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{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5700 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2181-6-8**] Discharge Date: [**2181-6-11**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 106**] Chief Complaint: Chest Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 88 y/o M with h/o CABG, acute on chronic HF with EF 15-20%, AFib on Coumadin, advanced dementia, DM on insulin, CKD stage III, h/o colon ca s/p colectomy, recent R hip fx s/p repair who presents from [**Hospital3 **] for 12 hour history of shortness of breath with chest pain, found to have troponin elevation and mild CHF exacerbation. . Pt has been in nursing home since [**6-1**] discharge and was sent from nursing home today after 12 hour history of shortness of breath with chest pain, found to have trop (I?) 4.9, s/p lovenox 40mg SC (in addition to morning 40mg), aspirin 325mg, lasix 80mg IV, nitropaste (with relief of chest pain). At request of pt's family he was transferred here for further evaluation. . Of note, pt was admitted [**5-25**] for R Hip fracture s/p Right Dynamic Hip Screw on [**2181-5-29**]. Course was c/b post-op delirium, UTI with pansensitive e.coli tx with cefpodoxime (last day [**6-7**]), acute on chronic systolic heart failure. Pt was started on lovenox post op and restarted on coumadin (INR 1.6), which had been held in the perioperative period. On [**6-7**], he had, per family, markedly improved mental status. He presented for f/u at Dr.[**Name (NI) 7379**] clinic where hip xr was read as "Healing intertrochanteric fracture. No evidence of hardware complication." . In the ED, initial VS: 97.9 80 130/64 24 4L Nasal Cannula. EKG showed a. fib, LBBB, TWI V3, concordant ST depression V4 (c/w prior). Trop was elevated to 0.74, bnp [**Numeric Identifier 31597**], pCXR - c/w mild CHF. Bedside ultrasound (by ED) demonstrated global hypokinesis, no signs of right ventricular strain suggestive of PE. Cardiology was consulted and felt pt did not need heparin, that presentation was likely related to CHF exacerbation and cardiac strain. Pt was admitted for diuresis with VS:77, 128/65, 17, 100on2L. . On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: - CAD s/p CABG (remote) - Chronic systolic heart failure with EF 25% in [**4-/2181**] echo - AFib on Coumadin - CKD stage III - Per family h/o "small strokes" but no gross stroke per history - HTN - DM, on insulin - Hip fracture - Colon ca s/p colectomy, no chemo, last [**Last Name (un) **] 3 yrs ago per family - Dementia manifested by going back to previous years, thinking his family is his mother or sister, not knowing where he is, worsening for the past 5 yrs. Will recognize family and names for the most part, but sometimes not - Anemia chronic disease - Ventral hernia - Leg and back arthritis Social History: Demented. Not currently smoking or drinking EtOH. Used to live with family but D/c'd to NH after recent admission. Very recent difficulty with ambulating and uses a walker. Has 3 [**Last Name (un) 39184**]. [**Doctor First Name **] who is co-HCP, [**Name (NI) **] who is co-HCP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 39185**], [**Doctor First Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 39186**], c [**Telephone/Fax (1) 39187**], and son [**Name (NI) 39188**]; wife is still alive and clear mental status. Family History: Non-Contributory Physical Exam: Admission Exam: Initial VS: 97.9 80 130/64 24 4L Nasal [**Hospital 39189**] Transfer to CCU: VS:77, 128/65, 17, 100on2L. GENERAL: thin, inattentive, disoriented man in NAD. occ. coughing. HEENT: NCAT. slight temporal wasting. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 10 cm. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Rhonchorous upper airway sounds that interfere with exam. Patient does not cooperate. no crackles. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominal bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. Right hip incision is c/d/i with healthy appearing staple line. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ . Discharge Exam: Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2181-6-8**] 06:40PM WBC-7.1 RBC-3.69* HGB-10.9* HCT-33.3* MCV-90 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.8 RDW-19.2* [**2181-6-8**] 06:40PM NEUTS-77.7* LYMPHS-15.7* MONOS-4.3 EOS-2.0 BASOS-0.3 [**2181-6-8**] 06:40PM PLT COUNT-298# [**2181-6-8**] 06:40PM PT-17.5* PTT-31.6 INR(PT)-1.6* [**2181-6-8**] 06:40PM CALCIUM-9.3 PHOSPHATE-4.2# MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2181-6-8**] 06:40PM CK-MB-7 proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 31597**]* [**2181-6-8**] 06:40PM cTropnT-0.73* . Hip Films: ([**2181-6-7**]) FINDINGS: Three views of the right hip demonstrate a dynamic compression screw fixating a nondisplaced intertrochanteric fracture with interlocking screws. No evidence of hardware loosening or fracture. The fracture line remains barely visible along its inferior extent, less conspicuous as compared to [**2181-5-25**]. Severe bone-on-bone hip osteoarthritis is redemonstrated with joint space obliteration, osteophytosis, and subchondral cystic formation. Extensive vascular calcifications are also seen. Overlying skin staples remain in place. IMPRESSION: Healing intertrochanteric fracture. No evidence of hardware complication. . CXR: ([**2181-6-8**]) PORTABLE AP VIEW OF THE CHEST: Patient is status post median sternotomy and CABG. Mild cardiomegaly is unchanged. There is mild pulmonary edema, which appears similar when compared to the prior study. The thoracic aorta is diffusely calcified and mildly unfolded. Tiny right pleural effusion is present. No pneumothorax is identified. No acute osseous findings are seen. Ovoid opacity projecting over the left sixth posterior rib is unchanged. IMPRESSION: Mild congestive heart failure and tiny right pleural effusion. LENI [**2181-6-9**]: IMPRESSION: No bilateral lower extremity DVTs TTECHO [**2181-6-9**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 20 %) with severe global hypokinesis and regioanl inferior/infero-lateral akinesis. There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is dilated with severe global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Significant pulmonic regurgitation is seen. The end-diastolic pulmonic regurgitation velocity is increased suggesting pulmonary artery diastolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. CARDIAC ENZYMES [**2181-6-8**] 06:40PM CK-MB-7 pr TROPONINS [**2181-6-10**] 07:20 4 0.94*1 ADDED TNT,CPIS [**2181-6-9**] 03:06 6 0.78*1 [**2181-6-8**] 18:40 0.73* oBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 31597**]* [**2181-6-8**] 06:40PM CK(CPK)-85 ABG [**2181-6-8**] 09:23PM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] PO2-109* PCO2-39 PH-7.49* TOTAL CO2-31* BASE XS-5 DISCHARGE LABS [**2181-6-10**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.63* Hgb-11.2* Hct-33.0* MCV-91 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.8 RDW-18.9* Plt Ct-339 [**2181-6-10**] 07:20AM BLOOD PT-18.8* PTT-28.6 INR(PT)-1.7* [**2181-6-10**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-186* UreaN-28* Creat-1.4* Na-137 K-4.4 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 Brief Hospital Course: 88M h/o CABG, acute on chronic CHF EF 15-20%, AFib on Coumadin, advanced dementia, DM on insulin, CKD III, h/o colon ca s/p colectomy, recent R hip fx s/p repair that presented from OSH with CP and SOB, here with mild CHF exacerbation. ACTIVE ISSUES: # Acute on Chronic Systolic CHF: No clear preciptant. EF 20% on Lasix 20mg PO Daily presented with SOB with CP. At OSH was mildly volume overloadedand given Lasix 80mg IV, and nitro paste with resolution of symptoms. On [**Hospital1 18**], BNP [**Numeric Identifier 31597**], ECG unchanged from prior, troponins slightly elevated. Given hx of recent hip surgery PE was in the differential. Serial echos (bedside in ED, formal on the floor) was without evidence or right sided strain. ECG with unchanged axis. No evidence of DVT on LENIs. CTA was avoided given CRI. The pt's Lovenox was increased from 40mcg daily (PPx dosing) to 30mcg [**Hospital1 **] (Therapeutic dosing) and Warfarin was increased given pts INR was 1.5 on admission and lovenox was subsequently discontinued as INR rose. Placed back on Metoprolol Succinate 25mg on discharge. Increased dose of lasix to 40 mg PO with explicit instructions to rehab as follows: 1. Monitor weights daily 2. If weight increases by one pound, increase PO lasix to 60 mg. If weight still increases, raise dose of lasix by another 20 mg. 3. Check creatinine on the day following any increase of lasix and monitor for increases. 4. Conisder IV lasix PRN for weight changes of 2 pounds or more per day and be sure to increase PO dose # Troponin Elevation: Patient with tenuous cardiac vasculopathy, ischemic cardiomyopathy and significant CKD (GFR 30). Troponin is 0.3 at baseline, presented with trop T of 0.8 and trop I of 4.9. This is of unclear significance. He was medically managed with aspirin and metoprolol. Since the patient was already coumadin and aspirin, plavix was deferred at this point. Statin was deferred for now. TTE with EF 20%. SUMMARY 1. Patient has baseline elevated troponin 2. Patient has baseline elevated BNP (10K on this admission) Follow up 1. Please follow patient's INR and adjust dose of coumadin accordingly. #. R Hip Fx s/p ORIF [**5-29**]: Wound appeared clean withtout signs of erythema or drainage. Patient was on prophylactic dose of lovenox prior to admission (40 mg) and while he was here, his INR rose to 1.7. His lovenox was discontinued and his coumadin continued. FOLLOW UP 1. Follow INR and adjust coumadin accordingly # AF: Was rate controlled while in house. Anticoagulation (Lovenox and Coumadin detailed as above). CHRONIC ISSUES: # Dementia - No clinical signs of delerium according to family. Infectious workup was unrevealing. # CKD: Last admission cr ranged from 1.3- 1.6 (1.3 on discharge). Creatinine 1.3 on admission. NOTE THAT HIS GFR IS ACTUALLY 30. HIS CREATININE DOES NOT COMMUNICATE THE SEVERITY OF HIS RENAL DISEASE. #. Recent UTI: Recently completed 2wk course of cefpodoxime 400 mg po BID until [**2181-6-7**]. recently treated for UTI with pansensitive e. coli UTI. # Aspiration: Noted to have profuse audible upper airway secretions and persistent cough without infiltrate on cxr. Prior speech/swallow recommended dysphagia diet. Current recommendations are: DIET RECS: Soft solids, thin liquids, pills whole in puree and 1:1 supervision for meals. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: CODE: DNR, ok to intubate (last admission DNR/DNI) SUMMARY OF FOLLOW UPS DIURESIS / CHF Management 1. Monitor weights daily 2. If weight increases by one pound, increase PO lasix to 60 mg. If weight still increases, raise dose of lasix by another 20 mg. 3. Check creatinine on the day following any increase of lasix and monitor for increases. 4. Conisder IV lasix PRN for weight changes of 2 pounds or more per day and be sure to increase PO dose 5. Patient has baseline elevated troponin 6. Patient has baseline elevated BNP (10K on this admission) Follow up 7. Please follow patient's INR and adjust dose of coumadin accordingly. 8. DIET RECS: Soft solids, thin liquids, pills whole in puree and 1:1 supervision for meals. 9. NOTE THAT HIS GFR IS ACTUALLY 30. HIS CREATININE DOES NOT COMMUNICATE THE SEVERITY OF HIS RENAL DISEASE. Medications on Admission: 1. ProAir HFA 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 2. Megace Oral 400 mg/10 mL (40 mg/mL) Suspension Sig: One (1) PO once a day. 3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **] 4. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 5. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 7. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for agitation . 10. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 7 days: CONTINUE UNTIL [**2181-6-8**] then give as needed for pain . 11. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. 12. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): PLEASE see sliding scale . 14. enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) injection Subcutaneous once a day for 5 days: UNTIL INR> 1.5 for 2 days in a row . 15. warfarin 3 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Please adjust dose for INR between [**2-1**]. 16. Outpatient Lab Work Please check INR every day until INR >2.0 for two days and on stable warfarin dose, then check once a week. 17. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Medications: 1. Toprol XL 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. 2. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 3. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for sob/ wheezing. 4. megestrol 400 mg/10 mL (40 mg/mL) Suspension Sig: One (1) dose PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day: Hold for loose stools. 6. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 8. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 9. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for agitation. 12. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 13. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Outpatient Lab Work Please have INR checked on: Thursday [**6-14**] Monday [**6-18**] . Please fax results to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 39190**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 39191**] 16. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty Two (22) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 17. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed Subcutaneous qACHS: Please see sliding scale. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: mild sCHF exacerbation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **], It was a pleasure participating in your care. You were admitted for chest pain and shortness of breath and found to have a mild CHF exacerbation. You were given IV medications to aid in diuresis and then your oral Lasix was increased to help maintain good volume status. Your coumadin was also increased as you continue to be subtherapeutic with your INR. You did not have evidence of infection or heart attack. You also did not have evidence of blood clots in your legs. Please call or return to the hospital if you develop increasing shortness of breath, chest pain, or any other symptoms that concern you. Please START the following medications: - Aspirin 325mg daily Please STOP the following medications: - Lovenox (enoxaparin) The following medications are CHANGED: - warfarin has been increased to 4mg daily - Lasix has been increased to 40mg daily Followup Instructions: Department: ORTHOPEDICS When: THURSDAY [**2181-6-28**] at 1:20 PM With: [**Known firstname **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 27264**], PA [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage ICD9 Codes: 4280
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5701 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2137-12-2**] Discharge Date: [**2137-12-6**] Date of Birth: [**2089-4-25**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ziagen / Crixivan / Pravastatin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6701**] Chief Complaint: Myalgias Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: 48yoM with HIV on HAART, HTN, HL, polysubstance abuse, depression p/w 8-10 days of worsening watery diarrhea, nausea, anorexia, diffuse myalgia, and chills. The patient states that he began feeling ill about 10 days ago and that his symptoms progressive worsened and have not improved. He states that he has diarrhea at baseline from HIV meds, but that the diarrhea has been especially severe - profuse, watery, some blood in stool (not unusual as pt is s/p chemo/radiation for anal cancer). He has had severe nausea, dry heaves without vomiting because he hasn't eaten much in the past 10 days. He has tried to drink fluids. He also endorses diffuse myalgia from his legs to his jaw. No fevers, + chills - temp at home has been 95-96.0. No sick contacts. [**Name (NI) **] has continued to take his HIV meds normally and has continued to take his BP meds except for HCTZ, which he discontinued the past 2 days. No rashes, no CP or SOB. No dysuria. He describes vision changes this AM and feels lightheaded upon standing. He did have the flu shot this year. Pt was seen at HCP office at [**Name (NI) 778**] Clinic and BP in 70s/40s with associated lightheadedness upon standing and with visual changes this morning. Guarding on abd exam but no focal tenderness. Hypothermic to 95-96.7 in office. He has been taking 2 of 3 BP meds despite illness (has continued atenolol 25 mg qday and moexipril 15 mg qday). Does report blood in stool but has history of this from anal ca s/p radiation/chemo. In the ED, triage vital signs were: 97.1 73 79/45 18 98% RA. Pt found to have a CK of [**Numeric Identifier 6702**], Cr of 27, anion gap of 30 and phos of 18.9. Triggered in ED for hypotension, but was mentating, awake. Received 4L NS bolus and now 1L D5W with 3 amps bicarb. Now SBPs in 100's. No tachycardia. UA and CXR unremarkable. Given vanc and zosyn and nephrology was consulted in ED. VBG initially with pH 7.07. 2 18g PIVs were placed. Past Medical History: HIV diagnosed in [**2118-7-14**], with a recent CD4 count 355 ([**8-/2137**]) Stage I Squamous Carcinoma of the Rectum s/p 5FU and cisplatin and XRT Anal condylomata treated multiple times with cryotherapy syphilis in [**2129**] hypertension depression with suicidal ideation in [**2133-5-14**] ETOH abuse polysubstance abuse Social History: He lives in [**Location 2251**]. He currently lives alone. He did not have a partner at this time. He works as a book keeper for a scrapyard on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. He has smoked a pack and a half of cigarettes since he was 15 years old and drinks alcohol moderately. Family History: H/O ? heart disease in father when his father was in his late 30s; htn runs in the family Physical Exam: VS: Temp: 96 BP:102/68 HR:87 RR:16 O2sat 99RA GEN: pleasant, NAD, shivering HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MM dry, op without lesions, no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy, no jvd, no carotid bruits, no thyromegaly or thyroid nodules, occasional facial muscle spasm RESP: CTA b/l with good air movement throughout CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g ABD: somewhat distended, tympanic, +b/s, nt, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly EXT: no c/c/e SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice/no splinters NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII intact. 5/5 strength throughout. No sensory deficits to light touch appreciated. No pass-pointing on finger to nose. 2+DTR's-patellar and biceps. No Chvosteks or Trousseaus sign. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2137-12-2**] 04:45PM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-3.11*# Hgb-11.0*# Hct-33.2*# MCV-107* MCH-35.6* MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-261 [**2137-12-2**] 04:45PM BLOOD Neuts-76.1* Lymphs-15.4* Monos-4.3 Eos-3.7 Baso-0.5 [**2137-12-2**] 04:45PM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-29.4 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2137-12-2**] 04:45PM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-208* Creat-27.7*# Na-133 K-5.4* Cl-95* HCO3-8* AnGap-35* [**2137-12-2**] 04:45PM BLOOD ALT-120* AST-206* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 6702**]* TotBili-0.8 [**2137-12-2**] 04:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-277* MB Indx-1.4 cTropnT-0.04* [**2137-12-2**] 04:45PM BLOOD Calcium-6.5* Phos-18.9*# Mg-1.9 [**2137-12-2**] 05:17PM BLOOD Lactate-0.6 K-5.3 [**2137-12-2**] 05:17PM BLOOD freeCa-0.78* URINE: [**2137-12-2**] 07:44PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.011 [**2137-12-2**] 07:44PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-150 Glucose-TR Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-TR [**2137-12-2**] 07:44PM URINE RBC-[**2-15**]* WBC-0-2 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 [**2137-12-2**] 07:44PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-414 Creat-132 Na-43 K-36 Cl-44 [**2137-12-2**] 07:44PM URINE Myoglob-PRESUMPTIV [**2137-12-2**] 07:44PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG OTHER PERTINENT LABS: [**2137-12-3**] 12:53PM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.0* [**2137-12-2**] 04:45PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 6702**]* [**2137-12-2**] 08:50PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 6703**]* [**2137-12-3**] 12:40AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 6704**]* [**2137-12-3**] 05:10AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 6705**]* [**2137-12-3**] 09:02PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 6706**]* [**2137-12-4**] 05:35PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-6975* [**2137-12-5**] 01:59AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-5275* [**2137-12-5**] 05:38AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-5077* [**2137-12-5**] 11:21PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-4104* [**2137-12-6**] 05:48AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-3328* [**2137-12-2**] 04:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-277* MB Indx-1.4 cTropnT-0.04* [**2137-12-2**] 08:50PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* [**2137-12-3**] 12:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-220* MB Indx-1.3 cTropnT-0.03* [**2137-12-3**] 05:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-178* MB Indx-1.2 cTropnT-0.03* [**2137-12-5**] 05:38AM Iron-117 calTIBC-302 VitB12-347 Folate-4.8 Ferritn-828* TRF-232 [**2137-12-4**] 08:17AM BLOOD TSH-1.7 [**2137-12-5**] 05:38AM BLOOD IgA-95 [**2137-12-5**] 05:38AM BLOOD tTG-IgA-PND MICRO: [**2137-12-2**] BCx: NGTD [**2137-12-3**] MRSA screen: negative [**2137-12-3**] Stool studies: FECAL CULTURE (Pending): CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final [**2137-12-5**]): NO CAMPYLOBACTER FOUND. OVA + PARASITES (Final [**2137-12-4**]): NO OVA AND PARASITES SEEN. This test does not reliably detect Cryptosporidium, Cyclospora or Microsporidium. While most cases of Giardia are detected by routine O+P, the Giardia antigen test may enhance detection when organisms are rare. . CHARCOT-[**Location (un) **] CRYSTALS PRESENT. Cryptosporidium/Giardia (DFA) (Final [**2137-12-5**]): NO CRYPTOSPORIDIUM OR GIARDIA SEEN. CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2137-12-4**]): Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). [**2137-12-5**] 03:26PM STOOL FECAL FAT, QUALITATIVE, RANDOM-PND STUDIES: [**2137-12-2**] CXR: No acute intrathoracic process. [**2137-12-2**] CT head: No acute intracranial hemorrhage or fractures identified. [**2137-12-5**] Renal U/S: Normal study DISCHARGE LABS: [**2137-12-6**] 05:48AM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-2.35* Hgb-8.3* Hct-24.3* MCV-104* MCH-35.3* MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-301 [**2137-12-6**] 05:48AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-129* Creat-14.7* Na-143 K-3.4 Cl-109* HCO3-17* AnGap-20 [**2137-12-6**] 05:48AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-3328* [**2137-12-6**] 05:48AM BLOOD Calcium-6.7* Phos-8.7* Mg-1.6 [**2137-12-6**] 06:10AM BLOOD freeCa-0.85* Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 6707**] is a 48 year old man with h/o HIV, on HAART, rectal SCC, HLD on statin, who was admitted with acute renal failure and rhabdomyolysis. # Acute renal failure: Differential includes prerenal renal failure d/t N/V, decreased PO intake, ATN secondary to low BP's at home (pt was taking antihypertensive meds at home) and heme-pigment induced ATN in the setting of rhabdomyolysis due to tenofovir or statin. Nephrology saw muddy brown casts on urine sediment, so most likely ATN pigment nephropathy provoked by HAART meds. Pt was profoundly acidemic (pH 7.07) and hyperphosphatemic on admission, but potassium was only mildly elevated. Nephrology was consulted in the ED. Cr on admission was 27.7, which has trended down to 14.7 on discharge. The patient did not need HD initiation. He was started on aluminum hydroxide. Currently auto-diuresing well. # Rhabdomyolysis: CK elevated to 20,000 on admission, but pt denies recent red/brown urine. Potential etiologies of rhabdo in this pt include statin-induced, tenofovir related, viral, hypothyroid. CK has trended down to 3300 on discharge. Statin and fibrate have been discontinued. HAART medications were held - can be restarted as an outpatient. # Diarrhea: Patient has had chronic diarrhea, which has recently worsened. Stool studies are negative to date - Cdiff negative, no O&P, no crypto/giardia/campylobacter. Fecal fat and stool culture still pending on discharge. # Anemia: Pt with macrocytic anemia, HCT in mid 20s. No evidence of bleeding during hospitalization. Given low retic count, may have degree of marrow suppression from prior chemo, xrt, and ARVs. # Hypocalcemia: Occasional muscle spasm of facial muscles concerning for tetany early in hospitalization, which resolved. To prevent complications of hypercalcemia in recovery phase, avoided calcium repletion in the absense of hypocalcemic symptoms or severe hyperkalemia. Goal ionized Ca 0.8-0.9. # Hypotension: In clinic pt was in the 70's systolic but able to relate a history. In [**Name (NI) **] pt was in the 80's for SBP, which improved with 4L IVF. SBP 100-110s while hospitalized. Atenolol and HCTZ were held. # HIV: Well controlled on current regimen. Held HAART regimen given ARF. # Rectal SCC: S/p chemotherapy (5FU, cisplatin) and XRT. Followed in oncology by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Currently stable. # Insomnia: Continued on home seroquel and klonopin. Medications on Admission: TRUVADA 200-300 MG TABS 1 TAB daily REYATAZ 150 MG 2 CAPS daily NORVIR 100 MG CAPS 1 CAP daily ATENOLOL 25 MG daily VENTOLIN HFA 2puff q4-6 HOURS ACYCLOVIR 800 MG q8 prn herpes REMERON 30 MG qhs PRAVASTATIN 40 MG daily SEROQUEL 100 MG 1-2 tabs PO QHS FENOFIBRATE 160 daily KLONOPIN 1 MG QHS HCTZ 12.5MG daily UNIVASC 15 MG TABS (MOEXIPRIL HCL) 1 TAB BY MOUTH EACH DAY IMODIUM A-D 2 MG TABS (LOPERAMIDE HCL) TAKE 1 TAB BY MOUTH EVERY 8 HRS PRN DIARRHEA Discharge Medications: 1. Outpatient Lab Work Please draw CBC/diff, CHEM10, ionized calcium, CK once a week starting [**2137-12-9**] at [**Hospital1 778**] Health. 2. clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 3. quetiapine 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 4. aluminum hydroxide gel 600 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Rhabdomyolysis Acute renal failure Secondary Diagnosis: HIV Chronic diarrhea Anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] for fatigue, malaise, and diarrhea. You were found to have rhabdomyolysis and acute renal failure. You were treated with fluids and electrolyte replacements. Your kidney function is improving. The following changes were made to your medications: #. HOLD Truvada, Reyataz, Norvir #. HOLD Atenolol, Hydrochlorothiazide #. DISCONTINUE Pravastatin, Fenofibrate #. START Aluminum hydroxide 3 times a day with meals Followup Instructions: Please call [**Hospital1 778**] Health at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 798**] early Monday morning for an appointment. They will make sure that somebody can see on Monday. You also need to have your blood drawn next Monday [**2137-12-9**] at [**Hospital1 778**]. The following appointments have been made for you: Department: NEPHROLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2137-12-24**] at 3:00 PM With: [**Known firstname 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 720**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**] Building: De [**Hospital1 **] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 6708**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 4019, 3051, 2859, 4589, 2724, 311
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5702 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2182-10-25**] Discharge Date: [**2182-10-27**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Mevacor / Iodine; Iodine Containing / Nizoral A-D Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2704**] Chief Complaint: Reason for admit: left ICA stent . Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: left internal carotid artery stenting History of Present Illness: HPI: 85 year-old male with PMH of CVA, AS s/p bovine AVR, CAD s/p SVG to PDAin [**4-/2176**], trans-venous pacemaker for third degree HB who presents for placement of left internal carotid artery stent. Patient has had two recent possible TIAs, manifested as aphasia, that resulted in a carotid ultrasound. The ultrasound on [**2182-10-23**] revealed progression of the left ICA stenosis from 40-59% stenosis to now greater than 90% stenosis. The known occluded right ICA was again documented. He was thus referred for left ICA stenting. On the night of admission he was premedicated with Prednisone, Zantac, and Benadryl given a history of dye allergy. Past Medical History: PMH: CVA [**93**] years ago ? TIA Known right ICA occlusion Depression Anxiety, panic attacks AS, s/p AVR and CABG x1 [**2176**] s/p PM implant [**2176**] Glaucoma Previous falls Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) HTN Hyperlipidemia . Social History: Social History: Married Retired family care physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] tobacco . . Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: EXAM: Temp 97.4 BP 124/60 Pulse 66 Resp 18 O2 sat 95% RA Gen - Alert, no acute distress HEENT - PERRL, extraocular motions intact, anicteric, mucous membranes moist Neck - no JVD, no cervical lymphadenopathy, no carotid bruits Chest - Clear to auscultation bilaterally CV - Normal S1/S2, RRR, 2/6 SEM at LUSB radiating to the L carotid Abd - Soft, nontender, nondistended, with normoactive bowel sounds Extr - No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. 2+ DP pulses bilaterally Neuro - pt slightly confused, conversant with no dysphasia, though circumferential in conversation; during hx he often repeated elements of the hx; pt with left facial droop Skin - No rash Pertinent Results: [**2182-10-25**] 07:26PM GLUCOSE-138* UREA N-29* CREAT-1.6* SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-5.5* CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-19 [**2182-10-25**] 07:26PM CALCIUM-9.8 PHOSPHATE-2.5* MAGNESIUM-2.3 [**2182-10-25**] 07:26PM WBC-9.2 RBC-4.53*# HGB-14.2# HCT-42.9 MCV-95 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.2 [**2182-10-25**] 07:26PM PLT COUNT-250 MODERATELY HEMOLYZED 141 103 29 138 AGap=19 5.5 25 1.6 Ca: 9.8 Mg: 2.3 P: 2.5 14.2 9.2 250 42.9 . DATA: Carotid US ([**2182-10-22**]): 1. Progression of left ICA stenosis from 40-59% stenosis, now greater than 90% stenosis. 2. Occluded right ICA again documented. 3. Antegrade flow in both vertebral arteries. . NCHCT ([**2181-3-16**]): Chronic right superior division middle cerebral artery infarct. [**2182-10-22**] CArotid series IMPRESSION: Compared to the study of [**2179**]: 1. Progression of left ICA stenosis from 40-59% stenosis, now greater than 90% stenosis. The referring physician was notified of this result. 2. Occluded right ICA again documented. 3. Antegrade flow in both vertebral arteries. [**2182-10-25**] CTA head/neck No acute intracranial hemorrhage. Stable encephalomalacia in right MCA distribution from [**2181-3-16**]. NO CT evidence of acute minor or major vascular territorial infarct. Occlusion of right internal carotid artery from level of bifurcation to cavernous portion, where there is reconstitution of contrast opacification. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 85 yo male with h/o CVA, AS s/p bovine AVR, CAD s/p SVG to PDA, pacemaker placement and known complete right carotid artery stenosis here for elective L carotid stenting following recent carotid dopplers. 1) Left carotid stenosis-- On [**10-22**] an out-pt carotid series, prompted by two episodes of aphasia demonstrated progression of left ICA stenosis. The pt was admitted on [**10-25**]/o5 for elective left ICA stenting. CTA head and neck were performed the night of admission for further elucidation of carotid anatomy. On [**10-26**] the pt received successful stenting of his left ICA. The pt was medcically stable post-procedure. He was kept overnight for observation post-op. He will f/u with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks 2) CV: CAD: The pt is s/p CABG in '[**76**]. Throughout his admission he was contined on asa, plavix, and lipitor. [**Name (NI) 101711**] pt was paced with a transvenous pacer. pump: The pt's last ECHO in '[**76**] showed nml LV function. He demonstrated no signs of failure clinically 3) [**Name (NI) 42398**] pt was placed back on his home dose of norvasc post-op. His BP was well-controlled throughout the admission. 4) hyperlipidemia--The pt was placed on his home lipitor throughout his admission. 5) depression/anxiety--The pt remained on his home lexapro and alprazolam prn anxiety. 6) glauma--The pt continued on his home dose of trusopt, latanoprost, betoptic S 7) [**Name (NI) 48980**] pt was NPO past midnight for procedure, and resumed a low Na/cardiac healthy diet post procedure. 8) ppx: The pt was eating post-procedure, and kept on hep sc throughout admit. 9) FULL CODE Medications on Admission: Allergies: Parabin Nizoral contrast -> hives . Medications: Plavix 75mg daily Lexapro 10mg daily Norvasc 10mg daily Zocor 20mg daily Xanax 0.25mg 1-3x/day p.r.n. ASA 325mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Escitalopram 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONE TO THREE TIMES PER DAY PRN () as needed for anxiety. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: left internal carotid artery stenosis Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Pt or pt's family should contact PCP or go to ED if pt has: [**Name (NI) **] headaches Changes in vision Changes in mental status Changes in speech Changes in motor functioning Chest pain Changes in breathing SBP >140, per VNA Followup Instructions: Pt should follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in approximately 2 weeks. Pt's family should contact Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 487**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 40086**] to set-up appointment. ICD9 Codes: 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5703 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2112-3-30**] Discharge Date: [**2112-4-2**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ace Inhibitors / Gatifloxacin / Shellfish Derived / Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 13386**] Chief Complaint: Fall, Hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Surgiseal closure of head laceration History of Present Illness: 87yM with hx of COPD, dCHF, heart block s/p PPM, DM, and CKD who presented after a fall at nursing home. Patient was found down on bathroom floor with copious bleeding from head and staff called EMS. Patient denied LOC. Recently hospitalized at [**Location 1268**] VA when found fallen in the stairwell after an OP appointment at the VA. Discharged 4 days prior to current presentation with diagnosis of pneumonia. Of note, patient had another fall one day after discharge from VA. In ED, vitals 99.2, HR 64, BP 108/82, 16, 100% RA. Labs showed leukocytosis to 10.1, lactate to 2.4, Hct 28.5. SBP dropped to 80s which responded to 2L. Head CT, Abdomen/Pelvis CT, and FAST negative for bleeding. Forehead laceration from fall bled profusely and sealed with gel foam. On floor he received ceftriaxone and flagyl for presumed pneumonia. Was then found to be hypotensive to 80s despite numerous fluid boluses. Hct dropped to 23.8. Pt endorsed light-headedness, some difficulty breathing, +productive cough x2 weeks (no blood). RofS negative for abd pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, chest pain, dysuria, weakness, numbness, tingling, headache. Past Medical History: -Bladder cancer --HGT1 w/ CIS, s/p BCG Therapy with subsequent BCG-osis - was found to have suspicious etiology in [**8-2**] and subsequently has had three atypical cytologies -Heart Block s/p PPM -Atrial Flutter -Seborrheic keratosis -Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Skin -CKD 4 -Senile Cataract -Hypertension - COPD - CHF (Diastolic) - AAA (s/p endovascular repair) - with bleeding in small intestine during capsule endoscopy - could not identify source. -Hyperlipidemia -DM type II -Prostate Benign Hypertrophy -Colonic Polyps Social History: Lives in [**Hospital 599**] nursing home x2 years. Two children in [**State 4565**], one locally in [**State 350**], one in [**State 531**]. Family History: Denies any family history of diseases including blood/bleeding diseases and cancer. Physical Exam: General Appearance: Well nourished, No acute distress Neuro: Alert, oriented, appropriate. Symmetric strength and sensation in all 4 extremities. Symmetric smile. Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic, Dry oral mucosa, large beefy tongue Lymphatic: JVP at level of ears with double pulsation. Cardiovascular: Normal S1 and S2. Grade III holosystolic murmur at LLSB which increases on inspiration. Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Present), (Left radial pulse: Not assessed), (Right DP pulse: Not assessed), (Left DP pulse: Not assessed) Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds: Crackles : Course, Bilaterally at bases, L>R) Abdominal: Non-tender, Bowel sounds present, No(t) Tender: , Somewhat firm, bruising diffuse at inferior aspect. Extremities: Right lower extremity edema: Absent, Left lower extremity edema: Absent. Extremities warm and dry. Skin: Warm Neurologic: A&O x3Attentive, Follows simple commands, Responds to: Not assessed, Oriented (to): Place, Date, Time, Movement: symmetric in all 4 extremities. Pertinent Results: [**2112-3-30**] 08:16PM GLUCOSE-47* UREA N-73* CREAT-2.6* SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-12 [**2112-3-30**] 08:50PM LACTATE-1.4 [**2112-3-30**] 08:16PM ALT(SGPT)-48* AST(SGOT)-24 LD(LDH)-195 ALK PHOS-122 TOT BILI-0.5 [**2112-3-30**] 08:16PM LIPASE-268* [**2112-3-30**] 08:16PM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.14* [**2112-3-30**] 08:16PM WBC-14.4* RBC-2.17* HGB-7.4* HCT-23.6* MCV-109* MCH-34.1* MCHC-31.5 RDW-17.2* [**2112-3-30**] 08:16PM PT-12.3 PTT-31.1 INR(PT)-1.0 . Discharge Labs: [**2112-4-2**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.01* Hgb-10.0* Hct-30.4* MCV-101* MCH-33.4* MCHC-33.0 RDW-19.7* Plt Ct-45* [**2112-4-2**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-149* UreaN-68* Creat-2.3* Na-136 K-4.9 Cl-106 HCO3-19* AnGap-16 [**2112-4-2**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.3 . Studies: [**2112-4-1**] CXR REASON FOR EXAM: Heart failure, received fluids. Comparison is made with prior study performed the same day in the morning. Cardiomediastinal contours are unchanged. Small bilateral pleural effusions associated with adjacent atelectasis, left greater than right, are minimally increased from prior. Pacer leads remain in place, as is the right PICC. There is no pulmonary edema. . [**2112-4-1**] R hand xray FINDINGS: There is a comminuted fracture of the fifth proximal phalanx. . [**2112-3-31**] Abd/pelvis CT IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of retroperitoneal bleed. 2. Stable 5.5 cm infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm sac, status post endovascular repair. 3. Slightly increased small bilateral pleural effusions and slight increased free fluid in the pelvis. 4. Cholelithiasis. . [**2112-3-31**] Transthoracic Echo The right atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45-50 %) with mid to distal septal and distal inferior hypokinesis. There is no ventricular septal defect. The RV appears dilated with preserved systolic function.The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**1-30**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Severe [4+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2111-8-19**], regional LV systolic dysfunction is now present and the severity of TR has increased. . [**2112-3-29**] CT Head IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial abnormality. 2. Left frontal scalp laceration and subgaleal hematoma without underlying fracture. 3. Bilateral sinus disease with air-fluid levels may indicate acute sinusitis. Clinical correlation recommended. . [**2112-3-29**] CT spine IMPRESSION: 1. No acute fracture or malalignment. 2. Multilevel degenerative change with mild-to-moderate canal narrowing at C3-4 and C4-5 as above may predispose the patient to cord injury in the setting of trauma. If there is clinical concern for cord injury and there is no contraindication, MRI is recommended for further evaluation. 3. Unchanged mild compression deformity of C7. Brief Hospital Course: 87 M with MMP, presents s/p fall and hypovolemia admitted to the ICU for hypotension. . # Hypotension: Dropped to 80s in setting of elevated Cr, Lactate and compressable IVC. After 2L of NS in ED his blood pressure increased to the 110s. [**Last Name (un) **] Stim was normal, so unlikely adrenal insufficiency. No fever or leukocytosis so unlikely sepsis/infection. TSH was normal so not hypothyroidism. Patient had ECHO with worsening EF (45-50%) and LV systolic dysfunction new since [**7-/2111**] so it was felt that his hypotension was likely due to hypovolemia and poor forward flow in the setting of CHF. Acute MI was ruled out with CE flat x3 (though troponin 0.14 0.12 in setting of ARF) He was not given any further fluid but transfused 3 units of PRBCs. His blood pressure meds were held and he remained normotensive in the ICU. Back on the floor his pressures were stable but he was kept off of all anti-hypertensives on discharge. . # Head laceration: Head lac not actively bleeding and surgiseal was applied in the ED. General surgery was consulted in the ICU and said that no further intervention is needed. The laceration will heal and the surgiseal slough off. . # R 5th digit fracture - he was elgvaulated by hand surgery and placed in a splint. Advised to keep RUE elevated. Has hand clinic followup on [**2112-4-12**]. To continue PT and OT in rehab. . # Macrocytic Anemia: HCT 28 on arrival and dropped to 23 after ICF resuscitation. After two units of PRBCs the patient's HCT improved to 28 and after a 3rd unit his HCT was >30. His retic was checked and was 5.8%. . # Heart Block s/p PPM, Atrial Fibrillation: Coumadin on med list, but INR 1. Coumadin was not restarted given head laceration and high risk of fall. His aspirin was also held per Geriatrics recommendations (given chronic thrombocytopenia and history of GI bleeding). He was in atrial fibrillation with a paced rate of 60. His heart rate did not increase in the setting of hypotension, remaining at 60bpm. The EP team interrogated his pacer, finding that he is almost entirely in Afib and paced at 60bpm. The pacer's responsiveness feature was activated and the basal rate was raised to 70bpm to hopefully reduce future hypotensive episodes. . # Acute on Chronic renal failure: Cr 3 from baseline 2.3-2.5. After 2L IVF and 2 units PRBCs his creatinine 2.1 so likely pre-renal azotemia. Creatinine was back at baseline 2.3. . # ? COPD: Unclear if patient has COPD or another underlying lung process. He was continued on his home nebs. . # CHF (Diastolic): Lasix was held in the setting of hypotension. . # DM type II: Patient placed on a diabetic diet and his home insulin regimen. However, serum glucose in the AM was 62 and he was taking poor POs so his NPH was cut in half and he was continued on SSI. He was returned to his usual insulin dose for discharge. . # ? Health care associated Pneumonia - the patient was started on antibiotics (vancomycin and cefepime) while in the ICU out of concern for pneumonia. Course began on [**2112-3-30**]. These were then taped to ceftriaxone on [**2112-4-1**], which was switched to cefpodoxime on discharge to complete a 10 day course ending [**2112-4-8**]. . # Code - DNR/I, confirmed Medications on Admission: Advair 25/50 1 puff [**Hospital1 **] Spiriva 18mcg inhaler Forticort nasal spray Zocor 10mg PO Qhs Effexor 75mg PO QD Remeron 50mg PO QD Asa 81mg PO QD Isordil 10mg TID Lasix 100mg PO QD Colace 200mg PO QD Neurontin 200mg TID Senna 1 tablet PO BID Colace 200mg PO QD Lactulose 10g/50ml??????20ml PO QD Insulin NPH 15U Qam Regular Insulin Sliding Scale qAC &HS Calcitonin Ambien 5mg Qpm Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) nebulizer treatment Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB. 2. Calcitonin (Salmon) 200 unit/Actuation Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily): Alternating nostrils. 3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. Gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Solution Sig: Thirty (30) mL PO once a day. 6. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 7. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 10. Venlafaxine 37.5 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. 12. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain, fever. 13. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day as needed for constipation. 14. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for heartburn. 15. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 17. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. NPH Insulin Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Fifteen (15) units Subcutaneous QAM. 19. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: As directed units Injection QACHS: Please take per sliding scale. 20. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 21. Cefpodoxime 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 6 days: course to end on [**2112-4-8**]. 22. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment Sig: One (1) drop Ophthalmic QID (4 times a day). 23. Polyvinyl Alcohol 1.4 % Drops Sig: 1-2 Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 599**] of [**Location (un) 55**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Hypotension secondary to volume depletion, bleeding and possible sepsis Secondary diagnoses: Health-care associated pneumonia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Subacute delirium Level of Consciousness: Alert, oriented to person and place Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after falling and cutting your head. The cut on your head was covered and your broke your finger, requiring a splint. You lost a lot of blood, requiring a total of 3 blood transfusions. Your blood pressure was low, and you received several liters of fluid. You are now ready to go back to rehab and work on getting strong. . Some changes were made to your medications: - Your blood pressure medications (are being held to prevent further hypotension or low blood pressure) - your coumadin (blood thinner) is also being held - you are being given a course of antibiotics to end on [**2112-4-8**] Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: You will be seen by the doctors at your rehab facility. . Follow-up in hand clinic on Tuesday, [**2112-4-12**]. Call the hand clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3009**] to make the appointment. ICD9 Codes: 4589, 5849, 486, 4280, 5180, 2851, 496, 4240
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2180-11-15**] Discharge Date: [**2180-11-21**] Date of Birth: [**2129-7-12**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Demerol Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6994**] Chief Complaint: Right knee pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: right total knee arthroplasty History of Present Illness: 51 yo woman complaining of right knee pain. Patient had traumatic MCl tear to right knee 21 years ago. Patient has had increasing pain in right knee since injury. Pain is now affecting daily activities. Past Medical History: Osteoarthritis Hypertension Social History: Etoh-occasional TOB-denies IVDA-denies Physical Exam: Gen-A&Ox,NAD VS-HR-51 SpO2-100%RA CV-RRR S1/S2 Lungs-CTA Abd-Soft NT/ND Ext-no club/cyanosis/edema, decreased ROM right knee secondary to pain. Pertinent Results: CT angiogram: Tiny filling defect in a segmental right upper lobe pulmonary artery is most likely representative of streak artifact. No evidence of occlusive thrombus. EEG: This is a mildly abnormal portable EEG due to the presence of delta with mixed theta frequency slowing seen over the left temporal and parietal regions. This finding suggests subcortical dysfunction in these areas and is a relatively non-specific finding with regard to an evaluation for seizures. No epileptiform abnormalities were seen. brain MRI: heterogenous left temporal lobe mass with calcification and/or blood products without distinct enhancement. No significant surrounding edema. The differential diagnosis includes cavernous malformation however given the irregular distribution of the blood products, the appearance is not typical. CT R knee: Status post right total knee replacement with complex postoperative flusion. Otherwise unremarkable examination. [**2180-11-15**] 12:34PM GLUCOSE-94 UREA N-13 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-145 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-30* ANION GAP-13 [**2180-11-15**] 12:34PM CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-4.0 MAGNESIUM-1.9 [**2180-11-15**] 12:34PM WBC-4.6 RBC-3.38* HGB-11.6* HCT-31.7* MCV-94 MCH-34.3* MCHC-36.5* RDW-12.7 [**2180-11-15**] 12:34PM PLT COUNT-201 [**2180-11-17**] 01:53AM BLOOD Glucose-178* UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-123* K-2.9* Cl-86* HCO3-22 AnGap-18 [**2180-11-17**] 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-9 Creat-0.6 Na-120* K-2.9* Cl-84* HCO3-30* AnGap-9 [**2180-11-17**] 11:22AM BLOOD UreaN-8 Creat-0.6 Na-127* K-3.0* Cl-91* HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2180-11-17**] 03:45PM BLOOD UreaN-8 Creat-0.6 Na-136 K-3.7 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 [**2180-11-17**] 07:58PM BLOOD Na-138 K-3.7 [**2180-11-17**] 11:51PM BLOOD Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2180-11-17**] 01:53AM BLOOD WBC-20.9*# RBC-2.38* Hgb-8.1* Hct-22.0* MCV-93 MCH-34.2* MCHC-36.9* RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-195 [**2180-11-17**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-18.7* RBC-2.30* Hgb-8.0* Hct-20.8* MCV-90 MCH-34.5* MCHC-37.4* RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-193 [**2180-11-21**] 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.6* MCV-89 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-290 Brief Hospital Course: 1. right total knee arthroplasty - patient had been followed by Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**Hospital 6669**] clinic prior to her admission for an elective total knee arthroplasty. Consent was obtained in clinic, medical clearance was also obtained prior to surgery. Patient was admitted on [**2180-11-15**] for an elective right total knee arthroplasty. Surgery was without complication, please see op-note [**2180-11-15**]. On post-op check patient was doing well. Patient was afebrile/vital signs stable. Dressing had moderate amount of drainage, dressing was reinforced and ice applied to incision. Pt developed a hematoma around the area of the joint but there was no evidence of local infection, through to the day of discharge. She was sent home with Percocet for pain relief, and VNA was arranged to help with dressing changes and physical therapy. She was given IV Ancef while in the hospital, and sent out on a 5-day course of Keflex to prevent wound infection. She will also remain on Lovenox for 4 weeks after discharge. She will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in clinic. 2. postoperative seizure - Pt was stable immediately post op until 2:30AM then she was noted to have generalized tonic-clonic seizures witnessed by RN, followed by brief periof of post ictal confusion. At the time, the eyes rolled back into head, arms extended and shaking and mouth twitching. The episode lasted [**1-14**] minutes, no tongue biting or incontinence. Pt became tachycardic to 114 during the seizure but did not desat. Following seizure event, the patient had a brief period where she was "speaking non-sense" which subsequently resolved. Pt was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. Sodium dropped as low as 120 (down from 145 on [**2180-11-15**]), Hct 22 (from 31.7 on [**2180-11-15**]), K was 2.9, and INR was 1.5. CT angio showed no PE. Head CT showed a small lesion with calcifications in left inferior temporal lobe. Of note, pt has been receiving continuous D5 1/2NS, poor PO intake except for water and juice with significant pain in the postoperative period. Pt did not have any recurrent seizures, and her hyponatremia corrected overnight with hypertonic saline initially, and then NS. It is thought that pain and postoperative hypotonic fluids caused her hyponatremia. However, due to the presence of the L temporal lobe lesion, neurology consult was called. An EEG was performed to evaluate for the likelihood that this mass was the etiology of the seizure. There was some slowing over the L temporal and parietal regions, but this was thought to be nonspecific and not necessarily consistent with epileptiform abnormalities. Pt transferred to the floor with a stable sodium. 3. left temporal lobe lesion - After the CT scan showed this left temporal lobe mass, an MRI was done to further evaluate the lesion. This showed a heterogenous left temporal lobe mass with calcification and/or blood products without distinct enhancement. No significant surrounding edema. The differential diagnosis includes cavernous malformation however given the irregular distribution of the blood products, the appearance is not typical. Per neurology, this was likely a lesion that was fairly stable and not extremely likely to bleed, and with careful consideration, it was decided that the benefits of anticoagulation would outweigh the risk of intracerebral bleeding, given the appearance of this lesion on imaging studies. An EEG was performed, which did not particularly point to the lesion as the etiology of seizures. An LP was performed, mainly for cytologic analysis. Pt will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4253**] in a few weeks, where she will receive the results of the LP. The MRI reviewed by neurology and neuroradiology, and it was recommended that pt also be followed up in neurosurgery clinic, as there were some atypical features of this likely cavernoma, and surgical intervention may be indicated if there are multiple feeding vessels, which would increase her lifetime risk of hemorrhage. 4. Anemia - most likely due to bleeding into leg. Pt was given lovenox after recent surgery and developed a significant hematoma with a tense thigh, but did not develop compartment syndrome. CT scan showed edema with small hematoma (<100c), which did not explain a large Hct drop. Pt was given 2 units PRBC, 1 unit FFP, and hematocrit held steady. 5. Fevers - pt developed low grade temps the day prior to discharge. As pt was also tachycardic, she underwent CXR, which was negative for pneumonia, blood cultures, which are no growth to date, a urine culture, which was negative, and a CT angiogram to look for a PE. This, too, was negative. It is likely that her fevers are from postoperative atelectasis, or perhaps associated with the large hematoma at the site of her surgery. Pt was clinically stable and feeling well, and was therefore discharged the following day. Of note, the site of her incision was not consistent with any local infectious process. 6. Hypertension - pt's HCTZ and lisionpril were initially held when pt developed hypokalemia. They were restarted 2 days prior to discharge, with good control of her blood pressure. Medications on Admission: Lisionpril 20 HCTZ 25 Protonix 40 Naproxen MVI Darvocet Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Lovenox 40 mg/0.4mL Syringe Sig: Forty (40) mg Subcutaneous once a day for 4 weeks. Disp:*QS * Refills:*0* 3. Oxycodone HCl 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every three hours as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 4. Keflex 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours for 5 days. Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): while taking percocet. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours): until pain resolves. Disp:*240 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Right knee osteoarthritis hyponatremia hypokalemia Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please cont with weight bearing as tolerated right leg. Lovenox 40mg once a day x4weeks for anti-coagulation. Oral pain medication as needed. Please cont with physical therapy. Please keep incision clean/dry. Please call/return if any fevers/increased discharge from incision or trouble breating. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10486**], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**] ORTHOPEDICS Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2180-11-27**] 2:40 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 5005**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**] NEUROLOGY - this is on the eighth floor Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2180-12-1**] 3:30 You will be contact[**Name (NI) **] in the next few days about a neurosurgery appointment, likely with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. If you do not hear from them, call the neurosurgery clinic at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**]. ICD9 Codes: 2761, 2768, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2192-9-6**] Discharge Date: [**2192-9-16**] Date of Birth: [**2192-9-6**] Sex: M Service: NB HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby boy [**Known lastname **] was born at 35 weeks gestation by cesarean section for breech presentation and oligohydramnios. The mother is a 44-year-old gravida 2/para 1 (now 2) woman. The mother's prenatal screens are blood type O positive, antibody negative, rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis surface antigen negative, and group B strep unknown. The pregnancy was uncomplicated until 3 weeks prior to delivery when the mother was thought to have leaking of urine. The week prior to delivery she was found to have a significantly decreased amniotic fluid volume. She had a normal amniocentesis. The infant emerged from cesarean section in breech presentation; vigorous, Apgar's were 8 at one minute and 8 at nine minutes. He was brought to the NICU for respiratory distress. Birth weight was 2430 grams, birth length was 47.5 cm, and birth head circumference was 31.5 cm. ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Reveals a vigorous preterm infant. Anterior fontanel soft and flat. Palate intact. Breath sounds reduced on the left. Positive grunting and retracting. Heart was regular in rate and rhythm. No murmur. Good perfusion. Abdomen was soft, no organomegaly, hypospadias, testes descended bilaterally, and age appropriate tone. NICU COURSE BY SYSTEM: 1. RESPIRATORY STATUS: The infant was initially on nasopharyngeal continuous positive airway pressure. He was found to have a left pneumothorax. He was then intubated. He received 2 doses of Survanta and required a needle thoracentesis on the left. On days of life #2 and #3, he had recurrent bilateral pneumothorax resolved with needle thoracentesis each time. He weaned from conventional ventilation to nasal cannula oxygen on day of life #1, and he remained on nasal cannula until day of life #5 when he weaned successfully to room air. On exam, his respirations are comfortable. Lung sounds are clear and equal. He has had no apnea or bradycardia. 1. CARDIOVASCULAR: He has remained normotensive throughout his NICU stay. His heart was regular in rate and rhythm. No murmur. 1. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES, NUTRITION: At the time of discharge his weight is 2280 grams. Enteral feeds were begun on day of life #4 and advanced without difficulty to full volume feedings by day of life #6. At the time of discharge, he is breast feeding or supplementing with formula and breast milk on an ad lib schedule. Maximum bilirubin was 17.8 on DOL. Treated with phototherapy. DOwn to 10.8 on [**9-15**]. Phototherapy dced and rebound bili was 11.8 on [**9-16**]. Follow-up as outpatient is suggested. 1. HEMATOLOGY: He has received no blood product transfusions during his NICU stay. His hematocrit is 57.8 and platelets are 264,000 at the time of admission. 1. INFECTIOUS DISEASE STATUS: He was started on ampicillin and gentamicin at the time of admission. He completed 7 days of antibiotics for presumed sepsis. His blood cultures remained negative. 1. SENSORY: Audiology screening was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses, and the infant passed in both ears. 1. PSYCHOSOCIAL: The parents have been very involved in the infant's care throughout his NICU stay. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: He was discharged home with his parents. DISCHARGE STATUS: 1. He passed a car seat position screening test. 2. State newborn screen was sent on [**9-8**]. 3. He received his first hepatitis B vaccine on [**9-14**]. 4. He was discharged on 1 medication; Tri-Vi-[**Male First Name (un) **] 1 mL p.o. daily. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Status post prematurity at 35 weeks gestation. 2. Status post respiratory distress syndrome. 3. Status post bilateral pneumothorax with needle thoracenteses. 4. Status post presumed sepsis. 5. Hypospadias. DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: Urology consult after discharge and consideration of hip ultrasound recommended for breech presentation. Follow-up of hyperbilirubinemia. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(1) 54604**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2192-9-16**] 04:03:15 T: [**2192-9-16**] 10:23:21 Job#: [**Job Number 63668**] ICD9 Codes: 769, 7742, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2196-9-25**] Discharge Date: [**2196-10-3**] Date of Birth: [**2151-12-9**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Dilaudid Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3227**] Chief Complaint: confusion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**9-27**]: left parietal craniotomy History of Present Illness: 44 right handed male with hx of melanoma metastatic to the brain treated with surgical resection and CyberKnife, presented originally with R arm numbness and weakness, now transferred from an OSH after his wife noticed that he was acutely confused around 1AM this morning. He was reportedly fine when she returned from work, but 20 minutes later he was speaking nonsensically and agitated. 911 was called and he was brought to [**Hospital3 **], where a CT scan of the head revealed 1.7 cm R frontal hemorrhage and 3.9 cm L fronto-parietal hemorrhage with associated edema with local effacement of sulci without midline shift. Other lab values were WNL. He received 10 mg of IV dexamethasone and 250 mg of Phenytoin and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further eval. Currently he attests to feeling confused, but denies any dizziness, nausea, visual changes, or headache. Past Medical History: Melanoma originally diagnosed in left axilla, metastatic to brain. MRI [**2196-7-19**] showed 3 lesions - 2 in the left parietal and 1 in the right frontal regions. He underwent resection of the larger parietal tumor on [**2196-7-20**] by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], and pathology confirmed metastatic melanoma. He was treated with CyberKnife on [**2196-8-8**] to the resection cavity and to the remaining parietal lesion. A repeat MRI on [**8-3**] showed slight increase in the size of both tumors, and a third MRI [**9-5**] showed a new right parietal metastasis. He underwent a second CyberKnife treatment to the two right sided lesions on [**2196-9-9**]. Social History: Married, resides at home with wife and children Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Exam upon admission: Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam. Orientation: Disoriented to person, place, time. Recall: able to repeat, 0/3 objects at 5 min. Language: Speech fluent but occasionally inappropriate, poor naming. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**6-7**] throughout, except [**5-8**] on R finger grip. Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception, pinprick and vibration bilaterally. Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right 2+ 2+ 2+ Left 2+ 2+ 2+ Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating movements, heel to shin Exam upon discharge: Alert, Oriented to person, place and date, with minimal prompting. PERRL. Face is symmetric, tongue is midline. Full strength and power throughout LUE, and bilateral LE. RUE with 4/5 weakness diffusely. Pertinent Results: MRI HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST [**2196-9-25**]: FINDINGS: The study is compared with very recent enhanced MR examination (with tumor volumetry) of [**2196-9-5**]. Over the short interval, the hemorrhagic left temporoparietal lesion has substantially increased in size, now measuring at least 4.0 cm (AP) x 2.6 cm (TRV), with substantial hemorrhagic component and significant associated vasogenic edema and increased mass effect upon the occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] and atrium of the left lateral ventricle (4:15). Similarly, the lesion in the right frontal lobe, which measured only 8 mm, is significantly larger, now measuring 17 x 16 mm, and also demonstrates significant hemorrhagic (and/or melanotic) component with small zone of vasogenic edema which, too, has substantially increased since the recent study. There has been no significant interval growth in the small lesion in the central aspect of the right parietal lobe, adjacent to the occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of that lateral ventricle, and no new enhancing lesion is identified. Again demonstrated is thick, irregular rim enhancement at the margins of the left frontovertex resection cavity likely representing residual neoplasm (as suggested previously). The cavity also demonstrates residual marginal and internal blood products. There is no restricted diffusion to indicate acute ischemia and the principal intracranial vascular flow voids, including those of the dural venous sinuses, are preserved and these structures enhance normally. IMPRESSION: Marked short-interval progression of the hemorrhagic and/or melanotic dominant left temporoparietal and right frontal metastases, now measuring up to 4.0 and 1.7 cm, respectively. There is corresponding significant interval increase in associated vasogenic edema, but no overall shift of midline structures or evident herniation. CT Torso [**2196-9-26**]: CT CHEST: Left axillary dissection changes are stable. 6 mm right apical lung nodule is unchanged since [**2196-7-21**]. There are no other lung nodules. Small bilateral effusions have resolved since [**2196-7-21**]. The pulmonary arteries and airways are patent to the subsegmental level. Heart size is mildly enlarged. There is no pericardial effusion. Scattered central nodes do not meet CT size criteria for enlargement. CT ABDOMEN: A 1 cm liver lesion in segment VII (2:42) enhances similar to the blood pool and are probably present since [**2195-9-27**]. The gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, kidneys are unremarkable. There is no intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. The abdominal loops of bowel are unremarkable without evidence of obstruction or free air. Well circumscribed fluid density (20 [**Doctor Last Name **])3.4 X 1.9 cm and 2 x 1.7 cm lesions adjacent to the left adrenal gland and superior to the pancreas, respectively (2:54), are new since [**2196-7-21**]. CT PELVIS: The bladder, rectum, prostate, and seminal vesicles are unremarkable. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. Bone windows demonstrate no lesion concerning for metastasis or infection. IMPRESSION: 1. No new lesion concerning for metastasis. 2. Segment VII liver lesion likely represents flash filling hemangioma given similar enhancement to blood pool, but is not fully characterized. MRI suggested for more definitive characterization given history of malignancy. 3. New fluid density collections near the pancreas likely represent pancreatic pseudocysts. MRI Head [**9-28**](post-op): FINDINGS: There is a new left parietal/temporal craniotomy, with associated post-operative changes in the overlying scalp. The previously noted left parietal/temporal mass has been resected. There are blood products in the new resection bed, with high signal on the pre-contrast T1-weighted images. This limits evaluation for any residual enhancing tumor components on the post-contrast T1-weighted images, though none definitively seen. An apparent 5 mm focus of slow diffusion along the anterolateral margin of the new resection cavity (image 12 of series 700 and series 702), most likely represents an artifact related to the post-operative blood products, although a small contusion or infarction of adjacent tissue cannot be excluded. There is high T2 signal surrounding the new resection cavity, likely representing a combination of post-operative edema and pre-existing tumor-related and therapy-related changes. There is a minimal decrease in mass effect following the new resection. The pre-existing left parietal resection cavity, superior to the new cavity, appears stable, with linear enhancement along its margins. The greatest thickness of the linear enhancement is located medially, as before (image 9:19). The hemorrhagic lesion in the right frontal lobe is unchanged in the interim (image 9:19). Enhancing and hemorrhagic lesions in the right parietal lobe (image 9:17) and in the left frontal lobe (image 1000:50) are unchanged.The ventricles are stable in size. The major arterial flow voids are unremarkable.There is mild mucosal thickening in the maxillary sinuses. IMPRESSION: 1. Status post left parietal/temporal mass resection, with blood products in the resection cavity limiting evaluation for any residual enhancing components. Continued follow-up is recommended. 2. The other previously noted hemorrhagic masses are unchanged in the short interim. MRI Abdomen [**9-29**]: There is minimal dependent atelectasis at the right lung base. There is a subcapsular lesion measuring 10 x 10 mm in segment VIII of the liver, corresponding to the enhancing abnormality on prior CT, which demonstrates uniform high signal on T2- weighted images, low signal on T1- weighted sequences and arterial phase hyperenhancement with continued enhancement on the dynamic series. The appearance is consistent with a hemangioma (image 41, series 100). A 1.4-mm lesion in segment II of the liver also shows features consistent with a hemangioma. There are scattered up to 3 mm hepatic cysts which demonstrate low signal on T1- weighted sequences and high signal on T2-weighted sequences without enhancement (image 37, 41 and 56, series 300). There are again demonstrated peripancreatic fluid collections which have high signal on T1-weighted sequences, low signal on T2-weighted sequences and demonstrate subtle rim enhancement suggestive of focal collections with hemorrhagic or proteinaceous contents. The larger collection in the region of the pancreatic tail measures 4.4 x 1.6 cm and the smaller collection abutting the anterosuperior aspect of the pancreatic body measures 1.8 x 1.2 cm (image 63 and 67, series 200). The spleen, gallbladder, adrenal glands, and kidneys appear unremarkable. The pancreatic parenchyma shows homogeneous enhancement. There is no upper abdominal lymphadenopathy. The visualized loops of bowel appear unremarkable. The visualized bones appear unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. The lesion of interest in the right lobe of the liver represents a hemangioma. Additional simple hepatic cysts and hemangiomas as described above. 2. Hemorrhagic or proteinaceous peripancreatic collections which may represent sequelae of pancreatitis. The pancreatic parenchyma, however, enhances homogeneously. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the Neurosurgical stepdown unit at [**Hospital1 18**] through the Emergency Department. An MRI Scan performed upon admission demonstrated 3 brain lesions, either hemorrhagic or increased size of tumors. He was initially agitated secondary to steroids, and IV ativan, seroquel, and haldol were started and the steroids were subsequently stopped. His keppra was increased to 1000mg, and a 1000mg bolus was given for a possible focal seizure in his RUE. The patient went to the operating room on Tuesday, [**9-27**] for a resection of a L parietal mass. He tolerated the procedure well and following a short stay in the ICU he was transferred to the Neurosurgical Floor. An MRI of the Head and Abdomen were ordered d/t concerning findings of a Segment VII liver lesion per CT Scan. This MRI revealed mutliple small cysts that did not required acute intervention per the GI team. The patient was given instruction for these findings to be followed from an outpaient standpoint. He was seen and evaluated by PT and OT; after working with him for several days; he was ultimatley improved enough to the point of disposition to home with services. He was discharged as such on [**2196-10-3**]. At the time of discharge, the patient continues to experience mild sensory ataxia of his right hand (though the ataxia had improved significantly post-resection) Medications on Admission: Keppra 500'', Decadron taper finished the day before admission. Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for Pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Metronidazole 1 % Gel Sig: One (1) Appl Topical DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home with Service Discharge Diagnosis: Metastatic melanoma to the brain Discharge Condition: Neurologically stable Discharge Instructions: ??????Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. ??????Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ??????Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ??????Your wound closure uses dissolvable sutures, you must keep that area dry for 10 days. ??????You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover your head. ??????Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ??????Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. ??????You have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam), you will not require blood work monitoring. ??????Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. ??????Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while at home. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ??????New onset of tremors or seizures. ??????Any confusion or change in mental status. ??????Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ??????Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. ??????Any signs of infection at the wound site: increasing redness, increased swelling, increased tenderness, or drainage. ??????Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F. Followup Instructions: ??????Please return to the office in [**8-12**] days (from your date of surgery) for a wound check. This appointment can be made with the Nurse Practitioner. Please make this appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. ??????You have an appointment in the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic on [**2196-10-17**] @11:30am . The Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] of [**Hospital1 18**], in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building. Their phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. Please call if you need to change your appointment, or require additional directions. ??????You will need an MRI of the brain on [**2196-10-13**] 12:20 You also have an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1729**] on [**2196-10-19**] at 9:45am During your hospitalization and imaging performed; multiple small cysts were identified on your liver. These do not require intervention at this time; however should be monitored by your PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 78297**]. Completed by:[**2196-10-3**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 5119
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2105-3-30**] Discharge Date: [**2105-4-4**] Date of Birth: [**2029-12-19**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Allopurinol Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1481**] Chief Complaint: s/p fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 75 year right handed woman with a history of "mini strokes on ASA and Plavix, COPD, whom according to her son [**Name (NI) 122**], was found by her husband on [**3-30**] some time around 5 pm, in a pool of blood and vomitus outside her back steps. Mrs [**Known lastname 86767**] had gone to Twin Rivers Casino, and had been in her usual state of health, according to both the patient and her son, she was prone to falls, however, her son mentioned that she was secretive about her health issues. Her husband heard a thud outside the back stairs, he was watching TV, he went to see what had happened about 10 mins later. Initially he thought that it was a UPS package because his wife got regular deliveries as she shops on line, so he did not get there right away. There are two steps to the back door, she had tripped back and hit the back of her head (according to the EMS face sheet she had fallen supine). She had not lost consciousness, but looked dazed and she did not speak (patient does not remember the event). She was covered in blood (from her head) and vomit. He called 911 around 5:55 pm. She was taken to [**Hospital3 3583**]. At the OSH a CT of the Head was obtained which showed a 1.1cm acute on chronic right SDH with associated mass effect on the adjacent sulci, and a large right sided subgaleal hematoma. She was loaded with fosphenytoin, given Zofran, 6 pack of platelets at the OSH and was sent by helicopter to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. Upon arrival to the [**Hospital1 18**] ER she was awake and alert and did not remember falling. She has also been transfused with PRBC (stool guaiac has not been done). She was nauseous and had an episode of emesis in the trauma bay. At the [**Hospital1 **], left arm twitching (shoulder twitching, spreading down the arm) was noted by the neurosurgical and trauma ICU teams. Past Medical History: COPD HTN hypercholesterolemia on Plavix and ASA for a history of a TIA in [**2095**] which involved left hand, face and forearm numbness Gout & hyperuricemia Social History: She lives with her husband, and has two adult children: [**Name (NI) 122**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 86768**]) and [**Doctor First Name 6480**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 86769**]) PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 13254**]) Ex-smoker, gave up 28 years ago (40 pack year history, smoked 2 ppd for 20 y) Alcohol: occasional glasses of wine and a "Captain [**Doctor Last Name 2031**] with a twist of lime." Retired manager of a telephone company. Family History: She is adopted. Her son has HTN Physical Exam: In ED: HR 102 BP 90/42 RR 18 SpO2 99% RA GCS 15 large occipital scalp hematoma with laceration, stapled closed CTAB RRR S/obese/ND, mild suprapubic tenderness large R gluteal hematoma CII-XII intact motor, sensory exam and reflexes within normal limits Pertinent Results: [**2105-3-30**] 10:23PM PH-7.26* COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2105-3-30**] 10:21PM WBC-25.0* RBC-3.42* HGB-9.7* HCT-28.9* MCV-85 MCH-28.3 MCHC-33.4 RDW-15.2 [**2105-3-30**] 10:21PM PLT COUNT-303 [**2105-3-30**] 10:21PM PT-12.7 PTT-21.1* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2105-3-30**] 10:21PM FIBRINOGE-308 [**2105-3-30**] 09:30PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-POS PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2105-3-30**] 09:30PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE EPI-[**2-20**] [**2105-3-30**] 10:23PM GLUCOSE-176* LACTATE-4.0* NA+-145 K+-3.4* CL--106 TCO2-24 [**2105-3-30**] 10:21PM UREA N-28* CREAT-1.2* [**2105-3-30**] 10:23PM freeCa-1.09* CT C-spine from [**Hospital3 3583**] [**2105-3-30**]: 1. No fracture or traumatic malalignment involving the cervical spine. 2. Mild-to-moderate multilevel degenerative change, most severe from C5 through T1, without critical canal stenosis. 3. Small osseous fragment well-corticated adjacent to the spinous process of C7 likely represents sequelae of prior trauma. 4. Enlarged heterogeneous thyroid should be further evaluated with ultrasound non-emergently if not already performed. CT head [**2105-3-30**]: 1. Unchanged diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage, small left frontal subdural hematoma, and moderate right acute-on-chronic subdural hematoma. Persistent mass effect upon the right cerebral sulci and right lateral ventricle, without evidence for herniation. 2. Large right parietal subgaleal hematoma, without underlying fracture. CT abdomen/pelvis [**2105-3-30**]: 1. No evidence of acute visceral injury in the abdomen or pelvis. 2. Scattered hypodense renal lesions, too small to characterize. 3. Degenerative changes in the lumbar spine. 4. Soft tissue contusion/hematoma over the right gluteal region, incompletely visualized. CT head [**2105-3-31**]: Slight redistribution but no substantial change in right frontoparietal, small left frontal hematoma, and bilateral diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage. There is again no intraventricular extension and no evidence for increased hematoma or resultant mass effect. Ventricles remain prominent, though unchanged. Carotid U/S: [**2105-3-31**]: Right ICA stenosis <40%. Left ICA with no stenosis. EEG [**2105-4-1**]: This is an abnormal portable EEG due to slowing and disorganization of the background rhythm suggestive of a mild encephalopathy. Medications, toxic/metabolic disturbances or infections are common causes. No areas of focal slowing, epilepitoform discharges or electrographic seizures were seen during this recording. CT head [**2105-4-1**]: Stable subarachnoid, subdural and intraventricular hemorrhage as compared to prior study, with no new hemorrhage. MRI head [**2105-4-1**]: 1. Unchanged subdural, subarachnoid and intraventricular hemorrhage with no evidence of new sites of hemorrhage, mass effect, or infarction. 2. No evidence of hippocampal/medial temporal sclerosis or focal cortical dysplasia. N.B. There is ample post-traumatic injury which could act as substrate for seizures (e.g. the subdural hematoma), without invoking an additional underlying anatomic abnormality, such as HS or FCD, which would only rarely present in a 75 year-old. CT Abd/Pel [**2105-4-1**]: 1. No evidence intra-abdominal or retroperitoneal hematoma. 2. Previously described right flank hematoma incompletely visualized - if clinical concern for expanding right flank hematoma, then rescanning in the wide-bore CT scanner with dedicated imaging of the entire right flank would be recommended. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname 86767**] was admitted to the Trauma Surgery service following her fall which resulted in the following injuries: bilateral subarachnoid hemorrhage, right acute on chronic subdural hematoma, right gluteal hematoma, right subgaleal hematoma, and left small subdural hematoma. She was admitted to the Trauma Surgical ICU because of these injuries for close monitoring of her mental status. Her ICU course and remaining hospitalization can be summarized below by systems. Neuro: At the OSH, she was loaded with fosphenytoin for seizure prophylaxis which was switched to dilantin here at [**Hospital1 18**]. She underwent serial head CTs for intermittent confusion which showed no significant progression of her bleeds. On [**2105-4-1**], the patient had two short (approx 1 minute) seizures, thought to be a Jacksonian [**Month (only) **] by neuro consult who suggested an MRI and switching to keppra. The patient was transitioned to Keppra po and had no more seizures. She is being discharged on Keppra and will follow up with Neurology and Neurosurgery in approximately one month. During her stay, she experienced some dizziness on standing which was thought to be related to her anemia. After her hematocrit improved, so did her dizziness. Should this continue in the future, CTA of her vertebrobasilar system is recommended. She will follow up with both neurosurgery and neurology in approximately four weeks. Heme: The patient had both a head laceration and a right gluteal hematoma on admission. She had previously been on aspirin and plavix for a history of TIA. During her stay, she ultimately required a total of three transfusions of RBCs and one platelet transfusion. At neurology's and neurosurgery's request because of the head bleeds, her aspirin and plavix are being held on discharge for at least one month, especially as neurology felt her history of a TIA was relatively soft. On [**2105-4-1**], the patient's hematocrit continued to fall and so a repeat CT of the abdomen and pelvis was performed and she was noted to still have a large right gluteal hematoma. It is suspected that that is where she was intermittently bleeding. Because of her large size, following this hematoma was difficult. Thus she was monitored with serial hematocrits and upon discharge had stabilized at a hematocrit of 28-29. CV/Resp: no issues F/E/N: fluids and electrolytes were repleted as necessary. She was tolerating a regular diet on discharge. No major issues. Physical Therapy: she was evaluated by physical therapy who recommended rehab placement. Of note, on the evening of [**4-3**], the patient fell again while getting up from the commode, appeared to be a mechanical fall. She did not hit her head or lose consciousness. Her hematocrit was stable and this appeared to have no sequelae. She will need to work extensively with PT during rehab and should be considered to be at high risk of fall given her recent history of falls and her overall habitus and strength level. Medications on Admission: accupril 20 daily, HCTZ 50 daily, simvastatin 10 daily, probenecid 500 [**Hospital1 **], albuterol 90 PRN, plavix 75 daily, ASA 81 daily, proair 90 qid PRN, spiriva qd Discharge Medications: 1. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain, fever. 3. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: Three (3) mL Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for SOB, wheezes. 4. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 5. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) dose Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 6. Quinapril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: Four (4) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Probenecid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 13. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 14. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 15. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 3 days. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p fall bilateral subarachnoid hemorrhage right acute on chronic subdural hematoma right gluteal hematoma right subgaleal hematoma left small subdural hematoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after falling and bumping your head, which caused bleeding inside your head and a laceration to the back of your head which was stapled. Call your doctoro or return to the Emergency Department for the following: confusion, nausea with vomiting, changes in mental status fevers, chills, increasing pain Also please see danger signs below. Followup Instructions: Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1482**] office at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1483**] on Tuesday to schedule a follow up appointment in 2 weeks. Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 9399**] (Neurosurgery) office on Tuesday at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3231**] in order to schedule a follow up appointment in 4 weeks. You will need to have a non-contrast CT scan of the head prior to this visit. You have a follow up appointment with Neurology with DRS. [**Name5 (PTitle) 43**] & [**Doctor Last Name **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2105-5-7**] 4:00. Please call for directions to their clinic. ICD9 Codes: 5990, 2930, 2851, 4589, 496, 4019, 2720, 2749
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2140-5-27**] Discharge Date: [**2140-6-2**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 45**] Chief Complaint: Back and leg pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2140-5-27**] [**Doctor Last Name 1352**] L3-5 PSIF Lami History of Present Illness: [**5-27**] [**Doctor Last Name 1352**] [**5-27**] L3-5 PSIF Lami, 600 EBL HPI: [**Age over 90 **] F L4-L5 spondylolisthesis with mild stenosis at L3-4, L4-5, and L5-S1, R leg pain, amb with walker PMH: Angina, HTN, Cholesterol, Skin Cancer, Insomnia, OA, Restless leg syndrome, osteoperosis MED: Fosamx 70, Atenlol 25, Aspirin 325, Nitro 0.6 mg SL, lipitor 10, Gabapentin 100 [**Hospital1 **], Tramadol 50, Triamterene-HCTZ 37.5-25, Calcium 500-vitD, MVI ALL: NKDA Social History: she lives alone in [**Location (un) 3320**]. No tobacco or alcohol use. Has four sons, two of whom live close by. Family History: No premature CAD, SCD Physical Exam: RLE pain BLE fires L2-S1 motor Repsonds to senstion throughout BLE Vitals: TEMP 97.1 HR 83 BP 124/68 RR 23 SAT 96% 3L NC Gen: Pleasant, well appearing elderly woman lying in bed in NAD Eyes: No conjunctival pallor. No icterus. ENT: MMM. OP clear. CV: JVP low. Normal carotid upstroke without bruits. PMI in 5th intercostal space, mid clavicular line. RR. nl S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs, clicks, or gallops. Full distal pulses bilaterally. No femoral bruits. LUNGS: L>R crackles. predominately basilar crackles on R, [**1-2**] way up on the L. No wheezes or rales. ABD: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM. Abdominal aorta was not enlarged by palpation. No abdominal bruits. Heme/Lymph/Immune: No CCE, no cervical lymphadenopathy. SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. NEURO: A&Ox3. Gait assessment deferred PSYCH: Mood and affect were appropriate. Pertinent Results: [**2140-5-27**] 02:35PM BLOOD WBC-16.6*# RBC-2.98*# Hgb-9.5*# Hct-29.1*# MCV-98 MCH-31.9 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-443* [**2140-5-30**] 06:58AM BLOOD Neuts-85.1* Lymphs-7.6* Monos-6.6 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.2 [**2140-5-27**] 02:35PM BLOOD PT-13.4 PTT-27.6 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2140-5-27**] 02:35PM BLOOD Glucose-143* UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-3.4 Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-10 [**2140-5-29**] 09:20AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-508* [**2140-5-30**] 06:58AM BLOOD CK-MB-23* MB Indx-10.7* cTropnT-1.17* proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 4978**]* [**2140-5-30**] 09:02PM BLOOD CK-MB-13* MB Indx-9.6* cTropnT-1.30* [**2140-5-31**] 03:23AM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-9.8* cTropnT-1.26* [**2140-6-1**] 05:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-1.9* Mg-1.8 [**2140-5-30**] 06:58AM BLOOD TSH-2.4 [**2140-5-31**] 03:23AM BLOOD Cortsol-21.8* [**2140-5-27**] 02:57PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.3 Rates-/12 Tidal V-500 FiO2-50 pO2-84* pCO2-42 pH-7.36 calTCO2-25 Base XS--1 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2140-5-29**] 05:18PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.020 [**2140-5-29**] 05:18PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-75 Glucose-NEG Ketone-15 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2140-5-29**] 05:18PM URINE RBC-[**6-9**]* WBC-[**3-4**] Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-[**3-4**] [**2140-5-29**] 05:18PM URINE CastGr-0-2 CastHy-[**3-4**]* ECG [**2140-5-29**]: regular, narrow-complex tachycardia at 148 bpm, left axis deviation, lateral ST-segment depression in V5-V6 compared with abseline ECG. . ECHO: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed with septal and apical akinesis (LVEF= 25 %). Cannot exclude apical thrombus. There is distal right ventricular free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild functional mitral stenosis (mean gradient 4mmHg) due to mitral annular calcification. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no pericardial effusion.There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. . OTHER TESTING: CXR ([**2140-5-29**]): Single frontal view of the chest demonstrates cardiomegaly. There is mild congestive failure with essential prominence of the pulmonary vasculature. Aorta is somewhat ectatic and the arch is calcified. There is left lower lobe consolidation and a small left pleural effusion. The patient is somewhat rotated. . CXR ([**2140-6-1**]): As compared to the previous radiograph, there is unchanged moderate cardiomegaly and unchanged course and position of the left-sided PICC line. Also unchanged is the minimal left apical pneumothorax. The pre-existing opacity at the left lung base is smaller and less dense than on the previous examination. No newly occurred focal parenchymal opacities. Brief Hospital Course: The patient underwent an uncomplicated procedure. She was transfused 1 RBC. She was discharged to rehab about a routine postop recovery. She was given written information and precautionary guidance. MICU Course- Patient admitted to the MICU after developing SVT, delirium and leukocytosis on POD 3. Prior to transfer, EKG obtained showed sinus rhythm with borderline left axis deviation, borderline intraventricular conduction delay with TWF in the inferolateral leads (all changes new since previous EKG on record [**2123**]). CXR showed likely LLL infiltrate and increased vascular markings suggestive of CHF. CE's trended with peak troponin of 1.30, peak CK of 508 and peak MB of 37. Diagnosed with NSTEMI vs demand ischemia. Cardiology consulted and recommended medical management as patient could not be bolused with heparin given recent spinal procedure. Therefore, she could not undergo catheterization. She was started on aspirin 325mg, beta-blocker, high-dose statin. She underwent TTE on [**5-31**] which showed EF of 25% with septal and apical akinesis. After transferring to floor, she was taken off the heparin. Questionable thrombus in left ventricle was evulated and thought to be old with fibronsis over it, so patient was maintained on a full dose of aspirin. She was not started on warfarin due to her history of multiple falls. She remained afebrile thoroughout her stay. Physical therapy evaluated her. It was thought that her troponin leak is rate related and her poor EF is due to an old MI. This post-op tachyarrhythmia revealed the defect and cause her troponin to raise. She remained in sinus on the floor and was discharged in stable condition. Her PICC line was stopped and her foley was discharged. She does have a residue small apical pneumothorax which we are following with serial CXR. No intervention needed at this point but may need a repeat CXR in about a week. She has to follow up with Dr. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3736**] Date/Time:[**2140-6-13**] 10:40. She also needs to wear TLSO brace while she is up and out of bed for the next 4 weeks. She needs to follow up with her PCP for post hospitalization followup. Please follow up with a cardiologist at a location near your rehab regarding further titration of your medications. Medications on Admission: MED: Fosamx 70, Atenlol 25, Aspirin 325, Nitro 0.6 mg SL, lipitor 10, Gabapentin 100 [**Hospital1 **], Tramadol 50, Triamterene-HCTZ 37.5-25, Calcium 500-vitD, MVI Discharge Medications: 1. Senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 2. Calcium Carbonate 1,000 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for GI upset. 3. Multivitamins Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 7. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 8. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Nitroglycerin 0.6 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: [**1-2**] Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain. 10. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: [**1-4**] Capsules PO BID (2 times a day): 200 in am, 100 in pm, 400 in evening. 11. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: 0.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*15 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for fever or pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Liberty Commons Nursing & Rehab Center - [**Location (un) 4979**] Discharge Diagnosis: L3-L5 Spinal Stenosis SVT h/o MI CHF low urine output hypotension AMS anemia pneumonia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Mrs. [**Known lastname 4643**], you came to the hospital for back surgery. After surgery, you developed a very fast heart rate and arrythmia called atrial flutter. We were able to control your heart rate and you converted back to the regular rhythm. However, evaluation of your heart showed that you had a previous silent heart attack that caused a reduction in how effective your heart pumps. We believe this is the reason for all the lab abnormalities when your heart was beating very fast. You were discharged in stable condition and was started on the following new medications (see below). Please follow up the following doctors. Please note we made the following changes to your medications. STOPPED: Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid 37.5-25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). INCREASED: 1. Aspirin 81mg by mouth daily to Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet PO DAILY to Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). STARTED: Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: 0.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). It was a pleasure taking care of you. We wish you the best on your road to recovery. You have activity limitations: No Bending No Twisting No Lifting Please call your PCP if your weight increases >2lb in one day. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3736**] Date/Time:[**2140-6-13**] 10:40 Please follow up with your PCP and cardiologist near your rehab. You need to have your medications titrated to appropriate level, specifically with regard to your diuretics. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**Doctor First Name 63**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 4280, 9971, 4019, 2859, 2720, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2152-9-25**] Discharge Date: [**2152-10-2**] Date of Birth: [**2086-5-8**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4691**] Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known lastname 25121**] is a 66 year-old female on Coumadin for DVT/PE with a history of colitis in [**11-4**] presenting with abdominal pain that started yesterday morning at 7AM. Per her reports the crampy pain occurred suddenly, localized to the bilateral lower quadrants associated with nausea but no vomiting. The pain continued to persists into today with increasing intensity. Ofnote, she reports that she noticed a "[**Doctor Last Name **]" in her left lower abdominal yesterday afternoon. Since that time, she has continued to have flatus and had a last BM today at 10AM. She reported that she thought it may have been constipation and took some Ex-Lax this morning with relief. She has had mild low grade fevers last night. Her last bowel movement was normal without blood or diarrhea. Her last colonoscopy with in [**2143**] which showed Grade 1 internal hemorrhoids, diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Hypercholesterolemia, DVT/PE, [**Doctor Last Name 15532**] esophagus, hiatal hernia, fibromyalgia Past Surgical History: Left breast lumpectomy s/p chemo radiation 6 years ago, right leg operation c/b DVT on Coumadin, bilateral toe operations Social History: Social History: Lives in [**Location 2624**] with husband, has four children. Works as a office assistant for her husband. Denies current tobacco, recreational drugs. Reports social EtOH and history of tobacco 1pack/week x 2 years remotely. Family History: Significant for her mother's side who had breast cancer at the age of 70 and also a benign brain tumor. She has two cousins, from the mother's side, who had breast cancer; one was diagnosed at the age of 42 and the other was diagnosed at the age of 60. Her maternal grandmother also had breast cancer but she is not sure at what age she had. On her father's side, her father was a love and only child, and she does not know anything about her paternal grandparents. Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Vitals: GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: Soft, nondistended, mild TTP bilateral lower quadrants, no rebound or guarding, normoactive bowel sounds, no palpable masses, tympanic. DRE: normal tone, no gross or occult blood Ext: No LE edema, LE warm and well perfused Pertinent Results: [**2152-9-25**] 12:55PM WBC-14.7*# RBC-4.49 HGB-13.2 HCT-39.3 MCV-87 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.5 [**2152-9-25**] CT abdomen/pelvis: Perforated sigmoid diverticulitis with large amount of pneumoperitoneum. No abscess. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname 25121**] was admitted to the TSICU given [**Last Name (un) 17147**] III diverticulitis. She was kept NPO, started on IVF. IV cipro/flagyl was initiated. She continued to improve clinically with conservative management, pain resolving, so a decision was made to continue conservative management. She remained stable in the ICU and was transferred to the floor. On hospital day 4 a gastrograffin enema was obtained which showed a small leak. She was managed nonoperatively. On HD 5 she was started on a heparin drip for concern of her past medical history of DVT and PE. Her pain improved and she was gradually restarted on clears then advanced to a regular diet which she tolerated without recrudescent pain. She was discharged on [**2152-10-2**] in good condition. Per discussion with her primary care physician she was to restart her home dose of coumadin without further bridging as she had been stable on that regimen without complications. Medications on Admission: Coumadin 3mg daily, Omeprazole 40mg daily, Simvastatin 40mg daily, Alendronate, Femara 2.5mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. warfarin 3 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (Once): Please see your PCP regarding INR checks. 2. metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 7 days. Disp:*21 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Perforated sigmoid diverticulitis Secondary: Hypercholesterolemia H/o DVT/PE [**Doctor Last Name 15532**] esophagus hiatal hernia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were seen in the hospital for a diverticulitis episode. This was hadled conservatively, meaning you were allowed nothign to eat and we waited for your bowel function to return, which it did. You were advanced to a regualr diet, which you tolerated well. You were sent home with minimal abdominal pain and tolerating a regular diet. You also came in with a history of known pulmonary embolisms that you were sent home on coumadin for. You may resume your own diet, but should make sure it is high fiber. Please take your antibiotics as prescribed. You may resume all your home medications on discharge. Followup Instructions: Please call for an Acute Care Service appointment at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**]. You should schedule this appointment for 4 weeks from discharge. You should make this appointment with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Please also follow up with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 16258**], [**Numeric Identifier 32369**] next Monday, [**2152-10-9**], to have your INR checked. You were discharged on your home dose of coumadin to start tonight. You should also discuss repeating your colonscopy with your PCP before your follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in ACS. Completed by:[**2152-10-2**] ICD9 Codes: 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2144-12-30**] Discharge Date: [**2145-1-5**] Date of Birth: [**2082-8-13**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1145**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea, scrotal edema Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 62M hx of CVA 7 yrs prior, CHF with reported EF 25% thought secondary to EtOH, afib of unclear duration not on medications due to compliance, asthma, going EtOH abuse who presented to [**Hospital3 26615**] hospital with dyspnea and scrotal edema. States that for the past few months he has had worsening dyspnea without chest pain, first occurred with exertion but for the past 2-3 weeks has been at rest. He has a history of asthma and recently received a script for an albuterol inhaler, which he has been taking 4-5 times per day for the past 2 weeks for his dyspnea. He also noticed over the past 2 weeks progressive lower extremity edema that began in his ankles and has spread to his mid thorax, notably with a large amount of scrotal edema. For the past 3 days, his scrotum has also become painful and tender. Denies fevers/chills. States that he was drinking (~1 6pk per day) up until 2 weeks ago when his dyspnea at rest began. He is not the best historian, however, as he exhibited some word finding difficulties and some difficulty with recall. . He went to [**Hospital3 26615**] hospital where he was noted to be in afib with RVR with rates to the 140s. He was given IV diltiazem multiple times and eventually placed on a dilt drip, which dropped his BP into the 80s. He was PO loaded with 50 metop and was given 60mg IV lasix with ~500cc output. He was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. . On arrival to the CCU, he was mildly dyspneic at rest but felt comfortable. Denied chest pain, palpitations. States he had pain in his scrotum exacerbated by the ambulance ride from the OSH. Otherwise, ROS is negative. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Dyslipidemia, Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: Reported history of cardiomyopathy with EF 25%, no records sent. Also reported history of at least 2 months of atrial fibrillation. 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -CVA 7 years prior with no residual deficits (patient does not know which side his stroke affected) -ETOH abuse Social History: - Tobacco history: 1ppd since age 17, with many years of [**1-22**] ppd - ETOH: drinking since [**49**], beer only, at peak ~24 beers per day, now drinking only 6 beers per day. Last drink ~2 wks prior. Has withdrawn in the past, never had seizures. - Illicit drugs: Remote history of polysubstance abuse, +IVDU with heroin, +crack cocaine use Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Not in respiratory distress. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with markedly elevated JVP to the angle of the mandible, +HJR. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. Irregularly irregular, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Respirations mildly labored. Crackles bilaterally 1/2 up. Decreased breath sounds at both bases. No wheeze/rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND, +BS. No HSM or tenderness. +hepatojugular reflex. EXTREMITIES: No c/c. +3 pitting edema to the hips, [**12-21**]+ to the mid thorax. Scrotum is tense, edematous, erythematous and tender to palpation. No necrosis or focal area of erythema noted. +penile edema SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. No spider angiomata, palmar erythema noted. AT DISCHARGE: VS: AF Tm 98.4 122-140/80-90s HR >100 up to 120s this AM RR 18 96% RA Scrotal edema almost gone, pt still with 2+ lower extremity pitting edema (chronic) no crackles on auscultation of lungs. Pertinent Results: CBC [**2144-12-30**] 10:47PM BLOOD WBC-13.5* RBC-5.01 Hgb-15.9 Hct-47.7 MCV-95 MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-326 [**2145-1-5**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-4.46* Hgb-14.4 Hct-42.0 MCV-94 MCH-32.2* MCHC-34.2 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-218 DIFF [**2144-12-30**] 10:47PM BLOOD Neuts-84.7* Lymphs-9.1* Monos-5.0 Eos-0.6 Baso-0.7 [**2145-1-5**] 06:20AM BLOOD Neuts-65.9 Lymphs-22.3 Monos-7.6 Eos-3.5 Baso-0.8 COAGS [**2144-12-30**] 10:47PM BLOOD PT-16.1* PTT-35.7 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2145-1-5**] 06:20AM BLOOD PT-18.7* PTT-60.8* INR(PT)-1.8* ELECTROLYTES [**2144-12-30**] 10:47PM BLOOD Glucose-163* UreaN-28* Creat-1.8* Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-99 HCO3-23 AnGap-21* [**2145-1-5**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-23* Creat-1.0 Na-142 K-3.2* Cl-97 HCO3-38* AnGap-10 LFTs [**2144-12-30**] 10:47PM BLOOD ALT-63* AST-81* LD(LDH)-390* CK(CPK)-305 AlkPhos-108 TotBili-1.4 OTHER PERTINENET LABS [**2144-12-30**] 10:47PM BLOOD GGT-231* [**2144-12-30**] 10:47PM BLOOD CK-MB-12* MB Indx-3.9 cTropnT-0.07* [**2144-12-30**] 10:57PM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.5* eAG-140* [**2144-12-30**] 10:47PM BLOOD Triglyc-64 HDL-83 CHOL/HD-2.3 LDLcalc-98 [**2144-12-31**] 06:14AM BLOOD TSH-2.8 [**2144-12-30**] 10:47PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG . STUDIES: ECG on presentation [**2144-12-30**] Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response. RSR' pattern in leads V1 and V2. Anterolateral T wave inversion, possibly related to ischemia. No previous tracing available for comparison. CXR [**2144-12-30**] Moderate bilateral pleural effusions are associated with adjacent bibasilar atelectasis. There is mild vascular congestion. Cardiac size is obscured by the pleural parenchyma abnormalities. TTE [**2144-12-31**] The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. The estimated right atrial pressure is at least 15 mmHg. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 25%). Right ventricular chamber size is normal with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Biatrial enlargement. Mildly dilated left ventricle with normal wall thickness and severely depressed global left ventricular systolic function. Mild global right ventricular free wall hypokinesis. Moderate mitral regurgitation. Mild to moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Brief Hospital Course: 62M hx of CVA, afib not compliant with medications, CHF with reported EF of 25%, going EtOH abuse, who presents with multiple months of progressive dyspnea now at rest and 2 weeks of lower extremity edema, as well as atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular rate. . # Afib with RVR: unclear history of afib, per the patient, was diagnosed 2 months prior at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. He is supposed to be taking medications at home, which he does not know the names, and which is is not taking. He has been previously asymptomatic from his rhythm/rate. Etiology likely secondary to CHF with marked volume overload (caused by ETOH direct myocardial toxicity). Ischemia was thought to be unlikely. Pt was rate controlled on admission after receiving 50mg Po metoprolol at OSH. Metoprolol was continued. Regarding anticoagulation, pt was started on a heparin gtt and eventually bridged to coumadin (CHADS2 score 4 - CHF, HTN, stroke). Pt was counseled at length about the importance of anticoagulation and the importance of abstaining from alcohol use while on coumadin. . # Systolic heart failure: unclear history, per patient has cardiomyopathy diagnosed 2 months prior. Reportedly echo from OSH with EF 25%, no report sent. Exam on admission revealed, has evidence of marked right sided overload with anasarca and JVD. Also has evidence of pulmonary edema with effusions, suggesting a mixed left/right sided failure picture. Denies chest pain. EKG without changes to suggest ischemic cause for decompensation. CXR with bilateral effusions and mild pulmonary edema. BNP [**Numeric Identifier 961**] at OSH. Is actively drinking, and likely is the etiology for his cardiomyopathy (complicated by Afib, see above). First set of enzymes suggestive of demand ischemia with mild troponin leak not elevated past his set at the OSH. No suspicion for CAD or acute ACS. Heart failure was treated as below. Started aspirin 81 mg and lasix gtt with goal fo 3-4 L out per day pending renal function. Pt put out over 10 L during this hospital stay. TTE [**2144-12-31**] showed biatrial enlargement. Mildly dilated left ventricle with normal wall thickness and severely depressed global left ventricular systolic function. Mild global right ventricular free wall hypokinesis. Moderate mitral regurgitation. Mild to moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. (LEVF = 25%) . # Scrotal pain: secondary to profound anasarca and significant edema in the scrotum. There were no signs of infection, pt was afebrile, and once foley inserted pt put out large quantities of urine with rapid resolution of scrotal edema. UA was positive for blood, felt secondary to foley insertion, but without evidence of infection. . # [**Last Name (un) **]: unclear baseline, Cr 1.4 at OSH and down to 1.2 on transfer to [**Hospital1 18**]. Likely in setting of poor forward flow due to worsening volume status and heart failure. Pt diuresed well (>10L out) over course of this hospitalization. Transitioned to PO lasix and discharged with PO regimen. . # ETOH abuse: longstanding history. Reportedly last drink was 2 weeks prior, has history of withdrawal but no history of seizures. Does not appear tremulous on exam. No obvious ascites on exam to suggest portal hypertension, plus his marked JVD speaks to cardiac etiology for his edema rather than liver. Pt was given thiamine, folate, MVI, lytes repleted prn. Started on CIWA scale but pt never scored and recieved no benzodiazepines for this. . # HTN: history of HTN, reportedly was hypertensive at OSH prior to initiation of dilt gtt, which then made him hypotensive. On admission pt was hypertensive and was started on a nitro drip. He was also started on an esmolol drip for rate control and hypertension. Esmolol was unsuccessful and pt switched to diltiazem drip which did lower his heart rate to the low 100s. Dilt gtt was stopped and over the next several days BP rose to pressures as high as 160/110, improved with beta blockade and linsinopril (pt sent home with these medications). . PT was maintained as DNR/DNI throughout this hospitalization. Medications on Admission: albuterol prn. reportedly supposed to be taking warfarin but is noncompliant. Discharge Medications: 1. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 3. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals Sig: Two (2) Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals PO once a day. Disp:*60 Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals(s)* Refills:*2* 5. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO Once Daily at 4 PM. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Home Health of [**Location (un) 5028**] Discharge Diagnosis: Acute systolic congestive heart failure New Atrial fibrillation Dyslipidemia Hypertension Tobacco abuse Alcohol Abuse Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You had fluid retention because your heart was not pumping well which caused swelling in your scrotal area and in your legs. You were given diuretics to get rid of the fluid and will need to take your pills every day to stay out of the hospital and get rid of the remaining fluid. Weigh yourself every morning, call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 82705**] if weight goes up more than 3 lbs in 1 day or 5 pounds in 3 days. You have a heart rhythm problem called atrial fibrillation which makes you much more likely to have another stroke. You have been started on warfarin (coumadin) to prevent a stroke and will need to get your INR (warfarin level) checked regularly to make sure the warfarin level is not too high or too low. We want your INR to be between 2.0 and 3.0. You had some diarrhea but this was not due to an infection. Your heart rate and blood pressure are still too high so you will need to follow up with your doctors on a regular basis to titrate the medicines up so your heart can get stronger. It is extremely important that you stop smoking and drinking, otherwise your heart will stay weak and you will need to come back to the hospital repeatedly. . We have started the following medicines: 1. Warfarin to prevent a stroke 2. Lisinopril to lower your blood pressure and help your heart pump better 3. Metoprolol to lower your heart rate and help your heart pump better 4. Potassium to increase a low potassium level 5. Furosemide to help get rid of extra fluid. 6. Multivitamin to help your nutrition. . Please wear the tight white stockings daily to decrease fluid in your legs. Followup Instructions: Cardiology: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] A. MD 37 [**12-21**] [**Location (un) 5028**] [**Numeric Identifier 12023**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 91979**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 91980**] Thursday [**2145-1-14**] at 12:15PM . Primary Care: Name: [**Last Name (un) **],[**Last Name (un) 75760**] A. MD Location: [**Hospital **] MEDICAL ASSOCIATES Address: [**Apartment Address(1) 86648**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 12023**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 75761**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 86319**] Friday [**2145-1-8**] at 11:30 with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] NP Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 85734**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4168, 4280, 2724, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2199-1-25**] Discharge Date: [**2199-1-31**] Service: DATE OF DEATH: [**2199-1-31**] The patient is an 83-year-old patient with multiple medical problems who presented to [**Hospital1 188**] on [**2199-1-25**], with complaint of intermittent diarrhea, nausea following a viral URI (treated with Zithromax). The patient initially went to an outside hospital where she was noted to have a K of 10. She transferred here for a possible hemodialysis. At [**Hospital1 69**], the patient was treated with Kayexalate, bicarbonate, calcium, D50, insulin and Lasix. She was also noted to be in acute renal failure, BUN and creatinine were 122 and 3.4 respectively with a K of 10 and bicarbonate of 9. The patient is without history of renal insufficiency, it was thought that the patient's metabolic acidosis was secondary to severe diarrhea and acute renal failure, was prerenal in etiology. In the MICU, K and acidemia improved with hydration. The patient also underwent abdominal CT, which was within normal limits. The patient was called out of the MICU on [**2199-1-26**], noted to have improved renal function. Spironolactone was restarted shortly thereafter on the floor. The patient's systolic blood pressure was around 90-100 on the afternoon of [**2199-1-29**], did spike a temperature to 101 associated with shortness of breath and rigors. Chest x-ray showed no evidence of CHF or infiltrate. She was pancultured. EKG showed increased rate with no other changes. In the evening of [**2199-1-29**], she was noted to be hypotensive with the BP in the 60s, given fluid boluses, started on low-dose dopamine and transferred to the MICU. EKG noted for new onset atrial fibrillation. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: CHF, EF of 30 percent on 3 liters of home O2. Bilateral CEA. CAD status post CABG, [**2190**]. Dyslipidemia. Pacemaker placement status post syncope. AICD placement status post Vtach, [**2193**]. Hypertension. OA. Hypothyroidism. Pulmonary hypertension. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. TRANSFER MEDICATIONS: Included Lipitor, sotalol, furosemide, KCl, metoprolol, levothyroxine, docusate, ASA, spironolactone, amlodipine, pantoprazole, and heparin. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Elderly-appearing female, uncomfortable. Temperature was 98.0 degrees, blood pressure 73/30, heart rate 109, respiratory rate 29, O2 saturation was 96 percent on room air and 100 percent on nonrebreather. HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic, PERRL. Mucous membranes were moist. Sclerae were anicteric. Neck was supple with no lymphadenopathy, no carotid bruits, right subclavian line. CARDIOVASCULAR: Tachy, irregular, S1, S2 with 2/6 systolic ejection murmur. Lungs were clear to auscultation anterolaterally. Abdomen was obese, soft and nontender, nondistended with no hepatosplenomegaly. EXTREMITIES: No CCE. NEUROLOGIC: Alert and oriented x3. Cranial nerves II to XII are grossly intact, moved all extremities well. LABORATORY FINDINGS: Relevant data on MICU transfer included CBC which was essentially within normal limits with the exception of a creatinine of 1.8. UA with moderate bacteria with 42 white blood cells and urine and blood cultures were pending. Etiology data was reviewed essentially above. ASSESSMENT, PLAN AND HOSPITAL COURSE: An 83-year-old female with history of cardiac disease admitted to MICU on [**2199-1-25**] with hyperkalemia, acidemia, and acute renal failure, was readmitted to the MICU with new onset of atrial fibrillation with RVR and associated hypotension. Lab data notable for UTI and leukocytosis. Hypotension: Differential initially included sepsis, hypovolemia, diuresis, poor forward flow in the setting of adrenal insufficiency and MI. The patient was continued on pressors, and she was originally placed on rule out sepsis. Plan in addition, urine culture came back positive for fecal contamination and blood cultures showed gram positive cocci in clusters and pairs. Thus she was started on vancomycin and Levaquin and Flagyl for ? C-difficile after Zithromax. Left subclavian line was removed and a new line was inserted. The patient was given a cortisol test, which was not in keeping with adrenal insufficiency. No labs are going to be drawn given family preference given the hypotension and poor prognosis of this septic patient; this was in context of a family meeting, [**2199-1-30**], to discuss the plan. The family decided on yes antibiotics and supportive care; no lab draws, no pressors; DNR/DNI. The patient had been kept on pressors until this point. Sepsis: The fever began to trend down with the treatment with antibiotics. Blood cultures were positive in 5 out of 6 bottles. Levaquin was continued for ? UTI, Flagyl for ? C. difficile and vancomycin was continued as well. Atrial fibrillation: The patient was continued on amiodarone. She had the pacer but the ICD was disabled per family interest and patient's comfort and to avoid shocking this very ill patient. Coronary artery disease: The patient was continued on aspirin and statin, followed on telemetry. GI: Clostridium difficile assay was attempted although the patient did not have a bowel movement in the final days of her life and comfort was the main key here. FEN: Ad lib given goal of patient comfort. PPI: PPX, subcutaneous heparin, PPI. Communication was with the patient and the daughter. Respiratory failure: The patient was hypoxemic and kept on face mask to keep comfortable. She did not tolerate BiPAP or nonrebreather well. Given the better articulated family goals and patient's goal, the patient was maintained on facemask. DISPOSITION: Plan was initially to transfer the patient to the floor, but after a brief stay in the MICU and transfer of antibiotics to oxacillin on the day of her death. The patient was kept in the MICU just for the sake of comfort and lack of disruption and she passed away on the night of [**2199-1-31**] with her family and friends at the bedside. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 25971**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 25972**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2199-5-28**] 18:37:50 T: [**2199-5-29**] 23:37:53 Job#: [**Job Number 25973**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 5990, 2767, 2762, 4280, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2121-6-2**] Discharge Date: [**2121-6-5**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Cardizem / Lisinopril Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4071**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 89 year old female with PMH CHF, Afib, CAD, DM2 chief complaint of tachypnea, hypoxia. Family reports that over two weeks she has had increased fatigue, lethargy as well as cough. Starting one day prior to admission she was noted to have significantly worsened dyspnea and tachypnea to 30's-40's. MD [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 4382**] recomended she go to the ED however yesterday pt refused. In clinic today she denied any pain or other concerns. She was tachypnic with RR 34, BP 146/80 T98.4 91% on 2L NC at rest with desat to 86% with moving to exam table and lying down for EKG. She also was found to have diffuse wheezing and bilateral crackles on lung ausculation, and be in Afib with RVR at 105-120. Per family ROS is negative for any fevers, vomiting, diarrhea, chest pain, palpitations. Her weight is stable, without lower extremity edema. In clinic she was suspected to have CHF exacerbation due to worsened Left sided heart failure. Past Medical History: 1. Atrial fibrillation anticoagulated on coumadin. 2. Coronary artery disease. 3. Congestive heart failure -diastolic. 4. Hypertension. 5. Dementia. 6. Hyperlipidemia. Social History: Pt lives with her son and daughter in law. Has 4 children. Former smoker (20 pack year hx, quit 30 yrs ago). No EtOH. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: VS: 99.5 139/77 HR 80 92% 3L w RR 26 Gen: elderly, fatigued, somnulent HEENT: MM dry, sclera anicteric. NECK: JVP at angle of jaw CARDS: Irreg irreg. Prominent S1. Parasternal heave. II/VI LLSB systolic murmur. No diastolic murmur. LUNGS: Resp labored. Rales throughout with course crackles bilat bases. Exp wheeze faint. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. No rebound or guarding. EXTREMITIES: Warm well perfused. Trace LE edema. SKIN: dry, No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: DP 2+ PT 2+ NEURO: AAO to person, place, [**2121-3-23**] but fatigues easily. Motor [**5-27**] bilat distal upper/lower. [**Last Name (un) 36**] to light touch Pertinent Results: [**2121-6-2**] 03:30PM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-4.81# Hgb-13.6# Hct-42.8# MCV-89 MCH-28.3# MCHC-31.8 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-179# [**2121-6-5**] 04:20AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-3.92* Hgb-11.5* Hct-37.7 MCV-96 MCH-29.5 MCHC-30.6* RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-176 [**2121-6-5**] 06:15AM BLOOD PT-30.2* PTT-39.3* INR(PT)-3.1* [**2121-6-3**] 06:35AM BLOOD PT-79.3* PTT-55.6* INR(PT)-10.0* [**2121-6-2**] 03:30PM BLOOD PT-53.1* PTT-44.2* INR(PT)-6.1* [**2121-6-2**] 03:30PM BLOOD Glucose-149* UreaN-33* Creat-1.2* Na-143 K-4.9 Cl-97 HCO3-35* AnGap-16 [**2121-6-5**] 04:20AM BLOOD Glucose-350* UreaN-78* Creat-2.2* Na-136 K-5.1 Cl-95* HCO3-33* AnGap-13 [**2121-6-2**] 03:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-97 [**2121-6-2**] 11:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-112 [**2121-6-3**] 06:35AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-93 [**2121-6-5**] 04:20AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-27 [**2121-6-2**] 03:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone proBNP-6976* [**2121-6-2**] 03:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.05* [**2121-6-2**] 11:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.05* [**2121-6-3**] 06:35AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.05* [**2121-6-5**] 04:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.06* proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 26589**]* [**2121-6-4**] 11:12AM BLOOD Digoxin-2.5* [**2121-6-5**] 04:20AM BLOOD Digoxin-2.6* [**2121-6-3**] 03:42PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-97 pCO2-93* pH-7.27* calTCO2-45* Base XS-11 [**2121-6-4**] 09:10AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-61* pCO2-90* pH-7.30* calTCO2-46* Base XS-13 [**2121-6-4**] 11:41AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-104 pCO2-97* pH-7.27* calTCO2-47* Base XS-13 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2121-6-4**] 09:31PM BLOOD Type-ART O2 Flow-5 pO2-131* pCO2-89* pH-7.30* calTCO2-46* Base XS-13 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-NASAL [**Last Name (un) 154**] [**2121-6-2**] 03:46PM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 [**2121-6-3**] 03:42PM BLOOD Hgb-14.5 calcHCT-44 [**2121-6-4**] 11:17PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-TR [**2121-6-2**] 05:00PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-100 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2121-6-4**] 11:17PM URINE RBC->50 WBC-[**3-27**] Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 [**2121-6-2**] 05:00PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 TransE-0-2 [**2121-6-2**] 05:00PM URINE CastHy-21-50* [**6-4**] C diff negative. Blood cultures x2 pending. [**6-2**] Blood cultures x2 pending Brief Hospital Course: On the floor she was treated for presumed PNA with levaquin and diuresed with torsemide (maintained even) given clinical exam and elevated BNP (6900). She developed acute renal failure w Cr bump to 1.7. Triggered on [**6-4**] at 9am for tachynpea and hypoxia. O2 sat 87% 4L w RR 32-36. ABG 7.3/90/61 w HCO3 46. She was transferred to the CCU. . In the CCU, the patient was started on an esmolol gtt for rate control. ABG did not improve despite BiPap. She was diuresed with a lasix drip. However her blood pressure dropped into the 80s -responsive to fluid bolus. [**6-5**] the CCU team had a family meeting and it was agreed to make the patient CMO. That evening at 9:30pm the patient died. No pupillary reflexes. No pulse. Patient was warm. No breath sounds. Not arousable to sternal rub. The family was notified, and declined autopsy. Medications on Admission: Atorvastatin 10mg po daily Digoxin 125mcg po daily Donepezil 10mg po qhs Metoprolol 62.5mg po daily Omeprazole 20mg po daily Spironolactone 25mg po daily Torsemide 20mg twice a week. 30mg the other days Coumadin 1-1.5mg po daily Calcium 500mg po daily Ferrous gluconate 240mg po daily Senna Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Acute on chronic diastolic congestive heart failure secondary to mitral stenosis Discharge Condition: -- Discharge Instructions: None Followup Instructions: None [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 4074**] Completed by:[**2121-6-6**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 5849, 4280, 2724, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2117-3-18**] Discharge Date: [**2117-3-26**] Date of Birth: [**2035-1-22**] Sex: M Service: OTOLARYNGOLOGY Allergies: Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7729**] Chief Complaint: Left Auricular Mass Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2117-3-18**]: Left total auriculectomy. Left lateral temporal bone resection. Left modified radical neck dissection. Left parotidectomy. Left thyroid lobectomy. Left temporalis flap. Temporoparietal fascial graft to middle ear. Placement of split-thickness skin graft. (Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3878**], Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1837**], Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) History of Present Illness: 82-year-old male with history of squamous cell carcinoma of his left ear. He had previously undergone resection and skin graft reconstruction which was complicated by poor wound healing and MRSA infection. Due to persistence in poor wound healing he underwent a second surgical procedure at which time it was found that there was cartilage involvement. He was sent to [**Hospital 18**] [**Hospital **] clinic for further evaluation and consideration of resection. At the time of presentation the patient had continued left ear pain. After a review of the imaging the the extent of the malignancy considered the patient was offered surgical excision and reconstruction. The patient elected to proceed with this procedure. Past Medical History: Hypertension. Coronary artery disease status post MI. Gastroesophageal reflux and history of peptic ulcers. CLL. Depression. Arthritis. Carbon monoxide poisoning. Social History: He smoked 15-20 years, but is not currently. He does not drink alcohol. He is retired and used to be a taxidermist. He is widowed. Family History: Cancer, diabetes, heart disease, and respiratory disease. Physical Exam: General Appearance: He is a stable appearing male in some degree of pain from his ear, in no acute distress. Airway: There are no signs of obstruction. Facial Region: I found no evidence of any swelling, tenderness, mass, or adenopathy. In particular, the parotids were free of any masses or adenopathy. Postauricular region was free of any adenopathy or masses. Ears: The left auricle is densely involved with a granulomatous mass which appears to extend up to but not through the skin of the posterior surface of the auricle. The tumor does extend down towards the external auditory canal and blocks it to the point where I cannot see the most distal portion of the tumor. It fills the conchal bowl. There was no obvious extension off of the auricle. Neck: There was no palpable mass or adenopathy. Transoral Exam: I found no evidence of any chronic inflammatory or neoplastic changes affecting the oral cavity or the oropharynx. Pertinent Results: Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] Otolaryngology service on [**2117-3-18**] to undergo Left total auriculectomy, Left lateral temporal bone resection, Left modified radical neck dissection, Left parotidectomy, Left thyroid lobectomy, Left temporalis flap, Temporoparietal fascial graft to middle ear, and placement of split-thickness skin graft with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3878**], Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1837**], and Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Please see the separate operative notes for full details of the operation. The patient was transferred to the SICU post-operatively for further management and remained intubated due to his post-operative volume status. He remained stable overnight and was extubated without event on POD1. He was noted to have some increased swelling around the temporalis flap and oozing along his incision line and remained in the SICU for an additional night. He was transferred to the floor on [**2117-3-20**]. His pain was controlled on an oral regimen. Due to some evidence of dysphagia post-operatively, the patient underwent a bedside fiberoptic examination which demonstrated left hypopharyngeal ecchymosis without significant edema. The patient was evaluated by Speech and swallow and underwent video swallow which did not show evidence of aspiration. His diet was slowly advanced to soft diet with thin liquids. He had three drains placed intraoperatively by both the Otolaryngology and Plastic Surgery service. These were sequentially removed once meeting removal criteria. The patient's wound was managed with gentle cleaning and covered with xeroform changed twice daily. The patient had difficulty with insomnia during his hospital course which slowly resolved. Due to an episode of urinary retention post-op the patient required replacement of a foley catheter which was removed without event and no further voiding difficulty. On [**2117-3-26**] the patient's pain was well controlled, he was ambulating with assistance and wounds remained stable. He was felt to be stable for discharge to home with VNA. Medications on Admission: Tamsulosin 0.4 mg p.o. at bedtime, omeprazole 40 mg p.o. once daily, finasteride 5 mg p.o. daily, bupropion 150 mg p.o. daily and bisoprolol/HCTZ 5/6.25 mg daily. Discharge Medications: 1. bisoprolol-hydrochlorothiazide 5-6.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 3. acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for pain. 4. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*300 mL* Refills:*2* 6. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. bupropion HCl 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. polyvinyl alcohol 1.4 % Drops Sig: 1-2 Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for eye care. 10. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 269**] home health of [**Location (un) 5450**] and southern NH Discharge Diagnosis: Left Auricle Squamous Cell Carcinoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance Discharge Instructions: Please keep wounds clean and dry. Ok to gently clean incisions with saline. Please Do not clean around the skin graft. Place xeroform dressing to incision and skin graft at all times and change twice daily. No lifting >10 lbs x2 weeks Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) 19848**] CUTANEOUS ONCOLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 19462**] Date/Time:[**2117-3-31**] 11:00 . Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2053**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6751**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 6742**] Date/Time: Friday [**2117-4-2**] 2:15 Dr.[**Name (NI) 27488**] office is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name **], [**Hospital Unit Name **], [**Location (un) 442**], [**Hospital Unit Name 6333**]. ICD9 Codes: 4019, 412, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2156-4-20**] Discharge Date: [**2156-4-22**] Date of Birth: [**2099-9-21**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOLOGY INTENSIVE CARE UNIT HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 56-year-old female with coronary artery disease status post RCA stent as well as left circumflex stent, as well as hyperlipidemia, and tobacco use who was admitted for carotid artery stenting. The patient was noted initially in [**3-22**] to have a left carotid bruit on examination. Subsequent duplex ultrasound in [**3-22**] revealed left carotid 70 to 79 percent stenosis as well as a 40 percent stenosis of the right carotid. The patient was initially managed with Plavix and Lipitor. The repeat ultrasound revealed further stenosis on the left up to 90 percent. The patient is referred for elective stenting of the left carotid artery. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Negative for any headaches, changes in vision, changes in hearing, shortness of breath, chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, PND, diarrhea, melena, BRBPR, or myalgia. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Coronary artery disease status post left circumflex stent (Cypher in [**3-22**]), status post RCA stent in [**5-22**] to the proximal RCA. A subsequent coronary catheterization in [**8-22**] showed that the stents were patent, though there was moderate branch disease. Her estimated ejection fraction was 59 percent. Hyperlipidemia. Urinary tract infection. Fibromyalgia. Tendinitis. Arthritis. Right hearing loss. Irritable bowel syndrome. Lactose intolerance. Carotid artery disease as detailed in the history of present illness. ALLERGIES: Include sulfa, erythromycin, and possibly also penicillins. The patient also reports GI upset with aspirin. She states that sulfa drugs cause nausea and facial swelling. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Aspirin 81 mg. 2. Plavix 75 mg. 3. Protonix 40 mg. 4. Lipitor 10 mg. 5. Clonazepam p.r.n. 6. Tramadol p.r.n. 7. Cyclobenzaprine p.r.n. SOCIAL HISTORY: She is married, lives with her husband. She has an approximately 80-pack-year history of smoking, though currently smokes 2 cigarettes per day. Denies any significant alcohol use (drinks less than 1 glass of alcohol a week), and denies any IVDA. FAMILY HISTORY: Notable for ischemic stroke and stomach cancer in her mother who had the stroke in her 60s and an MI in her father, passed away at age 48. A sister has MS, and several family members also have diabetes. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Temperature 97.5 degrees, pulse of 40, blood pressure 114/46, respirations 16, oxygen saturation 98 percent on room air. The patient was found to be sitting in a chair, breathing comfortably, in no acute distress. She was normocephalic/atraumatic. Pupils were equally round and reactive to light. Extraocular muscles were intact. Mucous membranes were moist. There were no sores or lesions in the oropharynx. There was no JVD. Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1 and S2. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Chest was clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended. Positive bowel sounds. There was no edema or calf tenderness. Mental status examination is normal. The patient had 5 plus upper and lower extremity strength. Cranial nerves II-XII were intact. She had a normal sensory examination, normal cerebellar examination, and normal gait. LABORATORY DATA ON ADMISSION: White count is 12, hematocrit is 25.8, platelets are 224,000, sodium is 145, potassium is 4.0, chloride 112, bicarbonate 24, BUN 8, creatinine 0.8, glucose 102, calcium 8.3, magnesium 1.8, phosphorus 4.0, and glycated hemoglobin is 5.4. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was taken for elective coronary artery stenting. Angiography was limited to the [**Doctor First Name 3098**], showed no change in lesion in comparison to prior angiography. A resting mean gradient of 30 mmHg was noted from the left CFA to the aorta. Iliac angiography showed a very long diffuse lesion in the left CIA. The [**Doctor First Name 3098**] was stented using a PRECISE stent. Final angiography showed normal flow and no evidence of distal embolism. The patient remained incident- free throughout the procedure. She was, however, briefly hypotensive with accompanying bradycardia during post dilation that resolved with atropine and IV phenylephrine. The patient was transferred to the cardiac intensive care unit for post procedure monitoring. The patient was noted to have ongoing bradycardia as well as hypotension and required initially phenylephrine and subsequently was switched to dopamine for maintenance of adequate postprocedure blood pressure (target range 110:130 mmHg). The patient also required several liters of normal saline boluses to maintain target blood pressure. The patient's dopamine was weaned off on [**4-21**], and the patient did not require dopamine for adequate blood pressure maintenance for approximately 24 hours prior to discharge. Neurological examination did not reveal any focal deficits (other than the aforementioned mild right-sided hearing loss that was noted prior to this procedure). Hyperlipidemia. The patient's cholesterol panel was checked, and the patient was found to have a total cholesterol of 230 with HDL of 33, a total to HDL ratio of 7.0, LDL calculated of 167, and triglycerides of 150. Given the result of this fasting lipid panel, the patient's Lipitor was increased from 10 mg q.d. to 40 mg q.d. Fibromyalgia. The patient was maintained on her outpatient regimen of Tramadol and cyclobenzaprine p.r.n. The patient is discharged in stable condition. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Coronary artery stenosis status post left coronary artery stent, coronary artery disease, and fibromyalgia, as well as hyperlipidemia. The patient will follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] as well as with her cardiologist, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], as well as with her primary care physician. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin 325 mg q.d. 2. Plavix 75 mg q.d. 3. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg h.s. p.r.n. 4. Clonazepam 0.5 mg h.s. p.r.n. 5. Tramadol 25 mg q.4-6h. p.o. p.r.n. 6. Lipitor 40 mg q.d. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 487**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 32301**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8188**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2156-4-22**] 14:53:48 T: [**2156-4-23**] 09:40:33 Job#: [**Job Number 48137**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 2724, 3051
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5715 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2144-2-18**] Discharge Date: [**2144-2-25**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2840**] Chief Complaint: Syncope Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD- [**2144-2-20**] Sigmoidoscopy - [**2144-2-20**] History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **]yoM with h/o MDS, CAD, CHF (preserved EF), cryptogenic cirrhosis, unconfirmed h/o HBV, GAVE, esophageal, gastric, and rectal varices, endocarditis, CKD, admitted [**2144-2-18**] with chief complaint of "weakness,". Pt initially presented to [**Hospital1 18**] ED with complaint of one day of weakness/dizziness and feeling "wobbly" on his feet. Due to his MDS, pt usually requires a PRBC transfusion when he feels weak. His last transfusion was three weeks prior to admission, and he is usually transfused every 2-4 weeks. On admission he denied having chest pain, abdominal pain, fevers, dysuria, bloody or black stools. Past Medical History: 1)CAD s/p PTCA [**2123**], negative stress test [**2141**] 2)Sick sinus syndrome, s/p pacemaker [**2139**] (now on 3rd pacemaker) 3)CHF (ECHO [**8-24**]: EF 30-35%, apical akinesis, severe hypokinesis of anterior and anteroseptal wall, ECHO [**2144-2-19**] EF >55%, no wall motion abnormalities, 1+MR) 4)Hx of gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE) 5)TIA [**2135**] 6)CRF, baseline Cr~2.0 7)Myelodysplastic syndrome, thrombocytopenia X 5-6 years 8)Hepatitis B history with "cryptogenic" cirrhosis listed in [**Medical Record Number 68809**])hx of gastric, esopaphageal, and rectal varices 10)hx of enterococcal endocarditis [**2140**] 11)BPH 12)Gait disturbance Social History: Social hx: - lives alone in apartment on [**Location (un) 448**] of daughter's home - recently moved from [**Location (un) 9095**] - Retired teacher who has traveled extensively to Europe as [**Last Name (un) 68810**] Scholar - non-smoker - occasional EtOH - no illicit drugs Family History: NC Physical Exam: PE: T 97.8 HR 67 BP 142/67 RR 18 99 2L NC . GEN: AAOx3, NAD, comfortable w/ head of bed elevated HEENT: PERRL/EOMI, anicteric, conjunctiva clr, MMM Neck: supple, no LAD, JVP nondistended CV: RR, irreg rhythm, II/VI SEM at LLSB Resp: coarse BS bil bases, otherwise clear Abd: +BS, soft, NT, ND, no masses Ext: trace BLE edema, R toe wound dressing C/D/I. Neuro: A&Ox3, CN II-XII intact Pertinent Results: [**2144-2-18**] 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.36* Hgb-9.6* Hct-30.7* MCV-91 MCH-28.5 MCHC-31.2 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-48* [**2144-2-20**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-2.62* Hgb-7.4* Hct-23.8* MCV-91 MCH-28.2 MCHC-31.1 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-32* [**2144-2-24**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-3.46* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.4* MCV-88 MCH-28.7 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-33* [**2144-2-19**] 06:30AM BLOOD Plt Smr-VERY LOW Plt Ct-31* LPlt-3+ [**2144-2-24**] 12:35PM BLOOD Plt Ct-54*# [**2144-2-18**] 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-192* UreaN-40* Creat-2.1* Na-135 K-4.0 Cl-97 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 [**2144-2-20**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-56* Creat-2.4* Na-132* K-4.2 Cl-98 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 [**2144-2-24**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-33* Creat-1.5* Na-137 K-3.4 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 [**2144-2-25**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-3.60* Hgb-10.2* Hct-32.1* MCV-89 MCH-28.4 MCHC-31.9 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-58* [**2144-2-25**] 05:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-58* LPlt-1+ [**2144-2-25**] 05:30AM BLOOD PT-13.2* PTT-27.7 INR(PT)-1.1 Brief Hospital Course: ED Course: On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] ED, T 98.2 HR 92 BP 142/64 RR 20 99%RA. Pt was admitted for anemia and weakness. . [**Location (un) **]: Pt received transfusion to bolster his anemia. Unfortunately, pt experienced a temperature increase during blood transfusion to 100.9, and then fever up to 101.8. Pt recieved full fever w/u, with one of four blood cultures with GPC; he was treated with vancomycin x 1, but when CT max-facial revealed acute sinusitis, vanc was replaced with Augmentin. Also with CKD (creatinine 2.0 at baseline), rose to 2.4. On [**2144-2-20**], pt spiked a fever to 101.8 and passed BRBPR, melanotic stool, and clots; HR increased to 115 and BP dropped to 70s/40s. Pt was transferred to the ICU for futher care. . MICU: Pt received 950cc NS and had another liter hanging on initial ICU evaluation. He was being transfused two units PRBC, was alert, mentating, denied chest pain, SOB, abdominal pain, nausea. On MICU eval T 97.0 HR 80 BP 90/63 RR 18 100%2L. Pt received protonix, octreotide, PRBCs, FFP, DDAVP, and GI consultation. GI performed EGD and sigmoidoscopy on [**2144-2-20**], which revealed that the likely source of the GIB was a gastric polyp (which was resected). Hepatology was consulted given h/o cirrhosis, and blood tests failed to reveal HBV infection; hepatology continues to follow. Pt remained hemodynamically stable and was called out to the floor on [**2144-2-22**]; he experienced one episode of hemoptysis on [**2144-2-23**] w/o other issues. Pt. underwent speech and swallow eval that showed no evidence of aspiration. . [**Hospital1 1516**]: Upon arrival to the floor, pt was asymptomatic and without complaint. He was tolerating a regular diet. On [**2144-2-24**] he was transfused one unit of platelets. He c/o of loose stools and had a Cdiff that was negative. Pt. continued to have guaic + stool after his GI bleed, but his Hct remained upward trending. He was evaluated by PT and felt to be a candidate for rehab. He will require a 14 day total course of Unasyn IV for his Strep G Bacteremia. On day of d/c, pt. had a midline placed for his IV abx. He was d/c to rehab with PCP and GI [**Name9 (PRE) 702**]. He will also follow-up with his hematologist as scheduled. Medications on Admission: Metolazone 1.25mg qday Omeprazole 20mg [**Hospital1 **] Nadolol 80mg qday KCl 20mg [**Hospital1 **] Fulbic Iron 325mg qday Flomax 0.4mg qhs ASA 81mg qday lasix 20mg qMWF Discharge Medications: 1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for neck pain. 3. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QOD (). 4. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 5. Nadolol 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Unasyn 3 g Recon Soln Sig: Three (3) g Intravenous twice a day for eight days. 7. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO HS (at bedtime). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: GI Bleeding Bacteremia Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: See your own doctor right away or go to the ER if any problems develop, including the following: * Severe Bleeding from your rectum * Markedly bloody stools * Fever > 101 * Difficulty Breathing * Your chest pain or chest discomfort lasts longer than 5 minutes. * Your chest pain or chest discomfort gets worse in any way. * You have angina and your chest pain or chest discomfort is worse, lasts longer than usual or comes on with less activity than usual. * You have angina and your chest pain or chest discomfort is not relieved by your usual medicines. * You develop any shortness of breath, sweats, dizziness, throwing up or nausea with your chest pain or chest discomfort. * Your chest pain or chest discomfort moves into your arm, neck, back, jaw or stomach. * Dizziness * Loss of Consciousness * Anything else that worries you. Even if you feel better and have no further chest pain or chest discomfort, follow-up with your own doctor tomorrow. The Emergency Department is open 24 hours a day for any problems. Followup Instructions: You should follow-up with your primary care doctor as already scheduled: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1239**], [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].O. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**] Date/Time:[**2144-3-2**] 12:00 You should call should you need to reschedule this appointment. You should follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1158**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 679**] in [**7-28**] days. You should call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 16940**] and schedule an appointment. You should follow-up with the below appointments as previously scheduled. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 3242**] CHAIR 2 Date/Time:[**2144-2-27**] 10:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], RN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**] Date/Time:[**2144-2-27**] 10:00 Completed by:[**2144-2-25**] ICD9 Codes: 7907, 5849, 4280, 5715, 5859, 5789
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5716 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2115-8-17**] Discharge Date: [**2115-8-23**] Date of Birth: [**2057-3-21**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Cephalosporins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**] Chief Complaint: SDH Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2115-8-17**]: Right Craniectomy and evacuation of SDH History of Present Illness: This is a 58 year old woman with history of ETOH and narcotic abuse who was found after a fall down a flight of stais. EMS arrived and took her to an OSH about 5pm. She was stuporous but moving her legs. She was intubated for airway protection. She was given Mannitol 25 g and Dilantin was started but stopped for BP changes. She was given Fentanyl/3 and Versed/50 in the [**Location (un) **]. Past Medical History: CAD [**Last Name (un) **] CA s/p colectomy Depression/Anxiety ETOH/Narcotic abuse Elevated LFT's Social History: per her estranged sister, she [**Name2 (NI) 546**] in a single family home with "transients" and abuses drugs and ETOH. No known accupation. We contact[**Name (NI) **] her sister [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 111905**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 111906**] who is estranged from her sister and reports no other contacts for her and does not wish to be her HCP. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: O: 130/84 HR:99 O2Sats 100% Gen: Intubated, no corneal reflexes, no cough, no gag, Pupils: Right 3 and MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 2325**] 4 MR, Right periorbital hematoma, Collar in place, No WD UE, TF LE. Pertinent Results: [**8-17**] Trauma Xray- IMPRESSION: 1. Acute left-sided rib fractures and acute right midclavicular fracture. Old bilateral rib fractures are also seen, and likely old left scapular fracture. 2. Standard positioning of endotracheal tube and orogastric tube. 3. Widening of the mediastinum for which correlation with CTA chest is recommended. 4. Bilateral airspace opacities which could reflect atelectasis but contusion or aspiration is not excluded. 5. No acute fracture or dislocation within the pelvis. [**8-17**] CT Torso- IMPRESSION: 1. Multiple fractures including a distracted fracture of T7 involving the posterior elements, right mid clavicular fracture, right scapular fracture and left rib fractures (ribs 2, 6 and [**8-27**]). An MRI of the thoracic spine is suggested to evaluate for cord or ligamentous injury. 2. Opacities in the right upper lobe and both lung bases with associated tree-in-[**Male First Name (un) 239**] opacities suggest aspiration pneumonia. 3. Right-sided duplicated collecting system with mild to moderate hydroureter of the ureter draining the upper pole likely partially due to ectopic insertion of the ureter inferiorly within the bladder. 4. Endotracheal and orogastric tubes in proper positions. [**8-17**] CT Head- IMPRESSION: 1. Large right subdural hematoma causing midline shift and obliteration of the right basal cisterns concerning for uncal herniation. 2. Multiple hemorrhagic foci including subarachnoid blood in the right frontal lobe and bilaterally in the frontoparietal regions close to the vertex, intraparenchymal hemorrhage in the left inferior frontal lobe, and a focus of hemorrhage in the left posterior fossa associated with the left occipital fracture and in the region of the transverse sinus suggesting venous epidural hematoma. 3. Multiple fractures, including in the calvarium, cranial base and facial bones as described above. A dedicated facial CT is suggested for further assessment of the fractures. 4. Right orbital fracture involving the roof with subperiostial hematoma along the lateral aspect of the roof with mild thickening of the superior rectus muscle. 5. Large subgaleal hematoma overlying the left calvarium. [**8-18**] MRI Spine: IMPRESSION: 1. Left occipital bone fracture and left posterior fossa hemorrhage, better assessed on preceding head CT scans. 2. Minimally displaced C2 fracture, as described on the prior neck CTA, without evidence of associated ligamentous disruption. No spinal canal narrowing or cord impingement. 3. Chronic compression deformities of the C7 and T2 vertebral bodies. 4. Burst fracture of T7 vertebral body with minimal retropulsion. No evidence of ligamentous disruption. No significant spinal canal narrowing and no cord compression. 5. Nondisplaced spinous process fractures at T5, T6, and T7. Interspinous ligament edema from T2-3 through T6-7. 6. Fracture parallel to the T8 superior endplate without loss of height or retropulsion. No evidence of ligamentous disruption. 7. The feeding tube is coiled in the pharynx prior to entering the esophagus. [**8-18**] CTA Neck- IMPRESSION: 1. Type 3 fracture of the C2 vertebral body with intra-articular involvement, but no evidence of disruption of the atlantoaxial articulation, in this limited imaging. 2. Though the fracture involves both foramina transversaria, there is no evidence of associated vertebral artery dissection or other injury. 3. Normal cervical carotid arteries with no evidence of acute injury. 4. Abnormal appearance to the left transverse sinus with adjacent contrast collection suggesting acute injury with contrast extravasation, related to known left lateral occipital bone fracture. There is no evidence of dural venous sinus thrombosis. 5. Unremarkable included intracranial arterial circulation, with no flow-limiting stenosis or occlusion. 6. Extensive particularly paramediastinal airspace opacity, right more than left, which may represent atelectasis, contusion or a combination of the two, associated with slightly displaced rib fractures, better-delineated on the preceding torso CT. [**8-18**] CT Head: IMPRESSION: 1. Status post evacuation of the right subdural hematoma, with small residual subdural blood products. 2. Persistent leftward shift of normally midline structures and right basilar cisternal effacement have improved, as described above. 3. Subarachnoid and intraventricular hemorrhage, as described above. 4. Multiple fractures, unchanged. [**8-18**] CXR-FINDINGS: After power flush, the PICC line has been re-directed so that the tip lies in the mid portion of the SVC. Otherwise, little change. [**8-18**] CXR- NG tube has been advanced, now the tip is in the stomach. ET tube has been repositioned, now the tip is 3.2 cm above the carina. Of note, the NG tube is coiled in the hypopharynx. Left lower lobe retrocardiac opacity has worsened. Right lower lobe opacity is unchanged. Right upper lobe opacity is stable. Opacities are a combination of areas of atelectases and aspiration. There is no evident pneumothorax. Left PICC tip is in the lower SVC. [**8-20**] EEG: [**8-20**] CT Head- IMPRESSION: 1. Status post right craniotomy for subdural hemorrhage evacuation with residual blood products and brain parenchymal herniation through the craniectomy defect as described above. 2. Evolving right frontal hypodensity that may represent infarction, contusion, or both. 3. Stable appearance of multiple fractures as described above [**8-20**] CT Max-Face: IMPRESSION: Fractures involving the medial and lateral right orbital wall, orbital roof, nondisplaced and without extraocular muscle entrapment although thickening of the superior rectus muscles suggested as an injured. Left inferior orbital wall blowout fracture. No fracture of the nasal bones, maxilla, or mandible. Stable appearance of fracture adjacent to left occipital condyle and clivus and right petrous apex and sphenoid body. [**8-20**] Chest Xray- FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, the patient has undergone spine stabilization surgery. According devices project over the spine and the mediastinum, partly obliterating the visualization of the endotracheal tube. Therefore, the tip of the tube cannot be directly visualized. The lower parts of the nasogastric tube project over the stomach. The left PICC line is in unchanged position. Unchanged is a moderate retrocardiac atelectasis, combined to minimal blunting of the left costophrenic sinus, potentially caused by a small left pleural effusion. There is no convincing evidence of pneumothorax. Minimal atelectasis at the bases of the right lung. Known right clavicular fracture. No pulmonary edema. No evidence of pneumonia. [**8-21**] EEG: [**8-21**] CXR: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is no relevant change with the exception of slightly increasing left pleural effusion and a subsequent left basal atelectasis. No evidence of pneumothorax. The monitoring and support devices as well as the surgical stabilization devices are in constant position. [**8-22**] EEG: [**8-22**] CXR: Brief Hospital Course: Pt was taken to the OR emergently from the ED and underwent a craniectomy & evacuation of her SDH with drain placement. She received 2 units PRBC in OR and 2 liters of IV fluid. Her postoperative CT revealed good evacuation/decompression. Overnight she was given a dilantin bolus for a corrected level of 4. She had a fever to 102 so blood cx were sent. Optho was consulted for her orbital fracture. Ortho was consulted for her spinal fractures. She was kept in a hard collar and on logroll precautions. On [**8-18**] she was neurologically stable but having respiratory difficulties. The ICU team performed a bronchoscopy. Her drain was removed and she was cleared for Neuro checks q3 hours. An MRI of her spine was ordered to further evaluate for spinal cord damage. On [**8-19**] she was brought to the operating room with the orthopedics team and underwent a T1-10 fusion and decompression. Surgery was without complication but she continued to have a poor exam postoperatively. A Head CT was performed which revealed an evolving right frontal infarct vs edema. Cervical and Thoracic braces as well as a helmet were ordered. On [**8-20**] Neurology was consulted for the R frontal edema vs CVA. Her lipitor was discontinued and an EEG ordered was ordered per their recs. Neuro exam remained poor. Her Hct dropped from 28 to 22, but her exam was not concerning for intrabdominal or intracranial hemorrhage. Stool Guaiac was positive so 1U PRBCs was transfused. On [**8-21**] her neurological exam continued to be poor but improved compared to [**8-20**]. Her EEG was negative for seizures. On [**8-22**] social work worked on identifying the patient and guardianship. A family meeting was held with the patient's sister who decided to make patient comfort measures only. She was extubated and expired. Medications on Admission: Trazadone Citalopram Ultram Naltrexone Ativan Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Right SDH Right displaced occipital fx traumatic SAH R orbital wall, roof fxs C2 displaced fx of the transforamen R clavical fx T7 burst fx R retro-orbital hematoma R hydroureter Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: none Followup Instructions: none ICD9 Codes: 2851, 5180, 311
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5717 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-1-1**] Discharge Date: [**2187-1-8**] Date of Birth: [**2106-8-17**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5129**] Chief Complaint: Chief Complaint: s/p fall, subdural hematoma at OSH Reason for MICU admission: management of hyperglycemia, rhabdo, ARF Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 80M with DM on insulin, presenting after found down by EMS, admitted to the medical ICU with hyperglycemia, rhabdomyolysis, and acute renal failure. He was found in his driveway the morning of admission, unknown down time. Had bags of diabetic supplies with him and may have been trying to give himself insulin per EMS report. Patient had been incontinent and found to be hyperglycemic in the field. He was taken to an OSH where he was found to have a FSG of >1200, elevated CKs with ARF. He had a non contrast Head CT which showed small bilateral subdural hematomas. He was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. . In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, initial vs were: T96.5, P79, BP 141/84, R16, 100% O2 sat. Labs notable for glucose 1010 with AG 20, creatinine 5.4, CK [**Numeric Identifier 17451**], elevated transaminases, lactate 4.4. No UA yet. He was oriented to self, but otherwise quite altered and unable to provide further history. He got a RUQ ultrasound given LFT abnormalities. Renal team was consulted. Patient received >3L IVFs in the ED, including 1.5 amps bicarb. . On the floor, patient was lethargic but arousable. Able to follow most commands, oriented to [**Hospital3 7569**]. Denied pain anywhere. . Review of systems: patient unable to cooperate Past Medical History: - Diabetes mellitus - BPH - HTN - Hyperlipidemia Social History: Lives at home alone (has brother and sister in [**Name (NI) 108**], no friends), denies tobacco, denies EtOH (distant past), denies drugs. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: ON PRESENTATION TO Medical ICU: General: Lethargic though arousable, C collar in place, no distress. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, PERRL, healing laceration/bruising over R eye, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, C collar in place, prominent thyroid cartilage without gross abnormality. Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, reports non-tender (though seems diffusely uncomfortable with deep palpation), non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema ON TRANSFER TO FLOOR: Vitals: T:99 BP: 128/54-163/81 P: 61-72 R: 18 O2: 97-99% on RA General: Lethargic but arousable HEENT: Sclera anicteric, PERRL, EOMI, healing laceration/bruising over R eye, MMM, oropharynx clear Lungs: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: warm, well perfused, no clubbing or cyanosis, bilat hands edematous, onychomycosis in bilat feet Pertinent Results: Admission labs ([**2187-1-1**]): WBC-14.9* RBC-4.44* Hgb-11.6* Hct-35.9* MCV-81* MCH-26.1* MCHC-32.3 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-139* Neuts-93.3* Lymphs-4.1* Monos-2.3 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.2 PT-11.3 PTT-27.7 INR(PT)-0.9 Glucose-1010* UreaN-79* Creat-5.4* Na-129* K-5.1 Cl-90* HCO3-19* AnGap-25 ALT-136* AST-649* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 83893**]* AlkPhos-154* TotBili-0.6 Albumin-4.7 Calcium-8.9 Phos-7.9* Mg-3.5* . [**1-1**] RUQ ultrasound: Limited study. No acute GB process. . [**1-2**] CXR: No evidence of pleural effusion. Moderate cardiomegaly but no pulmonary signs of edema. No focal parenchymal opacities suggesting pneumonia. No pneumothorax or pleural effusions. . [**1-2**] CT head: 1. Stable bilateral frontoparietal subdural collections. 2. New intraventricular hemorrhage layering the left occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] and new tentorium hemorrhage. 3. Questionable high attenuation at interpeduncular cistern, which could be consistent with a new hemorrhage or artifact. 4. Unchanged calcifications seen, more prominent at the basal ganglia and cerebellum bilaterally. Differential diagnosis should include Fahr's disease. Followup is recommended to assess progression of subdural hematoma and new hemorrhage foci. . . Radiology Report CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2187-1-3**] 8:59 AM IMPRESSION: 1. Frontoparietal subdural collections, unchanged over the short-interval, with no new foci of hemorrhage or acute vascular territorial infarction. 2. Small intraventricular hemorrhage at the left lateral ventricular occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] and atrium, unchanged with the ventricles stable in size. 3. Extensive dystrophic calcifications, as detailed above, with pattern most suggestive of underlying Fahr disease. . . Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2187-1-7**] 4:40 AM Comparison with the previous study of [**2187-1-5**]. The lungs remain clear except for minimal streaky density at the left base consistent with subsegmental atelectasis or scarring. The heart and mediastinal structures are unchanged. Nasogastric tube is in place, as before. It terminates approximately 7 cm beneath the level of the diaphragm. Its side hole is not clearly identified. . . Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2187-1-4**] 7:48:54 AM Sinus rhythm. Biphasic T wave in lead V2 is non-specific. Otherwise, tracing is within normal limits but clinical correlation is suggested. Since the previous tracing of [**2187-1-2**] atrial tachycardia is now absent. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 60 128 84 426/426 50 55 66 [**2187-1-1**] 12:40PM BLOOD WBC-14.9* RBC-4.44* Hgb-11.6* Hct-35.9* MCV-81* MCH-26.1* MCHC-32.3 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-139* [**2187-1-2**] 03:36AM BLOOD WBC-19.6* RBC-4.38* Hgb-11.1* Hct-34.1* MCV-78* MCH-25.5* MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-148* [**2187-1-3**] 03:44AM BLOOD WBC-9.5# RBC-3.89* Hgb-10.2* Hct-30.0* MCV-77* MCH-26.1* MCHC-33.9 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-113* [**2187-1-3**] 03:32PM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.67* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.5* MCV-80* MCH-25.8* MCHC-32.1 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-91* [**2187-1-6**] 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-3.80* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.8* MCV-78* MCH-26.4* MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-94* [**2187-1-7**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-4.15* Hgb-11.1* Hct-32.0* MCV-77* MCH-26.7* MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-134* [**2187-1-8**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.71* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.7* MCV-80* MCH-26.4* MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-118* [**2187-1-1**] 12:40PM BLOOD Neuts-93.3* Lymphs-4.1* Monos-2.3 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.2 [**2187-1-3**] 03:44AM BLOOD Neuts-77.7* Lymphs-15.3* Monos-6.5 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.2 [**2187-1-1**] 12:40PM BLOOD PT-11.3 PTT-27.7 INR(PT)-0.9 [**2187-1-7**] 05:50AM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-29.0 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2187-1-1**] 12:40PM BLOOD Glucose-1010* UreaN-79* Creat-5.4* Na-129* K-5.1 Cl-90* HCO3-19* AnGap-25 [**2187-1-1**] 06:06PM BLOOD Glucose-363* UreaN-73* Creat-4.8* Na-140 K-4.6 Cl-99 HCO3-23 AnGap-23 [**2187-1-1**] 10:13PM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-60* Creat-3.6*# Na-143 K-3.2* Cl-97 HCO3-35* AnGap-14 [**2187-1-2**] 03:36AM BLOOD Glucose-306* UreaN-73* Creat-4.2* Na-140 K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-20 [**2187-1-2**] 09:00PM BLOOD Glucose-175* UreaN-58* Creat-3.2* Na-143 K-4.4 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 [**2187-1-4**] 12:25PM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-39* Creat-2.2* Na-142 K-4.8 Cl-110* HCO3-22 AnGap-15 [**2187-1-5**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-35* Creat-1.8* Na-142 K-4.4 Cl-110* HCO3-21* AnGap-15 [**2187-1-6**] 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-207* UreaN-33* Creat-1.6* Na-142 K-4.4 Cl-109* HCO3-20* AnGap-17 [**2187-1-7**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-216* UreaN-24* Creat-1.5* Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-108 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 [**2187-1-8**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-318* UreaN-20 Creat-1.6* Na-142 K-3.8 Cl-109* HCO3-26 AnGap-11 [**2187-1-1**] 10:13PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 83894**]* [**2187-1-2**] 03:36AM BLOOD ALT-179* AST-921* LD(LDH)-1386* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 83895**]* AlkPhos-131* TotBili-0.7 [**2187-1-2**] 01:41PM BLOOD ALT-174* AST-820* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier **]* AlkPhos-105 TotBili-0.6 [**2187-1-2**] 01:41PM BLOOD ALT-174* AST-820* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier **]* AlkPhos-105 TotBili-0.6 [**2187-1-6**] 05:55AM BLOOD ALT-97* AST-181* LD(LDH)-419* CK(CPK)-1046* AlkPhos-72 TotBili-0.6 [**2187-1-7**] 05:50AM BLOOD ALT-87* AST-114* LD(LDH)-422* CK(CPK)-601* AlkPhos-82 TotBili-0.5 [**2187-1-1**] 12:40PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.15* [**2187-1-1**] 06:06PM BLOOD CK-MB-151* MB Indx-0.3 cTropnT-0.13* [**2187-1-2**] 03:36AM BLOOD CK-MB-116* MB Indx-0.2 cTropnT-0.11* [**2187-1-3**] 03:44AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.05* [**2187-1-7**] 05:50AM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.7 [**2187-1-1**] 10:13PM BLOOD VitB12-656 Folate-8.5 [**2187-1-4**] 06:25AM BLOOD Ferritn-126 [**2187-1-2**] 03:36AM BLOOD %HbA1c-12.0* [**2187-1-1**] 10:13PM BLOOD TSH-0.68 [**2187-1-1**] 10:13PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2187-1-1**] 06:40PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-36.9 pO2-47* pCO2-40 pH-7.42 calTCO2-27 Base XS-0 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2187-1-2**] 04:36AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pH-7.40 Comment-GREEN TOP [**2187-1-1**] 12:52PM BLOOD Glucose-GREATER TH Lactate-4.4* Na-132* K-5.1 Cl-93* calHCO3-40* [**2187-1-2**] 04:36AM BLOOD Lactate-2.9* [**2187-1-4**] 07:16AM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 Brief Hospital Course: Patient is an 80M with history of DM on insulin, presenting after found down with hyperglycemia, rhabdomyolysis, acute renal failure, and acute on chronic subdural hematoma. . # Hyperglycemia/Diabetes: Patient may have experienced Hyperosmolar Hyperglycaemic Non-Ketotic Coma on presentation. His serum glucose level was >12,000 on presentation to the outside hospital. He did present with an anion gap, though it was also in the setting of lactic acidosis and renal failure. The patient did not show evidence of ketosis at the outside hospital or on presentation to [**Hospital1 18**]. In the MICU, the patient was given a total of 8.5L of fluids including 1/2 NS plus 1.5 amps bicarb which was then transitioned to LR. Patient was initially on an insulin drip, then transitioned to 7 units glargine on [**1-2**] PM with a Humalog sliding scale. Patient initially had an anion gap metabolic acidosis, which was closed by the time of transfer to the floor. The glargine dose was later increased to 15 units at bedtime, then further increased to 20 units at bedtime on [**2187-1-7**] in addition to the Humalog sliding scale. The patient has an HbA1c of 12%. His pioglitazone was held during hospitalization. He should be continued on the fixed glargine dose and Humalog sliding scale at the rehabilitation center for now; the glargine may need to be further uptitrated. The patient's home insulin regimen consisted of levemir 18units each morning, lispro/lispro protamine (humalog 50/50) 18U/18U/10U with meals, which he may be able to transition back to once he is able to tolerate meals. #. Rhabdomyolysis Patient had been found down after an unknown period of time and had rhabdomyolysis with CK peak at 54,000 and corresponding elevation of LFTs and troponin, all of which trended down by the time of discharge after significant amount of IV fluids including bicarbonate drip. CK was 601 the day prior to discharge. Patient's atorvastatin was held on presentation, but it was restarted upon discharge. #. Acute on Chronic Renal Failure The patient presented with creatinine elevated to 5.4 from baseline of 1.7, per PCP records from [**2186-12-15**]. Patient had severe volume depletion and rhabdomyolysis, as above. He was followed by the Renal team initially as well. On transfer to floor from the medical ICU, patient was on 300ml/hr of LR, and urine output was >150cc/hr. His creatinine had returned to 1.6 by the time of discharge after significant fluid resuscitation. . # Altered mental status The patient had presented with altered mental status, likely multifactorial with subdural hematomas status post fall in addition to metabolic disturbances and electroylte imbalances in the setting of hyperosmolar hyperglycemia. Patient had a normal TSH, B12 and folate. A repeat CT scan of his head showed that the subdural hematomas and small intraventricular hemorrhage were stable in size. Extensive dystrophic calcifications were also noted on CT. # Subdural hematoma Subdural hematomas were thought to be acute on chronic; the acute component was small and may have resulted from the fall. Neurosurgery was consulted. Repeat Head CT showed that the frontoparietal subdural hematomas were stable with no new foci of hemorrhage or acute vascular territorial infarction. There was also a small intraventricular hemorrhage at the left lateral ventricular occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] and atrium, unchanged from previous imaging with the ventricles stable in size. Patient has no focal signs on neuro exam, but his neuro exam should continue to be monitored. The aspirin was stopped on admission in the setting of subdural bleed and low platelets and may be restarted on [**2187-1-11**]. His platelet count on [**2186-12-15**] at his PCP's office was 100k, which is stable. The patient should follow up in [**Hospital 4695**] clinic, either locally near the rehabilitation center or return to [**Hospital1 18**] neurosurgery clinic. # Anemia Patient has anemia with Hct stable around 30 during this hospitalization and no signs of active bleeding. Hct at PCP's office on [**2186-12-15**] was 31.6. His hematrocrit should be rechecked at his next PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **]. # BPH. Patient was continued on an alpha-blocker for his prostatic hypertrophy. . # Nutrition: Patient was given tube feeds through NG tube: Fibersource HN Full strength, advanced to goal rate of 70 ml/hr. He accidentally pulled his NG tube out [**2187-1-8**]. He failed a speech and swallow study initially but was somewhat improved on [**2187-1-8**]. He will need a video swallow study. Until he gets his video swallow study, he may eat small volume pureed foods with 1:1 supervision. Prophylaxis: Subcutaneous heparin Code: FULL Communication: Patient, no known contacts/relatives in the area Medications on Admission: - Alfuzosin 10mg daily - ASA 81mg daily - Atorvastatin 10mg daily - Levemir 18U Qam - Lispro/lispro protamine (humalog 50/50) 18U/18U/10U with meals - Metoprolol 25mg daily - Pioglitazone 30mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Two (2) PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Alfuzosin 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 3. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Twenty (20) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 4. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ml Injection TID (3 times a day). 5. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Insulin Lispro Subcutaneous -- sliding scale QACHS 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 9. Aspirin 81mg - to restart on [**2187-1-11**] Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 32674**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Non-Ketotic Coma Rhabdomyolysis Secondary Diagnoses: Dehydration Diabetes Mellitus Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **], You were admitted to the hospital because you were found after having fallen down in the driveway. You were found to be very dehydrated with a very high blood glucose level. After your fall, you also had some increased muscle breakdown which led to some worsening of your kidney function temporarily. By the time of your discharge, your kidney function had returned to the level it was at your last doctor's visit. You were also found to have some bleeding inside your head which was stable; the neurosurgeons were following the head bleed and would like you to follow up with them as an outpatient. The following changes have been made to your medications: - We have STOPPED the pioglitazone for now - We STOPPED your levemir and lispro insulin regimen for now - We have STARTED 20 units subcutaneous glargine insulin at bedtime - We have STARTED a Humalog insulin sliding scale - We have INCREASED your metoprolol to 37.5mg and CHANGED it to a short-acting dose to be taken TWICE DAILY - We have STOPPED your aspirin for 10 days total, and it can be restarted on [**2187-1-11**] Please be sure to keep all of your followup appointments. Please seek medical attention if you experience any symptoms that are concerning to you. Followup Instructions: Please keep the following appointment with your Primary Care Physician: Thursday [**1-25**] 3:15pm Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] A. Location: [**Hospital **] MEDICAL ASSOCIATES Address: [**Location (un) 77760**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 29816**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62842**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 15181**] Please schedule a Neurosurgery followup appointment in the next 2 weeks either at a clinic close to your Rehab facility or at [**Hospital1 18**]. - [**Hospital 18**] [**Hospital 4695**] Clinic ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2762, 5859, 2724, 2859, 2875
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2121-4-29**] Discharge Date: [**2121-5-3**] Date of Birth: [**2054-2-5**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Coronary artery bypass graft x3 (left internal mammary artery > left anterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft > RAMUS, saphenous vein graft > posterior descending artery) mitral valve repair (30 mm CG future annuloplasty ring [**2121-4-29**] History of Present Illness: 67 year old male with decreased exercise tolerance for several months. Then with shortness of breath, underwent cardiac catherization that revealed coronary artery disease and was referred for cardiac surgery Past Medical History: Diabetes mellitus MRSA in back [**11-11**] Arthritis severed fingers at age 12 - reattached broken leg at age 20 Social History: Works as a plumbing and electrical contractor Tobacco - smoked for 10 years but quit 38 years ago ETOH denies Lives with spouse Family History: Mother with coronary artery disease at age 55 Physical Exam: Well appearing male in no acute distress HR 80, RR 20, b/p 140/89 weight 82.2 kg Skin excision nasal basal cell cancer with scar HEENT unremarkable Neck supple Full range of motion Chest clear to auscultation bilaterally Heart RRR Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended, + bowel sounds Extremities warm well perfused no edema pulses palpable Neuro: grossly intact Pertinent Results: [**2121-5-2**] 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-2.93* Hgb-8.9* Hct-24.6* MCV-84 MCH-30.5 MCHC-36.4* RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-138* [**2121-5-2**] 05:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-138* [**2121-5-1**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-25* Creat-1.0 Na-134 K-4.7 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 98064**] was admitted for same day surgery and went to the operating room for a coronary artery bypass graft and mitral valve surgery. Please see the operative report for further details. He received vancomycin for perioperative antibiotics. He was transfer to the intensive care unit on propofol, epinephrine, neosynephrine, and amiodarone. Amiodarone was started due to ventricular arrythmia in the operating room and was stopped post operative day one due to no further rhythm issues. In the first twenty four hours he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurological intact, and was extubated without complications. He was weaned from all vasoactive medications and remained hemodynamically stable. He was transfered to the post operative floor on day one for the remainder of his care. He remained in a first degree atrioventricular block throughout his stay, but was placed on beta blockade regardless due to his intra-operative ventricular arrythmias. Physical therapy worked with him on strength and mobility. He was gently diuresed and betablockers titrated for heart rate control. His metformin was increased as he regained his appetite. By post-operative day four he was ready for discharge to home. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 325 mg daily Motrin 400 mg twice a day Metformin 1500 mg qam, 500mg qpm Glipizide 5 mg twice a day Lopressor 50 mg twice a day Lipitor 80 mg at bedtime Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 6. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QPM. 7. Glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 8. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 14 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 14 days. Disp:*14 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Motrin 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for pain. 11. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease s/p CABG Mitral Regurgitation s/p mitral valve repair Diabetes Mellitus type 2 MRSA Arthritis Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions, no baths or swimming Monitor wounds for infection - redness, drainage, or increased pain Report any fever greater than 101 Report any weight gain of greater than 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in a week No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions No driving for approximately one month No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Followup Instructions: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) please call for appointment Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 5456**] in 1 week ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 25798**]) please call for appointment Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 98065**] in [**1-7**] weeks please call for appointment Wound check appointment [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 as instructed by nurse ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**]) Completed by:[**2121-5-3**] ICD9 Codes: 4240
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2100-12-1**] Discharge Date: [**2100-12-9**] Date of Birth: [**2027-1-21**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lidocaine / Morphine / Ambien Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2880**] Chief Complaint: transfered from OSH for medical management of AMI and other multiple medical problems. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: right knee incision and drainage (bursa washout) History of Present Illness: Patient is a poor historian. The following history is taken from the notes and from the patient. . Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 73 yo M who is transferred from an OSH s/p fall at home. He was brought by EMS to the OSH. He was found awake and alert but on the ground complaining of weakness and fatigue. Per patient, he just couldn't get up. No LOC or hitting his head. No loss of bowel or bladder function. He was brought to the OSH and was found to have an elevated WBC, Cr 4.8, and slightly elevated troponin I on admission. Subsequent troponins continued to rise with a max of 4.7 and he was started on a heparin gtt. He was also found to be fluid overloaded and with ascities. He received a paracentesis with removal of 5L and dialysis (per his home schedule on T, TH, Sa). During the course of his hospitalization, he developed what was thought to be a gout flare in his right knee. He has received most of his medical care at [**Hospital1 18**] in the past and was transferred here for further medical management. . On ROS he denies current SOB, CP, n/v, f/c, diarrhea. He makes very little urine on his own. He describes pain in his right knee which has improved slightly from yesterday. He denies any current lightheadedness, HA, changes in vision, cough, palpitations, or abdominal pain. Past Medical History: 1. Coronary artery disease status post coronary artery bypass graft in [**2077**] 2. Right ventricular dysplasia with atrial and ventricular tachycardia, status post ablation 3. Multiple arrhythmias status post ablation 4. DDD pacemaker secondary to sick sinus syndrome with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (h/o 4 pacemakers) 5. Congestive heart failure requiring multiple hospital admissions 6. ESRD, now hemodialysis dependent, recent placement of AV-Fistula ([**2099-6-16**]). Removal of 3L three times a week. 7. Passive liver congestion syndrome requiring 2x week paracentesis for volumes of [**3-24**] L. 7. Type II diabetes mellitus 8. Gout s/p left great toe amputation 9. Degenerative joint disease of knees and back 10. Obstructive sleep apnea 11. Allergic rhinitis 12. History of peripheral vascular disease, right greater than left. Status post right lower extremity angiography with three stents with maximum diameter of 8 mm and now status post angiography and atherectomy to the left lower extremity in [**Month (only) 958**] of [**2097**] 13. Cardiomyopathy EF>55% with TR and hypokinesis of the R V per echo in [**2097**] 14. Obstructive sleep apnea 15. Appendectomy 16. h/o GI Bleed from AVMs with chronic need for iron replacement. 17. hypothyroidsm 18. hyperparathyroidism of renal disease Social History: Patient lives in [**Location **], MA, with wife. [**Name (NI) **] 2 children. Patient is a retired printer. -No alcohol history -Quit smoking in [**2077**] after 2 ppd x 20 year smoking history (40pack-year) - Denies illicit drug use Family History: Cardiac disease, DM, Prostate ca, cirrhosis. Son also has RV dysplasia . Physical Exam: T 96.0, BP 104/60, HR 60, RR 22, O2sat 95% on 3L, FS 216 General: Pleasant obese male lying in bed in NAD Skin: several open sores on arms with dirty fingernails. PVD skin changes with bilateral lower extremities HEENT: NCAT, anicteral sclera, injected conjunctiva bilaterally, left pupil reactive to light. Right pupil less reactive- pt says he had recent cataract surgery in that eye. Could not assess JVD given body habitus, no cervical LAD appreciated. CV: distant heart sounds, but RRR with 2/6 systolic murmur heard best at LUSB without radiation. Lungs: bibasilar crackles; distant breath sounds at the right base. No wheezes, rales, or rhonchi Abdomen: distended but still soft. +BS, non-tender to palpation. +ascities. Extremities: very trace edema on left lower extremity. peripheral vascular disease skin changes with erythema bilaterally. Right knee with suprapatellar 3+ edema and beefy red erythema extending past patella. Warm and mildly tender to touch. ROM not fully tested secondary to discomfort. Pertinent Results: Labs on transfer from OSH: WBC 6.9 with 93.5%PMNs, 22% bands, 6%metamyelocytes, 1 nucleated RBC, Hgb 12.7, Plts 101, PTT 67 on heparin gtt of 600 units, sodium 134, potassium 4, chloride 99, CO2 18. BUN 38, Cr. 4.7, BS 117. Ammonia level elevated at 61, BNP 1242, vanco level [**2100-12-1**] was 5 . Trends: CK CK MB Trop I 94 6.4 0.71 133 14.2 2.96 144 13.5 3.61 -- --- 4.7 . Studies from OSH: [**2100-11-29**]: CXR 2 views: no pneumonia. Cardiomegaly. Pacemaker inplace. no evidence of CHF. Small pleural effusion on lateral view. . [**2100-11-30**]: U/S guided paracentesis: removal of 5100 mL fluid with 270 WBC, with 14%PMNs, 24% L, 60% monocytes, 10,000 RBC . [**2100-11-30**] VQ scan: low probability of PE . ECHO (per d/c summary from OSH- no actually report with transfer papers) showed poor LV function with an EF of 30-35%. Labs from [**Hospital1 18**]: Micro: staph aurea from prepatellar bursa x3 Brief Hospital Course: 70 yo M with multiple medical problems including RV dysplasia leading to right heart failure and chronic hepatic congestion, ESRD requiring dialysis, DM2 and an AMI. . #AMI: patient was asymptomatic but was found to have largely elevated troponins at the OSH. He does have ESRD which obviously affects the troponin clearence in the blood. He was continued on a heparin gtt originially on admission. This is was stopped secondary to bleeding. Unsure about appropriate medical regimen given his extensive history and RV dysplasia. Has tried BB in past but had symptomatic hypotension from it. Likely no statin given his liver function. Not on an ACEI currently. Has h/o GI bleed- so careful with anticoagulation. Probably reason he is not on ASA. While in the hospital an ASA was started. . #h/o multiple arrhythmias: s/p multiple ablations. pacer in place. EP consult in AM to evaluate pacer and found it to be functioning well. . #PAF: Continued his home amiodarone and was monitored on telemetry. The issue of anticoagulation is discussed above. . #DM2: patient not on medications on transfer. Will start with humalog sliding scale and add standing insulin based on 24 hour usage. His fingersticks were monitored and found to always be within the 100-150 range qAC. He was placed on an insulin SS with humalog but did not require any use of insulin. . #ESRD: requires dialysis T, TH, SA. The renal fellow was notified and made recommendations regarding his nephrocaps and phoslo and calcitriol. He underwent dialysis as schedule. . #Chronic hepatic congestion: requires paracentesis twice a week. He was monitored closely and a therapeutic paracentesis was performed on [**2100-12-6**]. . #Right-sided and left-sided heart failure: from RV dysplasia. He was placed on a 1L fluid restriction and a CXR on admission showed no evidence of fluid overload. As above, he was monitored for ascites build up. . #erythematous right knee: considered gout flare at OSH given this is a recurrent site for him. Given WBC and diff with bands and metamyl, concern for cellulitis. Patient received vancomycin at OSH. Continued allopurinol and stopped colchicine secondary renal insufficiency. Rheumatology was consulted and tapped his pre-patellar bursa three times to remove fluid. It grew out Staph aureas which was MSSA. Vancomycin was changed to nafcillin. Ortho was consulted for concern over a septic joint. Despite pain in his knee, the patient was able to ambulate on the joint and it was believed the infection was not in the joint itself. Ortho did decided to take him to surgery for a wash out procedure. During the procedure he developed hypotension which continued in the PACU. He was transferred to the CCU. He never recovered from the procedure and expired in the CCU. His family wanted an autopsy performed. . #hypothyroidism: continue levothyroxine. TFTs were WNL. . #Code status: Full code Medications on Admission: Meds on transfer: heparin gtt aminodarone 200mg daily allopurinol 100mg [**Hospital1 **] lovxyl 0.175mg daily calcitrol 0.25mg daily atarax 10mg TID zoloft 100mg daily nephrocaps PO TID phoslo 2tabs QAC lovenox SC 40mg qAM protonix 40mg daily---had not received procrit 1300mg ----had not received digoxin 0.25mg [**Hospital1 **] given on [**11-29**] colchicine 0.5mg IV q6 x2 on [**11-30**] vancomycin 1g IV given [**11-30**] and [**12-1**] NTG 0.4mg SL prn acetaminophen 650mg PO/PR q4 prn dulcolax PR qAM prn reglan 10mg PO/IV q6 prn vicodin 1 tab q3-4hrs prn Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: primary diagonsis: cardiopulmonary arrest leading to death Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: none Followup Instructions: none [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 900**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2882**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2883**] Completed by:[**2101-1-12**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 4275, 4280, 4254, 5856, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2101-1-10**] Discharge Date: [**2101-1-13**] Date of Birth: [**2026-8-8**] Sex: M Service: ICU Fennard HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 74-year-old gentleman with a history of ruptured aneurysm in his brain in [**2098**] who has been on Hospice care for the previous two years comes in from home with respiratory distress. He was in his usual state of poor health until two days prior to admission when he noted nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, and cough with sputum. On arrival to the Emergency Room, upon request of his family, his code status was reversed from "Do Not Resuscitate"/"Do Not Intubate" to full code. In the Emergency Department he was tachycardiac and hypoxic but not hypotensive. He was intubated given his hypoxia refractory to six liters nasal cannula or nonrebreather. He was fluid resuscitated with five liters normal saline and given ceftriaxone, levofloxacin, and metronidazole. He was started on phenylephrine for hypotension then transferred to the Fennard Intensive Care Unit. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. "Brain aneurysm" rupture in [**2098**] at [**Hospital1 2025**]. 2. Sacral decubitus. 3. Cataracts. 4. Hypertension. MEDICATIONS: 1. Baclofen. 2. Trazodone. 3. Amantadine. 4. Multivitamin. SOCIAL HISTORY: Disabled former Korean War veteran. He has a history of smoking one pack per day but quit two years ago. Alcohol in the past but quit. No drugs. FAMILY HISTORY: His sister has had diabetes mellitus and cervical cancer. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Temperature 98.5 F, pulse is 157 in atrial fibrillation, blood pressure is 117/74, and he is [**Age over 90 **]% on assist control 500 x 20 with a positive end-expiratory pressure of 5. His CVP is noted to be 6. He was sedated and intubated. Oropharynx is without thrush. His neck is noted as flat jugulovenous pressure; no lymphadenopathy or bruit. His chest shows diffuse rhonchi. Heart is regularly irregular. Abdomen is soft. Bowel sounds are present. Skin shows the sacral decubitus is clean, dry, and intact. He has vesicles in his right thorax. Extremities are unremarkable. LABORATORY DATA: His white count was 4 with 28% neutrophils, 20 bands, 38 lymphs, 6 metamyelocytes, and 2 myelocytes. His hematocrit was 47, platelets were 78. His INR was 1.4, his PTT was 36.6. His DIC panel revealed a fibrinogen of 342. His sodium was 141, potassium 5.1, BUN 101, bicarbonate 23, BUN 58, and creatinine 2.4. His baseline was below 1. Urinalysis showed greater than 50 white cells. Initial ABG was 7.37 with a PCO2 of 35 and bicarbonate of 21 and a PO2 of 45. He subsequently developed a metabolic acidosis during the admission. Chest x-ray showed right lung with patchy opacities, left midline with nodular opacities suggestive of a right multifocal pneumonia. EKG revealed atrial fibrillation. HOSPITAL COURSE IN TOTAL: The patient was admitted to the Fennard ICU with the diagnosis of sepsis secondary to pulmonary or urine source. He was aggressively treated with pressors, broad spectrum antibiotics, and Acyclovir for shingles. He was maintained on mechanical ventilation. His blood cultures began growing gram negative rods for which Gentamicin was added. On the third hospital day at the results of a family meeting, the decision was made to withdraw care and make the patient "comfort measures only," at which point he was maintained on Fentanyl drip only. The patient expired the following day. Postmortem examination was declined. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5837**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 8285**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2396**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2101-1-13**] 11:53 T: [**2101-1-13**] 14:53 JOB#: [**Job Number 26791**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4275, 5990
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2159-7-9**] Discharge Date: [**2159-7-16**] Date of Birth: [**2111-4-4**] Sex: M Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 4223**] is a 48-year-old male resident at Rentham Developmental Center, who has a problem with chronic severe aspiration. This problem was first noticed around eight years ago. He had a gastrostomy tube placed in [**2150**]. He continued to have reflux, however, with aspiration and recurrent pneumonia. In [**2159-6-12**], he developed right pleural effusion. He had a thoracoscopy and chest tube placement. The fluid was an exudate with no infection or malignancy. Due to the recurrent nature of the problem, he was scheduled for a tracheoesophageal separation by total laryngectomy with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1837**] on [**2159-7-9**]. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Chronic aspiration. 2. Pulmonary fibrosis secondary to Macrodantin. 3. Chronic constipation. 4. Acne. 5. Pre-procedural anxiety. 6. Contractures. 7. Hypothyroidism. 8. Hypothermia. 9. Atypical psychosis/frontal lobe syndrome. 10. Seizure disorder. 11. Dysphagia. 12. History of urinary tract infections. 13. Mental retardation. HOSPITALIZATIONS: 1. [**Date range (3) 12357**] at [**Hospital3 934**] Hospital for respiratory distress, pleural effusions, Pseudomonas urinary tract infection. 2. On [**2159-4-8**] returned to [**Hospital **] Hospital for vomiting with respiratory distress. ALLERGIES: Ampicillin that causes swelling and rash. MEDICATIONS: 1. Calcium carbonate 1250 mg q day. 2. Dilantin 300 mg q day. 3. Keflex 500 mg q6h. 4. Metronidazole 250 mg q8h. 5. Olanzapine 2.5 mg q day. 6. Senna four tablets daily. 7. Levothyroxine 25 mcg q day. 8. Milk of magnesia 60 cc daily. 9. Topamax 250 mg [**Hospital1 **]. 10. Fludrocortisone 0.1 mg q day. 11. Albuterol/ipratropium nebulizers qid. 12. Dulcolax suppository qod. 13. Fleet's enemas q2-3 days prn. DIET: His diet includes 3/4 strength 2-cal HN 70 cc/G tube q hour with 1/4 strength Jevity Plus x12 hours q day along with two tablespoons of ProMod [**Hospital1 **]. FAMILY HISTORY: Maternal parents colon cancer. Paternal parents significant cardiac disease. Father died of transient ischemic attack and stroke. Mother developed diabetes in her 60s. Brother and maternal aunt diagnosed with multiple sclerosis. On examination, [**2159-5-16**] preoperative: In general, this is a 48-year-old male with multiple physical handicaps, who is alert, nonverbal, and cooperative. Skin: Good turgor, scattered scars including permanent scar in right hip. Eyes: Left exotropia. Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light. Visual acuity appears intact. Fundoscopic examination limited, but grossly normal. Ears normal, hearing acuity with bilateral cerumen. Nose: Nares patent. Dental hygiene fair. No abnormal tongue movements. Neck is supple, no thyromegaly or lymphadenopathy. Cyst noted at base of the skull. Lungs: Occasional rhonchi, decreased breath sounds at bases. Heart: Normal sinus rhythm, no audible murmurs. Abdomen is soft, protuberant, bowel sounds active in all quadrants, no hepatosplenomegaly, no tenderness or masses. G tube in place mid abdomen. G site clean. Rectal examination deferred. Extremities: Light contractures of right upper extremity. Significant contractures of the left upper extremity with left hand flexed. No skin breakdown. All four limbs can be extended left greater than right. Neurologic: Mental status: Alert, minimally verbal, follows simple requests. Cranial nerves II through XII intact except for exotropia. Deep tendon reflexes hyperreflexive lower extremities, normal reflexes upper extremities. PREOPERATIVE CHEST X-RAY: Showed pleural thickening with no acute consolidation or change. PREOPERATIVE ELECTROCARDIOGRAM: Within normal limits, rate 80, normal sinus rhythm, no change since previous electrocardiogram in [**2154**]. Patient underwent a total laryngectomy on [**2159-7-9**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1837**]. There were no complications. He received 4800 cc of crystalloid. Urine output 425 cc, 200 cc estimated blood loss. He was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit postoperatively. HOSPITAL COURSE AND TREATMENT: 1. Otolaryngology: The patient had bacitracin applied to his wounds [**Hospital1 **] throughout his stay. They continued to heal well. Staples were removed prior to discharge. He received humidified O2 by trache collar which was gradually weaned to 35% FIO2. He was on aspiration precautions throughout his stay to prevent reflux. Postoperative laboratories included a white count of 6.9, hematocrit of 29.7, which subsequently rose to 31.9. He continued to improve throughout his stay. His ionized calcium postoperatively was 1.15, which dropped to 0.97 and returned to 1.15 prior to discharge. He was transferred to the floor on postoperative day three, [**2159-7-12**]. His drains were originally to wall suction with high output around 100 cc a day until [**7-13**] and 2nd when they are switched to bulb suction, and the output came down to between 50-70 cc a day. JP #2 was removed on [**2159-7-15**] after putting out 30 cc over 24 hours. JP #1 was removed on [**7-16**] prior to discharge. 2. Neurologic: The patient's Dilantin level postoperatively was 4.3. He was loaded with 500 mg IV x1 and then placed on a maintenance dose of 100 mg tid. He did have seizure activity during his stay. His Dilantin level rose to 12.9, which was in the therapeutic range, and he was continued on the maintenance dose. His atypical psychosis and MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1506**] throughout his stay. 3. GI: Immediately, postoperatively the G tube was placed to gravity. His tube feeds were resumed on [**7-10**], postoperative day one with a Nutrition team following him. He had very low residuals and no problems with aspiration into the oropharynx. 4. Infectious Disease: The patient was afebrile throughout his stay. He was on Ancef and Flagyl after the surgery. He had a urinalysis that was positive and was placed on Cipro throughout the length of his stay. 5. Respiratory: He continued to have thick secretions requiring frequent suctioning and chest PT. He received respiratory care multiple times a day. Wheezing was controlled with albuterol and Atrovent nebulizers. 6. Endocrine: He had a TSH of 0.78 postoperatively. He received his normal dose of Synthroid. No changes were made. He was on an insulin-sliding scale throughout his stay. On [**7-16**], staples and drains were discontinued. The patient was in good condition with continuing needs for frequent suctioning. He was discharged to Rentham with antibiotics, pain medication, and instructed to followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1837**] in [**12-14**] weeks. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6152**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 6153**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12358**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2159-7-16**] 08:23 T: [**2159-7-16**] 08:25 JOB#: [**Job Number 12359**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2127-12-24**] Discharge Date: [**2128-3-12**] Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea on exertion and weight gain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**1-7**] redo sternotomy, AVR(23 CE pericardial)/MVrepair(28mm CE physio ring), aortic endarterectomy [**1-28**] Trach & PEG [**2128-2-6**] Sternal debridement [**2-23**] Sternal debridement [**2-25**] Sternal closure with plating [**3-5**] RIJ Tunnelled dialysis catheter History of Present Illness: 83 yoM w/ a h/o CAD initially admitted on [**12-17**] to OSH with a 15 lb weight gain over past 3 months. Dyspnea @ rest and pedal edema upon presentation. Upon his hospitalization he developed atrial flutter and has atrial flutter w/ tachycardia requiring lopressor however while asleep at night his heart rate has been slow to low 30s at times with 3 second pauses. Stress rates of 110-120s. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation. Past Medical History: Coronary Artery Disease Systolic heart failure HTN Atrial Flutter Claudication S/p nephrectomy for Left Renal Cell Carcinoma Hypercholesterolemia Gout Social History: Tobacco denies - quit many years ago Rare ETOH Lives alone Family History: Unknown Physical Exam: VS: BP 134/82 HR 109 RR 18 O2 95% 2L GEN: NAD, AOx3 HEENT: JVP 10cm (but difficult to see) CARD: tachycardia, regular rhythm, [**3-10**] early peaking systolic cres decres murmur @ USB w/o radiation to the carotids PULM: rales [**2-4**] way up on R, bronchial breath sounds [**2-4**] way up on L side ABD: Soft, NT, ND, no masses, BS+ EXT: WWP, 2+ pitting edema to thigh bilaterally symmetrical Pertinent Results: [**2128-3-12**] 12:22AM BLOOD WBC-15.1* RBC-2.81* Hgb-8.7* Hct-28.3* MCV-101* MCH-31.0 MCHC-30.9* RDW-20.5* Plt Ct-222 [**2128-3-11**] 03:01AM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-2.67* Hgb-8.6* Hct-27.0* MCV-101* MCH-32.3* MCHC-31.9 RDW-20.5* Plt Ct-192 [**2128-3-12**] 12:22AM BLOOD PT-18.6* PTT-57.9* INR(PT)-1.7* [**2128-3-11**] 11:04AM BLOOD PT-17.6* PTT-54.3* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2128-3-12**] 12:22AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-28* Creat-2.2* Na-136 K-4.3 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 [**2128-3-11**] 03:01AM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-37* Creat-2.7* Na-135 K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-22 AnGap-17 Brief Hospital Course: He was admitted to the floor and diuresed. TEE on [**12-26**] showed no thrombus and on [**12-26**] he underwent a flutter ablation. He became hypotensive from diuresis and was started on dopamine and tranferred to the CCU. Cardiac surgery was consulted for his severe AS and MR. [**Name13 (STitle) **] was started on tube feeds for dysphagia. He remained on a heparin drip. He had a VT arrest requiring CPR, and recovered to rapid afib. He was started on amiodarone. He was intubated electively, and cardiac cath was done and [**12-29**] and graft to OM was stented. He was treated for a klebsiella UTI. Repeat echo showed no improvement in EF after stent. He was seen by renal for increasing creatinine however continued to have good urine output with lasix and diuril. He was extubated on [**1-1**]. He agreed to surgery, and on [**1-7**] was taken to the operating room wher he underwent a redo sternotomy/AVR/MV Repair and aortic endarterectomy. He became asystolic immediately post op and was reopened with resolution and no findings. He was transferred to the ICU in critical but stable condition on epi, neo and propofol. He was given vancomycin periop as he was in the hospital preoperatively. He was hypotensive overnight, milrinone and pitressin were added, and he was transfused. His pressors and vent were slowly weaned and he was diuresed. His vasoactive drips were weaned to off and He was extubated on POD #7. He had several runs of VT. He remained on heparin IV for atrial fibrillation and Coumadin was held with plans for AICD. He was started on a lasix drip, and required free water for hypernatremia. On [**1-17**] he was reintubated for PCO2 of 90. AICD placement was cancelled until patient is stabilized. After multiple extubation attempts, on [**1-28**] a trach and were placed. Diamox was added for diuresis. Coumadin was restarted. He continued to progress and was able to tolerate trach collar trials. Diuresis was stopped. EP was reconsulted in relation to AICD and Mr. [**Known lastname 40177**] should follow up in one month with EP. His distal incision began to drain serous fluid and it was opened and packed. His trach was changed to [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 295**] on [**2-5**]. His sternum continued to open and He was taken to the operating room on [**2-5**] for a sternal debridement and a VAC was placed. He suffered a cardiac arrest in the operating room and was resuscitated. He was started on 3 pressors and vanco zosyn and flagyl. He was seen by nephrology for decreased urine output. He was started on fluconazole for yeast in his sternal wound. He was started on CVVH. He remained on multiple pressors. He remained on full ventilator support, an dpressors for a number of days. He stabilized hemodynamically, and weaned off pressors. On [**2128-2-23**], he was again taken to the OR with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] (plastic surgery) for a sternal debridement. He was again returned to the OR for delayed sternal closure with plating by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on [**2128-2-25**]. He was able to tolerate hemodialysis, no longer requiring CVVH, so he had a RIJ tunnelled hemodialysis catheter placed on [**2128-3-5**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 816**]. He has remained hemodynamically stable, and is now ready to be transferred to rehab for continued physical therapy, and ventilator weaning. His Zosyn will be completed on [**2128-3-22**]. Fluconazole is to be lifelong. Daptomycin should continue for 4 week from start date of [**2128-3-11**]. Medications on Admission: Metoprolol 100mg po daily Lipitor 10mg po daily Lasix 80mg po daily (patient is unsure if he takes lasix at home) Aspirin 81mg po daily Cozaar 50mg po daily Cilostozal 100mg po bid Doxasosin 4mg po daily Allopurinol 100mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): for stent . 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Date Range **]: Ten (10) PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Date Range **]: [**3-8**] Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 8. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 9. Lipitor 40 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Tablet(s) 10. Nephrocaps 1 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 11. Sertraline 25 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day: 75 mg daily. 12. Zosyn 2.25 gram Recon Soln [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 2.25 Gms Intravenous every eight (8) hours for 10 days: end date [**2128-3-22**]. 13. Daptomycin 500 mg Recon Soln [**Month/Day/Year **]: 350 mg Intravenous every other day for 4 weeks. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: tba Discharge Diagnosis: Aortic Stenosis s/p avr Mitral Regurgitation s/p MV repair Acute on chronic systolic heart failure PMH: HTN, Aflutter (s/p ablation [**12-26**]), Claudication, Chol, Gout, CAD (s/p MI x 3)[**2112**], CHF (EF 20%) PSH: CABG '[**12**], Lt Nephrectomy '[**99**], Rt knee [**Doctor First Name **] 70's Discharge Condition: Fair Discharge Instructions: Call with fever, or redness or drainage from incision. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Please monitor weight - systolic heart failure - monitor for weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. No baths, no lotions, creams or powders to incisions. No lifting more than 10 pounds or driving until follow up with surgeon Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1637**] after discharge from rehab - please call to schedule appointment [**Telephone/Fax (1) 14655**] Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] - [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] please call for appointment when discharged from rehab Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] after discharge from rehab [**Telephone/Fax (1) 285**] Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1075**] in [**Hospital **] clinic on [**2128-3-19**] at 10 am ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], basement) Please call if need to reschedule [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2128-3-12**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 9971, 4275, 5990, 4271, 0389, 5845, 4280, 2720, 5859, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2106-11-19**] Discharge Date: [**2106-12-3**] Date of Birth: [**2045-10-13**] Sex: M Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 51-year-old gentleman with a past medical history significant for heavy tobacco use and hypertension who was admitted from an outside hospital with crescendo angina. The patient reported having substernal chest pain with radiation to his neck. The patient was initially admitted to [**Hospital3 15174**] where he had positive enzymes. In Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory it was found that the patient had an ejection fraction of 30%, a 50% left main lesion, a 90% left anterior descending artery lesion, a 99% left circumflex lesion, and a 30% right coronary artery lesion. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypercholesterolemia. 2. Hypertension. 3. Status post right hip replacement. 4. Carpal tunnel surgery. 5. Status post right carotid endarterectomy. 6. Status post left cataract surgery. 7. Degenerative joint disease. 8. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Protonix 40 mg by mouth once per day. 2. Atenolol 50 mg by mouth once per day. 3. Aspirin. 4. Lipitor 20 mg by mouth once per day. ALLERGIES: SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient reports an ethanol history significant for six beers per day. The patient also reports a significant tobacco history times 30 years with as many as four packs per day; now down to one pack per day. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: CONCISE SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Cardiology Service after his cardiac catheterization. A Cardiac Surgery consultation was obtained. The patient was started on thiamine, and folate, and Ativan per the CIWA scale for his history of daily ethanol use. The patient had a carotid ultrasound that showed no significant stenosis bilaterally. The patient was noted to have poor dentition and had a Dental consultation which determined that the patient was stable for having a coronary artery bypass graft but recommended postoperative extraction of teeth 22 through 26, 29 and 30, and repair of the caries in 27. It was determined that this would be postponed until the patient had been discharged from the hospital. The patient was also noted to have mild thrombocytopenia with an admission platelet count of 109 which had decreased to 79 on [**11-23**]. A Hematology Service consultation was obtained. Hematology felt that the patient's admission thrombocytopenia was likely due to alcohol use. The Hematology team recommended perioperative transfusion of platelets. Upon review of the patient's peripheral smear, it was thought that the patient had macrocytosis and mild anemia consistent with myelodysplasia. It was overall felt that the patient was fine to proceed with surgery. It was also noted on [**11-23**] that the patient had a significant area of ecchymosis and hematoma in his groin. An ultrasound of his femoral artery revealed a pseudoaneurysm. The Vascular Surgery Service was consulted. Vascular Surgery recommended discontinuing heparin if at all possible and possible compression and re-imaging of the pseudoaneurysm. The heparin drip was held, and pressure was applied to the site of the pseudoaneurysm. Re-imaging by ultrasound showed resolution of the pseudoaneurysm without evidence of arteriovenous fistula. Vascular Surgery felt that there was no further intervention needed. On [**11-27**], the patient was taken to the operating room by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 70**] for a coronary artery bypass graft times three with left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft to second diagonal, and saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal. The patient was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit in stable condition. The patient was extubated from mechanical ventilation on the first postoperative evening. He remained hemodynamically stable. The patient was transferred from the Intensive Care Unit to the regular part of the hospital on postoperative day one. The patient began working with Physical Therapy. The patient continued to require oxygen via nasal cannula with aggressive chest physical therapy, and cough, and deep breathing. This was weaned to off by postoperative day four. The patient's pacing wires were removed on postoperative day one. The patient was continued on around the clock Ativan with subsequently decreasing doses with no evidence of alcohol withdrawal. The patient was expressing multiple times his anxiety and being discharged to home. On postoperative day four, the patient became anxious to go home and began displaying impulsive behavior. It was felt by the nursing staff that the patient was not safe to be left alone, and the patient was placed with a one-to-one sitter because the patient was slightly unsteady on his feet. The patient's sitter was discontinued on postoperative day five. The patient worked again with Physical Therapy, and they felt that he was safe for ambulation on his own. By postoperative day seven, the patient was cleared for discharge to home with physical therapy followup at home. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: The patient's temperature maximum was 98.5 degrees Fahrenheit, his heart rate was 82 (in a sinus rhythm), his blood pressure was 116/72, his respiratory rate was 14, and his oxygen saturation was 95% on room air. Neurologically, the patient was alert, awake, and oriented times three. Nonfocal examination. Cardiovascular examination revealed a regular rate and rhythm. No murmurs or rubs. Extremity examination revealed the extremities were warm and well perfused. Respiratory examination revealed breath sounds were rhonchorous bilaterally without wheezes. There were decreased breath sounds at the left lung base. Gastrointestinal examination revealed there were positive bowel sounds. The abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended. The patient was tolerating a regular diet. The sternal incision was clean, dry, and intact. There was no erythema or drainage. The left lower extremity vein harvest site had some mild erythema at the distal medial thigh incision. There was no tenderness. There was no drainage. The Steri-Strips were intact. The right groin was ecchymotic without bruits. The extremities were without edema. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON DISCHARGE: Laboratory data revealed the patient's white blood cell count was 10.2, his hematocrit was 38.3, and his platelet count was 413. The patient's sodium was 137, potassium was 4.6, chloride was 99, bicarbonate was 27, blood urea nitrogen was 19, creatinine was 1.3, and blood glucose was 111. PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: A chest x-ray on [**12-2**] revealed no effusion or infiltrate. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Atenolol 50 mg by mouth once per day 2. Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg by mouth every day. 3. Percocet 3/525-mg tablets one to two tablets by mouth q.4-6h. as needed. 4. Thiamine 100 mg by mouth once per day. 5. Folate 1 mg by mouth once per day. 6. Protonix 40 mg by mouth once per day. 7. Ativan 0.5 mg by mouth twice per day as needed. 8. Lipitor 20 mg by mouth once per day. 9. Colace 100 mg by mouth twice per day. 10. Nicotine patch 21 mg transdermally once per day. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient's discharge status was to home. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was stable. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP: 1. The patient was instructed to follow up with his cardiologist (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11493**] in one week. 2. The patient was instructed to follow up with his primary care physician (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 15131**] in one week. 3. The patient was instructed to follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 70**] in five to six weeks. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1541**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2106-12-3**] 10:09 T: [**2106-12-3**] 10:28 JOB#: [**Job Number 29667**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 2875, 2720, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2183-12-23**] Discharge Date: [**2183-12-25**] Date of Birth: [**2113-7-19**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Iodine-Iodine Containing Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**] Chief Complaint: ACOMM Aneurysm Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cerebral Angiogram for ACOMM aneurysm stenting History of Present Illness: Pt presents for elective coiling of Acomm artery aneurysm Past Medical History: CAD 15 heart catheterizations and 3 stents in the past. knee repair, back surgery, and a cluster of veins in his right eye. He has diminished vision in the right eye. Social History: He is retired and works part-time as a security officer. His wife works in a medical facility. He is married. He does not smoke and quit in [**2157**]. He takes alcohol rarely. Family History: Family history is significant for cancer in the mother who died at age 42, heart attack in father who died at age 49. He has a sister who has a history of cancer and brother with liver problems. Physical Exam: This pt is awake alert and oriented with a non focal neurological exam. Full motor and sensory throughout. His right groin angio site is flat and distal pulses are palpable. Pertinent Results: Head CT [**2183-12-23**]: Stent spanning the A1 segment of the left anterior cerebral artery, the anterior communicating artery, and the proximal A2 segment of the right anterior cerebral artery. No evidence of acute hemorrhage. his angio report from [**2183-12-23**] is not finalized at this time of discharge Brief Hospital Course: 70M with an unruptured ACOMM aneurysm who came for an elective cerebral angiogram for stenting of the ACOMM aneurysm. No coiling was done. Post-angio, the patient was placed on a Heparin drip for a PTT goal of 60-80. His drip was discontinued late [**12-24**] morning and he was transferred to the floor. He remained neurologically intact without issue. He was d/c'd to home with plans to follow up in 6weeks for completion of coiling. His aneurysm at this time is not secured. Medications on Admission: metformin/ glipizide/ tylenol/ omeprazole/ atenolol/ ativan/ asa Discharge Medications: 1. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 5. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 6 weeks. Disp:*42 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO as directed for procedure: take 40mg 16 hours prior to test, 40 mg 8 hours prior and 2 hours prior . Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Benadryl 25 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO take 50mg one hour prior to your procedure. Disp:*2 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 12. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO one hour prior to your procedure . Disp:*1 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. lancets lancets for fingerstick glucose monitoring. disp 1 box Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: ACOMM Aneurysm (Unruptured) Discharge Condition: Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Discharge Instructions: Angiogram with Embolization and/or Stent placement Medications: ?????? Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily. ?????? Take Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75mg once daily. ?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any post procedure pain or discomfort. What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs. ?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision, rinse and pat dry) ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or band aid over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for 1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal). ?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity. ?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance walked as you can tolerate. ?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications What to report to office: ?????? Changes in vision (loss of vision, blurring, double vision, half vision) ?????? Slurring of speech or difficulty finding correct words to use ?????? Severe headache or worsening headache not controlled by pain medication ?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your arm or leg or the ability to feel your arm or leg ?????? Trouble swallowing, breathing, or talking ?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities ?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours ?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions ?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site *SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site) Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call our office. If bleeding does not stop, call 911 for transfer to closest Emergency Room! Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] in 6 weeks at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] for your angiogram with coiling. [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 90411**] [**Doctor First Name **] from the office of Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] will contact you at home with your time for your procedure .... you will also receive a packet in the mail regarding the same. Completed by:[**2183-12-25**] ICD9 Codes: 496, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: Discharge Date: Date of Birth: [**2071-5-6**] Sex: M Service: Medicine/[**Doctor Last Name **] CHIEF COMPLAINT: Patient is a 67-year-old male with a history of systolic dysfunction and PUD, presenting to the Emergency Room with left lower extremity bilateral edema times 8-10 days. The patient is a very poor historian and noted that he had something like this years ago for which he was hospitalized. The patient also states that he has increased dyspnea on exertion and he gets short of breath after ?????? block. The patient states he wakes paroxysmally in the middle of the night with shortness of breath. Stable two pillow orthopnea. Denies chest pain, palpitations, lightheadedness, nausea, vomiting or diaphoresis. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient presented to the Emergency Room and was noted to be tachypneic in the 30's, tachycardic in the 100's. O2 saturation was 85% on room air, few crackles on lung exam were noted. Chest x-ray was negative for edema. EKG showed extreme right axis deviation. The patient was admitted to medicine for treatment and for evaluation of predominantly right sided heart failure. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for CHF. Echocardiogram done in [**2132**] showed moderate global left ventricular hypertrophy and thinning of septum. EF 30-35%, mild MR, mild AR, moderate TR, mild pulmonary hypertension. PASV of 35 mmHg. History of alcohol abuse, quit 4-5 years ago, history of PUD, etiology Aspirin and ethanol use. H. Pylori negative and Killian-[**Last Name (un) 10712**] cervical ring; patient is asymptomatic. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is a retired maintenance worker, lives alone, positive for tobacco one pack per week, formerly two packs per day. Positive for alcohol, states none for the last 4-5 years. No history of withdrawal. Patient has a remote history of marijuana and Cocaine use, no IV drug abuse. FAMILY HISTORY: Mother alive and well at 84, father passed away at 72 of unknown causes. Siblings all reportedly healthy with one brother who died of pneumonia in his 60's and a sister who died at childbirth. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Initial exam, patient is a 67-year-old black male, tachypneic, in no apparent distress, alert and oriented times three, temperature 97.3, pulse 99, blood pressure 102/87, respirations 34, 97% on 2 liters nasal cannula oxygen. Skin is warm, dry, anicteric. HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic, pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation, extraocular movements intact, OP clear. Neck supple, positive for JVD. Lungs, few crackles, right greater than left, no wheezes. Cardiovascular exam, S1 and S2, tachycardic, 2/4 systolic ejection murmur at right upper sternal border. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4263**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8102**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2139-4-3**] 16:47 T: [**2139-4-3**] 19:43 JOB#: [**Job Number 10713**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 496, 2762
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2149-4-16**] Discharge Date: [**2149-4-21**] Date of Birth: [**2084-5-23**] Sex: M Service: Briefly, the patient is a 64-year-old male who is an unrestrained driver of a car that was T-boned on the passenger side and then rolled over to the driver side. The patient was found unresponsive and caught under the dashboard. He had a long extrication time. He is intubated by EMS at the scene, later becoming agitated and localizing. He was also hypertensive. His only obvious injury at the time was a head laceration. He as Life Flighted to [**Hospital1 1444**]. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. MEDICATIONS: None. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature was 97 rectal, heart rate 72, pressure of 170/133, respiratory rate 18, pulse oximetry 100% The patient was intubated and sedated. Pupils were 2 mm, fixed and equal. Mid-face was stable. TMs were clear. Trachea was midline. The patient was in a hard collar. There was an abrasion over the left forehead and scalp. Chest and lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally. Cardiac is regular rate and rhythm. Neck is supple in hard collar. Genitourinary is normal tone. Heme negative. The abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended. Back: He had no stepoff or obvious deformities. Extremities are warm without edema. His peripheral pulses were intact. Neurological exam: He was sedated. LABORATORY: On admission included a hematocrit of 37.7, white count 8.7, BUN and creatinine 18.8, and amylase of 68, lipase 2.1. Blood gas was 7.51, 29, 434, 24 and 1. Serum tox was negative. Urinalysis showed 11 to 20 red blood cells. His urine tox is negative. Initial trauma workup and imaging included a chest x-ray demonstrated adequate position of the endotracheal tube and orogastric tube with tip in the esophagus. No hemothorax. Pelvic x-ray which was without fracture. A Head CT which was negative. A C-spine CT with reconstructions that was negative. An abdominal pelvis CT which is also read as negative initially. HOSPITAL COURSE: Following his initial resuscitation imaging workup the patient was transferred to the Trauma Intensive Care Unit under the care of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Overnight from hospital day 0 to hospital day one the patient remained intubated and sedated. On hospital day two the patient was extubated in the Intensive Care Unit without any difficulty. Following extubation the patient remained somewhat somnolent but with a nonfocal neurologic exam otherwise the sedation was held. Hospital day two the patient remained in the Intensive Care Unit, was transferred to the floor on hospital day three. On the floor the patient again had somewhat decreased verbal output per the patient's wife. Also appeared somnolent, at times confused but otherwise a nonfocal neurologic exam. Given that the patient was somewhat somnolent he had a repeat head CT performed, this head CT demonstrated one small area of intraparenchymal bleed consistent with diffuse axonal injury verses artifact. Given the nonspecific findings on CT it was decided to obtain an Magnetic resonance scan, performed on Friday evening [**2149-4-18**] and this magnetic resonance scan was significant for diffuse spinal injury. For this the neurology service was consulted, felt that the patient's exam was significant for decreased processing speed. Attention, concentration and poor short-term verbal recall. The patient was felt to have relatively preserved procedural and remote memory but impaired frontal executive function including fluency, some word finding difficulty and impaired abstract reasoning and comprehension of complex commands. I felt this exam once again consistent with [**Doctor First Name **] verses an acute concussional syndrome. They recommended an EEG, neuropsych testing and assessment for neurology rehabilitation. The [**Hospital **] Rehabilitation service was consulted and they recommended an acute rehabilitation for vertigo associated ataxia, cognitive therapy. Additionally they recommended he remain out of work for at least three weeks and restart part time. They felt there was no neurologic event that caused a seizure or stroke and wanted the patient to return to [**Hospital **] [**Hospital **] clinic on [**2149-5-19**] at approximately 12 noon. On [**2149-4-22**] the patient tolerating a regular diet, pain well controlled and adequate neurologic rehabilitation, plan in place and decided to discharge the patient to rehabilitation. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Motor vehicle crash. 2. Post concussional syndrome. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor 25 mg p.o. twice a day. 2. Delapram 20 mg p.o. q day. FOLLOW-UP for Mr. [**Known lastname **] should be with Behavioral Neurology, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] or Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1690**]. On the [**5-19**] at 12 o'clock. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 18153**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 18154**] Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 43973**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2149-4-21**] 15:25 T: [**2149-4-21**] 17:31 JOB#: [**Job Number 46049**] ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2194-8-30**] Discharge Date: [**2194-9-1**] Date of Birth: [**2134-6-13**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lipitor Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2186**] Chief Complaint: Valium overdose Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation on [**8-30**] s/p extubation on [**8-31**] History of Present Illness: This 60 year old white male was found wandering near ferry area with pills and fishing knives and brought to [**Hospital3 **]. According to notes at [**Hospital3 **] his family in [**Location (un) 7349**] dropped him at a car rental agency, from there he made his way to Port Authority to [**Hospital3 4298**]. He has an extensive psychiatric history and is followed by a psychiatrist. The family filed a missing person's report when his daughter found his favorite pieces of art in her room. His wife found a last will and testament stating that he wanted to go to MV and be found dead in the ocean. He was weaned off Zyprexa by his psychiatrist two weeks ago. Further review of his personal items and prior medication records revealed ingestion of 400-600mg Valium (based upon empty bottle recently refilled). . At the [**Hospital6 **] he was observed in the ICU, treated with Lorazepam/Zyprexa. He was intubated prior to transfer and flown by [**Location (un) **] to [**Hospital1 18**] where he was admitted to the MICU. He was successfully extubated the next morning and felt to be stable to be transferred to medicine floor for further management. ROS: Denies fever, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, chest pain, shortness of breath, leg pain. Denies visual problems or hallucinations. Past Medical History: 1. OCD/possible bipolar disease/severe depression 2. PTSD 3. History of abuse as a child 4. Asthma (as a child) 5. IBS . PSHx: 1. s/p multiple eye surgeries Social History: Smoker, denies recent EtOH (history of abuse but none in [**12-31**] years), was pres/CEO of real estate until company was restructured and he lost his job 3 years prior. States he lives in the basement of a house with his wife, but they don't stay on the same floor. Has a daughter and a son Family History: Mother died in fire after drinking and lighting herself on fire with a cigarette, Father had heart attack Physical Exam: Vitals, Temp 97.2 Tmax 97.5 HR 93 (63-93) BP 130/72 (96-130/52-72), RR 16 95%RA Gen: Alert and oriented to self and time, oriented to hospital (did not know the name), appears sad, ocassionally tearing-up while talking about events in the last day HEENT: PERRL, MMM Lungs: crackles at right base CV: RRR, nl S1S2 Abd: positive BS, soft, nondistended, nontender, no rebound or guarding Ext: warm, no cyanosis or edema b/l Skin: no rashes Neuro: AOx2 +knows he's in the hospital, knows who the president is and gives clear statements as to signficant recent national events. Poor short term recall as cannot remember the name of the hospital several minutes after repeating the name of the hospital. Pertinent Results: [**2194-8-30**] 10:30PM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.98* Hgb-13.1* Hct-37.7* MCV-95 MCH-32.8* MCHC-34.7 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-152 Neuts-79.2* Lymphs-17.1* Monos-3.4 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.2 PT-13.1 PTT-27.4 INR(PT)-1.1 Glucose-103 UreaN-6 Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-3.2* Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-12 ALT-38 LD(LDH)-326* AlkPhos-58 Amylase-44 TotBili-1.0 Albumin-3.8 Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.0 Mg-1.6 [**2194-8-30**] 10:30PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-POS Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG . [**2194-8-31**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-5* Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-3.7 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 Brief Hospital Course: 60 year old male with suicide attempt, most likely with Valium based upon hospital records and empty bottle found on him. Tox screen at OSH also positive for amphetamines, methamphetamines, and PCP. . Plan: 1. Agitation - Most likely due to overdose which was suicide attempt according to records. Repeat tox screen of urine and blood only positive for benzos. Toxicology contact[**Name (NI) **]. [**Name2 (NI) **] was Sedated o/n with Propofol while intubated. He was extubated without complications the following day. Appreciate psychiatry input. Will put on CIWA scale with Ativan prn Valium withdrawal. 1:1 security sitter. . 2. Psychiatric issues/suicidal ideation - Psychiatry following patient who will need psychiatry hospitalization. . 3. FEN - Cardiac Heart healthy diet, monitor electrolytes . 4. ID - Spiked temp on [**8-31**], found to have urinary tract infection likely from foley catheter. Foley was d/c'ed. Chest x-ray negative, blood cultures negative. Patient started on Cipro for 10 day course. . 5. PPx - SC Heparin . 6. FULL code . 7. Dispo - Patient was medically cleared for discharge to psychiatry on [**9-1**]. He did have a temperature on [**8-31**], was found to have a urinary tract infection as above and started on antibiotics. He was hemodynamically stable since his transfer to the medical floor and was afebrile on [**9-1**] after antibiotics started. Medications on Admission: 1. Wellbutrin unknown dose 2. Valium unknown dose Discharge Medications: 1. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days: Please continue to take until [**9-10**] for total 10 day course. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: Valium overdose Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Please have your primary care physician called or return to the hospital if you experience chest pain, shortness of breath or fevers. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with your psychiatrist as instructed Completed by:[**2194-9-3**] ICD9 Codes: 5990
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2168-5-6**] Discharge Date: [**2168-5-11**] Date of Birth: [**2126-8-18**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Kefzol / Ibuprofen / Ketoconazole / adhesive tape / Shellfish Derived Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1115**] Chief Complaint: EtOH withdrawal sxs Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: 41 y.o. Male with current EtoH abuse, h.o. DTs, seizures presents EtoH withdrawal symptoms. . Pt states he usually drinks at least a 12 pack a day, unfortunately he could not afford any more alcohol so he started to withdraw. His last drink was yesterday at 5pm. He noted some sweats, diarrhea chills and a headache along with tremors which he usually experiences when he withdraws. He also noted some epigastric pain with radiation to the back after he stopped drinking, he started to eat something this morning and threw it up. He threw it up because of his abdominal pain and nausea. He said the 3 rd time he threw up he noted some blood which increased in concentration the more he threw up. He decided to come into the ED for his withdrawal and pain issues. . In the ED initial VS were noted to be T98.8, HR 116, BP 199/108, RR 18, Sat 100% on RA. Her initial labwork was notable for a negative serum tox screen including EtoH. He was noted to have tongue fasiculations, tremors and was given initially Diazepam 10mg IV x 1, 10mg PO x 1. He was also noted to have nausea, vomiting, epigastric pain. He was started on D5W gtt. Chem panel showed an AG of 19 but HCO3 of only 23. Lactate 0.7. She was given Thiamine 100mg PO x 1, Folic Acid 1mg PO x 1, Zofran for nausea. Per ED signout pt had ketones in urine though it is unclear as to where the urine findings were noted. He received 1L NS and was started on D5NS maintenance fluid and received approx 100cc. Pt was also guaiac negative in the ED. . On the floor pt stated he still had some abdominal pain and still felt as if he was withdrawing. He does not have any emesis currently, his last episode was several hours ago in the ED. He is usually seen at [**Hospital 882**] hospital and was recently there 2 months ago and hospitalized for a month for ?bad withdrawal. He is contemplating detox at this time. The only time recently he has been off EtoH is when he is hospitalized or in Jail. He has a history of withdrawal seizures and DTs in the past. Past Medical History: -EtoH abuse x at least 10 years, h/o of DTs and withdrawal seizure -Gastritis - seen on [**1-17**] EGD, previously on PPI -Pancreatitis - with normal lipase -Bipolar Disorder vs Depression- h/o suicide attempt -HTN - on meds in the past, but later thought to have HTN only in setting of EtOH w/d -Asthma -Abdominal Surgery at [**Doctor Last Name 1263**] (doesnt know why) - RLE pin - takes Tramadol for the pain Allergies: PCN: Rash, throat swelling Social History: Not currently working, lives with his mother. Endorses drink at least a 12 pack a day. Endorses a 1 time cocaine use many years ago. Occasional tobacco use. Has prison tattoos. Family History: Mother has type II diabetes. Physical Exam: VS: Temp: BP: / HR: RR: O2sat GEN: Hispanic Male with tattoos laying down in bed with tremors in NARD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MMM CV: S1,S2, no m/g/r, RRR RESP: CTA b/l with good air movement throughout ABD: tender to palpation over epigastrum, umbilicus, + rebound tenderness, guarding with abdominal exam, no gross orgranomegaly EXT: 1+ edema in the RLE SKIN: no jaundice NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII intact. 5/5 strength throughout. Tremors in both hands RECTAL: Guaiac negative in the ED, Brown stool Pertinent Results: [**2168-5-5**] 10:35PM GLUCOSE-132* UREA N-16 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-24* [**2168-5-5**] 10:35PM estGFR-Using this [**2168-5-5**] 10:35PM ALT(SGPT)-35 AST(SGOT)-69* ALK PHOS-99 TOT BILI-0.7 [**2168-5-5**] 10:35PM LIPASE-21 [**2168-5-5**] 10:35PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2168-5-5**] 10:35PM WBC-7.3 RBC-3.90* HGB-12.2* HCT-36.4* MCV-93 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.9 [**2168-5-5**] 10:35PM NEUTS-86.1* LYMPHS-8.6* MONOS-3.8 EOS-0.7 BASOS-0.8 [**2168-5-5**] 10:35PM PLT COUNT-242# CT Abd/Pelvis: 1. No evidence on CT to explain patient's symptoms. 2. Appendix not seen; however, no secondary signs of acute appendicitis. KUB: 1. No free air. 2. No evidence of free air within limitations of portable supine abdominal radiograph. EKG ([**5-6**]): Normal sinus rhythm. Within normal limits. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2166-3-24**] no diagnostic interval change. EKG ([**5-8**]): Sinus bradycardia. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2168-5-6**] the rate is slower. Brief Hospital Course: 41y.o.Male with current EtoH abuse, h.o. DTs, seizures presents EtoH withdrawal symptoms. #. EtoH Withdrawal: Pt has a reported history of seizures from withdrawals and DTs. In the ED he required Valium 20mg IV. He is currently not interested in terminating his EtoH abuse in MICU. The patient was on a CIWA scale requiring q1h assessment with IV Valium in the MICU, and was called out when he was tolerating a q4h po Valium scale. Pt was spaced to Q8H CIWA/ Valium 5-10mg PRN withdrawal sxs on day 6 after improvement of symptoms. He had no Valium requirement for the last 24 hrs, CIWA 0, prior to discharge. ---- His last drink Wed at 5pm, so Wednesday (day of discharge) is day 7. ---- SW and addiction consult in MICU and on the floor; pt currently not interested in stopping substance use #. Abdominal pain: Pt has epigastric and umbilical pain which he states occured after he noted withdrawal symptoms. Lactate was normal, KUB was unremarkable, and CT abdomen/pelvis showed no source of abdominal pain. The abdominal pain significantly improved on PPI, and is likely [**12-16**] alcoholic gastritis. He does reportedly have a history of pancreatitis with normal lipase, and his epigastric pain radiated to back initially but the patient's pain improved with a PPI as mentioned above. He was transitioned to a po PPI [**Hospital1 **] and started on Sucralfate and viscous Lidocaine with improvement of symptoms and was tolerating a regular full diet without difficulty. His abdominal pain resolved on this regimen. H pylori was negative. He was discharged on a 14-day course of omeprazole for gastritis. . #. Hematemesis: Pt reports episode of hematemesis which clinically appears to be MW-tear given the bleeding occurred with continued vomiting. He was given zofran for nausea. He did not have any episodes of hematemesis in-house, and he denied any history of variceal blding or cirrhosis history. His hct remained similar to prior baseline data and he was hemodynamically stable. He was started on a PPI as above for 14 days. He will discuss potential GI follow up with his PCP. . #. EKG changes: Patient had tachycardia, likely in the setting of nauesa and abdominal pain, and had an EKG which showed inferior TWI with increase in rate that resolved with lower HR. This non-specific finding may indicate possible coronary insufficiency, and he may benefit from an outpatient elective cardiac stress test. The patient denied any chest pain, cardiac enzymes were negative. . #. Depression: Pt has a history of depression and reports taking Zoloft at home. He was continued on his reported home Sertraline 50mg PO daily. . # R Ankle pain: He has chronic R ankle pain and spasms s/p pin in ankle and trauma from prison. We continued him on his home tramadol 50mg TID PRN pain. Medications on Admission: Pt reported taking the following: Tramadol 50mg [**Hospital1 **] prn Risperidal 2 mg hs Albuterol 2 puff qid prn Flovent 2 puff twice daily Zoloft 50mg PO daily Other medications reported by outpatient facility that the reported not taking: Omeprazole 20 mg daily prn Multivitamin daily Thiamine 100 mg daily Fluoxetine 20mg daily Seroquel 200mg PO hs Loratadine 10 mg daily prn Discharge Medications: 1. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*14 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 2. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed for ankle pain: do not take if drinking alchol, driving, or sleepy. 6. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: [**11-15**] Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for SOB. 7. Flovent HFA 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation twice a day. 8. risperidone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 9. sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary- Alcohol withdrawal Secondary- Gastritis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because you were going through alcohol withdrawal. We admitted you to the hospital to watch your symptoms and give you Valium. You improved on this medication. We recommend that you stop drinking alcohol. We had our social workers talk to you and they gave you some information about detox. We also treated you for your gastritis. We gave you a medication for that and your nausea and you got better and were able to eat solid food again. You were admitted to the hospital because you were going through alcohol withdrawal. We admitted you to the hospital to watch your symptoms and give you Valium. You improved on this medication. We recommend that you stop drinking alcohol since it is dangerous for your health and safety. We had our social workers talk to you and they gave you some information about rehab programs. We also treated you for your gastritis, likely from stomach irritation from drinking alcohol. We treated this with medications and it is improving. Please keep your follow up appointments. The following changes were made to your medications: -Start a multivitamin, folate, and thiamine -Start omeprazole twice a day for your stomach You were admitted to the hospital because you were going through alcohol withdrawal. We admitted you to the hospital to watch your symptoms and give you Valium. You improved on this medication. We recommend that you stop drinking alcohol since it is dangerous for your health and safety. We had our social workers talk to you and they gave you some information about rehab programs. We also treated you for your gastritis, likely from stomach irritation from drinking alcohol. We treated this with medications and it is improving. Please keep your follow up appointments. The following changes were made to your medications: -Start a multivitamin, folate, and thiamine -Start omeprazole once a day for 14 days your stomach Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] E Address: [**Location (un) 1264**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 1265**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1260**] When: Monday, [**5-23**], 4PM Please discuss with your physician the following issues: - Your H. pylori antibodies test is pending. - You are not currently written for Zoloft but you claim that you're taking it at home. Please clarify this with your PCP. Completed by:[**2168-5-11**] ICD9 Codes: 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2114-8-22**] Discharge Date: [**2114-9-5**] Date of Birth: [**2030-7-13**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfur / Norvasc Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3326**] Chief Complaint: Abd pain, crohns flare Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 84 F with PMHx of Renovascular HTN c/b NSTEMI now s/p renal stents, Gout and h/o Crohn's disease who presented to the ED on [**8-21**] with RLQ pain for approx 2 days. She denies any nausea/vomiting/diarrhea or constipation but has not been taking po well and felt dehydrated. . Initial VS on arrival to the ED: T 97.6 BP 116/63 HR 84 RR 20 Sats 97% on RA. Pt was noted to have a leukocytosis with bandemia and underwent a CT abd which showed inflammation in the terminal ileum likely consistent with Crohns flare. She was noted to be guaic negative with normal lactate and was given 2L of IVF prior to admission to the floor. . On arrival to the floor, pt was reporting [**5-5**] RLQ pain, decreased appetite and general lethargy. She denied any fevers, chills, N/V/D/C and had her last BM approx 24hrs ago which was soft but non-bloody. . ROS: Denies CP/SOB/cough/congestion/fevers/rash/dysuria/sick contacts/unusual food exposures but does report 2-3 days of general malaise and poor po intake. Past Medical History: -Crohn's Disease -Accelerated Hypertension -Renal artery stenosis, s/p stents to renal arteries in [**5-31**] -Gout -B12 deficiency . Past surgical history -fibrous tumor requiring abd rescection in [**2075**] -s/p appendectomy at age 9 and tonsillectomy at age 21 Social History: Divorced and lives alone. Pt has many supportive friends and does not smoke cigarettes, denies any EtOH. Daughter is likely her health care proxy, but not officially appointed. Family History: (+) [**Name (NI) 41900**] CAD father died at age 53 of CAD after having Rheumatic fever as a child. Physical Exam: VS: T 96.2 BP 110/58 HR 85 RR 18 Sats 98% RA GEN: NAD, tired appearing but responds appropriately to questions HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, dry MM, no apprec LAD CV: RRR no apprec mr/r/g RESP: CTAB no w/r apprec, no resp distress ABD: soft, NABS, mild distended with TTP over RLQ, no rebound/guarding EXTR: warm, thin, no rash Guaic- negative in ED Pertinent Results: [**2114-8-21**] 05:20PM BLOOD WBC-13.5*# RBC-4.07* Hgb-12.0 Hct-37.1 MCV-91 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.4 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-512*# [**2114-8-21**] 05:20PM BLOOD Neuts-58 Bands-22* Lymphs-7* Monos-9 Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-2* Myelos-0 [**2114-8-21**] 05:20PM BLOOD PT-18.1* PTT-29.0 INR(PT)-1.6* [**2114-8-21**] 06:13PM BLOOD Glucose-76 UreaN-113* Creat-1.5* Na-142 K-4.5 Cl-110* HCO3-15* AnGap-22* [**2114-8-21**] 06:13PM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-11 LD(LDH)-185 CK(CPK)-19* AlkPhos-45 TotBili-0.3 [**2114-8-21**] 06:13PM BLOOD Lipase-84* [**2114-8-21**] 05:20PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.01 [**2114-8-22**] 12:50AM BLOOD Lactate-0.7 [**2114-8-22**] 12:50AM BLOOD Lactate-0.7 . CT Abd [**2114-8-22**]- prelim read inflammation of the ileum consistent with likely Crohn flare . EKG from [**8-22**]: NSR with LVH but otherwise unchanged from prior tracings with some TW flattening in III. Brief Hospital Course: 84 y/o F with PMHx of Renovascular HTN s/p stenting, Gout and Crohns Dz who presents with RLQ pain and CT findings consistent with crohns flare. Hospital course: Pt slowly improved with bowel rest, IVF, antibiotics (initially ciprofloxacin and flagyl, and ultimately ciprofloxacin, flagyl, and vancomycin). She was evaluated by general surgery who assessed her as a risky surgical candidate. She was intermittantly delerious, however this ultimately resolved. Cultures were negative. During the hospitalization, she experienced atrial fibrillation and flutter with rapid ventricular response. This was rate controlled with metoprolol. Anticoagulation was considered and was not started. She was also noted to have a coagulopathy attributed to malnutrition. This was treated with oral vitamin K supplementation with some improvement. Medications on Admission: Carvedilol 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] Calcium 500+D Protonix 40mg daily Aspirin 325mg daily Lisinopril 40mg daily Isosorbide Mononitrate 30mg daily Colchicine 0.6mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain, fever. 2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 3. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Mesalamine 250 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Three (3) Capsule, Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 789**] Care Center of [**Location (un) 57605**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Crohns Flare Delirium Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and flutter . Secondary: CRI Renovascular Disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. ... Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with a Crohns flare and you were evaluated by our gastroenterologists. You have been treated with antibiotics and ____. You also experienced an abnormal heart rhythm known as atrial fibrillation. This was largely controlled with medication. It does place you at risk for strokes, however, and in order to minimize this risk, anticoagulation with blood thinners was ______________. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 19205**] will dictate an addendum with updated discharge instructions. Followup Instructions: Department: Primary Care When: WEDNESDAY, [**8-29**], 9:30AM Name: [**Location (un) 6624**], [**Last Name (un) 16151**] K. MD Location: [**Hospital1 **] HEALTHCARE - [**Location (un) **] Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Apartment Address(1) 6850**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 3883**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3329**] Department: GASTROENTEROLOGY When: WEDNESDAY [**2114-9-5**] at 9:20 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 18307**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1983**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: WEST [**Hospital 2002**] CLINIC When: WEDNESDAY [**2115-1-2**] at 11:00 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1877**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1878**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**] Building: De [**Hospital1 **] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage ICD9 Codes: 5789, 2851, 2762, 2760, 412, 2768, 2875
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2172-11-14**] Discharge Date: [**2172-11-23**] Date of Birth: [**2088-7-18**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Amitiza / Oxybutynin / Bactrim Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1070**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain, diarrhea, "feeling lousy" Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 84 year old male with CAD s/p CABG and bovine AVR, T2DM, hypotonic bladder with chronic foley and chronic cystitis who presents with chest pain, diarrhea, and feeling lousy. . His last admission for chest pain was [**7-25**] and it was felt to be due to GERD or gas/constipation and was recommended an exercise stress test as an outpatient. He was last admitted to the hospital [**8-25**] with weakness and falls of unclear etiology. He has had 8 ED visits since that admission, typically for dysuria and abdominal pain. He was seen in the ED yesterday for UTI, worsening of a fungal groin infection and balanitis and discharged to rehab. There are plans for suprapubic catheter placement with urology next week due to his frequent UTIs and fungal infections. He has been treated with Macrobid and fluconazole intermittently since [**9-25**] and has a h/o ESBL E Coli. . Today he reports that he started to "feel lousy" at rehab. He developed diarrhea (2 episodes) that was nonbloody. Also had 2 episodes of vomiting, also nonbloody. After that, he developed substernal chest pressure that moves across his chest. Denies SOB, but endorses diaphoresis associated with the diarrhea and vomiting. Also continues to complain of lower abdominal pain, which is suprapubic and unchanged in character from his prior presentations. Denies fevers, but states he has had chills. He denies change in weight, PND, orthopnea. . Per rehab notes, he also complained of SOB and O2 sat decreased to 88% on room air and improved with O2. Now denies SOB. . In the ED, initial VS were 98.0 60 111/64 16 99% 2L. Labs were notable for troponin of 0.05 (baseline) and ECG showed NSR with resolved RBBB. He was also given 1L IV fluids. Was guaiac negative. UA was positive and he was given Macrobid. Given ASA 81mg x 4. Most recent vitals 95.6 64 106/62 18 93-97%2L . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI. Also c/o chronic cough at night. (-) Denies fever, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denied shortness of breath. Denied palpitations. Denied arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: 1. Hypotonic hyposensitive bladder with incomplete emptying, s/p indwelling foley since [**1-24**] c/b frequent Multidrug resistent UTIs, incl MRSA and ESBL E Coli 2. BPH 3. CAD s/p CABG x 3 in [**2158**] - CABG anatomy: LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM, and SVG to RCA - s/p stenting [**2164**] of mid RCA, PTCA of proximal RCA and PDA - redo single vessel CABG in [**4-22**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2230**]. 4. Bovine AVR in [**4-22**] 5. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus 6. Hypertension 7. Hx of Chronic constipation 8. Hyperlipidemia 9. Depression /Anxiety 10. Asbestosis 11. Spinal stenosis 12. R kidney mass - Followed by urology w/ serial imaging, likely RCC 13. Osteoarthritis 14. Carotid stenosis - chronic occlusion of [**Doctor First Name 3098**], [**Country **] with 40% stenosis Social History: lives with daughter, her long term boyfriend, grandson. Wife died several years ago. Retired from [**Country **] and from construction. Distant tobacco use, denies EtOH or IVDU. Does to adult daycare few days a week. Family History: Daughter died at 48 of breast cancer. Father died from MI in his 70s. Physical Exam: Vitals: 95.9 104/66 58 22 94%2L General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP elevated to lower jawline, no LAD Lungs: Rhonchi at right base with thin rales bilaterally at the bases CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, tender to palpation over suprapubic area, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pitting edema bilaterally up to calfs with mild erythema that appears chronic GU: Erythematous patches in bilateral folds of groin and erythema and mild swelling of the head of the penis, foley in place . Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2172-11-13**] 09:57AM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-RARE YEAST-FEW EPI-0 [**2172-11-13**] 09:57AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-25 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-TR [**2172-11-13**] 09:57AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.021 [**2172-11-13**] 09:57AM PLT COUNT-166 [**2172-11-13**] 09:57AM NEUTS-70.3* LYMPHS-21.3 MONOS-4.6 EOS-2.9 BASOS-1.0 [**2172-11-13**] 09:57AM WBC-5.2 RBC-5.19 HGB-15.0 HCT-44.7 MCV-86 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.5 RDW-17.4* [**2172-11-13**] 09:57AM GLUCOSE-124* UREA N-17 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-13 . Imaging: CT abd/pelvis [**11-13**]: Stable appearence of enhancing right renal mass concerning for renal cell Ca. Stable small left hydrocele. Bilateral fat containing inguinal hernias. No acute pathology. . CXR (my read)): mild to moderate pulmonary edema, left elevated hemidiaphragm, obscured right heart border Inpatient Labs: [**2172-11-20**] 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-5.10 Hgb-14.7 Hct-44.2 MCV-87 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.2 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-198 [**2172-11-20**] 08:00AM BLOOD Neuts-67.8 Lymphs-21.0 Monos-6.2 Eos-4.4* Baso-0.7 [**2172-11-20**] 08:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-198 [**2172-11-20**] 08:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.8 Mg-1.7 [**2172-11-19**] 08:00AM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-29.7 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2172-11-20**] 08:00AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-32 AnGap-12 [**2172-11-15**] 04:58PM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-29 CK(CPK)-56 AlkPhos-74 TotBili-0.6 [**2172-11-15**] 04:58PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.04* [**2172-11-15**] 12:37PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-78* pCO2-49* pH-7.37 calTCO2-29 Base XS-1 [**2172-11-15**] 12:37PM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 Brief Hospital Course: 84 year old male with CAD s/p CABG and bovine AVR, T2DM, hypotonic bladder with chronic foley and chronic cystitis who presents with chest pain, diarrhea, and overall malaise. . # Complicated UTI: History of Vanc Sensitive Enterococci & ESBL E.Coli. The patient arrived with the following prior labwork: urine cx from [**10-30**] was known to have ESBL E coli and VSE, urine cx from [**11-13**] that ultimately grew ESBL E coli and yeast. Admitted to the floor normotensive. Treated with [**Last Name (un) 2830**] given mico history, and broadened to Vanc in the acute setting of hypotension. Vanc was subsequently discontinued once the patient stabilized and urine culture was negative. Completed inpatient [**Last Name (un) 2830**] course for 6 days. . # Labile blood pressure: Several hours after being admitted to the floor, triggered for BP in the low 80s, subjective malaise / lethargy, and decreased attention. ABG was reassuring. Was transiently responsive to fluid boluses but because of refractory hypotension and concern for urosepsis, transferred to the MICU for observation; flagyl was empirically started because of concern for C.Dif. While in the MICU remained hemodynamically stable with SBP in the low 100s and satting 93% on 2L, never requiring pressors; returned to the floor in < 24h. As discussed above, vanc was discontinued; flagyl was also stopped once clinically stable. . #. Diarrhea, lower abdominal pain, bladder spasm: His pain was localized to his upper midline groin, and was ultimately attributed to bladder spasm. Given patient's history of antibiotic use, C.dif was considered when hypotensive; started on empiric flagyl therapy in the acute setting of labile pressures as discussed above. The patient did not produce any stools for culture/guaiac after transfer from MICU even with bowel regimen. C.Dif was never confirmed; Flagyl was discontinued. . # Recurrent UTI s/p suprapubic catheter: Underwent placement of a suprapubic catheter [**2172-11-20**] with urology for recurrent UTIs and bladder spasm. Will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 8 weeks after discharge per urology. . # Hypoxia / Possible infiltrate on CXR: Possible infiltrate on CXR: Patchy R Base infiltrate on CXR on admission was concerning for PNA and in the setting of labile pressures, was empirically covered with meropenem. Resolution of hypotension and symptomatic improvement with improvement of UTI was reassuring for the patient not having a pulmonary process. Saturations were in the low 90s on RA on discharge. . #. Atypical, non-specific chest pain: Presentation per the patient's usual non-specific CP. CK & Trop flat x 3. Echo EF > 50%. No ECG changes. Pain was reproducible with palpation pointing to it likely being MSK in etiology. . # Post-procedure hypoxia and CAD: Became hypoxic after placement of the suprapubic catheter, thought to be due to volume overload from IVF administered during the procedure. CXR was suggested of pulmonary edema. Hypoxia improved with diuresis. The day of discharge a nuclear stress test was performed that showed a partially reversible inferior wall defect with associated hypokinesis and reversible low inferolateral ischemia associated with hypokinesis; EF was 43% from 63% in [**2164**] and EDV was elevated at 104cc. Results were discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] who deferred invasive intervention this admission; the patient was sent home on medical management, including statin, ASA, atenolol, ACEi. He has a long history of medication non compliance and would not be a candidate for more aggressive interventions at this time. . #. tinea cruris: The patient was given topical Miconazole Powder 2% as needed. The groin infection was likely fungal in etiology. . # Conjunctivitis: The patient was observed to have injected conjunctiva on [**11-19**] with thick white discharge bilaterally. Although he was asymptomatic, he was given Bacitracin/Polymyxin B Sulfate Ophthalmic Ointment for a 7 day course to cover for bacterial conjunctivitis. . #. Hypertension: The patient was restarted on his lisinopril following transfer from the MICU back to the medicine floor and discharged on his previously prescribed regimen. . # Diabetes mellitus: The patient was kept on humalog insulin sliding scale with good glycemic control. He was discharged on no oral hypoglycemics or insulin per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. . # CAD: Med management of CAD with home dose atenolol and ASA 81mg po daily. Medications on Admission: -Atenolol 25mg po daily -Atorvastatin 80mg po daily -Citalopram 40mg po daily -Econazole 1% Cream to groin twice daily -Lisinopril 20mg po daily -Trazodone 50-75mg po daily -ASA 81mg po daily -Bisacodyl 10mg po daily prn -Docusate 100mg po bid Discharge Medications: 1. atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. citalopram 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. econazole 1 % Cream Sig: One (1) application Topical twice a day: to groin [**Hospital1 **]. 5. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 8. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 9. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) solution Injection TID (3 times a day): If not ambulating daily. 10. bacitracin-polymyxin B 500-10,000 unit/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic Q8H (every 8 hours) for 6 days. 11. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1-1.5 Tablets PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Newbridge on the [**Doctor Last Name **] - [**Location (un) 1411**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: Antibiotic resistant urinary tract infection associated with urinary catheter Bladder spasm Secondary Diagnoses: Diabetes Mellitus type 2 Coronary Artery Disease High blood pressure Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: It has been a privilege to take care of you in the hospital. You were hospitalized because of a recurrent urinary tract infection, which you were susceptible to developing because you had an indwelling foley catheter in your penis. Your infection was treated with IV antibiotics and your condition improved. You had lower abdominal pain this admission as well, which we believe was caused partially by your urinary tract infection. This pain improved with IV antibiotics but did not resolve completely because of your chronic bladder spasm. You underwent a procedure this hospitalization to place a urinary catheter into your bladder through your lower abdomen. This catheter should improve your abdominal pain and also make you less susceptible to infection. During this hospitalization you had low blood pressures, which may have been caused by your infection, although this is not certain because no cultures have grown any bacteria. You were briefly transferred to the ICU for close observation and fluids until your blood pressure returned to [**Location 213**]. You had chest discomfort prior to this admission and difficulty breathing as well. We performed numerous tests which showed that you were not having a heart attack. No changes were made to your medications other than as detailed below. Please take your medications as previously prescribed. # START Polymixin eye ointment for conjunctivitis - for 6 days Please attend your follow-up appointments as detailed below. Followup Instructions: Department: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES When: WEDNESDAY [**2173-1-13**] at 2:00 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 161**] [**Name6 (MD) 162**] [**Name8 (MD) 163**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 921**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage ICD9 Codes: 5990, 4280, 2724, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-8-20**] Discharge Date: [**2187-8-27**] Date of Birth: [**2106-2-20**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Zocor / Lipitor Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CABGx4(LIMA->LAD, SVG->OM1, OM2, RCA) [**2187-8-20**] History of Present Illness: 81 yoM with known CAD, had a syncpal episodewhile awaiting a TKR for which he was admitted to MWMC and subsequently transferred to [**Hospital1 51816**] for cath. Past Medical History: HTN hyperlipidemia PAF DJD GERD Skin Ca essential tremors slight pulm fibrosis S/p Left TKR s/p inguinal hernia repair appy trigger finger release Social History: Quit tob 30 years ago, no etoh for several months lives with wife Family History: both parents with CAD in 70's Physical Exam: NAD 74 20 120/70 Lungs CTAB RRR no M/R/G Abd benign Extrem warm, left ankle with 1+edema s/p TKR Pertinent Results: [**2187-8-25**] 05:27AM BLOOD Hct-29.5* [**2187-8-25**] 05:27AM BLOOD Hct-29.5* [**2187-8-23**] 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.46*# Hgb-10.8* Hct-30.6* MCV-88 MCH-31.4 MCHC-35.5* RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-155 [**2187-8-27**] 09:20AM BLOOD PT-24.7* PTT-29.7 INR(PT)-2.5* [**2187-8-26**] 05:15AM BLOOD PT-22.3* PTT-85.2* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2187-8-25**] 05:27AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 51817**] was taken to the operating room on [**2187-8-20**] where he underwent a CABG x 4, please see operative note for details. He was transferred to the SICU in critical but stable condition. He was extubated that evening. He was started on amiodarone for post operative atrial fibrillation. He was weaned from his vasoactive drips and transferred to the floor on POD #2. He continued to have intermittent atrial fibrillation for which he was started on heparin and coumadin, His blood pressure did not tolerate lopressor and it was dc'd. He then remained in a normal sinus rhythm for several days, and he was ready for discharge on POD # 7. His INR at d/c was 2.5. His coumadin is to be followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 51818**] office, to be drawn buy the VNA on [**8-29**]. Medications on Admission: protonix, primadone, inderal, norvasc, [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **], niacin, imdur, colace Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Primidone 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 4 days: Then decrease dose to 400 mg PO daily for 1 week, then decrease dose to 200 mg PO daily. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Niacin 500 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO daily (). Disp:*30 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 5 days. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily) for 5 days. Disp:*14 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Coumadin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 2 days: Take as directed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1655**] for an INR goal of [**3-15**].5. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital3 **] Home Health Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease. Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Follow medications on discharge instructions. Do not drive for 4 weeks. Do not lift more than 10 lbs for 2 months. Shower daily, let water flow over wounds, pat dry with a towel. Do not use creams, lotions, or powder on wounds. Call our office for sternal drainage, temp>101.5 Followup Instructions: Make an appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] for 1-2 weeks. Make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1290**] for 4 weeks. Make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1655**] for 2-3 weeks, and for coumadin follow up/dosing. Completed by:[**2187-8-28**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2146-8-11**] Discharge Date: [**2146-8-18**] Date of Birth: [**2067-10-27**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 6158**] [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Porcine Aortic Stenosis History of Present Illness: 78 year old gentleman with a long history of cardiac murmur. He has been followed by echo recently. He resides in [**State 108**], and AVR was recommended. He has come to [**Location (un) 86**] for another opinion. Echo done today reveals [**Location (un) 109**] 0.8-1cm2. He does have SOB but denies chest pain, dizziness or syncope. Other medical history includes relapsing polychondritis, for which he is on chronic steroid therapy. Additionally, he has an abscess on his right elbow that is being treated with azithromycin and I&D periodically with dressing/wick changes. Past Medical History: - Aortic Stenosis s/p Aortic Valve Replacement - Coronary artery disease, ?MI [**2137**] - Hyperlipidemia - Congestive heart failure - Relapsing polychondritis - Compression fracture of thoracic spine following traumatic fall - Diabetes Mellitus - Hypothyroid - Episcleritis/iritis - saddle nose deformity - Resection of left mainstem hamartoma Social History: Race: Caucasian Last Dental Exam: 3mos ago Lives with: Wife in [**State 86434**] Occupation: Retired physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 1139**]: Quit smoking >10 years ago. 120 pack years ETOH: Occassional use Family History: mother died 91 h/o CVA father died 91 h/o CAD, MI, CHF brother with CAD, s/p CABG Physical Exam: Pulse: 78 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 98% B/P Right: 151/60 Left: 130/60 Height: Weight: General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] well healed left thoracotomy incision HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur 3/6 SEM Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema- pedal Varicosities: None [] early venous stasis changes Neuro: Grossly intact x Pulses: Femoral Right: 2+ Left: 2+ DP Right: 1+ Left: 1+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1+ Left: 1+ Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+ Carotid Bruit Right: Left: radiation of cardiac murmur Pertinent Results: [**2146-8-12**] Pre CPB: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. Due to co-existing aortic regurgitation, the pressure half-time estimate of mitral valve area may be an OVERestimation of true mitral valve area. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [**2146-8-11**] Cath: 1. No significant CAD. 2. Moderate systemic arterial hypertension. [**2146-8-11**] 08:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-4.05* Hgb-12.4* Hct-38.8* MCV-96 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.0 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-112* [**2146-8-18**] 04:40AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-2.81* Hgb-8.6* Hct-25.6* MCV-91 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-82* [**2146-8-11**] 08:30AM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-25.2 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2146-8-16**] 01:24AM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-28.2 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2146-8-11**] 08:30AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-41* Creat-1.2 Na-145 K-4.3 Cl-110* HCO3-25 AnGap-14 [**2146-8-18**] 04:40AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-50* Creat-1.5* Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 [**2146-8-14**] 01:45AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.9 Mg-2.2 [**2146-8-17**] 04:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.2 [**2146-8-11**] 08:30AM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-30 AlkPhos-65 Amylase-65 TotBili-0.3 Brief Hospital Course: Dr. [**Known lastname 86435**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2146-8-11**] for surgical management of his aortic valve stenosis. He underwent a diagnostic cardiac catheterization in preparation for his surgery which revealed less then 50% stenosis of the left anterior descending artery and right coronary artery. A rheumatology consult was obtained due to his history of polychondritis and steroid dependence. It was recommended that he continue prednisone with the possibility of adding CellCept in the future in the event that his symptoms worsen despite his daily prednisone. Dr. [**Name (NI) 86435**] was worked-up in the usual preoperative manner. On [**2146-8-12**], he was taken to the operating room where he underwent an aortic valve replacement using a [**Street Address(2) 68430**]. [**Hospital 923**] Medical Epic Biocor tissue valve. Please see operative note for details. Postoperatively he was taken to the intensive care unit for monitoring. He required continuous pacing for underlying asystole. On postoperative day one, he awoke neurologically intact and was extubated. He required intravenous medication to control his hypertension. He was transfused for postoperative anemia. On postoperative day three, his underlying rhythm was complete heart block alternating with a junctional rhythm. The electrophysiology service was consulted for assistance in his care. As his underlying rhythm did not i\improve, a pacemaker was placed on [**2146-8-16**]. He was then transferred to the stepdown unit for further recovery. He was gently diuresed towards his preoperative weight. The physical therapy service was consulted for assistance with his postoperative strength and mobility. Interrogation of his pacemaker showed it to be functioning properly. He continued to make steady progress and was discharged to [**Hospital1 86436**] on [**2146-8-18**]. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], his cardiologist and his primary care physician as an outpatient. Medications on Admission: azithromycin 500mg daily glimepiride 2mg daily Aspirin 81 daily Toprol XL 100 daily Prednisone 15 daily famotidine 20 daily vytorin 10/40 QOD Januvia 50 daily Synthroid 50 daily Centrum Silver Vitamin D Vytorin, Flomax 0.4 Tylenol Sudafed Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 4. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Sitagliptin 100 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO daily (). 7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 8. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1) Spray Nasal once a day. 11. Glimepiride 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Prilosec 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 13. Zaroxolyn 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 1 weeks. 14. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Potassium Chloride 10 % Liquid Sig: Ten (10) meq PO once a day for 1 weeks. 16. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day. 17. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 1 weeks. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Rehabilitation Center of [**Location (un) 1121**] Discharge Diagnosis: Aortic Stenosis s/p Aortic Valve Replacement Past medical history - Coronary artery disease, ?MI [**2137**] - Hyperlipidemia - Congestive heart failure - Relapsing polychondritis - Compression fracture of thoracic spine following traumatic fall - Diabetes Mellitus - Hypothyroid - Episcleritis/iritis - saddle nose deformity - Resection of left mainstem hamartoma Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with Percocet Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage 1+ Edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 6144**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2146-9-8**] 1:00 Cardiologist: Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 34384**] in [**3-7**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 86437**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2146-8-18**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 2851, 2720, 4019, 2449, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2188-2-22**] Discharge Date: [**2188-2-28**] Date of Birth: [**2133-5-24**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**] Chief Complaint: Blurry vision Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: Mr [**Known lastname **] is a 54 year old man who presented with a 1 week history of polyuria, polydipsia, blurred vision, nausea, emesis, abdominal pain and was admitted to the MICU for treatment of presumed DKA. He had no prior history of [**Known lastname **] and had never been told he had a high blood sugar. He reports that since [**2188-2-15**] he had had polyuria, polydipsia and severe "gastritis" which prevented him from eating. He reports that the day prior to that he had an episode of vomiting. He acknowledges that he has a history of gastritis that he takes ranitidine for, but since [**2188-2-15**] he has been unable to tolerate oral intake. On [**2188-2-19**] he had an endoscopy at [**Hospital1 18**] that showed mild gastritis. On admission on [**2188-2-21**] the pt denied any fever, chills, dysuria, diarrhea, chest pain, dyspnea, diaphoresis or any localizing signs of infection. . Review of systems is otherwise negative other than HPI. . In the emergency department the pt was noted to have a BG of 865. At that time he was started on an insulin gtt at 7 units/hr, 7 unit regular insulin bolus, morphine 4mg, and zofran 4mg. ECG showed TWI III, SR, nml axis and intervals. CXR was normal. . Past Medical History: Gastritis- EGD [**2-19**] Hypothyroidism Dyslipidemia Social History: Originally from El [**Country 19118**], emigrated 4 yr ago. Lives with 30 yr old daughter. [**Name (NI) **] worked as a car mechanic since he was young. 10 pack year tobacco history but quit 25 years ago. Also was a heavy drinker but quit 25 years ago. Family History: Mother is alive. His father died of alcohol related disease. Sisters have [**Name (NI) **]. No h/o cardiac disease, htn or hypercholesterolemia that he is aware of. Physical Exam: GENERAL: Pleasant, well appearing in NAD HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No scleral icterus. PERRLA/EOMI. MMM. OP clear. Neck Supple, No LAD, No thyromegaly. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**]. LUNGS: CTAB, good air movement biaterally. ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM EXTREMITIES: No edema or calf pain, 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior tibial pulses. SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Preserved sensation throughout. 5/5 strength throughout. [**11-23**]+ reflexes, equal BL. Normal coordination. Gait assessment deferred PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately Pertinent Results: [**2188-2-22**] 06:40PM WBC-10.1 RBC-5.04 HGB-14.9 HCT-45.0 MCV-89 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.0 [**2188-2-22**] 06:40PM PLT COUNT-259 [**2188-2-22**] 06:40PM GLUCOSE-865* UREA N-32* CREAT-1.6* SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-5.7* CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-31* [**2188-2-22**] 06:40PM ALT(SGPT)-58* AST(SGOT)-30 CK(CPK)-1224* ALK PHOS-165* TOT BILI-0.4 [**2188-2-22**] 06:40PM LIPASE-54 [**2188-2-22**] 06:40PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2188-2-22**] 06:40PM CK-MB-13* MB INDX-1.1 [**2188-2-22**] CXR: No acute cardiopulmonary process. Limited study due to patient positioning. Possible granuloma at right lung base. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 54 year old man with new onset [**Known lastname **] who presented with abdominal pain, polyuria, polydipsia and blurred vision for 7 days prior to admission and was found to have diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). . Hospital course by problem: . # [**Name (NI) 75996**] The pt had no prior diagnosis of [**Name (NI) **] mellitus to his knowledge, and did not have a history of elevated blood glucose that he knew of. The trigger of the DKA remains unknown, as the pt never had any evidence of infection, chest pain or other possible trigger. The pt was initially maintained on an insulin gtt given anion gap of 31 and ketonuria. His gap closed by the morning following admission and he was transitioned to NPH 10 units [**Hospital1 **] and HISS. He was volume resuscitated with 4L NS in the ED and another 2-3L in the ICU. On the floor the pt's insulin regimen was titrated with the help of [**Last Name (un) **] consultation service, and the pt was discharged on insulin glargine and humalog sliding scale, with plans to follow up in [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1968**] Clinic with diabetic teaching and plans to be seen by [**Last Name (un) **] when they travel to the clinic in [**Month (only) 116**]. Of note, the pt's GAD antibody was negative during this admission, and his hemoglobin A1C was noted to be 13. He likely has type II [**Month (only) **]. . # Hypernatremia- This resolved with managment of serum glucose and half-normal saline. On discharge the pt's sodium was in a normal range. . # Hypothyroidism- During this hospitalization the pt was continued on his home levothyroxine. . # [**Name (NI) 75997**] The pt was noted to have an elevated CK on admission, which trended down during the hospitalization. The pt's home atorvastatin was held, and on discharge the pt was instructed to continue to hold his statin until he saw his primary care physician. . # Gastritis- During this admission the pt complained of burning epigastric pain, which was likely due to a combination of the pt's chronic mild gastritis (visualized just prior to admission on EGD) and DKA. The pt's ranitidine was switched to pantoprazole, with which the pt had symptomatic improvement. H. pylori from recent EGD returned negative, and the pt was discharged on pantoprazole. . Medications on Admission: Levothyroxine 25 mcg daily Lipitor 40mg daily MVI Ranitidine 150mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Thirty Five (35) u Subcutaneous at bedtime. Disp:*10 cartridges* Refills:*2* 4. Humalog 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Per sliding scale Subcutaneous four times a day: See attached sliding scale. Disp:*20 cartridges* Refills:*2* 5. Insulin Syringe 1 mL 30 x 1 Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe Miscellaneous four times a day. Disp:*120 syringes* Refills:*2* 6. One Touch UltraSoft Lancets Misc Sig: One (1) syringe Miscellaneous four times a day. Disp:*120 lancets* Refills:*2* 7. One Touch Ultra Test Strip Sig: One (1) strip In [**Last Name (un) 5153**] four times a day. Disp:*120 strips* Refills:*2* 8. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: diabetic ketoacidosis [**Last Name (un) 982**] mellitus, likely type II Secondary: gastritis Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Good, breathing comfortably on room air. Discharge Instructions: Mr [**Known lastname **]: You were admitted with a new diagnosis of [**Known lastname **]. You presented with a condition called Diabetic Ketoacidosis, which is sometimes provoked by an infection. We did not find any evidence of infection. You had a CT scan of your abdomen that showed fatty liver, a condition that had been noted on prior abdominal radiology images. . You also had some pain after the nurse removed your IV on your final day of the hospital stay. You were found to have a superficial blood clot on ultrasound, and you should continue to place hot pads and use tylenol for the pain. . You have been started on insulin for [**Known lastname **]. Your ranitidine has been changed to pantoprazole. Please ONLY take pantoprazole. Your lipitor has been STOPPED. Please do not start taking this medication until you see your primary care doctor. . If you develop chest pain, shortness of breath or worsening stomach burning, please call your doctor or return to the emergency room. Followup Instructions: Appointment #1 MD: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] Specialty: Primary Care Date and time: [**Last Name (LF) 2974**], [**2-29**] @2:15pm Location: [**Hospital3 33953**] Community Center,[**Street Address(2) 34193**], [**Hospital1 **], Ma Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17826**] Special instructions if applicable: this appt has been moved up. disregard old form . Appointment #2 MD: Nurse [**First Name (Titles) 982**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] Specialty: [**Last Name (Titles) 982**] Date and time: [**3-6**] at 8pm Location: [**Hospital3 33953**] Community Health Center, [**Street Address(2) 34193**], [**Hospital1 **] Ma Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17826**] Special instructions if applicable: Appt with [**Doctor First Name 440**] the nurse [**Doctor First Name 30484**] . Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 18307**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1983**] Date/Time:[**2188-3-4**] 8:00 . [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2760, 2449, 2724, 2768
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2105-4-15**] Discharge Date: [**2105-4-19**] Date of Birth: [**2051-4-3**] Sex: M Service: CSU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 53 year old male with a known history of mitral regurgitation and history of chest pain twenty years ago who has had increasing shortness of breath over the last two decades, most recently becoming very severe, not being able to walk a flight of stairs without severe dyspnea. The patient had a workup of his dyspnea including exercise tolerance test which was negative and a cardiac echocardiogram in [**2104-12-4**], showing mild left ventricular hypertrophy, mild left atrial enlargement, mildly dilated aortic root and three to four plus mitral regurgitation, one plus aortic insufficiency, one plus tricuspid regurgitation, with an ejection fraction of 60 percent. The patient underwent a cardiac catheterization in [**2105-1-4**], which showed a codominant system with severe mitral regurgitation, normal coronary vessels and dilated left atrium, ejection fraction 60 percent. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 2. Old fracture of the left first toe. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Appendectomy at age 12. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Amoxicillin p.r.n. during dental procedures. ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies. FAMILY HISTORY: Significant for lupus in mother and father is deceased at age 75 with cerebrovascular accident. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient reports a six year history of smoking three packs per day, quit eighteen years ago. He denies smoking any marijuana or Cocaine. The patient rarely drinks alcohol. REVIEW OF SYMPTOMS: The patient reports a fair appetite and active life style. The patient reports psoriasis. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat - The patient denies any glaucoma or cataracts or sinusitis. Respiratory - The patient denies any asthma, pneumonia, emphysema or chronic bronchitis. Cardiac - The patient reports lightheadedness without syncope, occasional palpitations, no history of hypertension. Gastrointestinal - The patient reports rare nausea without vomiting or diarrhea, no liver or gallbladder disease. The patient reports hemorrhoids, negative colonoscopy in [**2105-2-2**]. Genitourinary - The patient denies having any renal disease or renal calculi and denies having benign prostatic hypertrophy. Musculoskeletal - Negative peripheral vascular, no varicosities or claudication. Neurologic - No cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack symptoms. The patient denies have diabetes mellitus, thyroid pathology or psychiatric illness. No bleeding diathesis. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, the patient was afebrile with a heart rate of 68 and regular, blood pressure 140/80 in the right arm and 130/72 in the left arm, height six feet zero inches and a weight of 184 pounds, active muscular appearing man with no obvious lesions of the skin. The pupils are equal, round and reactive to light and accommodation. Extraocular movements are intact. Normal buccal mucosa. Nonicteric sclera. The neck was supple with no jugular venous distension, no carotid bruits appreciated. The lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally . The heart examination revealed regular rate and rhythm, S1 and S2, III/VI holosystolic ejection murmur throughout the precordium that radiates to the left axilla. Abdominal examination is soft, nontender, nondistended, no hepatosplenomegaly or costovertebral angle tenderness. Extremities are warm and well perfused and no evidence of edema, claudication or ecchymoses. No varicosities noted, mild spider veins noted. Neurologic examination is grossly intact. Cranial nerves II through XII are intact. No focal deficit in sensory or strength. Pulses were two plus throughout. Cardiac echocardiogram in [**2104-12-4**], showed mild left ventricular hypertrophy, mild left atrial enlargement, mildly dilated aortic root, three to four plus mitral regurgitation, one plus aortic insufficiency and one plus tricuspid regurgitation and ejection fraction of 60 percent. Cardiac catheterization in [**2105-1-4**], showed a codominant system, severe mitral regurgitation, normal coronaries, dilated left atrium and ejection fraction of 60 percent. HOSPITAL COURSE: After undergoing a full workup which found severe mitral regurgitation as a cause of severe dyspnea, the patient inquired about having surgical intervention and after understanding full risks and benefits, the patient elected to undergo mitral valve replacement and presented to the operating room on [**2105-4-15**], for elective surgery. Please see the operative report for further details. The patient successfully underwent minimally invasive mitral valve replacement with #30 kwashiorkor annuloplasty band via the right anterior axillary thoracotomy. There were no complications during the operative period. In the immediate postoperative period, the patient did well and was extubate on postoperative day zero and did well through postoperative day one. During postoperative day two, the patient was found to have new onset atrial fibrillation with a ventricular response in the 120 to 130 beats per minute range. The patient did not have any chest pain or shortness of breath at the time. The patient was treated with Lopressor without effect and eventually the patient received intravenous loading doses of Amiodarone. Early in postoperative day number three, the patient reverted to sinus rhythm. The patient continued his postoperative course without any significant problems. Chest tubes were discontinued on postoperative day number three. The patient was started on p.o. Amiodarone and by postoperative day number four, the patient was well enough to be discharged. The patient's cardiologist was contact[**Name (NI) **] regarding the new onset of atrial fibrillation which was well controlled with Amiodarone. The decision was made to discharge the patient on p.o. Amiodarone and [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of Hearts monitor to be followed by his cardiologist within two weeks. On discharge, the patient was in sinus rhythm. Incisions were clean, dry and intact. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged to home with VNA services. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable in sinus rhythm. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Mitral regurgitation, status post minimally invasive mitral valve replacement with #30 kwashiorkor annuloplasty band. 2. New onset of atrial fibrillation. 3. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. once daily. 2. Lopressor 25 mg p.o. twice a day. 3. Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. three times a day for five days and then 200 mg p.o. three times a day for seven days and then 200 mg p.o. twice a day until follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], the patient's cardiologist. 4. Dilaudid 2 to 4 mg p.o. q6hours p.r.n. pain. 5. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day while taking Dilaudid. 6. Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. twice a day. 7. IM Polysaccharide Complex 150 mg p.o. once daily. 8. Ibuprofen and Tylenol p.r.n. pain. FO[**Last Name (STitle) 996**]P: The patient is to follow-up with his cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], in [**Hospital1 1474**] within two weeks with the results of the [**Doctor Last Name **] of Hearts monitoring. The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] within four weeks. [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], MD 2351 Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12164**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2105-4-19**] 12:04:20 T: [**2105-4-19**] 14:28:59 Job#: [**Job Number 54561**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 9971
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2195-10-15**] Discharge Date: [**2195-10-22**] Date of Birth: [**2138-12-16**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: seasonal Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1234**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal aortic aneurysm, status post stent graft repair with enlargement and continued endoleak Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2195-10-15**]: Explant of aortobi-iliac endovascular stent graft, conversion open with aortobi-iliac 16-8 mm Dacron. History of Present Illness: 56F with h/o AAA, who first presented with acute symptomatic aneurysm approximately a year ago. We placed a stent graft which stopped her pain and stopped the aneurysm from increasing in size. However, she developed very large, persistent type 2 endoleak. We attempted to treat this with a number of factors including realigning the graft but thought there might be a type 3 leak, a proximal cuff, extension iliac limbs, lumbar embolization and actually translumbar sac embolization. The aneurysm continued to grow and there were no other treatment options other than open explant and repair. A long discussion was had with the patient and her family, who understood the risks including death, bleeding, intestinal damage, kidney damage. Past Medical History: symptomatic AAA (s/p endovascular repair on [**2194-8-2**]) - c/b type Ib endoleak right CIA (s/p endograft repair [**2194-9-2**]) - c/b type Ib endoleak left CIA (s/p endograft repair [**2195-5-12**]) - c/b type II endoleak (s/p coil embolization [**2195-8-11**]) - HTN, anemia, h/o hematuria, obesity, vertigo, ventral hernia, h/o positive PPD, Diverticulosis c/b diverticular bleed x4 - first one in [**2185**] requiring sigmoidectomy with colostomy (now s/p Hartmann's takedown), diverticulitis, pancreatitis, anemia, +H Pylori - [**4-27**], Colonoscopy [**2195-4-21**] - Previous ileo-colonic anastomosis of the colon Diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon Polyp in the rectum (polypectomy) . Social History: lives with family, independent in ADLs Tobacco - denies ETOH - denies Ilicit substances - denies Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Gen: WDWN female in NAD Card: RRR Lungs: Cta bilat Abd: Soft, non tender, non distended. Incision c/d/i Extremities: warm, edematous Pulses: fem/ [**Doctor Last Name **]/ dp/ pt R: p d d p radial - dopplerable L: p d p p Pertinent Results: [**2195-10-15**] 6:40 pm MRSA SCREEN Source: Nasal swab. **FINAL REPORT [**2195-10-18**]** MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2195-10-18**]): No MRSA isolated. Weight Admission: 81.65kg [**10-20**] 97.7kg [**10-21**] 91.9kg [**10-22**] 86.6kg [**2195-10-22**] 03:28AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.61* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.1* MCV-83 MCH-28.7 MCHC-34.5 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-281 [**2195-10-22**] 03:28AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-96 HCO3-37* AnGap-12 [**2195-10-22**] 03:28AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.4 Mg-1.8 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 111557**] was admitted on [**10-15**] and underwent explant of aortobi-iliac endovascular stent graft, conversion open with aortobi-iliac 16-8 mm Dacron. She tolerated the procedure well and was transfered to the CVICU post-operatively. She was transfused several units of packed red blood cells for acute blood loss anemia. She was started on metopolol 25mg twice daily for cardioprotection and blood pressure control. Her weight was up approximately 20kg post operatively, and she was diuresed accordingly. Pain was controlled with an epidural and later oral medications. She was monitored closely with good blood pressure and pain control. On [**10-18**] she was transfered to the VICU where she continued to be monitored. She tolerated a regular diet and was placed on nutritional supplements. She continued to be diuresed aggressively, with a weight of 86.6kg on the day of discharge, which is 5kg up from admission weight. She worked with PT and OT and continued to make steady progress. She is discharged home on [**10-22**] in stable condition. She will continue on furosemide and potassium at home for a few days for further diuresis. She will have a VNA checking weights several times per week. She will see her PCP in [**Name Initial (PRE) **] week to follow up. She will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in a two weeks for staple removal. Medications on Admission: 1. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 2. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 3. Vitamin B Complex 1 CAP PO DAILY 4. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 5. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 7. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 8. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 4. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 5. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 7. Vitamin B Complex 1 CAP PO DAILY 8. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID RX *metoprolol tartrate 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) [**2-16**] TAB PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone-acetaminophen [Endocet] 5 mg-325 mg [**2-16**] tablet(s) by mouth q4-6h Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 11. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY Duration: 3 Days RX *furosemide 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*3 Tablet Refills:*0 12. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq PO DAILY Duration: 3 Days with furosemide RX *potassium chloride [Klor-Con 10] 10 mEq 1 po by mouth once a day Disp #*3 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Abdominal aortic aneurysm, status post stent graft repair with enlargement and continued endoleak. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Division of [**Location (un) **] and Endovascular Surgery Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Surgery Discharge Instructions You were admitted for explantation of your aortic stent grafts, and open repair. Post operatively you were significantly fluid overloaded and your weight was up significantly. We started you on furosemide (lasix) to help diurese this fluid. You will continue to take furosemide at home for a short period of time. We would like you to see your PCP in the next week to follow up. Because this medication takes fluid off, it can make your potassium low. We have started you on potassium supplement as well. You should take 1 potassium pill with each dose of furosemide. You will have a visiting nurse to check your weight, and help you with your meds. We have also started you on an additional blood pressure medication, metoprolol 25mg twice daily. You should continue to take this and monitor your bps closely. Again, you should see your PCP to follow up with this. WHAT TO EXPECT: 1. It is normal to feel weak and tired, this will last for [**7-24**] weeks ?????? You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase your activity each day ?????? You may walk and you may go up and down stairs ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! 2. It is normal to have incisional and leg swelling: ?????? Wear loose fitting pants/clothing (this will be less irritating to incision) ?????? Elevate your legs above the level of your heart with 2-3 pillows every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at night ?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your legs elevated 3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time ?????? You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some weight ?????? Eat small frequent meals ?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing ?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication ?????? ?????? Take all the medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? Take one enteric coated aspirin daily, unless otherwise directed ACTIVITIES: ?????? No driving until post-op visit and you are no longer taking pain medications ?????? You should get up every day, get dressed and walk, gradually increasing your activity ?????? You may up and down stairs, go outside and/or ride in a car ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 pounds) until your post op visit ?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over incision, rinse and pat dry) ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing over the area CALL THE OFFICE FOR : [**Telephone/Fax (1) 63033**] ?????? Redness that extends away from your incision ?????? A sudden increase in pain that is not controlled with pain medication ?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your leg or the ability to feel your leg ?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours ?????? Bleeding from incision ?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1244**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2195-11-3**] 9:30 Staples will be removed at this visit Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] Thursday [**10-29**] 2:10pm Completed by:[**2195-10-22**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 2768, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2146-9-28**] Discharge Date: [**2146-10-1**] Date of Birth: [**2083-8-27**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 458**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain, shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catherization History of Present Illness: <B>DIVISION OF CARDIOLOGY COMPREHENSIVE NOTE</B> Initial Visit, Cardiology Service Date: [**2146-9-28**] . OUTPATIENT CARDIOLOGIST: n/a PCP: [**Name Initial (NameIs) **] ([**Hospital3 4262**] Group) . Ms. [**Known lastname 26172**] is a 63 yo female with no significant past medical history who presents following acute onset of chest pain and shortness of breath at 1 a.m. following a fight with her sister. She states that she initially developed chest pressure that did not radiate, followed by shortness of breath. She became lightheaded and states that she felt as though she was going to pass out. She vomited multiple times. EMS was called and she took ASA 324 mg as instructed. Per EMS report, she was hypoxic and tachycardic. . On arrival to ED, BP 140/90, HR 110, spO2 89% on 100% NRB, RR 89. She was placed on NIPPV 10/5/100% and immediately had one episode of vomiting, requiring suctioning, but reportedly no aspiration. She received Zofran 4 mg IV and CPAP mask was replaced. A nitro gtt initiated with symptomatic improvement, then weaned to off. A foley was placed and 20 mg IV lasix was given with ~1.2 liters UOP in response. With finding of pulmonary edema on CXR and positive troponin (1.10), she received Plavix 600 mg PO and was started on integrillin and heparin drips given concern for cardiac ischemia. She subsequently became transiently bradycardic with HR 40, BP 50/p and a dopamine drip was started. BP improved to 88/57. Patient was transferred directly to cath lab. . In the cath lab, patient was found to have clean coronaries and high biventricular filling pressures; no intervention was performed. ABG was performed 7.31/42/54, and NIPPV was resumed prior to transfer to CCU. . On review of symptoms, she denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. She denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. She denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Patient denies any recent tick bites or rashes. . Patient reports two episodes of transient left sided chest pressure this past weekend, which lasted 5 minutes and occurred while lying in bed. She has had some mild shortness of breath with exertion for the past two weeks. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, or syncope. Past Medical History: Multinodular goiter s/p recent concussion Social History: Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco use. Patient smoked 1.5 PPD until [**2122**]. There is no history of alcohol abuse. She states that she drinks only one glass of wine when she goes out to dinner with friends. Travel history for recent visit to [**Hospital3 **]. She currently resides with her sister. She states that she feels safe at home, but states that she has asked her sister to move out. Family History: She states that her paternal grandfather had an MI in his 70's. Her brother died of a sudden MI at the age of 67. Sister has bipolar disorder. Physical Exam: VS: T 96, BP 111/82, HR 90, RR 28, O2 94% on NIPPV 8/8/50% Gen: WDWN middle aged female in NAD, in supine position, tolerating NIPPV mask. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Pleasant. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Neck: Supple with JVP to level of mandible. CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No S4, no S3. Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Bilateral rales [**3-13**] of the way up. Abd: Obese, soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. Right groin with clean, dry dressing intact. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Pertinent Results: EKG demonstrated NSR, HR 100. Normal axis and normal intervals. TW flattening in AvL. [**Street Address(2) 4793**] elevation in, II, III, ? AvF. V5-V6. Q wave present in leads I, II. No prior EKG available for comparison. . TELEMETRY demonstrated: sinus rhythm with 5-beat run of NSVT, HR 94 . CARDIAC CATH performed on [**2146-9-28**] demonstrated: Right-dominant system with no angiographically apparent CAD in LMCA, LAD, LCx, RCA. Profound elevation of right and left sided filling pressures. No Mitral regurgitation. LVEF 20% Apical balloning. . HEMODYNAMICS: CO 4.73 CI 2.22 PCWP 38 PA 38 RA 21 RV 59/18 . CXR (my read): diffuse infiltrates bilaterally, consistent with pulmonary edema Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT AND PLAN, TO BE REVIEWED AND DISCUSSED IN MULTIDISCIPLINARY ROUNDS: Ms. [**Known lastname 26172**] is a 63 yo female with no significant past medical history who presents with pulmonary edema in the setting of new-onset cardiomyopathy . # Pump: Patient presents with pulmonary edema, found to have a cardiomyopathy with EF 20%, with no evidence of active ischemia. Development of cardiomyopathy follows acute stressful event in this middle-aged female, supporting possible diagnosis of Takotsubo's cardiomyopathy. This diagnosis is also supported by characteristic left ventricular apical ballooning. Other possible etiologies of cardiomyopathy include thyroid dysfunction in this patient with h/o goiter vs. lyme myocarditis given recent travel to [**Hospital3 **]. History does not support alcoholic cardiomyopathy vs. other drug-induced cardiomyopathy. - wean dopamine as able, maintaining MAP>65 - initiate AceI and beta-blocker once BP able to tolerate - aggressive diuresis as tolerated by BP and renal function - check lyme serology - check TSH - Social work consult Pt was closely observed during her hospitalization, ambulation was gradually increased, and she was ultimately discharged in stable condition. . # CAD/Ischemia: Patient with no evidence of CAD on cardiac catheterization. - continue ASA daily - d/c Plavix . # FEN: - Goal I/O: 2 liters negative. - Replete K>4, Mg>2 - Low sodium diabetic diet . # Prophylaxis: - SQ heparin as DVT prophylaxis - GI prophylaxis not indicated . # Code status: Full code, confirmed with patient at time of admission to CCU. . # Communication: with patient. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Takotsubo cardiomyopathy Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure, Acute Systolic Thyroid Nodule Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for shortness of breath with associated chest pain. After being admitted to the hospital, you had a procedure done on your heart to determine the anatomy and pressures in your heart called a cardiac catheterization. During the procedure, it was found that the apex of your heart was bigger than it should be. As a result, a diagnosis of takotsubo cardiomyopathy was made, which is a condition in which you can go into congestive heart failure and have acute changes in the anatomy of your heart based on acute changes in emotion or anxiety. You were given medications to remove fluid from your lungs (which you will be started on at home) and medications to control your heart. You have an appointment with a cardiologist (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and one that you must make with your primary care provider. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] you experience any acute shortness of breath, cough up pink tinged sputum, chest pain, loss of consciousness, or extreme lightheadedness/dizziness, please call your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 608**]. In addition: weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs and adhere to 2 gm sodium diet every day. Followup Instructions: 1) DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2146-10-14**] 9:20. 2) Follow-up with patient's PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) 8207**] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (2) 608**]to be arranged by patient. ICD9 Codes: 4280
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5737 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2194-6-19**] Discharge Date: [**2194-6-25**] Date of Birth: [**2131-4-19**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Cyclophosphamide Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: transient CP found to be hypotensive with evidence of UTI --> code sepsis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 63f with cholangiocarcinoma and metastatic RCC with known liver involvement who presented to ED with c/o CP found to be hypotensive and jaundice. Pt reports 4 days of worsening jaundice and abdominal pain. Pain is poorly described without clear localization. Pt with worsening N/V and ability to tolerate PO. Most recent BM several days ago was normal in color without evidence of bleeding. No hematemesis. No dysuria/frequency/urgency. Pt describes a 30 minute episode of CP in the setting of nausea that resolved on its own. No associated SOB. No DOE. No LE Edema. Mild dry/unproductive cough. No fever/chills/sweats. Upon arrival in the ICU, Pt feels a better after getting IVF. . ED Course: Triaged as urosepsis for which a central line was placed and aggressive hydration initiated. Initial lactate 4.4 improved to 2.0 after 4 liters of NS. ABx -> Levo/Flagyl. Given BB and ASA for CP protocol and became transiently hypotensive. Pt admitted to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] from ED with concerns of sepsis. Past Medical History: -? Cholangiocarcinoma -Metastatic RCC: Dx [**2193**]. Pt not tx candidate, being seen by hospice. -HTN -DM2 -CAD: Small fixed and reversible defects in [**2193**] -CHF: [**2193**] echo with impaired relaxation, lvh, normal lvef -COPD -Pul fibrosis -HCV -Gout -RA Social History: Lives at home with husband. [**Name (NI) 669**]. Former nursing aid. Smoked for 40 yrs, quit 12 yrs ago. Has home health aide and VNA; refused hospice. Family History: Mother with DM, father with CAD Physical Exam: gen- fatigued, jaundiced but comfortable heent- PERRL, EOMI, icteric, op wnl, dry MM neck- no jvd/lad; L-IJ in place cv- rrr, s1s2, no m/r/g pul- fair air movement abd- soft, ND, diffuse tenderness worse RUQ. with + HM, no rebound, no [**Doctor Last Name **] present, hypoactive BS extrm- R>L 1+ nonpitting LE edema (chronic), WWP, ra changes in hands/feet neuro- a&ox3, no focal cn deficits, appropriate, strength/sensation grossly intact Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2194-6-19**] 03:45PM BLOOD WBC-1.3* RBC-4.52 Hgb-12.2 Hct-36.7 MCV-81* MCH-27.0 MCHC-33.3 RDW-22.4* Plt Ct-399 [**2194-6-19**] 03:45PM BLOOD Plt Smr-NORMAL Plt Ct-399 [**2194-6-19**] 05:10PM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-20.8* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2194-6-19**] 05:10PM BLOOD Glucose-151* UreaN-61* Creat-2.2*# Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-93* HCO3-28 AnGap-21* [**2194-6-19**] 05:10PM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-64* CK(CPK)-31 AlkPhos-288* Amylase-18 TotBili-16.3* [**2194-6-19**] 05:10PM BLOOD Lipase-11 [**2194-6-19**] 05:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.06* [**2194-6-21**] 04:00AM BLOOD Albumin-2.3* Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.8 [**2194-6-19**] 05:10PM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.4 Mg-1.5* [**2194-6-19**] 05:10PM BLOOD Cortsol-41.9* [**2194-6-20**] 04:15AM BLOOD Cortsol-20.1* [**2194-6-19**] 05:10PM BLOOD CRP-51.3* [**2194-6-19**] 03:49PM BLOOD Lactate-4.4* [**2194-6-19**] 07:45PM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* [**2194-6-19**] 08:58PM BLOOD Lactate-2.0 [**2194-6-20**] 04:58AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 [**2194-6-19**] 4:30 pm URINE Site: CLEAN CATCH **FINAL REPORT [**2194-6-21**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2194-6-21**]): KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE | AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CEFUROXIME------------ 4 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.25 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S . IMAGING: [**6-19**]: Liver US: 1. Multiple heterogeneous masses in the liver, representing known cholangiocarcinoma. Bilateral mild intrahepatic ductal dilation. 2. Sludge in gallbladder, and possibly in CBD. . MRCP: 1. Widespread liver metastases, with findings more suggestive of cholangiocarcinoma than metastatic renal cell cancer. 2. Findings consistent with extrinsic compression of the extrahepatic common hepatic duct by a large metastasis in the caudate lobe, including associated intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation. 3. Smooth appearance of the intra- and extra-hepatic ducts without strictures or areas of focal abnormality. 4. Layering sludge within the gallbladder, but no evidence of sludge or stones in the bile ducts. 5. Low signal lesion in the left kidney, previously characterized as most likely representing a renal cell carcinoma. . Renal US: No hydronephrosis. This cystic structure projected within the renal sinus on some of the sagittal images is consistent with the previously known large renal cyst. No definite hydronephrosis. The urinary bladder was empty on account of Foley catheter. . CXR on admission: Consolidation in bilateral lower lobes, which may represent pneumonia or aspiration superimposed upon underlying chronic lung disease. A component of pulmonary edema is also possible. (FINAL READ CHANGED FROM THE PREVIOUSLY WRITTEN PRELIM READ: The cardiac and mediastinal contours are unchanged compared to the prior study. Note is made of increased faint opacities in left lower lobe, with interstitial opacities, which may represent pulmonary edema, however, superimposed pneumonia especially in left lower lobe is also a possibility if the patient has infectious symptoms. Note is made of opacity in right lower lobe as well, which may represent atelectasis versus pneumonia. Possible small pleural effusion is seen. Lung volumes are small due to low inspiratory level. Note is made of somewhat prominent colon gas with elevated left diaphragm.) . DISCHARGE LABS: Brief Hospital Course: # ? Sepsis: On admission the pt was noted to have a lactate of >4, tachycardia, hypotension and a UA that was suggestive of infection. Later, the urine culture grew GNR. The preliminary read of the patient's CXR was atelectasis, however, subsequent read suggested bibasilar infiltrates that could be consistent with pneumonia. Initially the Biliary tree was suspected to be another possible source of infection. Following MRCP, it was felt that this was less likely. On arrival to the ICU, the pt was afebrile without tachycardia or tachypnea. The lactate improved with IVF. The pt was treated with Zosyn and was initially on the sepsis protocol with a central line. The sepsis protocol was discontinued on HD#2 as the pt was afebrile with stable vital signs. Zosyn was continued to cover uti, possible cholangitis (though unlikely), and possible aspiration pneumonia. . # Jaundice: The pt had a bilirubin that was elevated markedly from baseline, though alkaline phosphatase remained only somewhat elevated from baseline. This raised concer for extrinsic compression of the biliary tree from tumor. MRCP was obtained and showed extrinsic compression from a mass in the caudate lobe of the liver. It was felt that it would be possible to stent this open via ERCP if the patient so desired. . # ARF: FENA was low, renal US was negative for hydronephrosis. Creat decreased in the ICU from 2.2 to 1.7 with hydration. (Baseline 1.0) . # ONC: Peripheral Cholangio-CA and Met RCC. Not a therapeutic candidate. There were . # CAD: CP was not felt to be cardiac in nature. The pt had a fixed defect on MIBI but initial enzymes were negative by CK. ASA and BB were held in the ICU. Atorvastatin was continued. . # CHF: reported EF 50-65% ([**2192**]). Diuretic and Aldactone were held given volume status and ARF. . # HTN: as above held anti-HTN . # Pain control: One of the patient's main complaints was pain. She described diffuse pain that was bothersome constantly. She was continued on her home dose of fentanyl patch. She became nauseated and did not tolerate her oxycontin. Morphine worsened her nausea. Dilaudid was used in conjunction with anzemet with good result. . # COPD/pulm fibrosis: Felt to be stable. Nebs were used as needed and azathioprine was held until creatinine decreased to normal range. . Pt was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] on [**6-24**], required pressors and IVFs to maintain pressure. Pt became progressively more dyspneic and after extensive discussion with the family, the patient was made comfort care only. Pt expired on [**6-25**] at 1700. Family was present and requested an autopsy Medications on Admission: Bumetanide 3mg [**Hospital1 **] ASA 325 Aldactone 25 qd Lipitor 20 Protonix 40 Toprol XL 25 KCL 180 MEq [**Hospital1 **] Colace Ambien 10mg qhs Azathioprine 10mg qd Oxycodone 5mg q4hr prn Discharge Medications: n/a Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: urosepsis pneumonia cholangiocarcinoma Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: n/a Followup Instructions: n/a Completed by:[**2194-6-25**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5990, 4280, 496, 5849, 5070, 4019, 2749
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5738 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2195-9-2**] Discharge Date: [**2195-9-29**] Date of Birth: [**2195-9-2**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby girl [**Known lastname **] is the 2415- gram product of a 34 and [**1-5**]-week gestation (EDC of [**2195-10-12**] based on uncertain dates and a late ultrasound) female admitted secondary to prematurity. PRENATAL COURSE: This pregnancy was complicated by rupture of membranes 3 weeks prior to delivery and unstoppable preterm delivery. Mom is a 23-year-old gravida 3 para 2 female with prenatal screens of blood type A positive, antibody negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, hepatitis B surface antigen negative and group B strep status negative. There was no maternal fever. Mom was treated with a dose of betamethasone 24 hours prior to delivery. This baby was [**Name2 (NI) **] via cesarean section with Apgar scores of 8 at one minute and 8 at five minutes of age. She was given blow-by O2 in the delivery room and transported to the newborn intensive care unit for monitoring for prematurity. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Infant appearing slightly older than stated age. Weight 2415 grams (90th percentile), length 46 cm (75th percentile), head circumference 32 cm (75th percentile). VITAL SIGNS: Temperature of 98 rectally, heart rate of 156, respiratory rate of 50, oxygen saturation of 99% in room air, blood pressure of 62/28 with a mean arterial pressure of 41, and blood glucose of 31. HEAD, EYES, EARS, NOSE, AND THROAT: Normocephalic/atraumatic, anterior fontanel open and flat, palate intact, red reflex present bilaterally, neck supple. LUNGS: Very shallow respirations with intermittent nasal flaring, but clear breath sounds bilaterally. CARDIOVASCULAR: Heart regular in rate and rhythm without murmur, +2 femoral pulses bilaterally. ABDOMEN: Soft with active bowel sounds. No masses or distention. Spine midline. No sacral dimple. Anus patent. Hips stable. Clavicles intact. NEURO: Slightly decreased tone, but moving all extremities. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: 1. RESPIRATORY: [**Known lastname **] has been in room air throughout her hospitalization, has not required any additional respiratory support. She has not had any issues with apnea of prematurity and has not required methylxanthines. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR: [**Known lastname **] has had normal blood pressures throughout her hospitalization. She did not require any fluid boluses or pressors for blood pressure support. A heart murmur was first auscultated on day of life 6. An echocardiogram on [**9-16**] showed small posterior muscular VSD and a patent foramen ovale. She will be followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] from cardiology at [**Hospital1 62374**] after discharge. 3. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES, AND NUTRITION: Upon admission to the newborn intensive care unit [**Known lastname **] was placed on D-10- W at 60 ml/kg/day. Her initial Dextrostix was 31, was treated with one D-10-W bolus with resolving hypoglycemia with blood glucoses climbing into the 40s and then into the 70s. Enteral feeds of breast milk or PE-20 were initiated on day of life 2. She advanced without difficulty to full volume feeds and to a caloric density of 24 calories per ounce without difficulty. On day of life 11, she was noted to have grossly bloody stools, and a KUB revealed featureless loops of bowel and probable pneumatosis in the left lower quadrant. She was made n.p.o. at that time and remained n.p.o. for 10 days. During that time she received PN/lipids via a central PICC line. At the end of 10 days, or day of life 20, enteral feeds were reinitiated; and [**Known lastname **] worked back to full volume feeds without difficulty. Her weight at time of discharge is 2830 grams. She is being discharged home on ad lib feeds of breast milk. She is gaining weight well and taking in 160 to 170 ml/kg/day. Her last set of electrolytes on [**9-24**] showed a sodium of 137, a potassium of 5.1, a chloride of 105 and a bicarbonate of 17. She is voiding and stooling without difficulty. Stools have been consistently heme-negative after being re-fed. 4. GASTROINTESTINAL: [**Known lastname 62859**] peak bilirubin was on day of life 4 with a total bilirubin of 10.5 and a direct bilirubin of 0.3. Phototherapy was initiated at that time. A follow-up bilirubin on day of life 5 was 9/0.3, at which time phototherapy was discontinued with a rebound bilirubin of 8.6 on day of life 6. As mentioned before, [**Known lastname **] was treated for medical NEC with n.p.o. and antibiotics for 10 days. 5. HEMATOLOGY: [**Known lastname 62859**] blood type is unknown at this time. She has not received any transfusions during her hospitalization. Her most recent hematocrit on day of life 11 was 45. 6. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: Upon admission to the newborn intensive care unit a CBC with differential and blood cultures were drawn. The CBC at that time showed a white count of 11,100; a hematocrit of 49.9; a platelet count of 339,000; with 39% polys and 1% bands. At that time she received a 48-hour course of ampicillin and gentamicin. Blood cultures drawn at that time were negative. As mentioned above, [**Known lastname **] presented with bloody stools on day of life 11. At that time a CBC with differential and blood cultures were drawn. The CBC at that time showed a white blood cell count of 8300, a hematocrit of 45, a platelet count of 362,000, with 21% polys and 1% bands. At that time ampicillin and gentamicin were started. Blood cultures that were drawn at that time were negative. She remained on the ampicillin and gentamicin for 10 days for medical NEC. She is currently receiving some Nystatin powder to her neck for a monilial rash in that area, and with the powder the area is starting to heal nicely. 7. NEUROLOGY: A head ultrasound was not indicated for this 34 and [**1-5**] weeker. 8. SENSORY: A hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses, and the infant passed in both ears. 9. OPHTHALMOLOGY: An eye exam was not indicated for this 34 and [**1-5**] weeker. 10. PSYCHOSOCIAL: Both parents are loving and involved. They are primarily a Portuguese-speaking couple. [**Hospital1 29402**] Social Work has been involved with the family, and the contact social worker can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: [**Known lastname **] is stable in room air, tolerating full volume feedings and gaining weight appropriately. Her temperature is stable in an open crib. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To home with parents. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 62860**] at [**Hospital6 11241**] (telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7538**]). CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feeds at discharge: Ad lib demand feeds of breast milk. 2. Medications: None. 3. Car seat position screening: A car seat test was performed, and [**Known lastname **] passed her car seat test. 4. Newborn screening status: State newborn screens were sent on [**9-5**] and [**9-16**]; and no abnormal results have been reported. IMMUNIZATIONS RECEIVED: [**Known lastname **] received her first hepatitis B vaccine on [**9-8**]. She has not received any further immunizations. IMMUNIZATIONS RECOMMENDED: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following 3 criteria: (1) [**Month (only) **] at less than 32 weeks; (2) [**Month (only) **] between 32 and 35 weeks with 2 of the following: Daycare during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities, or school-age siblings; or (3) with chronic lung disease. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the Fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age (and for the first 24 months of the child's life) immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out of home caregivers. DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: A follow-up appointment has been made with the primary pediatrician for [**2195-10-1**]; and parents are to arrange a follow-up appointment with cardiology 1 month after discharge. The cardiologist is Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital3 1810**] (telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62861**]). DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Prematurity at 34 and 2/7 weeks. 2. Sepsis ruled out. 3. Medical necrotizing enterocolitis, treated. 4. Hyperbilirubinemia, treated. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 54936**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2195-9-29**] 16:54:08 T: [**2195-9-29**] 17:46:09 Job#: [**Job Number 62862**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290, V053
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5739 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2175-3-15**] Discharge Date: [**2175-3-21**] Date of Birth: [**2109-5-17**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Fatigue. Dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2175-3-17**] Mitral valve repair with a quadrangular resection of the middle scallop of the posterior leaflet (P2), and the mitral valve annuloplasty with a 32-mm Physio II annuloplasty ring. History of Present Illness: This is a 65yo male with known mitral valve prolapse/mitral regurgitation. Over the last year, he has complained of worsening fatigue and shortness of breath with exertion. He denies chest pain, orthopnea, PND, syncope, pre syncope and pedal edema. Past Medical History: Chronic Atrial Fibrillation, last 10 years (coumadin) Hypertension Dyslipidemia Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy s/p Laser therapy Hemorrhoids, s/p Banding Insomnia History of Basal Cell Carcinoma Hematuria in [**2174-7-14**](normal CTA of abdomen and pelvis) PSH: Vasectomy, Appendectomy Social History: Race: white Last Dental Exam: [**2174-12-14**] Lives with: Wife Occupation: Photographer Tobacco: non-smoker ETOH: Occasional. No history of abuse Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Pulse: 63 Resp: 18 O2 sat: 100% B/P Right: 121/75 Left: 111/78 General: WDWN male in NAD Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [] Irregular [x] Murmur 3/6 systolic murmur Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema: None Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right: groin site Left: groin site DP Right: 2 Left: 2 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1 Left: 1 Radial Right: 2 Left: 2 Carotid Bruit Right: none Left: none Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2175-3-15**] 10:36AM PT-15.2* PTT-30.5 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2175-3-15**] 10:36AM PLT COUNT-263 [**2175-3-15**] 10:36AM WBC-8.0 RBC-5.16 HGB-14.9 HCT-44.7 MCV-87 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.7 [**2175-3-15**] 10:36AM ALBUMIN-4.6 [**2175-3-15**] 10:36AM GLUCOSE-90 UREA N-28* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-15 [**2175-3-15**] 03:25PM %HbA1c-5.9 eAG-123 [**2175-3-15**] 03:25PM ALBUMIN-4.2 CHOLEST-142 [**2175-3-15**] 03:25PM ALT(SGPT)-30 AST(SGOT)-24 CK(CPK)-86 ALK PHOS-60 AMYLASE-24 TOT BILI-0.9 Discharge labs: [**2175-3-21**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-2.81* Hgb-8.5* Hct-24.1* MCV-86 MCH-30.0 MCHC-35.1* RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-223 [**2175-3-21**] 05:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-223 [**2175-3-21**] 05:00AM BLOOD PT-18.6* PTT-34.4 INR(PT)-1.7* [**2175-3-21**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-24* Creat-0.9 Na-135 K-3.6 Cl-97 HCO3-31 AnGap-11 Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2175-3-19**] 8:33 AM Final Report: Following removal of endotracheal tube and pleural drains and a Swan-Ganz catheter, moderate right pleural effusion is larger, severe left lower lobe atelectasis and small left pleural effusion are stable, large cardiac silhouette is unchanged and there is no appreciable mediastinal vascular engorgement. There is no pulmonary edema or pneumothorax. Right jugular line ends above the origin of the right brachiocephalic vein. [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 1.0 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: *7.4 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 50% >= 55% Aorta - Sinus Level: 3.2 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Sinotubular Ridge: 2.8 cm <= 3.0 cm Aorta - Ascending: 3.4 cm <= 3.4 cm Aorta - Arch: 2.9 cm <= 3.0 cm Aorta - Descending Thoracic: 2.3 cm <= 2.5 cm Aortic Valve - LVOT diam: 2.1 cm Findings Multiplanar reconstructions were generated and confirmed on an independent workstation. LEFT ATRIUM: Dilated LA. Dilated coronary sinus. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Dilated RA. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness. Severely dilated LV cavity. Mildly depressed LVEF. [Intrinsic LV systolic function likely depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size. Mild global RV free wall hypokinesis. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal ascending aorta diameter. Normal aortic arch diameter. Normal descending aorta diameter. MITRAL VALVE: Moderately thickened mitral valve leaflets. Myxomatous mitral valve leaflets. Partial mitral leaflet flail. Mitral leaflets fail to fully coapt. Eccentric MR jet. Severe (4+) MR. [**Name13 (STitle) 15110**] to the eccentric MR jet, its severity may be underestimated (Coanda effect). TRICUSPID VALVE: Mildly thickened tricuspid valve leaflets. Mild [1+] TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Pulmonic valve not well seen. Physiologic (normal) PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. No TEE related complications. Resting tachycardia (HR>100bpm). The rhythm appears to be atrial fibrillation. patient. Conclusions Prebypass The left atrium is dilated. The coronary sinus is dilated. The right atrium is dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is severely dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 50 %). [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] Right ventricular chamber size is normal with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened and myxomatous. There is posterior mitral leaflet flail involving primarily the P2 scallop. The mitral valve leaflets do not fully coapt. An eccentric, anteriorly directed jet of severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Due to the eccentric nature of the regurgitant jet, its severity may be significantly underestimated (Coanda effect). The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened with mild tricuspid regurgitation. The degree of tricuspid regurgitation did not increase in severity despite administration of 1.5 Liters of crystalloid, giving a pressor to increase afterload, and placing the patient in a Trendelenburg position. There is no pericardial effusion. Postbypass The patient is in atrial fibrillation on an epinephrine infusion. There is a new annuloplasty ring in the mitral position. It appears well-seated. There is now only trace mitral regurgitation. Gradients across the valve at a cardiac output of 6.5 L/min are peak/mean of [**10-17**] mmHg. Biventricular systolic function appears unchanged. Tricuspid regurgitation is now trace. The thoracic aorta is intact post decannulation. Brief Hospital Course: Mr [**Known lastname 3315**] was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for surgical repair of mitral regurgitation on [**3-17**] by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Please see the operative report for details, in summary he had: Mitral valve repair with a quadrangular resection of the middle scallop of the posterior leaflet (P2), and the mitral valve annuloplasty with a 32-mm Physio II annuloplasty ring. He tolerated the operation well and was transferred from the operating room to the cardiac surgery ICU in stable condition. He was hemodynamically stable in the immediate post-operative period anesthesia was reversed he awoke neurologically intact and he was extubated. He remained stable and was transferred to the stepdown floor on POD1. All tubes, lines, and drains were removed per cardiac surgery protocol. Once on the stepdown floor he worked with physical therapy to increase his strength and endurance. He remained in atrial fibrillation and his coumadin was resumed. The remainder of his post-operative course was uneventful. On POD4 he was discharged home with visiting nurses. INR level and Coumadin dosing will be followed by [**University/College **] Vangaurd/ST-[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] F. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 105742**]. Medications on Admission: HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE - 25 mg daily SIMVASTATIN - 20mg daily TRAZODONE - - 50 mg Tablet prn sleep WARFARIN - 5 mg Tablet DOCUSATE SODIUM -100 mg daily MULTIVITAMIN 1 daily Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 2 weeks. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 5. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 6. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 7. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 2 weeks. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily) for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0* 9. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed. 10. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO once a day: resume pre op coumadin schedule. Target INR 2-2.5. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 1110**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Mitral regurgitation s/p mitral valve repair(32 mm ring) PMHx:Chronic Atrial fibrillation(coumadin), Hypertension, Dyslipidemia, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy s/p Laser therapy, Hemorrhoids, s/p Banding, Insomnia, History of Basal Cell Carcinoma, Hematuria/[**Month (only) 205**] [**2174**](normal CTA abdomen/pelvis), Vasectomy, Appendectomy Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with Percocet Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Edema- none Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**4-13**] at 1:15PM Cardiologist: Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] :date and time to be determined Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr.[**Last Name (LF) 105743**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] F. [**Telephone/Fax (2) 105742**]in 4-5 weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? for atrial fibrillation Goal INR 2-2.5 First draw [**3-22**] Results to phone fax: [**University/College **] Vangaurd/ST-[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] F. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 105742**] Completed by:[**2175-3-21**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 4019, 2724, 4168
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5740 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2122-1-21**] Discharge Date: [**2122-2-2**] Date of Birth: [**2061-12-7**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1561**] Chief Complaint: 60 yr old female transferred from [**Hospital 18**] [**Hospital 620**] campus for eval and management of acute resp failure requiring emergent intubation following sepsis from pneumonia. At [**Name (NI) 620**] pt was in the ICU intubated, swaned requiring volume and pressure resusitation. Her hemodynamic status stabilized but her oxygenation status deteriorated suggestive of ARDS prompting a transfer to [**Hospital 86**] [**Hospital 18**] campus for lung biopsy. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2122-1-23**]- left thoracotomy for open lung biopsy for diagnosis done in the SICU. History of Present Illness: 60 yo female who presented to [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 620**] after fall followed ny N/V x2. Pt has Hx of falls d/t gait instability. This fall was preceeded by several days of low energy, cough and urinary symptoms. She denied fever chills and remainder of ROS negative. upon arrival to ER pt was febrile to 103 and hypotensive, sats 93% on 4LNC. WBC 23, Hct 39, BUN 39, CREAT 2.3, troponin 1.3, CK 521, MB 6.99. urinalysis -mod bacteria, casts. CXR: right apex opacity. Pelvic X-ray : non-displaced pubic ramus fracture. Past Medical History: depression, paranoid schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, seizure disorder following MVA in [**2087**]- last seizure [**2112**], hypothyroidism,HTN, pneumonia. SURGICAL HX: TAH Social History: Lives w/ sister who assists w/ medication management otherwise independent w/ self care. no tabacco or alcohol history. Family History: unknown. Physical Exam: Intubated and sedated. heart: tacycardic, regular rhythm lungs: decreased bilaterally- left>right. no wheezes, rhonchi or rales. abd: obese, soft, NT, ND, hypoactive bowel sounds.extrem: edematous, DP +2. neuro: sedated moves head spontaneously. Lines and tubes: ETT, A-line, Swan, foley. Pertinent Results: [**2122-1-21**] 11:01PM TYPE-ART RATES-20/ TIDAL VOL-500 O2-100 PO2-50* PCO2-74* PH-7.25* TOTAL CO2-34* BASE XS-1 AADO2-602 REQ O2-97 -ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-INTUBATED [**2122-1-21**] 11:01PM O2 SAT-77 [**2122-1-21**] 05:41PM TYPE-ART PO2-55* PCO2-61* PH-7.30* TOTAL CO2-31* BASE XS-1 [**2122-1-21**] 05:33PM GLUCOSE-112* UREA N-32* CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-33* ANION GAP-11 [**2122-1-21**] 05:33PM ALT(SGPT)-17 AST(SGOT)-27 LD(LDH)-383* CK(CPK)-51 ALK PHOS-172* AMYLASE-287* TOT BILI-0.2 [**2122-1-21**] 05:33PM LIPASE-117* [**2122-1-21**] 05:33PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.28* [**2122-1-21**] 05:33PM WBC-21.3* RBC-3.34* HGB-9.9* HCT-30.4* MCV-91 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.5 [**2122-1-21**] 05:33PM PLT SMR-VERY HIGH PLT COUNT-733* [**2122-1-21**] 05:33PM FIBRINOGE-785* CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2122-1-21**] 5:34 PM An endotracheal tube is in placed, with a tip located approximately 5 cm from the carina. There is a left subclavian Swan-Ganz catheter, with the tip overlying the right hilum and is likely within the distal right main pulmonary artery. An NG tube is in place, with the tip overlying the stomach. There is relatively [**Name2 (NI) 15410**] opacification of the lung fields bilaterally, with the majority of the cardiac contour silhouetted by the opacities. The diffuse alveolar opacity, with some peribronchial cuffing suggesting massive pulmonary edema. No pneumothorax is detected on the supine radiograph. There is a rectangular density overlying the majority of the right chest and mediastinum, which is assumed to be external to the patient, which limits the exam. IMPRESSION: Multiple tubes and lines as described. This limited evaluation suggests severe pulmonary edema. SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: LINGULA. Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed by [**2122-1-23**] [**2122-1-23**] [**2122-1-24**] DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]/tk?????? The histology of the organizing process is consistent with the organizing stage of diffuse alveolar damage (ARDS). Clinical correlation is needed. Cardiology Report ECHO Study Date of [**2122-1-22**] Conclusions: The left atrium is normal in size. A pacing wire is seen in the RA.There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is top normal/borderline dilated. There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVEF 30-35%) with severe hypokinesis of the inferior wall and the entire septum to the apex. The lateral wall moves best. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Abnormal interventricular septal motion consistent with conduction defect/pacing. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. The RV free wall is hypokinetic. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are not well seen. No significant aortic regurgitation is seen. There is no aortic valve stenosis. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**12-7**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad. IMPRESSION: Moderate, regional LV systolic dysfunction c/w CAD. Mild to moderate mitral regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted from [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 620**] campus on [**2122-1-21**] for lung biopsy to confirm resp failure from presumed ARDS or identify alternative process respnsible for current clinical presenation. Pt arrived intubated and was admitted to the SICU. Initially sedated w/ propofol and paralyzed w/ cisatracurium to maximize ventilatory status requiring assist control ventialtion, 20 peep, esophageal ballon, 100% FIO2 to mainatin sats mid 80's ( see lab section for ABG's). Systems review: Neuro: initiaaly paralyzed and sedated to max vent status. Presently awake, alert, MAE but does not folow commands. Remains on fentanyl @125mcg/hr and propofol @ 100mcg/kg/min Resp: oxygenation and ventilation significantly improved w/ decreased peep requirement. Sats now high 90's on current vent settings of Assist control, 50%, 600x30, peep 12. Trached on [**2122-1-29**]. CV: off all pressors. RRR S1,S2. GI: Initially tube feed by NGT. G-tube placed on [**2122-1-29**] c/b free air extravasation. Taken to the OR emeregently for exploration, repair and open G-Tube. G-Tube cuurently to gavity drainage. Endocrine: on insulin drip w/ good gycemic control. Renal: function has returned to [**Location 4222**] after initial volume resusitation. BUN 15/ CREAT 0.4 Heme/ID: was transfused w/ now stable HCT 30.5. WBC 14.9 and presently on Imipenim, vanco, diflucan for septic pneumonia. Medications on Admission: Neurontin 600mg qam, 300mg qhs; lexoxyl 50mcg [**Last Name (un) 98509**] thru friday and 100mcg sat and sun; seroquel 400mg daily; calcium tid; ASA 325mg daily; fluoxetine 60mg daily; phentoin 400mg daily. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: ARDS seconary septic pneumonia. [**2122-1-23**] left thoracotomy for lung biopsy- path positive for ARDS pneumonia. [**2122-1-29**] status post trach and peg c/b extrvasation of air requiring open peg and repair of gastroscopy. Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: return to [**Hospital 98510**] [**Hospital 620**] campus for continued care. Completed by:[**2122-1-30**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 2859, 4019, 4280, 4240, 2449
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5741 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2178-11-18**] Discharge Date: [**2178-12-2**] Date of Birth: [**2109-5-20**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Paracentesis Dynamic l.hip screw placement History of Present Illness: This is a 69 year old F h/o HCV cirrhosis, esophageal varices, h/o falls, initially p/w encephalopathy and hip pain, now s/p dynamic hip screw to L hip with difficulty extubating post op requiring transfer to the MICU. Of note pt admitted [**Date range (1) 7136**] s/p mechanical fall with L 5th digit fx. Pain noted in left hip at the time but plain films negative. Pt d/c'd to [**Hospital 7137**]. . She was readmitted on [**11-18**] after being noted to have fever to 100 at CH in association with abd pain. Pt noted to be encephalopathic, which cleared with lactulose. Pt's fever attibuted to pna (? right-sided consolidation) and treated with levo (increased from home sbp dose)/flagyl. Once pt's mental status more lucid, she was complaining of L hip pain. MRI showing left intertrochanteric fracture. . On [**11-25**], [**Month/Year (2) **] took pt to OR for DHS. Pre-op CXR [**11-24**] showed increased effusion on R and increased infiltrate on L. Intra-op, spiked to 100.9, transiently on neosynephrine. [**Name (NI) **], pt developed thick, copious secretions felt to preclude extubation. Pt bronch'd in PACU: sputum cxs ultimately grew out MRSA. . Pt transferred to MICU with orthopedics following. Pt treated initially with vanc/zosyn, narrowed to vanc with above cx results. PT extubated [**11-26**] at 3 pm. She has been doing well post-extubation. By report, evaluated by PT and is full weight bearing, though no note in chart since [**11-25**]. She is transferred to the medical floor for further evaluation and management. . Patient is comfortable on the floor on 3L NC. Without complaints at this time. Past Medical History: -Hepatitis C: genotype 1b; acquired from blood transfusion; complicated by cirrhosis, splenomegaly, ascites, variceal bleed, partial portal vein thrombosis. s/p therapeutic tap [**2178-7-12**] admission -Diabetes Mellitus 2 -Esophageal varices secondary to portal hypertension s/p banding after bleed in [**2171**]. Most recent EGD 5/06-2 cords of grade I varices were seen in the middle third of the esophagus and lower third of the esophagus non-bleeding and non-amenable to banding. Also portal gastropathy seen. -GERD -HTN -Asthma -Depression/anxiety -history of UTI urosepsis [**12-14**] -s/p open CCY in [**Country 532**], [**2147**] -s/p removal of ovary, [**2147**] Social History: Patient was admitted from [**Hospital3 2558**]. No EtOH, no tobacco, no IVDU. Pt is a Holocaust survivor, she was living independently prior to her last admission and her son was spending nights with her. Family History: Patient was three when her parents were killed in the Holocaust. Her son denies any health problems. Physical Exam: Vitals: T 97.8 BP 126/50, P 78, Resp 20 98% on 3L General: Alert, no acute distress, no complaints HEENT: PERRL, extraocular motions intact, sclera mildly icteric, dry mucous membranes with some mucosal crusting Neck: No JVD, no cervical lymphadenopathy Chest: Decreased breath sounds R base, rhonchorous on L, difficult to auscultate lower lobes due to positioning CV: Normal S1/S2, RRR, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops Abd: Soft, nontender, significant distention, hyperactive bowel sounds Extr: [**1-13**]+ pitting edema to knees b/l. 2+ DP pulses bilaterally. L hand in splint, left leg with bruising of medial thigh, patient propped on pillow for positioning of leg Pertinent Results: CXR ([**2178-11-18**]): There is elevation of the right hemidiaphragm with blunting of the right costophrenic angle. There are increased interstitial markings bilaterally with areas of confluent opacities in the right middle lobe and right lower lobe concerning for asymmetrical pulmonary edema and/or aspiration. The cardiomediastinal and hilar contours are stable. The osseous structures and soft tissues are normal. . CXR [**12-1**]: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**2178-11-29**], there is again prominence of interstitial markings consistent with increased pulmonary venous pressure. Opacification at the right base with preservation of pulmonary markings is consistent with a large pleural effusion. Some underlying atelectatic change may well be present. . The right IJ catheter has been removed. The left PICC line again extends to the level of the carina. . Abdominal US: IMPRESSION: Findings compatible with cirrhosis and portal hypertension. No evidence of portal vein thrombosis. . BLE US: IMPRESSION: No DVT, bilateral lower extremities . MRI: IMPRESSION: 1. Left intertrochanteric fracture with varus angulation and marked surrounding muscular and soft tissue hematoma/edema including a 2.7 x 4.3 x 4.0 cm fluid collection containing hemorrhage posterior to the proximal left femur and contained within the gluteus minimus muscle. Marked soft tissue swelling of the left hip and subcutaneous edema extending circumferentially around the proximal left thigh. 2. Not mentioned above, there is a focal area of increased signal on STIR sequence with a ring and arc configuration most consistent with enchondroma. This is seen distal to the fracture line. 3. Marked pelvic ascites. Please correlate with patient's previous medical history. . EXAMINATION: Left hip and pelvis. One view of both hips and the pelvis and four views of the proximal femur and two views of the distal left femur are submitted showing a nonhealed nonacute intertrochanteric fracture of the left femur with only mild superior overriding of the distal fracture fragment, and no dislocation of the mildly to moderately degenerated left hip joint. Pelvis is intact. Distal left femur and knee are normal. There is no knee joint effusion, and the pelvic ring is intact. . IMPRESSION: Study limited by overlying casting material. Mid shaft fifth proximal phalanx fracture again seen. . ECHO: Conclusions The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%) The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. There is no valvular aortic stenosis. The increased transaortic velocity is likely related to high cardiac output. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal global and regional biventricular systolic function. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. . Labs: [**2178-11-18**] 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-12.6*# RBC-3.32*# Hgb-11.6*# Hct-35.4*# MCV-107* MCH-34.9* MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-208# [**2178-12-1**] 01:53AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-2.60* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.4* MCV-106* MCH-35.6* MCHC-33.8 RDW-20.4* Plt Ct-137* [**2178-11-18**] 08:00AM BLOOD Neuts-81.1* Lymphs-10.4* Monos-7.3 Eos-0.6 Baso-0.6 [**2178-11-28**] 12:46PM BLOOD Neuts-79.2* Lymphs-12.7* Monos-4.5 Eos-3.4 Baso-0.1 [**2178-11-18**] 08:00AM BLOOD PT-20.9* PTT-35.9* INR(PT)-2.0* [**2178-12-1**] 01:53AM BLOOD PT-19.0* PTT-41.3* INR(PT)-1.8* [**2178-11-18**] 08:00AM BLOOD Glucose-197* UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 [**2178-11-29**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-148* UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-135 K-3.8 Cl-97 HCO3-34* AnGap-8 [**2178-11-30**] 03:29AM BLOOD Glucose-153* UreaN-23* Creat-1.2* Na-133 K-3.9 Cl-96 HCO3-33* AnGap-8 [**2178-12-1**] 01:53AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-25* Creat-1.3* Na-131* K-4.0 Cl-95* HCO3-31 AnGap-9 [**2178-11-18**] 08:00AM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-31 LD(LDH)-319* AlkPhos-153* Amylase-42 TotBili-7.6* [**2178-11-28**] 08:24AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-29 LD(LDH)-233 AlkPhos-140* TotBili-6.3* [**2178-11-18**] 08:00AM BLOOD TotProt-6.6 [**2178-12-1**] 01:53AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-1.0* Mg-1.9 [**2178-11-18**] 09:20AM BLOOD Ammonia-60* [**2178-11-20**] 06:20AM BLOOD Ammonia-69* [**2178-12-1**] 01:53AM BLOOD Vanco-22.2* Brief Hospital Course: # PNA: Cx growing MRSA. Pt now afebrile, satting well on 1L NC. Titrating off oxygen as tolerated. Patient's vanc trough was supratherapeutic. We have been holding her vancomycin until it returns to a normal range. She will need 14 days of vancomycin total dose. PICC line in place. Vancomycin trough today 16.8. Vanco dose held. Pt initally started on [**2178-11-25**]. She will need treatment for a total of 14 days. Dose vanco if trough <15. Check trough [**12-3**] am. . # Diarrhea: Patient was C. Diff positive in [**Month (only) **]. C. Diff negative x3 here. On lactulose titrating to [**3-15**] loose stools daily given her liver disease. Diarrhea has improved considerably over the last few days. . # L hip fx: Patient was taken to the OR by [**Month/Day (3) **] for a dynamic hip screw placement on [**11-25**]. She has been doing well post-operatively. She is weight bearing and requires rehab for physical therapy. On tylenol and prn morphine for pain control Has some post-op edema in her L>R legs. She is on Lovenox and will require 4 weeks as per [**Month/Year (2) **]. She should follow up with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP 2 weeks after dc ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]). Staples are to be removed on post-operative day #14. She should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] one month after discharge. . # Hep C/Cirrhosis with known esophageal varices and ascites: Patient had a diagnostic tap in the Emergency room prior to admission that was negative for SBP. She has been continued on her levofloxacin for SBP prophylaxis as well as her home spironolactone and nadolol (was changed to Metoprolol pre-op but then restarted nadolol afterwards). She has had evidence of volume overload and has been diuresis with IV lasix, however, has had a bump in her creatinine over the last few days. She normally takes 40mg PO Lasix at home and 100mg aldactone. . # DM: On Lantus and insulin sliding scale. She should continue this as an outpatient. Sliding scale attached. . # Macrocytic Anemia: She has been anemic since surgery, but stable. Her baseline Hct is 30. She has had multiple checks of B12 and folate in the past, all have been normal. Thought to be secondary to liver disease. Would continue to monitor. . # Hand Fracture: Left sided 5th digit fracture s/p fall. Patient should continue to wear her ulnar gutter splint. She should follow up in hand clinic 2 weeks after discharge. She was evaluated by plastic surgery while in house. . # Pt discovered to have a UTI on [**2178-12-1**]. Culture thus far shows no growth. Pt started on IV ceftriaxone for which she will take for a total of 5 days. Last dose on [**2178-12-5**]. . # GERD: Continued on outpatient PPI . # Depression/Anxiety: Continued on outpatient Citalopram . # PPX: Continued outpatient PPI, should have 4 weeks of Lovenox as per orthopedic surgery. . # Access: PICC in place on Left. . # Contact: son [**Name (NI) **] 617*849*4375 . # Full code Medications on Admission: 1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 2. Spironolactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 8. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed for SEVERE pain for 10 days. 9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever or pain. 10. Insulin Sliding Scale Please continue Insulin sliding scale as directed, and perform QID Fingersticks (QAC/HS). If NPO use the bedtime sliding scale. 11. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Solution Sig: Thirty (30) mL PO every six (6) hours as needed for titrate to 3 bowel movements daily: Please titrate administration to 3 bowel movements daily. Discharge Medications: 1. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Heparin Flush CVL (100 units/ml) 1 ml IV DAILY:PRN 10ml NS followed by 1ml of 100 units/ml heparin (100 units heparin) each lumen QD and PRN. Inspect site every shift 3. Nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day): Titrate to 3 loose stools daily. 5. Spironolactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: Thirty (30) mg Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours) for 4 total weeks: Discontinue on [**2178-12-26**] (4 weeks total therapy). 9. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for rash. 10. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours): SBP prophylaxis. 11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 12. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 13. MS Contin 15 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO twice a day: hold for respiratory depression, mental status changes. 14. Ceftriaxone-Dextrose (Iso-osm) 1 gram/50 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 3 days: total of 5 days. Day #1 [**12-1**] for UTI. 15. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous once a day for 6 days: Day #1 [**11-25**]. Check trough [**12-3**] and give dose if <15. 16. Insulin sliding scale Insulin SC sliding scale-humalog as per attached scale. finger sticks QACHS Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Left intertrochanteric fracture Left 5th digit fracture Hepatitis C cirrhosis DM2 HTN asthma depression/anxiety MRSA pneumonia UTI Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for fever, abdominal pain, confusion and L.hip pain. You were found to have a fracture of your L.hip that was repaired by orthopedic surgery. After surgery, you were in the MICU for respiratory difficulties. You were also found to have a MRSA pneumonia for which you are receiving antibiotics. You are currently being treated for a urinary tract infection with another antibiotic. . If you develop shortness of breath, chest pain, severe abdominal pain, severe leg pain,weakness, or numbness/tingling in your leg, blood or burning on urination or other symptoms that concern you, please call your doctor or go to the nearest Emergency Room as soon as possible. . Please take your medications as prescribed and keep all follow up appointments. Followup Instructions: You should follow up with your primary care doctor as soon as possible. You can call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 589**] to set up this appointment. . In addition, you should follow up in the hand clinic for your L finger fracture in 2 weeks. You should call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 7138**] to set up this appointment. . Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] to schedule an orthopedic follow up for your hip fracture in one month. Your staples may be removed on POD 14. [**2178-12-7**] at rehab. ICD9 Codes: 5990, 2762, 5849, 5185, 5715
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5742 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2185-9-4**] Discharge Date: [**2185-9-9**] Date of Birth: [**2124-8-11**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3227**] Chief Complaint: Subdural hematoma(acute on chronic) Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**9-5**]: Left sided craniotomy for subdural collection History of Present Illness: 61 yo Ethiopian F s/p resection of a R Frontal meningioma on [**2185-7-29**] by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] who presents directly to the ED with 3 day history of progressively worsening R sided weakness and decrease sensation. On [**2185-8-20**] she was diagnosed with a subsegmental posterior PE and was started on Lovenox 50mg [**Hospital1 **]. Per daughter's translation, pt. noticed sl numbness to RU/L extremity with weakness and R foot drop. Denies confusion, [**Hospital1 **] changes, N/V or L sided deficits. Past Medical History: 1. resection of a planum sphenoidale chordoid meningioma on [**2185-7-29**] 2. Hypercholesterolemia 3. Pulmonary Emboli Social History: from [**Country 4812**] and now lives in the U.S. with her daughter. She has 7 children. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: On Admission: PHYSICAL EXAM: O: T: 98 BP: 110/76 HR:66 R: 16 O2Sats:99% Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Normocephalic, Atraumatic. Pupils: 3, minimally reactive R, 3-2 L EOMs: Intact Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date with the English translation of her daughter. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round, R trace reactive (3) L 3 to 2mm. Decreased [**Country 12588**] Field R, since tumor resection [**7-28**] III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone to all extremities No abnormal movements,tremors. Strength full power [**5-24**] to L-Side, but [**4-24**] RUE/RLE. Slight R pronator drift. Sensation: Subjective decrease sensation to RUE/RLE. Toes downgoing bilaterally On Discharge: Alert, Oriented to person place and date. Persistent right [**Month/Day (1) **] field deficit. PERRL(L more brisk than R). Full strength and sensation in upper extremities(improved from admission). Full strength and sensation in the lower extremites. Wound is clean, dry and intact without erythema or exudate. Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: [**2185-9-4**] 07:00PM BLOOD WBC-4.1 RBC-3.88* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.2* MCV-86 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-375# [**2185-9-4**] 07:00PM BLOOD Neuts-60.7 Lymphs-32.2 Monos-5.9 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.5 [**2185-9-4**] 07:00PM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-27.0 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2185-9-4**] 07:00PM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-8 Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-4.6 Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 [**2185-9-5**] 04:54AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.3 Labs on Discharge: [**2185-9-8**] 05:05AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-3.84* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.7* MCV-85 MCH-27.8 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-297 [**2185-9-8**] 05:05AM BLOOD Plt Ct-297 [**2185-9-6**] 03:02AM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-22.2 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2185-9-8**] 05:05AM BLOOD Glucose-104 UreaN-7 Creat-0.7 Na-143 K-4.0 Cl-108 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 [**2185-9-8**] 05:05AM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.1 Imaging: Head CT [**9-4**]: FINDINGS: There are postoperative changes following a right frontal craniotomy. There is a predominantly hypodense right frontal and right temporal extra- axial collection, which is similar in size from [**2185-8-20**], and may reflect evolving post-surgical blood products. External to the dura, there is an additional hypodense collection, measuring approximately 6mm in maximal dimensions, which also likely reflects residual post-operative changes and is not significantly changed. A tiny focus of hyperdensity in the right frontal lobe likely reflects residual intraparenchymal hemorrhage as seen on prior studies, decreased from [**2185-7-30**]. However, there is a new left acute-subacute subdural hematoma overlying the left frontal and parietal convexity with a fluid level, measuring up to 20 mm in width maximally. The subdural hematoma extends to overlie the left inferior frontal lobe, where there is hyperdense hemorrhage, compatible wtih acute blood products. A new right subdural hemorrhage is also evident overlying the right convexity near the vertex. There is associated local mass effect, with sulcal effacement, effacement of the left frontal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] and a rightward shift of normally midline structures of approximately 5 mm. No uncal herniation is appreciated. No major vascular territorial infarction is identified. A hypodensity in the right basal ganglia may be chronic. Visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are normally aerated. Osseous structures reveal craniotomy defect in the right frontal bone. IMPRESSION: 1. Enlarged left subdural hematoma, with acute-subacute components, compatible with interval bleeding from the prior study, with subsequent effacement of the frontal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the left lateral ventricle and 5 mm rightward midline shift. 2. New right subdural hematoma overlying the convexity near the vertex. 3. Evolving hemorrhagic products in the right frontal subdural space, from prior surgery. 4. Evolving small focus of intraparenchymal hemorrhage in the right frontal lobe, decreased from [**2185-7-30**]. Head CT [**9-6**]: FINDINGS: There has been interval evolution of the left frontal subdural hematoma. There is a decreased amount of pneumocephalus. The collection now measures 12 mm in maximal radial dimension (2A:13). The previously noted linear hemorrhage at the evacuation site is less prominent on this examination. The previously noted left frontoparietal subarachnoid hemorrhage appears grossly unchanged. The appearance of the previous right frontal craniotomy is unchanged. There is a hypodense collection in the right epidural as well as right subdural spaces consistent with prior surgery. A previously noted right parietal hematoma is currently measuring 29 mm in longest diameter versus 11 mm previously (2A:26). This could represent either a subdural or epidural hematoma. The ventricles are not enlarged. A hyperdense focus (2A:15) within the left sylvian fissure is likely due to layering of blood products in addition to different slice position on this examination; however, a small new bleed cannot be completely excluded. The paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are unremarkable. The patient is status post remote right craniotomy and status post left craniotomy. Otherwise, the osseous structures are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. Interval increase in size of right parietal hemorrhage. 2. Interval evolution of left subdural fluid collection. 3. New focus of hyperdensity in the left parietal region may represent interval layering of blood, however, new hemorrhage cannot be fully excluded Cardiac Echo [**9-7**]: The left atrium is elongated. The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-5 mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted to the ICU/neurosurgery service following vague complaints of right sided weaknes and gait abnormality. She had been on lovenox for the treatment of a subsegmental pulmonary embolus that was diagnosed on [**8-20**]. Hematology was consulted for suggestion as to the reversal of lovenox. Unfortunatley, there was no reversal [**Doctor Last Name 360**] that could be recommened, and we were advised to continue to hold the lovenox as we are doing. It was further suggested to pursue an IVC filter to further prevent further embolus of clot. She was taken to the operating room on [**9-5**] for a craniotomy to decompress the subdural collection. Post-operatively, she was returned to the ICU for overnight monitoring. The following day on [**9-6**], an IVC filter was placed, as she would be unable to continue on her lovenox therapy in the setting of intracranial hemorrhage. She again tolerated this procedure well and was transferred out of the ICU to the neurosurgical floor. Since the decompression of the SDH, her weakness in the right upper extremity has significantly improved. Her diet was advanced as tolerated. She was seen and evaluated by PT/OT who determined that she would be appropriate for disposition to home with 24h supervision(which her children will provide). She was given instructions to refrain from ANY anticoagulation until she is seen in follow up in 4 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. She was discharged to home on [**2185-9-9**]. By the time of discharge. the patient had regained full strength of her right upper extremity. Medications on Admission: 1. Lovenox SQ 60mg [**Hospital1 **] 2. Calcium with D Daily 3. Docusate 100 mg Daily 4. Percocet 5/325 mg PO, PRN 5. Zocor 20 mg Daily Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Tablet(s) 4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 5. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Left sided acute on chronic subdural hematoma Discharge Condition: Neurologically Stable Discharge Instructions: General Instructions ?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? Your wound closure uses dissolvable sutures, you must keep that area dry for 10 days. ?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover your head. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. ?????? You have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam), you will not require blood work monitoring. ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. ?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while at home, unless you have been instructed not to. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, or drainage. ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F. Followup Instructions: Follow-Up Appointment Instructions ??????Please return to the office in [**7-29**] days(from your date of surgery) for a wound check. This appointment can be made with the Nurse Practitioner. Please make this appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. If you live quite a distance from our office, please make arrangements for the same, with your PCP. ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 4 weeks. ??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast. ??????You will not need an MRI of the brain. The following appointment have been included for your convenience: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2053**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2185-9-9**] 3:45 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 6131**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2185-9-14**] 2:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] FIELD SCREENING Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2185-9-14**] 2:30 Completed by:[**2185-9-9**] ICD9 Codes: 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2133-11-26**] Discharge Date: [**2133-12-8**] Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Ace Inhibitors / Hydrochlorothiazide / Chlorthalidone Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: lethargy, hypoxia, hematuria Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: 83 yo M well known to cardiac surgery, who is s/p MVR [**2133-8-24**] with post op course c/b afib, respiratory failure, hematuria, multiple infectious issues, tachy/brady syndrome requiring PPM and renal insufficiency. Discharged to rehab again on [**11-24**] now transferred back to CVICU with lethargy, hypoxia, and gross hematuria. Past Medical History: Mitral Regurgitation, s/p MVR on [**2133-8-24**], AFib, Hypertension, Hypothyroidism, Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Degenerative Joint Disease, h/o Prostate Cancer s/p lupron and XRT, h/o hyponatremia, GI bleed, radiation cystitis Social History: Married, lives with wife. Former [**Name2 (NI) 1818**], quit 15 yrs ago after 3ppd x 49yrs. [**2-10**] alcoholic drinks per day. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: 97.7 72 Afib 99/34 rr 18 sat 98% Neuro arousable f/c MAE answers y/n appropriately CV irreg irreg no murmur Resp BS coarse no wheezes/rales GI soft/NT/ND GU foley with bloody urine Extrem 4+edema warm, slight mottling at knees 2+ distal pulses Pertinent Results: [**2133-11-26**] 09:25PM PT-14.0* PTT-32.7 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2133-12-1**] 04:19AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-3.07* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.7* MCV-97 MCH-31.5 MCHC-32.5 RDW-18.3* Plt Ct-303 [**2133-12-1**] 04:19AM BLOOD Plt Ct-303 [**2133-12-2**] 01:47PM BLOOD Glucose-102 Na-140 K-5.3* Brief Hospital Course: He was admitted to cardiac surgery. He was seen by urology and his bladder was irrigated. He was started on alum CBI. He was transfused several times. He remained sleepy but arousable. After multiple discussions with his wife, he was made DNR on [**12-1**]. It is the family's request to discontinue all invasive procedures (including blood draws, IV access, blood transfusions...etc.) We are continuing full ventilator support, tube feeding, and oral (G Tube)medications. IV access and sub q heparin were discontinued and he was switched from IV vancomycin to PO linezolid. His aspirin was discontinued indefinitely per urology. He has remained hemodynamically stable, in AFib with controlled ventricular rate, on full ventilator support. On [**12-5**], it was noted that he had abdominal distention an dbloody stools. As we are no longer drawing labs or performing invasive procedures, no treatment was changed as a result of this with the exception of holding his tube feedings for 24 hours. Feeding was resumed this am, and he appears to be tolerating it. He is ready to be transferred to a palliative care facility. Medications on Admission: Ultram, Synthroid 50 mcg', Protonix 40', Doxazosin, Haldol prn, Amiodarone 400", Toprol XL 25' Discharge Medications: 1. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash [**Month/Year (2) **]: Fifteen (15) ML Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 2. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 3. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: Five (5) ml PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 6. Ascorbic Acid 90 mg/mL Drops [**Hospital1 **]: Five Hundred (500) mg PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 8. Zinc Sulfate 220 (50) mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Six (6) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). 10. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Four (4) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 11. Beclomethasone Dipropionate 80 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (). 12. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Haloperidol 5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 14. Linezolid 600 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 15. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 16. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 17. Haloperidol Lactate 5 mg/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Injection Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 18. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 19. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: Five (5) ML PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed. 20. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Diagnosis: respiratory failure MR, s/p MVR radiation cyctitis AFib s/p sternal debridement s/p pacemaker Discharge Condition: guarded Discharge Instructions: Palliative care Full ventilator support (current settings are: A/C, 70%, Vt 550, PEEP +15, rate 20) Tube feedings via PEG (Nutren renal at 60ml/hour with 25 Gms Beneprotein per day) Followup Instructions: with PCP if indicated Completed by:[**2133-12-7**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2449, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2191-2-22**] Discharge Date: [**2191-4-12**] Date of Birth: [**2148-10-29**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4691**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2191-2-23**] Splenectomy [**2191-3-9**] PICC placement History of Present Illness: 42 yo male inmate who presents with LUQ/LLQ abdominal pain on transfer from [**Hospital **] Hospital with scan showing ungraded splenic laceration. He is s/p unspecified abdominal trauma to Left side during "running game" in the prison yard two days ago ([**2-20**]). HCT at [**Hospital1 **] 29. Past Medical History: Type II DM (diet controlled) Cirrhosis, Hepatitis C Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Exam on Admission: Tc 100.7 HR 84 BP 143/64 RR 22 Sats 100% RA GEN: WDWN M in NAD HEENT: PERRLA CV: RRR, no murmurs, rubs or gallops RESP: CTAB GI/ABD: soft, slightly distended Ext: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema Exam on discharge: GEN: WD, thin M w/ no movement HEENT: icteric sclera, pupils fixed at 6mm, nonreactive, blood dripping from nose, excoriated lips with dried blood present CV: no rhythm, no radial pulses, no brachial pulse, no carotid pulse RESP: no respirations, no breath sounds, no respiratory effort Skin: grossly jaundiced Pertinent Results: [**2191-2-22**] 07:50PM GLUCOSE-96 UREA N-8 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-13 [**2191-2-22**] 07:50PM AST(SGOT)-129* [**2191-2-22**] 07:50PM WBC-5.9 RBC-3.00* HGB-9.3* HCT-29.2* MCV-97 MCH-30.8 MCHC-31.7 RDW-13.4 [**2191-2-22**] 07:50PM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-81* [**2-22**] CTA ABD: There is mild dependent atelectasis, (left greater than right). A left pleural effusion is minute. A hiatal hernia is small. There is a complex splenic laceration, which traverses the spleen at multiple sites. There are also multiple sites of devascularized parenchyma, which comprise less than 25% of the total splenic volume. In the arterial phase of enhancement, there is an 8-mm contrast collection in the parenchyma, which is contiguous with a splenic artery branch in the hilum (3A, 39). There is a second 3- mm focus in the anterior superior spleen (3A, 25), which is surrounded by more ill defined high attenuation in the arterial phase. These focal collections are suggestive of pseudoaneurysms, as they do not increase in size and in fact become less conspicuous on delayed phases. The hyperattenuation surrounding the smaller focus is suggestive of active contrast extravasation. The spleen is enlarged at 16.2 cm. There is a heterogeneously hyperattenuating capsular hematoma, which measures 33 mm in thickness. There is moderate hemoperitoneum, particularly in the pelvis. The liver, pancreas, adrenal glands, and kidneys are within normal limits. There are multiple mildly enlarged periportal, portacaval, celiac and retroperitoneal nodes, which measure up to 13 mm in short axis and may be reactive. Gallstones are present. There is no bowel dilatation or free intraperitoneal air. The osseous structures are intact. IMPRESSION: 1. Complex splenic laceration (grade III/IV) with two pseudoaneurysms, the smaller of which appears to be associated with active extravasation. There is a moderate splenic capsular hematoma and associated hemoperitoneum. [**2-23**] Liver biopsy: 1. Advanced fibrosis with bridging, sinusoidal fibrosis and multifocal early nodule formation, suspicious for evolving cirrhosis (stage 3-4, confirmed by trichrome stain). 2. Mild-to-moderate portal septal, mild periportal and lobular predominantly mononuclear cell inflammation (grade 2). 3. Mild cholestasis. 4. No significant steatosis or intracellular hyalin seen. 5. Iron stain shows mild focal iron deposition in hepatocytes and Kupffer cells. Note: The findings are consistent with chronic viral hepatitis, clinically HCV. The sinusoidal fibrosis is suggestive of a component of prior toxic/metabolic injury. [**3-2**] CT head: Normal head CT without evidence of brain edema [**3-2**] Abd US: The liver shows no focal or textural abnormalities. The gallbladder contains sludge and shows wall edema. No intra or extrahepatic biliary dilatation is appreciated. The common duct measures 4 mm. The portal vein is patent with hepatopetal flow. Small amount of ascites is present. The pancreas is poorly visualized. The patient is status post splenectomy. [**3-3**] CT Abd/pelvis: Status post splenectomy with small amount of fluid remaining in the abdomen, but no evidence of abscess or recurrence of hematoma. New bibasilar pulmonary parenchymal opacities could reflect pulmonary edema/ARDS, aspiration or pneumonia. Correlation is recommended. Diffuse mild dilation of small bowel, most likely representing ileus. Decreased size of a small rim-enhancing collection in the right lower quadrant, which could reflect appendiceal pathology including improving tip appendicitis. However, there is a question of coloenteric fistula and therefore repeat CT with contrast is recommended when symptoms have resolved. [**3-10**] Abd US: No significant interval change in the appearance of gallbladder. Although these findings may be related to hypoalbuminemia and prolonged NPO status, acute cholecystitis cannot be excluded. Right pleural effusion. Brief Hospital Course: He was admitted to the Trauma service on [**2-22**]. He was taken to the Trauma ICU for close monitoring. His hematocrit was followed closely; he continued to have left shoulder pain and tachycardia; concerning for hemorrhage. He was taken to the operating room for splenectomy on [**2-23**]. There were no intraoperative complications. Postoperatively his tachycardia persisted; he also had a low urinary output. He was given intravenous fluid bolus with increased urine output. He required supplemental oxygen because of low oxygen saturations; incentive spirometer use was strongly encouraged. On post operative day 1 ([**2-24**]) he was transfused 1 unit pRBC and transferred to the floor. On [**2-25**] he was again transfused for a low hematocrit. On post op day 3, he developed increasing somnolence and he was started on lactulose, his narcotics were discontinued and hepatology was consulted. An ammonia level was 71 and he continued to have low urine output. He was started on rifaximin and albumin. On [**2-27**] his mental status worsened, he had vomiting and his abdominal wound dehisced with an ascitic leak. He was transferred back to the trauma ICU for further care. He was started on tube feeds for nutrition. A VAC dressing was placed in the abdominal wound. He was intubated for worsening mental status and airway protection on [**2-28**]. 1 of 2 blood cultures drawn on [**3-1**] returned as positive for vancomycin sensitive enterococcus and he was started on Vancomycin and Zosyn on [**3-2**], which was continued for 10 days. He had a normal head CT and a RUQ ultrasound which showed a sludge filled gallbladder and no stones. He continued to have an ascitic leak, and his bloodwork results were followed closely for increasing bilirubin, creatinine peak of 2.4, moderately increased LFTs and pancreatic enzymes, elevated INR (peak of 1.9) and increased ammonia levels. He was extubated on [**3-8**] and his mental status improved. His bilirubin remained elevated, his ammonia level decreased and his creatinine returned to baseline. He was awake and alert and was able to be transferred to the floor on [**3-11**] and was started on a regular diet on [**3-12**]. He continued to have an ascitic leak and his vac was changed every 3 days on the floor. His INR and bilirubin continued to increase. In discussions with MDs regarding his overall poor prognosis, he clarified that he still preferred aggressive treatment unless he was dying of irreversible liver failure. Psychiatry evaluated him and determined that he was currently competent to make this decision despite any underlying encephalopathic process. He was evaluated and treated by physical therapy. A repeat CT abdomen on [**3-19**] showed slight increase in the free fluid in the pelvis, decreased left subphrenic collection and improvement in the bibasilar aspiration and pneumonia of the lung fields. A chest xray on [**4-1**] showed marked improvement in widespread pulmonary opacities with no definite new abnormalities to suggest acute pneumonia. Mr. [**Known lastname **] was made DNR/DNI per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**3-29**]. On the evening of [**4-11**] the patient had blood pressures that dropped into the 80s/50s while resting in a chair. He was found to have electrolytes that were very irregular on the evening of [**4-11**]. Mr. [**Known lastname **] started to have agonal breathing later that evening, and started bleeding persistently from his nose and mouth. On the morning of [**4-12**] the patient appeared in distress with agonal, noisy wet sounding breaths. The patient was made CMO by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**4-12**]. Mr. [**Known lastname **] died secondary to respiratory failure on [**4-12**] at 1:09PM. Neuro: The patient was started on a narcotic pain regimen upon admission to the trauma service. He was weaned off of the narcotics on [**2-25**]. His mental status was noted to be worsened on [**2-27**]. Between the dates of [**2-27**] and [**4-10**], his mental status has waxed and waned persistently. On [**4-11**] his mental status deteriorated profoundly to the point where the patient was nonverbal and only moved his head in response to other people's voices. On [**4-12**] the patient became unresponsive to others in the room. He was put on a morphine drip which was titrated for comfort. HEENT: The patient had intermittent nose bleeds during his hospitalization. An ENT consult was placed on [**3-29**] for persistent nose bleeds. Absorbable packing was placed intranasally which controlled the bleeding for some time. On [**3-31**] ENT was reconsulted because the patient started bleeding from the nose again and the bleeding vessel was identified and cauterized. Nonabsorbable packing was placed intranasally and antibiotics were started at that time. His packing was removed 5 days later and he did not have another nose bleed at that time. CV: The patient had no problems with his cardiovascular status during his hospitalization. RESP: The patient had low oxygen saturations postoperatively. He was extubated on [**3-8**]. He was weaned off of supplemental oxygen when he was transferred to the floor on [**3-11**]. He developed agonal breathing on [**4-11**] due to his worsening encephalopathy and persistent, uncontrolled bleeding. GI: The patient was started on lansoprazole on [**3-11**] for GI prophylaxis. He was also started on lactulose for his chronic hepatic failure. On admission his liver function panel had some slightly elevated values. His ALT was 89 , AST [**Last Name (un) **] 175, T bili 3.1 D bili 1.8 Alb 2.4. His liver function panel on [**4-9**] had an AST 342, ALT 140, T bili 28 D bili 15.4. A hepatology consult was called on [**2-26**] and it was suggested that he be started on rifamixin. On [**3-11**] hepatology agreed with continuing his rifamixin and albumin replacement for wound vac losses. GU: The patient had no problems with this system during his hospitalization. FEN: The patient was started on a regular diet on [**3-12**]. He was tolerating a regular diet until [**4-10**] when he started having less of an appetite. Mr. [**Known lastname 17391**] electrolytes were monitored every third day showing a persistent hyponatremia starting on [**3-13**]. His BUN had a bimodal distribution of elevation first peaking at 45 on [**3-6**] and then peaking again at 97 on [**4-11**]. His potassium peaked at 5.5 on [**2-24**] but then returned to [**Location 213**] only to peak again on [**4-11**] to 7.0. His creatinine initially peaked at 2.4 on [**3-5**] and then returned to [**Location 213**] levels until he peaked on [**4-11**] to 6.9. HEME: Mr. [**Known lastname 17391**] admitting coagulation profile was PT 14.7 INR 1.3 PTT 31.3. His admitting hematocrit was 29.2 and platelets were 81. Postoperatively, the patient received 2units of packed red blood cells for a hematocrit of 23.9. On [**3-29**], he received a unit of FFP and a unit of packed red blood cells. His last hematocrit on [**4-9**] was 27.1. ID: The patient had [**1-19**] positive blood cultures on [**3-1**] for vancomycin sensitive enterococcus. He also had a positive sputum culture on [**3-1**] which grew haemophilus influenza. He was started on vancomycin and zosyn on [**3-2**] for the positive cultures. The antibiotics were stopped on [**3-9**]. Mr. [**Known lastname **] was started on Augmentin on [**4-1**] for prophylaxis against gram positive microbes while he had nasal packing in place. It was discontinued on [**4-5**]. The patient had a history of viral hepatitis. Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Assault Grade III/IV splenic laceartion s/p splenectomy hepatic encephalopathy respiratory failure multi organ system failure chronic hepatitis C Discharge Condition: deceased Followup Instructions: N/A ICD9 Codes: 5070, 5715, 2761, 9971
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2144-3-21**] Discharge Date: [**2144-4-3**] Date of Birth: [**2082-1-25**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5880**] Chief Complaint: s/p Fall onto face Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cervical laminectomy [**2144-3-22**] Tracheostomy & PEG placment [**2144-3-24**] Tulip Retrievable IVC filter [**2144-3-31**] History of Present Illness: 62 yo male s/p fall onto face, +LOC. Found on floor ~2 hours later; + incontinence, c/o neck pain, numbness from chest down. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for continued trauma care. Past Medical History: None Social History: Formerly employed as a delivey peson, moved in with parents to care for his ailing father. Denies tobacco, ETOH, IVDA. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: VS upon admission: HR 70 BP 124/68 RR 20 O2 Sats 97% PERRL, EOMI, awake and answers questions CTAB RRR Soft, NT/ND Normal tone No stepoffs +bulbocalv reflex Pelvis stable No extr deformity; +DP pulse palp No pinprick sensation shoulders, nipples and below Pertinent Results: [**2144-3-21**] 11:49PM GLUCOSE-120* UREA N-22* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-13 [**2144-3-21**] 11:49PM PHOSPHATE-2.4* MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2144-3-21**] 11:49PM HCT-37.1* [**2144-3-21**] 07:50PM UREA N-22* CREAT-1.1 [**2144-3-21**] 11:49PM PT-13.0 PTT-21.7* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2144-3-21**] 07:50PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2144-3-21**] 07:50PM WBC-6.4 RBC-4.57* HGB-14.9 HCT-42.0 MCV-92 MCH-32.7* MCHC-35.6* RDW-12.9 [**2144-3-21**] 07:50PM PT-12.3 PTT-20.1* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2144-3-21**] 07:50PM PLT COUNT-171 [**2144-3-31**] 4:14 pm STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE Source: Stool. **FINAL REPORT [**2144-4-1**]** CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY (Final [**2144-4-1**]): FECES NEGATIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA. Reference Range: Negative. [**2144-3-27**] 10:23 am SPUTUM GRAM STAIN (Final [**2144-3-27**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS, CHAINS, AND CLUSTERS. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE DIPLOCOCCI. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary): HEAVY GROWTH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA. KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. MODERATE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE | AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CEFUROXIME------------ <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.25 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2144-3-30**] 11:10 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: comparison to previous cxr [**3-27**] [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 62 year old man s/p trach placement; fever overnight. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: comparison to previous cxr [**3-27**] PORTABLE CHEST, [**2144-3-30**]. COMPARISON: [**2144-3-27**]. INDICATION: Fever. A tracheostomy tube remains in satisfactory position. Cardiac and mediastinal contours are stable. There has been interval improvement in opacification in the left retrocardiac region, likely due to resolving atelectasis. There is an area of increased opacity in the right lung base partially obscuring the right hemidiaphragm medially, new in the interval, and there is also a probable small right pleural effusion. IMPRESSION: 1. New right basilar retrocardiac opacity, which may relate to atelectasis or developing pneumonia. 2. Resolving left lower lobe atelectasis. CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2144-3-27**] 9:52 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: consolidation? infiltrate? [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 62 year old man s/p trach placement; fever overnight. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: consolidation? infiltrate? REASON FOR EXAMINATION: Fever and suspected infiltrate . Portable AP chest x-ray was compared to the previous study from [**2144-3-26**]. The heart size is normal. The mediastinum has normal shape and position. Lungs are grossly clear. Bilateral pleural effusion is again noted. The patient is after insertion tracheostome with its tip in good position. A grossly distended stomach with no NG tube demonstrated. IMPRESSION: 1) Normal position of tracheostome 2) Grossly distended stomach with no NG tube inserted. Sinus bradycardia with atrial premature beats. Incomplete right bundle-branch block. Non-specific T wave changes. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2144-3-21**] sinus bradycardia with atrial premature beats are new and T wave changes are more pronounced. Read by: [**Last Name (LF) 2889**],[**First Name3 (LF) 2890**] K. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 53 132 104 482/463.15 73 63 -52 CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2144-3-21**] 7:51 PM CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Reason: FALL.?HIT HEAD.?BLEED [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 51 year old man s/p fall REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: ?injury CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. CT HEAD INDICATION: 51-year-old status post fall, question injury. TECHNIQUE: Non-contrast axial head CT. FINDINGS: There is no evidence for intracranial hemorrhage. There is no mass effect or shift of normally midline structures. No intracranial hemorrhage is identified. The cisterns, sulci demonstrate no effacement. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter junction is distinct. The osseous structures are unremarkable. The paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. IMPRESSION: No evidence for intracranial hemorrhage. CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST [**2144-3-21**] 7:52 PM CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST Reason: FALL.?CSPINE INJURY [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 51 year old man s/p fall REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: ?injury CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. CT C-SPINE WITH CORONAL AND SAGITTAL RECONSTRUCTIONS INDICATION: 51-year-old man status post fall, question injury. COMPARISON: None. TECHNIQUE: Non-contrast axial imaging of the cervical spine with coronal and sagittal reformats was reviewed. FINDINGS: There is significant degenerative disease within the cervical spine with fusion of C4-C5, anterior and posterior osteophytes, and calcification of the anterior longitudinal ligaments. Spurring of the axo-atlanto articulation is also present. No fractures are present. Vertebral body alignment is anatomic. Facet joint alignment is anatomic. There is increased prevertebral soft tissues. There is a very small calcification anterior to the C3/C4 vertebral body that is likely secondary to degenerative disease. However, this may also represent a small fracture fragment from flexion/extension injury. There is increased soft tissue density seen within the cord most significantly at C3 through C6, of uncertain etiology and clinical significance. Evaluation of the components of the spinal canal is limited on this CT, and thus urgent MR will be necessary for further evaluation. IMPRESSION: Increased soft tissue density seen within the cord, concerning for cord injury. No acute fracture identified. Urgent MR spine will be necessary to evaluate this abnormality. Increased prevertebral soft tissue that may belie further injury. MR CERVICAL SPINE [**2144-3-21**] 8:50 PM MR CERVICAL SPINE; MR THORACIC SPINE Reason: Acute paralysis without spinal fracture [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 62 year old man with REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Acute paralysis without spinal fracture INDICATION: Trauma. TECHNIQUE: Sagittal T1, T2 and STIR weighted images of the cervical spine were obtained. Axial T2 and gradient and echo images of the cervical spine were obtained from the level of C3/C4 to the level of C7/T1. FINDINGS: There is severe paravertebral soft tissue swelling. There is concern for rupture of the anterior longitudinal ligament. The vertebral bodies are of normal height. No evidence of subluxation of the vertebral bodies. There is multilevel disc desiccation. There is fusion of the vertebral bodies of C5/C6, likely from prior surgery. There is skin edema in the region of the posterior aspect of the occiput. There is also some edema in the upper thoracic subcutaneous tissues. There is increased signal in the spinal cord at the levels of C3 and C4 which could represent acute spinal cord edema secondary to spinal cord injury. Differential diagnosis would include gliosis from chronic spinal canal stenosis. Correlation with physical exam is recommended. At the level of C3/C4, there is moderate to severe spinal canal stenosis caused by disc osteophyte complex at this level. There is no foraminal narrowing at this level. At the level of C4/C5, again noted is moderate to severe narrowing of the spinal canal by disc osteophyte complexes. There is also bilateral moderate neural foramen narrowing right greater than the left. At the level of C5/C6, there is mild spinal canal stenosis caused by disc osteophyte complex, but no significant neural foramen narrowing. At the level of C6/C7, there is disc osteophyte complex causing mild spinal canal stenosis and bilateral moderate- to-severe neural foramen narrowing right greater than the left. At the level of C7/T1, no significant abnormality is noted. MRI OF THE THORACIC SPINE WITHOUT GADOLINIUM: TECHNIQUE: Sagittal inversion recovery, T1- and T2-weighted imaging of the thoracic spine was performed. FINDINGS: There is no evidence of cord compression in the thoracic spine. There is no evidence of thoracic spine fractures or spinal stenosis in the thoracic spine. IMPRESSION: 1. Increased signal in the cord at the level of C3/C4 could represent edema from acute spinal cord injury versus gliosis from chronic spinal canal stenosis. 2. Severe paravertebral soft tissue swelling and suggestion of rupture of the anterior longitudinal ligament. 3. Multilevel spinal canal stenosis. Brief Hospital Course: Patient admitted to the trauma service. Orthopedic spine surgery and Neurology were immediately consulted because of his injuries; steroids were initiated and he was taken to the operating room on [**3-22**] for decompression of his spine injuries. On [**3-24**] he was taken to the operating room for a Trach and PEG placement. Patient febrile intermittently during his hospitalization; fever workup done; sputum culture positive for Klebsiella pneumoniae. He was started on Levo which will needto continue for a 21 day course per ID recommendation. He continues to have a low grade fevers. His final blood culture results are still pending at time of this dictation. Vascular surgery was consulted for IVC filter placement; a Tulip retrievable IVC filter was placed on [**2144-3-30**] without incident. Patient did receive IV narcotic analgesia for this procedure and was slightly disoriented that same evening. On the next morning his mental status cleared, he was able to state date and his location. Chemistry 10, CBC with Diff, U/A and urine culture and stool for C-Diff were all obtained to rule out any organic causes. These results were unremarkable. On HD #12 patient developed bloody stool; his hematocrits however remained stable (currenetly 33 as of [**4-3**])GI was consulted as well. Patient with a reported history of internal hemorrhoids; GI deferred scope at time given that patient remained hemodynamically stable with no drop in his hematocrits. He will need a scope as an outpatient. He has a C-diff specimen that is pending at time of this dictation; there is a low probabiltiy that he has C-diff. The results from one C-diff specimen noted on pertinent lab section was negative. Speech and Swallow were consulted for Passy-Muir valve. Patient is able to cough and clear his secretions effectively. A bedside swallow evaluation was performed as well; patient still aspirating thin liquids. He should have a repeat swallow study once in rehab. Physical and Occupational therapy were consulted early during his hospitalization. Social work has also been closely involved in patient's care for coping issues. Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for fever > 100.4. 2. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 4. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 5. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain. 7. Potassium & Sodium Phosphates [**Telephone/Fax (3) 4228**] mg Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: [**12-30**] Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): hold for HR <60; SBP <100. 9. Levofloxacin in D5W 500 mg/100 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours). 10. Regular insulin sliding scale Sig: One (1) four times a day as needed for per fingersticks: See attached sliding scale and fixed dose scale. 11. Sodium Chloride 0.9 % Syringe Sig: One (1) ML Injection DAILY (Daily) as needed: NS flush per protocol. 12. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day): per G-tube. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Fall Cervical Spine Stenosis Quadriplegia Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Follow up with Orthopedic Spine Surgery in [**4-2**] weeks. Follow up in Trauma Clinic in 4 weeks. Followup Instructions: Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3573**] for an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**], Orthopedic Spine in [**4-2**] weeks. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6439**] for an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Trauma Clinic in 4 weeks. Completed by:[**2144-4-3**] ICD9 Codes: 5180
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2137-9-7**] Discharge Date: [**2137-9-9**] Date of Birth: [**2095-6-15**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Allergies/ADRs on File Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2736**] Chief Complaint: STEMI from OSH Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Impella placement History of Present Illness: Pt is a 42 yo female with no significant past medical history s/p cardiac arrest with [**Location (un) **] from [**Hospital3 4298**]. Pt was found slumped on couch earlier this evening by husband with report of possible seizure-like activity. She was taken to OSH where she went into v fib arrest. She was shocked x 1, epi x 1 with return of spontenous circulation. She may have had pulseless electrical activity during resuscitation efforts but records were not readily available on transfer. She was intubated at OSH and was given at least 1 dose of narcan. She had 200 cc bright red blood return from ET at OSH so received 1 unit PRBC prior to transfer. Her head CT was negative. On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], pt had bedside TTE which showed very depressed LV function. She received 2 units PRBC, 2 unit FFP. ABG was notable for pH 6.91, pCO2 67, pO2 76, lactate 6.3, hbg 11.5. EKG notable for ST elevations in V2-V6. Pt was evaluated by post-arrest team who felt that given ongoing bleeding/pulm hemorrhage causing oxygenation/ventilation difficulties, therapeutic hypothermia would cause significant HD instability. In light of this, they recommended keeping pt normothermic. . Pt was initially admitted to MICU for management of pulmonary hemorrhage. She had a bronchoscopy that showed mild diffuse blood but no active bleeding. She was started on levophed which was quickly titrated to maximum dose, then dopamine, and epinephrine. She was difficult to ventilate wtih CMV 380 PP 18-20 PEEP 10 RR 28 and FiO2 100%. Pt remained unresponsive despite not receiving any sedation. Decision was made to take pt to cath lab for possible intra-aortic balloon pump for mechanical hemodynamic support. Rectal temperature was 91.4. . In the cath lab, pt had Impella device inserted via right femoral access. LHC showed 100% occluded LAD lesion with ? spontaneous dissection. She received 1 BMS. Post-procedurally, she was able to be weaned off pressors, oxygenation improved slightly, pH improved to 7.0 and pt made some urine. She received double dose of integrilin in the lab in place of aspirin and plavix, given that pt did not have NG tube. Past Medical History: None. Initially thought to have anorexia nervosa with weight of 82 lb, per husband pt had been normal weight until 1 month ago and had acute weight loss, unknown etiology, not worked up as family recently lost health insurance? Social History: Lives with husband who reportedly witnessed unresponsive episode Smoked 3 packs/day for 20 - 30 years. Has three daughters Family History: unknown Physical Exam: ADMISSION GENERAL: intubated, sedated, paralyzed, thin. After Impella ventricular assist device placed via right femoral artery. HEENT: Sclera anicteric CARDIAC: Difficult to appreciate. RR. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, Resp labored prior to paralysis with dyssynchrony. Pt had hemoptysis ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: Cold right leg below knee with mottling. Catheter entering R femoral artery and venous access vein femoral vein. DISCHARGE: expired Pertinent Results: ADMISSION: [**2137-9-7**] 11:06PM BLOOD WBC-31.9* RBC-4.05* Hgb-11.4* Hct-35.9* MCV-89 MCH-28.1 MCHC-31.8 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-289 [**2137-9-7**] 11:06PM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-40.5* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2137-9-7**] 11:06PM BLOOD UreaN-22* Creat-0.6 [**2137-9-7**] 11:06PM BLOOD Lipase-82* [**2137-9-7**] 11:06PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.96* [**2137-9-7**] 11:06PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2137-9-7**] 11:22PM BLOOD pO2-62* pCO2-73* pH-6.91* calTCO2-16* Base XS--21 Intubat-INTUBATED Comment-GREEN TOP [**2137-9-7**] 11:22PM BLOOD Glucose-83 Lactate-6.7* Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-119* [**2137-9-7**] 11:22PM BLOOD Hgb-11.5* calcHCT-35 O2 Sat-73 COHgb-2 MetHgb-0 [**2137-9-7**] 11:22PM BLOOD freeCa-1.02* DISCHARGE: expired Brief Hospital Course: 42 yo female from OSH with STEMI (V2-V6) and vfib arrest at OSH, shocked + epi x 1 with possible PEA then ROSC, helicoptered to [**Hospital1 18**] in cardiogenic shock. . # On arrival pt was in cardiogenic shock- echo in the ED showed severe global hypokinesis with EF 10%, patient was also markedly acidemic with pH 6.88, lactate 8.2 . She was taken emergently to cath lab where pt had Impella device inserted via right femoral artery. LHC showed 100% occluded LAD lesion with ? spontaneous dissection. She received 1 BMS. Post-procedurally, she had good flow and was able to be wean off all pressors, oxygenation improved slightly, pH improved to 7.0 and pt made some urine. She received double dose of integrilin in the lab in place of aspirin and plavix, given that pt did not have NG tube. Pt transferred to CCU after Cath lab. At that time multiple discussions with family took place about prognosis and decision was made to keep patient DNR (pt was intubated at this time and decision was made not to withdraw care). In the next 24 hours the the patient continued to require maximal doses of three pressors, and remained sedated and on maximal ventilatory support and mechanical circulatory support (Impella). On [**2137-9-8**] at 2200 telemetry showed asystole, confirmed by physical exam, no ROSC, no CPR performed as pt DNR. Cardiology fellow, resident and intern with Family at bedside through out this time. Support given. Husband and family declined autopsy. Impella removed at [**2137-9-8**] 2330. Medications on Admission: unknown Discharge Medications: expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: expired Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: expired Followup Instructions: expired Completed by:[**2137-9-10**] ICD9 Codes: 2762, 3051, 4275
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2137-2-16**] Discharge Date: [**2137-3-3**] Date of Birth: [**2068-5-28**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2195**] Chief Complaint: Rt thigh swelling and pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cystoscopy Thoracocentesis IVC filter fixation History of Present Illness: 68 yo male, who presented with right swollen painful thigh for 3 days. He could hardly walk due to the pain and pain is more when he walks around otherwise while sitting there is minimal pain. He never had similar compaint before. He was in his usual normal state of health until [**Month (only) **] when he started to have right lower abdominal pain and right flank pain for which he seeked his doctor, percocet was prescribed however it worsened. He also took Motrin for the last 3 months in addition to percocet for the pain. In addition to this pain, he had intermittent hematuria. For this, he had an abdominal US and CT abd/pelvis at [**Hospital1 2177**], and according to the patient, there was a mass in the urinary baldder and a cyst in his right kidney. He was reffered for urology appointment, however his appoitnement was cancelled. He also mentioned that it seems like he lost weight, however on the scale it still shows 182, but the wife mentioned that his arm size was bigger than what it is today. Also, the patient mentioned that he has a new onset hypertension that started about 3-4months ago for which he is on anti-hypertensive. In the last 2-3 weeks, he also noted bilateral scrotal painless swelling but no lower limb swelling bilaterally until wed. when he started to have swelling and pain in his right thigh. No fever or chill or sick contact. 2 years ago he had a left sided abd pain, for which he also had a CXR that showed 3.5cm mass in his left lung. For that mass he had an MRI, and he was told that he doesn't need further MRI, it can be followed up by CXR. He also mentioned shortness of breath on exertion and dry cough for the last 3 months. 3-4 months ago he could go upstairs before he gets SOB, however recently by minimal effort he is SOB. No associated chest pain or dizziness or sweating or palpitations. He uses valid-date puffer occasionally within the last few months with minimal relief. He also described some lower chest tightness, a few times post-meal, and not with his SOB. In the ED, initial vs were: 98.3 118 163/72 18 95%. On exam tender right leg, guiaic negative. Labs notable for WBC 13.3, creatinine of 2.7 (unclear baseline). UA positive, urine culture sent. Blood culture sent. LENI showed nonocclusive DVT of the right distal SFV. He was started on a heparin gtt. He developed new oxygen requirement in the ED. CXR showed RML opacity obscuring right heart border. He was given levofloxacin 750mg for presumed pneumonia. He was given tylenol, and morphine. He was given 1L IVF. Vitals on transfer: 98.2 117 101/84 18 92%2L . On the floor, reports shortness of breath with minimal exertion. Past Medical History: bladder mass Hypertension COPD Social History: -married -former construction worker -former smoker = quit 10yrs ago, smoked 0.5ppd x40yrs -denies IVDA -denies ETOH Family History: non-significant Physical Exam: On admission: ------------- Vitals: 97.4 159/96 68 20 98%2L General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: decreased BS right base, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: S1, S2 regular rhythm, normal rate Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: oriented x3, CNII-XII intact, no gross sensory or motor deficits, negative pronator drift, gait not assessed The day before he decides for CMO Vitals: 98.1, 104/64, 95 bpm, 20, sat97% on 3L O2 GEN: alert, oriented x3, sitting in bed, lethargic, Not in acute distress. urine color is light brownish. HEENT: Mucous membranes moist, no lesions noted. Sclerae anicteric. No conjunctival pallor noted. NECK: JVP not elevated. No lympadenopathy. LN: no axillary LN could be appreciated. A small LN is noted in the right inguinal. CV: normal rate and regular rhythm, no murmurs, rubs or gallops PULM: relatively fair A/E on the Rt side. Still some crackles are heard at mid & lower zone of Rt lung. No wheezes could be appreciated. ABD: Soft, slight tenderness on touching the peri-umbilical, slightly distended, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly. bowel sounds positive. No CVA tenderness noted. Spine & EXTR: right thigh looks well, no erythema at inner right thigh, no tenderness to touch. Dorsalis pedis was felt on Lt side, couldn't be felt on Rt side. Lt forearm's hematoma on the medial side looks smaller. still has bilateral lower limb pitting edema. NEURO: Alert and oriented x3. CNII-XII grossly intact, no gross sensory or motor deficits, gait not assessed. Pertinent Results: [**2137-2-16**] 09:19PM CK(CPK)-102 [**2137-2-16**] 09:19PM CK-MB-2 [**2137-2-16**] 07:35PM PT-16.8* PTT-38.5* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2137-2-16**] 02:53PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-618 CREAT-356 SODIUM-53 POTASSIUM-63 CHLORIDE-13 [**2137-2-16**] 10:00AM TSH-0.47 [**2137-2-16**] 10:00AM ALT(SGPT)-30 AST(SGOT)-29 LD(LDH)-283* CK(CPK)-96 ALK PHOS-88 TOT BILI-0.6 [**2137-2-20**] 08:55AM BLOOD WBC-16.3* RBC-2.69* Hgb-7.7* Hct-23.2* MCV-86 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.2 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-217 [**2137-2-28**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-21.0* RBC-2.86* Hgb-8.4* Hct-24.7* MCV-87 MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-173 [**2137-2-28**] 05:45PM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-79* Creat-5.3* Na-134 K-5.2* Cl-101 HCO3-17* AnGap-21* [**2137-2-28**] 05:45PM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-7.1* Mg-2.5 Cytology/histopathology: [**2137-2-16**]: URINE CYTOLOGY: Very atypical urothelial cells, present singly and in clusters, suspicious for urothelial dysplasia/neoplasia. [**2137-2-19**]: Pleural fluid: POSITIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS, Consistent with poorly differentiated carcinoma. The neoplastic cells are immunoreactive for keratin AE1/AE3; CAM 5.2, CK7, CK20, focally positive for B72.3, [**Last Name (un) **]-31. They show no immunoreactivity for calretinin, WT-1, TTF-1, P63, CK5/6, CEA, or CD15. Based on this immunophenotypic profile, it is difficult to determine the origin of the tumor. [**2137-2-19**]: Bladder mass biopsy: A. Bladder, left lateral dome, deep biopsy: - Invasive high grade papillary urothelial carcinoma, extensively invading lamina propria. No definitive muscularis propria seen. Note: The invasive component is poorly differentiated, in some areas growing in spindle cells and in other areas in single pleomorphic cells. B. Bladder tumor, dome, biopsy: - High grade papillary urothelial carcinoma, suspicious for lamina propria invasion. No muscularis propria seen. Imaging: -------- [**2137-2-16**]: Lower Ext. Doppler: Non-occlusive thrombosis of the right distal superficial femoral vein. [**2137-2-16**]: CT head without contrast: No overt intarcranial pathology [**2137-2-17**]: CT Chest w/o contrast: 1. Numerous multifocal pulmonary nodules several of which have a central solid component and peripheral ground glass component. Additional nodules have a more spiculated contour. Overall, the appearances are highly concerning for multifocal metastatic disease. 2. Abnormal soft tissue seen in the mediastinum posterior to the esophagus and in the superior paraaortic retroperitoneum consistent with lymphadenopathy. In addition, there is a large soft tissue mass in the left supraclavicular region, likely a metastasis. 3. Bilateral pleural effusions, larger on the right. Possible solid components seen bilaterally as described. 4. 3.2-cm likely fat-containing mass at the left base consistent with a hamartoma. Stable since [**2132**]. [**2137-2-18**]: ECHO: The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. [**2137-2-20**]: ECHO: BED-SIDE: Mildly dilated right ventricle with free wall hypokinesis, severe pulmonary hypertension, and abnormal septal movement consistent with acute right ventricular pressure overload. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2-18**]/201, the severity of pulmonary hypertension has increased. Right ventricle is now mildly dilated and mildly hypokinetic. [**2137-2-20**]: Upper ext. Doppler: No evidence of left upper extremity DVT [**2137-2-25**]: CT Abd/Pelvis: 1. No CT evidence for bladder leak in this somewhat limited examination secondary to lack of ability to distend the bladder with contrast. 2. Extensive retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy concerning for metastatic disease. 3. Multiple pulmonary irregular opacities at the lung bases, incompletely imaged, concerning for metastatic disease. 4. Evidence for volume overload, including anasarca and bilateral moderate pleural effusions. [**2137-2-26**]: CYSTOGRAM: No evidence of vesicoureteral reflux [**2137-2-28**]: Duplex/Doppler US Abd?pelvis: 1. Inferior vena cava thrombosis extending at least from the infrahepatic inferior vena cava to the level of the IVC filter. 2. Pleural effusion on the right. Brief Hospital Course: 68 yo M, with recent bladder mass & renal cyst, hypertension, scrotal bilateral swelling, SOB on exertion and new hemoptysis presented with swollen painful Rt thigh and was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. . # DVT/PE: LENI on admission showed SFV non-occlusive DVT. Given the patient has bladder cancer, most likely with metastatic pleural effusion, he was at high risk for hypercoagulation and DVT. He was started on heparin infusion since his Cr on admission was 2.8 with baseline of 1.2-1.5 per OSH records from [**Hospital1 2177**]. Heparin infusion was discontinued prior to thoracocentesis [**2137-2-18**] by 6 hours and restarted after the procedure by 1 hr. Also, Heparin was discontinued prior to cystoscopy [**2137-2-19**] by 6 hours and restarted after the procedure by about 12 hr. (total time held peri-cystoscopy ~ 24 hr). The day following cystoscopy his renal function deteriorated (Cr up to 5.3) and he decompensated with hypotension and hypoexemia despite being on O2. Bedside Echo showed severe pulmonary hypertension, which was new compared to the Echo he had 2 days prior to this event. He was transferred to the Medical ICU, where he received total of 3 units of PRBC (had a few episodes of coffee ground vomitus) and Heparin drip was held. He was transferred back to the medical floor after he was stabilized during his 2 day stay in the ICU for 2 days. His renal function gradually improved (Cr down to ~3). IVC filter was fixed without using contrast on [**2137-2-27**] with the aim to discontinue his heparin infusion, since his urine wasn't clearing of blood following cystoscopy despite continuous bladder irrigation. After IVC filter was placed, his kidney function deteriorated again. Doppler US abd/pelvis on [**2137-2-28**] showed Inferior vena cava thrombosis extending at least from the infrahepatic inferior vena cava to the level of the IVC filter. . # HYPOXIA: Most likely was due to PE given his DVT and possible hypercoag state due to bladder cancer.Another conern was that the Rt pleural effusion that could be causing compression atelectasis. Thoracocentesis was done on [**2137-2-18**] and 1.2L bloody effusion was aspirated. Repeat CXR showed increasing small right-sided pleural effusion. Pt transferred to the MICU on [**2137-2-20**] for episode of hypotension, hypoxia, and with signs of RV strain on TTE. Had been off heparin drip for nearly 24 hours the day before for cystoscopy, which could have allowed PE to progress or for second PE to occur. He was a poor candidate for lysis as he had hematuria from bladder mass as well as bloody pleural effusion. Diagnosis of PE not formally made on CTA (poor renal function) or V/Q scan (pulmonary nodules). Heparin drip was empirically restarted but was held due to coffee ground emesis in the ICU, then restarted and transferred back to medical floor after he became stable. . #TACHYCARDIA: Most likely it was due to PE due to DVT in distal SFV. Echo done [**2137-2-18**] was WNL. Bedside echo (after the pt's BP dropped to 70's/50's and sat down to 89-90% on [**2137-2-20**]) showed new onset severe pulm HTN and new Right ventr. regional hypokinesia and mild dilatation, suggesting RV strain and concern of PE. Pt was transferred to the MICU. After returning to the medical floor, he was still tachycardic. . # BLADDER/RENAL lesion: Found to have bladder exophytic polypid lesion on CT abd/pelvis at [**Hospital6 **] [**2136-12-10**]. CT urography at [**Hospital1 2177**] [**2136-12-10**] showed retroperitoneal conglumerate LN (per report: nonspecific - lymphoma,granulomatous, mets). CT chest w/o contrast showed 1.numerous multifocal pulmonary nodules 2.Abnormal soft tissue seen in the mediastinum posterior to the esophagus and in the superior paraaortic retroperitoneum consistent with lymphadenopathy. 2.large soft tissue mass in the left supraclavicular region, likely a metastasis. Had cystoscopy for it [**2137-2-19**]. Bladder mass pathology showed high grade papillary urothelial carcinoma, invasive and poorly differentiated. He continued to have bloody urine post cystoscopy despite continuous bladder irrigation. Cystogram showed no reflux or bladder leak. IVC filter was fixed in an attempt to stop heparin infusion, with the aim to remove the foley. Palliative chemotherapy was limited due to his poor kidney function. Palliative radiotherapy was not favored by the patient due to possible irritative bladder and rectal side effects. . # RENAL INSUFFICIENCY: a likely reason could be the motrin he took for 3 months for his abd. pain. no hydronephrosis or obstruction was seen on the US. Intra-operatively (cystoscopy [**2137-2-19**]) retrograde pyelogram was done which didn't reveal [**Last Name (un) **]. He might have had an intra-op hypotension, giving acute renal injury, possibly ATN. Baseline Cr 1.2-1.5 per OSH records from [**Hospital1 2177**]. After gradual improvement, his kidney function deteriorated further after IVC filter was placed though contrast was not used. . # Leukocytosis: Possibly secondary to stress induced (operation). Pt remained afebrile with no signs of localized infection. . # hypertension: possibly secondary to renal failure. No antihypertensive meds given while hospitalized due to concern that tachycardia could be due to compensatory mechanism for a possible PE. . # scrotal bilateral painless swelling: Concern for compression on IVC from possible malignancy. Scrotal US at [**Hospital1 2177**] (done mid [**Month (only) **] [**2136**]) showed bilateral hydroceles. . # NORMOCYTIC ANEMIA: Hematuria due to bladder cancer, cystoscopy and biopsy, and was on heparin drip. Also, bloody pleural aspirate. In addition, he had coffee-ground vomitus in the ICU. # comfort measures: on [**2137-2-28**], pt and HCP decided for comfort measures only after having extensive family meeting. # Mr [**Known lastname 89666**] sadly passed away on [**2137-3-3**]. Medications on Admission: percocet antihypertensives Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Bladder Cancer Malignant pleural effusion DVT PE Discharge Condition: Passed away ICD9 Codes: 486, 5845, 2762, 2851, 496
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2104-11-8**] Discharge Date: [**2104-11-12**] Date of Birth: [**2053-10-2**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 783**] Chief Complaint: Tracheal foreign body Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Bronchoscopic removal of airway foreign body, removal of trach tube: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3373**] [**2104-11-8**] History of Present Illness: 51F transfer from outside hospital hospital, was cleaning her trach with a metal rod in brush when it broke off and is lodged into her trachea. Outside hospital bronchoscopy was performed showing piece of the metal with a brush attached in her left mainstem bronchus. Patient doesn't have any shortness of breath but does have some discomfort when she coughs patient was transferred to b.i.d. for interventional pulmonology. In the ED, initial VS were: 98.2 100 104/70 16 100% 6L. IP saw the patient and rec'd admission. On arrival to the MICU, she is stable and in NAD. Past Medical History: Throat cancer in [**2102**] S/p Tracheostomy Social History: - Tobacco: Occasional cigarettes - Alcohol: None - Illicits: None Family History: NC Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Admission: Vitals: T98.2 HR100 BP104/70 RR16 O2Sat100% 6L General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, Tracheostomy is CDI without edema or induration CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally diminished breathsounds bilaterally GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: Grossly intact Physical Exam on Discharge: Neck: tracheostomy tube is now removed Lungs: slight diminished breath sounds in the left lower lung field, otherwise good air movement bilaterally Exam otherwise unchanged from admission Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2104-11-8**] 12:00AM WBC-7.1 RBC-3.99* HGB-12.6 HCT-38.0 MCV-95 MCH-31.7 MCHC-33.3 RDW-12.8 [**2104-11-8**] 12:00AM PLT COUNT-245 [**2104-11-8**] 12:00AM GLUCOSE-89 UREA N-7 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-16 [**2104-11-8**] 12:00AM PT-13.0 PTT-25.5 INR(PT)-1.1 IMAGING: CT CHEST W/O CONTRAST [**2104-11-7**] INDICATION: 51-year-old female with foreign body in trachea. TECHNIQUE: Multidetector helical CT scan targeted to the region of interest in the trachea was obtained without the administration of contrast. Coronal and sagittal reformations were prepared. COMPARISON: None available. FINDINGS: There is a linear dense foreign body measuring up to 6.6 cm in length beginning in the mid trachea and extending inferiorly to the left mainstem bronchus. The proximal portion of the foreign body abuts the right tracheal wall and appears lodged by approximately 3 mm. Beginning at the left main bronchus, there is fluid/mucoid material seen with several distended impacted bronchi throughout the left lower lobe. Additionally, there are ground-glass opacities of the lung parenchyma which are nonspecific. A ground-glass opacity of the medial basal segment of the right lower lobe is also nonspecific. There is a tracheostomy. The visualized portions of the heart and great vessels are unremarkable. No concerning osseous lesion is seen. No lymphadenopathy identified in the visualized portions of the mediastinum and axilla. Incidental note is made of scattered blebs. IMPRESSION: 6.6-cm linear foreign body from the mid trachea and extending to the left mainstem bronchus. The left mainstem bronchus and distal bronchi appear distended with fluid/mucoid impaction. Distal ground-glass opacities within the lung are nonspecific and consistent with inflammation or possible infection likely postobstructive in nature. POST-PROCEDURE CXR [**2104-11-9**]: The previously seen left-sided radiopaque foreign body is no longer visualized. There is volume loss with shift of the mediastinum to the left and elevation of the left hemidiaphragm. There is opacification of the lower lung with obscuration of the cardiac borders, slightly worse than on [**2104-11-8**]. There is some patchy opacity in the remaining aerated left upper lung, which is also slightly worse. The right diaphragm is slightly hyperinflated, with findings raising question of background COPD, but no acute right-sided pulmonary process is identified and there is no right-sided effusion. IMPRESSION: Interval removal of radio-opaque foreign bodies. Volume loss on the left, with increased opacity in the left lung and with slight increase in opacity of the left lung compared with [**2104-11-8**] at 4:43 a.m. No pneumothorax is detected. [**11-10**] CXR:FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**11-9**], there is a slight increasein opacification in the left hemithorax, consistent with increasing effusion.Shift of the mediastinum to the left is consistent with substantial volume loss in the lower lobe and lingula. Right lung remains clear. [**11-11**] CXR: MPRESSION: Improved aeration of left lung with continued significant volume loss of left lower lobe. [**11-12**] CXR: IMPRESSION: Worsening left upper lobe opacity concerning for pneumonia. Left lower lobe collapse and atelectasis appears stable. Lab Results on Discharge: [**2104-11-12**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-3.45* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.7* MCV-92 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.4 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-301 Brief Hospital Course: Primary Reason for Hospitalization: 51 [**Last Name (un) 9232**] with tracheostomy [**2-20**] throat cancer who presented to [**Hospital1 18**] for removal of part of a brush that broke off during cleaning of her tracheostomy tube. The foreign body was removed, and the collapsed lung beyond the lodged object re-expanded. Acute Care: 1. Tracheal Foreign body: Patient was evaluated by interventional pulmonology service, and bronchoscopy was performed on [**2104-11-8**] to remove the foreign body. She tolerated the procedure well without complications. During bronchoscopy the tracheostomy site appeared narrowed indicating good upper airway ventilation, and when the tube was covered she maintained O2 saturation. Since she did not appear to require the trach tube to maintain adequate ventilation, the tube was removed. Following the procedure she was maintained on oxygen via nasal canula which was slowly weaned as the lung distal to the site of the foreign body impaction re-expanded. She had no fever and no leukocytosis and showed no sign of post-obstructive pneumonia, and was discharged home to f/u with PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) 3754**] was an area of haziness on CXR on final day of hospitalization but patient showed no leukocytosis or fever, so she was left to follow-up with PCP. Chronic Care: 1. S/p chemo/radiation for tongue/laryngeal cancer: Speech and swallow evaluated patient and found no swallowing deficits. She was maintained on a puree diet per her request for comfort given that she is edentulous and does not chew food. PT deemed her appropriate for home discharge. Transitions in Care: Patient was scheduled for a follow-up appointment with her PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] with her outpatient radiation oncologist. Medications on Admission: Multivitamin Discharge Medications: 1. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 1468**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: foreign body in airway . Secondary: History of laryngeal cancer with tracheostomy tube placement Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 71673**], . It was a pleasure taking part in your care. You were admitted to the hospital because part of the brush you were using to clean your tracheostomy tube broke off and became lodged in your airway. In the hospital we removed the brush and saw inflammation and that your lung had collapsed beyond where the brush was lodged. Once the brush was removed your lung opened up again and you no longer needed oxygen. We discharged you home with no tracheostomy tube and plans to allow the stoma to heal. . Please do not make any changes to your medications and please keep your follow-up appointment with your primary care physician. Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**Name6 (MD) 3049**] CHALICE MD Location: DEPT OF RADIATION ONCOLOGY Address: [**Hospital3 **], [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 53049**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87329**] Appointment: Wednesday [**2104-11-19**] 1:00pm *Appointment is downstairs. . Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] A. Location: FAMILY MEDICAL ASSOC Address: [**Location (un) 24577**] [**Apartment Address(1) 91469**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 6086**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 40489**] **We were unable to schedule your follow up appointment with your PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) 357**] contact the office at the number above to schedule and appointment. It is recommended you see your PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1 week from your discharge** [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 799**] ICD9 Codes: 5180, 2859, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2119-1-3**] Discharge Date: [**2119-1-7**] Date of Birth: [**2043-2-2**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Codeine / Heparin Agents Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**] Chief Complaint: melena Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 75yo woman with history of DM2, HTN, CAD s/p CABG, diastolic CHF with EF of 60-65%, and past GI bleeding with AVMs on EGD and colonoscopy now presents with melena. On day of admission, she had presented to the [**Hospital1 18**] day care unit where she was to have teh patency of her AV fistula evaluated. There, it was noted that her Hct was down to 21. She was referred to the ED. In the ED, she had a dark bowel movement that was guaiac positive. Initial vitals in the ED were 99.4, 81, 133/44, 28, and 95% on 2L NC; FS 166. There, she felt well with no complaints of chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, lightheadedness or any other complaints. In Emergency department, a right IJ triple lumen catheter was placed given difficult peripheral access, she was given albuterol/atrovent nebs x 1, protonix 40mg IV x 1, and one unit PRBC. She refused an NG lavage. She remained hemodynamically stable throughout. On review, she does report that she has had dark stools and mild diffuse abdominal pain for the past two days. She had no hematemesis or BRBPR. . In ED, she was seen by Nephrology, who recommended starting Epogen at 10,000 units MWF, continuing lasix at 80mg daily, transfusing only 2units PRBC given risk for volume overload, and to perform a fistulogram when she is stable. They noted that there is no need for urgent hemodialysis. She was also seen by Gastroenterology, who recommended (in light of her refusal of NG lavage and Endoscopy) serial q4h hematocrits, holding ASA, protonix [**Hospital1 **]. Will follow. Past Medical History: 1. CRI [**3-2**] HTN and DM nephropathy, with baseline creatinine ~4.3 2. h/o GI bleeding: . - [**11-2**] EGD: Angioectasias in the stomach body Erythema and friability in the stomach compatible with gastritis Angioectasia in the distal duodenum and/or proximal jejunum Otherwise normal egd to jejunum . - [**11-2**] colonoscopy: Erythema in the whole colon There was no evidence of blood in colon. There were no AVMs but visualization was somewhat limited by stool. ( does have h/o cecal AVM's). 3. Throbocytopenia (HIT)- in [**2116**], plts dropped from 130-160 to 80-90 4. MRSA endocardiitis ([**12-31**]) 5. Coronary artery disease; status post coronary artery bypass graft times two and status post myocardial infarction in [**2103**] and [**2113**]. 6. CHF EF 60-65% (diastolic) 7. DM2 on insulin 8. HTN, hyperlipidemia 9. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (no anticoagulation) 10. PUD, Barrett's esoph 11. Asthma 12. Hypothyroidism 13. Osteoarthritis 14. s/p CCY 15. Anemia with baseline ~27, thought related to GIB and CRI Social History: Primarily Spanish speaking, wheelchair bound and lives alone but cared for entirely by her daughter. She denies EtOH, tobacco, and drugs. Patient has 8 children, 40 grandchildren and one great-grandaughter. Family History: CAD and DM Physical Exam: vitals: 97.5, 74, 130/43, 20, 99% on 2L nc . gen: alert, oriented, no acute distress heent: sclera anicteric, oropharynx clear neck: supple, full range of motion; left IJ in place cv: RRR, no m/r/g resp: good air movement; diffuse end-expiratory wheezing bilaterally abd: soft, obese, normoactive bowel sounds. Non-tender. No HSM. extr: 1+ symmetric lower extremity edema; 1+ pedal pulses bilaterally neuro: non-focal Pertinent Results: Chest film (ap): cardiomegaly with vascular redistribution. Left IJ with tip in likely brachiocephalic vein. [**2119-1-3**] 09:00AM WBC-6.6 RBC-2.24*# HGB-7.2*# HCT-21.7*# MCV-97 MCH-32.0 MCHC-33.1 RDW-18.3* [**2119-1-3**] 09:00AM NEUTS-73.2* LYMPHS-18.0 MONOS-7.1 EOS-1.6 BASOS-0.2 [**2119-1-3**] 03:45PM GLUCOSE-169* UREA N-57* CREAT-3.9* SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-16 [**2119-1-3**] 03:45PM ALBUMIN-2.7* CALCIUM-8.1* PHOSPHATE-3.1 MAGNESIUM-1.8 Brief Hospital Course: 75yo woman with recurrent GI bleeding secondary to AVM who presented with melena and Hct drop from baseline of 30's to 21. She was hemodynamically stable on arrival. GI was consulted, but the patient refused NG lavage, as well as endoscopy. She was admitted to the MICU where she was monitored with Q4 hour Hct. She was transfused a total of 2units PRBC's. Her Hct trended from 21.7 --> 28.2 after transfusion, and stabilized in the mid-high 20's. Her coagulopathy was corrected and she received DDAVP. She was also started on Procrit. Hematology was consulted and recommended continued following of Hct, and also suggested possible thalidomide or estrogen for treatment of chronic AVM bleeding. The medicine team was reluctant to start estrogen given her high risk of clot formation (HIT, obesity, etc.). Eventually, she was given another 2 units PRBC's to bring her Hct above 30. Dialysis was not intitiated on this admission. The patient will follow up with renal as an outpatient for initiation of dialysis. She will also follow up with GI as an outpatient for monitoring of her chronic GI bleeding, and for the possibilty of thalidomide therapy vs. estrogen. . Medications on Admission: 1. Levothyroxine 175 mcg 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg 3. toprol xl 25mg 4. Fluticasone 110 mcg 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **] 5. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg 2 puffs QID 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg 7. Furosemide 80 mg daily 8. Insulin Regular 9. Aspirin 81 mg 10. Flagyl 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day for 14 days. Discharge Medications: 1. Levothyroxine 175 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 5. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 10,000 units Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday): To be set up by your nephrologist. Disp:*3 inj* Refills:*2* 6. Atrovent 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation four times a day. Disp:*1 unit* Refills:*2* 7. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Hectorol 0.5 mcg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO once a day. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Thalidomide 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Outpatient Lab Work Please check CBC and Chem 7 on Monday [**2119-1-9**] Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: 1) Gastrointestinal bleeding 2) Coagulopathy 3) End Stage Renal Disease 4) Thrombocytopenia 5) Diabetes Discharge Condition: Stable, improved from the time of admission Discharge Instructions: Please return to the ER or call your doctor if you experience further bleeding per rectum, black stool, chest pain, difficulty breathing, or dizziness. You should take all medications as prescribed. Please come back if you present any new skin abnormality or anything you notethat is different from usual. Followup Instructions: 1) Please call your primary care doctor (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 20670**] for a follow up appointment within one week following discharge. . 2) Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1860**] (Nephrology) for a follow up appointment at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 773**]. . 3) Please call [**Hospital **] clinic to make a follow up appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 2427**] after discharge at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 33689**]. [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5856, 2449
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5750 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2123-4-4**] Discharge Date: [**2123-4-22**] Date of Birth: [**2054-12-25**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Hurricaine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Severe tricuspid regurgitation. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2123-4-6**]: Removal of right ventricular dual coil pace-sense-defibrillator lead, right atrial pacing lead, right ventricular pacing lead, right atrial pacing lead. [**2123-4-16**]: Redo Redo sternotomy 29 mm [**Company 1543**] Mosaic Porcine Tricuspid Valve Replacement, Epicardial Lead Placement + PPM + AICD placement History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 80287**] is a 68 year-old male with complex cardiac history yearly exam with his PCP who ordered an echocardiogram which showed increased tricuspid regurgitation with possible constrictive physiology. He's had a 5 pound weight gain over the past 5 days but denies DOE, orthopnea, Occasional PND, increased abdominal girth with mild nausea and decreased appetite. Cardiac surgery was consulted for evaluation and recommendations for possible constricture pericarditis physiology and increased TR. Past Medical History: Past Cardiac History Atrial tachycardia [**2117**] Tricuspid vegetation 0,03,05 CHB s/p DDD [**Company **] [**2114**] Past Medical History Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Hypertension/Hyperlipidemia COPD Asthma exercise induced GERD Mild Carotid stenosis [**2120**] Peripheral Vascular disease Past Surgical History Cardiac Surgery: [**2121**]: atrial flutter ablation [**2121-1-20**]: placement of 2 LV Epicardial pacing wires via Left anterior thoracotomy. Evacuation of hematoma. [**2121**]: ICD [**Name8 (MD) 1543**] CRT ICD left pectoral region with removal of right sided DDM [**2118**]: Left atrial papillary elastofibroma resection [**2114**]: s/p device explanted and re-implant, infection [**2-3**] trauma [**2106**]: s/p mechanical AVR ([**Company **] [**Doctor Last Name **])/Ao root prosthesis c/b CHB PFO, moderate atrial septal aneurysm s/p closure Left Rotator cuff surgery Tonsillectomy Back surgery (disc herniation) Social History: Race: Caucasian Last Dental Exam: several teeth removed 2 mos ago h/o gingivitis Lives with:wife Occupation: retired construction Tobacco:35 pack year, quit [**2102**] ETOH: none for over 1 year. Family History: Brother died age 29 DM & heart failure. Mother CA Physical Exam: Pulse: 72-73 SR Resp: 16 O2 sat: 97% RA B/P Right: 128/82 Left: Height:5;11 Weight: 99.6 kg General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur Good Click Abdomen: Soft [x] distended [] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities: [x] Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right:2+ Left:2+ DP Right: 2+ Left:2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1+ Left:1+ Radial Right: 2+ Left:2+ Carotid Bruit radiating AVR Right: 2+ Left: 2+ Pertinent Results: [**2123-4-21**] 04:40AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.00* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.0* MCV-90 MCH-30.9 MCHC-34.3 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-180 [**2123-4-20**] 04:35AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-2.92* Hgb-8.8* Hct-25.9* MCV-89 MCH-30.1 MCHC-34.0 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-157 [**2123-4-21**] 04:40AM BLOOD PT-15.0* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2123-4-18**] 01:35AM BLOOD PT-15.6* PTT-27.9 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2123-4-21**] 04:40AM BLOOD Glucose-49* UreaN-42* Creat-1.4* Na-135 K-4.1 Cl-96 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 [**2123-4-20**] 04:35AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-40* Creat-1.5* Na-136 K-3.7 Cl-97 HCO3-29 AnGap-14 [**2123-4-21**] Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). The right ventricular cavity is dilated with mild global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal septal motion/position. A bileaflet aortic valve prosthesis is present. The aortic valve prosthesis appears well seated, with normal leaflet/disc motion and transvalvular gradients. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. [The amount of regurgitation present is normal for this prosthetic aortic valve.] The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. A bioprosthetic tricuspid valve is present. The tricuspid prosthesis appears well seated, with normal leaflet motion and transvalvular gradients. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normally functioning tricuspid valve replacement. Dilated and hypokinetic right ventricle. There is abnormal septal motion present, likely due to a combination of conduction abnormality and pressure/volume overload. Normally functioning aortic prosthesis, normal regional and global left ventricular systolic function. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2123-4-9**], a tricuspid valve prosthesis is now present. No tricuspid regurgitation is seen. Pulmonary artery pressures cannot be measured. The right ventricle is probably slightly smaller and is hypokinetic on the current study. Dysfunction of the right ventricle may have been masked by the degree of tricuspid regurgitation on prior. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 80287**] was admitted on [**2123-4-4**] for a heparin bridge before extraction of his RV lead and tricuspid valve replacement. His lead was extracted and a new generator was implanted on [**2123-4-6**]. A perctoral hematoma formed which resolved with evaculation and a pressure dressing. On [**2123-4-16**] he underwent a redo, redo sternotomy, TV replacement (29mm porcine), epicardial lead placement and PPM/AICD placement with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Please see the operative note for details. He tolerated this procedure well and was transferred in critical but stable condition to the surgical intensive care unit. He was extubated by the following day. His pacer was interrogated and his epicardial wires were removed. He was transferred to the surgical step down floor and started on coumadin. By post-operative day six he was ready for discharge to home with coumadin follow-up. All appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: Dofetilide 250 mcg every 12 hours Losartan 25 mg daily Metoprolol 50 mg [**Hospital1 **] ASA 81 mg daily Spironolactone 25 mg daily Furosemide 20 mg daily Simvastatin 40 mg daily Coumadin 5 mg M/W/F/7.5 mg Tu/[**Last Name (un) **]/Sat/Sun Glyburide 10 mg [**Hospital1 **] Metformin 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **] Januvia 100 mg daily Omeprazole 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] Ranitidine 150 mg daily Docusate 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] Acetminophen prn Discharge Medications: 1. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 3. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 4. ipratropium bromide 17 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). 5. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: [**1-3**] inhalations Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for sob, wheezing. 6. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Januvia 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. metformin 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 9. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 10. losartan 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. potassium chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO DAILY (Daily) for 14 days: take 20meq for 14 days, then discontinue. Disp:*14 Packet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 15. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 16. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 17. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day for 14 days: take 40mg daily for 14 days, then decrease to 20mg daily ongoing. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 18. Coumadin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: INR goal [**2-4**] for afib. First INR to be drawn on [**4-23**] with results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **]-[**Doctor First Name 10588**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11254**] . Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 19. Outpatient Lab Work INR goal [**2-4**] for afib. First INR to be drawn on [**4-23**] with results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **]-[**Doctor First Name 10588**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11254**] 20. Outpatient Lab Work BUN/Creatinine/Potassium check one week from discharge Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: community health and hospice Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Severe tricuspid regurgitation. 2. Status post biventricular implantable cardioverter defibrillator [**2121**]. 3. Status post unused previously implanted right atrial and right ventricular pacing leads [**2114**]. 4. Status post aortic valve replacement 5. Congestive heart failure. Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with Dilaudid Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage 1+ LE Edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments: Wound Check [**4-28**] at 10:30 Surgeon: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**5-13**] at 1:15 PM ICD check 1 week with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11250**], please call to arrange Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11250**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 59543**] at [**5-27**] at 11:45 AM **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication Atrial fibrillation Goal INR 2.0-2.5 First draw [**2123-4-23**] Results to phone Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11250**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11254**] Completed by:[**2123-4-22**] ICD9 Codes: 4254, 4280, 4439, 4168
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5751 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2119-2-3**] Discharge Date: [**2119-2-8**] Date of Birth: [**2085-10-21**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**Doctor First Name 2080**] Chief Complaint: dysphagia, vague chest discomfort Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 33 yo female with h/o DM2 diagnosed 2 yrs ago who presented to the ED [**2118-2-3**] with chest discomfort for 1 week. She was initially worked up for PE or intrathoracic problem, but was found to have abnormal labs suspicious for DKA. She is followed at [**Last Name (un) **] but has not been seen for a long time. Notes that lateley her blood glucose has been poorly controlled with sugars in the 200-400s over the past 2 months. She also has had 65 lb weight loss since this summer with polydipsia and polyuria. For the past two days she has felt more fatigued and short of breath. Three days ago she ran out of her Metformin and did not get it filled. She otherwise denies fevers, chills, nausea, diarrhea, upper URI symptoms, cough, dysuria, flank pain, recent steroid use or other new medications, night sweats. She has had slightly decreased PO intake from her recent dysphagia and feels dehydrated. . As for the chest discomfort, the pt describes a vague discomfort that becomes painful with swallowing both liquids and solids. She endorses palpitations, weakness, nausea x 2 days, and left sided abdominal discomfort. No radiation of the pain. No similar sx in the past and no hx of GERD. Denies regurgitation of the food, but feels like it gets "stuck." She admitted to increased stress and feeling overwhelmed and has seen someone in psych recently for this in the ED, but denied this during my interview. . In th ED, the patient was noted to be tachycardic to 104, other vital signs were: BP 155/100 RR 20, 100% RA, temp 97.9. The patient initially was complaining of dysphagia (although she was still able to tolerate PO water) and had a d-dimer and CXR to r/o PE, which were both negative. Trop was also negative. EKG showed NSR. Chem 7 revealed glucose 513, sodium 131, and bicarb 7 (anion gap = 30), K 5.2, but hemolyzed. Hct was elevated at 48.6. UA pos for ketones. The patient was given 500 cc bolus of NS and ordered for 2 more L. She was started on insulin gtt at 5U/hr after being boluesed 10 units. She was changed to D5 [**1-22**] NS prior to arrival. VS at time of transfer were: HR 109 SBP 144 RR 20 100% RA. Past Medical History: Diabetes - c/b nephropathy. Followed at [**Last Name (un) **] Pylonephritis [**1-/2116**] (Admission to [**Hospital1 18**]) B12 defficiency abnormal pap -has been missing appointments for colposcopy hypothyroid Social History: Ms. [**Known lastname 103512**] is divorced, mother of 2, works in administration at [**Hospital **] clinic, recently started school to be a medical assistant. Smokes [**1-22**] cig a day, drinks 2-3 glasses etoh a week, denies other drug use Family History: glaucoma - grandmother Physical Exam: VS: Temp: BP: 132/79 HR: 100 RR:20 100% O2sat GEN: pleasant, comfortable, NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MMM, op without lesions, no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy, no jvd, Thyroid feels slightly full RESP: CTA b/l with good air movement throughout CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, nt, no masses EXT: no c/c/e, thin legs SKIN: xeroderma, hyperpigmented macules on dorsum of hands. no jaundice/no splinters NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII intact. 5/5 strength throughout. No sensory deficits to light touch appreciated. Pertinent Results: Admssion labs: [**2119-2-3**] 08:40PM BLOOD WBC-11.5*# RBC-4.76 Hgb-15.5 Hct-48.6* MCV-102* MCH-32.6* MCHC-31.9 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-311 [**2119-2-3**] 08:40PM BLOOD Neuts-77* Bands-2 Lymphs-15* Monos-4 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-2* Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2119-2-3**] 08:40PM BLOOD Glucose-513* UreaN-4* Creat-1.1 Na-131* K-5.2* Cl-94* HCO3-7* AnGap-35* [**2119-2-4**] 12:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-1.4*# Mg-1.7 . Other labs: [**2119-2-4**] 04:00AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2119-2-4**] 07:32AM BLOOD Cortsol-12.9 [**2119-2-4**] 07:32AM BLOOD TSH-4.4* [**2119-2-3**] 08:40PM BLOOD Osmolal-317* [**2119-2-4**] 12:40AM BLOOD Acetone-LARGE [**2119-2-4**] 06:31AM BLOOD Triglyc-156* HDL-21 CHOL/HD-9.9 LDLcalc-156* [**2119-2-3**] 08:40PM BLOOD D-Dimer-394 [**2119-2-4**] 07:32AM BLOOD VitB12-492 Folate-7.7 [**2119-2-3**] 08:40PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2119-2-4**] 06:31AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2119-2-4**] 06:31AM BLOOD ALT-7 AST-10 LD(LDH)-137 AlkPhos-57 TotBili-0.3 [**2119-2-4**] 03:59AM BLOOD Ret Man-.8 . . Urine: [**2119-2-3**] 06:15PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.031 [**2119-2-3**] 06:15PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-1000 Ketone-150 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2119-2-3**] 06:15PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2119-2-3**] 06:15PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2119-2-4**] 03:02AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.018 [**2119-2-4**] 03:02AM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-100 Glucose->1000 Ketone-150 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG [**2119-2-4**] 03:02AM URINE RBC-3* WBC-9* Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-2 [**2119-2-4**] 03:02AM URINE CastHy-2* [**2119-2-4**] 03:02AM URINE Mucous-RARE . . Microbiology: [**2119-2-4**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING [**2119-2-4**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL [**2119-2-4**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-PENDING . . Radiology: XR CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of [**2119-2-3**] 7:37 PM FINDINGS: The cardiomediastinal and hilar contours appear normal. The lungs are clear. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. The osseous structures are intact. The retrotracheal is not well demarcated on the lateral view, most likely due to patient position and overlying scapulae and soft tissues. No mass effect seen on the trachea. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. Brief Hospital Course: 33 YOF with type II diabetes who presented to the ED with dysphagia and was found to be in diabetic ketoacidosis. She was transferred to the ICU for further management of the DKA and transferred to the [**Hospital1 **] on [**2-5**]. . . # DKA: She is followed at [**Last Name (un) **] for what was thought to be T2DM but had not been seen for a long time. The diagnosis of DKA was made on routine labs during work-up for her chest pain. She noted recent poor glycemic control with sugars in the 200-400s over the past 2 months. She also noted 65 lb weight loss since this summer with polydipsia and polyuria. She noted a 2 day hx of fatigue and SOB and ran out of metformin 3 days prior to admissioan dn did not get this refilled. Three days ago she ran out of her Metformin and did not get it filled. She denied any localising sx for infection by had slightly decreased PO intake from her recent dysphagia and felt dehydrated. There was evidence of rare bacteria on UA and no dysuria, CXR was clear. The precipitant was felt to be likely medication noncompliance. Labs on admission revealed Glc 513 Cl 94 HCO3 7 An Gap 35 and UA pos for ketones. The patient was given 2.5L in the ED and started on insulin IV infusion and transferred to the ICU on [**2-3**]. She was managed on the ICU and received aggressive fluid hydration receiving 6L whilst in the ICU. Potassiuma nd Magnesium were repleted. We held antibiotics and pan-cultured, urine and blood cultures were negtative at the time of writing. She was initialy continued on an IV insulin sliding scale and eventually by the evwning of [**2-4**] she was transitioned to a s/c insulin scale and PO Lantus 25mg. She was reviewed by [**Last Name (un) **] who recommended stopping metformin until stabilized, and hey felt that given her presentation that her case was more in keeping with T1DM. They further advised tranitioning to lantus when taking. Her diet was slowly advanced and by [**2-5**] she was able to take po and had eaten breakfast without issue. he wsa transferred from the ICU to teh floor on [**2-5**] by which point her anion gap had normalised to 15, her HCO3 was 15 and her Glc were better controlled in the 200s. Ultimately pt will need better outpatient management of her diabtes with better monitoring and medication compliance. - she was discharged on glargine 35units qHS in addition to HISS . # Pseudohyponatremia: Admission Na at 131 corrected to Na 140 when blood glucose in the 500s was take into account. . # Metabolic acidosis: Likely from ketoacids. + ketones in urine. There was no clinical suspicion for sepsis, althouh WBC elevated with 2% bands so was monitored closely for evolving infection and bandemia spontaneously resolved. Cultures are negative at time of writing. . # Dysphagia: Etiology could include eophagitis, esophageal spasm, GERD, or mechanical stricture. Diabetic gastroparesis unlikely to cause pain, more likely to cause discomfort. EKG no ischemic changes with two negative troponins. Ddimer also effectively r/o PE. No abnormalities were seen on CXR. We started omeprazole and this was continued. Pt will need outpatient work up for this, possibly including upper GI endoscopy. . # Macrocytic anemia: B12 and folate were wnl and TSH was mildly elevated at 4.4 but in the setting of acute illness. TSH should be repeated as an o/p and this should be followed in the community. . # HL: Pt volunteered that she was noncompliant with statin. Last lipid panel in [**2113**] and repeat showed Chol 208 TGCs 156 HLD 21 LDL 156. Her statin was restarted and she was educated about cardiovascular risk factors. . # ? hyperparathyroid: Seen in old record but pt was unaware of diagnosis. Serum calcium was not elevated during this admission. Repeat PTH was normal. Medications on Admission: metformin 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] (previously on humalog but not now) . prescribed but not taking: simvastatin 10 mg QHS Discharge Medications: 1. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. [**Hospital1 **]:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Glucagon Emergency 1 mg Kit Sig: One (1) MG Injection as needed: inject into muscle/fat if blood sugar critically low with symptoms and unable to eat. [**Name6 (MD) 138**] your MD. [**Last Name (Titles) **]:*1 syringes* Refills:*2* 4. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirty Five (35) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. [**Last Name (Titles) **]:*1 vial* Refills:*2* 5. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 1-30 units Subcutaneous qAC: according to sliding scale with meals. [**Last Name (Titles) **]:*7 vials* Refills:*2* 6. insulin syringe-needle,dispos. 0.5 mL 29 x [**1-22**] Syringe Sig: One (1) use Miscellaneous four times a day: with insulin. [**Month/Day (2) **]:*1 month supply* Refills:*2* 7. One Touch Test Strip Sig: One (1) strip Miscellaneous four times a day. [**Month/Day (2) **]:*1 box* Refills:*2* 8. Lancets,Thin Misc Sig: One (1) lancet Miscellaneous four times a day. [**Month/Day (2) **]:*1 box* Refills:*2* 9. Ketostix Strip Sig: One (1) strip Miscellaneous as needed: for blood sugar >250. call [**Last Name (un) 387**] if positive. [**Last Name (un) **]:*1 box* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Diabetic ketoacidosis Type 1 diabetes mellitus, uncontrolled Dysphagia Weight loss Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with chest pain and found to have high blood sugars and diabetic ketoacidosis. With IV fluids and insulin your symptoms resolved. You likely have "Type 1 diabetes" meaning you MUST take insulin at all times to prevent this from happening. Please check your blood sugar and use the insulin doses recommended every day as directed. Please follow the instructions provided by the [**Last Name (un) **] doctors regarding the use of glucagon and high blood sugars. Please follow up with your PCP and [**Name9 (PRE) **] doctor as soon as scheduled Followup Instructions: Name: NP [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7280**] (works with [**Last Name (LF) 978**], [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 7208**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]) Location: [**Last Name (un) **] DIABETES CENTER Address: ONE [**Last Name (un) **] PLACE, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2378**] Appt: [**2-15**] at 3pm Department: [**Hospital1 7975**] INTERNAL MEDICINE When: WEDNESDAY [**2119-2-15**] at 6:00 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2801**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 14773**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**] Building: [**Hospital1 7977**] ([**Location (un) 686**], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site ICD9 Codes: 2761, 2449, 2724, 2768
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5752 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2123-8-27**] Discharge Date: [**2123-8-28**] Date of Birth: [**2038-2-15**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Ativan Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3227**] Chief Complaint: fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: HPI: 85y F NH resident who got OOB and fell this AM at her NH. Apparently no LOC. Transferred to [**Hospital3 2783**], where C-spine was cleared, but NCHCT reveaaled a non-displaced parasaggital occipital fracture -- extending from roughly the level of the torcula down through the foramen magnum -- as well as a small SDH by report. She also had a UTI on UA (asymptomatic) and a Foley cath was placed. She was transferred here, and arrived AOx3, HDS, and at her baseline mental status per the family. After a dilantin load in our ED she became somewhat delerious for my exam. Repeat HCT here showed stable findings from OSH and exam was non-focal in the ED. Past Medical History: -RA -- on MTX -Hypothyroidism -- on Levoxyl -afib (NOT on A/C x 2y due to high fall risk; previously on warfarin; INR at OSH was 1.0) -HTN -- on BB, thiazide -h/o MI (unknown details) on ASA -h/o TIAs / old strokes on imaging (Sx unknown) on ASA -dementia, thought to be vascular dementia per family -h/o UTIs (last 2y ago) Social History: Social Hx: Resides at Woodbriar NH ([**Location 9583**] nursing unit) in [**Location (un) 4444**], MA -- phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87586**] (I attempted to call them yesterday w.r.t. dispo planning, during the four o'clock hour Friday [**8-27**], but could not get ahold of anyone on her unit. Family History: nc Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM: T: 98.8F BP: 103/60 HR: 76 RR: 16 96%RA Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. confused/delerious, but somewhat redirectable. HEENT: Periorbital ecchymosis R>>L. Pupils: Left 2mm, post-surgical appearance, NR. Right 2mm minimally reactive. Tracks. Neck: Supple. No bruits. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, oriented to person. Attention severely impaired. Uncooperative with exam, normal affect. Speech: dysarthric, tangential, limited. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils: Left 2mm, post-surgical appearance, NR. III, IV, VI: Conjugate eye movements, tracks. V, VII: Symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to loud voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Pt. not cooperating. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Pt poorly cooperative with exam (poor effort / rapidly distracted), but no overt pattern of weakness is apparent. Cannot test drift. Sensation: Grossly intact and subjectively equal to light touch distally UE/LE. Toes mutebilaterally Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating movements, heel to shin Upon discharge: awake alert, oriented to self, "hospital "[**2109**]" moves all 4, no deficit, follows simple commands Pertinent Results: UA [**6-24**] WBC, 0-2 RBC. +LE, +nitr, many bacteria UCx pending INR 1.0 WBC 12.8 / 93%Neutrophils [**2123-8-27**] head CT: 1. Stable appearance of multifocal subarachnoid hematomas over the right and left frontal cortices, and the right cerebellum, with a subdural component over the left frontal cortex. No new intracranial hemorrhage. No herniation. 2. Stable occipital bone fracture extending to the foramen magnum. 3. Stable right sphenoid air cell fluid, with otherwise clear paranasal sinuses. Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted to the hospital and monitored closely in ICU. She remained at her neurologic baseline. Repeat Head CT and neurologic examination revealed no interval progression of SDH and stable examination. She was cleared for discharge back to her nursing home, planned agreed to by family. Medications on Admission: ASA 325mg daily metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] HCTZ 12.5mg daily Levoxyl 50mcg q9pm Celexa 10mg daily Senekot 2tb q9pm Colace 200mg daily Calcium 500mg [**Hospital1 **] Folic acid 1gm daily acetaminophen 1300mg qhs for RA pain Methotrexate 2.5mg Sun q10am, q9pm; Mon q10am Discharge Medications: 1. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. 3. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)) as needed for anxiety. 4. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)) as needed for hypothyroidism. 6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for chronic constipation. 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for chronic constipation. 8. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for HTN, afib. 10. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)) as needed for rheumatic pain. 11. Methotrexate (Anti-Rheumatic) 2.5 mg Tablets, Dose Pack Sig: One (1) Tablets, Dose Pack PO SUN-10AM, SUN-9PM, MON-10AM (). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Last Name (un) 87587**] of [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: traumatic head injury Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: ?????? Take your medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? You were on Aspirin prior to your injury, you may safely resume taking this in one week. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in 4weeks, you will need Head CT prior to appt. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] to schedule. Completed by:[**2123-8-28**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 2449, 412
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5753 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2167-11-5**] Discharge Date: [**2167-11-9**] Date of Birth: [**2087-3-14**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: urosepsis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 80 Russian female with h/o CAD, AF s/p PPM, HTN, CHF (EF 45-50%), CRI (Cr 1.5), lung CA s/p resection in [**2153**], chronic pain who presents to the ED with complaints of progressive LE pain and weakness over the past several days to weeks. She also c/o incresing DOE at home, now limited to [**1-30**] steps. She has been sleeping in a recliner recently with her husband helping her with most ADLs. . She also complained difficulty urinating recently, as well as some constipation. The constipation is not new, and it can be 4 days between bowel movements. The urinary difficulties include both getting to the bathroom in time (due to pain and DOE), as well as the sensation that she does not completely void. She has no dysuria. The swelling in her legs is associated with mild increase in pain and redness, as well as itching. Her back pain has been worse. . She was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] cardiology service and d/c on [**2167-10-12**]. She was dx with CHF and her medication regimen was adjusted. . Cardiac ROS: She describes intermittent chest pain with activity, marked DOE with minimal activity, positive orthopnea and PND, and has a h/o claudication, though pain is different now. She would intermittently hold her BP meds (ie metoprolol) b/c "my blood pressure was too low" - she was getting systolic BPs in the 70's over the past few weeks. . ED COURSE: In ER, she was found to be hypotensive to 70s/40s, have a positive UA, lactate 2.1, acute renal failure. She was started on levophed, gentle IVF given CHF, and levo/flagyl. . ROS: No HA, visual changes, hearing changes, trouble speaking, swallowing, numbness/weakness elsewhere, vertigo. No head, neck or back trauma recently. No F/C/NS, no cough, no sick contacts. [**Name (NI) **] diarrhea or dysuria. Past Medical History: # Atrial fibrillation s/p pacemaker placement [**2167-6-25**], nodal ablation [**2167-7-1**]. # Hypertension # Coronary artery disease: status post bypass grafting [**2153**] (Dr. [**Doctor Last Name **]). Cath [**2154-6-14**] prior to CABG. EF ">40" on [**2157**] echocardiogram. Sees Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3302**] q 6 months. # Hyperlipidemia # Peripheral Vascular Disease status post stenting of the SFA [**11/2165**] and [**12/2165**]- stents in bilateral SFA. (Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] # Lung cancer status post left lower lobe lobectomy and right upper lobectomy. Adenocarinoma (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 175**] # Rheumatoid arthritis- On plaquenil (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3303**]) # Chronic renal insufficiency (baseline Cr 1.4-1.6) # Lumbar spinal stenosis status post laminectomy, osteoporosis # Intermittent Ashtmatic bronchitis # Zoster ophthalmicus-resolved without sequela. # s/p bilateral cataract surgery, # left breast biopsy-negative pathology # pneumococcal vaccine-[**2156-12-8**] # Thalasemmia Trait # History of severe epistaxis requiring hospitalization # Gout Social History: Lives with her devoted husband, son lives nearby. No tobacco-distant smoking past, no alcohol, minimal walking given right hip and knee pain and spinal stenosis. Family History: NC Physical Exam: VS- 96.3 122/76 (on levophed) 75 (paced) 18 94% 2Lnc GEN- Elderly, ill-appearing female lying in bed in NAD HEENT- MMdry, anicteric, full dentures, NCAT NECK- supple, though limited ROM due to CVL in R jugular vein; no LAD, JVP flat CV- RRR, II/VI SEM at LLSB, nl S1S2 CHEST- Relatively clear to auscultation anteriorlly ABD- obese, soft, NT, ND, pos BS, no HSM EXT- 3+ pitting edema with weeping of skin, mild erythema L>R without warmth, no clubbing or cyanosis NEURO- AAOx3, speaking fluently without difficulty, CN intact, strength in UE [**5-1**] and equal; strength in LE [**4-1**] bilaterally (? due to pain or massive swelling). Unable to get reflexes in LE. Normal sensory exam to light touch throughout. Gait not assessed. SKIN- Weeping venous stasis changes of LEs. MSK- Limited ROM at neck Pertinent Results: . ECG: Paced at 75 without obvious change from prior. . STUDIES: . *CXR [**2167-11-5**]: The central venous line on the right crosses the midline and presumably terminates within the left brachiocephalic vein. The cardiac and mediastinal contours are stable. Marked elevation of the left hemidiaphragm with underlying bowel-containing air is again seen. There is adjacent compressive atelectasis at the left lung base. The right lung appears grossly clear. No evidence of pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal position of the central venous line crossing the midline and terminating presumably in the left brachiocephalic vein. . *PMIBI [**2167-10-12**]: Moderate, predominantly fixed basilar inferior wall perfusion defect. In comparison to the report from the prior study, there has been no interval change. LVEF=49%. . *TTE [**2167-10-8**]: The left atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function cannot be reliably assessed, but appears to be at least mildly reduced, with inferior-posterior hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**12-29**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2167-7-1**], no major change is evident, but the technically suboptimal nature of the present study precludes definitive comparison. . *Renal US [**2167-3-16**]: No hydronephrosis, could not tolerate study to eval renal arteries. . *Arterial study [**2167-1-30**]: 1. Heterogeneous bilateral ICA calcific plaque, however, no associated ICA or CCA stenosis (graded as less than 40% ICA stenosis bilaterally). 2. Lower extremity arterial hemodynamics unchanged compared to the [**2-1**], i.e., minimal right-sided tibial disease, left-sided aortoiliac disease. . [**2167-11-8**] 03:47AM BLOOD Glucose-56* UreaN-135* Creat-4.2* Na-137 K-5.4* Cl-93* HCO3-27 AnGap-22* [**2167-11-8**] 03:47AM BLOOD WBC-14.2* RBC-4.12* Hgb-8.9* Hct-28.7* MCV-70* MCH-21.5* MCHC-30.9* RDW-19.5* Plt Ct-301 [**2167-11-8**] 03:47AM BLOOD PT-72.7* PTT-51.6* INR(PT)-9.4* [**2167-11-8**] 03:47AM BLOOD ALT-40 AST-77* LD(LDH)-460* AlkPhos-156* TotBili-1.0 Brief Hospital Course: Patient presented after a progressive decline in health over the past few months. She presented with complaints of weakness and hypotension and most likely cause was infection (UTI/urosepsis and cellulitis given leg findings.) Initially, CVL placed in ED and CVP >20 in ED. Fluids and levophed used to improve BP with minimal effect. Her infections were initially covered by vanco, levo, flagyl to broaden GP as well as possible MRSA from recent hospitalizations. Then, this was changed to vancomycin and cefepime. Urine cultures grew enterococus and e.coli. However, during the course of treatment, patient developed acute renal failure/oliguria, worsening CHF, and persistent hypotension. Likely multifactorial on top of chronic renal insuffiency. She has had poor PO intake, as well as episodes of hypotension over the past few weeks. She was given fluid boluses with minimal effect and decreased urine output ultimately to 5cc/hr. Furthermore, her INR rose steadily and was felt also to be multifactorial from poor PO intake, worsening liver synthetic capabilities. . Her Primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 3306**], saw the patient and her husband. Ultimately, it was decided to make her comfort measures only as she was rapidly developing multi-organ failure resistant to treatment. Her husband and family were at bedside when she passed away at 3:15 AM [**2167-11-9**]. Medications on Admission: Atorvastatin 10 mg Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Furosemide 80 mg qpm Furosemide 1000 mg qqm Docusate Sodium 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] Warfarin 2 mg qhs Pantoprazole 40 mg Aspirin 81 mg Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion prn itching Oxygen-Air Delivery Systems Plaquenil 200 mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Patient passed away on [**2167-11-9**] at 3:15 AM from urosepsis, cardiac arrest, acute renal failure and CHF Discharge Condition: deceased [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 5845, 4280, 4019, 4439, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2189-8-22**] Discharge Date: [**2189-9-7**] Date of Birth: [**2137-12-9**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 301**] Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2189-8-26**] Drainage of peri sigmoid abcess [**2189-8-28**] PICC line placement History of Present Illness: 50 year-old gentleman with history of HTN, hyperlipidema, ETOH abuse,pancreatitis, and recent legionella PNA presents as transfer from OSH for diverticular abscess. The patient has had an MVR/AVR and had been on coumadin until hep gtt was started for potential intervention off the abscess. The patient had been NPO on IV abx at [**Hospital 5871**] hospital for the past week, however he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] in case surgical intervention needed to be performed on the abscess. At the current time, he reports persistent pain and bloating of his abdomen. No N/V. He has been passing minimal amounts of flatus. Past Medical History: PMHx: colonoscopy >10 yrs ago, HTN, hyperlipidemia, ETOH abuse, pancreatitis, legionella PNA, diverticulosis [**Doctor First Name **] Hx: AVR/MVR Social History: Tobacco: Current 1PPD ETOH: daily though able to stop at any point without consequences Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: VS: 98.8, 98, 108/68, 16, 98%2L GEN: NAD, A&O x 3 LUNGS: Clear B/L CV: RRR, nl S1 and S2 ABD: Soft, distended, slight diffuse tenderness to palpation, no guarding, no rebound, no hernias EXT: 1+ edema of LE B/L Pertinent Results: [**2189-8-22**] 05:50PM WBC-13.7*# RBC-3.53* HGB-10.6* HCT-32.0* MCV-91 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.9 [**2189-8-22**] 05:50PM PLT COUNT-380 [**2189-8-22**] 05:50PM PT-29.0* PTT-38.1* INR(PT)-2.9* [**2189-8-22**] 05:50PM GLUCOSE-107* UREA N-16 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-14 [**2189-8-26**] Abd. CT: IMPRESSION: 1. Large fluid collections within the abdomen and pelvis containing gas and amenable to percutaneous drainage. This fluid collection appears grossly larger than previous study. 2. Left renal calculus within the proximal ureter, mild hydronephrosis. [**2189-8-26**] CT guided drainage of colonic fluid collection: IMPRESSION: Successful drainage of the prior colon abscess and 50 ml of the Small amount of fluid was sent to laboratory as requested. The catheter was left in place. [**2189-8-29**] Abd CT : 1. Interval decrease in size of abscess in the superior aspect of the pelvic cavity. A percutaneous drain remains in situ, with tip at the left lateral aspect of the collection. The collection appears partly loculated. [**2189-9-1**] Cardiac Echo : The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is top normal/borderline dilated. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45-50 %). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with borderline normal free wall function. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. A bileaflet aortic valve prosthesis is present. The transaortic gradient is normal for this prosthesis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of aortic regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] A bileaflet mitral valve prosthesis is present. The gradients are higher than expected for this type of prosthesis. No mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. IMPRESSION: Bileaflet mitral and aortic valve prostheses. Trivial aortic regurgitation. Elevated transmitral valve gradients. Mild left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Mildly dilated and hypokinetic right ventricle. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. Compared with the prior report (images not available for review) of [**2187-7-23**], the gradient across the prosthetic valve is higher. Left ventricular systolic function is less vigorous. The right ventricle is now mildly dilated and hypokinetic. The estimated pulmonary artery pressures are slightly higher. If there is a clinical suspicion of valve dysfunction, a TEE may be indicated. [**2189-8-31**] Abd CT for drain reposition : IMPRESSION: Successful CT-guided repositioning of the drainage catheter 2. Focal fluid collection adjacent to the distal portion of sigmoid colon has also decreased in size. 3. Persistent distention of the ascending and transverse colon with gas and fluid, which is slightly more prominent than on previous CT. [**2189-9-5**] Abd CT : . Decrease in size of pelvic collection with drain in situ and in good position. 2. Improving acute diverticulitis of the sigmoid colon. 3. New diffuse mild thickening of the wall of the entire colon, indicating a superimposed colitis. Differential considerations include C. difficile, given that the patient is on antibiotics, however, and other differentials such as inflammatory bowel disease and ischemia are much less likely. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] was admitted to the hospital, continued NPO , hydrated with IV fluids and placed on Flagyl and Ciprofloxacin. His abdomen was very distended and tympanic and remained that way for many days despite the fact that he was passing flatus. He was placed on IV heparin for his prosthetic heart valves and after 6 days of bowel rest and no significant improvement he was placed on TPN via a PICC line. A repeat Abd CT was done on [**2189-8-26**] which showed the same large fluid collection from a diverticular abscess which was subsequently drained. His partial large bowel obstruction remained the same. The drainage grew out 2 strains of Ecoli and coag negative staph. His antibiotics were eventually changed to Bactrim DS and Ciprofloxacin orally. Over time the drainage was very minimal, prompting a repeat scan on [**2189-8-29**]. On [**2189-8-31**] he returned to Radiology to have his drain manipulated as there was an un drained fluid collection. There was some decreased distention of the large bowel and on exam his abdomen started to appear less distended and he gradually had much less pain. From a cardiac standpoint he had problems with severe DOE and 3+ leg edema requiring concentration of his fluids and vigorous diuresis. Due to his cardiac history he had a cardiac echo which revealed an EF of 45-50% and a slight increase in the gradient across the mitral valve. The Cardiology service was then consulted to address the need for a TEE. Mr. [**Known lastname 10881**] symptoms improved after vigorous diuresis and the Cardiology service felt that a TEE could be done on an out patient basis if it was needed and he should have a TTE in 3 months anyway. His cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] will follow him after discharge. His diet was very slowly increased from clear to regular as he was having bowel movements and passing alot of flatus. His TPN was weaned on [**9-3**] and his PICC line was eventually removed. Coumadin was finally started after complete resolution of his partial large bowel obstruction and his tolerance of a regular diet. After a protracted hospital course he was discharged home on [**2189-9-7**] with VNA services as he was sent home with his drain in place and will be on Lovenox 90 mg sc BID until his INR is greater than 2.0. I spoke with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] who will follow his INR and regulate his Coumadin dose. Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 3 weeks and he will have a colonoscopy in 6 weeks which will be arranged by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] office. Medications on Admission: Meds on transfer:zosyn, metoprolol, pantoprazole, odansetron, albuterol, morphine [**Last Name (un) 1724**] Coumadin 4.5', simvastatin 40', vit D 1.25q oweek, benazepril 20' Discharge Medications: 1. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO Q12H (every 12 hours): thru [**2189-9-17**]. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1* 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1* 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 6. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. Enoxaparin 100 mg/mL Syringe Sig: Ninety (90) mg Subcutaneous [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*10 syringes* Refills:*1* 8. Bactrim DS 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 9. Coumadin 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1 [**1-9**] Tablet PO once a day. 10. Outpatient Lab Work 11. Outpatient Lab Work draw INR every MON-Wed-Fri Results to Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] who will in turn contact Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 12. Outpatient Lab Work INR every M-W-F Results to Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] who will in turn call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Diverticulitis, partial LBO, and abscess formation Secondary Diagnosis: HTN, Asthma, pancreatitis, Etoh abuse, mitral valve replacement. Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within 8-12 hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than [**5-17**] lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. General Drain Care: *Please look at the site every day for signs of infection (increased redness or pain, swelling, odor, yellow or bloody discharge, warm to touch, fever). *If the drain is connected to a collection container, please note color, consistency, and amount of fluid in the drain. Call the doctor, nurse practitioner, or VNA nurse if the amount increases significantly or changes in character. Be sure to empty the drain frequently. Record the output, if instructed to do so. *Wash the area gently with warm, soapy water. *Keep the insertion site clean and dry otherwise. *Avoid swimming, baths, hot tubs; do not submerge yourself in water. *Make sure to keep the drain attached securely to your body to prevent pulling or dislocation. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9325**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**] Date/Time:[**2189-9-25**] 1:15 You need a colonoscopy in 6 weeks...dr.[**Doctor Last Name **] office will call you with a day and time tomorrow Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] tomorrow to follow up INR ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 7728**]) INR Mon-Wed-Fri at [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 5871**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] lab. call results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] Completed by:[**2189-9-7**] ICD9 Codes: 2859, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2193-8-10**] Discharge Date: [**2193-8-21**] Date of Birth: [**2114-12-22**] Sex: M Service: NMED Allergies: Azithromycin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 618**] Chief Complaint: tx from outside hospital with right frontal lobe hemmorhage Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: The patient is a 78 year old man with a history of CAD s/p MI in [**2168**], ?seizure in [**2181**], and depression now presenting from an outside hospital with a large right frontal hemorrhage. As per the patient's daughter, the patient had a sudden drooping of the left side of his face and difficulty speaking (she was on the phone with her mother, who was telling her of these symptoms). He was taken to an outside hospital, where a large right frontal hemorrhage was uncovered on CT scan and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. In the ED, the patient was evaluated and admitted to the NICU service. While on this service the patient had his blood pressure kept below 140 systolic with largely po metoprolol. He was started on seizure prophylaxis with phenytoin. He currently denies any headache, chest pain, shortness of breath, or dizziness. Past Medical History: -CAD s/p MI in [**2168**] -emphysema -major depression -? of seizure in [**2181**] -s/p left leg dermatofibrosarcoma resection plus radiation in [**2176**] -cholecystectomy in [**2180**] -s/p pacer -s/p cystourethotomy Social History: -Lives with wife -Former [**Name2 (NI) 1818**] -No recent ETOH use Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Vitals: 98.4 130/45 60 25 98% room air General: elderly man in no acute distress Neck: supple, no carotid bruits Lungs: wheezing heard anteriorly CV: Regular rate and rhythm, faint s1, s2 Abdomen: non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present Ext: warm, no edema, faint dp pulses Neurologic Examination: Mental Status: lethargic but arousable with loud voice, will answer questions when pressed, will not open eyes Oriented to person, but not place, month or president (thought it was [**2173**] and he was at home) Attention: Can spell "world" forward but only 2 letters backward Language: not fluent Fund of knowledge normal [**Location (un) **] and writing deferred due to inattention Cranial Nerves: unable to test visual fields. Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 5 to 2 mm bilaterally. Extraocular movements not assessable; prominent left sided facial droop Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally. Tongue midline, no fasciculations Motor: decreased bulk noted in calves; tone increased on right No tremor; unable to asses power, secondary to inattentiveness Sensory exam not reliable; withdraws all extremities to pain Reflexes: B T Br Pa Pl Right 1 1 0 1 0 Left 1 1 0 1 0 Grasp reflex absent Toe upgoing on left; down on right Coordination not tested due to inattentiveness Gait not tested Pertinent Results: Cbc: 15.4/34.9/147 Chem: 143/3.6 108/27 27/1.1 102 LFTs: AST:24 ALT:29 AP:127 TB: 0.8 CK: 185 C/M/P: 8.9/2.0/1.5 Cxr: no evidence of pna Head Ct: large right frontal parenchymal hemmorhage Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 30476**] is a 78 year-old man with a history significant for CAD, s/p pacer, depression, baseline dementia, and skin cancer of nose who presented on [**2193-8-10**] with a left facial droop, drooling, and left sided weakness. Subsequent CT scan at [**Hospital3 **] showed right frontal lobe hemorrhage. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED, then admitted to the NICU service. On presentation, he denied headache, nausea, vomiting, visual changes, numbness, dizziness, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain. Wife noted no changes in balance, gait, tremor, shaking, or seizure. He has had a 50lb. weight loss over a year and has is on pureed diet at baseline. On [**8-10**], patient ruled out for MI. Repeat CT confirmed presence of 4.5 x 3.5 x 8.0 cm right frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage. CTA showed no evidence of abnormal vascular structures to indicate AVM. EKG demonstrated A- and V- paced 60bpm, TWI avL, LAD. Repeat CT on [**8-12**] no change in hemorrhage or edema and no mass effect. Management has included BP control with metoprolol, seizure prophylaxis with phenytoin, and treatment for suspected UTI with SMX-TMP. UA/urine culture was negative for bacteria and yeast. Blood cultures drawn on [**8-11**] are still pending. Sputum from [**8-11**] was positive for coag+ staph. aureus. Pulmonary status was initially managed with albulterol, fluticasone, and ipratropium. Psych status was managed with olanzapine, citalopram, and mirtazapine. During hospital course, patient developed lethargy, fluctuant delirium, and mild dysarthria, concurrent with pulmonary congestion suspicious for pneumonia. CXR on [**8-13**] confirmed the presence of left lower lobe infiltrate, and patient was treated with levofloxacin and metronidazole with clinical improvement -- decreased lethargy, improved mental status, and improved pulmonary exam with, at present, mild rhonchi bilaterally. Repeat CXR on [**8-14**] showed apparent interval improvement in LLL consolidation. Due to nutritional concerns, patient was fed via NG tube plus supplemental phosphate, with multiple swallow studies before switching to PO diet. While on NG tube, patient was on level II restraints to maintain tube placement. Presently, neurologic exam has improved slightly, with decreased lethargy and improved mental status when awake. Mild left facial droop and left-sided weakness persist. With improved mental status, stable neuro exam, resolving pneumonia with antibiotics. He failed a swallow exam on [**8-19**] for the 3rd time so the decision was made to place a GJ tube for continued nutrition. He is now calm, not on restraints, alert and ready for rehab. Medications on Admission: -mvi -baby asa -zocor 40 qd -metoprolol 75/25 -vit. e and d -albuterol -atrovent -celexa -azmacort inh -remeron 7.5 qhs Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for fever, pain. 2. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid Sig: One (1) Cap PO QD (once a day). 3. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One [**Age over 90 1230**]y (150) mg PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). 5. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 6. Fluticasone Propionate 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 7. Citalopram Hydrobromide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). 8. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 9. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 10. Lansoprazole 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO QD (once a day). 11. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 12. Phenytoin 100 mg/4 mL Suspension Sig: Three Hundred (300) mg PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 13. Oxacillin Sodium 10 g Recon Soln Sig: Two (2) grams Injection Q6H (every 6 hours) for 10 days. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Medical Center - [**Hospital1 3597**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. hemorrhagic stroke 2. pna Discharge Condition: Stable, alert, following simple commands Discharge Instructions: Please cont. oxacillin for 10 more days. Patient will need physical and occupational rehab Patient will need tube feedings Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 4 weeks or as needed. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 632**] Completed by:[**2193-8-21**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 496, 5990, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2179-4-23**] Discharge Date: [**2179-4-27**] Date of Birth: [**2149-2-15**] Sex: F Service: MICU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 30-year-old female with a history of suicidal ideation and attempts, schizoaffective disorder, type 2 diabetes, and a history of an eating disorder (refusing to eat and drink for days at a time) who was an inpatient at [**Hospital 1680**] Hospital and was transferred over; reported to not be eating or drinking times three days prior to admission. She continued to receive her glyburide 5 mg p.o. and was found to have a blood glucose of 40 and was transferred to the [**Hospital1 188**] Emergency Department for further workup. The patient was admitted from the Group Home to [**Hospital 1680**] Hospital for purging behavior times two weeks, and she had reportedly been purging all of her medications. On presentation to the Emergency Department, the patient became agitated and tried to leave the hospital. She received 2 of Ativan and 5 of Haldol while in the Emergency Department. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: (Past medical history is significant for) 1. Type 2 diabetes. 2. Schizoaffective disorder. 3. Hypertension. 4. Asthma. 5. Bulimia. 6. History of previous suicide attempts. 7. History of a seizure disorder versus pseudoseizures. ALLERGIES: The patient is allergic to PENICILLIN, MOTRIN, and TYLENOL (reactions are unknown). MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: (Medications included) 1. Flovent. 2. Glyburide 5 mg p.o. once per day. 3. Enalapril 5 mg p.o. once per day. 4. Serevent 21 mcg. 5. Neurontin 600 mg p.o. twice per day. 6. Trileptal 600 mg p.o. twice per day. 7. Topamax 200 mg p.o. once per day. 8. Paxil 20 mg p.o. once per day. 9. Cogentin 1 mg p.o. once per day. 10. BuSpar 15 mg p.o. twice per day. 11. Seroquel 25 mg p.o. three times per day. 12. Albuterol as needed. 13. Benadryl as needed. 14. Mylanta as needed. 15. Milk of Magnesia as needed. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient comes from a Group Home. FAMILY HISTORY: Family history was noncontributory. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Physical examination revealed vital signs in the Emergency Department with a temperature of 99.4, blood pressure was 150/53, heart rate was 80, respiratory rate was 18, and oxygen saturation was 98% on room air. Fasting fingerstick blood sugar was 90 at this time. In general, she was sleeping comfortably, obese. Pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light. The mucous membranes were moist. The neck was supple. Heart was regular in rate and rhythm. The chest was clear to auscultation bilaterally. The abdomen was obese, soft, nontender, and nondistended. Extremity examination revealed there was no clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories on admission revealed sodium was 141, potassium was 3.5, chloride was 112, bicarbonate was 19, blood urea nitrogen was 11, creatinine was 0.6, and blood glucose was 91. White blood cell count was 9.8 (with a normal differential), hematocrit was 37.7, and platelets were 326. Urinalysis was negative. Urine human chorionic gonadotropin was negative. Urine and serum toxicology screens were negative. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Medicine Service for agitation, history of hypoglycemia, and not taking her oral medications. On the floor, she was maintained on a one-to-one sitter and Psychiatry continued to follow. She became agitated and had numerous attempts to leave the floor; requiring both physical and chemical restraint. The patient received Haldol and later that day was found to have an episode of total body shaking and urinary incontinence. A computed tomography of her head was performed which was negative. Neurology was consulted and felt that while Haldol did decrease the seizure threshold, the patient had an outside history of a seizure disorder and had not been taking her anti-seizure medications for some period of time. Once again, the patient had numerous attempts at attempting to leave the hospital floor. The decision was made to transfer her to the Unit for closer monitoring while loading her with intravenous Dilantin. The patient was transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit on [**2179-4-25**] where she was maintained with a one-to-one sitter. The patient was loaded on Dilantin and monitored for any seizure activity. She also received Haldol 5 mg three times per day, and Ativan 1 mg q.4h. around the clock, in addition to as needed Haldol and Ativan. No seizure activity was noted. Psychiatry continued to follow, and her Seroquel was increased. NOTE: Dictation ended after 5.44 minutes. [**Last Name (LF) **],[**Name8 (MD) **] M.D.12.AEW Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 13577**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2179-4-27**] 13:41 T: [**2179-4-27**] 15:21 JOB#: [**Job Number 21471**] ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2206-3-15**] Discharge Date: [**2206-3-17**] Date of Birth: [**2143-6-19**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Tetracyclines Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 330**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of Breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 62 F COPD, prior intubations, increased dypnea, productive cough and increased phlegm over last 7 days, spoke with PCP 3 days ago and was placed on azithromycin and prednisone which she has taken the past 3 days. Her daughter was worried that her breathing was worse so told her to go to the ED. She denied any chest pain, dysuria, abdominal pain, diarrhea or any other symtpoms. . In the ER she was placed on BIPAP in ER for brief period of time. Vitals were 99.2, 120, 139/79, she was 96% on undocumented level of oxygen and then placed on nasal bipap for unclear reasons. Given solumedrol 125mg IV, azithromycin then levaquin, duonebs, IVF. 2 liters of oxygen at home. Wheezing on exam. And admiited to MICU, no ABG was checked. She was comfortable on arrival to the MICU, breathing 93% on 3L. She was monitored for a few hours, and called out to the floor. Past Medical History: - COPD, last PFTs [**8-4**] with FVC 1.72, FEV1 0.82, FEV1/FVC 66% (61% and 40% predicted respectively); intubated several times in the past. on 2L home O2. - IgA deficiency, was on IV gamma globulin with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2148**]. - CAD s/p MIs in [**2186**] (flu symptoms), [**2192**] (jaw pain), NSTEMI in [**2197**] (chest pain with left arm discomfort). Cath in [**2197**] with PTCA/stent to LCx. Cath in [**4-/2202**] with stent placement to RCA and LCx. - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - Gastritis, on PPI - Osteoporosis, with history of multiple compression and rib fractures from coughing - History of thrush/[**Female First Name (un) **] esophagitis [**12-30**] steroid therapy - Depression - Tremor Social History: She lives with her daughter, [**Name (NI) 6177**], son-in-law and 3 grand-children. She is a widow. She is an ex-smoker, with about a 30-pack-year smoking history, quit in [**2200**]. No EtOH. Uses a cane and walker to ambulate. Family History: Mother with DM, father with pancreatic cancer. Physical Exam: VS - BP 128/84, HR 114, R 22, O2-sat 93% 3L GENERAL - Cachectic female, mildly SOB w/ speaking but able to speak in full sentences. Mildly tachypneic. + productive cough. HEENT - MMM, OP clear LUNGS - Barrel chest, scattered wheezes bilaterally with good air movement HEART - very distant heart sounds, tachycardic ABDOMEN - scaphoid, soft, nt/nd/nabs EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs) SKIN - no rashes or lesions Pertinent Results: [**2206-3-15**] 03:30PM PLT COUNT-497* [**2206-3-15**] 03:30PM NEUTS-92.9* LYMPHS-5.1* MONOS-0.9* EOS-0.8 BASOS-0.4 [**2206-3-15**] 03:30PM WBC-16.8* RBC-5.09# HGB-13.9# HCT-44.7# MCV-88 MCH-27.4 MCHC-31.2 RDW-14.8 [**2206-3-15**] 03:30PM estGFR-Using this [**2206-3-15**] 03:30PM GLUCOSE-125* UREA N-22* CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-17 [**2206-3-15**] 03:59PM LACTATE-2.7* . CXR: Relatively stable chest x-ray examination with no acute pulmonary process. Brief Hospital Course: # COPD exacerbation: The patients symptoms and exam consistent with a COPD exacerbation. She was initially admitted to the MICU, but as she was breathing comfortably on 3L (baseline 2L requirment,) she called out to the floor within a few hours. She had been initially started on solumedrol, and switched to prednisone 60mg, with a slower taper. She was continued on her home nebulizer treatments, and started on a course of levofloxacin. She breathing comfortably and felt closer to her baseline on time of discharge. . #. Gastritis- She has a history of prior ulcer, egd [**2206-2-5**] showed gastritis. She was srarted on a PPI while on steroids. . #. CAD- Continued statin and plavix. Medications on Admission: ALBUTERL SOLUTION - 0.83 MG/ML - USE EVERY 4-6 HOURS AS NEEDED WITH NEBULIZER MACHINE ALBUTEROL SULFATE [PROAIR HFA] - 90 mcg HFA Aerosol Inhaler - 2 (Two) puffs(s) by mouth every four (4) hours as needed for cough/wheezing ALENDRONATE SODIUM - (Not Taking as Prescribed) - 70MG Tablet - ONE BY MOUTH Q WEEK, FIRST THING IN THE MORNING WITH A FULL GLASS OF WATER; AVOID LYING DOWN OR TAKING OTHER MEDICINES OR FOOD FOR THE NEXT 30 MINUTES CLOPIDOGREL - 75 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day EQUIPMENT - - oxygen by nasal canula at 2 liters/min at nite and with exertion ERGOCALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D2) [VITAMIN D] - 50,000 unit Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth twice a week --take on Wed and Sunday FENTANYL - 25 mcg/hour Patch 72 hr - apply one patch q72 hours FLUTICASONE - 220 mcg Aerosol - 2 puffs twice a day - use with spacer; rinse mouth after use FLUTTER - Device - Use tid and as needed IPRATROPIUM BROMIDE - 0.2 mg/mL (0.02 %) Solution - 1 (One) vial inhaled via nebulizaiton up to every four (4) hours along with albuterol solution as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing IPRATROPIUM BROMIDE [ATROVENT HFA] - 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol - 2 inhalations four times a day MONTELUKAST [SINGULAIR] - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day NORTRIPTYLINE - 25 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth at bedtime OMEPRAZOLE - 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day OXYCODONE-ACETAMINOPHEN [PERCOCET] - 10 mg-325 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth up to qid as needed for pain PAROXETINE HCL - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth qam regularly, to treat anxiety SALMETEROL [SEREVENT DISKUS] - 50 mcg Disk with Device - 1 inhalation ih twice a day SIMVASTATIN - 20 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day in the morning Medications - OTC DOCUSATE SODIUM - 100 mg Capsule - 2 Capsule(s) by mouth two times a day with a big glass of water each time MULTIVITAMIN - (OTC) - Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day NEBULIZER & COMPRESSOR FOR NEB - Device - Use EVERY 3 HOURS PRN as needed for wheezing not controlled by inhalers - please replace old machine which is no longer delivering adequate pressure Discharge Medications: 1. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): take 60mg for 2 days, then take 40mg for for 3 days, then 20mg for 2 days, then 10mg for 2 days. Disp:*13 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Month/Day/Year **]: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 5. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Salmeterol 50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation Q12H (every 12 hours). 7. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 8. Montelukast 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Paroxetine HCl 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 11. Levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 3 days. Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Inhalation every four (4) hours. 14. Vitamin D 50,000 unit Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO qwed and sat. 15. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Inhalation every four (4) hours. 16. Omeprazole 20 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Dx: COPD exacerbation Secondary Dx: HTN, Gastritis, CAD Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for shortness of breath, which is seconary to a flare of your COPD. You are being started on steroids called prednisone, which you should taper per the instructions. Additionally, we are starting you on antibiotics. You should continue all other medications as previous. If you develop significant worsening of your shortness of breath, worsened oxygen requirement, diahrea, or any other concerning symptoms, please call your PCP or go to the emergency room. Followup Instructions: You have an appointment already scheduled with your PCP [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Name Initial (PRE) **].D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2206-4-15**] 12:00. I would recommend calling tomorrow to see if you can get an earlier appointment for next week. ICD9 Codes: 412, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2166-6-9**] Discharge Date: [**2166-6-15**] Date of Birth: [**2166-6-9**] Sex: M Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY: Baby boy [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 40533**] [**Known lastname 10010**] delivered at 39 weeks gestation weighing 1795 gm and was admitted to the Intensive Care Nursery from Labor and Delivery for management of transitional issues secondary to precipitous delivery and severe IGUR/SGA. Mother is a 20-year-old gravida 1, para 0 now 1 woman with obstetrical dating by eight week ultrasound that was consistent with last menstrual period; 18 week fetal survey was within normal limits. Pregnancy was uncomplicated, although some suspicion of size versus dates in last two obstetric visits was raised. antibody screen negative, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, Rubella immune, human immunodeficiency virus negative and group B strep positive. The mother presented to labor and delivery in active advanced labor. Spontaneous rupture of membranes nine minutes prior to delivery. Delivery without anesthesia and without intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis for group B strep colonization. No maternal fever. The delivery team arrived around two to three minutes of age. The obstetrical nurse had provided suction, stimulation and free flow O2. Apgar scores were 3 and 7 at 1 and 5 minutes of age respectively. Baby was shown to the parents and brought to the Intensive Care Nursery for transition. ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: GENERAL: Alert, pink, scrawny infant with mild tachypnea. HEAD, EARS, EYES, NOSE AND THROAT: Noteworthy for head sparing proportions with wide fontanel open, back to posterior fontanel with metopic open forward to mid forehead. Skull otherwise did not seem abnormal. No splitting of temporal or occipital sutures. Ears normally set, not curved at edge of pinna and not fully cartilaginized. Eyes wide open, hyper, alert. Red reflex present bilaterally. Trace pupillary membrane on left upper cornea, otherwise normal. Palate intact. Lower gums thickened. NECK: Normal. CHEST: Initial substernal retracting subsiding to near normal within 20 minutes. No rales or rhonchi. Clear breath sounds bilateral. No murmur, normal S1, S2. Exaggerated sinus bradycardia. PULSE EXAM: Femoral pulses present. ABDOMEN: Belly soft, easy to palpate, normal size kidneys, no hepatosplenomegaly. Skin at base of umbilical cord extends 3 cm onto cord with redundant skin. Nothing palpable inside skin extension, scar-like tissue. On skin on sides around the cord with [**Last Name (un) 43554**] like scar attachment at 10 o'clock on umbilical vein. GENITALIA: Normal male phallus with right testicle and canal and left and scrotum. EXTREMITIES: Normal hips, clavicles and spine. Hands and feet structurally normal with normal hand creases. SKIN: Thin with no subcutaneous tissue. Tone slightly decreased. MEASUREMENTS: Weight 1795 gm less than 3rd percentile, length 43 cm less than 3rd percentile, head circumference 30.5 cm in the 5th percentile. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: 1. RESPIRATORY: Infant had grunting, retracting and then tachypnea during transition that resolved on admission. He has remained in room air since without any respiratory distress, breathing comfortably in the 30s to 50s. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR: Initial blood pressure mean was 38 that was treated with 10 cc per kg of normal saline with blood pressure mean increasing to the 40s and 50s thereafter, has been hemodynamically stable without murmur. 3. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES AND NUTRITION: Initial glucose 66, bottle fed 30 cc of Enfamil 20, but blood glucose three hours after feed fell to 26. This was treated with 2 cc per kg bolus of D10W and a peripheral intravenous was started with a D10W infusion at 80 cc per kg per day. He continued to feed and gradually weaned off the intravenous fluid by day of life 2. At discharge, he is breast feeding well every three to four hours and receiving two bottles a day of Neo-Sure 22 calories per ounce. This twice a day supplemental formula was intended to support his rapid mineral accretion as he does catch-up growth. He has maintained blood glucoses in the 50s to 60s before feeds. He is voiding and stooling appropriately. Discharge weight 1890 gm, length 43 cm, head circumference 30.5 cm. 4. GASTROINTESTINAL: He received one and a half days of phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia. Total bilirubin 12.9, direct 0.4. Phototherapy was initiall discontinued on [**2166-6-13**] and a rebound bilirubin went to 12.5. He had 12 more hours of photo therapy, then off overnight, and the follow-up was 8.8/1.0 on the day of discharge. 5. HEMATOLOGY: Hematocrit on admission 50.7%. 6. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: Received a CBC and blood culture on admission for maternal group B strep colonization without antepartum prophylaxis. CBC showed a white count of 10.6 with 39 polys, 2 bands. Platelet count was 171,000. He did not receive antibiotics. Urine for CMV culture was sent and is pending at the time of discharge. There was nothing in his exam or CBC to raise suspicions of CMV. 7. NEUROLOGY: Head ultrasound not indicated. Exam has been age appropriate. 8. SENSORY: Hearing screening was performed with automated auditory brain stem response. Infant passed in both ears. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable 6 day year old SGA infant. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Discharge home with parents. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 43555**]at [**Hospital 8985**] Pediatrics. Telephone number ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 43556**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feeds: Ad lib breast feeding every three to four hours with two bottles a day of Neo-Sure 24, follow weight gain and increase calories if needed for growth. 2. Medication: Fer-In-[**Male First Name (un) **] 0.5 cc po daily 3. Car seat position screening test done and passed. 4. State newborn screen was sent at 72 hours of life and is pending. 5. Immunizations: Did not receive hepatitis B immunizations, as does not weigh 2 kg. FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENTS RECOMMENDED: 1. Follow up appointment with pediatrician [**6-16**] or 23rd recommended. 2. VNA referral made to [**Company 1519**], telephone number 1-[**Telephone/Fax (1) 12065**], fax number 1-[**Telephone/Fax (1) 24704**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. SGA term male 2. Transitional respiratory distress resolved 3. Transitional hypotension resolved 4. Hypoglycemia resolved 5. Sepsis ruled out 6. Rule out CMV 7. Indirect hyperbilirubinemia, resolving [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 33795**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 35944**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36138**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2166-6-13**] 15:05 T: [**2166-6-13**] 15:11 JOB#: [**Job Number 9937**] Edited [**2166-6-16**] 18:23 DKR ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290, 4589
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2103-3-9**] Discharge Date: [**2103-3-11**] Date of Birth: [**2052-4-2**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Heparin Agents / Dapsone / Atovaquone / Levaquin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 358**] Chief Complaint: Altered Mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: LP History of Present Illness: Mr [**Known lastname **] is a 50 year old man with history of HIV (last CD4 393 last month), Type 2 diabetes, and CRI who presents from OSH with confusion and agitation. The patient was brought in by his partner after he was noted to be confused and combative overnight. Patient is unable to provide history at this time and history was obtained from chart and patient's family. per the patient's mother he was in his USOH last evening. He came home from work and watched tv and then went to bed. As far as she knows he was without complaints. He awkoe in the night and went to the bathroom with ? diarrhea. He was then noted to go immediately back in the bathroom and vomited. After this he became combative with his partner and insisted that he was ok. He was then brought to an OSH. At the OSH the patient was noted to be alert, but confused and unable to follow commands. FS in ED was 126. He was intubated for "behavior". He received ativan 2mg IV, 2gm ceftriaxone IV, Flagyl 500mg IV, Acyclovir 800mg IV. He was then transferred to [**Hospital1 **]. . In the emergency department Temp 98, HR 76, BP 150/76, intubated. An LP was performed that was notable for 2 WBC (80% Lymphs), 0 RBC, prot 32 and glu 92. Serum tox was negative and urine tox was pos. only for benzos. CT head showed no acute process. He received 3L IV NS, and was placed on propofol for sedation. He was given vancomycin 1gm IV, Azithromycin 500mg IV and 2mg versed. He was then admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further management. On arrival to the ICU the patient is intubated and sedated. Past Medical History: # HIV: Diagnosed in [**2097-5-26**], (CD4 393, VL undetectable [**Month (only) **] [**2102**]) On Atripla # Type 1 diabetes, hemoglobin A1C 8.0 in [**1-4**] # Peripheral neuropathy # h/o orthostatic hypotension, previously tx w/ midodrine and Florinef # Chronic renal insufficiency, baseline Cr 1.2-1.5 # History of PCP pneumonia treated with pentamidine, Solu-Medrol, and prednisone in [**2097-5-26**]. # History of perforated peptic ulcer in [**2096**] s/p oversewing # History of coag-negative Staph catheter related infection. # Clostridium difficile colitis # CMV viremia # Magnesium wasting possibly secondary to pentamidine # Anal condylomata # h/o HIT Social History: Lives in [**Location 8072**] with his partner. [**Name (NI) 1403**] as IT manager. No h/o tobacco use. Drinks alcohol rarely. Family History: maternal GF had MI in 60s Physical Exam: T 96.5 BP 115/73 HR 59 RR 11 O2 100% on AC GENERAL: Intubated, sedated HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No scleral icterus. Pupils pinpoint, slightly reactive. ETT/OG tube in place. Neck Supple, No LAD, No thyromegaly. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**]. LUNGS: CTA anteriorly ABDOMEN: hypoactive BS, soft, ND. No HSM EXTREMITIES: No edema, warm, well-perfused, 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior tibial pulses. SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. NEURO: Sedated, does not respond to voice. Discharge: Afebrile, VSS Gen -- middle aged male, NAD HEENT -- anicteric op clear Heart -- regular Lungs -- clear Abd -- soft, benign Ext -- no edema Neuro/psych -- alert, oriented x 3, stable gait, normal coordination and strength Pertinent Results: [**2103-3-9**] 03:00AM PT-12.1 PTT-21.9* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2103-3-9**] 03:00AM PLT COUNT-195 [**2103-3-9**] 03:00AM NEUTS-83.9* LYMPHS-13.8* MONOS-2.0 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.1 [**2103-3-9**] 03:00AM WBC-9.1 RBC-4.52* HGB-14.7 HCT-42.8 MCV-95 MCH-32.5* MCHC-34.4 RDW-15.1 [**2103-3-9**] 03:00AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2103-3-9**] 03:00AM ALBUMIN-4.3 CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-2.5* MAGNESIUM-2.7* [**2103-3-9**] 03:00AM CK-MB-4 [**2103-3-9**] 03:00AM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2103-3-9**] 03:00AM LIPASE-191* [**2103-3-9**] 03:00AM ALT(SGPT)-25 AST(SGOT)-21 LD(LDH)-226 CK(CPK)-139 ALK PHOS-131* AMYLASE-148* TOT BILI-0.2 [**2103-3-9**] 03:00AM estGFR-Using this [**2103-3-9**] 03:00AM GLUCOSE-167* UREA N-36* CREAT-1.9* SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-14 [**2103-3-9**] 04:45AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-2 RBC-0 POLYS-0 LYMPHS-80 MONOS-20 [**2103-3-9**] 04:45AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-32 GLUCOSE-92 [**2103-3-9**] 07:00AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2103-3-9**] 07:00AM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-250 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2103-3-9**] 07:00AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.011 [**2103-3-9**] 07:00AM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2103-3-9**] 07:00AM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD [**2103-3-9**] 07:00AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2103-3-9**] 07:00AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2103-3-9**] 09:53AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CREAT-55 SODIUM-87 POTASSIUM-61 CHLORIDE-119 [**2103-3-9**] 10:49AM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2103-3-11**] 09:25AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-3.99* Hgb-13.0* Hct-36.8* MCV-92 MCH-32.7* MCHC-35.4* RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-159 [**2103-3-11**] 09:25AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-18 Creat-1.3* Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-13 [**2103-3-9**] 03:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 Lymph-14* Abs [**Last Name (un) **]-1274 CD3%-69 Abs CD3-879 CD4%-13 Abs CD4-166* CD8%-55 Abs CD8-706* CD4/CD8-0.2* [**2103-3-9**] 03:00AM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-21 LD(LDH)-226 CK(CPK)-139 AlkPhos-131* Amylase-148* TotBili-0.2 [**2103-3-9**] 10:49AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2103-3-9**] 03:00AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2103-3-11**] 09:25AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.3 [**2103-3-9**] 04:45AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-2 RBC-0 Polys-0 Lymphs-80 Monos-20 [**2103-3-9**] 04:45AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-32 Glucose-92 HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS PCR Test Name In Range Out of Range Reference Range --------- -------- ------------ --------------- Herpes Simplex Virus, Type 1 & 2 DNA, Real-Time PCR HSV 1 DNA DETECTED Not Detected HSV 2 DNA Not Detected Not Detected ---------- EXAM: MRI of the brain. CLINICAL INFORMATION: Patient with acute onset confusion, rule out mass or encephalitis. TECHNIQUE: T1 sagittal and axial and FLAIR T2 susceptibility and diffusion axial images obtained before gadolinium. T1 axial and MP-RAGE sagittal images acquired following gadolinium. Comparison was made with the previous study of [**2097-7-28**]. FINDINGS: There has been no significant interval change seen. Subtle hyperintensities in the white matter are again noted indicating minimal changes of small vessel disease. No midline shift, mass effect or hydrocephalus seen. Following gadolinium no evidence of abnormal parenchymal, vascular or meningeal enhancement seen. No evidence of acute infarct seen or slow diffusion identified to indicate encephalitis. IMPRESSION: Minimal changes of small vessel disease. No abnormal enhancement or mass effect. Overall no significant change since [**2097-7-28**]. Brief Hospital Course: 50 year old man with history of HIV, diabetes, presenting with acute altered mental status, combative, without clear source of infection. #. Altered mental status: Differential is broad including infection, toxic-metabolic, CNS, cardiac ischemia, hypoglycemia. No clear etiology at this point. FS at OSH was 126. Given immunosupression from HIV, most concerning for acute CNS infection including bacterial, viral and fungal etiologies, however LP is unremarkable. LP not c/w bacterial picture. CT head negative for acute process. MRI more sensitive to look for encephalitis, and given MS changes this is possible. MRI was normal. EKG unchanged and CE negative x1 so less likely primary cardiac event. Tox screen negative. BZ on tox likely from OSH. Given h/o vomiting an acute GI process is in differential as well. Currently afebrile, normal WBC which is reassuring. LFTs, lipase, with the exception that alk phos was 131, and amylase was 148. Acyclovir was started and continued overnight for risk of HSV encephalitis. And given low suspicion for bacterial meningitis will held vanc/ctx, and not covered for Listeria meningitis. In the morning pt was more alert and and extubated in the morning. By the afternoon pt was A&Ox3 and in his USOH. ID consulted earlier does not beleive that the etiolgy was infectious since his recovery was so quick, and LP, MRI were negative. Acyclovir was d/c. They suggested that the cause may be neurological- migraine variant vs. sz. After Mr. [**Known lastname **] transferred to the floor from the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], his affect and mood were entirely normal. After discussion with the ID team, he was discharged home on his previous medications. Given the normal brain MRI and normal CSF cell count, there was low suspicion for a positive HSV PCR on discharge, although the result remained pending. His HSV PCR returned the day following discharge as "detected." The ID fellow and his primary outpatient ID physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 2148**] were contact[**Name (NI) **] and readmission was in coordination at the time of this discharge summary. . #. HIV: On Atripla as an outpatient. Last CD4 count 394 and VL <48 in [**2-5**]. Patient received pnemovax and hepatitis A and B vaccines. Per discussion with ID will cont. his outpatient HAART. Repeating CD4. Cont. HAART, given Atripla is NF will give efavirenz 600mg daily and emtricitabine-tenofovir (truvada). Renally dosed truvada during acute renal failure, but discharged on his previous dose after renal function recovered. . #. DIABETES: insulin dependent. Previous A1c 8.0 one year ago. He resumed his home lantus and ISS set up for follow up at [**Last Name (un) **] on discharge. . #. ACUTE ON CHRONIC RENAL INSUFFICIENCY: Unclear etiology of nephropathy, likely diabetic given h/o microabluminuria. Baseline Cr 1.2, now 1.9 however was 1.8 last month. Unclear if this represents a new baseline, however appears to have worsened over last year. [**Month (only) 116**] have had progression of his underlying renal disease. Acute bump may be pre-renal in setting of vomiting, also on ACEi at home which appears to have been uptitrated. UA normal. Most recently Cr 1.4. Likely resolving [**1-29**] prerenal. Medications on Admission: Atripla 600-200-300mg daily Epipen prn bee stings Lantus 47 units qhs Humalog SS Lisinopril 20mg daily (recently increased per OMR) Aspirin 81mg ALLERGIES: Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Heparin Agents / Dapsone / Atovaquone / Levaquin Discharge Medications: 1. ATRIPLA [**Telephone/Fax (3) 567**] mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Forty Seven (47) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 5. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) unit Subcutaneous qAC and qHS: by sliding scale as previously prescribed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2148**]. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. altered mental status 2. DMI 3. acute/chronic kidney disease 4. hypertension 5. HIV Discharge Condition: stable, baseline mental status Discharge Instructions: You were hospitalized with altered mental status. The tests performed did not show any infection that could have caused your problems. Please follow up with your physicians as scheduled and take all medications as prescribed. Call your primary doctor or return to the emergency department if you have recurrence of confusion or altered behavior, fever greater than 101, headache, chest pain, dark urine or any other alarming symptoms. Followup Instructions: Call PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] for a follow up appointment in the next two weeks. Neurology: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2442**]. Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3506**] ICD9 Codes: 2930, 5849, 5859, 3572
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-9-17**] Discharge Date: [**2187-9-29**] Date of Birth: [**2112-9-3**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2187-9-21**] Five vessel coronary artery bypass grafting - left internal mammary to left anterior descending, vein graft to first obtuse marginal, vein graft to second obtuse marginal, vein graft to diagonal, vein graft to PDA. History of Present Illness: This is a 75 year old male with ESRD, on dialysis for the last 18 months. In [**2187-8-20**], he was admitted with CHF and found to have severe three vessel coronary disease. ECHO at that time showed severely depressed LV function with an EF 20-25% and only 1+MR. [**Name13 (STitle) **] was concomitantly treated with antibiotics for a pneumonia. He was not an ideal surgical candidate at that time and was eventually discharged on medical therapy. On day prior to admission, he presented to OSH in pulmonary edema. He ruled in for an acute MI with elevated troponins. He was treated with Nitro and Lasix with improvement in symptoms. He was subsequently transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation and treatment. On admission, his shortness of breath improved. He denied chest pain, nausea, vomiting, orthopnea, PND and palpitations. Past Medical History: Coronary artery disease, ESRD on dialysis for past 18 months, Hypercholesterolemia, Hypertension, Heart Block - s/p PPM placement, Neuropathy, Retinopathy, Anemia Social History: Lives with wife. [**Name (NI) **] 3 children. Never smoked. Occasional ETOH. Family History: Non-contributory, no premature coronary disease Physical Exam: Vitals: T 98 BP 150/75 P 81 RR 22 O2sat 100%4L General: Elderly male lying in bed in no acute distress HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, NECK: Supple, JVP ~12cm CV: Regular rate with ectopy, normal s1s2, no murmur or rub Chest: Decreased breath sounds bilaterally up to mid lungs, minimal crackles. Abd: Soft, NT, ND. Normoactive bowel sounds Ext: 1+ dp/pt pulses bilaterally Neuro: Non-focal Brief Hospital Course: On admission, cardiac enzymes remained flat. Cardiac surgery was consulted for surgical revascularization as multivessel PCI was not an option. Antiplatelet therapy was therefore discontinued and Warfarin was reversed with Vitamin K and FFP. He was subsequently started on IV Heparin. Once his prothrombin time improved, it was decided to proceed with surgical revascularization. He otherwise remained pain free on medical therapy and continued on his routine dialysis schedule. On [**2187-9-21**], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] performed coronary artery bypass grafting. Following the operation, he was brought to the CSRU for invasive monitoring. Within 24 hours, he awoke neurologically intact and was extubated without incident. He initially required inotropes for blood pressure support. By POD #2, he weaned from intravenous therapy. He maintained stable hemodynamics and transferred to the SDU on POD #3. He experienced bouts of paroxsymal atrial fibrillation. Warfarin therapy was eventually resumed Medications on Admission: 1. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 4. Losartan Potassium 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Warfarin Sodium 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty One (21) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 9. Insulin Aspart 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Five (5) units Subcutaneous every 6-8 hours: afternoon dose. 10. Insulin Aspart 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirteen (13) units Subcutaneous Sun, mon, wed, fri: Take as you do usually. 11. Simvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 13. Dextromethorphan-Guaifenesin 10-100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: Five (5) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 14. Cefpodoxime Proxetil 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 3 days: To complete a 10 day course. Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*1* . Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 **] Hosptial Discharge Diagnosis: CAD - s/p CABG, CHF, HTN, ESRD, PAF, Hyperlipidemia, Diabetes mellitus, Anemia, History of 2nd and 3rd heart block - s/p PPM placement, Neuropathy, Retinopathy Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Patient may shower. No baths. No lotions or creams to incisions. No driving for one month. No lifting more than 10 lbs for 10 weeks. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 487**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**2-22**] weeks Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**2-22**] weeks Completed by:[**2187-9-29**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 2720, 2930
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2190-2-12**] Discharge Date: [**2190-2-19**] Date of Birth: [**2190-2-12**] Sex: F Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY: Baby Girl [**Known lastname **] is the former 38 week 3015 gram female infant delivered to a 32 year old Gravida 2, Para [**1-31**] mother. PRENATAL SCREENS: A positive, antibody negative, rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, Hepatitis B surface antigen negative. GBS negative. No sepsis risk factors. Benign antepartum with no prolonged rupture of membranes. Maternal intrapartum temperature less than 100.3 F. The infant was delivered vaginally under epidural anesthesia. Apgars 9 at one minute and 9 at five minutes. At about 40 hours of age, she was noted to be dusky in the Newborn Nursery requiring blow-by O2 and stimulation. She recovered with stimulation and supplemental oxygen. She again had another dusky spell in the Newborn Nursery about one hour later. The nurse practitioner was called to evaluate the infant and the decision was made to monitor in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit overnight. Shortly after admission to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit it was noted that the infant had a desaturation to 51 and dusky, requiring blow-by O2 and stimulation. She also had a desaturation to 70 with some uncoordinated feeding effort. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, this is a well appearing full term infant. Skin smooth and pink. Anterior fontanel soft and flat. Lips, gums, palate intact. She is pink and well perfused. No murmur auscultated. Pulses normal in quality and character. Chest symmetrical. Breath sounds clear and equal. Abdomen soft, active bowel sounds, voiding and stooling. Cord drying, spine straight, patent anus. Normal female genitalia. Clavicles intact; no hip click, good tone, active and alert. REVIEW OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: 1. RESPIRATORY: At rest the infant has had oxygen saturations greater than 94% in room air. Since admission and over a five day observation period [**Known lastname **] did not have any further desaturations while at rest or apnea and bradycardic events suggesting mature cardiorespiratory control. Baseline respiratory rate is in the 30s to 40s and bilateral breath sounds are clear and equal. Rarely or intermittently [**Known lastname **] did demonstrate desaturations with bottle feeding. Initially she needed oxygen administration with these events; however, later in her hospital course she was able to self recover on her own with routine maneuvers such as bottle removal. Currently these events occur 1 a day to every other day and are variable depending on who is feeding her. [**Known lastname **] does very well with pacing and frequent breaks. These events are not clinically significant and her parents feel quite comfortable feeding her. We anticipate that her po feeding abilities will naturally improve with time. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR: The baby has had no cardiovascular issues and no murmur. Baseline heart rate 130s to 140s. 3. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES AND NUTRITION: The baby is ad lib feeding [**Name (NI) 37112**] 20 with iron, taking in greater than 150 cc per kilo per day. She is voiding and stooling. Stools are guaiac negative. Admission weight 3015, greater than 50th percentile; length 48.5 cm, greater than 50th percentile. Head circumference 32 cm, 25th percentile. Discharge weight is 3000 gms. 4. GASTROINTESTINAL: The baby had physiologic jaundice and did not require phototherapy. Bilirubin on day of life three was 12/0.2 and on [**2-18**], day of life six, was 9.3/0.3/9.0. 5. HEMATOLOGY: The baby did not require any blood products during this admission. The admission hematocrit was 51. 6. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: The baby did have a blood culture and a CBC sent on admission to rule out infection. White blood cell count was 19.8; 73 polys, one band; platelet count of 314,000 and hematocrit of 51. Blood cultures remained negative. The baby did not require any antibiotics. 7. NEUROLOGY: The baby has appropriate neurological examination for gestational age. A sensory hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brain stem response and the baby passed. Ophthalmology examination is not indicated based on gestational age. 8. PSYCHOSOCIAL: The parents look forward to transitioning [**Known lastname 53239**] home with her family. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To home. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Continue ad lib feeding [**Known lastname 37112**] 20 with iron. 2. Primary pediatrician, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**University/College **], [**State 350**]. Telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 53240**]. 3. Car seat position screening passed. 4. State newborn screen last sent on [**2-15**]; the results are pending. 5. Immunizations received: Hepatitis B vaccine on [**2-13**]. 6. Immunizations recommended: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) 359**] through [**Month (only) 547**] for infants who meet any of the following three criteria: 1) Born at less than 32 weeks; 2) born between 32 and 35 weeks with two of three of the following: Day care during RSV season, with a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities or with school age siblings or, 3) with chronic lung disease. Influenza immunization should be considered annually in the fall for preterm infants with chronic lung disease once they reach six months of age. Before this age, the family and other caregivers should be considered for immunization against influenza to protect the infant. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Follow-up appointment schedule recommended with primary care pediatrician. Parents report an appointment for Tuesday, [**2-23**]. 2. [**Location (un) 1110**] [**Hospital6 407**] to do home visit, telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 46941**]; fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 51178**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Former 38 week female 2. status post rule out sepsis 3. Status post spontaneous desaturations, probable transitional respiratory changes 4. Resolving physiologic jaundice 5. Mild feeding dyscoordination [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 36400**] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 37201**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36251**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2190-2-18**] 23:36 T: [**2190-2-19**] 10:00 JOB#: [**Job Number 53241**] ICD9 Codes: V290, V053
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5762 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2130-12-17**] Discharge Date: [**2131-1-4**] Date of Birth: [**2060-9-8**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 759**] Chief Complaint: [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] callout for further mgmt of encephalopathy and osteomyelitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PICC placement History of Present Illness: 70 yo m w/ h/o etoh cirrhosis who presented to [**Last Name (un) 60160**] Hop in [**Month (only) **] w/ acute back pain. W/u revealed s. [**Month (only) 60161**] endocarditis w/ abscess to c4-c6 vertebral bodies, l pleural abscess, and lumbar epidural abscess. S [**Month (only) 60161**] intermediately sensitive to PCN so pt txt with PCN/gent and d/c to rehab. After rehab, abx changed to ceftriaxone 2g. [**11-30**] pt developed massive epistaxis w/ reported swallowing of "4 units" of blood and trasnferred back to [**Hospital 46**] Hosp. Briefly hypotensive and tachycardia but responded to fluid resuscitation. Labs at OSH showed Hct 29.2, plt 240, INR 1.6. Hospital course c/b onset of eeg verified [**Hospital 19562**] encephalopathy that intialyl responded to lactulose but [**Month (only) **]. in BM made it worse. A head CT showed no actue process. His ammonia on admission was 181 and fell to 8 ([**12-9**]) but then rose to 63 ([**12-13**]). UCx [**12-11**] grew out yeast so pt was started in fluconazole. On [**12-15**], fever to 102 with eelvated WBC ct,zosyn added. Bld cx NGTD and CXR no PNA. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. Pt a poor historian. Much of history from chart, unit residents and notes. Pt not oriented, occasionally answers questions and follows commands. He states he is in pain in his belly and his back. Little insight into why he is here. Seen in [**Hospital Unit Name **] prior to transfer. Past Medical History: S. [**Hospital Unit Name 60161**] endocarditis: TEE [**11-20**] sm veg attached to mitral leaflet. osteomyelitis of cervical vertebrae via spinal MRI L pleural abscess Etoh cirrhosis: one bought of encephalopahty in past, EGD in [**9-13**] showed no varicies Anemia of chronic dz coagulopathy hypoproteinemia Social History: Retired professor, lived with wife. +etoh prior to admission at OSH Family History: NC Physical Exam: 98 2 126/65 15 97% NC 2L O2 88 +751 cc LOS Elderly non-communicative man, occ responsive to commands in NAD; writign in bed at times trying to get out of bed, in restraints PERRL. Anicteric. EOMI. Dry oral mucosa w/ crusting and lesions of his hard pallate/tongue. Poor dentition. Hard to exam pts OP [**3-13**] to collar and poor cooperation. Hard collar. Regular, S1, S1. no m/r/g. Ant auscultation revealed bronchial BS no crackles on lat exam no wheezes +bs. soft. nt. nd. Liver tip palapble 3 cm below costal margin. Spleen tip felt 4 cm below rib cage. no edema. +splinter hemorrhages of R thumb and 2nd toe b/l, +palmar erythema. +responds to painful stimuli. upgoing Babinski on R, down on L. Squeezes fingers. Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: CBC: [**2130-12-17**] 09:42PM WBC-8.4 RBC-3.68* HGB-11.2* HCT-35.6* MCV-97 MCH-30.5 MCHC-31.5 RDW-16.8* [**2130-12-17**] 09:42PM NEUTS-66.3 LYMPHS-23.1 MONOS-5.3 EOS-4.6* BASOS-0.7 [**2130-12-17**] 09:42PM PT-16.9* PTT-36.8* INR(PT)-1.8 Chemistries: [**2130-12-17**] 09:42PM GLUCOSE-103 UREA N-41* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-146* POTASSIUM-3.3 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-34* ANION GAP-10 [**2130-12-17**] 09:42PM ALT(SGPT)-35 AST(SGOT)-80* LD(LDH)-357* ALK PHOS-126* AMYLASE-35 TOT BILI-1.1 [**2130-12-17**] 09:42PM LIPASE-28 [**2130-12-17**] 09:42PM ALBUMIN-2.1* CALCIUM-8.4 PHOSPHATE-3.8 MAGNESIUM-1.9 Labs on transfer: [**2130-12-25**] 10:32AM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-2.81* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.9* MCV-96 MCH-31.0 MCHC-32.3 RDW-18.5* Plt Ct-185 [**2130-12-25**] 10:32AM BLOOD Plt Ct-185 [**2130-12-25**] 07:15AM BLOOD PT-16.6* PTT-33.6 INR(PT)-1.7 [**2130-12-25**] 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-69* UreaN-10 Creat-1.0 Na-136 K-3.5 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-10 [**2130-12-29**] 04:28AM BLOOD ESR-25* [**2130-12-29**] 04:28AM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-3.7 Cl-109* HCO3-26 AnGap-7* [**2130-12-29**] 04:28AM BLOOD Mg-1.8 OSH: cervical spine [**12-13**]: listhesis, cervical spondylosis with foraminal encroachment CT sinus ([**12-5**]): tiny mucous retension cyst in the floor of right maxillary sinus otherwise clear MRI spine ([**12-2**]): multifocal osteo and discitis of C4-6, T1-2, T5, new disease in L1-2 vs [**11-12**] study; progression of disease at L5/s1; mod. cent. stenosis mainly degnerative at C4-6 levels, no epidural abscess; epidural abscess in the lumbar spine are improving altho epidural abscess at L5-S1 and in the sacral canal to cause compression of thecal sac Head CT ([**12-2**]): no actue abn [**Hospital1 **] radiology: CXR [**12-18**]: no focal opacities Abd U/s: 1) Small amount of perihepatic free fluid. 2) Mild gallbladder wall edema, presumably related to underlying liver disease. 3) Splenomegaly. 4) Patent portal vein. Micro: several blood and urine cx NGTD Angio report: PROCEDURE: The procedure was performed by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 60162**] and Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], the staff radiologist, was present and supervising throughout. The patient was placed supine on the angiography table. His right upper extremity was prepped and draped in the standard sterile fashion. Since no suitable superficial vein was visible, ultrasound was used for localization of an appropriate vein. The right basilic vein was patent and compressible. The skin and subcutaneous tissues were anesthetized with 5 cc of 1% Lidocaine. Using ultrasound guidance, the right basilic vein was accessed with a 21 gauge micropuncture needle. A .018 Nitinol wire was advanced through the access needle into the superior vena cava under fluoroscopic visualization. The skin entry site was incised with a #11 blade scalpel. The access needle was exchanged for a 4 French micropuncture sheath with inner dilator. The inner dilator was removed. Using the Nitinol wire for measurement, it was determined that a length of 39 cm would be appropriate. The PICC line was then trimmed to length and advanced over the guidewire through the peel away sheath into the superior vena cava. The guidewire and peel away sheath were removed. The catheter was flushed, capped, and HEP-locked. It was secured to the skin using a STAT-lock device. Fluoroscopy was used to investigate the possibility of a PICC fragment in the left upper extremity. Again, consisitent with the examination performed [**2130-12-22**], there was no fragment identified. Hip xray [**12-24**]: IMPRESSION: Marked degenerative changes in the lower lumbar spine. No fracture seen. Lumbar spine [**12-24**]: Marked degenerative changes in the lower lumbar spine. No fracture seen. Echo [**12-22**]: 1. The left atrium is moderately dilated. 2.There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). 3.Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. 4.The aortic root is moderately dilated. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. 5.The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. No aortic regurgitation is seen. 6.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mitral regurgitation is seen. 7.There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. 8.There is no pericardial effusion. CT Chest [**12-24**]: 1. No abscess identified. 2. Pulmonary edema with patchy atelectasis and small bilateral pleural effusions. 3. In the visualized portion of the abdomen, there is ascites seen. The liver has a nodular appearance. MRI [**12-22**]: Limited lumbosacral spine imaging suggests that there is discitis osteomyelitis at L1/2 and L5/S1 levels. Previous imaging examinations reported to have been delivered to the radiology department are not available at the time of this report. This was discussed with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], who is covering for Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] at 4:15p on [**2130-12-22**]. Limited examination demonstrates cervical mal-alignment and spinal stenosis, most likely due to degenerative change. There are signal abnormalities within the vertebrae which could represent areas of edema from infection. There is a suggestion of slightly increased T2w signal in the prevertebral soft tissues, though there is only limited visualization of this space. Findings were reported to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. A more complete study with Gadolinium enhanced imaging should be obtained when the patient is able to lie still for this study. Head CT [**12-21**]: 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage, mass effect, or abnormal enhancing lesions. The contrast enhanced images are technically suboptimal. 2. Polynasal sinus disease. Brief Hospital Course: Impression: 70 yo m w/ alcoholic cirrhosis, h/o epistaxis, s.[**Month/Year (2) 60161**] endocarditis, transferred, on arrival w/ poor ms now clearing with lactulose transferred from [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further mgmt of encephalopathy and osteo. In [**Name (NI) 153**], pt had low grade fever, tachycardia to 120's, now resolved, and SBP's 119-150s, O2 sats 97% on 4 L FM --> 2L O2 NC. He arrived somnolent with little response to questions, and over course, he awoke with lactulose. In the unit, he was given a free water bolus and then D51/2 NS for MIVF with improvmeent in his Na to the mid 140's from 150s. NGT showed bilious material with some blood which then D/c'd. He recived an abd u/s which showed . Transfused one unit FFP and vit K for coagulopathy. MRI/repeat head CT deferred [**3-13**] MS. LP considered but given possibility of other sites of osteo this was deferred. ID following to determination of length of treatment. Zosyn d/c'd as unclear what was being treated and pts MS clearing. Medical floor course as follows: 1) Change in MS- Multifactorial including infectious, toxic/metabolic (likely [**Month/Day (2) 19562**]), medication (opiate), alcohol related. Also septic emboli to brain possible w/ known endocarditis. Pt on rigerous lactulose regimen for [**4-13**] BM/day. MS status began to clear in 48 hrs on transfer to floor with decreased agitation. Agitation managed with haldol PO. Over the next few days, MS markedly improved with longer intervals of lucidity. CT of head showed no hemmorhage and no evidence of septic emboli. On d/c, pts MS clear and agitation resolved. Pt easily redirectable and needs to be reassured of his own saftey. F/u with liver, ID, neurology to cont. monitoring this problem. TSH, vitB12/folate all normal. 2) ESLD- [**3-13**] alcohol. Now hospitalized x approx 1 mo. No current evidence of portal htn, although unclear if recent CT or EGD. Most likely cause of delta ms [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 19562**] encephalopathy. Pt presented w/ epistaxis (h/o 4L blood loss) possible that protein load is cause of decompensation. Cannot r/o bacterial overgrowth, portal vv thrombosis. Additionally, S. [**Last Name (Titles) 60161**] concerning for GI pathology, particularly malignancy. RUQ showed no potral vein thrombus and good flow. Protonix 40 mg po qd, vit k 10 mg sq x 3 days given during stay for elevated coags; with stable INR after this. Will need EGD as outpt to look for espohageal varicies for liver disease. 3) S. [**Last Name (Titles) **] bacteremia/endocarditis- s.[**Last Name (Titles) 60161**], s/p 4 wks therapy w/ abx. Afebrile and no WBC ct. Splinter hemorrhages on exam. See above for septic emboli [**3-13**] endocarditis. Started on [**Month/Day (2) 60163**] and then changed to PCN G 2 MU IV q4 per ID on [**12-22**] and will need 3 more weeks total. Repeat TTE showed no change in valvular disease. Chest CT showed small bilateral plueral effusions, thought be a mild CHF. LAsix 10 mg IV given with good effect. EKGs followed to look for conduciton abnormalities for extension of disease; EKGs unchanged from prior. Given [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] need outpt colonsocpy. F/u arranged with GI, liver, and ID (tried calling Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] several times but busy) for this problem. 4)Osteomyelitis: Per MRI at OSH, unable to reimage to date [**3-13**] MS. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 60163**] for endocarditis-->PCN (see above), which is presumable source for this osteo. Given age and S [**Last Name (Titles) 60161**] presence, need to consider bone mets. in differntial for vertebral lesions. Repeat MRI of C spine attempted but pt agitated an unable to complete satisfactory exam. Will need MRI of spine with gad in [**3-14**] weeks prior to ortho f/u (please order this study with gad and call Dr.[**Name (NI) 60164**] office to f/u on results). Seen my ortho in house who suggested f/u in [**3-14**] weeks. ESR still elevated on d/c, and will need weekly ESR check. Pain controlled with fentanyl patch with no need for breakthrough oxycodone; currently no pain or pain meds. 5) Aspiration PNA- h/o febrile at OSH. Started on pip/tazo for coverage of asp pna however CXR clear so d/c'd after ID consult. Aspiration precautions should be maintained until pts MS clears fully. 6) Anemia: Anemia of chronic disease at baseline. However, epistaxis is another source of blood loss. Possible GI with small blood of prior NGT and OB + by [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] report. Hct stable in house. GI follow up for colon/endo. 7) Fall: Pt had unwittnessed fall as he was getting up to use the phone. Per report he lowered him self to ground and remained there until nursing helped him. MD called who found no neuro signs, no LOC per pt. MS unchanged. Hip and bakc xrays done. Pt reports no pain. Fall precautions on discharge. 8) UTI- caniduria on transfer from OSH on fluconazole while in [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. Repeat UA negative. Pt incontinent so so diapers used. 9) FEN- hypovolemic on exam, labs c/w volume contraction. Slowly improving hyperNa with D5W. Has 4 L deficit and was corrected slowly, 2 L/24 hrs. also K wasting, perhaphs related to poor PO intake. Sodium stable. Mg repleted daily, loss related to diarrhea from lactulose. Eating regular diet. 10) Access: Pt arrived with PICC in right arm. During episode of agitation, self d/c'd PICC. A CXR showed a retianed PICC fragment. IR studies performed which showed no PICC fragment. PICC placed on left arm for abx. 11) Prophylaxis: pneumoboots (altho not connected [**3-13**] writing in bed), protonix, heparin sq 12) Code status: by report Full Code. 13) Oral sores: Poor oral care with hard dried plaques on tongue. Improved now with oral care. Pt d/c to rehab in stable condition. Medications on Admission: (on transfer) fentanyl 75mcg q72h fluconazole 100mg po qd Lasix 20mg po qd (also via ngt at OSH) Lactulose Ativan 1mg iv q24h Reglan 10mg iv q6h morphine 4-8mg q4h prn zosyn 3.375 mg iv q6h flagyl 250mg tid protonix 40mg qd ceftriaxone 2g iv qd Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Hospital of [**Location (un) **] & Islands - [**Location (un) 6251**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. Epistaxis. 2. [**Location (un) **] Encephalopathy. 3. Acute Renal Failure. 4. Coagulopathy. 5. S. [**Location (un) **] Mitral Valve Endocarditis. 6. S. [**Location (un) **] Cervical Epidural Abscess/Osteomyelitis. Secondary: 1. Left Pleural Abscess. 2. ETOH Cirrhosis. Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: If you have fevers/chills, worsening mental status, chest pain, shortness of breath, or sharp back pain, please call your PCP or come to the ED. *f/u MRI with gad as outpt. Results to be followed up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (see below) ICD9 Codes: 2760, 4280, 5849
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5763 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2123-5-23**] Discharge Date: [**2123-6-3**] Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1234**] Chief Complaint: Ischemic right lower extremity Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**5-23**]: 1. Aortogram with right lower extremity runoff, third order catheterization. 2. Brachial artery access with third order catheterization. 3. Right superficial femoral artery antegrade access with second order catheterization. 4. Mechanical thrombectomy (AngioJet). 5. Infusion for thrombolysis (TPA). 6. Right femoral-popliteal PTA. 7. Right popliteal stent 5 x 40 times two for residual stenosis. 8. Right peroneal 4 x 40 and 3 x 120 PTA. [**5-24**] Right lower extremity lytic check/catheter change [**5-25**] removal of arterial sheath and percutaneous closure, diagnostic right lower extremity arteriogram, follow-up tibial thrombolysis, percutaneous balloon angioplasty of the mid peroneal artery. History of Present Illness: The patient is an elderly gentleman who has an entire aortobiiliac bypass graft with occlusion of the right limb and femoral-femoral crossover graft. He presented to [**Hospital3 13347**] with knee pain and they thought that he had a septic knee. He represented with worsening foot pain and discoloration. He was sent here urgently. When we evaluated him, he had a very ischemic foot. He had limited sensation, but did have motor, although it was not completely normal. He had some calf tenderness. Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: 98.1 76 113/52 16 97% ROOM AIR NAD RRR CTA Bilaterally soft, ND, NT, NABS Right extremity: knee tender to palpation with any motion, PT dopplerable, DP not-dopplerable, cold foot. Left extremity: DP palpable, PT dopplerable, warm throughout. . ON DISCHARGE: 97.8 67 142/60 18 96% ROOM AIR NAD RRR CTA Bilaterally soft, ND, NT, NABS Right extremity: warm throughout, knee non-tender, DP/PT dopplerable. Left extremity: DP palpable, PT dopplerable, warm throughout. Pertinent Results: ON ADMISSION: [**2123-5-23**] 06:21PM BLOOD WBC-22.6*# RBC-3.81*# Hgb-10.7*# Hct-31.3*# MCV-82 MCH-28.0 MCHC-34.0 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-317# [**2123-5-23**] 06:21PM BLOOD Neuts-93.2* Bands-0 Lymphs-4.8* Monos-1.6* Eos-0.3 Baso-0.1 [**2123-5-23**] 06:21PM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-60.9* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2123-5-23**] 06:21PM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-57* Creat-2.1* Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 [**2123-5-23**] 06:21PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-188* [**2123-5-23**] 06:42PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 . ON DISCHARGE: [**2123-6-3**] 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-4.26* Hgb-12.0* Hct-36.4* MCV-85 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.9 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-387 [**2123-6-3**] 04:50AM BLOOD PT-22.5* PTT-62.2* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2123-5-27**] 07:44AM BLOOD Fibrino-624* [**2123-6-3**] 04:50AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-28* Creat-1.3* Na-137 K-4.3 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-10 [**2123-6-1**] 06:05AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-29* [**2123-5-29**] 05:15AM BLOOD Lipase-89* [**2123-6-2**] 12:32PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.13* [**2123-6-3**] 04:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.5 Mg-2.3 . RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2123-5-23**] 6:11 PM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: eval [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 84 year old man with RLE thrombosis REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval pre-op EXAMINATION: AP chest. INDICATION: Right leg thrombosis. A single AP view of the chest was obtained [**2123-5-23**] at 18:13 and is compared with the prior study performed [**2118-9-19**]. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is unremarkable. The lungs show no evidence of acute infiltrate, pleural effusion or pneumothorax. There is some minimal linear atelectasis in the left base. IMPRESSION: Minimal linear basal atelectasis. No other acute process demonstrated. . RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2123-5-23**] 11:53 PM CHEST (PORTABLE AP); -77 BY DIFFERENT PHYSICIAN [**Name Initial (PRE) **]: check ETT position [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 84 year old man with RLE ischemia REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: check ETT position AP CHEST 1:27 A.M. ON [**5-24**] HISTORY: Ischemia. Check ET tube placement. IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**5-23**] at 6:13 a.m.: Moderate-to-severe pulmonary edema is new, accompanied by increased dilatation of pulmonary arteries though heart size is normal and unchanged. Pleural effusions may be collecting posteriorly, but are not substantial in size. ET tube in standard placement. No pneumothorax. . RADIOLOGY Final Report KNEE (AP, LAT & OBLIQUE) RIGHT PORT [**2123-5-24**] 7:42 PM KNEE (AP, LAT & OBLIQUE) RIGHT Reason: assess for [**Hospital 13348**] [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 84 year old man with REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: assess for sffusion EXAMINATION: Right knee, 8:20 p.m., on [**5-24**]. HISTORY: Possible effusion. IMPRESSION: Frontal and a lateral view of the right knee suggests a small joint effusion in the suprapatellar recess. The knee is other unremarkable. A vascular catheter lies posterior to the lower femur and an arterial stent is posterior to the upper aspect of the tibia. . RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2123-5-25**] 10:40 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: assess pulm edema [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 84 year old man with RLE ischemia, MI s/p angio REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: assess pulm edema INDICATION: Right lower extremity ischemia, myocardial infarction. CHEST, ONE VIEW: Comparison with multiple previous examinations, the most recent being [**2123-5-24**]. Endotracheal tube is unchanged in position. Pulmonary edema has resolved. Cardiac, mediastinal, and hilar contours are now within normal limits. Bilateral small pleural effusions may be present. No pneumothorax. Osseous structures are unchanged. A 5-mm round opacity overlying the right lung field has not been seen on previous studies and probably represents a confluence of shadows. IMPRESSION: Bilateral pleural effusions. Improvement in pulmonary edema . RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2123-5-26**] 7:34 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: r/o infiltrates [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 84 year old man with RLE ischemia, MI s/p angio REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: r/o infiltrates HISTORY: 84-year-old man with right lower extremity ischemia, myocardial infarction, status post angiogram. COMPARISON: [**2123-5-25**]. CHEST, AP: Cardiac, mediastinal, and hilar contours are stable. There is mild pulmonary edema, not significantly changed from prior exam. The small bilateral pleural effusions appeared to have slightly increased in size accounting for differences in technique. Endotracheal tube is in unchanged position. IMPRESSION: Mild pulmonary edema. Slight increase in size of small bilateral pleural effusions. . Cardiology Report ECHO Study Date of [**2123-5-26**] Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 55% to 60% (nl >=55%) Conclusions: The left atrium is normal in size. The estimated right atrial pressure is 16-20 mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional dysfunction with focal mild hypokinesis of the distal septum and mid-anterior walls. The remaining segments contract normally and overall LVEF is preserved. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (?#) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with mild regional systolic dysfunction c/w CAD or focal myocarditis. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Mild mitral regurgitation. . RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2123-5-27**] 9:50 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: assess for infiltrates/effusions [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 84 year old man with RLE ischemia, MI s/p angio REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: assess for infiltrates/effusions REASON FOR EXAMINATION: Followup of a patient after _____. Portable AP chest radiograph compared to [**2123-5-26**]. The patient was extubated in the meantime interval. The heart size is normal. The bibasilar atelectasis and bilateral small pleural effusion is unchanged, and there is no evidence of congestive heart failure. . RADIOLOGY Final Report CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2123-5-27**] 8:42 AM CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Reason: r/o cva/[**Hospital 13349**] [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 84 year old man s/p rt popleteal stent and thrombectomy w/MS changes. Had TPA w/thrombectomy REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: r/o cva/hemorrage CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. INDICATION: Status post right popliteal stent and thrombectomy with mental status changes. Head TPA with thrombectomy. Evaluate for an intracranial hemorrhage or infarct. TECHNIQUE: Non-contrast head CT. COMPARISON EXAMINATION: [**2120-5-3**]. FINDINGS: Since the prior examination, there has been development of an old appearing small right frontal lobe infarct. The previously noted left frontal lobe infarct is unchanged. Since the prior exam; however, there are new periventricular white matter hypodensities, any one of which could represent a small acute infarct. A MRI would be recommended if exclusion of an acute infarct is needed. As before, there are small lacunes in the caudate heads bilaterally. There is no midline shift, mass effect or hydrocephalus. There is no intracranial hemorrhage. The mastoid sinus air cells are hypoplastic. These findings were discussed with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name **], the nurse practitioner [**First Name (Titles) 767**] [**Last Name (Titles) 9686**] Surgery at the time of dictation. IMPRESSION: Since the [**2119**] head CT, there has been interval development of a small right frontal lobe infarct which appears chronic on this examination. Numerous additional periventricular white matter hypodensities are present, any one of which could represent a small acute infarct. MRI would be needed to exclude that diagnosis. There is no intracranial hemorrhage. . RADIOLOGY Final Report [**Last Name (un) **] DUP EXTEXT BIL (MAP/DVT) [**2123-5-31**] 9:58 AM [**Last Name (un) **] DUP EXTEXT BIL (MAP/DVT) Reason: pre-op for bypass [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 84 y/o man presents with MI, cold R foot and hot R knee5/27: R knee tap by ortho, R peroneal thrombectomy, stent, angioplasty and placement of lysis catheter5/28 repeat angio, TPA5/29 peroneal cutting balloon, TPA5/30 angio, TPA cath removed REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: pre-op for bypass VENOUS STUDY DATED 6 HISTORY: Extensive intervention for a cold right foot, now requires vein mapping for possible bypass. FINDINGS: The greater saphenous veins are patent bilaterally. Please see digitized images on PACS for formal sequential vein dimensions. . RADIOLOGY Final Report PERSANTINE MIBI [**2123-5-31**] PERSANTINE MIBI Reason: 84 YO W/ MI; RT PERONEAL THROMBECTOMY, STENT, ANGIOPLASTY, TPA [**5-26**] ANGIO, TPA CATH REMOVED RADIOPHARMECEUTICAL DATA: 10.2 mCi Tc-[**Age over 90 **]m Sestamibi Rest ([**2123-5-31**]); 29.6 mCi Tc-99m Sestamibi Stress ([**2123-5-31**]); HISTORY: CAD, pre-operative evaluation. SUMMARY OF DATA FROM THE EXERCISE LAB: Dipyridamole was infused intravenously for 4 minutes at a dose of 0.142 mg/kg/min. METHOD: Resting perfusion images were obtained with Tc-99m sestamibi. Tracer was injected approximately one hour prior to obtaining the resting images. Two minutes after the cessation of infusion of dipyridamole, approximately three times the resting dose of Tc99m sestamibi was administered IV. Stress images were obtained approximately one hour following tracer injection. Imaging protocol: Gated SPECT. This study was interpreted using the 17-segment myocardial perfusion model. INTERPRETATION: The image quality is good. Left ventricular cavity size is dilated at stress and rest. Rest and stress perfusion images reveal uniform tracer uptake throughout the left ventricular myocardium without signs of reversible or irreversible ischemia. Gated images reveal hypokinesis. The calculated left ventricular ejection fraction is low at 40%. IMPRESSION: 1. Dilated left ventricle at rest and stress without ischemic changes. 2. Hypokinesis with depressed ejection fraction of 40%. . Cardiology Report STRESS Study Date of [**2123-5-31**] IMPRESSION: No anginal symptoms or significant ST segment changes from baseline. Nuclear report sent separately. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to Dr.[**Name (NI) 1720**] Vascular Surgery Service on [**2123-5-23**]. He was acutely taken to the operating room where he underwent a aortogram with right lower extremity runoff, third order catheterization, brachial artery access with third order catheterization, right superficial femoral artery antegrade access with second order catheterization, mechanical thrombectomy (AngioJet), infusion for thrombolysis (TPA), right femoral-popliteal PTA, right popliteal stent 5 x 40 times two for residual stenosis, and right peroneal 4 x 40 and 3 x 120 PTA on [**2123-5-23**]. During the procedure the patient became acutely agitated with an elevated heart rate, and he was electively intubated. Immediately post-op he was transferred to the CSRU intubated. TPA infusion was continued into his right lower extremity and his heart rate contorlled with b-blocker. On POD 1, his cardiac enzymes were elevated (Trop 2.13) and cardiology was consulted, recommending aspirin, anticoagulation with heparin drip, HR control with lopressor, and starting lipitor. His knee was tapped by ortho after an knee xray showed a possible effusion and cultures were later negative. He continued to remain intubated and sedated and the TPA infusion was continued. He was taken back for a right lower extremity lytic check/catheter change. Please refer to the operative report for further details. On POD 2, he was again taken back for a diagnostic right lower extremity arteriogram, follow-up tibial thrombolysis, percutaneous balloon angioplasty of the mid peroneal artery. His cardiac enzymes continued rise peaking at 2.41 and then continued to trend downward until discharge. On POD 4, he was extubated without complications. He was continued on vancomycin for a possible knee infection and cipro floxacin was started for a pneumonia (enterococcus). Post-extubation he had a somnolent mental status with waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] agitation. Neurology was consulted believed it was post-operative delirium. His mental status continued to improve daily after extubation. He continued to remain afebrile and on POD 7 from the first operation, he was stable for transfer from the CSRU to the floor. While on the floor, the haperin drip was continued and his post-operative course on the floor was uncomplicated. He underwent a PMIBI per cardiology recommendations which showed a dilated left ventricle at rest and stress without ischemic changes and hypokinesis with depressed ejection fraction of 40%. Cardiology felt this was unchanged from his previous studies and recommeded no further intervention except follow-up on an outpatient basis. He was started on coumadin in transition from his heparin drip and was therapeutic by the day of discharge with an INR of 2.2. He was deemed stable for discharge to a rehab facility in POD 11 form the first operation. He was afebrile and tolerating a regular diet. All his lines have been discontinued without complications and he will be discharged no 14 days of ciprofloxacin for his pneumonia. His Trop level was 0.13. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 month with a duplex of his lower extremities. Medications on Admission: plavix 75', lipitor 20', nifedipine 90', lisinopril 10', metoprolol 25'' asa 81' Discharge Medications: 1. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 14 days. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO once a day. Disp:*75 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every [**6-4**] hours as needed for pain. Tablet(s) 7. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Nifedipine 10 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**] Discharge Diagnosis: Ischemic right leg, acute thrombosis MI Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Medications: ?????? Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily ?????? If instructed, take Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75mg once daily ?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any post procedure pain or discomfort What to expect when you go home: It is normal to have slight swelling of the legs: ?????? Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**1-30**] pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at night ?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your legs elevated ?????? It is normal to feel tired and have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time ?????? Drink plenty of fluids and eat small frequent meals ?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing ?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs ?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision, rinse and pat dry) ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or band aid over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for 1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal) ?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity ?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance walked as you can tolerate ?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications ?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in [**2-28**] weeks for post procedure check and ultrasound What to report to office: ?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities ?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours ?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions ?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site) ?????? Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call vascular office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]. If bleeding does not stop, call 911 for transfer to closest Emergency Room. Followup Instructions: Appointments to be made: Call your primary care MD- Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13350**] for a follow-up appointment and INR (Coumadin test). He will manage your anticoagulation but you MUST CALL FOR APPOINTMENT FOR INR/blood draw. Goal INR is 2.5-3.0. Expect to receive a call from Dr.[**Name (NI) 5695**] office to schedule your appointment and lower extremity duplex. Please call Dr. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2604**], MD at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] to schedule a follow-up appointment for 1 month from today if you do not hear from the office within one week. You will need to get a lower extremity duplex prior to your visit. . Scheduled Appointments : You have a visit scheduled with Cardiology DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10516**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2123-6-18**] 4:00. he is located in [**Hospital 23**] [**Hospital Ward Name 13351**]. He is the Cardiologist that followed you during this hospital stay. You will need close follow up with Cardiologist as outpatient given your Cardiac history and inpatient events. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 252**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2123-7-13**] 10:15 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2604**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2123-11-1**] 2:00 ICD9 Codes: 5859, 2930, 4019, 412, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2103-4-15**] Discharge Date: [**2103-4-24**] Date of Birth: [**2040-11-1**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: syncope/ataxia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2103-4-20**] Left craniotomy resection of tumor History of Present Illness: This is a 62 year old woman with PMH of recurrent Breast CA & c/o sinusitis/ h/a's since mid [**Month (only) 1096**] despite mult antibiotics as well as "tooth troubles" requiring extraction (which has continued to leak since), presents to [**Hospital 1110**] hospital this afternoon. She stated that she has noted confusion vs difficulty with words for several months. While at the mall she had an episode where she passed out. She was also noted (by her husband) to have gait instability, and she says it was like she didn't know where her foot was. She presented to OSH ([**Location (un) 1110**]) today where a CT i+ was performed and revealed a Left occipital mass. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] and Neurosurgery consultation was requested. Past Medical History: Breast Ca [**2089**] s/p R Mastectomy recurrence in [**2101**], L Lumpectomy partial hysterectomy Social History: Married, lives with husband. 1 son. +tobacco [**2-4**] ppd at most. occasional etoh. no drugs. Current Oncologist is Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 90056**] at [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Assoc (assoc with [**Hospital3 1280**]). Family History: NC Physical Exam: On Admission: O: T: 99.3 BP: 136/69 HR: 80 R 17 O2Sats 100% RA Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: PERRL EOMs intact Neck: Supple. Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4 to 3 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**6-7**] throughout. ? slight R pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating movements, heel to shin, unsteady gait Post op Exam: Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: incision c/d/i, PERRL, no lesion EOMs intact Neck: Supple, no thyromegaly Extrem: Warm and well-perfused, no c/c/e Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4 to 2 mm bilaterally. Improved right homonymous hemianopsia III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**6-7**] throughout. slight R pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating movements, heel to shin, unsteady gait Pertinent Results: [**2103-4-15**] 05:54PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2103-4-15**] 05:54PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD [**2103-4-15**] 05:54PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.032 [**2103-4-15**] 05:54PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG [**2103-4-15**] 04:29PM GLUCOSE-102* UREA N-9 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-13 [**2103-4-15**] 04:29PM estGFR-Using this [**2103-4-15**] 04:29PM WBC-6.3 RBC-4.15* HGB-13.2 HCT-37.8 MCV-91 MCH-31.7 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.0 [**2103-4-15**] 04:29PM NEUTS-75.0* LYMPHS-19.0 MONOS-5.3 EOS-0.4 BASOS-0.2 [**2103-4-15**] 04:29PM PLT COUNT-219 CT Torso [**2103-4-16**] 1. Cholelithiasis without evidence of cholecystitis. 2. Multiple hypodensities in the liver too small to be definitively characterized on CT possibly representing simple cysts or hemangiomata. 3. No definitive evidence for tumor or infection MRI head [**2103-4-16**] 1. Large left occipital lobe enhancing mass with areas of central necrosis and extensive surrounding edema is most likely a metastasis, although the differential diagnosis also includes a primary glial neoplasm. The lack of restricted diffusion within this mass excludes the diagnosis of an abscess. 2. Approximately 15 mm of rightward shift of normally midline structures, without evidence of central herniation. CTA Head [**2103-4-17**] 1. Left occipital mass with central necrosis and extensive surrounding vasogenic edema and contralateral midline shift. 2. The mass is highly vascular and partly supplied by the branches of left PCA. There is no evidence of an intracranial arterial flow-limiting stenosis, aneurysm or avascular malformation Ct head [**2103-4-20**] Post op 1. Status post left occipitoparietal craniotomy with apparent resection of the left occipital mass. Expected postoperative changes in the resection bed include pneumocephalus and a small degree of hemorrhage. Minimal subdural hematoma is seen tracking along the left parafalcine region and superior portion of the left leaflet of the tentorium cerebelli. MR is more sensitive than CT for detection of residual tumor in the resection bed. 2. Unchanged left temporo-parieto-occipital region vasogenic edema associated with the previous left occipital lobe mass. MR head [**2103-4-21**] Status post resection of left occipital mass. Expected post-surgical changes and blood products are seen. No definite residual enhancement is seen. No hydrocephalus. Marginal restricted diffusion appears to be due to postoperative change. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 58825**] was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for further work up of her brain lesion. CT Torso did not show any obvious sources of metastases. She was on steroids. Infectious work up was initiated to rule out abscess. On [**4-16**] She underwent a CT torso and MRI brain. CT Torso revealed a liver cyst and cholelithiasis but no evidence of tumor or mets. On [**4-17**] infectious tests were resulted and did not indicate a high suspicion of abscess. Neuro and Radiation Oncology were consulted for assistance with plan of care. Ophthalmology was also consulted. On [**4-18**] the patient's exam continued to improve and she was ambulating independently in the hallway. She went to the [**Hospital Ward Name **] for a formal ophthalmology evaluation. On [**4-20**], patient underwent the above stated procedure. She tolerated the procedure well and was extubated without incident. She was trasferred to ICU for her acute post-operative course. Post op CT revealed only postoperative changes. She remained in the ICU on [**4-21**] and a post op MRI showed gross total resection with postoperatvie changes. She was transferred to the floor in stable condition. She was evaluated by PT/OT and was deemed ready for discharge. She is tolerating an oral diet, her pain is well controlled, she is neurologically stable, she is set for d/c home and will f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] accordingly. Medications on Admission: advil, aromicin Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1* 3. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*80 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. butalbital-acetaminophen-caff 50-325-40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for headache. Disp:*80 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. levetiracetam 250 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 6. dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* Discharge Disposition: Home with Service Discharge Diagnosis: Left Occipital lesion Sinusitis Discharge Condition: . Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: ?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have been removed. If your wound closure uses dissolvable sutures, you must keep that area dry for 10 days. ?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover your head. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. ?????? If you been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam)for seizures, you will not require blood work monitoring. ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. ?????? Followup Instructions: Follow-Up Appointment Instructions ??????Please return to the office in [**8-12**] days(from your date of surgery) for removal of your staples/sutures and/or a wound check. This appointment can be made with the Nurse Practitioner. Please make this appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. If you live quite a distance from our office, please make arrangements for the same, with your PCP. ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 4 weeks. ??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast. ??????You will / will not need an MRI of the brain with/ or without gadolinium contrast. Completed by:[**2103-4-24**] ICD9 Codes: 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2158-12-16**] Discharge Date: [**2158-12-27**] Date of Birth: [**2081-2-26**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: transfer from OSH for brain lesion on CT Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left cerebellar craniotomy with excision of lesion History of Present Illness: HPI: 77 yo R-handed female who presented to an OSH with nausea/vomiting and diarrhea since midnight, diagnosed as gastroenteritis but given her complaint of headache she had a non-contrast head CT which showed a L cerebellar lesion. No family member present at this time for further history but the patient denies chest pain/SOB, gait unsteadiness, vertigo/lightheadedness. No fever or other constitutional symptoms. There was comment on the OSH report about 5 mm midline shift but this was not appreciated on her repeat NCHCT. Tx'd w/ Zofran and Decadron 10 mg iv. She was noted to have BP up to 213/101 treated w/ Labetalol. At baseline, pt oriented x 1. Past Medical History: PMHx: -dementia -COPD, O2-dependent at home -HLD -HTN -THR Social History: SOCIAL Hx: lives with sons, past hx of tobacco, no EtOH. Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM T 96.5 BP 197 / 74 HR 58 R 15 O2Sats 94% Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD, prominent features of hyperandrogenemia (hirsutism, male-pattern alopecia, coarse facial features). HEENT: Neck Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. NEURO on Admission: MSE: drowsy, requires continual stimulation with loud voice and touch to stay awake, oriented to month/year and person. Inattentive and exhibits perseveration, possible L-sided neglect. CN: PERRL 2 to 1 bilat, blinks to threat bilat, EOMI without nystagmus, facies symmetric, facial sensation intact and symmetric, hearing intact to voice, tongue protrudes midline without fasciculations. MOTOR: nml bulk and tone bilaterally. No adventitious movements. Does not participate in formal strength testing but moves all limbs symmetrically antigravity and able to provide moderate resistance. L-sided pronator drift. SENSATION: intact to light touch bilaterally. REFLEXES: DTRs 2 + and symmetric except absent ankle jerks; plantars upgoing bilat. COORDINATION: no obvious dysmetria on finger-nose-finger, slow RAMS but symmetric. GAIT: not tested as patient obtunded and could not specify whether she walked with walker versus unassisted at baseline. On discharge oriented to herself - ambulatory - follows commands Pertinent Results: [**2158-12-19**] 02:11AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-329* [**2158-12-18**] 02:19PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-332* [**2158-12-19**] 02:11AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 [**2158-12-24**] 02:03AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.0 [**2158-12-24**] 02:03AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.49* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.3* MCV-93 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-192 [**2158-12-24**] 02:03AM BLOOD Plt Ct-192 [**2158-12-24**] 02:03AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-24* Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-31 AnGap-9 [**2158-12-24**] 02:26AM BLOOD freeCa-1.22 [**2158-12-26**] 7:15 am URINE Source: CVS. URINE CULTURE (Preliminary): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST [**2158-12-16**] 2:54 PM Reason: eval masses, bleed Contrast: MAGNEVIST [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 77 year old woman with F w/new cerebellar lesions on CT with Bleed. Exam for further evaluation per Neurosurgery REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval masses, bleed CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. EXAM: MRI of the brain. CLINICAL INFORMATION: Patient with left cerebellar lesion, for further evaluation. TECHNIQUE: T1 sagittal and axial and FLAIR T2 susceptibility and diffusion axial images were obtained before gadolinium. T1 axial and coronal images were obtained following gadolinium. The post-gadolinium images are somewhat limited by motion. FINDINGS: As seen on the previous CT, there is an area of hemorrhage seen in the left cerebellar hemisphere with surrounding edema and mild mass effect on the fourth ventricle with some effacement of the left side of the fourth ventricle. Following gadolinium, subtle adjacent enhancement is suspected on the medial aspect of the lesion, but the evaluation is limited secondary to motion artifacts. There are moderate changes of small vessel disease and brain atrophy. No midline shift or hydrocephalus is seen. There is no evidence of acute infarct on diffusion images. IMPRESSION: Left cerebellar area of blood products with surrounding edema and mild effacement of the left side of the fourth ventricle. Subtle enhancement is suspected surrounding the lesion suspicious for underlying abnormality. However, the evaluation is limited by motion. A repeat post- gadolinium study is recommended for further assessment. MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST [**2158-12-23**] 12:20 PM Reason: f/u Contrast: MAGNEVIST [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 77 year old woman post-op excision L cerebellar tumor REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: f/u CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. EXAM: MRI of the brain. CLINICAL INFORMATION: Patient is status post resection of left cerebellar mass. TECHNIQUE: T1 sagittal and axial and FLAIR T2 susceptibility and diffusion axial images of the brain were acquired before gadolinium. T1 sagittal, axial and coronal images were obtained following the administration of gadolinium. Correlation was made with the patient's preoperative MRI of [**2158-12-22**]. FINDINGS: Since the previous study, the patient has undergone postoperative changes with the left-sided occipital craniotomy. Blood products are seen in the left cerebellar hemisphere with small amount of air from recent surgery. There is edema seen in the left cerebellar hemisphere with minimal mass effect on the left side of the fourth ventricle which has remained unchanged from previous study. Following gadolinium administration, no definite area of residual enhancement identified in the surgical bed. There is no other abnormal area of enhancement seen. There is mild-to-moderate prominence of ventricles identified with prominence of temporal horns. The ventricular system appears to be slightly more prominent than before. There is periventricular hyperintensities visualized as before. There is no midline shift seen. Bilateral extensive soft tissue changes are identified in the mastoid air cells. IMPRESSION: 1. Status post resection of left cerebellar mass with blood products at the surgical site with small amount of air from recent surgery. No residual enhancement seen. No change in the appearance of edema or mass effect identified. 2. Slightly more prominent ventricular system compared to the preoperative MRI of [**2158-12-22**]. This is more apparent in the region of temporal horns. Clinical correlation and a followup CT recommended. CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2158-12-24**] 8:04 AM Reason: LEFT CEREBELLAR MASS RESECTION, EVALUATE FOR POST OP CHANGES [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 77 year old woman s/p Left cerebellar mass resection REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: post op changes CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. INDICATION: Status post cerebellar tumor excision. Evaluate for interval change. COMPARISON: CT of the head [**2158-12-22**] and MRI of the brain [**2158-12-23**]. NON-CONTRAST HEAD CT: Left occipital craniotomy is consistent with the history of left cerebellar resection. Pneumocephalus in the resection site is slightly decreased compared to the prior exam and there is a similar degree of mass effect on the fourth ventricle. No evidence of tonsillar herniation is seen. The overall ventricular size is unchanged. High-density foci at the biopsy site are consistent with hemorrhage. There is no shift of normally midline structures. Cerebral periventricular hypoattenuation is consistent with chronic microvascular infarction. Moderate-sized left parietal subgaleal fluid collection has appeared, compared with the prior examination, measuring 9 mm in greatest diameter; however, there is no high-density material within it to suggest acute hemorrhage. There is minimal opacification of the right mastoid air cells, likely inflammatory in origin. The left mastoid air cells and paranasal sinuses are clear. IMPRESSION: Stable post-biopsy changes in the posterior fossa, without evidence of new hemorrhage, herniation or mass effect. Subgaleal post- operative seroma, which has evolved since the prior study. [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname 95**] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 76852**]Portable TTE (Complete) Done [**2158-12-20**] at 10:15:00 AM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] M. [**Hospital1 **] C [**Hospital Unit Name 18400**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2081-2-26**] Age (years): 77 F Hgt (in): 66 BP (mm Hg): 138/87 Wgt (lb): 170 HR (bpm): 68 BSA (m2): 1.87 m2 Indication: Left ventricular function. Preoperative assessment. ICD-9 Codes: 410.92, 424.0, 424.2 Test Information Date/Time: [**2158-12-20**] at 10:15 Interpret MD: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Test Type: Portable TTE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4587**], RDCS Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: West SICU/CTIC/VICU Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2008W001-0:24 Machine: Vivid [**6-5**] Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *4.1 cm <= 4.0 cm Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 4.7 cm <= 5.2 cm Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein S: 0.4 m/s Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein D: 0.3 m/s Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein A: 0.3 m/s < 0.4 m/s Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 5.0 cm <= 5.0 cm Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 1.1 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 0.8 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.1 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 3.8 cm Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: *0.25 >= 0.29 Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 40% to 45% >= 55% Left Ventricle - Lateral Peak E': *0.06 m/s > 0.08 m/s Left Ventricle - Septal Peak E': *0.05 m/s > 0.08 m/s Left Ventricle - Ratio E/E': *16 < 15 Aorta - Sinus Level: 2.8 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Ascending: 3.3 cm <= 3.4 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: *2.1 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Aortic Valve - Peak Gradient: 19 mm Hg < 20 mm Hg Aortic Valve - Mean Gradient: 10 mm Hg Aortic Valve - Valve Area: *1.5 cm2 >= 3.0 cm2 Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.9 m/sec Mitral Valve - A Wave: 1.0 m/sec Mitral Valve - E/A ratio: 0.90 Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: *253 ms 140-250 ms Pulmonic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.0 m/sec <= 1.5 m/sec Findings LEFT ATRIUM: Normal LA size. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness and cavity size. Mild regional LV systolic dysfunction. TDI E/e' >15, suggesting PCWP>18mmHg. No resting LVOT gradient. No VSD. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal ascending aorta diameter. AORTIC VALVE: ?# aortic valve leaflets. Moderately thickened aortic valve leaflets. Mild AS (AoVA 1.2-1.9cm2). No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. No MVP. Mild mitral annular calcification. Mild thickening of mitral valve chordae. Calcified tips of papillary muscles. Trivial MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. Indeterminate PA systolic pressure. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets with physiologic PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. REGIONAL LEFT VENTRICULAR WALL MOTION: N = Normal, H = Hypokinetic, A = Akinetic, D = Dyskinetic Conclusions The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with severe hypokinesis/akinesis of the inferior wall. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (area 1.2-1.9cm2). No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Inferior hypokinesis/akinesis. Mild aortic stenosis. Diastolic dysfunction. Electronically signed by [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2158-12-20**] 14:21 Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2158-12-16**] 5:44:04 AM Sinus rhythm. Possible left ventricular hypertrophy. Multifocal ventricular premature beats. T wave inversions are present in leads aVL and V5-V6. Myocardial ischemia cannot be ruled out. No previous tracing available for comparison. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 72 144 104 442/463 77 17 93 CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2158-12-23**] 5:48 AM Reason: check placement of [**Last Name (un) **] gastric tube [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 77 year old woman with REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: check placement of [**Last Name (un) **] gastric tube INDICATION: Check nasogastric tube position. COMPARISONS: [**2158-12-17**]. AP PORTABLE CHEST: The ET tube terminates 5.8 cm above the carina. A nasogastric tube is present coursing below the diaphragm, although its tip is not seen. The lungs appear clear. There is no pneumothorax. The heart size is normal. IMPRESSION: 1. A nasogastric tube, the tip of which is not visualized. 2. No acute cardiopulmonary process. CT CHEST W/CONTRAST; CT ABD W&W/O C Reason: r/o occult primary malignancy, patient has clinical hyperand Contrast: OPTIRAY [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 77 year old woman with L cerebellar lesion, possibly metastasis REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: r/o occult primary malignancy, patient has clinical hyperandrogenemia, please evaluate adrenals & ovaries. CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. INDICATION: 77-year-old with left cerebellar lesion and possible metastasis. Evaluate for occult malignancy. Evaluate adrenals and ovaries as the patient has clinical hyperandrogenemia. COMPARISON: Chest radiograph, [**2158-12-16**] and CT of the head, [**2158-12-16**]. TECHNIQUE: Multidetector helical scanning of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis was performed following the administration of oral and 130 cc IV Optiray contrast. Non-contrast images and delayed images were obtained through the upper abdomen. Coronal and sagittal reformats were displayed. CT OF THE CHEST: A 13-mm hypoattenuating lesion within the right lobe of the thyroid is seen. The thyroid gland is mildly enlarged. There is no supraclavicular, mediastinal, hilar, or axillary lymphadenopathy. Heart size is within normal limits; however, there is extensive coronary artery calcification in the LAD, left circumflex, and RCA. The great vessels and aorta are unremarkable. The bronchi are patent to the subsegmental level. There are no focal consolidations or evidence of pulmonary edema. Scattered nodularities are seen throughout the lungs, including 4- to 6-mm nodules within the right lower lobe (3:42), and a 6-mm nodule within the left lower lobe. There is also dependent atelectasis at the lung bases with some areas of nodularity within this. Small axial hiatal hernia is noted. CT OF THE ABDOMEN: There are two 1-cm hypodensities within the right lobe of the liver which do not meet CT criteria for cysts and may represent cysts or hemangiomas. The spleen, gallbladder, right adrenal gland, and pancreas are normal. Prominence of the left adrenal gland, without a discrete nodule, likely reflects left adrenal hyperplasia. There is a 1- cm simple cyst within the upper pole of the right kidney. The kidneys enhance and excrete contrast symmetrically. The small and large bowel loops are normal, and there is no free air or free fluid. The aorta is tortuous and aneurysmal measuring up to 3.9 x 3.1 cm below the level of the renal arteries (3:72). There is extensive atherosclerotic plaque throughout the aorta and the iliac vessels. The left ovarian vein is prominent. CT OF THE PELVIS: Sigmoid diverticulosis without diverticulitis is noted. There is no lymphadenopathy in the pelvis. Trace free fluid is noted. The uterus, adnexa, and rectum are normal. Foley catheter and air are seen within the bladder. BONE WINDOWS: Right hip arthroplasty is noted. There are no bone findings of malignancy. Extensive degenerative changes are noted in the lower lumbar spine. Facet hypertrophy and ligamentum flavum hypertrophy create moderate canal stenosis at L4-5 and L5-S1. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of intrathoracic or intraabdominal malignancy in this patient with a cerebellar mass. Small bilateral ground-glass nodules within the lungs are likely inflammatory or infectious, and attention should be paid to these on followup exams. 2. Extensive coronary artery and aortic calcifications. 3. Infrarenal AAA measuring up to 3.9 cm. 4. Hepatic hypodensities which cannot be further characterized and may represent cysts or hemangiomas. 5. Small axial hiatal hernia. 6. Sigmoid diverticulosis. 7. Thickening of the left adrenal gland, without discrete nodule, likely adrenal hyperplasia. Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted to the neurosurgical service for Left Cerebellar mass and monitored in ICU. She remained neurologically stable. MRI required intubation secondary to agitation. She was pre-oped in preparation for the OR. CT torso showed no malignancy, however, findings as reported previously in note. She had an episode of atrial tachycardia [**12-19**], was seen in consulatation by cardiology and cleared for surgery. On [**12-21**] she underwent Left-sided suboccipital craniotomy for resection. She tolerated procedure well and was closely monitored post op. Post op CT showed Post-operative changes in the posterior fossa without evidence of hemorrhage, herniation or new mass effect. Her diet and actviity were advanced. She was seen by PT/OT. Pathology report is not complete at this time however the prelim diagnosis is melenoma. She will follow up with oncology, radiation, dermatology and opthomology for ?ocular melanoma as well as brain tumor clinic. Medications on Admission: MEDs: -Aricept 10 Qhs -ASA 81 mg Qday -Advair 250/50 1 inh [**Hospital1 **] -MVI Qday -Citalopram 20 mg poQday -Lisinopril 10 mg poQday -Simvastatin 20 mg poQday -Namenda 10 mg poQday Discharge Medications: 1. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO bid (). 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Memantine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Qday (). 8. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 9. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 10. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 11. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed. 12. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection TID (3 times a day). 13. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 14. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 10 days. 15. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 34004**] Nursing And Rehab Center Discharge Diagnosis: Cerebellar tumor Urinary tract infection Discharge Condition: neurologically stable Discharge Instructions: DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOR CRANIOTOMY ?????? Have a family member check your incision daily for signs of infection ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, excessive bending ?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have been removed ?????? You may shower before this time with assistance and use of a shower cap ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine (narcotics) can cause constipation ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, aspirin, Advil, Ibuprofen etc. ?????? Continue taking steroids as prescribed. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures ?????? Any confusion or change in mental status ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain medication ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, drainage ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F PLEASE RETURN TO THE OFFICE [**2159-1-8**] FOR A FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENT AS WELL AS FOR REMOVAL OF YOUR STAPLES/SUTURES PLEASE CALL [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] if you need to cancel YOU WILL NOT NEED A CAT SCAN OF THE BRAIN PRIOR TO THE APPOINTMENT All other follow up appointments, please see below Followup Instructions: You have a Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic appointment on [**2159-1-8**] at 2pm. You will have your sutures removed at that time as well. It is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] on the [**Location (un) **] of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. You have an apptointment in the dermatology clinc on [**1-19**], [**2158**] at 2:15pm with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 402**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1971**] if you need to cancel. You have an appointment in the [**Hospital 7650**] clinic on [**1-16**],[**2158**] Tuesday at at 10:30am. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] if you need to cancel. Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 9034**] office with any questions at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. Completed by:[**2158-12-27**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 496, 2724, 4019, 4241
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2183-3-7**] Discharge Date: [**2183-3-21**] Date of Birth: [**2112-1-20**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4358**] Chief Complaint: cough Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Hemodialysis History of Present Illness: 71M with h/o ESRD on HD (M/W/F), chronic systolic HF (EF 15-20%) s/p MI presenting with nonproductive cough x3d. His longstanding DOE is not acutely changed with the onset of cough, but he is able to ambulate significantly less than baseline due to fatigue. He reports leg weakness and back pain limiting his ability to get out of a chair. He can only walk a few feet before feeling SOB, lightheadedness and needing to rest. He denies chest pain on exertion. He has had orthopnea for several months which is unchanged. He reports leg swelling that has been stable for 2 months since starting HD in [**12/2182**] and fluctuates with dialysis. Per OMR, he has been coming to dialysis above his expected dry weights and has had 3-4L removed at dialysis sessions recently. . Of note, pt was just admitted [**2-28**] to [**3-2**] for diarrhea and abdominal pain. CT abdomen pelvis showed no colitis or acute process. Nothing to suggest infection or systemic illness. Stool Cx's negative and pt was treated and discharged on Imodium. He c/o cough on that admission but CXR reportedly negative. . Initial ED vitals: 98.4 83 139/80 18 95% RA. On ED exam, had extremely faint bibasilar crackles, faint wheezing, difficulty taking a maximal inspiration due to cough, protuberant abdomen but soft NT. EKG showed sinus at 74 bpm, 1st degree AV block, no change from prior. Bedside u/s showed minimal effusion visible, no evidence of tamponade. Pt received albuterol and ipratropium nebs and benzonatate. CXR showed fluid overload, so pt is admitted for HD to remove fluid. . On the floor, pt has been started on HD - 3L removed with plan for repeat HD tomorrow. He continues to have dry cough, but is otherwise comfortable in bed and stable. Reports having eaten take-out Chinese food several times since leaving the hospital a few days before. Denies any more episodes of diarrhea or blood in his stool. Past Medical History: - Chronic Systolic Heart Failure (EF 15% [**11/2182**] at [**Hospital1 112**]) - Chronic kidney disease of unknown recent level - Hypertension - Hx left basal ganglia lacunar infart, [**2176**] - Hypercholesterolemia - Elevated PSA with enlarged prostate; more recently the patient chronically straight caths himself - Recurrent UTIs w/ report of sterile pyuria - Hemorrhoids - s/p Right inguinal hernia repair, [**1-/2181**] Social History: He lives at home with his wife and daughter. [**Name (NI) **] is originally from [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 466**] [**Country 467**]. He is a former smoker having quit many years ago. He drinks no alcohol. He denies history of drug use. Family History: Daughter who died of soft tissue sarcoma Physical Exam: ADMISSION VS T 97.3 BP 147/76 HR 76 RR 16 O2 98/2L General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, slightly dry MM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP to ear, no LAD Lungs: Decreased bilateral breath sounds at bases with faint bibasilar crackles, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, III/VI systolic murmur Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley, enlarged scrotal hernia Ext: 2+ pitting edema to upper thigh, WWP, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis Neuro: CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal . MEDICINE - >ICU transfer exam VS Tm 98.0 Tc 97.7 115/78 63 18 98/RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, slightly dry MM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP flat, no LAD Lungs: Faint bibasilar crackles; no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, III/VI systolic murmur Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley, enlarged scrotal hernia Ext: 2no edema (wrinkled skin), WWP, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis Neuro: CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal . DISCHARGE EXAM VS 97.8 139/71 68 18 100/RA 24H UOP 600yellow GEN alert, oriented, no acute distress, sitting up in HD HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, oropharynx clear, no cough Neck: supple, JVP nondistended, no LAD Lungs: Good aeration, diffuse bilateral rales; no wheezes, ronchi CV: RRR, normal S1 + S2, II/VI systolic murmur Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, normoactive bowel sounds, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: foley draining concentrated yellow urine Ext: no pedal/ankle edema. skin dry/wrinkled, 2+ pulses, no cyanosis Neuro: CN2-12 intact, strength 5/5 throughout, sensation intact; gait slow but narrow and stable Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2183-3-7**] 03:20PM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-3.23* Hgb-9.5* Hct-31.3* MCV-97 MCH-29.5 MCHC-30.4* RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-348 [**2183-3-7**] 03:20PM BLOOD Neuts-74.8* Lymphs-18.6 Monos-4.5 Eos-1.4 Baso-0.8 [**2183-3-7**] 03:20PM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-39* Creat-5.1* Na-139 K-5.1 Cl-99 HCO3-25 AnGap-20 [**2183-3-8**] 06:05AM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-36 CK(CPK)-48 AlkPhos-244* TotBili-0.6 . CARDIAC ENZYMES/LIPIDS [**2183-3-7**] 03:20PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.63* proBNP-GREATER TH [**2183-3-8**] 06:05AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.58* [**2183-3-9**] 06:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.46* [**2183-3-9**] 06:30AM BLOOD Triglyc-41 HDL-58 CHOL/HD-2.3 LDLcalc-67 . DISCHARGE LABS [**2183-3-21**] 07:23AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-2.91* Hgb-8.6* Hct-26.8* MCV-92 MCH-29.5 MCHC-31.9 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-264 [**2183-3-21**] 07:23AM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-44* Creat-4.5* Na-135 K-4.2 Cl-96 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 [**2183-3-21**] 07:23AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-1.8* Mg-1.9 . IMAGING . [**3-7**] CXR FINDINGS: AP and lateral radiographs of the chest were acquired. The heart is massively enlarged, as before. Small bilateral pleural effusions are not significantly changed. Diffuse interstitial opacities with perihilar predominance are likely secondary to mild interstitial pulmonary edema, increased compared to radiographs from [**2183-3-1**]. No focal consolidations concerning for pneumonia. There is no pneumothorax. The mediastinal contours are stable. IMPRESSION: 1. Mild interstitial pulmonary edema. 2. Massive cardiomegaly, not significantly changed. 3. Small bilateral pleural effusions, not significantly changed. . [**3-8**] CXR MPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**3-7**]: Mild pulmonary edema has improved, severe cardiomegaly has not. Mediastinal veins are not particularly dilated. There is no large pleural effusion. Dialysis catheter ends in the right atrium. No pneumothorax. . [**3-10**] TTE Conclusions The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is markedly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The estimated right atrial pressure is 5-10 mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with severe global hypokinesis and relative preservation of basal inferior and inferolateral function (LVEF = 25 %). [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] The estimated cardiac index is depressed (<2.0L/min/m2). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with mild global free wall hypokinesis. [Intrinsic right ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of tricuspid regurgitation.] The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Severe [4+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. [In the setting of at least moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation, the estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure may be underestimated due to a very high right atrial pressure.] There is a very small pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with cavity dilation and extensive systolic dysfunction c/w diffuse process (toxin, metabolic, valve, multivessel CAD). Severe mitral regurgitation. Severe tricuspid regurgitation. Mild aortic regurgitation. . [**3-19**] TTE Conclusions The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is markedly dilated. A patent foramen ovale is present. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 20-25%). [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with global free wall hypokinesis. [Intrinsic right ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of tricuspid regurgitation.] The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Severe [4+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. [In the setting of at least moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation, the estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure may be underestimated due to a very high right atrial pressure.] There is a very small pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2183-3-10**], the left and right ventricular cavities are probably slightly smaller. RV function is marginally better. The severity of mitral and tricuspid regurgitation is probably still severe but the regurgitant volumes may be lower. Estimated pulmonary artery pressures are substantially higher (were likely UNDERestimated on the prior echo). Agitated saline was given on the current study and demonstrated shunting, likely through a stretched PFO. . [**2183-3-12**] CT ABD/PELVIS FINDINGS: Bilateral moderate pleural effusions, right great than left. These are unchanged in size from previous. There is overlying atelectasis. No pulmonary nodules. The heart is enlarged. There is no pericardial effusion. No coronary artery calcification. Evaluation of the intra-abdominal viscera is limited by lack of IV contrast. Allowing for this, there are multiple coarse calcifications within the liver and spleen consistent with a calcified granulomata. There is no intra- or extra-hepatic duct dilation. The spleen is normal in size. The pancreas and both adrenal glands appear normal. Both kidneys are atrophied. There is persistent hydroureter bilaterally. Mild hydronephrosis bilaterally. No renal stones. There is calcification of the intra-abdominal aorta. The intra-abdominal aorta demonstrates focal dilation measuring 2.9 cm which is unchanged from previous CT. Allowing for the lack of oral contrast, the visualized stomach, small and large bowel are normal. Persistent perihepatic fluid which is decreased in amount from previous. There is persistent mesenteric edema. Multiple enlarged left paraaortic lymph nodes are again identified, the largest measuring 12 mm in diameter. These are unchanged from previous CT (2:27). CT PELVIS: The rectum, sigmoid are normal in appearance. There are bilateral small bowel-containing inguinal hernias. No evidence of obstruction. Foley catheter within the urinary bladder. There is no significant pelvic or inguinal adenopathy. Moderate prostatic enlargment. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: Bilateral degenerative disease of both hip joints. No suspicious osseous or sclerotic osseous lucent or sclerotic bone lesion identified. Schmorl's nodes present at L3 and L4. Osseous changes of renal osteodystrophy present with osteopenia and cortical thinning. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of retroperitoneal bleed. 2. Volume overload with anasarca, moderate bilateral pleural effusions, and mesenteric edema. 3. Bilateral inguinal hernias with a large right inguinal hernia. Both inguinal hernias contain nonobstructed small bowel loops. 4. Moderate prostatic enlargement. 5. Stable focal aortic dilation to 2.9 cm. 6. Renal atrophy and persistent mild-to-moderate bilateral hydroureteronephrosis. 7. Osseous changes of renal osteodystrophy. Brief Hospital Course: 71M with h/o ESRD on HD (M/W/F), chronic systolic HF (EF 15-20%) s/p MI presenting with nonproductive cough x3d. . # COUGH On admission, patient complained of 3 days of dry cough and progressive leg swelling since last discharge 3d ago. Grossly volume overloaded on exam & by CXR, likely the result of dietary indiscretion coupled with dialysis-dependent ESRD and chronic systolic HF (EF 15-20%) as below. Dialyzed for at least 3L during each dialysis session (many) during this admission. . # CHRONIC SYSTOLIC HEART FAILURE (LVEF 25%) Grossly volume overloaded on initial exam. Underwent urgent HD session on admission during which 3L were removed, and another 5L were removed at a repeat session 24h later. Reasons for exacerbation considered in this pt initially included dietary indiscretion, worsening myocardial function (although enzymes and EKG unimpresive), insufficient volume removal at HD (unlikely given large-volumes recorded) and/or medication noncompliance (esp diuretic). Dietary indiscretion was thought most likely. However, when he became acutely edematous and SOB while on a 1-day HD holiday, there was increasing concern for worsening cardiac output as the primary problem. Chart review (see PCP notes from [**12/2182**]) reveal that at the [**Hospital1 112**] in [**Month (only) **] [**2182**], cardiomyopathy was attributed to irreversible ischemia in the mid-to-distal LAD distribution as demonstrated on Stress Echo. At this time we also suspect interval worsening because of hypertension, worsening valvular disease, and/or cardiorenal syndrome with some additional, but not primary, contribution from dietary indiscretion/excessive fluid intake as above, because repeat TTE on [**3-10**] showed improved LVEF at 25% but worsening LV global hypokinesis & MR, TR. Cardiology consult service recommend adjusting medications as follows: - transition from lasix to torsemide 40 mg QD - transition from metoprolol to carvedilol 25 [**Hospital1 **] - start spironolactone 25 QD - start metolazone 5 QD - increase lisinopril 20 QD He continued to require regular dialysis for 3L fluid removal per session, but weights, volume status, HR and BP were stable on this new medication regimen for several days prior to discharge, even through 2-day weekend HD "holiday." . # ESRD on HD On HD qMWF via RIJ HD line since [**83**]/[**2182**]. Oliguric. Initial reason for ESRD appears to be bilateral hydronephrosis [**2-27**] idiopathic obstruction, per [**Hospital1 112**] records. Patient has been self-cath'ing for several years. Cr was [**5-1**] at [**Hospital1 112**] in [**Month (only) **] [**2183**], then 10 here at [**Hospital1 18**] in [**Month (only) 1096**] - he was convinced to start regular HD here at that time, but continues to believe his renal failure is reversible and refuses fistula placement. During this admission, he underwent numerous extra dialysis sessions for total >15L volume removal via HD, including 8L within the first 2 days. Patient counseled on low-salt diet, but may need more frequent and/or higher-volume dialysis sessions in the future if volume overload continues to be problem[**Name (NI) 115**]. There was concern that worsening heart failure (as above) was a major contributor to his increased dialysis needs. HD frequency will require intermittent reassessment. . # BPH Pt has chronic urinary obstruction, has been self-catheterizing at home. Has been seen by urology, and is being followed for BPH. Foley placed during admission since he refused to self-catheterize or be catheterized by nurse. UA showed pyuria as before; this was not treated. . # TRAUMATIC FOLEY REMOVAL Patient had foley catheter placed, as above. At time of anticipated discharge on HD 10, he suffered large-volume urethral bleed after foley catheter removal (9 pt Hct drop over the subsequent 6 hours). HD stable. Seen by urology consult who recommended replacing foley for tamponade. Ongoing hematuria for 3-4 days, until the day of discharge, when urine was yellow, clear of frank blood and clots. Despite strong urging of medical staff to keep foley in place until scheduled urology follow-up in a few days, patient insisted upon catheter removal. Warning signs of recurrent bleeding/outflow obstruction by new clot (bleeding, inability to urinate, pain/swelling in penis) were review with the patient before discharge - he agreed to seek urgent medical attention PRN. Catheter removal was atraumatic, no further urethral bleeding. . # HTN SBPs initially ranged 130s-150s. On lisinopril at home; this was increased to 20 mg QD. Also started on carvedilol and lasix switched to torsemide for CHF management (as above). BP baseline improved fto 110s after these medication adjustments. . # UNEXPLAINED HCT DROP On HD5, labs checked at HD reflected 9-pt Hct drop since last check 24h prior. While dilution from fluid retention pre-HD likely contributed, these was significant concern for recurrent GIB (given recent admission for GIB). Pt did report some "black stools" the night before (which he had previously denied). Transfused with 2U PRBC and transferred to the ICU given difficult access, unstable hct, relative hypotension (150->115), and possible need for endoscopy. Curiously, stool guaiac was negative x2 and he was HD stable. Underwent colonoscopy/EGD by GI consult, with no evidence of bleeding source. GI recommended capsule endoscopy but patient refused. CT abd/pelvis showed no evidence of RP or other intra-abdominal bleeding. Hct stabilized within 24h and remained stable for several days, until it fell 9 pts a second time in the setting of traumatic foley removal (as above). . # LEG PAIN Pt complained of intermittent bilateral leg pain which resolved w/tylenol. Suspected to be [**2-27**] volume contraction in the setting of frequent large-volume ultrafiltration at HD. If weights stay stable on new CHF med regimen, would expect leg pain to gradually subside. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES 1. WILL NEED ONGOING MONITORING/COUNSELING FOR DIETARY INDISCRETION/EDUCATION ABOUT PROGNOSIS AND SELF-CARE WITH CHF, ESRD 2. MONITOR HR, BP (NEW MED REGIMEN) 3. MONITOR WEIGHTS, POSSIBLE NEED FOR OCCASIONAL EXTRA HD SESSIONS AS AN OUTPATIENT 4. UROLOGY FOLLOW-UP FOR CHRONIC ISSUES, RECENT TRAUMATIC FOLEY REMOVAL 5. ENCOURAGE PT TO UNDERGO CAPSULE ENDOSCOPY GIVEN UNEXPLAINED HCT DROP, "BLACK STOOLS" AND REFUSAL OF CAPSULE ENDOSCOPY IN-HOUSE Medications on Admission: 1. cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 4. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation: do not take if you have diarrhea. 6. sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 7. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day as needed for constipation: do not take if you have diarrhea. 9. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for constipation: do not take if you have diarrhea. 10. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 12. loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO four times a day as needed for diarrhea. Discharge Medications: 1. cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) packet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 5. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 9. metolazone 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. petrolatum Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for dry skin. Disp:*1 bottle (100 cc or closest equivalent)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: - Chronic Systolic Heart Failure - End-stage renal disease, on hemodialysis - Hypertension - Hypercholesterolemia - Recurrent Urinary Tract infections - Hemorrhoids - Chronic constipation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with weight gain and cough. You were coughing because you had fluid in your lungs. You had put on more than 10 liters-worth of water weight since leaving the hospital. It was removed at dialysis. We think you were retaining water because you were eating take-out Chinese food and other salty foods at home, and because your heart's pump function is getting progressively worse. We are trying to manage this problem with frequent dialysis and medications, but keeping a very low-salt diet is another essential component. Take-out food and restaurant food is often high-salt and contains hidden salts like MSG and soy sauce. Even if you eat carefully, you may need extra dialysis sessions occasionally to your weight stable. You also had a traumatic foley catheter removal which resulted in ongoing bleeding from your urethra for a few days. We placed another foley catheter to tamponade the bleeding. It should stay in place until it can be removed at a follow-up appointment by urology. If the urine becomes more blood, please call your doctor. We made the following changes to your medications: 1. STOP LASIX 2. STOP METOPROLOL 3. STOP ASPIRIN (Note: PCP will restart after foley removed/urinary bleeding stops) 4. STOP LOPERAMIDE 5. STOP SEVELAMER 6. START TORSEMIDE, TAKE 40 MG ONCE DAILY (MORNING) 7. START METOLAZONE, TAKE 5 MG ONCE DAILY 8. START SPIRONOLACTONE, TAKE 25 MG ONCE DAILY (morning) 9. START CARVEDILOL, TAKE 25 MG TWICE DAILY (MORNING AND NIGHT) 10. START TESSALON PERLES, TAKE 100 mg PO TID AS-NEEDED FOR COUGH 11. INCREASE LISINOPRIL to 20 mg DAILY 12. STOP COLACE and SENNA. If you become constipated you can restart these medications. . Please review the attached medication list with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4427**] at your next primary care appointment and with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**] at your upcoming cardiology appointment. Followup Instructions: Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: MONDAY [**2183-3-24**] at 2:30 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4450**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage . Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: TUESDAY [**2183-3-25**] at 10:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 15398**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES/Urology When: WEDNESDAY [**2183-3-26**] at 1:30 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 161**] [**Name6 (MD) 162**] [**Name8 (MD) 163**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 164**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage You will continue to have dialysis at [**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) **] Monday, Wednesday, and Friday mornings as before. . You will be contact[**Name (NI) **] by Gastroenterology to schedule a follow-up appointment for small-bowel capsule endoscopy. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4427**] may be able to help you arrange this appointment if you do not hear from them. ICD9 Codes: 5856, 2851, 4280, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2107-3-3**] Discharge Date: [**2107-3-5**] Date of Birth: [**2048-2-8**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 443**] Chief Complaint: near syncope, hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac Catheterization [**3-3**] History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 59 year old female with a PMH of near syncopal episodes, ventricular ectopy, and hypothyroidism who presents with hypotension in the setting of right groin pressure following cardiac catheterization. Briefly, patient complained of 3 episodes of near syncope in the past several months (one episode possibly inciting a motor vehicle collision). She describes a sensation of fluttering in her chest accompanied by lightheadness and near- fainting. Denies any associated chest pain, nausea/ vomiting, diaphoresis or other symptoms. Extensive evaluation by her cardiologist showed sinus bradycardia with ventricular ectopy for which she was started on metoprolol. Echo in [**2104**] showed EF of 45% with mild global hypokinesis and repeat in [**2105**] showed EF improved to 50% with grade II diastolic dysfunction. Following her last episode of near syncope, she presented to her cardiologist. EKG showed new inferolateral repolarization changes compared to her prior EKG from [**2106-12-29**]. She was admitted to an OSH on [**2107-3-2**], where she was r/o for MI and had a stress test which reported showed a small fixed deficit (offical read pending). Of note, she did have an episode of bradycardia and low BP overnight which improved with IVF. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for catheterization. Cardiac catheterization showed clear coronaries, patient tolerated well with no immediate complications. Following angioseal placement and during application of right groin pressure to acheive hemostasis, patient complained of intense pain and had a likely vagal episode: acutely diaphoretic, dropped BP to 60s and HR to 40s. Episode resolved spontaneously but given concern for possible RP bleed left arteriogram was performed which showed no evidence of dissection or bleed. Transferred to the CCU for overnight hemodynamic monitoring. Upon arrival to CCU, patient comfortable, only complaining of mild right groin pain. Review of systems was negative, denying any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: (-)Diabetes, (+)Dyslipidemia, (-) Hypertension 2. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - hypothyroidism - sinus bradycardia PAST Surgery: - Partial Hysterectomy - Total knee on the right - Sinus surgery Social History: Lives with husband, works as x-ray technician - Tobacco history: former, quit > 25 yrs ago - ETOH: drinks 1 glass wine daily - Illicit drugs: denies Family History: - No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. - Father: MI at the age of 58 Physical Exam: On Admission: VS: T=Afebrile BP=88/50 HR=63 RR=20 O2 sat= 95 %RA GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. NECK: Supple with JVP of 7 cm. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. FLANK: no tenderness noted either on right or left EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. Pain on palpation of right groin but no hematoma or bruits, SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2107-3-3**] 09:38PM Hct-39.9 [**2107-3-3**] 09:38PM PT-13.0 PTT-20.5* INR(PT)-1.1 Discharge Labs: [**2107-3-5**] 08:20AM WBC-4.8 RBC-4.24 Hgb-14.0 Hct-41.2 MCV-97 MCH-32.9* MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.2 Plt Ct-192 [**2107-3-5**] 08:20AM Glucose-94 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-31 AnGap-10 [**2107-3-5**] 08:20AM Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.6# Mg-2.1 [**2107-3-4**] 03:16AM Ferritn-67 [**2107-3-5**] 08:20AM Metanephrines (Plasma)-PENDING Studies: Cardiac Cath [**2107-3-3**] - COMMENTS: 1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system demonstrated no angiographically apparent, flow limiting, coronary artery disease. The LMCA, LAD, LCx, and RCA were all normal in appearence. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed noral systemic blood pressure, with a central aortic pressure of 115/73 mmHg. 3. Right femoral angiography revealed a high stick above the pelvic rim. 4. 6F angioseal deployed successfully, without evidence of RP bleed on angiography. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Coronary arteries are normal. 2. High common femoral artery stick without evidence of RP bleed. TTE [**2107-3-4**]: The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. LV systolic function appears depressed (ejection fraction 30 percent) with a continuous gradient of worsening hypokinesis from base (mild) to apex (severe). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular free wall thickness is normal. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with borderline normal free wall function. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname **] is a 59-year-old female with HTN, HL, chronic palpitations and recurrent episodes of syncope and near syncope transferred for cardiac cath in setting of EKG changes and abnormal stress test without significant lesions found on cardiac cath. # Near-syncope and AVNRT: The patient has had multiple past episodes of near syncope with lightheadedness and palpitations. These episodes have increased in frequency in the past few months with associated palpitations. Outpatient Holter monitor reportedly showed PVCs. Cardiac catheterization showed no coronary artery disease. She should avoid any heavy lifting for the next week. While in the CCU she had an episode of SVT to the 170s with associated nausea that resolved spontaneously after a few minutes. Review of telemetry was consistent with AVNRT. Electrophysiology was consulted. They recommended a TTE that showed decreased EF and hypokinesis. EF may have been slightly more depressed than previously noted due to recent SVT. EP recommended ablation of the AVNRT and cardiac MRI to further evaluate for structural heart disease. They also recommended blood tests for cardiomyopathy. The patient had a normal TSH at the OSH prior to transfer and reported a recently negative HIV test. Serum ferritin was within normal limits at 67 and plasma metanephrines were also ordered and pending at discharge. Patient was discharged with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of Hearts monitor to further characterize her heart rhythm when she has presyncopal episodes. Her history is not consistent with neurogenic etiologies such as seizures. If this additional cardiac evaluation is unrevealing, she may have some degree of autonomic dysfunction and may benefit from referral to autonomic clinic. In light of her recent car accident, she was advised to stop driving until the etiology of her symptoms is better understood and resolved. # Hypotension: The patient became hypotensive and bradycardic in the setting of pressure being applied to her groin post-cath. The episode was most likely vasovagal in nature. Her blood pressure returned to [**Location 213**] and hematocrit remained close to baseline over the following 24 hours. There was no evidence of retroperitoneal bleed by angiography performed in cath lab. She remained hemodynamically stable thereafter. # Chronic systolic CHF: TTE showed EF of 30% with a continuous gradient of worsening hypokinesis from base (mild) to apex (severe), which may have been overestimated given the episode of SVT earlier in the day. There were no signs of volume overload. Metoprolol and lisinopril were initially held in the setting of hypotension and restarted on discharge. She will return for cardiac MRI as an outpatient. # Hyperlipidemia: Stable. Patient continued on home simvastatin. # Hypothyroidism: Stable with normal TSH at OSH. She was continued on her home levothyroxine. Medications on Admission: - metoprolol 25mg - lisinopril 2.5 mg - zantac 150mg - levoxyl 100mcg - simvastatin 20mg QHS Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Chest Pain Vasovagal hypotension Atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT) Secondary Diagnosis: Dyslipidemia Hypothyroidism Sinus bradycardia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You are being discharged from [**Hospital1 1170**]. It was a pleasure taking care of you. You were admitted because of concern that you were having a heart attack. Your cardiac catheterization showed normal heart vessels. You did not have a heart attack. You had a fast heart rhythm known as AVNRT (atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia). You were seen by the electrophysiologists who recommended an ablation procedure to prevent this rhythm from coming back. They also recommended a cardiac MRI to further evaluate the heart. They will try to arrange both of these studies on the same day and will contact you with further details. You will be discharged with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of Hearts monitor, which you should bring to your appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Because of your history of lightheadedness and the symptoms you had with the fast heart rate in the hospital, we recommend that you DO NOT drive until your doctors have a [**Name5 (PTitle) **] sense of what is causing these episodes as you could have another car accident. Also DO NOT LIFT MORE THAN [**4-12**] POUNDS FOR THE NEXT WEEK. Please take your medications as described. Followup Instructions: Dr.[**Name (NI) 1565**] office will call regarding the scheduling of your ablation procedure and cardiac MRI. We have made the following appointments for you. Please be sure to bring your [**Doctor Last Name **] of Hearts monitor when you come for your appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Name: [**Last Name (un) **],[**Last Name (un) 75760**] A. Location: [**Hospital **] MEDICAL ASSOCIATES Address: [**Apartment Address(1) 86648**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 32948**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 75761**] Appointment: Friday [**3-11**] at 12PM Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] MD Location: CLIPPER CARDIOVASCULAR ASSOCIATES Address: [**Location (un) 90135**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 12023**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 65733**] Appointment: Monday [**3-14**] at 1:45PM Completed by:[**2107-3-5**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 2724, 2449
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5768 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2153-4-25**] Discharge Date: [**2153-5-2**] Date of Birth: [**2093-10-2**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lidocaine / Lipitor / Lovastatin / Haldol / Ativan Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 477**] Chief Complaint: low blood pressure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Admission note and OMR were reviewed. Pt was examined. Briefly, per admission note, "this is a 59 yo F with NSCLC dx in [**3-22**], COPD, CAD s/p MI, has 2 recent admissions one with PNA and the other with hemoptysis in [**3-22**], who presented with tremors and HR 150. Pt had just completed her last radiation tx day PTA (total of 14 tx) for both spine met and lung mass." The pt was asymptomatic and admitted to stopping her metoprolol the day PTA for low BP. In ED, found to have BP 80's/50's responded to IVF. CTA was neg for PE, but showed a possible adrenal met and a lytic/sclerotic density in a compression fracture of T7 with probable posterior epidural extension of mass into spinal canal (seen on MRI [**3-22**]). Got 2L IVF, 2.5 mg metop x3 with HR dropped to 115's. The pt was monitored overnight in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. She was started on low dose metoprolol and a heparin gtt for the pulmonary vein filling defect. Past Medical History: Onc History: Pt presented to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2153-3-22**] with hemoptysis. At that time she was found to have a 8x8x9cm mass in the RUL displacing segmental bronchi of the RML but no clear invasion. CT guided biopsy showed non small cell lung CA. She had a PET and an MRI and found to have a T7 likely metastatic lesion. She underwent radiation treatment of both her spine mets and lung mass in [**4-21**]. She is to receive palliative chemo. . PMH -Diverticular bleeds, most recently in [**2152-9-16**]. -Strep pneumoniae pneumonia and sepsis and a prolonged intensive care unit stay complicated by difficulty extubating, delirium, and right internal carotid artery cannulization. -HTN -hyperlipidemia -COPD -panic disorder -CAD with a MI infarction in [**2144**]. - EF 55% based on echo [**3-20**] - hypothyroidism Social History: She is retired from working in [**Company 2486**]. She smoked two packs per day for 40 years and quit four years ago. She does not use alcohol. Family History: She has no siblings. Her mother passed away at age 76 of osteoporosis and severe emphysema. Her father died at age 56 of lung cancer, though he was a nonsmoker. She has no children. She is widowed. Physical Exam: Vitals: Tm 98.5 Tc 98.5 BP 95-127/53-78 HR 99-123 R 25 Sat 99%RA I: 1027 O: 1850 Gen: well appearing female lying in bed in NAD HEENT: NC/AT, anicteric, OP clear, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD CV: tachy, s1 s2 distant heart sound, no murmur appreciated. LUNG: +diffuse end expiratory wheezes, poor air mvt. ABD: soft, NT/ND, +bs EXT: no C/C/E NEURO: alert+ox 3, CNII-XII intact. Pertinent Results: CXR [**4-25**]: There is a large lobulated mass in the right upper lobe measuring about 9 cm in greatest dimension and without change from the prior radiograph. Heart size and mediastinal contours are within normal limits. There is emphysema. No acute new pulmonary abnormalities are identified. IMPRESSION: Persistent large neoplastic right upper lobe mass, in keeping with lung cancer. No new pulmonary abnormalities. . CTA: 1. No evidence for pulmonary arterial embolus. There is a filling defect within a right upper lobe pulmonary vein at the inferior margin of the large RUL mass which may represent venous tumor invasion or thrombus. 2. Lytic/sclerotic density in a compression fracture of T7 with probable posterior epidural extension of mass into spinal canal at this level. An MRI exam would provide better evaluation for cord compression. 3. Unchanged large right upper lung lobe mass consistent with the patient's history of lung cancer. 4. New left adrenal lesion measuring 9 mm concerning for further metastatic disease. 5. Cholelithiasis without evidence for cholecystitis. . EKG: SVT at 150, V3-V6 ST depression, II, III, F ST depression. Brief Hospital Course: Briefly, this is a 59 yo F with newly diagnosed NSCLC who presented with hypotension and tachycardia. The pt was monitored overnight in the ICU and then transferred to the floor. . # Tachycardia: The pt was started on metoprolol in the ICU at a low dose given her hypotension. EKG was most c/w sinus tachycardia. She was hydrated with 2L normal saline on admission with mild decrease in pulse. On transfer to the floor her HR was Still 110s-130s. Initially, titration of pts metoprolol was been limited by pts blood pressure. Her EKG was faxed to cardiology who confirmed this was sinus tachycardia. The cause of her sinus tachycardia is unclear, but from prior [**Name (NI) 21831**] over the past several years, the pts HR has varied from 60s-105. At baseline the pt may already be a little tachycardic. The pt was hydrated with 2 more L of NS on the floor with no decrease in her pulse. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 104**] stim test was performed given her recent dexamethasone course, but this was WNL. The pts possible pulmonary vein thrombus was not felt to be contributing to her tachycardia. TTE was negative for a pericardial effusion. The pt seemed anxious, but she refused ativan or any medication changes to her psychiatric drugs. Her metoprolol was ultimately changed to atenolol and will need follow up with her PCP. . # Hypotension: The pts initial hypotension on admission improved after IVF. The pts metoprolol could not be increased back up to her prior dose of 100 [**Hospital1 **] given that her blood pressure remained low (SBP 90-100). She was titrated up to atenolol 50 mg po qd. Pt becomes hypotensive in the setting of increase heart rate and receiving . # Filling defect on right upper lobe pulmonary vein: CT chest shows a RUL pulm vein filling defect at the inferior margin of the large RUL mass which may represent venous tumor invasion or thrombus. It is possible pt has an in situ thrombus from a malignancy-related hypercoaguable state. On discussion with radiology, there is no definitive way to tell if this is thrombus vs tumor invasion, but there appears to be some continuity with the tumor. The pt will likely need to be on lifelong anticoagulation. She was started on a heparin gtt in the ICU. Once transferred to the floor she was started on coumadin 5 mg po qd with a Lovenox bridge. Her INR was therapeutic at the time of discharge. . # Fever: The pt had a low grade fever on [**4-27**]. She had no clear sign of infection or elevated WBC. She only had a mild cough. The pt was started on levoflox on [**4-27**] for a 10 day course for empiric treatment of pneumonia. . # NSCLC: Pt has likely T7 mets. There is also a new ?adrenal met on CT. She is s/p XRT. She received palliative chemo with [**Doctor Last Name **]/taxol on [**5-1**]. . # CAD s/p MI s/p RCA stent in '[**44**]; preserved EF. Pt had some ST depressions on admission EKG, likely in the setting of demand ischemia. Cardiac enzymes were negative.She was continued on ASA, BB, statin. Her lisinopril was held due to low BP. This can be restarted as an outpatient as her BP tolerates. . # COPD (FEV1 0.56, 25% predicted; FEV1/FVC 34 (46% predicted); Continued albuterol/atrovent/flovent Medications on Admission: Metoprolol 100 mg po bid Imipramine 50 mg p.o. q.h.s. Citalopram 20 mg p.o. qd Levothyroxine 75 mcg p.o. daily, Ipratropium nebulizer, albuterol nebulizer Simvastatin 40 mg p.o. qd prilosec fluticasone Lisinopril 10 mg po qd Discharge Medications: 1. Imipramine HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 2. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). 9. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Compazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Outpatient Lab Work Please have your PTT/INR checked on [**5-4**] prior to your appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at 2:30 pm at [**Hospital **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 21832**]/ FAX ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 16587**] 12. Anzemet 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day as needed for nausea for 5 days: may susbtitute equivalent 12.5 mg tablets. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Possible pulmonary vein thrombus vs tumor extension Sinus tachycardia Non small cell lung cancer Discharge Condition: stable, HR 110 with BP of 120/80 Discharge Instructions: Take all medications as prescribed. You will need to be on coumadin permanently (this is to thin your blood given a possible clot in your pulmonary vein). You will need to have your labs drawn later this week and you will need to have frequent lab draws to assess your PTT/INR levels (these assess your coumadin levels). Please call your doctor or return to the ER for worsening shortness of breath, heart racing, dizziness, feeling like you are going to faint, fever, or any other concerning symptoms. Please follow up with all of your scheduled doctors [**Name5 (PTitle) 4314**]. Followup Instructions: --Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 21833**], MD Phone:[**0-0-**] Date/Time:[**2153-5-31**] 2:00 --Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], your PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 2974**] [**5-4**]. You need to arrive at the lab with your lab request at least an hour prior to your appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at 2:30 pm, to have your INR/PTT levels checked, so he can adjust the medication if needed. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 490**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 491**] ICD9 Codes: 496, 486, 4019, 412, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2192-2-3**] Discharge Date: [**2192-2-20**] Date of Birth: [**2120-8-26**] Sex: M Service: [**Location (un) 259**] HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 71-year-old man with a history of stage IV bladder cancer status post neobladder reconstruction in [**2191-2-19**] and four cycles of Gemcitabine and cisplatin in [**2191-7-19**], chronic progressive bilateral hydronephrosis, and moderate alcohol use, approximately three to four beers daily. Otherwise, the patient was relatively well until about two weeks prior to admission when he developed a fever of approximately 101.4 at home. Additionally, the patient described decreased p.o. intake and decreased urine output. He developed persistent nausea, vomiting, and inability to take p.o. one day prior to admission. He had coffee ground emesis at home on the day of admission. He was sent to the Emergency Department for evaluation of bilateral hydronephrosis. In the Emergency Department, the patient was noted to be tachycardiac and complaining of diffuse abdominal pain. His laboratory data was significant for acute renal failure with a BUN of 226, creatinine 15, and a bicarbonate of 7. His amylase and lipase were also elevated between 400 and 600. The ABGs were notable for a pH of 7.22 on 2 liters nasal cannula. After insertion of a Foley, 200 cc of cloudy urine were obtained. NG suction was notable for coffee grounds with dark blood. In the Emergency Department, he received Zosyn for broad coverage and aggressive fluid hydration to approximately 5 liters of normal saline as well as bicarbonate. His urine output increased to 600 cc and he was sent to the MICU for further evaluation of acute renal failure and acidemia. In the MICU, the patient's BUN and creatinine improved steadily with IV fluid hydration. A CT study was performed to evaluate possible fluid collections around the neobladder which was drained percutaneously, revealing a creatinine of 8 which suggested that the fluid collection was not from urine leakage. A right percutaneous nephrostomy tube was also placed while the patient was in the MICU for persistent right-sided hydronephrosis and elevated BUN and creatinine. The patient had an EGD performed on [**2192-2-6**] after an acute episode of upper GI bleed and a hematocrit drop of 9 points, revealing a duodenal ulcer. The patient is status post cauterization. He was hemodynamically stable and transferred to the floor for further evaluation, status post 5 units PRBCs. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Stage IV bladder cancer. 2. Chronic hydronephrosis. 3. Hypercholesterolemia ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies. The patient does report an intolerance to Cipro. ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: 1. Lipitor. 2. Ditropan. 3. Vitamin C. 4. Multivitamins. 5. Folic acid. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with his wife at home. He drinks approximately four beers daily and denied any tobacco use. FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs: Temperature 95.3, heart rate 106, blood pressure 144/68, respiratory rate 29, 98% on 2 liters nasal cannula. General: The patient is an elderly pleasant man in no apparent distress. HEENT: Normal. Cardiac: Regular, tachycardia, no murmurs. Lungs: Clear. Abdomen: Notable for moderate distention, diffuse abdominal tenderness, mostly involving the left upper quadrant, decreased bowel sounds, voluntary guarding in the lower quadrants bilaterally. Extremities: No edema, Guaiac positive. Neurologic: Grossly intact. LABORATORY/RADIOLOGIC DATA: On admission, sodium 128, potassium 6.7, BUN 226, creatinine 15.1, anion gap 35. Amylase 418, lipase 635, lactate 2.3, albumin 3.6. White blood cell count 23.2, hematocrit 37.2. The urinalysis showed moderate leukocyte esterase, 100 protein. Studies performed during the admission revealed a CT of the abdomen without contrast showed mild wall thickening within the cecum and ascending colon, fluid tracking along the left pericolic gutter into the pelvis was noted. Right-sided hydronephrosis and hydronephrosis within the left renal collecting system were noted. Unchanged tiny noncalcified pulmonary nodule within the right anterior middle lobe was also noted. EKG showed sinus tachycardia with a rate of 102, normal axis, normal intervals. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: The patient presented with fevers, acidemia, and acute renal failure. Blood cultures as well as fluid aspirated from the pericolic gutter collection and a collection anterio to the neobladder within the abdomen all grew E. coli ( no other organisms) which was pan sensitive. The patient was treated with multiple antibiotic regimens during his hospital course including ceftriaxone, Flagyl, vancomycin, ampicillin, clarithromycin, and Zosyn. These were directed at sepsis until a diagnosis was established and then at E coli and H pylori noted in the context of the duodenal ulcer. Eventually, his antibiotic regimen was tapered to include Levo, Flagyl, and Clarithromycin which coveredc E coli and H pylori. Additionally, the patient was noted to be H. pylori positive, status post cauterization of his duodenal ulcer and, therefore, he was also treated with a PPI plus antibiotics as noted above.. 2. ABDOMINAL PAIN: The patient presented with abdominal pain, urinary retention, and acute renal failure upon presentation. Interventional Radiology as well as the CT body team evaluated the patient and were able to use CT-guidance to drain the intra-abdominal collection as well as place a right percutaneous nephrostomy tube. Eventually, the left pericolic gutter and the anterior perineobladder collection were also drained with CT-guidance. Fluid from all of these culture samples grew E. coli. The patient's abdominal examination improved throughout his hospital course. He was able to take p.o. An MR urogram was performed on [**2192-2-11**] which did not reveal any extravasation of contrast. The patient had repeat CT drainage of three of the five pockets involving the left pericolic gutter collection. Follow-up CT on [**2192-2-16**] revealed re-accumulation of the other abscesses, however, the left lower quadrant drain was able to be pulled. The suprapubic drain was kept intact as there was fluid and air still around it as evident by CT. Overall, the repeat CT appeared to show some improvement in the fluid collection intra-abdominally and the patient's examination reflected this. 3. ACUTE RENAL FAILURE: The patient presented with elevated BUN and creatinine as well as urinary retention and urosepsis. The patient was started on multiple antibiotic regimens and remained afebrile throughout the majority of his hospital course. His BUN and creatinine slowly began to trend down after placement of the right percutaneous nephrostomy tube and with aggressive IV fluid hydration. Renal consult services were following the patient throughout his hospital course; however, the patient did not require hemodialysis during this hospital stay. 4. METABOLIC ACIDOSIS: The patient's metabolic acidosis resolved in the MICU after bicarbonate repletion and IV fluid hydration. 5. HYDRONEPHROSIS: The patient is status post right kidney drainage through percutaneous nephrostomy tube and he is status post dilatation procedure on the 22nd on the right with increased urine output. Left nephrostomy tube was not placed during this hospitalization. 6. GASTROINTESTINAL BLEED: The patient presented with coffee ground emesis and Guaiac positive stool. The GI service was consulted early in his hospital course. EGD was performed with cauterization of his duodenal ulcer. H. pylori was treated with Clarithromycin and PPI and Levo. The patient persistently had melenic stools throughout his hospital course and his hematocrit hovered between 28 and 32. Repeat endoscopy is scheduled to be performed as an inpatient on [**2192-2-20**] to ensure no further bleeding of the duodenal ulcer. 7. CODE STATUS: Code status was addressed during this hospital course. The patient confirmed that he would like to be full code. 8. ACTIVITY: The patient was able to ambulate with physical therapy and was able to take p.o. intake of a renal diet. Discharge planning, medications, and diagnoses will follow in an addendum. [**Doctor First Name 1412**] [**Name Initial (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 1413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 28963**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1600**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2192-2-17**] 05:07 T: [**2192-2-17**] 18:56 JOB#: [**Job Number 28964**] ICD9 Codes: 5845
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2123-6-22**] Discharge Date: [**2123-6-25**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: sepsis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **] yo M with HTN, s/p L [**Hospital 6024**] hospital course [**Date range (1) 6025**] for non-healing infected foot ([**1-13**] limb ischemia per non-invasives, not on record in OMR) complicated by VRE infection requiring intraoperative debridement and AKA. Patient was discharged to [**Hospital3 2732**] and Retirement Home in [**Location (un) 55**], where was in USOH until [**2123-6-21**], when noted chills, lethargy, low-grade fever; no SOB, cough or sputum production, n/v, diaphoresis, dysuria. Vitals at initial eval were P110, RR 28, BP 166/80, T 99.5. Labs remarkable for WBC 16.8 K with left shift 92P 2B, otherwise chemistries, LFTs, EKG wnl. Upon arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] ED, hypotensive to 70/50, HR 100, RR 24, 93RA => 96-3L NC. Placed R femoral line. CXR showed RLL and LML multifocal infiltrate, c/w multifocal aspiration or PNA. Dosed vanco 1 gm and ceftaz 1 gm and IVF 1500 ml, sent to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. Of note, chronic sacral decubitus ulcers noted, and has R femoral line for daptomycin for hx MRSA (not in our records); also with history of VRE (from AKA). No other micro available. Of note, on arrival, patient denies any localizing symptoms, including CP, SOB, congestion, neck stiffness or light sensitivity, cough or sputum production/secretions, abdominal pain, dysuria, diarrhea. He does note that he notices that he coughs frequently while drinking liquids; no associated dysphagia or odynophagia. Review of systems otherwise negative. Past Medical History: HTN PVD Hyperlipidemia R carotid stenosis, 80-99% (non-intervened) OA L BKA => AKA as noted above [**5-16**] Left hip arthroplasty x2, bilateral inguinal herniorrhaphy status post SFA angioplasty with stenting [**12-16**] Social History: SHx: no smoking, IVDU, alcohol, recent illnesses Family History: FHx: patient non-cooperative Physical Exam: T: 96.9 BP 117/48 HR 80 Sat 100-4L NC Gen: chronic ill appearing, somnolent but easily arousable, in NAD. HEENT: Pupils [**3-14**] bilaterally, OP clear with dry membranes. JVP at 8 cm +HJR. No sinus tenderness. False teeth, but clean OP. Lungs: Crackles at RML and LUL lung fields, poor entry to bases. OTW clear. Heart: RRR with frequent PVC's. III/VI SEM at RUSB to clavicle, III/VI HSM at apex to axilla. No lift, PMI displaced laterally. No gallop. Abd: Soft, +BS. No tenderness or rebound. No [**Doctor Last Name **]??????s. Back: No CVAT. Sacral decubitus 1.5 cmx 1.5 cm on tip of coccyx, no drainage or TTP. Extr: L AKA, well healed. R femoral without tenderness, drainage, or erythema, with slight amount of blood surrounding catheter. Peripherals x2 in place without s/s infection. No edema. 1+ DP on R. Lateral ulcer on dorsal-plantar margin of R foot; no probe to bone, no drainage, +TTP +erythema. Neuro: AAOx3, lethargic (hard of hearing). Pertinent Results: [**2123-6-21**] 06:50PM WBC-16.8*# RBC-3.77* HGB-10.4* HCT-32.0* MCV-85 MCH-27.6 MCHC-32.5 RDW-16.3* [**2123-6-21**] 06:50PM NEUTS-88* BANDS-8* LYMPHS-3* MONOS-0 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-1* METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2123-6-21**] 7:05 pm BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2123-6-25**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO 4I [**Numeric Identifier 6026**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name 6027**] [**2123-6-22**] @ 11:10PM. STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. ISOLATED FROM ONE SET ONLY SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON REQUEST.. [**2123-6-21**] 06:50PM CORTISOL-25.4* [**2123-6-21**] 06:50PM ALBUMIN-3.1* CALCIUM-8.5 PHOSPHATE-4.5# MAGNESIUM-1.9 [**2123-6-21**] 06:50PM cTropnT-0.07* [**2123-6-21**] 06:50PM ALT(SGPT)-11 AST(SGOT)-20 ALK PHOS-107 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2123-6-21**] 06:50PM GLUCOSE-116* UREA N-23* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-16 [**2123-6-21**] 07:04PM LACTATE-2.0 [**2123-6-21**] 07:30PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-1 PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2123-6-21**] 07:30PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.018 [**2123-6-22**] 04:10AM RET AUT-1.7 [**2123-6-22**] 04:10AM PT-12.6 PTT-39.0* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2123-6-22**] 04:10AM PLT COUNT-430 [**2123-6-22**] 04:10AM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-1+ MICROCYT-1+ [**2123-6-22**] 04:10AM NEUTS-83.0* LYMPHS-12.9* MONOS-3.0 EOS-0.9 BASOS-0.3 [**2123-6-22**] 04:10AM WBC-9.0 RBC-3.19* HGB-8.7* HCT-27.7* MCV-87 MCH-27.3 MCHC-31.5 RDW-16.8* [**2123-6-22**] 04:10AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CREAT-83 SODIUM-99 [**2123-6-22**] 04:10AM CORTISOL-32.4* [**2123-6-22**] 04:10AM TSH-4.4* [**2123-6-22**] 04:10AM VIT B12-349 [**2123-6-22**] 04:10AM CALCIUM-7.4* PHOSPHATE-3.5 MAGNESIUM-2.1 [**2123-6-22**] 04:10AM proBNP-[**2084**]* [**2123-6-22**] 04:10AM GLUCOSE-102 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-11 [**2123-6-22**] 04:41AM VANCO-9.5* [**2123-6-22**] 04:41AM CORTISOL-39.4* [**2123-6-22**] 04:41AM calTIBC-135* VIT B12-350 FOLATE-5.5 HAPTOGLOB-290* FERRITIN-551* TRF-104* [**2123-6-22**] 04:41AM IRON-19* [**2123-6-22**] 04:41AM LD(LDH)-135 TOT BILI-0.2 [**2123-6-22**] 04:41AM UREA N-18 CREAT-1.2 [**2123-6-22**] 07:12PM PLT COUNT-394 [**2123-6-22**] 07:12PM WBC-7.0 RBC-3.08* HGB-8.6* HCT-26.8* MCV-87 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.2 RDW-16.3* [**2123-6-22**] 07:12PM CALCIUM-7.2* PHOSPHATE-2.6* MAGNESIUM-1.9 [**2123-6-22**] 07:12PM GLUCOSE-97 UREA N-15 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-111* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-10 Brief Hospital Course: Sepsis: Patient afebrile with resolving WBC count through [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] stay. Sources of infection included sacral decubitus ulcer (not extending to bone, draining, or tender/erythematous), L AKA stump (well-healed, though had history of VRE), R foot ulcer (tender to palpation, not draining), or pulmonary (given CXR and exam evidence for multifocal PNA and history of choking/cough while eating). Patient was empirically covered with vancomycin (history of MRSA), ceftazidime, and levofloxacin (for nosocomial sources). Initial blood cultures on [**2123-6-21**] were 1/2 bottles positive for gram-positive cocci in clusters and pairs (speciation revealed staph epi), felt to likely be contaminant. Required several fluid boluses initially to maintain urine output, but was hemodynamically stable with good urine output throughout the remainder of his [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] course. Cultures from tip of PICC line removed on [**6-21**] at nursing home revealed gram-negative rods, but NO blood cx were positive. Vancomycin and ceftazidime were discontinued, and patient was discharged on a 14-day course of levofloxacin for presumed community acquired PNA (through [**7-6**]). In addition, UA prior to d/c appeared c/w with UTI, cultures were pending upon d/c. PCP should [**Name9 (PRE) 702**] on final cx results and sensitivities. Mental status changes: Likely infection related. RPR and B12 were negative. TSH was mildly elevated at 4.4. Respiratory: Patient denied respiratory symptoms throughout, including cough, SOB, or pleuritic chest discomfort. Oxygen requirment remained stable [**Hospital 6028**] hospital course, with saturation 96-98% on 3.5 liters. CXR on [**6-24**] had improving consolidations and decrease in bilateral pleural effusions as seen on CXR at admission. Infiltrates were thought to be consistent with pneumonia overlain on pulmonary congestion from CHF. Pt discharged with good oxygenation with plans to complete antibiotics course for his presumed pneumonia (Levofloxacin 500mg PO QD x 14 days through [**7-6**]). Speech and swallow recommended nectar thick liquids and thick/ground consistency diet given concern for aspiration. Cardiovascular: Patient was ruled out for MI by 3 sets cardiac enzymes and placed on ASA, statin. BB was held [**1-13**] initial hypotension and question of septic physiology. Rhythm was normal sinus throughout, with unifocal PVCs > 10/hr on telemetry, with no other concerning EKG changes. BNP was 1800; echocardiogram demonstrated EF 50% with evidence of increased LVEDP, pulmonary hypertension and 3+ MR. [**Name13 (STitle) **] was titrated up on captopril for afterload reduction, and switched to lisinopril on discharge. Patient was autodiuresing throughout hospital course, and may require outpatient lasix and initiation of beta-blocker for CHF. Renal/FEN: Acute renal failure with creatinine 1.2 up from baseline 0.5. Initial FeNa was 0.8% consistent with pre-renal etiology from dehydration [**1-13**] poor PO intake and infection versus CHF. Cre improved with fluid resuscitation, back to baseline 0.9 at discharge. Speech and swallow consultation performed for concern for aspiration, given history and multifocality of CXR, with evidence of no gag reflex; placed on mechanical soft diet. UTI: On discharge, complained of some urinary urgency, thought to mechanical (from foley) or infectious. Urinalysis seemed + for UTI, culture pending at discharge. Discharged on levofloxacin for CAP, likely covering UTI. Patient will also need restarting terasozin as outpatient for BPH, which may aid with BP/afterload management. Heme: Initial studies consistent with anemia of chronic disease (Fe low, TIBC low, Ferritin elevated), but difficult to interpret in setting of acute illness. Would repeat as outpatient and consider iron therapy. Depression: Patient with decreased appetite, [**1-13**] depression. On prozac and wellbutrin SR. Patient requested outpatient psychopharmacology consultation after acute issues have resolved. Medications on Admission: Lipitor 10 mg qd ASA 81 mg qd Prevacid 30 mg qd Terazosin Metoprolol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] Pletal 100 mg qd Proscar 5 mg qd Prozac 40 mg qd Wellbutrin SR 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] Klonopin 0.5 mg tid Heparin SC 5000 U [**Hospital1 **] Vicodin prn pain Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Atorvastatin Calcium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Cilostazol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qd (). 4. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Bupropion 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Acetaminophen-Codeine 300-30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 7. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 14 days: Complete day 14 course through [**7-6**]. 9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 11. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 12. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for anxiety. 13. Heparin Sodium (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) dose subcutaneously Injection TID (3 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2732**] & Retirement Home - [**Location (un) 55**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Community acquired pneumonia Mild CHF Acute on chronic renal failure Secondary diagnoses: HTN PVD Hyperlipidemia Depression BPH R carotid stenosis, 80-99% (non-intervened) OA L BKA => AKA as noted above [**5-16**] Left hip arthroplasty x2 Bilateral inguinal herniorrhaphy s/p SFA angioplasty with stent [**12-16**] Discharge Condition: Stable, afebrile, with HR in 80s-90s, BP 107/43, RR of 24 and O2 sats of 94% on RA. Discharge Instructions: Please come to the hospital if you develop any of the following symptoms: worsening cough, fever >100.4, shortness of breath, chest pain or pressure, weakness or any other complaints. Followup Instructions: Please call your PCP for [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 702**] appointment in [**12-13**] weeks. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] Completed by:[**2123-6-25**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5849, 5070, 4280, 4240, 5990, 4019, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5771 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2114-11-24**] Discharge Date: [**2114-11-30**] Date of Birth: [**2049-6-6**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Known firstname 1711**] Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Cardiac Catheterization s/p Left circumflex thrombectomy and placement of 3 bare metal stents History of Present Illness: 65M h/o CAD s/p CABG [**2104**] (LIMA->LAD,SVG->D1,SVG->OM1,SVG->PDA; cath [**2114-11-12**] revealed patent LIMA->LAD but all 3 SVG grafts down) and DES [**2114-11-12**] to dLMCA and pLCx, DM2, HTN, hyperlipidemia, former smoker presented to OSH with SSCP x 1 hour. First had CP 1 day PTA while walking to the bus. Lasted 2-3 hours and resolved. At 12pm the day of admission the chest pain returned. Associated with SOB, nausea, dry heaves, and 2 episodes diarrhea. Felt well prior to these episodes. Presented to OSH at approximately 5pm for evaluation. . At OSH, vitals T 101.1, HR 137, BP 118/69, and RR 20. ECG revealed AF with RVR, 6mm ST depressions in V1-V4 and 2mm ST elevations aVR. CK 111, troponin 0.6. Patient had already taken aspirin and plavix in AM; was given NTG, IV lopressor, integrillin, heparin, and levofloxacin. Became hypotensive to 81/45 and received 1500 cc NS IVF bolus with increase to 113/90. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cath. . Cath revealed 100% proximal LCx in-stent thrombosis. Thrombectomy performed f/b 3 overlapping BMS (2.5x14, 3.0x15, 3.0x12). RCA and grafts not imaged as anatomy known from prior study. Procedure c/b transient bradycardia and unresponsiveness during balloon inflation that spontaneously resolved (no meds/shocks given). Hemodynamics: CO 3.3, CI 1.8, RA 11, RV 40/5, PA 39/20, PCWP 22. PA sat 47%, AO sat 94%. Received 270cc contrast. In-cath echo revealed EF 30% with global hypokinesis. Brought to CCU for further management. Past Medical History: CAD s/p * CABG [**2104**] (LIMA->LAD,SVG->D1,SVG->OM1,SVG->PDA) * PCI [**2114-11-12**] (DES to LMCA and LCx) HTN DM2 Hyperlipidemia Prior tobacco abuse h/o Barrett's esophagus c high-grade dysplasia s/p total esophagectomy Chronic anemia (baseline Hct 30-34) h/o UGIB [**2-8**] hemorrhagic gastritis [**2114-11-13**] h/o abnormal LFTs (elevated bilirubin x 30-40 years) Social History: Sales manager at [**Company **]'s Basement. Married, 4 children (3 own, 1 stepchild). Quit smoking 23 years ago. Occ EtOH. Denies illicits. Family History: Father with MI (26); Mother with COPD (43); Brother killed after hit by train Physical Exam: T 99.4 HR 106 BP 98/63 RR 32 SaO2 94% 4L General: somnolent, WDWN, NAD, pale and ill-appearing HEENT: PERRL, EOMi, anicteric sclera, conjunctivae pink, OP with blood Neck: supple, trachea midline, no thyromegaly or masses, no LAD Cardiac: RRR, s1s2 normal, no m/r/g, no JVD appreciated, no bruits Pulmonary: CTAB anteriorally Abdomen: +BS, soft, epigastrum tender to deep palpation, nondistended, no rebound/guarding, no HSM, epigastric scar Extremities: warm, dopplerable DP/PT pulses, no edema Neuro: somnolent, follows commands, speech slurred, moves all extremities Pertinent Results: [**2114-11-24**] 11:36PM TYPE-ART PO2-66* PCO2-31* PH-7.46* TOTAL CO2-23 BASE XS-0 [**2114-11-24**] 09:15PM GLUCOSE-272* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-18 [**2114-11-24**] 09:15PM CK(CPK)-2562* [**2114-11-24**] 09:15PM CK-MB-93* MB INDX-3.6 cTropnT-7.90* [**2114-11-24**] 09:15PM WBC-6.4 RBC-3.08* HGB-10.2* HCT-28.2* MCV-92 MCH-33.1* MCHC-36.2* RDW-15.5 [**2114-11-24**] 09:15PM PLT COUNT-185 Cardiac Catheterization - [**2114-11-24**] - FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. 100 proximal stent thrombosis of LCX. 2. ELevated left and right side filling pressures. 3. Depressed cardiac index. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 65M h/o CAD s/p CABG recent LMCA/LCx DES presented with post STEMI and in-stent thrombosis of LCx s/p PCI x 3 with bare metal stents. . # Ischemia: Patient with a history of CAD s/p CABG and recent LMCA admitted with chest pain and was found on cardiac cath to have 100% proximal LCx in-stent thrombosis. Thrombectomy performed followed by placement of 3 overlapping BMS (2.5x14, 3.0x15, 3.0x12). RCA and grafts not imaged as anatomy known from prior study. Procedure was complicated by transient bradycardia and unresponsiveness during balloon inflation that spontaneously resolved (no meds/shocks given). Patient was continued on aspirin, plavix, statin, and was started on carvedilol 25mg PO bid. Patient was recommended to start an ACE-inhibitor as an outpatient. . # Pump: Echo during the cath demonstrated an EF of 30% with a low cardiac index and PA sat, and echo 2 days later on 11.20 demonstrated an EF 45-50% with inferolateral HK. . # Rhythm: paroxysmal AF, converted to sinus at arrival to CCU. Sinus at discharge [**2114-11-14**]. No prior diagnosis. Prolonged PR interval. Patient was not anti-coagulated given history of GI bleed. Patient recommended to have an outpatient event monitor. . # Fever and nausea: Febrile at admission to OSH with normal WBC and bandemia. + nausea and dry heaves. GI symptoms PTA. [**Month (only) 116**] all be related to acute MI. Patient continues to have occasional dry heaves and nausea but without other symptoms. WBC stable. Amylase, lipase wnl. h/o chronic transaminitis, elevated Tbili (chronic per patient). DDx nausea includes gastritis, ischemia, gastroenteritis, cholecystitis (unlikely given nl AP) but no localizing signs. Patient remained stable without fevers throughout the admission. . # Anemia/GIB/gastritis: Chronic anemia likely [**2-8**] hemorrhagic gastritis. EGD at last admission. Hematocrit has remained stable and patient maintained on [**Hospital1 **] PPI. Patient reports having outpatient GI follow-up in [**Month (only) 404**]. Medications on Admission: ASA Plavix Metoprolol Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Coreg 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Sucralfate 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Zofran 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 6-8 hours as needed for nausea. Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: STEMI CAD Fever Anemia . Secondary Diagnoses HTN DM-II Hyperlipidemia History of tobacco use History of UGIB Discharge Condition: Good. Patient hemodynamically stable, afebrile, with O2 saturation > 95% on room air. Discharge Instructions: 1. Please take all medications as prescribed . 2. Please keep all outpatient appointments . 3. Please return to the hospital or seek medical care immediately for symptoms of chest pain, shortness of breath, fevers/chills, loss of consciousness or any other concerning symptoms . 4. You received a small amount of radiation exposure secondary to necessary fluoroscopy time during your cardiac catheterization. If you develop any skin burns or pain, you should contact your Cardiologist. Followup Instructions: 1. Please follow up with your primary care physician within one week. Please call your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8338**] at [**Telephone/Fax (3) **] to make an appointment. . 2. It is extremely important you follow up with your Cardiologist within one to two weeks. Please call your Cardiologist, Dr.[**Name (NI) 23187**] office today to arrange an appointment for follow up. . 3. Please have your blood pressure checked as an outpatient so that you can have an ACE inhibitor (Lisinopril) added to your drug regimen. . 4. Please also discuss with your cardiologist for how long you should continue to take Plavix twice a day. ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2859, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 5772 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2111-1-10**] Discharge Date: [**2111-1-14**] Date of Birth: [**2061-4-7**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2782**] Chief Complaint: hypotension and left hip pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 92355**] is a 49yo man who presented to the ED after transfer from OSH with atraumatic left hip pain and hypotension. Pt reports taking viagra, alcohol, oxycodone, and new prescription meds of Maloxicam, Lisinopril, and Gabapentin on the night of [**2111-1-9**]. He went to sleep at 1am [**1-10**] and woke up at 10am with a severe pain in his left gluteal region. He reports that the pain was so bad that he immediatedly told his fiance, who was asleep beside him, to call 911. He was taken away in an ambulance to [**Hospital3 4107**]. At the OSH they found him to be profoundly hypotensive 70s sbps and gave him dopamine but no record of IVFs given. A non contrast CT showed no acute process in the left hip. Labs were notable for troponin 1.39, INR 2.1, hct 35.5, wbc 13.9, creatinine 2.4 and K of 6.0. He received vancomycin and ASA and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. . (adopted from MICU admit note) In the ED, initial vs were: 124/82, 116, 18, and 98% on 3L on peripheral dopamine. Patient was taken off dopamine and initial blood pressures were notable for systolics in the 80s. He received 3 L of fluid with improvement in pressures to the 110s systolically. Labs were notable for EtOH level of 33 and lactate of 3.6. WBC 12.8 with bands and Hct 36.6. INR was 1.8, creatinine 2.4, ALT 341, AST 1428, AlkP 133. Troponin was 0.41 without any ischemic changes on EKG. Urine tox was positive for methadone. Also had serum positive alcohol tox. He was given one dose of cefepime for broad spectrum coverage and was admitted to the MICU for further management. In the MICU VS on transfer were: HR 101 BP 112/63 RR 12 and O2 sat 95% on 3L. He was found to have a CK [**Numeric Identifier 41242**] -> [**Numeric Identifier 14123**] -> [**Numeric Identifier 81081**]. He was given IVFs. Lactic acid decreased to 1.4, Cr decreased to 2.2. Troponins have remained elevated, CKMBI corrected normal. He was taken off vancomycin and cefepime and started on ceftriaxone for presumed UTI. Of note, Mr. [**Known lastname 92355**] mentioned that he had been getting surveillance colonoscopies "every three months or so" for malignant polyps that he is prone to getting. He also mentioned that he has had radiation for this "cancer" in the past, but has never had any surgery. He denies chemotherapy. He also mentioned that his urine started to change color "about a week ago." He denies being on the ground for a long period of time prior to his hip pain. His histories have been contradictory in regard to the medicines that he was taking on the night he developed his hip pain per his nurse. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI, otherwise negative. Past Medical History: -Obstructive Sleep Apnea -Hypertension -Chronic back pain, on opiates -possible substance abuse (opiates) -alcoholism ([**3-31**] drinks/day) -equivocal result exercise stress test [**11/2110**] Social History: Divorced 2 years ago, has three children who live in [**Doctor Last Name **] Island. Recently engaged. Lives with fiancee and her mother. [**Name (NI) 1403**] as a flood restoration tech adn in recruiting. Denies h/o tobacco abuse. Reports drinks 5-8 drinks nightly- vodka. No history of blackouts or alcohol withdrawal. Reports has only been drinking for one year. Reports remote use of cocaine 15 years ago, remote use of marijuana. Denies h/o IVDU. Family History: Father died of rheumatic heart disease. Mother died of pancreatic cancer. Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Admission Vitals: T: 97.9 BP: 136/83 P: 97 RR: 15 O2: 98% on RA General: obese man sitting up in chair, alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI Neck: supple, no JVP CV: Distant heart sounds, but regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. Air movement ends high up back, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: obese, soft, mildly tender to palpation in RUQ, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: Foley in place draining yellow urine with some trace brown sediment Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema L Hip: full motion in tact but 4/5 strength with hip flexion and hip extension. Area of swelling/edema firm over lateral left hip. No visible signs of trauma at this time Neuro: CNII-XII grossly intact Physical Exam at Discharge Vitals: T: 98.7,98.5 BP: 140-176/68-86 P: 93 RR:20 O2: 95% on RA I/O: since 12a 920cc in 1.85L out ; past 24hrs 2.2L in, 3.2L out General: obese man standing up in room, alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI Neck: supple, no JVP CV: regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. Air movement ends high up back, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: obese, soft, non tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema L Hip: full motion in tact. Area of swelling/edema still firm over lateral left hip. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs [**2111-1-10**] 09:42PM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-3.99* Hgb-11.4* Hct-35.3* MCV-89 MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-153 [**2111-1-10**] 04:30PM BLOOD Neuts-80* Bands-4 Lymphs-3* Monos-13* Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2111-1-10**] 04:30PM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-OCCASIONAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-1+ Polychr-NORMAL Ovalocy-OCCASIONAL [**2111-1-10**] 04:30PM BLOOD PT-18.9* PTT-36.7* INR(PT)-1.8* [**2111-1-10**] 04:30PM BLOOD ESR-28* [**2111-1-10**] 04:30PM BLOOD CRP-22.5* [**2111-1-10**] 04:30PM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-15 Creat-2.4* Na-136 K-6.5* Cl-105 HCO3-18* AnGap-20 [**2111-1-10**] 09:42PM BLOOD Calcium-7.2* Phos-4.6* Mg-1.9 [**2111-1-10**] 04:30PM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* [**2111-1-10**] 04:30PM BLOOD ALT-341* AST-1428* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 41242**]* AlkPhos-133* TotBili-1.0 [**2111-1-11**] 04:50AM BLOOD Lipase-25 [**2111-1-10**] 09:42PM BLOOD CK-MB-226* MB Indx-0.6 cTropnT-0.31* [**2111-1-10**] 09:42PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 92356**]* [**2111-1-11**] 11:18AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.8 eAG-120 [**2111-1-11**] 04:50AM BLOOD Triglyc-125 HDL-22 CHOL/HD-6.1 LDLcalc-87 [**2111-1-10**] 09:42PM BLOOD TSH-3.0 [**2111-1-11**] 04:50AM BLOOD Cortsol-33.8* [**2111-1-10**] 09:42PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2111-1-10**] 09:42PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2111-1-10**] 04:30PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-33* Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2111-1-10**] 04:30PM BLOOD Lactate-3.6* [**2111-1-10**] 05:30PM BLOOD K-4.8 Discharge Labs [**2111-1-14**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-4.10* Hgb-11.8* Hct-35.4* MCV-87 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-135* [**2111-1-14**] 05:00AM BLOOD Neuts-72.8* Lymphs-15.8* Monos-7.4 Eos-3.0 Baso-0.9 [**2111-1-14**] 05:00AM BLOOD PT-17.5* PTT-39.3* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2111-1-14**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-20 Creat-1.3* Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-32 AnGap-12 [**2111-1-13**] 08:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.7 [**2111-1-14**] 05:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.5* [**2111-1-13**] 08:40AM BLOOD ALT-282* AST-782* LD(LDH)-564* CK(CPK)-6411* AlkPhos-141* TotBili-1.9* DirBili-1.1* IndBili-0.8 [**2111-1-14**] 05:00AM BLOOD ALT-227* AST-609* CK(CPK)-4076* AlkPhos-158* TotBili-2.0* [**2111-1-13**] 08:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-16* MB Indx-0.2 cTropnT-0.36* [**2111-1-14**] 05:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.27* LIVER US Study Date of [**2111-1-11**] 10:55 AM IMPRESSION: Significant increased echogenicity of the liver consistent with fatty deposition. More advanced liver disease including hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be excluded. No ascites and no acute hepatobiliary pathology. Splenomegaly. CHEST (PORTABLE AP)Study Date of [**2111-1-10**] 9:45 PM Some enlargement of the cardiac silhouette without vascular congestion or pleural effusion. This raises the possibility of cardiomyopathy or pericardial effusion. No evidence of acute focal pneumonia. HIP UNILAT MIN 2 VIEWS LEFT Study Date of [**2111-1-10**] 5:01 PM No lytic or sclerotic lesions are present. No definite osseous destruction is seen. US EXTREMITY NONVASCULAR LEFT Study Date of [**2111-1-12**] 9:52 AM (wet read) Dedicated limited examination over the gluteus maximus on the left demonstrates edema with no distinct focal collections Portable TTE (Complete) Done [**2111-1-13**] at 4:27:16 PM The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved global biventricular systolic function. No definite valvular pathology identified Brief Hospital Course: 49 yo M with a questionable history of substance abuse who presented with R hip pain and hypotension now with resolving [**Last Name (un) **], acidosis, and clinical picture suggestive of resolving rhabdomyolysis. #) Hypotension: Patient was briefly on peripheral pressors at OSH, but responded to fluid boluses in the ICU, and was able to wean off peripheral dopamine. There was a thought he might be in distriubtive shock, as he did have some bandemia on his WBC count; the source was felt most likely his urine, given that he had no infiltrates on OSH CT torso, no ascites to suggest SBP, no h/o diarrhea, no signs of meningitis). L hip as possible focal source of infection, but no obvious evidence of septic joint on exam or imaging. Urine cultures were negative. Hypotension was also thought possibly secondary to poor PO intake while possibly being down, although the patient denied having been down for any period of time. The patient did report taking Viagra and in the setting of alcohol and percocet ingestion. This combination could have caused his hypotension especially because of the potential vasodilatory effect of viagra with an unclear dose. He responded well to fluids in the MICU and hydration was continued on the floor with resolution of hypotension. #) Rhabdomyolisis: Differential for patient's rhabdo picture included nontraumatic muscle compression or Nontraumatic nonexertional causes(drugs or toxins, infections, or electrolyte disorders) Although patient's history is inconsistent with muscle compression, prolonged immobilization is likely given that patient awoke with his left hip pain. He also had urine tox studies positive for methadone and serum tox studies positive for alcohol. Per his fiance, he had "six drinks and three percocets". Prolonged immobilization/crush from drug consumption +/- fall injury is likely given the quantity of mind altering substances the patient consumed and the unilateral nature of his pain. However, nontramatic nonexertional causes are possible given the patient's multiple prescription drugs. Methadone is a known cause of rhabdomyolisis. TSH was normal. The patient's rhabdomyolisis picture resolved with hydration (Ck [**Numeric Identifier 14123**] -> 4000 at discharge) #Acute renal failure: Caused by rhabdomyolysis and perhaps some ATN in the setting of hypotension. His medication cocktail of meloxicam, lisinopril undoubtedly contributed. We held his home hold lisinopril, gabapentin, raloxicam. Cr resolved from 2.4 to 1.3 at discharge with hydration and avoidance of nephrotoxins. . #) Transaminitis/elevated CK: Likely [**12-25**] muscle breakdown given rising CK over 20,000, which occurred in setting of dehydration and possible occult trauma. Other etiologies for transaminitis include hypoperfusion during hypotensive episode +/- alcohol related liver disease given history and serum tox. Has signs of synthetic dysfunction given high INR and low albumin, slight increase in bili. No jaundice or significant RUQ pain or anorexia to suggest dx of alcoholic hepatitis. RUQ U/S also suggests fatty infiltration versus cirrhosis. He will need further liver f/u as an outpatient for possible cirrhosis. Hep serologies negative. Chol levels were WNL, and A1c is 5.8%. . #) Alcohol abuse: EtOH level 33 in our ED. Patient endorses h/o heavy alcohol abuse. Drinks anywhere from [**3-31**] drinks per night. Last drink was [**1-10**] at 00:00 and denies h/o withdrawal. Not currently in window for withdrawal given alcohol level, but will get there in the day or so. We started him on a CIWA scale in house, and have given him 5 mg Valium prior to his floor transfer. He was given oral thiamine, folate, and multivitamin while in the hospital. He had a SW consult to discuss his alcohol abuse. #)Demand NSTEMI: positive troponin in the setting of rhabdo/hypotension, less likely ACS. Trop peak of 0.41 at [**Hospital1 18**]. He had ST depressions at [**Hospital1 **] on initial EKG which was done in setting of tachycardia and hypotension. EKG in house with less dramatic ST depressions 2hrs later. Given patient's h/o palpitations, report of recent positive exercise stress, and this "stress" test likely has underlying CAD though no evidence of ACS. We started him on an aspirin, but tropinins were also likely elevated in the setting of renal failure; in addition, the MBI was WNL, makinga caridac etiology less likely. Echo was performed and showed normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved global biventricular systolic function. No definite valvular pathology identified. #) Left hip pain: Unclear etiology- no history of trauma and films w/o any evidence of inflammation or injury. On exam, hard and swollen but with good range of motion and pain primarily in lateral aspect of hip, not in joint- more muscular in area. U/S of area showed no fluid collections. We also used a lidocaine patch with PRN oxycodone in house and he was discharged on brief regimen of oxycodone to supplement his chronic pain regimen. #) Hypertension: we held lisinopril during his ongoing renal recovery, and started 5mg amlodipine on discharge. #) Colonic Polyposis: he described on admission a history of colon cancer- this was actually a history of multiple colonic polyps for which he gets q6monthly f/u. He is unaware of family polyposis, and appears to have frequent followup. #) ?Substance Abuse: he "borrowed" a methadone tab prior to admission which he admitted to only after his tox revealed its presence. He also had a high opiate tolerance in house. Further steps in patient care management: -Please check LFTs including Tbili to ensure downtrending after plateau at discharge -Please check Cr, CK to ensure that they are normalized. Medications on Admission: Viagra 100 mg PRN Maloxicam 15 mg Lisinopril 5 mg Gabapentin 300 mg Oxycodone 10 mg q6hr PRN pain Adderal 30 mg qAM, 20 mg qPM Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Viagra 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for sexual intimacy: Do not take if taking nitrates for chest pain, are light headed, or having low blood pressure. 3. Adderall 10 mg Tablet Sig: 2-3 Tablets PO 30 mg qAM, 20 mg qPM . 4. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 2-3 Tablets PO every six (6) hours for 3 days: Do not take if driving, do not take if operating machinery, do not take if respiratory rate < 12 breaths per minute. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Outpatient Lab Work please check chem7, AST, ALT, Tbili, Dbili, LDH, AlkPhos on Tuesday [**1-20**] and fax to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 13972**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 92357**] Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis Rhabdomyolsis, R hip Acute Kidney Injury Liver Injury with Transaminitis and cholestasis Hypotension requiring pressor support NSTEMI, demand related Fatty Liver Substance Abuse Secondary Diagnosis Hypertension Obstructive Sleep Apnea Chronic Pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Thank you for allowing us to take part in your care. You were admitted to the hospital because you had very low blood pressure and injury to your kidneys and liver. You were given fluids to raise your blood pressure and your kidney and liver function were monitored closely. You began to recovered and are now able to leave the hospital with close follow up with your primary doctor. We made the following changes to your medications: - We STOPPED your Lisinopril, Meloxicam, and Gabapentin because they may be harmful to your kidneys at this time. - We INCREASED your Oxycodone to help you with your hip pain. - We STARTED Amlodipine to treat your blood pressure - We STARTED Aspirin to help prevent heart injury Followup Instructions: We recommend that you follow up with your primary doctor, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 13972**], on Tuesday, [**1-20**] at 9:45 am. Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] B. Address: [**Street Address(2) 92358**], WEST, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 17464**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 21975**] Appt: [**1-20**] at 9:45am You should also see a liver specialist due to your liver injury from this hospitalization: When: WEDNESDAY [**2111-1-28**] at 8:40 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 92359**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5990, 2762, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2153-3-19**] Discharge Date: [**2153-3-29**] Date of Birth: [**2089-5-11**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5141**] Chief Complaint: GU bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Hemodialysis with temporary line Paracentesis Kidney Biopsy History of Present Illness: 63-year-old male with hep C cirrhosis and HCC who was admitted for new ARF (creatinine 11.9 up from 1.1 on [**3-8**], K max on day of admission was 6.2) after recently moving to [**Location (un) 86**]. He started HD yesterday which he tolerated well and then underwent left renal biopsy today at 11:30. He got DDAVP for plts of 65 in setting of liver failure. He then began having hematuria. From discussion with nursing over the course of the afternoon he may have had up to 660cc of frank looking blood out his foley. He never became tachycardic. He was seen by urology who began CBI. He was having bladder pain. He also received 200cc IVF with the plan to have it taken off by HD at a later time. During HD he dropped his SBP to 70s and HD was discontinued for labile pressures. Yesterday during dialysis his SBP were only as low as 80s. He lives at a SBP of 90s per the patient. He never was tachycardic today. HCT this AM 39.8 this am and was 25.5 this afternoon. HCT was 39.6 on arrival to the hospital but likely baseline is 30. He received the beginning of a blood transfusion on the floor but became hypothermic and developed rigors. Blood transfusion was stopped. Pt states blood always needs to be specially prepared for him. HCT on arrival to the unit was 20.4. INR today was 1.4. . He has HCC [**2-14**] hepatitis C complicated by esophageal varices s/p banding, anemia requiring transfusion, portal gastropathy, and ascites requiring intermittent paracenteses. His most recent chemotherapy was from was sorafenib between the dates of [**2153-1-22**] and [**2153-3-6**]. He had stopped his chemo at that time due to an admission for a GI bleed. He had banding of a non actively bleeding variceal bleed at that time. . On arrival to the ICU vitals were T95.8 SBP98/50 HR66 RR14 100% RA. The pt reported he was feeling much better. All bladder discomfort and rigors has resolved. Past Medical History: Onc Hx: -[**2150-11-19**]: resection of 4x4x3.8cm liver lesion in segment 5. Pathology consistent with HCC. No lymphovascular invasion -[**2151-5-20**]: resection of 1.8cm lesion in segment 5 -[**2152-2-14**]: chemoembolization of a branch of right hepatic artery with taxotere and embospheres for two right lobe lesions measuring 1.5 and 0.5 cm along with microwave ablation of the 1.5cm lesion -had been on transplant list when MRI [**2152-8-11**] showed 2.4 x 4.3cm lesion in segment 8 and thrombosis of a portal vein branch. Underwent biopsy of the lesion which revealed a moderately differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma with tumor embolus in the portal vein branch. AFP started rising, 232ng/mL. Delisted from transplant list. -attempt to enroll in SEARCH trial. However, pt had anemia (despite d/c-ing internferon and ribavarin), making him ineligible from study -began radiation in [**11/2152**] and finished 01/[**2153**]. Since [**2153-1-22**] he has been on sorafenib 400mg [**Hospital1 **]. AFP steadily increasing over last 5 months to 3000s. -required large volume paracentesis twice [**2-/2153**] (7.6L and 7.8L). Episodes of anemia secondary to GI bleeding. EGD and colonoscopy performed, revealing esophageal varices, hemorrhoids and mild portal gastropathy. -hospital admission [**2153-3-5**] for drop in Hct for which he received PRBCs. No site of bleeding identified. . Other Past Medical History: HTN ? CHF Social History: Recently moved from [**State 531**] to [**Location (un) 86**] to be near his son. Lives alone but son lives ten minutes away. Worked in the past as sheet metal worker but now retired. Denies hx of smoking, EtOH or illicit drug use, including IV drugs. Family History: Father: cirrhosis, EtOH Physical Exam: EXAM ON ADMISSION: VS: 95.5 88/50 60 20 100%RA GEN: AOx3, NAD HEENT: PERRL. MMM. no LAD. no JVD. neck supple. No cervical, supraclavicular, or axillary LAD Cards: RRR S1/S2 normal. no murmurs/gallops/rubs. Pulm: No dullness to percussion, CTAB no crackles or wheezes Abd: BS+, distended, moderate ascites, NT, no rebound/guarding, liver enlarged to 2cm below costal margin, no [**Doctor Last Name 515**] sign Extremities: wwp. 3+ b/l edema, L > R, left calf pain, DPs, PTs 2+. Skin: no rashes or bruising Neuro: CNs II-XII intact. 5/5 strength in U/L extremities. no asterixis EXAM ON DISCHARGE: VS: 98.2 120/64 66 16 97%RA GEN: AOx3, NAD HEENT: PERRL. MMM. no LAD. no JVD. no [**Doctor First Name **]. Cards: RRR S1/S2 normal. no murmurs/gallops/rubs. Pulm: No dullness to percussion, CTAB no crackles or wheezes Abd: BS+, distended, moderate ascites, NT, no rebound/guarding, liver enlarged 2cm below costal margin Extremities: wwp. 2+ b/l edema, L > R Skin: no rashes or bruising, anicteric Neuro: CNs II-XII intact. 5/5 strength in U/L extremities. no asterixis. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2153-3-19**] 11:00AM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-3.94* Hgb-12.4* Hct-39.6* MCV-100* MCH-31.5 MCHC-31.4 RDW-19.0* Plt Ct-113* [**2153-3-19**] 11:00AM BLOOD PT-17.6* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2153-3-19**] 11:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-8810* [**2153-3-19**] 11:00AM BLOOD UreaN-141* Creat-11.9* Na-134 K-5.2* Cl-101 HCO3-16* AnGap-22* [**2153-3-19**] 11:00AM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-65* LD(LDH)-170 AlkPhos-244* TotBili-1.3 DirBili-0.8* IndBili-0.5 [**2153-3-19**] 11:00AM BLOOD TotProt-7.7 Albumin-2.6* Globuln-5.1* Calcium-8.2* Phos-11.8* Mg-2.0 [**2153-3-19**] 11:00AM BLOOD AFP-2802* [**2153-3-19**] 06:15PM BLOOD C3-83* C4-15 [**2153-3-20**] 07:10AM BLOOD HCV Ab-POSITIVE* DISCHARGE LABS: [**2153-3-29**] 07:02AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-2.98* Hgb-9.4* Hct-29.0* MCV-97 MCH-31.5 MCHC-32.4 RDW-19.4* Plt Ct-95* [**2153-3-29**] 07:02AM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-30.8 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2153-3-25**] 05:50AM BLOOD Lupus-NEG [**2153-3-25**] 05:50AM BLOOD ACA IgG-PND ACA IgM-PND [**2153-3-29**] 07:02AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-74* Creat-2.9* Na-135 K-4.2 Cl-99 HCO3-29 AnGap-11 [**2153-3-24**] 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-64* LD(LDH)-155 AlkPhos-183* TotBili-1.5 [**2153-3-29**] 07:02AM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.6* Mg-1.8 [**2153-3-21**] 06:00AM BLOOD Hapto-120 [**2153-3-19**] 06:38PM BLOOD Cryoglb-POSITIVE * [**2153-3-20**] 07:10AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE HBcAb-POSITIVE [**2153-3-19**] 06:15PM BLOOD ANCA-NEGATIVE B [**2153-3-19**] 06:15PM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-POSITIVE * Titer-1:640 [**2153-3-19**] 06:15PM BLOOD RheuFac-<3 [**2153-3-19**] 11:00AM BLOOD AFP-2802* [**2153-3-19**] 06:15PM BLOOD PEP-POLYCLONAL [**2153-3-28**] 10:36AM BLOOD C3-97 C4-17 [**2153-3-27**] 06:44PM BLOOD FREE KAPPA AND LAMBDA, WITH K/L RATIO-PND [**2153-3-19**] 02:19PM URINE U-PEP-MULTIPLE P IFE-NO MONOCLO Osmolal-378 [**2153-3-19**] 02:19PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-198 Na-40 K-31 Cl-14 TotProt-44 Prot/Cr-0.2 [**2153-3-26**] 03:53PM ASCITES WBC-50* RBC-52* Polys-11* Lymphs-13* Monos-68* Mesothe-8* [**2153-3-26**] 03:53PM ASCITES TotPro-0.9 Glucose-125 LD(LDH)-27 Albumin-LESS THAN MICROBIOLOGY: URINE CULTURE (Final [**2153-3-20**]): NO GROWTH. Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2153-3-25**]): NO GROWTH. Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2153-3-27**]): NO GROWTH. MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2153-3-24**]): No MRSA isolated. [**2153-3-26**] 3:53 pm PERITONEAL FLUID GRAM STAIN (Final [**2153-3-26**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2153-3-29**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. STUDIES: [**2153-3-19**] GU U/S: IMPRESSION: 1. Normal kidneys. 2. Enlarged prostate gland with calculated volume of 37.4cc. 3. Large volume intra-abdominal ascites. [**2153-3-20**] Bilateral LENIs: IMPRESSION: Bilateral normal lower extremity US. Negative for above-knee DVT bilaterally. [**2153-3-22**] CT abdomen/pelvis: IMPRESSION: 1. Mild perinephric stranding adjacent to the left kidney, most likely from recent percutaneous biopsy. A small hyperdense focus in the posterior aspect of the left kidney likely represents a tiny hematoma. 2. Hyperdense blood within the left collecting system, including the proximal ureter, with no evidence of obstruction. There is a large amount of blood and clot within the bladder. There is no large hematoma outside of the collecting system. 3. Massive abdominal ascites. 4. Multiple irregular hypodensities within the liver, incompletely characterized on this non-contrast enhanced study, compatible with multifocal HCC, better seen on prior reference imaging studies. 5. Mediastinal and porta hepatis lymphadenopathy. 6. Colonic diverticulosis. [**2153-3-21**] Kidney biopsy: ULTRASOUND GUIDANCE FOR RENAL BIOPSY BY NEPHROLOGIST: Ultrasound examination of the kidneys was performed. The lower pole of the left kidney was identified and the position was marked on the patient's back for renal biopsy to be performed by the nephrologist. [**2153-3-21**] CXR: Opacification in infrahilar right lung is probably atelectasis, unchanged. There are no findings to suggest current pneumonia. Heart size is normal. No pleural abnormality. Right jugular line ends in the region of the superior cavoatrial junction. [**2153-3-26**] Peritoneal Fluid: NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. [**2153-3-26**] Paracentesis: IMPRESSION: Successful ultrasound-guided diagnostic and therapeutic paracentesis of 3 liters of serous fluid. [**2153-3-27**] CT abdomen/pelvis: IMPRESSION: 1. Unchanged hyperdense focus in the posterior left kidney, consistent with a small subcapsular hematoma. 2. Decreased amount of hyperdense blood and clot both within the proximal left collecting system and the bladder. No hematoma is seen outside of the collecting system. 3. Large amount of abdominal ascites. 4. Incompletely characterized irregular hypodensities within the liver consistent with the patient's known multifocal HCC. Brief Hospital Course: 63-year-old male with hep C cirrhosis and HCC with new onset acute renal failure and transferred to the unit for GU bleed after left renal biopsy. # Acute renal failure: Cr was elevated on admission to 11.9 from baseline 0.9. Renal was consulted and advised dialysis as well as a kidney biopsy. He received several sessions of bedside hemodialysis; two sessions were prematurely stopped as his blood pressure did not tolerate it. Cr came down to 4.2 following dialysis and further trended down to 2.9 prior to discharge. His lasix was held given his acute renal failure and hypotension. His other antihypertensives, amlodipine and aldactone, were also held. Renal ultrasound showed enlarged prostate and large amount of ascites but normal kidneys. Initially, it was felt that his acute renal failure was secondary to sorafenib induced nephrotoxicity. However, the kidney biopsy light microscopy showed mesangial proliferative GN. Immunofluorescence showed 2+ IgG and 2+ lambda mesangial deposition. There were no thrombi in the microvasculature to make deifinite diagnosis of a TMA to implicate the sorafenib. SPEP showed polyclonal hypergammaglobulinemia and UPEP showed no monoclonal IG and was negative for bence [**Doctor Last Name 49**] proteins. The serum free light chain assay was pending on discharge. [**Country 7018**] Red was negative for amyloid. His [**Doctor First Name **] was also positive at 1:640, lupus anticoagulant was negative, and anti-cardiolipin IgG/M were pending at discharge. Preliminary biopsy results were suspicious for fibrillary glomerulonephritis. He was discharged with follow-up at nephrology clinic for further evaluation as outpatient. He was discharged on sevelamer for hyerphosphatemia. He was also restarted on his lasix as Cr stabilized. # GU bleed s/p kidney biopsy: Pt underwent kidney biopsy on [**2153-3-21**] that was complicated by gross hematuria. He was seen by urology and put on CBI. His hematuria led to drop in Hct from high 20s to low 20s and a drop in blood pressure to systolic 70s. He was transferred to the ICU for the hypotension. CT abdomen showed perinephric stranding adjacent to the left kidney, most likely from recent percutaneous biopsy, a small hematoma in left kidney, and blood in the collecting system and bladder. He required a total of 5 units PRBCs and 1 bag platelets throughout hospital admission. Hct was stable at baseline in high 20s by time of discharge. Repeat CT abdomen showed that small hematoma in kidney was stable. He no longer had hematuria at discharge and was able to urinate without a foley. # ?Transfusion reaction: Of note, pt exhibited rigors during his first transfusion. He was not febrile. Per transfusion medicine, this was likely not a febrile non-hemoltyic transfusion reaction given the short duration of his symptoms, no subsequent fever and that leukoreduction significantly decreases the risk of these reactions. He experienced no adverse reactions from his subsequent transfusions. # Hypotension: BP at admission was systolic 80s. He was given IV fluids and his antihypertensives and diuretics were held (with the exception of nadolol). He later became hypotensive to systolic 70s following hematuria after a kidney biopsy and hemodialysis. Pt also with mild hyperthermia to 95 concerning also for infection on admission. He was pan-cultured, with negative urine and blood cultures. Patient started on CTX 2gm Q24hrs x2 days for possible SBP, but was dicscontinued [**3-23**] as likelihood of SBP felt to be very small with no abdominal pain, normal WBC and no fevers. Peritoneal fluid showed no signs of infection. Following transfusion of PRBCs and IV fluids, BP stabilized in systolic 100s-120s throughout remainder of admission. # LE edema: Pt presented with LE edema, left worse than right. On admission he endorsed some calf pain as well. B/l LENIs were obtained, which were negative for DVT. Pain resolved and pt was able to ambulate without difficulty. He was discharged back on his lasix. # Hepatocellular carcinoma: Pt was s/p sorafenib [**2153-1-22**] to [**2153-3-6**]. He has recently transferred his onc care here. He was continued on nadolol at admission but this was briefly held in the ICU when GI bleed was being ruled out for drop in Hct. He underwent a therapeutic paracentesis on [**2153-3-26**]; peritoneal fluid was benign and 3L were removed from abdomen. He will discuss with his outpatient oncologist whether sorafenib can be restarted once kidney function stabilizes. Medications on Admission: 1. oxycodone 5mg po q4h prn 2. aldactone 100mg po daily 3. lasix 40mg po daily 4. nadolol 20mg daily 5. protonix 40mg daily 6. amlodipine/benzapril 10/40 7. Nexavar (on hold) 8. levaquin 500mg po x 1 week Discharge Medications: 1. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 2. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 5. sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Acute renal failure Secondary: Hepatocellular carcinoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you in the hospital. You were admitted with acute kidney failure. The severity of your kidney failure required several sessions of hemodialysis. Your kidney function improved with the hemodialysis. You were evaluated by our renal consult team who performed a kidney biopsy. This was complicated by bleeding that caused your blood counts to drop and your blood pressure to drop. You were transferred to the intensive care unit briefly because of this and were transfused with blood products. Your blood pressure recovered and the bleeding in the urine stopped. Your kidney biopsy showed a rare condition called fibrillary glomerulonephritis. It is very important that you have regular follow-ups at the [**Hospital 10701**] Clinic for frequent monitoring of your kidney function and possibly further testing. The following medications were changed: 1) STOP amlodipine/benzapril unless one of your outpatient doctors wants to restart. Your blood pressure was extremely good in the hospital so you didn't need it on discharge. 2) STOP aldactone. Ask your outpatient doctors when [**Name5 (PTitle) **] [**Name5 (PTitle) **] restart this medication. 3) STOP levaquin 4) STOP nexavar 5) START sevelemar 800mg three times a day with meals to lower your phosphorous levels Followup Instructions: You have the following appointments scheduled for you. You will need to come to the [**Hospital 2793**] Clinic on the [**Location (un) 448**] of the [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] building ([**Hospital Ward Name **]) on Monday [**2153-4-2**] to get your labs drawn. Please come between the hours of 9am and 2pm and bring with you the lab order slip. Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: FRIDAY [**2153-4-6**] at 3:30 PM With: [**Last Name (LF) 3150**],[**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11133**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: WEST [**Hospital 2002**] CLINIC When: WEDNESDAY [**2153-4-4**] at 2:30 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**] Building: De [**Hospital1 **] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage Completed by:[**2153-3-29**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2762, 4019, 4589
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2168-9-28**] Discharge Date: [**2168-10-3**] Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Trileptal Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5831**] Chief Complaint: Decreased Responsiveness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Video EEG monitoring History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **]y right handed F with a h/o progressive dementia, generalized seizure disorder, hypothyroidism and colon cancer admitted to Neuro-ICU for seizure, non-convulsive status epilepticus (NCSE). She was p/w an episode of unresponsiveness, sleepiness and less talkative, found by the staff at her [**Hospital3 **] facility. Patient was brought in to [**Hospital1 18**] ED accompanied with her daughter, who was called from facility suspected for seizure. Patient showed above symptoms and also presistent shiverring like movements, which was recognized 4mo ago when she was brought into ED for seizure. At ED, patient was hypertensive (SBP226) and had UTI. She had continued on shivering like movement throughout. She received Nitropaste, labetalol iv, Cipro 250mg, home dose of Keppra (500mg), Ativan 2mg. Patient was admitted to medical service in the beginning to control confusion, UTI, seizure. After the admission, patient stayed still unclear, less talkative and occasionally starring. Bedside EEG reveiled NCSE, and patient was transferred to Neurology ICU service. At ICU, she was loaded with Dilantin and has been doing better, less confusive, no seizure episodes. The shiverring movements were also disappeared. Follow up EEG study showed resolution of electrical status. After the stabilization, patient was transferred to Neurology service. She has a history of "[**Doctor Last Name 11332**] mal" seizures, which she suddenly stared and got uncouscious when she was younger, treated with Dilantin -> Tegretol ->Keppra. Recently in [**2168-5-23**] she had an episode, but since then no witnessed seizures. She denies recent illnesses, fever, cough, cold sx, HA, chest pain, abdominal pain, diarrhea, change in appetite, sleep. At transfer, she was more awake, alert, attentive compare to the time of admission. Has had stable VS. Past Medical History: 1. Hypothyroidism 2. Generalized Seizure D/O - Followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Her seizures are "blackouts", no described tonic-clonic activity. 3. Colon Cancer - s/p right hemicolectomy [**2166-8-12**] - pt does not know about diagnosis 4. Dementia 5. Hypertension 6. h/o chronic Anemia - on B12 7. h/o falls Allergies: Trileptal (rash?) Social History: The patient lives at [**Hospital3 **]. She has been having intermittent falls [**2-25**] vertigo. She is able to dress/bath/toilet herself. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: (At admission): Vitals: T: 98F P: 70 R: 16 BP: 130/70 SaO2: 98% RA General: Lying in bed with eyes closed. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: supple, no JVD or carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs with transmitted upper airway sounds bilaterally Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP and PT pulses bilaterally. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -mental status: Opens eyes transiently to voice. Intermittently and inconsistently follows commands. Can count fingers, but cannot state her name. -cranial nerves: PERRL 2.5 to 2mm and brisk. Visual fields full to threat. EOMI. No facial asymmetry. -motor: Normal bulk throughout. Tone mildly increased in lower extremities. Withdraws briskly to noxious stimuli in all four extremities. No adventitious movements noted. No asterixis noted. No myoclonus noted. -sensory: Grimaces to noxious stimuli in all four extremities. -DTRs: [**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 1 R 2 2 2 2 1 Plantar response was extensor bilaterally. (At Transfer to Neurology Floor - after seizure was controlled): Gen: Awake, alert, no distress HEENT: clear ears, conjunctivas, oral membrane, no neck bruit, no goiter Chest: vesicular sound, symmetrical, symmetrical chest Heart: S1, S2 nl, no murmur Abd: soft nt/nd no hepatosplenomegaly Skin: no lesions, skin stigmata, moist, turgor nl Exts: edematous legs with swollen, with increased tone NEURO MS Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Oriented to person, place, and date. Inattentive, says 4 digits backwards, foreward of 7. Speech is fluent with slightly moderately comprehension and repetition. Difficult to understand instruction and following commands. No dysarthria. [**Location (un) **] intact. Registers 0/3, recalls 0/3 in 5 minutes. No right left confusion. No evidence of apraxia or neglect. CN Fundus bil clear/sharp margin. VF full (both at biocular test), Pupils round, equal, Pupils reactive to light, right 5mm to 2mm and left 5mm to 2mm. EOMI with 2-3beats of nystagmus at bil extreme lateral gaze. Symmetrical facial sense, appearance, NLF, WFH, uvla midline, tongue full, SCM normal Motor Full throughout, normal tone Reflex DTR brisk throughout, symmetrical at UEs. LEs, absent patellar and ankle reflexes. planters going down Sensory normal and symmetrical touch/temp/vibration throughout. Coordination nl FNF. HS could not be peformed due to limitation of knees. No DDK. Gait: Unable to exam. Pertinent Results: ([**2168-9-27**]) At admission CBC: 5.9>12.8/35.7<157 diff. N:75.7 L:20.0 M:3.4 E:0.5 Bas:0.3 138 101 15 118 AGap=14 4.4 27 0.6 9.0 Mg: 2.2 P: 3.4 CK: 49 MB: Notdone Trop-*T*: <0.01 TSH:0.033 U/A: straw color/1.012/7.0/Nitrite small/LE neg/WBC6-10/RBC0-2/Bac many/yeast none/Epi3-5 Urine Cx: mixed flora, most likely fecal contamination CT w/o contrast: No intracranial hemorrhage. See above report. EEG ([**2168-9-29**]): Markedly abnormal EEG due to the generalized rhythmic [**2-26**] Hz high amplitude polyspike and wave or spike and wave discharges, which had a decreased frequency after ativan. This EEG is consistent with nonconvulsive status epilepticus, as the patient clinically was responsive without any abnormal motor activity, but was confused during the recording. LTM-EEG ([**2168-9-30**]):This 24 hour video EEG telemetry captured sustained rhythmic [**2-26**] Hz polyspike and wave, spike and wave discharges consistent with status epilepticus. The activity resolved with apparent treatment. Automated and routine sampling demonstrated isolated transient discharges more prominantly seen over the right hemispheric leads. Brief Hospital Course: The pt is a [**Age over 90 **] year-old woman with a history of seizure disorder and dimentia (considered as Alzheimer disease) who presented with encephalopathy and was found to be in non-convulsive status epilepticus (less responsiveness, shiverring movement). On examination at transfer, patient was much clearer, showed significant improvement in mental status except persistent working [**Last Name **] problem (remote memory was preserved well). Head CT did not show any intracranial lesions. After dilantin loading, no seizure episodes were observed and EEG was improved (less frequent spikes). After improvement in seizure with Dilantin and once Keppra reached at target dose (750/500/750mg; 2g/day), Dilantin was tapered from 100mg tid to 100mg [**Hospital1 **] (for 5days) without any recurrence of seizure. It will be tapered further to 100mg daily x5days and off. The epilepsy will be managed with Keppra 750/500/750mg and be followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (Neurologist). Regarding to her dementia, with history and examination, Alzheimer Disease will be most likely diagnosis. By reviewing history, Memantine was not tried so far for her dementia, which might be benefitial for the symptom especially for memory impairment. For UTI, patient was treated with Cipro initially, then changed to Levofloxacin and also again switched to Ceftriaxone (given total of 3 days) after tranferred to Neurology service, considering epileptogenic effect of both Cipro and Levofloxacin. The UTI could be the exacerbation factor of seizure and mental status. Culture grew mixed pathogen (fecal contamination?). The [**Last Name 22147**] problem has been followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as well and will be followed at f/u visit. Medications on Admission: Cipro 250mg po qd Aricept 10mg qd Keppra 500mg TID (last adjustment; increased on [**2168-5-26**]) Zoloft 25mg [**Hospital1 **] Levothyroxine 125mcg qd folate 1mg qd metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] cyanocobalamin injection q month senna, colace, heparin sc Discharge Medications: 1. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Levetiracetam 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Keppra 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: in the morning. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY AT 2PM (). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 4 days: After 4days then switched to 100mg once daily for 5days and stop. Disp:*13 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 582**] of [**Location (un) 583**] Discharge Diagnosis: Status epilepticus (non convulsive status epilepticus) Dimentia Discharge Condition: Stable/Improved Discharge Instructions: Please continue on her regular medication and seizure medication (see below). Dilantin 100mg po bid will be decreased in 4days to 100mg daily for 5days and then completed. Keppra 750mg in am, 500mg in noon, 750mg bedtime will be continued as regular medicine. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 539**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 540**] MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 541**] Date/Time:[**2168-11-17**] 4:00 (Also on cancelling list for earlier visit). **Dear Administrative office at facility** Please call above number to provide the contact number to [**Hospital 878**] clinic and for possible earlier appointment. Completed by:[**2168-10-3**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2185-3-15**] Discharge Date: [**2185-3-21**] Date of Birth: [**2120-1-10**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2185-3-16**] - Urgent coronary artery bypass graft times 3: Left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery and saphenous vein grafts to obtuse marginal 1 and 2. [**2185-3-15**] - Cardiac Catheterization History of Present Illness: 65M with h/o htn and hyperlipidemia who has developed dyspnea on exertion over the preceeding months. Stress test was abnormal and cardiac cath reveals left main disease. He is referred for cardiac surgery. Past Medical History: hypertension hypercholesterolemia chronic renal insufficiency gout melanoma obstructive sleep apnea (does not use CPAP) Social History: Last Dental Exam: 2 weeks ago, in the process of periodontal work Lives with: daughter Occupation: retired, volunteers at soup kitchen, babysits grandchildren 1-2 days/week Tobacco: none ETOH: 1/week Family History: dad died at 78 CHF mom died 83 lung cancer Physical Exam: Pulse: 62 Resp: 18 O2 sat: 96%RA B/P Right: 181/77 Left: Height: 5'[**84**]" Weight: 90kg General: NAD, pleasant Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities: None [] no edema or varicosities Neuro: Grossly intact x Pulses: Femoral Right: cath Left: DP Right: 2+ Left:2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left:2+ Radial Right: 2+ Left:2+ Carotid Bruit Right: Left: no carotid bruits appreciated Pertinent Results: [**2185-3-16**] ECHO PRE-BYPASS - The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. - Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. - Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). - Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. - There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. - The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. - Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. - There is no pericardial effusion. - Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified of the TEE findings in person on [**2185-3-16**] at 11 am. POST-BYPASS - Post-bypass on Phenylephrine infusion. A-V pacing. - LV function hyperdynamic with perserved EF. No regional wall motion abnormalities. - Mild mitral regurgitation - Trace aortic insufficiency. - Aorta intact. [**2185-3-15**] Carotid Ultrasound There is less than 40% stenosis within the internal carotid arteries bilaterally. [**2185-3-15**] Cardiac Catheterization 1. Coronary angiography in this right dominant system revealed significant 3-vessel coronary artery disease involving the LMCA. The LMCA was mildly calcified, with an 80% stenosis in the mid portion, as well as an 80% distal stenosis extending into an ostial LCX stenosis. The LAD was moderately calcified, with an ostial 50% stenosis with post-stenotic dilatation, a proximal 40% stenosis, and a mid-portion that was likley deeply intramyocardial after a large branching D2 branch. The LAD had TIMI 2 fast flow consistent with microvascular dysfunction. The LCX was mildly calcified, with an ostial 80% stenosis, and supplied OM1, OM2, OM3, OM4 (which was actually a vertical L-PL), and AV-groove LCX, and had TIMI 2 flow as well. The OM1 had a mild stenosis at the origin. The RCA had mild diffuse plaquing to 30% proximally and distally, with a diffuse disease up to 30% stenotic in the proximal R-PDA, a large long R-PL2 with plaquing to 30% in the distal AV-groove RCA and mid R-PL2, and TIMI 2 flow consistent with microvascular dysfunction. 2. Left ventriculography revealed normal estimated stroke volume of 60 mL/beat, with a normal ejection fraction of 65% and mild mitral regurgitation. There was very mild inferior wall hypokinesis. 3. Resting hemodynamics revealed mild systemic hypertension with SBP of 147 mmHg, and mildly increased left-ventricular filling pressures with LVEDP of 17 mmHg. There was no evidence of aortic stenosis as measured by LV pull-back technique. [**2185-3-21**] 04:39AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.47* Hgb-10.3* Hct-29.4* MCV-85 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.9 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-211 [**2185-3-18**] 04:35AM BLOOD PT-12.4 PTT-30.1 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2185-3-21**] 04:39AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-29* Creat-1.6* Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 [**2185-3-20**] 03:58AM BLOOD UreaN-33* Creat-1.5* K-4.1 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2185-3-15**] for a cardiac catheterization. This revealed severe left main and two vessel disease. The cardiac surgical service was consulted and he was worked-up in the usual preoperative manner. A carotid duplex ultrasound was obtained which showed less then 40% stenosis of the bilateral internal carotid arteries. On [**2185-3-16**] he was taken to the operating room where he underwent coronary artery bypass grafting to three vessels. Please see operative noted for details. Postoperatively he was taken to the intensive care unit for monitoring. Over the next 24 hours, Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 5058**] neurologically intact and was extubated. Beta blockade, aspirin and a statin were resumed. There was some suggestion of pericarditis and a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory was used with good results. Later on postoperative day one, he was transferred to the step down unit for further recovery. Mr. [**Known lastname **] was gently diuresed towards his preoperative weight. The patient developed rapid atrial fibrillation. He was loaded with amiodarone and beta blocker was titrated accordingly. He did convert to sinus rhythm. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. By the time of discharge on POD 5 the patient was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged to home in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. Medications on Admission: atenolol 25', plavix 300mg x1, 75mg', lisinopril 15', sl NTG prn, ambien 10 prn, asa 325', MVI Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): 400mg [**Hospital1 **] x 7 days, then 400mg daily x 7 days, then 200mg daily until further instructed. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*270 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 10 days. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days. Disp:*20 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for anxiety. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: coronary artery disease s/p CABGx3 hypertension hypercholesterolemia chronic renal insufficiency gout melanoma obstructive sleep apnea (does not use CPAP) Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating, gait steady Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics Discharge Instructions: 1) Monitor wounds for signs of infection. These include redness, drainage or increased pain. In the event that you have drainage from your sternal wound, please contact the [**Name2 (NI) 5059**] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1504**]. 2) Report any fever greater then 100.5. 3) Report any weight gain of 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in 1 week. 4) No lotions, creams or powders to incision until it has healed. You may shower and wash incision. Gently pat the wound dry. Please shower daily. No bathing or swimming for 1 month. Use sunscreen on incision if exposed to sun. 5) No lifting greater then 10 pounds for 10 weeks from date of surgery. 6) No driving for 1 month or while taking narcotics for pain. 7) Call with any questions or concerns. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**2185-4-18**] 2:00PM Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1968**] in [**1-26**] weeks. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Please follow-up with Dr.[**Name (NI) 3733**] in [**1-26**] weeks. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2185-3-21**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 9971, 4240, 2724, 5859, 2749
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-8-23**] Discharge Date: [**2131-9-3**] Service: Cardiothoracic Surgery [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (STitle) 7487**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2131-9-3**] 10:53 T: [**2131-9-3**] 11:24 JOB#: [**Job Number 7488**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 4280, 5789
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2128-1-13**] Discharge Date: [**2128-1-21**] Date of Birth: [**2087-7-2**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3705**] Chief Complaint: GI bleeding Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD with banding paracentesis X2 History of Present Illness: 40yo woman with history of ETOH Abuse presented to the ED with hematemesis. She has a history of ETOH abuse, and reportedly went on a binge recently. In that setting, she had about 400cc in hematemesis. She presented to an OSH where her Hct was 12. She received 2 units PRBC and 2U FFP there. She was then transferred here to [**Hospital1 18**]. No further episodes of hematemesis here. . In the ED, she was hemodynamically stable. Initial vitals were: 101.1, 106, 132/66, 19, 99% RA. She was found to have a Hct of 17.6. Her labs were otherwise notable for platelets of 45 and INR of 1.4. Her chemistry was otherwise normal with normal renal function and an anion gap of 11. She had a mild transaminitis with AST/ALT ratio of > 2:1. While in the ED, she had two Lg bore peripheral IV's placed and was transfused in total 2 units of PRBC as well as platelets. She was started on Protonix and Octreotide drips. Got 1L banana bag, followed by > 1L NS. . Of note, she has a history of ETOH abuse. No documented history of cirrhosis or esophageal varices. On interview, she confirms the above history of ETOH binge with resultant episode of hematemesis. Otherwise, she reports mild subjective fever, abdominal fullness, and tenderness. Otherwise, ROS negative. No CP, SOB, cough, dysuria, meningeal symptoms, or any other focal complaints. She does report that she has been feeling increasingly depressed resulting in her most recent ETOH binge. . Past Medical History: 1. ETOH abuse 2. cocaine abuse 3. depression Social History: Pt married, in long-standing abusive marriage and had recently gotten a restraining order on husband (3 months ago), but rescinded it this past w/e to join him on [**Hospital3 4298**] where they were drinking/using drugs. Pt lives in [**Location (un) 72459**] with 15yo daughter. Pt has not worked inmany years. Pt is one of 5 siblings who live in the [**Location (un) 86**] area. both parents still living although father has not been involved in many years and has hx of etoh abuse. Currently, pt. adamant about stopping ETOH. She states she has long history of drinking, mostly weekend binge drinking of 2 pints/day on weekends. Interested in rehab from home but cannot pay [**1-2**] insurance Family History: ETOH abuse in father Physical Exam: vs: 100.4, 92, 114/71, 20, 100% on 2L nc . gen a/o, nad heent anicteric, mmm neck supple, no meningeal signs, no JVD cv rrr, no m/r/g resp CTA bilaterally abd mildly distended, soft, mild diffuse tenderness; no peritoneal signs extr warm, well perfused; no c/c/e neuro + mild asterixis Pertinent Results: [**2128-1-12**] 10:55PM PT-15.8* PTT-30.2 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2128-1-12**] 10:55PM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-45* [**2128-1-12**] 10:55PM NEUTS-80.7* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-13.5* MONOS-5.3 EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.4 [**2128-1-12**] 10:55PM WBC-9.9 RBC-1.98* HGB-6.0* HCT-17.6* MCV-89 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.3 RDW-18.3* [**2128-1-12**] 10:55PM ALBUMIN-3.2* [**2128-1-12**] 10:55PM LIPASE-31 [**2128-1-12**] 10:55PM ALT(SGPT)-19 AST(SGOT)-73* LD(LDH)-169 ALK PHOS-262* AMYLASE-37 TOT BILI-1.6* [**2128-1-12**] 10:55PM GLUCOSE-99 UREA N-17 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-15 CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2128-1-17**] 3:42 PM There is patchy opacity in the right cardiophrenic region, similar to that seen on the portable film from earlier the same day. This most likely lies in the anterior segment of the right lower lobe. There is a small-to-moderate right and small left pleural effusion. Both the patchy opacity and the right effusion are new compared with [**2128-1-13**]. IMPRESSION: 1. Bilateral right greater than left effusions. 2. Patchy opacity, right base, suggestive of a pneumonic infiltrate. ABDOMEN U.S. (COMPLETE STUDY) [**2128-1-13**] 8:06 AM There are no prior studies for comparison. The liver is intensely echogenic and heterogeneous compatible with fatty infiltration. No discrete masses are identified. There is massive ascites, and an appropriate spot was marked in the right lower quadrant for paracentesis by the clinical team. Liver Doppler shows fully patent portal veins with forward flow and normal respiratory variations. There is evidence of portal hypertension as manifested by a patent umbilical vein. The hepatic veins, inferior vena cava, and hepatic arteries are all fully patent. The pancreas and retroperitoneum are not well seen and the splenic and superior mesenteric veins are also not well visualized. There is a small gallstone in the neck of the gallbladder, but no signs of acute cholecystitis. There is no bile duct dilatation. The right kidney measures 9.3 cm in length and the left kidney 11.5 cm. Both kidneys are normal in appearance. The spleen is upper normal in size at 12.3 cm. CONCLUSION: Fatty heterogeneous liver with signs of portal hypertension including a patent umbilical vein. The degree of heterogeneity in the liver makes exclusion of small lesions difficult and consideration of further imaging with MRI is recommended. Massive ascites with the spot marked in the right lower quadrant for paracentesis by the clinical team. Gallstone. Brief Hospital Course: In ICU, had elective intubation for EGD which showed grade III varices which were banded. She also had nl. portal flow and RUQ U/S with fatty liver and e/o portal hypertension including patent umbilical vein and massive ascites. Extubated without event. Had 4L paracentesis, no e/o SBP. On cipro ppx for 5 days given recent bleed. Was also on CIWA scale with little diazepam requirements. Further management on the floor: # GI bleed- s/p banding of variceal ulcer twice, 4U pRBCs; EGD [**2128-1-13**] showed stage III varices. HCT stable since admit. Hepatology following. [**2128-1-20**] had EGD with banding and no repeat bleeding. Did have some post procedure pain, but improved with pain meds and sucralfate. Will need follow up with GI [**2-12**] for repeat EGD and then with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**2-9**]. Discharged on PPI [**Hospital1 **], sucralfate qid. Propranolol [**Hospital1 **] . # Cirrhosis- [**1-2**] ETOH abuse w/LFT's elevated and AST/ALT>[**1-1**]. alk phos, tbili, transaminases trending down. Likely had alcoholic hepatitis that is improving. Patient as tested for hep C negative, hep B S-Ab positive, other hepB serologies negative. Was also started on diuretics of lasix 40 mg, sprinolactone 100mg per hepatology recommendations. [**Month (only) 116**] need staging bx. as outpt. Should be maintained on low salt diet as an outpatient. . # h/o ETOH abuse Currently with no signs and symptoms of withdrawal. Was on CIWA but had minimal diazepam requirment. Patient has been accepted at AD care treatment center. . # fever- positive UA with >100,000 e coli, treated with ceftriaxone for 3 days, asymptomatic now and afebrile for several days prior to discharge. . # thrombocytopenia: stable. likely [**1-2**] chronic liver dz. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO every twelve (12) hours. Disp:*14 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*14 caps* Refills:*0* 3. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Spironolactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Sucralfate 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). Disp:*56 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxide 225-200 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: 15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 8. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours: no more than 2 grams/day (6 tablets). 9. Propranolol 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day: hold for dizziness or light headedness. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 12671**] Hospital - [**Hospital1 1559**] Discharge Diagnosis: Grade III esophageal varices Blood loss anemia ETOH abuse ETOH cirrhosis depression Discharge Condition: good, tolerating pos, ambulating without assistance, satting >95% on room air Discharge Instructions: As you know you were admitted with a bleed from large veins in the esophagus, called varices. These veins are large and prone to bleeding because of your liver disease, called cirrhosis, which is from alcohol use. We strongly advise you to remain abstinent from all alcohol. You should limit your salt and fluid intake as you have been instructed by nutritional services here. You need to take all medications exactly as prescribed, especially spironolactone (for fluid, a diuretic), lasix (for fluid, a diuretic), pantoprazole (to prevent acide in the stomach), and propranolol (to keep BP low and prevent bleeding in your esophagus). These medicines are very important to prevent reaccumulation of your ascites, infection, and rebleeding. Follow up as below. .......... DIET: you should only have clear liquids for 6 hours after EGD today and then soft foods for the next 24 hours (as you had bands placed today and you have to eat soft foods to allow them to heal). Followup Instructions: Make an appointment to follow up with your primary care provider's office within 1 week. You will also need a follow up EGD as below. It is essential that you attend this appointment Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] WEST,ROOM TWO GI ROOMS Date/Time:[**2128-2-12**] 9:30 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 33499**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Date/Time:[**2128-2-12**] 9:30 ICD9 Codes: 5990, 2875
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2103-5-30**] Discharge Date: [**2103-6-8**] Date of Birth: [**2022-3-6**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ciprofloxacin Hcl Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1148**] Chief Complaint: Mechanical Fall Chronic Subdural Hematoma Bilobar pneumonia Repaired right eyebrow laceration Right meacarpal fracture Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Pt is an 81 yo female with atrial fibrillation, schizophrenia, mild dementia, who was initially transferred from [**Hospital **] Hospital to [**Hospital1 **] for possible new SDH. On day of admission at her nursing home, the patient had an unwitnessed fall. Per NH, she got entangled in her sheets and fell to the ground. She was found on the ground with laceration over her right eye and there was noted to be a large amount of blood. She was sent to [**Hospital1 **] ED via ambulance. . Head CT there showed a right subdural hematoma. She was given 1 gram of dilantin for ? seizure prophylaxis and 10 mg IV vitamin K. She was then transferred via [**Location (un) **] to [**Hospital1 18**]. In route, she received a total of 6 mg of ativan. Upon arrival to [**Hospital1 **], she was intubated for airway protection as she was so sedated. Repeat head CT done here showed a chronic subdural hematoma. Neurosurgery and neurology were consulted and aside from an upgoing toe on the left (thought to be due to chronic subdural) they did not note any acute neurological issues. . CT scan of abd/pelvis/thorax also revealed a probable right aspiration pneumonia and she was given 500 mg IV levaquin and 500 mg IV flagyl. . In speaking with the nursing home, pt is confused most of the time. At baseline she is able to respond to name , speaks "jibberish most of time," and doesn't make sense. She is able to ambulate and feed herself but is totally dependent on ADLs. Upon further questioning it was found that on [**2103-5-17**] at 10 pm, pt fell and may have hit her head right side. She was on anticoagulation with coumadin at that point and it was d/c'd. She was not sent to the hospital at that time as vitals were OK and neurological exam was reportedly intact. Also per NH, no cough/fevers recently. Past Medical History: 1. Atrial fibrillation- not on anticoagulation since fall as above 2. Schizophrenia- s/p ECT. Hospitalized many times since age 28. 3. GERD 4. Dementia Social History: Lives in Resident Care NH ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 67707**]). Worked until 28 as a clerk until first schizophrenia "attack." Never been married. No children. Quit smoking last year ([**Location (un) 47**] [**Hospital1 **] for PNA); had been "heavy smoker" ~ 2 ppd x many years; no EtOH; no drugs. Family History: NC Physical Exam: VS: T 97.7, BP 102/66, HR 96, RR 20, 94% 3.5 L (from 6L), Wt 158 lb Gen: sleepy but arousable, speech incomprehensible HEENT: pupils round and reactive b/l. op clear CV: RRR. S1S2. No M/R/G Lungs: coarse bs b/l. no focal ronchi Abd: NABS. soft, NT, ND Ext: no c/c/e. 2+ pulses Neuro: demented, poorly follows commands, moving all extremities Pertinent Results: [**2103-5-30**] 04:25PM TYPE-ART RATES-[**11-1**] TIDAL VOL-560 PEEP-5 PO2-419* PCO2-42 PH-7.41 TOTAL CO2-28 BASE XS-2 INTUBATED-INTUBATED [**2103-5-30**] 04:25PM LACTATE-1.5 [**2103-5-30**] 03:27PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.018 [**2103-5-30**] 03:27PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG [**2103-5-30**] 03:10PM LACTATE-2.8* [**2103-5-30**] 11:15AM GLUCOSE-99 UREA N-13 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-13 [**2103-5-30**] 11:15AM CK(CPK)-41 [**2103-5-30**] 11:15AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2103-5-30**] 11:15AM ALBUMIN-4.0 CALCIUM-9.1 PHOSPHATE-3.4 MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2103-5-30**] 11:15AM WBC-10.0 RBC-4.79 HGB-12.7 HCT-36.7 MCV-77* MCH-26.5* MCHC-34.5 RDW-15.1 [**2103-5-30**] 11:15AM NEUTS-82.5* LYMPHS-12.1* MONOS-5.0 EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.3 [**2103-5-30**] 11:15AM MICROCYT-2+ [**2103-5-30**] 11:15AM PLT COUNT-311 [**2103-5-30**] 11:15AM PT-12.5 PTT-22.7 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2103-5-30**] 11:15AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.016 [**2103-5-30**] 11:15AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG .. Head CT without contrast [**2103-5-30**] prelim: Rt chronic SDH extending across the entire convexity. - Left frontal prominent extraaxial space - No acute bleed - Small vessel ischemic changes. - Osseous findings consistent with Pagets . CT c-spine [**2103-5-30**]-C1 through T2 are visualized. There is no evidence of acute fracture or malalignment of the cervical spine. There are extensive degenerative changes ranging from C4-C7 characterized by disc space narrowing, end plate sclerosis and subchondral cyst formation and vacuum disc phenomena and marginal osteophyte formation. Disc space narrowing is most severe at C5/6 and C6/7. Disc osteophyte complexes at C3/4 C5/6 and C6/7 moderately indent the spinal canal. The prevertebral soft tissues are unremarkable. The patient is intubated. Limited evaluation of the lung apices demonstrates apical scarring. . Chest AP ([**2103-5-30**]) 1. Endotracheal tube and nasogastric tube in satisfactory position, however, the endotracheal tube cuff is over-inflated. 2. Cardiomegaly and pulmonary edema. . CT orbit/sella ([**2103-5-30**]) 1. Questionable mildly depressed nasal bone fracture with two tiny 1-2 mm high- density foreign bodies in the adjacent soft tissues in the nose. 2. Mottled appearance of the skull with mixed sclerotic and lucent areas is suggestive of Paget disease. Further evaluation with bone scan is suggested. . CT abdomen/pelvis ([**2103-5-30**]) 1. No evidence for acute intrathoracic, intra-abdominal, or intrapelvic injury including fracture, visceral laceration, hematoma, free air, or free fluid. 2. Right lower lung lobe air space consolidation with soft tissue density filling the bronchi to the right lower lung lobe. This could represent tumor within the bronchi or mucoid impaction. These findings could represent aspiration pneumonia or a post-obstructive pneumonia. Right hilar lymphadenopathy cannot be definitively excluded on this non-contrast scan. In the non-acute setting, a contrast-enhanced scan could further characterize this abnormality. 3. Enlarged pulmonary artery measuring 4.7 cm, which may be secondary to pulmonary artery hypertension. 4. Large stool filled rectum measuring 28 x 10 cm. No evidence for bowel dilatation proximal to this stool ball. 5. Multiple sclerotic lesions are of uncertain etiology and should be further characterized with a bone scan in the non-acute setting. 6. Multiple tiny hyperdense lesions of the right kidney which are incompletely characterized. An ultrasound could further evaluate these lesions. 7. Probable simple cyst in the mid pole of the left kidney. 8. Multiple prior rib fractures. No evidence for acute fracture. . Left shoulder AP/neutral ([**2103-5-30**]): No fracture. . Humerus films ([**2103-5-30**]): No fracture Brief Hospital Course: 1. Respiratory- Initially intubated for airway protection in setting of over sedation from both ativan (6 mg) and dilantin (1 g). Extubated, now saturating >94% on 3.5 L via NC. Antipscyhotics held because of concern to for sedative effect. Pt now titrated NC to 1.5 L and maintaining oxygen sat in low 90s range. [**Month (only) 116**] have element of atelectasis now that will hopefully improve with increased activity. Titrate down oxygen as tol with goal sat of 92-95%. . 2. Pneumonia- On CT and CXR appears to have a RM/RL lobe PNA. ?aspiration vs [**Name (NI) 16630**] Pt was on ceftriaxone and then once cleared to take po medications changed to cefpodoxime. Today is day [**7-2**] of antibiotics. . 3. SDH- Appears chronic in nature. Reviewed by neurology/ neurosurgery. She did fall 2 weeks prior. She was given 1 g dilantin at OSH. Now discontinued. . 4. S/p fall- Seems completely mechanical in nature. Will need to get more information regarding fall risk. PT eval. . 5. ST depression- 1 mm STD in V2-V4; no old to compare with. [**Month (only) 116**] be related to strain from RVR. CE's negative. . 6. Afib- Heart rate has been elevated as patient has not been able to consistently take rate related medications. [**Month (only) 116**] also be secondary to hypovolemia. Now back on diet have restarted dig and diltiazem. Should follow. Will not restart anticoagulation with SDH and history of significant falls. This can be addressed at [**Hospital1 1501**] as well as starting aspirin instead. . 7. [**Name (NI) 3687**] Pt with schizophrenia requiring multiple hospitalizations in the past. Has been sedate and comfortable during this stay. No agitation. In the prior few days has not taken good po. Unclear if behavioral or if she dislikes diet. [**Month (only) 116**] consider restarting antipsychotics at [**Hospital1 1501**]. Unclear after this fall what her new baseline level of function will be. . 8. GERD- continue PPI per outpt dose. . 9. F/E/[**Name (NI) **] Pt received swallow evaluation because of concern for aspiration. Recommendations were for her to be on a pureed solids and thin liquids diet. Aspiration precautions. Need to encourage eating. If she continues to refuse, may need to address with family other avenues to get her nutrition. Pt also had episode of hypernatremia when not eating for a few days. Responded to IVF of 1/2NS. Pt improved now. . 10. Code Status: DNR/DNI. Discussed with pt's sister [**Name (NI) 4489**] [**Name (NI) 2520**], her HCP. Medications on Admission: Digoxin 0.25 mg qday MVI Protonix 40 mg qday Zyprexa 5 mg qam, 15 mg qhs Trifluoperazine 5 mg QHS Colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] Bisacodyl 10 mg PR prn Diltiazem 30 mg tid Tylenol prn Fleets prn Guaifenesin prn MOM prn Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 3. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for fever. 4. Digoxin 250 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Cefpodoxime 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 6 days. 6. Diltiazem HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 7. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: resident care Discharge Diagnosis: Fall. Chronic Subdural Hematoma. Bilobar pneumonia. Repaired right eyebrow laceration. Right metacarpal fracture. Discharge Condition: Fair Discharge Instructions: Patient will need physical therapy to regain strength. Needs full assist for ADLs at this point and encouragement in eating. Should be seen by a doctor if develops fever. Followup Instructions: Patient should be followed up by physicians at her [**Hospital1 1501**]. ICD9 Codes: 5070, 2760
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2119-11-13**] Discharge Date: [**2119-11-15**] Date of Birth: [**2070-8-25**] Sex: F Service: ADMITTING DIAGNOSIS: Cardiac arrest. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Cardiac arrest. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: 49-year-old woman with no past cardiac history, nonsmoker, nondrinker with no known family history of coronary artery disease, nondiabetic found down in her home, found to be in VF arrest by EMTs. Transferred to an outside hospital. Intubated. Respiratory failure. Transferred unit to unit to [**Hospital6 2018**] under Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], the attending physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] the Coronary Care Unit. Patient had cardiac catheterization but remained neurologically unresponsive. Neurology was consulted. Patient also required multiple pressors to maintain her blood pressure. When no neurological responses were was found during patient's hospitalization, including absence of coronary blink reflexes, minimum pupillary reflexes and decorticate posturing. She was kept for observation for a 72-hour period. As per the recommendation of Neurology consult, an EEG was performed. Evaluation of Neurology team felt that hope of meaningful improvement was negligible, and therefore discussion with the family present as well as Social Work, the attending physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] the house staff team, decision was made to withdraw care. Patient expired within five minutes after withdrawal of ventilatory support. Time of death was 5:55 p.m. on [**2119-11-15**]. The family was present. The family declined autopsy. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4786**] Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2119-11-17**] 16:01 T: [**2119-11-17**] 23:18 JOB#: [**Job Number 105155**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5070, 5845
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2183-9-28**] Discharge Date: [**2183-10-8**] Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea on Exertion, Fatigue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Resection of the ascending aortic aneurysm and the ascending aortic replacement with 32 mm Gelweave tube graft under deep hypothermic circulatory arrest on [**2183-9-29**]. History of Present Illness: 89yo woman with 6.4 cm ascending aortic aneurysm. Cardiac surgery consulted back in [**2183-5-2**]. Cath at that time showed clean coronaries. On Warfarin for atrial fibrillation and probable thrombus in the left atrial appendage. Given this finding, cardioversion was declined. Since that time, she has been medically managed with beta blockade. She was seen again in [**Month (only) 205**] and plan was made to proceed with Ascending Aortic replacement. Past Medical History: Asc. Ao aneurysm 6.4cm x 6.9cm-prox desc Ao 4.1cm, s/p Ascending Aortic replacement on [**2183-9-29**] Hypertension Diverticulosis cataracts Osteoporosis-Osteoarthritis Compression Fx Rt rotator cuff injury Wandering Atrial Pacemeaker Social History: Race:caucasian Last Dental Exam: [**2183-9-24**] Lives with: alone in senior housing Occupation: retired banker Tobacco: none ETOH: social Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam Pulse:94 AF Resp: 16 O2 sat: 97%-RA B/P Right: 134/78 Left: Height: 5'3" Weight: 130 lbs General:NAD, alert and cooperative Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [cataracts] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [] Irregular [x] NoMurmur Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema 1+ pedal edema Varicosities: None [] prominent veins without varicosities Neuro: Grossly intact X Pulses: Femoral Right: +2 Left:+2 DP Right: +1 Left:+1 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:+1 Left:+1 Radial Right: +2 Left:+2 Carotid Bruit Right: none Left:none Pertinent Results: Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 1.1 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 1.1 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 3.4 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 70% to 75% >= 55% Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 0.7 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Aortic Valve - LVOT VTI: 13 Mitral Valve - E Wave: 1.0 m/sec Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: *112 ms 140-250 ms Findings RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: A catheter or pacing wire is seen in the RA and extending into the RV. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness. Small LV cavity. Normal regional LV systolic function. Hyperdynamic LVEF >75%. No resting LVOT gradient. No VSD. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Dilated RV cavity. Cannot assess regional RV systolic function. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets. No AS. Mild (1+) AR. MITRAL VALVE: No MS. Mild (1+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Moderate to severe [3+] TR. Indeterminate PA systolic pressure. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. No echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Conclusions Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is unusually small. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is dilated The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. [**2183-10-7**] 04:42AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-4.45 Hgb-14.0 Hct-42.1 MCV-95 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-140* [**2183-10-6**] 02:09AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-4.11* Hgb-13.1 Hct-38.2 MCV-93 MCH-31.9 MCHC-34.3 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-137* [**2183-10-7**] 04:42AM BLOOD PT-16.9* PTT-28.9 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2183-10-6**] 02:33PM BLOOD PT-16.6* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2183-10-6**] 02:09AM BLOOD PT-16.8* PTT-30.2 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2183-10-7**] 04:42AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-44* Creat-1.1 Na-147* K-4.1 Cl-109* HCO3-25 AnGap-17 [**2183-10-6**] 01:46PM BLOOD Na-146* K-4.3 Cl-109* [**2183-10-6**] 02:09AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-40* Creat-1.0 Na-143 K-4.4 Cl-108 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 [**2183-10-8**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.96* Hgb-12.7 Hct-37.0 MCV-94 MCH-32.0 MCHC-34.2 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-170 [**2183-10-8**] 05:45AM BLOOD PT-17.7* INR(PT)-1.6* Brief Hospital Course: Mrs.[**Known lastname 12130**] was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for preoperative surgical workup and Heparin bridge while off Coumadin for her atrial fibrillation. Prior to her admission Dental Clearance was obtained. On [**2183-9-29**] she was taken to the operating room and underwent replacement of her ascending aorta with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Circulatory Arrest time=15 minutes. Please refer to operative report for further surgical details. She tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the CVICU intubated and sedated, requiring inotropy and pressor support. She was kept intubated overnight. POD#1 she awoke neurologically intact and was extubated. She was confused and had worsening respiratory status and a low mixed venous despite inotropes which required reintubation. Initially she weaned off Milrinone. Poor cardiac output/mixed venous results warranted an echocardiogram which showed the heart to be underfilled and volume was administered. Milrinone was resumed. [**10-1**] EP was consulted in the setting of afib with rapid ventricular rate. Per EP, Mrs. [**Known lastname 12130**] likely has significant diastolic dysfunction given her LVH and would benefit from rate control and restoration of sinus rhythm. She is high risk for embolus given history of LAA thrombus and was not yet back on anticoagulation. Per EP recommendations, an Esmolol drip was initiated to allow more diastolic filling time, she was placed on Digoxin and anticoagulation was resumed with Coumadin. She again weaned off inotropic support. On [**10-2**] HIT panel was sent secondary to postoperative thrombocytopenia, which resulted negative. She was placed on a lasix gtt for worsening pulmonary edema and diuresed. Her pulmonary status improved and on [**10-3**] she was weaned to extubation. All lines and drains were discontinued per protocol. She remains in a rate controlled atrial fibrillation on beta-blocker, Digoxin, and anticoagulated with Coumadin. Her thrombocytopenia has been consistently improving. POD# 6 she was placed on antibiotics for a urinary tract infection. She remained in the CVICU until POD 8 when she was transferred to the step down unit for further monitoring and increased physical activity. Physical Therapy was consulted for evaluation of strength and mobility. The patient was discharged to *****[**Doctor First Name 391**] Bay****** on POD 9. Medications on Admission: ALENDRONATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 70 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth q weekly/wednesday METOPROLOL SUCCINATE - 100 mg PO a AM, 50 mg PO q PM MUPIROCIN CALCIUM [BACTROBAN NASAL] - 2 % Ointment - 0.5 (One half) tube(s) nares twice a day please insert [**2-2**] tube into each nares and then gently massage for 1 minute WARFARIN - 2 mg Tablet - [**2-2**] Tablet(s) by mouth once a day take 2 and 1/2 tabs today and tomorrow then 1 tab daily, last dose [**2183-9-24**] Medications - OTC ASPIRIN - (OTC) - 81 mg Tablet, Chewable - 4 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE - 4 % Liquid - 1 bottle Daily please shower daily for the five days prior to surgery and the morning of surgery LOPERAMIDE [IMODIUM A-D] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 2 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth as meeded PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Outpatient Lab Work Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication afib Goal INR 2.0-2.5 First draw [**2183-10-9**] Please set up Coumadin follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] prior to discharge from rehab 2. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day: 100mg qam, 50mg qpm. 3. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO QHS: 100mg qam, 50mg qpm. 4. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 6. atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QWED (every Wednesday). 8. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Dose to change daily for goal INR 2-2.5. 9. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezes. 10. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 11. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain/fever. 12. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 13. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 15. digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 16. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 1 weeks. 17. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day for 1 weeks. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Doctor First Name 391**] Bay Skilled Nursing & Rehabilitation Center - [**Hospital1 392**] Discharge Diagnosis: Hypertension, Diverticulosis, cataracts, Osteoporosis-Osteoarthritis, Compression Fx, Rt rotator cuff injury, Wandering Atrial Pacemaker PSH: cataract removal, tonsillectomy Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with assistance Incisional pain managed with Tylenol Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage 1+ LE Edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointment Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2183-11-5**] at 2:00, phone#[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] in the [**Hospital **] medical office building [**Hospital Unit Name **] Please call to schedule appointments with your Cardiologist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**4-4**] weeks Primary Care Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4475**] in [**5-6**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication afib Goal INR 2.0-2.5 First draw [**2183-10-9**] Please set up Coumadin follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] prior to discharge from rehab Completed by:[**2183-10-8**] ICD9 Codes: 2875, 496, 2851, 5990, 4280, 4019, 4241
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2138-11-10**] Discharge Date: [**2138-11-16**] Date of Birth: [**2070-4-24**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Succinylcholine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4691**] Chief Complaint: abd pain, abd wall abscess Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: exlap, washout,R colectomy, CCY [**2138-11-11**] History of Present Illness: 68F with morbid obesity, COPD and a recent admission for cholecystitis most recently seen in [**Hospital 2536**] clinic on [**2138-10-14**] now with five days of anorexia, RLQ pain and diarrhea. She notes that pain is gradually worsening and does not radiate, though she does feel a "heaviness" in her abdominal wall when walking. She denies recent fevers or sick contacts and has never had a colonoscopy. She denies the presence of blood in her stool. Past Medical History: PMH: DM2, symptomatic cholelithiasis, spinal stenosis,hypothyroidism, COPD, Depression, Anxiety, Hyperlipidemia, hypertension, OSA PSH: denies prior operations Social History: significant smoking history stopped 30 years ago. Denies alcohol use. Family History: NC Pertinent Results: [**2138-11-10**] 05:00PM BLOOD WBC-14.3* RBC-3.68* Hgb-9.7* Hct-31.4* MCV-85 MCH-26.4* MCHC-30.9* RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-325 [**2138-11-11**] 04:36AM BLOOD WBC-12.4* RBC-2.95* Hgb-7.8* Hct-24.8* MCV-84 MCH-26.6* MCHC-31.5 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-358 [**2138-11-12**] 02:05AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.15* Hgb-8.1* Hct-26.8* MCV-85 MCH-25.7* MCHC-30.3* RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-337 [**2138-11-13**] 05:07AM BLOOD WBC-13.1* RBC-3.29* Hgb-8.9* Hct-28.8* MCV-88 MCH-26.9* MCHC-30.8* RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-395 [**11-10**] CT abd pelvis (wet read): Area of circumferential wall thickening of the proximal ascending colon, concerning for malignancy. Abutting the abnormal colon is a large abscess extending through the right lower anterior abdominal wall measuring 11.8 (trv) x 11.3 (CC) x 9.2 cm (AP), presumably caused by perforation of the colon. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the ACS surgery service on [**2138-11-11**] and had a exlap, washout, R colectomy, CCY. The patient tolerated the procedure well. Neuro: Post-operatively, the patient received fentanyl IV. Once extubated she was switched to a dilaudid PCA, with good effect and adequate pain control. When tolerating oral intake, the patient was transitioned to oral pain medications. CV: The patient was stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Pulmonary: The patient remained intubated on the night of POD 0, she was successfully extubated on POD 1. The patient was stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. GI/GU: Post-operatively, the patient was given IV fluids until tolerating oral intake. Her diet was advanced once bowel function had returned. Foley was removed on POD#1. Intake and output were closely monitored. ID: Post-operatively, the patient was started on IV vancomycin and zosyn. She may continue on vancomycin and zosyn until she is seen in [**Hospital 2536**] clinic. The patient's temperature was closely watched for signs of infection. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin during this stay, and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge on POD 6, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs, tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. Her pathology report returned a diagnosis of colonic adenocarcinoma, pT3N2Mx, hence her discharge diagnosis is perforated colonic adenocarcinoma. Medications on Admission: Gabapentin 300 mg Q AM, Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Oral Tablet PRN, Doxepin 25 mg QHS, Levothyroxine 75 mcg Qday, Lorazepam (ATIVAN) 0.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] PRN Sertraline (ZOLOFT) 100 mg Qday, Glipizide 2.5 mg [**Hospital1 **], Metformin 1,000 mg [**Hospital1 **], Simvastatin 40 mg Qday, Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation Inhalation. Q4-6hrs PRN, Tiotropium Bromide (SPIRIVA WITH HANDIHALER) 18 mcg Inhalation Qday, Lisinopril 20 mg Qday, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Qday Discharge Medications: 1. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): per sliding scale. 3. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for COPD/SOB. 4. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 5. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 6. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 7. sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. doxepin 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 10. piperacillin-tazobactam-dextrs 4.5 gram/100 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours). 11. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 12. hydrocodone-acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 13. glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 14. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 15. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 16. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheezing. 17. vancomycin in D5W 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 582**] at [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: Perforated colon adenocarcinoma pT3N2Mx Abdominal wound debridement and washout with VAC placement Discharge Condition: At the time of discharge the patient was able to ambulate. She was able to void and was tolerating a regular diet. Her pain was well controlled and she had normal mental status. Discharge Instructions: You will go to an acute inpatient rehabilitation facility where you will have VAC dressing changes to your abdominal wound every three days. Additionally you will have ongoing care for your incision site and your abdominal drain, which will remain in place until you are seen in clinic. ACTIVITY: Do not drive until you have stopped taking pain medicine and feel you could respond in an emergency. You may climb stairs. You may go outside, but avoid traveling long distances until you see your [**Location (un) 5059**] at your next visit. Don't lift more than 20-25 lbs for 6 weeks. (This is about the weight of a briefcase or a bag of groceries.) This applies to lifting children, but they may sit on your lap.) You may start some light exercise when you feel comfortable. You will need to stay out of bathtubs or swimming pools for a time while your incision is healing. Ask your doctor when you can resume tub baths or swimming. Heavy exercise may be started after 6 weeks, but use common sense and go slowly at first. You may resume sexual activity unless your doctor has told you otherwise. HOW YOU [**Month (only) **] FEEL: You may feel weak or "washed out" for 6 weeks. You might want to nap often. Simple tasks may exhaust you. You may have a sore throat because of a tube that was in your throat during surgery. You might have trouble concentrating or difficulty sleeping. You might feel somewhat depressed. You could have a poor appetite for a while. Food may seem unappealing. All of these feelings and reactions are normal and should go away in a short time. If they do not, tell your [**Month (only) 5059**]. YOUR INCISION: Your incision may be slightly red around the stitches. This is normal. You may gently wash away dried material around your incision. Do not remove steri-strips for 2 weeks. (These are the thin paper strips that might be on your incision.) But if they fall off before that that's okay). It is normal to feel a firm ridge along the incision. This will go away. Avoid direct sun exposure to the incision area. Do not use any ointments on the incision unless you were told otherwise. You may see a small amount of clear or light red fluid staining your dressing or clothes. If the staining is severe, please call your [**Month (only) 5059**]. You may shower. As noted above, ask your doctor when you may resume tub baths or swimming. Ove the next 6-12 months, your incision will fade and become less prominent. YOUR BOWELS: Constipation is a common side effect of narcotic pain medication. If needed, you may take a stool softener (such as Colace, one capsule) or gentle laxative (such as milk of magnesia, 1 tbs) twice a day. You can get both of these medicines without a prescription. PAIN MANAGEMENT: It is normal to feel some discomfort/pain following abdominal surgery. This pain is often described as "soreness". Your pain should get better day by day. If you find the pain is getting worse instead of better, please contact your [**Name2 (NI) 5059**]. You will receive a prescription from your [**Name2 (NI) 5059**] for pain medicine to take by mouth. It is important to take this medicine as directied. Do not take it more frequently than prescribed. Do not take more medicine at one time than prescribed. Your pain medicine will work better if you take it before your pain gets too severe. Talk with your [**Name2 (NI) 5059**] about how long you will need to take prescription pain medicine. Please don't take any other pain medicine, including non-prescription pain medicine, unless your [**Name2 (NI) 5059**] has said its okay. If you are experiencing no pain, it is okay to skip a dose of pain medicine. Remember to use your "cough pillow" for splinting when you cough or when you are doing your deep breathing exercises. If you experience any of the folloiwng, please contact your [**Name2 (NI) 5059**]: - sharp pain or any severe pain that lasts several hours - pain that is getting worse over time - pain accompanied by fever of more than 101 - a drastic change in nature or quality of your pain MEDICATIONS: Take all the medicines you were on before the operation just as you did before, unless you have been told differently. If you have any questions about what medicine to take or not to take, please call your [**Name2 (NI) 5059**]. Followup Instructions: Please follow up in the Acute Care Surgery clinic 5-10 days after discharge. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] upon discharge to schedule an appointment. At this time she will have her staples removed and her drain discontinued. Additionally, she should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 28049**]. from oncology, who has indicated will be in touch to schedule appropriate follow up appointments. Completed by:[**2138-11-16**] ICD9 Codes: 496, 2449, 2724, 4019, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2164-7-10**] Discharge Date: [**2164-9-14**] Service: BLUE SURGERY CHIEF COMPLAINT: Abdominal pain. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 80 [**Hospital **] transferred from [**Hospital6 6640**] for management of enterocutaneous fistula. The patient was initially admitted at the [**Hospital3 8544**] on [**2164-6-17**] with complaint of severe abdominal pain for two days. The patient describes as 15 out of 10, very bad unrelenting pain. The patient could not describe the quality of pain. The patient was found to have left incarcerated inguinal hernia and underwent exploratory laparotomy hernia repair. The patient was discharged to rehab on postoperative day three, but continued to have difficulty tolerating clear liquids, nausea most of the time with dry heaves and bilious vomiting and diarrhea. The patient was readmitted to [**Hospital3 8544**] for a small bowel obstruction and underwent on [**2164-7-3**] exploratory laparotomy, lysis of adhesions and multiple enterotomies, repair of enterostomies and loop ileostomy approximately 165 cm from ligament of Treitz, nasogastric tube insertion. Postoperatively, the patient was being treated with Levaquin and Flagyl and Fluconazole for positive wound culture that grew out yeast _______, S viridans and [**Female First Name (un) **] albicans and positive blood cultures for bacteroides fragilis and developed enterocutaneous fistula by postoperative day number five with increasing output and transferred to [**Hospital1 346**] for this management. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: In addition to mentioned above, hysterectomy approximately 20 years ago. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Glaucoma. 3. Asthma. ALLERGIES: Penicillin cause rash. Ceclor and Fortaz causes rash. Morphine causes confusion. MEDICATIONS AT HOME: 1. Albuterol prn. 2. Aspirin. 3. Evista 60 mg. 4. Lipitor. 5. Ativan 1 mg a day. 6. Somantadine 400 mg. 7. Xalatan 0.05%. MEDICATIONS FROM [**Hospital3 **]: 1. Lopressor 5 mg intravenously q 6. 2. Protonix 40 mg intravenously q day. 3. Compazine 25 mg pr q 12. 4. Levaquin 500 mg intravenously q day. 5. Diflucan 200 mg intravenously q day. 6. Flagyl 500 mg intravenously q 8. 7. ISS. 8. _____________. 9. Total parenteral nutrition. FAMILY HISTORY: Hypertension. No history of diabetes. No history of myocardial infarction. No history of cardiovascular disease. SOCIAL HISTORY: No smoking, alcohol or drugs. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient's temperature was 98.6, 100, 108/64, 20, 94% on room air. The patient was alert and oriented times three and the patient had a right IJCVL in place. No signs of skin infection. Cardiac examination regular rate and rhythm with a S1 and S2 and [**3-18**] holosystolic murmur to the axilla. Lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdominal examination the patient had positive bowel sounds with soft, mildly distended and uncomfortable in the left lower quadrant, but not tender. Left lower quadrant ileus ostomy bag in place as well as low midline incision with major drainage at the inferior edge of the incision with minor drainage at the middle of the incision tracking from below. No edema on extremities. The patient had a stage one sacral decubitus. LABORATORIES FROM STURDY: White blood cell count 17.7, hematocrit 32.8, platelets 386, PT 15.2, INR 1.3, PTT 29.7, sodium 132, potassium 4.7, chloride 100, bicarb 29, BUN 16, creatinine 0.4, glucose 128, calcium 7.5, magnesium 1.48, phos 4.2, prealbumin 24. Urinalysis fro the 20th was negative. Wound gram stain had moderate polys. The wound culture from [**7-7**] showed Vanc sensitive E ________, strep viridans and C albicans. On [**7-7**] blood culture showed bacteroides fragilis, one out of four positive and three out of four negative. [**7-1**] CT of the abdomen showed small bowel loops slightly dilated with air in the colon and no free air. CT of the chest showed minimal bilateral pleural effusion. No cardiomegaly. ASSESSMENT: The patient was assessed to have enterocutaneous fistula likely caused by intraostomy and postop adhesion and obstruction and the patient is currently stable being afebrile with an increase in the white count. The patient had a Whistle tip catheter that was placed and long angiocath and ostomy ______ with continuous wall suction to control the fistula stump and the stump was flushed with normal saline and the patient was placed NPO with intravenous placed and TPN. The patient was covered with Flagyl for the increasing white blood cell count and the culture data as above. The patient was admitted to the surgery service. HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**2164-7-11**] the patient remained stable, but hyponatremic and hyperkalemic that was corrected slowly. The patient was otherwise sharp and alert. The G tube was changed that day and the stump was changed as well. The patient had yeast in wound, which was treated with appropriate medication. The patient on [**2164-7-12**] ileostomy had not put out anything and the patient continued to do well, but continued to have a fistula. The patient was continued on total parenteral nutrition. On [**2164-7-13**] the patient had a urinalysis that was positive, which showed a urinary tract infection. The patient was started on Ampicillin. The patient's white blood cell count went down to 16 on that day. On [**7-11**] the patient had nothing coming out of the ileostomy that day. The patient had a left subclavian central line placed on that day with a chest x-ray confirming the placement. On [**7-14**] the patient had a fistulogram to evaluate the presence of enterocutaneous fistula. The results showed no communication between the bowel and the skin. On [**7-16**] the patient had a revision of the ileostomy. The patient did well from the procedure. The patient continued on total parenteral nutrition and continued on Vancomycin to treat the urinary tract infection. The patient was out of bed. The patient's T tube was planned for po meals on [**7-18**]. However, the patient did not do well with po diet, therefore the patient was placed NPO and wait for the bowel function to return. The patient will continue on total parenteral nutrition and had a tube feed placement getting half Impact plus fiber by the tube at nights and wait for the bowel function to return. However, on [**7-21**] the patient felt nauseated again, therefore tube feeds were stopped and continued with total parenteral nutrition. The patient continued to feel nauseated therefore the patient was continued on total parenteral nutrition and kept NPO with Reglan to treat nausea. On [**7-22**] the patient had repair of the ostomy and continued the management and waiting for the bowel function to return. On [**7-23**] the patient had an episode of ventricular tachycardia six beats that evening. The patient was ruled out for myocardial infarction, which results were negative. The patient was continued on total parenteral nutrition. The patient was feeling better on [**7-24**], however, the patient was kept NPO. On [**7-24**] there was a retrograde ___________ that showed fistula in tube feed. On [**7-26**] total parenteral nutrition was continued, still waiting for the bowel function to return. On [**7-29**] the stump was replaced and continued the current management. On the 18th the patient was continued on her current management. The patient was still nauseated. The patient's abdominal examination was improving. The patient had an increase in stump output, which was replaced one to one and continued with total parenteral nutrition. The patient continued to have stump drainage on [**2164-8-1**]. The patient was continued on the current management, increasing nutrition and total parenteral nutrition at goal. By [**8-5**] the patient's fistula on the lower aspect healed almost over and total parenteral nutrition was continued. Continue the stump management, total parenteral nutrition and NPO throughout the course. On [**8-10**] the patient was complaining of cough and the patient had a chest x-ray, which showed improving lung aeration without any presence of consolidation. On [**8-19**] the patient's G tube was replaced. The patient still continued to have drainage from the stump. The patient was managed with total parenteral nutrition and kept NPO. On [**8-22**] the patient had a barium enema and the patient was seen to have a barium routine in sacrum and appendix and the presence of an enterocutaneous fistula. The patient continued to do well with preparing for Operating Room to have the enterocutaneous fistula repaired after resolution of small bowel obstruction and maintaining her nutritional status. The patient had surgery on [**2164-8-28**] to have the fistula repaired. Please see dictated note for the surgery. Immediately postop the patient's pain was well controlled, extubated and hemodynamically stable, kept NPO with the G tube placed to gravity and the patient continued to have good urine output. The patient continued on total parenteral nutrition and LR for fluid management and continued on Vanco and Flagyl during the postop period. The patient was started on tube feeds and total parenteral nutrition was continued on [**8-31**]. On [**8-31**] the patient had good bowel sounds with increasing tube feeds to 30 cc an hour and continued total parenteral nutrition. The patient's pain was well managed postoperatively. On [**9-1**] continued on total parenteral nutrition and diuresed. The patient's tube feeds were advanced on [**9-3**] and the patient's tube feeds were cycled on [**9-4**] and the patient continued to improve. The patient was encouraged to ambulate on [**9-5**]. The patient's G tube was clamped 2 out of 4 on [**9-6**]. Patient continued to improve on tube feeds running at 50 cc overnight on [**9-7**] and ambulating. On [**9-9**] the patient continued to do well on total parenteral nutrition and tube feeds. The patient's G tube was clamped. On [**9-8**] the patient complained of back pain. LS of spine was obtained, which showed degenerative changes, but no acute factors. The patient's pain improved on pain medication. Abdominal x-ray showed G tube placement. The patient's Reglan and total parenteral nutrition was stopped on [**9-10**] and the patient was continued on tube feeds. On [**9-11**] the patient was started on zinc. On [**9-12**] the patient obtained one unit of packed red blood cells for a hematocrit of 28 and continued tube feeds and the patient's diet was advanced. The patient was tolerating po diet without any difficulties. On [**9-13**] the patient received another unit of packed red blood cells. The patient's G tube was removed and JP tube was removed and the patient had tube feeds cycled at night. The patient's wound looked good without any drainage. On [**9-14**] the patient was stable and was able to tolerate po diet with T tube placement, able to ambulate and urinate without any difficulties. Pain was well controlled on pain medication and the patient was doing well and the patient was discharged to a rehab center for further management of the tube feeds, wound care, wound changes and physical therapy. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**]. Please call his office to make an appointment. Please continue the tube feeds and maintain po. Wean off of tube feeds when the patient is taking adequate po and continue physical therapy. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE STATUS: To rehab facility. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Enterocutaneous fistula status post enterocutaneous fistula repair. 2. Status post incarcerated inguinal hernia repair. 3. Status post exploratory laparotomy with lysis of adhesions. 4. Hypertension. 5. Asthma. 6. Glaucoma. 7. Urinary tract infection. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4007**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (STitle) 51214**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2164-9-14**] 09:50 T: [**2164-9-14**] 13:51 JOB#: [**Job Number 51215**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 2761, 4271, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2126-2-23**] Discharge Date: [**2126-3-7**] Date of Birth: [**2081-5-14**] Sex: Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: A 44-year-old female with history of hepatitis C diagnosed 2 months ago, treated with interferon and ribavirin for 2 months, who presented from outside hospital with acute pancreatitis. The patient reports 2-month history of abdominal pain with weekly interferon and ribavirin injections, followed by abdominal and back pain, nausea, vomiting, decreased appetite, and increased abdominal distention. On [**2126-2-21**], the patient was admitted in an outside hospital with 10/10 abdominal pain, fever, and severe nausea and vomiting. Labs at the outside hospital were significant for hematocrit of 39, white blood cell count of 8.6, glucose of 129, calcium 9.1, lipase of 740, AST of 198, oxygen saturation 98 percent on room air. CAT scan from the 18 showed peripancreatic fluid surrounding the pancreas at the head with stranding. Abdominal ultrasound was negative in terms of gallbladder disease. The patient was treated with IV fluids, pain control, imipenem 500 IV q.6 h. with progressive decline in function and, therefore, was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ICU for further management. In the ICU, the patient's course was notable for persistent hypoxia, worsening abdominal distention, post initiation of tube feeds via postpyloric feeding tube. Additionally, the patient had been persistently febrile, despite treatment with imipenem. There is no clear-cut source of her infection thus far. Repeat CT of the abdomen did not reveal necrotic pancreas from [**2126-2-24**]. Upon transfer, the patient was reporting abdominal pain to be controlled with a PCA. She was denying sensation of shortness of breath, chest pain, nausea, or vomiting. Her last bowel movement was on transfer. Noted that her abdomen was more distended this a.m. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hepatitis C x2 months on ribavirin and interferon. Fibromyalgia. TAH. Lumpectomy. SOCIAL HISTORY: Negative for tobacco or alcohol use. The patient is currently in the process of getting a divorce. FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory. ALLERGIES: TO SULFA, WHICH CAUSES A RASH. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: From transfer, T max 102.2, heart rate 107 to 111, blood pressure 128/62, respiratory rate 18 to 24, 93 to 96 percent on 6 liters nasal cannula, 24 hour I&Os 4 liters and 2.8 liters for the length of stay; however, the patient was positive at 6 liters. General: In no apparent distress. HEENT: Negative. Cardiac exam: Regular tachycardia, no murmurs. Pulmonary exam: Upper expiratory wheezes, bibasilar crackles, and egophony E to A, abdominal distention, decreased bowel sounds, mild epigastric tenderness to palpation, no ecchymosis in the flank or back region. Extremities: Trace edema, no calf tenderness, 1+ dorsalis pedis. The patient has a NG tube in place, Foley in place, and a PICC line in place. LABORATORY DATA: From admission, white blood cell count 6.3, hematocrit of 30.8, MCV 95, platelets 156. Chemistry profile within normal limits with a calcium of 7.2, magnesium 2.1, phosphorus 0.8. HOSPITAL COURSE: Acute pancreatitis. There was no obvious risk factors, however, the thought was entertained and perhaps this was secondary to interferon and ribavirin injections. The patient ransom criteria on presentation was 0, at 48 hours it was 3 to 4. On [**2126-2-24**], CT showed no necrosis and appeared to be to be stabilized clinically. The patient's lipase from the 22nd was 70 at the outside hospital was as high as 700. Her abdominal distention was concerning for possible ileus; however, the patient was passing stool and felt that overall her abdominal exam was improving. There was no evidence of Clostridium difficile colitis. However, given her persistent fevers and elevated white blood cell count, this was monitored closely as well as for potentially worsening hepatobiliary disease. The patient was maintained on IV fluids, Dilaudid PCA, Zofran, and Phenergan for antiemetic support. The patient was maintained on imipenem. KUB did not reveal any evidence of obstruction. GI service continued to follow the patient and recommended continuing tube feeds to maintain integrity of the gut flora. Hypoxia. The patient was hypoxic in the ICU. DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSES: Pneumonia. Congestive heart failure. Atelectasis versus pulmonary embolus. A chest x-ray did show effusions and left lower lobe atelectasis and vascular prominence mainly in the left perihilar region. Question was what could this be, early ARDS versus cardiogenic pulmonary edema mostly likely from 3rd spacing, however, given the patient's overall 6 liter positive IV fluid intake, the patient maintained adequate urine output. Repeat echocardiogram was obtained. The patient reportedly had had a normal one in the outside hospital, but given her new findings on chest x-ray and clinically a repeat study was performed, which showed preserved systolic function, normal valves, and no wall motion abnormalities. Fever. This is likely from pancreatitis, but the patient was persistently pan cultured, her urine did grow enterococcus for which she was adequately covered with antibiotics. She also had E. coli in her urine with repeat urine cultures, no growth to date. The patient's fever curve began to decrease as her symptoms began to improve with loss of abdominal distention and less diarrhea. All of her blood cultures remain negative to date. Given the patient's positive urine culture, the Foley catheter was removed. Nutrition. The patient was on NG tube feeds; however, the NG tube fell out on the evening of the 20th and the patient refused to have a second one placed. Therefore, the patient was maintained on TPN and was slowly advanced to a BRAT diet, which she tolerated. Depression and anxiety. The patient was instructed to follow up with her outpatient therapist. Abdominal pain. Thought was that this is likely related to the patient's known condition of hepatitis C and surrounding inflammation in the area. Persistently followed her LFTs without any major abnormalities detected. Repeat imaging was not warranted. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Acute pancreatitis. Urinary tract infection. Hepatitis C. Fibromyalgia. Depression and anxiety disorder. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient will be discharged to home. DISCHARGE CONDITION: The patient is stable without an oxygen requirement, tolerating a p.o. diet. RECOMMENDED FOLLOWUP: The patient is instructed to follow up with her PCP as well as Gastroenterology in 1 to 2 weeks since discharge. SURGICAL OR INVASIVE PROCEDURES PERFORMED DURING THIS HOSPITALIZATION: PICC line placement for TPN. Postpyloric feeding tube. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lorazepam 0.5 mg q.6 h. p.r.n. for anxiety. 2. Senna p.r.n. for constipation. 3. Percocet 1-2 tablets q.[**3-12**] h. p.r.n. for pain. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5704**], [**MD Number(1) 5705**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12866**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2126-5-29**] 12:58:47 T: [**2126-5-29**] 16:25:39 Job#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2152-9-23**] Discharge Date: [**2152-10-5**] Date of Birth: [**2075-7-16**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2186**] Chief Complaint: Respiratory distress/hypoxia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: elective intubation [**2152-9-26**] History of Present Illness: 77 YO old male with PMH significant for DM, HTN, high chol, CAD s/p stents [**2150**], CHF, Afib s/p PPM [**2150**], CKD who presents to ED because of weakness and collapse at home. Patient was found on admission to be febrile, tachypneic with RUL pneumonia on chest film. Patient complained of chronic cough with increasing sputum production. He denies fevers, chills, shortness of breath, chest pain. He denies any loss of consciousness or head trauma with falls. Denies bowel or bladder incontinence or changes in function. Denies any weight loss or changes in eating habits. No abd pain/n/v/d. No choking on food reported. Patient was admitted and started on ceftriaxone and azithromycin for CAP which was then changed to Levoflox and Flagyl as CXR showed ? evidence for aspiration PNA. The patient since admission has remained tachypneic and hypoxic requiring O2 today. He needed a non-rebreather for some time but has since been titrated down. As the patient additionally has a history of CHF, a repeat chest film was performed to evaluate for any component of congestion. Although the film did not appear to be all that congested, the patient's pneumonia appeared to worsen, now a multilobar pneumonia involving the right upper and middle/lower lung fields. ABG 7.43/37/54 at time of transfer to ICU, he received 80 mg of Lasix with minimal urinary output after 20 mg caused 250 cc of urine output earlier in the day. Albuterol nebs with minimal improvement in O2 sat. Pt was x-ferred to ICU and started on BiPAP. See additional course below. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Congestive heart failure; ejection fraction of 55% in 02/[**2148**]. 2. Diabetes mellitus, insulin dependent, complicated by nephropathy and retinopathy. 3. Hypertension. 4. History of bradycardia. 5. Hypercholesterolemia. 6. Chronic renal insufficiency with baseline creatinine 1.9 to 2.1. 7. Anemia thought secondary to chronic disease. 8. CAD s/p stent of LCx and RCA in [**2150**] 9. A fib s/p [**Year (4 digits) 4448**] in [**2150**] Social History: Lives with wife and 1 daughter. [**Name (NI) **] 5 daughters. Quit smoking 25 years ago, but 10 year smoking history. No Etoh or IVDA. Family History: NC Physical Exam: Physical Exam: 101.7 Tm, 65 BP118/93 RR21 O2sat 91% on RA --> 100% 3L NAD, +Diaphoretic. MMM, JVD elevated around angle of jaw at 45 deg neck FROM, no LAD RRR with 3/6 SEM at RUSB bronchial breath sounds at RUL, RLL obese, paradoxical abdominal movements with abdominal grunting, umbilical hernia- no erythema, easy to reduce, +BS Trace LE edema, no cyanosis. Moves all 4 extremeities, 2+ DTRs Pertinent Results: EKG: paced at 60bpm, no changes from prior . CXR: Cardiac, mediastinal, and hilar contours are not significantly changed. There is a right upper lobe opacity. There are mildly increased pulmonary vascular markings indicating mild failure. . CT head: No evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage. Findings consistent with old lacunes. [**2152-9-23**] 09:09PM LACTATE-2.1* [**2152-9-23**] 09:05PM GLUCOSE-130* UREA N-30* CREAT-2.8* SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-3.1* CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-17 [**2152-9-23**] 09:05PM WBC-13.2*# RBC-4.12* HGB-12.4* HCT-36.9* MCV-89 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.3 [**2152-9-23**] 09:05PM NEUTS-86.0* LYMPHS-8.4* MONOS-5.1 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.2 [**2152-9-23**] 09:05PM PT-14.5* PTT-27.4 INR(PT)-1.4 [**2152-9-23**] 09:05PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2152-9-29**] 4:10 am SPUTUM Site: ENDOTRACHEAL **FINAL REPORT [**2152-10-1**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2152-9-29**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2152-10-1**]): SPARSE GROWTH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA. [**2152-9-28**] 12:30 pm BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE BRONCHIAL LAVAGE TEST. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2152-9-28**]): 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2152-9-30**]): ~1000/ML OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA. LEGIONELLA CULTURE (Preliminary): NO LEGIONELLA ISOLATED. IMMUNOFLUORESCENT TEST FOR PNEUMOCYSTIS CARINII (Final [**2152-9-29**]): PNEUMOCYSTIS CARINII NOT SEEN. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2152-9-29**]): NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON CONCENTRATED SMEAR. ACID FAST CULTURE (Pending): VIRAL CULTURE (Final [**2152-9-29**]): SPECIMEN NOT PROCESSED DUE TO:. DUPLICATE ORDER. REFER TO [**Numeric Identifier 4449**] FOR RESULTS [**2152-9-28**]. PATIENT CREDITED. VIRAL CULTURE: R/O CYTOMEGALOVIRUS (Final [**2152-9-29**]): SPECIMEN NOT PROCESSED DUE TO:. DUPLICATE ORDER. REFER TO [**Numeric Identifier 4449**] FOR RESULTS [**2152-9-28**]. PATIENT CREDITED. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 77 year old male with hx of HTN, high chol, CAD, afib s/p pacer here with lobar PNA. . 1. Respiratory Distress: Initially, the patient was started on ceftriaxone and azithro for CAP but Abx were adjusted to levoflox/flagyl based on patient's continued hypoxia and CXR [**Location (un) 1131**] concerning for aspiration event. The patient became more distressed with his respiratory state over the first 3 days of his hospitalization. It was felt that the most likely source of his resp distress was thought to be his RUL pneumonia, perhaps with contribution from his diastolic CHF. PE was considered but felt to be very low suspicion given XRAY findings, febrile state. Although the film did not appear to be all that congested, the patient's pneumonia appeared to worsen to a multilobar pneumonia involving the right upper and middle/lower lung fields. The patient was found to be dangerously hypoxic on [**2152-9-25**] with increasing work of breathing. ABG 7.43/37/54 at that time, patient received 80 mg of IV Lasix with minimal urinary output. Albuterol nebs resulted in minimal improvement in O2 sat. Pt was x-ferred to ICU and started on BiPAP. He was intubated [**2152-9-26**] due to continued respiratory distress (it was a difficult intubation). His Abx was adjusted again to include Vancomycin and levofloxacin to cover MRSA and CAP. Despite no cx data, it was felt the patient most likely had strep pneum. pneumonia due to clinical course. The pateint was liberated from ventilator slowly due to difficult airway issues and he was extubated on [**10-2**]. His sputum culture from BAL on [**9-28**] showed 1000 oropharyngeal flora; all other cultures were negative. Serial CXRs showed clearing of pneumonia. He was transferred to the floor on 4L NC on [**2152-10-3**]. He maintained excellent O2 sats and he was weaned to 2L upon discharge. He has been intermittently diuresed with Lasix (20mg IV), but his CXRs have not shown congestion and the course of his respiratory status has closely followed that of his pneumonia. He has also received albuterol and atrovent nebs with improvement in his wheeze and dyspena. He has completed 12 days of Vancomycin and levofloxacin, and they were continued upon discharge to finish a 14 day course for ? pneumococcal vs staph aureus pneumonia. The patient was given pneumococcal vaccine prior to discharge. No blood cx were positive. . 2. CAD: His EKG showed a paced rhythm and old LBBB. He was without chest pain and had no signs of ischemia throughout his stay. Cardiac enzymes were cycled to rule out the possibility of silent ischemia, and were negative. He was maintained on his ASA, BB, and statin. An outpatient echocardiogram may be considered for future management. . 3. HTN: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was maintained on metoprolol, [**Last Name (un) **] and amlodopine and imdur. He will titrate up his HTN management with his PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] BP upon discharge was slightly above goal (SBPs 140s). . 4. Afib/AVNRT: Mr. [**Known lastname **] has a [**Known lastname 4448**] for tachy-brady syndrome in the past. He has also had ablation for SVT with aberrancy in [**2150**]. At that time he was started on amiodarone. He has a ? history of atrial fibrillation/flutter, but is not on anticoagulation as the history is unclear. [**Name2 (NI) **] was in NSR throughout his stay. He has an appointment in EP Device Clinic later this month and is also set up for a Cardiology appointment in [**Month (only) **]. . 5. DMII: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was put on half of his outpatient dose of NPH 75/25 and sliding scale insulin during his hospitalization. He maintained good glucose control (FSBG < 150). He was discharged on the half-dose NPH 75/25, and should follow up with his PCP/[**Last Name (un) **] to adjust as needed. . 6. FEN: He was maintained on a cardiac/diabetic diet and 2L fluid restriction. The patient needed prn Lasix dosing for volume overload (he responded well to 20-40mg IV lasix). . 7. CKD: Baseline Creatinine 1.9-2.2. He had some variations in creat throughout stay (likely due to varying volume status and diuresis) but was back to baseline prior to discharge (1.9). His medications were all renally dosed (Vancomycin by levels < 15). His kidney disease is related to lond standing diabetes and he is followed at the [**Hospital **] clinic by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 805**] for this issue. 8. Anemia: patient's baseline Hct 27-31 with Fe studies consistent with anemia of chronic disease. His hct remained in the range (27-32) throughout his stay and the patient did not receive any pRBCs. He would likely benefit from erythropoetin as an outpt as his epo-deficient state from CKD is the likely etiology of his anemia. Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS: 1. Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Amiodarone 400mg q.d. 3. Norvasc 10 mg p.o. q.d. 4. Doxazosin 2 mg p.o. q.d. 5. Cozaar 50 mg p.o. b.i.d 6. Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d. 7. Plavix 75mg qd 8. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d. 9. Humalog 75/25, 12U qam, 10U qpm 10. Furosemide 40mg qam, 20mg qpm 11. Atorvastatin 10 mg p.o. q.d. 12. Imdur 90mg q.d 13. Laxatives 14. Meclizine 25mg qhs Discharge Medications: 1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 3. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 5. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) nebs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 6. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 7. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Isosorbide Dinitrate 10 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 9. Doxazosin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 2 days. 13. Meclizine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 14. Losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous once a day for 2 days: finish [**2152-10-7**]. 16. Humalog Mix 75-25 75-25 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Six (6) units Subcutaneous qAM: adjust as needed for glycemic control (FSBG 80-120). 17. Humalog Mix 75-25 75-25 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) units Subcutaneous qPM: adjust as needed for goal FSBG 80-120. 18. Amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - Acute Rehab Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. multilobar PNA (community-acquired) 2. diastolic CHF Secondary: 3. HTN 4. ? AVNRT/aflutter s/p ablation/pacer 5. anemia of chronic disease 6. CKD Discharge Condition: stable, on 2L NC and improving daily. Discharge Instructions: Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: 1500mL If you experience any fevers > 101.5, chills, chest pain, Followup Instructions: 1. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] CALL Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**] Date/Time:[**2152-10-24**] 10:15 . 2. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4450**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 4451**] Date/Time:[**2152-11-29**] 9:00 (please consider outpt echocardiogram). . 3. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**] Date/Time:[**2153-1-22**] 10:30 Completed by:[**2152-10-5**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 5070
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-5-27**] Discharge Date: [**2187-5-31**] Service: Medicine HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 83 year old man with a history of coronary artery disease and a long history of duodenal arteriovenous malformations followed closely with the primary care physician with periodic hematocrit to monitor her blood loss. The patient's hematocrit recently dropped from 42 to 35. The patient presented to the Emergency Department with several days of melena. Hematocrit on admission was 30. The patient denies pain, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs use or Aspirin use. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Coronary artery disease, multiple duodenal intestinal arteriovenous malformations, status post esophagogastroduodenoscopy on [**2184-6-29**] with cautery of duodenal arteriovenous malformations, status post jejunal arteriovenous malformations, diverticulosis, history of colon cancer Duke's A, status post partial resection, aortic stenosis, myocardial infarction in the past times two, status post hernia repair, status post prostatectomy, gastroesophageal reflux disease. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Atenolol 100 mg q.d.; Isordil 10 mg b.i.d.; Prevacid 30 mg q.d.; Celexa 20 mg q.d.; Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg q.d.; Lipitor 10 mg q.d. SOCIAL HISTORY: Married, retired. Tobacco 5 pack years, quit 35 years ago. Denies alcohol. FAMILY HISTORY: Mother died of a stroke at 67, Father died of lung cancer at age 87. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 98.9, pulse 60, blood pressure 96/36, respiratory rate 14, sating 99% on 4 liters nasal cannula. Elderly man in no acute distress. Pupils equal, round and reactive to light. Extraocular movements intact. Sclera nonicteric. Oropharynx clear. Moist mucous membranes, no jugulovenous distension. Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally. Regular rate and rhythm, S1 and S2, III/VI systolic murmur at the left upper sternal border. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds. No edema. Alert and oriented times three. Moves all extremities. LABORATORY DATA: In the Emergency Department esophagogastroduodenoscopy was performed with Glucagon. Excellent view of duodenum down past second portion was achieved. No ulcers, arteriovenous malformations or active bleeding was noted. Fresh bile was found in the duodenum. Stomach had patchy gastritis in the prepyloric area and one small patch in the fundus but no active bleeding and not significant enough to account for his bleeding. Laboratory data on admission revealed white count 13.9, hematocrit 30, down from 34.7 on [**5-25**]. Platelets were 221. Sodium 136, potassium 3.6, chloride 97, bicarbonate 25, BUN 28, creatinine 1.2, glucose 112. PT 12.5, PTT 22.6, INR 1.0. Electrocardiogram was normal sinus rhythm at 68 beats/minute, left ventricular hypertrophy, normal axis, QRS 152, right bundle branch block, poor R wave progression, .[**Street Address(2) 34274**] depressions in V5 through V6. Iron 25, TIBC 393. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Medicine Intensive Care Unit where the patient was transfused a total of 4 units of packed red blood cells. Two large bore intravenous lines were placed. The patient was started on b.i.d. Protonix. The patient had a tag red blood cell scan performed which was negative. The patient was ruled out for an myocardial infarction with serial creatinine kinase. Aspirin was held. The patient was continued on beta blocker and Lipitor. The patient also had his Atenolol and Hydrochlorothiazide held secondary to his bleeding. The patient's hematocrit remained relatively stable. He had b.i.d. hematocrits checked. He was felt stable enough to transfer back to the Medicine Floor. The patient was transferred. He had esophagogastroduodenoscopy and colonoscopy performed on [**5-30**]. The colonoscopy revealed diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon and distal descending colon, intact ileocolonic anastomotic site, otherwise normal colonoscopy to the ileum. Endoscopy revealed normal esophagus, patchy discontinuous erythema and granularity of the mucosa with no bleeding noted in the antrum and stomach body. These findings were compatible with gastritis. In the duodenum a single sessile 2 mm nonbleeding polyp of benign appearance was found in the jejunum. A single nonbleeding arteriovenous malformation was found in the jejunum also. The patient was switched from intravenous b.i.d. Protonix back to once a day p.o. proton pump inhibitors. His diet was advanced. His hematocrit remained stable. The patient was felt stable for discharge the next day. The patient was restarted on all cardiac medications. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Gastrointestinal bleed, status post multiple esophagogastroduodenoscopies and colonoscopy which revealed gastritis, nonbleeding arteriovenous malformation in the jejunum and nonbleeding jejunal polyp. 2. Coronary artery disease 3. Aortic stenosis 4. Gastroesophageal reflux disease DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS 1. Celexa 20 mg q.d. 2. Lipitor 10 mg q.d. 3. Prevacid 30 mg q.d. 4. Isordil 10 mg b.i.d. 5. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg q.d. 6. Atenolol 100 mg q.d. The patient has been scheduled for a capsule endoscopy for [**6-5**]. He was instructed to be NPO the night of [**6-4**], after midnight and to report to the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] Lobby at 8 AM on [**2187-6-5**]. The patient will also follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2405**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 120**]. The patient is instructed to follow up with his primary care physician in one to two weeks. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1211**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1212**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 23326**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2187-5-31**] 16:20 T: [**2187-5-31**] 17:04 JOB#: [**Job Number 96687**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 4241, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2160-12-4**] Discharge Date: [**2160-12-6**] Date of Birth: [**2102-4-16**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1711**] Chief Complaint: admit to CCU s/p pericardial drain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Pericardial Drainage and drain placement [**12-5**], with drain removal History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 1104**] is a 58 y/o F with a a remote history of breast carcinoma in situ (18 yrs ago, treated with radiation/lumpectomy) who presented to her PCP with shortness of breath, found to have a pericardial effusion. She endorses a one month prodrome of weight gain that started after a diarrhea illness. In the past couple of weeks she has notice increasing dyspnea on exertion and chest discomfort. She says that the chest discomfort is associated with palpitations. She thought she was coming down with pneumonia which she has had in the past because she has had a dry cough, chills at night, and post-nasal drip. She states that she typically exercises 45 minutes daily on a treadmill and suddenly found her self only able to last 5-10 minutes. She states that she also now struggles to climb one flight of stairs. She reported feeling presyncopal on treadmill after 15 minutes prior to admission. . Patient went to see her PCP and was noted to have enlarged cardiac shadow on CXR, with concern of large pericardial effusion accounting for her symptoms. In the ER, patient's initial VS were 99.4 100 112/91 24 98%RA. Bedside ultrasound revealed pericardial effusion, however patient did not have pulsus on examination. . On transfer to floor, patient's VS were stable. . She had an echo this am that showed a moderate pericardial effusion but no tamponade. She had a pericardial drain placed in cath lab and 260cc of serosanguinous fluid was removed and sent for analysis. . On review of systems, she denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. She admits to fevers, chills one month ago. She denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is positive for chest discomfort and dyspnea on exertion. Denies paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, or syncope. Past Medical History: breast cancer(CIS) 18 years ago treated with lumpectomy and radiation Social History: -Tobacco history: None -ETOH: None -Illicit drugs: None Family History: Father had a MI in 50s and is alive in 80s with CAD. Mother with CAD in 80s. Many uncles with [**Name2 (NI) **]. Otherwise, no family history of arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: VS: T=99.3 BP=112/65 HR=95 RR=15 O2 sat=95%RA GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 10 cm. CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. Pulsus 8. LUNGS: CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, ND. Mild RUQ TTP. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: [**2160-12-4**] 11:53PM D-DIMER-1580* [**2160-12-4**] 08:13PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.025 [**2160-12-4**] 08:13PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-150 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-TR [**2160-12-4**] 08:13PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-[**7-2**]* BACTERIA-RARE YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2160-12-4**] 08:13PM URINE MUCOUS-MOD [**2160-12-4**] 08:12PM GLUCOSE-93 UREA N-19 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-16 [**2160-12-4**] 08:12PM LD(LDH)-327* CK(CPK)-86 [**2160-12-4**] 08:12PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2160-12-4**] 08:12PM CK-MB-NotDone [**2160-12-4**] 08:12PM TSH-1.4 [**2160-12-4**] 08:12PM RHEU FACT-11 [**2160-12-4**] 08:12PM WBC-6.4 RBC-3.76* HGB-11.1* HCT-33.5* MCV-89 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.2 [**2160-12-4**] 08:12PM NEUTS-57.1 LYMPHS-35.2 MONOS-6.2 EOS-0.8 BASOS-0.7 [**2160-12-4**] 08:12PM PLT COUNT-296 [**2160-12-4**] 02:40PM GLUCOSE-88 [**2160-12-4**] 02:40PM UREA N-20 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-17 [**2160-12-4**] 02:40PM estGFR-Using this [**2160-12-4**] 02:40PM ALT(SGPT)-271* AST(SGOT)-209* ALK PHOS-189* TOT BILI-0.7 [**2160-12-4**] 02:40PM TOT PROT-5.8* ALBUMIN-3.8 GLOBULIN-2.0 CALCIUM-8.5 PHOSPHATE-2.8 MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2160-12-4**] 02:40PM WBC-6.2 RBC-3.62* HGB-10.8* HCT-32.7* MCV-90 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.1 RDW-12.8 [**2160-12-4**] 02:40PM NEUTS-57.4 LYMPHS-32.4 MONOS-8.9 EOS-0.9 BASOS-0.4 [**2160-12-4**] 02:40PM PLT COUNT-313# [**2160-12-4**] 02:40PM SED RATE-20 . EKG: NSR at 100bpm, NA, NI, no STTW changes . 2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM: [**12-5**] pre-pericardiocentesis The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is a moderate sized pericardial effusion. The effusion appears circumferential. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. No right atrial or right ventricular diastolic collapse is seen. [**12-5**] post pericardiocentesis: Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). There is a very small residual pericardial effusion. The effusion appears circumferential. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. No right atrial or right ventricular diastolic collapse is seen. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2160-12-5**], the pericardial effusion is much smaller; no tamponade. Brief Hospital Course: 58 y/o F with a a remote history of breast carcinoma in siut who presented to her PCP with shortness of breath, found to have a pericardial effusion now s/p pericardial drain. . # Pericardial Effusion: Patient found to have moderate effusion on CT and Echo but no evidence of tamponade. Fluid analysis consistent with exudate. Given history of cancer there is concern that this could represent metastasis, ovarian cancer, vs new lymphoma given history of radiation. Also possible is a viral process which she is currently endorsing. Otherwise, she is uptodate on age appropriate cancer screening. . No evidence of uremia by labs. She was monitored in CCU, pulsus in am was 4mmHg, Ancef was given for prophylaxis with drain in place. Repeat echo in am, with no reaccumulation of fluid drain to be pulled. Fluid pathology pending. TSH, RF WNL. [**Doctor First Name **] pending at time of discharge. Her drain did not drain significantly, follow-up echo revealed no reaccumulation, her drain was pulled and shw as discharged home. . # PUMP: Despite a mildly elevated JVP Ms [**Known lastname 1104**] never displayed evidence of venous congestion or tamponade physioloyg. She has no history of heart failure. Aside from pericardial effusion, TTE without evidence of heart failure. Repeat TTE showed decrease in fluid amount. . # Transaminitis: If viral syndrome is cause for effusion, it may also explain transient transaminitis. LFTs were trending down on the day of discharge. She has no risk factors of hepatitis. It is doubtful that this is hepatic congestion but of concern an underlying metastatic process should be ruled out. No elevated bili to suggest cholecystitis. . # Small Pleural Effusions: Deferred for PCP follow up. Pt stable on room air at discharge and notified of warning signs. As with above discussion, oncologic and rheumatologic origins would be unfortunate unifying diagnoses and should be followed up. Medications on Admission: Calcium with Vitamin D Discharge Medications: Calcium with Vitamin D Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Pericardial Effusion of unknown etiology Pleural effusion of unknown etiology Transaminitis of unknown etiology ?viral syndrome Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Ms [**Known lastname 1104**]: You were admitted to the hospital with shortness of breath and a CT scan was performed which found a small amount of fluid in your lungs and around the heart. While this fluid around your heart was not dangerous at the time, we were concerned it might worsen and you were taken to the catheterization lab for drainage. The fluid around your heart was drained and the fluid sent for analysis. . No changes were made to your home medications and you can feel free to continue your calcium with vitamin D. . Please schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3707**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8427**] to be seen this week to follow-up on your elevated liver enzymes, fluid in your lungs, and the fluid around her heart. . If you develop chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, cough, fever, chills, nausea/vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, lightheadness or dizziness, please call your primary care doctor or go to your local emergency room. Followup Instructions: Please schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3707**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8427**] to be seen this week to follow-up on your elevated liver enzymes, fluid in your lungs, and the fluid around her heart. Completed by:[**2160-12-6**] ICD9 Codes: 5119
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2119-1-15**] Discharge Date: [**2119-1-18**] Date of Birth: [**2098-10-28**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1943**] Chief Complaint: Alcohol Intoxication and Depression Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Endotracheal Intubation History of Present Illness: This a 20 year old woman with PMH ADHD, mood disorder, and questions of conduct disorder w h/o previous suicide attempt in [**11-15**] via Tylenol PM which required ICU admission, who was found in the park, slurring speech, clinically intoxicated by police report, but initially was alert and oriented at the time, answering questions, admitting to drinking alcohol, admitting some vague comments to wanting to kill herself. En route to ED became more somnolent, and was felt not to be protecting airway, and consented to have an oral airway placed. By the time of arrival to the ED, was somnolent, and unarousable. She was intubated, with sats in upper 80s prior off of oxygen. Prior to intubation, narcan was given, improving respiratory rate, wich was reported to be low initially, but mental status did not change. Also at this time, NG tube was placed with bilious return, given mixed bilious return, given charcoal - Could be an acute ingestion, likely. While in ED was found to be positive for TCAs and EtOH. Tox was consulted, who were on board with charcoal and given no changes in EKG (normal QRS, normal QT), no other interventions at the moment. They were considering bicarb if QRS widens, but this did not occure. She was given a total of 3L of NS in ED. Prior to transfer HR 106, BP 130/88, on Vent FiO250, PEEP 5, on CPAP, pulling in about 450 volumes. On the floor, patient was intubated, unable to answer questions. BP was 103/49 HR 97, RR 14 sP02 was 100% Past Medical History: Depression Multiple Past Suicide attempts (including tylenol and excedrin) Self Cutting Social History: One of three children. Brother with schizophrenia. Patient denied any h/o violence or sexual abuse. Alledegly expelled from school in the 10th grade because, by her report, she did not take the MCAS. Patient does not have many friends. - [**Name2 (NI) 1139**]: cigarettes on occasion - Alcohol: drinks frequently often to the point of blacking out with history of withdrawl tremors w/o seizures - Illicits: unable to obtain Family History: Per [**Name (NI) **], brother has schizophrenia, mother has depression Physical Exam: General: Intubated, sedated HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, ET tube in place. pinpoint, minimally reactive pupils. Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: Foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema, multiple linear healed scars on left wrist. Pertinent Results: [**2119-1-15**] 08:05PM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-4.78 Hgb-14.3 Hct-42.4 MCV-89 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-367 [**2119-1-15**] 08:05PM BLOOD Neuts-42.8* Lymphs-52.3* Monos-2.4 Eos-1.8 Baso-0.9 [**2119-1-16**] 04:17AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-8 Creat-0.9 Na-146* K-4.4 Cl-114* HCO3-21* AnGap-15 [**2119-1-15**] 08:05PM BLOOD ALT-74* AST-59* LD(LDH)-216 AlkPhos-118* TotBili-0.3 [**2119-1-16**] 04:17AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-4.6* Mg-2.2 [**2119-1-15**] 08:05PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-440* Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-POS ECG: No QTc prolongation Brief Hospital Course: 20yo female h/o several suicide attepmts, including excederin overdose, tylenol overdose, now in MICU intubated. 1. Intoxication/Overdose - Patient found intoxicated in the park with toxicology screen positive for alcohol, tricyclic antidepressants and benzodiazepine. Although patient initially admitted to a suicide attempt, she later claimed that she was "only trying to get high." She initially required intubation by EMS for airway protection and received activated charcoal in the ED. Patient was initially admitted to the ICU with toxicology following. She had no evidence of toxidrome from her ingestion and was able to be extubated soon after arrival. Monitored on telemetry and with serial EKGs showing normal QRS and QTc interval. 2. ETOH intoxication - Patient presented with acute alcohol intoxication soon after discharge from facility for alcohol detox. Although serum osmolality was slightly elevated, there was no evidence for ethylene glycol or methanol ingestion. She was started on thiamine, folate and multivitamin and followed closely for any signs of withdrawal. She did not require any benzos per CIWA scale and was felt to be at low risk of withdrawal given recent detox. 3. depression with suicidality - As above, patient initially admited that ingestion was a suicide attempt which she later denied. However, given multiple similar presentations, most recently superficial wrist laceration and acetaminophen overdose, she was felt to be high risk. Psychiatry followed her throughout hospitalization, she was maintained on 1:1 sitter and restarted on home medications of trazodone/ seroquel. Discharged to psychiatric facility for further treatment. 4. transaminitis: initially admitted with mildly elevated AST/ ALT with elevated CK. These were likely secondary to mild alcohol hepatitis as well as some minimal rhabdomyolysis in the setting of ETOH ingestion/ intubation. Transaminitis trended back to normal through hospital course. Of note, she should have hepatitis panel as an outpatient given high risk behaviors. Medications on Admission: Unknown Discharge Medications: 1. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 5. nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily). 6. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 7. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: Alcohol Intoxication Tricyclic antidepressant overdose Secondary Diagnosis: Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. [**Known lastname 3535**], You were admitted to the hospital after being found intoxicated with alcohol and tricyclic antidepressants. You initially required intubation for stabilization and you were monitored closely in the intensive care unit. When you had recovered from your ingestions, you were restarted on your home medications. You were seen by psychiatry who recommended that you go to a psychiatric facility to further treatment of your depression. Please make the following changes to your medications: START folic acid daily START thiamine daily START multivitamins START nicotine patch daily to stop smoking You can take senna and colace twice daily as needed for constipation Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care physician after discharge from the psychiatric hospital. ICD9 Codes: 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2133-11-28**] Discharge Date: [**2133-12-4**] Date of Birth: [**2071-5-30**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: 62 y/o M who was in his USOH until 8pm [**11-27**] when he felt uncoordinated and weak on his R side. At 630sm [**11-28**] he woke to find a tingling sensation on his R side with some right sided weakness. Pt then came to ED to be evaluated at an OSH, and was found to have an intraparenchymal hemorrhage. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left sided high parietal craniotomy, with intra-operative imaging Evacuation of hematoma, resection of underlying mass, microscopic disection Duraplasty with allograft, cranioplasty with dural graft. History of Present Illness: The patient is a 63 year-old male who was in his usual state of health until [**11-27**] when he felt "weak on the right side." He woke up on [**11-28**] with significant right sided weakness. He was, therefore, seen at an outside hospital in the emergency room and was worked up including a CAT scan showing a left sided high parietal intraparenchymal hemorrhage. He was transferred to the [**Hospital1 1444**] for further management. Repeat MRI scan showed an intraparenchymal hemorrhage with a questionable underlying mass and a second lesion anterior to it. Past Medical History: HTN, hypercholesterolemia, hyper uric acid (no gout attack), R nephrectomy'[**89**] for renal cell cancer of unknown type Social History: Retired nuclear power plant worker. Quit tobacco in [**2100**], drinks 2-3 beers a day, lives with significant other. Does not have any children. Family History: Mother alive and well at [**Age over 90 **] years old. Father passed away at age [**Age over 90 **]. Brother alive and well. Physical Exam: VS: Tm Tc HR BP RR O2 RA Gen: Well appearing, comfortable, lying in bed in NAD. HEENT: Well healing scalp incision with wound intact, no swelling or erythema. PERRL, EOMI, sclera anicteric, MMM. Neck: No LAD, JVD or thyromegly. CV: RRR with no m/r/g Lungs: CTA bilaterally Abd: soft, NT, ND active BS, no hepatosplenomegly. ext: No clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Neuro: Alert and oriented x 3. CN II-XII intact and symmetric bilaterally. Strength 5/5 in lower extremities bilaterally. Deltoids are [**4-9**], bicepts [**4-9**], tricepts 5-/5, wrist extension ??????. FNF decreased on the right compared to left. Reflexes 2+ bilaterally. Pertinent Results: [**2133-11-28**] 09:55PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.020 [**2133-11-28**] 09:55PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-150 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG [**2133-11-28**] 09:55PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-2 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2133-11-28**] 09:55PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE [**2133-12-2**] 05:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-227 [**2133-12-2**] 05:10AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 [**2133-12-2**] 05:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.7 Mg-2.2 [**2133-12-2**] 05:10AM BLOOD Phenyto-11.9 [**2133-12-1**] 03:31AM BLOOD Phenyto-11.4 [**2133-11-30**] 01:23AM BLOOD Phenyto-10.6 RADIOLOGY Final Report MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST [**2133-12-1**] 9:16 AM MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST; MR CONTRAST GADOLIN Reason: please evaluate for residual tumor with and wittout gad. Contrast: MAGNEVIST [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 62 year old man with s/p left parietal resection of a tumor REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: please evaluate for residual tumor with and wittout gad. INDICATION: Resection of left parietal tumor, evaluate for residual. TECHNIQUE: Multiplanar T1 and T2-weighted images of the brain were obtained. Post-Gadolinium scans are provided in 3 planes. Comparison is made to the previous examinations of [**11-28**] through [**11-30**]. FINDINGS: There has been evacuation of a large left parietal lobe hemorrhagic mass. There was enhancement along the margins of the hemorrhage on the preoperative studies and there continues to be an ill-defined area of enhancement in the location of the most inferior component of the hemorrhagic mass - involving the white matter along the superior margin of the posterior left lateral ventricle. Overall, there is marked decrease in mass effect related to the previous hemorrhage and edema. There is residual edema, as expected in the immediate postoperative period. There is no change in a smaller enhancing T2 intense mass which is in the left frontal lobe. IMPRESSION: There has been evacuation of the hemorrhagic mass from the left parietal lobe. There may be residual enhancing abnormal tissue in the deepest part of the surgical bed, within the white matter immediately adjacent to the roof of the posterior [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the left lateral ventricle. The left frontal lobe mass is unchanged. RADIOLOGY Final Report MR CONTRAST GADOLIN [**2133-11-28**] 6:34 PM MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST; MRA BRAIN W/O CONTRAST Reason: eval for AVM, aneurysm, mass Contrast: MAGNEVIST [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 62 year old man with new left sided head bleed REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval for AVM, aneurysm, mass EXAM: MRI brain. CLINICAL INFORMATION: Patient with new left-sided hemorrhage, for further evaluation. TECHNIQUE: T1 sagittal and axial and FLAIR T2 susceptibility and diffusion axial images of the brain were obtained before gadolinium. T1 axial, sagittal and coronal images of the brain were obtained following the administration of gadolinium. 3D time-of-flight MRA of the circle of [**Location (un) 431**] was acquired. FINDINGS BRAIN MRI: There is an area of intraparenchymal hemorrhage in the left parietal lobe with surrounding edema. The signal characteristics of the blood products indicate acute hemorrhage. Following gadolinium, enhancement is seen at the margin of hematoma. The mass measures approximately 4.7 x 4 cm in size. In addition, an approximately 1 cm rim-enhancing lesion with mild surrounding edema is seen in the left frontal lobe. There are no other distinct areas of abnormal enhancement identified. There is no midline shift seen. There is mass effect on the left lateral ventricle. The basal cisterns are patent. There is no evidence of acute infarct seen on diffusion images. IMPRESSION: Left parietal hematoma with surrounding enhancement and additional 1 cm enhancing lesion in the left frontal lobe are suggestive of metastatic disease. No midline shift is seen. MRA OF THE HEAD: The head MRA demonstrates normal flow signal within the arteries of anterior and posterior circulation. IMPRESSION: Normal MRA of the head. RADIOLOGY Final Report CT CHEST W/CONTRAST [**2133-12-2**] 11:12 AM CT CHEST W/CONTRAST; CT ABD W&W/O C Reason: BRAIN METS, H/O RENAL CA, R/O PRIMARY TUMOR Field of view: 40 Contrast: OPTIRAY [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 62 year old man with brain lesion REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: r/o primary tumor CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. INDICATION: Brain lesion, with history of renal cell carcinoma. Evaluate for primary tumor. TECHNIQUE: CT of the torso was performed using oncology protocol. CT without contrast of the abdomen was performed, followed by images of the torso after contrast. A total of 150 cc of Optiray nonionic contrast was given for this examination. Nonionic contrast was used given single kidney status. COMPARISONS: None. FINDINGS: CT OF THE CHEST WITH CONTRAST: There is no axillary lymphadenopathy. There are bulky mediastinal lymph nodes, the largest of which is conglomerate in the precarinal region. The precarinal conglomerate measures approximately 3.1 x 6.0 cm in size, and is both bowing the azygos vein, and slightly impinging upon the superior vena cava. Bulky left hilar lymph nodes are seen, adjacent to the region of tumor involvement/atelectasis of the left upper lobe. This may be associated with some degree of lymphangitic spread as well. Multiple scattered pulmonary nodules are also seen, primarily scattered across the right lung. These measure less than 8 mm in diameter. A couple of tiny 3 mm nodules may also be evident on the left. Of note, there is an irregular tumor measuring approximately 1 cm in size, which is growing within the left mainstem bronchus, presumably representing invasion from a mediastinal lymph node through the left mainstem bronchus. There are bulky left hilar lymph nodes, which measure up to 1.5 cm in diameter. Large right hilar lymph nodes also measure up to approximately 1.6 cm in diameter. No significant effusion is present. CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITHOUT AND WITH CONTRAST: The patient is status post right nephrectomy. No evidence of local recurrence at the nephrectomy site. A punctate calcification adjacent to the gallbladder probably represents external calcification. There is a 1 cm low-density focus at the liver dome, probably representing a small cyst. At the apex of the adrenal gland, there is a 1.3 cm low-density nodule. This does not quite meet attenuation criteria for adrenal adenoma. Especially given the low density appearance of the thoracic nodes, this may represent a small metastasis. There is no significant abdominal adenopathy or free fluid present. No evidence of obstruction. CT OF THE PELVIS WITH CONTRAST: The large bowel, bladder, and distal ureters are unremarkable aside from diffuse diverticulosis. A small amount of air within the bladder likely represents recent instrumentation with Foley or straight catheter. Examination of osseous structures show degenerative changes of the hips. There is a somewhat patchy and nonspecific pattern of osteopenia within both iliac bones, as well as in the L5 vertebral body. There is also a 6 mm lytic focus in the seventh vertebral body. This is also somewhat suspicious for malignancy. IMPRESSION: 1. Bulky mediastinal and hilar adenopathy, with multiple tiny nodules within the right lung, and a combination of tumor and atelectasis, possibly associated with lymphangitic spread in the left upper lobe. There is also invasion of the left mainstem bronchus by tumor, with intraluminal mass size of approximately 1 cm. Together and given the history, appearances are most suspicious for metastatic renal cell carcinoma. However, metastases from primary lung neoplasm may have similar appearances. 2. Small lytic focus within the seventh thoracic vertebral body, as well as the L5 vertebral body. Also nonspecific patchy osteopenia within the iliac bones. These may represent small bony metastases. 3. Enlarged nodes adjacent to the SVC may lead to SVC syndrome in the future. Currently, there is not significant compression of the SVC. Brief Hospital Course: Patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] from outside hospital with a left sided high parietal intraparenchymal hemorrhage. Repeat MRI on [**2133-11-28**] showed intraparenchymal hemorrhage with a questionable underlying mass and a second lesion anterior to it. He was admitted to the ICU for further observation and work-up and was taken to the operating room on [**2133-11-30**] for decompression, evacuation of hematoma, resection of underlying mass and biopsy (for further details please see dictated operative note). Patient tolerated the procedure well and was transferred back to the ICU for recovery and further observation. Patient was continued on dilantin and Decadron perioperatively. He continued to do well. Diet was advanced without complication. Decadron was subsequently stopped. Patient was transferred to the floor on post-operative day 1. A chest/abdomen/pelvis CT scan was obtained to assess for metastatic disease (see results section) showing significant lung lesions as well as possible spine lesions. Case discussed with Hematology/Oncology fellow [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], who wanted to await final pathology result prior to directing further oncology follow-up. Patient remained neurologically intact with only minimal left sided strength deficit. Visual field testing was done on post operative day 3 and patient was discharged to rehab on post-operative day 4 with instructions for follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and the neuro-oncology. Medications on Admission: lipitor, allopurinol, ziac (bisoprolol/HCTZ), niacin Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 5. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Niacin 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 9. Dexamethasone 1.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 2 days: Then change to Decadron 2mg [**Hospital1 **] on [**12-5**] until seen in clinic. 10. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day: To start on [**12-5**] after 3mg dosing complete. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Rehab - [**Location (un) **], NH Discharge Diagnosis: Left sided high parietal intraparenchymal hemorrhage with suspicion of underlying tumor. Discharge Condition: good neurologically stable Discharge Instructions: please seek medical attention if you experience fever > 101.5, nausea, vomitting, severe pain, numbness, weakness, tingling, double/blurry vision, mental status changes. please watch you wound for erythema or drainage. please take new meds as directed and resume old meds no driving till follow-up - please ask physician Please follow up with the brain tumor clinic. Have Neuro-oncologist set up follow up with hematology/oncology once pathology of tumor is back. please go to your follo-up appointments Followup Instructions: 1. Have staples removed at Dr[**Name (NI) 9034**] office [**Hospital **] Medical Building [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**12-8**] between [**8-17**] with [**Doctor First Name **] [**Doctor Last Name **] 2. Follow up with brain tumor clinic on [**12-11**] 9:30am w/ Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4253**] on [**Location (un) **] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] [**Hospital1 18**] Completed by:[**2133-12-4**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2104-8-19**] Discharge Date: [**2104-9-20**] Service: Medicine CHIEF COMPLAINT: Cough and fever. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 84 year old female who presented initially in [**2104-2-29**] with acute/chronic cough and fever. The patient was treated over several months with antibiotics, for three separate courses, without relief. Eventually, a repeat chest x-ray showed a right lower lobe infiltrate and the patient was sent to the Emergency Room to be treated for pneumonia. In the Emergency Room, a CT scan of the chest was obtained and showed dense consolidation in the right lower lobe and right middle lobe with a large loculated right pleural effusion. The patient was admitted and started on broad spectrum antibiotics, and her pleural effusion was tapped. The pleural fluid obtained was consistent with an empyema, however, the patient underwent bronchoscopy prior to VATS to rule out malignancy. During the bronchoscopy, a blood vessel was nicked. During the biopsy, the patient bled acutely, decompensated and had to be intubated. After intubation, the patient had a tonic-clonic seizure. Subsequently, she underwent a neurological workup. The seizure was thought to be hypoxic versus toxic metabolic. The patient was loaded on Dilantin and, over the next several days, her neurological status was noticed to be slowly improving. She required multiple packed red blood cell transfusions. The patient eventually underwent a VATS with decortication in the Operating Room. Over the next several days, the patient was difficult to wean from the ventilator. She subsequently developed a left pleural effusion which was tapped for 800 cc. She was eventually extubated successfully on hospital day number 18, but had an acute episode of mucus plugging, which led to desaturation and tachycardia. The patient was ruled out for a pulmonary embolism by CT angiogram and her acute desaturation was resolved with suctioning. The patient, from that point on, was saturating well on two liters of oxygen by nasal cannula and was felt stable enough to be transferred to the floor. At the point of transfer, the patient was still on antibiotics that were started in the Unit. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Aortic sclerosis. 3. Hyperthyroidism. 4. Anxiety. 5. Depression. 6. Syndrome of inappropriate diuretic hormone, on fluid restriction. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Home medications include Diovan, Norvasc, E-Vista, Levoxyl and hydralazine along with multivitamins; at the time of transfer, the patient was on levofloxacin 500 mg p.o.q.d., day 15 at time of transfer, Synthroid 88 mcg p.o.q.d., Colace 100 mg p.o.b.i.d., lansoprazole 30 mg p.o.q.d., fentanyl patch 25 mcg, Norvasc 2.5 mg p.o.q.d., albuterol nebulizer, cefepime, and vancomycin. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient does not use tobacco or alcohol. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Unable to be obtained at this time. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On physical examination, the patient had a temperature of 98.2, heart rate 70, respiratory rate 25, blood pressure 133/38 and oxygen saturation 96% on two liters nasal cannula. General: Somnolent, arousable to pain, apparently in no acute distress. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat: Anicteric sclerae, no pallor, mucous membranes dry, no lymphadenopathy, no thyromegaly. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmur, rub or gallop, no jugular venous distention, no edema. Pulmonary: Lungs: Clear to auscultation with bibasilar crackles. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds, no organomegaly, no palpable masses. Neurologic: Only arousable to pain, appears to be moving all four extremities symmetrically. LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count 13, hematocrit 31.3, platelet count 547,000, differential with 88% neutrophils and 4% bands, sodium 133, potassium 3.7, chloride 92, bicarbonate 32, creatinine 0.8, glucose 147, phenytoin level 2.1. Total fluid culture from original thoracentesis on the right side grew Streptococcus pneumoniae. Sputum, blood and urine cultures drawn on [**2104-9-4**] were negative. Pleural fluid obtained from the second thoracentesis on the left side was negative. Blood, urine and sputum cultures drawn on [**2104-9-8**] are pending at the time of transfer. STUDIES: Chest x-ray obtained on the day prior to transfer showed a moderate right sided pleural effusion with a small left sided effusion. CT angiogram obtained the day prior to transfer showed no pulmonary embolism, increasing left sided pleural effusion and a decreasing right sided pleural effusion. A right upper quadrant ultrasound obtained ten days prior to transfer was negative. Magnetic resonance imaging scan of the head obtained four days after initial presentation to the hospital demonstrated hyperintense T2 signals in the brain stem thalamus and posterior parietal lobes. HOSPITAL COURSE: (continued from time of transfer) A repeat magnetic resonance imaging scan of the head showed reversal of the above noted hyperintense T2 signal changes, however, the second magnetic resonance imaging scan did reveal an area in the posterior parietal lobe possibly consistent with a new small infarction. The patient's entire course on the medicine service was characterized by waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status. One moment the patient would appear to be completely alert and engaging conversation and, within an hour, she would be almost unable to be aroused to pain. Overall, her inability to be aroused abated and her mental status generally improved. The patient was hydrated cautiously with intravenous fluids. Nutrition was given via tube feeds via a nasogastric tube. A TSH level was drawn and came back elevated at 22, with a free T4 of 0.5. The patient's thyroid medication was increased. Serial chest x-rays revealed persistent bilateral lower lobe atelectasis with a newly evolving left lower lobe infiltrate, which subsequently began to resolve. The patient's antibiotics at the time of discharge were gradually discontinued. The patient was consistently subtherapeutic with her Dilantin levels. After about one week on the floor, the patient began to express discomfort to palpation of the abdomen. Liver function tests were sent and were mildly elevated. A right upper quadrant ultrasound was obtained and was normal. Dilantin was considered a possible culprit for causing hepatotoxicity as well as decreased mental status, and was discontinued. The patient continued to improve mentally. Several swallow studies were obtained after the patient discontinued her own nasogastric tube. She failed these and, prior to discharge, a gastrostomy tube was placed. Her alkaline phosphatase remained persistently elevated at a level of about 185 and AST remained elevated at around 50. GGT was elevated at 210. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1211**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1212**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2582**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2104-9-20**] 17:07 T: [**2104-9-20**] 18:25 JOB#: [**Job Number 105792**] ICD9 Codes: 5119, 5185
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2184-12-30**] Discharge Date: [**2185-1-10**] Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: back pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 84 yo M transferred from [**Hospital3 **] after presenting to ED there with pain between shoulder blades. Found on CT chest to have anterior mediastinal hematoma. Past Medical History: CVA prostate cancer s/p Colectomy with colostomy Depression Diabetes Hyperlipidemia Social History: Lives with children and cares for himself. Family History: NC Physical Exam: 138/70 SR 66 HEENT: Unremarkable NECK: Supple, FROM, No carotid bruits LUNGS: Clear to auscultation HEART: RRR, Nl S1-S2, No M/R/G ABD: S/NT/ND/NABS. Colostomy present EXT: Warm. Non palpable DP/PT pulses. 2+ Femoral pulses. Pertinent Results: RADIOLOGY Preliminary Report CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-CORONARY [**2185-1-6**] 3:38 PM CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-; CTA ABD W&W/O C & RECONS Reason: eval for growth of intramural hematoma [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 84 year old man with aortic intramural hematoma REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval for growth of intramural hematoma CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. INDICATION: Aortic intramural hematoma, evaluate for growth of intramural hematoma. COMPARISON: [**2185-1-4**]. CTA of [**2184-12-30**]. TECHNIQUE: Axial MDCT images were obtained from the lung apices to the upper abdomen prior to the administration of intravenous contrast. Axial MDCT images were then obtained from the lung apices through the aortic bifurcation after the administration of 80 cc of intravenous Optiray in the arterial phase. Coronal and sagittal reformatted images, and oblique reformats, are provided. CONTRAST: Intravenous nonionic contrast was administered due to the rapid rate of bolus injection required for this examination. CT OF THE CHEST WITHOUT AND WITH INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: An anterior mediastinal hematoma measures 5.2 x 7.6 cm, slightly increased since the most recent non-contrast chest CT of [**1-4**], [**2184**], at which time it measured 5.1 x 7.3 cm, and also increased from the initial examination of [**2184-12-30**], at which time it measured 4.2 x 7.4 cm. Hemopericardium is unchanged. An ascending aortic aneurysm measures up to 5.0 cm, unchanged over multiple examinations. Aortic mural thickening involving the arch and proximal descending aorta is unchanged. There are numerous calcifications consistent with atheromatous disease. Post-contrast images show extensive irregularity in the aortic arch consistent with atherosclerotic ulcers, but there is no evidence of active extravasation of contrast into the mediastinal hematoma. The great vessels are patent. Separate origin of the left vertebral artery directly from the arch is again noted. The pulmonary arteries appear unchanged. The central airways are patent. The heart and coronary arteries appear unchanged, including extensive coronary artery calcification. Bilateral pleural effusions have decreased since [**1-4**], and the density of the left pleural effusion ranges between 5 and 12 Hounsfield units without evidence of new hemothorax on the left. Bilateral emphysematous changes are again noted. The degree of atelectasis in the lower lobes is improved along with the decrease in pleural effusions. No definite pulmonary nodules or masses are identified. Pleural thickening along the right lateral chest wall is unchanged from multiple studies. CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITHOUT AND WITH INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: The liver, spleen, and adrenal glands appear unremarkable. The gallbladder is non-distended. Borderline pancreatic ductal dilation (3.5 mm) is unchanged. No masses are identified in the pancreas. Bilateral renal cysts up to 9.2 cm in diameter are unchanged. Marked atheromatous calcification of the abdominal aorta is consistent with atherosclerotic disease. Three areas of focal dilation of the infrarenal aorta proximal to the aortic bifurcation, measure up to 3.1 cm and are unchanged from the earliest study. Again noted is high-grade narrowing at the origins of the celiac and superior mesenteric arteries. Single renal arteries bilaterally are patent although there is narrowing at the ostium of the left renal artery. Bone windows show degenerative changes of the thoracolumbar spine, bilateral L5 pars defects and grade 1 anterolisthesis of L5 on S1. A compression deformity of the L2 vertebra is unchanged IMPRESSION: 1. Continued slight increase in size of an anterior mediastinal hematoma with no evidence of active extravasation. The progressive increase in size of the hematoma is again concerning for continued leak. 2. Unchanged thoracic aortic aneurysm and marked mural irregularity consistent with penetrating ulcers and intramural hematoma. 3. Decreased bilateral pleural effusions and atelectasis. 4. Unchanged bilateral renal cysts and borderline pancreatic ductal dilation. 5. Emphysema. A page was sent to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at 6:16 p.m. on [**2185-1-6**] and these findings were discussed. DR. [**First Name (STitle) 8913**] R.M. SUN DR. [**First Name (STitle) 3901**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3902**] [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname 76803**], [**Known firstname 177**] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 76804**]Portable TTE (Complete) Done [**2184-12-30**] at 11:19:35 AM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2100-9-6**] Age (years): 84 M Hgt (in): 66 BP (mm Hg): 130/90 Wgt (lb): 140 HR (bpm): 54 BSA (m2): 1.72 m2 Indication: Intramural hematoma. ICD-9 Codes: 424.1, 424.2 Test Information Date/Time: [**2184-12-30**] at 11:19 Interpret MD: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Test Type: Portable TTE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1022**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], RDCS Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: West SICU/CTIC/VICU Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2008W001-0:33 Machine: Vivid [**6-19**] Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.3 cm <= 5.2 cm Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein S: 0.2 m/s Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein D: 0.3 m/s Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.3 cm <= 5.0 cm Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.8 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.7 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 3.6 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: >= 70% >= 55% Aorta - Sinus Level: *4.2 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Ascending: *5.1 cm <= 3.4 cm Aorta - Descending Thoracic: *3.1 cm <= 2.5 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.2 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.5 m/sec Mitral Valve - A Wave: 0.8 m/sec Mitral Valve - E/A ratio: 0.63 Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: 240 ms 140-250 ms TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): 17 mm Hg <= 25 mm Hg Findings LEFT ATRIUM: Elongated LA. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Mildly dilated RA. Normal IVC diameter (<2.1cm) with >55% decrease during respiration (estimated RAP (0-5mmHg). LEFT VENTRICLE: Severe symmetric LVH. Normal LV cavity size. Normal regional LV systolic function. No LV mass/thrombus. Overall normal LVEF (>55%). Transmitral Doppler and TVI c/w Grade II (moderate) LV diastolic dysfunction. No resting LVOT gradient. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Moderately dilated aortic sinus. Complex (>4mm) atheroma in aortic root. Focal calcifications in aortic root. Markedly dilated ascending aorta. Mildly dilated descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. Moderate (2+) AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Trivial MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Significant PR. PERICARDIUM: Small pericardial effusion. Conclusions The left atrium is elongated. The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-5 mmHg. There is severe symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Transmitral Doppler and tissue velocity imaging are consistent with Grade II (moderate) LV diastolic dysfunction. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is moderately dilated at the sinus level. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the aortic root. The ascending aorta is markedly dilated The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. Significant pulmonic regurgitation is seen. There is a small pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Severe symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal systolic function and moderate diastolic dysfunciton. Markedly dilated ascending aorta. Moderate aortic regurgitation. Electronically signed by [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2184-12-30**] 15:40 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2184-12-29**] via transfer from [**Hospital6 5016**] for further management of a mediastinal hematoma. As he was stable, he was admitted to the cardiac surgical intensive care unit with aggressive blood pressure control. He was oliguric which responded to fluids. His CT scan showed a dilated ascending aorta showed no dissection of his aorta however showed a large mediastinal hematoma consistent with a penetrating ulcer which had stopped leaking. His ascending aorta measured 5cm. He was transfused with packed red blood cells for anemia. He underwent a left thoracentesis which drained 700cc of bloody fluid. The ostomy nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 4221**] to care for his colostomy. Serial CT scans showed a mild increase in the size of an anterior mediastinal hematoma with no evidence of active extravasation and an unchanged thoracic aortic aneurysm with marked mural irregularity consistent with penetrating ulcers and intramural hematoma. On [**2185-1-5**], he was transferred to the step down unit for further monitoring. His hematocrit stabilized. The physical therapy worked with him daily for assistance with strength and mobility. As Mr. [**Known lastname **] remained stable, the plan was to discharge him home with a CTA in 1 week. Following his CTA, he will follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in clinic. Medications on Admission: Avodart 0.5 mg PO daily Celexa 20 mg PO daily Glipizide-ER 2.5 mg PO daily Lasix 20 mg PO QOD Zocor 20 mg PO daily Flomax 0.8 mg qhs Discharge Medications: 1. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Zocor 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*60 Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Glipizide 2.5 mg Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr Sig: Two (2) Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). Disp:*1 MDI* Refills:*1* 7. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*1 MDI* Refills:*2* 9. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital **] home health Discharge Diagnosis: Anterior thoracic hematoma, aortic ulcerations Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: 1) Follow medications on discharge instructions. 2) Call our office or 911 for chest or back pain. 3) Follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**2185-1-19**] at 1:45PM as instructed. 4) Monitor at home blood pressure. Call with a systolic blood pressure of greater then 130mmHg. 5) Call with any questions or concerns. Followup Instructions: Follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] for 1 week ([**2185-1-19**] at 1:45 in [**Hospital Ward Name **] 2A). [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]. You will be contact[**Name (NI) **] by the office about your CT scan which will be on the same day as your appointment. Make an appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 17859**] for 1-2 weeks. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 40171**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2185-1-10**] ICD9 Codes: 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2118-6-18**] Discharge Date: [**2118-6-23**] Date of Birth: [**2118-6-18**] Sex: F Service: Neonatology HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 2-kilogram, 35 and [**6-17**] week, female born to a 27-year-old gravida 3, para 0 now 2 mother with prenatal screens O positive, antibody negative, rapid plasma reagin nonreactive, Rubella immune, and hepatitis B surface antigen negative. The pregnancy was complicated by in [**Last Name (un) 5153**] fertilization twins. The infant was born via vaginal vacuum-assisted delivery. Apgar scores were 8 and 9. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Weight was 2 kilograms, length was 17 inches, temperature was 99.3, heart rate was 152, respiratory rate was 60, and oxygen saturation was 83 percent on room air. Mean blood pressure was 40. The infant was in respiratory distress with grunting, flaring, and retracting. She had an anterior fontanel that was open and flat. The palate was intact. She had nasal flaring and grunting. Cardiovascular examination revealed a normal rate and rhythm. No murmurs. Femoral pulses were 2 plus. The abdomen was soft with active bowel sounds. There were no masses or distention. The hips were stable. The spine was midline. The anus was patent with no sacral dimple. She was warm and well perfused with brisk capillary refill. Normal female genitalia. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUES-SYSTEMS: 1. RESPIRATORY ISSUES: The infant was initially placed on continuous positive airway pressure of 6, and by day of life one had weaned to room air. She has been stable on room air since. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR ISSUES: The infant has been cardiovascularly stable without any murmurs or cardiovascular issues. 3. FLUIDS/ELECTROLYTES/NUTRITION ISSUES: The infant was initially nothing by mouth on D-10-W. Feedings were initiated on day of life two. She initially had issues with feeding coordination which have improved. She is now taking by mouth ad lib breast milk or Enfamil 20 and doing well with feedings. Her weight on discharge was 1.91 kilograms. She has been voiding and stooling appropriately. 4. GASTROENTEROLOGY ISSUES: Bilirubin levels were followed. Her peak bilirubin was 10.6/0.4 on day of life four. Phototherapy was initiated. Phototherapy was discontinued on day of life five after a bilirubin of 8.9/0.4. Approximately six hours off of phototherapy, her bilirubin was 7.3/0.3. 5. SENSORY ISSUES: An audiology hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses, and the infant passed bilaterally. 6. PSYCHOSOCIAL ISSUES: [**Hospital1 69**] Social Work was involved with the family during this admission per routine. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To home. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 40493**] (telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 55431**]). CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feedings at discharge: Breast milk by mouth ad lib to supplement with Enfamil 20 as necessary. 2. Medications: None. 3. Car seat position screening to be performed. 4. State newborn screen was sent on day of life three, and the results are pending. 5. Immunizations received: The infant received a hepatitis B vaccination on [**2118-6-21**]. IMMUNIZATIONS RECOMMENDED: Synagis respiratory syncytial virus prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) 359**] through [**Month (only) 547**] for infants who meet any of the following three criteria: (1) born at less than 32 weeks gestation; (2) born between 32 and 35 weeks gestation with 2/3 of the following: Plans for day care during respiratory syncytial virus season, airway abnormalities, or with school-age siblings; and/or (3) with chronic lung disease. Influenza immunization should be considered annually in the Fall for preterm infants with chronic lung disease once they reach six months of age. Before this age, and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out of home caregivers to protect the infant. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS-FOLLOWUP: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 40493**] - the parents were to call on the day following discharge for a follow-up appointment that day. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Preterm at 35 and 5/7 weeks. 2. Transitional respiratory distress, resolved. 3. Hyperbilirubinemia. 4. Feeding discoordination, improved. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD [**MD Number(1) 36463**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 55432**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2118-6-23**] 18:06:06 T: [**2118-6-23**] 19:00:55 Job#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2168-9-30**] Discharge Date: [**2168-10-11**] Date of Birth: [**2104-6-10**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**] Chief Complaint: slurred speech Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PEG central venous catheterization, removed [**2168-10-11**] History of Present Illness: The pt is a 64 year-old man with PMHx of IDDM, Multiple Sclerosis and longterm tobacco abuse who presents with slurred speech and worsened R-sided weakness, and was found at an OSH to have a 2.5cm pontine hemorrhage. The hx was obtained mostly from pt's wife. She reports that at baseline the patient has weakness from his MS of his R leg, most notable for a R foot drop as well as weakness of his R hand, of which he can only use his 1st digit and thumb, and the other are "always closed in a fist". He uses a walker to get around. However, this morning he woke up and was slurring his speech, which is unusual for him unless his blood sugar is too low. She checked his blood sugar and it was 30. She gave him glucose and [**Location (un) 2452**] juice and unlike other times it has been too low, his slurred speech didn't improve. In addition, she noticed that his R face was drooping and his R eye was at first "too open" and then the eyelid was droopy. She called 911 and he was taken to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], where a CT scan showed a 2.5cm pontine hemorrhage. He was then sent to us for further evaluation. Of note, he was note noted to be hypertensive at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], with BP max recorded in the 150's. He does not have hypertension at baseline. When he arrived in our ED, his BP was in the 130's and he was taken to a repeat CT scan, which showed an essentially unchanged hemorrhage in the pons. He was seen by neurosurgery who felt that the bleed was too deep to intervene surgically at this point. His initial neurological exam showed essentially full eye movements and then a repeat exam 1 hour later showed inability to look horizontally and difficulty with downward gaze L > R. Therefore, given the changing exam and the location of his bleed he was admitted to the ICU for closer monitoring. On neuro ROS, the pt reports a mild R sided HA, [**3-26**], as well as worsened right sided weakness, but denies loss of vision, blurred vision, diplopia, dysarthria, dysphagia, lightheadedness, vertigo, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denies difficulties producing or comprehending speech. Denies focal numbness, parasthesiae. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. Denies new difficulty with gait. On general review of systems, the pt denies recent fever or chills. No night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash. Past Medical History: - IDDM - Multiple Sclerosis follow by a [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 98108**] (sp?) Social History: lives at home with his wife. Denies EtOH or illicits, has smoked for "many years", is a retired respiratory therapist Family History: no hx of strokes or seizures Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 96.8 P: 62 R: 18 BP: 138/64 SaO2: 100% on 2L NC General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: dry MMM Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses bilaterally. Skin: multiple small areas of skin breakdown on legs bilaterally Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 2 (said it was Wednseday and didn't know the date), but could get the year, location and current president. Able to relate history without difficulty except for significant dysarthria. Attentive, able to name DOW backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Unable to read without glasses. Speech was significantly dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 2 to 1.5mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation. Funduscopic exam revealed no papilledema, exudates, or hemorrhages. R eye with ptosis. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus on initial exam with inability to bury the sclera bilaterally, but on repeated exam pt unable to look laterally to the left or right and when looking down the L eye had upward beating nystagmus and both eyes had difficulty with down gaze with skew deviation. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: R facial droop as well as R ptosis VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub in L, but decreased in R (chronic hearing loss). IX, X: Palate sluggish to elevate, no gag obtained on tongue depressor testing. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: 5/5 strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protruded intially to the L, then on repeat testing was midline. -Motor: Decreased bulk in LE's bilaterally. No pronator drift on L, but is unable to life R arm high enough to adequately test. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 2339**] [**Last Name (un) 938**] EDB L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5- 5 5- 5- 5 4+ 5- R 3 4 4 4 5 2 1 3 4+ 3 1 1 0 1 -Sensory: intact to light touch and pinprick throughout. No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: [**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach L 1 1 1 1 0 R 1 1 1 1 1 Plantar response was extensor R > L bilaterally. -Coordination: Only able to test LUE as RUE is too weak, but no dysmetria on the R FNF test. -Gait: Deferred as pt requires walker at baseline and currently weaker than baseline in RLE. DISCHARGE EXAM Unchanged from above. Pertinent Results: [**2168-9-30**] 11:20AM BLOOD PT-11.6 PTT-33.6 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2168-9-30**] 11:20AM BLOOD Glucose-166* UreaN-28* Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-4.4 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 [**2168-10-11**] 04:53AM BLOOD Glucose-186* UreaN-18 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-35* AnGap-6* [**2168-10-1**] 02:36AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-27 LD(LDH)-205 CK(CPK)-342* AlkPhos-89 TotBili-0.5 [**2168-10-6**] 09:07AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-222 [**2168-10-1**] 02:36AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2168-10-11**] 04:53AM BLOOD Albumin-2.8* Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.7 [**2168-10-1**] 02:36AM BLOOD %HbA1c-8.4* eAG-194* [**2168-10-1**] 02:36AM BLOOD Triglyc-75 HDL-69 CHOL/HD-2.3 LDLcalc-74 [**2168-10-1**] 02:36AM BLOOD TSH-0.62 [**2168-10-1**] 02:36AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG Brief Hospital Course: The pt is a 64 year-old man with PMHx of IDDM, Multiple Sclerosis with baseline right side weakness and long term tobacco abuse who presents with slurred speech and worsened R-sided weakness, and was found to have a 2.5cm pontine hemorrhage in CT , confirmed with MRI. At the time of admission his exam was notable for dysarthric speech, R ptosis and facial droop and R-sided weakness worse than his reported baseline. His pontine hemorrhage is in a concerning location, but the etiology is not yet clear. His hemorrhage is a typically hypertensive location, yet the patient doesn't have HTN nor was he reported as hypertensive at the OSH. He was admitted to the ICU for further monitoring. 1. Hemorrhagic lesion in L pontine: in serial CT hemorrhage size remained stable, he recieved hypertonic saline for 24 hours. A follow-up MRI was scheduled for outpatient. 2. ID: His urine analysis was positive for WBC and Bacteria, he recieved 1 week of IV ceftriaxone. He developed fever and leukocytosis again and as CXR was positive for infiltration, he was started on cefepime, flagyl and vancomycin x 9 days 3. Feeding: he had swallowing evaluation, which showed impaired swallowing, PEG tube placed for feeding 4. MS: Alert, oriented x3 5. Cardiovascular: TTE showed elongated left atrium but no focal wall motion abnormalities, LVEV> 55%. He developed 2 episodes of atrial fibrillation and recieved esmolol drip on the first episode and diltiazem drip at the second episode. He was subsequently started on labetalol. He was hypertensive prior to discharge and his lisinopril was increased to 5mg. Medications on Admission: humalog ISS - lantus 27 units QAM - oxybutynin chloride ER 10mg QD - zoloft 50mg QAM - gabapentin 600mg [**Hospital1 **] - tizanidine 4mg QAM and 8mg QHS - ampyra 10mg [**Hospital1 **] - copaxone 20mg SC QD - ASA 81mg QD - lisinopril 2.5mg QD - MVI QD - B12 QD - vitamin D QD Discharge Medications: 1. Copaxone *NF* (glatiramer) 20 mg Subcutaneous daily 2. Oxybutynin 10 mg PO TID XR form 3. Ampyra *NF* (dalfampridine) 10 mg Oral [**Hospital1 **] 4. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg PO DAILY 5. Gabapentin 600 mg PO BID 6. lantus 27 Units Breakfast Insulin SC Sliding Scale using REG Insulin 7. Labetalol 200 mg PO BID HOLD FOR SBP LESS THAN 130 AND HR LESS THAN 50 8. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY Hold for sbp < 100 9. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY 11. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 12. Tizanidine 4 mg PO QAM 13. Tizanidine 8 mg PO QPM 14. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) 8957**] Discharge Diagnosis: primary: left pontine hemorrhage, pneumonia (resolved) secondary: multiple sclerosis, hypertension, atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 48612**], You were admitted to the hospital with speech difficulties and worsening of your right sided weakness. These were found to be due to a stroke, a bleed in the brain, in an area called the pons. The reason for this stroke is not yet clear. We have made the following changes to your medications: 1. We increased your lisinopril to 5mg daily. 2. We started a medication called labetalol for atrial fibrillation. 3. We have stopped your aspirin. Please continue your tizanidine, gabapentin, and labetalol at your regular doses. You have an MRI that is tentatively scheduled for [**2168-12-2**] prior to your appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] to evaluate the area of the bleed. Radiology will contact you with the specific time and date. It was a pleasure caring for you. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 162**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**] Date/Time:[**2168-12-13**] 11:00 [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**] Completed by:[**2168-10-11**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 5070, 5990, 4019, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2166-11-6**] Discharge Date: [**2166-11-10**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7055**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization with bare metal stent to Left anterior descending artery. History of Present Illness: 88 yo M with PMH significant for HTN, h/o stroke [**2156**] and DVT on coumadin, dementia presents with chest pain. The patient is a poor historian due to his dementia and thus history of taken with the help of his wife. The patient was in his normal state of health until last night when he complainted of chest discomfort to his wife. The episode resolved until the AM when he woke up and complainted of severe chest tightness to his wife. [**Name (NI) **] also was slightly diaphoretic, but denied SOB, nausea or vomiting. The wife called 911 and he was taken to [**Hospital1 18**]. . In the ED VS: 96.4 76 154/87 16 98% RA. The patient had ECG changes consistent with anterior STEMI and Code STEMI was called. He got ASA, plavix 600mg, heparin gtt and integralin bolus (no gtt). He was also given IV metoprolol 5mg x2 for BP and 1 SL nitro followed by a nitro gtt. CXR showed early interstitial pulmonary edema. Labs were remarkable for a trop 0..09, CK 65 and MB: not done, Cr:1.3 and potassium 5.6 (not-hemolyzed). He was taken to the cath lab. . The cath revealed 80% thrombotic mid-LAD lesion that was stented with a 3.0x15mm BMS, post with 3.0mm NC balloon. He also had 80% lesions in ramus and mid RCA and a 90% stenosis in a small distal LCx. Those lesions were not intervened upon. He remained hemodynamically stable throughout and without complications. . The patient denied any chest pain, SOB, nausea, vomiting. . On review of systems, he denies any prior history of pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: None 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: --h/o stroke [**2156**] with r sided weakness. --Multiple DVT in the leg and upper ext. Last DVT was [**2161**]. On life-long coumadin --Dementia --h/o melanoma on his back s/p removal Social History: Retired sales engineer. Lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] [**Name2 (NI) 269**] services -Tobacco history: none -ETOH: rare -Illicit drugs: none Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: VS: T=97.8...BP=125/63...HR=67...RR=19...O2 sat=94% 2L GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x2. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 8 cm. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. mild crackles at the bases no wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No venoous stasis changes ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: EKG: sinus at 65 bpm, NI, [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **]-elevations in v1-v4. No prior for comparison . Cath Report [**11-6**]: LAD: 80% hazy mid LCx: 80% large ramus, 90% mid small distal circumflex RCA: 80% mid Bare metal stent to LAD, perclose right groin. CXR [**11-6**] IMPRESSION: Minimal increased interstitial linear markings in the right lung base suggestive of early interstitial pulmonary edema. ECHO [**11-7**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with akinesis of the mid- and distal anterior wall and septum, apex and distal inferior segment (mid-LAD territory). The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 35%). The LV apex is not visualized sufficiently for a thrombus to be definitely excluded, although one is not seen. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction, c/w CAD. Mild mitral regurgitation. Mild pulmonary hypertension. Mildly dilated ascending aorta. [**2166-11-6**] 01:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-65 [**2166-11-6**] 01:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone [**2166-11-6**] 08:26PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-175* [**2166-11-6**] 08:26PM BLOOD CK-MB-16* MB Indx-9.1* cTropnT-0.09* [**2166-11-7**] 03:24AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-247* [**2166-11-7**] 03:24AM BLOOD CK-MB-17* MB Indx-6.9* cTropnT-1.00* [**2166-11-7**] 01:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1147* [**2166-11-7**] 01:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-113* MB Indx-9.9* [**2166-11-7**] 10:05PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-951* [**2166-11-7**] 10:05PM BLOOD CK-MB-71* MB Indx-7.5* [**2166-11-8**] 05:20AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-731* [**2166-11-8**] 05:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-44* MB Indx-6.0 cTropnT-2.81* [**2166-11-9**] 06:20AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-410* [**2166-11-9**] 06:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-11* MB Indx-2.7 [**2166-11-7**] 03:24AM BLOOD Triglyc-112 HDL-41 CHOL/HD-4.1 LDLcalc-105 On discharge: [**2166-11-9**] Glucose-101 UreaN-19 Creat-1.2 Na-140 K-4.8 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 WBC-10.8 RBC-4.24* Hgb-12.5* Hct-36.3* Plt Ct-630* Brief Hospital Course: 88 yo M with PMH significant for HTN, h/o stroke [**2156**] and DVT on coumadin, dementia presents with STEMI s/p BMS to 80% thrombotic mid-LAD lesion. . # CORONARIES: Pt with anterior STEMI. He was taken to cath and s/p BMS to 80% mid LAD lesion without further complication. Patient with 80% lesions in ramus and mid RCA and a 90% stenosis in a small distal LCx that were not intervened as they were not likely the cause of his CP. TIMI risk score of 5 (12.4% mortality). Pt developed another episode of chest pain, back discomfort and shoulder pain the following morning with no significant ECG changes. CE peaked only once to CK 1147, CKMB 113, Trop 9.9. Delay in elevation was considered to be due to delayed washout. Pt was started on Plavix in addition to ASA 325, which should be continued for one year. Also maintained on lipitor 80mg, metoprolol 37.5mg tid, lisinopril 10mg. Imdur was uptitrated to prevent recurrance of anginal sx. Pt developed no complications of his MI. He had no evidence of heart failure. Follow up ECHO showed EF 35% with LV systolic dysfunction with akinesis of mid and distal anterior wall and septum, apex and distal inferior segment consistent with mid LAD infarct. No intervention given pt already therapeutic on coumadin for h/o DVT. Further intervention of mid RCA and ramus lesions should be considered as outpt. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 25 mg daily Lisinopril 10 mg daily Nemenda 10 mg daily Exelon 1.5 mg daily Coumadin 3 mg daily Supplement: Fibercon, Coenzyme Q10 Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*11* 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Ranitidine HCl 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 7. Warfarin 3 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Rivastigmine 1.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Memantine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 11. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**11-29**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for eye pain. Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Anterior ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Hypertension Previous Stroke on coumadin Dementia Discharge Condition: Mental Status:Confused - always Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Activity Status:Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane) Discharge Instructions: You had a heart attack which caused your heart muscle to be weak. A cardiac catheterization showed 3 blockages in your coronary arteries. One of the blockages was fixed and a bare metal stent was inserted. this should keep the artery open. You will need to take aspirin and Plavix every day for at least one month and ideally one year to prevent the stent from clotting off and causing another heart attack. Medication changes: 1. Stop taking Atenolol 2. Start taking Metoprolol instead to slow the heart rate 3. Start taking Imdur, a long acting nitroglycerin to prevent chest pain and lower the blood pressure 4. Start taking aspirin and Plavix every day to prevent the stents from clotting off. Do not stop taking unless your cardiologist says it is OK to do so. 5. Start taking ranitidine to prevent stomach upset from the Plavix 6. Start taking Atorvastatin to lower your cholesterol and prevent another heart attack. 7. continue your warfarin and medicines for dementia 8. Continue the eye drops if your eyes are dry at home. . Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: Primary Care: [**Last Name (LF) 8505**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8506**] Date/Time: Tuesday [**11-18**] at 11:00 am. . Cardiology: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**Hospital1 **] Hospital [**Location (un) 83706**], [**Numeric Identifier 46003**] Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 11814**] Date/time: Wednesday [**12-3**] at 1:00pm. Please come to the hospital at 12:30pm to register and do new patient paperwork. Completed by:[**2166-11-10**] ICD9 Codes: 5859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2175-10-9**] Discharge Date: [**2175-10-17**] Date of Birth: [**2175-10-9**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: [**Known lastname **] [**Known lastname **] is the second born of twins, born at 34 weeks gestation to a 33 year-old, G1, P0 woman. Prenatal screens: Blood type B negative, antibody negative, Rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, group Beta strep status unknown. The pregnancy was complicated by pregnancy induced hypertension and pre-eclampsia. The mother was treated with a course of betamethasone and was complete on [**2175-10-2**]. This infant was born breech by elective Cesarean section due to concern for pregnancy induced hypertension. She required blow-by oxygen in the delivery room. Her Apgars were 7 at 1 minute and 8 at 5 minutes. She was admitted to the NICU for treatment of prematurity. Anthropometric measurements upon admission to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Weight was 1.935 kg. Length was 43 cm. Head circumference 31 cm. All 50th percentile for gestational age 34 weeks. PHYSICAL EXAM AT DISCHARGE: Weight 1.810 kg, length 43 cm, head circumference 31 cm. GENERAL: Well-appearing, active infant, in no acute distress, breathing comfortably in room air. Skin warm and dry, color pink. Mild underlying jaundice. HEENT: Anterior fontanel open and flat. Sutures apposed. Positive red reflex bilaterally. Palate intact. Neck supple without masses. Chest clear. Lungs clear and equal bilaterally. Easy respirations. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm. No murmur. Femoral pulses +2. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended, no masses. Cord on and drying. Genitourinary: Normal preterm female. External genitalia. Anus patent. Musculoskeletal: Hips w/moderate laxity, however stable at this time. Clavicles intact. Spine midline. No sacral dimple. Neuro: Normal tone and reflexes. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS INCLUDING PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA: 1. Respiratory: This infant has been in room air for her entire Neonatal Intensive Care Unit admission. She has not had any episodes of apnea and bradycardia. Her baseline respiratory rate is 30 to 60 breaths per minute and she maintains oxygen saturations greater than 95%. 2. Cardiovascular: This infant has maintained normal heart rates and blood pressures. No murmurs have been noted. At the time of discharge, baseline heart rate is 140 to 160 beats per minute with a blood pressure of 83/38 mmHg, mean arterial pressure of 52 mmHg. 3. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: This infant was initially n.p.o.. Glucoses were normal. Enteral feeds were started on day of life one and gradually advanced to full volume. This infant has been all p.o. feeding and has not required any gavage feeding. She has been taking 120 to 140 ml/kg per day of breast milk fortified to 24 calories per ounce with human milk fortifier or preemie Enfamil 24 calorie per ounce formula. She has also been breast feeding. Weight on the day of discharge is 1.810 kg. Serum electrolytes were checked on day of life one and were within normal limits. 4. Infectious disease: Due to her prematurity and the unknown group B strep status of the mother, this infant was evaluated for sepsis upon admission to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. A complete blood count and differential were within normal limits. A blood culture was obtained and was no growth at 48 hours. The infant was not treated with antibiotics. 5. Hematologic: This infant is blood type B positive, direct antibody test negative. Hematocrit at birth was 60%. She did not receive any transfusions of blood products. 6. Gastrointestinal: This infant required treatment for unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia with phototherapy. Peak serum bilirubin occurred on day of life 3, a total of 13.6 mg/day of life. She was treated with phototherapy for approximately 96 hours. The phototherapy was discontinued and rebound bilirubin on [**2175-10-16**] was 10.3. Her phototherapy was again initiated and serum bilirubin on the day of discharge is . 7. Neurology: This infant has maintained a normal neurologic examination during admission. There were no neurologic concerns at the time of discharge. 8. Sensory: Hearing screening has not been performed and is recommended prior to discharge. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Transfer to [**Hospital 5279**] Hospital in [**Location (un) 5450**], NH for continuing level II care. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 62815**], MD, [**Hospital **] Pediatrics, 360 Route 101, Unit 7B, [**Location (un) **], [**Numeric Identifier 75938**]. Telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 75935**]. Fax number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 75936**]. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS AT THE TIME OF DISCHARGE: 1. Ad lib breast feeding or p.o. feeding, breast milk fortified to 24 calories per ounce with human milk fortifier or preemie Enfamil 24 calorie per ounce formula. 2. No medications. 3. Iron and vitamin D supplementation: Iron supplementation is recommended for preterm and low birth weight infants until 12 months corrected age. All infants fed predominantly breast milk should receive Vitamin D supplementation at 200 i.u. (may be provided as a multi-vitamin preparation) daily until 12 months corrected age. 4. Car seat position screening is recommended prior to discharge. 5. State newborn screen was sent on [**2175-10-12**] with no notification of abnormal results to date. A second screening is recommended at 2 weeks of age. 6. Immunizations: No immunizations administered thus far. 7. Immunizations recommended: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following four criteria: (1) Born at less than 32 weeks; (2) Born between 32 weeks and 35 weeks with two of the following: Day care during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities or school age siblings; (3) chronic lung disease or (4) hemodynamically significant congenital heart disease. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the Fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age, and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out-of-home caregivers. This infant has not received ROTA virus vaccine. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends initial vaccination of preterm infants at or following discharge from the hospital if they are clinically stable or at least 6 weeks but fewer than 12 weeks of age. FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENTS SCHEDULED OR RECOMMENDED: Hip ultrasound at 4 to 6 weeks after discharge as screening for developmental hip dysplasia due to breech presentation. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Prematurity at 34 weeks gestation. 2. Suspicion for sepsis ruled out. 3. Unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 73452**] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 73453**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (Titles) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2175-10-17**] 01:23:46 T: [**2175-10-17**] 05:51:49 Job#: [**Job Number 75939**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2184-11-9**] Discharge Date: [**2184-11-12**] Date of Birth: [**2143-5-9**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5810**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath, back pain, and tachycardia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr [**Known lastname 76281**] is a pleasant 41 yo gentleman with history of severe crush injury to the left lower extremity in [**2165**], followed by a saddle embolus in [**2169**], and subsequent below the knee amputation, now presenting with shortness of breath and back pain. Pt states that following his initial deep vein thrombosis (DVT), he had another DVT in [**2178**] and was started on coumadin, however this was discontinued after seeing hematology in [**2181**] because the clots were thought to be provoked. He is now presenting with pleuritic back pain, tachycardia, shortness of breath for 2 days, drenching night sweats for several days, consistent with prior pulmonary emboli. Of note, hypercoagulation workup performed in the past was negative. He has recently been driving to [**Location (un) 3844**] for fitting of his prosthesis and states that he noted that the night sweats began with his first trip to [**Location (un) 3844**], however the pain and dyspnea began just yesterday. In the ED, initial vs were: 98.6 115 132/79 20 98%. EKG showed sinus tach, V2 with RBBB morphology, CT showed massive PE. Patient was started on heparin gtt, given morphine and dilaudid for pain, as well as a dose of ceftriaxone for unclear reasons. Currently 100% on 4L. Vitals on 97 24 97% on 4L 121/85. On the floor, pt is complaining of ongoing R-sided back pain and shortness of breath. Past Medical History: -crush injury to his leg in a workplace injury in [**2165**], followed by amputation due to severe pain and swelling in [**2169**], also complicated by multiple stump infections -Reflex sympathetic dystrophy, s/p sympathemectomy prior to leg amputation -PE [**2169**], [**2178**] -Depression -recent tx for h. pylori Social History: He is single, and currently living with two daughters. Smokes 1 ppd, no alcohol or drugs. Has 5 children, is divorced. On longterm disability, formerly steel worker. Family History: Mother with history of DVT/PE. No family history of CAD or diabetes, to his knowledge. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: Vitals: T:99.2 BP:147/62 P:101 R:20 O2:97% General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, poor inspiratory effort CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: A&Ox3, CNII-XII intact, sensation and strength grossly intact in all extremities . DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: Tm 100.5, Tc 98.9, BP 110/70, P 80, R 18, 93-95% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally (improved from yesterday), no wheezes, rales, rhonchi. Right mid-axillary line TTP (less so than yesterday) just under the axilla CV: Regular rate and rhythm, split S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Physical exam otherwise unchanged from admission. Ext: L above the knee amputation Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2184-11-9**] 11:45AM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-5.27 Hgb-16.1 Hct-46.4 MCV-88 MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.8 RDW-12.2 Plt Ct-287 [**2184-11-9**] 11:45AM BLOOD Neuts-79.5* Lymphs-14.7* Monos-4.0 Eos-1.4 Baso-0.4 [**2184-11-9**] 11:45AM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-24.1 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2184-11-9**] 11:45AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-9 Creat-1.2 Na-136 K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 [**2184-11-9**] 11:45AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-1306* [**2184-11-9**] 08:52PM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.9 URINE: [**2184-11-10**] 04:46AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.024 [**2184-11-10**] 04:46AM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG DISCHARGE LABS [**2184-11-11**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-11.0 RBC-4.57* Hgb-14.0 Hct-41.3 MCV-90 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-257 [**2184-11-12**] 09:00AM BLOOD PT-15.1* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2184-11-12**] 09:00AM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-9 Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-4.3 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 MICRO: [**2184-11-10**] MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2184-11-12**]): No MRSA isolated. [**2184-11-10**] BCx x2: PENDING [**2184-11-10**] URINE CULTURE (Final [**2184-11-11**]): <10,000 organisms/ml. STUDIES: [**2184-11-9**] CXR: Single AP portable view of the chest was obtained. There has been interval removal of the previously seen left-sided PICC. Mildly increased perihilar opacities suggest mild pulmonary vascular engorgement. Subtle opacity at the medial right lung base may be due to atelectasis or focal consolidation. Dedicate PA and lateral views would be helpful for further evaluation. The cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are stable, with the main pulmonary appearing enlarged, which may be due to pulmonary hypertension. No large pleural effusion or pneumothorax. [**2184-11-9**] CTA chest: 1. Extensive pulmonary emboli affecting the distal right and left main pulmonary arteries and all lobes with evidence of right heart strain. Main pulmonary artery is also enlarged. Recommend echocardiogram for further evaluation. 2. Right lower lobe pulmonary infarct. Small right pleural effusion with overlying atelectasis; however, additional infarct in this region cannot be excluded. 3. 7-mm pulmonary nodule in the right lower lobe. Recommend three-month followup with chest CT if no history of malignancy, otherwise PET-CT. [**2184-11-9**] LENIs: No evidence of DVT. [**2184-11-10**] TTE: The left atrium is dilated. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is markedly dilated with mild global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Markedly dilated right ventricle with mild global hypokinesis and evidence of right ventricular pressure/volume overload. Pulmonary artery pressure is moderately elevated. Normal regional and global left ventricular systolic function. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 76281**] is a pleasant 41 yo gentleman, with history of DVTs/PE, who was admitted for SOB, back pain, found to have massive pulmonary embolus. # Pulmonary embolus: Patient with history of PEs in the past, now off coumadin since [**2181**]. Prior hypercoaguability work-up negative. Admitted to MICU with massive pulmonary embolus on admission CT. He was initially started on heparin gtt given clot burden, but decision was made not to perform lysis with TPA. He was transitioned to Lovenox while being bridged to Coumadin, as there was no indication for thrombolysis or other procedures. He began therapy with Coumadin on [**2184-11-10**] with 5mg daily and INR upon discharge on [**11-12**] was 1.3. Since his last three measurements of INR was 1.3 on 5mg of Coumadin daily, his dosage was increased to 7.5mg daily upon discharge, along with lovenox injections. LENIs showed no DVT. ECHO showed severe right heart strain. He will have follow-up in [**Month (only) 956**] for repeat ECHO, unless a sooner appointment becomes available. # Chest Pain: Location is in the right mid-axillary line just under the axilla that is pleuritic and musculoskeletal in nature. Likely related to infarction of lung secondary to massive PE. Pain controlled with Tylenol, Ibuprofen, and Oxycodone, with Morphine IV for breakthrough pain. Pain was improved upon discharge, and he was encouraged to take tylenol at home for his pain. # Tobacco use: Pt was offered nicotine patch in house, which he wore initially. He was counseled on smoking cessation, as it can increase his changes greatly of developing more clots. # Lung nodule: 7-mm pulmonary nodule in the right lower lobe was found on chest CT. Follow up is recommended in three-months with chest CT if no history of malignancy, otherwise PET-CT. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES #Pt needs his INR followed-up on Monday, [**11-15**], and his coumadin dose adjusted accordingly. #Pt needs follow-up for repeat ECHO to assess improvement in his right heart strain. #Pt needs follow-up with repeat imaging based on 7mm pulmonary nodule found on chest CT. #Please follow-up pending blood cultures. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 2. ibuprofen 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for pain. 3. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO once a day: For a total of 7.5mg daily. Adjust dose per your doctor's recommendations. Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. enoxaparin 100 mg/mL Syringe Sig: Ninety (90) mg Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*28 syringes* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Pulmonary Emboli Pulmonary Infarct Secondary Diagnosis: Lung nodule Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 76281**], It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospital stay at [**Hospital1 69**]. You were admitted because of shortness of breath, right-sided back pain, a fast heart rate, and sweating. You were found to have a large pulmonary embolus (blood clot in the arteries that supply blood to your lungs) by imaging. You were started on Lovenox (enoxaparin) injections while we gave you coumadin so that you would still be anticoagulated until your INR reached the therapeutic goal of [**1-29**]. You will have to be on life-long anticoagulation therapy from now on, given your recurrent blood clots and pulmonary emboli. An ultrasound of your heart (echocardiogram) was performed, which showed that the right side of your heart was straining to pump against pressure in your your heart caused by the clot in your pulmonary arteries. You need to follow up with your pulomonologist in [**12-28**] months for a repeat echocardiogram. You were also having right-sided chest pain that is likely due to lack of blood flow to the corresponding area of your right lung (pulmonary infarct). Your pain was treated with oxycodone. In addition, your chest CT showed a 7-mm nodule in the lower lobe of your right lung. This will also need to be followed-up with further imaging and work up if necessary. Please discuss this at your follow-up appointment with your pulmonologist (lung doctor). Regarding your medications, please make the following changes: Please START taking: 1. Lovenox injections - please take these injections for 2 days after your INR is at goal of [**1-29**] 2. Coumadin - your goal INR is [**1-29**]. Please have your PCP adjust the dosage of this medication to keep the INR between [**1-29**]. You will be discharged on 7.5 mg daily. Followup Instructions: You will need to get your INR checked by Dr.[**Name (NI) 7753**] office on Monday, [**2184-11-15**]. You can just walk in to the clinic to have your INR checked, you do not need to make an appointment. The office just asks that you call prior to going (tel: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7751**]). Name: [**Doctor Last Name **],ZINAIDA Address: [**Doctor Last Name 51830**], UNIT [**Unit Number **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 45899**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7751**] Appointment: Monday [**2184-11-22**] 2:00pm Department: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB When: THURSDAY [**2185-2-3**] at 1:10 PM With: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES When: THURSDAY [**2185-2-3**] at 1:30 PM With: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) 11071**]/DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage *The office will call you at home with a sooner appointment if one becomes available. Completed by:[**2184-11-14**] ICD9 Codes: 311, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2201-7-18**] Discharge Date: [**2201-8-5**] Date of Birth: [**2127-12-13**] Sex: F Service: CCU NOTE: This is a Death Summary. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 73-year-old Asian female with a complicated past medical history significant for diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and coronary artery disease (status post 4-vessel coronary artery bypass graft on [**2201-5-4**] which was complicated by postoperative atrial fibrillation). She was started on amiodarone and converted back to sinus rhythm in one day. She was continued on amiodarone and beta blocker and was sent to cardiac rehabilitation. She returned on [**2201-5-23**] with chest pain thought to be associated with pericardiotomy syndrome. She was found to have a moderate-sized left pleural effusion which was tapped for about 500 cc, but this was not sent for any laboratory studies. She returned on [**2201-7-18**] with rapid worsening of dyspnea over the last two days. She was brought by Emergency Medical Service who had intubated her in the field. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Coronary artery disease; status post 4-vessel coronary artery bypass graft on [**2201-5-4**] (left anterior descending artery to left internal mammary artery, saphenous vein graft to first diagonal, saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery). 2. Diabetes (hemoglobin A1c of 8.2 in [**2201-4-27**]). 3. Hyperlipidemia. 4. Hypertension. SOCIAL HISTORY: No tobacco and no alcohol use. ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Outpatient medications included amiodarone 200 mg p.o. q.d., Zestril 20 mg p.o. q.d., oxycodone 5 mg p.o. q.4-6h. as needed, Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lasix 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.d., Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d., insulin 70/30 30 units q.a.m. and 16 units q.p.m. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Physical examination on admission to the Coronary Care Unit revealed a temperature of 105, blood pressure was 117/61, heart rate was 91, respiratory rate was 20, oxygen saturation was 97% on FIO2 of 100%. In general, physical examination revealed the patient was intubated and sedated. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat examination showed normocephalic and atraumatic, Asian female. Pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light. They were not icteric. Cardiovascular examination revealed she had a regular rate. She had a normal first heart sound and second heart sound. No murmurs, rubs or gallops were heard. Pulmonary examination revealed she was clear to auscultation bilaterally anteriorly. Abdominal examination showed a soft, nontender, and nondistended abdomen with normal active bowel sounds. Her extremities were cool to touch. She had no noticeable edema, but her dorsalis pedis pulses could not be appreciated. On neurologic examination, she was sedated. She had an indeterminate Babinski, but she was moving all four extremities. Her ventilator settings on admission were synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation 500, respiratory rate was 20, positive end-expiratory pressure was 8, FIO2 of 200%. PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: Laboratory values revealed a white blood cell count of 11.7, hematocrit was 46.4, platelets were 231. PT was 16.5, PTT was 30, INR was 1.2. Sodium was 143, potassium was 3.6, chloride was 107, bicarbonate was 20, blood urea nitrogen was 27, creatinine was 1.4, blood glucose was 88. Cardiac enzymes showed a peak creatine kinase of 1787 on [**8-18**], with a CK/MB of 11, and an index of 0.6. Troponin was 1.5. RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: Initial electrocardiogram showed sinus rhythm with a rate of 77, a normal axis, and a left bundle-branch morphology. A follow-up electrocardiogram on the same day showed a new arteriovenous junctional rhythm with antegrade P wave conduction. Initial chest x-ray showed bilateral patchy basilar opacities which could be consistent with aspiration pneumonia, as well as a fine interstitial pattern, and engorgement of the pulmonary vasculature; consistent with pulmonary edema. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE: Upon admission, the patient had signs of cardiogenic shock and status post coronary artery bypass graft two months earlier. Therefore, she was taken straight to the catheterization laboratory. Her hemodynamics indicated elevated filling pressures with a cardiac index of 1.09. On coronary angiography, coronary angiography showed an 80% left main stenosis, an occluded left anterior descending artery, a left circumflex with a 70% proximal stenosis and 80% distal disease, and an occluded right coronary artery. The saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery had 50% middle and 80% stenosis at the touchdown site. The saphenous vein graft to first diagonal had a 90% middle stenosis which was stented with 0% residual stenosis with normal flow afterwards. The saphenous vein graft to second diagonal showed a 90% stenosis which was also stented and had 0% residual stenosis. The left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery had an 80% distal stenosis. Her hemodynamics initially improved with angioplasty, and she was started on aspirin, Plavix, and Integrilin which was continued for 24 hours. Cardiac enzymes were cycled, and although creatine kinases were elevated, the CK/MB fraction never bumped, and the troponin remained flat at 1.5. Therefore, given the evidence of restenosis on catheterization, it was unknown whether an ischemic event precipitated the patient's presentation. 2. CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE: The patient was started on dopamine and dobutamine while in the catheterization laboratory due to a cardiac index of 1.1. An echocardiogram done after her initial coronary artery bypass graft on [**2201-5-21**] showed an ejection fraction of 55%. A repeat echocardiogram which was done on [**5-22**] (on hospital day two) showed an ejection fraction of 35% with inferior wall akinesis and biventricular hypokinesis. The patient's initial presentation was consistent with pulmonary edema secondary to congestive heart failure, and likewise she was continued on pressors for the majority of her hospital course. Pressors were weaned on a number of occasions, at which time captopril and metoprolol were used for blood pressure control. The patient was initially diuresed approximately 9 liters of fluid; at which time she was judged to be at her dry weight and the Swan-Ganz catheter was removed. Due to a fluctuating systemic vascular resistances and cardiac output/cardiac index, it was unsure whether an entirely cardiogenic versus septic (or both) etiology was responsible for the patient's hypotension. Therefore, a Swan-Ganz catheter was refloated on [**2201-7-29**] for better hemodynamic monitoring. The patient was diuresed an additional 2 liters to 3 liters at that time. Although pressors had been weaned radically throughout the hospital course; staring on [**8-2**], the patient's blood pressure became dopamine dependent, and dopamine was unable to be weaned until the patient expired on [**2201-8-5**]. 3. ARRHYTHMIA: Upon admission to the hospital, the patient had a junctional rhythm with arteriovenous dissociation and significant sinus bradycardia. While in the catheterization laboratory, a temporary pacemaker was placed. It was assumed that the junctional rhythm was associated with the beta blocker and amiodarone used, which were both stopped. The patient had an occasional episode of ectopy which was thought to be associated with reperfusion, and the temporary pacemaker was pulled on hospital day four without any additional arrhythmias noted. 4. PULMONARY: The patient was admitted with a 2-day history of increasing dyspnea on exertion which eventually led to dyspnea while at rest. The patient was intubated in the field by Emergency Medical Service and was initially diuresed 9 liters for an episode of acute pulmonary edema. An initial chest x-ray showed signs of left lower lobe consolidation, and given the field intubation the patient was started on empiric therapy for presumed aspiration pneumonia. Her pulmonary mechanics improved throughout the first three hospital days, and she was weaned from the ventilator and extubated on [**2201-7-21**]. The following day, the patient developed a hypertensive episode with systolic blood pressures in the 240s, and she dropped her oxygen saturation. Her PO2 pressure was in the low 50s. It was assumed that an episode of acute pulmonary edema had occurred and the patient was temporarily managed on intravenous nitroglycerin as well as a nonrebreather face mask. Her pulmonary status continued to deteriorate, and she was electively reintubated on [**2201-7-23**]. By chest x-ray, the known pleural effusion from the previous admission appeared to have increased in size, and the effusion was tapped on [**7-24**]; which indicated a purely transudative fluid. By [**7-27**], chest x-rays indicated a collapse of the left lower lung lobe. By [**2201-7-28**], the patient's bilateral pulmonary infiltrates had increased in size, and a diagnosis of acute respiratory distress syndrome was made. The Pulmonary team was consulted, and a bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage was performed. The bronchoscopy showed very collapsible airways with thick mucous plugging in the left lower lobe and thick secretions diffusely. There were no endobronchial lesions. After the bronchoscopy, the patient was maintained on an increased positive end-expiratory pressure to prevent airways from collapsing. However, the positive end-expiratory pressure was unable to be weaned much lower than 12.5, and the patient had a pressure support requirement of at least 10 without the PO2 falling below 60. Staring on [**2201-8-2**], the patient's pulmonary mechanics began to deteriorate, and her peak inspiratory pressures began to rise into the 50s and plateau pressures rose into the 60s. It was determined that the acute respiratory distress syndrome was not improving, and the patient was started on high-dose steroids. By [**2201-8-4**], it appeared that pulmonary function was not improving, and she was switched to pressure control ventilation; however, she was unable to pull consistent large tidal volumes. Her oxygen requirement increased, and she was unable to be weaned from an FIO2 of 70%. 5. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: On presentation to the Coronary Care Unit, the patient had a temperature of 105. Given recent surgery, there was a concern for mediastinitis, and Cardiothoracic Surgery was consulted who recommended a CT scan of the chest once the patient was stable. Given the high likelihood of aspiration pneumonia, the patient was empirically started on ceftazidime, vancomycin, and Levaquin. Her antibiotic regimen was changed after a sputum culture on [**7-22**] and [**7-23**] grew out Pseudomonas plus Enterobacter. She was continued on a 21-day course which included ciprofloxacin, ceftazidime/imipenem. The bronchoalveolar lavage showed stenotrophomonas maltophilia which was started on Bactrim for a 21-day course. Given her diminished systemic vascular resistance and high cardiac output and index, there was concern for sepsis, and the blood cultures were taken from the patient on approximately 10 separate occasions which all were negative for growth. Despite the antibiotic regimen for aspiration pneumonia, the patient continued to have fevers ranging from 101 to 103 consistently from the date of admission until [**2201-8-1**]. Infectious Disease was consulted, and appropriate changes were made to her antibiotic regimen. The fevers defervesced after initiation of Bactrim for stenotrophomonas as well as vancomycin for a stage II decubitus ulcer on the patient's back. 6. NEUROLOGY: During the patient's period of extubation (between [**7-21**] and [**7-23**]), sedation was completely weaned, and the patient was very agitated and fairly nonresponsive. She would follow only occlusion commands but was never completely coherent in speech or purposeful movements. She was resedated during the time of reintubation on [**7-23**]. Sedation was weaned again on [**2201-7-29**], and for the following 48 hours the patient was completely nonresponsive; would not respond to sternal rub, was unable to follow commands, had a positive Babinski bilaterally, and a weak gag reflex. Therefore, Neurology was consulted. During Neurology's assessment (on [**2201-7-31**]), the patient became hemodynamically unstable. Due to agitation leading to hypertension, it was determined that sedation would have to be restarted. The patient was continued on sedation for the remainder of her hospital stay and for comfort measures. 7. HEMATOLOGY: The patient's hematocrit fell from 46 on admission to a low of 26. She received 3 units of packed red blood cells throughout her hospital course. Her platelets fell to a low of 100, and she was found to be heparin-induced thrombocytopenia antibody positive. On [**2201-7-24**], all heparin was stopped and platelets rebounded. A DIC panel was negative. 8. FLUIDS/ELECTROLYTES/NUTRITION/GASTROINTESTINAL: The patient with mild transaminitis. A right upper quadrant ultrasound was performed which was unchanged from [**2201-6-27**]. Hyponatremia developed in the last week which was thought to be related to congestive heart failure. Hyponatremia was treated with a concentration of intravenous fluids. The patient was intermittently on tube feeds throughout her hospital course; however, high residuals were noted near the end of her hospital course. Red wine was used to improve gastroparesis; however, tube feeds were unable to be continued at goal at the end of her hospital course. 9. SOCIAL WORK: An initial family discussion occurred on [**2201-8-2**]; at which time the patient's four children agreed on pursuing aggressive diagnostic and therapeutic interventions. As the patient's condition did not improve, a second discussion was held on [**2201-8-1**]; at which time the family changed the patient's code status from full code to do not resuscitate. On [**2201-8-5**], after the patient's pulmonary mechanics continued to deteriorate and there was little sign that pulmonary or neurologic condition would improve, the patient's family decided to withdraw support, as this was consistent with her wishes. At 1820 on [**2201-8-5**], the patient was extubated and all medication drips were stopped except for morphine sulfate. The patient's four children were present after extubation. At 1845 the patient oxygen saturation had fallen into the low 70s, and she became bradycardic to the 30s with continuation of no electrical activity noted on the monitor. The patient was examined by medical doctor and found to have no pulses, respirations, with fixed dilated pupils. The patient was pronounced dead at 1845. DIAGNOSES AT THE TIME OF DEATH: 1. Acute respiratory distress syndrome. 2. Aspiration pneumonia. 3. Coronary artery disease; status post 4-vessel coronary artery bypass graft and two bypass vessel stenting. 4. Cardiac arrest. 5. Respiratory arrest. 6. Cardiogenic shock. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1009**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6240**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2201-8-13**] 19:20 T: [**2201-8-18**] 11:30 JOB#: [**Job Number 100478**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5070, 0389
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2133-4-28**] Discharge Date: [**2133-5-7**] Date of Birth: [**2051-10-23**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Amiodarone Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 134**] Chief Complaint: confusion, fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization History of Present Illness: 81 year old man with CAD s/p CABG, AF s/p pacemaker, CVA, dementia presented to the Emergency Department from nursing home with 1 day of increasing confusion and a fall. Per daughter patient had fallen in bathroom. Found wearing only a towel--had apparently been using toilet; further details unknown. Pt had been off home medications Initial evaluation was unremarkable with normal vital signs; laboratories only notable for mild leucocytosis. Anticipated that he would be returned to the nursing home. Soon thereafter, the patient was found to be unresponsive and cyanotic. Code called. Pt initially in PEA and then in VF arrest. Shocked once and given one round of epinephrine and of atropine. Pt intubated. BP and P reportedly returned. Shortly thereafer the patient went again into VF arrest. Shocked once and received one round of epinephrine and atropine. Pulse and pressure returned. Central line (R IJ) placed. Cooling protocol initiated. Pt did not require pressors. VBG on vent 7.32/46/83/25, lactate 2.3. Chest X-ray unremarkable. CTA without evidence of PE or dissection. Bedside echo performed by cardiology fellow revealed akinesis of anterior wall. Past Medical History: - ECHO [**2131**]: EF 55-60%, abnormal septal motion, mild enlargement of atria bilaterally, moderate TR and MR. LV wall thickness normal. LV slightly dialated. No other focal wall motion abnormalities. - cath [**2126**]: 80% lesion OM, 85% LAD mid, large intermedius with 80% proximal, 90% proximal LCx, dominant RCA with 50% ostial and proximal. - CABG (LIMA to LAD, SVG to D1, SVG to ramus), post operative course c/b thyroid storm and bilateral pleural effusions. Reportedly taken for CABG after new "block" noted on EKG. Pt without chest pain - Dementia, on aricept - Atrial fibrillation s/p pacemaker placement in [**2123**], then in [**2129**], [**Company 1543**] - Status post L carotid endarectomy for severe stenosis; however, no history of CVA per daughters. - amio-induced thyroiditis - afib s/p cardioversion [**2126**] - rapid ventricular rhythms - hx of PEG tube - left foot drop - perineal nerve damage [**2126**] - mild hypercholesterolemia - exercise mibi [**2126**] - moderate ischemia in LCx or RCA. EF was 50% then - 50+ year smoking history - hemorrhagic effusion - sick sinus requiring DDD pacing in [**2123**] Social History: Recently moved by daughters from [**Name (NI) 108**] to Social history is significant for tobacco use for several years. There is, per daughter, a history of alcohol abuse--less use in recent year. His health care proxy is his daughter [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 28221**]. Family History: Family history is non-contributory Physical Exam: Admission: VS: T 92.3 ( cooling protocol), BP 113/72 on 0.48 levophed , HR 70-80 , RR 14, O2 100% on Ventilator settings: AC TV 500 RR 16 FiO2 100 PEEP 5 Gen: Intubated, sedated, paralyzed HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. Pupils pinpoint reactive. Mouth: Dry oral mucosa, poor dentition. Neck: Supple with JVP of 10 cm on L. R IJ in place, L endarectomy scar CV: Irregularly irregular. Heart sounds somewhat distant. Could not appreciate murmur. Chest: Decreased breath sounds. No crackles, wheeze, rhonchi. Abd: Obese, soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. Rectal: Tone absent, guaiac negative. Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pulses: Right: Radial 1+; Femoral 2+ without bruit; DP dopplerable (monophasic) Left: Radial thready; Femoral 2+ without bruit; DP dopplerable Pertinent Results: CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST [**2133-4-28**] 9:00 AM FINDINGS: The alignment is normal. There is no evidence of fracture. There is cerumen in both external auditory canals, suggest clinical correlation for hemotympanum. The vertebral body heights are preserved. There is ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament. There are subchondral cysts and osteophytes throughout the cervical spine both anteriorly and posteriorly. There is some foramenal narrowing due to uncovertebral and facet joint hypertrophy at C2-3 (right > left), C3-4 (left > right), C4-5 (left > right) and bilaterally at C5-6. There are dystrophic changes anterior to the spinous processes, causing very mild canal stenosis at C4-C5. There is no prevertebral soft tissue swelling. There are blebs at the left lung apex and paraseptal emphysema. IMPRESSION: No fracture. Multilevel degenerative change as detailed above. Blebs at the left lung apex. . CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2133-4-28**] 8:49 AM FINDINGS: There is no evidence of intracranial hemorrhage, mass effect or edema. There is marked cerebral atrophy. There is thickened mucosa in bilateral maxillary sinuses. There is small vessel ischemic disease. There is no evidence of fracture. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial hemorrhage. . CT Head w/ Contrast [**2133-5-5**] FINDINGS: There is no evidence of intracranial hemorrhage, hydrocephalus, shift of normally midline structures, edema, or large vascular territory infarction. Prominence of the sulci and ventricles is again noted, consistent with age-related involutional changes. Regions of periventricular white matter hypoattenuation are consistent with small vessel ischemic disease. Hypodensity in the right basal ganglia is consistent with old lacunar infarct. Calcifications are again noted in the cavernous carotid arteries. No fractures are seen. Mild mucosal thickening is again noted in bilateral maxillary sinuses. IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute intracranial process. Mild bilateral maxillary sinus mucosal thickening again noted. . CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-CORONARY [**2133-4-28**] 3:34 PM CT OF THE CHEST WITH IV CONTRAST: An endotracheal tube is noted. The heart is enlarged. Coronary artery calcifications are seen. The pulmonary artery is normal in size without filling defects to suggest pulmonary embolism. The ascending aorta demonstrates calcifications within the wall without evidence of dissection. There is a left apical paraseptal bullae. Bilateral dependent atelectasis is identified. There are small pleural effusions, left greater than right. There is no pneumothorax or consolidation. There is no mediastinal, hilar, or axillary lymphadenopathy. This study is not designed for evaluation of the abdomen, however, the visualized portions of the upper abdomen are unremarkable. The patient is status post CABG. No suspicious lytic or sclerotic lesions are identified. Extensive degenerative changes of the spine are identified. IMPRESSION: No evidence of pulmonary embolism or thoracic aortic dissection. . Echo: The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = <20 %) with contraction best at the base of the heart. No LV apical thrombus is seen. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The ascending aorta is moderately dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Severe left ventricular systolic dysfunction with contraction best at the base of the heart (?stress-induced cardiomyopathy vs. large LAD territory infarct). Mild right ventricular dilation with mild global hypokinesis. Moderate to severe mitral regurgitation. . Cardiac Cath: COMMENTS: 1. Coronary angiography in this right-dominant system revealed: --the LMCA had an 80% ostial stenosis. --the LAD had a 50% mid-vessel stenosis. D1 was occluded and filled via SVG graft. --the LCx had a 70% proximal lesion, and a subtotally occluded high OM1 which fills via SVG with no significant disease. --the RCA had <50% proximal disease. 2. Arterial conduit angiography revealed the LIMA-LAD graft to be atretic. The SVG-Diag-OM1 Y-graft was normal. 3. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed normal systemic arterial systolic pressures, with SBP 108 mmHg. 4. Successful ptca and stenting of the ostial Left main coronary artery with a 4.0x15mm vision stent which was postdilated to 4.5mm. Final angiography revealed 0% residual stenosis, no angiographically apparent dissection and timi 3 flow. The patient left the lab in unchanged condition and pain free. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Native three-vessel coronary artery disease including significant left main disease. 2. Patent SVG-Diag-OM1 Y-graft 3. Atretic LIMA-LAD 4. Successful bare metal stenting of the left main coronary artery. . EEG [**5-5**] IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal portable EEG due to the low voltage, disorganized, and slowed background which was interrupted by bursts of generalized mixed frequency slowing. This constellation of findings is consistent with a mild encephalopathy suggesting dysfunction of bilateral subcortical or deep midline structures. Medications, metabolic disturbances, infection, and anoxia are among the common causes of encephalopathy. There were no areas of prominent focal slowing although encephalopathic patterns can sometimes obscure focal findings. There were no epileptiform features. The superimposed beta frequency rhythm likely reflects concomitant medication effects from benzodiazepine or barbiturate administration. No electrographic seizure activity was noted. . CXR [**5-6**]: FINDINGS: In the interim, there is increase in the size of the heart, which is mild-to-moderate. Lesser pulmonary edema in both lungs is noted. Right upper lobe opacity likely aspiration has not changed. In the lung bases, there are bilateral small-to-moderate pleural effusions with adjacent bibasilar atelectasis. A feeding tube distal tip is out of view on this image. No change in the lead position of the left-sided pacemaker. IMPRESSION: 1. Persistent right upper lobe opacity likely aspiration. 2. Lesser pulmonary edema bilaterally. 3. Persistent small bilateral pleural effusion and atelectasis. 4. Worsening cardiomegaly. . ABG [**2133-5-6**] 09:10AM ART 7.34/ 54 / 176 [**2133-5-6**] 05:12AM ART 7.31/ 59 / 242 Brief Hospital Course: 81 year old gentleman admitted to CCU status post VF arrest, on a ventilator, completed cooling protocol, continuing with hemodynamic instability. . #) Hypotension: Patient was intubated, and on cooling protocol at presentation. he was on levophed and maintained blood pressures 80-85/40's. Given recent echo findings of LVEF being only 20%, it was thought that the patient may have been in cardiogenic shock. He was therefore started on dobutamine. However, he had no pulmonary edema, which is inconsitent with cardiac shock. He also had a large fluid requirement, receiving over 11 liters of fluid over the first two days. Given his tenuous hemodynamic status, a PA catheter was placed on [**4-30**]. He was found to have a wedge of 20 and CI 3.6 and so was deemed to not be in cardiogenic shock. His dobutamine was weaned off, and his blood pressures were maintained with further IVF. As the patient's cultures were negative, no fever and no leukocytosis, it was not thought that he was in septic shock. As his blood pressures remained stable, he was switched to maintenace fluids and required no futher fluid resuscitation. . #) VF arrest. Patient was immediately placed on cooling protocol. He had positive cardiac enzymes, and so was there thought to have suffered an ischemic event. Given his new wall motion abnormalities, with anterior and apical hypokinesis, he was begun on IV heparin to prevent LV thrombus formation. Heparin was subsequently discontinued when he had persistent bloody secretions. He underwent cardiac catheterization on [**2133-5-1**] with stenting of the left main. . #) CAD/Ischemia: Pt s/p CABG 9yrs ago. Presented with elevated cardiac biomarkers. he was continued on IV heparin, aspirin, and a statin. He underwent cardiac catheterization on [**2133-5-1**] with stenting of the left main. He was started on Plavix and required a dobhoff NG tube for Plavix administration due to aspiration concerns. Heparin was subsequently discontinued when he had persistent bloody secretions. Metoprolol was added once he was found not be be in cardiogenic shock and as his blood pressure stabilized. . #)Mental Status: The patient's mental status was carefully monitored after extubation. He had persistant depressed mental status w/o any purposeful movements. Three days after extubation, he briefly appeared to be clearing, possibly saying a few unitelligable words. However, his mental status then declined - he was responsive only to pain, w/o purposeful movements but with brainstem reflexes. A repeat head CT showed no acute pathology. An EEG was performed showing encephalopathy. . #)Pneumonia: On [**5-4**], a new RUL infiltrate was noted on CXR. He was started on Vanc and Zosyn for Aspiration vs ventilator acquired PNA. Follow up CXR showed evolution of the PNA. The patient then developed a fever and leukocytosis with left shift. He was maintained on Vanc and Zosyn until the family determined that he should be [**Month/Year (2) 3225**]. . # Respiratory failure: On [**4-30**], the patient was noted to be doing well with ventilator weaning, tolerating pressure support with RISBI 99. Sedation was weaned, and the patient was sucessfully extubated. Initially the patient was ventilating well but requiring high flow O2 on shovel mask. He continued to require O2, frequent suctioning for copious secretions and was persistantly tachypnic. On [**5-6**], his respiratory status worsened; he appeared to be tiring, taking shorter, shallower breaths. An ABG revealed respiratory acidosis with acute CO2 retention. The family was contact[**Name (NI) **]. Based on a conversation with the [**Hospital 228**] health care proxy, the patient was made [**Name (NI) 3225**]. He was started on a morphine drip to decrease dyspnea, and all other medications were stopped. . #) S/p fall. Head CT unremarkable. C-spine without fracture, cleared in ED. . #) Code status: On arrival, the patient had been rescusitated. The family subsequently decided that he should be DNR/DNI. As his condition worsened, he family further decided to proceed with comfort measures only. The patient died on [**2133-5-7**]. Medications on Admission: Risperdal .5mg PO qHS Depakote 250mg PO daily Digitek .125mg Po Daily Folic Acid 1mg PO daily Prilosec 20mg Po daily Metoprolol 25mg PO twice daily simvastatin 40mg PO qhs thiamine 100mg Po daily aricept 10mg qHS Celexa 10 mg daily Tylenol 325mg PO three times daily . ALLERGIES: Amiodarone Discharge Medications: N/A Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: PEA arrest. Ventricular Fibrillation Myocardial Infarction Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after being found in Ventricular Fibrillation and cardiac arrest. You were resuscitated. . Please continue to take your medications as prescribed. . Please call your doctor or return to the hospital if you experience chest pain, or shortness of breath. Followup Instructions: N/A ICD9 Codes: 486, 4280, 4275, 4240, 2720, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2195-10-1**] Discharge Date: [**2195-10-12**] Date of Birth: [**2117-3-1**] Sex: M Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This 78-year-old white male was admitted to [**Hospital3 43992**] on [**2195-9-28**], with chest tightness. He had increased wheezing, elevated CK enzymes, and an electrocardiogram with ST depressions in V4-V5, and T-wave inversions in AVL. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital6 256**] for cardiac catheterization. His hematocrit at the outside hospital on presentation was 27, and he was transfused 2 U of blood. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: History of steroid dependent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Peripheral vascular disease with claudication. ................. sarcoma lesion on the left foot status post radiation therapy in [**2188**]. Question of history of prostate surgery. Status post hernia repair. ALLERGIES: PENICILLIN. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Diltiazem 240 mg p.o. q.d., Iron 325 mg p.o. b.i.d., Paxil 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Ambien 10 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n., Prednisone 5 mg p.o. q.d., Combivent 2 puffs b.i.d., Advair 250/50 b.i.d. SOCIAL HISTORY: He lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] smoked two packs a day for more than 40 years and quit 15 years ago. He drinks beer occasionally. FAMILY HISTORY: Unremarkable. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Unremarkable. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: General: He was an elderly white male in no apparent distress. Vital signs: Stable, afebrile. HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. Extraocular movements intact. Oropharynx benign. Neck: Supple. Full range of motion. No lymphadenopathy or thyromegaly. Carotids had a bilateral thrill and were 2+. Lungs: Bilateral poor air exchange with inspiratory and expiratory wheezing. Cardiovascular: Regular, rate and rhythm. Normal S1 and S2. There was a 3/6 systolic ejection murmur heard best at the lower sternal border with radiation to bilateral carotids. Abdomen: Soft and nontender. Positive bowel sounds. No masses or hepatosplenomegaly. Extremities: Without clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Neurological: Nonfocal. Pulses: 2+ and equal bilaterally throughout except for the posterior tibial pulses being 1+ and equal bilaterally. HOSPITAL COURSE: He underwent cardiac catheterization on [**10-1**] which revealed the left ventricle at 1+ mitral regurgitation, with an ejection fraction of 55%, normal systolic function. The left main was satisfactory. The left anterior descending had a 60% mid lesion, 60% major diagonal lesion. The left circumflex had no significant disease. The right coronary artery was small with no significant disease. He also had some signs of severe aortic stenosis with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Location (un) 109**] of 0.86 cm2, and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] was consulted. On [**10-5**], the patient underwent coronary artery bypass grafting times two with LIMA to the LAD, reversed saphenous vein graft to the diagonal, and AVR with a #21 Mosaic porcine valve. His cross-clamp time was 91 min, total pump time 119 min. He was transferred to the CSRU on Neo-Synephrine and Propofol. He was extubated at night and had a stable night, but he was started on Dopamine and was on an Insulin and Neo-Synephrine. He was also followed by Pulmonary, and he was treated with his steroids. His chest tubes were discontinued on postoperative day #2, and his drips were weaned. On postoperative day #3, he was transferred to the floor, and his epicardial pacing wires were discontinued. He continued to have a stable postoperative course. On postoperative day #7, he was discharged to rehabilitation in stable condition. DISCHARGE LABORATORY DATA: Hematocrit 32.5, white count 10,900, platelet count 429; sodium 137, potassium 4.1, chloride 97, CO2 33, BUN 27, creatinine 0.8, blood sugar 97. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Lasix 20 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Potassium 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., Combivent 1-2 puffs q.6 hours, Paxil 20 mg p.o. q.d., Advair b.i.d., Percocet [**1-22**] p.o. q.4-6 hours p.r.n. pain, Captopril 6.25 mg p.o. t.i.d., Prednisone 5 mg p.o. q.d. FOLLOW-UP: He will be seen by Dr. ................ in [**1-22**] weeks, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1270**] in [**2-23**] weeks, and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in six weeks. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2195-10-12**] 13:07 T: [**2195-10-12**] 13:23 JOB#: [**Job Number 96846**] ICD9 Codes: 496, 4168
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2140-4-28**] Discharge Date: [**2140-5-7**] Date of Birth: [**2080-7-19**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: headache Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: angiogram History of Present Illness: HPI: This is a 57 y/o male transferred from an OSH where CT scan demonstrated subarachnoid hemorrhage. At approximately 10AM on [**2140-4-26**], the patient experienced an electric shock sensation travelling up his spine to his head while at work. The sensation was not debilitating, but over the next several hours the patient developed a progressively severe headache to the point where he had to leave work. He also began to have nausea and vomiting that continued throughout the day. Pt describes the headache as [**6-21**] out of 10. He presented to his PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2140-4-27**] who ordered a head CT at the [**Hospital1 882**] ER. CT demonstrated a SAH, thus the patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for neurosurgical evaluation. Currently the patient notes a bifrontal headache. Past Medical History: PMHx: s/p cardiac stenting [**6-/2132**], s/p CABG x 2 [**10/2132**] Social History: Social Hx: works as an attorney, lives with wife, [**Name (NI) **] EtOH, no tobacco Family History: Family Hx: multiple CVAs (sister at age 39, father in 70s, mother in 70s), denies family history of polycystic kidney disease, Marfan's syndrome, or Ehlers Danlos syndrome Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM: O: T: 99.4 BP: 161/67 HR: 56 R: 17 98% on RA O2Sats Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: 3->2 mm B/L intact EOMs Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Recall: [**2-15**] objects at 5 minutes. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**4-18**] throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch bilaterally. Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right 3+ throughout Left 3+ throughout Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger and heel to shin Pertinent Results: head CT from OSH at 6PM: subarachnoid hemorrhage head CT and CTA: hyperdensity anterior to brainstem, small degree of hydrocephalus, no obvious aneurysm or AVM, no midline shift [**2140-4-27**] 08:30PM GLUCOSE-98 UREA N-14 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-13 [**2140-4-27**] 08:30PM WBC-8.9 RBC-3.73* HGB-12.4* HCT-34.8* MCV-93 MCH-33.2* MCHC-35.6* RDW-13.2 [**2140-4-27**] 08:30PM NEUTS-75.2* LYMPHS-17.8* MONOS-6.2 EOS-0.4 BASOS-0.3 [**2140-4-27**] 08:30PM PLT COUNT-190 [**2140-4-27**] 08:30PM PT-13.0 PTT-24.5 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2140-4-28**]: FINDINGS: RIGHT COMMON CAROTID ARTERY: There is prompt flow of contrast into the right internal and external carotid arteries. There is normal appearance of the distal cervical, petrous, cavernous, and supraclinoid segments of the right internal carotid artery. The anterior and middle cerebral arteries are within normal limits. There is no evidence of aneurysms or vascular malformations. Evaluation of the origin of the right internal carotid artery and distal common carotid artery is not included on this film. RIGHT EXTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY: There is prompt flow of contrast through the external carotid artery and its major branches. There is no evidence of an arteriovenous malformation. LEFT VERTEBRAL ARTERY: The distal left vertebral artery appears normal. There is reflux of contrast into the right vertebral artery. The visualized basilar artery and posterior cerebral arteries are normal. The posterior-inferior cerebellar arteries and anterior-inferior cerebellar arteries as well as the superior cerebellar arteries are also normal. RIGHT VERTEBRAL ARTERY: The visualized right vertebral artery is within normal limits. There is no evidence of stenosis. There is prompt flow of contrast into the basilar artery and posterior cerebral arteries which also appear normal. LEFT EXTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY: The visualized left external carotid artery appears within normal limits. The major branches are also unremarkable. There is no evidence of arteriovenous malformation or dural venous fistula _____The distal cervical, petrous, cavernous and supraclinoid segments of the left internal carotid arteries are normal. There is prompt flow of contrast into the anterior and middle cerebral arteries which demonstrate no aneurysm or vascular malformations. LEFT COMMON CAROTID ARTERY: The distal common carotid artery as well as the origin of the left internal and external carotid arteries are within normal limits. RIGHT COMMON FEMORAL ARTERY: The visualized right common femoral artery demonstrates no stenosis or dissection. Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] was present during the entire procedure. Moderate sedation achieved utilizing 1.5 mg of Versed and 75 mcg of Fentanyl. IMPRESSION: Mr. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 1637**] underwent a cerebral angiogram which demonstrate no aneurysm or vascular malformation. [**2140-5-5**]: CT HEAD: Compared to the CT of [**2140-4-27**], there has been interval resolution of hyperdense blood in the prepontine cistern. There is no new focus of hemorrhage seen. Mild prominence of the ventricles is unchanged. There is no shift of normally midline structures, or evidence of acute major vascular territorial infarction. No fracture or bony destruction is seen within the visualized calvarium. The paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are well aerated. CTA: Compared to the CTA of [**2140-4-27**], there is apparent diffuse decrease caliber throughout the anterior and posterior circulation. In the absence of subarachnoid hemorrhage, this appearance is felt to be likely due to technical issues rather than due to diffuse vasospasm. No focal narrowing is noted. IMPRESSION: 1. Interval resolution of prepontine subarachnoid hemorrhage, without interval development of new intracranial hemorrhage. 2. CTA demonstrates diffuse decreased caliber throughout the intracranial arteries. In the absence of a subarachnoid hemorrhage, this is felt to be due to technical factors rather than representing diffuse vasospasm. If there is concern for vasospasm, angiography would be recommended for further evaluation. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted after having a spontaneous SAH. He had been on aspirin prior to admission so he had a platelet transfusion on the day of admission. He had an angio by [**Doctor Last Name **] which was neg for aneurysm. The patient continued to have headaches while he was in the ICU but remained neurologically stable the entire time. On [**2140-5-1**] he had a low grade temp of 100.8 and developed a fever of 101.5 on [**2140-5-4**]. He had blood cultures sent which were still pending at the time of discharge. The urine culture from the same day was negative. On [**2140-5-3**] the patient had an MRI of the C/T spine which was negative for AVM but there was spinal stenosis - discussed finding with the patient. Mr. [**Known lastname 1637**] was transferred to the floor after being in the ICU for several days. He continued to be neurologically stable. On [**2140-5-6**] he had a CTA which showed "technical vasospasm" but the SAH was resolving and clinically he had no signs of spasm. He was afebrile, ambulating without difficulty, and his pain was well controlled prior to discharge. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] felt that he did not need to be sent home with dilantin since he had no seizures and since his head CT showed resolving SAH prior to discharge. His pharmacy was notified that he needed 10 more days of nimodipine. Mr. [**Known lastname 1637**] was neurologically intact on the day of discharge. Medications on Admission: Medications prior to admission: lopressor 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **], lipitor 10', ASA 325', lisinopril 20, fish oil 1000 mg, MVI Discharge Medications: 1. Butalbital-Acetaminophen-Caff 50-325-40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H () as needed for headache. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 5. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed: No driving while on narcotics. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Nimodipine 30 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q4H (every 4 hours) for 10 days: You need to continue for 10 more days. Disp:*120 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Outpatient Physical Therapy Please allow this patient to have therapy for bilateral tightening of his hamstrings. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: SAH Discharge Condition: neurologically stable Discharge Instructions: DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOR SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, excessive bending ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine (narcotics) can cause constipation ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, aspirin, Advil, Ibuprofen etc. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures ?????? Any confusion or change in mental status ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain medication Followup Instructions: Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] on Tuesday to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] for an angiogram in about 4 weeks. If you have any concerns please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 9034**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. Completed by:[**2140-5-7**] ICD9 Codes: 4019