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{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2300 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-11-6**] Discharge Date: [**2131-11-20**] Date of Birth: [**2051-11-19**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 158**] Chief Complaint: 1. Colon Cancer 2. Recurrent Ventral Hernia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2131-11-6**]: 1. Exploratory laparotomy. 2. Removal of mesh. 3. Left colectomy. 4. Ventral hernia repair with component separation. History of Present Illness: 79M w multiple medical problems who on screening colonoscopy [**8-7**] was found to have a descending colon adenocarcinoma. Preoperatively, patient denies any symptoms that could be related to his diagnosed cancer, including bleeding, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, change in bowel movements, change in size of bowel movements, constipation or any other problems. [**Name (NI) **] does have a large lump on his belly, which looks like an incarcerated hernia and occasionally causes him some discomfort; however, he never had any obstruction symptoms from this. At this point, he is feeling well and does not have any concerns. Past Medical History: # Colon adenocarcinoma # Diabetes type 2 # CAD status post stent # Hypertension # SVT (AVNRT) status post ablation # Hypercholesterolemia # Rib fracture # Dislocated right shoulder # Reactive airway disease during the winter months, # Epigastric hernia that was repaired in [**2116**] under general anesthesia # Cataract surgery of his left eye. Social History: - Spanish speaking - Lives alone in a senior housing apartment - Has 3 sons in the area - Tobacco: 20 pack year smoking history. Quit 15 years ago. - Alcohol: None. Quit many years ago - Illicits: None Family History: Mother died of unknown causes. Father died of heart disease at the age of 86, had heart disease starting in his 50s. Sister has diabetes. Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Discharge Tmax: 99.3 ??????F, Tcurrent: 97.5??????F, HR: 75-108bpm, BP (126-150)/(57-84)mmHg, RR 22 insp/min, SpO2 98% on RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Reduced BS on left, + wheeze CV: Tachy, PMI not displaced, no murmors appreciated Abdomen: soft, non-distended, non-tender; GU: + foley Ext: palpable pulses, 1+ lower extremity edema, +[**Male First Name (un) **] stockings Pertinent Results: ================= LABS ================= [**2131-11-6**] - CBC with differentials: WBC-7.2 RBC-3.62* Hgb-10.0* Hct-30.7* MCV-89 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.1 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-276 Neuts-79* Bands-0 Lymphs-14* Monos-4 Eos-3 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 - CHEM 6: UreaN-27* Creat-1.4* Na-143 K-4.5 Cl-110* HCO3-21* - Cardiac enzymes @ 1:52PM: CK(CPK)-453* CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.04* - Cardiac enzymes @ 10:22PM: CK(CPK)-699* CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.05* [**2131-11-7**] - CHEM 7: Glucose-139* UreaN-38* Creat-2.2* Na-142 K-5.0 Cl-109* HCO3-20* - Cardiac enzymes @ 06:36AM: CK(CPK)-1124* CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.04* - CK (CPK) @ 02:22PM: 1268* - Lactate: 2.7* - UA: Coloer-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.016 Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-10 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-SM RBC-16* WBC-7* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 CastHy-5* AmorphX-RARE Mucous-RARE Eos-NEGATIVE - Urine lytes: UreaN-470 Creat-162 Na-15 K-90 Cl-44 Calcium-0.6 Uric Ac-18.3 Osmolal-440 [**2131-11-8**] - LFTs: ALT-16 AST-31 AlkPhos-79 TotBili-0.3 - CK (CPK) @ 5:35AM: 1171* [**2131-11-9**] - CBC: WBC-9.1 RBC-2.25* Hgb-6.5* Hct-19.8* MCV-88 MCH-28.7 MCHC-32.6 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-247 - Cardiac enzymes @ 08:30PM: CK (CPK) 688* CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.03* [**2131-11-10**] - Lactate: 1.3 [**2131-11-11**] - CBC: WBC-6.1 RBC-3.08* Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.2* MCV-88 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.0 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-272 - CHEM 7: Glucose-181* UreaN-47* Creat-1.7* Na-142 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-28 =================== MICROBIOLOGY =================== [**2131-11-6**] - abdominal wound swab: 1+ Polymorphonuclear leukocytes, wound culture negative, NGTD anaerobics [**2131-11-7**] - Urine cx- negative [**2131-11-8**] - Blood cx 1x- NGTD [**2131-11-12**]: C. diff: POSITIVE ================== IMAGING ================== [**2131-11-6**] - CXR: Left lower lobar collapse with small pleural effusion. Diaphragmatic injury from procedure is possible, but unlikely. [**2131-11-9**] - CXR: Increased moderate biventricular congestive heart failure. - Echo: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild anterior leaflet mitral valve prolapse. An eccentric, inferolaterally directed jet of mild-moderate ([**12-30**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Due to the eccentric nature of the regurgitant jet, its severity may be significantly underestimated (Coanda effect). There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mitral valve prolapse with at least mild-moderate mitral regurgitation. Mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2131-7-6**], the estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is now higher. The other findings are similar. PATH [**2131-11-6**]: 1.7cm colonic adenocarcinoma T1N1aMx; [**1-9**] lymph nodes positive Brief Hospital Course: 79 yo Spanish speaking M w/ colon adenocarcinoma (dx in [**8-7**]), DM, CAD s/p stent LAD/first diag ([**2123**]), SVT s/p ablation, HTN, DLP, CRI (Cr 1.4) s/p left colectomy with component separation/ventral hernia repair, drainage of abcess related to old abdominal mesh. Immediate postoperative course c/b hypertension, tachycardia, and hypoxia transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further care. Consults were obtained from the [**Hospital Ward Name 332**] ICU, cardiology and geriatrics for assistance with this patient's care. Neuro: Pre-operatively, an epidural was placed for pain control. Post-operatively, the patient continued with epidural anesthesia with good effect and adequate pain control. Epidural was removed on POD4 and pain control managed with intermittent morphine IV. When tolerating oral intake, the patient was transitioned to oral pain medications. Per recommendations from geriatrics, narcotic pain medications were discontinued on POD9 secondary to increased risk delirium in geriatric population. Pain control then managed with non-narcotic po medication. CV: The patient was initially hypertensive postoperatively but then became hypotensive likely secondary to CHF. Cardiac enzymes were drawn times three to rule out myocardial infarction and they were negative. A cardiology consult was sought on POD3, there assessment was that underlying mitral regurgitation, continued hypertension, and overall positive fluid balance since surgery were contributing to his CHF picture. A TTE was obtained on POD3 and results are above. Patient was found to be intermittently in atrial fibrillation and recommendations per cardiology were followed-beta blocker, amlodipine were titrated to appropriate heart rate and blood pressure. Patient's fluid balance was carefully monitored and he intermittently received lasix vs fluid to achieve euvolemia such that he was adequately supported from a cardiovascular standpoint without fluid overload compromising his pulmonary status. Patient also was transfused packed RBCs when appropriate to maintain adequate volume status without fluid overload. Patient's vital signs were routinely monitored. Pulmonary: Postoperatively, patient required non-rebreather in ICU setting to maintain oxygenation. As patient was diuresed oxygen requirement diminished and patient was transferred to floor on POD6 on supplemental oxygen via nasal canula and intermittent nebulizer treatments for shortness of breath/wheezing. The patient's fluid balance was balanced as per above. Patient with baseline COPD and patient received intermittent CXR's in addition to monitoring of vital signs to achieve adequate oxygen saturation. GI/GU: Post-operatively, the patient was given IV fluids until tolerating oral intake. He was found to have elevated creatinine postoperatively consistent with ATN per his FeNa. He was hydrated judiciously and his renal function eventually returned to baseline. Patient's ACE inhibitor was held during admission secondary to increased creatinine. It may be restarted per his PMD after assessment of renal function one week postoperatively. His diet was advanced when appropriate, which was tolerated well. Foley was maintained throughout admission and will be continued following discharge given sensitive fluid balance issues and need for urine output monitoring. Intake and output were closely monitored. ID: The patient was given appropriate preoperative antibiotics. These were continued postoperatively (cipro/flagyl) as empiric coverage for possible infection. On POD4, patient was found to be positive for C diff and started on po vancomycin and IV flagyl. Patient's number of bowel movements decreased on antibiotic therapy and he will be discharged to complete a 10 day course. The patient's temperature was closely watched for signs of infection. Endocrine: Patient was maintained on an insulin sliding scale and diabetic appropriate diet secondary to his DM2. Geriatrics assisted in management of his blood sugars which Hem/Onc: Patient transfused as per above to maintain adequate cardiopulmonary function. Pathology showed T1N1aMx colonic adenocarcinoma. He will be followed by medical oncology and surgery for management of this issue. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin during this stay, and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge on POD#14, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs, tolerating a regular diet, ambulating with assistance, with a foley in place, and pain was well controlled. Medications on Admission: Home Medications: AMLODIPINE 5 mg daily ATORVASTATIN 40 mg daily LISINOPRIL-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE 20 mg-25 mg daily METOPROLOL TARTRATE 50 mg daily NITROGLYCERIN 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual prn RANITIDINE HCL 150 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **] SITAGLIPTIN [JANUVIA] 50 mg daily ASPIRIN 325 mg Tablet daily Medications upon transfer to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]: Heparin 5000 UNIT SC BID 1000 ml LR Continuous at 85 ml/hr Hydromorphone 10 mcg/ml + Bupivacaine 0.1% 1 mg/ml ED Insulin SC (per Insulin Flowsheet) Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO TID Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H Ciprofloxacin 200 mg IV Q12H Metoclopramide 10 mg IV Q6H MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg IV Q8H Order date: [**11-6**] @ 1243 DiphenhydrAMINE 12.5-25 mg PO/IV Q6H:PRN Itching Metoprolol Tartrate 10 mg IV Q6H Droperidol 0.625 mg IV Q6H:PRN Nausea Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN chest pain Enalaprilat 0.625 mg IV Q6H Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q6H:PRN nausea Famotidine 20 mg IV Q24H Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL Solution Sig: 20.3 ml PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 2. vancomycin 125 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for C diff for 4 days. Disp:*40 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for pruritis. 4. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain. 7. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) treatment Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 8. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) treatment Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 9. metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day for 4 days. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. cholestyramine-sucrose 4 gram Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO BID (2 times a day) for 10 days: Please give no sooner than three hours prior to vancomycin dosing. Thank you. . 11. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Toprol XL 200 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 13. Januvia 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 537**]- [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: Colon Cancer Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the Colorectal Surgery service for Open Left Colectomy and Ventral Hernia Repair. Please call your doctor or go to the emergency department if: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *You develop new or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *You are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience an unusual discharge. *Your pain is not improving within 12 hours or is not under control within 24 hours. *Your pain worsens or changes location. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *You develop any concerning symptoms. General Discharge Instructions: Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Please take any new medications as prescribed. Please take the prescribed analgesic medications as needed. You may not drive or heavy machinery while taking narcotic analgesic medications. You may also take acetaminophen (Tylenol) as directed, but do not exceed 4000 mg in one day. Please get plenty of rest, continue to walk several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid strenuous physical activity and refrain from heavy lifting greater than 10 lbs., until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. Please also follow-up with your primary care physician. Incision Care: *Please call your surgeon or go to the emergency department if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until cleared by your surgeon. *You may shower and wash incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. *If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up appointment. *If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] in three weeks. Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3378**] for an appointment. Thank you. Completed by:[**2131-11-20**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 5180, 9971, 2762, 4240, 2859, 5859, 2720, 4280
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2301 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2193-6-18**] Discharge Date: [**2193-6-28**] Date of Birth: [**2123-2-23**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**] Chief Complaint: Respiratory failure . Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PICC line placement Endotracheal intubation . History of Present Illness: 70 yo woman with h/o CAD, CABG, last DES [**1-17**], IDDM, CKD, CHF on lasix here from [**Hospital3 4107**] with R sided PNA, NSTEMI. She reports chest pain, typical for her angina but resistent to SLNG (5-6 tabs) over the last 5 days (longer duration than normal). She also c/o dizziness/lightheadedness, nausea/vomitting (bilious, NB) for the past 2 days, with diarrhea yesterday (watery, non-bloody, no mucous, but black at baseline given iron), with no abdominal pain. She notes fever to 102 at home yesterday. She denies ill contacts, travel, exotic foods. She does not normally have diarrhea but sometimes can get n/v with her chest pain. She describes the chest pain as sharp, rated [**8-22**] yesterday, currently very dull. She notes being seen at [**Hospital1 2177**] and [**Hospital **] hosp over the past 5 days and told she had musculoskeletal chest pain. She denied cough to me but did endorse a feeling of wheezing. She has home oxygen only for anginal relief and O2 sat monitoring (baseline 95-96% on RA) but noted decreased O2 sat yesterday to 70's on RA. She was seen at [**Hospital1 **] [**6-17**], T 101.2 HR 96 RR 18 BP 124/96 Sat 95% NRB, CK 171, Trop 1.67, WBC 16.3, (N 88, L 5). She was found on CXR with 'right lung white out' and NSTEMI. She was given levofloxacin 500mg iv, compazine iv, 0.5mg ativan, zofran, 1 gm tylenol, aspirin 325mg, 1" nitro paste. . She was then transferred here. VS on arrival T 101, HR 92 BP 158/85, RR 18 Sat 85% on RA. She was given 2.5mg iv metoprolol, 1L NS, 4 gm mag. Her ECG was similar to [**Hospital1 **], but trop continued to rise. She was started on heparin gtt. Stool guaiac negative here. . ROS: wt stable, no increased swelling, no HA, chronic (unchanged) photphobia, no neck stiffness, no congestion, denies cough to me, no orhtopnea, denies palpitation, sore throat, dysuria, hematuria, rash, + myalgias and chronic joint pain. Past Medical History: -CAD: s/p CABG, last DES 12/05 per her, with unstable angina (comes and goes at rest), Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 58088**] called, cardiologist at [**Hospital1 2177**], s/p CABG with LIMa, SVG x2, cath x2, one complicated by LAD disection, no further anatomical intervtion for improvement, she does go for outpatient counterpulasion treatments for treatment of her CAD/CHF -IDDM: insulin x22 years, A1C 9 last, s/p B toe nail removal [**3-16**] DM -CKD (baseline crt 1.9) -CHF -low back surgery -arthiritis: osteo ? hands, knees -Le edema -vertigo -PVD Social History: Widowed, many children live near by, lives with one son (he's moving), no tobacco, etoh, illicit drug use now or in past. Family History: Mother rheumatic heart dx, father cva. Physical Exam: VS: T 97.9 HR 85 BP 163/80 RR 26 Sat 99% on NRB GEN: NAD, comfortable, able to speak in full sentences HEENT: AT, NC, PERRLA, EOMI, no conjuctival injection, anicteric, OP clear, MMM Neck: supple, no LAD, JVP to 8 cm CV: RRR, nl s1, s2, III/VI HSM at RUSB with radiation to B carotids, no rubs/gallops PULM: Diffuse expiratory wheezes, scattered rales, no accessory muscle use but abdominal paradox in breathing ABD: soft, NT, ND, + BS, no HSM EXT: warm, dry, +2 distal pulses BL radial and DP; soft tissue swelling of MCP's B without erythema, warmth, tenderness, B tenderness to MCP squeeze, bony deformity of DIP's/PIP's. NEURO: alert & oriented, CN II-XII grossly intact, 5/5 strength throughout. No sensory deficits to light touch appreciated. Skin: no rash Pertinent Results: PERTINENT LABS: STUDIES: CXR [**6-18**]: 1. Focal opacity at right lung base concerning for pneumonia. 2. Likely mild pulmonary edema. 3. Probable small bilateral pleural effusions. . TTE [**6-18**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis of the mid- and distal segments of the anterior wall, and severe hypokinesis/akinesis of the distal [**2-14**] of the left ventricle, c/w LAD disease. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 30-35%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are three moderately thickened aortic valve leaflets. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (area 1.2-1.9cm2). The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. The end-diastolic pulmonic regurgitation velocity is increased suggesting pulmonary artery diastolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction, c/w CAD. Mild calcific aortic stenosis. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. . BILATERAL LENIS [**6-18**]: No deep vein thrombosis identified in either leg. . CXR [**6-20**]: Significant interval improvement in bilateral perihilar opacities is consistent with resolution of pulmonary edema. Still present bibasilar consolidations might represent atelectasis and/or infectious process as well as there is no significant change in bilateral pleural effusions. . CT TORSO [**6-20**]: 1. Cardiomegaly with small bilateral pleural effusions and mild pulmonary edema. Mild bibasilar atelectasis vs aspiration. 2. Extensive coronary artery calcification. 3. Normal positioning of lines and tubes. 4. Nonobstructing renal calculus measuring 3 mm in the lower pole of the right kidney. 5. Extensive mesenteric vascular calcifications and renal arterial calcifications. 6. Scoliosis with degenerative changes. 7. Two small pulmonary nodules measuring less than 4mm. One year follow-up chest CT or comparison with prior outside studies is recommended. . TTE with bubble study [**6-21**]: No obvious intracardiac shunt detected. . CXR [**6-22**]: Combination of bibasilar atelectasis and small right pleural effusion are unchanged over the past two days. Moderate cardiomegaly is stable though larger today than yesterday accompanied by increase in caliber of the central pulmonary arteries and azygos vein, all of which may be due to interval extubation rather than cardiac decompensation. Left PIC line ends in the mid-SVC. No pneumothorax. . [**2193-6-17**] WBC-16.8 Hgb-13.6 Hct-39.5 MCV-95 Plt Ct-259 [**2193-6-17**] Neuts-91.6 Lymphs-5.3 Monos-2.8 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.1 [**2193-6-18**] WBC-17.7 Hgb-13.3 Hct-38.4 MCV-95 Plt Ct-282 [**2193-6-25**] WBC-11.1 Hgb-11.5 Hct-33.3 MCV-93 Plt Ct-349 [**2193-6-17**] Glucose-281 UreaN-28 Creat-1.8 Na-138 K-3.6 Cl-101 HCO3-19 [**2193-6-25**] Glucose-202 UreaN-78 Creat-2.7 Na-137 K-3.6 Cl-93 HCO3-33 [**2193-6-17**] CK(CPK)-201 CK-MB-17 MB Indx-8.5 [**2193-6-20**] cTropnT-0.85 [**2193-6-18**] proBNP- >70,000 [**2193-6-18**] ALT-17 AST-44 CK-234 AlkPhos-103 Amylase-17 TBili-0.4 Lipase-11 [**2193-6-25**] ALT-29 AST-35 LDH-248 AlkPhos-100 Amylase-24 TotBili-0.4 Lipase-23 [**2193-6-18**] %HbA1c-8.4 [**2193-6-18**] TSH-2.1 . [**2193-6-18**] URINALYSIS Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.015 Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-100 Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG RBC-8* WBC-8* Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 CastHy-6* [**2193-6-19**] URINE Osmolal-309 UreaN-153 Creat-23 Na-97 . MICRO: 5/5 BLOOD CX- no growth [**6-20**] BLOOD CX- pending at time of discharge [**6-18**] URINE CX- no growth [**6-19**] URINE CX- no growth [**6-19**] BAL- GRAM STAIN (Final [**2193-6-19**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2193-6-21**]): ~1000/ML OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA. [**6-19**] SPUTUM CX- GRAM STAIN (Final [**2193-6-19**]): [**12-7**] PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2193-6-21**]): NO GROWTH. [**6-20**] STOOL C DIFF- negative, FECAL CX- negative Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 70 year-old female with history of CAD, CHF with EF 30%, HTN, DM2 who presented from an OSH with hypoxic respiratory failure and NSTEMI. She was initially admitted to the MICU. She was treated with levofloxacin and vancomycin to cover for HAP. Cardiology consult was obtained and recommended medical management as she is not a candidate for revascularization. BNP was noted to be >70,000. She was diuresed with IV lasix and is [**Location 10226**]4L. Overnight on [**6-18**] she developed Afib with RVR to 120-130s and transient desat to 70s on CPAP, felt to be [**3-16**] hypoxia and pneumonia. Rate controlled with metoprolol and diltiazem. On [**6-19**] she was electively intubated for failing CPAP. Trop peaked at 0.82 and heparin gtt was discontinued on [**6-20**]. Converted back to NSR on [**6-20**]. Started lasix gtt on [**6-20**] for diuresis. She was successfully extubated on [**6-21**]. On [**6-23**], she was transferred to the medical floor. . # Respiratory failure: This was felt to be due to a mixed picture of CHF +/- PNA on CXR; both improved clinically and on imaging with antibiotics and diuresis with lasix. She was elective intubated the day after admission (after a 24h trial of CPAP failed to improve her respiratory status) and successfully extubated on hospital day 3. PaO2/FiO2 initially 200-300 - [**Doctor Last Name **]. Low probability PE with Well's criteria. US to assess pleural effusions [**6-20**] - no appreciable effusions. CT chest without contrast [**6-20**] - small bilateral pleural effusions and mild pulmonary edema, mild bibasilar atelectasis vs aspiration. Sputum culture, mini-BAL - no organisms on gram stain, cultures pending - potential viral/atypical infection. Vanco was discontinued given negative cultures. She was quickly weaned off of oxygen once she reached the medical floor. She completed an eight-day course of levofloxacin to empirically treat for health-care associated pneumonia. CXR 2 days prior to discharge showed resolution of pulmonary edema and infiltrates. . # Acute on chronic systolic congestive heart failure: She has an EF 30-35%, and as above, was felt to be in florid heart failure on initial presentation. BNP was >70,000 with pulmonary edema on CXR and hypoxic respiratory failure requiring intubation. Fluid overload improved with diuresis. Diuresis was complicated by acute renal failure (cr 1.8-->2.7) so lasix were held on the medical floor. She remained euvolemic and creatinine returned to her baseline. She was continued on optimal medical management with metoprolol, imdur, and hydralazine. She has a reported allergy to ACEI and [**Last Name (un) **]. Could consider EP evaluation as outpatient for AICD placement for primary prevention. . # NSTEMI/CAD: Suspected to be due to demand in the setting of hypoxic respiratory failure. Also likely related to her inability to take her cardiac meds the 2 days prior to her initial admission to OSH [**3-16**] n/v/d. Patient has been deemed not a candidate for further revascularization based on cardiac catheterization reports from [**Hospital1 2177**]. Heparin gtt was discontinued on [**6-20**] (48 hours since event). She was continued on ASA, plavix, BB, statin, imdur, ranexa. Medications were titrated to optimal medical management, with cardiology consult assistance. . # Fever/leukocytosis: Either due to PNA or a presumed viral gastrointestinal process. Bacterial cultures were negative. UA negative; urine culture negative; blood cultures no growth. LFTs unremarkable. No diarrhea since admission. She completed an 8 day course Levofloxacin for empiric treatment of PNA or GI source of infection. . # AFib with RVR: Occurred in the setting of PNA/hypoxic respiratory failure and fluid overload. TSH WNL. CHADS2 score 3. She was effectively treated with antibiotics and diuresis and converted to sinus rhythm. Metoprolol was continued for rate control. No further episodes. . # ARF on CRF: Her baseline creatinine is 1.9. On admission her creatinine was 1.8. As she was diuresed her creatinine rose to 2.7 by the day of transfer to the floor, likely pre-renal ARF. Lasix was held initially after transfer. Her medications were renally dosed. . # Hypertension: She is on an extensive blood pressure regimen at home, including imdur, toprol, clonidine, and norvasc. Her regimen was slowly up-titrated toward her home regimen. Hydralazine was also added. Clonidine was held. . # DM2: Her Diabetes is poorly controlled as an outpatient, evidenced by her HbA1C of 8.4. She was continued on lantus and a humalog insulin sliding scale. Her lantus dose was increased to achieve better control. . # Nausea/vomitting/diarrhea: She had 2 days of nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea associated with fever prior to admission to the OSH. This was felt likely to represent an infectious (viral) gastroenteritis. Less likely diabetic gastroparesis. LFTs, amylase/lipase unremarkable. C diff and stool cultures were negative. Stool cx negative. These symptoms quickly resolved after admission, until she had a recurrent episode 1 week into her admission (see below). . # Nausea/vomiting/lightheadedness (second episode)-- Coffee grounds emesis: On the day following being called out out of the MICU, the patient complained of lightheadedness and nausea, exacerbated by movement. The following day she was unable to tolerate PO liquids or solids. No diarrhea. Later that day she developed one episode of small coffee grounds emesis. This cleared quickly with NG lavage with no evidence of bright red blood. Felt most likely related to mucosal irritation or small [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] tear from excessive vomiting. EKG was obtained without ischemic changes. She was orthostatic with SBP 140s-->120s from lying to sitting. PO lasix was held out of concern that her symptoms were due to being over-diuresed. LFTs, amylase, and lipase were within normal limits. She was afebrile. KUB was unremarkable. The patient had been constipated for >1 week. After an aggressive bowel regimen was instituted she eventually had a large bowel regimen. Her symptoms of nausea and vomiting quickly resolved and she was able to tolerate POs again. . # PVD: No active issues. Continued her outpatient cilostazol. . # Depression: No active issues. She was continued on her outpatient celexa. . # Hypothyroid: No active issues. TSH 2.1. She was continued on her outpatient levothyroxine dose. . # Vertigo/history of Meniere's disease: Takes meclizine at home. Occasionally this acts up when she is hospitalized. Meclizine had been held for most of her hospitalization but was re-started in the setting of her nausea and dizziness, thinking that her Meniere's disease could be contributing. . # Pulmonary nodules: Two small pulmonary nodules measuring less than 4mm were seen on CT scan. One year follow-up chest CT or comparison with prior outside studies is recommended. . Medications on Admission: imdur 240mg daily toprol xl 200 [**Hospital1 **] plavix 75mg daily aspirin 325mg daily SLNG prn ranexa 500mg [**Hospital1 **] norvasc 10 po daily clonidine 0.3mg po bid levoxyl 75mcg daily protonix 40 daily lasix 120mg qam 80mg qpm mvi lipitor 80 daily zetia 10 daily cilostazol 100mg qam 50 qpm lantus: 22u qhs iron 325mg daily celexa 20 daily ativan 0.5mg q4 prn meclizine 25mg daily colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **] ambien 5mg qhs nystatin to skin novolog 4u ac meals . Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 2. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Cilostazol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 8. Cilostazol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 9. Ranolazine 500 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Four (4) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Toprol XL 200 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO twice a day. 13. Meclizine 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed. 14. Ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea. 15. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 16. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 17. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 18. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 19. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 20. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as per sliding scale Subcutaneous four times a day. 21. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty Four (24) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 22. Ambien 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. 23. Celexa 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 24. Novolog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Four (4) units Subcutaneous three times a day: with meals. 25. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed. 26. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO qAM. 27. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO qPM. 28. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 29. Zetia 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. . Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: NSTEMI, CHF exacerbation, pneumonia Secondary: -CAD -IDDM -CKD (baseline crt 1.9) -CHF -low back surgery -arthiritis -Le edema -vertigo -PVD . Discharge Condition: Vitals stable. Satting well on RA. Tolerating a regular diet. . Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with a heart attack and worsening of your heart failure, as well as possible pneumonia. These were treated with antibiotics, heart medications, and lasix. You also had nausea and vomiting, likely from constipation. . Take all medications as prescribed. . If you develop shortness of breath, chest pain, fevers>101, persistent nausea and vomiting, or other concerning symptoms, you should return to the nearest ED. . Followup Instructions: You should follow up with your PCP within the next 2 weeks. [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] A [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8960**]. . [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 5849, 4280, 5859, 2449, 4439
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2200-1-3**] Transfer Date to NBN: [**2200-1-7**] Date of Birth: [**2200-1-3**] Sex: M Service: Neonatology HISTORY: Baby [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname 59899**] is a 38 2/7 weeks gestational age male born to a 35 year old gravida III, para II mother with the following prenatal laboratories: Blood type O positive, antibody negative, hepatitis surface antigen negative, RPR nonreactive, Rubella immune, GBS unknown. Maternal history is significant for mother being a known carrier for hemophilia B (factor 9 deficiency), diagnosed after a relative presented with bleeding in neonatal period. Parents first son is noted to have hemophilia B with factor 9 levels of approximately 13 percent. Of note, this son is largely asymptomatic. Pregnancy was uncomplicated. Delivery was scheduled, repeat cesarean section secondary to risk of hemophilia in infant. Infant emerged with vacuum assist, Apgars 9 and 9 at one and five minutes. Cord blood was promptly sent for factor 9 level. Infant was delivered with vigorous tone, regular respirations but persistent grunting was noted in the first hour of life and the infant was brought to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for further stabilization. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Birth weight 3700 grams, head circumference 36.5 cm, length 51 cm. Vital signs: 98.1 temperature, respirations 40 to 50, heart rate 120, blood pressure 67/35 with a mean of 50, O2 saturation of 95 percent on room air. General: Term male infant in no apparent distress. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat: No dysmorphic features, anterior fontanelle open and flat, palate intact. Oropharynx clear. Neck supple, no crepitus. Respiratory: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, good air entry, mild intermittent retractions. Cardiac: Regular rate and rhythm, S1, S2 normal, no murmur. Abdomen: Soft, nondistended, hypoactive bowel sounds, no hepatosplenomegaly. Extremities: Well perfused, no cyanosis or edema. Femoral pulses 2 plus bilaterally. Spine intact, no dimpling, anus patent. No Ortolani or Barlow sign present. Neurologic: Appropriate tone on examination. Spontaneous MAE. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: 1. RESPIRATORY: The patient initially was observed to be in mild respiratory distress with intermittent retractions and grunting. In the first several hours of life this respiratory distress resolved and patient remained stable on room air throughout the remainder of his hospital course. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient remained cardiovascularly stable throughout his hospital course. 3. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES AND NUTRITION: Patient was allowed to P.O. ad lib feeds on day of life number one with excellent results. 4. HEMATOLOGY: Cord blood was sent for factor 9 level which came back at minimal levels, less than 1.7%. This result was consistent with hemophilia B. Other additional laboratories include abnormal coagulation studies of PT of 15.8, a PTT 85.9 and INR of 1.6. The hematology/oncology service from [**Hospital3 1810**] consulted on this child and agree that the laboratories were consistent with a diagnosis of hemophilia B. The patient was scheduled to receive hematology follow up at one month of age. On day of life 2 the patient did experience overall low volume bouts of emesis that were tinged brown. The emesis was heme positive. At this time the patient was made NPO and a KUB was obtained which was within normal limits. On day of life number 3 this coffee ground emesis resolved. This emesis was likely due to swallowed maternal blood as opposed to active bleeding from the patient. 5. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: Due to lack of maternal risk factors for sepsis the patient did not receive enteric antibiotics. 6. GASTROINTESTINAL: Patient was started on P.O. ad lib feeds with Special Care/breast milk 20 kilocalories per ounce. The patient took in sufficient amounts of formula to maintain caloric intake. No hearing screen was performed prior to transfer to NBN. State Newborn Screen was sent at 48 hours of life. No car seat position test was performed. No immunizations administered. On day of life three, on [**2200-1-6**] the patient was transferred to the normal Newborn Nursery for further management. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To normal Newborn Nursery. FEEDS AT DISCHARGE: Breast milk/Special Care 20 kilocalories per ounces, P.O. ad lib. No medications. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Respiratory distress resolved. 2. Probable Hemophilia B, factor 9 level, less than 1.7 percent. 3. Coffee ground emesis, resolved. Patient has follow up scheduled with pediatric hematology at the [**Hospital3 1810**] at one month of age. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 56662**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 56760**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2200-1-8**] 13:54:18 T: [**2200-1-8**] 15:33:03 Job#: [**Job Number 59900**] ICD9 Codes: V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2158-10-24**] Discharge Date: [**2158-11-10**] Date of Birth: [**2092-6-29**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3918**] Chief Complaint: Fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Placement of PICC Aspiration of fluid from right Shoulder History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 86903**] is a 66 yo man with AML M1-2 s/p induction currently C1D16 on HIDAC consolidation who presents with R shoulder pain and fatigue. Seen at 7Feldberg outpatient clinic for count check yesterday; he complained of feeling very poorly and requested to come in early, gait was unstable & he used a wheelchair. He states that since sleeping on his R shoulder on Sunday night, he has had [**8-4**] pain in the shoulder and difficulty moving it secondary to pain. States that he was unable to sleep at all the past two nights secondary to the pain. His vital signs at clinic the day prior to admission were BP 129/86, HR 116 T 98.2 RR 18 O2 Sat%: 98%. His labs were wbc 0.1 hgb.7.8/hct.21.8 and platelets 5; he was transfused with 2u prbc and 1 bag of platelets. . Today the patient reports that he was feeling extremely fatigued and so called an ambulance. He was taken to an outside hospital where he received vancomycin and zosyn. He was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management and found to have T 103.3, tachycardia to 120s, and SBP 94. Blood cultures were sent and he was started on vanc/cefepime. Past Medical History: Oncologic History: His induction chemotherapy was complicated by acute kidney injury and neutropenic fever. Induction with 3+7 was unsuccessful, so he was re-induced with MEC, which resulted in prolonged cytopenias and a brief ICU stay for respiratory difficulty. His only sibling is not a match and a search for a matched unrelated donor has not been fruitful. He has therefore enrolled in a dendritic fusion vaccine trial (protocol 09-014) with PT1 and is now starting consolidation. . ROS: He reports extreme fatigue, R shoulder pain, blood tinged mucus from right nostril. Denies wght loss, headache, dizziness, visual changes, chest pain, dyspnea, cough, abd pain, back pain, constipation, diarrhea, hematochezia, hematuria, other urinary symptoms, or rash. . Past Medical History: - AML M1-2, normal cytogenetics, NPM-1 negative, FLT3 negative, s/p 3+7 induction, MEC re-induction, complicated by acute kidney injury and neutropenic fever. - Osteoarthritis, s/p L TKA, R THA. - h/o negative colonoscopy-last [**2154**]. - Hypertension. - Seasonal Allergies. - GERD. Social History: Never married, no children. Lives alone. Retired fireman. U.S.M.C. veteran during [**Country 3992**], stationed in Okinawa. He is a never smoker, denies alcohol and illicit drug use. He frequently travels to the southwest (e.g. [**State 15946**]). Family History: Thinks he had an uncle w/ liver cancer. Father died of AAA, mother of ?CHF. Multiple family members w/ CVA as cause of death. No known h/o hematologic malignancies. Physical Exam: VS: 100.8 105 102/65 76 96%3L nc. Gen: NAD HEENT: MM dry, OP clear without lesions, exudate, or erythema. CV: Tachy S1+S2. Pulm: Bibasilar crackles (R>L) Abd: S/NT/ND _bs Ext: Trace edema bilaterally. MSK: Right shoulder pain to active and passive motion. Neuro: AOx3, CN II-XII intact. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2158-10-23**] 11:10AM BLOOD WBC-0.1*# RBC-2.45* Hgb-7.8* Hct-21.8* MCV-89 MCH-31.8 MCHC-35.6* RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-5*# [**2158-10-24**] 12:45PM BLOOD Neuts-0* Bands-0 Lymphs-87* Monos-13* Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2158-10-23**] 11:10AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL [**2158-10-23**] 11:10AM BLOOD Plt Smr-RARE Plt Ct-5*# [**2158-10-24**] 12:45PM BLOOD PT-13.4 PTT-25.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2158-10-24**] 12:45PM BLOOD Fibrino-787*# [**2158-10-24**] 05:55PM BLOOD Gran Ct-0* [**2158-10-23**] 11:10AM BLOOD UreaN-24* Creat-1.1 Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2158-10-23**] 11:10AM BLOOD ALT-65* AST-31 LD(LDH)-157 AlkPhos-186* TotBili-1.1 [**2158-10-25**] 12:00AM BLOOD proBNP-4078* [**2158-10-24**] 12:45PM BLOOD Albumin-3.8 Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.6 Micro: Blood cultures- [**10-24**], [**Date range (1) 86904**], [**10-30**], [**10-31**]- No growth. C. diff- [**10-27**], [**10-28**]- Negative . [**2158-10-26**] 10:00 am JOINT FLUID Source: Right Shoulder. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2158-10-26**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2158-10-29**]): NO GROWTH. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2158-10-27**]): NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT SMEAR. ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): NO MYCOBACTERIA ISOLATED. Jt fluid- 2500 WBC; 0% polys . [**2158-10-31**] 1:25 pm JOINT FLUID Source: R shoulder. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2158-10-31**]): 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2158-11-3**]): NO GROWTH. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2158-11-1**]): NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT SMEAR. ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): NO MYCOBACTERIA ISOLATED. Jt Fluid- 4500 WBC; 83% polys . [**2158-11-3**] 4:00 pm FLUID,OTHER RIGHT SHOULDER. **FINAL REPORT [**2158-11-9**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2158-11-3**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2158-11-6**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2158-11-9**]): NO GROWTH. Studies: [**10-25**] TTEcho: The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta and aortic arch are mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No masses or vegetations are seen on the mitral valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2158-8-1**], the left ventricular systolc function is now less vigorous (low normal) but without regional dysfunction. Valvular morphology is similar. [**10-25**] EKG: Sinus tachycardia. Otherwise, normal tracing. Compared to the previous tracing ST-T wave changes are less prominent and the Q-T interval is shorter. [**10-26**] RUQ U/S: The liver demonstrates no definite focal or textural abnormality. There is no biliary dilatation. The CBD is normal in caliber, measuring 4 mm. The portal vein demonstrates normal hepatopetal flow. The gallbladder appears mildly distended without evidence of internal stone or sludge. Previously seen tiny anterior wall gallbladder polyp is not demonstrated on current exam. There is no gallbladder wall thickening or pericholecystic fluid. A 3.6 cm simple upper pole right renal cyst is unchanged. There is no perihepatic fluid. Partially visualized pancreas appears within normal limits. No elicited [**Doctor Last Name **] sign. IMPRESSION: 1. No focal liver abnormality. 2. Mildly distended gallbladder without wall thickening or pericholecystic fluid. 3. Stable simple right renal cyst. [**10-27**] CT Chest/Abdomen/Pelvis- 1. Multifocal bilateral ground-glass opacities represent either infectious or inflammatory foci. 2. Small amount of new, intermediate density peritoneal and pelvic fluid, but no evidence of organized chest, abdominal or pelvic fluid collections to suggest abscess. 3. Unchanged, enlarged pulmonary artery measuring 4 cm consistent with pulmonary hypertension. [**10-27**] CT Head- There is no evidence for acute intracranial hemorrhage, large mass, mass effect, edema, or hydrocephalus. There is bifrontal cortical atrophy. Sinus mucosal disease is again seen with increased opacification of the anterior ethmoid air cells, increased mucosal thickening and a mucus retention cyst in the left sphenoid sinus, and mild mucosal thickening in the maxillary sinuses. Visualized bony structures are grossly unremarkable. [**10-30**] MRI R Shoulder- 1. Small glenohumeral joint effusion. Extensive subacromial/subdeltoid bursitis. In the setting of neutropenia and fever, infection is a primary consideration. In presence of full-thickness rotator cuff tear, bursal fluid is in direct communication with joint space. The bursal fluid is amenable to ultrasound guided aspiration. 2. Extensive myositis; the differential diagnosis is broad and includes infection among other causes for myositis. 3. Full-thickness tear of supraspinatus tendon with retraction. 4. Tendinopathy of the infraspinatus tendon. 5. Long head of the biceps tendon tear. 6. Abnormal signal in superior and inferior labrum. 7. Moderate AC joint arthropathy. 8. Abnormal signal in the posterior right lung, suboptimally evaluated on this nondedicated study. Should further investigation be required, this would be better evaluated with CT. [**10-30**] R Shoulder U/S: Two focal fluid collections about the right shoulder, the larger measuring 3.0 x 1.9 x 0.5 cm and located along the anterolateral aspect of the joint. [**11-4**]: RUE Venous U/S: No evidence of right upper extremity DVT. [**11-8**] Chest CT: Many new predominantly peripheral nodules, a couple with cavitation, as well as increasing mixed consolidative and ground-glass opacity in the lingula. Although differential considerations include the possibility of septic emboli, the appearance is not entirely typical, and atypical etiologies of infection including the possibility of aspergillosis should be considered in the appropriate clinical setting. [**11-10**] TTEcho: Conclusions The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF >55%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. There is no aortic valve stenosis. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: No echocardiographic evidence of endocarditis. Preserved regional and global biventricular ventricular systolic function. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2158-10-25**], heart rate is slower. Estimated pulmonary artery pressures are lower. Left ventricular function is slightly more vigorous. . Discharge Labs: Na 139 Cl 103 BUN 14 gluc 87 AGap=14 K 3.9 HCO3 26 Cr 0.9 Comments: Glucose: If Fasting, 70-100 Normal, >125 Provisional Diabetes Ca: 9.3 Mg: 2.0 P: 5.0 ALT: 17 AP: 257 Tbili: 0.8 Alb: 3.3 AST: 16 LDH: 178 Dbili: TProt: [**Doctor First Name **]: Lip: Source: Line-PICC WBC 2.6 HGB 8.9 24.8 plts 76 N:52 Band:0 L:20 M:26 E:0 Bas:0 Atyps: 1 Myelos: 1 Hypochr: NORMAL Anisocy: 1+ Poiklo: 1+ Macrocy: 1+ Microcy: 1+ Polychr: 1+ Spheroc: 1+ Ovalocy: 1+ Schisto: OCCASIONAL Comments: MANUALLY COUNTED Plt-Est: Very Low Other Hematology Gran-Ct: 1378 Source: [**Name (NI) 71017**] PT: 13.7 PTT: 26.9 INR: 1.2 Brief Hospital Course: 66 year old male with history of AML s/p 7+3 therapy and D17 s/p cycle 1 HIDAC on presentation, admitted with right shoulder pain and fatigue. # MSSA sepsis: Patient was initially admitted to BMT floor service and treated with vanco and cefepime with intermittent hypotensive which improved after 4L IVF and 1 unit PRBC. Morning after admission, patient developed a new O2 requirement and was felt to be volume overloaded, and so received 30 mg IV lasix. OSH blood cultures were then found to be positive for S.aureus (within 12 hours) ([**2-26**]) and he received a dose of linezolid in addition to vancomycin. He then was febrile to 102 and was found to be hypotensive to SBP 70s that was unresponsive to 1L IVF. He was started on peripheral levophed and transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further management. He was started on Vancomycin, cefepime, and linezolid for empiric therapy for febirle neutropenia. He required a brief period of pressor support with norepinepherine as his MAP was <60 on ICU admission. During this time, he was also experiencing right shoulder pain. Joint space aspiration revealed 2500 leukocytes concerning for a septic joint. His blood cultures from OSH grew out [**2-26**] MSSA. TTE was negative for valvular vegetations. His abx therapy was down graded to nafcillin and ciprofloxacin by ICU day #3. However, due to recurrent low grade fevers, he was placed on fluconazole. A thoracic CT scan as well as head CT were performed to look for an indolent infection/abscess/phlegmon. CT's failed to reveal a distinct collection, though did show multifocal bilateral ground-glass opacities. He continued to have low grade fevers which were attributed to a possibly septic joint/shoulder infection. He was transferred back to the floor after a 4 day ICU stay and his antibiotics were reduced to primarily nafcillin, with fluconazole and acyclovir for PPX. He remained febrile until after undergoing two further drainages of the fluid from his shoulder (see below). After the second drainage, patient was afebrile for the rest of his hospitalization and continued on nafcillin without event. He underwent repeat chest CT when an CXR showed possible progression of the earlier opacities/nodules and this showed new predominantly peripheral nodules, a couple with cavitation, as well as increasing mixed consolidative and ground-glass opacity in the lingula concerning for septic emboli. Pulmonology was consulted and recommended TTE (Please see note for further details). Patient underwent a repeat TTE to assess for valvular disease which was negative. TEE was deferred secondary to the patient's low platelets. To Follow Up- - Patient will need repeat chest CT in [**12-28**] months to assess progression of nodules and ground glass opacities - urine histoplasma and galactomannan pending on discharge . # Febrile neutropenia: Presented s/p 7+3 therapy and C1D17 from HIDAC. Fevers were thought to be due to MSSA septicemia in conjunction with septic joint. Neutropenic [**12-27**] chemotherapy. Started on filgastrim and continued until counts recovered. . # R septic shoulder: On presentation patient had extreme right shoulder pain. Orthopedics was consulted and felt that his symptoms were secondary to a rotator cuff tear though septic joint was in the differential. They tapped the shoulder- joint fluid showed 2500 leukocytes- elevated in the setting of leucopenia concerning for septic arthritis. As the patient's neutropenia resolved his shoulder swelled up signficantly and pain worsened. He underwent MRI of the shoulder which showed joint effusion, extensive subacromial/subdeltoid bursitis, extensive myositis of the shoulder girdle and a full thickness rotator cuff tear. The patient underwent two subsequent taps, one by ortho (appx 2 ccs) [4500 WBC, 83% polys, no orgs on GS or culture] and the final by IR (appx 10cc), which showed 2+ polys and no organisms on gram stain or culture. The patient became and remained afebrile after the third tap. He was continued on nafcillin with a planned antibiotic course of 6 weeks. . #. Narrow-complex Tachycardia: Patient had sporadic bouts of SVT while in the ICU, reaching rates of about 200 bpms. Usually broke SVT on own, but on ICU day #3 had an early morning bout of SVT to 180's. Given 5 mg IV metoprolol and carotid massage, bringing HR down to 100. Thought to be due to fevers. BMT concerned of possible intracrdiac/valvular infection which may be affecting conduction system. No signs of infectious collection seen on imaging. Started on low dose beta blocker 12.5 mg metoprolol [**Hospital1 **] for baseline rate control on ICU day #4. The patient's heart rate was better controlled for the remainder of his hospitalization and he was discharged on this medication. . #. Right calf nodule- Patient with small erythematous macule on lateral right calf which progressed to a non tender erythematous nodule. Derm was consulted and did not feel that this was a manifestation of septic emboli; they felt it was more likely a resolving inflammatory process. Given location of nodule and patient already on optimal therapy, biopsy was not performed. . #. Hypertension: Patient with history of hypertension on amlodipine at home. This medication was discontinued on admission secondary to his low blood pressures in the setting of sepsis. Following his ICU stay, he was normotensive off of amlodipine and on metoprolol. He was discharged on metoprolol and amlodipine was discontinued. . # Hyperbilirbuinemia: Bilirubin slowly trending up from <1.0 to 2.7 on ICU day #4. [**Month (only) 116**] be due to recent transfusions he previously received on ICU admission. RUQ US did not show any cholangitic or hepatic process/obstruction. This trended down during the rest of his hospitalization. Medications on Admission: 1. acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H 2. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: [**11-26**] Tablet, Rapid Dissolves PO three times a day as needed for nausea. Discharge Medications: 1. acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 2. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. nafcillin in D2.4W 2 gram/100 mL Piggyback Sig: Two (2) grams Intravenous Q4H (every 4 hours). 4. fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 6. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for anxiety. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) 8957**] Discharge Diagnosis: Acute myelogenous leukemia Methicillin sensitive staphylococcus aureus bacteremia Right shoulder infection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with fatigue and right shoulder pain. You were found to have bacteria growing in your blood and required a stay in the intensive care unit. Your infection was treated with antibiotics and your condition improved. The source of your infection was believed to be your shoulder- an MRI showed inflammation and tear of the muscles as well as fluid in the joints. Some of this fluid was drained and your fevers resolved. Please continue to take the antibiotics for six weeks. We made the following changes to your medications: - START taking nafcillin for your infection - START taking metoprolol for your heart rate and blood pressure - START taking fluconazole to prevent fungal infection - CHANGE your dose of acyclovir to 400 mg every eight hours - STOP taking amlodipine for your blood pressure Followup Instructions: Please follow up at the appointments below: Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE When: MONDAY [**2158-11-27**] at 9:50 AM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Hospital 1422**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: MONDAY [**2158-11-27**] at 2:00 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: MONDAY [**2158-11-27**] at 2:00 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 12633**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 3922**] Completed by:[**2158-11-10**] ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2165-6-23**] Discharge Date: [**2165-6-28**] Date of Birth: [**2085-6-17**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1267**] Chief Complaint: fear of eating / syncopal episodes Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 80 yo male with known Type B dissection ([**1-13**]) has had a fear of food for about one month. Now presents with 2 syncopal episodes and admitted to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital. CT revealed ? 7 cm thoracic aneurysm. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Had a 30# weight loss, but no abdominal pain or chest pain. He has had dysphagia with both liquids and solids. Past Medical History: Type B aortic dissection MI/CAD/2 LAD stents Afib SVT / s/p AV ablation HTN prostate Ca/XRT/ bone mets GERD elev. lipids s/p appendectomy Social History: no tobacco or ETOH Family History: lives with wife Physical Exam: 97.5 right 112/50 left 118/56 ( on esmolol) HR 82 RR 13 100% sat on 4L NC 65 kg alert and oriented x 3 NAD, PERRL no JVD, no carotid bruits CTAB RRR abd soft, NT, ND, no pulsatile mass bilat. carotids/brachials/radials/fems/pops/ 2+ bilat. DP/PT 1+ Pertinent Results: [**2165-6-28**] 08:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-3.31* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.7* MCV-90 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.9 RDW-23.8* Plt Ct-135* [**2165-6-28**] 08:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-135* [**2165-6-27**] 12:27AM BLOOD PT-15.2* PTT-24.1 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2165-6-27**] 12:27AM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-31* Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-113* HCO3-18* AnGap-14 [**2165-6-27**] 12:27AM BLOOD Calcium-7.0* Mg-2.4 [**2165-6-23**] 06:06PM BLOOD calTIBC-199* TRF-153* [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **]:[**Hospital1 18**] Radiology Detail - CCC Record #[**Numeric Identifier 43669**] FINAL REPORT INDICATIONS: 80-year-old man with known type B aortic dissection, who presented to an outside hospital with dysphasia. Concern is that the aorta has enlarged. COMPARISONS: [**2164-1-21**]. That was an MR of the torso. More recent studies are not available. TECHNIQUE: Axial CT images of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis were obtained in the arterial phase of intravenous contrast administration. CT OF THE CHEST WITH IV CONTRAST: There is no axillary, hilar, or mediastinal lymphadenopathy. Coronary artery calcifications are noted. There is a type B dissection, as noted previously with the false lumen beginning shortly after the takeoff of the left subclavian artery, about 2 cm more distally. The aorta is ectatic. At the level of the passage into the abdomen at the diaphragmatic hiatus the aorta is overall slightly larger, measuring 6.4 x 4.4 cm in axial dimensions, compared to 3.6 x 4.9 cm previously. There is some narrowing of the true lumen at the diaphragmatic inlet, as low as 2.3 x 0.6 cm in axial dimensions. At all levels, there are few calcifications along the outer wall of the aorta. The celiac, and superior and inferior mesenteric arteries are supplied by the true lumen which is well opacified. The left common iliac is supplied by the true lumen entirely. As noted on the prior MR, the dissection extends into the proximal right external iliac artery, where it appears that the distal arterial distribution for the right leg is supplied by the true lumen. The false lumen ends in the proximal right common iliac artery. The internal iliac artery on the right is also supplied by the true lumen. At the site of the gastroesophageal junction, the axial dimensions of the aorta are somewhat larger than before, mostly because of expansion of the false lumen since the prior study. At this level, it measures 4.3 x 5.4 cm in axial dimensions (series 8, image 86) compared to 3.7 x 3.2 cm previously. There is bibasilar atelectasis and tiny right effusion, but otherwise the lungs are clear. CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITH IV CONTRAST: There is contrast in the gallbladder, probably from a recent CT. The liver appears normal. Although there is motion artifact limiting evaluation of the upper abdomen, the pancreas, spleen, and adrenal glands appear normal. There are several hypoattenuating foci bilaterally in the kidneys, the larger ones over a cm, which can be characterized as cysts and are unchanged since the prior MR study. A few subcentimeter bilateral hypoattenuating foci, however, are too small to characterize. There is no mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy or free air or fluid. Stomach, small and large bowel are within normal limits. CT OF THE PELVIS WITH IV CONTRAST: There is a Foley catheter in the bladder, and a large right diverticulum, which could be due to prior obstruction. The prostate and seminal vesicles are unremarkable. The sigmoid and rectum are within normal limits. There is a trace free fluid only, but no pelvic or mesenteric lymphadenopathy. BONE WINDOWS: There is very extensive involvement of sclerotic metastatic disease, attributed to the history of prostate cancer throughout the visualized skeleton. IMPRESSION: 1. Type B aortic dissection extending from the ascending aorta and terminating in the right external iliac artery. Its overall structure is similar to [**2164-1-21**], but particularly near the diaphragmatic hiatus, the overall size of the aorta is somewhat larger, particularly because of increased size of the false lumen. 2. Some compression of the true lumen at the same level. 3. Large bladder diverticulum. 4. Very extensive sclerotic metastases. The findings were discussed with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 402**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] shortly after the study. THE STUDY AND THE REPORT WERE REVIEWED BY THE STAFF RADIOLOGIST. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1507**] DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7832**] Approved: MON [**2165-6-24**] 8:33 PM Procedure Date:[**2165-6-24**] INDICATION: 80-year-old man with dysphasia and thoracic aortic aneurysm. No comparison studies. BARIUM ESOPHAGRAM: Exam was limited to prone and supine evaluation of the distal esophagus given limited patient mobility and blood pressure lability. Within the upper esophagus, there is limited filling seen at the level of the aortic arch and lower trachea, corresponding with site of adjacent thoracic aortic aneurysm with dissection. Distal to this region, there is no evidence of stricture or abnormal dilatation. Mucosal abnormalities were difficult to assess given limitations of the study and lack of double contrast. Barium does pass freely through the esophagus; however, multiple tertiary esophageal contractions are noted. No evidence of hiatal hernia. Barium passes through the stomach promptly. IMPRESSION: limited filling of the upper esophagus at level of the aortic arch, likely secondary to mass effect caused by thoracic aortic aneurysm. These findings could explain patient's dysphagia. Tertiary contractions consistent with presbyesophagus. No evidence of hiatal hernia. THE STUDY AND THE REPORT WERE REVIEWED BY THE STAFF RADIOLOGIST. DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10270**] DR. [**First Name (STitle) 3934**] [**Name (STitle) 3935**] Approved: WED [**2165-6-26**] 10:21 PM Procedure Date:[**2165-6-26**] Brief Hospital Course: Admitted on [**6-23**] and esmolol drip used for tight BP control. Evaluated for possible surgery or stent grafting. CT scanning repeated as well as esophageal evaluation done. Determined not to be a surgical candidate by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. UTI and oral [**Female First Name (un) **] diagnosed and treated with abx. Also diagnosed with mass effect of aneurysm on esophagus as well as aging motility. IV BP meds titrated to oral meds with goal SBP 120's.To follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (GI)to monitor dysphagia. Cleared for discharge to rehab on [**6-28**]. Medications on Admission: casodex 50 mg daily ? zocor 20 mg daily flomax 0.4 mg daily toprol XL 50 mg daily prednisone 10 mg [**Hospital1 **] prozac 10 mg daily megace fentanyl patch 50 q week morphine q 3-4 hours Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Baypointe - [**Hospital1 1474**] Discharge Diagnosis: Type B aortic dissection MI CAD/ 2 LAD stents Afib/ SVT prostate CA /XRT/ with bone metastases HTN GERD elev. lipids UTI oral [**Female First Name (un) **] presbyesophagus s/p AV ablation s/p appendectomy Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: tight BP control (SBP 120's) Completed by:[**2165-6-28**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 412, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2139-5-13**] Discharge Date: [**2139-5-19**] Date of Birth: [**2099-9-20**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8104**] Chief Complaint: Amlodipine overdose Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Central line placement in Right Internal jugular vein History of Present Illness: This is a 39 year old with history of depression, COPD, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (in remission) transferred from [**Hospital **] Hospital for evaluation of amlodipine ingestion in suicide attempt. This AM, Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 7345**] ~700 mg amlodipine (70 tabs of 10 mg Norvasc) at approximately 11 AM. He has had increasing hopelessness over the last month and recently ordered amlodipine over the internet. This AM, he [**Last Name (Titles) 7345**] the above pills and felt lightheaded, fatigued and nauseated. He told his mother about [**Name2 (NI) **] ingestion and she brought him to [**Hospital6 16464**]. At [**Hospital3 1280**], he reportedly had 2 episodes of syncope and was initially noted to BP 90/47 with HR 120s with FSG 128. His BP subsequently dropped to 70s and was given 2 L NS. He also received 60 u insulin, 5 amps calcium, activated charcoal, and started on levophed. Femoral line was attempted and unfortunately was noted to be arterial and thus removed. . At [**Hospital1 18**] ER, BP 89-95/40-45 HR 90s-100s RR 18. He was seen by toxicology with plans for Q30 min FSG and Q2H calcium checks. He was continued on levophed peripherally and was transferred to the MICU. . On arrival to the MICU, he reports feeling tired and wanting to sleep. He notes that he no longer wants to harm himself and noted that he is "too tired to even think about that." Past Medical History: COPD Depression Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma s/p facial skin graft for burns Social History: Denies smoking, ETOH Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: BP 93/64 HR 120s 97% RA T 97 Gen: Well-appearing male in NAD HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI CV: RRR S1 s2, no m/r/g Resp: CTA anteriorloy Abd: Soft, NT/ND +BS Neuro: CN II-XII grossly in tact Pertinent Results: [**2139-5-14**] 04:24AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-4.78 Hgb-15.2 Hct-42.9 MCV-89 MCH-33.6* MCHC-37.9* RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-283 [**2139-5-13**] 04:20PM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-4.56* Hgb-14.8 Hct-41.8 MCV-92 MCH-32.5* MCHC-35.5* RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-249 [**2139-5-13**] 04:20PM BLOOD Neuts-85.3* Lymphs-8.7* Monos-5.3 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.4 [**2139-5-13**] 04:20PM BLOOD Glucose-64* UreaN-12 Creat-1.1 Na-143 K-3.2* Cl-111* HCO3-21* AnGap-14 [**2139-5-13**] 09:05PM BLOOD Glucose-191* UreaN-13 Creat-1.1 Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-108 HCO3-20* AnGap-14 [**2139-5-14**] 04:24AM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-10 Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-3.8 Cl-107 HCO3-22 AnGap-14 [**2139-5-14**] 12:24PM BLOOD TSH-0.79 [**2139-5-13**] 04:20PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-CORONARY Study Date of [**2139-5-16**] 2:01 PM IMPRESSION: 1. No central or segmental pulmonary embolism. 2. Moderate bibasal effusions and atelectasis at the lung bases. 3. Indeterminate 11-mm left lobe of thyroid nodule which can be further evaluated with a nonemergent ultrasound of the thyroid. Brief Hospital Course: This is a 39 yo with depression, COPD, Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma admitted with CCB ingestion in suicide attempt and resultant hypotension requiring pressors. . # CCB Ingestion: Patient [**Date Range 7345**] 700 mg of amlodipine, a dihydropyridine, which predominantly causes vasodilitation and can also cause resultant tachycardia. Elevated FSG is frequently a sign of severe toxicity. Toxicology was called on pt's arrival and serum calcium and fingersticks were closely monitored in the ICU overnight. Pt was given a total of 2gm calcium gluconate here. Fingersticks remained in the normal range. A CVL was placed and levophed continued overnight and weaned on the morning of [**2139-5-14**]. The pt remained stable on the floor on [**2139-5-14**], and was medically cleared for discharge to psychiatric facility on [**2139-5-14**]. Psychiatry and social work were consulted and the pt was placed on a 1:1 sitter. . # Hypotension: Secondary to amlodipine ingestion and resultant vasodilation and reflex tachycardia. Per pt, did not ingest any other agents. Tox screen negative. No reason to suspect infection, as remains afebrile. Urine cultures and blood cultures were sent to rule out any infectious causes of hypotension. Urine cultures were negative. Blood cultures from [**2139-5-14**] show no growth to date on discharge, but are not yet finalized. . # Tachycardia - patient was found to consistently tachycardic to 100-110s, likely compensation for vascualr vasodilation from overdose of amlodipine. Patient was hydrated with IVF with some improvement, now in the 90s. Amlodipine has a half life of 30-50hrs, will require more time before medication fully clears his system. CTA of the chest did not show pulmonary embolism. . # COPD: Lungs clear. The pt's outpatient regimen of spiriva was continued. . # Depression: Pt's outpatient psychiatric regimen was held as patient's regimen was to be readdressed once in an inpatient psychiatric facility. . # F/E/N: Regular diet, replete electrolytes as above . # PPX: heparin sq . # Full code FOLLOW UP: # Thyroid nodule: Please follow up " Indeterminate 11-mm left lobe of thyroid nodule" seen on CTA of chest. Medications on Admission: Spirva Prozac Resperidone Discharge Medications: 1. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 2. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for consipation. 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 10059**] Discharge Diagnosis: Suicide Attempt Amlodipine overdose Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted after attempting suicide by taking an overdose of amlodipine pills. You were treated in the ICU and then you were medically cleared for discharge to a psychiatric facility. Psychiatry saw you while you were inpatient. You had a CT scan of the chest during this admission to rule out a pulmonary embolism. The CT was negative. It did show a Indeterminate 11-mm left lobe of thyroid nodule that should be followed up with your primary care doctor. Your home medications have been stopped, except for the Spiriva. You will start a new psychiatric medication regimen at the psychiatric facility you are going to. Followup Instructions: With: NP[**Last Name (un) **] [**Doctor Last Name 86517**] Location: [**Street Address(2) 86518**], [**Location (un) 70989**] [**Numeric Identifier 86519**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 86520**] Appointment: [**2139-6-9**] 9:00am ICD9 Codes: 311, 496, 4589
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2200-1-20**] Discharge Date: [**2200-1-28**] Date of Birth: [**2148-7-12**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: CC: headache, nausea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 51 yo F w/ h/o DM1, CRI, CAD s/p CABG, renal transplant in [**2185**] donor sister, on cyclosporine and Imuran who presents with complaint of HA, sudden onset since 5 PM yesterday, [**8-8**], +nausea, increasing dyspnea on exertion x 1 month worsening over two weeks. Pt reports taking meds after dinner within minutes nausea, lightheadedness, blurry vision, headache. Blood pressure 140/80. +dizziness, +CP w/ SOB. Nausea, sob EKG NS 60, Right axis. ST depressions in I,II, AVF, V4-6, ST elevations V1, R. Unchanged. Stress MIBI in [**Month (only) 205**] normal. To ED when no resolution in headache and nausea. Headache only when laying flat. . In ED cardiac enzymes drawn with troponin to 1.88. Cr to 3. Started on heparin in the ED. Fluids started. FS elevated to critical levels but to 388 with 10 units of insulin sub q. Pt reports glucose elevated to 600, 2 days prior. In ED Past Medical History: 1. Diabetes mellitus type 1 since age 11, c/b neuropthy, retinopathy, and nephropathy. 2. Diabetic ketoacidosis. 3. Hypo/hyperglycemia followed by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at the [**Last Name (un) **]. 4. Renal failure, status post renal transplant in [**2185**], baseline creatinine around 2.5. 5. Coronary artery disease, status post myocardial infarction in [**2188**], status post coronary artery bypass graft in [**2193**], SVG graft failure x2, LIMA to LAD patent. 6. Hypertension. 7. Hypercholesterolemia. 8. Peptic ulcer disease. 9. Deep vein thrombosis. 10. Status post amputation of the left toe. 11. Peripheral vascular disease. 12. Diverticulitis. 13. Gout. 14. Pancreatitis. 15, recurrent cellulitis . PSHx: s/p orthoscopic L knee surgery [**2173**] s/p tuboligation [**2184**] s/p Left LE DVT complicated by left big toe gangrene w/amputation 1005 s/p RUE clot [**2188**] s/p ORIF Right femur [**2188**] s/p cataract implant [**2189**] s/p release of hand contractions s/p CABG [**2193**] s/p cholecystectomy [**2197**] Social History: The patient currently lives in [**Location 15749**] with her husband, they have no children (patient has lost 5 pregnancies previously). She is employed at [**Company 2676**] as an administrative assistant. She denies any tobacco, ETOH, or illict drug use. She uses a scooter to get around at work for longer distances. Family History: Significant for father with CABG and valvular surgery. Mother healthy. Siblings sig for sister with [**Name (NI) 21418**] and gout. No other family members with [**Name (NI) **]. Physical Exam: PE: Vitals- 97.3, 98/54, 62,18, 93% on 2L Gen- well appearing female in no acute distress sitting up in bed. HEENT- EOMI, bilateral surgical pupils, non elevated JVP. Cor- RRR no m/r/g Pulm- CTAB, no W/R/R Abd- soft non tender non distended. + BS. surgical incision scars. Extr- 2+ edema L>R,non tender. toe amputation. Pertinent Results: [**2200-1-20**] 04:30AM PLT COUNT-324 [**2200-1-20**] 04:30AM HYPOCHROM-2+ ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-1+ MICROCYT-2+ [**2200-1-20**] 04:30AM NEUTS-86.1* LYMPHS-8.7* MONOS-3.8 EOS-1.1 BASOS-0.3 [**2200-1-20**] 04:30AM WBC-11.5* RBC-4.28 HGB-11.5* HCT-34.7* MCV-81* MCH-26.8* MCHC-33.1 RDW-18.5* [**2200-1-20**] 04:30AM CALCIUM-9.6 PHOSPHATE-4.7* MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2200-1-20**] 04:30AM CK-MB-13* MB INDX-8.0* [**2200-1-20**] 04:30AM cTropnT-1.88* . [**1-20**]- EKG unchanged from prior (same STE in v1 and AVR and diffuse ST depression elsewhile. . CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2200-1-20**] 12:13 PM Stable radiograph with no convincing radiographic evidence of acute superimposed disease. . REST MIBI [**2200-1-20**] INTERPRETATION: Following injection of MIBI while patient was at rest and experiencing chest pain, static and gated SPECT images were obtained and analyzed. A bull's-eye display of tracer distribution throughout the myocardium was also obtained. Imaging Protocol: This study was interpreted using the 17-segment myocardial perfusion model. The image quality is severely limited by soft tissue attenuation. Rest images show some irregular tracer uptake in the ventricular walls. However, due to severe attenuation artifacts, images are diagnostically uninterpretable. IMPRESSION: Diagnostically uninterpretable study due to artifacts from significant softtissue attenuation. . CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2200-1-20**] 5:24 AM No intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. . [**1-20**] Negative left lower extremity DVT study. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2200-1-22**] 5:10 PM FINDINGS: Patient demonstrates low lung volumes when compared to previous radiograph. Increased prominence of vascular markings noted with cephalization. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged in appearance. Median sternotomy wires and mediastinal clips signify previous coronary artery bypass grafting. No pleural effusions or pneumothoraces identified. No definite consolidation identified. IMPRESSION: Although low lung volumes when compared to previous radiograph which can produce vascular crowding, increased vascular markings with cephalization identified consistent with mild CHF. . Brief Hospital Course: 51 yo F w/ h/o DM1, CRI, CAD s/p CABG, renal transplant in [**2185**] donor sister, on cyclosporine and Imuran who presented to the ED [**1-20**] with 8/10HA associated with nausea. . NSTEMI/troponin leak- Her ECG was unchanged from prior. Her trop was 1.88 (Bl <.01) and Cr 3, consistent with NSTEMI. Head CT and LENIs negative. She was given IVF and heparin and admitted to the floor. Associated headache and nausea resolved. On the floor, troponin peaked on [**1-21**] at 2.65 and then trended down, now to 1.53. EKG's remained unchanged and no events on tele. She was medically managed with heparin gtt, ASA and BB. No cath given transplant patient with elevated creatinine. Did not want to cause harm with impending dialysis with dye load. Pt also did not want catheterization. AS per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], diuresis, and optimal medical management initiated. . DM I- Glucose elevated since ED to critically high levels. Controlled with 10 units of humulog and sent to floor. [**Last Name (un) **] consulted day of admission. Saw patient day two and recommended reinitiating home regimen. As per patient glucose to 600's 2 days prior to admission on regimen of Apidra and Levimir. Lantus and humulog sliding scale initiated [**1-21**]. [**1-22**] Glucose to 500 + despite several units of Apidra, and home regimen of Levemir. Increasing white count. No gap at that time. Glucose unable to be controlled and patient sent to the MICU for insulin gtt with concern for impending DKA. Elevated white count above admission, concerning for infection, especially given on immunosuppressive therapy. UA and cultures sent. . CRI- patient s/p renal transplant on Imuran and cyclosporine. Maintained on doses. Continued lasix given patient prone to flash pulmonary edema. Creatinine rose to 3.3 from baseline 2.4 day two of admission to 2.7 [**1-22**]. DC'd HCTZ, and decreased BB to 50 [**Hospital1 **] given episodes of hypotension day 1 of admission. Renal and transplant involved. . Patient was scheduled for discharge when her glucose levels were noted to be uncontrollable with SQ insulin and [**Last Name (un) **] recommended an insuling gtt. She was then transferred to the MICU for management. In the MICU, management was obtained with help of [**Last Name (un) **], increasing her glargine dose, using her own insulin from home and covering meals with insulin. Her specific dosing was glargine 25 units [**Hospital1 **], Apidra, and new carb ratio for her insulin. Additionally she was started on plavix while in the ICU and her metoprolol was titrated up. She was discharged from the ICU due to her desire to leave the hospital. She understood the risk of leaving, and was well informed about her disease and follow up. Medications on Admission: 1. Pravastatin 40mg PO HS 2. Aspirin 325mg PO qD 3. Apidra Subcutaneous 4. Levemir Flexpen Subcutaneous 5. Omeprazole 20mg PO BID 6. Amitriptyline 100mg PO HS 7. Azathioprine 50mg PO qD 8. Cyclosporine 100mg PO qD 9. Isosorbide Dinitrate 40mg PO BID 10. Furosemide 40mg PO qD 11. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg PO qD 12. Valsartan 80mg PO qD 13. Metoprolol 100mg PO BID 14. Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr Patch 2xwk 15. Acetaminophen 325mg PO Q4-6H prn Discharge Medications: 1. Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 3. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. 4. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Amitriptyline 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Azathioprine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 8. Isosorbide Dinitrate 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Valsartan 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 10. oxygen Patient needs home oxygen, 2L continuously for saturations of 79% on RA. status post MI and multiple other comorbidities. 11. Cyclosporine 25 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO once a day. Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 6549**] Medical Discharge Diagnosis: 1. NSTEMI/troponin leak 2. hyperglycemia 3. Renal failure 4. Hypertension Discharge Condition: chest pain free, tolerating PO, ambulating, decreasing creatinine, decreasing cardiac enzymes, improving glucose control Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with severe headache and nausea, found to have an elevated troponin with question of NSTEMI/troponin leak. A cath was not performed given your elevated creatinine. Risks and benefits discussed with you and in accordance with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] medical management undertaken. It was also quite difficult to manage your blood glucose levels while in the hospital. You were given an insulin drip to help control them. You should follow up with the [**Hospital **] clinic to ensure that your sugars continue to be controlled. Please take all medications as prescribed to you. Please discontinue HCTZ, and clonidine patch. Please take decreased dose of metoprolol not 50 mg twice a day Please keep all appointment. Please maintain low salt diet and work on diet regimen as discussed in depth with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 21421**] return to the hospital if you are expierencing chest pain, shortness of breath, fever, severe nausea, increased glucose, or headache or any other symptoms concerning to you. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with [**Last Name (un) **] Center to discuss insulin regimen. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 475**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 474**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1989**] Date/Time:[**2200-1-29**] 3:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 3210**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], DPM Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 543**] Date/Time:[**2200-3-18**] 11:10 ICD9 Codes: 5856, 2720, 2749, 4439
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2170-3-18**] Discharge Date: [**2170-3-22**] Date of Birth: [**2129-6-22**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Aspirin / Hydralazine / Pyridium / Bactrim / Nitrofurantoin / Dapsone / Quinine / Quinidine / Methylene Blue Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3561**] Chief Complaint: Hypoglycemia. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: N/A History of Present Illness: 40 yo man with h/o VonGierke's dx with h/o hypoglycemia who presented to the ED [**3-18**] with 4-5 days of labile blood sugar and fatigue. He called EMS as he felt week. BG in field was 140 (after ensure) but on arrival in ED was 29. On arrival in the icu he is reticent to answer questions and refers me to his father. [**Name (NI) **] does acknowledge feeling thirsty, having poor po, and feeling constipated. He denies fevers, chills, dizziness, chest pain, sob, palpitations, n/v/abdominal pain. Further discussion with his parents reveals subacute decline since receiving alpha interferon therapy in [**2169-10-28**]. He has had weight loss of approx 25 lbs since then (? poor appetite vs. poor mastication as seems unable to chew/swallow). Additionally he has had diarrhea, which recently may have been slightly better, thought to represent poor absorption of corn starch, along with labile BG. He has been fatigued with generalized weakness to the point he has difficulty getting out of chair and has been using a walker for ambulation. The past 2 days he has been so weak he has been unable to ambulate and requested to come to the hospital (despite disliking hospital). He In the ED, VS: T 98.4 HR 119 BP 92/74 RR 22 Sat 95%. BG 29, given 1 amp D50 then started on D10 1/2 NS gtt. ROS: Per pt above, per parents: + for wt loss, fatigue, weakness, poor appetite, difficulty with mastication (all as above), poor sleep (chronic), decreased UOP, occaisional feet falling asleep, and diarrhea, that may be slightly better, though he currently feels constipated, rash bilateral feet since previous hospitalization. Negative for HA, f/c/ns, congestion, cough, sob, cp, palpitations, abdominal pain, nausea, vomitting, melena, BRBPR, dysuria, focal weakness. Per his parents he has been tachycardic on all previous admits but baseline HR unknown. Past Medical History: 1) [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] disease: followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]; with hepatic angiomas, hemangiomas, LD (no surgical intervention per previous not for liver lesions), hyperuricemia [**12-30**] gsd, on allopurinol 2) s/p porto-caval shunt 3) Anemia 4) NSAID related duodenal ulcer/GIB ([**2-3**]) Social History: Lived independently in [**Location (un) 745**] until recently, now lives with parents. No current tobacco, alcohol, or IVDA. Family History: Brother passed away from complications of [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 93502**] diease (developed malignancy related to blood transfusion). Physical Exam: VS: T: 99.1 HR: 117 BP: 97/65 RR: 24 Sat: 99% RA Gen: NAD, A&Ox3 HEENT: NC/AT, + scleral icterus, temporal waisting, MM very dry with crusting dried blood, ? whitish plaques Neck: Supple, JVP flat; 2cm x 2cm very firm area at the left base of posterior cervical chain (?LAD) no other lad Resp: CTAB, no w/r/r CV: Tachycardic but no m/r/g, regular rhythm Abdomen: Protuberant, distended (per pt at baseline) with caput medusa, well-healed RUQ, LM scars, NT, +BS, massive hepatomegally Ext: 1+ PE B LE to thigh, no c/c Neuro: A&O x3, CN II-XII intact, strength 4/5 UE/LE B, 2+ DTR's, no asterixis Skin: + jaundice, no rash or ulcerations. Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**Age over 90 **]|95|17 --------<20 lactate 10.3 AG 16 5.6|21|0.5 Comments: Na: Anion Gap Verified K: Hemolysis Falsely Elevates K . ALT: 21 AP: 3886 Tbili: 7.2 Dir 5.1 I 2.1 AST: 101 Dbili: 7.2 LDH: 341 Tprot 5.9 Glob 3.6 Lip: 11 Hapto: Pnd ammonia 65 7.0 16.0>--<575 24.1 N:81 Band:9 L:8 M:2 E:0 Bas:0 Hypochr: 2+ Anisocy: 2+ Poiklo: 1+ Macrocy: 1+ Microcy: 1+ Target: 1+ ROULEAUX FORMATION AND RBC AGGLUTINATION PRESENT PT: 18.0 PTT: 39.5 INR: 1.6 UA [**3-18**]: Color Amber Appear Clear SpecGr 1.021 pH 6.5 Urobil 4 Bili Lg Leuk Neg Bld Tr Nitr Neg Prot Tr Glu Neg Ket Tr Micro: Urine Cx [**3-18**] pending Blood Cx [**3-18**] pending x2 CXR [**3-18**]: (my read, not radiology) AP portable, pt rotated, cardiomegally, low-lung volumes, no effusion or infiltrate. Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted with hypoglycemia secondary to [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 93504**] glycogen storage disease, not amenable to treatment at home with corn starch. He was treated with increasing levels of 10% dextrose solution. Given that his requirement of dextrose was so elevated, after discussion with Glycogen storage disease specialist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], and the liver consult service, it was determined that patient's overall long-term prognosis due to progressive liver dysfunction, would remain poor without transplant. Transplant was not a consideration for the patient or the family, who did not want to pursue such aggressive measures. It was then determined to focus on patient's comfort, and his pain was treated with intravenous morphine and lorazepam. He expired on [**2170-3-22**] at 11:55 PM from a bradycardic arrest. Medications on Admission: Allopurinol 300 mg by mouth DAILY Corn Starch Powder 55gm by mouth every four hours (Per protocol) iron 160mg daily (since [**3-9**]) nizatidine 150mg [**Hospital1 **] (since [**3-12**] Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Liver Failure Bradycardic Arrest Discharge Condition: Expired Followup Instructions: N/A Completed by:[**2170-3-23**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2859
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Medical Text: Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 70182**] Admission Date: [**2122-12-16**] Discharge Date: [**2122-12-26**] Date of Birth: [**2122-12-16**] Sex: M Service: NB HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname 70183**]-[**Known lastname 70184**] delivered at 35 and 2/7 weeks gestation with a birth weight of 2235 grams and was admitted to the newborn intensive care nursery from labor and delivery for management of prematurity and respiratory distress. Mother is a 33 year-old, Gravida VI, Para 2 now 4 mother with estimated date of delivery of [**2123-1-18**]. Prenatal screens include blood type B negative, antibody screen negative, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, Rubella immune, RPR nonreactive and group B strep positive. The mother received RhoGAM during the pregnancy due to her Rh negative status. Labor was induced due to concerns for growth restriction on both the twins. This twin, twin #1 delivered by spontaneous vaginal delivery. He had spontaneous respiratory rate and cry in the delivery room and required bulb suctioning and free flow oxygen. Apgar scores were 7 and 8 at 1 and 5 minutes respectively. Physical examination on admission revealed a weight of 2235 grams; head circumference 32 cm; length 46 cm. Anterior fontanel soft, flat, red reflex bilaterally. No dysmorphic features, no neck masses. Breath sounds: Mild to moderate, retracting equal breath sounds. No murmur. Heart: Regular rate and rhythm. No murmur, +2 equal pulses. Abdomen: Soft, no hepatosplenomegaly, no masses. Normal preterm male, testes descended bilaterally. Back normal. Extremities normal. No lesions, no rashes. Active with normal cry and reflexes, normal tone and strength. HOSPITAL COURSE: Due to respiratory distress, he was initially placed on C-Pap of 6 room air, due to increased respiratory distress, was intubated and given one dose of Survanta. He was extubated to room air around 8 hours of life. He has remained in room air since with comfortable work of breathing. Respiratory rate in the 30s to 50's. No apnea of prematurity. Cardiovascular: No murmur. Heart rate ranges in the 120s to 160s. Recent blood pressure 75 over 40 with a mean of 53. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: Was initially n.p.o. with an IV of 10% dextrose. On day of life 1, started feeds and was weaned off the IV fluids. Is currently breast feeding/ bottle feeding of 24 calories/oz made with Neosure. Weight at discharge is 2130 grams. Gastrointestinal: Bilirubin was followed. It peaked on day of life 4 with a total of 10, direct of .3, was started on single phototherapy, rebound bili on [**12-22**] was 7.2/0.3. Hematology: Hematocrit on admission was 40.1%. Patient's blood type is AB negative, direct Coombs negative. Infectious disease: Received 48 hours of Ampicillin and Gentamycin for rule out sepsis. CBC was normal. Blood culture was negative. Neurology: Exam is age appropriate. Sensory: Hearing screening passed on [**12-24**]. Immunizations: Hep B given [**12-21**]. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 60344**], MD To have f/u appt within 3-5 days of discharge. VNA to come to house within 2 days post discharge. MEDICATIONS: Vitamins 1 cc PO daily. Ferrous sulfate 0.2 cc's PO day. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Appropriate for gestational age preterm male, twin #1. 2. Respiratory distress syndrome, resolved. 3. Hyperbilirubinemia. 4. Rule out sepsis. 5. Immature temp control [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 37691**], [**MD Number(1) 55783**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2122-12-21**] 18:26:57 T: [**2122-12-21**] 19:29:11 Job#: [**Job Number 70185**] ICD9 Codes: 769, 7742, V053, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2163-10-4**] Discharge Date: [**2163-10-12**] Date of Birth: [**2087-11-14**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: hydrochlorothiazide / Prochlorperazine / amiodarone Attending:[**Last Name (un) 11974**] Chief Complaint: palpitations Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ventricular tachycardia ablation History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 90719**] is a 75yo female who initially presented to an OSH with palpitations. Her AICD fired and she was noted to be in recurrent v-tach at the OSH ED. She denies CP and SOB. OSH Course: She was transferred to the CCU at the OSH and had recurrent episodes of v-tach with AICD pacing her. Subsequently, her v-tach resolved spontaneously. In the CCU at the OSH, her vitals at presentation were 130/90 HR 70-130 (tachycardia was ventricular tachycardia) T98 RR 20 and satting 96% on RA. Reportedly, device interrogation demonstrated recurrent runs of ventricular tachycardia, some of which were pace-terminated but one of them required of electrical cardioversion on [**2163-10-1**]. CXR showed cardiomegaly but no lung pathology and EKG with ventricular tachycardiat at 129 beats per minute, left bundle branch with superior axis with atypical right bundle branch in leads V1 and V2. The patient had WBC of 7 and hct of 34 with a negative troponin and CPK times two, and K 3.4 and Mg 2.0. The ICD was adjusted, enabling adaptive and pacing thresholds as well as lowering the detection rate of slow ventricular tachycardia zone from 140-120 beats per minute. The patient was started on quinidine 324mg [**Hospital1 **] and her home dose of metoprolol from 150mg [**Hospital1 **] to 100mg [**Hospital1 **]. . Vitals on transfer were T 97 HR 70 BP 123/72 RR 18 O2 Sat: 97% RA . On arrival to the floor, patient reported that she is tired, but is asymptomatic. She denies CP, SOB. She reports ongoing intermittent palpitations but has never had LOC. She says that she feels well and is looking forward to her ablation so she can "stop feeling this way." She does endorse dyspnea on exertion, which she says is unchanged from her. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: NO Diabetes, NO Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CHF EF 35-45% with posterobasal aneurysm, atrial fibrillation, bradycardia, 70% obtuse marginal branch stenosis and an occluded RCA which are medically managed and LAD stent. -CABG: none -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: LAD stent. Multiple percutaneous interventions and ventricular tachycardia ablation at [**Hospital6 **]. -PACING/ICD: AICD 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. c. diff colitis- [**2163-6-29**] 2. PVD s/p PTCA of bilateral lower extremities [**2160**] 3. Renal artery stenosis 4. carotid artery stenosis 5. vertebral artery stenosis 6. s/p thyroidectomy; hypothyroidism. 7. s/p appendectomy 8. COPD Social History: -Tobacco history: 1 ppd x 60 years ex-smoker, quit 4 years ago. -ETOH: has not had alcohol for years. She used to drink occassionally. -Illicit drugs: denies Family History: No family history of CAD. Negative for early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: T97 BP 123/72 HR 70 RR 18 O2 sat 97% RA GENERAL: elderly female in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. CN II-XII intact. NECK: Supple with JVP at clavicles. No carotid bruits. CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2. III/VI systolic murmer. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. Diminished breath sounds at bases bilaterally. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. NEURO: no pronator drift. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+ . DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: BP 86-123/58-79 HR 64-75 >94% RA no LE edema, JVP at clavicles when patient is at 25 degree elevation of head of the bed. She is alert and oriented but does feel "weakness" in LE when ambulating. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2163-10-4**] 01:15PM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-4.05* Hgb-12.6 Hct-36.0 MCV-89 MCH-31.1 MCHC-35.1* RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-210 [**2163-10-6**] 03:28AM BLOOD Neuts-83.2* Lymphs-9.8* Monos-5.2 Eos-0.9 Baso-0.8 [**2163-10-4**] 01:15PM BLOOD Plt Ct-210 [**2163-10-4**] 01:15PM BLOOD Glucose-76 UreaN-21* Creat-1.2* Na-129* K-4.6 Cl-91* HCO3-27 AnGap-16 [**2163-10-4**] 01:15PM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.2 Cholest-141 PERTINENT LABS AND STUDIES [**2163-10-4**] 01:15PM BLOOD Triglyc-60 HDL-45 CHOL/HD-3.1 LDLcalc-84 [**2163-10-4**] 01:15PM BLOOD TSH-6.4* DISCHARGE LABS AND STUDIES [**2163-10-12**] 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-3.26* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.2* MCV-89 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.3 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-228 [**2163-10-12**] 05:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-228 [**2163-10-6**] 03:28AM BLOOD PT-12.4 PTT-27.7 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2163-10-12**] 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-18 Creat-1.4* Na-129* K-4.3 Cl-95* HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2163-10-12**] 05:35AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.1 Brief Hospital Course: 71yo female with significant past cardiac history presenting s/p ablation for ventricular tachycardia, now with ongoing hypotension and malaise. . ACUTE CARE # RHYTHM: Initially presented with paroxysmal ventricular tachycardia, for which she would receive ICD firings. She is s/p ablation but did have VT on the table so it may not have been successful. Patient is refusing amiodarone due to history of QT prolongation. She has had [**4-2**] nonsustained beats of vtach, which the patient reports some fluttering at the time of these findings. Mexiletine was started [**10-11**], with improvement in blood pressures (previously had been symptomatically hypotensive to the systolic 80s with feelings of "dizziness and weakness" and some orthostatic hypotension). . # CORONARIES: known CAD. Medically managed and s/p PCI. Continued [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **], BB, statin. Stopped Imdur as the patient is not having anginal chest pain. She presented on Metoprolol tartrate 150mg [**Hospital1 **] but was not tolerating this dose after her ablation and is on a lower dose of metoprolol tartrate now, 25mg [**Hospital1 **]. She had not previously been on an [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] Lisinopril 5mg was started. Lipids not at goal with LDL of 141 in setting of hx of CAD, continue statin therapy, consider uptitration of statin. . # UTI: Bactrim started [**10-8**], completed a 5 day course. Culture did show e. coli which was sensitive to bactrim. Patient was asx and it was an incidental finding. . # PUMP: CHF with EF of 35%. Currently optimized and not fluid-overloaded, not symptomatic. Continued Aldactone. The patient did have hypokalemia prior to starting her Aldactone but this was resolved after introduction of the aldactone. She could not tolerate Lasix, as her hypotension was limiting. She is being discharged without this medication, but it could be restarted in the outpatient setting. . # HYPOTHYROIDISM: currently asx, on home regimen of levothyroxine, the patient is s/p thyroidectomy. TSH elevated at 6.6, will allow for outpatient f/u because we will do not increase synthroid in the inpatient setting. . CHRONIC CARE # GERD: continued Ranitidine. Not symptomatic during hospitalization. . #COPD: continued Spiriva . # PSYCH: insomnia and anxiety-continued home ambien 5mg qhs. She did have significant anxiety in the setting of her ICD firing and the procedure and benefited from her home dose of Lorazepam 0.5mg prn 6h anxiety in setting of procedure. . ISSUES OF TRANSITIONS IN CARE: CODE STATUS: DNR DNI CONTACT: [**Name (NI) 13291**] [**Name (NI) 90719**] (son) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90720**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Known lastname 90719**] Harding (daughter) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90721**] PENDING STUDIES: NONE FOLLOW UP ISSUES OF CARE: -Finding of elevated TSH (6.6) during hospitalization. -Finding of elevated LDL (141). -Note: discontinued Lasix (due to hypotension during the hospitalization) and started Lisinopril, (because she has known coronary artery disease and CHF). Medications on Admission: 1. [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] 325mg daily 2. Lasix 40mg [**Hospital1 **] 3. Spiriva 18mcg daily 4. Levothyroxine 25mcg daily 5. Ambien 5mg qhs 6. Zocor 40mg 7. [**Hospital1 **] 75mg qday 9. Nitroglycerin .4mg prn chest pain 10. Calcium carbonate 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] 11. Ativan .5mg [**Hospital1 **] prn anxiety 12. Imdur 30mg daily 13. Metoprolol tartrate 150mg [**Hospital1 **] 14. Zantac 150mg [**Hospital1 **] 15. Aldactone 25mg daily 17. Lactobacillus gg 1 cap daily OSH Medications: as above as well as: - Lasix 40mg [**Hospital1 **] - Quinidine 324mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 3. levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 5. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. mexiletine 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 9. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 13. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for dyspepsia. 14. nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Sublingual up to 3 times prn as needed for chest pain. 15. Outpatient Lab Work please obtain CBC and chemistry on Friday [**10-14**]. Please send results to Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], phone is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 90722**] Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital **] Nursing Home - [**Location (un) 5087**] Discharge Diagnosis: primary diagnosis: ventricular tachcardia secondary diagnoses: peripheral vascular disease, peripheral arterial disease, hypothyroidism, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, coronary artery disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 90719**], It was a pleasure taking care of you. You were admitted to the hospital for ventricular tachycardia and you were transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] for ablation for this condition. You underwent the ablation with the following result: improvement in your symptoms. . Please note the following changes to your medications: - STOP Imdur - STOP Lactobacillus - STOP Lasix - DECREASE Metoprolol - START Lisinopril - START Mexilitine. Please keep your follow up appointments with your physicians. . Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: Please make an appointment to see your cardiologist within [**4-1**] weeks. . Please make an appointment to see your PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 2 weeks. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 11975**] ICD9 Codes: 4271, 5990, 496, 4280, 4439, 412, 2768, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2151-12-30**] Discharge Date: [**2152-1-13**] Service: MICU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a [**Age over 90 **]-year-old female with a significant past medical history of hypertension, recent urinary tract infection, hypothyroidism, who called EMS on [**2151-12-30**] after feeling unwell and experiencing chest pain. The patient was found to be unresponsive and a junctional rhythm in the 40s with no palpable pulse in respiratory distress. She was intubated in the field and received 1 mg atropine with a responsive heart rate 80s, blood pressure 80/palp. She was taken to the [**Hospital 4068**] Hospital and subsequently transferred to [**Hospital6 1760**] for cardiac catheterization as the patient was felt to be in cardiogenic shock. Catheterization revealed three vessel disease (90% left anterior descending, 90% left circumflex artery, presumed occluded right coronary artery) and septic physiology (SVR 577, cardiac index 4.5, SCV02 82%). The procedure was complicated by a right iliac dissection necessitating a brachial artery approach. The patient was transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for sepsis of unclear etiology. She had a dirty urinalysis at outside hospital with negative urine and negative blood cultures. There was some concern for aspiration in the setting of her intubation and she was therefore treated empirically with levofloxacin and Flagyl. She was extubated on [**12-31**] but had a new 02 requirement felt likely to be secondary to pulmonary edema. She received six liters as part of her fluid resuscitation. Diuresis was complicated by a rising creatinine. At time of transfer to the floor, the patient felt well and denied fever, chills, headache, chest pain and shortness of breath, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, nausea or vomiting. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Status post E. Coli urinary tract infection in [**2151-10-25**]. 2. Hypertension. 3. Osteoarthritis. 4. Hypothyroidism, status post thyroidectomy. 5. Appendectomy. 6. Humerus fracture. HOME MEDICATIONS: 1. Levoxyl 0.05 mg po q.d. 2. Lisinopril 10 mg po q.d. 3. Aspirin. 4. Celebrex 200 mg b.i.d. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: No illicit drugs times three. Lives at home with sister who is [**Age over 90 **] years old. FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory PHYSICAL EXAMINATION AT TIME OF TRANSFER TO THE FLOOR: Temperature 97.9. Temperature maximum 99.4. Blood pressure 110/80. Heart rate 92. Respiratory rate 20, saturating 93-95% on shovel mask. General: Pleasant female with mild tachypnea. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat: She is anicteric. Oropharynx clear. Neck: Jugular venous distention difficult to appreciate but EJ distended at 45 degrees. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm without murmurs. S3, S4 not appreciated. Lungs: Mild crackles at bases bilaterally. Positive expiratory wheezes. Abdomen: Decreased bowel sounds, soft, nontender. Extremities: No edema. 1+ pulses posterior tibial and dorsalis pedis bilaterally, warm, right groin without bruit or hematoma. Neurological: Alert and oriented times three. Cranial nerves II through XII are intact. No gross, motor or sensory deficits. DATA: Cardiac catheterization on [**12-30**] revealed three vessel coronary artery disease with normal left main, 90% left anterior descending, 90% left circumflex artery, presumed occluded right coronary artery. Supranormal cardiac output with low SVR. SVR 577, cardiac output 6.8, cardiac index 4.5. Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure 13. Dissection of right iliac artery. Transthoracic echocardiogram on [**12-31**] revealed mild left atrium dilation, moderately depressed left ventricular ejection fraction at 35% with anterior septal and apical hypokinesis to akinesis. 1+ aortic regurgitation, 2+ mitral regurgitation, 2+ tricuspid regurgitation. CT of the head on [**1-10**] showed no acute intracranial hemorrhage or hydrocephalus, changes consistent with age related atrophy present. CT of the chest on [**1-7**] indicated bilateral pleural effusions and findings suggestive of pulmonary edema. No evidence of infection. Micro: Patient's Clostridium difficile negative times two. >.....<culture positive for Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus on [**1-7**]. Repeat urine [**1-10**] is contaminated by no evidence of Staph aureus. Blood cultures negative throughout her stay. Sputum culture on [**12-31**] negative. LABORATORIES AT THE TIME OF DISCHARGE: White blood cell count 17.2, hematocrit 30.2, MCV 95, platelet count 176,000. Chem-7: Sodium 138, potassium 4.1, chloride 101, bicarbonate 29, BUN 53, creatinine 1.1, glucose 109. HOSPITAL COURSE SUMMARY: Patient is a [**Age over 90 **]-year-old functionally independent female with a history of hypertension, hypothyroidism, recent urinary tract infection found to be unresponsive by EMS who was transferred to [**Hospital6 1760**] from [**Hospital3 4527**] for emergent cardiac catheterization secondary to concerns for cardiogenic shock, but was transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit after catheterization revealed septic physiology of unclear etiology. 1. Respiratory distress: The patient was extubated on [**12-31**]. She had a short Medical Intensive Care Unit course as described in the history of present illness. Patient was transferred to the floor with a significant 02 requirement and mild level of respiratory distress felt to be secondary to pulmonary edema in the setting of her intravenous fluid resuscitation upon admission. She was transferred to the floor for ongoing diuresis, and her 02 requirement was weaned to 1-2 liters nasal cannula at the time of this dictation. She has had coarse upper airway sounds and secretions which she has been unable to clear, but she has had multiple chest x-ray's and a chest CT, which were all negative for any evidence of infection. AT various points throughout her stay, she had mild desaturations into the mid 80s, which responded to increased pulmonary toilet and chest physical therapy as they were felt secondary to aforementioned secretions. 2. Cardiovascular: The patient found to have three vessel coronary artery disease and a depressed ejection fraction. Also with non ST elevations myocardial infarction. Patient was started on a cardiac regimen of aspirin, Plavix, statin and low dose beta-blocker and ACE inhibitor as tolerated by her blood pressure. Family is aware of the patient's diagnosis of three vessel coronary artery disease and depressed ejection fraction, and are also aware that in certain settings, these would be indications for coronary artery bypass graft, and or ICD placement. However, given the advanced age of the patient, they were in agreement that medical management be pursued at this time. 3. Infectious Disease: Patient admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit with septic physiology but no clear source. She completed an initial seven day course of levofloxacin and Flagyl, as well as a seven day course of stress dose steroids. She had a leukocytosis on the floor, but remained afebrile throughout her entire stay. Repeat chest x-ray's and CT were negative for evidence of a pulmonary etiology. She had a urine culture on [**1-7**] that grew Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus at which time she was started on vancomycin to complete a 14 day course. A repeat urine culture on [**1-10**] was contaminated but had no evidence of Staph aureus. 4. Mental status: On approximately [**1-8**] and [**1-9**], the patient was noted to have a decreased level of alertness, although, she remained oriented times three. This prompted a head CT which revealed no acute process. She also had repeat arterial blood gases, which revealed very mild CO2 retention and no evidence of acidemia. Her urinary tract infection is resolving. It was felt at the time that the patient looked intervascularly dry and was given a trial of intravenous fluids to which she responded well, and appeared to be more alert on the following day. She remained without any focal neurological findings. 5. Acute renal failure: The patient had an episode of an increased creatinine both in the Intensive Care Unit and on the floor secondary to overdiuresis, but these episodes responded well to gentle intravenous fluids and discontinuation of her diuretics. At the time of discharge she remained on no active diuretic regimen. 6. Right iliac artery dissection: Was a complication of her cardiac catheterization. Per discussion with Cardiology, no further intervention is needed, and patient is okay to be on subcutaneous heparin and Plavix. She remained with equal dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial pulses in both feet. 7. Macrocytic anemia: Patient had stable hematocrit throughout her stay. Studies were consistent with Vitamin B12 deficiency, at which point, patient was given a week course of Vitamin B12 1 mg intramuscularly q.d. and at the time of discharge she is to begin 1 mg intramuscularly/subcutaneous q. week for one month, then receive 1 mg injection q. month. 8. Aspiration: At the time of discharge patient was felt to be aspirating and was undergoing a video speech and swallow study; the results of which are pending at this time. 9. Urinary retention: Patient's Foley catheter was discontinued in the setting of a urinary tract infection after which she was noted not to have any voids and a Foley catheter was reinserted with return of 600-700 cc of urine. A second trial at discontinuing her Foley catheter was also met with urinary retention and failure to void, and therefore, the Foley catheter was inserted yet again and recommended that it remain there for at least one week. There is no evidence to suspect neurologic etiology or medications, therefore, it was felt that her retention was multifactorial related to her urinary tract infection and prolonged hospital course. 10. Code status: Patient's code status was addressed with the family and they wished to defer the discussion, at which time the patient could not be involved in making the decision, therefore, she remains full code at this time. CONDITION OF DISCHARGE: Patient in stable condition, saturating greater than 92% on one to two liters nasal cannula. DISCHARGE STATUS: Patient is to be discharged to an acute rehabilitation facility. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Cardiac arrest. 2. Coronary artery disease, status post non ST elevation myocardial infarction. 3. Congestive heart failure. 4. Urinary tract infection. 5. Acute renal failure. 6. Hypothyroidism. 7. Macrocytic anemia. 8. Vitamin B12 deficiency. 9. Urinary retention. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin 325 mg po q.d. 2. Tylenol prn. 3. Colace. 4. Lipitor 20 mg po q.d. 5. Senna 1 tablet po b.i.d. 6. Insulin sliding scale. 7. Levothyroxine 50 mcg po q.d. 8. Albuterol inhaler prn. 9. Atrovent inhaler prn. 10. Metoprolol 12.5 mg po b.i.d. 11. Captopril 12.5 mg po t.i.d. 12. Plavix 75 mg po q.d. 13. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg intramuscular injection q. week for four doses. 14. Vancomycin 500 mg intravenous q.d. for seven days to be completed [**2152-1-20**]. FOLLOW-UP PLANS: The patient is to call her primary care physician to schedule appropriate follow-up. His name is [**Name (NI) 333**] [**Name (NI) 1968**]. Phone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8477**]. [**Name6 (MD) 2415**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3474**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3475**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8478**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2152-1-21**] 02:27 T: [**2152-1-13**] 14:57 JOB#: [**Job Number 8479**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5070, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2118-11-29**] Discharge Date: [**2118-12-10**] Date of Birth: [**2069-10-26**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Zantac 75 / Lipitor Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 371**] Chief Complaint: Fatigue, nausea/vomiting, left neck swelling and pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CT guided drainage of abdominal abscess History of Present Illness: The patient is a 49 y/o female with h/o diverticulitis and multiple abdominal surgeries presents with increasing lethargy for 3-4 days. She began to notice swelling of her left neck 4 days ago accompanied by ear pain and pain on swallowing. Her husband has noticed increased drainage from her abdominal wound. The patient has also had frequent episodes of nausea and vomiting. She denies fever, chills, shortness of breath, chest pain, or abdominal pain. Her ostomy output has remained constant. Past Medical History: PMH: 1.)Colocutaneous Fistula 2.)Aspiration pneumonia with MRSA 3.)Diverticulitis 4.)Anxiety 5.)Depression 6.)afib PSH: 1.)[**2118-7-21**]- Exploratory laparotomy with total colectomy 2.)[**2118-7-23**]- Takedown of ileorectal anastomosis, [**Doctor Last Name **] pouch, ileostomy 3.)[**2115**]- Sigmoid Colectomy 4.)[**2109**]- Cholecystectomy Social History: Mrs. [**Known lastname 69147**] lives in [**Location **] with her husband and four kids (7,9, 17, and 19 years of age). This is her second marriage and she stays at home and cares for the children. Before her first marriage, she worked at a nursing home. She has a 16 pack-year smoking history, quitting in [**Month (only) 216**] due to her hospitalization. She drinks alcohol occassionally and has no history of illicit drug use. She buckles up when she drives and does not own a gun. She does not bike and has no history of felonies or misdemeanors. She is on a limited hospital diet and does not actively exercise. She has not been sexually active due to her hospitalizations but otherwise, only has sex with her current husband. Family History: Mother passed away of lung cancer and was a heavy smoker. Her father is alive and well. There is no history of diverticulitis, diabetes, cancer or cardiac problems. Physical Exam: T 95 P 70 BP 100/60 R 20 SaO2 100% Gen - no acute distress Heent - no scleral icterus, tympanic membranes clear; fullness, warmth, and erythema along left sternocleidomastoid muscle Lungs - clear Heart - regular rate and rhythm Abd - soft, nontender, nondistended, bowel sounds audible; ostomy patent; purulent material draining from abdominal wound Extrem - no lower extremity edema Pertinent Results: [**2118-11-29**] 12:19AM BLOOD WBC-13.0* RBC-3.10* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.7* MCV-83 MCH-28.2 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-363 [**2118-11-29**] 12:19AM BLOOD PT-32.6* PTT-54.6* INR(PT)-3.5* [**2118-11-29**] 12:19AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-22* Creat-1.1 Na-133 K-3.1* Cl-100 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 [**2118-11-29**] 12:19AM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-14 AlkPhos-302* Amylase-108* TotBili-0.2 [**2118-11-29**] 12:19AM BLOOD Lipase-16 [**2118-11-29**] 11:00 am ABSCESS RIGHT RETRO PERITONEAL . **FINAL REPORT [**2118-12-4**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2118-11-29**]): 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS. SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2118-12-4**]): Due to mixed bacterial types ( >= 3 colony types) an abbreviated workup is performed appropriate to the isolates recovered from the site (including a screen for Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and beta streptococcus). WORK UP OF GRAMNEGATIVE RODS REQUESTED BY DR [**First Name (STitle) **] [**2118-12-2**]. ESCHERICHIA COLI. HEAVY GROWTH. Trimethoprim/Sulfa sensitivity testing available on request. ESCHERICHIA COLI. HEAVY GROWTH. SECOND STRAIN. Trimethoprim/Sulfa sensitivity testing available on request. ESCHERICHIA COLI. HEAVY GROWTH. THIRD STRAIN. Trimethoprim/Sulfa sensitivity testing available on request. ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. QUANTITATION NOT AVAILABLE. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. QUANTITATION NOT AVAILABLE. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. Please contact the Microbiology Laboratory ([**6-/2418**]) immediately if sensitivity to clindamycin is required on this patient's isolate. KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. SPARSE GROWTH. Trimethoprim/Sulfa sensitivity testing available on request. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | ESCHERICHIA COLI | | ESCHERICHIA COLI | | | ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | | | | STAPH | | | | | K | | | | | | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R =>32 R =>32 R <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R =>32 R 16 I 4 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S <=4 S <=4 S <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S <=1 S <=1 S <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S <=1 S <=1 S <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S <=1 S <=1 S <=1 S CEFUROXIME------------ 8 S 16 I 4 S <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R =>4 R =>4 R 1 S ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S <=1 S <=0.5 S <=1 S IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S <=1 S <=1 S <=1 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R =>8 R =>8 R =>8 R 1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S <=0.25 S <=0.25 S OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R PENICILLIN------------ 8 S =>0.5 R PIPERACILLIN---------- =>128 R PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S <=4 S <=4 S <=4 S RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S <=1 S <=1 S VANCOMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2118-12-3**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the ED and had an abdominal CT scan which showed a large right sided peritoneal fluid collection despite an appropriately placed drainage catheter. She presented with a clinical picture of sepsis as she was hypotensive with SBP in the 80s. She was transferred to the SICU for intensive monitoring and was started on broad spectrum antibiotics of Vancomycin and Zosyn. A levophed drip had to be started for the patient's hypotension. The patient had been on coumadin for a history of atrial fibrillation and came in with an INR of 3.5. The patient was given FFP to bring the INR down so that she could have CT guided drainaged of her abscess. 450cc was able to aspirated during the procedure and the loculations were broken up. The aspirated fluid was sent for cultures, which grew back E. coli and MRSA. ENT was consulted for the patient's neck pain which was diagnosed to be parotitis, This was treated with sialogues, hot compresses, aggressive parotid massage, and IV antibiotics. These measures were successful in treating her parotitis. The patient was transfused one unit of packed RBCs for a Hct of 22.6. The patient was able to be weaned off the Levophed drip and was stable enough to be transferred to the floor on hospital day 2. The patient's diet was able to be advanced and she was able to tolerate a regular diet. However, the patient continued to feel lethargic and nauseous and have a low level of activity. On hospital day 6, she vomited and she was made NPO. She continued to have good ostomy output and drainage from her abdominal drain at this point. Another CT scan was obtained to assess the abscess drainage which revealed near-complete resolution of right lower quadrant fluid collection with pigtail catheter in place. There was also decrease in size of posterior fistulous tract through the right flank muscles. Given these findings, the patient's nausea likely was not due to insufficient abscess drainage. The patient had another episode of nausea and vomiting on hospital day 10. Her diet was gradually advanced and the patient was able to tolerate a regular diet on discharge. Physical therapy was consulted to assist the patient with ambulation and she was able to ambulate independently. Coumadin was restarted and the patient's INR closely monitored. The patient had a PICC placed so that she could receive IV antibiotics after discharge. The [**Hospital 228**] hospital course was complicated by acute renal failure due to a high Vancomycin level. As her Vancomycin level trended down, her Cr trended down as well and was stable at on discharge. The patient had adequate urine output throughout her admission. She was discharged to home with services in stable condition. Medications on Admission: warfarin 1mg qHS Protonix 40mg qDay trazodone 100mg qHS citalopram 20mg qDay alprazolam 1mg TID prn Discharge Medications: 1. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 2. Alprazolam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 3. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Trazodone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. 5. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as needed for constipation. Disp:*20 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Reglan 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Amoxicillin-Pot Clavulanate 500-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 3 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**] Discharge Diagnosis: Abdominal abscess Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Call your doctor or seek immediate medical attention if you experience fever, chills, lightheadedness, dizziness, chest pain, shortness of breath, severe abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting, or bleeding, increased drainage, or redness from drain site. Activity as tolerated. Try to walk at least three times a day. You may resume your home medications. No driving while taking pain medications. No tub baths or swimming. Followup Instructions: Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1864**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**12-6**] weeks. ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5849
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2202-1-27**] Discharge Date: [**2202-2-15**] Date of Birth: [**2131-4-24**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Iodine / Penicillins / Iodine; Iodine Containing Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 759**] Chief Complaint: hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: R internal jugular central line GJ tube placement History of Present Illness: The pt. is a 70 year-old male with irrestectable pan CA who presented complaints of fever and increased drainage from G/J tube found to be hypotensive. He had been having fevers at home. His PCP ordered [**Name Initial (PRE) **] CT torso which per neice report showed b/l PNA and no intraadbominal process. He was started on levo/clinda last Thursday. He has had increased difficulty with breathing, fever, chills and increased drainage from G/J tube. In the ED BP initially 68/45, HR 95, T 98.8. CXR, KUB done and labs drawn. Lactate was 1.9. A RIJ was placed and he recieved vanc/lev/flagl. He was given 4 L of NS with CVP's from [**7-18**]. He remained hypotensive with MAP of 55-58 and levophed was started. Has Hx of peritonitis and tumor encasing SMA. Was seen by surgery who felt no surgical intervention was warrented. . ROS (-)headache, N/V, dysuria, guiac negative per ED report (+)SOB, diarrhea, productive cough Allergies: Iodine / Penicillins Past Medical History: Past Onc Hx :Orginally presented with elevated liver function tests in [**7-12**]. ERPC done in [**9-12**] showed biliary stricture with cytology negative. He had multiple CBD stents and 7 negative biopsies. A bipsy in [**9-13**] was positive for adenocarcinoma. . He presented in [**8-14**] with pneumoperitoneum and peritonitis. At that time he had an exploratory laparotomy and drainage of intra-abdominal fluid, loop gastrojejunostomy, combined gastrostomy-jejunostomy tube. He was hospitalized for ~9 days treated with levo/flagyl and discharged to rehab. He was re-admitted 5 days later with N/V and treated with IVF and discharged again to rehab. He does not have an Oncologist and has been followed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name 468**] in Surgery. . PMHx -COPD on home O2 -Type 2 DM -PUD -Ventricular ectopy -Osteoarthritis -Emphysmea -Anxiety Social History: : Italian-speaking, retired shoe-factory worker. Hx of heavy smoking; currently a few cigarettes per day. Drinks [**1-11**] glasses of wine per day; no hx of heavy EtOH use. Lives with his sister and her husband in [**Name (NI) 1475**]. Is single without children. Very close with family and especially [**Name (NI) 802**]. Contact/healthcare proxy: [**Name (NI) **], [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **], ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 53776**] Family History: Negative for pancreatic, colorectal, or any other CA. CAD in mother, father, and sister. Cerebral aneurysms in sister Physical Exam: General: Awake, alert, NAD. thin cahectic man. HEENT: NC/AT, PERRL, EOMI without nystagmus, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in OP Neck: supple, no JVD Pulmonary: Decreased at bases with b/l exp wheezes Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, G/J tube with erythema and yellow drainage. Extremities: ppp, trace edema Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. CN II-XII intact . Motor/sensory grossly intact. To floor: Vs: T: 98.2, P: 90, R: 24, BP: 107/68, R22 SaO2: 98% on 70% FM General: Thin cachectic man, NAD. HEENT: MMM,OP clear,no scleral icterus Neck: supple, no JVD Pulmonary: Decreased BS at bases Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, gmr Abdomen: Very distended, no-tender, tympanic, soft, normoactive bowel sounds. Extremities: no cce. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: Alert, oriented x 3. Pertinent Results: [**2202-1-27**] 08:20PM BLOOD WBC-20.1*# RBC-3.29* Hgb-8.5* Hct-24.0* MCV-73*# MCH-26.0* MCHC-35.6* RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-347 [**2202-2-9**] 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-15.6* RBC-4.62 Hgb-11.6* Hct-35.1* MCV-76* MCH-25.1* MCHC-33.0 RDW-17.9* Plt Ct-320 [**2202-1-27**] 08:20PM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-26.7 INR(PT)-1.4 [**2202-2-2**] 05:25AM BLOOD PT-16.1* PTT-32.8 INR(PT)-1.8 [**2202-1-27**] 08:20PM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-20 Creat-0.7 Na-131* K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-22 AnGap-15 [**2202-2-9**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-128* K-4.6 Cl-93* HCO3-24 AnGap-16 [**2202-1-27**] 08:20PM BLOOD ALT-41* AST-50* CK(CPK)-14* AlkPhos-422* TotBili-1.1 [**2202-1-30**] 04:33AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-21 LD(LDH)-181 AlkPhos-292* TotBili-1.1 [**2202-1-27**] 08:20PM BLOOD Lipase-7 [**2202-1-28**] 02:04AM BLOOD Calcium-6.9* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.6 [**2202-2-9**] 06:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.4* Mg-1.8 [**2202-2-5**] 06:25AM BLOOD calTIBC-101* Ferritn-349 TRF-78* [**2202-1-28**] 11:11AM BLOOD Cortsol-34.6* Brief Hospital Course: Assessment: 70 YOM with known pancreatic CA s/p multiple CBD stents who presented with sepsis. ================== Prior to presentation the patient had fevers and was hypotensive. His PCP ordered [**Name Initial (PRE) **] CT of the torso which showed bilateral pneumonia and no intra-abdominal process. On presentation the patient was in septic (spiking fevers and hypotensive). The patient was started on Levo/Clinda. Despite this intervention he continued to have increased respiratory distress. ================== Course in the ED In the ED the patient was hypotensive with SBPs in the 60. The rest of his vitals were stable. Lactate was 1.9. Central access was obtained and the patient received vanc/lev/flagyl. The patient received 4L of NS with CVP of [**7-18**] and MAP of 55-58. Levophed was started. Of note the patient also had increased drainage of his G/J tube. ================== In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] the patient's hypotension resolved and he was weaned off of pressors. Surgery replaced his G/J tube with a G tube. TF were resumed. Throughout his course in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] the patient remained tachypneic and tacchycardic. . Prelim blood cultures were identified as growing gram positives. As a result the patient was maintained on vancomycin. This was later identified as B. fragilis. The vancomycin was d/c and the patient was started on metronidazole. The cefepime was d/c 1.26 and levofloxacin started. If the patient became hypotensive or spike fevers (started to look septic) the plan was to resend cultures and try a stress dose of steroids. . On this regimen of Abx the patient clinically improved. He remained afebrile and was called out to the floor. On the floor multiple issues were addressed. ================== #Nausea - The patient had his G/J tube removed and a G tube placed on admission. He tolerated this for a short time. There were no signs of obstruction. He was restarted tube feeds with out complication but at a slower rate. Ativan for nausea. . #Tachpnea - The patient developed hypoxia and dyspnea [**2-11**] COPD and PNA. He changed his code to DNR/DNI on admission and was treated w/ abx and supplemetal O2. After an episode of desaturation to the 80s requiring NRB O2 therapy, his code status was again addressed and the patient and his family decided to focus on comfort rather than cure. He completed a course of abx and was maintained on his nebulizer treatments and supplemental oxygen for comfort. He was given morphine as well for respiratory discomfort. . #Hyponatremia - The patient has a chronic hyponatremia per OMR records. He was originally fluid restricted after osms showed SIADH pathology but this restriction was lifted as his code status changed. . #Anemia - Chronic problem that was stable after transfusion. . #Pancreatic cancer - Pt has no oncologist and did not undergoing treatment. The PCP and family treated his symtpoms as an outpatient with goal of comfort not cure. The palliative care team followed the patient throughout his course and was invaluable in end of life discussions and d/c planning. He was provided morphine, ativan, and compazine prn for symptomatic control. . # Code Status: The patient was made DNR/DNI on admission and, after discussion with the patient and family, he was changed to comfort measures only on the floor and was sent to a skilled nursing facility with hospice care closer to his family in [**Location (un) **]. . # Contact: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **], ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 53776**] Medications on Admission: RISS, albuterol, ipratropium, heparin SC, colace, pancrease, tylenol, morphine PO, mirtazapine, fluticasone-salmeterol, Vit D3, MVI, megestrol, CaCO3, MOM, [**Name (NI) 13426**]. Discharge Medications: 1. Lidocaine HCl 5 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical PRN (as needed). Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*1* 2. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*1 month supply* Refills:*0* 3. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**1-11**] Sprays Nasal QID (4 times a day) as needed. Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*1* 4. Lorazepam 0.5-1 mg IV Q4H:PRN nausea/anxiety 5. Morphine Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: 1-40 mg PO q2-4h as needed for pain, anxiety, SOB. Disp:*100 mL* Refills:*1* 6. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). Disp:*2 week supply* Refills:*1* 7. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed. Disp:*250 ML(s)* Refills:*1* 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1* 9. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed. Disp:*30 Suppository(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Compazine 5 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) supp Rectal every 4-6 hours as needed for nausea. Disp:*20 suppository* Refills:*1* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Life Care Center of [**Location (un) 5165**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Pancreatic cancer, bilateral lower lobe community acquired pneumonia Secondary: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, O2 dependent, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Malnutrition, severe, delirium Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Please take your meds as directed by the hospice facility. The patient has terminal pancreatic cancer and has entered hospice care. The goal of admission to NH is for comfort care. Followup Instructions: None Completed by:[**2202-2-15**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 486, 2762, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2124-12-31**] Discharge Date: [**2125-1-3**] Date of Birth: [**2057-7-6**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Percocet / Codeine / Tylenol Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: Nausea and Vomiting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Pt is a 67y/o AA female w/ a PMH of DM2, CAD, PVD, CVA, and HTN who presents to the ER after 3d of nausea, vomiting (NBNB), NP[**MD Number(3) 23674**], constipation, and "chills". She was then noted to be hypertensive to the 200s/120s. She received hydralazine 30mg iv, her scheduled labetalol 100po dose, and lopressor 5mg IV x1. These produced no BP change. She then received labetalol 20mg IV x1 which lowered the SBP to the 180s for ~1hr after which time it again rebounded to the 220s. She received a single dose of lisinopril 40mg PO w/out effect on her BP. During this time period, the patient noted mild pressure-type substernal CP w/out radiation or associated SOB, diaphoresis, or palpatations. The CP was easily reproducible w/ light palpation and the patient states that it is different from her past anginal pain which is L-sided non-radiating CP. EKG collected in the ER during her admission demonstrated STD in V4-6. . On admission to MICU the pt had BP in 160's and was weaned off labetolol drip. This was then restarted when her SBP increased to >180. Past Medical History: 1. Diabetes, diagnosed only earlier this year, but given her history of toe amputation, likely present for much longer than that. 2. Depression. 3. Hypothyroidism. 4. Hypertension. 5. Spinal stenosis s/p C4-C7 laminectomy 6. CAD, status post MI in [**2121-7-31**]. 7. Weakness leading to frequent falls. 8. Hyperlipidemia. 9. PVD s/p aortobifemoral bypass '[**09**] on L adn L toe amputations Social History: Patient smokes one-half pack per day. She lives at home independently with a roommate who helps her with her everyday needs such as getting dressed and getting washed Family History: NC Physical Exam: 98.6, 186/107, 91, 20, 100%2L HEENT: EOMI, PERRLA, MMM, O/P clear CV: RRR, S1/S2 wnl, -M/R/G Lungs: CTA b/l Abd: S/NT/ND, +BS, -HSM Ext: -C/C, chronic edematous changes to the LLE, multiple toe amputations on the L Neuro: CN 2-12 grossly intact, decreased strength in the LLE/LUE compared to the R side, appropriate in conversation Brief Hospital Course: MICU Course: On admission to MICU the pt had BP in 160's and was weaned off labetolol drip. This was then restarted when her SBP increased to >180. On day 2 Labetalol was again weaned, this time successfully (off gtt for > 48 hrs with stable BPs on tx from ICU), and pt's BPs were controlled on her normal PO regimen. Of note she had an episode of hypotension in the MICU which responded to IVF (pt. has a hx of Neuropathy and Gastroparesis [**2-1**] DM, and the team felt that autonomic neuropathy could be contributing to labile BPs). STDs seen on EKG were felt to be [**2-1**] demand, and resolved with BP control, and CEs were neg x 3. . She was then transferred to the floor and monitored overnight. Her pressures were well controlled (SBP 120s-150s) and he had no further sx of N/V/HA/CP. She was seen by Opthalmology, who recommended outpatient f/u for a floater she has had chronically, which was scheduled. In talking with pt. further she reported that she does not take her medications when she gets sick, and had not taken her BP meds for a few days prior to admission. This was felt to be the etiology of her HTN exacerbation, and a w/u of secondary HTN was not pursued. Medications on Admission: aspirin 81' plavix 75' lipitor 40' synthroid 25' labetalol 100'' protonix 40' nortryptyline 50' reglan 10'''' glucophage 500'' trazodone 100'' MVI tramadol 50'' neurontin 300'''' morphine 15'' cymbalta 20' Lisinopril 40' Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 4. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 5. Labetalol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Nortriptyline 25 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 7. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 12. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)). 13. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Duloxetine 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 16. Trazodone 100 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Hypertensive Urgency Discharge Condition: Improved- SBPs 120s-150s Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or come to the ER if you have any headaches, nausea, vomiting, changes in your vision, chest pain, shortness of breath, or any other symptoms that concern you. It is very important that you take your blood pressure medication daily. Followup Instructions: Primary Care: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 23675**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2125-1-12**] 2:00 Opthalmology: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Doctor Last Name **], OD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2125-1-5**] 3:00 Completed by:[**2125-1-4**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2859, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2109-4-1**] Discharge Date: [**2109-4-5**] Date of Birth: [**2041-10-3**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5018**] Chief Complaint: headache, confusion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: HPI: [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 3123**] is a 67-year-old right-handed man who presented to the ED after left parietal bleeding. Patient stated that he was in his usual state of health when he woke up this morning and went for his doctor appointment due to pain in his groin. Upon arrival to the front desk he was not feeling right and he gave a very vague description. He noticed that he was not able to write his name and his hand writing was not aligned. At this point he felt confused and inattentive. He was able to drive back home, but did no have any recollection of the driving. He parked the car in the sideway. Next time he remembered he was lying in the couch with a terrible headache. His wife arrived between 11am-12pm and found him poorly responsive, mumbling sounds with very few understandable words,a and not coherent. She also mentioned glassy eyes. She decided to bring him to the closest ED ([**Hospital1 **] Needhan) for evaluation. He had wobbly gait. Patient underwent a NCHCT which revealed a left parietal bleeding. He was then transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 86**] for further evaluation. Patient described his headache as strong left temporal burning sensation. ROS: The pt denied diplopia, dysphagia, lightheadedness, vertigo, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denied focal weakness, numbness, parasthesiae. The pt denied recent fever or chills. No night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denied cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. Past Medical History: Hyperlypidemia- patient was prescribed a statin in the past but refused to take medicine Recent admission [**11-2**] to [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] with transient visual change, thought to be TIA vs migraine Small MI in [**2085**] ??TIA [**2078**] Apendicectomy Tonsillectomy Bilat arthroscopy knee right shoulder surgery Social History: Married, lives with his second wife. -EtOh: occasionally -tobacco: quit smoking 10 years ago, but used to be heavy smoker -drugs: no IV drugs Family History: -mother: heart attack and stroke. Mat GM with heart attack -father: passed away after heart attack ~68yo. No CA, no migraines; no epilepsy. Physical Exam: Vitals: T:afebrile P:64 R: 15 BP: 150X75mmHg SaO2: General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses bilaterally. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name [**Doctor Last Name 1841**] backward with mild difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Patient had difficulties in calcualtion: quarters in $1.75, he first answered wrong and then after thinking hard he was able to say 7. Difficulties on [**Location (un) 1131**] the card. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. But clearly had left-right confusion. Finger agnosia. Abnormal graphesthesia in the right hand. He could not write his name, clearly inability to write. CN I: not tested II,III: VFF to confrontation, pupils 4mm->2mm bilaterally, fundi normal III,IV,VI: EOMI, no ptosis. ??nystagmus V: sensation intact V1-V3 to LT VII: Facial strength intact/symmetrical, symm forehead wrinkling VIII: hears finger rub bilaterally IX,X: palate elevates symmetrically, uvula midline [**Doctor First Name 81**]: SCM/trapezeii [**5-29**] bilaterally XII: tongue protrudes midline, no dysarthria Motor: Normal bulk and tone; no asterixis or myoclonus. Right pronator drift. Delt [**Hospital1 **] Tri WE FE Grip IO C5 C6 C7 C6 C7 C8/T1 T1 L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 IP Quad Hamst DF [**Last Name (un) 938**] PF L2 L3 L4-S1 L4 L5 S1/S2 L 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 5 5 Reflex: No clonus [**Hospital1 **] Tri Bra Pat An Plantar C5 C7 C6 L4 S1 CST L 2 2 2 2 2 Flexor R 2 2 2 2 2 Flexor -Sensory: Decreased light touch, pinprick, in the right arm -Coordination: No intention tremor, dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. -Gait: not tested Pertinent Results: [**2109-4-1**] 05:40PM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-4.76 Hgb-14.7 Hct-41.5 MCV-87 MCH-31.0 MCHC-35.5* RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-167 [**2109-4-1**] 05:40PM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-23.9 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2109-4-1**] 05:40PM BLOOD Plt Ct-167 [**2109-4-1**] 05:40PM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-20 Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 [**2109-4-2**] 04:31AM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-25 AlkPhos-67 TotBili-1.4 [**2109-4-2**] 04:31AM BLOOD %HbA1c-PND [**2109-4-2**] 04:31AM BLOOD Triglyc-100 HDL-39 CHOL/HD-4.8 LDLcalc-129 EKG: Sinus rhythm. Right bundle-branch block with rightward precordial R wave transition point consistent with right ventricular strain or hypertrophy. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2102-11-24**] there is no diagnostic change. CT head [**2109-4-1**] 1. Left parietal intraparenchymal hemorrhage slightly larger compared to six hours prior. Together with moderate surrounding vasogenic edema, this causes local sulcal effacement, without shift of normally midline structures. Again as etiology of the hemorrhage has not yet been determined, MRI is recommended for evaluation of such, if there is no contra-indication. 2. Large polypoid soft tissue in the right nasal cavity and right maxillary sinus, incompletely imaged, and previously seen on [**2108-3-13**]. Also, decreased mineralization of medial wall of right maxillary sinus, with no history of such surgery noted on CareWeb. Findings likely due to antro-choanal polyp with bony remodeling. Correlation with direct visualization, and dedicated imaging if clinically indicated. MRI brain, MRA head/neck [**2109-4-1**] 1. Large left parietal lobar hematoma with only mild mass effect. Evaluation for an underlying mass is limited in the absence of intravenous contrast. Evaluation for an underlying vascular malformation is also limited in the absence of intravenous contrast, and because the hematoma is not fully included in the field of view of the head MRA (which was targeted for evaluation of the circle of [**Location (un) 431**]). If the patient can tolerate intravenous contrast, then further evaluation is suggested by a CTA of the head, and a follow-up MRI with and without contrast after resolution of blood products. Otherwise, follow-up MRI without contrast may be performed. 2. Normal appearance of the circle of [**Location (un) 431**]. Unremarkable neck MRA, with limited evaluation of the great vessel origins. 3. Probable right antrochoanal polyp again seen. CT head [**2109-4-2**] No change in size or appearance of left parietal IP hemorrhage. No new hemorrhage or change in mass effect. TTE [**2109-4-2**] The left atrium is elongated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired relaxation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. No obvious cardiac source of embolism; however, image quality was suboptimal to exclude shunting via bubble study. Mild concentric LV hypertrophy. Preserved biventricular systolic function. CTA head [**2109-4-3**]: The intracranial vasculature demonstrates no evidence of stenosis, thrombosis, occlusion, large aneurysm, or dissection. There is no evidence of nidus or draining veins adjacent to the left parietal hematoma or elsewhere to suggest arteriovenous malformation. No abnormal arterial structures are identified. There is no evidence of cerebral venous thrombosis. MRI HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST [**2109-4-3**] 1. No interval change in appearance of the left parietal hematoma with no abnormal enhancement to suggest an underlying mass. Followup as the blood products resolved is recommended. 2. Polypoid enhancing soft tissue within the right nasal cavity which should be correlated with direct inspection. 3. Spiculated hypointensity within the subcutaneous tissues within the suboccipital region of unclear etiology, present on prior examinations, and should be correlated with clinical findings. Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a 67-year-old male with history of CAD, angioplasty, possible prior [**Hospital 44881**] transferred from [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] after he was found to have a left parietal hemorrhage. Repeat CT head upon arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] revealed a 4.1 x 2.4 cm bleed in the left parietal region and the patient was admitted to the neurology ICU. The patient was admitted to the Neuro ICU for q1h neurochecks. His systolic blood pressure was maintained 120-160 without requiring antihypertensive agents in the ICU. A repeat CT head was performed 12 hours after admission which was unchanged from the initial study. The patient was transferred to the neurology [**Hospital1 **] on [**4-2**] for further care. An MRI brain and MRA neck were performed which showed a stable large left parietal hemorrhage. The post-gadolinium study also showed no interval change in the appearance of the left parietal hematoma. As a potential etiology included hemorrhagic transformation of an ischemic infarct, a TTE was performed which showed no obvious cardiac source of embolism. The patient's LDL was 129 and HgbA1c was 5.3%. He was started on simvastatin 10 mg daily. While on the neurology [**Hospital1 **], he had elevated SBP in the 160's so amlodipine 5 mg daily was started. After initiation of amlodipine, his blood pressure normalized. The patient was evaluated by physical and occupational therapy who recommended that he could be discharged home with outpatient PT and VNA home safety evaluation. The following were significant findings on his discharge neurologic exam: Awake, alert, and oriented times 3. Able to recount events well. Improved simple calculation ability but still with some difficulty. No apraxia. Normal motor exam. Normal gait. Medications on Admission: Motrin PRN Tramadol PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Left parietal hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent Discharge neurologic exam: Awake, alert, and oriented times 3. Able to recount events well. Improved simple calculation ability but still with some difficulty. No apraxia. Normal motor exam. Normal gait. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with left parietal hemorrhage. Repeat head CT scan and MRI showed no interval change in size of the bleed. You were evaluated with a CTA and MRA of the head which showed normal intracranial vasculature. Your echocardiogram showed no cardiac source of embolism. You have a follow-up appointment scheduled with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], on Wednesday, [**4-17**], at 11:15 AM. He will refer you to an Atrius neurologist and schedule a repeat MRI of the brain with and without contrast in [**7-2**] weeks. A nurse will visit your home for a home safety evaluation. You have been provided with prescriptions for physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy. Should you develop any symptoms as listed below or concerning to you, please call your doctor or go to the emergency room. Followup Instructions: 1. You have a follow-up appointment scheduled with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], on Wednesday, [**4-17**], at 11:15 AM. He will refer you to an Atrius neurologist and schedule a repeat MRI of the brain with and without contrast in [**7-2**] weeks. 2. A nurse will visit your home for a home safety evaluation. 3. You have been provided with prescriptions for physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy. [**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5023**] Completed by:[**2109-4-5**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2157-10-4**] Discharge Date: [**2157-10-8**] Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Gluten Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2969**] Chief Complaint: Referral for resection of mediastinal mass Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left VATS converted to left hemi- clamshell thoracotomy with dissection of mediastinal mass. Flexible bronchoscopy with therapeutic aspiration of secretion at the end of the procedure. Placement of fiducial seed implants. Past Medical History: Bilateral L > R glaucoma, celiac spure, hx colitis, hiatal hernia, Aortic Stenosis (noncritical 1.1 cm^2 valve area), Mitral Regurgitation, OA, nephrolithiasis, hyponatremia, GERD, hx UGIB secondary to to Dieulafoy ulcer [**4-2**], hypertension PSx: ORIF R hip, hiatal hernia Social History: Married, lives with wife. Children close by and closely involved. Drinks 1 drink per day, 10 pack year smoking history, quit 30 years ago. Remote exposure to asbestos in shipyard. No radiation exposure. Family History: No family history of cancer. Physical Exam: T 96.8, HR 69, BP 144/66, RR 18, 97% RA Gen: No apparent distress, alert and oriented x 3 CV: Regular rate and rhythm with systolic murmur Resp: Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally Chest: Hemi-clamshell incision dressed with Steri-strips, no erythema, induration, or fluctuance Abd: Soft/non-tender/non-distended Ext: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema Pertinent Results: [**2157-10-4**] 09:15AM freeCa-1.16 [**2157-10-4**] 09:15AM HGB-14.5 calcHCT-44 [**2157-10-4**] 09:15AM GLUCOSE-124* LACTATE-1.3 NA+-129* K+-4.0 CL--93* [**2157-10-4**] 09:15AM TYPE-ART PO2-146* PCO2-40 PH-7.43 TOTAL CO2-27 BASE XS-2 [**2157-10-4**] 12:23PM PT-12.8 PTT-25.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2157-10-4**] 12:23PM PLT COUNT-262 [**2157-10-4**] 12:23PM NEUTS-88.8* LYMPHS-6.6* MONOS-4.1 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.1 [**2157-10-4**] 12:23PM WBC-10.4# RBC-3.95* HGB-12.4* HCT-35.0* MCV-89 MCH-31.5 MCHC-35.5* RDW-13.6 Brief Hospital Course: After undergoing his Left VATS converted to left hemi-clamshell thoracotomy with dissection of mediastinal mass and flexible bronchoscopy with therapeutic aspiration of secretion with placement of fiducial seed implants on [**2157-10-4**], Mr. [**Known lastname 20793**] was admitted to the SICU still intubated. He was successfully extubated later that same night without difficulty or complications. He was given IV medication for pain control and was initially kept NPO. He was given Lactated Ringers solution for hydration, and was bolused for hypotension upon admission to the SICU. His blood pressure responded appropriately. He had a L chest [**Doctor Last Name **] drain to suction. A chest xray showed no pneumothorax. Post-operative lab work revealed a sodium that was low at 126. His fluids were then switched from LR to normal saline for correction of hyponatremia. The patient was asymptomatic and had no EKG changes, and also has a reported history of hyponatremia. On POD1, his diet was advanced to clears with free water restrictions because of the hyponatremia. His [**Doctor Last Name **] drain was placed to water seal and a repeat chest xray again showed no pneumothorax. Oral pain medications and home medications were provided. On POD2, his chest [**Doctor Last Name **] was removed and the chest xray again showed no pneumothorax. His diet was advanced to regular, gluten free for his celiac disease. His foley catheter was removed and he voided without difficulty. He was transferred out of the SICU to the floor. He remained stable and had no issues on the floor. On POD 3, he ambulated with nursing staff with a walker. On POD 4, physical therapy saw him and cleared him for discharge to a rehabilition facility. A rehab bed was identified at the facility where he lives and he was discharged there in good condition with instructions to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**12-1**] weeks with a chest xray prior to the appointment. Code status was full code. Final pathological analysis was still pending at the time of discharge. A frozen section from the mediastinal mass sent intra-operatively came back with possible chondrosarcoma. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 12.5 QD, Asacol 400mg 2 tabs TID, Multivitamins, Omeprazole 20 QD, Travoprost 0.004% OU QD, Aspirin 81 mg QD, Ca-D3 500/200 QD, Citrucel 500 mg QD Discharge Medications: 1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. Tablet(s) 2. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 3. Travoprost 0.004 % Drops Sig: [**12-1**] Ophthalmic qPM (). 4. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 6. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Mesalamine 400 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day. 9. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 11. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Mediastinal mass status post resection and fiducial seed placement. Discharge Condition: Good, meeting discharge criteria. Discharge Instructions: Call Dr.[**Name (NI) **] office at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 28276**] if experiencing: -Fever > 101 or chills -Increased cough, shortness of breath or chest pain -Sternal incision develops drainage or increased redness Follow sternal precaution instructions reviewed by physical therapy. No lifting greater than 10 pounds for 4 weeks. No driving for 4 weeks You may shower. No tub bathing or swimming for 6 weeks Take stool softners with narcotics. Followup Instructions: Call Dr.[**Name (NI) **] office at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 28276**] to schedule a follow up appointment 1-2 weeks after discharge. Let them know that you need to have a chest x-ray done 45 minutes before your appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. ICD9 Codes: 2761, 4589
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2141-4-17**] Discharge Date: [**2141-4-25**] Date of Birth: [**2064-11-21**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3223**] Chief Complaint: Injuries after Motor Vehicle Accident Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Chest tube thoracostomy History of Present Illness: 76F restrained driver in MVC, car hit wall @ 65 mph at 2 pm on [**4-17**], air bag deployed. Transferred from OSH after found to have 33% L PTX, multiple rib fx, sternal fx, cardiac contusion. Denies head trauma, no LOC. At this point her spine has not yet beencleared. Past Medical History: HTN, PVD s/p aortic endarterectomy ([**2131**]), HLD, hyperthyroidism, ovarian CA ([**2117**]), thrombocytosis ([**2133**]), GERD, osteopenia, cataracts Social History: Married Retired [**Hospital1 18**] Pathologist Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally, nonlabored breathing; CT in place Cardiac: RRR. Abd: Soft Back: Tender over inferior thoracic spine Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: AAO x3 Pertinent Results: [**2141-4-18**] 12:15AM BLOOD WBC-21.3*# RBC-4.49 Hgb-14.3 Hct-44.0 MCV-98 MCH-31.8 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-365 [**2141-4-18**] 07:22PM BLOOD WBC-19.1* RBC-4.13* Hgb-12.8 Hct-40.0 MCV-97 MCH-31.1 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-326 [**2141-4-19**] 01:35AM BLOOD WBC-20.2* RBC-4.03* Hgb-13.0 Hct-38.6 MCV-96 MCH-32.1* MCHC-33.5 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-249 [**2141-4-20**] 02:21AM BLOOD WBC-21.7* RBC-4.29 Hgb-13.9 Hct-41.6 MCV-97 MCH-32.5* MCHC-33.5 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-324 [**2141-4-21**] 05:05AM BLOOD WBC-17.7* RBC-4.25 Hgb-13.5 Hct-41.7 MCV-98 MCH-31.8 MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-398 [**2141-4-24**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-23.4* RBC-3.98* Hgb-13.5 Hct-39.3 MCV-99* MCH-33.8* MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-402 [**2141-4-18**] 12:15AM BLOOD Neuts-94.3* Lymphs-3.3* Monos-1.7* Eos-0.2 Baso-0.5 [**2141-4-22**] 07:18AM BLOOD Neuts-88.9* Lymphs-5.1* Monos-4.1 Eos-1.5 Baso-0.4 [**2141-4-22**] 07:18AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-2+ Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-1+ Spheroc-1+ Ovalocy-NORMAL Schisto-1+ Burr-1+ [**2141-4-20**] 02:21AM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-55.0* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2141-4-18**] 12:15AM BLOOD Glucose-173* UreaN-29* Creat-1.3* Na-141 K-5.3* Cl-108 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 [**2141-4-24**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-28* Creat-1.3* Na-138 K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 [**2141-4-18**] 12:15AM BLOOD ALT-150* AST-175* AlkPhos-92 TotBili-0.7 [**2141-4-20**] 02:21AM BLOOD ALT-74* AST-40 AlkPhos-77 TotBili-1.2 [**2141-4-18**] 12:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-13* cTropnT-0.01 [**2141-4-22**] Radiology RENAL U.S. IMPRESSION: Essentially normal renal ultrasound. [**2141-4-18**] Radiology CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Left chest tube is in place and no definite pneumothorax is appreciated. There are several areas of lucency at the left base laterally, it could represent pockets of localized pneumothorax. [**2141-4-18**] Radiology CT T-SPINE W/O CONTRAST IMPRESSION: 1. T12 compression fracture with retropulsion of the superior endplate, causing anterior thecal sac deformity, apparently the pedicles are not involved. 2. Moderate anterior wedging of the T8 vertebral body with no evidence of retropulsion, the possibility of a subacute fracture or acute fracture at this level cannot be completely ruled out. 3. Irregular contour of the spinous processes at T9 and T10 levels with sclerotic changes, the possibility of acute fractures cannot be completely ruled out, if there is any suspicion for spinal cord injury, ligamentous injury or other fractures, correlation with MRI of the thoracic spine is recommended if clinically warranted. 4. Bilateral lung opacities, likely related with a combination of atelectasis and aspiration and also possibly pulmonary contusions. 5. Anterior wedging of the T8 vertebral body, an acute/subacute fracture in this vertebral body cannot be completely ruled out. 6. Bilateral wedge renal hypodensities, suggesting multiple renal infarcts, laceration or contusion are also considerations. The left anterior pneumothorax described on the prior CT of the torso is not included in this examination. Brief Hospital Course: Dr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the TSICU after being transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] s/p high speed MVC with resulting injuries. She sustained a pneumothorax in the accident and had a chest tube placed prior to her transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] with resolution of the pneumothorax on the 1st follow up film. The tube was subsequently put to water seal without re-accumultation of the PTX and ultimately reomved without incident. She was also diagnosed with a chronic SDH and an acute T12 compression fracture for which Neurosurgery was consulted and recommended a TLSO when HOB>45 or out of bed (inculding showering). The brace should be worn as instructed until follow up with Neurosurgery. Dr. [**Known lastname **] will need to follow up with neurosurgery 8 weeks post discharge with a non-contrast CT Head and non-contrast T-spine. Nephrology was consulted for Dr.[**Name (NI) 103480**] acute renal failure (baseline Cr 0.6), which was initially thought to be secondary to contrast nephropathy however her Cr at the sending facility prior to her CT scan was elevated at 1.3 She will need to follow up with nephrology as an outpatient 1-2 weeks post discharge. Hematology was consulted due to a persistent leukocytosis with an abnormal peripheral smear. Initially the leukocytosis was postulated to be the result of a stress response, but given its persistence and abnormal smear Hematology was consulted. After their evaluation given the lack of any symptoms and the possibility that this may be an acute stress response and not a primary blood dyscrasia they recommended follow up in 1 week with a CBC with diff prior to that appointment. Dr. [**Known lastname **] was transfered to the floor where she remained afebrile with stable vital signs, tolerating a regular diet, and with adaquate pain control inculding on the day of her discharge. PT worked with Dr. [**Known lastname **] and recommended rehab. Medications on Admission: Toprol, Lipitor Discharge Medications: 1. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 3. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 6. Oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours) as needed for pain: Do not drink, drive or operate machinery while taking this medication. 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 9. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 10. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for breakthrough pain: Do not drink, drive or operate machinery while taking this medication. 11. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 12. Lipitor 10 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO qpm. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] LivingCenter - Heathwood - [**Location (un) 55**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1) T12 compression fracture 2) Right [**7-18**] rib fractures 3) Left [**12-13**] rib fractures 4) Left Pneumothorax 5) Bilateral Pulmonary Contusions 6) Subacute subdural hematoma 7) Acute renal failure Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] after sustaining injuries in a motor vehicle accident. A chest tube was placed to treat your pneumothorax, and was removed prior to your discharge. You were diagnosed with a compression fracture of your 12th thoracic vertebral body, and will need to wear the TLSO brace that you were given while in the hospital anytime the head of your bed is elevated greater than 45 degress or you are out of bed (including showering). You will need to use this brace until your follow up appointment with Neurosurgery in eight weeks. Followup Instructions: Follow up with Neurosurgery in four weeks. Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 26566**] to schedule a follow- up appointment in 8 weeks, with a Non-contrast CT scan of the head, and CT of the thoracic spine(without contrast). The Neurosurgery office is located in the [**Hospital **] Medical Building, [**Hospital Unit Name 12193**]. Follow up with Nephrology in [**12-10**] weeks to have your renal function checked to ensure it is recovering. Call for an appointment ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 10135**] Follow up with Hematology: Call [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9840**] for appointment in 1 week please have a repeat CBC with differential prior to the appointment [**Telephone/Fax (1) 103481**] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3226**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 5990, 4019, 4439, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2148-12-2**] Discharge Date: [**2148-12-11**] Date of Birth: [**2084-12-30**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2145**] Chief Complaint: respiratory distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: BiPAP History of Present Illness: 64 yo AA male with HIV/AIDS (VL: 570; CD4: 251 on [**11-27**]'[**48**] currently treated with Combivir and Bactrim SS Mon, Wed, Fri for ppx as well as a flu shot for [**2147**]-[**2148**]) and COPD on home oxygen (FEV1/FVC: 34%; FEV1 26%; FVC: 77%) comes in with dyspnea for 6 days. The pt reports development of sob similar to his previous episodes of COPD/PNA. 2-3days ago, he subsequently developed cough productive of yellow-green sputum along with subjective fevers, chills, and diaphoresis. He also developed some pleuritic chest pain several days ago. The chest pain was located in the left side of the chest below the nipple line and occurred with deep inspiration. The pt reports these are all similar to previous episodes of COPD exacerbation. The pt had tried nebulizers Q4hours in addition to 2L NC one day PTA without any improvement. The pt uses oxygen at home 40% of the time, mostly when he is active. The pt noted inc. DOE even with the oxygen prior to this episode. The pt does admit to one episode of vomiting in the ED, which was thought to be secondary to meds he received in the ED. The pt denies HA, abd pain, diarrhea. In the ED, the pt was febrile to 101 rectally, requiring 5liters oxygen to keep sats >96%. He was given ceftriaxone, azithromycin, bactrim and solumedrol with continuouos nebs for PNA vs. COPD flare. He had one episode of emesis in ED. The pt also received a CTA which ruled out a PE (given the concern for pleuritic chest pain). ABG in the ED was: 7.44/40/81--> 7.49/40/67. The pt reports improvement in his sob after receiving solumedrol and nebs in the ED. Past Medical History: 1. HIV/AIDS: CD4: 251; VL: 570 ([**2148-11-27**])- on combivir and bactrim 2. COPD: intermittently on oxygen at home, followed by [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2146**]/[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2147**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 496**]. FVC: 77%; FEV1: 26%; FEV1/FVC: 34%. 3. GERD 4. HTN 5. CRI 6. h/o GI bleed- w/u negative [**2142**] 7. Leukopenia- followed by [**Doctor Last Name 2148**]- plan is for BM bx 8. Anemia 9. Inguinal hernia 10. Homocysteinemia 11. Chronic back pain- failed spinal cord stimulator, requires injections from pain management. MR [**9-21**]. Herniated discs. 12. Granulmatous disease in spleen- seen on ct scan 13. Esophagitis- egd [**11-20**] 14. Schatzki's ring- seen on egd [**7-/2143**] 15. SBO obstruction in past 16. H/o of drug use- narcotics contract PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Basilar artery clipping [**2134**] 2. Status post several lumbar discectomies in the past. 3. Status post right inguinal hernia repair. 4. Status post right colectomy for benign disease. Social History: Disabled. Lives in [**Location 669**] by himself. EtOH: former heavy etoh, quit [**2135**] Tob: quit tobacco in [**2135**], 2ppd between [**2100**]-93. Illicit drugs: smoked crack [**2135**] Family History: 1. Father: deceased, EtOH 2. Mother: deceased, CVA in 60s 3. Brother: lung cancer 4. Sister: HTN 5. Sister: CVA in 60s Brothers x7 (now only two), Sister x2 (both still alive) Physical Exam: VS in ED: 100.8, 95, 159/95, 21, 98% on neb, 150cc emesis, 200cc urine in ED VS in [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]: 91, 126/70, 21, 97% on FM at 7L Gen: thin, almost cachectic AA male in NAD. Conversing fluently in full sentences. No accessory muscle use HEENT: EOMI, anicteric, mmm, op clear Neck: no retractions, supple, full ROM Chest: poor air movement posteriorly, soft wheezing bilaterally, no crackles, no pain on palpation of chest. CV: RRR, S1, S2, no m/r/g Abd: soft, suprapubic tenderness, neg [**Doctor Last Name 515**] sign, no rebound, guarding. Ext: wwp, no c/c/e, DP +1 bilaterally Pertinent Results: EKG: NSR, nml axis, peaked and widened P waves, ?ST elevations in V3 (vs. artifact) CXR [**2148-12-2**]: emphysematous changes CTA [**2148-12-2**]: No PE, +bronchiectasis and emphysema, granulmatous disease MIBI: [**11/2142**]: normal ECHO: [**9-21**]: hyperdynamic EF>75%, trivial MR [**Name13 (STitle) 2149**] [**11-20**]: normal EGD [**11-20**]: esophagitis Labs on Admission [**2148-12-2**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-3.2* RBC-2.94* Hgb-11.0* Hct-31.7* MCV-108* MCH-37.3* MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-134* [**2148-12-2**] 05:50AM BLOOD PT-11.7 PTT-27.3 INR(PT)-0.9 [**2148-12-2**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-105 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 [**2148-12-2**] 05:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 [**2148-12-2**] 05:50AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* [**2148-12-2**] 05:50AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-222 CK(CPK)-144 [**2148-12-3**] 05:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.5* Mg-2.0 Labs on Discharge [**2148-12-10**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-2.78* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.4* MCV-106* MCH-34.5* MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-286 [**2148-12-10**] 06:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-286 [**2148-12-10**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-32* Creat-1.1 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 [**2148-12-10**] 06:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.0 Blood Gases [**2148-12-2**] 06:09AM BLOOD Type-ART FiO2-40 pO2-81* pCO2-40 pH-7.44 calHCO3-28 Base XS-2 [**2148-12-2**] 08:44AM BLOOD Type-ART O2 Flow-2 pO2-67* pCO2-40 pH-7.49* calHCO3-31* Base XS-6 [**2148-12-3**] 10:43AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-26* pCO2-55* pH-7.35 calHCO3-32* Base XS-1 [**2148-12-3**] 01:36PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-99 pCO2-33* pH-7.50* calHCO3-27 Base XS-2 [**2148-12-3**] 11:12PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-73* pCO2-40 pH-7.46* calHCO3-29 Base XS-4 [**2148-12-4**] 01:23PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-104 pCO2-46* pH-7.43 calHCO3-32* Base XS-4 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2148-12-6**] 05:19AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-36.6 O2 Flow-2 pO2-44* pCO2-44 pH-7.44 calHCO3-31* Base XS-4 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 64yo M with COPD (FEV1 of 26%), HIV/AIDS (VL: 570; CD4: 251 treated with Combivir and Bactrim ppx p/w respiratory distress. . #. Respiratory distress: The patient was originally admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. During this time he was treated for positive influenza A and COPD exacerbation. He received 5 days of tamiflu. After a 5 day course in the ICU his respiratory status improved. Respiratory status stabilzed with supprot over the course of a 5 day stay in the ICU. He was started on a prednisone taper. He was transferred to the medicine floor service. Initially per PT/OT evals the patient qualified for rehab. However he quickly improved and his O2 sats were stable on room air. The patient felt safe to go home with PT and oxygen. He was discharged on a prednisone taper. He had follow up scheduled with his PCP and pulmonology. . #. HIV: The pt has HIV/AIDS with VL of 570 and CD4 of 251. He was maintained on Combivir and Bactrim SS Mon, Wed, Fri for ppx . #. HTN: The patient was maintained on HCTZ 25 daily . #. Pain: The pt has known chronic LBP and is on a narcotics contract. He was continued on tramadol and Tylenol #3 as well as tizanidine 2mg [**11-18**] PRN (for spasticity). Given his end stage HIV has was treated liberally with IV morphine for respiratory comfort while in the ICU. . #. Dispo: The patient was discharged home with PT, supplemental O2 and instructed to follow up with his health care providers. . #. Code Status: DNR/DNI. confirmed by MICU resident, intern and Pulm fellow. . #. Communications: HCP #1: Son: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname 2150**]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2151**] HCP #2: Friend: [**Name (NI) 2152**] [**Name (NI) 2153**]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2154**] HCP #3: Sister: [**Name (NI) 2155**] [**Name (NI) 2156**] (moved to VA): [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2157**] Medications on Admission: 1. Combivir 2. Bactrim- Mon, Wed, Friday 3. Azmacort- 10 puffs [**Hospital1 **] 4. Albuterol nebs and inhaler prn 5. Atrovent nebs prn 6. HCTZ 25 daily 7. Protnix 40 daily 8. Trazadone- 50 qhs prn 9. Doxazosin 2mg qhs 10. Tizanidine 2mg- one to 2 prn 11. tramadol 50 1-2 tabs q4-6 hours prn 12. APAP #3- ONE TID- Narcotics contract 13. Vitamin B12- 2000mcg daily 14. Folic acid 15. Aspirin 16. colace, senna Discharge Medications: 1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 2. Lamivudine-Zidovudine 150-300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 3X/WEEK (MO,WE,FR). 4. Azmacort 100 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Ten (10) puffs Inhalation twice a day. 5. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 6. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 7. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Doxazosin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 9. Tizanidine 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed. 10. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 11. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 14. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 15. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: AS DIR Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 4 days: [**2148-12-12**] 30 mg qd [**2148-12-13**] 20 mg qd [**2148-12-14**] 10 mg qd [**2148-12-15**] 5 mg qd. Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 17. Acetaminophen-Codeine 300-30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: 1. COPD exaccerbation 2. Influenza Secondary: 1. HIV 2. GERD 3. HTN 4. Chronic back pain Discharge Condition: afebrile, satting well on room air Discharge Instructions: If you have fevers, chills, shortness of breath, chest pain, nausea/vomiting, please call Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] for evaluation or come to the ED. 1. Take medications as directed 2. You will be on a prednisone taper on discharge for your COPD 3. Use oxygen as needed for you shortness of breath. Followup Instructions: Already scheudled: . Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 278**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 279**], [**Name12 (NameIs) 280**] Date/Time:[**2148-12-17**] 6:00 . Pulmonary: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] BREATHING TESTS Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2149-1-3**] 9:10 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **]/DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2149-1-3**] 9:30 [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2158**] Completed by:[**2149-5-4**] ICD9 Codes: 5859, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2188-10-21**] Discharge Date: [**2188-11-3**] Date of Birth: [**2112-12-21**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Fish Product Derivatives Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 759**] Chief Complaint: GI bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Colonoscopy EGD History of Present Illness: History of Present Illness: 75 year old woman on Coumadin and Plavix, s/p mechanical MVR, h/o GI bleed (ten years ago), now presenting with black tarry stools overnight, with 2 additional episodes of melena this morning. Pt was seen in urgent care at PCP's office today and was guaiac positive. In PCP office she noted three black tarry stools. During this time, she has no nausea, vomiting, no epigastric pain, no lightheadedness, and no chest pain. She has not taken any over-the-counter medications. She usually takes MiraLax has a bowel movement every few days, and she has had three bowel movements in less than 24 hours. The patient has a history of peptic ulcer disease diagnosed in the mid 90s. She has been maintained on ranitidine 150 mg b.i.d. for many years. . In the ED, initial vs were: T99, P 81, 127/66, RR 16, 100%RA. Patient was given protonix 40 IV x1, and was seen by GI. GI recommended NG lavage, which showed brown effluent, no coffee grounds. Following NGT placement the pt developed brisk epistaxis, now has packing in place. Repeat hct stable at 40. Major source of bleeding is now iatrogenic nosebleed. Vitals on transfer were: 96.4 HR 97 127/63 19 100%RA. Past Medical History: CAD: s/p 1 vessel CABG [**2177**] Valvular dz: s/p mechanical MV replacement [**2177**] H/o supraventricular tachycardia TIA's (on plavix) hypertension hypercholesterolemia osteoporosis migraine headaches with aura carotid disease cataracts s/p hysterectomy [**6-20**] constipation History of a significant gastrointestinal bleed secondary to gastric ulcerations. Social History: She does not currently smoke cigarettes, does have a <3 pack year history, quit in [**2154**]. She is [**Name Initial (MD) **] retired RN, widowed. She does have a significant other who is being very supportive with her at this time. She rarely drinks alcohol. Family History: Positive for strokes in grandmother and mother. Physical Exam: Admission vitals: T:98.2 P:91 R: BP:112/87 SaO2:100 @ RA Pt [**Name (NI) **]3 HEENT: PREEL, oral moist Neck: no JVD, supple, no LN Chest: B/L Bs clear, no wheezing CVS: S1/S2 regular, thre was click in her apical area, no murmur Abd: soft, no tender, Bs present Ext: no pitting edema Rectum: there is no skin tag, there is black stool in her rectum, Guaiac test positive . Discharge vitals: T: P: RR: BP: O2Sat: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, no nasal bleeding, no conunctival pallor Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, + mechanical murmur at apex Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Skin: no rashes Neuro: CN2-12 intact, strength intact [**6-17**] U&LE, sensation intact, DTRs 2+ patellar, gait deferred Pertinent Results: EGD [**2188-10-22**]: Impression: Normal mucosa in the esophagus Mild erosion in the antrum compatible with gastritis Erythema in the stomach body compatible with NG tube-induced trauma Normal mucosa in the duodenum During this procedure, we did not find activate bleeding. Small hiatal hernia Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Recommendations: Because we did not identify the etiology of her G.I. bleeding during this procedure, she might need colonoscopy to rule out right colonic bleeding. We will discuss with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2987**] this afternoon to recommend either regular colonoscopy or virtual colonoscopy. Colonoscopy [**2188-10-23**]: Angioectasia in the cecum (thermal therapy) Diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon Otherwise normal colonoscopy to cecum Recommendations: In patient care Capsule endoscopy. Serial hematocrits Brief Hospital Course: Assessment and Plan: 75 year old woman on Coumadin and Plavix, s/p mechanical MVR, h/o GI bleed (ten years ago), now presenting with GI bleeding in the setting of a supratherapeutic INR, c/b nasal bleeding following NGT placement. . # GI Bleed: The pt had three melenotic stools over 24 hrs, but has stable hct on labs and is otherwise asymptomatic (without fatigue, shortness of breath with exertion, chest pain, or orthostasis). NG lavage was negative for any coffee ground material or bloody contents. EGD did not reveal any source of bleed. The patient also underwent colonoscopy, revealing a bleeding AVM, which was coagulated using thermal therapy. She will need a capsule endoscopy as an out-patient in order to assess for additional, non-visualized AVM in the small bowel. She was monitored with serial hematocrits, which trended downward precipitating transfusion with 1 unit of blood. Her anti-coagulation with Plavix and Coumadin was held for her procedures. After, she was re-started on coumadin with a heparin bridge to therapeutic INR, and her plavix was restarted after being held for 7 days. Her hematocrit was stable at discharge. She was discharged once INR was therapeutic. . # Nasal trauma: Following NGT placement, pt developed bleeding from nose that was quite profuse. Packing was placed by ENT which was dislodged overnight. We suspect that a minor lac/contusion from NG tube in the setting of elevated INR precipitated this event. She experienced no further epistaxis during this admission. . # Mechanical MV replacement: Goal INR is 2.5-3.5. The patient is on a higher dose of Coumadin (5.5mg) to maintain this INR. Per discussion with cardiology, her anti-coagulation was not reversed. All anticoagulation was held pending her EGD, and she was started on a heparin drip afterwards. After her colonoscopy, she was restarted on Coumadin and a heparin drip was used to bridge the patient until her INR was therapeutic. At discharge, her INR was 2.6. . # CAD s/p 1 vessel CABG [**2177**]: The patient's beta blocker was initially held so as not to mask hypovolemia. It was re-started after the patient's procedures with normal heart rate and excellent blood pressure control. . # TIA's (on plavix): Plavix was restarted after being held for a total of 7 days after her colonoscopy. Medications on Admission: Lipitor 80 Plavix 75 Maxalt ML T 10 prn migraine Amoxicillin prn dental Atenolol 12.5 Alendronate 70 EpiPen prn fish Ambien 10 qhs Coumadin 5.5 everyday except Sat, on Sat pt takes 4mg Skelaxin 800 qhs Zantac 150mg [**Hospital1 **] meds at hospital: Maxalt-MLT *NF* 10 mg Oral daily prn migraine Oxymetazoline 1 SPRY NU [**Hospital1 **] Lorazepam 0.25 mg IV ONCE MR1 Pantoprazole 8 mg/hr IV INFUSION Discharge Medications: 1. Rizatriptan 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily prn () as needed for migraine. 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 4. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: 5.5 mg every day but Saturday, 4mg on Saturday. Tablets PO Once Daily at 4 PM: 5.5mg every day but Saturday. On saturday take 4mg. . 5. Plavix 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a week. 8. EpiPen 0.3 mg/0.3 mL Pen Injector Sig: One (1) Intramuscular once a day as needed for anaphylaxis. 9. Skelaxin 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 10. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: 1) Gastrointestinal bleeding 2) Arteriovenous malformation of cecum Secondary diagnosis: 1. Coronary Artery Disease status post 1 vessel Coronary Artery Bypass Graft [**2177**] 2. Valvular disease: status post mechanical Mechanical valve replacement [**2177**] (on coumadin) 3. History of supraventricular tachycardia 4. Transient ischemic attacks (on plavix) 5. hypertension Discharge Condition: Stable, BP --, HR --, no recurrence of GI bleeding after colonoscopy with thermal therapy, HCT stable at --. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for GI bleeding. You had an EGD, which showed gastritis in your stomach. You also had a colonoscopy, which showed an AVM (arteriovenous malformation) in the cecum which was coagulated with thermal therapy to stop the bleeding. It also showed diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon. You will need to get a capsule endoscopy as an outpatient. This will be coordinated by gastroenterology. * We restarted your Coumadin before discharge. Your INR was between 2.5 and 3.5 at discharge. You will need to have a follow up INR check with your regular doctor next week. You should take your Coumadin as per your prior regimen (5.5mg every day but Saturday, on Saturday take 4mg). Please call your doctor or return to the ED if you experience any: Recurrence of bleeding Fainting or lightheadedness Abdominal or Pelvic Pain Pain with urination Fever or Chills Chest pain or shortness of breath, especially with exertion Followup Instructions: You need to follow up with gastroenterology for a capsule endoscopy as an outpatient and you also need to have an INR check next week. You need to schedule the following appointments: Appointment #1 MD: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2450**] Specialty: Internal Medicine Location: [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 516**], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Bldg. [**Location (un) 895**] Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Appointment #2 MD: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4457**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3100**] Specialty: Gastroenterology Location: [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 439**]. [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg. [**Location (un) 858**] Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Please make appointments to follow up in the above two clinics upon discharge from the hospital. You also need to have your INR checked on wednesday, and follow up with the [**Company 191**] anticoagulation service as you have in the past. . Future appts you have scheduled: 1. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2188-11-27**] 9:40 2. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8145**], M.D. Date/Time:[**2188-12-31**] 10:10 ICD9 Codes: 2851, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2175-7-10**] Discharge Date: [**2175-7-15**] Date of Birth: [**2110-7-17**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURG CHIEF COMPLAINT: Vertigo. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 64-year-old lady with a complicated medical history significant for the fact that she was status post C5-C6 and C6-C7 discectomies with bone graft and plate placement on [**2175-6-20**]. She presented with exacerbation of dizziness and the acute onset of vertigo for four days as well as five minutes of loss of consciousness. The patient was having dizziness and vertigo ever since her surgery on [**2175-6-20**]. She was taken to an outside hospital where workup, including cervical films, failed to determine any etiology for the syncope and vertigo. She was discharged home. On admission to [**Hospital1 69**], the patient continued to have dizziness and vertigo and was admitted for further investigation. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: The past medical history was significant for the fact that the patient was a diabetic for the last 25 years. She had C5-C6 and C6-C7 discectomies with bone graft and metal plate placement on [**2175-6-20**]. She a had parotid gland tumor resection ten years ago. She had right rotator cuff surgery. She had a lumbar laminectomy in [**2137**]. She also had an appendectomy in the past. The patient had hypertension and hypercholesterolemia. She had a hysterectomy in the past. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: The patient was on OxyContin, Vicodin, Lipitor, Glucophage, Amaryl and trandolapril. ALLERGIES: The patient was allergic to Furadantin, Captopril and ethylenediamine. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On examination, the patient had a blood pressure of 118/52, a pulse of 64 per minute, a respiratory rate of 16 and an oxygen saturation of 99% on room air. She was interactive. The pulmonary examination was clear to auscultation bilaterally with no crackles or wheezes. The cardiovascular examination was a regular rate and rhythm with no murmurs, rubs or gallops. The abdomen was soft, nontender and nondistended with positive bowel sounds. Neurologically, the patient was alert and oriented. Affect was appropriate. Attention was good. Language was fluent with normal content. Visual fields were intact. The fundi were normal. The pupils were normal, round and reactive. Extraocular movements were full. Normal facial sensation and movement were present. Hearing was intact. There were normal oropharyngeal movement and sensation. The tongue was midline with no fasciculations. Motor examination was normal on both the right side and the left. Strength was grade 5 in all muscle groups. The right upper extremity examination was limited because of pain. Pronator drift was absent. Touch was intact bilaterally. Pinprick, vibration and proprioception were also intact. Reflexes were bilaterally present and symmetrical. Plantar reflexes were downgoing. Coordination was good. LABORATORY DATA: The total white blood cell count was 6500 with a hematocrit of 29 and platelet count of 213,000. Prothrombin time was 13.1, partial thromboplastin time was 32.4 and INR was 1.1. Chem 7 revealed a sodium of 141, potassium of 3.7, chloride of 105, bicarbonate of 25, BUN of 11, creatinine of 0.5 and glucose of 176. IMAGING: The MRI/MRA report showed normal but significant artifact from cervical hardware. There was no infarct or stenosis. An angiography done on [**2175-6-11**] showed a left vertebral dominant system and, upon rotation of the head to the left, the diameter of the left vertebral artery decreased by 50%; there was not as significant of a decrease on the right side. There was no evidence of vertebral dissection. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the surgical intensive care unit for observation after her angiography. She continued to be investigated for her vertigo. She was seen by the neurology service. A vascular etiology for the vertigo was difficult to justify after the findings seen on the angiography. The patient was started on meclizine. Her symptoms improved considerably with the meclizine and it was decided that she could be discharged to home with the meclizine. DISPOSITION: The patient was told to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6910**], who was her surgeon previously, and also with the [**Hospital 96499**] clinic. She was told to continue the meclizine until she was seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6910**] and the neurology service. She was discharged to home in stable condition. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Vertigo, origin uncertain. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 7762**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 7075**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2175-7-15**] 22:20 T: [**2175-7-22**] 09:35 JOB#: [**Job Number 32590**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2147-4-5**] Discharge Date: [**2147-4-13**] Service: Medicine CHIEF COMPLAINT: Bright red blood per rectum. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This 86 year old female with a history of inflammatory bowel disease with a recent flare, status post an admission to [**Hospital6 2018**] in [**2147-2-26**], presents again with recurrent bright red blood per rectum and an acute anemia with an 8 point hematocrit drop and hypotension. In [**2147-1-26**], the patient was admitted to [**Hospital6 1708**] for bleeding and colitis. At that time she had a flexible sigmoidoscopy which demonstrated mucosal ulceration and friability to 70 cm, and her stool cultures at that time were positive for Clostridium difficile. She was discharged to rehabilitation but returned to [**Hospital6 2018**] for admission from [**2-28**], to [**2147-3-13**], for bright red blood per rectum and fatigue times one week. At that time, she was Clostridium difficile negative and a flexible sigmoidoscopy demonstrated friability, granulation and ulceration in the rectum and sigmoid colon consistent with colitis. She was treated with intravenous steroids and discharged to rehabilitation on intravenous Solu-Medrol. For this admission she returned with similar complaints of bright red blood per rectum with multiple stools per day and general malaise. She denied abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting but had a near syncopal event when getting out of bed five days prior to admission. She states that she also had subjective fevers. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Inflammatory bowel disease, type unspecified diagnosed in [**2130**]; Clostridium difficile in [**2147-1-26**]; aortic stenosis diagnosed as moderate to severe at [**Hospital6 1708**] in [**2147-1-26**] with a valve area of 0.8 to 0.9, however, repeat echocardiogram at [**Hospital6 256**] showed only mild atrial fibrillation, history of biliary sepsis secondary to common bile duct stone, now status post endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography on sphincterotomy in [**2146-11-26**], history of diverticulosis with colonic resection, history of breast cancer status post lumpectomy and radiation, abdominal aortic aneurysm repaired in [**2142**], hyperthyroidism, migraines, gastroesophageal reflux disease, hypercholesterolemia, chronic anemia, chronic renal insufficiency with a baseline creatinine of 1.2, hypertension, status post cholecystectomy, status post right total hip replacement, history of bowel and bladder incontinence. ALLERGIES: Tylenol causing nausea. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Prednisone 35 mg a day, Fluconazole, Atorvastatin, Lansoprazole, calcium carbonate 500 mg b.i.d., Nystatin Swish and Swallow 5 mg q.i.d., Meclizine 25 mg p.o. q. 6 hours prn, insulin, sliding scale, subcutaneous heparin, Vancomycin 250 mg p.o. q.i.d. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is a former smoker, quit smoking 30 years ago. The patient rarely drinks alcohol and is only a social drinker. The patient's code status is full code. Her health care proxy is her son, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **], telephone #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 111138**]. LABORATORY DATA: On admission white blood cell count 5.5, hematocrit 25.1, platelets 252, sodium 134, potassium 5.9, chloride 103, bicarbonate 24, BUN 48, creatinine 1.4, ALT 11, AST 9, alkaline phosphatase 72, LDH 113, total bilirubin 0.1, albumin 2.0. Chest x-ray showed clear lungs that are stable, elevation of the right hemidiaphragm. Abdominal computerized tomography scan showed pancolic wall thickening, most likely within the transverse colon but overall decreased in appearance in the prior study, no evidence of abscess, pneumobilia and hypodense cysts within the tail of the pancreas. Electrocardiogram showed normal sinus rhythm, borderline left axis deviation, slow R wave progression. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Bright red blood per rectum/acute anemia - On presentation the patient's hematocrit had dropped from a baseline of 30 to 22, the patient was hypertensive and required aggressive fluid resuscitation and blood transfusion. The patient's bright red blood per rectum was felt to be secondary to a flare of her inflammatory bowel disease or to recurrent Clostridium difficile colitis. She was initially treated with bowel rest, intravenous steroids and oral Vancomycin, however, once two stool samples had returned as Clostridium difficile negative her Vancomycin was stopped and the focus of treatment was placed on her flare of inflammatory bowel disease. The patient was placed on maximum medical management of her inflammatory bowel disease which included Solu-Medrol drip, bowel rest with total parenteral nutrition, Rowasa, and Hydrocortisone enemas, Mesalamine, both p.o. and p.r. Unfortunately, the patient's inflammatory bowel disease flare did not respond to maximum medical management. She continued to have six or more bloody bowel movements per day. The patient was seen in consultation by the Surgical Service as her inflammatory bowel disease had not responded to medical management and it was felt that definitive therapy would require surgical intervention. She was seen and evaluated by the Surgery Team and was transferred to the Surgical Service on [**2147-4-13**] for a colectomy. 2. Aortic stenosis - There was some question as to the severity of the patient's aortic valve disease as an echocardiogram at [**Hospital6 1708**] in [**2147**] showed severe aortic stenosis with a valve area of 0.8 to 0.9 cm squared. The patient was seen by Cardiology during this admission and a repeat echocardiogram was ordered. The repeat echocardiogram showed a normal left ventricular ejection fraction of greater than 55% with only mild aortic valve stenosis. The echocardiogram was reviewed by the attending cardiologist and it was confirmed that the patient's aortic valve disease was mild. 3. Bradycardia - During this admission, the patient was noted to have sinus bradycardia with heartrates in the 40s and 50s. The patient's PR interval and QTC remained within normal limits. It was felt by the cardiology consult there was no acute indication for pacemaker placement. In addition perioperative beta blockers were held given the patient's significant bradycardia. Throughout the course of her admission, the patient remained hemodynamically stable despite her bradycardia with the exception of the initial 24 hours during which he had acute anemia with hypotension. 4. Oral thrush - The patient was admitted on Nystatin Swish and Swallow for oral thrush. This was changed during her Intensive Care Unit admission to oral Clotrimazole, however, upon examination it appeared that the patient had a cluster of approximately six to eight acthous ulcers at the tip of her tongue. There was no evidence of active Candidal infection. It was recommended that the patient's oral antifungal [**Doctor Last Name 360**] be discontinued. 5. Diabetes mellitus - The patient was placed on a regular insulin sliding scale. In addition, the patient had insulin placed in her total parenteral nutrition. 6. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition - The patient was placed on bowel rest for optimal medical management of her inflammatory bowel disease. Therefore, she required PICC line placement and initiation of total parenteral nutrition. The remainder of the hospital course will be covered by the covering surgical intern. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2506**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9609**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2147-4-13**] 20:37 T: [**2147-4-13**] 21:28 JOB#: [**Job Number 111139**] ICD9 Codes: 5789, 2851, 4241, 2767
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Medical Text: Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 70693**] Admission Date: [**2136-1-25**] Discharge Date: [**2136-2-4**] Date of Birth: [**2136-1-25**] Sex: F Service: NB ADDENDUM: This is an interim summary covering from [**1-30**] throughout the date of discharge. Please see prior dictation for perinatal events. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS DURING THIS INTERIM PERIOD: 1. RESPIRATORY: Infant remained in the hospital until she was free of any episodes of apnea or bradycardia for 5 days. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR: There were no cardiovascular issues. 3. FEEDING AND NUTRITION: At the time of discharge, weighed 2.090 kilograms, was feeding ad lib demand of NeoSure 24 calories per ounce and was taking upwards of 180 to 190 cc/kg. 4. HEMATOLOGIC: Infant had a peak bilirubin of 9.1 on [**1-29**], and her last bilirubin level on [**1-31**] was 7.4/0.3. She required no treatment. 5. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: There were no infectious disease issues during this time period. 6. HEARING SCREENING: Was performed and passed on [**1-27**]. 7. IMMUNIZATIONS: Hepatitis B vaccine was given on [**1-31**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Premature female twin #2 at 35 and [**7-20**]-weeks gestation. 2. Status post apnea and bradycardia of prematurity. DISCHARGE PLANS: The patient will be followed up at [**University/College **]- [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 15749**] Center on [**2-7**]. She will be seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 39027**]. She will be followed up on [**2-8**] by the visiting nurse. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 37691**], MD Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 56049**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2136-2-4**] 09:37:08 T: [**2136-2-4**] 10:10:31 Job#: [**Job Number 70778**] ICD9 Codes: V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2146-6-19**] Discharge Date: [**2146-7-3**] Date of Birth: [**2146-6-19**] Sex: M Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY: Baby [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname 9035**] is a 35 [**12-30**] week premature twin number two, born by Cesarean section following an unsuccessful induction for intrauterine growth restriction of twin I. PREGNANCY: 34-year-old gravida I, para 0 now II woman with spontaneous twins. Prenatal screens: B positive, antibody negative, rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, GBS unknown. Pregnancy complicated by disparity in fetal growth. Serial assessments confirmed intrauterine growth restriction of twin A. Eventual decision for induction at 35 weeks. Induction unsuccessful, and maternal blood pressure noted to be rising consistently. Decision for cesarean section, with spinal anesthesia. Pediatric team present. This twin emerged second, in vertex position, at about one minute. Suctioned, stimulated and given blow-by oxygen. Remained persistently dusky. Apgars were 8 at one minute and 8 at five minutes. Grunting emerged by four minutes of life, which was persistent. Decision was made to transfer the infant to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for management of prematurity and respiratory distress. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, birth weight 2610 grams (70th percentile), head circumference 32 cm (50th percentile), length 47 cm (60th percentile). Dusky, good-sized premature male, with grunting and flaring. Round head, anterior fontanel soft, open and flat. Normal ears and facies, palate intact, red reflex deferred due to inability to pry eyes open. Normal neck. Bilateral breath sounds diminished. No murmur, normal S1, S2. Abdomen soft, nondistended, no hepatosplenomegaly, testicles descended bilaterally, normal penis. Anus patent, spine intact, clavicles intact, hips stable. Active, with good tone and activity. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM: 1. Respiratory: The infant was initially placed on CPAP at 6 cm on admission. A chest x-ray was obtained due to increased respiratory distress, which revealed a right pneumothorax. Needle thoracentesis was performed, and 15 cc of air was extracted. The infant weaned shortly after needle thoracentesis to nasal cannula. A repeat chest x-ray revealed a small amount of residual air on the right side. The infant weaned to room air by day of life two, with oxygen saturations greater than 95%. Respiratory rate has been in the 40 to 60 range. Last apnea and bradycardia was on day of life six. The infant did not receive methylxanthine therapy this hospitalization. 2. Cardiovascular: The infant has remained hemodynamically stable this hospitalization, no murmur, heart rate 130 to 150. 3. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: The infant was initially started on 60 cc/kg/day of D-10-W intravenous fluids. Enteral feedings of Enfamil 20 calories/ounce were started on day of life two at 80 cc/kg/day given by mouth and gavage. Feedings were advanced to full enteral feedings of 150 cc/kg/day by day of Enfamil 20 calories/ounce by day of life number six. The infant tolerated feeding advancement without difficulty. Last gavage feeding was day of life 11. Most recent weight 2635 grams, length 47.5 cm, head circumference 32.5 cm. 4. Gastrointestinal: Maximum bilirubin was total 12.6, with a direct of 0.4 on day of life five. A repeat bilirubin on day of life seven was 10, with a direct of 0.6. The infant did not receive phototherapy this hospitalization. 5. Hematology: Most recent hematocrit on day of life one was 52.5%. The infant did not receive a blood transfusion this hospitalization. 6. Infectious Disease: Due to increased respiratory distress and prematurity, a CBC, differential and blood culture were sent on admission. The CBC showed a white blood cell count of 13.3, hematocrit 54.3%, platelet count 338,000, 12 polys, 5 bands. Due to an I:T ratio of 0.29, a repeat CBC and differential were sent on day of life one, which showed a white count of 10.2, hematocrit 52.5%, platelets 270,000, 59 polys, 0 bands. Due to a drastic improvement in respiratory status, with no known sepsis risk factors, the infant was not placed on antibiotics. Blood cultures have remained negative to date. 7. Neurology: The infant does not meet criteria for head ultrasound. 8. Sensory: Audiology: Hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses, he passed in both ears. 9. Ophthalmology: The infant does not meet criteria for eye examination. 9. Psychosocial: The parents are involved. [**Hospital1 346**] social work involved with the family. The contact social worker can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8717**]. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Former 35 [**12-30**] week premature twin number two, stable in room air. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home with parents. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], phone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 43701**], fax number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 43702**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feedings: The infant is currently PO ad lib, Enfamil 20 calories/ounce, minimum 150 cc/kg/day. 2. Medications: Fer-in-[**Male First Name (un) **] 2 mg/kg/day by mouth, Poly-vi-[**Male First Name (un) **] 1 cc by mouth once daily. 3. Car seat position screening was performed prior to discharge. The infant passed. 4. State newborn screening status: State newborn screens were sent on [**6-23**] and [**2146-7-3**]. Results are pending. 5. Immunizations: The infant received hepatitis B vaccine on [**2146-7-2**]. 6. Follow-up appointments: Follow-up appointment to be made with primary pediatrician prior to discharge. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Prematurity, 35 2/7 weeks gestation 2. Respiratory distress, resolved 3. Right pneumothorax, resolved 4. Rule out sepsis, resolved 5. Apnea of prematurity, resolved [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 36400**] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 37201**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 43219**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2146-7-3**] 03:04 T: [**2146-7-3**] 04:15 JOB#: [**Job Number 44206**] ICD9 Codes: V290, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2134-8-12**] Discharge Date: [**2134-8-19**] Date of Birth: [**2053-11-6**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: s/p fall- SAH, L acetabular fx, L2+L3 transverse process fractures, question of T and L spine compression fractures Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 80 year-old man with history of CAD s/p IMI, afib s/p pacemaker on coumadin, COPD, laryngeal CA, who was admitted to the TICU with SAH after a fall, and is now transferred to the MICU for management of respiratory failure. Briefly, he had a mechanical fall on [**2134-8-12**] and subsequently sustained a SAH, transverse process fracture at L2/L3, a compression fracture of T3/T12/L1/L4, and a left acetabular fracture. His SAH and fractures were thought to be non-operable per neurosurgery and ortho, respectively. His course in the TICU was also remarkable for respiratory distress and ?new hypoxia on the day after admission (he was 98%2L on the day of admission per review of the notes), for which he was placed on a face mask, started on solumedrol, nebs, and azithromycin empirically for a presumed COPD exacerbation. This was weaned down to 2L NC on the day prior to transfer and he was satting 98%ra on the morning of transfer with a plan to go to rehab today. . Per report, later this morning around 11 a.m., he was found to be dyspneic, lethargic and breathing at a rate of 40. He was placed on a nonrebreather and had O2 satts in the 70s, HR 100s (afib), SBP 110. ABG was 7.37/47/98/28. He was thought to have aspirated vs flash pulmonary edema and given lasix 40 mg IV x 1 with good UOP. Of note, his family has been updated and he agrees to BiPAP but would want to be comfortable if this fails (after many conversations with patient and family). . His hospital course has also been remarkable for delerium thought to be secondary to sundowning and narcotics, with geriatrics consulted. Past Medical History: AAA repair 4 years earlier Thyroidectomy 3 years earlier Advanced COPD AFib treated with coumadin CAD and pacemaker placement Social History: Lives at home with son. [**Name (NI) **] current alcohol or tobacco use. Family History: Unknown Physical Exam: Vitals: T: BP: P: R: 18 O2: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: . [**2134-8-12**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-17.9*# RBC-5.01# Hgb-14.6# Hct-44.8# MCV-89 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-200 [**2134-8-12**] 06:05AM BLOOD Neuts-93.8* Lymphs-3.5* Monos-2.5 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.1 [**2134-8-12**] 06:05AM BLOOD PT-32.5* PTT-35.3* INR(PT)-3.3* [**2134-8-12**] 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-150* UreaN-24* Creat-1.8* Na-137 K-4.8 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 [**2134-8-12**] 06:05AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-88 [**2134-8-12**] 06:05AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone [**2134-8-12**] 06:05AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2134-8-12**] 09:01AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.0 [**2134-8-12**] 06:05AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2134-8-12**] 04:14PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-43* pCO2-35 pH-7.44 calTCO2-25 Base XS-0 [**2134-8-12**] 06:17AM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 [**2134-8-12**] 04:14PM BLOOD freeCa-1.12 . . PERTINENT STUDIES: . CT Chest ([**8-12**]):1. Multiple thoracolumbar compression deformities as described above. 2. Right transverse process fracture of L3 and L4. 3. Emphysema and multiple pulmonary nodules, one of which is not included in the field of view of the prior examination, measuring 4 mm. Given risk factors, a 12-month followup is recommended. 4. Multiple hepatic cysts. 5. Bilateral renal cysts CT Head ([**8-12**]):There is asymmetric dense appearance of the right side of the tentorium and lateral to it indicating a possible suddural hemorrhage associated. Close f/u to assess the stability of the above findings is recommended. CT C-Spine ([**8-12**]):There is asymmetry in the size of the disc space at C4/5, wider anteriorly. (series 400b, im 19). Though this can relate to DJD and disc bulge, ligamentous injury needs to be excluded given the history of trauma and no prior studies. MR c spine can be performed for the same. LENI ([**8-18**]): LLE: partially occluded clot in greater saphenous, unchanged from prior; superficial femoral vein proximal thrombus. Possible thrombus . RLE: interval development of partially occlusive clot in greater saphenous at junction of common femoral. CT Head ([**8-18**]): 1. No evidence of new hemorrhage 2. Stable appearance of bilateral subdural hemorrhage layering along the tentorium cerebelli. Interval resolution of subarachnoid hemorrhage seen in the interpeduncular cistern. 3. Chronic small vessel ischemic changes. 4. Prominent ventricles and sulci, unchanged. TTE ([**8-18**]): Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted to T/SICU from ER for management of his injuries s/p mechanical fall, which included SAH, L acetabular fracture, L2L3 transverse process fractures, and thoracolumbar compression injuries. Orthopaedics and Neurosurgery were consulted for these injuries. Orthopaedics recommended non-operative management of L hip fracture. Patient was to be touch-down weight-bearing for 6 weeks and to follow-up in the [**Hospital 13308**] clinic after this course of time. Neurosurgery recommended normalization of his INR and repeat imaging of his head in 6hours and 24 hours. No intervention was recommended for vertebral fractures. His repeat head CTs revealed no change. Patient had unstable respiratory status while in the ICU, which was felt to be d/t COPD flair. He was treated with steroids, CPAP or BiPAP, and Azithromycin. He experienced some delirium and sundowning in the unit and geriatrics was consulted and recommended afternoon haldol rather than standing doses and tylenol with breakthrough oxycodone rather than morphine standing. On HD4 patient had discussion with team regaring desire to be DNR/DNI and desire for care not to be escalated. Patient was weaned to 2L NC and transferred to floor. Physical therapy and occupational therapy evaluated the patient and hospice care was consulted. Patient had a speech and swallow consult. 1:1 supervision with crushed/pureed foods was recommended. On HD5 patient became increasingly tachypneic and was transferred back to the T/SICU for BiPAP. The decision was made to transfer patient from surgical intensive care unit to medical intensive care unit. During his MICU stay, the patient was placed on Bipap for hypoxic respiratory failure. He was placed empirically on antibiotics and was given IV steroids for a possible COPD exacerbation. He remained dyspneic with labored work of breathing while on Bipap. LENIs were performed, which showed a new DVT in his lower extremity. He was thus placed on a heparin drip. He went into AFib with RVR and was started on a diltiazem drip. He developed increased work of breathing in the setting of AFib with RVR and eventually expired from cardiopulmonary arrest. Medications on Admission: Nitropatch 0.2 mg per hour folic acid 1 mg per day Toprol-XL 12.5 mg per day Protonix 40 mg per day Coumadin 2mg per day Mirtazapine Levoxyl 50 mcg per day Testosterone Vytorin 20/10, Albuterol inhaler Combivent inhaler Fluticasone inhaler Calcium/vit B-12 Discharge Medications: 1. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: [**1-8**] Tablet, Sublinguals Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain. 2. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Azithromycin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 1 days. Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Milk of Magnesia 800 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML's PO twice a day as needed for constipation. 6. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every [**4-12**] hours as needed for pain. 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for constipation. Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Fall Subarachnoid hemorrhage Transverse process fractures L2,3 Compression fracture T3,12; L1,4 Left acetabular fracture Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: Expired Followup Instructions: Expired Completed by:[**2134-11-29**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5185, 5859, 2724, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2170-1-24**] Discharge Date: [**2170-2-6**] Service: CCU ADDENDUM HOSPITAL COURSE: On the day of discharge, the patient was restarted on Lasix 80 mg q.Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and 40 mg p.o. q.Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday, and Sunday. We also asked the rehabilitation facility to check the patient's CBC and CHEM10 three days after discharge. The remainder of the discharge medications and discharge diagnosis remains the same. FOLLOW-UP: The patient is being discharged to a rehabilitation facility. She will continue to be followed by her primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 11679**]. She will follow-up with the [**Hospital **] Clinic in six months time. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1009**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 222**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2170-2-6**] 11:00 T: [**2170-2-6**] 11:10 JOB#: [**Job Number 96352**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 4280, 7907
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2104-3-3**] Discharge Date: [**2104-3-10**] Date of Birth: [**2038-5-5**] Sex: M Service: CCU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 65-year-old male with a chief complaint of persistent nausea, vomiting, and failure to thrive times one week. The patient has a significant history of biventricular failure and coronary artery disease, who was recently discharged from [**Hospital1 69**] on [**2104-2-15**] for a congestive heart failure exacerbation. At the time of admission, the patient denies any chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, fevers, chills, bright red blood per rectum, melena, and diarrhea. He does describe nausea and vomiting as well as some anorexia for the past week prior to admission. In general, the patient has had decreased oral intake and overall failure to thrive for the last month. The patient denies any sick contacts. The patient complains of increasing fatigue as well as a 14-pound weight gain since his discharge on [**2-15**] despite recently increasing his Lasix dose from 80 mg to 100 mg in the morning with an additional 80-mg dose in the afternoon, as well as the addition of Zaroxolyn administered prior to Lasix. The patient was seen by his primary care physician (Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1104**] and sent to the [**Hospital1 188**] Emergency Department for further evaluation. On presentation, he was found to have a blood urea nitrogen to creatinine ratio of 124 to 2.9 which was significantly increased from his baseline. Therefore, the patient was admitted for further management of what was felt to be congestive heart failure exacerbation. The patient reported that his cardiac history began in [**2086**]. He did well until the middle [**2092**] when he began having persistently increasing numbers of congestive heart failure exacerbation. He developed congestive heart failure intermittently and was hospitalized in [**2103-1-22**] and then again in [**2103-4-22**]. At this time, he started having increasing paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, dyspnea on exertion, and peripheral edema. However, the patient was stabilized with increasing Lasix dosage. He was subsequently admitted in [**2104-1-22**] with a congestive heart failure exacerbation and return now with a 14-pound weight gain, anorexia, nausea, and vomiting. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Biventricular heart failure/congestive heart failure with an ejection fraction of 20%; thought secondary to ischemic cardiomyopathy. 2. Severe pulmonic stenosis. 3. Status post pacemaker implantable cardioverter-defibrillator placement in [**2098**] secondary to third-degree heart block. 4. Coronary artery disease, status post myocardial infarction in [**2086**] with cardiogenic shock at the age of 47; status post cardiac catheterization in [**2102-5-22**] with 50% proximal left anterior descending artery, severe pulmonary hypertension, wedge of 14, and global hypokinesis. 5. History of syncopal episodes. 6. Hypercholesterolemia. 7. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus since [**2086**] with secondary neuropathy and cataracts. 8. Obstructive sleep apnea, on home BiPAP times one year. 9. Chronic renal insufficiency. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Lasix 80 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zaroxolyn 2.5 mg p.o. q.d., captopril (discontinued the week prior to admission), aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., NPH 26 units in the a.m. and 14 units in the p.m., sublingual nitroglycerin p.r.n. for chest pain, Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Pravachol 20 mg p.o. q.d., digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. q.d., Isordil 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., K-Dur one tablet p.o. q.d. ALLERGIES: The patient reports SERAX, AMBIEN, FENTANYL, and DEMEROL cause him to "feel strange." [**Year (4 digits) **] causes seizures. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient has a distant history of pipe smoking. He currently lives with his wife and two children and is a retired security guard. His wife is an Emergency Department nurse. FAMILY HISTORY: The patient's brother died of a myocardial infarction at the age of 47. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Vital signs revealed a temperature of 97.4, blood pressure of 116/77, respiratory rate of 14, saturating 100% on room air. In general, a rather ill-appearing male, sleeping, lethargic, easily arousable, in no acute distress. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat revealed mucous membranes were moist. The oropharynx was clear. Pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light. Sclerae were anicteric. Cardiovascular examination revealed soft first heart sound, obliterated second heart sound. Holosystolic murmur, positive jugular venous distention. Pulmonary revealed mild bibasilar crackles; otherwise clear to auscultation bilaterally. The abdomen was distended, positive bowel sounds, nontender, 2+ pitting edema of the abdominal wall. Extremities revealed 2+ pitting edema to the scapulas bilaterally as well as to the bilateral knees. Neurologically, alert and oriented times three. No focal deficits. PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories at the time of admission revealed a white blood cell count of 7.4, hematocrit of 39, platelets of 199. Sodium of 128, potassium of 3.9, chloride of 83, bicarbonate of 20, blood urea nitrogen of 124, creatinine of 2.9, blood glucose of 110. Calcium of 9.1, magnesium of 3.2, phosphate of 7.2. Digoxin level of 2.8. RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: A chest x-ray revealed a right pleural effusion; unchanged, with right-sided atelectasis, dual chamber pacemaker placed, questionable left lower extremity opacity, possibly consistent with pneumonia. Stable cardiomegaly. No increased pulmonary vascular congestion. Electrocardiogram revealed AV paced at 61 beats per minute with left axis deviation, QRS of 122 seconds to 200 seconds. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient is a 65-year-old male with severe biventricular failure who was admitted with worsening renal failure and worsening total body fluid overload thought secondary to his worsening congestive heart failure. The patient was initially admitted to the Medicine floor and then subsequently he was transferred to the Coronary Care Unit for more intensive hemodynamic monitoring and further management. 1. CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient was continued on his current doses of aspirin, Pravachol, and Isordil given his history of coronary artery disease. Given that the patient was felt to be significantly fluid overloaded with poor cardiac output, it was recommended that a Swan-Ganz catheter be placed and the patient to be placed on a Milrinone drip. This was performed without complications once the patient was transferred to the Coronary Care Unit. The patient was continued on Lasix which was changed to 40 mg intravenously b.i.d., and his digoxin was held given elevated digoxin levels, and captopril was held given his acute renal failure. The initial Swan-Ganz placement was performed without difficulty and demonstrated hemodynamics as follows: Right atrium 30 mmHg, right ventricle 80/30 mmHg, pulmonary artery of 80/30 mmHg, wedge of 30 mmHg. Cardiac index of 1.12 with a cardiac output of 1.9. The patient was subsequently started on a Milrinone intravenous drip which was renally dosed given his low creatinine clearance. The patient continued to demonstrate elevated filling pressures and a high wedge; however, some benefit of Milrinone drip was seen by following mixed venous saturations. The patient's Lasix dose was not felt to be adequate to promote diaphoresis, and therefore he was switched to a Lasix drip which was increased to its maximum dose. As the patient's blood pressure fell slightly with Milrinone, a vasopressin was added with subsequent stabilization of his blood pressure. Given the patient's overall fluid overload which was not appropriately responding to Lasix therapy, a Renal consultation was obtained to consider continuous venovenous hemofiltration. Over the next few days the patient did not appear to respond to a Lasix drip with the addition of Zaroxolyn. The medications were discontinued secondary to his lack of urinary output. The patient's pacemaker was interrogated by the Electrophysiology team, and his baseline heart rate was increased to 80 in an attempt to improve his cardiac output and cardiac index. As the patient became nearly oliguric, a femoral vein Quinton catheter was placed, and the patient was initiated on continuous venovenous hemofiltration. However, over the next few hospital days, the patient's cardiac output and cardiac index continued to decrease despite optimal Milrinone and vasopressin therapy in addition to continuous venovenous hemofiltration. The poor prognosis for the patient in view of optimal medical management was discussed with the patient as well as his family. The patient's family reported an understanding of the situation and reflecting on the patient's prior stated wishes made the patient do not resuscitate/do not intubate. The patient's subsequently passed away on the following day. 2. RENAL: The patient had a baseline chronic renal insufficiency with a baseline creatinine of 2.1 which was increased to 2.9 at the time of admission. A Renal consultation was obtained at the time of admission to comment on the appropriateness of initiating hemodialysis given the patient's overall fluid overload state. An initial attempt was made to diuresis the patient with a Milrinone, Lasix, and supportive vasopressin drips; however, as these treatments failed and the patient became nearly oliguric, a Quinton catheter line was placed, and the patient was initiated on continuous venovenous hemofiltration dialysis. In addition, the patient was maintained on Phos-Lo and Amphojel given his elevated phosphorous levels, and his electrolytes were followed carefully on a b.i.d. basis. However, despite adequate diuresis and hemodialysis the patient continued to remain oliguric and continued to demonstrate a decrease in cardiac output and index. The patient was made do not resuscitate/do not intubate by his family and subsequently passed away on [**3-10**]. 3. PULMONARY: The patient was felt to have a questionable left lower lobe infiltrate on chest x-ray at the time of admission. However, the patient had no signs or symptoms suggestive of a pneumonia on a clinical basis, and therefore antibiotics were withheld unless the patient had an increase in a white blood cell count of fever. The patient has a history of sleep apnea and was continued on BiPAP at night. The patient was also provided supplemental oxygen therapy as needed to maintain comfort given his overall fluid overload status. The patient had no further pulmonary issues over the remainder of his hospitalization. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: The patient was made do not resuscitate/do not intubate following a lengthy family discussion between the patient and the Coronary Care Unit team on [**3-9**]. The patient subsequently passed away at 6:30 a.m. on [**3-10**]. The family was present in the room at the time of the death, and an autopsy was refused at that time. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 15176**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 15177**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 8860**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2104-7-23**] 16:35 T: [**2104-7-24**] 10:28 JOB#: [**Job Number 33736**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2762
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2124-5-13**] Discharge Date: [**2124-5-17**] Date of Birth: [**2048-2-29**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 473**] Chief Complaint: Fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: This is a 76 year old male with a history of gallstone pancreatitis complicated by necrotizing pancreatitis and prolonged hospital stay. He is now s/p CCY with biliary leak, PTC drain and JP is GB fossa and pigtail drain in right flank. He was recently D/C'd to rehab. At rehab, he was noted to have a low grade temp to 100.7 and was hypotensive. Past Medical History: Severe Acute pancreatitis [**1-21**] CAD s/p MI [**30**] years ago, HTN, hyperlipidemia, obesity, OA, BPH, duodenal ulcer, diabetes Atrial fibrillation [**2124-1-21**] ECHO EF 70% PSH: Open Tracheostomy [**2124-2-4**]; Open G/J tube placement [**2124-2-11**]; Percutaneous Cholecystostomy tube placed on [**2124-2-17**]. [**2124-4-2**] Open subtotal cholecystectomy, PTC B TKR (most recent R TKR [**2124-1-5**]) Social History: Retired contractor, living with 2nd wife. [**Name (NI) **] a daughter and 4 sons. Quit smoking 15 yrs. ago. No history of alcohol and IVDU. Family History: Parents - hypertension Mom - CVA Physical Exam: PE: MS/NEURO: A/O HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI CVS: RRR Resp: CTA-B Abd: S/NT/ND/+BS Ext: No. P. Edema Inc: C/D. right sided W->D gauze packing. Two right sided flank drains (pigtail and PTC). GJ-tube capped. soft, nontender, nondistended. Pertinent Results: [**2124-5-13**] 12:45AM BLOOD WBC-10.1 RBC-3.05* Hgb-8.9* Hct-27.6* MCV-91 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-263 [**2124-5-15**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-13.8*# RBC-2.83* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.6* MCV-91 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-229 [**2124-5-16**] 03:11AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-2.85* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.8* MCV-91 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-231 [**2124-5-13**] 12:45AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-3.5 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 [**2124-5-15**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-9* UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-3.3 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 [**2124-5-16**] 03:11AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-10 [**2124-5-13**] 12:45AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-12 AlkPhos-94 TotBili-0.3 [**2124-5-16**] 03:11AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.3 Mg-1.9 . CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST [**2124-5-13**] 4:35 PM IMPRESSION: 1. Big areas of increased opacity involving the lingula, right upper lobe, and right middle lobe, which are new when compared to prior chest CT of [**2124-3-11**] and likely represent developing areas of infiltrate/pneumonia. 2. Multiple intra-abdominal and pelvic fluid collections as described in detail above, which appear unchanged in size. The largest of these involving the tail of the pancreas demonstrates interval development of gas. The remainder are unchanged. 3. Surgical drains as described above, unchanged. 4. Moderate bilateral pleural effusions and bibasilar atelectasis. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2124-5-15**] 1:15 PM FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**5-13**], there is little overall change. There are again diffuse bilateral opacifications consistent with pulmonary edema. Retrocardiac opacification most likely represents atelectasis, though pneumonia can certainly not be excluded. . [**2124-5-17**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-2.80* Hgb-8.3* Hct-25.5* MCV-91 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-229 [**2124-5-17**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-74 UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-9 Brief Hospital Course: This is a 76 yo male well know to the surgery service with a history of necrotizing gallstone pancreatitis, s/p partial Open Chole [**2124-4-2**]. He had a prolonged hospital course and prolonged ICU stay. He had a Percutaneous Cholecystostomy tube placed on [**2124-2-17**] and developed a Cholecystocutaneous fistula. This was managed with PTC placement. He was at rehab and developed fever and increased WBC. A CT Abd showed big areas of increased opacity involving the lingula, right upper lobe, and right middle lobe, which are new when compared to prior chest CT of [**2124-3-11**] and likely represent developing areas of infiltrate/pneumonia. He was started on Levofloxacin for treatment of pneumonia. He will complete a 14 day course. Hypoglycemia: He received NPH and became hypoglycemic and was somnolent. He received 1 amp of D50%. He was still somnolent and was transferred to the ICU. The next day he was transferred back to the floor. The NPH was D/C'd and he was managed with a sliding scale. Hypotension: He was hypotensive on [**2124-5-17**]. He received a 500 LR bolus and responded appropriately. His Lopressor was D/C'd. GI/ABD: He was tolerating a regular diet. His [**Doctor Last Name 406**] drain with ostomy appliance was pulled. He had two drains (pigtail abscess drain, and PTC) in the right side that were capped. The PTC needs to remain in place and can remained capped. The pigtail abscess drain was removed and was draining thick sero-sang, malodorous fluid. An ostomy appliance was placed over the wound for drainage control. The dressing will need to be changed PRN. His GJ tube was capped. Medications on Admission: Amiodarone 200'', lopressor 25'',lansoprazole 40', simvastatin 40, parosetine 20, olanzapine 5', hep SC, colace, viocase, albuterol, ipratropium, insulin NPH 35 '', Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Doctor Last Name **]: One (1) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 2. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet [**Doctor Last Name **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder [**Doctor Last Name **]: One (1) Appl Topical PRN (as needed). 4. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Doctor Last Name **]: Two (2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). 5. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet [**Doctor Last Name **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet [**Doctor Last Name **]: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Doctor Last Name **]: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Doctor Last Name **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet [**Doctor Last Name **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Doctor Last Name **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 11. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) [**Doctor Last Name **]: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. 12. Viokase 16 935 mg Tablet [**Doctor Last Name **]: 1-2 Tablets PO four times a day. 13. Terazosin 10 mg Capsule [**Doctor Last Name **]: One (1) Capsule PO at bedtime. 14. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet [**Doctor Last Name **]: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 15. Ursodiol 300 mg Capsule [**Doctor Last Name **]: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 16. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution [**Doctor Last Name **]: Sliding Scale Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Month (only) 53281**] Rehabilitation & Nursing Center - [**Location (un) 28318**] Discharge Diagnosis: Pneumonia Hypoglycemia Hypotension Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You were admitted from rehab with Pneumonia. Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. * Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * Your skin, or the whites of your eyes become yellow. * Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or back. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. . * Please note the changes made in your medications. We are holding your lopressor and NPH. . * Continue to increase activity daily * No heavy lifting (>[**9-27**] lbs) for 6 weeks. * Monitor your incision for signs of infection * You may shower and wash. No tub baths or swimming. Keep your incision clean and dry. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 468**] on [**2124-6-12**]. Please arrive at 9:00am for CT scan and then see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 468**] at 11:15am. Completed by:[**2124-5-17**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 4589, 4019, 2724, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2153-10-3**] Discharge Date: [**2153-10-4**] Date of Birth: [**2088-6-17**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / albuterol Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: AMS, hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 65M with PMH of paraplegia s/p C5/C7 w/ suprapubic catheter, MRSA UTI, PE, DVT, and c. diff who presents with one day of altered mental status and hypotension. At [**Name (NI) 1501**], pt was noted to be feeling very tired on the morning of [**10-3**] with his usual neck pain. The staff noticed that he was more lethargic and had some abdominal distension. They changed his suprapubic cath. Approx 30 min after transfering to wheelchair, pt became unresponsive. He was returned to the bed and became responsive again immediately, was lethargic but answering questions appropriately, alert and oriented. VS were afebrile, SBP 74-84/x, HR 50-60, with exam notable for distended abdomen (nontender), possible L posterior wheeze, and thick cloudy urine from SPT. BP did not improve with oral fluids. He was given a dose of levaquin 750mg po. He was sent to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Hospital where he presented afebrile, with eyes closed but answering questions. His urine was cloudy/white. He was diagnosed with a 7mm basal ganglia bleed by CT. He is on coumadin and was found to have a recorded INR 3.3 prior to transfer, he received 2000U profilnine iv and 500cc fluid prior to transfer. By transfer he was awake and alert. In the ED, his initial vital signs were 96.6 78 114/48 18 97% 2L Nasal Cannula. The pt c/o [**4-12**] headache and was found to be arousable by verbal stimuli. BPs ranged from 89-116/48-61. Labs were largely unremarkable. Imaging was reviewed by neurology, who felt there was no visible basal ganglia bleed on NCHCT. He had received Vit K prior to this, and once CT was reread he was started on heparin gtt to resume anticoagulation. He also received 2L fluids, ativan, and tylenol, no antibiotics were started. He was admitted to MICU for management of possible urosepsis and AMS. Vital signs on transfer were 98.9 87 110/61 16 96%. On arrival to the ICU, vitals were 113/62, 81, 11, 96%RA. He describes this morning's incident as an episode of feeling "funny" shortly after transfer from bed to wheelchair and then feeling very sleepy. He complained of neck pain similar to what he has had the last 7 years since his neck injury and headache which he gets from time to time. He denies photophobia, vision change. No CP, SOB, fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. He reports that for the last few months he has been experiencing worsening fatigue and sleepiness. He has also had dizzy spells with transfers to wheelchair on and off. Other new symptoms over the last few months include memory loss, tremor in hands, and SOB lying flat. His LEs have been edematous for years since his accident. He also has redness on his sacrum. Past Medical History: MRSA/VRE UTI C. Diff Paraplegia [**1-4**] trauma at C5/C7 CVA Acute respiratory failure [**1-4**] PE, s/p IVC filter Chronic SFV thrombosis Hypoxemia PAF GERD Spinal stenosis Pleural effusion Cardiomegaly Phimosis and balanoposthitis HTN Anxiety Sacral decub OA groin cellulitis chronic back pain BPH Psychotic disorder NOS Social History: Former carpenter who had accident on the job 7 yrs ago with cervical SC injury. Married, stepson, lives in nursing home. Former smoker - quit [**7-12**] yrs ago and used to smoke 1.5ppd x 40yrs, former heavy drinker - quit 30 yrs ago, no illicit drugs. Family History: Multiple cancers - mother [**Name (NI) **], GF lung, sister [**Name (NI) **], [**Name2 (NI) 39378**] lung Aunt with CVD Physical Exam: Vitals: afebrile, 113/62, 81, 11, 96%RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, appears somnolent when not participating in conversation HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: irregularly irregular, nl rate, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally with decr breath sounds at right base, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: SPT in place, dressed, no edema or erythema, nontender. no penile redness or discharge Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, 2+ pitting edema in [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 6816**] Neuro: CN II-XII intact, upper extremeties tremulous with action and at rest, contractures in the hands bilaterally, increased tone in UEs. LEs with 0/5 strength, normal sensation. Cognition appears slow. Skin: stage I-II sacral decub Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2153-10-3**] 05:41PM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-4.42* Hgb-13.4*# Hct-40.3# MCV-91 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.4 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-134*# [**2153-10-3**] 05:41PM BLOOD PT-22.9* PTT-36.3 INR(PT)-2.1* [**2153-10-3**] 05:41PM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-18 Creat-0.5 Na-141 K-4.6 Cl-106 HCO3-33* AnGap-7* [**2153-10-3**] 05:41PM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.9 Mg-2.4 [**2153-10-3**] 05:50PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 DISCHARGE LABS [**2153-10-4**] 04:25AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-4.26* Hgb-12.6* Hct-37.3* MCV-88 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-123* [**2153-10-4**] 09:49AM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-130.7* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2153-10-4**] 04:25AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-13 Creat-0.5 Na-142 K-3.7 Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 [**2153-10-4**] 04:25AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-21 LD(LDH)-160 AlkPhos-58 TotBili-1.6* DirBili-0.2 IndBili-1.4 [**2153-10-4**] 04:25AM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.9 Mg-2.3 MICRO [**2153-10-3**] URINE URINE CULTURE-PENDING EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **] [**2153-10-3**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **] [**2153-10-3**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **] IMAGING [**10-3**] CXR: Semi-upright portable AP view of the chest was provided. Overlying EKG leads are present. The lungs appear clear. No signs of pneumonia or CHF. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged with normal heart size, unchanged. Bony structures are intact. IMPRESSION: Top normal heart size. Otherwise, unremarkable. [**10-3**] CT Head (Prelim read) FINDINGS: Examination is suboptimal due to patient motion. No intracranial hemorrhage, edema, mass effect, or vascular territorial infarct. Stable appearance of bilateral globus pallidus calcifications. Ventricles and sulci are age appropriate. There is no shift of the normally midline structures. Large amount of right and small amount of left external auditory canal cerrumen. Mastoid air cells and middle ear cavities are clear. Minimal mucosal thickening in the ethmoid air cells. The orbits and intraconal structures are symmetric. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. Bilateral basal ganglia calcifications. Brief Hospital Course: 65M with PMH of paraplegia [**1-4**] trauma, recurrent UTI with SPT, PAF, PE who presents with 1 day of lethargy and hypotension. ACTIVE ISSUES: 1. Hypotension: Improved. Autonomic dysfunction was considered a likely contributor given patient's paraplegia and history of orthostasis. Urosepsis was also considered given UA (mildly positive in setting of suprapubic catheter) and history of MRSA and VRE UTI's. [**Hospital3 26615**] urine culture growing GNR and proteus (no sensitivities at the time of discharge), and patient was placed on ciprofloxacin. In addition, some of his medications could be contributing to his low blood pressure, such as morphine, multiple types of benzodiazepines, baclofen. Please consider tilt table test as an outpatient to further evaluate autonomic instability. Please follow up urine culture sensitivities from [**Hospital3 26615**] and pending urine and blood cultures from [**Hospital1 18**], as patient may require an antibiotic change if he grows a resistant organism. It would be important to simply his pain and anxiety medication regimen. 2. AMS: Improved. Although there was concern for an intracranial bleed at OSH, CT head here was negative. Polypharmacy in the setting of numerous sedating medications vs. infection was determined to be the most likely etiology of AMS. As an outpatient, please consider further taper of sedating medications. Patient was started on ciprofloxacin as above. 3. Atrial fibrillation: Patient was maintained on telemetry. His head CT showed no signs of intracranial bleed, and he was restarted on his home coumadin dose. His telemetry did show intermittent bradycardia to the low 50's and occasional pauses, which were asymptomatic. 4. Chronic pain: Morphine sulfate SR QID was changed to Morphine Sulfate IR QID given concern for sedation contributing to hypotension. CHRONIC ISSUES: 1. Paraplegia: Patient is s/p C5/C7 injury. His neurologic examinations were stable, and he was continued on his home muscle relaxants. 2. History of C. diff: Patient has no diarrhea at present 3. GERD: Patient was continued on omeprazole. 4. History of PE: Patient has an IVC filter and is treated with coumadin. Coumadin was restarted as above. 6. Psychosis NOS: Patient was continued on clonazepam and Prozac TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Follow up urine culture GNR sensitivities from [**Hospital3 26615**]. If UCx grows a resistent organism, may need to change antibiotics. - Follow up blood and urine cultures from [**Hospital1 18**] - Consider taper of sedating medications Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY hold for loose stool 2. Morphine SR (MS Contin) 15 mg PO QID hold for oversedation or RR <12 3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Baclofen 10 mg PO TID hold for oversedation or RR<12 6. UTI-Stat *NF* ([**Last Name (un) **]-vitC-D mannose-inuln-[**Last Name (un) **]) 3,875 mg/30 mL Oral [**Hospital1 **] 7. Clonazepam 2 mg PO BID hold for RR<12 or oversedation 8. Psyllium 1 PKT PO DAILY hold for loose stool 9. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO DAILY: SUN,TUES,THURS,SAT hold for loose stool 10. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (WE) 11. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO BID 12. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID hold for oversedation or RR<12 13. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO DAILY 14. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 15. Aripiprazole 10 mg PO DAILY 16. Lorazepam 1 mg PO TID hold for oversedation or RR<12 17. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY hold for loose stools 18. Fluoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 19. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO BID 2. Aripiprazole 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO DAILY 4. Baclofen 10 mg PO TID hold for oversedation or RR<12 5. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Constipation 6. Clonazepam 2 mg PO BID hold for RR<12 or oversedation 7. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 8. Fluoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID hold for oversedation or RR<12 10. Lorazepam 1 mg PO TID hold for oversedation or RR<12 11. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO DAILY: SUN,TUES,THURS,SAT hold for loose stool 12. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 13. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 14. Psyllium 1 PKT PO DAILY hold for loose stool 15. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 16. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Duration: 9 Days 17. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY hold for loose stools 18. Morphine Sulfate IR 15 mg PO Q6H 19. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (WE) Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 32944**] Village & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) 32944**] Discharge Diagnosis: Hypotension UTI Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **], You were admitted to the [**Hospital1 69**] for low blood pressure and altered mental status. Your symptoms were most likely due to an infection of your urine, to autonomic dysfunction related to your paralysis, or to the medications you take for pain (which can lower blood pressure). You were started on an antibiotic for your urinary tract infection and your blood pressures improved. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with the physician at your skilled nursing facility. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] ICD9 Codes: 4589, 5990, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2115-3-9**] Discharge Date: [**2115-3-29**] Date of Birth: [**2056-8-4**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 58 year old with diabetes complicated by end stage renal disease on hemodialysis, hypertension, who presents with left hip pain, fever, hyperglycemia. Patient had left hip fracture and was pinned at [**Hospital3 2576**] in [**1-13**]. However, subsequently since [**2114-8-12**], patient has been complaining about pain in her hip and for unclear reasons it increased in severity on the day of admission. She denies any trauma or fall. She also reports fever to 101.9 with chills without nausea at last hemodialysis. She denies rigors, emesis, chest pain, headache, shortness of breath, cough, sputum, abdominal pain, recent antibiotics, back pain, vaginal or urinary symptoms. She also reports that her finger sticks have been elevated for the past three to four days and she complains of polydipsia. She sleeps in a chair secondary to her hip pain, but denies paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea or orthopnea. She reports increased swelling in her legs. In the emergency department serum glucose was 663, potassium 5.9, anion gap 18 with moderate acetone in her blood. She is anuric. She was given 10 units of insulin and started on an insulin drip and received normal saline times 1 liter, morphine for hip pain. Given her fever, elevated white blood cell count and left shift, she was given vancomycin times 1 gm for presumed line infection. Chest x-ray was performed which revealed left pleural effusion greater than right, interstitial edema. Patient received 2 liters of normal saline only because of concern about volume overload. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission temperature was 97.7, pulse 93, blood pressure 130/40, respirations 26, 90% in room air. In general, a middle aged female in no acute distress. HEENT surgical right, pinpoint on left. No JVP. Mucous membranes dry. Oropharynx clear. No lymphadenopathy. HC catheter in right IJ, no erythema or pain. Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally except for decreased breath sounds in bilateral bases. Heart regular rate and rhythm, normal S1, S2, 3/6 systolic murmur apex. Abdomen soft, nondistended, nontender, normoactive bowel sounds. Extremities 3+ edema on right, right lower extremity ulcer. Left lower extremity with warmth and redness, shortened and externally rotated, painful to palpation. Neuro exam alert and oriented times three, grossly nonfocal. LABORATORY DATA: On admission CBC WBC 18.7, hematocrit 35.0, platelets 345, 93% neutrophils, 4% lymphs, 3% monocytes, MCV 102, 3+ hypochromic, 1+ anisocytosis, 3+ macrocytosis. Chem-7 sodium 125, potassium 5.6, chloride 85, bicarb 22, BUN 25, creatinine 2.3, sugar 646, moderate acetones, anion gap 18. Blood cultures pending. PT/INR 14.4/1.4, PTT 32.8. EKG normal sinus rhythm at 74, normal axis and intervals, [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 6192**] in comparison with EKG on [**2112-2-5**]. T waves are normalized from flipped in V3 to V6, 1, 2, L, F seen on old EKG. Chest x-ray left pleural effusion greater than right, interstitial edema, atelectasis. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Endocrine. The patient was admitted with hyperosmolar hyperglycemia. She was initially continued on an insulin drip, was not given any additional normal saline given her end stage renal disease. Her chem-7 was checked q.three hours. ABG was checked which revealed pH of 7.39, PCO2 47, PO2 100. Therefore, patient was switched to her standing insulin regimen of Lantus in the evening with Humalog p.r.n. during meals. Lantus was adjusted during her stay as initially she was hyperglycemic on 13 units q.p.m. However, she had several episodes of hypoglycemia and so Lantus was decreased to her standing dose. When she was NPO, Lantus was halved to 7 units. Her sugars remained stable throughout the remaining hospital course. 2. Infectious disease. The initial blood cultures revealed four out of four bottles of methicillin resistant staph aureus. The presumed etiology included the left hip, line infection, urosepsis, cellulitis, pneumonia. Patient was continued on vanco dosed according to levels for less than 15 and was started on levofloxacin to cover for pneumonia/cellulitis. As the left hip has hardware in it, we were not able to obtain an MRI. CT scan of the hip was performed, looking for signs of infection and none were seen. However, given concern of possible joint infection, an ultrasound was ordered to evaluate for fluid collection in the left hip and none was visualized, so no aspiration was performed. Blood cultures continued to show MRSA; therefore, a transthoracic echo was performed. Patient was additionally started on Flagyl for broad spectrum coverage given many possible sources to cover for possible lower extremity cellulitis. Transthoracic echo was performed on [**2115-3-13**], and revealed normal left ventricular systolic function greater than 55%. Mitral valve moderately thickened with no discrete vegetation, more prominent than seen on prior study in 3/00. To rule out endocarditis, a transesophageal echo was performed which revealed no vegetation. Given concern about possible right IJ PermCath infection, the hemodialysis catheter was removed on [**2115-3-16**], by the surgical line service. Daily blood cultures continued to be obtained and blood culture on [**3-16**] was positive for MRSA. Additionally a blood culture on [**3-18**] was positive for MRSA. At this point the leg cellulitis had cleared. She received a 10 day course of levo and Flagyl for cellulitis/pneumonia which was completed. She no longer had the hemodialysis catheter so most likely source of the infection was felt to be the left hip, given the indwelling hardware. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1022**] from orthopaedics evaluated patient and felt that, although surgical intervention was high risk, he agreed to do it if everyone understood the risks. A bone scan was performed which revealed increased uptake in the left femur, coccyx and left mid-clavicle. As initially pain control had been the issue, a sacral decubitus ulcer was not initially identified. When it was seen, plastic surgery was consulted and graded it as a stage 3 decubitus ulcer. Patient was taken to the O.R. on [**2115-3-26**] and the pin hardware was removed. Culture was taken of the left hip which, at the time of this dictation, is significant for MRSA. With infectious disease consult it was determined that patient will continue a six week course of vancomycin from the date of pin removal to treat her osteomyelitis. Her blood cultures remained sterile following the [**3-18**] positive blood culture. 3. Orthopaedics. The patient was initially noted to have an externally rotated and shortened left lower extremity. Therefore, concern was raised about possible new hip fracture. Initially a portable pelvis film was performed which revealed malalignment of the femur. Orthopaedics was consulted who initially felt there was no sign of infection in the left hip. They recommended total hip replacement after her acute issues of MRSA bacteremia were resolved. However, given thorough workup for infection source as above, it was determined that the left hip was the most probable source of infection. Therefore, patient was brought to the O.R. on [**2115-3-26**] by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1022**]. The two screws were removed. The hip was turned into internal rotation and mild extension. The femoral neck fracture was then separated and completed and the femoral head was removed. Debridement was performed of the acetabulum as well as the proximal femur. After irrigation a drain was left in and closed in layers with PDS and staples for the skin. Orthopaedic surgery continued to follow patient. Plan is to return to the operating room for complete repair of the hip once she receives the full six week course of antibiotics to treat her osteomyelitis. 4. Renal. The patient has end stage renal disease on hemodialysis. Renal consult was obtained. Patient continued to receive hemodialysis q.Monday, Wednesday and Friday initially through her right IJ hemodialysis catheter. On [**2115-3-19**] a temporary Quinton catheter was placed in the right femoral vein and this was accessed until it was discontinued on [**2115-3-27**] when a left femoral tunneled catheter was placed by interventional radiology. 5. Neuro. Pain control was difficult in this patient's case. She was initially given morphine, but became oversedated and on hospital day one received an injection of Narcan for respiratory rate less than 10. Subsequently her medications were changed. Patient was very stable on OxyContin 40 mg p.o. b.i.d. with oxycodone for break through pain until postoperatively when she became more confused and delirious, thought to be secondary to the narcotics given intraoperatively. Patient remains with tolerable pain with this regimen. On [**2115-3-23**] patient was complaining of diplopia and increased confusion. Emergent head CT was performed and this was negative for bleed. Per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 16258**], her PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] baseline she has waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status which is a chronic issue. Her finger sticks were normal. Head CT was negative. Most likely secondary to transient bacteremia. 6. Pulmonary. Bilateral pleural effusions. Repeat chest x-ray on [**3-24**] showed a small pleural effusion. 7. Heme. Patient with macrocytosis, normal B-12 and folate, normal TSH. Continue to monitor. She was also noted to be iron deficient and received iron in hemodialysis. 8. GI. The patient was continued on Protonix and given stool regimen for narcotics. Liver function tests and transaminases were checked and were within normal limits except for elevated alkaline phosphatase which was felt most likely to be secondary to bone. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 11595**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 17144**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 41557**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2115-3-29**] 11:01 T: [**2115-3-29**] 12:24 JOB#: [**Job Number 110754**] ICD9 Codes: 7907, 486
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2111-10-21**] Discharge Date: [**2111-10-27**] Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1271**] Chief Complaint: s/p fall, unresponsiveness, SDH Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: right craniotomy for evacuation of subdural hematoma History of Present Illness: 86yo man with PMH significant for labile BP w/ HTN and orthostatic hypotension presents after a fall and unresponsiveness. He has had significant orthostasis with multiple admissions and ED visits for fractures, and notes that he has fallen perhaps 10 times over the past 2 weeks. He was last admitted one month ago, at which time he had a normal HCT and medication alteration. History per his son, he has had two falls recently that he knows of, once yesterday and then again today. Yesterday he refused to go to the ED after his fall. His neighbors called him today and did not get an answer by phone, and on arrival found him on the ground unresponsive, then disoriented. He was brought to the ED. Here he had a HCT which showed a large subdural hematoma with midline shift (see below). Review of systems is notable for falls, increased drowsiness x 1 week, and some difficulty concentrating. He has also had a headache x 2 weeks. He has no change in vision or diplopia, no nausea, vomiting, dysphagia. His son says his neighbors have noticed occasional strange behavior recently; for example, he has lost weight and his pants have been falling down without him noticing. His son is concerned about his safety at home (he lives by himself). Past Medical History: autonomic instability w/ HTN to 220s but orthostatic hypotension w/ tilt testing showing BP ddrop from 156/83 to 76/44 with tilt s/p pacemaker placement for bradycardia and syncope [**5-/2110**] atrial flutter s/p ablation spinal stenosis chronic renal insufficiency depression s/p cataract surgery Social History: lives alone, son is an endocrinologist (see below). h/o tobacco use, no EtOH Family History: not elicited Physical Exam: Admission exam: PE: VS: T99.6, HR 72, BP 220/104->181/94, then SBP 150s, RR 20, SaO2 96%/RA, pain [**4-3**] Genl: NAD, comfortable lying in bed HEENT: cervical collar in place, MMM, OP clear CV: RRR, nl S1, S2 Chest: CTA bilaterally anteriolaterally Abd: soft, NTND, BS+ Ext: cool, multiple small lacerations Neurologic examination: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Oriented to person, place, and date. Attentive, says [**Doctor Last Name 1841**] backwards. Speech is fluent with normal comprehension and repetition; naming intact, no dysarthria. No right left confusion. No evidence of neglect. Cranial Nerves: Pupils postsurgical, equally reactive to light, 2 to 1mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. Extraocular movements intact bilaterally, no nystagmus. Sensation intact V1-V3. Facial movement symmetric. Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally. Palate elevation symmetrical. Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. Tongue midline, movements intact. Motor: Normal bulk bilaterally. Tone normal. No observed myoclonus, asterixis, or tremor. No pronator drift. [**Doctor First Name **] Tri [**Hospital1 **] WF WE FE FF IP H Q DF PF R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Sensation: Intact to light touch throughout, decreased bilaterally to vibration and proprioception. No extinction to DSS. Reflexes: 2+ and symmetric in BUE, 1+ in B patellae, absent achilles. Toes downgoing bilaterally. Coordination: finger-nose-finger normal, RAMs normal. Discharge examination: stable, as above Pertinent Results: [**2111-10-26**] 04:00PM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-3.76* Hgb-12.0* Hct-35.1* MCV-93 MCH-32.0 MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-315# [**2111-10-24**] 07:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.44* Hgb-11.2* Hct-32.1* MCV-94 MCH-32.5* MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-192 [**2111-10-24**] 04:06AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.29* Hgb-10.6* Hct-30.6* MCV-93 MCH-32.1* MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-198 [**2111-10-23**] 03:25AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.27* Hgb-10.7* Hct-31.1* MCV-95 MCH-32.8* MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-219 [**2111-10-21**] 11:27AM BLOOD Neuts-80.6* Lymphs-13.2* Monos-4.7 Eos-1.3 Baso-0.1 [**2111-10-26**] 04:00PM BLOOD Plt Ct-315# [**2111-10-26**] 04:00PM BLOOD PT-11.7 PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2111-10-26**] 04:00PM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-24* Creat-1.3* Na-136 K-4.9 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 [**2111-10-24**] 07:50AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-18 Creat-1.1 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-23 [**2111-10-21**] 11:27AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-181* [**2111-10-26**] 04:00PM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.3 [**2111-10-24**] 07:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.5* Mg-2.1 [**2111-10-26**] 04:00PM BLOOD Phenyto-7.3* [**2111-10-24**] 07:50AM BLOOD Phenyto-4.1* [**2111-10-22**] 02:15PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-93 pCO2-42 pH-7.36 calTCO2-25 Base XS--1 [**2111-10-22**] 02:15PM BLOOD Glucose-163* Lactate-1.6 [**2111-10-21**] 02:20PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG . . CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2111-10-21**] 11:56 AM IMPRESSION: Heterogeneous but relatively low-attenuation extraaxial collection, layering over the right cerebral convexity, likely representing a subacute subdural hematoma (or reflecting underlying profound anemia), with possible small foci of acute hemorrhage, anteriorly. There is significant mass effect and associated shift of the midline structures, as described, with subfalcine and probable early uncal herniation. No other hemorrhage is identified and there is no acute skull fracture. . . CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2111-10-23**] 10:43 AM IMPRESSION: Status post evacuation of the right frontoparietal subdural hematoma. A small right frontal chronic collection remains. There is moderate amount of pneumocephalus. A very small amount of acute blood is seen just deep to the post-surgical site as well as layering along the tentorium, the subdural location. Continued followup is needed to document stability of these tiny amounts of acute blood. . . CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2111-10-24**] 4:46 PM IMPRESSION: Stable post-surgical changes within the right cerebral hemisphere from evacuation of subdural hematoma. No new foci of intracranial hemorrhage are identified. Brief Hospital Course: This patient was admitted on [**10-21**] to the neurosurgery service for his procedure, done on [**10-22**]. He was prepared and consented as per standard. His procedure (right craniotomy for evacuation of subdural hematoma) had no intra-operative complications. The patient tolerated the procedure well, and no drain was left in place. His skin was closed with staples (to be removed 10 days from the date of his surgery). Postoperatively, the patient had difficulty with blood pressure control (history of severe orthostatic hypotension). His blood pressures were initially very labile while in the unit. When he was transfered to the neuro stepdown unit, he remained mainly hypertensive despite having started his normal antihypertensive medications. His average SBP ranged from 170-180. Despite his pressures, his neurological function began to improve post-op and he was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating and had adequate pain control. He had no new neurological issues. On [**10-27**], he was doing well and had no further issues. His Hct was 35. His dilantin level was therapeutic (around 10 corrected for a low albumin), and he was discharged to rehab. He should have his sutures removed [**11-1**] and follow up in neurology clinic in [**4-30**] weeks with a HCT. His antihypertensives should not be adjusted without speaking with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], his primary cardiologist: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 15500**]. Medications on Admission: ASA 81mg daily metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] lisinopril 5mg qhs zoloft 25mg daily midodrine 2.5mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 6. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 10. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day). 11. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: asdir Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): 2u for FS121-160, 4u for FS161-200, 6u for FS201-240, 8u for FS241-280, 10u for FS281-320, 12u for FS>320 and notify MD. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 1108**] Rehab Unit at [**Hospital6 1109**] - [**Location (un) 1110**] Discharge Diagnosis: Subdural hematoma Status post right craniotomy Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Take medications as prescribed. Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in several weeks and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] in [**4-30**] weeks. You will need to have your sutures removed in 10 days. Call your doctor or go to the emergency room if you have any: - redness, swelling, or drainage of your wound - fever or chills - difficulty thinking, speaking, or swallowing - loss of consciousness - chest pain or difficulty breathing - weakness or tingling of your extremities - any other concerning symptoms Followup Instructions: You need to have your sutures removed [**11-1**]. This can be done in the neurosurgery clinic [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. You will need to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] in [**4-30**] weeks with a head CT prior to the appointment; the office will call you with an appointment. Previously scheduled appointments: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2111-12-1**] 2:30 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7145**] ORTHOPEDIC PRIVATE PRACTICE Date/Time:[**2112-5-13**] 11:45 [**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1273**] ICD9 Codes: 5859, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2150-6-26**] Discharge Date: [**2150-7-6**] Date of Birth: [**2094-8-29**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**] Chief Complaint: 55 yo male with hx of hep C and EtOH abuse and active IVDU presents to [**Hospital1 18**] ED with weakness, dizziness and maroon loose stools. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD with banding (5 bands) on [**2150-6-27**] Upper GI endoscopy with banding of esophageal varices. Nasogastric tube placement. History of Present Illness: 55M with hx of hepatitis C and etoh abuse presents to [**Hospital1 18**] ED with 2 days of weakness, dizziness, nausea and maroon loose stools. Pt states he was in his usual state of health until two days ago when he started feeling very dizzy, unable to walk. he states he has fallen several times in the past few days. His po intake has decreased [**1-22**] nausea although he states he has not vomited. He did have emesis x 2 last week but he attributes it to something he ate; it was nonbloody. Pt denies overuse of NSAIDs, recent etoh use. This has never happened to him before. . In [**Name (NI) **], pt found to have SBP in the 90s with HR in the 100s. NG lavage was positive for maroon blood that did not clear with saline. He received 6L of NS and 2U PRBCs. He was given 10mg of SQ Vitamin K. GI was consulted and he was started on Protonix and Octreotide gtt. Past Medical History: - DM - hepatitis C - hx of right hand fx s/p surgery - hx of hernia repair Social History: - uses heroin actively (last use, 2 days prior to admission) - no etoh x 6 hrs, hx of heavy use x 2 years - smokes a pipe - works as a cook Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Exam: temp 95.6 (ax), BP 142/53, HR 100, R20, O2 100% on 2L Gen: shivering, NAD HEENT: MM dry, pale sclera CV: tachy but regular, no murmurs Chest: clear Abd: +BS, soft, mildly distended, mildly tender in RUQ, liver edge not palpable; spleen not palpable Ext: warm, 2+ DP, no edema Neuro: moving all extremities, AO x 3 Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: [**2150-6-26**] 02:30PM BLOOD WBC-16.6*# RBC-1.39*# Hgb-3.5*# Hct-12.2*# MCV-87# MCH-24.8*# MCHC-28.4*# RDW-18.2* Plt Ct-323# PT-19.8* PTT-25.4 INR(PT)-1.9* Glucose-415* UreaN-40* Creat-1.4* Na-141 K-5.0 Cl-103 HCO3-7* AnGap-36* ALT-22 AST-55* LD(LDH)-246 CK(CPK)-2467* AlkPhos-48 Amylase-40 TotBili-0.2 Calcium-8.3* Phos-6.0* Mg-2.8* ALT-71* AST-132* LD(LDH)-266* CK(CPK)-1485* AlkPhos-65 TotBili-1.1 Day of Discharge: [**2150-6-28**] 08:52AM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-4.09*# Hgb-12.0*# Hct-34.1*# MCV-83 MCH-29.4 MCHC-35.2* RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-81* Glucose-150* UreaN-34* Creat-1.0 Na-142 K-4.5 Cl-113* HCO3-22 AnGap-12 Albumin-3.0* Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.7 Mg-2.5 ABG pO2-24* pCO2-30* pH-7.18* calTCO2-12* Base XS--17 EGD on [**2150-6-27**]: 4 cords of grade III varices were seen in the lower third of the esophagus and middle third of esophagus. 5 bands were successfully placed. Varices at the lower third of the esophagus and middle third of the esophagus (ligation). Blood in fundus and cardia. Abdomen US [**2150-6-27**] : 1. Cirrhotic liver. Moderate amount of ascites. Gallbladder edema with adjacent ascites. In the presence of diffuse ascites, the significance of gallbladder edema is uncertain. Please correlate clinically. 2. Small gallstones. 3. Two right renal cyst. CXR [**2150-6-26**] : No evidence of pneumonia or CHF. Nasogastric tube coiled in the distal esophagus. KUB - [**2150-6-30**] : Ileus Brief Hospital Course: 55 yo male with h/o Hep C, EtOH abuse, on methadone with active IVDU who presented with UGIB and lactic acidosis. . 1) UGIB: EGD demonstrated 4 cords of grade III varices in lower [**12-23**] of esophagus and a normal duodenum. 5 bands were successfully placed. Patient then received a total of 4 units PRBCs and 1 FFP, and Hct remained stable at ~34. Patient was started on IV protonix and octreotide gtt for 48 hours. Diet was advanced to liquids and was transferred to the floor. While on the floor, patient did not have any further episodes of bleeding and was hemodynamically stable. Patient was scheduled for re-banding procedure on [**2150-7-10**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**]. . 2) Cirrhosis and ascites: Patient presented to the hospital with a history of EtOH abuse and hepatitis C. Ultrasound showed evidence of cirrhosis. Labs demonstrated undetectable HCV viral load, although patient was HCV Antibody positive. To further evaluate etiology of cirrhosis, patient was tested for qualitative HCV to determine low levels of HCV, alpha 1 antitrypsin, and Hepatitis B PCR, which were still pending as of discharge. During the admission, patient had greatly increased ascites resulting in stomach discomfort and nausea. For initial treatment of ascites, patient was started on diuretic therapy on [**2150-6-29**] with spironolactone and furosemide. . 3) Klebsiella Bacteremia During this admission, patient was found to have blood culture positive for pansensitive Klebsiella and treated with levofloxicin for 2 weeks. Patient has been afebrile for the length of his stay and surveillance blood cultures have been negative. . 4) Ileus Patient also developed an ileus on [**2150-6-30**] with greatly distended bowel, abdominal discomfort, and shortness of breath which resolved with enemas and NGT placement. Patient slowly progressed from being NPO to a regular diet. . 5) Shortness of Breath: Patient developed acute shortness of breath during admission secondary to bilateral PEs confirmed on CTA. Patient was anticoagulated with IV heparin drip and then converted to lovenox. Patient's SOB was further compounded with abdominal distension secondary to ileus and fluid overload. Patient was discharged with lovenox and will be converted to coumadin at outpatient. . 6)Lactic acidosis: Patient's lactic acidosis was likely secondary to reduced cardiac output in hypotension and quickly resolved after transfer from MICU to floor. . 7) Diabetes mellitus: Patient presented with elevated sugars on admission which was corrected and then remained under control with insulin sliding scale. . 8) Prophylaxis: PPI, pneumoboots Medications on Admission: methadone 30mg QD glipizide other DM medication (not further specified) Discharge Medications: 1. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Spironolactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*50 syringes* Refills:*2* 5. Nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 2 weeks. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Upper gastrointestinal bleed Klebsiella bacteremia Bilateral Pulmonary Emboli Liver cirrhosis . SECONDARY: Diabetes Discharge Condition: Good, patient is ambulating, tolerating oral intake, and back to his baseline condition. Discharge Instructions: Please take medications as prescribed. Please seek immediate medical attention if you develop signs of blood in stools, vomiting with blood, light-headedness, shortness of breath, or chest pain. . You were started on lovenox for a pulmonary embolism. . You are being discharged without your glipizide. Please see your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 2903**] within one week. Call him at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2936**]. Please continue to check your blood sugars at home and bring a log to your primary care doctor. Followup Instructions: Call to schedule appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2903**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2936**] to be seen within one week. . Please see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on Friday [**2150-7-10**] for a rebanding appointment. Please call liver clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] for appointment time for rebanding. . Also, please call for follow-up liver clinic for within one month of discharge. Liver center phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**]. -- Hepatitis C viral load (qualitative) is pending -- alpha anti-trypsin Ab is pending . ICD9 Codes: 2851, 7907, 5849, 2762
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2180-1-24**] Discharge Date: [**2180-1-26**] Date of Birth: [**2100-11-15**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11495**] Chief Complaint: nausea, melena, fatigue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: cardiac catheterization upper endoscopy History of Present Illness: 79 y/o male w/ h/o DM2, HTN, high chol, CAD s/p RCA stent who presented to OSH c/o melena and overwhelming fatigue. Found to have STE's in inferior leads and coffee grounds by NG wash. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] emergently for cath. Past Medical History: DM2 HTN hyperlipidemia CAD Social History: lives with wife Physical Exam: T 98.0 BP 80/58 HR 90s RR 20 93% on AC vent Intubated, sedated Neck without JVD Tachycardiac with regular rhythm, normal s1s2, no mrg Lungs b/l basilar rales Abdomen soft nt nd nabs Extremities cool, trace edema Pertinent Results: Cardiac Cath: 1. Selective coronary angiography demonstrated two vessel coronary artery disease in this right dominant circulation with anomalous LCX origin. The LAD had 80% disease in the distal vessel. The D1 was without flow limiting disease. The LCX had an anomalous origin from the right cusp and was a small vessel with moderate diffuse disease. The RCA was a large dominant artery that was totally occluded proximally. A previously placed stent was present in the proximal RCA. 2. Resting hemodynamics from a right heart catheterization while on positive pressure ventilation demonstrated elevated right and left sided filling pressures with RVEDP=19mmHg and mean PCWP=27mmHg. Cardiac output and index were 6.1 L/min and 3.4 L/min/m2 respectively. 3. The patient had an episode of VT that degenerated into VF requiring cardioversion with 360J. Lidocaine and amiodarone were administered. 4. PCI with hepacoat stents in the RCA. From distal to proximal 3.5x18mm, 3.5x33mm, 3.5x33mm, all Hepacoats (See PTCA comments). FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Two vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Acute inferior ST elevation myocardial infarction with right ventricular involvement. 3. Elevated right and left sided filling pressures. 4. VT and VF requiring DC cardioversion. 5. Primary PCI of the RCA with three overlapping Hepacoat stents. Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted and found again to have STEMI in inferior leads with CK in 4000's. He had a NG lavage in the ED which showed coffee ground that cleared but had an associated Hct drop. He was taken emergently to cath where he received stents to the RCA. PCI was complicated by V tach/V fib which responded to defibrillation. Upon arrival to the unit pt had an episode of v tach which spontaneously resolved. An upper endoscopy showed a duodenal ulcer with adherent clot. Epinephrine was injected and surgery was consulted but he was found not to be appropriate for surgery. On the day after admission he developed an acute arrythmia and died. Medications on Admission: ibuprophen Discharge Medications: N/A Discharge Disposition: Expired Facility: [**Hospital1 18**] Discharge Diagnosis: NA Discharge Condition: NA Discharge Instructions: NA Followup Instructions: NA Completed by:[**2180-1-30**] ICD9 Codes: 4271, 2762, 5849, 2720, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2332 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2150-1-3**] Discharge Date: [**2150-2-7**] Date of Birth: [**2069-1-30**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Plavix Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6346**] Chief Complaint: Free air Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Trach and peg History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is an 80 yo M with treatment refractory ITP on long-term high dose steroids s/p lap splenectomy on [**2149-12-24**], discharged to home on [**2149-12-28**]. The next day, his visiting nurse noted that he was unable to rise from the couch. He presented to [**Hospital3 **] ED and was diagnosed with steroid induced myopathy and discharged to a rehab facility. At that rehab, he had a KUB showing an ileus. He then represented to [**Hospital3 **] last night with marked abdominal distention. Repeat imaging at that time showed free air on CXR and he had a CT which showed a large amount of free air, small fluid collection in LLQ, marked bowel distention ? SBO vs ileus, and RLL PNA. He was started on vanc/cipro/flagyl and a surgery consult was obtained. The surgeons at the outside hospital recommended transfer back to [**Hospital1 18**] for management under the patient's recent surgeon at [**Hospital1 18**], Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2819**]. Past Medical History: PMH: ITP A-Fib CAD-EF 35% Bullous dermatitis HTN Hyperlipidemia, BPH macular degeneration, degenerative joint disease Perineal abscess s/p ID Hyperglycemia 2nd to steroids PSH: RCA stent [**2146**] Hernia repair Social History: SH: Live with brother, never married, no children, +tobacco in 20's quite, occasion EtOH, no drugs Family History: FH: CAD Physical Exam: [**2150-2-2**] 07:04 AM Vital signs Tmax: 37.4 ??????C (99.4 ??????F) T current: 36.4 ??????C (97.6 ??????F) HR: 83 (83 - 98) bpm BP: 135/62(90) {135/62(90) - 170/78(115)} mmHg RR: 15 (14 - 27) insp/min SPO2: 91% Heart rhythm: AF (Atrial Fibrillation) Wgt (current): 97.9 kg (admission): 89 kg CVP: 9 (1 - 10) mmHg Total In: 2,080 mL 483 mL Tube feeding: 960 mL/ 273 mL IV Fluid: 600 mL/ 50 mL Total out: 2,355 mL 745 mL Urine: 2,355 mL 745 mL Balance: -275 mL -262 mL Respiratory support O2 Delivery Device: Tracheostomy tube Ventilator mode: CPAP/PSV Vt (Set): 500 (500 - 500) mL Vt (Spontaneous): 729 (553 - 865) mL PS : 5 cmH2O RR (Set): 8 RR (Spontaneous): 13 PEEP: 5 cmH2O FiO2: 40% RSBI: 19 PIP: 11 cmH2O SPO2: 91% ABG: 7.45/35/91.[**Numeric Identifier 71132**]/27/0 Ve: 9.7 L/min PaO2 / FiO2: 230 Physical Examination General Appearance: Cachectic HEENT: PERRL Cardiovascular: (Rhythm: Irregular) Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds: Rhonchorous : bilateral) Abdominal: Soft, Bowel sounds present, Tender: Upper quadrants, Mild distension Left Extremities: (Edema: 3+), (Temperature: Warm) Right Extremities: (Edema: 3+), (Temperature: Warm) Skin: (Incision: Erythema) Neurologic: (Responds to: Tactile stimuli, Noxious stimuli) Brief Hospital Course: Pt is an 80 Y M with ITP on steroids who had un uncomplicated lap splenectomy on [**12-24**] who was readmitted on [**12-28**] to OSH for what was thought to be steroid induced myopathy. Readmitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**1-2**] from OSH for abd distention. Imaging at that time showed free air on CXR and he had a CT which showed a large amount of free air, small fluid collection in LLQ, Treated for diverticulitis with bowel rest and NPO. Pt was transfered to the TICU for resp distress, and subsequent B/L aspergillus PNA, VRE, ATN and acute renal failure, possible PE, most recently a retroperitoneal hematoma. . Events: . [**12-24**] readmitted with diverticulitis, [**1-8**] CTA chest: No PE. likely a predominantly right upper lobe pneumonia, CXR: the pre-existing right upper lobe pneumonia markedly decreased - doing well. A&O. on 4L NC, sats in high 90s. gentle diuresis. lasix 20mg once. hct 28-->26-->25-->24. GI consult: possible infected diverticuli with perf with 2ndary partial SBO or ischemic colon with perf. no emergent intervention/scope at this time. conservative treatment with hydration and IV abx, serial hcts. this AM, pt started to have increased WOB and tachypnea. another lasix 20mg. pt improved. febrile to 101. pan cx. APAP PR. s/p splenectomy and chronic steroids thus with increased risk of infections. last night febrile to 101. APAP PR. pan cx. primary team wants to consider adding fluconzole and ID consult. currently on Vanc/Zosyn, to cover HAP and diverticulitis. [**1-9**] Fluconazole added, d/w ID. ID also recommended consider add cipro if continues to spike fevers for double gram neg coverage. [**1-9**] HCT dropped slightly at noon to 23.6 from 24.6, but was stable for 9 hours at 23.0. Had another episode of blood per rectum (red/maroon/clot) at 10pm. Repeat HCT to be checked at 2am. [**1-10**] 2am HCT drop again to 21.7 w/another bloody/marroon BM, given dropping hct and active bleeding, transfused x1units PRBCs, electrolyte abnormalities suggested labs drawn from PICC contaminated by TPN. Repeat HCT stable at 23.7. Pt intubated for respiratory distress. Another maroon colored stool, hct stable, INR 1.5. Bronchoscopy showing purulent fluid in RUL and LLL and LUL/lingula. [**1-11**]: started runs of [**7-6**] beats of vtach --> cont vtach. BP stable. ECG, electrolytes, trops. lidocaine 100mg, Mag 2gms, lidocaine 100mg, midazolam 2mg, percedex gtt, back on AC on vent. [**1-12**] lasix 20mg overnight, to diurese to even. Net -91cc. [**1-13**]: Febrile in AM, pancx, NGT placed and TF started, failed decrease in PSV, unable to wean [**1-14**]: aline. PM Hct 25.3. CT torso per primary team. failed wean overnight. CT torso: Multiple lower abdominal pelvic air and fluid collections appear somewhat more organized and slightly smaller than prior exam. Left lower lobe pneumonia, new since prior exam. [**1-15**]: failed weaning [**1-15**]: ID consult: see below for recs [**1-16**]: Started Voriconazole, CT chest worse, CT head done (WNL), unable to wean off vent, needed to increase PSV, HCP consented for trach/peg in future [**1-17**]: spiked to 102.1. pan cx. requiring increased vent support. d/c'd fluconazole. tracheal asp sent for PCP. 2 doses of lasix to keep him even. minimal output, increased Cr. intermittent runs of V-tach. BPs stable. today: trach bedside, peg by IR. [**1-18**] attempted PICC line placement, but failed. Placed L IJ for access. [**1-18**] Bcx from [**1-17**] grew out GPCs in pairs and short chains. [**1-19**] bedside trach/peg converted to open trach/peg in OR, +VRE, antibiotics changed, increasing Cr, hypotensive --> neo gtt started, mixed respiratory and metabolic acidosis unresponsive to vent changes and cis gtt. bicarb gtt started. hcp passed away. [**1-20**]: dead space 74%. started on heparin gtt for persumed PE. no read on LE U/S. trach with cuff leak. Hct this AM 22. transfused 1 unit. TTE: RV mod dilated, mod [**Last Name (LF) 71133**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] > 55%. UOP improving slightly, but Cr and lytes worsening. legionella/norcadia urine Ag neg, Cx pending. increased fats and decreased Dex in TPN. residuals in the 300s. TFs stopped. reglan given. family meeting on thursday 1pm with brother. [**1-21**]: 2 units PRBC for Hct 22. Renal C/s for volume overload, ATN [**1-22**]: HD catheter placed, cosyntropin test (initial cortisol WNL, but poor response to test), started hydrocort 100 IV TID, TPN stopped, plan to advance TFs, family mtg - DNR/DNI. no CPR, no shock, no HD, no vasopressors. continue current medical mgmt, DC coumadin. [**1-23**]: had another large maroon BM. stat hct 23.3. no change in mgmnt. TFs held again [**12-30**] high residuals. per ID, d/c'd cipro. [**1-24**] Transfused 2u PRBc w/ bump from 23.7 to 26.4. Put back on PSV, tolerating well. [**1-26**]: Switched to SIMV, Prednisone taper started [**1-27**] family meeting, continue DNR (no shocks, no compression), no dialysis, no escalation of care, but continue w/treatment/ abx/medications. [**1-29**]: resolved metabolic acidosis with normal ABG, family meeting: no change in care plan. [**1-30**] stopped heparin given HCT drop and bleeding from PEG site, CT-torso showed large abdominal ?retroperitoneal bleed. CT-chest w/ worsening ground-glass opacities/consolidation. [**2-2**]: US: superficial DVT in cepahlic vein RUE noted . Current assessment and Plan: NEURO: Declined when became azetemic, BUN was up to 170. As his renal function improved making eye contuct moving extremities, no priary neurological event Currently: Mental status poor despite minimal sedation, mild improvement with resolving uremia. HD CT [**1-16**] neg. Neuro checks Q4H, Intermittent Haldol/Dilaudid for agitation/pain control. . CV: During his VRE bacteremia, hypotensive and requred -pressor during his course, but as his infection improved he has been normo tensive and now needs home BP medicaiton. 75 TID of lopressor tolerating well. Quite a bit of ectomy with runs of VTACH no hymodynamic instibiliti. He is DNR so if he goes into lethal run can ot convert out. Was treated with lidocaine. Currently: Pt has Chronic a-fib - rate controlled with lopressor increased to 37.5 PO TID, continues to have ectopy and short runs of VTAC, but remains hemodynamically stable. Holding off on anticoagulation due to slow drop in Hct . PULM: Aspirgillis pneumonia with vorticonizol, On PO fluconazole which is not neurotoxic. Tached in the OR, remained ventilator dependent. Currnently: -Possible PE based on TTE [**1-20**]: RV mod dilated, mod [**Month/Year (2) 71133**]. 75% calculated dead space. Heparin stopped [**1-30**] due to HCT drop, active bleeding from PEG site and CT showing retroperitoneal hematoma. -Respiratory failure - s/p trach. Daily CXRs. On CPAP 5/5. ABGs improving. Oxygenating well. Although CT chest on [**1-30**] read as worsening infection, will continue to assess clinically. -HAP/VAP: treating with Voriconazole (day 16-on [**1-31**]) for aspergillius PNA -Most recent sputum cultures from [**1-31**] and [**2-3**] showed yeast with gpc which were c/w commensal flora. They were not enterococcus. . GI: During his course pt recieved a PEG and now is on tube feeds. Currently: - Abd intermittently diffusely tender as pt occasionally grimaces to exam. Could be [**12-30**] retroperitoneal hematoma (no evidence of diverticulitis from CT [**1-30**]) - TFs restarted and tolerating at goal, flexiseal for stool management, C diff negative so far. . RENAL: -Resolving ARF/ATN with Cr normalizing though pt is uremic despite adequate urine output, still w/anasarca, grossly volume overloaded. no dialysis per family mtg. His renal failure has resolved with his creatinine down to 1.1. Over the last few days his sodium had increased to 153 but this has improved with D5W running at 100cc/hr. HEME: - Possible PE: Heparin gtt stopped [**12-30**] HCT drop and bleeding. - Anemia: HCT slowly dropping, checking seral HCT [**Hospital1 **] and transfusing when clinically indicated. Stool currently brown though heme positive in past. . ENDO: RISS. Restarted steroids; Now on pre-splenectomy prednisone PO dose. . ID: . -PNA: BAL [**1-15**]: Aspergillus: On Voriconazole (day 16, [**1-31**]). CT-Chest on [**1-30**] worsening infection, ? radiologic lag vs evolving infection. -Bacteremia: BCx [**1-19**] Negative, Surveillance culture [**1-27**] still NGTD. Blood Cx: [**1-17**] VRE, treated with linezolid for 14 days, stopped on [**2-1**]. Testing for legionella, PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 13607**], all negative. Continue to f/u BCx. -ID recs repeat B-glucan/galactomanan to assess treatment. Voriconazole level 6.78 (therapeutic). -From [**1-29**] to the 10th he had a rising white count from 10 to 19. He had completed his two week course of linezolid for the VRE in his blood. However given the gpc in his sputum the linezolid was continued. It should be continued for another 10 days. He his count has come back down to 15 from 19 and he has been afebrile during this time. Medications on Admission: warfarin 2.5 alternating with 1.5 [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 81 qd, proscar 5 qd, lasix 40 qd, lantus 7 units qPM, RISS, isosorbide mononitrate 90 qd, lactinex two pills [**Hospital1 **], toprol XL 50 qd, prednisone 40 qd (recently reduced from 50 qd), zocor 40 qd, prednisone forte eye drops one drop OD qd, Vit B3 [**Numeric Identifier 1871**] qweek, MVI qd, dulcolax & colase qd Discharge Medications: 1. Prednisolone Acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension [**Numeric Identifier **]: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic DAILY (Daily). 2. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Numeric Identifier **]: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler [**Numeric Identifier **]: Six (6) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheezing. 4. Voriconazole 200 mg Tablet [**Numeric Identifier **]: 1.5 Tablets PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 5. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet [**Numeric Identifier **]: 1.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 7. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 10. Haloperidol 1-2 mg IV Q4H:PRN agitation 11. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 0.5-1 mg IV Q3H:PRN pain 12. Dextrose 50% 12.5 gm IV PRN hypoglycemia protocol 13. Linezolid 600mg iv q12 14. Albuterol Inhaler 6 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheezing 15. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% Oral Rinse 15 mL ORAL [**Hospital1 **] intubated Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 1121**] - [**Location (un) 1456**] Discharge Diagnosis: AIRWAY, INABILITY TO PROTECT (RISK FOR ASPIRATION, ALTERED GAG, AIRWAY CLEARANCE, COUGH), ACIDOSIS, METABOLIC, .H/O GASTROINTESTINAL BLEED, LOWER (HEMATOCHEZIA, BRBPR, GI BLEED, GIB), VENTRICULAR PREMATURE BEATS (VPB, VPC, PVC), RESPIRATORY FAILURE, ACUTE (NOT ARDS/[**Doctor Last Name **]), ALTERED MENTAL STATUS (NOT DELIRIUM), [**Last Name **] PROBLEM - ENTER DESCRIPTION IN COMMENTS, IMPAIRED SKIN INTEGRITY, CARDIOMYOPATHY, OTHER, PNEUMONIA, OTHER, RENAL FAILURE, ACUTE (ACUTE RENAL FAILURE, ARF), DIVERTICULITIS Neurologic: Mental status poor despite minimal sedation, mild improvement with resolving uremia. HD CT [**1-16**] neg. Neuro checks Q4H, Intermittent Haldol/Dilaudid for agitation/pain control. Add Tylenol, wean dilaudid as tolerated Cardiovascular: Chronic a-fib - rate controlled with lopressor increased to 50 PO TID advance to 75 TID, continues to have ectopy and short runs of VTAC, but remains hemodynamically stable. Pulmonary: Trach, (Ventilator mode: CPAP + PS), Possible PE based on TTE [**1-20**]: RV mod dilated, mod [**Month/Year (2) 71133**]. 75% calculated dead space. Heparin stopped [**1-30**] due to HCT drop, active bleeding from PEG site and CT showing retroperitoneal hematoma. -Respiratory failure - s/p trach. Daily CXRs. On CPAP 5/5. ABGs improving. Oxygenating well. Although CT chest on [**1-30**] read as worsening infection, will continue to assess clinically. -HAP/VAP: treating with Voriconazole (day 16-on [**1-31**]) for aspergillius PNA Gastrointestinal / Abdomen: Abd soft, - TFs restarted and tolerating at goal, flexiseal for stool management, C diff negative Nutrition: Tube feeding Renal: Foley, -Resolving ARF/ATN with Cr normalizing though pt is uremic despite adequate urine output, still w/anasarca, grossly volume overloaded. no dialysis per family mtg. [**Month (only) 116**] need some hydration with elevated BUN and serum Sodium and creatinine is almost reached baseline. Hematology: - stable anemia. 1 unit for Hct=22 - Anemia: HCT slowly dropping, checking seral HCT [**Hospital1 **] and transfusing when clinically indicated. Stool currently brown though heme positive in past. Endocrine: RISS, RISS. Restarted steroids; Now on pre-splenectomy prednisone PO dose. Infectious Disease: -PNA: BAL [**1-15**]: Aspergillus: On Voriconazole (day 16, [**1-31**]). CT-Chest on [**1-30**] worsening infection, ? radiologic lag vs evolving infection. -Bacteremia: BCx [**1-19**] Negative, Surveillance culture [**1-27**] still NGTD. Blood Cx: [**1-17**] VRE, treated with linezolid for 14 days, stopped on [**2-1**]. Testing for legionella, PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 13607**], all negative. Continue to f/u BCx. -ID recs repeat B-glucan/galactomanan to assess treatment. Voriconazole level 6.78 (therapeutic). . Wound: Stage 1-2 wound. wound care per nursing. Lines / Tubes / Drains: Trach, PEG, Foley, right axillary a-line, LIJ CVL Wounds: Imaging: Fluids: KVO Consults: General surgery, ID dept Billing Diagnosis: (Respiratory distress: Failure), Post-op hypotension, Acute renal failure Discharge Condition: Poor Discharge Instructions: N: Follow mental status CV: beta-blockade for rate controlled afib and runs of v-tach. Resp: Vent - currently requiring minimal support, wean to trach collar, 2 weeks linezolid for gpc in sputum. Airway and mouth care. GI: NovaSource Renal (Full) - [**2150-1-31**] 06:13 PM 40 mL/hour GU: renal failure resolved, watch creatinine Glycemic Control: Regular insulin sliding scale Heme: no anticoagulation for afib secondary to retroperitoneal hematoma. ID: prolonged voriconzole and 10 days of linezolid. Lines: Multi Lumen - [**2150-1-18**] 06:30 PM Arterial Line - [**2150-1-19**] 06:09 PM Prophylaxis: DVT: Boots, SQ UF Heparin Stress ulcer: PPI VAP bundle: HOB elevation, Mouth care, Daily wake up, RSBI Code status: DNR (do not resuscitate) Followup Instructions: Follow with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2819**] in 3 weeks. Office number ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 10058**] Completed by:[**2150-2-7**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 5845, 4271, 2760, 4019, 4280, 4168
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2333 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2126-1-11**] Discharge Date: [**2126-1-15**] Date of Birth: [**2062-6-29**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Shellfish Derived Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2126-1-11**] Coronary artery bypass grafting x4, left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending coronary artery; reverse saphenous vein single graft from [**Month/Day/Year 5236**] to first diagonal coronary artery; reverse saphenous vein single graft from [**Month/Day/Year 5236**] to the distal right coronary artery; reverse saphenous vein single graft from [**Month/Day/Year 5236**] to posterior descending coronary artery. History of Present Illness: 63M with multiple cardiac risk factors who has experienced DOE x 6 months and recently developed exertional chest discomfort. Stress test was abnormal and he was referred for cardiac cath which revealed two vessel coronary artery disease. Surgical evaluation is requested. Past Medical History: Type 2 DM HTN Hypercholesterolemia Osteoarthritis Past Surgical History Colon Polypectomy eye surgery x 2 appendectomy cholecystectomy Social History: Race: Caucasian Last Dental Exam: 4 months ago Lives with: wife, has 3 grown children Occupation: semi-retired,teaches at [**Location (un) **] of So [**State 1727**] Tobacco: never ETOH: 1/month Family History: Mother with onset of CAD in her 40's, s/p CABG twice. Daughter diagnosed with hypercholesterolemia at age 5. Brother had MI at the age of 49 Physical Exam: Pulse: 69 Resp: 17 O2 sat: 97%RA B/P Right: Left: 142/56 Height: 5'[**24**]" Weight: 113.4 General: NAD, WGWN, overweight white male, appears stated age Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema- none Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact x Pulses: Femoral Right: 2+ Left: 2+ DP Right: 2+ Left: 2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1+ Left: 1+ Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+ Carotid Bruit Right: Left: no bruits Pertinent Results: [**2126-1-15**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-13.9* RBC-4.28* Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.8* MCV-65* MCH-20.5* MCHC-31.6 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-163 [**2126-1-11**] 11:35AM BLOOD WBC-18.0* RBC-4.01* Hgb-8.2* Hct-24.9* MCV-62* MCH-20.5* MCHC-32.9 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-171 [**2126-1-15**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-49* Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-4.6 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2126-1-11**] 12:51PM BLOOD UreaN-21* Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-109* HCO3-26 AnGap-11 [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname 41633**], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 41634**] (Complete) Done [**2126-1-11**] at 10:26:17 AM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 177**] C. [**Hospital Unit Name 927**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2062-6-29**] Age (years): 63 M Hgt (in): BP (mm Hg): / Wgt (lb): HR (bpm): BSA (m2): Indication: CABG ICD-9 Codes: 786.05, 786.51, 424.0 Test Information Date/Time: [**2126-1-11**] at 10:26 Interpret MD: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3318**], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3318**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2011AW1-: Machine: us1 Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 1.1 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: *5.7 cm <= 5.6 cm Findings LEFT ATRIUM: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the LAA. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal interatrial septum. LEFT VENTRICLE: Overall normal LVEF (>55%). RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV systolic function. [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]: Normal ascending [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5236**] diameter. Mildly dilated descending [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5236**]. Simple atheroma in descending [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5236**]. AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Moderately thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild to moderate ([**11-25**]+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Physiologic TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Physiologic (normal) PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. The TEE probe was passed with assistance from the anesthesioology staff using a laryngoscope. No TEE related complications. Conclusions Pre-CPB: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). with normal free wall contractility. The descending thoracic [**Month/Day (2) 5236**] is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic [**Month/Day (2) 5236**]. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. Mild to moderate ([**11-25**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Post-CPB: The patient is A-Paced, on no inotropes. Preserved biventricular systolic fxn. No AI. Trace MR. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 18350**]t. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3318**], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2126-1-12**] 11:17 ?????? [**2117**] CareGroup IS. All rights reserved. Brief Hospital Course: [**2126-1-11**] Mr.[**Known lastname **] was taken to the operating room and underwent Coronary artery bypass grafting x4, left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending coronary artery; reverse saphenous vein single graft from [**Known lastname 5236**] to first diagonal coronary artery/rsvg from [**Known lastname 5236**] to the distal right coronary artery/rsvg from [**Known lastname 5236**] to posterior descending coronary artery with Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 914**]. Please see operative report for further details. Cardiopulmonary Bypass time=89 minutes. Cross Clamp time=72 minutes. Pt tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the CVICU intubated and sedated. He awoke neurologically intact and was extubated without incident. All lines and drains were discontinued in a timely fashion. Beta-blocker/Statin/Aspirin and diuresis were initiated. POD#1 he was transferred to the step down unit for further monitoring. Physical Therapy was consulted for evaluation of strength and mobility. He continued to progress and the remainder of his hospital course was essentially uneventful. ON POD# 4 he was cleared by Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 914**] for discharge to home. All follow up appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: Medications - Prescription EZETIMIBE-SIMVASTATIN [VYTORIN [**8-/2095**]] - 10 mg-80 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily INSULIN ASP PRT-INSULIN ASPART [NOVOLOG MIX 70-30] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 unit/mL (70-30) Solution - 56 units twice a day SQ LISINOPRIL-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE - 20 mg-25 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily METFORMIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 1,000 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day METOPROLOL SUCCINATE - 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily PREDNISONE - 20 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day [**12-13**] pm and [**12-14**] am (**prophylaxis in setting of shellfish allergy**) SITAGLIPTIN [JANUVIA] - 100 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily Medications - OTC ACETAMINOPHEN [ACETAMINOPHEN EXTRA STRENGTH] - (OTC) - 500 mg Tablet - 2 (Two) Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day PRN ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily BLOOD SUGAR DIAGNOSTIC - Strip - as directed twice daily DIPHENHYDRAMINE HCL - (OTC) - 25 mg Capsule - 2 (Two) Capsule(s) by mouth at bedtime PM [**12-13**] pre cardiac cath RANITIDINE HCL - (OTC) - 75 mg Tablet - 2 (Two) Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day [**12-13**] PM and [**12-14**] am pre cardiac cath Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 10 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals Sig: One (1) Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals PO DAILY (Daily) for 10 days. Disp:*10 Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals(s)* Refills:*0* 11. insulin aspart 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous ACHS: per Sliding scale. Disp:*qs * Refills:*2* 12. sitagliptin 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: resume preop regimen. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: coronary artery disease s/p CABG x4 secondary: Type 2 DM HTN Hypercholesterolemia Osteoarthritis Past Surgical History Colon Polypectomy eye surgery x 2 appendectomy cholecystectomy Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesia Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema 1+ (B) Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2126-1-29**] at 1:00 pm Provider [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2385**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2126-2-12**] at 9:20 Cardiologist: Please call to schedule appointments in [**11-25**] weeks with your PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2126-1-15**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2193-9-14**] Discharge Date: [**2193-10-2**] Date of Birth: [**2131-3-13**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**Last Name (un) 7835**] Chief Complaint: Found down [**2193-9-12**] Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: LP History of Present Illness: 62 yo M h/o hep C (stable in remission), depression/psych dz on Effexor, Risperdal, Wellbutrin, Sertraline, Remeron, and methylphenidate, DM on insulin found unconscious on the ground at 10am of [**2193-9-12**]. Paramedics noted GTC seizure activity and intubated him in the field for airway protection. Mother spoke to him night before, said he sounded normal, but unknown how long he had been lying on the floor. Admission VS included low grade temp, pulse 109, BP 127/73. Potassium 5.8, Bicarb 16, BUN 49, Cr 4, glucose 324, latate 5, WBC 17. ABG: 7.33/36/312/18. U/A showed 1000 glucose, 10 ketones, 35 red cells, 10 white, hyaline casts, 100 prot. Head CT with no acute process. CXR showed LLL atelectasis/infiltrate. . The pt was admitted to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 487**] [**Hospital3 91711**] ICU and was given IVF, Zozyn, and Vanc. Neurology c/s noted that hyperglycemic acidosis, metabolic derangements, & mult psych meds could have precipitated seizure/obtundation. Also, couldn't r/o stroke. Started on phenytoin, asa, EEG unhelpful, MRI when stable. Patient started to improve and was extubated but never recovered basline mental status. CXR's no acute process/infiltrate. Renal fxn improved, Cr 3.2 from 4, CK down from 58,000 to 31,000. Renal US showed no hydro/stones. liver with fatty infiltration. . 26 hours later around noon [**2193-9-13**], patient spiked fever to 103, persisting, ID worried about encephalitis/meningitis, started empirically on acyclovir/ctx/vanc, with new bld cx. previous blc/urine cx ngtd. LP not performed. . Today [**9-14**], fevers persist and pt noted to be stiff throughout, increased ms [**Last Name (Titles) **], diaphretic/tachy to low 100s, hypertensive w SBP 150-160s, tachypneic in 20s, satting at 95% on 60%mask. CPK began to rise again to 47,000, ? neuroleptic malignant syn --> started on baclofen. LFTs with high AST>>ALT c/w rhabdo. Uric acid 16.1 --> 10.9. Last lactate 2.6. Prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**], pt 102.6(was on cooling blanket), 146/55, 77, 17, 95% FM @ 60%. Sustained good UOP. CXR clear today but limited study. . On arrival to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], patient remains somnelent/obtunded, opens eyes initially to his name but unable to stay open, unable to follow any commands. VS detailed below. Past Medical History: HTN Hep C (in remission) depresion GERD ?suicidality degenerative disk dz s/p L shoulder [**Doctor First Name **] s/p card cath at least 5 years ago, negative according to sister. Social History: Air Force veteran, lives w mom, sister helps to take care of him, takes him out shopping, hx of tobacco abuse but quit. h/o alcohol abuse per sister. Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: On Admission Vitals: 101.4, 86 152/81 24 94% on 4LNC General: somnelent, obtunded HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear Neck: no JVD, LAD, stiff neck but unclear if generalized Lungs: CTAB CV: RRR, no murmurs Abdomen: soft, obese GU: draining clear brownish urine. Ext: no edema, very stiff Neuro: opens eyes briefly to name, retracts to pain, unable to follow instructions, moving all extrem spontaneously, very stiff extremities, lower > upper. Pertinent Results: On Admission: [**2193-9-14**] 01:59PM WBC-17.6* RBC-4.37* HGB-12.6* HCT-36.0* MCV-82 MCH-28.9 MCHC-35.0 RDW-16.2* [**2193-9-14**] 01:59PM NEUTS-65.9 LYMPHS-24.2 MONOS-8.9 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.7 [**2193-9-14**] 01:59PM PT-17.6* PTT-24.9 INR(PT)-1.6* [**2193-9-14**] 01:59PM ASA-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2193-9-14**] 01:59PM VANCO-<1.7* [**2193-9-14**] 01:59PM TSH-0.36 [**2193-9-14**] 01:59PM CALCIUM-7.2* PHOSPHATE-4.2 MAGNESIUM-1.4* URIC ACID-10.6* [**2193-9-14**] 01:59PM CK-MB-12* MB INDX-0.0 cTropnT-0.11* [**2193-9-14**] 01:59PM ALT(SGPT)-203* AST(SGOT)-912* LD(LDH)-1725* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier **]* ALK PHOS-74 TOT BILI-0.9 [**2193-9-14**] 01:59PM GLUCOSE-110* UREA N-54* CREAT-3.0* SODIUM-150* POTASSIUM-3.0* CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-18 [**2193-9-14**] 02:51PM freeCa-0.87* [**2193-9-14**] 02:51PM LACTATE-2.9* K+-3.0* [**2193-9-14**] 02:51PM TYPE-ART TEMP-38.3 O2-94 O2 FLOW-4 PO2-74* PCO2-31* PH-7.59* TOTAL CO2-31* BASE XS-8 AADO2-569 REQ O2-93 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA [**2193-9-14**] 02:52PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.010 [**2193-9-14**] 02:52PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2193-9-14**] 02:52PM URINE RBC-165* WBC-1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2193-9-14**] 03:09PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-POS cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2193-9-14**] 09:33PM freeCa-0.85* [**2193-9-14**] 09:33PM GLUCOSE-194* LACTATE-2.5* NA+-147* K+-3.1* CL--106 TCO2-27 [**2193-9-14**] 10:45PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-41 GLUCOSE-106 [**2193-9-14**] 10:45PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-9 RBC-2385* POLYS-66 LYMPHS-26 MONOS-6 EOS-1 BASOS-1 [**2193-9-14**] 10:45PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-5 RBC-1360* POLYS-30 LYMPHS-55 MONOS-15 [**2193-9-14**] 09:33PM TYPE-ART PO2-116* PCO2-27* PH-7.61* TOTAL CO2-28 BASE XS-6 BLOOD [**2193-9-15**] 04:26AM BLOOD WBC-12.2* RBC-4.04* Hgb-11.4* Hct-33.6* MCV-83 MCH-28.2 MCHC-33.9 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-136* [**2193-9-18**] 03:41AM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-3.70* Hgb-10.7* Hct-31.8* MCV-86 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-86* [**2193-9-23**] 03:33AM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-3.32* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.2* MCV-91 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.5 RDW-19.0* Plt Ct-138* [**2193-9-26**] 05:11AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-2.93* Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.1* MCV-93 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.4 RDW-19.6* Plt Ct-116* [**2193-9-20**] 05:00AM BLOOD Neuts-55 Bands-2 Lymphs-31 Monos-7 Eos-2 Baso-1 Atyps-0 Metas-2* Myelos-0 NRBC-1* [**2193-9-22**] 04:49AM BLOOD Neuts-60.4 Lymphs-26.3 Monos-7.5 Eos-4.9* Baso-0.8 [**2193-9-26**] 05:11AM BLOOD Neuts-62.1 Lymphs-28.8 Monos-4.7 Eos-3.7 Baso-0.7 [**2193-9-14**] 01:59PM BLOOD PT-17.6* PTT-24.9 INR(PT)-1.6* [**2193-9-16**] 03:44AM BLOOD PT-16.4* PTT-28.5 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2193-9-20**] 05:00AM BLOOD PT-18.2* PTT-24.7 INR(PT)-1.6* [**2193-9-22**] 04:49AM BLOOD PT-14.4* PTT-24.4 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2193-9-15**] 03:25PM BLOOD Glucose-272* UreaN-50* Creat-2.0* Na-147* K-3.6 Cl-111* HCO3-25 AnGap-15 [**2193-9-19**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-244* UreaN-38* Creat-1.2 Na-144 K-4.2 Cl-111* HCO3-26 AnGap-11 [**2193-9-21**] 05:15PM BLOOD Glucose-238* UreaN-47* Creat-1.3* Na-151* K-3.6 Cl-119* HCO3-25 AnGap-11 [**2193-9-23**] 03:33AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-36* Creat-1.2 Na-147* K-3.6 Cl-116* HCO3-25 AnGap-10 [**2193-9-26**] 05:11AM BLOOD Glucose-151* UreaN-27* Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-112* HCO3-24 AnGap-9 [**2193-9-14**] 01:59PM BLOOD ALT-203* AST-912* LD(LDH)-1725* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier **]* AlkPhos-74 TotBili-0.9 [**2193-9-15**] 04:26AM BLOOD ALT-176* AST-794* LD(LDH)-1668* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 91712**]* AlkPhos-63 TotBili-0.7 [**2193-9-16**] 03:04PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 91713**]* [**2193-9-17**] 03:59AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 7244**]* [**2193-9-20**] 05:00AM BLOOD ALT-90* AST-189* CK(CPK)-1652* AlkPhos-71 TotBili-0.5 [**2193-9-23**] 03:33AM BLOOD ALT-64* AST-121* LD(LDH)-429* CK(CPK)-734* AlkPhos-59 TotBili-0.6 [**2193-9-26**] 05:11AM BLOOD ALT-67* AST-128* LD(LDH)-390* CK(CPK)-771* AlkPhos-64 TotBili-0.4 [**2193-9-14**] 01:59PM BLOOD CK-MB-12* MB Indx-0.0 cTropnT-0.11* [**2193-9-18**] 03:41AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* [**2193-9-15**] 03:25PM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.3 [**2193-9-21**] 05:15PM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.1 [**2193-9-26**] 05:11AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.8 Mg-2.0 [**2193-9-20**] 02:49PM BLOOD Ammonia-97* [**2193-9-20**] 02:49PM BLOOD Osmolal-330* [**2193-9-14**] 01:59PM BLOOD TSH-0.36 [**2193-9-23**] 01:20PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-86 pCO2-30* pH-7.51* calTCO2-25 Base XS-1 [**2193-9-19**] 08:58AM BLOOD Lactate-2.1* ARBOVIRUS ANTIBODY IGM AND IGG Results Pending [**2193-9-24**] Radiology CHEST PORT. LINE [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. Approved [**2193-9-23**] Radiology CT CHEST W/CONTRAST [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. Approved [**2193-9-23**] Radiology CT ABD & PELVIS WITH CO [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. Approved [**2193-9-20**] Radiology CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. Approved [**2193-9-20**] Radiology LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. Approved [**2193-9-19**] Radiology MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAS [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. Approved [**2193-9-19**] Radiology CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. Approved [**2193-9-19**] Radiology CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. Approved [**2193-9-18**] Radiology CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. Approved [**2193-9-18**] Neurophysiology EEG [**2193-9-18**] [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] L. [**2193-9-17**] Neurophysiology EEG [**2193-9-17**] [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] L. [**2193-9-16**] Neurophysiology EEG [**2193-9-16**] [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] L. [**2193-9-15**] Radiology CHEST PORT. LINE [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (LF) 2437**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] Approved [**2193-9-15**] Radiology -76 BY SAME PHYSICIAN [**Name9 (PRE) 2437**],[**Name9 (PRE) **] Approved [**2193-9-15**] Radiology CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**Last Name (LF) 2437**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] Approved [**2193-9-15**] Neurophysiology EEG [**2193-9-15**] [**Last Name (LF) 20564**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] C. [**2193-9-14**] Radiology MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**Last Name (LF) 2437**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] Approved [**2193-9-14**] Radiology CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**Last Name (LF) 2437**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] Approved [**2193-9-14**] Cardiology ECG [**2193-9-17**] [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. Brief Hospital Course: 62 M h/o Hep C, HTN, depression on mult psych meds p/w altered mental status/obtunded, rhabdo, fevers, and increased stiffness after found down at home, transferred to us from [**Hospital1 487**] for worsened fever, rigidity, CK. Had indications of rhabdo. His mental status waxed and waned. Most likely was [**1-23**] NMS. Was having continuous fevers and worsened obtundation. After gradual improvement in mental status, he was transferred to the floor. . # Altered MS: Initially on admission he had an LP which showed alot of RBC's. Differential was aseptic vs. blood tap vs. subarachnoid blood from encephalitis / necrosis. He was placed on CTX, Vanc, Amp, and acyclovir ([**9-14**]) and started cooling. Neuro was following while he was in the ICU who believed this is most likely due to NMS which might take about 14 days to improve. He was treated with bromocriptine. EEE, West Nile virus, lyme serology were sent. Lyme and RPR negative. MRI brain showed mild to moderate cortical atrophy. His Parasite smear and OSH cultures were negative. PICC line placed [**9-15**]. CSF HSV PCR was negative and acyclovir subsequently was discontinued ([**9-18**]) along with the other antibiotics ([**9-17**]) given the low suspicion of bacterial cause. EEG initially showed high epileptiform activity and valium was started. Subsequent EEG monitoring showed no seizure activity with gradual taper of valium and discontinuation on [**9-18**]. On [**9-19**] he was more obtunded with increased oxygen requirement. Therefore, CT and MRI head were done which showed no acute changes. Vanc anc cefepime were started on the same day to cover for presumed HAP given increased oxygen requirement. CXR didn't show new infiltrates. Abx dc'ed [**9-25**]. IV acyclovir was restarted [**9-20**] but dc'ed Lactulose was initiated given concern of hepatic encephalopathy in setting of HCV and elevated liver enzymes. RUQ ultrasound showed cirrhosis with trace ascites. His mental status improved. He received tube feeds starting from [**9-15**] and discontinued after NG tube was self-removed by him on [**9-26**]. satting 92-93% on RA while attempting to place an NG tube which eventually failed and not pursued further. Tolerating apple sauce. His mental status continued to improve. Recommendation by Neurology is to continue bromocriptine until [**2193-10-5**] and continue Keppra for now. Pt was started on Lactulose and should continue on this titrating to 3BMs per day to avoid any component of hepatic encephalopathy. . # Hypoxia Continued oxygen requirement during his stay, but was satting in 90's on RA even during NG tube insertion multiple attempts on his transfer day. stable. Cultures were have been unremarkable. Large amounts of mucus were removed [**9-19**] with poor gag reflex. Suspect due to secretions and AMS with poor cough. He was treated empirically for PNA. This improved with improvement in mental status and has been off oxygen prior to discharge. . # Transaminitis: Persistently elevated AST and ALT. Evidence of cirrhosis on RUQ US and CT. History of HepC. Continued laculose empirically for hepatic encephalopathy. . # Hypernatremia Resolved, likely due to poor access to free water. . # ARF/rhabdo: Initially Cr 3.0 on admission, ARF due to rhabdomyolysis, CPK [**Numeric Identifier 24869**]. He received aggressive IVF hydration with improvement in CPK and normalization of Cr to 0.7. . # HTN: Controlled on Labetalol 200 mg [**Hospital1 **]; . # DM on insulin: -on lantus and ISS . # Elevated Troponins: Was not concerning for ACS. Was in setting of ARF, elevated CK w rhabdo, tachycardia. EKG sinus, normal int/axis, no st changes. . Rehab Issues: . #Speech and Swallow recommendations: 1. PO diet: Thin liquids, pureed solids. 2. 1:1 supervision with POs. 3. One sip of liquid at a time. 4. Pills crushed with applesauce. 5. TID oral care. 6. Keppra to be cut and given with applesauce. . #Psych recommendations: -Would utilize behavioral means to reduce delirium (ie. maintain light/dark cycles, frequent redirection). -Would not initiate psychiatric medications at this time (antipsychotics or antidepressants). At least two weeks should be allowed to elapse after recovery from NMS before rechallenge with a low-potency antipsychotic. -In case of behavioral agitation, would refrain from use of antipsychotic and instead utilize benzodiazepines (ie. Ativan) or mechanical restraints (ie. posey, wrist restraints). -Pt. should be followed by rehab psychiatrist, with followup with outpatient treaters arranged. Medications on Admission: Home meds: Omeprazole 20 [**Hospital1 **] effexor 125 TID Risperdal 6 qhs Wellbutrin 100 [**Hospital1 **] Sertraline 100 [**Hospital1 **] Remeron 30 daily methylphenidate 10 daily ibuprofen 600 QID Spironolactone 25 codeine 30 [**Hospital1 **] Flexeril 10mg TID Insulin, unknown dose/type Transfer Medications: Tylenol Acyclovir 575mg IV q8h DuoNeb q6h ASA 81 Baclofen 10mg [**Hospital1 **] Ceftriaxone 2g IV BID Lasix 80 [**Hospital1 **] Metop 25 [**Hospital1 **] Zofran prn Protonix 40 IV daily Phenytoin 100 IV TID senna prn ISS Lantus 30 u SQ daily Lactulose 20mg QID Heparin sq Colace prn Discharge Medications: 1. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 2. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 3. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Ten (10) ml PO BID (2 times a day). 4. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 5. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 6. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO BID (2 times a day): titrate to [**1-24**] BMs a day. 9. bromocriptine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day): until [**2193-10-5**]. 10. labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing, SOB. 13. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB. 14. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ml Injection TID (3 times a day). 15. acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL Solution Sig: Six [**Age over 90 1230**]y (650) mg PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever, pain. 16. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Forty Five (45) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 17. Keppra 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every twelve (12) hours: please cut in 2 and give with applesauce. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 **] Discharge Diagnosis: Neuroleptic malignant syndrome Cirrhosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted from another hospital after being found unconscious at home. You had a syndrome called "neuroleptic malignant syndrome", which was most likely related to your large amounts of risperidone which you were taking for your schizoaffective disorder. You were managed in the intensive care unit and your psychiatric medications were held. You were started on a medication called bromocriptine which you should take until [**10-5**]. You were also found to have cirrhosis of your liver and this should be followed your PCP or [**Name Initial (PRE) **] Gastroenterologist. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your PCP and Psychiatrist (NP [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 91714**] [**Hospital1 189**] VA [**Telephone/Fax (1) 91715**]) after discharged from rehab. ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5070, 2760, 2930, 5715, 4019, 311
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2335 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2126-5-8**] Discharge Date: [**2126-5-22**] Date of Birth: [**2126-5-8**] Sex: M Service: Neonatology HISTORY: Baby [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname **] [**Known lastname 6930**], twin number two, delivered at 31-5/7 weeks gestation, weighing 1,525 grams, was admitted to the intensive care nursery for management of prematurity. The mother is a 31-year-old gravida 2, para 0, now 2 woman with conception by in [**Last Name (un) 5153**] fertilization. Estimated date of delivery was [**2126-7-5**]. Prenatal screens included blood type A+, antibody screen negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, and group B Streptococcus unknown. The pregnancy was complicated by a shortened cervix and preterm labor with admission to [**Hospital1 1444**] about one month prior to delivery for preterm labor. She was treated with bedrest, terbutaline and received betamethasone. On the day of delivery, labor progressed despite tocolysis, with delivery by cesarean section due to breech position of this twin. The mother had no fever, did not receive antibiotics prior to delivery. Membranes were ruptured at delivery. This twin emerged with spontaneously cry and received free-flow oxygen with Apgar scores of 7 at one minute and 9 at five minutes. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Admission weight was 1,525 grams (50th percentile), length 40 cm (30th percentile), head circumference 29.5 cm (50th percentile). On admission the overall appearance was consistent with gestational age, nondysmorphic, anterior fontanel soft, open and flat. Red reflex deferred. Palate was intact. Respirations were equal with crackles, diminished bilaterally, with grunting, flaring and retracting. Heart was regular rate and rhythm without murmur, 2+ peripheral pulses including femorals. Abdomen was benign without hepatosplenomegaly or masses; three-vessel cord. Normal male genitalia with testes descending. Back normal. Skin slightly mottled and pink. Appropriate tone and activity level. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Respiratory: The patient was placed on CPAP of 6 cm of water on admission for grunting, flaring and retracting; did not require supplemental oxygen. He was weaned off CPAP to room air on day of life one and has remained in room air since with comfortable work of breathing, respiratory rates in the 50s. He has occasional episodes of apnea and bradycardia, but has not required caffeine citrate. The last apnea episode was on [**2126-5-22**]. 2. Cardiovascular: The patient has been hemodynamically stable throughout the hospital stay with normal blood pressure and no heart murmur. 3. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: Originally he was maintained on D10W with maintenance electrolytes added at 24 hours of age. Enterals feeds were started on day of life one and advanced to full volume feeds on day of life six without problems. Feeds of premature Enfamil were advanced to 28 calories per ounce with ProMod over several days with tolerance. At discharge the patient is taking 150 cc per kg per day divided q. 4 hours with feeds infused over an hour and a half. Discharge weight was 1,720 grams, length 42.5 cm, head circumference 30 cm. 4. GI: The patient received phototherapy for indirect hyperbilirubinemia. Peak bilirubin total was 10.4, direct 0.3. Last bilirubin done off phototherapy on [**2125-5-15**] was total 4.5, direct 0.2. 5. Hematology: Hematocrit on admission was 52.1%. The patient did not require any blood products during this admission. 6. Infectious disease: The patient received ampicillin and gentamicin for 48 hours following delivery for a rule out sepsis course. Complete blood count on admission showed a white count of 12.1 with 12 polys, 1 band, 246,000 platelets. Blood culture was negative. 7. Neurology: A head ultrasound done on day of life eight was normal. A follow-up head ultrasound is recommended at one month of age. 8. Sensory: Hearing screening is recommended prior to discharge. An ophthalmology examination is recommended at three weeks of age. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable 14-day old, now 33-5/7 weeks corrected age preterm male, growing. DISPOSITION: The patient is transferred to [**Hospital6 27253**]. His pediatrician is Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 38713**], telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 38714**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feeds: Premature Enfamil 28 calories per ounce with ProMod 150 cc per kg per day. This is achieved by 24 calories per ounce premature Enfamil with four calories per ounce of MCT and half a tsp of ProMod per 90 cc of formula. 2. Recommend nutrition laboratory studies in one week to include calcium, phosphorous, alkaline phosphatase and if still on ProMod, a BUN and creatinine. 3. Medications: Ferrous sulfate 0.15 cc p.o. daily. 4. Car seat position screening recommended prior to discharge. 5. State newborn screening done on day of life three and again at time of transfer. 6. Immunizations received: The patient has not received any immunizations. 7. Immunizations recommended: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) 359**] through [**Month (only) 547**] for infants who meet any of the following three criteria: A. Born at less than 32 weeks. B. Born between 32 and 35 weeks with plans for day care during RSV season, with a smoker in the household or with preschool siblings. C. With chronic lung disease. FOLLOW-UP RECOMMENDED: 1. Ophthalmology examination at three weeks of age. 2. Head ultrasound at one month of age to rule out PVL. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. AGA 31-5/7 weeks preterm male. 2. Twin number two. 3. Respiratory distress likely TTN, resolved. 4. Indirect hyperbilirubinemia, resolved. 5. Apnea of prematurity. 6. Rule out sepsis. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36142**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 36143**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36138**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2126-5-22**] 13:24 T: [**2126-5-22**] 15:01 JOB#: [**Job Number 48557**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2127-11-28**] Discharge Date: [**2127-12-1**] Date of Birth: [**2053-4-6**] Sex: F Service: The patient is a 73-year-old woman with multiple medical problems who presented with respiratory failure. In the emergency department she was found to be in hypercarbic respiratory failure and was intubated and sent to the MICU where she was started on antibiotics for possible urosepsis. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Coronary artery disease, status post coronary artery bypass graft, congestive heart failure, hypothyroidism, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, depression, cerebrovascular accident, hypertension, transient ischemic attack, anemia, [**Known lastname **] Palsy. History of Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus, multiple urinary tract infections. ALLERGIES: Sulfa, Percocet. SOCIAL HISTORY: Lives at [**Location (un) 93510**]. Health care proxy is [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 93511**]. The patient is "Do Not Resuscitate/DNI". MEDICATIONS 1. Atrovent two puffs four times a day. 2. Plavix 75 mg q day. 3. Aspirin 325 mg q day. 4. Levoxyl 75 mcg q day. 5. Sertuline 50 mg q day. 6. Combivent two puffs q 6 hours. 7. Folate. 8. Diltiazem 120 mg q day. 9. Epo three times a week, 60,000 units. 10. Lopressor 100 mg twice a day. 11. Nephrocaps q day. 12. Zyprexa 5 mg q day. The patient remained intubated in the MICU. Her mental status improved. It was decided through health care proxy that the patient would not want to be intubated. The E-tube was pulled out. The patient was mentating. She was able to say goodbye to all of her family. Health care proxy and patient agreed for comfort only measures, no BYPAP. The patient was transferred to the floor, placed on Morphine drip. The patient expired at 4:15 PM on [**2127-12-1**]. Family was notified of the patient's death. CAUSE OF DEATH: 1. Hypoxic, hypercarbic respiratory failure. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 569**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 12637**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 93507**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 20317**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2127-12-1**] 16:53 T: [**2127-12-1**] 18:19 JOB#: [**Job Number 93512**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5990, 2765, 2762, 5845, 496, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2199-9-25**] Discharge Date: [**2199-10-2**] Date of Birth: [**2130-3-19**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Tetracycline Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1674**] Chief Complaint: seizure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation History of Present Illness: Patient is a 63 yo woman with PMH of HTN, DM, morbid obesity, hemorrhagic stroke 2 yrs ago, afib off coumadin who presents after episode of seizure vs. syncope with family. She and her husband are in town from CT visiting son and had just gone to a performance. Following this they went to a restaurant to get a late night meal, and en route there noted her to be normal in the car. Once they got to the restaurant, the patient ordered her meal correctly, but hortly thereafter was not making sense with her speech. This was around 11 PM. She was speaking actual words and was not dysarthric but her peech didn't make sense. They recall that one phrase was something about "ice cream" and much of her speech was about food. Her son seemed to notice a slight facial droop around this time and pointed it out to the patient's husband. This non-sensical speech went on or about 45 minutes without any improvement and the patient seemed ompletely unconcerned about this. The son asked his father if this sort of behavior occured frequently with her. They tried asking her if she had a headache and once she said yes, and another time said o. Then, suddenly, she threw her head and body back in the chair, onvulsed at the arms for seconds to a minute, and then fell to the left. Her husband was able to break her fall and she did not strike her head. Once on the ground she continued to convulse briefly and then stopped. At this point she was gurgling, and not moving. She was not speaking or following commands. . She did have a seizure in the context of her ICH. Her son noted an event over a year ago where on the phone she suddenly had non-sensical speech similar to today's. That event resolved spontaneously. . In the ED she was found to have persitent altered mental status and wasintubated for airway protection. She was evaluated by the neurology consult service who felt that the symptoms were concerning for left sided stroke. The evalution was notable for +UA for UTI. A chest Xray showed concern for widenen mediastinum which prompted a CTA chest which was negative for dissection. A CT head was negative for hemorrhage or mass effect. No MRI was obtained . Pt was loaded with dilantin (1g IV x 1) although neuro suggested 1.5g. Pt got pre and post Ct hydration with bicarbonate. . ROS: patient cannot offer Past Medical History: 1. Hemorrhagic stroke 2 yrs ago. Patient had headache and went to bed. Woke confused and en route to hospital became aphasic. While there at the hospital coded according to husband and had to be intubated. He doesn't know it it was a cardiac vs. respiratory failure. Following the stroke, she was noted to be slightly weaker right than left. 2. DM, recent diagnosis 3. Morbid Obesity 4. afib off coumadin 5. OSA on CPAP 6. Depression 7. Diastolic heart failure 8. Hypertension Social History: Retired RN. Remote Tobacco. no ETOH. Lives with husband. Family History: mother had [**Name2 (NI) **] in late life and lived to 92. Physical Exam: VS: T 98.6 BP 130/80 P 50 100% on AC 500x14, peep 5, FiO2 60% Gen: intubated and sedated HEENT: left eye echymosis. Pupils 3-4 mm and equally reactive to light. Thickened right cornea and injected sclera bilaterally R>L. MMM. Neck: unable to assess for JVD given size of neck and intubation Chest: ctab anteriorly without w/c CV: bradycardic and irregularly irregular, no m/r/g Abd: obese, s/nd/hypoactive bowel sounds. no appreciable organomegaly Ext: no c/c/e. pedal pulses 1+ and equal bilaterally Skin: no rashes Neuro: withdraws all four limbs to pain, shifts body with sternal rub. reflexes 2+ RUE, 1+LUE, 1+ LE bilaterally. + gag reflex, brain-stem reflexes intact. with propofol weaned was interactive trying to speak over ventilator, moved all extremities to command Pertinent Results: Urinalysis 21-50 whites, many bacteria, LE, N neg . Studies: CXR - Apparent widening of the upper mediastinum. An aortic injury cannot be excluded. Consider CT as indicated. Enlarged cardiac silohuette with evidence of pulmonary edema as described. ETT tube positioned low (1.3 cm above carina) . CT c-spine - Cervical spondylosis with anterior osteophytes are most prominent at C5/6. no fracture or dislocation identified. . CTA chest - No aortic dissection, huge cardiomegaly with coronary calcifications, Rt pleural effusion, bronchial thickening with basilar consolidation versus atelectasis, some diffuse ground glass pattern. . MRI/A head/neck: No evidence of hemorrhage, masses, mass effect, edema or midline shift. Bilateral periventricular white matter demonstrates hyperintensity on FLAIR and T2-weighted imaging suggestive of chronic microangiopathic ischemic disease. The sulci and the ventricles appear normal in caliber, configuration, and morphology. No hydrocephalus is noted. No diffusion abnormalities are noted. No areas of abnormal contrast enhancement are seen. Bilateral sphenoid sinus demonstrates air-fluid levels suggestive of sinusitis. Mucus retention cysts are noted in bilateral maxillary sinuses. The osseous, soft tissue structures and visualized portions of the orbits are unremarkable. . EKG afib with bradycardia (rate 49), normal axis, QTc 540. diffuse TWI. . Bedside EEG: This is an abnormal portable EEG in the waking and drowsy states due to intermittent mixed frequency slowing noted broadly over the right hemisphere suggesting an underlying area of subcortical dysfunction in that region. In addition, the background was mildly slowed and disorganized, consistent with a mild encephalopathy, suggesting bilateral subcortical or deep midline dysfunction. Medications, metabolic disturbances, and infections are among the common causes of encephalopathy. There were no epileptiform features and no electrographic seizures were noted. . [**2199-9-25**] 04:07PM GLUCOSE-101 UREA N-14 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-2.8* CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-14 [**2199-9-25**] 04:07PM CALCIUM-8.5 PHOSPHATE-3.7 MAGNESIUM-1.8 Brief Hospital Course: 69 year old woman with history of L-sided hemorrhagic stroke, DM2, atrial fibrillation, and obesity presenting with acute altered mental status. . #Seizure: Pt admitted with seizure in the setting of presumed [**Month/Day/Year **]. Symptoms of aphasia/werneke's type speech make L-sided temporal [**Month/Day/Year **] likely with resultant seizure. The patient was intubated in the ED due to concern over airway protection and loaded with dilantin. MRI without stroke. Upon arrival to the ICU she had full motor strength and was attempting to communicate over the ventilator which suggested against a large territory stroke. The patient had an MRI on HD 2 which did not show stroke, and she was subsequently extubated. Her dilantin was changed to keppra for ease of administration. Because of her atrial fibrillation, the [**Month/Day/Year **] was presumed to be a result of not being anticoagulated. The patient was advised by the neurology team that she should be on coumadin but the patient declined and wanted to discuss this with her PCP first, she was started instead on a full dose aspirin. With regards to her seizure activity, this was felt to be [**12-21**] [**Month/Day (2) **] or possibly due to her UTI causing a lowered seizure threshold. She was started on dilantin, which was changed to keppra and she was treated with 3 days of augmentin. Carotid ultrasound was without significant stenosis b/l. Follow up scheduled with her primary neurologist Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 75499**] of [**Last Name (un) 3407**] to discuss course of Keppra and to determine driving restrictions. . # Cardiac: Atrial fibrillation with mild bradycardia likely from atenolol. And after recovery from stroke, hr was stable in 60-80s on atenolol. She also ruled out for MIwith 3x cardiac enzymes . # Pulmonary - Inititally, intubated for airway protection in setting of change in mental status. Sucessfully extubated without complication. However, she did have desaturations to 88% while on NC 2-4L concerning for hypoventilation vs COPD. Chest CT abnormal with suggestion of possible pulmonary edema and atelectasis vs RLL infiltrate. Hypozia resolved with gentle diuresis though she does at times require low level of oxygen with aggressive physical therapy. She should have an outpatient chest CT in [**1-20**] months to evaluate for resolution and may need work up for COPD with PFT's if she has persistent resting desaturations. . # Diabetes Mellitus - New dx previously treated with diet and exercise. Continue insulin sliding scale with plan deferred to [**Name8 (MD) 1501**] MD regarding starting oral hypoglycemics. #OSA: Continue CPAP at 12cm/h2o . # UTI: may be responsible for seizure, fully treated with augmenting. # Prophy - SQ heparin, PPI # Code - full Medications on Admission: atenolol 50 mg po daily fluoxetine 20mg po daily lasix 20mg po daily prilosec 20mg po daily lisinopril 5mg po daily simvastatin 20mg po daily folate 1g po daily KCl 10 mEQ po daily Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Montowese skilled nursing facility Discharge Diagnosis: seizure [**Name8 (MD) **] CHF exacerbation Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please continue physical therapy and be sure to follow up with your neurologist re: whether to start coumadin. Return to ER with seizure, weakness or other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Chest CT in [**1-20**] months to ensure that infiltrates have resolved. Please follow up with your primary neurologist Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 75499**] [**2199-10-9**] at 10:45am at the [**Location (un) 75500**], [**Location (un) **], [**State 2748**] Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 75501**]. If family wants to change appt to the [**Last Name (un) 3407**] office of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 75499**] they cal call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 75502**]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1677**] Completed by:[**2199-10-2**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 2760, 4019, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2181-5-28**] Discharge Date: [**2181-6-23**] Date of Birth: [**2121-2-4**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Cipro / vancomycin / shellfish / Haldol Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2782**] Chief Complaint: Right foot bleeding. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right fifth open ray amputation Esophagogastroduodenoscopy with clipping of duodenal ulcer PICC line placement AV fistula placement History of Present Illness: 60F with h/o CKD on HD T/T/S, CAD s/p CABG ([**2172**]), STEMI ([**2174**]), sCHF (EF 35%) s/p AICD placement, IDDM, PVD presents with 1 day h/o bleeding from chronic right foot ulcer. Pt was sent in from vascular clinic for evaluation after dressing was changed x3 for bleeding in clinic and NP from [**Hospital3 2558**] asked to have ulcer evaluated in ED before returning home. She does endorse increased pain in the right foot and perhaps some green discharge from R foot in last week, but isn't sure. Denies malodor, fever, chills. . In the ED, initial vitals were 96.3 80 100/36 16 96% RA. Podiatry and vascular surgery were consulted in the ED. Podiatry described the wound on the 5th metatarsal as clean and stable with sanguinous drainage, likely representing stable, chronic osteomyelitis of the 5th metatarsal. They debrided the ulcer and felt it was stable and not newly infected and sent samples for gram stain and aerobic/anaerobic culture. Debridement led to significant bleeding which was controlled with pressure and silver cautery by vascular surgery. Plain film performed which showed likely osteo in R 5th MTP and phalanx. Because of left shift and renal failure, they recommended admission and to hold antibiotics until culture results. VS at transfer: 98 80 107/58 18 94%RA. . Of note, the patient was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] in [**2181-4-24**] with hyperkalemia and evidence of AoCRF. She had a temp line placed for HD after her diuretic adjustment was unsuccesssful. Plan was to follow up for fistula as outpatient. She was discharged off all diuretics. Weight at discharge (felt to be dry) 90.6kg. . Currently, she is hungry and complains of chronic L stump pain and pain in R foot. . ROS: per HPI, denies fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: Cardiovascular Risk Factors: + HTN + HL + DM # CAD: STEMI in [**2174**] with occlusion of vein graft INTERVENTIONS: CABG: [**2172**] with LIMA -> LAD and vein graft to [**Last Name (LF) 11641**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 25 % at the time PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: - [**2174**] stents in left anterior descending and [**Year (4 digits) 11641**] # Systolic CHF - ischemic cardiomyopathy, severely reduced LV function. ECHO in [**4-2**] with EF 25 - 30% # PACING/ICD: Right-sided AICD in place ([**2178**]) for primary prevention given EF # IDDM, eye and renal manifestations, last HbA1c 9.3% ([**2180-4-23**]) # asthma # PVD # s/p left BKA [**2176**] # s/p right 1st toe amputation [**2176**] # h/o left intraductal breast cancer - s/p left mastectomy in [**Month (only) 116**]/[**2173**], now question of right-sided breast cancer, which is just being followed # s/p cholecytectomy Social History: Hospitalized at [**Hospital1 18**] and/or rehab since [**2180-11-23**]. Otherwise lives in [**Hospital3 **]. Wheelchair-bound. Son [**Name (NI) **] (nurse) is HCP, daughter [**Name (NI) **] also involved; a third son [**Name (NI) **] lives in [**Name (NI) 86**]. -Tobacco history: none -ETOH: rarely -Illicit drugs: denies, but used marijuana in the past Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: VS - Temp 98.3 BP 105/56 HR 79 R 14 O2-sat 93% RA GENERAL - NAD, comfortable, appropriate HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear, scab in L ear canal with minimal oozing around it NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, nl S1-S2, II/VI systolic murmur with no radiation to carotids/axilla LUNGS - CTAB, no r/rh/wh, moderate air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use ABDOMEN - NABS, firm and distended, no fluid shift, nontender, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - WWP, 1+ pitting edema in RLE, dopplerable pulse in RLE, L stump well healed. Ulcer over lateral aspect of 5th digit, with mostly sanguinous drainage striking through dressing, no purulence or malodor SKIN - excoriations noted over trunk, arms, legs NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, moving all extremities, no asterixis . Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2181-5-28**] 06:00PM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.17* Hgb-8.2* Hct-28.0* MCV-88 MCH-25.9* MCHC-29.4* RDW-26.4* Plt Ct-219 [**2181-5-28**] 06:00PM BLOOD Neuts-75.4* Lymphs-16.1* Monos-5.8 Eos-1.9 Baso-0.7 [**2181-5-28**] 06:00PM BLOOD PT-16.4* PTT-33.9 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2181-5-28**] 06:00PM BLOOD Glucose-191* UreaN-31* Creat-3.2*# Na-133 K-3.7 Cl-96 HCO3-24 AnGap-17 [**2181-5-28**] 06:00PM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.7# Mg-1.9 . PERTINENT LABS: [**2181-5-31**] 12:11AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-2.22* Hgb-5.7* Hct-20.2* MCV-91 MCH-25.8* MCHC-28.3* RDW-28.7* Plt Ct-172 [**2181-6-1**] 07:29AM BLOOD WBC-17.5* RBC-2.74* Hgb-7.4* Hct-25.0* MCV-91 MCH-27.1 MCHC-29.7* RDW-25.0* Plt Ct-194 [**2181-6-2**] 01:55PM BLOOD Neuts-85.2* Lymphs-8.3* Monos-4.5 Eos-1.5 Baso-0.5 [**2181-6-12**] 05:14PM BLOOD Hypochr-3+ Anisocy-3+ Poiklo-OCCASIONAL Macrocy-3+ Microcy-1+ Polychr-1+ Ovalocy-OCCASIONAL Target-OCCASIONAL [**2181-6-2**] 01:55PM BLOOD Hypochr-3+ Anisocy-2+ Poiklo-3+ Macrocy-2+ Microcy-1+ Polychr-1+ Ovalocy-3+ Stipple-1+ How-Jol-OCCASIONAL [**2181-6-1**] 07:29AM BLOOD PT-29.3* PTT-37.3* INR(PT)-2.8* [**2181-6-8**] 04:15AM BLOOD PT-14.2* PTT-33.7 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2181-5-30**] 06:33AM BLOOD ESR-48* [**2181-5-31**] 10:33AM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-61* Creat-3.5* Na-139 K-5.8* Cl-96 HCO3-19* AnGap-30* [**2181-6-4**] 02:09AM BLOOD Glucose-173* UreaN-16 Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-3.6 Cl-98 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 [**2181-5-31**] 10:00PM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-40* Creat-2.3* Na-132* K-4.9 Cl-101 HCO3-15* AnGap-21* [**2181-5-31**] 10:33AM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-33 LD(LDH)-219 CK(CPK)-39 AlkPhos-132* TotBili-2.0* [**2181-6-3**] 07:28AM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-153* LD(LDH)-236 AlkPhos-100 TotBili-2.6* [**2181-5-31**] 12:11AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.30* [**2181-5-31**] 05:02AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.32* [**2181-5-31**] 10:33AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.37* [**2181-5-31**] 10:33AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-5.8* Mg-2.2 [**2181-5-29**] 05:33AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.9* eAG-151* [**2181-6-5**] 06:07AM BLOOD Cortsol-18.8 [**2181-6-10**] 05:55PM BLOOD Cortsol-39.9* [**2181-5-29**] 05:33AM BLOOD CRP-58.1* [**2181-5-31**] 10:42AM BLOOD Type-CENTRAL VE pO2-141* pCO2-43 pH-7.27* calTCO2-21 Base XS--6 Comment-GREEN TOP [**2181-6-1**] 07:54PM BLOOD Type-MIX Temp-36.3 O2 Flow-2 pO2-27* pCO2-48* pH-7.40 calTCO2-31* Base XS-2 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2181-6-6**] 07:55AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-36.7 pO2-38* pCO2-43 pH-7.37 calTCO2-26 Base XS-0 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2181-5-31**] 10:42AM BLOOD Lactate-10.1* [**2181-5-29**] 09:11PM URINE Color-DkAmb Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.019 [**2181-5-29**] 09:11PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-SM Urobiln-2* pH-5.0 Leuks-SM [**2181-5-29**] 09:11PM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-4 Bacteri-MANY Yeast-NONE Epi-14 TransE-<1 [**2181-5-29**] 09:11PM URINE CastHy-18* [**2181-6-6**] 12:23AM URINE Color-DkAmb Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.022 [**2181-6-6**] 12:23AM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-0.2 pH-5.0 Leuks-SM [**2181-6-6**] 12:23AM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-<1 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 [**2181-6-10**] 05:55PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-179 TotProt-740 Prot/Cr-4.1* . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2181-6-16**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-2.77* Hgb-8.1* Hct-26.7* MCV-96 MCH-29.4 MCHC-30.5* RDW-24.7* Plt Ct-188 [**2181-6-16**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-40* Creat-3.5* Na-133 K-4.5 Cl-94* HCO3-26 AnGap-18 [**2181-6-14**] 06:20AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-19 AlkPhos-113* TotBili-1.3 [**2181-6-16**] 05:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.2 [**2181-6-11**] 10:16PM BLOOD Lactate-2.0 . MICROBIOLOGY: [**2181-5-28**] 7:03 pm SWAB Source: foot. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2181-5-28**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2181-5-30**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2181-6-3**]): NO GROWTH. [**2181-5-30**] SWAB Site: TOE RT 5TH TOE. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2181-5-30**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2181-6-5**]): PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. RARE GROWTH. Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**]. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. RARE GROWTH. Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during prolonged therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may be warranted. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _______________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | STAPH AUREUS COAG + | | CEFEPIME-------------- 8 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 32 R CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S CLINDAMYCIN----------- =>8 R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- <=0.12 S MEROPENEM------------- 1 S OXACILLIN------------- <=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- I TETRACYCLINE---------- =>16 R TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2181-6-5**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. Bcx (neg): [**5-28**], [**6-1**], 6/11x2, 6/16x2 Bcx (PEND): [**6-15**], [**6-15**], [**6-16**] MRSA neg Fecal cx: NO E.COLI 0157:H7 FOUND. Urine cx ([**6-6**]): NEG H.pylori Ab NEG . IMAGING: Foot Xray: IMPRESSION: Osteomyelitis involving the head of the fifth metatarsal and base of the fifth proximal phalanx. Subluxation at the fifth MTP joint. Abdominal/Pelvis CT: IMPRESSION: 1. No CT evidence of bowel ischemia without pneumatosis, mural edema and patent appearing vessels. 2. Prominent retroperitoneal and pelvic nodes for which correlation with prior imaging and medical history is recommended. 3. Fatty liver Head CT: IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process including no evidence of acute infarction. Echocardiogram ([**2181-6-1**]): The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is moderately depressed (LVEF= 35 %); there is a major component of ventricular interaction with a pressure and volume overloaded right ventricle. The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. The right ventricular cavity is dilated with depressed free wall contractility. There is abnormal septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests a restrictive filling abnormality, with elevated left atrial pressure. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Severe [4+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. CXR portable [**2181-6-1**]: Mediastinal and pulmonary vascular engorgement have progressed, to the borderline of mild edema. Moderate-to-severe cardiomegaly is chronic. Transvenous pacer leads are unchanged in their respective positions projecting over the right atrium and the defibrillator lead over the proximal right ventricle. No pneumothorax or appreciable pleural effusion is present. Dual-channel supraclavicular left central venous [**Month/Day/Year 2286**] ends in the SVC and in the region of the superior cavoatrial junction. CXR portable [**2181-6-3**]: There is a right-sided AICD with the distal lead tips in the right atrium and right ventricle. There is a left-sided vascular catheter with distal lead tip at the distal SVC and proximal right atrium. There is also a right IJ central line with the distal lead tip at the distal SVC. Heart size is within normal limits. There is prominence of the pulmonary vascular markings consistent with moderate pulmonary edema. There are no pneumothoraces identified. CTA [**2181-6-4**]: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or acute aortic syndrome. 2. Findings of congestive heart failure including moderate bilateral pleural effusion, pulmonary edema, cardiomegaly, and reflux of contrast into a dilated IVC are seen. 3. Ascites is noted in the upper abdomen. CXR (portable [**2181-6-6**]: There is moderate cardiomegaly. Transvenous pacer lead tips at the right atrium and right ventricle. Right IJ catheter tip is in the lower SVC. There is no evident pneumothorax. Mediastinal lymphadenopathy is better seen on prior CT from [**6-4**]. There is mild vascular congestion. Bibasilar opacities are a combination of atelectasis and pleural effusion. Echocardiogram [**2181-6-11**]: The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is top normal/borderline dilated. There is moderate global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = XX %). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is dilated with depressed free wall contractility. There is abnormal septal motion/position. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. ECG ([**2181-5-29**]): Sinus rhythm. P-R interval prolongation. Intraventricular conduction delay. ST-T wave abnormalities. Since the previous tracing of [**2181-5-14**], the rate is faster. Otherwise, unchanged. ECG ([**2181-6-6**]): Sinus rhythm. P-R interval prolongation. Left axis deviation. Non-specific intraventricular conduction defect. Non-specific ST-T wave changes. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2181-6-5**] there is no significant diagnostic change. PATHOLOGY: Fifth toe, right foot, amputation (A): Bone with chronic osteomyelitis. Skin and soft tissue with fibrosis. Brief Hospital Course: 60 year old woman with ESRD on HD, CAD s/p CABG, systolic CHF (EF 35%) s/p AICD, IDDM, and PVD s/p left BKA who initially presented with a bleeding ulcer of the 5th digit of her R foot, underwent amputation, then developed rising lactate, hypotension, and melena requiring admission to the MICU, and was subsequently transferred to the floor for treatment for osteomyelitis. # Shock/elevated lactate/melena: Given melena and dropping Hct, shock was thought to be hypovolemic secondary to brisk upper GI bleed, so the patient was transferred from the vascular service to the MICU for further management. She was transfused 3 units of blood and Hct increased from 20 to 29 and remained stable. She was initially started on peripheral neosynephrine, which was switched to levophed. At this point, her lactate increased to 10.1, patient became more somnolent, and abdomen became more firm. There was concern for ischemic colitis, so a stat CT scan was done, which showed no ischemic or infarcted bowel. Surgery was consulted and did not feel that surgical intervention was indicated. Her lactate eventually normalized over the next few days. On ICU Day 3, her melena increased, Hct dropped back to 22, and her INR remained elevated at 2.8. She was transfused 4 units of PRBCs without adequate increase in Hct. An EGD showed a nonbleeding duodenal ulcer with new clot which was clipped and injected with epinephrine. After this, she remained hemodynamically stable with stable HCTs. She still remained on levophed and was + 13L. Based on NICOM measurements and CV02, she seemed to be in cardiogenic shock. Via CVVH, 3-4 L of fluid were removed per day for several days while on levophed. Patient's mental status improved and she was able to be weaned off pressors. She was empirically covered with linezolid/cefepime for septic shock for seven days, although her blood cultures did not grow any microbes. On the floor, her SBPs were 90s-110s and she was mentating well. Hct remained stable and guiaiac's were negative. She received 2 units of pRBCs on hemodialysis ([**6-14**], [**6-21**]), per renal protocol. Her hct and blood pressure on discharge were XXX and XXX, respectively. # Osteomyelitis of the right 5th toe: ESR and CRP were elevated and radiographs of the R foot were suggestive of osteomyelitis involving the head of the fifth metatarsal and base of the fifth proximal phalanx. Vascular surgery performed a two-step right fifth open ray amputation. In light of her many antibiotic allergies, the patient received empiric therapy with IV gentamicin and cefazolin, then cefepime. Bone biopsies grew pseudomonas and MSSA so ID recommended a six week course of meropenem ([**6-13**]->[**7-24**]). She had a RUE PICC placed by IR for long-term access (the LUE was avoided given plan to place AV fistula in LUE) and R IJ was removed. Her wound vac was removed while she was on the floor and per vascular recs, should continue to get [**Hospital1 **] dressing changes. She will follow-up with the vascular clinic in 2 weeks. She is set to complete her course of meropenem on [**7-24**], # ESRD: CVVH was initiated while the patient was in shock. This was eventually transitioned back to HD. The patient received HD as an inpatient on a T/Th/Sat scheduled without difficulty. Home calcium acetate and nephrocaps were continued. We gave her metoprolol on days that she did not get HD. She had an AV fistula placement on her L upper extremity on [**6-22**]. # Leukocytosis: On [**6-12**], she developed a leukocytosis of 13.0. There was erythema, induration and yellow crust around her tunneled HD line concerning for infection thus her lines were cultured and there was no growth at the time of discharge. Renal also did not feel that her HD line was infected. Her WBC trended down and was in the normal range by [**6-16**] and remained within normal limits for the remainder of her hospitalization. On discharge, blood cultures ([**6-9**]) were also negative. # CHF: Nodal blockade agents were held while in the MICU. She was on levophed and CVVH while in shock. Repeat TTE showed EF 35%, worsening MR, small LV cavity, RV hypokinesis, and worsening TR (Echo in [**Month (only) 547**] also w/ dilated RV and global free wall hypokinesis). CTA was negative for PE. This was thought to be secondary to volume overload. Fluid was removed as noted above and her digoxin was eventually restarted. We held her carvedilol given hypotension and gave her metoprolol on non-HD days. # CAD: s/p CABG LIMA->LAD and vein graft to [**Month (only) 11641**]. No chest pain or anginal symptoms were noted during her hospitalization. Her home aspirin and simvastatin were continued. # PVD: s/p multiple amputations. Home plavix was continued. # DM: Initially was on home glargine 15 units QHS + HISS. Her BSGs remained elevated so the glargine was increased to 20 units QHS. Home gabapentin was restarted. # Depression/Anxiety: Patient w/ AMS while in the ICU, head CT unremarkable, and infectious w/o stable, lytes stable. Felt to be ICU delirium. She improved on the floor and remained A&Ox3, appropriate. She experienced episodes of anxiety and her home antidepressants were restarted (buproprion and venlafaxine). By discharge, her mood had improved significantly and she reported feeling less anxious. # Vision changes: on [**6-20**], patient reported new onset of difficulty with vision. She was tested at the bedside and found to have 20/20 near vision with full visual fields. She does have a history of myopia. She will see an ophthamologist as an outpatient. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Should follow-up with Vascular Surgery - Wound care for R 5th digit osteomyelitis: dressing changes [**Hospital1 **] - Antibiotic treatment of R 5th digit osteomyelitis: meropenem Q24hrs until [**7-24**] - You are scheduled to have hemodialysis 3x/week - Please check the following labs CBC with differential, BUN/Cr (weekly) AST/ALT (weekly) Alk Phos (weekly) Total bili (weekly) ESR/CRP (weekly) All laboratory results should be faxed to the Infectious Disease R.N.s at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4591**]. All questions regarding outpatient parenteral antibiotics should be directed to the Infectious Disease R.N.s at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 21403**] or to the on-call ID fellow when the clinic is closed. Medications on Admission: BUPROPION HCL [WELLBUTRIN SR] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 mg Tablet Extended Release - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day CLOPIDOGREL [PLAVIX] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 75 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day DIGOXIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 125 mcg Tablet - 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day non HD (MWFSun) GABAPENTIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day HYDROXYZINE HCL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 25 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth Q8H INSULIN ASPART [NOVOLOG] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 unit/mL Solution - sliding scale INSULIN GLARGINE [LANTUS] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 unit/mL Solution - 15 units q HS SIMVASTATIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth VENLAFAXINE ER - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 37.5 mg Tablet - 3 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day ASCORBIC ACID - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 500 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day CALCIUM ACETATE [CALPHRON] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 667 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth TID with meals SENNA 2 tabs PO BID TYLENOL 500mg PO Q4H:PRN pain OXYCODONE 5mg PO Q4H:PRN pain COLACE 100mg PO BID NEPHROCAPS 1 tab PO daily ASPIRIN 325mg PO daily FEXOFENADINE 180mg PO daily GUAIFENISIN 10ML PO Q6H:PRN cough Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 100 mg PO QAM 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 4. Digoxin 0.0625 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY (non-[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2286**] days: [**Last Name (LF) 12075**],[**First Name3 (LF) **]) 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 6. Glargine 20 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 7. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY 8. Senna 1 TAB PO BID 9. Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 10. Meropenem 500 mg IV Q24H Duration: 30 Days give AFTER HD on [**First Name3 (LF) 2286**] days ([**First Name3 (LF) 12075**]). Last Day is [**7-24**] 11. Sarna Lotion 1 Appl TP QID:PRN itching 12. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO DAILY 13. Calcium Acetate 1334 mg PO TID W/MEALS 14. Guaifenesin [**5-3**] mL PO Q6H:PRN cough 15. Fexofenadine 180 mg PO DAILY 16. Gabapentin 100 mg PO DAILY 17. HydrOXYzine 25 mg PO Q8H:PRN itching 18. Venlafaxine XR 112.5 mg PO DAILY depression 19. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY Apply to back. 20. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID Give on non-[**Month/Year (2) 2286**] days (TRS, [**Month/Year (2) 1017**]) 21. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 22. Outpatient Lab Work Please check the following labs CBC with differential, BUN/Cr (weekly) AST/ALT (weekly) Alk Phos (weekly) Total bili (weekly) ESR/CRP (weekly) All laboratory results should be faxed to the Infectious Disease R.N.s at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4591**]. All questions regarding outpatient parenteral antibiotics should be directed to the Infectious Disease R.N.s at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 21403**] or to the on-call ID fellow when the clinic is closed. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Osteomyelitis Bleeding duodenal ulcer Heart failure Chronic kidney disease cardiogenic/hemorrhagic shocking requiring pressors Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 91333**], It was a pleasure participating in your care at [**Hospital1 18**]. You came in to the hospital for an elective right fifth toe amputation. After the procedure your blood pressure dropped and you were found to have a bleeding duodenal ulcer. This ulcer was clipped and afterwards your blood counts stabilized. You remained in the ICU because although your blood pressures were low, you had a lot of fluid in your body, likely due to your kidney disease and heart failure. The excess fluid was removed by [**Hospital1 2286**]. You had an AV fistula placement in your left arm near the end of your stay. You were also treated for a bone infection in your right foot with the antibiotic meropenem. You will need to continue taking meropenem by the PICC line until [**7-24**]. You initially had a wound vac over the amputated site but this was removed and you had gauze dressing that was changed twice daily. MEDICATION CHANGES: 1) Please stop taking aspirin 325mg daily and start taking a baby aspirin daily (81 mg). 2) Your bedtime glargine was increased from 15 units to 20 units. 3) You should start taking pantoprazole 40 mg by mouth every 12 hours to prevent ulcers from forming in your stomach. 4) You should start taking metoprolol 12.5 mg twice daily on non-[**Month/Day (4) 2286**] days to protect your heart 5) You should use sarna cream to prevent itching 6) you should use a lidocaine patch to help with your pain 7) You should continue meropenem antibiotics to treat your bone infection FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENTS: please see below Followup Instructions: Infectious Disease -- Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7447**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2181-6-25**] 10:30 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4593**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2181-7-17**] 9:30 Vascular Surgery -- Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in two weeks time. The clinic will call you to schedule this appointment. Hemodialysis-- Time: [**2181-6-23**] 7:30 am ICD9 Codes: 2762, 4280, 2767, 5856, 4439, 2720, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2117-5-27**] Discharge Date: [**2117-6-18**] Date of Birth: [**2117-5-27**] Sex: M Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY: [**Known lastname **] is a 33-6/7 weeks male, twin #2, born at 0307 p.m. on [**2117-5-27**] via C-section for preeclampsia to a 34- year-old, G1, para 0, now 2, mother with an [**Name (NI) 37516**] of [**2117-7-9**]. Mother's prenatal labs include blood type O+, antibody negative, RPR NR, rubella immune, Hep-B surface antigen negative, GBS unknown. Pregnancy is notable for IVF assisted di-di twin gestation. Mother's pregnancy was complicated by preeclampsia and preterm labor. Mother has Crohn disease, did not require medication during pregnancy. She received complete betamethasone course prior to delivery. She received no magnesium or other antihypertensive medications. She had no intrapartum fever, and no inrtrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis. At delivery, baby emerged with good tone; Apgars [**8-12**]. transferred to NICU for prematurity. Birthweight 2.025 kg (25th-50th%) HC 31.5 cm (25th-50th%) Length 44.5 cm (25th-50th%). Discharge: Age 22 days, PMA 37 wk Discharge Weight: 2730 gm PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs on admission: 98.3, HR 130s, RR 40s, BP 83/40 (51), O2 sat 91-96% room air. Baby's exam was normal including a three- vessel cord, normal male testes descended, anus patent. Normal glucose. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. RESPIRATORY: Breathed room air. No oxygen supplementation or other respr support necessary. Mild apnea/bradycardia/ O2 desaturation episodes; no caffeine therapy. He had no ap/brady/desat episodes 5 days before discharge. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR status wnl (nl BP. no murmur, nl pulses His blood pressure is 69/48 (59). 3. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES AND NUTRITION: initiated feeds after 24 hours of life. Fed via pg until age 18 days; advanced to all po, ad lib feeds of breast milk or Similac 24 cal/oz. Continue same feeding regimen at discharge with iron supplementation and multivitamins. 4. GI: Maximum bilirubin is 6.4/0.2. No phototherapy. 5. HEMATOLOGY: Sepsis screen performed at birth. WBC 10.4, HCT 58.2, PLTs 390, normal differential. He had no furtherHct since birth. 6. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: NO ID issues in NICU. 7. NEUROLOGY: appropriate for PMA. No indication for routine Head ultrasound. 8. AUDIOLOGY screen: passed bilaterally. Hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses. 9. OPHTHALMOLOGY: No indication for ROP screen. positive red reflex bilaterally and a normal eye exam externally. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home. NAME OF PRIMARY CARE PEDIATRICIAN: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 553**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 38676**], MD CARE/RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feedings at discharge: Breast milk or Similar 24 calorie or Similac powder. The baby is on ferrous sulfate and multivitamins. Iron and vitamin D supplementation is recommended for preterm and low birth weight infants until 12 months corrected age, especially while taking predominantly breast milk. 2. Car seat screening passed. 3. State Newborn Screen was normal ([**5-30**]). 4. Immunizations received: Hepatitis B vaccine [**2117-6-3**]. 5. Immunizations recommended: 1) Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be consider from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following 4 criteria: A) born at less than 32 weeks, B) Born between 32 and 35 weeks with 2 of the following: Daycare during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities, or school-aged siblings, C) Chronic lung disease, D) Hemodynamically significant CHD. 2) Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the fall or all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out-of-home caregivers. 3) This infant has not received rotavirus vaccine. AP recommends initial vaccination of preterm infants at or following discharge from the hospital if they are clinically stable and at least 6 weeks but fewer than 12 weeks of age. FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENTS: 1. VNA. 2. Pediatrician. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Prematurity at 33-6/7 weeks, twin gestation. 2. Apnea of prematurity. 3. Status post circumcision. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1154**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**MD Number(2) 56585**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 62246**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2117-6-17**] 14:37:25 T: [**2117-6-17**] 15:18:03 Job#: [**Job Number 72868**] ICD9 Codes: V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2102-8-18**] Discharge Date: [**2102-8-20**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 106**] Chief Complaint: respiratory distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catherization. History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **] year-old woman with a history of HTN who is now transferred to the CCU with respiratory distress. She initially presented to the ED on [**2102-8-18**] with one day of chest pain; she wsa found to have a-fib with RVR to the 120s in the ED and was thought to have ST elevations in V2-V4 so she was taken urgently to the cath lab. At cath, she was found to have mild 3-vessel disease and no intervention was performed. Her pre- and post-catheterization labs were notable for a creatinine of 2.2 (baseline unknown). She was given a total of 3 L of IV fluids today due to her elevated creatinine and urine electrolytes consistent with prerenal azotemia; she reportedly put out only about 300cc of urine to this throughout the day. . Cardiac review of systems cannot be obtained at this time due to respiratory distress and acuit of the situation. Past Medical History: ypertension . Cardiac Risk Factors: Hypertension . Cardiac History: Percutaneous coronary intervention, on [**2102-8-18**] anatomy as follows: Selective coronary angiography of this co-dominant system demonstrates moderate three vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA has 30% proximal stenosis. The LAD has moderate luminal irregularities with serial 40% elsions and mid vessle 50% stenosis. The mLCx artery has 50% stenosis with streaming artifact. The LPLV has 70% stenosis. The pRCA has 60% stenosis with 50% stenosis in the mid vessel. Limited resting hemodynamic measurement reveals normal central aortic pressure of 122/79mmHg. Social History: Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco use (quit 20 yrs ago). There is no history of alcohol abuse. Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Physical Exam: VS: T 96.1, BP 110/75, HR 110, RR 36, O2 % unable to check with pulse oximeter (PaO2 117 on 4L n.c.) Gen: Elderly hispanic woman in respiratory distress, answering questions appropriately HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa; dry mucous membranes. Neck: Supple with JVP of 12 cm. CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. Tachycardic, normal S1, S2. No S4, no S3. Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were markedly labored, with accessory muscle use. Crackles were noted throughout both lung fields. Abd: Soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. Ext: Modertaley cool with mild cyanosis. No clubbing or edema. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; trace DP Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; trace DP Pertinent Results: [**2102-8-18**] 05:45PM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.83* Hgb-12.2 Hct-36.9 MCV-96 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-230 [**2102-8-20**] 06:48AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.24* Hgb-10.2* Hct-32.6* MCV-101* MCH-31.6 MCHC-31.4 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-152 [**2102-8-18**] 05:45PM BLOOD Neuts-87.1* Bands-0 Lymphs-7.6* Monos-4.3 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.3 [**2102-8-20**] 06:48AM BLOOD Neuts-87* Bands-1 Lymphs-10* Monos-2 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2102-8-20**] 12:01AM BLOOD Fibrino-90* [**2102-8-20**] 06:48AM BLOOD FDP-320-640* [**2102-8-20**] 04:00AM BLOOD Glucose-197* UreaN-64* Creat-2.2* Na-143 K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-11* AnGap-37* [**2102-8-19**] 09:10PM BLOOD ALT-113* AST-152* LD(LDH)-833* AlkPhos-237* Amylase-134* TotBili-2.1* [**2102-8-18**] 05:45PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.10* [**2102-8-19**] 09:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.11* [**2102-8-20**] 04:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.09* [**2102-8-18**] 05:45PM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.3 [**2102-8-20**] 04:00AM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-6.9* Phos-7.9* Mg-2.4 [**2102-8-19**] 05:45AM BLOOD Triglyc-47 HDL-60 CHOL/HD-1.9 LDLcalc-45 [**2102-8-20**] 04:00AM BLOOD Hapto-168 [**2102-8-18**] 05:50PM BLOOD Comment-GREEN TOP [**2102-8-19**] 09:29PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-255* pCO2-19* pH-7.24* calTCO2-9* Base XS--17 [**2102-8-20**] 12:45AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-554* pCO2-27* pH-7.08* calTCO2-8* Base XS--21 [**2102-8-20**] 02:02AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-264* pCO2-26* pH-7.18* calTCO2-10* Base XS--17 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2102-8-20**] 04:08AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-156* pCO2-29* pH-7.25* calTCO2-13* Base XS--12 [**2102-8-20**] 07:21AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.7 FiO2-40 pO2-154* pCO2-29* pH-7.33* calTCO2-16* Base XS--9 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2102-8-19**] 08:38PM BLOOD Lactate-14.9* K-4.6 [**2102-8-20**] 12:45AM BLOOD Lactate-16.3* [**2102-8-20**] 07:21AM BLOOD Glucose-235* Lactate-11.4* Brief Hospital Course: Patient had a cardiac catherization without finding occlusive disease. She tolerated the procedure well. One day following, the patient was [**Last Name (un) 4662**] the CCU in respiratory distress. Patient was intubated, and ventilation was stabilized. She had a progressive lactic acidosis. She eventually had a cardiac arrested and was unsucessfully coded. On autopsy, patient was found to have multiple thrombosis, including large pumonary embolisms. Medications on Admission: aspirin 325mg daily pantoprazole 40mg daily metoprolol 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Cardiopulmonary collapse Discharge Condition: Expired ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5859, 2762, 0389
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2190-7-27**] Discharge Date: [**2190-8-2**] Date of Birth: [**2129-9-8**] Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: doxycycline Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3190**] Chief Complaint: Back and leg pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Anterior/posterior lumbar fusion with instrumentation L4-S1 History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] has a long history of back and leg pain. She has undergone a previoius scoliosis fusion and now requires an extension. Past Medical History: PMH/PSH: -Lumbar spondylosis and stenosis. -Hypertension -History of childhood polio -History of scoliosis s/p rod placements. -History of right ICA possible source of embolism, right retinal artery occlusion noted on incidental finding for an eye exam, question fibromuscular disease, now s/p angiography revealing no selective carotid artery disease Social History: Denies Family History: N/C Physical Exam: A&O X 3; NAD RRR CTA B Abd soft NT/ND BUE- good strength at deltoid, biceps, triceps, wrist flexion/extension, finger flexion/extension and intrinics; sensation intact C5-T1 dermatomes; - [**Doctor Last Name 937**], reflexes symmetric at biceps, triceps and brachioradialis BLE- good strength at hip flexion/extension, knee flexion/extension, ankle dorsiflexion and plantar flexion, [**Last Name (un) 938**]/FHL; sensation intact L1-S1 dermatomes; - clonus, reflexes symmetric at quads and Achilles Pertinent Results: [**2190-8-1**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-3.58*# Hgb-11.1*# Hct-32.3*# MCV-90 MCH-31.2 MCHC-34.5 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-210 [**2190-7-31**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-2.59* Hgb-8.3* Hct-23.4* MCV-90 MCH-32.1* MCHC-35.6* RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-163 [**2190-7-30**] 05:43AM BLOOD Hct-27.7* [**2190-7-30**] 02:52AM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-3.15* Hgb-9.7* Hct-26.7* MCV-85 MCH-30.7 MCHC-36.2* RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-121*# [**2190-7-31**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-3* Creat-0.3* Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-32 AnGap-8 [**2190-7-30**] 02:52AM BLOOD Glucose-163* UreaN-7 Creat-0.4 Na-134 K-3.3 Cl-99 HCO3-30 AnGap-8 [**2190-7-29**] 03:22PM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-8 Creat-0.4 Na-132* K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-8 [**2190-7-28**] 09:26PM BLOOD Glucose-174* UreaN-8 Creat-0.5 Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-9 [**2190-7-31**] 05:30AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-2.2* Mg-2.1 [**2190-7-30**] 02:52AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-2.2* Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] Spine Surgery Service on [**2190-8-2**] and taken to the Operating Room for L4-S1 interbody fusion through an anterior approach. Please refer to the dictated operative note for further details. The surgery was without complication and the patient was transferred to the PACU in a stable condition. TEDs/pnemoboots were used for postoperative DVT prophylaxis. Intravenous antibiotics were given per standard protocol. Initial postop pain was controlled with a PCA. On HD#2 she returned to the operating room for a scheduled L4-S1 decompression with PSIF as part of a staged 2-part procedure. Please refer to the dictated operative note for further details. The second surgery incurred substantial bleeding and she was transfered to the SICU for hemodynamic monitoring. Postoperative HCT was low and she was transfused with good effect. She was kept NPO until bowel function returned then diet was advanced as tolerated. The patient was transitioned to oral pain medication when tolerating PO diet. Foley was removed on POD#3 from the second procedure. He was fitted with a lumbar warm-n-form brace for comfort. Physical therapy was consulted for mobilization OOB to ambulate. Hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. On the day of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs, comfortable on oral pain control and tolerating a regular diet. Medications on Admission: synthroid 125', ASA, Lisinopril 40', multivitamins, metop 50' Discharge Medications: 1. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 3. levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 5. simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for gas pain. 6. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. morphine 30 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release PO Q8H (every 8 hours). Disp:*90 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 **] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Lumbar disc degeneration and scoliosis Acute post-op blood loss anemia Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You have undergone the following operation: ANTERIOR/POSTERIOR Lumbar Decompression With Fusion Immediately after the operation: -Activity: You should not lift anything greater than 10 lbs for 2 weeks. You will be more comfortable if you do not sit or stand more than ~45 minutes without getting up and walking around. -Rehabilitation/ Physical Therapy: o2-3 times a day you should go for a walk for 15-30 minutes as part of your recovery. You can walk as much as you can tolerate. oLimit any kind of lifting. -Diet: Eat a normal healthy diet. You may have some constipation after surgery. You have been given medication to help with this issue. -Brace: You have been given a brace. This brace is to be worn for comfort when you are walking. You may take it off when sitting in a chair or while lying in bed. -Wound Care: Remove the dressing in 2 days. If the incision is draining cover it with a new sterile dressing. If it is dry then you can leave the incision open to the air. Once the incision is completely dry (usually 2-3 days after the operation) you may take a shower. Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool. If the incision starts draining at anytime after surgery, do not get the incision wet. Cover it with a sterile dressing. Call the office. -You should resume taking your normal home medications. No NSAIDs. -You have also been given Additional Medications to control your pain. Please allow 72 hours for refill of narcotic prescriptions, so please plan ahead. You can either have them mailed to your home or pick them up at the clinic located on [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 2. We are not allowed to call in or fax narcotic prescriptions (oxycontin, oxycodone, percocet) to your pharmacy. In addition, we are only allowed to write for pain medications for 90 days from the date of surgery. Please call the office if you have a fever>101.5 degrees Fahrenheit and/or drainage from your wound. Physical Therapy: Activity: Activity: Out of bed w/ assist Thoracic lumbar spine: when OOB Treatments Frequency: Please continue to change the dressings daily Followup Instructions: With Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] in 10 days Completed by:[**2190-8-2**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 2449, 4019, 2724, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2159-11-17**] Discharge Date: [**2159-11-22**] Service: SURGERY Allergies: Salicylates Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 148**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain, nausea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 86 year old female with CHF, COPD, schizoaffcetive, tardive dyskinesia presents from OSH with 1 day of nausea and vomiting and abdominal pain. She is non-verbal, presenting originally from Nursing home. Was febrile at OSH with elevated WBC and distended abdomen, NGT placed and CT scan obtained. Ct showed largely distended gallbladder with stranding and assiciated small bowel distention likely ileus in setting of peri-gallbladder inflammation. Received Cipro/Flagyl, foley, IVF, and was transferred here to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. Past Medical History: COPD, HTN, CHF, GL bleed, schizaffcetive psychosis, tardive dyskinesia, epilepsy, CAD, DJD, uterine CA s/p radiation therapy complicated by proctitis. Social History: Resides at skilled nursing facility. Sister, [**Name (NI) **], is HCP. [**Name (NI) **] alcohol or tobacco. Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: Tm103.6/Tc 99 HR 111 BP 117/54 RR 27 02sat 98% 6l NC GEN: Elderly woman lying in bed in acute distress, tachypnic,uncomfortable appearing alert to person, no jaundice, no sceral icteris, MMdry HEENT: NGT in place, draining bilous output CARDIAC: tachycardic LUNGS: decreased BS bilaterally ABD: distended, tympanic, diffusely tender with no rebound or guarding RECTAL: gauaic + EXTREM: 1+ edema, warm extremities Pertinent Results: On Admission: [**2159-11-17**] 06:05PM POTASSIUM-3.3 [**2159-11-17**] 06:05PM CALCIUM-9.1 MAGNESIUM-1.9 [**2159-11-17**] 10:16AM GLUCOSE-130* UREA N-22* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-13 [**2159-11-17**] 10:16AM CALCIUM-8.5 PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-2.1 [**2159-11-17**] 10:16AM WBC-9.2 RBC-4.35 HGB-12.6 HCT-38.4 MCV-89 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.8 RDW-14.0 [**2159-11-17**] 10:16AM PLT COUNT-152 [**2159-11-17**] 10:16AM PT-15.8* PTT-31.3 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2159-11-17**] 05:36AM TYPE-ART PO2-182* PCO2-48* PH-7.40 TOTAL CO2-31* BASE XS-4 [**2159-11-17**] 05:36AM GLUCOSE-118* LACTATE-1.0 NA+-139 K+-3.0* CL--98* [**2159-11-17**] 05:36AM freeCa-1.02* [**2159-11-17**] 01:32AM LACTATE-1.6 [**2159-11-17**] 12:20AM GLUCOSE-139* UREA N-22* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-92* TOTAL CO2-34* ANION GAP-16 [**2159-11-17**] 12:20AM ALT(SGPT)-14 AST(SGOT)-23 ALK PHOS-73 TOT BILI-0.8 [**2159-11-17**] 12:20AM LIPASE-12 [**2159-11-17**] 12:20AM CARBAMZPN-7.8 [**2159-11-17**] 12:20AM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-500 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-NEG PH-9.0* LEUK-TR [**2159-11-17**] 12:20AM URINE RBC-[**11-30**]* WBC-[**6-20**]* BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2159-11-17**] 12:20AM URINE HYALINE-0-2 [**2159-11-17**] 12:20AM URINE MUCOUS-FEW . [**2159-11-17**] OUTSIDE HOSPITAL ABD/PELVIC CT: 1. Distended gallbladder, with fat stranding, suspicious for acute cholecystitis. 2. Proximal dilated loops of small bowel with decompressed loops of distal bowel, concerning for small-bowel obstruction with no definite transition point identified. 3. Cystic structure in the left pelvic area, could be from ovarian etiology, or peritoneal inclusion cyst (surgical clips seen in the adjacent area). Pelvic ultrasound can ne done in a non-urgent setting to evaluate further. . [**2159-11-17**] (R)UQ Ultrasound: Limited scan due to positioning of the gallbladder, and the patient unable to cooperate; however, dilated gallbladder with possible cholelithiasis is seen.For more detail, please refer to CT scan report form the same day. . [**2159-11-17**] AP CXR: As compared to the previous radiograph, the pre-existing left retrocardiac opacity is unchanged. Also unchanged is the probable accompanying small left pleural effusion. Otherwise, the radiograph is unchanged. There is no evidence of pulmonary edema. . [**2159-11-19**] AP CXR: As compared to the previous examination, the pre-existing retrocardiac opacity, accompanied by a small pleural effusion has minimally increased in extent. The nasogastric tube has been removed. A newly appeared small atelectasis is seen at the right lung bases. Unchanged size of the cardiac silhouette. No pneumothorax. . [**2159-11-20**] AP CXR: In comparison with the study of [**11-19**], there are continued low lung volumes. Retrocardiac opacification with blunting of the costophrenic angle persists, consistent with atelectasis and effusion. Minimal basilar atelectasis is seen on the right medially. Upper lung zones are clear. . MICROBIOLOGY: [**2159-11-17**] Blood Culture x2: No growth to date. [**2159-11-17**] Urine Cx: No growth - Final. [**2159-11-17**] MRSA Screen: Negative - Final. [**2159-11-18**] Blood Culture x2: No growth to date. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was transferred from an Outside Hospital (OSH), and admitted to the General Surgical Service in the TICU on [**2159-11-17**] for evaluation of the aforementioned problems. The abdominal/pelvic CT from the OSH was reviewed, which revealed acute cholecytitis and findings consistent with small bowel obstruction. She was made NPO, started on IV fluids and empiric antibiotic therapy with Zosyn, a foley catheter, central IV access, and A-line were placed, and she was given Morphine IV PRN for pain with good effect. After discussion regarding her condition, poor prognosis and high surgical risk between the patient, her sister [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **], the [**Hospital 228**] Health Care Proxy (HCP), and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], the patient was made DNR/DNI. The sister declined percutaneous drain placement as well. Overall, the patient was hemodynamically stable. . While in the TICU, the patient was given a fluid bolus of 250mL followed by albumin and lasix to promote diuresis for low urine output. Metoprolol IV was given PRN for hypertension and tachycardia. Pain remained well controlled with Morphine IV PRN. By HD#3, IV fluid was changed to maintenance and Vancomycin IV was added to antibiotic regimen. Started on sips for comfort. Urine output remained good. Patient experienced elevated temperature, but was not re-cultured. Abdominal pain was somewhat improved on its own. . On HD#4, the patient was transferred to the inpatient floor. DNR/DNI order was continued. She remained on sips, IV fluids, and IV antibiotics. She remained comfortable with Morphine IV PRN or acetaminophen. The patient was made comfortable. On HD#5, the patient was feeling much better. Her diet was advanced to clears with good tolerability. IV antibiotics were discontinued, and she was started on a course of oral Ciprofloxacin and Flagyl for a total of two weeks. Physical Therapy was consulted to improve activity tolerance. Social Work was consulted to provide psychosocial support to the patient and family. Labwork and other invasive interventions were minimized. Ultimately, it was determined by the family in consultation with the inpatient team that the patient return to the Skilled Nursing Facility, whence she came, with Hospice. . On HD#6, the patient's diet was advanced to regular with good intake and tolerability. She required only acetaminophen for pain. IV fluids, the CVL, and foley were discontinued. She was subsequently able to void without problem. The patient's sister, [**Name (NI) **] (HCP) was again consulted regarding the discharge plan, and concurred. . At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating with assistance, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. She was discharged back to the skilled nursing facility with Hospice. The patient and family received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: 1. Citalopram 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: 3.5 Tablet, Rapid Dissolves PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever / pain. 4. Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 6. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 8. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 10. Omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 11. Carbamazepine 300 mg Cap, Multiphasic Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Cap, Multiphasic Release 12 hr PO twice a day. 12. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours as needed for Anxiety, restlessness. 13. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO once a day. 14. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Rectal once a day as needed for constipation. 15. DuoNeb 0.5-2.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation four times a day as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 16. Other: Fleets enema PR as directed qday PRN severe constipation Discharge Medications: 1. Citalopram 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: 3.5 Tablet, Rapid Dissolves PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever / pain. 4. Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea 5. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 12 days. Disp:*24 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 12 days. Disp:*36 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 8. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 10. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 12. Omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 13. Carbamazepine 300 mg Cap, Multiphasic Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Cap, Multiphasic Release 12 hr PO twice a day. 14. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours as needed for Anxiety, restlessness. 15. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO once a day. 16. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Rectal once a day as needed for constipation. 17. DuoNeb 0.5-2.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation four times a day as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 18. Other: Fleets enema PR as directed qday PRN severe constipation 19. Vicodin 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for Breakthrough pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 13990**] health Care Center Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. Acute cholecytitis 2. Proximal ileus 3. Sepsis . Secondary: 1. CHF 2. COPD 3. Schizoaffective disorder 4. Tardive dyskinesia 5. Possible dementia Discharge Condition: Mental Status:Confused - sometimes Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Activity Status:Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane) Discharge Instructions: Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than [**5-20**] lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Follow-up with the surgeon and your Primary Care Provider (PCP) as advised. Followup Instructions: Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 82598**] to arrange a follow-up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (PCP) in 2weeks. Completed by:[**2159-11-22**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 4280, 496
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2119-10-26**] Discharge Date: [**2119-11-2**] Date of Birth: [**2093-8-8**] Sex: M Service: Neurosurgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: A 25-year-old male status post motor vehicle accident in [**2119-6-22**]. Injuries sustained included an intracranial hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, left temporal contusion, C2 ring fracture, as well as splenic and hepatic lacerations, pneumothorax. The patient was admitted on the 5th for a cervical fusion. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Only significant for the injuries related to the motor vehicle accident in [**2119-6-22**]. 2. Splenic rupture status post splenectomy. 3. Pneumothorax. 4. Aspiration pneumonia. 5. Subdural and subarachnoid hemorrhages status post ventriculostomy. 6. Pelvic fracture. 7. C2 fracture. 8. Multiple rib fractures. 9. Vertebral artery trauma. 10. Tracheostomy. 11. PEG tube. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION UPON ADMISSION: Alert and oriented, follows commands. Poor verbal ability. The patient has left hemiparesis. Is able to wiggle toes on the left side. Does have a left facial droop. Strength is [**2-24**] right upper extremity, [**3-26**] right lower extremity, 0/5 left upper extremity, 0/5 left lower extremity. Reflexes 3+ on the left, knees, biceps, triceps, and wrist, and normal on the right. Patient presents a Foley, PEG tube, and a trache tube. LABORATORIES: Laboratories are within normal limits. HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**10-27**], he was taken to the operating room for a cervical fusion. Postoperative course was only significant for spiking temperatures. Cultures were sent and they are still pending. Temperatures resolved on their own. The patient has been afebrile for the last 24 hours prior to discharge. Neurologically, he remains unchanged and is stable. He will be discharged to rehabilitation. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Dilantin 100 mg po tid. 2. Percocet [**3-31**] mL po q4-6 prn. 3. Docusate 100 mg po bid. 4. Lactulose 30 mL q8 prn. 5. Albuterol 1-2 puffs inhaled q6 prn. 6. Tylenol 325-650 mg nasogastric q4-6 prn. 7. Profenicin 15 mL nasogastric q day. 8. Scopolamine patch one patch q72h. FOLLOWUP: Followup after discharge will be in [**11-23**] weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1327**]. [**Name6 (MD) 1339**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1340**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1341**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 344**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2119-11-1**] 11:49 T: [**2119-11-1**] 12:16 JOB#: [**Job Number 38891**] ICD9 Codes: 5990
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2193-4-13**] Discharge Date: [**2193-4-25**] Date of Birth: [**2125-5-9**] Sex: F Service: HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: Mrs. [**Known lastname 22559**] is a 67-year-old female with a history of severe mitral regurgitation, who recently underwent mitral valve replacement two weeks prior to admission, complicated only by a brief episode of postoperative bradycardia. The patient for a visit on the day of admission due to worsening shortness of breath, cough, and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea with orthopnea since she went home. She was sent to the Emergency department from [**Hospital **] Clinic via ambulance. On further questioning through the translator, the patient reported that she was feeling ill on her day of discharge, discharge she had developed worsening cough, producing white phlegm and occasional blood-tinged sputum, but never yellow or green. She reported that she had not been able to sleep, and she has not been able to lie flat, and she has been sitting in a chair at night. She denied any fever, chills, or any chest pain. She denied any nausea or vomiting, but she had one episode of frequent loose stools. She denied any melena or hematochezia. She denied any palpitations. In the emergency department, the patient was found to have bibasilar crackles and an elevated jugular vein at 10 cm to 12 cm. A portable chest x-ray result was reported to show congestive heart failure and right sided pleural effusion. The patient was given 40 mg IV Lasix with good output. The patient was given Levofloxacin for questionable UTI by urine dipstick. Blood cultures were not obtained. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 3. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. 2. Mitral regurgitation, mitral valve prolapse status post mitral valve replacement in [**2193-3-8**]. 3. Hypertension. 4. Congestive heart failure. 5. History of dental abscess. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Aspirin 81 mg p.o.q.d. 2. Colace 100 mg one tablet b.i.d. 3. Potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o.b.i.d. 4. Lasix 20 mg p.o.one tablet b.i.d. 5. Percocet 5/325 one to two tablets q.4h. to 6h.p.r.n. 6. Lipitor 20 mg p.o. one tablet q.h.s. 7. Amiodarone 200 mg p.o.q.d. 8. Mavik 4 mg p.o.q.d. 9. Coumadin 1 mg p.o.q.d. ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient smoked in the past, no alcohol history. She lives with her sister. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Examination revealed the following: Heart rate 96 and irregular, blood pressure 124/70, respiratory rate 22, oxygen saturation 99% on three liters nasal cannula. GENERAL: The patient is an alert, awake female looking slightly tremulous and short of breath upon speaking. Head, eyes, ears, nose, throat: Examination demonstrated mucous membranes mildly dry, no icterus. Conjunctiva, pallor found. CARDIOVASCULAR: S1 metalic, soft 1/6 systolic murmur, irregular rhythm. PULMONARY: Right decreased air entry in the lower chest, crackles and rubs in mid chest left basilar crackles, no wheezing, postoperative wound well approximated, no apparent drainage, no pain over the chest wound. ABDOMEN: Nondistended, nontender, positive bowel sounds, no mass, right flank changes with local skin breakdown extending into the right hip, back, and buttock regions. Possible resolving hematoma. RECTAL: Rectal examination revealed no obstipation, guaiac-negative stool. EXTREMITIES: No lower extremity edema. No calf tenderness. NEUROLOGICAL: The patient is alert, awake, oriented times three; appears to answer appropriately to questions, moving all four extremities, asymmetric. LABORATORY DATA: Labs upon admission revealed the following: White count 18.2, hematocrit 27.8, platelet count 781,000, PT 21.6, PTT 39.5, INR 3.2. Sodium 128, potassium 5.3, chloride 92, bicarbonate 25, BUN 17, creatinine 0.8, glucose 165, CK 222, troponin less than 0.3. Urinalysis showed 3 to 5 white cells plus nitrites. Catheterization results on [**2193-2-26**] revealed the coronary arteries normal, moderate-to-several mitral regurgitation plus severe mitral annular calcification and normal ventricular function with a EF of 64%. HOSPITAL COURSE: CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient was maintained on telemetry and [**Hospital Unit Name **] service. By ECHO, she was subsequently found to have an approximately 500 cc pericardial effusion, which was drained percutaneously without any complications. Coumadin was held prior to procedure and ordered to decrease the INR to less than two. Also, after the patient's pericardiocentesis she was cardioverted secondary to her atrial fibrillation; it was successful. The patient was maintained in normal sinus rhythm throughout the course of her stay. RESPIRATORY: The patient also was found to have a right phrenic nerve paresis, likely temporary as the nerve was not transected, apparently irritated during the mitral valve replacement procedure. She was found to have a left-sided pleural effusion, which was successfully drained by the pulmonary fellow. Fluid was sent off for analysis and no infection or malignancy was found. The patient's symptoms improved. She has a baseline shortness of breath when she lies down, however, she had no worsening of shortness of breath, cough, or chest pain throughout the course of stay. HEMATOLOGY: The patient was restarted on her Coumadin with a Coumadin load secondary to her atrial fibrillation history, as well as prosthetic valve. It was considered crucial that her INR is at least 2.5 before she is discharged. She was to follow-up with the [**Hospital 197**] Clinic. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Mitral valve replacement. 2. Pericardial effusion, status post pericardiocentesis. 3. Left pleural effusion status post right thoracocentesis. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Amiodarone 400 mg p.o.q.d. until [**2193-4-29**] and then 200 mg p.o.q.d. 2. Lipitor 20 mg p.o.q.h.s. 3. Mavik 4 mg p.o.q.d. 4. Coumadin 5 mg p.o.q.h.s. 5. Iron sulfate 325 mg p.o.q.d. 6. Lasix 40 mg p.o.q.d. 7. Captopril 6.25 p.o.t.i.d. 8. Calcium carbonate 500 mg p.o.t.i.d. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient is to followup with her primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **], [**5-1**] at 2:30. She is to followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1911**], her cardiologist on [**5-2**], 4:15 and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1537**], her CT surgeon [**4-30**] at 10 a.m. She was also to call the [**Hospital 197**] Clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2173**] for follow up care. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) **] Dictated By:[**First Name3 (LF) 22560**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2193-4-25**] 15:16 T: [**2193-4-25**] 15:40 JOB#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5119, 4019, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2130-9-22**] Discharge Date: [**2130-9-26**] Date of Birth: [**2049-5-28**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: aortic insufficiency and coronary artery disease Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: aortic valve replacement(23mm tissue)/Replacement of ascending aorta/coronary artery bypass graft(LIMA->LAD) [**2130-9-22**] History of Present Illness: This 81 year old male has known aortic valve insufficiency and exertional angina for years, followed with serial echos. he has recently had increasing symptoms and was catheterized to show severe insufficiency, 90% LAD and ramus disease along with a dilated root and LV. He wa referred for elective surgery for which he was admitted for at this time. Past Medical History: aortic insufficiency coronary artery disease ascending aortic dilatation peripheral vascular disease h/o deep vein thrombophlebitis Social History: retired electronics assembler rare ETOH use never smoked Family History: father died of stroke at 44 years old Physical Exam: admission: Pulse: Resp:14 O2 sat:98%(RA) B/P Right:140/60 Left: 140/58 Height68": Weight:75kg General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur Gr. 3-4/6 SEM w/ gr.2 diastolic component Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema /Varicosities: spider veins B LE. Few superficial varicosities LLE Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right:3 Left:3 DP Right:3 Left:3 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:3 Left:3 Radial Right:3 Left:3 Carotid Bruit Right: N Left:N Pertinent Results: [**2130-9-26**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.22* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.4* MCV-91 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-128* [**2130-9-25**] 02:54AM BLOOD WBC-13.4* RBC-3.11* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.6* MCV-92 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-100* [**2130-9-26**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-33* Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 Brief Hospital Course: Following admission he went to the operating [**Last Name (un) **] where valve replacement,ascending arch replacement and single coronary artery grafts were performed. See operative note for details. he weaned from bypass on Nitroglycerin and propofol in stable condition. His postoperative CXR revealed a "deep sulcus sign" and a CT was placed. He was extubated easily and remained stable. He was begun on beta blockers, diuretics and the nitroglycerin was weaned off. Physical therapy saw and worked with the patient for mobility and strength. His CTs were removed uneventfully and subsequent CXRs were satisfactory. His pacing wires were likewise removed and his wounds were healing well at discharge. He was ambulatory and ready for discharge when sent home. Instructions were discussed with him, as well as restrictions and follow up plans. Medications on Admission: ASA intermittently(upset stomach),proscar 5mg/D,Cyannocobalamin 500mcg/d,Omega 3 Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 6. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Aspirin Low Dose 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 932**] Area VNA Discharge Diagnosis: ascending aortic aneurysm aortic insufficiency coronary artery disease h/o deep vein thrombophlebitis Peripheral vascular disease Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Take medications as directed on discharge instructions. Do not drive for 4 weeks or while taking any narcotics. Do not lift more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks. Shower daily,pat insicions dry. Do not use lotions, creams, or powders on wounds. Call our office for temperature >101.5, redness of, or drainage from the incisions. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10740**] for 1-2 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 40144**]). Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7047**] for 2-3 weeks. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]( [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) for 4 weeks. Completed by:[**2130-9-26**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 9971
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2146-5-9**] Discharge Date: [**2146-5-15**] Date of Birth: [**2062-12-7**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ciprofloxacin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2387**] Chief Complaint: Transfer from outside hosptial after ventricular fibrillation arrest in setting of bradycardia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization, Pacemaker placement History of Present Illness: Patient is an 83 year old female with coronary artery disease status post bare metal stent to LCx on [**2146-3-8**], severe MR, COPD, CHF EF 35-40%, [**Hospital **] transferred from [**Hospital3 **] with recurrent ventricular fibrillation arrest. Pt admitted [**Hospital1 18**] [**3-8**] from [**Hospital3 **] (where stress thalium showed ant/lat ischemia, TTE showed [**1-25**]+MR) for increasing shortness of breath, had CCath [**3-8**] revealed patent LMCA, mod diagonal LAD stenosis, 90% proximal lesion in LCx intervened on with BMS. Pt noted to have severe MR [**1-25**]+, but bc of her PVD, her age, calcified aorta, MVR felt to be too risky. Pt discharged to rehab. Pt admitted mid-[**Month (only) 116**], per report and DC summary, for heart failure, initiated on Bumex gtt, discharged to rehab (these records not available to me). Pt was readmitted to [**Hospital3 **] for "weakness and confusion" on [**5-3**]. She was treated with ctx for unknown reason and diuresed. Due to Afib with rapid heart rate, iv dig loaded [**5-5**], [**5-6**], and [**5-8**] (total 1.125mg). On [**5-8**] pm, 1 episode of vtach with spontaneous conversion, then 1 episode of v-fib requiring DC cardioversion, prompting iv amio load and gtt and then lidocaine (unknown time of start). In AM [**5-9**], 8 episodes of vfib requiring defibrillation(7:20am - 8:20am), intubated, reverted to sinus rhythm. HR dropped to mid-30s with BP in 80s, given atropine and dopamine gtt, both amio and and lidocaine discontinued. Pt given two doses of digibind for dig toxicity concern. Pt trasnferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for EP consult and possible cardiac cath in AM for LCx disease causing ischemia-related arrythmia. ROS unable to be obtained at this time due to patient sedation and mechanical ventilation. Past Medical History: - Hip fracture with ORIF in [**1-28**] c/b postop PAF and CHF. Placed on amiodarone and Lasix - h/o PAF - moderate to severe MR (grade [**1-25**] several months ago at NEBH) - mod pulm HTN - Left carotid endarterectomy on [**2135-9-24**]. - Coronary artery disease. Angina and chest pain. She gets this once a month usually resolved after one dose of sublingual Nitroglycerin - Congestive heart failure; EF 35-40% in [**2136**] - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - Hypertension - Hypercholesterolemia - h/o R MCA infarct [**2136**] - PVD - s/p hysterectomy and appendectomy - h/o breast CA treated with lumpectomy and tamoxifen Cardiac Risk Factors: Dyslipidemia, Hypertension Social History: The patient lives with her husband and grandson. She is retired from a factory. The patient has a [**11-24**] pack smoking history of forty years and quite in [**2136**] s/p CVA. She rarely drinks a glass of wine with dinner. She has [**Location (un) 86**] VNA services in her home, along with weekly housekeeping. She has been a rehabilitation since her last admission. Family History: The patient's father died of cancer. The patient's mother died of coronary artery disease and diabetes mellitus in the [**2117**]. Physical Exam: On admission: VS: T 98, BP 120/48, HR 54, RR 12, ac tv 500 f12 98% FiO2 0.40 Gen - elderly female, NAD, responsive to command. answers questions but not fully appropriately, can repeat her name. unsure of where she is. Pleasant. Multiple ecchymotic lesions on upper torso and upper extremities. HEENT - sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Temporal wasting. Neck: Supple with JVP unappreciable. CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No S4, no S3. Tender to exam at L 3rd ic space. Lungs - minimal crackles at bases, wheeze, rhonchi. Abd - obese, soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. R breast with 2cm by 2cm nodule on underside of breast. Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. MSK [**1-26**] bil LE, could not lift legs off of bed bil symmetric. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 1+ DP Pertinent Results: EKG - tele strips available from OSH - periods of polymorphic vtach and monomorphic vtach. [**2146-3-9**] - NSR, bl 1st degree av block, prwp [**2146-5-3**] - tele, irregular, likely afib, hr 110s with exertion [**2146-5-3**] - aflutter, +lvh by aVL criteria, rate 90 [**2146-5-4**] - afib, vent rate 105, nl axis, st depressions v5-v6 [**2146-5-5**] - nsr, early transition, nl axis, nl intervals [**2146-5-8**] - nsr, with regular PVC? following each sinus qrs [**2146-5-8**] - polymorphic VT [**2146-5-9**] - pvc --> polymorphic vt [**2146-5-9**] - 'junctional escape' with bradycardia to 41, LAD TELE here - idioventricular rhythm, no identifiable p-waves. sinus bradycardia Cardiac Cath [**2146-5-10**] COMMENTS: 1. Coronary angiography of this left dominant system demonstrated no angiographically apparent flow-limiting coronary artery disease. The LMCA had mild luminal irregularities. The LAD had a small diagonal branch that had a 70% stenosis. The LCx had mild in-stent restenosis. Radi pressure wire was performed across this stenosis and showed an FFR of 0.97 after maximal hyperemia with IV adenosine. The RCA was small and non-dominant. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed mild systemic arterial systolic hypertension at 155/64 mmHg. 3. Successful femoral artery closure with Angioseal VIP. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Single vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Mild systemic arterial systolic hypertension. Echocardiogram [**2146-5-10**] The left atrium is mildly dilated. The left atrial volume is markedly increased (>32ml/m2). Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 25 %). [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] Transmitral Doppler and tissue velocity imaging are consistent with Grade II (moderate) LV diastolic dysfunction. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate thickening of the mitral valve chordae. Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2137-6-24**], the left ventricle is more dilated with worsened systolic function. The findings of mildly depressed right ventricular function, moderate to severe mitral regurigtation are similar. Brief Hospital Course: Patient is an 83 year old female with history of paroxysmal atrial fibrilation, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, severe mitral regurgitation, and coronary artery disease, who was transferred from [**Hospital6 2910**] after polymorphic ventricular tachycarida and fibrillation arrest in setting of bradycardia and prolonged QTc, status post multiple defibrillations. . CARDIOVASCULAR: # Coronary artery disease: Patient had underwent catherization on [**2146-3-8**] which showed patent LMCA, moderate diagonal LAD stenosis, and a 90% proximal lesion in LCx, to which a bare metal stent was placed. At outside hosptial, her CKs were not elevated. On admission, repeat cardiac enzymes were negative. Given concern that ischemia could be contributing to her arrhythmia and worsening of her mitral regurgitation, she underwent cardiac catherization on [**2146-5-10**]. There were no signs of new coronary occlusions, with a stable LCx stented lesion. Patient was initially treated with ASA 325 mg, however this was changed to 81 mg enteric coated once she was noted to have guaiac positive stool. She was also treated with plavix 75 mg, and a statin (on fluvastatin 40 mg as an outpatient, tolerated atorvastatin 80 mg as in patient). She did not initially tolerate a beta-blocker (developing bradycardia after once dose of 12.5 mg), but was restarted on metoprolol at 12.5 mg twice daily following pacer placement. She received 3 days of antibiotics for procedure prophylaxis, and was monitored on telemetry during entire admission. . # Congestive heart failure, mitral regurgitation: Patient was admitted with chronic systolic heart failure. Her last echo at [**Hospital1 18**] was in [**2136**], which demonstrated an ejection fraction of 40%, with other reports demonstrating ECHO 60% more recently. A repeat transthoracic echocardiogram on [**2146-5-10**] demonstrated an ejection fraction of 25%, suggestive of interval myocardial infarction versus variable estimate of mitral regurgitation leading to variable calculated EF. Patient had been on significant dose of lasix (80 mg twice daily) as outpt, and recently treated for congestive heart failure with bumex drip in setting of severe mitral regurgitation. Was kept on PRN Lasix boluses and maintained good O2 sats. CXR showed stable L pleural effusion, stable cardiomegaly. She will require repeat Echo at 3 months. . # Rhythm - Pt had had a number of arrhythmias in the week prior to admission - afib with tachy-brady syndrome upon presentation to [**Hospital3 **], phase of polymorphic vtach [**5-8**] with reported vfib arrest s/p defibrillations x10, presented to [**Hospital1 18**] with idioventricular, narrow complex rhythm with bradycardic rate in 40s, now in sinus rhythm 60s. Of note, pt was on amiodorone on [**5-3**] to [**5-8**] at [**Hospital3 **], then amio IV loaded on [**5-8**], with addition of lidocaine. Also, dig loaded over past 4 days. On dopamine [**2054-5-7**] for positive chronotropy. BB initiated [**5-9**], but held for bradycardia lasting approx. 30 minutes. It was thought that bradycardia could represent digoxin toxicity vs. structural/ischemic heart disease. Pacermaker placed [**5-12**]. Coumadin reinitiated for A-fib. Follow-up appointment on [**5-20**] at 9 am in the device clinic. She will need ongoing monitoring of her INR for goal 2.0 to 3.0. . # HTN - Pt is hypertensive at baseline, initially normotensive here on low dose dopamine-->SBP in 90s off dopa. Previously had been on large doses of dilt at rehab and at [**Hospital3 **]. BB reinitiated for pressure control s/p pacemaker. . # HCT drop: From 38-->31 on [**5-10**] to [**5-11**]. Thereafter, daily HCTs 31-->31-->29-->29 Had diarrhea that was guaiac positive, non-melenous, C.diff neg x 2. Given PPI [**Hospital1 **], changed ASA to 81 mg EC. . # Access - 1 midline, 1 PIV. . # Leukocytosis - had wbc 10k at OSH-->12 at [**Hospital1 18**], 85% PMNs, afebrile, now normalized Did have + UA at OSH with unknown duration of ctx then. UA with 2 WBCs, no bacteria. UCx neg, BCx NGTD. . # Vaginal Bleeding - in setting of Tamoxifen for Breast CA. Appointment on [**6-9**] at 4:30 pm with gynecologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], on [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 8. . # R breast lump - underside of R breast, 2cm by 2cm. Hx of breast CA. Also vaginal bleeding. On tamoxifen. Arranged for ONC f/u as outpt . # ARF - unsure of pt's baseline cr/renal dysfunction, if any. Cr 1.4-->1.2 . # Hypothyroidism - continued levothyroxine. Noted to have TSH 0.09 on last admission, unsure if dose changed. TSH normal. . # Hyperlipidemia - continue fluvastatin 80mg qd. . # Prophylaxis - INR 1.1 currently, pneumoboots, asa, plavix, ranitidine. . # Code - full, discussed with son. Medications on Admission: 1. Aspirin 325 mg 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg qd 3. Levothyroxine 100 mcg qd 4. Acetaminophen 500 mg q6 5. Diltiazem HCl 360 qd 6. Furosemide 80mg [**Hospital1 **] 7. Tamoxifen 20mg qd 8. Lescol XL 80 mg qd 9. Warfarin 2 mg qd 10. Alprazolam 0.25 mg qhs prn 11. Spironolactone 25 mg qd Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - [**Location (un) 550**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Cardiac arrest, Atrial fibrillation, tachycardia-bradycardia syndrome. . Secondary: Hypertension, coronary artery disease Discharge Condition: Stable. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted due to a heart arrhythmia and respiratory distress after being transferred from another hospital. You were given medications and monitored closely for further arrhythmias. You underwent cardiac catherization to evaluate for any ischemia. Due to persistently slow heart rhythm, you had a pacemaker placed. . Please contact Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] or go to the emergency room if you experience any chest pain, difficulty breathing, palpitations, inability to keep down food or drink, fevers, bleeding, or other concerning symptoms. It has been a pleasure caring for you. . The following medication changes have been made: - Metoprolol 12.5 mg twice a day was started. - Diltiazem 360 mg daily was STOPPED. - Spironolactone 25 mg daily was STOPPED. - Aspirin was decreased to 81 mg daily due to bleeding. - Alprazolam was STOPPED. . You have a follow-up appointment on [**5-20**] at 9 am in the device clinic to check your pacemaker, in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) 436**], [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 516**]. The office can be reached at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2361**]. . You have an appointment on [**6-9**] at 4:30 pm with a gynecologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], to evaluate your vaginal bleeding. The office is located at [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 516**], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) **], phone number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 93312**]. . Please follow up with your oncologist, to evaluate a right-sided breast mass noted during your stay that may be new. An appointment has been made for you [**5-30**] at 11:30 AM at his office. The number for his office is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 33521**]. . Please follow up with your cardiologist, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], in the next 2-4 weeks. Please call his office to arrange follow up upon discharge from rehabilitation. Followup Instructions: You have a follow-up appointment on [**5-20**] at 9 am in the device clinic in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) 436**], [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 5074**]. The office can be reached at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2361**]. . You have a follow-up appointment on [**6-9**] at 4:30 pm with a gynecologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], to evaluate your vaginal bleeding. The office is located at [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 516**], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) **], phone number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 93312**]. ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4019, 2724, 2449, 4439, 496
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2111-4-6**] Discharge Date: [**2111-4-16**] Date of Birth: [**2035-6-30**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 106**] Chief Complaint: Atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter; referral from [**Location (un) 3844**] for cath and ablation. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Ablation of atrial flutter Cardiac catheterization History of Present Illness: 75F w/ PMH htn, high chol, afib, aflutter, CAD ongoing SOB, fatigue, and DOE since CABG [**10-26**]. She reports that she has had worsening fatigue and SOB over the past 3 weeks, including a recently positive stress test. Plan from discussions with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11250**] ([**Location (un) 3844**] cardiologist) is to admit patient for heparin, check TEE on day of admission, cath on HD2 by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] followed by ablation by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 59545**]. The cath did not occur because of the events during the ablation procedure. She was emergently transfered to the CCU after she became hypotensive during an ablation procedure. Initially, during the procedure, she became hypotensive to the 60s systolic with bradycardic to the 30s. A temporary pacer was placed and dopamine was started. An echocardiogram was negative for perforation. A permanent pacemaker was subsequently placed (DDD). Later in the procedure, she complained of back pain and continued to have transient hypotension. She was intermittently on dopamine. Post-procedure, she developed abdominal pain in addition to back pain. An abdominal CT revealed a large left sided pelvic hematome (8 cm in diameter) that was shifting the bladder and the sigmoid colon. Given her persistent hypotension, she was maintained on dopamine and given 1500 cc of fluids. Her elevated INR to 1.7 was reversed with 2 units of fresh frozen plasma. She also received a total of 3 units of packed red cells. After the 3 units of red cells, her hematocrit remained stable at 30 for 24 hours. She was given a 4th unit of red cells to keep her hematocrit above 30. Her dopamine was weaned within 24 hours of her bleed. Past Medical History: [**12-27**]: TIAs w/ no residual deficits Afib CAD s/p CABG [**10-26**] Hx elevated LFTs w/ neg hep screen and neg liver bx renal insufficiency Hyperlipidemia Prior tx for C diff Thrush x 3 since '[**08**] after c-scope (polyps removed, guaiac +, w/ Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 59546**]; f/u scope neg.) Social History: widowed, lives w/ daughter x 1.5 years. Since TIAs unable to drive. Retired. +smoker [**11-24**] ppd x 10yrs, quit [**8-26**] Family History: neg for CAD Physical Exam: 97.2 - 120/86 - 80 - 20 - 100% 2LNC aaox3, nad, appropriately communicative +JVD 3cm above clavicle, mmm irregularly irregular rate and rhythm, no mumurs moves air moderately well w/o rhonchi/wheeze; mild bibasilar crackles bs+, soft nt/nd, no guarding trace pitting edema bilaterally . Reexamination upon transfer from CCU [**4-9**]: 99.0 - 96.8 - 80 paced - 117/67 (117-145/63-83) - 28 (19-28) - 96%ra 24 hour in: 50 PO, 100 IV, 750 PRBCs 24 hour out: 795 urine Past 12h in: 140IV, 200PO, 360 PRBC Past 12h out: 500 urine - aaox3, nad - right IJ line in place w/o hematoma - L axillary hematoma, ttp, dressing c/d/i - Evidence of B groin line insertion w/o bruit or significant superficial hematoma - RRR, no m/r/g noted - CTA B. Moves air moderately well. No focal findings - Abd soft, non distended. Mild ttp left lateral abd w/o evidence of mass or ecchymossis - no edema Pertinent Results: [**2109-1-22**] carotid u/s: 25% stenosis at both bifurcations and prox int carotid arteries. . [**2109-11-7**] TEE: No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus seen in the body of the L atrium/appendage or the body of the R atrium/appendage. No ASD, PFO noted. LVEF>55%. Diffuse plaque noted in the aortic arch and descending aorta. Complex atheroma noted in the aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta. No AS, trace AI, mild MR. . [**2109-10-29**]: cath at CMC: 100% LAD, 90% of small OMB, 50-60% pRCA, LVEF 45-50%. . [**2109-11-5**]: referred to [**Hospital1 18**] cath lab, unsuccessful PCI attempting to open LAD-->small localized perforation . [**2109-11-12**]: CABG LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM, SVG to PDA of RCA . [**2111-2-14**]: Echo non dilated LV w/ mild concentric LVH, posterior inferior wall HD. LVEF 50%. Biatrial enlargement. Mild-mod MR. Bicuspid aortic valve w/ no significant aortic stenosis or insufficiency, mild TR w/ mild pulm hypertension. . [**2111-3-10**]: Persantine stress: Decreased uptake in the anterolateral segment w/o significant reuptake, possibly breast attenuation. LVEF 54%. Possible ischemia inferiorly and posterolaterally. . [**2111-4-6**] TEE@[**Hospital1 18**]: No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There are complex (>4mm, non-mobile) atheroma in the aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**11-24**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the report of the prior TEE study (images unavailable for review) of [**2109-11-7**], the maximum detected LAA emptying velocity has increased. The severity of the mitral regurgitationhas slightly increased. IMPRESSION: No intracardiac thrombus. . Echo [**4-7**] post procedure: The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. . CXR [**4-6**]: 1. Stable post-operative appearance of the cardiomediastinal silhouette. 2. Emphysema. 3. Mild post-operative changes with no evidence of acute interstitial process. CXR post pacer [**4-7**]: There has been interval placement of a left- sided dual-chamber pacemaker with leads projecting over appropriate locations. A right-sided internal jugular vein central venous catheter is seen with the tip at the mid SVC. No pneumothorax is seen. There is stable atelectasis in the left mid lung and left base. The right lung is clear. CXR [**4-8**]: No change. . Bilateral groin U/S [**4-7**]: No evidence of pseudoaneurysm or arteriovenous fistula. No groin hematoma. Inferior margin of pelvic hematoma seen on CT today is partially imaged. . CT abd/pel [**4-7**] (post ablation) 1. Large acute extraperitoneal hematoma in the left pelvis. This finding was discussed and reviewed with the Cardiology Service while the patient was still on the scanner. Vascular Surgery was immediately paged. 2. Distended gallbladder. Stone and sludge are noted in the gallbladder body. 3. High-attenuation liver suggestive of amiodarone use. Low attenuation hepatic foci are not fully characterized on this exam. . [**4-9**] B LENI and L UE U/S: neg for DVT . Chest CT w/o contrast (amio toxicity eval; d/w Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 1. No definite evidence to support pulmonary amiodarone toxicity. 2. Small bilateral pleural effusions. 3. Hyperdense liver consistent with patient's known history of amiodarone toxicity. A few scattered hypodense lesions within the liver are not adequately characterized on this non-contrast study. Ultrasound or MRI is recommended for further evaluation. 4. Distended gallbladder. Moderate amount of intraluminal sludge. 5. Pleural-based calcification in right anterior lung consistent with prior asbestos exposure. 6. Cardiomegaly and atherosclerosis. . [**2111-4-15**] Cath: 1. Selective coronary angiography showed a right dominant system with three vessel disease. The LMCA was angiographically without disease. The LAD was proximally occluded and filled via the LIMA graft. There was a 60% stenosis of the LAD proximal to the touch down of the graft. The D1 was occluded. The LCX was diffusely diseased. The OM1 was a modest branching vessel with 99% stenosis and without competitive flow. The RCA was the dominant vessel with a proximal 80% and a distal 90% just prior to the touch down of the graft. 2. Selectice arterial conduit angiography showed a widely patent LIMA-LAD graft. 3. Selective venous graft angiography showed a widely patent SVG-PDA and occluded SVG-OM graft. 4. Limited resting hemodynamics showed a mildly elevated left sided filling pressure (LVEDP 18 mmHg). There was no gradient across the aortic valve. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Mild left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. 3. Patent LIMA-LAD. 4. Patent SVG-rPDA, occluded SVG-OM Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted for elective ablation and cardiac catheterization. During there ablation procedure there was some bleeding noted and the patient was transferred to the CCU (see below). CCU Course: Extraperitoneal Bleed: She was emergently transfered to the CCU after she became hypotensive during an ablation procedure. Initially, during the procedure, she became hypotensive to the 60s systolic with bradycardic to the 30s. A temporary pacer was placed and dopamine was started. An echocardiogram was negative for perforation. A permanent pacemaker was subsequently placed. Later in the procedure, she complained of back pain and continued to have transient hypotension. She was intermittently on dopamine. Post-procedure, she developed abdominal pain in addition to back pain. An abdominal CT revealed a large left sided pelvic hematome (8 cm in diameter) that was shifting the bladder and the sigmoid colon. Given her persistent hypotension, she was maintained on dopamine and given 1500 cc of fluids. Her elevated INR to 1.7 was reversed with 2 units of fresh frozen plasma. She also received a total of 3 units of packed red cells. After the 3 units of red cells, her hematocrit remained stable at 30 for 24 hours. She was given a 4th unit of red cells to keep her hematocrit above 30. Her dopamine was weaned within 24 hours of her bleed. Given the size of the hematoma, she will need to be monitored for bowel ischemia. She has not had a bowel movement yet, but all stools shoul be guaiaced. Coronary artery disease: Given her acute bleed, it was decided not to pursue a cardiac catherization during this admissino. Her aspirin, plavix, beta-blocker, and ace-inhibitor were held during the acute episode. Pacer site hematoma: She also developed a hematoma below her pacemaker site that extended into her axilla and down her upper arm. Atrial Flutter: She underwent a successful atrial flutter ablation. A permanent pacemaker was placed. She remained atrial paced throughout the course. Since she doesn't have any underlying atrial fibrillation, she will not need amiodarone. Thrombocytopenia: Her platelets trended down post-ablation procedure. The likely explaination is that she had consumption from the hematoma. She was not on any medications that could contribute to the thrombocytopenia. She did not receive any heparin products during this admission. However, a HIT antibody was sent and is pending. . Floor course: The patient was stable since coming to the floor on [**4-9**]. She consistently reported improvement of her shortness of breath. Her hematocrit remained stable. Her HIT antibody test was negative and her platelets trended back up. She intermittently spiked temperatures to Tm 101.3 and was diagnosed with a UTI- started on bactrim [**4-14**] for 3 days. After further stabilization, she was afebrile and taken to the cath lab for further evaluation (see attached report). She underwent cardiac catheterization on [**4-15**]: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Mild left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. 3. Patent LIMA-LAD. 4. Patent SVG-rPDA, occluded SVG-OM COMMENTS: 1. Selective coronary angiography showed a right dominant system with three vessel disease. The LMCA was angiographically without disease. The LAD was proximally occluded and filled via the LIMA graft. There was a 60% stenosis of the LAD proximal to the touch down of the graft. The D1 was occluded. The LCX was diffusely diseased. The OM1 was a modest branching vessel with 99% stenosis and without competitive flow. The RCA was the dominant vessel with a proximal 80% and a distal 90% just prior to the touch down of the graft. She remained stable and afebrile after her catheterization. Physical therapy evaluated and cleared for d/c home with services. Medications on Admission: metoprolol 50'' coumadin 2.5' last dose 5/13; INR 3.0 [**4-6**] (HD1) Plavix 75' Klorcon 20meq 1-2x daily w/ lasix Lasix 20 1-2x daily depending on edema Amiodarone 200' ASA 81' Zocor 40' Vit B6' Fosamax 70 Qwk Calcium' Nystatin swish+swallow Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Nitrofurantoin Macrocrystal 50 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QID (4 times a day) for 3 days. Disp:*12 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Amiodarone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Coumadin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: New Found VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Atrial fibrillation Atrial flutter Coronary artery disease Discharge Condition: Stable. Discharge Instructions: Please take all medications as prescribed and keep all follow-up appointments. Seek medical attention if you have headaches, lightheadedness, dizzyness, or any weakness or numbness, or anything else that you find worrisome. You should continue physical therapy and go to rehab. Follow their direction to help you regain your strength. Activity: - Do NOT lift anything heavier than 5 pounds with you left arm. - You should move your shoulder every day. CALL Your doctor or go to the ER IF: You have a temperature over 100.5. Your pain is happening more often or is getting worse even though you are taking your medicines. You have new or worsening swelling in your feet or ankles. You think your medicine is causing problems such as a rash, itching, or swelling. You have questions or concerns about your illness or medicine. SEEK CARE IMMEDIATELY IF: Call 9-1-1 or 0 for an ambulance right away if you have any of the following symptoms. Never try to drive yourself to the hospital if you have signs of a serious health problem. Your chest discomfort does not go away after resting and taking your chest pain medicine as directed. You have new or worsening chest pain, tightness, or discomfort that lasts longer than 15 to 20 minutes. You have chest discomfort and feel lightheaded, dizzy, weak, or faint. You have chest discomfort and suddenly start sweating for no reason that you know of. You have nausea or vomiting with your chest discomfort. You have new or worsening trouble breathing. You lose feeling or movement in your face, arms, or legs, or suddenly feel weak. You suddenly have trouble thinking clearly, seeing, or speaking. You cough or vomit blood. Followup Instructions: Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5909**] for a follow up appointment. . Call your primary care doctor for a follow up appointment ([**Last Name (LF) **],[**Known firstname **]-[**Doctor First Name 10588**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11254**]). . Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 9530**] for a follow up appointment (he performed the ablation procedure). ICD9 Codes: 9971, 4280, 2851, 5990, 2875, 4240, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2160-1-25**] Discharge Date: [**2160-1-28**] Date of Birth: [**2102-6-15**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 663**] Chief Complaint: fever, hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Patient is a 57 yo M with a history of ulcerative colitis and multiple recent admissions for hypotension who was admitted to the MICU this morning with hypotension and fever to 101. Of note, patient has been admitted twice for hypotension in the past three weeks. His first admission was from [**1-11**] - [**1-18**] it was thought to be due to sepsis in the setting of a pneumonia, and he was treated with a full course of levofloxacin. He followed up with his PCP on discharge on [**1-21**] where he reported he was still feeling ill and having fevers up to 101 at home. His BP was noted to be 60/palp and so he was referred to the ED and admitted. This second admission was from [**1-21**] - [**1-23**]: pt was treated with IVFs and stress dose steroids (hydrocortisone and dexamethasone). He had a cortisol AM of 0.9, but appropriate response of cortisol levels to cosyntropin stimulation test at 30 minutes and 60 minutes (13.4 and 17.5, respectively). His blood pressures remained stable and he did not have any fevers prior to discharge; all microbiology testing was negative. . Patient woke up on Thursday AM ([**2160-1-25**]) with fever to 101 and had shaking chills. He had a BP cuff at home and noted his SBPs were 79-84. He denied any localizing symptoms including headache, neck stiffness, photosensitivity, cough, sputum, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, increased ostomy output, dysuria or urinary frequency, joint pain, or new rashes, or blood in stool or urine. He did have an episode of unprotected sex 3 months ago. No recent foreign travel or sick contacts. During his first hospitalization, he describes the fevers as 'cyclic', occurring every day in the morning between 3 AM and 7 AM. He endorses excellent PO and fluid intake daily. He called the [**Company 191**] on call physician after noting the hypotension, who advised him to report to the ED for evaluation. . During his MICU stay, the patient received 3 L of NS total (2 L in the ED and 1 L in the MICU). Blood and urine and cultures are pending. HIV antibody, viral load, and CMV VL are being checked. Orthostatics were negative (lying 112/68 HR 74, sitting 115/72 HR 83 standing 104/69 HR 83). His SBPs remained stably in the 90s-100s and he did not require pressors. Endocrinology informally saw him and asked for [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 104**] stim off of budesonide and will officially consult in tomorrow morning. . Past Medical History: Longstanding ulcerative colitis proctocolectomy and pouch anal stenosis in [**2141**] with subsequentpouch resection and end ileostomy due to a stricture in the mid pouch and a leak at the top of the pouch. B12 deficiency on IM vitamin B-12 injection Depression treated with Effexor Olecrenon Bursitis liver function chronically elevated with an ALT of 84. This can be related to autoimmune inflammatory bowel disease, or alcohol intake. History of spontaneous pneumothorax at age 18, treated with chest tube Right thumb tendon injury [**2141**]. Actinic keratoses/seborrheic keratosis PAST MEDICAL HISTORY B12 deficiency, depression, olecranon bursitis, elevated ALT, history of spontaneous pneumothorax at age 18, right thumb tendon injury in [**2141**], actinic keratoses, and seborrheic keratoses. . ULCERATIVE COLITIS HISTORY 1. Diagnosed in [**2140**]. 2. Status post total proctocolectomy and ileal pouch anal stenosis in [**2141**]. 3. Stricture in the mid pouch and a stricture or leak at the top of the pouch at the afferent loop. Underwent resection of blind loop and diverting ileostomy for this in [**2146**] and then a ventral pouch resection and end ileostomy. 4. [**2148**] recurrent presacral abscesses status post multiple drainage procedures and occurrence of an intraperitoneal fistula at the site of prior diverting ileostomy with take down of fistula. Per Dr.[**Name (NI) 10946**] note, "I should emphasize that prior to this operation I had all of his prior pathology reviewed, and although he had been labeled as having Crohn's disease he in fact truly has ulcerative colitis". Intraoperatively, there was no evidence of Crohn's. 5. [**2150**] presented with abdominal pain, diarrhea. CT showed thickening in the distal small bowel, treated with IV Cipro, Flagyl followed by p.o. Cipro, Flagyl and a small bowel follow-through that was normal. ANCA serologies reportedly negative or diagnostically UC at thetime. 8. [**2156**] presented with a cutaneous fistula and found to be a subcutaneous fistula rather than enterocutaneous fistula. Underwent ileoscopy that showed a single ulcer in the distal ileum at 10 cm from the stoma with biopsy consistent with chronic active enteritis and focal ulceration of granulation tissue. No granulomas or dysplasia. 9. Admission in [**11/2159**] for abdominal distention, decreased ostomy output, and found to have active inflammation of the last 20 cm of his ileum. Social History: He is divorced. He has three children age 23, 20, and 19. He is in touch with his children. He continues to work for the US Customs Department. He smokes one and a half packs per day. Family History: Mother S/P CABG, diabetes. Brother has a diagnosis of mild rheumatoid arthritis. There is no known thyroid disease, inflammatory bowel disease, psoriasis, or lupus in the family. Physical Exam: VS: 98.7 73 90/64 15 99% on RA GA: well appearing M AOx3, NAD HEENT: PERRLA. MMM. no LAD. no JVD. neck supple. Cards: PMI palpable at 5/6th IC space. No RVH. RRR S1/S2 heard. no murmurs/gallops/rubs. Pulm: CTAB no crackles or wheezes Abd: soft, NT, +BS. ostomy bag with good stool output. no g/rt. neg HSM. Extremities: wwp, no edema. DPs, PTs 2+. Skin: no rashes. small brown mark on first digit fingernail on L. Pertinent Results: [**2160-1-25**] 01:40PM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-4.33* Hgb-12.9* Hct-39.5* MCV-91 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-282 [**2160-1-25**] 01:40PM BLOOD Plt Ct-282 [**2160-1-25**] 01:40PM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-19 Creat-1.5* Na-135 K-4.5 Cl-97 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 [**2160-1-26**] 04:48AM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-22 LD(LDH)-141 AlkPhos-68 TotBili-0.4 [**2160-1-26**] 04:48AM BLOOD TotProt-6.0* Albumin-2.9* Globuln-3.1 Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.8 Mg-2.4 [**2160-1-25**] 01:40PM BLOOD TSH-1.7 [**2160-1-26**] 04:48AM BLOOD CRP-37.4* [**2160-1-25**] 01:47PM BLOOD Lactate-2.6* K-4.3 [**2160-1-26**] 05:12AM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 Discharge Labs: ESR - xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cortisol Stimulation Results: ([**2160-1-27**]) AM Cortisol: xxxxxxxxxxxxx 30 min Cortisol: xxxxxxxxxxxxxx 60 min Cortisol: xxxxxxxxxxxxx HIV antibody: xxxxxxxxxxxxxx HIV viral load: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Microbiology: Blood cultures - no growth to date Urine cultures - no growth to date RPR - xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Urine GC/chlamydia - xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx C. difficile toxin assay ([**2160-1-26**]) - [**2160-1-26**] 4:02 pm STOOL **FINAL REPORT [**2160-1-27**]** CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2160-1-27**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO K. PROCTOR, R.N. ON [**2160-1-27**] AT 0535. CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE. FECES POSITIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). Radiology: TTE ([**2160-1-15**]): The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal global and regional biventricular systolic function. No pulmonary hypertension or clinically-significant valvular disease seen. CT SCAN OF THE CHEST: ([**2160-1-26**]) There has been interval removal of the right trans-subclavian PICC line. There is complete interval resolution of bilateral basal consolidation with minimal residual nodular atelectasis in the posterior costophrenic angles. Pleural effusions have completely resolved. Lung parenchyma is unremarkable except for previously described centrilobular emphysema in the upper lobes and minimal bilateral apical scarring, unchanged. Airways are patent. No mediastinal, hilar, axillary, or internal mammary adenopathy. No pericardial effusion. Aorta, pulmonary artery, and great thoracic vessels are unremarkable. CT SCAN OF THE ABDOMEN: Liver, adrenals, kidneys, pancreas, and spleen are unremarkable. The gallbladder is contracted without intra- or extra-hepatic biliary dilation. No adenopathy or ascites. Bowel demonstrates no abnormality. CT SCAN OF THE PELVIS: The patient is status post colectomy. The previously described thickening of the terminal ileum proximal to the ileostomy in the right lower quadrant is no longer seen. Bladder and prostate are unremarkable. No free fluid in the pelvis. No bone lesions. IMPRESSION: Interval resolution of the bilateral basal consolidation and pleural effusions. No abnormality in the chest, abdomen, or pelvis to suggest an infectious focus. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: Mr. [**Known lastname 7749**] is a 57 yo M with ulcerative colitis on budesonide and two recent hospital admissions for hypotension who presents with asymptomatic hypotension to the 70s at home and fever to 101 without localizing symptoms, now diagnosed with C. difficile infection. # Hypotension: Hypotension likely in part due to early sepsis (and possibly relative adrenal insufficiency, as below) from C. difficile infection requiring aggressive IVF resuscitation and brief MICU admission. Unlikely hypovolemia due to dehydration, as patient was taking excellent PO fluids at home and orthostatics performed in the MICU are negative (although performed after IVFs). No evidence of cardiac etiology of hypotension (no decreased ejection fraction or heart failure noted on TTE.) There was also concern for adrenal insufficiency during last admission in setting of chronic budesonide use. Patient has had an appropriate cosyntropin stimulation test during his last admission, but AM cortisol was quite low which may have been compromised in the setting of budesonide. The cosyntropin stimulation test was repeated off of steroids on [**2160-1-27**] and showed apparently adequate adrenal function. Endocrinology followed who thought that he still may have some degree of adrenal inability to respond to stress. For that reason he was given decadron for two days with plans to then resume his home dose of budesonide. Fludrocortisone was also started on discharge. . # Fevers: Likely due to C. difficile infection, which is possible even though patient has a colectomy (can infect the illeostomy pouch). No evidence of abscess on CT Torso. Patient has no localizing symptoms other than shaking chills, which may be supressed in the setting of chronic steroid use. Patient also with unprotected sexual encounter three months ago, so STD testing was performed which showed HIV testing and viral load to be negative syphilis testing (RPR) negative, GC/chlamydia urine PCR negative. Blood and urine cultures were also without growth. Patient treated with PO Vancomycin in house and discharged to complete a 14-day course of PO metronidazole for C. difficile infection. Fevers resolved prior to discharge. # Ulcerative colitis: Patient has had an end ileostomy for 20 years. His ulcerative colitis has been fairly stable, but he was recently having some flares over the summer of [**2159**]. Continued mesalamine while in house. Budesonide was held in the setting of the cosyntropin stimulation. He will resume his outpatient budesonide dose on discharge and follow up with GI. #Code: FULL CODE Medications on Admission: 1. mesalamine 500 mg Capsule, SR, 4 capsules [**Hospital1 **] 2. venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, SR, 4 capsules daily 3. budesonide 3 mg Capsule, SR, 3 capsules daily 4. omeprazole 20 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: Four (4) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 2. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. mesalamine 250 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Eight (8) Capsule, Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day). 4. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever. 5. metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours for 10 days. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. fludrocortisone 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. budesonide 3 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Clostridium Difficile Infection Sepsis Secondary Diagnosis Ulcerative Colitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with fevers and low blood pressure. You stayed briefly in the medical ICU because of your blood pressure. You were discovered to have a gastrointestinal infection known as 'Clostridium Difficile. This will require treatment with antibiotics. Your adrenal glands were tested to see if an improper functioning of the adrenals might be the cause of your low blood pressure. Although one set of tests indicates that your adrenals are working well, another test was not as clear, and so we are awaiting further results. Your doctors have recommended that you get a braclet which alerts medical providers that you take steroids on a continuous basis, as this will aid in management should you become ill in the future. The following changes were made to your medications. 1. Restart Budesonide 9 mg Daily on [**2160-1-29**] 2. Start taking Metronidazole 500 mg three times a day for 10 days 3. Start taking fludrocortisone 0.1 mg Tablet daily Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care doctor, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], within 1-2 weeks of discharge. Department: DIV. OF GASTROENTEROLOGY When: MONDAY [**2160-3-17**] at 9:00 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8718**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Building: Ra [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage Completed by:[**2160-1-28**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5849, 311, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2184-7-7**] Discharge Date: [**2184-8-12**] Date of Birth: [**2139-8-7**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 20640**] Chief Complaint: Hematuria Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cystoscopy Angiogram of the left kidney History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 59777**] is a 44 year old female with a history of recently diagnosed stage IV non-small cell lung cancer metastatic to brain, adrenals, and kidneys who presents with complaints of blood when she urinates. She notes that she first noticed this two days ago. She also notes pain with urination since she noticed the blood. She ntes it has been the worst between 1 am and 5 am where she can't leave the BR due to constant need to urinate. She also urinates several times during the day. Each time is extremely painful. She notes that since the bleeding began, the pain has begun to improve but the bleeding has continued at the same frequency. She denies any vaginal bleeding, melena, hematochezia, or hematemesis. In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, 98.3, 108/70, 96, 18, 100% RA. While in the ED she was noted to have frank hematuria. Pelvic exam was performed without evidence of vaginal or cervical bleeding. No obvious GI bleeding was noted. She was guiaic negative. Labs were remarkable for Hct drop from 34->20 over 1 month. Coags, WBC, and plts normal. Electrolytes showed new renal failure with BUN/Cr 46/2.3 from 14/0.6 1 month prior. K was 6.0, bicarb 17. U/A revealed >50 RBCs, 21-50 WBCs, LE and nitrite negative, and no bacteria. She received 30 grams of kayexalate, 10 mg of dexamethasone, zofran, and morphine. Prior to floor transfer, she lost her IV access. Bilateral femoral CVLs were attempted but wire could not be passed. She then had a successful R IJ CVL placement. Currently, she feels well. Episode of frank hematuria witnessed upon arrival to the floor, also notable for stringlike clot. On ROS, she denies any fevers, chills, chest pain, SOB, DOE. She does note increased fatigue and recent poor po intake. She also notes intermittent nausea when taking her medications. She denies any numbness or tingling, weakness, or confusion. Denies any muscle or joint pains which the exception of chronic R thumb pain which improved with steroids and has worsened with taper. All other ROS negative. Past Medical History: # stage IV non-small cell lung cancer metastatic to brain, adrenals, kidneys (see below) # h/o intermittent asthma # h/o tooth infection & extraction between [**2184-2-15**]. # History of subluxation of the metaphalangeal joint in [**2178-6-17**]. # Prior history of obesity. Past Oncologic history: Initially presented in [**2-/2184**] with complaints of weight loss, nausea and vomiting. It seems that her symptoms were initially mild. She did not have shortness of breath, cough or other complaints at that time. By [**3-/2184**], she continued to lose weight and was found to have a potential right-sided dental abscess. She was treated for that empirically with antibiotics and continued to have weight loss, diarrhea. It seems that in the end of [**Month (only) 958**] and beginning of [**5-/2184**], the patient represented to medical attention with mild shortness of breath with exertion and chest discomfort. She also had noted at that point subjective low-grade temperatures and some cough productive of brown sputum. In [**5-/2184**], she already had a 20-pound weight loss. During the initial presentation, she also complained of one episode of hemoptysis with production of more than one teaspoon of blood. Due to the above-mentioned symptoms, the patient underwent a computer tomography of the chest on [**2184-5-14**] that disclosed a 2.6 cm cavitary lesion in the posterior right upper lobe with additional smaller right-sided pulmonary nodules and extensive right hilar lymphadenopathy with marked narrowing of the hilar airways and vessels. At that point, further staging imaging was obtained with a computer tomography of the torso on [**2184-5-29**] that disclosed the chest findings as detailed above. There was also right upper lobe pulmonary interstitial thickening, which was worrisome for lymphangitic spread. There was a subtle sclerosis of the T4 vertebral body. There was no evidence of extrathoracic disease. The adrenals had 2 cm masses. There were multiple enlarged retroperitoneal lymph nodes measuring up to 1.3 cm. An MRI of head was performed on [**2184-5-29**] and showed multiple areas of enhancement identifying with surrounding edema in both cerebral hemispheres as well as in the posterior fossa. The largest lesion measured 1.5 cm in the left frontal lobe. The patient had had some intermittent headaches that were thought to be migraines at that point. However, she had no problems with motor strength up to the time of initial MRI when she developed some gait instability and required a cane. She also complained of intermittent blurry vision. She was diagnosed the etiology of the brain lesions. A brain biopsy was performed on [**2184-5-30**]. Multiple fragments were obtained. All showed small nests of large cell undifferentiated carcinoma throughout brain lesions. D cells were positive for CK7 and TTF1. Due to the presence of nonsmall cell lung cancer with brain metastasis and edema, the patient was referred to neurooncology and radiation oncology. Whole brain radiation was started on [**2184-6-5**]. The patient received 3000 cGy to the brain. She was also started on dexamethasone. Her last day of radiation was [**2184-6-15**]. She has most recently been on a steroid taper. She is currently in the planning stages of palliative chemotherapy. Social History: Lives in [**Location 1411**] with fiance and three children. The patient started smoking cigarettes at age 13. ~45-pack-year history. No history of alcohol use. She has a remote history of prior intravenous drug use and cocaine use. Originally from Sicily. Moved to USA in [**2135**]. She worked as a domestic cleaner and had some exposure to areas affected by asbestos and heavy chemicals. She currently is out of work and living with family members. Family History: Mother, grandfather, and grandmother with DM. Father passed away at 76 due to "natural causes". Mother is 76. [**Name2 (NI) **] maternal grandfather had a diagnosis of stomach cancer. Her paternal grandfather had a diagnosis of prostate cancer. Physical Exam: T: 97.6 BP: 138/70, HR: 103, RR: 20 O2 98% RA Gen: Pleasant, chronically ill appearing female, NAD HEENT: +Alopecia. MMM. OP clear. NECK: Supple. JVP low. R IJ CDI CV: RRR. nl S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**] LUNGS: CTAB ABD: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM EXT: WWP, NO CCE. Full distal pulses SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Moving all extremities. Normal gait. Pertinent Results: [**2184-7-7**] 08:28PM GLUCOSE-111* UREA N-46* CREAT-2.3*# SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-6.0* CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-22* [**2184-7-7**] 08:28PM ALT(SGPT)-29 AST(SGOT)-17 LD(LDH)-350* CK(CPK)-24* ALK PHOS-58 TOT BILI-0.2 DIR BILI-0.1 INDIR BIL-0.1 [**2184-7-7**] 08:28PM ALBUMIN-3.4 [**2184-7-7**] 08:28PM OSMOLAL-290 [**2184-7-7**] 08:28PM WBC-9.5 RBC-2.29*# HGB-6.9*# HCT-20.0*# MCV-87 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.5 RDW-17.3* [**2184-7-7**] 08:28PM NEUTS-82.0* LYMPHS-14.6* MONOS-1.5* EOS-1.7 BASOS-0.3 [**2184-7-7**] 08:28PM PLT COUNT-215 [**2184-7-7**] 08:28PM PT-12.4 PTT-23.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2184-7-7**] 08:30PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-500 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2184-7-7**] 08:30PM URINE RBC->50 WBC-21-50* BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 Imaging: ======== CXR ([**7-10**]): IMPRESSION: Development of focal area of increased density in the right mid lung consistent with atelectasis or consolidation. PA and lateral views may be helpful for further evaluation. Renal US [**7-9**]: 1. Multiple bilateral hypoechoic renal masses, consistent with known metastases. 2. Doppler ultrasound demonstrates rapid systolic upstrokes, with impaired diastolic flow, and elevated resistive indices. The main renal veins are patent. These findings most likely reflect increased vascular resistance secondary to mass effect of multiple metastatic lesions. There is no evidence for renal vein thrombosis. CXR [**7-8**]: Tip of the new right internal jugular line projects over the low SVC. Mediastinal widening and right hilar enlargement due to adenopathy are stable. No pneumothorax or pleural effusion. Lungs are grossly clear. Heart size normal. ECG [**7-7**]: NSR @ 83. Nl axis and intervals. Isolated < 1 mm STE in aVF. Compared to prior [**2184-5-30**], no sig change. renal u/s [**7-7**]: Both kidneys enlarged and heterogeneous. Both contain multiple masses with indistinct borders, some appear hypervascular. No hydronephrosis. Echogenic lesion in bladder likely representing blood clot. Pelvic US [**7-7**]: CT torso [**6-30**]: 1. Slight decrease in the size of right upper lobe lung nodules. There has been no substantial change in the appearance of the hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy. 2. Slight increase in the size of the bilateral adrenal lesions. 3. Increase in confluence and increase in size of some of the bilateral renal lesions. Retroperitoneal and mesenteric lymphadenopathy as before. [**6-30**] bone scan: No evidence of osseous metastatic disease. Abnormal uptake in the kidneys bilaterally. Recommend correlation with additional anatomic imaging, such as ultrasound, as clinically indicated. Brief Hospital Course: 44F with metastatic NSCLC (brain, bilat adrenals, bilat kidneys) p/w frank hematuria, anemia, renal failure. The bleeding was from renal mets and was localized to the L kidney based on blood seen coming from the L ureter at cystoscopy. The renal failure was believed to be due to a combination of ATN, mets, and contrast. Ultimately she was started on HD. The L kidney was embolized to prevent further bleeding. She is now HD dependent. Her hospitalization has been further complicated by pneumonia and adrenal insufficiency. Ultimately, after a trial of dialysis, the pt opted to be CMO. However, when she did not pass over a weekend, she considered this a sign that she could live longer and possbily survive cancer. A family meeting was convened and an accommodation was achieved wherein we would restart abx and try to relieve her of her anasarca using either diuretics or ultrafiltration. That said, after failing diuretics and prolonged difficulties with the dialysis catheter, another meeting was convened. Antibiotics were stopped again and the patient was returned to [**Location 3225**] with ultrafiltration. During an ultrafiltration treatment, she went into respiratory failure and passed. Medications on Admission: albuterol prn dexamethasone 1 mg four times daily (decreased [**7-5**], due to drop to 2 mg daily [**7-12**]) keppra 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **] lisinopril 10 mg daily lorazepam 1 mg qhs prn nystatin swish and spit protonix 40 mg daily ranitidine 150 mg [**Hospital1 **] tylenol prn Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Home with Service Discharge Diagnosis: Primary - Hematuria likely from a bleeding kidney metastasis Metastatic non-small cell lung carcinoma Acute renal failure requiring initiation of dialysis Acute blood loss anemia Hyperkalemia Hyponatremia Discharge Condition: deceased Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital due to hematuria and low blood counts. You were given multiple blood transfusions and eventually your hematuria stopped. You were found to have acute renal failure and eventually needed to be placed on dialysis. You developed pneumonia and received antibiotics for that. Finally, you received your first cycle of chemotherapy. Please take your medications as ordered. Call your primary doctor, or go to the emergency room if you experience fevers, chills, shortness of breath, chest pain, recurrent hematuria, dizziness, blood in your stool, dark black stool, or other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: n/a Completed by:[**2184-8-12**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 5845, 2851, 2761, 2762, 5119, 4019, 2767, 2875, 4589
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Medical Text: Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 74570**] Admission Date: [**2184-8-6**] Discharge Date: [**2184-8-9**] Date of Birth: [**2184-8-6**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY: Baby girl [**Known lastname **] was a 3.580 kg product of a 38- week gestation born to a 36-year-old G2, para 1-0 mother [**Name (NI) 74571**] labs - The mother's blood type is B+, antibody negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, and hepatitis B negative.) EDC was [**2184-8-19**]. Prenatal course was significant for gestational diabetes treated by diet alone. The rest of the maternal history and review of systems are noncontributory. Ms. [**Known lastname **] presented in spontaneous labor on [**2184-8-6**]. GBS was negative. There was no maternal fever and no intrapartum antibiotics. The infant was born on [**2184-8-6**] at 6:40 p.m. by c-section due to repeat. Apgars were 9 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes. Dextrose sticks (ranging from first to most recent in newborn nursery) were 38, 42, 29, 42, 43, and 38, feeding some in between. Due to persistent hypoglycemia and jitteriness, the infant was brought to the NICU for glucose monitoring. SOCIAL HISTORY: The mom has a 13-year-old daughter. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Current weight is ________. Current length is ________. Current head circumference is ________. On transfer, breath sounds are equal and clear. The heart has a regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 and S2, and no murmur. The abdomen is soft and nontender. The anterior fontanelle is soft, flat, and open. The infant moves all extremities, and tone is appropriate for gestational age. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM: 1. Respiratory. The infant has been in room air since birth. 2. Cardiovascular. The infant has been stable cardiovascularly. 3. Fluids and Electrolytes. The infant's birth weight was 3.580 kg. Weight=3.4kg on [**2184-8-9**] when she was transferred to newborn nursery. The infant was breastfeeding and supplemented with feeds in newborn nursery. In the NICU, infant initially fed Enfamil 20 cal/oz. then Enfamil 24 cal/oz, then Enfamil 26 cal/oz with stable blood sugars. At time of transfer from NICU to NBN, the infant's blood glucose levels were wnl and stable with the infant feeding Enfamil 2o ad lib on demand. 4. GI. Bilirubin=8.8/0.3 on [**2184-8-9**]. 5. Hematology: no CBC. 6. Infectious Diseases. N/A 7. Neurologic. Infant appropriate for GA. 8. Hearing screen: perform in NBN prior to discharge. CONDITION when tRANSFERed to NBN: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Newborn nursery. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: not identified at time of transfer from NICU to NBN. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Continue ad lib. feedings with Enfamil 20 cal/oz, MEDICATIONS: Nonapplicable. SCREENING: State newborn screening will be sent per protocol on [**2184-8-9**]. IMMUNIZATIONS RECEIVED: The infant has not received hepatitis vaccine. FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENT SCHEDULE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Pediatrician after discharge. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Infant of a gestational diabetic mother. 2. Hypoglycemia. 3. Hyperinsulinemia. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1154**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**MD Number(2) 56585**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 70824**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2184-8-8**] 22:26:38 T: [**2184-8-9**] 08:43:42 Job#: [**Job Number 74572**] ICD9 Codes: V053
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2351 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2168-5-13**] Discharge Date: [**2168-5-27**] Date of Birth: [**2096-6-7**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Synthroid / Ativan Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1481**] Chief Complaint: Respiratory Failure s/p reanastomosis leak Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: H/O diverticulits with perf. Had sigmoid resection with end colostomy in [**1-23**]. Ostomy reversed 0n [**4-26**]. Readmitted on [**5-2**] with abdominal pain - CT showed [**Last Name (un) 1236**] leak. Had ex lap with colostomy. [**5-8**] CT scan showed large abdominal abcess - tapped with CT guidance for 450 ml. Cxs grew staph epi and enterococcus. New onset A-Fib started [**5-8**]. Re intubated on [**5-13**] for PCO2>100 and pH 7. Tx to [**Hospital1 18**] [**5-13**]. Past Medical History: Diverticulits, OA, HTN, hypothyroid Social History: no tobacco no alcohol Family History: nc Physical Exam: On D/C Gen: AAOx3, NAD CV: S1 S2 irreg RR Chest: CTA B/L good A/E Abd: Soft, NT, slight distension, ostomy in place and intact, no guarding or rebound tenderness Extrem: Slight edema in extremities, much decreased from last week, no C/C/E, pulses felt 2+ Pertinent Results: [**2168-5-13**] 06:42PM BLOOD WBC-32.4* RBC-4.28 Hgb-12.6 Hct-39.3 MCV-92 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-257 [**2168-5-14**] 02:19AM BLOOD WBC-25.3* RBC-3.54* Hgb-10.6* Hct-32.3* MCV-91 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-221 [**2168-5-15**] 02:36AM BLOOD WBC-23.1* RBC-4.08* Hgb-11.9* Hct-35.5* MCV-87 MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-245 [**2168-5-16**] 03:09AM BLOOD WBC-17.2* RBC-4.00* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.5* MCV-86 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-219 [**2168-5-17**] 02:03AM BLOOD WBC-16.0* RBC-3.87* Hgb-11.3* Hct-33.7* MCV-87 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.4 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-211 [**2168-5-22**] 04:45AM BLOOD WBC-13.0* RBC-3.65* Hgb-10.6* Hct-32.0* MCV-88 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-241 [**2168-5-22**] 09:05PM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-3.58* Hgb-10.0* Hct-31.6* MCV-88 MCH-27.9 MCHC-31.7 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-253 [**2168-5-13**] 06:42PM BLOOD Neuts-79.8* Lymphs-15.1* Monos-4.3 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.7 [**2168-5-22**] 09:05PM BLOOD Neuts-79.0* Lymphs-14.6* Monos-5.4 Eos-0.9 Baso-0.1 [**2168-5-26**] 05:18AM BLOOD PT-22.8* PTT-33.1 INR(PT)-3.5 [**2168-5-25**] 09:57AM BLOOD PT-22.1* PTT-32.9 INR(PT)-3.2 [**2168-5-24**] 06:43AM BLOOD PT-19.3* PTT-30.7 INR(PT)-2.5 [**2168-5-23**] 06:21AM BLOOD PT-19.6* PTT-57.9* INR(PT)-2.5 [**2168-5-22**] 09:05PM BLOOD Plt Ct-253 [**2168-5-22**] 09:05PM BLOOD PT-18.4* PTT-52.2* INR(PT)-2.2 [**2168-5-22**] 10:54AM BLOOD PT-15.4* PTT-65.2* INR(PT)-1.6 [**2168-5-26**] 09:25AM BLOOD Glucose-152* UreaN-12 Creat-0.5 Na-144 K-3.3 Cl-103 HCO3-35* AnGap-9 [**2168-5-25**] 09:57AM BLOOD Glucose-261* UreaN-12 Creat-0.6 Na-142 K-3.5 Cl-100 HCO3-36* AnGap-10 [**2168-5-24**] 06:43AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-13 Creat-0.6 Na-144 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-36* AnGap-8 [**2168-5-14**] 02:19AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-33* Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-100 HCO3-35* AnGap-9 [**2168-5-13**] 06:42PM BLOOD Glucose-228* UreaN-31* Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-3.3 Cl-98 HCO3-34* AnGap-11 [**2168-5-18**] 05:00PM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-32 LD(LDH)-278* AlkPhos-525* Amylase-163* TotBili-0.4 [**2168-5-13**] 06:42PM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-55* LD(LDH)-443* AlkPhos-633* Amylase-172* TotBili-0.2 [**2168-5-18**] 05:00PM BLOOD Lipase-229* [**2168-5-13**] 06:42PM BLOOD Lipase-277* [**2168-5-23**] 04:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2168-5-22**] 09:05PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2168-5-14**] 02:19AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2168-5-26**] 09:25AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.6* Mg-1.8 [**2168-5-25**] 09:57AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.6 [**2168-5-24**] 06:43AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.6* Mg-2.0 [**2168-5-23**] 04:30PM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.6 [**2168-5-14**] 02:19AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-0.9* Mg-2.4 [**2168-5-13**] 06:42PM BLOOD Albumin-2.0* Calcium-7.9* Phos-1.0* Mg-1.9 [**2168-5-24**] 09:45AM BLOOD %HbA1c-8.4* [Hgb]-DONE [A1c]-DONE [**2168-5-18**] 05:00PM BLOOD TSH-3.9 [**2168-5-18**] 03:30AM BLOOD T4-5.0 [**2168-5-20**] 02:28PM BLOOD Vanco-25.8* [**2168-5-20**] 12:14PM BLOOD Vanco-13.4* [**2168-5-18**] 05:05PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-189* pCO2-37 pH-7.52* calHCO3-31* Base XS-7 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-NASAL [**Last Name (un) 154**] [**2168-5-18**] 04:18AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-176* pCO2-45 pH-7.43 calHCO3-31* Base XS-5 [**2168-5-14**] 05:33AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.2 Rates-16/4 Tidal V-573 PEEP-8 FiO2-50 pO2-53* pCO2-30* pH-7.61* calHCO3-31* Base XS-8 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2168-5-14**] 02:56AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.2 Rates-16/ Tidal V-550 PEEP-5 FiO2-50 pO2-72* pCO2-39 pH-7.56* calHCO3-36* Base XS-11 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2168-5-16**] 05:42PM BLOOD Glucose-78 [**2168-5-16**] 03:41PM BLOOD Glucose-187* K-3.2* [**2168-5-16**] 09:07AM BLOOD Glucose-102 [**2168-5-14**] 11:33AM BLOOD Glucose-71 [**2168-5-14**] 02:56AM BLOOD Lactate-2.6* [**2168-5-18**] 04:18AM BLOOD freeCa-1.15 Brief Hospital Course: Tx to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**5-13**]. Repeat CT showed lareg fluid collection and rain was placed and 1400 ml was drained. She was diuresed and improved clinically. [**5-16**] - rt thoracentesis with 600 ml of fluid asp. Extubated on [**5-17**]. Echo showed hyperdynamic, 80% EF, overall nl. Started on heparin with goal of PTT 60-80. CXR [**5-17**] showed L pleural effusion and rt base, rt middle lobe atelect. Tx to floor in stable condition on [**5-18**]. Had episode of delerium on floor for which hypoxia, metabolic, infectious cause were ruled out. Physical exam was normal. Delerium resolved on own over the night. She was diuresed 1-2 L per day due to massive peri[ph edema. Edmea decreased over time and she was able to move around with the help of PT. Overnight had bradycardia to 30's on three occasions. Was asymptomatic and showed no EKG changes. Was heparinized and put on coumadin with a goal INR to be between 2-2.5. On [**5-26**] she had a TEE which showed no clots and was cardioverted successfully. That night she had bradycardia in the 20's and a-fib, but she was asymptomatic. Telemetry also showed PVC's. Pt has had issues with glucose control since this episode started and was on sliding scale insulin and glargine as inpatient. Suspicious lung nodule was also incidentally on x-ray. Pt stable for discharge on [**5-27**] to rehab facility. Medications on Admission: Tx from referring hosp: Insulin Fentanyl Imipenum levothyroxin heparin sq morphine Vanc Flagyl Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.25 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*18 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed. Disp:*50 Appl* Refills:*0* 4. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Coumadin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Hold for two days. Goal INR is 2-2.5. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Levothroid 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 25759**] & Rehab Center - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Renastomosis leak and resp failure Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Will go to rehab facility. No telemetry needed. Continue Vancomycin for 7 more days. Hold coumadin for 2 days Keep coumadin level between 2-2.5. Check INR levels every other day. Will need sliding scale insulin ordered at rehab facility. Followup Instructions: F/U with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks- ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1483**] F/U with thoracic surgery for lung nodule in 2 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4044**] F/U with [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 982**] clinic in 2 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4847**] F/U with Cardiology in 2 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2037**] F/U with Electrophysiology (EP) - 2 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8793**] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 5119, 4019, 2449, 2930
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2352 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2199-7-30**] Discharge Date: [**2199-8-20**] Date of Birth: [**2199-7-30**] Sex: M HISTORY: [**Known lastname 12589**] was born to a Gravida 2, Para 0, now 1 mother, whose pregnancy was uncomplicated prior to her preterm labor at 33-4/7 weeks. She was blood type A negative and she received her RhoGAM as prescribed. [**Known lastname 12589**] was admitted was the 50th percentile for gestational age. Head circumference was 29 cm which was 25th percentile for gestational age, and length was 41 centimeters at the 20th percentile for gestational age. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, [**Known lastname 12589**] was active and alert. Skin was notable for diffuse petechiae over the Lungs were clear. Abdomen was soft, nondistended, without masses. Extremities were well perfused and he was moving them all equally. The hips were stable. Genitourinary examination was normal male genitalia with bilaterally descended testes and patent anus. No dimple. Back was intact with no defects. Neurologic examination: Anterior fontanel was open and flat and the child was moving all extremities well. Head examination: The eyes has bilateral red reflex. The palate and gums were intact. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The discharge examination was the same as the admitting examination, except that there were no petechiae and [**Known lastname 12589**] had developed a systolic murmur II/VI heard throughout all heart fields and through the back. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM: 1. Respiratory: Stable. No oxygen requirement. 2. Cardiovascular: On day 17 of life, a systolic murmur was noted; it is intermittent and transmits to the back. Femoral pulses are intact and equal and four extremity blood pressures are also equal done today. Right lower extremity blood pressure was 71/34 with a mean of 39; right upper extremity was 79/44, with a mean of 59; left lower extremity was 74/36 and left upper extremity was 75/48. He has had no evidence of any cardiovascular compromise. 3. Fluids, Electrolytes and Nutrition: Initially, [**Known lastname 12589**] required gavage feeding. He received caloric supplementation, with breast milk 30 kcal/oz with ProMod. He tolerated the feeding well, eventually weaned to alternating oral and gavage feeds and within the last 48 to 72 hours, all feeding had been oral. He is taking breast milk 24 calories per ounce using Enfamil Powder. 4. Gastrointestinal: [**Known lastname 12589**] suffered from a mild hyperbilirubinemia on days two, three to four of life during which he received single phototherapy; this subsequently resolved. His bilirubin on day two of life was 9.8 and then the direct was 0.3. On day three of life it was 10.3 with a direct of 0.3, which has come down to 9.1 and 0.3 for the direct by day eight of life. 5. Hematologic: The patient's blood type was A positive and mother was A negative. He was weakly Coombs' positive which is the likely etiology for his slightly prolonged hyperbilirubinemia. More importantly, he was noted to be thrombocytopenic. On day zero of life, his platelet count was 51,000 and subsequently dropped to 47,000 on day of life one. He received one dose of IVIG and his platelet count rose to 73,000, then increased into the normal range for the rest of his course. On day 20 of life, his platelets had come up to 723,000. His blood sample was positive for anti-GP 1 to 2A antibodies and he was diagnosed with neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia. His mother was homozygous for the human platelet antigen 5A and father was heterozygous with human platelet antigen 5A/B. The family has a 50% chance during their subsequent pregnancy of having a child with fetal alloimmune thrombocytopenia. The family is aware. There are no further hematologic issues for [**Known lastname 12589**]. 6. Infectious Disease: From an Infectious Disease standpoint, [**Known lastname 12589**] had a blood culture and CBC drawn on day zero of life. He was treated with Ampicillin and Gentamicin until his cultures were 48 hours negative, at which time, his antibiotics were stopped. His blood cultures proceeded to have no growth on its final fifth day. 7. Neurologic: From a neurologic standpoint, he had a normal head ultrasound during his first week of life. Clinically his neurologic examination has always been normal. 8. Endocrine: From an endocrine standpoint, his neonatal screen came back for slightly elevated TSH at 17.5; normal was up to 15 but his thyroxine was within normal range. It was recommended that this just be followed with a second neonatal screen. 9. Sensory: A hearing screen performed with automated auditory brain stem responses was normal. 10. Psychosocial: Parents are involved and understand the implications for future pregnancies considering the alloimmune thrombocytopenia. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To home. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], phone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 35561**]. Fax number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 44464**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feed: At discharge, mother and father have been instructed to continue to breast feed [**Known lastname 12589**] but when he takes bottles, to add powder to equal 24 calories per ounce. 2. Medications: He has been discharged on ferinsol. 3. Car seat position test was passed. 4. State newborn screening status: The second newborn screen has not been sent and needs to be followed up by the primary care physician. 5. Immunizations - He received Hepatitis B and will continue with routine immunizations. 6. Follow-up appointment is [**8-21**], Wednesday night, at 07:00 p.m. with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia. 2. Prematurity. 3. Hyperbilirubinemia. 4. Feeding immaturity. 5. Questionable hypothyroidism unlikely with normal thyroxine but slightly high TSH. 6. Cardiac murmur, consistent with flow. Cardiology follow-up is recommended if persistent. [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (NamePattern5) 36094**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 36095**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 43613**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2199-8-20**] 14:28 T: [**2199-8-20**] 14:35 JOB#: [**Job Number **]-24 cc:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44465**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290, V053
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2353 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2127-8-6**] Discharge Date: [**2127-8-14**] Date of Birth: [**2074-4-10**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 99**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath, fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Large volume paracentesis [**8-9**] and 28. History of Present Illness: HPI: 53 year old male with HIV, ESLD (sober for a week), chronic illness, no medical care, presented with malaise and mild SOB. Found to have HCT 19, melena ?????? believe to be subacute, low grade temps (100.3), ascites. Para results pending, already on zosyn. Transfused 3 units and hemodynamically stable, making urine, sitting on a medical floor. Requesting transfer to further care. On [**8-6**] (HD#2) went for EGD to eval melena/suspicion for varices; unable to tolerate [**1-18**] hypoxia while lying flat and resting tachycardia to 100-110. Returned to the medical floor stable, but then hematemesis of 100-150cc bright red blood with increased tachycardia to 120s and hypoxia requring NRB to keep sats >=90%. Bolused 1L [**Hospital **] transferred to ICU, intubated for airway. At intubation, copious bloody secretions suctioned from ETT. Octreotide started. On PPI. 2 PIV (bilat antecubs). Transferred to MICU, intubated in prep for EGD. ROS: Negative for fevers, chills, nightsweats, chest pain, shortness of breath, cough, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, melena, hematochezia, hematemesis, dysuria. No paresthesias or weakness. Otherwise pertinent positives as above. Past Medical History: PMH: HIV+, unclear stage (dx in pts 40s) Social History: SH: Drinks 2 large coffee cups of vodka per day. Reports last drink approx 1 week ago. HIV+ from partner. Off meds for years. Reports being diagnosed with AIDS. Smokes 1/2-1 PPD. Denies IVDU. Family History: FH: Father with dementia. Mother healthy. [**Name2 (NI) **] alcohol abuse. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: T 96.9 BP 157/105 P 122 VENT: AC 450 x12, FiO2 100%; Sat 99% GEN: cachectic man HEENT: prominent temporal wasting, purple-black exudates on tongue NECK: Supple, no LAD, no appreciable JVD CV: normal S1S2, no murmurs, rubs or gallops PULM: CTAB, no w/r/r, fair air movement bilaterally ABD: + caput medusae, massively distended, normoactive bowel sounds, no organomegaly, no abdominal bruit appreciated SKIN: dry, scaling skin on upper trunk, waxy skin on ankles with bilateral venous stasis changes EXT: Warm and well perfused, symmetric distal pulses, 2+ bilateral leg edema to the abdomen NEURO: sedated for intubation; + asterixis prior to intubation Pertinent Results: [**2127-8-6**] 11:02PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CREAT-141 SODIUM-LESS THAN [**2127-8-6**] 09:19PM URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Cloudy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.022 [**2127-8-6**] 09:19PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-4* PH-6.5 LEUK-TR [**2127-8-6**] 09:19PM URINE RBC-[**11-6**]* WBC-[**2-19**] BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2127-8-6**] 09:19PM URINE AMORPH-MOD [**2127-8-6**] 09:15PM GLUCOSE-106* UREA N-38* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-9 [**2127-8-6**] 09:15PM estGFR-Using this [**2127-8-6**] 09:15PM ALT(SGPT)-22 AST(SGOT)-38 LD(LDH)-260* ALK PHOS-42 TOT BILI-3.2* [**2127-8-6**] 09:15PM ALBUMIN-1.8* CALCIUM-7.4* PHOSPHATE-3.8 MAGNESIUM-1.7 [**2127-8-6**] 09:15PM WBC-6.3 RBC-3.16* HGB-10.2* HCT-31.7* MCV-100* MCH-32.2* MCHC-32.1 RDW-22.0* [**2127-8-6**] 09:15PM NEUTS-65.1 LYMPHS-28.6 MONOS-4.2 EOS-1.5 BASOS-0.5 [**2127-8-6**] 09:15PM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL MACROCYT-3+ MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL [**2127-8-6**] 09:15PM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-53* [**2127-8-6**] 09:15PM PT-18.4* PTT-39.4* INR(PT)-1.7* [**2127-8-6**] 09:15PM WBC-6.3 LYMPH-29 ABS LYMPH-1827 CD3-93 ABS CD3-1700 CD4-9 ABS CD4-170* CD8-77 ABS CD8-1413* CD4/CD8-0.1* Labs from OSH: WBC 7.8, H/H 8.9/19--->25.6, plts 65 136, 4.6, 108, 23, 32, 1.3, 98 Ca 7.7, Mg 1.7 AST 46, ALT 24, ALK Phos 47, Tbili 3.4, serum albumin 1.2, total protein 7.0, amylase 97, lipase 28 Ammonia 38 Ferritin 368 Fe 80 TIBC 100 Folate 14 Vit B12 919 TSH 6.6 INR 1.5 UA - dark yellow, cloudy, ph 6, 1+ bili, 2+ blood, 2+ leuk est, 10-20 WBCs, + ammonium urate crystals Imaging: [**8-6**]: Abd U/S - large ascites, shrunken liver, patent portal vein, GB wall thickening, multiple gallstones; splenic calcifications Brief Hospital Course: 53 year old male with ESLD, HIV presenting with multiple complaints transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] with fevers, fount to have UTI at OSH, now with hematemesis from a gastric ulcer now s/p EGD with clipping of vessel and [**State **] tube removal. Pt's condition continued to decline during his hospital admission. The hematemesis resolved, but all other issues continued to be problem[**Name (NI) 115**]. [**Name2 (NI) **] developed hypernatremia, had poor oxygen saturation, and became hypotensive despite repeated albumin boluses. Pt was made DNR/DNI on [**8-13**] and then was made CMO the morning of [**8-14**]. He was pronounced dead at 10:45 am on [**2127-8-14**]. Mother was informed and she declined autopsy. #. Renal failure: Elevated Creatinine and decreased UOP - Patient with Cr of 1.6 BL now 2.0 more or less this entire admission, unknown baseline. Given low muscle mass, this is quite elevated. - Previously, urine lytes showed ATN, now, lytes consistent with pre-renal state - Will give 500ml of 5% albumin for fluid and albumin resus - Parancetesis on [**8-13**] with goal to relieve pressure on renal vasculature which may be contributing to ARF #. Altered Mental Status - Patient with AMS on arrival, had improved but now worsening. Unclear if this is AIDS dementia, uremic, or hepatic encephalopathy - Now awake, alert, and agitated. - Will try again with NG lactulose plus lactulose enema as before #. ESLD: patient with tense ascites, thrombocytopenia, coagulopathy. Given history of EtOH abuse, this is the most likely cause. Chronic Hepatitis also a concern. -Propranolol 10mg TID PO for varices -MELD score 18, unlikely candidate for transplant given alcohol use and likely uncontrolled HIV disease -US of portal venous system showed blood flow with possible ileus -Large vol parancentesis x 2 during admission. Labs of peritoneal fluid consistent with cirrhosis # Gaseous distension of colon: Ongoing problem for this Pt. Etiology unclear. - Passing gas. Stool more solid now. - Add back lactulose as tolerated and lactulose enema x 1 today - [**Month (only) 116**] be contributing to high intraabdominal pressure which may be complicating ARF #. Leukocytosis and fever - Patient transferred from OSH with fevers and +UA, which makes UTI most likely diagnosis. patient also HIV+ with CD4 count of 170, making opportunistic infection a concern. Urine cultures X2 negative here. - BCx results pending - Paracentesis fluid not c/w SBT. On ceftriaxone for ?UTI from osh ?????? CTX until [**2127-8-13**] - As of [**2127-8-13**] WBC rising with mild neutrophilia. Source of infection unclear. CXR concerning for aspiration. UCx pending. - Repeating paracentesis on [**2127-8-13**] #. Hematemesis - From bleeding gastric ulcer. Patient noted to have 1.5L of frank hematemesis at time of EGD, which prompted [**State **] tube placement. FDP and D-dimer elevated, along with decreased haptoglobin and thrombocytopenia. HCT now stabilized. -discontinued Octreotide -cont protonix 40mg IV BID -f/u Hepatology recs -transfuse for HCT < 25 # Thrombocytopenia ?????? multifactorial. Related to liver disease and AIDS most likely - Infused 1 U [**8-12**] with good effect -transfuse platelets if <50 given recent UGIB #. HIV - CD count 170 here. will hold on treatment at this time. [**Month (only) 116**] need PCP prophylaxis now as CD4 count <200. - started atovaquone - ID holding HAART for now given poor PO absorption #. Alcoholism - Holding CIWA scale for now to be able to eval encaphalpathy Medications on Admission: Meds on Admission: from OSH - pt on no meds at home zosyn 3.375g q6 protonix 40mg IV BID folic acid 1mg PO daily MVI 1 po daily thiamine 100 mg po daily nicotine patch metoclopromide 5-10mg IV q6 prn morphine 2-4 mg IV q3 prn D5N at 80 per hour Discharge Disposition: Home with Service Discharge Diagnosis: expired Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: expired Followup Instructions: expired Completed by:[**2127-8-14**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2851, 5990, 2760, 4589, 2875
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2354 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2114-11-26**] Discharge Date: [**2114-12-1**] Date of Birth: [**2062-8-7**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7616**] Chief Complaint: Transfer from OSH for upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Upper endoscopy x 2 with banding of varices x 2 at outside hospital. Intubation at outside hospital. History of Present Illness: This is a 52y/o male w/ HCV hepatitis, cirrhosis, HCC, s/p radiofrequency ablation, thrombocytopenia, h/o DT, seizure d/o, and recurrent cellulitis who is transfered from WXVA after p/w UGIB. He initially presented on the [**11-19**] with melena and hematemesis, a Hct drop of 8 points from baseline 35 and a NG lavage positive for 750cc of dark fluid initially and then 100cc of BRB. He received 1 units PRBCs was started on octreotide gtt at that time. He underwent an EGD on day of admission [**11-19**], demonstrating old blood in the stomach, no active bleeding, grade 2+ esophageal varices w/one suggestive of a recent bleed. Six bands were successfully placed. His Hct continued to drop for the next two days, and he received each day 2 units PRBCs, 4 units FFP, and 6 units of platelets. However, on the evening of [**11-23**], he developed a recurrent bleed with a large melanotic stool and a 6-pt Hct drop. He was restarted on an octreotide gtt, IV PPI, and given 2 U PRBCs, 6 units of platelets, and 2 units of FFP. On [**11-24**] he was electively intubated for airway protection and underwent a repeat EGD which showed esophageal varices but no active bleeding. The varices were banded again. He was then transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for [**Last Name (un) **] +/- transplant evaluation on [**11-26**]. He arrived to the MICU on [**11-26**], intubated and sedated for airway protection. He was weaned off sedation and also underwent a paracentesis, which was negative for SBP. He was extubated w/o complications yesterday. He had no further bleeding episodes and received 1 U PRBCs and 2 units of platelets while in the unit. His octreotide gtt was d/c'd today. He had a CT of his abd/pelvis which demonstrated an ileus, however pt is having BM's and no n/v, able to tolerate po. An RUQ u/s demonstrated an old PVT w/o progression since [**Month (only) 216**] of this year. Past Medical History: 1. Cirrhosis - HCV, grade III esophageal varices, 2. HCV - diagnosed [**2099**], s/p 2 incomplete trials of PEG IFN/ribavirin, d/c'd for depression and noncompliance, diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma, approximately 4-cm mass. He underwent radiofrequency ablation of this lesion on [**2114-7-11**]. Repeat CT without lesions. 3. Thrombocytopenia 4. H/o seizure disorder - on Keppra 5. s/p R mastoidectomy - for GSW to head, deaf in R ear 6. H/o PTSD - s/p GSW 7. Depression/anxiety 8. IV drug use from [**2081**] to [**2109**] 9. History of hepatitis B in [**2085**] Social History: Lives in [**Location 1268**] by himself in his own apartment. He is divorced and has an 8-year-old daughter. Currently unemployed, on [**Social Security Number 59561**]social security. Volunteers at VA. H/o heavy alcohol abuse [**2078**]-[**2107**], during which he drank a pint to a quart of vodka per day, sober x 4 yrs. H/o IV heroin use, last use 4yrs ago. + Tobacco use, 1 ppd x ~40y. H/o incarceration for domestic abuse. Presently uses <1pp day. Family History: Father died at age 62, had a history of emphysema, asthma, COPD, lung cancer, stroke, alcoholism, hypertension, type 2 diabetes. Mother and sister with breast cancer. Sister recently passed away from breast CA. Physical Exam: VS: T 95.7, BP 98/64, HR 75, RR 16, SaO2 99%/RA General: Sitting in chair, chronically-ill appearing male in NAD, AO x 3 HEENT: NC/AT, PERRL, MMM, O/P clear, poor dentition, mild icterus NECK: supple, no LAD CV: RRR, SEM [**1-15**] heard throughout, best at LLSB PULM: CTA b/l no w/r/r anteriorly ABD: NABS, NT, no HM appreciated, distended with tympany to percussion and dullness at flanks EXT: 2+ edema, dermatosclerotic changes, no c/c. NEURO: PERRLA, moving all extremities, 1+ reflexes b/l; no asterixis Pertinent Results: Labwork on admission: [**2114-11-26**] 03:37PM WBC-9.0# RBC-3.06* HGB-9.8* HCT-28.8* MCV-94 MCH-32.0 MCHC-34.1 RDW-19.7* [**2114-11-26**] 03:37PM PLT COUNT-39* [**2114-11-26**] 03:37PM GLUCOSE-133* UREA N-17 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-118* TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-8 [**2114-11-26**] 03:37PM ALT(SGPT)-40 AST(SGOT)-56* LD(LDH)-256* ALK PHOS-71 AMYLASE-30 TOT BILI-4.5* [**2114-11-26**] 03:37PM LIPASE-28 [**2114-11-26**] 03:37PM ALBUMIN-2.7* CALCIUM-7.5* PHOSPHATE-2.1* MAGNESIUM-2.0 . EKG: NSR at 100 bpm. Normal axis and intervals. Unchanged LBBB, compared to [**7-15**]. . CXR [**11-26**] - Endotracheal tube is 4 cm above carina. Right jugular CV line has tip located in region of cavoatrial junction. No pneumothorax. There are low lung volumes with probable atelectasis in the left lower lobe but the lungs are otherwise grossly clear on this suboptimal film. There is slight gaseous distention of the colon. . CT abd [**11-27**] - No evidence of recurrence around RF ablation site or new hepatic lesions. Interval increase in abdominal and pelvic ascites. Stable appearance to perisplenic varices and multiple collateral vessels with increase in gastric and esophageal varices. Small nonocclusive chronic thrombus within the main portal vein, grossly stable dating back to [**2114-7-11**]. Otherwise unremarkable hepatic and portal veinous systems. Cholelithiasis without evidence of cholecystitis. Dilated air and fluid filled colon with minimal dilatation of small bowel. No evidence of mechanical obstruction, findings suggestive of ileus. . RUQ u/s [**11-27**] - Cirrhotic liver with no focal liver lesions identified. Patent intrahepatic portal and hepatic veins with extrahepatic portal vein not well visualized. Portal hypertension with patent umbilical vein. Minimal ascites. Brief Hospital Course: 52 year-old male with HCV/ETOH cirrhosis, HCC s/p radioablation who is transferred from OSH after two episodes of variceal bleed for evaluation of [**Last Name (un) **] +/- transplant. . 1. Upper gastrointestinal bleeding: Secondary to gastric variceal bleed, status post banding on [**11-19**] and [**11-24**]. No further bleeding episodes. Hematocrit stable for 72 hours prior to discharge. Octreotide gtt discontinued [**11-28**]. The patient was given vitamin K SC x 3 doses. The patient was continued on propanolol and PPI for prophylaxis. There was no need for IR evaluation for TIPSS. The patient was given ciprofloxacin to complete a ten-day course for SBP prophylaxis in the setting of GIB; paracentesis negative for SBP on [**11-26**]. The patient was given sucralfate QID for a ten-day course after banding. The patient will have follow-up endoscopy performed in three weeks. . 2. Cirrhosis/hepatocellular carcinoma: Complicated by ascites, variceal bleed, encephalopathy. The patient is status post diagnostic paracentesis [**11-26**] negative for SBP. The patient's diuretics were decreased to lasix 20 mg and aldactone 50 mg daily for rise in creatinine. The patient was continued on propanolol for prophylaxis. The patient was given ciprofloxacin for SBP prophylaxis given recent active bleeding. The patient was given lactulose for encephalopathy. The patient is being evaluated as an outpatient for liver transplant. MELD score 17 on discharge but patient has known HCC. . 3. Acute renal failure: Resolving prior to discharge. The rise in creatinine occurred in the setting of restarting diuretics at higher doses than previous. Likely pre-renal as responded to decreasing doses of diuretics. . 4. Thrombocytopenia: Likely due to splenic sequestration and liver disease. The patient's platelets remained at baseline. There was no need for platelet transfusion. . 5. Seizure disorder: No active issues. The patient was continued on Levetiracetam and Zonisamide. Medications on Admission: MEDS (from [**Hospital1 59561**]) - Lasix 40 mg qd Aldactone 100 mg qd Keppra 1500 mg b.i.d. Zonisamide 100 mg in the morning and 200 mg at night Bupriinorphine/naloxone Clotrimazole 10mg troche . MEDS (upon MICU transfer)- 1. Levetiracetam 1500 mg PO bid 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg IV q12 3. Phytonadione 10 mg SC qd 4. Zonisamide 100 mg PO QAM 5. Zonisamide 200 mg PO QPM 6. Ciprofloxacin 400 mg IV q12 7. Sucralfate 1 gm PO qid dissolve 8. Lactulose 30 ml PO bid titrate to 5-6bm/d 9. Furosemide 40 mg IV qd 10. Spironolactone 100 mg PO qd 11. Nadolol 40 mg PO qd Discharge Medications: 1. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Zonisamide 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 3. Zonisamide 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*300 g* Refills:*2* 8. Propranolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Sucralfate 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day) for 6 days. Disp:*24 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 5 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Outpatient Lab Work Please draw electrolytes (including BUN/Cr) and liver enzymes (AST, ALT, Alk P, Tbili, LDH, Albumin, INR) next week and fax results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4400**] at the Liver Center. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Variceal bleed status post banding x 2 at outside hospital . Secondary: 1. Cirrhosis - HCV, grade III esophageal varices, 2. HCV - diagnosed [**2099**], s/p 2 incomplete trials of PEG IFN/ribavirin, d/c'd for depression and noncompliance, diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma, approximately 4-cm mass. He underwent radiofrequency ablation of this lesion on [**2114-7-11**]. Repeat CT without lesions. 3. Thrombocytopenia 4. H/o seizure disorder - on Keppra 5. s/p R mastoidectomy - for GSW to head, deaf in R ear 6. H/o PTSD - s/p GSW 7. Depression/anxiety 8. IV drug use from [**2081**] to [**2109**] 9. History of hepatitis B in [**2085**] Discharge Condition: Afebrile, vital signs stable. Hematocrit stable. Discharge Instructions: You were hospitalized with bleeding from varices because of your liver disease. You should take nadolol every day to prevent future bleeding. You have a repeat endoscopy scheduled in three weeks as below. Also, please have your labs checked next week and faxed to the liver clinic as specified in the prescription. . Please contact a physician if you experience fevers, chills, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, black stools or blood in your stools, or any other concerning symptoms. . Please take your medications as prescribed. - You should continue propanolol 40 mg twice daily to prevent future bleeding. - You should take protonix 40 mg twice daily to reduce stomach acid and prevent future bleeding. - You should continue lasix 20 mg and aldactone 50 mg once daily to prevent fluid in your abdomen (ascites). - You should take ciprofloxacin for 5 more days to prevent infection after bleeding. - You should take sucralfate for 6 more days to coat your esophagus after banding. . Please keep your follow-up appointments as below. You need to have a repeat endoscopy as scheduled below. Followup Instructions: Repeat endoscopy: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] WEST,ROOM ONE GI ROOMS Date/Time:[**2114-12-18**] 8:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8507**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Date/Time:[**2114-12-18**] 8:00 You should arrive at 7:30 am prior to the procedure. . Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2424**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Date/Time:[**2115-1-15**] 8:30 [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 7619**] Completed by:[**2114-12-14**] ICD9 Codes: 5715, 2875, 5849
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2133-12-24**] Discharge Date: [**2133-12-29**] Date of Birth: [**2054-4-24**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: Right shoulder pain radiating to chest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2133-12-25**] Coronary artery bypass grafting x4 with left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending coronary artery; reverse saphenous vein single graft from aorta to first obtuse marginal coronary artery; reverse saphenous vein single graft from aorta to second obtuse marginal coronary artery; as well as reverse saphenous vein single graft from aorta to the distal right coronary artery. [**2133-12-24**] Cardiac cath History of Present Illness: 79 year old male who has had right shoulder pain that radiates to the chest that has been occurring over the last six weeks. Pain was occurring at rest and with activity and awakened him at night a few times in the last few days. He had inferolateral ST depressions with minimal exertion. He took 8 minutes to recover during stress echo, he was referred to the emergency department for evaluation and then underwent cardiac catheterization that revealed coronary artery disease. Past Medical History: Hypertension Colonic adenoma Diverticulosis MV insufficiency Hypercholesterolemia Pilonal cyst removal [**2078**] Social History: Race: caucasian Last Dental Exam: > 1 year Lives with: spouse Occupation: retired but still actively does construction Tobacco: 25 pack year history quit > 20 years ago ETOH: Denies Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: Pulse: 54 Resp: 19 O2 sat: 99% B/P Right: 129/68 Left: 154/64 Height: 66" Weight: 188 pounds General: no acute distress Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] calluses bilateral knees HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] anterior Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur - none Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] no palpable masses Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema none Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: alert oriented x3 nonfocal Pulses: Femoral Right: cath site Left: +2 DP Right: +2 Left: +2 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: +2 Left: +2 Radial Right: +2 Left: +2 Carotid Bruit Right: no bruit Left: no bruit Pertinent Results: [**2133-12-24**] Cath: 1. Coronary angiography revealed the following results. The LMCA was angiographically normal. The LAD revealed a 100% ostial stenosis and it fills via right to left collaterals. The LCx revealed a mid 80% and a distal 99% stenoses. The RCA revealed a mid 100% stenosis and distally fills via left to right collaterals. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed a SBP of 127 mmHg and a DBP of 59 mmHg. 3. R 5Fr femoral artery sheath to be pulled post procedure [**2133-12-24**] Carotid U/S: Right ICA stenosis <40%. Left ICA stenosis 40-59% [**2133-12-25**] Echo: Prebypass: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the right atrium. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is a small pericardial effusion. Postbypass: The patient is on a phenylephrine infusion and is A-paced. Biventricular systolic function continues to be normal. Mild mitral reguritation and trace aortic regurgitation persist. The thoracic aorta is intact. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] was notified in person of the results at the time of the study [**2133-12-28**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-3.7*# RBC-3.38* Hgb-10.3* Hct-28.7* MCV-85 MCH-30.6 MCHC-36.0* RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-159 [**2133-12-28**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-31* Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-32 AnGap-11 [**2133-12-24**] 03:30PM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-20 AlkPhos-45 Amylase-53 TotBili-1.1 [**2133-12-28**] 06:15AM BLOOD Mg-2.6 [**2133-12-24**] 03:30PM BLOOD VitB12-345 [**2133-12-24**] 03:30PM BLOOD VitB12-345 [**2133-12-24**] 03:30PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.3 eAG-105 Brief Hospital Course: Following his cardiac cath on [**12-24**] which showed severe coronary artery disease he was admitted for surgical work-up for pending surgery. On [**12-25**] he was brought to the operating room where he underwent a coronary artery bypass graft x 4. Please see operative report for surgical details. Following surgery he was transferred to the CVICU for invasive monitoring in stable condition. Within 24 hours he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and extubated. Beta blockers and diuretics were started and he was gently diuresed towards his pre-op weight. On post-op day one his chest tubes were removed and he was transferred to the telemetry floor to begin increasing his activity level. He had intermittent Atrial fibrillation and was treated with amiodarone with conversion to SR. No Coumadin was indicated as patient was not in prolonged atrial fibrillation. Pacing wires removed per protocol. He continued to make good progress tolerating a full po diet, ambulating in the halls without difficulty and his incisions were healing well. He was cleared for discharge to home with VNA on POD # 4. All follow up appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: Medications at home: ATENOLOL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 25 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day SIMVASTATIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Medications - OTC ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day PT HAS BEEN TAKING TWO TABS DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 months. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 4. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): 400 mg [**Hospital1 **] through [**1-2**]; then 400 mg daily [**Date range (1) 89466**]; then 200 mg daily starting [**1-11**] until follow up with cardiologist . Disp:*56 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 10 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. potassium chloride 8 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day for 10 days. Disp:*10 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease s/p Coronary artery bypass graft x 4 postop A Fib Past medical history: Colonic adenoma Diverticulosis MV insufficiency Hypercholesterolemia s/p Pilonal cyst removal [**2078**] Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema.................. Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] on Tuesday [**1-19**] @ 1:30 pm ***Cardiologist: Please get referral to cardiologist from PCP Primary Care Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1312**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 31097**] [**1-28**] @ 4PM **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2133-12-31**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 9971, 5180, 4240, 4019, 2724, 2720, 2449, 2875
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2106-3-9**] Discharge Date: [**2106-3-25**] Date of Birth: [**2046-7-7**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Tree Nut Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1406**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2106-3-18**] Coronary artery bypass grafting x3 with a left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending artery and reverse saphenous vein graft to the posterior descending artery and the diagonal artery History of Present Illness: 59 year-old male with a history of cardiomyopathy EF 45-50% with PCM/ICD who presented due to SOB. He awoke in respiratory distress and called EMS. He was found to have a SBP in 200s, RR 30-40s, rales in bilateral lung fields. He was given nitropaste and started on CPAP with presumed flash pulmonary edema. His symptoms improved enroute to the ER. He had taken his home lasix of 80mg and urinated before EMS arrived. At baseline he gets short of breath with a flight of stairs. In the ED he was given lasix 80mg IV x 1 and started on a nitro gtt. He was continued on CPAP with fiO2 of 50%. He was diaphoretic on arrival. He was given vanco and levo for possible PNA. He was admitted for futher evaluation. Cardiac Catheterization: Date:[**2106-3-15**] Place:[**Hospital1 18**] LMCA: non-obstructed LAD: diffuse mid to distal up to 80% stenosis, proximal 60% lesion LCX: RI has a 30% proixmal lesion RCA: hazy, 85% ostial PDA RA=17 PCW=30 PA= 46/28 Past Medical History: -Ischemic and Hypertensive cardiomyopathy, -chronic systolic CHF s/p BiV pacer-ICD placement [**1-/2100**], echo-EF 45-50% [**5-15**] with LVH ([**Company 1543**] [**Hospital1 **]-V/ICD with epicardial LV lead placement [**2103**]) -Hypertension -Hyperlipidemia -Type 2 diabetes mellitus -Obstructive sleep apnea - on 15 CPAP -Spinal stenosis, herniated disc (Lumbar spinal stenosis. Radiculopathy, Neurogenic claudication.,Right L5), s/p fusion [**7-16**] far-lateral nerve compression) -s/p tonsillectomy -nephrolithiasis s/p lithotripsy -BPH -Gout -Sigmoid diverticulosis by CT scan in [**2100**] -CAD s/p DES D1, [**6-/2104**] Social History: Race:Caucasian Last Dental Exam:1 year ago Lives with:wife and 2 children Occupation:retired manager of auto parts wear house. Tobacco:quit in [**2093**], history of 25 pack-year ETOH:1-2 beers/wk Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Physical Exam: Pulse:90 Resp:16 O2 sat: 95/RA B/P Right:139/88 Left:146/86 Height:5'4" Weight:192 lbs General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]; +IACD with several well healed scars over left anterior chest Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur Abdomen: Soft, obese [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds +; Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] no Edema Varicosities: None; Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right: 2+ access site is w/o hematoma Left: 2+ DP Right: 1+ Left: 1+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left: 2+ Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+ Carotid Bruit Right:no Left:no Pertinent Results: [**2106-3-24**] 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.41* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.4* MCV-86 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-277 [**2106-3-24**] 04:50AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-28* Creat-1.1 Na-136 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 [**2106-3-23**] 04:35AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-30* Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 [**2106-3-23**] 04:35AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.45* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.3* MCV-82 MCH-27.7 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-246 [**2106-3-18**] Intraop TEE PRE-BYPASS: The left atrium is dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 20 %). Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 20 %). The estimated cardiac index is depressed (<2.0L/min/m2). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is moderate aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.0-1.2cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no pericardial effusion. Post_Bypass: Patient is on epinephrine infusion. Cardiac output 3.4L/min by swan ganz method. There is moderate improvement of LVEF global systolic function. LVEF 35% Intact thoracic aorta. Aortic valve area calculations by continuity is 1.2 cm2 with peak aortic velocity at 2.1m/sec. Surgeon informed of the findings. Other valves similar to prebypass. Brief Hospital Course: This is a 59-year-old male with history of cardiomyopathy who had an ejection fraction of 45-50% and had a biventricular pacemaker placed about a year or 2 ago. He presented in respiratory distress and responded to diuresis. He had an echocardiogram which demonstrated that his left ventricular function was depressed with moderate to severe regional systolic dysfunction and ejection fraction about 25%. His aortic valve showed minimal aortic stenosis. There was also a mass that was in the left ventricle and it appeared to be attached to the papillary muscle suggestive of a fibroblastoma or torn chord. He had a dobutamine stress echo which showed that the majority of his heart had viable myocardium except for the inferior wall. He had a small mitral palpable muscle mass which was suggestive of a torn chord. Cardiac surgery was asked to evaulate for surgery. He was brought to the operating room on [**2106-3-18**] where the patient underwent coronary artery bypass grafting x3 with a left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending artery and reverse saphenous vein graft to the posterior descending artery and the diagonal artery. See operative note for full details. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact and hemodynamically stable on no inotropic or vasopressor support. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. A fib was noted to be his rhythm under his pacemaker and he was loaded with Amiodarone. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. He did have some dizziness and orthostatic hypotension which improved with albumin. He had scant sternal drainage which had improved at the time of discharge with no drainage noted for 48 hours. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. By the time of discharge on POD 7 the patient was ambulating freely, tolerating a full oral diet and the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged home with VNA in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. Medications on Admission: AMLODIPINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day CARVEDILOL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 25 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day COLCHICINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.6 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth q hs CYCLOBENZAPRINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth q hs DILTIAZEM HCL [TAZTIA XT] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 300 mg Capsule, Sustained Release - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day FENOFIBRATE MICRONIZED - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 200 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth q hs FUROSEMIDE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 40 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth in am and 1.5 tabs at hs GABAPENTIN [NEURONTIN] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 300 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth three times daily GLYBURIDE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 2.5 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day LISINOPRIL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day NAPROXEN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 500 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth q 8 hr as needed for prn NITROGLYCERIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual - 1 Tablet(s) sublingually q 5 minutes as needed for as needed for chest pain OMEPRAZOLE [PRILOSEC] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day POTASSIUM CHLORIDE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day SIMVASTATIN [ZOCOR] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day TERAZOSIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 1 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth at hs TERAZOSIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 2 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth at hs together for 3 mg at hs VALSARTAN [DIOVAN] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 320 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day Metformin 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] Isosorbide 90mg Daily Medications - OTC EC ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day MAGNESIUM - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 250 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth q hs Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 5. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain/fever. 6. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): 400mg daily x 1 week, then 200mg daily until further instructed. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. Disp:*qs * Refills:*0* 8. captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. cyclobenzaprine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for muscle pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. terazosin 1 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 14. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 15. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): 40mg [**Hospital1 **] x 10 days, then resume previous home dose 40mg am, 30mg pm. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 16. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals Sig: One (1) Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals(s)* Refills:*2* 17. gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 18. fenofibrate micronized 200 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO daily (). Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 19. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 20. metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 21. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 22. sodium chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**2-7**] Sprays Nasal QID (4 times a day) as needed for dry nares . Disp:*qs * Refills:*0* 23. magnesium oxide 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease s/p CABG x 3 PMH: -Ischemic and Hypertensive cardiomyopathy, -CHF s/p BiV pacer-ICD placement [**1-/2100**], echo-EF 45-50% [**5-15**] with LVH ([**Company 1543**] [**Hospital1 **]-V/ICD with epicardial LV lead placement [**2103**]) -Hypertension -Hyperlipidemia -Type 2 diabetes mellitus -Obstructive sleep apnea - on 15 CPAP -Spinal stenosis, herniated disc (Lumbar spinal stenosis. Radiculopathy, Neurogenic claudication.,Right L5), s/p fusion [**7-16**] far-lateral nerve compression) -s/p tonsillectomy -nephrolithiasis s/p lithotripsy -BPH -Gout -Sigmoid diverticulosis by CT scan in [**2100**] -CAD s/p DES D1, [**6-/2104**] Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with Percocet Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Right - healing well, no erythema or drainage. 1+ Edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2106-3-25**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4280, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2148-5-5**] Discharge Date: [**2148-5-14**] Date of Birth: [**2085-7-3**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2006**] Chief Complaint: Right Femur Fracture Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Femur repair Colonic decompression History of Present Illness: 62 yo F with severe mental retardation, afib, and Hodgkin's disease in remission. She lives in a monitored home for the developmentally and physically disabled. She is wheelchair-bound and normally moved by a [**Doctor Last Name 2598**] lift. It is unclear what the etiology of her injury is. The patient is not able to describe what happened, and the facility reports no particular incident. They noted on [**5-3**] that she was having right leg and knee pain. She had x-rays which showed a right subtrochanteric right proximal femur fracture. . In the ED, initial vs were:97.8 79 132/61 16 97%. On exam patient is AO to baseline per report. UA with >182 WBC and moderate bacteria. Urine culture obtained. Patient was given lorazepam in order to take films. She is ordered for ciprofloxacin for UTI. Ortho consult called. Admitted to medicine. Vitals on Transfer: 97.5, 68, 14, 102/55, 94 RA. . On the floor, she is alert and conversant. She is pleasant, and in no acute distress. She does complain of right knee pain, but mostly when prompted. Past Medical History: Hodgkins Lymphoma, in remission since [**2144**] Atrial fibrillation Hypertension Hypothyroid Osteoporosis Chronic ileus Temporary colostomy in [**2128**] for SBO VRE UTIs Pericardial effusion s/p window GERD Social History: Lives at [**Location 69885**] Nursing Center. She is non-ambulatory and in a wheelchair at baseline, and incontinent of bowels and bladder. She is able to feed herself independently and performed some ADLs. No history of smoking, alcohol or drugs. Family History: Father - CAD, [**Name2 (NI) 499**] and prostate cancer, d 80s Mother - CVA M Aunt - ovarian and breast cancer MGM - liver cancer Physical Exam: Vitals: 98.0 104/62 60 20 General: Alert, conversant and able to answer yes/no questions, but generally agreeable, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, distended and tympanitic, hypoactive bowel sounds Ext: severe pitting edema of bilateral legs and feet, no pain on palpation of hip or knee, unable to assess range of motion due to contractures Skin: warm and dry DISCHARGE EXAM: 99.1, 138/69, 72, 20% RA General: Alert, conversant and able to answer yes/no questions, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Lungs: bibasilar crackles stable from prior exams, no wheezes CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, distended and tympanitic but reduced in size compared to several days ago, active bowel sounds Ext: severe pitting edema of bilateral legs and feet, stable; thigh incision healing well with no erythema or drainage Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2148-5-5**] 12:40AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-3.36* Hgb-10.8* Hct-34.5* MCV-103*# MCH-32.1* MCHC-31.3# RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-188 [**2148-5-5**] 12:40AM BLOOD Neuts-76.1* Lymphs-14.5* Monos-5.2 Eos-3.5 Baso-0.7 [**2148-5-5**] 12:40AM BLOOD PT-12.7* PTT-30.3 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2148-5-6**] 05:37AM BLOOD ESR-55* [**2148-5-5**] 12:40AM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-20 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-107 HCO3-28 AnGap-9 [**2148-5-5**] 12:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.2 [**2148-5-8**] 05:30AM BLOOD VitB12-369 [**2148-5-6**] 05:37AM BLOOD CRP-76.2* DISCHARGE LABS: [**2148-5-14**] 06:16AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.7* Hct-31.1* MCV-100* MCH-31.2 MCHC-31.3 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-167 [**2148-5-14**] 06:16AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-14 Creat-0.3* Na-143 K-3.7 Cl-109* HCO3-30 AnGap-8 [**2148-5-14**] 06:16AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.8 Mg-2.1 [**2148-5-8**] 05:30AM BLOOD VitB12-369 [**2148-5-9**] 10:40AM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 [**2148-5-9**] 10:40AM BLOOD freeCa-1.15 IMAGING: CT ABD/Pelv/Thighs Non-Con: . FEMUR AP/LAT: Displaced and overriding right femoral subtrochanteric fracture . PELVIS AP: Right-sided subtrochanteric femoral fracture . CT LE: Comminuted, markedly angulated and displaced fracture of the subtrochanteric femur with involvement of the lesser trochanter. . KUB: Chronic, marked colonic dilatation slightly increased from [**2146-8-9**]. No free air is detected. . FEMUR AP/LAT: Multiple views of the right hip and proximal femur. Status post ORIF of the right proximal femur including the femoral neck with hooks, plate and screws. The hardware appears intact. Improved alignment of the comminuted fracture. No dislocation. Total intraoperative fluoroscopic imaging time 90.8 seconds. Please see operative report for further details. . CT A/P: IMPRESSION: 1. In this patient status post right femur fixation surgery, there are expected surgical changes and moderate soft tissue edema. No large hematoma in the surgical site or retroperitoneal bleed to explain the patient's symptoms. 2. Diffuse dilation of the [**Month/Day/Year 499**] measuring up to 16 cm, likely is ileus. Recommend correlation with clinical symptoms because there is an increased risk of perforation. . ABD SUPINE/ERECT: In comparison with the CT scout of [**5-10**], there is continued and possibly even more prominent extreme dilatation of a gas-filled [**Date Range 499**]. Although this probably represents severe post-operative ileus with colonic dilatation as suggested in the clinical history, the possibility of a distal obstruction cannot be excluded radiographically. . KUB [**2148-5-12**]: In comparison with the study of [**5-11**], there is again extreme distention of the visualized loops of bowel. This most likely represents a profound adynamic ileus. . KUB [**2148-5-12**]: Chronic, marked colonic dilatation is unchanged from the preceding radiograph and also seen as far back as CT of [**2146-8-9**]. Brief Hospital Course: 62 yo F with severe mental retardation, afib, and history of Hodgkin's, admitted with a displaced right proximal femur fracture. # Acute Blood Loss Anemia/Hypotension: On post-op day 2 pt was found to have BP 80/50 on 8 AM vitals with HR in 120s. On recheck SBP was in 70s. Previous vitals overnight had been stable with SBP in 120s and HR 70s. Other notable values at the time were low UOP (220 since midnight) and Hct drop from 31.4 to 26.8 (verified by recheck). EKG was rapid and regular with poor baseline - either sinus tach or aflutter. No ischemia. Pt was asymptomatic but had lip pallor. 1L NS was hung wide open and ortho was asked to evaluate post-op site for internal bleeding. Ortho did not feel there was high concern for bleeding into thigh. No other e/o bleeding, such as bloody stool or flank ecchymosis. BP improved to SBP 90s with fluids but PIV infiltrated after only a couple hundred mL NS and no other access could be obtained. Pressures remained in 90s and HR had increased to 140s so transfer to MICU was initiated. Pt remained asymptomatic during this period and was alert and talkative. In the MICU, the patient required 3 units of pRBC's and she had a non-contrast CT scan of her abdomen and pelvis which extended into her thighs which did not show any active bleed. Following her transfusions her crits remained stable and she was called out to the floor for further management. Her Hct trended up throughout the rest of admission. There was no evidence of bleeding from GI tract. # Right femur fracture s/p ORIF: Found to have right leg pain with xrays showing a displaced proximal femur fracture. No mechanism of injury identified by the nursing home, raising concerns for a pathological fracture, especially in light of history of Hodgkin's lymphoma. Ortho consulted in the ED and recommended CT scan then surgery. She was taken for repair on [**2148-5-7**] which was complicated only by 500mL blood loss necessitating 2 unit PRBC transfusion for Hct drop from 29 to 24 post-op. Hct subsequently stabilized. Pain well-controlled with tylenol and pt resting comfortably and denying pain. Biopsy was taken at the time of surgery to evaluate for malignancy but was pending at the time of discharge. Pt started on lovenox 40mg subcutaneous qHS after surgery and should continue this for 1 month. She was started on calcium and vitamin D and is recommended to start a bisphosphonate after at least month from surgery. # UTI: Found to have UTI on admission with pyuria and moderate bacteria on u/a. Her similar presentation in [**2144**] grew an E coli sensitive to bactrim, but prior cultures have shown VRE. Started on bactrim for 7 days. cultures subsequently grew pansensitive E. coli, including to bactrim. Also grew 10-100K Strep bovis. Following her hypotension as above, she was broadened to vanc/cefepime but was switched back to ceftriaxone prior to call-out to the floor. On floor, CTX was continued for duration of UTI course, last day [**2148-5-13**]. # S. bovis: organism seen most commonly in pathologic states in [**Month/Day/Year 499**], such as malignancy or fistula per GI (consulting) and ID (curbside) but can also be part of normal colonic flora. Pt had CT A/P which showed no masses that would be concerning for malignancy. It also showed no evidence of inflammation/conduit to bladder that would be concerning for fistula. While pt had bleeding leading to MICU, she never had rectal bleeding that would be concerning for colonic malignancy and she had a more likely source of bleeding, which was the recent thigh operation in which she lost 700cc of blood intraop. suspect that pathologic state of chronic ileus could be what had led to s. bovis colonization. If family concerned or new sx develop, can pursue colonoscopy as outpatient, however, this was not indicated based on the existing data. # Atrial Fibrillation: Thought to be related to pericardial and pleural effusion that occurred in the setting of chemotherapy, requiring a pericardial window. Was in normal sinus with good control. Continued amiodarone 100mg [**Hospital1 **] and continued metoprolol 100mg daily. # Chronic Ileus: This has been an ongoing problem all of her life, and in the past required a temporary colostomy. She was controlled on an aggressive bowel regimen at the nursing home, often turned side to side to relief the gas, and occasionally rectal tube has been needed. Continued senna, miralax, and bisacodyl PR in house and added docusate. Having regular BM in house but abdomen markedly distended (denied pain) so KUB ordered after surgery in PACU to eval but was mostly unchanged from prior imaging and shows no free air. CT abdomen and pelvis showed severely dilated loops of bowel to as large as 16cm yet patient was without abdominal pain, fevers, white count, or HD compromise to suggest colitis or megacolon. Patient having bowel movements. GI performed a colonic decompression by sigmoidoscopy and temporary placement of rectal tube with frequent repositioning to help relieve gas. Rectal tube removed after about 24 hours because pt was stooling around tube (?blockage in tube), and she continued having BM after removal of tube. Her abdominal distension improved and she had no abd pain so she was discharged on a generous bowel regimen. Per GI she can continue use of rectal prn with frequent positioning at the nursing home if needed, which was her regimen prior to admission as well. # Mental Retardation: Appeared at her baseline per her family. Continued 1:1 sitter from nursing home. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: 1. follow up bone biopsy 2. rectal tube prn ileus 3. f/u with ortho in 2 weeks 4. lovenox for one month 5. start bisphosphonate therapy after 1 month post-surgery Medications on Admission: Alprazolam 0.25mg TID Amiodarone 100mg [**Hospital1 **] Cholecalciferol 1000 units daily Levothyroxine 75mcg daily Magnesium 400mg [**Hospital1 **] Metoprolol 100mg daily Omeprazole 20mg daily Potassium chloride ER 20meq, 2 tabs [**Hospital1 **] Senna 2 tabs qHS Miralax 17g [**Hospital1 **] Bisacodyl PR daily Discharge Medications: 1. alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 2. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 1,000 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 3. levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. magnesium oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 6. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 7. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals Sig: Two (2) Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals PO twice a day. 8. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 9. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) Powder in Packet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily). 11. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*0* 12. enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe Subcutaneous QPM (once a day (in the evening)). Disp:*30 syringes* Refills:*0* 13. amiodarone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 14. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO three times a day for 7 days: take standing for 7 days, then OK to use TID:PRN pain. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 16. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 250 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Last Name (un) 69885**] Center Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Right subtrochanteric displaced proximal femur fracture Urinary tract infection Chronic ileus Secondary Diagnoses: osteoporosis Hodgkins Lymphoma Discharge Condition: Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Mental Status: Confused - always. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You came to the hospital because you had a fracture in your femur. You had surgical repair of your femur and a biopsy was taken to help identify the cause of the fracture. You received a blood transfusion after surgery due to blood loss. You were found to have a urinary tract infection while you were here so you were treated with antibiotics for this. Your abdomen also became very distended with gas and stool, so a gastroenterologist was consulted and they performed decompression of your [**Last Name (un) 499**]. Your distension improved so you were sent home. Your blood counts were improved at the time of discharge. You were also found to have low Vitamin B12 so you were started on a supplement for this. The following changes were made to your medications: STARTED: calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet twice a day enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe One (1) syringe Subcutaneous every night for one month (last dose [**2148-6-7**]) acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Two (2) Tablets three times a day for 7 days, then as needed for pain after that docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule One (1) Capsule 2 times a day cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 250 mcg Tablet One (1) Tablet DAILY Followup Instructions: Follow up with your primary care doctor in one week. **Consider starting bisphosphonate therapy at least month after fracture repair heals. Department: ORTHOPEDICS When: THURSDAY [**2148-5-23**] at 2:40 PM With: ORTHO XRAY (SCC 2) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: ORTHOPEDICS When: THURSDAY [**2148-5-23**] at 3:00 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2191**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2192**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage GASTROENTEROLOGY [**2148-6-19**] 01:30p [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 2606**] [**Doctor Last Name 2607**] RA [**Hospital Unit Name **] ([**Hospital Ward Name **]/[**Hospital Ward Name **] COMPLEX), [**Location (un) **] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 4019, 2449
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2358 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2137-7-28**] Discharge Date: [**2137-7-31**] Date of Birth: [**2077-7-1**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Latex / Demerol / Codeine / Penicillins / Propoxyphene Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2108**] Chief Complaint: Overdose Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 60-year-old female with past medical history significant for Bipolar disorder, borderline personality disorder, multiple suicide attempts, h/o alcoholism, PTSD, COPD on home O2, breast cancer s/p lumpectomy who presented to ED via EMS after being found disoriented and wandering around her housing complex barefoot with 1 empty and 1 full bottle of clonazepam. She had 1 empty bottle of clonazepam filled [**7-14**] with 0 tablets and a 2nd bottle of clonazepam filled with 39 pills (filled yesterday, so 21 tablets gone). She is supposed to be taking up to 4 pills per day per [**Month/Year (2) **]. Patient states on further history that she dropped "a bunch" of her clonazepam tablets fell on the floor. She repeatedly denies any overdose. She was initially very agitated and unable to give detailed history. She also c/o pain all over her body pain and was slightly tremulous at rest. Per patient, she also complained of having recently run out of her home 02 a "few days ago" which she takes for history of COPD. In the ED, initial vital signs were: T 100.1, HR 83, BP 116/86, RR 20 and O2 sat 99% 2L . She denied fevers, cough, dysuria or abdominal pains on ROS in ED. She was a limited historian however, and difficult as she refused FSG and refused attempt at LP. Despite negative ETOH level she claims she has been drinking a bottle of wine daily but also made several confusing statements about timeline of her ETOH use so it is unclear if she actively using alcohol now. CT head and CXR in ED were both negative. EKG also showed normal intervals, NSR with no concerning ST changes. While in ED, she received 1.5L NS IVFs. 2mg Ativan, 5mg Haldol and 50mg Benadryl for agitation which slowly improved through the afternoon. She was also given 1x dose 2g Ceftriaxone to cover possible urinary source and meningitis per ED resident although given no headaches and normal neuro exam there was limited concern for meningitis as her AMS improved in the ED. Given notice of recent TSH of 50 that has been untreated an endocrinology consult was also called from [**Location **] and patient was given 200mcg IV levothyroxine. Per report, endocrinology service did not feel she was in overt myxedema coma but felt her metabolism of recent drugs likely impaired given her severe hypothyroidism. On arrival to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], initial vital signs were: T 99.3F, BP 107/58, HR 77, RR 22 and O2 sat 98% on 2L NC. She seemed mildly confused and very easily agitated and refused to answer multiple questions. In no apparent distress. Past Medical History: -h/o cervical fracture ( wears soft collar 24 hours ) -h/o hypokalemia -history of laxative abuse -anorexia nervosa -Bipolar disorder -Borderline personality disorder -h/o seizures in setting of alcohol withdrawal -PTSD -H/O multiple suicide attempts - cut wrists and multiple drug overdoses in past -mild systolic CHF ( EF 45% to 50% ) [**1-/2136**] -breast cancer s/p lumpectomy (no chemo or radiation therapy) -H/O Bell's palsy -[**Name (NI) 3672**] Pt is on 2L oxygen at home. (FEV1 48%; reduced DLCO, but restrictive physiology on PFTs) -Fibromyalgia -Inflammatory osteoarthritis -attention deficit disorder -CVA many years ago -TAHBSO- for cancer in [**2113**] Social History: Lives alone in section 8 housing and has visiting nurse 5-6 days a week. She is married but states she has been separated from her husband for over 15 years. On [**Year (4 digits) 3710**] now. States she quit smoking 7 months ago and had smoked 80 pack year history prior to that. History of alcohol and cocaine abuse in the past. States she stopped going to AA meetings this year and has been drinking a bottle of wine daily (although ETOH level not detected). Family History: Mother - CAD, Breast cancer Father - pancreatic cancer, lung cancer Physical Exam: Vitals: T 99.3F, BP 107/58, HR 77, RR 22 and O2 sat 98% on 2L NC. General: Alert and oriented to year, person, place. No acute distress but very easily irritated and mildly tremulous during exam. Rapid angry speech at times. HEENT: PERRL. EOMI. Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear. No thrush. Nares clear, NC in place. Neck: soft neck brace in place, supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD, no thyromegaly and no notable thyroid nodules Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, mild end expiratory wheezes at mid fields over backside but no rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: foley in place Ext: very thin extremities, warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNs [**3-1**] in tact, face and neck sensation in tact but patient unwilling to cooperate with rest of neuro exam. Pertinent Results: [**2137-7-30**] 11:10AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-2.99* Hgb-10.3* Hct-32.5* MCV-109* MCH-34.5* MCHC-31.8 RDW-12.7 Plt Ct-347 [**2137-7-28**] 02:00PM BLOOD WBC-17.2*# RBC-2.94* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.5* MCV-100* MCH-33.7* MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-521*# [**2137-7-28**] 02:00PM BLOOD Neuts-85.5* Lymphs-10.4* Monos-3.5 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.2 [**2137-7-29**] 02:04AM BLOOD PT-11.3 PTT-22.6 INR(PT)-0.9 [**2137-7-30**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-129* K-3.9 Cl-99 HCO3-23 AnGap-11 [**2137-7-28**] 02:00PM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-27* Creat-1.1 Na-131* K-4.5 Cl-92* HCO3-24 AnGap-20 [**2137-7-29**] 02:04AM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-53* AlkPhos-67 TotBili-0.1 [**2137-7-28**] 02:00PM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-43* AlkPhos-69 TotBili-0.2 [**2137-7-28**] 02:00PM BLOOD Lipase-15 [**2137-7-30**] 07:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-1.9*# Mg-1.7 [**2137-7-29**] 02:04AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-9.9 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.2 Iron-42 [**2137-7-29**] 02:04AM BLOOD calTIBC-241* Ferritn-115 TRF-185* [**2137-7-28**] 02:00PM BLOOD Osmolal-274* [**2137-7-28**] 02:00PM BLOOD TSH-28* [**2137-7-29**] 02:04AM BLOOD T4-6.2 T3-85 calcTBG-1.12 TUptake-0.89 T4Index-5.5 Free T4-1.0 [**2137-7-29**] 02:04AM BLOOD Cortsol-48.9* [**2137-7-28**] 02:00PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2137-7-28**] 02:15PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 ECG [**2137-7-28**]: Sinus rhythm with sinus arrhythmia, likely left ventricular hypertrophy. Non-specific ST-T wave changes. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2137-4-6**] findings are similar. [**2137-7-28**] CXR PORTABLE AP: INDICATION: 60-year-old female with altered mental status. COMPARISON: [**2137-6-5**]. CHEST, AP: The lungs are clear, other than some mild retrocardiac atelectasis. The cardiomediastinal and hilar contours are normal. There are no pleural effusions. No acute fractures are identified. IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2137-7-28**]: FINDINGS: There is no acute intracranial hemorrhage, large areas of edema, large masses or mass effect. [**Doctor Last Name **]-white matter differentiation is preserved. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. Mucosal thickening/mucous retention cyst is noted within the left maxillary sinus. Otherwise, the visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. Visualized soft tissues of the orbits and nasopharynx are within normal limits. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. Brief Hospital Course: 60yo F with h/o bipolar disorder, borderline personality disorder, PTSD, fibromyalgia, multiple suicide attempts, COPD on home O2, cervical neck fracture (in chronic brace), and severe OA who presents with altered mental status after questionable overdose. Questionable Overdose/AMS: Head CT in ED was within normal limits and neuro exam also non-focal. No evidence of infection, the patient also admits to ETOH so her initial presentation could have been withdrawal and seizure but no witnessed seizure activity and ETOH serum negative (although w/d obviously still would be possible in the setting of neg ETOH). The patient was found to be unresponsive in the setting of an open klonopin bottle on the floor, although the patient adamantly denied a suidcide attempt this was still a very likely possibility as she was on multiple sedating medications and no other organic cause for change in level of consciousness could be found. In addition patient improved with time / medication washout. BIPOLAR DISORDER: The patient was on multiple psychotropic medications. These were held inpt, risperdal 1mg po qhs was started back while inpatient. The patient is medically cleared for discharge to a psychiatric facility. HYPONATREMIA: She had dilute urine but admits to taking in large amounts of water, hypothyroidism also a likely contributer. 1 liter free H2O restriction and levothyroxine. COPD: no active flare. continue low flow 2-3L O2 via nasal cannula for O2 sats >90% goal, on home O2. Fever: Unclear etiology. Also has an elevated WBC to 17 with 85% PMN shift. CXR with no clear infiltrates. She has fairly normal UA despite complaints of dysuria "off and on". No abdominal pain but does mention recent diarrhea. Lactate is WNL at 1.6 and patient has stable vitals throughout hospitalization. 2 days of afebrile prior to discharge. Hypothyroidism: Endocrine consulted, continue levothyroxine 50mcg daily and recheck TSH in 6 weeks. Cervical spine fracture (in chronic brace): --continue soft neck brace --pain control with lidocaine patch --Tylenol PRN (serum tox acetominophen level negative) Mild systolic CHF: last EF 45% back in [**2136-1-19**]. Written for home dose of 40mg PO BID lasix. Seems dry on exam and states she has been having diarrhea for few days. Continue lasix 40mg po daily and follow up as outpatient. Contact: sister and HCP [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 3699**] (h) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3700**] (c) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3701**] other sister BJ (h) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3702**] (c) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3703**] Medications on Admission: ALBUTEROL SULFATE - 0.83 mg/mL Solution for Nebulization - 1 (One) vial inhaled via nebulizaiton up to 4 times daily as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing ALBUTEROL SULFATE [PROAIR HFA] - 90 mcg HFA Aerosol Inhaler - 2 (Two) puffs inhaled 4-5 times a day as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing AMPHETAMINE-DEXTROAMPHETAMINE [ADDERALL] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 20 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day BUTALBITAL-ACETAMINOPHEN-CAFF [FIORICET] - 50 mg-325 mg-40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth q 6hr as needed for prn HA CLONAZEPAM - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 2 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth four times a day CVS GENTLE LAXATIVE PILLS - - as directted by physician three times [**Name Initial (PRE) **] day ESSENTIAL SOY BY MOTHER SOY [**Name (NI) 3737**] - - 10 cc mixed with liquid three times a day FEXOFENADINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 180 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day FLUOXETINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider; Dose adjustment - no new Rx) - 40 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once daily FLUTICASONE - 50 mcg Spray, Suspension - 1 to 2 sprays in each nostril twice a day FLUTICASONE-SALMETEROL [ADVAIR DISKUS] - 500 mcg-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device - 1 (One) inhlations twice a day FUROSEMIDE - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day LIDOCAINE [LIDODERM] - 5 % (700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated - 3 patches on neck and 3 on back once a day keep on for 12 hours, remove for 12 hours MISOPROSTOL [CYTOTEC] - 100 mcg Tablet - two Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day MONTELUKAST [SINGULAIR] - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime MORPHINE - 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day NITROGLYCERIN - 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual - 1 (One) Tablet(s) sublingually every 5 minutes for 3 doses as needed for chest pain OMEPRAZOLE - 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth [**Hospital1 **] 1/2 hour prior to breakfast and dinner OXYCODONE - 5 mg Capsule - [**1-19**] Capsule(s) by mouth q 6 hr as needed for pain PERPHENAZINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 8 mg Tablet - po Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime POTASSIUM CHLORIDE - 10 mEq Tablet Sustained Release - 3 (Three) Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day RALOXIFENE [EVISTA] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 60 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day RISPERIDONE - (Prescribed by Other Provider; Dose adjustment - no new Rx) - 1 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime SULFASALAZINE - 500 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day THICK IT - - Use with all oral liquids to create honey consistency Patient uses 1 30 ounce can monthly TIOTROPIUM BROMIDE [SPIRIVA WITH HANDIHALER] - 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device - one inhalation once a day TRAMADOL - 50 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth qid prn TRAZODONE - (Dose adjustment - no new Rx) - 100 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE - 0.1 % Cream - apply small amount to rash twice a day Medications - OTC ANUSOL HC-1 - 1 % Ointment - 1 suppository rectally at bedtime day B COMPLEX VITAMINS - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth BIFIDOBACTERIUM INFANTIS [ALIGN] - 4 mg (1 billion cell) Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day CALCIUM CARBONATE [CALCIUM 600] - (OTC) - 600 mg (1,500 mg) Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day CERAMIDES 1,3,[**6-28**] [CERAVE] - Cream - twice a day CHROMIUM PICOLINATE - (OTC) - 400 mcg Tablet - 2 (Two) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day DIPHENHYDRAMINE HCL [SIMPLY SLEEP] - (OTC) - 25 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime ERGOCALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D2) [VITAMIN D] - (OTC) - 1,000 unit Capsule - 1 (One) Capsule(s) by mouth once a day FERROUS GLUCONATE - 324 mg (38 mg Iron) Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day FOLIC ACID - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.4 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day MAGNESIUM OXIDE - 400 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day NUTRITIONAL SUPPLEMENTS [BOOST SMOOTHIE] - Liquid - 6 cans by mouth once a day dx: severe weight loss, aspiration, and oxygen dependent COPD and atonic colon PRAMOXINE-MINERAL OIL-ZINC [ANUSOL] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain SIMETHICONE - 80 mg Tablet, Chewable - one Tablet(s) by mouth 3 times a day as needed SODIUM PHOSPHATES [FLEET ENEMA] - 19 gram-7 gram/118 mL Enema - [**1-19**] Enema(s) rectally once a day as needed for constipation VITAMIN E - (OTC) - 1,000 unit Capsule - 1 (One) Capsule(s) by mouth once a day Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 69**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Oversedation related to medication Secondary Diagnosis: Bipolar disorder Chronic systolic CHF Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted after being confused and unresponsive, you have improved with time and witholding of your sedating psychiatric medications. These will be slowly reintroduced and titrated so you are being discharged to a psychiatric facility as you are medically cleared. Followup Instructions: Department: NUTRITION When: WEDNESDAY [**2137-7-31**] at 3:30 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 3679**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3680**], RD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3681**] Building: Ra [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Hospital 1422**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage Department: GASTROENTEROLOGY When: WEDNESDAY [**2137-8-7**] at 12:45 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2837**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage ICD9 Codes: 2761, 496, 2449, 4280
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2359 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2150-11-17**] Discharge Date: [**2150-11-20**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5119**] Chief Complaint: Hypoxia at [**Hospital1 1501**] Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: History and physical is as per ICU team. . [**Age over 90 **]-year-old woman from [**Hospital6 459**] with h/o dementia, aortic stenosis, iron def anemia presented with acute hypoxia. [**Hospital 100**] Rehab staff noted that patient desated to 79% on room air with T 98, HR 131, BP 160/84. Her O2 sat improved to 95% on 7L NC. On exam, had bilateral rales and mottled skin. (Labs from [**11-5**] revealed WBC 6.1, Hgb 9, BUN 32, Cr 0.8.) She was given one nebulized treatment and sent to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation. EMS gave her furosemide 40 mg IV x 1--patient has no history of CHF. . On arrival to the ED, T 97.7, HR 112, BP 118/58, RR 40, 100% on NRB. WBC 12.1 with 91%N, 6.5%L, no bands. Hct 25.8 with MCV 94 (?baseline high 20s). INR 1.2. BUN 36 and Cr 1.0. Lactate 3.1. U/A was negative. CXR revealed RLL/RML infiltrate. She received levoflox, vancomycin, with metronidazole hanging on transfer to ICU. Patient's nurse then reported that patient had two "large" melenotic stools. Rectal exam revealed dark brown guaiac-positive stool. NG [**Hospital1 103468**] was negative. GI was made aware, planning to see her in the morning. . ROS: not obtained due to patient's dementia . Past Medical History: dementia aortic stenosis iron deficiency anemia Social History: Lives in [**Hospital1 1501**]. Otherwise, pt unable to give history Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: On ICU admission: GEN: Elderly woman, tired-looking but in no acute distress, on NC, conversant comfortably HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, sclera anicteric, poor dentition NECK: flat JVP, carotid pulses brisk, no bruits, no cervical lymphadenopathy COR: reg rate, [**3-26**] pansystolic murmur best heard throughout PULM: Bibasilar crackles ABD: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM, no masses EXT: No C/C/E, no palpable cords, DP/PT [**Name (NI) 103469**] NEURO: oriented to person only. Moves all 4 extremities. SKIN: No jaundice, cyanosis, or gross dermatitis. No ecchymoses. Pertinent Results: On admission: [**2150-11-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-2.74* Hgb-7.9*# Hct-25.8* MCV-94 MCH-28.7 MCHC-30.5* RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-208 [**2150-11-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD Neuts-90.6* Lymphs-6.5* Monos-2.5 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.2 [**2150-11-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD PT-14.1* PTT-31.8 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2150-11-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD Glucose-223* UreaN-36* Creat-1.0 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-18 [**2150-11-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-70 [**2150-11-17**] 04:33AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.0 [**2150-11-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD Iron-26* [**2150-11-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD calTIBC-295 VitB12-340 Folate-GREATER TH Ferritn-21 TRF-227 [**11-16**] CXR: Small bilateral pleural effusions, with increased opacity in the right lung base, may reflect atelectasis. However, developing consolidation cannot be excluded. [**11-17**] TTE: The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal hypokinesis of the mid to distal septum, distal anterior wall and apex. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45-50 %). The remaining left ventricular segments contract normally. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (area 0.5 cm2). Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild functional mitral stenosis (mean gradient 4 mmHg) due to mitral annular calcification. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Severe aortic stenosis. Moderate aortic regurgitation. Mild functional mitral stenosis from annular calcification. Mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction consistent with mid LAD disease. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. Brief Hospital Course: Pt is a [**Age over 90 **]-year-old woman with h/o dementia, aortic stenosis, iron def anemia presented with acute hypoxia, found to have RLL/RML pneumonia. . 1. Healthcare associated pneumonia: Likely cause of the hypoxia. Pt was initially covered with zosyn and vanco. Pt was initially given gentle IVF hydration. Urine legionella was negative. Urine culture was negative. Blood cultures were negative. A PICC line was placed and she will complete her antibiotic course at [**Hospital **] rehab. . 2. Anemia: reported to have 2 "large" melenotic stools by ED nurse. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 103468**] negative for blood. Hct was 23.9 at admission and dipped down to 19 after IVF. Patient was transfused 2 units PRBCs in the ICU. For the rest of the patients hospitalization her Hct remained stable in the mid 20s. Pt does carry a history of Fe deficieny anemia. Iron supplements were continued. B12 and folate were within normal limits. The patient is DNR/DNI and the family does not [**Last Name (un) 21405**] to pursue aggresive interventions such as EGD/colonoscopy at this time. . 3. Dementia: Continued memantine, seroquel, exelon and paroxetine. . 4. Code: DNR/DNI . 5. Dispo: The patient will be transferred back to [**Hospital 100**] rehab in stable condition for further care. Medications on Admission: ASA 81 mg qday Fe gluconate 324 mg qday folate 1 mg qday memantine 5 mg qday paroxetine 20 mg qday quetiapine 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] rivastigmine 4.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) gm Intravenous every twelve (12) hours for 6 days. 2. Memantine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qday (). 3. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Rivastigmine 1.5 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO bid (). 6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain or fever. 7. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 9. Zosyn 2.25 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) dose Intravenous every six (6) hours for 6 days. 10. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Healtchcare associated pneumonia. Anemia. Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: -Continue Vancomycin and Zosyn for 6 more days. -Continue all other meds as prescribed. -Wean oxygen as tolerated. -Monitor Hct preiodically as per rehab physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] electrolytes and give free water or D5W if patient has worsening hypernatremia. -Return to ED if you experience worsening shortness of breath, chest pain, fever/chills or other worrisome signs/symptoms. Followup Instructions: Patient to be followed at [**Hospital **] rehab. [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 1569**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 5122**] Completed by:[**2150-11-20**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 5789, 4241
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Medical Text: Service: CARDIOTHOR Date: [**2125-11-30**] Date of Birth: [**2049-8-20**] Sex: F Surgeon: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3113**] HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 76-year-old female with a history of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and positive family history of coronary artery disease. The patient stated that she had had occasional bilateral arm heaviness, which occurs both at rest and with exertion. She denied associated symptoms of shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, or diaphoresis. These symptoms prompted ETT, which was positive. Cardiac catheterization revealed LAD occluded proximally, right to left collaterals, left circumflex 80% OM2 70%, OM1 diffuse distal left circumflex. RCA 70%. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Coronary artery disease, question prior myocardial infarction. 2. Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. 3. HTN. 4. Hypercholesterolemia. 5. Retinopathy. 6. Bilateral cataracts. 7. Incontinence. MEDICATIONS: 1. Prinivil 20 mg p.o.q.d. 2. Toprol 50 mg p.o.q.d. 3. Glucophage 500 mg p.o.b.i.d. 4. Glyburide 10 mg p.o.b.i.d. 5. Ocular one drop OU b.i.d. 6. Sublingual nitroglycerin p.r.n. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. LABORATORY DATA: Admission labs revealed the following: White count 6.1; hematocrit 34.8; platelet count 189,000; sodium 138; potassium 4.4; BUN 24; creatinine 1.2; glucose 151. The patient went to the operating room on [**2125-11-30**]. A CABG times two was performed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. LIMA to the LAD, SVG to the OM1. Bypass time: 51 minutes. ....................38 minutes. The patient was A-V paced and placed on NeoSynephrine drip. On postoperative day #1, the patient was extubated and the NeoSynephrine drip was appropriately weaned. On postoperative day #2, the patient's Foley catheter and chest tube were both removed. The patient was tolerating POs and had good urine output. On postoperative day #3, cardiac wires were discontinued. The patient was in stable condition and ready for discharge to rehabilitation on postoperative day #4. DISCHARGE LABS: Labs revealed the following: White count 9.0, hematocrit 28.5; platelet count 128,000; sodium 43; potassium 4.6; chloride 104; bicarbonate 26; BUN 24; creatinine 1.2; glucose 131; PT 12; INR 1.0; PTT 23.8. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor 25 mg p.o.b.i.d. 2. Lasix 20 mg p.o.b.i.d. times 7 days. 3. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 233**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1002**] 20 mg p.o.b.i.d. times 7 days. 4. Plavix 75 mg p.o.q.d. 5. Aspirin 325 mg p.o.q.d. 6. Glucophage 500 mg p.o.b.i.d. 7. Glyburide 10 mg p.o.b.i.d. 8. Ocular one drop both eyes b.i.d. 9. Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.4 to 6h.p.r.n. 10. Colace 100 mg p.o.b.i.d. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is discharged to a rehabilitation facility. FOLLOW-UP CARE: The patient is to followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in four weeks. The patient is to followup with the primary care provider and cardiologist in three weeks. DIAGNOSES: Status post CABG times two. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3113**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 1308**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2125-12-3**] 14:59 T: [**2125-12-3**] 15:02 JOB#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 4240, 4019, 2720, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2184-11-1**] Discharge Date: [**2184-11-12**] Date of Birth: [**2143-1-25**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Vancomycin Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1136**] Chief Complaint: Right arm pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Drainage of Right Arm Abscess by Plastic Surgery History of Present Illness: 41 year-old male with history significant for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, active IV drug use, recurrent bacteremia, s/p spinal fusion surgery and total hip replacement, who is transferred to general medicine floor from the SICU s/p right arm debridement for an abscess, also with MRSA bacteremia and lower back pain. The patient had a complicated medical course following a fall in [**2179**], including T10-L3 fusion, iliac crest bone graft, ORIF right femur, and left total hip replacement complicated by MRSA septic hip requiring further surgical intervention. Patient also has had recurrent bacteremia, including uncomplicated enterococcal PICC-associated bacteremia in [**9-10**]. He was admitted to SICU under the plastics service [**2184-11-1**] for sepsis and right arm abscess, initially suspected to be necrotizing fasciitis. Past Medical History: 1) L THR [**2184-5-20**] (due to traumatic osteoarthritis [**2179**] - fell off ladder), L hip MRSA prosthetic joint infection with bacteremia, s/p explant [**6-9**], multiple washouts, spacer placement, 2) ex-lap with resection of his small bowel, 3) ORIF R femur, 4) T10-L3 fusion, transpedicular decompression, at T12, multiple laminotomies, 5) right Iliac Crest Bone Graft, 6) h/o polysubstance abuse, etoh, cocaine 7) depression, s/p multiple suicide attempts: cocaine binge, radial artery laceration/percocet overdose 8) SVT after washouts, responded to dilt 9) h/o GI bleed in the setting of thrombocytopenia from Vancomycin, improved with stopping Vanco, refused colonoscopy Social History: Mom died while pt hospitalized for initial fall. h/o incarceration Disability. Tobacco 1.5 ppd, continues to smoke. ETOH, crack cocaine, opiate use in past. Active IVDU. Family History: NC Physical Exam: After transfer from SICU to medical floor: VS: 99.4 132/80 84 16 98% on RA GEN: alert, lying supine, visibly distressed and moaning from pain, shouting at medical staff HEENT: moist mucus membranes CV: regular rhythm, rate 80s, no murmurs appreciated RESP: diffuse anterior and lateral wheezing and soft rhonchi; posterior exam limited due to position BACK: difficult to assess due to supine position ABD: soft, nontender, nondistended EXT: right dorsomedial forearm with open debridement, mostly wrapped with gauze ; no lower extremity edema NEURO: limited due to pain Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2184-11-1**] WBC 18.5 / hct 25.5 / Plt 412 Serum tox - negative for aspirin, EtOH, tylenol, BDPs, barbiturates, and TCAs Na 130 / K 3.8 / Cl 97 / CO2 19 / BUN 40 / Cr 2.3 / BG 132 Lactate 1.2 DISCHARGE LABS: [**2184-11-12**] WBC 7.9 / Hct 26.8 / Plt 577 Na 140 / K 3.6 / Cl 100 / CO2 29 / BUN 9 / Cr 1.2 / BG 94 MICROBIOLOGY: [**2184-11-1**] Blood Cx = [**3-6**] MRSA [**2184-11-1**] Urine Cx negative [**2184-11-1**] Wound Swab - MRSA, Prevotella 12/2,3,4,5,[**6-10**] Blood Cx negative [**2184-11-5**] Right Hip Aspirate Cx negative STUDIES: UNILAT UP EXT VEINS US RIGHT [**2184-11-1**] 1. No evidence of right upper extremity DVT. 2. Complex fluid and swelling along the right forearm underlying area of redness and swelling. Known deep tissue air is better visualized on recent radiograph. FOREARM (AP & LAT) RIGHT [**2184-11-1**] IMPRESSION: Large amount of subcutaneous and deep soft tissue air. These findings are concerning for necrotizing fasciitis. CHEST (SINGLE VIEW) [**2184-11-1**] IMPRESSION: Low lung volumes. Mild right pleural thickening vs trace right effusion. TTE (Complete)[**2184-11-2**] Suboptimal image quality. No echocardiographic evidence of endocarditis but study limited technically. Normal global biventricular systolic function. Aortic root dilation. CT T / L Spine [**2184-11-5**] 1. Prevertebral soft tissue density at L3-4 of uncertain chronicity as there is no prior postoperative cross-sectional imaging for comparison. Infection cannot be excluded. 2. Limited evaluation of the spinal canal due to streak artifact from spinal fusion hardware. CT does not provide intrathecal detail comparable to MRI. 3. Unchanged L1 vertebral body fracture. 4. Layering right pleural effusion. TEE [**2184-11-9**] No echocardiographic evidence of endocarditis. MR T and L Spine [**2184-11-9**] 1. Fluid collection identified at the L2/L3 intervertebral disc space, posteriorly, causing anterior thecal sac deformity, likely consistent with an epidural phlegmon, measuring approximately 7 x 28 mm in size. Associated inflammatory changes noted at the intervertebral disc space and vertebral bodies at L2/L3, which are worrisome for early changes possibly related with discitis/osteomyelitis, please correlate clinically. Multilevel disc degenerative changes throughout the lumbar and thoracic spine as described above, more significant at T6/T7, T7/T8, and T8/T9. 2. Compression fracture at T12 vertebral body is again identified, apparently unchanged since the most recent CT, dated [**2184-11-5**] with mild posterior retropulsion. 3. Lumbar disc degenerative changes noted at L3/L4 and L4/L5 levels with narrowing of intervertebral disc spaces, articular joint facet hypertrophy, causing bilateral neural foraminal narrowing at L4/L5 level. 4. Status post posterior fixation of the thoracic spine with laminectomies from T11 through L1 level. 5. Right pleural effusion and possible left lung basal consolidation as described above. Brief Hospital Course: 41 year old male with recurrent MRSA bacteremia, active IV drug use, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, history of spinal fusion surgery T10-L3 and Left total hip replacement, who presented with with right arm abscess, MRSA bacteremia and lower back pain. After the patient was found to have fluid collections surrounding his spinal hardware that would require Ortho Spine surgery, he left Against Medical Advice but was accepted by the Rehab facility on a prolonged antibiotic regimen, with the understanding that he would return for surgery in a few weeks when ready. 1. Right Arm Abscess Patient presented with Right arm pain and swelling s/p injection drug use. Ultrasound of arm showed no DVT but complex fluid and swelling along the right forearm. Xray showed large amount of subcutaneous and deep soft tissue air, concerning for necrotizing fasciitis. The patient was taken emergently to surgery by Plastics who noted that there was no necrotizing fasciitis but drained the abscess. Wound cultures initially grew MRSA and gram negative rods, so the patient was started in intravenous daptomycin, clindamycin, and zosyn, per Infectious Disease team recommendations. The clindamycin was used for a synergistic effect against MRSA for its ability to reduce the production of exotoxins by staphylococci. Per ID recommendations, the clindamycin and the zosyn were discontinued after a few days. Metronidazole was started on the evening of [**2183-11-11**] per oral for a total of seven days with prevotella was found growing from the wound in addition to MRSA. For control of his Right arm wound post surgically, the Plastics Surgery team continued to follow the patient. The wound was dressed with wet to dry dressings and Dakins; the patient should be started on a wound vac, but he refused this treatment option. He should be continued on [**Hospital1 **] wet to dry dressing changes and follow up in [**Hospital 3595**] clinic in [**2184-12-3**]. 2. MRSA bacteremia The patient has a history of recurrent MRSA bacteremia in the setting of active IV drug use. A transthoracic echo showed no evidence of vegetations, though the image quality was suboptimal. The patient initially refused TEE, but eventually agreed to it; TEE showed no evidence of vegetations as well. He does have a fluid collection in his left hip, as seen on imaging, where he has recently had hardware from a hip replacement and now has an antibiotic spacer. Patient was initially unable to tolerate imaging of his spine due to extreme pain with movement, particularly transfers; initial MRI and CT of lower spine were of poor quality. Patient was ultimately placed under general anesthesia for an MRI of his thoracic and lumbar spine, which showed large infected fluid collections surrounding spinal hardware. The patient requires surgical removal of his spinal hardware in two surgeries, one to work on the anterior and one for the posterior sides of the spine. The patient refused to have surgery at this time. He prefers to wait until after [**Holiday **] and the New Year and will have surgery after that time. He knows and respects Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**], the Ortho Spine surgeon, well; he would only stay to have the surgery during this admission if Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] insisted that this was the only option. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] felt that the patient should have the surgery sooner than later, optimally during this admission, but agreed to do the surgery at a later time if the patient preferred and to send the patient back to Rehab on IV antibiotics in the meantime; he will follow up with the patient in his clinic next week. The patient refused to have a CT-guided drainage of the fluid collection at this time as well; he preferred to just wait "until the New Year" to have the surgery by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**]. The patient has been afebrile for multiple days, so a PICC line was placed, and the patient will continue on IV daptomycin daily indefinitely until he has the surgery; the daptomycin should continue for 6 weeks at minimum. The patient will also continue on oral metronidazole for five more days to treat the prevotella in the arm wound. The Rehabilitation facility from which he came will take him back under strict monitoring for drug abuse. He will follow up in clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] next week and in Infectious Disease clinic with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] next Friday [**11-19**]. He will need to have his BUN/Creatinine, CBC with diff, and CK checked weekly and faxed to Dr.[**Name (NI) 60811**] office. 3. Back Pain Patient has chronic back pain and is s/p spinal fusion T10-L3; the pain is likely worsened by the infectious fluid collections surrounding his spinal hardware. The patient was placed on a ketamine drip, with the help of the chronic pain team, while on the surgical service to help manage for pain control in addition to per oral and intravenous dilaudid, fentanyl patch, gabapentin, and diazepam. Once the patient was transferred to the general medical service, the chronic pain team was officially consulted to help with pain management. The ketamine drip was weaned slowly, and the dilaudid dose was increased to 8mg every four hours as needed, as the patient stated he was taking prior to admission. His gabapentin dose was increased slowly to his apparent home dose of 300mg TID, which can further be increased slowly to 600mg TID if needed, per chronic pain team. The diazepam is a home medication, which the patient only uses once every couple of days for back spasms. 4. Psychiatric Issues Patient with a reported history of bipolar disorder and suicidal attempts in the past. Similar to previous hospitalizations, he was verbally abusive to nursing staff and exhibiting bizarre behavior, including chewing through his central venous line. Psychiatry was consulted and recommended clear limits with pain medicines, avoiding benzodiazepines which could have a paradoxical effect, and starting seroquel 25 mg TID as needed for agitation as well as prozac 20 mg daily. The seroquel did work very well to keep the patient calm but appeared to make him more sleepy than usual. After patient was told that he had infected fluid collections around the hardware in his spine and would need definite surgical removal of the hardware, he refused surgery. He was initially upset and agitated, threatening to leave Against Medical Advice without any explanation as to why he did not want surgery. The risks of no surgery or delayed surgery were explained to him, including possible paralysis and possible death. The patient appeared to understand these risks. Psychiatry was called again to assess the patient and felt that he had capacity to make his own decisions; patient was completely oriented and showed no signs of delirium-- he understood his options and the possible consequences of his decision. He expressed again to the medical team that he "just wanted a break." He was allowed to leave Against Medical Advice after a PICC line was placed and a plan for IV antibiotics and close followup was made. The patient does have a history of active IV drug use and will need to be monitored very carefully with a PICC line in place while at the Rehab facility long term. 5. Paraphimosis After transfer to the general medical service, patient was noted to have some edema of his foreskin which was pulled back tightly around his penis. The patient did complain of some pain, but the head of the penis was still pink. The medical team and the patient were unable to reduce the paraphimosis. The paraphimosis was ultimately reduced by Urology. 6. Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation Patient was intermittently treated with IV diltiazem for atrial tachycardia, likely atrial fibrillation, and responded well to it. He was started on per oral diltiazem in SICU per cardiology recommendations and continued on it for the rest of his hospitalization. Given that his CHADS-2 score was 0, he was recommended to consider starting aspirin for anticoagulation once his surgical plan was confirmed. 7. Acute Renal Failure Patient's baseline renal function was about 0.8-1.0. He was noted to have an elevated creatinine to 2.0-2.9 on previous admission for MRSA bacteremia, and he had presented to the surgical service with an elevated creatinine of 2.3 on this admission. Acute renal failure was of [**Last Name (un) 5487**] etiology, but creatinine trended down to 1.2 by the time of discharge. 8. Rash Patient did have patches of blanching erythematous macular rash on bilateral lower extremities, asymmetric, while on the floor. He denied pruritis and pain with the rash, but it slowly darkened and resolved with a few days. The rash appeared to be a contact dermatitis. 9. Loose Stool Patient did have some episodes of loose stools, despite high narcotic regimen, likely antibiotic associated diarrhea. He did not have a leukocytosis and has been afebrile, but a C difficile toxin test was checked and was negative. Medications on Admission: Fentanyl patch 50mcg/hr 1 patch Q72H Valium 5mg QHS and q6-8h prn Dilaudid 8mg Q4H Iron 325QD Gapapentin 300mg TID Dilt 30mg PO QID Omeprazole 40mg QD Lasix 20mg Qd Colace 100mg QD Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ml Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 3. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 4. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen. 5. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Daptomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: Seven Hundred (700) mg Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours). 8. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for agitation / insomnia. 9. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 5 days. 10. Diazepam 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for For back spasms only (use seroquel for agitation. 11. Diltiazem HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 12. Hydromorphone 4 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 13. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 14. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): please hold for diarrhea. 15. Fentanyl 100 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 16. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily). 17. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 19. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 20. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain, fe [**Last Name (un) **]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Roscommon Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: MRSA Bacteremia Infected Spinal Hardware Right Arm Abscess Secondary Diagnoses: Chronic Pain Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation Depression Discharge Condition: alert, oriented x3 pain controlled Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname **], You were admitted to the hospital because you had a bad infection in your right arm which had gone also to your bloodstream. You were started on antibiotic treatment for this infection. You were found to have infected fluid collections in the hardware in your spine; this hardware needs to be surgically removed as soon as possible. You did not wish to have this surgery at this time, so you decided to sign out of the hospital Against Medical Advice. As you are aware, delaying surgery could increase your risk for worsened infection in your spine; if the fluid collections get larger, you could become paralyzed. There is also the risk that the infection could again spread to your bloodstream and infect other parts of your body, including your heart; there is the risk that you may die before coming back for surgery. Prior to discharge, you understood these risks and signed the paper to leave Against Medical Advice, as the medical team strongly felt that you should not leave the hospital at this time. It is very important for you to continue on the intravenous antibiotics prescribed to you by the medical and infectious disease teams in the hospital until you are able to have the surgery. You should return for followup in Ortho Spine clinic next week. Please do not inject any more IV drugs because this puts you at risk for another infection. You will be continued on IV antibiotics through a PICC line at Rehab. The following important changes have been made to your medications: - You are STARTING the antibiotic Daptomycin intravenously daily indefinitely, which should be continued at least until you have the surgery to remove the infected hardware in your spine - You were STARTED on fluoxetine, which is an antidepressant which will take a few weeks to start to help - You were STARTED on metronidazole antibiotic for your Right arm wound to be continued for five more days - You were also STARTED on diltiazem per oral 30mg four times per day to control your heart rate. This medication can later be changed to a once daily medication by your primary care doctor Please seek immediate medical attention if you begin to experience fevers/chills, if you become incontinent of urine or stool, if your legs become weaker, or if you experience any other symptoms concerning to you. Followup Instructions: It is extremely important that you keep all of your followup appointments because you have a very bad infection around your spine. Please be sure to follow up in Ortho Spine clinic next week with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**2184-11-17**] at 4pm [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3573**] Please also follow up in Infectious Disease Clinic. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 288**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2184-11-19**] 11:30 Please follow up in Plastic Surgery clinic in [**2184-12-3**]; you should call the following number to make the appointment. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3009**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 311, 3051, 5859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2114-11-2**] Discharge Date: [**2114-12-17**] Service: VASCULAR CHIEF COMPLAINT: Ruptured aneurysm. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient had the onset of acute pain and near syncope and was admitted to an outside hospital and then transferred here after the diagnosis of ruptured aneurysm was made. The patient underwent emergent surgery. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was emergently taken to the Operating Room and underwent an abdominal aortic repair, open. He was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit for continued care. On [**2114-11-7**], the patient underwent a split primary closure and a G-tube placement. Attempt to wean was tried on [**11-8**] without success. The patient developed fever and was pancultured. He grew yeast from his sputum. He was begun on Levofloxacin and Fluconazole. On [**2114-11-10**], he was placed on PAP. His right central line was changed to a triple-lumen catheter on [**11-12**]. On [**11-15**], he was extubated. Physical Therapy began to evaluate the patient and treated him on a daily basis. Speech and Swallow evaluated the patient, and he had positive signs of aspiration with liquids. He was continued NPO, and TPN was continued. The patient was begun on G-tube feeds and transferred to the VICU on [**2114-11-17**]. He had some episodes of hypernatremia requiring additional intravenous fluids. He underwent a video swallow on [**11-21**] which demonstrated aspiration, and he had an inability to cough. He was continued NPO, and nutrition was supported with TPN and G-tube feedings. The patient returned to the Intensive Care Unit on [**11-23**] secondary to respiratory insufficiency, chronic renal insufficiency with acute renal failure. He was begun on Vancomycin, Zosyn and Flagyl at this time. He required transfusion, 1 U packed cells, and on [**11-26**], he was transferred back to the VICU. A repeat video swallow was done on [**11-28**], which the patient failed. On [**12-4**], the patient became febrile, tachycardiac, with question of pulmonary embolus. Intravenous Heparin was started empirically. A swallow the day before noted that the patient continued to aspirate, although pureed solids and thin liquids were instituted. The patient remained septic requiring ventilatory support and required additional antibiotics for his MRSA pseudomonas pneumonia. On [**12-7**], the patient continued to be persistently afebrile. CT of the abdomen was obtained which showed fluid around the left kidney. The patient was instituted on Ceftazidime for pseudomonas pneumonia. He showed improvement after the Ceftazidime was instituted and transferred back to the VICU on [**2114-12-10**]. Hematology was consulted because of his pancytopenia. They felt this was all secondary to poly-pharmacology, and with adjustment of his medications, his pancytopenia improved. Tube feeds, half-strength Nepro 50 cc/hr was instituted. On [**12-17**], his antibiotics were discontinued. He was begun on p.o. clears only. He continued to be monitored for aspiration. He was followed by Physical Therapy and discharged in stable condition. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Ipratropium multidose inhaler 8 puffs q.4 hours p.r.n., Insulin sliding scale, the patient is on tube feeds, artifical tears 1-2 drops O.U. p.r.n., ................. 20% nebulizers q.4-6 hours p.r.n., Albuterol nebulizers 1 q.4 hours, Acetaminophen 325-650 mg q.4-6 hours p.r.n., Metoprolol 25 mg b.i.d., Pantoprazole 40 mg q.d., tube feeds half-strength Nepro at 50 cc/hr, check residuals q.4 hours and hold for residuals greater than 150, the patient is to receive 125 cc of water q.6 hours. DIET: Consistence of pureed, thin liquids was begun. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Ruptured aortic aneurysm, status post open repair, with delayed primary closure of the abdominal wound. 2. G-tube placement for nutritional support. 3. Respiratory failure requiring prolonged intubation status post extubation. 4. ................. pneumonia times three, treated. 5. Hyponatremia, treated. 6. Aspiration of thin liquids, improved. 7. Pancytopenia secondary to multiple medications. 8. Pseudomonas pneumonia, on Ceftazidime. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3409**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1479**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2114-12-17**] 12:54 T: [**2114-12-17**] 12:56 JOB#: [**Job Number 34379**] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 0389, 5845
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2171-4-3**] Discharge Date: [**2171-4-27**] Date of Birth: [**2106-1-18**] Sex: F Service: This is a discharge summary addendum covering the dates [**4-25**] through [**2171-4-27**]. The patient continued to improve clinically during the last two days of her hospital course. However, she did develop some erythema and tenderness at the site of her PICC line on the right arm. This was evaluated by a right upper extremity ultrasound which showed thrombophlebitis of the right cephalic vein surrounding the catheter, with no evidence for deep venous thrombosis. It was recommended that the PICC line be changed. In addition, because thrombus had developed at the site of the PICC line, we started the patient on Lovenox 30 mg subcutaneously twice a day, and discontinued her heparin 5000 units subcutaneously twice a day to prevent further clot formation at the site of the new line. The new line was placed by the Interventional Radiology service. It is a midline suitable for use with linezolid and tobramycin, however, the patient should not receive other antibiotics or medications through this line without first checking with Pharmacy to see if this line is appropriate. The patient will have a follow-up MRI on [**2171-5-15**], at 10:15 A.M. at the fourth floor of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Center for follow up. The Infectious Disease service will follow up with her in clinic as well. [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5712**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7896**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2171-4-26**] 22:10 T: [**2171-4-27**] 00:12 JOB#: [**Job Number 42247**] ICD9 Codes: 486
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-9-17**] Discharge Date: [**2187-9-20**] Date of Birth: [**2151-1-15**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15287**] Chief Complaint: DKA Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Dialysis History of Present Illness: 36M with DMI and gastroparesis recently admitted for DKA (d/c'd on [**2187-8-29**]) now with nausea/vomiting that started last night. Emesis is coffee-ground. Pt denies any abd pain, chest pain, dizziness, blood in stool, dark stools, cough, fever or chills. Pt last BM last night. ESRD on HD (M,W,F), missed appt today d/t symptoms. Reports glucose this morning was 211. Feels nauseaous In the ED, initial VS were: T-96.0 P 103 BP 224/122 R18 100% RA Pt was found to have AG of 29 with an initial glucose of 209. Pt was started on insulin drip and 1 L of NS bolus. Pt received 2 doses of zofran and ativan for nausea. LFTs and lipase were negative in the ED and EKG did not show any signs of ischemia. Pt gap started to close on insulin drip. On arrival to the MICU, the patient continues to complain of mild nausea. He otherwise feels well. Pt denies any chest pain, abdominal pain, fever, chills, or cough. Past Medical History: - Type I diabetes: since age 19, complicated by gastroparesis, retinopathy (laser treatment), DKA, chronic kidney disease - ESRD, on HD MWF, started [**9-4**]; currently on transplant list - s/p left brachiocephalic AV fistula created on [**2186-7-18**] s/p angioplasty of the arterial anastomosis, mid cephalic and cephalic arch, complicated by an extravasation and mid-fistula hematoma (still usable) - [**Doctor Last Name 9376**] syndrome - Hypertension - Asthma - HLD - chronic multifactorial anemia, on Epo, h/o pRBC transfusion x2 Social History: Lives with his parents. Denies tobacco use, alcohol use, or illicit drug use Family History: Father with CAD/MI, HLD, type II DM. Mother with thyroid cancer Physical Exam: Admission: Vitals: T:afebrile BP:189/110 P:91 R: 18 O2:98 on RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress; appears mildly uncomfortable HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM slightly dry, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, no LAD CV: Tachycardic S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: soft, mildly tender to palpation in epigastrium; no rebound or guarding GU: no foley Ext: AV fistula in left upper extremity with thrill; warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation Discharge: Vitals: Patient was afebrile, normotensive, non-tachycardic, non-tachypneic, 98% on room air General: Alert, oriented, NAD HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, no LAD CV: RRR, transmitted flow murmur from fistula, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: soft, nontender, no rebound or guarding Ext: AV fistula in left upper extremity with palpable thrill and audible bruit, warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation Pertinent Results: Admission: [**2187-9-17**] 06:45PM BLOOD WBC-9.5# RBC-4.02* Hgb-11.5* Hct-36.4* MCV-90 MCH-28.6 MCHC-31.6 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-218 [**2187-9-17**] 06:45PM BLOOD Glucose-209* UreaN-88* Creat-12.4*# Na-138 K-5.0 Cl-95* HCO3-20* AnGap-28* [**2187-9-17**] 06:45PM BLOOD Lipase-58 [**2187-9-17**] 11:36PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.07* [**2187-9-17**] 06:45PM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-25 AlkPhos-116 TotBili-0.7 [**2187-9-17**] 08:43PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-77* pCO2-48* pH-7.32* calTCO2-26 Base XS--1 Comment-GREEN TOP Pertinent: [**2187-9-19**] 02:30AM BLOOD Glucose-213* UreaN-36* Creat-7.0* Na-133 K-4.3 Cl-96 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 [**2187-9-18**] 05:18PM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-27* Creat-6.1*# Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-97 HCO3-33* AnGap-12 Discharge: [**2187-9-20**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-3.70* Hgb-10.7* Hct-33.5* MCV-91 MCH-28.9 MCHC-31.9 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-172 [**2187-9-20**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-29* Creat-5.6*# Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-97 HCO3-30 AnGap-15 [**2187-9-20**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-5.8* Mg-2.1 Brief Hospital Course: Brief Course: 36M with type I DM and gastroparesis recently admitted for DKA (discharged on [**2187-8-29**]) who presented with nausea and coffee ground emesis and DKA. He was treated with insulin drip and received dialysis in house. Active Issues: #DKA: Likely secondary to witholding his insulin in the setting of not eating due to nausea and vomiting from gastroparesis. Anion gap was 29 on presentation with glucose of 209. Electrolytes were initially checked q 4 hours and repleted when needed until the gap was closed. Patient was started on insulin drip and transitioned to subcutaneous insulin after his gap had closed with 2 hour overlap. Patient is tolerating good PO and is discharged on his home insulin regimen. #Gastroparesis: Complication of type I DM. Likely the cause of his nausea and vomiting. Patient's outpatient GI doctor has seen the patient in the hospital. He was continued on eythromycin and metoclopramide and given zofran and prochlorperazine prn for nausea. #Coffee ground emesis: Had similar episode in [**Month (only) 1096**], and EGD at that time was largely normal. No more episodes while in hospital and hematocrit was stable. Maintained active type and screen. Possibly due to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] tear from vomiting. PUD, gastritis also in differential. Placed on PPI. Tolerating good PO. #ESRD: Chronic secondary to diabetes, on hemodialysis MWF. The patient is currently on the dual pancreatic/kidney transplant list. He missed his Monday dialysis session because it was the day he came into the hospital, so he was dialyzed while in the hospital on Tuesday and Wednesday. He will continue his scheduled dialysis along with nephrocaps and sevelamer. #HTN: Normalized after dialysis. Pt states that BP is usually elevated prior to dialysis. He was continued on his home clonidine patch, labetolol and lisinopril without issues. Transitional Issues: 1. Code status: Full 2. Communication: Patient 3. Medication changes: None 4. Pending studies: None 5. Follow up: PCP, [**Name Initial (NameIs) **] Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from PatientwebOMR. 1. Clonidine Patch 0.3 mg/24 hr 1 PTCH TD QTUES 2. Metoclopramide 10 mg PO QIDACHS 3. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 5. sevelamer CARBONATE 2400 mg PO TID W/MEALS 6. Labetalol 200 mg PO TID 7. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 8. Erythromycin 250 mg PO TID 9. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Insulin SC Sliding Scale using Novolog Insulin Discharge Medications: 1. Clonidine Patch 0.3 mg/24 hr 1 PTCH TD QTUES 2. Erythromycin 250 mg PO TID 3. Labetalol 200 mg PO TID 4. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY 6. sevelamer CARBONATE 2400 mg PO TID W/MEALS 7. Metoclopramide 10 mg PO QIDACHS 8. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Glargine 5 Units Breakfast Glargine 4 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: DKA ESRD on dialysis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 14782**], You were admitted for DKA. You were treated with IV insulin and transistioned back to your home insulin regimen. Your nausea resolved and you were able to tolerate food. We have made no changes to your medications. Please follow up with your doctors as described below and continue dialysis at your previous schedule. Followup Instructions: Name: [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 85503**], MD Specialty: Endocrinology When: Tuesday [**9-25**] at 1pm Location: [**Last Name (un) **] DIABETES CENTER Address: ONE [**Last Name (un) **] PLACE, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3402**] Name: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6104**] Np Specialty: Primary Care When: Tuesday [**10-2**] at 2pm Location: [**Hospital1 641**] Address: [**Street Address(2) 642**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 643**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 644**] Completed by:[**2187-9-20**] ICD9 Codes: 5856, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2197-9-4**] Discharge Date: [**2197-9-7**] Date of Birth: [**2124-12-20**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: Hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 72F with a PMH s/f ESRD on HD MWF, CVA's, seizure disorder with a declined mental status (A+Ox1), who is presenting to the MICU with hypotension after dialysis. Today during dialysis the patient became unresponsive 45 minutes into the session with a systolic blood pressure in the 60s. She was given 2.5L of fluids and BP responded immediately as did her mental status. She was sent to the ED for further work-up. . In the ED, the patients initial vitals were 97.7, 145/59, 66, 100% on 2L NC. A finger stick blood glucose was 133. She did not have any fevers, leukocytosis, or elevated lactate. A CXR showed a right pleural effusion. She has a history of traumatic cardiac tamonade during a dialysis line placement in [**7-/2197**], so a bedside echo was performed, which did not show any signs of tamponade. She continued to have episodes of hypotension with systolic BP's in the 70s, which would resolve spontaneously without fluids. Past Medical History: 1. ESRD on HD since [**2189**] 2. Diabetes mellitus II: [**8-13**] A1C of 5.2% 3. Hypertension 4. Hyperlipidemia: [**4-11**] LDL of 49 5. Peripheral [**Month/Year (2) 1106**] disease 6. Diastolic CHF, EF 70% 7. Chronic upper extremities DVTs 8. CVA x2 9. Seizure d/o s/p CVA [**99**]. h/o MRSA line sepsis/klebsiella bacteremia, coag neg staph bacteremia 11. h/o Osteomyletis (L3-L4 vertabrae) '[**92**] 12. h/o Pelvic fx 13. h/o psoas abscess PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. s/p Right BKA Social History: Lives at [**Hospital3 **] Home in [**Location (un) 583**], MA. Daughter is next of [**Doctor First Name **]: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Known lastname **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 94263**]. No tobacco, EtOH, drug use. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: T=97.2... BP=132/54... HR=70... RR=15... O2=100% 2L . . PHYSICAL EXAM GENERAL: elderly african american female, lying on her right side, refusing to be examined, un-cooperative with history or physical. HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No scleral icterus. Small reactive pupils bilaterally. Neck supple. Cardiac: RRR, no murmurs, will not allow me to auscultate or take a blood pressure LUNGS: Refusing exam, only able to listen over left lung, no abnormalities ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. EXTREMITIES: R BKA, Left aKA, stump c/d/i SKIN: ~5cm superficial sacral decubitus ulcer NEURO: Unable to tell me her name, place or year. Follows simple commands intermittently. Moving all four extremities. Not cooperative with neuro exam. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2197-9-4**] 02:25PM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-3.65* Hgb-12.3 Hct-38.4 MCV-105* MCH-33.6* MCHC-31.9 RDW-19.0* Plt Ct-259 [**2197-9-4**] 02:25PM BLOOD Neuts-62 Bands-0 Lymphs-24 Monos-10 Eos-4 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2197-9-4**] 12:50PM BLOOD PT-23.0* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2197-9-4**] 02:25PM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-30* Creat-4.6* Na-137 K-5.0 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 [**2197-9-4**] 02:25PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.07* [**2197-9-4**] 02:25PM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.6 Mg-2.3 [**2197-9-4**] 02:31PM BLOOD Glucose-102 Lactate-1.3 K-6.1* CHEST X-RAY ([**2197-9-6**]) AP BEDSIDE CHEST. The heart is upper limits of normal. There is central [**Month/Day/Year 1106**] congestion and interstitial edema. Small right and probably left effusions layering in semi-erect position with possible superimposed right pleural thickening. Sternal wire sutures. Left subclavian line with tip in mid SVC. Allowing for technical differences there is no change from similar exam two days ago ([**2197-9-4**]). IMPRESSION: No short interval change. CHF and/or fluid overload. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 72F with a PMH s/f ESRD on HD, CVA with seizure disorder and declining mental status who presented with hypotension. . #. Hypotension: Occured transiently after dialysis, and immediately responded to fluids. No fevers, leukocytosis, lactate, tamponade physiology on echo, or signs of bleeding. Likely a result of hypovolemia after dialysis combined with autonomic dysreflexia. All antihypertensives were held and midodrine was started with good response. Patient has remained normotensive and will be discharged with this regimen. She will need close follow up with primary renal team per D/C instructions . #. Right pleural effusion: Appears chronic based on past CXRs. Patient remained afebrile and without supplementa oxygen requirement. . #. Pericardial effusion: Although prior history of this, currently there is no tamponade physiology on bedside echocardiogram done in the ED. No further intervention is required. . #. Sacral decubitus ulcer: Chronic, noted at admission. Wound care consult was called. . #. Mental status: Based on prior neuro notes, this appears to be her baseline. Recent head CT with old strokes, and nothing acute on [**8-30**]. . #. ESRD: Patient tolerated HD on above regimen, defer further management to outpatient renal team. . #. DM: continue home insulin regimen . #. CVA: Continue coumadin per outpatient regimen. . #. HTN: Not active as above . #. Seizures: continue home regimen of keppra Medications on Admission: ISS Remeron 15mg daily Bisacodyl NGT transdermal ointment 1" q6H prn SBP>150 Dilaudid prn Aluberol prn Cinacalcet 30mg every other day Ranitidine 150mg daily [**Month/Year (2) **] 81mg daily Lactulose [**Hospital1 **] Coumadin: unclear dose, was not discharged on this Metoprolol tartrate 37.5mg TID Keppra 500mg daily, give after dialysis if possible Discharge Medications: 1. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 2. Cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 3. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Midodrine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day): Hold for SBP >130. 7. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 9. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: As directed per insulin sliding scale units Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 94271**] nursing home [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Hypotension Discharge Condition: Stable Alert and oriented to self only Intermittently responds to questions BP 130-160/50-60 HR in the 60s Satting well on room air Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with low blood pressure, which we think is due to autonomic dysreflexia. We started a new medication called midrodine to help keep your blood pressure normal, and stopped your antihypertensives. . Please take all of your medications as directed . Please return to the emergency room if you experience any loss of consciouness or abnormally elevated blood pressures. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern5) 9155**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2197-11-15**] 2:00 ICD9 Codes: 5856, 4280, 4439
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-6-11**] Discharge Date: [**2131-6-28**] Date of Birth: [**2046-6-6**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5810**] Chief Complaint: L facial tumor Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left facial resection and graft placement PEG feeding tube placement History of Present Illness: CC: invasive advanced basal cell cancer causing discomfort closing her mouth; some drooling of food because of the retraction of her lips; difficulty in closing her eyes; some tearing because of retraction of her lower eyelid and some pain and discomfort in the cheek area itself and this ligament of her face. . HPI: 85 year old woman with dementia and advanced erosive basal cell carcinoma involving the left cheek, nasal cavity, palate, and lateral facial region. She was admitted for surgical resection and will need a prosthesis and by a prosthodontist to have a preliminary prosthesis made that will eventually shell the defect and provide her some cosmesis. Past Medical History: Hypertension, anemia, renal failure, hypothyroidism, hyperlipidemia, paranoid, dementia, and chronic psychosis. Excision of left-sided facial carcinoma and type 2 diabetes, and history of prior alcohol abuse. Social History: From the family, she says she and her husband estranged from her family. Her husband recently died and they used to travel all over the country in a trailer and they never had a permanent place of residence. She is now in a rehabilitation facility called Roscommon On The Parkway. No other social history could be elicited from her. She does not remember if she smokes or does have a history of alcohol abuse. Family History: None Physical Exam: VS: 96.2 128/84 HR 69 RR20 O2sat 95% on RA General: Alert, oriented, mild respiratory difficulty with audible wheeze, difficult to understand when she speaks. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, large defect on left cheek extending to left orbit. Slight erythema at wound edge. no odor, no sloughing tissue. Lips sutured midline. Neck: supple, JVP 2-3 cm above clavicle Lungs: mild crackles at bases bilaterally CV: regular rate, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds hypoactive, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly, Gtube without dressing, ~10 in out of abd, clean dressing, no erythema. Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis, edema Neuro: moving all extremities Groin: minimal erythematous satellite lesions extended to buttocks crease, labial folds . Pertinent Results: Admit labs: [**2131-6-11**] 04:00PM BLOOD WBC-17.8* RBC-4.08* Hgb-12.4 Hct-36.5 MCV-90 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-250 [**2131-6-11**] 04:00PM BLOOD Glucose-222* UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-4.6 Cl-107 HCO3-22 AnGap-13 [**2131-6-11**] 04:00PM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-3.2 Mg-1.4* [**2131-6-14**] 04:50AM BLOOD TSH-0.58 [**2131-6-14**] 04:50AM BLOOD T4-8.1 T3-52* Cardiac enzymes: [**2131-6-17**] 08:23AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-2.40* [**2131-6-15**] 09:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-2.28* [**2131-6-15**] 06:39PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-1.95* [**2131-6-15**] 03:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-1.22* [**2131-6-14**] 04:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-14* MB Indx-3.1 cTropnT-0.95* UA [**2131-6-23**] 09:12PM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-MOD [**2131-6-23**] 09:12PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.024 [**2131-6-23**] 09:12PM URINE RBC-6* WBC-25* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-FEW Epi-1 TransE-<1 Discharge labs: [**2131-6-26**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-12.6* RBC-3.18* Hgb-9.7* Hct-30.5* MCV-96 MCH-30.6 MCHC-31.9 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-503* [**2131-6-26**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-310* UreaN-34* Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-4.9 Cl-98 HCO3-30 AnGap-16 [**2131-6-22**] 05:45AM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-19 AlkPhos-55 TotBili-0.4 [**2131-6-26**] 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.0 URINE CULTURE (Final [**2131-6-25**]): YEAST. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. YEAST. ~5000/ML. SECOND MORPHOLOGY. Blood Culture: Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2131-6-22**]): NO GROWTH. Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2131-6-22**]): NO GROWTH. Studies: Portable CXR [**2131-6-22**] FINDINGS: Patient's positioning compromises the quality of the film as well as comparison with prior radiographs. However, bilateral perihilar haziness with upper redistribution secondary to mild pulmonary vascular congestion seems unchanged. The right hemidiaphragm is elevated. A left lower lobe radiopacity is stable from prior radiographs and likely represents moderate atelectasis. No evidence of pneumothorax. Mild cardiomegaly is stable. IMPRESSION: Unchanged mild pulmonary edema. Bibasilar atelectasis, left worse than right. Chest CT: CT OF THE CHEST WITH AND WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: There is no axillary, mediastinal, or hilar lymphadenopathy. The pulmonary arteries are well opacified. There are no filling defects. A small left pleural effusion is identified. There is atelectasis in the right lower lobe. There is left lower lobe consolidation. A small amount of pericardial fluid is noted. There are no lung nodules or masses. An NG tube is identified. Limited views of the upper abdomen demonstrate a normal gallbladder, liver, and spleen. A 1.2 cm nodule in the left adrenal gland measures 16 Hounsfield units, is thus indeterminate but most consistent with an adenoma. A 3.5 cm hypodense lesion in the right kidney at mid pole measures 13 Hounsfield units and is consistent with a cyst. On bone windows there is loss of height of T12 and L1 and T9. This is of indeterminate age. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of PE. 2. Consolidation in the left lower lobe concerning for pneumonia. Small pleural effusion. 3. Compression deformity of several lower thoracic vertebral bodies and of L1 are of indeterminate age. Abd Xray [**2131-6-22**] FINDINGS: One supine portable view of the abdomen is provided. A G-tube is seen within the stomach. The bowel gas pattern shows some mildly dilated loops of small bowel consistent with an ileus. There are multiple calcifications noted, most predominantly within the aorta. The lung bases appear clear. There is no evidence of free air. IMPRESSION: Bowel gas pattern consistent with an ileus. PATHOLOGY: [**2131-6-11**] Maxillary Tissue 1. Left medial palatal margin (A): Negative for carcinoma. 2. Left medial lip margin (B): Negative for carcinoma. 3. Left inferior periorbital margin (C): Atypical cells present; cannot exclude carcinoma. Note: The atypical cells in the initial frozen section are suspicious for carcinoma. The focus does not appear in the permanent section of the remaining frozen tissue. 4. Left medial periorbital margin (D): Negative for carcinoma. 5. Left superior medial periorbital margin (E): Negative for carcinoma. 6. Left proximal inferior orbital nerve margin (F): Small cluster of atypical basaloid cells within soft tissue consistent with basal cell carcinoma, see note. Note: There is a small focus at the edge of the permanent section of the remaining frozen tissue. The focus did not appear in the original frozen section which was diagnosed as negative for carcinoma. The focus is within fat. The nerve is uninvolved. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] has reviewed this case and concurs with the diagnosis. 7. Additional margin, left inferior periorbital (G): Small cluster of atypical basaloid cells consistent with basal cell carcinoma, see note. Note: There is a small focus at the edge of the permanent section of the remaining frozen tissue. The focus did not appear in the original frozen section which was diagnosed as negative for carcinoma. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] has reviewed this case and concurs with the diagnosis. 8. Coronoid process of left mandible (H-I): Portion of bone and muscle; negative for carcinoma. 9. Posterior portion of left inferior turbinate (J): Nasal mucosa; negative for carcinoma. 10. Total maxillectomy, left (K-AK): -Basal cell carcinoma, infiltrative type, present at inferior orbital rim margin (slides K, L, AH) see note. -Hypertrophic actinic keratosis, not seen at the examined specimen margins. Note: There is perineural invasion (best observed in slide R) and extension of tumor to underlying bone (best observed in slides AD, AF). The tumor extends from the overlying epidermis near the ulcer. In the superficial areas the tumor shows more typical features of basal cell carcinoma including larger nodules with peripheral palisading. As the tumor infiltrates deeper, the cells are more pleomorphic with loss of palisading, and some areas show infiltration of smaller nests with a marked sclerotic stroma. There are focal areas showing an adenoid pattern. Brief Hospital Course: This is an 85 yo F h/o HTN, DM, dementia with psychosis, basal cell carcinoma admitted for surgical resection of basal cell carcinoma of the left face. Surgical resection and Gtube placement was performed [**6-11**] with post-op course complicated by hypercapnia, aspiration PNA, tachycardia, hypernatremia, and ARF. Operative and post op course Pt was admitted for surgical resection of large left facial tumor. She underwent a resection of left facial tumor; partial orbitectomy; partial palatectomy soft tissue face and cheek; partial rhinectomy; local tissue rearrangment left eye. She tolerated the procedure well, and was extubated, and brought to the recovery room in stable condition. In the recovery room the pt was desating to 80s% on room air, although remained stable the entire time. On face mask and 12L her sat was 96%. cxr in the PACU did not reveal pleural effusions, or any other acute lung pathology. post-op labs were unchanged and wnl, except for abg which was significant for a respiratory acidosis (PaCO2 61) likely related to anesthesia. However, that pt was unable to maintain saturation on room air, decision was made to send pt to the ICU. Overnight in the ICU the pt remained npo with 100% saturdation on non-rebreather. On POD#1, pt was weaned from supplemental oxygen to room air. On room air saturdation was 92% (baseline preop 94%). Pt was restarted on home medications, continued on Unasyn, and tube feeds were started. In addition, pt tolerated sips for comfort without coughing. On POD#2 pt was transferred to the medical service after which she underwent the following complications throughout her MICU and hospital stay: hypercapnia, aspiration PNA, GIB, tachycardia, hypernatremia, and ARF. These problems were managed over the course of a prolonged hospitalization to the point she was relatively stable with the main underlying problems being poor airway control with high aspiration risk and PEG tube management. Plan for discharge on [**6-25**] when she had a minor aspiration event with respiratory distress without hypoxia. That evening she also pulled her PEG tube out. Goals of care were readdressed the following day with the health care proxy who decided patient should be made DNR/DNI and focus on comfort measures only and to avoid PEG tube replacement. Continued issues for this patient include: 1) Persistent aspiration risk: Patient must remain at atleast 45 degree angle to prevent aspiration. Pt allowed to have sips or small bites of pureed solids for comfort if she requests. She is written for concentrated liquid medications and suppositories as routes of medication. She is written for morphine to be used for respiratory distress. 2) Skin care: Patient has a hole at her G tube site which is draining any oral intake and some gastric secretions also. Barrier cream should be applied to the site twice daily with good skin care. Pegs around the G tube site should fall off on their own in [**2-23**] weeks, earlier removal may result in a peritonitis. 3) Face care: Daily to qod facial cleansing with small quantities of normal saline. 4) Pain control: Patient is written for round the clock tylenol and prn morphine. 5) GOC: Patient is Comfort Measures Only and Do not hospitalize. 5) HCP: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 89691**] X123 . Medications on Admission: 1. Alendronate 70mg weekly (sunday) 2. Citalopram 20mg daily 3. Ergocalciferol 50,000 units monthly 4. Erythromycin (0.5%) ointment 5mg/gm left eye daily 5. Glipizide XL 5mg daily 6. Labetalol 400mg PO BID 7. Levothyroxine 50mcg daily 8. Lisinopril 10mg daily 9. Olanzapine 2.5mg daily 10. Miralax 17gm/dose daily 11. Simvastatin 20mg nightly 12. Acetaminophen 650mg q6hrs 13. Aspirin 81mg daily 14. Calcium carbonate 500 mg (1250mg) tablet [**Hospital1 **] 15. Carboxymethylcellulsoe 1% drops 1 drop OS QID 16. Dextra 70-hypromellose 1 drop every 2 hours while awake 17. Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **] 18. Mg hydroxide 400mg/5mL 30ml twice weekly Wed/Fri 19. Mg oxide 800mg daily 20. MVI 21. Senna 1 tablet nightly 22. Lacrilube one drop OS [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. white petrolatum-mineral oil 56.8-42.5 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 2. polyvinyl alcohol-povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**11-19**] Drops Ophthalmic Q1H (every hour). 3. olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for discomfort/agitation. 4. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for discomfort from constipation. 5. acetaminophen 650 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) suppository suppository Rectal every six (6) hours. 6. morphine concentrate 100 mg/5 mL (20 mg/mL) Solution Sig: Five (5) mg PO q2h as needed for pain or respiratory distress. 7. morphine concentrate 100 mg/5 mL (20 mg/mL) Solution Sig: Ten (10) mg PO q2h as needed for severe pain or respiratory distress. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Roscommon on the Parkway - [**Location 1268**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis Basal Cell Carcinoma Supraventricular tachycardia secondary to B-blockade withdrawal Pneumonia Secondary Diagnoses Chronic kidney disease Hypothyroidism Dementia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 17926**], It was a pleasure to take care of you. You were admitted to the hospital for surgery to remove a cancer on your face. After the surgery, you had a number of post surgical complications including an arrythmia, a pneumonia, and a yeast infection on the body. After all of this your health care proxy decided to focus on comfort based care for management of your symptoms. You had a feeding tube put in to protect your airway, but you continued to pull it out and it was decided that we not replace it. Your family decided that it may be best to focus on comfort based care instead of aggressive medical treatments. A number of medications have been changed. Please see the new attached list. Followup Instructions: not needed Completed by:[**2131-6-28**] ICD9 Codes: 5070, 2760, 5849, 9971, 2762, 5859, 2449, 2724, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2169-6-17**] Discharge Date: [**2169-6-27**] Date of Birth: [**2092-11-3**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Neosporin / Latex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 477**] Chief Complaint: fever, delta MS, incontinence Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PICC line placement [**2169-6-21**] History of Present Illness: HPI obtained from wife due to change in pts mental status. 76 yo with poorly differentiated lung carcinoma (likely small cell) on etoposide and carboplatin, recurrent sternal wound osteo/infection requiring debridements and flaps, s/p CABG in [**2166**], CAD s/p MI and CABG, DMII, HTN, COPD who presents after being discharged from [**Hospital1 **] rehab yesterday with fever. The pt was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] in [**4-17**] and underwent sternal wound debridement on [**2169-4-26**] with tx for MRSA infection. He was then sent to rehab on 6 weeks of Vancomycin and a Vac dressing (recently d/c'd). The pt went home [**6-15**] and was without complaints until [**6-16**] when his wife took his temp and noted it to be 105. The wife gave him 2 tylenol at that time and noted him to have "shaking chills". He then became incontinent of urine and became "short" with her. His wife notes that he becomes confused every time he has a fever, and states he was admitted in [**3-20**] with fever and confusion. She also notes he was intermittently febrile at rehab as well as 2 days prior to his discharge. He denied cough, SOB, ab pain, d/c, n/v to his wife prior to admission. The pt states that during other febrile/delta MS episodes in the past, she has never seen him this somnolent. . The pt was seen by thoracic surgery in the ED and it was felt the pt has a chronic chest fistula. He received Linezolid 600 mg IVx1, lopressor 50 mg po x1, ativan 1mg pox1, levoflox 500 mg IVx1, and flagyl 500 mg IVx1. CT of the chest showed no drainable collections. . Of note, the pt started etoposide and carboplatin while at rehab on [**2169-5-9**]. His first cycle was complicated by neutropenic fever, although he was receiving neupogen daily. The pt reportedly had insomnia and sundowning at OSH with a negative head CT. Past Medical History: Onc Hx per OMR: In [**1-16**] pt was in the doctor's office for routine checkup and was noted to have hemoptysis at that time. He therefore had a chest x-ray that showed a right upper lobe mass which was followed by a CAT scan that showed a 2.2 x 1.9 cm right upper lobe nodule as well as a 7.5 x 4.4 x 6-cm soft tissue lesion in the anterior right chest wall anterior to the right clavicle, also diffuse moderate emphysema. This was followed by a PET scan on [**2169-3-2**], which revealed an FDG-avid nodule in the right upper lobe with a maximal SUV of 24.6 that measured 2.2 x 1.9 cm, also a right hilar 9 mm lymph node with an SUV of 8.9 as well as increased activity in the sternal area in the surgically created muscle flap at the patient's sternal resection site. He then underwent mediastinoscopy on [**2169-3-6**] with bronchial washings, which were negative, and also had an I&D and sternal debridement. He was presumed to have nonsmall cell lung cancer and went in for a fiducial placement in the right upper lobe mass for CyberKnife. At the same time they did an FNA of the nodule which was consistent with poorly differentiated carcinoma with features of small cell. Pt was started on etoposide and carboplatin in [**4-17**] with last dose [**2169-6-1**]. --CAD - IMI in [**2165**], s/p CABGx4 in [**2166**], which was complicated by mediastinitis and sternal osteomyelitis and MRSA wound infection. sternal wound infection requiring sternal debridement and omental flap reconstruction. He subsequently developed multiple sinus tracts emanating from osteo.He had a pec flap repair on [**5-16**]. --incisional hernia -- s/p repair and recurrence --COPD/emphysema on home night time O2 --T2DM - controlled by meds and diet --HTN --hypercholesterolemia --GERD --anemia - monthly procrit --hyperlipidemia --prior right frontal lobe and left caudate infarct --h/o confusion, fever, urinary incontinence on admission [**3-20**] Social History: Married for 52 years; taken care by wife at home. Former smoking of cigar x 20yrs, and 10ppy hx of cigarettes; quit 30 years ago. No EtOH. Family History: FH: no h/x of cancer or CAD Physical Exam: PE: Vitals: T 102.6 P 115 BP 120/78 R 24 Sat 96% 3LNC GENERAL: overweight elderly male, lying on his side, A and Ox2-->somnolent, not answering most questions HEENT: bilateral esotropia, PERRL, conjunctivae noninjected/anicter NECK: No LAD, supple CARDIOVASCULAR: Tachycardic. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally with distant breath sounds; noted by resident to have Cheynne [**Doctor Last Name **] respirations ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, protuberant, normoactive bowel sounds with a reducible ventral hernia. EXTREMITIES: no c/c/e, wwp, 1+ dp/pt pulses bilaterally, R PICC line site without erythema STERNUM: 2 sinus tracts (one on each chest wall) which are non erythematous, no purulence, nontender, no fluctuance, no warmth, good granulation tissue NEURO: a and ox2 Pertinent Results: [**2169-6-17**] 06:02PM TYPE-ART PO2-73* PCO2-34* PH-7.43 TOTAL CO2-23 BASE XS-0 [**2169-6-17**] 06:02PM GLUCOSE-139* LACTATE-1.0 NA+-134* K+-4.0 CL--103 TCO2-23 [**2169-6-17**] 06:02PM freeCa-1.19 [**2169-6-17**] 04:33AM LACTATE-1.2 [**2169-6-17**] 12:30AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.039* [**2169-6-17**] 12:30AM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2169-6-17**] 12:30AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-OCC YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2169-6-16**] 10:05PM LACTATE-1.3 [**2169-6-16**] 10:00PM GLUCOSE-112* UREA N-20 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-16 [**2169-6-16**] 10:00PM ALT(SGPT)-34 AST(SGOT)-21 ALK PHOS-81 AMYLASE-32 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2169-6-16**] 10:00PM LIPASE-24 [**2169-6-16**] 10:00PM ALBUMIN-4.0 [**2169-6-16**] 10:00PM WBC-3.7* RBC-3.88* HGB-10.9* HCT-31.6* MCV-82 MCH-28.1 MCHC-34.5 RDW-17.6* [**2169-6-16**] 10:00PM NEUTS-58 BANDS-1 LYMPHS-17* MONOS-20* EOS-4 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2169-6-16**] 10:00PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL [**2169-6-16**] 10:00PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-249# . CT Chest [**2169-6-16**]: FINDINGS: The soft tissue mass in the posterior segment of the right upper lobe previously measuring 3.2 x 1.8 cm is almost completely resolved, now 0.5 x 1 cm with a fiducial marker in it. Right hilar adenopathy seen just below the first mass (I 2:23) has resolved. A 1 x 0.8 cm right middle lobe nodule, 3:36, is new. A 1.3x1.3 cm LLL nodule with calcification within it is stable or even smaller. Bilateral basal atelectasis, left greater than right, is grossly stable. Prominent centrilobular emphysema involves mostly the upper lobes. The patient had CABG and sternectomy for osteomyelitis. The omental flap contains new areas of induration adjacent to the previous fluid collection in the sternotomy bed which is now a large thick walled cavity with a far wider connection to the surface, perhaps due to debridement. It still has a long extent long contiguity with pericardium but there is no pericardial effusion or other fluid collection in the mediastinum. The presternal lymph nodes are stable. Heterotopic bone formation around the sternal excision margins is stable. Several, enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes measuring up to 1 x 2 cm, are stable. Some of the bilateral asbestos pleural plaques are calcified. There is no pleural effusion. The imaged portion of the abdomen does not reveal any pathology within the liver, kidneys, spleen, pancreas and adrenals. Several large gallstones are stable, with no evidence of cholecystitis. IMPRESSION: 1. Almost complete resolution of right lung mass and hilar adenopathy. 2. New right middle lobe nodule, could be tumor or infection. 3. Unchanged left lower lobe nodule and bilateral lower lobe atelectasis. 4. Large, infectious cavity in the sternal bed, with large percutaneous fistula or tract formation. . MRI Chest [**2169-6-20**]: FINDINGS: There has been no significant change from prior chest CT dated [**2169-6-16**]. The patient is status post sternectomy with flap repair. Two large fistulae tracks are identified within the anterior chest wall at the sternectomy defect. There is significant soft tissue enhancement in this region, consistent with underlying infection. However, the pericardial fat remains normal in signal and this anterior chest wall infection does not appear to communicate with the mediastinum. A few subcentimeter lymph nodes are seen inferior to the two fistulae. Limited imaging through the upper abdomen demonstrates no significant abnormality. The aorta is normal in caliber, with mild atherosclerotic disease. Visualized portions of the great vessels are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No significant change from prior CT examination dated [**2169-6-16**]. Two large fistulae within the anterior chest wall at the sternectomy defect with significant soft tissue enhancement consistent with infection. No communication to the pericardium or mediastinum. Evaluation of the reformatted images on a separate workstation were valuable in delineating the anatomy. . PICC line placement [**2169-6-21**]: PROCEDURE/FINDINGS: The procedure was performed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 379**] [**Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12166**]. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 12166**], the attending radiologist, was present and supervising throughout the procedure. The patient was placed supine on the angiographic table. The left arm was prepped and draped in the standard sterile fashion. Ultrasound confirmed the left basilic vein was patent and compressible. 5 cc of 1% lidocaine were applied for local anesthesia. Under ultrasonographic guidance, a 21-gauge needle was used to access the left basilic vein. Ultrasound films were taken before and after the venous access was achieved. A 0.018 guide wire was advanced through the needle under fluoroscopic guidance with the tip in the superior vena cava. The needle was exchanged for a 4-French peel-away sheath. The length of the PICC line was measured at 46 cm depending on the [**Last Name (STitle) **] on the wire. After inner dilator was removed, a double-lumen PICC line was placed over the wire under fluoroscopic guidance with the tip in the superior vena cava. The peel-away sheath and the wire were removed. Two lumens were flushed and the line was secured with skin with StatLock. The patient tolerated the procedure well and there were no immediate complications. IMPRESSION: Successful placement of a 46-cm, double-lumen PICC line through left basilic vein with the tip in the superior vena cava. The line is ready to use. . Brief Hospital Course: Briefly, this is a 76 yo with poorly differentiated lung carcinoma (likely small cell) on etoposide and carboplatin, recurrent sternal wound osteo/infection with MRSA requiring debridements and flaps, s/p CABG in [**2166**], CAD s/p MI and CABG, DMII, HTN, COPD who presented after being discharged from [**Hospital1 15454**] rehab the day prior to admission with fever and mental status changes. On arrival to the floor the pt was tachy to 110s, somnolent, noted to have some Cheynne [**Doctor Last Name **] respirations, febrile to 102.6. Pts PICC line was attempted to be pulled, however it started to heavily bleed and attempt was stopped. Pt was started on broad spectrum abx with Vanc, Ceftaz, and Flagyl. He was taken for US of his RUE to eval his PICC line, and head CT. ABG:7.43/34/73 with lactate 1.0 on 3L NC. The pt was transferred to the ICU overnight for neurologic monitoring. His fever diminished on the night of admission, his delta ms resolved, and he was transferred back to the floor the following day. . #Fever: The pt was admitted with fever of 102.6, RR 24, tachy to 110s, concerning for impending sepsis. His SBP however was stable in the 120s with a lactate of 1.0. Given the pts somnolence and mental status changes, the pt was tranferred to the ICU as per above on the night of admissin. DDX included sternal wound infxn, UTI, line infxn, PNA, meningitis. CT of torso and CXR were unrevealing of any clear source of infxn but large soft tissue collection in anterior chest was visualized and read as a possible abscess vs iatrogenic tract formation. The pt was seen by Thoracics who felt the pts sternal fistulas are not infected. Pt received Vancomycin and Levo/flagyl in ED. Given his mental status changes, the pt was started on Vanc/Ceftaz (to cover pseudomonas) and Flagyl on the floor. These were discontinued the day after admission. The pts PICC line was pulled on admission. Head CT was negative for any acute change on admission. In the ICU, the pts mental status rapidly improved overnight to alert and oriented x 3 the following day. The pt also became afebrile overnight in the ICU. On transfer to the floor, the pt was continued on Vancomycin only to cover for possible soft tissue MRSA infection. Infectious disease was consulted for assistance in the pts workup. MRI of the pts sternum was ordered and revealed soft tissue enhancement in the anterior chest wall. ID was consulted and recommended 4 more weeks of vancomycin. The pt had already received 10 days of Vanc at the time of discharge. Radiology confirmed that the pts soft tissue infection was draining through his fistula. Although the pts wound cx was growing pseudomonas (pansensitive), this was felt to be a colonizer (according to ID) given pt has been afebrile on Vancomycin. The pt remained afebrile from HD#2 on. . # Diarrhea: The patient developed soft brown stool post chemotherapy with transient resolution on [**6-26**]. Diarrhea returned on [**6-27**]. Etoposide is known to cause diarrhea, however given several days post chemotherapy, concern was raised for possible hospital aquired infectious colitis. Pt WBC was also elevated, though likely [**3-16**] to filgastrim(GCSF. His stool was sent for C dificile antigen and the results are pending at the time of discharge. These results need to be followed up on. If diarrhea continues, would recommend resending the C dificile antigen test. #Mental Status Changes: Per pts wife, pt becomes confused with incontinence whenever he has a fever. He was admitted in [**3-20**] with fever and confusion as well. Sources included infection as discussed above. There was no evidence of intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect on CT of the head on admission. Remote infarcts in the right frontal and left caudate lobes were noted. His mental status drastically improved the day after admission when his fever had dissipated. The pt remained a and ox3 from HD#2 on. . #Tachycardia: This was likely related to infection. The pts tachycardia resolved on HD#2 . #HTN: Given the pts initial presentation, his lopressor 25 mg po bid, cozaar 100 mg po qd were initially held. These were restarted sequentially on HD2 and 3 as his blood pressure tolerated. . #DMII: On admission the pts metformin 1000 [**Hospital1 **] was held given his recent contrast given on [**6-16**] for CT. He was covered with HSSI, qid FS. His glyburide was also held given the pt was confused and not eating. These medications were restarted HD #3. . #CAD: The pt was continued on [**Last Name (LF) 17339**], [**First Name3 (LF) **]. On admission his lopressor/cozaar were held in the setting of possible impending sepsis. . #Small cell cancer in R lung: The pt received carboplatin/etoposide during this admission from [**Date range (1) 66873**] without any side effects. Pt has been on carboplatin/etoposide in the past. His CT shows resolution of the 2 R lung masses, although there is a new RML nodule which denotes a mixed response. The pt is to be on neupogen for 10 days following [**Date range (1) 3454**] (started [**6-24**]). . #COPD: Pt has history of 86% of predicted FEV1/FVC on PFT's in past. Also has decr TLC for unknown reasons. The pt was continued on advair diskus and ipratropium . #Anemia: Pt has baseline anemia with hct 25-30. Received 2 units PRBC on [**6-13**] at his rehab. He was continued on his epogen and iron supplements. The pts hct slowly dropped back down to 26 so he received 1 unit of PRBC on [**6-24**] with his hct rising up to 29. . #FEN: diabetic/cardiac diet. . #Contact: Wife, [**Name (NI) **], cell [**Telephone/Fax (1) 97060**], home [**Telephone/Fax (1) 97061**] . #CODE STATUS: DNR/DNI Medications on Admission: Toprol XL 50', Metformin 1000'', Colace 100", Zetia 10', [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] 10', Atrovent prn, Spiriva 10', Cozaar 100', [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] 81', Advair 250/50' Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): please hold if diarrhea. 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: One (1) injection Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday): 10,000 unit injection. 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: One (1) inhalation Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 6. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 8. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) unit Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): For Fingerstick of: 150-200 give 2 units; 201-250 give 4 units; 251-300 give 6 units; 301-350 give 8 units; 351-400 give 10 units. 10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Metformin 500 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 14. Potassium & Sodium Phosphates [**Telephone/Fax (3) 4228**] mg Packet [**Telephone/Fax (3) **]: One (1) Packet PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet [**Telephone/Fax (3) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Losartan 50 mg Tablet [**Telephone/Fax (3) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 17. Vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln [**Telephone/Fax (3) **]: Seven [**Age over 90 1230**]y (750) mg Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours). 18. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 3 ml IV PRN catheter care 10 ml NS followed by 3 ml of 10 Units/ml heparin (20 units heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift. 19. Filgrastim 480 mcg/1.6 mL Solution [**Age over 90 **]: Four [**Age over 90 11578**]y (480) mcg Injection Q24H (every 24 hours) for 7 days: [**Date range (1) 66820**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: Small Cell Lung Cancer Chronic anterior chest wall fistulas with underlying soft tissue infection Discharge Condition: stable, afebrile Discharge Instructions: Please take all medications as prescribed. Call your doctor or return to the ER for fever, worsening chest pain associated with your wounds, confusion, or any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: 1) Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 3279**] office on Monday [**7-3**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 97062**] to set up appointment for next chemotherapy which would be in approximately 2 weeks from discharge if all goes well. 2)Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) 8495**] TAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2169-7-21**] 11:00 AM. Please call for directions. 3) Please present for a repeat Chest CAT SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2169-7-19**] 1:00 PM; [**Location (un) **] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Hospital Ward Name 5074**] [**Hospital3 **] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 490**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 491**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 496
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-1-8**] Discharge Date: [**2131-1-13**] Date of Birth: [**2060-1-23**] Sex: F Service: [**Doctor Last Name **] Medicine HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 70 year old female with a history of atrial fibrillation with rapid rate that was refractory to medical therapy, that was ablated and had a pacemaker placed. History of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, history of esophageal cancer, status post esophagectomy and history of left breast cancer, status post mastectomy was recently discharged from [**Hospital3 **] after pacemaker placement to the [**Hospital6 32395**] Home on [**2131-1-6**]. She did well there but then one day prior to admission developed nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. The vomiting was bilious without blood or coffee grounds. She had a slightly low blood pressure of 80/50 and was slightly short of breath with an oxygen saturation of 93% on 2 liters and so was brought to the Emergency Room. She was admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on home oxygen and metered dose inhalers. 2. Chronic pulmonary nodules, question pulmonary hypertension versus chronic pulmonary embolism never been diagnosed. 3. Diastolic dysfunction. 4. Atrial fibrillation with rapid rate, status post atrioventricular junction ablation, and pacemaker placement in [**2130-12-9**]. Normal thyroid function. Echocardiogram at an outside hospital per report showed [**Hospital1 **]-atrial dilatation, trace mitral regurgitation and an ejection fraction of 33%. 5. Esophageal cancer, status post resection and chemotherapy. 6. Left breast cancer, status post mastectomy. 7. Psoriasis. 8. Anxiety/depression. 9. Status post left total knee replacement. 10. Status post right ankle fusion for fracture. 11. Status post mastectomy as needed above. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Atrovent 1 to 2 puffs q.i.d.; Fosamax 70 mg p.o. q.d.; Trusta 25 mg p.o. q.d.; Remeron 50 mg p.o. q.d.; Imodium 2 mg p.o. q. 6 hours prn; Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.; Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d.; Lasix 20 mg p.o. q. day; Toprol XL 200 mg p.o. q. day; Digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. q. day; Verapamil 120 mg p.o. b.i.d.; Coumadin 7.5 mg p.o. q.d.; Fragmin 6000 units subcutaneously b.i.d. until Coumadin is therapeutic. ALLERGIES: Penicillin causes a rash. SOCIAL HISTORY: Lives alone in Chelsae without immediate family but currently at Leespoint Nursing Center after pacemaker placement for rehabilitation. No smoking, alcohol or illicit drug use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, she was pale and ill-appearing but oriented times three with dry mucous membranes. Her blood pressure was 91/56, heartrate 81, respiratory rate 23 sating 100% on 3 liters of nasal cannula. She had pupils that were equal and reactive to light with cataracts. She was anicteric. Her lungs had coarse sounds with bilateral crackles at the bases. Heart was regular with no murmurs. Her abdomen was soft with well healed scars and no hepatosplenomegaly. She had bowel sounds. She had 1 to 2+ pitting edema bilaterally. Her pacemaker site looked good on her upper chest. On neurological examination her cranial nerves were intact. LABORATORY DATA: Laboratory data on admission included a white count of 13.3, hematocrit 25.8 down from 33 at [**Hospital3 **] on [**12-26**]. Platelet count was 198. Baseline BUN and creatinine were 20 and .7 but here was 32 and 2.0, sodium was 128, potassium 4.5, chloride 87 and bicarbonate 23. Glucose was 239. She ruled out for myocardial infarction. Her urinalysis was negative. Chest x-ray revealed a pacemaker and question of a left retrocardiac density, collapse versus consolidation as well as perhaps mild pulmonary edema. HOSPITAL COURSE: She was diagnosed with hypotension secondary to hypovolemia. She was resuscitated with 2 units of packed red blood cells and intravenous fluids. She was found to be guaiac positive in the Emergency Room. The differential included Clostridium difficile versus gastroenteritis. Her Clostridium difficile was negative times two. Given the guaiac positive stools, she received gastrointestinal workup. After the 2 units her hematocrit stabilized and she had no further decrease. Her creatinine improved with hydration with intravenous fluids back to her baseline. Her respiratory status improved with diuresis and a steroid taper for presumed chronic obstructive pulmonary disease flare as she was quite wheezy during admission. She remained afebrile and her rhythm remained paced. She had had a number of aspiration events in the past and so a video swallow was obtained which revealed a mild to moderate oropharyngeal dysphagia complicated by reduced bolus control with formation that resulted in aspiration of thin liquids. She was upgraded to a thin liquid, ground solid diet with her pills whole or crushed in purees and aspiration precautions including tucking chin to chest for all bites and sips, alternating between solids and liquids and clearing the throat and swallowing during the middle and end of the meal. From the standpoint of her congestive heart failure exacerbation she diuresed well with Lasix. From the standpoint of her chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, she improved with nebulizers around the clock and steroid taper. From the standpoint of her question of gastrointestinal bleed, she received an esophagogastroduodenoscopy and colonoscopy. Her esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed diffuse gastritis and a pulsating extrinsic bulge in the esophagus, suggestive of a thoracic aortic aneurysm. Her esophagogastroduodenoscopy was otherwise normal. The cause of her guaiac positive stool was found on colonoscopy which revealed two solitary rectal ulcers with no acute bleeding. Cold forceps biopsies were performed. The gastroenterologist stated that they would follow up with her in three weeks with regards to the results of the biopsies. Given that she was on anticoagulation only for atrial fibrillation, they recommended holding anticoagulation until they saw and after the results of the biopsy determine if she needs a repeat endoscopy. They also recommended a computerized tomographic angiogram of the chest to evaluate for thoracic aortic aneurysm. She received this examination which revealed no evidence of aortic aneurysm or dissection, although she had diffuse aortic atherosclerotic disease. It was consistent with her diagnosis of congestive heart failure as she had pulmonary edema and bilateral pleural effusions. It was also consistent with her history of esophagectomy as her stomach lay in her thoracic cavity. Incidental note was made of an avid area of arterial enhancement within the caudate lobe of the liver which most likely was a vascular shunt. The recommendation per Radiology was that further evaluation with ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging scan on a nonemergent basis is recommended if clinically warranted. She has no clinical symptoms or concerns for such a finding. Given her stable hematocrit and finding for the source of the bleeding, she was prepared for discharge. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good. DISCHARGE STATUS: To rehabilitation. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with exacerbation 2. Congestive heart failure exacerbation secondary to diastolic dysfunction 3. Atrial fibrillation, status post pacemaker placement 4. Gastrointestinal bleed from solitary rectal ulcers 5. Gastroenteritis 6. History of left breast cancer 7. History of esophageal cancer 8. Psoriasis MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Combivent 1 to 2 puffs every q. 6 hours 2. Trazodone 25 mg q.h.s. 3. Remeron 15 mg q. day 4. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 5. Protonix 40 mg q. day 6. Furosemide 40 mg q. day 7. Albuterol/Atrovent nebulizers prn 8. Prednisone taper 9. Calcium and Vitamin D 10. Fosamax 70 mg p.o. q. week 11. Coumadin will be restarted after she follows up with Gastroenterology FOLLOW UP INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Follow up with primary care physician in about one week, you will need an outpatient echocardiogram to further evaluate cardiac function. You will also need an ultrasound of liver if clinically warranted. 2. Will be contact[**Name (NI) **] by Gastroenterology to follow up on biopsy results and need for further endoscopy as well as to restructure anticoagulation. 3. Continue with aspiration diet. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 736**] Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2131-1-13**] 08:58 T: [**2131-1-13**] 09:16 JOB#: [**Job Number 32396**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4280, 2765
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2201-3-7**] Discharge Date: [**2201-3-8**] Date of Birth: [**2150-2-18**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Drug Allergy Information on File Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 106**] Chief Complaint: STEMI, CARDIOGENIC SHOCK Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PCI Thrombectomy Impella Placement Central [**Doctor First Name **] Line Placement x 2 History of Present Illness: 51 yo M with 3V CAD, previously stented to LAD at OSH in setting of MI, presents from [**Location (un) **] with CP, nausea and SOB similar (but worse) to prior MI. Initially EKG within normal limits, but was having ectopy, eventually EKG showed anterior ST elevations and he was given aspirin, heparin, plavix and IIb/IIIA, his BP dropped to the 100s he was given neosynpephrine. . He was transfered to [**Hospital1 **] for catheterization. He was taken immediately to the cath lab, initially not intubated. Pt vomited early but no clear aspiration noted. An IABP pump was placed. He was found to have an acute in stent thrombosis, successfully cleared. Pt developed VF arrest, CPR was initiated, he was shocked to brady rhythm for which he was given 3mg of atropine. Nadir ABG revealed 6.96/52/236, HCO3 13, Lactate 10. He was intubated and initially there was some small amounts of red frothy return from the ETT. IABP was replaced by Impella and required high doses of levophed and dopamine. Oxygenation worsened down to 70s and PEEP increased to 18 with improvement of O2 to 80s. Did not respond to increased tidal volumes to 750 and RR to 28, so pt paralyzed. Received total of 400mg IV lasix and began improving oxygenation with urine output. Pt started on amio with reduction of ectopy. . ROS unable to be obtained due to intubation/sedation. . Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Dyslipidemia, Hypertension, Diabetes 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: LAD stenting in [**Location (un) 5622**] 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: DM HTN HL Morbid obesity CAD s/p stenting in [**Location (un) **] no known lung disease Social History: married with children and adoptive children. Unknown t/e/d Family History: unknown Physical Exam: GENERAL: WDWN, intubated. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. Dilated Pupils. NECK: Supple with JVP of *** cm. CARDIAC: Distant, uncharacterizable heart sounds LUNGS: vetned + BS bilaterally, anterior exam only and clear. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: Cool, blue extremities with 7 second cap refill in feet, [**3-11**] in hand Pertinent Results: CBC [**2201-3-7**] 08:10AM BLOOD WBC-18.5* RBC-5.19 Hgb-15.2 Hct-46.1 MCV-89 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-340 [**2201-3-7**] 03:00PM BLOOD WBC-40.3*# RBC-5.12 Hgb-14.9 Hct-46.7 MCV-91 MCH-29.0 MCHC-31.8 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-496* [**2201-3-7**] 10:01PM BLOOD Hgb-14.2 Hct-43.0 Plt Ct-403 INR [**2201-3-7**] 08:10AM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-150* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2201-3-8**] 03:54AM BLOOD PT-24.1* PTT-74.4* INR(PT)-2.3* CHEM [**2201-3-7**] 08:10AM BLOOD Glucose-198* UreaN-16 Creat-1.4* Na-138 K-4.9 Cl-104 HCO3-21* AnGap-18 [**2201-3-8**] 03:54AM BLOOD Glucose-479* UreaN-31* Creat-3.7*# Na-135 K-6.0* Cl-102 HCO3-12* AnGap-27* CARDIAC [**2201-3-7**] 08:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-17* MB Indx-6.6* cTropnT-0.07* [**2201-3-7**] 03:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-GREATER TH cTropnT-22.9* [**2201-3-7**] 10:01PM BLOOD CK-MB->500 [**2201-3-7**] 03:00PM BLOOD ALT-255* AST-864* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 85991**]* AlkPhos-78 TotBili-1.1 [**2201-3-7**] 10:01PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier **]* [**2201-3-8**] 03:54AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 85992**]* ABG [**2201-3-7**] 08:28AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-68* pCO2-38 pH-7.29* calTCO2-19* Base XS--7 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2201-3-7**] 09:28AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-236* pCO2-52* pH-6.96* calTCO2-13* Base XS--21 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-CONTROLLED [**2201-3-8**] 04:07AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-117* pCO2-34* pH-7.19* calTCO2-14* Base XS--14 Brief Hospital Course: Pt arrived in cardiogenic shock requiring escalating doses of pressors (dopa, levo and vasopressin). He had an impella placed. His wife flew in from PA. A family meeting was held where goals were outlined. The wife was clear that the patient would not want to live on a ventillator; she and her children agreed that we would try to support him and see if he could turn around. Mr. [**Known lastname **] was anuric, profoundly acidemic, febrile to 104; he had ischemic digits and his backside was entirely unperfused. He was in lactic adisosis and diabetic ketoacidosis. His rhythm was a sinus tachycardia to 150, later in RBBB and when most acidotic, a ventricular/junctional rhythm. He was dependent on 122 units/hour insulin and a bicarb drip with regular boluses. He had three seperate blood draws with MB fractions greater than 500. As his rhythm deteriorated, with his wife in the room, a decision was reached to withdraw care. His children gave their farewells and his pressors were stopped. He passed immediately thereafter. Medications on Admission: unknown Discharge Medications: deceased Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: deceased Discharge Condition: deceased Discharge Instructions: deceased Followup Instructions: deceased Completed by:[**2201-3-8**] ICD9 Codes: 4271, 2724, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2132-1-10**] Discharge Date: [**2132-2-1**] Date of Birth: [**2053-12-20**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2836**] Chief Complaint: Chronic pancreatitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2132-1-21**]: Open distal pancreatectomy and splenectomy, J-tube placement [**2132-1-31**]: CT-guided placement of 8 French pigtail drain into intra abdominal fluid collection. History of Present Illness: 78F w/ DM & chronic afib on anticoagulation & h/o open cholecystectomy in [**2131-6-22**] c/b chronic pancreatitis c/b pseudocyst. She has had multiple hospital admissions for these complications, most recently in [**2131-11-22**] to [**Hospital1 18**] for ERCP w/ sphincterotomy and sludge extraction on [**12-20**]. At that time, her ERCP showed CBD dilated to 12mm, a 5 mm stone in bile duct, which was extracted, and small pancreatic duct w/ multiple side branches suggestive of pancreas divisum. She presented to an OSH on [**1-6**] for worsening abdominal pain, most likely due to her chronic pancreatitis. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for an ERCP by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 77510**] and is admitted post-procedure to the surgical service. The ERCP report notes that the minor papilla was unable to be visualized and thus no pancreatic intervention was done. Upon arrival to the floor, the patient appeared to be in significant amount of epigastric abdominal pain and had 200cc of bilious emesis in additional to an episode of emesis immediately post-procedure. Her pain had been present prior to ERCP but acutely worsened post-procedure. She did not want to answer any further questions through the phone interpreter due to her severe pain. The patient was admitted on Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] service for further work up and possible surgical intervention. Past Medical History: -Diabetes -Hyperlipidemia -HTN -AFib -S/p open CCY [**2131-7-18**] c/b pancreatitis and pancreatic pseudocyst -TPN dependent for 5 months -h/o c. diff Social History: [**Location 7979**]. Moved here 20 years ago. Currently lives with her daughter, [**Name (NI) 1894**]. - [**Name2 (NI) 1139**]: Denies - Alcohol: Denies - Illicits: Denies Family History: No biliary disease Physical Exam: On Admission: Vitals: 96.8 92 200/114 22 100% RA FS 162 GEN: in moderate distress, clutching her abdomen, will not answer further questions due to pain HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: irregularly irregular rhythm, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: soft, nondistended, tender to light palpation in epigastric region Ext: No LE edema, LE warm and well perfused On Discharge: VS:97.1, 80, 124/61, 12, 98% RA GEN: NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: irregularly irregular rhythm, No M/G/R RESP: CTAB ABD: Subcostal abdominal incision open to air with steri strips, LUQ pigtail drain to gravity drainage, JP drain to bulb suction, site c/d/i and covered with drain spounge EXTR: RUE with PICC line in place Pertinent Results: [**2132-1-30**] 06:13PM ASCITES Amylase-16 [**2132-1-31**] 11:25AM ASCITES Amylase-[**Numeric Identifier 10064**] MICRO: [**2132-1-26**] 9:17 am URINE Source: CVS. **FINAL REPORT [**2132-1-28**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2132-1-28**]): ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S TETRACYCLINE---------- =>16 R VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S [**2132-1-31**] 11:25 am PERITONEAL FLUID PERITONEAL FLUID. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2132-1-31**]): 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Preliminary): Reported to and read back by DR [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 64941**] [**2132-2-1**] @ 1:15 PM. GRAM POSITIVE COCCUS(COCCI). SPARSE GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. [**2132-1-10**] ERCP: S/P major papilla sphincterotomy Minor papilla could not be identified despite multiple attempts. Therefore no pancreatic intervention was performed. Otherwise normal ercp to third part of the duodenum. [**2132-1-30**] CT ABD: IMPRESSION: 1. In this patient status post distal pancreatectomy with fiducial seeds placed in the pancreatic bed and jejunojejunostomy in the left upper quadrant, there is a new large simple fluid collection in the lesser sac measuring 9.2 x 7.4 x 8.7 cm. This collection is amenable to image guided drainage 2. There is a new small left nonhemorrhagic pleural effusion with adjacent atelectasis. 3. The patient is status post splenectomy. 4. Bilateral renal cysts with additional renal hypodensities which are too small to characterize. [**2132-1-11**] EKG: Atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response. Non-specific ST-T wave changes. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2131-12-24**] the rate is faster and ST-T wave changes are more prominent. [**2132-1-22**] EKG: Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response. ST-T wave abnormalities. Since the previous tracing of [**2132-1-11**] QRS amplitude is somewhat less. Otherwise, unchanged. PATHOLOGY: I. Pancreatic neck, biopsy: Atypical ducts with abundant admixed dense fibrosis consistent with severe chronic pancreatitis; no carcinoma seen. Six levels are examined. II. Pancreas, distal pancreatectomy (B-T): A. Pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia with micropapillary features and high grade dysplasia (PanIn-3). B. No invasive carcinoma seen. C. Chronic pancreatitis, diffuse, with marked atrophy of acinar tissue, hyperplasia of islet cells, and minimal inflammation. D. Nine peripancreatic lymph nodes, within normal limits. E. Four levels are examined on blocks P and Q. III. Spleen, splenectomy, 215 grams (U-Z): A. Unremarkable splenic parenchyma. B. Ten hilar lymph nodes, within normal limits. IV. Pancreatic duct fluid: NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. Brief Hospital Course: The patient with history of chronic pancreatitis and chronic PO intolerance was admitted to the General Surgical Service for evaluation and treatment after attempted ERCP. The patient was made NPO with IVF, she was continued on TPN and her pain was controlled with large amount of IV Dilaudid. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] evaluated the patient and patient was scheduled for elective Puestow procedure. The decision was made to keep patient in hospital prior surgery secondary of pain (required large amount of IV Dilaudid) and atrial fibrillation (can't take home meds PO s/t NPO status). Patient has a history of Afib and her Coumadin was held, Cardiology was consulted and their recommendations were followed. On [**2132-1-21**], the patient underwent distal pancreatectomy with splenectomy and J-tube placement (Operative Note is unable on discharge). Post operatively patient was transferred in ICU secondary to rapid Afib (HR 150s) and hypertension. The patient was started on Diltiazem gtt and Hydralazine IV. The patient's cardiac status improved, Diltiazem gtt was stopped and she was transferred on the floor in stable condition. The patient arrived on the floor NPO, on IV fluids and TPN, with a foley catheter, IV Dilaudid and Fentanyl patch for pain control. The patient was hemodynamically stable. Neuro: The patient received IV Dilaudid and Fentanyl patch for pain control, she required significant amount of IV Dilaudid for breakthrough pain. When tolerating oral intake, the patient was transitioned to oral pain medications with continued IV for breakthrough pain. Patient's Fentanyl patch was increased and her IV Dilaudid was weaned off. The plan for the patient is continue to wean off her Fentanyl patch and PO Oxycodone as tolerated. CV: The patient has a history of Afib and she is on PO Coumadin, Diltiazem and Digoxin at home. When NPO, patient was given IV Digoxin, IV Metoprolol and Lovenox SC, her Coumadin was held for perioperative period. She continued to have episodes intermittent bradycardia and Cardiology consult was obtained. According to Cardiology recommendations, IV Digoxin was discontinued with anticoagulation therapy, her IV Metoprolol was continued. Post operatively, patient was started on her home regiment with PO Digoxin and Diltiazem. The Diltiazem doze was increased to 45 mg for better rate control. Coumadin was restarted on POD # 7, her INR prior discharge was 1.2, bridging therapy was not indicated. Patient's heart rate was monitored with telemetry during hospitalization. Pulmonary: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Good pulmonary toilet, early ambulation and incentive spirrometry were encouraged throughout hospitalization. GI/GU/FEN: The patient was TPN dependent since [**Month (only) 216**], she was continued on TPN prior surgery. TPN was continued 5 days post-operatively, then her diet was advanced to clears. Diet was advanced to regular on POD # 7. The patient was started on TF on POD # 5, and her TF rate was advanced to goal on POD # 7 and started cycling overnight. Patient's intake and output were closely monitored, and IV fluid was adjusted when necessary. Electrolytes were routinely followed, and repleted when necessary. JP amylase was sent on POD # 8, and level was low. On POD # 11, JP fluid was look chylous and fluid was sent fot triglycerides level. Test still pending prior discharge and results will be addressed during her follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. Patient's diet was change according to test result. The foley catheter was discontinued at midnight of POD# 2. The patient subsequently voided without problem. ID: The patient's white blood count and fever curves were closely watched for signs of infection. The patient spiked fever on POD # 2, blood and urine cultures were sent. Urine cultures were positive for Enterococcus and patient was started on IV Vancomycin x 5 days. Follow up urine cultures x 2 were negative. On POD # 8, patient's WBC spiked to 30.2 and abdominal CT was obtained. CT demonstrated a new large simple fluid collection in the lesser sac measuring 9.2 x 7.4 x 8.7 cm. On POD # 10, patient underwent percutaneous drainage of this fluid collection. WBC started to trend down, fluid cultures was negative prior discharge with high amylase ([**Numeric Identifier 10064**]). No antibiotic treatment was indicated prior discharge. Endocrine: The patient's blood sugar was monitored throughout his stay; [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted and their recommendations were followed. Patient will continue to follow up with [**Last Name (un) **] after discharge. Hematology: The patient's complete blood count was examined routinely, she received 2 units of RBC on POD # 2 for falling HCT. Patient's HCT was stable after transfussion and no further interventions were required. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay; was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diabetic diet with cycling tube feed, ambulating with bystander assist, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: clonidine patch 0.1mg weekly, digoxin 250mcg', diltiazem 30'''', enoxaparin 60'' SQ, fentanyl patch 25mcg q72h, SSI, morphine 4 q4h, zofran 4 q4h, protonix 40', sucralfate 1"", warfarin 6', colace 100'', insulin regular (humulin R) 1 unit before meals & qhs Discharge Medications: 1. clonidine 0.1 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly Transdermal QMON (every Monday). 2. digoxin 250 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 5. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 2-3 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 7. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: [**12-24**] Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for anxiety. 8. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 9. diltiazem HCl 90 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 10. fentanyl 75 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours) for 6 days: please taper Fentanyl patch: 75 mcg for 6 days, than 50 mcg for 15 days, than 25 mcg for 15 days, than stop fentanyl patch. Disp:*2 Patch 72 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 11. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection TID (3 times a day). 12. warfarin 3 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day. 13. metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)). 14. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Eight (8) units Subcutaneous before breakfast. 15. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Ten (10) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 16. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 2-12 units Subcutaneous before breakfast, lunch, dinner and bedtime: . 17. sliding scale Insulin SC Sliding Scale Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime Humalog Humalog Humalog Humalog Glucose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose 0-70 mg/dL [**Month/Day (2) **] with hypoglycemia protocol [**Month/Day (2) **] with hypoglycemia protocol [**Month/Day (2) **] with hypoglycemia protocol [**Month/Day (2) **] with hypoglycemia protocol 71-150 mg/dL 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 151-200 mg/dL 2 Units 2 Units 4 Units 4 Units 201-250 mg/dL 4 Units 4 Units 6 Units 6 Units 251-300 mg/dL 6 Units 6 Units 8 Units 8 Units 301-350 mg/dL 8 Units 8 Units 10 Units 10 Units 351-400 mg/dL 10 Units 10 Units 12 Units 12 Units 18. fentanyl 50 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) patch Transdermal every seventy-two (72) hours for 5 doses. Disp:*5 patch* Refills:*0* 19. fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) patch Transdermal every seventy-two (72) hours for 5 doses. Disp:*5 patch* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Summit Commons [**Hospital **] Nursing and Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 789**], RI Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia with micropapillary features and high grade dysplasia. 2. Atrial fibrillation 3. Uncontrolled diabetes 4. Urinary tract infection 5. Large intra abdominal fluid collection in the lesser sac Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than [**5-1**] lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Please follow-up with your surgeon and Primary Care Provider (PCP) as advised. Incision Care: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. *If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up appointment. *If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery. . General Drain Care: *Please look at the site every day for signs of infection (increased redness or pain, swelling, odor, yellow or bloody discharge, warm to touch, fever). *If the drain is connected to a collection container, please note color, consistency, and amount of fluid in the drain. Call the doctor, nurse practitioner, or [**Month/Year (2) 269**] nurse if the amount increases significantly or changes in character. Be sure to empty the drain frequently. Record the output, if instructed to do so. *Wash the area gently with warm, soapy water or 1/2 strength hydrogen peroxide followed by saline rinse, pat dry, and place a drain sponge. Change daily and as needed. *Keep the insertion site clean and dry otherwise. *Avoid swimming, baths, hot tubs; do not submerge yourself in water. *Make sure to keep the drain attached securely to your body to prevent pulling or dislocation. . . J-tube: Please flush J-tube with 30 cc of tap water Q4H. Monitor for signs and symptoms of infection and dislocation . Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10676**] to update you information in [**Hospital1 18**] . JP Drain Care: *Please look at the site every day for signs of infection (increased redness or pain, swelling, odor, yellow or bloody discharge, warm to touch, fever). *Maintain suction of the bulb. *Note color, consistency, and amount of fluid in the drain. Call the doctor, nurse practitioner, or [**Hospital1 269**] nurse if the amount increases significantly or changes in character. *Be sure to empty the drain frequently. Record the output, if instructed to do so. *You may shower; wash the area gently with warm, soapy water. *Keep the insertion site clean and dry otherwise. *Avoid swimming, baths, hot tubs; do not submerge yourself in water. *Make sure to keep the drain attached securely to your body to prevent pulling or dislocation. . PICC Line: *Please monitor the site regularly, and [**Name6 (MD) 138**] your MD, nurse practitioner, or [**Name6 (MD) 269**] Nurse if you notice redness, swelling, tenderness or pain, drainage or bleeding at the insertion site. * [**Name6 (MD) **] your MD [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 10836**] to the Emergency Room immediately if the PICC Line tubing becomes damaged or punctured, or if the line is pulled out partially or completely. DO NOT USE THE PICC LINE IN THESE CIRCUMSTANCES.Please keep the dressing clean and dry. Contact your [**Name2 (NI) 269**] Nurse if the dressing comes undone or is significantly soiled for further instructions. Followup Instructions: Department: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES When: FRIDAY [**2132-2-8**] at 11:15 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3000**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage . [**Last Name (un) **] CENTER When: [**2132-2-6**] With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11712**], ANP Completed by:[**2132-2-1**] ICD9 Codes: 2762, 5990, 2859, 4019, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2371 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2174-1-4**] Discharge Date: [**2174-1-13**] Date of Birth: [**2102-12-24**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 458**] Chief Complaint: ICD firing Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: cardiac catheterization History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 71 y.o male with history of [**Known lastname 15196**] disease s/p aortic valve replacement, non-ischemic cardiomyopathy with EF of 30% who presented to the hospital after two episodes of VT that occured on the day of admission. The first episode occured after physical exercise with his visiting physical therapist during which time the patient syncopized. Pacer interrogation showed that the VT was at a rate of 286 bpm, terminated by 25 joule shock. The second episode also caused the patient to syncopize, and interrogation found the that the patient was in VT/VF in the afternoon at a rate of 210-220 beats, accellerated to 300-310 with afib morphology, terminated by 34.5 joule shock. Both times, the patient was in a sitting or supine position, and he did not fall down or hit his head. Of note, the patient reports that over the past several months he has noticed a progressive decline in his overall health. He has been increasing short of breath with decreased exercise tolerance overall, with increased overall weakness. . On review of systems, he denied any increased orthopnea, PND, chest pain, fevers, chills, recent flu-like illnesses or rashes. No nausea, vomiting or diarrhea. He has in fact lost weight over the past several months, going from 330lbs to 315lbs. All of the other review of systems were negative. Past Medical History: Cardiomyopathy, congestive heart failure, EF 30-40% Atrial Flutter Atrial Fibrillation NSVT-->s/p ICD [**1-20**] with upgrade to biventricular ICD [**10-22**] c/b pocket hematoma s/p AV Junctional ablation, pacemaker dependent s/p prior mechanical AVR Mitral regurgitation from [**Month/Year (2) 15196**] heart disease . Cardiac Risk Factors: Dyslipidemia, Hypertension . Percutaneous coronary intervention, in *** anatomy as follows: . Pacemaker/ICD, in [**2170-10-23**] (replacement): [**Company 1543**] Concerto C154DWK ICD generator (initial ICD placed in [**1-20**], upgrage in [**10-22**], pocket revision in [**2168-12-21**]) AVJ ablation [**2168-3-1**] . Other Past History: Obstructive sleep apnea-->BiPAP Obesity Osteoarthritis Social History: Married with grown children. Patient is a computer engineer. Lives with wife, who has medical issues including chronic lung disease on O2 therapy at home. Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco use. There is no history of alcohol abuse. Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Mother passed away of a hypertensive stroke Physical Exam: Discharge Exam: Gen: alert, oriented, pleasant HEENT: supple, no JVD CV: irreg irreg, mechanical click for S2, no other murmurs appreciated RESP: CTAB posteriorly ABD: obese, NT, pos BS EXTR: no peripheral edema, feet warm NEURO: A/O, no focal defecits Right: DP 1+ PT 1+ Left: DP 1+ PT 1+ Skin: intact Pertinent Results: [**2174-1-4**] 05:08PM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-4.12* Hgb-11.7* Hct-34.9* MCV-85 MCH-28.5 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-233 [**2174-1-13**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-4.00* Hgb-11.7* Hct-33.9* MCV-85 MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-203 [**2174-1-4**] 05:08PM BLOOD Neuts-63.2 Lymphs-24.0 Monos-8.0 Eos-4.5* Baso-0.2 [**2174-1-4**] 05:08PM BLOOD PT-30.1* PTT-29.3 INR(PT)-3.0* [**2174-1-8**] 03:40AM BLOOD PT-17.8* PTT-107.7* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2174-1-9**] 06:45AM BLOOD PT-29.9* PTT-: 117.4* INR(PT)-3.0* [**2174-1-10**] 06:05AM BLOOD PT-17.0* PTT-56.7* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2174-1-13**] 05:30AM BLOOD PT-30.1* PTT-32.7 INR(PT)-3.0* [**2174-1-4**] 05:08PM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-22* Creat-1.4* Na-139 K-3.4 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 [**2174-1-8**] 03:40AM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-22* Creat-1.2 Na-138 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2174-1-13**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-27* Creat-1.7* Na-131* K-4.5 Cl-96 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 [**2174-1-6**] 05:45AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-21 LD(LDH)-239 AlkPhos-51 TotBili-0.3 [**2174-1-4**] 05:08PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 proBNP-1575* [**2174-1-4**] 05:08PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* [**2174-1-4**] 11:27PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.03* [**2174-1-5**] 04:41AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.03* [**2174-1-7**] 05:45AM BLOOD TSH-4.8* [**2174-1-12**] 05:45AM BLOOD Free T4-1.6 --- Cardiology Report Cardiac Cath Study Date of [**2174-1-7**] COMMENTS: 1. Selective coronary amgiography in this right dominant system demonstrated no obstructive coronary artery disease. The LMCA was normal. The LAD, LCx and RCA were large with minor luminal irregularities. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed mildly elevated right and left sided filling pressures with RVEDP of 13 mm Hg and mean PCWP of 25 mm Hg. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. No significant coronary artery disease. --- Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2174-1-4**] 6:07 PM FINDINGS: Single frontal view of the chest reveals an AICD with stable position of three intact leads. There is stable cardiomegaly. Again, there is obscuration of the left lower lobe due to the enlarged heart. However, the lungs appear grossly clear. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax is identified. Status post median sternotomy. IMPRESSION: Stable appearance of the chest with stable cardiomegaly. Stable position of AICD and three leads. --- Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2174-1-4**] 6:12:06 PM Sinus rhythm with A-V conduction delay, atrial sensed and ventricular paced rhythm, intermittent atrial pacing. Since the previous tracing of same date ventricular ectopy is absent. Otherwise, baseline artifact on previous tracing makes comparison difficult. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 70 0 56 276/293 0 0 0 Brief Hospital Course: 71 year old male with history of atrial tachycardias, s/p failed cardioversion and failure of dofetelide, non-ischemic cardiomyopathy with VT, started on amiodarone. . # Ventricular Tachycardia/ Ventricular Fibrillation - Patient's cardiac enzymes were stable, not trending upwards, and Cardiac Catheterization showed only very mild coronary disease, ruling out ischemia as a cause for his VT. Patient was started on amiodarone, completed a 10gm load then continued on 300mg daily. He was monitored on telemetry and showed no signs of prolonged VT. . # Chronic Systolic Congestive Heart failure - Patient's ejection fraction on last Echocardiogram was 30%. Patient described increased abdominal girth but appeared euvolemic on exam. CXR on admission did not indicate fluid overload. He was continued on his home dose of lasix 80mg twice daily and spironolactone. . # Anticoagulation for Mechanical Aortic Valve - Warfarin was held, and patient was bridged with heparin drip for Cardiac Catheterization; warfarin was restarted after Cath with heparin bridge until INR reached >2.5. Goal INR 2.5-3.5 for mechanical aortic valve. He was discharged on his home warfarin regimen of alternating 8mg with 9mg; however, because amiodarone is known to interact with warfarin metabolism, patient may require adjustment of his warfarin dose at home. He has a home INR monitoring device, and his coumadin is managed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as an outpatient. . #Hypertension - Blood pressure was well controlled on home dose losartan 25mg daily and carvedilol 12.5mg twice daily. . #Chronic Kidney disease - Patient's creatinine was 1.4 on admission and relatively stable until discharge when it peaked at 1.7, likely pre-renal. He should follow up with his primary care physician in the next couple of weeks to have his electrolytes and creatinine rechecked. . #Anemia, chronic - Patient's hematocrit remained stable at 33, normocytic. . #Hyperlipidemia - Patient was continued on atorvastatin 80mg. Medications on Admission: atorvastatin 10mg carvedilol 12.5 [**Hospital1 **] dofetilide 500mcg [**Hospital1 **] flomax 0.8 qhs advair 250/50 [**Hospital1 **] furosemide 80mg [**Hospital1 **] losartan 25mg qd nasacort 55mcg 2 puffs each nostril [**Hospital1 **] nitrofurantoin 50mg qd omeprazole 20mg [**Hospital1 **] proscar 5mg qd spironolactone 25mg qd warfarin 9mg STTS, 8mg MWF aspirini 81mg qd Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. Losartan 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Nitrofurantoin Macrocrystal 50 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q 24H (Every 24 Hours). 6. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 11. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 9 days. Disp:*18 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Nine (9) mg PO Once Daily at 4 PM: Sun, Tues, thurs, Sat 8mg Mon, Wed, Fri. 14. Amiodarone 100 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 932**] Area VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Ventricular Tachycardia Mechanical Aortic Valve Replacement Non ischemic cardiomyopathy, EF 30% ATrial Fibrillation Hypertention Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent Discharge Instructions: You had some ventricular tachycardia and your device discharged with a shock. We discontinued dofetalide and started amiodaorone. This has helped tremendously with preventing ventricular tachycardia. You had a cardiac catheterization that did not show any significant blockage that would cause ventricular tachycadia. You were in the hospital on a heparin drip waiting for your INR to increase again. . Medication changes: 1. Stop Dofetalide 2. Start Amiodarone, 200mg twice daily for 9 days, then 300 mg daily thereafter. . Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs in 1 day or 6 pounds in 3 days. Followup Instructions: Primary Care: [**Last Name (LF) 7476**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7477**] Date/time: [**1-20**] at 4:30pm. Pulmonary: Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2174-3-22**] 11:00 Cardiology: Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time: [**2174-3-10**] 8:40 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2174-6-16**] 9:30 Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2174-6-16**] 10:20 ICD9 Codes: 4271, 4254, 4280, 5859, 496, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2372 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2189-7-25**] Discharge Date: [**2189-8-5**] Date of Birth: [**2124-2-1**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Tetracyclines / Zinc Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 297**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation with mechanical ventilation History of Present Illness: 65 yo F with h/o multiple admissions for aspiration pna now admitted with SOB. Pt was recently admitted [**Date range (1) 17594**] with aspiration pna and R elbow osteomyelitis and was treated with vancomycin and Imipenem which then changed to Bactrim x 2 weeks. Pt found this morning by caregiver s/p fall - was put in bed and went to get meds and came back and pt had fallen again, so pt was brought to ED. Of note, pt took all her meds this morning including her atenolol, hx taking a lot of oxycodone. In [**Name (NI) **] pt was dyspneic with initial O2sat 68% on RA, T 101. Was placed on NRB and sats improved to mid 80%'s, but pt was not alert or oriented. CXR showed improved RLL pna compared to [**7-4**]. She was intubated and had copious prurulent sputum. Pt started to receive a dose of vanco and developed a blotchy rash on L arm and vanco was stopped and benadryl was given. Rash began to improve and vanco was restarted. While the vanco was infusing she began to become hypotensive and HR was in the 50's. Therefore Vanco was d/ced (after approx 1/2 dose given), pt was started on meropenem, and given IVF for BP control. Was given a total of 2L NS and sBP improved to low 100's, but she remained with decreased mental status without any sedatives. Head CT showed no acute bleed. During head CT, pt became hypertensive and more agitated. Propofol gtt was increased and BP decreased to SBP 100. Head CT showed no acute bleed, and patient was brought to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. Past Medical History: -Castleman's disease since [**2175**], followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 410**]. Hx mediastinal LAD. -s/p splenectomy -Hx of thyroid cancer as adolescent s/p thyroidectomy and subsequent hypothyroidism -Esophageal stricture and dysmotility s/p esophageal dilation -Recurrent aspiration pneumonia; last admission [**Date range (1) 17594**], 5/13-5-20; s/p course of Imipenem for most recent episode; *[**5-22**] sputum culture grew AFB* -Chronic abnormal lung CT with tree in [**Male First Name (un) 239**] appearance: NOS (plan to reimage in [**8-7**]) -Chronic R olecranon bursitis and MRSA osteomyelitis of R olecranon s/p multiple debridement (most recent one on [**5-13**]) -Hx of MRSA pneumonia -Bipolar disorder with hx of suicide attempt -PVD -HTN -GERD, hx perforated ulcer in past -Seizure disorder (reportedly had generalized seizure several years ago assoc. with hypoglycemia, none since, no meds) -s/p R hip fracture with failed ORIF and redo at [**Hospital1 2025**] -hx of Grave's dz with ophthalmopathy -Osteoporosis -Herpes Zoster -PFT ([**2189-5-4**]) w/ restrictive pattern: FVC 62% FEV1 65% FEV1/FVC 105% Social History: Lives alone. Has a visiting nurse that comes for only a few hours each day. [**Month/Day/Year 4273**] [**Month/Day/Year **] or IV drug use. Family History: NC Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Vitals - T 94.5, HR 48, BP 118/43, O2sat 100% on AC/500x22/0.5/8, CVP=13 General - Intubated, sedated but easily arousable by calling name. HEENT - Pupils 4-5mm, equal, sluggishly reactive to light b/l Neck - L IJ in place w/ bandage C/D/I. Right neck w/ scar tissue. No noted JVP CVS - Bradycardic, regular rate, no noted M/R/G Lungs - decreased breath sounds on R base, otherwise vented breath sounds b/l, no noted crackles/wheezes Abd - soft, +BS Ext - No pitting edema in extremities b/l. Some blue discoloration to knee caps b/l. Distal LE cool to touch b/l - rest of body warm, dry (pt under bear-hugger during exam) Neuro - Pt opens eyes to calling name, able to follow commands, answer yes/no questions. Skin - R UE with bandages around elbow and wrist that appear C/D/I. L UE with ulcerations with red base/clean margins on forearm without signs infection (no surrounding erythema, not warm to touch), scattered ulcerations with red base/clean margins on L LE with signs of infection. Scars noted on R neck Pertinent Results: Imaging: Head CT neg for bleed or intracranial mass effect CXR: RLL pna - improved from [**7-4**]. CXR later on day of admission demostrates diffuse increased markings consistent with pulmonary edema. [**2189-8-5**] 04:29AM BLOOD WBC-14.5* RBC-3.14* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.5* MCV-94 MCH-30.5 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-548* [**2189-7-30**] 03:38AM BLOOD Neuts-75* Bands-2 Lymphs-12* Monos-6 Eos-4 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-1* NRBC-2* [**2189-8-5**] 04:29AM BLOOD Plt Ct-548* [**2189-8-5**] 04:29AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-5.1 Cl-100 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 [**2189-7-30**] 05:46PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-145* [**2189-7-30**] 05:46PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2189-8-5**] 04:29AM BLOOD Calcium-10.5* Phos-3.6 Mg-2.2 Brief Hospital Course: 1) Respiratory failure: Likely [**2-4**] aspiration pna (given history of recurrent aspiration pna [**2-4**] esophageal dismotility) complicated by sepsis. Other possiblities included aspiration pneumonitis vs [**2-4**] [**Month/Day (2) **] (although per Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] has remained stable, therefore less likely diagnosis) vs pulmonary edema (based on rpt CXR later on day of admission - although unlikely primary cause b/c was not apparent in initial CXR, and no known underlying cause - cardiac enzymes negative x 3, EF [**5-7**] = 55%). Patient was initially intubated in the ED and was maintained on mechanical ventilation with improved respiratory status in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. CXR showed both RLL infiltrate and signs of CHF. She was agressively diuresed and completed a 10 day course of vancomycin and meropenem to cover aspiration PNA and given her history of MRSA in her rt arm osteomyelitis. Etubation was delayed due to sedation. She underwent a successful spontaneous breathing trial on [**2189-8-4**] and was subsequently extubated. After extubation she maintained good O2 sats and did not show evidence of respiratory distress. Shortly after extubation she was weaned off of supplemental oxygen and was maintaining good O2 saturations on room air. 2) Sepsis: Pt presented w/ fever to 101 in ED, then to ?hypothermia on presentation to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] (initial temp 94.5, increased to 97.8 w/ rectal temp using different thermometer - also on bearhugger), WBC to 23.7 with bandemia, hypotension, ARF w/ decreased UOP. Source likely asp pna, as mentioned above vs other source of infection including recurrent osteomylitis of R olecrenon (unlikely as pt has completed abx therapy) vs other source. Blood cxs, urine cx, sputum cx, stool all were neg other than yeast that grew out of her sputum. BP maintained w/ fluid boluses PRN initially. Patient initially given 10 day course of merepenem and vancomycin. She was then switched to Bactrim as she had been on this at home for positive MRSA cultures. WBC gradually trended downward. 3) HTN: Outpatient meds included Lisinopril and Atenolol. Held while hypotensive, septic. HTN has improved slightly since adding Captopril. Current regimen of metoprolol 25mg TID and Captopril 75mg TID. Previously bradycardic so we were cautious with increasing Metoprolol. If need to go up further would consider increasing Captopril to 100 TID. 4) ARF: Pt had Cr to 3.3 up from baseline of 0.7. Resolved with hydration and currently back to baseline. Diuresed well with lasix, now self diuresing. Closely monitored creatinine and supplemented self diuresis with lasix with daily I/O goal. 5) Anemia: Patient has had anemia in the past with Hct trending in the high 20's in recent months. Closely monitored Hct. No evidence of active bleed. 6) Acid/base status: Has had mixed acid-base disturbances throughout hospitalization. Initially had non AG metabolic acidosis at admission (ABG 7.23/31/78, AG=10) likely [**2-4**] fluid rescusitation. (chloride elevated @ 117). Now somewhat alkalemic, with elevated pCO2, likely from contraction alkalosis [**2-4**] diuresis. 8) Right olecranon osteomyelitis s/p treatment with vancomycin + imipenem for 10 day course-> bactrim. Area bandaged - appears C/D/I. Monitored area during daily exams to check for signs/sxs of infection. Dry gauze dressing changes QD as pt has completed a course of anibiotics but with need to follow-up with infectious disease as previously arranged. 9) Atypical Mycobacteria: Pt never been on medication for [**Month/Day (2) **] - stable per Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] who follows pt for this. Chest CT does have tree and [**Male First Name (un) 239**] appearance. Considered rx if pt r/o for all other signs of infection and believed [**Male First Name (un) **] to be likely source of sepsis - thought unlikely due to chronice/stable nature. Patient to f/u with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on d/c 10) Castlemans Disease: Stable, no further workup necessary at this time. Will advise f/u w/ PCP on [**Name Initial (PRE) **]/c 11) Hypothyroidism: Patient was continued on levoxyl during admission. 12) Esophageal Dysmotility: stable. Known problem by patient and is cause of her recurrent aspiration pna. Issue of feeding tube addressed w/ pt in past and patient has refused enteral feeding which she has reiterated after this extubation. She understands the risks of reaspiration and reintubation and is willing to assume those risks in order to eat orally. 13) Seizure d/o: None evident during admission. Continued on outpatient regimen of lamotrigine and gabapentin. 14) Osteoporosis: c/w MVI, vitamin D and calcium carbonate 500mg tid 15) FEN: Nasogastric tube was placed and patient received TF and goal rate. Per caregiver, pt not eating well in recent weeks. Nutrition consulted. Lytes were monitored and repleted on an as needed basis. Patient hdpoor nutritional status and was cachetic appearing. In previous speech and swallow evaluations she is noted to have aspirations. Patient has been unable to tolerate a thickened/pureed diet [**2-4**] nausea. During previous admissions her teams have discussed the possibility of placing a PEG tube and she has refused. Patient was again counseled during her ICU stay as to the risks for future aspirations and the future need for intubation. She adamantly declined a PEG tube and plans to continue po intake. She was also advised to supplement her diet with Boost or Ensure but she reports that she is unable to tolerate these. Medications on Admission: 1. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Oxycodone 20 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12HR [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12HR PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 5. Lamotrigine 25 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 7. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Polysaccharide Iron Complex 150 mg Capsule [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Albuterol Sulfate 2 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: Two (2) Puff PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 11. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 14. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for trouble sleeping. 15. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 16. Lisinopril 30 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 17. Atenolol 100 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 18. Humibid LA 600mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: Aspiration Pneumonia CHF Discharge Condition: Stable on room air Discharge Instructions: If you experience any increasing cough, fever, chills, shortness of breath, you should call your doctor but if no doctor is available you should go back to the emergency room. We also changed your blood pressure medications which you should take as prescribed. Followup Instructions: You should follow-up with a primary care doctor within the next 1-2 weeks for post hospitalization follow-up. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Where: [**Hospital6 29**] RADIOLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2189-8-10**] 10:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 5445**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1843**]/DR [**First Name (STitle) **] Where: [**Hospital6 29**] MEDICAL SPECIALTIES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2189-9-14**] 2:30 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2671**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**] MEDICAL SPECIALTIES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1954**] Date/Time:[**2189-9-2**] 1:20 Completed by:[**2189-8-17**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5070, 5849, 2762, 4589, 4019, 4439
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2373 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2111-2-24**] Discharge Date: [**2111-3-18**] Date of Birth: [**2033-6-26**] Sex: M Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 7-year-old male with a history of hypertension, high cholesterol, tobacco use, and a family history of coronary artery disease, who presented to an outside hospital with six or seven hours of substernal chest pain rate at 9 out of 10 in intensity. The patient arrived intubated, and we were therefore unable to obtain further information. The patient took Maalox at home with no improvement in symptoms. Electrocardiogram at the outside hospital revealed a [**Street Address(2) 5366**] elevation in V3-V6. Blood pressure was 147/73, pulse 60, oxygen saturation 96% on 2 L. He received 2 in of Nitroglycerin. Chest pain decreased to 4 out of 10. He was given Aspirin 325 x 1, Morphine Sulfate 2 mg x 1. The patient had a ventricular fibrillation arrest. He was shocked with 150 joules. He received Lidocaine 100 mg IV followed by Lidocaine drip. He received Retrovase, total of 20 U. He was started on a Nitroglycerin drip. The patient was intubated. He received Ativan and .................., as well as .................. He had ventricular fibrillation arrest times three. He received 150 joules x 2 and 200 joules x 1. He was given a Heparin bolus 5000 U and then placed on Heparin drip at 1000 U/hr. The patient was in normal sinus rhythm following this set of shocks; however, electrocardiogram showed persistent ST elevations, and he was transferred to [**Hospital6 256**] for cardiac catheterization. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypertension. High cholesterol. Asthma, about one flare per month on steroid taper and ............; he has never been intubated. Stress test at age 75 was normal per daughter. MEDICATIONS: Combivent, Albuterol, .................. 25 mg q.d., antihypertensive (statin given of unknown name). FAMILY HISTORY: Brother died of heart attack at age 52. Father died of cerebrovascular accident at age 52. Another brother died at age 70 with coronary artery disease. Another brother also had an myocardial infarction. Another brother died of rheumatic heart disease. SOCIAL HISTORY: Tobacco, 40 pack years; quit two years ago. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: Weight 103 kg, temperature 96.6??????, pulse 67, blood pressure 126/72, 100% oxygen saturation, CVP 15, PA pressure of 36/25. The patient was on CMV, respiratory rate of 60, TV 650, PEEP 7.5, FIO2 100%, blood gases 7.44, 34, 212. General: The patient was intubated, although he was following commands. Cardiovascular: Regular rhythm. Distant heart sounds. Lungs: Clear to auscultation on anterior chest. Abdomen: Soft, obese, no hepatosplenomegaly. Extremities: Trace edema. Palpable 2+ dorsalis pedis on right, Dopplerable left dorsalis pedis pulse. LABORATORY DATA: Potassium 2.6. Cardiac catheterization was performed showing a left dominant system, left anterior descending of 90% proximal lesion stented, left circumflex 90% mid lesion, right coronary artery no flow limiting disease. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was initially given extensive medical treatment including Swan-Ganz catheter, arterial line, Aspirin, Plavix, ACE inhibitors, Nitroglycerin, and Lasix. On [**2111-2-25**], the patient was taken to the Operating Room by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 70**] for acute stent failure status post acute myocardial infarction. Coronary artery bypass grafting times three was performed, LIMA to left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to LPD and OM. The patient initially appeared to tolerate the procedure and was transferred to the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit with chest tubes and pacing wires in place. He required an intravenous drip of Neo-Synephrine and Levophed. He was also initially on a drip of Propofol. Over the next few ensuing days, the patient needed additional drips of Nitroglycerin. He was also given Lasix for his positive fluid status. On [**2111-2-27**], the patient's T-max was noted to 101.5??????. The patient was pancultured. Over the next few days, the patient continued to have low-grade fevers, although his cultures persistently were read as negative. As the patient was allowed to be awakened, it became evident that he was very confused, and the patient frequently required Haldol. Also on the Intensive Care Unit, it was noted that the patient developed a sternal click although the sternum was not erythematous and did not express any pus. The Heart Failure Service was also consulted to evaluate the patient's heart failure and large positive fluid balance. The patient was started on Natrecor. His Lasix was discontinued. He was started on Bumex. His Diltiazem was discontinued. He was restricted to a 2 g sodium diet and restricted to a 1500 cc fluid intake. The patient was also put on p.o. Flagyl empirically for possible C-diff. Over the next few days, the patient's Bumex and .................. were adjusted as needed. The patient was then discharged from the Intensive Care Unit and sent to the regular floor. Also while on the unit, the patient was placed on Vancomycin, which was discontinued shortly after coming to the floor and dosed intermittently due to the high creatinine. The patient received a PICC line for future antibiotic and blood draw needs. Shortly after arriving to the floor, the patient had a blood culture that was done in the Intensive Care Unit which came back with a single bottle read of Staphylococcus coagulase negative, for which the patient continued to be treated. Over the course of the next few days, the patient continued to diurese, although he began to have increasing creatinine, more so than previously. His diuretics were revised, and he was finally left on a regimen simply of Bumex 1 mg b.i.d. On [**3-15**], it was noted that the patient's other leg wounds had partially dehisced, approximately 2 cm. Steri-Strips were placed on either side of the incision to prevent the dehiscence from expanding. The area had no erythema and no pus expressed. Also the lower leg incision demonstrated increased erythema indicative of a cellulitis. No pus was ever expressed. The patient was continued on Vancomycin 1 g dosed as needed. He was also placed on Cipro 500 p.o. b.i.d. He was also kept on Flagyl for unconfirmed C-diff. Over the next couple of days, the patient's positive fluid status continued to decrease. His creatinine finally started to fall. The patient experienced periodic hypokalemia which required replacement. At the present date of [**2111-3-16**], the patient has remained afebrile for a number of days. His white count has slowly begun to improve. He remains on Vancomycin, Cipro and Flagyl. His leg erythema is improving. It is anticipated that he will be discharged tomorrow to a rehabilitation facility. He is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in six weeks. He is to follow-up with his primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**12-11**] weeks. He is to follow-up with his cardiologist in [**1-12**] weeks. The patient should strenuous activity. He should also not drive while on pain medication. The patient may shower, although he should avoid baths. It is felt at this time that the patient no longer needs diuretics and therefore will not be discharged on any diuretics. He will however be discharged on Vancomycin 1 g q.d. He is to have a trough level drawn tomorrow night prior to his fourth consecutive dosing. He will be discharged on Ciprofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.12, Potassium 20 mEq p.o. q.d., Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d., Albuterol nebulizer treatment q.6 hours p.r.n., Insulin sliding scale, Fluticasone 110 mcg 2 puffs b.i.d., Atorvastatin 20 mg p.o. q.d., Albuterol 1-2 puffs q.6 hours p.r.n., .................. 2-5 mg IM t.i.d. p.r.n., Multivitamin 1 cap p.o. q.d., Folic Acid 1 mg p.o. q.d., Thiamin 100 mg p.o. q.d., Lansoprazole 30 mg p.o. q.d., Diphenhydramine 25 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. sleep, Dulcolax suppositories 10 mg p.r. q.d. p.r.n. constipation, Milk of Magnesia 30 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. constipation, Percocet [**12-11**] p.o. q.4 p.r.n. pain, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4 hours p.r.n., enteric coated Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 12487**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2111-3-17**] 13:07 T: [**2111-3-17**] 13:21 JOB#: [**Job Number 49600**], [**Numeric Identifier 49601**] ICD9 Codes: 4275, 7907
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2374 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2125-9-12**] Discharge Date: [**2125-9-19**] Date of Birth: [**2044-5-25**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 10842**] Chief Complaint: altered mental status, hypoxia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Transesophageal echocardiogram [**2125-9-18**] History of Present Illness: History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is an 81 yo M with rheumatic heart disease (c/b aortic stenosis s/p recent [**Known lastname 1291**]/MVR on [**2125-7-3**]) and atrial fibrillation who presents from his rehabilitation center with altered mental status. . The patient was recently admitted to the cardiothoracic service from [**2125-7-2**] - [**2125-7-26**] for worsening shortness of breath thought to be due to worsening AS, MR, and worsening heart failure (EF 40%). He was taken to the OR on [**7-3**] for aortic valve replacement with a St. Jude's valve, aortic endarterectomy, and MVR with a [**Company 1543**] mosaic tissue valve. His hospital course was complicated by hypotension requiring pressor support and eventual failure to extubate due to altered mental status/encephalopathy and inability to handle secretions. He received trach and PEG on [**2125-7-17**]. He also received 7 days of Vancomycin and Cefepime for the secretions (presumably for emperic treatment of VAP). Of note, he did have some delerium noted at night -- seroquel was attempted but discontinued due to somnolence. He was tolerated trach collar, PM valve, and tube feeds prior to discharge to [**Hospital6 1293**]. . His daughter reports that at baseline, he has baseline dementia but has some baseline cognitive function, including being alert, interactive, and talkative. Of note, trach was also removed at rehab. However, his mental status at rehab has been waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] during his rehab stay (documented in multiple cardiothoracic NP[**MD Number(3) 29639**] as having confusion at rehab occasionally requiring restraints and wandering), but noted by his dtr to be worsening over the past week since he was transferred to a new [**Hospital1 1501**]. He has had episodes of jerking movements of his fingers or a 'kick' of the legs. Independently, he also has episodes of lethargy, where he falls "asleep" mid-sentence, is unresponsive to tactile or verbal stimuli, then returns to his baseline but appears drowsy/confused. These unresponsive episodes were occurring [**2-28**] times a day, but were also increasing in frequency during the week prior to admission. Haldol and Trazodone have been attempted at rehab without good effect and were discontinued due the drowsiness as well as (per ED report) some symptoms of lip smacking that were thought to be [**2-27**] tardive dyskinesia. He was originally discharged on tube feeds, but per report has been tolerating a PO diet. He was brought into the ED today for further evaluation of these symptoms. . In the ED, initial vs were: 98.5 90 130/102 18 99% on room air Patient was given ativan 2 mg IV x1, Vancomyin 1 gram IV x1, CFTX 2 grams IV x1, and Dexamethasone 10 mg IV x1. Labs significant for a WBC of 14.0, ALT of 41, AST of 47, INR of 3.8, and chemistries WNL. No formal ABG performed, but pH noted to be 7.40 at 4:46 PM. He was noted multiple times by the ED attendings and residents to have multiple (>3) lethargic episodes and multiple episodes of myoclonic jerks. The patient would be responsive afterwards, but somewhat confused per report, stating he was 'in Brookline'. He got 2 mg of Ativan for presumed seizure activity and became unresponsive with slight desaturation requiring BiPAP. Neurology was consulted in the ED and thought the patient was having myoclonic jerks/encephalopathy, but exam was clouded by recently receiving Ativan. Head CT with no acute intracranial process. CTA demonstrated no PE, LLL aspiration pneumonitis, and a stable AAA. He was initially going to be taken onto the neurology service, but due to concern for his unresponsiveness and possible respiratory compromise, he was admitted to the MICU for further monitoring. His VS were afebrile 110 25 125/86 100% on NRB prior to transfer. . On the floor, the patient is lethargic and minimally responsive to vocal or tactile stimuli. IV metoprolol 5 mg q5 min given upon admission to the floor for AF w/ RVR. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Atrial fibrillation Rheumatic Heart Disease complicated by aortic stenosis: s/p [**Month/Day (2) 1291**]/MVR on [**2125-7-3**] [**2089**] SBE after dental procedure [**2095**]'s: colon cancer s/p colectomy Tonsillectomy Hypoacusis, bilateral hearing aids Colon polyps s/p polypectomy . Past Surgical History: [**2125-7-17**] Trach/PEG, [**2125-7-3**] [**Month/Day/Year 1291**](tissue)/MVR(tissue)/aortic endarterectomy Social History: Patient is widowed with three children. He lives alone. He worked in sales. Tobacco: Denies ETOH: None since [**2085**] Family History: Non-contributory. No family history of premature CAD. Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Admission to ICU: Vitals: T: 96.3 BP: 130/85 P: 106 R: 24 18 O2: 97% face tent oxygen mask General: elderly M lethargic not responsive to sternal or vocal stimuli HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP elevated 10 cm at 35' Lungs: crackles at bases, LLL > RLL CV: tachycardic, irregularly irregular, normal S1 + S2 with metallic heart sounds; unable to appreciate murmurs given tachycardia Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding; PEG c/d/i Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neurologic: depressed LOC, not following commands; normal tone in all extremities. 1+ reflexes in biceps, 0+ reflexes in achilles/patellar tendons BL (symmetric) Pertinent Results: [**2125-9-12**] 08:50PM GLUCOSE-117* UREA N-20 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-32 ANION GAP-10 [**2125-9-12**] 08:50PM CK(CPK)-28* [**2125-9-12**] 08:50PM CK-MB-2 [**2125-9-12**] 08:50PM CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-4.5 MAGNESIUM-2.3 [**2125-9-12**] 08:50PM VIT B12-1060* [**2125-9-12**] 08:50PM TSH-0.96 [**2125-9-12**] 08:50PM WBC-14.0* RBC-4.28*# HGB-12.3* HCT-38.4* MCV-90# MCH-28.7 MCHC-32.0 RDW-15.5 [**2125-9-12**] 08:50PM PLT COUNT-206 [**2125-9-12**] 06:48PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2125-9-12**] 06:48PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2125-9-12**] 05:34PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.025 [**2125-9-12**] 05:34PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-25 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-1 PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2125-9-12**] 05:34PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2125-9-12**] 05:34PM URINE HYALINE-[**7-5**]* [**2125-9-12**] 05:34PM URINE CA OXAL-OCC [**2125-9-12**] 04:46PM PH-7.40 COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2125-9-12**] 04:46PM GLUCOSE-108* LACTATE-1.2 NA+-140 K+-4.1 CL--97* TCO2-36* [**2125-9-12**] 04:46PM freeCa-1.08* [**2125-9-12**] 04:42PM UREA N-22* CREAT-0.8 [**2125-9-12**] 04:42PM estGFR-Using this [**2125-9-12**] 04:42PM ALT(SGPT)-41* AST(SGOT)-47* ALK PHOS-85 TOT BILI-0.9 [**2125-9-12**] 04:42PM LIPASE-23 [**2125-9-12**] 04:42PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2125-9-12**] 04:42PM ALBUMIN-3.2* CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-4.1 MAGNESIUM-2.3 . Other Notable Labs: [**2125-9-14**] 02:22AM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-34 LD(LDH)-294* AlkPhos-65 TotBili-0.3 [**2125-9-13**] 09:33AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-25* [**2125-9-13**] 09:33AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2125-9-14**] 02:22AM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.2 [**2125-9-12**] 08:50PM BLOOD VitB12-1060* [**2125-9-12**] 08:50PM BLOOD TSH-0.96 [**2125-9-14**] 02:32AM BLOOD freeCa-1.19 . Discharge Labs: [**2125-9-19**] 09:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.95* Hgb-11.0* Hct-34.7* MCV-88 MCH-27.9 MCHC-31.9 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-158 [**2125-9-19**] 09:00AM BLOOD PT-26.1* PTT-33.8 INR(PT)-2.5* [**2125-9-19**] 09:00AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-13 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-33* AnGap-9 [**2125-9-19**] 09:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.2 . ECG [**2125-9-12**]: Atrial fibrillation with a mean ventricular rate of 110. Non-specific intraventricular conduction delay. Left axis deviation with probable left ventricular hypertrophy. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2125-7-3**] multiple abnormalities as previously noted persist without major change. . CT Head w/o contrast [**2125-9-12**]: No acute intracranial process. Low-attenuating lesions in the periventricular white matter, most likely represent sequelae of chronic small vessel ischemic disease. . Chest CTA [**2125-9-12**]: 1. Bilateral pleural effusions with perifissural consolidation/atelectasis. Peribronchovascular thickening extending into the posterior segment to the left lower lobe is concerning for aspiration. 2. Stable ascending aortic aneurysm. Stable dilation of the aortic arch as well as the distal aspect of the thoracic aorta. 3. Cardiomegaly with biatrial enlargement. 4. No pulmonary embolism. . [**Month/Day/Year 5283**] US [**2125-9-13**]: 1. No evidence of cholecystitis or biliary obstruction. 2. Bilateral, right greater than left small pleural effusions. 3. Multiple bilateral renal cyst again seen. . TTE [**2125-9-14**]:The right atrium is moderately dilated. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is moderately depressed (LVEF= 30-35%). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with borderline normal free wall function. A bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis is present. The prosthetic aortic valve leaflets appear normal The transaortic gradient is normal for this prosthesis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. A bioprosthetic mitral valve prosthesis is present. The prosthetic mitral valve leaflets are thickened. The transmitral gradient is normal for this prosthesis. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: No vegetations seen, but current study cannot exclude prosthetic valve endocarditis. Depressed left ventricular systolic function. . TEE [**2125-9-18**]: Moderate to severe spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium. No mass/thrombus is seen in the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. LV systolic function appears depressed. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. A bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis is present. The aortic valve prosthesis appears well seated, with normal leaflet/disc motion and transvalvular gradients. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. No aortic regurgitation is seen. A bioprosthetic mitral valve prosthesis is present. The prosthetic mitral leaflets appear normal. The transmitral gradient is normal for this prosthesis. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. There is a moderate sized pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: No valvular vegetations seen. Normally-functioning bioprosthetic aortic and mitral valves. Brief Hospital Course: 81yo male with history of rheumatic heart disease s/p St. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 1525**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1291**] and tissue MVR in [**6-/2125**], afib on coumadin, and systolic heart failure who presented to ED from rehab with lethargy/altered mental status. #. Respiratory Failure: Patient developed acute hypercarbic respiratory failure secondary to lorazepam administration in ED. He was transferred to ICU for further care, but did not require intubation. He has severe OSA, and was seen by sleep medicine while in ICU. Unable to complete study as patient could not tolerate BiPAP, but patient will need sleep medicine follow-up and repeat sleep study as outpatient. The patient's respiratory status improved, and he was stable for transfer to the floor on [**2125-9-14**]. The patient was unable to tolerate CPAP, and therefore was kept on oxygen via nasal cannula at night. He was not given any further sedating medications except in the setting of his TEE. All sedating meds in the outpatient setting should be avoided or minimized as possible. . #. Enterococcal bacteremia: Blood cultures drawn on admission positive for enterococcus sensitive to vancomycin and ampicilin. He was initially on vancomycin, then switched to ampicillin/gentamicin per ID consult recommendations. He required ampicillin desensitization in ICU setting given his h/o penicillin allergy. A TEE on [**2125-9-18**] did not reveal the presence of any valvular vegetations. However, per ID recs the patient should still complete a course of antibiotics that would treat endocarditis, especially given his [**Date Range 1291**]/MVR. CT surgery was following, and there was no need for surgical intervention given the TEE findings. The patient will be on ampicillin until [**2125-10-28**], and gentamicin for synergy until [**2125-9-29**]. He had a PICC placed on [**2125-9-19**] for continued antibiotic therapy. All surveillance blood cultures drawn since [**2125-9-12**] were negative to date at time of discharge. The patient remained afebrile and was hemodynamically stable. . #. Altered mental status: The patient was found to have enterococcal bacteremia, and delirium in setting of infection was likely the primary contributing factor to his altered mental status. Also probable contributing factors include chronic CO2 retention, severe OSA, medication effects, and prolonged hospital course. Head CT on admission did not show any acute intracranial process. No other source of infection, including PNA or UTI, was identified. At time of discharge, patient's mental status continued to wax and wane. He was oriented to person and place, and able to follow some commands. . #. s/p St. [**Initials (NamePattern4) 1525**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1291**] and tissue MVR: Given valves, goal INR is 2.5-3.5. The patient's INR was trended and coumadin dose was adjusted accordingly. Coumadin held for period in setting of supratherapeutic INR, then restarted. INR was also briefly subtherapeutic, and patient was placed on heparin gtt during this time to bridge back to a therapeutic INR on coumadin. INR was at goal (2.5) on day of discharge, and heparin gtt had been stopped. INR should continue to be monitored, and coumadin dose adjusted accordinly. As above, no evidence of valvular vegetations was seen on TEE [**2125-9-18**]. . #. Atrial fibrillation: Patient's home dose of metoprolol was titrated up to 100mg PO TID, given frequent episodes of tachycardia to 120s. Patient was asymptomatic and hemodynamically stable during these episodes. He was continued on coumadin as above for both his a fib and [**Month/Day/Year 1291**]/MVR. . #. Chronic systolic heart failure: TTE on [**2125-9-14**] showed LVEF of 30-35%. Patient appeared euvolemic for much of hospital course. He was on furosemide 20mg daily prior to admission, and this medication should be restarted in outpatient setting if patient develops hypervolemia and pulmonary edema. Patient was continued on ACE inhibitor and beta blocker. Lisinopril dose is currently 5mg daily, this can be up-titrated if BP will allow in outpatient setting. . #. Hypertension: The patient was continued on metoprolol, lisinopril as above. Furosemide may be restarted as outpatient if patient develops hypervolemia or becomes more hypertensive. . #. Hyperlidipemia: The patient was on simvastatin 10mg daily prior to admission, and this was re-started prior to discharge. This medication was briefly held in setting of elevated transaminases, however was resumed as transaminases trended down to normal levels. Etiology of elevation in transaminases unclear. [**Name2 (NI) 5283**] US on [**2125-9-13**] was unremarkable. . #. Nutrition: Patient has PEG tube in place, but has not been using since prior to admission. He is able to tolerate PO intake, but should be monitored on aspiration precautions. Medications on Admission: ATORVASTATIN 10 mg PO QHS FUROSEMIDE 20 mg PO daily IPRATROPIUM BROMIDE [ATROVENT HFA] 17 mcg INH 2 puffs QID:PRN LANSOPRAZOLE 30 mg PO daily LISINOPRIL 5 mg PO daily METOPROLOL TARTRATE 75 mg PO BID POTASSIUM CHLORIDE 10 mEq PO once a day WARFARIN [COUMADIN] 4 mg PO daily (dosed based on INR - held since [**2125-9-11**] due to elevated INR of 4.0) ASPIRIN 81 mg PO daily MULTIVITAMIN 1 tablet PO daily Discharge Medications: 1. Ampicillin Sodium 2 gram Recon Soln [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q4H (every 4 hours) for 39 days: last day [**2125-10-28**]. 2. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 3. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Gentamicin in NaCl (Iso-osm) 80 mg/50 mL Piggyback [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Intravenous every twelve (12) hours for 10 days: last day [**2125-9-29**]. 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 10. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB, hypoxia. 11. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) 1294**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: 1. Bacteremia . Secondary Diagnoses: 1. Delirium 2. Atrial fibrillation 3. Chronic systolic heart failure 4. Hypertension 5. Hyperlipidemia 6. Aortic valve and mitral valve replacements Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with increased tiredness and confusion. We found you have an infection in your blood. You were initially admitted to the ICU because you were having trouble breathing, but your breathing improved and you were stable to be on the general medicine floor. An ultrasound of your heart did not show any infection on your heart valves. We treated you with antibiotics, and you will need to continue these antibiotics after you leave the hospital. . Please take all medications as directed. Please keep follow-up appointments as scheduled. You should follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1147**], and also follow-up with sleep medicine about repeating a sleep study. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1147**] after you leave rehab. . Department: GENERAL SURGERY/[**Hospital Unit Name 2193**] When: THURSDAY [**2125-9-27**] at 9:45 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2359**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Doctor First Name **]. GARAGE ICD9 Codes: 5070, 7907, 2930, 2762, 2724, 4019, 4280, 4168
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2184-8-30**] Discharge Date: [**2184-9-8**] Date of Birth: [**2125-2-28**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lisinopril Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2074**] Chief Complaint: STEMI Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CAD s/p 2 cardiac catheterizations with stents to LCX, RCA, LAD History of Present Illness: 59 yo F with PMH of HTN who developed L sided sharp [**8-25**] chest pain on Saturday morning. She also complained of bilateral arm pain with numbness and tingling, orthopnea, SOB. The SOB and pain got worse with exertion (walking around). She thought it was from the heat, but went inside and laid down, without relief of her sx. She tried ultram with no benefit. On Sunday evening the pain continued and she called an ambulance at 3:30am Monday morning. No nausea, vomiting. In the ED she was found to be hypertensive to 200/[**Street Address(2) 101640**] depressions in II, III, AVF, V4, V5. She got a CTA which was negative. She was started on nitro gtt, ASA, hydralazine. She then developed 1-2 mm STE in II, III, AVF and STD in V2-v4. SHe was started on integrillin, plavix and taken to cath lab where she had 80%LAD after D1, LCX 90% prox stenosis, RCA 90% ulcerated prximal stenosis, 50% before PDA. Stents were placed in RCA and LCX. Plan for PCI of LAD in 48 hours. She was transferred to the CCU with bradycardia in the 50's, nausea and hypertension. She was started on nipride upon arrival to CCU. * Also says that she can walk 1.5 blocks, then becomes fatigued, with leg cramping. This has been going on for 10 years. She says she stops, then rests, then can walk another 1.5 blocks. This occurs on stair climbing as well. Past Medical History: Hypertension Degenerative spine Social History: Lives alone, no children, smokes 2 PPD for many years, no ETOH, no drugs Family History: MGM with CAD DM Physical Exam: Vitals: T 96.6 BP 170/85 (170-200-85-105) HR 54-60 R 16 Sat 100% 2L * PE: G: NAD HEENT: Clear OP, MMM Neck: No LAD, No JVD. No carotid bruits. Lungs: CTA Cardiac: RRR, NL S1S2. No murmurs Abd: Soft, NT, ND. NL BS. No HSM. With groin bruits bilaterally. Ext: No edema. 2+ DP pulses BL. Neuro: A&Ox3. Appropriate. Pertinent Results: RAD: CTA - no PE, coronary artery calcif. * EKG: initial: SR, rate 66, nl axis, nl int, STD in II, III, AVF, V4, V5 SUbsequent: SR, rate 66, nl axis, nl int, 1-2mm STE in II, III, AVF; STD in v2-v4 with biphasic TW in v2-v4. * CE peaked: [**2184-8-31**] 2am CK 125, with TnT 0.14 . CARDIAC CATH [**2184-8-30**] COMMENTS: 1. Selective coronary angiography demonstrated three vessel coronary artery disease in this right dominant circulation. The LMCA was without angiographically apparent flow limiting disease. The LAD had moderate proximal calcifications. There was an 80% stenosis after the D1. The distal LAD, D1 and D2 were without flow limiting disease. The LCX had a 90% proximal stenosis after a high OM1 branch. OM2 through OM4 were small vessels without flow limiting disease. The RCA had a 90% proximal ulcerated stenosis. There was 50% stenosis in the distal RCA before the PDA branch. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics demonstrated severe systemic arterial hypertension (210/99). Cardiac output and index were preserved at 4.0 L/min and 2.2 L/min/m2 respectively. 3. No left ventriculogram was performed in order to reduce contrast load. 4. Successful PTCA and stenting of the proximal RCA with overlapping 2.5 x 8 mm and 2.5 x 28 mm Cypher OTW DES. Final angiography revealed no residual stenosis in the stented segment of the RCA, no apparent dissection, and normal epicardial flow (see PTCA comments). 5. Successful direct stenting of the proximal LCX with a 3.0 x 13 mm Cypher DES. Final angiography revealed no residual stenosis in the stented segment of the LCX, no apparent dissection, and normal epicardial flow (see PTCA comments). FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Acute inferior MI managed by PTCA and placement of 2 drug-eluting stents in the RCA and placement of 1 drug-eluting stent in the LCX. 3. Severe systemic arterial hypertension. . CARDIAC CATH [**2184-9-2**] COMMENTS: 1. Selective coronary angiography revealed angiographically significant 1 vessel disease. The LMCA was free of angiographically significant stenoses. The LAD had a tubular 80% stenosis in the mid vessel. The LCX was a nondominant vessel with a widely patent stent and moderate diffuse disease in OM3. The RCA was a dominant vessel with a widely patent stent. 2. Liited resting hemodynamics revealed moderate systemic systolic hypertension (171 mmHg). 3. Successful PTCA and stenting of the mid LAD with a 3.0 x 28 mm Cypher DES. Final angiography revealed no residual stenosis, no apparent dissection, and normal flow (see PTCA comments). 4. Successful closure of the left common femoral arteriotomy with an 8 French Angioseal device. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. One vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Successful placement of a drug-eluting stent in the LAD. 3. Successful Angioseal. . ECHOCARDIOGRAM [**2184-9-3**] EF>60% Conclusions: The left atrium is mildly dilated. A left-to-right shunt across the interatrial septum is seen at rest c/w a small secundum atrial septal defect (ASD). Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**1-18**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Mild-moderate mitral regurgitation. Small secundum type atrial septal defect. Based on [**2176**] AHA endocarditis prophylaxis recommendations, the echo findings indicate a low risk (prophylaxis not recommended). Clinical decisions regarding the need for prophylaxis should be based on clinical and echocardiographic data. . Brief Hospital Course: 59 yo F with STEMI status post cardiac catheterization on [**2184-8-30**] with three vessel coronary artery disease, and acute inferior MI managed by PTCA and placement of 2 drug-eluting stents in the RCA and placement of 1 drug-eluting stent in the LCX. She is also status post cardiac cath on [**2184-9-3**] with stent to LAD. Her hospital course was complicated by angioedema presumably secondary to an ACE inhibitor (captopril), which was discontinued, and her angioedema managed with IV solumedrol transitioned to prednisone taper with benadryl as needed. She also has systemic hypertension, complicated by medication non-compliance secondary to fear/anxiety concerning the angioedema side effect. . 1. ST semgent elevation myocardial infarction: The pt is status post inferior myocardial infarction with cardiac cath showing 3 vessel disease, taken for stents to LCX and 2 stents to RCA on [**2184-8-30**], then taken back to cath lab on [**2184-9-3**] for stenting of LAD. She was given integrillin for 18 hours post-each catheterization. She was started on ASA, plavix, and a statin. All blood pressure meds were held in light of new angioedema, including Lisinopril 10mg po qd, HCTZ 25mg po qd, CoReg to 25po [**Hospital1 **]. After her angioedema started to improve, CoReg was re-introduced, and she was placed back on HCTZ as well. She refused these medications when they were re-introduced. The risks of uncontrolled hypertension were explained to the patient. She adamantly refused the these medications at first, but two days before discharge, agreed to take her CoReg, with her blood pressure decreasing from 180/70s to 160/70s. At discharge, her blood pressure was 160s/70s-80s on CoReg. She was given prescriptions for HCTZ, CoReg, and Isosorbide mononitrate. The decision was left to the patient as to whether she would take her medications, as she is competent to make decisions regarding her care. Her Echocardiogram post-caths demonstrated an EF of >60%, with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function, mild-moderate mitral regurgitation, and a small secundum type atrial septal defect. She was monitored on telemetry throughout her stay. . # angioedema- Most likely secondary to the ACE inhibitor Captopril that we started her on post-catheterization for blood pressure control. Her blood pressure is 180s-200/80s-100 off medication. All blood pressure meds were discontinued immediately after the angioedema developed. At no time did she ever have airway compromise. Her lungs were without wheezes, or stridor. She did not have any throat swelling or difficulty breathing. Her oxygen sats were between 97-100% throughout her stay. She received 60mg prednisone X 2 over 32 hours, which was subsequently increased to IV solumedrol per Allergy attending recommendations. She received benadryl and pepcid as well, IV q6 hours, then tapered. Her angioedema mainly involved swelling of the lips and periorbital areas, with gradual resolution over 4 days. Per Allergy and Immunology consult, she is to be discharged on a prednisone po taper over 1 week, with over the counter benadryl. I spoke with her primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) 3510**], who was notified of the angioedema and her uncontrolled hypertension with refusal to take all of her blood pressure meds. He said for her to call his office upon discharge, and he will see her within the week. This was conveyed to the patient. It was documented in the computer that she is allergic to captopril. . 2. Hypertension: The pt was initially started on IV nipride post-cath which was discontinued and she was changed to po meds. She was persistently hypertensive this admission, complicated by her refusal to take her medications, as documented above. Also this admission was complicated by angioedema, presumably secondary to ACE inhibitor captopril. She was explained the side effects of having high blood pressure. She was given information pamphlets on ALL of her medications. Her PCP was notified of her noncompliance, and he will see her this week to adjust her medications/stress compliance. . 3. Back pain: The pt has a history of low back pain secondary to degenerative joint ds/slipped disc in her lower spine. She was given Ultram PRN, which controlled her pain well. This was exacerbated likely by her lying flat for several hours each time she went for cardiac catheterization. At discharge, she was not complaining of low back pain. * 4. Smoking: We stressed the importance of quitting, and started her on wellbutrin. She was caught smoking in her bathroom by her RN. The RN explained to her that the hospital is a No-Smoking area, and that she should not smoke. She was immediately seen by a physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] started on nicotine patch, however, she would not hand over her cigarettes and refused to quit, so the nicotine patch was discontinued for fear of her wearing both the patch and continuing to smoke. She was encouraged to quit on several occasions by both RN staff and physicians during this admission. . 5. CODE: Full code Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*6* 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 30 days. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*9* 3. Bupropion 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*6* 4. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*6* 5. Atorvastatin Calcium 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*6* 6. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*6* 7. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*6* 8. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Take four tabs per day on [**2104-9-8**]. Take 3 tabs per day on [**2105-9-9**]. Take 2 tabs per day on [**2107-9-12**]. Take 1 tab qd on [**2109-9-13**] then stop. . Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. STEMI 2. CAD s/p cardiac catheterization with stents to LCX, RCA, LAD 3. Hypertension 4. Chronic low back pain Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Take all medications as prescribed. It is imperative that you continue the plavix, otherwise your stents may clot. Return to the ER for chest pain, shortness of breath or other concerning symptoms. Please follow up with all of your physicians. Please take all of your medications. Followup Instructions: 1. Follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 3510**] within 1 week. You will need to call his office as soon as possible. His number is: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3511**]. 2. Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (Cardiology). Please call his office as soon as possible. His number is: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 7236**]. Completed by:[**2184-9-10**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2122-4-15**] Discharge Date: [**2122-4-21**] Date of Birth: [**2066-9-18**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins / Tetracycline Analogues / Demerol / Phenergan Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 281**] Chief Complaint: Malignant central airway obstruction. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2122-4-20**]: Flexible bronchoscopy Therapeutic debridement of necrotic material.Therapeutic aspiration of secretions. [**2122-4-17**]: Flexible bronchoscopy with tumor debridement [**2122-4-17**]: Bronchoscopy [**2122-4-15**]: Flexible bronchoscopy. PDT activation. [**2122-4-13**]: Flexible bronchoscopy. Endobronchial biopsy, left upper lobe, right main stem. History of Present Illness: Dr. [**Known lastname 1968**] is a 55-year-old woman with metastatic breast cancer who has failed multiple treatment therapy regimens. She was recently admitted to [**Hospital3 **] from [**2122-2-4**] to [**2122-2-7**] for chief complaint of central airway obstruction and acute dyspnea. She underwent rigid bronchoscopy and tumor debridement of the left upper lobe and balloon dilatation of the left upper lobe and left lower lobe. She was discharged to home after a few days and since her rigid bronchoscopy she reports significant improvement in her dyspnea. She does have persistent cough. The only thigh that makes her cough better is Tessalon 200 mg t.i.d. to q.i.d. She denies any significant sputum or hemoptysis. She has had no fevers, chills, or night sweats. She was recently diagnosed with metastatic involvement of the left eye and she is planning for radiation therapy soon. She self weaned her prednisone to 15 mg daily. She Underwent flex bronch [**2122-4-13**] which showed Necrotic debris right main stem, left upper lobe which likely represents tumor involvement verus infection. Accordingly, she was injected with photofrin in the same day. Patient is admitted for PDT activation. Past Medical History: 1) Breath cancer (metastatic): - Dx [**6-/2119**]: stage IIA. underwent lumpectomy and chemotherapy. - Recur [**2-21**]: Bilateral mastectomy and chemotherapy. - Recur [**5-23**] ( Mediastinal then metastatic) S/P XRT and chemotherapy ( currently cycle 2 of adriamycin and cisplatinum) 2) Papillary thyroid carcinoma S/P total thyroidectomy and radioactive iodine. 3) H/O multinodular goiter 4) H/O tracheostomy at the age of 4 for H.flu epiglottitis. 5) H/O febrile neutropenia 6) H/O severe sinusitis. 7) Peripheral neuropathy Social History: Tobacco: no Alcohol: social Divorced. Has 2 sons Occupation: Physician Family History: Breath cancer in her aunt Thyroid disease in her mother side Physical Exam: VS: T: 97.0 HR: 103 SR BP: 116/51 Sats: 96% 3L General: breath well in no apparent distress Card; RRR Resp: coarse breath sounds with scattered expiratory wheezes GI: benign Extr: warm Incision: abominal incision with sutures, site clean mild erythema Neuro: non-focal Pertinent Results: [**2122-4-20**] WBC-7.4 RBC-3.37* Hgb-11.0* Hct-35.1* Plt Ct-237 [**2122-4-19**] WBC-8.7 RBC-3.22* Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.2* Plt Ct-229 [**2122-4-17**] WBC-9.7 RBC-3.18* Hgb-11.0* Hct-32.8* Plt Ct-256 [**2122-4-20**] Glucose-90 UreaN-13 Creat-0.5 Na-140 K-3.5 Cl-99 HCO3-28 [**2122-4-19**] Glucose-90 UreaN-12 Creat-0.5 Na-136 K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-25 [**2122-4-18**] Glucose-107* UreaN-9 Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-25 [**2122-4-21**] proBNP-695* CXR: [**2122-4-21**]: the last study, the patient was extubated and the Dobbhoff tube was removed. Multifocal opacity overall slightly decreased. Small pleural effusions are unchanged. Left rib fracture is stable, could be pathological in the clinical context. Clips in the right axillary region and the left paramediastinal region are unchanged. There is no other change. [**2122-4-17**] Endotracheal tube in standard position. Feeding tube as described. Rapidly evolving widespread air space opacities, which could be due to a combination of pulmonary infection and pulmonary edema superimposed upon underlying pulmonary metastatic disease. ARDS is an additional consideration. Seventh left lateral rib fracture, potentially pathologic fracture in the setting of known breast cancer. Echo: [**2122-4-20**] Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed of [**2122-4-16**], the pericardial effusion is now apparent, but is very small. [**2122-4-16**] Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. No mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname 1968**] was admitted on [**2122-4-15**] for PDT activation. She was transferred to the floor overnight for observation. She gradually deveoped respiratory distress and was transferred to the SICU for aggressive pulmonary toilet and nebulizers. Her respiratory distress increased and was taken to the operating room and bronchscopy showed complete LMS obstruction and 80% RMS obstruction and mechanical tumor debridement was done. She transferred back to the SICU intubated. On [**2122-4-17**] she was taken back to the operating room for further mechanical debridement. She had a flexible bronchoscopy on [**2122-4-18**] which revealed a patent airway. She was extubated. She was hypotensive and tachycardic overnight requiring pressors. Cardiology was consulted and an echocardiogram showed new wall motion abnormalities. The cardiac enzymes were negative. She slowly improved. Her oxygen requirements returned to her baseline. She transferred to the floor on [**2122-4-20**]. She had a repeat echocardiogram shoed good LV systolic function EF 55% no wall abnormality. Small pericardial effusion. A flexible bronchoscopy was done and further debulking on tumor was done with therapeutic aspiration of secretions. Overnight she did well and was discharged to home on [**2122-4-21**]. Medications on Admission: 1. Singulair 10 mg daily. 2. Prednisone 15 mg. 3. Albuterol/saline nebs. She states that the saline nebs more frequently work better than the albuterol. 4. Levaquin, taking for the last 10 days. 5. Flagyl, taking for the last 10 days. 6. Synthroid 175 mcg. 7. Nexium 40 mg b.i.d. 8. Zantac 150 mg b.i.d. 9. Mylanta. 10. Tessalon 200 mg t.i.d. to q.i.d. 11. Lidoderm topical. 12. Ativan p.r.n. Discharge Medications: 1. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Levothyroxine 175 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for anxiety. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-16**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for eye irritation. 9. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: Three (3) ML Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheeze. Disp:*500 vial* Refills:*0* 10. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*400 ML(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 13. Levalbuterol HCl 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: Three (3) ML Inhalation q6h (). Disp:*360 ML(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Nexium 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 11786**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Metastatic breast cancer with malignant airway obstruction, status post photodynamic therapy. Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 48380**] if experience; -Increased shortness of breath or cough -Remain out of direct sunlight Followup Instructions: Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as needed Follow-up with your Pulmonologist [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 286**] Completed by:[**2122-4-21**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2122-2-28**] Discharge Date: [**2122-3-11**] Service: [**Location (un) **] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a [**Age over 90 **]-year-old male without a prior cardiac history who presented with a left hip fracture. The patient fell while walking alone at his nursing home. The patient usually walks without any assistance. There was no loss of consciousness, no witness to the event, and the patient denies any chest pain or shortness of breath. The patient stated to the nursing home that he misstepped and then lost his balance. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. History of depression. 2. Schizophrenia. 3. Blindness. 4. History of prostate cancer. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Remeron 30 mg p.o. q.h.s., Megace 10 mg p.o. b.i.d. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives at [**Hospital 38526**] [**Hospital **] Rehabilitation. He has no guardian, family, or spokes person. He denies any alcohol or tobacco use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Temperature of 98 degrees, blood pressure 157/65, heart rate 90, respiratory rate 24, oxygen saturation 95% on room air. In general, in no acute distress. Head, ears, nose, eyes and throat revealed extraocular muscles were intact. Surgical pupils. The oropharynx was clear with mildly dry mucous membranes. Cardiovascular had a regular rate and rhythm. Normal first heart sound and second heart sound. No jugular venous distention. Pulmonary was clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended, positive bowel sounds. Extremities revealed no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Dorsalis pedis pulses were 2+ bilaterally. Dermatologically, no rash. Neurologically, moved all four extremities. PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories at the time of admission revealed white blood cell count 22.4, hematocrit 35.8, platelets 295 (with a differential of 82 neutrophils, 5 bands, 10 lymphocytes, 2 monocytes). Sodium 134, potassium 5.2, chloride 100, bicarbonate 21, blood urea nitrogen 44, creatinine 2, glucose 122. PT 12.9, PTT 25.4, INR 1.2. Urinalysis revealed 1.025, negative leukocyte esterase, negative nitrites, less than 1 epithelial cell, 0 to 2 red blood cells, less than 1 white blood cell. RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: Electrocardiogram revealed sinus rhythm at 98 beats per minute, normal axis, normal intervals. No Q wave. No ST changes. Chest x-ray revealed no infiltrate, no effusion. Head CT revealed no acute hemorrhage, no midline shift, global age-appropriate atrophy. Plain film of the left hip revealed positive intertrochanteric fracture. Plain film of the cervical spine revealed marked degenerative changes. No fracture. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient is a [**Age over 90 **]-year-old male status post fall with left hip fracture, who by [**Doctor Last Name **] Cardiac Risk Index is a class I, Eagle criteria, he has only age as a risk factor. The patient was admitted to Medicine for fever workup prior to surgical correction of his hip fracture. 1. MUSCULOSKELETAL: The patient needed open reduction, internal fixation of his hip fracture. The patient was hospitalized with an initial temperature of 99 degrees to 101 degrees; however, following admission the patient did not demonstrate any further evidence of fever. Therefore, once the official consultation had been obtained, the patient was transferred to the Orthopaedic Service in preparation for surgery. Surgical correction of the lip intertrochanteric fracture was performed on [**2122-3-1**]; complicated by perioperative aspiration event, but with an uncomplicated surgical procedure. The patient was extubated in the operating room but was found to have difficulty breathing with stridor and was therefore re-intubated and transferred to the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit. While in the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit the patient was maintained for the first two hours on a Neo-Synephrine drip in order to maintain his cardiac status and was provided full ventilatory support. The patient was started on Lovenox for postoperative deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis. The patient was also started on Flagyl and Levaquin for a likely aspiration pneumonia secondary to perioperative aspiration. Over the next few days in the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit the patient's situation improved. He was extubated without difficulty on [**3-2**] and was slowly titrated down on oxygen requirement. The patient was given significant fluid secondary to hypotension in the perioperative period, and subsequently developed congestive heart failure. At the time of transfer from the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit back to the Medicine Service, the patient had been maintaining a normal blood pressure off of pressor support, had been maintaining excellent oxygen saturations on a 50% face mask, and was stable from an orthostatic standpoint. During the remainder of the hospital stay the patient was followed closely by the Orthopaedic Service for dressing changes and monitoring for postoperative complications. The patient had no further complications of his left hip and was to follow up with Orthopaedics as an outpatient. It was also decided to discontinue the Lovenox given the patient's risk of bleeding and risk of fall and to continue him only on aspirin therapy. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient had no cardiac history at the time of admission and demonstrated a normal electrocardiogram without evidence of cardiomegaly on chest x-ray. Following surgical correction of his hip fracture, the patient was noted to develop congestive heart failure which was thought secondary to increased fluid needs due to hypotension in the postoperative period. However, an echocardiogram was obtained in order to evaluate for any unknown cardiac dysfunction. Echocardiogram obtained on [**3-5**] demonstrated an ejection fraction of 65% to 70% with normal atrial and ventricular size; no wall motion abnormalities; 1+ mild aortic regurgitation; and no pericardial effusion. Therefore, it was felt that the patient's postoperative congestive heart failure was most likely secondary to increased fluid use. The patient was diuresed effectively during his hospital stay, and his oxygen was slowly titrated down. The patient maintained excellent blood pressures over the remainder of the hospital stay and had no further cardiac issues. 3. PULMONARY: The patient had a normal pulmonary examination on chest x-ray at the time of admission. He was felt to experience an aspiration event in the perioperative period and subsequently developed an aspiration pneumonia which was treated with levofloxacin and Flagyl. The patient was also felt to develop congestive heart failure secondary to fluid use in the perioperative period which was diuresed effectively. 4. GASTROINTESTINAL: The patient demonstrated poor p.o. intake and was felt to be an aspiration risk; and, therefore, a nasogastric tube was placed and feeding was initiated through tube feeds. The patient was also kept on Protonix for gastrointestinal prophylaxis. The patient had normal bowel movements and had no further gastrointestinal issues. 5. RENAL: The patient maintained a normal creatinine and excellent urine output over the course of the hospital stay. 6. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: The patient was started on levofloxacin and Flagyl in the perioperative period given the likelihood of aspiration event leading to aspiration pneumonia. Subsequent chest x-rays obtained for feeding tube placement issues demonstrated significant resolution of the infiltrate at the left lower base. The patient was to complete a 14-day course of levofloxacin and Flagyl and will be maintained on aspiration precautions. 7. FLUIDS/ELECTROLYTES/NUTRITION: Following the surgical procedure the patient underwent a swallowing test which demonstrated aspiration with swallowing. He was therefore kept on tube feeds through a nasogastric tube during his hospital stay. It was felt that the patient's reason for aspiration was most likely secondary to deconditioning and weakness which was likely to improve over the next few weeks. Therefore, it was determined not to consider percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy placement at this time in the hope that the patient's returning strength over the next few weeks would enable him to be able to swallow food on his own, as the patient had no swallowing issues prior to admission for his hip fracture. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged to his nursing home in stable condition. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Remeron 30 mg p.o. q.h.s. 2. Multivitamin 1 tablet p.o. q.d. 3. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 4. Zantac 150 mg p.o. q.d. 5. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Ultracal tube feeds at 70 cc per hour. 7. Levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. q.d. times eight days. 8. Flagyl 250 mg p.o. q.8h. times eight days. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) **] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 8860**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2122-3-10**] 13:19 T: [**2122-3-10**] 13:12 JOB#: [**Job Number 2216**] ICD9 Codes: 5070, 4280, 4241
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2200-9-10**] Discharge Date: [**2200-9-15**] Date of Birth: [**2200-9-10**] Sex: M Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 5235-gram full-term male infant of a diabetic mother born by repeat cesarean section to a 29-year-old gravida 1, para 2, woman. Prenatal screens benign. Group B strep status negative. Pregnancy complicated by insulin-dependent gestational diabetes. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes. The infant admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for a dextrose stick of 20 in the delivery room. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Birth weight was 5235 grams, length was 56 cm, and head circumference was 37.5 cm. Anterior fontanel open and flat. The palate was intact. Nares were patent. Bilateral breath sounds were clear and equal. No grunting, flaring, or retracting. No murmurs. A regular rate and rhythm. Pink and well perfused. The abdomen was soft and nondistended. There was no hepatosplenomegaly. There was a 3-vessel cord. The spine was intact. The anus was patent. Normal male genitalia. Tone was appropriate for gestational age. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUES-SYSTEM: RESPIRATORY: The infant has remained on room air throughout his hospitalization with oxygen saturations of greater than 95 percent. Respiratory rates have been 40s to 60s. The infant has had two spontaneous desaturations which quickly self- resolved on day of life one. No other issues. No apnea or bradycardia. CARDIOVASCULAR: The infant has remained hemodynamically stable with heart rates in the 120s to 140s and mean blood pressures of 57 to 60. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES AND NUTRITION: The infant was admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for treatment of hypoglycemia. The infant was started on enteral feedings of Enfamil 20 calories per ounce by mouth ad lib and maintained glucoses in the middle to high 40s taking by mouth feedings every two to three hours by mouth ad lib. On day of life one, the infant had a dextrose stick of 34. At that time, an intravenous of D-10-W was started at 80 cc/kilogram per day. On day of life two, the infant began to wean off intravenous fluids, and this was completed by day of life four. Calories were increased to Similac 24 calories per ounce. Before discharge to the Newborn Nursery, the infant was taking Similac 22 calories per ounce by mouth ad lib and maintaining dextrose sticks in the 60s. Weight on discharge was 5200 grams. GASTROINTESTINAL: No issues. HEMATOLOGY: No issues. NEUROLOGY: Normal neurologic examination. SCREENS: A hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses and the infant passed on both ears. PSYCHOSOCIAL: The parents are involved. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable on room air. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To Newborn Nursery. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] - [**Hospital1 **]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feedings at discharge: Similac 22 calories per ounce by mouth ad lib with a goal of decreasing to 20 calories per ounce for dextrose sticks of greater than 60. 2. Medications: None. 3. A state newborn screen was sent on day of life three; the results are pending. 4. Received hepatitis B vaccine on [**2200-9-14**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Large for gestational age. 2. Infant of a diabetic mother. 3. Hypoglycemia. Reviewed By: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 53043**], [**MD Number(1) 53044**] Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2200-9-16**] 15:46:05 T: [**2200-9-16**] 17:14:44 Job#: [**Job Number 57688**] ICD9 Codes: V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2147-7-4**] Discharge Date: [**2147-7-12**] Date of Birth: [**2095-7-24**] Sex: F Service: [**Hospital 259**] MEDICAL FIRM CHIEF COMPLAINT: Nausea, vomiting, and hypotension. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 52-year-old woman with a history of diabetes, coronary artery disease status post coronary artery bypass grafting, chronic renal insufficiency with a baseline creatinine of 4.5, who presented to the Emergency Department with two days of anorexia associated with nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. She had no complaints of chest pain or shortness of breath at the time. Her son phoned [**Pager number **] to have her taken to the Emergency Department. EMTs found her blood pressure to be 70/40 with an initial fingerstick of 133. In the Emergency Department, her blood pressure was somewhat improved at 94/45, but subsequently fell to as low as 60/palp. She was given aggressive fluid resuscitation with response in her blood pressure to the 80s after 2 liters of fluid. She was also started on dopamine. A 12-lead EKG in the Emergency Department showed new T-wave inversions in leads III and aVF, and the patient was admitted to the Medical ICU for further management. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Diabetes. 2. Chronic renal insufficiency with a baseline of 4.5 trending upward over the past year. 3. Congestive heart failure with an ejection fraction of 30% in [**2147-2-1**]. 4. Coronary artery disease status post CABG in [**1-1**] with a LIMA to left anterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft to PDA, and saphenous vein graft to OM-1. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS AT HOME: 1. Hydralazine 20 mg t.i.d. 2. Imdur 30 mg q.d. 3. Aspirin 325 mg q.d. 4. Valium 5 mg b.i.d. prn 5. Remeron 15 mg q.h.s. 6. Metformin 500 mg b.i.d. 7. Albuterol. 8. Lasix 40 mg q.d. 9. Lipitor 80 mg q.d. 10. Metoprolol 50 mg b.i.d. SOCIAL HISTORY: Patient is primarily Spanish speaking. She lives with her son. She is a [**2-2**] pack/day smoker, and has a remote history of alcohol abuse. PHYSICAL EXAM UPON ADMISSION TO THE MICU: Vital signs: Temperature 95.2. Heart rate 67. Blood pressure 96/45. O2 saturation 99% on room air. General: She was an obese, chronically ill-appearing Hispanic woman, who appeared older than her stated age. She was conversing appropriately and in no acute distress. HEENT: She had drooping right eyelid. Her oropharynx was extremely dry. Chest was clear to auscultation bilaterally, but noted to be dull at the right base with no wheezes, rales, or rhonchi when assessed after approximately 1.5 liters of IV fluids. However, note was made that crackles were present approximately [**2-3**] of the way up bilaterally after she had received a total of 4 liters of IV fluids. Cardiovascular: Regular, rate, and rhythm, normal S1, S2 without murmurs. Her abdomen was obese, soft, nontender, nondistended with normal bowel sounds. Extremities revealed 2+ edema bilaterally to the knees. Initial laboratories on admission revealed a white blood cell count of 11.6, hematocrit 31.3, platelets 369. Differential included 77 polys, 0 bands, 4 monocytes, and 3 eosinophils. Coags revealed the PT of 14.7, INR of 1.4, PTT of 44.8. Urinalysis revealed 500 protein, small leukocyte esterase, 21-50 RBC, [**7-11**] WBC, and few bacteria. Chem-7 was notable for a bicarb of 7, BUN of 103, and creatinine of 8.1. Calcium was 8.4, magnesium 1.8, phosphorus 8.0. LFTs were within normal limits. CK at the time of admission was initially 201, increased to 255, and up to 402. Troponin went from 2.4 to 4.9. ABG in the Emergency Department revealed a pH of 7.06, pCO2 of 29, pO2 of 67 with a lactate of 4.6. Chest x-ray showed a small to moderate sized right sided pleural effusion without evidence of pneumonia or congestive heart failure. EKG was sinus at 65 beats per minute with a prolonged P-R interval of 246 milliseconds. New T-wave inversions were noted in leads III and aVF. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Hypotension/shock: The patient had initially been treated with IV fluids and dopamine in the Emergency Department for blood pressure support with the addition of bicarb to the IV fluids for her acidosis. Upon admission to the MICU, a Swan-Ganz catheter was placed, which was suggestive of both cardiogenic and hypovolemic shock with PA pressure of 54/23, wedge of 20, CVP of 19. Cardiac output and cardiac index of 4.4 and 2.7 respectively with a SVR of 919. Blood pressure improved dramatically with correction of volume and acid-base status, and dopamine was quickly weaned off. After the volume resuscitation, patient was actually significantly hypertensive. 2. Cardiovascular: Patient's troponin ultimately trended to greater than 50 in the setting of her renal failure. Her peak CK was 402 with a MB of 33 leading to an index of 8. Cardiology was consulted. The patient was given aspirin, Heparin, and Lopressor after her blood pressure had stabilized. Nitropaste and hydralazine were added for afterload reduction as ACE inhibition was contraindicated. Echocardiogram revealed an EF of 30-40% with inferolateral and basal inferior akinesis, RV pressure and volume overload with 3+ TR and 1+ MR. Ischemia was thought to be secondary due to demand. Patient ultimately went to the Cath Laboratory on [**2147-7-7**], which showed subtotal occlusion of the distal RCA at the PDA, which is now status post PTCA and stent. Following catheterization, the patient was continued on aspirin and Plavix in addition to her Lipitor for her coronary artery disease. 3. Acute on chronic renal failure: This is felt to be secondary to ATN in the setting of her hypotension. Patient was started on hemodialysis in the MICU along with erythropoietin and Amphojel. All of her medications were dosed for creatinine clearance of less than 10. Renal ultrasound showed normal sized kidneys without evidence of hydronephrosis and good blood flow to the kidneys bilaterally. Metformin was held and hemodialysis was performed by Permacath which was placed on [**2147-7-6**]. Creatinine improved to 6.0 at the time of transfer out of the ICU on [**2147-7-8**], and hemodialysis was continued through the time of discharge. 4. Acid base: Patient was profoundly acidemic at the time of admission with a gap metabolic acidosis secondary to lactate from her state of hypoperfusion as well as metformin. In addition, she had a nongap metabolic acidosis likely from her uremia as well as GI losses of bicarbonate. Her initial ABG was 7.06/29/67. Patient was repleted aggressively with IV fluids containing bicarbonate as well as p.o. sodium bicarbonate. ABG prior to transfer out of the ICU was 7.44/37/89. 5. Anemia: The patient's anemia was initially thought to be due to her renal failure with an acute drop secondary to hemodilution from the aggressive volume resuscitation she initially resolved. She was started on Epo on [**2147-7-5**], and transfused a total of 3 units of packed red cells on [**6-4**], and [**2147-7-8**] to maintain her hematocrit greater than 30 given her coronary artery disease. On [**2147-7-8**], the day of transfer from the ICU, the patient's Procrit was discontinued, and iron studies were consistent with anemia of chronic disease. Patient was continued to be transfused on an as needed basis. 6. Hypertension: As noted above, the patient was quite hypertensive following her initial resuscitation. In the ICU, she had been treated with escalating doses of beta blocker, hydralazine, and nitrates, plus hemodialysis for treatment of volume overload. At the time of discharge, her blood pressure was well controlled with Lopressor 75 mg t.i.d., hydralazine 75 mg q.6h., and the nitrates were discontinued. 7. Urinary tract infection: The patient was treated with levofloxacin renally dosed for an appropriate course. 8. Diabetes: The patient had been managed as an outpatient with metformin. This was held on admission because of her acidosis and acute renal failure. She was covered by insulin-sliding scale throughout her hospital stay. 9. Disposition: Prior to discharge, the patient was evaluated by Physical Therapy, who felt that the patient was okay to go home with VNA and home PT. Hemodialysis was arranged in an outpatient setting. Ultimately, prior to discharge, there was some confusion as to where the patient would go. Case Management had worked out an arrangement with the patient's son, [**Name (NI) 24039**], that she would be discharged in the morning of the 12th to his house. However, after her son had left the hospital, her other son and her goddaughter arrived to the hospital requesting to take her home that evening. Because it was unclear exactly where she was to be going, VNA service cancelled their contract and wanted to re-evaluate in the morning when plans which were more firm could be setup. Patient assisted on leaving that evening despite numerous attempts to have her stay. Situation was discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], who agreed that it was okay to officially discharge the patient with plans to arrange for services in the morning, so the patient was discharged to the care of her goddaughter, who had planned to stay home to care for her. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Hypovolemia. 2. Acute on chronic renal failure. 3. Urinary tract infection. 4. Anemia. 5. Non-Q-wave myocardial infarction. 6. Hypertension. 7. Diabetes. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d. 3. Lopressor 75 mg p.o. t.i.d. 4. Calcium acetate two tablets t.i.d. with meals. 5. Folic acid, vitamin B complex, vitamin C 1 mg q.d. 6. Hydralazine 75 mg q.6h. 7. Levofloxacin 250 mg to be taken for one more dose. 8. Lipitor 80 mg q.d. 9. Remeron 15 mg q.h.s. 10. Zantac 75 mg p.o. q.d. 11. Senna one tablet b.i.d. prn. 12. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. FOLLOWUP: Patient is to make an appointment with her primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 1789**] within the next 1-2 weeks, and to followup with Nephrology as recommended. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) 313**],[**First Name3 (LF) 312**] 12-766 Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 6166**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2147-10-5**] 10:54 T: [**2147-10-6**] 04:36 JOB#: [**Job Number 24040**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5990, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2117-3-4**] Discharge Date: [**2117-3-17**] Date of Birth: [**2042-3-1**] Sex: M Service: NEURO/MEDICINE HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 13712**] is a 75 year-old man with a past medical history of hypertension, type 2 diabetes, end stage renal disease requiring hemodialysis who presented to the hospital less then one hour after sudden onset of right sided weakness. The history on presentation was verbalize answers. Mr. [**Known lastname 13712**] was at home with his wife the evening of admission in his usual state of health. At around 7:00 p.m. the evening of admission the patient sat down in a chair and suddenly he developed right sided facial droop and began to drool from the right side of his mouth. His speech also became slurred/dysarthric. The patient was to take the patient to the car to bring him to the hospital, but he was unable to ambulate without great difficulty, therefore she called EMS shortly thereafter. The patient's wife denies any recent trauma, surgery, falls, reported no symptoms prior to the onset of weakness, no headaches. The patient's wife denied any recent or distant history of GI or urinary bleeding, recent anticoagulation agents, no seizure like activity or history of stroke. No previous intracranial hemorrhage or surgery. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. End stage renal disease on dialysis Monday, Wednesday and Friday, dialyzed via fistula in left arm. 2. Insulin dependent diabetes. 3. Hypertension. ALLERGIES: Valtrex, which is given for herpes zoster roughly two months prior to admission and resulted in hallucinations. MEDICATIONS: 1. Insulin NPH. 2. Nephrocaps. 3. Epogen at dialysis. 4. Lipitor. 5. Antihypertensive unknown at the time of admission which type. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with his wife in [**Name (NI) 8**]. He denies smoking, drugs or alcohol history. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission he was afebrile with a blood pressure ranging from 178 to 210 and a heart rate of 78. In general he was able to open and close his eyes on command. He appeared anxious. The patient was aphasic. On neurological examination pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation. His visual fields were grossly intact. Extraocular movements intact. Normal facial sensation. Tongue midline. Motor examination his left upper extremity was 5 out of 5 throughout. On right upper extremity examination he was able to lift his arm against gravity to 30 degrees, unable to open and close fist. Right upper extremity strength was 2 out of 5. Lower extremities were 5 out of 5 bilaterally. Sensory examination was grossly normal throughout and coordination was grossly normal. There are no other physical examination findings documented on presentation. LABORATORIES ON PRESENTATION: Hematocrit 38.7, hemoglobin 12.7, white count 5.6, platelet count 219, MCV 99, PT 12.5, PTT 29.4, INR 1.0. Chemistries 142, 4.3, 101, 27, 39, 7.7 and 138. The patient had a CT on admission that showed evidence of multiple small areas of increased density suggestive of old cerebrovascular accidents. No evidence of acute bleed. IMPRESSION ON ADMISSION: This is a 75 year-old man with a complicated past medical history including hypertension and end stage renal disease now with a witnessed stroke effecting his right side. The patient received tissue plasminogen activator within 55 minutes of reaching the hospital, therefore roughly two hours after the onset of his symptoms. His right sided weakness subjectively improved after tissue plasminogen activator administration. The patient was initial placed on a labetalol drip to decrease his systolic to less then 170 and was transferred to the Neuro ICU. The prior is a summary of the [**Hospital 228**] hospital course prior to transfer to the Medicine Service on [**2117-3-12**]. HOSPITAL COURSE: On the [****] the patient developed worsening of his right sided hemiparesis acutely. This was thought to be secondary to hypotension, therefore the Labetalol drip was discontinued. The patient's blood pressure had dropped to a systolic of 100. He was placed on neo-synephrine drip to maintain systolics greater then 140. The patient had an MRI on [**2117-3-6**] that showed an acute left sided parietal infarct. He continued to improve clinically with increased right sided strength. The patient was transferred out to the floor on [**2117-3-6**] to the Neurological Service. On [**2117-3-7**] the patient developed atrial flutter with a rate of 130 to 140. The patient was asymptomatic and his blood pressure was stable. He received a total of 20 mg of intravenous Diltiazem and Lopressor had no effect. The patient was ruled out for a myocardial infarction and it was decided to consult cardiology. On the [**3-8**] the patient had acute mental status changes and was not responsive and was quite agitated. He was given Haldol and Ativan. There was no improvement in his agitation with Haldol and Ativan and his agitation actually worsened. Therefore it was decided to electively intubate and sedate the patient and he was transferred to the MICU. In the MICU Cardiology was consulted and recommended Amiodarone for the patient's atrial flutter. After the patient was intubated and sedated he was placed on intravenous Amiodarone. Arterial blood gas at the time of intubation was 7.36, 44 and 87. The patient was placed back on a neo-synephrine drip with a goal systolic pressures of 150s and 160s. A head CT was done that was negative for acute bleeding in the setting of mental status changes. The patient was rate controlled with intravenous Diltiazem. On the [**3-9**] the patient had a transesophageal echocardiogram that showed no evidence of thrombus. Transesophageal echocardiogram also noted left ventricular hypertrophy and a normal left ventricular function with an EF of greater then 50%. The patient had been anticoagulated on heparin intravenous since admission. He had DC cardioversion on the day of [**2117-3-9**] and was cardioverted into a wandering pacemaker rhythm with a rate of 80 to 90. On [**2117-3-10**] the patient was started on tube feeds. Overnight he spiked to 101 and his white blood cell count increased from 9.6 to 20. The patient was started empirically on intravenous Vancomycin and Levofloxacin. The reason these antibiotics were chosen is that on chest x-ray the patient had a left lower lobe consolidation and on blood cultures that were drawn at the time of temperature spike 1 out of 4 showed gram positive cocci and clusters. On [**2117-3-11**] the patient was noted to have decreased movement of his right side acutely. It was recommended by the Neurological Service to keep the patient's partial thromboplastin time around 60 to prevent hemorrhagic transformation. The patient also received 1 unit of packed red blood cells for a hematocrit of 29 on this day and his target SBP was now 130 systolically as per Neurologic. On [**2117-3-12**] the patient was no longer requiring neo-synephrine to maintain systolics of 130 and he was extubated successfully. The patient was continued on heparin. He was placed on po Amiodarone 400 po q.d. The patient also had a speech and swallow evaluation at the bedside on this day to rule out aspiration as the etiology of his left lower lobe consolidation. Bedside evaluation was negative for aspiration and a video swallow was scheduled. As previously stated the patient was transferred to the Medicine Service on [**2117-3-12**]. His medications on transfer included an insulin sliding scale, aspirin 325 q.d., Atorvastatin 10 q.d., Ranitidine 150 po q day, Epogen with hemodialysis, Heparin GTT with a goal partial thromboplastin time of 60 to 80. Amiodarone 400 po q.d. times seven days to then be switched to 200 po q daytime one month, date of initiation [**2117-3-10**]. Levofloxacin 250 mg po q 48 hours for left lower lobe consolidation, start date [**2117-3-10**]. Vancomycin 1 gram intravenous dose per level at hemodialysis start date [**2117-3-10**]. The patient's physical examination on transfer to the Medical Floor included, vital signs temperature afebrile. Blood pressure 132/74. Heart rate 68. Respiratory rate 20. Saturation 95% on 3 liters. On physical examination he was in no apparent distress. He was alert, oriented and appropriate. He responded to questions. He continued to have a right sided facial droop and drooling with talking. HEENT pupils are equal, round and reactive to light. Extraocular movements intact. Right sided facial droop. Dysarthric speech. Heart S1 and S2. Regular rate and rhythm. Soft systolic ejection murmur at right upper sternal border. Lungs bibasilar crackles roughly one third of the way up bilaterally. No wheezing. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended. Positive bowel sounds. Extremities no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Neurological right sided facial droop, 5 out 5 strength lower extremities bilaterally, 4 out of 5 strength in the right upper extremity and 5 out of 5 strength in the left upper extremity. Data on transfer to the Medicine Service: The patient had an x-ray on [**2117-3-12**] that showed a left lower lobe consolidation and mild cardiomegaly unchanged from prior examination. His partial thromboplastin time was 61.5 and his INR was 1.4. As far as microbiologic data, the patient had one anaerobic bottle from the blood cultures sent from his [**2117-3-9**] spike that grew out coag negative staph. All other blood cultures were negative. 1. For the patient's left parietal cerebrovascular accident it was decided to try and keep the patient's systolic blood pressure in the 120s to 130 range per Neuro. The patient did not require pressor support to maintain his blood pressure. He was continued on a heparin drip until his INR was therapeutic. The heparin drip was shut off on [**2117-3-16**] as the patient's INR at this point was greater then 2.0. His INR was therapeutic on [**2117-3-15**], but it was decided to overlap the heparin drip and Coumadin at therapeutic level times 24 hours. The patient was evaluated by physical therapy and occupational therapy and was said to be an excellent candidate for rehabilitation. He continued to have his right sided facial droop, but his right upper extremity weakness remained stable with 4 out of 5 to 5 out of 5 strength in the right upper extremity. This varied depending on the patient's fatigue level. 2. Cardiac: As stated above the patient was status post DC cardioversion for atrial flutter on [**2117-3-9**]. On the evening of [**2117-3-14**] the patient was noted to go back into atrial flutter during the evening. The patient was asymptomatic. The rate was 120. He maintained a stable blood pressure with this and had no palpitations, no shortness of breath. The patient was managed with po Lopresor. He had been started on 12.5 Lopressor po b.i.d. on [**2117-3-13**] for blood pressure control as his systolic blood pressures were ranging from 150 to 170. Cardiology continued to follow the patient once he was on the Medicine Service. After the patient was given a dose of po Lopressor on the evening of the 9th he did convert to a wandering atrial pacemaker with a rate between 80 and 90. However, again on the evening of [**2117-3-15**] the patient reentered atrial flutter, this time with a rate of 130 to 140. At this time he was symptomatic and he dropped his blood pressure to 80/60. He felt weak and described right sided weakness with this blood pressure. He denied chest pain, palpitations or shortness of breath. Of note, this happened after the patient had been hemodialyzed during the day with removal of 1.5 kilograms of fluid. The patient was orthostatic on examination. His blood pressure responded to two 500 cc normal saline boluses and when his blood pressure stabilized he was given another dose of po Lopressor 12.5 times one. His heart rate then dropped to 100 to 110 still with atrial flutter. Cardiology impression of this was that the atrial flutter was likely exacerbated by hypertension and that for now the patient would be best managed medically with Amiodarone po with the potential for repeat DC cardioversion three to four weeks after discharge. The decision to ablate the patient was considered, however, it was thought that this was not ideal as the patient has recently suffered a stroke. The patient was to be followed by Cardiology upon discharge to rehabilitation and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 73**] from the Electrophysiology Department would be following his ECG at the rehab and dosing his Amiodarone accordingly. 3. Infectious disease: The patient had a left lower lobe pneumonia. He was continued on Levofloxacin 250 mg po q 48 hours. His white count trended down to 10.0 after a peak of 20. The Vancomycin was discontinued as the coag negative staph and one out of four blood cultures was deemed a contaminant. Aspiration as the cause of the pneumonia was considered, however, the patient had a negative bedside speech and swallow evaluation and a negative video swallow, therefore his diet was advanced as tolerated. 4. Renal: The patient continued to be dialyzed on Monday, Wednesday and Fridays. He was given Epogen during hemodialysis. 5. Diabetes: For the patient's diabetes he was kept on a regular insulin sliding scale and his blood sugars were well controlled ranging from 100 to 150. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged to [**Hospital **] Medical Rehabilitation for neurological rehab. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Left parietal stroke with residual right sided facial droop. 2. Left lower lobe pneumonia. 3. Atrial flutter status post DC cardioversion [**2117-3-9**] with recurrent atrial flutter developing five days after cardioversion. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Ranitidine 150 mg po q day. 2. Lopresor 12.5 po b.i.d. 3. Amiodarone 400 q.d. 4. Regular insulin sliding scale. 6. Aspirin 325 mg q.d. 7. Atorvastatin 10 q.d. 8. Tylenol 350 to 650 q 4 to 6 hours prn. 9. Coumadin to be dosed for an INR of 2 to 3, dosage on discharge is 2.5 mg q.h.s. 10. Sevelamer 800 mg po t.i.d. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. At rehab the patient should have daily ECGs. 2. Hemodialysis on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Of note the dialysis technician should be careful with the amount of fluid removal/filtration as the patient's atrial flutter worsens when the patient is made too dry. 3. As stated above the patient is to with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 73**] from [**Hospital1 69**] Cardiology Department who will look at the patient's ECGs and manage his Amiodarone dosing. His office is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 902**]. [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5712**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 45275**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2117-3-17**] 08:23 T: [**2117-3-17**] 08:33 JOB#: [**Job Number 46544**] ICD9 Codes: 486
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2170-11-9**] Discharge Date: [**2170-11-13**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 983**] Chief Complaint: Bloody bowel movement Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Sigmoidoscopy ([**2170-11-12**]) History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **]F with a pmh significant for osteoarthritis, HTN, and prior C. Diff infection x2, transferred via [**Location (un) **] from [**Hospital1 6687**] for acute onset, painless LGIB. Overnight at 2am, Ms. [**Known lastname 69553**] [**Last Name (Titles) 5058**] and had a large painless BM that was formed and brown, with surrounding bright red blood. While at the OSH she had labs significant for HCT of 39, and a chem 7 within normal limits. She was normotensive and her HR was within normal limits. While there she began to feel "unwell," had a large dark BM and correspondin BPs in the 80s/50s. She was placed in T-[**Last Name (un) **], given 2L IVF with return of BP to 110s systolic and resolution of symptoms. She was given 1 dose of Cipro, Flagyl, and stool cultures were sent. Planned CT abd, but pt became transiently hypotensive. She was transferred to our ED for higher level of care. . Denies associated abdominal pain, fever, recent antibiotic use or travel. No sick contacts. [**Name (NI) **] CP, SOB, diarrhea, constipation, no anticoagulation use. Denies dizziness, lightheadedness, or pre-syncope. HD stable with normal MS in transport. . In the ED, initial VS were: 99.8, 74, 118/63, 16, 98% on RA. Guaiac + with dark red blood and stool. A T&S was sent, 2 PIV placed. NG lavage negative. GI c/s: recommend NG lavage to r/o UGIB. Received 1L NS in the ED. A CXR showed no acute cardiopulmonary process. . On arrival to the MICU, she was resting in bed comfortable, normotensive, with 18 and 20g IVs. She was without complaint. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) All else negative. Past Medical History: Hypertension Osteoarthritis Prior history of C. Diff x2 Social History: Originally from [**Hospital1 6687**]. Husband past away 31 years ago. She has 4 children (5 total, 1 past away from complications of DM), 8 grandchildren, and 1 great-grandchild. - Tobacco: Former - Alcohol: No EtoH - Illicits: No elicits Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: On Admission: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no cervical LAD CV: Normal rate and regular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Crackles at the bilateral bases, no wheezes, rales, ronchi, otherwise clear Abdomen: soft, TTP in the RLQ, LUQ, LLQ. Non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation On Discharge: VS - 96.4, 128/66, 72, 16, 95%RA GENERAL - well-appearing woman in NAD, comfortable, appropriate HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no JVD, LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/ND, mild diffuse tenderness (similar to prior), no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs) SKIN - no rashes or lesions NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength [**4-26**] throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout Pertinent Results: Admission- [**2170-11-9**] 01:44PM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.89* Hgb-11.5* Hct-33.1* MCV-85 MCH-29.5 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-252 [**2170-11-9**] 01:44PM BLOOD Neuts-89.8* Lymphs-6.6* Monos-2.8 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.4 [**2170-11-9**] 01:44PM BLOOD PT-13.1 PTT-25.7 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2170-11-9**] 01:44PM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-18 Creat-0.6 Na-136 K-3.5 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 [**2170-11-9**] 01:44PM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-16 AlkPhos-60 TotBili-0.5 [**2170-11-10**] 04:53AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.3* Mg-1.9 Discharge- [**2170-11-13**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-4.05* Hgb-11.9* Hct-34.3* MCV-85 MCH-29.5 MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-223 [**2170-11-13**] 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-143 K-3.7 Cl-103 HCO3-32 AnGap-12 [**2170-11-13**] 06:05AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.0 Microbiology- [**2170-11-10**] STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST-FINAL-Negative [**2170-11-9**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-FINAL-Negative Studies- CT Abdomen ([**2170-11-9**])- 1. Minimal stranding adjacent to sigmoid colon is more likely chronic changes from prior diverticulitis and less likely to be mild uncomplicated diverticulitis. 2. Mildly dilated bile ducts with smooth tapering at the ampulla. Likely gallstones. There is likely sphincter dysfunction or papillary stenosis, but if labs show a cholestatic picture further evaluation with MRCP would be recommended. 3. Cystic lesion in the head of the pancreas measuring up to 2.5 cm is likely side branch intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm. Evaluation with MRCP on a non-emergent basis is recommended unless stability can be shown from prior imaging. 4. Mild pulmonary fibrosis. CXR ([**2170-11-9**])- AP upright and lateral views of the chest are obtained. Lungs are essentially clear bilaterally without definite signs of pneumonia or CHF. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen. Cardiomediastinal silhouette appears grossly unremarkable. Degenerative changes are noted in the T-spine with small endplate spurs noted. No free air below the right hemidiaphragm is seen. Sigmoidoscopy ([**2170-11-12**])- -Stool in the colon -Diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon -Mild focal erythema in the rectum and sigmoid colon (biopsy) -Otherwise normal sigmoidoscopy to splenic flexure Recommendations: -Await biopsy results -No clear etiology of her symptoms were found. Bleeding may have been related to diverticula or mildly abnormal mucosa may be related to resolving ischemic colitis. Brief Hospital Course: [**Age over 90 **] year old female with a pmh of HTN and osteoarthritis who presented to an OSH with bright red blood mixed with brown stool and large dark stool at OSH ED consistent with LGIB. . # LGIB: New onset without pro-dromal symptoms. Not accompanied by subjective abdominal pain, diarrhea, cramping, or f/c, but patient was tender on exam. Patient was evaluated by GI who recommended starting moviprep for possible colonoscopy and CT scan to evaluate for ischemic colitis. She was started on cipro/flagyl due to concern for diverticulitis; however, antibiotics were discontinued when the CT scan suggested that the inflammatory changes were more chronic. She under went a flexible sigmoidoscopy, which did not show additional bleeding, but also did not reveal a clear bleeding source. The etiology of her bleeding remains unclear, likely [**1-24**] diverticuli or episode of resolving ischemic colitis. Patient's HCT dropped from 31 on admission to 25. She received 2 units of pRBCs and her HCT increased appropriately and remained stable (31.9-34.3) upon discharge. # HTN: Home antihypertensives were held in MICU given current bleed, and possible ischemia in the setting of GIB. As patients BP had remained stable and the patient was not experiencing additional bleeding, her home meds were restarted. ========================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ========================== # Cystic lesion of pancreas - likley IMPN, can get outpatient work-up # Mild pulmonary fibrosis - patient is not reporting any respiratory complaints, can also get outpatient work-up. Medications on Admission: Hydrochlorothiazide Vasotec Potassium chloride Discharge Medications: 1. hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. enalapril maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. potassium chloride Oral Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Lower gastrointestinal bleed Secondary: Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. [**Known lastname 69553**], It was a pleasure taking part in your care. You were transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] because you were experiencing a GI bleeding and there were concerns regarding your blood pressure. You were observed in our medical intensive care unit and your blood pressures remained stable. You no longer were experiencing overt bleeding and you were transferred to the general medical floor. You later underwent a sigmoidoscopy which did not show any additional bleeding, but it also did not reveal its original source. The pain/bleeding may have been due to a lack of blood flow to the colon, but this process seems to have resolved. We recommend you continue taking all of your medications as previously directed. No changes were made. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22442**], within the next week. We also recommend you contact Dr.[**Name2 (NI) 23373**] office ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2306**], regarding possible follow up. ICD9 Codes: 2851, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2198-3-11**] Discharge Date: [**2198-3-15**] Date of Birth: [**2143-8-20**] Sex: M Service: Medicine CHIEF COMPLAINT: Increasing uremia. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 54-year-old male with a history of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus times 40 years with a progressively worsening course of renal failure. He has been followed by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] for his renal failure caused by diabetic nephropathy. Over the last few weeks, he has had increased nausea, anorexia, fatigue, and weakness and noted by his wife to have slow mentation. He is status post AV fistula placement in his left arm, and since then has developed an infection and increasing pain in the left fourth digit distally. He has also had an increasing number of falls over the last few weeks and wears bilateral leg braces for neuropathy. He has multiple small foot ulcers. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Review of systems is negative for recent fevers, chills, abdominal pain, diarrhea, melena or bright red blood per rectum. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Anemia with a baseline hematocrit of 26 to 30. 2. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus times 40 years complicated by neuropathy and retinopathy. 3. Gastroparesis. 4. Status post toe amputation times two on his right foot. 5. Nephropathy. 6. He has had multiple emergency department visits for hypoglycemia. 7. He has also had hypertension times two years. 8. Status post left AV fistula by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2197-11-3**]. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Epogen, insulin regular 5 units and NPH 15 units q.a.m., Lasix 120 mg p.o. q.a.m. and 80 mg p.o. q.p.m., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., Phos-Lo 4 tablets p.o. q.i.d., Norvasc 5 mg p.o. b.i.d., amitriptyline 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Zoloft 100 mg p.o. q.d., Rocaltrol 0.5 mcg. ALLERGIES: VANCOMYCIN causes fever. STRAWBERRIES and SHELL FISH. SOCIAL HISTORY: Retired, lives with his wife. Use to work in sales management. Positive 35-pack-year history of tobacco. No IV drug use. Now smokes approximately one cigarette per day. Denies alcohol use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs were pulse of 72, blood pressure 187/89, weight 72.9 kg. In general, he was a thin 54-year-old male in hemodialysis, sleepy but appropriate. HEENT revealed normocephalic/atraumatic. Pupils were equal, round and reactive to light. Extraocular movements were intact. Oropharynx was moist. Cardiovascular had a regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 and S2. A 2/6 systolic ejection murmur. Chest was clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended, positive bowel sounds. Extremities revealed no edema. Fourth left digit tip was dry and gangrenous. Light touch sensation was intact. Neurologic examination revealed alert and oriented times three, nonfocal, positive asterixis. LABORATORY/STUDIES: On [**2198-2-8**], arterial study of left upper extremity showed diminished flow to the digital level of the left hand. Significant stenosis of the left arm AV fistula at the AV anastomosis. No stenosis within the arterial or venous inflow or outflow tract. White blood cell count 10.1, hematocrit 25.5, platelets 300. Sodium 136, potassium 5.3, chloride 98, bicarbonate 19, BUN 147, creatinine 10.3, glucose 378. ALT 13, AST 13, LDH 286, alkaline phosphatase 146. Calcium 8.9, phosphate 5.6. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the general medical service for initiation of hemodialysis for his increasing uremic symptoms. He was also seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], his transplant surgeon, for evaluation of his AV fistula and the distal gangrene in his distal left fourth digit. He appeared to be having a steal syndrome secondary to his AV fistula. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] recommended ligation of the fistula and for follow up with hand surgery for a possible amputation of his finger. The patient was discharged the day after admission after initiating hemodialysis without complications. At the time of discharge, he was still anorexic and fatigued and still somewhat lethargic. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Epogen and Rocaltrol and hemodialysis. 2. Insulin 6 units regular and 15 units NPH q.a.m. 3. Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d. 4. Norvasc 5 mg p.o. b.i.d. 5. Phos-Lo 4 tablets p.o. t.i.d. with meals. 6. Amitriptyline 10 mg p.o. q.6h. 7. Zoloft 100 mg p.o. q.d. His Lasix was discontinued. His volume will be taken off in hemodialysis. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. End-stage renal disease secondary to diabetic neuropathy. 2. Uremia. FOLLOW-UP PLAN: The patient will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] within one week for possible ligation of his fistula and with hand surgery for evaluation for finger amputation. He will also follow up with his nephrologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 15463**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 15464**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 22404**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2198-3-18**] 20:39 T: [**2198-3-19**] 11:57 JOB#: [**Job Number 22405**] ICD9 Codes: 3572
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2119-12-27**] Discharge Date: [**2119-12-31**] Date of Birth: [**2084-10-6**] Sex: M Service: Neurosurgical HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 35 year old male with a right-sided aneurysm who presented to the Emergency Department in [**2119-8-12**] with severe headaches with left facial palsy. An magnetic resonance angiography after that admission revealed two internal carotid artery aneurysms with one which had been left-sided. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension; 2. Peptic ulcer disease; 3. Asthma as a child with inhalers; 4. Bell's palsy in [**2119-8-12**]. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: [**2119-8-12**] Left carotid bifurcation. ALLERGIES: Codeine which causes itchiness. MEDICATIONS: 1. Tagamet 300 mg q.d. prn 2. Tylenol PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On physical examination the patient was afebrile with blood pressure 151/94, pulse 80. Neurological examination demonstrated left-sided craniotomy with increased sensation in the left frontal parietal and left temporal regions. The patient's pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation. Extraocular muscles intact, no pronator drift with equal strength bilaterally. HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**2119-12-26**] the patient underwent a clipping of the right-sided internal carotid artery aneurysm. Postoperatively the patient did well and his blood pressure was kept under 30 systolic. The patient was then admitted to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit and placed on a Nipride drip. On postoperative day #2 the patient was neurologically stable and did well. The patient had complaints of severe head pain and then acute pain service consult was made to assist in the management of that pain. It was suggested by the Acute Pain Service that the patient be continued on 6 to 8 mg per oral Dilaudid for control of his head pain. Otherwise the patient remained neurologically intact with no cranial nerve or neurologic deficit. The patient underwent another angiogram on [**2119-12-29**] for re-evaluation of his aneurysm postoperatively. Post angiogram he had no hematoma, no bruits no thrill and palpable pulses. On discharge the patient was awake and alert with no drift, symmetric facial motion and complained of headache which was being controlled by Dilaudid. He will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1132**] in ten days and he will continue on his Dilaudid for pain control. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1133**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 522**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2119-12-31**] 09:10 T: [**2119-12-31**] 09:30 JOB#: [**Job Number 35658**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 3051
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2384 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2200-1-8**] Discharge Date: [**2200-1-14**] Date of Birth: [**2159-11-1**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Shellfish Derived / Monosodium Glutamate / Heparin Agents Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3624**] Chief Complaint: Chief Complaint: diarrhea . Reason for MICU transfer: hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ? History of Present Illness: Ms [**Known lastname 77761**] is a 40 year-old female with Type I DM, ESRD s/p LURT [**12-15**] with recent acute cellular rejection who presented for repeat renal transplant biopsy today and was found to be hypothermic and hypotensive. She had 20 bouts of watery diarrhea yesterday. She developed belly aches three days prior to admission. . She had been admitted from [**1-3**] to [**2-4**] and was treated for a presumed UTI with ciproflocin. Prior to that, he had an admission for acute cellular rejection with ATG and pulse steroids. . In the ED, initial vitlas were 96 73 100/55 18 100% ; his exam was significant for hypothermia, hypotension, diffuse "aches" but no central foci of pain, dry MM. She was found to have DKA with a anion gap of 14 and glucose in the 300s (400s in the field) and elevated lactate. L subclavian placed. svO2 92. cvp 8-12. EKG SR w/ qtc 501. She was given dexamethasone 10mg iv once, 250 cc d51/2ns w/ 10meq k, vancomycin 1g iv once, zosyn 2.25mg iv once, flagyl 500mg iv once, insulin 10 u regular iv once, insulin gtt 7u/hr gtt, levophed gtt, fentanyl 50mg once. Total 5L ivf. . On arrival to the MICU, she complained of mild low back pain. She had not had diarrhea for several hours. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: - Renal transplant [**12/2198**]: Living un-related donor - ESRD [**2-6**] chronic DMI - DM1 Social History: -Lives in Bermuda flys to [**Location (un) 86**] for renal evals -Works as a dietician. -Tobacco history: None -ETOH: None -Illicit drugs: None Family History: The patient has no family history of diabetes or chronic kidney disease. Physical Exam: General Appearance: Well nourished, No acute distress Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic Lymphatic: Cervical WNL, Supraclavicular WNL, No(t) Cervical adenopathy Tmax: 37.4 ??????C (99.3 ??????F) ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Tcurrent: 35.9 ??????C (96.7 ??????F) HR: 80 (74 - 91) bpm BP: 130/83(92) {100/50(63) - 146/89(96)} mmHg RR: 14 (6 - 17) insp/min SpO2: 100% Heart rhythm: SR (Sinus Rhythm Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal) Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Present), (Left radial pulse: Present), (Right DP pulse: Present), (Left DP pulse: Present) Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds: Clear : ), no wheezing, ronchi or crackles Abdominal: Soft, Non-tender, Bowel sounds present, renal graft llq is nontender to palpation Extremities: Right lower extremity edema: Absent, Left lower extremity edema: Absent Skin: Warm, facial erythematous patches Neurologic: Attentive, Follows simple commands, Responds to: Not assessed, Movement: Not assessed, Tone: Not assessed, cn II-12 in tact; strength 5/5 in upper and lower extremities bilaterally, a and o times three . DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: afebrile, VSS regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs lungs clear bilaterally without rales abdomen soft and non-tender no peripheral edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2200-1-8**] 08:56PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.006 [**2200-1-8**] 08:56PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-MOD [**2200-1-8**] 08:56PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-47* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-FEW EPI-<1 [**2200-1-8**] 08:56PM URINE HYALINE-1* [**2200-1-8**] 08:56PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE [**2200-1-8**] 05:14PM GLUCOSE-146* UREA N-33* CREAT-5.0* SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-114* TOTAL CO2-6* ANION GAP-16 [**2200-1-8**] 05:14PM CALCIUM-7.4* PHOSPHATE-3.8 MAGNESIUM-1.9 [**2200-1-8**] 04:48PM TYPE-ART PO2-60* PCO2-22* PH-7.08* TOTAL CO2-7* BASE XS--22 [**2200-1-8**] 04:48PM LACTATE-0.7 [**2200-1-8**] 02:42PM K+-3.7 [**2200-1-8**] 01:06PM K+-3.8 [**2200-1-8**] 12:00PM TYPE-CENTRAL VE PO2-106* PCO2-27* PH-7.00* TOTAL CO2-7* BASE XS--24 COMMENTS-ADD ON ABG [**2200-1-8**] 01:00PM CALCIUM-6.7* PHOSPHATE-4.6* MAGNESIUM-1.3* [**2200-1-8**] 12:00PM LACTATE-1.3 [**2200-1-8**] 12:00PM O2 SAT-93 [**2200-1-8**] 11:56AM GLUCOSE-202* UREA N-33* CREAT-4.8* SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-115* TOTAL CO2-6* ANION GAP-19 [**2200-1-8**] 11:12AM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] TEMP-33.7 O2-20 PO2-118* PCO2-23* PH-7.02* TOTAL CO2-6* BASE XS--24 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2200-1-8**] 11:12AM GLUCOSE-208* LACTATE-1.2 NA+-137 K+-3.7 CL--124* [**2200-1-8**] 10:20AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.014 [**2200-1-8**] 10:20AM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100 GLUCOSE-TR KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5 LEUK-SM [**2200-1-8**] 10:20AM URINE RBC-1 WBC-14* BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-16 [**2200-1-8**] 10:20AM URINE MUCOUS-OCC [**2200-1-8**] 10:15AM LACTATE-1.0 [**2200-1-8**] 10:08AM GLUCOSE-334* UREA N-38* CREAT-5.6* SODIUM-130* POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-5* ANION GAP-21* [**2200-1-8**] 10:08AM CK(CPK)-99 [**2200-1-8**] 10:08AM tacroFK-15.0 [**2200-1-7**] 09:03AM ALBUMIN-3.3* CALCIUM-7.8* PHOSPHATE-4.9* [**2200-1-7**] 09:03AM tacroFK-7.8 [**2200-1-7**] 09:03AM WBC-7.6# RBC-2.87* HGB-7.6* HCT-24.0* MCV-84 MCH-26.3* MCHC-31.5 RDW-14.9 [**2200-1-7**] 09:03AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.010 [**2200-1-7**] 09:03AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-150 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-MOD [**2200-1-7**] 09:03AM URINE RBC-2 WBC-23* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-33 [**2200-1-7**] 09:03AM URINE RBC-2 WBC-23* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-33 [**2200-1-7**] 09:03AM URINE CA OXAL-FEW [**2200-1-7**] 09:03AM URINE MUCOUS-OCC . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2200-1-14**] 07:35AM BLOOD WBC-2.8* RBC-3.40* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.6* MCV-84 MCH-28.0 MCHC-33.3 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-269 [**2200-1-14**] 07:35AM BLOOD Glucose-151* UreaN-27* Creat-5.9* Na-136 K-4.6 Cl-108 HCO3-16* AnGap-17 [**2200-1-14**] 07:35AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-4.3 Mg-1.9 [**2200-1-14**] 07:35AM BLOOD tacroFK-16.9 . MICRO: STOOL CULTURES NEGATIVE FOR PATHOGENS [**1-8**] BLOOD CULTURE NEGATIVE X 2 . IMAGING: [**1-9**] CT ABD/PELVIS: COMPARISONS: Renal ultrasound exam of [**2200-1-3**]. TECHNIQUE: MDCT-acquired contiguous images through the abdomen and pelvis were obtained without intravenous contrast at 5-mm slice thickness. Coronally and sagittally reformatted images were displayed. FINDINGS: CT OF THE ABDOMEN: Small bilateral non-hemorrhagic pleural effusions are noted with adjacent areas of compressive atelectasis. Otherwise, imaged lung bases are clear. The heart size is normal without pericardial effusion. Small hiatal hernia is noted. Evaluation of abdominal visceral organs is limited due to lack of intravenous contrast. Within this limitation, liver appears unremarkable. Trace amount of fluid is seen surrounding the liver. There is no evidence of intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation. Mild gallbladder wall edema is noted. There are no calcified gallstones within its lumen. A 2.3 x 1.1 cm hypodense splenic focus with peripheral areas of calcifications is noted (2:18), which may represent sequela of prior injury. Pancreas appears unremarkable without ductal dilatation or peripancreatic fluid collection. Right adrenal gland is normal. Left adrenal gland appears prominent, without discrete nodule or lesions. Native kidneys are unremarkable. Imaged small and large bowel loops appear normal, without evidence of bowel obstruction. There is no free air or free fluid within the abdomen. There is no evidence of retroperitoneal hematoma. Intra-abdominal aorta and its branches are notable for extensive calcified atherosclerotic disease without associated aneurysmal changes. Mild ectasia of the SMA at its origin is noted. CT OF THE PELVIS: Foley is in place with small amount of air locules within the bladder lumen, which is likely related to its placement. The rectum and sigmoid colon appear unremarkable. Uterus appears normal. There is no free air within the pelvis. A transplant kidney is present within the left lower pelvis and there is an unremarkable appearance without hydronephrosis. There is no surrounding fluid collection. Extensive arterial calcifications are seen without associated aneurysmal changes. There are no pathologically enlarged pelvic oringuinal lymph nodes. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: No suspicious lytic or sclerotic lesion is seen. IMPRESSION: 1. No CT evidence of acute intra-abdominal process. There is no evidence of intra-abdominal hemorrhage. Transplant kidney appears is unremarkable appearance without hydronephrosis or surrounding fluid collection. 2. Small bilateral non-hemorrhagic pleural effusions with adjacent areas of compressive atelectasis. 3. Small hiatal hernia. 4. Extensive calcified atherosclerotic disease of the aorta and its branches without associated aneurysmal changes. 5. Non-distended gallbladder with mild wall edema, which may be related to low albumin level and underlying liver disease. Correlate clinically. [**Month (only) 116**] assess further with ultrasound exam if clinically indicated. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 77761**] is a 40 year-old female with Type I diabetes mellitus (DMT1), end-stage renal disease (ESRD s/p LURT transplant [**12-15**]) with recent acute cellular rejection who presented for repeat renal transplant biopsy today admitted to the MICU from the ED for managment of hypotension, hypothermia, DKA, and persistent diarrhea. . ACTIVE ISSUES: #Hypotension: Felt likely to be hypovolemic shock given large volume diarrhea. Briefly on levophed in the MICU but weaned within 12 hours. Total 7.6L volume resuscitation. Empirical vanc/zosyn/flagyl initiated. Flagyl d/ced on day 2. Vanc/zosyn the following day, she was transferred to the general [**Hospital1 **]. She remained normotensive with autodiuresis of the volume as her dense ATN resolved. . # Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)/Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis with respiratory compensation: Anion gap of 16 reduced to 12 on insulin drip. On hospital day 2, insulin gtt was d/ced and sq insulin initiated at half home dose. Bicarbonate gtt continued until the afternoon of day2 at which point bicarbonate was changed to po. She was discharged on bicarbonate 1300 mg po BID. . #Diarrhea: Her stool studies were negative for all bacterial pathogens so it is possible that this was virally mediated vs. medication-side effects from ciprofloxacin. Vancomycin and Zosyn were discontinued on day #2 of admission given negative micro workup and stable hemodynamics. . #Acute kidney graft injury: There was a mixed component of acute rejection with prerenal ATN (acute tubular necrosis) resulting from hypotension/hypovolemia as above. Her creatinine was improving to 5.9 on discharge and her tacrolimus level was therapeutic. Her tacrolimus was decreased to 2 mg po BID, mycophenolate continued at 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **]. Continued Atovaquone, nystatin, and valgancyclovir ppx. . # Anemia and leukopenia: She has these chronically, with baseline Hct around 30 and has had episodes of leukopenia in the past as well. It might be due to medication effect. She is asymptomatic from the anemia now. These will be further monitored as an outpatient. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Check labs [**Hospital1 **] including CBC, Cr, bicarbonate, potassium, tacrolimus level and follow-up with renal Medications on Admission: Medications: from last discharge summary as he does not know his medications 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 3. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 7. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 10. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for SOB, wheezes. 11. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 12. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Inhalation once a day. 13. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 15. levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO once a day as needed for constipation. 17. spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Vitamin D-3 1,000 unit Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day. 19. diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Extended Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily). 20. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: [**1-6**] Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Discharge Medications: 1. sodium bicarbonate 650 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. valganciclovir 450 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 2X/WEEK (TU,FR). 5. clindamycin phosphate 1 % Solution Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 6. Vitamin D 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a week. 7. atovaquone 750 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Ten (10) ml PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Outpatient Lab Work Please draw CBC, creatinine, bicarbonate, and potassium twice weekly starting [**2200-1-15**]. Please draw tacrolimus level once weekly 9. tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO twice a day. 10. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain or fever. 11. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 9-18 units Subcutaneous once a day. 12. Novolog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed units Subcutaneous three times a day: FBS 100-150=2U 151-200=4U 201-250=6U 251-300=8U, 301-350=10U. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Diarrhea secondary to viral gastroenteritis or medicine side effect Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms [**Known lastname 77761**], . You were initially admitted to the hospital for high blood sugars because of diffuse diarrhea and dehydration. You were aggressively rehydrated and your blood glucose and blood pressures normalized. Your low blood pressure was thought to contribute to kidney damage. After receiving fluids your kidney function stablized and your urine output picked up. You will need to follow-up closely with renal for further discussion regarding need for biopsy. . CHANGES TO YOUR MEDICATIONS: START taking Sodium Bicarbonate tabs 1300 mg by mouth twice daily CHANGE your tacrolimus to 2 mg by mouth twice daily . It was a pleasure taking care of you in the hospital! Followup Instructions: Department: TRANSPLANT When: TUESDAY [**2200-1-21**] at 11:00 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2088**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 971**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 970**] MD [**MD Number(1) 3629**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 2761, 5990, 2859
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2385 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2168-3-6**] Discharge Date: [**2168-3-25**] Date of Birth: [**2091-1-19**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 695**] Chief Complaint: Biliary Obstruction Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1.ERCP and PTBD placement in right biliary system [**2168-3-7**] 2. CT guided omental biopsy [**2168-3-11**] 3. Internalization of right PTBD [**2168-3-13**] 4. PTBD placement into left biliary system, exchange of prior right biliary PTBD [**2168-3-15**] 5. Right PTBD replacement and brushings, PTC of both drains History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 91793**] is a 77 year old lady admitted to [**Hospital3 29691**] on [**2-29**] for new painless jaundice and pruritis,found to have a possible obstructive mass on CT and underwent ERCP x2. This showed a hilar stricture and cytology concerning. Final cytology was still pending at time of transfer. A 15cm plastic stent was placed but requires repeat ERCP evaluation for repeat stenting. Her course has been complicated by a post ERCP Pancreatitis (without pain) that appears to be rapidly resolving. She is transferred on [**Hospital1 18**] on Unasyn in prepartion for a repeat ERCP. Medical record from Sturdy reviewed and confirmed with the patient. Past Medical History: Ulcerative Colitis, Hypothyroidism, Breast Cancer with Left modified radical mastectomy >17 yrs ago, also received chemo Social History: Widowed, lives alone with her dog. Has 2 sons. Quit smoking >50 years ago, occasional alcohol use. Family History: Mother: Breast CA Father: Goiter Physical Exam: Admission PE: GENERAL: Well-appearing woman in NAD, comfortable, appropriate. HEENT: NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae mildly icteric, MMM, OP clear. NECK: Supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits. HEART: RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2. LUNGS: CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored. ABDOMEN: Soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding. 2 capped PTBD drains in place EXTREMITIES: bilateral LE edema per patient's norm,non pitting. no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses. SKIN: mildly icteric LYMPH: No cervical LAD. NEURO: Awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength [**6-11**] throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout Discharge PE: VS:98.8 hr 84 134/74 rr 20 O2 95% rA wt 71.9kg A&O mild scleral icterus rrr lungs diminished 1/3 up on Right otherwise clear abd soft, non-distended. Non tender. R and L PTCs capped. Dressings clean/dry ext 2+edema Pertinent Results: MICROBIOLOGY: Biopsy Brushings: concerning for malignancy. STUDIES: AT OSH: Labs notable for WBC 9, hct 35.2,AST 106, ALT 143, AP 238, T bili 8.2, D bil 6.6, nl Cr 0.6, Lipase had been 14,680. Hepatitis serologies at OSH pos only for Hep A EKG: Reviewed from OSH, no abnormalities CTABD/PEL [**2168-3-7**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Diffuse intrahepatic biliary obstruction due to an irregular, 6.2-cm mass centered in the region of the gallbladder and extending to the hepatic hilum. The appearance is suggestive of primary gallbladder carcinoma with involvement of the liver, or cholangiocarcinoma with involvement of the gallbladder. 2. No evidence of pancreatic ductal dilation or a primary pancreatic mass. Stranding about the pancreatic tail with apparent nodularity is concerning for omental infiltration by tumor at this location. 3. Stranding and apparent soft tissue density adjacent to the hepatic flexure of the colon could represent omental/serosal metastatic disease. No evidence of bowel obstruction. 4. 9-mm left adrenal nodule, not fully evaluated on this examination due to its small size and partial volume averaging effect, but could represent an adenoma. Attention at next followup imaging is recommended. CT TORSO [**2168-3-10**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Diffuse intrahepatic biliary dilatation secondary to a large hypodense mass within the inferior right liver. The invasive nature of this lesion is suggestive of primary gallbladder carcinoma versus cholangiocarcinoma. Stranding seen within the mesentery and omentum is concerning for carcinomatosis. 2. Sclerotic lesion within the body of T7 could be a metastatic focus. 3. Small left adrenal nodule which may represent an adenoma. Attention on followup imaging is recommended. 4. Small right pleural effusion, which is larger than prior. CXR [**2168-3-12**]: FINDINGS: Frontal and lateral views of the chest demonstrate some linear atelectasis on the frontal view not visualized on the lateral, blunting of the CP angles that could be due to a small amount of pleural thickening or small effusion. No focal infiltrate. Mild degenerative changes of the spine with sclerosis and anterior osteophytes. There is residual contrast in the bowel. Tubing projects over the right side of the abdomen. Bone scan [**2168-3-18**]: Single focus of tracer uptake in the thoracic spine corresponding to T7 mixed lytic and sclerotic lesion seen on recent CT likely represents osseous metastasis. No other site of osseous metastatic disease is seen. Attemped US guided biopsy [**2168-3-21**]: IMPRESSION: Biopsy not performed since no mass could be identified adjacent to the gallbladder or arising from the gallbladder wall and extending into the liver. MRI [**2168-3-21**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Focal T1 hypointense nonenhancing lesion involving the T7 vertebral body with adjacent area of intrinsic T1 hyperintensity likely represents a bone island with adjacent hemangioma. However, given the history of primary gallbladder cancer/cholangiocarcinoma, possibility of a metastatic lesion cannot be entirely excluded and attention on followup imaging is recommended. 2. Right pleural effusion. OSH RADIOLOGY: CT ABD PELVIS: neoplastic lesion in the porta hepatis most likely cholangiocarinoma invading common biliary duct, surrounded GB with significant abnormality in the right lobe of the liver most likely infiltration by neoplasm vs liver necrosis. OSH US ABD: fatty liver, cholelithiasis with borderline thickness of GB wall, no evidence of acute cholecystitis [**2168-3-12**] 9:30 pm BLOOD CULTURE 1 OF 2. **FINAL REPORT [**2168-3-21**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2168-3-15**]): ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Daptomycin = 3.0 MCG/ML. Daptomycin Sensitivity testing performed by Etest. HIGH LEVEL GENTAMICIN SCREEN: Susceptible to 500 mcg/ml of gentamicin. Screen predicts possible synergy with selected penicillins or vancomycin. Consult ID for details. HIGH LEVEL STREPTOMYCIN SCREEN: Susceptible to 1000mcg/ml of streptomycin. Screen predicts possible synergy with selected penicillins or vancomycin. Consult ID for details.. LINEZOLID Susceptibility testing requested by DR.[**Last Name (STitle) 2324**],GOWRI PAGER [**Numeric Identifier 38654**] [**2168-3-21**]. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R DAPTOMYCIN------------ S LINEZOLID------------- 2 S PENICILLIN G---------- =>64 R VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2168-3-13**]): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND IN SHORT CHAINS. Reported to and read back by [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15723**] [**2168-3-13**] 1751. Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2168-3-13**]): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND IN SHORT re [**2168-3-12**] 10:00 pm BILE **FINAL REPORT [**2168-3-17**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2168-3-13**]): 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2168-3-16**]): ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. SPARSE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R PENICILLIN G---------- =>64 R VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2168-3-17**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. [**2168-3-13**] 6:00 am URINE Source: CVS. **FINAL REPORT [**2168-3-16**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2168-3-16**]): ESCHERICHIA COLI. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**]. DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Numeric Identifier 91794**]) REQUESTED SENSITIVITIES TO Piperacillin/Tazobactam [**2168-3-15**]. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- 2 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>64 R CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ 4 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- R TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R [**2168-3-25**] 04:52AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-3.64* Hgb-10.2* Hct-30.8* MCV-85 MCH-28.0 MCHC-33.2 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-284 [**2168-3-24**] 06:00PM BLOOD PT-14.6* PTT-52.5* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2168-3-25**] 04:52AM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-58.8* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2168-3-25**] 08:46AM BLOOD PT-14.0* PTT-55.1* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2168-3-25**] 04:52AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-19 Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-3.6 Cl-109* HCO3-21* AnGap-12 [**2168-3-7**] 06:45AM BLOOD ALT-123* AST-113* AlkPhos-226* TotBili-14.3* [**2168-3-25**] 04:52AM BLOOD ALT-61* AST-70* AlkPhos-305* TotBili-3.8* [**2168-3-9**] 01:40PM BLOOD AFP-3.2 [**2168-3-25**] 04:52AM BLOOD Vanco-22.9* [**2168-3-9**] 13:40 CA [**75**]-9 Test Result Reference Range/Units CA [**75**]-9 191 H <37 U/mL Brief Hospital Course: 77 year old woman with a history of ulcerative colitis who presented with painless jaundice. CTA report ([**2168-3-7**]) found diffuse intrahepatic biliary obstruction due to an irregular, 6.2-cm mass centered in the region of the gallbladder and extending to the hepatic hilum. The appearance was suggestive of primary gallbladder carcinoma with involvement of the liver, or cholangiocarcinoma with involvement of the gallbladder. Stranding about the pancreatic tail with apparent nodularity was concerning for omental infiltration by tumor at this location. Ms. [**Known lastname 91793**] was admitted to Dr.[**Name (NI) 1369**] service on [**2168-3-8**]. She underwent CT guided biopsy of the omentum on [**2168-3-11**]. Biopsy was without evidence of lymphoma or metastases. She was febrile to 101 on [**3-12**]. CXR was negative for pneumonia. Blood and bile culture from [**3-12**] isolated vanco sensitive Enterococcus faecium. Vanco and Zosyn were started on [**3-13**]. On [**3-13**], cholangiogram was done noting complete occlusion of the proximal CBD adjacent to the confluence of the right and left biliary ducts. An 8 French internal-external drain was placed through the right anterior biliary system into the duodenum. She spiked a temperature to 101 post procedure. Repeat blood cultures were negative. Urine culture isolated <10,000 colonies of yeast. LFTs trended down with t.bili decreasing from 12.3 to 4.1. Right PTC (biliary drain)remained open to gravity drainage. Urine culture from [**3-13**] isolated highly resistant E.coli sensitive to [**Last Name (un) 2830**], gent and cefepime. Zosyn was switched to Cefepime on [**3-15**]. On [**3-15**], cholangiogram was performed and an internal-external drain was placed into the left biliary system. The right-sided biliary drain was exchanged with another internal-external 8 French biliary drain. Both biliary drains were left to gravity drainage. LFTs continued to trend down. Ursodiol was started. On [**3-15**], a bone scan was performed to assess for metastases. A single focus of tracer uptake in the thoracic spine was noted corresponding to T7 mixed lytic and sclerotic lesion seen on CT was concerning for osseous metastasis. No other site of osseous metastatic disease were seen. Neuro-interventional consult was obtained. Recommendations were to obtain MRI to further evaluate. MRI to T spine demonstrated Focal T1 hypo intense non enhancing lesion involving the T7 vertebral body with adjacent area of intrinsic T1 hyperintensity likely representing a bone island with adjacent hemangioma. Neuro-intervention felt this was not consistent with a met and a biopsy was deferred. On [**3-22**], a cholangiogram was done to obtain brushings as attempt to biopsy under repeat liver US did not demonstrate any liver mass adjacent to the stone-filled gallbladder or elsewhere in the liver. Biliary brushings from cholangiogram demonstrated atypical glandular/ductal epithelial cells. A liver duplex US was done to evaluate CT finding from [**3-21**] of new thrombosis of the right portal vein. Duplex did reveal occlusion of the posterior right portal vein branch and a Heparin drip was started. Coumadin was then started on [**3-23**] at 3mg a day. She received this on [**3-23**] and [**3-24**]. INR was 1.3 on [**3-25**]. Heparin was stopped on [**3-25**] and Lovenox 70mg sq started. PICC line was placed on [**3-23**]. CXR confirmed right PICC catheter tip projects over cavoatrial junction. Percutaneous transhepatic catheters (PTCs)were capped with LFTs remaining stable. She remained afebrile. ID was consulted and noted hospital course of fever, RUQ pain, and hyperbilirubinemia consistent with cholangitis and associated VSE bacteremia s/p biliary decompression with antibiotics for biliary pathogen fever. Antibiotic course was set for minimun of 3 weeks. Duration will depend on surgical/oncologic plan, which has not yet been determined. She will follow up as an outpatient with both ID and hepatobiliary [**Last Name (LF) 5059**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] W. [**Doctor Last Name **]. Of note, surveillance blood cultures prior to [**3-21**] and [**3-22**] were finalized as negative. Blood cultures from [**3-21**] and [**3-22**] were negative to date at time of discharge. Diet was tolerated fairly well. Appetite improved over the course of the hospital stay. Carnation instant breakfasts with meals was recommended by Nutrition. Of note, she did receive a IV fluid and experienced fluid retention. Lasix was given on [**3-23**] and [**3-25**] (Lasix 20mg iv)with good diuresis. Weight was 71.9 on [**3-25**]. Admission weight was 71.5kg. PT worked with her and recommended rolling walker which she used with supervision. The plan was to send her to rehab near her son's home. Life Care in [**Location (un) 8545**] had a bed available and she will transfer there today to continue IV antibiotics via PICC line. Weekly labs will be required and [**3-11**] time per week INR checks as she is currently on Lovenox and Coumadin. Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS: Mesalamine 1200mg PO TID MVI 1 tab PO daily Naproxen 220mg PO BID Probiotic (Risaquad) Prilosec 20mg PO daily Levothyroxine 75mcg PO daily . Transfer Medications: Lidocaine patch TP Daily Heparin 5000 units SQ TID Synthroid 75mcg PO daily Ativan 0.5 IV Q6 PRN anxiety Asacol 1200mg PO TID MVI 1 Cap PO daily Zofran 4mg IV Q4 PRN nausea Pantoprazole 40mg IV Daily Unasyn 1.5g IV Q6 hours Discharge Medications: 1. mesalamine 400 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Three (3) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO TID (3 times a day). 2. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 3. levothyroxine 75 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 4. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. 5. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for heart burn. 6. Lovenox 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: Seventy (70) mg Subcutaneous twice a day: until inr therapeutic. 7. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day: for thrombosis of right posterior portal vein. inr goal [**3-11**]. 8. cefepime 2 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q24H (every 24 hours): stop date to be determined by [**Hospital1 18**] ID in follow up. 9. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 10. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen. 11. vancomycin in D5W 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours): stop date to be determined by [**Hospital1 18**] ID in follow up. 12. clobetasol 0.05 % Gel Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day): please apply to oral ulcer . 13. Outpatient [**Hospital1 **] Work Weekly labs: cbc with diff, BUN, creatinine, ast, alt, alk phos, tbili and trough Vanco level with results fax'd to [**Hospital 18**] [**Hospital **] clinic attn: RN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**] and [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 698**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 699**] RN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22248**] Vancomycin trough, CBC with differential, BUN, creatinine, and liver enzyme panel 14. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Outpatient [**Name (NI) **] Work PT/INR [**3-11**] x per week goal [**3-11**] Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Life Care Center of [**Location (un) 8545**] Discharge Diagnosis: Jaundice with presumed gall bladder malignancy cholangitis E.coli uti, highly resistant Vanco sensitive bacteremia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You will be transferring to Life Care Rehab in Attelboro for IV antibiotics thru the IV PICC line You will need weekly blood work for [**Location (un) **] monitoring You were also prescribed a 3 week antibiotic course. You may shower, but should pat drain sites dry and cover with dry gauze dressing daily. Observe for redness or drainage. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7447**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2168-4-1**] 9:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2168-4-6**] 3:20 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 13896**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2168-4-20**] 10:00 [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 709**] Completed by:[**2168-3-25**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2135-11-7**] Discharge Date: [**2135-11-11**] Date of Birth: [**2057-1-20**] Sex: M Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 78-year-old man with a history of coronary artery disease, who is referred for cardiac catheterization due to exertional chest pain and an abnormal ETT. He is a patient of Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Patient has a history of coronary artery disease with a MI and CABG at [**Hospital6 1129**] in [**2111**] with reverse SVG to LAD and circ. He reports that since [**Month (only) **] he has noticed exertional chest tightness. This occurred after walking 20 minutes on a flat surface at a fast pace, and resolved with result. He also notices more fatigue at the end of the day. The patient also has a history of atrial flutter, status post successful cardioversion in [**2134-7-5**] and [**2135-8-5**]. The patient underwent an echocardiogram on [**2135-9-1**], which showed an ejection fraction of greater than 50%, 1+ AI, 2+ MR, 2+ TR. The patient underwent an ETT on [**2135-10-11**]. He was able to complete 8.25 minutes of [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] protocol, reaching 75 maximum PHR. He had positive diffuse ischemic EKG changes inferior and anterolaterally, these resolved by 10 minutes into recovery. Imaging revealed a mild reversible lateral defect. EF was noted to be 59%. The patient denies claudication, orthopnea, edema, PND, or lightheadedness. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Coronary artery disease, status post MI in [**2115**]. 2. Peptic ulcer disease. 3. Hypertension. 4. Hyperlipidemia. 5. Bladder cancer status post chemotherapy. In remission since [**2126**]. 6. Herpes zoster. 7. Degenerative joint disease. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Bilateral hernia repair. 2. Rotator cuff repair. 3. CABG. MEDICATIONS: 1. Atenolol 12.5 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Zocor 40 mg q.h.s. 3. Coumadin 2 mg q.d. alternating with 3 mg q.d. 4. Aspirin 81 mg q.h.s. ADMISSION LABORATORIES: Unremarkable. Patient's INR was 3.2. PHYSICAL EXAM: Heart rate 70, blood pressure 104/53. General: Alert, oriented, and in no apparent distress. HEENT: Oropharynx clear. Moist mucous membranes. Lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. No jugular venous distention. Abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended. Lower extremities: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Neurologic: Grossly intact. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was referred for elective catheterization on [**2136-11-7**]. This revealed two vessel native disease. The LAD was diffusely diseased and mildly calcified. The vessel had a long 80% mid vessel stenosis and a 70% distal stenosis of the site of prior anastomosis. The left circ gave off a totally occluded OM-1 branch, with left-to-left collaterals and antegrade flow through a stenotic SVG graft. RCA had mild diffuse disease. There was extensive graft disease. SVG to LAD had a stump occlusion. The SVG to OM-1 had an 80% complex stenosis in the proximal part and a 60% stenosis in the mid graft. On [**2135-11-7**], the patient had two stents placed to his mid LAD. The plans were made to bring him back to laboratory on [**2135-11-8**] for graft stenting. The patient thus returned to the Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory on [**2136-11-8**] and underwent successful stenting of his 80% SVG lesion. However, during the post procedure period, the patient was noted to be hypotensive and had a right atrial pressure of 8. Fluid resuscitation was unsuccessful and the patient required dopamine and Neo-Synephrine to bring his pressure up. He was transferred to the CCU for further care. The patient was transfused with 2 units of packed red blood cells. He improved over the following days and was quickly weaned off of Neo-Synephrine and dopamine. He underwent a CT scan, which was negative for a retroperitoneal bleed. The patient appeared euvolemic status post blood transfusions and IV hydration. He remained in normal sinus rhythm. He was transferred to the floor with telemetry. He was seen by Physical Therapy, who felt that he was stable for discharge home. The patient was thus discharged home. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2057**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9725**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2136-4-6**] 18:47 T: [**2136-4-10**] 10:28 JOB#: [**Job Number 27674**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2184-12-10**] Discharge Date: [**2184-12-25**] Date of Birth: [**2116-11-8**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Abnormal Stress Test Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2184-12-10**] Cardiac Catheterization [**2184-12-13**] Redo CABG X 3 (LIMA->LAD, SVG-> PDA, SVG->OM1) History of Present Illness: Patient is a 68 year old male with known history of coronary artery disease, status post bypass grafting in [**2163**]. (SVG-D1, jump LAD, SVG->OM2 and SVG to RPDA (occluded)). He underwent stenting of ostial vein graft to Diagonal and left anterior descending arteries in '[**76**], in-stent restenosis in [**12-21**] status post PTCA and more stenting in graft proximally, stenting of the native left anterior descending artery. He had a relook catheterization one week later due to chest pain which revealed patent stents, a circumflex artery lesion was pressure wired which was negative. The patient was scheduled for a knee replacement next week and had a stress test as part of his workup. He had an ETT yesterday which was positive for anterior ischemia, patient also with runs of ventricular tachycardia. Patient was going in to Dr. [**Name (NI) 103174**] office today to be setup with a Holter monitor. He reports epigastric/chest discomfort described as a burning ? indigestion pain. He took 2 nitroglycerin tabs without relief. He reported symptoms to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4469**] and was sent to the [**Hospital3 **] emergency [**Hospital1 **]. ECG without acute changes. Pain free on arrival to Emergency [**Hospital1 **]. Patient reports he has had this epigastric/midsternal burning for several months that occurs after eating. He reports occas lightheadedness and SOB but these symptoms are not associated with the discomfort in his chest. Past Medical History: Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting [**2163**] Multiple percutaneous coronary interventions Sleep apnea Restless leg syndrome Past bilateral hernia repairs Right knee arthritis Social History: Widowed, lives with 2 sons in [**Name (NI) 1268**], retired but works at golf course during spring/summer season, rare ETOH Family History: father 1st MI age 51, and died of MI at age 62 Physical Exam: VS: 49-14 R) 119/91 L) 144/101 02 sat 100% 2L NC General: WDWN [**Male First Name (un) 4746**], slightly pale sitting up in bed in NAD HEENT: Oral mucosa pink, moist Neck: 2+ carotids (-)bruit (-)JVD CV: RRR S1, S2 (-)murmurs Resp: lungs CTA bilat Abdomen: soft, NTND, (+)bowel sounds x 4 PV: femoral 2+ pulses (-)bruit DP 2+ bilat, PT 1+ bilat, (-)edema Neuro: Alert and oriented x 3, MAEs Pertinent Results: [**2184-12-10**] 05:30PM WBC-5.2 RBC-3.97* HGB-12.5* HCT-35.3* MCV-89 MCH-31.5 MCHC-35.4* RDW-12.6 [**2184-12-10**] 05:30PM ALT(SGPT)-20 AST(SGOT)-20 ALK PHOS-71 AMYLASE-34 DIR BILI-0.2 [**2184-12-10**] 11:45PM URINE RBC-[**4-29**]* WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2184-12-10**] 11:45PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2184-12-24**] 11:35AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.00* Hgb-8.6* Hct-26.6* MCV-89 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-389 [**2184-12-25**] 05:00AM BLOOD PT-14.8* INR(PT)-1.4 [**2184-12-24**] 11:35AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-131* K-3.9 Cl-92* HCO3-32* AnGap-11 [**2184-12-10**] Cardiac Catheterization 1. Selective coronary angiography demonstrated severe three vessel native coronary artery disease in this right dominant circulation. The LMCA had mild disease without flow limitation. The LAD was totally occluded after the takeoff of a small diagonal branch. The LCX was without flow limiting disease and became a small vessel about the AV groove. The OM1 was totally occluded proximally. The OM2 was without flow limiting disease. The RCA had a 70-80% proximal in-stent restenosis present. There was diffuse disease in the distal vessel from 50-60%. 2. Graft angiography demonstrated the SVG-OM1 with diffuse disease but otherwise patent. The SVG-D1-LAD showed a patent proximal stent. There was diffuse aneurysmal disease was seen in the D1-LAD jump graft with slow flow to the distal LAD without a discrete lesion seen. 3. Angiography of the in-situ LIMA showed a normal vessel. 4. Left ventriculography demonstrated no mitral regurgitation and preserved left ventricular systolic function with an LVEF of 55%. 5. Limited resting hemodynamics demonstrated elevated left sided filling pressures with LVEDP=15mmHg. [**2184-12-10**] EKG Baseline artifact. Probable prominent sinus bradycardia with prolonged P-R interval at about 0.24 seconds. Leads VI-V2 were not recorded. Borderline left axis deviation. Inferior Q waves are not diagnostic but raise consideration of prior inferior myocardial infarction. Non-specific ST-T wave changes. Since the previous tracing of [**2181-2-4**] lead reversal has been corrected. The heart rate is slower and the P-R interval is longer. [**2184-12-12**] Chest X-Ray Clear lungs. No acute process identified. [**2184-12-21**] ECHO 1. The left atrium is dilated. No mass/thrombus is seen in the left atrium or left atrial appendage. The right atrium is dilated. 2. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. There is moderate global left ventricular hypokinesis. Overall left ventricular systolic function is moderately depressed. 3. There is moderate global right ventricular free wall hypokinesis. 4. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. 5. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. 6. There is a large (3-4 cm), posterior, loculated pericardial effusion with fibrin deposits on the surface of the heart. These findings were discussed with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3692**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 284**]. [**2184-12-24**] Holter Monitor The baseline recording was sinus rhythm at rates ranging from 85 to 86 BPM without ectopy. The baseline intervals were as follows: at a rate of 104 BPM, the QT was .35 (prolonged), the PR was .16 (normal), and the QRS was .08 (normal). Non-specific ST-T changes were noted at baseline. There were 11 daily recordings transmitted which showed sinus rhythm at rates ranging from 68 to 100 BPM (Strips #2,8,10,14,16,17,19,23,25,29,32). There were 20 symptomatic recordings with complaints of "burning and pressure at center of chest," "chest pressure," "A.Fib/nausea," "chest discomfort level 4," "A.Fib, dry mouth," "nausea, stomach discomfort, slight chest discomfort" "shortness of breath," "nausea, tired," and "chest pain." Eighteen recordings showed sinus rhythm at rates ranging from 70 to 102 BPM (Strips #3-6,11-13,15,18,20-22,24,26,28,30,31). There was 1 isolated VPB (Strip #22). One recording on [**2184-12-28**] showed atrial fibrillation with average ventricular response rates of 80 to 110 BPM with a maximum RR interval of 1.40 seconds. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1675**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Medical Center on [**2184-12-10**] for a cardiac catheterization. This revealed severe native vessel and saphenous vein graft disease. Given the severity of his disease, the cardiac surgical service was consulted for surgical revascularization. Mr. [**Known lastname **] was worked-up in the usual preoperative manner. On [**2184-12-13**], Mr. [**Known lastname **] was taken to the operating room where he underwent a redo sternotomy with coronary artery bypass grafting to three vessels. Postoperatively he was taken to the cardiac surgical intensive care unit for monitoring. On postoperative day one, Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 5058**] neurologically intact and was extubated. Plavix was resumed. The electrophysiology service was consulted for atrial fibrillation which alternated with junctional bradycardia. Heparin was started for anticoagulation. Low dose beta blockade was used with the plan for cardioversion. On postoperative day two, Mr. [**Known lastname **] was transferred to the cardiac surgical step down unit. He was gently diuresed towards his preoperative weight. He developed a ten second asystolic pause which required ventricular back up pacing and his beta blockade was discontinued. He spontaneously converted to a sinus bradycardia for which he continued to be ventricularly paced. It was assumed by the electrophysiology service that a pacemaker would be needed, however they wanted to observe his rhythm a little longer to see if his node would recover. The physical therapy service was consulted for assistance with his postoperative strength and mobility. Mr. [**Known lastname **] developed atrial flutter / atrial fibrillation again and amiodarone was started. As Mr. [**Known lastname **] did not tolerate his atrial flutter very well, the plan was for a transesophageal echocardiogram, a pacemaker and flutter termination. On [**2184-12-21**], Mr. [**Known lastname **] was taken to the electrophysiology lab where he underwent ablation of his atrial flutter. He tolerated the procedure well and felt much improved with being in normal sinus rhythm. He again developed symptomatic periods of atrial fibrillation for which his amiodarone was increased. Mr. [**Known lastname **] was transfused with packed red blood cells for a low hematocrit. Coumadin was continued for anticoagulation. Mr. [**Known lastname **] continued to make steady progress and was discharged home on postoperative day twelve with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of hearts Holter monitor. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], his cardiologist, the electrophysiology service and his primary care physician as an outpatient. Medications on Admission: Aspirn 325mg daily Mirapex 0.125 [**11-21**] tablet twice daily Atenolol 25mg Daily Cardizem CD 180mg daily Celexa 30mg daily Lipitor 40mg daily Protonix 40mg daily Ativan as needed Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Pramipexole Dihydrochloride 0.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO bid prn (). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Citalopram Hydrobromide 20 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Atorvastatin Calcium 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Acetaminophen-Codeine 300-30 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3-4H () as needed. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Ferrous Gluconate 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Amiodarone HCl 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Warfarin Sodium 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day: on [**12-25**] & [**12-26**], then check with Dr.[**Name (NI) 29686**] office for continued dosing. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO twice a day for 7 days. Disp:*28 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: CAD post-op A Fib Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: no lifting > 10#, or driving for 1 month may shower, no bathing or swimming for 1 month no creams or lotions to incisions Followup Instructions: with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 34013**] in [**12-23**] weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4469**] in [**12-23**] weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks Completed by:[**2185-3-18**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2100-12-13**] Discharge Date: [**2101-1-2**] Date of Birth: [**2048-1-28**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 52-year-old female with a history of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and alcoholic cirrhosis, fibrosis, who was admitted for hypotension with systolic blood pressure down to the 60s during therapeutic paracentesis (5 liters total removed). The patient states that she was completely asymptomatic, denying any lightheadedness, dizziness, or chest pain. Since her diagnosis, she has been following up with the liver service, undergoing multiple paracenteses (7 liters removed on [**2100-10-19**] and 9 liters on [**2100-11-22**]) which she tolerated well in the past. The patient states that since her father died last week she has had some stomach upset with cramping and diarrhea as well as poor p.o. intake. The patient states that this is a common reaction to stress. She denied any recent course of antibiotics. She states that she may have gotten food poisoning from a church meal. Her diarrhea has now stopped. Her stomach cramps improved with the medication called in by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**], her gastroenterologist. The patient has been drinking Pedialyte at home for the past two days. She denied any recent abdominal pain, fever, or [**Male First Name (un) 1658**]-colored stools. Following the procedure, the patient received albumin 50 grams and was started on normal saline wide open with improvement in her systolic blood pressure to 89. The patient was noted to have baseline hypotension with the systolic blood pressure normally in the 90s. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Alcoholic cirrhosis and fibrosis, diagnosed in [**2100-8-30**], complicated by IVC stenosis, status post stent placement in [**9-2**]. 2. Hypertension. 3. Hypercholesterolemia. 4. Status post breast reduction surgery. 5. History of anemia of chronic disease. ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies. ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: 1. Folic acid one q.d. 2. Thiamine 100 p.o. q.d. 3. Pantoprazole 40 q.d. 4. Compazine 10 p.o. q. six hours p.r.n. 5. Trazodone 50 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. 6. Spironolactone 100 p.o. q.d. 7. Furosemide 20 p.o. q.d. 8. Bupropion 75 q.d. 9. Aspirin 325 q.d. 10. Nepro p.o. q.i.d. SOCIAL HISTORY: Former alcoholic. Denied recent alcohol use. Smokes a half pack per day times 30 years. She denied IV drug use. Her father recently died after a difficult death. She lives with her son, [**Name (NI) **]. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs: Temperature 98.2, blood pressure 61/41, increased to 89/60 with IV fluids, heart rate 110, respiratory rate 20, saturating 95% on room air. General: She is awake and alert, in no acute distress, upset, answering questions curtly but generally cooperative with examination. She appeared jaundice. Head and neck: Scleral icterus. The mucous membranes were moist. Spider nevi noted on face. Chest clear to auscultation bilaterally with bilateral breast reduction scars noted. Cardiovascular: Regular rhythm, tachycardiac, no murmurs. Abdomen: Distended, with visibly distended bands on the surface of the abdomen. The patient declined palpation secondary to recent paracentesis. The patient was noted to have hypoactive bowel sounds. Extremities: There was 2+ pitting edema in the bilateral lower extremities. Neurologic: The patient was alert and oriented times three. LABORATORY/RADIOLOGIC DATA: White blood cell count 18, hematocrit 28.9 (35.5 on [**2100-11-22**]), platelets 373,000. Sodium 133, potassium 4.2, chloride 94, bicarbonate 23, BUN 51, creatinine 2.3 (prior 1.4), glucose 94. The INR was 1.4 with PT 14.3, PTT 34.2. ALT 23, AST 70, alkaline phosphatase 407, total bilirubin 5.6 (prior 2.4), albumin 2.4. Peritoneal fluid revealed white blood cells 95, red blood cells [**Pager number **], polys 2, lymphocytes 5, monos 20. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit on [**2100-12-14**] secondary to hypotension as well as hematocrit down to 23.8. She was stabilized in the unit with blood pressures maintained with systolic in the 80s to 90s and hematocrit up to 31.4 and then transferred back to the floor on [**2100-12-15**]. She was then transferred back to the unit on [**2100-12-23**] after worsening renal failure with a creatinine of 3.3 and decreased urine output. There, she was given aggressive IV fluids and placed on Levophed for increased blood pressure and increased urine output. Her urine output initially improved with a decrease in creatinine but has since dropped back down to 0-60 milliliters per hour of urine output off of the Levophed. Her systolic blood pressure, however, has been maintained greater than 100. She was also with encephalopathy and receiving Lactulose. She was diagnosed with a UTI and received Cipro times seven days and then started on ceftriaxone on [**2100-12-24**]. She was pan cultured for recurrent temperature spikes including a repeat paracentesis and was started on empiric vancomycin and Diflucan for yeast noted in her urine. A NG tube was placed and the patient was started on tube feeds but this was subsequently held secondary to increased residuals. On [**2100-12-29**], a meeting was held with the patient's son, [**Name (NI) **], to discuss the fact that there were no realistic therapeutic interventions available for her worsening sources and oliguria. The decision at that point was to take the patient home with hospice care. While hospice arrangements were being made, the patient was maintained on antibiotics of ceftriaxone and Diflucan. Her vancomycin was discontinued. She received free water IV fluid for hypernatremia and her sodium went down from 155 to 150. She was intermittently confused and required redirection; however, this appeared to be improving as her sodium decreased. She was also given standing Lactulose as well as p.r.n. Lactulose and had a rectal Foley in place. Her urine output remained minimal. However, her blood pressure has remained stable with systolic blood pressures in the 90s. A repeat therapeutic paracentesis was done on [**2100-12-31**] with 2 liters removed and 50 grams of albumin infusion following. The patient will be discharge home with hospice. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. End-stage alcohol cirrhosis. 2. Renal failure. 3. Hypernatremia. 4. Urinary tract infection. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Poor. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Compazine 10 mg p.o. q. six hours p.r.n. 2. Acetaminophen 325 to 650 mg p.o. q. eight to ten as needed. 3. Lactulose 45 milliliters p.o. q. four hours. 4. Lactulose 30 milliliters p.o. q. four hours p.r.n. confusion. 5. Prevacid 30 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. q. six to eight hours p.r.n. (as per hospice arrangements). 7. Morphine 5-20 mg p.o. q. one to two p.r.n. (as per hospice arrangements). 8. Oxygen continuous 2-4 liters via nasal cannula. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8507**], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 22654**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9296**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2101-1-2**] 11:36 T: [**2101-1-2**] 12:30 JOB#: [**Job Number 26463**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2760, 5990
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2121-12-13**] Discharge Date: [**2121-12-20**] Date of Birth: [**2054-11-25**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3326**] Chief Complaint: AMS, hallucinations Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 92689**] is a 67 yo male with metastatic colon cancer s/p first and second line chemotherapy now on Erbitux who was admitted on [**2121-12-13**] with mental status changes. He was then transfered to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for tachycardia, tachypnea, and hypoxia. Please see moonlighter H&P on [**2121-12-13**] and [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] H&P on [**2121-12-15**] for full details. Briefly, per notes, the patient began hallucinating during the days before admission, followed by increased somnolence, incoherence, and lethargy without history of falls. Per family, he had not had any narcotics in [**1-4**] days before admission. . On arrival to the Emergency Department, VS were T 94.1; HR 102; BP 118/66; RR 18; 100 % RA. He received CT Head which was negative for bleed. Labs remarkable for worsening LFTs, hypokalemia, and mild leukocytosis with left shift. He was hydrated with 2L IVFs and given empiric Vancomycin/Clinda/Ceftazidime. . On the floor he became tachypneic and dropped his satts from 98/2L to 88/4L. He was put on a NRB on which the satts improved to 95%. He was afebrile, RR 35, HR 120, BP 130/70. He denied CP, SOB, dizziness, palpitations. Per family his MS improved last night in the ED as compared to what it was in the afternoon on the day of admission. However it worsened this afternoon and continues to be the same. He was somnolent, was waking up to answer questions and then drifting back to sleep, was AAO x 3. He was started on heparin drip for suspected PE. His ABG showed 7.56/19/64 on NRB. He was xferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for closer monitoring. . In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] he was stable from a hemodynamic and respiratory standpoint and quickly was placed on RA, but he continued to wax and wane in terms of his mental status. A CTA showed no large PE (assessment for small PE limited by artifact) and he had negative LE doppler U/S's. He received a diagnostic paracentesis which did not reveal SBP. A head CT w/ and w/o contrast was negative for intracranial process. Given his negative work-up and stability, he was called out to the oncology floor. . Upon seeing the patient, he is somnolent, mildly tachypneic, oriented x 2 (his name, place). He does not intelligibly cooperate with further history other than to deny HA, abdominal pain, CP and endorse SOB. . Past Medical History: 1. Diverticulitis 2. Osteoarthritis s/p bilateral knee replacement . ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: Mr. [**Name14 (STitle) 92690**] initially presented with abdominal pain, which was not relieved with routine measures. A CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis in [**2121-5-2**] demonstrated a soft tissue mass at the base of the cecum concerning for malignancy. Because of symptoms, he was taken to the OR and a right colectomy was performed with a primary anastomosis. A liver biopsy was also performed. The pathology from the resected specimen demonstrated metastatic adenocarcinoma in the liver resection consistent with a colonic primary, and the colon lesion demonstrated a low-grade, moderately differentiated lesion in the sigmoid colon. The patient was initially treated with FOLFOX with avastin, on which he progressed. Then on capecitabine, oxaliplatin with avastin. He was most recently started on Erbitux. Social History: The patient quit smoking 26 years ago and drinks occasionally. Family History: Remarkable for an aunt who had breast cancer in her 70s, a cousin who had breast cancer, the age is unknown; and an uncle who died of some form of leukemia in his 80s. He has no brothers or sisters but has a daughter who is healthy. Physical Exam: VS: T 98.9 HR 88 (87-129) BP 103/71 (83-118/55-88) RR 30 (23-37) 99%RA GEN: Chronically ill-appearing gentleman, comfortable, in no acute distress, somnolent, and difficult to arouse. Answers some simple questions. HEENT: Mildly icteric sclerae. PERRL. LUNGS: CTA bilaterally anteriorly without w/r/r CV: HRRR, no m/r/g ABD: distended abdomen with midline surgical scar. + BS. soft, NT. mild distension + fluid wave EXT: 2+ pitting edema b/L to knees. Distal upper extremities cold bilaterally. Distal LE warm. NEU: AO x 2 (name, place). Somnolent. does not cooperate with neurological exam other than moving fingers and toes on command bilaterally. Pertinent Results: [**2121-12-13**] 10:32PM GLUCOSE-77 UREA N-20 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-2.8* CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-19 [**2121-12-13**] 10:32PM ALT(SGPT)-54* AST(SGOT)-248* LD(LDH)-750* CK(CPK)-293* ALK PHOS-797* TOT BILI-5.2* [**2121-12-13**] 10:32PM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.05* [**2121-12-13**] 10:32PM CALCIUM-8.0* PHOSPHATE-1.9* MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2121-12-13**] 10:32PM WBC-11.1* RBC-3.60* HGB-11.3* HCT-34.3* MCV-95 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.0 RDW-20.4* [**2121-12-13**] 10:32PM PLT COUNT-120* [**2121-12-13**] 10:32PM PT-18.4* PTT-33.7 INR(PT)-1.7* [**2121-12-13**] 06:55PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-15 BILIRUBIN-MOD UROBILNGN-8* PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2121-12-13**] 06:55PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2121-12-13**] 06:55PM URINE HYALINE-0-2 [**2121-12-13**] 05:59PM LACTATE-3.8* [**2121-12-13**] 03:06PM GLUCOSE-94 LACTATE-4.8* NA+-134* K+-3.0* CL--94* TCO2-25 [**2121-12-13**] 03:06PM HGB-12.3* calcHCT-37 [**2121-12-13**] 02:45PM GLUCOSE-110* UREA N-22* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-2.8* CHLORIDE-93* TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-19 [**2121-12-13**] 02:45PM ALT(SGPT)-60* AST(SGOT)-264* CK(CPK)-280* ALK PHOS-872* AMYLASE-30 TOT BILI-5.4* [**2121-12-13**] 02:45PM LIPASE-17 [**2121-12-13**] 02:45PM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.05* [**2121-12-13**] 02:45PM ALBUMIN-2.4* CALCIUM-8.2* PHOSPHATE-2.7 MAGNESIUM-2.3 [**2121-12-13**] 02:45PM WBC-11.6* RBC-3.80* HGB-12.1* HCT-37.3* MCV-98 MCH-31.8 MCHC-32.4 RDW-21.6* [**2121-12-13**] 02:45PM NEUTS-85.0* LYMPHS-10.3* MONOS-4.3 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.2 [**2121-12-13**] 02:45PM PLT COUNT-133* [**2121-12-13**] 02:45PM PT-19.2* PTT-35.1* INR(PT)-1.8* [**2121-12-17**] 05:50AM BLOOD ALT-54* AST-274* CK(CPK)-369* AlkPhos-625* TotBili-4.8* [**2121-12-17**] 05:50AM BLOOD Ammonia-65* [**2121-12-14**] 05:02PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2121-12-17**] 06:16AM BLOOD Lactate-5.9* . BCx negative x 4 UCx negative x 2 Peritoneal fluid gram stain and culture negative . [**2121-12-13**] 4:35 PM CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST; CT PELVIS W/CONTRAST CT ABDOMEN: Visualized lung bases demonstrate small bilateral pleural effusions, and minor bibasilar atelectasis. Widespread ill-defined intrahepatic nodules and masses are grossly unchanged when compared to [**2121-10-23**], and remain consistent with metastatic disease. As before, some of these masses are situated near the liver capsule, and deform the liver surface. The overall amount of ascites within the abdomen has increased. The gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, and adrenal glands are unremarkable. Kidneys enhance and excrete contrast symmetrically. There is no hydronephrosis. There is no free intraperitoneal air. Numerous small mesenteric lymph nodes are not significantly changed. CT PELVIS: Free fluid extends into the pelvis, and within the processus vaginalis, through an inguinal hernia into the left hemiscrotum. The urinary bladder is decompressed with a Foley catheter balloon in place. There is sigmoid diverticulosis, without evidence of diverticulitis. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: Multilevel thoracolumbar degenerative changes are similar, and there is no sign of suspicious osteolytic or sclerotic lesion. Note is again made of prior left hip surgery. IMPRESSION: 1. Unchanged appearance of widespread intrahepatic metastatic disease. 2. Increased ascites. . CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST [**2121-12-13**] 4:34 PM CT CERVICAL SPINE: There is no fracture, or acute cervical spine malalignment. Prevertebral and paraspinal soft tissues are normal. There is no lytic or sclerotic bony lesion. Mild degenerative change is seen at the atlantodental interface anteriorly and superiorly, likely calcification of the apical dental ligament. Facet osteophytes result in mild neural foraminal narrowing on the left at C4/5, on the right at C5/6, and also on the left at C5/6. Broad-based posterior disc bulges at C3/4 and C4/5 result in mild-to-moderate central canal stenosis. Right paracentral disc bulge at C5/6 without significant canal narrowing. Visualized lung apices are unremarkable. The visualized brain parenchyma is unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute cervical spine fracture or malalignment. Multilevel degenerative changes, as described above, with mild-moderate ventral canal narrowing at C3/4 and C4/5 levels. . CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2121-12-13**] 4:34 PM FINDINGS: There is no intracranial hemorrhage, mass, mass effect, or evidence of acute vascular territorial infarction. There is minimal periventricular white matter hypodensity, most consistent with chronic small vessel ischemic disease. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. There is no fracture. Visualized paranasal sinuses are normally aerated. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2121-12-13**] 4:52 PM CHEST PORTABLE: Comparison is made to a prior examination of [**2121-5-10**]. The heart is normal in size. There is an elevated hemidiaphragm. There is some linear opacity at the right base representing mild atelectasis. The pulmonary vasculature is normal. The lungs are otherwise clear. Port-A-Cath is identified with its tip in the right atrium. There are no pleural effusions. IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intrathoracic process. No evidence for pneumonia. 2. Mild atelectasis at the right base and elevation of the right hemidiaphragm are unchanged. . ECG Study Date of [**2121-12-13**] 2:35:26 PM Sinus rhythm. Non-diagnostic small Q waves in the inferior leads. Anterolateral ST-T wave changes which are non-specific. Low QRS voltage in the precordial leads. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2121-5-26**] anterolateral ST-T wave abnormalities are new. Clinical correlation is suggested. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2121-12-14**] 6:57 PM FINDINGS: In comparison with the previous examination, there are no major relevant changes. Due to projection, the pre-existing slight elevation of the hemidiaphragms is a little more visible. No evidence of substantial pleural effusions. The size of the cardiac silhouette is within the upper range of normal. No signs of hyperhydration. Mild atelectasis at the right lung base. No opacity suggestive of pneumonia. The Port-A-Cath is in standard position. IMPRESSION: No relevant change as compared to [**2121-12-13**]. No cardiac decompensation, no overhydration, no pneumonia. . [**2121-12-15**] 3:58 PM CHEST (PORTABLE AP); -77 BY DIFFERENT PHYSICIAN [**Name Initial (PRE) **]: Metastatic colon cancer, NG tube placement. There is comparison with the prior from [**2121-12-15**] at 2:42 p.m. The NG tube is in the proximal stomach. There is some interval worsening in the right mid and lower lobe atelectasis and pulmonary edema. No other interval change. IMPRESSION: Standard position of NG tube. Interval worsening in atelectasis and pulmonary edema. . BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS [**2121-12-15**] 4:36 PM FINDINGS: Evaluation is limited secondary to severe edema bilaterally. The SVC in the mid and distal portions on the left were difficult to visualize, though the color flow in these sections appeared normal. Additionally, the exam was limited given patient discomfort and the right tibials and peroneals on the right were not visualized. Allowing for these limitations, the common femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal veins on both right and left lower extremities demonstrated normal flow, augmentation, compressibility, and waveforms. No intraluminal luminal thrombus was identified. IMPRESSION: Limited exam, but no evidence to suggest DVT. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2121-12-15**] 2:36 PM FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**12-14**], the patient has taken a slightly better inspiration. The Dobbhoff tube extends to the lower body of the stomach. . CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-CORONARY [**2121-12-15**] 12:34 AM CT OF THE CHEST WITH IV CONTRAST: There is no evidence of pulmonary embolism, although assessment of the small segmental and subsegmental pulmonary arterial branches is somewhat limited by patient respiratory motion and contrast timing. There is no acute aortic abnormality. There are a few small mediastinal lymph nodes not pathologic by CT size criteria. There are small bilateral pleural effusions and associated dependent consolidation of the lower lobes, right greater than left. A previously identified subcentimeter right lower lobe pulmonary nodule is not well evaluated as it is present in the region of consolidated lung. No new nodules are identified. Limited evaluation of the upper abdomen demonstrates a large amount of ascites. Most of the visualized liver is occupied by confluent hypodense metastatic lesions. BONE WINDOWS: No suspicious lytic or sclerotic osseous lesions are identified. IMPRESSION: 1. No pulmonary embolism. However, there is poor filling of the segmental branches for the left lower lobe. If clinically indicated, a repeated CTA could be performed for better evaluation. 2. Small bilateral pleural effusions and consolidation of a portion of the dependent lower lobes, right worse than left. 3. Large amount of ascites and evidence of significant hepatic metastatic disease. These findings, including the need for further imaging if high clinical suspicion for PE were discussed with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4311**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4312**] at 12:30PM on [**2121-12-15**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. . CT HEAD W/ & W/O CONTRAST [**2121-12-15**] 12:33 AM CT OF THE HEAD WITHOUT AND WITH IV CONTRAST: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, shift of normally midline structures, mass effect, hydrocephalus or infarction. There is mild periventricular white matter hypodensity consistent with mild chronic microvascular infarction. There is no evidence of abnormal brain parenchymal enhancement or focal mass lesion. The paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. The visualized osseous structures are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. No evidence of intracranial metastatic disease. Brief Hospital Course: A/P 67-year-old gentleman with metastatic colon CA presenting with AMS . # Respiratory distress: CTA negative for large PE, though could not r/o small PE. CXR showed RLL atelectasis. PNA could not be completely ruled out. Exam and CXR dont support pulm edema. No echo in the system. LENIs were negative. He was given vanc and levo as well as albuterol and atrovent nebs. All cultures were negative. He was stabilized in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] and transfered to the floor. . # AMS - His mental status waxed and waned during his stay. He was minimally interactive by the time he was called out of the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] to OMED. He had no intracranial disease by CT. His AMS was likely from hepatic encephalopathy vs infection, though there was little evidence of infection. He was given antibiotics as above as well as lactulose for possible hepatic encephalopathy. Mr. [**Known lastname 92689**] also showed evidence of seizure activity in the final days of his stay. Given his poor prognosis and acute decline, his family decided to transition to CMO status. All non-comfort meds were decreased. Palliative care was consulted. He passed on [**2121-12-20**]. . # ONCOLOGIC - Patient with widely metastatic colon CA s/p failed first and second-line chemotherapy, most recently started on Erbitux. Imaging as above. He was transitioned to CMO as above. . # LE edema: stable and chronic. d/c'd lasix with CMO status. . # ELEVATED LFTs - Likely related to progression of widely metastic colon CA with known involvement of liver. No acute intra-abdominal pathology seen on Abdominal CT; cholecystitis is on differential and HIDA or U/S more sensitive for cholecystitis, but given comorbidities, patient was not a candidate for surgical intervention. . # osteoarthritis - comfort care as above . # CODE - CMO Medications on Admission: 1. Amlodipine 2.5 mg Tablet PO qd 2. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet PO qd 3. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5 mg-325 mg Tablet 5. Prochlorperazine Edisylate [Compazine] 10 mg Tablet Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: metastatic colon cancer AMS Discharge Condition: expired ICD9 Codes: 2768, 2762, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2121-11-29**] Discharge Date: [**2121-12-2**] Date of Birth: [**2052-6-12**] Sex: M Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 68 year old man who was admitted to an outside hospital after pulling his chronic Foley catheter out at [**Hospital3 24509**] Home. The patient had a urinary tract infection with probable urosepsis and he is chronically treated with Foley catheter as a result of his atonic bladder which was thought to be related to his systemic amyloidosis which he has been diagnosed with for some time. The patient developed urosepsis, took out his Foley catheter with the balloon inflated and was taken to an outside hospital for reinsertion of the Foley catheter and evaluation of hematuria. The patient had significant pain with reinsertion of the Foley catheter and was resisting significantly in the Emergency Room and was given multiple pain medications, most notably Versed for sedation and pain control in order to place the Foley catheter. Unfortunately the patient became apneic and went into respiratory failure and was intubated. The patient was admitted to [**Hospital6 256**] intubated and directly transferred to the Fenard Intensive Care Unit. The patient was monitored for one night in the Intensive Care Unit on mechanical ventilation. He was doing fine and had no signs of pulmonary function outside of a possible pneumonia in the left lower lobe. The patient took out his own endotracheal tube on the second day of admission and did very well with no further evidence of respiratory failure over-sedation from the Versed that he received the day prior. The patient was then transferred to the [**Company 191**] Medicine Service on [**11-29**]. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Cardiac amyloidosis echocardiogram from [**2119-11-22**] showing diffusely hypokinetic left ventricle with ejection fraction of 40%, diffusely hypokinetic right ventricle, amyloidosis on a lung basis. Left lower lobectomy, status post limited stage lung cancer. Cervical and spinal lumbar stenosis, status post multiple back surgeries and complicated by atonic bladder, peripheral neuropathy, bilateral ulnar neuropathy, status post carpal tunnel surgery on the right, depression with question of bipolar disorder and recurrent urinary tract infections secondary to chronic Foley catheterization. HOSPITAL COURSE: Shortness of breath - The patient continued to improve from a respiratory standpoint and required no oxygen. After being extubated there were no signs of congestive heart failure and was maintained on 1.5 liter fluid restriction q. day and his outpatient Lasix regimen. Urinary tract infection - Foley catheterization, the patient tolerated his Foley catheter and was treated with Levaquin for urinary tract infection and possible left lower lobe pneumonia, all of this was felt to be atelectasis upon further review of the chest radiographs. The patient was to complete a seven day course of Levaquin, 500 mg q. day. He had no urinary symptoms on discharge. DISPOSITION: The patient was discharged to [**Location (un) 2716**] Point. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: The patient was discharged in condition. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 2. Lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q. day 3. Levaquin 500 mg p.o. q. day to complete a seven day course 4. Norvasc 5 mg p.o. q. day 5. Toprol 100 mg p.o. q. day 6. Detrol discontinued due to anticholinergic side effects causing mental status changes 7. Lasix 80 mg p.o. q. day 8. Lamictal 200 mg p.o. q.h.s. for bipolar disorder 9. Depakote 1500 mg p.o. q.h.s. for bipolar disorder 10. Celexa 20 mg p.o. q. day for depression DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Respiratory failure secondary to Versed overdose 2. Systemic amyloidosis 3. Pulmonary amyloidosis 4. Cardiac amyloidosis 5. Atonic bladder 6. Urinary tract infection 7. Urosepsis ADDENDUM - PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient was afebrile, vital signs stable. His blood pressure was 150/65, sating 98% on room air. The patient was in no acute distress, was alert and oriented times three. Pupils equal, round and reactive to light. His oropharynx was clear, no signs of oropharyngeal trauma. Neck was supple with occasional pain from his chronic neck pain problems. [**Name (NI) **] lymphadenopathy. Lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales or rhonchi. There was a regular rate with a III/VI systolic murmur at the right sternal border which was old. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended, bowel sounds were active. Pulses were 2+ in the lower extremities and upper extremities bilaterally. The patient had 1+ deep tendon reflexes in the upper extremities, lower extremities bilaterally, 5/5 strength in the upper extremities, lower extremities bilaterally. No rashes. No edema. LABORATORY DATA: White count was 1.6, hemoglobin 12.3, hematocrit 39.1, MCV 87, platelets 150. Cerebrospinal fluid analysis showed 1 white blood cell, 4 red blood cells, 100% lymphocytes in Tube 4. Chem-7 glucose was 95, BUN 20, creatinine .8, sodium 139, potassium 4.1, chloride 104, bicarbonate 23, calcium 8.4, phosphate 3.0, magnesium 1.7. Cerebrospinal fluid protein was 47 and glucose was 54, both were normal. Urine culture was negative. Cerebrospinal fluid culture was negative with no polymorphonuclear leukocytes and no microorganisms seen, no growth on culture. Chest x-ray was as above. Electrocardiogram was sinus rhythm, left anterior vesicular block, left bundle branch block, old inferior infarct, no significant change from the last electrocardiogram. [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5712**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7942**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2121-12-2**] 11:24 T: [**2121-12-2**] 11:36 JOB#: [**Job Number 101513**] ICD9 Codes: 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2178-3-12**] Discharge Date: [**2178-4-2**] Date of Birth: [**2118-10-20**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1711**] Chief Complaint: s/p unwitnessed vfib arrest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation ICD placement [**3-23**] History of Present Illness: 59yo delivery man with unknown PMH ([**Last Name (un) 15025**] answering at home number), was found down in basement after owner of house heard "thump". 911 called, with police arriving within 3 minutes per report, and pt. found to be pulseless and CPR initiated. EMS arrived within a few minutes (13:52) and pt. found to be in Vfib arrest, shocked X 1 into eventual VT, after which he received atropine and epi X 2 with return of perfusing atrial fibrillation. GCS of 3 initially. Per EMS notes first measured BP at 14:05. Pt. was intubated in the field and brought to to [**Location (un) **] ED, where he had EKG initially in afib with TWI and <1mm depressions in inferior and lateral leads. Initial vitals showed temp 97, HR 128, BP 152/84, RR 16, 100% intubated. He was given asa 325, lopressor, and started on heparin gtt, and given 2.1 L NS. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for catheterization and further management. . Per ED note, pt. initiated on plavix 600mg and aggrastat by [**Location (un) **] and started on cooling protocol. In ED, initial vitals HR 95, BP 154/79. EKG notable for sinus rhythm and similar TWI and depressions as at [**Location (un) **]. Head CT and C-spine negative, CXR with pulmonary edema. Given vecuronium X 1 and continued cooling and transferrred to ICU. . Unable to obtain review of symptoms, as pt. intubated. Past Medical History: unknown Social History: Pt lives at home Family History: unknown (patient unablet to respond) Physical Exam: VS: T 94.6 on artic sun, BP 140/80, HR 70, RR 16, O2 100% on vent AC 100%/500/16/5 Gen: intubated sedated, cooled HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Neck: neck in cervical spine collar, JVP not above collar CV: RRR, nls1s2, no MRGs Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. No crackles, wheezes anteriorly Abd: soft, NTND, No HSM, No abdominial bruits. Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits, cool and clammy Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 1+ DP Left: Carotid 2+; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 1+ DP Neuro: fundi wnl, initially pupils minimally reactive 3mm-->2.5mm, without corneal responses. EOM not tested [**1-10**] neck brace. no gag. not withdrawing at any extremities with absent reflexes. flaccid tone. . On recheck [**12-10**] [**Last Name (un) **] later as vecuronium wearing off, pt. with brisk reflexes in UEs, but not LEs, down going toes bilaterally however. shivering in all 4 ext., though not withdrawing from painful stimuli. PERRL 5mm->2mm, + corneal blink bilaterally, + gag. Pertinent Results: [**2178-3-15**] 04:57AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.94* Hgb-12.1* Hct-35.8* MCV-91 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-236 [**2178-3-12**] 04:25PM BLOOD Neuts-82.4* Bands-0 Lymphs-14.1* Monos-3.0 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.2 [**2178-3-15**] 04:57AM BLOOD Plt Ct-236 [**2178-3-15**] 04:57AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-146* K-3.6 Cl-115* HCO3-23 AnGap-12 [**2178-3-14**] 05:02AM BLOOD Glucose-105 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-143 K-4.6 Cl-111* HCO3-24 AnGap-13 [**2178-3-13**] 09:41AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-2290* [**2178-3-13**] 01:24AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-2719* [**2178-3-12**] 04:25PM BLOOD ALT-86* AST-97* CK(CPK)-207* AlkPhos-65 Amylase-82 TotBili-0.2 [**2178-3-13**] 09:41AM BLOOD CK-MB-67* MB Indx-2.9 [**2178-3-13**] 01:24AM BLOOD CK-MB-66* MB Indx-2.4 cTropnT-0.15* [**2178-3-12**] 04:25PM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-4.8 cTropnT-0.05* [**2178-3-15**] 04:57AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-1.9*# Mg-1.9 Iron-29* [**2178-3-15**] 04:57AM BLOOD calTIBC-225* Ferritn-266 TRF-173* [**2178-3-13**] 01:24AM BLOOD Triglyc-29 HDL-75 CHOL/HD-2.6 LDLcalc-114 [**2178-3-15**] 05:13AM BLOOD Glucose-108* Lactate-0.7 [**2178-3-15**] 05:13AM BLOOD freeCa-1.20 [**2178-3-15**] 06:17PM BLOOD O2 Sat-97 [**2178-3-27**] 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-4.28* Hgb-13.3* Hct-39.0* MCV-91 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-310 [**2178-3-25**] 07:20AM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-27.6 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2178-3-27**] 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.5 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2178-3-30**] 07:30AM BLOOD UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 K-4.9 [**2178-3-27**] 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.3 [**2178-3-15**] 04:57AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-1.9*# Mg-1.9 Iron-29* [**2178-3-26**] 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.2 Cholest-166 [**2178-3-15**] 04:57AM BLOOD calTIBC-225* Ferritn-266 TRF-173* [**2178-3-26**] 07:30AM BLOOD Triglyc-148 HDL-38 CHOL/HD-4.4 LDLcalc-98 [**2178-3-14**] 05:02AM BLOOD Cortsol-28.1* [**2178-3-13**] 01:24AM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG [**2178-3-13**] 01:24AM URINE RBC-[**10-29**]* WBC-0-2 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 [**2178-3-14**] 12:01PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-40 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2178-3-14**] 12:01PM URINE RBC-69* WBC-8* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 [**2178-3-15**] 11:42PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-150 Bilirub-SM Urobiln-1 pH-5.0 Leuks-TR [**2178-3-15**] 11:42PM URINE RBC->50 WBC-[**2-11**] Bacteri-FEW Yeast-FEW Epi-0 . Micro: Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2178-3-22**]): STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. OF THREE COLONIAL MORPHOLOGIES. ISOLATED FROM ONE SET ONLY. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON REQUEST.. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2178-3-16**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 17441**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 394**] AT 1810 ON [**3-16**].. GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. . Three negative BCx since above. . UCx negative x 2. . GRAM STAIN (Final [**2178-3-15**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2178-3-16**]): OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA ABSENT. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. MODERATE GROWTH. OF TWO COLONIAL MORPHOLOGIES. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.25 S OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S PENICILLIN G---------- =>0.5 R TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S . Reports: . Rhythm strips: - initial EMS rhythm strip: with Vfib, asystole for secs after shock followed by polymorphic VT - 2nd rhythm strip with monomorphic WCT interrupted by 2nd morphology VT vs. atrial tachycardia with aberrancy. - 3rd strip with afib with RVR - 4th strip with afib with RVR . EKG demonstrated NSR at 82, with LVH and 1mm ST depressions and TWIs in I, inferior leads and v3-v6. no olds for comparison. . LABORATORY DATA: no labs provided from OSH. CK 152 with MB 6.3, trop 0.07, Cr 1.3, AST 97 ALT74 . CXR: IMPRESSION: 1. Low-lying endotracheal tube. Recommend withdrawing 3 cm for optimal positioning. 2. Moderate pulmonary edema. . CT C-spine: FINDINGS: The patient is intubated and a nasogastric tube is present within the esophagus limiting evaluation of the prevertebral soft tissues. No acute fracture or malalignment is detected. Normal spinal alignment is preserved. The lateral masses of C1 are well apposed on C2. The dens is intact. The thyroid gland is normal in appearance. IMPRESSION: No acute fracture or malalignment. . CT Head: FINDINGS: No acute hemorrhage, mass lesion, shift of normally midline structures, hydrocephalus or evidence of major territorial infarct is apparent. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation is preserved. The major intracranial cisterns are preserved. There is a 3-mm focal calcification in the left periventricular white matter. The extra-calvarial soft tissues are within normal limits. No acute fracture is identified. There is mild mucosal thickening of the ethmoid sinuses. The remainder of the paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. IMPRESSION: No acute hemorrhage or mass effect. . Echo: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. No dissection flap is seen/suggested (does not exclude). The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Mildly dilated ascending aorta. . Cardiac Catheterization: 1- Selective coronary angiography of this right-dominant system demonstrated no angiographically-apparent coronary artery disease. The LMCA, LAD, LCX and RCA had normal flow pattern. 2- The RCA had a high takeoff and required an AL1 catheter for selective engagement. 3- Limited resting hemodynamic assesment revealed normal sustemic arterial pressure (108/57 mmHg) and mildly elevated left-sided filling pressures (LVEDP 15 mmHg post LV-gram). 4- Left ventriculography revealed normal systolic function (LVEF 60%) and no mitral regurgitation. Marked apical hypertrophy with cavity obliteration was noted suggestive of apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Coronary arteries are normal. 2. Normal ventricular function. 3. APical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. . CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2178-3-24**] 8:34 AM FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**3-17**], there has been placement of a ICD with its tip in the general area of the apex of the right ventricle. No evidence of pneumothorax. No acute pneumonia. Of incidental note is again seen the old healed fracture of the right clavicle. IMPRESSION: ICD placement with no pneumothorax. . ECG Study Date of [**2178-3-12**] 4:11:46 PM Sinus rhythm. Deep T wave inversions in leads I, II, III and aVF. ST segment depressions and T wave inversions in leads V3-V6. Left atrial abnormality. No previous tracing available for comparison. TRACING #1 . ECG Study Date of [**2178-3-13**] 8:04:36 AM Sinus bradycardia. Compared to the previous tracing bradycardia has appeared. Left atrial abnormality is evident. The Q-T interval is slightly prolonged. TRACING #2 . ECG Study Date of [**2178-3-14**] 10:08:04 AM Sinus rhythm. Non-specific low amplitude T waves in leads I and V4. Non-specific ST segment depressions and low amplitude T waves in leads II, III and V4-V6. Extensive ST-T wave abnormalities. ST segment depressions might represent ischemia. Consider clinical correlation. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2178-3-15**] T wave inversions in leads I, II, aVL, V2-V6 are either no longer present or are of much lower amplitude. . ECG Study Date of [**2178-3-15**] 8:36:14 AM Normal sinus rhythm. T wave inversions in leads I, aVL and V2-V6 suggest the possibility of anterior and lateral ischemia. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2178-3-13**] no diagnostic interval change. . ECG Study Date of [**2178-3-20**] 7:49:58 AM Normal sinus rhythm with occasional premature atrial contractions. Left atrial abnormality. Probable left ventricular hypertrophy with secondary ST-T wave abnormalities. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2178-3-15**] no diagnostic interval change. . ECG Study Date of [**2178-3-26**] 11:02:52 AM Sinus bradycardia Left ventricular hypertrophy Diffuse ST-T wave abnormalities - may be in part left ventricular hypertrophy and possible ischemia Clinical correlation is suggested Since previous tracing of [**2178-3-20**], atrial ectopy absent and further ST-T wave changes seen Brief Hospital Course: # Vfib Arrest: The patient had a Vfib arrest of unknown origin. He was initially cooled x 24 hours for neural protection and paralyzed with cisatracuronium. he presented with elevated CKs with a mild troponin leak suggestive of possible NSTEMI. He was started on on tirofiban, heparin and aspirin, and plavix initally. However, as this occurred in the context of chest compressions and shock, and the patients had negative MBs, tirofiban and heparin were discontinued. He had serial EKGs while hypothermic which revealed resolution of initial t-wave inversions and normalization of his EKG. After his initial episode the patient was extubated, stabilized, and remained in sinus rhythm. he underwent cardiac catheterization to investigate the etiology of his arrythmia. Cardiac cath did not reveal significant coronary artery disease. It did, however, reveal an apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, known as the [**Last Name (un) **] abnormality. After extubation, the patient developed a pneumonia, for which he was treated with bactrim. After resolution of his pneumonia he had an ICD placed by EP. He was started on a beta blocker and lisinopril. The lisinopril was limited by blood pressure. He is being sent out on 2.5mg of lisinopril daily and should be titrated as tolerated. . # respiratory status: Patient was initially intubated during resuscitation for his Vfib arrest. After extubation, he developed a pneumonia with coagulase positive staph aureus in his sputum, sensitive to bactrim. He was treated with bactrim for this, and remained afebrile once treatment began. . # Mental status: Initially, the patient had poor mental status and neurological exam after extubation. There was a concern the the patient has suffered anoxic brain injury. The neurology team was consulted. The recommended holding all sedatives. head CT did not reveal any acute intracranial process. Throughout his hospital stay, the patient't mental status gradually improved. At discharge, he was still experiencing memory lapses and confusion. He would occasionally also experience episodes of delirium, during which he did not know where he was, and experiencing visual hallucinations. He will need 24 hour supervision at home for the time being. Because of his memory problems, we are concerned about things like leaving the stove on or other related oversights that could cause harm, but are completely related to the state of his memory. We hope that this will continue to improve, especially with outpatient neurological rehab. If his caregiver leaves the house, she either needs to find someone to watch him while she is gone, or have him go with her. It is common to experience depression after a big event like this. He may benefit from contacting a psychiatrist or therapist. . #Hyperkalemia: K trending up since admission. [**Month (only) 116**] be in setting of lisinopril. Bactrim may also cause hyperkalemia, and patient completed course of bactirm for pneumonia. His potassium improved after discontinuing bactrim. . # Fever: S.Aureus pneumonia, completed course of bactrim, afebrile since treatment. Medications on Admission: unknown Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: VNA of Greater [**Hospital1 189**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Ventricular Fibrillation [**Last Name (un) 51827**] abnormality (cardiac apical hypertrophy) Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after being found down and unresponsive, secondary to an arrythmia called ventricular fibrillation. You were resuscitated. During hospitalization, you were found to have a cardiomyopathy which may have precipitated this arrythmia. You received an ICD, which will hopefully prevent this rhythm from causing future loss of consciousness. . Please take your medications as prescribed. . You will need 24 hour supervision at home for the time being. Because of your memory problems, we are concerned about things like leaving the stove on, getting lost on a walk, or other related oversights that could cause harm and that are related to the state of your memory. We hope that this will continue to improve, especially with outpatient neurological rehab. . If your caregiver leaves the house, she either needs to find someone to watch you while she is gone, or have you go with her. . If any unsafe situation arises, please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 77975**] or return to the emergency department. . It is common to experience depression after a big event like this. You may benefit from contacting a psychiatrist or therapist. . Please follow-up as below. . Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] below (your new primary care provider) or return to the hospital if you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, or other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**] Date/Time:[**2178-5-1**] 10:00 . Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2178-5-6**] 2:30 . Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) 1220**]. [**Name5 (PTitle) **] & [**Doctor Last Name **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2178-5-25**] 11:30 . Please call if you need to reschedule. ICD9 Codes: 7907, 5990, 4275, 4254, 2767, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2101-6-3**] Discharge Date: Date of Birth: [**2040-5-3**] Sex: M Service: ACOVE HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 61 year old male with a past medical history significant for throat cancer, status post surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy with a history of minor aspiration events, who presented to an outside hospital on [**2101-5-29**], status post a mild choking episode while eating while in [**State 48158**] with cough, hypoxia, shortness of breath. He was found to have a severe right sided infiltrate on chest x-ray. He was ruled out for tuberculosis. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 1444**] ICU on [**2101-6-3**], and intubated for hypoxic respiratory failure. Originally, he was on Levofloxacin and Clindamycin for aspiration pneumonia. He had persistent fevers in the ICU. Because of his significant travel history, serologies for coccidioides and strongyloides were sent. He also received Vancomycin for a seven day course. There was a question of possible drug fever because of persistent fever and persistent elevated peripheral eosinophils. Clindamycin was discontinued and he was on Levofloxacin and Flagyl upon transfer to the floor. Malaria workup was negative. His arterial line grew coagulase negative Staphylococcus and the line was discontinued. However, since transfer out of the unit, he has been afebrile for a total of two days. He was extubated on [**2101-6-13**], with a slow wean likely secondary to his severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. He failed video swallow study on [**2101-6-13**], and since then has been NPO with a nasogastric tube in place. He was called out to the ACOVE service and currently was without any complaints. He denied chest pain, shortness of breath, headaches, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, change in stool. He wanted to ambulate. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Throat cancer, status post resection with reconstruction surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy approximately two years ago, currently in remission. 2. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 3. History of minor aspirations. 4. Status post percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy removal in [**2100-10-29**]. 5. Malaria. 6. Sciatica. MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER FROM SICU: 1. Subcutaneous Heparin. 2. Famotidine 20 mg twice a day intravenously. 3. Albuterol and Atrovent inhalers. 4. Flovent inhaler. 5. Tylenol p.r.n. 6. Colace. 7. Lactulose p.r.n. 8. Iron 325 mg three times a day. 9. Aspirin 325 mg once daily. 10. Intravenous Levofloxacin 500 mg once daily. 11. Flagyl intravenous 500 mg q8hours. 12. Reglan intravenous p.r.n. 13. Ativan p.r.n. 14. Tube feeds via the nasogastric tube. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with his girlfriend, [**Name (NI) **] in [**Location (un) **], [**State 350**]. She is also his health care proxy. [**Name (NI) **] was a former smoker and denies current alcohol use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature is 98.9, heart rate 83 to 100, blood pressure 107 to 125 over 54 to 60, respiratory rate 17 to 23, oxygen saturation 93 to 97% on four to five liters oxygen via nasal cannula. In general, the patient is alert, oriented times three in chair. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat - normocephalic and atraumatic. The pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation. Extraocular movements are intact. OG tube in place. Neck - 2+ carotids, supple, no lymphadenopathy. Cardiovascular is regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs, rubs or gallops. Respiratory - crackles at the right base greater than the left base, some bronchial breath sounds on the right upper border. The abdomen is normoactive bowel sounds, soft, nontender, nondistended. Extremities no cyanosis, clubbing or edema. Neurologically, cranial nerves II through XII are intact with 5/5 strength in the lower extremities and upper extremities bilaterally. Nonfocal examination. LABORATORY DATA: Upon transfer to Acove, white blood cell count had come down to 17.8, hematocrit 30.4, platelet count 1091. Chem10 was unremarkable. ALT 42, AST 28, alkaline phosphatase 160, total bilirubin 0.3. Differential significant for 57% polys, 2 bands, 4 lymphocytes, 7 monocytes, 28 eosinophils, and 2 basophils. ASSESSMENT: This is a 61 year old admitted to the [**Hospital Ward Name 332**] Intensive Care Unit from [**Hospital 48159**] Hospital for hypoxic respiratory failure and severe right sided pneumonia. Past medical history is significant for throat cancer, status post resection/reconstructive surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy in remission, history of minor aspirations, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, sciatica, malaria which recurs annually (former Green Beret). He was intubated shortly after his admission here and his chest x-ray was significant for infiltrate throughout the right lung. On transfer to the floor, his severe aspiration pneumonia was improving both clinically and radiographically. He was doing well on Levaquin and Flagyl. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Aspiration pneumonia - This was thought to be secondary to aspiration, however, given his travel history, he was worked up for coccidioidomycosis and histoplasmosis. At the time of this dictation, these serologies are still pending. He was intubated on [**2101-6-3**], upon admission and extubated on [**2101-6-12**], with a slow wean from the ventilator secondary to his severe underlying chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Radiographically, infiltrates have improved though a couple of areas on the CAT scan appear to be possibly evolving abscesses. Antibiotics were changed around though he was finally placed on Levofloxacin and Flagyl. His course in the ICU was complicated by recurrent fevers of unclear etiology. Drug reaction was considered given the peripheral eosinophilia and malaria was also considered but parasite smear was negative. The A line which grew out coagulase negative Staphylococcus was pulled. While on the floor, he was continued on Levaquin and Flagyl. His white blood cell count continued to trend down. He remained afebrile and he was using an incentive spirometer at the bedside. He remained NPO with an OG tube for medications with a plan to be reevaluated by speech and swallow service on Friday, [**2101-6-17**]. His reevaluation did demonstrate some improvement from the initial study of [**2101-6-13**]. The patient continues to present with severe to profound pharyngeal dysphagia. ENT was consulted and they recommended as well to either place a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube for feeding and that he was at severe risk for aspiration, to NPO. They recommended a CT scan of the oral cavity and neck with contrast to rule out tumor recurrence which was done and revealed no new mass. They also recommended an outpatient barium swallow to rule out esophageal mass or obstruction. He will need to follow-up with his ENT as an outpatient for this. At this point, the conversation about percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement was brought up with he patient and his girlfriend. [**Name (NI) **] was reluctant to have a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placed since he had already experienced this in the past, however, since it was unsafe for him to take any food by mouth, he agreed to go ahead with a temporary percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement. The procedure is planned for [**2101-6-20**]. For his pneumonia, he will continue on Levofloxacin and Flagyl to complete a four week course, i.e., [**2101-7-7**]. Infectious disease service was also following the patient and they will be following up on the serologies that are still pending. 2. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - He was continued on Flovent, Albuterol and Atrovent inhalers. 3. Eosinophilia - The patient was noted to have rising peripheral eosinophils up to the low 30s on [**2101-6-12**]. At around that time, he also developed maculopapular rash consistent with a drug reaction only on his abdomen. However, this resolved in a few days. The etiology of the eosinophils was unclear. The differential diagnosis included a drug reaction, however, he only had a rash for three to four days and it resolved while on Levofloxacin and Flagyl (vasculitis). Serologies have been negative and he has no renal issues, a parasitic infection (parasite smear was negative, however, strongyloides is still pending), fungal, coccidioides and histoplasmosis workup are pending, HIV test was negative and a cortisol stimulation test was also negative. Infectious disease was following the patient and they felt that the slow response to the antibiotics and the high grade eosinophilia despite withdrawal of beta lactam prompted consideration of atypical pathogens, example, strongyloides-related pneumonia, coccidioides (which can cause eosinophilia and cavities), histoplasmosis or just refractory pneumonia with superimposed eosinophilia from occult parasitic infestation, example strongyloides. They also felt that in concert with the thrombocytosis that he has that this reactive thrombocytosis and eosinophilia may be secondary to strongyloides or coccidioides. At the time of this dictation, those serologies are pending. Hematology/oncology was consulted because of the eosinophilia and they felt that this was drug related since he had a typical rash and history of an antibiotic reaction, however, the patient was not sure which antibiotic he had a reaction to in the past. They felt that this would resolve in time and there was no treatment to be implemented at this time. 4. Thrombocytosis - High platelets were noted which continued to climb despite clinical improvement of the infection. He was being treated with Aspirin, however, he did thrombose his PICC line on [**2101-6-14**], and had to have TPA through the line. Hematology/oncology was consulted and they felt that the thrombocytosis was reactive. They felt it required no special treatment though did not object to daily low dose Aspirin. 5. Elevated liver function tests - His liver function tests were elevated while in the [**Hospital Ward Name 332**] Intensive Care Unit. The etiology was not clear. However, they trended down to normal. Right upper quadrant ultrasound was normal and hepatitis serologies were negative. 6. Electrocardiographic changes on admission - It was noted by the ICU resident that these electrocardiographic changes did resolve quickly and they involved some T wave and nonspecific ST changes. Because of this, he was started on Aspirin. He may need an outpatient cardiology workup. 7. Lines - He had a right PICC line that was placed on [**2101-6-10**]. 8. Physical therapy - He was evaluated by physical therapy throughout his stay and was ambulating with oxygen, however, was desaturating down to the 80s on four liters of oxygen with ambulation. Therefore, they recommend that he be discharged home with home physical therapy, outpatient pulmonary physical therapy as well as oxygen to use at home. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Fair to good. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is to be discharged after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy placement on either [**2101-6-20**], or [**2101-6-21**]. FOLLOW-UP: He will need to follow-up with his ENT doctor to obtain a barium swallow as an outpatient to rule out esophageal mass or obstruction. He will also need follow-up by speech and swallow in approximately two weeks in order to repeat an evaluation. I also recommend that he follow-up with his primary care physician. Nutrition recommended that after his percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube is placed he be started on bolus feedings with full strength Ultracal to start on four cans per day on day one and then gradually advance to a goal of eight cans per day. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: His discharge medications will be dictated in an addendum by the next intern who picks up this patient though I do know that he will be going home on Levofloxacin and Flagyl until [**2101-7-7**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Severe aspiration pneumonia complicated by hypoxic respiratory failure requiring intubation for approximately ten days. 2. Thrombocytosis - likely reactive. 3. Eosinophilia - likely a drug reaction though may be related to strongyloides or coccidioidomycosis with serologies pending at the time of dictation. 4. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 5. Throat cancer in remission. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4446**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 210**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2101-6-19**] 11:23 T: [**2101-6-19**] 11:43 JOB#: [**Job Number 48160**] ICD9 Codes: 5070, 496
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2145-10-6**] Discharge Date: [**2145-10-12**] Date of Birth: [**2145-10-6**] Sex: M Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby boy [**Known lastname **] is a former full-term male infant born to a 32-year-old G1, P0 woman. Prenatal screens: Blood type O positive, antibody negative, rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, group beta Streptococcus negative. The prenatal course was notable for fetal ventriculomegaly noted on ultrasound. The infant was born by planned cesarean section due to macrosomia. Apgar scores were nine at one minute and nine at five minutes. The infant was admitted to the Newborn Nursery and fed well. On day of life number four, he was noted to have cyanotic episodes associated with crying. Evaluation showed that he was having oxygen saturations down to 70%. He was admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for monitoring and evaluation. A postnatal head ultrasound had been performed on [**2145-10-7**] and was within normal limits. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION TO THE NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT: Oxygen saturation in room air 96%. General: Well appearing, active full-term infant. HEENT: Anterior fontanelle open and flat, minimal molding. Lips, gums, and palate intact. Chest: Symmetrical, breath sounds clear and equal, slightly stridorous respirations on inspiration with crying, otherwise comfortable. Cardiovascular: Pink, well perfused, no murmur. Pulses normal. Abdomen: Soft, active bowel sounds. Normal stooling pattern. GU: Normal male genitalia. Testes descended bilaterally. Healing circumcision. Patent anus. Musculoskeletal: Spine straight. Clavicles and hips intact. Neurologic: Appropriate tone and reflexes. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM AND PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA: 1. RESPIRATORY: The infant was initially in nasal cannula 02 to maintain oxygen saturations greater than 95%. He weaned to room air later on day of life number four. He continued to have rare, isolated episodes of circumoral cyanosis associated with crying which were not clinically significant. A chest x-ray was within normal limits. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR: Due to the history of the cyanotic episodes, this infant received a basic cardiology workup. A 12-lead EKG was within normal limits. He passed a hyperoxia test. Four extremity BPs were within normal limits. No murmurs were noted. 3. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES, AND NUTRITION: The infant exclusively breast fed. Weight on the date of discharge was 4.315 kilograms. 4. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: Due to the unknown etiology of the cyanotic episodes, a sepsis evaluation was performed. A white blood cell count was 8,500 with a white cell differential of 49% neutrophils, 0% bands. A blood culture was obtained prior to starting antibiotics and was no growth at 48 hours. He received 48 hours of ampicillin and gentamicin. 5. HEMATOLOGICAL: Hematocrit was 45.9%. 6. NEUROLOGY: As previously mentioned, a postnatal head ultrasound was within normal limits. 7. SENSORY: A hearing screening was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses. This baby passed in both ears. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home with parents. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 38713**], [**Apartment Address(1) 40868**], [**Location (un) **], MA. Phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 38714**] and fax number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 38715**]. HCM/RECOMMENDATIONS AT THE TIME OF DISCHARGE: 1. Feedings: Ad lib breast feeding. 2. No medications. 3. State newborn screen was sent on day of life number three with no notification of abnormal results to date. 4. Hepatitis B vaccine was administered on [**2145-10-7**]. 5. Follow-up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 38713**] recommended within 3 days of discharge. IMMUNIZATIONS RECOMMENDED: 1. Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) 359**] through [**Month (only) 547**] for infants who meet any of the following three criteria: 1. Born at less than 32 weeks. 2. Born between 32 and 35 weeks with two of three of the following: DayCare during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities, or school age siblings; or thirdly with chronic lung disease. 2. Influenzae immunizations should be considered annually in the fall for preterm infants with chronic lung disease once they reach six months of age. Before this age, the family and other care givers should be considered for immunization against Influenzae to protect the infant. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Term newborn. 2. Suspicion for sepsis- rule out. 3. Cyanotic episodes w/out significant pulmonary or cardiovascular disease. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 39464**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. Dictated By:[**Last Name (Titles) 37548**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2145-10-12**] 08:14 T: [**2145-10-12**] 08:19 JOB#: [**Job Number 53729**] ICD9 Codes: V053, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2188-6-4**] Discharge Date: [**2188-7-4**] Date of Birth: [**2135-12-20**] Sex: M Service: [**Company 191**] Medicine HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 52 year old male with a history of ethyl alcohol abuse, cirrhosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and depression who presents to an outside hospital on [**2188-6-29**] with complaints of periods of nausea, vomiting, diaphoresis, decreased p.o. intake, chills, bloody stools, chest pain and shortness of breath. The patient was admitted and diagnosed with a right lower lobe pneumonia and started on antibiotics. On [**6-2**], he had an abdominal computerized tomography scan consistent with colitis and was started on Vancomycin which was subsequently changed to intravenous Flagyl. Clostridium difficile came back negative. On [**6-4**], the patient was noted to be tachypneic with saturations to 80% on room air. A chest x-ray showed worsening right and left-sided infiltrates. The patient was also noted to have a bilirubin elevation to 8.1 and a slight bump in the white blood cell count of 9.2 to 12.2. He was transferred to [**Hospital6 1760**] on Imipenem, Ciprofloxacin, Vancomycin, Ceftriaxone and Levaquin. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for ethyl alcohol abuse, gastritis, cirrhosis, esophageal varices, upper gastrointestinal and lower gastrointestinal bleed, diverticulosis, depression, anxiety, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and peptic ulcer disease. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Medications on admission to [**Hospital6 1760**] were Imipenem, Vancomycin, Ciprofloxacin, Flagyl, Carafate, metered dose inhalers, Folate and Protonix, Fluticasone. MEDICATIONS AT HOME: Zoloft 100 mg; Prilosec 20 mg b.i.d., Trazodone 150 mg q.d.; Valium 5 mg p.o. t.i.d. prn; Folic acid; Advair; Vanceril; Azmacort. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On physical examination the patient's temperature was 98.4, pulse 80 to 102, blood pressure 70s to 90s/40s to 50s, respiratory rate 26, 95% on 100% oxygen. In general he was a chronically ill-appearing male in moderate distress secondary to shortness of breath, abdominal pain and nausea. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat, pupils equal, round, and reactive to light, extraocular muscles intact, sclera icteric, oropharynx dry. Lips were cracked. No jugulovenous distension and neck was supple. Heart was regular, normal S1 and S2 without a murmur. Pulmonary had rare crackles on the left, diffuse crackles on the right, good air movement with tachypnea. Abdomen, positive bowel sounds, soft, nondistended, no masses, nontender, mildly and diffusely mainly in the right upper quadrant and epigastrium. The skin had no with positive palmar erythema. Extremities showed no edema. LABORATORY DATA: Laboratory data no transfer showed white blood cell count of 13.4, hematocrit 33.8, MCV 98, platelets 128. Urinalysis was negative. Chem-7 showed sodium 139, potassium 3.0, chloride 109, bicarbonate 23, BUN 6, creatinine .4, glucose 73. Total bilirubin was 7.1, ALT 36, AST 60, alkaline phosphatase 69, amylase 9, albumin 1.0, calcium 6.7, phosphorus 1.2, magnesium 1.2, and arterial blood gas was 7.42/34/97/96. Negative stool cultures, ova and parasite and Clostridium difficile. Studies - Computerized tomography scan of the abdomen showed diffuse wall thickening throughout the colon, a likely infectious process with shrunken liver, gallstones, ascites small, bilateral pleural effusions and consolidation of the lung bases. Chest computerized tomography scan showed dense consolidation of the lung parenchyma consistent with bilateral pneumonia, mild emphysematous changes in the apices and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography of the abdomen showed cholelithiasis without evidence of cholecystitis, no choledocholithiasis, no intrahepatic ductal dilatation, normal common bile duct, liver with cirrhotic ascites and bilateral pleural effusions. HOSPITAL COURSE: Gastrointestinal - The patient was admitted with a colitis, presumed to be Clostridium difficile and significantly increased bilirubin. His antibiotics were changed to Levofloxacin, Flagyl and Vancomycin. Abdominal ultrasound was performed which showed no ductal dilatation with gallbladder sludging and wall thickening. On [**6-7**], the patient's bilirubin went from 9.4 to 5.9. Gastroenterology and Surgery were consulted for colitis and pericolonic fat surrounding on the computerized tomography scan. There was no suspicion for ischemic colitis. The Vancomycin was changed to p.o. dosing. On [**6-9**] the stool was negative for Clostridium difficile. KUB was negative for megacolon. Total parenteral nutrition was started the next day. Upon transfer to the floor, the patient completed a total seven day course of p.o. Vancomycin and intravenous Flagyl for presumed Clostridium difficile colitis. He had diarrhea throughout the remainder of his admission. His bilirubin continued to be in the 8 to 10 level. The patient was then received a video swallow study which showed clear aspiration and a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube was placed. After placement the patient began to have increased abdominal pain, bloating and decreased bowel sounds. A diagnostic paracentesis was performed which showed secondary bacterial peritonitis with coagulase negative Staphylococcus. A magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography of the liver was performed with biopsy planned that was ultimately deferred. He received a one week course of Vancomycin. On the day of discharge the patient had a repeat video swallow study which showed much improved swallow function. He was started on pureed foods under supervision. Increased bilirubin which was treated with HC exacerbation was trending down upon discharge. Pulmonary - Upon transfer the patient had a right lower lobe pneumonia. Antibiotics were trimmed to Levofloxacin, Flagyl and Vancomycin. On [**6-6**], he was intubated for a low pH and high pCO2. Bronchoscopy and chest computerized tomography scan were performed. On [**6-7**], the patient was diagnosed with adult respiratory distress syndrome with bilateral infiltrates on chest x-ray and treated with increased positive end-expiratory pressure and recruitment breaths. On [**6-10**], the bilateral infiltrates were improving. On [**6-12**], the patient was weaned from positive end-expiratory pressure. On [**6-12**] he tolerated pressure support ventilation of 14 and 7.5. On [**6-15**], the patient was extubated. He was transferred to the floor and pulmonary issues were stable since. Cardiovascular - On [**6-7**], the patient was intubated for one day and became hypotensive. He was started on Levophed. On [**6-8**], he was weaned off pressors and was hemodynamically stable since. Infectious disease - See above systems for full details. The patient was treated for pneumonia, presumed Clostridium difficile colitis and secondary bacterial peritonitis. He had finished all antibiotic courses upon discharge. Renal - No issues. Heme - The patient has been coagulopathic throughout the admission despite multiple doses of Vitamin K, mostly attributed to his liver disease. He required fresh frozen plasma for percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement. He also had low platelets throughout the admission most likely due to splenic sequestration. On the day of discharge his platelet count was in the 70s and H2 blockers were discontinued. He had no gastrointestinal bleeding events. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition - The patient had hyponatremia throughout much of his admission. It was likely due to syndrome of inappropriate diuretic hormone and was treated with free water restriction. The patient was discharged on total parenteral nutrition but had just started pureed foods prior to discharge. Neurological - Psyche, the patient suffers from post traumatic stress disorder, depression and anxiety. He was sedated throughout much of his Intensive Care Unit stay with Propofol to increase ventilator compliance. He was given Ativan for his anxiety but was discontinued due to concomitant liver disease. His Zoloft was restarted and should be increased to his outpatient dosage. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To [**Hospital **] Rehabilitation. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Cirrhosis of the liver 2. Pneumonia 3. Colitis 4. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 5. Bacterial peritonitis 6. Depression/anxiety 7. Aspiration risk DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Aldactone 50 mg p.o. q. day 2. Flovent 220 mcg, metered dose inhaler 2 puffs b.i.d. 3. Albuterol 2 puffs q.h.s. prn 4. Atrovent 2 puffs q.i.d. 5. Reglan 5 mg intravenously prn 6. Zoloft 60 mg p.o. q.d. 7. Lasix 20 mg p.o. q.d. 8. Protonix 40 mg p.o. intravenously q. day 9. Dilaudid .5 to 1 mg subcutaneously q. 4-6 hours prn 10. Miconazole powder 11. Tylenol 12. Haldol 1 to 2 mg p.o. intravenous, intramuscular prn [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5712**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6834**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2188-7-4**] 15:51 T: [**2188-7-4**] 16:09 JOB#: [**Job Number 43304**] ICD9 Codes: 5070, 5119, 2875
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2145-3-19**] Discharge Date: [**2145-4-14**] Date of Birth: [**2074-2-15**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lisinopril / Percocet Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**] Chief Complaint: SOB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ICU treatment History of Present Illness: Briefly, this is a 71 yo Spanish-speaking male with a complicated PMH significant for CAD s/p CABG in [**2140**], ischemic cardiomyopathy (EF 17%) cath in [**1-/2145**] without intervention (results of cath currently unknown), but with resultant diffuse atheroembolic disease leading to renal failure, transaminitis, pancreatitis, and skin phenomena. He required HD during that hospital stay, but then became bacteremic with a form of streptococcus, requiring pulling of the tunneled HD line and treatment with ceftriaxone. He also had multiple bouts of tachycardia (not otherwise specified) during that hospitalization, requiring a brief stay in the CCU. He was discharged from [**Hospital1 2177**] on [**2145-3-16**] after his month-long hospitalization and went to [**Hospital3 537**] for rehab. At [**Hospital **], he was apparently doing well until the night of presentation when he developed the acute onset of SOB. [**Name6 (MD) **] his RN's report, he developed SOB with O2 sats in the 80s on 2L nasal cannula, which is much lower than what he usually is. It was unknown whether or not he was tachycardic at the time. He was also reportedly diaphoretic, but denied any chest pain or pressure. The [**Hospital1 1501**] reports that at baseline, he has a waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status, but has not had any difficulties with SOB or CP since his discharge. They have been giving him his IV lasix regularly and he has been making good urine output. They did not have a foley catheter in place at [**Hospital3 537**] and was voiding on his own without difficulty. He does not walk, stays in bed most of the day, but is able to get up to a chair. He was taken by ambulance from [**Hospital3 537**] to our ED. . In the ED, he was felt to be fluid overloaded. However he had a WBC of 13.4 with a left shift and a lactate of 3.4, raising concern for infection/sepsis. His lasix was held and he was given vancomycin and levofloxacin, as well as ASA 325mg. CTA was not performed given his renal failure. His CXR was consistent with CHF, however, and given his multiple cardiac issues, he was admitted to [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 for further management. . On arrival to the floor, he reported feeling improved. He mainly complained of pain all over his body. He felt that his breathing was back to baseline. He denied any associated chest discomfort. He was interviewed with his sister at his bedside, and she felt his MS was at his baseline. . This AM, he developed an SVT, likely an AVNRT, at a rate of 120. He felt SOB and had chest tightness, along with "all over" body pain. He was given 5mg IV lopressor w/o any improvement in HR. He was given O2 and felt relief in terms of his dyspnea. He refused breakfast but was given his PO medications. He then began to dry heave and throw up his pills. An interpreter was called to try to further identify his complaints. He denied any recent fevers or chills, cough, cold symptoms, chest pain or pressure, or SOB. He can't remember the events of yesterday and complains only of fatigue, total body aches, nausea, and constipation. He feels that his breathing is improved currently but is frustrated at his lengthy medical illness and is concerned that no one is helping and that he is going to die. He denies any drug allergies (though is listed as being allergic to percocet and lisinopril). He states that he previously was functional and independent, before everything happened in [**Month (only) 404**] after his cath. He fears he will never return to his baseline level of functioning. Past Medical History: - CAD s/p CABG x3 ([**2-5**]) - Ischemic Cardiomyopathy (EF 17% 2/06) - s/p AVR ([**2-5**]) with # 19 [**Last Name (un) 3843**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] (porcine) valve, on ASA for anticoagulation - hypercholesterolemia - s/p L CEA - Cervical stenosis - GERD Social History: Most recently, has been living at [**Hospital3 537**] since his prolonged hospitalization in [**1-10**]. Has son who is in boot camp, sister who is involved and niece who works at [**Hospital1 **]. Used to work as a carpenter, but has been retired for last several years. Originally from [**Male First Name (un) 1056**]. Before [**1-10**], lived in an apartment in [**Location (un) 2312**] by himself. Family History: NC Physical Exam: VS: Temp 96.1, BP 117/61, HR 82, RR 24, O2 sat 97% on RA Generally the patient is ill appearing, spanish speaking only, interviewed with sister present. The patient was oriented to person, place and time. The patient's mood and affect were not inappropriate. . There was no xanthalesma and conjunctiva were pink with no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. The neck was supple with JVP of 11 cm. The carotid waveform was normal. There was no thyromegaly. The were no chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. The respirations were not labored and there were no use of accessory muscles. The lungs had crackles a third of the way up bilaterally. . Palpation of the heart revealed the PMI to be located in the 5th intercostal space, mid clavicular line. There were no thrills, lifts or palpable S3 or S4. The heart sounds revealed a normal S1 and the S2 was normal. There was a III/VI SEM at LUSB. . The abdominal aorta was not enlarged by palpation. There was diffuse tenderness without guarding or rebound. The extremities had 3+ edema bilaterally in the legs. There were purpuric lesions in the extremities consistent with atheroembolic emboli. . Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+ Pertinent Results: LABS on admission: WBC-13.4* Hct-30.6* MCV-87 Plt Ct-219 Neuts-86.5* Lymphs-10.7* Monos-2.4 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.1 PT-17.6* PTT-30.5 INR(PT)-1.6* Glucose-116* UreaN-69* Creat-2.7* Na-132* K-4.0 Cl-92* HCO3-26 AnGap-18 ALT-32 AST-58* LDH-586* AlkPhos-131* Amylase-110* TotBili-3.0* Lipase-142* Lactate-3.4* . Cardiac enzymes: [**2145-3-18**] 10:30PM CPK-40 CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.45* proBNP- > than assay [**2145-3-19**] 05:50AM CPK-39 CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.46* . LABS on discharge: . MICRO: . IMAGING: Brief Hospital Course: 71yo M with hx of multiple medical problems including CAD, CABG, ischemic cardiomyopathy, atheroembolic disease, and renal failure, presents with acute onset of dyspnea. Unfortunately the patient's condition did not improve even with aggressive ICU measures. He developed multisystem organ failure. After [**Last Name (un) 72377**] with the sister and explaining in lenght the infaust prognosis, the HCP decided to pursue comfort measures only. The patient was seen by the priest. [**Name (NI) **] expired on [**2145-4-14**] at 18:15. The family requested an autopsy. The attending, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] notified. Medications on Admission: Pantoprazole 40mg daily Metoprolol 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] Atorvastatin 10mg daily Losartan 25mg daily Lasix 80mg IV bid Ceftriaxone 1 gram daily IV MVI Oxycodone 5mg q4hrs prn pain Fentanyl 25mcg IV q2hrs prn pain Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: expired Discharge Condition: . Discharge Instructions: . Completed by:[**2145-4-15**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 4280, 5859, 5849, 2875, 2851, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2181-2-7**] Discharge Date: [**2181-2-13**] Date of Birth: [**2111-10-20**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: pre-syncoble episode Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2181-2-8**] 1. Coronary artery bypass grafting x3 with left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending coronary artery; reverse saphenous vein single graft from the aorta to the 1st diagonal coronary artery; reverse saphenous vein graft from the aorta to the distal right coronary artery. 2. Bilateral pulmonary vein isolation with the AtriCure Synergy bipolar RF device with resection of left atrial appendage. History of Present Illness: 69 year old gentleman with hypertension, AAA and SVT, was found to be in new atrial fibrillation in [**2180-7-30**] after presenting to the hospital with shortness of breath. He underwent successful left atrial PVI ablation on [**2180-10-13**]. His EF at that time was noted to be in 25-30% without clear cause. He developed recurrent atrial fibrillation on [**2180-12-6**] and underwent another electrical cardioversion. He now reports progressive exertional dyspnea along with an overall decreased level of energy. He was previously taking Furosemide on a PRN basis, and now is taking it more frequently, although not everyday. He reports a presyncopal episode approximately one week ago when he was standing in the grocery store and developed a warm sensation associated with some lightheadedness. He was able to get outside to some fresh air, he felt a little better, and he was able to drive himself home and took a 3 hour nap. He felt much better after sleeping for a bit. He continues with intermittent shortness of breath; however his greatest concern is his lack of energy and fatigue. He is now being referred to cardiac surgery for revascularization and possible MAZE. Past Medical History: Coronary artery disease Atrial fibrillation SVT Hypertension GOUT Dyslipidemia Infrarenal AAA recently diagnosed, measuring about 4cm Acute pancreatitis [**6-/2180**] Diverticulitis Hernia repair Glucose intolerance "pre diabetic" Large incision right wrist after falling thru window [**2149**] MVA with LOC, suturing of skull Tympanoplasty Depression Social History: Lives with:alone, son is involved in care Occupation:public safety as a clinician for drug and alcohol abuse for state workers Tobacco:occasional cigars ETOH:none Family History: Mother had MI at age 76 Physical Exam: Pulse:76 Resp:20 O2 sat:99/RA B/P Right:106/93 Left:116/83 Height:5'6" Weight:192 lbs General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]; Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right: +2 Left:+2 DP Right: +2 Left:+2 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: +2 Left:+2 Radial Right: +2 Left:+2 Carotid Bruit Right: none Left: +1 Pertinent Results: [**2181-2-8**] Echo: Pre Bypass The left atrium is dilated. Mild spontaneous echo contrast is present in the left atrial appendage. No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. The right atrium is dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 25 %). There is inferior wall and apical akinesis. The remaining left ventricular segments are hypokinetic. with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. There is mild to moderate anterior leaflet mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Post Bypass: Patient is A paced on Epinepherine 0.03 mcg/kg/min. Inferior wall function is somewhat improved as is global function. LVEF 30%. MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] moderate post bypass, but is mild after chest closure at a cardiac output of 5 lpm and sbp 110-120. Aortic contours intact. Remaing exam is unchanged. All findings discussed with surgeons at the time of the exam. [**2181-2-12**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.42* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.0* MCV-88 MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-205 [**2181-2-7**] 04:10PM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-4.17* Hgb-12.3* Hct-34.9* MCV-84 MCH-29.4 MCHC-35.2* RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-252 [**2181-2-8**] 05:24PM BLOOD Neuts-73.6* Lymphs-22.2 Monos-1.4* Eos-2.6 Baso-0.3 [**2181-2-13**] 04:40AM BLOOD PT-18.0* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2181-2-12**] 06:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-205 [**2181-2-7**] 04:10PM BLOOD Plt Ct-252 [**2181-2-7**] 04:10PM BLOOD PT-14.6* PTT-26.3 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2181-2-13**] 04:40AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-37* Creat-1.2 Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 [**2181-2-12**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-39* Creat-1.6* Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 [**2181-2-7**] 04:10PM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-27* Creat-1.1 Na-136 K-4.5 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 [**2181-2-7**] 04:10PM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-28 LD(LDH)-205 AlkPhos-66 Amylase-68 TotBili-0.4 [**2181-2-7**] 04:10PM BLOOD Lipase-38 [**2181-2-13**] 04:40AM BLOOD Mg-2.2 [**2181-2-7**] 04:10PM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 [**2181-2-7**] 04:10PM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.9* eAG-151* [**2181-2-8**] 12:40PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE IgM HBc-NEGATIVE [**2181-2-8**] 12:40PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2181-2-8**] 12:40PM BLOOD RedHold-HOLD CXR [**2181-2-12**] FINDINGS: Aeration of the right and left lungs is improved with residual small bilateral pleural effusions. No consolidation or pneumothorax is present. The heart and mediastinal contour are normal. Sternotomy wires are intact. IMPRESSION: Improved aeration of the lungs. Persistent small bilateral effusions. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 97236**] was a admitted one day before surgery since he was on Coumadin and required a Heparin bridge. The day of admission he also underwent usual pre-operative work-up. On [**2-8**] he was brought to the operating room where he underwent a coronary artery bypass graft x 3 and MAZE procedure. Please see operative report for surgical details. Following surgery he was transferred to the CVICU for invasive monitoring in stable condition. Amiodarone was started day of surgery for atrial fibrillation. Within 24 hours he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and extubated. Beta-blockers and diuretics were initiated and he was gently diuresed towards his pre-op weight. Chest tubes and epicardial pacing wires were removed per protocol. Coumadin was initiated for his atrial fibrillation and titrated during his post-op course with a goal INR of [**1-31**].5. On post-op day three he was transferred to the step-down floor for further care. His lasix was held for increased cr to 1.6 but was down to 1.2 on discharge. He was ready for discharge to rehab at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor First Name **] Nursing on postoperative day five. Medications on Admission: Lipitor 10 mg daily Citlapram 10 mg daily Furosemide 40 mg prn daily Latanoprost 0.005 %Drops - 1 in each eye drop in the am Lisinopril 5 mg daily Lopressor 50 mg daily Coumadin 5 mg daily (every fifth day takes 1.5 tablet-INR followed [**Hospital3 **] cardiology) Ambien 5 mdaily prn Vitamin C Aspirin 81mg daily Multivitamin daily Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for temp/pain. 4. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: goal INR 2.0-2.5 Tablets PO once a day: please check first INR [**2-14**] - and rehab physician to dose coumadin - home doses 5 mg and 7.5 mg however was not on amiodarone . 5. atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. ascorbic acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): 400 mg twice a day until [**2-16**] then decrease to 400 mg daily until [**2-23**] then decrease to 200 mg daily until follow with cardioversion . 10. latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime): both eyes . 11. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain for 1 weeks: for breakthrough pain - please use tylenol first and discontinue as soon as possible - no narctotics due to confusion . 13. glyburide 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): please check BG ac and HS - new to oral [**Doctor Last Name 360**] . 14. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: 1.5 Tablet Extended Release 24 hrs PO DAILY (Daily): 75 mg daily . 15. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: may need to increase dose if weight trends up . Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital **] Nursing Home - [**Location (un) 5087**] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease s/p CABG Acute on Chronic Systolic heart failure atrial fibrillation s/p MAZE procedure Hypertension Gout Dyslipidemia Infrarenal AAA recently diagnosed, measuring about 4cm Acute pancreatitis [**6-/2180**] Diverticulitis Hernia repair Diabetes mellitus - Hgb A1C 6.9 Large incision right wrist after falling thru window [**2149**] MVA with LOC, suturing of skull Tympanoplasty Depression Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait with assistance Incisional pain managed with tylenol and ultram prn Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage, ecchymosis thigh Edema +1 bilateral lower extremity edema Discharge Instructions: Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] on [**3-6**] at 1:45pm Cardiologist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2-27**] at 12:40 Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4390**] in [**4-3**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication Atrial Fibrillation Goal INR 2.0-2.5 First draw [**2-14**] Please check INR monday, wednesday, and friday for two weeks then decrease to twice a week for the first month as amiodarone dose being titrated and will affect INR - anby questions or concerns please call Please set up for coumadin management when being discharged from rehab - has been receiving 5 mg daily INR [**2-13**] (1.6) Completed by:[**2181-2-13**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 4019, 4280, 4240, 311
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2397 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2153-2-9**] Discharge Date: [**2153-2-24**] Date of Birth: [**2074-7-21**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2153-2-13**] Coronary artery bypass graft x4 (left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft with y graft to diagonal and obtuse marginal, saphenous vein graft to LPDA) History of Present Illness: 78 year old male who has been experiencing progressive DOE and chest pain over the previous two weeks. He was worked up at an OSH where he ruled in for NSTEMI troponin 1.14 ck mb 7.3. He was transferred for surgical evaluation. Past Medical History: coronary artery disease s/p 2 stents in [**2147**] hypertension hypercholesterolemia ventral abdominal hernia Social History: Lives with: wife and son Occupation: retired this year- horse trainer Tobacco: none ETOH: none Family History: none Physical Exam: Pulse: 80 Resp: 18 O2 sat: 98%RA B/P Right: 159/71 Left: Height: Weight: 61.2kg General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact x Pulses: Femoral Right: cath site Left: 2+ DP Right: 2+ Left: 2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left: 2+ Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+ Carotid Bruit Right: Left: no bruits appreciated Pertinent Results: [**2153-2-24**] INR 2.4- on 2mg coumadin [**2153-2-22**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.95* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.9* MCV-88 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-480* [**2153-2-21**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-3.78* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.0* MCV-87 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-405 [**2153-2-22**] 05:45AM BLOOD PT-26.2* INR(PT)-2.5* [**2153-2-21**] 05:40AM BLOOD PT-18.1* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2153-2-20**] 05:35AM BLOOD PT-14.0* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2153-2-22**] 05:45AM BLOOD UreaN-48* Creat-2.1* K-5.0 [**2153-2-21**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-56* Creat-2.4* Na-136 K-4.4 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 Prebypass Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. There is a PFO with bidirectional flow.There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesia of the apex, apical and midportions of the inferior, inferoseptal and septal walls. Overall left ventricular systolic function is moderately depressed (LVEF= 30 %). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results on [**2153-2-13**] at 0945am Patient became acutely ischemic when global LVEF was < 20% and emergent cardiopulmonary bypass was instituted. Post bypass Patient is in sinus rhythm. Patient is receiving infusions of phenylephrine, epinephrine and milrinone. LVEF= 35%. Immediately post bypass the mitral regurgitation was severe. A few minutes later the mitral regurgitation was 2+. Aorta is intact post decannulation. Brief Hospital Course: Transferred in from outside hospital and underwent preoperative work up. On [**2153-2-13**] he was brought to the operating room and underwent coronary artery bypass graft surgery. See operative report for further details. He received vancomycin for perioperative antibiotics. Post operatively he was transferred to the intensive care unit for post operative management. He awoke neurologically intact, was weaned form the ventilator and extubated. He was started on betablockers, statin therapy and diuresed toward his pre-operative weight with intermittant boluses of IV lasix. His chest tubes and temporary pacing wires were removed per protocol. The patient developed thrombocytopenia with a platelet count down to 107,000, from 309,000. HIT was sent and would return negative. He did develop acute renal failure with a creatinine rise to 2.7 (from 1.1) and oliguria. Diuresis was held and creatinine would begin to trend back down. Oliguria resolved and the patient had adequate urine output prior to discharge. Cardiac rhythm became atrial fibrillation and the patient was treated with amiodarone and anti-coagulation was initiated with coumadin. The patient subsequently developed ventricular bigeminy and was returned to the CVICU. Lidocaine drip was started. This would resolve and the patient returned to the step-down unit. He developed erythema and tenderness around the left SVG harvest site and was started on po keflex x7days. He was evaluated and treated by physical therapy and cleared for discharge to home on POD#11 by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. Medications on Admission: atenolol 50 mg daily lipitor 10 mg daily plavix 75 mg daily asa 325 mg daily ntg sl ativan 0.5 prn colace 100mg prn Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Lipitor 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO once a day: 2mg on [**2153-2-25**] then adjust dose to target INR of 2.0-2.5. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Outpatient Lab Work Serial PT/INR Dx: atrial fibrillation, goal INR 2-2.5 Results to [**Hospital **] Medical [**Hospital 197**] Clinic [**Telephone/Fax (1) 85180**] for Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 36361**] 9. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). Disp:*240 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): to be re-evaluated at post-op visit with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Metolazone 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): take 30 min prior to lasix. wil be re-evaluated by DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day: while on lasix. Disp:*30 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*21 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home with Service Facility: [**Location (un) 582**] at silver [**Doctor Last Name **] commons Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease s/p CABG Non ST elevation myocardial infarction hypertension hypercholesterolemia ventral abdominal hernia Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating, gait steady Sternal pain managed with Ultram PRN Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month until follow up with surgeon No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) 6144**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2153-3-22**] 1:00 Please call to schedule appointments Primary Care Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36361**] in [**1-20**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 83188**] Cardiologist Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2092**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**1-20**] weeks Wound check appointment - [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**]) - your nurse will schedule before discharge INR/coumadin to be managed by [**Hospital **] Medical coumadin clinic (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 36361**]- confirmed with [**Female First Name (un) **], results to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 85180**] Completed by:[**2153-2-24**] ICD9 Codes: 4275, 5845, 5185, 9971, 4019, 2720, 4280, 4240, 2859, 2875
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2398 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2145-4-5**] Discharge Date: [**2145-5-5**] Service: SURGERY Allergies: Fosamax Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 301**] Chief Complaint: respiratory distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**4-13**] 1. Oversewing bleeding duodenal ulcer. 2. Antrectomy. 3. Loop gastrojejunostomy. 4. Placement of left-sided chest tube. [**4-14**] Primary repair 6 cm laceration to left forearm. History of Present Illness: The patient is an 89-year-old gentleman who presented with a GI bleed, underwent negative EGD times two before positive tagged red blood cell scan localizing to the upper GI tract. The patient on endoscopy of [**4-13**] was noted to have a clot adherent to the medial wall of the duodenum just distal to the bulb at the junction of the second part of the duodenum in proximity to the ampulla. The patient was injected and cauterized. Today surgical service was called to see the patient, however, at that time the patient's hematocrit was 30.2 and vital signs stable. Subsequently, the patient became unstable with an hematocrit of 13 and surgery was notified. In the intervening period, a triple-lumen catheter was placed in the left side with multiple attempts and again the surgery service was consulted for access. Surgical house officers discussed the findings and risks with the family who were cleared with their wishes to proceed with the operation at this time. Because the patient was unstable, the option for interventional radiology was not recommended. The patient was resuscitated with blood transfusions, intubated, access achieved and the patient transferred urgently to the operating room. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: c. diff COPD Asthma S/p enterococcus urosepsis ([**12-3**]) c/b hypotension and ARF BPH PVD Nonhealing LLE diabetic ulcer (+) pseudomonas [**Last Name (un) 36**] to gent, zosyn, resistant to imipenem/meropen DM-2 Peripheral neuropathy with burning pain Nephropathy CRI secondary to diabetic nephropathy, b/l Cr 1-1.5 CHF diastolic dysfunction Echo ([**12-3**]) LVEF 50% without WMA Chronic venous stasis CAD PMIBI (+) small reversible inferior reversible wall defect Hx of pneumonia (aspiration) PSH: S/P DEBRIDEMENT LEFT LEG ULCER [**1-2**] PICC line [**1-2**] Social History: resident of an assistated living complex Family History: unknown Physical Exam: confused but able to follow simple commands only mucous membranes very dry, pale crackles L>R (anterior and lateral only) RRR, II/VI systolic murmur soft TTP difusely slight distention, NABS, no HSM no edema LLE wrapped with dressing c/d/i Pertinent Results: [**2145-4-5**] 09:57PM CK(CPK)-25* [**2145-4-5**] 09:57PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.04* [**2145-4-5**] 01:00PM GLUCOSE-227* UREA N-29* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-5.8* CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-15 [**2145-4-5**] 01:00PM ALT(SGPT)-24 AST(SGOT)-28 LD(LDH)-311* ALK PHOS-88 AMYLASE-100 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2145-4-5**] 01:00PM LIPASE-15 [**2145-4-5**] 01:00PM WBC-10.4 RBC-3.42* HGB-10.3* HCT-32.5* MCV-95 MCH-30.1 MCHC-31.6 RDW-17.6* [**2145-4-5**] 01:00PM NEUTS-81* BANDS-17* LYMPHS-1* MONOS-1* EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2145-4-5**] 01:00PM HYPOCHROM-2+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL [**2145-4-5**] 01:00PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-151 [**2145-4-5**] 08:40AM GLUCOSE-262* [**2145-4-5**] 08:40AM CK(CPK)-12* [**2145-4-5**] 08:40AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.03* [**2145-4-5**] 02:37AM TYPE-ART TEMP-40.4 PO2-91 PCO2-38 PH-7.34* TOTAL CO2-21 BASE XS--4 [**2145-4-5**] 02:31AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.007 [**2145-4-5**] 02:31AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-TR [**2145-4-5**] 02:31AM URINE RBC-1 WBC-[**4-3**] BACTERIA-RARE YEAST-FEW EPI-1 [**2145-4-5**] 02:31AM URINE HYALINE-1* [**2145-4-5**] 02:25AM cTropnT-0.04* [**2145-4-5**] 02:23AM GLUCOSE-126* UREA N-25* CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-16 [**2145-4-5**] 02:23AM CK(CPK)-13* [**2145-4-5**] 02:23AM CK-MB-NotDone [**2145-4-5**] 02:23AM CALCIUM-8.4 PHOSPHATE-3.4 MAGNESIUM-1.6 [**2145-4-5**] 02:23AM WBC-9.7 RBC-3.87* HGB-11.9*# HCT-36.4*# MCV-94 MCH-30.8 MCHC-32.8 RDW-18.1* [**2145-4-5**] 02:23AM NEUTS-80* BANDS-4 LYMPHS-11* MONOS-3 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-2* MYELOS-0 [**2145-4-5**] 02:23AM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL OVALOCYT-1+ TEARDROP-OCCASIONAL [**2145-4-5**] 02:23AM PLT COUNT-180 [**2145-4-5**] 02:23AM PT-12.9 PTT-26.3 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2145-4-5**] 02:16AM LACTATE-1.7 CBC: [**2145-4-5**] 02:23AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.87* Hgb-11.9*# Hct-36.4*# MCV-94 MCH-30.8 MCHC-32.8 RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-180 [**2145-4-5**] 01:00PM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-3.42* Hgb-10.3* Hct-32.5* MCV-95 MCH-30.1 MCHC-31.6 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-151 [**2145-4-6**] 06:01AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-2.76* Hgb-8.3* Hct-26.3* MCV-95 MCH-30.2 MCHC-31.7 RDW-17.7* Plt Ct-163 [**2145-4-6**] 04:00PM BLOOD Hct-28.7* [**2145-4-7**] 05:25AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-2.49* Hgb-7.4* Hct-23.7* MCV-95 MCH-29.8 MCHC-31.2 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-203 [**2145-4-7**] 11:46PM BLOOD Hct-28.0* [**2145-4-8**] 03:31AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.10* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.2* MCV-91 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.6 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-191 [**2145-4-8**] 07:50AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-2.96* Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.1* MCV-92 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.1 RDW-17.7* Plt Ct-199 [**2145-4-8**] 01:51PM BLOOD Hct-24.0* [**2145-4-9**] 06:51AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.71*# Hgb-11.0* Hct-32.9*# MCV-89 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-164 [**2145-4-9**] 08:01PM BLOOD Hct-32.5* [**2145-4-10**] 06:59AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.70* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.7* MCV-88 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.4 RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-152 [**2145-4-10**] 11:30PM BLOOD Hct-31.3* [**2145-4-11**] 06:22AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.62* Hgb-10.8* Hct-32.2* MCV-89 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.7 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-150 [**2145-4-11**] 11:30PM BLOOD Hct-29.3* [**2145-4-12**] 02:31AM BLOOD Hct-25.8* [**2145-4-12**] 04:37AM BLOOD WBC-13.6*# RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.1* MCV-87 MCH-28.9 MCHC-33.3 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-166 [**2145-4-12**] 10:45AM BLOOD Hct-32.8* [**2145-4-12**] 05:12PM BLOOD Hct-32.9* [**2145-4-12**] 10:26PM BLOOD Hct-28.9* [**2145-4-13**] 06:07AM BLOOD WBC-18.9* RBC-3.59* Hgb-11.0* Hct-30.6* MCV-85 MCH-30.6 MCHC-35.8* RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-130* [**2145-4-13**] 08:09AM BLOOD Hct-30.1* [**2145-4-13**] 12:04PM BLOOD WBC-19.1* RBC-3.63* Hgb-11.2* Hct-30.2* MCV-83 MCH-30.8 MCHC-37.0* RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-75* [**2145-4-13**] 03:07PM BLOOD Hct-20.6*# [**2145-4-13**] 05:04PM BLOOD Hct-13.2*# [**2145-4-13**] 06:36PM BLOOD Hct-24.5*# [**2145-4-13**] 11:00PM BLOOD Hct-25.9* Plt Ct-71* [**2145-4-14**] 01:57AM BLOOD WBC-12.7* RBC-3.90* Hgb-11.3* Hct-32.8*# MCV-84 MCH-29.0 MCHC-34.4 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-68* [**2145-4-14**] 05:49AM BLOOD WBC-13.4* RBC-2.91*# Hgb-8.4*# Hct-24.1*# MCV-83 MCH-28.7 MCHC-34.6 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-69* [**2145-4-14**] 11:00AM BLOOD Hct-30.9*# [**2145-4-14**] 03:41PM BLOOD Hct-25.8* [**2145-4-14**] 07:16PM BLOOD Hct-26.5* [**2145-4-14**] 10:59PM BLOOD Hct-25.3* [**2145-4-15**] 05:14AM BLOOD WBC-14.5* RBC-3.39* Hgb-10.0* Hct-28.1* MCV-83 MCH-29.4 MCHC-35.5* RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-124* [**2145-4-15**] 10:00AM BLOOD Hct-31.9* [**2145-4-16**] 02:55AM BLOOD WBC-18.9* RBC-4.33*# Hgb-12.6*# Hct-36.3* MCV-84 MCH-29.2 MCHC-34.8 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-113* [**2145-4-16**] 05:15PM BLOOD Hct-35.1* [**2145-4-16**] 08:58PM BLOOD WBC-14.5* RBC-4.20* Hgb-12.2* Hct-36.1* MCV-86 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.9 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-87* [**2145-4-17**] 03:37AM BLOOD WBC-16.5* RBC-4.51* Hgb-13.1* Hct-39.3* MCV-87 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-115* [**2145-4-18**] 04:10AM BLOOD WBC-15.6* RBC-4.22* Hgb-12.5* Hct-37.4* MCV-89 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.5 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-117* [**2145-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD WBC-14.8* RBC-4.10* Hgb-12.3* Hct-36.2* MCV-88 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.9 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-108* [**2145-4-18**] 03:49PM BLOOD WBC-14.8* RBC-4.33* Hgb-12.9* Hct-38.4* MCV-89 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.5 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-102* [**2145-4-19**] 02:53AM BLOOD WBC-15.4* RBC-4.28* Hgb-12.9* Hct-38.4* MCV-90 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.5 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-114* [**2145-4-20**] 02:47AM BLOOD WBC-15.5* RBC-4.00* Hgb-12.0* Hct-36.2* MCV-90 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.3 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-114* [**2145-4-20**] 08:30AM BLOOD WBC-14.6* RBC-4.10* Hgb-12.2* Hct-37.6* MCV-92 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.5 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-114* [**2145-4-21**] 01:47AM BLOOD WBC-14.8* RBC-4.19* Hgb-12.7* Hct-37.6* MCV-90 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.6 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-141* [**2145-4-21**] 05:48PM BLOOD Hct-38.4* [**2145-4-22**] 02:22AM BLOOD WBC-14.5* RBC-3.88* Hgb-11.4* Hct-34.8* MCV-90 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.7 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-125* [**2145-4-23**] 03:17AM BLOOD WBC-14.9* RBC-3.10* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.7* MCV-89 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.0 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-135* [**2145-4-23**] 04:55AM BLOOD Hct-27.7* [**2145-4-23**] 08:52AM BLOOD Hct-31.0* [**2145-4-23**] 02:14PM BLOOD Hct-28.9* [**2145-4-23**] 05:56PM BLOOD Hct-31.3* [**2145-4-23**] 08:00PM BLOOD WBC-23.0*# RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.0* MCV-90 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.3 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-163 [**2145-4-24**] 12:02AM BLOOD Hct-29.8* [**2145-4-24**] 04:00AM BLOOD WBC-21.0* RBC-3.17* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.7* MCV-90 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.5 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-161 [**2145-4-24**] 09:28AM BLOOD Hct-27.6* [**2145-4-24**] 05:25PM BLOOD WBC-17.0* RBC-2.78* Hgb-8.0* Hct-25.0* MCV-90 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.1 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-146* [**2145-4-25**] 12:28AM BLOOD WBC-13.4* RBC-3.08* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.8* MCV-90 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-130* [**2145-4-25**] 04:14AM BLOOD WBC-12.2* RBC-2.93* Hgb-8.8* Hct-26.5* MCV-90 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.2 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-128* [**2145-4-25**] 01:00PM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-2.80* Hgb-8.5* Hct-25.3* MCV-90 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.6 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-129* [**2145-4-26**] 12:02AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-2.89* Hgb-8.6* Hct-26.7* MCV-92 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.3 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-143* [**2145-4-27**] 02:48AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-2.88* Hgb-8.6* Hct-26.9* MCV-93 MCH-29.8 MCHC-31.9 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-151 [**2145-4-28**] 01:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-3.03* Hgb-9.1* Hct-28.0* MCV-92 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-198 [**2145-4-28**] 12:00PM BLOOD Hct-28.3* [**2145-4-29**] 02:53AM BLOOD WBC-12.3* RBC-3.37* Hgb-10.1* Hct-31.8* MCV-94 MCH-29.8 MCHC-31.6 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-185 [**2145-4-30**] 03:15AM BLOOD WBC-18.8*# RBC-3.55* Hgb-10.6* Hct-33.3* MCV-94 MCH-29.9 MCHC-31.9 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-205 [**2145-5-1**] 02:57AM BLOOD WBC-12.7* RBC-3.21* Hgb-9.7* Hct-30.4* MCV-95 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.0 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-190 [**2145-5-2**] 03:53AM BLOOD WBC-16.2* RBC-3.37* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.5* MCV-94 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.3 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-217 [**2145-5-3**] 03:06AM BLOOD WBC-14.1* RBC-2.93* Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.4* MCV-94 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.0 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-205 [**2145-5-3**] 04:37PM BLOOD Hct-26.9* [**2145-5-4**] 03:07AM BLOOD WBC-15.4* RBC-2.92* Hgb-8.5* Hct-26.9* MCV-92 MCH-29.2 MCHC-31.8 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-225 [**2145-5-5**] 03:10AM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-3.34* Hgb-9.8* Hct-33.2* MCV-100*# MCH-29.5 MCHC-29.6* RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-320 Brief Hospital Course: HD 1([**4-5**]) Patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 139**] on medical service. He was managed medically with an active problem list including: c. diff- vanc and flagyl, COPD-nebs, CHF- secondary to flash pulmonary edema tx with diuresis, steroid dependence-solumedrol, diabetes, CRI CXR: 1. Mild congestive heart failure, not significantly changed since the prior examination. 2. Small bilateral pleural effusions. 3. Retrocardiac opacity which may represent collapse/consolidation HD 3 ([**4-7**]) Left upper extremity edema and swelling. A doppler did not show any DVT. Transfused 2units PRBC. HD 4 ([**4-8**]) Tc-[**Age over 90 **]m bleeding scan showed no evidence of active gastrointestinal bleed. Transfused 4units PRBC. EGD showed: Oral secretions pooled in hypopharynx and valeculae. These secretions were thick and difficult to suction. Most were able to be suctioned from the region. Atrophy and erythema in the antrum and stomach body compatible with gastritis. Ulcers in the distal bulb, posterior bulb and second part of the duodenum. Erosions in the second part of the duodenum. Food in the middle third of the esophagus. HD 8([**4-12**]) Patient was transferred to the MICU under [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 4514**] [**Doctor First Name **]. Transfused 2units PRBC. EGD showed: There was no blood seen in the intestine. There was evidence of oral secretions in the hypopharynx and valeculae. Erythema in the duodenal bulb compatible with duodenitis. Erosions in the second part of the duodenum and third part of the duodenum. A submucosal lesion suggestive of a lipoma was detected in the 3rd part of the duodenum. Ulcers in the distal bulb, first part of the duodenum and second part of the duodenum (thermal therapy). EKG showed: Wandering atrial pacemaker with rate approximately 60. Generalized low voltage. Right bundle-branch block. Occasional ventricular premature beats. Non-specific repolarization changes. Cannot exclude old inferior myocardial infarction. Given low voltage and wandering atrial pacemaker, a pericardial process and/or pericardial effusion must be susepcted. Consistent with this view is considerable diminution in QRS voltage compared to the previous tracing. CXR: 1) Placement of right internal jugular central venous catheter, terminating in the right atrium. No pneumothorax. 2) Left lung base consolidation improving. 3) Bilateral pleural effusions; the left-sided effusion is definitively smaller when compared to the prior exam. HD 9 ([**4-13**]) Transfused 14 units PRBC. Platelets 7 units. EGD: A large blood clot was noted in the distal bulb. There was fresh red blood noted coming from the clot with pooling of red blood in the dependant part of the duodenum. The clot seemed to be adherant to the medial wall of the duodenum just distal to the bulb at the junction to the 2nd part of the duodenum. This appeared to be anatomically close to where the ampulla would be expected to be. A total of 16 ml of Epinephrine 1/[**Numeric Identifier 961**] injections were applied in multiple sites around the clot for hemostasis with success. Lavage of the clot after the procedure did not demonstrate any fresh red blood welling up in the duodenum any more. KUB: no free air Repeat bleeding scan: Active GI bleeding, abnormal tracer activity noted in the left upper quadrant, most likely within the stomach or duodenum. Patient was taken urgently to OR for: 1. Oversewing bleeding duodenal ulcer. 2. Antrectomy. 3. Loop gastrojejunostomy. 4. Placement of left-sided chest tube Pathology showed would eventually show: 1. Area of marked edema of antral mucosa and submucosa with prolapse into duodenum. 2. Brunner's gland hyperplasia consistent with chronic duodenitis. 3. Unremarkable fundic-type mucosa at proximal margin. 4. Duodenal mucosa at distal margin. 5. No ulcer seen HD 10 ([**4-14**]) Platelets: transfused 10units. Transfused 2units PRBC. The patient is an 89-year-old gentleman who went antrectomy and oversewing of a duodenal ulcer. Prior to moving the patient to the ICU, an adhesive pad was removed from his left arm. Given his history of presumed steroids, this caused an avulsion of the skin on his left arm with a J-shaped injury of approximately 6 cm. The patient was still intubated and had not yet been moved. At this time, the wound was prepped with Betadine and draped in a sterile fashion. The wound was reapproximated with seven interrupted 3-0 nylon sutures using a vertical mattress suture. It came across easily and a sterile gauze dressing was applied. The patient tolerated the procedure well. There was no blood loss. No complications related to the repair. I was present for all components of this procedure. ECHO:The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is dilated. Right ventricular free wall motion may be depressed. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. HD 11 ([**4-15**]) Transfused 2units PRBC. HD 15 ([**4-19**]) Left lower extremity swelling and LENI showed: 1) Extensive thrombus involving the right common femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal veins. 2) Additional long segment thrombus involving the right common femoral, superficial femoral, and deep femoral veins. These findings were called to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], who was caring for the patient at the time of the exam, at 4:00 p.m. on [**2145-4-19**]. The patient was started on a heparin drip. HD 17 ([**4-21**]) the chest tube was taken out CXR did not show pneumothorax but did show unchanged layering right pleural effusion and small left basilar pleural effusion. Minimal bibasilar atelectasis HD [**4-23**] Transfused 1unit PRBC. HD [**4-24**] Transfused 1unit PRBC. HD 26 ([**4-30**]) CT to look for source of sepsis: 1) Small left pneumothorax and pleural effusion. Left-sided chest tube appears somewhat kinked. Adjacent subcutaneous emphysema. Moderate right pleural effusion. 2) Small amount of mesenteric fluid likely postoperative in nature. No definite abscesses observed. 3) Stable left renal cyst. 4) Continued wall thickening of the rectum and sigmoid colon, which is consistent with the patient's history of C. diff. colitis. HD 29 ([**5-3**]) Left foot films to r/o osteo: The patient is in some form of supportive air filled boot. The material associated with this obscures portions of the bone. However, allowing for this, I can see the ulceration along the posterior aspect of the calcaneus. No focal bone destruction or focal lytic or sclerotic lesion in this area to confirm the presence of osteomyelitis is identified. Moderately severe diffuse osteopenia and IP joint degenerative changes are noted. HD 30 ([**5-4**]) Patient was made DNR/DNI. This was confirmed with family prior to order. Patient was extubated. HD 31 ([**5-5**]) The patient died in early morning. Medications on Admission: albuterol tylenol #3 bisacodyl atrovent vit D zinc prednisone zocor MVI Lopressor Monteleukant calcium docusate Riss prevacid flovent Discharge Medications: does not apply Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: death Discharge Condition: dead Discharge Instructions: NA Followup Instructions: NA Completed by:[**2145-5-25**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 9971, 4280, 2760
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2181-11-16**] Discharge Date: [**2181-11-18**] Date of Birth: [**2161-1-2**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Radioactive Diagnostics, General Classif Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3853**] Chief Complaint: "Nausea." Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 20F with DMI previously on insulin pump but now on HISS alone due to dislike of pump who is now admitted to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] with DKA. She presented to ED due to nausea in the setting of being unable to find her insulin this am. Patient reports poorly controlled blood sugars 200s-400s since [**2181-5-9**] with no recent significant change who last took her insulin at her friend's house last night around 11pm per her usual sliding scale. This am, she awoke at home around 11am with slight nausea and could not find her insulin. She subsequently developed abdominal pain and had her father bring her to [**Name (NI) **]. She reports multiple recent stressors discussed below but denies sick contacts, CP, dysuria, urinary frequency, vomiting, cough, fever, chills, change in weight or recent illnesses. Her symptoms of nausea and abdominal pain were consistent with her previous DKA episodes. Last DKA was [**2181-5-9**] which occurred in the setting of her getting upset with her mother and breaking all of her insulin vials and refusing to take her insulin. In the ED inital vitals were, 98.2 84 127/82 16 100% RA. Labs remarkable for Glucose 600s, AG 23 and + urine ketones. UA otherwise negative and urine and blood cultures were sent. She was given 5 units of IV insulin and started on 5 unit/hr insulin drip which was decreased to 2 units/hr. She received 2L NS and 40 mEq of KCl in 1L of NS and was trasnferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] On arrival to the ICU, she reports feeling much better and back to baseline. Denies further nausea or abdominal pain. FSBS 185. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: - Type I DM - diagnosed at age 3, last episode of DKA 6/[**2180**]. She has been prescribed insulin pump but doesn't like to use and has only been consistently using HISS at home - Hypercholesterolemia - History of seizures, none since [**2172**] and off meds - Depression and h/o cutting Social History: Works at [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] now living with her brother and his girlfriend in [**Name (NI) 392**] since lease recently up on Section 8 housing in [**Location (un) **] so had to move 1 week ago. Denies cigarettes or ETOH but used to smoke occasionally in past. Reports occasional marijuana use. recent stess related to being witness to her friend's stabbing. Sister lives in [**Name (NI) 108**] and was recently diagnosed with breast cancer. Family History: Grandmother had diabetes. Physical Exam: Admission Exam: Vitals: Afebrile HR 91 BP 107/72 100%RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Discharge exam VS: Tm: 98.3 Tc: 97.9 BP:120/86 HR:79 RR:18 O2 Sats 100% on RA . pain: none GEN: AAOX3 in NAD HEENT: CN 2-12 grossly intact, MMM NECK: no lad CV: RRR, no RMG RESP: CTAB, no WRR ABD: abdomen flat, active BS, no TTP, no HSM EXTR: WWP, 5/5 strength, sensation, pulses intact and equal DERM: no obvious rashes neuro: CN intact, strength, sensation wnl PSYCH: mood and affect wnl Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2181-11-16**] 03:00PM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-4.46 Hgb-14.6 Hct-45.4 MCV-102*# MCH-32.7* MCHC-32.1 RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-379 [**2181-11-16**] 03:00PM BLOOD Neuts-82.0* Lymphs-14.8* Monos-2.4 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.4 [**2181-11-16**] 03:00PM BLOOD Plt Ct-379 [**2181-11-16**] 03:00PM BLOOD Glucose-625* UreaN-19 Creat-0.8 Na-127* K-5.0 Cl-85* HCO3-19* AnGap-28* [**2181-11-16**] 06:21PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-305* [**2181-11-16**] 06:21PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2181-11-17**] 05:51AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2181-11-16**] 06:21PM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.1* Mg-1.6 [**2181-11-16**] 06:21PM BLOOD VitB12-696 Folate-16.8 [**2181-11-16**] 03:00PM BLOOD %HbA1c-11.5* eAG-283* Brief Hospital Course: 20 y/o F with DMI presenting with DKA likely secondary to missed medications. # DKA- Patient has Type 1 DM and reports poorly controlled DM recently on HISS alone. HbA1C 11.5. She presents with symptoms of nausea and abdominal pain. DKA with AG>20 and ketonuria. DKA likely secondary to missed insulin on morning of admission. She denies symptoms of infection but has mildly elevated WBC 11.6 which resolved without antibiotics. She currently denies CP and cardiac enzymes negative. AG resolved with fluids and insulin drip, and patient transitioned to insulin SS + Lantus 15 units with [**Last Name (un) **] input. The patient was sent out on lantus 25 units QHS and humalog sliding scale. The patient will following up with a female provider at [**Name9 (PRE) **] in addition to her PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] has means to call and make follow up appointments and can afford her medications. The patient said she had test strips and a glucometer at home and she was also written for insulin syringes. . # Social stress - Pt with h/o depression and multiple recent stressors but not depressed currently. Poorly controlled DM suggests poor insight into chronic disease process. SW consulted for poor coping and insight. . Transitional Issues: -Follow up at [**Hospital1 **] in [**12-10**] weeks -Follow up with PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**12-10**] weeks Medications on Admission: Humalog insulin sliding scale; not on any long acting medications. States she was told she should take lantus but was not given pescription last admission so has not been on Discharge Medications: 1. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty Five (25) units Subcutaneous at bedtime: Please take this dose of lantus unless otherwise instructed by a physician. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*6 bottles (QS for 1 month supply)* Refills:*2* 2. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Variable per sliding scale Subcutaneous AC and HS: please dose humalog per sliding scale. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*6 vials (QS for 1 month supply)* Refills:*2* 3. syringe (disposable) 1 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe Miscellaneous fives times a day as needed for for injection of insulin. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*120 syringes* Refills:*3* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: diabetic ketoacidosis secondary to insulin non-compliance Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] with nausea. Your blood sugars were found to be very high and had laboratory values consistent with diabetic ketoacidosis. This was likely because you were not taking enough insulin at home. You were intially treated in the ICU and then transfered to the floor. You will be sent home on long acting insulin and short acting insulin. You should follow up closely with your PCP and [**Name9 (PRE) **]. Medication changes: latus 25 units before bedtime Humalog sliding scale (please see attached sheet) Insulin SC Sliding Scale Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime Humalog Humalog Humalog Humalog Glucose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose 0-70 mg/dL Proceed with hypoglycemia protocol Proceed with hypoglycemia protocol Proceed with hypoglycemia protocol Proceed with hypoglycemia protocol 71-80 mg/dL 3 Units 3 Units 3 Units 0 Units 81-130 mg/dL 5 Units 5 Units 5 Units 0 Units 131-180 mg/dL 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 0 Units 181-230 mg/dL 7 Units 7 Units 7 Units 0 Units 231-280 mg/dL 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 2 Units 281-330 mg/dL 9 Units 9 Units 9 Units 3 Units 331-380 mg/dL 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units 4 Units 381-400 mg/dL 12 Units 12 Units 12 Units 5 Units Followup Instructions: 1) Please follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 73829**] within [**12-10**] weeks of discharge. Please call to make this appointment on Monday. Phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 50305**] 2) Please follow up at [**Hospital6 **] in [**12-10**] weeks. You requested a women provider. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] suggestions are Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3692**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Please call [**Hospital1 **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3402**] to make an appointment Monday morning -You need to see one of the two physicians within a week of your discharge from the hospital ICD9 Codes: 311, 2720