[Django] '
# Whether to append trailing slashes to URLs.
APPEND_SLASH = True
# Whether to prepend the "www." subdomain to URLs that don't have it.
PREPEND_WWW = False
# Override the server-derived value of SCRIPT_NAME
FORCE_SCRIPT_NAME = None
# List of compiled regular expression objects representing User-Agent strings
# that are not allowed to visit any page, systemwide. Use this for bad
# robots/crawlers. Here are a few examples:
# import re
# DISALLOWED_USER_AGENTS = [
# re.compile(r'^NaverBot.*'),
# re.compile(r'^EmailSiphon.*'),
# re.compile(r'^SiteSucker.*'),
# re.compile(r'^sohu-search'),
# ]
DISALLOWED_USER_AGENTS = []
ABSOLUTE_URL_OVERRIDES = {}
# List of compiled regular expression objects representing URLs that need not
# be reported by BrokenLinkEmailsMiddleware. Here are a few examples:
# import re
# IGNORABLE_404_URLS = [
# re.compile(r'^/apple-touch-icon.*\.png$'),
# re.compile(r'^/favicon.ico$'),
# re.compile(r'^/robots.txt$'),
# re.compile(r'^/phpmyadmin/'),
# re.compile(r'\.(cgi|php|pl)$'),
# ]
IGNORABLE_404_URLS = []
# A secret key for this particular Django installation. Used in secret-key
# hashing algorithms. Set this in your settings, or Django will complain
# loudly.
SECRET_KEY = ''
# Default file storage mechanism that holds media.
DEFAULT_FILE_STORAGE = 'django.core.files.storage.FileSystemStorage'
# Absolute filesystem path to the directory that will hold user-uploaded files.
# Example: "/var/www/example.com/media/"
MEDIA_ROOT = ''
# URL that handles the media served from MEDIA_ROOT.
# Examples: "http://example.com/media/", "http://media.example.com/"
MEDIA_URL = ''
# Absolute path to the directory static files should be collected to.
# Example: "/var/www/example.com/static/"
STATIC_ROOT = None
# URL that handles the static files served from STATIC_ROOT.
# Example: "http://example.com/static/", "http://static.example.com/"
STATIC_URL = None
# List of upload handler classes to be applied in order.
FILE_UPLOAD_HANDLERS = [
'django.core.files.uploadhandler.MemoryFileUploadHandler',
'django.core.files.uploadhandler.TemporaryFileUploadHandler',
]
# Maximum size, in bytes, of a request before it will be streamed to the
# file system instead of into memory.
FILE_UPLOAD_MAX_MEMORY_SIZE = 2621440 # i.e. 2.5 MB
# Maximum size in bytes of request data (excluding file uploads) that will be
# read before a SuspiciousOperation (RequestDataTooBig) is raised.
DATA_UPLOAD_MAX_MEMORY_SIZE = 2621440 # i.e. 2.5 MB
# Maximum number of GET/POST parameters that will be read before a
# SuspiciousOperation (TooManyFieldsSent) is raised.
DATA_UPLOAD_MAX_NUMBER_FIELDS = 1000
# Directory in which upload streamed files will be temporarily saved. A value of
# `None` will make Django use the operating system's default temporary directory
# (i.e. "/tmp" on *nix systems).
FILE_UPLOAD_TEMP_DIR = None
# The numeric mode to set newly-uploaded files to. The value should be a mode
# you'd pass directly to os.chmod; see https://docs.python.org/library/os.html#files-and-directories.
FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS = 0o644
# The numeric mode to assign to newly-created directories, when uploading files.
# The value should be a mode as you'd pass to os.chmod;
# see https://docs.python.org/library/os.html#files-and-directories.
FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS = None
# Python module path where user will place custom format definition.
# The directory where this setting is pointing should contain subdirectories
# named as the locales, containing a formats.py file
# (i.e. "myproject.locale" for myproject/locale/en/formats.py etc. use)
FORMAT_MODULE_PATH = None
# Default formatting for date objects. See all available format strings here:
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/templates/builtins/#date
DATE_FORMAT = 'N j, Y'
# Default formatting for datetime objects. See all available format strings here:
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/templates/builtins/#date
DATETIME_FORMAT = 'N j, Y, P'
# Default formatting for time objects. See all available format strings here:
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/templates/builtins/#date
TIME_FORMAT = 'P'
# Default formatting for date objects when only the year and month are relevant.
# See all available format strings here:
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/templates/builtins/#date
YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT = 'F Y'
# Default formatting for date objects when only the month and day are relevant.
# See all available format strings here:
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/templates/builtins/#date
MONTH_DAY_FORMAT = 'F j'
# Default short formatting for date objects. See all available format strings here:
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/templates/builtins/#date
SHORT_DATE_FORMAT = 'm/d/Y'
# Default short formatting for datetime objects.
# See all available format strings here:
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/templates/builtins/#date
SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT = 'm/d/Y P'
# Default formats to be used when parsing dates from input boxes, in order
# See all available format string here:
# https://docs.python.org/library/datetime.html#strftime-behavior
# * Note that these format strings are different from the ones to display dates
DATE_INPUT_FORMATS = [
'%Y-%m-%d', '%m/%d/%Y', '%m/%d/%y', # '2006-10-25', '10/25/2006', '10/25/06'
'%b %d %Y', '%b %d, %Y', # 'Oct 25 2006', 'Oct 25, 2006'
'%d %b %Y', '%d %b, %Y', # '25 Oct 2006', '25 Oct, 2006'
'%B %d %Y', '%B %d, %Y', # 'October 25 2006', 'October 25, 2006'
'%d %B %Y', '%d %B, %Y', # '25 October 2006', '25 October, 2006'
]
# Default formats to be used when parsing times from input boxes, in order
# See all available format string here:
# https://docs.python.org/library/datetime.html#strftime-behavior
# * Note that these format strings are different from the ones to display dates
TIME_INPUT_FORMATS = [
'%H:%M:%S', # '14:30:59'
'%H:%M:%S.%f', # '14:30:59.000200'
'%H:%M', # '14:30'
]
# Default formats to be used when parsing dates and times from input boxes,
# in order
# See all available format string here:
# https://docs.python.org/library/datetime.html#strftime-behavior
# * Note that these format strings are different from the ones to display dates
DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS = [
'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', # '2006-10-25 14:30:59'
'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f', # '2006-10-25 14:30:59.000200'
'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M', # '2006-10-25 14:30'
'%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S', # '10/25/2006 14:30:59'
'%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S.%f', # '10/25/2006 14:30:59.000200'
'%m/%d/%Y %H:%M', # '10/25/2006 14:30'
'%m/%d/%y %H:%M:%S', # '10/25/06 14:30:59'
'%m/%d/%y %H:%M:%S.%f', # '10/25/06 14:30:59.000200'
'%m/%d/%y %H:%M', # '10/25/06 14:30'
]
# First day of week, to be used on calendars
# 0 means Sunday, 1 means Monday...
FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK = 0
# Decimal separator symbol
DECIMAL_SEPARATOR = '.'
# Boolean that sets whether to add thousand separator when formatting numbers
USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR = False
# Number of digits that will be together, when splitting them by
# THOUSAND_SEPARATOR. 0 means no grouping, 3 means splitting by thousands...
NUMBER_GROUPING = 0
# Thousand separator symbol
THOUSAND_SEPARATOR = ','
# The tablespaces to use for each model when not specified otherwise.
DEFAULT_TABLESPACE = ''
DEFAULT_INDEX_TABLESPACE = ''
# Default X-Frame-Options header value
X_FRAME_OPTIONS = 'DENY'
USE_X_FORWARDED_HOST = False
USE_X_FORWARDED_PORT = False
# The Python dotted path to the WSGI application that Django's internal server
# (runserver) will use. If `None`, the return value of
# 'django.core.wsgi.get_wsgi_application' is used, thus preserving the same
# behavior as previous versions of Django. Otherwise this should point to an
# actual WSGI application object.
WSGI_APPLICATION = None
# If your Django app is behind a proxy that sets a header to specify secure
# connections, AND that proxy ensures that user-submitted headers with the
# same name are ignored (so that people can't spoof it), set this value to
# a tuple of (header_name, header_value). For any requests that come in with
# that header/value, request.is_secure() will return True.
# WARNING! Only set this if you fully understand what you're doing. Otherwise,
# you may be opening yourself up to a security risk.
SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER = None
# Default hashing algorithm to use for encoding cookies, password reset tokens
# in the admin site, user sessions, and signatures. It's a transitional setting
# helpful in migrating multiple instance of the same project to Django 3.1+.
# Algorithm must be 'sha1' or 'sha256'.
DEFAULT_HASHING_ALGORITHM = 'sha256'
##############
# MIDDLEWARE #
##############
# List of middleware to use. Order is important; in the request phase, these
# middleware will be applied in the order given, and in the response
# phase the middleware will be applied in reverse order.
MIDDLEWARE = []
############
# SESSIONS #
############
# Cache to store session data if using the cache session backend.
SESSION_CACHE_ALIAS = 'default'
# Cookie name. This can be whatever you want.
SESSION_COOKIE_NAME = 'sessionid'
# Age of cookie, in seconds (default: 2 weeks).
SESSION_COOKIE_AGE = 60 * 60 * 24 * 7 * 2
# A string like "example.com", or None for standard domain cookie.
SESSION_COOKIE_DOMAIN = None
# Whether the session cookie should be secure (https:// only).
SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE = False
# The path of the session cookie.
SESSION_COOKIE_PATH = '/'
# Whether to use the HttpOnly flag.
SESSION_COOKIE_HTTPONLY = True
# Whether to set the flag restricting cookie leaks on cross-site requests.
# This can be 'Lax', 'Strict', or None to disable the flag.
SESSION_COOKIE_SAMESITE = 'Lax'
# Whether to save the session data on every request.
SESSION_SAVE_EVERY_REQUEST = False
# Whether a user's session cookie expires when the Web browser is closed.
SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE = False
# The module to store session data
SESSION_ENGINE = 'django.contrib.sessions.backends.db'
# Directory to store session files if using the file session module. If None,
# the backend will use a sensible default.
SESSION_FILE_PATH = None
# class to serialize session data
SESSION_SERIALIZER = 'django.contrib.sessions.serializers.JSONSerializer'
#########
# CACHE #
#########
# The cache backends to use.
CACHES = {
'default': {
'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.locmem.LocMemCache',
}
}
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_KEY_PREFIX = ''
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_SECONDS = 600
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_ALIAS = 'default'
##################
# AUTHENTICATION #
##################
AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'auth.User'
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = ['django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend']
LOGIN_URL = '/accounts/login/'
LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL = '/accounts/profile/'
LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URL = None
# The number of days a password reset link is valid for
PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS = 3
# The number of seconds a password reset link is valid for (default: 3 days).
PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT = 60 * 60 * 24 * 3
# the first hasher in this list is the preferred algorithm. any
# password using different algorithms will be converted automatically
# upon login
PASSWORD_HASHERS = [
'django.contrib.auth.hashers.PBKDF2PasswordHasher',
'django.contrib.auth.hashers.PBKDF2SHA1PasswordHasher',
'django.contrib.auth.hashers.Argon2PasswordHasher',
'django.contrib.auth.hashers.BCryptSHA256PasswordHasher',
]
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = []
###########
# SIGNING #
###########
SIGNING_BACKEND = 'django.core.signing.TimestampSigner'
########
# CSRF #
########
# Dotted path to callable to be used as view when a request is
# rejected by the CSRF middleware.
CSRF_FAILURE_VIEW = 'django.views.csrf.csrf_failure'
# Settings for CSRF cookie.
CSRF_COOKIE_NAME = 'csrftoken'
CSRF_COOKIE_AGE = 60 * 60 * 24 * 7 * 52
CSRF_COOKIE_DOMAIN = None
CSRF_COOKIE_PATH = '/'
CSRF_COOKIE_SECURE = False
CSRF_COOKIE_HTTPONLY = False
CSRF_COOKIE_SAMESITE = 'Lax'
CSRF_HEADER_NAME = 'HTTP_X_CSRFTOKEN'
CSRF_TRUSTED_ORIGINS = []
CSRF_USE_SESSIONS = False
############
# MESSAGES #
############
# Class to use as messages backend
MESSAGE_STORAGE = 'django.contrib.messages.storage.fallback.FallbackStorage'
# Default values of MESSAGE_LEVEL and MESSAGE_TAGS are defined within
# django.contrib.messages to avoid imports in this settings file.
###########
# LOGGING #
###########
# The callable to use to configure logging
LOGGING_CONFIG = 'logging.config.dictConfig'
# Custom logging configuration.
LOGGING = {}
# Default exception reporter class used in case none has been
# specifically assigned to the HttpRequest instance.
DEFAULT_EXCEPTION_REPORTER = 'django.views.debug.ExceptionReporter'
# Default exception reporter filter class used in case none has been
# specifically assigned to the HttpRequest instance.
DEFAULT_EXCEPTION_REPORTER_FILTER = 'django.views.debug.SafeExceptionReporterFilter'
###########
# TESTING #
###########
# The name of the class to use to run the test suite
TEST_RUNNER = 'django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner'
# Apps that don't need to be serialized at test database creation time
# (only apps with migrations are to start with)
TEST_NON_SERIALIZED_APPS = []
############
# FIXTURES #
############
# The list of directories to search for fixtures
FIXTURE_DIRS = []
###############
# STATICFILES #
###############
# A list of locations of additional static files
STATICFILES_DIRS = []
# The default file storage backend used during the build process
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.StaticFilesStorage'
# List of finder classes that know how to find static files in
# various locations.
STATICFILES_FINDERS = [
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
# 'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.DefaultStorageFinder',
]
##############
# MIGRATIONS #
##############
# Migration module overrides for apps, by app label.
MIGRATION_MODULES = {}
#################
# SYSTEM CHECKS #
#################
# List of all issues generated by system checks that should be silenced. Light
# issues like warnings, infos or debugs will not generate a message. Silencing
# serious issues like errors and criticals does not result in hiding the
# message, but Django will not stop you from e.g. running server.
SILENCED_SYSTEM_CHECKS = []
#######################
# SECURITY MIDDLEWARE #
#######################
SECURE_BROWSER_XSS_FILTER = False
SECURE_CONTENT_TYPE_NOSNIFF = True
SECURE_HSTS_INCLUDE_SUBDOMAINS = False
SECURE_HSTS_PRELOAD = False
SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS = 0
SECURE_REDIRECT_EXEMPT = []
SECURE_REFERRER_POLICY = 'same-origin'
SECURE_SSL_HOST = None
SECURE_SSL_REDIRECT = False
|
a228fa479e9f0fb44a4f42649abd312704f372caabdac792bba80bf192c8e5c4 | import functools
import itertools
import logging
import os
import signal
import subprocess
import sys
import threading
import time
import traceback
import weakref
from collections import defaultdict
from pathlib import Path
from types import ModuleType
from zipimport import zipimporter
from django.apps import apps
from django.core.signals import request_finished
from django.dispatch import Signal
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from django.utils.version import get_version_tuple
autoreload_started = Signal()
file_changed = Signal()
DJANGO_AUTORELOAD_ENV = 'RUN_MAIN'
logger = logging.getLogger('django.utils.autoreload')
# If an error is raised while importing a file, it's not placed in sys.modules.
# This means that any future modifications aren't caught. Keep a list of these
# file paths to allow watching them in the future.
_error_files = []
_exception = None
try:
import termios
except ImportError:
termios = None
try:
import pywatchman
except ImportError:
pywatchman = None
def check_errors(fn):
@functools.wraps(fn)
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
global _exception
try:
fn(*args, **kwargs)
except Exception:
_exception = sys.exc_info()
et, ev, tb = _exception
if getattr(ev, 'filename', None) is None:
# get the filename from the last item in the stack
filename = traceback.extract_tb(tb)[-1][0]
else:
filename = ev.filename
if filename not in _error_files:
_error_files.append(filename)
raise
return wrapper
def raise_last_exception():
global _exception
if _exception is not None:
raise _exception[1]
def ensure_echo_on():
"""
Ensure that echo mode is enabled. Some tools such as PDB disable
it which causes usability issues after reload.
"""
if not termios or not sys.stdin.isatty():
return
attr_list = termios.tcgetattr(sys.stdin)
if not attr_list[3] & termios.ECHO:
attr_list[3] |= termios.ECHO
if hasattr(signal, 'SIGTTOU'):
old_handler = signal.signal(signal.SIGTTOU, signal.SIG_IGN)
else:
old_handler = None
termios.tcsetattr(sys.stdin, termios.TCSANOW, attr_list)
if old_handler is not None:
signal.signal(signal.SIGTTOU, old_handler)
def iter_all_python_module_files():
# This is a hot path during reloading. Create a stable sorted list of
# modules based on the module name and pass it to iter_modules_and_files().
# This ensures cached results are returned in the usual case that modules
# aren't loaded on the fly.
keys = sorted(sys.modules)
modules = tuple(m for m in map(sys.modules.__getitem__, keys) if not isinstance(m, weakref.ProxyTypes))
return iter_modules_and_files(modules, frozenset(_error_files))
@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=1)
def iter_modules_and_files(modules, extra_files):
"""Iterate through all modules needed to be watched."""
sys_file_paths = []
for module in modules:
# During debugging (with PyDev) the 'typing.io' and 'typing.re' objects
# are added to sys.modules, however they are types not modules and so
# cause issues here.
if not isinstance(module, ModuleType):
continue
if module.__name__ == '__main__':
# __main__ (usually manage.py) doesn't always have a __spec__ set.
# Handle this by falling back to using __file__, resolved below.
# See https://docs.python.org/reference/import.html#main-spec
# __file__ may not exists, e.g. when running ipdb debugger.
if hasattr(module, '__file__'):
sys_file_paths.append(module.__file__)
continue
if getattr(module, '__spec__', None) is None:
continue
spec = module.__spec__
# Modules could be loaded from places without a concrete location. If
# this is the case, skip them.
if spec.has_location:
origin = spec.loader.archive if isinstance(spec.loader, zipimporter) else spec.origin
sys_file_paths.append(origin)
results = set()
for filename in itertools.chain(sys_file_paths, extra_files):
if not filename:
continue
path = Path(filename)
try:
resolved_path = path.resolve(strict=True).absolute()
except FileNotFoundError:
# The module could have been removed, don't fail loudly if this
# is the case.
continue
except ValueError as e:
# Network filesystems may return null bytes in file paths.
logger.debug('"%s" raised when resolving path: "%s"', e, path)
continue
results.add(resolved_path)
return frozenset(results)
@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=1)
def common_roots(paths):
"""
Return a tuple of common roots that are shared between the given paths.
File system watchers operate on directories and aren't cheap to create.
Try to find the minimum set of directories to watch that encompass all of
the files that need to be watched.
"""
# Inspired from Werkzeug:
# https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug/blob/7477be2853df70a022d9613e765581b9411c3c39/werkzeug/_reloader.py
# Create a sorted list of the path components, longest first.
path_parts = sorted([x.parts for x in paths], key=len, reverse=True)
tree = {}
for chunks in path_parts:
node = tree
# Add each part of the path to the tree.
for chunk in chunks:
node = node.setdefault(chunk, {})
# Clear the last leaf in the tree.
node.clear()
# Turn the tree into a list of Path instances.
def _walk(node, path):
for prefix, child in node.items():
yield from _walk(child, path + (prefix,))
if not node:
yield Path(*path)
return tuple(_walk(tree, ()))
def sys_path_directories():
"""
Yield absolute directories from sys.path, ignoring entries that don't
exist.
"""
for path in sys.path:
path = Path(path)
try:
resolved_path = path.resolve(strict=True).absolute()
except FileNotFoundError:
continue
# If the path is a file (like a zip file), watch the parent directory.
if resolved_path.is_file():
yield resolved_path.parent
else:
yield resolved_path
def get_child_arguments():
"""
Return the executable. This contains a workaround for Windows if the
executable is reported to not have the .exe extension which can cause bugs
on reloading.
"""
import django.__main__
django_main_path = Path(django.__main__.__file__)
py_script = Path(sys.argv[0])
args = [sys.executable] + ['-W%s' % o for o in sys.warnoptions]
if py_script == django_main_path:
# The server was started with `python -m django runserver`.
args += ['-m', 'django']
args += sys.argv[1:]
elif not py_script.exists():
# sys.argv[0] may not exist for several reasons on Windows.
# It may exist with a .exe extension or have a -script.py suffix.
exe_entrypoint = py_script.with_suffix('.exe')
if exe_entrypoint.exists():
# Should be executed directly, ignoring sys.executable.
return [exe_entrypoint, *sys.argv[1:]]
script_entrypoint = py_script.with_name('%s-script.py' % py_script.name)
if script_entrypoint.exists():
# Should be executed as usual.
return [*args, script_entrypoint, *sys.argv[1:]]
raise RuntimeError('Script %s does not exist.' % py_script)
else:
args += sys.argv
return args
def trigger_reload(filename):
logger.info('%s changed, reloading.', filename)
sys.exit(3)
def restart_with_reloader():
new_environ = {**os.environ, DJANGO_AUTORELOAD_ENV: 'true'}
args = get_child_arguments()
while True:
p = subprocess.run(args, env=new_environ, close_fds=False)
if p.returncode != 3:
return p.returncode
class BaseReloader:
def __init__(self):
self.extra_files = set()
self.directory_globs = defaultdict(set)
self._stop_condition = threading.Event()
def watch_dir(self, path, glob):
path = Path(path)
try:
path = path.absolute()
except FileNotFoundError:
logger.debug(
'Unable to watch directory %s as it cannot be resolved.',
path,
exc_info=True,
)
return
logger.debug('Watching dir %s with glob %s.', path, glob)
self.directory_globs[path].add(glob)
def watched_files(self, include_globs=True):
"""
Yield all files that need to be watched, including module files and
files within globs.
"""
yield from iter_all_python_module_files()
yield from self.extra_files
if include_globs:
for directory, patterns in self.directory_globs.items():
for pattern in patterns:
yield from directory.glob(pattern)
def wait_for_apps_ready(self, app_reg, django_main_thread):
"""
Wait until Django reports that the apps have been loaded. If the given
thread has terminated before the apps are ready, then a SyntaxError or
other non-recoverable error has been raised. In that case, stop waiting
for the apps_ready event and continue processing.
Return True if the thread is alive and the ready event has been
triggered, or False if the thread is terminated while waiting for the
event.
"""
while django_main_thread.is_alive():
if app_reg.ready_event.wait(timeout=0.1):
return True
else:
logger.debug('Main Django thread has terminated before apps are ready.')
return False
def run(self, django_main_thread):
logger.debug('Waiting for apps ready_event.')
self.wait_for_apps_ready(apps, django_main_thread)
from django.urls import get_resolver
# Prevent a race condition where URL modules aren't loaded when the
# reloader starts by accessing the urlconf_module property.
try:
get_resolver().urlconf_module
except Exception:
# Loading the urlconf can result in errors during development.
# If this occurs then swallow the error and continue.
pass
logger.debug('Apps ready_event triggered. Sending autoreload_started signal.')
autoreload_started.send(sender=self)
self.run_loop()
def run_loop(self):
ticker = self.tick()
while not self.should_stop:
try:
next(ticker)
except StopIteration:
break
self.stop()
def tick(self):
"""
This generator is called in a loop from run_loop. It's important that
the method takes care of pausing or otherwise waiting for a period of
time. This split between run_loop() and tick() is to improve the
testability of the reloader implementations by decoupling the work they
do from the loop.
"""
raise NotImplementedError('subclasses must implement tick().')
@classmethod
def check_availability(cls):
raise NotImplementedError('subclasses must implement check_availability().')
def notify_file_changed(self, path):
results = file_changed.send(sender=self, file_path=path)
logger.debug('%s notified as changed. Signal results: %s.', path, results)
if not any(res[1] for res in results):
trigger_reload(path)
# These are primarily used for testing.
@property
def should_stop(self):
return self._stop_condition.is_set()
def stop(self):
self._stop_condition.set()
class StatReloader(BaseReloader):
SLEEP_TIME = 1 # Check for changes once per second.
def tick(self):
mtimes = {}
while True:
for filepath, mtime in self.snapshot_files():
old_time = mtimes.get(filepath)
mtimes[filepath] = mtime
if old_time is None:
logger.debug('File %s first seen with mtime %s', filepath, mtime)
continue
elif mtime > old_time:
logger.debug('File %s previous mtime: %s, current mtime: %s', filepath, old_time, mtime)
self.notify_file_changed(filepath)
time.sleep(self.SLEEP_TIME)
yield
def snapshot_files(self):
# watched_files may produce duplicate paths if globs overlap.
seen_files = set()
for file in self.watched_files():
if file in seen_files:
continue
try:
mtime = file.stat().st_mtime
except OSError:
# This is thrown when the file does not exist.
continue
seen_files.add(file)
yield file, mtime
@classmethod
def check_availability(cls):
return True
class WatchmanUnavailable(RuntimeError):
pass
class WatchmanReloader(BaseReloader):
def __init__(self):
self.roots = defaultdict(set)
self.processed_request = threading.Event()
self.client_timeout = int(os.environ.get('DJANGO_WATCHMAN_TIMEOUT', 5))
super().__init__()
@cached_property
def client(self):
return pywatchman.client(timeout=self.client_timeout)
def _watch_root(self, root):
# In practice this shouldn't occur, however, it's possible that a
# directory that doesn't exist yet is being watched. If it's outside of
# sys.path then this will end up a new root. How to handle this isn't
# clear: Not adding the root will likely break when subscribing to the
# changes, however, as this is currently an internal API, no files
# will be being watched outside of sys.path. Fixing this by checking
# inside watch_glob() and watch_dir() is expensive, instead this could
# could fall back to the StatReloader if this case is detected? For
# now, watching its parent, if possible, is sufficient.
if not root.exists():
if not root.parent.exists():
logger.warning('Unable to watch root dir %s as neither it or its parent exist.', root)
return
root = root.parent
result = self.client.query('watch-project', str(root.absolute()))
if 'warning' in result:
logger.warning('Watchman warning: %s', result['warning'])
logger.debug('Watchman watch-project result: %s', result)
return result['watch'], result.get('relative_path')
@functools.lru_cache()
def _get_clock(self, root):
return self.client.query('clock', root)['clock']
def _subscribe(self, directory, name, expression):
root, rel_path = self._watch_root(directory)
query = {
'expression': expression,
'fields': ['name'],
'since': self._get_clock(root),
'dedup_results': True,
}
if rel_path:
query['relative_root'] = rel_path
logger.debug('Issuing watchman subscription %s, for root %s. Query: %s', name, root, query)
self.client.query('subscribe', root, name, query)
def _subscribe_dir(self, directory, filenames):
if not directory.exists():
if not directory.parent.exists():
logger.warning('Unable to watch directory %s as neither it or its parent exist.', directory)
return
prefix = 'files-parent-%s' % directory.name
filenames = ['%s/%s' % (directory.name, filename) for filename in filenames]
directory = directory.parent
expression = ['name', filenames, 'wholename']
else:
prefix = 'files'
expression = ['name', filenames]
self._subscribe(directory, '%s:%s' % (prefix, directory), expression)
def _watch_glob(self, directory, patterns):
"""
Watch a directory with a specific glob. If the directory doesn't yet
exist, attempt to watch the parent directory and amend the patterns to
include this. It's important this method isn't called more than one per
directory when updating all subscriptions. Subsequent calls will
overwrite the named subscription, so it must include all possible glob
expressions.
"""
prefix = 'glob'
if not directory.exists():
if not directory.parent.exists():
logger.warning('Unable to watch directory %s as neither it or its parent exist.', directory)
return
prefix = 'glob-parent-%s' % directory.name
patterns = ['%s/%s' % (directory.name, pattern) for pattern in patterns]
directory = directory.parent
expression = ['anyof']
for pattern in patterns:
expression.append(['match', pattern, 'wholename'])
self._subscribe(directory, '%s:%s' % (prefix, directory), expression)
def watched_roots(self, watched_files):
extra_directories = self.directory_globs.keys()
watched_file_dirs = [f.parent for f in watched_files]
sys_paths = list(sys_path_directories())
return frozenset((*extra_directories, *watched_file_dirs, *sys_paths))
def _update_watches(self):
watched_files = list(self.watched_files(include_globs=False))
found_roots = common_roots(self.watched_roots(watched_files))
logger.debug('Watching %s files', len(watched_files))
logger.debug('Found common roots: %s', found_roots)
# Setup initial roots for performance, shortest roots first.
for root in sorted(found_roots):
self._watch_root(root)
for directory, patterns in self.directory_globs.items():
self._watch_glob(directory, patterns)
# Group sorted watched_files by their parent directory.
sorted_files = sorted(watched_files, key=lambda p: p.parent)
for directory, group in itertools.groupby(sorted_files, key=lambda p: p.parent):
# These paths need to be relative to the parent directory.
self._subscribe_dir(directory, [str(p.relative_to(directory)) for p in group])
def update_watches(self):
try:
self._update_watches()
except Exception as ex:
# If the service is still available, raise the original exception.
if self.check_server_status(ex):
raise
def _check_subscription(self, sub):
subscription = self.client.getSubscription(sub)
if not subscription:
return
logger.debug('Watchman subscription %s has results.', sub)
for result in subscription:
# When using watch-project, it's not simple to get the relative
# directory without storing some specific state. Store the full
# path to the directory in the subscription name, prefixed by its
# type (glob, files).
root_directory = Path(result['subscription'].split(':', 1)[1])
logger.debug('Found root directory %s', root_directory)
for file in result.get('files', []):
self.notify_file_changed(root_directory / file)
def request_processed(self, **kwargs):
logger.debug('Request processed. Setting update_watches event.')
self.processed_request.set()
def tick(self):
request_finished.connect(self.request_processed)
self.update_watches()
while True:
if self.processed_request.is_set():
self.update_watches()
self.processed_request.clear()
try:
self.client.receive()
except pywatchman.SocketTimeout:
pass
except pywatchman.WatchmanError as ex:
logger.debug('Watchman error: %s, checking server status.', ex)
self.check_server_status(ex)
else:
for sub in list(self.client.subs.keys()):
self._check_subscription(sub)
yield
def stop(self):
self.client.close()
super().stop()
def check_server_status(self, inner_ex=None):
"""Return True if the server is available."""
try:
self.client.query('version')
except Exception:
raise WatchmanUnavailable(str(inner_ex)) from inner_ex
return True
@classmethod
def check_availability(cls):
if not pywatchman:
raise WatchmanUnavailable('pywatchman not installed.')
client = pywatchman.client(timeout=0.1)
try:
result = client.capabilityCheck()
except Exception:
# The service is down?
raise WatchmanUnavailable('Cannot connect to the watchman service.')
version = get_version_tuple(result['version'])
# Watchman 4.9 includes multiple improvements to watching project
# directories as well as case insensitive filesystems.
logger.debug('Watchman version %s', version)
if version < (4, 9):
raise WatchmanUnavailable('Watchman 4.9 or later is required.')
def get_reloader():
"""Return the most suitable reloader for this environment."""
try:
WatchmanReloader.check_availability()
except WatchmanUnavailable:
return StatReloader()
return WatchmanReloader()
def start_django(reloader, main_func, *args, **kwargs):
ensure_echo_on()
main_func = check_errors(main_func)
django_main_thread = threading.Thread(target=main_func, args=args, kwargs=kwargs, name='django-main-thread')
django_main_thread.setDaemon(True)
django_main_thread.start()
while not reloader.should_stop:
try:
reloader.run(django_main_thread)
except WatchmanUnavailable as ex:
# It's possible that the watchman service shuts down or otherwise
# becomes unavailable. In that case, use the StatReloader.
reloader = StatReloader()
logger.error('Error connecting to Watchman: %s', ex)
logger.info('Watching for file changes with %s', reloader.__class__.__name__)
def run_with_reloader(main_func, *args, **kwargs):
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda *args: sys.exit(0))
try:
if os.environ.get(DJANGO_AUTORELOAD_ENV) == 'true':
reloader = get_reloader()
logger.info('Watching for file changes with %s', reloader.__class__.__name__)
start_django(reloader, main_func, *args, **kwargs)
else:
exit_code = restart_with_reloader()
sys.exit(exit_code)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
|
b033a206b00b4f36e13fb670fbdd161fbe6fcfdd9ab6a8aeda367e1aa440d3c2 | """Default tags used by the template system, available to all templates."""
import re
import sys
import warnings
from collections import namedtuple
from datetime import datetime
from itertools import cycle as itertools_cycle, groupby
from django.conf import settings
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango40Warning
from django.utils.html import conditional_escape, format_html
from django.utils.lorem_ipsum import paragraphs, words
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
from .base import (
BLOCK_TAG_END, BLOCK_TAG_START, COMMENT_TAG_END, COMMENT_TAG_START,
FILTER_SEPARATOR, SINGLE_BRACE_END, SINGLE_BRACE_START,
VARIABLE_ATTRIBUTE_SEPARATOR, VARIABLE_TAG_END, VARIABLE_TAG_START, Node,
NodeList, TemplateSyntaxError, VariableDoesNotExist, kwarg_re,
render_value_in_context, token_kwargs,
)
from .context import Context
from .defaultfilters import date
from .library import Library
from .smartif import IfParser, Literal
register = Library()
class AutoEscapeControlNode(Node):
"""Implement the actions of the autoescape tag."""
def __init__(self, setting, nodelist):
self.setting, self.nodelist = setting, nodelist
def render(self, context):
old_setting = context.autoescape
context.autoescape = self.setting
output = self.nodelist.render(context)
context.autoescape = old_setting
if self.setting:
return mark_safe(output)
else:
return output
class CommentNode(Node):
def render(self, context):
return ''
class CsrfTokenNode(Node):
def render(self, context):
csrf_token = context.get('csrf_token')
if csrf_token:
if csrf_token == 'NOTPROVIDED':
return format_html("")
else:
return format_html('<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="{}">', csrf_token)
else:
# It's very probable that the token is missing because of
# misconfiguration, so we raise a warning
if settings.DEBUG:
warnings.warn(
"A {% csrf_token %} was used in a template, but the context "
"did not provide the value. This is usually caused by not "
"using RequestContext."
)
return ''
class CycleNode(Node):
def __init__(self, cyclevars, variable_name=None, silent=False):
self.cyclevars = cyclevars
self.variable_name = variable_name
self.silent = silent
def render(self, context):
if self not in context.render_context:
# First time the node is rendered in template
context.render_context[self] = itertools_cycle(self.cyclevars)
cycle_iter = context.render_context[self]
value = next(cycle_iter).resolve(context)
if self.variable_name:
context.set_upward(self.variable_name, value)
if self.silent:
return ''
return render_value_in_context(value, context)
def reset(self, context):
"""
Reset the cycle iteration back to the beginning.
"""
context.render_context[self] = itertools_cycle(self.cyclevars)
class DebugNode(Node):
def render(self, context):
from pprint import pformat
output = [pformat(val) for val in context]
output.append('\n\n')
output.append(pformat(sys.modules))
return ''.join(output)
class FilterNode(Node):
def __init__(self, filter_expr, nodelist):
self.filter_expr, self.nodelist = filter_expr, nodelist
def render(self, context):
output = self.nodelist.render(context)
# Apply filters.
with context.push(var=output):
return self.filter_expr.resolve(context)
class FirstOfNode(Node):
def __init__(self, variables, asvar=None):
self.vars = variables
self.asvar = asvar
def render(self, context):
first = ''
for var in self.vars:
value = var.resolve(context, ignore_failures=True)
if value:
first = render_value_in_context(value, context)
break
if self.asvar:
context[self.asvar] = first
return ''
return first
class ForNode(Node):
child_nodelists = ('nodelist_loop', 'nodelist_empty')
def __init__(self, loopvars, sequence, is_reversed, nodelist_loop, nodelist_empty=None):
self.loopvars, self.sequence = loopvars, sequence
self.is_reversed = is_reversed
self.nodelist_loop = nodelist_loop
if nodelist_empty is None:
self.nodelist_empty = NodeList()
else:
self.nodelist_empty = nodelist_empty
def __repr__(self):
reversed_text = ' reversed' if self.is_reversed else ''
return '<%s: for %s in %s, tail_len: %d%s>' % (
self.__class__.__name__,
', '.join(self.loopvars),
self.sequence,
len(self.nodelist_loop),
reversed_text,
)
def render(self, context):
if 'forloop' in context:
parentloop = context['forloop']
else:
parentloop = {}
with context.push():
values = self.sequence.resolve(context, ignore_failures=True)
if values is None:
values = []
if not hasattr(values, '__len__'):
values = list(values)
len_values = len(values)
if len_values < 1:
return self.nodelist_empty.render(context)
nodelist = []
if self.is_reversed:
values = reversed(values)
num_loopvars = len(self.loopvars)
unpack = num_loopvars > 1
# Create a forloop value in the context. We'll update counters on each
# iteration just below.
loop_dict = context['forloop'] = {'parentloop': parentloop}
for i, item in enumerate(values):
# Shortcuts for current loop iteration number.
loop_dict['counter0'] = i
loop_dict['counter'] = i + 1
# Reverse counter iteration numbers.
loop_dict['revcounter'] = len_values - i
loop_dict['revcounter0'] = len_values - i - 1
# Boolean values designating first and last times through loop.
loop_dict['first'] = (i == 0)
loop_dict['last'] = (i == len_values - 1)
pop_context = False
if unpack:
# If there are multiple loop variables, unpack the item into
# them.
try:
len_item = len(item)
except TypeError: # not an iterable
len_item = 1
# Check loop variable count before unpacking
if num_loopvars != len_item:
raise ValueError(
"Need {} values to unpack in for loop; got {}. "
.format(num_loopvars, len_item),
)
unpacked_vars = dict(zip(self.loopvars, item))
pop_context = True
context.update(unpacked_vars)
else:
context[self.loopvars[0]] = item
for node in self.nodelist_loop:
nodelist.append(node.render_annotated(context))
if pop_context:
# Pop the loop variables pushed on to the context to avoid
# the context ending up in an inconsistent state when other
# tags (e.g., include and with) push data to context.
context.pop()
return mark_safe(''.join(nodelist))
class IfChangedNode(Node):
child_nodelists = ('nodelist_true', 'nodelist_false')
def __init__(self, nodelist_true, nodelist_false, *varlist):
self.nodelist_true, self.nodelist_false = nodelist_true, nodelist_false
self._varlist = varlist
def render(self, context):
# Init state storage
state_frame = self._get_context_stack_frame(context)
state_frame.setdefault(self)
nodelist_true_output = None
if self._varlist:
# Consider multiple parameters. This behaves like an OR evaluation
# of the multiple variables.
compare_to = [var.resolve(context, ignore_failures=True) for var in self._varlist]
else:
# The "{% ifchanged %}" syntax (without any variables) compares
# the rendered output.
compare_to = nodelist_true_output = self.nodelist_true.render(context)
if compare_to != state_frame[self]:
state_frame[self] = compare_to
# render true block if not already rendered
return nodelist_true_output or self.nodelist_true.render(context)
elif self.nodelist_false:
return self.nodelist_false.render(context)
return ''
def _get_context_stack_frame(self, context):
# The Context object behaves like a stack where each template tag can create a new scope.
# Find the place where to store the state to detect changes.
if 'forloop' in context:
# Ifchanged is bound to the local for loop.
# When there is a loop-in-loop, the state is bound to the inner loop,
# so it resets when the outer loop continues.
return context['forloop']
else:
# Using ifchanged outside loops. Effectively this is a no-op because the state is associated with 'self'.
return context.render_context
class IfEqualNode(Node):
# RemovedInDjango40Warning.
child_nodelists = ('nodelist_true', 'nodelist_false')
def __init__(self, var1, var2, nodelist_true, nodelist_false, negate):
self.var1, self.var2 = var1, var2
self.nodelist_true, self.nodelist_false = nodelist_true, nodelist_false
self.negate = negate
def __repr__(self):
return '<%s>' % self.__class__.__name__
def render(self, context):
val1 = self.var1.resolve(context, ignore_failures=True)
val2 = self.var2.resolve(context, ignore_failures=True)
if (self.negate and val1 != val2) or (not self.negate and val1 == val2):
return self.nodelist_true.render(context)
return self.nodelist_false.render(context)
class IfNode(Node):
def __init__(self, conditions_nodelists):
self.conditions_nodelists = conditions_nodelists
def __repr__(self):
return '<%s>' % self.__class__.__name__
def __iter__(self):
for _, nodelist in self.conditions_nodelists:
yield from nodelist
@property
def nodelist(self):
return NodeList(self)
def render(self, context):
for condition, nodelist in self.conditions_nodelists:
if condition is not None: # if / elif clause
try:
match = condition.eval(context)
except VariableDoesNotExist:
match = None
else: # else clause
match = True
if match:
return nodelist.render(context)
return ''
class LoremNode(Node):
def __init__(self, count, method, common):
self.count, self.method, self.common = count, method, common
def render(self, context):
try:
count = int(self.count.resolve(context))
except (ValueError, TypeError):
count = 1
if self.method == 'w':
return words(count, common=self.common)
else:
paras = paragraphs(count, common=self.common)
if self.method == 'p':
paras = ['<p>%s</p>' % p for p in paras]
return '\n\n'.join(paras)
GroupedResult = namedtuple('GroupedResult', ['grouper', 'list'])
class RegroupNode(Node):
def __init__(self, target, expression, var_name):
self.target, self.expression = target, expression
self.var_name = var_name
def resolve_expression(self, obj, context):
# This method is called for each object in self.target. See regroup()
# for the reason why we temporarily put the object in the context.
context[self.var_name] = obj
return self.expression.resolve(context, ignore_failures=True)
def render(self, context):
obj_list = self.target.resolve(context, ignore_failures=True)
if obj_list is None:
# target variable wasn't found in context; fail silently.
context[self.var_name] = []
return ''
# List of dictionaries in the format:
# {'grouper': 'key', 'list': [list of contents]}.
context[self.var_name] = [
GroupedResult(grouper=key, list=list(val))
for key, val in
groupby(obj_list, lambda obj: self.resolve_expression(obj, context))
]
return ''
class LoadNode(Node):
def render(self, context):
return ''
class NowNode(Node):
def __init__(self, format_string, asvar=None):
self.format_string = format_string
self.asvar = asvar
def render(self, context):
tzinfo = timezone.get_current_timezone() if settings.USE_TZ else None
formatted = date(datetime.now(tz=tzinfo), self.format_string)
if self.asvar:
context[self.asvar] = formatted
return ''
else:
return formatted
class ResetCycleNode(Node):
def __init__(self, node):
self.node = node
def render(self, context):
self.node.reset(context)
return ''
class SpacelessNode(Node):
def __init__(self, nodelist):
self.nodelist = nodelist
def render(self, context):
from django.utils.html import strip_spaces_between_tags
return strip_spaces_between_tags(self.nodelist.render(context).strip())
class TemplateTagNode(Node):
mapping = {
'openblock': BLOCK_TAG_START,
'closeblock': BLOCK_TAG_END,
'openvariable': VARIABLE_TAG_START,
'closevariable': VARIABLE_TAG_END,
'openbrace': SINGLE_BRACE_START,
'closebrace': SINGLE_BRACE_END,
'opencomment': COMMENT_TAG_START,
'closecomment': COMMENT_TAG_END,
}
def __init__(self, tagtype):
self.tagtype = tagtype
def render(self, context):
return self.mapping.get(self.tagtype, '')
class URLNode(Node):
def __init__(self, view_name, args, kwargs, asvar):
self.view_name = view_name
self.args = args
self.kwargs = kwargs
self.asvar = asvar
def render(self, context):
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, reverse
args = [arg.resolve(context) for arg in self.args]
kwargs = {k: v.resolve(context) for k, v in self.kwargs.items()}
view_name = self.view_name.resolve(context)
try:
current_app = context.request.current_app
except AttributeError:
try:
current_app = context.request.resolver_match.namespace
except AttributeError:
current_app = None
# Try to look up the URL. If it fails, raise NoReverseMatch unless the
# {% url ... as var %} construct is used, in which case return nothing.
url = ''
try:
url = reverse(view_name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs, current_app=current_app)
except NoReverseMatch:
if self.asvar is None:
raise
if self.asvar:
context[self.asvar] = url
return ''
else:
if context.autoescape:
url = conditional_escape(url)
return url
class VerbatimNode(Node):
def __init__(self, content):
self.content = content
def render(self, context):
return self.content
class WidthRatioNode(Node):
def __init__(self, val_expr, max_expr, max_width, asvar=None):
self.val_expr = val_expr
self.max_expr = max_expr
self.max_width = max_width
self.asvar = asvar
def render(self, context):
try:
value = self.val_expr.resolve(context)
max_value = self.max_expr.resolve(context)
max_width = int(self.max_width.resolve(context))
except VariableDoesNotExist:
return ''
except (ValueError, TypeError):
raise TemplateSyntaxError("widthratio final argument must be a number")
try:
value = float(value)
max_value = float(max_value)
ratio = (value / max_value) * max_width
result = str(round(ratio))
except ZeroDivisionError:
result = '0'
except (ValueError, TypeError, OverflowError):
result = ''
if self.asvar:
context[self.asvar] = result
return ''
else:
return result
class WithNode(Node):
def __init__(self, var, name, nodelist, extra_context=None):
self.nodelist = nodelist
# var and name are legacy attributes, being left in case they are used
# by third-party subclasses of this Node.
self.extra_context = extra_context or {}
if name:
self.extra_context[name] = var
def __repr__(self):
return '<%s>' % self.__class__.__name__
def render(self, context):
values = {key: val.resolve(context) for key, val in self.extra_context.items()}
with context.push(**values):
return self.nodelist.render(context)
@register.tag
def autoescape(parser, token):
"""
Force autoescape behavior for this block.
"""
# token.split_contents() isn't useful here because this tag doesn't accept variable as arguments
args = token.contents.split()
if len(args) != 2:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("'autoescape' tag requires exactly one argument.")
arg = args[1]
if arg not in ('on', 'off'):
raise TemplateSyntaxError("'autoescape' argument should be 'on' or 'off'")
nodelist = parser.parse(('endautoescape',))
parser.delete_first_token()
return AutoEscapeControlNode((arg == 'on'), nodelist)
@register.tag
def comment(parser, token):
"""
Ignore everything between ``{% comment %}`` and ``{% endcomment %}``.
"""
parser.skip_past('endcomment')
return CommentNode()
@register.tag
def cycle(parser, token):
"""
Cycle among the given strings each time this tag is encountered.
Within a loop, cycles among the given strings each time through
the loop::
{% for o in some_list %}
<tr class="{% cycle 'row1' 'row2' %}">
...
</tr>
{% endfor %}
Outside of a loop, give the values a unique name the first time you call
it, then use that name each successive time through::
<tr class="{% cycle 'row1' 'row2' 'row3' as rowcolors %}">...</tr>
<tr class="{% cycle rowcolors %}">...</tr>
<tr class="{% cycle rowcolors %}">...</tr>
You can use any number of values, separated by spaces. Commas can also
be used to separate values; if a comma is used, the cycle values are
interpreted as literal strings.
The optional flag "silent" can be used to prevent the cycle declaration
from returning any value::
{% for o in some_list %}
{% cycle 'row1' 'row2' as rowcolors silent %}
<tr class="{{ rowcolors }}">{% include "subtemplate.html " %}</tr>
{% endfor %}
"""
# Note: This returns the exact same node on each {% cycle name %} call;
# that is, the node object returned from {% cycle a b c as name %} and the
# one returned from {% cycle name %} are the exact same object. This
# shouldn't cause problems (heh), but if it does, now you know.
#
# Ugly hack warning: This stuffs the named template dict into parser so
# that names are only unique within each template (as opposed to using
# a global variable, which would make cycle names have to be unique across
# *all* templates.
#
# It keeps the last node in the parser to be able to reset it with
# {% resetcycle %}.
args = token.split_contents()
if len(args) < 2:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("'cycle' tag requires at least two arguments")
if len(args) == 2:
# {% cycle foo %} case.
name = args[1]
if not hasattr(parser, '_named_cycle_nodes'):
raise TemplateSyntaxError("No named cycles in template. '%s' is not defined" % name)
if name not in parser._named_cycle_nodes:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("Named cycle '%s' does not exist" % name)
return parser._named_cycle_nodes[name]
as_form = False
if len(args) > 4:
# {% cycle ... as foo [silent] %} case.
if args[-3] == "as":
if args[-1] != "silent":
raise TemplateSyntaxError("Only 'silent' flag is allowed after cycle's name, not '%s'." % args[-1])
as_form = True
silent = True
args = args[:-1]
elif args[-2] == "as":
as_form = True
silent = False
if as_form:
name = args[-1]
values = [parser.compile_filter(arg) for arg in args[1:-2]]
node = CycleNode(values, name, silent=silent)
if not hasattr(parser, '_named_cycle_nodes'):
parser._named_cycle_nodes = {}
parser._named_cycle_nodes[name] = node
else:
values = [parser.compile_filter(arg) for arg in args[1:]]
node = CycleNode(values)
parser._last_cycle_node = node
return node
@register.tag
def csrf_token(parser, token):
return CsrfTokenNode()
@register.tag
def debug(parser, token):
"""
Output a whole load of debugging information, including the current
context and imported modules.
Sample usage::
<pre>
{% debug %}
</pre>
"""
return DebugNode()
@register.tag('filter')
def do_filter(parser, token):
"""
Filter the contents of the block through variable filters.
Filters can also be piped through each other, and they can have
arguments -- just like in variable syntax.
Sample usage::
{% filter force_escape|lower %}
This text will be HTML-escaped, and will appear in lowercase.
{% endfilter %}
Note that the ``escape`` and ``safe`` filters are not acceptable arguments.
Instead, use the ``autoescape`` tag to manage autoescaping for blocks of
template code.
"""
# token.split_contents() isn't useful here because this tag doesn't accept variable as arguments
_, rest = token.contents.split(None, 1)
filter_expr = parser.compile_filter("var|%s" % (rest))
for func, unused in filter_expr.filters:
filter_name = getattr(func, '_filter_name', None)
if filter_name in ('escape', 'safe'):
raise TemplateSyntaxError('"filter %s" is not permitted. Use the "autoescape" tag instead.' % filter_name)
nodelist = parser.parse(('endfilter',))
parser.delete_first_token()
return FilterNode(filter_expr, nodelist)
@register.tag
def firstof(parser, token):
"""
Output the first variable passed that is not False.
Output nothing if all the passed variables are False.
Sample usage::
{% firstof var1 var2 var3 as myvar %}
This is equivalent to::
{% if var1 %}
{{ var1 }}
{% elif var2 %}
{{ var2 }}
{% elif var3 %}
{{ var3 }}
{% endif %}
but much cleaner!
You can also use a literal string as a fallback value in case all
passed variables are False::
{% firstof var1 var2 var3 "fallback value" %}
If you want to disable auto-escaping of variables you can use::
{% autoescape off %}
{% firstof var1 var2 var3 "<strong>fallback value</strong>" %}
{% autoescape %}
Or if only some variables should be escaped, you can use::
{% firstof var1 var2|safe var3 "<strong>fallback value</strong>"|safe %}
"""
bits = token.split_contents()[1:]
asvar = None
if not bits:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("'firstof' statement requires at least one argument")
if len(bits) >= 2 and bits[-2] == 'as':
asvar = bits[-1]
bits = bits[:-2]
return FirstOfNode([parser.compile_filter(bit) for bit in bits], asvar)
@register.tag('for')
def do_for(parser, token):
"""
Loop over each item in an array.
For example, to display a list of athletes given ``athlete_list``::
<ul>
{% for athlete in athlete_list %}
<li>{{ athlete.name }}</li>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
You can loop over a list in reverse by using
``{% for obj in list reversed %}``.
You can also unpack multiple values from a two-dimensional array::
{% for key,value in dict.items %}
{{ key }}: {{ value }}
{% endfor %}
The ``for`` tag can take an optional ``{% empty %}`` clause that will
be displayed if the given array is empty or could not be found::
<ul>
{% for athlete in athlete_list %}
<li>{{ athlete.name }}</li>
{% empty %}
<li>Sorry, no athletes in this list.</li>
{% endfor %}
<ul>
The above is equivalent to -- but shorter, cleaner, and possibly faster
than -- the following::
<ul>
{% if athlete_list %}
{% for athlete in athlete_list %}
<li>{{ athlete.name }}</li>
{% endfor %}
{% else %}
<li>Sorry, no athletes in this list.</li>
{% endif %}
</ul>
The for loop sets a number of variables available within the loop:
========================== ================================================
Variable Description
========================== ================================================
``forloop.counter`` The current iteration of the loop (1-indexed)
``forloop.counter0`` The current iteration of the loop (0-indexed)
``forloop.revcounter`` The number of iterations from the end of the
loop (1-indexed)
``forloop.revcounter0`` The number of iterations from the end of the
loop (0-indexed)
``forloop.first`` True if this is the first time through the loop
``forloop.last`` True if this is the last time through the loop
``forloop.parentloop`` For nested loops, this is the loop "above" the
current one
========================== ================================================
"""
bits = token.split_contents()
if len(bits) < 4:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("'for' statements should have at least four"
" words: %s" % token.contents)
is_reversed = bits[-1] == 'reversed'
in_index = -3 if is_reversed else -2
if bits[in_index] != 'in':
raise TemplateSyntaxError("'for' statements should use the format"
" 'for x in y': %s" % token.contents)
invalid_chars = frozenset((' ', '"', "'", FILTER_SEPARATOR))
loopvars = re.split(r' *, *', ' '.join(bits[1:in_index]))
for var in loopvars:
if not var or not invalid_chars.isdisjoint(var):
raise TemplateSyntaxError("'for' tag received an invalid argument:"
" %s" % token.contents)
sequence = parser.compile_filter(bits[in_index + 1])
nodelist_loop = parser.parse(('empty', 'endfor',))
token = parser.next_token()
if token.contents == 'empty':
nodelist_empty = parser.parse(('endfor',))
parser.delete_first_token()
else:
nodelist_empty = None
return ForNode(loopvars, sequence, is_reversed, nodelist_loop, nodelist_empty)
def do_ifequal(parser, token, negate):
# RemovedInDjango40Warning.
bits = list(token.split_contents())
if len(bits) != 3:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("%r takes two arguments" % bits[0])
end_tag = 'end' + bits[0]
nodelist_true = parser.parse(('else', end_tag))
token = parser.next_token()
if token.contents == 'else':
nodelist_false = parser.parse((end_tag,))
parser.delete_first_token()
else:
nodelist_false = NodeList()
val1 = parser.compile_filter(bits[1])
val2 = parser.compile_filter(bits[2])
return IfEqualNode(val1, val2, nodelist_true, nodelist_false, negate)
@register.tag
def ifequal(parser, token):
"""
Output the contents of the block if the two arguments equal each other.
Examples::
{% ifequal user.id comment.user_id %}
...
{% endifequal %}
{% ifnotequal user.id comment.user_id %}
...
{% else %}
...
{% endifnotequal %}
"""
warnings.warn(
'The {% ifequal %} template tag is deprecated in favor of {% if %}.',
RemovedInDjango40Warning,
)
return do_ifequal(parser, token, False)
@register.tag
def ifnotequal(parser, token):
"""
Output the contents of the block if the two arguments are not equal.
See ifequal.
"""
warnings.warn(
'The {% ifnotequal %} template tag is deprecated in favor of '
'{% if %}.',
RemovedInDjango40Warning,
)
return do_ifequal(parser, token, True)
class TemplateLiteral(Literal):
def __init__(self, value, text):
self.value = value
self.text = text # for better error messages
def display(self):
return self.text
def eval(self, context):
return self.value.resolve(context, ignore_failures=True)
class TemplateIfParser(IfParser):
error_class = TemplateSyntaxError
def __init__(self, parser, *args, **kwargs):
self.template_parser = parser
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def create_var(self, value):
return TemplateLiteral(self.template_parser.compile_filter(value), value)
@register.tag('if')
def do_if(parser, token):
"""
Evaluate a variable, and if that variable is "true" (i.e., exists, is not
empty, and is not a false boolean value), output the contents of the block:
::
{% if athlete_list %}
Number of athletes: {{ athlete_list|count }}
{% elif athlete_in_locker_room_list %}
Athletes should be out of the locker room soon!
{% else %}
No athletes.
{% endif %}
In the above, if ``athlete_list`` is not empty, the number of athletes will
be displayed by the ``{{ athlete_list|count }}`` variable.
The ``if`` tag may take one or several `` {% elif %}`` clauses, as well as
an ``{% else %}`` clause that will be displayed if all previous conditions
fail. These clauses are optional.
``if`` tags may use ``or``, ``and`` or ``not`` to test a number of
variables or to negate a given variable::
{% if not athlete_list %}
There are no athletes.
{% endif %}
{% if athlete_list or coach_list %}
There are some athletes or some coaches.
{% endif %}
{% if athlete_list and coach_list %}
Both athletes and coaches are available.
{% endif %}
{% if not athlete_list or coach_list %}
There are no athletes, or there are some coaches.
{% endif %}
{% if athlete_list and not coach_list %}
There are some athletes and absolutely no coaches.
{% endif %}
Comparison operators are also available, and the use of filters is also
allowed, for example::
{% if articles|length >= 5 %}...{% endif %}
Arguments and operators _must_ have a space between them, so
``{% if 1>2 %}`` is not a valid if tag.
All supported operators are: ``or``, ``and``, ``in``, ``not in``
``==``, ``!=``, ``>``, ``>=``, ``<`` and ``<=``.
Operator precedence follows Python.
"""
# {% if ... %}
bits = token.split_contents()[1:]
condition = TemplateIfParser(parser, bits).parse()
nodelist = parser.parse(('elif', 'else', 'endif'))
conditions_nodelists = [(condition, nodelist)]
token = parser.next_token()
# {% elif ... %} (repeatable)
while token.contents.startswith('elif'):
bits = token.split_contents()[1:]
condition = TemplateIfParser(parser, bits).parse()
nodelist = parser.parse(('elif', 'else', 'endif'))
conditions_nodelists.append((condition, nodelist))
token = parser.next_token()
# {% else %} (optional)
if token.contents == 'else':
nodelist = parser.parse(('endif',))
conditions_nodelists.append((None, nodelist))
token = parser.next_token()
# {% endif %}
if token.contents != 'endif':
raise TemplateSyntaxError('Malformed template tag at line {}: "{}"'.format(token.lineno, token.contents))
return IfNode(conditions_nodelists)
@register.tag
def ifchanged(parser, token):
"""
Check if a value has changed from the last iteration of a loop.
The ``{% ifchanged %}`` block tag is used within a loop. It has two
possible uses.
1. Check its own rendered contents against its previous state and only
displays the content if it has changed. For example, this displays a
list of days, only displaying the month if it changes::
<h1>Archive for {{ year }}</h1>
{% for date in days %}
{% ifchanged %}<h3>{{ date|date:"F" }}</h3>{% endifchanged %}
<a href="{{ date|date:"M/d"|lower }}/">{{ date|date:"j" }}</a>
{% endfor %}
2. If given one or more variables, check whether any variable has changed.
For example, the following shows the date every time it changes, while
showing the hour if either the hour or the date has changed::
{% for date in days %}
{% ifchanged date.date %} {{ date.date }} {% endifchanged %}
{% ifchanged date.hour date.date %}
{{ date.hour }}
{% endifchanged %}
{% endfor %}
"""
bits = token.split_contents()
nodelist_true = parser.parse(('else', 'endifchanged'))
token = parser.next_token()
if token.contents == 'else':
nodelist_false = parser.parse(('endifchanged',))
parser.delete_first_token()
else:
nodelist_false = NodeList()
values = [parser.compile_filter(bit) for bit in bits[1:]]
return IfChangedNode(nodelist_true, nodelist_false, *values)
def find_library(parser, name):
try:
return parser.libraries[name]
except KeyError:
raise TemplateSyntaxError(
"'%s' is not a registered tag library. Must be one of:\n%s" % (
name, "\n".join(sorted(parser.libraries)),
),
)
def load_from_library(library, label, names):
"""
Return a subset of tags and filters from a library.
"""
subset = Library()
for name in names:
found = False
if name in library.tags:
found = True
subset.tags[name] = library.tags[name]
if name in library.filters:
found = True
subset.filters[name] = library.filters[name]
if found is False:
raise TemplateSyntaxError(
"'%s' is not a valid tag or filter in tag library '%s'" % (
name, label,
),
)
return subset
@register.tag
def load(parser, token):
"""
Load a custom template tag library into the parser.
For example, to load the template tags in
``django/templatetags/news/photos.py``::
{% load news.photos %}
Can also be used to load an individual tag/filter from
a library::
{% load byline from news %}
"""
# token.split_contents() isn't useful here because this tag doesn't accept variable as arguments
bits = token.contents.split()
if len(bits) >= 4 and bits[-2] == "from":
# from syntax is used; load individual tags from the library
name = bits[-1]
lib = find_library(parser, name)
subset = load_from_library(lib, name, bits[1:-2])
parser.add_library(subset)
else:
# one or more libraries are specified; load and add them to the parser
for name in bits[1:]:
lib = find_library(parser, name)
parser.add_library(lib)
return LoadNode()
@register.tag
def lorem(parser, token):
"""
Create random Latin text useful for providing test data in templates.
Usage format::
{% lorem [count] [method] [random] %}
``count`` is a number (or variable) containing the number of paragraphs or
words to generate (default is 1).
``method`` is either ``w`` for words, ``p`` for HTML paragraphs, ``b`` for
plain-text paragraph blocks (default is ``b``).
``random`` is the word ``random``, which if given, does not use the common
paragraph (starting "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer...").
Examples:
* ``{% lorem %}`` outputs the common "lorem ipsum" paragraph
* ``{% lorem 3 p %}`` outputs the common "lorem ipsum" paragraph
and two random paragraphs each wrapped in HTML ``<p>`` tags
* ``{% lorem 2 w random %}`` outputs two random latin words
"""
bits = list(token.split_contents())
tagname = bits[0]
# Random bit
common = bits[-1] != 'random'
if not common:
bits.pop()
# Method bit
if bits[-1] in ('w', 'p', 'b'):
method = bits.pop()
else:
method = 'b'
# Count bit
if len(bits) > 1:
count = bits.pop()
else:
count = '1'
count = parser.compile_filter(count)
if len(bits) != 1:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("Incorrect format for %r tag" % tagname)
return LoremNode(count, method, common)
@register.tag
def now(parser, token):
"""
Display the date, formatted according to the given string.
Use the same format as PHP's ``date()`` function; see https://php.net/date
for all the possible values.
Sample usage::
It is {% now "jS F Y H:i" %}
"""
bits = token.split_contents()
asvar = None
if len(bits) == 4 and bits[-2] == 'as':
asvar = bits[-1]
bits = bits[:-2]
if len(bits) != 2:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("'now' statement takes one argument")
format_string = bits[1][1:-1]
return NowNode(format_string, asvar)
@register.tag
def regroup(parser, token):
"""
Regroup a list of alike objects by a common attribute.
This complex tag is best illustrated by use of an example: say that
``musicians`` is a list of ``Musician`` objects that have ``name`` and
``instrument`` attributes, and you'd like to display a list that
looks like:
* Guitar:
* Django Reinhardt
* Emily Remler
* Piano:
* Lovie Austin
* Bud Powell
* Trumpet:
* Duke Ellington
The following snippet of template code would accomplish this dubious task::
{% regroup musicians by instrument as grouped %}
<ul>
{% for group in grouped %}
<li>{{ group.grouper }}
<ul>
{% for musician in group.list %}
<li>{{ musician.name }}</li>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
As you can see, ``{% regroup %}`` populates a variable with a list of
objects with ``grouper`` and ``list`` attributes. ``grouper`` contains the
item that was grouped by; ``list`` contains the list of objects that share
that ``grouper``. In this case, ``grouper`` would be ``Guitar``, ``Piano``
and ``Trumpet``, and ``list`` is the list of musicians who play this
instrument.
Note that ``{% regroup %}`` does not work when the list to be grouped is not
sorted by the key you are grouping by! This means that if your list of
musicians was not sorted by instrument, you'd need to make sure it is sorted
before using it, i.e.::
{% regroup musicians|dictsort:"instrument" by instrument as grouped %}
"""
bits = token.split_contents()
if len(bits) != 6:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("'regroup' tag takes five arguments")
target = parser.compile_filter(bits[1])
if bits[2] != 'by':
raise TemplateSyntaxError("second argument to 'regroup' tag must be 'by'")
if bits[4] != 'as':
raise TemplateSyntaxError("next-to-last argument to 'regroup' tag must"
" be 'as'")
var_name = bits[5]
# RegroupNode will take each item in 'target', put it in the context under
# 'var_name', evaluate 'var_name'.'expression' in the current context, and
# group by the resulting value. After all items are processed, it will
# save the final result in the context under 'var_name', thus clearing the
# temporary values. This hack is necessary because the template engine
# doesn't provide a context-aware equivalent of Python's getattr.
expression = parser.compile_filter(var_name +
VARIABLE_ATTRIBUTE_SEPARATOR +
bits[3])
return RegroupNode(target, expression, var_name)
@register.tag
def resetcycle(parser, token):
"""
Reset a cycle tag.
If an argument is given, reset the last rendered cycle tag whose name
matches the argument, else reset the last rendered cycle tag (named or
unnamed).
"""
args = token.split_contents()
if len(args) > 2:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("%r tag accepts at most one argument." % args[0])
if len(args) == 2:
name = args[1]
try:
return ResetCycleNode(parser._named_cycle_nodes[name])
except (AttributeError, KeyError):
raise TemplateSyntaxError("Named cycle '%s' does not exist." % name)
try:
return ResetCycleNode(parser._last_cycle_node)
except AttributeError:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("No cycles in template.")
@register.tag
def spaceless(parser, token):
"""
Remove whitespace between HTML tags, including tab and newline characters.
Example usage::
{% spaceless %}
<p>
<a href="foo/">Foo</a>
</p>
{% endspaceless %}
This example returns this HTML::
<p><a href="foo/">Foo</a></p>
Only space between *tags* is normalized -- not space between tags and text.
In this example, the space around ``Hello`` isn't stripped::
{% spaceless %}
<strong>
Hello
</strong>
{% endspaceless %}
"""
nodelist = parser.parse(('endspaceless',))
parser.delete_first_token()
return SpacelessNode(nodelist)
@register.tag
def templatetag(parser, token):
"""
Output one of the bits used to compose template tags.
Since the template system has no concept of "escaping", to display one of
the bits used in template tags, you must use the ``{% templatetag %}`` tag.
The argument tells which template bit to output:
================== =======
Argument Outputs
================== =======
``openblock`` ``{%``
``closeblock`` ``%}``
``openvariable`` ``{{``
``closevariable`` ``}}``
``openbrace`` ``{``
``closebrace`` ``}``
``opencomment`` ``{#``
``closecomment`` ``#}``
================== =======
"""
# token.split_contents() isn't useful here because this tag doesn't accept variable as arguments
bits = token.contents.split()
if len(bits) != 2:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("'templatetag' statement takes one argument")
tag = bits[1]
if tag not in TemplateTagNode.mapping:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("Invalid templatetag argument: '%s'."
" Must be one of: %s" %
(tag, list(TemplateTagNode.mapping)))
return TemplateTagNode(tag)
@register.tag
def url(parser, token):
r"""
Return an absolute URL matching the given view with its parameters.
This is a way to define links that aren't tied to a particular URL
configuration::
{% url "url_name" arg1 arg2 %}
or
{% url "url_name" name1=value1 name2=value2 %}
The first argument is a URL pattern name. Other arguments are
space-separated values that will be filled in place of positional and
keyword arguments in the URL. Don't mix positional and keyword arguments.
All arguments for the URL must be present.
For example, if you have a view ``app_name.views.client_details`` taking
the client's id and the corresponding line in a URLconf looks like this::
path('client/<int:id>/', views.client_details, name='client-detail-view')
and this app's URLconf is included into the project's URLconf under some
path::
path('clients/', include('app_name.urls'))
then in a template you can create a link for a certain client like this::
{% url "client-detail-view" client.id %}
The URL will look like ``/clients/client/123/``.
The first argument may also be the name of a template variable that will be
evaluated to obtain the view name or the URL name, e.g.::
{% with url_name="client-detail-view" %}
{% url url_name client.id %}
{% endwith %}
"""
bits = token.split_contents()
if len(bits) < 2:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("'%s' takes at least one argument, a URL pattern name." % bits[0])
viewname = parser.compile_filter(bits[1])
args = []
kwargs = {}
asvar = None
bits = bits[2:]
if len(bits) >= 2 and bits[-2] == 'as':
asvar = bits[-1]
bits = bits[:-2]
for bit in bits:
match = kwarg_re.match(bit)
if not match:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("Malformed arguments to url tag")
name, value = match.groups()
if name:
kwargs[name] = parser.compile_filter(value)
else:
args.append(parser.compile_filter(value))
return URLNode(viewname, args, kwargs, asvar)
@register.tag
def verbatim(parser, token):
"""
Stop the template engine from rendering the contents of this block tag.
Usage::
{% verbatim %}
{% don't process this %}
{% endverbatim %}
You can also designate a specific closing tag block (allowing the
unrendered use of ``{% endverbatim %}``)::
{% verbatim myblock %}
...
{% endverbatim myblock %}
"""
nodelist = parser.parse(('endverbatim',))
parser.delete_first_token()
return VerbatimNode(nodelist.render(Context()))
@register.tag
def widthratio(parser, token):
"""
For creating bar charts and such. Calculate the ratio of a given value to a
maximum value, and then apply that ratio to a constant.
For example::
<img src="bar.png" alt="Bar"
height="10" width="{% widthratio this_value max_value max_width %}">
If ``this_value`` is 175, ``max_value`` is 200, and ``max_width`` is 100,
the image in the above example will be 88 pixels wide
(because 175/200 = .875; .875 * 100 = 87.5 which is rounded up to 88).
In some cases you might want to capture the result of widthratio in a
variable. It can be useful for instance in a blocktranslate like this::
{% widthratio this_value max_value max_width as width %}
{% blocktranslate %}The width is: {{ width }}{% endblocktranslate %}
"""
bits = token.split_contents()
if len(bits) == 4:
tag, this_value_expr, max_value_expr, max_width = bits
asvar = None
elif len(bits) == 6:
tag, this_value_expr, max_value_expr, max_width, as_, asvar = bits
if as_ != 'as':
raise TemplateSyntaxError("Invalid syntax in widthratio tag. Expecting 'as' keyword")
else:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("widthratio takes at least three arguments")
return WidthRatioNode(parser.compile_filter(this_value_expr),
parser.compile_filter(max_value_expr),
parser.compile_filter(max_width),
asvar=asvar)
@register.tag('with')
def do_with(parser, token):
"""
Add one or more values to the context (inside of this block) for caching
and easy access.
For example::
{% with total=person.some_sql_method %}
{{ total }} object{{ total|pluralize }}
{% endwith %}
Multiple values can be added to the context::
{% with foo=1 bar=2 %}
...
{% endwith %}
The legacy format of ``{% with person.some_sql_method as total %}`` is
still accepted.
"""
bits = token.split_contents()
remaining_bits = bits[1:]
extra_context = token_kwargs(remaining_bits, parser, support_legacy=True)
if not extra_context:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("%r expected at least one variable "
"assignment" % bits[0])
if remaining_bits:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("%r received an invalid token: %r" %
(bits[0], remaining_bits[0]))
nodelist = parser.parse(('endwith',))
parser.delete_first_token()
return WithNode(None, None, nodelist, extra_context=extra_context)
|
97b666aab7e4476298fb9d935d640783e4247de7a860b9428cbf2666f4ebc60b | """
A set of request processors that return dictionaries to be merged into a
template context. Each function takes the request object as its only parameter
and returns a dictionary to add to the context.
These are referenced from the 'context_processors' option of the configuration
of a DjangoTemplates backend and used by RequestContext.
"""
import itertools
from django.conf import settings
from django.middleware.csrf import get_token
from django.utils.functional import SimpleLazyObject, lazy
def csrf(request):
"""
Context processor that provides a CSRF token, or the string 'NOTPROVIDED' if
it has not been provided by either a view decorator or the middleware
"""
def _get_val():
token = get_token(request)
if token is None:
# In order to be able to provide debugging info in the
# case of misconfiguration, we use a sentinel value
# instead of returning an empty dict.
return 'NOTPROVIDED'
else:
return token
return {'csrf_token': SimpleLazyObject(_get_val)}
def debug(request):
"""
Return context variables helpful for debugging.
"""
context_extras = {}
if settings.DEBUG and request.META.get('REMOTE_ADDR') in settings.INTERNAL_IPS:
context_extras['debug'] = True
from django.db import connections
# Return a lazy reference that computes connection.queries on access,
# to ensure it contains queries triggered after this function runs.
context_extras['sql_queries'] = lazy(
lambda: list(itertools.chain.from_iterable(connections[x].queries for x in connections)),
list
)
return context_extras
def i18n(request):
from django.utils import translation
return {
'LANGUAGES': settings.LANGUAGES,
'LANGUAGE_CODE': translation.get_language(),
'LANGUAGE_BIDI': translation.get_language_bidi(),
}
def tz(request):
from django.utils import timezone
return {'TIME_ZONE': timezone.get_current_timezone_name()}
def static(request):
"""
Add static-related context variables to the context.
"""
return {'STATIC_URL': settings.STATIC_URL}
def media(request):
"""
Add media-related context variables to the context.
"""
return {'MEDIA_URL': settings.MEDIA_URL}
def request(request):
return {'request': request}
|
2f4ebefce6996d5176e06dd44117f981d3cf93ff7d7b430e5dd75359e4e45fce | """
Helper functions for creating Form classes from Django models
and database field objects.
"""
import warnings
from itertools import chain
from django.core.exceptions import (
NON_FIELD_ERRORS, FieldError, ImproperlyConfigured, ValidationError,
)
from django.forms.fields import ChoiceField, Field
from django.forms.forms import BaseForm, DeclarativeFieldsMetaclass
from django.forms.formsets import BaseFormSet, formset_factory
from django.forms.utils import ErrorList
from django.forms.widgets import (
HiddenInput, MultipleHiddenInput, RadioSelect, SelectMultiple,
)
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango40Warning
from django.utils.text import capfirst, get_text_list
from django.utils.translation import gettext, gettext_lazy as _
__all__ = (
'ModelForm', 'BaseModelForm', 'model_to_dict', 'fields_for_model',
'ModelChoiceField', 'ModelMultipleChoiceField', 'ALL_FIELDS',
'BaseModelFormSet', 'modelformset_factory', 'BaseInlineFormSet',
'inlineformset_factory', 'modelform_factory',
)
ALL_FIELDS = '__all__'
def construct_instance(form, instance, fields=None, exclude=None):
"""
Construct and return a model instance from the bound ``form``'s
``cleaned_data``, but do not save the returned instance to the database.
"""
from django.db import models
opts = instance._meta
cleaned_data = form.cleaned_data
file_field_list = []
for f in opts.fields:
if not f.editable or isinstance(f, models.AutoField) \
or f.name not in cleaned_data:
continue
if fields is not None and f.name not in fields:
continue
if exclude and f.name in exclude:
continue
# Leave defaults for fields that aren't in POST data, except for
# checkbox inputs because they don't appear in POST data if not checked.
if (
f.has_default() and
form[f.name].field.widget.value_omitted_from_data(form.data, form.files, form.add_prefix(f.name)) and
cleaned_data.get(f.name) in form[f.name].field.empty_values
):
continue
# Defer saving file-type fields until after the other fields, so a
# callable upload_to can use the values from other fields.
if isinstance(f, models.FileField):
file_field_list.append(f)
else:
f.save_form_data(instance, cleaned_data[f.name])
for f in file_field_list:
f.save_form_data(instance, cleaned_data[f.name])
return instance
# ModelForms #################################################################
def model_to_dict(instance, fields=None, exclude=None):
"""
Return a dict containing the data in ``instance`` suitable for passing as
a Form's ``initial`` keyword argument.
``fields`` is an optional list of field names. If provided, return only the
named.
``exclude`` is an optional list of field names. If provided, exclude the
named from the returned dict, even if they are listed in the ``fields``
argument.
"""
opts = instance._meta
data = {}
for f in chain(opts.concrete_fields, opts.private_fields, opts.many_to_many):
if not getattr(f, 'editable', False):
continue
if fields is not None and f.name not in fields:
continue
if exclude and f.name in exclude:
continue
data[f.name] = f.value_from_object(instance)
return data
def apply_limit_choices_to_to_formfield(formfield):
"""Apply limit_choices_to to the formfield's queryset if needed."""
if hasattr(formfield, 'queryset') and hasattr(formfield, 'get_limit_choices_to'):
limit_choices_to = formfield.get_limit_choices_to()
if limit_choices_to is not None:
formfield.queryset = formfield.queryset.complex_filter(limit_choices_to)
def fields_for_model(model, fields=None, exclude=None, widgets=None,
formfield_callback=None, localized_fields=None,
labels=None, help_texts=None, error_messages=None,
field_classes=None, *, apply_limit_choices_to=True):
"""
Return a dictionary containing form fields for the given model.
``fields`` is an optional list of field names. If provided, return only the
named fields.
``exclude`` is an optional list of field names. If provided, exclude the
named fields from the returned fields, even if they are listed in the
``fields`` argument.
``widgets`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a widget.
``formfield_callback`` is a callable that takes a model field and returns
a form field.
``localized_fields`` is a list of names of fields which should be localized.
``labels`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a label.
``help_texts`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a help text.
``error_messages`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a
dictionary of error messages.
``field_classes`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a form
field class.
``apply_limit_choices_to`` is a boolean indicating if limit_choices_to
should be applied to a field's queryset.
"""
field_dict = {}
ignored = []
opts = model._meta
# Avoid circular import
from django.db.models import Field as ModelField
sortable_private_fields = [f for f in opts.private_fields if isinstance(f, ModelField)]
for f in sorted(chain(opts.concrete_fields, sortable_private_fields, opts.many_to_many)):
if not getattr(f, 'editable', False):
if (fields is not None and f.name in fields and
(exclude is None or f.name not in exclude)):
raise FieldError(
"'%s' cannot be specified for %s model form as it is a non-editable field" % (
f.name, model.__name__)
)
continue
if fields is not None and f.name not in fields:
continue
if exclude and f.name in exclude:
continue
kwargs = {}
if widgets and f.name in widgets:
kwargs['widget'] = widgets[f.name]
if localized_fields == ALL_FIELDS or (localized_fields and f.name in localized_fields):
kwargs['localize'] = True
if labels and f.name in labels:
kwargs['label'] = labels[f.name]
if help_texts and f.name in help_texts:
kwargs['help_text'] = help_texts[f.name]
if error_messages and f.name in error_messages:
kwargs['error_messages'] = error_messages[f.name]
if field_classes and f.name in field_classes:
kwargs['form_class'] = field_classes[f.name]
if formfield_callback is None:
formfield = f.formfield(**kwargs)
elif not callable(formfield_callback):
raise TypeError('formfield_callback must be a function or callable')
else:
formfield = formfield_callback(f, **kwargs)
if formfield:
if apply_limit_choices_to:
apply_limit_choices_to_to_formfield(formfield)
field_dict[f.name] = formfield
else:
ignored.append(f.name)
if fields:
field_dict = {
f: field_dict.get(f) for f in fields
if (not exclude or f not in exclude) and f not in ignored
}
return field_dict
class ModelFormOptions:
def __init__(self, options=None):
self.model = getattr(options, 'model', None)
self.fields = getattr(options, 'fields', None)
self.exclude = getattr(options, 'exclude', None)
self.widgets = getattr(options, 'widgets', None)
self.localized_fields = getattr(options, 'localized_fields', None)
self.labels = getattr(options, 'labels', None)
self.help_texts = getattr(options, 'help_texts', None)
self.error_messages = getattr(options, 'error_messages', None)
self.field_classes = getattr(options, 'field_classes', None)
class ModelFormMetaclass(DeclarativeFieldsMetaclass):
def __new__(mcs, name, bases, attrs):
base_formfield_callback = None
for b in bases:
if hasattr(b, 'Meta') and hasattr(b.Meta, 'formfield_callback'):
base_formfield_callback = b.Meta.formfield_callback
break
formfield_callback = attrs.pop('formfield_callback', base_formfield_callback)
new_class = super().__new__(mcs, name, bases, attrs)
if bases == (BaseModelForm,):
return new_class
opts = new_class._meta = ModelFormOptions(getattr(new_class, 'Meta', None))
# We check if a string was passed to `fields` or `exclude`,
# which is likely to be a mistake where the user typed ('foo') instead
# of ('foo',)
for opt in ['fields', 'exclude', 'localized_fields']:
value = getattr(opts, opt)
if isinstance(value, str) and value != ALL_FIELDS:
msg = ("%(model)s.Meta.%(opt)s cannot be a string. "
"Did you mean to type: ('%(value)s',)?" % {
'model': new_class.__name__,
'opt': opt,
'value': value,
})
raise TypeError(msg)
if opts.model:
# If a model is defined, extract form fields from it.
if opts.fields is None and opts.exclude is None:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"Creating a ModelForm without either the 'fields' attribute "
"or the 'exclude' attribute is prohibited; form %s "
"needs updating." % name
)
if opts.fields == ALL_FIELDS:
# Sentinel for fields_for_model to indicate "get the list of
# fields from the model"
opts.fields = None
fields = fields_for_model(
opts.model, opts.fields, opts.exclude, opts.widgets,
formfield_callback, opts.localized_fields, opts.labels,
opts.help_texts, opts.error_messages, opts.field_classes,
# limit_choices_to will be applied during ModelForm.__init__().
apply_limit_choices_to=False,
)
# make sure opts.fields doesn't specify an invalid field
none_model_fields = {k for k, v in fields.items() if not v}
missing_fields = none_model_fields.difference(new_class.declared_fields)
if missing_fields:
message = 'Unknown field(s) (%s) specified for %s'
message = message % (', '.join(missing_fields),
opts.model.__name__)
raise FieldError(message)
# Override default model fields with any custom declared ones
# (plus, include all the other declared fields).
fields.update(new_class.declared_fields)
else:
fields = new_class.declared_fields
new_class.base_fields = fields
return new_class
class BaseModelForm(BaseForm):
def __init__(self, data=None, files=None, auto_id='id_%s', prefix=None,
initial=None, error_class=ErrorList, label_suffix=None,
empty_permitted=False, instance=None, use_required_attribute=None,
renderer=None):
opts = self._meta
if opts.model is None:
raise ValueError('ModelForm has no model class specified.')
if instance is None:
# if we didn't get an instance, instantiate a new one
self.instance = opts.model()
object_data = {}
else:
self.instance = instance
object_data = model_to_dict(instance, opts.fields, opts.exclude)
# if initial was provided, it should override the values from instance
if initial is not None:
object_data.update(initial)
# self._validate_unique will be set to True by BaseModelForm.clean().
# It is False by default so overriding self.clean() and failing to call
# super will stop validate_unique from being called.
self._validate_unique = False
super().__init__(
data, files, auto_id, prefix, object_data, error_class,
label_suffix, empty_permitted, use_required_attribute=use_required_attribute,
renderer=renderer,
)
for formfield in self.fields.values():
apply_limit_choices_to_to_formfield(formfield)
def _get_validation_exclusions(self):
"""
For backwards-compatibility, exclude several types of fields from model
validation. See tickets #12507, #12521, #12553.
"""
exclude = []
# Build up a list of fields that should be excluded from model field
# validation and unique checks.
for f in self.instance._meta.fields:
field = f.name
# Exclude fields that aren't on the form. The developer may be
# adding these values to the model after form validation.
if field not in self.fields:
exclude.append(f.name)
# Don't perform model validation on fields that were defined
# manually on the form and excluded via the ModelForm's Meta
# class. See #12901.
elif self._meta.fields and field not in self._meta.fields:
exclude.append(f.name)
elif self._meta.exclude and field in self._meta.exclude:
exclude.append(f.name)
# Exclude fields that failed form validation. There's no need for
# the model fields to validate them as well.
elif field in self._errors:
exclude.append(f.name)
# Exclude empty fields that are not required by the form, if the
# underlying model field is required. This keeps the model field
# from raising a required error. Note: don't exclude the field from
# validation if the model field allows blanks. If it does, the blank
# value may be included in a unique check, so cannot be excluded
# from validation.
else:
form_field = self.fields[field]
field_value = self.cleaned_data.get(field)
if not f.blank and not form_field.required and field_value in form_field.empty_values:
exclude.append(f.name)
return exclude
def clean(self):
self._validate_unique = True
return self.cleaned_data
def _update_errors(self, errors):
# Override any validation error messages defined at the model level
# with those defined at the form level.
opts = self._meta
# Allow the model generated by construct_instance() to raise
# ValidationError and have them handled in the same way as others.
if hasattr(errors, 'error_dict'):
error_dict = errors.error_dict
else:
error_dict = {NON_FIELD_ERRORS: errors}
for field, messages in error_dict.items():
if (field == NON_FIELD_ERRORS and opts.error_messages and
NON_FIELD_ERRORS in opts.error_messages):
error_messages = opts.error_messages[NON_FIELD_ERRORS]
elif field in self.fields:
error_messages = self.fields[field].error_messages
else:
continue
for message in messages:
if (isinstance(message, ValidationError) and
message.code in error_messages):
message.message = error_messages[message.code]
self.add_error(None, errors)
def _post_clean(self):
opts = self._meta
exclude = self._get_validation_exclusions()
# Foreign Keys being used to represent inline relationships
# are excluded from basic field value validation. This is for two
# reasons: firstly, the value may not be supplied (#12507; the
# case of providing new values to the admin); secondly the
# object being referred to may not yet fully exist (#12749).
# However, these fields *must* be included in uniqueness checks,
# so this can't be part of _get_validation_exclusions().
for name, field in self.fields.items():
if isinstance(field, InlineForeignKeyField):
exclude.append(name)
try:
self.instance = construct_instance(self, self.instance, opts.fields, opts.exclude)
except ValidationError as e:
self._update_errors(e)
try:
self.instance.full_clean(exclude=exclude, validate_unique=False)
except ValidationError as e:
self._update_errors(e)
# Validate uniqueness if needed.
if self._validate_unique:
self.validate_unique()
def validate_unique(self):
"""
Call the instance's validate_unique() method and update the form's
validation errors if any were raised.
"""
exclude = self._get_validation_exclusions()
try:
self.instance.validate_unique(exclude=exclude)
except ValidationError as e:
self._update_errors(e)
def _save_m2m(self):
"""
Save the many-to-many fields and generic relations for this form.
"""
cleaned_data = self.cleaned_data
exclude = self._meta.exclude
fields = self._meta.fields
opts = self.instance._meta
# Note that for historical reasons we want to include also
# private_fields here. (GenericRelation was previously a fake
# m2m field).
for f in chain(opts.many_to_many, opts.private_fields):
if not hasattr(f, 'save_form_data'):
continue
if fields and f.name not in fields:
continue
if exclude and f.name in exclude:
continue
if f.name in cleaned_data:
f.save_form_data(self.instance, cleaned_data[f.name])
def save(self, commit=True):
"""
Save this form's self.instance object if commit=True. Otherwise, add
a save_m2m() method to the form which can be called after the instance
is saved manually at a later time. Return the model instance.
"""
if self.errors:
raise ValueError(
"The %s could not be %s because the data didn't validate." % (
self.instance._meta.object_name,
'created' if self.instance._state.adding else 'changed',
)
)
if commit:
# If committing, save the instance and the m2m data immediately.
self.instance.save()
self._save_m2m()
else:
# If not committing, add a method to the form to allow deferred
# saving of m2m data.
self.save_m2m = self._save_m2m
return self.instance
save.alters_data = True
class ModelForm(BaseModelForm, metaclass=ModelFormMetaclass):
pass
def modelform_factory(model, form=ModelForm, fields=None, exclude=None,
formfield_callback=None, widgets=None, localized_fields=None,
labels=None, help_texts=None, error_messages=None,
field_classes=None):
"""
Return a ModelForm containing form fields for the given model. You can
optionally pass a `form` argument to use as a starting point for
constructing the ModelForm.
``fields`` is an optional list of field names. If provided, include only
the named fields in the returned fields. If omitted or '__all__', use all
fields.
``exclude`` is an optional list of field names. If provided, exclude the
named fields from the returned fields, even if they are listed in the
``fields`` argument.
``widgets`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a widget.
``localized_fields`` is a list of names of fields which should be localized.
``formfield_callback`` is a callable that takes a model field and returns
a form field.
``labels`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a label.
``help_texts`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a help text.
``error_messages`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a
dictionary of error messages.
``field_classes`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a form
field class.
"""
# Create the inner Meta class. FIXME: ideally, we should be able to
# construct a ModelForm without creating and passing in a temporary
# inner class.
# Build up a list of attributes that the Meta object will have.
attrs = {'model': model}
if fields is not None:
attrs['fields'] = fields
if exclude is not None:
attrs['exclude'] = exclude
if widgets is not None:
attrs['widgets'] = widgets
if localized_fields is not None:
attrs['localized_fields'] = localized_fields
if labels is not None:
attrs['labels'] = labels
if help_texts is not None:
attrs['help_texts'] = help_texts
if error_messages is not None:
attrs['error_messages'] = error_messages
if field_classes is not None:
attrs['field_classes'] = field_classes
# If parent form class already has an inner Meta, the Meta we're
# creating needs to inherit from the parent's inner meta.
bases = (form.Meta,) if hasattr(form, 'Meta') else ()
Meta = type('Meta', bases, attrs)
if formfield_callback:
Meta.formfield_callback = staticmethod(formfield_callback)
# Give this new form class a reasonable name.
class_name = model.__name__ + 'Form'
# Class attributes for the new form class.
form_class_attrs = {
'Meta': Meta,
'formfield_callback': formfield_callback
}
if (getattr(Meta, 'fields', None) is None and
getattr(Meta, 'exclude', None) is None):
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"Calling modelform_factory without defining 'fields' or "
"'exclude' explicitly is prohibited."
)
# Instantiate type(form) in order to use the same metaclass as form.
return type(form)(class_name, (form,), form_class_attrs)
# ModelFormSets ##############################################################
class BaseModelFormSet(BaseFormSet):
"""
A ``FormSet`` for editing a queryset and/or adding new objects to it.
"""
model = None
# Set of fields that must be unique among forms of this set.
unique_fields = set()
def __init__(self, data=None, files=None, auto_id='id_%s', prefix=None,
queryset=None, *, initial=None, **kwargs):
self.queryset = queryset
self.initial_extra = initial
super().__init__(**{'data': data, 'files': files, 'auto_id': auto_id, 'prefix': prefix, **kwargs})
def initial_form_count(self):
"""Return the number of forms that are required in this FormSet."""
if not self.is_bound:
return len(self.get_queryset())
return super().initial_form_count()
def _existing_object(self, pk):
if not hasattr(self, '_object_dict'):
self._object_dict = {o.pk: o for o in self.get_queryset()}
return self._object_dict.get(pk)
def _get_to_python(self, field):
"""
If the field is a related field, fetch the concrete field's (that
is, the ultimate pointed-to field's) to_python.
"""
while field.remote_field is not None:
field = field.remote_field.get_related_field()
return field.to_python
def _construct_form(self, i, **kwargs):
pk_required = i < self.initial_form_count()
if pk_required:
if self.is_bound:
pk_key = '%s-%s' % (self.add_prefix(i), self.model._meta.pk.name)
try:
pk = self.data[pk_key]
except KeyError:
# The primary key is missing. The user may have tampered
# with POST data.
pass
else:
to_python = self._get_to_python(self.model._meta.pk)
try:
pk = to_python(pk)
except ValidationError:
# The primary key exists but is an invalid value. The
# user may have tampered with POST data.
pass
else:
kwargs['instance'] = self._existing_object(pk)
else:
kwargs['instance'] = self.get_queryset()[i]
elif self.initial_extra:
# Set initial values for extra forms
try:
kwargs['initial'] = self.initial_extra[i - self.initial_form_count()]
except IndexError:
pass
form = super()._construct_form(i, **kwargs)
if pk_required:
form.fields[self.model._meta.pk.name].required = True
return form
def get_queryset(self):
if not hasattr(self, '_queryset'):
if self.queryset is not None:
qs = self.queryset
else:
qs = self.model._default_manager.get_queryset()
# If the queryset isn't already ordered we need to add an
# artificial ordering here to make sure that all formsets
# constructed from this queryset have the same form order.
if not qs.ordered:
qs = qs.order_by(self.model._meta.pk.name)
# Removed queryset limiting here. As per discussion re: #13023
# on django-dev, max_num should not prevent existing
# related objects/inlines from being displayed.
self._queryset = qs
return self._queryset
def save_new(self, form, commit=True):
"""Save and return a new model instance for the given form."""
return form.save(commit=commit)
def save_existing(self, form, instance, commit=True):
"""Save and return an existing model instance for the given form."""
return form.save(commit=commit)
def delete_existing(self, obj, commit=True):
"""Deletes an existing model instance."""
if commit:
obj.delete()
def save(self, commit=True):
"""
Save model instances for every form, adding and changing instances
as necessary, and return the list of instances.
"""
if not commit:
self.saved_forms = []
def save_m2m():
for form in self.saved_forms:
form.save_m2m()
self.save_m2m = save_m2m
return self.save_existing_objects(commit) + self.save_new_objects(commit)
save.alters_data = True
def clean(self):
self.validate_unique()
def validate_unique(self):
# Collect unique_checks and date_checks to run from all the forms.
all_unique_checks = set()
all_date_checks = set()
forms_to_delete = self.deleted_forms
valid_forms = [form for form in self.forms if form.is_valid() and form not in forms_to_delete]
for form in valid_forms:
exclude = form._get_validation_exclusions()
unique_checks, date_checks = form.instance._get_unique_checks(exclude=exclude)
all_unique_checks.update(unique_checks)
all_date_checks.update(date_checks)
errors = []
# Do each of the unique checks (unique and unique_together)
for uclass, unique_check in all_unique_checks:
seen_data = set()
for form in valid_forms:
# Get the data for the set of fields that must be unique among the forms.
row_data = (
field if field in self.unique_fields else form.cleaned_data[field]
for field in unique_check if field in form.cleaned_data
)
# Reduce Model instances to their primary key values
row_data = tuple(
d._get_pk_val() if hasattr(d, '_get_pk_val')
# Prevent "unhashable type: list" errors later on.
else tuple(d) if isinstance(d, list)
else d for d in row_data
)
if row_data and None not in row_data:
# if we've already seen it then we have a uniqueness failure
if row_data in seen_data:
# poke error messages into the right places and mark
# the form as invalid
errors.append(self.get_unique_error_message(unique_check))
form._errors[NON_FIELD_ERRORS] = self.error_class([self.get_form_error()])
# remove the data from the cleaned_data dict since it was invalid
for field in unique_check:
if field in form.cleaned_data:
del form.cleaned_data[field]
# mark the data as seen
seen_data.add(row_data)
# iterate over each of the date checks now
for date_check in all_date_checks:
seen_data = set()
uclass, lookup, field, unique_for = date_check
for form in valid_forms:
# see if we have data for both fields
if (form.cleaned_data and form.cleaned_data[field] is not None and
form.cleaned_data[unique_for] is not None):
# if it's a date lookup we need to get the data for all the fields
if lookup == 'date':
date = form.cleaned_data[unique_for]
date_data = (date.year, date.month, date.day)
# otherwise it's just the attribute on the date/datetime
# object
else:
date_data = (getattr(form.cleaned_data[unique_for], lookup),)
data = (form.cleaned_data[field],) + date_data
# if we've already seen it then we have a uniqueness failure
if data in seen_data:
# poke error messages into the right places and mark
# the form as invalid
errors.append(self.get_date_error_message(date_check))
form._errors[NON_FIELD_ERRORS] = self.error_class([self.get_form_error()])
# remove the data from the cleaned_data dict since it was invalid
del form.cleaned_data[field]
# mark the data as seen
seen_data.add(data)
if errors:
raise ValidationError(errors)
def get_unique_error_message(self, unique_check):
if len(unique_check) == 1:
return gettext("Please correct the duplicate data for %(field)s.") % {
"field": unique_check[0],
}
else:
return gettext("Please correct the duplicate data for %(field)s, which must be unique.") % {
"field": get_text_list(unique_check, _("and")),
}
def get_date_error_message(self, date_check):
return gettext(
"Please correct the duplicate data for %(field_name)s "
"which must be unique for the %(lookup)s in %(date_field)s."
) % {
'field_name': date_check[2],
'date_field': date_check[3],
'lookup': str(date_check[1]),
}
def get_form_error(self):
return gettext("Please correct the duplicate values below.")
def save_existing_objects(self, commit=True):
self.changed_objects = []
self.deleted_objects = []
if not self.initial_forms:
return []
saved_instances = []
forms_to_delete = self.deleted_forms
for form in self.initial_forms:
obj = form.instance
# If the pk is None, it means either:
# 1. The object is an unexpected empty model, created by invalid
# POST data such as an object outside the formset's queryset.
# 2. The object was already deleted from the database.
if obj.pk is None:
continue
if form in forms_to_delete:
self.deleted_objects.append(obj)
self.delete_existing(obj, commit=commit)
elif form.has_changed():
self.changed_objects.append((obj, form.changed_data))
saved_instances.append(self.save_existing(form, obj, commit=commit))
if not commit:
self.saved_forms.append(form)
return saved_instances
def save_new_objects(self, commit=True):
self.new_objects = []
for form in self.extra_forms:
if not form.has_changed():
continue
# If someone has marked an add form for deletion, don't save the
# object.
if self.can_delete and self._should_delete_form(form):
continue
self.new_objects.append(self.save_new(form, commit=commit))
if not commit:
self.saved_forms.append(form)
return self.new_objects
def add_fields(self, form, index):
"""Add a hidden field for the object's primary key."""
from django.db.models import AutoField, ForeignKey, OneToOneField
self._pk_field = pk = self.model._meta.pk
# If a pk isn't editable, then it won't be on the form, so we need to
# add it here so we can tell which object is which when we get the
# data back. Generally, pk.editable should be false, but for some
# reason, auto_created pk fields and AutoField's editable attribute is
# True, so check for that as well.
def pk_is_not_editable(pk):
return (
(not pk.editable) or (pk.auto_created or isinstance(pk, AutoField)) or (
pk.remote_field and pk.remote_field.parent_link and
pk_is_not_editable(pk.remote_field.model._meta.pk)
)
)
if pk_is_not_editable(pk) or pk.name not in form.fields:
if form.is_bound:
# If we're adding the related instance, ignore its primary key
# as it could be an auto-generated default which isn't actually
# in the database.
pk_value = None if form.instance._state.adding else form.instance.pk
else:
try:
if index is not None:
pk_value = self.get_queryset()[index].pk
else:
pk_value = None
except IndexError:
pk_value = None
if isinstance(pk, (ForeignKey, OneToOneField)):
qs = pk.remote_field.model._default_manager.get_queryset()
else:
qs = self.model._default_manager.get_queryset()
qs = qs.using(form.instance._state.db)
if form._meta.widgets:
widget = form._meta.widgets.get(self._pk_field.name, HiddenInput)
else:
widget = HiddenInput
form.fields[self._pk_field.name] = ModelChoiceField(qs, initial=pk_value, required=False, widget=widget)
super().add_fields(form, index)
def modelformset_factory(model, form=ModelForm, formfield_callback=None,
formset=BaseModelFormSet, extra=1, can_delete=False,
can_order=False, max_num=None, fields=None, exclude=None,
widgets=None, validate_max=False, localized_fields=None,
labels=None, help_texts=None, error_messages=None,
min_num=None, validate_min=False, field_classes=None,
absolute_max=None, can_delete_extra=True):
"""Return a FormSet class for the given Django model class."""
meta = getattr(form, 'Meta', None)
if (getattr(meta, 'fields', fields) is None and
getattr(meta, 'exclude', exclude) is None):
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"Calling modelformset_factory without defining 'fields' or "
"'exclude' explicitly is prohibited."
)
form = modelform_factory(model, form=form, fields=fields, exclude=exclude,
formfield_callback=formfield_callback,
widgets=widgets, localized_fields=localized_fields,
labels=labels, help_texts=help_texts,
error_messages=error_messages, field_classes=field_classes)
FormSet = formset_factory(form, formset, extra=extra, min_num=min_num, max_num=max_num,
can_order=can_order, can_delete=can_delete,
validate_min=validate_min, validate_max=validate_max,
absolute_max=absolute_max, can_delete_extra=can_delete_extra)
FormSet.model = model
return FormSet
# InlineFormSets #############################################################
class BaseInlineFormSet(BaseModelFormSet):
"""A formset for child objects related to a parent."""
def __init__(self, data=None, files=None, instance=None,
save_as_new=False, prefix=None, queryset=None, **kwargs):
if instance is None:
self.instance = self.fk.remote_field.model()
else:
self.instance = instance
self.save_as_new = save_as_new
if queryset is None:
queryset = self.model._default_manager
if self.instance.pk is not None:
qs = queryset.filter(**{self.fk.name: self.instance})
else:
qs = queryset.none()
self.unique_fields = {self.fk.name}
super().__init__(data, files, prefix=prefix, queryset=qs, **kwargs)
# Add the generated field to form._meta.fields if it's defined to make
# sure validation isn't skipped on that field.
if self.form._meta.fields and self.fk.name not in self.form._meta.fields:
if isinstance(self.form._meta.fields, tuple):
self.form._meta.fields = list(self.form._meta.fields)
self.form._meta.fields.append(self.fk.name)
def initial_form_count(self):
if self.save_as_new:
return 0
return super().initial_form_count()
def _construct_form(self, i, **kwargs):
form = super()._construct_form(i, **kwargs)
if self.save_as_new:
mutable = getattr(form.data, '_mutable', None)
# Allow modifying an immutable QueryDict.
if mutable is not None:
form.data._mutable = True
# Remove the primary key from the form's data, we are only
# creating new instances
form.data[form.add_prefix(self._pk_field.name)] = None
# Remove the foreign key from the form's data
form.data[form.add_prefix(self.fk.name)] = None
if mutable is not None:
form.data._mutable = mutable
# Set the fk value here so that the form can do its validation.
fk_value = self.instance.pk
if self.fk.remote_field.field_name != self.fk.remote_field.model._meta.pk.name:
fk_value = getattr(self.instance, self.fk.remote_field.field_name)
fk_value = getattr(fk_value, 'pk', fk_value)
setattr(form.instance, self.fk.get_attname(), fk_value)
return form
@classmethod
def get_default_prefix(cls):
return cls.fk.remote_field.get_accessor_name(model=cls.model).replace('+', '')
def save_new(self, form, commit=True):
# Ensure the latest copy of the related instance is present on each
# form (it may have been saved after the formset was originally
# instantiated).
setattr(form.instance, self.fk.name, self.instance)
return super().save_new(form, commit=commit)
def add_fields(self, form, index):
super().add_fields(form, index)
if self._pk_field == self.fk:
name = self._pk_field.name
kwargs = {'pk_field': True}
else:
# The foreign key field might not be on the form, so we poke at the
# Model field to get the label, since we need that for error messages.
name = self.fk.name
kwargs = {
'label': getattr(form.fields.get(name), 'label', capfirst(self.fk.verbose_name))
}
# The InlineForeignKeyField assumes that the foreign key relation is
# based on the parent model's pk. If this isn't the case, set to_field
# to correctly resolve the initial form value.
if self.fk.remote_field.field_name != self.fk.remote_field.model._meta.pk.name:
kwargs['to_field'] = self.fk.remote_field.field_name
# If we're adding a new object, ignore a parent's auto-generated key
# as it will be regenerated on the save request.
if self.instance._state.adding:
if kwargs.get('to_field') is not None:
to_field = self.instance._meta.get_field(kwargs['to_field'])
else:
to_field = self.instance._meta.pk
if to_field.has_default():
setattr(self.instance, to_field.attname, None)
form.fields[name] = InlineForeignKeyField(self.instance, **kwargs)
def get_unique_error_message(self, unique_check):
unique_check = [field for field in unique_check if field != self.fk.name]
return super().get_unique_error_message(unique_check)
def _get_foreign_key(parent_model, model, fk_name=None, can_fail=False):
"""
Find and return the ForeignKey from model to parent if there is one
(return None if can_fail is True and no such field exists). If fk_name is
provided, assume it is the name of the ForeignKey field. Unless can_fail is
True, raise an exception if there isn't a ForeignKey from model to
parent_model.
"""
# avoid circular import
from django.db.models import ForeignKey
opts = model._meta
if fk_name:
fks_to_parent = [f for f in opts.fields if f.name == fk_name]
if len(fks_to_parent) == 1:
fk = fks_to_parent[0]
if not isinstance(fk, ForeignKey) or \
(fk.remote_field.model != parent_model and
fk.remote_field.model not in parent_model._meta.get_parent_list()):
raise ValueError(
"fk_name '%s' is not a ForeignKey to '%s'." % (fk_name, parent_model._meta.label)
)
elif not fks_to_parent:
raise ValueError(
"'%s' has no field named '%s'." % (model._meta.label, fk_name)
)
else:
# Try to discover what the ForeignKey from model to parent_model is
fks_to_parent = [
f for f in opts.fields
if isinstance(f, ForeignKey) and (
f.remote_field.model == parent_model or
f.remote_field.model in parent_model._meta.get_parent_list()
)
]
if len(fks_to_parent) == 1:
fk = fks_to_parent[0]
elif not fks_to_parent:
if can_fail:
return
raise ValueError(
"'%s' has no ForeignKey to '%s'." % (
model._meta.label,
parent_model._meta.label,
)
)
else:
raise ValueError(
"'%s' has more than one ForeignKey to '%s'. You must specify "
"a 'fk_name' attribute." % (
model._meta.label,
parent_model._meta.label,
)
)
return fk
def inlineformset_factory(parent_model, model, form=ModelForm,
formset=BaseInlineFormSet, fk_name=None,
fields=None, exclude=None, extra=3, can_order=False,
can_delete=True, max_num=None, formfield_callback=None,
widgets=None, validate_max=False, localized_fields=None,
labels=None, help_texts=None, error_messages=None,
min_num=None, validate_min=False, field_classes=None,
absolute_max=None, can_delete_extra=True):
"""
Return an ``InlineFormSet`` for the given kwargs.
``fk_name`` must be provided if ``model`` has more than one ``ForeignKey``
to ``parent_model``.
"""
fk = _get_foreign_key(parent_model, model, fk_name=fk_name)
# enforce a max_num=1 when the foreign key to the parent model is unique.
if fk.unique:
max_num = 1
kwargs = {
'form': form,
'formfield_callback': formfield_callback,
'formset': formset,
'extra': extra,
'can_delete': can_delete,
'can_order': can_order,
'fields': fields,
'exclude': exclude,
'min_num': min_num,
'max_num': max_num,
'widgets': widgets,
'validate_min': validate_min,
'validate_max': validate_max,
'localized_fields': localized_fields,
'labels': labels,
'help_texts': help_texts,
'error_messages': error_messages,
'field_classes': field_classes,
'absolute_max': absolute_max,
'can_delete_extra': can_delete_extra,
}
FormSet = modelformset_factory(model, **kwargs)
FormSet.fk = fk
return FormSet
# Fields #####################################################################
class InlineForeignKeyField(Field):
"""
A basic integer field that deals with validating the given value to a
given parent instance in an inline.
"""
widget = HiddenInput
default_error_messages = {
'invalid_choice': _('The inline value did not match the parent instance.'),
}
def __init__(self, parent_instance, *args, pk_field=False, to_field=None, **kwargs):
self.parent_instance = parent_instance
self.pk_field = pk_field
self.to_field = to_field
if self.parent_instance is not None:
if self.to_field:
kwargs["initial"] = getattr(self.parent_instance, self.to_field)
else:
kwargs["initial"] = self.parent_instance.pk
kwargs["required"] = False
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def clean(self, value):
if value in self.empty_values:
if self.pk_field:
return None
# if there is no value act as we did before.
return self.parent_instance
# ensure the we compare the values as equal types.
if self.to_field:
orig = getattr(self.parent_instance, self.to_field)
else:
orig = self.parent_instance.pk
if str(value) != str(orig):
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid_choice'], code='invalid_choice')
return self.parent_instance
def has_changed(self, initial, data):
return False
class ModelChoiceIteratorValue:
def __init__(self, value, instance):
self.value = value
self.instance = instance
def __str__(self):
return str(self.value)
def __eq__(self, other):
if isinstance(other, ModelChoiceIteratorValue):
other = other.value
return self.value == other
class ModelChoiceIterator:
def __init__(self, field):
self.field = field
self.queryset = field.queryset
def __iter__(self):
if self.field.empty_label is not None:
yield ("", self.field.empty_label)
queryset = self.queryset
# Can't use iterator() when queryset uses prefetch_related()
if not queryset._prefetch_related_lookups:
queryset = queryset.iterator()
for obj in queryset:
yield self.choice(obj)
def __len__(self):
# count() adds a query but uses less memory since the QuerySet results
# won't be cached. In most cases, the choices will only be iterated on,
# and __len__() won't be called.
return self.queryset.count() + (1 if self.field.empty_label is not None else 0)
def __bool__(self):
return self.field.empty_label is not None or self.queryset.exists()
def choice(self, obj):
return (
ModelChoiceIteratorValue(self.field.prepare_value(obj), obj),
self.field.label_from_instance(obj),
)
class ModelChoiceField(ChoiceField):
"""A ChoiceField whose choices are a model QuerySet."""
# This class is a subclass of ChoiceField for purity, but it doesn't
# actually use any of ChoiceField's implementation.
default_error_messages = {
'invalid_choice': _('Select a valid choice. That choice is not one of'
' the available choices.'),
}
iterator = ModelChoiceIterator
def __init__(self, queryset, *, empty_label="---------",
required=True, widget=None, label=None, initial=None,
help_text='', to_field_name=None, limit_choices_to=None,
blank=False, **kwargs):
# Call Field instead of ChoiceField __init__() because we don't need
# ChoiceField.__init__().
Field.__init__(
self, required=required, widget=widget, label=label,
initial=initial, help_text=help_text, **kwargs
)
if (
(required and initial is not None) or
(isinstance(self.widget, RadioSelect) and not blank)
):
self.empty_label = None
else:
self.empty_label = empty_label
self.queryset = queryset
self.limit_choices_to = limit_choices_to # limit the queryset later.
self.to_field_name = to_field_name
def get_limit_choices_to(self):
"""
Return ``limit_choices_to`` for this form field.
If it is a callable, invoke it and return the result.
"""
if callable(self.limit_choices_to):
return self.limit_choices_to()
return self.limit_choices_to
def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
result = super(ChoiceField, self).__deepcopy__(memo)
# Need to force a new ModelChoiceIterator to be created, bug #11183
if self.queryset is not None:
result.queryset = self.queryset.all()
return result
def _get_queryset(self):
return self._queryset
def _set_queryset(self, queryset):
self._queryset = None if queryset is None else queryset.all()
self.widget.choices = self.choices
queryset = property(_get_queryset, _set_queryset)
# this method will be used to create object labels by the QuerySetIterator.
# Override it to customize the label.
def label_from_instance(self, obj):
"""
Convert objects into strings and generate the labels for the choices
presented by this object. Subclasses can override this method to
customize the display of the choices.
"""
return str(obj)
def _get_choices(self):
# If self._choices is set, then somebody must have manually set
# the property self.choices. In this case, just return self._choices.
if hasattr(self, '_choices'):
return self._choices
# Otherwise, execute the QuerySet in self.queryset to determine the
# choices dynamically. Return a fresh ModelChoiceIterator that has not been
# consumed. Note that we're instantiating a new ModelChoiceIterator *each*
# time _get_choices() is called (and, thus, each time self.choices is
# accessed) so that we can ensure the QuerySet has not been consumed. This
# construct might look complicated but it allows for lazy evaluation of
# the queryset.
return self.iterator(self)
choices = property(_get_choices, ChoiceField._set_choices)
def prepare_value(self, value):
if hasattr(value, '_meta'):
if self.to_field_name:
return value.serializable_value(self.to_field_name)
else:
return value.pk
return super().prepare_value(value)
def to_python(self, value):
if value in self.empty_values:
return None
try:
key = self.to_field_name or 'pk'
if isinstance(value, self.queryset.model):
value = getattr(value, key)
value = self.queryset.get(**{key: value})
except (ValueError, TypeError, self.queryset.model.DoesNotExist):
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid_choice'], code='invalid_choice')
return value
def validate(self, value):
return Field.validate(self, value)
def has_changed(self, initial, data):
if self.disabled:
return False
initial_value = initial if initial is not None else ''
data_value = data if data is not None else ''
return str(self.prepare_value(initial_value)) != str(data_value)
class ModelMultipleChoiceField(ModelChoiceField):
"""A MultipleChoiceField whose choices are a model QuerySet."""
widget = SelectMultiple
hidden_widget = MultipleHiddenInput
default_error_messages = {
'invalid_list': _('Enter a list of values.'),
'invalid_choice': _('Select a valid choice. %(value)s is not one of the'
' available choices.'),
'invalid_pk_value': _('“%(pk)s” is not a valid value.')
}
def __init__(self, queryset, **kwargs):
super().__init__(queryset, empty_label=None, **kwargs)
if self.error_messages.get('list') is not None:
warnings.warn(
"The 'list' error message key is deprecated in favor of "
"'invalid_list'.",
RemovedInDjango40Warning, stacklevel=2,
)
self.error_messages['invalid_list'] = self.error_messages['list']
def to_python(self, value):
if not value:
return []
return list(self._check_values(value))
def clean(self, value):
value = self.prepare_value(value)
if self.required and not value:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['required'], code='required')
elif not self.required and not value:
return self.queryset.none()
if not isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
raise ValidationError(
self.error_messages['invalid_list'],
code='invalid_list',
)
qs = self._check_values(value)
# Since this overrides the inherited ModelChoiceField.clean
# we run custom validators here
self.run_validators(value)
return qs
def _check_values(self, value):
"""
Given a list of possible PK values, return a QuerySet of the
corresponding objects. Raise a ValidationError if a given value is
invalid (not a valid PK, not in the queryset, etc.)
"""
key = self.to_field_name or 'pk'
# deduplicate given values to avoid creating many querysets or
# requiring the database backend deduplicate efficiently.
try:
value = frozenset(value)
except TypeError:
# list of lists isn't hashable, for example
raise ValidationError(
self.error_messages['invalid_list'],
code='invalid_list',
)
for pk in value:
try:
self.queryset.filter(**{key: pk})
except (ValueError, TypeError):
raise ValidationError(
self.error_messages['invalid_pk_value'],
code='invalid_pk_value',
params={'pk': pk},
)
qs = self.queryset.filter(**{'%s__in' % key: value})
pks = {str(getattr(o, key)) for o in qs}
for val in value:
if str(val) not in pks:
raise ValidationError(
self.error_messages['invalid_choice'],
code='invalid_choice',
params={'value': val},
)
return qs
def prepare_value(self, value):
if (hasattr(value, '__iter__') and
not isinstance(value, str) and
not hasattr(value, '_meta')):
prepare_value = super().prepare_value
return [prepare_value(v) for v in value]
return super().prepare_value(value)
def has_changed(self, initial, data):
if self.disabled:
return False
if initial is None:
initial = []
if data is None:
data = []
if len(initial) != len(data):
return True
initial_set = {str(value) for value in self.prepare_value(initial)}
data_set = {str(value) for value in data}
return data_set != initial_set
def modelform_defines_fields(form_class):
return hasattr(form_class, '_meta') and (
form_class._meta.fields is not None or
form_class._meta.exclude is not None
)
|
7e2675d83e075f0ccb252abfefc13efe853c5ac9ed4c36c9581c8f5c15db4dcf | """
Field classes.
"""
import copy
import datetime
import json
import math
import operator
import os
import re
import uuid
from decimal import Decimal, DecimalException
from io import BytesIO
from urllib.parse import urlsplit, urlunsplit
from django.core import validators
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.forms.boundfield import BoundField
from django.forms.utils import from_current_timezone, to_current_timezone
from django.forms.widgets import (
FILE_INPUT_CONTRADICTION, CheckboxInput, ClearableFileInput, DateInput,
DateTimeInput, EmailInput, FileInput, HiddenInput, MultipleHiddenInput,
NullBooleanSelect, NumberInput, Select, SelectMultiple,
SplitDateTimeWidget, SplitHiddenDateTimeWidget, Textarea, TextInput,
TimeInput, URLInput,
)
from django.utils import formats
from django.utils.dateparse import parse_datetime, parse_duration
from django.utils.duration import duration_string
from django.utils.ipv6 import clean_ipv6_address
from django.utils.regex_helper import _lazy_re_compile
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _, ngettext_lazy
__all__ = (
'Field', 'CharField', 'IntegerField',
'DateField', 'TimeField', 'DateTimeField', 'DurationField',
'RegexField', 'EmailField', 'FileField', 'ImageField', 'URLField',
'BooleanField', 'NullBooleanField', 'ChoiceField', 'MultipleChoiceField',
'ComboField', 'MultiValueField', 'FloatField', 'DecimalField',
'SplitDateTimeField', 'GenericIPAddressField', 'FilePathField',
'JSONField', 'SlugField', 'TypedChoiceField', 'TypedMultipleChoiceField',
'UUIDField',
)
class Field:
widget = TextInput # Default widget to use when rendering this type of Field.
hidden_widget = HiddenInput # Default widget to use when rendering this as "hidden".
default_validators = [] # Default set of validators
# Add an 'invalid' entry to default_error_message if you want a specific
# field error message not raised by the field validators.
default_error_messages = {
'required': _('This field is required.'),
}
empty_values = list(validators.EMPTY_VALUES)
def __init__(self, *, required=True, widget=None, label=None, initial=None,
help_text='', error_messages=None, show_hidden_initial=False,
validators=(), localize=False, disabled=False, label_suffix=None):
# required -- Boolean that specifies whether the field is required.
# True by default.
# widget -- A Widget class, or instance of a Widget class, that should
# be used for this Field when displaying it. Each Field has a
# default Widget that it'll use if you don't specify this. In
# most cases, the default widget is TextInput.
# label -- A verbose name for this field, for use in displaying this
# field in a form. By default, Django will use a "pretty"
# version of the form field name, if the Field is part of a
# Form.
# initial -- A value to use in this Field's initial display. This value
# is *not* used as a fallback if data isn't given.
# help_text -- An optional string to use as "help text" for this Field.
# error_messages -- An optional dictionary to override the default
# messages that the field will raise.
# show_hidden_initial -- Boolean that specifies if it is needed to render a
# hidden widget with initial value after widget.
# validators -- List of additional validators to use
# localize -- Boolean that specifies if the field should be localized.
# disabled -- Boolean that specifies whether the field is disabled, that
# is its widget is shown in the form but not editable.
# label_suffix -- Suffix to be added to the label. Overrides
# form's label_suffix.
self.required, self.label, self.initial = required, label, initial
self.show_hidden_initial = show_hidden_initial
self.help_text = help_text
self.disabled = disabled
self.label_suffix = label_suffix
widget = widget or self.widget
if isinstance(widget, type):
widget = widget()
else:
widget = copy.deepcopy(widget)
# Trigger the localization machinery if needed.
self.localize = localize
if self.localize:
widget.is_localized = True
# Let the widget know whether it should display as required.
widget.is_required = self.required
# Hook into self.widget_attrs() for any Field-specific HTML attributes.
extra_attrs = self.widget_attrs(widget)
if extra_attrs:
widget.attrs.update(extra_attrs)
self.widget = widget
messages = {}
for c in reversed(self.__class__.__mro__):
messages.update(getattr(c, 'default_error_messages', {}))
messages.update(error_messages or {})
self.error_messages = messages
self.validators = [*self.default_validators, *validators]
super().__init__()
def prepare_value(self, value):
return value
def to_python(self, value):
return value
def validate(self, value):
if value in self.empty_values and self.required:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['required'], code='required')
def run_validators(self, value):
if value in self.empty_values:
return
errors = []
for v in self.validators:
try:
v(value)
except ValidationError as e:
if hasattr(e, 'code') and e.code in self.error_messages:
e.message = self.error_messages[e.code]
errors.extend(e.error_list)
if errors:
raise ValidationError(errors)
def clean(self, value):
"""
Validate the given value and return its "cleaned" value as an
appropriate Python object. Raise ValidationError for any errors.
"""
value = self.to_python(value)
self.validate(value)
self.run_validators(value)
return value
def bound_data(self, data, initial):
"""
Return the value that should be shown for this field on render of a
bound form, given the submitted POST data for the field and the initial
data, if any.
For most fields, this will simply be data; FileFields need to handle it
a bit differently.
"""
if self.disabled:
return initial
return data
def widget_attrs(self, widget):
"""
Given a Widget instance (*not* a Widget class), return a dictionary of
any HTML attributes that should be added to the Widget, based on this
Field.
"""
return {}
def has_changed(self, initial, data):
"""Return True if data differs from initial."""
# Always return False if the field is disabled since self.bound_data
# always uses the initial value in this case.
if self.disabled:
return False
try:
data = self.to_python(data)
if hasattr(self, '_coerce'):
return self._coerce(data) != self._coerce(initial)
except ValidationError:
return True
# For purposes of seeing whether something has changed, None is
# the same as an empty string, if the data or initial value we get
# is None, replace it with ''.
initial_value = initial if initial is not None else ''
data_value = data if data is not None else ''
return initial_value != data_value
def get_bound_field(self, form, field_name):
"""
Return a BoundField instance that will be used when accessing the form
field in a template.
"""
return BoundField(form, self, field_name)
def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
result = copy.copy(self)
memo[id(self)] = result
result.widget = copy.deepcopy(self.widget, memo)
result.error_messages = self.error_messages.copy()
result.validators = self.validators[:]
return result
class CharField(Field):
def __init__(self, *, max_length=None, min_length=None, strip=True, empty_value='', **kwargs):
self.max_length = max_length
self.min_length = min_length
self.strip = strip
self.empty_value = empty_value
super().__init__(**kwargs)
if min_length is not None:
self.validators.append(validators.MinLengthValidator(int(min_length)))
if max_length is not None:
self.validators.append(validators.MaxLengthValidator(int(max_length)))
self.validators.append(validators.ProhibitNullCharactersValidator())
def to_python(self, value):
"""Return a string."""
if value not in self.empty_values:
value = str(value)
if self.strip:
value = value.strip()
if value in self.empty_values:
return self.empty_value
return value
def widget_attrs(self, widget):
attrs = super().widget_attrs(widget)
if self.max_length is not None and not widget.is_hidden:
# The HTML attribute is maxlength, not max_length.
attrs['maxlength'] = str(self.max_length)
if self.min_length is not None and not widget.is_hidden:
# The HTML attribute is minlength, not min_length.
attrs['minlength'] = str(self.min_length)
return attrs
class IntegerField(Field):
widget = NumberInput
default_error_messages = {
'invalid': _('Enter a whole number.'),
}
re_decimal = _lazy_re_compile(r'\.0*\s*$')
def __init__(self, *, max_value=None, min_value=None, **kwargs):
self.max_value, self.min_value = max_value, min_value
if kwargs.get('localize') and self.widget == NumberInput:
# Localized number input is not well supported on most browsers
kwargs.setdefault('widget', super().widget)
super().__init__(**kwargs)
if max_value is not None:
self.validators.append(validators.MaxValueValidator(max_value))
if min_value is not None:
self.validators.append(validators.MinValueValidator(min_value))
def to_python(self, value):
"""
Validate that int() can be called on the input. Return the result
of int() or None for empty values.
"""
value = super().to_python(value)
if value in self.empty_values:
return None
if self.localize:
value = formats.sanitize_separators(value)
# Strip trailing decimal and zeros.
try:
value = int(self.re_decimal.sub('', str(value)))
except (ValueError, TypeError):
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
return value
def widget_attrs(self, widget):
attrs = super().widget_attrs(widget)
if isinstance(widget, NumberInput):
if self.min_value is not None:
attrs['min'] = self.min_value
if self.max_value is not None:
attrs['max'] = self.max_value
return attrs
class FloatField(IntegerField):
default_error_messages = {
'invalid': _('Enter a number.'),
}
def to_python(self, value):
"""
Validate that float() can be called on the input. Return the result
of float() or None for empty values.
"""
value = super(IntegerField, self).to_python(value)
if value in self.empty_values:
return None
if self.localize:
value = formats.sanitize_separators(value)
try:
value = float(value)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
return value
def validate(self, value):
super().validate(value)
if value in self.empty_values:
return
if not math.isfinite(value):
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
def widget_attrs(self, widget):
attrs = super().widget_attrs(widget)
if isinstance(widget, NumberInput) and 'step' not in widget.attrs:
attrs.setdefault('step', 'any')
return attrs
class DecimalField(IntegerField):
default_error_messages = {
'invalid': _('Enter a number.'),
}
def __init__(self, *, max_value=None, min_value=None, max_digits=None, decimal_places=None, **kwargs):
self.max_digits, self.decimal_places = max_digits, decimal_places
super().__init__(max_value=max_value, min_value=min_value, **kwargs)
self.validators.append(validators.DecimalValidator(max_digits, decimal_places))
def to_python(self, value):
"""
Validate that the input is a decimal number. Return a Decimal
instance or None for empty values. Ensure that there are no more
than max_digits in the number and no more than decimal_places digits
after the decimal point.
"""
if value in self.empty_values:
return None
if self.localize:
value = formats.sanitize_separators(value)
value = str(value).strip()
try:
value = Decimal(value)
except DecimalException:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
return value
def widget_attrs(self, widget):
attrs = super().widget_attrs(widget)
if isinstance(widget, NumberInput) and 'step' not in widget.attrs:
if self.decimal_places is not None:
# Use exponential notation for small values since they might
# be parsed as 0 otherwise. ref #20765
step = str(Decimal(1).scaleb(-self.decimal_places)).lower()
else:
step = 'any'
attrs.setdefault('step', step)
return attrs
class BaseTemporalField(Field):
def __init__(self, *, input_formats=None, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
if input_formats is not None:
self.input_formats = input_formats
def to_python(self, value):
value = value.strip()
# Try to strptime against each input format.
for format in self.input_formats:
try:
return self.strptime(value, format)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
continue
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
def strptime(self, value, format):
raise NotImplementedError('Subclasses must define this method.')
class DateField(BaseTemporalField):
widget = DateInput
input_formats = formats.get_format_lazy('DATE_INPUT_FORMATS')
default_error_messages = {
'invalid': _('Enter a valid date.'),
}
def to_python(self, value):
"""
Validate that the input can be converted to a date. Return a Python
datetime.date object.
"""
if value in self.empty_values:
return None
if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime):
return value.date()
if isinstance(value, datetime.date):
return value
return super().to_python(value)
def strptime(self, value, format):
return datetime.datetime.strptime(value, format).date()
class TimeField(BaseTemporalField):
widget = TimeInput
input_formats = formats.get_format_lazy('TIME_INPUT_FORMATS')
default_error_messages = {
'invalid': _('Enter a valid time.')
}
def to_python(self, value):
"""
Validate that the input can be converted to a time. Return a Python
datetime.time object.
"""
if value in self.empty_values:
return None
if isinstance(value, datetime.time):
return value
return super().to_python(value)
def strptime(self, value, format):
return datetime.datetime.strptime(value, format).time()
class DateTimeFormatsIterator:
def __iter__(self):
yield from formats.get_format('DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS')
yield from formats.get_format('DATE_INPUT_FORMATS')
class DateTimeField(BaseTemporalField):
widget = DateTimeInput
input_formats = DateTimeFormatsIterator()
default_error_messages = {
'invalid': _('Enter a valid date/time.'),
}
def prepare_value(self, value):
if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime):
value = to_current_timezone(value)
return value
def to_python(self, value):
"""
Validate that the input can be converted to a datetime. Return a
Python datetime.datetime object.
"""
if value in self.empty_values:
return None
if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime):
return from_current_timezone(value)
if isinstance(value, datetime.date):
result = datetime.datetime(value.year, value.month, value.day)
return from_current_timezone(result)
try:
result = parse_datetime(value.strip())
except ValueError:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
if not result:
result = super().to_python(value)
return from_current_timezone(result)
def strptime(self, value, format):
return datetime.datetime.strptime(value, format)
class DurationField(Field):
default_error_messages = {
'invalid': _('Enter a valid duration.'),
'overflow': _('The number of days must be between {min_days} and {max_days}.')
}
def prepare_value(self, value):
if isinstance(value, datetime.timedelta):
return duration_string(value)
return value
def to_python(self, value):
if value in self.empty_values:
return None
if isinstance(value, datetime.timedelta):
return value
try:
value = parse_duration(str(value))
except OverflowError:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['overflow'].format(
min_days=datetime.timedelta.min.days,
max_days=datetime.timedelta.max.days,
), code='overflow')
if value is None:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
return value
class RegexField(CharField):
def __init__(self, regex, **kwargs):
"""
regex can be either a string or a compiled regular expression object.
"""
kwargs.setdefault('strip', False)
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self._set_regex(regex)
def _get_regex(self):
return self._regex
def _set_regex(self, regex):
if isinstance(regex, str):
regex = re.compile(regex)
self._regex = regex
if hasattr(self, '_regex_validator') and self._regex_validator in self.validators:
self.validators.remove(self._regex_validator)
self._regex_validator = validators.RegexValidator(regex=regex)
self.validators.append(self._regex_validator)
regex = property(_get_regex, _set_regex)
class EmailField(CharField):
widget = EmailInput
default_validators = [validators.validate_email]
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super().__init__(strip=True, **kwargs)
class FileField(Field):
widget = ClearableFileInput
default_error_messages = {
'invalid': _("No file was submitted. Check the encoding type on the form."),
'missing': _("No file was submitted."),
'empty': _("The submitted file is empty."),
'max_length': ngettext_lazy(
'Ensure this filename has at most %(max)d character (it has %(length)d).',
'Ensure this filename has at most %(max)d characters (it has %(length)d).',
'max'),
'contradiction': _('Please either submit a file or check the clear checkbox, not both.')
}
def __init__(self, *, max_length=None, allow_empty_file=False, **kwargs):
self.max_length = max_length
self.allow_empty_file = allow_empty_file
super().__init__(**kwargs)
def to_python(self, data):
if data in self.empty_values:
return None
# UploadedFile objects should have name and size attributes.
try:
file_name = data.name
file_size = data.size
except AttributeError:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
if self.max_length is not None and len(file_name) > self.max_length:
params = {'max': self.max_length, 'length': len(file_name)}
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['max_length'], code='max_length', params=params)
if not file_name:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
if not self.allow_empty_file and not file_size:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['empty'], code='empty')
return data
def clean(self, data, initial=None):
# If the widget got contradictory inputs, we raise a validation error
if data is FILE_INPUT_CONTRADICTION:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['contradiction'], code='contradiction')
# False means the field value should be cleared; further validation is
# not needed.
if data is False:
if not self.required:
return False
# If the field is required, clearing is not possible (the widget
# shouldn't return False data in that case anyway). False is not
# in self.empty_value; if a False value makes it this far
# it should be validated from here on out as None (so it will be
# caught by the required check).
data = None
if not data and initial:
return initial
return super().clean(data)
def bound_data(self, data, initial):
if data in (None, FILE_INPUT_CONTRADICTION):
return initial
return data
def has_changed(self, initial, data):
return not self.disabled and data is not None
class ImageField(FileField):
default_validators = [validators.validate_image_file_extension]
default_error_messages = {
'invalid_image': _(
"Upload a valid image. The file you uploaded was either not an "
"image or a corrupted image."
),
}
def to_python(self, data):
"""
Check that the file-upload field data contains a valid image (GIF, JPG,
PNG, etc. -- whatever Pillow supports).
"""
f = super().to_python(data)
if f is None:
return None
from PIL import Image
# We need to get a file object for Pillow. We might have a path or we might
# have to read the data into memory.
if hasattr(data, 'temporary_file_path'):
file = data.temporary_file_path()
else:
if hasattr(data, 'read'):
file = BytesIO(data.read())
else:
file = BytesIO(data['content'])
try:
# load() could spot a truncated JPEG, but it loads the entire
# image in memory, which is a DoS vector. See #3848 and #18520.
image = Image.open(file)
# verify() must be called immediately after the constructor.
image.verify()
# Annotating so subclasses can reuse it for their own validation
f.image = image
# Pillow doesn't detect the MIME type of all formats. In those
# cases, content_type will be None.
f.content_type = Image.MIME.get(image.format)
except Exception as exc:
# Pillow doesn't recognize it as an image.
raise ValidationError(
self.error_messages['invalid_image'],
code='invalid_image',
) from exc
if hasattr(f, 'seek') and callable(f.seek):
f.seek(0)
return f
def widget_attrs(self, widget):
attrs = super().widget_attrs(widget)
if isinstance(widget, FileInput) and 'accept' not in widget.attrs:
attrs.setdefault('accept', 'image/*')
return attrs
class URLField(CharField):
widget = URLInput
default_error_messages = {
'invalid': _('Enter a valid URL.'),
}
default_validators = [validators.URLValidator()]
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super().__init__(strip=True, **kwargs)
def to_python(self, value):
def split_url(url):
"""
Return a list of url parts via urlparse.urlsplit(), or raise
ValidationError for some malformed URLs.
"""
try:
return list(urlsplit(url))
except ValueError:
# urlparse.urlsplit can raise a ValueError with some
# misformatted URLs.
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
value = super().to_python(value)
if value:
url_fields = split_url(value)
if not url_fields[0]:
# If no URL scheme given, assume http://
url_fields[0] = 'http'
if not url_fields[1]:
# Assume that if no domain is provided, that the path segment
# contains the domain.
url_fields[1] = url_fields[2]
url_fields[2] = ''
# Rebuild the url_fields list, since the domain segment may now
# contain the path too.
url_fields = split_url(urlunsplit(url_fields))
value = urlunsplit(url_fields)
return value
class BooleanField(Field):
widget = CheckboxInput
def to_python(self, value):
"""Return a Python boolean object."""
# Explicitly check for the string 'False', which is what a hidden field
# will submit for False. Also check for '0', since this is what
# RadioSelect will provide. Because bool("True") == bool('1') == True,
# we don't need to handle that explicitly.
if isinstance(value, str) and value.lower() in ('false', '0'):
value = False
else:
value = bool(value)
return super().to_python(value)
def validate(self, value):
if not value and self.required:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['required'], code='required')
def has_changed(self, initial, data):
if self.disabled:
return False
# Sometimes data or initial may be a string equivalent of a boolean
# so we should run it through to_python first to get a boolean value
return self.to_python(initial) != self.to_python(data)
class NullBooleanField(BooleanField):
"""
A field whose valid values are None, True, and False. Clean invalid values
to None.
"""
widget = NullBooleanSelect
def to_python(self, value):
"""
Explicitly check for the string 'True' and 'False', which is what a
hidden field will submit for True and False, for 'true' and 'false',
which are likely to be returned by JavaScript serializations of forms,
and for '1' and '0', which is what a RadioField will submit. Unlike
the Booleanfield, this field must check for True because it doesn't
use the bool() function.
"""
if value in (True, 'True', 'true', '1'):
return True
elif value in (False, 'False', 'false', '0'):
return False
else:
return None
def validate(self, value):
pass
class CallableChoiceIterator:
def __init__(self, choices_func):
self.choices_func = choices_func
def __iter__(self):
yield from self.choices_func()
class ChoiceField(Field):
widget = Select
default_error_messages = {
'invalid_choice': _('Select a valid choice. %(value)s is not one of the available choices.'),
}
def __init__(self, *, choices=(), **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.choices = choices
def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
result = super().__deepcopy__(memo)
result._choices = copy.deepcopy(self._choices, memo)
return result
def _get_choices(self):
return self._choices
def _set_choices(self, value):
# Setting choices also sets the choices on the widget.
# choices can be any iterable, but we call list() on it because
# it will be consumed more than once.
if callable(value):
value = CallableChoiceIterator(value)
else:
value = list(value)
self._choices = self.widget.choices = value
choices = property(_get_choices, _set_choices)
def to_python(self, value):
"""Return a string."""
if value in self.empty_values:
return ''
return str(value)
def validate(self, value):
"""Validate that the input is in self.choices."""
super().validate(value)
if value and not self.valid_value(value):
raise ValidationError(
self.error_messages['invalid_choice'],
code='invalid_choice',
params={'value': value},
)
def valid_value(self, value):
"""Check to see if the provided value is a valid choice."""
text_value = str(value)
for k, v in self.choices:
if isinstance(v, (list, tuple)):
# This is an optgroup, so look inside the group for options
for k2, v2 in v:
if value == k2 or text_value == str(k2):
return True
else:
if value == k or text_value == str(k):
return True
return False
class TypedChoiceField(ChoiceField):
def __init__(self, *, coerce=lambda val: val, empty_value='', **kwargs):
self.coerce = coerce
self.empty_value = empty_value
super().__init__(**kwargs)
def _coerce(self, value):
"""
Validate that the value can be coerced to the right type (if not empty).
"""
if value == self.empty_value or value in self.empty_values:
return self.empty_value
try:
value = self.coerce(value)
except (ValueError, TypeError, ValidationError):
raise ValidationError(
self.error_messages['invalid_choice'],
code='invalid_choice',
params={'value': value},
)
return value
def clean(self, value):
value = super().clean(value)
return self._coerce(value)
class MultipleChoiceField(ChoiceField):
hidden_widget = MultipleHiddenInput
widget = SelectMultiple
default_error_messages = {
'invalid_choice': _('Select a valid choice. %(value)s is not one of the available choices.'),
'invalid_list': _('Enter a list of values.'),
}
def to_python(self, value):
if not value:
return []
elif not isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid_list'], code='invalid_list')
return [str(val) for val in value]
def validate(self, value):
"""Validate that the input is a list or tuple."""
if self.required and not value:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['required'], code='required')
# Validate that each value in the value list is in self.choices.
for val in value:
if not self.valid_value(val):
raise ValidationError(
self.error_messages['invalid_choice'],
code='invalid_choice',
params={'value': val},
)
def has_changed(self, initial, data):
if self.disabled:
return False
if initial is None:
initial = []
if data is None:
data = []
if len(initial) != len(data):
return True
initial_set = {str(value) for value in initial}
data_set = {str(value) for value in data}
return data_set != initial_set
class TypedMultipleChoiceField(MultipleChoiceField):
def __init__(self, *, coerce=lambda val: val, **kwargs):
self.coerce = coerce
self.empty_value = kwargs.pop('empty_value', [])
super().__init__(**kwargs)
def _coerce(self, value):
"""
Validate that the values are in self.choices and can be coerced to the
right type.
"""
if value == self.empty_value or value in self.empty_values:
return self.empty_value
new_value = []
for choice in value:
try:
new_value.append(self.coerce(choice))
except (ValueError, TypeError, ValidationError):
raise ValidationError(
self.error_messages['invalid_choice'],
code='invalid_choice',
params={'value': choice},
)
return new_value
def clean(self, value):
value = super().clean(value)
return self._coerce(value)
def validate(self, value):
if value != self.empty_value:
super().validate(value)
elif self.required:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['required'], code='required')
class ComboField(Field):
"""
A Field whose clean() method calls multiple Field clean() methods.
"""
def __init__(self, fields, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
# Set 'required' to False on the individual fields, because the
# required validation will be handled by ComboField, not by those
# individual fields.
for f in fields:
f.required = False
self.fields = fields
def clean(self, value):
"""
Validate the given value against all of self.fields, which is a
list of Field instances.
"""
super().clean(value)
for field in self.fields:
value = field.clean(value)
return value
class MultiValueField(Field):
"""
Aggregate the logic of multiple Fields.
Its clean() method takes a "decompressed" list of values, which are then
cleaned into a single value according to self.fields. Each value in
this list is cleaned by the corresponding field -- the first value is
cleaned by the first field, the second value is cleaned by the second
field, etc. Once all fields are cleaned, the list of clean values is
"compressed" into a single value.
Subclasses should not have to implement clean(). Instead, they must
implement compress(), which takes a list of valid values and returns a
"compressed" version of those values -- a single value.
You'll probably want to use this with MultiWidget.
"""
default_error_messages = {
'invalid': _('Enter a list of values.'),
'incomplete': _('Enter a complete value.'),
}
def __init__(self, fields, *, require_all_fields=True, **kwargs):
self.require_all_fields = require_all_fields
super().__init__(**kwargs)
for f in fields:
f.error_messages.setdefault('incomplete',
self.error_messages['incomplete'])
if self.disabled:
f.disabled = True
if self.require_all_fields:
# Set 'required' to False on the individual fields, because the
# required validation will be handled by MultiValueField, not
# by those individual fields.
f.required = False
self.fields = fields
def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
result = super().__deepcopy__(memo)
result.fields = tuple(x.__deepcopy__(memo) for x in self.fields)
return result
def validate(self, value):
pass
def clean(self, value):
"""
Validate every value in the given list. A value is validated against
the corresponding Field in self.fields.
For example, if this MultiValueField was instantiated with
fields=(DateField(), TimeField()), clean() would call
DateField.clean(value[0]) and TimeField.clean(value[1]).
"""
clean_data = []
errors = []
if self.disabled and not isinstance(value, list):
value = self.widget.decompress(value)
if not value or isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
if not value or not [v for v in value if v not in self.empty_values]:
if self.required:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['required'], code='required')
else:
return self.compress([])
else:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
for i, field in enumerate(self.fields):
try:
field_value = value[i]
except IndexError:
field_value = None
if field_value in self.empty_values:
if self.require_all_fields:
# Raise a 'required' error if the MultiValueField is
# required and any field is empty.
if self.required:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['required'], code='required')
elif field.required:
# Otherwise, add an 'incomplete' error to the list of
# collected errors and skip field cleaning, if a required
# field is empty.
if field.error_messages['incomplete'] not in errors:
errors.append(field.error_messages['incomplete'])
continue
try:
clean_data.append(field.clean(field_value))
except ValidationError as e:
# Collect all validation errors in a single list, which we'll
# raise at the end of clean(), rather than raising a single
# exception for the first error we encounter. Skip duplicates.
errors.extend(m for m in e.error_list if m not in errors)
if errors:
raise ValidationError(errors)
out = self.compress(clean_data)
self.validate(out)
self.run_validators(out)
return out
def compress(self, data_list):
"""
Return a single value for the given list of values. The values can be
assumed to be valid.
For example, if this MultiValueField was instantiated with
fields=(DateField(), TimeField()), this might return a datetime
object created by combining the date and time in data_list.
"""
raise NotImplementedError('Subclasses must implement this method.')
def has_changed(self, initial, data):
if self.disabled:
return False
if initial is None:
initial = ['' for x in range(0, len(data))]
else:
if not isinstance(initial, list):
initial = self.widget.decompress(initial)
for field, initial, data in zip(self.fields, initial, data):
try:
initial = field.to_python(initial)
except ValidationError:
return True
if field.has_changed(initial, data):
return True
return False
class FilePathField(ChoiceField):
def __init__(self, path, *, match=None, recursive=False, allow_files=True,
allow_folders=False, **kwargs):
self.path, self.match, self.recursive = path, match, recursive
self.allow_files, self.allow_folders = allow_files, allow_folders
super().__init__(choices=(), **kwargs)
if self.required:
self.choices = []
else:
self.choices = [("", "---------")]
if self.match is not None:
self.match_re = re.compile(self.match)
if recursive:
for root, dirs, files in sorted(os.walk(self.path)):
if self.allow_files:
for f in sorted(files):
if self.match is None or self.match_re.search(f):
f = os.path.join(root, f)
self.choices.append((f, f.replace(path, "", 1)))
if self.allow_folders:
for f in sorted(dirs):
if f == '__pycache__':
continue
if self.match is None or self.match_re.search(f):
f = os.path.join(root, f)
self.choices.append((f, f.replace(path, "", 1)))
else:
choices = []
for f in os.scandir(self.path):
if f.name == '__pycache__':
continue
if (((self.allow_files and f.is_file()) or
(self.allow_folders and f.is_dir())) and
(self.match is None or self.match_re.search(f.name))):
choices.append((f.path, f.name))
choices.sort(key=operator.itemgetter(1))
self.choices.extend(choices)
self.widget.choices = self.choices
class SplitDateTimeField(MultiValueField):
widget = SplitDateTimeWidget
hidden_widget = SplitHiddenDateTimeWidget
default_error_messages = {
'invalid_date': _('Enter a valid date.'),
'invalid_time': _('Enter a valid time.'),
}
def __init__(self, *, input_date_formats=None, input_time_formats=None, **kwargs):
errors = self.default_error_messages.copy()
if 'error_messages' in kwargs:
errors.update(kwargs['error_messages'])
localize = kwargs.get('localize', False)
fields = (
DateField(input_formats=input_date_formats,
error_messages={'invalid': errors['invalid_date']},
localize=localize),
TimeField(input_formats=input_time_formats,
error_messages={'invalid': errors['invalid_time']},
localize=localize),
)
super().__init__(fields, **kwargs)
def compress(self, data_list):
if data_list:
# Raise a validation error if time or date is empty
# (possible if SplitDateTimeField has required=False).
if data_list[0] in self.empty_values:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid_date'], code='invalid_date')
if data_list[1] in self.empty_values:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid_time'], code='invalid_time')
result = datetime.datetime.combine(*data_list)
return from_current_timezone(result)
return None
class GenericIPAddressField(CharField):
def __init__(self, *, protocol='both', unpack_ipv4=False, **kwargs):
self.unpack_ipv4 = unpack_ipv4
self.default_validators = validators.ip_address_validators(protocol, unpack_ipv4)[0]
super().__init__(**kwargs)
def to_python(self, value):
if value in self.empty_values:
return ''
value = value.strip()
if value and ':' in value:
return clean_ipv6_address(value, self.unpack_ipv4)
return value
class SlugField(CharField):
default_validators = [validators.validate_slug]
def __init__(self, *, allow_unicode=False, **kwargs):
self.allow_unicode = allow_unicode
if self.allow_unicode:
self.default_validators = [validators.validate_unicode_slug]
super().__init__(**kwargs)
class UUIDField(CharField):
default_error_messages = {
'invalid': _('Enter a valid UUID.'),
}
def prepare_value(self, value):
if isinstance(value, uuid.UUID):
return str(value)
return value
def to_python(self, value):
value = super().to_python(value)
if value in self.empty_values:
return None
if not isinstance(value, uuid.UUID):
try:
value = uuid.UUID(value)
except ValueError:
raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
return value
class InvalidJSONInput(str):
pass
class JSONString(str):
pass
class JSONField(CharField):
default_error_messages = {
'invalid': _('Enter a valid JSON.'),
}
widget = Textarea
def __init__(self, encoder=None, decoder=None, **kwargs):
self.encoder = encoder
self.decoder = decoder
super().__init__(**kwargs)
def to_python(self, value):
if self.disabled:
return value
if value in self.empty_values:
return None
elif isinstance(value, (list, dict, int, float, JSONString)):
return value
try:
converted = json.loads(value, cls=self.decoder)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
raise ValidationError(
self.error_messages['invalid'],
code='invalid',
params={'value': value},
)
if isinstance(converted, str):
return JSONString(converted)
else:
return converted
def bound_data(self, data, initial):
if self.disabled:
return initial
try:
return json.loads(data, cls=self.decoder)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
return InvalidJSONInput(data)
def prepare_value(self, value):
if isinstance(value, InvalidJSONInput):
return value
return json.dumps(value, cls=self.encoder)
def has_changed(self, initial, data):
if super().has_changed(initial, data):
return True
# For purposes of seeing whether something has changed, True isn't the
# same as 1 and the order of keys doesn't matter.
return (
json.dumps(initial, sort_keys=True, cls=self.encoder) !=
json.dumps(self.to_python(data), sort_keys=True, cls=self.encoder)
)
|
e9a6777f24d563602c2310288a696bb7a2bb827ba2aaac41f17b6a73a3f537db | import collections.abc
import inspect
import warnings
from math import ceil
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from django.utils.inspect import method_has_no_args
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
class UnorderedObjectListWarning(RuntimeWarning):
pass
class InvalidPage(Exception):
pass
class PageNotAnInteger(InvalidPage):
pass
class EmptyPage(InvalidPage):
pass
class Paginator:
# Translators: String used to replace omitted page numbers in elided page
# range generated by paginators, e.g. [1, 2, '…', 5, 6, 7, '…', 9, 10].
ELLIPSIS = _('…')
def __init__(self, object_list, per_page, orphans=0,
allow_empty_first_page=True):
self.object_list = object_list
self._check_object_list_is_ordered()
self.per_page = int(per_page)
self.orphans = int(orphans)
self.allow_empty_first_page = allow_empty_first_page
def __iter__(self):
for page_number in self.page_range:
yield self.page(page_number)
def validate_number(self, number):
"""Validate the given 1-based page number."""
try:
if isinstance(number, float) and not number.is_integer():
raise ValueError
number = int(number)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
raise PageNotAnInteger(_('That page number is not an integer'))
if number < 1:
raise EmptyPage(_('That page number is less than 1'))
if number > self.num_pages:
if number == 1 and self.allow_empty_first_page:
pass
else:
raise EmptyPage(_('That page contains no results'))
return number
def get_page(self, number):
"""
Return a valid page, even if the page argument isn't a number or isn't
in range.
"""
try:
number = self.validate_number(number)
except PageNotAnInteger:
number = 1
except EmptyPage:
number = self.num_pages
return self.page(number)
def page(self, number):
"""Return a Page object for the given 1-based page number."""
number = self.validate_number(number)
bottom = (number - 1) * self.per_page
top = bottom + self.per_page
if top + self.orphans >= self.count:
top = self.count
return self._get_page(self.object_list[bottom:top], number, self)
def _get_page(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Return an instance of a single page.
This hook can be used by subclasses to use an alternative to the
standard :cls:`Page` object.
"""
return Page(*args, **kwargs)
@cached_property
def count(self):
"""Return the total number of objects, across all pages."""
c = getattr(self.object_list, 'count', None)
if callable(c) and not inspect.isbuiltin(c) and method_has_no_args(c):
return c()
return len(self.object_list)
@cached_property
def num_pages(self):
"""Return the total number of pages."""
if self.count == 0 and not self.allow_empty_first_page:
return 0
hits = max(1, self.count - self.orphans)
return ceil(hits / self.per_page)
@property
def page_range(self):
"""
Return a 1-based range of pages for iterating through within
a template for loop.
"""
return range(1, self.num_pages + 1)
def _check_object_list_is_ordered(self):
"""
Warn if self.object_list is unordered (typically a QuerySet).
"""
ordered = getattr(self.object_list, 'ordered', None)
if ordered is not None and not ordered:
obj_list_repr = (
'{} {}'.format(self.object_list.model, self.object_list.__class__.__name__)
if hasattr(self.object_list, 'model')
else '{!r}'.format(self.object_list)
)
warnings.warn(
'Pagination may yield inconsistent results with an unordered '
'object_list: {}.'.format(obj_list_repr),
UnorderedObjectListWarning,
stacklevel=3
)
def get_elided_page_range(self, number=1, *, on_each_side=3, on_ends=2):
"""
Return a 1-based range of pages with some values elided.
If the page range is larger than a given size, the whole range is not
provided and a compact form is returned instead, e.g. for a paginator
with 50 pages, if page 43 were the current page, the output, with the
default arguments, would be:
1, 2, …, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, …, 49, 50.
"""
number = self.validate_number(number)
if self.num_pages <= (on_each_side + on_ends) * 2:
yield from self.page_range
return
if number > (1 + on_each_side + on_ends) + 1:
yield from range(1, on_ends + 1)
yield self.ELLIPSIS
yield from range(number - on_each_side, number + 1)
else:
yield from range(1, number + 1)
if number < (self.num_pages - on_each_side - on_ends) - 1:
yield from range(number + 1, number + on_each_side + 1)
yield self.ELLIPSIS
yield from range(self.num_pages - on_ends + 1, self.num_pages + 1)
else:
yield from range(number + 1, self.num_pages + 1)
class Page(collections.abc.Sequence):
def __init__(self, object_list, number, paginator):
self.object_list = object_list
self.number = number
self.paginator = paginator
def __repr__(self):
return '<Page %s of %s>' % (self.number, self.paginator.num_pages)
def __len__(self):
return len(self.object_list)
def __getitem__(self, index):
if not isinstance(index, (int, slice)):
raise TypeError(
'Page indices must be integers or slices, not %s.'
% type(index).__name__
)
# The object_list is converted to a list so that if it was a QuerySet
# it won't be a database hit per __getitem__.
if not isinstance(self.object_list, list):
self.object_list = list(self.object_list)
return self.object_list[index]
def has_next(self):
return self.number < self.paginator.num_pages
def has_previous(self):
return self.number > 1
def has_other_pages(self):
return self.has_previous() or self.has_next()
def next_page_number(self):
return self.paginator.validate_number(self.number + 1)
def previous_page_number(self):
return self.paginator.validate_number(self.number - 1)
def start_index(self):
"""
Return the 1-based index of the first object on this page,
relative to total objects in the paginator.
"""
# Special case, return zero if no items.
if self.paginator.count == 0:
return 0
return (self.paginator.per_page * (self.number - 1)) + 1
def end_index(self):
"""
Return the 1-based index of the last object on this page,
relative to total objects found (hits).
"""
# Special case for the last page because there can be orphans.
if self.number == self.paginator.num_pages:
return self.paginator.count
return self.number * self.paginator.per_page
|
b7f330463c82e2ca97fd69de79752e3d5e08116477f1a1efcf9ab5db12656397 | """
Global Django exception and warning classes.
"""
import operator
from django.utils.hashable import make_hashable
class FieldDoesNotExist(Exception):
"""The requested model field does not exist"""
pass
class AppRegistryNotReady(Exception):
"""The django.apps registry is not populated yet"""
pass
class ObjectDoesNotExist(Exception):
"""The requested object does not exist"""
silent_variable_failure = True
class MultipleObjectsReturned(Exception):
"""The query returned multiple objects when only one was expected."""
pass
class SuspiciousOperation(Exception):
"""The user did something suspicious"""
class SuspiciousMultipartForm(SuspiciousOperation):
"""Suspect MIME request in multipart form data"""
pass
class SuspiciousFileOperation(SuspiciousOperation):
"""A Suspicious filesystem operation was attempted"""
pass
class DisallowedHost(SuspiciousOperation):
"""HTTP_HOST header contains invalid value"""
pass
class DisallowedRedirect(SuspiciousOperation):
"""Redirect to scheme not in allowed list"""
pass
class TooManyFieldsSent(SuspiciousOperation):
"""
The number of fields in a GET or POST request exceeded
settings.DATA_UPLOAD_MAX_NUMBER_FIELDS.
"""
pass
class RequestDataTooBig(SuspiciousOperation):
"""
The size of the request (excluding any file uploads) exceeded
settings.DATA_UPLOAD_MAX_MEMORY_SIZE.
"""
pass
class RequestAborted(Exception):
"""The request was closed before it was completed, or timed out."""
pass
class PermissionDenied(Exception):
"""The user did not have permission to do that"""
pass
class ViewDoesNotExist(Exception):
"""The requested view does not exist"""
pass
class MiddlewareNotUsed(Exception):
"""This middleware is not used in this server configuration"""
pass
class ImproperlyConfigured(Exception):
"""Django is somehow improperly configured"""
pass
class FieldError(Exception):
"""Some kind of problem with a model field."""
pass
NON_FIELD_ERRORS = '__all__'
class ValidationError(Exception):
"""An error while validating data."""
def __init__(self, message, code=None, params=None):
"""
The `message` argument can be a single error, a list of errors, or a
dictionary that maps field names to lists of errors. What we define as
an "error" can be either a simple string or an instance of
ValidationError with its message attribute set, and what we define as
list or dictionary can be an actual `list` or `dict` or an instance
of ValidationError with its `error_list` or `error_dict` attribute set.
"""
super().__init__(message, code, params)
if isinstance(message, ValidationError):
if hasattr(message, 'error_dict'):
message = message.error_dict
elif not hasattr(message, 'message'):
message = message.error_list
else:
message, code, params = message.message, message.code, message.params
if isinstance(message, dict):
self.error_dict = {}
for field, messages in message.items():
if not isinstance(messages, ValidationError):
messages = ValidationError(messages)
self.error_dict[field] = messages.error_list
elif isinstance(message, list):
self.error_list = []
for message in message:
# Normalize plain strings to instances of ValidationError.
if not isinstance(message, ValidationError):
message = ValidationError(message)
if hasattr(message, 'error_dict'):
self.error_list.extend(sum(message.error_dict.values(), []))
else:
self.error_list.extend(message.error_list)
else:
self.message = message
self.code = code
self.params = params
self.error_list = [self]
@property
def message_dict(self):
# Trigger an AttributeError if this ValidationError
# doesn't have an error_dict.
getattr(self, 'error_dict')
return dict(self)
@property
def messages(self):
if hasattr(self, 'error_dict'):
return sum(dict(self).values(), [])
return list(self)
def update_error_dict(self, error_dict):
if hasattr(self, 'error_dict'):
for field, error_list in self.error_dict.items():
error_dict.setdefault(field, []).extend(error_list)
else:
error_dict.setdefault(NON_FIELD_ERRORS, []).extend(self.error_list)
return error_dict
def __iter__(self):
if hasattr(self, 'error_dict'):
for field, errors in self.error_dict.items():
yield field, list(ValidationError(errors))
else:
for error in self.error_list:
message = error.message
if error.params:
message %= error.params
yield str(message)
def __str__(self):
if hasattr(self, 'error_dict'):
return repr(dict(self))
return repr(list(self))
def __repr__(self):
return 'ValidationError(%s)' % self
def __eq__(self, other):
if not isinstance(other, ValidationError):
return NotImplemented
return hash(self) == hash(other)
def __hash__(self):
# Ignore params and messages ordering.
if hasattr(self, 'message'):
return hash((
self.message,
self.code,
tuple(sorted(make_hashable(self.params))) if self.params else None,
))
if hasattr(self, 'error_dict'):
return hash(tuple(sorted(make_hashable(self.error_dict))))
return hash(tuple(sorted(self.error_list, key=operator.attrgetter('message'))))
class EmptyResultSet(Exception):
"""A database query predicate is impossible."""
pass
class SynchronousOnlyOperation(Exception):
"""The user tried to call a sync-only function from an async context."""
pass
|
7b75106e818d2afd68b6d3870edf038d4f4d134fbdf423c5e6e50e9a7f223c30 | """
Functions for creating and restoring url-safe signed JSON objects.
The format used looks like this:
>>> signing.dumps("hello")
'ImhlbGxvIg:1QaUZC:YIye-ze3TTx7gtSv422nZA4sgmk'
There are two components here, separated by a ':'. The first component is a
URLsafe base64 encoded JSON of the object passed to dumps(). The second
component is a base64 encoded hmac/SHA1 hash of "$first_component:$secret"
signing.loads(s) checks the signature and returns the deserialized object.
If the signature fails, a BadSignature exception is raised.
>>> signing.loads("ImhlbGxvIg:1QaUZC:YIye-ze3TTx7gtSv422nZA4sgmk")
'hello'
>>> signing.loads("ImhlbGxvIg:1QaUZC:YIye-ze3TTx7gtSv422nZA4sgmk-modified")
...
BadSignature: Signature failed: ImhlbGxvIg:1QaUZC:YIye-ze3TTx7gtSv422nZA4sgmk-modified
You can optionally compress the JSON prior to base64 encoding it to save
space, using the compress=True argument. This checks if compression actually
helps and only applies compression if the result is a shorter string:
>>> signing.dumps(list(range(1, 20)), compress=True)
'.eJwFwcERACAIwLCF-rCiILN47r-GyZVJsNgkxaFxoDgxcOHGxMKD_T7vhAml:1QaUaL:BA0thEZrp4FQVXIXuOvYJtLJSrQ'
The fact that the string is compressed is signalled by the prefixed '.' at the
start of the base64 JSON.
There are 65 url-safe characters: the 64 used by url-safe base64 and the ':'.
These functions make use of all of them.
"""
import base64
import datetime
import json
import time
import zlib
from django.conf import settings
from django.utils import baseconv
from django.utils.crypto import constant_time_compare, salted_hmac
from django.utils.encoding import force_bytes
from django.utils.module_loading import import_string
from django.utils.regex_helper import _lazy_re_compile
_SEP_UNSAFE = _lazy_re_compile(r'^[A-z0-9-_=]*$')
class BadSignature(Exception):
"""Signature does not match."""
pass
class SignatureExpired(BadSignature):
"""Signature timestamp is older than required max_age."""
pass
def b64_encode(s):
return base64.urlsafe_b64encode(s).strip(b'=')
def b64_decode(s):
pad = b'=' * (-len(s) % 4)
return base64.urlsafe_b64decode(s + pad)
def base64_hmac(salt, value, key, algorithm='sha1'):
return b64_encode(salted_hmac(salt, value, key, algorithm=algorithm).digest()).decode()
def get_cookie_signer(salt='django.core.signing.get_cookie_signer'):
Signer = import_string(settings.SIGNING_BACKEND)
key = force_bytes(settings.SECRET_KEY) # SECRET_KEY may be str or bytes.
return Signer(b'django.http.cookies' + key, salt=salt)
class JSONSerializer:
"""
Simple wrapper around json to be used in signing.dumps and
signing.loads.
"""
def dumps(self, obj):
return json.dumps(obj, separators=(',', ':')).encode('latin-1')
def loads(self, data):
return json.loads(data.decode('latin-1'))
def dumps(obj, key=None, salt='django.core.signing', serializer=JSONSerializer, compress=False):
"""
Return URL-safe, hmac signed base64 compressed JSON string. If key is
None, use settings.SECRET_KEY instead. The hmac algorithm is the default
Signer algorithm.
If compress is True (not the default), check if compressing using zlib can
save some space. Prepend a '.' to signify compression. This is included
in the signature, to protect against zip bombs.
Salt can be used to namespace the hash, so that a signed string is
only valid for a given namespace. Leaving this at the default
value or re-using a salt value across different parts of your
application without good cause is a security risk.
The serializer is expected to return a bytestring.
"""
data = serializer().dumps(obj)
# Flag for if it's been compressed or not
is_compressed = False
if compress:
# Avoid zlib dependency unless compress is being used
compressed = zlib.compress(data)
if len(compressed) < (len(data) - 1):
data = compressed
is_compressed = True
base64d = b64_encode(data).decode()
if is_compressed:
base64d = '.' + base64d
return TimestampSigner(key, salt=salt).sign(base64d)
def loads(s, key=None, salt='django.core.signing', serializer=JSONSerializer, max_age=None):
"""
Reverse of dumps(), raise BadSignature if signature fails.
The serializer is expected to accept a bytestring.
"""
# TimestampSigner.unsign() returns str but base64 and zlib compression
# operate on bytes.
base64d = TimestampSigner(key, salt=salt).unsign(s, max_age=max_age).encode()
decompress = base64d[:1] == b'.'
if decompress:
# It's compressed; uncompress it first
base64d = base64d[1:]
data = b64_decode(base64d)
if decompress:
data = zlib.decompress(data)
return serializer().loads(data)
class Signer:
# RemovedInDjango40Warning.
legacy_algorithm = 'sha1'
def __init__(self, key=None, sep=':', salt=None, algorithm=None):
self.key = key or settings.SECRET_KEY
self.sep = sep
if _SEP_UNSAFE.match(self.sep):
raise ValueError(
'Unsafe Signer separator: %r (cannot be empty or consist of '
'only A-z0-9-_=)' % sep,
)
self.salt = salt or '%s.%s' % (self.__class__.__module__, self.__class__.__name__)
# RemovedInDjango40Warning: when the deprecation ends, replace with:
# self.algorithm = algorithm or 'sha256'
self.algorithm = algorithm or settings.DEFAULT_HASHING_ALGORITHM
def signature(self, value):
return base64_hmac(self.salt + 'signer', value, self.key, algorithm=self.algorithm)
def _legacy_signature(self, value):
# RemovedInDjango40Warning.
return base64_hmac(self.salt + 'signer', value, self.key, algorithm=self.legacy_algorithm)
def sign(self, value):
return '%s%s%s' % (value, self.sep, self.signature(value))
def unsign(self, signed_value):
if self.sep not in signed_value:
raise BadSignature('No "%s" found in value' % self.sep)
value, sig = signed_value.rsplit(self.sep, 1)
if (
constant_time_compare(sig, self.signature(value)) or (
self.legacy_algorithm and
constant_time_compare(sig, self._legacy_signature(value))
)
):
return value
raise BadSignature('Signature "%s" does not match' % sig)
class TimestampSigner(Signer):
def timestamp(self):
return baseconv.base62.encode(int(time.time()))
def sign(self, value):
value = '%s%s%s' % (value, self.sep, self.timestamp())
return super().sign(value)
def unsign(self, value, max_age=None):
"""
Retrieve original value and check it wasn't signed more
than max_age seconds ago.
"""
result = super().unsign(value)
value, timestamp = result.rsplit(self.sep, 1)
timestamp = baseconv.base62.decode(timestamp)
if max_age is not None:
if isinstance(max_age, datetime.timedelta):
max_age = max_age.total_seconds()
# Check timestamp is not older than max_age
age = time.time() - timestamp
if age > max_age:
raise SignatureExpired(
'Signature age %s > %s seconds' % (age, max_age))
return value
|
5eb6c97d2879a117be0b3efc7f556d9eb424b43925a67918235c44f4ce9f5831 | import ipaddress
import re
import warnings
from pathlib import Path
from urllib.parse import urlsplit, urlunsplit
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.utils.deconstruct import deconstructible
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango41Warning
from django.utils.encoding import punycode
from django.utils.ipv6 import is_valid_ipv6_address
from django.utils.regex_helper import _lazy_re_compile
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _, ngettext_lazy
# These values, if given to validate(), will trigger the self.required check.
EMPTY_VALUES = (None, '', [], (), {})
@deconstructible
class RegexValidator:
regex = ''
message = _('Enter a valid value.')
code = 'invalid'
inverse_match = False
flags = 0
def __init__(self, regex=None, message=None, code=None, inverse_match=None, flags=None):
if regex is not None:
self.regex = regex
if message is not None:
self.message = message
if code is not None:
self.code = code
if inverse_match is not None:
self.inverse_match = inverse_match
if flags is not None:
self.flags = flags
if self.flags and not isinstance(self.regex, str):
raise TypeError("If the flags are set, regex must be a regular expression string.")
self.regex = _lazy_re_compile(self.regex, self.flags)
def __call__(self, value):
"""
Validate that the input contains (or does *not* contain, if
inverse_match is True) a match for the regular expression.
"""
regex_matches = self.regex.search(str(value))
invalid_input = regex_matches if self.inverse_match else not regex_matches
if invalid_input:
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code, params={'value': value})
def __eq__(self, other):
return (
isinstance(other, RegexValidator) and
self.regex.pattern == other.regex.pattern and
self.regex.flags == other.regex.flags and
(self.message == other.message) and
(self.code == other.code) and
(self.inverse_match == other.inverse_match)
)
@deconstructible
class URLValidator(RegexValidator):
ul = '\u00a1-\uffff' # Unicode letters range (must not be a raw string).
# IP patterns
ipv4_re = r'(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[0-1]?\d?\d)(?:\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[0-1]?\d?\d)){3}'
ipv6_re = r'\[[0-9a-f:.]+\]' # (simple regex, validated later)
# Host patterns
hostname_re = r'[a-z' + ul + r'0-9](?:[a-z' + ul + r'0-9-]{0,61}[a-z' + ul + r'0-9])?'
# Max length for domain name labels is 63 characters per RFC 1034 sec. 3.1
domain_re = r'(?:\.(?!-)[a-z' + ul + r'0-9-]{1,63}(?<!-))*'
tld_re = (
r'\.' # dot
r'(?!-)' # can't start with a dash
r'(?:[a-z' + ul + '-]{2,63}' # domain label
r'|xn--[a-z0-9]{1,59})' # or punycode label
r'(?<!-)' # can't end with a dash
r'\.?' # may have a trailing dot
)
host_re = '(' + hostname_re + domain_re + tld_re + '|localhost)'
regex = _lazy_re_compile(
r'^(?:[a-z0-9.+-]*)://' # scheme is validated separately
r'(?:[^\s:@/]+(?::[^\s:@/]*)?@)?' # user:pass authentication
r'(?:' + ipv4_re + '|' + ipv6_re + '|' + host_re + ')'
r'(?::\d{2,5})?' # port
r'(?:[/?#][^\s]*)?' # resource path
r'\Z', re.IGNORECASE)
message = _('Enter a valid URL.')
schemes = ['http', 'https', 'ftp', 'ftps']
def __init__(self, schemes=None, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
if schemes is not None:
self.schemes = schemes
def __call__(self, value):
if not isinstance(value, str):
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code, params={'value': value})
# Check if the scheme is valid.
scheme = value.split('://')[0].lower()
if scheme not in self.schemes:
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code, params={'value': value})
# Then check full URL
try:
super().__call__(value)
except ValidationError as e:
# Trivial case failed. Try for possible IDN domain
if value:
try:
scheme, netloc, path, query, fragment = urlsplit(value)
except ValueError: # for example, "Invalid IPv6 URL"
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code, params={'value': value})
try:
netloc = punycode(netloc) # IDN -> ACE
except UnicodeError: # invalid domain part
raise e
url = urlunsplit((scheme, netloc, path, query, fragment))
super().__call__(url)
else:
raise
else:
# Now verify IPv6 in the netloc part
host_match = re.search(r'^\[(.+)\](?::\d{2,5})?$', urlsplit(value).netloc)
if host_match:
potential_ip = host_match[1]
try:
validate_ipv6_address(potential_ip)
except ValidationError:
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code, params={'value': value})
# The maximum length of a full host name is 253 characters per RFC 1034
# section 3.1. It's defined to be 255 bytes or less, but this includes
# one byte for the length of the name and one byte for the trailing dot
# that's used to indicate absolute names in DNS.
if len(urlsplit(value).netloc) > 253:
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code, params={'value': value})
integer_validator = RegexValidator(
_lazy_re_compile(r'^-?\d+\Z'),
message=_('Enter a valid integer.'),
code='invalid',
)
def validate_integer(value):
return integer_validator(value)
@deconstructible
class EmailValidator:
message = _('Enter a valid email address.')
code = 'invalid'
user_regex = _lazy_re_compile(
r"(^[-!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{}|~0-9A-Z]+(\.[-!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{}|~0-9A-Z]+)*\Z" # dot-atom
r'|^"([\001-\010\013\014\016-\037!#-\[\]-\177]|\\[\001-\011\013\014\016-\177])*"\Z)', # quoted-string
re.IGNORECASE)
domain_regex = _lazy_re_compile(
# max length for domain name labels is 63 characters per RFC 1034
r'((?:[A-Z0-9](?:[A-Z0-9-]{0,61}[A-Z0-9])?\.)+)(?:[A-Z0-9-]{2,63}(?<!-))\Z',
re.IGNORECASE)
literal_regex = _lazy_re_compile(
# literal form, ipv4 or ipv6 address (SMTP 4.1.3)
r'\[([A-f0-9:.]+)\]\Z',
re.IGNORECASE)
domain_allowlist = ['localhost']
@property
def domain_whitelist(self):
warnings.warn(
'The domain_whitelist attribute is deprecated in favor of '
'domain_allowlist.',
RemovedInDjango41Warning,
stacklevel=2,
)
return self.domain_allowlist
@domain_whitelist.setter
def domain_whitelist(self, allowlist):
warnings.warn(
'The domain_whitelist attribute is deprecated in favor of '
'domain_allowlist.',
RemovedInDjango41Warning,
stacklevel=2,
)
self.domain_allowlist = allowlist
def __init__(self, message=None, code=None, allowlist=None, *, whitelist=None):
if whitelist is not None:
allowlist = whitelist
warnings.warn(
'The whitelist argument is deprecated in favor of allowlist.',
RemovedInDjango41Warning,
stacklevel=2,
)
if message is not None:
self.message = message
if code is not None:
self.code = code
if allowlist is not None:
self.domain_allowlist = allowlist
def __call__(self, value):
if not value or '@' not in value:
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code, params={'value': value})
user_part, domain_part = value.rsplit('@', 1)
if not self.user_regex.match(user_part):
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code, params={'value': value})
if (domain_part not in self.domain_allowlist and
not self.validate_domain_part(domain_part)):
# Try for possible IDN domain-part
try:
domain_part = punycode(domain_part)
except UnicodeError:
pass
else:
if self.validate_domain_part(domain_part):
return
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code, params={'value': value})
def validate_domain_part(self, domain_part):
if self.domain_regex.match(domain_part):
return True
literal_match = self.literal_regex.match(domain_part)
if literal_match:
ip_address = literal_match[1]
try:
validate_ipv46_address(ip_address)
return True
except ValidationError:
pass
return False
def __eq__(self, other):
return (
isinstance(other, EmailValidator) and
(self.domain_allowlist == other.domain_allowlist) and
(self.message == other.message) and
(self.code == other.code)
)
validate_email = EmailValidator()
slug_re = _lazy_re_compile(r'^[-a-zA-Z0-9_]+\Z')
validate_slug = RegexValidator(
slug_re,
# Translators: "letters" means latin letters: a-z and A-Z.
_('Enter a valid “slug” consisting of letters, numbers, underscores or hyphens.'),
'invalid'
)
slug_unicode_re = _lazy_re_compile(r'^[-\w]+\Z')
validate_unicode_slug = RegexValidator(
slug_unicode_re,
_('Enter a valid “slug” consisting of Unicode letters, numbers, underscores, or hyphens.'),
'invalid'
)
def validate_ipv4_address(value):
try:
ipaddress.IPv4Address(value)
except ValueError:
raise ValidationError(_('Enter a valid IPv4 address.'), code='invalid', params={'value': value})
def validate_ipv6_address(value):
if not is_valid_ipv6_address(value):
raise ValidationError(_('Enter a valid IPv6 address.'), code='invalid', params={'value': value})
def validate_ipv46_address(value):
try:
validate_ipv4_address(value)
except ValidationError:
try:
validate_ipv6_address(value)
except ValidationError:
raise ValidationError(_('Enter a valid IPv4 or IPv6 address.'), code='invalid', params={'value': value})
ip_address_validator_map = {
'both': ([validate_ipv46_address], _('Enter a valid IPv4 or IPv6 address.')),
'ipv4': ([validate_ipv4_address], _('Enter a valid IPv4 address.')),
'ipv6': ([validate_ipv6_address], _('Enter a valid IPv6 address.')),
}
def ip_address_validators(protocol, unpack_ipv4):
"""
Depending on the given parameters, return the appropriate validators for
the GenericIPAddressField.
"""
if protocol != 'both' and unpack_ipv4:
raise ValueError(
"You can only use `unpack_ipv4` if `protocol` is set to 'both'")
try:
return ip_address_validator_map[protocol.lower()]
except KeyError:
raise ValueError("The protocol '%s' is unknown. Supported: %s"
% (protocol, list(ip_address_validator_map)))
def int_list_validator(sep=',', message=None, code='invalid', allow_negative=False):
regexp = _lazy_re_compile(r'^%(neg)s\d+(?:%(sep)s%(neg)s\d+)*\Z' % {
'neg': '(-)?' if allow_negative else '',
'sep': re.escape(sep),
})
return RegexValidator(regexp, message=message, code=code)
validate_comma_separated_integer_list = int_list_validator(
message=_('Enter only digits separated by commas.'),
)
@deconstructible
class BaseValidator:
message = _('Ensure this value is %(limit_value)s (it is %(show_value)s).')
code = 'limit_value'
def __init__(self, limit_value, message=None):
self.limit_value = limit_value
if message:
self.message = message
def __call__(self, value):
cleaned = self.clean(value)
limit_value = self.limit_value() if callable(self.limit_value) else self.limit_value
params = {'limit_value': limit_value, 'show_value': cleaned, 'value': value}
if self.compare(cleaned, limit_value):
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code, params=params)
def __eq__(self, other):
if not isinstance(other, self.__class__):
return NotImplemented
return (
self.limit_value == other.limit_value and
self.message == other.message and
self.code == other.code
)
def compare(self, a, b):
return a is not b
def clean(self, x):
return x
@deconstructible
class MaxValueValidator(BaseValidator):
message = _('Ensure this value is less than or equal to %(limit_value)s.')
code = 'max_value'
def compare(self, a, b):
return a > b
@deconstructible
class MinValueValidator(BaseValidator):
message = _('Ensure this value is greater than or equal to %(limit_value)s.')
code = 'min_value'
def compare(self, a, b):
return a < b
@deconstructible
class MinLengthValidator(BaseValidator):
message = ngettext_lazy(
'Ensure this value has at least %(limit_value)d character (it has %(show_value)d).',
'Ensure this value has at least %(limit_value)d characters (it has %(show_value)d).',
'limit_value')
code = 'min_length'
def compare(self, a, b):
return a < b
def clean(self, x):
return len(x)
@deconstructible
class MaxLengthValidator(BaseValidator):
message = ngettext_lazy(
'Ensure this value has at most %(limit_value)d character (it has %(show_value)d).',
'Ensure this value has at most %(limit_value)d characters (it has %(show_value)d).',
'limit_value')
code = 'max_length'
def compare(self, a, b):
return a > b
def clean(self, x):
return len(x)
@deconstructible
class DecimalValidator:
"""
Validate that the input does not exceed the maximum number of digits
expected, otherwise raise ValidationError.
"""
messages = {
'invalid': _('Enter a number.'),
'max_digits': ngettext_lazy(
'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s digit in total.',
'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s digits in total.',
'max'
),
'max_decimal_places': ngettext_lazy(
'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s decimal place.',
'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s decimal places.',
'max'
),
'max_whole_digits': ngettext_lazy(
'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s digit before the decimal point.',
'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s digits before the decimal point.',
'max'
),
}
def __init__(self, max_digits, decimal_places):
self.max_digits = max_digits
self.decimal_places = decimal_places
def __call__(self, value):
digit_tuple, exponent = value.as_tuple()[1:]
if exponent in {'F', 'n', 'N'}:
raise ValidationError(self.messages['invalid'], code='invalid', params={'value': value})
if exponent >= 0:
# A positive exponent adds that many trailing zeros.
digits = len(digit_tuple) + exponent
decimals = 0
else:
# If the absolute value of the negative exponent is larger than the
# number of digits, then it's the same as the number of digits,
# because it'll consume all of the digits in digit_tuple and then
# add abs(exponent) - len(digit_tuple) leading zeros after the
# decimal point.
if abs(exponent) > len(digit_tuple):
digits = decimals = abs(exponent)
else:
digits = len(digit_tuple)
decimals = abs(exponent)
whole_digits = digits - decimals
if self.max_digits is not None and digits > self.max_digits:
raise ValidationError(
self.messages['max_digits'],
code='max_digits',
params={'max': self.max_digits, 'value': value},
)
if self.decimal_places is not None and decimals > self.decimal_places:
raise ValidationError(
self.messages['max_decimal_places'],
code='max_decimal_places',
params={'max': self.decimal_places, 'value': value},
)
if (self.max_digits is not None and self.decimal_places is not None and
whole_digits > (self.max_digits - self.decimal_places)):
raise ValidationError(
self.messages['max_whole_digits'],
code='max_whole_digits',
params={'max': (self.max_digits - self.decimal_places), 'value': value},
)
def __eq__(self, other):
return (
isinstance(other, self.__class__) and
self.max_digits == other.max_digits and
self.decimal_places == other.decimal_places
)
@deconstructible
class FileExtensionValidator:
message = _(
'File extension “%(extension)s” is not allowed. '
'Allowed extensions are: %(allowed_extensions)s.'
)
code = 'invalid_extension'
def __init__(self, allowed_extensions=None, message=None, code=None):
if allowed_extensions is not None:
allowed_extensions = [allowed_extension.lower() for allowed_extension in allowed_extensions]
self.allowed_extensions = allowed_extensions
if message is not None:
self.message = message
if code is not None:
self.code = code
def __call__(self, value):
extension = Path(value.name).suffix[1:].lower()
if self.allowed_extensions is not None and extension not in self.allowed_extensions:
raise ValidationError(
self.message,
code=self.code,
params={
'extension': extension,
'allowed_extensions': ', '.join(self.allowed_extensions),
'value': value,
}
)
def __eq__(self, other):
return (
isinstance(other, self.__class__) and
self.allowed_extensions == other.allowed_extensions and
self.message == other.message and
self.code == other.code
)
def get_available_image_extensions():
try:
from PIL import Image
except ImportError:
return []
else:
Image.init()
return [ext.lower()[1:] for ext in Image.EXTENSION]
def validate_image_file_extension(value):
return FileExtensionValidator(allowed_extensions=get_available_image_extensions())(value)
@deconstructible
class ProhibitNullCharactersValidator:
"""Validate that the string doesn't contain the null character."""
message = _('Null characters are not allowed.')
code = 'null_characters_not_allowed'
def __init__(self, message=None, code=None):
if message is not None:
self.message = message
if code is not None:
self.code = code
def __call__(self, value):
if '\x00' in str(value):
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code, params={'value': value})
def __eq__(self, other):
return (
isinstance(other, self.__class__) and
self.message == other.message and
self.code == other.code
)
|
0b1d09557486b15b42b0cf2e9dbcb591a769da5587e1096a0517606ea1109497 | """
Internationalization support.
"""
import warnings
from contextlib import ContextDecorator
from decimal import ROUND_UP, Decimal
from django.utils.autoreload import autoreload_started, file_changed
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango40Warning
from django.utils.functional import lazy
from django.utils.regex_helper import _lazy_re_compile
__all__ = [
'activate', 'deactivate', 'override', 'deactivate_all',
'get_language', 'get_language_from_request',
'get_language_info', 'get_language_bidi',
'check_for_language', 'to_language', 'to_locale', 'templatize',
'gettext', 'gettext_lazy', 'gettext_noop',
'ugettext', 'ugettext_lazy', 'ugettext_noop',
'ngettext', 'ngettext_lazy',
'ungettext', 'ungettext_lazy',
'pgettext', 'pgettext_lazy',
'npgettext', 'npgettext_lazy',
'LANGUAGE_SESSION_KEY',
]
LANGUAGE_SESSION_KEY = '_language'
class TranslatorCommentWarning(SyntaxWarning):
pass
# Here be dragons, so a short explanation of the logic won't hurt:
# We are trying to solve two problems: (1) access settings, in particular
# settings.USE_I18N, as late as possible, so that modules can be imported
# without having to first configure Django, and (2) if some other code creates
# a reference to one of these functions, don't break that reference when we
# replace the functions with their real counterparts (once we do access the
# settings).
class Trans:
"""
The purpose of this class is to store the actual translation function upon
receiving the first call to that function. After this is done, changes to
USE_I18N will have no effect to which function is served upon request. If
your tests rely on changing USE_I18N, you can delete all the functions
from _trans.__dict__.
Note that storing the function with setattr will have a noticeable
performance effect, as access to the function goes the normal path,
instead of using __getattr__.
"""
def __getattr__(self, real_name):
from django.conf import settings
if settings.USE_I18N:
from django.utils.translation import trans_real as trans
from django.utils.translation.reloader import (
translation_file_changed, watch_for_translation_changes,
)
autoreload_started.connect(watch_for_translation_changes, dispatch_uid='translation_file_changed')
file_changed.connect(translation_file_changed, dispatch_uid='translation_file_changed')
else:
from django.utils.translation import trans_null as trans
setattr(self, real_name, getattr(trans, real_name))
return getattr(trans, real_name)
_trans = Trans()
# The Trans class is no more needed, so remove it from the namespace.
del Trans
def gettext_noop(message):
return _trans.gettext_noop(message)
def ugettext_noop(message):
"""
A legacy compatibility wrapper for Unicode handling on Python 2.
Alias of gettext_noop() since Django 2.0.
"""
warnings.warn(
'django.utils.translation.ugettext_noop() is deprecated in favor of '
'django.utils.translation.gettext_noop().',
RemovedInDjango40Warning, stacklevel=2,
)
return gettext_noop(message)
def gettext(message):
return _trans.gettext(message)
def ugettext(message):
"""
A legacy compatibility wrapper for Unicode handling on Python 2.
Alias of gettext() since Django 2.0.
"""
warnings.warn(
'django.utils.translation.ugettext() is deprecated in favor of '
'django.utils.translation.gettext().',
RemovedInDjango40Warning, stacklevel=2,
)
return gettext(message)
def ngettext(singular, plural, number):
return _trans.ngettext(singular, plural, number)
def ungettext(singular, plural, number):
"""
A legacy compatibility wrapper for Unicode handling on Python 2.
Alias of ngettext() since Django 2.0.
"""
warnings.warn(
'django.utils.translation.ungettext() is deprecated in favor of '
'django.utils.translation.ngettext().',
RemovedInDjango40Warning, stacklevel=2,
)
return ngettext(singular, plural, number)
def pgettext(context, message):
return _trans.pgettext(context, message)
def npgettext(context, singular, plural, number):
return _trans.npgettext(context, singular, plural, number)
gettext_lazy = lazy(gettext, str)
pgettext_lazy = lazy(pgettext, str)
def ugettext_lazy(message):
"""
A legacy compatibility wrapper for Unicode handling on Python 2. Has been
Alias of gettext_lazy since Django 2.0.
"""
warnings.warn(
'django.utils.translation.ugettext_lazy() is deprecated in favor of '
'django.utils.translation.gettext_lazy().',
RemovedInDjango40Warning, stacklevel=2,
)
return gettext_lazy(message)
def lazy_number(func, resultclass, number=None, **kwargs):
if isinstance(number, int):
kwargs['number'] = number
proxy = lazy(func, resultclass)(**kwargs)
else:
original_kwargs = kwargs.copy()
class NumberAwareString(resultclass):
def __bool__(self):
return bool(kwargs['singular'])
def _get_number_value(self, values):
try:
return values[number]
except KeyError:
raise KeyError(
"Your dictionary lacks key '%s\'. Please provide "
"it, because it is required to determine whether "
"string is singular or plural." % number
)
def _translate(self, number_value):
kwargs['number'] = number_value
return func(**kwargs)
def format(self, *args, **kwargs):
number_value = self._get_number_value(kwargs) if kwargs and number else args[0]
return self._translate(number_value).format(*args, **kwargs)
def __mod__(self, rhs):
if isinstance(rhs, dict) and number:
number_value = self._get_number_value(rhs)
else:
number_value = rhs
translated = self._translate(number_value)
try:
translated = translated % rhs
except TypeError:
# String doesn't contain a placeholder for the number.
pass
return translated
proxy = lazy(lambda **kwargs: NumberAwareString(), NumberAwareString)(**kwargs)
proxy.__reduce__ = lambda: (_lazy_number_unpickle, (func, resultclass, number, original_kwargs))
return proxy
def _lazy_number_unpickle(func, resultclass, number, kwargs):
return lazy_number(func, resultclass, number=number, **kwargs)
def ngettext_lazy(singular, plural, number=None):
return lazy_number(ngettext, str, singular=singular, plural=plural, number=number)
def ungettext_lazy(singular, plural, number=None):
"""
A legacy compatibility wrapper for Unicode handling on Python 2.
An alias of ungettext_lazy() since Django 2.0.
"""
warnings.warn(
'django.utils.translation.ungettext_lazy() is deprecated in favor of '
'django.utils.translation.ngettext_lazy().',
RemovedInDjango40Warning, stacklevel=2,
)
return ngettext_lazy(singular, plural, number)
def npgettext_lazy(context, singular, plural, number=None):
return lazy_number(npgettext, str, context=context, singular=singular, plural=plural, number=number)
def activate(language):
return _trans.activate(language)
def deactivate():
return _trans.deactivate()
class override(ContextDecorator):
def __init__(self, language, deactivate=False):
self.language = language
self.deactivate = deactivate
def __enter__(self):
self.old_language = get_language()
if self.language is not None:
activate(self.language)
else:
deactivate_all()
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
if self.old_language is None:
deactivate_all()
elif self.deactivate:
deactivate()
else:
activate(self.old_language)
def get_language():
return _trans.get_language()
def get_language_bidi():
return _trans.get_language_bidi()
def check_for_language(lang_code):
return _trans.check_for_language(lang_code)
def to_language(locale):
"""Turn a locale name (en_US) into a language name (en-us)."""
p = locale.find('_')
if p >= 0:
return locale[:p].lower() + '-' + locale[p + 1:].lower()
else:
return locale.lower()
def to_locale(language):
"""Turn a language name (en-us) into a locale name (en_US)."""
language, _, country = language.lower().partition('-')
if not country:
return language
# A language with > 2 characters after the dash only has its first
# character after the dash capitalized; e.g. sr-latn becomes sr_Latn.
# A language with 2 characters after the dash has both characters
# capitalized; e.g. en-us becomes en_US.
country, _, tail = country.partition('-')
country = country.title() if len(country) > 2 else country.upper()
if tail:
country += '-' + tail
return language + '_' + country
def get_language_from_request(request, check_path=False):
return _trans.get_language_from_request(request, check_path)
def get_language_from_path(path):
return _trans.get_language_from_path(path)
def get_supported_language_variant(lang_code, *, strict=False):
return _trans.get_supported_language_variant(lang_code, strict)
def templatize(src, **kwargs):
from .template import templatize
return templatize(src, **kwargs)
def deactivate_all():
return _trans.deactivate_all()
def get_language_info(lang_code):
from django.conf.locale import LANG_INFO
try:
lang_info = LANG_INFO[lang_code]
if 'fallback' in lang_info and 'name' not in lang_info:
info = get_language_info(lang_info['fallback'][0])
else:
info = lang_info
except KeyError:
if '-' not in lang_code:
raise KeyError("Unknown language code %s." % lang_code)
generic_lang_code = lang_code.split('-')[0]
try:
info = LANG_INFO[generic_lang_code]
except KeyError:
raise KeyError("Unknown language code %s and %s." % (lang_code, generic_lang_code))
if info:
info['name_translated'] = gettext_lazy(info['name'])
return info
trim_whitespace_re = _lazy_re_compile(r'\s*\n\s*')
def trim_whitespace(s):
return trim_whitespace_re.sub(' ', s.strip())
def round_away_from_one(value):
return int(Decimal(value - 1).quantize(Decimal('0'), rounding=ROUND_UP)) + 1
|
864b72c0662fce7f5999c69a65177e37fa24a821f1b881339ddaf827ae9235c7 | from pathlib import Path
from asgiref.local import Local
from django.apps import apps
def _is_django_module(module):
"""Return True if the given module is nested under Django."""
return module.__name__.startswith('django.')
def watch_for_translation_changes(sender, **kwargs):
"""Register file watchers for .mo files in potential locale paths."""
from django.conf import settings
if settings.USE_I18N:
directories = [Path('locale')]
directories.extend(
Path(config.path) / 'locale'
for config in apps.get_app_configs()
if not _is_django_module(config.module)
)
directories.extend(Path(p) for p in settings.LOCALE_PATHS)
for path in directories:
sender.watch_dir(path, '**/*.mo')
def translation_file_changed(sender, file_path, **kwargs):
"""Clear the internal translations cache if a .mo file is modified."""
if file_path.suffix == '.mo':
import gettext
from django.utils.translation import trans_real
gettext._translations = {}
trans_real._translations = {}
trans_real._default = None
trans_real._active = Local()
return True
|
a57532be07b08942547e41d1610fc0bd2a0c5be3fc3505229c62880e05ed7943 | """
The main QuerySet implementation. This provides the public API for the ORM.
"""
import copy
import operator
import warnings
from collections import namedtuple
from functools import lru_cache
from itertools import chain
import django
from django.conf import settings
from django.core import exceptions
from django.db import (
DJANGO_VERSION_PICKLE_KEY, IntegrityError, NotSupportedError, connections,
router, transaction,
)
from django.db.models import AutoField, DateField, DateTimeField, sql
from django.db.models.constants import LOOKUP_SEP
from django.db.models.deletion import Collector
from django.db.models.expressions import Case, Expression, F, Value, When
from django.db.models.functions import Cast, Trunc
from django.db.models.query_utils import FilteredRelation, Q
from django.db.models.sql.constants import CURSOR, GET_ITERATOR_CHUNK_SIZE
from django.db.models.utils import resolve_callables
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.functional import cached_property, partition
# The maximum number of results to fetch in a get() query.
MAX_GET_RESULTS = 21
# The maximum number of items to display in a QuerySet.__repr__
REPR_OUTPUT_SIZE = 20
class BaseIterable:
def __init__(self, queryset, chunked_fetch=False, chunk_size=GET_ITERATOR_CHUNK_SIZE):
self.queryset = queryset
self.chunked_fetch = chunked_fetch
self.chunk_size = chunk_size
class ModelIterable(BaseIterable):
"""Iterable that yields a model instance for each row."""
def __iter__(self):
queryset = self.queryset
db = queryset.db
compiler = queryset.query.get_compiler(using=db)
# Execute the query. This will also fill compiler.select, klass_info,
# and annotations.
results = compiler.execute_sql(chunked_fetch=self.chunked_fetch, chunk_size=self.chunk_size)
select, klass_info, annotation_col_map = (compiler.select, compiler.klass_info,
compiler.annotation_col_map)
model_cls = klass_info['model']
select_fields = klass_info['select_fields']
model_fields_start, model_fields_end = select_fields[0], select_fields[-1] + 1
init_list = [f[0].target.attname
for f in select[model_fields_start:model_fields_end]]
related_populators = get_related_populators(klass_info, select, db)
known_related_objects = [
(field, related_objs, operator.attrgetter(*[
field.attname
if from_field == 'self' else
queryset.model._meta.get_field(from_field).attname
for from_field in field.from_fields
])) for field, related_objs in queryset._known_related_objects.items()
]
for row in compiler.results_iter(results):
obj = model_cls.from_db(db, init_list, row[model_fields_start:model_fields_end])
for rel_populator in related_populators:
rel_populator.populate(row, obj)
if annotation_col_map:
for attr_name, col_pos in annotation_col_map.items():
setattr(obj, attr_name, row[col_pos])
# Add the known related objects to the model.
for field, rel_objs, rel_getter in known_related_objects:
# Avoid overwriting objects loaded by, e.g., select_related().
if field.is_cached(obj):
continue
rel_obj_id = rel_getter(obj)
try:
rel_obj = rel_objs[rel_obj_id]
except KeyError:
pass # May happen in qs1 | qs2 scenarios.
else:
setattr(obj, field.name, rel_obj)
yield obj
class ValuesIterable(BaseIterable):
"""
Iterable returned by QuerySet.values() that yields a dict for each row.
"""
def __iter__(self):
queryset = self.queryset
query = queryset.query
compiler = query.get_compiler(queryset.db)
# extra(select=...) cols are always at the start of the row.
names = [
*query.extra_select,
*query.values_select,
*query.annotation_select,
]
indexes = range(len(names))
for row in compiler.results_iter(chunked_fetch=self.chunked_fetch, chunk_size=self.chunk_size):
yield {names[i]: row[i] for i in indexes}
class ValuesListIterable(BaseIterable):
"""
Iterable returned by QuerySet.values_list(flat=False) that yields a tuple
for each row.
"""
def __iter__(self):
queryset = self.queryset
query = queryset.query
compiler = query.get_compiler(queryset.db)
if queryset._fields:
# extra(select=...) cols are always at the start of the row.
names = [
*query.extra_select,
*query.values_select,
*query.annotation_select,
]
fields = [*queryset._fields, *(f for f in query.annotation_select if f not in queryset._fields)]
if fields != names:
# Reorder according to fields.
index_map = {name: idx for idx, name in enumerate(names)}
rowfactory = operator.itemgetter(*[index_map[f] for f in fields])
return map(
rowfactory,
compiler.results_iter(chunked_fetch=self.chunked_fetch, chunk_size=self.chunk_size)
)
return compiler.results_iter(tuple_expected=True, chunked_fetch=self.chunked_fetch, chunk_size=self.chunk_size)
class NamedValuesListIterable(ValuesListIterable):
"""
Iterable returned by QuerySet.values_list(named=True) that yields a
namedtuple for each row.
"""
@staticmethod
@lru_cache()
def create_namedtuple_class(*names):
# Cache namedtuple() with @lru_cache() since it's too slow to be
# called for every QuerySet evaluation.
return namedtuple('Row', names)
def __iter__(self):
queryset = self.queryset
if queryset._fields:
names = queryset._fields
else:
query = queryset.query
names = [*query.extra_select, *query.values_select, *query.annotation_select]
tuple_class = self.create_namedtuple_class(*names)
new = tuple.__new__
for row in super().__iter__():
yield new(tuple_class, row)
class FlatValuesListIterable(BaseIterable):
"""
Iterable returned by QuerySet.values_list(flat=True) that yields single
values.
"""
def __iter__(self):
queryset = self.queryset
compiler = queryset.query.get_compiler(queryset.db)
for row in compiler.results_iter(chunked_fetch=self.chunked_fetch, chunk_size=self.chunk_size):
yield row[0]
class QuerySet:
"""Represent a lazy database lookup for a set of objects."""
def __init__(self, model=None, query=None, using=None, hints=None):
self.model = model
self._db = using
self._hints = hints or {}
self._query = query or sql.Query(self.model)
self._result_cache = None
self._sticky_filter = False
self._for_write = False
self._prefetch_related_lookups = ()
self._prefetch_done = False
self._known_related_objects = {} # {rel_field: {pk: rel_obj}}
self._iterable_class = ModelIterable
self._fields = None
self._defer_next_filter = False
self._deferred_filter = None
@property
def query(self):
if self._deferred_filter:
negate, args, kwargs = self._deferred_filter
self._filter_or_exclude_inplace(negate, args, kwargs)
self._deferred_filter = None
return self._query
@query.setter
def query(self, value):
self._query = value
def as_manager(cls):
# Address the circular dependency between `Queryset` and `Manager`.
from django.db.models.manager import Manager
manager = Manager.from_queryset(cls)()
manager._built_with_as_manager = True
return manager
as_manager.queryset_only = True
as_manager = classmethod(as_manager)
########################
# PYTHON MAGIC METHODS #
########################
def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
"""Don't populate the QuerySet's cache."""
obj = self.__class__()
for k, v in self.__dict__.items():
if k == '_result_cache':
obj.__dict__[k] = None
else:
obj.__dict__[k] = copy.deepcopy(v, memo)
return obj
def __getstate__(self):
# Force the cache to be fully populated.
self._fetch_all()
return {**self.__dict__, DJANGO_VERSION_PICKLE_KEY: django.__version__}
def __setstate__(self, state):
pickled_version = state.get(DJANGO_VERSION_PICKLE_KEY)
if pickled_version:
if pickled_version != django.__version__:
warnings.warn(
"Pickled queryset instance's Django version %s does not "
"match the current version %s."
% (pickled_version, django.__version__),
RuntimeWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
else:
warnings.warn(
"Pickled queryset instance's Django version is not specified.",
RuntimeWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
self.__dict__.update(state)
def __repr__(self):
data = list(self[:REPR_OUTPUT_SIZE + 1])
if len(data) > REPR_OUTPUT_SIZE:
data[-1] = "...(remaining elements truncated)..."
return '<%s %r>' % (self.__class__.__name__, data)
def __len__(self):
self._fetch_all()
return len(self._result_cache)
def __iter__(self):
"""
The queryset iterator protocol uses three nested iterators in the
default case:
1. sql.compiler.execute_sql()
- Returns 100 rows at time (constants.GET_ITERATOR_CHUNK_SIZE)
using cursor.fetchmany(). This part is responsible for
doing some column masking, and returning the rows in chunks.
2. sql.compiler.results_iter()
- Returns one row at time. At this point the rows are still just
tuples. In some cases the return values are converted to
Python values at this location.
3. self.iterator()
- Responsible for turning the rows into model objects.
"""
self._fetch_all()
return iter(self._result_cache)
def __bool__(self):
self._fetch_all()
return bool(self._result_cache)
def __getitem__(self, k):
"""Retrieve an item or slice from the set of results."""
if not isinstance(k, (int, slice)):
raise TypeError(
'QuerySet indices must be integers or slices, not %s.'
% type(k).__name__
)
assert ((not isinstance(k, slice) and (k >= 0)) or
(isinstance(k, slice) and (k.start is None or k.start >= 0) and
(k.stop is None or k.stop >= 0))), \
"Negative indexing is not supported."
if self._result_cache is not None:
return self._result_cache[k]
if isinstance(k, slice):
qs = self._chain()
if k.start is not None:
start = int(k.start)
else:
start = None
if k.stop is not None:
stop = int(k.stop)
else:
stop = None
qs.query.set_limits(start, stop)
return list(qs)[::k.step] if k.step else qs
qs = self._chain()
qs.query.set_limits(k, k + 1)
qs._fetch_all()
return qs._result_cache[0]
def __class_getitem__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
return cls
def __and__(self, other):
self._merge_sanity_check(other)
if isinstance(other, EmptyQuerySet):
return other
if isinstance(self, EmptyQuerySet):
return self
combined = self._chain()
combined._merge_known_related_objects(other)
combined.query.combine(other.query, sql.AND)
return combined
def __or__(self, other):
self._merge_sanity_check(other)
if isinstance(self, EmptyQuerySet):
return other
if isinstance(other, EmptyQuerySet):
return self
query = self if self.query.can_filter() else self.model._base_manager.filter(pk__in=self.values('pk'))
combined = query._chain()
combined._merge_known_related_objects(other)
if not other.query.can_filter():
other = other.model._base_manager.filter(pk__in=other.values('pk'))
combined.query.combine(other.query, sql.OR)
return combined
####################################
# METHODS THAT DO DATABASE QUERIES #
####################################
def _iterator(self, use_chunked_fetch, chunk_size):
yield from self._iterable_class(self, chunked_fetch=use_chunked_fetch, chunk_size=chunk_size)
def iterator(self, chunk_size=2000):
"""
An iterator over the results from applying this QuerySet to the
database.
"""
if chunk_size <= 0:
raise ValueError('Chunk size must be strictly positive.')
use_chunked_fetch = not connections[self.db].settings_dict.get('DISABLE_SERVER_SIDE_CURSORS')
return self._iterator(use_chunked_fetch, chunk_size)
def aggregate(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Return a dictionary containing the calculations (aggregation)
over the current queryset.
If args is present the expression is passed as a kwarg using
the Aggregate object's default alias.
"""
if self.query.distinct_fields:
raise NotImplementedError("aggregate() + distinct(fields) not implemented.")
self._validate_values_are_expressions((*args, *kwargs.values()), method_name='aggregate')
for arg in args:
# The default_alias property raises TypeError if default_alias
# can't be set automatically or AttributeError if it isn't an
# attribute.
try:
arg.default_alias
except (AttributeError, TypeError):
raise TypeError("Complex aggregates require an alias")
kwargs[arg.default_alias] = arg
query = self.query.chain()
for (alias, aggregate_expr) in kwargs.items():
query.add_annotation(aggregate_expr, alias, is_summary=True)
if not query.annotations[alias].contains_aggregate:
raise TypeError("%s is not an aggregate expression" % alias)
return query.get_aggregation(self.db, kwargs)
def count(self):
"""
Perform a SELECT COUNT() and return the number of records as an
integer.
If the QuerySet is already fully cached, return the length of the
cached results set to avoid multiple SELECT COUNT(*) calls.
"""
if self._result_cache is not None:
return len(self._result_cache)
return self.query.get_count(using=self.db)
def get(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Perform the query and return a single object matching the given
keyword arguments.
"""
clone = self._chain() if self.query.combinator else self.filter(*args, **kwargs)
if self.query.can_filter() and not self.query.distinct_fields:
clone = clone.order_by()
limit = None
if not clone.query.select_for_update or connections[clone.db].features.supports_select_for_update_with_limit:
limit = MAX_GET_RESULTS
clone.query.set_limits(high=limit)
num = len(clone)
if num == 1:
return clone._result_cache[0]
if not num:
raise self.model.DoesNotExist(
"%s matching query does not exist." %
self.model._meta.object_name
)
raise self.model.MultipleObjectsReturned(
'get() returned more than one %s -- it returned %s!' % (
self.model._meta.object_name,
num if not limit or num < limit else 'more than %s' % (limit - 1),
)
)
def create(self, **kwargs):
"""
Create a new object with the given kwargs, saving it to the database
and returning the created object.
"""
obj = self.model(**kwargs)
self._for_write = True
obj.save(force_insert=True, using=self.db)
return obj
def _populate_pk_values(self, objs):
for obj in objs:
if obj.pk is None:
obj.pk = obj._meta.pk.get_pk_value_on_save(obj)
def bulk_create(self, objs, batch_size=None, ignore_conflicts=False):
"""
Insert each of the instances into the database. Do *not* call
save() on each of the instances, do not send any pre/post_save
signals, and do not set the primary key attribute if it is an
autoincrement field (except if features.can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert=True).
Multi-table models are not supported.
"""
# When you bulk insert you don't get the primary keys back (if it's an
# autoincrement, except if can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert=True), so
# you can't insert into the child tables which references this. There
# are two workarounds:
# 1) This could be implemented if you didn't have an autoincrement pk
# 2) You could do it by doing O(n) normal inserts into the parent
# tables to get the primary keys back and then doing a single bulk
# insert into the childmost table.
# We currently set the primary keys on the objects when using
# PostgreSQL via the RETURNING ID clause. It should be possible for
# Oracle as well, but the semantics for extracting the primary keys is
# trickier so it's not done yet.
assert batch_size is None or batch_size > 0
# Check that the parents share the same concrete model with the our
# model to detect the inheritance pattern ConcreteGrandParent ->
# MultiTableParent -> ProxyChild. Simply checking self.model._meta.proxy
# would not identify that case as involving multiple tables.
for parent in self.model._meta.get_parent_list():
if parent._meta.concrete_model is not self.model._meta.concrete_model:
raise ValueError("Can't bulk create a multi-table inherited model")
if not objs:
return objs
self._for_write = True
connection = connections[self.db]
opts = self.model._meta
fields = opts.concrete_fields
objs = list(objs)
self._populate_pk_values(objs)
with transaction.atomic(using=self.db, savepoint=False):
objs_with_pk, objs_without_pk = partition(lambda o: o.pk is None, objs)
if objs_with_pk:
returned_columns = self._batched_insert(
objs_with_pk, fields, batch_size, ignore_conflicts=ignore_conflicts,
)
for obj_with_pk, results in zip(objs_with_pk, returned_columns):
for result, field in zip(results, opts.db_returning_fields):
if field != opts.pk:
setattr(obj_with_pk, field.attname, result)
for obj_with_pk in objs_with_pk:
obj_with_pk._state.adding = False
obj_with_pk._state.db = self.db
if objs_without_pk:
fields = [f for f in fields if not isinstance(f, AutoField)]
returned_columns = self._batched_insert(
objs_without_pk, fields, batch_size, ignore_conflicts=ignore_conflicts,
)
if connection.features.can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert and not ignore_conflicts:
assert len(returned_columns) == len(objs_without_pk)
for obj_without_pk, results in zip(objs_without_pk, returned_columns):
for result, field in zip(results, opts.db_returning_fields):
setattr(obj_without_pk, field.attname, result)
obj_without_pk._state.adding = False
obj_without_pk._state.db = self.db
return objs
def bulk_update(self, objs, fields, batch_size=None):
"""
Update the given fields in each of the given objects in the database.
"""
if batch_size is not None and batch_size < 0:
raise ValueError('Batch size must be a positive integer.')
if not fields:
raise ValueError('Field names must be given to bulk_update().')
objs = tuple(objs)
if any(obj.pk is None for obj in objs):
raise ValueError('All bulk_update() objects must have a primary key set.')
fields = [self.model._meta.get_field(name) for name in fields]
if any(not f.concrete or f.many_to_many for f in fields):
raise ValueError('bulk_update() can only be used with concrete fields.')
if any(f.primary_key for f in fields):
raise ValueError('bulk_update() cannot be used with primary key fields.')
if not objs:
return
# PK is used twice in the resulting update query, once in the filter
# and once in the WHEN. Each field will also have one CAST.
max_batch_size = connections[self.db].ops.bulk_batch_size(['pk', 'pk'] + fields, objs)
batch_size = min(batch_size, max_batch_size) if batch_size else max_batch_size
requires_casting = connections[self.db].features.requires_casted_case_in_updates
batches = (objs[i:i + batch_size] for i in range(0, len(objs), batch_size))
updates = []
for batch_objs in batches:
update_kwargs = {}
for field in fields:
when_statements = []
for obj in batch_objs:
attr = getattr(obj, field.attname)
if not isinstance(attr, Expression):
attr = Value(attr, output_field=field)
when_statements.append(When(pk=obj.pk, then=attr))
case_statement = Case(*when_statements, output_field=field)
if requires_casting:
case_statement = Cast(case_statement, output_field=field)
update_kwargs[field.attname] = case_statement
updates.append(([obj.pk for obj in batch_objs], update_kwargs))
with transaction.atomic(using=self.db, savepoint=False):
for pks, update_kwargs in updates:
self.filter(pk__in=pks).update(**update_kwargs)
bulk_update.alters_data = True
def get_or_create(self, defaults=None, **kwargs):
"""
Look up an object with the given kwargs, creating one if necessary.
Return a tuple of (object, created), where created is a boolean
specifying whether an object was created.
"""
# The get() needs to be targeted at the write database in order
# to avoid potential transaction consistency problems.
self._for_write = True
try:
return self.get(**kwargs), False
except self.model.DoesNotExist:
params = self._extract_model_params(defaults, **kwargs)
return self._create_object_from_params(kwargs, params)
def update_or_create(self, defaults=None, **kwargs):
"""
Look up an object with the given kwargs, updating one with defaults
if it exists, otherwise create a new one.
Return a tuple (object, created), where created is a boolean
specifying whether an object was created.
"""
defaults = defaults or {}
self._for_write = True
with transaction.atomic(using=self.db):
try:
obj = self.select_for_update().get(**kwargs)
except self.model.DoesNotExist:
params = self._extract_model_params(defaults, **kwargs)
# Lock the row so that a concurrent update is blocked until
# after update_or_create() has performed its save.
obj, created = self._create_object_from_params(kwargs, params, lock=True)
if created:
return obj, created
for k, v in resolve_callables(defaults):
setattr(obj, k, v)
obj.save(using=self.db)
return obj, False
def _create_object_from_params(self, lookup, params, lock=False):
"""
Try to create an object using passed params. Used by get_or_create()
and update_or_create().
"""
try:
with transaction.atomic(using=self.db):
params = dict(resolve_callables(params))
obj = self.create(**params)
return obj, True
except IntegrityError:
try:
qs = self.select_for_update() if lock else self
return qs.get(**lookup), False
except self.model.DoesNotExist:
pass
raise
def _extract_model_params(self, defaults, **kwargs):
"""
Prepare `params` for creating a model instance based on the given
kwargs; for use by get_or_create() and update_or_create().
"""
defaults = defaults or {}
params = {k: v for k, v in kwargs.items() if LOOKUP_SEP not in k}
params.update(defaults)
property_names = self.model._meta._property_names
invalid_params = []
for param in params:
try:
self.model._meta.get_field(param)
except exceptions.FieldDoesNotExist:
# It's okay to use a model's property if it has a setter.
if not (param in property_names and getattr(self.model, param).fset):
invalid_params.append(param)
if invalid_params:
raise exceptions.FieldError(
"Invalid field name(s) for model %s: '%s'." % (
self.model._meta.object_name,
"', '".join(sorted(invalid_params)),
))
return params
def _earliest(self, *fields):
"""
Return the earliest object according to fields (if given) or by the
model's Meta.get_latest_by.
"""
if fields:
order_by = fields
else:
order_by = getattr(self.model._meta, 'get_latest_by')
if order_by and not isinstance(order_by, (tuple, list)):
order_by = (order_by,)
if order_by is None:
raise ValueError(
"earliest() and latest() require either fields as positional "
"arguments or 'get_latest_by' in the model's Meta."
)
assert not self.query.is_sliced, \
"Cannot change a query once a slice has been taken."
obj = self._chain()
obj.query.set_limits(high=1)
obj.query.clear_ordering(force_empty=True)
obj.query.add_ordering(*order_by)
return obj.get()
def earliest(self, *fields):
return self._earliest(*fields)
def latest(self, *fields):
return self.reverse()._earliest(*fields)
def first(self):
"""Return the first object of a query or None if no match is found."""
for obj in (self if self.ordered else self.order_by('pk'))[:1]:
return obj
def last(self):
"""Return the last object of a query or None if no match is found."""
for obj in (self.reverse() if self.ordered else self.order_by('-pk'))[:1]:
return obj
def in_bulk(self, id_list=None, *, field_name='pk'):
"""
Return a dictionary mapping each of the given IDs to the object with
that ID. If `id_list` isn't provided, evaluate the entire QuerySet.
"""
assert not self.query.is_sliced, \
"Cannot use 'limit' or 'offset' with in_bulk"
opts = self.model._meta
unique_fields = [
constraint.fields[0]
for constraint in opts.total_unique_constraints
if len(constraint.fields) == 1
]
if (
field_name != 'pk' and
not opts.get_field(field_name).unique and
field_name not in unique_fields
):
raise ValueError("in_bulk()'s field_name must be a unique field but %r isn't." % field_name)
if id_list is not None:
if not id_list:
return {}
filter_key = '{}__in'.format(field_name)
batch_size = connections[self.db].features.max_query_params
id_list = tuple(id_list)
# If the database has a limit on the number of query parameters
# (e.g. SQLite), retrieve objects in batches if necessary.
if batch_size and batch_size < len(id_list):
qs = ()
for offset in range(0, len(id_list), batch_size):
batch = id_list[offset:offset + batch_size]
qs += tuple(self.filter(**{filter_key: batch}).order_by())
else:
qs = self.filter(**{filter_key: id_list}).order_by()
else:
qs = self._chain()
return {getattr(obj, field_name): obj for obj in qs}
def delete(self):
"""Delete the records in the current QuerySet."""
self._not_support_combined_queries('delete')
assert not self.query.is_sliced, \
"Cannot use 'limit' or 'offset' with delete."
if self._fields is not None:
raise TypeError("Cannot call delete() after .values() or .values_list()")
del_query = self._chain()
# The delete is actually 2 queries - one to find related objects,
# and one to delete. Make sure that the discovery of related
# objects is performed on the same database as the deletion.
del_query._for_write = True
# Disable non-supported fields.
del_query.query.select_for_update = False
del_query.query.select_related = False
del_query.query.clear_ordering(force_empty=True)
collector = Collector(using=del_query.db)
collector.collect(del_query)
deleted, _rows_count = collector.delete()
# Clear the result cache, in case this QuerySet gets reused.
self._result_cache = None
return deleted, _rows_count
delete.alters_data = True
delete.queryset_only = True
def _raw_delete(self, using):
"""
Delete objects found from the given queryset in single direct SQL
query. No signals are sent and there is no protection for cascades.
"""
query = self.query.clone()
query.__class__ = sql.DeleteQuery
cursor = query.get_compiler(using).execute_sql(CURSOR)
if cursor:
with cursor:
return cursor.rowcount
return 0
_raw_delete.alters_data = True
def update(self, **kwargs):
"""
Update all elements in the current QuerySet, setting all the given
fields to the appropriate values.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('update')
assert not self.query.is_sliced, \
"Cannot update a query once a slice has been taken."
self._for_write = True
query = self.query.chain(sql.UpdateQuery)
query.add_update_values(kwargs)
# Clear any annotations so that they won't be present in subqueries.
query.annotations = {}
with transaction.mark_for_rollback_on_error(using=self.db):
rows = query.get_compiler(self.db).execute_sql(CURSOR)
self._result_cache = None
return rows
update.alters_data = True
def _update(self, values):
"""
A version of update() that accepts field objects instead of field names.
Used primarily for model saving and not intended for use by general
code (it requires too much poking around at model internals to be
useful at that level).
"""
assert not self.query.is_sliced, \
"Cannot update a query once a slice has been taken."
query = self.query.chain(sql.UpdateQuery)
query.add_update_fields(values)
# Clear any annotations so that they won't be present in subqueries.
query.annotations = {}
self._result_cache = None
return query.get_compiler(self.db).execute_sql(CURSOR)
_update.alters_data = True
_update.queryset_only = False
def exists(self):
if self._result_cache is None:
return self.query.has_results(using=self.db)
return bool(self._result_cache)
def _prefetch_related_objects(self):
# This method can only be called once the result cache has been filled.
prefetch_related_objects(self._result_cache, *self._prefetch_related_lookups)
self._prefetch_done = True
def explain(self, *, format=None, **options):
return self.query.explain(using=self.db, format=format, **options)
##################################################
# PUBLIC METHODS THAT RETURN A QUERYSET SUBCLASS #
##################################################
def raw(self, raw_query, params=None, translations=None, using=None):
if using is None:
using = self.db
qs = RawQuerySet(raw_query, model=self.model, params=params, translations=translations, using=using)
qs._prefetch_related_lookups = self._prefetch_related_lookups[:]
return qs
def _values(self, *fields, **expressions):
clone = self._chain()
if expressions:
clone = clone.annotate(**expressions)
clone._fields = fields
clone.query.set_values(fields)
return clone
def values(self, *fields, **expressions):
fields += tuple(expressions)
clone = self._values(*fields, **expressions)
clone._iterable_class = ValuesIterable
return clone
def values_list(self, *fields, flat=False, named=False):
if flat and named:
raise TypeError("'flat' and 'named' can't be used together.")
if flat and len(fields) > 1:
raise TypeError("'flat' is not valid when values_list is called with more than one field.")
field_names = {f for f in fields if not hasattr(f, 'resolve_expression')}
_fields = []
expressions = {}
counter = 1
for field in fields:
if hasattr(field, 'resolve_expression'):
field_id_prefix = getattr(field, 'default_alias', field.__class__.__name__.lower())
while True:
field_id = field_id_prefix + str(counter)
counter += 1
if field_id not in field_names:
break
expressions[field_id] = field
_fields.append(field_id)
else:
_fields.append(field)
clone = self._values(*_fields, **expressions)
clone._iterable_class = (
NamedValuesListIterable if named
else FlatValuesListIterable if flat
else ValuesListIterable
)
return clone
def dates(self, field_name, kind, order='ASC'):
"""
Return a list of date objects representing all available dates for
the given field_name, scoped to 'kind'.
"""
assert kind in ('year', 'month', 'week', 'day'), \
"'kind' must be one of 'year', 'month', 'week', or 'day'."
assert order in ('ASC', 'DESC'), \
"'order' must be either 'ASC' or 'DESC'."
return self.annotate(
datefield=Trunc(field_name, kind, output_field=DateField()),
plain_field=F(field_name)
).values_list(
'datefield', flat=True
).distinct().filter(plain_field__isnull=False).order_by(('-' if order == 'DESC' else '') + 'datefield')
def datetimes(self, field_name, kind, order='ASC', tzinfo=None, is_dst=None):
"""
Return a list of datetime objects representing all available
datetimes for the given field_name, scoped to 'kind'.
"""
assert kind in ('year', 'month', 'week', 'day', 'hour', 'minute', 'second'), \
"'kind' must be one of 'year', 'month', 'week', 'day', 'hour', 'minute', or 'second'."
assert order in ('ASC', 'DESC'), \
"'order' must be either 'ASC' or 'DESC'."
if settings.USE_TZ:
if tzinfo is None:
tzinfo = timezone.get_current_timezone()
else:
tzinfo = None
return self.annotate(
datetimefield=Trunc(
field_name,
kind,
output_field=DateTimeField(),
tzinfo=tzinfo,
is_dst=is_dst,
),
plain_field=F(field_name)
).values_list(
'datetimefield', flat=True
).distinct().filter(plain_field__isnull=False).order_by(('-' if order == 'DESC' else '') + 'datetimefield')
def none(self):
"""Return an empty QuerySet."""
clone = self._chain()
clone.query.set_empty()
return clone
##################################################################
# PUBLIC METHODS THAT ALTER ATTRIBUTES AND RETURN A NEW QUERYSET #
##################################################################
def all(self):
"""
Return a new QuerySet that is a copy of the current one. This allows a
QuerySet to proxy for a model manager in some cases.
"""
return self._chain()
def filter(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Return a new QuerySet instance with the args ANDed to the existing
set.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('filter')
return self._filter_or_exclude(False, args, kwargs)
def exclude(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Return a new QuerySet instance with NOT (args) ANDed to the existing
set.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('exclude')
return self._filter_or_exclude(True, args, kwargs)
def _filter_or_exclude(self, negate, args, kwargs):
if args or kwargs:
assert not self.query.is_sliced, \
"Cannot filter a query once a slice has been taken."
clone = self._chain()
if self._defer_next_filter:
self._defer_next_filter = False
clone._deferred_filter = negate, args, kwargs
else:
clone._filter_or_exclude_inplace(negate, args, kwargs)
return clone
def _filter_or_exclude_inplace(self, negate, args, kwargs):
if negate:
self._query.add_q(~Q(*args, **kwargs))
else:
self._query.add_q(Q(*args, **kwargs))
def complex_filter(self, filter_obj):
"""
Return a new QuerySet instance with filter_obj added to the filters.
filter_obj can be a Q object or a dictionary of keyword lookup
arguments.
This exists to support framework features such as 'limit_choices_to',
and usually it will be more natural to use other methods.
"""
if isinstance(filter_obj, Q):
clone = self._chain()
clone.query.add_q(filter_obj)
return clone
else:
return self._filter_or_exclude(False, args=(), kwargs=filter_obj)
def _combinator_query(self, combinator, *other_qs, all=False):
# Clone the query to inherit the select list and everything
clone = self._chain()
# Clear limits and ordering so they can be reapplied
clone.query.clear_ordering(True)
clone.query.clear_limits()
clone.query.combined_queries = (self.query,) + tuple(qs.query for qs in other_qs)
clone.query.combinator = combinator
clone.query.combinator_all = all
return clone
def union(self, *other_qs, all=False):
# If the query is an EmptyQuerySet, combine all nonempty querysets.
if isinstance(self, EmptyQuerySet):
qs = [q for q in other_qs if not isinstance(q, EmptyQuerySet)]
return qs[0]._combinator_query('union', *qs[1:], all=all) if qs else self
return self._combinator_query('union', *other_qs, all=all)
def intersection(self, *other_qs):
# If any query is an EmptyQuerySet, return it.
if isinstance(self, EmptyQuerySet):
return self
for other in other_qs:
if isinstance(other, EmptyQuerySet):
return other
return self._combinator_query('intersection', *other_qs)
def difference(self, *other_qs):
# If the query is an EmptyQuerySet, return it.
if isinstance(self, EmptyQuerySet):
return self
return self._combinator_query('difference', *other_qs)
def select_for_update(self, nowait=False, skip_locked=False, of=(), no_key=False):
"""
Return a new QuerySet instance that will select objects with a
FOR UPDATE lock.
"""
if nowait and skip_locked:
raise ValueError('The nowait option cannot be used with skip_locked.')
obj = self._chain()
obj._for_write = True
obj.query.select_for_update = True
obj.query.select_for_update_nowait = nowait
obj.query.select_for_update_skip_locked = skip_locked
obj.query.select_for_update_of = of
obj.query.select_for_no_key_update = no_key
return obj
def select_related(self, *fields):
"""
Return a new QuerySet instance that will select related objects.
If fields are specified, they must be ForeignKey fields and only those
related objects are included in the selection.
If select_related(None) is called, clear the list.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('select_related')
if self._fields is not None:
raise TypeError("Cannot call select_related() after .values() or .values_list()")
obj = self._chain()
if fields == (None,):
obj.query.select_related = False
elif fields:
obj.query.add_select_related(fields)
else:
obj.query.select_related = True
return obj
def prefetch_related(self, *lookups):
"""
Return a new QuerySet instance that will prefetch the specified
Many-To-One and Many-To-Many related objects when the QuerySet is
evaluated.
When prefetch_related() is called more than once, append to the list of
prefetch lookups. If prefetch_related(None) is called, clear the list.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('prefetch_related')
clone = self._chain()
if lookups == (None,):
clone._prefetch_related_lookups = ()
else:
for lookup in lookups:
if isinstance(lookup, Prefetch):
lookup = lookup.prefetch_to
lookup = lookup.split(LOOKUP_SEP, 1)[0]
if lookup in self.query._filtered_relations:
raise ValueError('prefetch_related() is not supported with FilteredRelation.')
clone._prefetch_related_lookups = clone._prefetch_related_lookups + lookups
return clone
def annotate(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Return a query set in which the returned objects have been annotated
with extra data or aggregations.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('annotate')
return self._annotate(args, kwargs, select=True)
def alias(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Return a query set with added aliases for extra data or aggregations.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('alias')
return self._annotate(args, kwargs, select=False)
def _annotate(self, args, kwargs, select=True):
self._validate_values_are_expressions(args + tuple(kwargs.values()), method_name='annotate')
annotations = {}
for arg in args:
# The default_alias property may raise a TypeError.
try:
if arg.default_alias in kwargs:
raise ValueError("The named annotation '%s' conflicts with the "
"default name for another annotation."
% arg.default_alias)
except TypeError:
raise TypeError("Complex annotations require an alias")
annotations[arg.default_alias] = arg
annotations.update(kwargs)
clone = self._chain()
names = self._fields
if names is None:
names = set(chain.from_iterable(
(field.name, field.attname) if hasattr(field, 'attname') else (field.name,)
for field in self.model._meta.get_fields()
))
for alias, annotation in annotations.items():
if alias in names:
raise ValueError("The annotation '%s' conflicts with a field on "
"the model." % alias)
if isinstance(annotation, FilteredRelation):
clone.query.add_filtered_relation(annotation, alias)
else:
clone.query.add_annotation(
annotation, alias, is_summary=False, select=select,
)
for alias, annotation in clone.query.annotations.items():
if alias in annotations and annotation.contains_aggregate:
if clone._fields is None:
clone.query.group_by = True
else:
clone.query.set_group_by()
break
return clone
def order_by(self, *field_names):
"""Return a new QuerySet instance with the ordering changed."""
assert not self.query.is_sliced, \
"Cannot reorder a query once a slice has been taken."
obj = self._chain()
obj.query.clear_ordering(force_empty=False)
obj.query.add_ordering(*field_names)
return obj
def distinct(self, *field_names):
"""
Return a new QuerySet instance that will select only distinct results.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('distinct')
assert not self.query.is_sliced, \
"Cannot create distinct fields once a slice has been taken."
obj = self._chain()
obj.query.add_distinct_fields(*field_names)
return obj
def extra(self, select=None, where=None, params=None, tables=None,
order_by=None, select_params=None):
"""Add extra SQL fragments to the query."""
self._not_support_combined_queries('extra')
assert not self.query.is_sliced, \
"Cannot change a query once a slice has been taken"
clone = self._chain()
clone.query.add_extra(select, select_params, where, params, tables, order_by)
return clone
def reverse(self):
"""Reverse the ordering of the QuerySet."""
if self.query.is_sliced:
raise TypeError('Cannot reverse a query once a slice has been taken.')
clone = self._chain()
clone.query.standard_ordering = not clone.query.standard_ordering
return clone
def defer(self, *fields):
"""
Defer the loading of data for certain fields until they are accessed.
Add the set of deferred fields to any existing set of deferred fields.
The only exception to this is if None is passed in as the only
parameter, in which case removal all deferrals.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('defer')
if self._fields is not None:
raise TypeError("Cannot call defer() after .values() or .values_list()")
clone = self._chain()
if fields == (None,):
clone.query.clear_deferred_loading()
else:
clone.query.add_deferred_loading(fields)
return clone
def only(self, *fields):
"""
Essentially, the opposite of defer(). Only the fields passed into this
method and that are not already specified as deferred are loaded
immediately when the queryset is evaluated.
"""
self._not_support_combined_queries('only')
if self._fields is not None:
raise TypeError("Cannot call only() after .values() or .values_list()")
if fields == (None,):
# Can only pass None to defer(), not only(), as the rest option.
# That won't stop people trying to do this, so let's be explicit.
raise TypeError("Cannot pass None as an argument to only().")
for field in fields:
field = field.split(LOOKUP_SEP, 1)[0]
if field in self.query._filtered_relations:
raise ValueError('only() is not supported with FilteredRelation.')
clone = self._chain()
clone.query.add_immediate_loading(fields)
return clone
def using(self, alias):
"""Select which database this QuerySet should execute against."""
clone = self._chain()
clone._db = alias
return clone
###################################
# PUBLIC INTROSPECTION ATTRIBUTES #
###################################
@property
def ordered(self):
"""
Return True if the QuerySet is ordered -- i.e. has an order_by()
clause or a default ordering on the model (or is empty).
"""
if isinstance(self, EmptyQuerySet):
return True
if self.query.extra_order_by or self.query.order_by:
return True
elif self.query.default_ordering and self.query.get_meta().ordering:
return True
else:
return False
@property
def db(self):
"""Return the database used if this query is executed now."""
if self._for_write:
return self._db or router.db_for_write(self.model, **self._hints)
return self._db or router.db_for_read(self.model, **self._hints)
###################
# PRIVATE METHODS #
###################
def _insert(self, objs, fields, returning_fields=None, raw=False, using=None, ignore_conflicts=False):
"""
Insert a new record for the given model. This provides an interface to
the InsertQuery class and is how Model.save() is implemented.
"""
self._for_write = True
if using is None:
using = self.db
query = sql.InsertQuery(self.model, ignore_conflicts=ignore_conflicts)
query.insert_values(fields, objs, raw=raw)
return query.get_compiler(using=using).execute_sql(returning_fields)
_insert.alters_data = True
_insert.queryset_only = False
def _batched_insert(self, objs, fields, batch_size, ignore_conflicts=False):
"""
Helper method for bulk_create() to insert objs one batch at a time.
"""
if ignore_conflicts and not connections[self.db].features.supports_ignore_conflicts:
raise NotSupportedError('This database backend does not support ignoring conflicts.')
ops = connections[self.db].ops
max_batch_size = max(ops.bulk_batch_size(fields, objs), 1)
batch_size = min(batch_size, max_batch_size) if batch_size else max_batch_size
inserted_rows = []
bulk_return = connections[self.db].features.can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert
for item in [objs[i:i + batch_size] for i in range(0, len(objs), batch_size)]:
if bulk_return and not ignore_conflicts:
inserted_rows.extend(self._insert(
item, fields=fields, using=self.db,
returning_fields=self.model._meta.db_returning_fields,
ignore_conflicts=ignore_conflicts,
))
else:
self._insert(item, fields=fields, using=self.db, ignore_conflicts=ignore_conflicts)
return inserted_rows
def _chain(self, **kwargs):
"""
Return a copy of the current QuerySet that's ready for another
operation.
"""
obj = self._clone()
if obj._sticky_filter:
obj.query.filter_is_sticky = True
obj._sticky_filter = False
obj.__dict__.update(kwargs)
return obj
def _clone(self):
"""
Return a copy of the current QuerySet. A lightweight alternative
to deepcopy().
"""
c = self.__class__(model=self.model, query=self.query.chain(), using=self._db, hints=self._hints)
c._sticky_filter = self._sticky_filter
c._for_write = self._for_write
c._prefetch_related_lookups = self._prefetch_related_lookups[:]
c._known_related_objects = self._known_related_objects
c._iterable_class = self._iterable_class
c._fields = self._fields
return c
def _fetch_all(self):
if self._result_cache is None:
self._result_cache = list(self._iterable_class(self))
if self._prefetch_related_lookups and not self._prefetch_done:
self._prefetch_related_objects()
def _next_is_sticky(self):
"""
Indicate that the next filter call and the one following that should
be treated as a single filter. This is only important when it comes to
determining when to reuse tables for many-to-many filters. Required so
that we can filter naturally on the results of related managers.
This doesn't return a clone of the current QuerySet (it returns
"self"). The method is only used internally and should be immediately
followed by a filter() that does create a clone.
"""
self._sticky_filter = True
return self
def _merge_sanity_check(self, other):
"""Check that two QuerySet classes may be merged."""
if self._fields is not None and (
set(self.query.values_select) != set(other.query.values_select) or
set(self.query.extra_select) != set(other.query.extra_select) or
set(self.query.annotation_select) != set(other.query.annotation_select)):
raise TypeError(
"Merging '%s' classes must involve the same values in each case."
% self.__class__.__name__
)
def _merge_known_related_objects(self, other):
"""
Keep track of all known related objects from either QuerySet instance.
"""
for field, objects in other._known_related_objects.items():
self._known_related_objects.setdefault(field, {}).update(objects)
def resolve_expression(self, *args, **kwargs):
if self._fields and len(self._fields) > 1:
# values() queryset can only be used as nested queries
# if they are set up to select only a single field.
raise TypeError('Cannot use multi-field values as a filter value.')
query = self.query.resolve_expression(*args, **kwargs)
query._db = self._db
return query
resolve_expression.queryset_only = True
def _add_hints(self, **hints):
"""
Update hinting information for use by routers. Add new key/values or
overwrite existing key/values.
"""
self._hints.update(hints)
def _has_filters(self):
"""
Check if this QuerySet has any filtering going on. This isn't
equivalent with checking if all objects are present in results, for
example, qs[1:]._has_filters() -> False.
"""
return self.query.has_filters()
@staticmethod
def _validate_values_are_expressions(values, method_name):
invalid_args = sorted(str(arg) for arg in values if not hasattr(arg, 'resolve_expression'))
if invalid_args:
raise TypeError(
'QuerySet.%s() received non-expression(s): %s.' % (
method_name,
', '.join(invalid_args),
)
)
def _not_support_combined_queries(self, operation_name):
if self.query.combinator:
raise NotSupportedError(
'Calling QuerySet.%s() after %s() is not supported.'
% (operation_name, self.query.combinator)
)
class InstanceCheckMeta(type):
def __instancecheck__(self, instance):
return isinstance(instance, QuerySet) and instance.query.is_empty()
class EmptyQuerySet(metaclass=InstanceCheckMeta):
"""
Marker class to checking if a queryset is empty by .none():
isinstance(qs.none(), EmptyQuerySet) -> True
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise TypeError("EmptyQuerySet can't be instantiated")
class RawQuerySet:
"""
Provide an iterator which converts the results of raw SQL queries into
annotated model instances.
"""
def __init__(self, raw_query, model=None, query=None, params=None,
translations=None, using=None, hints=None):
self.raw_query = raw_query
self.model = model
self._db = using
self._hints = hints or {}
self.query = query or sql.RawQuery(sql=raw_query, using=self.db, params=params)
self.params = params or ()
self.translations = translations or {}
self._result_cache = None
self._prefetch_related_lookups = ()
self._prefetch_done = False
def resolve_model_init_order(self):
"""Resolve the init field names and value positions."""
converter = connections[self.db].introspection.identifier_converter
model_init_fields = [f for f in self.model._meta.fields if converter(f.column) in self.columns]
annotation_fields = [(column, pos) for pos, column in enumerate(self.columns)
if column not in self.model_fields]
model_init_order = [self.columns.index(converter(f.column)) for f in model_init_fields]
model_init_names = [f.attname for f in model_init_fields]
return model_init_names, model_init_order, annotation_fields
def prefetch_related(self, *lookups):
"""Same as QuerySet.prefetch_related()"""
clone = self._clone()
if lookups == (None,):
clone._prefetch_related_lookups = ()
else:
clone._prefetch_related_lookups = clone._prefetch_related_lookups + lookups
return clone
def _prefetch_related_objects(self):
prefetch_related_objects(self._result_cache, *self._prefetch_related_lookups)
self._prefetch_done = True
def _clone(self):
"""Same as QuerySet._clone()"""
c = self.__class__(
self.raw_query, model=self.model, query=self.query, params=self.params,
translations=self.translations, using=self._db, hints=self._hints
)
c._prefetch_related_lookups = self._prefetch_related_lookups[:]
return c
def _fetch_all(self):
if self._result_cache is None:
self._result_cache = list(self.iterator())
if self._prefetch_related_lookups and not self._prefetch_done:
self._prefetch_related_objects()
def __len__(self):
self._fetch_all()
return len(self._result_cache)
def __bool__(self):
self._fetch_all()
return bool(self._result_cache)
def __iter__(self):
self._fetch_all()
return iter(self._result_cache)
def iterator(self):
# Cache some things for performance reasons outside the loop.
db = self.db
compiler = connections[db].ops.compiler('SQLCompiler')(
self.query, connections[db], db
)
query = iter(self.query)
try:
model_init_names, model_init_pos, annotation_fields = self.resolve_model_init_order()
if self.model._meta.pk.attname not in model_init_names:
raise exceptions.FieldDoesNotExist(
'Raw query must include the primary key'
)
model_cls = self.model
fields = [self.model_fields.get(c) for c in self.columns]
converters = compiler.get_converters([
f.get_col(f.model._meta.db_table) if f else None for f in fields
])
if converters:
query = compiler.apply_converters(query, converters)
for values in query:
# Associate fields to values
model_init_values = [values[pos] for pos in model_init_pos]
instance = model_cls.from_db(db, model_init_names, model_init_values)
if annotation_fields:
for column, pos in annotation_fields:
setattr(instance, column, values[pos])
yield instance
finally:
# Done iterating the Query. If it has its own cursor, close it.
if hasattr(self.query, 'cursor') and self.query.cursor:
self.query.cursor.close()
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s: %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.query)
def __getitem__(self, k):
return list(self)[k]
@property
def db(self):
"""Return the database used if this query is executed now."""
return self._db or router.db_for_read(self.model, **self._hints)
def using(self, alias):
"""Select the database this RawQuerySet should execute against."""
return RawQuerySet(
self.raw_query, model=self.model,
query=self.query.chain(using=alias),
params=self.params, translations=self.translations,
using=alias,
)
@cached_property
def columns(self):
"""
A list of model field names in the order they'll appear in the
query results.
"""
columns = self.query.get_columns()
# Adjust any column names which don't match field names
for (query_name, model_name) in self.translations.items():
# Ignore translations for nonexistent column names
try:
index = columns.index(query_name)
except ValueError:
pass
else:
columns[index] = model_name
return columns
@cached_property
def model_fields(self):
"""A dict mapping column names to model field names."""
converter = connections[self.db].introspection.identifier_converter
model_fields = {}
for field in self.model._meta.fields:
name, column = field.get_attname_column()
model_fields[converter(column)] = field
return model_fields
class Prefetch:
def __init__(self, lookup, queryset=None, to_attr=None):
# `prefetch_through` is the path we traverse to perform the prefetch.
self.prefetch_through = lookup
# `prefetch_to` is the path to the attribute that stores the result.
self.prefetch_to = lookup
if queryset is not None and (
isinstance(queryset, RawQuerySet) or (
hasattr(queryset, '_iterable_class') and
not issubclass(queryset._iterable_class, ModelIterable)
)
):
raise ValueError(
'Prefetch querysets cannot use raw(), values(), and '
'values_list().'
)
if to_attr:
self.prefetch_to = LOOKUP_SEP.join(lookup.split(LOOKUP_SEP)[:-1] + [to_attr])
self.queryset = queryset
self.to_attr = to_attr
def __getstate__(self):
obj_dict = self.__dict__.copy()
if self.queryset is not None:
# Prevent the QuerySet from being evaluated
obj_dict['queryset'] = self.queryset._chain(
_result_cache=[],
_prefetch_done=True,
)
return obj_dict
def add_prefix(self, prefix):
self.prefetch_through = prefix + LOOKUP_SEP + self.prefetch_through
self.prefetch_to = prefix + LOOKUP_SEP + self.prefetch_to
def get_current_prefetch_to(self, level):
return LOOKUP_SEP.join(self.prefetch_to.split(LOOKUP_SEP)[:level + 1])
def get_current_to_attr(self, level):
parts = self.prefetch_to.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
to_attr = parts[level]
as_attr = self.to_attr and level == len(parts) - 1
return to_attr, as_attr
def get_current_queryset(self, level):
if self.get_current_prefetch_to(level) == self.prefetch_to:
return self.queryset
return None
def __eq__(self, other):
if not isinstance(other, Prefetch):
return NotImplemented
return self.prefetch_to == other.prefetch_to
def __hash__(self):
return hash((self.__class__, self.prefetch_to))
def normalize_prefetch_lookups(lookups, prefix=None):
"""Normalize lookups into Prefetch objects."""
ret = []
for lookup in lookups:
if not isinstance(lookup, Prefetch):
lookup = Prefetch(lookup)
if prefix:
lookup.add_prefix(prefix)
ret.append(lookup)
return ret
def prefetch_related_objects(model_instances, *related_lookups):
"""
Populate prefetched object caches for a list of model instances based on
the lookups/Prefetch instances given.
"""
if not model_instances:
return # nothing to do
# We need to be able to dynamically add to the list of prefetch_related
# lookups that we look up (see below). So we need some book keeping to
# ensure we don't do duplicate work.
done_queries = {} # dictionary of things like 'foo__bar': [results]
auto_lookups = set() # we add to this as we go through.
followed_descriptors = set() # recursion protection
all_lookups = normalize_prefetch_lookups(reversed(related_lookups))
while all_lookups:
lookup = all_lookups.pop()
if lookup.prefetch_to in done_queries:
if lookup.queryset is not None:
raise ValueError("'%s' lookup was already seen with a different queryset. "
"You may need to adjust the ordering of your lookups." % lookup.prefetch_to)
continue
# Top level, the list of objects to decorate is the result cache
# from the primary QuerySet. It won't be for deeper levels.
obj_list = model_instances
through_attrs = lookup.prefetch_through.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
for level, through_attr in enumerate(through_attrs):
# Prepare main instances
if not obj_list:
break
prefetch_to = lookup.get_current_prefetch_to(level)
if prefetch_to in done_queries:
# Skip any prefetching, and any object preparation
obj_list = done_queries[prefetch_to]
continue
# Prepare objects:
good_objects = True
for obj in obj_list:
# Since prefetching can re-use instances, it is possible to have
# the same instance multiple times in obj_list, so obj might
# already be prepared.
if not hasattr(obj, '_prefetched_objects_cache'):
try:
obj._prefetched_objects_cache = {}
except (AttributeError, TypeError):
# Must be an immutable object from
# values_list(flat=True), for example (TypeError) or
# a QuerySet subclass that isn't returning Model
# instances (AttributeError), either in Django or a 3rd
# party. prefetch_related() doesn't make sense, so quit.
good_objects = False
break
if not good_objects:
break
# Descend down tree
# We assume that objects retrieved are homogeneous (which is the premise
# of prefetch_related), so what applies to first object applies to all.
first_obj = obj_list[0]
to_attr = lookup.get_current_to_attr(level)[0]
prefetcher, descriptor, attr_found, is_fetched = get_prefetcher(first_obj, through_attr, to_attr)
if not attr_found:
raise AttributeError("Cannot find '%s' on %s object, '%s' is an invalid "
"parameter to prefetch_related()" %
(through_attr, first_obj.__class__.__name__, lookup.prefetch_through))
if level == len(through_attrs) - 1 and prefetcher is None:
# Last one, this *must* resolve to something that supports
# prefetching, otherwise there is no point adding it and the
# developer asking for it has made a mistake.
raise ValueError("'%s' does not resolve to an item that supports "
"prefetching - this is an invalid parameter to "
"prefetch_related()." % lookup.prefetch_through)
if prefetcher is not None and not is_fetched:
obj_list, additional_lookups = prefetch_one_level(obj_list, prefetcher, lookup, level)
# We need to ensure we don't keep adding lookups from the
# same relationships to stop infinite recursion. So, if we
# are already on an automatically added lookup, don't add
# the new lookups from relationships we've seen already.
if not (prefetch_to in done_queries and lookup in auto_lookups and descriptor in followed_descriptors):
done_queries[prefetch_to] = obj_list
new_lookups = normalize_prefetch_lookups(reversed(additional_lookups), prefetch_to)
auto_lookups.update(new_lookups)
all_lookups.extend(new_lookups)
followed_descriptors.add(descriptor)
else:
# Either a singly related object that has already been fetched
# (e.g. via select_related), or hopefully some other property
# that doesn't support prefetching but needs to be traversed.
# We replace the current list of parent objects with the list
# of related objects, filtering out empty or missing values so
# that we can continue with nullable or reverse relations.
new_obj_list = []
for obj in obj_list:
if through_attr in getattr(obj, '_prefetched_objects_cache', ()):
# If related objects have been prefetched, use the
# cache rather than the object's through_attr.
new_obj = list(obj._prefetched_objects_cache.get(through_attr))
else:
try:
new_obj = getattr(obj, through_attr)
except exceptions.ObjectDoesNotExist:
continue
if new_obj is None:
continue
# We special-case `list` rather than something more generic
# like `Iterable` because we don't want to accidentally match
# user models that define __iter__.
if isinstance(new_obj, list):
new_obj_list.extend(new_obj)
else:
new_obj_list.append(new_obj)
obj_list = new_obj_list
def get_prefetcher(instance, through_attr, to_attr):
"""
For the attribute 'through_attr' on the given instance, find
an object that has a get_prefetch_queryset().
Return a 4 tuple containing:
(the object with get_prefetch_queryset (or None),
the descriptor object representing this relationship (or None),
a boolean that is False if the attribute was not found at all,
a boolean that is True if the attribute has already been fetched)
"""
prefetcher = None
is_fetched = False
# For singly related objects, we have to avoid getting the attribute
# from the object, as this will trigger the query. So we first try
# on the class, in order to get the descriptor object.
rel_obj_descriptor = getattr(instance.__class__, through_attr, None)
if rel_obj_descriptor is None:
attr_found = hasattr(instance, through_attr)
else:
attr_found = True
if rel_obj_descriptor:
# singly related object, descriptor object has the
# get_prefetch_queryset() method.
if hasattr(rel_obj_descriptor, 'get_prefetch_queryset'):
prefetcher = rel_obj_descriptor
if rel_obj_descriptor.is_cached(instance):
is_fetched = True
else:
# descriptor doesn't support prefetching, so we go ahead and get
# the attribute on the instance rather than the class to
# support many related managers
rel_obj = getattr(instance, through_attr)
if hasattr(rel_obj, 'get_prefetch_queryset'):
prefetcher = rel_obj
if through_attr != to_attr:
# Special case cached_property instances because hasattr
# triggers attribute computation and assignment.
if isinstance(getattr(instance.__class__, to_attr, None), cached_property):
is_fetched = to_attr in instance.__dict__
else:
is_fetched = hasattr(instance, to_attr)
else:
is_fetched = through_attr in instance._prefetched_objects_cache
return prefetcher, rel_obj_descriptor, attr_found, is_fetched
def prefetch_one_level(instances, prefetcher, lookup, level):
"""
Helper function for prefetch_related_objects().
Run prefetches on all instances using the prefetcher object,
assigning results to relevant caches in instance.
Return the prefetched objects along with any additional prefetches that
must be done due to prefetch_related lookups found from default managers.
"""
# prefetcher must have a method get_prefetch_queryset() which takes a list
# of instances, and returns a tuple:
# (queryset of instances of self.model that are related to passed in instances,
# callable that gets value to be matched for returned instances,
# callable that gets value to be matched for passed in instances,
# boolean that is True for singly related objects,
# cache or field name to assign to,
# boolean that is True when the previous argument is a cache name vs a field name).
# The 'values to be matched' must be hashable as they will be used
# in a dictionary.
rel_qs, rel_obj_attr, instance_attr, single, cache_name, is_descriptor = (
prefetcher.get_prefetch_queryset(instances, lookup.get_current_queryset(level)))
# We have to handle the possibility that the QuerySet we just got back
# contains some prefetch_related lookups. We don't want to trigger the
# prefetch_related functionality by evaluating the query. Rather, we need
# to merge in the prefetch_related lookups.
# Copy the lookups in case it is a Prefetch object which could be reused
# later (happens in nested prefetch_related).
additional_lookups = [
copy.copy(additional_lookup) for additional_lookup
in getattr(rel_qs, '_prefetch_related_lookups', ())
]
if additional_lookups:
# Don't need to clone because the manager should have given us a fresh
# instance, so we access an internal instead of using public interface
# for performance reasons.
rel_qs._prefetch_related_lookups = ()
all_related_objects = list(rel_qs)
rel_obj_cache = {}
for rel_obj in all_related_objects:
rel_attr_val = rel_obj_attr(rel_obj)
rel_obj_cache.setdefault(rel_attr_val, []).append(rel_obj)
to_attr, as_attr = lookup.get_current_to_attr(level)
# Make sure `to_attr` does not conflict with a field.
if as_attr and instances:
# We assume that objects retrieved are homogeneous (which is the premise
# of prefetch_related), so what applies to first object applies to all.
model = instances[0].__class__
try:
model._meta.get_field(to_attr)
except exceptions.FieldDoesNotExist:
pass
else:
msg = 'to_attr={} conflicts with a field on the {} model.'
raise ValueError(msg.format(to_attr, model.__name__))
# Whether or not we're prefetching the last part of the lookup.
leaf = len(lookup.prefetch_through.split(LOOKUP_SEP)) - 1 == level
for obj in instances:
instance_attr_val = instance_attr(obj)
vals = rel_obj_cache.get(instance_attr_val, [])
if single:
val = vals[0] if vals else None
if as_attr:
# A to_attr has been given for the prefetch.
setattr(obj, to_attr, val)
elif is_descriptor:
# cache_name points to a field name in obj.
# This field is a descriptor for a related object.
setattr(obj, cache_name, val)
else:
# No to_attr has been given for this prefetch operation and the
# cache_name does not point to a descriptor. Store the value of
# the field in the object's field cache.
obj._state.fields_cache[cache_name] = val
else:
if as_attr:
setattr(obj, to_attr, vals)
else:
manager = getattr(obj, to_attr)
if leaf and lookup.queryset is not None:
qs = manager._apply_rel_filters(lookup.queryset)
else:
qs = manager.get_queryset()
qs._result_cache = vals
# We don't want the individual qs doing prefetch_related now,
# since we have merged this into the current work.
qs._prefetch_done = True
obj._prefetched_objects_cache[cache_name] = qs
return all_related_objects, additional_lookups
class RelatedPopulator:
"""
RelatedPopulator is used for select_related() object instantiation.
The idea is that each select_related() model will be populated by a
different RelatedPopulator instance. The RelatedPopulator instances get
klass_info and select (computed in SQLCompiler) plus the used db as
input for initialization. That data is used to compute which columns
to use, how to instantiate the model, and how to populate the links
between the objects.
The actual creation of the objects is done in populate() method. This
method gets row and from_obj as input and populates the select_related()
model instance.
"""
def __init__(self, klass_info, select, db):
self.db = db
# Pre-compute needed attributes. The attributes are:
# - model_cls: the possibly deferred model class to instantiate
# - either:
# - cols_start, cols_end: usually the columns in the row are
# in the same order model_cls.__init__ expects them, so we
# can instantiate by model_cls(*row[cols_start:cols_end])
# - reorder_for_init: When select_related descends to a child
# class, then we want to reuse the already selected parent
# data. However, in this case the parent data isn't necessarily
# in the same order that Model.__init__ expects it to be, so
# we have to reorder the parent data. The reorder_for_init
# attribute contains a function used to reorder the field data
# in the order __init__ expects it.
# - pk_idx: the index of the primary key field in the reordered
# model data. Used to check if a related object exists at all.
# - init_list: the field attnames fetched from the database. For
# deferred models this isn't the same as all attnames of the
# model's fields.
# - related_populators: a list of RelatedPopulator instances if
# select_related() descends to related models from this model.
# - local_setter, remote_setter: Methods to set cached values on
# the object being populated and on the remote object. Usually
# these are Field.set_cached_value() methods.
select_fields = klass_info['select_fields']
from_parent = klass_info['from_parent']
if not from_parent:
self.cols_start = select_fields[0]
self.cols_end = select_fields[-1] + 1
self.init_list = [
f[0].target.attname for f in select[self.cols_start:self.cols_end]
]
self.reorder_for_init = None
else:
attname_indexes = {select[idx][0].target.attname: idx for idx in select_fields}
model_init_attnames = (f.attname for f in klass_info['model']._meta.concrete_fields)
self.init_list = [attname for attname in model_init_attnames if attname in attname_indexes]
self.reorder_for_init = operator.itemgetter(*[attname_indexes[attname] for attname in self.init_list])
self.model_cls = klass_info['model']
self.pk_idx = self.init_list.index(self.model_cls._meta.pk.attname)
self.related_populators = get_related_populators(klass_info, select, self.db)
self.local_setter = klass_info['local_setter']
self.remote_setter = klass_info['remote_setter']
def populate(self, row, from_obj):
if self.reorder_for_init:
obj_data = self.reorder_for_init(row)
else:
obj_data = row[self.cols_start:self.cols_end]
if obj_data[self.pk_idx] is None:
obj = None
else:
obj = self.model_cls.from_db(self.db, self.init_list, obj_data)
for rel_iter in self.related_populators:
rel_iter.populate(row, obj)
self.local_setter(from_obj, obj)
if obj is not None:
self.remote_setter(obj, from_obj)
def get_related_populators(klass_info, select, db):
iterators = []
related_klass_infos = klass_info.get('related_klass_infos', [])
for rel_klass_info in related_klass_infos:
rel_cls = RelatedPopulator(rel_klass_info, select, db)
iterators.append(rel_cls)
return iterators
|
1c5eb0e738315bbfa541340466278c609b795ddba2e61fda65e225badc5908bf | import copy
import inspect
import warnings
from functools import partialmethod
from itertools import chain
import django
from django.apps import apps
from django.conf import settings
from django.core import checks
from django.core.exceptions import (
NON_FIELD_ERRORS, FieldDoesNotExist, FieldError, MultipleObjectsReturned,
ObjectDoesNotExist, ValidationError,
)
from django.db import (
DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, DJANGO_VERSION_PICKLE_KEY, DatabaseError, connection,
connections, router, transaction,
)
from django.db.models import (
NOT_PROVIDED, ExpressionWrapper, IntegerField, Max, Value,
)
from django.db.models.constants import LOOKUP_SEP
from django.db.models.constraints import CheckConstraint, UniqueConstraint
from django.db.models.deletion import CASCADE, Collector
from django.db.models.fields.related import (
ForeignObjectRel, OneToOneField, lazy_related_operation, resolve_relation,
)
from django.db.models.functions import Coalesce
from django.db.models.manager import Manager
from django.db.models.options import Options
from django.db.models.query import F, Q
from django.db.models.signals import (
class_prepared, post_init, post_save, pre_init, pre_save,
)
from django.db.models.utils import make_model_tuple
from django.utils.encoding import force_str
from django.utils.hashable import make_hashable
from django.utils.text import capfirst, get_text_list
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
class Deferred:
def __repr__(self):
return '<Deferred field>'
def __str__(self):
return '<Deferred field>'
DEFERRED = Deferred()
def subclass_exception(name, bases, module, attached_to):
"""
Create exception subclass. Used by ModelBase below.
The exception is created in a way that allows it to be pickled, assuming
that the returned exception class will be added as an attribute to the
'attached_to' class.
"""
return type(name, bases, {
'__module__': module,
'__qualname__': '%s.%s' % (attached_to.__qualname__, name),
})
def _has_contribute_to_class(value):
# Only call contribute_to_class() if it's bound.
return not inspect.isclass(value) and hasattr(value, 'contribute_to_class')
class ModelBase(type):
"""Metaclass for all models."""
def __new__(cls, name, bases, attrs, **kwargs):
super_new = super().__new__
# Also ensure initialization is only performed for subclasses of Model
# (excluding Model class itself).
parents = [b for b in bases if isinstance(b, ModelBase)]
if not parents:
return super_new(cls, name, bases, attrs)
# Create the class.
module = attrs.pop('__module__')
new_attrs = {'__module__': module}
classcell = attrs.pop('__classcell__', None)
if classcell is not None:
new_attrs['__classcell__'] = classcell
attr_meta = attrs.pop('Meta', None)
# Pass all attrs without a (Django-specific) contribute_to_class()
# method to type.__new__() so that they're properly initialized
# (i.e. __set_name__()).
contributable_attrs = {}
for obj_name, obj in attrs.items():
if _has_contribute_to_class(obj):
contributable_attrs[obj_name] = obj
else:
new_attrs[obj_name] = obj
new_class = super_new(cls, name, bases, new_attrs, **kwargs)
abstract = getattr(attr_meta, 'abstract', False)
meta = attr_meta or getattr(new_class, 'Meta', None)
base_meta = getattr(new_class, '_meta', None)
app_label = None
# Look for an application configuration to attach the model to.
app_config = apps.get_containing_app_config(module)
if getattr(meta, 'app_label', None) is None:
if app_config is None:
if not abstract:
raise RuntimeError(
"Model class %s.%s doesn't declare an explicit "
"app_label and isn't in an application in "
"INSTALLED_APPS." % (module, name)
)
else:
app_label = app_config.label
new_class.add_to_class('_meta', Options(meta, app_label))
if not abstract:
new_class.add_to_class(
'DoesNotExist',
subclass_exception(
'DoesNotExist',
tuple(
x.DoesNotExist for x in parents if hasattr(x, '_meta') and not x._meta.abstract
) or (ObjectDoesNotExist,),
module,
attached_to=new_class))
new_class.add_to_class(
'MultipleObjectsReturned',
subclass_exception(
'MultipleObjectsReturned',
tuple(
x.MultipleObjectsReturned for x in parents if hasattr(x, '_meta') and not x._meta.abstract
) or (MultipleObjectsReturned,),
module,
attached_to=new_class))
if base_meta and not base_meta.abstract:
# Non-abstract child classes inherit some attributes from their
# non-abstract parent (unless an ABC comes before it in the
# method resolution order).
if not hasattr(meta, 'ordering'):
new_class._meta.ordering = base_meta.ordering
if not hasattr(meta, 'get_latest_by'):
new_class._meta.get_latest_by = base_meta.get_latest_by
is_proxy = new_class._meta.proxy
# If the model is a proxy, ensure that the base class
# hasn't been swapped out.
if is_proxy and base_meta and base_meta.swapped:
raise TypeError("%s cannot proxy the swapped model '%s'." % (name, base_meta.swapped))
# Add remaining attributes (those with a contribute_to_class() method)
# to the class.
for obj_name, obj in contributable_attrs.items():
new_class.add_to_class(obj_name, obj)
# All the fields of any type declared on this model
new_fields = chain(
new_class._meta.local_fields,
new_class._meta.local_many_to_many,
new_class._meta.private_fields
)
field_names = {f.name for f in new_fields}
# Basic setup for proxy models.
if is_proxy:
base = None
for parent in [kls for kls in parents if hasattr(kls, '_meta')]:
if parent._meta.abstract:
if parent._meta.fields:
raise TypeError(
"Abstract base class containing model fields not "
"permitted for proxy model '%s'." % name
)
else:
continue
if base is None:
base = parent
elif parent._meta.concrete_model is not base._meta.concrete_model:
raise TypeError("Proxy model '%s' has more than one non-abstract model base class." % name)
if base is None:
raise TypeError("Proxy model '%s' has no non-abstract model base class." % name)
new_class._meta.setup_proxy(base)
new_class._meta.concrete_model = base._meta.concrete_model
else:
new_class._meta.concrete_model = new_class
# Collect the parent links for multi-table inheritance.
parent_links = {}
for base in reversed([new_class] + parents):
# Conceptually equivalent to `if base is Model`.
if not hasattr(base, '_meta'):
continue
# Skip concrete parent classes.
if base != new_class and not base._meta.abstract:
continue
# Locate OneToOneField instances.
for field in base._meta.local_fields:
if isinstance(field, OneToOneField) and field.remote_field.parent_link:
related = resolve_relation(new_class, field.remote_field.model)
parent_links[make_model_tuple(related)] = field
# Track fields inherited from base models.
inherited_attributes = set()
# Do the appropriate setup for any model parents.
for base in new_class.mro():
if base not in parents or not hasattr(base, '_meta'):
# Things without _meta aren't functional models, so they're
# uninteresting parents.
inherited_attributes.update(base.__dict__)
continue
parent_fields = base._meta.local_fields + base._meta.local_many_to_many
if not base._meta.abstract:
# Check for clashes between locally declared fields and those
# on the base classes.
for field in parent_fields:
if field.name in field_names:
raise FieldError(
'Local field %r in class %r clashes with field of '
'the same name from base class %r.' % (
field.name,
name,
base.__name__,
)
)
else:
inherited_attributes.add(field.name)
# Concrete classes...
base = base._meta.concrete_model
base_key = make_model_tuple(base)
if base_key in parent_links:
field = parent_links[base_key]
elif not is_proxy:
attr_name = '%s_ptr' % base._meta.model_name
field = OneToOneField(
base,
on_delete=CASCADE,
name=attr_name,
auto_created=True,
parent_link=True,
)
if attr_name in field_names:
raise FieldError(
"Auto-generated field '%s' in class %r for "
"parent_link to base class %r clashes with "
"declared field of the same name." % (
attr_name,
name,
base.__name__,
)
)
# Only add the ptr field if it's not already present;
# e.g. migrations will already have it specified
if not hasattr(new_class, attr_name):
new_class.add_to_class(attr_name, field)
else:
field = None
new_class._meta.parents[base] = field
else:
base_parents = base._meta.parents.copy()
# Add fields from abstract base class if it wasn't overridden.
for field in parent_fields:
if (field.name not in field_names and
field.name not in new_class.__dict__ and
field.name not in inherited_attributes):
new_field = copy.deepcopy(field)
new_class.add_to_class(field.name, new_field)
# Replace parent links defined on this base by the new
# field. It will be appropriately resolved if required.
if field.one_to_one:
for parent, parent_link in base_parents.items():
if field == parent_link:
base_parents[parent] = new_field
# Pass any non-abstract parent classes onto child.
new_class._meta.parents.update(base_parents)
# Inherit private fields (like GenericForeignKey) from the parent
# class
for field in base._meta.private_fields:
if field.name in field_names:
if not base._meta.abstract:
raise FieldError(
'Local field %r in class %r clashes with field of '
'the same name from base class %r.' % (
field.name,
name,
base.__name__,
)
)
else:
field = copy.deepcopy(field)
if not base._meta.abstract:
field.mti_inherited = True
new_class.add_to_class(field.name, field)
# Copy indexes so that index names are unique when models extend an
# abstract model.
new_class._meta.indexes = [copy.deepcopy(idx) for idx in new_class._meta.indexes]
if abstract:
# Abstract base models can't be instantiated and don't appear in
# the list of models for an app. We do the final setup for them a
# little differently from normal models.
attr_meta.abstract = False
new_class.Meta = attr_meta
return new_class
new_class._prepare()
new_class._meta.apps.register_model(new_class._meta.app_label, new_class)
return new_class
def add_to_class(cls, name, value):
if _has_contribute_to_class(value):
value.contribute_to_class(cls, name)
else:
setattr(cls, name, value)
def _prepare(cls):
"""Create some methods once self._meta has been populated."""
opts = cls._meta
opts._prepare(cls)
if opts.order_with_respect_to:
cls.get_next_in_order = partialmethod(cls._get_next_or_previous_in_order, is_next=True)
cls.get_previous_in_order = partialmethod(cls._get_next_or_previous_in_order, is_next=False)
# Defer creating accessors on the foreign class until it has been
# created and registered. If remote_field is None, we're ordering
# with respect to a GenericForeignKey and don't know what the
# foreign class is - we'll add those accessors later in
# contribute_to_class().
if opts.order_with_respect_to.remote_field:
wrt = opts.order_with_respect_to
remote = wrt.remote_field.model
lazy_related_operation(make_foreign_order_accessors, cls, remote)
# Give the class a docstring -- its definition.
if cls.__doc__ is None:
cls.__doc__ = "%s(%s)" % (cls.__name__, ", ".join(f.name for f in opts.fields))
get_absolute_url_override = settings.ABSOLUTE_URL_OVERRIDES.get(opts.label_lower)
if get_absolute_url_override:
setattr(cls, 'get_absolute_url', get_absolute_url_override)
if not opts.managers:
if any(f.name == 'objects' for f in opts.fields):
raise ValueError(
"Model %s must specify a custom Manager, because it has a "
"field named 'objects'." % cls.__name__
)
manager = Manager()
manager.auto_created = True
cls.add_to_class('objects', manager)
# Set the name of _meta.indexes. This can't be done in
# Options.contribute_to_class() because fields haven't been added to
# the model at that point.
for index in cls._meta.indexes:
if not index.name:
index.set_name_with_model(cls)
class_prepared.send(sender=cls)
@property
def _base_manager(cls):
return cls._meta.base_manager
@property
def _default_manager(cls):
return cls._meta.default_manager
class ModelStateFieldsCacheDescriptor:
def __get__(self, instance, cls=None):
if instance is None:
return self
res = instance.fields_cache = {}
return res
class ModelState:
"""Store model instance state."""
db = None
# If true, uniqueness validation checks will consider this a new, unsaved
# object. Necessary for correct validation of new instances of objects with
# explicit (non-auto) PKs. This impacts validation only; it has no effect
# on the actual save.
adding = True
fields_cache = ModelStateFieldsCacheDescriptor()
class Model(metaclass=ModelBase):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
# Alias some things as locals to avoid repeat global lookups
cls = self.__class__
opts = self._meta
_setattr = setattr
_DEFERRED = DEFERRED
if opts.abstract:
raise TypeError('Abstract models cannot be instantiated.')
pre_init.send(sender=cls, args=args, kwargs=kwargs)
# Set up the storage for instance state
self._state = ModelState()
# There is a rather weird disparity here; if kwargs, it's set, then args
# overrides it. It should be one or the other; don't duplicate the work
# The reason for the kwargs check is that standard iterator passes in by
# args, and instantiation for iteration is 33% faster.
if len(args) > len(opts.concrete_fields):
# Daft, but matches old exception sans the err msg.
raise IndexError("Number of args exceeds number of fields")
if not kwargs:
fields_iter = iter(opts.concrete_fields)
# The ordering of the zip calls matter - zip throws StopIteration
# when an iter throws it. So if the first iter throws it, the second
# is *not* consumed. We rely on this, so don't change the order
# without changing the logic.
for val, field in zip(args, fields_iter):
if val is _DEFERRED:
continue
_setattr(self, field.attname, val)
else:
# Slower, kwargs-ready version.
fields_iter = iter(opts.fields)
for val, field in zip(args, fields_iter):
if val is _DEFERRED:
continue
_setattr(self, field.attname, val)
kwargs.pop(field.name, None)
# Now we're left with the unprocessed fields that *must* come from
# keywords, or default.
for field in fields_iter:
is_related_object = False
# Virtual field
if field.attname not in kwargs and field.column is None:
continue
if kwargs:
if isinstance(field.remote_field, ForeignObjectRel):
try:
# Assume object instance was passed in.
rel_obj = kwargs.pop(field.name)
is_related_object = True
except KeyError:
try:
# Object instance wasn't passed in -- must be an ID.
val = kwargs.pop(field.attname)
except KeyError:
val = field.get_default()
else:
try:
val = kwargs.pop(field.attname)
except KeyError:
# This is done with an exception rather than the
# default argument on pop because we don't want
# get_default() to be evaluated, and then not used.
# Refs #12057.
val = field.get_default()
else:
val = field.get_default()
if is_related_object:
# If we are passed a related instance, set it using the
# field.name instead of field.attname (e.g. "user" instead of
# "user_id") so that the object gets properly cached (and type
# checked) by the RelatedObjectDescriptor.
if rel_obj is not _DEFERRED:
_setattr(self, field.name, rel_obj)
else:
if val is not _DEFERRED:
_setattr(self, field.attname, val)
if kwargs:
property_names = opts._property_names
for prop in tuple(kwargs):
try:
# Any remaining kwargs must correspond to properties or
# virtual fields.
if prop in property_names or opts.get_field(prop):
if kwargs[prop] is not _DEFERRED:
_setattr(self, prop, kwargs[prop])
del kwargs[prop]
except (AttributeError, FieldDoesNotExist):
pass
for kwarg in kwargs:
raise TypeError("%s() got an unexpected keyword argument '%s'" % (cls.__name__, kwarg))
super().__init__()
post_init.send(sender=cls, instance=self)
@classmethod
def from_db(cls, db, field_names, values):
if len(values) != len(cls._meta.concrete_fields):
values_iter = iter(values)
values = [
next(values_iter) if f.attname in field_names else DEFERRED
for f in cls._meta.concrete_fields
]
new = cls(*values)
new._state.adding = False
new._state.db = db
return new
def __repr__(self):
return '<%s: %s>' % (self.__class__.__name__, self)
def __str__(self):
return '%s object (%s)' % (self.__class__.__name__, self.pk)
def __eq__(self, other):
if not isinstance(other, Model):
return NotImplemented
if self._meta.concrete_model != other._meta.concrete_model:
return False
my_pk = self.pk
if my_pk is None:
return self is other
return my_pk == other.pk
def __hash__(self):
if self.pk is None:
raise TypeError("Model instances without primary key value are unhashable")
return hash(self.pk)
def __reduce__(self):
data = self.__getstate__()
data[DJANGO_VERSION_PICKLE_KEY] = django.__version__
class_id = self._meta.app_label, self._meta.object_name
return model_unpickle, (class_id,), data
def __getstate__(self):
"""Hook to allow choosing the attributes to pickle."""
return self.__dict__
def __setstate__(self, state):
pickled_version = state.get(DJANGO_VERSION_PICKLE_KEY)
if pickled_version:
if pickled_version != django.__version__:
warnings.warn(
"Pickled model instance's Django version %s does not "
"match the current version %s."
% (pickled_version, django.__version__),
RuntimeWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
else:
warnings.warn(
"Pickled model instance's Django version is not specified.",
RuntimeWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
self.__dict__.update(state)
def _get_pk_val(self, meta=None):
meta = meta or self._meta
return getattr(self, meta.pk.attname)
def _set_pk_val(self, value):
for parent_link in self._meta.parents.values():
if parent_link and parent_link != self._meta.pk:
setattr(self, parent_link.target_field.attname, value)
return setattr(self, self._meta.pk.attname, value)
pk = property(_get_pk_val, _set_pk_val)
def get_deferred_fields(self):
"""
Return a set containing names of deferred fields for this instance.
"""
return {
f.attname for f in self._meta.concrete_fields
if f.attname not in self.__dict__
}
def refresh_from_db(self, using=None, fields=None):
"""
Reload field values from the database.
By default, the reloading happens from the database this instance was
loaded from, or by the read router if this instance wasn't loaded from
any database. The using parameter will override the default.
Fields can be used to specify which fields to reload. The fields
should be an iterable of field attnames. If fields is None, then
all non-deferred fields are reloaded.
When accessing deferred fields of an instance, the deferred loading
of the field will call this method.
"""
if fields is None:
self._prefetched_objects_cache = {}
else:
prefetched_objects_cache = getattr(self, '_prefetched_objects_cache', ())
for field in fields:
if field in prefetched_objects_cache:
del prefetched_objects_cache[field]
fields.remove(field)
if not fields:
return
if any(LOOKUP_SEP in f for f in fields):
raise ValueError(
'Found "%s" in fields argument. Relations and transforms '
'are not allowed in fields.' % LOOKUP_SEP)
hints = {'instance': self}
db_instance_qs = self.__class__._base_manager.db_manager(using, hints=hints).filter(pk=self.pk)
# Use provided fields, if not set then reload all non-deferred fields.
deferred_fields = self.get_deferred_fields()
if fields is not None:
fields = list(fields)
db_instance_qs = db_instance_qs.only(*fields)
elif deferred_fields:
fields = [f.attname for f in self._meta.concrete_fields
if f.attname not in deferred_fields]
db_instance_qs = db_instance_qs.only(*fields)
db_instance = db_instance_qs.get()
non_loaded_fields = db_instance.get_deferred_fields()
for field in self._meta.concrete_fields:
if field.attname in non_loaded_fields:
# This field wasn't refreshed - skip ahead.
continue
setattr(self, field.attname, getattr(db_instance, field.attname))
# Clear cached foreign keys.
if field.is_relation and field.is_cached(self):
field.delete_cached_value(self)
# Clear cached relations.
for field in self._meta.related_objects:
if field.is_cached(self):
field.delete_cached_value(self)
self._state.db = db_instance._state.db
def serializable_value(self, field_name):
"""
Return the value of the field name for this instance. If the field is
a foreign key, return the id value instead of the object. If there's
no Field object with this name on the model, return the model
attribute's value.
Used to serialize a field's value (in the serializer, or form output,
for example). Normally, you would just access the attribute directly
and not use this method.
"""
try:
field = self._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return getattr(self, field_name)
return getattr(self, field.attname)
def save(self, force_insert=False, force_update=False, using=None,
update_fields=None):
"""
Save the current instance. Override this in a subclass if you want to
control the saving process.
The 'force_insert' and 'force_update' parameters can be used to insist
that the "save" must be an SQL insert or update (or equivalent for
non-SQL backends), respectively. Normally, they should not be set.
"""
# Ensure that a model instance without a PK hasn't been assigned to
# a ForeignKey or OneToOneField on this model. If the field is
# nullable, allowing the save() would result in silent data loss.
for field in self._meta.concrete_fields:
# If the related field isn't cached, then an instance hasn't
# been assigned and there's no need to worry about this check.
if field.is_relation and field.is_cached(self):
obj = getattr(self, field.name, None)
if not obj:
continue
# A pk may have been assigned manually to a model instance not
# saved to the database (or auto-generated in a case like
# UUIDField), but we allow the save to proceed and rely on the
# database to raise an IntegrityError if applicable. If
# constraints aren't supported by the database, there's the
# unavoidable risk of data corruption.
if obj.pk is None:
# Remove the object from a related instance cache.
if not field.remote_field.multiple:
field.remote_field.delete_cached_value(obj)
raise ValueError(
"save() prohibited to prevent data loss due to "
"unsaved related object '%s'." % field.name
)
elif getattr(self, field.attname) is None:
# Use pk from related object if it has been saved after
# an assignment.
setattr(self, field.attname, obj.pk)
# If the relationship's pk/to_field was changed, clear the
# cached relationship.
if getattr(obj, field.target_field.attname) != getattr(self, field.attname):
field.delete_cached_value(self)
using = using or router.db_for_write(self.__class__, instance=self)
if force_insert and (force_update or update_fields):
raise ValueError("Cannot force both insert and updating in model saving.")
deferred_fields = self.get_deferred_fields()
if update_fields is not None:
# If update_fields is empty, skip the save. We do also check for
# no-op saves later on for inheritance cases. This bailout is
# still needed for skipping signal sending.
if not update_fields:
return
update_fields = frozenset(update_fields)
field_names = set()
for field in self._meta.fields:
if not field.primary_key:
field_names.add(field.name)
if field.name != field.attname:
field_names.add(field.attname)
non_model_fields = update_fields.difference(field_names)
if non_model_fields:
raise ValueError("The following fields do not exist in this "
"model or are m2m fields: %s"
% ', '.join(non_model_fields))
# If saving to the same database, and this model is deferred, then
# automatically do an "update_fields" save on the loaded fields.
elif not force_insert and deferred_fields and using == self._state.db:
field_names = set()
for field in self._meta.concrete_fields:
if not field.primary_key and not hasattr(field, 'through'):
field_names.add(field.attname)
loaded_fields = field_names.difference(deferred_fields)
if loaded_fields:
update_fields = frozenset(loaded_fields)
self.save_base(using=using, force_insert=force_insert,
force_update=force_update, update_fields=update_fields)
save.alters_data = True
def save_base(self, raw=False, force_insert=False,
force_update=False, using=None, update_fields=None):
"""
Handle the parts of saving which should be done only once per save,
yet need to be done in raw saves, too. This includes some sanity
checks and signal sending.
The 'raw' argument is telling save_base not to save any parent
models and not to do any changes to the values before save. This
is used by fixture loading.
"""
using = using or router.db_for_write(self.__class__, instance=self)
assert not (force_insert and (force_update or update_fields))
assert update_fields is None or update_fields
cls = origin = self.__class__
# Skip proxies, but keep the origin as the proxy model.
if cls._meta.proxy:
cls = cls._meta.concrete_model
meta = cls._meta
if not meta.auto_created:
pre_save.send(
sender=origin, instance=self, raw=raw, using=using,
update_fields=update_fields,
)
# A transaction isn't needed if one query is issued.
if meta.parents:
context_manager = transaction.atomic(using=using, savepoint=False)
else:
context_manager = transaction.mark_for_rollback_on_error(using=using)
with context_manager:
parent_inserted = False
if not raw:
parent_inserted = self._save_parents(cls, using, update_fields)
updated = self._save_table(
raw, cls, force_insert or parent_inserted,
force_update, using, update_fields,
)
# Store the database on which the object was saved
self._state.db = using
# Once saved, this is no longer a to-be-added instance.
self._state.adding = False
# Signal that the save is complete
if not meta.auto_created:
post_save.send(
sender=origin, instance=self, created=(not updated),
update_fields=update_fields, raw=raw, using=using,
)
save_base.alters_data = True
def _save_parents(self, cls, using, update_fields):
"""Save all the parents of cls using values from self."""
meta = cls._meta
inserted = False
for parent, field in meta.parents.items():
# Make sure the link fields are synced between parent and self.
if (field and getattr(self, parent._meta.pk.attname) is None and
getattr(self, field.attname) is not None):
setattr(self, parent._meta.pk.attname, getattr(self, field.attname))
parent_inserted = self._save_parents(cls=parent, using=using, update_fields=update_fields)
updated = self._save_table(
cls=parent, using=using, update_fields=update_fields,
force_insert=parent_inserted,
)
if not updated:
inserted = True
# Set the parent's PK value to self.
if field:
setattr(self, field.attname, self._get_pk_val(parent._meta))
# Since we didn't have an instance of the parent handy set
# attname directly, bypassing the descriptor. Invalidate
# the related object cache, in case it's been accidentally
# populated. A fresh instance will be re-built from the
# database if necessary.
if field.is_cached(self):
field.delete_cached_value(self)
return inserted
def _save_table(self, raw=False, cls=None, force_insert=False,
force_update=False, using=None, update_fields=None):
"""
Do the heavy-lifting involved in saving. Update or insert the data
for a single table.
"""
meta = cls._meta
non_pks = [f for f in meta.local_concrete_fields if not f.primary_key]
if update_fields:
non_pks = [f for f in non_pks
if f.name in update_fields or f.attname in update_fields]
pk_val = self._get_pk_val(meta)
if pk_val is None:
pk_val = meta.pk.get_pk_value_on_save(self)
setattr(self, meta.pk.attname, pk_val)
pk_set = pk_val is not None
if not pk_set and (force_update or update_fields):
raise ValueError("Cannot force an update in save() with no primary key.")
updated = False
# Skip an UPDATE when adding an instance and primary key has a default.
if (
not raw and
not force_insert and
self._state.adding and
meta.pk.default and
meta.pk.default is not NOT_PROVIDED
):
force_insert = True
# If possible, try an UPDATE. If that doesn't update anything, do an INSERT.
if pk_set and not force_insert:
base_qs = cls._base_manager.using(using)
values = [(f, None, (getattr(self, f.attname) if raw else f.pre_save(self, False)))
for f in non_pks]
forced_update = update_fields or force_update
updated = self._do_update(base_qs, using, pk_val, values, update_fields,
forced_update)
if force_update and not updated:
raise DatabaseError("Forced update did not affect any rows.")
if update_fields and not updated:
raise DatabaseError("Save with update_fields did not affect any rows.")
if not updated:
if meta.order_with_respect_to:
# If this is a model with an order_with_respect_to
# autopopulate the _order field
field = meta.order_with_respect_to
filter_args = field.get_filter_kwargs_for_object(self)
self._order = cls._base_manager.using(using).filter(**filter_args).aggregate(
_order__max=Coalesce(
ExpressionWrapper(Max('_order') + Value(1), output_field=IntegerField()),
Value(0),
),
)['_order__max']
fields = meta.local_concrete_fields
if not pk_set:
fields = [f for f in fields if f is not meta.auto_field]
returning_fields = meta.db_returning_fields
results = self._do_insert(cls._base_manager, using, fields, returning_fields, raw)
if results:
for value, field in zip(results[0], returning_fields):
setattr(self, field.attname, value)
return updated
def _do_update(self, base_qs, using, pk_val, values, update_fields, forced_update):
"""
Try to update the model. Return True if the model was updated (if an
update query was done and a matching row was found in the DB).
"""
filtered = base_qs.filter(pk=pk_val)
if not values:
# We can end up here when saving a model in inheritance chain where
# update_fields doesn't target any field in current model. In that
# case we just say the update succeeded. Another case ending up here
# is a model with just PK - in that case check that the PK still
# exists.
return update_fields is not None or filtered.exists()
if self._meta.select_on_save and not forced_update:
return (
filtered.exists() and
# It may happen that the object is deleted from the DB right after
# this check, causing the subsequent UPDATE to return zero matching
# rows. The same result can occur in some rare cases when the
# database returns zero despite the UPDATE being executed
# successfully (a row is matched and updated). In order to
# distinguish these two cases, the object's existence in the
# database is again checked for if the UPDATE query returns 0.
(filtered._update(values) > 0 or filtered.exists())
)
return filtered._update(values) > 0
def _do_insert(self, manager, using, fields, returning_fields, raw):
"""
Do an INSERT. If returning_fields is defined then this method should
return the newly created data for the model.
"""
return manager._insert(
[self], fields=fields, returning_fields=returning_fields,
using=using, raw=raw,
)
def delete(self, using=None, keep_parents=False):
using = using or router.db_for_write(self.__class__, instance=self)
assert self.pk is not None, (
"%s object can't be deleted because its %s attribute is set to None." %
(self._meta.object_name, self._meta.pk.attname)
)
collector = Collector(using=using)
collector.collect([self], keep_parents=keep_parents)
return collector.delete()
delete.alters_data = True
def _get_FIELD_display(self, field):
value = getattr(self, field.attname)
choices_dict = dict(make_hashable(field.flatchoices))
# force_str() to coerce lazy strings.
return force_str(choices_dict.get(make_hashable(value), value), strings_only=True)
def _get_next_or_previous_by_FIELD(self, field, is_next, **kwargs):
if not self.pk:
raise ValueError("get_next/get_previous cannot be used on unsaved objects.")
op = 'gt' if is_next else 'lt'
order = '' if is_next else '-'
param = getattr(self, field.attname)
q = Q(**{'%s__%s' % (field.name, op): param})
q = q | Q(**{field.name: param, 'pk__%s' % op: self.pk})
qs = self.__class__._default_manager.using(self._state.db).filter(**kwargs).filter(q).order_by(
'%s%s' % (order, field.name), '%spk' % order
)
try:
return qs[0]
except IndexError:
raise self.DoesNotExist("%s matching query does not exist." % self.__class__._meta.object_name)
def _get_next_or_previous_in_order(self, is_next):
cachename = "__%s_order_cache" % is_next
if not hasattr(self, cachename):
op = 'gt' if is_next else 'lt'
order = '_order' if is_next else '-_order'
order_field = self._meta.order_with_respect_to
filter_args = order_field.get_filter_kwargs_for_object(self)
obj = self.__class__._default_manager.filter(**filter_args).filter(**{
'_order__%s' % op: self.__class__._default_manager.values('_order').filter(**{
self._meta.pk.name: self.pk
})
}).order_by(order)[:1].get()
setattr(self, cachename, obj)
return getattr(self, cachename)
def prepare_database_save(self, field):
if self.pk is None:
raise ValueError("Unsaved model instance %r cannot be used in an ORM query." % self)
return getattr(self, field.remote_field.get_related_field().attname)
def clean(self):
"""
Hook for doing any extra model-wide validation after clean() has been
called on every field by self.clean_fields. Any ValidationError raised
by this method will not be associated with a particular field; it will
have a special-case association with the field defined by NON_FIELD_ERRORS.
"""
pass
def validate_unique(self, exclude=None):
"""
Check unique constraints on the model and raise ValidationError if any
failed.
"""
unique_checks, date_checks = self._get_unique_checks(exclude=exclude)
errors = self._perform_unique_checks(unique_checks)
date_errors = self._perform_date_checks(date_checks)
for k, v in date_errors.items():
errors.setdefault(k, []).extend(v)
if errors:
raise ValidationError(errors)
def _get_unique_checks(self, exclude=None):
"""
Return a list of checks to perform. Since validate_unique() could be
called from a ModelForm, some fields may have been excluded; we can't
perform a unique check on a model that is missing fields involved
in that check. Fields that did not validate should also be excluded,
but they need to be passed in via the exclude argument.
"""
if exclude is None:
exclude = []
unique_checks = []
unique_togethers = [(self.__class__, self._meta.unique_together)]
constraints = [(self.__class__, self._meta.total_unique_constraints)]
for parent_class in self._meta.get_parent_list():
if parent_class._meta.unique_together:
unique_togethers.append((parent_class, parent_class._meta.unique_together))
if parent_class._meta.total_unique_constraints:
constraints.append(
(parent_class, parent_class._meta.total_unique_constraints)
)
for model_class, unique_together in unique_togethers:
for check in unique_together:
if not any(name in exclude for name in check):
# Add the check if the field isn't excluded.
unique_checks.append((model_class, tuple(check)))
for model_class, model_constraints in constraints:
for constraint in model_constraints:
if not any(name in exclude for name in constraint.fields):
unique_checks.append((model_class, constraint.fields))
# These are checks for the unique_for_<date/year/month>.
date_checks = []
# Gather a list of checks for fields declared as unique and add them to
# the list of checks.
fields_with_class = [(self.__class__, self._meta.local_fields)]
for parent_class in self._meta.get_parent_list():
fields_with_class.append((parent_class, parent_class._meta.local_fields))
for model_class, fields in fields_with_class:
for f in fields:
name = f.name
if name in exclude:
continue
if f.unique:
unique_checks.append((model_class, (name,)))
if f.unique_for_date and f.unique_for_date not in exclude:
date_checks.append((model_class, 'date', name, f.unique_for_date))
if f.unique_for_year and f.unique_for_year not in exclude:
date_checks.append((model_class, 'year', name, f.unique_for_year))
if f.unique_for_month and f.unique_for_month not in exclude:
date_checks.append((model_class, 'month', name, f.unique_for_month))
return unique_checks, date_checks
def _perform_unique_checks(self, unique_checks):
errors = {}
for model_class, unique_check in unique_checks:
# Try to look up an existing object with the same values as this
# object's values for all the unique field.
lookup_kwargs = {}
for field_name in unique_check:
f = self._meta.get_field(field_name)
lookup_value = getattr(self, f.attname)
# TODO: Handle multiple backends with different feature flags.
if (lookup_value is None or
(lookup_value == '' and connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls)):
# no value, skip the lookup
continue
if f.primary_key and not self._state.adding:
# no need to check for unique primary key when editing
continue
lookup_kwargs[str(field_name)] = lookup_value
# some fields were skipped, no reason to do the check
if len(unique_check) != len(lookup_kwargs):
continue
qs = model_class._default_manager.filter(**lookup_kwargs)
# Exclude the current object from the query if we are editing an
# instance (as opposed to creating a new one)
# Note that we need to use the pk as defined by model_class, not
# self.pk. These can be different fields because model inheritance
# allows single model to have effectively multiple primary keys.
# Refs #17615.
model_class_pk = self._get_pk_val(model_class._meta)
if not self._state.adding and model_class_pk is not None:
qs = qs.exclude(pk=model_class_pk)
if qs.exists():
if len(unique_check) == 1:
key = unique_check[0]
else:
key = NON_FIELD_ERRORS
errors.setdefault(key, []).append(self.unique_error_message(model_class, unique_check))
return errors
def _perform_date_checks(self, date_checks):
errors = {}
for model_class, lookup_type, field, unique_for in date_checks:
lookup_kwargs = {}
# there's a ticket to add a date lookup, we can remove this special
# case if that makes it's way in
date = getattr(self, unique_for)
if date is None:
continue
if lookup_type == 'date':
lookup_kwargs['%s__day' % unique_for] = date.day
lookup_kwargs['%s__month' % unique_for] = date.month
lookup_kwargs['%s__year' % unique_for] = date.year
else:
lookup_kwargs['%s__%s' % (unique_for, lookup_type)] = getattr(date, lookup_type)
lookup_kwargs[field] = getattr(self, field)
qs = model_class._default_manager.filter(**lookup_kwargs)
# Exclude the current object from the query if we are editing an
# instance (as opposed to creating a new one)
if not self._state.adding and self.pk is not None:
qs = qs.exclude(pk=self.pk)
if qs.exists():
errors.setdefault(field, []).append(
self.date_error_message(lookup_type, field, unique_for)
)
return errors
def date_error_message(self, lookup_type, field_name, unique_for):
opts = self._meta
field = opts.get_field(field_name)
return ValidationError(
message=field.error_messages['unique_for_date'],
code='unique_for_date',
params={
'model': self,
'model_name': capfirst(opts.verbose_name),
'lookup_type': lookup_type,
'field': field_name,
'field_label': capfirst(field.verbose_name),
'date_field': unique_for,
'date_field_label': capfirst(opts.get_field(unique_for).verbose_name),
}
)
def unique_error_message(self, model_class, unique_check):
opts = model_class._meta
params = {
'model': self,
'model_class': model_class,
'model_name': capfirst(opts.verbose_name),
'unique_check': unique_check,
}
# A unique field
if len(unique_check) == 1:
field = opts.get_field(unique_check[0])
params['field_label'] = capfirst(field.verbose_name)
return ValidationError(
message=field.error_messages['unique'],
code='unique',
params=params,
)
# unique_together
else:
field_labels = [capfirst(opts.get_field(f).verbose_name) for f in unique_check]
params['field_labels'] = get_text_list(field_labels, _('and'))
return ValidationError(
message=_("%(model_name)s with this %(field_labels)s already exists."),
code='unique_together',
params=params,
)
def full_clean(self, exclude=None, validate_unique=True):
"""
Call clean_fields(), clean(), and validate_unique() on the model.
Raise a ValidationError for any errors that occur.
"""
errors = {}
if exclude is None:
exclude = []
else:
exclude = list(exclude)
try:
self.clean_fields(exclude=exclude)
except ValidationError as e:
errors = e.update_error_dict(errors)
# Form.clean() is run even if other validation fails, so do the
# same with Model.clean() for consistency.
try:
self.clean()
except ValidationError as e:
errors = e.update_error_dict(errors)
# Run unique checks, but only for fields that passed validation.
if validate_unique:
for name in errors:
if name != NON_FIELD_ERRORS and name not in exclude:
exclude.append(name)
try:
self.validate_unique(exclude=exclude)
except ValidationError as e:
errors = e.update_error_dict(errors)
if errors:
raise ValidationError(errors)
def clean_fields(self, exclude=None):
"""
Clean all fields and raise a ValidationError containing a dict
of all validation errors if any occur.
"""
if exclude is None:
exclude = []
errors = {}
for f in self._meta.fields:
if f.name in exclude:
continue
# Skip validation for empty fields with blank=True. The developer
# is responsible for making sure they have a valid value.
raw_value = getattr(self, f.attname)
if f.blank and raw_value in f.empty_values:
continue
try:
setattr(self, f.attname, f.clean(raw_value, self))
except ValidationError as e:
errors[f.name] = e.error_list
if errors:
raise ValidationError(errors)
@classmethod
def check(cls, **kwargs):
errors = [*cls._check_swappable(), *cls._check_model(), *cls._check_managers(**kwargs)]
if not cls._meta.swapped:
databases = kwargs.get('databases') or []
errors += [
*cls._check_fields(**kwargs),
*cls._check_m2m_through_same_relationship(),
*cls._check_long_column_names(databases),
]
clash_errors = (
*cls._check_id_field(),
*cls._check_field_name_clashes(),
*cls._check_model_name_db_lookup_clashes(),
*cls._check_property_name_related_field_accessor_clashes(),
*cls._check_single_primary_key(),
)
errors.extend(clash_errors)
# If there are field name clashes, hide consequent column name
# clashes.
if not clash_errors:
errors.extend(cls._check_column_name_clashes())
errors += [
*cls._check_index_together(),
*cls._check_unique_together(),
*cls._check_indexes(databases),
*cls._check_ordering(),
*cls._check_constraints(databases),
]
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_swappable(cls):
"""Check if the swapped model exists."""
errors = []
if cls._meta.swapped:
try:
apps.get_model(cls._meta.swapped)
except ValueError:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"'%s' is not of the form 'app_label.app_name'." % cls._meta.swappable,
id='models.E001',
)
)
except LookupError:
app_label, model_name = cls._meta.swapped.split('.')
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"'%s' references '%s.%s', which has not been "
"installed, or is abstract." % (
cls._meta.swappable, app_label, model_name
),
id='models.E002',
)
)
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_model(cls):
errors = []
if cls._meta.proxy:
if cls._meta.local_fields or cls._meta.local_many_to_many:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"Proxy model '%s' contains model fields." % cls.__name__,
id='models.E017',
)
)
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_managers(cls, **kwargs):
"""Perform all manager checks."""
errors = []
for manager in cls._meta.managers:
errors.extend(manager.check(**kwargs))
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_fields(cls, **kwargs):
"""Perform all field checks."""
errors = []
for field in cls._meta.local_fields:
errors.extend(field.check(**kwargs))
for field in cls._meta.local_many_to_many:
errors.extend(field.check(from_model=cls, **kwargs))
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_m2m_through_same_relationship(cls):
""" Check if no relationship model is used by more than one m2m field.
"""
errors = []
seen_intermediary_signatures = []
fields = cls._meta.local_many_to_many
# Skip when the target model wasn't found.
fields = (f for f in fields if isinstance(f.remote_field.model, ModelBase))
# Skip when the relationship model wasn't found.
fields = (f for f in fields if isinstance(f.remote_field.through, ModelBase))
for f in fields:
signature = (f.remote_field.model, cls, f.remote_field.through, f.remote_field.through_fields)
if signature in seen_intermediary_signatures:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"The model has two identical many-to-many relations "
"through the intermediate model '%s'." %
f.remote_field.through._meta.label,
obj=cls,
id='models.E003',
)
)
else:
seen_intermediary_signatures.append(signature)
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_id_field(cls):
"""Check if `id` field is a primary key."""
fields = [f for f in cls._meta.local_fields if f.name == 'id' and f != cls._meta.pk]
# fields is empty or consists of the invalid "id" field
if fields and not fields[0].primary_key and cls._meta.pk.name == 'id':
return [
checks.Error(
"'id' can only be used as a field name if the field also "
"sets 'primary_key=True'.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E004',
)
]
else:
return []
@classmethod
def _check_field_name_clashes(cls):
"""Forbid field shadowing in multi-table inheritance."""
errors = []
used_fields = {} # name or attname -> field
# Check that multi-inheritance doesn't cause field name shadowing.
for parent in cls._meta.get_parent_list():
for f in parent._meta.local_fields:
clash = used_fields.get(f.name) or used_fields.get(f.attname) or None
if clash:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"The field '%s' from parent model "
"'%s' clashes with the field '%s' "
"from parent model '%s'." % (
clash.name, clash.model._meta,
f.name, f.model._meta
),
obj=cls,
id='models.E005',
)
)
used_fields[f.name] = f
used_fields[f.attname] = f
# Check that fields defined in the model don't clash with fields from
# parents, including auto-generated fields like multi-table inheritance
# child accessors.
for parent in cls._meta.get_parent_list():
for f in parent._meta.get_fields():
if f not in used_fields:
used_fields[f.name] = f
for f in cls._meta.local_fields:
clash = used_fields.get(f.name) or used_fields.get(f.attname) or None
# Note that we may detect clash between user-defined non-unique
# field "id" and automatically added unique field "id", both
# defined at the same model. This special case is considered in
# _check_id_field and here we ignore it.
id_conflict = f.name == "id" and clash and clash.name == "id" and clash.model == cls
if clash and not id_conflict:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"The field '%s' clashes with the field '%s' "
"from model '%s'." % (
f.name, clash.name, clash.model._meta
),
obj=f,
id='models.E006',
)
)
used_fields[f.name] = f
used_fields[f.attname] = f
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_column_name_clashes(cls):
# Store a list of column names which have already been used by other fields.
used_column_names = []
errors = []
for f in cls._meta.local_fields:
_, column_name = f.get_attname_column()
# Ensure the column name is not already in use.
if column_name and column_name in used_column_names:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"Field '%s' has column name '%s' that is used by "
"another field." % (f.name, column_name),
hint="Specify a 'db_column' for the field.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E007'
)
)
else:
used_column_names.append(column_name)
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_model_name_db_lookup_clashes(cls):
errors = []
model_name = cls.__name__
if model_name.startswith('_') or model_name.endswith('_'):
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"The model name '%s' cannot start or end with an underscore "
"as it collides with the query lookup syntax." % model_name,
obj=cls,
id='models.E023'
)
)
elif LOOKUP_SEP in model_name:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"The model name '%s' cannot contain double underscores as "
"it collides with the query lookup syntax." % model_name,
obj=cls,
id='models.E024'
)
)
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_property_name_related_field_accessor_clashes(cls):
errors = []
property_names = cls._meta._property_names
related_field_accessors = (
f.get_attname() for f in cls._meta._get_fields(reverse=False)
if f.is_relation and f.related_model is not None
)
for accessor in related_field_accessors:
if accessor in property_names:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"The property '%s' clashes with a related field "
"accessor." % accessor,
obj=cls,
id='models.E025',
)
)
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_single_primary_key(cls):
errors = []
if sum(1 for f in cls._meta.local_fields if f.primary_key) > 1:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"The model cannot have more than one field with "
"'primary_key=True'.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E026',
)
)
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_index_together(cls):
"""Check the value of "index_together" option."""
if not isinstance(cls._meta.index_together, (tuple, list)):
return [
checks.Error(
"'index_together' must be a list or tuple.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E008',
)
]
elif any(not isinstance(fields, (tuple, list)) for fields in cls._meta.index_together):
return [
checks.Error(
"All 'index_together' elements must be lists or tuples.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E009',
)
]
else:
errors = []
for fields in cls._meta.index_together:
errors.extend(cls._check_local_fields(fields, "index_together"))
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_unique_together(cls):
"""Check the value of "unique_together" option."""
if not isinstance(cls._meta.unique_together, (tuple, list)):
return [
checks.Error(
"'unique_together' must be a list or tuple.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E010',
)
]
elif any(not isinstance(fields, (tuple, list)) for fields in cls._meta.unique_together):
return [
checks.Error(
"All 'unique_together' elements must be lists or tuples.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E011',
)
]
else:
errors = []
for fields in cls._meta.unique_together:
errors.extend(cls._check_local_fields(fields, "unique_together"))
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_indexes(cls, databases):
"""Check fields, names, and conditions of indexes."""
errors = []
for index in cls._meta.indexes:
# Index name can't start with an underscore or a number, restricted
# for cross-database compatibility with Oracle.
if index.name[0] == '_' or index.name[0].isdigit():
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"The index name '%s' cannot start with an underscore "
"or a number." % index.name,
obj=cls,
id='models.E033',
),
)
if len(index.name) > index.max_name_length:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"The index name '%s' cannot be longer than %d "
"characters." % (index.name, index.max_name_length),
obj=cls,
id='models.E034',
),
)
for db in databases:
if not router.allow_migrate_model(db, cls):
continue
connection = connections[db]
if not (
connection.features.supports_partial_indexes or
'supports_partial_indexes' in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and any(index.condition is not None for index in cls._meta.indexes):
errors.append(
checks.Warning(
'%s does not support indexes with conditions.'
% connection.display_name,
hint=(
"Conditions will be ignored. Silence this warning "
"if you don't care about it."
),
obj=cls,
id='models.W037',
)
)
if not (
connection.features.supports_covering_indexes or
'supports_covering_indexes' in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and any(index.include for index in cls._meta.indexes):
errors.append(
checks.Warning(
'%s does not support indexes with non-key columns.'
% connection.display_name,
hint=(
"Non-key columns will be ignored. Silence this "
"warning if you don't care about it."
),
obj=cls,
id='models.W040',
)
)
fields = [field for index in cls._meta.indexes for field, _ in index.fields_orders]
fields += [include for index in cls._meta.indexes for include in index.include]
errors.extend(cls._check_local_fields(fields, 'indexes'))
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_local_fields(cls, fields, option):
from django.db import models
# In order to avoid hitting the relation tree prematurely, we use our
# own fields_map instead of using get_field()
forward_fields_map = {}
for field in cls._meta._get_fields(reverse=False):
forward_fields_map[field.name] = field
if hasattr(field, 'attname'):
forward_fields_map[field.attname] = field
errors = []
for field_name in fields:
try:
field = forward_fields_map[field_name]
except KeyError:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"'%s' refers to the nonexistent field '%s'." % (
option, field_name,
),
obj=cls,
id='models.E012',
)
)
else:
if isinstance(field.remote_field, models.ManyToManyRel):
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"'%s' refers to a ManyToManyField '%s', but "
"ManyToManyFields are not permitted in '%s'." % (
option, field_name, option,
),
obj=cls,
id='models.E013',
)
)
elif field not in cls._meta.local_fields:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"'%s' refers to field '%s' which is not local to model '%s'."
% (option, field_name, cls._meta.object_name),
hint="This issue may be caused by multi-table inheritance.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E016',
)
)
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_ordering(cls):
"""
Check "ordering" option -- is it a list of strings and do all fields
exist?
"""
if cls._meta._ordering_clash:
return [
checks.Error(
"'ordering' and 'order_with_respect_to' cannot be used together.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E021',
),
]
if cls._meta.order_with_respect_to or not cls._meta.ordering:
return []
if not isinstance(cls._meta.ordering, (list, tuple)):
return [
checks.Error(
"'ordering' must be a tuple or list (even if you want to order by only one field).",
obj=cls,
id='models.E014',
)
]
errors = []
fields = cls._meta.ordering
# Skip expressions and '?' fields.
fields = (f for f in fields if isinstance(f, str) and f != '?')
# Convert "-field" to "field".
fields = ((f[1:] if f.startswith('-') else f) for f in fields)
# Separate related fields and non-related fields.
_fields = []
related_fields = []
for f in fields:
if LOOKUP_SEP in f:
related_fields.append(f)
else:
_fields.append(f)
fields = _fields
# Check related fields.
for field in related_fields:
_cls = cls
fld = None
for part in field.split(LOOKUP_SEP):
try:
# pk is an alias that won't be found by opts.get_field.
if part == 'pk':
fld = _cls._meta.pk
else:
fld = _cls._meta.get_field(part)
if fld.is_relation:
_cls = fld.get_path_info()[-1].to_opts.model
else:
_cls = None
except (FieldDoesNotExist, AttributeError):
if fld is None or (
fld.get_transform(part) is None and fld.get_lookup(part) is None
):
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"'ordering' refers to the nonexistent field, "
"related field, or lookup '%s'." % field,
obj=cls,
id='models.E015',
)
)
# Skip ordering on pk. This is always a valid order_by field
# but is an alias and therefore won't be found by opts.get_field.
fields = {f for f in fields if f != 'pk'}
# Check for invalid or nonexistent fields in ordering.
invalid_fields = []
# Any field name that is not present in field_names does not exist.
# Also, ordering by m2m fields is not allowed.
opts = cls._meta
valid_fields = set(chain.from_iterable(
(f.name, f.attname) if not (f.auto_created and not f.concrete) else (f.field.related_query_name(),)
for f in chain(opts.fields, opts.related_objects)
))
invalid_fields.extend(fields - valid_fields)
for invalid_field in invalid_fields:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"'ordering' refers to the nonexistent field, related "
"field, or lookup '%s'." % invalid_field,
obj=cls,
id='models.E015',
)
)
return errors
@classmethod
def _check_long_column_names(cls, databases):
"""
Check that any auto-generated column names are shorter than the limits
for each database in which the model will be created.
"""
if not databases:
return []
errors = []
allowed_len = None
db_alias = None
# Find the minimum max allowed length among all specified db_aliases.
for db in databases:
# skip databases where the model won't be created
if not router.allow_migrate_model(db, cls):
continue
connection = connections[db]
max_name_length = connection.ops.max_name_length()
if max_name_length is None or connection.features.truncates_names:
continue
else:
if allowed_len is None:
allowed_len = max_name_length
db_alias = db
elif max_name_length < allowed_len:
allowed_len = max_name_length
db_alias = db
if allowed_len is None:
return errors
for f in cls._meta.local_fields:
_, column_name = f.get_attname_column()
# Check if auto-generated name for the field is too long
# for the database.
if f.db_column is None and column_name is not None and len(column_name) > allowed_len:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
'Autogenerated column name too long for field "%s". '
'Maximum length is "%s" for database "%s".'
% (column_name, allowed_len, db_alias),
hint="Set the column name manually using 'db_column'.",
obj=cls,
id='models.E018',
)
)
for f in cls._meta.local_many_to_many:
# Skip nonexistent models.
if isinstance(f.remote_field.through, str):
continue
# Check if auto-generated name for the M2M field is too long
# for the database.
for m2m in f.remote_field.through._meta.local_fields:
_, rel_name = m2m.get_attname_column()
if m2m.db_column is None and rel_name is not None and len(rel_name) > allowed_len:
errors.append(
checks.Error(
'Autogenerated column name too long for M2M field '
'"%s". Maximum length is "%s" for database "%s".'
% (rel_name, allowed_len, db_alias),
hint=(
"Use 'through' to create a separate model for "
"M2M and then set column_name using 'db_column'."
),
obj=cls,
id='models.E019',
)
)
return errors
@classmethod
def _get_expr_references(cls, expr):
if isinstance(expr, Q):
for child in expr.children:
if isinstance(child, tuple):
lookup, value = child
yield tuple(lookup.split(LOOKUP_SEP))
yield from cls._get_expr_references(value)
else:
yield from cls._get_expr_references(child)
elif isinstance(expr, F):
yield tuple(expr.name.split(LOOKUP_SEP))
elif hasattr(expr, 'get_source_expressions'):
for src_expr in expr.get_source_expressions():
yield from cls._get_expr_references(src_expr)
@classmethod
def _check_constraints(cls, databases):
errors = []
for db in databases:
if not router.allow_migrate_model(db, cls):
continue
connection = connections[db]
if not (
connection.features.supports_table_check_constraints or
'supports_table_check_constraints' in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and any(
isinstance(constraint, CheckConstraint)
for constraint in cls._meta.constraints
):
errors.append(
checks.Warning(
'%s does not support check constraints.' % connection.display_name,
hint=(
"A constraint won't be created. Silence this "
"warning if you don't care about it."
),
obj=cls,
id='models.W027',
)
)
if not (
connection.features.supports_partial_indexes or
'supports_partial_indexes' in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and any(
isinstance(constraint, UniqueConstraint) and constraint.condition is not None
for constraint in cls._meta.constraints
):
errors.append(
checks.Warning(
'%s does not support unique constraints with '
'conditions.' % connection.display_name,
hint=(
"A constraint won't be created. Silence this "
"warning if you don't care about it."
),
obj=cls,
id='models.W036',
)
)
if not (
connection.features.supports_deferrable_unique_constraints or
'supports_deferrable_unique_constraints' in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and any(
isinstance(constraint, UniqueConstraint) and constraint.deferrable is not None
for constraint in cls._meta.constraints
):
errors.append(
checks.Warning(
'%s does not support deferrable unique constraints.'
% connection.display_name,
hint=(
"A constraint won't be created. Silence this "
"warning if you don't care about it."
),
obj=cls,
id='models.W038',
)
)
if not (
connection.features.supports_covering_indexes or
'supports_covering_indexes' in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and any(
isinstance(constraint, UniqueConstraint) and constraint.include
for constraint in cls._meta.constraints
):
errors.append(
checks.Warning(
'%s does not support unique constraints with non-key '
'columns.' % connection.display_name,
hint=(
"A constraint won't be created. Silence this "
"warning if you don't care about it."
),
obj=cls,
id='models.W039',
)
)
fields = set(chain.from_iterable(
(*constraint.fields, *constraint.include)
for constraint in cls._meta.constraints if isinstance(constraint, UniqueConstraint)
))
references = set()
for constraint in cls._meta.constraints:
if isinstance(constraint, UniqueConstraint):
if (
connection.features.supports_partial_indexes or
'supports_partial_indexes' not in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and isinstance(constraint.condition, Q):
references.update(cls._get_expr_references(constraint.condition))
elif isinstance(constraint, CheckConstraint):
if (
connection.features.supports_table_check_constraints or
'supports_table_check_constraints' not in cls._meta.required_db_features
) and isinstance(constraint.check, Q):
references.update(cls._get_expr_references(constraint.check))
for field_name, *lookups in references:
# pk is an alias that won't be found by opts.get_field.
if field_name != 'pk':
fields.add(field_name)
if not lookups:
# If it has no lookups it cannot result in a JOIN.
continue
try:
if field_name == 'pk':
field = cls._meta.pk
else:
field = cls._meta.get_field(field_name)
if not field.is_relation or field.many_to_many or field.one_to_many:
continue
except FieldDoesNotExist:
continue
# JOIN must happen at the first lookup.
first_lookup = lookups[0]
if (
field.get_transform(first_lookup) is None and
field.get_lookup(first_lookup) is None
):
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"'constraints' refers to the joined field '%s'."
% LOOKUP_SEP.join([field_name] + lookups),
obj=cls,
id='models.E041',
)
)
errors.extend(cls._check_local_fields(fields, 'constraints'))
return errors
############################################
# HELPER FUNCTIONS (CURRIED MODEL METHODS) #
############################################
# ORDERING METHODS #########################
def method_set_order(self, ordered_obj, id_list, using=None):
if using is None:
using = DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS
order_wrt = ordered_obj._meta.order_with_respect_to
filter_args = order_wrt.get_forward_related_filter(self)
ordered_obj.objects.db_manager(using).filter(**filter_args).bulk_update([
ordered_obj(pk=pk, _order=order) for order, pk in enumerate(id_list)
], ['_order'])
def method_get_order(self, ordered_obj):
order_wrt = ordered_obj._meta.order_with_respect_to
filter_args = order_wrt.get_forward_related_filter(self)
pk_name = ordered_obj._meta.pk.name
return ordered_obj.objects.filter(**filter_args).values_list(pk_name, flat=True)
def make_foreign_order_accessors(model, related_model):
setattr(
related_model,
'get_%s_order' % model.__name__.lower(),
partialmethod(method_get_order, model)
)
setattr(
related_model,
'set_%s_order' % model.__name__.lower(),
partialmethod(method_set_order, model)
)
########
# MISC #
########
def model_unpickle(model_id):
"""Used to unpickle Model subclasses with deferred fields."""
if isinstance(model_id, tuple):
model = apps.get_model(*model_id)
else:
# Backwards compat - the model was cached directly in earlier versions.
model = model_id
return model.__new__(model)
model_unpickle.__safe_for_unpickle__ = True
|
0aa498473d0c743e620b98a5ab8868d578634e8c857d52049c082d6d88142d66 | import itertools
import math
import warnings
from copy import copy
from django.core.exceptions import EmptyResultSet
from django.db.models.expressions import Case, Exists, Func, Value, When
from django.db.models.fields import (
CharField, DateTimeField, Field, IntegerField, UUIDField,
)
from django.db.models.query_utils import RegisterLookupMixin
from django.utils.datastructures import OrderedSet
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango40Warning
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
class Lookup:
lookup_name = None
prepare_rhs = True
can_use_none_as_rhs = False
def __init__(self, lhs, rhs):
self.lhs, self.rhs = lhs, rhs
self.rhs = self.get_prep_lookup()
if hasattr(self.lhs, 'get_bilateral_transforms'):
bilateral_transforms = self.lhs.get_bilateral_transforms()
else:
bilateral_transforms = []
if bilateral_transforms:
# Warn the user as soon as possible if they are trying to apply
# a bilateral transformation on a nested QuerySet: that won't work.
from django.db.models.sql.query import ( # avoid circular import
Query,
)
if isinstance(rhs, Query):
raise NotImplementedError("Bilateral transformations on nested querysets are not implemented.")
self.bilateral_transforms = bilateral_transforms
def apply_bilateral_transforms(self, value):
for transform in self.bilateral_transforms:
value = transform(value)
return value
def batch_process_rhs(self, compiler, connection, rhs=None):
if rhs is None:
rhs = self.rhs
if self.bilateral_transforms:
sqls, sqls_params = [], []
for p in rhs:
value = Value(p, output_field=self.lhs.output_field)
value = self.apply_bilateral_transforms(value)
value = value.resolve_expression(compiler.query)
sql, sql_params = compiler.compile(value)
sqls.append(sql)
sqls_params.extend(sql_params)
else:
_, params = self.get_db_prep_lookup(rhs, connection)
sqls, sqls_params = ['%s'] * len(params), params
return sqls, sqls_params
def get_source_expressions(self):
if self.rhs_is_direct_value():
return [self.lhs]
return [self.lhs, self.rhs]
def set_source_expressions(self, new_exprs):
if len(new_exprs) == 1:
self.lhs = new_exprs[0]
else:
self.lhs, self.rhs = new_exprs
def get_prep_lookup(self):
if hasattr(self.rhs, 'resolve_expression'):
return self.rhs
if self.prepare_rhs and hasattr(self.lhs.output_field, 'get_prep_value'):
return self.lhs.output_field.get_prep_value(self.rhs)
return self.rhs
def get_db_prep_lookup(self, value, connection):
return ('%s', [value])
def process_lhs(self, compiler, connection, lhs=None):
lhs = lhs or self.lhs
if hasattr(lhs, 'resolve_expression'):
lhs = lhs.resolve_expression(compiler.query)
return compiler.compile(lhs)
def process_rhs(self, compiler, connection):
value = self.rhs
if self.bilateral_transforms:
if self.rhs_is_direct_value():
# Do not call get_db_prep_lookup here as the value will be
# transformed before being used for lookup
value = Value(value, output_field=self.lhs.output_field)
value = self.apply_bilateral_transforms(value)
value = value.resolve_expression(compiler.query)
if hasattr(value, 'as_sql'):
return compiler.compile(value)
else:
return self.get_db_prep_lookup(value, connection)
def rhs_is_direct_value(self):
return not hasattr(self.rhs, 'as_sql')
def relabeled_clone(self, relabels):
new = copy(self)
new.lhs = new.lhs.relabeled_clone(relabels)
if hasattr(new.rhs, 'relabeled_clone'):
new.rhs = new.rhs.relabeled_clone(relabels)
return new
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
cols = self.lhs.get_group_by_cols()
if hasattr(self.rhs, 'get_group_by_cols'):
cols.extend(self.rhs.get_group_by_cols())
return cols
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
raise NotImplementedError
def as_oracle(self, compiler, connection):
# Oracle doesn't allow EXISTS() to be compared to another expression
# unless it's wrapped in a CASE WHEN.
wrapped = False
exprs = []
for expr in (self.lhs, self.rhs):
if isinstance(expr, Exists):
expr = Case(When(expr, then=True), default=False)
wrapped = True
exprs.append(expr)
lookup = type(self)(*exprs) if wrapped else self
return lookup.as_sql(compiler, connection)
@cached_property
def contains_aggregate(self):
return self.lhs.contains_aggregate or getattr(self.rhs, 'contains_aggregate', False)
@cached_property
def contains_over_clause(self):
return self.lhs.contains_over_clause or getattr(self.rhs, 'contains_over_clause', False)
@property
def is_summary(self):
return self.lhs.is_summary or getattr(self.rhs, 'is_summary', False)
class Transform(RegisterLookupMixin, Func):
"""
RegisterLookupMixin() is first so that get_lookup() and get_transform()
first examine self and then check output_field.
"""
bilateral = False
arity = 1
@property
def lhs(self):
return self.get_source_expressions()[0]
def get_bilateral_transforms(self):
if hasattr(self.lhs, 'get_bilateral_transforms'):
bilateral_transforms = self.lhs.get_bilateral_transforms()
else:
bilateral_transforms = []
if self.bilateral:
bilateral_transforms.append(self.__class__)
return bilateral_transforms
class BuiltinLookup(Lookup):
def process_lhs(self, compiler, connection, lhs=None):
lhs_sql, params = super().process_lhs(compiler, connection, lhs)
field_internal_type = self.lhs.output_field.get_internal_type()
db_type = self.lhs.output_field.db_type(connection=connection)
lhs_sql = connection.ops.field_cast_sql(
db_type, field_internal_type) % lhs_sql
lhs_sql = connection.ops.lookup_cast(self.lookup_name, field_internal_type) % lhs_sql
return lhs_sql, list(params)
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
lhs_sql, params = self.process_lhs(compiler, connection)
rhs_sql, rhs_params = self.process_rhs(compiler, connection)
params.extend(rhs_params)
rhs_sql = self.get_rhs_op(connection, rhs_sql)
return '%s %s' % (lhs_sql, rhs_sql), params
def get_rhs_op(self, connection, rhs):
return connection.operators[self.lookup_name] % rhs
class FieldGetDbPrepValueMixin:
"""
Some lookups require Field.get_db_prep_value() to be called on their
inputs.
"""
get_db_prep_lookup_value_is_iterable = False
def get_db_prep_lookup(self, value, connection):
# For relational fields, use the 'target_field' attribute of the
# output_field.
field = getattr(self.lhs.output_field, 'target_field', None)
get_db_prep_value = getattr(field, 'get_db_prep_value', None) or self.lhs.output_field.get_db_prep_value
return (
'%s',
[get_db_prep_value(v, connection, prepared=True) for v in value]
if self.get_db_prep_lookup_value_is_iterable else
[get_db_prep_value(value, connection, prepared=True)]
)
class FieldGetDbPrepValueIterableMixin(FieldGetDbPrepValueMixin):
"""
Some lookups require Field.get_db_prep_value() to be called on each value
in an iterable.
"""
get_db_prep_lookup_value_is_iterable = True
def get_prep_lookup(self):
if hasattr(self.rhs, 'resolve_expression'):
return self.rhs
prepared_values = []
for rhs_value in self.rhs:
if hasattr(rhs_value, 'resolve_expression'):
# An expression will be handled by the database but can coexist
# alongside real values.
pass
elif self.prepare_rhs and hasattr(self.lhs.output_field, 'get_prep_value'):
rhs_value = self.lhs.output_field.get_prep_value(rhs_value)
prepared_values.append(rhs_value)
return prepared_values
def process_rhs(self, compiler, connection):
if self.rhs_is_direct_value():
# rhs should be an iterable of values. Use batch_process_rhs()
# to prepare/transform those values.
return self.batch_process_rhs(compiler, connection)
else:
return super().process_rhs(compiler, connection)
def resolve_expression_parameter(self, compiler, connection, sql, param):
params = [param]
if hasattr(param, 'resolve_expression'):
param = param.resolve_expression(compiler.query)
if hasattr(param, 'as_sql'):
sql, params = param.as_sql(compiler, connection)
return sql, params
def batch_process_rhs(self, compiler, connection, rhs=None):
pre_processed = super().batch_process_rhs(compiler, connection, rhs)
# The params list may contain expressions which compile to a
# sql/param pair. Zip them to get sql and param pairs that refer to the
# same argument and attempt to replace them with the result of
# compiling the param step.
sql, params = zip(*(
self.resolve_expression_parameter(compiler, connection, sql, param)
for sql, param in zip(*pre_processed)
))
params = itertools.chain.from_iterable(params)
return sql, tuple(params)
class PostgresOperatorLookup(FieldGetDbPrepValueMixin, Lookup):
"""Lookup defined by operators on PostgreSQL."""
postgres_operator = None
def as_postgresql(self, compiler, connection):
lhs, lhs_params = self.process_lhs(compiler, connection)
rhs, rhs_params = self.process_rhs(compiler, connection)
params = tuple(lhs_params) + tuple(rhs_params)
return '%s %s %s' % (lhs, self.postgres_operator, rhs), params
@Field.register_lookup
class Exact(FieldGetDbPrepValueMixin, BuiltinLookup):
lookup_name = 'exact'
def process_rhs(self, compiler, connection):
from django.db.models.sql.query import Query
if isinstance(self.rhs, Query):
if self.rhs.has_limit_one():
if not self.rhs.has_select_fields:
self.rhs.clear_select_clause()
self.rhs.add_fields(['pk'])
else:
raise ValueError(
'The QuerySet value for an exact lookup must be limited to '
'one result using slicing.'
)
return super().process_rhs(compiler, connection)
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
# Avoid comparison against direct rhs if lhs is a boolean value. That
# turns "boolfield__exact=True" into "WHERE boolean_field" instead of
# "WHERE boolean_field = True" when allowed.
if (
isinstance(self.rhs, bool) and
getattr(self.lhs, 'conditional', False) and
connection.ops.conditional_expression_supported_in_where_clause(self.lhs)
):
lhs_sql, params = self.process_lhs(compiler, connection)
template = '%s' if self.rhs else 'NOT %s'
return template % lhs_sql, params
return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
@Field.register_lookup
class IExact(BuiltinLookup):
lookup_name = 'iexact'
prepare_rhs = False
def process_rhs(self, qn, connection):
rhs, params = super().process_rhs(qn, connection)
if params:
params[0] = connection.ops.prep_for_iexact_query(params[0])
return rhs, params
@Field.register_lookup
class GreaterThan(FieldGetDbPrepValueMixin, BuiltinLookup):
lookup_name = 'gt'
@Field.register_lookup
class GreaterThanOrEqual(FieldGetDbPrepValueMixin, BuiltinLookup):
lookup_name = 'gte'
@Field.register_lookup
class LessThan(FieldGetDbPrepValueMixin, BuiltinLookup):
lookup_name = 'lt'
@Field.register_lookup
class LessThanOrEqual(FieldGetDbPrepValueMixin, BuiltinLookup):
lookup_name = 'lte'
class IntegerFieldFloatRounding:
"""
Allow floats to work as query values for IntegerField. Without this, the
decimal portion of the float would always be discarded.
"""
def get_prep_lookup(self):
if isinstance(self.rhs, float):
self.rhs = math.ceil(self.rhs)
return super().get_prep_lookup()
@IntegerField.register_lookup
class IntegerGreaterThanOrEqual(IntegerFieldFloatRounding, GreaterThanOrEqual):
pass
@IntegerField.register_lookup
class IntegerLessThan(IntegerFieldFloatRounding, LessThan):
pass
@Field.register_lookup
class In(FieldGetDbPrepValueIterableMixin, BuiltinLookup):
lookup_name = 'in'
def process_rhs(self, compiler, connection):
db_rhs = getattr(self.rhs, '_db', None)
if db_rhs is not None and db_rhs != connection.alias:
raise ValueError(
"Subqueries aren't allowed across different databases. Force "
"the inner query to be evaluated using `list(inner_query)`."
)
if self.rhs_is_direct_value():
# Remove None from the list as NULL is never equal to anything.
try:
rhs = OrderedSet(self.rhs)
rhs.discard(None)
except TypeError: # Unhashable items in self.rhs
rhs = [r for r in self.rhs if r is not None]
if not rhs:
raise EmptyResultSet
# rhs should be an iterable; use batch_process_rhs() to
# prepare/transform those values.
sqls, sqls_params = self.batch_process_rhs(compiler, connection, rhs)
placeholder = '(' + ', '.join(sqls) + ')'
return (placeholder, sqls_params)
else:
if not getattr(self.rhs, 'has_select_fields', True):
self.rhs.clear_select_clause()
self.rhs.add_fields(['pk'])
return super().process_rhs(compiler, connection)
def get_rhs_op(self, connection, rhs):
return 'IN %s' % rhs
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
max_in_list_size = connection.ops.max_in_list_size()
if self.rhs_is_direct_value() and max_in_list_size and len(self.rhs) > max_in_list_size:
return self.split_parameter_list_as_sql(compiler, connection)
return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
def split_parameter_list_as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
# This is a special case for databases which limit the number of
# elements which can appear in an 'IN' clause.
max_in_list_size = connection.ops.max_in_list_size()
lhs, lhs_params = self.process_lhs(compiler, connection)
rhs, rhs_params = self.batch_process_rhs(compiler, connection)
in_clause_elements = ['(']
params = []
for offset in range(0, len(rhs_params), max_in_list_size):
if offset > 0:
in_clause_elements.append(' OR ')
in_clause_elements.append('%s IN (' % lhs)
params.extend(lhs_params)
sqls = rhs[offset: offset + max_in_list_size]
sqls_params = rhs_params[offset: offset + max_in_list_size]
param_group = ', '.join(sqls)
in_clause_elements.append(param_group)
in_clause_elements.append(')')
params.extend(sqls_params)
in_clause_elements.append(')')
return ''.join(in_clause_elements), params
class PatternLookup(BuiltinLookup):
param_pattern = '%%%s%%'
prepare_rhs = False
def get_rhs_op(self, connection, rhs):
# Assume we are in startswith. We need to produce SQL like:
# col LIKE %s, ['thevalue%']
# For python values we can (and should) do that directly in Python,
# but if the value is for example reference to other column, then
# we need to add the % pattern match to the lookup by something like
# col LIKE othercol || '%%'
# So, for Python values we don't need any special pattern, but for
# SQL reference values or SQL transformations we need the correct
# pattern added.
if hasattr(self.rhs, 'as_sql') or self.bilateral_transforms:
pattern = connection.pattern_ops[self.lookup_name].format(connection.pattern_esc)
return pattern.format(rhs)
else:
return super().get_rhs_op(connection, rhs)
def process_rhs(self, qn, connection):
rhs, params = super().process_rhs(qn, connection)
if self.rhs_is_direct_value() and params and not self.bilateral_transforms:
params[0] = self.param_pattern % connection.ops.prep_for_like_query(params[0])
return rhs, params
@Field.register_lookup
class Contains(PatternLookup):
lookup_name = 'contains'
@Field.register_lookup
class IContains(Contains):
lookup_name = 'icontains'
@Field.register_lookup
class StartsWith(PatternLookup):
lookup_name = 'startswith'
param_pattern = '%s%%'
@Field.register_lookup
class IStartsWith(StartsWith):
lookup_name = 'istartswith'
@Field.register_lookup
class EndsWith(PatternLookup):
lookup_name = 'endswith'
param_pattern = '%%%s'
@Field.register_lookup
class IEndsWith(EndsWith):
lookup_name = 'iendswith'
@Field.register_lookup
class Range(FieldGetDbPrepValueIterableMixin, BuiltinLookup):
lookup_name = 'range'
def get_rhs_op(self, connection, rhs):
return "BETWEEN %s AND %s" % (rhs[0], rhs[1])
@Field.register_lookup
class IsNull(BuiltinLookup):
lookup_name = 'isnull'
prepare_rhs = False
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
if not isinstance(self.rhs, bool):
# When the deprecation ends, replace with:
# raise ValueError(
# 'The QuerySet value for an isnull lookup must be True or '
# 'False.'
# )
warnings.warn(
'Using a non-boolean value for an isnull lookup is '
'deprecated, use True or False instead.',
RemovedInDjango40Warning,
)
sql, params = compiler.compile(self.lhs)
if self.rhs:
return "%s IS NULL" % sql, params
else:
return "%s IS NOT NULL" % sql, params
@Field.register_lookup
class Regex(BuiltinLookup):
lookup_name = 'regex'
prepare_rhs = False
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
if self.lookup_name in connection.operators:
return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
else:
lhs, lhs_params = self.process_lhs(compiler, connection)
rhs, rhs_params = self.process_rhs(compiler, connection)
sql_template = connection.ops.regex_lookup(self.lookup_name)
return sql_template % (lhs, rhs), lhs_params + rhs_params
@Field.register_lookup
class IRegex(Regex):
lookup_name = 'iregex'
class YearLookup(Lookup):
def year_lookup_bounds(self, connection, year):
output_field = self.lhs.lhs.output_field
if isinstance(output_field, DateTimeField):
bounds = connection.ops.year_lookup_bounds_for_datetime_field(year)
else:
bounds = connection.ops.year_lookup_bounds_for_date_field(year)
return bounds
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
# Avoid the extract operation if the rhs is a direct value to allow
# indexes to be used.
if self.rhs_is_direct_value():
# Skip the extract part by directly using the originating field,
# that is self.lhs.lhs.
lhs_sql, params = self.process_lhs(compiler, connection, self.lhs.lhs)
rhs_sql, _ = self.process_rhs(compiler, connection)
rhs_sql = self.get_direct_rhs_sql(connection, rhs_sql)
start, finish = self.year_lookup_bounds(connection, self.rhs)
params.extend(self.get_bound_params(start, finish))
return '%s %s' % (lhs_sql, rhs_sql), params
return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
def get_direct_rhs_sql(self, connection, rhs):
return connection.operators[self.lookup_name] % rhs
def get_bound_params(self, start, finish):
raise NotImplementedError(
'subclasses of YearLookup must provide a get_bound_params() method'
)
class YearExact(YearLookup, Exact):
def get_direct_rhs_sql(self, connection, rhs):
return 'BETWEEN %s AND %s'
def get_bound_params(self, start, finish):
return (start, finish)
class YearGt(YearLookup, GreaterThan):
def get_bound_params(self, start, finish):
return (finish,)
class YearGte(YearLookup, GreaterThanOrEqual):
def get_bound_params(self, start, finish):
return (start,)
class YearLt(YearLookup, LessThan):
def get_bound_params(self, start, finish):
return (start,)
class YearLte(YearLookup, LessThanOrEqual):
def get_bound_params(self, start, finish):
return (finish,)
class UUIDTextMixin:
"""
Strip hyphens from a value when filtering a UUIDField on backends without
a native datatype for UUID.
"""
def process_rhs(self, qn, connection):
if not connection.features.has_native_uuid_field:
from django.db.models.functions import Replace
if self.rhs_is_direct_value():
self.rhs = Value(self.rhs)
self.rhs = Replace(self.rhs, Value('-'), Value(''), output_field=CharField())
rhs, params = super().process_rhs(qn, connection)
return rhs, params
@UUIDField.register_lookup
class UUIDIExact(UUIDTextMixin, IExact):
pass
@UUIDField.register_lookup
class UUIDContains(UUIDTextMixin, Contains):
pass
@UUIDField.register_lookup
class UUIDIContains(UUIDTextMixin, IContains):
pass
@UUIDField.register_lookup
class UUIDStartsWith(UUIDTextMixin, StartsWith):
pass
@UUIDField.register_lookup
class UUIDIStartsWith(UUIDTextMixin, IStartsWith):
pass
@UUIDField.register_lookup
class UUIDEndsWith(UUIDTextMixin, EndsWith):
pass
@UUIDField.register_lookup
class UUIDIEndsWith(UUIDTextMixin, IEndsWith):
pass
|
69592a287c4ba85a6de6da06ab231433ecd44ae1f135ce5ee41e1d5d4148023b | from django.db.models.lookups import (
Exact, GreaterThan, GreaterThanOrEqual, In, IsNull, LessThan,
LessThanOrEqual,
)
class MultiColSource:
contains_aggregate = False
def __init__(self, alias, targets, sources, field):
self.targets, self.sources, self.field, self.alias = targets, sources, field, alias
self.output_field = self.field
def __repr__(self):
return "{}({}, {})".format(
self.__class__.__name__, self.alias, self.field)
def relabeled_clone(self, relabels):
return self.__class__(relabels.get(self.alias, self.alias),
self.targets, self.sources, self.field)
def get_lookup(self, lookup):
return self.output_field.get_lookup(lookup)
def get_normalized_value(value, lhs):
from django.db.models import Model
if isinstance(value, Model):
value_list = []
sources = lhs.output_field.get_path_info()[-1].target_fields
for source in sources:
while not isinstance(value, source.model) and source.remote_field:
source = source.remote_field.model._meta.get_field(source.remote_field.field_name)
try:
value_list.append(getattr(value, source.attname))
except AttributeError:
# A case like Restaurant.objects.filter(place=restaurant_instance),
# where place is a OneToOneField and the primary key of Restaurant.
return (value.pk,)
return tuple(value_list)
if not isinstance(value, tuple):
return (value,)
return value
class RelatedIn(In):
def get_prep_lookup(self):
if not isinstance(self.lhs, MultiColSource) and self.rhs_is_direct_value():
# If we get here, we are dealing with single-column relations.
self.rhs = [get_normalized_value(val, self.lhs)[0] for val in self.rhs]
# We need to run the related field's get_prep_value(). Consider case
# ForeignKey to IntegerField given value 'abc'. The ForeignKey itself
# doesn't have validation for non-integers, so we must run validation
# using the target field.
if hasattr(self.lhs.output_field, 'get_path_info'):
# Run the target field's get_prep_value. We can safely assume there is
# only one as we don't get to the direct value branch otherwise.
target_field = self.lhs.output_field.get_path_info()[-1].target_fields[-1]
self.rhs = [target_field.get_prep_value(v) for v in self.rhs]
return super().get_prep_lookup()
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
if isinstance(self.lhs, MultiColSource):
# For multicolumn lookups we need to build a multicolumn where clause.
# This clause is either a SubqueryConstraint (for values that need to be compiled to
# SQL) or an OR-combined list of (col1 = val1 AND col2 = val2 AND ...) clauses.
from django.db.models.sql.where import (
AND, OR, SubqueryConstraint, WhereNode,
)
root_constraint = WhereNode(connector=OR)
if self.rhs_is_direct_value():
values = [get_normalized_value(value, self.lhs) for value in self.rhs]
for value in values:
value_constraint = WhereNode()
for source, target, val in zip(self.lhs.sources, self.lhs.targets, value):
lookup_class = target.get_lookup('exact')
lookup = lookup_class(target.get_col(self.lhs.alias, source), val)
value_constraint.add(lookup, AND)
root_constraint.add(value_constraint, OR)
else:
root_constraint.add(
SubqueryConstraint(
self.lhs.alias, [target.column for target in self.lhs.targets],
[source.name for source in self.lhs.sources], self.rhs),
AND)
return root_constraint.as_sql(compiler, connection)
else:
if (not getattr(self.rhs, 'has_select_fields', True) and
not getattr(self.lhs.field.target_field, 'primary_key', False)):
self.rhs.clear_select_clause()
if (getattr(self.lhs.output_field, 'primary_key', False) and
self.lhs.output_field.model == self.rhs.model):
# A case like Restaurant.objects.filter(place__in=restaurant_qs),
# where place is a OneToOneField and the primary key of
# Restaurant.
target_field = self.lhs.field.name
else:
target_field = self.lhs.field.target_field.name
self.rhs.add_fields([target_field], True)
return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
class RelatedLookupMixin:
def get_prep_lookup(self):
if not isinstance(self.lhs, MultiColSource) and not hasattr(self.rhs, 'resolve_expression'):
# If we get here, we are dealing with single-column relations.
self.rhs = get_normalized_value(self.rhs, self.lhs)[0]
# We need to run the related field's get_prep_value(). Consider case
# ForeignKey to IntegerField given value 'abc'. The ForeignKey itself
# doesn't have validation for non-integers, so we must run validation
# using the target field.
if self.prepare_rhs and hasattr(self.lhs.output_field, 'get_path_info'):
# Get the target field. We can safely assume there is only one
# as we don't get to the direct value branch otherwise.
target_field = self.lhs.output_field.get_path_info()[-1].target_fields[-1]
self.rhs = target_field.get_prep_value(self.rhs)
return super().get_prep_lookup()
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
if isinstance(self.lhs, MultiColSource):
assert self.rhs_is_direct_value()
self.rhs = get_normalized_value(self.rhs, self.lhs)
from django.db.models.sql.where import AND, WhereNode
root_constraint = WhereNode()
for target, source, val in zip(self.lhs.targets, self.lhs.sources, self.rhs):
lookup_class = target.get_lookup(self.lookup_name)
root_constraint.add(
lookup_class(target.get_col(self.lhs.alias, source), val), AND)
return root_constraint.as_sql(compiler, connection)
return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
class RelatedExact(RelatedLookupMixin, Exact):
pass
class RelatedLessThan(RelatedLookupMixin, LessThan):
pass
class RelatedGreaterThan(RelatedLookupMixin, GreaterThan):
pass
class RelatedGreaterThanOrEqual(RelatedLookupMixin, GreaterThanOrEqual):
pass
class RelatedLessThanOrEqual(RelatedLookupMixin, LessThanOrEqual):
pass
class RelatedIsNull(RelatedLookupMixin, IsNull):
pass
|
ea7dfa41624cdba9b0f55d8c9b294ee54d7916651343e50acfe1c6e266cde645 | import json
from django import forms
from django.core import checks, exceptions
from django.db import NotSupportedError, connections, router
from django.db.models import lookups
from django.db.models.lookups import PostgresOperatorLookup, Transform
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
from . import Field
from .mixins import CheckFieldDefaultMixin
__all__ = ['JSONField']
class JSONField(CheckFieldDefaultMixin, Field):
empty_strings_allowed = False
description = _('A JSON object')
default_error_messages = {
'invalid': _('Value must be valid JSON.'),
}
_default_hint = ('dict', '{}')
def __init__(
self, verbose_name=None, name=None, encoder=None, decoder=None,
**kwargs,
):
if encoder and not callable(encoder):
raise ValueError('The encoder parameter must be a callable object.')
if decoder and not callable(decoder):
raise ValueError('The decoder parameter must be a callable object.')
self.encoder = encoder
self.decoder = decoder
super().__init__(verbose_name, name, **kwargs)
def check(self, **kwargs):
errors = super().check(**kwargs)
databases = kwargs.get('databases') or []
errors.extend(self._check_supported(databases))
return errors
def _check_supported(self, databases):
errors = []
for db in databases:
if not router.allow_migrate_model(db, self.model):
continue
connection = connections[db]
if not (
'supports_json_field' in self.model._meta.required_db_features or
connection.features.supports_json_field
):
errors.append(
checks.Error(
'%s does not support JSONFields.'
% connection.display_name,
obj=self.model,
id='fields.E180',
)
)
return errors
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
if self.encoder is not None:
kwargs['encoder'] = self.encoder
if self.decoder is not None:
kwargs['decoder'] = self.decoder
return name, path, args, kwargs
def from_db_value(self, value, expression, connection):
if value is None:
return value
if connection.features.has_native_json_field and self.decoder is None:
return value
try:
return json.loads(value, cls=self.decoder)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
return value
def get_internal_type(self):
return 'JSONField'
def get_prep_value(self, value):
if value is None:
return value
return json.dumps(value, cls=self.encoder)
def get_transform(self, name):
transform = super().get_transform(name)
if transform:
return transform
return KeyTransformFactory(name)
def select_format(self, compiler, sql, params):
if (
compiler.connection.features.has_native_json_field and
self.decoder is not None
):
return compiler.connection.ops.json_cast_text_sql(sql), params
return super().select_format(compiler, sql, params)
def validate(self, value, model_instance):
super().validate(value, model_instance)
try:
json.dumps(value, cls=self.encoder)
except TypeError:
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages['invalid'],
code='invalid',
params={'value': value},
)
def value_to_string(self, obj):
return self.value_from_object(obj)
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
return super().formfield(**{
'form_class': forms.JSONField,
'encoder': self.encoder,
'decoder': self.decoder,
**kwargs,
})
def compile_json_path(key_transforms, include_root=True):
path = ['$'] if include_root else []
for key_transform in key_transforms:
try:
num = int(key_transform)
except ValueError: # non-integer
path.append('.')
path.append(json.dumps(key_transform))
else:
path.append('[%s]' % num)
return ''.join(path)
class DataContains(PostgresOperatorLookup):
lookup_name = 'contains'
postgres_operator = '@>'
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
if not connection.features.supports_json_field_contains:
raise NotSupportedError(
'contains lookup is not supported on this database backend.'
)
lhs, lhs_params = self.process_lhs(compiler, connection)
rhs, rhs_params = self.process_rhs(compiler, connection)
params = tuple(lhs_params) + tuple(rhs_params)
return 'JSON_CONTAINS(%s, %s)' % (lhs, rhs), params
class ContainedBy(PostgresOperatorLookup):
lookup_name = 'contained_by'
postgres_operator = '<@'
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
if not connection.features.supports_json_field_contains:
raise NotSupportedError(
'contained_by lookup is not supported on this database backend.'
)
lhs, lhs_params = self.process_lhs(compiler, connection)
rhs, rhs_params = self.process_rhs(compiler, connection)
params = tuple(rhs_params) + tuple(lhs_params)
return 'JSON_CONTAINS(%s, %s)' % (rhs, lhs), params
class HasKeyLookup(PostgresOperatorLookup):
logical_operator = None
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, template=None):
# Process JSON path from the left-hand side.
if isinstance(self.lhs, KeyTransform):
lhs, lhs_params, lhs_key_transforms = self.lhs.preprocess_lhs(compiler, connection)
lhs_json_path = compile_json_path(lhs_key_transforms)
else:
lhs, lhs_params = self.process_lhs(compiler, connection)
lhs_json_path = '$'
sql = template % lhs
# Process JSON path from the right-hand side.
rhs = self.rhs
rhs_params = []
if not isinstance(rhs, (list, tuple)):
rhs = [rhs]
for key in rhs:
if isinstance(key, KeyTransform):
*_, rhs_key_transforms = key.preprocess_lhs(compiler, connection)
else:
rhs_key_transforms = [key]
rhs_params.append('%s%s' % (
lhs_json_path,
compile_json_path(rhs_key_transforms, include_root=False),
))
# Add condition for each key.
if self.logical_operator:
sql = '(%s)' % self.logical_operator.join([sql] * len(rhs_params))
return sql, tuple(lhs_params) + tuple(rhs_params)
def as_mysql(self, compiler, connection):
return self.as_sql(compiler, connection, template="JSON_CONTAINS_PATH(%s, 'one', %%s)")
def as_oracle(self, compiler, connection):
sql, params = self.as_sql(compiler, connection, template="JSON_EXISTS(%s, '%%s')")
# Add paths directly into SQL because path expressions cannot be passed
# as bind variables on Oracle.
return sql % tuple(params), []
def as_postgresql(self, compiler, connection):
if isinstance(self.rhs, KeyTransform):
*_, rhs_key_transforms = self.rhs.preprocess_lhs(compiler, connection)
for key in rhs_key_transforms[:-1]:
self.lhs = KeyTransform(key, self.lhs)
self.rhs = rhs_key_transforms[-1]
return super().as_postgresql(compiler, connection)
def as_sqlite(self, compiler, connection):
return self.as_sql(compiler, connection, template='JSON_TYPE(%s, %%s) IS NOT NULL')
class HasKey(HasKeyLookup):
lookup_name = 'has_key'
postgres_operator = '?'
prepare_rhs = False
class HasKeys(HasKeyLookup):
lookup_name = 'has_keys'
postgres_operator = '?&'
logical_operator = ' AND '
def get_prep_lookup(self):
return [str(item) for item in self.rhs]
class HasAnyKeys(HasKeys):
lookup_name = 'has_any_keys'
postgres_operator = '?|'
logical_operator = ' OR '
class JSONExact(lookups.Exact):
can_use_none_as_rhs = True
def process_lhs(self, compiler, connection):
lhs, lhs_params = super().process_lhs(compiler, connection)
if connection.vendor == 'sqlite':
rhs, rhs_params = super().process_rhs(compiler, connection)
if rhs == '%s' and rhs_params == [None]:
# Use JSON_TYPE instead of JSON_EXTRACT for NULLs.
lhs = "JSON_TYPE(%s, '$')" % lhs
return lhs, lhs_params
def process_rhs(self, compiler, connection):
rhs, rhs_params = super().process_rhs(compiler, connection)
# Treat None lookup values as null.
if rhs == '%s' and rhs_params == [None]:
rhs_params = ['null']
if connection.vendor == 'mysql':
func = ["JSON_EXTRACT(%s, '$')"] * len(rhs_params)
rhs = rhs % tuple(func)
return rhs, rhs_params
JSONField.register_lookup(DataContains)
JSONField.register_lookup(ContainedBy)
JSONField.register_lookup(HasKey)
JSONField.register_lookup(HasKeys)
JSONField.register_lookup(HasAnyKeys)
JSONField.register_lookup(JSONExact)
class KeyTransform(Transform):
postgres_operator = '->'
postgres_nested_operator = '#>'
def __init__(self, key_name, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.key_name = str(key_name)
def preprocess_lhs(self, compiler, connection, lhs_only=False):
if not lhs_only:
key_transforms = [self.key_name]
previous = self.lhs
while isinstance(previous, KeyTransform):
if not lhs_only:
key_transforms.insert(0, previous.key_name)
previous = previous.lhs
lhs, params = compiler.compile(previous)
if connection.vendor == 'oracle':
# Escape string-formatting.
key_transforms = [key.replace('%', '%%') for key in key_transforms]
return (lhs, params, key_transforms) if not lhs_only else (lhs, params)
def as_mysql(self, compiler, connection):
lhs, params, key_transforms = self.preprocess_lhs(compiler, connection)
json_path = compile_json_path(key_transforms)
return 'JSON_EXTRACT(%s, %%s)' % lhs, tuple(params) + (json_path,)
def as_oracle(self, compiler, connection):
lhs, params, key_transforms = self.preprocess_lhs(compiler, connection)
json_path = compile_json_path(key_transforms)
return (
"COALESCE(JSON_QUERY(%s, '%s'), JSON_VALUE(%s, '%s'))" %
((lhs, json_path) * 2)
), tuple(params) * 2
def as_postgresql(self, compiler, connection):
lhs, params, key_transforms = self.preprocess_lhs(compiler, connection)
if len(key_transforms) > 1:
return '(%s %s %%s)' % (lhs, self.postgres_nested_operator), params + [key_transforms]
try:
lookup = int(self.key_name)
except ValueError:
lookup = self.key_name
return '(%s %s %%s)' % (lhs, self.postgres_operator), tuple(params) + (lookup,)
def as_sqlite(self, compiler, connection):
lhs, params, key_transforms = self.preprocess_lhs(compiler, connection)
json_path = compile_json_path(key_transforms)
return 'JSON_EXTRACT(%s, %%s)' % lhs, tuple(params) + (json_path,)
class KeyTextTransform(KeyTransform):
postgres_operator = '->>'
postgres_nested_operator = '#>>'
class KeyTransformTextLookupMixin:
"""
Mixin for combining with a lookup expecting a text lhs from a JSONField
key lookup. On PostgreSQL, make use of the ->> operator instead of casting
key values to text and performing the lookup on the resulting
representation.
"""
def __init__(self, key_transform, *args, **kwargs):
if not isinstance(key_transform, KeyTransform):
raise TypeError(
'Transform should be an instance of KeyTransform in order to '
'use this lookup.'
)
key_text_transform = KeyTextTransform(
key_transform.key_name, *key_transform.source_expressions,
**key_transform.extra,
)
super().__init__(key_text_transform, *args, **kwargs)
class CaseInsensitiveMixin:
"""
Mixin to allow case-insensitive comparison of JSON values on MySQL.
MySQL handles strings used in JSON context using the utf8mb4_bin collation.
Because utf8mb4_bin is a binary collation, comparison of JSON values is
case-sensitive.
"""
def process_lhs(self, compiler, connection):
lhs, lhs_params = super().process_lhs(compiler, connection)
if connection.vendor == 'mysql':
return 'LOWER(%s)' % lhs, lhs_params
return lhs, lhs_params
def process_rhs(self, compiler, connection):
rhs, rhs_params = super().process_rhs(compiler, connection)
if connection.vendor == 'mysql':
return 'LOWER(%s)' % rhs, rhs_params
return rhs, rhs_params
class KeyTransformIsNull(lookups.IsNull):
# key__isnull=False is the same as has_key='key'
def as_oracle(self, compiler, connection):
if not self.rhs:
return HasKey(self.lhs.lhs, self.lhs.key_name).as_oracle(compiler, connection)
return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
def as_sqlite(self, compiler, connection):
if not self.rhs:
return HasKey(self.lhs.lhs, self.lhs.key_name).as_sqlite(compiler, connection)
return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
class KeyTransformExact(JSONExact):
def process_lhs(self, compiler, connection):
lhs, lhs_params = super().process_lhs(compiler, connection)
if connection.vendor == 'sqlite':
rhs, rhs_params = super().process_rhs(compiler, connection)
if rhs == '%s' and rhs_params == ['null']:
lhs, _ = self.lhs.preprocess_lhs(compiler, connection, lhs_only=True)
lhs = 'JSON_TYPE(%s, %%s)' % lhs
return lhs, lhs_params
def process_rhs(self, compiler, connection):
if isinstance(self.rhs, KeyTransform):
return super(lookups.Exact, self).process_rhs(compiler, connection)
rhs, rhs_params = super().process_rhs(compiler, connection)
if connection.vendor == 'oracle':
func = []
for value in rhs_params:
value = json.loads(value)
function = 'JSON_QUERY' if isinstance(value, (list, dict)) else 'JSON_VALUE'
func.append("%s('%s', '$.value')" % (
function,
json.dumps({'value': value}),
))
rhs = rhs % tuple(func)
rhs_params = []
elif connection.vendor == 'sqlite':
func = ["JSON_EXTRACT(%s, '$')" if value != 'null' else '%s' for value in rhs_params]
rhs = rhs % tuple(func)
return rhs, rhs_params
def as_oracle(self, compiler, connection):
rhs, rhs_params = super().process_rhs(compiler, connection)
if rhs_params == ['null']:
# Field has key and it's NULL.
has_key_expr = HasKey(self.lhs.lhs, self.lhs.key_name)
has_key_sql, has_key_params = has_key_expr.as_oracle(compiler, connection)
is_null_expr = self.lhs.get_lookup('isnull')(self.lhs, True)
is_null_sql, is_null_params = is_null_expr.as_sql(compiler, connection)
return (
'%s AND %s' % (has_key_sql, is_null_sql),
tuple(has_key_params) + tuple(is_null_params),
)
return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
class KeyTransformIExact(CaseInsensitiveMixin, KeyTransformTextLookupMixin, lookups.IExact):
pass
class KeyTransformIContains(CaseInsensitiveMixin, KeyTransformTextLookupMixin, lookups.IContains):
pass
class KeyTransformStartsWith(KeyTransformTextLookupMixin, lookups.StartsWith):
pass
class KeyTransformIStartsWith(CaseInsensitiveMixin, KeyTransformTextLookupMixin, lookups.IStartsWith):
pass
class KeyTransformEndsWith(KeyTransformTextLookupMixin, lookups.EndsWith):
pass
class KeyTransformIEndsWith(CaseInsensitiveMixin, KeyTransformTextLookupMixin, lookups.IEndsWith):
pass
class KeyTransformRegex(KeyTransformTextLookupMixin, lookups.Regex):
pass
class KeyTransformIRegex(CaseInsensitiveMixin, KeyTransformTextLookupMixin, lookups.IRegex):
pass
class KeyTransformNumericLookupMixin:
def process_rhs(self, compiler, connection):
rhs, rhs_params = super().process_rhs(compiler, connection)
if not connection.features.has_native_json_field:
rhs_params = [json.loads(value) for value in rhs_params]
return rhs, rhs_params
class KeyTransformLt(KeyTransformNumericLookupMixin, lookups.LessThan):
pass
class KeyTransformLte(KeyTransformNumericLookupMixin, lookups.LessThanOrEqual):
pass
class KeyTransformGt(KeyTransformNumericLookupMixin, lookups.GreaterThan):
pass
class KeyTransformGte(KeyTransformNumericLookupMixin, lookups.GreaterThanOrEqual):
pass
KeyTransform.register_lookup(KeyTransformExact)
KeyTransform.register_lookup(KeyTransformIExact)
KeyTransform.register_lookup(KeyTransformIsNull)
KeyTransform.register_lookup(KeyTransformIContains)
KeyTransform.register_lookup(KeyTransformStartsWith)
KeyTransform.register_lookup(KeyTransformIStartsWith)
KeyTransform.register_lookup(KeyTransformEndsWith)
KeyTransform.register_lookup(KeyTransformIEndsWith)
KeyTransform.register_lookup(KeyTransformRegex)
KeyTransform.register_lookup(KeyTransformIRegex)
KeyTransform.register_lookup(KeyTransformLt)
KeyTransform.register_lookup(KeyTransformLte)
KeyTransform.register_lookup(KeyTransformGt)
KeyTransform.register_lookup(KeyTransformGte)
class KeyTransformFactory:
def __init__(self, key_name):
self.key_name = key_name
def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
return KeyTransform(self.key_name, *args, **kwargs)
|
9f20ae9f2a87ab56428c1204276f3402de6f06acdd0affd53332834018bc914a | """
Accessors for related objects.
When a field defines a relation between two models, each model class provides
an attribute to access related instances of the other model class (unless the
reverse accessor has been disabled with related_name='+').
Accessors are implemented as descriptors in order to customize access and
assignment. This module defines the descriptor classes.
Forward accessors follow foreign keys. Reverse accessors trace them back. For
example, with the following models::
class Parent(Model):
pass
class Child(Model):
parent = ForeignKey(Parent, related_name='children')
``child.parent`` is a forward many-to-one relation. ``parent.children`` is a
reverse many-to-one relation.
There are three types of relations (many-to-one, one-to-one, and many-to-many)
and two directions (forward and reverse) for a total of six combinations.
1. Related instance on the forward side of a many-to-one relation:
``ForwardManyToOneDescriptor``.
Uniqueness of foreign key values is irrelevant to accessing the related
instance, making the many-to-one and one-to-one cases identical as far as
the descriptor is concerned. The constraint is checked upstream (unicity
validation in forms) or downstream (unique indexes in the database).
2. Related instance on the forward side of a one-to-one
relation: ``ForwardOneToOneDescriptor``.
It avoids querying the database when accessing the parent link field in
a multi-table inheritance scenario.
3. Related instance on the reverse side of a one-to-one relation:
``ReverseOneToOneDescriptor``.
One-to-one relations are asymmetrical, despite the apparent symmetry of the
name, because they're implemented in the database with a foreign key from
one table to another. As a consequence ``ReverseOneToOneDescriptor`` is
slightly different from ``ForwardManyToOneDescriptor``.
4. Related objects manager for related instances on the reverse side of a
many-to-one relation: ``ReverseManyToOneDescriptor``.
Unlike the previous two classes, this one provides access to a collection
of objects. It returns a manager rather than an instance.
5. Related objects manager for related instances on the forward or reverse
sides of a many-to-many relation: ``ManyToManyDescriptor``.
Many-to-many relations are symmetrical. The syntax of Django models
requires declaring them on one side but that's an implementation detail.
They could be declared on the other side without any change in behavior.
Therefore the forward and reverse descriptors can be the same.
If you're looking for ``ForwardManyToManyDescriptor`` or
``ReverseManyToManyDescriptor``, use ``ManyToManyDescriptor`` instead.
"""
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.db import connections, router, transaction
from django.db.models import Q, signals
from django.db.models.query import QuerySet
from django.db.models.query_utils import DeferredAttribute
from django.db.models.utils import resolve_callables
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
class ForeignKeyDeferredAttribute(DeferredAttribute):
def __set__(self, instance, value):
if instance.__dict__.get(self.field.attname) != value and self.field.is_cached(instance):
self.field.delete_cached_value(instance)
instance.__dict__[self.field.attname] = value
class ForwardManyToOneDescriptor:
"""
Accessor to the related object on the forward side of a many-to-one or
one-to-one (via ForwardOneToOneDescriptor subclass) relation.
In the example::
class Child(Model):
parent = ForeignKey(Parent, related_name='children')
``Child.parent`` is a ``ForwardManyToOneDescriptor`` instance.
"""
def __init__(self, field_with_rel):
self.field = field_with_rel
@cached_property
def RelatedObjectDoesNotExist(self):
# The exception can't be created at initialization time since the
# related model might not be resolved yet; `self.field.model` might
# still be a string model reference.
return type(
'RelatedObjectDoesNotExist',
(self.field.remote_field.model.DoesNotExist, AttributeError), {
'__module__': self.field.model.__module__,
'__qualname__': '%s.%s.RelatedObjectDoesNotExist' % (
self.field.model.__qualname__,
self.field.name,
),
}
)
def is_cached(self, instance):
return self.field.is_cached(instance)
def get_queryset(self, **hints):
return self.field.remote_field.model._base_manager.db_manager(hints=hints).all()
def get_prefetch_queryset(self, instances, queryset=None):
if queryset is None:
queryset = self.get_queryset()
queryset._add_hints(instance=instances[0])
rel_obj_attr = self.field.get_foreign_related_value
instance_attr = self.field.get_local_related_value
instances_dict = {instance_attr(inst): inst for inst in instances}
related_field = self.field.foreign_related_fields[0]
remote_field = self.field.remote_field
# FIXME: This will need to be revisited when we introduce support for
# composite fields. In the meantime we take this practical approach to
# solve a regression on 1.6 when the reverse manager in hidden
# (related_name ends with a '+'). Refs #21410.
# The check for len(...) == 1 is a special case that allows the query
# to be join-less and smaller. Refs #21760.
if remote_field.is_hidden() or len(self.field.foreign_related_fields) == 1:
query = {'%s__in' % related_field.name: {instance_attr(inst)[0] for inst in instances}}
else:
query = {'%s__in' % self.field.related_query_name(): instances}
queryset = queryset.filter(**query)
# Since we're going to assign directly in the cache,
# we must manage the reverse relation cache manually.
if not remote_field.multiple:
for rel_obj in queryset:
instance = instances_dict[rel_obj_attr(rel_obj)]
remote_field.set_cached_value(rel_obj, instance)
return queryset, rel_obj_attr, instance_attr, True, self.field.get_cache_name(), False
def get_object(self, instance):
qs = self.get_queryset(instance=instance)
# Assuming the database enforces foreign keys, this won't fail.
return qs.get(self.field.get_reverse_related_filter(instance))
def __get__(self, instance, cls=None):
"""
Get the related instance through the forward relation.
With the example above, when getting ``child.parent``:
- ``self`` is the descriptor managing the ``parent`` attribute
- ``instance`` is the ``child`` instance
- ``cls`` is the ``Child`` class (we don't need it)
"""
if instance is None:
return self
# The related instance is loaded from the database and then cached
# by the field on the model instance state. It can also be pre-cached
# by the reverse accessor (ReverseOneToOneDescriptor).
try:
rel_obj = self.field.get_cached_value(instance)
except KeyError:
has_value = None not in self.field.get_local_related_value(instance)
ancestor_link = instance._meta.get_ancestor_link(self.field.model) if has_value else None
if ancestor_link and ancestor_link.is_cached(instance):
# An ancestor link will exist if this field is defined on a
# multi-table inheritance parent of the instance's class.
ancestor = ancestor_link.get_cached_value(instance)
# The value might be cached on an ancestor if the instance
# originated from walking down the inheritance chain.
rel_obj = self.field.get_cached_value(ancestor, default=None)
else:
rel_obj = None
if rel_obj is None and has_value:
rel_obj = self.get_object(instance)
remote_field = self.field.remote_field
# If this is a one-to-one relation, set the reverse accessor
# cache on the related object to the current instance to avoid
# an extra SQL query if it's accessed later on.
if not remote_field.multiple:
remote_field.set_cached_value(rel_obj, instance)
self.field.set_cached_value(instance, rel_obj)
if rel_obj is None and not self.field.null:
raise self.RelatedObjectDoesNotExist(
"%s has no %s." % (self.field.model.__name__, self.field.name)
)
else:
return rel_obj
def __set__(self, instance, value):
"""
Set the related instance through the forward relation.
With the example above, when setting ``child.parent = parent``:
- ``self`` is the descriptor managing the ``parent`` attribute
- ``instance`` is the ``child`` instance
- ``value`` is the ``parent`` instance on the right of the equal sign
"""
# An object must be an instance of the related class.
if value is not None and not isinstance(value, self.field.remote_field.model._meta.concrete_model):
raise ValueError(
'Cannot assign "%r": "%s.%s" must be a "%s" instance.' % (
value,
instance._meta.object_name,
self.field.name,
self.field.remote_field.model._meta.object_name,
)
)
elif value is not None:
if instance._state.db is None:
instance._state.db = router.db_for_write(instance.__class__, instance=value)
if value._state.db is None:
value._state.db = router.db_for_write(value.__class__, instance=instance)
if not router.allow_relation(value, instance):
raise ValueError('Cannot assign "%r": the current database router prevents this relation.' % value)
remote_field = self.field.remote_field
# If we're setting the value of a OneToOneField to None, we need to clear
# out the cache on any old related object. Otherwise, deleting the
# previously-related object will also cause this object to be deleted,
# which is wrong.
if value is None:
# Look up the previously-related object, which may still be available
# since we've not yet cleared out the related field.
# Use the cache directly, instead of the accessor; if we haven't
# populated the cache, then we don't care - we're only accessing
# the object to invalidate the accessor cache, so there's no
# need to populate the cache just to expire it again.
related = self.field.get_cached_value(instance, default=None)
# If we've got an old related object, we need to clear out its
# cache. This cache also might not exist if the related object
# hasn't been accessed yet.
if related is not None:
remote_field.set_cached_value(related, None)
for lh_field, rh_field in self.field.related_fields:
setattr(instance, lh_field.attname, None)
# Set the values of the related field.
else:
for lh_field, rh_field in self.field.related_fields:
setattr(instance, lh_field.attname, getattr(value, rh_field.attname))
# Set the related instance cache used by __get__ to avoid an SQL query
# when accessing the attribute we just set.
self.field.set_cached_value(instance, value)
# If this is a one-to-one relation, set the reverse accessor cache on
# the related object to the current instance to avoid an extra SQL
# query if it's accessed later on.
if value is not None and not remote_field.multiple:
remote_field.set_cached_value(value, instance)
def __reduce__(self):
"""
Pickling should return the instance attached by self.field on the
model, not a new copy of that descriptor. Use getattr() to retrieve
the instance directly from the model.
"""
return getattr, (self.field.model, self.field.name)
class ForwardOneToOneDescriptor(ForwardManyToOneDescriptor):
"""
Accessor to the related object on the forward side of a one-to-one relation.
In the example::
class Restaurant(Model):
place = OneToOneField(Place, related_name='restaurant')
``Restaurant.place`` is a ``ForwardOneToOneDescriptor`` instance.
"""
def get_object(self, instance):
if self.field.remote_field.parent_link:
deferred = instance.get_deferred_fields()
# Because it's a parent link, all the data is available in the
# instance, so populate the parent model with this data.
rel_model = self.field.remote_field.model
fields = [field.attname for field in rel_model._meta.concrete_fields]
# If any of the related model's fields are deferred, fallback to
# fetching all fields from the related model. This avoids a query
# on the related model for every deferred field.
if not any(field in fields for field in deferred):
kwargs = {field: getattr(instance, field) for field in fields}
obj = rel_model(**kwargs)
obj._state.adding = instance._state.adding
obj._state.db = instance._state.db
return obj
return super().get_object(instance)
def __set__(self, instance, value):
super().__set__(instance, value)
# If the primary key is a link to a parent model and a parent instance
# is being set, update the value of the inherited pk(s).
if self.field.primary_key and self.field.remote_field.parent_link:
opts = instance._meta
# Inherited primary key fields from this object's base classes.
inherited_pk_fields = [
field for field in opts.concrete_fields
if field.primary_key and field.remote_field
]
for field in inherited_pk_fields:
rel_model_pk_name = field.remote_field.model._meta.pk.attname
raw_value = getattr(value, rel_model_pk_name) if value is not None else None
setattr(instance, rel_model_pk_name, raw_value)
class ReverseOneToOneDescriptor:
"""
Accessor to the related object on the reverse side of a one-to-one
relation.
In the example::
class Restaurant(Model):
place = OneToOneField(Place, related_name='restaurant')
``Place.restaurant`` is a ``ReverseOneToOneDescriptor`` instance.
"""
def __init__(self, related):
# Following the example above, `related` is an instance of OneToOneRel
# which represents the reverse restaurant field (place.restaurant).
self.related = related
@cached_property
def RelatedObjectDoesNotExist(self):
# The exception isn't created at initialization time for the sake of
# consistency with `ForwardManyToOneDescriptor`.
return type(
'RelatedObjectDoesNotExist',
(self.related.related_model.DoesNotExist, AttributeError), {
'__module__': self.related.model.__module__,
'__qualname__': '%s.%s.RelatedObjectDoesNotExist' % (
self.related.model.__qualname__,
self.related.name,
)
},
)
def is_cached(self, instance):
return self.related.is_cached(instance)
def get_queryset(self, **hints):
return self.related.related_model._base_manager.db_manager(hints=hints).all()
def get_prefetch_queryset(self, instances, queryset=None):
if queryset is None:
queryset = self.get_queryset()
queryset._add_hints(instance=instances[0])
rel_obj_attr = self.related.field.get_local_related_value
instance_attr = self.related.field.get_foreign_related_value
instances_dict = {instance_attr(inst): inst for inst in instances}
query = {'%s__in' % self.related.field.name: instances}
queryset = queryset.filter(**query)
# Since we're going to assign directly in the cache,
# we must manage the reverse relation cache manually.
for rel_obj in queryset:
instance = instances_dict[rel_obj_attr(rel_obj)]
self.related.field.set_cached_value(rel_obj, instance)
return queryset, rel_obj_attr, instance_attr, True, self.related.get_cache_name(), False
def __get__(self, instance, cls=None):
"""
Get the related instance through the reverse relation.
With the example above, when getting ``place.restaurant``:
- ``self`` is the descriptor managing the ``restaurant`` attribute
- ``instance`` is the ``place`` instance
- ``cls`` is the ``Place`` class (unused)
Keep in mind that ``Restaurant`` holds the foreign key to ``Place``.
"""
if instance is None:
return self
# The related instance is loaded from the database and then cached
# by the field on the model instance state. It can also be pre-cached
# by the forward accessor (ForwardManyToOneDescriptor).
try:
rel_obj = self.related.get_cached_value(instance)
except KeyError:
related_pk = instance.pk
if related_pk is None:
rel_obj = None
else:
filter_args = self.related.field.get_forward_related_filter(instance)
try:
rel_obj = self.get_queryset(instance=instance).get(**filter_args)
except self.related.related_model.DoesNotExist:
rel_obj = None
else:
# Set the forward accessor cache on the related object to
# the current instance to avoid an extra SQL query if it's
# accessed later on.
self.related.field.set_cached_value(rel_obj, instance)
self.related.set_cached_value(instance, rel_obj)
if rel_obj is None:
raise self.RelatedObjectDoesNotExist(
"%s has no %s." % (
instance.__class__.__name__,
self.related.get_accessor_name()
)
)
else:
return rel_obj
def __set__(self, instance, value):
"""
Set the related instance through the reverse relation.
With the example above, when setting ``place.restaurant = restaurant``:
- ``self`` is the descriptor managing the ``restaurant`` attribute
- ``instance`` is the ``place`` instance
- ``value`` is the ``restaurant`` instance on the right of the equal sign
Keep in mind that ``Restaurant`` holds the foreign key to ``Place``.
"""
# The similarity of the code below to the code in
# ForwardManyToOneDescriptor is annoying, but there's a bunch
# of small differences that would make a common base class convoluted.
if value is None:
# Update the cached related instance (if any) & clear the cache.
# Following the example above, this would be the cached
# ``restaurant`` instance (if any).
rel_obj = self.related.get_cached_value(instance, default=None)
if rel_obj is not None:
# Remove the ``restaurant`` instance from the ``place``
# instance cache.
self.related.delete_cached_value(instance)
# Set the ``place`` field on the ``restaurant``
# instance to None.
setattr(rel_obj, self.related.field.name, None)
elif not isinstance(value, self.related.related_model):
# An object must be an instance of the related class.
raise ValueError(
'Cannot assign "%r": "%s.%s" must be a "%s" instance.' % (
value,
instance._meta.object_name,
self.related.get_accessor_name(),
self.related.related_model._meta.object_name,
)
)
else:
if instance._state.db is None:
instance._state.db = router.db_for_write(instance.__class__, instance=value)
if value._state.db is None:
value._state.db = router.db_for_write(value.__class__, instance=instance)
if not router.allow_relation(value, instance):
raise ValueError('Cannot assign "%r": the current database router prevents this relation.' % value)
related_pk = tuple(getattr(instance, field.attname) for field in self.related.field.foreign_related_fields)
# Set the value of the related field to the value of the related object's related field
for index, field in enumerate(self.related.field.local_related_fields):
setattr(value, field.attname, related_pk[index])
# Set the related instance cache used by __get__ to avoid an SQL query
# when accessing the attribute we just set.
self.related.set_cached_value(instance, value)
# Set the forward accessor cache on the related object to the current
# instance to avoid an extra SQL query if it's accessed later on.
self.related.field.set_cached_value(value, instance)
def __reduce__(self):
# Same purpose as ForwardManyToOneDescriptor.__reduce__().
return getattr, (self.related.model, self.related.name)
class ReverseManyToOneDescriptor:
"""
Accessor to the related objects manager on the reverse side of a
many-to-one relation.
In the example::
class Child(Model):
parent = ForeignKey(Parent, related_name='children')
``Parent.children`` is a ``ReverseManyToOneDescriptor`` instance.
Most of the implementation is delegated to a dynamically defined manager
class built by ``create_forward_many_to_many_manager()`` defined below.
"""
def __init__(self, rel):
self.rel = rel
self.field = rel.field
@cached_property
def related_manager_cls(self):
related_model = self.rel.related_model
return create_reverse_many_to_one_manager(
related_model._default_manager.__class__,
self.rel,
)
def __get__(self, instance, cls=None):
"""
Get the related objects through the reverse relation.
With the example above, when getting ``parent.children``:
- ``self`` is the descriptor managing the ``children`` attribute
- ``instance`` is the ``parent`` instance
- ``cls`` is the ``Parent`` class (unused)
"""
if instance is None:
return self
return self.related_manager_cls(instance)
def _get_set_deprecation_msg_params(self):
return (
'reverse side of a related set',
self.rel.get_accessor_name(),
)
def __set__(self, instance, value):
raise TypeError(
'Direct assignment to the %s is prohibited. Use %s.set() instead.'
% self._get_set_deprecation_msg_params(),
)
def create_reverse_many_to_one_manager(superclass, rel):
"""
Create a manager for the reverse side of a many-to-one relation.
This manager subclasses another manager, generally the default manager of
the related model, and adds behaviors specific to many-to-one relations.
"""
class RelatedManager(superclass):
def __init__(self, instance):
super().__init__()
self.instance = instance
self.model = rel.related_model
self.field = rel.field
self.core_filters = {self.field.name: instance}
def __call__(self, *, manager):
manager = getattr(self.model, manager)
manager_class = create_reverse_many_to_one_manager(manager.__class__, rel)
return manager_class(self.instance)
do_not_call_in_templates = True
def _apply_rel_filters(self, queryset):
"""
Filter the queryset for the instance this manager is bound to.
"""
db = self._db or router.db_for_read(self.model, instance=self.instance)
empty_strings_as_null = connections[db].features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls
queryset._add_hints(instance=self.instance)
if self._db:
queryset = queryset.using(self._db)
queryset = queryset.filter(**self.core_filters)
for field in self.field.foreign_related_fields:
val = getattr(self.instance, field.attname)
if val is None or (val == '' and empty_strings_as_null):
return queryset.none()
if self.field.many_to_one:
# Guard against field-like objects such as GenericRelation
# that abuse create_reverse_many_to_one_manager() with reverse
# one-to-many relationships instead and break known related
# objects assignment.
try:
target_field = self.field.target_field
except FieldError:
# The relationship has multiple target fields. Use a tuple
# for related object id.
rel_obj_id = tuple([
getattr(self.instance, target_field.attname)
for target_field in self.field.get_path_info()[-1].target_fields
])
else:
rel_obj_id = getattr(self.instance, target_field.attname)
queryset._known_related_objects = {self.field: {rel_obj_id: self.instance}}
return queryset
def _remove_prefetched_objects(self):
try:
self.instance._prefetched_objects_cache.pop(self.field.remote_field.get_cache_name())
except (AttributeError, KeyError):
pass # nothing to clear from cache
def get_queryset(self):
try:
return self.instance._prefetched_objects_cache[self.field.remote_field.get_cache_name()]
except (AttributeError, KeyError):
queryset = super().get_queryset()
return self._apply_rel_filters(queryset)
def get_prefetch_queryset(self, instances, queryset=None):
if queryset is None:
queryset = super().get_queryset()
queryset._add_hints(instance=instances[0])
queryset = queryset.using(queryset._db or self._db)
rel_obj_attr = self.field.get_local_related_value
instance_attr = self.field.get_foreign_related_value
instances_dict = {instance_attr(inst): inst for inst in instances}
query = {'%s__in' % self.field.name: instances}
queryset = queryset.filter(**query)
# Since we just bypassed this class' get_queryset(), we must manage
# the reverse relation manually.
for rel_obj in queryset:
instance = instances_dict[rel_obj_attr(rel_obj)]
setattr(rel_obj, self.field.name, instance)
cache_name = self.field.remote_field.get_cache_name()
return queryset, rel_obj_attr, instance_attr, False, cache_name, False
def add(self, *objs, bulk=True):
self._remove_prefetched_objects()
db = router.db_for_write(self.model, instance=self.instance)
def check_and_update_obj(obj):
if not isinstance(obj, self.model):
raise TypeError("'%s' instance expected, got %r" % (
self.model._meta.object_name, obj,
))
setattr(obj, self.field.name, self.instance)
if bulk:
pks = []
for obj in objs:
check_and_update_obj(obj)
if obj._state.adding or obj._state.db != db:
raise ValueError(
"%r instance isn't saved. Use bulk=False or save "
"the object first." % obj
)
pks.append(obj.pk)
self.model._base_manager.using(db).filter(pk__in=pks).update(**{
self.field.name: self.instance,
})
else:
with transaction.atomic(using=db, savepoint=False):
for obj in objs:
check_and_update_obj(obj)
obj.save()
add.alters_data = True
def create(self, **kwargs):
kwargs[self.field.name] = self.instance
db = router.db_for_write(self.model, instance=self.instance)
return super(RelatedManager, self.db_manager(db)).create(**kwargs)
create.alters_data = True
def get_or_create(self, **kwargs):
kwargs[self.field.name] = self.instance
db = router.db_for_write(self.model, instance=self.instance)
return super(RelatedManager, self.db_manager(db)).get_or_create(**kwargs)
get_or_create.alters_data = True
def update_or_create(self, **kwargs):
kwargs[self.field.name] = self.instance
db = router.db_for_write(self.model, instance=self.instance)
return super(RelatedManager, self.db_manager(db)).update_or_create(**kwargs)
update_or_create.alters_data = True
# remove() and clear() are only provided if the ForeignKey can have a value of null.
if rel.field.null:
def remove(self, *objs, bulk=True):
if not objs:
return
val = self.field.get_foreign_related_value(self.instance)
old_ids = set()
for obj in objs:
if not isinstance(obj, self.model):
raise TypeError("'%s' instance expected, got %r" % (
self.model._meta.object_name, obj,
))
# Is obj actually part of this descriptor set?
if self.field.get_local_related_value(obj) == val:
old_ids.add(obj.pk)
else:
raise self.field.remote_field.model.DoesNotExist(
"%r is not related to %r." % (obj, self.instance)
)
self._clear(self.filter(pk__in=old_ids), bulk)
remove.alters_data = True
def clear(self, *, bulk=True):
self._clear(self, bulk)
clear.alters_data = True
def _clear(self, queryset, bulk):
self._remove_prefetched_objects()
db = router.db_for_write(self.model, instance=self.instance)
queryset = queryset.using(db)
if bulk:
# `QuerySet.update()` is intrinsically atomic.
queryset.update(**{self.field.name: None})
else:
with transaction.atomic(using=db, savepoint=False):
for obj in queryset:
setattr(obj, self.field.name, None)
obj.save(update_fields=[self.field.name])
_clear.alters_data = True
def set(self, objs, *, bulk=True, clear=False):
# Force evaluation of `objs` in case it's a queryset whose value
# could be affected by `manager.clear()`. Refs #19816.
objs = tuple(objs)
if self.field.null:
db = router.db_for_write(self.model, instance=self.instance)
with transaction.atomic(using=db, savepoint=False):
if clear:
self.clear(bulk=bulk)
self.add(*objs, bulk=bulk)
else:
old_objs = set(self.using(db).all())
new_objs = []
for obj in objs:
if obj in old_objs:
old_objs.remove(obj)
else:
new_objs.append(obj)
self.remove(*old_objs, bulk=bulk)
self.add(*new_objs, bulk=bulk)
else:
self.add(*objs, bulk=bulk)
set.alters_data = True
return RelatedManager
class ManyToManyDescriptor(ReverseManyToOneDescriptor):
"""
Accessor to the related objects manager on the forward and reverse sides of
a many-to-many relation.
In the example::
class Pizza(Model):
toppings = ManyToManyField(Topping, related_name='pizzas')
``Pizza.toppings`` and ``Topping.pizzas`` are ``ManyToManyDescriptor``
instances.
Most of the implementation is delegated to a dynamically defined manager
class built by ``create_forward_many_to_many_manager()`` defined below.
"""
def __init__(self, rel, reverse=False):
super().__init__(rel)
self.reverse = reverse
@property
def through(self):
# through is provided so that you have easy access to the through
# model (Book.authors.through) for inlines, etc. This is done as
# a property to ensure that the fully resolved value is returned.
return self.rel.through
@cached_property
def related_manager_cls(self):
related_model = self.rel.related_model if self.reverse else self.rel.model
return create_forward_many_to_many_manager(
related_model._default_manager.__class__,
self.rel,
reverse=self.reverse,
)
def _get_set_deprecation_msg_params(self):
return (
'%s side of a many-to-many set' % ('reverse' if self.reverse else 'forward'),
self.rel.get_accessor_name() if self.reverse else self.field.name,
)
def create_forward_many_to_many_manager(superclass, rel, reverse):
"""
Create a manager for the either side of a many-to-many relation.
This manager subclasses another manager, generally the default manager of
the related model, and adds behaviors specific to many-to-many relations.
"""
class ManyRelatedManager(superclass):
def __init__(self, instance=None):
super().__init__()
self.instance = instance
if not reverse:
self.model = rel.model
self.query_field_name = rel.field.related_query_name()
self.prefetch_cache_name = rel.field.name
self.source_field_name = rel.field.m2m_field_name()
self.target_field_name = rel.field.m2m_reverse_field_name()
self.symmetrical = rel.symmetrical
else:
self.model = rel.related_model
self.query_field_name = rel.field.name
self.prefetch_cache_name = rel.field.related_query_name()
self.source_field_name = rel.field.m2m_reverse_field_name()
self.target_field_name = rel.field.m2m_field_name()
self.symmetrical = False
self.through = rel.through
self.reverse = reverse
self.source_field = self.through._meta.get_field(self.source_field_name)
self.target_field = self.through._meta.get_field(self.target_field_name)
self.core_filters = {}
self.pk_field_names = {}
for lh_field, rh_field in self.source_field.related_fields:
core_filter_key = '%s__%s' % (self.query_field_name, rh_field.name)
self.core_filters[core_filter_key] = getattr(instance, rh_field.attname)
self.pk_field_names[lh_field.name] = rh_field.name
self.related_val = self.source_field.get_foreign_related_value(instance)
if None in self.related_val:
raise ValueError('"%r" needs to have a value for field "%s" before '
'this many-to-many relationship can be used.' %
(instance, self.pk_field_names[self.source_field_name]))
# Even if this relation is not to pk, we require still pk value.
# The wish is that the instance has been already saved to DB,
# although having a pk value isn't a guarantee of that.
if instance.pk is None:
raise ValueError("%r instance needs to have a primary key value before "
"a many-to-many relationship can be used." %
instance.__class__.__name__)
def __call__(self, *, manager):
manager = getattr(self.model, manager)
manager_class = create_forward_many_to_many_manager(manager.__class__, rel, reverse)
return manager_class(instance=self.instance)
do_not_call_in_templates = True
def _build_remove_filters(self, removed_vals):
filters = Q(**{self.source_field_name: self.related_val})
# No need to add a subquery condition if removed_vals is a QuerySet without
# filters.
removed_vals_filters = (not isinstance(removed_vals, QuerySet) or
removed_vals._has_filters())
if removed_vals_filters:
filters &= Q(**{'%s__in' % self.target_field_name: removed_vals})
if self.symmetrical:
symmetrical_filters = Q(**{self.target_field_name: self.related_val})
if removed_vals_filters:
symmetrical_filters &= Q(
**{'%s__in' % self.source_field_name: removed_vals})
filters |= symmetrical_filters
return filters
def _apply_rel_filters(self, queryset):
"""
Filter the queryset for the instance this manager is bound to.
"""
queryset._add_hints(instance=self.instance)
if self._db:
queryset = queryset.using(self._db)
queryset._defer_next_filter = True
return queryset._next_is_sticky().filter(**self.core_filters)
def _remove_prefetched_objects(self):
try:
self.instance._prefetched_objects_cache.pop(self.prefetch_cache_name)
except (AttributeError, KeyError):
pass # nothing to clear from cache
def get_queryset(self):
try:
return self.instance._prefetched_objects_cache[self.prefetch_cache_name]
except (AttributeError, KeyError):
queryset = super().get_queryset()
return self._apply_rel_filters(queryset)
def get_prefetch_queryset(self, instances, queryset=None):
if queryset is None:
queryset = super().get_queryset()
queryset._add_hints(instance=instances[0])
queryset = queryset.using(queryset._db or self._db)
query = {'%s__in' % self.query_field_name: instances}
queryset = queryset._next_is_sticky().filter(**query)
# M2M: need to annotate the query in order to get the primary model
# that the secondary model was actually related to. We know that
# there will already be a join on the join table, so we can just add
# the select.
# For non-autocreated 'through' models, can't assume we are
# dealing with PK values.
fk = self.through._meta.get_field(self.source_field_name)
join_table = fk.model._meta.db_table
connection = connections[queryset.db]
qn = connection.ops.quote_name
queryset = queryset.extra(select={
'_prefetch_related_val_%s' % f.attname:
'%s.%s' % (qn(join_table), qn(f.column)) for f in fk.local_related_fields})
return (
queryset,
lambda result: tuple(
getattr(result, '_prefetch_related_val_%s' % f.attname)
for f in fk.local_related_fields
),
lambda inst: tuple(
f.get_db_prep_value(getattr(inst, f.attname), connection)
for f in fk.foreign_related_fields
),
False,
self.prefetch_cache_name,
False,
)
def add(self, *objs, through_defaults=None):
self._remove_prefetched_objects()
db = router.db_for_write(self.through, instance=self.instance)
with transaction.atomic(using=db, savepoint=False):
self._add_items(
self.source_field_name, self.target_field_name, *objs,
through_defaults=through_defaults,
)
# If this is a symmetrical m2m relation to self, add the mirror
# entry in the m2m table.
if self.symmetrical:
self._add_items(
self.target_field_name,
self.source_field_name,
*objs,
through_defaults=through_defaults,
)
add.alters_data = True
def remove(self, *objs):
self._remove_prefetched_objects()
self._remove_items(self.source_field_name, self.target_field_name, *objs)
remove.alters_data = True
def clear(self):
db = router.db_for_write(self.through, instance=self.instance)
with transaction.atomic(using=db, savepoint=False):
signals.m2m_changed.send(
sender=self.through, action="pre_clear",
instance=self.instance, reverse=self.reverse,
model=self.model, pk_set=None, using=db,
)
self._remove_prefetched_objects()
filters = self._build_remove_filters(super().get_queryset().using(db))
self.through._default_manager.using(db).filter(filters).delete()
signals.m2m_changed.send(
sender=self.through, action="post_clear",
instance=self.instance, reverse=self.reverse,
model=self.model, pk_set=None, using=db,
)
clear.alters_data = True
def set(self, objs, *, clear=False, through_defaults=None):
# Force evaluation of `objs` in case it's a queryset whose value
# could be affected by `manager.clear()`. Refs #19816.
objs = tuple(objs)
db = router.db_for_write(self.through, instance=self.instance)
with transaction.atomic(using=db, savepoint=False):
if clear:
self.clear()
self.add(*objs, through_defaults=through_defaults)
else:
old_ids = set(self.using(db).values_list(self.target_field.target_field.attname, flat=True))
new_objs = []
for obj in objs:
fk_val = (
self.target_field.get_foreign_related_value(obj)[0]
if isinstance(obj, self.model)
else self.target_field.get_prep_value(obj)
)
if fk_val in old_ids:
old_ids.remove(fk_val)
else:
new_objs.append(obj)
self.remove(*old_ids)
self.add(*new_objs, through_defaults=through_defaults)
set.alters_data = True
def create(self, *, through_defaults=None, **kwargs):
db = router.db_for_write(self.instance.__class__, instance=self.instance)
new_obj = super(ManyRelatedManager, self.db_manager(db)).create(**kwargs)
self.add(new_obj, through_defaults=through_defaults)
return new_obj
create.alters_data = True
def get_or_create(self, *, through_defaults=None, **kwargs):
db = router.db_for_write(self.instance.__class__, instance=self.instance)
obj, created = super(ManyRelatedManager, self.db_manager(db)).get_or_create(**kwargs)
# We only need to add() if created because if we got an object back
# from get() then the relationship already exists.
if created:
self.add(obj, through_defaults=through_defaults)
return obj, created
get_or_create.alters_data = True
def update_or_create(self, *, through_defaults=None, **kwargs):
db = router.db_for_write(self.instance.__class__, instance=self.instance)
obj, created = super(ManyRelatedManager, self.db_manager(db)).update_or_create(**kwargs)
# We only need to add() if created because if we got an object back
# from get() then the relationship already exists.
if created:
self.add(obj, through_defaults=through_defaults)
return obj, created
update_or_create.alters_data = True
def _get_target_ids(self, target_field_name, objs):
"""
Return the set of ids of `objs` that the target field references.
"""
from django.db.models import Model
target_ids = set()
target_field = self.through._meta.get_field(target_field_name)
for obj in objs:
if isinstance(obj, self.model):
if not router.allow_relation(obj, self.instance):
raise ValueError(
'Cannot add "%r": instance is on database "%s", '
'value is on database "%s"' %
(obj, self.instance._state.db, obj._state.db)
)
target_id = target_field.get_foreign_related_value(obj)[0]
if target_id is None:
raise ValueError(
'Cannot add "%r": the value for field "%s" is None' %
(obj, target_field_name)
)
target_ids.add(target_id)
elif isinstance(obj, Model):
raise TypeError(
"'%s' instance expected, got %r" %
(self.model._meta.object_name, obj)
)
else:
target_ids.add(target_field.get_prep_value(obj))
return target_ids
def _get_missing_target_ids(self, source_field_name, target_field_name, db, target_ids):
"""
Return the subset of ids of `objs` that aren't already assigned to
this relationship.
"""
vals = self.through._default_manager.using(db).values_list(
target_field_name, flat=True
).filter(**{
source_field_name: self.related_val[0],
'%s__in' % target_field_name: target_ids,
})
return target_ids.difference(vals)
def _get_add_plan(self, db, source_field_name):
"""
Return a boolean triple of the way the add should be performed.
The first element is whether or not bulk_create(ignore_conflicts)
can be used, the second whether or not signals must be sent, and
the third element is whether or not the immediate bulk insertion
with conflicts ignored can be performed.
"""
# Conflicts can be ignored when the intermediary model is
# auto-created as the only possible collision is on the
# (source_id, target_id) tuple. The same assertion doesn't hold for
# user-defined intermediary models as they could have other fields
# causing conflicts which must be surfaced.
can_ignore_conflicts = (
connections[db].features.supports_ignore_conflicts and
self.through._meta.auto_created is not False
)
# Don't send the signal when inserting duplicate data row
# for symmetrical reverse entries.
must_send_signals = (self.reverse or source_field_name == self.source_field_name) and (
signals.m2m_changed.has_listeners(self.through)
)
# Fast addition through bulk insertion can only be performed
# if no m2m_changed listeners are connected for self.through
# as they require the added set of ids to be provided via
# pk_set.
return can_ignore_conflicts, must_send_signals, (can_ignore_conflicts and not must_send_signals)
def _add_items(self, source_field_name, target_field_name, *objs, through_defaults=None):
# source_field_name: the PK fieldname in join table for the source object
# target_field_name: the PK fieldname in join table for the target object
# *objs - objects to add. Either object instances, or primary keys of object instances.
if not objs:
return
through_defaults = dict(resolve_callables(through_defaults or {}))
target_ids = self._get_target_ids(target_field_name, objs)
db = router.db_for_write(self.through, instance=self.instance)
can_ignore_conflicts, must_send_signals, can_fast_add = self._get_add_plan(db, source_field_name)
if can_fast_add:
self.through._default_manager.using(db).bulk_create([
self.through(**{
'%s_id' % source_field_name: self.related_val[0],
'%s_id' % target_field_name: target_id,
})
for target_id in target_ids
], ignore_conflicts=True)
return
missing_target_ids = self._get_missing_target_ids(
source_field_name, target_field_name, db, target_ids
)
with transaction.atomic(using=db, savepoint=False):
if must_send_signals:
signals.m2m_changed.send(
sender=self.through, action='pre_add',
instance=self.instance, reverse=self.reverse,
model=self.model, pk_set=missing_target_ids, using=db,
)
# Add the ones that aren't there already.
self.through._default_manager.using(db).bulk_create([
self.through(**through_defaults, **{
'%s_id' % source_field_name: self.related_val[0],
'%s_id' % target_field_name: target_id,
})
for target_id in missing_target_ids
], ignore_conflicts=can_ignore_conflicts)
if must_send_signals:
signals.m2m_changed.send(
sender=self.through, action='post_add',
instance=self.instance, reverse=self.reverse,
model=self.model, pk_set=missing_target_ids, using=db,
)
def _remove_items(self, source_field_name, target_field_name, *objs):
# source_field_name: the PK colname in join table for the source object
# target_field_name: the PK colname in join table for the target object
# *objs - objects to remove. Either object instances, or primary
# keys of object instances.
if not objs:
return
# Check that all the objects are of the right type
old_ids = set()
for obj in objs:
if isinstance(obj, self.model):
fk_val = self.target_field.get_foreign_related_value(obj)[0]
old_ids.add(fk_val)
else:
old_ids.add(obj)
db = router.db_for_write(self.through, instance=self.instance)
with transaction.atomic(using=db, savepoint=False):
# Send a signal to the other end if need be.
signals.m2m_changed.send(
sender=self.through, action="pre_remove",
instance=self.instance, reverse=self.reverse,
model=self.model, pk_set=old_ids, using=db,
)
target_model_qs = super().get_queryset()
if target_model_qs._has_filters():
old_vals = target_model_qs.using(db).filter(**{
'%s__in' % self.target_field.target_field.attname: old_ids})
else:
old_vals = old_ids
filters = self._build_remove_filters(old_vals)
self.through._default_manager.using(db).filter(filters).delete()
signals.m2m_changed.send(
sender=self.through, action="post_remove",
instance=self.instance, reverse=self.reverse,
model=self.model, pk_set=old_ids, using=db,
)
return ManyRelatedManager
|
041e6c4a5fa555a148e4b9312b506f85197ed99e543c120c2eb0dcdd51cc4709 | import sys
from django.db.models.fields import DecimalField, FloatField, IntegerField
from django.db.models.functions import Cast
class FixDecimalInputMixin:
def as_postgresql(self, compiler, connection, **extra_context):
# Cast FloatField to DecimalField as PostgreSQL doesn't support the
# following function signatures:
# - LOG(double, double)
# - MOD(double, double)
output_field = DecimalField(decimal_places=sys.float_info.dig, max_digits=1000)
clone = self.copy()
clone.set_source_expressions([
Cast(expression, output_field) if isinstance(expression.output_field, FloatField)
else expression for expression in self.get_source_expressions()
])
return clone.as_sql(compiler, connection, **extra_context)
class FixDurationInputMixin:
def as_mysql(self, compiler, connection, **extra_context):
sql, params = super().as_sql(compiler, connection, **extra_context)
if self.output_field.get_internal_type() == 'DurationField':
sql = 'CAST(%s AS SIGNED)' % sql
return sql, params
def as_oracle(self, compiler, connection, **extra_context):
if self.output_field.get_internal_type() == 'DurationField':
expression = self.get_source_expressions()[0]
options = self._get_repr_options()
from django.db.backends.oracle.functions import (
IntervalToSeconds, SecondsToInterval,
)
return compiler.compile(
SecondsToInterval(self.__class__(IntervalToSeconds(expression), **options))
)
return super().as_sql(compiler, connection, **extra_context)
class NumericOutputFieldMixin:
def _resolve_output_field(self):
source_fields = self.get_source_fields()
if any(isinstance(s, DecimalField) for s in source_fields):
return DecimalField()
if any(isinstance(s, IntegerField) for s in source_fields):
return FloatField()
return super()._resolve_output_field() if source_fields else FloatField()
|
2f7282a68ea685834b7e8ebf667e4f936e2020077ccfa651596601aead201c45 | """
Create SQL statements for QuerySets.
The code in here encapsulates all of the SQL construction so that QuerySets
themselves do not have to (and could be backed by things other than SQL
databases). The abstraction barrier only works one way: this module has to know
all about the internals of models in order to get the information it needs.
"""
import copy
import difflib
import functools
import inspect
import sys
import warnings
from collections import Counter, namedtuple
from collections.abc import Iterator, Mapping
from itertools import chain, count, product
from string import ascii_uppercase
from django.core.exceptions import (
EmptyResultSet, FieldDoesNotExist, FieldError,
)
from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, NotSupportedError, connections
from django.db.models.aggregates import Count
from django.db.models.constants import LOOKUP_SEP
from django.db.models.expressions import BaseExpression, Col, F, OuterRef, Ref
from django.db.models.fields import Field
from django.db.models.fields.related_lookups import MultiColSource
from django.db.models.lookups import Lookup
from django.db.models.query_utils import (
Q, check_rel_lookup_compatibility, refs_expression,
)
from django.db.models.sql.constants import INNER, LOUTER, ORDER_DIR, SINGLE
from django.db.models.sql.datastructures import (
BaseTable, Empty, Join, MultiJoin,
)
from django.db.models.sql.where import (
AND, OR, ExtraWhere, NothingNode, WhereNode,
)
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango40Warning
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from django.utils.tree import Node
__all__ = ['Query', 'RawQuery']
def get_field_names_from_opts(opts):
return set(chain.from_iterable(
(f.name, f.attname) if f.concrete else (f.name,)
for f in opts.get_fields()
))
def get_children_from_q(q):
for child in q.children:
if isinstance(child, Node):
yield from get_children_from_q(child)
else:
yield child
JoinInfo = namedtuple(
'JoinInfo',
('final_field', 'targets', 'opts', 'joins', 'path', 'transform_function')
)
class RawQuery:
"""A single raw SQL query."""
def __init__(self, sql, using, params=None):
self.params = params or ()
self.sql = sql
self.using = using
self.cursor = None
# Mirror some properties of a normal query so that
# the compiler can be used to process results.
self.low_mark, self.high_mark = 0, None # Used for offset/limit
self.extra_select = {}
self.annotation_select = {}
def chain(self, using):
return self.clone(using)
def clone(self, using):
return RawQuery(self.sql, using, params=self.params)
def get_columns(self):
if self.cursor is None:
self._execute_query()
converter = connections[self.using].introspection.identifier_converter
return [converter(column_meta[0])
for column_meta in self.cursor.description]
def __iter__(self):
# Always execute a new query for a new iterator.
# This could be optimized with a cache at the expense of RAM.
self._execute_query()
if not connections[self.using].features.can_use_chunked_reads:
# If the database can't use chunked reads we need to make sure we
# evaluate the entire query up front.
result = list(self.cursor)
else:
result = self.cursor
return iter(result)
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s: %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self)
@property
def params_type(self):
return dict if isinstance(self.params, Mapping) else tuple
def __str__(self):
return self.sql % self.params_type(self.params)
def _execute_query(self):
connection = connections[self.using]
# Adapt parameters to the database, as much as possible considering
# that the target type isn't known. See #17755.
params_type = self.params_type
adapter = connection.ops.adapt_unknown_value
if params_type is tuple:
params = tuple(adapter(val) for val in self.params)
elif params_type is dict:
params = {key: adapter(val) for key, val in self.params.items()}
else:
raise RuntimeError("Unexpected params type: %s" % params_type)
self.cursor = connection.cursor()
self.cursor.execute(self.sql, params)
class Query(BaseExpression):
"""A single SQL query."""
alias_prefix = 'T'
subq_aliases = frozenset([alias_prefix])
compiler = 'SQLCompiler'
def __init__(self, model, where=WhereNode, alias_cols=True):
self.model = model
self.alias_refcount = {}
# alias_map is the most important data structure regarding joins.
# It's used for recording which joins exist in the query and what
# types they are. The key is the alias of the joined table (possibly
# the table name) and the value is a Join-like object (see
# sql.datastructures.Join for more information).
self.alias_map = {}
# Whether to provide alias to columns during reference resolving.
self.alias_cols = alias_cols
# Sometimes the query contains references to aliases in outer queries (as
# a result of split_exclude). Correct alias quoting needs to know these
# aliases too.
# Map external tables to whether they are aliased.
self.external_aliases = {}
self.table_map = {} # Maps table names to list of aliases.
self.default_cols = True
self.default_ordering = True
self.standard_ordering = True
self.used_aliases = set()
self.filter_is_sticky = False
self.subquery = False
# SQL-related attributes
# Select and related select clauses are expressions to use in the
# SELECT clause of the query.
# The select is used for cases where we want to set up the select
# clause to contain other than default fields (values(), subqueries...)
# Note that annotations go to annotations dictionary.
self.select = ()
self.where = where()
self.where_class = where
# The group_by attribute can have one of the following forms:
# - None: no group by at all in the query
# - A tuple of expressions: group by (at least) those expressions.
# String refs are also allowed for now.
# - True: group by all select fields of the model
# See compiler.get_group_by() for details.
self.group_by = None
self.order_by = ()
self.low_mark, self.high_mark = 0, None # Used for offset/limit
self.distinct = False
self.distinct_fields = ()
self.select_for_update = False
self.select_for_update_nowait = False
self.select_for_update_skip_locked = False
self.select_for_update_of = ()
self.select_for_no_key_update = False
self.select_related = False
# Arbitrary limit for select_related to prevents infinite recursion.
self.max_depth = 5
# Holds the selects defined by a call to values() or values_list()
# excluding annotation_select and extra_select.
self.values_select = ()
# SQL annotation-related attributes
self.annotations = {} # Maps alias -> Annotation Expression
self.annotation_select_mask = None
self._annotation_select_cache = None
# Set combination attributes
self.combinator = None
self.combinator_all = False
self.combined_queries = ()
# These are for extensions. The contents are more or less appended
# verbatim to the appropriate clause.
self.extra = {} # Maps col_alias -> (col_sql, params).
self.extra_select_mask = None
self._extra_select_cache = None
self.extra_tables = ()
self.extra_order_by = ()
# A tuple that is a set of model field names and either True, if these
# are the fields to defer, or False if these are the only fields to
# load.
self.deferred_loading = (frozenset(), True)
self._filtered_relations = {}
self.explain_query = False
self.explain_format = None
self.explain_options = {}
@property
def output_field(self):
if len(self.select) == 1:
select = self.select[0]
return getattr(select, 'target', None) or select.field
elif len(self.annotation_select) == 1:
return next(iter(self.annotation_select.values())).output_field
@property
def has_select_fields(self):
return bool(self.select or self.annotation_select_mask or self.extra_select_mask)
@cached_property
def base_table(self):
for alias in self.alias_map:
return alias
def __str__(self):
"""
Return the query as a string of SQL with the parameter values
substituted in (use sql_with_params() to see the unsubstituted string).
Parameter values won't necessarily be quoted correctly, since that is
done by the database interface at execution time.
"""
sql, params = self.sql_with_params()
return sql % params
def sql_with_params(self):
"""
Return the query as an SQL string and the parameters that will be
substituted into the query.
"""
return self.get_compiler(DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS).as_sql()
def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
"""Limit the amount of work when a Query is deepcopied."""
result = self.clone()
memo[id(self)] = result
return result
def get_compiler(self, using=None, connection=None):
if using is None and connection is None:
raise ValueError("Need either using or connection")
if using:
connection = connections[using]
return connection.ops.compiler(self.compiler)(self, connection, using)
def get_meta(self):
"""
Return the Options instance (the model._meta) from which to start
processing. Normally, this is self.model._meta, but it can be changed
by subclasses.
"""
return self.model._meta
def clone(self):
"""
Return a copy of the current Query. A lightweight alternative to
to deepcopy().
"""
obj = Empty()
obj.__class__ = self.__class__
# Copy references to everything.
obj.__dict__ = self.__dict__.copy()
# Clone attributes that can't use shallow copy.
obj.alias_refcount = self.alias_refcount.copy()
obj.alias_map = self.alias_map.copy()
obj.external_aliases = self.external_aliases.copy()
obj.table_map = self.table_map.copy()
obj.where = self.where.clone()
obj.annotations = self.annotations.copy()
if self.annotation_select_mask is None:
obj.annotation_select_mask = None
else:
obj.annotation_select_mask = self.annotation_select_mask.copy()
obj.combined_queries = tuple(query.clone() for query in self.combined_queries)
# _annotation_select_cache cannot be copied, as doing so breaks the
# (necessary) state in which both annotations and
# _annotation_select_cache point to the same underlying objects.
# It will get re-populated in the cloned queryset the next time it's
# used.
obj._annotation_select_cache = None
obj.extra = self.extra.copy()
if self.extra_select_mask is None:
obj.extra_select_mask = None
else:
obj.extra_select_mask = self.extra_select_mask.copy()
if self._extra_select_cache is None:
obj._extra_select_cache = None
else:
obj._extra_select_cache = self._extra_select_cache.copy()
if self.select_related is not False:
# Use deepcopy because select_related stores fields in nested
# dicts.
obj.select_related = copy.deepcopy(obj.select_related)
if 'subq_aliases' in self.__dict__:
obj.subq_aliases = self.subq_aliases.copy()
obj.used_aliases = self.used_aliases.copy()
obj._filtered_relations = self._filtered_relations.copy()
# Clear the cached_property
try:
del obj.base_table
except AttributeError:
pass
return obj
def chain(self, klass=None):
"""
Return a copy of the current Query that's ready for another operation.
The klass argument changes the type of the Query, e.g. UpdateQuery.
"""
obj = self.clone()
if klass and obj.__class__ != klass:
obj.__class__ = klass
if not obj.filter_is_sticky:
obj.used_aliases = set()
obj.filter_is_sticky = False
if hasattr(obj, '_setup_query'):
obj._setup_query()
return obj
def relabeled_clone(self, change_map):
clone = self.clone()
clone.change_aliases(change_map)
return clone
def _get_col(self, target, field, alias):
if not self.alias_cols:
alias = None
return target.get_col(alias, field)
def rewrite_cols(self, annotation, col_cnt):
# We must make sure the inner query has the referred columns in it.
# If we are aggregating over an annotation, then Django uses Ref()
# instances to note this. However, if we are annotating over a column
# of a related model, then it might be that column isn't part of the
# SELECT clause of the inner query, and we must manually make sure
# the column is selected. An example case is:
# .aggregate(Sum('author__awards'))
# Resolving this expression results in a join to author, but there
# is no guarantee the awards column of author is in the select clause
# of the query. Thus we must manually add the column to the inner
# query.
orig_exprs = annotation.get_source_expressions()
new_exprs = []
for expr in orig_exprs:
# FIXME: These conditions are fairly arbitrary. Identify a better
# method of having expressions decide which code path they should
# take.
if isinstance(expr, Ref):
# Its already a Ref to subquery (see resolve_ref() for
# details)
new_exprs.append(expr)
elif isinstance(expr, (WhereNode, Lookup)):
# Decompose the subexpressions further. The code here is
# copied from the else clause, but this condition must appear
# before the contains_aggregate/is_summary condition below.
new_expr, col_cnt = self.rewrite_cols(expr, col_cnt)
new_exprs.append(new_expr)
else:
# Reuse aliases of expressions already selected in subquery.
for col_alias, selected_annotation in self.annotation_select.items():
if selected_annotation is expr:
new_expr = Ref(col_alias, expr)
break
else:
# An expression that is not selected the subquery.
if isinstance(expr, Col) or (expr.contains_aggregate and not expr.is_summary):
# Reference column or another aggregate. Select it
# under a non-conflicting alias.
col_cnt += 1
col_alias = '__col%d' % col_cnt
self.annotations[col_alias] = expr
self.append_annotation_mask([col_alias])
new_expr = Ref(col_alias, expr)
else:
# Some other expression not referencing database values
# directly. Its subexpression might contain Cols.
new_expr, col_cnt = self.rewrite_cols(expr, col_cnt)
new_exprs.append(new_expr)
annotation.set_source_expressions(new_exprs)
return annotation, col_cnt
def get_aggregation(self, using, added_aggregate_names):
"""
Return the dictionary with the values of the existing aggregations.
"""
if not self.annotation_select:
return {}
existing_annotations = [
annotation for alias, annotation
in self.annotations.items()
if alias not in added_aggregate_names
]
# Decide if we need to use a subquery.
#
# Existing annotations would cause incorrect results as get_aggregation()
# must produce just one result and thus must not use GROUP BY. But we
# aren't smart enough to remove the existing annotations from the
# query, so those would force us to use GROUP BY.
#
# If the query has limit or distinct, or uses set operations, then
# those operations must be done in a subquery so that the query
# aggregates on the limit and/or distinct results instead of applying
# the distinct and limit after the aggregation.
if (isinstance(self.group_by, tuple) or self.is_sliced or existing_annotations or
self.distinct or self.combinator):
from django.db.models.sql.subqueries import AggregateQuery
outer_query = AggregateQuery(self.model)
inner_query = self.clone()
inner_query.select_for_update = False
inner_query.select_related = False
inner_query.set_annotation_mask(self.annotation_select)
if not self.is_sliced and not self.distinct_fields:
# Queries with distinct_fields need ordering and when a limit
# is applied we must take the slice from the ordered query.
# Otherwise no need for ordering.
inner_query.clear_ordering(True)
if not inner_query.distinct:
# If the inner query uses default select and it has some
# aggregate annotations, then we must make sure the inner
# query is grouped by the main model's primary key. However,
# clearing the select clause can alter results if distinct is
# used.
has_existing_aggregate_annotations = any(
annotation for annotation in existing_annotations
if getattr(annotation, 'contains_aggregate', True)
)
if inner_query.default_cols and has_existing_aggregate_annotations:
inner_query.group_by = (self.model._meta.pk.get_col(inner_query.get_initial_alias()),)
inner_query.default_cols = False
relabels = {t: 'subquery' for t in inner_query.alias_map}
relabels[None] = 'subquery'
# Remove any aggregates marked for reduction from the subquery
# and move them to the outer AggregateQuery.
col_cnt = 0
for alias, expression in list(inner_query.annotation_select.items()):
annotation_select_mask = inner_query.annotation_select_mask
if expression.is_summary:
expression, col_cnt = inner_query.rewrite_cols(expression, col_cnt)
outer_query.annotations[alias] = expression.relabeled_clone(relabels)
del inner_query.annotations[alias]
annotation_select_mask.remove(alias)
# Make sure the annotation_select wont use cached results.
inner_query.set_annotation_mask(inner_query.annotation_select_mask)
if inner_query.select == () and not inner_query.default_cols and not inner_query.annotation_select_mask:
# In case of Model.objects[0:3].count(), there would be no
# field selected in the inner query, yet we must use a subquery.
# So, make sure at least one field is selected.
inner_query.select = (self.model._meta.pk.get_col(inner_query.get_initial_alias()),)
try:
outer_query.add_subquery(inner_query, using)
except EmptyResultSet:
return {
alias: None
for alias in outer_query.annotation_select
}
else:
outer_query = self
self.select = ()
self.default_cols = False
self.extra = {}
outer_query.clear_ordering(True)
outer_query.clear_limits()
outer_query.select_for_update = False
outer_query.select_related = False
compiler = outer_query.get_compiler(using)
result = compiler.execute_sql(SINGLE)
if result is None:
result = [None] * len(outer_query.annotation_select)
converters = compiler.get_converters(outer_query.annotation_select.values())
result = next(compiler.apply_converters((result,), converters))
return dict(zip(outer_query.annotation_select, result))
def get_count(self, using):
"""
Perform a COUNT() query using the current filter constraints.
"""
obj = self.clone()
obj.add_annotation(Count('*'), alias='__count', is_summary=True)
number = obj.get_aggregation(using, ['__count'])['__count']
if number is None:
number = 0
return number
def has_filters(self):
return self.where
def has_results(self, using):
q = self.clone()
if not q.distinct:
if q.group_by is True:
q.add_fields((f.attname for f in self.model._meta.concrete_fields), False)
# Disable GROUP BY aliases to avoid orphaning references to the
# SELECT clause which is about to be cleared.
q.set_group_by(allow_aliases=False)
q.clear_select_clause()
q.clear_ordering(True)
q.set_limits(high=1)
compiler = q.get_compiler(using=using)
return compiler.has_results()
def explain(self, using, format=None, **options):
q = self.clone()
q.explain_query = True
q.explain_format = format
q.explain_options = options
compiler = q.get_compiler(using=using)
return '\n'.join(compiler.explain_query())
def combine(self, rhs, connector):
"""
Merge the 'rhs' query into the current one (with any 'rhs' effects
being applied *after* (that is, "to the right of") anything in the
current query. 'rhs' is not modified during a call to this function.
The 'connector' parameter describes how to connect filters from the
'rhs' query.
"""
assert self.model == rhs.model, \
"Cannot combine queries on two different base models."
assert not self.is_sliced, \
"Cannot combine queries once a slice has been taken."
assert self.distinct == rhs.distinct, \
"Cannot combine a unique query with a non-unique query."
assert self.distinct_fields == rhs.distinct_fields, \
"Cannot combine queries with different distinct fields."
# Work out how to relabel the rhs aliases, if necessary.
change_map = {}
conjunction = (connector == AND)
# Determine which existing joins can be reused. When combining the
# query with AND we must recreate all joins for m2m filters. When
# combining with OR we can reuse joins. The reason is that in AND
# case a single row can't fulfill a condition like:
# revrel__col=1 & revrel__col=2
# But, there might be two different related rows matching this
# condition. In OR case a single True is enough, so single row is
# enough, too.
#
# Note that we will be creating duplicate joins for non-m2m joins in
# the AND case. The results will be correct but this creates too many
# joins. This is something that could be fixed later on.
reuse = set() if conjunction else set(self.alias_map)
# Base table must be present in the query - this is the same
# table on both sides.
self.get_initial_alias()
joinpromoter = JoinPromoter(connector, 2, False)
joinpromoter.add_votes(
j for j in self.alias_map if self.alias_map[j].join_type == INNER)
rhs_votes = set()
# Now, add the joins from rhs query into the new query (skipping base
# table).
rhs_tables = list(rhs.alias_map)[1:]
for alias in rhs_tables:
join = rhs.alias_map[alias]
# If the left side of the join was already relabeled, use the
# updated alias.
join = join.relabeled_clone(change_map)
new_alias = self.join(join, reuse=reuse)
if join.join_type == INNER:
rhs_votes.add(new_alias)
# We can't reuse the same join again in the query. If we have two
# distinct joins for the same connection in rhs query, then the
# combined query must have two joins, too.
reuse.discard(new_alias)
if alias != new_alias:
change_map[alias] = new_alias
if not rhs.alias_refcount[alias]:
# The alias was unused in the rhs query. Unref it so that it
# will be unused in the new query, too. We have to add and
# unref the alias so that join promotion has information of
# the join type for the unused alias.
self.unref_alias(new_alias)
joinpromoter.add_votes(rhs_votes)
joinpromoter.update_join_types(self)
# Now relabel a copy of the rhs where-clause and add it to the current
# one.
w = rhs.where.clone()
w.relabel_aliases(change_map)
self.where.add(w, connector)
# Selection columns and extra extensions are those provided by 'rhs'.
if rhs.select:
self.set_select([col.relabeled_clone(change_map) for col in rhs.select])
else:
self.select = ()
if connector == OR:
# It would be nice to be able to handle this, but the queries don't
# really make sense (or return consistent value sets). Not worth
# the extra complexity when you can write a real query instead.
if self.extra and rhs.extra:
raise ValueError("When merging querysets using 'or', you cannot have extra(select=...) on both sides.")
self.extra.update(rhs.extra)
extra_select_mask = set()
if self.extra_select_mask is not None:
extra_select_mask.update(self.extra_select_mask)
if rhs.extra_select_mask is not None:
extra_select_mask.update(rhs.extra_select_mask)
if extra_select_mask:
self.set_extra_mask(extra_select_mask)
self.extra_tables += rhs.extra_tables
# Ordering uses the 'rhs' ordering, unless it has none, in which case
# the current ordering is used.
self.order_by = rhs.order_by or self.order_by
self.extra_order_by = rhs.extra_order_by or self.extra_order_by
def deferred_to_data(self, target, callback):
"""
Convert the self.deferred_loading data structure to an alternate data
structure, describing the field that *will* be loaded. This is used to
compute the columns to select from the database and also by the
QuerySet class to work out which fields are being initialized on each
model. Models that have all their fields included aren't mentioned in
the result, only those that have field restrictions in place.
The "target" parameter is the instance that is populated (in place).
The "callback" is a function that is called whenever a (model, field)
pair need to be added to "target". It accepts three parameters:
"target", and the model and list of fields being added for that model.
"""
field_names, defer = self.deferred_loading
if not field_names:
return
orig_opts = self.get_meta()
seen = {}
must_include = {orig_opts.concrete_model: {orig_opts.pk}}
for field_name in field_names:
parts = field_name.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
cur_model = self.model._meta.concrete_model
opts = orig_opts
for name in parts[:-1]:
old_model = cur_model
if name in self._filtered_relations:
name = self._filtered_relations[name].relation_name
source = opts.get_field(name)
if is_reverse_o2o(source):
cur_model = source.related_model
else:
cur_model = source.remote_field.model
opts = cur_model._meta
# Even if we're "just passing through" this model, we must add
# both the current model's pk and the related reference field
# (if it's not a reverse relation) to the things we select.
if not is_reverse_o2o(source):
must_include[old_model].add(source)
add_to_dict(must_include, cur_model, opts.pk)
field = opts.get_field(parts[-1])
is_reverse_object = field.auto_created and not field.concrete
model = field.related_model if is_reverse_object else field.model
model = model._meta.concrete_model
if model == opts.model:
model = cur_model
if not is_reverse_o2o(field):
add_to_dict(seen, model, field)
if defer:
# We need to load all fields for each model, except those that
# appear in "seen" (for all models that appear in "seen"). The only
# slight complexity here is handling fields that exist on parent
# models.
workset = {}
for model, values in seen.items():
for field in model._meta.local_fields:
if field not in values:
m = field.model._meta.concrete_model
add_to_dict(workset, m, field)
for model, values in must_include.items():
# If we haven't included a model in workset, we don't add the
# corresponding must_include fields for that model, since an
# empty set means "include all fields". That's why there's no
# "else" branch here.
if model in workset:
workset[model].update(values)
for model, values in workset.items():
callback(target, model, values)
else:
for model, values in must_include.items():
if model in seen:
seen[model].update(values)
else:
# As we've passed through this model, but not explicitly
# included any fields, we have to make sure it's mentioned
# so that only the "must include" fields are pulled in.
seen[model] = values
# Now ensure that every model in the inheritance chain is mentioned
# in the parent list. Again, it must be mentioned to ensure that
# only "must include" fields are pulled in.
for model in orig_opts.get_parent_list():
seen.setdefault(model, set())
for model, values in seen.items():
callback(target, model, values)
def table_alias(self, table_name, create=False, filtered_relation=None):
"""
Return a table alias for the given table_name and whether this is a
new alias or not.
If 'create' is true, a new alias is always created. Otherwise, the
most recently created alias for the table (if one exists) is reused.
"""
alias_list = self.table_map.get(table_name)
if not create and alias_list:
alias = alias_list[0]
self.alias_refcount[alias] += 1
return alias, False
# Create a new alias for this table.
if alias_list:
alias = '%s%d' % (self.alias_prefix, len(self.alias_map) + 1)
alias_list.append(alias)
else:
# The first occurrence of a table uses the table name directly.
alias = filtered_relation.alias if filtered_relation is not None else table_name
self.table_map[table_name] = [alias]
self.alias_refcount[alias] = 1
return alias, True
def ref_alias(self, alias):
"""Increases the reference count for this alias."""
self.alias_refcount[alias] += 1
def unref_alias(self, alias, amount=1):
"""Decreases the reference count for this alias."""
self.alias_refcount[alias] -= amount
def promote_joins(self, aliases):
"""
Promote recursively the join type of given aliases and its children to
an outer join. If 'unconditional' is False, only promote the join if
it is nullable or the parent join is an outer join.
The children promotion is done to avoid join chains that contain a LOUTER
b INNER c. So, if we have currently a INNER b INNER c and a->b is promoted,
then we must also promote b->c automatically, or otherwise the promotion
of a->b doesn't actually change anything in the query results.
"""
aliases = list(aliases)
while aliases:
alias = aliases.pop(0)
if self.alias_map[alias].join_type is None:
# This is the base table (first FROM entry) - this table
# isn't really joined at all in the query, so we should not
# alter its join type.
continue
# Only the first alias (skipped above) should have None join_type
assert self.alias_map[alias].join_type is not None
parent_alias = self.alias_map[alias].parent_alias
parent_louter = parent_alias and self.alias_map[parent_alias].join_type == LOUTER
already_louter = self.alias_map[alias].join_type == LOUTER
if ((self.alias_map[alias].nullable or parent_louter) and
not already_louter):
self.alias_map[alias] = self.alias_map[alias].promote()
# Join type of 'alias' changed, so re-examine all aliases that
# refer to this one.
aliases.extend(
join for join in self.alias_map
if self.alias_map[join].parent_alias == alias and join not in aliases
)
def demote_joins(self, aliases):
"""
Change join type from LOUTER to INNER for all joins in aliases.
Similarly to promote_joins(), this method must ensure no join chains
containing first an outer, then an inner join are generated. If we
are demoting b->c join in chain a LOUTER b LOUTER c then we must
demote a->b automatically, or otherwise the demotion of b->c doesn't
actually change anything in the query results. .
"""
aliases = list(aliases)
while aliases:
alias = aliases.pop(0)
if self.alias_map[alias].join_type == LOUTER:
self.alias_map[alias] = self.alias_map[alias].demote()
parent_alias = self.alias_map[alias].parent_alias
if self.alias_map[parent_alias].join_type == INNER:
aliases.append(parent_alias)
def reset_refcounts(self, to_counts):
"""
Reset reference counts for aliases so that they match the value passed
in `to_counts`.
"""
for alias, cur_refcount in self.alias_refcount.copy().items():
unref_amount = cur_refcount - to_counts.get(alias, 0)
self.unref_alias(alias, unref_amount)
def change_aliases(self, change_map):
"""
Change the aliases in change_map (which maps old-alias -> new-alias),
relabelling any references to them in select columns and the where
clause.
"""
assert set(change_map).isdisjoint(change_map.values())
# 1. Update references in "select" (normal columns plus aliases),
# "group by" and "where".
self.where.relabel_aliases(change_map)
if isinstance(self.group_by, tuple):
self.group_by = tuple([col.relabeled_clone(change_map) for col in self.group_by])
self.select = tuple([col.relabeled_clone(change_map) for col in self.select])
self.annotations = self.annotations and {
key: col.relabeled_clone(change_map) for key, col in self.annotations.items()
}
# 2. Rename the alias in the internal table/alias datastructures.
for old_alias, new_alias in change_map.items():
if old_alias not in self.alias_map:
continue
alias_data = self.alias_map[old_alias].relabeled_clone(change_map)
self.alias_map[new_alias] = alias_data
self.alias_refcount[new_alias] = self.alias_refcount[old_alias]
del self.alias_refcount[old_alias]
del self.alias_map[old_alias]
table_aliases = self.table_map[alias_data.table_name]
for pos, alias in enumerate(table_aliases):
if alias == old_alias:
table_aliases[pos] = new_alias
break
self.external_aliases = {
# Table is aliased or it's being changed and thus is aliased.
change_map.get(alias, alias): (aliased or alias in change_map)
for alias, aliased in self.external_aliases.items()
}
def bump_prefix(self, outer_query):
"""
Change the alias prefix to the next letter in the alphabet in a way
that the outer query's aliases and this query's aliases will not
conflict. Even tables that previously had no alias will get an alias
after this call.
"""
def prefix_gen():
"""
Generate a sequence of characters in alphabetical order:
-> 'A', 'B', 'C', ...
When the alphabet is finished, the sequence will continue with the
Cartesian product:
-> 'AA', 'AB', 'AC', ...
"""
alphabet = ascii_uppercase
prefix = chr(ord(self.alias_prefix) + 1)
yield prefix
for n in count(1):
seq = alphabet[alphabet.index(prefix):] if prefix else alphabet
for s in product(seq, repeat=n):
yield ''.join(s)
prefix = None
if self.alias_prefix != outer_query.alias_prefix:
# No clashes between self and outer query should be possible.
return
# Explicitly avoid infinite loop. The constant divider is based on how
# much depth recursive subquery references add to the stack. This value
# might need to be adjusted when adding or removing function calls from
# the code path in charge of performing these operations.
local_recursion_limit = sys.getrecursionlimit() // 16
for pos, prefix in enumerate(prefix_gen()):
if prefix not in self.subq_aliases:
self.alias_prefix = prefix
break
if pos > local_recursion_limit:
raise RecursionError(
'Maximum recursion depth exceeded: too many subqueries.'
)
self.subq_aliases = self.subq_aliases.union([self.alias_prefix])
outer_query.subq_aliases = outer_query.subq_aliases.union(self.subq_aliases)
self.change_aliases({
alias: '%s%d' % (self.alias_prefix, pos)
for pos, alias in enumerate(self.alias_map)
})
def get_initial_alias(self):
"""
Return the first alias for this query, after increasing its reference
count.
"""
if self.alias_map:
alias = self.base_table
self.ref_alias(alias)
else:
alias = self.join(BaseTable(self.get_meta().db_table, None))
return alias
def count_active_tables(self):
"""
Return the number of tables in this query with a non-zero reference
count. After execution, the reference counts are zeroed, so tables
added in compiler will not be seen by this method.
"""
return len([1 for count in self.alias_refcount.values() if count])
def join(self, join, reuse=None, reuse_with_filtered_relation=False):
"""
Return an alias for the 'join', either reusing an existing alias for
that join or creating a new one. 'join' is either a
sql.datastructures.BaseTable or Join.
The 'reuse' parameter can be either None which means all joins are
reusable, or it can be a set containing the aliases that can be reused.
The 'reuse_with_filtered_relation' parameter is used when computing
FilteredRelation instances.
A join is always created as LOUTER if the lhs alias is LOUTER to make
sure chains like t1 LOUTER t2 INNER t3 aren't generated. All new
joins are created as LOUTER if the join is nullable.
"""
if reuse_with_filtered_relation and reuse:
reuse_aliases = [
a for a, j in self.alias_map.items()
if a in reuse and j.equals(join, with_filtered_relation=False)
]
else:
reuse_aliases = [
a for a, j in self.alias_map.items()
if (reuse is None or a in reuse) and j == join
]
if reuse_aliases:
if join.table_alias in reuse_aliases:
reuse_alias = join.table_alias
else:
# Reuse the most recent alias of the joined table
# (a many-to-many relation may be joined multiple times).
reuse_alias = reuse_aliases[-1]
self.ref_alias(reuse_alias)
return reuse_alias
# No reuse is possible, so we need a new alias.
alias, _ = self.table_alias(join.table_name, create=True, filtered_relation=join.filtered_relation)
if join.join_type:
if self.alias_map[join.parent_alias].join_type == LOUTER or join.nullable:
join_type = LOUTER
else:
join_type = INNER
join.join_type = join_type
join.table_alias = alias
self.alias_map[alias] = join
return alias
def join_parent_model(self, opts, model, alias, seen):
"""
Make sure the given 'model' is joined in the query. If 'model' isn't
a parent of 'opts' or if it is None this method is a no-op.
The 'alias' is the root alias for starting the join, 'seen' is a dict
of model -> alias of existing joins. It must also contain a mapping
of None -> some alias. This will be returned in the no-op case.
"""
if model in seen:
return seen[model]
chain = opts.get_base_chain(model)
if not chain:
return alias
curr_opts = opts
for int_model in chain:
if int_model in seen:
curr_opts = int_model._meta
alias = seen[int_model]
continue
# Proxy model have elements in base chain
# with no parents, assign the new options
# object and skip to the next base in that
# case
if not curr_opts.parents[int_model]:
curr_opts = int_model._meta
continue
link_field = curr_opts.get_ancestor_link(int_model)
join_info = self.setup_joins([link_field.name], curr_opts, alias)
curr_opts = int_model._meta
alias = seen[int_model] = join_info.joins[-1]
return alias or seen[None]
def add_annotation(self, annotation, alias, is_summary=False, select=True):
"""Add a single annotation expression to the Query."""
annotation = annotation.resolve_expression(self, allow_joins=True, reuse=None,
summarize=is_summary)
if select:
self.append_annotation_mask([alias])
else:
self.set_annotation_mask(set(self.annotation_select).difference({alias}))
self.annotations[alias] = annotation
def resolve_expression(self, query, *args, **kwargs):
clone = self.clone()
# Subqueries need to use a different set of aliases than the outer query.
clone.bump_prefix(query)
clone.subquery = True
# It's safe to drop ordering if the queryset isn't using slicing,
# distinct(*fields) or select_for_update().
if (self.low_mark == 0 and self.high_mark is None and
not self.distinct_fields and
not self.select_for_update):
clone.clear_ordering(True)
clone.where.resolve_expression(query, *args, **kwargs)
for key, value in clone.annotations.items():
resolved = value.resolve_expression(query, *args, **kwargs)
if hasattr(resolved, 'external_aliases'):
resolved.external_aliases.update(clone.external_aliases)
clone.annotations[key] = resolved
# Outer query's aliases are considered external.
for alias, table in query.alias_map.items():
clone.external_aliases[alias] = (
(isinstance(table, Join) and table.join_field.related_model._meta.db_table != alias) or
(isinstance(table, BaseTable) and table.table_name != table.table_alias)
)
return clone
def get_external_cols(self):
exprs = chain(self.annotations.values(), self.where.children)
return [
col for col in self._gen_cols(exprs)
if col.alias in self.external_aliases
]
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
sql, params = self.get_compiler(connection=connection).as_sql()
if self.subquery:
sql = '(%s)' % sql
return sql, params
def resolve_lookup_value(self, value, can_reuse, allow_joins):
if hasattr(value, 'resolve_expression'):
value = value.resolve_expression(
self, reuse=can_reuse, allow_joins=allow_joins,
)
elif isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
# The items of the iterable may be expressions and therefore need
# to be resolved independently.
return type(value)(
self.resolve_lookup_value(sub_value, can_reuse, allow_joins)
for sub_value in value
)
return value
def solve_lookup_type(self, lookup):
"""
Solve the lookup type from the lookup (e.g.: 'foobar__id__icontains').
"""
lookup_splitted = lookup.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
if self.annotations:
expression, expression_lookups = refs_expression(lookup_splitted, self.annotations)
if expression:
return expression_lookups, (), expression
_, field, _, lookup_parts = self.names_to_path(lookup_splitted, self.get_meta())
field_parts = lookup_splitted[0:len(lookup_splitted) - len(lookup_parts)]
if len(lookup_parts) > 1 and not field_parts:
raise FieldError(
'Invalid lookup "%s" for model %s".' %
(lookup, self.get_meta().model.__name__)
)
return lookup_parts, field_parts, False
def check_query_object_type(self, value, opts, field):
"""
Check whether the object passed while querying is of the correct type.
If not, raise a ValueError specifying the wrong object.
"""
if hasattr(value, '_meta'):
if not check_rel_lookup_compatibility(value._meta.model, opts, field):
raise ValueError(
'Cannot query "%s": Must be "%s" instance.' %
(value, opts.object_name))
def check_related_objects(self, field, value, opts):
"""Check the type of object passed to query relations."""
if field.is_relation:
# Check that the field and the queryset use the same model in a
# query like .filter(author=Author.objects.all()). For example, the
# opts would be Author's (from the author field) and value.model
# would be Author.objects.all() queryset's .model (Author also).
# The field is the related field on the lhs side.
if (isinstance(value, Query) and not value.has_select_fields and
not check_rel_lookup_compatibility(value.model, opts, field)):
raise ValueError(
'Cannot use QuerySet for "%s": Use a QuerySet for "%s".' %
(value.model._meta.object_name, opts.object_name)
)
elif hasattr(value, '_meta'):
self.check_query_object_type(value, opts, field)
elif hasattr(value, '__iter__'):
for v in value:
self.check_query_object_type(v, opts, field)
def check_filterable(self, expression):
"""Raise an error if expression cannot be used in a WHERE clause."""
if (
hasattr(expression, 'resolve_expression') and
not getattr(expression, 'filterable', True)
):
raise NotSupportedError(
expression.__class__.__name__ + ' is disallowed in the filter '
'clause.'
)
if hasattr(expression, 'get_source_expressions'):
for expr in expression.get_source_expressions():
self.check_filterable(expr)
def build_lookup(self, lookups, lhs, rhs):
"""
Try to extract transforms and lookup from given lhs.
The lhs value is something that works like SQLExpression.
The rhs value is what the lookup is going to compare against.
The lookups is a list of names to extract using get_lookup()
and get_transform().
"""
# __exact is the default lookup if one isn't given.
*transforms, lookup_name = lookups or ['exact']
for name in transforms:
lhs = self.try_transform(lhs, name)
# First try get_lookup() so that the lookup takes precedence if the lhs
# supports both transform and lookup for the name.
lookup_class = lhs.get_lookup(lookup_name)
if not lookup_class:
if lhs.field.is_relation:
raise FieldError('Related Field got invalid lookup: {}'.format(lookup_name))
# A lookup wasn't found. Try to interpret the name as a transform
# and do an Exact lookup against it.
lhs = self.try_transform(lhs, lookup_name)
lookup_name = 'exact'
lookup_class = lhs.get_lookup(lookup_name)
if not lookup_class:
return
lookup = lookup_class(lhs, rhs)
# Interpret '__exact=None' as the sql 'is NULL'; otherwise, reject all
# uses of None as a query value unless the lookup supports it.
if lookup.rhs is None and not lookup.can_use_none_as_rhs:
if lookup_name not in ('exact', 'iexact'):
raise ValueError("Cannot use None as a query value")
return lhs.get_lookup('isnull')(lhs, True)
# For Oracle '' is equivalent to null. The check must be done at this
# stage because join promotion can't be done in the compiler. Using
# DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS isn't nice but it's the best that can be done here.
# A similar thing is done in is_nullable(), too.
if (connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS].features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls and
lookup_name == 'exact' and lookup.rhs == ''):
return lhs.get_lookup('isnull')(lhs, True)
return lookup
def try_transform(self, lhs, name):
"""
Helper method for build_lookup(). Try to fetch and initialize
a transform for name parameter from lhs.
"""
transform_class = lhs.get_transform(name)
if transform_class:
return transform_class(lhs)
else:
output_field = lhs.output_field.__class__
suggested_lookups = difflib.get_close_matches(name, output_field.get_lookups())
if suggested_lookups:
suggestion = ', perhaps you meant %s?' % ' or '.join(suggested_lookups)
else:
suggestion = '.'
raise FieldError(
"Unsupported lookup '%s' for %s or join on the field not "
"permitted%s" % (name, output_field.__name__, suggestion)
)
def build_filter(self, filter_expr, branch_negated=False, current_negated=False,
can_reuse=None, allow_joins=True, split_subq=True,
reuse_with_filtered_relation=False, check_filterable=True):
"""
Build a WhereNode for a single filter clause but don't add it
to this Query. Query.add_q() will then add this filter to the where
Node.
The 'branch_negated' tells us if the current branch contains any
negations. This will be used to determine if subqueries are needed.
The 'current_negated' is used to determine if the current filter is
negated or not and this will be used to determine if IS NULL filtering
is needed.
The difference between current_negated and branch_negated is that
branch_negated is set on first negation, but current_negated is
flipped for each negation.
Note that add_filter will not do any negating itself, that is done
upper in the code by add_q().
The 'can_reuse' is a set of reusable joins for multijoins.
If 'reuse_with_filtered_relation' is True, then only joins in can_reuse
will be reused.
The method will create a filter clause that can be added to the current
query. However, if the filter isn't added to the query then the caller
is responsible for unreffing the joins used.
"""
if isinstance(filter_expr, dict):
raise FieldError("Cannot parse keyword query as dict")
if isinstance(filter_expr, Q):
return self._add_q(
filter_expr,
branch_negated=branch_negated,
current_negated=current_negated,
used_aliases=can_reuse,
allow_joins=allow_joins,
split_subq=split_subq,
check_filterable=check_filterable,
)
if hasattr(filter_expr, 'resolve_expression'):
if not getattr(filter_expr, 'conditional', False):
raise TypeError('Cannot filter against a non-conditional expression.')
condition = self.build_lookup(
['exact'], filter_expr.resolve_expression(self, allow_joins=allow_joins), True
)
clause = self.where_class()
clause.add(condition, AND)
return clause, []
arg, value = filter_expr
if not arg:
raise FieldError("Cannot parse keyword query %r" % arg)
lookups, parts, reffed_expression = self.solve_lookup_type(arg)
if check_filterable:
self.check_filterable(reffed_expression)
if not allow_joins and len(parts) > 1:
raise FieldError("Joined field references are not permitted in this query")
pre_joins = self.alias_refcount.copy()
value = self.resolve_lookup_value(value, can_reuse, allow_joins)
used_joins = {k for k, v in self.alias_refcount.items() if v > pre_joins.get(k, 0)}
if check_filterable:
self.check_filterable(value)
clause = self.where_class()
if reffed_expression:
condition = self.build_lookup(lookups, reffed_expression, value)
clause.add(condition, AND)
return clause, []
opts = self.get_meta()
alias = self.get_initial_alias()
allow_many = not branch_negated or not split_subq
try:
join_info = self.setup_joins(
parts, opts, alias, can_reuse=can_reuse, allow_many=allow_many,
reuse_with_filtered_relation=reuse_with_filtered_relation,
)
# Prevent iterator from being consumed by check_related_objects()
if isinstance(value, Iterator):
value = list(value)
self.check_related_objects(join_info.final_field, value, join_info.opts)
# split_exclude() needs to know which joins were generated for the
# lookup parts
self._lookup_joins = join_info.joins
except MultiJoin as e:
return self.split_exclude(filter_expr, can_reuse, e.names_with_path)
# Update used_joins before trimming since they are reused to determine
# which joins could be later promoted to INNER.
used_joins.update(join_info.joins)
targets, alias, join_list = self.trim_joins(join_info.targets, join_info.joins, join_info.path)
if can_reuse is not None:
can_reuse.update(join_list)
if join_info.final_field.is_relation:
# No support for transforms for relational fields
num_lookups = len(lookups)
if num_lookups > 1:
raise FieldError('Related Field got invalid lookup: {}'.format(lookups[0]))
if len(targets) == 1:
col = self._get_col(targets[0], join_info.final_field, alias)
else:
col = MultiColSource(alias, targets, join_info.targets, join_info.final_field)
else:
col = self._get_col(targets[0], join_info.final_field, alias)
condition = self.build_lookup(lookups, col, value)
lookup_type = condition.lookup_name
clause.add(condition, AND)
require_outer = lookup_type == 'isnull' and condition.rhs is True and not current_negated
if current_negated and (lookup_type != 'isnull' or condition.rhs is False) and condition.rhs is not None:
require_outer = True
if lookup_type != 'isnull':
# The condition added here will be SQL like this:
# NOT (col IS NOT NULL), where the first NOT is added in
# upper layers of code. The reason for addition is that if col
# is null, then col != someval will result in SQL "unknown"
# which isn't the same as in Python. The Python None handling
# is wanted, and it can be gotten by
# (col IS NULL OR col != someval)
# <=>
# NOT (col IS NOT NULL AND col = someval).
if (
self.is_nullable(targets[0]) or
self.alias_map[join_list[-1]].join_type == LOUTER
):
lookup_class = targets[0].get_lookup('isnull')
col = self._get_col(targets[0], join_info.targets[0], alias)
clause.add(lookup_class(col, False), AND)
# If someval is a nullable column, someval IS NOT NULL is
# added.
if isinstance(value, Col) and self.is_nullable(value.target):
lookup_class = value.target.get_lookup('isnull')
clause.add(lookup_class(value, False), AND)
return clause, used_joins if not require_outer else ()
def add_filter(self, filter_clause):
self.add_q(Q(**{filter_clause[0]: filter_clause[1]}))
def add_q(self, q_object):
"""
A preprocessor for the internal _add_q(). Responsible for doing final
join promotion.
"""
# For join promotion this case is doing an AND for the added q_object
# and existing conditions. So, any existing inner join forces the join
# type to remain inner. Existing outer joins can however be demoted.
# (Consider case where rel_a is LOUTER and rel_a__col=1 is added - if
# rel_a doesn't produce any rows, then the whole condition must fail.
# So, demotion is OK.
existing_inner = {a for a in self.alias_map if self.alias_map[a].join_type == INNER}
clause, _ = self._add_q(q_object, self.used_aliases)
if clause:
self.where.add(clause, AND)
self.demote_joins(existing_inner)
def build_where(self, filter_expr):
return self.build_filter(filter_expr, allow_joins=False)[0]
def _add_q(self, q_object, used_aliases, branch_negated=False,
current_negated=False, allow_joins=True, split_subq=True,
check_filterable=True):
"""Add a Q-object to the current filter."""
connector = q_object.connector
current_negated = current_negated ^ q_object.negated
branch_negated = branch_negated or q_object.negated
target_clause = self.where_class(connector=connector,
negated=q_object.negated)
joinpromoter = JoinPromoter(q_object.connector, len(q_object.children), current_negated)
for child in q_object.children:
child_clause, needed_inner = self.build_filter(
child, can_reuse=used_aliases, branch_negated=branch_negated,
current_negated=current_negated, allow_joins=allow_joins,
split_subq=split_subq, check_filterable=check_filterable,
)
joinpromoter.add_votes(needed_inner)
if child_clause:
target_clause.add(child_clause, connector)
needed_inner = joinpromoter.update_join_types(self)
return target_clause, needed_inner
def build_filtered_relation_q(self, q_object, reuse, branch_negated=False, current_negated=False):
"""Add a FilteredRelation object to the current filter."""
connector = q_object.connector
current_negated ^= q_object.negated
branch_negated = branch_negated or q_object.negated
target_clause = self.where_class(connector=connector, negated=q_object.negated)
for child in q_object.children:
if isinstance(child, Node):
child_clause = self.build_filtered_relation_q(
child, reuse=reuse, branch_negated=branch_negated,
current_negated=current_negated,
)
else:
child_clause, _ = self.build_filter(
child, can_reuse=reuse, branch_negated=branch_negated,
current_negated=current_negated,
allow_joins=True, split_subq=False,
reuse_with_filtered_relation=True,
)
target_clause.add(child_clause, connector)
return target_clause
def add_filtered_relation(self, filtered_relation, alias):
filtered_relation.alias = alias
lookups = dict(get_children_from_q(filtered_relation.condition))
relation_lookup_parts, relation_field_parts, _ = self.solve_lookup_type(filtered_relation.relation_name)
if relation_lookup_parts:
raise ValueError(
"FilteredRelation's relation_name cannot contain lookups "
"(got %r)." % filtered_relation.relation_name
)
for lookup in chain(lookups):
lookup_parts, lookup_field_parts, _ = self.solve_lookup_type(lookup)
shift = 2 if not lookup_parts else 1
lookup_field_path = lookup_field_parts[:-shift]
for idx, lookup_field_part in enumerate(lookup_field_path):
if len(relation_field_parts) > idx:
if relation_field_parts[idx] != lookup_field_part:
raise ValueError(
"FilteredRelation's condition doesn't support "
"relations outside the %r (got %r)."
% (filtered_relation.relation_name, lookup)
)
else:
raise ValueError(
"FilteredRelation's condition doesn't support nested "
"relations deeper than the relation_name (got %r for "
"%r)." % (lookup, filtered_relation.relation_name)
)
self._filtered_relations[filtered_relation.alias] = filtered_relation
def names_to_path(self, names, opts, allow_many=True, fail_on_missing=False):
"""
Walk the list of names and turns them into PathInfo tuples. A single
name in 'names' can generate multiple PathInfos (m2m, for example).
'names' is the path of names to travel, 'opts' is the model Options we
start the name resolving from, 'allow_many' is as for setup_joins().
If fail_on_missing is set to True, then a name that can't be resolved
will generate a FieldError.
Return a list of PathInfo tuples. In addition return the final field
(the last used join field) and target (which is a field guaranteed to
contain the same value as the final field). Finally, return those names
that weren't found (which are likely transforms and the final lookup).
"""
path, names_with_path = [], []
for pos, name in enumerate(names):
cur_names_with_path = (name, [])
if name == 'pk':
name = opts.pk.name
field = None
filtered_relation = None
try:
field = opts.get_field(name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
if name in self.annotation_select:
field = self.annotation_select[name].output_field
elif name in self._filtered_relations and pos == 0:
filtered_relation = self._filtered_relations[name]
if LOOKUP_SEP in filtered_relation.relation_name:
parts = filtered_relation.relation_name.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
filtered_relation_path, field, _, _ = self.names_to_path(
parts, opts, allow_many, fail_on_missing,
)
path.extend(filtered_relation_path[:-1])
else:
field = opts.get_field(filtered_relation.relation_name)
if field is not None:
# Fields that contain one-to-many relations with a generic
# model (like a GenericForeignKey) cannot generate reverse
# relations and therefore cannot be used for reverse querying.
if field.is_relation and not field.related_model:
raise FieldError(
"Field %r does not generate an automatic reverse "
"relation and therefore cannot be used for reverse "
"querying. If it is a GenericForeignKey, consider "
"adding a GenericRelation." % name
)
try:
model = field.model._meta.concrete_model
except AttributeError:
# QuerySet.annotate() may introduce fields that aren't
# attached to a model.
model = None
else:
# We didn't find the current field, so move position back
# one step.
pos -= 1
if pos == -1 or fail_on_missing:
available = sorted([
*get_field_names_from_opts(opts),
*self.annotation_select,
*self._filtered_relations,
])
raise FieldError("Cannot resolve keyword '%s' into field. "
"Choices are: %s" % (name, ", ".join(available)))
break
# Check if we need any joins for concrete inheritance cases (the
# field lives in parent, but we are currently in one of its
# children)
if model is not opts.model:
path_to_parent = opts.get_path_to_parent(model)
if path_to_parent:
path.extend(path_to_parent)
cur_names_with_path[1].extend(path_to_parent)
opts = path_to_parent[-1].to_opts
if hasattr(field, 'get_path_info'):
pathinfos = field.get_path_info(filtered_relation)
if not allow_many:
for inner_pos, p in enumerate(pathinfos):
if p.m2m:
cur_names_with_path[1].extend(pathinfos[0:inner_pos + 1])
names_with_path.append(cur_names_with_path)
raise MultiJoin(pos + 1, names_with_path)
last = pathinfos[-1]
path.extend(pathinfos)
final_field = last.join_field
opts = last.to_opts
targets = last.target_fields
cur_names_with_path[1].extend(pathinfos)
names_with_path.append(cur_names_with_path)
else:
# Local non-relational field.
final_field = field
targets = (field,)
if fail_on_missing and pos + 1 != len(names):
raise FieldError(
"Cannot resolve keyword %r into field. Join on '%s'"
" not permitted." % (names[pos + 1], name))
break
return path, final_field, targets, names[pos + 1:]
def setup_joins(self, names, opts, alias, can_reuse=None, allow_many=True,
reuse_with_filtered_relation=False):
"""
Compute the necessary table joins for the passage through the fields
given in 'names'. 'opts' is the Options class for the current model
(which gives the table we are starting from), 'alias' is the alias for
the table to start the joining from.
The 'can_reuse' defines the reverse foreign key joins we can reuse. It
can be None in which case all joins are reusable or a set of aliases
that can be reused. Note that non-reverse foreign keys are always
reusable when using setup_joins().
The 'reuse_with_filtered_relation' can be used to force 'can_reuse'
parameter and force the relation on the given connections.
If 'allow_many' is False, then any reverse foreign key seen will
generate a MultiJoin exception.
Return the final field involved in the joins, the target field (used
for any 'where' constraint), the final 'opts' value, the joins, the
field path traveled to generate the joins, and a transform function
that takes a field and alias and is equivalent to `field.get_col(alias)`
in the simple case but wraps field transforms if they were included in
names.
The target field is the field containing the concrete value. Final
field can be something different, for example foreign key pointing to
that value. Final field is needed for example in some value
conversions (convert 'obj' in fk__id=obj to pk val using the foreign
key field for example).
"""
joins = [alias]
# The transform can't be applied yet, as joins must be trimmed later.
# To avoid making every caller of this method look up transforms
# directly, compute transforms here and create a partial that converts
# fields to the appropriate wrapped version.
def final_transformer(field, alias):
return field.get_col(alias)
# Try resolving all the names as fields first. If there's an error,
# treat trailing names as lookups until a field can be resolved.
last_field_exception = None
for pivot in range(len(names), 0, -1):
try:
path, final_field, targets, rest = self.names_to_path(
names[:pivot], opts, allow_many, fail_on_missing=True,
)
except FieldError as exc:
if pivot == 1:
# The first item cannot be a lookup, so it's safe
# to raise the field error here.
raise
else:
last_field_exception = exc
else:
# The transforms are the remaining items that couldn't be
# resolved into fields.
transforms = names[pivot:]
break
for name in transforms:
def transform(field, alias, *, name, previous):
try:
wrapped = previous(field, alias)
return self.try_transform(wrapped, name)
except FieldError:
# FieldError is raised if the transform doesn't exist.
if isinstance(final_field, Field) and last_field_exception:
raise last_field_exception
else:
raise
final_transformer = functools.partial(transform, name=name, previous=final_transformer)
# Then, add the path to the query's joins. Note that we can't trim
# joins at this stage - we will need the information about join type
# of the trimmed joins.
for join in path:
if join.filtered_relation:
filtered_relation = join.filtered_relation.clone()
table_alias = filtered_relation.alias
else:
filtered_relation = None
table_alias = None
opts = join.to_opts
if join.direct:
nullable = self.is_nullable(join.join_field)
else:
nullable = True
connection = Join(
opts.db_table, alias, table_alias, INNER, join.join_field,
nullable, filtered_relation=filtered_relation,
)
reuse = can_reuse if join.m2m or reuse_with_filtered_relation else None
alias = self.join(
connection, reuse=reuse,
reuse_with_filtered_relation=reuse_with_filtered_relation,
)
joins.append(alias)
if filtered_relation:
filtered_relation.path = joins[:]
return JoinInfo(final_field, targets, opts, joins, path, final_transformer)
def trim_joins(self, targets, joins, path):
"""
The 'target' parameter is the final field being joined to, 'joins'
is the full list of join aliases. The 'path' contain the PathInfos
used to create the joins.
Return the final target field and table alias and the new active
joins.
Always trim any direct join if the target column is already in the
previous table. Can't trim reverse joins as it's unknown if there's
anything on the other side of the join.
"""
joins = joins[:]
for pos, info in enumerate(reversed(path)):
if len(joins) == 1 or not info.direct:
break
if info.filtered_relation:
break
join_targets = {t.column for t in info.join_field.foreign_related_fields}
cur_targets = {t.column for t in targets}
if not cur_targets.issubset(join_targets):
break
targets_dict = {r[1].column: r[0] for r in info.join_field.related_fields if r[1].column in cur_targets}
targets = tuple(targets_dict[t.column] for t in targets)
self.unref_alias(joins.pop())
return targets, joins[-1], joins
@classmethod
def _gen_cols(cls, exprs):
for expr in exprs:
if isinstance(expr, Col):
yield expr
else:
yield from cls._gen_cols(expr.get_source_expressions())
@classmethod
def _gen_col_aliases(cls, exprs):
yield from (expr.alias for expr in cls._gen_cols(exprs))
def resolve_ref(self, name, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False):
if not allow_joins and LOOKUP_SEP in name:
raise FieldError("Joined field references are not permitted in this query")
annotation = self.annotations.get(name)
if annotation is not None:
if not allow_joins:
for alias in self._gen_col_aliases([annotation]):
if isinstance(self.alias_map[alias], Join):
raise FieldError(
'Joined field references are not permitted in '
'this query'
)
if summarize:
# Summarize currently means we are doing an aggregate() query
# which is executed as a wrapped subquery if any of the
# aggregate() elements reference an existing annotation. In
# that case we need to return a Ref to the subquery's annotation.
if name not in self.annotation_select:
raise FieldError(
"Cannot aggregate over the '%s' alias. Use annotate() "
"to promote it." % name
)
return Ref(name, self.annotation_select[name])
else:
return annotation
else:
field_list = name.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
join_info = self.setup_joins(field_list, self.get_meta(), self.get_initial_alias(), can_reuse=reuse)
targets, final_alias, join_list = self.trim_joins(join_info.targets, join_info.joins, join_info.path)
if not allow_joins and len(join_list) > 1:
raise FieldError('Joined field references are not permitted in this query')
if len(targets) > 1:
raise FieldError("Referencing multicolumn fields with F() objects "
"isn't supported")
# Verify that the last lookup in name is a field or a transform:
# transform_function() raises FieldError if not.
join_info.transform_function(targets[0], final_alias)
if reuse is not None:
reuse.update(join_list)
return self._get_col(targets[0], join_info.targets[0], join_list[-1])
def split_exclude(self, filter_expr, can_reuse, names_with_path):
"""
When doing an exclude against any kind of N-to-many relation, we need
to use a subquery. This method constructs the nested query, given the
original exclude filter (filter_expr) and the portion up to the first
N-to-many relation field.
For example, if the origin filter is ~Q(child__name='foo'), filter_expr
is ('child__name', 'foo') and can_reuse is a set of joins usable for
filters in the original query.
We will turn this into equivalent of:
WHERE NOT (pk IN (SELECT parent_id FROM thetable
WHERE name = 'foo' AND parent_id IS NOT NULL))
It might be worth it to consider using WHERE NOT EXISTS as that has
saner null handling, and is easier for the backend's optimizer to
handle.
"""
filter_lhs, filter_rhs = filter_expr
if isinstance(filter_rhs, OuterRef):
filter_expr = (filter_lhs, OuterRef(filter_rhs))
elif isinstance(filter_rhs, F):
filter_expr = (filter_lhs, OuterRef(filter_rhs.name))
# Generate the inner query.
query = Query(self.model)
query._filtered_relations = self._filtered_relations
query.add_filter(filter_expr)
query.clear_ordering(True)
# Try to have as simple as possible subquery -> trim leading joins from
# the subquery.
trimmed_prefix, contains_louter = query.trim_start(names_with_path)
# Add extra check to make sure the selected field will not be null
# since we are adding an IN <subquery> clause. This prevents the
# database from tripping over IN (...,NULL,...) selects and returning
# nothing
col = query.select[0]
select_field = col.target
alias = col.alias
if self.is_nullable(select_field):
lookup_class = select_field.get_lookup('isnull')
lookup = lookup_class(select_field.get_col(alias), False)
query.where.add(lookup, AND)
if alias in can_reuse:
pk = select_field.model._meta.pk
# Need to add a restriction so that outer query's filters are in effect for
# the subquery, too.
query.bump_prefix(self)
lookup_class = select_field.get_lookup('exact')
# Note that the query.select[0].alias is different from alias
# due to bump_prefix above.
lookup = lookup_class(pk.get_col(query.select[0].alias),
pk.get_col(alias))
query.where.add(lookup, AND)
query.external_aliases[alias] = True
condition, needed_inner = self.build_filter(
('%s__in' % trimmed_prefix, query),
current_negated=True, branch_negated=True, can_reuse=can_reuse)
if contains_louter:
or_null_condition, _ = self.build_filter(
('%s__isnull' % trimmed_prefix, True),
current_negated=True, branch_negated=True, can_reuse=can_reuse)
condition.add(or_null_condition, OR)
# Note that the end result will be:
# (outercol NOT IN innerq AND outercol IS NOT NULL) OR outercol IS NULL.
# This might look crazy but due to how IN works, this seems to be
# correct. If the IS NOT NULL check is removed then outercol NOT
# IN will return UNKNOWN. If the IS NULL check is removed, then if
# outercol IS NULL we will not match the row.
return condition, needed_inner
def set_empty(self):
self.where.add(NothingNode(), AND)
for query in self.combined_queries:
query.set_empty()
def is_empty(self):
return any(isinstance(c, NothingNode) for c in self.where.children)
def set_limits(self, low=None, high=None):
"""
Adjust the limits on the rows retrieved. Use low/high to set these,
as it makes it more Pythonic to read and write. When the SQL query is
created, convert them to the appropriate offset and limit values.
Apply any limits passed in here to the existing constraints. Add low
to the current low value and clamp both to any existing high value.
"""
if high is not None:
if self.high_mark is not None:
self.high_mark = min(self.high_mark, self.low_mark + high)
else:
self.high_mark = self.low_mark + high
if low is not None:
if self.high_mark is not None:
self.low_mark = min(self.high_mark, self.low_mark + low)
else:
self.low_mark = self.low_mark + low
if self.low_mark == self.high_mark:
self.set_empty()
def clear_limits(self):
"""Clear any existing limits."""
self.low_mark, self.high_mark = 0, None
@property
def is_sliced(self):
return self.low_mark != 0 or self.high_mark is not None
def has_limit_one(self):
return self.high_mark is not None and (self.high_mark - self.low_mark) == 1
def can_filter(self):
"""
Return True if adding filters to this instance is still possible.
Typically, this means no limits or offsets have been put on the results.
"""
return not self.is_sliced
def clear_select_clause(self):
"""Remove all fields from SELECT clause."""
self.select = ()
self.default_cols = False
self.select_related = False
self.set_extra_mask(())
self.set_annotation_mask(())
def clear_select_fields(self):
"""
Clear the list of fields to select (but not extra_select columns).
Some queryset types completely replace any existing list of select
columns.
"""
self.select = ()
self.values_select = ()
def add_select_col(self, col):
self.select += col,
self.values_select += col.output_field.name,
def set_select(self, cols):
self.default_cols = False
self.select = tuple(cols)
def add_distinct_fields(self, *field_names):
"""
Add and resolve the given fields to the query's "distinct on" clause.
"""
self.distinct_fields = field_names
self.distinct = True
def add_fields(self, field_names, allow_m2m=True):
"""
Add the given (model) fields to the select set. Add the field names in
the order specified.
"""
alias = self.get_initial_alias()
opts = self.get_meta()
try:
cols = []
for name in field_names:
# Join promotion note - we must not remove any rows here, so
# if there is no existing joins, use outer join.
join_info = self.setup_joins(name.split(LOOKUP_SEP), opts, alias, allow_many=allow_m2m)
targets, final_alias, joins = self.trim_joins(
join_info.targets,
join_info.joins,
join_info.path,
)
for target in targets:
cols.append(join_info.transform_function(target, final_alias))
if cols:
self.set_select(cols)
except MultiJoin:
raise FieldError("Invalid field name: '%s'" % name)
except FieldError:
if LOOKUP_SEP in name:
# For lookups spanning over relationships, show the error
# from the model on which the lookup failed.
raise
elif name in self.annotations:
raise FieldError(
"Cannot select the '%s' alias. Use annotate() to promote "
"it." % name
)
else:
names = sorted([
*get_field_names_from_opts(opts), *self.extra,
*self.annotation_select, *self._filtered_relations
])
raise FieldError("Cannot resolve keyword %r into field. "
"Choices are: %s" % (name, ", ".join(names)))
def add_ordering(self, *ordering):
"""
Add items from the 'ordering' sequence to the query's "order by"
clause. These items are either field names (not column names) --
possibly with a direction prefix ('-' or '?') -- or OrderBy
expressions.
If 'ordering' is empty, clear all ordering from the query.
"""
errors = []
for item in ordering:
if isinstance(item, str):
if '.' in item:
warnings.warn(
'Passing column raw column aliases to order_by() is '
'deprecated. Wrap %r in a RawSQL expression before '
'passing it to order_by().' % item,
category=RemovedInDjango40Warning,
stacklevel=3,
)
continue
if item == '?':
continue
if item.startswith('-'):
item = item[1:]
if item in self.annotations:
continue
if self.extra and item in self.extra:
continue
# names_to_path() validates the lookup. A descriptive
# FieldError will be raise if it's not.
self.names_to_path(item.split(LOOKUP_SEP), self.model._meta)
elif not hasattr(item, 'resolve_expression'):
errors.append(item)
if getattr(item, 'contains_aggregate', False):
raise FieldError(
'Using an aggregate in order_by() without also including '
'it in annotate() is not allowed: %s' % item
)
if errors:
raise FieldError('Invalid order_by arguments: %s' % errors)
if ordering:
self.order_by += ordering
else:
self.default_ordering = False
def clear_ordering(self, force_empty):
"""
Remove any ordering settings. If 'force_empty' is True, there will be
no ordering in the resulting query (not even the model's default).
"""
self.order_by = ()
self.extra_order_by = ()
if force_empty:
self.default_ordering = False
def set_group_by(self, allow_aliases=True):
"""
Expand the GROUP BY clause required by the query.
This will usually be the set of all non-aggregate fields in the
return data. If the database backend supports grouping by the
primary key, and the query would be equivalent, the optimization
will be made automatically.
"""
# Column names from JOINs to check collisions with aliases.
if allow_aliases:
column_names = set()
seen_models = set()
for join in list(self.alias_map.values())[1:]: # Skip base table.
model = join.join_field.related_model
if model not in seen_models:
column_names.update({
field.column
for field in model._meta.local_concrete_fields
})
seen_models.add(model)
group_by = list(self.select)
if self.annotation_select:
for alias, annotation in self.annotation_select.items():
signature = inspect.signature(annotation.get_group_by_cols)
if 'alias' not in signature.parameters:
annotation_class = annotation.__class__
msg = (
'`alias=None` must be added to the signature of '
'%s.%s.get_group_by_cols().'
) % (annotation_class.__module__, annotation_class.__qualname__)
warnings.warn(msg, category=RemovedInDjango40Warning)
group_by_cols = annotation.get_group_by_cols()
else:
if not allow_aliases or alias in column_names:
alias = None
group_by_cols = annotation.get_group_by_cols(alias=alias)
group_by.extend(group_by_cols)
self.group_by = tuple(group_by)
def add_select_related(self, fields):
"""
Set up the select_related data structure so that we only select
certain related models (as opposed to all models, when
self.select_related=True).
"""
if isinstance(self.select_related, bool):
field_dict = {}
else:
field_dict = self.select_related
for field in fields:
d = field_dict
for part in field.split(LOOKUP_SEP):
d = d.setdefault(part, {})
self.select_related = field_dict
def add_extra(self, select, select_params, where, params, tables, order_by):
"""
Add data to the various extra_* attributes for user-created additions
to the query.
"""
if select:
# We need to pair any placeholder markers in the 'select'
# dictionary with their parameters in 'select_params' so that
# subsequent updates to the select dictionary also adjust the
# parameters appropriately.
select_pairs = {}
if select_params:
param_iter = iter(select_params)
else:
param_iter = iter([])
for name, entry in select.items():
entry = str(entry)
entry_params = []
pos = entry.find("%s")
while pos != -1:
if pos == 0 or entry[pos - 1] != '%':
entry_params.append(next(param_iter))
pos = entry.find("%s", pos + 2)
select_pairs[name] = (entry, entry_params)
self.extra.update(select_pairs)
if where or params:
self.where.add(ExtraWhere(where, params), AND)
if tables:
self.extra_tables += tuple(tables)
if order_by:
self.extra_order_by = order_by
def clear_deferred_loading(self):
"""Remove any fields from the deferred loading set."""
self.deferred_loading = (frozenset(), True)
def add_deferred_loading(self, field_names):
"""
Add the given list of model field names to the set of fields to
exclude from loading from the database when automatic column selection
is done. Add the new field names to any existing field names that
are deferred (or removed from any existing field names that are marked
as the only ones for immediate loading).
"""
# Fields on related models are stored in the literal double-underscore
# format, so that we can use a set datastructure. We do the foo__bar
# splitting and handling when computing the SQL column names (as part of
# get_columns()).
existing, defer = self.deferred_loading
if defer:
# Add to existing deferred names.
self.deferred_loading = existing.union(field_names), True
else:
# Remove names from the set of any existing "immediate load" names.
self.deferred_loading = existing.difference(field_names), False
def add_immediate_loading(self, field_names):
"""
Add the given list of model field names to the set of fields to
retrieve when the SQL is executed ("immediate loading" fields). The
field names replace any existing immediate loading field names. If
there are field names already specified for deferred loading, remove
those names from the new field_names before storing the new names
for immediate loading. (That is, immediate loading overrides any
existing immediate values, but respects existing deferrals.)
"""
existing, defer = self.deferred_loading
field_names = set(field_names)
if 'pk' in field_names:
field_names.remove('pk')
field_names.add(self.get_meta().pk.name)
if defer:
# Remove any existing deferred names from the current set before
# setting the new names.
self.deferred_loading = field_names.difference(existing), False
else:
# Replace any existing "immediate load" field names.
self.deferred_loading = frozenset(field_names), False
def get_loaded_field_names(self):
"""
If any fields are marked to be deferred, return a dictionary mapping
models to a set of names in those fields that will be loaded. If a
model is not in the returned dictionary, none of its fields are
deferred.
If no fields are marked for deferral, return an empty dictionary.
"""
# We cache this because we call this function multiple times
# (compiler.fill_related_selections, query.iterator)
try:
return self._loaded_field_names_cache
except AttributeError:
collection = {}
self.deferred_to_data(collection, self.get_loaded_field_names_cb)
self._loaded_field_names_cache = collection
return collection
def get_loaded_field_names_cb(self, target, model, fields):
"""Callback used by get_deferred_field_names()."""
target[model] = {f.attname for f in fields}
def set_annotation_mask(self, names):
"""Set the mask of annotations that will be returned by the SELECT."""
if names is None:
self.annotation_select_mask = None
else:
self.annotation_select_mask = set(names)
self._annotation_select_cache = None
def append_annotation_mask(self, names):
if self.annotation_select_mask is not None:
self.set_annotation_mask(self.annotation_select_mask.union(names))
def set_extra_mask(self, names):
"""
Set the mask of extra select items that will be returned by SELECT.
Don't remove them from the Query since they might be used later.
"""
if names is None:
self.extra_select_mask = None
else:
self.extra_select_mask = set(names)
self._extra_select_cache = None
def set_values(self, fields):
self.select_related = False
self.clear_deferred_loading()
self.clear_select_fields()
if fields:
field_names = []
extra_names = []
annotation_names = []
if not self.extra and not self.annotations:
# Shortcut - if there are no extra or annotations, then
# the values() clause must be just field names.
field_names = list(fields)
else:
self.default_cols = False
for f in fields:
if f in self.extra_select:
extra_names.append(f)
elif f in self.annotation_select:
annotation_names.append(f)
else:
field_names.append(f)
self.set_extra_mask(extra_names)
self.set_annotation_mask(annotation_names)
else:
field_names = [f.attname for f in self.model._meta.concrete_fields]
# Selected annotations must be known before setting the GROUP BY
# clause.
if self.group_by is True:
self.add_fields((f.attname for f in self.model._meta.concrete_fields), False)
# Disable GROUP BY aliases to avoid orphaning references to the
# SELECT clause which is about to be cleared.
self.set_group_by(allow_aliases=False)
self.clear_select_fields()
elif self.group_by:
# Resolve GROUP BY annotation references if they are not part of
# the selected fields anymore.
group_by = []
for expr in self.group_by:
if isinstance(expr, Ref) and expr.refs not in field_names:
expr = self.annotations[expr.refs]
group_by.append(expr)
self.group_by = tuple(group_by)
self.values_select = tuple(field_names)
self.add_fields(field_names, True)
@property
def annotation_select(self):
"""
Return the dictionary of aggregate columns that are not masked and
should be used in the SELECT clause. Cache this result for performance.
"""
if self._annotation_select_cache is not None:
return self._annotation_select_cache
elif not self.annotations:
return {}
elif self.annotation_select_mask is not None:
self._annotation_select_cache = {
k: v for k, v in self.annotations.items()
if k in self.annotation_select_mask
}
return self._annotation_select_cache
else:
return self.annotations
@property
def extra_select(self):
if self._extra_select_cache is not None:
return self._extra_select_cache
if not self.extra:
return {}
elif self.extra_select_mask is not None:
self._extra_select_cache = {
k: v for k, v in self.extra.items()
if k in self.extra_select_mask
}
return self._extra_select_cache
else:
return self.extra
def trim_start(self, names_with_path):
"""
Trim joins from the start of the join path. The candidates for trim
are the PathInfos in names_with_path structure that are m2m joins.
Also set the select column so the start matches the join.
This method is meant to be used for generating the subquery joins &
cols in split_exclude().
Return a lookup usable for doing outerq.filter(lookup=self) and a
boolean indicating if the joins in the prefix contain a LEFT OUTER join.
_"""
all_paths = []
for _, paths in names_with_path:
all_paths.extend(paths)
contains_louter = False
# Trim and operate only on tables that were generated for
# the lookup part of the query. That is, avoid trimming
# joins generated for F() expressions.
lookup_tables = [
t for t in self.alias_map
if t in self._lookup_joins or t == self.base_table
]
for trimmed_paths, path in enumerate(all_paths):
if path.m2m:
break
if self.alias_map[lookup_tables[trimmed_paths + 1]].join_type == LOUTER:
contains_louter = True
alias = lookup_tables[trimmed_paths]
self.unref_alias(alias)
# The path.join_field is a Rel, lets get the other side's field
join_field = path.join_field.field
# Build the filter prefix.
paths_in_prefix = trimmed_paths
trimmed_prefix = []
for name, path in names_with_path:
if paths_in_prefix - len(path) < 0:
break
trimmed_prefix.append(name)
paths_in_prefix -= len(path)
trimmed_prefix.append(
join_field.foreign_related_fields[0].name)
trimmed_prefix = LOOKUP_SEP.join(trimmed_prefix)
# Lets still see if we can trim the first join from the inner query
# (that is, self). We can't do this for:
# - LEFT JOINs because we would miss those rows that have nothing on
# the outer side,
# - INNER JOINs from filtered relations because we would miss their
# filters.
first_join = self.alias_map[lookup_tables[trimmed_paths + 1]]
if first_join.join_type != LOUTER and not first_join.filtered_relation:
select_fields = [r[0] for r in join_field.related_fields]
select_alias = lookup_tables[trimmed_paths + 1]
self.unref_alias(lookup_tables[trimmed_paths])
extra_restriction = join_field.get_extra_restriction(
self.where_class, None, lookup_tables[trimmed_paths + 1])
if extra_restriction:
self.where.add(extra_restriction, AND)
else:
# TODO: It might be possible to trim more joins from the start of the
# inner query if it happens to have a longer join chain containing the
# values in select_fields. Lets punt this one for now.
select_fields = [r[1] for r in join_field.related_fields]
select_alias = lookup_tables[trimmed_paths]
# The found starting point is likely a Join instead of a BaseTable reference.
# But the first entry in the query's FROM clause must not be a JOIN.
for table in self.alias_map:
if self.alias_refcount[table] > 0:
self.alias_map[table] = BaseTable(self.alias_map[table].table_name, table)
break
self.set_select([f.get_col(select_alias) for f in select_fields])
return trimmed_prefix, contains_louter
def is_nullable(self, field):
"""
Check if the given field should be treated as nullable.
Some backends treat '' as null and Django treats such fields as
nullable for those backends. In such situations field.null can be
False even if we should treat the field as nullable.
"""
# We need to use DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS here, as QuerySet does not have
# (nor should it have) knowledge of which connection is going to be
# used. The proper fix would be to defer all decisions where
# is_nullable() is needed to the compiler stage, but that is not easy
# to do currently.
return (
connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS].features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls and
field.empty_strings_allowed
) or field.null
def get_order_dir(field, default='ASC'):
"""
Return the field name and direction for an order specification. For
example, '-foo' is returned as ('foo', 'DESC').
The 'default' param is used to indicate which way no prefix (or a '+'
prefix) should sort. The '-' prefix always sorts the opposite way.
"""
dirn = ORDER_DIR[default]
if field[0] == '-':
return field[1:], dirn[1]
return field, dirn[0]
def add_to_dict(data, key, value):
"""
Add "value" to the set of values for "key", whether or not "key" already
exists.
"""
if key in data:
data[key].add(value)
else:
data[key] = {value}
def is_reverse_o2o(field):
"""
Check if the given field is reverse-o2o. The field is expected to be some
sort of relation field or related object.
"""
return field.is_relation and field.one_to_one and not field.concrete
class JoinPromoter:
"""
A class to abstract away join promotion problems for complex filter
conditions.
"""
def __init__(self, connector, num_children, negated):
self.connector = connector
self.negated = negated
if self.negated:
if connector == AND:
self.effective_connector = OR
else:
self.effective_connector = AND
else:
self.effective_connector = self.connector
self.num_children = num_children
# Maps of table alias to how many times it is seen as required for
# inner and/or outer joins.
self.votes = Counter()
def add_votes(self, votes):
"""
Add single vote per item to self.votes. Parameter can be any
iterable.
"""
self.votes.update(votes)
def update_join_types(self, query):
"""
Change join types so that the generated query is as efficient as
possible, but still correct. So, change as many joins as possible
to INNER, but don't make OUTER joins INNER if that could remove
results from the query.
"""
to_promote = set()
to_demote = set()
# The effective_connector is used so that NOT (a AND b) is treated
# similarly to (a OR b) for join promotion.
for table, votes in self.votes.items():
# We must use outer joins in OR case when the join isn't contained
# in all of the joins. Otherwise the INNER JOIN itself could remove
# valid results. Consider the case where a model with rel_a and
# rel_b relations is queried with rel_a__col=1 | rel_b__col=2. Now,
# if rel_a join doesn't produce any results is null (for example
# reverse foreign key or null value in direct foreign key), and
# there is a matching row in rel_b with col=2, then an INNER join
# to rel_a would remove a valid match from the query. So, we need
# to promote any existing INNER to LOUTER (it is possible this
# promotion in turn will be demoted later on).
if self.effective_connector == 'OR' and votes < self.num_children:
to_promote.add(table)
# If connector is AND and there is a filter that can match only
# when there is a joinable row, then use INNER. For example, in
# rel_a__col=1 & rel_b__col=2, if either of the rels produce NULL
# as join output, then the col=1 or col=2 can't match (as
# NULL=anything is always false).
# For the OR case, if all children voted for a join to be inner,
# then we can use INNER for the join. For example:
# (rel_a__col__icontains=Alex | rel_a__col__icontains=Russell)
# then if rel_a doesn't produce any rows, the whole condition
# can't match. Hence we can safely use INNER join.
if self.effective_connector == 'AND' or (
self.effective_connector == 'OR' and votes == self.num_children):
to_demote.add(table)
# Finally, what happens in cases where we have:
# (rel_a__col=1|rel_b__col=2) & rel_a__col__gte=0
# Now, we first generate the OR clause, and promote joins for it
# in the first if branch above. Both rel_a and rel_b are promoted
# to LOUTER joins. After that we do the AND case. The OR case
# voted no inner joins but the rel_a__col__gte=0 votes inner join
# for rel_a. We demote it back to INNER join (in AND case a single
# vote is enough). The demotion is OK, if rel_a doesn't produce
# rows, then the rel_a__col__gte=0 clause can't be true, and thus
# the whole clause must be false. So, it is safe to use INNER
# join.
# Note that in this example we could just as well have the __gte
# clause and the OR clause swapped. Or we could replace the __gte
# clause with an OR clause containing rel_a__col=1|rel_a__col=2,
# and again we could safely demote to INNER.
query.promote_joins(to_promote)
query.demote_joins(to_demote)
return to_demote
|
ff770a7160fa8baea990ff5f7939b1f522be083659728192b3710220c25d9e61 | from django.db import InterfaceError
from django.db.backends.base.features import BaseDatabaseFeatures
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
class DatabaseFeatures(BaseDatabaseFeatures):
interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls = True
has_select_for_update = True
has_select_for_update_nowait = True
has_select_for_update_skip_locked = True
has_select_for_update_of = True
select_for_update_of_column = True
can_return_columns_from_insert = True
supports_subqueries_in_group_by = False
supports_transactions = True
supports_timezones = False
has_native_duration_field = True
can_defer_constraint_checks = True
supports_partially_nullable_unique_constraints = False
supports_deferrable_unique_constraints = True
truncates_names = True
supports_tablespaces = True
supports_sequence_reset = False
can_introspect_materialized_views = True
atomic_transactions = False
supports_combined_alters = False
nulls_order_largest = True
requires_literal_defaults = True
closed_cursor_error_class = InterfaceError
bare_select_suffix = " FROM DUAL"
# select for update with limit can be achieved on Oracle, but not with the current backend.
supports_select_for_update_with_limit = False
supports_temporal_subtraction = True
# Oracle doesn't ignore quoted identifiers case but the current backend
# does by uppercasing all identifiers.
ignores_table_name_case = True
supports_index_on_text_field = False
has_case_insensitive_like = False
create_test_procedure_without_params_sql = """
CREATE PROCEDURE "TEST_PROCEDURE" AS
V_I INTEGER;
BEGIN
V_I := 1;
END;
"""
create_test_procedure_with_int_param_sql = """
CREATE PROCEDURE "TEST_PROCEDURE" (P_I INTEGER) AS
V_I INTEGER;
BEGIN
V_I := P_I;
END;
"""
supports_callproc_kwargs = True
supports_over_clause = True
supports_frame_range_fixed_distance = True
supports_ignore_conflicts = False
max_query_params = 2**16 - 1
supports_partial_indexes = False
supports_slicing_ordering_in_compound = True
allows_multiple_constraints_on_same_fields = False
supports_boolean_expr_in_select_clause = False
supports_primitives_in_json_field = False
supports_json_field_contains = False
@cached_property
def introspected_field_types(self):
return {
**super().introspected_field_types,
'GenericIPAddressField': 'CharField',
'PositiveBigIntegerField': 'BigIntegerField',
'PositiveIntegerField': 'IntegerField',
'PositiveSmallIntegerField': 'IntegerField',
'SmallIntegerField': 'IntegerField',
'TimeField': 'DateTimeField',
}
|
ea53ea36d06a910383613d386cec031c00243e910a98ffcf92f93082c2062492 | from django.db import ProgrammingError
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
class BaseDatabaseFeatures:
gis_enabled = False
allows_group_by_pk = False
allows_group_by_selected_pks = False
empty_fetchmany_value = []
update_can_self_select = True
# Does the backend distinguish between '' and None?
interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls = False
# Does the backend allow inserting duplicate NULL rows in a nullable
# unique field? All core backends implement this correctly, but other
# databases such as SQL Server do not.
supports_nullable_unique_constraints = True
# Does the backend allow inserting duplicate rows when a unique_together
# constraint exists and some fields are nullable but not all of them?
supports_partially_nullable_unique_constraints = True
# Does the backend support initially deferrable unique constraints?
supports_deferrable_unique_constraints = False
can_use_chunked_reads = True
can_return_columns_from_insert = False
can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert = False
has_bulk_insert = True
uses_savepoints = True
can_release_savepoints = False
# If True, don't use integer foreign keys referring to, e.g., positive
# integer primary keys.
related_fields_match_type = False
allow_sliced_subqueries_with_in = True
has_select_for_update = False
has_select_for_update_nowait = False
has_select_for_update_skip_locked = False
has_select_for_update_of = False
has_select_for_no_key_update = False
# Does the database's SELECT FOR UPDATE OF syntax require a column rather
# than a table?
select_for_update_of_column = False
# Does the default test database allow multiple connections?
# Usually an indication that the test database is in-memory
test_db_allows_multiple_connections = True
# Can an object be saved without an explicit primary key?
supports_unspecified_pk = False
# Can a fixture contain forward references? i.e., are
# FK constraints checked at the end of transaction, or
# at the end of each save operation?
supports_forward_references = True
# Does the backend truncate names properly when they are too long?
truncates_names = False
# Is there a REAL datatype in addition to floats/doubles?
has_real_datatype = False
supports_subqueries_in_group_by = True
# Is there a true datatype for uuid?
has_native_uuid_field = False
# Is there a true datatype for timedeltas?
has_native_duration_field = False
# Does the database driver supports same type temporal data subtraction
# by returning the type used to store duration field?
supports_temporal_subtraction = False
# Does the __regex lookup support backreferencing and grouping?
supports_regex_backreferencing = True
# Can date/datetime lookups be performed using a string?
supports_date_lookup_using_string = True
# Can datetimes with timezones be used?
supports_timezones = True
# Does the database have a copy of the zoneinfo database?
has_zoneinfo_database = True
# When performing a GROUP BY, is an ORDER BY NULL required
# to remove any ordering?
requires_explicit_null_ordering_when_grouping = False
# Does the backend order NULL values as largest or smallest?
nulls_order_largest = False
# Does the backend support NULLS FIRST and NULLS LAST in ORDER BY?
supports_order_by_nulls_modifier = True
# Does the backend orders NULLS FIRST by default?
order_by_nulls_first = False
# The database's limit on the number of query parameters.
max_query_params = None
# Can an object have an autoincrement primary key of 0?
allows_auto_pk_0 = True
# Do we need to NULL a ForeignKey out, or can the constraint check be
# deferred
can_defer_constraint_checks = False
# date_interval_sql can properly handle mixed Date/DateTime fields and timedeltas
supports_mixed_date_datetime_comparisons = True
# Does the backend support tablespaces? Default to False because it isn't
# in the SQL standard.
supports_tablespaces = False
# Does the backend reset sequences between tests?
supports_sequence_reset = True
# Can the backend introspect the default value of a column?
can_introspect_default = True
# Confirm support for introspected foreign keys
# Every database can do this reliably, except MySQL,
# which can't do it for MyISAM tables
can_introspect_foreign_keys = True
# Map fields which some backends may not be able to differentiate to the
# field it's introspected as.
introspected_field_types = {
'AutoField': 'AutoField',
'BigAutoField': 'BigAutoField',
'BigIntegerField': 'BigIntegerField',
'BinaryField': 'BinaryField',
'BooleanField': 'BooleanField',
'CharField': 'CharField',
'DurationField': 'DurationField',
'GenericIPAddressField': 'GenericIPAddressField',
'IntegerField': 'IntegerField',
'PositiveBigIntegerField': 'PositiveBigIntegerField',
'PositiveIntegerField': 'PositiveIntegerField',
'PositiveSmallIntegerField': 'PositiveSmallIntegerField',
'SmallAutoField': 'SmallAutoField',
'SmallIntegerField': 'SmallIntegerField',
'TimeField': 'TimeField',
}
# Can the backend introspect the column order (ASC/DESC) for indexes?
supports_index_column_ordering = True
# Does the backend support introspection of materialized views?
can_introspect_materialized_views = False
# Support for the DISTINCT ON clause
can_distinct_on_fields = False
# Does the backend prevent running SQL queries in broken transactions?
atomic_transactions = True
# Can we roll back DDL in a transaction?
can_rollback_ddl = False
# Does it support operations requiring references rename in a transaction?
supports_atomic_references_rename = True
# Can we issue more than one ALTER COLUMN clause in an ALTER TABLE?
supports_combined_alters = False
# Does it support foreign keys?
supports_foreign_keys = True
# Can it create foreign key constraints inline when adding columns?
can_create_inline_fk = True
# Does it support CHECK constraints?
supports_column_check_constraints = True
supports_table_check_constraints = True
# Does the backend support introspection of CHECK constraints?
can_introspect_check_constraints = True
# Does the backend support 'pyformat' style ("... %(name)s ...", {'name': value})
# parameter passing? Note this can be provided by the backend even if not
# supported by the Python driver
supports_paramstyle_pyformat = True
# Does the backend require literal defaults, rather than parameterized ones?
requires_literal_defaults = False
# Does the backend require a connection reset after each material schema change?
connection_persists_old_columns = False
# What kind of error does the backend throw when accessing closed cursor?
closed_cursor_error_class = ProgrammingError
# Does 'a' LIKE 'A' match?
has_case_insensitive_like = True
# Suffix for backends that don't support "SELECT xxx;" queries.
bare_select_suffix = ''
# If NULL is implied on columns without needing to be explicitly specified
implied_column_null = False
# Does the backend support "select for update" queries with limit (and offset)?
supports_select_for_update_with_limit = True
# Does the backend ignore null expressions in GREATEST and LEAST queries unless
# every expression is null?
greatest_least_ignores_nulls = False
# Can the backend clone databases for parallel test execution?
# Defaults to False to allow third-party backends to opt-in.
can_clone_databases = False
# Does the backend consider table names with different casing to
# be equal?
ignores_table_name_case = False
# Place FOR UPDATE right after FROM clause. Used on MSSQL.
for_update_after_from = False
# Combinatorial flags
supports_select_union = True
supports_select_intersection = True
supports_select_difference = True
supports_slicing_ordering_in_compound = False
supports_parentheses_in_compound = True
# Does the database support SQL 2003 FILTER (WHERE ...) in aggregate
# expressions?
supports_aggregate_filter_clause = False
# Does the backend support indexing a TextField?
supports_index_on_text_field = True
# Does the backend support window expressions (expression OVER (...))?
supports_over_clause = False
supports_frame_range_fixed_distance = False
only_supports_unbounded_with_preceding_and_following = False
# Does the backend support CAST with precision?
supports_cast_with_precision = True
# How many second decimals does the database return when casting a value to
# a type with time?
time_cast_precision = 6
# SQL to create a procedure for use by the Django test suite. The
# functionality of the procedure isn't important.
create_test_procedure_without_params_sql = None
create_test_procedure_with_int_param_sql = None
# Does the backend support keyword parameters for cursor.callproc()?
supports_callproc_kwargs = False
# What formats does the backend EXPLAIN syntax support?
supported_explain_formats = set()
# Does DatabaseOperations.explain_query_prefix() raise ValueError if
# unknown kwargs are passed to QuerySet.explain()?
validates_explain_options = True
# Does the backend support the default parameter in lead() and lag()?
supports_default_in_lead_lag = True
# Does the backend support ignoring constraint or uniqueness errors during
# INSERT?
supports_ignore_conflicts = True
# Does this backend require casting the results of CASE expressions used
# in UPDATE statements to ensure the expression has the correct type?
requires_casted_case_in_updates = False
# Does the backend support partial indexes (CREATE INDEX ... WHERE ...)?
supports_partial_indexes = True
supports_functions_in_partial_indexes = True
# Does the backend support covering indexes (CREATE INDEX ... INCLUDE ...)?
supports_covering_indexes = False
# Does the database allow more than one constraint or index on the same
# field(s)?
allows_multiple_constraints_on_same_fields = True
# Does the backend support boolean expressions in SELECT and GROUP BY
# clauses?
supports_boolean_expr_in_select_clause = True
# Does the backend support JSONField?
supports_json_field = True
# Can the backend introspect a JSONField?
can_introspect_json_field = True
# Does the backend support primitives in JSONField?
supports_primitives_in_json_field = True
# Is there a true datatype for JSON?
has_native_json_field = False
# Does the backend use PostgreSQL-style JSON operators like '->'?
has_json_operators = False
# Does the backend support __contains and __contained_by lookups for
# a JSONField?
supports_json_field_contains = True
# Does value__d__contains={'f': 'g'} (without a list around the dict) match
# {'d': [{'f': 'g'}]}?
json_key_contains_list_matching_requires_list = False
def __init__(self, connection):
self.connection = connection
@cached_property
def supports_explaining_query_execution(self):
"""Does this backend support explaining query execution?"""
return self.connection.ops.explain_prefix is not None
@cached_property
def supports_transactions(self):
"""Confirm support for transactions."""
with self.connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('CREATE TABLE ROLLBACK_TEST (X INT)')
self.connection.set_autocommit(False)
cursor.execute('INSERT INTO ROLLBACK_TEST (X) VALUES (8)')
self.connection.rollback()
self.connection.set_autocommit(True)
cursor.execute('SELECT COUNT(X) FROM ROLLBACK_TEST')
count, = cursor.fetchone()
cursor.execute('DROP TABLE ROLLBACK_TEST')
return count == 0
def allows_group_by_selected_pks_on_model(self, model):
if not self.allows_group_by_selected_pks:
return False
return model._meta.managed
|
8554f639d7d715a31044915066c7a2f42fd98d2f4c87d93b8d2e580231b7e4e4 | import _thread
import copy
import threading
import time
import warnings
from collections import deque
from contextlib import contextmanager
import pytz
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, DatabaseError
from django.db.backends import utils
from django.db.backends.base.validation import BaseDatabaseValidation
from django.db.backends.signals import connection_created
from django.db.transaction import TransactionManagementError
from django.db.utils import DatabaseErrorWrapper
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.asyncio import async_unsafe
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
NO_DB_ALIAS = '__no_db__'
class BaseDatabaseWrapper:
"""Represent a database connection."""
# Mapping of Field objects to their column types.
data_types = {}
# Mapping of Field objects to their SQL suffix such as AUTOINCREMENT.
data_types_suffix = {}
# Mapping of Field objects to their SQL for CHECK constraints.
data_type_check_constraints = {}
ops = None
vendor = 'unknown'
display_name = 'unknown'
SchemaEditorClass = None
# Classes instantiated in __init__().
client_class = None
creation_class = None
features_class = None
introspection_class = None
ops_class = None
validation_class = BaseDatabaseValidation
queries_limit = 9000
def __init__(self, settings_dict, alias=DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS):
# Connection related attributes.
# The underlying database connection.
self.connection = None
# `settings_dict` should be a dictionary containing keys such as
# NAME, USER, etc. It's called `settings_dict` instead of `settings`
# to disambiguate it from Django settings modules.
self.settings_dict = settings_dict
self.alias = alias
# Query logging in debug mode or when explicitly enabled.
self.queries_log = deque(maxlen=self.queries_limit)
self.force_debug_cursor = False
# Transaction related attributes.
# Tracks if the connection is in autocommit mode. Per PEP 249, by
# default, it isn't.
self.autocommit = False
# Tracks if the connection is in a transaction managed by 'atomic'.
self.in_atomic_block = False
# Increment to generate unique savepoint ids.
self.savepoint_state = 0
# List of savepoints created by 'atomic'.
self.savepoint_ids = []
# Tracks if the outermost 'atomic' block should commit on exit,
# ie. if autocommit was active on entry.
self.commit_on_exit = True
# Tracks if the transaction should be rolled back to the next
# available savepoint because of an exception in an inner block.
self.needs_rollback = False
# Connection termination related attributes.
self.close_at = None
self.closed_in_transaction = False
self.errors_occurred = False
# Thread-safety related attributes.
self._thread_sharing_lock = threading.Lock()
self._thread_sharing_count = 0
self._thread_ident = _thread.get_ident()
# A list of no-argument functions to run when the transaction commits.
# Each entry is an (sids, func) tuple, where sids is a set of the
# active savepoint IDs when this function was registered.
self.run_on_commit = []
# Should we run the on-commit hooks the next time set_autocommit(True)
# is called?
self.run_commit_hooks_on_set_autocommit_on = False
# A stack of wrappers to be invoked around execute()/executemany()
# calls. Each entry is a function taking five arguments: execute, sql,
# params, many, and context. It's the function's responsibility to
# call execute(sql, params, many, context).
self.execute_wrappers = []
self.client = self.client_class(self)
self.creation = self.creation_class(self)
self.features = self.features_class(self)
self.introspection = self.introspection_class(self)
self.ops = self.ops_class(self)
self.validation = self.validation_class(self)
def ensure_timezone(self):
"""
Ensure the connection's timezone is set to `self.timezone_name` and
return whether it changed or not.
"""
return False
@cached_property
def timezone(self):
"""
Return a tzinfo of the database connection time zone.
This is only used when time zone support is enabled. When a datetime is
read from the database, it is always returned in this time zone.
When the database backend supports time zones, it doesn't matter which
time zone Django uses, as long as aware datetimes are used everywhere.
Other users connecting to the database can choose their own time zone.
When the database backend doesn't support time zones, the time zone
Django uses may be constrained by the requirements of other users of
the database.
"""
if not settings.USE_TZ:
return None
elif self.settings_dict['TIME_ZONE'] is None:
return timezone.utc
else:
return pytz.timezone(self.settings_dict['TIME_ZONE'])
@cached_property
def timezone_name(self):
"""
Name of the time zone of the database connection.
"""
if not settings.USE_TZ:
return settings.TIME_ZONE
elif self.settings_dict['TIME_ZONE'] is None:
return 'UTC'
else:
return self.settings_dict['TIME_ZONE']
@property
def queries_logged(self):
return self.force_debug_cursor or settings.DEBUG
@property
def queries(self):
if len(self.queries_log) == self.queries_log.maxlen:
warnings.warn(
"Limit for query logging exceeded, only the last {} queries "
"will be returned.".format(self.queries_log.maxlen))
return list(self.queries_log)
# ##### Backend-specific methods for creating connections and cursors #####
def get_connection_params(self):
"""Return a dict of parameters suitable for get_new_connection."""
raise NotImplementedError('subclasses of BaseDatabaseWrapper may require a get_connection_params() method')
def get_new_connection(self, conn_params):
"""Open a connection to the database."""
raise NotImplementedError('subclasses of BaseDatabaseWrapper may require a get_new_connection() method')
def init_connection_state(self):
"""Initialize the database connection settings."""
raise NotImplementedError('subclasses of BaseDatabaseWrapper may require an init_connection_state() method')
def create_cursor(self, name=None):
"""Create a cursor. Assume that a connection is established."""
raise NotImplementedError('subclasses of BaseDatabaseWrapper may require a create_cursor() method')
# ##### Backend-specific methods for creating connections #####
@async_unsafe
def connect(self):
"""Connect to the database. Assume that the connection is closed."""
# Check for invalid configurations.
self.check_settings()
# In case the previous connection was closed while in an atomic block
self.in_atomic_block = False
self.savepoint_ids = []
self.needs_rollback = False
# Reset parameters defining when to close the connection
max_age = self.settings_dict['CONN_MAX_AGE']
self.close_at = None if max_age is None else time.monotonic() + max_age
self.closed_in_transaction = False
self.errors_occurred = False
# Establish the connection
conn_params = self.get_connection_params()
self.connection = self.get_new_connection(conn_params)
self.set_autocommit(self.settings_dict['AUTOCOMMIT'])
self.init_connection_state()
connection_created.send(sender=self.__class__, connection=self)
self.run_on_commit = []
def check_settings(self):
if self.settings_dict['TIME_ZONE'] is not None and not settings.USE_TZ:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"Connection '%s' cannot set TIME_ZONE because USE_TZ is False."
% self.alias
)
@async_unsafe
def ensure_connection(self):
"""Guarantee that a connection to the database is established."""
if self.connection is None:
with self.wrap_database_errors:
self.connect()
# ##### Backend-specific wrappers for PEP-249 connection methods #####
def _prepare_cursor(self, cursor):
"""
Validate the connection is usable and perform database cursor wrapping.
"""
self.validate_thread_sharing()
if self.queries_logged:
wrapped_cursor = self.make_debug_cursor(cursor)
else:
wrapped_cursor = self.make_cursor(cursor)
return wrapped_cursor
def _cursor(self, name=None):
self.ensure_connection()
with self.wrap_database_errors:
return self._prepare_cursor(self.create_cursor(name))
def _commit(self):
if self.connection is not None:
with self.wrap_database_errors:
return self.connection.commit()
def _rollback(self):
if self.connection is not None:
with self.wrap_database_errors:
return self.connection.rollback()
def _close(self):
if self.connection is not None:
with self.wrap_database_errors:
return self.connection.close()
# ##### Generic wrappers for PEP-249 connection methods #####
@async_unsafe
def cursor(self):
"""Create a cursor, opening a connection if necessary."""
return self._cursor()
@async_unsafe
def commit(self):
"""Commit a transaction and reset the dirty flag."""
self.validate_thread_sharing()
self.validate_no_atomic_block()
self._commit()
# A successful commit means that the database connection works.
self.errors_occurred = False
self.run_commit_hooks_on_set_autocommit_on = True
@async_unsafe
def rollback(self):
"""Roll back a transaction and reset the dirty flag."""
self.validate_thread_sharing()
self.validate_no_atomic_block()
self._rollback()
# A successful rollback means that the database connection works.
self.errors_occurred = False
self.needs_rollback = False
self.run_on_commit = []
@async_unsafe
def close(self):
"""Close the connection to the database."""
self.validate_thread_sharing()
self.run_on_commit = []
# Don't call validate_no_atomic_block() to avoid making it difficult
# to get rid of a connection in an invalid state. The next connect()
# will reset the transaction state anyway.
if self.closed_in_transaction or self.connection is None:
return
try:
self._close()
finally:
if self.in_atomic_block:
self.closed_in_transaction = True
self.needs_rollback = True
else:
self.connection = None
# ##### Backend-specific savepoint management methods #####
def _savepoint(self, sid):
with self.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(self.ops.savepoint_create_sql(sid))
def _savepoint_rollback(self, sid):
with self.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(self.ops.savepoint_rollback_sql(sid))
def _savepoint_commit(self, sid):
with self.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(self.ops.savepoint_commit_sql(sid))
def _savepoint_allowed(self):
# Savepoints cannot be created outside a transaction
return self.features.uses_savepoints and not self.get_autocommit()
# ##### Generic savepoint management methods #####
@async_unsafe
def savepoint(self):
"""
Create a savepoint inside the current transaction. Return an
identifier for the savepoint that will be used for the subsequent
rollback or commit. Do nothing if savepoints are not supported.
"""
if not self._savepoint_allowed():
return
thread_ident = _thread.get_ident()
tid = str(thread_ident).replace('-', '')
self.savepoint_state += 1
sid = "s%s_x%d" % (tid, self.savepoint_state)
self.validate_thread_sharing()
self._savepoint(sid)
return sid
@async_unsafe
def savepoint_rollback(self, sid):
"""
Roll back to a savepoint. Do nothing if savepoints are not supported.
"""
if not self._savepoint_allowed():
return
self.validate_thread_sharing()
self._savepoint_rollback(sid)
# Remove any callbacks registered while this savepoint was active.
self.run_on_commit = [
(sids, func) for (sids, func) in self.run_on_commit if sid not in sids
]
@async_unsafe
def savepoint_commit(self, sid):
"""
Release a savepoint. Do nothing if savepoints are not supported.
"""
if not self._savepoint_allowed():
return
self.validate_thread_sharing()
self._savepoint_commit(sid)
@async_unsafe
def clean_savepoints(self):
"""
Reset the counter used to generate unique savepoint ids in this thread.
"""
self.savepoint_state = 0
# ##### Backend-specific transaction management methods #####
def _set_autocommit(self, autocommit):
"""
Backend-specific implementation to enable or disable autocommit.
"""
raise NotImplementedError('subclasses of BaseDatabaseWrapper may require a _set_autocommit() method')
# ##### Generic transaction management methods #####
def get_autocommit(self):
"""Get the autocommit state."""
self.ensure_connection()
return self.autocommit
def set_autocommit(self, autocommit, force_begin_transaction_with_broken_autocommit=False):
"""
Enable or disable autocommit.
The usual way to start a transaction is to turn autocommit off.
SQLite does not properly start a transaction when disabling
autocommit. To avoid this buggy behavior and to actually enter a new
transaction, an explicit BEGIN is required. Using
force_begin_transaction_with_broken_autocommit=True will issue an
explicit BEGIN with SQLite. This option will be ignored for other
backends.
"""
self.validate_no_atomic_block()
self.ensure_connection()
start_transaction_under_autocommit = (
force_begin_transaction_with_broken_autocommit and not autocommit and
hasattr(self, '_start_transaction_under_autocommit')
)
if start_transaction_under_autocommit:
self._start_transaction_under_autocommit()
else:
self._set_autocommit(autocommit)
self.autocommit = autocommit
if autocommit and self.run_commit_hooks_on_set_autocommit_on:
self.run_and_clear_commit_hooks()
self.run_commit_hooks_on_set_autocommit_on = False
def get_rollback(self):
"""Get the "needs rollback" flag -- for *advanced use* only."""
if not self.in_atomic_block:
raise TransactionManagementError(
"The rollback flag doesn't work outside of an 'atomic' block.")
return self.needs_rollback
def set_rollback(self, rollback):
"""
Set or unset the "needs rollback" flag -- for *advanced use* only.
"""
if not self.in_atomic_block:
raise TransactionManagementError(
"The rollback flag doesn't work outside of an 'atomic' block.")
self.needs_rollback = rollback
def validate_no_atomic_block(self):
"""Raise an error if an atomic block is active."""
if self.in_atomic_block:
raise TransactionManagementError(
"This is forbidden when an 'atomic' block is active.")
def validate_no_broken_transaction(self):
if self.needs_rollback:
raise TransactionManagementError(
"An error occurred in the current transaction. You can't "
"execute queries until the end of the 'atomic' block.")
# ##### Foreign key constraints checks handling #####
@contextmanager
def constraint_checks_disabled(self):
"""
Disable foreign key constraint checking.
"""
disabled = self.disable_constraint_checking()
try:
yield
finally:
if disabled:
self.enable_constraint_checking()
def disable_constraint_checking(self):
"""
Backends can implement as needed to temporarily disable foreign key
constraint checking. Should return True if the constraints were
disabled and will need to be reenabled.
"""
return False
def enable_constraint_checking(self):
"""
Backends can implement as needed to re-enable foreign key constraint
checking.
"""
pass
def check_constraints(self, table_names=None):
"""
Backends can override this method if they can apply constraint
checking (e.g. via "SET CONSTRAINTS ALL IMMEDIATE"). Should raise an
IntegrityError if any invalid foreign key references are encountered.
"""
pass
# ##### Connection termination handling #####
def is_usable(self):
"""
Test if the database connection is usable.
This method may assume that self.connection is not None.
Actual implementations should take care not to raise exceptions
as that may prevent Django from recycling unusable connections.
"""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of BaseDatabaseWrapper may require an is_usable() method")
def close_if_unusable_or_obsolete(self):
"""
Close the current connection if unrecoverable errors have occurred
or if it outlived its maximum age.
"""
if self.connection is not None:
# If the application didn't restore the original autocommit setting,
# don't take chances, drop the connection.
if self.get_autocommit() != self.settings_dict['AUTOCOMMIT']:
self.close()
return
# If an exception other than DataError or IntegrityError occurred
# since the last commit / rollback, check if the connection works.
if self.errors_occurred:
if self.is_usable():
self.errors_occurred = False
else:
self.close()
return
if self.close_at is not None and time.monotonic() >= self.close_at:
self.close()
return
# ##### Thread safety handling #####
@property
def allow_thread_sharing(self):
with self._thread_sharing_lock:
return self._thread_sharing_count > 0
def inc_thread_sharing(self):
with self._thread_sharing_lock:
self._thread_sharing_count += 1
def dec_thread_sharing(self):
with self._thread_sharing_lock:
if self._thread_sharing_count <= 0:
raise RuntimeError('Cannot decrement the thread sharing count below zero.')
self._thread_sharing_count -= 1
def validate_thread_sharing(self):
"""
Validate that the connection isn't accessed by another thread than the
one which originally created it, unless the connection was explicitly
authorized to be shared between threads (via the `inc_thread_sharing()`
method). Raise an exception if the validation fails.
"""
if not (self.allow_thread_sharing or self._thread_ident == _thread.get_ident()):
raise DatabaseError(
"DatabaseWrapper objects created in a "
"thread can only be used in that same thread. The object "
"with alias '%s' was created in thread id %s and this is "
"thread id %s."
% (self.alias, self._thread_ident, _thread.get_ident())
)
# ##### Miscellaneous #####
def prepare_database(self):
"""
Hook to do any database check or preparation, generally called before
migrating a project or an app.
"""
pass
@cached_property
def wrap_database_errors(self):
"""
Context manager and decorator that re-throws backend-specific database
exceptions using Django's common wrappers.
"""
return DatabaseErrorWrapper(self)
def chunked_cursor(self):
"""
Return a cursor that tries to avoid caching in the database (if
supported by the database), otherwise return a regular cursor.
"""
return self.cursor()
def make_debug_cursor(self, cursor):
"""Create a cursor that logs all queries in self.queries_log."""
return utils.CursorDebugWrapper(cursor, self)
def make_cursor(self, cursor):
"""Create a cursor without debug logging."""
return utils.CursorWrapper(cursor, self)
@contextmanager
def temporary_connection(self):
"""
Context manager that ensures that a connection is established, and
if it opened one, closes it to avoid leaving a dangling connection.
This is useful for operations outside of the request-response cycle.
Provide a cursor: with self.temporary_connection() as cursor: ...
"""
must_close = self.connection is None
try:
with self.cursor() as cursor:
yield cursor
finally:
if must_close:
self.close()
@contextmanager
def _nodb_cursor(self):
"""
Return a cursor from an alternative connection to be used when there is
no need to access the main database, specifically for test db
creation/deletion. This also prevents the production database from
being exposed to potential child threads while (or after) the test
database is destroyed. Refs #10868, #17786, #16969.
"""
conn = self.__class__({**self.settings_dict, 'NAME': None}, alias=NO_DB_ALIAS)
try:
with conn.cursor() as cursor:
yield cursor
finally:
conn.close()
def schema_editor(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Return a new instance of this backend's SchemaEditor.
"""
if self.SchemaEditorClass is None:
raise NotImplementedError(
'The SchemaEditorClass attribute of this database wrapper is still None')
return self.SchemaEditorClass(self, *args, **kwargs)
def on_commit(self, func):
if self.in_atomic_block:
# Transaction in progress; save for execution on commit.
self.run_on_commit.append((set(self.savepoint_ids), func))
elif not self.get_autocommit():
raise TransactionManagementError('on_commit() cannot be used in manual transaction management')
else:
# No transaction in progress and in autocommit mode; execute
# immediately.
func()
def run_and_clear_commit_hooks(self):
self.validate_no_atomic_block()
current_run_on_commit = self.run_on_commit
self.run_on_commit = []
while current_run_on_commit:
sids, func = current_run_on_commit.pop(0)
func()
@contextmanager
def execute_wrapper(self, wrapper):
"""
Return a context manager under which the wrapper is applied to suitable
database query executions.
"""
self.execute_wrappers.append(wrapper)
try:
yield
finally:
self.execute_wrappers.pop()
def copy(self, alias=None):
"""
Return a copy of this connection.
For tests that require two connections to the same database.
"""
settings_dict = copy.deepcopy(self.settings_dict)
if alias is None:
alias = self.alias
return type(self)(settings_dict, alias)
|
b29880fe93dc4308320e92167380478e78f575f26560acc657ac5b1e37994337 | import operator
from django.db import InterfaceError
from django.db.backends.base.features import BaseDatabaseFeatures
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
class DatabaseFeatures(BaseDatabaseFeatures):
allows_group_by_selected_pks = True
can_return_columns_from_insert = True
can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert = True
has_real_datatype = True
has_native_uuid_field = True
has_native_duration_field = True
has_native_json_field = True
can_defer_constraint_checks = True
has_select_for_update = True
has_select_for_update_nowait = True
has_select_for_update_of = True
has_select_for_update_skip_locked = True
has_select_for_no_key_update = True
can_release_savepoints = True
supports_tablespaces = True
supports_transactions = True
can_introspect_materialized_views = True
can_distinct_on_fields = True
can_rollback_ddl = True
supports_combined_alters = True
nulls_order_largest = True
closed_cursor_error_class = InterfaceError
has_case_insensitive_like = False
greatest_least_ignores_nulls = True
can_clone_databases = True
supports_temporal_subtraction = True
supports_slicing_ordering_in_compound = True
create_test_procedure_without_params_sql = """
CREATE FUNCTION test_procedure () RETURNS void AS $$
DECLARE
V_I INTEGER;
BEGIN
V_I := 1;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;"""
create_test_procedure_with_int_param_sql = """
CREATE FUNCTION test_procedure (P_I INTEGER) RETURNS void AS $$
DECLARE
V_I INTEGER;
BEGIN
V_I := P_I;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;"""
requires_casted_case_in_updates = True
supports_over_clause = True
only_supports_unbounded_with_preceding_and_following = True
supports_aggregate_filter_clause = True
supported_explain_formats = {'JSON', 'TEXT', 'XML', 'YAML'}
validates_explain_options = False # A query will error on invalid options.
supports_deferrable_unique_constraints = True
has_json_operators = True
json_key_contains_list_matching_requires_list = True
@cached_property
def introspected_field_types(self):
return {
**super().introspected_field_types,
'PositiveBigIntegerField': 'BigIntegerField',
'PositiveIntegerField': 'IntegerField',
'PositiveSmallIntegerField': 'SmallIntegerField',
}
@cached_property
def is_postgresql_10(self):
return self.connection.pg_version >= 100000
@cached_property
def is_postgresql_11(self):
return self.connection.pg_version >= 110000
@cached_property
def is_postgresql_12(self):
return self.connection.pg_version >= 120000
@cached_property
def is_postgresql_13(self):
return self.connection.pg_version >= 130000
has_brin_autosummarize = property(operator.attrgetter('is_postgresql_10'))
has_websearch_to_tsquery = property(operator.attrgetter('is_postgresql_11'))
supports_table_partitions = property(operator.attrgetter('is_postgresql_10'))
supports_covering_indexes = property(operator.attrgetter('is_postgresql_11'))
supports_covering_gist_indexes = property(operator.attrgetter('is_postgresql_12'))
|
bf3eed8f3a2a603e355a2d6a51735bf6d75b88b65b183371fa2f98c2dfa04f0a | import operator
import platform
from django.db import transaction
from django.db.backends.base.features import BaseDatabaseFeatures
from django.db.utils import OperationalError
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from .base import Database
class DatabaseFeatures(BaseDatabaseFeatures):
# SQLite can read from a cursor since SQLite 3.6.5, subject to the caveat
# that statements within a connection aren't isolated from each other. See
# https://sqlite.org/isolation.html.
can_use_chunked_reads = True
test_db_allows_multiple_connections = False
supports_unspecified_pk = True
supports_timezones = False
max_query_params = 999
supports_mixed_date_datetime_comparisons = False
supports_transactions = True
atomic_transactions = False
can_rollback_ddl = True
can_create_inline_fk = False
supports_paramstyle_pyformat = False
can_clone_databases = True
supports_temporal_subtraction = True
ignores_table_name_case = True
supports_cast_with_precision = False
time_cast_precision = 3
can_release_savepoints = True
# Is "ALTER TABLE ... RENAME COLUMN" supported?
can_alter_table_rename_column = Database.sqlite_version_info >= (3, 25, 0)
supports_parentheses_in_compound = False
# Deferred constraint checks can be emulated on SQLite < 3.20 but not in a
# reasonably performant way.
supports_pragma_foreign_key_check = Database.sqlite_version_info >= (3, 20, 0)
can_defer_constraint_checks = supports_pragma_foreign_key_check
supports_functions_in_partial_indexes = Database.sqlite_version_info >= (3, 15, 0)
supports_over_clause = Database.sqlite_version_info >= (3, 25, 0)
supports_frame_range_fixed_distance = Database.sqlite_version_info >= (3, 28, 0)
supports_aggregate_filter_clause = Database.sqlite_version_info >= (3, 30, 1)
supports_order_by_nulls_modifier = Database.sqlite_version_info >= (3, 30, 0)
order_by_nulls_first = True
supports_json_field_contains = False
@cached_property
def supports_atomic_references_rename(self):
# SQLite 3.28.0 bundled with MacOS 10.15 does not support renaming
# references atomically.
if platform.mac_ver()[0].startswith('10.15.') and Database.sqlite_version_info == (3, 28, 0):
return False
return Database.sqlite_version_info >= (3, 26, 0)
@cached_property
def introspected_field_types(self):
return{
**super().introspected_field_types,
'BigAutoField': 'AutoField',
'DurationField': 'BigIntegerField',
'GenericIPAddressField': 'CharField',
'SmallAutoField': 'AutoField',
}
@cached_property
def supports_json_field(self):
try:
with self.connection.cursor() as cursor, transaction.atomic():
cursor.execute('SELECT JSON(\'{"a": "b"}\')')
except OperationalError:
return False
return True
can_introspect_json_field = property(operator.attrgetter('supports_json_field'))
|
dfee0217dd52dbdb00df8a796699b92db31b888f889341819a343cf6e2e119c1 | """
SQLite backend for the sqlite3 module in the standard library.
"""
import datetime
import decimal
import functools
import hashlib
import math
import operator
import re
import statistics
import warnings
from itertools import chain
from sqlite3 import dbapi2 as Database
import pytz
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.db import IntegrityError
from django.db.backends import utils as backend_utils
from django.db.backends.base.base import BaseDatabaseWrapper
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.asyncio import async_unsafe
from django.utils.dateparse import parse_datetime, parse_time
from django.utils.duration import duration_microseconds
from django.utils.regex_helper import _lazy_re_compile
from django.utils.version import PY38
from .client import DatabaseClient # isort:skip
from .creation import DatabaseCreation # isort:skip
from .features import DatabaseFeatures # isort:skip
from .introspection import DatabaseIntrospection # isort:skip
from .operations import DatabaseOperations # isort:skip
from .schema import DatabaseSchemaEditor # isort:skip
def decoder(conv_func):
"""
Convert bytestrings from Python's sqlite3 interface to a regular string.
"""
return lambda s: conv_func(s.decode())
def none_guard(func):
"""
Decorator that returns None if any of the arguments to the decorated
function are None. Many SQL functions return NULL if any of their arguments
are NULL. This decorator simplifies the implementation of this for the
custom functions registered below.
"""
@functools.wraps(func)
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
return None if None in args else func(*args, **kwargs)
return wrapper
def list_aggregate(function):
"""
Return an aggregate class that accumulates values in a list and applies
the provided function to the data.
"""
return type('ListAggregate', (list,), {'finalize': function, 'step': list.append})
def check_sqlite_version():
if Database.sqlite_version_info < (3, 8, 3):
raise ImproperlyConfigured('SQLite 3.8.3 or later is required (found %s).' % Database.sqlite_version)
check_sqlite_version()
Database.register_converter("bool", b'1'.__eq__)
Database.register_converter("time", decoder(parse_time))
Database.register_converter("datetime", decoder(parse_datetime))
Database.register_converter("timestamp", decoder(parse_datetime))
Database.register_adapter(decimal.Decimal, str)
class DatabaseWrapper(BaseDatabaseWrapper):
vendor = 'sqlite'
display_name = 'SQLite'
# SQLite doesn't actually support most of these types, but it "does the right
# thing" given more verbose field definitions, so leave them as is so that
# schema inspection is more useful.
data_types = {
'AutoField': 'integer',
'BigAutoField': 'integer',
'BinaryField': 'BLOB',
'BooleanField': 'bool',
'CharField': 'varchar(%(max_length)s)',
'DateField': 'date',
'DateTimeField': 'datetime',
'DecimalField': 'decimal',
'DurationField': 'bigint',
'FileField': 'varchar(%(max_length)s)',
'FilePathField': 'varchar(%(max_length)s)',
'FloatField': 'real',
'IntegerField': 'integer',
'BigIntegerField': 'bigint',
'IPAddressField': 'char(15)',
'GenericIPAddressField': 'char(39)',
'JSONField': 'text',
'NullBooleanField': 'bool',
'OneToOneField': 'integer',
'PositiveBigIntegerField': 'bigint unsigned',
'PositiveIntegerField': 'integer unsigned',
'PositiveSmallIntegerField': 'smallint unsigned',
'SlugField': 'varchar(%(max_length)s)',
'SmallAutoField': 'integer',
'SmallIntegerField': 'smallint',
'TextField': 'text',
'TimeField': 'time',
'UUIDField': 'char(32)',
}
data_type_check_constraints = {
'PositiveBigIntegerField': '"%(column)s" >= 0',
'JSONField': '(JSON_VALID("%(column)s") OR "%(column)s" IS NULL)',
'PositiveIntegerField': '"%(column)s" >= 0',
'PositiveSmallIntegerField': '"%(column)s" >= 0',
}
data_types_suffix = {
'AutoField': 'AUTOINCREMENT',
'BigAutoField': 'AUTOINCREMENT',
'SmallAutoField': 'AUTOINCREMENT',
}
# SQLite requires LIKE statements to include an ESCAPE clause if the value
# being escaped has a percent or underscore in it.
# See https://www.sqlite.org/lang_expr.html for an explanation.
operators = {
'exact': '= %s',
'iexact': "LIKE %s ESCAPE '\\'",
'contains': "LIKE %s ESCAPE '\\'",
'icontains': "LIKE %s ESCAPE '\\'",
'regex': 'REGEXP %s',
'iregex': "REGEXP '(?i)' || %s",
'gt': '> %s',
'gte': '>= %s',
'lt': '< %s',
'lte': '<= %s',
'startswith': "LIKE %s ESCAPE '\\'",
'endswith': "LIKE %s ESCAPE '\\'",
'istartswith': "LIKE %s ESCAPE '\\'",
'iendswith': "LIKE %s ESCAPE '\\'",
}
# The patterns below are used to generate SQL pattern lookup clauses when
# the right-hand side of the lookup isn't a raw string (it might be an expression
# or the result of a bilateral transformation).
# In those cases, special characters for LIKE operators (e.g. \, *, _) should be
# escaped on database side.
#
# Note: we use str.format() here for readability as '%' is used as a wildcard for
# the LIKE operator.
pattern_esc = r"REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE({}, '\', '\\'), '%%', '\%%'), '_', '\_')"
pattern_ops = {
'contains': r"LIKE '%%' || {} || '%%' ESCAPE '\'",
'icontains': r"LIKE '%%' || UPPER({}) || '%%' ESCAPE '\'",
'startswith': r"LIKE {} || '%%' ESCAPE '\'",
'istartswith': r"LIKE UPPER({}) || '%%' ESCAPE '\'",
'endswith': r"LIKE '%%' || {} ESCAPE '\'",
'iendswith': r"LIKE '%%' || UPPER({}) ESCAPE '\'",
}
Database = Database
SchemaEditorClass = DatabaseSchemaEditor
# Classes instantiated in __init__().
client_class = DatabaseClient
creation_class = DatabaseCreation
features_class = DatabaseFeatures
introspection_class = DatabaseIntrospection
ops_class = DatabaseOperations
def get_connection_params(self):
settings_dict = self.settings_dict
if not settings_dict['NAME']:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"settings.DATABASES is improperly configured. "
"Please supply the NAME value.")
kwargs = {
# TODO: Remove str() when dropping support for PY36.
# https://bugs.python.org/issue33496
'database': str(settings_dict['NAME']),
'detect_types': Database.PARSE_DECLTYPES | Database.PARSE_COLNAMES,
**settings_dict['OPTIONS'],
}
# Always allow the underlying SQLite connection to be shareable
# between multiple threads. The safe-guarding will be handled at a
# higher level by the `BaseDatabaseWrapper.allow_thread_sharing`
# property. This is necessary as the shareability is disabled by
# default in pysqlite and it cannot be changed once a connection is
# opened.
if 'check_same_thread' in kwargs and kwargs['check_same_thread']:
warnings.warn(
'The `check_same_thread` option was provided and set to '
'True. It will be overridden with False. Use the '
'`DatabaseWrapper.allow_thread_sharing` property instead '
'for controlling thread shareability.',
RuntimeWarning
)
kwargs.update({'check_same_thread': False, 'uri': True})
return kwargs
@async_unsafe
def get_new_connection(self, conn_params):
conn = Database.connect(**conn_params)
if PY38:
create_deterministic_function = functools.partial(
conn.create_function,
deterministic=True,
)
else:
create_deterministic_function = conn.create_function
create_deterministic_function('django_date_extract', 2, _sqlite_datetime_extract)
create_deterministic_function('django_date_trunc', 2, _sqlite_date_trunc)
create_deterministic_function('django_datetime_cast_date', 3, _sqlite_datetime_cast_date)
create_deterministic_function('django_datetime_cast_time', 3, _sqlite_datetime_cast_time)
create_deterministic_function('django_datetime_extract', 4, _sqlite_datetime_extract)
create_deterministic_function('django_datetime_trunc', 4, _sqlite_datetime_trunc)
create_deterministic_function('django_time_extract', 2, _sqlite_time_extract)
create_deterministic_function('django_time_trunc', 2, _sqlite_time_trunc)
create_deterministic_function('django_time_diff', 2, _sqlite_time_diff)
create_deterministic_function('django_timestamp_diff', 2, _sqlite_timestamp_diff)
create_deterministic_function('django_format_dtdelta', 3, _sqlite_format_dtdelta)
create_deterministic_function('regexp', 2, _sqlite_regexp)
create_deterministic_function('ACOS', 1, none_guard(math.acos))
create_deterministic_function('ASIN', 1, none_guard(math.asin))
create_deterministic_function('ATAN', 1, none_guard(math.atan))
create_deterministic_function('ATAN2', 2, none_guard(math.atan2))
create_deterministic_function('BITXOR', 2, none_guard(operator.xor))
create_deterministic_function('CEILING', 1, none_guard(math.ceil))
create_deterministic_function('COS', 1, none_guard(math.cos))
create_deterministic_function('COT', 1, none_guard(lambda x: 1 / math.tan(x)))
create_deterministic_function('DEGREES', 1, none_guard(math.degrees))
create_deterministic_function('EXP', 1, none_guard(math.exp))
create_deterministic_function('FLOOR', 1, none_guard(math.floor))
create_deterministic_function('LN', 1, none_guard(math.log))
create_deterministic_function('LOG', 2, none_guard(lambda x, y: math.log(y, x)))
create_deterministic_function('LPAD', 3, _sqlite_lpad)
create_deterministic_function('MD5', 1, none_guard(lambda x: hashlib.md5(x.encode()).hexdigest()))
create_deterministic_function('MOD', 2, none_guard(math.fmod))
create_deterministic_function('PI', 0, lambda: math.pi)
create_deterministic_function('POWER', 2, none_guard(operator.pow))
create_deterministic_function('RADIANS', 1, none_guard(math.radians))
create_deterministic_function('REPEAT', 2, none_guard(operator.mul))
create_deterministic_function('REVERSE', 1, none_guard(lambda x: x[::-1]))
create_deterministic_function('RPAD', 3, _sqlite_rpad)
create_deterministic_function('SHA1', 1, none_guard(lambda x: hashlib.sha1(x.encode()).hexdigest()))
create_deterministic_function('SHA224', 1, none_guard(lambda x: hashlib.sha224(x.encode()).hexdigest()))
create_deterministic_function('SHA256', 1, none_guard(lambda x: hashlib.sha256(x.encode()).hexdigest()))
create_deterministic_function('SHA384', 1, none_guard(lambda x: hashlib.sha384(x.encode()).hexdigest()))
create_deterministic_function('SHA512', 1, none_guard(lambda x: hashlib.sha512(x.encode()).hexdigest()))
create_deterministic_function('SIGN', 1, none_guard(lambda x: (x > 0) - (x < 0)))
create_deterministic_function('SIN', 1, none_guard(math.sin))
create_deterministic_function('SQRT', 1, none_guard(math.sqrt))
create_deterministic_function('TAN', 1, none_guard(math.tan))
conn.create_aggregate('STDDEV_POP', 1, list_aggregate(statistics.pstdev))
conn.create_aggregate('STDDEV_SAMP', 1, list_aggregate(statistics.stdev))
conn.create_aggregate('VAR_POP', 1, list_aggregate(statistics.pvariance))
conn.create_aggregate('VAR_SAMP', 1, list_aggregate(statistics.variance))
conn.execute('PRAGMA foreign_keys = ON')
return conn
def init_connection_state(self):
pass
def create_cursor(self, name=None):
return self.connection.cursor(factory=SQLiteCursorWrapper)
@async_unsafe
def close(self):
self.validate_thread_sharing()
# If database is in memory, closing the connection destroys the
# database. To prevent accidental data loss, ignore close requests on
# an in-memory db.
if not self.is_in_memory_db():
BaseDatabaseWrapper.close(self)
def _savepoint_allowed(self):
# When 'isolation_level' is not None, sqlite3 commits before each
# savepoint; it's a bug. When it is None, savepoints don't make sense
# because autocommit is enabled. The only exception is inside 'atomic'
# blocks. To work around that bug, on SQLite, 'atomic' starts a
# transaction explicitly rather than simply disable autocommit.
return self.in_atomic_block
def _set_autocommit(self, autocommit):
if autocommit:
level = None
else:
# sqlite3's internal default is ''. It's different from None.
# See Modules/_sqlite/connection.c.
level = ''
# 'isolation_level' is a misleading API.
# SQLite always runs at the SERIALIZABLE isolation level.
with self.wrap_database_errors:
self.connection.isolation_level = level
def disable_constraint_checking(self):
with self.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('PRAGMA foreign_keys = OFF')
# Foreign key constraints cannot be turned off while in a multi-
# statement transaction. Fetch the current state of the pragma
# to determine if constraints are effectively disabled.
enabled = cursor.execute('PRAGMA foreign_keys').fetchone()[0]
return not bool(enabled)
def enable_constraint_checking(self):
with self.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('PRAGMA foreign_keys = ON')
def check_constraints(self, table_names=None):
"""
Check each table name in `table_names` for rows with invalid foreign
key references. This method is intended to be used in conjunction with
`disable_constraint_checking()` and `enable_constraint_checking()`, to
determine if rows with invalid references were entered while constraint
checks were off.
"""
if self.features.supports_pragma_foreign_key_check:
with self.cursor() as cursor:
if table_names is None:
violations = cursor.execute('PRAGMA foreign_key_check').fetchall()
else:
violations = chain.from_iterable(
cursor.execute('PRAGMA foreign_key_check(%s)' % table_name).fetchall()
for table_name in table_names
)
# See https://www.sqlite.org/pragma.html#pragma_foreign_key_check
for table_name, rowid, referenced_table_name, foreign_key_index in violations:
foreign_key = cursor.execute(
'PRAGMA foreign_key_list(%s)' % table_name
).fetchall()[foreign_key_index]
column_name, referenced_column_name = foreign_key[3:5]
primary_key_column_name = self.introspection.get_primary_key_column(cursor, table_name)
primary_key_value, bad_value = cursor.execute(
'SELECT %s, %s FROM %s WHERE rowid = %%s' % (
primary_key_column_name, column_name, table_name
),
(rowid,),
).fetchone()
raise IntegrityError(
"The row in table '%s' with primary key '%s' has an "
"invalid foreign key: %s.%s contains a value '%s' that "
"does not have a corresponding value in %s.%s." % (
table_name, primary_key_value, table_name, column_name,
bad_value, referenced_table_name, referenced_column_name
)
)
else:
with self.cursor() as cursor:
if table_names is None:
table_names = self.introspection.table_names(cursor)
for table_name in table_names:
primary_key_column_name = self.introspection.get_primary_key_column(cursor, table_name)
if not primary_key_column_name:
continue
key_columns = self.introspection.get_key_columns(cursor, table_name)
for column_name, referenced_table_name, referenced_column_name in key_columns:
cursor.execute(
"""
SELECT REFERRING.`%s`, REFERRING.`%s` FROM `%s` as REFERRING
LEFT JOIN `%s` as REFERRED
ON (REFERRING.`%s` = REFERRED.`%s`)
WHERE REFERRING.`%s` IS NOT NULL AND REFERRED.`%s` IS NULL
"""
% (
primary_key_column_name, column_name, table_name,
referenced_table_name, column_name, referenced_column_name,
column_name, referenced_column_name,
)
)
for bad_row in cursor.fetchall():
raise IntegrityError(
"The row in table '%s' with primary key '%s' has an "
"invalid foreign key: %s.%s contains a value '%s' that "
"does not have a corresponding value in %s.%s." % (
table_name, bad_row[0], table_name, column_name,
bad_row[1], referenced_table_name, referenced_column_name,
)
)
def is_usable(self):
return True
def _start_transaction_under_autocommit(self):
"""
Start a transaction explicitly in autocommit mode.
Staying in autocommit mode works around a bug of sqlite3 that breaks
savepoints when autocommit is disabled.
"""
self.cursor().execute("BEGIN")
def is_in_memory_db(self):
return self.creation.is_in_memory_db(self.settings_dict['NAME'])
FORMAT_QMARK_REGEX = _lazy_re_compile(r'(?<!%)%s')
class SQLiteCursorWrapper(Database.Cursor):
"""
Django uses "format" style placeholders, but pysqlite2 uses "qmark" style.
This fixes it -- but note that if you want to use a literal "%s" in a query,
you'll need to use "%%s".
"""
def execute(self, query, params=None):
if params is None:
return Database.Cursor.execute(self, query)
query = self.convert_query(query)
return Database.Cursor.execute(self, query, params)
def executemany(self, query, param_list):
query = self.convert_query(query)
return Database.Cursor.executemany(self, query, param_list)
def convert_query(self, query):
return FORMAT_QMARK_REGEX.sub('?', query).replace('%%', '%')
def _sqlite_datetime_parse(dt, tzname=None, conn_tzname=None):
if dt is None:
return None
try:
dt = backend_utils.typecast_timestamp(dt)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return None
if conn_tzname:
dt = dt.replace(tzinfo=pytz.timezone(conn_tzname))
if tzname is not None and tzname != conn_tzname:
sign_index = tzname.find('+') + tzname.find('-') + 1
if sign_index > -1:
sign = tzname[sign_index]
tzname, offset = tzname.split(sign)
if offset:
hours, minutes = offset.split(':')
offset_delta = datetime.timedelta(hours=int(hours), minutes=int(minutes))
dt += offset_delta if sign == '+' else -offset_delta
dt = timezone.localtime(dt, pytz.timezone(tzname))
return dt
def _sqlite_date_trunc(lookup_type, dt):
dt = _sqlite_datetime_parse(dt)
if dt is None:
return None
if lookup_type == 'year':
return "%i-01-01" % dt.year
elif lookup_type == 'quarter':
month_in_quarter = dt.month - (dt.month - 1) % 3
return '%i-%02i-01' % (dt.year, month_in_quarter)
elif lookup_type == 'month':
return "%i-%02i-01" % (dt.year, dt.month)
elif lookup_type == 'week':
dt = dt - datetime.timedelta(days=dt.weekday())
return "%i-%02i-%02i" % (dt.year, dt.month, dt.day)
elif lookup_type == 'day':
return "%i-%02i-%02i" % (dt.year, dt.month, dt.day)
def _sqlite_time_trunc(lookup_type, dt):
if dt is None:
return None
try:
dt = backend_utils.typecast_time(dt)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
return None
if lookup_type == 'hour':
return "%02i:00:00" % dt.hour
elif lookup_type == 'minute':
return "%02i:%02i:00" % (dt.hour, dt.minute)
elif lookup_type == 'second':
return "%02i:%02i:%02i" % (dt.hour, dt.minute, dt.second)
def _sqlite_datetime_cast_date(dt, tzname, conn_tzname):
dt = _sqlite_datetime_parse(dt, tzname, conn_tzname)
if dt is None:
return None
return dt.date().isoformat()
def _sqlite_datetime_cast_time(dt, tzname, conn_tzname):
dt = _sqlite_datetime_parse(dt, tzname, conn_tzname)
if dt is None:
return None
return dt.time().isoformat()
def _sqlite_datetime_extract(lookup_type, dt, tzname=None, conn_tzname=None):
dt = _sqlite_datetime_parse(dt, tzname, conn_tzname)
if dt is None:
return None
if lookup_type == 'week_day':
return (dt.isoweekday() % 7) + 1
elif lookup_type == 'iso_week_day':
return dt.isoweekday()
elif lookup_type == 'week':
return dt.isocalendar()[1]
elif lookup_type == 'quarter':
return math.ceil(dt.month / 3)
elif lookup_type == 'iso_year':
return dt.isocalendar()[0]
else:
return getattr(dt, lookup_type)
def _sqlite_datetime_trunc(lookup_type, dt, tzname, conn_tzname):
dt = _sqlite_datetime_parse(dt, tzname, conn_tzname)
if dt is None:
return None
if lookup_type == 'year':
return "%i-01-01 00:00:00" % dt.year
elif lookup_type == 'quarter':
month_in_quarter = dt.month - (dt.month - 1) % 3
return '%i-%02i-01 00:00:00' % (dt.year, month_in_quarter)
elif lookup_type == 'month':
return "%i-%02i-01 00:00:00" % (dt.year, dt.month)
elif lookup_type == 'week':
dt = dt - datetime.timedelta(days=dt.weekday())
return "%i-%02i-%02i 00:00:00" % (dt.year, dt.month, dt.day)
elif lookup_type == 'day':
return "%i-%02i-%02i 00:00:00" % (dt.year, dt.month, dt.day)
elif lookup_type == 'hour':
return "%i-%02i-%02i %02i:00:00" % (dt.year, dt.month, dt.day, dt.hour)
elif lookup_type == 'minute':
return "%i-%02i-%02i %02i:%02i:00" % (dt.year, dt.month, dt.day, dt.hour, dt.minute)
elif lookup_type == 'second':
return "%i-%02i-%02i %02i:%02i:%02i" % (dt.year, dt.month, dt.day, dt.hour, dt.minute, dt.second)
def _sqlite_time_extract(lookup_type, dt):
if dt is None:
return None
try:
dt = backend_utils.typecast_time(dt)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
return None
return getattr(dt, lookup_type)
@none_guard
def _sqlite_format_dtdelta(conn, lhs, rhs):
"""
LHS and RHS can be either:
- An integer number of microseconds
- A string representing a datetime
"""
try:
real_lhs = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, lhs) if isinstance(lhs, int) else backend_utils.typecast_timestamp(lhs)
real_rhs = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, rhs) if isinstance(rhs, int) else backend_utils.typecast_timestamp(rhs)
if conn.strip() == '+':
out = real_lhs + real_rhs
else:
out = real_lhs - real_rhs
except (ValueError, TypeError):
return None
# typecast_timestamp returns a date or a datetime without timezone.
# It will be formatted as "%Y-%m-%d" or "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S[.%f]"
return str(out)
@none_guard
def _sqlite_time_diff(lhs, rhs):
left = backend_utils.typecast_time(lhs)
right = backend_utils.typecast_time(rhs)
return (
(left.hour * 60 * 60 * 1000000) +
(left.minute * 60 * 1000000) +
(left.second * 1000000) +
(left.microsecond) -
(right.hour * 60 * 60 * 1000000) -
(right.minute * 60 * 1000000) -
(right.second * 1000000) -
(right.microsecond)
)
@none_guard
def _sqlite_timestamp_diff(lhs, rhs):
left = backend_utils.typecast_timestamp(lhs)
right = backend_utils.typecast_timestamp(rhs)
return duration_microseconds(left - right)
@none_guard
def _sqlite_regexp(re_pattern, re_string):
return bool(re.search(re_pattern, str(re_string)))
@none_guard
def _sqlite_lpad(text, length, fill_text):
if len(text) >= length:
return text[:length]
return (fill_text * length)[:length - len(text)] + text
@none_guard
def _sqlite_rpad(text, length, fill_text):
return (text + fill_text * length)[:length]
|
4e8fb6c3366a48774d48808926049abdf298ca21c527ed11db85522c3286e5b2 | """
Portable file locking utilities.
Based partially on an example by Jonathan Feignberg in the Python
Cookbook [1] (licensed under the Python Software License) and a ctypes port by
Anatoly Techtonik for Roundup [2] (license [3]).
[1] http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Cookbook/Python/Recipe/65203
[2] https://sourceforge.net/p/roundup/code/ci/default/tree/roundup/backends/portalocker.py
[3] https://sourceforge.net/p/roundup/code/ci/default/tree/COPYING.txt
Example Usage::
>>> from django.core.files import locks
>>> with open('./file', 'wb') as f:
... locks.lock(f, locks.LOCK_EX)
... f.write('Django')
"""
import os
__all__ = ('LOCK_EX', 'LOCK_SH', 'LOCK_NB', 'lock', 'unlock')
def _fd(f):
"""Get a filedescriptor from something which could be a file or an fd."""
return f.fileno() if hasattr(f, 'fileno') else f
if os.name == 'nt':
import msvcrt
from ctypes import (
POINTER, Structure, Union, byref, c_int64, c_ulong, c_void_p, sizeof,
windll,
)
from ctypes.wintypes import BOOL, DWORD, HANDLE
LOCK_SH = 0 # the default
LOCK_NB = 0x1 # LOCKFILE_FAIL_IMMEDIATELY
LOCK_EX = 0x2 # LOCKFILE_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK
# --- Adapted from the pyserial project ---
# detect size of ULONG_PTR
if sizeof(c_ulong) != sizeof(c_void_p):
ULONG_PTR = c_int64
else:
ULONG_PTR = c_ulong
PVOID = c_void_p
# --- Union inside Structure by stackoverflow:3480240 ---
class _OFFSET(Structure):
_fields_ = [
('Offset', DWORD),
('OffsetHigh', DWORD)]
class _OFFSET_UNION(Union):
_anonymous_ = ['_offset']
_fields_ = [
('_offset', _OFFSET),
('Pointer', PVOID)]
class OVERLAPPED(Structure):
_anonymous_ = ['_offset_union']
_fields_ = [
('Internal', ULONG_PTR),
('InternalHigh', ULONG_PTR),
('_offset_union', _OFFSET_UNION),
('hEvent', HANDLE)]
LPOVERLAPPED = POINTER(OVERLAPPED)
# --- Define function prototypes for extra safety ---
LockFileEx = windll.kernel32.LockFileEx
LockFileEx.restype = BOOL
LockFileEx.argtypes = [HANDLE, DWORD, DWORD, DWORD, DWORD, LPOVERLAPPED]
UnlockFileEx = windll.kernel32.UnlockFileEx
UnlockFileEx.restype = BOOL
UnlockFileEx.argtypes = [HANDLE, DWORD, DWORD, DWORD, LPOVERLAPPED]
def lock(f, flags):
hfile = msvcrt.get_osfhandle(_fd(f))
overlapped = OVERLAPPED()
ret = LockFileEx(hfile, flags, 0, 0, 0xFFFF0000, byref(overlapped))
return bool(ret)
def unlock(f):
hfile = msvcrt.get_osfhandle(_fd(f))
overlapped = OVERLAPPED()
ret = UnlockFileEx(hfile, 0, 0, 0xFFFF0000, byref(overlapped))
return bool(ret)
else:
try:
import fcntl
LOCK_SH = fcntl.LOCK_SH # shared lock
LOCK_NB = fcntl.LOCK_NB # non-blocking
LOCK_EX = fcntl.LOCK_EX
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
# File locking is not supported.
LOCK_EX = LOCK_SH = LOCK_NB = 0
# Dummy functions that don't do anything.
def lock(f, flags):
# File is not locked
return False
def unlock(f):
# File is unlocked
return True
else:
def lock(f, flags):
ret = fcntl.flock(_fd(f), flags)
return ret == 0
def unlock(f):
ret = fcntl.flock(_fd(f), fcntl.LOCK_UN)
return ret == 0
|
e2e069550b74e4508648177b8f72a496a1103d856bac47964b2f7effa9e85443 | """
YAML serializer.
Requires PyYaml (https://pyyaml.org/), but that's checked for in __init__.
"""
import collections
import decimal
from io import StringIO
import yaml
from django.core.serializers.base import DeserializationError
from django.core.serializers.python import (
Deserializer as PythonDeserializer, Serializer as PythonSerializer,
)
from django.db import models
# Use the C (faster) implementation if possible
try:
from yaml import CSafeDumper as SafeDumper, CSafeLoader as SafeLoader
except ImportError:
from yaml import SafeDumper, SafeLoader
class DjangoSafeDumper(SafeDumper):
def represent_decimal(self, data):
return self.represent_scalar('tag:yaml.org,2002:str', str(data))
def represent_ordered_dict(self, data):
return self.represent_mapping('tag:yaml.org,2002:map', data.items())
DjangoSafeDumper.add_representer(decimal.Decimal, DjangoSafeDumper.represent_decimal)
DjangoSafeDumper.add_representer(collections.OrderedDict, DjangoSafeDumper.represent_ordered_dict)
# Workaround to represent dictionaries in insertion order.
# See https://github.com/yaml/pyyaml/pull/143.
DjangoSafeDumper.add_representer(dict, DjangoSafeDumper.represent_ordered_dict)
class Serializer(PythonSerializer):
"""Convert a queryset to YAML."""
internal_use_only = False
def handle_field(self, obj, field):
# A nasty special case: base YAML doesn't support serialization of time
# types (as opposed to dates or datetimes, which it does support). Since
# we want to use the "safe" serializer for better interoperability, we
# need to do something with those pesky times. Converting 'em to strings
# isn't perfect, but it's better than a "!!python/time" type which would
# halt deserialization under any other language.
if isinstance(field, models.TimeField) and getattr(obj, field.name) is not None:
self._current[field.name] = str(getattr(obj, field.name))
else:
super().handle_field(obj, field)
def end_serialization(self):
self.options.setdefault('allow_unicode', True)
yaml.dump(self.objects, self.stream, Dumper=DjangoSafeDumper, **self.options)
def getvalue(self):
# Grandparent super
return super(PythonSerializer, self).getvalue()
def Deserializer(stream_or_string, **options):
"""Deserialize a stream or string of YAML data."""
if isinstance(stream_or_string, bytes):
stream_or_string = stream_or_string.decode()
if isinstance(stream_or_string, str):
stream = StringIO(stream_or_string)
else:
stream = stream_or_string
try:
yield from PythonDeserializer(yaml.load(stream, Loader=SafeLoader), **options)
except (GeneratorExit, DeserializationError):
raise
except Exception as exc:
raise DeserializationError() from exc
|
a9fbb5547bc6f58b93f584ebcb1f7eb9b508d5211ff6040abb28e419a81b993a | from django.conf import settings
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from .. import Error, Tags, Warning, register
REFERRER_POLICY_VALUES = {
'no-referrer', 'no-referrer-when-downgrade', 'origin',
'origin-when-cross-origin', 'same-origin', 'strict-origin',
'strict-origin-when-cross-origin', 'unsafe-url',
}
SECRET_KEY_MIN_LENGTH = 50
SECRET_KEY_MIN_UNIQUE_CHARACTERS = 5
W001 = Warning(
"You do not have 'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware' "
"in your MIDDLEWARE so the SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS, "
"SECURE_CONTENT_TYPE_NOSNIFF, SECURE_BROWSER_XSS_FILTER, "
"SECURE_REFERRER_POLICY, and SECURE_SSL_REDIRECT settings will have no "
"effect.",
id='security.W001',
)
W002 = Warning(
"You do not have "
"'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware' in your "
"MIDDLEWARE, so your pages will not be served with an "
"'x-frame-options' header. Unless there is a good reason for your "
"site to be served in a frame, you should consider enabling this "
"header to help prevent clickjacking attacks.",
id='security.W002',
)
W004 = Warning(
"You have not set a value for the SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS setting. "
"If your entire site is served only over SSL, you may want to consider "
"setting a value and enabling HTTP Strict Transport Security. "
"Be sure to read the documentation first; enabling HSTS carelessly "
"can cause serious, irreversible problems.",
id='security.W004',
)
W005 = Warning(
"You have not set the SECURE_HSTS_INCLUDE_SUBDOMAINS setting to True. "
"Without this, your site is potentially vulnerable to attack "
"via an insecure connection to a subdomain. Only set this to True if "
"you are certain that all subdomains of your domain should be served "
"exclusively via SSL.",
id='security.W005',
)
W006 = Warning(
"Your SECURE_CONTENT_TYPE_NOSNIFF setting is not set to True, "
"so your pages will not be served with an "
"'X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff' header. "
"You should consider enabling this header to prevent the "
"browser from identifying content types incorrectly.",
id='security.W006',
)
W008 = Warning(
"Your SECURE_SSL_REDIRECT setting is not set to True. "
"Unless your site should be available over both SSL and non-SSL "
"connections, you may want to either set this setting True "
"or configure a load balancer or reverse-proxy server "
"to redirect all connections to HTTPS.",
id='security.W008',
)
W009 = Warning(
"Your SECRET_KEY has less than %(min_length)s characters or less than "
"%(min_unique_chars)s unique characters. Please generate a long and random "
"SECRET_KEY, otherwise many of Django's security-critical features will be "
"vulnerable to attack." % {
'min_length': SECRET_KEY_MIN_LENGTH,
'min_unique_chars': SECRET_KEY_MIN_UNIQUE_CHARACTERS,
},
id='security.W009',
)
W018 = Warning(
"You should not have DEBUG set to True in deployment.",
id='security.W018',
)
W019 = Warning(
"You have "
"'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware' in your "
"MIDDLEWARE, but X_FRAME_OPTIONS is not set to 'DENY'. "
"Unless there is a good reason for your site to serve other parts of "
"itself in a frame, you should change it to 'DENY'.",
id='security.W019',
)
W020 = Warning(
"ALLOWED_HOSTS must not be empty in deployment.",
id='security.W020',
)
W021 = Warning(
"You have not set the SECURE_HSTS_PRELOAD setting to True. Without this, "
"your site cannot be submitted to the browser preload list.",
id='security.W021',
)
W022 = Warning(
'You have not set the SECURE_REFERRER_POLICY setting. Without this, your '
'site will not send a Referrer-Policy header. You should consider '
'enabling this header to protect user privacy.',
id='security.W022',
)
E023 = Error(
'You have set the SECURE_REFERRER_POLICY setting to an invalid value.',
hint='Valid values are: {}.'.format(', '.join(sorted(REFERRER_POLICY_VALUES))),
id='security.E023',
)
E100 = Error(
"DEFAULT_HASHING_ALGORITHM must be 'sha1' or 'sha256'.",
id='security.E100',
)
def _security_middleware():
return 'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware' in settings.MIDDLEWARE
def _xframe_middleware():
return 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware' in settings.MIDDLEWARE
@register(Tags.security, deploy=True)
def check_security_middleware(app_configs, **kwargs):
passed_check = _security_middleware()
return [] if passed_check else [W001]
@register(Tags.security, deploy=True)
def check_xframe_options_middleware(app_configs, **kwargs):
passed_check = _xframe_middleware()
return [] if passed_check else [W002]
@register(Tags.security, deploy=True)
def check_sts(app_configs, **kwargs):
passed_check = not _security_middleware() or settings.SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS
return [] if passed_check else [W004]
@register(Tags.security, deploy=True)
def check_sts_include_subdomains(app_configs, **kwargs):
passed_check = (
not _security_middleware() or
not settings.SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS or
settings.SECURE_HSTS_INCLUDE_SUBDOMAINS is True
)
return [] if passed_check else [W005]
@register(Tags.security, deploy=True)
def check_sts_preload(app_configs, **kwargs):
passed_check = (
not _security_middleware() or
not settings.SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS or
settings.SECURE_HSTS_PRELOAD is True
)
return [] if passed_check else [W021]
@register(Tags.security, deploy=True)
def check_content_type_nosniff(app_configs, **kwargs):
passed_check = (
not _security_middleware() or
settings.SECURE_CONTENT_TYPE_NOSNIFF is True
)
return [] if passed_check else [W006]
@register(Tags.security, deploy=True)
def check_ssl_redirect(app_configs, **kwargs):
passed_check = (
not _security_middleware() or
settings.SECURE_SSL_REDIRECT is True
)
return [] if passed_check else [W008]
@register(Tags.security, deploy=True)
def check_secret_key(app_configs, **kwargs):
try:
secret_key = settings.SECRET_KEY
except (ImproperlyConfigured, AttributeError):
passed_check = False
else:
passed_check = (
len(set(secret_key)) >= SECRET_KEY_MIN_UNIQUE_CHARACTERS and
len(secret_key) >= SECRET_KEY_MIN_LENGTH
)
return [] if passed_check else [W009]
@register(Tags.security, deploy=True)
def check_debug(app_configs, **kwargs):
passed_check = not settings.DEBUG
return [] if passed_check else [W018]
@register(Tags.security, deploy=True)
def check_xframe_deny(app_configs, **kwargs):
passed_check = (
not _xframe_middleware() or
settings.X_FRAME_OPTIONS == 'DENY'
)
return [] if passed_check else [W019]
@register(Tags.security, deploy=True)
def check_allowed_hosts(app_configs, **kwargs):
return [] if settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS else [W020]
@register(Tags.security, deploy=True)
def check_referrer_policy(app_configs, **kwargs):
if _security_middleware():
if settings.SECURE_REFERRER_POLICY is None:
return [W022]
# Support a comma-separated string or iterable of values to allow fallback.
if isinstance(settings.SECURE_REFERRER_POLICY, str):
values = {v.strip() for v in settings.SECURE_REFERRER_POLICY.split(',')}
else:
values = set(settings.SECURE_REFERRER_POLICY)
if not values <= REFERRER_POLICY_VALUES:
return [E023]
return []
# RemovedInDjango40Warning
@register(Tags.security)
def check_default_hashing_algorithm(app_configs, **kwargs):
if settings.DEFAULT_HASHING_ALGORITHM not in {'sha1', 'sha256'}:
return [E100]
return []
|
2b91d4e47ef9a72ebce789a6fa225b37f30df4313b1e393f4e33e73e0926393f | from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand
def module_to_dict(module, omittable=lambda k: k.startswith('_') or not k.isupper()):
"""Convert a module namespace to a Python dictionary."""
return {k: repr(getattr(module, k)) for k in dir(module) if not omittable(k)}
class Command(BaseCommand):
help = """Displays differences between the current settings.py and Django's
default settings."""
requires_system_checks = []
def add_arguments(self, parser):
parser.add_argument(
'--all', action='store_true',
help=(
'Display all settings, regardless of their value. In "hash" '
'mode, default values are prefixed by "###".'
),
)
parser.add_argument(
'--default', metavar='MODULE',
help=(
"The settings module to compare the current settings against. Leave empty to "
"compare against Django's default settings."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
'--output', default='hash', choices=('hash', 'unified'),
help=(
"Selects the output format. 'hash' mode displays each changed "
"setting, with the settings that don't appear in the defaults "
"followed by ###. 'unified' mode prefixes the default setting "
"with a minus sign, followed by the changed setting prefixed "
"with a plus sign."
),
)
def handle(self, **options):
from django.conf import Settings, global_settings, settings
# Because settings are imported lazily, we need to explicitly load them.
if not settings.configured:
settings._setup()
user_settings = module_to_dict(settings._wrapped)
default = options['default']
default_settings = module_to_dict(Settings(default) if default else global_settings)
output_func = {
'hash': self.output_hash,
'unified': self.output_unified,
}[options['output']]
return '\n'.join(output_func(user_settings, default_settings, **options))
def output_hash(self, user_settings, default_settings, **options):
# Inspired by Postfix's "postconf -n".
output = []
for key in sorted(user_settings):
if key not in default_settings:
output.append("%s = %s ###" % (key, user_settings[key]))
elif user_settings[key] != default_settings[key]:
output.append("%s = %s" % (key, user_settings[key]))
elif options['all']:
output.append("### %s = %s" % (key, user_settings[key]))
return output
def output_unified(self, user_settings, default_settings, **options):
output = []
for key in sorted(user_settings):
if key not in default_settings:
output.append(self.style.SUCCESS("+ %s = %s" % (key, user_settings[key])))
elif user_settings[key] != default_settings[key]:
output.append(self.style.ERROR("- %s = %s" % (key, default_settings[key])))
output.append(self.style.SUCCESS("+ %s = %s" % (key, user_settings[key])))
elif options['all']:
output.append(" %s = %s" % (key, user_settings[key]))
return output
|
57f91ca46a49140fa8320b09078cef1dd14954b1cd69dc91a55e3e1c42753997 | import os
import select
import sys
import traceback
from django.core.management import BaseCommand, CommandError
from django.utils.datastructures import OrderedSet
class Command(BaseCommand):
help = (
"Runs a Python interactive interpreter. Tries to use IPython or "
"bpython, if one of them is available. Any standard input is executed "
"as code."
)
requires_system_checks = []
shells = ['ipython', 'bpython', 'python']
def add_arguments(self, parser):
parser.add_argument(
'--no-startup', action='store_true',
help='When using plain Python, ignore the PYTHONSTARTUP environment variable and ~/.pythonrc.py script.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'-i', '--interface', choices=self.shells,
help='Specify an interactive interpreter interface. Available options: "ipython", "bpython", and "python"',
)
parser.add_argument(
'-c', '--command',
help='Instead of opening an interactive shell, run a command as Django and exit.',
)
def ipython(self, options):
from IPython import start_ipython
start_ipython(argv=[])
def bpython(self, options):
import bpython
bpython.embed()
def python(self, options):
import code
# Set up a dictionary to serve as the environment for the shell, so
# that tab completion works on objects that are imported at runtime.
imported_objects = {}
try: # Try activating rlcompleter, because it's handy.
import readline
except ImportError:
pass
else:
# We don't have to wrap the following import in a 'try', because
# we already know 'readline' was imported successfully.
import rlcompleter
readline.set_completer(rlcompleter.Completer(imported_objects).complete)
# Enable tab completion on systems using libedit (e.g. macOS).
# These lines are copied from Python's Lib/site.py.
readline_doc = getattr(readline, '__doc__', '')
if readline_doc is not None and 'libedit' in readline_doc:
readline.parse_and_bind("bind ^I rl_complete")
else:
readline.parse_and_bind("tab:complete")
# We want to honor both $PYTHONSTARTUP and .pythonrc.py, so follow system
# conventions and get $PYTHONSTARTUP first then .pythonrc.py.
if not options['no_startup']:
for pythonrc in OrderedSet([os.environ.get("PYTHONSTARTUP"), os.path.expanduser('~/.pythonrc.py')]):
if not pythonrc:
continue
if not os.path.isfile(pythonrc):
continue
with open(pythonrc) as handle:
pythonrc_code = handle.read()
# Match the behavior of the cpython shell where an error in
# PYTHONSTARTUP prints an exception and continues.
try:
exec(compile(pythonrc_code, pythonrc, 'exec'), imported_objects)
except Exception:
traceback.print_exc()
code.interact(local=imported_objects)
def handle(self, **options):
# Execute the command and exit.
if options['command']:
exec(options['command'])
return
# Execute stdin if it has anything to read and exit.
# Not supported on Windows due to select.select() limitations.
if sys.platform != 'win32' and not sys.stdin.isatty() and select.select([sys.stdin], [], [], 0)[0]:
exec(sys.stdin.read())
return
available_shells = [options['interface']] if options['interface'] else self.shells
for shell in available_shells:
try:
return getattr(self, shell)(options)
except ImportError:
pass
raise CommandError("Couldn't import {} interface.".format(shell))
|
0199d29c09007e73402603c7340e4cebf015a2366dafb709fd56689ecac568bb | from urllib.parse import urlencode
from urllib.request import urlopen
from django.apps import apps as django_apps
from django.conf import settings
from django.core import paginator
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, reverse
from django.utils import translation
PING_URL = "https://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/ping"
class SitemapNotFound(Exception):
pass
def ping_google(sitemap_url=None, ping_url=PING_URL, sitemap_uses_https=True):
"""
Alert Google that the sitemap for the current site has been updated.
If sitemap_url is provided, it should be an absolute path to the sitemap
for this site -- e.g., '/sitemap.xml'. If sitemap_url is not provided, this
function will attempt to deduce it by using urls.reverse().
"""
sitemap_full_url = _get_sitemap_full_url(sitemap_url, sitemap_uses_https)
params = urlencode({'sitemap': sitemap_full_url})
urlopen('%s?%s' % (ping_url, params))
def _get_sitemap_full_url(sitemap_url, sitemap_uses_https=True):
if not django_apps.is_installed('django.contrib.sites'):
raise ImproperlyConfigured("ping_google requires django.contrib.sites, which isn't installed.")
if sitemap_url is None:
try:
# First, try to get the "index" sitemap URL.
sitemap_url = reverse('django.contrib.sitemaps.views.index')
except NoReverseMatch:
try:
# Next, try for the "global" sitemap URL.
sitemap_url = reverse('django.contrib.sitemaps.views.sitemap')
except NoReverseMatch:
pass
if sitemap_url is None:
raise SitemapNotFound("You didn't provide a sitemap_url, and the sitemap URL couldn't be auto-detected.")
Site = django_apps.get_model('sites.Site')
current_site = Site.objects.get_current()
scheme = 'https' if sitemap_uses_https else 'http'
return '%s://%s%s' % (scheme, current_site.domain, sitemap_url)
class Sitemap:
# This limit is defined by Google. See the index documentation at
# https://www.sitemaps.org/protocol.html#index.
limit = 50000
# If protocol is None, the URLs in the sitemap will use the protocol
# with which the sitemap was requested.
protocol = None
# Enables generating URLs for all languages.
i18n = False
# Override list of languages to use.
languages = None
# Enables generating alternate/hreflang links.
alternates = False
# Add an alternate/hreflang link with value 'x-default'.
x_default = False
def _get(self, name, item, default=None):
try:
attr = getattr(self, name)
except AttributeError:
return default
if callable(attr):
if self.i18n:
# Split the (item, lang_code) tuples again for the location,
# priority, lastmod and changefreq method calls.
item, lang_code = item
return attr(item)
return attr
def _languages(self):
if self.languages is not None:
return self.languages
return [lang_code for lang_code, _ in settings.LANGUAGES]
def _items(self):
if self.i18n:
# Create (item, lang_code) tuples for all items and languages.
# This is necessary to paginate with all languages already considered.
items = [
(item, lang_code)
for lang_code in self._languages()
for item in self.items()
]
return items
return self.items()
def _location(self, item, force_lang_code=None):
if self.i18n:
obj, lang_code = item
# Activate language from item-tuple or forced one before calling location.
with translation.override(force_lang_code or lang_code):
return self._get('location', item)
return self._get('location', item)
@property
def paginator(self):
return paginator.Paginator(self._items(), self.limit)
def items(self):
return []
def location(self, item):
return item.get_absolute_url()
def get_protocol(self, protocol=None):
# Determine protocol
return self.protocol or protocol or 'http'
def get_domain(self, site=None):
# Determine domain
if site is None:
if django_apps.is_installed('django.contrib.sites'):
Site = django_apps.get_model('sites.Site')
try:
site = Site.objects.get_current()
except Site.DoesNotExist:
pass
if site is None:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"To use sitemaps, either enable the sites framework or pass "
"a Site/RequestSite object in your view."
)
return site.domain
def get_urls(self, page=1, site=None, protocol=None):
protocol = self.get_protocol(protocol)
domain = self.get_domain(site)
return self._urls(page, protocol, domain)
def _urls(self, page, protocol, domain):
urls = []
latest_lastmod = None
all_items_lastmod = True # track if all items have a lastmod
paginator_page = self.paginator.page(page)
for item in paginator_page.object_list:
loc = f'{protocol}://{domain}{self._location(item)}'
priority = self._get('priority', item)
lastmod = self._get('lastmod', item)
if all_items_lastmod:
all_items_lastmod = lastmod is not None
if (all_items_lastmod and
(latest_lastmod is None or lastmod > latest_lastmod)):
latest_lastmod = lastmod
url_info = {
'item': item,
'location': loc,
'lastmod': lastmod,
'changefreq': self._get('changefreq', item),
'priority': str(priority if priority is not None else ''),
}
if self.i18n and self.alternates:
alternates = []
for lang_code in self._languages():
loc = f'{protocol}://{domain}{self._location(item, lang_code)}'
alternates.append({
'location': loc,
'lang_code': lang_code,
})
if self.x_default:
lang_code = settings.LANGUAGE_CODE
loc = f'{protocol}://{domain}{self._location(item, lang_code)}'
loc = loc.replace(f'/{lang_code}/', '/', 1)
alternates.append({
'location': loc,
'lang_code': 'x-default',
})
url_info['alternates'] = alternates
urls.append(url_info)
if all_items_lastmod and latest_lastmod:
self.latest_lastmod = latest_lastmod
return urls
class GenericSitemap(Sitemap):
priority = None
changefreq = None
def __init__(self, info_dict, priority=None, changefreq=None, protocol=None):
self.queryset = info_dict['queryset']
self.date_field = info_dict.get('date_field')
self.priority = self.priority or priority
self.changefreq = self.changefreq or changefreq
self.protocol = self.protocol or protocol
def items(self):
# Make sure to return a clone; we don't want premature evaluation.
return self.queryset.filter()
def lastmod(self, item):
if self.date_field is not None:
return getattr(item, self.date_field)
return None
|
eb6855af2d9ad6ec79c9a88d501e526a2fa3630ab679ac9a427ed6db33523080 | from calendar import timegm
from django.contrib.sites.shortcuts import get_current_site
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured, ObjectDoesNotExist
from django.http import Http404, HttpResponse
from django.template import TemplateDoesNotExist, loader
from django.utils import feedgenerator
from django.utils.encoding import iri_to_uri
from django.utils.html import escape
from django.utils.http import http_date
from django.utils.timezone import get_default_timezone, is_naive, make_aware
from django.utils.translation import get_language
def add_domain(domain, url, secure=False):
protocol = 'https' if secure else 'http'
if url.startswith('//'):
# Support network-path reference (see #16753) - RSS requires a protocol
url = '%s:%s' % (protocol, url)
elif not url.startswith(('http://', 'https://', 'mailto:')):
url = iri_to_uri('%s://%s%s' % (protocol, domain, url))
return url
class FeedDoesNotExist(ObjectDoesNotExist):
pass
class Feed:
feed_type = feedgenerator.DefaultFeed
title_template = None
description_template = None
language = None
def __call__(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
try:
obj = self.get_object(request, *args, **kwargs)
except ObjectDoesNotExist:
raise Http404('Feed object does not exist.')
feedgen = self.get_feed(obj, request)
response = HttpResponse(content_type=feedgen.content_type)
if hasattr(self, 'item_pubdate') or hasattr(self, 'item_updateddate'):
# if item_pubdate or item_updateddate is defined for the feed, set
# header so as ConditionalGetMiddleware is able to send 304 NOT MODIFIED
response['Last-Modified'] = http_date(
timegm(feedgen.latest_post_date().utctimetuple()))
feedgen.write(response, 'utf-8')
return response
def item_title(self, item):
# Titles should be double escaped by default (see #6533)
return escape(str(item))
def item_description(self, item):
return str(item)
def item_link(self, item):
try:
return item.get_absolute_url()
except AttributeError:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
'Give your %s class a get_absolute_url() method, or define an '
'item_link() method in your Feed class.' % item.__class__.__name__
)
def item_enclosures(self, item):
enc_url = self._get_dynamic_attr('item_enclosure_url', item)
if enc_url:
enc = feedgenerator.Enclosure(
url=str(enc_url),
length=str(self._get_dynamic_attr('item_enclosure_length', item)),
mime_type=str(self._get_dynamic_attr('item_enclosure_mime_type', item)),
)
return [enc]
return []
def _get_dynamic_attr(self, attname, obj, default=None):
try:
attr = getattr(self, attname)
except AttributeError:
return default
if callable(attr):
# Check co_argcount rather than try/excepting the function and
# catching the TypeError, because something inside the function
# may raise the TypeError. This technique is more accurate.
try:
code = attr.__code__
except AttributeError:
code = attr.__call__.__code__
if code.co_argcount == 2: # one argument is 'self'
return attr(obj)
else:
return attr()
return attr
def feed_extra_kwargs(self, obj):
"""
Return an extra keyword arguments dictionary that is used when
initializing the feed generator.
"""
return {}
def item_extra_kwargs(self, item):
"""
Return an extra keyword arguments dictionary that is used with
the `add_item` call of the feed generator.
"""
return {}
def get_object(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
return None
def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
"""
Return a dictionary to use as extra context if either
``self.description_template`` or ``self.item_template`` are used.
Default implementation preserves the old behavior
of using {'obj': item, 'site': current_site} as the context.
"""
return {'obj': kwargs.get('item'), 'site': kwargs.get('site')}
def get_feed(self, obj, request):
"""
Return a feedgenerator.DefaultFeed object, fully populated, for
this feed. Raise FeedDoesNotExist for invalid parameters.
"""
current_site = get_current_site(request)
link = self._get_dynamic_attr('link', obj)
link = add_domain(current_site.domain, link, request.is_secure())
feed = self.feed_type(
title=self._get_dynamic_attr('title', obj),
subtitle=self._get_dynamic_attr('subtitle', obj),
link=link,
description=self._get_dynamic_attr('description', obj),
language=self.language or get_language(),
feed_url=add_domain(
current_site.domain,
self._get_dynamic_attr('feed_url', obj) or request.path,
request.is_secure(),
),
author_name=self._get_dynamic_attr('author_name', obj),
author_link=self._get_dynamic_attr('author_link', obj),
author_email=self._get_dynamic_attr('author_email', obj),
categories=self._get_dynamic_attr('categories', obj),
feed_copyright=self._get_dynamic_attr('feed_copyright', obj),
feed_guid=self._get_dynamic_attr('feed_guid', obj),
ttl=self._get_dynamic_attr('ttl', obj),
**self.feed_extra_kwargs(obj)
)
title_tmp = None
if self.title_template is not None:
try:
title_tmp = loader.get_template(self.title_template)
except TemplateDoesNotExist:
pass
description_tmp = None
if self.description_template is not None:
try:
description_tmp = loader.get_template(self.description_template)
except TemplateDoesNotExist:
pass
for item in self._get_dynamic_attr('items', obj):
context = self.get_context_data(item=item, site=current_site,
obj=obj, request=request)
if title_tmp is not None:
title = title_tmp.render(context, request)
else:
title = self._get_dynamic_attr('item_title', item)
if description_tmp is not None:
description = description_tmp.render(context, request)
else:
description = self._get_dynamic_attr('item_description', item)
link = add_domain(
current_site.domain,
self._get_dynamic_attr('item_link', item),
request.is_secure(),
)
enclosures = self._get_dynamic_attr('item_enclosures', item)
author_name = self._get_dynamic_attr('item_author_name', item)
if author_name is not None:
author_email = self._get_dynamic_attr('item_author_email', item)
author_link = self._get_dynamic_attr('item_author_link', item)
else:
author_email = author_link = None
tz = get_default_timezone()
pubdate = self._get_dynamic_attr('item_pubdate', item)
if pubdate and is_naive(pubdate):
pubdate = make_aware(pubdate, tz)
updateddate = self._get_dynamic_attr('item_updateddate', item)
if updateddate and is_naive(updateddate):
updateddate = make_aware(updateddate, tz)
feed.add_item(
title=title,
link=link,
description=description,
unique_id=self._get_dynamic_attr('item_guid', item, link),
unique_id_is_permalink=self._get_dynamic_attr(
'item_guid_is_permalink', item),
enclosures=enclosures,
pubdate=pubdate,
updateddate=updateddate,
author_name=author_name,
author_email=author_email,
author_link=author_link,
comments=self._get_dynamic_attr('item_comments', item),
categories=self._get_dynamic_attr('item_categories', item),
item_copyright=self._get_dynamic_attr('item_copyright', item),
**self.item_extra_kwargs(item)
)
return feed
|
de40b80f908da64deea7db2d378b71adf1dc0b5cbae7a934db6d4afa2743b355 | from datetime import datetime
from django.conf import settings
from django.utils.crypto import constant_time_compare, salted_hmac
from django.utils.http import base36_to_int, int_to_base36
class PasswordResetTokenGenerator:
"""
Strategy object used to generate and check tokens for the password
reset mechanism.
"""
key_salt = "django.contrib.auth.tokens.PasswordResetTokenGenerator"
algorithm = None
secret = None
def __init__(self):
self.secret = self.secret or settings.SECRET_KEY
# RemovedInDjango40Warning: when the deprecation ends, replace with:
# self.algorithm = self.algorithm or 'sha256'
self.algorithm = self.algorithm or settings.DEFAULT_HASHING_ALGORITHM
def make_token(self, user):
"""
Return a token that can be used once to do a password reset
for the given user.
"""
return self._make_token_with_timestamp(user, self._num_seconds(self._now()))
def check_token(self, user, token):
"""
Check that a password reset token is correct for a given user.
"""
if not (user and token):
return False
# Parse the token
try:
ts_b36, _ = token.split("-")
except ValueError:
return False
try:
ts = base36_to_int(ts_b36)
except ValueError:
return False
# Check that the timestamp/uid has not been tampered with
if not constant_time_compare(self._make_token_with_timestamp(user, ts), token):
# RemovedInDjango40Warning: when the deprecation ends, replace
# with:
# return False
if not constant_time_compare(
self._make_token_with_timestamp(user, ts, legacy=True),
token,
):
return False
# Check the timestamp is within limit.
if (self._num_seconds(self._now()) - ts) > settings.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT:
return False
return True
def _make_token_with_timestamp(self, user, timestamp, legacy=False):
# timestamp is number of seconds since 2001-1-1. Converted to base 36,
# this gives us a 6 digit string until about 2069.
ts_b36 = int_to_base36(timestamp)
hash_string = salted_hmac(
self.key_salt,
self._make_hash_value(user, timestamp),
secret=self.secret,
# RemovedInDjango40Warning: when the deprecation ends, remove the
# legacy argument and replace with:
# algorithm=self.algorithm,
algorithm='sha1' if legacy else self.algorithm,
).hexdigest()[::2] # Limit to 20 characters to shorten the URL.
return "%s-%s" % (ts_b36, hash_string)
def _make_hash_value(self, user, timestamp):
"""
Hash the user's primary key and some user state that's sure to change
after a password reset to produce a token that invalidated when it's
used:
1. The password field will change upon a password reset (even if the
same password is chosen, due to password salting).
2. The last_login field will usually be updated very shortly after
a password reset.
Failing those things, settings.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT eventually
invalidates the token.
Running this data through salted_hmac() prevents password cracking
attempts using the reset token, provided the secret isn't compromised.
"""
# Truncate microseconds so that tokens are consistent even if the
# database doesn't support microseconds.
login_timestamp = '' if user.last_login is None else user.last_login.replace(microsecond=0, tzinfo=None)
return str(user.pk) + user.password + str(login_timestamp) + str(timestamp)
def _num_seconds(self, dt):
return int((dt - datetime(2001, 1, 1)).total_seconds())
def _now(self):
# Used for mocking in tests
return datetime.now()
default_token_generator = PasswordResetTokenGenerator()
|
71f12d39c04e062214fd6677cab5d4d116c9110460d08c44a0b528b1ffe0b155 | """
This module allows importing AbstractBaseUser even when django.contrib.auth is
not in INSTALLED_APPS.
"""
import unicodedata
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.auth import password_validation
from django.contrib.auth.hashers import (
check_password, is_password_usable, make_password,
)
from django.db import models
from django.utils.crypto import get_random_string, salted_hmac
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
class BaseUserManager(models.Manager):
@classmethod
def normalize_email(cls, email):
"""
Normalize the email address by lowercasing the domain part of it.
"""
email = email or ''
try:
email_name, domain_part = email.strip().rsplit('@', 1)
except ValueError:
pass
else:
email = email_name + '@' + domain_part.lower()
return email
def make_random_password(self, length=10,
allowed_chars='abcdefghjkmnpqrstuvwxyz'
'ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZ'
'23456789'):
"""
Generate a random password with the given length and given
allowed_chars. The default value of allowed_chars does not have "I" or
"O" or letters and digits that look similar -- just to avoid confusion.
"""
return get_random_string(length, allowed_chars)
def get_by_natural_key(self, username):
return self.get(**{self.model.USERNAME_FIELD: username})
class AbstractBaseUser(models.Model):
password = models.CharField(_('password'), max_length=128)
last_login = models.DateTimeField(_('last login'), blank=True, null=True)
is_active = True
REQUIRED_FIELDS = []
# Stores the raw password if set_password() is called so that it can
# be passed to password_changed() after the model is saved.
_password = None
class Meta:
abstract = True
def __str__(self):
return self.get_username()
def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().save(*args, **kwargs)
if self._password is not None:
password_validation.password_changed(self._password, self)
self._password = None
def get_username(self):
"""Return the username for this User."""
return getattr(self, self.USERNAME_FIELD)
def clean(self):
setattr(self, self.USERNAME_FIELD, self.normalize_username(self.get_username()))
def natural_key(self):
return (self.get_username(),)
@property
def is_anonymous(self):
"""
Always return False. This is a way of comparing User objects to
anonymous users.
"""
return False
@property
def is_authenticated(self):
"""
Always return True. This is a way to tell if the user has been
authenticated in templates.
"""
return True
def set_password(self, raw_password):
self.password = make_password(raw_password)
self._password = raw_password
def check_password(self, raw_password):
"""
Return a boolean of whether the raw_password was correct. Handles
hashing formats behind the scenes.
"""
def setter(raw_password):
self.set_password(raw_password)
# Password hash upgrades shouldn't be considered password changes.
self._password = None
self.save(update_fields=["password"])
return check_password(raw_password, self.password, setter)
def set_unusable_password(self):
# Set a value that will never be a valid hash
self.password = make_password(None)
def has_usable_password(self):
"""
Return False if set_unusable_password() has been called for this user.
"""
return is_password_usable(self.password)
def _legacy_get_session_auth_hash(self):
# RemovedInDjango40Warning: pre-Django 3.1 hashes will be invalid.
key_salt = 'django.contrib.auth.models.AbstractBaseUser.get_session_auth_hash'
return salted_hmac(key_salt, self.password, algorithm='sha1').hexdigest()
def get_session_auth_hash(self):
"""
Return an HMAC of the password field.
"""
key_salt = "django.contrib.auth.models.AbstractBaseUser.get_session_auth_hash"
return salted_hmac(
key_salt,
self.password,
# RemovedInDjango40Warning: when the deprecation ends, replace
# with:
# algorithm='sha256',
algorithm=settings.DEFAULT_HASHING_ALGORITHM,
).hexdigest()
@classmethod
def get_email_field_name(cls):
try:
return cls.EMAIL_FIELD
except AttributeError:
return 'email'
@classmethod
def normalize_username(cls, username):
return unicodedata.normalize('NFKC', username) if isinstance(username, str) else username
|
e26cb207dd9db7a645311ae2262116bdf1ab7b20146485fdcdd8c4ad2e66fd04 | def register(*models, site=None):
"""
Register the given model(s) classes and wrapped ModelAdmin class with
admin site:
@register(Author)
class AuthorAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
pass
The `site` kwarg is an admin site to use instead of the default admin site.
"""
from django.contrib.admin import ModelAdmin
from django.contrib.admin.sites import AdminSite, site as default_site
def _model_admin_wrapper(admin_class):
if not models:
raise ValueError('At least one model must be passed to register.')
admin_site = site or default_site
if not isinstance(admin_site, AdminSite):
raise ValueError('site must subclass AdminSite')
if not issubclass(admin_class, ModelAdmin):
raise ValueError('Wrapped class must subclass ModelAdmin.')
admin_site.register(models, admin_class=admin_class)
return admin_class
return _model_admin_wrapper
|
fbbc2b49108e232cc37f3b483f4e827b6a23baa1f8a4e8aecd67bb063d7f4776 | import collections
from itertools import chain
from django.apps import apps
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.admin.utils import (
NotRelationField, flatten, get_fields_from_path,
)
from django.core import checks
from django.core.exceptions import FieldDoesNotExist
from django.db import models
from django.db.models.constants import LOOKUP_SEP
from django.db.models.expressions import Combinable
from django.forms.models import (
BaseModelForm, BaseModelFormSet, _get_foreign_key,
)
from django.template import engines
from django.template.backends.django import DjangoTemplates
from django.utils.module_loading import import_string
def _issubclass(cls, classinfo):
"""
issubclass() variant that doesn't raise an exception if cls isn't a
class.
"""
try:
return issubclass(cls, classinfo)
except TypeError:
return False
def _contains_subclass(class_path, candidate_paths):
"""
Return whether or not a dotted class path (or a subclass of that class) is
found in a list of candidate paths.
"""
cls = import_string(class_path)
for path in candidate_paths:
try:
candidate_cls = import_string(path)
except ImportError:
# ImportErrors are raised elsewhere.
continue
if _issubclass(candidate_cls, cls):
return True
return False
def check_admin_app(app_configs, **kwargs):
from django.contrib.admin.sites import all_sites
errors = []
for site in all_sites:
errors.extend(site.check(app_configs))
return errors
def check_dependencies(**kwargs):
"""
Check that the admin's dependencies are correctly installed.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.sites import all_sites
if not apps.is_installed('django.contrib.admin'):
return []
errors = []
app_dependencies = (
('django.contrib.contenttypes', 401),
('django.contrib.auth', 405),
('django.contrib.messages', 406),
)
for app_name, error_code in app_dependencies:
if not apps.is_installed(app_name):
errors.append(checks.Error(
"'%s' must be in INSTALLED_APPS in order to use the admin "
"application." % app_name,
id='admin.E%d' % error_code,
))
for engine in engines.all():
if isinstance(engine, DjangoTemplates):
django_templates_instance = engine.engine
break
else:
django_templates_instance = None
if not django_templates_instance:
errors.append(checks.Error(
"A 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates' instance "
"must be configured in TEMPLATES in order to use the admin "
"application.",
id='admin.E403',
))
else:
if ('django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth'
not in django_templates_instance.context_processors and
_contains_subclass('django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend', settings.AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS)):
errors.append(checks.Error(
"'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth' must be "
"enabled in DjangoTemplates (TEMPLATES) if using the default "
"auth backend in order to use the admin application.",
id='admin.E402',
))
if ('django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages'
not in django_templates_instance.context_processors):
errors.append(checks.Error(
"'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages' must "
"be enabled in DjangoTemplates (TEMPLATES) in order to use "
"the admin application.",
id='admin.E404',
))
sidebar_enabled = any(site.enable_nav_sidebar for site in all_sites)
if (sidebar_enabled and 'django.template.context_processors.request'
not in django_templates_instance.context_processors):
errors.append(checks.Warning(
"'django.template.context_processors.request' must be enabled "
"in DjangoTemplates (TEMPLATES) in order to use the admin "
"navigation sidebar.",
id='admin.W411',
))
if not _contains_subclass('django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware', settings.MIDDLEWARE):
errors.append(checks.Error(
"'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware' must "
"be in MIDDLEWARE in order to use the admin application.",
id='admin.E408',
))
if not _contains_subclass('django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware', settings.MIDDLEWARE):
errors.append(checks.Error(
"'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware' must "
"be in MIDDLEWARE in order to use the admin application.",
id='admin.E409',
))
if not _contains_subclass('django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware', settings.MIDDLEWARE):
errors.append(checks.Error(
"'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware' must "
"be in MIDDLEWARE in order to use the admin application.",
hint=(
"Insert "
"'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware' "
"before "
"'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware'."
),
id='admin.E410',
))
return errors
class BaseModelAdminChecks:
def check(self, admin_obj, **kwargs):
return [
*self._check_autocomplete_fields(admin_obj),
*self._check_raw_id_fields(admin_obj),
*self._check_fields(admin_obj),
*self._check_fieldsets(admin_obj),
*self._check_exclude(admin_obj),
*self._check_form(admin_obj),
*self._check_filter_vertical(admin_obj),
*self._check_filter_horizontal(admin_obj),
*self._check_radio_fields(admin_obj),
*self._check_prepopulated_fields(admin_obj),
*self._check_view_on_site_url(admin_obj),
*self._check_ordering(admin_obj),
*self._check_readonly_fields(admin_obj),
]
def _check_autocomplete_fields(self, obj):
"""
Check that `autocomplete_fields` is a list or tuple of model fields.
"""
if not isinstance(obj.autocomplete_fields, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='autocomplete_fields', obj=obj, id='admin.E036')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable([
self._check_autocomplete_fields_item(obj, field_name, 'autocomplete_fields[%d]' % index)
for index, field_name in enumerate(obj.autocomplete_fields)
]))
def _check_autocomplete_fields_item(self, obj, field_name, label):
"""
Check that an item in `autocomplete_fields` is a ForeignKey or a
ManyToManyField and that the item has a related ModelAdmin with
search_fields defined.
"""
try:
field = obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return refer_to_missing_field(field=field_name, option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E037')
else:
if not field.many_to_many and not isinstance(field, models.ForeignKey):
return must_be(
'a foreign key or a many-to-many field',
option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E038'
)
related_admin = obj.admin_site._registry.get(field.remote_field.model)
if related_admin is None:
return [
checks.Error(
'An admin for model "%s" has to be registered '
'to be referenced by %s.autocomplete_fields.' % (
field.remote_field.model.__name__,
type(obj).__name__,
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E039',
)
]
elif not related_admin.search_fields:
return [
checks.Error(
'%s must define "search_fields", because it\'s '
'referenced by %s.autocomplete_fields.' % (
related_admin.__class__.__name__,
type(obj).__name__,
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E040',
)
]
return []
def _check_raw_id_fields(self, obj):
""" Check that `raw_id_fields` only contains field names that are listed
on the model. """
if not isinstance(obj.raw_id_fields, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='raw_id_fields', obj=obj, id='admin.E001')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_raw_id_fields_item(obj, field_name, 'raw_id_fields[%d]' % index)
for index, field_name in enumerate(obj.raw_id_fields)
))
def _check_raw_id_fields_item(self, obj, field_name, label):
""" Check an item of `raw_id_fields`, i.e. check that field named
`field_name` exists in model `model` and is a ForeignKey or a
ManyToManyField. """
try:
field = obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return refer_to_missing_field(field=field_name, option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E002')
else:
if not field.many_to_many and not isinstance(field, models.ForeignKey):
return must_be('a foreign key or a many-to-many field', option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E003')
else:
return []
def _check_fields(self, obj):
""" Check that `fields` only refer to existing fields, doesn't contain
duplicates. Check if at most one of `fields` and `fieldsets` is defined.
"""
if obj.fields is None:
return []
elif not isinstance(obj.fields, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='fields', obj=obj, id='admin.E004')
elif obj.fieldsets:
return [
checks.Error(
"Both 'fieldsets' and 'fields' are specified.",
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E005',
)
]
fields = flatten(obj.fields)
if len(fields) != len(set(fields)):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of 'fields' contains duplicate field(s).",
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E006',
)
]
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_field_spec(obj, field_name, 'fields')
for field_name in obj.fields
))
def _check_fieldsets(self, obj):
""" Check that fieldsets is properly formatted and doesn't contain
duplicates. """
if obj.fieldsets is None:
return []
elif not isinstance(obj.fieldsets, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='fieldsets', obj=obj, id='admin.E007')
else:
seen_fields = []
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_fieldsets_item(obj, fieldset, 'fieldsets[%d]' % index, seen_fields)
for index, fieldset in enumerate(obj.fieldsets)
))
def _check_fieldsets_item(self, obj, fieldset, label, seen_fields):
""" Check an item of `fieldsets`, i.e. check that this is a pair of a
set name and a dictionary containing "fields" key. """
if not isinstance(fieldset, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E008')
elif len(fieldset) != 2:
return must_be('of length 2', option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E009')
elif not isinstance(fieldset[1], dict):
return must_be('a dictionary', option='%s[1]' % label, obj=obj, id='admin.E010')
elif 'fields' not in fieldset[1]:
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s[1]' must contain the key 'fields'." % label,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E011',
)
]
elif not isinstance(fieldset[1]['fields'], (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option="%s[1]['fields']" % label, obj=obj, id='admin.E008')
seen_fields.extend(flatten(fieldset[1]['fields']))
if len(seen_fields) != len(set(seen_fields)):
return [
checks.Error(
"There are duplicate field(s) in '%s[1]'." % label,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E012',
)
]
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_field_spec(obj, fieldset_fields, '%s[1]["fields"]' % label)
for fieldset_fields in fieldset[1]['fields']
))
def _check_field_spec(self, obj, fields, label):
""" `fields` should be an item of `fields` or an item of
fieldset[1]['fields'] for any `fieldset` in `fieldsets`. It should be a
field name or a tuple of field names. """
if isinstance(fields, tuple):
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_field_spec_item(obj, field_name, "%s[%d]" % (label, index))
for index, field_name in enumerate(fields)
))
else:
return self._check_field_spec_item(obj, fields, label)
def _check_field_spec_item(self, obj, field_name, label):
if field_name in obj.readonly_fields:
# Stuff can be put in fields that isn't actually a model field if
# it's in readonly_fields, readonly_fields will handle the
# validation of such things.
return []
else:
try:
field = obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
# If we can't find a field on the model that matches, it could
# be an extra field on the form.
return []
else:
if (isinstance(field, models.ManyToManyField) and
not field.remote_field.through._meta.auto_created):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' cannot include the ManyToManyField '%s', "
"because that field manually specifies a relationship model."
% (label, field_name),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E013',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_exclude(self, obj):
""" Check that exclude is a sequence without duplicates. """
if obj.exclude is None: # default value is None
return []
elif not isinstance(obj.exclude, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='exclude', obj=obj, id='admin.E014')
elif len(obj.exclude) > len(set(obj.exclude)):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of 'exclude' contains duplicate field(s).",
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E015',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_form(self, obj):
""" Check that form subclasses BaseModelForm. """
if not _issubclass(obj.form, BaseModelForm):
return must_inherit_from(parent='BaseModelForm', option='form',
obj=obj, id='admin.E016')
else:
return []
def _check_filter_vertical(self, obj):
""" Check that filter_vertical is a sequence of field names. """
if not isinstance(obj.filter_vertical, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='filter_vertical', obj=obj, id='admin.E017')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_filter_item(obj, field_name, "filter_vertical[%d]" % index)
for index, field_name in enumerate(obj.filter_vertical)
))
def _check_filter_horizontal(self, obj):
""" Check that filter_horizontal is a sequence of field names. """
if not isinstance(obj.filter_horizontal, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='filter_horizontal', obj=obj, id='admin.E018')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_filter_item(obj, field_name, "filter_horizontal[%d]" % index)
for index, field_name in enumerate(obj.filter_horizontal)
))
def _check_filter_item(self, obj, field_name, label):
""" Check one item of `filter_vertical` or `filter_horizontal`, i.e.
check that given field exists and is a ManyToManyField. """
try:
field = obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return refer_to_missing_field(field=field_name, option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E019')
else:
if not field.many_to_many:
return must_be('a many-to-many field', option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E020')
else:
return []
def _check_radio_fields(self, obj):
""" Check that `radio_fields` is a dictionary. """
if not isinstance(obj.radio_fields, dict):
return must_be('a dictionary', option='radio_fields', obj=obj, id='admin.E021')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_radio_fields_key(obj, field_name, 'radio_fields') +
self._check_radio_fields_value(obj, val, 'radio_fields["%s"]' % field_name)
for field_name, val in obj.radio_fields.items()
))
def _check_radio_fields_key(self, obj, field_name, label):
""" Check that a key of `radio_fields` dictionary is name of existing
field and that the field is a ForeignKey or has `choices` defined. """
try:
field = obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return refer_to_missing_field(field=field_name, option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E022')
else:
if not (isinstance(field, models.ForeignKey) or field.choices):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' refers to '%s', which is not an "
"instance of ForeignKey, and does not have a 'choices' definition." % (
label, field_name
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E023',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_radio_fields_value(self, obj, val, label):
""" Check type of a value of `radio_fields` dictionary. """
from django.contrib.admin.options import HORIZONTAL, VERTICAL
if val not in (HORIZONTAL, VERTICAL):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' must be either admin.HORIZONTAL or admin.VERTICAL." % label,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E024',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_view_on_site_url(self, obj):
if not callable(obj.view_on_site) and not isinstance(obj.view_on_site, bool):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of 'view_on_site' must be a callable or a boolean value.",
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E025',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_prepopulated_fields(self, obj):
""" Check that `prepopulated_fields` is a dictionary containing allowed
field types. """
if not isinstance(obj.prepopulated_fields, dict):
return must_be('a dictionary', option='prepopulated_fields', obj=obj, id='admin.E026')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_prepopulated_fields_key(obj, field_name, 'prepopulated_fields') +
self._check_prepopulated_fields_value(obj, val, 'prepopulated_fields["%s"]' % field_name)
for field_name, val in obj.prepopulated_fields.items()
))
def _check_prepopulated_fields_key(self, obj, field_name, label):
""" Check a key of `prepopulated_fields` dictionary, i.e. check that it
is a name of existing field and the field is one of the allowed types.
"""
try:
field = obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return refer_to_missing_field(field=field_name, option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E027')
else:
if isinstance(field, (models.DateTimeField, models.ForeignKey, models.ManyToManyField)):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' refers to '%s', which must not be a DateTimeField, "
"a ForeignKey, a OneToOneField, or a ManyToManyField." % (label, field_name),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E028',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_prepopulated_fields_value(self, obj, val, label):
""" Check a value of `prepopulated_fields` dictionary, i.e. it's an
iterable of existing fields. """
if not isinstance(val, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E029')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_prepopulated_fields_value_item(obj, subfield_name, "%s[%r]" % (label, index))
for index, subfield_name in enumerate(val)
))
def _check_prepopulated_fields_value_item(self, obj, field_name, label):
""" For `prepopulated_fields` equal to {"slug": ("title",)},
`field_name` is "title". """
try:
obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return refer_to_missing_field(field=field_name, option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E030')
else:
return []
def _check_ordering(self, obj):
""" Check that ordering refers to existing fields or is random. """
# ordering = None
if obj.ordering is None: # The default value is None
return []
elif not isinstance(obj.ordering, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='ordering', obj=obj, id='admin.E031')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_ordering_item(obj, field_name, 'ordering[%d]' % index)
for index, field_name in enumerate(obj.ordering)
))
def _check_ordering_item(self, obj, field_name, label):
""" Check that `ordering` refers to existing fields. """
if isinstance(field_name, (Combinable, models.OrderBy)):
if not isinstance(field_name, models.OrderBy):
field_name = field_name.asc()
if isinstance(field_name.expression, models.F):
field_name = field_name.expression.name
else:
return []
if field_name == '?' and len(obj.ordering) != 1:
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of 'ordering' has the random ordering marker '?', "
"but contains other fields as well.",
hint='Either remove the "?", or remove the other fields.',
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E032',
)
]
elif field_name == '?':
return []
elif LOOKUP_SEP in field_name:
# Skip ordering in the format field1__field2 (FIXME: checking
# this format would be nice, but it's a little fiddly).
return []
else:
if field_name.startswith('-'):
field_name = field_name[1:]
if field_name == 'pk':
return []
try:
obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return refer_to_missing_field(field=field_name, option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E033')
else:
return []
def _check_readonly_fields(self, obj):
""" Check that readonly_fields refers to proper attribute or field. """
if obj.readonly_fields == ():
return []
elif not isinstance(obj.readonly_fields, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='readonly_fields', obj=obj, id='admin.E034')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_readonly_fields_item(obj, field_name, "readonly_fields[%d]" % index)
for index, field_name in enumerate(obj.readonly_fields)
))
def _check_readonly_fields_item(self, obj, field_name, label):
if callable(field_name):
return []
elif hasattr(obj, field_name):
return []
elif hasattr(obj.model, field_name):
return []
else:
try:
obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' is not a callable, an attribute of "
"'%s', or an attribute of '%s'." % (
label, obj.__class__.__name__, obj.model._meta.label,
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E035',
)
]
else:
return []
class ModelAdminChecks(BaseModelAdminChecks):
def check(self, admin_obj, **kwargs):
return [
*super().check(admin_obj),
*self._check_save_as(admin_obj),
*self._check_save_on_top(admin_obj),
*self._check_inlines(admin_obj),
*self._check_list_display(admin_obj),
*self._check_list_display_links(admin_obj),
*self._check_list_filter(admin_obj),
*self._check_list_select_related(admin_obj),
*self._check_list_per_page(admin_obj),
*self._check_list_max_show_all(admin_obj),
*self._check_list_editable(admin_obj),
*self._check_search_fields(admin_obj),
*self._check_date_hierarchy(admin_obj),
*self._check_action_permission_methods(admin_obj),
*self._check_actions_uniqueness(admin_obj),
]
def _check_save_as(self, obj):
""" Check save_as is a boolean. """
if not isinstance(obj.save_as, bool):
return must_be('a boolean', option='save_as',
obj=obj, id='admin.E101')
else:
return []
def _check_save_on_top(self, obj):
""" Check save_on_top is a boolean. """
if not isinstance(obj.save_on_top, bool):
return must_be('a boolean', option='save_on_top',
obj=obj, id='admin.E102')
else:
return []
def _check_inlines(self, obj):
""" Check all inline model admin classes. """
if not isinstance(obj.inlines, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='inlines', obj=obj, id='admin.E103')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_inlines_item(obj, item, "inlines[%d]" % index)
for index, item in enumerate(obj.inlines)
))
def _check_inlines_item(self, obj, inline, label):
""" Check one inline model admin. """
try:
inline_label = inline.__module__ + '.' + inline.__name__
except AttributeError:
return [
checks.Error(
"'%s' must inherit from 'InlineModelAdmin'." % obj,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E104',
)
]
from django.contrib.admin.options import InlineModelAdmin
if not _issubclass(inline, InlineModelAdmin):
return [
checks.Error(
"'%s' must inherit from 'InlineModelAdmin'." % inline_label,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E104',
)
]
elif not inline.model:
return [
checks.Error(
"'%s' must have a 'model' attribute." % inline_label,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E105',
)
]
elif not _issubclass(inline.model, models.Model):
return must_be('a Model', option='%s.model' % inline_label, obj=obj, id='admin.E106')
else:
return inline(obj.model, obj.admin_site).check()
def _check_list_display(self, obj):
""" Check that list_display only contains fields or usable attributes.
"""
if not isinstance(obj.list_display, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='list_display', obj=obj, id='admin.E107')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_list_display_item(obj, item, "list_display[%d]" % index)
for index, item in enumerate(obj.list_display)
))
def _check_list_display_item(self, obj, item, label):
if callable(item):
return []
elif hasattr(obj, item):
return []
try:
field = obj.model._meta.get_field(item)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
try:
field = getattr(obj.model, item)
except AttributeError:
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' refers to '%s', which is not a "
"callable, an attribute of '%s', or an attribute or "
"method on '%s'." % (
label, item, obj.__class__.__name__,
obj.model._meta.label,
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E108',
)
]
if isinstance(field, models.ManyToManyField):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' must not be a ManyToManyField." % label,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E109',
)
]
return []
def _check_list_display_links(self, obj):
""" Check that list_display_links is a unique subset of list_display.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.options import ModelAdmin
if obj.list_display_links is None:
return []
elif not isinstance(obj.list_display_links, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list, a tuple, or None', option='list_display_links', obj=obj, id='admin.E110')
# Check only if ModelAdmin.get_list_display() isn't overridden.
elif obj.get_list_display.__func__ is ModelAdmin.get_list_display:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_list_display_links_item(obj, field_name, "list_display_links[%d]" % index)
for index, field_name in enumerate(obj.list_display_links)
))
return []
def _check_list_display_links_item(self, obj, field_name, label):
if field_name not in obj.list_display:
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' refers to '%s', which is not defined in 'list_display'." % (
label, field_name
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E111',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_list_filter(self, obj):
if not isinstance(obj.list_filter, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='list_filter', obj=obj, id='admin.E112')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_list_filter_item(obj, item, "list_filter[%d]" % index)
for index, item in enumerate(obj.list_filter)
))
def _check_list_filter_item(self, obj, item, label):
"""
Check one item of `list_filter`, i.e. check if it is one of three options:
1. 'field' -- a basic field filter, possibly w/ relationships (e.g.
'field__rel')
2. ('field', SomeFieldListFilter) - a field-based list filter class
3. SomeListFilter - a non-field list filter class
"""
from django.contrib.admin import FieldListFilter, ListFilter
if callable(item) and not isinstance(item, models.Field):
# If item is option 3, it should be a ListFilter...
if not _issubclass(item, ListFilter):
return must_inherit_from(parent='ListFilter', option=label,
obj=obj, id='admin.E113')
# ... but not a FieldListFilter.
elif issubclass(item, FieldListFilter):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' must not inherit from 'FieldListFilter'." % label,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E114',
)
]
else:
return []
elif isinstance(item, (tuple, list)):
# item is option #2
field, list_filter_class = item
if not _issubclass(list_filter_class, FieldListFilter):
return must_inherit_from(parent='FieldListFilter', option='%s[1]' % label, obj=obj, id='admin.E115')
else:
return []
else:
# item is option #1
field = item
# Validate the field string
try:
get_fields_from_path(obj.model, field)
except (NotRelationField, FieldDoesNotExist):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' refers to '%s', which does not refer to a Field." % (label, field),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E116',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_list_select_related(self, obj):
""" Check that list_select_related is a boolean, a list or a tuple. """
if not isinstance(obj.list_select_related, (bool, list, tuple)):
return must_be('a boolean, tuple or list', option='list_select_related', obj=obj, id='admin.E117')
else:
return []
def _check_list_per_page(self, obj):
""" Check that list_per_page is an integer. """
if not isinstance(obj.list_per_page, int):
return must_be('an integer', option='list_per_page', obj=obj, id='admin.E118')
else:
return []
def _check_list_max_show_all(self, obj):
""" Check that list_max_show_all is an integer. """
if not isinstance(obj.list_max_show_all, int):
return must_be('an integer', option='list_max_show_all', obj=obj, id='admin.E119')
else:
return []
def _check_list_editable(self, obj):
""" Check that list_editable is a sequence of editable fields from
list_display without first element. """
if not isinstance(obj.list_editable, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='list_editable', obj=obj, id='admin.E120')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_list_editable_item(obj, item, "list_editable[%d]" % index)
for index, item in enumerate(obj.list_editable)
))
def _check_list_editable_item(self, obj, field_name, label):
try:
field = obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return refer_to_missing_field(field=field_name, option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E121')
else:
if field_name not in obj.list_display:
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' refers to '%s', which is not "
"contained in 'list_display'." % (label, field_name),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E122',
)
]
elif obj.list_display_links and field_name in obj.list_display_links:
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' cannot be in both 'list_editable' and 'list_display_links'." % field_name,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E123',
)
]
# If list_display[0] is in list_editable, check that
# list_display_links is set. See #22792 and #26229 for use cases.
elif (obj.list_display[0] == field_name and not obj.list_display_links and
obj.list_display_links is not None):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' refers to the first field in 'list_display' ('%s'), "
"which cannot be used unless 'list_display_links' is set." % (
label, obj.list_display[0]
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E124',
)
]
elif not field.editable:
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' refers to '%s', which is not editable through the admin." % (
label, field_name
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E125',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_search_fields(self, obj):
""" Check search_fields is a sequence. """
if not isinstance(obj.search_fields, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='search_fields', obj=obj, id='admin.E126')
else:
return []
def _check_date_hierarchy(self, obj):
""" Check that date_hierarchy refers to DateField or DateTimeField. """
if obj.date_hierarchy is None:
return []
else:
try:
field = get_fields_from_path(obj.model, obj.date_hierarchy)[-1]
except (NotRelationField, FieldDoesNotExist):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of 'date_hierarchy' refers to '%s', which "
"does not refer to a Field." % obj.date_hierarchy,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E127',
)
]
else:
if not isinstance(field, (models.DateField, models.DateTimeField)):
return must_be('a DateField or DateTimeField', option='date_hierarchy', obj=obj, id='admin.E128')
else:
return []
def _check_action_permission_methods(self, obj):
"""
Actions with an allowed_permission attribute require the ModelAdmin to
implement a has_<perm>_permission() method for each permission.
"""
actions = obj._get_base_actions()
errors = []
for func, name, _ in actions:
if not hasattr(func, 'allowed_permissions'):
continue
for permission in func.allowed_permissions:
method_name = 'has_%s_permission' % permission
if not hasattr(obj, method_name):
errors.append(
checks.Error(
'%s must define a %s() method for the %s action.' % (
obj.__class__.__name__,
method_name,
func.__name__,
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E129',
)
)
return errors
def _check_actions_uniqueness(self, obj):
"""Check that every action has a unique __name__."""
errors = []
names = collections.Counter(name for _, name, _ in obj._get_base_actions())
for name, count in names.items():
if count > 1:
errors.append(checks.Error(
'__name__ attributes of actions defined in %s must be '
'unique. Name %r is not unique.' % (
obj.__class__.__name__,
name,
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E130',
))
return errors
class InlineModelAdminChecks(BaseModelAdminChecks):
def check(self, inline_obj, **kwargs):
parent_model = inline_obj.parent_model
return [
*super().check(inline_obj),
*self._check_relation(inline_obj, parent_model),
*self._check_exclude_of_parent_model(inline_obj, parent_model),
*self._check_extra(inline_obj),
*self._check_max_num(inline_obj),
*self._check_min_num(inline_obj),
*self._check_formset(inline_obj),
]
def _check_exclude_of_parent_model(self, obj, parent_model):
# Do not perform more specific checks if the base checks result in an
# error.
errors = super()._check_exclude(obj)
if errors:
return []
# Skip if `fk_name` is invalid.
if self._check_relation(obj, parent_model):
return []
if obj.exclude is None:
return []
fk = _get_foreign_key(parent_model, obj.model, fk_name=obj.fk_name)
if fk.name in obj.exclude:
return [
checks.Error(
"Cannot exclude the field '%s', because it is the foreign key "
"to the parent model '%s'." % (
fk.name, parent_model._meta.label,
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E201',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_relation(self, obj, parent_model):
try:
_get_foreign_key(parent_model, obj.model, fk_name=obj.fk_name)
except ValueError as e:
return [checks.Error(e.args[0], obj=obj.__class__, id='admin.E202')]
else:
return []
def _check_extra(self, obj):
""" Check that extra is an integer. """
if not isinstance(obj.extra, int):
return must_be('an integer', option='extra', obj=obj, id='admin.E203')
else:
return []
def _check_max_num(self, obj):
""" Check that max_num is an integer. """
if obj.max_num is None:
return []
elif not isinstance(obj.max_num, int):
return must_be('an integer', option='max_num', obj=obj, id='admin.E204')
else:
return []
def _check_min_num(self, obj):
""" Check that min_num is an integer. """
if obj.min_num is None:
return []
elif not isinstance(obj.min_num, int):
return must_be('an integer', option='min_num', obj=obj, id='admin.E205')
else:
return []
def _check_formset(self, obj):
""" Check formset is a subclass of BaseModelFormSet. """
if not _issubclass(obj.formset, BaseModelFormSet):
return must_inherit_from(parent='BaseModelFormSet', option='formset', obj=obj, id='admin.E206')
else:
return []
def must_be(type, option, obj, id):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' must be %s." % (option, type),
obj=obj.__class__,
id=id,
),
]
def must_inherit_from(parent, option, obj, id):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' must inherit from '%s'." % (option, parent),
obj=obj.__class__,
id=id,
),
]
def refer_to_missing_field(field, option, obj, id):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' refers to '%s', which is not an attribute of "
"'%s'." % (option, field, obj.model._meta.label),
obj=obj.__class__,
id=id,
),
]
|
17aab599481aed80161e23180895a5d3ada32c3e85329128b45c33dcf735516b | import copy
import json
import operator
import re
from functools import partial, reduce, update_wrapper
from urllib.parse import quote as urlquote
from django import forms
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib import messages
from django.contrib.admin import helpers, widgets
from django.contrib.admin.checks import (
BaseModelAdminChecks, InlineModelAdminChecks, ModelAdminChecks,
)
from django.contrib.admin.exceptions import DisallowedModelAdminToField
from django.contrib.admin.templatetags.admin_urls import add_preserved_filters
from django.contrib.admin.utils import (
NestedObjects, construct_change_message, flatten_fieldsets,
get_deleted_objects, lookup_needs_distinct, model_format_dict,
model_ngettext, quote, unquote,
)
from django.contrib.admin.views.autocomplete import AutocompleteJsonView
from django.contrib.admin.widgets import (
AutocompleteSelect, AutocompleteSelectMultiple,
)
from django.contrib.auth import get_permission_codename
from django.core.exceptions import (
FieldDoesNotExist, FieldError, PermissionDenied, ValidationError,
)
from django.core.paginator import Paginator
from django.db import models, router, transaction
from django.db.models.constants import LOOKUP_SEP
from django.forms.formsets import DELETION_FIELD_NAME, all_valid
from django.forms.models import (
BaseInlineFormSet, inlineformset_factory, modelform_defines_fields,
modelform_factory, modelformset_factory,
)
from django.forms.widgets import CheckboxSelectMultiple, SelectMultiple
from django.http import HttpResponseRedirect
from django.http.response import HttpResponseBase
from django.template.response import SimpleTemplateResponse, TemplateResponse
from django.urls import reverse
from django.utils.decorators import method_decorator
from django.utils.html import format_html
from django.utils.http import urlencode
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
from django.utils.text import (
capfirst, format_lazy, get_text_list, smart_split, unescape_string_literal,
)
from django.utils.translation import gettext as _, ngettext
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_protect
from django.views.generic import RedirectView
IS_POPUP_VAR = '_popup'
TO_FIELD_VAR = '_to_field'
HORIZONTAL, VERTICAL = 1, 2
def get_content_type_for_model(obj):
# Since this module gets imported in the application's root package,
# it cannot import models from other applications at the module level.
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
return ContentType.objects.get_for_model(obj, for_concrete_model=False)
def get_ul_class(radio_style):
return 'radiolist' if radio_style == VERTICAL else 'radiolist inline'
class IncorrectLookupParameters(Exception):
pass
# Defaults for formfield_overrides. ModelAdmin subclasses can change this
# by adding to ModelAdmin.formfield_overrides.
FORMFIELD_FOR_DBFIELD_DEFAULTS = {
models.DateTimeField: {
'form_class': forms.SplitDateTimeField,
'widget': widgets.AdminSplitDateTime
},
models.DateField: {'widget': widgets.AdminDateWidget},
models.TimeField: {'widget': widgets.AdminTimeWidget},
models.TextField: {'widget': widgets.AdminTextareaWidget},
models.URLField: {'widget': widgets.AdminURLFieldWidget},
models.IntegerField: {'widget': widgets.AdminIntegerFieldWidget},
models.BigIntegerField: {'widget': widgets.AdminBigIntegerFieldWidget},
models.CharField: {'widget': widgets.AdminTextInputWidget},
models.ImageField: {'widget': widgets.AdminFileWidget},
models.FileField: {'widget': widgets.AdminFileWidget},
models.EmailField: {'widget': widgets.AdminEmailInputWidget},
models.UUIDField: {'widget': widgets.AdminUUIDInputWidget},
}
csrf_protect_m = method_decorator(csrf_protect)
class BaseModelAdmin(metaclass=forms.MediaDefiningClass):
"""Functionality common to both ModelAdmin and InlineAdmin."""
autocomplete_fields = ()
raw_id_fields = ()
fields = None
exclude = None
fieldsets = None
form = forms.ModelForm
filter_vertical = ()
filter_horizontal = ()
radio_fields = {}
prepopulated_fields = {}
formfield_overrides = {}
readonly_fields = ()
ordering = None
sortable_by = None
view_on_site = True
show_full_result_count = True
checks_class = BaseModelAdminChecks
def check(self, **kwargs):
return self.checks_class().check(self, **kwargs)
def __init__(self):
# Merge FORMFIELD_FOR_DBFIELD_DEFAULTS with the formfield_overrides
# rather than simply overwriting.
overrides = copy.deepcopy(FORMFIELD_FOR_DBFIELD_DEFAULTS)
for k, v in self.formfield_overrides.items():
overrides.setdefault(k, {}).update(v)
self.formfield_overrides = overrides
def formfield_for_dbfield(self, db_field, request, **kwargs):
"""
Hook for specifying the form Field instance for a given database Field
instance.
If kwargs are given, they're passed to the form Field's constructor.
"""
# If the field specifies choices, we don't need to look for special
# admin widgets - we just need to use a select widget of some kind.
if db_field.choices:
return self.formfield_for_choice_field(db_field, request, **kwargs)
# ForeignKey or ManyToManyFields
if isinstance(db_field, (models.ForeignKey, models.ManyToManyField)):
# Combine the field kwargs with any options for formfield_overrides.
# Make sure the passed in **kwargs override anything in
# formfield_overrides because **kwargs is more specific, and should
# always win.
if db_field.__class__ in self.formfield_overrides:
kwargs = {**self.formfield_overrides[db_field.__class__], **kwargs}
# Get the correct formfield.
if isinstance(db_field, models.ForeignKey):
formfield = self.formfield_for_foreignkey(db_field, request, **kwargs)
elif isinstance(db_field, models.ManyToManyField):
formfield = self.formfield_for_manytomany(db_field, request, **kwargs)
# For non-raw_id fields, wrap the widget with a wrapper that adds
# extra HTML -- the "add other" interface -- to the end of the
# rendered output. formfield can be None if it came from a
# OneToOneField with parent_link=True or a M2M intermediary.
if formfield and db_field.name not in self.raw_id_fields:
related_modeladmin = self.admin_site._registry.get(db_field.remote_field.model)
wrapper_kwargs = {}
if related_modeladmin:
wrapper_kwargs.update(
can_add_related=related_modeladmin.has_add_permission(request),
can_change_related=related_modeladmin.has_change_permission(request),
can_delete_related=related_modeladmin.has_delete_permission(request),
can_view_related=related_modeladmin.has_view_permission(request),
)
formfield.widget = widgets.RelatedFieldWidgetWrapper(
formfield.widget, db_field.remote_field, self.admin_site, **wrapper_kwargs
)
return formfield
# If we've got overrides for the formfield defined, use 'em. **kwargs
# passed to formfield_for_dbfield override the defaults.
for klass in db_field.__class__.mro():
if klass in self.formfield_overrides:
kwargs = {**copy.deepcopy(self.formfield_overrides[klass]), **kwargs}
return db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
# For any other type of field, just call its formfield() method.
return db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
def formfield_for_choice_field(self, db_field, request, **kwargs):
"""
Get a form Field for a database Field that has declared choices.
"""
# If the field is named as a radio_field, use a RadioSelect
if db_field.name in self.radio_fields:
# Avoid stomping on custom widget/choices arguments.
if 'widget' not in kwargs:
kwargs['widget'] = widgets.AdminRadioSelect(attrs={
'class': get_ul_class(self.radio_fields[db_field.name]),
})
if 'choices' not in kwargs:
kwargs['choices'] = db_field.get_choices(
include_blank=db_field.blank,
blank_choice=[('', _('None'))]
)
return db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
def get_field_queryset(self, db, db_field, request):
"""
If the ModelAdmin specifies ordering, the queryset should respect that
ordering. Otherwise don't specify the queryset, let the field decide
(return None in that case).
"""
related_admin = self.admin_site._registry.get(db_field.remote_field.model)
if related_admin is not None:
ordering = related_admin.get_ordering(request)
if ordering is not None and ordering != ():
return db_field.remote_field.model._default_manager.using(db).order_by(*ordering)
return None
def formfield_for_foreignkey(self, db_field, request, **kwargs):
"""
Get a form Field for a ForeignKey.
"""
db = kwargs.get('using')
if 'widget' not in kwargs:
if db_field.name in self.get_autocomplete_fields(request):
kwargs['widget'] = AutocompleteSelect(db_field.remote_field, self.admin_site, using=db)
elif db_field.name in self.raw_id_fields:
kwargs['widget'] = widgets.ForeignKeyRawIdWidget(db_field.remote_field, self.admin_site, using=db)
elif db_field.name in self.radio_fields:
kwargs['widget'] = widgets.AdminRadioSelect(attrs={
'class': get_ul_class(self.radio_fields[db_field.name]),
})
kwargs['empty_label'] = _('None') if db_field.blank else None
if 'queryset' not in kwargs:
queryset = self.get_field_queryset(db, db_field, request)
if queryset is not None:
kwargs['queryset'] = queryset
return db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
def formfield_for_manytomany(self, db_field, request, **kwargs):
"""
Get a form Field for a ManyToManyField.
"""
# If it uses an intermediary model that isn't auto created, don't show
# a field in admin.
if not db_field.remote_field.through._meta.auto_created:
return None
db = kwargs.get('using')
if 'widget' not in kwargs:
autocomplete_fields = self.get_autocomplete_fields(request)
if db_field.name in autocomplete_fields:
kwargs['widget'] = AutocompleteSelectMultiple(
db_field.remote_field,
self.admin_site,
using=db,
)
elif db_field.name in self.raw_id_fields:
kwargs['widget'] = widgets.ManyToManyRawIdWidget(
db_field.remote_field,
self.admin_site,
using=db,
)
elif db_field.name in [*self.filter_vertical, *self.filter_horizontal]:
kwargs['widget'] = widgets.FilteredSelectMultiple(
db_field.verbose_name,
db_field.name in self.filter_vertical
)
if 'queryset' not in kwargs:
queryset = self.get_field_queryset(db, db_field, request)
if queryset is not None:
kwargs['queryset'] = queryset
form_field = db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
if (isinstance(form_field.widget, SelectMultiple) and
not isinstance(form_field.widget, (CheckboxSelectMultiple, AutocompleteSelectMultiple))):
msg = _('Hold down “Control”, or “Command” on a Mac, to select more than one.')
help_text = form_field.help_text
form_field.help_text = format_lazy('{} {}', help_text, msg) if help_text else msg
return form_field
def get_autocomplete_fields(self, request):
"""
Return a list of ForeignKey and/or ManyToMany fields which should use
an autocomplete widget.
"""
return self.autocomplete_fields
def get_view_on_site_url(self, obj=None):
if obj is None or not self.view_on_site:
return None
if callable(self.view_on_site):
return self.view_on_site(obj)
elif self.view_on_site and hasattr(obj, 'get_absolute_url'):
# use the ContentType lookup if view_on_site is True
return reverse('admin:view_on_site', kwargs={
'content_type_id': get_content_type_for_model(obj).pk,
'object_id': obj.pk
})
def get_empty_value_display(self):
"""
Return the empty_value_display set on ModelAdmin or AdminSite.
"""
try:
return mark_safe(self.empty_value_display)
except AttributeError:
return mark_safe(self.admin_site.empty_value_display)
def get_exclude(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Hook for specifying exclude.
"""
return self.exclude
def get_fields(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Hook for specifying fields.
"""
if self.fields:
return self.fields
# _get_form_for_get_fields() is implemented in subclasses.
form = self._get_form_for_get_fields(request, obj)
return [*form.base_fields, *self.get_readonly_fields(request, obj)]
def get_fieldsets(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Hook for specifying fieldsets.
"""
if self.fieldsets:
return self.fieldsets
return [(None, {'fields': self.get_fields(request, obj)})]
def get_inlines(self, request, obj):
"""Hook for specifying custom inlines."""
return self.inlines
def get_ordering(self, request):
"""
Hook for specifying field ordering.
"""
return self.ordering or () # otherwise we might try to *None, which is bad ;)
def get_readonly_fields(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Hook for specifying custom readonly fields.
"""
return self.readonly_fields
def get_prepopulated_fields(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Hook for specifying custom prepopulated fields.
"""
return self.prepopulated_fields
def get_queryset(self, request):
"""
Return a QuerySet of all model instances that can be edited by the
admin site. This is used by changelist_view.
"""
qs = self.model._default_manager.get_queryset()
# TODO: this should be handled by some parameter to the ChangeList.
ordering = self.get_ordering(request)
if ordering:
qs = qs.order_by(*ordering)
return qs
def get_sortable_by(self, request):
"""Hook for specifying which fields can be sorted in the changelist."""
return self.sortable_by if self.sortable_by is not None else self.get_list_display(request)
def lookup_allowed(self, lookup, value):
from django.contrib.admin.filters import SimpleListFilter
model = self.model
# Check FKey lookups that are allowed, so that popups produced by
# ForeignKeyRawIdWidget, on the basis of ForeignKey.limit_choices_to,
# are allowed to work.
for fk_lookup in model._meta.related_fkey_lookups:
# As ``limit_choices_to`` can be a callable, invoke it here.
if callable(fk_lookup):
fk_lookup = fk_lookup()
if (lookup, value) in widgets.url_params_from_lookup_dict(fk_lookup).items():
return True
relation_parts = []
prev_field = None
for part in lookup.split(LOOKUP_SEP):
try:
field = model._meta.get_field(part)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
# Lookups on nonexistent fields are ok, since they're ignored
# later.
break
# It is allowed to filter on values that would be found from local
# model anyways. For example, if you filter on employee__department__id,
# then the id value would be found already from employee__department_id.
if not prev_field or (prev_field.is_relation and
field not in prev_field.get_path_info()[-1].target_fields):
relation_parts.append(part)
if not getattr(field, 'get_path_info', None):
# This is not a relational field, so further parts
# must be transforms.
break
prev_field = field
model = field.get_path_info()[-1].to_opts.model
if len(relation_parts) <= 1:
# Either a local field filter, or no fields at all.
return True
valid_lookups = {self.date_hierarchy}
for filter_item in self.list_filter:
if isinstance(filter_item, type) and issubclass(filter_item, SimpleListFilter):
valid_lookups.add(filter_item.parameter_name)
elif isinstance(filter_item, (list, tuple)):
valid_lookups.add(filter_item[0])
else:
valid_lookups.add(filter_item)
# Is it a valid relational lookup?
return not {
LOOKUP_SEP.join(relation_parts),
LOOKUP_SEP.join(relation_parts + [part])
}.isdisjoint(valid_lookups)
def to_field_allowed(self, request, to_field):
"""
Return True if the model associated with this admin should be
allowed to be referenced by the specified field.
"""
opts = self.model._meta
try:
field = opts.get_field(to_field)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return False
# Always allow referencing the primary key since it's already possible
# to get this information from the change view URL.
if field.primary_key:
return True
# Allow reverse relationships to models defining m2m fields if they
# target the specified field.
for many_to_many in opts.many_to_many:
if many_to_many.m2m_target_field_name() == to_field:
return True
# Make sure at least one of the models registered for this site
# references this field through a FK or a M2M relationship.
registered_models = set()
for model, admin in self.admin_site._registry.items():
registered_models.add(model)
for inline in admin.inlines:
registered_models.add(inline.model)
related_objects = (
f for f in opts.get_fields(include_hidden=True)
if (f.auto_created and not f.concrete)
)
for related_object in related_objects:
related_model = related_object.related_model
remote_field = related_object.field.remote_field
if (any(issubclass(model, related_model) for model in registered_models) and
hasattr(remote_field, 'get_related_field') and
remote_field.get_related_field() == field):
return True
return False
def has_add_permission(self, request):
"""
Return True if the given request has permission to add an object.
Can be overridden by the user in subclasses.
"""
opts = self.opts
codename = get_permission_codename('add', opts)
return request.user.has_perm("%s.%s" % (opts.app_label, codename))
def has_change_permission(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Return True if the given request has permission to change the given
Django model instance, the default implementation doesn't examine the
`obj` parameter.
Can be overridden by the user in subclasses. In such case it should
return True if the given request has permission to change the `obj`
model instance. If `obj` is None, this should return True if the given
request has permission to change *any* object of the given type.
"""
opts = self.opts
codename = get_permission_codename('change', opts)
return request.user.has_perm("%s.%s" % (opts.app_label, codename))
def has_delete_permission(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Return True if the given request has permission to change the given
Django model instance, the default implementation doesn't examine the
`obj` parameter.
Can be overridden by the user in subclasses. In such case it should
return True if the given request has permission to delete the `obj`
model instance. If `obj` is None, this should return True if the given
request has permission to delete *any* object of the given type.
"""
opts = self.opts
codename = get_permission_codename('delete', opts)
return request.user.has_perm("%s.%s" % (opts.app_label, codename))
def has_view_permission(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Return True if the given request has permission to view the given
Django model instance. The default implementation doesn't examine the
`obj` parameter.
If overridden by the user in subclasses, it should return True if the
given request has permission to view the `obj` model instance. If `obj`
is None, it should return True if the request has permission to view
any object of the given type.
"""
opts = self.opts
codename_view = get_permission_codename('view', opts)
codename_change = get_permission_codename('change', opts)
return (
request.user.has_perm('%s.%s' % (opts.app_label, codename_view)) or
request.user.has_perm('%s.%s' % (opts.app_label, codename_change))
)
def has_view_or_change_permission(self, request, obj=None):
return self.has_view_permission(request, obj) or self.has_change_permission(request, obj)
def has_module_permission(self, request):
"""
Return True if the given request has any permission in the given
app label.
Can be overridden by the user in subclasses. In such case it should
return True if the given request has permission to view the module on
the admin index page and access the module's index page. Overriding it
does not restrict access to the add, change or delete views. Use
`ModelAdmin.has_(add|change|delete)_permission` for that.
"""
return request.user.has_module_perms(self.opts.app_label)
class ModelAdmin(BaseModelAdmin):
"""Encapsulate all admin options and functionality for a given model."""
list_display = ('__str__',)
list_display_links = ()
list_filter = ()
list_select_related = False
list_per_page = 100
list_max_show_all = 200
list_editable = ()
search_fields = ()
date_hierarchy = None
save_as = False
save_as_continue = True
save_on_top = False
paginator = Paginator
preserve_filters = True
inlines = []
# Custom templates (designed to be over-ridden in subclasses)
add_form_template = None
change_form_template = None
change_list_template = None
delete_confirmation_template = None
delete_selected_confirmation_template = None
object_history_template = None
popup_response_template = None
# Actions
actions = []
action_form = helpers.ActionForm
actions_on_top = True
actions_on_bottom = False
actions_selection_counter = True
checks_class = ModelAdminChecks
def __init__(self, model, admin_site):
self.model = model
self.opts = model._meta
self.admin_site = admin_site
super().__init__()
def __str__(self):
return "%s.%s" % (self.model._meta.app_label, self.__class__.__name__)
def get_inline_instances(self, request, obj=None):
inline_instances = []
for inline_class in self.get_inlines(request, obj):
inline = inline_class(self.model, self.admin_site)
if request:
if not (inline.has_view_or_change_permission(request, obj) or
inline.has_add_permission(request, obj) or
inline.has_delete_permission(request, obj)):
continue
if not inline.has_add_permission(request, obj):
inline.max_num = 0
inline_instances.append(inline)
return inline_instances
def get_urls(self):
from django.urls import path
def wrap(view):
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
return self.admin_site.admin_view(view)(*args, **kwargs)
wrapper.model_admin = self
return update_wrapper(wrapper, view)
info = self.model._meta.app_label, self.model._meta.model_name
return [
path('', wrap(self.changelist_view), name='%s_%s_changelist' % info),
path('add/', wrap(self.add_view), name='%s_%s_add' % info),
path('autocomplete/', wrap(self.autocomplete_view), name='%s_%s_autocomplete' % info),
path('<path:object_id>/history/', wrap(self.history_view), name='%s_%s_history' % info),
path('<path:object_id>/delete/', wrap(self.delete_view), name='%s_%s_delete' % info),
path('<path:object_id>/change/', wrap(self.change_view), name='%s_%s_change' % info),
# For backwards compatibility (was the change url before 1.9)
path('<path:object_id>/', wrap(RedirectView.as_view(
pattern_name='%s:%s_%s_change' % ((self.admin_site.name,) + info)
))),
]
@property
def urls(self):
return self.get_urls()
@property
def media(self):
extra = '' if settings.DEBUG else '.min'
js = [
'vendor/jquery/jquery%s.js' % extra,
'jquery.init.js',
'core.js',
'admin/RelatedObjectLookups.js',
'actions.js',
'urlify.js',
'prepopulate.js',
'vendor/xregexp/xregexp%s.js' % extra,
]
return forms.Media(js=['admin/js/%s' % url for url in js])
def get_model_perms(self, request):
"""
Return a dict of all perms for this model. This dict has the keys
``add``, ``change``, ``delete``, and ``view`` mapping to the True/False
for each of those actions.
"""
return {
'add': self.has_add_permission(request),
'change': self.has_change_permission(request),
'delete': self.has_delete_permission(request),
'view': self.has_view_permission(request),
}
def _get_form_for_get_fields(self, request, obj):
return self.get_form(request, obj, fields=None)
def get_form(self, request, obj=None, change=False, **kwargs):
"""
Return a Form class for use in the admin add view. This is used by
add_view and change_view.
"""
if 'fields' in kwargs:
fields = kwargs.pop('fields')
else:
fields = flatten_fieldsets(self.get_fieldsets(request, obj))
excluded = self.get_exclude(request, obj)
exclude = [] if excluded is None else list(excluded)
readonly_fields = self.get_readonly_fields(request, obj)
exclude.extend(readonly_fields)
# Exclude all fields if it's a change form and the user doesn't have
# the change permission.
if change and hasattr(request, 'user') and not self.has_change_permission(request, obj):
exclude.extend(fields)
if excluded is None and hasattr(self.form, '_meta') and self.form._meta.exclude:
# Take the custom ModelForm's Meta.exclude into account only if the
# ModelAdmin doesn't define its own.
exclude.extend(self.form._meta.exclude)
# if exclude is an empty list we pass None to be consistent with the
# default on modelform_factory
exclude = exclude or None
# Remove declared form fields which are in readonly_fields.
new_attrs = dict.fromkeys(f for f in readonly_fields if f in self.form.declared_fields)
form = type(self.form.__name__, (self.form,), new_attrs)
defaults = {
'form': form,
'fields': fields,
'exclude': exclude,
'formfield_callback': partial(self.formfield_for_dbfield, request=request),
**kwargs,
}
if defaults['fields'] is None and not modelform_defines_fields(defaults['form']):
defaults['fields'] = forms.ALL_FIELDS
try:
return modelform_factory(self.model, **defaults)
except FieldError as e:
raise FieldError(
'%s. Check fields/fieldsets/exclude attributes of class %s.'
% (e, self.__class__.__name__)
)
def get_changelist(self, request, **kwargs):
"""
Return the ChangeList class for use on the changelist page.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.views.main import ChangeList
return ChangeList
def get_changelist_instance(self, request):
"""
Return a `ChangeList` instance based on `request`. May raise
`IncorrectLookupParameters`.
"""
list_display = self.get_list_display(request)
list_display_links = self.get_list_display_links(request, list_display)
# Add the action checkboxes if any actions are available.
if self.get_actions(request):
list_display = ['action_checkbox', *list_display]
sortable_by = self.get_sortable_by(request)
ChangeList = self.get_changelist(request)
return ChangeList(
request,
self.model,
list_display,
list_display_links,
self.get_list_filter(request),
self.date_hierarchy,
self.get_search_fields(request),
self.get_list_select_related(request),
self.list_per_page,
self.list_max_show_all,
self.list_editable,
self,
sortable_by,
)
def get_object(self, request, object_id, from_field=None):
"""
Return an instance matching the field and value provided, the primary
key is used if no field is provided. Return ``None`` if no match is
found or the object_id fails validation.
"""
queryset = self.get_queryset(request)
model = queryset.model
field = model._meta.pk if from_field is None else model._meta.get_field(from_field)
try:
object_id = field.to_python(object_id)
return queryset.get(**{field.name: object_id})
except (model.DoesNotExist, ValidationError, ValueError):
return None
def get_changelist_form(self, request, **kwargs):
"""
Return a Form class for use in the Formset on the changelist page.
"""
defaults = {
'formfield_callback': partial(self.formfield_for_dbfield, request=request),
**kwargs,
}
if defaults.get('fields') is None and not modelform_defines_fields(defaults.get('form')):
defaults['fields'] = forms.ALL_FIELDS
return modelform_factory(self.model, **defaults)
def get_changelist_formset(self, request, **kwargs):
"""
Return a FormSet class for use on the changelist page if list_editable
is used.
"""
defaults = {
'formfield_callback': partial(self.formfield_for_dbfield, request=request),
**kwargs,
}
return modelformset_factory(
self.model, self.get_changelist_form(request), extra=0,
fields=self.list_editable, **defaults
)
def get_formsets_with_inlines(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Yield formsets and the corresponding inlines.
"""
for inline in self.get_inline_instances(request, obj):
yield inline.get_formset(request, obj), inline
def get_paginator(self, request, queryset, per_page, orphans=0, allow_empty_first_page=True):
return self.paginator(queryset, per_page, orphans, allow_empty_first_page)
def log_addition(self, request, object, message):
"""
Log that an object has been successfully added.
The default implementation creates an admin LogEntry object.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.models import ADDITION, LogEntry
return LogEntry.objects.log_action(
user_id=request.user.pk,
content_type_id=get_content_type_for_model(object).pk,
object_id=object.pk,
object_repr=str(object),
action_flag=ADDITION,
change_message=message,
)
def log_change(self, request, object, message):
"""
Log that an object has been successfully changed.
The default implementation creates an admin LogEntry object.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.models import CHANGE, LogEntry
return LogEntry.objects.log_action(
user_id=request.user.pk,
content_type_id=get_content_type_for_model(object).pk,
object_id=object.pk,
object_repr=str(object),
action_flag=CHANGE,
change_message=message,
)
def log_deletion(self, request, object, object_repr):
"""
Log that an object will be deleted. Note that this method must be
called before the deletion.
The default implementation creates an admin LogEntry object.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.models import DELETION, LogEntry
return LogEntry.objects.log_action(
user_id=request.user.pk,
content_type_id=get_content_type_for_model(object).pk,
object_id=object.pk,
object_repr=object_repr,
action_flag=DELETION,
)
def action_checkbox(self, obj):
"""
A list_display column containing a checkbox widget.
"""
return helpers.checkbox.render(helpers.ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME, str(obj.pk))
action_checkbox.short_description = mark_safe('<input type="checkbox" id="action-toggle">')
def _get_base_actions(self):
"""Return the list of actions, prior to any request-based filtering."""
actions = []
base_actions = (self.get_action(action) for action in self.actions or [])
# get_action might have returned None, so filter any of those out.
base_actions = [action for action in base_actions if action]
base_action_names = {name for _, name, _ in base_actions}
# Gather actions from the admin site first
for (name, func) in self.admin_site.actions:
if name in base_action_names:
continue
description = getattr(func, 'short_description', name.replace('_', ' '))
actions.append((func, name, description))
# Add actions from this ModelAdmin.
actions.extend(base_actions)
return actions
def _filter_actions_by_permissions(self, request, actions):
"""Filter out any actions that the user doesn't have access to."""
filtered_actions = []
for action in actions:
callable = action[0]
if not hasattr(callable, 'allowed_permissions'):
filtered_actions.append(action)
continue
permission_checks = (
getattr(self, 'has_%s_permission' % permission)
for permission in callable.allowed_permissions
)
if any(has_permission(request) for has_permission in permission_checks):
filtered_actions.append(action)
return filtered_actions
def get_actions(self, request):
"""
Return a dictionary mapping the names of all actions for this
ModelAdmin to a tuple of (callable, name, description) for each action.
"""
# If self.actions is set to None that means actions are disabled on
# this page.
if self.actions is None or IS_POPUP_VAR in request.GET:
return {}
actions = self._filter_actions_by_permissions(request, self._get_base_actions())
return {name: (func, name, desc) for func, name, desc in actions}
def get_action_choices(self, request, default_choices=models.BLANK_CHOICE_DASH):
"""
Return a list of choices for use in a form object. Each choice is a
tuple (name, description).
"""
choices = [] + default_choices
for func, name, description in self.get_actions(request).values():
choice = (name, description % model_format_dict(self.opts))
choices.append(choice)
return choices
def get_action(self, action):
"""
Return a given action from a parameter, which can either be a callable,
or the name of a method on the ModelAdmin. Return is a tuple of
(callable, name, description).
"""
# If the action is a callable, just use it.
if callable(action):
func = action
action = action.__name__
# Next, look for a method. Grab it off self.__class__ to get an unbound
# method instead of a bound one; this ensures that the calling
# conventions are the same for functions and methods.
elif hasattr(self.__class__, action):
func = getattr(self.__class__, action)
# Finally, look for a named method on the admin site
else:
try:
func = self.admin_site.get_action(action)
except KeyError:
return None
if hasattr(func, 'short_description'):
description = func.short_description
else:
description = capfirst(action.replace('_', ' '))
return func, action, description
def get_list_display(self, request):
"""
Return a sequence containing the fields to be displayed on the
changelist.
"""
return self.list_display
def get_list_display_links(self, request, list_display):
"""
Return a sequence containing the fields to be displayed as links
on the changelist. The list_display parameter is the list of fields
returned by get_list_display().
"""
if self.list_display_links or self.list_display_links is None or not list_display:
return self.list_display_links
else:
# Use only the first item in list_display as link
return list(list_display)[:1]
def get_list_filter(self, request):
"""
Return a sequence containing the fields to be displayed as filters in
the right sidebar of the changelist page.
"""
return self.list_filter
def get_list_select_related(self, request):
"""
Return a list of fields to add to the select_related() part of the
changelist items query.
"""
return self.list_select_related
def get_search_fields(self, request):
"""
Return a sequence containing the fields to be searched whenever
somebody submits a search query.
"""
return self.search_fields
def get_search_results(self, request, queryset, search_term):
"""
Return a tuple containing a queryset to implement the search
and a boolean indicating if the results may contain duplicates.
"""
# Apply keyword searches.
def construct_search(field_name):
if field_name.startswith('^'):
return "%s__istartswith" % field_name[1:]
elif field_name.startswith('='):
return "%s__iexact" % field_name[1:]
elif field_name.startswith('@'):
return "%s__search" % field_name[1:]
# Use field_name if it includes a lookup.
opts = queryset.model._meta
lookup_fields = field_name.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
# Go through the fields, following all relations.
prev_field = None
for path_part in lookup_fields:
if path_part == 'pk':
path_part = opts.pk.name
try:
field = opts.get_field(path_part)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
# Use valid query lookups.
if prev_field and prev_field.get_lookup(path_part):
return field_name
else:
prev_field = field
if hasattr(field, 'get_path_info'):
# Update opts to follow the relation.
opts = field.get_path_info()[-1].to_opts
# Otherwise, use the field with icontains.
return "%s__icontains" % field_name
use_distinct = False
search_fields = self.get_search_fields(request)
if search_fields and search_term:
orm_lookups = [construct_search(str(search_field))
for search_field in search_fields]
for bit in smart_split(search_term):
if bit.startswith(('"', "'")):
bit = unescape_string_literal(bit)
or_queries = [models.Q(**{orm_lookup: bit})
for orm_lookup in orm_lookups]
queryset = queryset.filter(reduce(operator.or_, or_queries))
use_distinct |= any(lookup_needs_distinct(self.opts, search_spec) for search_spec in orm_lookups)
return queryset, use_distinct
def get_preserved_filters(self, request):
"""
Return the preserved filters querystring.
"""
match = request.resolver_match
if self.preserve_filters and match:
opts = self.model._meta
current_url = '%s:%s' % (match.app_name, match.url_name)
changelist_url = 'admin:%s_%s_changelist' % (opts.app_label, opts.model_name)
if current_url == changelist_url:
preserved_filters = request.GET.urlencode()
else:
preserved_filters = request.GET.get('_changelist_filters')
if preserved_filters:
return urlencode({'_changelist_filters': preserved_filters})
return ''
def construct_change_message(self, request, form, formsets, add=False):
"""
Construct a JSON structure describing changes from a changed object.
"""
return construct_change_message(form, formsets, add)
def message_user(self, request, message, level=messages.INFO, extra_tags='',
fail_silently=False):
"""
Send a message to the user. The default implementation
posts a message using the django.contrib.messages backend.
Exposes almost the same API as messages.add_message(), but accepts the
positional arguments in a different order to maintain backwards
compatibility. For convenience, it accepts the `level` argument as
a string rather than the usual level number.
"""
if not isinstance(level, int):
# attempt to get the level if passed a string
try:
level = getattr(messages.constants, level.upper())
except AttributeError:
levels = messages.constants.DEFAULT_TAGS.values()
levels_repr = ', '.join('`%s`' % level for level in levels)
raise ValueError(
'Bad message level string: `%s`. Possible values are: %s'
% (level, levels_repr)
)
messages.add_message(request, level, message, extra_tags=extra_tags, fail_silently=fail_silently)
def save_form(self, request, form, change):
"""
Given a ModelForm return an unsaved instance. ``change`` is True if
the object is being changed, and False if it's being added.
"""
return form.save(commit=False)
def save_model(self, request, obj, form, change):
"""
Given a model instance save it to the database.
"""
obj.save()
def delete_model(self, request, obj):
"""
Given a model instance delete it from the database.
"""
obj.delete()
def delete_queryset(self, request, queryset):
"""Given a queryset, delete it from the database."""
queryset.delete()
def save_formset(self, request, form, formset, change):
"""
Given an inline formset save it to the database.
"""
formset.save()
def save_related(self, request, form, formsets, change):
"""
Given the ``HttpRequest``, the parent ``ModelForm`` instance, the
list of inline formsets and a boolean value based on whether the
parent is being added or changed, save the related objects to the
database. Note that at this point save_form() and save_model() have
already been called.
"""
form.save_m2m()
for formset in formsets:
self.save_formset(request, form, formset, change=change)
def render_change_form(self, request, context, add=False, change=False, form_url='', obj=None):
opts = self.model._meta
app_label = opts.app_label
preserved_filters = self.get_preserved_filters(request)
form_url = add_preserved_filters({'preserved_filters': preserved_filters, 'opts': opts}, form_url)
view_on_site_url = self.get_view_on_site_url(obj)
has_editable_inline_admin_formsets = False
for inline in context['inline_admin_formsets']:
if inline.has_add_permission or inline.has_change_permission or inline.has_delete_permission:
has_editable_inline_admin_formsets = True
break
context.update({
'add': add,
'change': change,
'has_view_permission': self.has_view_permission(request, obj),
'has_add_permission': self.has_add_permission(request),
'has_change_permission': self.has_change_permission(request, obj),
'has_delete_permission': self.has_delete_permission(request, obj),
'has_editable_inline_admin_formsets': has_editable_inline_admin_formsets,
'has_file_field': context['adminform'].form.is_multipart() or any(
admin_formset.formset.is_multipart()
for admin_formset in context['inline_admin_formsets']
),
'has_absolute_url': view_on_site_url is not None,
'absolute_url': view_on_site_url,
'form_url': form_url,
'opts': opts,
'content_type_id': get_content_type_for_model(self.model).pk,
'save_as': self.save_as,
'save_on_top': self.save_on_top,
'to_field_var': TO_FIELD_VAR,
'is_popup_var': IS_POPUP_VAR,
'app_label': app_label,
})
if add and self.add_form_template is not None:
form_template = self.add_form_template
else:
form_template = self.change_form_template
request.current_app = self.admin_site.name
return TemplateResponse(request, form_template or [
"admin/%s/%s/change_form.html" % (app_label, opts.model_name),
"admin/%s/change_form.html" % app_label,
"admin/change_form.html"
], context)
def response_add(self, request, obj, post_url_continue=None):
"""
Determine the HttpResponse for the add_view stage.
"""
opts = obj._meta
preserved_filters = self.get_preserved_filters(request)
obj_url = reverse(
'admin:%s_%s_change' % (opts.app_label, opts.model_name),
args=(quote(obj.pk),),
current_app=self.admin_site.name,
)
# Add a link to the object's change form if the user can edit the obj.
if self.has_change_permission(request, obj):
obj_repr = format_html('<a href="{}">{}</a>', urlquote(obj_url), obj)
else:
obj_repr = str(obj)
msg_dict = {
'name': opts.verbose_name,
'obj': obj_repr,
}
# Here, we distinguish between different save types by checking for
# the presence of keys in request.POST.
if IS_POPUP_VAR in request.POST:
to_field = request.POST.get(TO_FIELD_VAR)
if to_field:
attr = str(to_field)
else:
attr = obj._meta.pk.attname
value = obj.serializable_value(attr)
popup_response_data = json.dumps({
'value': str(value),
'obj': str(obj),
})
return TemplateResponse(request, self.popup_response_template or [
'admin/%s/%s/popup_response.html' % (opts.app_label, opts.model_name),
'admin/%s/popup_response.html' % opts.app_label,
'admin/popup_response.html',
], {
'popup_response_data': popup_response_data,
})
elif "_continue" in request.POST or (
# Redirecting after "Save as new".
"_saveasnew" in request.POST and self.save_as_continue and
self.has_change_permission(request, obj)
):
msg = _('The {name} “{obj}” was added successfully.')
if self.has_change_permission(request, obj):
msg += ' ' + _('You may edit it again below.')
self.message_user(request, format_html(msg, **msg_dict), messages.SUCCESS)
if post_url_continue is None:
post_url_continue = obj_url
post_url_continue = add_preserved_filters(
{'preserved_filters': preserved_filters, 'opts': opts},
post_url_continue
)
return HttpResponseRedirect(post_url_continue)
elif "_addanother" in request.POST:
msg = format_html(
_('The {name} “{obj}” was added successfully. You may add another {name} below.'),
**msg_dict
)
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.SUCCESS)
redirect_url = request.path
redirect_url = add_preserved_filters({'preserved_filters': preserved_filters, 'opts': opts}, redirect_url)
return HttpResponseRedirect(redirect_url)
else:
msg = format_html(
_('The {name} “{obj}” was added successfully.'),
**msg_dict
)
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.SUCCESS)
return self.response_post_save_add(request, obj)
def response_change(self, request, obj):
"""
Determine the HttpResponse for the change_view stage.
"""
if IS_POPUP_VAR in request.POST:
opts = obj._meta
to_field = request.POST.get(TO_FIELD_VAR)
attr = str(to_field) if to_field else opts.pk.attname
value = request.resolver_match.kwargs['object_id']
new_value = obj.serializable_value(attr)
popup_response_data = json.dumps({
'action': 'change',
'value': str(value),
'obj': str(obj),
'new_value': str(new_value),
})
return TemplateResponse(request, self.popup_response_template or [
'admin/%s/%s/popup_response.html' % (opts.app_label, opts.model_name),
'admin/%s/popup_response.html' % opts.app_label,
'admin/popup_response.html',
], {
'popup_response_data': popup_response_data,
})
opts = self.model._meta
preserved_filters = self.get_preserved_filters(request)
msg_dict = {
'name': opts.verbose_name,
'obj': format_html('<a href="{}">{}</a>', urlquote(request.path), obj),
}
if "_continue" in request.POST:
msg = format_html(
_('The {name} “{obj}” was changed successfully. You may edit it again below.'),
**msg_dict
)
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.SUCCESS)
redirect_url = request.path
redirect_url = add_preserved_filters({'preserved_filters': preserved_filters, 'opts': opts}, redirect_url)
return HttpResponseRedirect(redirect_url)
elif "_saveasnew" in request.POST:
msg = format_html(
_('The {name} “{obj}” was added successfully. You may edit it again below.'),
**msg_dict
)
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.SUCCESS)
redirect_url = reverse('admin:%s_%s_change' %
(opts.app_label, opts.model_name),
args=(obj.pk,),
current_app=self.admin_site.name)
redirect_url = add_preserved_filters({'preserved_filters': preserved_filters, 'opts': opts}, redirect_url)
return HttpResponseRedirect(redirect_url)
elif "_addanother" in request.POST:
msg = format_html(
_('The {name} “{obj}” was changed successfully. You may add another {name} below.'),
**msg_dict
)
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.SUCCESS)
redirect_url = reverse('admin:%s_%s_add' %
(opts.app_label, opts.model_name),
current_app=self.admin_site.name)
redirect_url = add_preserved_filters({'preserved_filters': preserved_filters, 'opts': opts}, redirect_url)
return HttpResponseRedirect(redirect_url)
else:
msg = format_html(
_('The {name} “{obj}” was changed successfully.'),
**msg_dict
)
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.SUCCESS)
return self.response_post_save_change(request, obj)
def _response_post_save(self, request, obj):
opts = self.model._meta
if self.has_view_or_change_permission(request):
post_url = reverse('admin:%s_%s_changelist' %
(opts.app_label, opts.model_name),
current_app=self.admin_site.name)
preserved_filters = self.get_preserved_filters(request)
post_url = add_preserved_filters({'preserved_filters': preserved_filters, 'opts': opts}, post_url)
else:
post_url = reverse('admin:index',
current_app=self.admin_site.name)
return HttpResponseRedirect(post_url)
def response_post_save_add(self, request, obj):
"""
Figure out where to redirect after the 'Save' button has been pressed
when adding a new object.
"""
return self._response_post_save(request, obj)
def response_post_save_change(self, request, obj):
"""
Figure out where to redirect after the 'Save' button has been pressed
when editing an existing object.
"""
return self._response_post_save(request, obj)
def response_action(self, request, queryset):
"""
Handle an admin action. This is called if a request is POSTed to the
changelist; it returns an HttpResponse if the action was handled, and
None otherwise.
"""
# There can be multiple action forms on the page (at the top
# and bottom of the change list, for example). Get the action
# whose button was pushed.
try:
action_index = int(request.POST.get('index', 0))
except ValueError:
action_index = 0
# Construct the action form.
data = request.POST.copy()
data.pop(helpers.ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME, None)
data.pop("index", None)
# Use the action whose button was pushed
try:
data.update({'action': data.getlist('action')[action_index]})
except IndexError:
# If we didn't get an action from the chosen form that's invalid
# POST data, so by deleting action it'll fail the validation check
# below. So no need to do anything here
pass
action_form = self.action_form(data, auto_id=None)
action_form.fields['action'].choices = self.get_action_choices(request)
# If the form's valid we can handle the action.
if action_form.is_valid():
action = action_form.cleaned_data['action']
select_across = action_form.cleaned_data['select_across']
func = self.get_actions(request)[action][0]
# Get the list of selected PKs. If nothing's selected, we can't
# perform an action on it, so bail. Except we want to perform
# the action explicitly on all objects.
selected = request.POST.getlist(helpers.ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME)
if not selected and not select_across:
# Reminder that something needs to be selected or nothing will happen
msg = _("Items must be selected in order to perform "
"actions on them. No items have been changed.")
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.WARNING)
return None
if not select_across:
# Perform the action only on the selected objects
queryset = queryset.filter(pk__in=selected)
response = func(self, request, queryset)
# Actions may return an HttpResponse-like object, which will be
# used as the response from the POST. If not, we'll be a good
# little HTTP citizen and redirect back to the changelist page.
if isinstance(response, HttpResponseBase):
return response
else:
return HttpResponseRedirect(request.get_full_path())
else:
msg = _("No action selected.")
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.WARNING)
return None
def response_delete(self, request, obj_display, obj_id):
"""
Determine the HttpResponse for the delete_view stage.
"""
opts = self.model._meta
if IS_POPUP_VAR in request.POST:
popup_response_data = json.dumps({
'action': 'delete',
'value': str(obj_id),
})
return TemplateResponse(request, self.popup_response_template or [
'admin/%s/%s/popup_response.html' % (opts.app_label, opts.model_name),
'admin/%s/popup_response.html' % opts.app_label,
'admin/popup_response.html',
], {
'popup_response_data': popup_response_data,
})
self.message_user(
request,
_('The %(name)s “%(obj)s” was deleted successfully.') % {
'name': opts.verbose_name,
'obj': obj_display,
},
messages.SUCCESS,
)
if self.has_change_permission(request, None):
post_url = reverse(
'admin:%s_%s_changelist' % (opts.app_label, opts.model_name),
current_app=self.admin_site.name,
)
preserved_filters = self.get_preserved_filters(request)
post_url = add_preserved_filters(
{'preserved_filters': preserved_filters, 'opts': opts}, post_url
)
else:
post_url = reverse('admin:index', current_app=self.admin_site.name)
return HttpResponseRedirect(post_url)
def render_delete_form(self, request, context):
opts = self.model._meta
app_label = opts.app_label
request.current_app = self.admin_site.name
context.update(
to_field_var=TO_FIELD_VAR,
is_popup_var=IS_POPUP_VAR,
media=self.media,
)
return TemplateResponse(
request,
self.delete_confirmation_template or [
"admin/{}/{}/delete_confirmation.html".format(app_label, opts.model_name),
"admin/{}/delete_confirmation.html".format(app_label),
"admin/delete_confirmation.html",
],
context,
)
def get_inline_formsets(self, request, formsets, inline_instances, obj=None):
# Edit permissions on parent model are required for editable inlines.
can_edit_parent = self.has_change_permission(request, obj) if obj else self.has_add_permission(request)
inline_admin_formsets = []
for inline, formset in zip(inline_instances, formsets):
fieldsets = list(inline.get_fieldsets(request, obj))
readonly = list(inline.get_readonly_fields(request, obj))
if can_edit_parent:
has_add_permission = inline.has_add_permission(request, obj)
has_change_permission = inline.has_change_permission(request, obj)
has_delete_permission = inline.has_delete_permission(request, obj)
else:
# Disable all edit-permissions, and overide formset settings.
has_add_permission = has_change_permission = has_delete_permission = False
formset.extra = formset.max_num = 0
has_view_permission = inline.has_view_permission(request, obj)
prepopulated = dict(inline.get_prepopulated_fields(request, obj))
inline_admin_formset = helpers.InlineAdminFormSet(
inline, formset, fieldsets, prepopulated, readonly, model_admin=self,
has_add_permission=has_add_permission, has_change_permission=has_change_permission,
has_delete_permission=has_delete_permission, has_view_permission=has_view_permission,
)
inline_admin_formsets.append(inline_admin_formset)
return inline_admin_formsets
def get_changeform_initial_data(self, request):
"""
Get the initial form data from the request's GET params.
"""
initial = dict(request.GET.items())
for k in initial:
try:
f = self.model._meta.get_field(k)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
continue
# We have to special-case M2Ms as a list of comma-separated PKs.
if isinstance(f, models.ManyToManyField):
initial[k] = initial[k].split(",")
return initial
def _get_obj_does_not_exist_redirect(self, request, opts, object_id):
"""
Create a message informing the user that the object doesn't exist
and return a redirect to the admin index page.
"""
msg = _('%(name)s with ID “%(key)s” doesn’t exist. Perhaps it was deleted?') % {
'name': opts.verbose_name,
'key': unquote(object_id),
}
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.WARNING)
url = reverse('admin:index', current_app=self.admin_site.name)
return HttpResponseRedirect(url)
@csrf_protect_m
def changeform_view(self, request, object_id=None, form_url='', extra_context=None):
with transaction.atomic(using=router.db_for_write(self.model)):
return self._changeform_view(request, object_id, form_url, extra_context)
def _changeform_view(self, request, object_id, form_url, extra_context):
to_field = request.POST.get(TO_FIELD_VAR, request.GET.get(TO_FIELD_VAR))
if to_field and not self.to_field_allowed(request, to_field):
raise DisallowedModelAdminToField("The field %s cannot be referenced." % to_field)
model = self.model
opts = model._meta
if request.method == 'POST' and '_saveasnew' in request.POST:
object_id = None
add = object_id is None
if add:
if not self.has_add_permission(request):
raise PermissionDenied
obj = None
else:
obj = self.get_object(request, unquote(object_id), to_field)
if request.method == 'POST':
if not self.has_change_permission(request, obj):
raise PermissionDenied
else:
if not self.has_view_or_change_permission(request, obj):
raise PermissionDenied
if obj is None:
return self._get_obj_does_not_exist_redirect(request, opts, object_id)
fieldsets = self.get_fieldsets(request, obj)
ModelForm = self.get_form(
request, obj, change=not add, fields=flatten_fieldsets(fieldsets)
)
if request.method == 'POST':
form = ModelForm(request.POST, request.FILES, instance=obj)
form_validated = form.is_valid()
if form_validated:
new_object = self.save_form(request, form, change=not add)
else:
new_object = form.instance
formsets, inline_instances = self._create_formsets(request, new_object, change=not add)
if all_valid(formsets) and form_validated:
self.save_model(request, new_object, form, not add)
self.save_related(request, form, formsets, not add)
change_message = self.construct_change_message(request, form, formsets, add)
if add:
self.log_addition(request, new_object, change_message)
return self.response_add(request, new_object)
else:
self.log_change(request, new_object, change_message)
return self.response_change(request, new_object)
else:
form_validated = False
else:
if add:
initial = self.get_changeform_initial_data(request)
form = ModelForm(initial=initial)
formsets, inline_instances = self._create_formsets(request, form.instance, change=False)
else:
form = ModelForm(instance=obj)
formsets, inline_instances = self._create_formsets(request, obj, change=True)
if not add and not self.has_change_permission(request, obj):
readonly_fields = flatten_fieldsets(fieldsets)
else:
readonly_fields = self.get_readonly_fields(request, obj)
adminForm = helpers.AdminForm(
form,
list(fieldsets),
# Clear prepopulated fields on a view-only form to avoid a crash.
self.get_prepopulated_fields(request, obj) if add or self.has_change_permission(request, obj) else {},
readonly_fields,
model_admin=self)
media = self.media + adminForm.media
inline_formsets = self.get_inline_formsets(request, formsets, inline_instances, obj)
for inline_formset in inline_formsets:
media = media + inline_formset.media
if add:
title = _('Add %s')
elif self.has_change_permission(request, obj):
title = _('Change %s')
else:
title = _('View %s')
context = {
**self.admin_site.each_context(request),
'title': title % opts.verbose_name,
'adminform': adminForm,
'object_id': object_id,
'original': obj,
'is_popup': IS_POPUP_VAR in request.POST or IS_POPUP_VAR in request.GET,
'to_field': to_field,
'media': media,
'inline_admin_formsets': inline_formsets,
'errors': helpers.AdminErrorList(form, formsets),
'preserved_filters': self.get_preserved_filters(request),
}
# Hide the "Save" and "Save and continue" buttons if "Save as New" was
# previously chosen to prevent the interface from getting confusing.
if request.method == 'POST' and not form_validated and "_saveasnew" in request.POST:
context['show_save'] = False
context['show_save_and_continue'] = False
# Use the change template instead of the add template.
add = False
context.update(extra_context or {})
return self.render_change_form(request, context, add=add, change=not add, obj=obj, form_url=form_url)
def autocomplete_view(self, request):
return AutocompleteJsonView.as_view(model_admin=self)(request)
def add_view(self, request, form_url='', extra_context=None):
return self.changeform_view(request, None, form_url, extra_context)
def change_view(self, request, object_id, form_url='', extra_context=None):
return self.changeform_view(request, object_id, form_url, extra_context)
def _get_edited_object_pks(self, request, prefix):
"""Return POST data values of list_editable primary keys."""
pk_pattern = re.compile(
r'{}-\d+-{}$'.format(re.escape(prefix), self.model._meta.pk.name)
)
return [value for key, value in request.POST.items() if pk_pattern.match(key)]
def _get_list_editable_queryset(self, request, prefix):
"""
Based on POST data, return a queryset of the objects that were edited
via list_editable.
"""
object_pks = self._get_edited_object_pks(request, prefix)
queryset = self.get_queryset(request)
validate = queryset.model._meta.pk.to_python
try:
for pk in object_pks:
validate(pk)
except ValidationError:
# Disable the optimization if the POST data was tampered with.
return queryset
return queryset.filter(pk__in=object_pks)
@csrf_protect_m
def changelist_view(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
The 'change list' admin view for this model.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.views.main import ERROR_FLAG
opts = self.model._meta
app_label = opts.app_label
if not self.has_view_or_change_permission(request):
raise PermissionDenied
try:
cl = self.get_changelist_instance(request)
except IncorrectLookupParameters:
# Wacky lookup parameters were given, so redirect to the main
# changelist page, without parameters, and pass an 'invalid=1'
# parameter via the query string. If wacky parameters were given
# and the 'invalid=1' parameter was already in the query string,
# something is screwed up with the database, so display an error
# page.
if ERROR_FLAG in request.GET:
return SimpleTemplateResponse('admin/invalid_setup.html', {
'title': _('Database error'),
})
return HttpResponseRedirect(request.path + '?' + ERROR_FLAG + '=1')
# If the request was POSTed, this might be a bulk action or a bulk
# edit. Try to look up an action or confirmation first, but if this
# isn't an action the POST will fall through to the bulk edit check,
# below.
action_failed = False
selected = request.POST.getlist(helpers.ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME)
actions = self.get_actions(request)
# Actions with no confirmation
if (actions and request.method == 'POST' and
'index' in request.POST and '_save' not in request.POST):
if selected:
response = self.response_action(request, queryset=cl.get_queryset(request))
if response:
return response
else:
action_failed = True
else:
msg = _("Items must be selected in order to perform "
"actions on them. No items have been changed.")
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.WARNING)
action_failed = True
# Actions with confirmation
if (actions and request.method == 'POST' and
helpers.ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME in request.POST and
'index' not in request.POST and '_save' not in request.POST):
if selected:
response = self.response_action(request, queryset=cl.get_queryset(request))
if response:
return response
else:
action_failed = True
if action_failed:
# Redirect back to the changelist page to avoid resubmitting the
# form if the user refreshes the browser or uses the "No, take
# me back" button on the action confirmation page.
return HttpResponseRedirect(request.get_full_path())
# If we're allowing changelist editing, we need to construct a formset
# for the changelist given all the fields to be edited. Then we'll
# use the formset to validate/process POSTed data.
formset = cl.formset = None
# Handle POSTed bulk-edit data.
if request.method == 'POST' and cl.list_editable and '_save' in request.POST:
if not self.has_change_permission(request):
raise PermissionDenied
FormSet = self.get_changelist_formset(request)
modified_objects = self._get_list_editable_queryset(request, FormSet.get_default_prefix())
formset = cl.formset = FormSet(request.POST, request.FILES, queryset=modified_objects)
if formset.is_valid():
changecount = 0
for form in formset.forms:
if form.has_changed():
obj = self.save_form(request, form, change=True)
self.save_model(request, obj, form, change=True)
self.save_related(request, form, formsets=[], change=True)
change_msg = self.construct_change_message(request, form, None)
self.log_change(request, obj, change_msg)
changecount += 1
if changecount:
msg = ngettext(
"%(count)s %(name)s was changed successfully.",
"%(count)s %(name)s were changed successfully.",
changecount
) % {
'count': changecount,
'name': model_ngettext(opts, changecount),
}
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.SUCCESS)
return HttpResponseRedirect(request.get_full_path())
# Handle GET -- construct a formset for display.
elif cl.list_editable and self.has_change_permission(request):
FormSet = self.get_changelist_formset(request)
formset = cl.formset = FormSet(queryset=cl.result_list)
# Build the list of media to be used by the formset.
if formset:
media = self.media + formset.media
else:
media = self.media
# Build the action form and populate it with available actions.
if actions:
action_form = self.action_form(auto_id=None)
action_form.fields['action'].choices = self.get_action_choices(request)
media += action_form.media
else:
action_form = None
selection_note_all = ngettext(
'%(total_count)s selected',
'All %(total_count)s selected',
cl.result_count
)
context = {
**self.admin_site.each_context(request),
'module_name': str(opts.verbose_name_plural),
'selection_note': _('0 of %(cnt)s selected') % {'cnt': len(cl.result_list)},
'selection_note_all': selection_note_all % {'total_count': cl.result_count},
'title': cl.title,
'is_popup': cl.is_popup,
'to_field': cl.to_field,
'cl': cl,
'media': media,
'has_add_permission': self.has_add_permission(request),
'opts': cl.opts,
'action_form': action_form,
'actions_on_top': self.actions_on_top,
'actions_on_bottom': self.actions_on_bottom,
'actions_selection_counter': self.actions_selection_counter,
'preserved_filters': self.get_preserved_filters(request),
**(extra_context or {}),
}
request.current_app = self.admin_site.name
return TemplateResponse(request, self.change_list_template or [
'admin/%s/%s/change_list.html' % (app_label, opts.model_name),
'admin/%s/change_list.html' % app_label,
'admin/change_list.html'
], context)
def get_deleted_objects(self, objs, request):
"""
Hook for customizing the delete process for the delete view and the
"delete selected" action.
"""
return get_deleted_objects(objs, request, self.admin_site)
@csrf_protect_m
def delete_view(self, request, object_id, extra_context=None):
with transaction.atomic(using=router.db_for_write(self.model)):
return self._delete_view(request, object_id, extra_context)
def _delete_view(self, request, object_id, extra_context):
"The 'delete' admin view for this model."
opts = self.model._meta
app_label = opts.app_label
to_field = request.POST.get(TO_FIELD_VAR, request.GET.get(TO_FIELD_VAR))
if to_field and not self.to_field_allowed(request, to_field):
raise DisallowedModelAdminToField("The field %s cannot be referenced." % to_field)
obj = self.get_object(request, unquote(object_id), to_field)
if not self.has_delete_permission(request, obj):
raise PermissionDenied
if obj is None:
return self._get_obj_does_not_exist_redirect(request, opts, object_id)
# Populate deleted_objects, a data structure of all related objects that
# will also be deleted.
deleted_objects, model_count, perms_needed, protected = self.get_deleted_objects([obj], request)
if request.POST and not protected: # The user has confirmed the deletion.
if perms_needed:
raise PermissionDenied
obj_display = str(obj)
attr = str(to_field) if to_field else opts.pk.attname
obj_id = obj.serializable_value(attr)
self.log_deletion(request, obj, obj_display)
self.delete_model(request, obj)
return self.response_delete(request, obj_display, obj_id)
object_name = str(opts.verbose_name)
if perms_needed or protected:
title = _("Cannot delete %(name)s") % {"name": object_name}
else:
title = _("Are you sure?")
context = {
**self.admin_site.each_context(request),
'title': title,
'object_name': object_name,
'object': obj,
'deleted_objects': deleted_objects,
'model_count': dict(model_count).items(),
'perms_lacking': perms_needed,
'protected': protected,
'opts': opts,
'app_label': app_label,
'preserved_filters': self.get_preserved_filters(request),
'is_popup': IS_POPUP_VAR in request.POST or IS_POPUP_VAR in request.GET,
'to_field': to_field,
**(extra_context or {}),
}
return self.render_delete_form(request, context)
def history_view(self, request, object_id, extra_context=None):
"The 'history' admin view for this model."
from django.contrib.admin.models import LogEntry
# First check if the user can see this history.
model = self.model
obj = self.get_object(request, unquote(object_id))
if obj is None:
return self._get_obj_does_not_exist_redirect(request, model._meta, object_id)
if not self.has_view_or_change_permission(request, obj):
raise PermissionDenied
# Then get the history for this object.
opts = model._meta
app_label = opts.app_label
action_list = LogEntry.objects.filter(
object_id=unquote(object_id),
content_type=get_content_type_for_model(model)
).select_related().order_by('action_time')
context = {
**self.admin_site.each_context(request),
'title': _('Change history: %s') % obj,
'action_list': action_list,
'module_name': str(capfirst(opts.verbose_name_plural)),
'object': obj,
'opts': opts,
'preserved_filters': self.get_preserved_filters(request),
**(extra_context or {}),
}
request.current_app = self.admin_site.name
return TemplateResponse(request, self.object_history_template or [
"admin/%s/%s/object_history.html" % (app_label, opts.model_name),
"admin/%s/object_history.html" % app_label,
"admin/object_history.html"
], context)
def _create_formsets(self, request, obj, change):
"Helper function to generate formsets for add/change_view."
formsets = []
inline_instances = []
prefixes = {}
get_formsets_args = [request]
if change:
get_formsets_args.append(obj)
for FormSet, inline in self.get_formsets_with_inlines(*get_formsets_args):
prefix = FormSet.get_default_prefix()
prefixes[prefix] = prefixes.get(prefix, 0) + 1
if prefixes[prefix] != 1 or not prefix:
prefix = "%s-%s" % (prefix, prefixes[prefix])
formset_params = {
'instance': obj,
'prefix': prefix,
'queryset': inline.get_queryset(request),
}
if request.method == 'POST':
formset_params.update({
'data': request.POST.copy(),
'files': request.FILES,
'save_as_new': '_saveasnew' in request.POST
})
formset = FormSet(**formset_params)
def user_deleted_form(request, obj, formset, index):
"""Return whether or not the user deleted the form."""
return (
inline.has_delete_permission(request, obj) and
'{}-{}-DELETE'.format(formset.prefix, index) in request.POST
)
# Bypass validation of each view-only inline form (since the form's
# data won't be in request.POST), unless the form was deleted.
if not inline.has_change_permission(request, obj if change else None):
for index, form in enumerate(formset.initial_forms):
if user_deleted_form(request, obj, formset, index):
continue
form._errors = {}
form.cleaned_data = form.initial
formsets.append(formset)
inline_instances.append(inline)
return formsets, inline_instances
class InlineModelAdmin(BaseModelAdmin):
"""
Options for inline editing of ``model`` instances.
Provide ``fk_name`` to specify the attribute name of the ``ForeignKey``
from ``model`` to its parent. This is required if ``model`` has more than
one ``ForeignKey`` to its parent.
"""
model = None
fk_name = None
formset = BaseInlineFormSet
extra = 3
min_num = None
max_num = None
template = None
verbose_name = None
verbose_name_plural = None
can_delete = True
show_change_link = False
checks_class = InlineModelAdminChecks
classes = None
def __init__(self, parent_model, admin_site):
self.admin_site = admin_site
self.parent_model = parent_model
self.opts = self.model._meta
self.has_registered_model = admin_site.is_registered(self.model)
super().__init__()
if self.verbose_name is None:
self.verbose_name = self.model._meta.verbose_name
if self.verbose_name_plural is None:
self.verbose_name_plural = self.model._meta.verbose_name_plural
@property
def media(self):
extra = '' if settings.DEBUG else '.min'
js = ['vendor/jquery/jquery%s.js' % extra, 'jquery.init.js', 'inlines.js']
if self.filter_vertical or self.filter_horizontal:
js.extend(['SelectBox.js', 'SelectFilter2.js'])
if self.classes and 'collapse' in self.classes:
js.append('collapse.js')
return forms.Media(js=['admin/js/%s' % url for url in js])
def get_extra(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
"""Hook for customizing the number of extra inline forms."""
return self.extra
def get_min_num(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
"""Hook for customizing the min number of inline forms."""
return self.min_num
def get_max_num(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
"""Hook for customizing the max number of extra inline forms."""
return self.max_num
def get_formset(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
"""Return a BaseInlineFormSet class for use in admin add/change views."""
if 'fields' in kwargs:
fields = kwargs.pop('fields')
else:
fields = flatten_fieldsets(self.get_fieldsets(request, obj))
excluded = self.get_exclude(request, obj)
exclude = [] if excluded is None else list(excluded)
exclude.extend(self.get_readonly_fields(request, obj))
if excluded is None and hasattr(self.form, '_meta') and self.form._meta.exclude:
# Take the custom ModelForm's Meta.exclude into account only if the
# InlineModelAdmin doesn't define its own.
exclude.extend(self.form._meta.exclude)
# If exclude is an empty list we use None, since that's the actual
# default.
exclude = exclude or None
can_delete = self.can_delete and self.has_delete_permission(request, obj)
defaults = {
'form': self.form,
'formset': self.formset,
'fk_name': self.fk_name,
'fields': fields,
'exclude': exclude,
'formfield_callback': partial(self.formfield_for_dbfield, request=request),
'extra': self.get_extra(request, obj, **kwargs),
'min_num': self.get_min_num(request, obj, **kwargs),
'max_num': self.get_max_num(request, obj, **kwargs),
'can_delete': can_delete,
**kwargs,
}
base_model_form = defaults['form']
can_change = self.has_change_permission(request, obj) if request else True
can_add = self.has_add_permission(request, obj) if request else True
class DeleteProtectedModelForm(base_model_form):
def hand_clean_DELETE(self):
"""
We don't validate the 'DELETE' field itself because on
templates it's not rendered using the field information, but
just using a generic "deletion_field" of the InlineModelAdmin.
"""
if self.cleaned_data.get(DELETION_FIELD_NAME, False):
using = router.db_for_write(self._meta.model)
collector = NestedObjects(using=using)
if self.instance._state.adding:
return
collector.collect([self.instance])
if collector.protected:
objs = []
for p in collector.protected:
objs.append(
# Translators: Model verbose name and instance representation,
# suitable to be an item in a list.
_('%(class_name)s %(instance)s') % {
'class_name': p._meta.verbose_name,
'instance': p}
)
params = {
'class_name': self._meta.model._meta.verbose_name,
'instance': self.instance,
'related_objects': get_text_list(objs, _('and')),
}
msg = _("Deleting %(class_name)s %(instance)s would require "
"deleting the following protected related objects: "
"%(related_objects)s")
raise ValidationError(msg, code='deleting_protected', params=params)
def is_valid(self):
result = super().is_valid()
self.hand_clean_DELETE()
return result
def has_changed(self):
# Protect against unauthorized edits.
if not can_change and not self.instance._state.adding:
return False
if not can_add and self.instance._state.adding:
return False
return super().has_changed()
defaults['form'] = DeleteProtectedModelForm
if defaults['fields'] is None and not modelform_defines_fields(defaults['form']):
defaults['fields'] = forms.ALL_FIELDS
return inlineformset_factory(self.parent_model, self.model, **defaults)
def _get_form_for_get_fields(self, request, obj=None):
return self.get_formset(request, obj, fields=None).form
def get_queryset(self, request):
queryset = super().get_queryset(request)
if not self.has_view_or_change_permission(request):
queryset = queryset.none()
return queryset
def _has_any_perms_for_target_model(self, request, perms):
"""
This method is called only when the ModelAdmin's model is for an
ManyToManyField's implicit through model (if self.opts.auto_created).
Return True if the user has any of the given permissions ('add',
'change', etc.) for the model that points to the through model.
"""
opts = self.opts
# Find the target model of an auto-created many-to-many relationship.
for field in opts.fields:
if field.remote_field and field.remote_field.model != self.parent_model:
opts = field.remote_field.model._meta
break
return any(
request.user.has_perm('%s.%s' % (opts.app_label, get_permission_codename(perm, opts)))
for perm in perms
)
def has_add_permission(self, request, obj):
if self.opts.auto_created:
# Auto-created intermediate models don't have their own
# permissions. The user needs to have the change permission for the
# related model in order to be able to do anything with the
# intermediate model.
return self._has_any_perms_for_target_model(request, ['change'])
return super().has_add_permission(request)
def has_change_permission(self, request, obj=None):
if self.opts.auto_created:
# Same comment as has_add_permission().
return self._has_any_perms_for_target_model(request, ['change'])
return super().has_change_permission(request)
def has_delete_permission(self, request, obj=None):
if self.opts.auto_created:
# Same comment as has_add_permission().
return self._has_any_perms_for_target_model(request, ['change'])
return super().has_delete_permission(request, obj)
def has_view_permission(self, request, obj=None):
if self.opts.auto_created:
# Same comment as has_add_permission(). The 'change' permission
# also implies the 'view' permission.
return self._has_any_perms_for_target_model(request, ['view', 'change'])
return super().has_view_permission(request)
class StackedInline(InlineModelAdmin):
template = 'admin/edit_inline/stacked.html'
class TabularInline(InlineModelAdmin):
template = 'admin/edit_inline/tabular.html'
|
bf1cb040117fa502f5166b2b1f625c5b2b61a8452767f306854bcbd341a8b753 | import re
from functools import update_wrapper
from weakref import WeakSet
from django.apps import apps
from django.contrib.admin import ModelAdmin, actions
from django.contrib.auth import REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.db.models.base import ModelBase
from django.http import Http404, HttpResponseRedirect
from django.template.response import TemplateResponse
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, reverse
from django.utils.functional import LazyObject
from django.utils.module_loading import import_string
from django.utils.text import capfirst
from django.utils.translation import gettext as _, gettext_lazy
from django.views.decorators.cache import never_cache
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_protect
from django.views.i18n import JavaScriptCatalog
all_sites = WeakSet()
class AlreadyRegistered(Exception):
pass
class NotRegistered(Exception):
pass
class AdminSite:
"""
An AdminSite object encapsulates an instance of the Django admin application, ready
to be hooked in to your URLconf. Models are registered with the AdminSite using the
register() method, and the get_urls() method can then be used to access Django view
functions that present a full admin interface for the collection of registered
models.
"""
# Text to put at the end of each page's <title>.
site_title = gettext_lazy('Django site admin')
# Text to put in each page's <h1>.
site_header = gettext_lazy('Django administration')
# Text to put at the top of the admin index page.
index_title = gettext_lazy('Site administration')
# URL for the "View site" link at the top of each admin page.
site_url = '/'
enable_nav_sidebar = True
_empty_value_display = '-'
login_form = None
index_template = None
app_index_template = None
login_template = None
logout_template = None
password_change_template = None
password_change_done_template = None
def __init__(self, name='admin'):
self._registry = {} # model_class class -> admin_class instance
self.name = name
self._actions = {'delete_selected': actions.delete_selected}
self._global_actions = self._actions.copy()
all_sites.add(self)
def check(self, app_configs):
"""
Run the system checks on all ModelAdmins, except if they aren't
customized at all.
"""
if app_configs is None:
app_configs = apps.get_app_configs()
app_configs = set(app_configs) # Speed up lookups below
errors = []
modeladmins = (o for o in self._registry.values() if o.__class__ is not ModelAdmin)
for modeladmin in modeladmins:
if modeladmin.model._meta.app_config in app_configs:
errors.extend(modeladmin.check())
return errors
def register(self, model_or_iterable, admin_class=None, **options):
"""
Register the given model(s) with the given admin class.
The model(s) should be Model classes, not instances.
If an admin class isn't given, use ModelAdmin (the default admin
options). If keyword arguments are given -- e.g., list_display --
apply them as options to the admin class.
If a model is already registered, raise AlreadyRegistered.
If a model is abstract, raise ImproperlyConfigured.
"""
admin_class = admin_class or ModelAdmin
if isinstance(model_or_iterable, ModelBase):
model_or_iterable = [model_or_iterable]
for model in model_or_iterable:
if model._meta.abstract:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
'The model %s is abstract, so it cannot be registered with admin.' % model.__name__
)
if model in self._registry:
registered_admin = str(self._registry[model])
msg = 'The model %s is already registered ' % model.__name__
if registered_admin.endswith('.ModelAdmin'):
# Most likely registered without a ModelAdmin subclass.
msg += 'in app %r.' % re.sub(r'\.ModelAdmin$', '', registered_admin)
else:
msg += 'with %r.' % registered_admin
raise AlreadyRegistered(msg)
# Ignore the registration if the model has been
# swapped out.
if not model._meta.swapped:
# If we got **options then dynamically construct a subclass of
# admin_class with those **options.
if options:
# For reasons I don't quite understand, without a __module__
# the created class appears to "live" in the wrong place,
# which causes issues later on.
options['__module__'] = __name__
admin_class = type("%sAdmin" % model.__name__, (admin_class,), options)
# Instantiate the admin class to save in the registry
self._registry[model] = admin_class(model, self)
def unregister(self, model_or_iterable):
"""
Unregister the given model(s).
If a model isn't already registered, raise NotRegistered.
"""
if isinstance(model_or_iterable, ModelBase):
model_or_iterable = [model_or_iterable]
for model in model_or_iterable:
if model not in self._registry:
raise NotRegistered('The model %s is not registered' % model.__name__)
del self._registry[model]
def is_registered(self, model):
"""
Check if a model class is registered with this `AdminSite`.
"""
return model in self._registry
def add_action(self, action, name=None):
"""
Register an action to be available globally.
"""
name = name or action.__name__
self._actions[name] = action
self._global_actions[name] = action
def disable_action(self, name):
"""
Disable a globally-registered action. Raise KeyError for invalid names.
"""
del self._actions[name]
def get_action(self, name):
"""
Explicitly get a registered global action whether it's enabled or
not. Raise KeyError for invalid names.
"""
return self._global_actions[name]
@property
def actions(self):
"""
Get all the enabled actions as an iterable of (name, func).
"""
return self._actions.items()
@property
def empty_value_display(self):
return self._empty_value_display
@empty_value_display.setter
def empty_value_display(self, empty_value_display):
self._empty_value_display = empty_value_display
def has_permission(self, request):
"""
Return True if the given HttpRequest has permission to view
*at least one* page in the admin site.
"""
return request.user.is_active and request.user.is_staff
def admin_view(self, view, cacheable=False):
"""
Decorator to create an admin view attached to this ``AdminSite``. This
wraps the view and provides permission checking by calling
``self.has_permission``.
You'll want to use this from within ``AdminSite.get_urls()``:
class MyAdminSite(AdminSite):
def get_urls(self):
from django.urls import path
urls = super().get_urls()
urls += [
path('my_view/', self.admin_view(some_view))
]
return urls
By default, admin_views are marked non-cacheable using the
``never_cache`` decorator. If the view can be safely cached, set
cacheable=True.
"""
def inner(request, *args, **kwargs):
if not self.has_permission(request):
if request.path == reverse('admin:logout', current_app=self.name):
index_path = reverse('admin:index', current_app=self.name)
return HttpResponseRedirect(index_path)
# Inner import to prevent django.contrib.admin (app) from
# importing django.contrib.auth.models.User (unrelated model).
from django.contrib.auth.views import redirect_to_login
return redirect_to_login(
request.get_full_path(),
reverse('admin:login', current_app=self.name)
)
return view(request, *args, **kwargs)
if not cacheable:
inner = never_cache(inner)
# We add csrf_protect here so this function can be used as a utility
# function for any view, without having to repeat 'csrf_protect'.
if not getattr(view, 'csrf_exempt', False):
inner = csrf_protect(inner)
return update_wrapper(inner, view)
def get_urls(self):
# Since this module gets imported in the application's root package,
# it cannot import models from other applications at the module level,
# and django.contrib.contenttypes.views imports ContentType.
from django.contrib.contenttypes import views as contenttype_views
from django.urls import include, path, re_path
def wrap(view, cacheable=False):
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
return self.admin_view(view, cacheable)(*args, **kwargs)
wrapper.admin_site = self
return update_wrapper(wrapper, view)
# Admin-site-wide views.
urlpatterns = [
path('', wrap(self.index), name='index'),
path('login/', self.login, name='login'),
path('logout/', wrap(self.logout), name='logout'),
path('password_change/', wrap(self.password_change, cacheable=True), name='password_change'),
path(
'password_change/done/',
wrap(self.password_change_done, cacheable=True),
name='password_change_done',
),
path('jsi18n/', wrap(self.i18n_javascript, cacheable=True), name='jsi18n'),
path(
'r/<int:content_type_id>/<path:object_id>/',
wrap(contenttype_views.shortcut),
name='view_on_site',
),
]
# Add in each model's views, and create a list of valid URLS for the
# app_index
valid_app_labels = []
for model, model_admin in self._registry.items():
urlpatterns += [
path('%s/%s/' % (model._meta.app_label, model._meta.model_name), include(model_admin.urls)),
]
if model._meta.app_label not in valid_app_labels:
valid_app_labels.append(model._meta.app_label)
# If there were ModelAdmins registered, we should have a list of app
# labels for which we need to allow access to the app_index view,
if valid_app_labels:
regex = r'^(?P<app_label>' + '|'.join(valid_app_labels) + ')/$'
urlpatterns += [
re_path(regex, wrap(self.app_index), name='app_list'),
]
return urlpatterns
@property
def urls(self):
return self.get_urls(), 'admin', self.name
def each_context(self, request):
"""
Return a dictionary of variables to put in the template context for
*every* page in the admin site.
For sites running on a subpath, use the SCRIPT_NAME value if site_url
hasn't been customized.
"""
script_name = request.META['SCRIPT_NAME']
site_url = script_name if self.site_url == '/' and script_name else self.site_url
return {
'site_title': self.site_title,
'site_header': self.site_header,
'site_url': site_url,
'has_permission': self.has_permission(request),
'available_apps': self.get_app_list(request),
'is_popup': False,
'is_nav_sidebar_enabled': self.enable_nav_sidebar,
}
def password_change(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
Handle the "change password" task -- both form display and validation.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.forms import AdminPasswordChangeForm
from django.contrib.auth.views import PasswordChangeView
url = reverse('admin:password_change_done', current_app=self.name)
defaults = {
'form_class': AdminPasswordChangeForm,
'success_url': url,
'extra_context': {**self.each_context(request), **(extra_context or {})},
}
if self.password_change_template is not None:
defaults['template_name'] = self.password_change_template
request.current_app = self.name
return PasswordChangeView.as_view(**defaults)(request)
def password_change_done(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
Display the "success" page after a password change.
"""
from django.contrib.auth.views import PasswordChangeDoneView
defaults = {
'extra_context': {**self.each_context(request), **(extra_context or {})},
}
if self.password_change_done_template is not None:
defaults['template_name'] = self.password_change_done_template
request.current_app = self.name
return PasswordChangeDoneView.as_view(**defaults)(request)
def i18n_javascript(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
Display the i18n JavaScript that the Django admin requires.
`extra_context` is unused but present for consistency with the other
admin views.
"""
return JavaScriptCatalog.as_view(packages=['django.contrib.admin'])(request)
@never_cache
def logout(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
Log out the user for the given HttpRequest.
This should *not* assume the user is already logged in.
"""
from django.contrib.auth.views import LogoutView
defaults = {
'extra_context': {
**self.each_context(request),
# Since the user isn't logged out at this point, the value of
# has_permission must be overridden.
'has_permission': False,
**(extra_context or {})
},
}
if self.logout_template is not None:
defaults['template_name'] = self.logout_template
request.current_app = self.name
return LogoutView.as_view(**defaults)(request)
@never_cache
def login(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
Display the login form for the given HttpRequest.
"""
if request.method == 'GET' and self.has_permission(request):
# Already logged-in, redirect to admin index
index_path = reverse('admin:index', current_app=self.name)
return HttpResponseRedirect(index_path)
# Since this module gets imported in the application's root package,
# it cannot import models from other applications at the module level,
# and django.contrib.admin.forms eventually imports User.
from django.contrib.admin.forms import AdminAuthenticationForm
from django.contrib.auth.views import LoginView
context = {
**self.each_context(request),
'title': _('Log in'),
'app_path': request.get_full_path(),
'username': request.user.get_username(),
}
if (REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME not in request.GET and
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME not in request.POST):
context[REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME] = reverse('admin:index', current_app=self.name)
context.update(extra_context or {})
defaults = {
'extra_context': context,
'authentication_form': self.login_form or AdminAuthenticationForm,
'template_name': self.login_template or 'admin/login.html',
}
request.current_app = self.name
return LoginView.as_view(**defaults)(request)
def _build_app_dict(self, request, label=None):
"""
Build the app dictionary. The optional `label` parameter filters models
of a specific app.
"""
app_dict = {}
if label:
models = {
m: m_a for m, m_a in self._registry.items()
if m._meta.app_label == label
}
else:
models = self._registry
for model, model_admin in models.items():
app_label = model._meta.app_label
has_module_perms = model_admin.has_module_permission(request)
if not has_module_perms:
continue
perms = model_admin.get_model_perms(request)
# Check whether user has any perm for this module.
# If so, add the module to the model_list.
if True not in perms.values():
continue
info = (app_label, model._meta.model_name)
model_dict = {
'name': capfirst(model._meta.verbose_name_plural),
'object_name': model._meta.object_name,
'perms': perms,
'admin_url': None,
'add_url': None,
}
if perms.get('change') or perms.get('view'):
model_dict['view_only'] = not perms.get('change')
try:
model_dict['admin_url'] = reverse('admin:%s_%s_changelist' % info, current_app=self.name)
except NoReverseMatch:
pass
if perms.get('add'):
try:
model_dict['add_url'] = reverse('admin:%s_%s_add' % info, current_app=self.name)
except NoReverseMatch:
pass
if app_label in app_dict:
app_dict[app_label]['models'].append(model_dict)
else:
app_dict[app_label] = {
'name': apps.get_app_config(app_label).verbose_name,
'app_label': app_label,
'app_url': reverse(
'admin:app_list',
kwargs={'app_label': app_label},
current_app=self.name,
),
'has_module_perms': has_module_perms,
'models': [model_dict],
}
if label:
return app_dict.get(label)
return app_dict
def get_app_list(self, request):
"""
Return a sorted list of all the installed apps that have been
registered in this site.
"""
app_dict = self._build_app_dict(request)
# Sort the apps alphabetically.
app_list = sorted(app_dict.values(), key=lambda x: x['name'].lower())
# Sort the models alphabetically within each app.
for app in app_list:
app['models'].sort(key=lambda x: x['name'])
return app_list
@never_cache
def index(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
Display the main admin index page, which lists all of the installed
apps that have been registered in this site.
"""
app_list = self.get_app_list(request)
context = {
**self.each_context(request),
'title': self.index_title,
'app_list': app_list,
**(extra_context or {}),
}
request.current_app = self.name
return TemplateResponse(request, self.index_template or 'admin/index.html', context)
def app_index(self, request, app_label, extra_context=None):
app_dict = self._build_app_dict(request, app_label)
if not app_dict:
raise Http404('The requested admin page does not exist.')
# Sort the models alphabetically within each app.
app_dict['models'].sort(key=lambda x: x['name'])
app_name = apps.get_app_config(app_label).verbose_name
context = {
**self.each_context(request),
'title': _('%(app)s administration') % {'app': app_name},
'app_list': [app_dict],
'app_label': app_label,
**(extra_context or {}),
}
request.current_app = self.name
return TemplateResponse(request, self.app_index_template or [
'admin/%s/app_index.html' % app_label,
'admin/app_index.html'
], context)
class DefaultAdminSite(LazyObject):
def _setup(self):
AdminSiteClass = import_string(apps.get_app_config('admin').default_site)
self._wrapped = AdminSiteClass()
# This global object represents the default admin site, for the common case.
# You can provide your own AdminSite using the (Simple)AdminConfig.default_site
# attribute. You can also instantiate AdminSite in your own code to create a
# custom admin site.
site = DefaultAdminSite()
|
4afd76ecb6f6074bf07bb99d7c74f6e9e0dc3f89881b20be2caf157593257386 | from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from django import forms
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib import messages
from django.contrib.admin import FieldListFilter
from django.contrib.admin.exceptions import (
DisallowedModelAdminLookup, DisallowedModelAdminToField,
)
from django.contrib.admin.options import (
IS_POPUP_VAR, TO_FIELD_VAR, IncorrectLookupParameters,
)
from django.contrib.admin.utils import (
get_fields_from_path, lookup_needs_distinct, prepare_lookup_value, quote,
)
from django.core.exceptions import (
FieldDoesNotExist, ImproperlyConfigured, SuspiciousOperation,
)
from django.core.paginator import InvalidPage
from django.db.models import F, Field, ManyToOneRel, OrderBy
from django.db.models.expressions import Combinable
from django.urls import reverse
from django.utils.http import urlencode
from django.utils.timezone import make_aware
from django.utils.translation import gettext
# Changelist settings
ALL_VAR = 'all'
ORDER_VAR = 'o'
ORDER_TYPE_VAR = 'ot'
PAGE_VAR = 'p'
SEARCH_VAR = 'q'
ERROR_FLAG = 'e'
IGNORED_PARAMS = (
ALL_VAR, ORDER_VAR, ORDER_TYPE_VAR, SEARCH_VAR, IS_POPUP_VAR, TO_FIELD_VAR)
class ChangeListSearchForm(forms.Form):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# Populate "fields" dynamically because SEARCH_VAR is a variable:
self.fields = {
SEARCH_VAR: forms.CharField(required=False, strip=False),
}
class ChangeList:
search_form_class = ChangeListSearchForm
def __init__(self, request, model, list_display, list_display_links,
list_filter, date_hierarchy, search_fields, list_select_related,
list_per_page, list_max_show_all, list_editable, model_admin, sortable_by):
self.model = model
self.opts = model._meta
self.lookup_opts = self.opts
self.root_queryset = model_admin.get_queryset(request)
self.list_display = list_display
self.list_display_links = list_display_links
self.list_filter = list_filter
self.has_filters = None
self.has_active_filters = None
self.clear_all_filters_qs = None
self.date_hierarchy = date_hierarchy
self.search_fields = search_fields
self.list_select_related = list_select_related
self.list_per_page = list_per_page
self.list_max_show_all = list_max_show_all
self.model_admin = model_admin
self.preserved_filters = model_admin.get_preserved_filters(request)
self.sortable_by = sortable_by
# Get search parameters from the query string.
_search_form = self.search_form_class(request.GET)
if not _search_form.is_valid():
for error in _search_form.errors.values():
messages.error(request, ', '.join(error))
self.query = _search_form.cleaned_data.get(SEARCH_VAR) or ''
try:
self.page_num = int(request.GET.get(PAGE_VAR, 1))
except ValueError:
self.page_num = 1
self.show_all = ALL_VAR in request.GET
self.is_popup = IS_POPUP_VAR in request.GET
to_field = request.GET.get(TO_FIELD_VAR)
if to_field and not model_admin.to_field_allowed(request, to_field):
raise DisallowedModelAdminToField("The field %s cannot be referenced." % to_field)
self.to_field = to_field
self.params = dict(request.GET.items())
if PAGE_VAR in self.params:
del self.params[PAGE_VAR]
if ERROR_FLAG in self.params:
del self.params[ERROR_FLAG]
if self.is_popup:
self.list_editable = ()
else:
self.list_editable = list_editable
self.queryset = self.get_queryset(request)
self.get_results(request)
if self.is_popup:
title = gettext('Select %s')
elif self.model_admin.has_change_permission(request):
title = gettext('Select %s to change')
else:
title = gettext('Select %s to view')
self.title = title % self.opts.verbose_name
self.pk_attname = self.lookup_opts.pk.attname
def get_filters_params(self, params=None):
"""
Return all params except IGNORED_PARAMS.
"""
params = params or self.params
lookup_params = params.copy() # a dictionary of the query string
# Remove all the parameters that are globally and systematically
# ignored.
for ignored in IGNORED_PARAMS:
if ignored in lookup_params:
del lookup_params[ignored]
return lookup_params
def get_filters(self, request):
lookup_params = self.get_filters_params()
use_distinct = False
has_active_filters = False
for key, value in lookup_params.items():
if not self.model_admin.lookup_allowed(key, value):
raise DisallowedModelAdminLookup("Filtering by %s not allowed" % key)
filter_specs = []
for list_filter in self.list_filter:
lookup_params_count = len(lookup_params)
if callable(list_filter):
# This is simply a custom list filter class.
spec = list_filter(request, lookup_params, self.model, self.model_admin)
else:
field_path = None
if isinstance(list_filter, (tuple, list)):
# This is a custom FieldListFilter class for a given field.
field, field_list_filter_class = list_filter
else:
# This is simply a field name, so use the default
# FieldListFilter class that has been registered for the
# type of the given field.
field, field_list_filter_class = list_filter, FieldListFilter.create
if not isinstance(field, Field):
field_path = field
field = get_fields_from_path(self.model, field_path)[-1]
spec = field_list_filter_class(
field, request, lookup_params,
self.model, self.model_admin, field_path=field_path,
)
# field_list_filter_class removes any lookup_params it
# processes. If that happened, check if distinct() is needed to
# remove duplicate results.
if lookup_params_count > len(lookup_params):
use_distinct = use_distinct or lookup_needs_distinct(self.lookup_opts, field_path)
if spec and spec.has_output():
filter_specs.append(spec)
if lookup_params_count > len(lookup_params):
has_active_filters = True
if self.date_hierarchy:
# Create bounded lookup parameters so that the query is more
# efficient.
year = lookup_params.pop('%s__year' % self.date_hierarchy, None)
if year is not None:
month = lookup_params.pop('%s__month' % self.date_hierarchy, None)
day = lookup_params.pop('%s__day' % self.date_hierarchy, None)
try:
from_date = datetime(
int(year),
int(month if month is not None else 1),
int(day if day is not None else 1),
)
except ValueError as e:
raise IncorrectLookupParameters(e) from e
if day:
to_date = from_date + timedelta(days=1)
elif month:
# In this branch, from_date will always be the first of a
# month, so advancing 32 days gives the next month.
to_date = (from_date + timedelta(days=32)).replace(day=1)
else:
to_date = from_date.replace(year=from_date.year + 1)
if settings.USE_TZ:
from_date = make_aware(from_date)
to_date = make_aware(to_date)
lookup_params.update({
'%s__gte' % self.date_hierarchy: from_date,
'%s__lt' % self.date_hierarchy: to_date,
})
# At this point, all the parameters used by the various ListFilters
# have been removed from lookup_params, which now only contains other
# parameters passed via the query string. We now loop through the
# remaining parameters both to ensure that all the parameters are valid
# fields and to determine if at least one of them needs distinct(). If
# the lookup parameters aren't real fields, then bail out.
try:
for key, value in lookup_params.items():
lookup_params[key] = prepare_lookup_value(key, value)
use_distinct = use_distinct or lookup_needs_distinct(self.lookup_opts, key)
return (
filter_specs, bool(filter_specs), lookup_params, use_distinct,
has_active_filters,
)
except FieldDoesNotExist as e:
raise IncorrectLookupParameters(e) from e
def get_query_string(self, new_params=None, remove=None):
if new_params is None:
new_params = {}
if remove is None:
remove = []
p = self.params.copy()
for r in remove:
for k in list(p):
if k.startswith(r):
del p[k]
for k, v in new_params.items():
if v is None:
if k in p:
del p[k]
else:
p[k] = v
return '?%s' % urlencode(sorted(p.items()))
def get_results(self, request):
paginator = self.model_admin.get_paginator(request, self.queryset, self.list_per_page)
# Get the number of objects, with admin filters applied.
result_count = paginator.count
# Get the total number of objects, with no admin filters applied.
if self.model_admin.show_full_result_count:
full_result_count = self.root_queryset.count()
else:
full_result_count = None
can_show_all = result_count <= self.list_max_show_all
multi_page = result_count > self.list_per_page
# Get the list of objects to display on this page.
if (self.show_all and can_show_all) or not multi_page:
result_list = self.queryset._clone()
else:
try:
result_list = paginator.page(self.page_num).object_list
except InvalidPage:
raise IncorrectLookupParameters
self.result_count = result_count
self.show_full_result_count = self.model_admin.show_full_result_count
# Admin actions are shown if there is at least one entry
# or if entries are not counted because show_full_result_count is disabled
self.show_admin_actions = not self.show_full_result_count or bool(full_result_count)
self.full_result_count = full_result_count
self.result_list = result_list
self.can_show_all = can_show_all
self.multi_page = multi_page
self.paginator = paginator
def _get_default_ordering(self):
ordering = []
if self.model_admin.ordering:
ordering = self.model_admin.ordering
elif self.lookup_opts.ordering:
ordering = self.lookup_opts.ordering
return ordering
def get_ordering_field(self, field_name):
"""
Return the proper model field name corresponding to the given
field_name to use for ordering. field_name may either be the name of a
proper model field or the name of a method (on the admin or model) or a
callable with the 'admin_order_field' attribute. Return None if no
proper model field name can be matched.
"""
try:
field = self.lookup_opts.get_field(field_name)
return field.name
except FieldDoesNotExist:
# See whether field_name is a name of a non-field
# that allows sorting.
if callable(field_name):
attr = field_name
elif hasattr(self.model_admin, field_name):
attr = getattr(self.model_admin, field_name)
else:
attr = getattr(self.model, field_name)
if isinstance(attr, property) and hasattr(attr, 'fget'):
attr = attr.fget
return getattr(attr, 'admin_order_field', None)
def get_ordering(self, request, queryset):
"""
Return the list of ordering fields for the change list.
First check the get_ordering() method in model admin, then check
the object's default ordering. Then, any manually-specified ordering
from the query string overrides anything. Finally, a deterministic
order is guaranteed by calling _get_deterministic_ordering() with the
constructed ordering.
"""
params = self.params
ordering = list(self.model_admin.get_ordering(request) or self._get_default_ordering())
if ORDER_VAR in params:
# Clear ordering and used params
ordering = []
order_params = params[ORDER_VAR].split('.')
for p in order_params:
try:
none, pfx, idx = p.rpartition('-')
field_name = self.list_display[int(idx)]
order_field = self.get_ordering_field(field_name)
if not order_field:
continue # No 'admin_order_field', skip it
if isinstance(order_field, OrderBy):
if pfx == '-':
order_field = order_field.copy()
order_field.reverse_ordering()
ordering.append(order_field)
elif hasattr(order_field, 'resolve_expression'):
# order_field is an expression.
ordering.append(order_field.desc() if pfx == '-' else order_field.asc())
# reverse order if order_field has already "-" as prefix
elif order_field.startswith('-') and pfx == '-':
ordering.append(order_field[1:])
else:
ordering.append(pfx + order_field)
except (IndexError, ValueError):
continue # Invalid ordering specified, skip it.
# Add the given query's ordering fields, if any.
ordering.extend(queryset.query.order_by)
return self._get_deterministic_ordering(ordering)
def _get_deterministic_ordering(self, ordering):
"""
Ensure a deterministic order across all database backends. Search for a
single field or unique together set of fields providing a total
ordering. If these are missing, augment the ordering with a descendant
primary key.
"""
ordering = list(ordering)
ordering_fields = set()
total_ordering_fields = {'pk'} | {
field.attname for field in self.lookup_opts.fields
if field.unique and not field.null
}
for part in ordering:
# Search for single field providing a total ordering.
field_name = None
if isinstance(part, str):
field_name = part.lstrip('-')
elif isinstance(part, F):
field_name = part.name
elif isinstance(part, OrderBy) and isinstance(part.expression, F):
field_name = part.expression.name
if field_name:
# Normalize attname references by using get_field().
try:
field = self.lookup_opts.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
# Could be "?" for random ordering or a related field
# lookup. Skip this part of introspection for now.
continue
# Ordering by a related field name orders by the referenced
# model's ordering. Skip this part of introspection for now.
if field.remote_field and field_name == field.name:
continue
if field.attname in total_ordering_fields:
break
ordering_fields.add(field.attname)
else:
# No single total ordering field, try unique_together and total
# unique constraints.
constraint_field_names = (
*self.lookup_opts.unique_together,
*(
constraint.fields
for constraint in self.lookup_opts.total_unique_constraints
),
)
for field_names in constraint_field_names:
# Normalize attname references by using get_field().
fields = [self.lookup_opts.get_field(field_name) for field_name in field_names]
# Composite unique constraints containing a nullable column
# cannot ensure total ordering.
if any(field.null for field in fields):
continue
if ordering_fields.issuperset(field.attname for field in fields):
break
else:
# If no set of unique fields is present in the ordering, rely
# on the primary key to provide total ordering.
ordering.append('-pk')
return ordering
def get_ordering_field_columns(self):
"""
Return a dictionary of ordering field column numbers and asc/desc.
"""
# We must cope with more than one column having the same underlying sort
# field, so we base things on column numbers.
ordering = self._get_default_ordering()
ordering_fields = {}
if ORDER_VAR not in self.params:
# for ordering specified on ModelAdmin or model Meta, we don't know
# the right column numbers absolutely, because there might be more
# than one column associated with that ordering, so we guess.
for field in ordering:
if isinstance(field, (Combinable, OrderBy)):
if not isinstance(field, OrderBy):
field = field.asc()
if isinstance(field.expression, F):
order_type = 'desc' if field.descending else 'asc'
field = field.expression.name
else:
continue
elif field.startswith('-'):
field = field[1:]
order_type = 'desc'
else:
order_type = 'asc'
for index, attr in enumerate(self.list_display):
if self.get_ordering_field(attr) == field:
ordering_fields[index] = order_type
break
else:
for p in self.params[ORDER_VAR].split('.'):
none, pfx, idx = p.rpartition('-')
try:
idx = int(idx)
except ValueError:
continue # skip it
ordering_fields[idx] = 'desc' if pfx == '-' else 'asc'
return ordering_fields
def get_queryset(self, request):
# First, we collect all the declared list filters.
(
self.filter_specs,
self.has_filters,
remaining_lookup_params,
filters_use_distinct,
self.has_active_filters,
) = self.get_filters(request)
# Then, we let every list filter modify the queryset to its liking.
qs = self.root_queryset
for filter_spec in self.filter_specs:
new_qs = filter_spec.queryset(request, qs)
if new_qs is not None:
qs = new_qs
try:
# Finally, we apply the remaining lookup parameters from the query
# string (i.e. those that haven't already been processed by the
# filters).
qs = qs.filter(**remaining_lookup_params)
except (SuspiciousOperation, ImproperlyConfigured):
# Allow certain types of errors to be re-raised as-is so that the
# caller can treat them in a special way.
raise
except Exception as e:
# Every other error is caught with a naked except, because we don't
# have any other way of validating lookup parameters. They might be
# invalid if the keyword arguments are incorrect, or if the values
# are not in the correct type, so we might get FieldError,
# ValueError, ValidationError, or ?.
raise IncorrectLookupParameters(e)
if not qs.query.select_related:
qs = self.apply_select_related(qs)
# Set ordering.
ordering = self.get_ordering(request, qs)
qs = qs.order_by(*ordering)
# Apply search results
qs, search_use_distinct = self.model_admin.get_search_results(request, qs, self.query)
# Set query string for clearing all filters.
self.clear_all_filters_qs = self.get_query_string(
new_params=remaining_lookup_params,
remove=self.get_filters_params(),
)
# Remove duplicates from results, if necessary
if filters_use_distinct | search_use_distinct:
return qs.distinct()
else:
return qs
def apply_select_related(self, qs):
if self.list_select_related is True:
return qs.select_related()
if self.list_select_related is False:
if self.has_related_field_in_list_display():
return qs.select_related()
if self.list_select_related:
return qs.select_related(*self.list_select_related)
return qs
def has_related_field_in_list_display(self):
for field_name in self.list_display:
try:
field = self.lookup_opts.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
pass
else:
if isinstance(field.remote_field, ManyToOneRel):
# <FK>_id field names don't require a join.
if field_name != field.get_attname():
return True
return False
def url_for_result(self, result):
pk = getattr(result, self.pk_attname)
return reverse('admin:%s_%s_change' % (self.opts.app_label,
self.opts.model_name),
args=(quote(pk),),
current_app=self.model_admin.admin_site.name)
|
badb9eead62c7a4e97d8a45f04b525047446bc087cae518f896945cef63ce8db | import datetime
from django.contrib.admin.templatetags.admin_urls import add_preserved_filters
from django.contrib.admin.utils import (
display_for_field, display_for_value, get_fields_from_path,
label_for_field, lookup_field,
)
from django.contrib.admin.views.main import (
ALL_VAR, ORDER_VAR, PAGE_VAR, SEARCH_VAR,
)
from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist
from django.db import models
from django.template import Library
from django.template.loader import get_template
from django.templatetags.static import static
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch
from django.utils import formats, timezone
from django.utils.html import format_html
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
from django.utils.text import capfirst
from django.utils.translation import gettext as _
from .base import InclusionAdminNode
register = Library()
@register.simple_tag
def paginator_number(cl, i):
"""
Generate an individual page index link in a paginated list.
"""
if i == cl.paginator.ELLIPSIS:
return format_html('{} ', cl.paginator.ELLIPSIS)
elif i == cl.page_num:
return format_html('<span class="this-page">{}</span> ', i)
else:
return format_html(
'<a href="{}"{}>{}</a> ',
cl.get_query_string({PAGE_VAR: i}),
mark_safe(' class="end"' if i == cl.paginator.num_pages else ''),
i,
)
def pagination(cl):
"""
Generate the series of links to the pages in a paginated list.
"""
pagination_required = (not cl.show_all or not cl.can_show_all) and cl.multi_page
page_range = cl.paginator.get_elided_page_range(cl.page_num) if pagination_required else []
need_show_all_link = cl.can_show_all and not cl.show_all and cl.multi_page
return {
'cl': cl,
'pagination_required': pagination_required,
'show_all_url': need_show_all_link and cl.get_query_string({ALL_VAR: ''}),
'page_range': page_range,
'ALL_VAR': ALL_VAR,
'1': 1,
}
@register.tag(name='pagination')
def pagination_tag(parser, token):
return InclusionAdminNode(
parser, token,
func=pagination,
template_name='pagination.html',
takes_context=False,
)
def result_headers(cl):
"""
Generate the list column headers.
"""
ordering_field_columns = cl.get_ordering_field_columns()
for i, field_name in enumerate(cl.list_display):
text, attr = label_for_field(
field_name, cl.model,
model_admin=cl.model_admin,
return_attr=True
)
is_field_sortable = cl.sortable_by is None or field_name in cl.sortable_by
if attr:
field_name = _coerce_field_name(field_name, i)
# Potentially not sortable
# if the field is the action checkbox: no sorting and special class
if field_name == 'action_checkbox':
yield {
"text": text,
"class_attrib": mark_safe(' class="action-checkbox-column"'),
"sortable": False,
}
continue
admin_order_field = getattr(attr, "admin_order_field", None)
# Set ordering for attr that is a property, if defined.
if isinstance(attr, property) and hasattr(attr, 'fget'):
admin_order_field = getattr(attr.fget, 'admin_order_field', None)
if not admin_order_field:
is_field_sortable = False
if not is_field_sortable:
# Not sortable
yield {
'text': text,
'class_attrib': format_html(' class="column-{}"', field_name),
'sortable': False,
}
continue
# OK, it is sortable if we got this far
th_classes = ['sortable', 'column-{}'.format(field_name)]
order_type = ''
new_order_type = 'asc'
sort_priority = 0
# Is it currently being sorted on?
is_sorted = i in ordering_field_columns
if is_sorted:
order_type = ordering_field_columns.get(i).lower()
sort_priority = list(ordering_field_columns).index(i) + 1
th_classes.append('sorted %sending' % order_type)
new_order_type = {'asc': 'desc', 'desc': 'asc'}[order_type]
# build new ordering param
o_list_primary = [] # URL for making this field the primary sort
o_list_remove = [] # URL for removing this field from sort
o_list_toggle = [] # URL for toggling order type for this field
def make_qs_param(t, n):
return ('-' if t == 'desc' else '') + str(n)
for j, ot in ordering_field_columns.items():
if j == i: # Same column
param = make_qs_param(new_order_type, j)
# We want clicking on this header to bring the ordering to the
# front
o_list_primary.insert(0, param)
o_list_toggle.append(param)
# o_list_remove - omit
else:
param = make_qs_param(ot, j)
o_list_primary.append(param)
o_list_toggle.append(param)
o_list_remove.append(param)
if i not in ordering_field_columns:
o_list_primary.insert(0, make_qs_param(new_order_type, i))
yield {
"text": text,
"sortable": True,
"sorted": is_sorted,
"ascending": order_type == "asc",
"sort_priority": sort_priority,
"url_primary": cl.get_query_string({ORDER_VAR: '.'.join(o_list_primary)}),
"url_remove": cl.get_query_string({ORDER_VAR: '.'.join(o_list_remove)}),
"url_toggle": cl.get_query_string({ORDER_VAR: '.'.join(o_list_toggle)}),
"class_attrib": format_html(' class="{}"', ' '.join(th_classes)) if th_classes else '',
}
def _boolean_icon(field_val):
icon_url = static('admin/img/icon-%s.svg' % {True: 'yes', False: 'no', None: 'unknown'}[field_val])
return format_html('<img src="{}" alt="{}">', icon_url, field_val)
def _coerce_field_name(field_name, field_index):
"""
Coerce a field_name (which may be a callable) to a string.
"""
if callable(field_name):
if field_name.__name__ == '<lambda>':
return 'lambda' + str(field_index)
else:
return field_name.__name__
return field_name
def items_for_result(cl, result, form):
"""
Generate the actual list of data.
"""
def link_in_col(is_first, field_name, cl):
if cl.list_display_links is None:
return False
if is_first and not cl.list_display_links:
return True
return field_name in cl.list_display_links
first = True
pk = cl.lookup_opts.pk.attname
for field_index, field_name in enumerate(cl.list_display):
empty_value_display = cl.model_admin.get_empty_value_display()
row_classes = ['field-%s' % _coerce_field_name(field_name, field_index)]
try:
f, attr, value = lookup_field(field_name, result, cl.model_admin)
except ObjectDoesNotExist:
result_repr = empty_value_display
else:
empty_value_display = getattr(attr, 'empty_value_display', empty_value_display)
if f is None or f.auto_created:
if field_name == 'action_checkbox':
row_classes = ['action-checkbox']
boolean = getattr(attr, 'boolean', False)
result_repr = display_for_value(value, empty_value_display, boolean)
if isinstance(value, (datetime.date, datetime.time)):
row_classes.append('nowrap')
else:
if isinstance(f.remote_field, models.ManyToOneRel):
field_val = getattr(result, f.name)
if field_val is None:
result_repr = empty_value_display
else:
result_repr = field_val
else:
result_repr = display_for_field(value, f, empty_value_display)
if isinstance(f, (models.DateField, models.TimeField, models.ForeignKey)):
row_classes.append('nowrap')
row_class = mark_safe(' class="%s"' % ' '.join(row_classes))
# If list_display_links not defined, add the link tag to the first field
if link_in_col(first, field_name, cl):
table_tag = 'th' if first else 'td'
first = False
# Display link to the result's change_view if the url exists, else
# display just the result's representation.
try:
url = cl.url_for_result(result)
except NoReverseMatch:
link_or_text = result_repr
else:
url = add_preserved_filters({'preserved_filters': cl.preserved_filters, 'opts': cl.opts}, url)
# Convert the pk to something that can be used in Javascript.
# Problem cases are non-ASCII strings.
if cl.to_field:
attr = str(cl.to_field)
else:
attr = pk
value = result.serializable_value(attr)
link_or_text = format_html(
'<a href="{}"{}>{}</a>',
url,
format_html(
' data-popup-opener="{}"', value
) if cl.is_popup else '',
result_repr)
yield format_html('<{}{}>{}</{}>', table_tag, row_class, link_or_text, table_tag)
else:
# By default the fields come from ModelAdmin.list_editable, but if we pull
# the fields out of the form instead of list_editable custom admins
# can provide fields on a per request basis
if (form and field_name in form.fields and not (
field_name == cl.model._meta.pk.name and
form[cl.model._meta.pk.name].is_hidden)):
bf = form[field_name]
result_repr = mark_safe(str(bf.errors) + str(bf))
yield format_html('<td{}>{}</td>', row_class, result_repr)
if form and not form[cl.model._meta.pk.name].is_hidden:
yield format_html('<td>{}</td>', form[cl.model._meta.pk.name])
class ResultList(list):
"""
Wrapper class used to return items in a list_editable changelist, annotated
with the form object for error reporting purposes. Needed to maintain
backwards compatibility with existing admin templates.
"""
def __init__(self, form, *items):
self.form = form
super().__init__(*items)
def results(cl):
if cl.formset:
for res, form in zip(cl.result_list, cl.formset.forms):
yield ResultList(form, items_for_result(cl, res, form))
else:
for res in cl.result_list:
yield ResultList(None, items_for_result(cl, res, None))
def result_hidden_fields(cl):
if cl.formset:
for res, form in zip(cl.result_list, cl.formset.forms):
if form[cl.model._meta.pk.name].is_hidden:
yield mark_safe(form[cl.model._meta.pk.name])
def result_list(cl):
"""
Display the headers and data list together.
"""
headers = list(result_headers(cl))
num_sorted_fields = 0
for h in headers:
if h['sortable'] and h['sorted']:
num_sorted_fields += 1
return {
'cl': cl,
'result_hidden_fields': list(result_hidden_fields(cl)),
'result_headers': headers,
'num_sorted_fields': num_sorted_fields,
'results': list(results(cl)),
}
@register.tag(name='result_list')
def result_list_tag(parser, token):
return InclusionAdminNode(
parser, token,
func=result_list,
template_name='change_list_results.html',
takes_context=False,
)
def date_hierarchy(cl):
"""
Display the date hierarchy for date drill-down functionality.
"""
if cl.date_hierarchy:
field_name = cl.date_hierarchy
field = get_fields_from_path(cl.model, field_name)[-1]
if isinstance(field, models.DateTimeField):
dates_or_datetimes = 'datetimes'
qs_kwargs = {'is_dst': True}
else:
dates_or_datetimes = 'dates'
qs_kwargs = {}
year_field = '%s__year' % field_name
month_field = '%s__month' % field_name
day_field = '%s__day' % field_name
field_generic = '%s__' % field_name
year_lookup = cl.params.get(year_field)
month_lookup = cl.params.get(month_field)
day_lookup = cl.params.get(day_field)
def link(filters):
return cl.get_query_string(filters, [field_generic])
if not (year_lookup or month_lookup or day_lookup):
# select appropriate start level
date_range = cl.queryset.aggregate(first=models.Min(field_name),
last=models.Max(field_name))
if date_range['first'] and date_range['last']:
if dates_or_datetimes == 'datetimes':
date_range = {
k: timezone.localtime(v) if timezone.is_aware(v) else v
for k, v in date_range.items()
}
if date_range['first'].year == date_range['last'].year:
year_lookup = date_range['first'].year
if date_range['first'].month == date_range['last'].month:
month_lookup = date_range['first'].month
if year_lookup and month_lookup and day_lookup:
day = datetime.date(int(year_lookup), int(month_lookup), int(day_lookup))
return {
'show': True,
'back': {
'link': link({year_field: year_lookup, month_field: month_lookup}),
'title': capfirst(formats.date_format(day, 'YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT'))
},
'choices': [{'title': capfirst(formats.date_format(day, 'MONTH_DAY_FORMAT'))}]
}
elif year_lookup and month_lookup:
days = getattr(cl.queryset, dates_or_datetimes)(field_name, 'day', **qs_kwargs)
return {
'show': True,
'back': {
'link': link({year_field: year_lookup}),
'title': str(year_lookup)
},
'choices': [{
'link': link({year_field: year_lookup, month_field: month_lookup, day_field: day.day}),
'title': capfirst(formats.date_format(day, 'MONTH_DAY_FORMAT'))
} for day in days]
}
elif year_lookup:
months = getattr(cl.queryset, dates_or_datetimes)(field_name, 'month', **qs_kwargs)
return {
'show': True,
'back': {
'link': link({}),
'title': _('All dates')
},
'choices': [{
'link': link({year_field: year_lookup, month_field: month.month}),
'title': capfirst(formats.date_format(month, 'YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT'))
} for month in months]
}
else:
years = getattr(cl.queryset, dates_or_datetimes)(field_name, 'year', **qs_kwargs)
return {
'show': True,
'back': None,
'choices': [{
'link': link({year_field: str(year.year)}),
'title': str(year.year),
} for year in years]
}
@register.tag(name='date_hierarchy')
def date_hierarchy_tag(parser, token):
return InclusionAdminNode(
parser, token,
func=date_hierarchy,
template_name='date_hierarchy.html',
takes_context=False,
)
def search_form(cl):
"""
Display a search form for searching the list.
"""
return {
'cl': cl,
'show_result_count': cl.result_count != cl.full_result_count,
'search_var': SEARCH_VAR
}
@register.tag(name='search_form')
def search_form_tag(parser, token):
return InclusionAdminNode(parser, token, func=search_form, template_name='search_form.html', takes_context=False)
@register.simple_tag
def admin_list_filter(cl, spec):
tpl = get_template(spec.template)
return tpl.render({
'title': spec.title,
'choices': list(spec.choices(cl)),
'spec': spec,
})
def admin_actions(context):
"""
Track the number of times the action field has been rendered on the page,
so we know which value to use.
"""
context['action_index'] = context.get('action_index', -1) + 1
return context
@register.tag(name='admin_actions')
def admin_actions_tag(parser, token):
return InclusionAdminNode(parser, token, func=admin_actions, template_name='actions.html')
@register.tag(name='change_list_object_tools')
def change_list_object_tools_tag(parser, token):
"""Display the row of change list object tools."""
return InclusionAdminNode(
parser, token,
func=lambda context: context,
template_name='change_list_object_tools.html',
)
|
17418e15e50c52d6a9c6e677d3a4fc777b8d6e53217d67ed3a5a5cf381de155b | """
This module contains useful utilities for GeoDjango.
"""
from django.contrib.gis.utils.ogrinfo import ogrinfo # NOQA
from django.contrib.gis.utils.ogrinspect import mapping, ogrinspect # NOQA
from django.contrib.gis.utils.srs import add_srs_entry # NOQA
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
try:
# LayerMapping requires DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE to be set,
# and ImproperlyConfigured is raised if that's not the case.
from django.contrib.gis.utils.layermapping import ( # NOQA
LayerMapError, LayerMapping,
)
except ImproperlyConfigured:
pass
|
4bc4cc88d04d50fc14f0500a1ef440809c10ecd525a91cd54a42f273fa899bf3 | """
This module contains the 'base' GEOSGeometry object -- all GEOS Geometries
inherit from this object.
"""
import re
from ctypes import addressof, byref, c_double
from django.contrib.gis import gdal
from django.contrib.gis.geometry import hex_regex, json_regex, wkt_regex
from django.contrib.gis.geos import prototypes as capi
from django.contrib.gis.geos.base import GEOSBase
from django.contrib.gis.geos.coordseq import GEOSCoordSeq
from django.contrib.gis.geos.error import GEOSException
from django.contrib.gis.geos.libgeos import GEOM_PTR
from django.contrib.gis.geos.mutable_list import ListMixin
from django.contrib.gis.geos.prepared import PreparedGeometry
from django.contrib.gis.geos.prototypes.io import (
ewkb_w, wkb_r, wkb_w, wkt_r, wkt_w,
)
from django.utils.deconstruct import deconstructible
from django.utils.encoding import force_bytes, force_str
class GEOSGeometryBase(GEOSBase):
_GEOS_CLASSES = None
ptr_type = GEOM_PTR
destructor = capi.destroy_geom
has_cs = False # Only Point, LineString, LinearRing have coordinate sequences
def __init__(self, ptr, cls):
self._ptr = ptr
# Setting the class type (e.g., Point, Polygon, etc.)
if type(self) in (GEOSGeometryBase, GEOSGeometry):
if cls is None:
if GEOSGeometryBase._GEOS_CLASSES is None:
# Inner imports avoid import conflicts with GEOSGeometry.
from .collections import (
GeometryCollection, MultiLineString, MultiPoint,
MultiPolygon,
)
from .linestring import LinearRing, LineString
from .point import Point
from .polygon import Polygon
GEOSGeometryBase._GEOS_CLASSES = {
0: Point,
1: LineString,
2: LinearRing,
3: Polygon,
4: MultiPoint,
5: MultiLineString,
6: MultiPolygon,
7: GeometryCollection,
}
cls = GEOSGeometryBase._GEOS_CLASSES[self.geom_typeid]
self.__class__ = cls
self._post_init()
def _post_init(self):
"Perform post-initialization setup."
# Setting the coordinate sequence for the geometry (will be None on
# geometries that do not have coordinate sequences)
self._cs = GEOSCoordSeq(capi.get_cs(self.ptr), self.hasz) if self.has_cs else None
def __copy__(self):
"""
Return a clone because the copy of a GEOSGeometry may contain an
invalid pointer location if the original is garbage collected.
"""
return self.clone()
def __deepcopy__(self, memodict):
"""
The `deepcopy` routine is used by the `Node` class of django.utils.tree;
thus, the protocol routine needs to be implemented to return correct
copies (clones) of these GEOS objects, which use C pointers.
"""
return self.clone()
def __str__(self):
"EWKT is used for the string representation."
return self.ewkt
def __repr__(self):
"Short-hand representation because WKT may be very large."
return '<%s object at %s>' % (self.geom_type, hex(addressof(self.ptr)))
# Pickling support
def _to_pickle_wkb(self):
return bytes(self.wkb)
def _from_pickle_wkb(self, wkb):
return wkb_r().read(memoryview(wkb))
def __getstate__(self):
# The pickled state is simply a tuple of the WKB (in string form)
# and the SRID.
return self._to_pickle_wkb(), self.srid
def __setstate__(self, state):
# Instantiating from the tuple state that was pickled.
wkb, srid = state
ptr = self._from_pickle_wkb(wkb)
if not ptr:
raise GEOSException('Invalid Geometry loaded from pickled state.')
self.ptr = ptr
self._post_init()
self.srid = srid
@classmethod
def _from_wkb(cls, wkb):
return wkb_r().read(wkb)
@staticmethod
def from_ewkt(ewkt):
ewkt = force_bytes(ewkt)
srid = None
parts = ewkt.split(b';', 1)
if len(parts) == 2:
srid_part, wkt = parts
match = re.match(br'SRID=(?P<srid>\-?\d+)', srid_part)
if not match:
raise ValueError('EWKT has invalid SRID part.')
srid = int(match['srid'])
else:
wkt = ewkt
if not wkt:
raise ValueError('Expected WKT but got an empty string.')
return GEOSGeometry(GEOSGeometry._from_wkt(wkt), srid=srid)
@staticmethod
def _from_wkt(wkt):
return wkt_r().read(wkt)
@classmethod
def from_gml(cls, gml_string):
return gdal.OGRGeometry.from_gml(gml_string).geos
# Comparison operators
def __eq__(self, other):
"""
Equivalence testing, a Geometry may be compared with another Geometry
or an EWKT representation.
"""
if isinstance(other, str):
try:
other = GEOSGeometry.from_ewkt(other)
except (ValueError, GEOSException):
return False
return isinstance(other, GEOSGeometry) and self.srid == other.srid and self.equals_exact(other)
def __hash__(self):
return hash((self.srid, self.wkt))
# ### Geometry set-like operations ###
# Thanks to Sean Gillies for inspiration:
# http://lists.gispython.org/pipermail/community/2007-July/001034.html
# g = g1 | g2
def __or__(self, other):
"Return the union of this Geometry and the other."
return self.union(other)
# g = g1 & g2
def __and__(self, other):
"Return the intersection of this Geometry and the other."
return self.intersection(other)
# g = g1 - g2
def __sub__(self, other):
"Return the difference this Geometry and the other."
return self.difference(other)
# g = g1 ^ g2
def __xor__(self, other):
"Return the symmetric difference of this Geometry and the other."
return self.sym_difference(other)
# #### Coordinate Sequence Routines ####
@property
def coord_seq(self):
"Return a clone of the coordinate sequence for this Geometry."
if self.has_cs:
return self._cs.clone()
# #### Geometry Info ####
@property
def geom_type(self):
"Return a string representing the Geometry type, e.g. 'Polygon'"
return capi.geos_type(self.ptr).decode()
@property
def geom_typeid(self):
"Return an integer representing the Geometry type."
return capi.geos_typeid(self.ptr)
@property
def num_geom(self):
"Return the number of geometries in the Geometry."
return capi.get_num_geoms(self.ptr)
@property
def num_coords(self):
"Return the number of coordinates in the Geometry."
return capi.get_num_coords(self.ptr)
@property
def num_points(self):
"Return the number points, or coordinates, in the Geometry."
return self.num_coords
@property
def dims(self):
"Return the dimension of this Geometry (0=point, 1=line, 2=surface)."
return capi.get_dims(self.ptr)
def normalize(self):
"Convert this Geometry to normal form (or canonical form)."
capi.geos_normalize(self.ptr)
# #### Unary predicates ####
@property
def empty(self):
"""
Return a boolean indicating whether the set of points in this Geometry
are empty.
"""
return capi.geos_isempty(self.ptr)
@property
def hasz(self):
"Return whether the geometry has a 3D dimension."
return capi.geos_hasz(self.ptr)
@property
def ring(self):
"Return whether or not the geometry is a ring."
return capi.geos_isring(self.ptr)
@property
def simple(self):
"Return false if the Geometry isn't simple."
return capi.geos_issimple(self.ptr)
@property
def valid(self):
"Test the validity of this Geometry."
return capi.geos_isvalid(self.ptr)
@property
def valid_reason(self):
"""
Return a string containing the reason for any invalidity.
"""
return capi.geos_isvalidreason(self.ptr).decode()
# #### Binary predicates. ####
def contains(self, other):
"Return true if other.within(this) returns true."
return capi.geos_contains(self.ptr, other.ptr)
def covers(self, other):
"""
Return True if the DE-9IM Intersection Matrix for the two geometries is
T*****FF*, *T****FF*, ***T**FF*, or ****T*FF*. If either geometry is
empty, return False.
"""
return capi.geos_covers(self.ptr, other.ptr)
def crosses(self, other):
"""
Return true if the DE-9IM intersection matrix for the two Geometries
is T*T****** (for a point and a curve,a point and an area or a line and
an area) 0******** (for two curves).
"""
return capi.geos_crosses(self.ptr, other.ptr)
def disjoint(self, other):
"""
Return true if the DE-9IM intersection matrix for the two Geometries
is FF*FF****.
"""
return capi.geos_disjoint(self.ptr, other.ptr)
def equals(self, other):
"""
Return true if the DE-9IM intersection matrix for the two Geometries
is T*F**FFF*.
"""
return capi.geos_equals(self.ptr, other.ptr)
def equals_exact(self, other, tolerance=0):
"""
Return true if the two Geometries are exactly equal, up to a
specified tolerance.
"""
return capi.geos_equalsexact(self.ptr, other.ptr, float(tolerance))
def intersects(self, other):
"Return true if disjoint return false."
return capi.geos_intersects(self.ptr, other.ptr)
def overlaps(self, other):
"""
Return true if the DE-9IM intersection matrix for the two Geometries
is T*T***T** (for two points or two surfaces) 1*T***T** (for two curves).
"""
return capi.geos_overlaps(self.ptr, other.ptr)
def relate_pattern(self, other, pattern):
"""
Return true if the elements in the DE-9IM intersection matrix for the
two Geometries match the elements in pattern.
"""
if not isinstance(pattern, str) or len(pattern) > 9:
raise GEOSException('invalid intersection matrix pattern')
return capi.geos_relatepattern(self.ptr, other.ptr, force_bytes(pattern))
def touches(self, other):
"""
Return true if the DE-9IM intersection matrix for the two Geometries
is FT*******, F**T***** or F***T****.
"""
return capi.geos_touches(self.ptr, other.ptr)
def within(self, other):
"""
Return true if the DE-9IM intersection matrix for the two Geometries
is T*F**F***.
"""
return capi.geos_within(self.ptr, other.ptr)
# #### SRID Routines ####
@property
def srid(self):
"Get the SRID for the geometry. Return None if no SRID is set."
s = capi.geos_get_srid(self.ptr)
if s == 0:
return None
else:
return s
@srid.setter
def srid(self, srid):
"Set the SRID for the geometry."
capi.geos_set_srid(self.ptr, 0 if srid is None else srid)
# #### Output Routines ####
@property
def ewkt(self):
"""
Return the EWKT (SRID + WKT) of the Geometry.
"""
srid = self.srid
return 'SRID=%s;%s' % (srid, self.wkt) if srid else self.wkt
@property
def wkt(self):
"Return the WKT (Well-Known Text) representation of this Geometry."
return wkt_w(dim=3 if self.hasz else 2, trim=True).write(self).decode()
@property
def hex(self):
"""
Return the WKB of this Geometry in hexadecimal form. Please note
that the SRID is not included in this representation because it is not
a part of the OGC specification (use the `hexewkb` property instead).
"""
# A possible faster, all-python, implementation:
# str(self.wkb).encode('hex')
return wkb_w(dim=3 if self.hasz else 2).write_hex(self)
@property
def hexewkb(self):
"""
Return the EWKB of this Geometry in hexadecimal form. This is an
extension of the WKB specification that includes SRID value that are
a part of this geometry.
"""
return ewkb_w(dim=3 if self.hasz else 2).write_hex(self)
@property
def json(self):
"""
Return GeoJSON representation of this Geometry.
"""
return self.ogr.json
geojson = json
@property
def wkb(self):
"""
Return the WKB (Well-Known Binary) representation of this Geometry
as a Python buffer. SRID and Z values are not included, use the
`ewkb` property instead.
"""
return wkb_w(3 if self.hasz else 2).write(self)
@property
def ewkb(self):
"""
Return the EWKB representation of this Geometry as a Python buffer.
This is an extension of the WKB specification that includes any SRID
value that are a part of this geometry.
"""
return ewkb_w(3 if self.hasz else 2).write(self)
@property
def kml(self):
"Return the KML representation of this Geometry."
gtype = self.geom_type
return '<%s>%s</%s>' % (gtype, self.coord_seq.kml, gtype)
@property
def prepared(self):
"""
Return a PreparedGeometry corresponding to this geometry -- it is
optimized for the contains, intersects, and covers operations.
"""
return PreparedGeometry(self)
# #### GDAL-specific output routines ####
def _ogr_ptr(self):
return gdal.OGRGeometry._from_wkb(self.wkb)
@property
def ogr(self):
"Return the OGR Geometry for this Geometry."
return gdal.OGRGeometry(self._ogr_ptr(), self.srs)
@property
def srs(self):
"Return the OSR SpatialReference for SRID of this Geometry."
if self.srid:
try:
return gdal.SpatialReference(self.srid)
except (gdal.GDALException, gdal.SRSException):
pass
return None
@property
def crs(self):
"Alias for `srs` property."
return self.srs
def transform(self, ct, clone=False):
"""
Requires GDAL. Transform the geometry according to the given
transformation object, which may be an integer SRID, and WKT or
PROJ string. By default, transform the geometry in-place and return
nothing. However if the `clone` keyword is set, don't modify the
geometry and return a transformed clone instead.
"""
srid = self.srid
if ct == srid:
# short-circuit where source & dest SRIDs match
if clone:
return self.clone()
else:
return
if isinstance(ct, gdal.CoordTransform):
# We don't care about SRID because CoordTransform presupposes
# source SRS.
srid = None
elif srid is None or srid < 0:
raise GEOSException("Calling transform() with no SRID set is not supported")
# Creating an OGR Geometry, which is then transformed.
g = gdal.OGRGeometry(self._ogr_ptr(), srid)
g.transform(ct)
# Getting a new GEOS pointer
ptr = g._geos_ptr()
if clone:
# User wants a cloned transformed geometry returned.
return GEOSGeometry(ptr, srid=g.srid)
if ptr:
# Reassigning pointer, and performing post-initialization setup
# again due to the reassignment.
capi.destroy_geom(self.ptr)
self.ptr = ptr
self._post_init()
self.srid = g.srid
else:
raise GEOSException('Transformed WKB was invalid.')
# #### Topology Routines ####
def _topology(self, gptr):
"Return Geometry from the given pointer."
return GEOSGeometry(gptr, srid=self.srid)
@property
def boundary(self):
"Return the boundary as a newly allocated Geometry object."
return self._topology(capi.geos_boundary(self.ptr))
def buffer(self, width, quadsegs=8):
"""
Return a geometry that represents all points whose distance from this
Geometry is less than or equal to distance. Calculations are in the
Spatial Reference System of this Geometry. The optional third parameter sets
the number of segment used to approximate a quarter circle (defaults to 8).
(Text from PostGIS documentation at ch. 6.1.3)
"""
return self._topology(capi.geos_buffer(self.ptr, width, quadsegs))
def buffer_with_style(self, width, quadsegs=8, end_cap_style=1, join_style=1, mitre_limit=5.0):
"""
Same as buffer() but allows customizing the style of the buffer.
End cap style can be round (1), flat (2), or square (3).
Join style can be round (1), mitre (2), or bevel (3).
Mitre ratio limit only affects mitered join style.
"""
return self._topology(
capi.geos_bufferwithstyle(self.ptr, width, quadsegs, end_cap_style, join_style, mitre_limit),
)
@property
def centroid(self):
"""
The centroid is equal to the centroid of the set of component Geometries
of highest dimension (since the lower-dimension geometries contribute zero
"weight" to the centroid).
"""
return self._topology(capi.geos_centroid(self.ptr))
@property
def convex_hull(self):
"""
Return the smallest convex Polygon that contains all the points
in the Geometry.
"""
return self._topology(capi.geos_convexhull(self.ptr))
def difference(self, other):
"""
Return a Geometry representing the points making up this Geometry
that do not make up other.
"""
return self._topology(capi.geos_difference(self.ptr, other.ptr))
@property
def envelope(self):
"Return the envelope for this geometry (a polygon)."
return self._topology(capi.geos_envelope(self.ptr))
def intersection(self, other):
"Return a Geometry representing the points shared by this Geometry and other."
return self._topology(capi.geos_intersection(self.ptr, other.ptr))
@property
def point_on_surface(self):
"Compute an interior point of this Geometry."
return self._topology(capi.geos_pointonsurface(self.ptr))
def relate(self, other):
"Return the DE-9IM intersection matrix for this Geometry and the other."
return capi.geos_relate(self.ptr, other.ptr).decode()
def simplify(self, tolerance=0.0, preserve_topology=False):
"""
Return the Geometry, simplified using the Douglas-Peucker algorithm
to the specified tolerance (higher tolerance => less points). If no
tolerance provided, defaults to 0.
By default, don't preserve topology - e.g. polygons can be split,
collapse to lines or disappear holes can be created or disappear, and
lines can cross. By specifying preserve_topology=True, the result will
have the same dimension and number of components as the input. This is
significantly slower.
"""
if preserve_topology:
return self._topology(capi.geos_preservesimplify(self.ptr, tolerance))
else:
return self._topology(capi.geos_simplify(self.ptr, tolerance))
def sym_difference(self, other):
"""
Return a set combining the points in this Geometry not in other,
and the points in other not in this Geometry.
"""
return self._topology(capi.geos_symdifference(self.ptr, other.ptr))
@property
def unary_union(self):
"Return the union of all the elements of this geometry."
return self._topology(capi.geos_unary_union(self.ptr))
def union(self, other):
"Return a Geometry representing all the points in this Geometry and other."
return self._topology(capi.geos_union(self.ptr, other.ptr))
# #### Other Routines ####
@property
def area(self):
"Return the area of the Geometry."
return capi.geos_area(self.ptr, byref(c_double()))
def distance(self, other):
"""
Return the distance between the closest points on this Geometry
and the other. Units will be in those of the coordinate system of
the Geometry.
"""
if not isinstance(other, GEOSGeometry):
raise TypeError('distance() works only on other GEOS Geometries.')
return capi.geos_distance(self.ptr, other.ptr, byref(c_double()))
@property
def extent(self):
"""
Return the extent of this geometry as a 4-tuple, consisting of
(xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax).
"""
from .point import Point
env = self.envelope
if isinstance(env, Point):
xmin, ymin = env.tuple
xmax, ymax = xmin, ymin
else:
xmin, ymin = env[0][0]
xmax, ymax = env[0][2]
return (xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax)
@property
def length(self):
"""
Return the length of this Geometry (e.g., 0 for point, or the
circumference of a Polygon).
"""
return capi.geos_length(self.ptr, byref(c_double()))
def clone(self):
"Clone this Geometry."
return GEOSGeometry(capi.geom_clone(self.ptr))
class LinearGeometryMixin:
"""
Used for LineString and MultiLineString.
"""
def interpolate(self, distance):
return self._topology(capi.geos_interpolate(self.ptr, distance))
def interpolate_normalized(self, distance):
return self._topology(capi.geos_interpolate_normalized(self.ptr, distance))
def project(self, point):
from .point import Point
if not isinstance(point, Point):
raise TypeError('locate_point argument must be a Point')
return capi.geos_project(self.ptr, point.ptr)
def project_normalized(self, point):
from .point import Point
if not isinstance(point, Point):
raise TypeError('locate_point argument must be a Point')
return capi.geos_project_normalized(self.ptr, point.ptr)
@property
def merged(self):
"""
Return the line merge of this Geometry.
"""
return self._topology(capi.geos_linemerge(self.ptr))
@property
def closed(self):
"""
Return whether or not this Geometry is closed.
"""
return capi.geos_isclosed(self.ptr)
@deconstructible
class GEOSGeometry(GEOSGeometryBase, ListMixin):
"A class that, generally, encapsulates a GEOS geometry."
def __init__(self, geo_input, srid=None):
"""
The base constructor for GEOS geometry objects. It may take the
following inputs:
* strings:
- WKT
- HEXEWKB (a PostGIS-specific canonical form)
- GeoJSON (requires GDAL)
* buffer:
- WKB
The `srid` keyword specifies the Source Reference Identifier (SRID)
number for this Geometry. If not provided, it defaults to None.
"""
input_srid = None
if isinstance(geo_input, bytes):
geo_input = force_str(geo_input)
if isinstance(geo_input, str):
wkt_m = wkt_regex.match(geo_input)
if wkt_m:
# Handle WKT input.
if wkt_m['srid']:
input_srid = int(wkt_m['srid'])
g = self._from_wkt(force_bytes(wkt_m['wkt']))
elif hex_regex.match(geo_input):
# Handle HEXEWKB input.
g = wkb_r().read(force_bytes(geo_input))
elif json_regex.match(geo_input):
# Handle GeoJSON input.
ogr = gdal.OGRGeometry.from_json(geo_input)
g = ogr._geos_ptr()
input_srid = ogr.srid
else:
raise ValueError('String input unrecognized as WKT EWKT, and HEXEWKB.')
elif isinstance(geo_input, GEOM_PTR):
# When the input is a pointer to a geometry (GEOM_PTR).
g = geo_input
elif isinstance(geo_input, memoryview):
# When the input is a buffer (WKB).
g = wkb_r().read(geo_input)
elif isinstance(geo_input, GEOSGeometry):
g = capi.geom_clone(geo_input.ptr)
else:
raise TypeError('Improper geometry input type: %s' % type(geo_input))
if not g:
raise GEOSException('Could not initialize GEOS Geometry with given input.')
input_srid = input_srid or capi.geos_get_srid(g) or None
if input_srid and srid and input_srid != srid:
raise ValueError('Input geometry already has SRID: %d.' % input_srid)
super().__init__(g, None)
# Set the SRID, if given.
srid = input_srid or srid
if srid and isinstance(srid, int):
self.srid = srid
|
f338603106a6c9e0572c4196f1ad528f6c798aa817d4a1f8ac2cb10201890ffc | """
This module contains the spatial lookup types, and the `get_geo_where_clause`
routine for Oracle Spatial.
Please note that WKT support is broken on the XE version, and thus
this backend will not work on such platforms. Specifically, XE lacks
support for an internal JVM, and Java libraries are required to use
the WKT constructors.
"""
import re
from django.contrib.gis.db import models
from django.contrib.gis.db.backends.base.operations import (
BaseSpatialOperations,
)
from django.contrib.gis.db.backends.oracle.adapter import OracleSpatialAdapter
from django.contrib.gis.db.backends.utils import SpatialOperator
from django.contrib.gis.geos.geometry import GEOSGeometry, GEOSGeometryBase
from django.contrib.gis.geos.prototypes.io import wkb_r
from django.contrib.gis.measure import Distance
from django.db.backends.oracle.operations import DatabaseOperations
DEFAULT_TOLERANCE = '0.05'
class SDOOperator(SpatialOperator):
sql_template = "%(func)s(%(lhs)s, %(rhs)s) = 'TRUE'"
class SDODWithin(SpatialOperator):
sql_template = "SDO_WITHIN_DISTANCE(%(lhs)s, %(rhs)s, %%s) = 'TRUE'"
class SDODisjoint(SpatialOperator):
sql_template = "SDO_GEOM.RELATE(%%(lhs)s, 'DISJOINT', %%(rhs)s, %s) = 'DISJOINT'" % DEFAULT_TOLERANCE
class SDORelate(SpatialOperator):
sql_template = "SDO_RELATE(%(lhs)s, %(rhs)s, 'mask=%(mask)s') = 'TRUE'"
def check_relate_argument(self, arg):
masks = 'TOUCH|OVERLAPBDYDISJOINT|OVERLAPBDYINTERSECT|EQUAL|INSIDE|COVEREDBY|CONTAINS|COVERS|ANYINTERACT|ON'
mask_regex = re.compile(r'^(%s)(\+(%s))*$' % (masks, masks), re.I)
if not isinstance(arg, str) or not mask_regex.match(arg):
raise ValueError('Invalid SDO_RELATE mask: "%s"' % arg)
def as_sql(self, connection, lookup, template_params, sql_params):
template_params['mask'] = sql_params[-1]
return super().as_sql(connection, lookup, template_params, sql_params[:-1])
class OracleOperations(BaseSpatialOperations, DatabaseOperations):
name = 'oracle'
oracle = True
disallowed_aggregates = (models.Collect, models.Extent3D, models.MakeLine)
Adapter = OracleSpatialAdapter
extent = 'SDO_AGGR_MBR'
unionagg = 'SDO_AGGR_UNION'
from_text = 'SDO_GEOMETRY'
function_names = {
'Area': 'SDO_GEOM.SDO_AREA',
'AsGeoJSON': 'SDO_UTIL.TO_GEOJSON',
'AsWKB': 'SDO_UTIL.TO_WKBGEOMETRY',
'AsWKT': 'SDO_UTIL.TO_WKTGEOMETRY',
'BoundingCircle': 'SDO_GEOM.SDO_MBC',
'Centroid': 'SDO_GEOM.SDO_CENTROID',
'Difference': 'SDO_GEOM.SDO_DIFFERENCE',
'Distance': 'SDO_GEOM.SDO_DISTANCE',
'Envelope': 'SDO_GEOM_MBR',
'Intersection': 'SDO_GEOM.SDO_INTERSECTION',
'IsValid': 'SDO_GEOM.VALIDATE_GEOMETRY_WITH_CONTEXT',
'Length': 'SDO_GEOM.SDO_LENGTH',
'NumGeometries': 'SDO_UTIL.GETNUMELEM',
'NumPoints': 'SDO_UTIL.GETNUMVERTICES',
'Perimeter': 'SDO_GEOM.SDO_LENGTH',
'PointOnSurface': 'SDO_GEOM.SDO_POINTONSURFACE',
'Reverse': 'SDO_UTIL.REVERSE_LINESTRING',
'SymDifference': 'SDO_GEOM.SDO_XOR',
'Transform': 'SDO_CS.TRANSFORM',
'Union': 'SDO_GEOM.SDO_UNION',
}
# We want to get SDO Geometries as WKT because it is much easier to
# instantiate GEOS proxies from WKT than SDO_GEOMETRY(...) strings.
# However, this adversely affects performance (i.e., Java is called
# to convert to WKT on every query). If someone wishes to write a
# SDO_GEOMETRY(...) parser in Python, let me know =)
select = 'SDO_UTIL.TO_WKBGEOMETRY(%s)'
gis_operators = {
'contains': SDOOperator(func='SDO_CONTAINS'),
'coveredby': SDOOperator(func='SDO_COVEREDBY'),
'covers': SDOOperator(func='SDO_COVERS'),
'disjoint': SDODisjoint(),
'intersects': SDOOperator(func='SDO_OVERLAPBDYINTERSECT'), # TODO: Is this really the same as ST_Intersects()?
'equals': SDOOperator(func='SDO_EQUAL'),
'exact': SDOOperator(func='SDO_EQUAL'),
'overlaps': SDOOperator(func='SDO_OVERLAPS'),
'same_as': SDOOperator(func='SDO_EQUAL'),
'relate': SDORelate(), # Oracle uses a different syntax, e.g., 'mask=inside+touch'
'touches': SDOOperator(func='SDO_TOUCH'),
'within': SDOOperator(func='SDO_INSIDE'),
'dwithin': SDODWithin(),
}
unsupported_functions = {
'AsKML', 'AsSVG', 'Azimuth', 'ForcePolygonCW', 'GeoHash',
'GeometryDistance', 'LineLocatePoint', 'MakeValid', 'MemSize',
'Scale', 'SnapToGrid', 'Translate',
}
def geo_quote_name(self, name):
return super().geo_quote_name(name).upper()
def convert_extent(self, clob):
if clob:
# Generally, Oracle returns a polygon for the extent -- however,
# it can return a single point if there's only one Point in the
# table.
ext_geom = GEOSGeometry(memoryview(clob.read()))
gtype = str(ext_geom.geom_type)
if gtype == 'Polygon':
# Construct the 4-tuple from the coordinates in the polygon.
shell = ext_geom.shell
ll, ur = shell[0][:2], shell[2][:2]
elif gtype == 'Point':
ll = ext_geom.coords[:2]
ur = ll
else:
raise Exception('Unexpected geometry type returned for extent: %s' % gtype)
xmin, ymin = ll
xmax, ymax = ur
return (xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax)
else:
return None
def geo_db_type(self, f):
"""
Return the geometry database type for Oracle. Unlike other spatial
backends, no stored procedure is necessary and it's the same for all
geometry types.
"""
return 'MDSYS.SDO_GEOMETRY'
def get_distance(self, f, value, lookup_type):
"""
Return the distance parameters given the value and the lookup type.
On Oracle, geometry columns with a geodetic coordinate system behave
implicitly like a geography column, and thus meters will be used as
the distance parameter on them.
"""
if not value:
return []
value = value[0]
if isinstance(value, Distance):
if f.geodetic(self.connection):
dist_param = value.m
else:
dist_param = getattr(value, Distance.unit_attname(f.units_name(self.connection)))
else:
dist_param = value
# dwithin lookups on Oracle require a special string parameter
# that starts with "distance=".
if lookup_type == 'dwithin':
dist_param = 'distance=%s' % dist_param
return [dist_param]
def get_geom_placeholder(self, f, value, compiler):
if value is None:
return 'NULL'
return super().get_geom_placeholder(f, value, compiler)
def spatial_aggregate_name(self, agg_name):
"""
Return the spatial aggregate SQL name.
"""
agg_name = 'unionagg' if agg_name.lower() == 'union' else agg_name.lower()
return getattr(self, agg_name)
# Routines for getting the OGC-compliant models.
def geometry_columns(self):
from django.contrib.gis.db.backends.oracle.models import (
OracleGeometryColumns,
)
return OracleGeometryColumns
def spatial_ref_sys(self):
from django.contrib.gis.db.backends.oracle.models import (
OracleSpatialRefSys,
)
return OracleSpatialRefSys
def modify_insert_params(self, placeholder, params):
"""Drop out insert parameters for NULL placeholder. Needed for Oracle Spatial
backend due to #10888.
"""
if placeholder == 'NULL':
return []
return super().modify_insert_params(placeholder, params)
def get_geometry_converter(self, expression):
read = wkb_r().read
srid = expression.output_field.srid
if srid == -1:
srid = None
geom_class = expression.output_field.geom_class
def converter(value, expression, connection):
if value is not None:
geom = GEOSGeometryBase(read(memoryview(value.read())), geom_class)
if srid:
geom.srid = srid
return geom
return converter
def get_area_att_for_field(self, field):
return 'sq_m'
|
a7a54aaed5ed3a39e093b5d962ac27962ecbf755427f54d6aa3a1202f4fa90cc | """
SQL functions reference lists:
https://www.gaia-gis.it/gaia-sins/spatialite-sql-4.3.0.html
"""
from django.contrib.gis.db import models
from django.contrib.gis.db.backends.base.operations import (
BaseSpatialOperations,
)
from django.contrib.gis.db.backends.spatialite.adapter import SpatiaLiteAdapter
from django.contrib.gis.db.backends.utils import SpatialOperator
from django.contrib.gis.geos.geometry import GEOSGeometry, GEOSGeometryBase
from django.contrib.gis.geos.prototypes.io import wkb_r
from django.contrib.gis.measure import Distance
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.db.backends.sqlite3.operations import DatabaseOperations
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from django.utils.version import get_version_tuple
class SpatialiteNullCheckOperator(SpatialOperator):
def as_sql(self, connection, lookup, template_params, sql_params):
sql, params = super().as_sql(connection, lookup, template_params, sql_params)
return '%s > 0' % sql, params
class SpatiaLiteOperations(BaseSpatialOperations, DatabaseOperations):
name = 'spatialite'
spatialite = True
Adapter = SpatiaLiteAdapter
collect = 'Collect'
extent = 'Extent'
makeline = 'MakeLine'
unionagg = 'GUnion'
from_text = 'GeomFromText'
gis_operators = {
# Binary predicates
'equals': SpatialiteNullCheckOperator(func='Equals'),
'disjoint': SpatialiteNullCheckOperator(func='Disjoint'),
'touches': SpatialiteNullCheckOperator(func='Touches'),
'crosses': SpatialiteNullCheckOperator(func='Crosses'),
'within': SpatialiteNullCheckOperator(func='Within'),
'overlaps': SpatialiteNullCheckOperator(func='Overlaps'),
'contains': SpatialiteNullCheckOperator(func='Contains'),
'intersects': SpatialiteNullCheckOperator(func='Intersects'),
'relate': SpatialiteNullCheckOperator(func='Relate'),
'coveredby': SpatialiteNullCheckOperator(func='CoveredBy'),
'covers': SpatialiteNullCheckOperator(func='Covers'),
# Returns true if B's bounding box completely contains A's bounding box.
'contained': SpatialOperator(func='MbrWithin'),
# Returns true if A's bounding box completely contains B's bounding box.
'bbcontains': SpatialOperator(func='MbrContains'),
# Returns true if A's bounding box overlaps B's bounding box.
'bboverlaps': SpatialOperator(func='MbrOverlaps'),
# These are implemented here as synonyms for Equals
'same_as': SpatialiteNullCheckOperator(func='Equals'),
'exact': SpatialiteNullCheckOperator(func='Equals'),
# Distance predicates
'dwithin': SpatialOperator(func='PtDistWithin'),
}
disallowed_aggregates = (models.Extent3D,)
select = 'CAST (AsEWKB(%s) AS BLOB)'
function_names = {
'AsWKB': 'St_AsBinary',
'ForcePolygonCW': 'ST_ForceLHR',
'Length': 'ST_Length',
'LineLocatePoint': 'ST_Line_Locate_Point',
'NumPoints': 'ST_NPoints',
'Reverse': 'ST_Reverse',
'Scale': 'ScaleCoords',
'Translate': 'ST_Translate',
'Union': 'ST_Union',
}
@cached_property
def unsupported_functions(self):
unsupported = {'BoundingCircle', 'GeometryDistance', 'MemSize'}
if not self.lwgeom_version():
unsupported |= {'Azimuth', 'GeoHash', 'IsValid', 'MakeValid'}
return unsupported
@cached_property
def spatial_version(self):
"""Determine the version of the SpatiaLite library."""
try:
version = self.spatialite_version_tuple()[1:]
except Exception as exc:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
'Cannot determine the SpatiaLite version for the "%s" database. '
'Was the SpatiaLite initialization SQL loaded on this database?' % (
self.connection.settings_dict['NAME'],
)
) from exc
if version < (4, 3, 0):
raise ImproperlyConfigured('GeoDjango supports SpatiaLite 4.3.0 and above.')
return version
def convert_extent(self, box):
"""
Convert the polygon data received from SpatiaLite to min/max values.
"""
if box is None:
return None
shell = GEOSGeometry(box).shell
xmin, ymin = shell[0][:2]
xmax, ymax = shell[2][:2]
return (xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax)
def geo_db_type(self, f):
"""
Return None because geometry columns are added via the
`AddGeometryColumn` stored procedure on SpatiaLite.
"""
return None
def get_distance(self, f, value, lookup_type):
"""
Return the distance parameters for the given geometry field,
lookup value, and lookup type.
"""
if not value:
return []
value = value[0]
if isinstance(value, Distance):
if f.geodetic(self.connection):
if lookup_type == 'dwithin':
raise ValueError(
'Only numeric values of degree units are allowed on '
'geographic DWithin queries.'
)
dist_param = value.m
else:
dist_param = getattr(value, Distance.unit_attname(f.units_name(self.connection)))
else:
dist_param = value
return [dist_param]
def _get_spatialite_func(self, func):
"""
Helper routine for calling SpatiaLite functions and returning
their result.
Any error occurring in this method should be handled by the caller.
"""
cursor = self.connection._cursor()
try:
cursor.execute('SELECT %s' % func)
row = cursor.fetchone()
finally:
cursor.close()
return row[0]
def geos_version(self):
"Return the version of GEOS used by SpatiaLite as a string."
return self._get_spatialite_func('geos_version()')
def proj_version(self):
"""Return the version of the PROJ library used by SpatiaLite."""
return self._get_spatialite_func('proj4_version()')
def lwgeom_version(self):
"""Return the version of LWGEOM library used by SpatiaLite."""
return self._get_spatialite_func('lwgeom_version()')
def spatialite_version(self):
"Return the SpatiaLite library version as a string."
return self._get_spatialite_func('spatialite_version()')
def spatialite_version_tuple(self):
"""
Return the SpatiaLite version as a tuple (version string, major,
minor, subminor).
"""
version = self.spatialite_version()
return (version,) + get_version_tuple(version)
def spatial_aggregate_name(self, agg_name):
"""
Return the spatial aggregate SQL template and function for the
given Aggregate instance.
"""
agg_name = 'unionagg' if agg_name.lower() == 'union' else agg_name.lower()
return getattr(self, agg_name)
# Routines for getting the OGC-compliant models.
def geometry_columns(self):
from django.contrib.gis.db.backends.spatialite.models import (
SpatialiteGeometryColumns,
)
return SpatialiteGeometryColumns
def spatial_ref_sys(self):
from django.contrib.gis.db.backends.spatialite.models import (
SpatialiteSpatialRefSys,
)
return SpatialiteSpatialRefSys
def get_geometry_converter(self, expression):
geom_class = expression.output_field.geom_class
read = wkb_r().read
def converter(value, expression, connection):
return None if value is None else GEOSGeometryBase(read(value), geom_class)
return converter
|
c866ab487c6f6f47fba59d823f90e79210783f63edd788faa9f66e50b644e129 | from django.db import DatabaseError
from django.db.backends.sqlite3.schema import DatabaseSchemaEditor
class SpatialiteSchemaEditor(DatabaseSchemaEditor):
sql_add_geometry_column = (
"SELECT AddGeometryColumn(%(table)s, %(column)s, %(srid)s, "
"%(geom_type)s, %(dim)s, %(null)s)"
)
sql_add_spatial_index = "SELECT CreateSpatialIndex(%(table)s, %(column)s)"
sql_drop_spatial_index = "DROP TABLE idx_%(table)s_%(column)s"
sql_recover_geometry_metadata = (
"SELECT RecoverGeometryColumn(%(table)s, %(column)s, %(srid)s, "
"%(geom_type)s, %(dim)s)"
)
sql_remove_geometry_metadata = "SELECT DiscardGeometryColumn(%(table)s, %(column)s)"
sql_discard_geometry_columns = "DELETE FROM %(geom_table)s WHERE f_table_name = %(table)s"
sql_update_geometry_columns = (
"UPDATE %(geom_table)s SET f_table_name = %(new_table)s "
"WHERE f_table_name = %(old_table)s"
)
geometry_tables = [
"geometry_columns",
"geometry_columns_auth",
"geometry_columns_time",
"geometry_columns_statistics",
]
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.geometry_sql = []
def geo_quote_name(self, name):
return self.connection.ops.geo_quote_name(name)
def column_sql(self, model, field, include_default=False):
from django.contrib.gis.db.models import GeometryField
if not isinstance(field, GeometryField):
return super().column_sql(model, field, include_default)
# Geometry columns are created by the `AddGeometryColumn` function
self.geometry_sql.append(
self.sql_add_geometry_column % {
"table": self.geo_quote_name(model._meta.db_table),
"column": self.geo_quote_name(field.column),
"srid": field.srid,
"geom_type": self.geo_quote_name(field.geom_type),
"dim": field.dim,
"null": int(not field.null),
}
)
if field.spatial_index:
self.geometry_sql.append(
self.sql_add_spatial_index % {
"table": self.quote_name(model._meta.db_table),
"column": self.quote_name(field.column),
}
)
return None, None
def remove_geometry_metadata(self, model, field):
self.execute(
self.sql_remove_geometry_metadata % {
"table": self.quote_name(model._meta.db_table),
"column": self.quote_name(field.column),
}
)
self.execute(
self.sql_drop_spatial_index % {
"table": model._meta.db_table,
"column": field.column,
}
)
def create_model(self, model):
super().create_model(model)
# Create geometry columns
for sql in self.geometry_sql:
self.execute(sql)
self.geometry_sql = []
def delete_model(self, model, **kwargs):
from django.contrib.gis.db.models import GeometryField
# Drop spatial metadata (dropping the table does not automatically remove them)
for field in model._meta.local_fields:
if isinstance(field, GeometryField):
self.remove_geometry_metadata(model, field)
# Make sure all geom stuff is gone
for geom_table in self.geometry_tables:
try:
self.execute(
self.sql_discard_geometry_columns % {
"geom_table": geom_table,
"table": self.quote_name(model._meta.db_table),
}
)
except DatabaseError:
pass
super().delete_model(model, **kwargs)
def add_field(self, model, field):
from django.contrib.gis.db.models import GeometryField
if isinstance(field, GeometryField):
# Populate self.geometry_sql
self.column_sql(model, field)
for sql in self.geometry_sql:
self.execute(sql)
self.geometry_sql = []
else:
super().add_field(model, field)
def remove_field(self, model, field):
from django.contrib.gis.db.models import GeometryField
# NOTE: If the field is a geometry field, the table is just recreated,
# the parent's remove_field can't be used cause it will skip the
# recreation if the field does not have a database type. Geometry fields
# do not have a db type cause they are added and removed via stored
# procedures.
if isinstance(field, GeometryField):
self._remake_table(model, delete_field=field)
else:
super().remove_field(model, field)
def alter_db_table(self, model, old_db_table, new_db_table, disable_constraints=True):
from django.contrib.gis.db.models import GeometryField
# Remove geometry-ness from temp table
for field in model._meta.local_fields:
if isinstance(field, GeometryField):
self.execute(
self.sql_remove_geometry_metadata % {
"table": self.quote_name(old_db_table),
"column": self.quote_name(field.column),
}
)
# Alter table
super().alter_db_table(model, old_db_table, new_db_table, disable_constraints)
# Repoint any straggler names
for geom_table in self.geometry_tables:
try:
self.execute(
self.sql_update_geometry_columns % {
"geom_table": geom_table,
"old_table": self.quote_name(old_db_table),
"new_table": self.quote_name(new_db_table),
}
)
except DatabaseError:
pass
# Re-add geometry-ness and rename spatial index tables
for field in model._meta.local_fields:
if isinstance(field, GeometryField):
self.execute(self.sql_recover_geometry_metadata % {
"table": self.geo_quote_name(new_db_table),
"column": self.geo_quote_name(field.column),
"srid": field.srid,
"geom_type": self.geo_quote_name(field.geom_type),
"dim": field.dim,
})
if getattr(field, 'spatial_index', False):
self.execute(self.sql_rename_table % {
"old_table": self.quote_name("idx_%s_%s" % (old_db_table, field.column)),
"new_table": self.quote_name("idx_%s_%s" % (new_db_table, field.column)),
})
|
86e4c47afe5100c654f5ac53f59326ae57dddc1559ff494d6deb96fbd5cbc065 | import argparse
from django.contrib.gis import gdal
from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand, CommandError
from django.utils.inspect import get_func_args
class LayerOptionAction(argparse.Action):
"""
Custom argparse action for the `ogrinspect` `layer_key` keyword option
which may be an integer or a string.
"""
def __call__(self, parser, namespace, value, option_string=None):
try:
setattr(namespace, self.dest, int(value))
except ValueError:
setattr(namespace, self.dest, value)
class ListOptionAction(argparse.Action):
"""
Custom argparse action for `ogrinspect` keywords that require
a string list. If the string is 'True'/'true' then the option
value will be a boolean instead.
"""
def __call__(self, parser, namespace, value, option_string=None):
if value.lower() == 'true':
setattr(namespace, self.dest, True)
else:
setattr(namespace, self.dest, value.split(','))
class Command(BaseCommand):
help = (
'Inspects the given OGR-compatible data source (e.g., a shapefile) and outputs\n'
'a GeoDjango model with the given model name. For example:\n'
' ./manage.py ogrinspect zipcode.shp Zipcode'
)
requires_system_checks = []
def add_arguments(self, parser):
parser.add_argument('data_source', help='Path to the data source.')
parser.add_argument('model_name', help='Name of the model to create.')
parser.add_argument(
'--blank',
action=ListOptionAction, default=False,
help='Use a comma separated list of OGR field names to add '
'the `blank=True` option to the field definition. Set to `true` '
'to apply to all applicable fields.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--decimal',
action=ListOptionAction, default=False,
help='Use a comma separated list of OGR float fields to '
'generate `DecimalField` instead of the default '
'`FloatField`. Set to `true` to apply to all OGR float fields.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--geom-name', default='geom',
help='Specifies the model name for the Geometry Field (defaults to `geom`)'
)
parser.add_argument(
'--layer', dest='layer_key',
action=LayerOptionAction, default=0,
help='The key for specifying which layer in the OGR data '
'source to use. Defaults to 0 (the first layer). May be '
'an integer or a string identifier for the layer.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--multi-geom', action='store_true',
help='Treat the geometry in the data source as a geometry collection.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--name-field',
help='Specifies a field name to return for the __str__() method.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--no-imports', action='store_false', dest='imports',
help='Do not include `from django.contrib.gis.db import models` statement.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--null', action=ListOptionAction, default=False,
help='Use a comma separated list of OGR field names to add '
'the `null=True` option to the field definition. Set to `true` '
'to apply to all applicable fields.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--srid',
help='The SRID to use for the Geometry Field. If it can be '
'determined, the SRID of the data source is used.',
)
parser.add_argument(
'--mapping', action='store_true',
help='Generate mapping dictionary for use with `LayerMapping`.',
)
def handle(self, *args, **options):
data_source, model_name = options.pop('data_source'), options.pop('model_name')
# Getting the OGR DataSource from the string parameter.
try:
ds = gdal.DataSource(data_source)
except gdal.GDALException as msg:
raise CommandError(msg)
# Returning the output of ogrinspect with the given arguments
# and options.
from django.contrib.gis.utils.ogrinspect import _ogrinspect, mapping
# Filter options to params accepted by `_ogrinspect`
ogr_options = {k: v for k, v in options.items()
if k in get_func_args(_ogrinspect) and v is not None}
output = [s for s in _ogrinspect(ds, model_name, **ogr_options)]
if options['mapping']:
# Constructing the keyword arguments for `mapping`, and
# calling it on the data source.
kwargs = {
'geom_name': options['geom_name'],
'layer_key': options['layer_key'],
'multi_geom': options['multi_geom'],
}
mapping_dict = mapping(ds, **kwargs)
# This extra legwork is so that the dictionary definition comes
# out in the same order as the fields in the model definition.
rev_mapping = {v: k for k, v in mapping_dict.items()}
output.extend(['', '', '# Auto-generated `LayerMapping` dictionary for %s model' % model_name,
'%s_mapping = {' % model_name.lower()])
output.extend(" '%s': '%s'," % (
rev_mapping[ogr_fld], ogr_fld) for ogr_fld in ds[options['layer_key']].fields
)
output.extend([" '%s': '%s'," % (options['geom_name'], mapping_dict[options['geom_name']]), '}'])
return '\n'.join(output)
|
e90612818365ed7572ea592940d51c30e0a449ee14e47ff6f5e3d7ae4ddf9c30 | import os
import sys
import unittest
from types import ModuleType, SimpleNamespace
from unittest import mock
from django.conf import ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE, LazySettings, Settings, settings
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.http import HttpRequest
from django.test import (
SimpleTestCase, TestCase, TransactionTestCase, modify_settings,
override_settings, signals,
)
from django.test.utils import requires_tz_support
from django.urls import clear_script_prefix, set_script_prefix
@modify_settings(ITEMS={
'prepend': ['b'],
'append': ['d'],
'remove': ['a', 'e']
})
@override_settings(ITEMS=['a', 'c', 'e'], ITEMS_OUTER=[1, 2, 3], TEST='override', TEST_OUTER='outer')
class FullyDecoratedTranTestCase(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = []
def test_override(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS, ['b', 'c', 'd'])
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS_OUTER, [1, 2, 3])
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST, 'override')
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST_OUTER, 'outer')
@modify_settings(ITEMS={
'append': ['e', 'f'],
'prepend': ['a'],
'remove': ['d', 'c'],
})
def test_method_list_override(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS, ['a', 'b', 'e', 'f'])
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS_OUTER, [1, 2, 3])
@modify_settings(ITEMS={
'append': ['b'],
'prepend': ['d'],
'remove': ['a', 'c', 'e'],
})
def test_method_list_override_no_ops(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS, ['b', 'd'])
@modify_settings(ITEMS={
'append': 'e',
'prepend': 'a',
'remove': 'c',
})
def test_method_list_override_strings(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS, ['a', 'b', 'd', 'e'])
@modify_settings(ITEMS={'remove': ['b', 'd']})
@modify_settings(ITEMS={'append': ['b'], 'prepend': ['d']})
def test_method_list_override_nested_order(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS, ['d', 'c', 'b'])
@override_settings(TEST='override2')
def test_method_override(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST, 'override2')
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST_OUTER, 'outer')
def test_decorated_testcase_name(self):
self.assertEqual(FullyDecoratedTranTestCase.__name__, 'FullyDecoratedTranTestCase')
def test_decorated_testcase_module(self):
self.assertEqual(FullyDecoratedTranTestCase.__module__, __name__)
@modify_settings(ITEMS={
'prepend': ['b'],
'append': ['d'],
'remove': ['a', 'e']
})
@override_settings(ITEMS=['a', 'c', 'e'], TEST='override')
class FullyDecoratedTestCase(TestCase):
def test_override(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS, ['b', 'c', 'd'])
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST, 'override')
@modify_settings(ITEMS={
'append': 'e',
'prepend': 'a',
'remove': 'c',
})
@override_settings(TEST='override2')
def test_method_override(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS, ['a', 'b', 'd', 'e'])
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST, 'override2')
class ClassDecoratedTestCaseSuper(TestCase):
"""
Dummy class for testing max recursion error in child class call to
super(). Refs #17011.
"""
def test_max_recursion_error(self):
pass
@override_settings(TEST='override')
class ClassDecoratedTestCase(ClassDecoratedTestCaseSuper):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
cls.foo = getattr(settings, 'TEST', 'BUG')
def test_override(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST, 'override')
def test_setupclass_override(self):
"""Settings are overridden within setUpClass (#21281)."""
self.assertEqual(self.foo, 'override')
@override_settings(TEST='override2')
def test_method_override(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST, 'override2')
def test_max_recursion_error(self):
"""
Overriding a method on a super class and then calling that method on
the super class should not trigger infinite recursion. See #17011.
"""
super().test_max_recursion_error()
@modify_settings(ITEMS={'append': 'mother'})
@override_settings(ITEMS=['father'], TEST='override-parent')
class ParentDecoratedTestCase(TestCase):
pass
@modify_settings(ITEMS={'append': ['child']})
@override_settings(TEST='override-child')
class ChildDecoratedTestCase(ParentDecoratedTestCase):
def test_override_settings_inheritance(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS, ['father', 'mother', 'child'])
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST, 'override-child')
class SettingsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.testvalue = None
signals.setting_changed.connect(self.signal_callback)
def tearDown(self):
signals.setting_changed.disconnect(self.signal_callback)
def signal_callback(self, sender, setting, value, **kwargs):
if setting == 'TEST':
self.testvalue = value
def test_override(self):
settings.TEST = 'test'
self.assertEqual('test', settings.TEST)
with self.settings(TEST='override'):
self.assertEqual('override', settings.TEST)
self.assertEqual('test', settings.TEST)
del settings.TEST
def test_override_change(self):
settings.TEST = 'test'
self.assertEqual('test', settings.TEST)
with self.settings(TEST='override'):
self.assertEqual('override', settings.TEST)
settings.TEST = 'test2'
self.assertEqual('test', settings.TEST)
del settings.TEST
def test_override_doesnt_leak(self):
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, 'TEST')
with self.settings(TEST='override'):
self.assertEqual('override', settings.TEST)
settings.TEST = 'test'
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, 'TEST')
@override_settings(TEST='override')
def test_decorator(self):
self.assertEqual('override', settings.TEST)
def test_context_manager(self):
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, 'TEST')
override = override_settings(TEST='override')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, 'TEST')
override.enable()
self.assertEqual('override', settings.TEST)
override.disable()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, 'TEST')
def test_class_decorator(self):
# SimpleTestCase can be decorated by override_settings, but not ut.TestCase
class SimpleTestCaseSubclass(SimpleTestCase):
pass
class UnittestTestCaseSubclass(unittest.TestCase):
pass
decorated = override_settings(TEST='override')(SimpleTestCaseSubclass)
self.assertIsInstance(decorated, type)
self.assertTrue(issubclass(decorated, SimpleTestCase))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(Exception, "Only subclasses of Django SimpleTestCase"):
decorated = override_settings(TEST='override')(UnittestTestCaseSubclass)
def test_signal_callback_context_manager(self):
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, 'TEST')
with self.settings(TEST='override'):
self.assertEqual(self.testvalue, 'override')
self.assertIsNone(self.testvalue)
@override_settings(TEST='override')
def test_signal_callback_decorator(self):
self.assertEqual(self.testvalue, 'override')
#
# Regression tests for #10130: deleting settings.
#
def test_settings_delete(self):
settings.TEST = 'test'
self.assertEqual('test', settings.TEST)
del settings.TEST
msg = "'Settings' object has no attribute 'TEST'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, msg):
getattr(settings, 'TEST')
def test_settings_delete_wrapped(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "can't delete _wrapped."):
delattr(settings, '_wrapped')
def test_override_settings_delete(self):
"""
Allow deletion of a setting in an overridden settings set (#18824)
"""
previous_i18n = settings.USE_I18N
previous_l10n = settings.USE_L10N
with self.settings(USE_I18N=False):
del settings.USE_I18N
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, 'USE_I18N')
# Should also work for a non-overridden setting
del settings.USE_L10N
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, 'USE_L10N')
self.assertNotIn('USE_I18N', dir(settings))
self.assertNotIn('USE_L10N', dir(settings))
self.assertEqual(settings.USE_I18N, previous_i18n)
self.assertEqual(settings.USE_L10N, previous_l10n)
def test_override_settings_nested(self):
"""
override_settings uses the actual _wrapped attribute at
runtime, not when it was instantiated.
"""
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, 'TEST')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, 'TEST2')
inner = override_settings(TEST2='override')
with override_settings(TEST='override'):
self.assertEqual('override', settings.TEST)
with inner:
self.assertEqual('override', settings.TEST)
self.assertEqual('override', settings.TEST2)
# inner's __exit__ should have restored the settings of the outer
# context manager, not those when the class was instantiated
self.assertEqual('override', settings.TEST)
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, 'TEST2')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, 'TEST')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, 'TEST2')
@override_settings(SECRET_KEY='')
def test_no_secret_key(self):
msg = 'The SECRET_KEY setting must not be empty.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
settings.SECRET_KEY
def test_no_settings_module(self):
msg = (
'Requested setting%s, but settings are not configured. You '
'must either define the environment variable DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE '
'or call settings.configure() before accessing settings.'
)
orig_settings = os.environ[ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE]
os.environ[ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE] = ''
try:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg % 's'):
settings._setup()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg % ' TEST'):
settings._setup('TEST')
finally:
os.environ[ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE] = orig_settings
def test_already_configured(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RuntimeError, 'Settings already configured.'):
settings.configure()
def test_nonupper_settings_prohibited_in_configure(self):
s = LazySettings()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "Setting 'foo' must be uppercase."):
s.configure(foo='bar')
def test_nonupper_settings_ignored_in_default_settings(self):
s = LazySettings()
s.configure(SimpleNamespace(foo='bar'))
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(s, 'foo')
@requires_tz_support
@mock.patch('django.conf.global_settings.TIME_ZONE', 'test')
def test_incorrect_timezone(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'Incorrect timezone setting: test'):
settings._setup()
class TestComplexSettingOverride(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.old_warn_override_settings = signals.COMPLEX_OVERRIDE_SETTINGS.copy()
signals.COMPLEX_OVERRIDE_SETTINGS.add('TEST_WARN')
def tearDown(self):
signals.COMPLEX_OVERRIDE_SETTINGS = self.old_warn_override_settings
self.assertNotIn('TEST_WARN', signals.COMPLEX_OVERRIDE_SETTINGS)
def test_complex_override_warning(self):
"""Regression test for #19031"""
msg = 'Overriding setting TEST_WARN can lead to unexpected behavior.'
with self.assertWarnsMessage(UserWarning, msg) as cm:
with override_settings(TEST_WARN='override'):
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST_WARN, 'override')
self.assertEqual(cm.filename, __file__)
class SecureProxySslHeaderTest(SimpleTestCase):
@override_settings(SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER=None)
def test_none(self):
req = HttpRequest()
self.assertIs(req.is_secure(), False)
@override_settings(SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER=('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO', 'https'))
def test_set_without_xheader(self):
req = HttpRequest()
self.assertIs(req.is_secure(), False)
@override_settings(SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER=('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO', 'https'))
def test_set_with_xheader_wrong(self):
req = HttpRequest()
req.META['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO'] = 'wrongvalue'
self.assertIs(req.is_secure(), False)
@override_settings(SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER=('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO', 'https'))
def test_set_with_xheader_right(self):
req = HttpRequest()
req.META['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO'] = 'https'
self.assertIs(req.is_secure(), True)
@override_settings(SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER=('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO', 'https'))
def test_xheader_preferred_to_underlying_request(self):
class ProxyRequest(HttpRequest):
def _get_scheme(self):
"""Proxy always connecting via HTTPS"""
return 'https'
# Client connects via HTTP.
req = ProxyRequest()
req.META['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO'] = 'http'
self.assertIs(req.is_secure(), False)
class IsOverriddenTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_configure(self):
s = LazySettings()
s.configure(SECRET_KEY='foo')
self.assertTrue(s.is_overridden('SECRET_KEY'))
def test_module(self):
settings_module = ModuleType('fake_settings_module')
settings_module.SECRET_KEY = 'foo'
sys.modules['fake_settings_module'] = settings_module
try:
s = Settings('fake_settings_module')
self.assertTrue(s.is_overridden('SECRET_KEY'))
self.assertFalse(s.is_overridden('ALLOWED_HOSTS'))
finally:
del sys.modules['fake_settings_module']
def test_override(self):
self.assertFalse(settings.is_overridden('ALLOWED_HOSTS'))
with override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=[]):
self.assertTrue(settings.is_overridden('ALLOWED_HOSTS'))
def test_unevaluated_lazysettings_repr(self):
lazy_settings = LazySettings()
expected = '<LazySettings [Unevaluated]>'
self.assertEqual(repr(lazy_settings), expected)
def test_evaluated_lazysettings_repr(self):
lazy_settings = LazySettings()
module = os.environ.get(ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE)
expected = '<LazySettings "%s">' % module
# Force evaluation of the lazy object.
lazy_settings.APPEND_SLASH
self.assertEqual(repr(lazy_settings), expected)
def test_usersettingsholder_repr(self):
lazy_settings = LazySettings()
lazy_settings.configure(APPEND_SLASH=False)
expected = '<UserSettingsHolder>'
self.assertEqual(repr(lazy_settings._wrapped), expected)
def test_settings_repr(self):
module = os.environ.get(ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE)
lazy_settings = Settings(module)
expected = '<Settings "%s">' % module
self.assertEqual(repr(lazy_settings), expected)
class TestListSettings(unittest.TestCase):
"""
Make sure settings that should be lists or tuples throw
ImproperlyConfigured if they are set to a string instead of a list or tuple.
"""
list_or_tuple_settings = (
"INSTALLED_APPS",
"TEMPLATE_DIRS",
"LOCALE_PATHS",
)
def test_tuple_settings(self):
settings_module = ModuleType('fake_settings_module')
settings_module.SECRET_KEY = 'foo'
for setting in self.list_or_tuple_settings:
setattr(settings_module, setting, ('non_list_or_tuple_value'))
sys.modules['fake_settings_module'] = settings_module
try:
with self.assertRaises(ImproperlyConfigured):
Settings('fake_settings_module')
finally:
del sys.modules['fake_settings_module']
delattr(settings_module, setting)
class SettingChangeEnterException(Exception):
pass
class SettingChangeExitException(Exception):
pass
class OverrideSettingsIsolationOnExceptionTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
The override_settings context manager restore settings if one of the
receivers of "setting_changed" signal fails. Check the three cases of
receiver failure detailed in receiver(). In each case, ALL receivers are
called when exiting the context manager.
"""
def setUp(self):
signals.setting_changed.connect(self.receiver)
self.addCleanup(signals.setting_changed.disconnect, self.receiver)
# Create a spy that's connected to the `setting_changed` signal and
# executed AFTER `self.receiver`.
self.spy_receiver = mock.Mock()
signals.setting_changed.connect(self.spy_receiver)
self.addCleanup(signals.setting_changed.disconnect, self.spy_receiver)
def receiver(self, **kwargs):
"""
A receiver that fails while certain settings are being changed.
- SETTING_BOTH raises an error while receiving the signal
on both entering and exiting the context manager.
- SETTING_ENTER raises an error only on enter.
- SETTING_EXIT raises an error only on exit.
"""
setting = kwargs['setting']
enter = kwargs['enter']
if setting in ('SETTING_BOTH', 'SETTING_ENTER') and enter:
raise SettingChangeEnterException
if setting in ('SETTING_BOTH', 'SETTING_EXIT') and not enter:
raise SettingChangeExitException
def check_settings(self):
"""Assert that settings for these tests aren't present."""
self.assertFalse(hasattr(settings, 'SETTING_BOTH'))
self.assertFalse(hasattr(settings, 'SETTING_ENTER'))
self.assertFalse(hasattr(settings, 'SETTING_EXIT'))
self.assertFalse(hasattr(settings, 'SETTING_PASS'))
def check_spy_receiver_exit_calls(self, call_count):
"""
Assert that `self.spy_receiver` was called exactly `call_count` times
with the ``enter=False`` keyword argument.
"""
kwargs_with_exit = [
kwargs for args, kwargs in self.spy_receiver.call_args_list
if ('enter', False) in kwargs.items()
]
self.assertEqual(len(kwargs_with_exit), call_count)
def test_override_settings_both(self):
"""Receiver fails on both enter and exit."""
with self.assertRaises(SettingChangeEnterException):
with override_settings(SETTING_PASS='BOTH', SETTING_BOTH='BOTH'):
pass
self.check_settings()
# Two settings were touched, so expect two calls of `spy_receiver`.
self.check_spy_receiver_exit_calls(call_count=2)
def test_override_settings_enter(self):
"""Receiver fails on enter only."""
with self.assertRaises(SettingChangeEnterException):
with override_settings(SETTING_PASS='ENTER', SETTING_ENTER='ENTER'):
pass
self.check_settings()
# Two settings were touched, so expect two calls of `spy_receiver`.
self.check_spy_receiver_exit_calls(call_count=2)
def test_override_settings_exit(self):
"""Receiver fails on exit only."""
with self.assertRaises(SettingChangeExitException):
with override_settings(SETTING_PASS='EXIT', SETTING_EXIT='EXIT'):
pass
self.check_settings()
# Two settings were touched, so expect two calls of `spy_receiver`.
self.check_spy_receiver_exit_calls(call_count=2)
def test_override_settings_reusable_on_enter(self):
"""
Error is raised correctly when reusing the same override_settings
instance.
"""
@override_settings(SETTING_ENTER='ENTER')
def decorated_function():
pass
with self.assertRaises(SettingChangeEnterException):
decorated_function()
signals.setting_changed.disconnect(self.receiver)
# This call shouldn't raise any errors.
decorated_function()
class MediaURLStaticURLPrefixTest(SimpleTestCase):
def set_script_name(self, val):
clear_script_prefix()
if val is not None:
set_script_prefix(val)
def test_not_prefixed(self):
# Don't add SCRIPT_NAME prefix to valid URLs, absolute paths or None.
tests = (
'/path/',
'http://myhost.com/path/',
None,
)
for setting in ('MEDIA_URL', 'STATIC_URL'):
for path in tests:
new_settings = {setting: path}
with self.settings(**new_settings):
for script_name in ['/somesubpath', '/somesubpath/', '/', '', None]:
with self.subTest(script_name=script_name, **new_settings):
try:
self.set_script_name(script_name)
self.assertEqual(getattr(settings, setting), path)
finally:
clear_script_prefix()
def test_add_script_name_prefix(self):
tests = (
# Relative paths.
('/somesubpath', 'path/', '/somesubpath/path/'),
('/somesubpath/', 'path/', '/somesubpath/path/'),
('/', 'path/', '/path/'),
# Invalid URLs.
('/somesubpath/', 'htp://myhost.com/path/', '/somesubpath/htp://myhost.com/path/'),
# Blank settings.
('/somesubpath/', '', '/somesubpath/'),
)
for setting in ('MEDIA_URL', 'STATIC_URL'):
for script_name, path, expected_path in tests:
new_settings = {setting: path}
with self.settings(**new_settings):
with self.subTest(script_name=script_name, **new_settings):
try:
self.set_script_name(script_name)
self.assertEqual(getattr(settings, setting), expected_path)
finally:
clear_script_prefix()
|
189305a1d1de6581742906ce9e8b1579979d98800fc2fb1448a75a52116fa6e0 | from unittest import mock
from django.conf.global_settings import PASSWORD_HASHERS
from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
from django.contrib.auth.backends import ModelBackend
from django.contrib.auth.base_user import AbstractBaseUser
from django.contrib.auth.hashers import get_hasher
from django.contrib.auth.models import (
AnonymousUser, Group, Permission, User, UserManager,
)
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.core import mail
from django.db import connection, migrations
from django.db.migrations.state import ModelState, ProjectState
from django.db.models.signals import post_save
from django.test import (
SimpleTestCase, TestCase, TransactionTestCase, override_settings,
)
from .models import IntegerUsernameUser
from .models.with_custom_email_field import CustomEmailField
class NaturalKeysTestCase(TestCase):
def test_user_natural_key(self):
staff_user = User.objects.create_user(username='staff')
self.assertEqual(User.objects.get_by_natural_key('staff'), staff_user)
self.assertEqual(staff_user.natural_key(), ('staff',))
def test_group_natural_key(self):
users_group = Group.objects.create(name='users')
self.assertEqual(Group.objects.get_by_natural_key('users'), users_group)
class LoadDataWithoutNaturalKeysTestCase(TestCase):
fixtures = ['regular.json']
def test_user_is_created_and_added_to_group(self):
user = User.objects.get(username='my_username')
group = Group.objects.get(name='my_group')
self.assertEqual(group, user.groups.get())
class LoadDataWithNaturalKeysTestCase(TestCase):
fixtures = ['natural.json']
def test_user_is_created_and_added_to_group(self):
user = User.objects.get(username='my_username')
group = Group.objects.get(name='my_group')
self.assertEqual(group, user.groups.get())
class LoadDataWithNaturalKeysAndMultipleDatabasesTestCase(TestCase):
databases = {'default', 'other'}
def test_load_data_with_user_permissions(self):
# Create test contenttypes for both databases
default_objects = [
ContentType.objects.db_manager('default').create(
model='examplemodela',
app_label='app_a',
),
ContentType.objects.db_manager('default').create(
model='examplemodelb',
app_label='app_b',
),
]
other_objects = [
ContentType.objects.db_manager('other').create(
model='examplemodelb',
app_label='app_b',
),
ContentType.objects.db_manager('other').create(
model='examplemodela',
app_label='app_a',
),
]
# Now we create the test UserPermission
Permission.objects.db_manager("default").create(
name="Can delete example model b",
codename="delete_examplemodelb",
content_type=default_objects[1],
)
Permission.objects.db_manager("other").create(
name="Can delete example model b",
codename="delete_examplemodelb",
content_type=other_objects[0],
)
perm_default = Permission.objects.get_by_natural_key(
'delete_examplemodelb',
'app_b',
'examplemodelb',
)
perm_other = Permission.objects.db_manager('other').get_by_natural_key(
'delete_examplemodelb',
'app_b',
'examplemodelb',
)
self.assertEqual(perm_default.content_type_id, default_objects[1].id)
self.assertEqual(perm_other.content_type_id, other_objects[0].id)
class UserManagerTestCase(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = [
'auth_tests',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
]
def test_create_user(self):
email_lowercase = '[email protected]'
user = User.objects.create_user('user', email_lowercase)
self.assertEqual(user.email, email_lowercase)
self.assertEqual(user.username, 'user')
self.assertFalse(user.has_usable_password())
def test_create_user_email_domain_normalize_rfc3696(self):
# According to https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3696#section-3
# the "@" symbol can be part of the local part of an email address
returned = UserManager.normalize_email(r'Abc\@[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(returned, r'Abc\@[email protected]')
def test_create_user_email_domain_normalize(self):
returned = UserManager.normalize_email('[email protected]')
self.assertEqual(returned, '[email protected]')
def test_create_user_email_domain_normalize_with_whitespace(self):
returned = UserManager.normalize_email(r'email\ [email protected]')
self.assertEqual(returned, r'email\ [email protected]')
def test_empty_username(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'The given username must be set'):
User.objects.create_user(username='')
def test_create_user_is_staff(self):
email = '[email protected]'
user = User.objects.create_user('user', email, is_staff=True)
self.assertEqual(user.email, email)
self.assertEqual(user.username, 'user')
self.assertTrue(user.is_staff)
def test_create_super_user_raises_error_on_false_is_superuser(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'Superuser must have is_superuser=True.'):
User.objects.create_superuser(
username='test', email='[email protected]',
password='test', is_superuser=False,
)
def test_create_superuser_raises_error_on_false_is_staff(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'Superuser must have is_staff=True.'):
User.objects.create_superuser(
username='test', email='[email protected]',
password='test', is_staff=False,
)
def test_make_random_password(self):
allowed_chars = 'abcdefg'
password = UserManager().make_random_password(5, allowed_chars)
self.assertEqual(len(password), 5)
for char in password:
self.assertIn(char, allowed_chars)
def test_runpython_manager_methods(self):
def forwards(apps, schema_editor):
UserModel = apps.get_model('auth', 'User')
user = UserModel.objects.create_user('user1', password='secure')
self.assertIsInstance(user, UserModel)
operation = migrations.RunPython(forwards, migrations.RunPython.noop)
project_state = ProjectState()
project_state.add_model(ModelState.from_model(User))
project_state.add_model(ModelState.from_model(Group))
project_state.add_model(ModelState.from_model(Permission))
project_state.add_model(ModelState.from_model(ContentType))
new_state = project_state.clone()
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
operation.state_forwards('test_manager_methods', new_state)
operation.database_forwards(
'test_manager_methods',
editor,
project_state,
new_state,
)
user = User.objects.get(username='user1')
self.assertTrue(user.check_password('secure'))
class AbstractBaseUserTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_has_usable_password(self):
"""
Passwords are usable even if they don't correspond to a hasher in
settings.PASSWORD_HASHERS.
"""
self.assertIs(User(password='some-gibbberish').has_usable_password(), True)
def test_normalize_username(self):
self.assertEqual(IntegerUsernameUser().normalize_username(123), 123)
def test_clean_normalize_username(self):
# The normalization happens in AbstractBaseUser.clean()
ohm_username = 'iamtheΩ' # U+2126 OHM SIGN
for model in ('auth.User', 'auth_tests.CustomUser'):
with self.subTest(model=model), self.settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL=model):
User = get_user_model()
user = User(**{User.USERNAME_FIELD: ohm_username, 'password': 'foo'})
user.clean()
username = user.get_username()
self.assertNotEqual(username, ohm_username)
self.assertEqual(username, 'iamtheΩ') # U+03A9 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA
def test_default_email(self):
self.assertEqual(AbstractBaseUser.get_email_field_name(), 'email')
def test_custom_email(self):
user = CustomEmailField()
self.assertEqual(user.get_email_field_name(), 'email_address')
class AbstractUserTestCase(TestCase):
def test_email_user(self):
# valid send_mail parameters
kwargs = {
"fail_silently": False,
"auth_user": None,
"auth_password": None,
"connection": None,
"html_message": None,
}
user = User(email='[email protected]')
user.email_user(
subject="Subject here",
message="This is a message",
from_email="[email protected]",
**kwargs
)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
message = mail.outbox[0]
self.assertEqual(message.subject, "Subject here")
self.assertEqual(message.body, "This is a message")
self.assertEqual(message.from_email, "[email protected]")
self.assertEqual(message.to, [user.email])
def test_last_login_default(self):
user1 = User.objects.create(username='user1')
self.assertIsNone(user1.last_login)
user2 = User.objects.create_user(username='user2')
self.assertIsNone(user2.last_login)
def test_user_clean_normalize_email(self):
user = User(username='user', password='foo', email='[email protected]')
user.clean()
self.assertEqual(user.email, '[email protected]')
def test_user_double_save(self):
"""
Calling user.save() twice should trigger password_changed() once.
"""
user = User.objects.create_user(username='user', password='foo')
user.set_password('bar')
with mock.patch('django.contrib.auth.password_validation.password_changed') as pw_changed:
user.save()
self.assertEqual(pw_changed.call_count, 1)
user.save()
self.assertEqual(pw_changed.call_count, 1)
@override_settings(PASSWORD_HASHERS=PASSWORD_HASHERS)
def test_check_password_upgrade(self):
"""
password_changed() shouldn't be called if User.check_password()
triggers a hash iteration upgrade.
"""
user = User.objects.create_user(username='user', password='foo')
initial_password = user.password
self.assertTrue(user.check_password('foo'))
hasher = get_hasher('default')
self.assertEqual('pbkdf2_sha256', hasher.algorithm)
old_iterations = hasher.iterations
try:
# Upgrade the password iterations
hasher.iterations = old_iterations + 1
with mock.patch('django.contrib.auth.password_validation.password_changed') as pw_changed:
user.check_password('foo')
self.assertEqual(pw_changed.call_count, 0)
self.assertNotEqual(initial_password, user.password)
finally:
hasher.iterations = old_iterations
class CustomModelBackend(ModelBackend):
def with_perm(self, perm, is_active=True, include_superusers=True, backend=None, obj=None):
if obj is not None and obj.username == 'charliebrown':
return User.objects.filter(pk=obj.pk)
return User.objects.filter(username__startswith='charlie')
class UserWithPermTestCase(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
content_type = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Group)
cls.permission = Permission.objects.create(
name='test', content_type=content_type, codename='test',
)
# User with permission.
cls.user1 = User.objects.create_user('user 1', '[email protected]')
cls.user1.user_permissions.add(cls.permission)
# User with group permission.
group1 = Group.objects.create(name='group 1')
group1.permissions.add(cls.permission)
group2 = Group.objects.create(name='group 2')
group2.permissions.add(cls.permission)
cls.user2 = User.objects.create_user('user 2', '[email protected]')
cls.user2.groups.add(group1, group2)
# Users without permissions.
cls.user_charlie = User.objects.create_user('charlie', '[email protected]')
cls.user_charlie_b = User.objects.create_user('charliebrown', '[email protected]')
# Superuser.
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
'superuser', '[email protected]', 'superpassword',
)
# Inactive user with permission.
cls.inactive_user = User.objects.create_user(
'inactive_user', '[email protected]', is_active=False,
)
cls.inactive_user.user_permissions.add(cls.permission)
def test_invalid_permission_name(self):
msg = 'Permission name should be in the form app_label.permission_codename.'
for perm in ('nodots', 'too.many.dots', '...', ''):
with self.subTest(perm), self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
User.objects.with_perm(perm)
def test_invalid_permission_type(self):
msg = 'The `perm` argument must be a string or a permission instance.'
for perm in (b'auth.test', object(), None):
with self.subTest(perm), self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
User.objects.with_perm(perm)
def test_invalid_backend_type(self):
msg = 'backend must be a dotted import path string (got %r).'
for backend in (b'auth_tests.CustomModelBackend', object()):
with self.subTest(backend):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg % backend):
User.objects.with_perm('auth.test', backend=backend)
def test_basic(self):
active_users = [self.user1, self.user2]
tests = [
({}, [*active_users, self.superuser]),
({'obj': self.user1}, []),
# Only inactive users.
({'is_active': False}, [self.inactive_user]),
# All users.
({'is_active': None}, [*active_users, self.superuser, self.inactive_user]),
# Exclude superusers.
({'include_superusers': False}, active_users),
(
{'include_superusers': False, 'is_active': False},
[self.inactive_user],
),
(
{'include_superusers': False, 'is_active': None},
[*active_users, self.inactive_user],
),
]
for kwargs, expected_users in tests:
for perm in ('auth.test', self.permission):
with self.subTest(perm=perm, **kwargs):
self.assertCountEqual(
User.objects.with_perm(perm, **kwargs),
expected_users,
)
@override_settings(AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS=['django.contrib.auth.backends.BaseBackend'])
def test_backend_without_with_perm(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(User.objects.with_perm('auth.test'), [])
def test_nonexistent_permission(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(User.objects.with_perm('auth.perm'), [self.superuser])
def test_nonexistent_backend(self):
with self.assertRaises(ImportError):
User.objects.with_perm(
'auth.test',
backend='invalid.backend.CustomModelBackend',
)
@override_settings(AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS=['auth_tests.test_models.CustomModelBackend'])
def test_custom_backend(self):
for perm in ('auth.test', self.permission):
with self.subTest(perm):
self.assertCountEqual(
User.objects.with_perm(perm),
[self.user_charlie, self.user_charlie_b],
)
@override_settings(AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS=['auth_tests.test_models.CustomModelBackend'])
def test_custom_backend_pass_obj(self):
for perm in ('auth.test', self.permission):
with self.subTest(perm):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
User.objects.with_perm(perm, obj=self.user_charlie_b),
[self.user_charlie_b],
)
@override_settings(AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS=[
'auth_tests.test_models.CustomModelBackend',
'django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend',
])
def test_multiple_backends(self):
msg = (
'You have multiple authentication backends configured and '
'therefore must provide the `backend` argument.'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
User.objects.with_perm('auth.test')
backend = 'auth_tests.test_models.CustomModelBackend'
self.assertCountEqual(
User.objects.with_perm('auth.test', backend=backend),
[self.user_charlie, self.user_charlie_b],
)
class IsActiveTestCase(TestCase):
"""
Tests the behavior of the guaranteed is_active attribute
"""
def test_builtin_user_isactive(self):
user = User.objects.create(username='foo', email='[email protected]')
# is_active is true by default
self.assertIs(user.is_active, True)
user.is_active = False
user.save()
user_fetched = User.objects.get(pk=user.pk)
# the is_active flag is saved
self.assertFalse(user_fetched.is_active)
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL='auth_tests.IsActiveTestUser1')
def test_is_active_field_default(self):
"""
tests that the default value for is_active is provided
"""
UserModel = get_user_model()
user = UserModel(username='foo')
self.assertIs(user.is_active, True)
# you can set the attribute - but it will not save
user.is_active = False
# there should be no problem saving - but the attribute is not saved
user.save()
user_fetched = UserModel._default_manager.get(pk=user.pk)
# the attribute is always true for newly retrieved instance
self.assertIs(user_fetched.is_active, True)
class TestCreateSuperUserSignals(TestCase):
"""
Simple test case for ticket #20541
"""
def post_save_listener(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.signals_count += 1
def setUp(self):
self.signals_count = 0
post_save.connect(self.post_save_listener, sender=User)
def tearDown(self):
post_save.disconnect(self.post_save_listener, sender=User)
def test_create_user(self):
User.objects.create_user("JohnDoe")
self.assertEqual(self.signals_count, 1)
def test_create_superuser(self):
User.objects.create_superuser("JohnDoe", "[email protected]", "1")
self.assertEqual(self.signals_count, 1)
class AnonymousUserTests(SimpleTestCase):
no_repr_msg = "Django doesn't provide a DB representation for AnonymousUser."
def setUp(self):
self.user = AnonymousUser()
def test_properties(self):
self.assertIsNone(self.user.pk)
self.assertEqual(self.user.username, '')
self.assertEqual(self.user.get_username(), '')
self.assertIs(self.user.is_anonymous, True)
self.assertIs(self.user.is_authenticated, False)
self.assertIs(self.user.is_staff, False)
self.assertIs(self.user.is_active, False)
self.assertIs(self.user.is_superuser, False)
self.assertEqual(self.user.groups.all().count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(self.user.user_permissions.all().count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(self.user.get_user_permissions(), set())
self.assertEqual(self.user.get_group_permissions(), set())
def test_str(self):
self.assertEqual(str(self.user), 'AnonymousUser')
def test_eq(self):
self.assertEqual(self.user, AnonymousUser())
self.assertNotEqual(self.user, User('super', '[email protected]', 'super'))
def test_hash(self):
self.assertEqual(hash(self.user), 1)
def test_int(self):
msg = (
'Cannot cast AnonymousUser to int. Are you trying to use it in '
'place of User?'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
int(self.user)
def test_delete(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.no_repr_msg):
self.user.delete()
def test_save(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.no_repr_msg):
self.user.save()
def test_set_password(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.no_repr_msg):
self.user.set_password('password')
def test_check_password(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.no_repr_msg):
self.user.check_password('password')
class GroupTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_str(self):
g = Group(name='Users')
self.assertEqual(str(g), 'Users')
class PermissionTests(TestCase):
def test_str(self):
p = Permission.objects.get(codename='view_customemailfield')
self.assertEqual(str(p), 'auth_tests | custom email field | Can view custom email field')
|
89b26669b80542fb3dc1c83c75852f7450e667777ddfe0138c0d92757042a2ff | import sys
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from types import ModuleType
from django.conf import (
PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS_DEPRECATED_MSG, Settings, settings,
)
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.contrib.auth.tokens import PasswordResetTokenGenerator
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.test import TestCase, ignore_warnings
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango40Warning
class DeprecationTests(TestCase):
msg = PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS_DEPRECATED_MSG
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango40Warning)
def test_timeout(self):
"""The token is valid after n days, but no greater."""
# Uses a mocked version of PasswordResetTokenGenerator so we can change
# the value of 'now'.
class Mocked(PasswordResetTokenGenerator):
def __init__(self, now):
self._now_val = now
super().__init__()
def _now(self):
return self._now_val
user = User.objects.create_user('tokentestuser', '[email protected]', 'testpw')
p0 = PasswordResetTokenGenerator()
tk1 = p0.make_token(user)
p1 = Mocked(datetime.now() + timedelta(settings.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS))
self.assertIs(p1.check_token(user, tk1), True)
p2 = Mocked(datetime.now() + timedelta(settings.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS + 1))
self.assertIs(p2.check_token(user, tk1), False)
with self.settings(PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS=1):
self.assertEqual(settings.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT, 60 * 60 * 24)
p3 = Mocked(datetime.now() + timedelta(settings.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS))
self.assertIs(p3.check_token(user, tk1), True)
p4 = Mocked(datetime.now() + timedelta(settings.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS + 1))
self.assertIs(p4.check_token(user, tk1), False)
def test_override_settings_warning(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RemovedInDjango40Warning, self.msg):
with self.settings(PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS=2):
pass
def test_settings_init_warning(self):
settings_module = ModuleType('fake_settings_module')
settings_module.SECRET_KEY = 'foo'
settings_module.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS = 2
sys.modules['fake_settings_module'] = settings_module
try:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RemovedInDjango40Warning, self.msg):
Settings('fake_settings_module')
finally:
del sys.modules['fake_settings_module']
def test_access_warning(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RemovedInDjango40Warning, self.msg):
settings.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS
# Works a second time.
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RemovedInDjango40Warning, self.msg):
settings.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango40Warning)
def test_access(self):
with self.settings(PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS=2):
self.assertEqual(settings.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS, 2)
# Works a second time.
self.assertEqual(settings.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS, 2)
def test_use_both_settings_init_error(self):
msg = (
'PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS/PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT are '
'mutually exclusive.'
)
settings_module = ModuleType('fake_settings_module')
settings_module.SECRET_KEY = 'foo'
settings_module.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS = 2
settings_module.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT = 2000
sys.modules['fake_settings_module'] = settings_module
try:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
Settings('fake_settings_module')
finally:
del sys.modules['fake_settings_module']
|
5ecdf994537fb3986ae4661d48007704dc117e0d23182533de1eda4b5840ef32 | from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.contrib.auth.tokens import PasswordResetTokenGenerator
from django.test import TestCase
from django.test.utils import ignore_warnings
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango40Warning
class MockedPasswordResetTokenGenerator(PasswordResetTokenGenerator):
def __init__(self, now):
self._now_val = now
super().__init__()
def _now(self):
return self._now_val
class TokenGeneratorTest(TestCase):
def test_make_token(self):
user = User.objects.create_user('tokentestuser', '[email protected]', 'testpw')
p0 = PasswordResetTokenGenerator()
tk1 = p0.make_token(user)
self.assertIs(p0.check_token(user, tk1), True)
def test_10265(self):
"""
The token generated for a user created in the same request
will work correctly.
"""
user = User.objects.create_user('comebackkid', '[email protected]', 'testpw')
user_reload = User.objects.get(username='comebackkid')
p0 = MockedPasswordResetTokenGenerator(datetime.now())
tk1 = p0.make_token(user)
tk2 = p0.make_token(user_reload)
self.assertEqual(tk1, tk2)
def test_timeout(self):
"""The token is valid after n seconds, but no greater."""
# Uses a mocked version of PasswordResetTokenGenerator so we can change
# the value of 'now'.
user = User.objects.create_user('tokentestuser', '[email protected]', 'testpw')
now = datetime.now()
p0 = MockedPasswordResetTokenGenerator(now)
tk1 = p0.make_token(user)
p1 = MockedPasswordResetTokenGenerator(
now + timedelta(seconds=settings.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT)
)
self.assertIs(p1.check_token(user, tk1), True)
p2 = MockedPasswordResetTokenGenerator(
now + timedelta(seconds=(settings.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT + 1))
)
self.assertIs(p2.check_token(user, tk1), False)
with self.settings(PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT=60 * 60):
p3 = MockedPasswordResetTokenGenerator(
now + timedelta(seconds=settings.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT)
)
self.assertIs(p3.check_token(user, tk1), True)
p4 = MockedPasswordResetTokenGenerator(
now + timedelta(seconds=(settings.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT + 1))
)
self.assertIs(p4.check_token(user, tk1), False)
def test_check_token_with_nonexistent_token_and_user(self):
user = User.objects.create_user('tokentestuser', '[email protected]', 'testpw')
p0 = PasswordResetTokenGenerator()
tk1 = p0.make_token(user)
self.assertIs(p0.check_token(None, tk1), False)
self.assertIs(p0.check_token(user, None), False)
def test_token_with_different_secret(self):
"""
A valid token can be created with a secret other than SECRET_KEY by
using the PasswordResetTokenGenerator.secret attribute.
"""
user = User.objects.create_user('tokentestuser', '[email protected]', 'testpw')
new_secret = 'abcdefghijkl'
# Create and check a token with a different secret.
p0 = PasswordResetTokenGenerator()
p0.secret = new_secret
tk0 = p0.make_token(user)
self.assertIs(p0.check_token(user, tk0), True)
# Create and check a token with the default secret.
p1 = PasswordResetTokenGenerator()
self.assertEqual(p1.secret, settings.SECRET_KEY)
self.assertNotEqual(p1.secret, new_secret)
tk1 = p1.make_token(user)
# Tokens created with a different secret don't validate.
self.assertIs(p0.check_token(user, tk1), False)
self.assertIs(p1.check_token(user, tk0), False)
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango40Warning)
def test_token_default_hashing_algorithm(self):
user = User.objects.create_user('tokentestuser', '[email protected]', 'testpw')
with self.settings(DEFAULT_HASHING_ALGORITHM='sha1'):
generator = PasswordResetTokenGenerator()
self.assertEqual(generator.algorithm, 'sha1')
token = generator.make_token(user)
self.assertIs(generator.check_token(user, token), True)
def test_legacy_token_validation(self):
# RemovedInDjango40Warning: pre-Django 3.1 tokens will be invalid.
user = User.objects.create_user('tokentestuser', '[email protected]', 'testpw')
p_old_generator = PasswordResetTokenGenerator()
p_old_generator.algorithm = 'sha1'
p_new_generator = PasswordResetTokenGenerator()
legacy_token = p_old_generator.make_token(user)
self.assertIs(p_old_generator.check_token(user, legacy_token), True)
self.assertIs(p_new_generator.check_token(user, legacy_token), True)
|
c3620b786e622a5945fcae6a83b832de3bdacc1e75a7fcc0d42d1206c84339ae | from django.contrib.auth import HASH_SESSION_KEY
from django.contrib.auth.middleware import AuthenticationMiddleware
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.http import HttpRequest, HttpResponse
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import ignore_warnings
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango40Warning
class TestAuthenticationMiddleware(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.user = User.objects.create_user('test_user', '[email protected]', 'test_password')
def setUp(self):
self.middleware = AuthenticationMiddleware(lambda req: HttpResponse())
self.client.force_login(self.user)
self.request = HttpRequest()
self.request.session = self.client.session
def test_no_password_change_doesnt_invalidate_session(self):
self.request.session = self.client.session
self.middleware(self.request)
self.assertIsNotNone(self.request.user)
self.assertFalse(self.request.user.is_anonymous)
def test_no_password_change_does_not_invalidate_legacy_session(self):
# RemovedInDjango40Warning: pre-Django 3.1 hashes will be invalid.
session = self.client.session
session[HASH_SESSION_KEY] = self.user._legacy_get_session_auth_hash()
session.save()
self.request.session = session
self.middleware(self.request)
self.assertIsNotNone(self.request.user)
self.assertFalse(self.request.user.is_anonymous)
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango40Warning)
def test_session_default_hashing_algorithm(self):
hash_session = self.client.session[HASH_SESSION_KEY]
with override_settings(DEFAULT_HASHING_ALGORITHM='sha1'):
self.assertNotEqual(hash_session, self.user.get_session_auth_hash())
def test_changed_password_invalidates_session(self):
# After password change, user should be anonymous
self.user.set_password('new_password')
self.user.save()
self.middleware(self.request)
self.assertIsNotNone(self.request.user)
self.assertTrue(self.request.user.is_anonymous)
# session should be flushed
self.assertIsNone(self.request.session.session_key)
def test_no_session(self):
msg = (
"The Django authentication middleware requires session middleware "
"to be installed. Edit your MIDDLEWARE setting to insert "
"'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware' before "
"'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware'."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.middleware(HttpRequest())
|
653fee9d85016b5f1a05183b860616ac109e41150525954342af2fbcc301bf90 | from django.apps import apps
from django.contrib.contenttypes.fields import (
GenericForeignKey, GenericRelation,
)
from django.core.exceptions import FieldDoesNotExist
from django.db.models import (
CharField, Field, ForeignObjectRel, ManyToManyField,
)
from django.db.models.options import EMPTY_RELATION_TREE, IMMUTABLE_WARNING
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from .models import (
AbstractPerson, BasePerson, Child, CommonAncestor, FirstParent, Person,
ProxyPerson, Relating, Relation, SecondParent,
)
from .results import TEST_RESULTS
class OptionsBaseTests(SimpleTestCase):
def _map_related_query_names(self, res):
return tuple((o.name, m) for o, m in res)
def _map_names(self, res):
return tuple((f.name, m) for f, m in res)
def _model(self, current_model, field):
model = field.model._meta.concrete_model
return None if model == current_model else model
def _details(self, current_model, relation):
direct = isinstance(relation, (Field, GenericForeignKey))
model = relation.model._meta.concrete_model
if model == current_model:
model = None
field = relation if direct else relation.field
return relation, model, direct, bool(field.many_to_many) # many_to_many can be None
class GetFieldsTests(OptionsBaseTests):
def test_get_fields_is_immutable(self):
msg = IMMUTABLE_WARNING % "get_fields()"
for _ in range(2):
# Running unit test twice to ensure both non-cached and cached result
# are immutable.
fields = Person._meta.get_fields()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, msg):
fields += ["errors"]
class LabelTests(OptionsBaseTests):
def test_label(self):
for model, expected_result in TEST_RESULTS['labels'].items():
self.assertEqual(model._meta.label, expected_result)
def test_label_lower(self):
for model, expected_result in TEST_RESULTS['lower_labels'].items():
self.assertEqual(model._meta.label_lower, expected_result)
class DataTests(OptionsBaseTests):
def test_fields(self):
for model, expected_result in TEST_RESULTS['fields'].items():
fields = model._meta.fields
self.assertEqual([f.attname for f in fields], expected_result)
def test_local_fields(self):
def is_data_field(f):
return isinstance(f, Field) and not f.many_to_many
for model, expected_result in TEST_RESULTS['local_fields'].items():
fields = model._meta.local_fields
self.assertEqual([f.attname for f in fields], expected_result)
for f in fields:
self.assertEqual(f.model, model)
self.assertTrue(is_data_field(f))
def test_local_concrete_fields(self):
for model, expected_result in TEST_RESULTS['local_concrete_fields'].items():
fields = model._meta.local_concrete_fields
self.assertEqual([f.attname for f in fields], expected_result)
for f in fields:
self.assertIsNotNone(f.column)
class M2MTests(OptionsBaseTests):
def test_many_to_many(self):
for model, expected_result in TEST_RESULTS['many_to_many'].items():
fields = model._meta.many_to_many
self.assertEqual([f.attname for f in fields], expected_result)
for f in fields:
self.assertTrue(f.many_to_many and f.is_relation)
def test_many_to_many_with_model(self):
for model, expected_result in TEST_RESULTS['many_to_many_with_model'].items():
models = [self._model(model, field) for field in model._meta.many_to_many]
self.assertEqual(models, expected_result)
class RelatedObjectsTests(OptionsBaseTests):
def key_name(self, r):
return r[0]
def test_related_objects(self):
result_key = 'get_all_related_objects_with_model'
for model, expected in TEST_RESULTS[result_key].items():
objects = [
(field, self._model(model, field))
for field in model._meta.get_fields()
if field.auto_created and not field.concrete
]
self.assertEqual(
sorted(self._map_related_query_names(objects), key=self.key_name),
sorted(expected, key=self.key_name),
)
def test_related_objects_local(self):
result_key = 'get_all_related_objects_with_model_local'
for model, expected in TEST_RESULTS[result_key].items():
objects = [
(field, self._model(model, field))
for field in model._meta.get_fields(include_parents=False)
if field.auto_created and not field.concrete
]
self.assertEqual(
sorted(self._map_related_query_names(objects), key=self.key_name),
sorted(expected, key=self.key_name),
)
def test_related_objects_include_hidden(self):
result_key = 'get_all_related_objects_with_model_hidden'
for model, expected in TEST_RESULTS[result_key].items():
objects = [
(field, self._model(model, field))
for field in model._meta.get_fields(include_hidden=True)
if field.auto_created and not field.concrete
]
self.assertEqual(
sorted(self._map_names(objects), key=self.key_name),
sorted(expected, key=self.key_name)
)
def test_related_objects_include_hidden_local_only(self):
result_key = 'get_all_related_objects_with_model_hidden_local'
for model, expected in TEST_RESULTS[result_key].items():
objects = [
(field, self._model(model, field))
for field in model._meta.get_fields(include_hidden=True, include_parents=False)
if field.auto_created and not field.concrete
]
self.assertEqual(
sorted(self._map_names(objects), key=self.key_name),
sorted(expected, key=self.key_name)
)
class PrivateFieldsTests(OptionsBaseTests):
def test_private_fields(self):
for model, expected_names in TEST_RESULTS['private_fields'].items():
objects = model._meta.private_fields
self.assertEqual(sorted(f.name for f in objects), sorted(expected_names))
class GetFieldByNameTests(OptionsBaseTests):
def test_get_data_field(self):
field_info = self._details(Person, Person._meta.get_field('data_abstract'))
self.assertEqual(field_info[1:], (BasePerson, True, False))
self.assertIsInstance(field_info[0], CharField)
def test_get_m2m_field(self):
field_info = self._details(Person, Person._meta.get_field('m2m_base'))
self.assertEqual(field_info[1:], (BasePerson, True, True))
self.assertIsInstance(field_info[0], ManyToManyField)
def test_get_related_object(self):
field_info = self._details(Person, Person._meta.get_field('relating_baseperson'))
self.assertEqual(field_info[1:], (BasePerson, False, False))
self.assertIsInstance(field_info[0], ForeignObjectRel)
def test_get_related_m2m(self):
field_info = self._details(Person, Person._meta.get_field('relating_people'))
self.assertEqual(field_info[1:], (None, False, True))
self.assertIsInstance(field_info[0], ForeignObjectRel)
def test_get_generic_relation(self):
field_info = self._details(Person, Person._meta.get_field('generic_relation_base'))
self.assertEqual(field_info[1:], (None, True, False))
self.assertIsInstance(field_info[0], GenericRelation)
def test_get_fields_only_searches_forward_on_apps_not_ready(self):
opts = Person._meta
# If apps registry is not ready, get_field() searches over only
# forward fields.
opts.apps.models_ready = False
try:
# 'data_abstract' is a forward field, and therefore will be found
self.assertTrue(opts.get_field('data_abstract'))
msg = (
"Person has no field named 'relating_baseperson'. The app "
"cache isn't ready yet, so if this is an auto-created related "
"field, it won't be available yet."
)
# 'data_abstract' is a reverse field, and will raise an exception
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldDoesNotExist, msg):
opts.get_field('relating_baseperson')
finally:
opts.apps.models_ready = True
class RelationTreeTests(SimpleTestCase):
all_models = (Relation, AbstractPerson, BasePerson, Person, ProxyPerson, Relating)
def setUp(self):
apps.clear_cache()
def test_clear_cache_clears_relation_tree(self):
# The apps.clear_cache is setUp() should have deleted all trees.
# Exclude abstract models that are not included in the Apps registry
# and have no cache.
all_models_with_cache = (m for m in self.all_models if not m._meta.abstract)
for m in all_models_with_cache:
self.assertNotIn('_relation_tree', m._meta.__dict__)
def test_first_relation_tree_access_populates_all(self):
# On first access, relation tree should have populated cache.
self.assertTrue(self.all_models[0]._meta._relation_tree)
# AbstractPerson does not have any relations, so relation_tree
# should just return an EMPTY_RELATION_TREE.
self.assertEqual(AbstractPerson._meta._relation_tree, EMPTY_RELATION_TREE)
# All the other models should already have their relation tree
# in the internal __dict__ .
all_models_but_abstractperson = (m for m in self.all_models if m is not AbstractPerson)
for m in all_models_but_abstractperson:
self.assertIn('_relation_tree', m._meta.__dict__)
def test_relations_related_objects(self):
# Testing non hidden related objects
self.assertEqual(
sorted(field.related_query_name() for field in Relation._meta._relation_tree
if not field.remote_field.field.remote_field.is_hidden()),
sorted([
'fk_abstract_rel', 'fk_base_rel', 'fk_concrete_rel', 'fo_abstract_rel',
'fo_base_rel', 'fo_concrete_rel', 'm2m_abstract_rel',
'm2m_base_rel', 'm2m_concrete_rel'
])
)
# Testing hidden related objects
self.assertEqual(
sorted(field.related_query_name() for field in BasePerson._meta._relation_tree),
sorted([
'+', '_relating_basepeople_hidden_+', 'BasePerson_following_abstract+',
'BasePerson_following_abstract+', 'BasePerson_following_base+', 'BasePerson_following_base+',
'BasePerson_friends_abstract+', 'BasePerson_friends_abstract+', 'BasePerson_friends_base+',
'BasePerson_friends_base+', 'BasePerson_m2m_abstract+', 'BasePerson_m2m_base+', 'Relating_basepeople+',
'Relating_basepeople_hidden+', 'followers_abstract', 'followers_base', 'friends_abstract_rel_+',
'friends_base_rel_+', 'person', 'relating_basepeople', 'relating_baseperson',
])
)
self.assertEqual([field.related_query_name() for field in AbstractPerson._meta._relation_tree], [])
class ParentListTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_get_parent_list(self):
self.assertEqual(CommonAncestor._meta.get_parent_list(), [])
self.assertEqual(FirstParent._meta.get_parent_list(), [CommonAncestor])
self.assertEqual(SecondParent._meta.get_parent_list(), [CommonAncestor])
self.assertEqual(Child._meta.get_parent_list(), [FirstParent, SecondParent, CommonAncestor])
class PropertyNamesTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_person(self):
# Instance only descriptors don't appear in _property_names.
self.assertEqual(BasePerson().test_instance_only_descriptor, 1)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, 'Instance only'):
AbstractPerson.test_instance_only_descriptor
self.assertEqual(AbstractPerson._meta._property_names, frozenset(['pk', 'test_property']))
class ReturningFieldsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_pk(self):
self.assertEqual(Relation._meta.db_returning_fields, [Relation._meta.pk])
class AbstractModelTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_abstract_model_not_instantiated(self):
msg = 'Abstract models cannot be instantiated.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
AbstractPerson()
|
c83df1d8ce27983415824bc3f19770c65d2d100e8e767122aaa89199beea7c4e | import datetime
import os
import re
import unittest
from unittest import mock
from urllib.parse import parse_qsl, urljoin, urlparse
import pytz
from django.contrib.admin import AdminSite, ModelAdmin
from django.contrib.admin.helpers import ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME
from django.contrib.admin.models import ADDITION, DELETION, LogEntry
from django.contrib.admin.options import TO_FIELD_VAR
from django.contrib.admin.templatetags.admin_urls import add_preserved_filters
from django.contrib.admin.tests import AdminSeleniumTestCase
from django.contrib.admin.utils import quote
from django.contrib.admin.views.main import IS_POPUP_VAR
from django.contrib.auth import REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME, get_permission_codename
from django.contrib.auth.models import Group, Permission, User
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.core import mail
from django.core.checks import Error
from django.core.files import temp as tempfile
from django.forms.utils import ErrorList
from django.template.response import TemplateResponse
from django.test import (
TestCase, modify_settings, override_settings, skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from django.test.utils import override_script_prefix
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, resolve, reverse
from django.utils import formats, translation
from django.utils.cache import get_max_age
from django.utils.encoding import iri_to_uri
from django.utils.html import escape
from django.utils.http import urlencode
from . import customadmin
from .admin import CityAdmin, site, site2
from .models import (
Actor, AdminOrderedAdminMethod, AdminOrderedCallable, AdminOrderedField,
AdminOrderedModelMethod, Album, Answer, Answer2, Article, BarAccount, Book,
Bookmark, Category, Chapter, ChapterXtra1, ChapterXtra2, Character, Child,
Choice, City, Collector, Color, ComplexSortedPerson, CoverLetter,
CustomArticle, CyclicOne, CyclicTwo, DooHickey, Employee, EmptyModel,
Fabric, FancyDoodad, FieldOverridePost, FilteredManager, FooAccount,
FoodDelivery, FunkyTag, Gallery, Grommet, Inquisition, Language, Link,
MainPrepopulated, Media, ModelWithStringPrimaryKey, OtherStory, Paper,
Parent, ParentWithDependentChildren, ParentWithUUIDPK, Person, Persona,
Picture, Pizza, Plot, PlotDetails, PluggableSearchPerson, Podcast, Post,
PrePopulatedPost, Promo, Question, ReadablePizza, ReadOnlyPizza,
Recommendation, Recommender, RelatedPrepopulated, RelatedWithUUIDPKModel,
Report, Restaurant, RowLevelChangePermissionModel, SecretHideout, Section,
ShortMessage, Simple, Song, State, Story, SuperSecretHideout, SuperVillain,
Telegram, TitleTranslation, Topping, UnchangeableObject, UndeletableObject,
UnorderedObject, UserProxy, Villain, Vodcast, Whatsit, Widget, Worker,
WorkHour,
)
ERROR_MESSAGE = "Please enter the correct username and password \
for a staff account. Note that both fields may be case-sensitive."
MULTIPART_ENCTYPE = 'enctype="multipart/form-data"'
class AdminFieldExtractionMixin:
"""
Helper methods for extracting data from AdminForm.
"""
def get_admin_form_fields(self, response):
"""
Return a list of AdminFields for the AdminForm in the response.
"""
fields = []
for fieldset in response.context['adminform']:
for field_line in fieldset:
fields.extend(field_line)
return fields
def get_admin_readonly_fields(self, response):
"""
Return the readonly fields for the response's AdminForm.
"""
return [f for f in self.get_admin_form_fields(response) if f.is_readonly]
def get_admin_readonly_field(self, response, field_name):
"""
Return the readonly field for the given field_name.
"""
admin_readonly_fields = self.get_admin_readonly_fields(response)
for field in admin_readonly_fields:
if field.field['name'] == field_name:
return field
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls', USE_I18N=True, USE_L10N=False, LANGUAGE_CODE='en')
class AdminViewBasicTestCase(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name='Test section')
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Middle content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Oldest content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Newest content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(title='A Long Title', published=True, slug='a-long-title')
cls.color1 = Color.objects.create(value='Red', warm=True)
cls.color2 = Color.objects.create(value='Orange', warm=True)
cls.color3 = Color.objects.create(value='Blue', warm=False)
cls.color4 = Color.objects.create(value='Green', warm=False)
cls.fab1 = Fabric.objects.create(surface='x')
cls.fab2 = Fabric.objects.create(surface='y')
cls.fab3 = Fabric.objects.create(surface='plain')
cls.b1 = Book.objects.create(name='Book 1')
cls.b2 = Book.objects.create(name='Book 2')
cls.pro1 = Promo.objects.create(name='Promo 1', book=cls.b1)
cls.pro1 = Promo.objects.create(name='Promo 2', book=cls.b2)
cls.chap1 = Chapter.objects.create(title='Chapter 1', content='[ insert contents here ]', book=cls.b1)
cls.chap2 = Chapter.objects.create(title='Chapter 2', content='[ insert contents here ]', book=cls.b1)
cls.chap3 = Chapter.objects.create(title='Chapter 1', content='[ insert contents here ]', book=cls.b2)
cls.chap4 = Chapter.objects.create(title='Chapter 2', content='[ insert contents here ]', book=cls.b2)
cls.cx1 = ChapterXtra1.objects.create(chap=cls.chap1, xtra='ChapterXtra1 1')
cls.cx2 = ChapterXtra1.objects.create(chap=cls.chap3, xtra='ChapterXtra1 2')
Actor.objects.create(name='Palin', age=27)
# Post data for edit inline
cls.inline_post_data = {
"name": "Test section",
# inline data
"article_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "6",
"article_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"article_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"article_set-0-id": cls.a1.pk,
# there is no title in database, give one here or formset will fail.
"article_set-0-title": "Norske bostaver æøå skaper problemer",
"article_set-0-content": "<p>Middle content</p>",
"article_set-0-date_0": "2008-03-18",
"article_set-0-date_1": "11:54:58",
"article_set-0-section": cls.s1.pk,
"article_set-1-id": cls.a2.pk,
"article_set-1-title": "Need a title.",
"article_set-1-content": "<p>Oldest content</p>",
"article_set-1-date_0": "2000-03-18",
"article_set-1-date_1": "11:54:58",
"article_set-2-id": cls.a3.pk,
"article_set-2-title": "Need a title.",
"article_set-2-content": "<p>Newest content</p>",
"article_set-2-date_0": "2009-03-18",
"article_set-2-date_1": "11:54:58",
"article_set-3-id": "",
"article_set-3-title": "",
"article_set-3-content": "",
"article_set-3-date_0": "",
"article_set-3-date_1": "",
"article_set-4-id": "",
"article_set-4-title": "",
"article_set-4-content": "",
"article_set-4-date_0": "",
"article_set-4-date_1": "",
"article_set-5-id": "",
"article_set-5-title": "",
"article_set-5-content": "",
"article_set-5-date_0": "",
"article_set-5-date_1": "",
}
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def assertContentBefore(self, response, text1, text2, failing_msg=None):
"""
Testing utility asserting that text1 appears before text2 in response
content.
"""
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertLess(
response.content.index(text1.encode()),
response.content.index(text2.encode()),
(failing_msg or '') + '\nResponse:\n' + response.content.decode(response.charset)
)
class AdminViewBasicTest(AdminViewBasicTestCase):
def test_trailing_slash_required(self):
"""
If you leave off the trailing slash, app should redirect and add it.
"""
add_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_article_add')
response = self.client.get(add_url[:-1])
self.assertRedirects(response, add_url, status_code=301)
def test_basic_add_GET(self):
"""
A smoke test to ensure GET on the add_view works.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_add'))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_add_with_GET_args(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_add'), {'name': 'My Section'})
self.assertContains(
response, 'value="My Section"',
msg_prefix="Couldn't find an input with the right value in the response"
)
def test_basic_edit_GET(self):
"""
A smoke test to ensure GET on the change_view works.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(self.s1.pk,)))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_basic_edit_GET_string_PK(self):
"""
GET on the change_view (when passing a string as the PK argument for a
model with an integer PK field) redirects to the index page with a
message saying the object doesn't exist.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(quote("abc/<b>"),)), follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:index'))
self.assertEqual(
[m.message for m in response.context['messages']],
['section with ID “abc/<b>” doesn’t exist. Perhaps it was deleted?']
)
def test_basic_edit_GET_old_url_redirect(self):
"""
The change URL changed in Django 1.9, but the old one still redirects.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(self.s1.pk,)).replace('change/', '')
)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(self.s1.pk,)))
def test_basic_inheritance_GET_string_PK(self):
"""
GET on the change_view (for inherited models) redirects to the index
page with a message saying the object doesn't exist.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_supervillain_change', args=('abc',)), follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:index'))
self.assertEqual(
[m.message for m in response.context['messages']],
['super villain with ID “abc” doesn’t exist. Perhaps it was deleted?']
)
def test_basic_add_POST(self):
"""
A smoke test to ensure POST on add_view works.
"""
post_data = {
"name": "Another Section",
# inline data
"article_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"article_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"article_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_add'), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
def test_popup_add_POST(self):
"""
Ensure http response from a popup is properly escaped.
"""
post_data = {
'_popup': '1',
'title': 'title with a new\nline',
'content': 'some content',
'date_0': '2010-09-10',
'date_1': '14:55:39',
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_add'), post_data)
self.assertContains(response, 'title with a new\\nline')
def test_basic_edit_POST(self):
"""
A smoke test to ensure POST on edit_view works.
"""
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(self.s1.pk,))
response = self.client.post(url, self.inline_post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
def test_edit_save_as(self):
"""
Test "save as".
"""
post_data = self.inline_post_data.copy()
post_data.update({
'_saveasnew': 'Save+as+new',
"article_set-1-section": "1",
"article_set-2-section": "1",
"article_set-3-section": "1",
"article_set-4-section": "1",
"article_set-5-section": "1",
})
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(self.s1.pk,)), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
def test_edit_save_as_delete_inline(self):
"""
Should be able to "Save as new" while also deleting an inline.
"""
post_data = self.inline_post_data.copy()
post_data.update({
'_saveasnew': 'Save+as+new',
"article_set-1-section": "1",
"article_set-2-section": "1",
"article_set-2-DELETE": "1",
"article_set-3-section": "1",
})
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(self.s1.pk,)), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
# started with 3 articles, one was deleted.
self.assertEqual(Section.objects.latest('id').article_set.count(), 2)
def test_change_list_column_field_classes(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_changelist'))
# callables display the callable name.
self.assertContains(response, 'column-callable_year')
self.assertContains(response, 'field-callable_year')
# lambdas display as "lambda" + index that they appear in list_display.
self.assertContains(response, 'column-lambda8')
self.assertContains(response, 'field-lambda8')
def test_change_list_sorting_callable(self):
"""
Ensure we can sort on a list_display field that is a callable
(column 2 is callable_year in ArticleAdmin)
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_changelist'), {'o': 2})
self.assertContentBefore(
response, 'Oldest content', 'Middle content',
"Results of sorting on callable are out of order."
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response, 'Middle content', 'Newest content',
"Results of sorting on callable are out of order."
)
def test_change_list_sorting_property(self):
"""
Sort on a list_display field that is a property (column 10 is
a property in Article model).
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_changelist'), {'o': 10})
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
'Oldest content',
'Middle content',
'Results of sorting on property are out of order.',
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
'Middle content',
'Newest content',
'Results of sorting on property are out of order.',
)
def test_change_list_sorting_callable_query_expression(self):
"""Query expressions may be used for admin_order_field."""
tests = [
('order_by_expression', 9),
('order_by_f_expression', 12),
('order_by_orderby_expression', 13),
]
for admin_order_field, index in tests:
with self.subTest(admin_order_field):
response = self.client.get(
reverse('admin:admin_views_article_changelist'),
{'o': index},
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response, 'Oldest content', 'Middle content',
'Results of sorting on callable are out of order.'
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response, 'Middle content', 'Newest content',
'Results of sorting on callable are out of order.'
)
def test_change_list_sorting_callable_query_expression_reverse(self):
tests = [
('order_by_expression', -9),
('order_by_f_expression', -12),
('order_by_orderby_expression', -13),
]
for admin_order_field, index in tests:
with self.subTest(admin_order_field):
response = self.client.get(
reverse('admin:admin_views_article_changelist'),
{'o': index},
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response, 'Middle content', 'Oldest content',
'Results of sorting on callable are out of order.'
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response, 'Newest content', 'Middle content',
'Results of sorting on callable are out of order.'
)
def test_change_list_sorting_model(self):
"""
Ensure we can sort on a list_display field that is a Model method
(column 3 is 'model_year' in ArticleAdmin)
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_changelist'), {'o': '-3'})
self.assertContentBefore(
response, 'Newest content', 'Middle content',
"Results of sorting on Model method are out of order."
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response, 'Middle content', 'Oldest content',
"Results of sorting on Model method are out of order."
)
def test_change_list_sorting_model_admin(self):
"""
Ensure we can sort on a list_display field that is a ModelAdmin method
(column 4 is 'modeladmin_year' in ArticleAdmin)
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_changelist'), {'o': '4'})
self.assertContentBefore(
response, 'Oldest content', 'Middle content',
"Results of sorting on ModelAdmin method are out of order."
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response, 'Middle content', 'Newest content',
"Results of sorting on ModelAdmin method are out of order."
)
def test_change_list_sorting_model_admin_reverse(self):
"""
Ensure we can sort on a list_display field that is a ModelAdmin
method in reverse order (i.e. admin_order_field uses the '-' prefix)
(column 6 is 'model_year_reverse' in ArticleAdmin)
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_changelist'), {'o': '6'})
self.assertContentBefore(
response, '2009', '2008',
"Results of sorting on ModelAdmin method are out of order."
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response, '2008', '2000',
"Results of sorting on ModelAdmin method are out of order."
)
# Let's make sure the ordering is right and that we don't get a
# FieldError when we change to descending order
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_changelist'), {'o': '-6'})
self.assertContentBefore(
response, '2000', '2008',
"Results of sorting on ModelAdmin method are out of order."
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response, '2008', '2009',
"Results of sorting on ModelAdmin method are out of order."
)
def test_change_list_sorting_multiple(self):
p1 = Person.objects.create(name="Chris", gender=1, alive=True)
p2 = Person.objects.create(name="Chris", gender=2, alive=True)
p3 = Person.objects.create(name="Bob", gender=1, alive=True)
link1 = reverse('admin:admin_views_person_change', args=(p1.pk,))
link2 = reverse('admin:admin_views_person_change', args=(p2.pk,))
link3 = reverse('admin:admin_views_person_change', args=(p3.pk,))
# Sort by name, gender
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist'), {'o': '1.2'})
self.assertContentBefore(response, link3, link1)
self.assertContentBefore(response, link1, link2)
# Sort by gender descending, name
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist'), {'o': '-2.1'})
self.assertContentBefore(response, link2, link3)
self.assertContentBefore(response, link3, link1)
def test_change_list_sorting_preserve_queryset_ordering(self):
"""
If no ordering is defined in `ModelAdmin.ordering` or in the query
string, then the underlying order of the queryset should not be
changed, even if it is defined in `Modeladmin.get_queryset()`.
Refs #11868, #7309.
"""
p1 = Person.objects.create(name="Amy", gender=1, alive=True, age=80)
p2 = Person.objects.create(name="Bob", gender=1, alive=True, age=70)
p3 = Person.objects.create(name="Chris", gender=2, alive=False, age=60)
link1 = reverse('admin:admin_views_person_change', args=(p1.pk,))
link2 = reverse('admin:admin_views_person_change', args=(p2.pk,))
link3 = reverse('admin:admin_views_person_change', args=(p3.pk,))
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist'), {})
self.assertContentBefore(response, link3, link2)
self.assertContentBefore(response, link2, link1)
def test_change_list_sorting_model_meta(self):
# Test ordering on Model Meta is respected
l1 = Language.objects.create(iso='ur', name='Urdu')
l2 = Language.objects.create(iso='ar', name='Arabic')
link1 = reverse('admin:admin_views_language_change', args=(quote(l1.pk),))
link2 = reverse('admin:admin_views_language_change', args=(quote(l2.pk),))
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_language_changelist'), {})
self.assertContentBefore(response, link2, link1)
# Test we can override with query string
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_language_changelist'), {'o': '-1'})
self.assertContentBefore(response, link1, link2)
def test_change_list_sorting_override_model_admin(self):
# Test ordering on Model Admin is respected, and overrides Model Meta
dt = datetime.datetime.now()
p1 = Podcast.objects.create(name="A", release_date=dt)
p2 = Podcast.objects.create(name="B", release_date=dt - datetime.timedelta(10))
link1 = reverse('admin:admin_views_podcast_change', args=(p1.pk,))
link2 = reverse('admin:admin_views_podcast_change', args=(p2.pk,))
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist'), {})
self.assertContentBefore(response, link1, link2)
def test_multiple_sort_same_field(self):
# The changelist displays the correct columns if two columns correspond
# to the same ordering field.
dt = datetime.datetime.now()
p1 = Podcast.objects.create(name="A", release_date=dt)
p2 = Podcast.objects.create(name="B", release_date=dt - datetime.timedelta(10))
link1 = reverse('admin:admin_views_podcast_change', args=(quote(p1.pk),))
link2 = reverse('admin:admin_views_podcast_change', args=(quote(p2.pk),))
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist'), {})
self.assertContentBefore(response, link1, link2)
p1 = ComplexSortedPerson.objects.create(name="Bob", age=10)
p2 = ComplexSortedPerson.objects.create(name="Amy", age=20)
link1 = reverse('admin:admin_views_complexsortedperson_change', args=(p1.pk,))
link2 = reverse('admin:admin_views_complexsortedperson_change', args=(p2.pk,))
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_complexsortedperson_changelist'), {})
# Should have 5 columns (including action checkbox col)
self.assertContains(response, '<th scope="col"', count=5)
self.assertContains(response, 'Name')
self.assertContains(response, 'Colored name')
# Check order
self.assertContentBefore(response, 'Name', 'Colored name')
# Check sorting - should be by name
self.assertContentBefore(response, link2, link1)
def test_sort_indicators_admin_order(self):
"""
The admin shows default sort indicators for all kinds of 'ordering'
fields: field names, method on the model admin and model itself, and
other callables. See #17252.
"""
models = [(AdminOrderedField, 'adminorderedfield'),
(AdminOrderedModelMethod, 'adminorderedmodelmethod'),
(AdminOrderedAdminMethod, 'adminorderedadminmethod'),
(AdminOrderedCallable, 'adminorderedcallable')]
for model, url in models:
model.objects.create(stuff='The Last Item', order=3)
model.objects.create(stuff='The First Item', order=1)
model.objects.create(stuff='The Middle Item', order=2)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_%s_changelist' % url), {})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Should have 3 columns including action checkbox col.
self.assertContains(response, '<th scope="col"', count=3, msg_prefix=url)
# Check if the correct column was selected. 2 is the index of the
# 'order' column in the model admin's 'list_display' with 0 being
# the implicit 'action_checkbox' and 1 being the column 'stuff'.
self.assertEqual(response.context['cl'].get_ordering_field_columns(), {2: 'asc'})
# Check order of records.
self.assertContentBefore(response, 'The First Item', 'The Middle Item')
self.assertContentBefore(response, 'The Middle Item', 'The Last Item')
def test_has_related_field_in_list_display_fk(self):
"""Joins shouldn't be performed for <FK>_id fields in list display."""
state = State.objects.create(name='Karnataka')
City.objects.create(state=state, name='Bangalore')
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_city_changelist'), {})
response.context['cl'].list_display = ['id', 'name', 'state']
self.assertIs(response.context['cl'].has_related_field_in_list_display(), True)
response.context['cl'].list_display = ['id', 'name', 'state_id']
self.assertIs(response.context['cl'].has_related_field_in_list_display(), False)
def test_has_related_field_in_list_display_o2o(self):
"""Joins shouldn't be performed for <O2O>_id fields in list display."""
media = Media.objects.create(name='Foo')
Vodcast.objects.create(media=media)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_vodcast_changelist'), {})
response.context['cl'].list_display = ['media']
self.assertIs(response.context['cl'].has_related_field_in_list_display(), True)
response.context['cl'].list_display = ['media_id']
self.assertIs(response.context['cl'].has_related_field_in_list_display(), False)
def test_limited_filter(self):
"""Ensure admin changelist filters do not contain objects excluded via limit_choices_to.
This also tests relation-spanning filters (e.g. 'color__value').
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_thing_changelist'))
self.assertContains(
response, '<div id="changelist-filter">',
msg_prefix="Expected filter not found in changelist view"
)
self.assertNotContains(
response, '<a href="?color__id__exact=3">Blue</a>',
msg_prefix="Changelist filter not correctly limited by limit_choices_to"
)
def test_relation_spanning_filters(self):
changelist_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_chapterxtra1_changelist')
response = self.client.get(changelist_url)
self.assertContains(response, '<div id="changelist-filter">')
filters = {
'chap__id__exact': {
'values': [c.id for c in Chapter.objects.all()],
'test': lambda obj, value: obj.chap.id == value,
},
'chap__title': {
'values': [c.title for c in Chapter.objects.all()],
'test': lambda obj, value: obj.chap.title == value,
},
'chap__book__id__exact': {
'values': [b.id for b in Book.objects.all()],
'test': lambda obj, value: obj.chap.book.id == value,
},
'chap__book__name': {
'values': [b.name for b in Book.objects.all()],
'test': lambda obj, value: obj.chap.book.name == value,
},
'chap__book__promo__id__exact': {
'values': [p.id for p in Promo.objects.all()],
'test': lambda obj, value: obj.chap.book.promo_set.filter(id=value).exists(),
},
'chap__book__promo__name': {
'values': [p.name for p in Promo.objects.all()],
'test': lambda obj, value: obj.chap.book.promo_set.filter(name=value).exists(),
},
# A forward relation (book) after a reverse relation (promo).
'guest_author__promo__book__id__exact': {
'values': [p.id for p in Book.objects.all()],
'test': lambda obj, value: obj.guest_author.promo_set.filter(book=value).exists(),
},
}
for filter_path, params in filters.items():
for value in params['values']:
query_string = urlencode({filter_path: value})
# ensure filter link exists
self.assertContains(response, '<a href="?%s"' % query_string)
# ensure link works
filtered_response = self.client.get('%s?%s' % (changelist_url, query_string))
self.assertEqual(filtered_response.status_code, 200)
# ensure changelist contains only valid objects
for obj in filtered_response.context['cl'].queryset.all():
self.assertTrue(params['test'](obj, value))
def test_incorrect_lookup_parameters(self):
"""Ensure incorrect lookup parameters are handled gracefully."""
changelist_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_thing_changelist')
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {'notarealfield': '5'})
self.assertRedirects(response, '%s?e=1' % changelist_url)
# Spanning relationships through a nonexistent related object (Refs #16716)
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {'notarealfield__whatever': '5'})
self.assertRedirects(response, '%s?e=1' % changelist_url)
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {'color__id__exact': 'StringNotInteger!'})
self.assertRedirects(response, '%s?e=1' % changelist_url)
# Regression test for #18530
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {'pub_date__gte': 'foo'})
self.assertRedirects(response, '%s?e=1' % changelist_url)
def test_isnull_lookups(self):
"""Ensure is_null is handled correctly."""
Article.objects.create(title="I Could Go Anywhere", content="Versatile", date=datetime.datetime.now())
changelist_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_article_changelist')
response = self.client.get(changelist_url)
self.assertContains(response, '4 articles')
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {'section__isnull': 'false'})
self.assertContains(response, '3 articles')
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {'section__isnull': '0'})
self.assertContains(response, '3 articles')
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {'section__isnull': 'true'})
self.assertContains(response, '1 article')
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {'section__isnull': '1'})
self.assertContains(response, '1 article')
def test_logout_and_password_change_URLs(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_changelist'))
self.assertContains(response, '<a href="%s">' % reverse('admin:logout'))
self.assertContains(response, '<a href="%s">' % reverse('admin:password_change'))
def test_named_group_field_choices_change_list(self):
"""
Ensures the admin changelist shows correct values in the relevant column
for rows corresponding to instances of a model in which a named group
has been used in the choices option of a field.
"""
link1 = reverse('admin:admin_views_fabric_change', args=(self.fab1.pk,))
link2 = reverse('admin:admin_views_fabric_change', args=(self.fab2.pk,))
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_fabric_changelist'))
fail_msg = (
"Changelist table isn't showing the right human-readable values "
"set by a model field 'choices' option named group."
)
self.assertContains(response, '<a href="%s">Horizontal</a>' % link1, msg_prefix=fail_msg, html=True)
self.assertContains(response, '<a href="%s">Vertical</a>' % link2, msg_prefix=fail_msg, html=True)
def test_named_group_field_choices_filter(self):
"""
Ensures the filter UI shows correctly when at least one named group has
been used in the choices option of a model field.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_fabric_changelist'))
fail_msg = (
"Changelist filter isn't showing options contained inside a model "
"field 'choices' option named group."
)
self.assertContains(response, '<div id="changelist-filter">')
self.assertContains(
response, '<a href="?surface__exact=x" title="Horizontal">Horizontal</a>',
msg_prefix=fail_msg, html=True
)
self.assertContains(
response, '<a href="?surface__exact=y" title="Vertical">Vertical</a>',
msg_prefix=fail_msg, html=True
)
def test_change_list_null_boolean_display(self):
Post.objects.create(public=None)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_post_changelist'))
self.assertContains(response, 'icon-unknown.svg')
def test_i18n_language_non_english_default(self):
"""
Check if the JavaScript i18n view returns an empty language catalog
if the default language is non-English but the selected language
is English. See #13388 and #3594 for more details.
"""
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='fr'), translation.override('en-us'):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:jsi18n'))
self.assertNotContains(response, 'Choisir une heure')
def test_i18n_language_non_english_fallback(self):
"""
Makes sure that the fallback language is still working properly
in cases where the selected language cannot be found.
"""
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='fr'), translation.override('none'):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:jsi18n'))
self.assertContains(response, 'Choisir une heure')
def test_jsi18n_with_context(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin-extra-context:jsi18n'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_L10N_deactivated(self):
"""
Check if L10N is deactivated, the JavaScript i18n view doesn't
return localized date/time formats. Refs #14824.
"""
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='ru', USE_L10N=False), translation.override('none'):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:jsi18n'))
self.assertNotContains(response, '%d.%m.%Y %H:%M:%S')
self.assertContains(response, '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
def test_disallowed_filtering(self):
with self.assertLogs('django.security.DisallowedModelAdminLookup', 'ERROR'):
response = self.client.get(
"%s?owner__email__startswith=fuzzy" % reverse('admin:admin_views_album_changelist')
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
# Filters are allowed if explicitly included in list_filter
response = self.client.get("%s?color__value__startswith=red" % reverse('admin:admin_views_thing_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.get("%s?color__value=red" % reverse('admin:admin_views_thing_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Filters should be allowed if they involve a local field without the
# need to allow them in list_filter or date_hierarchy.
response = self.client.get("%s?age__gt=30" % reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
e1 = Employee.objects.create(name='Anonymous', gender=1, age=22, alive=True, code='123')
e2 = Employee.objects.create(name='Visitor', gender=2, age=19, alive=True, code='124')
WorkHour.objects.create(datum=datetime.datetime.now(), employee=e1)
WorkHour.objects.create(datum=datetime.datetime.now(), employee=e2)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_workhour_changelist'))
self.assertContains(response, 'employee__person_ptr__exact')
response = self.client.get("%s?employee__person_ptr__exact=%d" % (
reverse('admin:admin_views_workhour_changelist'), e1.pk)
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_disallowed_to_field(self):
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_section_changelist')
with self.assertLogs('django.security.DisallowedModelAdminToField', 'ERROR'):
response = self.client.get(url, {TO_FIELD_VAR: 'missing_field'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
# Specifying a field that is not referred by any other model registered
# to this admin site should raise an exception.
with self.assertLogs('django.security.DisallowedModelAdminToField', 'ERROR'):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_changelist'), {TO_FIELD_VAR: 'name'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
# #23839 - Primary key should always be allowed, even if the referenced model isn't registered.
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_notreferenced_changelist'), {TO_FIELD_VAR: 'id'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# #23915 - Specifying a field referenced by another model though a m2m should be allowed.
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_recipe_changelist'), {TO_FIELD_VAR: 'rname'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# #23604, #23915 - Specifying a field referenced through a reverse m2m relationship should be allowed.
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_ingredient_changelist'), {TO_FIELD_VAR: 'iname'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# #23329 - Specifying a field that is not referred by any other model directly registered
# to this admin site but registered through inheritance should be allowed.
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_referencedbyparent_changelist'), {TO_FIELD_VAR: 'name'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# #23431 - Specifying a field that is only referred to by a inline of a registered
# model should be allowed.
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_referencedbyinline_changelist'), {TO_FIELD_VAR: 'name'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# #25622 - Specifying a field of a model only referred by a generic
# relation should raise DisallowedModelAdminToField.
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_referencedbygenrel_changelist')
with self.assertLogs('django.security.DisallowedModelAdminToField', 'ERROR'):
response = self.client.get(url, {TO_FIELD_VAR: 'object_id'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
# We also want to prevent the add, change, and delete views from
# leaking a disallowed field value.
with self.assertLogs('django.security.DisallowedModelAdminToField', 'ERROR'):
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_add'), {TO_FIELD_VAR: 'name'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
section = Section.objects.create()
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(section.pk,))
with self.assertLogs('django.security.DisallowedModelAdminToField', 'ERROR'):
response = self.client.post(url, {TO_FIELD_VAR: 'name'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_section_delete', args=(section.pk,))
with self.assertLogs('django.security.DisallowedModelAdminToField', 'ERROR'):
response = self.client.post(url, {TO_FIELD_VAR: 'name'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
def test_allowed_filtering_15103(self):
"""
Regressions test for ticket 15103 - filtering on fields defined in a
ForeignKey 'limit_choices_to' should be allowed, otherwise raw_id_fields
can break.
"""
# Filters should be allowed if they are defined on a ForeignKey pointing to this model
url = "%s?leader__name=Palin&leader__age=27" % reverse('admin:admin_views_inquisition_changelist')
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_popup_dismiss_related(self):
"""
Regression test for ticket 20664 - ensure the pk is properly quoted.
"""
actor = Actor.objects.create(name="Palin", age=27)
response = self.client.get("%s?%s" % (reverse('admin:admin_views_actor_changelist'), IS_POPUP_VAR))
self.assertContains(response, 'data-popup-opener="%s"' % actor.pk)
def test_hide_change_password(self):
"""
Tests if the "change password" link in the admin is hidden if the User
does not have a usable password set.
(against 9bea85795705d015cdadc82c68b99196a8554f5c)
"""
user = User.objects.get(username='super')
user.set_unusable_password()
user.save()
self.client.force_login(user)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:index'))
self.assertNotContains(
response, reverse('admin:password_change'),
msg_prefix='The "change password" link should not be displayed if a user does not have a usable password.'
)
def test_change_view_with_show_delete_extra_context(self):
"""
The 'show_delete' context variable in the admin's change view controls
the display of the delete button.
"""
instance = UndeletableObject.objects.create(name='foo')
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_undeletableobject_change', args=(instance.pk,)))
self.assertNotContains(response, 'deletelink')
def test_change_view_logs_m2m_field_changes(self):
"""Changes to ManyToManyFields are included in the object's history."""
pizza = ReadablePizza.objects.create(name='Cheese')
cheese = Topping.objects.create(name='cheese')
post_data = {'name': pizza.name, 'toppings': [cheese.pk]}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_readablepizza_change', args=(pizza.pk,)), post_data)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:admin_views_readablepizza_changelist'))
pizza_ctype = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(ReadablePizza, for_concrete_model=False)
log = LogEntry.objects.filter(content_type=pizza_ctype, object_id=pizza.pk).first()
self.assertEqual(log.get_change_message(), 'Changed Toppings.')
def test_allows_attributeerror_to_bubble_up(self):
"""
AttributeErrors are allowed to bubble when raised inside a change list
view. Requires a model to be created so there's something to display.
Refs: #16655, #18593, and #18747
"""
Simple.objects.create()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_simple_changelist'))
def test_changelist_with_no_change_url(self):
"""
ModelAdmin.changelist_view shouldn't result in a NoReverseMatch if url
for change_view is removed from get_urls (#20934).
"""
o = UnchangeableObject.objects.create()
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_unchangeableobject_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Check the format of the shown object -- shouldn't contain a change link
self.assertContains(response, '<th class="field-__str__">%s</th>' % o, html=True)
def test_invalid_appindex_url(self):
"""
#21056 -- URL reversing shouldn't work for nonexistent apps.
"""
good_url = '/test_admin/admin/admin_views/'
confirm_good_url = reverse('admin:app_list',
kwargs={'app_label': 'admin_views'})
self.assertEqual(good_url, confirm_good_url)
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse('admin:app_list', kwargs={'app_label': 'this_should_fail'})
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse('admin:app_list', args=('admin_views2',))
def test_resolve_admin_views(self):
index_match = resolve('/test_admin/admin4/')
list_match = resolve('/test_admin/admin4/auth/user/')
self.assertIs(index_match.func.admin_site, customadmin.simple_site)
self.assertIsInstance(list_match.func.model_admin, customadmin.CustomPwdTemplateUserAdmin)
def test_adminsite_display_site_url(self):
"""
#13749 - Admin should display link to front-end site 'View site'
"""
url = reverse('admin:index')
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(response.context['site_url'], '/my-site-url/')
self.assertContains(response, '<a href="/my-site-url/">View site</a>')
def test_date_hierarchy_empty_queryset(self):
self.assertIs(Question.objects.exists(), False)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_answer2_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
@override_settings(TIME_ZONE='America/Sao_Paulo', USE_TZ=True)
def test_date_hierarchy_timezone_dst(self):
# This datetime doesn't exist in this timezone due to DST.
date = pytz.timezone('America/Sao_Paulo').localize(datetime.datetime(2016, 10, 16, 15), is_dst=None)
q = Question.objects.create(question='Why?', expires=date)
Answer2.objects.create(question=q, answer='Because.')
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_answer2_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertContains(response, 'question__expires__day=16')
self.assertContains(response, 'question__expires__month=10')
self.assertContains(response, 'question__expires__year=2016')
@override_settings(TIME_ZONE='America/Los_Angeles', USE_TZ=True)
def test_date_hierarchy_local_date_differ_from_utc(self):
# This datetime is 2017-01-01 in UTC.
date = pytz.timezone('America/Los_Angeles').localize(datetime.datetime(2016, 12, 31, 16))
q = Question.objects.create(question='Why?', expires=date)
Answer2.objects.create(question=q, answer='Because.')
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_answer2_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertContains(response, 'question__expires__day=31')
self.assertContains(response, 'question__expires__month=12')
self.assertContains(response, 'question__expires__year=2016')
def test_sortable_by_columns_subset(self):
expected_sortable_fields = ('date', 'callable_year')
expected_not_sortable_fields = (
'content', 'model_year', 'modeladmin_year', 'model_year_reversed',
'section',
)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin6:admin_views_article_changelist'))
for field_name in expected_sortable_fields:
self.assertContains(response, '<th scope="col" class="sortable column-%s">' % field_name)
for field_name in expected_not_sortable_fields:
self.assertContains(response, '<th scope="col" class="column-%s">' % field_name)
def test_get_sortable_by_columns_subset(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin6:admin_views_actor_changelist'))
self.assertContains(response, '<th scope="col" class="sortable column-age">')
self.assertContains(response, '<th scope="col" class="column-name">')
def test_sortable_by_no_column(self):
expected_not_sortable_fields = ('title', 'book')
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin6:admin_views_chapter_changelist'))
for field_name in expected_not_sortable_fields:
self.assertContains(response, '<th scope="col" class="column-%s">' % field_name)
self.assertNotContains(response, '<th scope="col" class="sortable column')
def test_get_sortable_by_no_column(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin6:admin_views_color_changelist'))
self.assertContains(response, '<th scope="col" class="column-value">')
self.assertNotContains(response, '<th scope="col" class="sortable column')
@override_settings(TEMPLATES=[{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
# Put this app's and the shared tests templates dirs in DIRS to take precedence
# over the admin's templates dir.
'DIRS': [
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'templates'),
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__)), 'templates'),
],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
}])
class AdminCustomTemplateTests(AdminViewBasicTestCase):
def test_custom_model_admin_templates(self):
# Test custom change list template with custom extra context
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_customarticle_changelist'))
self.assertContains(response, "var hello = 'Hello!';")
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'custom_admin/change_list.html')
# Test custom add form template
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_customarticle_add'))
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'custom_admin/add_form.html')
# Add an article so we can test delete, change, and history views
post = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_customarticle_add'), {
'content': '<p>great article</p>',
'date_0': '2008-03-18',
'date_1': '10:54:39'
})
self.assertRedirects(post, reverse('admin:admin_views_customarticle_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(CustomArticle.objects.all().count(), 1)
article_pk = CustomArticle.objects.all()[0].pk
# Test custom delete, change, and object history templates
# Test custom change form template
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_customarticle_change', args=(article_pk,)))
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'custom_admin/change_form.html')
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_customarticle_delete', args=(article_pk,)))
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'custom_admin/delete_confirmation.html')
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_customarticle_changelist'), data={
'index': 0,
'action': ['delete_selected'],
'_selected_action': ['1'],
})
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'custom_admin/delete_selected_confirmation.html')
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_customarticle_history', args=(article_pk,)))
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'custom_admin/object_history.html')
# A custom popup response template may be specified by
# ModelAdmin.popup_response_template.
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_customarticle_add') + '?%s=1' % IS_POPUP_VAR, {
'content': '<p>great article</p>',
'date_0': '2008-03-18',
'date_1': '10:54:39',
IS_POPUP_VAR: '1'
})
self.assertEqual(response.template_name, 'custom_admin/popup_response.html')
def test_extended_bodyclass_template_change_form(self):
"""
The admin/change_form.html template uses block.super in the
bodyclass block.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_add'))
self.assertContains(response, 'bodyclass_consistency_check ')
def test_change_password_template(self):
user = User.objects.get(username='super')
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:auth_user_password_change', args=(user.id,)))
# The auth/user/change_password.html template uses super in the
# bodyclass block.
self.assertContains(response, 'bodyclass_consistency_check ')
# When a site has multiple passwords in the browser's password manager,
# a browser pop up asks which user the new password is for. To prevent
# this, the username is added to the change password form.
self.assertContains(response, '<input type="text" name="username" value="super" style="display: none">')
def test_extended_bodyclass_template_index(self):
"""
The admin/index.html template uses block.super in the bodyclass block.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:index'))
self.assertContains(response, 'bodyclass_consistency_check ')
def test_extended_bodyclass_change_list(self):
"""
The admin/change_list.html' template uses block.super
in the bodyclass block.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_changelist'))
self.assertContains(response, 'bodyclass_consistency_check ')
def test_extended_bodyclass_template_login(self):
"""
The admin/login.html template uses block.super in the
bodyclass block.
"""
self.client.logout()
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:login'))
self.assertContains(response, 'bodyclass_consistency_check ')
def test_extended_bodyclass_template_delete_confirmation(self):
"""
The admin/delete_confirmation.html template uses
block.super in the bodyclass block.
"""
group = Group.objects.create(name="foogroup")
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:auth_group_delete', args=(group.id,)))
self.assertContains(response, 'bodyclass_consistency_check ')
def test_extended_bodyclass_template_delete_selected_confirmation(self):
"""
The admin/delete_selected_confirmation.html template uses
block.super in bodyclass block.
"""
group = Group.objects.create(name="foogroup")
post_data = {
'action': 'delete_selected',
'selected_across': '0',
'index': '0',
'_selected_action': group.id
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:auth_group_changelist'), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.context['site_header'], 'Django administration')
self.assertContains(response, 'bodyclass_consistency_check ')
def test_filter_with_custom_template(self):
"""
A custom template can be used to render an admin filter.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_color2_changelist'))
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'custom_filter_template.html')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class AdminViewFormUrlTest(TestCase):
current_app = "admin3"
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name='Test section')
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Middle content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Oldest content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Newest content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(title='A Long Title', published=True, slug='a-long-title')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_change_form_URL_has_correct_value(self):
"""
change_view has form_url in response.context
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(self.s1.pk,), current_app=self.current_app)
)
self.assertIn('form_url', response.context, msg='form_url not present in response.context')
self.assertEqual(response.context['form_url'], 'pony')
def test_initial_data_can_be_overridden(self):
"""
The behavior for setting initial form data can be overridden in the
ModelAdmin class. Usually, the initial value is set via the GET params.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse('admin:admin_views_restaurant_add', current_app=self.current_app),
{'name': 'test_value'}
)
# this would be the usual behaviour
self.assertNotContains(response, 'value="test_value"')
# this is the overridden behaviour
self.assertContains(response, 'value="overridden_value"')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class AdminJavaScriptTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_js_minified_only_if_debug_is_false(self):
"""
The minified versions of the JS files are only used when DEBUG is False.
"""
with override_settings(DEBUG=False):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_add'))
self.assertNotContains(response, 'vendor/jquery/jquery.js')
self.assertContains(response, 'vendor/jquery/jquery.min.js')
self.assertContains(response, 'prepopulate.js')
self.assertContains(response, 'actions.js')
self.assertContains(response, 'collapse.js')
self.assertContains(response, 'inlines.js')
with override_settings(DEBUG=True):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_add'))
self.assertContains(response, 'vendor/jquery/jquery.js')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'vendor/jquery/jquery.min.js')
self.assertContains(response, 'prepopulate.js')
self.assertContains(response, 'actions.js')
self.assertContains(response, 'collapse.js')
self.assertContains(response, 'inlines.js')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class SaveAsTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.per1 = Person.objects.create(name='John Mauchly', gender=1, alive=True)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_save_as_duplication(self):
"""'save as' creates a new person"""
post_data = {'_saveasnew': '', 'name': 'John M', 'gender': 1, 'age': 42}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_change', args=(self.per1.pk,)), post_data)
self.assertEqual(len(Person.objects.filter(name='John M')), 1)
self.assertEqual(len(Person.objects.filter(id=self.per1.pk)), 1)
new_person = Person.objects.latest('id')
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:admin_views_person_change', args=(new_person.pk,)))
def test_save_as_continue_false(self):
"""
Saving a new object using "Save as new" redirects to the changelist
instead of the change view when ModelAdmin.save_as_continue=False.
"""
post_data = {'_saveasnew': '', 'name': 'John M', 'gender': 1, 'age': 42}
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_person_change', args=(self.per1.pk,), current_app=site2.name)
response = self.client.post(url, post_data)
self.assertEqual(len(Person.objects.filter(name='John M')), 1)
self.assertEqual(len(Person.objects.filter(id=self.per1.pk)), 1)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist', current_app=site2.name))
def test_save_as_new_with_validation_errors(self):
"""
When you click "Save as new" and have a validation error,
you only see the "Save as new" button and not the other save buttons,
and that only the "Save as" button is visible.
"""
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_change', args=(self.per1.pk,)), {
'_saveasnew': '',
'gender': 'invalid',
'_addanother': 'fail',
})
self.assertContains(response, 'Please correct the errors below.')
self.assertFalse(response.context['show_save_and_add_another'])
self.assertFalse(response.context['show_save_and_continue'])
self.assertTrue(response.context['show_save_as_new'])
def test_save_as_new_with_validation_errors_with_inlines(self):
parent = Parent.objects.create(name='Father')
child = Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name='Child')
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_parent_change', args=(parent.pk,)), {
'_saveasnew': 'Save as new',
'child_set-0-parent': parent.pk,
'child_set-0-id': child.pk,
'child_set-0-name': 'Child',
'child_set-INITIAL_FORMS': 1,
'child_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': 1000,
'child_set-MIN_NUM_FORMS': 0,
'child_set-TOTAL_FORMS': 4,
'name': '_invalid',
})
self.assertContains(response, 'Please correct the error below.')
self.assertFalse(response.context['show_save_and_add_another'])
self.assertFalse(response.context['show_save_and_continue'])
self.assertTrue(response.context['show_save_as_new'])
def test_save_as_new_with_inlines_with_validation_errors(self):
parent = Parent.objects.create(name='Father')
child = Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name='Child')
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_parent_change', args=(parent.pk,)), {
'_saveasnew': 'Save as new',
'child_set-0-parent': parent.pk,
'child_set-0-id': child.pk,
'child_set-0-name': '_invalid',
'child_set-INITIAL_FORMS': 1,
'child_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': 1000,
'child_set-MIN_NUM_FORMS': 0,
'child_set-TOTAL_FORMS': 4,
'name': 'Father',
})
self.assertContains(response, 'Please correct the error below.')
self.assertFalse(response.context['show_save_and_add_another'])
self.assertFalse(response.context['show_save_and_continue'])
self.assertTrue(response.context['show_save_as_new'])
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class CustomModelAdminTest(AdminViewBasicTestCase):
def test_custom_admin_site_login_form(self):
self.client.logout()
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin2:index'), follow=True)
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
login = self.client.post(reverse('admin2:login'), {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: reverse('admin2:index'),
'username': 'customform',
'password': 'secret',
}, follow=True)
self.assertIsInstance(login, TemplateResponse)
self.assertEqual(login.status_code, 200)
self.assertContains(login, 'custom form error')
self.assertContains(login, 'path/to/media.css')
def test_custom_admin_site_login_template(self):
self.client.logout()
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin2:index'), follow=True)
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'custom_admin/login.html')
self.assertContains(response, 'Hello from a custom login template')
def test_custom_admin_site_logout_template(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin2:logout'))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'custom_admin/logout.html')
self.assertContains(response, 'Hello from a custom logout template')
def test_custom_admin_site_index_view_and_template(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin2:index'))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'custom_admin/index.html')
self.assertContains(response, 'Hello from a custom index template *bar*')
def test_custom_admin_site_app_index_view_and_template(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin2:app_list', args=('admin_views',)))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'custom_admin/app_index.html')
self.assertContains(response, 'Hello from a custom app_index template')
def test_custom_admin_site_password_change_template(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin2:password_change'))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'custom_admin/password_change_form.html')
self.assertContains(response, 'Hello from a custom password change form template')
def test_custom_admin_site_password_change_with_extra_context(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin2:password_change'))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'custom_admin/password_change_form.html')
self.assertContains(response, 'eggs')
def test_custom_admin_site_password_change_done_template(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin2:password_change_done'))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'custom_admin/password_change_done.html')
self.assertContains(response, 'Hello from a custom password change done template')
def test_custom_admin_site_view(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin2:my_view'))
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"Django is a magical pony!")
def test_pwd_change_custom_template(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
su = User.objects.get(username='super')
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin4:auth_user_password_change', args=(su.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def get_perm(Model, codename):
"""Return the permission object, for the Model"""
ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Model, for_concrete_model=False)
return Permission.objects.get(content_type=ct, codename=codename)
@override_settings(
ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls',
# Test with the admin's documented list of required context processors.
TEMPLATES=[{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
}],
)
class AdminViewPermissionsTest(TestCase):
"""Tests for Admin Views Permissions."""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.viewuser = User.objects.create_user(username='viewuser', password='secret', is_staff=True)
cls.adduser = User.objects.create_user(username='adduser', password='secret', is_staff=True)
cls.changeuser = User.objects.create_user(username='changeuser', password='secret', is_staff=True)
cls.deleteuser = User.objects.create_user(username='deleteuser', password='secret', is_staff=True)
cls.joepublicuser = User.objects.create_user(username='joepublic', password='secret')
cls.nostaffuser = User.objects.create_user(username='nostaff', password='secret')
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name='Test section')
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Middle content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1,
another_section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Oldest content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Newest content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(title='A Long Title', published=True, slug='a-long-title')
# Setup permissions, for our users who can add, change, and delete.
opts = Article._meta
# User who can view Articles
cls.viewuser.user_permissions.add(get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename('view', opts)))
# User who can add Articles
cls.adduser.user_permissions.add(get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename('add', opts)))
# User who can change Articles
cls.changeuser.user_permissions.add(get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename('change', opts)))
cls.nostaffuser.user_permissions.add(get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename('change', opts)))
# User who can delete Articles
cls.deleteuser.user_permissions.add(get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename('delete', opts)))
cls.deleteuser.user_permissions.add(get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename('delete', Section._meta)))
# login POST dicts
cls.index_url = reverse('admin:index')
cls.super_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
'username': 'super',
'password': 'secret',
}
cls.super_email_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
'username': '[email protected]',
'password': 'secret',
}
cls.super_email_bad_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
'username': '[email protected]',
'password': 'notsecret',
}
cls.adduser_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
'username': 'adduser',
'password': 'secret',
}
cls.changeuser_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
'username': 'changeuser',
'password': 'secret',
}
cls.deleteuser_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
'username': 'deleteuser',
'password': 'secret',
}
cls.nostaff_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: reverse('has_permission_admin:index'),
'username': 'nostaff',
'password': 'secret',
}
cls.joepublic_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
'username': 'joepublic',
'password': 'secret',
}
cls.viewuser_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
'username': 'viewuser',
'password': 'secret',
}
cls.no_username_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
'password': 'secret',
}
def test_login(self):
"""
Make sure only staff members can log in.
Successful posts to the login page will redirect to the original url.
Unsuccessful attempts will continue to render the login page with
a 200 status code.
"""
login_url = '%s?next=%s' % (reverse('admin:login'), reverse('admin:index'))
# Super User
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertRedirects(response, login_url)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
# Test if user enters email address
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_email_login)
self.assertContains(login, ERROR_MESSAGE)
# only correct passwords get a username hint
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_email_bad_login)
self.assertContains(login, ERROR_MESSAGE)
new_user = User(username='jondoe', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
new_user.save()
# check to ensure if there are multiple email addresses a user doesn't get a 500
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_email_login)
self.assertContains(login, ERROR_MESSAGE)
# View User
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.viewuser_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
# Add User
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.adduser_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
# Change User
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.changeuser_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
# Delete User
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.deleteuser_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
# Regular User should not be able to login.
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.joepublic_login)
self.assertEqual(login.status_code, 200)
self.assertContains(login, ERROR_MESSAGE)
# Requests without username should not return 500 errors.
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.no_username_login)
self.assertEqual(login.status_code, 200)
self.assertFormError(login, 'form', 'username', ['This field is required.'])
def test_login_redirect_for_direct_get(self):
"""
Login redirect should be to the admin index page when going directly to
/admin/login/.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:login'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context[REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME], reverse('admin:index'))
def test_login_has_permission(self):
# Regular User should not be able to login.
response = self.client.get(reverse('has_permission_admin:index'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(reverse('has_permission_admin:login'), self.joepublic_login)
self.assertEqual(login.status_code, 200)
self.assertContains(login, 'permission denied')
# User with permissions should be able to login.
response = self.client.get(reverse('has_permission_admin:index'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(reverse('has_permission_admin:login'), self.nostaff_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, reverse('has_permission_admin:index'))
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.get(reverse('has_permission_admin:logout'))
# Staff should be able to login.
response = self.client.get(reverse('has_permission_admin:index'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(reverse('has_permission_admin:login'), {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: reverse('has_permission_admin:index'),
'username': 'deleteuser',
'password': 'secret',
})
self.assertRedirects(login, reverse('has_permission_admin:index'))
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.get(reverse('has_permission_admin:logout'))
def test_login_successfully_redirects_to_original_URL(self):
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
query_string = 'the-answer=42'
redirect_url = '%s?%s' % (self.index_url, query_string)
new_next = {REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: redirect_url}
post_data = self.super_login.copy()
post_data.pop(REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME)
login = self.client.post(
'%s?%s' % (reverse('admin:login'), urlencode(new_next)),
post_data)
self.assertRedirects(login, redirect_url)
def test_double_login_is_not_allowed(self):
"""Regression test for #19327"""
login_url = '%s?next=%s' % (reverse('admin:login'), reverse('admin:index'))
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
# Establish a valid admin session
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
# Logging in with non-admin user fails
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.joepublic_login)
self.assertEqual(login.status_code, 200)
self.assertContains(login, ERROR_MESSAGE)
# Establish a valid admin session
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
# Logging in with admin user while already logged in
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
def test_login_page_notice_for_non_staff_users(self):
"""
A logged-in non-staff user trying to access the admin index should be
presented with the login page and a hint indicating that the current
user doesn't have access to it.
"""
hint_template = 'You are authenticated as {}'
# Anonymous user should not be shown the hint
response = self.client.get(self.index_url, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'login-form')
self.assertNotContains(response, hint_template.format(''), status_code=200)
# Non-staff user should be shown the hint
self.client.force_login(self.nostaffuser)
response = self.client.get(self.index_url, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'login-form')
self.assertContains(response, hint_template.format(self.nostaffuser.username), status_code=200)
def test_add_view(self):
"""Test add view restricts access and actually adds items."""
add_dict = {
'title': 'Døm ikke',
'content': '<p>great article</p>',
'date_0': '2008-03-18', 'date_1': '10:54:39',
'section': self.s1.pk,
}
# Change User should not have access to add articles
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
# make sure the view removes test cookie
self.assertIs(self.client.session.test_cookie_worked(), False)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_add'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
# Try POST just to make sure
post = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_add'), add_dict)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 3)
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
# View User should not have access to add articles
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_add'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
# Try POST just to make sure
post = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_add'), add_dict)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 3)
# Now give the user permission to add but not change.
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename('add', Article._meta)))
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_add'))
self.assertContains(response, '<input type="submit" value="Save and view" name="_continue">')
post = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_add'), add_dict, follow=False)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 4)
article = Article.objects.latest('pk')
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_change', args=(article.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, '<li class="success">The article “Døm ikke” was added successfully.</li>')
article.delete()
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
# Add user may login and POST to add view, then redirect to admin root
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
addpage = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_add'))
change_list_link = '› <a href="%s">Articles</a>' % reverse('admin:admin_views_article_changelist')
self.assertNotContains(
addpage, change_list_link,
msg_prefix='User restricted to add permission is given link to change list view in breadcrumbs.'
)
post = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_add'), add_dict)
self.assertRedirects(post, self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 4)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 2)
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].subject, 'Greetings from a created object')
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
# The addition was logged correctly
addition_log = LogEntry.objects.all()[0]
new_article = Article.objects.last()
article_ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Article)
self.assertEqual(addition_log.user_id, self.adduser.pk)
self.assertEqual(addition_log.content_type_id, article_ct.pk)
self.assertEqual(addition_log.object_id, str(new_article.pk))
self.assertEqual(addition_log.object_repr, "Døm ikke")
self.assertEqual(addition_log.action_flag, ADDITION)
self.assertEqual(addition_log.get_change_message(), "Added.")
# Super can add too, but is redirected to the change list view
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
addpage = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_add'))
self.assertContains(
addpage, change_list_link,
msg_prefix='Unrestricted user is not given link to change list view in breadcrumbs.'
)
post = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_add'), add_dict)
self.assertRedirects(post, reverse('admin:admin_views_article_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 5)
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
# 8509 - if a normal user is already logged in, it is possible
# to change user into the superuser without error
self.client.force_login(self.joepublicuser)
# Check and make sure that if user expires, data still persists
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
# make sure the view removes test cookie
self.assertIs(self.client.session.test_cookie_worked(), False)
@mock.patch('django.contrib.admin.options.InlineModelAdmin.has_change_permission')
def test_add_view_with_view_only_inlines(self, has_change_permission):
"""User with add permission to a section but view-only for inlines."""
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename('add', Section._meta)))
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
# Valid POST creates a new section.
data = {
'name': 'New obj',
'article_set-TOTAL_FORMS': 0,
'article_set-INITIAL_FORMS': 0,
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_add'), data)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:index'))
self.assertEqual(Section.objects.latest('id').name, data['name'])
# InlineModelAdmin.has_change_permission()'s obj argument is always
# None during object add.
self.assertEqual([obj for (request, obj), _ in has_change_permission.call_args_list], [None, None])
def test_change_view(self):
"""Change view should restrict access and allow users to edit items."""
change_dict = {
'title': 'Ikke fordømt',
'content': '<p>edited article</p>',
'date_0': '2008-03-18', 'date_1': '10:54:39',
'section': self.s1.pk,
}
article_change_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_article_change', args=(self.a1.pk,))
article_changelist_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_article_changelist')
# add user should not be able to view the list of article or change any of them
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
response = self.client.get(article_changelist_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
response = self.client.get(article_change_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
# view user can view articles but not make changes.
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(article_changelist_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['title'], 'Select article to view')
response = self.client.get(article_change_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['title'], 'View article')
self.assertContains(response, '<label>Extra form field:</label>')
self.assertContains(response, '<a href="/test_admin/admin/admin_views/article/" class="closelink">Close</a>')
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(pk=self.a1.pk).content, '<p>Middle content</p>')
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
# change user can view all items and edit them
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
response = self.client.get(article_changelist_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['title'], 'Select article to change')
response = self.client.get(article_change_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['title'], 'Change article')
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict)
self.assertRedirects(post, article_changelist_url)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(pk=self.a1.pk).content, '<p>edited article</p>')
# one error in form should produce singular error message, multiple errors plural
change_dict['title'] = ''
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict)
self.assertContains(
post, 'Please correct the error below.',
msg_prefix='Singular error message not found in response to post with one error'
)
change_dict['content'] = ''
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict)
self.assertContains(
post, 'Please correct the errors below.',
msg_prefix='Plural error message not found in response to post with multiple errors'
)
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
# Test redirection when using row-level change permissions. Refs #11513.
r1 = RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.create(id=1, name="odd id")
r2 = RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.create(id=2, name="even id")
r3 = RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.create(id=3, name='odd id mult 3')
r6 = RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.create(id=6, name='even id mult 3')
change_url_1 = reverse('admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_change', args=(r1.pk,))
change_url_2 = reverse('admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_change', args=(r2.pk,))
change_url_3 = reverse('admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_change', args=(r3.pk,))
change_url_6 = reverse('admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_change', args=(r6.pk,))
logins = [self.superuser, self.viewuser, self.adduser, self.changeuser, self.deleteuser]
for login_user in logins:
with self.subTest(login_user.username):
self.client.force_login(login_user)
response = self.client.get(change_url_1)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
response = self.client.post(change_url_1, {'name': 'changed'})
self.assertEqual(RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.get(id=1).name, 'odd id')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
response = self.client.get(change_url_2)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.post(change_url_2, {'name': 'changed'})
self.assertEqual(RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.get(id=2).name, 'changed')
self.assertRedirects(response, self.index_url)
response = self.client.get(change_url_3)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.post(change_url_3, {'name': 'changed'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.get(id=3).name, 'odd id mult 3')
response = self.client.get(change_url_6)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.post(change_url_6, {'name': 'changed'})
self.assertEqual(RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.get(id=6).name, 'changed')
self.assertRedirects(response, self.index_url)
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
for login_user in [self.joepublicuser, self.nostaffuser]:
with self.subTest(login_user.username):
self.client.force_login(login_user)
response = self.client.get(change_url_1, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'login-form')
response = self.client.post(change_url_1, {'name': 'changed'}, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.get(id=1).name, 'odd id')
self.assertContains(response, 'login-form')
response = self.client.get(change_url_2, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'login-form')
response = self.client.post(change_url_2, {'name': 'changed again'}, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.get(id=2).name, 'changed')
self.assertContains(response, 'login-form')
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
def test_change_view_without_object_change_permission(self):
"""
The object should be read-only if the user has permission to view it
and change objects of that type but not to change the current object.
"""
change_url = reverse('admin9:admin_views_article_change', args=(self.a1.pk,))
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(change_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['title'], 'View article')
self.assertContains(response, '<a href="/test_admin/admin9/admin_views/article/" class="closelink">Close</a>')
def test_change_view_save_as_new(self):
"""
'Save as new' should raise PermissionDenied for users without the 'add'
permission.
"""
change_dict_save_as_new = {
'_saveasnew': 'Save as new',
'title': 'Ikke fordømt',
'content': '<p>edited article</p>',
'date_0': '2008-03-18', 'date_1': '10:54:39',
'section': self.s1.pk,
}
article_change_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_article_change', args=(self.a1.pk,))
# Add user can perform "Save as new".
article_count = Article.objects.count()
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict_save_as_new)
self.assertRedirects(post, self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), article_count + 1)
self.client.logout()
# Change user cannot perform "Save as new" (no 'add' permission).
article_count = Article.objects.count()
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict_save_as_new)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), article_count)
# User with both add and change permissions should be redirected to the
# change page for the newly created object.
article_count = Article.objects.count()
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict_save_as_new)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), article_count + 1)
new_article = Article.objects.latest('id')
self.assertRedirects(post, reverse('admin:admin_views_article_change', args=(new_article.pk,)))
def test_change_view_with_view_only_inlines(self):
"""
User with change permission to a section but view-only for inlines.
"""
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename('change', Section._meta)))
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
# GET shows inlines.
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(self.s1.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(len(response.context['inline_admin_formsets']), 1)
formset = response.context['inline_admin_formsets'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 3)
# Valid POST changes the name.
data = {
'name': 'Can edit name with view-only inlines',
'article_set-TOTAL_FORMS': 3,
'article_set-INITIAL_FORMS': 3
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(self.s1.pk,)), data)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:admin_views_section_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(Section.objects.get(pk=self.s1.pk).name, data['name'])
# Invalid POST reshows inlines.
del data['name']
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(self.s1.pk,)), data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.context['inline_admin_formsets']), 1)
formset = response.context['inline_admin_formsets'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 3)
def test_change_view_with_view_and_add_inlines(self):
"""User has view and add permissions on the inline model."""
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename('change', Section._meta)))
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename('add', Article._meta)))
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
# GET shows inlines.
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(self.s1.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(len(response.context['inline_admin_formsets']), 1)
formset = response.context['inline_admin_formsets'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 6)
# Valid POST creates a new article.
data = {
'name': 'Can edit name with view-only inlines',
'article_set-TOTAL_FORMS': 6,
'article_set-INITIAL_FORMS': 3,
'article_set-3-id': [''],
'article_set-3-title': ['A title'],
'article_set-3-content': ['Added content'],
'article_set-3-date_0': ['2008-3-18'],
'article_set-3-date_1': ['11:54:58'],
'article_set-3-section': [str(self.s1.pk)],
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(self.s1.pk,)), data)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:admin_views_section_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(Section.objects.get(pk=self.s1.pk).name, data['name'])
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 4)
# Invalid POST reshows inlines.
del data['name']
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(self.s1.pk,)), data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.context['inline_admin_formsets']), 1)
formset = response.context['inline_admin_formsets'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 6)
def test_change_view_with_view_and_delete_inlines(self):
"""User has view and delete permissions on the inline model."""
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename('change', Section._meta)))
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
data = {
'name': 'Name is required.',
'article_set-TOTAL_FORMS': 6,
'article_set-INITIAL_FORMS': 3,
'article_set-0-id': [str(self.a1.pk)],
'article_set-0-DELETE': ['on'],
}
# Inline POST details are ignored without delete permission.
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(self.s1.pk,)), data)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:admin_views_section_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 3)
# Deletion successful when delete permission is added.
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename('delete', Article._meta)))
data = {
'name': 'Name is required.',
'article_set-TOTAL_FORMS': 6,
'article_set-INITIAL_FORMS': 3,
'article_set-0-id': [str(self.a1.pk)],
'article_set-0-DELETE': ['on'],
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(self.s1.pk,)), data)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:admin_views_section_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 2)
def test_delete_view(self):
"""Delete view should restrict access and actually delete items."""
delete_dict = {'post': 'yes'}
delete_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_article_delete', args=(self.a1.pk,))
# add user should not be able to delete articles
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
response = self.client.get(delete_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
post = self.client.post(delete_url, delete_dict)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 3)
self.client.logout()
# view user should not be able to delete articles
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(delete_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
post = self.client.post(delete_url, delete_dict)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 3)
self.client.logout()
# Delete user can delete
self.client.force_login(self.deleteuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_delete', args=(self.s1.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Summary</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "<li>Articles: 3</li>")
# test response contains link to related Article
self.assertContains(response, "admin_views/article/%s/" % self.a1.pk)
response = self.client.get(delete_url)
self.assertContains(response, "admin_views/article/%s/" % self.a1.pk)
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Summary</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "<li>Articles: 1</li>")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
post = self.client.post(delete_url, delete_dict)
self.assertRedirects(post, self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].subject, 'Greetings from a deleted object')
article_ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Article)
logged = LogEntry.objects.get(content_type=article_ct, action_flag=DELETION)
self.assertEqual(logged.object_id, str(self.a1.pk))
def test_delete_view_with_no_default_permissions(self):
"""
The delete view allows users to delete collected objects without a
'delete' permission (ReadOnlyPizza.Meta.default_permissions is empty).
"""
pizza = ReadOnlyPizza.objects.create(name='Double Cheese')
delete_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_readonlypizza_delete', args=(pizza.pk,))
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
response = self.client.get(delete_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'admin_views/readonlypizza/%s/' % pizza.pk)
self.assertContains(response, '<h2>Summary</h2>')
self.assertContains(response, '<li>Read only pizzas: 1</li>')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
post = self.client.post(delete_url, {'post': 'yes'})
self.assertRedirects(post, reverse('admin:admin_views_readonlypizza_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(ReadOnlyPizza.objects.count(), 0)
def test_delete_view_nonexistent_obj(self):
self.client.force_login(self.deleteuser)
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_article_delete', args=('nonexistent',))
response = self.client.get(url, follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:index'))
self.assertEqual(
[m.message for m in response.context['messages']],
['article with ID “nonexistent” doesn’t exist. Perhaps it was deleted?']
)
def test_history_view(self):
"""History view should restrict access."""
# add user should not be able to view the list of article or change any of them
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_history', args=(self.a1.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
# view user can view all items
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_history', args=(self.a1.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
# change user can view all items and edit them
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_history', args=(self.a1.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Test redirection when using row-level change permissions. Refs #11513.
rl1 = RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.create(name="odd id")
rl2 = RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.create(name="even id")
logins = [self.superuser, self.viewuser, self.adduser, self.changeuser, self.deleteuser]
for login_user in logins:
with self.subTest(login_user.username):
self.client.force_login(login_user)
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_history', args=(rl1.pk,))
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_history', args=(rl2.pk,))
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
for login_user in [self.joepublicuser, self.nostaffuser]:
with self.subTest(login_user.username):
self.client.force_login(login_user)
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_history', args=(rl1.pk,))
response = self.client.get(url, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'login-form')
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_history', args=(rl2.pk,))
response = self.client.get(url, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'login-form')
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
def test_history_view_bad_url(self):
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_history', args=('foo',)), follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:index'))
self.assertEqual(
[m.message for m in response.context['messages']],
['article with ID “foo” doesn’t exist. Perhaps it was deleted?']
)
def test_conditionally_show_add_section_link(self):
"""
The foreign key widget should only show the "add related" button if the
user has permission to add that related item.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
# The user can't add sections yet, so they shouldn't see the "add section" link.
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_article_add')
add_link_text = 'add_id_section'
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertNotContains(response, add_link_text)
# Allow the user to add sections too. Now they can see the "add section" link.
user = User.objects.get(username='adduser')
perm = get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename('add', Section._meta))
user.user_permissions.add(perm)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertContains(response, add_link_text)
def test_conditionally_show_change_section_link(self):
"""
The foreign key widget should only show the "change related" button if
the user has permission to change that related item.
"""
def get_change_related(response):
return response.context['adminform'].form.fields['section'].widget.can_change_related
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
# The user can't change sections yet, so they shouldn't see the "change section" link.
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_article_add')
change_link_text = 'change_id_section'
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertFalse(get_change_related(response))
self.assertNotContains(response, change_link_text)
# Allow the user to change sections too. Now they can see the "change section" link.
user = User.objects.get(username='adduser')
perm = get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename('change', Section._meta))
user.user_permissions.add(perm)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertTrue(get_change_related(response))
self.assertContains(response, change_link_text)
def test_conditionally_show_delete_section_link(self):
"""
The foreign key widget should only show the "delete related" button if
the user has permission to delete that related item.
"""
def get_delete_related(response):
return response.context['adminform'].form.fields['sub_section'].widget.can_delete_related
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
# The user can't delete sections yet, so they shouldn't see the "delete section" link.
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_article_add')
delete_link_text = 'delete_id_sub_section'
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertFalse(get_delete_related(response))
self.assertNotContains(response, delete_link_text)
# Allow the user to delete sections too. Now they can see the "delete section" link.
user = User.objects.get(username='adduser')
perm = get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename('delete', Section._meta))
user.user_permissions.add(perm)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertTrue(get_delete_related(response))
self.assertContains(response, delete_link_text)
def test_disabled_permissions_when_logged_in(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
superuser = User.objects.get(username='super')
superuser.is_active = False
superuser.save()
response = self.client.get(self.index_url, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="login-form"')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'Log out')
response = self.client.get(reverse('secure_view'), follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="login-form"')
def test_disabled_staff_permissions_when_logged_in(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
superuser = User.objects.get(username='super')
superuser.is_staff = False
superuser.save()
response = self.client.get(self.index_url, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="login-form"')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'Log out')
response = self.client.get(reverse('secure_view'), follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="login-form"')
def test_app_list_permissions(self):
"""
If a user has no module perms, the app list returns a 404.
"""
opts = Article._meta
change_user = User.objects.get(username='changeuser')
permission = get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename('change', opts))
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
# the user has no module permissions
change_user.user_permissions.remove(permission)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:app_list', args=('admin_views',)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
# the user now has module permissions
change_user.user_permissions.add(permission)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:app_list', args=('admin_views',)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_shortcut_view_only_available_to_staff(self):
"""
Only admin users should be able to use the admin shortcut view.
"""
model_ctype = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(ModelWithStringPrimaryKey)
obj = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey.objects.create(string_pk='foo')
shortcut_url = reverse('admin:view_on_site', args=(model_ctype.pk, obj.pk))
# Not logged in: we should see the login page.
response = self.client.get(shortcut_url, follow=True)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'admin/login.html')
# Logged in? Redirect.
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(shortcut_url, follow=False)
# Can't use self.assertRedirects() because User.get_absolute_url() is silly.
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
# Domain may depend on contrib.sites tests also run
self.assertRegex(response.url, 'http://(testserver|example.com)/dummy/foo/')
def test_has_module_permission(self):
"""
has_module_permission() returns True for all users who
have any permission for that module (add, change, or delete), so that
the module is displayed on the admin index page.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'admin_views')
self.assertContains(response, 'Articles')
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'admin_views')
self.assertContains(response, 'Articles')
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'admin_views')
self.assertContains(response, 'Articles')
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'admin_views')
self.assertContains(response, 'Articles')
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.deleteuser)
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'admin_views')
self.assertContains(response, 'Articles')
def test_overriding_has_module_permission(self):
"""
If has_module_permission() always returns False, the module shouldn't
be displayed on the admin index page for any users.
"""
articles = Article._meta.verbose_name_plural.title()
sections = Section._meta.verbose_name_plural.title()
index_url = reverse('admin7:index')
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(index_url)
self.assertContains(response, sections)
self.assertNotContains(response, articles)
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(index_url)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'admin_views')
self.assertNotContains(response, articles)
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
response = self.client.get(index_url)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'admin_views')
self.assertNotContains(response, articles)
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
response = self.client.get(index_url)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'admin_views')
self.assertNotContains(response, articles)
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.deleteuser)
response = self.client.get(index_url)
self.assertNotContains(response, articles)
# The app list displays Sections but not Articles as the latter has
# ModelAdmin.has_module_permission() = False.
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin7:app_list', args=('admin_views',)))
self.assertContains(response, sections)
self.assertNotContains(response, articles)
def test_post_save_message_no_forbidden_links_visible(self):
"""
Post-save message shouldn't contain a link to the change form if the
user doesn't have the change permission.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
# Emulate Article creation for user with add-only permission.
post_data = {
"title": "Fun & games",
"content": "Some content",
"date_0": "2015-10-31",
"date_1": "16:35:00",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_article_add'), post_data, follow=True)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The article “Fun & games” was added successfully.</li>',
html=True
)
@override_settings(
ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls',
TEMPLATES=[{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
}],
)
class AdminViewProxyModelPermissionsTests(TestCase):
"""Tests for proxy models permissions in the admin."""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.viewuser = User.objects.create_user(username='viewuser', password='secret', is_staff=True)
cls.adduser = User.objects.create_user(username='adduser', password='secret', is_staff=True)
cls.changeuser = User.objects.create_user(username='changeuser', password='secret', is_staff=True)
cls.deleteuser = User.objects.create_user(username='deleteuser', password='secret', is_staff=True)
# Setup permissions.
opts = UserProxy._meta
cls.viewuser.user_permissions.add(get_perm(UserProxy, get_permission_codename('view', opts)))
cls.adduser.user_permissions.add(get_perm(UserProxy, get_permission_codename('add', opts)))
cls.changeuser.user_permissions.add(get_perm(UserProxy, get_permission_codename('change', opts)))
cls.deleteuser.user_permissions.add(get_perm(UserProxy, get_permission_codename('delete', opts)))
# UserProxy instances.
cls.user_proxy = UserProxy.objects.create(username='user_proxy', password='secret')
def test_add(self):
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_userproxy_add')
data = {
'username': 'can_add',
'password': 'secret',
'date_joined_0': '2019-01-15',
'date_joined_1': '16:59:10',
}
response = self.client.post(url, data, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTrue(UserProxy.objects.filter(username='can_add').exists())
def test_view(self):
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_userproxy_changelist'))
self.assertContains(response, '<h1>Select user proxy to view</h1>')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_userproxy_change', args=(self.user_proxy.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, '<h1>View user proxy</h1>')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="readonly">user_proxy</div>')
def test_change(self):
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
data = {
'password': self.user_proxy.password,
'username': self.user_proxy.username,
'date_joined_0': self.user_proxy.date_joined.strftime('%Y-%m-%d'),
'date_joined_1': self.user_proxy.date_joined.strftime('%H:%M:%S'),
'first_name': 'first_name',
}
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_userproxy_change', args=(self.user_proxy.pk,))
response = self.client.post(url, data)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:admin_views_userproxy_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(UserProxy.objects.get(pk=self.user_proxy.pk).first_name, 'first_name')
def test_delete(self):
self.client.force_login(self.deleteuser)
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_userproxy_delete', args=(self.user_proxy.pk,))
response = self.client.post(url, {'post': 'yes'}, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertFalse(UserProxy.objects.filter(pk=self.user_proxy.pk).exists())
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class AdminViewsNoUrlTest(TestCase):
"""Regression test for #17333"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
# User who can change Reports
cls.changeuser = User.objects.create_user(username='changeuser', password='secret', is_staff=True)
cls.changeuser.user_permissions.add(get_perm(Report, get_permission_codename('change', Report._meta)))
def test_no_standard_modeladmin_urls(self):
"""Admin index views don't break when user's ModelAdmin removes standard urls"""
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
r = self.client.get(reverse('admin:index'))
# we shouldn't get a 500 error caused by a NoReverseMatch
self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 200)
self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_defer_constraint_checks')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class AdminViewDeletedObjectsTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.deleteuser = User.objects.create_user(username='deleteuser', password='secret', is_staff=True)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name='Test section')
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Middle content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Oldest content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Newest content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(title='A Long Title', published=True, slug='a-long-title')
cls.v1 = Villain.objects.create(name='Adam')
cls.v2 = Villain.objects.create(name='Sue')
cls.sv1 = SuperVillain.objects.create(name='Bob')
cls.pl1 = Plot.objects.create(name='World Domination', team_leader=cls.v1, contact=cls.v2)
cls.pl2 = Plot.objects.create(name='World Peace', team_leader=cls.v2, contact=cls.v2)
cls.pl3 = Plot.objects.create(name='Corn Conspiracy', team_leader=cls.v1, contact=cls.v1)
cls.pd1 = PlotDetails.objects.create(details='almost finished', plot=cls.pl1)
cls.sh1 = SecretHideout.objects.create(location='underground bunker', villain=cls.v1)
cls.sh2 = SecretHideout.objects.create(location='floating castle', villain=cls.sv1)
cls.ssh1 = SuperSecretHideout.objects.create(location='super floating castle!', supervillain=cls.sv1)
cls.cy1 = CyclicOne.objects.create(name='I am recursive', two_id=1)
cls.cy2 = CyclicTwo.objects.create(name='I am recursive too', one_id=1)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_nesting(self):
"""
Objects should be nested to display the relationships that
cause them to be scheduled for deletion.
"""
pattern = re.compile(
r'<li>Plot: <a href="%s">World Domination</a>\s*<ul>\s*'
r'<li>Plot details: <a href="%s">almost finished</a>' % (
reverse('admin:admin_views_plot_change', args=(self.pl1.pk,)),
reverse('admin:admin_views_plotdetails_change', args=(self.pd1.pk,)),
)
)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_villain_delete', args=(self.v1.pk,)))
self.assertRegex(response.content.decode(), pattern)
def test_cyclic(self):
"""
Cyclic relationships should still cause each object to only be
listed once.
"""
one = '<li>Cyclic one: <a href="%s">I am recursive</a>' % (
reverse('admin:admin_views_cyclicone_change', args=(self.cy1.pk,)),
)
two = '<li>Cyclic two: <a href="%s">I am recursive too</a>' % (
reverse('admin:admin_views_cyclictwo_change', args=(self.cy2.pk,)),
)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_cyclicone_delete', args=(self.cy1.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, one, 1)
self.assertContains(response, two, 1)
def test_perms_needed(self):
self.client.logout()
delete_user = User.objects.get(username='deleteuser')
delete_user.user_permissions.add(get_perm(Plot, get_permission_codename('delete', Plot._meta)))
self.client.force_login(self.deleteuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_plot_delete', args=(self.pl1.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, "your account doesn't have permission to delete the following types of objects")
self.assertContains(response, "<li>plot details</li>")
def test_protected(self):
q = Question.objects.create(question="Why?")
a1 = Answer.objects.create(question=q, answer="Because.")
a2 = Answer.objects.create(question=q, answer="Yes.")
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_question_delete', args=(q.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, "would require deleting the following protected related objects")
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li>Answer: <a href="%s">Because.</a></li>' % reverse('admin:admin_views_answer_change', args=(a1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li>Answer: <a href="%s">Yes.</a></li>' % reverse('admin:admin_views_answer_change', args=(a2.pk,))
)
def test_post_delete_protected(self):
"""
A POST request to delete protected objects should display the page
which says the deletion is prohibited.
"""
q = Question.objects.create(question='Why?')
Answer.objects.create(question=q, answer='Because.')
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_question_delete', args=(q.pk,)), {'post': 'yes'})
self.assertEqual(Question.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertContains(response, "would require deleting the following protected related objects")
def test_restricted(self):
album = Album.objects.create(title='Amaryllis')
song = Song.objects.create(album=album, name='Unity')
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_album_delete', args=(album.pk,)))
self.assertContains(
response,
'would require deleting the following protected related objects',
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li>Song: <a href="%s">Unity</a></li>'
% reverse('admin:admin_views_song_change', args=(song.pk,))
)
def test_post_delete_restricted(self):
album = Album.objects.create(title='Amaryllis')
Song.objects.create(album=album, name='Unity')
response = self.client.post(
reverse('admin:admin_views_album_delete', args=(album.pk,)),
{'post': 'yes'},
)
self.assertEqual(Album.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertContains(
response,
'would require deleting the following protected related objects',
)
def test_not_registered(self):
should_contain = """<li>Secret hideout: underground bunker"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_villain_delete', args=(self.v1.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, should_contain, 1)
def test_multiple_fkeys_to_same_model(self):
"""
If a deleted object has two relationships from another model,
both of those should be followed in looking for related
objects to delete.
"""
should_contain = '<li>Plot: <a href="%s">World Domination</a>' % reverse(
'admin:admin_views_plot_change', args=(self.pl1.pk,)
)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_villain_delete', args=(self.v1.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_villain_delete', args=(self.v2.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_multiple_fkeys_to_same_instance(self):
"""
If a deleted object has two relationships pointing to it from
another object, the other object should still only be listed
once.
"""
should_contain = '<li>Plot: <a href="%s">World Peace</a></li>' % reverse(
'admin:admin_views_plot_change', args=(self.pl2.pk,)
)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_villain_delete', args=(self.v2.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, should_contain, 1)
def test_inheritance(self):
"""
In the case of an inherited model, if either the child or
parent-model instance is deleted, both instances are listed
for deletion, as well as any relationships they have.
"""
should_contain = [
'<li>Villain: <a href="%s">Bob</a>' % reverse('admin:admin_views_villain_change', args=(self.sv1.pk,)),
'<li>Super villain: <a href="%s">Bob</a>' % reverse(
'admin:admin_views_supervillain_change', args=(self.sv1.pk,)
),
'<li>Secret hideout: floating castle',
'<li>Super secret hideout: super floating castle!',
]
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_villain_delete', args=(self.sv1.pk,)))
for should in should_contain:
self.assertContains(response, should, 1)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_supervillain_delete', args=(self.sv1.pk,)))
for should in should_contain:
self.assertContains(response, should, 1)
def test_generic_relations(self):
"""
If a deleted object has GenericForeignKeys pointing to it,
those objects should be listed for deletion.
"""
plot = self.pl3
tag = FunkyTag.objects.create(content_object=plot, name='hott')
should_contain = '<li>Funky tag: <a href="%s">hott' % reverse(
'admin:admin_views_funkytag_change', args=(tag.id,))
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_plot_delete', args=(plot.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_generic_relations_with_related_query_name(self):
"""
If a deleted object has GenericForeignKey with
GenericRelation(related_query_name='...') pointing to it, those objects
should be listed for deletion.
"""
bookmark = Bookmark.objects.create(name='djangoproject')
tag = FunkyTag.objects.create(content_object=bookmark, name='django')
tag_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_funkytag_change', args=(tag.id,))
should_contain = '<li>Funky tag: <a href="%s">django' % tag_url
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_bookmark_delete', args=(bookmark.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_delete_view_uses_get_deleted_objects(self):
"""The delete view uses ModelAdmin.get_deleted_objects()."""
book = Book.objects.create(name='Test Book')
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin2:admin_views_book_delete', args=(book.pk,)))
# BookAdmin.get_deleted_objects() returns custom text.
self.assertContains(response, 'a deletable object')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class TestGenericRelations(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.v1 = Villain.objects.create(name='Adam')
cls.pl3 = Plot.objects.create(name='Corn Conspiracy', team_leader=cls.v1, contact=cls.v1)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_generic_content_object_in_list_display(self):
FunkyTag.objects.create(content_object=self.pl3, name='hott')
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_funkytag_changelist'))
self.assertContains(response, "%s</td>" % self.pl3)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class AdminViewStringPrimaryKeyTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name='Test section')
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Middle content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Oldest content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Newest content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(title='A Long Title', published=True, slug='a-long-title')
cls.pk = (
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ 1234567890 "
r"""-_.!~*'() ;/?:@&=+$, <>#%" {}|\^[]`"""
)
cls.m1 = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey.objects.create(string_pk=cls.pk)
content_type_pk = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(ModelWithStringPrimaryKey).pk
user_pk = cls.superuser.pk
LogEntry.objects.log_action(user_pk, content_type_pk, cls.pk, cls.pk, 2, change_message='Changed something')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_get_history_view(self):
"""
Retrieving the history for an object using urlencoded form of primary
key should work.
Refs #12349, #18550.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_history', args=(self.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, escape(self.pk))
self.assertContains(response, 'Changed something')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_get_change_view(self):
"Retrieving the object using urlencoded form of primary key should work"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change', args=(self.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, escape(self.pk))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_changelist_to_changeform_link(self):
"Link to the changeform of the object in changelist should use reverse() and be quoted -- #18072"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_changelist'))
# this URL now comes through reverse(), thus url quoting and iri_to_uri encoding
pk_final_url = escape(iri_to_uri(quote(self.pk)))
change_url = reverse(
'admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change', args=('__fk__',)
).replace('__fk__', pk_final_url)
should_contain = '<th class="field-__str__"><a href="%s">%s</a></th>' % (change_url, escape(self.pk))
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_recentactions_link(self):
"The link from the recent actions list referring to the changeform of the object should be quoted"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:index'))
link = reverse('admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change', args=(quote(self.pk),))
should_contain = """<a href="%s">%s</a>""" % (escape(link), escape(self.pk))
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_deleteconfirmation_link(self):
"The link from the delete confirmation page referring back to the changeform of the object should be quoted"
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_delete', args=(quote(self.pk),))
response = self.client.get(url)
# this URL now comes through reverse(), thus url quoting and iri_to_uri encoding
change_url = reverse(
'admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change', args=('__fk__',)
).replace('__fk__', escape(iri_to_uri(quote(self.pk))))
should_contain = '<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (change_url, escape(self.pk))
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_url_conflicts_with_add(self):
"A model with a primary key that ends with add or is `add` should be visible"
add_model = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey.objects.create(pk="i have something to add")
add_model.save()
response = self.client.get(
reverse('admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change', args=(quote(add_model.pk),))
)
should_contain = """<h1>Change model with string primary key</h1>"""
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
add_model2 = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey.objects.create(pk="add")
add_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_add')
change_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change', args=(quote(add_model2.pk),))
self.assertNotEqual(add_url, change_url)
def test_url_conflicts_with_delete(self):
"A model with a primary key that ends with delete should be visible"
delete_model = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey(pk="delete")
delete_model.save()
response = self.client.get(
reverse('admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change', args=(quote(delete_model.pk),))
)
should_contain = """<h1>Change model with string primary key</h1>"""
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_url_conflicts_with_history(self):
"A model with a primary key that ends with history should be visible"
history_model = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey(pk="history")
history_model.save()
response = self.client.get(
reverse('admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change', args=(quote(history_model.pk),))
)
should_contain = """<h1>Change model with string primary key</h1>"""
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_shortcut_view_with_escaping(self):
"'View on site should' work properly with char fields"
model = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey(pk='abc_123')
model.save()
response = self.client.get(
reverse('admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change', args=(quote(model.pk),))
)
should_contain = '/%s/" class="viewsitelink">' % model.pk
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_change_view_history_link(self):
"""Object history button link should work and contain the pk value quoted."""
url = reverse(
'admin:%s_modelwithstringprimarykey_change' % ModelWithStringPrimaryKey._meta.app_label,
args=(quote(self.pk),)
)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
expected_link = reverse(
'admin:%s_modelwithstringprimarykey_history' % ModelWithStringPrimaryKey._meta.app_label,
args=(quote(self.pk),)
)
self.assertContains(response, '<a href="%s" class="historylink"' % escape(expected_link))
def test_redirect_on_add_view_continue_button(self):
"""As soon as an object is added using "Save and continue editing"
button, the user should be redirected to the object's change_view.
In case primary key is a string containing some special characters
like slash or underscore, these characters must be escaped (see #22266)
"""
response = self.client.post(
reverse('admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_add'),
{
'string_pk': '123/history',
"_continue": "1", # Save and continue editing
}
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # temporary redirect
self.assertIn('/123_2Fhistory/', response['location']) # PK is quoted
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class SecureViewTests(TestCase):
"""
Test behavior of a view protected by the staff_member_required decorator.
"""
def test_secure_view_shows_login_if_not_logged_in(self):
secure_url = reverse('secure_view')
response = self.client.get(secure_url)
self.assertRedirects(response, '%s?next=%s' % (reverse('admin:login'), secure_url))
response = self.client.get(secure_url, follow=True)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'admin/login.html')
self.assertEqual(response.context[REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME], secure_url)
def test_staff_member_required_decorator_works_with_argument(self):
"""
Staff_member_required decorator works with an argument
(redirect_field_name).
"""
secure_url = '/test_admin/admin/secure-view2/'
response = self.client.get(secure_url)
self.assertRedirects(response, '%s?myfield=%s' % (reverse('admin:login'), secure_url))
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class AdminViewUnicodeTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.b1 = Book.objects.create(name='Lærdommer')
cls.p1 = Promo.objects.create(name='<Promo for Lærdommer>', book=cls.b1)
cls.chap1 = Chapter.objects.create(
title='Norske bostaver æøå skaper problemer', content='<p>Svært frustrerende med UnicodeDecodeErro</p>',
book=cls.b1
)
cls.chap2 = Chapter.objects.create(
title='Kjærlighet', content='<p>La kjærligheten til de lidende seire.</p>', book=cls.b1)
cls.chap3 = Chapter.objects.create(title='Kjærlighet', content='<p>Noe innhold</p>', book=cls.b1)
cls.chap4 = ChapterXtra1.objects.create(chap=cls.chap1, xtra='<Xtra(1) Norske bostaver æøå skaper problemer>')
cls.chap5 = ChapterXtra1.objects.create(chap=cls.chap2, xtra='<Xtra(1) Kjærlighet>')
cls.chap6 = ChapterXtra1.objects.create(chap=cls.chap3, xtra='<Xtra(1) Kjærlighet>')
cls.chap7 = ChapterXtra2.objects.create(chap=cls.chap1, xtra='<Xtra(2) Norske bostaver æøå skaper problemer>')
cls.chap8 = ChapterXtra2.objects.create(chap=cls.chap2, xtra='<Xtra(2) Kjærlighet>')
cls.chap9 = ChapterXtra2.objects.create(chap=cls.chap3, xtra='<Xtra(2) Kjærlighet>')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_unicode_edit(self):
"""
A test to ensure that POST on edit_view handles non-ASCII characters.
"""
post_data = {
"name": "Test lærdommer",
# inline data
"chapter_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "6",
"chapter_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"chapter_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"chapter_set-0-id": self.chap1.pk,
"chapter_set-0-title": "Norske bostaver æøå skaper problemer",
"chapter_set-0-content": "<p>Svært frustrerende med UnicodeDecodeError</p>",
"chapter_set-1-id": self.chap2.id,
"chapter_set-1-title": "Kjærlighet.",
"chapter_set-1-content": "<p>La kjærligheten til de lidende seire.</p>",
"chapter_set-2-id": self.chap3.id,
"chapter_set-2-title": "Need a title.",
"chapter_set-2-content": "<p>Newest content</p>",
"chapter_set-3-id": "",
"chapter_set-3-title": "",
"chapter_set-3-content": "",
"chapter_set-4-id": "",
"chapter_set-4-title": "",
"chapter_set-4-content": "",
"chapter_set-5-id": "",
"chapter_set-5-title": "",
"chapter_set-5-content": "",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_book_change', args=(self.b1.pk,)), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
def test_unicode_delete(self):
"""
The delete_view handles non-ASCII characters
"""
delete_dict = {'post': 'yes'}
delete_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_book_delete', args=(self.b1.pk,))
response = self.client.get(delete_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.post(delete_url, delete_dict)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:admin_views_book_changelist'))
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class AdminViewListEditable(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name='Test section')
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Middle content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Oldest content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Newest content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(title='A Long Title', published=True, slug='a-long-title')
cls.per1 = Person.objects.create(name='John Mauchly', gender=1, alive=True)
cls.per2 = Person.objects.create(name='Grace Hopper', gender=1, alive=False)
cls.per3 = Person.objects.create(name='Guido van Rossum', gender=1, alive=True)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_inheritance(self):
Podcast.objects.create(name="This Week in Django", release_date=datetime.date.today())
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_inheritance_2(self):
Vodcast.objects.create(name="This Week in Django", released=True)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_vodcast_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_custom_pk(self):
Language.objects.create(iso='en', name='English', english_name='English')
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_language_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_changelist_input_html(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist'))
# 2 inputs per object(the field and the hidden id field) = 6
# 4 management hidden fields = 4
# 4 action inputs (3 regular checkboxes, 1 checkbox to select all)
# main form submit button = 1
# search field and search submit button = 2
# CSRF field = 1
# field to track 'select all' across paginated views = 1
# 6 + 4 + 4 + 1 + 2 + 1 + 1 = 19 inputs
self.assertContains(response, "<input", count=19)
# 1 select per object = 3 selects
self.assertContains(response, "<select", count=4)
def test_post_messages(self):
# Ticket 12707: Saving inline editable should not show admin
# action warnings
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-gender": "1",
"form-0-id": str(self.per1.pk),
"form-1-gender": "2",
"form-1-id": str(self.per2.pk),
"form-2-alive": "checked",
"form-2-gender": "1",
"form-2-id": str(self.per3.pk),
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist'),
data, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(len(response.context['messages']), 1)
def test_post_submission(self):
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-gender": "1",
"form-0-id": str(self.per1.pk),
"form-1-gender": "2",
"form-1-id": str(self.per2.pk),
"form-2-alive": "checked",
"form-2-gender": "1",
"form-2-id": str(self.per3.pk),
"_save": "Save",
}
self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist'), data)
self.assertIs(Person.objects.get(name="John Mauchly").alive, False)
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.get(name="Grace Hopper").gender, 2)
# test a filtered page
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "2",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "2",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": str(self.per1.pk),
"form-0-gender": "1",
"form-0-alive": "checked",
"form-1-id": str(self.per3.pk),
"form-1-gender": "1",
"form-1-alive": "checked",
"_save": "Save",
}
self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist') + '?gender__exact=1', data)
self.assertIs(Person.objects.get(name="John Mauchly").alive, True)
# test a searched page
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": str(self.per1.pk),
"form-0-gender": "1",
"_save": "Save",
}
self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist') + '?q=john', data)
self.assertIs(Person.objects.get(name="John Mauchly").alive, False)
def test_non_field_errors(self):
"""
Non-field errors are displayed for each of the forms in the
changelist's formset.
"""
fd1 = FoodDelivery.objects.create(reference='123', driver='bill', restaurant='thai')
fd2 = FoodDelivery.objects.create(reference='456', driver='bill', restaurant='india')
fd3 = FoodDelivery.objects.create(reference='789', driver='bill', restaurant='pizza')
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": str(fd1.id),
"form-0-reference": "123",
"form-0-driver": "bill",
"form-0-restaurant": "thai",
# Same data as above: Forbidden because of unique_together!
"form-1-id": str(fd2.id),
"form-1-reference": "456",
"form-1-driver": "bill",
"form-1-restaurant": "thai",
"form-2-id": str(fd3.id),
"form-2-reference": "789",
"form-2-driver": "bill",
"form-2-restaurant": "pizza",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_fooddelivery_changelist'), data)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<tr><td colspan="4"><ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>Food delivery '
'with this Driver and Restaurant already exists.</li></ul></td></tr>',
1,
html=True
)
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": str(fd1.id),
"form-0-reference": "123",
"form-0-driver": "bill",
"form-0-restaurant": "thai",
# Same data as above: Forbidden because of unique_together!
"form-1-id": str(fd2.id),
"form-1-reference": "456",
"form-1-driver": "bill",
"form-1-restaurant": "thai",
# Same data also.
"form-2-id": str(fd3.id),
"form-2-reference": "789",
"form-2-driver": "bill",
"form-2-restaurant": "thai",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_fooddelivery_changelist'), data)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<tr><td colspan="4"><ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>Food delivery '
'with this Driver and Restaurant already exists.</li></ul></td></tr>',
2,
html=True
)
def test_non_form_errors(self):
# test if non-form errors are handled; ticket #12716
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": str(self.per2.pk),
"form-0-alive": "1",
"form-0-gender": "2",
# The form processing understands this as a list_editable "Save"
# and not an action "Go".
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist'), data)
self.assertContains(response, "Grace is not a Zombie")
def test_non_form_errors_is_errorlist(self):
# test if non-form errors are correctly handled; ticket #12878
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": str(self.per2.pk),
"form-0-alive": "1",
"form-0-gender": "2",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist'), data)
non_form_errors = response.context['cl'].formset.non_form_errors()
self.assertIsInstance(non_form_errors, ErrorList)
self.assertEqual(str(non_form_errors), str(ErrorList(["Grace is not a Zombie"])))
def test_list_editable_ordering(self):
collector = Collector.objects.create(id=1, name="Frederick Clegg")
Category.objects.create(id=1, order=1, collector=collector)
Category.objects.create(id=2, order=2, collector=collector)
Category.objects.create(id=3, order=0, collector=collector)
Category.objects.create(id=4, order=0, collector=collector)
# NB: The order values must be changed so that the items are reordered.
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "4",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "4",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-order": "14",
"form-0-id": "1",
"form-0-collector": "1",
"form-1-order": "13",
"form-1-id": "2",
"form-1-collector": "1",
"form-2-order": "1",
"form-2-id": "3",
"form-2-collector": "1",
"form-3-order": "0",
"form-3-id": "4",
"form-3-collector": "1",
# The form processing understands this as a list_editable "Save"
# and not an action "Go".
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_category_changelist'), data)
# Successful post will redirect
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
# The order values have been applied to the right objects
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=1).order, 14)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=2).order, 13)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=3).order, 1)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=4).order, 0)
def test_list_editable_pagination(self):
"""
Pagination works for list_editable items.
"""
UnorderedObject.objects.create(id=1, name='Unordered object #1')
UnorderedObject.objects.create(id=2, name='Unordered object #2')
UnorderedObject.objects.create(id=3, name='Unordered object #3')
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_unorderedobject_changelist'))
self.assertContains(response, 'Unordered object #3')
self.assertContains(response, 'Unordered object #2')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'Unordered object #1')
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_unorderedobject_changelist') + '?p=2')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'Unordered object #3')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'Unordered object #2')
self.assertContains(response, 'Unordered object #1')
def test_list_editable_action_submit(self):
# List editable changes should not be executed if the action "Go" button is
# used to submit the form.
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-gender": "1",
"form-0-id": "1",
"form-1-gender": "2",
"form-1-id": "2",
"form-2-alive": "checked",
"form-2-gender": "1",
"form-2-id": "3",
"index": "0",
"_selected_action": ['3'],
"action": ['', 'delete_selected'],
}
self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist'), data)
self.assertIs(Person.objects.get(name="John Mauchly").alive, True)
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.get(name="Grace Hopper").gender, 1)
def test_list_editable_action_choices(self):
# List editable changes should be executed if the "Save" button is
# used to submit the form - any action choices should be ignored.
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-gender": "1",
"form-0-id": str(self.per1.pk),
"form-1-gender": "2",
"form-1-id": str(self.per2.pk),
"form-2-alive": "checked",
"form-2-gender": "1",
"form-2-id": str(self.per3.pk),
"_save": "Save",
"_selected_action": ['1'],
"action": ['', 'delete_selected'],
}
self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist'), data)
self.assertIs(Person.objects.get(name="John Mauchly").alive, False)
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.get(name="Grace Hopper").gender, 2)
def test_list_editable_popup(self):
"""
Fields should not be list-editable in popups.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist'))
self.assertNotEqual(response.context['cl'].list_editable, ())
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist') + '?%s' % IS_POPUP_VAR)
self.assertEqual(response.context['cl'].list_editable, ())
def test_pk_hidden_fields(self):
"""
hidden pk fields aren't displayed in the table body and their
corresponding human-readable value is displayed instead. The hidden pk
fields are displayed but separately (not in the table) and only once.
"""
story1 = Story.objects.create(title='The adventures of Guido', content='Once upon a time in Djangoland...')
story2 = Story.objects.create(
title='Crouching Tiger, Hidden Python',
content='The Python was sneaking into...',
)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_story_changelist'))
# Only one hidden field, in a separate place than the table.
self.assertContains(response, 'id="id_form-0-id"', 1)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="id_form-1-id"', 1)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="hiddenfields">\n'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-0-id" value="%d" id="id_form-0-id">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-1-id" value="%d" id="id_form-1-id">\n</div>'
% (story2.id, story1.id),
html=True
)
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="field-id">%d</td>' % story1.id, 1)
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="field-id">%d</td>' % story2.id, 1)
def test_pk_hidden_fields_with_list_display_links(self):
""" Similarly as test_pk_hidden_fields, but when the hidden pk fields are
referenced in list_display_links.
Refs #12475.
"""
story1 = OtherStory.objects.create(
title='The adventures of Guido',
content='Once upon a time in Djangoland...',
)
story2 = OtherStory.objects.create(
title='Crouching Tiger, Hidden Python',
content='The Python was sneaking into...',
)
link1 = reverse('admin:admin_views_otherstory_change', args=(story1.pk,))
link2 = reverse('admin:admin_views_otherstory_change', args=(story2.pk,))
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_otherstory_changelist'))
# Only one hidden field, in a separate place than the table.
self.assertContains(response, 'id="id_form-0-id"', 1)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="id_form-1-id"', 1)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="hiddenfields">\n'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-0-id" value="%d" id="id_form-0-id">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-1-id" value="%d" id="id_form-1-id">\n</div>'
% (story2.id, story1.id),
html=True
)
self.assertContains(response, '<th class="field-id"><a href="%s">%d</a></th>' % (link1, story1.id), 1)
self.assertContains(response, '<th class="field-id"><a href="%s">%d</a></th>' % (link2, story2.id), 1)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class AdminSearchTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.joepublicuser = User.objects.create_user(username='joepublic', password='secret')
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name='Test section')
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Middle content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Oldest content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Newest content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(title='A Long Title', published=True, slug='a-long-title')
cls.per1 = Person.objects.create(name='John Mauchly', gender=1, alive=True)
cls.per2 = Person.objects.create(name='Grace Hopper', gender=1, alive=False)
cls.per3 = Person.objects.create(name='Guido van Rossum', gender=1, alive=True)
Person.objects.create(name='John Doe', gender=1)
Person.objects.create(name="John O'Hara", gender=1)
cls.t1 = Recommender.objects.create()
cls.t2 = Recommendation.objects.create(the_recommender=cls.t1)
cls.t3 = Recommender.objects.create()
cls.t4 = Recommendation.objects.create(the_recommender=cls.t3)
cls.tt1 = TitleTranslation.objects.create(title=cls.t1, text='Bar')
cls.tt2 = TitleTranslation.objects.create(title=cls.t2, text='Foo')
cls.tt3 = TitleTranslation.objects.create(title=cls.t3, text='Few')
cls.tt4 = TitleTranslation.objects.create(title=cls.t4, text='Bas')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_search_on_sibling_models(self):
"A search that mentions sibling models"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_recommendation_changelist') + '?q=bar')
# confirm the search returned 1 object
self.assertContains(response, "\n1 recommendation\n")
def test_with_fk_to_field(self):
"""
The to_field GET parameter is preserved when a search is performed.
Refs #10918.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:auth_user_changelist') + '?q=joe&%s=id' % TO_FIELD_VAR)
self.assertContains(response, "\n1 user\n")
self.assertContains(response, '<input type="hidden" name="%s" value="id">' % TO_FIELD_VAR, html=True)
def test_exact_matches(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_recommendation_changelist') + '?q=bar')
# confirm the search returned one object
self.assertContains(response, "\n1 recommendation\n")
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_recommendation_changelist') + '?q=ba')
# confirm the search returned zero objects
self.assertContains(response, "\n0 recommendations\n")
def test_beginning_matches(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist') + '?q=Gui')
# confirm the search returned one object
self.assertContains(response, "\n1 person\n")
self.assertContains(response, "Guido")
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist') + '?q=uido')
# confirm the search returned zero objects
self.assertContains(response, "\n0 persons\n")
self.assertNotContains(response, "Guido")
def test_pluggable_search(self):
PluggableSearchPerson.objects.create(name="Bob", age=10)
PluggableSearchPerson.objects.create(name="Amy", age=20)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_pluggablesearchperson_changelist') + '?q=Bob')
# confirm the search returned one object
self.assertContains(response, "\n1 pluggable search person\n")
self.assertContains(response, "Bob")
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_pluggablesearchperson_changelist') + '?q=20')
# confirm the search returned one object
self.assertContains(response, "\n1 pluggable search person\n")
self.assertContains(response, "Amy")
def test_reset_link(self):
"""
Test presence of reset link in search bar ("1 result (_x total_)").
"""
# 1 query for session + 1 for fetching user
# + 1 for filtered result + 1 for filtered count
# + 1 for total count
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist') + '?q=Gui')
self.assertContains(
response,
"""<span class="small quiet">1 result (<a href="?">5 total</a>)</span>""",
html=True
)
def test_no_total_count(self):
"""
#8408 -- "Show all" should be displayed instead of the total count if
ModelAdmin.show_full_result_count is False.
"""
# 1 query for session + 1 for fetching user
# + 1 for filtered result + 1 for filtered count
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_recommendation_changelist') + '?q=bar')
self.assertContains(
response,
"""<span class="small quiet">1 result (<a href="?">Show all</a>)</span>""",
html=True
)
self.assertTrue(response.context['cl'].show_admin_actions)
def test_search_with_spaces(self):
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist') + '?q=%s'
tests = [
('"John Doe"', 1),
("'John Doe'", 1),
('John Doe', 0),
('"John Doe" John', 1),
("'John Doe' John", 1),
("John Doe John", 0),
('"John Do"', 1),
("'John Do'", 1),
("'John O\\'Hara'", 1),
]
for search, hits in tests:
with self.subTest(search=search):
response = self.client.get(url % search)
self.assertContains(response, '\n%s person' % hits)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class AdminInheritedInlinesTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_inline(self):
"""
Inline models which inherit from a common parent are correctly handled.
"""
foo_user = "foo username"
bar_user = "bar username"
name_re = re.compile(b'name="(.*?)"')
# test the add case
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_persona_add'))
names = name_re.findall(response.content)
# make sure we have no duplicate HTML names
self.assertEqual(len(names), len(set(names)))
# test the add case
post_data = {
"name": "Test Name",
# inline data
"accounts-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"accounts-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"accounts-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"accounts-0-username": foo_user,
"accounts-2-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"accounts-2-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"accounts-2-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"accounts-2-0-username": bar_user,
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_persona_add'), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
self.assertEqual(Persona.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FooAccount.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(BarAccount.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FooAccount.objects.all()[0].username, foo_user)
self.assertEqual(BarAccount.objects.all()[0].username, bar_user)
self.assertEqual(Persona.objects.all()[0].accounts.count(), 2)
persona_id = Persona.objects.all()[0].id
foo_id = FooAccount.objects.all()[0].id
bar_id = BarAccount.objects.all()[0].id
# test the edit case
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_persona_change', args=(persona_id,)))
names = name_re.findall(response.content)
# make sure we have no duplicate HTML names
self.assertEqual(len(names), len(set(names)))
post_data = {
"name": "Test Name",
"accounts-TOTAL_FORMS": "2",
"accounts-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"accounts-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"accounts-0-username": "%s-1" % foo_user,
"accounts-0-account_ptr": str(foo_id),
"accounts-0-persona": str(persona_id),
"accounts-2-TOTAL_FORMS": "2",
"accounts-2-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"accounts-2-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"accounts-2-0-username": "%s-1" % bar_user,
"accounts-2-0-account_ptr": str(bar_id),
"accounts-2-0-persona": str(persona_id),
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_persona_change', args=(persona_id,)), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Persona.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FooAccount.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(BarAccount.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FooAccount.objects.all()[0].username, "%s-1" % foo_user)
self.assertEqual(BarAccount.objects.all()[0].username, "%s-1" % bar_user)
self.assertEqual(Persona.objects.all()[0].accounts.count(), 2)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class TestCustomChangeList(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_custom_changelist(self):
"""
Validate that a custom ChangeList class can be used (#9749)
"""
# Insert some data
post_data = {"name": "First Gadget"}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_gadget_add'), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
# Hit the page once to get messages out of the queue message list
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_gadget_changelist'))
# Data is still not visible on the page
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_gadget_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'First Gadget')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class TestInlineNotEditable(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_GET_parent_add(self):
"""
InlineModelAdmin broken?
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_parent_add'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class AdminCustomQuerysetTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.pks = [EmptyModel.objects.create().id for i in range(3)]
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
self.super_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: reverse('admin:index'),
'username': 'super',
'password': 'secret',
}
def test_changelist_view(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_emptymodel_changelist'))
for i in self.pks:
if i > 1:
self.assertContains(response, 'Primary key = %s' % i)
else:
self.assertNotContains(response, 'Primary key = %s' % i)
def test_changelist_view_count_queries(self):
# create 2 Person objects
Person.objects.create(name='person1', gender=1)
Person.objects.create(name='person2', gender=2)
changelist_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_person_changelist')
# 5 queries are expected: 1 for the session, 1 for the user,
# 2 for the counts and 1 for the objects on the page
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
resp = self.client.get(changelist_url)
self.assertEqual(resp.context['selection_note'], '0 of 2 selected')
self.assertEqual(resp.context['selection_note_all'], 'All 2 selected')
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
extra = {'q': 'not_in_name'}
resp = self.client.get(changelist_url, extra)
self.assertEqual(resp.context['selection_note'], '0 of 0 selected')
self.assertEqual(resp.context['selection_note_all'], 'All 0 selected')
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
extra = {'q': 'person'}
resp = self.client.get(changelist_url, extra)
self.assertEqual(resp.context['selection_note'], '0 of 2 selected')
self.assertEqual(resp.context['selection_note_all'], 'All 2 selected')
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
extra = {'gender__exact': '1'}
resp = self.client.get(changelist_url, extra)
self.assertEqual(resp.context['selection_note'], '0 of 1 selected')
self.assertEqual(resp.context['selection_note_all'], '1 selected')
def test_change_view(self):
for i in self.pks:
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_emptymodel_change', args=(i,))
response = self.client.get(url, follow=True)
if i > 1:
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
else:
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:index'))
self.assertEqual(
[m.message for m in response.context['messages']],
['empty model with ID “1” doesn’t exist. Perhaps it was deleted?']
)
def test_add_model_modeladmin_defer_qs(self):
# Test for #14529. defer() is used in ModelAdmin.get_queryset()
# model has __str__ method
self.assertEqual(CoverLetter.objects.count(), 0)
# Emulate model instance creation via the admin
post_data = {
"author": "Candidate, Best",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_coverletter_add'), post_data, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(CoverLetter.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name
pk = CoverLetter.objects.all()[0].pk
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The cover letter “<a href="%s">'
'Candidate, Best</a>” was added successfully.</li>' %
reverse('admin:admin_views_coverletter_change', args=(pk,)), html=True
)
# model has no __str__ method
self.assertEqual(ShortMessage.objects.count(), 0)
# Emulate model instance creation via the admin
post_data = {
"content": "What's this SMS thing?",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_shortmessage_add'), post_data, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(ShortMessage.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name
sm = ShortMessage.objects.all()[0]
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The short message “<a href="%s">'
'%s</a>” was added successfully.</li>' %
(reverse('admin:admin_views_shortmessage_change', args=(sm.pk,)), sm), html=True
)
def test_add_model_modeladmin_only_qs(self):
# Test for #14529. only() is used in ModelAdmin.get_queryset()
# model has __str__ method
self.assertEqual(Telegram.objects.count(), 0)
# Emulate model instance creation via the admin
post_data = {
"title": "Urgent telegram",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_telegram_add'), post_data, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(Telegram.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name
pk = Telegram.objects.all()[0].pk
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The telegram “<a href="%s">'
'Urgent telegram</a>” was added successfully.</li>' %
reverse('admin:admin_views_telegram_change', args=(pk,)), html=True
)
# model has no __str__ method
self.assertEqual(Paper.objects.count(), 0)
# Emulate model instance creation via the admin
post_data = {
"title": "My Modified Paper Title",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_paper_add'), post_data, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(Paper.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name
p = Paper.objects.all()[0]
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The paper “<a href="%s">'
'%s</a>” was added successfully.</li>' %
(reverse('admin:admin_views_paper_change', args=(p.pk,)), p), html=True
)
def test_edit_model_modeladmin_defer_qs(self):
# Test for #14529. defer() is used in ModelAdmin.get_queryset()
# model has __str__ method
cl = CoverLetter.objects.create(author="John Doe")
self.assertEqual(CoverLetter.objects.count(), 1)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_coverletter_change', args=(cl.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Emulate model instance edit via the admin
post_data = {
"author": "John Doe II",
"_save": "Save",
}
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_coverletter_change', args=(cl.pk,))
response = self.client.post(url, post_data, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(CoverLetter.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name. Instance
# representation is set by model's __str__()
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The cover letter “<a href="%s">'
'John Doe II</a>” was changed successfully.</li>' %
reverse('admin:admin_views_coverletter_change', args=(cl.pk,)), html=True
)
# model has no __str__ method
sm = ShortMessage.objects.create(content="This is expensive")
self.assertEqual(ShortMessage.objects.count(), 1)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_shortmessage_change', args=(sm.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Emulate model instance edit via the admin
post_data = {
"content": "Too expensive",
"_save": "Save",
}
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_shortmessage_change', args=(sm.pk,))
response = self.client.post(url, post_data, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(ShortMessage.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name. The ugly(!)
# instance representation is set by __str__().
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The short message “<a href="%s">'
'%s</a>” was changed successfully.</li>' %
(reverse('admin:admin_views_shortmessage_change', args=(sm.pk,)), sm), html=True
)
def test_edit_model_modeladmin_only_qs(self):
# Test for #14529. only() is used in ModelAdmin.get_queryset()
# model has __str__ method
t = Telegram.objects.create(title="First Telegram")
self.assertEqual(Telegram.objects.count(), 1)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_telegram_change', args=(t.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Emulate model instance edit via the admin
post_data = {
"title": "Telegram without typo",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_telegram_change', args=(t.pk,)), post_data, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(Telegram.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name. The instance
# representation is set by model's __str__()
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The telegram “<a href="%s">'
'Telegram without typo</a>” was changed successfully.</li>' %
reverse('admin:admin_views_telegram_change', args=(t.pk,)), html=True
)
# model has no __str__ method
p = Paper.objects.create(title="My Paper Title")
self.assertEqual(Paper.objects.count(), 1)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_paper_change', args=(p.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Emulate model instance edit via the admin
post_data = {
"title": "My Modified Paper Title",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_paper_change', args=(p.pk,)), post_data, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(Paper.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name. The ugly(!)
# instance representation is set by __str__().
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The paper “<a href="%s">'
'%s</a>” was changed successfully.</li>' %
(reverse('admin:admin_views_paper_change', args=(p.pk,)), p), html=True
)
def test_history_view_custom_qs(self):
"""
Custom querysets are considered for the admin history view.
"""
self.client.post(reverse('admin:login'), self.super_login)
FilteredManager.objects.create(pk=1)
FilteredManager.objects.create(pk=2)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_filteredmanager_changelist'))
self.assertContains(response, "PK=1")
self.assertContains(response, "PK=2")
self.assertEqual(
self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_filteredmanager_history', args=(1,))).status_code, 200
)
self.assertEqual(
self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_filteredmanager_history', args=(2,))).status_code, 200
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class AdminInlineFileUploadTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
file1 = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".file1")
file1.write(b'a' * (2 ** 21))
filename = file1.name
file1.close()
cls.gallery = Gallery.objects.create(name='Test Gallery')
cls.picture = Picture.objects.create(
name='Test Picture',
image=filename,
gallery=cls.gallery,
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_form_has_multipart_enctype(self):
response = self.client.get(
reverse('admin:admin_views_gallery_change', args=(self.gallery.id,))
)
self.assertIs(response.context['has_file_field'], True)
self.assertContains(response, MULTIPART_ENCTYPE)
def test_inline_file_upload_edit_validation_error_post(self):
"""
Inline file uploads correctly display prior data (#10002).
"""
post_data = {
"name": "Test Gallery",
"pictures-TOTAL_FORMS": "2",
"pictures-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"pictures-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"pictures-0-id": str(self.picture.id),
"pictures-0-gallery": str(self.gallery.id),
"pictures-0-name": "Test Picture",
"pictures-0-image": "",
"pictures-1-id": "",
"pictures-1-gallery": str(self.gallery.id),
"pictures-1-name": "Test Picture 2",
"pictures-1-image": "",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse('admin:admin_views_gallery_change', args=(self.gallery.id,)), post_data
)
self.assertContains(response, b"Currently")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class AdminInlineTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.collector = Collector.objects.create(pk=1, name='John Fowles')
def setUp(self):
self.post_data = {
"name": "Test Name",
"widget_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"widget_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"widget_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"widget_set-0-id": "",
"widget_set-0-owner": "1",
"widget_set-0-name": "",
"widget_set-1-id": "",
"widget_set-1-owner": "1",
"widget_set-1-name": "",
"widget_set-2-id": "",
"widget_set-2-owner": "1",
"widget_set-2-name": "",
"doohickey_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"doohickey_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"doohickey_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"doohickey_set-0-owner": "1",
"doohickey_set-0-code": "",
"doohickey_set-0-name": "",
"doohickey_set-1-owner": "1",
"doohickey_set-1-code": "",
"doohickey_set-1-name": "",
"doohickey_set-2-owner": "1",
"doohickey_set-2-code": "",
"doohickey_set-2-name": "",
"grommet_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"grommet_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"grommet_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"grommet_set-0-code": "",
"grommet_set-0-owner": "1",
"grommet_set-0-name": "",
"grommet_set-1-code": "",
"grommet_set-1-owner": "1",
"grommet_set-1-name": "",
"grommet_set-2-code": "",
"grommet_set-2-owner": "1",
"grommet_set-2-name": "",
"whatsit_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"whatsit_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"whatsit_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"whatsit_set-0-owner": "1",
"whatsit_set-0-index": "",
"whatsit_set-0-name": "",
"whatsit_set-1-owner": "1",
"whatsit_set-1-index": "",
"whatsit_set-1-name": "",
"whatsit_set-2-owner": "1",
"whatsit_set-2-index": "",
"whatsit_set-2-name": "",
"fancydoodad_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"fancydoodad_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"fancydoodad_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"fancydoodad_set-0-doodad_ptr": "",
"fancydoodad_set-0-owner": "1",
"fancydoodad_set-0-name": "",
"fancydoodad_set-0-expensive": "on",
"fancydoodad_set-1-doodad_ptr": "",
"fancydoodad_set-1-owner": "1",
"fancydoodad_set-1-name": "",
"fancydoodad_set-1-expensive": "on",
"fancydoodad_set-2-doodad_ptr": "",
"fancydoodad_set-2-owner": "1",
"fancydoodad_set-2-name": "",
"fancydoodad_set-2-expensive": "on",
"category_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"category_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"category_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"category_set-0-order": "",
"category_set-0-id": "",
"category_set-0-collector": "1",
"category_set-1-order": "",
"category_set-1-id": "",
"category_set-1-collector": "1",
"category_set-2-order": "",
"category_set-2-id": "",
"category_set-2-collector": "1",
}
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_simple_inline(self):
"A simple model can be saved as inlines"
# First add a new inline
self.post_data['widget_set-0-name'] = "Widget 1"
collector_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_collector_change', args=(self.collector.pk,))
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Widget.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Widget.objects.all()[0].name, "Widget 1")
widget_id = Widget.objects.all()[0].id
# The PK link exists on the rendered form
response = self.client.get(collector_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'name="widget_set-0-id"')
# No file or image fields, no enctype on the forms
self.assertIs(response.context['has_file_field'], False)
self.assertNotContains(response, MULTIPART_ENCTYPE)
# Now resave that inline
self.post_data['widget_set-INITIAL_FORMS'] = "1"
self.post_data['widget_set-0-id'] = str(widget_id)
self.post_data['widget_set-0-name'] = "Widget 1"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Widget.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Widget.objects.all()[0].name, "Widget 1")
# Now modify that inline
self.post_data['widget_set-INITIAL_FORMS'] = "1"
self.post_data['widget_set-0-id'] = str(widget_id)
self.post_data['widget_set-0-name'] = "Widget 1 Updated"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Widget.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Widget.objects.all()[0].name, "Widget 1 Updated")
def test_explicit_autofield_inline(self):
"A model with an explicit autofield primary key can be saved as inlines. Regression for #8093"
# First add a new inline
self.post_data['grommet_set-0-name'] = "Grommet 1"
collector_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_collector_change', args=(self.collector.pk,))
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Grommet.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Grommet.objects.all()[0].name, "Grommet 1")
# The PK link exists on the rendered form
response = self.client.get(collector_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'name="grommet_set-0-code"')
# Now resave that inline
self.post_data['grommet_set-INITIAL_FORMS'] = "1"
self.post_data['grommet_set-0-code'] = str(Grommet.objects.all()[0].code)
self.post_data['grommet_set-0-name'] = "Grommet 1"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Grommet.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Grommet.objects.all()[0].name, "Grommet 1")
# Now modify that inline
self.post_data['grommet_set-INITIAL_FORMS'] = "1"
self.post_data['grommet_set-0-code'] = str(Grommet.objects.all()[0].code)
self.post_data['grommet_set-0-name'] = "Grommet 1 Updated"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Grommet.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Grommet.objects.all()[0].name, "Grommet 1 Updated")
def test_char_pk_inline(self):
"A model with a character PK can be saved as inlines. Regression for #10992"
# First add a new inline
self.post_data['doohickey_set-0-code'] = "DH1"
self.post_data['doohickey_set-0-name'] = "Doohickey 1"
collector_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_collector_change', args=(self.collector.pk,))
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(DooHickey.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(DooHickey.objects.all()[0].name, "Doohickey 1")
# The PK link exists on the rendered form
response = self.client.get(collector_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'name="doohickey_set-0-code"')
# Now resave that inline
self.post_data['doohickey_set-INITIAL_FORMS'] = "1"
self.post_data['doohickey_set-0-code'] = "DH1"
self.post_data['doohickey_set-0-name'] = "Doohickey 1"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(DooHickey.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(DooHickey.objects.all()[0].name, "Doohickey 1")
# Now modify that inline
self.post_data['doohickey_set-INITIAL_FORMS'] = "1"
self.post_data['doohickey_set-0-code'] = "DH1"
self.post_data['doohickey_set-0-name'] = "Doohickey 1 Updated"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(DooHickey.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(DooHickey.objects.all()[0].name, "Doohickey 1 Updated")
def test_integer_pk_inline(self):
"A model with an integer PK can be saved as inlines. Regression for #10992"
# First add a new inline
self.post_data['whatsit_set-0-index'] = "42"
self.post_data['whatsit_set-0-name'] = "Whatsit 1"
collector_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_collector_change', args=(self.collector.pk,))
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Whatsit.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Whatsit.objects.all()[0].name, "Whatsit 1")
# The PK link exists on the rendered form
response = self.client.get(collector_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'name="whatsit_set-0-index"')
# Now resave that inline
self.post_data['whatsit_set-INITIAL_FORMS'] = "1"
self.post_data['whatsit_set-0-index'] = "42"
self.post_data['whatsit_set-0-name'] = "Whatsit 1"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Whatsit.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Whatsit.objects.all()[0].name, "Whatsit 1")
# Now modify that inline
self.post_data['whatsit_set-INITIAL_FORMS'] = "1"
self.post_data['whatsit_set-0-index'] = "42"
self.post_data['whatsit_set-0-name'] = "Whatsit 1 Updated"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Whatsit.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Whatsit.objects.all()[0].name, "Whatsit 1 Updated")
def test_inherited_inline(self):
"An inherited model can be saved as inlines. Regression for #11042"
# First add a new inline
self.post_data['fancydoodad_set-0-name'] = "Fancy Doodad 1"
collector_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_collector_change', args=(self.collector.pk,))
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(FancyDoodad.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FancyDoodad.objects.all()[0].name, "Fancy Doodad 1")
doodad_pk = FancyDoodad.objects.all()[0].pk
# The PK link exists on the rendered form
response = self.client.get(collector_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'name="fancydoodad_set-0-doodad_ptr"')
# Now resave that inline
self.post_data['fancydoodad_set-INITIAL_FORMS'] = "1"
self.post_data['fancydoodad_set-0-doodad_ptr'] = str(doodad_pk)
self.post_data['fancydoodad_set-0-name'] = "Fancy Doodad 1"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(FancyDoodad.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FancyDoodad.objects.all()[0].name, "Fancy Doodad 1")
# Now modify that inline
self.post_data['fancydoodad_set-INITIAL_FORMS'] = "1"
self.post_data['fancydoodad_set-0-doodad_ptr'] = str(doodad_pk)
self.post_data['fancydoodad_set-0-name'] = "Fancy Doodad 1 Updated"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(FancyDoodad.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FancyDoodad.objects.all()[0].name, "Fancy Doodad 1 Updated")
def test_ordered_inline(self):
"""
An inline with an editable ordering fields is updated correctly.
"""
# Create some objects with an initial ordering
Category.objects.create(id=1, order=1, collector=self.collector)
Category.objects.create(id=2, order=2, collector=self.collector)
Category.objects.create(id=3, order=0, collector=self.collector)
Category.objects.create(id=4, order=0, collector=self.collector)
# NB: The order values must be changed so that the items are reordered.
self.post_data.update({
"name": "Frederick Clegg",
"category_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "7",
"category_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "4",
"category_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"category_set-0-order": "14",
"category_set-0-id": "1",
"category_set-0-collector": "1",
"category_set-1-order": "13",
"category_set-1-id": "2",
"category_set-1-collector": "1",
"category_set-2-order": "1",
"category_set-2-id": "3",
"category_set-2-collector": "1",
"category_set-3-order": "0",
"category_set-3-id": "4",
"category_set-3-collector": "1",
"category_set-4-order": "",
"category_set-4-id": "",
"category_set-4-collector": "1",
"category_set-5-order": "",
"category_set-5-id": "",
"category_set-5-collector": "1",
"category_set-6-order": "",
"category_set-6-id": "",
"category_set-6-collector": "1",
})
collector_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_collector_change', args=(self.collector.pk,))
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
# Successful post will redirect
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
# The order values have been applied to the right objects
self.assertEqual(self.collector.category_set.count(), 4)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=1).order, 14)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=2).order, 13)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=3).order, 1)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=4).order, 0)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class NeverCacheTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name='Test section')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_admin_index(self):
"Check the never-cache status of the main index"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:index'))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_app_index(self):
"Check the never-cache status of an application index"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:app_list', args=('admin_views',)))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_model_index(self):
"Check the never-cache status of a model index"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_fabric_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_model_add(self):
"Check the never-cache status of a model add page"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_fabric_add'))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_model_view(self):
"Check the never-cache status of a model edit page"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(self.s1.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_model_history(self):
"Check the never-cache status of a model history page"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_history', args=(self.s1.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_model_delete(self):
"Check the never-cache status of a model delete page"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_delete', args=(self.s1.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_login(self):
"Check the never-cache status of login views"
self.client.logout()
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:index'))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_logout(self):
"Check the never-cache status of logout view"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_password_change(self):
"Check the never-cache status of the password change view"
self.client.logout()
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:password_change'))
self.assertIsNone(get_max_age(response))
def test_password_change_done(self):
"Check the never-cache status of the password change done view"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:password_change_done'))
self.assertIsNone(get_max_age(response))
def test_JS_i18n(self):
"Check the never-cache status of the JavaScript i18n view"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:jsi18n'))
self.assertIsNone(get_max_age(response))
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class PrePopulatedTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(title='A Long Title', published=True, slug='a-long-title')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_prepopulated_on(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_prepopulatedpost_add'))
self.assertContains(response, ""id": "#id_slug"")
self.assertContains(response, ""dependency_ids": ["#id_title"]")
self.assertContains(response, ""id": "#id_prepopulatedsubpost_set-0-subslug"")
def test_prepopulated_off(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_prepopulatedpost_change', args=(self.p1.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, "A Long Title")
self.assertNotContains(response, ""id": "#id_slug"")
self.assertNotContains(response, ""dependency_ids": ["#id_title"]")
self.assertNotContains(
response,
""id": "#id_prepopulatedsubpost_set-0-subslug""
)
@override_settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, USE_L10N=True)
def test_prepopulated_maxlength_localized(self):
"""
Regression test for #15938: if USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR is set, make sure
that maxLength (in the JavaScript) is rendered without separators.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_prepopulatedpostlargeslug_add'))
self.assertContains(response, ""maxLength": 1000") # instead of 1,000
def test_view_only_add_form(self):
"""
PrePopulatedPostReadOnlyAdmin.prepopulated_fields includes 'slug'
which is present in the add view, even if the
ModelAdmin.has_change_permission() returns False.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin7:admin_views_prepopulatedpost_add'))
self.assertContains(response, 'data-prepopulated-fields=')
self.assertContains(response, '"id": "#id_slug"')
def test_view_only_change_form(self):
"""
PrePopulatedPostReadOnlyAdmin.prepopulated_fields includes 'slug'. That
doesn't break a view-only change view.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin7:admin_views_prepopulatedpost_change', args=(self.p1.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, 'data-prepopulated-fields="[]"')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="readonly">%s</div>' % self.p1.slug)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class SeleniumTests(AdminSeleniumTestCase):
available_apps = ['admin_views'] + AdminSeleniumTestCase.available_apps
def setUp(self):
self.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
self.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(title='A Long Title', published=True, slug='a-long-title')
def test_login_button_centered(self):
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:login'))
button = self.selenium.find_element_by_css_selector('.submit-row input')
offset_left = button.get_property('offsetLeft')
offset_right = (
button.get_property('offsetParent').get_property('offsetWidth') -
(offset_left + button.get_property('offsetWidth'))
)
# Use assertAlmostEqual to avoid pixel rounding errors.
self.assertAlmostEqual(offset_left, offset_right, delta=3)
def test_prepopulated_fields(self):
"""
The JavaScript-automated prepopulated fields work with the main form
and with stacked and tabular inlines.
Refs #13068, #9264, #9983, #9784.
"""
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url=reverse('admin:index'))
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_views_mainprepopulated_add'))
self.wait_for('.select2')
# Main form ----------------------------------------------------------
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_pubdate').send_keys('2012-02-18')
self.select_option('#id_status', 'option two')
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_name').send_keys(' the mAin nÀMë and it\'s awεšomeıııİ')
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_slug1').get_attribute('value')
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_slug2').get_attribute('value')
slug3 = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_slug3').get_attribute('value')
self.assertEqual(slug1, 'the-main-name-and-its-awesomeiiii-2012-02-18')
self.assertEqual(slug2, 'option-two-the-main-name-and-its-awesomeiiii')
self.assertEqual(slug3, 'the-main-n\xe0m\xeb-and-its-aw\u03b5\u0161ome\u0131\u0131\u0131i')
# Stacked inlines ----------------------------------------------------
# Initial inline
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_relatedprepopulated_set-0-pubdate').send_keys('2011-12-17')
self.select_option('#id_relatedprepopulated_set-0-status', 'option one')
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_relatedprepopulated_set-0-name').send_keys(
' here is a sŤāÇkeð inline ! '
)
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_relatedprepopulated_set-0-slug1').get_attribute('value')
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_relatedprepopulated_set-0-slug2').get_attribute('value')
self.assertEqual(slug1, 'here-is-a-stacked-inline-2011-12-17')
self.assertEqual(slug2, 'option-one-here-is-a-stacked-inline')
initial_select2_inputs = self.selenium.find_elements_by_class_name('select2-selection')
# Inline formsets have empty/invisible forms.
# Only the 4 visible select2 inputs are initialized.
num_initial_select2_inputs = len(initial_select2_inputs)
self.assertEqual(num_initial_select2_inputs, 4)
# Add an inline
self.selenium.find_elements_by_link_text('Add another Related prepopulated')[0].click()
self.assertEqual(
len(self.selenium.find_elements_by_class_name('select2-selection')),
num_initial_select2_inputs + 2
)
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_relatedprepopulated_set-1-pubdate').send_keys('1999-01-25')
self.select_option('#id_relatedprepopulated_set-1-status', 'option two')
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_relatedprepopulated_set-1-name').send_keys(
' now you haVe anöther sŤāÇkeð inline with a very ... '
'loooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooog text... '
)
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_relatedprepopulated_set-1-slug1').get_attribute('value')
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_relatedprepopulated_set-1-slug2').get_attribute('value')
# 50 characters maximum for slug1 field
self.assertEqual(slug1, 'now-you-have-another-stacked-inline-with-a-very-lo')
# 60 characters maximum for slug2 field
self.assertEqual(slug2, 'option-two-now-you-have-another-stacked-inline-with-a-very-l')
# Tabular inlines ----------------------------------------------------
# Initial inline
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-0-pubdate').send_keys('1234-12-07')
self.select_option('#id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-0-status', 'option two')
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-0-name').send_keys(
'And now, with a tÃbűlaŘ inline !!!'
)
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-0-slug1').get_attribute('value')
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-0-slug2').get_attribute('value')
self.assertEqual(slug1, 'and-now-with-a-tabular-inline-1234-12-07')
self.assertEqual(slug2, 'option-two-and-now-with-a-tabular-inline')
# Add an inline
# Button may be outside the browser frame.
element = self.selenium.find_elements_by_link_text('Add another Related prepopulated')[1]
self.selenium.execute_script('window.scrollTo(0, %s);' % element.location['y'])
element.click()
self.assertEqual(
len(self.selenium.find_elements_by_class_name('select2-selection')),
num_initial_select2_inputs + 4
)
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-1-pubdate').send_keys('1981-08-22')
self.select_option('#id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-1-status', 'option one')
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-1-name').send_keys(
r'tÃbűlaŘ inline with ignored ;"&*^\%$#@-/`~ characters'
)
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-1-slug1').get_attribute('value')
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-1-slug2').get_attribute('value')
self.assertEqual(slug1, 'tabular-inline-with-ignored-characters-1981-08-22')
self.assertEqual(slug2, 'option-one-tabular-inline-with-ignored-characters')
# Add an inline without an initial inline.
# The button is outside of the browser frame.
self.selenium.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight);")
self.selenium.find_elements_by_link_text('Add another Related prepopulated')[2].click()
self.assertEqual(
len(self.selenium.find_elements_by_class_name('select2-selection')),
num_initial_select2_inputs + 6
)
# Save and check that everything is properly stored in the database
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.find_element_by_xpath('//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.assertEqual(MainPrepopulated.objects.all().count(), 1)
MainPrepopulated.objects.get(
name=' the mAin nÀMë and it\'s awεšomeıııİ',
pubdate='2012-02-18',
status='option two',
slug1='the-main-name-and-its-awesomeiiii-2012-02-18',
slug2='option-two-the-main-name-and-its-awesomeiiii',
slug3='the-main-nàmë-and-its-awεšomeıııi',
)
self.assertEqual(RelatedPrepopulated.objects.all().count(), 4)
RelatedPrepopulated.objects.get(
name=' here is a sŤāÇkeð inline ! ',
pubdate='2011-12-17',
status='option one',
slug1='here-is-a-stacked-inline-2011-12-17',
slug2='option-one-here-is-a-stacked-inline',
)
RelatedPrepopulated.objects.get(
# 75 characters in name field
name=' now you haVe anöther sŤāÇkeð inline with a very ... loooooooooooooooooo',
pubdate='1999-01-25',
status='option two',
slug1='now-you-have-another-stacked-inline-with-a-very-lo',
slug2='option-two-now-you-have-another-stacked-inline-with-a-very-l',
)
RelatedPrepopulated.objects.get(
name='And now, with a tÃbűlaŘ inline !!!',
pubdate='1234-12-07',
status='option two',
slug1='and-now-with-a-tabular-inline-1234-12-07',
slug2='option-two-and-now-with-a-tabular-inline',
)
RelatedPrepopulated.objects.get(
name=r'tÃbűlaŘ inline with ignored ;"&*^\%$#@-/`~ characters',
pubdate='1981-08-22',
status='option one',
slug1='tabular-inline-with-ignored-characters-1981-08-22',
slug2='option-one-tabular-inline-with-ignored-characters',
)
def test_populate_existing_object(self):
"""
The prepopulation works for existing objects too, as long as
the original field is empty (#19082).
"""
# Slugs are empty to start with.
item = MainPrepopulated.objects.create(
name=' this is the mAin nÀMë',
pubdate='2012-02-18',
status='option two',
slug1='',
slug2='',
)
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url=reverse('admin:index'))
object_url = self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_views_mainprepopulated_change', args=(item.id,))
self.selenium.get(object_url)
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_name').send_keys(' the best')
# The slugs got prepopulated since they were originally empty
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_slug1').get_attribute('value')
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_slug2').get_attribute('value')
self.assertEqual(slug1, 'this-is-the-main-name-the-best-2012-02-18')
self.assertEqual(slug2, 'option-two-this-is-the-main-name-the-best')
# Save the object
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.find_element_by_xpath('//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.get(object_url)
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_name').send_keys(' hello')
# The slugs got prepopulated didn't change since they were originally not empty
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_slug1').get_attribute('value')
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_slug2').get_attribute('value')
self.assertEqual(slug1, 'this-is-the-main-name-the-best-2012-02-18')
self.assertEqual(slug2, 'option-two-this-is-the-main-name-the-best')
def test_collapsible_fieldset(self):
"""
The 'collapse' class in fieldsets definition allows to
show/hide the appropriate field section.
"""
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url=reverse('admin:index'))
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_views_article_add'))
self.assertFalse(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_title').is_displayed())
self.selenium.find_elements_by_link_text('Show')[0].click()
self.assertTrue(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_title').is_displayed())
self.assertEqual(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('fieldsetcollapser0').text, "Hide")
def test_first_field_focus(self):
"""JavaScript-assisted auto-focus on first usable form field."""
# First form field has a single widget
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url=reverse('admin:index'))
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_views_picture_add'))
self.assertEqual(
self.selenium.switch_to.active_element,
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_name')
)
# First form field has a MultiWidget
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_views_reservation_add'))
self.assertEqual(
self.selenium.switch_to.active_element,
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_start_date_0')
)
def test_cancel_delete_confirmation(self):
"Cancelling the deletion of an object takes the user back one page."
pizza = Pizza.objects.create(name="Double Cheese")
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_pizza_change', args=(pizza.id,))
full_url = self.live_server_url + url
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url=reverse('admin:index'))
self.selenium.get(full_url)
self.selenium.find_element_by_class_name('deletelink').click()
# Click 'cancel' on the delete page.
self.selenium.find_element_by_class_name('cancel-link').click()
# Wait until we're back on the change page.
self.wait_for_text('#content h1', 'Change pizza')
self.assertEqual(self.selenium.current_url, full_url)
self.assertEqual(Pizza.objects.count(), 1)
def test_cancel_delete_related_confirmation(self):
"""
Cancelling the deletion of an object with relations takes the user back
one page.
"""
pizza = Pizza.objects.create(name="Double Cheese")
topping1 = Topping.objects.create(name="Cheddar")
topping2 = Topping.objects.create(name="Mozzarella")
pizza.toppings.add(topping1, topping2)
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_pizza_change', args=(pizza.id,))
full_url = self.live_server_url + url
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url=reverse('admin:index'))
self.selenium.get(full_url)
self.selenium.find_element_by_class_name('deletelink').click()
# Click 'cancel' on the delete page.
self.selenium.find_element_by_class_name('cancel-link').click()
# Wait until we're back on the change page.
self.wait_for_text('#content h1', 'Change pizza')
self.assertEqual(self.selenium.current_url, full_url)
self.assertEqual(Pizza.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Topping.objects.count(), 2)
def test_list_editable_popups(self):
"""
list_editable foreign keys have add/change popups.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
s1 = Section.objects.create(name='Test section')
Article.objects.create(
title='foo',
content='<p>Middle content</p>',
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=s1,
)
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url=reverse('admin:index'))
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_views_article_changelist'))
# Change popup
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('change_id_form-0-section').click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
self.wait_for_text('#content h1', 'Change section')
name_input = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_name')
name_input.clear()
name_input.send_keys('<i>edited section</i>')
self.selenium.find_element_by_xpath('//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_form-0-section'))
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.text, '<i>edited section</i>')
# Rendered select2 input.
select2_display = self.selenium.find_element_by_class_name('select2-selection__rendered')
# Clear button (×\n) is included in text.
self.assertEqual(select2_display.text, '×\n<i>edited section</i>')
# Add popup
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('add_id_form-0-section').click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
self.wait_for_text('#content h1', 'Add section')
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_name').send_keys('new section')
self.selenium.find_element_by_xpath('//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_form-0-section'))
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.text, 'new section')
select2_display = self.selenium.find_element_by_class_name('select2-selection__rendered')
# Clear button (×\n) is included in text.
self.assertEqual(select2_display.text, '×\nnew section')
def test_inline_uuid_pk_edit_with_popup(self):
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
parent = ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.create(title='test')
related_with_parent = RelatedWithUUIDPKModel.objects.create(parent=parent)
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url=reverse('admin:index'))
change_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_relatedwithuuidpkmodel_change', args=(related_with_parent.id,))
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + change_url)
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('change_id_parent').click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
self.selenium.find_element_by_xpath('//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_parent'))
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.text, str(parent.id))
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.get_attribute('value'), str(parent.id))
def test_inline_uuid_pk_add_with_popup(self):
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url=reverse('admin:index'))
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:admin_views_relatedwithuuidpkmodel_add'))
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('add_id_parent').click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_title').send_keys('test')
self.selenium.find_element_by_xpath('//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_parent'))
uuid_id = str(ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.first().id)
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.text, uuid_id)
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.get_attribute('value'), uuid_id)
def test_inline_uuid_pk_delete_with_popup(self):
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
parent = ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.create(title='test')
related_with_parent = RelatedWithUUIDPKModel.objects.create(parent=parent)
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url=reverse('admin:index'))
change_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_relatedwithuuidpkmodel_change', args=(related_with_parent.id,))
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + change_url)
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('delete_id_parent').click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
self.selenium.find_element_by_xpath('//input[@value="Yes, I’m sure"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_parent'))
self.assertEqual(ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.text, '---------')
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.get_attribute('value'), '')
def test_inline_with_popup_cancel_delete(self):
"""Clicking ""No, take me back" on a delete popup closes the window."""
parent = ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.create(title='test')
related_with_parent = RelatedWithUUIDPKModel.objects.create(parent=parent)
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url=reverse('admin:index'))
change_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_relatedwithuuidpkmodel_change', args=(related_with_parent.id,))
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + change_url)
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('delete_id_parent').click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
self.selenium.find_element_by_xpath('//a[text()="No, take me back"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
self.assertEqual(len(self.selenium.window_handles), 1)
def test_list_editable_raw_id_fields(self):
parent = ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.create(title='test')
parent2 = ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.create(title='test2')
RelatedWithUUIDPKModel.objects.create(parent=parent)
self.admin_login(username='super', password='secret', login_url=reverse('admin:index'))
change_url = reverse('admin:admin_views_relatedwithuuidpkmodel_changelist', current_app=site2.name)
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + change_url)
self.selenium.find_element_by_id('lookup_id_form-0-parent').click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
# Select "parent2" in the popup.
self.selenium.find_element_by_link_text(str(parent2.pk)).click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
# The newly selected pk should appear in the raw id input.
value = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_form-0-parent').get_attribute('value')
self.assertEqual(value, str(parent2.pk))
def test_input_element_font(self):
"""
Browsers' default stylesheets override the font of inputs. The admin
adds additional CSS to handle this.
"""
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse('admin:login'))
element = self.selenium.find_element_by_id('id_username')
# Some browsers quotes the fonts, some don't.
fonts = [
font.strip().strip('"')
for font in element.value_of_css_property('font-family').split(',')
]
self.assertEqual(
fonts,
['Roboto', 'Lucida Grande', 'Verdana', 'Arial', 'sans-serif'],
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class ReadonlyTest(AdminFieldExtractionMixin, TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_readonly_get(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_post_add'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'name="posted"')
# 3 fields + 2 submit buttons + 5 inline management form fields, + 2
# hidden fields for inlines + 1 field for the inline + 2 empty form
self.assertContains(response, "<input", count=15)
self.assertContains(response, formats.localize(datetime.date.today()))
self.assertContains(response, "<label>Awesomeness level:</label>")
self.assertContains(response, "Very awesome.")
self.assertContains(response, "Unknown coolness.")
self.assertContains(response, "foo")
# Multiline text in a readonly field gets <br> tags
self.assertContains(response, 'Multiline<br>test<br>string')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="readonly">Multiline<br>html<br>content</div>', html=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'InlineMultiline<br>test<br>string')
self.assertContains(response, formats.localize(datetime.date.today() - datetime.timedelta(days=7)))
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row field-coolness">')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row field-awesomeness_level">')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row field-posted">')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row field-value">')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row">')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="help">', 3)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="help">Some help text for the title (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)</div>',
html=True
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="help">Some help text for the content (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)</div>',
html=True
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="help">Some help text for the date (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)</div>',
html=True
)
p = Post.objects.create(title="I worked on readonly_fields", content="Its good stuff")
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_post_change', args=(p.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, "%d amount of cool" % p.pk)
def test_readonly_text_field(self):
p = Post.objects.create(
title="Readonly test", content="test",
readonly_content='test\r\n\r\ntest\r\n\r\ntest\r\n\r\ntest',
)
Link.objects.create(
url="http://www.djangoproject.com", post=p,
readonly_link_content="test\r\nlink",
)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_post_change', args=(p.pk,)))
# Checking readonly field.
self.assertContains(response, 'test<br><br>test<br><br>test<br><br>test')
# Checking readonly field in inline.
self.assertContains(response, 'test<br>link')
def test_readonly_post(self):
data = {
"title": "Django Got Readonly Fields",
"content": "This is an incredible development.",
"link_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"link_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"link_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_post_add'), data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Post.objects.count(), 1)
p = Post.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(p.posted, datetime.date.today())
data["posted"] = "10-8-1990" # some date that's not today
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_post_add'), data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Post.objects.count(), 2)
p = Post.objects.order_by('-id')[0]
self.assertEqual(p.posted, datetime.date.today())
def test_readonly_manytomany(self):
"Regression test for #13004"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_pizza_add'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_user_password_change_limited_queryset(self):
su = User.objects.filter(is_superuser=True)[0]
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin2:auth_user_password_change', args=(su.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_change_form_renders_correct_null_choice_value(self):
"""
Regression test for #17911.
"""
choice = Choice.objects.create(choice=None)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_choice_change', args=(choice.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="readonly">No opinion</div>', html=True)
def test_readonly_manytomany_backwards_ref(self):
"""
Regression test for #16433 - backwards references for related objects
broke if the related field is read-only due to the help_text attribute
"""
topping = Topping.objects.create(name='Salami')
pizza = Pizza.objects.create(name='Americano')
pizza.toppings.add(topping)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_topping_add'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_readonly_manytomany_forwards_ref(self):
topping = Topping.objects.create(name='Salami')
pizza = Pizza.objects.create(name='Americano')
pizza.toppings.add(topping)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_pizza_change', args=(pizza.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, '<label>Toppings:</label>', html=True)
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="readonly">Salami</div>', html=True)
def test_readonly_onetoone_backwards_ref(self):
"""
Can reference a reverse OneToOneField in ModelAdmin.readonly_fields.
"""
v1 = Villain.objects.create(name='Adam')
pl = Plot.objects.create(name='Test Plot', team_leader=v1, contact=v1)
pd = PlotDetails.objects.create(details='Brand New Plot', plot=pl)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_plotproxy_change', args=(pl.pk,)))
field = self.get_admin_readonly_field(response, 'plotdetails')
self.assertEqual(field.contents(), 'Brand New Plot')
# The reverse relation also works if the OneToOneField is null.
pd.plot = None
pd.save()
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_plotproxy_change', args=(pl.pk,)))
field = self.get_admin_readonly_field(response, 'plotdetails')
self.assertEqual(field.contents(), '-') # default empty value
def test_readonly_field_overrides(self):
"""
Regression test for #22087 - ModelForm Meta overrides are ignored by
AdminReadonlyField
"""
p = FieldOverridePost.objects.create(title="Test Post", content="Test Content")
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_fieldoverridepost_change', args=(p.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="help">Overridden help text for the date</div>')
self.assertContains(response, '<label for="id_public">Overridden public label:</label>', html=True)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'Some help text for the date (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)')
def test_correct_autoescaping(self):
"""
Make sure that non-field readonly elements are properly autoescaped (#24461)
"""
section = Section.objects.create(name='<a>evil</a>')
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_change', args=(section.pk,)))
self.assertNotContains(response, "<a>evil</a>", status_code=200)
self.assertContains(response, "<a>evil</a>", status_code=200)
def test_label_suffix_translated(self):
pizza = Pizza.objects.create(name='Americano')
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_pizza_change', args=(pizza.pk,))
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE='fr'):
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertContains(response, '<label>Toppings\u00A0:</label>', html=True)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class LimitChoicesToInAdminTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_limit_choices_to_as_callable(self):
"""Test for ticket 2445 changes to admin."""
threepwood = Character.objects.create(
username='threepwood',
last_action=datetime.datetime.today() + datetime.timedelta(days=1),
)
marley = Character.objects.create(
username='marley',
last_action=datetime.datetime.today() - datetime.timedelta(days=1),
)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_stumpjoke_add'))
# The allowed option should appear twice; the limited option should not appear.
self.assertContains(response, threepwood.username, count=2)
self.assertNotContains(response, marley.username)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class RawIdFieldsTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_limit_choices_to(self):
"""Regression test for 14880"""
actor = Actor.objects.create(name="Palin", age=27)
Inquisition.objects.create(expected=True,
leader=actor,
country="England")
Inquisition.objects.create(expected=False,
leader=actor,
country="Spain")
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_sketch_add'))
# Find the link
m = re.search(br'<a href="([^"]*)"[^>]* id="lookup_id_inquisition"', response.content)
self.assertTrue(m) # Got a match
popup_url = m[1].decode().replace('&', '&')
# Handle relative links
popup_url = urljoin(response.request['PATH_INFO'], popup_url)
# Get the popup and verify the correct objects show up in the resulting
# page. This step also tests integers, strings and booleans in the
# lookup query string; in model we define inquisition field to have a
# limit_choices_to option that includes a filter on a string field
# (inquisition__actor__name), a filter on an integer field
# (inquisition__actor__age), and a filter on a boolean field
# (inquisition__expected).
response2 = self.client.get(popup_url)
self.assertContains(response2, "Spain")
self.assertNotContains(response2, "England")
def test_limit_choices_to_isnull_false(self):
"""Regression test for 20182"""
Actor.objects.create(name="Palin", age=27)
Actor.objects.create(name="Kilbraken", age=50, title="Judge")
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_sketch_add'))
# Find the link
m = re.search(br'<a href="([^"]*)"[^>]* id="lookup_id_defendant0"', response.content)
self.assertTrue(m) # Got a match
popup_url = m[1].decode().replace('&', '&')
# Handle relative links
popup_url = urljoin(response.request['PATH_INFO'], popup_url)
# Get the popup and verify the correct objects show up in the resulting
# page. This step tests field__isnull=0 gets parsed correctly from the
# lookup query string; in model we define defendant0 field to have a
# limit_choices_to option that includes "actor__title__isnull=False".
response2 = self.client.get(popup_url)
self.assertContains(response2, "Kilbraken")
self.assertNotContains(response2, "Palin")
def test_limit_choices_to_isnull_true(self):
"""Regression test for 20182"""
Actor.objects.create(name="Palin", age=27)
Actor.objects.create(name="Kilbraken", age=50, title="Judge")
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_sketch_add'))
# Find the link
m = re.search(br'<a href="([^"]*)"[^>]* id="lookup_id_defendant1"', response.content)
self.assertTrue(m) # Got a match
popup_url = m[1].decode().replace('&', '&')
# Handle relative links
popup_url = urljoin(response.request['PATH_INFO'], popup_url)
# Get the popup and verify the correct objects show up in the resulting
# page. This step tests field__isnull=1 gets parsed correctly from the
# lookup query string; in model we define defendant1 field to have a
# limit_choices_to option that includes "actor__title__isnull=True".
response2 = self.client.get(popup_url)
self.assertNotContains(response2, "Kilbraken")
self.assertContains(response2, "Palin")
def test_list_display_method_same_name_as_reverse_accessor(self):
"""
Should be able to use a ModelAdmin method in list_display that has the
same name as a reverse model field ("sketch" in this case).
"""
actor = Actor.objects.create(name="Palin", age=27)
Inquisition.objects.create(expected=True, leader=actor, country="England")
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_inquisition_changelist'))
self.assertContains(response, 'list-display-sketch')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class UserAdminTest(TestCase):
"""
Tests user CRUD functionality.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.adduser = User.objects.create_user(username='adduser', password='secret', is_staff=True)
cls.changeuser = User.objects.create_user(username='changeuser', password='secret', is_staff=True)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name='Test section')
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Middle content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Oldest content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Newest content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(title='A Long Title', published=True, slug='a-long-title')
cls.per1 = Person.objects.create(name='John Mauchly', gender=1, alive=True)
cls.per2 = Person.objects.create(name='Grace Hopper', gender=1, alive=False)
cls.per3 = Person.objects.create(name='Guido van Rossum', gender=1, alive=True)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_save_button(self):
user_count = User.objects.count()
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:auth_user_add'), {
'username': 'newuser',
'password1': 'newpassword',
'password2': 'newpassword',
})
new_user = User.objects.get(username='newuser')
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:auth_user_change', args=(new_user.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), user_count + 1)
self.assertTrue(new_user.has_usable_password())
def test_save_continue_editing_button(self):
user_count = User.objects.count()
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:auth_user_add'), {
'username': 'newuser',
'password1': 'newpassword',
'password2': 'newpassword',
'_continue': '1',
})
new_user = User.objects.get(username='newuser')
new_user_url = reverse('admin:auth_user_change', args=(new_user.pk,))
self.assertRedirects(response, new_user_url, fetch_redirect_response=False)
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), user_count + 1)
self.assertTrue(new_user.has_usable_password())
response = self.client.get(new_user_url)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The user “<a href="%s">'
'%s</a>” was added successfully. You may edit it again below.</li>'
% (new_user_url, new_user),
html=True,
)
def test_password_mismatch(self):
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:auth_user_add'), {
'username': 'newuser',
'password1': 'newpassword',
'password2': 'mismatch',
})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertFormError(response, 'adminform', 'password', [])
self.assertFormError(response, 'adminform', 'password2', ['The two password fields didn’t match.'])
def test_user_fk_add_popup(self):
"""User addition through a FK popup should return the appropriate JavaScript response."""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_album_add'))
self.assertContains(response, reverse('admin:auth_user_add'))
self.assertContains(response, 'class="related-widget-wrapper-link add-related" id="add_id_owner"')
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:auth_user_add') + '?_popup=1')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'name="_continue"')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'name="_addanother"')
data = {
'username': 'newuser',
'password1': 'newpassword',
'password2': 'newpassword',
'_popup': '1',
'_save': '1',
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:auth_user_add') + '?_popup=1', data, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, '"obj": "newuser"')
def test_user_fk_change_popup(self):
"""User change through a FK popup should return the appropriate JavaScript response."""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_album_add'))
self.assertContains(response, reverse('admin:auth_user_change', args=('__fk__',)))
self.assertContains(response, 'class="related-widget-wrapper-link change-related" id="change_id_owner"')
user = User.objects.get(username='changeuser')
url = reverse('admin:auth_user_change', args=(user.pk,)) + '?_popup=1'
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'name="_continue"')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'name="_addanother"')
data = {
'username': 'newuser',
'password1': 'newpassword',
'password2': 'newpassword',
'last_login_0': '2007-05-30',
'last_login_1': '13:20:10',
'date_joined_0': '2007-05-30',
'date_joined_1': '13:20:10',
'_popup': '1',
'_save': '1',
}
response = self.client.post(url, data, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, '"obj": "newuser"')
self.assertContains(response, '"action": "change"')
def test_user_fk_delete_popup(self):
"""User deletion through a FK popup should return the appropriate JavaScript response."""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_album_add'))
self.assertContains(response, reverse('admin:auth_user_delete', args=('__fk__',)))
self.assertContains(response, 'class="related-widget-wrapper-link change-related" id="change_id_owner"')
user = User.objects.get(username='changeuser')
url = reverse('admin:auth_user_delete', args=(user.pk,)) + '?_popup=1'
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
data = {
'post': 'yes',
'_popup': '1',
}
response = self.client.post(url, data, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, '"action": "delete"')
def test_save_add_another_button(self):
user_count = User.objects.count()
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:auth_user_add'), {
'username': 'newuser',
'password1': 'newpassword',
'password2': 'newpassword',
'_addanother': '1',
})
new_user = User.objects.order_by('-id')[0]
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:auth_user_add'))
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), user_count + 1)
self.assertTrue(new_user.has_usable_password())
def test_user_permission_performance(self):
u = User.objects.all()[0]
# Don't depend on a warm cache, see #17377.
ContentType.objects.clear_cache()
with self.assertNumQueries(10):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:auth_user_change', args=(u.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_form_url_present_in_context(self):
u = User.objects.all()[0]
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin3:auth_user_password_change', args=(u.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context['form_url'], 'pony')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class GroupAdminTest(TestCase):
"""
Tests group CRUD functionality.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_save_button(self):
group_count = Group.objects.count()
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:auth_group_add'), {
'name': 'newgroup',
})
Group.objects.order_by('-id')[0]
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse('admin:auth_group_changelist'))
self.assertEqual(Group.objects.count(), group_count + 1)
def test_group_permission_performance(self):
g = Group.objects.create(name="test_group")
# Ensure no queries are skipped due to cached content type for Group.
ContentType.objects.clear_cache()
with self.assertNumQueries(8):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:auth_group_change', args=(g.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class CSSTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name='Test section')
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Middle content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Oldest content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content='<p>Newest content</p>', date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58), section=cls.s1
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(title='A Long Title', published=True, slug='a-long-title')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_field_prefix_css_classes(self):
"""
Fields have a CSS class name with a 'field-' prefix.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_post_add'))
# The main form
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row field-title"')
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row field-content"')
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row field-public"')
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row field-awesomeness_level"')
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row field-coolness"')
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row field-value"')
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row"') # The lambda function
# The tabular inline
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="field-url">')
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="field-posted">')
def test_index_css_classes(self):
"""
CSS class names are used for each app and model on the admin index
pages (#17050).
"""
# General index page
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:index'))
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="app-admin_views module')
self.assertContains(response, '<tr class="model-actor">')
self.assertContains(response, '<tr class="model-album">')
# App index page
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:app_list', args=('admin_views',)))
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="app-admin_views module')
self.assertContains(response, '<tr class="model-actor">')
self.assertContains(response, '<tr class="model-album">')
def test_app_model_in_form_body_class(self):
"""
Ensure app and model tag are correctly read by change_form template
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_add'))
self.assertContains(response, '<body class=" app-admin_views model-section ')
def test_app_model_in_list_body_class(self):
"""
Ensure app and model tag are correctly read by change_list template
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_changelist'))
self.assertContains(response, '<body class=" app-admin_views model-section ')
def test_app_model_in_delete_confirmation_body_class(self):
"""
Ensure app and model tag are correctly read by delete_confirmation
template
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_delete', args=(self.s1.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, '<body class=" app-admin_views model-section ')
def test_app_model_in_app_index_body_class(self):
"""
Ensure app and model tag are correctly read by app_index template
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:app_list', args=('admin_views',)))
self.assertContains(response, '<body class=" dashboard app-admin_views')
def test_app_model_in_delete_selected_confirmation_body_class(self):
"""
Ensure app and model tag are correctly read by
delete_selected_confirmation template
"""
action_data = {
ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME: [self.s1.pk],
'action': 'delete_selected',
'index': 0,
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_section_changelist'), action_data)
self.assertContains(response, '<body class=" app-admin_views model-section ')
def test_changelist_field_classes(self):
"""
Cells of the change list table should contain the field name in their class attribute
Refs #11195.
"""
Podcast.objects.create(name="Django Dose", release_date=datetime.date.today())
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist'))
self.assertContains(response, '<th class="field-name">')
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="field-release_date nowrap">')
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="action-checkbox">')
try:
import docutils
except ImportError:
docutils = None
@unittest.skipUnless(docutils, "no docutils installed.")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': ['django.contrib.admindocs', 'django.contrib.flatpages']})
class AdminDocsTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_tags(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('django-admindocs-tags'))
# The builtin tag group exists
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Built-in tags</h2>", count=2, html=True)
# A builtin tag exists in both the index and detail
self.assertContains(response, '<h3 id="built_in-autoescape">autoescape</h3>', html=True)
self.assertContains(response, '<li><a href="#built_in-autoescape">autoescape</a></li>', html=True)
# An app tag exists in both the index and detail
self.assertContains(response, '<h3 id="flatpages-get_flatpages">get_flatpages</h3>', html=True)
self.assertContains(response, '<li><a href="#flatpages-get_flatpages">get_flatpages</a></li>', html=True)
# The admin list tag group exists
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>admin_list</h2>", count=2, html=True)
# An admin list tag exists in both the index and detail
self.assertContains(response, '<h3 id="admin_list-admin_actions">admin_actions</h3>', html=True)
self.assertContains(response, '<li><a href="#admin_list-admin_actions">admin_actions</a></li>', html=True)
def test_filters(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('django-admindocs-filters'))
# The builtin filter group exists
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Built-in filters</h2>", count=2, html=True)
# A builtin filter exists in both the index and detail
self.assertContains(response, '<h3 id="built_in-add">add</h3>', html=True)
self.assertContains(response, '<li><a href="#built_in-add">add</a></li>', html=True)
@override_settings(
ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls',
TEMPLATES=[{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
}],
USE_I18N=False,
)
class ValidXHTMLTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_lang_name_present(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:app_list', args=('admin_views',)))
self.assertNotContains(response, ' lang=""')
self.assertNotContains(response, ' xml:lang=""')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls', USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, USE_L10N=True)
class DateHierarchyTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def assert_non_localized_year(self, response, year):
"""
The year is not localized with USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR (#15234).
"""
self.assertNotContains(response, formats.number_format(year))
def assert_contains_year_link(self, response, date):
self.assertContains(response, '?release_date__year=%d"' % date.year)
def assert_contains_month_link(self, response, date):
self.assertContains(
response, '?release_date__month=%d&release_date__year=%d"' % (
date.month, date.year))
def assert_contains_day_link(self, response, date):
self.assertContains(
response, '?release_date__day=%d&'
'release_date__month=%d&release_date__year=%d"' % (
date.day, date.month, date.year))
def test_empty(self):
"""
No date hierarchy links display with empty changelist.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse('admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist'))
self.assertNotContains(response, 'release_date__year=')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'release_date__month=')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'release_date__day=')
def test_single(self):
"""
Single day-level date hierarchy appears for single object.
"""
DATE = datetime.date(2000, 6, 30)
Podcast.objects.create(release_date=DATE)
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist')
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assert_contains_day_link(response, DATE)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2000)
def test_within_month(self):
"""
day-level links appear for changelist within single month.
"""
DATES = (datetime.date(2000, 6, 30),
datetime.date(2000, 6, 15),
datetime.date(2000, 6, 3))
for date in DATES:
Podcast.objects.create(release_date=date)
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist')
response = self.client.get(url)
for date in DATES:
self.assert_contains_day_link(response, date)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2000)
def test_within_year(self):
"""
month-level links appear for changelist within single year.
"""
DATES = (datetime.date(2000, 1, 30),
datetime.date(2000, 3, 15),
datetime.date(2000, 5, 3))
for date in DATES:
Podcast.objects.create(release_date=date)
url = reverse('admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist')
response = self.client.get(url)
# no day-level links
self.assertNotContains(response, 'release_date__day=')
for date in DATES:
self.assert_contains_month_link(response, date)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2000)
def test_multiple_years(self):
"""
year-level links appear for year-spanning changelist.
"""
DATES = (datetime.date(2001, 1, 30),
datetime.date(2003, 3, 15),
datetime.date(2005, 5, 3))
for date in DATES:
Podcast.objects.create(release_date=date)
response = self.client.get(
reverse('admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist'))
# no day/month-level links
self.assertNotContains(response, 'release_date__day=')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'release_date__month=')
for date in DATES:
self.assert_contains_year_link(response, date)
# and make sure GET parameters still behave correctly
for date in DATES:
url = '%s?release_date__year=%d' % (
reverse('admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist'),
date.year)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assert_contains_month_link(response, date)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2000)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2003)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2005)
url = '%s?release_date__year=%d&release_date__month=%d' % (
reverse('admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist'),
date.year, date.month)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assert_contains_day_link(response, date)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2000)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2003)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2005)
def test_related_field(self):
questions_data = (
# (posted data, number of answers),
(datetime.date(2001, 1, 30), 0),
(datetime.date(2003, 3, 15), 1),
(datetime.date(2005, 5, 3), 2),
)
for date, answer_count in questions_data:
question = Question.objects.create(posted=date)
for i in range(answer_count):
question.answer_set.create()
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_answer_changelist'))
for date, answer_count in questions_data:
link = '?question__posted__year=%d"' % date.year
if answer_count > 0:
self.assertContains(response, link)
else:
self.assertNotContains(response, link)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class AdminCustomSaveRelatedTests(TestCase):
"""
One can easily customize the way related objects are saved.
Refs #16115.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_should_be_able_to_edit_related_objects_on_add_view(self):
post = {
'child_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '3',
'child_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'name': 'Josh Stone',
'child_set-0-name': 'Paul',
'child_set-1-name': 'Catherine',
}
self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_parent_add'), post)
self.assertEqual(1, Parent.objects.count())
self.assertEqual(2, Child.objects.count())
children_names = list(Child.objects.order_by('name').values_list('name', flat=True))
self.assertEqual('Josh Stone', Parent.objects.latest('id').name)
self.assertEqual(['Catherine Stone', 'Paul Stone'], children_names)
def test_should_be_able_to_edit_related_objects_on_change_view(self):
parent = Parent.objects.create(name='Josh Stone')
paul = Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name='Paul')
catherine = Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name='Catherine')
post = {
'child_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '5',
'child_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '2',
'name': 'Josh Stone',
'child_set-0-name': 'Paul',
'child_set-0-id': paul.id,
'child_set-1-name': 'Catherine',
'child_set-1-id': catherine.id,
}
self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_parent_change', args=(parent.id,)), post)
children_names = list(Child.objects.order_by('name').values_list('name', flat=True))
self.assertEqual('Josh Stone', Parent.objects.latest('id').name)
self.assertEqual(['Catherine Stone', 'Paul Stone'], children_names)
def test_should_be_able_to_edit_related_objects_on_changelist_view(self):
parent = Parent.objects.create(name='Josh Rock')
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name='Paul')
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name='Catherine')
post = {
'form-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-INITIAL_FORMS': '1',
'form-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '0',
'form-0-id': parent.id,
'form-0-name': 'Josh Stone',
'_save': 'Save'
}
self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_parent_changelist'), post)
children_names = list(Child.objects.order_by('name').values_list('name', flat=True))
self.assertEqual('Josh Stone', Parent.objects.latest('id').name)
self.assertEqual(['Catherine Stone', 'Paul Stone'], children_names)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class AdminViewLogoutTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
def test_logout(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'registration/logged_out.html')
self.assertEqual(response.request['PATH_INFO'], reverse('admin:logout'))
self.assertFalse(response.context['has_permission'])
self.assertNotContains(response, 'user-tools') # user-tools div shouldn't visible.
def test_client_logout_url_can_be_used_to_login(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # we should be redirected to the login page.
# follow the redirect and test results.
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:logout'), follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, 'admin/login.html')
self.assertEqual(response.request['PATH_INFO'], reverse('admin:login'))
self.assertContains(response, '<input type="hidden" name="next" value="%s">' % reverse('admin:index'))
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class AdminUserMessageTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def send_message(self, level):
"""
Helper that sends a post to the dummy test methods and asserts that a
message with the level has appeared in the response.
"""
action_data = {
ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME: [1],
'action': 'message_%s' % level,
'index': 0,
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_usermessenger_changelist'),
action_data, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response,
'<li class="%s">Test %s</li>' % (level, level),
html=True)
@override_settings(MESSAGE_LEVEL=10) # Set to DEBUG for this request
def test_message_debug(self):
self.send_message('debug')
def test_message_info(self):
self.send_message('info')
def test_message_success(self):
self.send_message('success')
def test_message_warning(self):
self.send_message('warning')
def test_message_error(self):
self.send_message('error')
def test_message_extra_tags(self):
action_data = {
ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME: [1],
'action': 'message_extra_tags',
'index': 0,
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_usermessenger_changelist'),
action_data, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response,
'<li class="extra_tag info">Test tags</li>',
html=True)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class AdminKeepChangeListFiltersTests(TestCase):
admin_site = site
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.joepublicuser = User.objects.create_user(username='joepublic', password='secret')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def assertURLEqual(self, url1, url2, msg_prefix=''):
"""
Assert that two URLs are equal despite the ordering
of their querystring. Refs #22360.
"""
parsed_url1 = urlparse(url1)
path1 = parsed_url1.path
parsed_qs1 = dict(parse_qsl(parsed_url1.query))
parsed_url2 = urlparse(url2)
path2 = parsed_url2.path
parsed_qs2 = dict(parse_qsl(parsed_url2.query))
for parsed_qs in [parsed_qs1, parsed_qs2]:
if '_changelist_filters' in parsed_qs:
changelist_filters = parsed_qs['_changelist_filters']
parsed_filters = dict(parse_qsl(changelist_filters))
parsed_qs['_changelist_filters'] = parsed_filters
self.assertEqual(path1, path2)
self.assertEqual(parsed_qs1, parsed_qs2)
def test_assert_url_equal(self):
# Test equality.
change_user_url = reverse('admin:auth_user_change', args=(self.joepublicuser.pk,))
self.assertURLEqual(
'http://testserver{}?_changelist_filters=is_staff__exact%3D0%26is_superuser__exact%3D0'.format(
change_user_url
),
'http://testserver{}?_changelist_filters=is_staff__exact%3D0%26is_superuser__exact%3D0'.format(
change_user_url
)
)
# Test inequality.
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertURLEqual(
'http://testserver{}?_changelist_filters=is_staff__exact%3D0%26is_superuser__exact%3D0'.format(
change_user_url
),
'http://testserver{}?_changelist_filters=is_staff__exact%3D1%26is_superuser__exact%3D1'.format(
change_user_url
)
)
# Ignore scheme and host.
self.assertURLEqual(
'http://testserver{}?_changelist_filters=is_staff__exact%3D0%26is_superuser__exact%3D0'.format(
change_user_url
),
'{}?_changelist_filters=is_staff__exact%3D0%26is_superuser__exact%3D0'.format(change_user_url)
)
# Ignore ordering of querystring.
self.assertURLEqual(
'{}?is_staff__exact=0&is_superuser__exact=0'.format(reverse('admin:auth_user_changelist')),
'{}?is_superuser__exact=0&is_staff__exact=0'.format(reverse('admin:auth_user_changelist'))
)
# Ignore ordering of _changelist_filters.
self.assertURLEqual(
'{}?_changelist_filters=is_staff__exact%3D0%26is_superuser__exact%3D0'.format(change_user_url),
'{}?_changelist_filters=is_superuser__exact%3D0%26is_staff__exact%3D0'.format(change_user_url)
)
def get_changelist_filters(self):
return {
'is_superuser__exact': 0,
'is_staff__exact': 0,
}
def get_changelist_filters_querystring(self):
return urlencode(self.get_changelist_filters())
def get_preserved_filters_querystring(self):
return urlencode({
'_changelist_filters': self.get_changelist_filters_querystring()
})
def get_sample_user_id(self):
return self.joepublicuser.pk
def get_changelist_url(self):
return '%s?%s' % (
reverse('admin:auth_user_changelist',
current_app=self.admin_site.name),
self.get_changelist_filters_querystring(),
)
def get_add_url(self, add_preserved_filters=True):
url = reverse('admin:auth_user_add', current_app=self.admin_site.name)
if add_preserved_filters:
url = '%s?%s' % (url, self.get_preserved_filters_querystring())
return url
def get_change_url(self, user_id=None, add_preserved_filters=True):
if user_id is None:
user_id = self.get_sample_user_id()
url = reverse('admin:auth_user_change', args=(user_id,), current_app=self.admin_site.name)
if add_preserved_filters:
url = '%s?%s' % (url, self.get_preserved_filters_querystring())
return url
def get_history_url(self, user_id=None):
if user_id is None:
user_id = self.get_sample_user_id()
return "%s?%s" % (
reverse('admin:auth_user_history', args=(user_id,),
current_app=self.admin_site.name),
self.get_preserved_filters_querystring(),
)
def get_delete_url(self, user_id=None):
if user_id is None:
user_id = self.get_sample_user_id()
return "%s?%s" % (
reverse('admin:auth_user_delete', args=(user_id,),
current_app=self.admin_site.name),
self.get_preserved_filters_querystring(),
)
def test_changelist_view(self):
response = self.client.get(self.get_changelist_url())
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Check the `change_view` link has the correct querystring.
detail_link = re.search(
'<a href="(.*?)">{}</a>'.format(self.joepublicuser.username),
response.content.decode()
)
self.assertURLEqual(detail_link[1], self.get_change_url())
def test_change_view(self):
# Get the `change_view`.
response = self.client.get(self.get_change_url())
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Check the form action.
form_action = re.search(
'<form action="(.*?)" method="post" id="user_form" novalidate>',
response.content.decode()
)
self.assertURLEqual(form_action[1], '?%s' % self.get_preserved_filters_querystring())
# Check the history link.
history_link = re.search(
'<a href="(.*?)" class="historylink">History</a>',
response.content.decode()
)
self.assertURLEqual(history_link[1], self.get_history_url())
# Check the delete link.
delete_link = re.search(
'<a href="(.*?)" class="deletelink">Delete</a>',
response.content.decode()
)
self.assertURLEqual(delete_link[1], self.get_delete_url())
# Test redirect on "Save".
post_data = {
'username': 'joepublic',
'last_login_0': '2007-05-30',
'last_login_1': '13:20:10',
'date_joined_0': '2007-05-30',
'date_joined_1': '13:20:10',
}
post_data['_save'] = 1
response = self.client.post(self.get_change_url(), data=post_data)
self.assertRedirects(response, self.get_changelist_url())
post_data.pop('_save')
# Test redirect on "Save and continue".
post_data['_continue'] = 1
response = self.client.post(self.get_change_url(), data=post_data)
self.assertRedirects(response, self.get_change_url())
post_data.pop('_continue')
# Test redirect on "Save and add new".
post_data['_addanother'] = 1
response = self.client.post(self.get_change_url(), data=post_data)
self.assertRedirects(response, self.get_add_url())
post_data.pop('_addanother')
def test_change_view_without_preserved_filters(self):
response = self.client.get(self.get_change_url(add_preserved_filters=False))
# The action attribute is omitted.
self.assertContains(response, '<form method="post" id="user_form" novalidate>')
def test_add_view(self):
# Get the `add_view`.
response = self.client.get(self.get_add_url())
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Check the form action.
form_action = re.search(
'<form action="(.*?)" method="post" id="user_form" novalidate>',
response.content.decode()
)
self.assertURLEqual(form_action[1], '?%s' % self.get_preserved_filters_querystring())
post_data = {
'username': 'dummy',
'password1': 'test',
'password2': 'test',
}
# Test redirect on "Save".
post_data['_save'] = 1
response = self.client.post(self.get_add_url(), data=post_data)
self.assertRedirects(response, self.get_change_url(User.objects.get(username='dummy').pk))
post_data.pop('_save')
# Test redirect on "Save and continue".
post_data['username'] = 'dummy2'
post_data['_continue'] = 1
response = self.client.post(self.get_add_url(), data=post_data)
self.assertRedirects(response, self.get_change_url(User.objects.get(username='dummy2').pk))
post_data.pop('_continue')
# Test redirect on "Save and add new".
post_data['username'] = 'dummy3'
post_data['_addanother'] = 1
response = self.client.post(self.get_add_url(), data=post_data)
self.assertRedirects(response, self.get_add_url())
post_data.pop('_addanother')
def test_add_view_without_preserved_filters(self):
response = self.client.get(self.get_add_url(add_preserved_filters=False))
# The action attribute is omitted.
self.assertContains(response, '<form method="post" id="user_form" novalidate>')
def test_delete_view(self):
# Test redirect on "Delete".
response = self.client.post(self.get_delete_url(), {'post': 'yes'})
self.assertRedirects(response, self.get_changelist_url())
def test_url_prefix(self):
context = {
'preserved_filters': self.get_preserved_filters_querystring(),
'opts': User._meta,
}
prefixes = ('', '/prefix/', '/後台/')
for prefix in prefixes:
with self.subTest(prefix=prefix), override_script_prefix(prefix):
url = reverse('admin:auth_user_changelist', current_app=self.admin_site.name)
self.assertURLEqual(
self.get_changelist_url(),
add_preserved_filters(context, url),
)
class NamespacedAdminKeepChangeListFiltersTests(AdminKeepChangeListFiltersTests):
admin_site = site2
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class TestLabelVisibility(TestCase):
""" #11277 -Labels of hidden fields in admin were not hidden. """
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_all_fields_visible(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_emptymodelvisible_add'))
self.assert_fieldline_visible(response)
self.assert_field_visible(response, 'first')
self.assert_field_visible(response, 'second')
def test_all_fields_hidden(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_emptymodelhidden_add'))
self.assert_fieldline_hidden(response)
self.assert_field_hidden(response, 'first')
self.assert_field_hidden(response, 'second')
def test_mixin(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_emptymodelmixin_add'))
self.assert_fieldline_visible(response)
self.assert_field_hidden(response, 'first')
self.assert_field_visible(response, 'second')
def assert_field_visible(self, response, field_name):
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="fieldBox field-%s">' % field_name)
def assert_field_hidden(self, response, field_name):
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="fieldBox field-%s hidden">' % field_name)
def assert_fieldline_visible(self, response):
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row field-first field-second">')
def assert_fieldline_hidden(self, response):
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row hidden')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class AdminViewOnSiteTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.s1 = State.objects.create(name='New York')
cls.s2 = State.objects.create(name='Illinois')
cls.s3 = State.objects.create(name='California')
cls.c1 = City.objects.create(state=cls.s1, name='New York')
cls.c2 = City.objects.create(state=cls.s2, name='Chicago')
cls.c3 = City.objects.create(state=cls.s3, name='San Francisco')
cls.r1 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c1, name='Italian Pizza')
cls.r2 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c1, name='Boulevard')
cls.r3 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c2, name='Chinese Dinner')
cls.r4 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c2, name='Angels')
cls.r5 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c2, name='Take Away')
cls.r6 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c3, name='The Unknown Restaurant')
cls.w1 = Worker.objects.create(work_at=cls.r1, name='Mario', surname='Rossi')
cls.w2 = Worker.objects.create(work_at=cls.r1, name='Antonio', surname='Bianchi')
cls.w3 = Worker.objects.create(work_at=cls.r1, name='John', surname='Doe')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_add_view_form_and_formsets_run_validation(self):
"""
Issue #20522
Verifying that if the parent form fails validation, the inlines also
run validation even if validation is contingent on parent form data.
Also, assertFormError() and assertFormsetError() is usable for admin
forms and formsets.
"""
# The form validation should fail because 'some_required_info' is
# not included on the parent form, and the family_name of the parent
# does not match that of the child
post_data = {
'family_name': 'Test1',
'dependentchild_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'dependentchild_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'dependentchild_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '1',
'dependentchild_set-0-id': '',
'dependentchild_set-0-parent': '',
'dependentchild_set-0-family_name': 'Test2',
}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_parentwithdependentchildren_add'), post_data)
self.assertFormError(response, 'adminform', 'some_required_info', ['This field is required.'])
msg = "The form 'adminform' in context 0 does not contain the non-field error 'Error'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormError(response, 'adminform', None, ['Error'])
self.assertFormsetError(
response, 'inline_admin_formset', 0, None,
['Children must share a family name with their parents in this contrived test case']
)
msg = "The formset 'inline_admin_formset' in context 12 does not contain any non-form errors."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(response, 'inline_admin_formset', None, None, ['Error'])
def test_change_view_form_and_formsets_run_validation(self):
"""
Issue #20522
Verifying that if the parent form fails validation, the inlines also
run validation even if validation is contingent on parent form data
"""
pwdc = ParentWithDependentChildren.objects.create(some_required_info=6, family_name='Test1')
# The form validation should fail because 'some_required_info' is
# not included on the parent form, and the family_name of the parent
# does not match that of the child
post_data = {
'family_name': 'Test2',
'dependentchild_set-TOTAL_FORMS': '1',
'dependentchild_set-INITIAL_FORMS': '0',
'dependentchild_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS': '1',
'dependentchild_set-0-id': '',
'dependentchild_set-0-parent': str(pwdc.id),
'dependentchild_set-0-family_name': 'Test1',
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse('admin:admin_views_parentwithdependentchildren_change', args=(pwdc.id,)), post_data
)
self.assertFormError(response, 'adminform', 'some_required_info', ['This field is required.'])
self.assertFormsetError(
response, 'inline_admin_formset', 0, None,
['Children must share a family name with their parents in this contrived test case']
)
def test_check(self):
"The view_on_site value is either a boolean or a callable"
try:
admin = CityAdmin(City, AdminSite())
CityAdmin.view_on_site = True
self.assertEqual(admin.check(), [])
CityAdmin.view_on_site = False
self.assertEqual(admin.check(), [])
CityAdmin.view_on_site = lambda obj: obj.get_absolute_url()
self.assertEqual(admin.check(), [])
CityAdmin.view_on_site = []
self.assertEqual(admin.check(), [
Error(
"The value of 'view_on_site' must be a callable or a boolean value.",
obj=CityAdmin,
id='admin.E025',
),
])
finally:
# Restore the original values for the benefit of other tests.
CityAdmin.view_on_site = True
def test_false(self):
"The 'View on site' button is not displayed if view_on_site is False"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_restaurant_change', args=(self.r1.pk,)))
content_type_pk = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Restaurant).pk
self.assertNotContains(response, reverse('admin:view_on_site', args=(content_type_pk, 1)))
def test_true(self):
"The default behavior is followed if view_on_site is True"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_city_change', args=(self.c1.pk,)))
content_type_pk = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(City).pk
self.assertContains(response, reverse('admin:view_on_site', args=(content_type_pk, self.c1.pk)))
def test_callable(self):
"The right link is displayed if view_on_site is a callable"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_worker_change', args=(self.w1.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, '"/worker/%s/%s/"' % (self.w1.surname, self.w1.name))
def test_missing_get_absolute_url(self):
"None is returned if model doesn't have get_absolute_url"
model_admin = ModelAdmin(Worker, None)
self.assertIsNone(model_admin.get_view_on_site_url(Worker()))
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class InlineAdminViewOnSiteTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
cls.s1 = State.objects.create(name='New York')
cls.s2 = State.objects.create(name='Illinois')
cls.s3 = State.objects.create(name='California')
cls.c1 = City.objects.create(state=cls.s1, name='New York')
cls.c2 = City.objects.create(state=cls.s2, name='Chicago')
cls.c3 = City.objects.create(state=cls.s3, name='San Francisco')
cls.r1 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c1, name='Italian Pizza')
cls.r2 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c1, name='Boulevard')
cls.r3 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c2, name='Chinese Dinner')
cls.r4 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c2, name='Angels')
cls.r5 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c2, name='Take Away')
cls.r6 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c3, name='The Unknown Restaurant')
cls.w1 = Worker.objects.create(work_at=cls.r1, name='Mario', surname='Rossi')
cls.w2 = Worker.objects.create(work_at=cls.r1, name='Antonio', surname='Bianchi')
cls.w3 = Worker.objects.create(work_at=cls.r1, name='John', surname='Doe')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_false(self):
"The 'View on site' button is not displayed if view_on_site is False"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_state_change', args=(self.s1.pk,)))
content_type_pk = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(City).pk
self.assertNotContains(response, reverse('admin:view_on_site', args=(content_type_pk, self.c1.pk)))
def test_true(self):
"The 'View on site' button is displayed if view_on_site is True"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_city_change', args=(self.c1.pk,)))
content_type_pk = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Restaurant).pk
self.assertContains(response, reverse('admin:view_on_site', args=(content_type_pk, self.r1.pk)))
def test_callable(self):
"The right link is displayed if view_on_site is a callable"
response = self.client.get(reverse('admin:admin_views_restaurant_change', args=(self.r1.pk,)))
self.assertContains(response, '"/worker_inline/%s/%s/"' % (self.w1.surname, self.w1.name))
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='admin_views.urls')
class GetFormsetsWithInlinesArgumentTest(TestCase):
"""
#23934 - When adding a new model instance in the admin, the 'obj' argument
of get_formsets_with_inlines() should be None. When changing, it should be
equal to the existing model instance.
The GetFormsetsArgumentCheckingAdmin ModelAdmin throws an exception
if obj is not None during add_view or obj is None during change_view.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(username='super', password='secret', email='[email protected]')
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_explicitly_provided_pk(self):
post_data = {'name': '1'}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_explicitlyprovidedpk_add'), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
post_data = {'name': '2'}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_explicitlyprovidedpk_change', args=(1,)), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
def test_implicitly_generated_pk(self):
post_data = {'name': '1'}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_implicitlygeneratedpk_add'), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
post_data = {'name': '2'}
response = self.client.post(reverse('admin:admin_views_implicitlygeneratedpk_change', args=(1,)), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
|
bdcbbbb772d6325a9098460dd54aaa7468ce678b7820816dea5f426198f9141a | import datetime
from django.core import signing
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.test.utils import freeze_time, ignore_warnings
from django.utils.crypto import InvalidAlgorithm
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango40Warning
class TestSigner(SimpleTestCase):
def test_signature(self):
"signature() method should generate a signature"
signer = signing.Signer('predictable-secret')
signer2 = signing.Signer('predictable-secret2')
for s in (
b'hello',
b'3098247:529:087:',
'\u2019'.encode(),
):
self.assertEqual(
signer.signature(s),
signing.base64_hmac(
signer.salt + 'signer',
s,
'predictable-secret',
algorithm=signer.algorithm,
)
)
self.assertNotEqual(signer.signature(s), signer2.signature(s))
def test_signature_with_salt(self):
"signature(value, salt=...) should work"
signer = signing.Signer('predictable-secret', salt='extra-salt')
self.assertEqual(
signer.signature('hello'),
signing.base64_hmac(
'extra-salt' + 'signer',
'hello',
'predictable-secret',
algorithm=signer.algorithm,
)
)
self.assertNotEqual(
signing.Signer('predictable-secret', salt='one').signature('hello'),
signing.Signer('predictable-secret', salt='two').signature('hello'))
def test_custom_algorithm(self):
signer = signing.Signer('predictable-secret', algorithm='sha512')
self.assertEqual(
signer.signature('hello'),
'Usf3uVQOZ9m6uPfVonKR-EBXjPe7bjMbp3_Fq8MfsptgkkM1ojidN0BxYaT5HAEN1'
'VzO9_jVu7R-VkqknHYNvw',
)
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango40Warning)
def test_default_hashing_algorithm(self):
signer = signing.Signer('predictable-secret', algorithm='sha1')
signature_sha1 = signer.signature('hello')
with self.settings(DEFAULT_HASHING_ALGORITHM='sha1'):
signer = signing.Signer('predictable-secret')
self.assertEqual(signer.signature('hello'), signature_sha1)
def test_invalid_algorithm(self):
signer = signing.Signer('predictable-secret', algorithm='whatever')
msg = "'whatever' is not an algorithm accepted by the hashlib module."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(InvalidAlgorithm, msg):
signer.sign('hello')
def test_legacy_signature(self):
# RemovedInDjango40Warning: pre-Django 3.1 signatures won't be
# supported.
signer = signing.Signer()
sha1_sig = 'foo:l-EMM5FtewpcHMbKFeQodt3X9z8'
self.assertNotEqual(signer.sign('foo'), sha1_sig)
self.assertEqual(signer.unsign(sha1_sig), 'foo')
def test_sign_unsign(self):
"sign/unsign should be reversible"
signer = signing.Signer('predictable-secret')
examples = [
'q;wjmbk;wkmb',
'3098247529087',
'3098247:529:087:',
'jkw osanteuh ,rcuh nthu aou oauh ,ud du',
'\u2019',
]
for example in examples:
signed = signer.sign(example)
self.assertIsInstance(signed, str)
self.assertNotEqual(example, signed)
self.assertEqual(example, signer.unsign(signed))
def test_sign_unsign_non_string(self):
signer = signing.Signer('predictable-secret')
values = [
123,
1.23,
True,
datetime.date.today(),
]
for value in values:
with self.subTest(value):
signed = signer.sign(value)
self.assertIsInstance(signed, str)
self.assertNotEqual(signed, value)
self.assertEqual(signer.unsign(signed), str(value))
def test_unsign_detects_tampering(self):
"unsign should raise an exception if the value has been tampered with"
signer = signing.Signer('predictable-secret')
value = 'Another string'
signed_value = signer.sign(value)
transforms = (
lambda s: s.upper(),
lambda s: s + 'a',
lambda s: 'a' + s[1:],
lambda s: s.replace(':', ''),
)
self.assertEqual(value, signer.unsign(signed_value))
for transform in transforms:
with self.assertRaises(signing.BadSignature):
signer.unsign(transform(signed_value))
def test_dumps_loads(self):
"dumps and loads be reversible for any JSON serializable object"
objects = [
['a', 'list'],
'a string \u2019',
{'a': 'dictionary'},
]
for o in objects:
self.assertNotEqual(o, signing.dumps(o))
self.assertEqual(o, signing.loads(signing.dumps(o)))
self.assertNotEqual(o, signing.dumps(o, compress=True))
self.assertEqual(o, signing.loads(signing.dumps(o, compress=True)))
def test_dumps_loads_legacy_signature(self):
# RemovedInDjango40Warning: pre-Django 3.1 signatures won't be
# supported.
value = 'a string \u2020'
# SHA-1 signed value.
signed = 'ImEgc3RyaW5nIFx1MjAyMCI:1k1beT:ZfNhN1kdws7KosUleOvuYroPHEc'
self.assertEqual(signing.loads(signed), value)
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango40Warning)
def test_dumps_loads_default_hashing_algorithm_sha1(self):
value = 'a string \u2020'
with self.settings(DEFAULT_HASHING_ALGORITHM='sha1'):
signed = signing.dumps(value)
self.assertEqual(signing.loads(signed), value)
def test_decode_detects_tampering(self):
"loads should raise exception for tampered objects"
transforms = (
lambda s: s.upper(),
lambda s: s + 'a',
lambda s: 'a' + s[1:],
lambda s: s.replace(':', ''),
)
value = {
'foo': 'bar',
'baz': 1,
}
encoded = signing.dumps(value)
self.assertEqual(value, signing.loads(encoded))
for transform in transforms:
with self.assertRaises(signing.BadSignature):
signing.loads(transform(encoded))
def test_works_with_non_ascii_keys(self):
binary_key = b'\xe7' # Set some binary (non-ASCII key)
s = signing.Signer(binary_key)
self.assertEqual(
'foo:EE4qGC5MEKyQG5msxYA0sBohAxLC0BJf8uRhemh0BGU',
s.sign('foo'),
)
def test_valid_sep(self):
separators = ['/', '*sep*', ',']
for sep in separators:
signer = signing.Signer('predictable-secret', sep=sep)
self.assertEqual(
'foo%sjZQoX_FtSO70jX9HLRGg2A_2s4kdDBxz1QoO_OpEQb0' % sep,
signer.sign('foo'),
)
def test_invalid_sep(self):
"""should warn on invalid separator"""
msg = 'Unsafe Signer separator: %r (cannot be empty or consist of only A-z0-9-_=)'
separators = ['', '-', 'abc']
for sep in separators:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg % sep):
signing.Signer(sep=sep)
class TestTimestampSigner(SimpleTestCase):
def test_timestamp_signer(self):
value = 'hello'
with freeze_time(123456789):
signer = signing.TimestampSigner('predictable-key')
ts = signer.sign(value)
self.assertNotEqual(ts, signing.Signer('predictable-key').sign(value))
self.assertEqual(signer.unsign(ts), value)
with freeze_time(123456800):
self.assertEqual(signer.unsign(ts, max_age=12), value)
# max_age parameter can also accept a datetime.timedelta object
self.assertEqual(signer.unsign(ts, max_age=datetime.timedelta(seconds=11)), value)
with self.assertRaises(signing.SignatureExpired):
signer.unsign(ts, max_age=10)
|
07d7e9a6b12705fabb6fcb3cd5d879108aba0383f950949c207d5ad8a4a9fc37 | import decimal
import enum
import json
import unittest
import uuid
from django import forms
from django.core import checks, exceptions, serializers, validators
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.core.management import call_command
from django.db import IntegrityError, connection, models
from django.db.models.expressions import RawSQL
from django.db.models.functions import Cast
from django.test import TransactionTestCase, modify_settings, override_settings
from django.test.utils import isolate_apps
from django.utils import timezone
from . import (
PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase, PostgreSQLTestCase, PostgreSQLWidgetTestCase,
)
from .models import (
ArrayEnumModel, ArrayFieldSubclass, CharArrayModel, DateTimeArrayModel,
IntegerArrayModel, NestedIntegerArrayModel, NullableIntegerArrayModel,
OtherTypesArrayModel, PostgreSQLModel, Tag,
)
try:
from psycopg2.extras import NumericRange
from django.contrib.postgres.aggregates import ArrayAgg
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import ArrayField
from django.contrib.postgres.fields.array import (
IndexTransform, SliceTransform,
)
from django.contrib.postgres.forms import (
SimpleArrayField, SplitArrayField, SplitArrayWidget,
)
from django.db.backends.postgresql.base import PSYCOPG2_VERSION
except ImportError:
pass
@isolate_apps('postgres_tests')
class BasicTests(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
def test_get_field_display(self):
class MyModel(PostgreSQLModel):
field = ArrayField(
models.CharField(max_length=16),
choices=[
['Media', [(['vinyl', 'cd'], 'Audio')]],
(('mp3', 'mp4'), 'Digital'),
],
)
tests = (
(['vinyl', 'cd'], 'Audio'),
(('mp3', 'mp4'), 'Digital'),
(('a', 'b'), "('a', 'b')"),
(['c', 'd'], "['c', 'd']"),
)
for value, display in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value, display=display):
instance = MyModel(field=value)
self.assertEqual(instance.get_field_display(), display)
def test_get_field_display_nested_array(self):
class MyModel(PostgreSQLModel):
field = ArrayField(
ArrayField(models.CharField(max_length=16)),
choices=[
[
'Media',
[([['vinyl', 'cd'], ('x',)], 'Audio')],
],
((['mp3'], ('mp4',)), 'Digital'),
],
)
tests = (
([['vinyl', 'cd'], ('x',)], 'Audio'),
((['mp3'], ('mp4',)), 'Digital'),
((('a', 'b'), ('c',)), "(('a', 'b'), ('c',))"),
([['a', 'b'], ['c']], "[['a', 'b'], ['c']]"),
)
for value, display in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value, display=display):
instance = MyModel(field=value)
self.assertEqual(instance.get_field_display(), display)
class TestSaveLoad(PostgreSQLTestCase):
def test_integer(self):
instance = IntegerArrayModel(field=[1, 2, 3])
instance.save()
loaded = IntegerArrayModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(instance.field, loaded.field)
def test_char(self):
instance = CharArrayModel(field=['hello', 'goodbye'])
instance.save()
loaded = CharArrayModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(instance.field, loaded.field)
def test_dates(self):
instance = DateTimeArrayModel(
datetimes=[timezone.now()],
dates=[timezone.now().date()],
times=[timezone.now().time()],
)
instance.save()
loaded = DateTimeArrayModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(instance.datetimes, loaded.datetimes)
self.assertEqual(instance.dates, loaded.dates)
self.assertEqual(instance.times, loaded.times)
def test_tuples(self):
instance = IntegerArrayModel(field=(1,))
instance.save()
loaded = IntegerArrayModel.objects.get()
self.assertSequenceEqual(instance.field, loaded.field)
def test_integers_passed_as_strings(self):
# This checks that get_prep_value is deferred properly
instance = IntegerArrayModel(field=['1'])
instance.save()
loaded = IntegerArrayModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(loaded.field, [1])
def test_default_null(self):
instance = NullableIntegerArrayModel()
instance.save()
loaded = NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.get(pk=instance.pk)
self.assertIsNone(loaded.field)
self.assertEqual(instance.field, loaded.field)
def test_null_handling(self):
instance = NullableIntegerArrayModel(field=None)
instance.save()
loaded = NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(instance.field, loaded.field)
instance = IntegerArrayModel(field=None)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
instance.save()
def test_nested(self):
instance = NestedIntegerArrayModel(field=[[1, 2], [3, 4]])
instance.save()
loaded = NestedIntegerArrayModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(instance.field, loaded.field)
def test_other_array_types(self):
instance = OtherTypesArrayModel(
ips=['192.168.0.1', '::1'],
uuids=[uuid.uuid4()],
decimals=[decimal.Decimal(1.25), 1.75],
tags=[Tag(1), Tag(2), Tag(3)],
json=[{'a': 1}, {'b': 2}],
int_ranges=[NumericRange(10, 20), NumericRange(30, 40)],
bigint_ranges=[
NumericRange(7000000000, 10000000000),
NumericRange(50000000000, 70000000000),
]
)
instance.save()
loaded = OtherTypesArrayModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(instance.ips, loaded.ips)
self.assertEqual(instance.uuids, loaded.uuids)
self.assertEqual(instance.decimals, loaded.decimals)
self.assertEqual(instance.tags, loaded.tags)
self.assertEqual(instance.json, loaded.json)
self.assertEqual(instance.int_ranges, loaded.int_ranges)
self.assertEqual(instance.bigint_ranges, loaded.bigint_ranges)
def test_null_from_db_value_handling(self):
instance = OtherTypesArrayModel.objects.create(
ips=['192.168.0.1', '::1'],
uuids=[uuid.uuid4()],
decimals=[decimal.Decimal(1.25), 1.75],
tags=None,
)
instance.refresh_from_db()
self.assertIsNone(instance.tags)
self.assertEqual(instance.json, [])
self.assertIsNone(instance.int_ranges)
self.assertIsNone(instance.bigint_ranges)
def test_model_set_on_base_field(self):
instance = IntegerArrayModel()
field = instance._meta.get_field('field')
self.assertEqual(field.model, IntegerArrayModel)
self.assertEqual(field.base_field.model, IntegerArrayModel)
def test_nested_nullable_base_field(self):
if PSYCOPG2_VERSION < (2, 7, 5):
self.skipTest('See https://github.com/psycopg/psycopg2/issues/325')
instance = NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(
field_nested=[[None, None], [None, None]],
)
self.assertEqual(instance.field_nested, [[None, None], [None, None]])
class TestQuerying(PostgreSQLTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.objs = NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.bulk_create([
NullableIntegerArrayModel(field=[1]),
NullableIntegerArrayModel(field=[2]),
NullableIntegerArrayModel(field=[2, 3]),
NullableIntegerArrayModel(field=[20, 30, 40]),
NullableIntegerArrayModel(field=None),
])
def test_empty_list(self):
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=[])
obj = NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.annotate(
empty_array=models.Value([], output_field=ArrayField(models.IntegerField())),
).filter(field=models.F('empty_array')).get()
self.assertEqual(obj.field, [])
self.assertEqual(obj.empty_array, [])
def test_exact(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__exact=[1]),
self.objs[:1]
)
def test_exact_charfield(self):
instance = CharArrayModel.objects.create(field=['text'])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
CharArrayModel.objects.filter(field=['text']),
[instance]
)
def test_exact_nested(self):
instance = NestedIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=[[1, 2], [3, 4]])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NestedIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field=[[1, 2], [3, 4]]),
[instance]
)
def test_isnull(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__isnull=True),
self.objs[-1:]
)
def test_gt(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__gt=[0]),
self.objs[:4]
)
def test_lt(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__lt=[2]),
self.objs[:1]
)
def test_in(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__in=[[1], [2]]),
self.objs[:2]
)
def test_in_subquery(self):
IntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=[2, 3])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(
field__in=IntegerArrayModel.objects.all().values_list('field', flat=True)
),
self.objs[2:3]
)
@unittest.expectedFailure
def test_in_including_F_object(self):
# This test asserts that Array objects passed to filters can be
# constructed to contain F objects. This currently doesn't work as the
# psycopg2 mogrify method that generates the ARRAY() syntax is
# expecting literals, not column references (#27095).
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__in=[[models.F('id')]]),
self.objs[:2]
)
def test_in_as_F_object(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__in=[models.F('field')]),
self.objs[:4]
)
def test_contained_by(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__contained_by=[1, 2]),
self.objs[:2]
)
@unittest.expectedFailure
def test_contained_by_including_F_object(self):
# This test asserts that Array objects passed to filters can be
# constructed to contain F objects. This currently doesn't work as the
# psycopg2 mogrify method that generates the ARRAY() syntax is
# expecting literals, not column references (#27095).
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__contained_by=[models.F('id'), 2]),
self.objs[:2]
)
def test_contains(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__contains=[2]),
self.objs[1:3]
)
def test_icontains(self):
# Using the __icontains lookup with ArrayField is inefficient.
instance = CharArrayModel.objects.create(field=['FoO'])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
CharArrayModel.objects.filter(field__icontains='foo'),
[instance]
)
def test_contains_charfield(self):
# Regression for #22907
self.assertSequenceEqual(
CharArrayModel.objects.filter(field__contains=['text']),
[]
)
def test_contained_by_charfield(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
CharArrayModel.objects.filter(field__contained_by=['text']),
[]
)
def test_overlap_charfield(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
CharArrayModel.objects.filter(field__overlap=['text']),
[]
)
def test_lookups_autofield_array(self):
qs = NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(
field__0__isnull=False,
).values('field__0').annotate(
arrayagg=ArrayAgg('id'),
).order_by('field__0')
tests = (
('contained_by', [self.objs[1].pk, self.objs[2].pk, 0], [2]),
('contains', [self.objs[2].pk], [2]),
('exact', [self.objs[3].pk], [20]),
('overlap', [self.objs[1].pk, self.objs[3].pk], [2, 20]),
)
for lookup, value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(lookup=lookup):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs.filter(
**{'arrayagg__' + lookup: value},
).values_list('field__0', flat=True),
expected,
)
def test_index(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__0=2),
self.objs[1:3]
)
def test_index_chained(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__0__lt=3),
self.objs[0:3]
)
def test_index_nested(self):
instance = NestedIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=[[1, 2], [3, 4]])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NestedIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__0__0=1),
[instance]
)
@unittest.expectedFailure
def test_index_used_on_nested_data(self):
instance = NestedIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=[[1, 2], [3, 4]])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NestedIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__0=[1, 2]),
[instance]
)
def test_index_transform_expression(self):
expr = RawSQL("string_to_array(%s, ';')", ['1;2'])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(
field__0=Cast(
IndexTransform(1, models.IntegerField, expr),
output_field=models.IntegerField(),
),
),
self.objs[:1],
)
def test_overlap(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__overlap=[1, 2]),
self.objs[0:3]
)
def test_len(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__len__lte=2),
self.objs[0:3]
)
def test_len_empty_array(self):
obj = NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=[])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__len=0),
[obj]
)
def test_slice(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__0_1=[2]),
self.objs[1:3]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__0_2=[2, 3]),
self.objs[2:3]
)
def test_order_by_slice(self):
more_objs = (
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=[1, 637]),
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=[2, 1]),
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=[3, -98123]),
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=[4, 2]),
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.order_by('field__1'),
[
more_objs[2], more_objs[1], more_objs[3], self.objs[2],
self.objs[3], more_objs[0], self.objs[4], self.objs[1],
self.objs[0],
]
)
@unittest.expectedFailure
def test_slice_nested(self):
instance = NestedIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=[[1, 2], [3, 4]])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NestedIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__0__0_1=[1]),
[instance]
)
def test_slice_transform_expression(self):
expr = RawSQL("string_to_array(%s, ';')", ['9;2;3'])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__0_2=SliceTransform(2, 3, expr)),
self.objs[2:3],
)
def test_usage_in_subquery(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(
id__in=NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__len=3)
),
[self.objs[3]]
)
def test_enum_lookup(self):
class TestEnum(enum.Enum):
VALUE_1 = 'value_1'
instance = ArrayEnumModel.objects.create(array_of_enums=[TestEnum.VALUE_1])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
ArrayEnumModel.objects.filter(array_of_enums__contains=[TestEnum.VALUE_1]),
[instance]
)
def test_unsupported_lookup(self):
msg = "Unsupported lookup '0_bar' for ArrayField or join on the field not permitted."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
list(NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__0_bar=[2]))
msg = "Unsupported lookup '0bar' for ArrayField or join on the field not permitted."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
list(NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__0bar=[2]))
def test_grouping_by_annotations_with_array_field_param(self):
value = models.Value([1], output_field=ArrayField(models.IntegerField()))
self.assertEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.annotate(
array_length=models.Func(
value, 1, function='ARRAY_LENGTH', output_field=models.IntegerField(),
),
).values('array_length').annotate(
count=models.Count('pk'),
).get()['array_length'],
1,
)
class TestDateTimeExactQuerying(PostgreSQLTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
now = timezone.now()
cls.datetimes = [now]
cls.dates = [now.date()]
cls.times = [now.time()]
cls.objs = [
DateTimeArrayModel.objects.create(datetimes=cls.datetimes, dates=cls.dates, times=cls.times),
]
def test_exact_datetimes(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
DateTimeArrayModel.objects.filter(datetimes=self.datetimes),
self.objs
)
def test_exact_dates(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
DateTimeArrayModel.objects.filter(dates=self.dates),
self.objs
)
def test_exact_times(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
DateTimeArrayModel.objects.filter(times=self.times),
self.objs
)
class TestOtherTypesExactQuerying(PostgreSQLTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.ips = ['192.168.0.1', '::1']
cls.uuids = [uuid.uuid4()]
cls.decimals = [decimal.Decimal(1.25), 1.75]
cls.tags = [Tag(1), Tag(2), Tag(3)]
cls.objs = [
OtherTypesArrayModel.objects.create(
ips=cls.ips,
uuids=cls.uuids,
decimals=cls.decimals,
tags=cls.tags,
)
]
def test_exact_ip_addresses(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
OtherTypesArrayModel.objects.filter(ips=self.ips),
self.objs
)
def test_exact_uuids(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
OtherTypesArrayModel.objects.filter(uuids=self.uuids),
self.objs
)
def test_exact_decimals(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
OtherTypesArrayModel.objects.filter(decimals=self.decimals),
self.objs
)
def test_exact_tags(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
OtherTypesArrayModel.objects.filter(tags=self.tags),
self.objs
)
@isolate_apps('postgres_tests')
class TestChecks(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
def test_field_checks(self):
class MyModel(PostgreSQLModel):
field = ArrayField(models.CharField())
model = MyModel()
errors = model.check()
self.assertEqual(len(errors), 1)
# The inner CharField is missing a max_length.
self.assertEqual(errors[0].id, 'postgres.E001')
self.assertIn('max_length', errors[0].msg)
def test_invalid_base_fields(self):
class MyModel(PostgreSQLModel):
field = ArrayField(models.ManyToManyField('postgres_tests.IntegerArrayModel'))
model = MyModel()
errors = model.check()
self.assertEqual(len(errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(errors[0].id, 'postgres.E002')
def test_invalid_default(self):
class MyModel(PostgreSQLModel):
field = ArrayField(models.IntegerField(), default=[])
model = MyModel()
self.assertEqual(model.check(), [
checks.Warning(
msg=(
"ArrayField default should be a callable instead of an "
"instance so that it's not shared between all field "
"instances."
),
hint='Use a callable instead, e.g., use `list` instead of `[]`.',
obj=MyModel._meta.get_field('field'),
id='fields.E010',
)
])
def test_valid_default(self):
class MyModel(PostgreSQLModel):
field = ArrayField(models.IntegerField(), default=list)
model = MyModel()
self.assertEqual(model.check(), [])
def test_valid_default_none(self):
class MyModel(PostgreSQLModel):
field = ArrayField(models.IntegerField(), default=None)
model = MyModel()
self.assertEqual(model.check(), [])
def test_nested_field_checks(self):
"""
Nested ArrayFields are permitted.
"""
class MyModel(PostgreSQLModel):
field = ArrayField(ArrayField(models.CharField()))
model = MyModel()
errors = model.check()
self.assertEqual(len(errors), 1)
# The inner CharField is missing a max_length.
self.assertEqual(errors[0].id, 'postgres.E001')
self.assertIn('max_length', errors[0].msg)
def test_choices_tuple_list(self):
class MyModel(PostgreSQLModel):
field = ArrayField(
models.CharField(max_length=16),
choices=[
[
'Media',
[(['vinyl', 'cd'], 'Audio'), (('vhs', 'dvd'), 'Video')],
],
(['mp3', 'mp4'], 'Digital'),
],
)
self.assertEqual(MyModel._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "PostgreSQL specific tests")
class TestMigrations(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = ['postgres_tests']
def test_deconstruct(self):
field = ArrayField(models.IntegerField())
name, path, args, kwargs = field.deconstruct()
new = ArrayField(*args, **kwargs)
self.assertEqual(type(new.base_field), type(field.base_field))
self.assertIsNot(new.base_field, field.base_field)
def test_deconstruct_with_size(self):
field = ArrayField(models.IntegerField(), size=3)
name, path, args, kwargs = field.deconstruct()
new = ArrayField(*args, **kwargs)
self.assertEqual(new.size, field.size)
def test_deconstruct_args(self):
field = ArrayField(models.CharField(max_length=20))
name, path, args, kwargs = field.deconstruct()
new = ArrayField(*args, **kwargs)
self.assertEqual(new.base_field.max_length, field.base_field.max_length)
def test_subclass_deconstruct(self):
field = ArrayField(models.IntegerField())
name, path, args, kwargs = field.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'django.contrib.postgres.fields.ArrayField')
field = ArrayFieldSubclass()
name, path, args, kwargs = field.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, 'postgres_tests.models.ArrayFieldSubclass')
@override_settings(MIGRATION_MODULES={
"postgres_tests": "postgres_tests.array_default_migrations",
})
def test_adding_field_with_default(self):
# See #22962
table_name = 'postgres_tests_integerarraydefaultmodel'
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
self.assertNotIn(table_name, connection.introspection.table_names(cursor))
call_command('migrate', 'postgres_tests', verbosity=0)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
self.assertIn(table_name, connection.introspection.table_names(cursor))
call_command('migrate', 'postgres_tests', 'zero', verbosity=0)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
self.assertNotIn(table_name, connection.introspection.table_names(cursor))
@override_settings(MIGRATION_MODULES={
"postgres_tests": "postgres_tests.array_index_migrations",
})
def test_adding_arrayfield_with_index(self):
"""
ArrayField shouldn't have varchar_patterns_ops or text_patterns_ops indexes.
"""
table_name = 'postgres_tests_chartextarrayindexmodel'
call_command('migrate', 'postgres_tests', verbosity=0)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
like_constraint_columns_list = [
v['columns']
for k, v in list(connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, table_name).items())
if k.endswith('_like')
]
# Only the CharField should have a LIKE index.
self.assertEqual(like_constraint_columns_list, [['char2']])
# All fields should have regular indexes.
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
indexes = [
c['columns'][0]
for c in connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, table_name).values()
if c['index'] and len(c['columns']) == 1
]
self.assertIn('char', indexes)
self.assertIn('char2', indexes)
self.assertIn('text', indexes)
call_command('migrate', 'postgres_tests', 'zero', verbosity=0)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
self.assertNotIn(table_name, connection.introspection.table_names(cursor))
class TestSerialization(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
test_data = (
'[{"fields": {"field": "[\\"1\\", \\"2\\", null]"}, "model": "postgres_tests.integerarraymodel", "pk": null}]'
)
def test_dumping(self):
instance = IntegerArrayModel(field=[1, 2, None])
data = serializers.serialize('json', [instance])
self.assertEqual(json.loads(data), json.loads(self.test_data))
def test_loading(self):
instance = list(serializers.deserialize('json', self.test_data))[0].object
self.assertEqual(instance.field, [1, 2, None])
class TestValidation(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
def test_unbounded(self):
field = ArrayField(models.IntegerField())
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean([1, None], None)
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 'item_invalid')
self.assertEqual(
cm.exception.message % cm.exception.params,
'Item 2 in the array did not validate: This field cannot be null.'
)
def test_blank_true(self):
field = ArrayField(models.IntegerField(blank=True, null=True))
# This should not raise a validation error
field.clean([1, None], None)
def test_with_size(self):
field = ArrayField(models.IntegerField(), size=3)
field.clean([1, 2, 3], None)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean([1, 2, 3, 4], None)
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'List contains 4 items, it should contain no more than 3.')
def test_nested_array_mismatch(self):
field = ArrayField(ArrayField(models.IntegerField()))
field.clean([[1, 2], [3, 4]], None)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean([[1, 2], [3, 4, 5]], None)
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 'nested_array_mismatch')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Nested arrays must have the same length.')
def test_with_base_field_error_params(self):
field = ArrayField(models.CharField(max_length=2))
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['abc'], None)
self.assertEqual(len(cm.exception.error_list), 1)
exception = cm.exception.error_list[0]
self.assertEqual(
exception.message,
'Item 1 in the array did not validate: Ensure this value has at most 2 characters (it has 3).'
)
self.assertEqual(exception.code, 'item_invalid')
self.assertEqual(exception.params, {'nth': 1, 'value': 'abc', 'limit_value': 2, 'show_value': 3})
def test_with_validators(self):
field = ArrayField(models.IntegerField(validators=[validators.MinValueValidator(1)]))
field.clean([1, 2], None)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean([0], None)
self.assertEqual(len(cm.exception.error_list), 1)
exception = cm.exception.error_list[0]
self.assertEqual(
exception.message,
'Item 1 in the array did not validate: Ensure this value is greater than or equal to 1.'
)
self.assertEqual(exception.code, 'item_invalid')
self.assertEqual(exception.params, {'nth': 1, 'value': 0, 'limit_value': 1, 'show_value': 0})
class TestSimpleFormField(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
def test_valid(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField())
value = field.clean('a,b,c')
self.assertEqual(value, ['a', 'b', 'c'])
def test_to_python_fail(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.IntegerField())
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean('a,b,9')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Item 1 in the array did not validate: Enter a whole number.')
def test_validate_fail(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField(required=True))
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean('a,b,')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Item 3 in the array did not validate: This field is required.')
def test_validate_fail_base_field_error_params(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField(max_length=2))
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean('abc,c,defg')
errors = cm.exception.error_list
self.assertEqual(len(errors), 2)
first_error = errors[0]
self.assertEqual(
first_error.message,
'Item 1 in the array did not validate: Ensure this value has at most 2 characters (it has 3).'
)
self.assertEqual(first_error.code, 'item_invalid')
self.assertEqual(first_error.params, {'nth': 1, 'value': 'abc', 'limit_value': 2, 'show_value': 3})
second_error = errors[1]
self.assertEqual(
second_error.message,
'Item 3 in the array did not validate: Ensure this value has at most 2 characters (it has 4).'
)
self.assertEqual(second_error.code, 'item_invalid')
self.assertEqual(second_error.params, {'nth': 3, 'value': 'defg', 'limit_value': 2, 'show_value': 4})
def test_validators_fail(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.RegexField('[a-e]{2}'))
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean('a,bc,de')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Item 1 in the array did not validate: Enter a valid value.')
def test_delimiter(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField(), delimiter='|')
value = field.clean('a|b|c')
self.assertEqual(value, ['a', 'b', 'c'])
def test_delimiter_with_nesting(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField()), delimiter='|')
value = field.clean('a,b|c,d')
self.assertEqual(value, [['a', 'b'], ['c', 'd']])
def test_prepare_value(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField())
value = field.prepare_value(['a', 'b', 'c'])
self.assertEqual(value, 'a,b,c')
def test_max_length(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField(), max_length=2)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean('a,b,c')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'List contains 3 items, it should contain no more than 2.')
def test_min_length(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField(), min_length=4)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean('a,b,c')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'List contains 3 items, it should contain no fewer than 4.')
def test_required(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField(), required=True)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean('')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'This field is required.')
def test_model_field_formfield(self):
model_field = ArrayField(models.CharField(max_length=27))
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, SimpleArrayField)
self.assertIsInstance(form_field.base_field, forms.CharField)
self.assertEqual(form_field.base_field.max_length, 27)
def test_model_field_formfield_size(self):
model_field = ArrayField(models.CharField(max_length=27), size=4)
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, SimpleArrayField)
self.assertEqual(form_field.max_length, 4)
def test_model_field_choices(self):
model_field = ArrayField(models.IntegerField(choices=((1, 'A'), (2, 'B'))))
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertEqual(form_field.clean('1,2'), [1, 2])
def test_already_converted_value(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField())
vals = ['a', 'b', 'c']
self.assertEqual(field.clean(vals), vals)
def test_has_changed(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.IntegerField())
self.assertIs(field.has_changed([1, 2], [1, 2]), False)
self.assertIs(field.has_changed([1, 2], '1,2'), False)
self.assertIs(field.has_changed([1, 2], '1,2,3'), True)
self.assertIs(field.has_changed([1, 2], 'a,b'), True)
def test_has_changed_empty(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField())
self.assertIs(field.has_changed(None, None), False)
self.assertIs(field.has_changed(None, ''), False)
self.assertIs(field.has_changed(None, []), False)
self.assertIs(field.has_changed([], None), False)
self.assertIs(field.has_changed([], ''), False)
class TestSplitFormField(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
def test_valid(self):
class SplitForm(forms.Form):
array = SplitArrayField(forms.CharField(), size=3)
data = {'array_0': 'a', 'array_1': 'b', 'array_2': 'c'}
form = SplitForm(data)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data, {'array': ['a', 'b', 'c']})
def test_required(self):
class SplitForm(forms.Form):
array = SplitArrayField(forms.CharField(), required=True, size=3)
data = {'array_0': '', 'array_1': '', 'array_2': ''}
form = SplitForm(data)
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.errors, {'array': ['This field is required.']})
def test_remove_trailing_nulls(self):
class SplitForm(forms.Form):
array = SplitArrayField(forms.CharField(required=False), size=5, remove_trailing_nulls=True)
data = {'array_0': 'a', 'array_1': '', 'array_2': 'b', 'array_3': '', 'array_4': ''}
form = SplitForm(data)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid(), form.errors)
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data, {'array': ['a', '', 'b']})
def test_remove_trailing_nulls_not_required(self):
class SplitForm(forms.Form):
array = SplitArrayField(
forms.CharField(required=False),
size=2,
remove_trailing_nulls=True,
required=False,
)
data = {'array_0': '', 'array_1': ''}
form = SplitForm(data)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data, {'array': []})
def test_required_field(self):
class SplitForm(forms.Form):
array = SplitArrayField(forms.CharField(), size=3)
data = {'array_0': 'a', 'array_1': 'b', 'array_2': ''}
form = SplitForm(data)
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.errors, {'array': ['Item 3 in the array did not validate: This field is required.']})
def test_invalid_integer(self):
msg = 'Item 2 in the array did not validate: Ensure this value is less than or equal to 100.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(exceptions.ValidationError, msg):
SplitArrayField(forms.IntegerField(max_value=100), size=2).clean([0, 101])
# To locate the widget's template.
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'django.contrib.postgres'})
def test_rendering(self):
class SplitForm(forms.Form):
array = SplitArrayField(forms.CharField(), size=3)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(SplitForm()), '''
<tr>
<th><label for="id_array_0">Array:</label></th>
<td>
<input id="id_array_0" name="array_0" type="text" required>
<input id="id_array_1" name="array_1" type="text" required>
<input id="id_array_2" name="array_2" type="text" required>
</td>
</tr>
''')
def test_invalid_char_length(self):
field = SplitArrayField(forms.CharField(max_length=2), size=3)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['abc', 'c', 'defg'])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages, [
'Item 1 in the array did not validate: Ensure this value has at most 2 characters (it has 3).',
'Item 3 in the array did not validate: Ensure this value has at most 2 characters (it has 4).',
])
def test_splitarraywidget_value_omitted_from_data(self):
class Form(forms.ModelForm):
field = SplitArrayField(forms.IntegerField(), required=False, size=2)
class Meta:
model = IntegerArrayModel
fields = ('field',)
form = Form({'field_0': '1', 'field_1': '2'})
self.assertEqual(form.errors, {})
obj = form.save(commit=False)
self.assertEqual(obj.field, [1, 2])
def test_splitarrayfield_has_changed(self):
class Form(forms.ModelForm):
field = SplitArrayField(forms.IntegerField(), required=False, size=2)
class Meta:
model = IntegerArrayModel
fields = ('field',)
tests = [
({}, {'field_0': '', 'field_1': ''}, True),
({'field': None}, {'field_0': '', 'field_1': ''}, True),
({'field': [1]}, {'field_0': '', 'field_1': ''}, True),
({'field': [1]}, {'field_0': '1', 'field_1': '0'}, True),
({'field': [1, 2]}, {'field_0': '1', 'field_1': '2'}, False),
({'field': [1, 2]}, {'field_0': 'a', 'field_1': 'b'}, True),
]
for initial, data, expected_result in tests:
with self.subTest(initial=initial, data=data):
obj = IntegerArrayModel(**initial)
form = Form(data, instance=obj)
self.assertIs(form.has_changed(), expected_result)
def test_splitarrayfield_remove_trailing_nulls_has_changed(self):
class Form(forms.ModelForm):
field = SplitArrayField(forms.IntegerField(), required=False, size=2, remove_trailing_nulls=True)
class Meta:
model = IntegerArrayModel
fields = ('field',)
tests = [
({}, {'field_0': '', 'field_1': ''}, False),
({'field': None}, {'field_0': '', 'field_1': ''}, False),
({'field': []}, {'field_0': '', 'field_1': ''}, False),
({'field': [1]}, {'field_0': '1', 'field_1': ''}, False),
]
for initial, data, expected_result in tests:
with self.subTest(initial=initial, data=data):
obj = IntegerArrayModel(**initial)
form = Form(data, instance=obj)
self.assertIs(form.has_changed(), expected_result)
class TestSplitFormWidget(PostgreSQLWidgetTestCase):
def test_get_context(self):
self.assertEqual(
SplitArrayWidget(forms.TextInput(), size=2).get_context('name', ['val1', 'val2']),
{
'widget': {
'name': 'name',
'is_hidden': False,
'required': False,
'value': "['val1', 'val2']",
'attrs': {},
'template_name': 'postgres/widgets/split_array.html',
'subwidgets': [
{
'name': 'name_0',
'is_hidden': False,
'required': False,
'value': 'val1',
'attrs': {},
'template_name': 'django/forms/widgets/text.html',
'type': 'text',
},
{
'name': 'name_1',
'is_hidden': False,
'required': False,
'value': 'val2',
'attrs': {},
'template_name': 'django/forms/widgets/text.html',
'type': 'text',
},
]
}
}
)
def test_checkbox_get_context_attrs(self):
context = SplitArrayWidget(
forms.CheckboxInput(),
size=2,
).get_context('name', [True, False])
self.assertEqual(context['widget']['value'], '[True, False]')
self.assertEqual(
[subwidget['attrs'] for subwidget in context['widget']['subwidgets']],
[{'checked': True}, {}]
)
def test_render(self):
self.check_html(
SplitArrayWidget(forms.TextInput(), size=2), 'array', None,
"""
<input name="array_0" type="text">
<input name="array_1" type="text">
"""
)
def test_render_attrs(self):
self.check_html(
SplitArrayWidget(forms.TextInput(), size=2),
'array', ['val1', 'val2'], attrs={'id': 'foo'},
html=(
"""
<input id="foo_0" name="array_0" type="text" value="val1">
<input id="foo_1" name="array_1" type="text" value="val2">
"""
)
)
def test_value_omitted_from_data(self):
widget = SplitArrayWidget(forms.TextInput(), size=2)
self.assertIs(widget.value_omitted_from_data({}, {}, 'field'), True)
self.assertIs(widget.value_omitted_from_data({'field_0': 'value'}, {}, 'field'), False)
self.assertIs(widget.value_omitted_from_data({'field_1': 'value'}, {}, 'field'), False)
self.assertIs(widget.value_omitted_from_data({'field_0': 'value', 'field_1': 'value'}, {}, 'field'), False)
|
66965acab30af865d5afcec7dd6f756a1491325f2970d35f46c127bee8cd2f11 | from django.test import modify_settings
from . import PostgreSQLTestCase
from .models import CharFieldModel, TextFieldModel
try:
from django.contrib.postgres.search import (
TrigramDistance, TrigramSimilarity,
)
except ImportError:
pass
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'django.contrib.postgres'})
class TrigramTest(PostgreSQLTestCase):
Model = CharFieldModel
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.Model.objects.bulk_create([
cls.Model(field='Matthew'),
cls.Model(field='Cat sat on mat.'),
cls.Model(field='Dog sat on rug.'),
])
def test_trigram_search(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.Model.objects.filter(field__trigram_similar='Mathew'),
['Matthew'],
transform=lambda instance: instance.field,
)
def test_trigram_similarity(self):
search = 'Bat sat on cat.'
# Round result of similarity because PostgreSQL 12+ uses greater
# precision.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.Model.objects.filter(
field__trigram_similar=search,
).annotate(similarity=TrigramSimilarity('field', search)).order_by('-similarity'),
[('Cat sat on mat.', 0.625), ('Dog sat on rug.', 0.333333)],
transform=lambda instance: (instance.field, round(instance.similarity, 6)),
ordered=True,
)
def test_trigram_similarity_alternate(self):
# Round result of distance because PostgreSQL 12+ uses greater
# precision.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.Model.objects.annotate(
distance=TrigramDistance('field', 'Bat sat on cat.'),
).filter(distance__lte=0.7).order_by('distance'),
[('Cat sat on mat.', 0.375), ('Dog sat on rug.', 0.666667)],
transform=lambda instance: (instance.field, round(instance.distance, 6)),
ordered=True,
)
class TrigramTextFieldTest(TrigramTest):
"""
TextField has the same behavior as CharField regarding trigram lookups.
"""
Model = TextFieldModel
|
5b8c46b3d929902bfc3326059978c1935d5c86191931048f57f49ecbd2c01092 | try:
from django.contrib.postgres import forms
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import JSONField
from django.contrib.postgres.fields.jsonb import (
KeyTextTransform, KeyTransform,
)
except ImportError:
pass
from django.core.checks import Warning as DjangoWarning
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango40Warning
from . import PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase
from .models import PostgreSQLModel
class DeprecationTests(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
def test_model_field_deprecation_message(self):
class PostgreSQLJSONModel(PostgreSQLModel):
field = JSONField()
self.assertEqual(PostgreSQLJSONModel().check(), [
DjangoWarning(
'django.contrib.postgres.fields.JSONField is deprecated. '
'Support for it (except in historical migrations) will be '
'removed in Django 4.0.',
hint='Use django.db.models.JSONField instead.',
obj=PostgreSQLJSONModel._meta.get_field('field'),
id='fields.W904',
),
])
def test_form_field_deprecation_message(self):
msg = (
'django.contrib.postgres.forms.JSONField is deprecated in favor '
'of django.forms.JSONField.'
)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango40Warning, msg):
forms.JSONField()
def test_key_transform_deprecation_message(self):
msg = (
'django.contrib.postgres.fields.jsonb.KeyTransform is deprecated '
'in favor of django.db.models.fields.json.KeyTransform.'
)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango40Warning, msg):
KeyTransform('foo', 'bar')
def test_key_text_transform_deprecation_message(self):
msg = (
'django.contrib.postgres.fields.jsonb.KeyTextTransform is '
'deprecated in favor of '
'django.db.models.fields.json.KeyTextTransform.'
)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango40Warning, msg):
KeyTextTransform('foo', 'bar')
|
2a9f0786470952d5a70eb085f3565c9633d29a196061ffffd37e17b2d79c2d79 | import datetime
import json
from decimal import Decimal
from django import forms
from django.core import exceptions, serializers
from django.db.models import DateField, DateTimeField, F, Func, Value
from django.http import QueryDict
from django.test import override_settings
from django.test.utils import isolate_apps
from django.utils import timezone
from . import PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase, PostgreSQLTestCase
from .models import (
BigAutoFieldModel, PostgreSQLModel, RangeLookupsModel, RangesModel,
SmallAutoFieldModel,
)
try:
from psycopg2.extras import DateRange, DateTimeTZRange, NumericRange
from django.contrib.postgres import fields as pg_fields, forms as pg_forms
from django.contrib.postgres.validators import (
RangeMaxValueValidator, RangeMinValueValidator,
)
except ImportError:
pass
@isolate_apps('postgres_tests')
class BasicTests(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
def test_get_field_display(self):
class Model(PostgreSQLModel):
field = pg_fields.IntegerRangeField(
choices=[
['1-50', [((1, 25), '1-25'), ([26, 50], '26-50')]],
((51, 100), '51-100'),
],
)
tests = (
((1, 25), '1-25'),
([26, 50], '26-50'),
((51, 100), '51-100'),
((1, 2), '(1, 2)'),
([1, 2], '[1, 2]'),
)
for value, display in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value, display=display):
instance = Model(field=value)
self.assertEqual(instance.get_field_display(), display)
class TestSaveLoad(PostgreSQLTestCase):
def test_all_fields(self):
now = timezone.now()
instance = RangesModel(
ints=NumericRange(0, 10),
bigints=NumericRange(10, 20),
decimals=NumericRange(20, 30),
timestamps=DateTimeTZRange(now - datetime.timedelta(hours=1), now),
dates=DateRange(now.date() - datetime.timedelta(days=1), now.date()),
)
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(instance.ints, loaded.ints)
self.assertEqual(instance.bigints, loaded.bigints)
self.assertEqual(instance.decimals, loaded.decimals)
self.assertEqual(instance.timestamps, loaded.timestamps)
self.assertEqual(instance.dates, loaded.dates)
def test_range_object(self):
r = NumericRange(0, 10)
instance = RangesModel(ints=r)
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(r, loaded.ints)
def test_tuple(self):
instance = RangesModel(ints=(0, 10))
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(NumericRange(0, 10), loaded.ints)
def test_range_object_boundaries(self):
r = NumericRange(0, 10, '[]')
instance = RangesModel(decimals=r)
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(r, loaded.decimals)
self.assertIn(10, loaded.decimals)
def test_unbounded(self):
r = NumericRange(None, None, '()')
instance = RangesModel(decimals=r)
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(r, loaded.decimals)
def test_empty(self):
r = NumericRange(empty=True)
instance = RangesModel(ints=r)
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(r, loaded.ints)
def test_null(self):
instance = RangesModel(ints=None)
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertIsNone(loaded.ints)
def test_model_set_on_base_field(self):
instance = RangesModel()
field = instance._meta.get_field('ints')
self.assertEqual(field.model, RangesModel)
self.assertEqual(field.base_field.model, RangesModel)
class TestRangeContainsLookup(PostgreSQLTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.timestamps = [
datetime.datetime(year=2016, month=1, day=1),
datetime.datetime(year=2016, month=1, day=2, hour=1),
datetime.datetime(year=2016, month=1, day=2, hour=12),
datetime.datetime(year=2016, month=1, day=3),
datetime.datetime(year=2016, month=1, day=3, hour=1),
datetime.datetime(year=2016, month=2, day=2),
]
cls.aware_timestamps = [
timezone.make_aware(timestamp)
for timestamp in cls.timestamps
]
cls.dates = [
datetime.date(year=2016, month=1, day=1),
datetime.date(year=2016, month=1, day=2),
datetime.date(year=2016, month=1, day=3),
datetime.date(year=2016, month=1, day=4),
datetime.date(year=2016, month=2, day=2),
datetime.date(year=2016, month=2, day=3),
]
cls.obj = RangesModel.objects.create(
dates=(cls.dates[0], cls.dates[3]),
dates_inner=(cls.dates[1], cls.dates[2]),
timestamps=(cls.timestamps[0], cls.timestamps[3]),
timestamps_inner=(cls.timestamps[1], cls.timestamps[2]),
)
cls.aware_obj = RangesModel.objects.create(
dates=(cls.dates[0], cls.dates[3]),
dates_inner=(cls.dates[1], cls.dates[2]),
timestamps=(cls.aware_timestamps[0], cls.aware_timestamps[3]),
timestamps_inner=(cls.timestamps[1], cls.timestamps[2]),
)
# Objects that don't match any queries.
for i in range(3, 4):
RangesModel.objects.create(
dates=(cls.dates[i], cls.dates[i + 1]),
timestamps=(cls.timestamps[i], cls.timestamps[i + 1]),
)
RangesModel.objects.create(
dates=(cls.dates[i], cls.dates[i + 1]),
timestamps=(cls.aware_timestamps[i], cls.aware_timestamps[i + 1]),
)
def test_datetime_range_contains(self):
filter_args = (
self.timestamps[1],
self.aware_timestamps[1],
(self.timestamps[1], self.timestamps[2]),
(self.aware_timestamps[1], self.aware_timestamps[2]),
Value(self.dates[0]),
Func(F('dates'), function='lower', output_field=DateTimeField()),
F('timestamps_inner'),
)
for filter_arg in filter_args:
with self.subTest(filter_arg=filter_arg):
self.assertCountEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(**{'timestamps__contains': filter_arg}),
[self.obj, self.aware_obj],
)
def test_date_range_contains(self):
filter_args = (
self.timestamps[1],
(self.dates[1], self.dates[2]),
Value(self.dates[0], output_field=DateField()),
Func(F('timestamps'), function='lower', output_field=DateField()),
F('dates_inner'),
)
for filter_arg in filter_args:
with self.subTest(filter_arg=filter_arg):
self.assertCountEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(**{'dates__contains': filter_arg}),
[self.obj, self.aware_obj],
)
class TestQuerying(PostgreSQLTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.objs = RangesModel.objects.bulk_create([
RangesModel(ints=NumericRange(0, 10)),
RangesModel(ints=NumericRange(5, 15)),
RangesModel(ints=NumericRange(None, 0)),
RangesModel(ints=NumericRange(empty=True)),
RangesModel(ints=None),
])
def test_exact(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__exact=NumericRange(0, 10)),
[self.objs[0]],
)
def test_isnull(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__isnull=True),
[self.objs[4]],
)
def test_isempty(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__isempty=True),
[self.objs[3]],
)
def test_contains(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__contains=8),
[self.objs[0], self.objs[1]],
)
def test_contains_range(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__contains=NumericRange(3, 8)),
[self.objs[0]],
)
def test_contained_by(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__contained_by=NumericRange(0, 20)),
[self.objs[0], self.objs[1], self.objs[3]],
)
def test_overlap(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__overlap=NumericRange(3, 8)),
[self.objs[0], self.objs[1]],
)
def test_fully_lt(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__fully_lt=NumericRange(5, 10)),
[self.objs[2]],
)
def test_fully_gt(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__fully_gt=NumericRange(5, 10)),
[],
)
def test_not_lt(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__not_lt=NumericRange(5, 10)),
[self.objs[1]],
)
def test_not_gt(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__not_gt=NumericRange(5, 10)),
[self.objs[0], self.objs[2]],
)
def test_adjacent_to(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__adjacent_to=NumericRange(0, 5)),
[self.objs[1], self.objs[2]],
)
def test_startswith(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__startswith=0),
[self.objs[0]],
)
def test_endswith(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__endswith=0),
[self.objs[2]],
)
def test_startswith_chaining(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__startswith__gte=0),
[self.objs[0], self.objs[1]],
)
def test_bound_type(self):
decimals = RangesModel.objects.bulk_create([
RangesModel(decimals=NumericRange(None, 10)),
RangesModel(decimals=NumericRange(10, None)),
RangesModel(decimals=NumericRange(5, 15)),
RangesModel(decimals=NumericRange(5, 15, '(]')),
])
tests = [
('lower_inc', True, [decimals[1], decimals[2]]),
('lower_inc', False, [decimals[0], decimals[3]]),
('lower_inf', True, [decimals[0]]),
('lower_inf', False, [decimals[1], decimals[2], decimals[3]]),
('upper_inc', True, [decimals[3]]),
('upper_inc', False, [decimals[0], decimals[1], decimals[2]]),
('upper_inf', True, [decimals[1]]),
('upper_inf', False, [decimals[0], decimals[2], decimals[3]]),
]
for lookup, filter_arg, excepted_result in tests:
with self.subTest(lookup=lookup, filter_arg=filter_arg):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(**{'decimals__%s' % lookup: filter_arg}),
excepted_result,
)
class TestQueryingWithRanges(PostgreSQLTestCase):
def test_date_range(self):
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(date='2015-01-01'),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(date='2015-05-05'),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(date__contained_by=DateRange('2015-01-01', '2015-05-04')),
[objs[0]],
)
def test_date_range_datetime_field(self):
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(timestamp='2015-01-01'),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(timestamp='2015-05-05'),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(timestamp__date__contained_by=DateRange('2015-01-01', '2015-05-04')),
[objs[0]],
)
def test_datetime_range(self):
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(timestamp='2015-01-01T09:00:00'),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(timestamp='2015-05-05T17:00:00'),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(
timestamp__contained_by=DateTimeTZRange('2015-01-01T09:00', '2015-05-04T23:55')
),
[objs[0]],
)
def test_small_integer_field_contained_by(self):
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(small_integer=8),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(small_integer=4),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(small_integer=-1),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(small_integer__contained_by=NumericRange(4, 6)),
[objs[1]],
)
def test_integer_range(self):
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(integer=5),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(integer=99),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(integer=-1),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(integer__contained_by=NumericRange(1, 98)),
[objs[0]]
)
def test_biginteger_range(self):
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(big_integer=5),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(big_integer=99),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(big_integer=-1),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(big_integer__contained_by=NumericRange(1, 98)),
[objs[0]]
)
def test_decimal_field_contained_by(self):
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(decimal_field=Decimal('1.33')),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(decimal_field=Decimal('2.88')),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(decimal_field=Decimal('99.17')),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(
decimal_field__contained_by=NumericRange(Decimal('1.89'), Decimal('7.91')),
),
[objs[1]],
)
def test_float_range(self):
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(float=5),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(float=99),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(float=-1),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(float__contained_by=NumericRange(1, 98)),
[objs[0]]
)
def test_small_auto_field_contained_by(self):
objs = SmallAutoFieldModel.objects.bulk_create([
SmallAutoFieldModel() for i in range(1, 5)
])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
SmallAutoFieldModel.objects.filter(
id__contained_by=NumericRange(objs[1].pk, objs[3].pk),
),
objs[1:3],
)
def test_auto_field_contained_by(self):
objs = RangeLookupsModel.objects.bulk_create([
RangeLookupsModel() for i in range(1, 5)
])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(
id__contained_by=NumericRange(objs[1].pk, objs[3].pk),
),
objs[1:3],
)
def test_big_auto_field_contained_by(self):
objs = BigAutoFieldModel.objects.bulk_create([
BigAutoFieldModel() for i in range(1, 5)
])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
BigAutoFieldModel.objects.filter(
id__contained_by=NumericRange(objs[1].pk, objs[3].pk),
),
objs[1:3],
)
def test_f_ranges(self):
parent = RangesModel.objects.create(decimals=NumericRange(0, 10))
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(float=5, parent=parent),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(float=99, parent=parent),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(float__contained_by=F('parent__decimals')),
[objs[0]]
)
def test_exclude(self):
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(float=5),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(float=99),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(float=-1),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.exclude(float__contained_by=NumericRange(0, 100)),
[objs[2]]
)
class TestSerialization(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
test_data = (
'[{"fields": {"ints": "{\\"upper\\": \\"10\\", \\"lower\\": \\"0\\", '
'\\"bounds\\": \\"[)\\"}", "decimals": "{\\"empty\\": true}", '
'"bigints": null, "timestamps": "{\\"upper\\": \\"2014-02-02T12:12:12+00:00\\", '
'\\"lower\\": \\"2014-01-01T00:00:00+00:00\\", \\"bounds\\": \\"[)\\"}", '
'"timestamps_inner": null, '
'"dates": "{\\"upper\\": \\"2014-02-02\\", \\"lower\\": \\"2014-01-01\\", \\"bounds\\": \\"[)\\"}", '
'"dates_inner": null }, '
'"model": "postgres_tests.rangesmodel", "pk": null}]'
)
lower_date = datetime.date(2014, 1, 1)
upper_date = datetime.date(2014, 2, 2)
lower_dt = datetime.datetime(2014, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
upper_dt = datetime.datetime(2014, 2, 2, 12, 12, 12, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
def test_dumping(self):
instance = RangesModel(
ints=NumericRange(0, 10), decimals=NumericRange(empty=True),
timestamps=DateTimeTZRange(self.lower_dt, self.upper_dt),
dates=DateRange(self.lower_date, self.upper_date),
)
data = serializers.serialize('json', [instance])
dumped = json.loads(data)
for field in ('ints', 'dates', 'timestamps'):
dumped[0]['fields'][field] = json.loads(dumped[0]['fields'][field])
check = json.loads(self.test_data)
for field in ('ints', 'dates', 'timestamps'):
check[0]['fields'][field] = json.loads(check[0]['fields'][field])
self.assertEqual(dumped, check)
def test_loading(self):
instance = list(serializers.deserialize('json', self.test_data))[0].object
self.assertEqual(instance.ints, NumericRange(0, 10))
self.assertEqual(instance.decimals, NumericRange(empty=True))
self.assertIsNone(instance.bigints)
self.assertEqual(instance.dates, DateRange(self.lower_date, self.upper_date))
self.assertEqual(instance.timestamps, DateTimeTZRange(self.lower_dt, self.upper_dt))
def test_serialize_range_with_null(self):
instance = RangesModel(ints=NumericRange(None, 10))
data = serializers.serialize('json', [instance])
new_instance = list(serializers.deserialize('json', data))[0].object
self.assertEqual(new_instance.ints, NumericRange(None, 10))
instance = RangesModel(ints=NumericRange(10, None))
data = serializers.serialize('json', [instance])
new_instance = list(serializers.deserialize('json', data))[0].object
self.assertEqual(new_instance.ints, NumericRange(10, None))
class TestChecks(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
def test_choices_tuple_list(self):
class Model(PostgreSQLModel):
field = pg_fields.IntegerRangeField(
choices=[
['1-50', [((1, 25), '1-25'), ([26, 50], '26-50')]],
((51, 100), '51-100'),
],
)
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field('field').check(), [])
class TestValidators(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
def test_max(self):
validator = RangeMaxValueValidator(5)
validator(NumericRange(0, 5))
msg = 'Ensure that this range is completely less than or equal to 5.'
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
validator(NumericRange(0, 10))
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], msg)
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 'max_value')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(exceptions.ValidationError, msg):
validator(NumericRange(0, None)) # an unbound range
def test_min(self):
validator = RangeMinValueValidator(5)
validator(NumericRange(10, 15))
msg = 'Ensure that this range is completely greater than or equal to 5.'
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
validator(NumericRange(0, 10))
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], msg)
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 'min_value')
with self.assertRaisesMessage(exceptions.ValidationError, msg):
validator(NumericRange(None, 10)) # an unbound range
class TestFormField(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
def test_valid_integer(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
value = field.clean(['1', '2'])
self.assertEqual(value, NumericRange(1, 2))
def test_valid_decimal(self):
field = pg_forms.DecimalRangeField()
value = field.clean(['1.12345', '2.001'])
self.assertEqual(value, NumericRange(Decimal('1.12345'), Decimal('2.001')))
def test_valid_timestamps(self):
field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField()
value = field.clean(['01/01/2014 00:00:00', '02/02/2014 12:12:12'])
lower = datetime.datetime(2014, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)
upper = datetime.datetime(2014, 2, 2, 12, 12, 12)
self.assertEqual(value, DateTimeTZRange(lower, upper))
def test_valid_dates(self):
field = pg_forms.DateRangeField()
value = field.clean(['01/01/2014', '02/02/2014'])
lower = datetime.date(2014, 1, 1)
upper = datetime.date(2014, 2, 2)
self.assertEqual(value, DateRange(lower, upper))
def test_using_split_datetime_widget(self):
class SplitDateTimeRangeField(pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField):
base_field = forms.SplitDateTimeField
class SplitForm(forms.Form):
field = SplitDateTimeRangeField()
form = SplitForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(form), '''
<tr>
<th>
<label for="id_field_0">Field:</label>
</th>
<td>
<input id="id_field_0_0" name="field_0_0" type="text">
<input id="id_field_0_1" name="field_0_1" type="text">
<input id="id_field_1_0" name="field_1_0" type="text">
<input id="id_field_1_1" name="field_1_1" type="text">
</td>
</tr>
''')
form = SplitForm({
'field_0_0': '01/01/2014',
'field_0_1': '00:00:00',
'field_1_0': '02/02/2014',
'field_1_1': '12:12:12',
})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
lower = datetime.datetime(2014, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)
upper = datetime.datetime(2014, 2, 2, 12, 12, 12)
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data['field'], DateTimeTZRange(lower, upper))
def test_none(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField(required=False)
value = field.clean(['', ''])
self.assertIsNone(value)
def test_datetime_form_as_table(self):
class DateTimeRangeForm(forms.Form):
datetime_field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField(show_hidden_initial=True)
form = DateTimeRangeForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_table(),
"""
<tr><th>
<label for="id_datetime_field_0">Datetime field:</label>
</th><td>
<input type="text" name="datetime_field_0" id="id_datetime_field_0">
<input type="text" name="datetime_field_1" id="id_datetime_field_1">
<input type="hidden" name="initial-datetime_field_0" id="initial-id_datetime_field_0">
<input type="hidden" name="initial-datetime_field_1" id="initial-id_datetime_field_1">
</td></tr>
"""
)
form = DateTimeRangeForm({
'datetime_field_0': '2010-01-01 11:13:00',
'datetime_field_1': '2020-12-12 16:59:00',
})
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_table(),
"""
<tr><th>
<label for="id_datetime_field_0">Datetime field:</label>
</th><td>
<input type="text" name="datetime_field_0"
value="2010-01-01 11:13:00" id="id_datetime_field_0">
<input type="text" name="datetime_field_1"
value="2020-12-12 16:59:00" id="id_datetime_field_1">
<input type="hidden" name="initial-datetime_field_0" value="2010-01-01 11:13:00"
id="initial-id_datetime_field_0">
<input type="hidden" name="initial-datetime_field_1" value="2020-12-12 16:59:00"
id="initial-id_datetime_field_1"></td></tr>
"""
)
def test_datetime_form_initial_data(self):
class DateTimeRangeForm(forms.Form):
datetime_field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField(show_hidden_initial=True)
data = QueryDict(mutable=True)
data.update({
'datetime_field_0': '2010-01-01 11:13:00',
'datetime_field_1': '',
'initial-datetime_field_0': '2010-01-01 10:12:00',
'initial-datetime_field_1': '',
})
form = DateTimeRangeForm(data=data)
self.assertTrue(form.has_changed())
data['initial-datetime_field_0'] = '2010-01-01 11:13:00'
form = DateTimeRangeForm(data=data)
self.assertFalse(form.has_changed())
def test_rendering(self):
class RangeForm(forms.Form):
ints = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(RangeForm()), '''
<tr>
<th><label for="id_ints_0">Ints:</label></th>
<td>
<input id="id_ints_0" name="ints_0" type="number">
<input id="id_ints_1" name="ints_1" type="number">
</td>
</tr>
''')
def test_integer_lower_bound_higher(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['10', '2'])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'The start of the range must not exceed the end of the range.')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 'bound_ordering')
def test_integer_open(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
value = field.clean(['', '0'])
self.assertEqual(value, NumericRange(None, 0))
def test_integer_incorrect_data_type(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean('1')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Enter two whole numbers.')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 'invalid')
def test_integer_invalid_lower(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['a', '2'])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Enter a whole number.')
def test_integer_invalid_upper(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['1', 'b'])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Enter a whole number.')
def test_integer_required(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField(required=True)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['', ''])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'This field is required.')
value = field.clean([1, ''])
self.assertEqual(value, NumericRange(1, None))
def test_decimal_lower_bound_higher(self):
field = pg_forms.DecimalRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['1.8', '1.6'])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'The start of the range must not exceed the end of the range.')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 'bound_ordering')
def test_decimal_open(self):
field = pg_forms.DecimalRangeField()
value = field.clean(['', '3.1415926'])
self.assertEqual(value, NumericRange(None, Decimal('3.1415926')))
def test_decimal_incorrect_data_type(self):
field = pg_forms.DecimalRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean('1.6')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Enter two numbers.')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 'invalid')
def test_decimal_invalid_lower(self):
field = pg_forms.DecimalRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['a', '3.1415926'])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Enter a number.')
def test_decimal_invalid_upper(self):
field = pg_forms.DecimalRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['1.61803399', 'b'])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Enter a number.')
def test_decimal_required(self):
field = pg_forms.DecimalRangeField(required=True)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['', ''])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'This field is required.')
value = field.clean(['1.61803399', ''])
self.assertEqual(value, NumericRange(Decimal('1.61803399'), None))
def test_date_lower_bound_higher(self):
field = pg_forms.DateRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['2013-04-09', '1976-04-16'])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'The start of the range must not exceed the end of the range.')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 'bound_ordering')
def test_date_open(self):
field = pg_forms.DateRangeField()
value = field.clean(['', '2013-04-09'])
self.assertEqual(value, DateRange(None, datetime.date(2013, 4, 9)))
def test_date_incorrect_data_type(self):
field = pg_forms.DateRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean('1')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Enter two valid dates.')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 'invalid')
def test_date_invalid_lower(self):
field = pg_forms.DateRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['a', '2013-04-09'])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Enter a valid date.')
def test_date_invalid_upper(self):
field = pg_forms.DateRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['2013-04-09', 'b'])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Enter a valid date.')
def test_date_required(self):
field = pg_forms.DateRangeField(required=True)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['', ''])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'This field is required.')
value = field.clean(['1976-04-16', ''])
self.assertEqual(value, DateRange(datetime.date(1976, 4, 16), None))
def test_date_has_changed_first(self):
self.assertTrue(pg_forms.DateRangeField().has_changed(
['2010-01-01', '2020-12-12'],
['2010-01-31', '2020-12-12'],
))
def test_date_has_changed_last(self):
self.assertTrue(pg_forms.DateRangeField().has_changed(
['2010-01-01', '2020-12-12'],
['2010-01-01', '2020-12-31'],
))
def test_datetime_lower_bound_higher(self):
field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['2006-10-25 14:59', '2006-10-25 14:58'])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'The start of the range must not exceed the end of the range.')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 'bound_ordering')
def test_datetime_open(self):
field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField()
value = field.clean(['', '2013-04-09 11:45'])
self.assertEqual(value, DateTimeTZRange(None, datetime.datetime(2013, 4, 9, 11, 45)))
def test_datetime_incorrect_data_type(self):
field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean('2013-04-09 11:45')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Enter two valid date/times.')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 'invalid')
def test_datetime_invalid_lower(self):
field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['45', '2013-04-09 11:45'])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Enter a valid date/time.')
def test_datetime_invalid_upper(self):
field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['2013-04-09 11:45', 'sweet pickles'])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Enter a valid date/time.')
def test_datetime_required(self):
field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField(required=True)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(['', ''])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'This field is required.')
value = field.clean(['2013-04-09 11:45', ''])
self.assertEqual(value, DateTimeTZRange(datetime.datetime(2013, 4, 9, 11, 45), None))
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True, TIME_ZONE='Africa/Johannesburg')
def test_datetime_prepare_value(self):
field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField()
value = field.prepare_value(
DateTimeTZRange(datetime.datetime(2015, 5, 22, 16, 6, 33, tzinfo=timezone.utc), None)
)
self.assertEqual(value, [datetime.datetime(2015, 5, 22, 18, 6, 33), None])
def test_datetime_has_changed_first(self):
self.assertTrue(pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField().has_changed(
['2010-01-01 00:00', '2020-12-12 00:00'],
['2010-01-31 23:00', '2020-12-12 00:00'],
))
def test_datetime_has_changed_last(self):
self.assertTrue(pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField().has_changed(
['2010-01-01 00:00', '2020-12-12 00:00'],
['2010-01-01 00:00', '2020-12-31 23:00'],
))
def test_model_field_formfield_integer(self):
model_field = pg_fields.IntegerRangeField()
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, pg_forms.IntegerRangeField)
def test_model_field_formfield_biginteger(self):
model_field = pg_fields.BigIntegerRangeField()
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, pg_forms.IntegerRangeField)
def test_model_field_formfield_float(self):
model_field = pg_fields.DecimalRangeField()
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, pg_forms.DecimalRangeField)
def test_model_field_formfield_date(self):
model_field = pg_fields.DateRangeField()
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, pg_forms.DateRangeField)
def test_model_field_formfield_datetime(self):
model_field = pg_fields.DateTimeRangeField()
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField)
def test_has_changed(self):
for field, value in (
(pg_forms.DateRangeField(), ['2010-01-01', '2020-12-12']),
(pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField(), ['2010-01-01 11:13', '2020-12-12 14:52']),
(pg_forms.IntegerRangeField(), [1, 2]),
(pg_forms.DecimalRangeField(), ['1.12345', '2.001']),
):
with self.subTest(field=field.__class__.__name__):
self.assertTrue(field.has_changed(None, value))
self.assertTrue(field.has_changed([value[0], ''], value))
self.assertTrue(field.has_changed(['', value[1]], value))
self.assertFalse(field.has_changed(value, value))
class TestWidget(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
def test_range_widget(self):
f = pg_forms.ranges.DateTimeRangeField()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.widget.render('datetimerange', ''),
'<input type="text" name="datetimerange_0"><input type="text" name="datetimerange_1">'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.widget.render('datetimerange', None),
'<input type="text" name="datetimerange_0"><input type="text" name="datetimerange_1">'
)
dt_range = DateTimeTZRange(
datetime.datetime(2006, 1, 10, 7, 30),
datetime.datetime(2006, 2, 12, 9, 50)
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.widget.render('datetimerange', dt_range),
'<input type="text" name="datetimerange_0" value="2006-01-10 07:30:00">'
'<input type="text" name="datetimerange_1" value="2006-02-12 09:50:00">'
)
|
d9ad98e8f436562342704861129a0b8e557093f9e688a75d23a495d5b9ac7a56 | import unittest
from migrations.test_base import OperationTestBase
from django.db import NotSupportedError, connection
from django.db.migrations.state import ProjectState
from django.db.models import Index
from django.test import modify_settings, override_settings
from django.test.utils import CaptureQueriesContext
from . import PostgreSQLTestCase
try:
from django.contrib.postgres.indexes import BrinIndex, BTreeIndex
from django.contrib.postgres.operations import (
AddIndexConcurrently, BloomExtension, CreateExtension,
RemoveIndexConcurrently,
)
except ImportError:
pass
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific tests.')
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'migrations'})
class AddIndexConcurrentlyTests(OperationTestBase):
app_label = 'test_add_concurrently'
def test_requires_atomic_false(self):
project_state = self.set_up_test_model(self.app_label)
new_state = project_state.clone()
operation = AddIndexConcurrently(
'Pony',
Index(fields=['pink'], name='pony_pink_idx'),
)
msg = (
'The AddIndexConcurrently operation cannot be executed inside '
'a transaction (set atomic = False on the migration).'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=True) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
def test_add(self):
project_state = self.set_up_test_model(self.app_label, index=False)
table_name = '%s_pony' % self.app_label
index = Index(fields=['pink'], name='pony_pink_idx')
new_state = project_state.clone()
operation = AddIndexConcurrently('Pony', index)
self.assertEqual(
operation.describe(),
'Concurrently create index pony_pink_idx on field(s) pink of '
'model Pony'
)
operation.state_forwards(self.app_label, new_state)
self.assertEqual(len(new_state.models[self.app_label, 'pony'].options['indexes']), 1)
self.assertIndexNotExists(table_name, ['pink'])
# Add index.
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertIndexExists(table_name, ['pink'])
# Reversal.
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, new_state, project_state)
self.assertIndexNotExists(table_name, ['pink'])
# Deconstruction.
name, args, kwargs = operation.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(name, 'AddIndexConcurrently')
self.assertEqual(args, [])
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {'model_name': 'Pony', 'index': index})
def test_add_other_index_type(self):
project_state = self.set_up_test_model(self.app_label, index=False)
table_name = '%s_pony' % self.app_label
new_state = project_state.clone()
operation = AddIndexConcurrently(
'Pony',
BrinIndex(fields=['pink'], name='pony_pink_brin_idx'),
)
self.assertIndexNotExists(table_name, ['pink'])
# Add index.
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertIndexExists(table_name, ['pink'], index_type='brin')
# Reversal.
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, new_state, project_state)
self.assertIndexNotExists(table_name, ['pink'])
def test_add_with_options(self):
project_state = self.set_up_test_model(self.app_label, index=False)
table_name = '%s_pony' % self.app_label
new_state = project_state.clone()
index = BTreeIndex(fields=['pink'], name='pony_pink_btree_idx', fillfactor=70)
operation = AddIndexConcurrently('Pony', index)
self.assertIndexNotExists(table_name, ['pink'])
# Add index.
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertIndexExists(table_name, ['pink'], index_type='btree')
# Reversal.
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, new_state, project_state)
self.assertIndexNotExists(table_name, ['pink'])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific tests.')
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'migrations'})
class RemoveIndexConcurrentlyTests(OperationTestBase):
app_label = 'test_rm_concurrently'
def test_requires_atomic_false(self):
project_state = self.set_up_test_model(self.app_label, index=True)
new_state = project_state.clone()
operation = RemoveIndexConcurrently('Pony', 'pony_pink_idx')
msg = (
'The RemoveIndexConcurrently operation cannot be executed inside '
'a transaction (set atomic = False on the migration).'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=True) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
def test_remove(self):
project_state = self.set_up_test_model(self.app_label, index=True)
table_name = '%s_pony' % self.app_label
self.assertTableExists(table_name)
new_state = project_state.clone()
operation = RemoveIndexConcurrently('Pony', 'pony_pink_idx')
self.assertEqual(
operation.describe(),
'Concurrently remove index pony_pink_idx from Pony',
)
operation.state_forwards(self.app_label, new_state)
self.assertEqual(len(new_state.models[self.app_label, 'pony'].options['indexes']), 0)
self.assertIndexExists(table_name, ['pink'])
# Remove index.
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertIndexNotExists(table_name, ['pink'])
# Reversal.
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, new_state, project_state)
self.assertIndexExists(table_name, ['pink'])
# Deconstruction.
name, args, kwargs = operation.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(name, 'RemoveIndexConcurrently')
self.assertEqual(args, [])
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {'model_name': 'Pony', 'name': 'pony_pink_idx'})
class NoExtensionRouter():
def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, **hints):
return False
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL specific tests.')
class CreateExtensionTests(PostgreSQLTestCase):
app_label = 'test_allow_create_extention'
@override_settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[NoExtensionRouter()])
def test_no_allow_migrate(self):
operation = CreateExtension('tablefunc')
project_state = ProjectState()
new_state = project_state.clone()
# Don't create an extension.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 0)
# Reversal.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, new_state, project_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 0)
def test_allow_migrate(self):
operation = CreateExtension('tablefunc')
self.assertEqual(operation.migration_name_fragment, 'create_extension_tablefunc')
project_state = ProjectState()
new_state = project_state.clone()
# Create an extension.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 4)
self.assertIn('CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS', captured_queries[1]['sql'])
# Reversal.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, new_state, project_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 2)
self.assertIn('DROP EXTENSION IF EXISTS', captured_queries[1]['sql'])
def test_create_existing_extension(self):
operation = BloomExtension()
self.assertEqual(operation.migration_name_fragment, 'create_extension_bloom')
project_state = ProjectState()
new_state = project_state.clone()
# Don't create an existing extension.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 3)
self.assertIn('SELECT', captured_queries[0]['sql'])
def test_drop_nonexistent_extension(self):
operation = CreateExtension('tablefunc')
project_state = ProjectState()
new_state = project_state.clone()
# Don't drop a nonexistent extension.
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=False) as editor:
operation.database_backwards(self.app_label, editor, project_state, new_state)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn('SELECT', captured_queries[0]['sql'])
|
0c2a1793bf9cc6908acdcfef16672518e980345b5acaa4245c372a1ca35ff335 | from django.db.backends.signals import connection_created
from django.db.migrations.writer import MigrationWriter
from django.test.utils import modify_settings
from . import PostgreSQLTestCase
try:
from psycopg2.extras import (
DateRange, DateTimeRange, DateTimeTZRange, NumericRange,
)
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import (
DateRangeField, DateTimeRangeField, IntegerRangeField,
)
except ImportError:
pass
class PostgresConfigTests(PostgreSQLTestCase):
def test_register_type_handlers_connection(self):
from django.contrib.postgres.signals import register_type_handlers
self.assertNotIn(register_type_handlers, connection_created._live_receivers(None))
with modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'django.contrib.postgres'}):
self.assertIn(register_type_handlers, connection_created._live_receivers(None))
self.assertNotIn(register_type_handlers, connection_created._live_receivers(None))
def test_register_serializer_for_migrations(self):
tests = (
(DateRange(empty=True), DateRangeField),
(DateTimeRange(empty=True), DateRangeField),
(DateTimeTZRange(None, None, '[]'), DateTimeRangeField),
(NumericRange(1, 10), IntegerRangeField),
)
def assertNotSerializable():
for default, test_field in tests:
with self.subTest(default=default):
field = test_field(default=default)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, 'Cannot serialize: %s' % default.__class__.__name__):
MigrationWriter.serialize(field)
assertNotSerializable()
with self.modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'django.contrib.postgres'}):
for default, test_field in tests:
with self.subTest(default=default):
field = test_field(default=default)
serialized_field, imports = MigrationWriter.serialize(field)
self.assertEqual(imports, {
'import django.contrib.postgres.fields.ranges',
'import psycopg2.extras',
})
self.assertIn(
'%s.%s(default=psycopg2.extras.%r)' % (
field.__module__,
field.__class__.__name__,
default,
),
serialized_field
)
assertNotSerializable()
|
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.