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{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2100 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2123-6-6**] Discharge Date: [**2123-6-18**] Date of Birth: [**2039-8-14**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Penicillins / Heparin Agents / argatroban / Lepirudin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 618**] Chief Complaint: R arm numbness/weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: upper endoscopy Colonoscopy with polyp removal History of Present Illness: The pt is a 83 y/o RHF with history of multiple TIA's and bilateral CEA's mos most recent 2 weeks ago for a left CEA after "TIA's". She comes in today as an OSH transfer for two episodes concerning for TIA. She states that yesterday she had a sudden onset inability to get her words out. She states that this lasted hours, was not all words, and had no slurred speech, no inability to understand speech and she knew which words she wanted to say. This resolved and then today had another event where she was suddenly unable to use her right hand. She states she was trying to use a fork for dinner and was unable to do so. This lasted about 3 hours and then resolved. During this time those around her stated that she had a left sided droop and possibly slurred speech. At this point she feels back to baseline. She is unable to give me any useful information regarding her previous "TIA's". On ROS she denies current HA, language difficulty, vertigo, CP, SOB, fever or chills, weakness or chances to sensation. She does however support pain in her low back and hips with walking and uses support for ambulation. Past Medical History: 1. HTN 2. asthma 3. emphysema 4. Hx of GI bleed 5. GERD 6. right subclavian stenosis 7. hypothyroid 8. anemia Social History: Former smoker. Drinks wine daily Family History: N/C Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Admission: Vitals: T: 98 P:56 R: 16 BP:178/78 SaO2:99% General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM Neck: left side post surgical scar clean and intact. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G appreciated Abdomen: soft. Extremities: 1+ edema. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Unable to provide details to history. Able to name DOW backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Pt. was able to register 3 objects and recall [**12-14**] at 5 minutes [**1-14**] with prompts. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 2 to 1mm. VFF to confrontation. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: right side slight facial droop. VIII: Hearing not intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: 5/5 strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. Right side pronator drift Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IP Quad Ham TA [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 2339**] [**Last Name (un) 938**] EDB L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: decreased vibratory sensation at the feet. No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: [**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 0 R 2 2 2 2 0 Plantar response was extensor on the left mute on the right. -Coordination: No rebounding. No dysmetria on FNF bilaterally. -Gait: deferred. Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2123-6-6**] 08:21PM PT-12.9 PTT-23.9 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2123-6-6**] 08:21PM PLT COUNT-174# [**2123-6-6**] 08:21PM NEUTS-67.1 LYMPHS-21.2 MONOS-7.6 EOS-3.6 BASOS-0.5 [**2123-6-6**] 08:21PM WBC-5.2 RBC-2.86* HGB-10.0* HCT-29.3* MCV-103* MCH-35.1* MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.0 [**2123-6-6**] 08:21PM estGFR-Using this [**2123-6-6**] 08:21PM GLUCOSE-103* UREA N-30* CREAT-1.6* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-14 [**2123-6-6**] 08:30PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE [**2123-6-6**] 08:30PM URINE HYALINE-3* [**2123-6-6**] 08:30PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-46* BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-3 TRANS EPI-1 [**2123-6-6**] 08:30PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-LG [**2123-6-6**] 08:30PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD [**2123-6-6**] 08:30PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.010 [**2123-6-6**] 08:30PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM Imaging: CT-A [**6-6**] IMPRESSION: 1. Small low attenuation in the left caudate head consistent with an infarct of indeterminate age, likely chronic. 2. Small area of low density in the left subinsular white matter, infarct of indeterminate age. 3. No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage. 4. Status post left carotid endarterectomy with soft tissue changes and without evidence of a flow-limiting stenosis in the major neck vessels. 5. Thrombus in the right proximal subclavian artery. 6. Calcifications of the vertebral artery origin, limit evaluation for stenosis. MRI-HEAD [**6-7**] IMPRESSION: Two small foci of bright diffusion signal abnormalities in the left frontal cortex and left centrum semiovale associated with FLAIR signal changes likely to suggest recent infarcts without convincing ADC abnormality. Old lacunar infarct in the left head of caudate nucleus. . . EEG [**6-9**] IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal video EEG despite the normal posterior dominant rhythm during the waking state due to the presence of bursts of generalized delta frequency slowing which represents deep midline and subcortical dysfunction. There were no epileptiform discharges or electrographic seizures seen . . ECHO [**6-9**] IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. No obvious cardiac source of embolism in a technically limited study. Normal global left ventricular systolic function. Technically suboptimal to exclude focal wall motion abnormality. Right ventricle not well-visualized. Borderline pulmonary hypertension. . . MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**6-9**] IMPRESSION: Acute watershed infarction involving the left cerebral hemisphere, new since the prior MRI of the brain dated [**2123-6-7**], also seen on the prior CT perfusion from [**2123-6-9**]. No hemorrhagic transformation is seen. . CT- HEAD [**6-11**] IMPRESSION: Evolving left hemispheric watershed infarcts, with no evidence of hemorrhagic conversion. No new acute process is seen. . KUB IMPRESSION: 1. No obstruction or free air. 2. Bibasilar atelectasis and pleural effusions. 3. Gallstones. . . Labs at discharge: Brief Hospital Course: NEURO: STROKE 83 yo RHW with h/o L CEA [**2123-5-25**] presented with transient episodes of R hand and arm numbness and speech difficulties. She was initially transferred to the [**Month/Day/Year 1106**] service from [**Hospital3 17921**] Center in NH. She had a transient episode of right hand numbness that spread over the right arm and face over seconds to minutes, followed by difficulty using the right hand, disorientation and difficulties speaking. This occured on [**6-5**] and again on [**6-6**]. Neurology was consulted on [**6-7**]. Neuro exam was significant for right pronator drift and slowness with finger tapping. CTA showed bilateral carotids had no significant stenosis. The patient had been started on heparin drip empirically by [**Month/Year (2) 1106**] service. At that concern, neuro team was concerned for hyper- or reperfusion syndrome s/p L CEA. It was therefore recommended to keep her blood pressure well controlled (SBP<160) and stop the heparin drip given risk of edema and hemorrhage. EEG was performed to rule out seizure. On [**6-8**] overnight, the patient's neuro exam worsened. On evening rounds, she had some slowness in right hand fast finger movements. At 2am, her right arm was flaccid and could not lift it antigravity. Neurology nightfloat saw the patient, however at that point it was still unclear whether this episode was due to developing stroke or seizure secondary to hyperperfusion syndrome. The patient's blood pressure was being kept controlled between sBP 100-120 for concern of hyperperfusion syndrome. At 4am, patient was R hemiplegic and aphasic. CT with perfusion done at that time showed ischemia in the L anterior and posterior watershed borderzones. CTA showed small plaque in the proximal L common carotid artery. There was no hemorrhage. The patient was transferred to the Neuro ICU. She was started on heparin drip again for concern of L CCA plaque. She was immediately bolused with 2L IVF and then started on neosynephrine to keep MAP >90-100. She improved with these interventions. Her language improved significantly, her right leg was antigravity, though her right arm remained densely plegic. MRI showed watershed infarct in the L MCA-PCA borderzone and internal borderzone superiorly. Her neuro exam continued to improve over the next 24 hours. Both expressive and receptive language was intact, RLE strength was nearly full, and she was able to shrug her RUE proximally. She was transferred to the neuro step down unit on [**6-10**]. She was continued on heparin drip, with plan to transition to coumadin, but this plan was aborted due to falling hematocrit on [**6-11**]. The pathophysiology of the stroke remains unclear. The most likely cause is a mechanical event at the L carotid post-operatively, that transiently blocked the vessel and made the brain suspectible to watershed stroke. Repeat CT of the Head did not show hemorrhagic conversion and the patient was started on heparin, however transient thrombocytopenia and dropping HCT (likely from GI bleed), led to discontinuation of anticoagulation. The patient also had a RUE ultrasound that did not show any DVT. Over the next days, her clinical motor exam improved daily and her strength in her R upper extremity increased significantly. She was seen by PT who recommended inpatient rehabilitation. HEME: The patient's HCT at admission was 29. It declined gradually to 25 and then to 23.5 on [**6-10**]. She received 1 U PRBCs on [**6-10**]. HCT repeated after transfusion was unchanged, and HCT continued to drop over the next 12 hours. CT abdomen and pelvisd was negative. Medicine and GI were consulted. Hemolysis labs were negative. Given the thrombocytopenia, there was a concern for HIT. Heparin was transitioned to Argotroban. However, she developed a rash and this medication was stopped. She was also briefly started on lepirudin, but another rash led to discontinuing these medications as well. Repeat falling HCT and concern for GI bleed led to discontinuation of all anticoagulation other than aspirin. HIT antibodies were positive, however the optical density of this test was low and suggestive of a false positive result. Currently, we do not feel this patinet has HIT. At the time of discharge, the SEROTONIN RELEASE ASSAY RESULTS ARE PENDING. GI: Rectal guiaic was positive without [**Month/Year (2) **] blood, however NG lavage was negative. Patient was started on Protonix drip empirically which was transitioned to IV push [**Hospital1 **]. She then underwent upper and lower endoscopy which revealed "A few small angioectasias with stigmata of recent bleeding seen in the second part of the duodenum. A gold probe was applied for hemostasis successfully." "A single sessile 1.8 cm polyp of benign appearance was found in the transverse colon and this was resected. There was melena found in the ascending colon during this colonoscopy. After colonoscopy, she remained on aspirin (despite recommendations from GI post-procedure), although she was not started on other anticoagulants. On the night after the procedure, she developed abdominal pain (worse in the RLQ) that was concerning for possible post-procedure complications. KUB did not show free air and the pain decreased over the next 2 days without interventions. Her diet was advanced without complication prior to her discharge. Her HCT remained stable in the low-mid 20s over last 2 days of this admission. GI was reconsulted but did not recommend other acute interventions at this time. She will be followed by GI services as an outpatient in [**2-12**] weeks at which time further investigation (repeat colonoscopy or capsule endoscopy) might be undertaken. CKD: Patient had baseline Cr 1.4-1.6 which was stable. Medications on Admission: ASA 325 Plavix Levothyroixine 25mcg daily Rosuvastatin 20mg Daily Doxazosin 8mg daily Synthroid 25mcg clonidine 0.1 PO TID Colace Percocet 5/125 1PO q6 Lasix 40mg Daily Potassium B12 Senna Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. doxazosin 4 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 5. levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. polyvinyl alcohol-povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**12-13**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes/ blurriness. 7. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for headache. 8. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 9. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 10. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. 12. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 17921**] Center - [**Location (un) 5450**], NH Discharge Diagnosis: Primary L hemispheric stroke GI bleeding Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). NEUROLOGIC EXAM: Residual right arm weakness, with distal weakness predominant ([**12-16**] FE, [**2-13**] WE) Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the [**Hospital3 **] Medical center for numbness and weakness in your arm. Upon further investigation and imaging studies it became clear that you had suffered a stroke. This was likely a complication from a previous surgery -endarterectomy- on your left carotid. Your weakness improved during your stay and we believe you will benefit from rehabilitation. Your hospitalization was complicated by an intestinal bleed. Because of this, you underwent an endoscopy and a colonoscopy to investigate the source of bleeding. You had a polyp removed from you colon and small bleeding vessel was intervened on in your stomach. After this you had some abdominal pain that appeared to resolve without intervention. However, given your ongoing bleeding, you were given blood products. We also held blood thinning agents other than aspirin given your ongoing bleeding. We believe your bleeding then slowed down and you were restarted on blood thining agents. During your hospitalization, some of your medications changed, you should note the following: START: - Pantoprazole PO BID - Artificial tears STOP: -Plavix -Clonidine Followup Instructions: Department: DIV. OF GASTROENTEROLOGY When: WEDNESDAY [**2123-7-14**] at 1 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9864**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Building: Ra [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage . Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 640**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3445**], MD (Neurologist) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**] Date/Time: [**2123-8-6**] at 2:00 pm Department: DIV. OF GASTROENTEROLOGY When: WEDNESDAY [**2123-7-14**] at 1 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9864**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Building: Ra [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage . Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 640**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3445**], MD (Neurologist) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**] Date/Time: [**2123-8-6**] at 2:00 pm [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 632**] ICD9 Codes: 2875, 4280, 5859, 2449, 2720
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2101 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2199-10-26**] Discharge Date: [**11-21**] /[**2198**] Date of Birth: [**2199-10-26**] Sex: M DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Premature twin 2, 34 2/7 weeks gestation. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: [**Location (un) 2412**] is the former [**2121**] gram twin number two born at 34 and 2/7 weeks gestation to a 25 year-old gravida 3 para 1 now 3 living 3, O positive female. Pregnancy was a diamniotic dichorionic spontaneous twins, premature rupture of membranes 24 hours prior to delivery transverse and converted to breech. Infants were delivered vaginally. Twin number two emerged with Apgars of 1 and 8 and was given bag and mask ventilation in the Delivery Room. He was [**Hospital **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. 31.5 cm, length 47 cm, all appropriate for gestational age. PROBLEMS DURING HOSPITAL STAY: 1. Respiratory: Infant remained in room air throughout his hospital course. He did have apnea and bradycardia of prematurity. However, insufficient to start medication. He remained in hospital until he was at least five days free of any episodes. 2. Cardiac: Initially the infant required a saline bolus for hypotension. Following that he remained normotensive throughout the remainder of his hospital stay. The patient did have a soft murmur heard along the left sternal border, and under both clavicles,loudest towards the apex and can be heard over both scapula. It is grade 1, no bounding pulses and thought to be consistent with peripheral pulmonic stenosis. If the murmur is still heard two months post delivery he will be followed up at [**Hospital1 **] Cardiology. 3. Infectious disease: Because of the prolonged ruptured membranes and prematurity he had a CBC, which was benign and a blood culture at 48 hours Ampicillin and Gentamycin were discontinued with negative culture results. Monilial rash in diaper area, treated with Nystatin. 4. Feeding and nutrition: The infant initially was slow to start po feeding. At the time of discharge he is being bottle and breast fed with no more then two breast feedings suggested a day. He is currently on breast milk or Enfamil 20 calories per ounce.His discharge weight is 2545 grams 5. Immunizations: Mother has requested that hepatitis B nor Synagis be given. This was discussed with her and pediatrician is aware. Mom has not immunized her other two children. 6. Hematologic: The infant had a peak bilirubin level of 13.3 and was under phototherapy for several days. His admission hematocrit was 50.1. He is not on FerInSol as his mother has not been bringing in much breastmilk and he is on for formula with iron. 7. Hearing screen passed on [**11-21**]. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Poly-Vi-[**Male First Name (un) **] 1 cc daily, Fer-In-[**Male First Name (un) **] 0.2 cc daily were D'C'd as baby mostly on formula with iron. . FOLLOW UP: At [**Hospital1 **] Coppley Center Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and mother will see physician within five days of discharge. Will be seen on [**11-26**] with sibling. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 38370**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 38304**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2199-11-14**] 09:05 T: [**2199-11-14**] 09:10 JOB#: [**Job Number 42748**] ICD9 Codes: 7742
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2102 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2101-3-4**] Discharge Date: [**2101-3-10**] Date of Birth: [**2023-10-26**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: DOE Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CABG X 4 (LIMA >LAD, SVG>Diag, SVG>OM, SVG>PDA)([**2101-3-4**]) History of Present Illness: 77 yo M with DOE x 4-5 months, also occasional CP with exertion. + Stress test, cath with 3VD. Referred for surgery. Past Medical History: Hypertension "Borderline" Hypercholesterolemia Renal cell carcinoma s/p left nephrectomy in [**2098**] Right knee replacement Bilateral rotator cuff injury Partial colectomy for mass that was found to be benign Depression Social History: The patient lives with his girlfriend of 30 years in an apartment. He also has family in the area. He reports that he has 80 pack year smoking history, but quit 24 years ago. He does not drink alcohol. Family History: Father fatal MI age 55; mother died age 87; brother died age 82; another brother still alive age 85. Physical Exam: HR 46 RR 14 BP 121/59 NAD Lungs CTAB Heart RRR, No murmur Abdomen soft, NT. Well healed [**Doctor First Name **]. Extrem warm, no edema, spider veins at ankle. Pertinent Results: [**2101-3-10**] 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-3.31* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.4* MCV-89 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.0 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-346# [**2101-3-10**] 05:55AM BLOOD Plt Ct-346# [**2101-3-10**] 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-103 UreaN-35* Creat-1.3* Na-142 K-5.3* Cl-104 HCO3-31 AnGap-12 [**2101-3-8**] 11:06AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-33* Creat-1.2 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-98 HCO3-33* AnGap-12 [**2101-3-8**] 03:46AM BLOOD Glucose-102 UreaN-29* Creat-1.3* Na-137 K-4.3 Cl-98 HCO3-30 AnGap-13 [**2101-3-8**] 01:00AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-30* Creat-1.4* Na-136 K-5.3* Cl-99 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2101-3-8**] 7:30 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: evaluate ? effusion [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 77 year old man with s/p cabg REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: evaluate ? effusion HISTORY: Status post CABG. FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**3-7**], there is little overall change. Again, there is evidence of some bilateral pleural effusions with basilar atelectatic changes in a patient with intact sternal sutures. [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 38863**] (Complete) Done [**2101-3-4**] at 8:58:44 AM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] R. Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **] [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2023-10-26**] Age (years): 77 M Hgt (in): BP (mm Hg): / Wgt (lb): HR (bpm): BSA (m2): Indication: Coronary artery disease. Left ventricular function. Preoperative assessment. ICD-9 Codes: 440.0 Test Information Date/Time: [**2101-3-4**] at 08:58 Interpret MD: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 168**], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 168**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2008AW2-: Machine: Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: >= 55% >= 55% Aorta - Annulus: 2.0 cm <= 3.0 cm Aorta - Sinus Level: *4.0 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Sinotubular Ridge: 2.9 cm <= 3.0 cm Aorta - Ascending: 3.4 cm <= 3.4 cm Aorta - Descending Thoracic: 2.2 cm <= 2.5 cm Findings RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: No ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness and cavity size. Overall normal LVEF (>55%). RIGHT VENTRICLE: Moderately dilated RV cavity. Normal RV systolic function. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). Trace AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild thickening of mitral valve chordae. Mild (1+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. No TEE related complications. Conclusions PREBYPASS No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with normal free wall contractility. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. POSTBYPASS Preserved biventricular systolic function. The study is unchanged from the prebypass period. Brief Hospital Course: On [**2-/2022**] he underwent a CABG x 4. He was transferred to the ICU in stable condition on neo and propofol. He was extubated later that day. On [**3-7**] he was found on the floor after getting himself out of the chair, atrial wires were dc'd in the process, otherwise no signs of injury. He had some atrial fibrillation for which he was started on amiodarone and converted to NSR. He was transferred to the floor with a bedside sitter. He was transfused one unit. He otherwise did well postoperatively and was ready for discharge home on POD #6. Medications on Admission: Plavix 75', ASA 325', Toprol XL 50'(at home), Paxil 20', Lopressor 50(in hospital), Trazodone. Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 5. Gemfibrozil 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Zocor 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Paxil 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 10. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 1 weeks: then reassess need for diuresis. 11. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 12. Klonopin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Life Care Center of [**Location (un) 5165**] Discharge Diagnosis: CAD now s/p CABG HTN, depression, chronic shoulder pain, s/p L.nephrectomy (RCC) in [**2098**], s/p colon resection, s/p R TKR Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders. No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks from surgery. No driving until follow up with surgeon. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 2 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 4 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7047**] 2 weeks Already scheduled appointments: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 8741**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2101-8-12**] 11:15 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7145**] ORTHOPEDIC PRIVATE PRACTICE Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 11262**] Date/Time:[**2101-7-6**] 11:30 Completed by:[**2101-3-10**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 4019, 311
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2103 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2106-6-22**] Discharge Date: [**2106-6-25**] Date of Birth: [**2054-3-7**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1115**] Chief Complaint: Chief Complaint: shortness of breath Reason for MICU transfer: tachypnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 52 year old man with morbid obesity, homelessness who presents with shortness of breath that began 1-2 months prior to admission that progressively worsened over the past couple of days. He reports a productive cough of thick phleghm with blood tinged sputum that started yesterday (only minimal amount of blood). He has a fever to 102 and anorexia. Denies TB exposure. He has chronic knee pain secondary to arthritis per his report. He has a distant history of smoking. He was originally seen at OSH ([**Hospital1 **]) due to a positive d-dimer. He could not fit into the CT scanner to evaluate for PE. CXR at OSH was notable for pneumonia and thus he was started on azithromycin and ceftriaxone. In the ED, initial VS were: 98.7 98 136/78 24 96%. He weighs 536lb. Labs notable for WBC 28 with 5% bands, lactate 2.9, chem 7 within normal limits. No imaging was completed. Received oxycodone-acetaminopehn 10mg/650mg. RR ranged 20-40s on 100% on 10L face mask. Received 1L NS. 1 PIV 18G. Blood cultures sent. Most recent vitals 99F 99 28 145/76 100% 10L facemask. CXR showed RLL airspace opacity, atelectasis, aspiration. He was admitted with respiratory and TB precautions. On arrival to the MICU, patient complains of some cough and dyspnea. Otherwise no complaints. Past Medical History: Morbid obesity Type 2 DM Hypertension High cholesterol Sleep apnea on CPAP (does not clean his CPAP mask) Chronic lower leg pain Social History: Homelessness - lives in truck, spends most of the day sitting in his truck. no tobacco use. Works at a group home as night sift supervisor. Family History: Obesity, CAD Physical Exam: Admission exam: General: Obese, alert, oriented, no acute distress, on NRB HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, obese CV: RRR, S1, S2, distant [**3-4**] body habitus Lungs: Breathing comfortably, distant breath sounds Abdomen: obese, soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: trace edema Neuro: Alert, oriented, moving all extremities Discharge Exam: VS - Tm 98.1 BP 168/98 GENERAL - Obese man sitting up in chair in NAD HEENT - PERRL, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - Thick, difficult to appreciate JVD due to habitus LUNGS - Speaks in full sentences and is minimally labored on room air. Decreased breath sounds throughout, likely due to habitus. HEART - RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - Obese, soft/ND, nontender without rebound/guarding, difficult to appreciate masses or organomegaly EXTREMITIES - no apparent edema SKIN - Chronic venous stasis changes BLE NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength full and symmetric throughout Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2106-6-22**] 03:00AM BLOOD WBC-28.0* RBC-4.47* Hgb-12.4* Hct-40.6 MCV-91 MCH-27.6 MCHC-30.5* RDW-12.4 Plt Ct-276 [**2106-6-22**] 03:00AM BLOOD PT-13.5* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2106-6-22**] 03:00AM BLOOD Glucose-200* UreaN-12 Creat-1.1 Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-18 [**2106-6-22**] 03:00AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-25 CK(CPK)-333* AlkPhos-65 TotBili-1.5 [**2106-6-22**] 03:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-[**2001**]* [**2106-6-22**] 10:30PM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.3* Mg-1.9 [**2106-6-23**] 09:40AM BLOOD D-Dim DISCHARGE LABS: [**2106-6-25**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-4.29* Hgb-12.0* Hct-38.7* MCV-90 MCH-28.0 MCHC-31.1 RDW-12.4 Plt Ct-302 [**2106-6-25**] 06:30AM BLOOD PT-11.5 PTT-30.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2106-6-25**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-197* UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-97 HCO3-33* AnGap-14 [**2106-6-25**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.0 OTHER LABS: [**2106-6-23**] 09:40AM BLOOD D-Dimer-533* [**2106-6-23**] 09:30AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2106-6-22**] 03:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-[**2001**]* [**2106-6-23**] 09:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 URINE: [**2106-6-22**] 10:30PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.010 [**2106-6-22**] 10:30PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-4* pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG [**2106-6-22**] 11:02PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Na-69 K-20 Cl-66 [**2106-6-22**] 11:02PM URINE Osmolal-412 STUDIES: [**2106-6-22**] Radiology CHEST (PORTABLE AP) There are low lung volumes, and there is airspace opacity in the right lower lobe which does not silhouette the heart border. The cardiac silhouette is mildly enlarged. The mediastinal contours are normal. IMPRESSION: Right lower lobe airspace opacity, could represent infection, atelectasis, or aspiration. [**2106-6-23**] Cardiovascular ECHO Suboptimal image quality - even with addition of myocardial contrast. Moderately dilated left ventricle with normal global ventricular function. Normal size and function of right ventricle. Borderline [**2106-6-22**] Radiology BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS The exam is limited due to patient's large body habitus. There is normal compressibility, flow, and augmentation of the common femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal veins bilaterally. Normal color flow is demonstrated in the bilateral peroneal and posterior tibial veins. [**2106-6-24**] Radiology CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECON 1. No pulmonary embolism to the proximal lobar levels. 2. Multifocal pneumonia. MICROBIOLOGY: Blood Cx: 5/22x5 NGTD Respiratory Viral Cx: [**6-22**] No growth Urine [**6-22**]: Mixed bacterial flora, no legionella Sputumx3: No AFB on concentrated smear, AFB cultures pending Brief Hospital Course: PRINCIPLE REASON FOR ADMISSION 52 year old man with morbid obesity and recent homelessness who presents with shortness of breath found to have pneumonia with bandemia and positive d-dimer. Patient was admitted to ICU given oxygen requirement, patient was initially on NRB. Patient was treated for community acquiremed pneumonia and was started on heparin gtt for possible PE. Subsequent CTA ruled out PE and heparin was discontinued. He was discharged to complete 5days of azithromycin and 10 days of cefpodoxime. # Pneumonia: Patient initially required NRB given hypoxia. Pneumonia was felt to be most likely given productive cough and bandemia as well as RLL infiltrate seen on CXR. Community acquired pathogens most likely, with possible TB given bloody sputum, persistent cough and homelessness. Patient was started on ceftriaxone and azithromycin for CAP. Patient had elevated d-dimer (530) and initially could not fit into CT scanner for eval for PE. VQ scan was also felt to be difficult for patient. Patient was borderline tachycardiac in the 90s - 100s when at rest, but had bursts up to 150s when standing. He was empirically started on heparin gtt to treat PE. Patient was also kept in respiratory isolation until AFB x3 ruled out Tb. Patient had ECHO done which was difficult to interpret secondary to body habitus. Upon call out to the medicine floor, he was saturating well on room air. CTA was obtained which did not show PE and confirmed multifocal pneumonia. Heparin gtt was stopped and patient's symptoms were significantly improved. He was discharged to complete 5 days of azithromycin and 10 days of cefpodoxime. #HTN: Patient on lisinopril 20mg and HCTZ 12.5 at home. Meds were initially held on admission to ICU. As he improved, he became hypertensive and lisinopril and HCTZ were added back on and uptitrated to 25mg HCTZ and 40mg lisinopril. He received captopril as needed for SBP's>180. CHRONIC PROBLEMS # Type 2 DM: On metformin home. Patient kept on HISS while in-house. # Hyperlipidemia: Continued simvastatin 20 mg daily # OSA: On CPAP, uses on regular basis. Continued CPAP while in house. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Recheck Chem7 1 week following discharge given increased lisinopril and hydrochlorothiazide dose Medications on Admission: Lisinopril 20 HCTZ 12.5 Metformin 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **] Ibuprofen 800 mg [**Hospital1 **] Simvastatin 10 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. metformin 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. ibuprofen 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for pain. 5. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. cefpodoxime 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 5 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. azithromycin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 1 days. Disp:*1 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. CPAP nightly Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Community acquired pneumonia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **], You were admitted to the hospital because you were having fevers and a cough. We found you had a bad pneumonia and started you on antibiotics. Because there was concern you may have had a blood clot in your lungs, we also started you on heparin until a CT scan showed that you did NOT have a blood clot in your lungs. You began to feel better and you are now safe to go home. Please note the following changes to your medications: Start Azithromycin 250mg once daily through [**6-26**] Start Cefpodoxime 200mg by mouth twice daily through [**7-1**] Increase lisinopril to 40mg daily Increase hydrochlorothiazide to 25mg daily No other changes were made to your medications. Please note the following appointments that have been scheduled for you. It has been a pleasure taking care of you. Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 2352**]- ADULT MED When: THURSDAY [**2106-7-1**] at 8:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 103167**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**] Building: [**Location (un) 2355**] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site ICD9 Codes: 486, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2178-9-15**] Discharge Date: [**2178-9-21**] Date of Birth: [**2121-1-31**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfisoxazole Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1580**] Chief Complaint: altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 57 F with Hep C cirrhosis, s/p liver transplant, recurrent hepatic encephalopathy, admit with altered mental status. Her husband found her to be confused early this morning and brought her to the ED. Recently admitted from [**Date range (1) 90625**] at [**Hospital1 1774**] and then again from about [**Date range (1) 84215**] at [**Hospital **] Hospital for hepatic encephalopathy (also admitted on at least 2 other occasions in [**Month (only) **]). Urine, blood, stool studies at [**Hospital1 1774**] admission without evidence of infectious cause. No [**Doctor First Name 4397**] done. Per summary, improved with just lactulose and rifaximin (thought secondary to inadequate lactulose). Since most recent discharge, husband reports she has been doing well, mental status much more clear - conversant and appropriate, watched movie with him last night. Husband gives all meds and reports that she has been med compliant (including lactulose 60 ml Q4 hours except with break at nighttime). Was at baseline when went to bed at 10pm; then husband heard her wake up to go to BR at 1 am and was confused with worsening gait (baseline some unsteadiness that husband reports is multifactorial). No trauma, fever, abdominal pain, cough, shortness of breath, urinary difficulties, headache. . Patient was in the process of setting up an appointment to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for purposes of transplant candidancy. Her hepatologist is Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2174**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1726**] at [**Hospital1 1774**] and she was previously transplanted at [**Hospital1 1774**]; however, [**Hospital1 1774**] does not perform second OLTs. . In the ED, initial VS were: 97.8, P78, 146/69, R19, 100% RA. She was moaning and mumbling and minimally responsive but was protecting her airway. Guaiac postive brown stool. Given lactulose PR. Past Medical History: - Cirrhosis [**1-3**] Hep C; s/p OLT [**2172**] with recurrent hep C and autoimmune hepatitis (seen on biopsy); s/p IFN/ribavirin in past. Complicated by recurrent hepatic encephalopathy, SBP prior to transplant per husband, GI bleeding (both BRBPR and melena, last 3-4 months ago per husband, but per husband does not seem that she has ever required blood transfusions etc). - recurrent facial cellulitis of cheeks - asthma - DM - HTN - osteoporosis - nephrolithiasis - h/o C.diff - zoster Social History: Lives with husband. [**Name (NI) 4906**] denies etoh, smoking, drug use. Family History: Mother with some type of liver disease and CHF. Physical Exam: Vitals: T95.6 (ax), 122/55, P72, R19, 100% RA General: jaundiced, obtunded moaning, withdraws/moans to sternal rub, minimally responsive to voice (moans). HEENT: Pupils reactive, L sl larger than R (6->4 vs 5->3), slight icterus. MM slightly dry. atraumatic. NECK: supple, no adenopathy. Chest: CTA anterolaterally, decreased at bases. Heart: RRR, S1 S2, [**1-7**] SM at RUSB Abdomen: +BS, soft, appears NT, not particularly distended, no definite evidence of ascites. No masses. + OLT midline scar. Extrem: trace to 1+ LE edema, warm. Neuro: Obtunded, not following commands, responsive to pain as above, moving all extremities spontaneously in bed. . Pertinent Results: [**2178-9-15**] abd u/s 1. Heterogeneous liver without focal liver lesions. 2. No evidence of ascites, thus no site marked for paracentesis. 3. Patent portal vein, with low velocity and bidirectionality of flow during respiratory cycle. 4. Increased flow in the hepatic arteries. 5. Reversal of flow in splenic vein suggestive of portal hypertension and shunt. . Head CT [**9-15**] Normal . CT abd [**9-19**] 1. Focal nodule abutting the left lateral lobe of the liver which may represent a splenule, however, an exophytic hepatocellular carcinoma cannot be entirely excluded. A nuclear medicine liver-spleen scan with SPECT CT is recommended for differentiation of these two possibilities. Otherwise, no arterially enhancing lesions to suggest hepatocellular carcinoma identified. 2. Probable 2 mm aneurysm of the proper hepatic artery just proximal to its bifurction. Calcified stenosis of the origin of the left hepatic artery. 3. Splenorenal shunt and splenic artery aneurysm. 4. Gastric and paraesophageal varices. 5. Splenomegaly. 6. Anterior wedging fracture deformities of the T11 and T12 vertebral bodies. [**2178-9-15**] 04:59AM BLOOD WBC-5.0 RBC-3.64* Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.6* MCV-92 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.0 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-82* [**2178-9-21**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-4.4 RBC-2.86* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.4* MCV-93 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.0 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-66* [**2178-9-15**] 04:59AM BLOOD Neuts-56.6 Lymphs-30.2 Monos-6.2 Eos-6.8* Baso-0.3 [**2178-9-17**] 07:10PM BLOOD Neuts-68.1 Lymphs-22.4 Monos-6.4 Eos-3.0 Baso-0.1 [**2178-9-15**] 04:59AM BLOOD PT-25.9* PTT-46.7* INR(PT)-2.6* [**2178-9-20**] 05:25AM BLOOD PT-24.9* PTT-49.6* INR(PT)-2.4* [**2178-9-17**] 07:10PM BLOOD Fibrino-90* [**2178-9-15**] 04:59AM BLOOD Glucose-154* UreaN-22* Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-108 HCO3-28 AnGap-8 [**2178-9-21**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-155* UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-135 K-4.0 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-8 [**2178-9-17**] 07:10PM BLOOD Lipase-70* GGT-56* [**2178-9-15**] 04:59AM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.6 Iron-201* [**2178-9-21**] 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.3 Mg-1.2* [**2178-9-15**] 04:59AM BLOOD calTIBC-242* VitB12-GREATER TH Ferritn-220* TRF-186* [**2178-9-17**] 07:10PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-POSITIVE [**2178-9-17**] 01:42PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-POSITIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE [**2178-9-17**] 01:42PM BLOOD Smooth-POSITIVE A [**2178-9-17**] 07:10PM BLOOD CEA-5.3* AFP-4.9 [**2178-9-17**] 01:42PM BLOOD IgG-3727* [**2178-9-17**] 07:10PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2178-9-15**] 04:59AM BLOOD tacroFK-7.4 [**2178-9-20**] 05:25AM BLOOD tacroFK-9.8 [**2178-9-17**] 07:10PM BLOOD HCV Ab-POSITIVE Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 57 F with history of Hep C cirrhosis s/p OLT in [**2172**] c/b recurrence of cirrhosis and recurrent hepatic encephalopathy; now admited with altered mental status improved on Rifaximin and Lactulose. # Altered mental status: In patient with known cirrhosis and recurrent hepatic encephalopathy, AMS most likely again represents severe hepatic encephalopathy. AMS improved dramatically on Lactulose via NGT and Rifaximin with stool output 1 liter per day. No ascites on US so no paracetesis performed. Lytes, glucose, tox screen (other than APAP) negative. Initially treated with NAC but given low suspicion for tylenol overdose and other more likely etiologies of AMS was discontinued. No evidence of obvious intracranial pathology on NCHCT. Trigger for this episode of encephalopathy unclear; differential includes infection (including recurrent HCV, SBP), autoimmune hepatic failure, GI bleed (known guaiac pos stools in ED), medication noncompliance (though per husband's report seems to have been very compliant), less likely portal venous thrombosis. Admitted with stage 3-4 encephalopathy now much improved. Liver, transplant teams following. Blood and urine cx pending at time of transfer. Lactulose 60 mL PO/NG TID, hold for > 6BMs daily at time of transfer. Mental status had significantly improved after lactulose and rifaximin; patient A&Ox3 and followed all commands. She was transferred to the floor and was A/OX3 for several days, ambulating around the unit before being d/c'd. # Cirrhosis. History of Hep C with OLT in [**2172**] with subsequent cirrhosis. Etiologies of recurrent cirrhosis include AIH vs. recurrent Hep C. Seeking potential second OLT, hepatology and transplant following, will consider OLT depending on etiology of recurrent cirrhosis. Followed coags, LFTs, transaminases. Transaminases stable. If remians elevated or any signs of bleeding will give vitamin K. Discussed patient with her Liver Transplant Team Nurse ([**Doctor First Name **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62885**]) at [**Hospital3 **], all old lab and pathology/biopsy reports were faxed to the [**Hospital1 **], including all old HCV VL which did not include VLs past the Spring of [**2175**]. At time of transfer, HCV viral loads, [**Doctor First Name **] and [**Last Name (un) 15412**] for autoimmune hepatitis; and additional labs for transplant acceptance were pending. Continued on immunosuppresive agents (cellcept 1000mg qam and 500gm qpm, prograf 0.5mg PO qHS, prednisone). Husband brought the actual liver biopsy slides from [**Hospital1 1774**] and they were discussed at liver pathology confernce. # Transaminitis: At or below most recent baseline, stable since admission. Thought to have some component of autoimmune hepatitis ?rejection affecting transplant. Trasnaminitis trending down. Tylenol level negative . DC'ed NAC since had such significant improvement on lactulose and has other etiologies of known liver disease. Transaminases, AP, Tbili trended slowly downward through hospitalization. # Guaiac positive stools: Husband reports past history of GI bleeds ?source - notes both melena and BRBPR. Status of varices unknown. Guaiac positive but brown stools and no evidence of very active bleed. Hct trended, decrease of 31-->26 on [**9-16**] with increase to 28 without intervention. Corrected coagulopathy with phytonadione. # Anemia: baseline from [**Hospital1 1774**] hospitalization is high 20's-low 30's. Normocytic with normal iron, B12 on admission. Hct dropped for a time in the MICU but returned to baseline and remained stable to time of d/c. . # DM. On lantus and sliding scale. No hypoglycemia. Continued outpatient regimen with FSG QID. # HTN. Continued home metoprolol.BP well controlled. # ? Pulmonary nodule: On first CXR. Will need Outpatient followup. # FEN: Regular-Protein diet at time of transfer. # PPX: PPI, pneumoboots Code: Full Medications on Admission: - cellcept [**Pager number **] mg daily - prograf 0.5 mg QHS - xifaxan 400 mg TID - lactulose 60 ml Q 4 hours - mag oxide 400 mg TID - metoprolol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] - Tums 2 tab TID - Prednisone 10 mg daily - folate 1 mg daily - MVI - vitamin D daily - protonix 40 mg daily - lantus 8 units QHS - Humalog sliding scale Discharge Medications: 1. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 2. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Sixty (60) ML PO Q4H (every 4 hours). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 7. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 9. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Rifaximin 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 11. Tacrolimus 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 12. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Nine (9) Units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 14. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours for 1 doses. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Hepatic encephalopathy Recurrent cirrhosis Secondary Diabetes Mellitus type II Hypertension Discharge Condition: Stable. Discharge Instructions: You have been diagnosed with hepatic encephalopathy. The exact cause of your repeated episodes is unknown, but you will need to continue taking your lactulose to have more than 3 bowel movements per day. You also need to make sure to take your rifaximin as prescribed. We increased your daily lantus (insulin) dose to 9 units because your blood sugars were high, otherwise we did not change your medications. You will hear from Dr.[**Name (NI) 948**] office eventually regarding your transplant eligibility status. Please take all of your medications exactly as prescribed. If you have any confusion, bleeding, dark stools, vomiting blood, fevers, chills, night sweats, chest pain, abdominal pain or any other concerning symptoms please call your doctor immediately or go to the emergency department. Followup Instructions: Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 948**] office for an appointment next week ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3618**]. Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for an appointment in [**12-3**] weeks. [**Doctor Last Name **],ZINAIDA [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7751**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1583**] MD, MSC, MPH[**MD Number(3) 1584**] Completed by:[**2178-9-24**] ICD9 Codes: 5715, 2859, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2155-7-13**] Discharge Date: [**2155-7-21**] Date of Birth: [**2088-5-22**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lidocaine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: chest pain, shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubated History of Present Illness: 67 yo woman with h/o NHL s/p CHOP [**2153**], myelodysplasia, hep C, PUD, eosinophilia with recent admits on [**4-2**] with RLL PNA and [**Date range (1) 32291**] for a fib with RVR now comes in with chest pain and shortness of breath. Patient's english is only fair, but she declines the use of an interpreter. States she was discharged recently. Since her discharge, she has been very tired and weak. She has shortness of breath that started with exertion, but then progressed to sob at rest. The exact timing of this is not clear. She sleeps on one pillow and has no PND. No [**Date range (1) 5162**], or chills, weight changes. She may have slight ankle swelling that is new. She has also had some intermittent chest pains. The exact timing of these is difficult to elicit. It appears to occur at rest and with exertion. It is not associated with the sob, n/v, abd pain, lh, or diaphoresis. The pain lasts from seconds to 25 minutes. Last episode was yesterday. It does not appear pleuritic in nature. Past Medical History: NHL s/p CHOP in [**2153**]-[**2154**]. Myelodysplasia dx in [**2154**]. ? resulted from her chemotherapy Chronic hepaitis C h/o duodenal ulcer GERD depression ?angioedema/eosinophilia atrial fibrillatio: dx [**6-12**]. no coumadin due to myelodysplasia Social History: Married 2 children No tobacco or ETOH On disability Originally from [**Location (un) 3156**]. Taught lab medicine while there? Family History: NC Physical Exam: on admission: Vitals : T 99.4, 58, 123/55, 17, 98% 2L, 94 % RA Gen: alert and oriented x 3, NAD HEENT: PERRL, OP clear, no LAD, conjunctival pallor CV: RRR, no m/r/g Lungs: RLL decreased breath sounds with dullness to percussion, left CTA Abd: soft, NTND +BS Ext: 1+ bilateral LE edema, 2+DPs Skin: no rashes Pertinent Results: [**2155-7-13**] 11:00AM WBC-2.5* RBC-2.41*# HGB-7.1*# HCT-20.8*# MCV-86 MCH-29.5 MCHC-34.2 RDW-15.6* [**2155-7-13**] 11:00AM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-26* [**2155-7-13**] 11:00AM NEUTS-54 BANDS-5 LYMPHS-28 MONOS-6 EOS-1 BASOS-0 ATYPS-6* METAS-0 MYELOS-0 NUC RBCS-3* [**2155-7-13**] 11:00AM PT-13.6* PTT-25.0 INR(PT)-1.2 [**2155-7-13**] 11:00AM GLUCOSE-144* UREA N-26* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-129* POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-15 [**2155-7-13**] 11:00AM CK(CPK)-17* chest x ray: diffuse haziness in right lung base with probable effusion and possible posterior layering. No pna or chf CTA: airways patent. mild-large right pleural effusion with mild atelectasis. Slight left pleural effusion. Mild septal thickening and ground glass c/w volume overload. Right PNA improving. left base nodule not well seen. no axillary lad. persistent, but unchanged, mediastinal adenopathy. No PE. Upper abdomen without abnormalities. bone windows are unremarkable. Brief Hospital Course: This patient is a 67 year old female with NHL s/p CHOP, MDS, Hep C, recently diagnosed afib [**6-12**] transfered to MICU for hypoxia on floor accompanied by [**Month/Year (2) 5162**], frequent episodes of afib with RVR, also hypotension originally thought to be consistent with sepsis. 1)SIRS/ Sepsis: Patient had episodes of fever and hypotension (during tachycardia and not during tachycardia), lactate 1.5, temp most likely related to pna -patient placed on vanco, levo, flagyl originally- changed to vanc and zosyn since patient continued to spike [**Month/Year (2) 5162**]. Patient also had her line changed in the unit as she continued to spike [**Month/Year (2) 5162**]. Plan was to consider tap of pleural effusion if patient remained febrile. The though was that patients underlying MDS and ?functional neutropenia was impairing her ability to clear her pna. Her clinical status continued to decline. 2) Hypoxia: Unclear how hypoxic patient was while on the floor, but likelyw as due to pna and tachycardia. was on a 6.0 liter nc in the unit 3) Hypotension: related to her underlying infection and afib with rvr 4) CV: patient had intermittent episodes of afib with rvr, responded well to lopressor but difficult situation given her low bp. Cardiology was consulted and she was started on amio and digoxin. We attemped to use PO metoprolo for rate control. Patient was not being anticoagulated as she is a fall risk and platelets very low with high inr. Echo with mild sysytolic dysfuction, likely with some doastolic dysfuction. 5) Anemia/ thrombocytopenia: heme onc thinks this was a manifestation of MDS in setting of being infected, no evidence of hemolysis on peripheral smear 6) Elevated bili: workup with RUQ and HIDA scan was been negative ------ Patient resp and clinical status continued to decline. She became septic and hypotensive on three pressors. She was intubated. A family meeting was held and she was made cmo. Her tube was pulled and she passed away shortly after. Medications on Admission: Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). Codeine-Guaifenesin 10-100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H prn Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for anxiety. amiodarone 400 mg po qd x 2 weeks, then 200 mg po daily indefinitely Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Medications: patient expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: patient expired Discharge Condition: patient expired Discharge Instructions: patient expired Followup Instructions: patient expired Completed by:[**2155-7-22**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 2761, 2765, 0389, 5849
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2192-3-19**] Discharge Date: [**2192-3-27**] Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 78 year old man with known valvular disease and rheumatic fever as a child, who presented with exertional dyspnea. The patient underwent cardiac catheterization on the day of presentation. The cardiac catheterization demonstrated four plus mitral regurgitation with an ejection fraction of 45% and three-vessel disease. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. 2. Hypertension. 3. Benign prostatic hypertrophy. 4. Mitral regurgitation. SOCIAL HISTORY: No tobacco. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On examination, Neurologic intact. HEENT: No jugular venous distention, no jaundice. Pupils equally round and reactive to light. No bruits. Lungs are clear. Cardiac: Regular rate and rhythm. No S4. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended. Extremities with good veins. LABORATORY: Hematocrit of 39, creatinine of 1.4. HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**2192-3-19**], the patient underwent a three-vessel coronary artery bypass graft with left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal 1 and saphenous vein graft to PDA. The patient did well postoperatively and was transferred to the CSRU. The patient was extubated on postoperative day number one and his Nitroglycerin drip was weaned off. The patient was started on an Amiodarone drip for postoperative atrial fibrillation. The patient's mediastinal chest tubes were removed on postoperative day number one as well as his Swan-Ganz catheter. On postoperative day number one, the patient was transferred to the Floor. On postoperative day number two, it was noted that the patient was in complete heart block. The patient was 100% ventricular paced with his external wires. On postoperative day number three, the patient was seen by the EP fellow who felt that the patient might require a permanent pacemaker if he did not come out of this rhythm. The patient was noted to have bilateral stable pneumothoraces before and after chest tube removal. These pneumothoraces appeared to be getting smaller on repeat chest x-rays daily. On postoperative day number seven, the patient was taken for a permanent pacemaker placement. This went well. [**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6067**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2192-3-27**] 11:13 T: [**2192-3-27**] 11:16 JOB#: [**Job Number 25974**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 4280, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2143-9-30**] Discharge Date: [**2143-10-4**] Date of Birth: [**2085-6-27**] Sex: M Service: OTOLARYNGOLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 12657**] Chief Complaint: progressive neck swelling and decreased PO intake Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: open incision and drainage of abscess History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 84988**] is a 58 M with 2 days of progressive neck swelling and decreased PO intake. Yesterday he had pain/difficulty swallowing food. Today he states he forced self to drink minimal water w/AM meds. He reports being afraid to sleep for fear his throat will close. He endorses nightsweats x 2-3 days. No fever/chills. No other pain or swelling. No SOB. No stridor. The patient reports his voice has been getting progressively more muffled since this morning. He denies any previous issues with neck swelling in the past. Shortly after presentation he was found to have a 2.7x2.4cm rim enhancing collection suggestive of an infected thyroglossal duct cyst on CT scan. On exam, there was significant supraglottic edema. Past Medical History: 1. CAD, s/p MI 2. Hypercholesterolemia 3. Hypertension 4. s/p lacunar infarct 5. Pulmonary nodules 6. Obesity 7. Cervical disc disease 8. Impaired fasting glucose 9. h/o colon polyp 10. Harmartoma, left hand Social History: Works as the chief engineer for a hotel. Married, lives with wife and son. Quit smoking almost a year ago, about 1 ppd previously. Rarely drinks alcohol. Family History: Father had an MI at age 44 Physical Exam: VITALS: 98.7 61 165/92 16 96-RA HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. EOMI. PERRL. Nares clear. Mucous membranes moist. Neck supple without lymphadenopathy. Neck incision without evidence of infection, nontender. CVS: Regular rate and rhythm, without murmurs, rubs or gallops. S1 and S2. RESP: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. Breathing comfortably. ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, with normoactive bowel sounds. No masses or peritoneal signs. EXTR: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, 2+ peripheral pulses. Pertinent Results: [**2143-9-30**] 03:45PM BLOOD WBC-12.6* RBC-4.23* Hgb-13.3* Hct-36.9* MCV-87 MCH-31.4 MCHC-36.0* RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-205 [**2143-10-4**] 04:40AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.85* Hgb-11.8* Hct-34.3* MCV-89 MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-253 [**2143-9-30**] 03:45PM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-20 Creat-1.2 Na-145 K-3.3 Cl-106 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 [**2143-10-4**] 04:40AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-142 K-3.4 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 CT NECK W/CONTRAST (EG:PAROTIDS) Study Date of [**2143-9-30**] 1. 2.7 cm rim-enhancing midline collection just superior to the hyoid bone, most compatible with thyroglossal duct cyst with probable superinfection. Surrounding edema notably involving the epiglottis, likely reactive. 2. 1cm left thyroid nodule. Ultrasound can be obtained if indicated. [**2143-9-30**] 11:21 pm SWAB Site: NECK GRAM STAIN (Final [**2143-10-1**]): THIS IS A CORRECTED REPORT [**2143-10-2**]. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS AND CHAINS. PREVIOUSLY REPORTED AS ([**2143-10-1**]). 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). Reported to and read back by DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. [**Doctor Last Name **] ON [**2143-10-1**] AT 0315. WOUND CULTURE (Preliminary): STREPTOCOCCUS ANGINOSUS (MILLERI) GROUP. MODERATE GROWTH. STREPTOCOCCUS ANGINOSUS (MILLERI) GROUP. SPARSE GROWTH. SECOND MORPHOLOGY. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): RESULTS PENDING. Brief Hospital Course: It was decided to take the patient to the OR for surgical management of his presumed infected thyroglossal duct cyst. After proper consent was received from the patient, he was admitted the ORL service for open incision and drainage. The patient tolerated the procedure without intra-operative complications. Please refer to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3878**]??????s dictated operative note for complete details. Post-operatively, the patient was transferred to the surgical ICU, intubated and in stable condition. He was later extubated per SICU protocol and remained in the SICU for one additional night for monitoring before being transferred to the floor. On the floor the remainder of his postoperative course was without complication. His foley was removed, a penrose drain from the operation was removed from his incision, and his diet was advanced. * HEENT: Pt's OC/OP/NC clean with no active bleeding or oozing, moist mucosa, face symmetric without palsy or deficits & normal voice. The patient's neck incision remained clean, dry, & intact with sutures without hematoma or infection. His neck penrose drain was removed at bedside; he tolerated this well without complication. * N: The patient's pain was initially well controlled with IV pain medication, he was then transitioned to PO liquid pain medication once extubated and his pain stayed well-controlled. When he was awake enough to follow commands, CN 2-12 remained grossly intact throughout admission without deficit. * CV: The patient's blood pressure was noted to be elevated at several points throughout the admission, with SBP as high as approximately 180. This was managed with his home medications and iv hydralazine. He is instructed to follow up with his PCP for this. * P: Once extubated, the patient was gradually weaned to room air. At time of discharge he was ambulating independently without supplemental oxygen. * GI: The patient was initially NPO. He was slowly advanced, but this was limited initially due to pain with swallowing; this resolved with the roxicet. At time of discharge he was tolerating his diet without nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. * GU: The patient initially had a foley catheter. This was removed on [**2143-10-3**] and he subsequently voided without complications. * HEME: The patient was offered SCH and pneumoboots throughout admission for DVT prophylaxis. * ID: The patient received perioperative antibiotics, and remained on iv unasyn while in the hospital. Upon discharge, he was given PO augmentin, which he will take until his follow up visit, at which point he can receive further instructions regarding length of treatment. The remainder of the hospital course was relatively unremarkable, and patient was discharged in stable condition, ambulating well independently, voiding regularly, and with adequate pain control. It was incidentally noted on his CT scan that he had a 1-cm thyroid nodule; he was instructed to follow up with his PCP for this. Today, on POD#4, both the patient and staff feel that he is ready & stable for discharge home. The patient was given explicit instructions to call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3878**] for a follow-up appointment, and to follow-up with his PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2-3**] weeks. He was also given detailed discharge instructions outlining wound care, activity, diet, follow up care, and the appropriate medication prescriptions. Medications on Admission: [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **], Lisinopril, metop, rosuvastatin Discharge Medications: 1. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 4. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain: no alcohol or driving. do not take additional tylenol when taking this drug. take an over the counter stool softener when taking this drug. Disp:*300 ML(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Augmentin 875-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: infected suspected thyroglossal duct cyst Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: - Seek immediate medical attention if you experience difficulty breathing, increased trouble swallowing, fever (> 101.5) or chills, signs of wound infection (increasing redness, increasing swelling, draining pus, increased pain), throat swelling, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, or anything else that is troubling you. - Wound: Tape called Steri-strip is on your wound. These will fall off by themselves. You may get them wet. Your sutures are dissolvable and do NOT need removal. - Activity: Walk as tolerated; do not vigorously exercise until after your follow-up appointment, at least. Do not get wound wet for 48 hours after surgery or your last drain was removed. After 48 hours you may get wound wet during showers, however avoid soaking the incision site (no baths, swimming, hot tubs) for 2-4 weeks after surgery. - Diet: You may consume a regular diet as previously tolerated. - Medications: Take medications as prescribed. You may resume home medications. Do not drive or drink alcohol while taking narcotic pain medications. Narcotic pain medications may cause constipation. If this occurs, take an over the counter stool softener. If you prefer you may take over the counter Tylenol in place of your prescribed pain medication. DO NOT take Ibuprofen or Aspirin for at least 3 days. - Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 37129**] office to schedule a follow-up visit, at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 29891**]. Call your primary care provider to make [**Name Initial (PRE) **] follow up appointment in [**2-3**] weeks. Followup Instructions: Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 37129**] office to schedule a follow-up visit, at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 29891**]. Call your primary care provider to make [**Name Initial (PRE) **] follow up appointment in [**2-3**] weeks. Please discuss your blood pressure and your 1-cm left thyroid nodule seen on CT scan. Completed by:[**2143-10-4**] ICD9 Codes: 412, 2720, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2201-7-8**] Discharge Date: [**2201-7-13**] Date of Birth: [**2142-3-29**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: Chest Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2201-7-9**]: Coronary artery bypass grafting x4 with left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending coronary; reverse saphenous vein single graft from aorta to first diagonal coronary artery; reverse saphenous vein single graft from aorta to first obtuse marginal coronary artery; reverse saphenous vein single graft from aorta to posterior descending coronary artery. History of Present Illness: 59 yr old male with history of chronic joint pain, htn, hyperlipidemia, hemochromatosis who developed worsening upper back pain with burning that became more prominent and progressive over the last few months with radiation to right hand. Last evening his pain became more severe and his wife brought him to the ER early AM. He was noted to have EKG changs, ruled in for MI initial troponin 5. Recieved Nitro, asa and morphine after which his pain resolved. His cardiac catherization revealed significant CAD with 70% LM. Prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] he v-fib arrested, was defibrillated, recieved a few minutes of CPR, started on Amiodarone gtt. He returned to stable rhythm and was neurologically intact. He eventually was trasnsferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation and consideration for CABG. Pt has no history for cardiac disease. Past Medical History: Htn, hyperlipidemia, chronic joint pain, hemochromatosis (ferritin levels checked q 6-9 weeks), Arthroscopy to Right knee, liver biopsy Social History: Last Dental Exam:6months ago no issues Lives with:Married lives with wife [**Name (NI) **], ****Jehovah's Witness***** Occupation:Does not work, takes care of grandchildren Cigarettes: Smoked no [x] yes [] last cigarette _____ Hx: Other Tobacco use:Never ETOH: < 1 drink/week [x] [**2-23**] drinks/week [] >8 drinks/week [] Illicit drug use Family History: + cardiomyopathy in sister died at age 57 Physical Exam: Pulse: Resp: 14 O2 sat: 98% B/P Right: 125/70 Left: 120/75 Height:5ft 9inches Weight:213lbs General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [] grade ______ Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema [] _None____ Varicosities: None [none] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right:+1 Left:+1 DP Right: trace Left:Trace PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:Trace Left:trace Radial Right: +1 Left:+1 Carotid Bruit None Right: Left: Pertinent Results: [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 89094**] (Complete) Done [**2201-7-9**] at 10:36:16 AM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 177**] C. [**Hospital Unit Name 927**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2142-3-29**] Age (years): 59 M Hgt (in): BP (mm Hg): / Wgt (lb): HR (bpm): BSA (m2): Indication: CABG ICD-9 Codes: 786.05, 786.51, 424.0 Test Information Date/Time: [**2201-7-9**] at 10:36 Interpret MD: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3318**], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3318**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2011AW1-: Machine: us2 Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 0.8 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.1 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 50% to 55% >= 55% Aorta - Ascending: 2.7 cm <= 3.4 cm Aorta - Descending Thoracic: 2.1 cm <= 2.5 cm Findings LEFT ATRIUM: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the LAA. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal interatrial septum. LEFT VENTRICLE: Low normal LVEF. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Mild global RV free wall hypokinesis. AORTA: Normal ascending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild (1+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Physiologic TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Physiologic (normal) PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. The TEE probe was passed with assistance from the anesthesioology staff using a laryngoscope. No TEE related complications. Conclusions Pre-CPB: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%), with apical HK. There is mild global free wall hypokinesis. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Post-CPB: The patient is A-Paced, on no inotropes. Preserved LV systolic fxn. RV remains globally mildly hypokinetic. 1+ MR. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. Aorta intact. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was brought to the operating room on [**2201-7-9**] where the patient underwent CABG x 4 (Lima-d2; SVG-OM 1, SVG-D1, SVG-RPDA). Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact and hemodynamically stable, weaned from inotropic and vasopressor support. Amiodarone IV for episode of VF arrest at OSH was converted to PO and Beta blocker was initiated. Statin were restarted. The patient is a Jehovah Witness no blood transfusions were given. The patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. He transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. By the time of discharge on POD #4 the patient was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged home in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. Medications on Admission: Celebrex 200mg daily, Voltaren cream prn, Tricor 145mg daily, Pravachol 40mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL Solution Sig: [**1-18**] PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain/fever. 4. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 6. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. fenofibrate micronized 48 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*65 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals Sig: One (1) Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals PO once a day for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals(s)* Refills:*0* 11. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day: daily for 7 days then decrease to 200mg daily ongoing. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 1514**] Regional [**Hospital6 407**] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Chronic joint pain Hemochromatosis(ferritin levels checked q 6-9 weeks) Arthroscopy to Right knee Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema trace Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2201-8-4**] 1:45pm WOUND CARE NURSE Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2201-7-21**] 10:45 Please call to schedule appointments with your Cardiologist: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 39975**] in 3 weeks Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 36375**] in [**4-21**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 78735**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2201-7-13**] ICD9 Codes: 2761, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-6-9**] Discharge Date: [**2187-6-12**] Date of Birth: [**2145-2-21**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2485**] Chief Complaint: GI Bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD Colonoscopy History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 69966**] is a 42 y/o F with a h/o PKD, EtOH abuse and recently identified pancreatic mass in the setting of weight loss, who presented to the ED with 4-5 days of grossly bloody BMs. She describes her BM's as non-explosive and denied ever having episodes like this before. ROS is positive for multiple episodes of lightheadedness leading to syncope multiple times over the last several days, as well as SOB. She had 2 episodes of syncope both r/t postural changes. She fell with both episodes. She denied CP, cough, fever and abdominal pain. She called [**Company 191**] to talk to her PCP about the symptoms this afternoon and was told to go to the ED immediately for evaulation and treatement. In the ED, VS were T 99.4, HR 98, BP 107/67, RR nml, 97% RA. She was found to have Hct 11.8, down from a baseline in the upper 20's to low 30's. The GI team was consulted and recommended a tagged RBC scan, which was not performed b/c her blood loss from below had subsided. She was given three units of RBCs, and approx 1.5 L NS. Head CT was performed b/c of the h/o syncope (though she had no neuro findings on exam); it was negative for acute processes. Chest x-ray was normal. Lactate was 2.1, prompting abdominal CT; per the ED read, there has been interval increase in the pancreatic tail mass (compared to [**11-4**] MRI), but otherwise no evidence of ischemic bowel or other processes. On arrival to the ICU, she reported that stools have become less bloody since getting to the hospital. She says that the amount of blood in her stool has waxed and waned over the past few days. She feels well now while lying down. ROS: Gen: +fatigue, no f/c, +weight loss in fall, but she put most of weight back on. She thought weight loss due to lack of appetite due to nausea and vomiting in AM. CV: +palpitations, denies CP, +syncope/lightheaded (see HPI) Lungs: +SOB earlier, no cough Abd: denies abd pain, +nausea, +vomiting (food stuff), denies coffee ground emesis or hematemesis, +diarrhea with tenesmus(uncommon for her to have diarrhea), denies constipation, denies hx of liver dz/cirrhosis. GU: denies hx of heavy bleeding with menses Heme: denies h/o bleeding d/o. Neuro: patient denies confusion, tongue biting, incontinence stool or urine. falls were unwitnessed. Past Medical History: PMHx: 1. Alcohol abuse, complicated by pancreatitis in [**12/2184**], associated LFT abnormalities. Possibly chronic pancreatitis also. 2. Probable traveler's diarrhea status post inpatient hospital admission in 12/[**2185**]. 3. Polycystic kidney disease -dx [**2185**]. 4. Electrolyte deficiencies (magnesium, potassium, calcium). 5. Poorly defined soft tissue density within the pancreatic body noted on MR in 12/[**2185**]. Pancreatic mass felt to be c/w chronic pancreatitis on EGD [**3-6**]. 6. Status post tonsillectomy. 7. Status post loss of two toes on the left foot following trauma. 8. Anemia - thought to be r/t EtOH abuse. Social History: The patient works as a real estate [**Doctor Last Name 360**] for commercial properties. EtOH: She reports that she is currently consuming [**11-29**] standard size glass of wine nightly. Her last drink was 2 days ago. Tob: approximately [**1-31**] cigarettes daily and has been smoking at this level for many years. Ilicit drugs: She occasionally uses marijuana but no other recreational drugs. She is not currently in a relationship. She lives alone Family History: The patient's father and brother both have autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. The patient's father was first diagnosed in his 60s; he is currently 64, and he is told he is 3-4 years away from needing dialysis. There is no other recognized history of medical conditions that run in the family. GF - died of lung cancer at early age. No family hx of IBD or bleeding diathesis. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: V/S: T 99.3 HR 91 BP 137/86 RR 23 O2sat 98% on RA GEN: lying comfortably in bed, pale. pleasant, conversant, NAD HEENT: NCAT, sclera pale, PERRLA, oropharynx with moist mucosa, poor denition, tongue with flim on it. NECK: no cervical or supraclavicular LAD; JVD not appreciated PULM: CTA in all lung fields CV: RRR, S1 & S2 nl, no m/r/g ABD: soft, ND, hyperactive BS, mild epigastric tenderness to deep palp, no rebound, guarding Ext: warm hands and feet, 2+ radial pulses, no LE edema Neuro: A&Ox3 Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2187-6-9**] 03:56PM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-1.24*# Hgb-3.4*# Hct-11.8*# MCV-95# MCH-27.5# MCHC-29.0*# RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-395# [**2187-6-9**] 03:56PM BLOOD Neuts-65.1 Lymphs-27.5 Monos-6.3 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.2 [**2187-6-9**] 03:56PM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-24.5 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2187-6-9**] 03:56PM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-8 Creat-0.5 Na-136 K-3.5 Cl-104 HCO3-19* AnGap-17 [**2187-6-9**] 03:56PM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-41* AlkPhos-78 TotBili-0.2 [**2187-6-9**] 03:56PM BLOOD Lipase-33 [**2187-6-9**] 03:56PM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-2.7 Mg-1.6 . Hematology COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2187-6-12**] 04:31AM 5.1 3.36* 9.7* 28.5* 85 29.0 34.2 17.7* 309 [**2187-6-11**] 04:08PM 30.8* Source: Line-PIV [**2187-6-11**] 05:28AM 5.0 3.44* 9.9* 28.1* 82 28.9 35.3* 18.2* 258 [**2187-6-10**] 10:15PM 30.1* [**2187-6-10**] 01:56PM 29.4* [**2187-6-10**] 09:40AM 5.5 3.39*# 9.6*# 27.6*# 81*#1 28.5 35.0# 18.1* 246 [**2187-6-9**] 11:54PM 21.9*# CXR [**2187-6-9**] - No acute intrathoracic process. . CT Head [**2187-6-9**] - Preliminary Report No acute hemorrhage or other acute intracranial pathology. . CT abd/pelvis [**2187-6-9**] -Interval development of large panc head mass with severe narrowing of SMV and distal ductal dilation - findings concerning for pancreatic adenocarcinoma. No explanation for patient's anemia. No colitis, no retroperitoneal hemorrhage. . EKG [**2187-6-9**] - HR 90, NSR, no signs of ischemia or infarct. . [**6-10**] EGD Esophagitis in the gastroesophageal junction Schatzki's ring Erosions in the antrum Erythema and edema in the duodenal bulb, normal second part of the duodenum and papilla major compatible with duodenitis Diverticulum in the second part of the duodenum . [**6-11**] Colonoscopy Impression: Diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon Grade 1 internal & external hemorrhoids. Otherwise normal colonoscopy to terminal ileum [**6-12**] CEA 2.8; CA [**97**]-9 pending; H. pylori pending Brief Hospital Course: #GI Bleed - The patient remained hemodynamically stable despite being initially subjectively orthostatic. 2 large bore IV's were placed and the patient was transfused with 6 U PRBC with improvement in Hct from 11.8 to 29.4. Bleeding quickly subsided after admission and Hct, initially checked q4 hours followed by [**Hospital1 **], remained stable. EGD did not reveal a source of bleeding. Colonoscopy showed sigmoid diverticuli and internal and external hemorrhoids, the former felt to be the likely source of this acute episode. The patient was given a PPI to be taken post-discharge and H. Pylori serology was sent, pending at this time. She tolerated a regular diet prior to discharge. . #Pancreatic mass - Abd CT scan on admission revealed interval enlargement of the mass, concerning for malignany. The patient was seen in consultation by GI and general surgery, who recommended a repeat [**Hospital1 2963**] with biopsy of the mass for definitive diagnosis, which is scheduled for [**2187-6-13**]. CA [**97**]-9 level is pending at this time. . #EtOH abuse - The patient was placed on a CIWA protocol but did not exhibit signs or symptoms of withdrawal. She was given thiamine, folate, and MVI. . #HTN - Once it was clear that bleeding had resolved and there was no hemodynamic compromise, the patient was restarted on her home dose of lisinopril. . #Anxiety d/o - Ativan PRN anxiety was continued. . #Prophylaxis - Pneumoboots given recent bleeding, and PPI. Medications on Admission: Lisinopril 10mg PO Qday Citalopram 20mg PO Qday (in record) - patient states that home dose is 80mg daily. Lorazepam 1mg PO BID PRN anxiety MVI Discharge Medications: 1. Omeprazole 40 mg by mouth once daily 2. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for anxiety. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1) Acute blood loss anemia 2) Diverticulosis 3) Internal and external hemorrhoids 4) Pancreatic mass Secondary diagnosis: Polycystic kidney disease Discharge Condition: Fair, with stable hemodynamics and hematocrit. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because you were having bloody stools and your blood count was very low, also called anemia. You were transfused 6 units of blood. You were seen by the gastroenterologists who did an upper endoscopy which showed inflammation of parts of your esophagus, stomach and upper small intestine, but no source for your blood loss. You also had a colonoscopy which showed hemerrhoids and diverticulosis. The most likely cause of the bleeding is diverticulosis. Your bleeding stopped prior to discharge but could occur again. If you notice return of blood in your stool, please call your primary care doctor immediately to have your blood count checked. You were also evaluated by the general surgeons for the mass or cyst that has been seen in your pancreas. You are scheduled to have an endoscopic ultrasound and biopsy of this mass on the day after your discharge, [**2187-6-13**]. You were prescribed omeprazole 20 mg by mouth twice daily for the inflammation in the upper GI tract. None of your other medications were changed. Please continue taking your medications at the usual dosages. Please call your doctor or return to the hospital if you experience any concerning symptoms including blood in your stool, light headeness, weakness/fatigue, fainting, falls, yellowing of your skin or any other worrisome symptoms. Followup Instructions: You have an appointment scheduled tomorrow morning [**2187-6-13**] at 8AM for ultrasound and biopsy of the mass in your pancreas. Please do not eat or drink anything after midnight tonight, [**2187-6-12**]. Please arrive at [**Hospital Ward Name 1950**] [**Location (un) **] Endoscopy Suite by 7:30 to have pre-procedure screening and preparation for your 8:00 appointment. Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) 2963**] (ST-4) GI ROOMS Date/Time:[**2187-6-13**] 8:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1948**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1949**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Date/Time:[**2187-6-13**] 8:00 You have an appointment scheduled to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2187-6-26**] at 2:00 in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building [**Location (un) **], south suite. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] works with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11009**], whose first available appointment is not until [**Month (only) 462**]. Please contact the office of Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] of [**Hospital1 18**] Department of General Surgery at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1231**] to arrange an appointment in 6 weeks after discharge. Completed by:[**2187-6-12**] ICD9 Codes: 2851
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2180-1-8**] Discharge Date: [**2180-1-10**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Meclofenamate Sodium Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7539**] Chief Complaint: SOB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation History of Present Illness: 84yo F admitted on [**2180-1-8**] for progressively worsening dyspnea x 1 week felt to be a CHF exacerbation +/- NSTEMI developed dizziness tonight and, per tele, became bradycardic w/ complete heart block. She then became unresponsive w/ PEA arrest. She was intubated w/o event (ABG 7.44/44/431/31) and received epinephrine x2, atropine x2, and bicarb x1 with establishment of a palpable pulse. By rhythm strip, then appeared to be in sinus tach. BP stable w/ SBP in 150s. R femoral line was placed for central access. 12 lead EKG was obtained and revealed ST elevations in aVR and V1-V3 with reciprocal ST depressions in V5 and V6. Repeat EKGs revealed persistence of ST elevations and plans were made to take her to cath. Stat CXR revealed improvement in her pleural effusions from earlier today, but still w/ persistent hilar fullness. Labs were drawn and were pending at time of cath. . For PMH, she has known CAD s/p PCI to Lcx in [**2163**] (at the time, was found to have 2VD), CHF, HTN, DM type II, and COPD. Per her [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] admission note by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11315**], she began developing SOB 1 week ago. She would have SOB ("gasping for air") mostly with walking [**9-17**] feet. These episodes lasted 15 min and resolved with deep breathing. These episodes became more frequent over the last few days. She normally sleeps with the head of her bed elevated, but the night prior to admission she awoke gasping for air at 1:30 am. The episode resolved on its own and she went back to sleep. In the morning, she was again SOB when speaking and her family called 911. . ROS + for angina recently (had not had it for several yrs) -> described as bilateral shoulder discomfort ("squeezing") w/o radiation. Associated w/ SOB, relieved w/ NTG. + LLE, unchanged. No medication noncompliance or dietary indiscretion. . Per ED trip sheet/OSH records, pt was 90% on RA on arrival, 98% on NRB. At OSH given ASA, NTP 1", lasix 80 mg IV, heparin bolus and morphine (for anxiety). Was transferred to our ED where her VS were T 98, HR 63, BP 144/53, RR 18, sats of 100% NRB. On exam, she had rales bilaterally and 2+ pitting edema. Labs were notable for elevated BNP and trop 0.77. EKG with NSR, rate 63, ST dep 1 mm in I, avL, V5-V6, no ST segment elevation. TWI in I, avL, V4, flat TW in V5-V6. She was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] service for CHF exacerbationWas transferred up to the floor where she appeared to do well overnight. She received 2 additional doses of IV lasix, with net I/O of -500cc. On exam this AM, was SOB at rest sitting 90 degrees upright in a chair. . Past Medical History: 1. CAD Cath [**12/2163**]: done for postitive ETT a. Limited angiography of the left coronary artery demonstrated moderate disease of the LAD with stenoses of the proximal and mid artery. The circumflex artery had a total occlusion after the takeoff of a large first OM. The distal circumflex and OM2 filled by retrograde left to left collaterals. b. Resting hemodynamics were normal. c. Successful PTCA of the totally occluded mid-LCX 2. CHF 3. COPD - on home O2 of 3L 4. HTN 5. DM2 on insulin 6. Hypothyroidism 7. Sleep apnea on CPAP 8. bilateral TKR 9. Hearing loss with hearing aid 10. Basal and squamous cell skin cancer s/p resection 11. Mastectomy for ?benign breast tumor Social History: (per admit note) Lives with grandson in [**Name (NI) 15289**], performs all ADLs, quit smoking 35 years ago (unable to quantify how much), occ ETOH Family History: NC Physical Exam: On admission to CCU: . VS - T 99.8, BP 107/61, HR 90-100, RR 18, sats 100% by vent Vent: AC FiO2 100%, Tv 500 (set), Tv 530 (actual), PEEP 5, RR 14 Gen: Sedated, intubated HEENT: Sclera anicteric Neck: Supple, JVP CV: RR, NL S1, S2, no m/r/g appreciated. Lungs: Vented BS anteriorly. No crackles/wheezes. Abd: Soft, obese, NT/ND, + BS, no masses. Ext: Bilateral LE 2+ edema up 1/3 of shins, +chronic venous stasis changes . Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2180-1-8**] 06:00PM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.64* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.2* MCV-80* MCH-26.5* MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-300 [**2180-1-8**] 06:00PM BLOOD Neuts-80.7* Lymphs-15.4* Monos-3.5 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.2 [**2180-1-8**] 06:00PM BLOOD PT-14.9* PTT-88.6* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2180-1-8**] 06:00PM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-44* Creat-1.4* Na-141 K-4.6 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-15 [**2180-1-8**] 06:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-101 [**2180-1-8**] 06:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 proBNP-7327* [**2180-1-8**] 06:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.77* [**2180-1-8**] 11:36PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-98 [**2180-1-8**] 11:36PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone [**2180-1-8**] 11:36PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.66* . Labs on discharge: [**2180-1-9**] 05:30AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-113 [**2180-1-9**] 05:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.57* [**2180-1-9**] 05:30AM BLOOD calTIBC-241* Ferritn-145 TRF-185* [**2180-1-9**] 05:30AM BLOOD TSH-1.1 [**2180-1-9**] 10:43PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-431* pCO2-44 pH-7.44 calHCO3-31* Base XS-5 [**2180-1-8**] 06:16PM BLOOD Glucose-80 K-4.7 calHCO3-36* [**2180-1-9**] 10:43PM BLOOD Lactate-7.3* K-4.3 [**2180-1-9**] 11:55PM BLOOD WBC-13.3* RBC-3.43* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.3* MCV-80* MCH-26.8* MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-332 [**2180-1-9**] 11:55PM BLOOD Neuts-90.0* Bands-0 Lymphs-7.1* Monos-2.7 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.1 [**2180-1-9**] 11:55PM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-52.9* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2180-1-9**] 11:55PM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-51* Creat-1.4* Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-99 HCO3-31 AnGap-15 [**2180-1-9**] 11:55PM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-50* LD(LDH)-319* CK(CPK)-313* AlkPhos-140* TotBili-0.3 [**2180-1-9**] 11:55PM BLOOD CK-MB-30* MB Indx-9.6* cTropnT-0.78* . Imaging: CXR [**2180-1-10**]: PA and lateral views of the chest. Pulmonary edema and bilateral pleural effusions are present, obscuring the cardiac contours. Mediastinal contours are within normal limits. There is no pneumothorax. Degenerative changes are noted in the thoracic spine. IMPRESSION: Congestive heart failure with bilateral pleural effusions. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname 30119**] is an 84yo F admitted on [**2180-1-8**] for progressively worsening dyspnea x 1 week felt to be a CHF exacerbation +/- NSTEMI developed dizziness tonight and, per tele, became bradycardic w/ complete heart block. She then became unresponsive w/ PEA arrest. She was intubated w/o event (ABG 7.44/44/431/31) and received epinephrine x2, atropine x2, and bicarb x1 with establishment of a palpable pulse. By rhythm strip, then appeared to be in sinus tach. BP stable w/ SBP in 150s. R femoral line was placed for central access. 12 lead EKG was obtained and revealed ST elevations in aVR and V1-V3 with reciprocal ST depressions in V5 and V6. Repeat EKGs revealed persistence of ST elevations and plans were made to take her to cath. Stat CXR revealed improvement in her pleural effusions from earlier today, but still showed persistent hilar fullness. Labs were drawn and showed elevated cardiac enzymes. Her family was contact[**Name (NI) **] and made aware of need for urgent cardiac cath, and with her EKG changes, the likely possibility of left main disease with probable need for CABG. Pt is a poor surgical candidate currently and with this in mind, and with the knowledge of the patient's wishes, the family did not want to proceed with cardiac catheterization. Ms. [**Known lastname 92959**] family said that the patient did not want to intubated, so they decided to extubate her and to continue with medical management, knowing that she may not survive once extubated. She was given morphine to help with her tachypnea and apparent dyspnea. Thirty minutes after being extubated, Mrs. [**Known lastname 30119**] passed away from respiratory failure. Medications on Admission: isosorbine mononitrate naproxen 375 mg [**Hospital1 **] levoxyl 150 mcg qd metroprolol 125 mg [**Hospital1 **] lasix 80 mg qd insulin 54 u NPH/44 u NPH pm ecotrin quinine sulfate 260 mg qhs Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: STEMI Cardiopulmonary arrest Respiratory failure Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: Not applicable Followup Instructions: Not applicable ICD9 Codes: 4280, 496, 2449, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2132-4-10**] Discharge Date: [**2132-4-12**] Date of Birth: [**2080-12-22**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9160**] Chief Complaint: DOE and tachycardia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: - Upper esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) [**2132-4-11**] History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Name13 (STitle) **] is a 51 year-old man no significant medical history presents from PCP appointment with dyspnea, tachycardia, back pain, to ED found to have new significant Hct drop. Pt is s/p ED visit [**4-8**] for sudden onset SOB. At that time he also c/o back pain for 10 days. In the ED, he was found to have mild leukocytosis, no left shift, neg trop x2, neg ddimer, CXR clear, nuclear stress test normal. EKG showed sinus tachycardia. Pt was discharged for f/u. Since discharge pt continued to experience SOB. At this point could barely climb 2 flights of stairs or cross the street which is much more limited than his usual baseline. He denies orthopnea/PND, but endorses mild chest discomfort in the subcostal areas bilaterally, exacerbated by movement but not by cough or positional changes. . On [**4-8**] he noted dyspnea coinciding now with dark stools. No diarrhea or BRBPR. No nausea/vomiting. Pt denies any history - personal or familial - of GI problems ([**Name2 (NI) 110517**] discussed colon CA). Pt is 51 years of age and has not had a colonoscopy. No history of liver disease or known varices. He denies alcohol or other drug use, no tattoos, and has not spent any time in prison. He does not use medications except that last week he did use NSAIDs for back pain; he only used 10 pills over the course of 3 days and stopped as he felt they may be causing some abdominal pain. Of note, pt has had 15lb weight loss in the past 3 months . ROS: denies headache fever, chill, cough, N/V/D, recent travel or sick contacts. . ED Course: -Initial vitals in the ED were 98.8 108 125/70 20 100%RA. On exam, marroon stool was noted in the rectal vault. -Labs showed CBC: 12.3 > 23.6/7.8 < 212 on [**4-8**] had H/H of 13.6/40.7 Trop-T: <0.01 chemistry: 137/3.6 104/24 23/0.9 glu93 ALT: 17 AP: 56 Tbili: 0.3 Alb: 3.7 AST: 19 Lip: 31 proBNP: 21 N:64.4 L:29.3 M:5.2 E:0.7 Bas:0.5 PT: 11.6 PTT: 26.6 INR: 1.1 -Imaging CTPA: 5/3/12prelim dictation no acute intrathoracic process CXR [**2132-4-10**] prelim dictation no acute cardiopulmonary process EKG: SR @ 110. TWI in II,aVF, V4-V6. -Interventions: Pt was given ASA, pantoprazole 40mg IV and admitted to the MICU. On arrival to the MICU, patient's VS were 105 112/69 99% RA Past Medical History: none (pilonidal abscess drained years ago without issues) Social History: From [**State 33977**] originally, works at [**Hospital1 18**] garage, is a priest. has not seen a doctor in 10 years. Single, lives with roommates in a house. Has one son, one daughter, both in 20s. Not sexually active. denies smoking, EtOH, illicit drug. Family History: Mother: leukemia, died at age 60s, hypertension Father: prostate cancer, diet at age 70s Physical Exam: Admission: Vitals: HR 103 BP 125/75 98% RA General: Overweight male. Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no tenderness to palpation, no rebound or guarding GU: no foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred. Discharge: VS - 98.5=Tmax 150/83 (122-150)/(68-83) 97P 18R 100%RA GENERAL - Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a pleasant and cooperative man in NAD HEENT- MMM. No sclera icterus, jaundice, or pallor. Oropharynx clear. HEART - RRR, no m/r/g, no JVD LUNGS - CTAB, no wheeze or rhonchi, unlabored, no accessory muscle use ABDOMEN - protuberant, soft, non-tender, no organomegaly, hyperactive bowel sounds in 4 quadrants of the abdomen EXTREMITIES - WWP, no clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. DP 2+ bilaterally. PT was not palpated bilaterally. NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, sensation grossly intact in upper and lower extremity. Pertinent Results: [**2132-4-10**] 08:39PM BLOOD WBC-12.3* RBC-2.72*# Hgb-7.8*# Hct-23.6*# MCV-90 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-212 [**2132-4-10**] 08:39PM BLOOD Neuts-64.4 Lymphs-29.3 Monos-5.2 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.5 [**2132-4-10**] 08:39PM BLOOD PT-11.6 PTT-26.6 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2132-4-10**] 08:39PM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-23* Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-3.6 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 [**2132-4-10**] 08:39PM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-19 AlkPhos-56 TotBili-0.3 [**2132-4-10**] 08:39PM BLOOD proBNP-21 [**2132-4-10**] 08:39PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2132-4-10**] 08:39PM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 [**2132-4-10**] 08:39PM BLOOD TSH-4.0 [**2132-4-10**] 08:39PM BLOOD Lipase-31 [**2132-4-11**] 05:49AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2132-4-10**] 11:43PM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-2.59* Hgb-7.5* Hct-23.2* MCV-90 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-189 [**2132-4-11**] 05:49AM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-3.11* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.1* MCV-90 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-195 [**2132-4-11**] 09:24AM BLOOD Hct-27.2* [**2132-4-11**] 01:46PM BLOOD Hct-26.6* [**2132-4-12**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-2.99* Hgb-8.9* Hct-26.8* MCV-90 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-205 **FINAL REPORT [**2132-4-11**]** HELICOBACTER PYLORI ANTIBODY TEST (Final [**2132-4-11**]): POSITIVE BY EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). [**2132-4-9**] - Nuclear Exercise Stress Test RESTING DATA EKG: SIN.TACH., LVH, REPOL. ABN., LAE HEART RATE: 100 BLOOD PRESSURE: 136/88 PROTOCOL MODIFIED [**Doctor First Name 569**] - TREADMILL / STAGE TIME SPEED ELEVATION HEART BLOOD RPP (MIN) (MPH) (%) RATE PRESSURE 0 0-3 1.0 8 146 144/78 [**Numeric Identifier 110518**] 1 [**2-12**] 1.7 10 169 168/72 [**Numeric Identifier 110519**] 2 6-6.5 2.5 12 171 168/70 [**Numeric Identifier **] TOTAL EXERCISE TIME: 6.5 % MAX HRT RATE ACHIEVED: 101 SYMPTOMS: NONE INTERPRETATION: This 51 year old man was referred to the lab from the ER following negative serial cardiac markers for evaluation of back pain as a possible anginal equivalent. The patient exercised for 6.5 minutes of a modified [**Doctor First Name **] protocol and stopped for fatigue. The estimated peak MET capacity was 4.8 which represents a poor functional capacity for his age. No arm, neck, back or chest discomfort was reported by the patient throughout the study. The baseline EKG showed LVH with repolarization abnormalities, LAE and sinus tachycardia. The biphasic T waves normalized with exercise and returned to baseline in recovery. Appropriate BP response to exercise with sinus tachycardia at rest. IMPRESSION: Uninterpretable ST segments secondary to left ventricular hypertrophy in the absence of anginal type symptoms at a high cardiac demand and poor functional capacity. Nuclear medicine report sent separately. RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL DATA: 11.0 mCi Tc-[**Age over 90 **]m Sestamibi Rest ([**2132-4-9**]); 32.6 mCi Tc-99m Sestamibi Stress ([**2132-4-9**]); HISTORY: 51 yo man referred for evaluation of back pain that was concerning as a possible anginal equivalent. SUMMARY OF DATA FROM THE EXERCISE LAB: Exercise protocol: Modified [**Doctor First Name **] Resting heart rate: 100 Resting blood pressure: 136/88 Exercise Duration: 6.5 min Peak heart rate: 171 Percent maximum predicted heart rate obtained: 101% Peak blood pressure: 168/72 Symptoms during exercise: None Reason exercise terminated: Fatigue ECG findings: Uninterpretable ECG for ischemia METHOD: Resting perfusion images were obtained with Tc-[**Age over 90 **]m sestamibi. Tracer was injected approximately 45 minutes prior to obtaining the resting images. At peak exercise, approximately three times the resting dose of Tc-[**Age over 90 **]m sestamibi was administered IV. Stress images were obtained approximately 45 minutes following tracer injection. Imaging Protocol: Gated SPECT This study was interpreted using the 17-segment myocardial perfusion model. INTERPRETATION: The image quality is adequate but limited due to soft tissue attenuation. Left ventricular cavity size is normal. Resting and stress perfusion images reveal uniform tracer uptake throughout the left ventricular myocardium. Gated images reveal septal hypokinesis with normal thickening, consistent with intraventricular conduction delay. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal with no concerning wall motion abnormalities. The calculated left ventricular ejection fraction is 61% with an EDV of 61 ml. IMPRESSION: 1. Normal myocardial perfusion. 2. Normal left ventricular cavity size and systolic dysfunction. [**2132-4-10**] - CTA chest FINDINGS: There is no filling defect in the pulmonary arteries to the subsegmental level to suggest pulmonary embolus. Tracheobronchial tree is patent to subsegmental levels. No significant mediastinal, hilar or axillary lymphadenopathy. Great vessels appear unremarkable. Aorta is normal in caliber throughout with no evidence of dissection or aneurysm. The left lung is clear. The right lung shows some very minimal areas of dependent atelectasis (3:37). Below the diaphragm there are no gross abnormalities noted. No suspicious lytic or sclerotic lesions are seen. IMPRESSION: No pulmonary embolus or other acute intrathoracic process. [**2132-4-11**] - EGD Erythema in the duodenal bulb compatible with duodenitis Esophagitis in the GE junction compatible with mild esophagitis Multiple ulcers were noted in the antrum. None had high risk features or stigmata of recent bleeding Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Brief Hospital Course: 51 y/o M unclear PMH presents with persistent back/chest pain, dyspnea and tachycardia in setting of black tarry stools, found to have significant HCT drop over the last 2 days concerning for GI bleed. # Upper GI bleed likely due to antral gastric ulcers: Patient was noted to have significant hematocrit drop down to 23 from 40 over 2 days. Initial chest discomfort was likely due to the gastric ulcers. Stress test was negative. The initial tachycardia could also be [**1-10**] acute blood loss. CTA was negative for PE or dissection. He does not have liver disease or coagulopathy. He received 2 units of pRBC during the hospital course. He received pantoprazole bolus then transitioned to an infusion. Admitted to the MICU and did not have further melena there. He underwent EGD which revealed clean-based gastric antrum ulcers that were not bleeding, as well as esophagitis and duodenitis. His H. pylori Ab was positive. Patient was transitioned to 40 mg pantoprazole [**Hospital1 **] and started on clarithromycin and amoxicillin for a total of 14 days course to treat for H. pylori. He will continue with high dose PPI [**Hospital1 **] afterward. Patient was transferred to the floor and maintained stable Hct. His orthostatics were negative on the day of discharge. # Weight loss. Patient reports unintentional weight loss over 15 months. No clear etiology. LDH was within normal limits. No known history of smoking. He has not yet had screening colonoscopy. No other constitutional symptoms. He will need to have age appropriate cancer screening in the outpatient setting. Transitional issues: [] f/u CBC with PCP [] routine screening colonoscopy [] please arrange for repeat EGD in [**9-19**] weeks per GI recommendation Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day: take 30 minutes prior to breakfast and dinner. Disp:*60 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. amoxicillin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day for 14 days. Disp:*56 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. clarithromycin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 14 days. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: - Upper gastrointestinal bleed from gastric ulcer Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **], It was our pleasure to care for you in the hospital. You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] because of gastrointestinal bleeding (GI bleeding). While in the hospital, you received 2 units of red blood cells transfusion for your low blood count. In addition, you also had an upper endoscopy of your esophagus, stomach, and part of the small intestines. You did not get a colonoscopy. The upper endoscopy showed that you have ulcers in your stomach, which explains some of the pain that you had before and the maroon colored stool. It was not bleeding anymore. We started a medication called omeprazole to control the acid in your stomach. You were found to have a bacterial infection in your stomach called H. pylori, which we are treating with antibiotics. You should not take any more pain medications such as ibuprofen, aspirin, Aleve, Advil, or similar medications known as NSAIDs. If you buy any over the counter medications, you should ask a pharmacist if they contain NSAIDs. You should avoid drinking alcohol. In addition, avoid coffee, citric food, chocolate, sweets, or oily food. You have an appointment with your primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**4-17**] to make sure that you are feeling good and that your blood counts are stable. Please note the following changes in your medications: - START omeprazole (Prilosec) 40 mg, 1 tab, twice a day. You should take this medication 30 minutes before eating breakfast and dinner. - START amoxicillin 500 mg tab, 2 tabs (total of 1 gram), by mouth, twice a day. - START clarithromycin 500 mg tab, 1 tab, by mouth, twice a day. Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: THURSDAY [**2132-4-17**] at 3:15 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 110520**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2010**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 9162**] ICD9 Codes: 2851
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2165-6-4**] Discharge Date: [**2165-6-14**] Date of Birth: [**2094-1-2**] Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**Doctor Last Name 1350**] Chief Complaint: Fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Open treatment thoracic fracture dislocation. 2. Posterior instrumentation T10 through L2. 3. Posterolateral fusion T10 through L2. 4. Local autograft for fusion augmentation. History of Present Illness: Reason for Consult: C1 fx HPI: 71M w hx CHF, AF on coumadin, tfr from [**Hospital3 **] for C1 fracture. Pt sustained mechanical fall backwards from 6ft ladder around 4pm today. +LOC for ~30sec. Ambulated at Neck pain. Neuro intact in ED and complained only have neck and back pain. No reports of numbness/tingling. HD stable. CT head showed no ICH. CT c-spine showed C1 fx. He then vomited x2 and was intubated for airway protection. CT chest, abd, pelv deferred to [**Hospital1 **]. INR 1.4. PMH: DM2, HTN, HLD, schizophrenia, AFIB, CAD s/p 2 cardiac stents, Ischemic CMP, multi-infarct dementia, mood disorders MED: Aldactone, Crestor, Coumadin 5 mg daily, Janumet, Lasix, Niaspan, Risperdal, Toprol, Trilipix, aspirin, glipizide, lisinopril, Augmentin ALL: nkda SH: denies smoking & drugs admits to social etoh, married lives with wife, has 4 children, retired PE: AVSS Intubated, sedated Opens eyes to command Superficial occiptal abrasion c-collar in place Moving all extremities x 4 spontaneously BUE skin clean and intact No deformity, erythema, edema, induration or ecchymosis Arms and forearms are soft 2+ radial pulses BLE skin clean and intact No deformity, erythema, edema, induration or ecchymosis Thighs and legs are soft 1+ pitting edema BLE 1+ PT and DP pulses No step-offs or deformities to T,L spine Superficial abrasion over L-spine and perianal LABS: Hct 38, INR 1.4 IMAGING: CT c-spine: C1 fx through right lateral mass and posterior arch, minimally-displaced CT IMPRESSION & RECOMMENDATIONS: 71M s/p mech fall off ladder with C1 anterior and posterior arch fractures. Ambulatory at scene and NVI in OSH ED prior to intubation. -Recommend CT scan T,L,S spine to assess for additional spine injury -Log roll precautions -[**Location (un) 2848**] J c-collar at all times -Stable c-spine injury pattern - will treat conservatively with non-operative management CT scan TL Spine 1. Acute transverse fracture across a T12 vertebral body hemangioma and coursing into the left lamina, with minimal retropulsion. MR should be considered for further evaluation to assess for cord injury. 2. Hepatic steatosis. 3. Trace bilateral pleural effusions. Area of left lower lobe consolidation may reflect mild aspiration. 4. 21 mm cystic lesion arising from the lower pole of the right kidney is indeterminate on this single phase study. Further outpatient evaluation with ultrasound could be considered in six months to assess for stability. 5. Minimally displaced left 12th rib and left L2 and right L3 (2:81) transverse process fractures. MRI 1. No evidence of spinal cord edema/contusion. There is no significant spinal canal narrowing seen. 2. T12 vertebral body fracture with minimal anterior epidural swelling as described above. Also seen is an acute compression fracture of C7 and T1. Fractures of C1 and posterior element fractures are better seen on the recent CT study. 3. Multilevel degenerative changes without significant canal stenosis. There is narrowing of the subarticular recesses bilaterally at L4-L5 contacting the traversing [**Name (NI) 13032**] nerve roots. See prior CT Torso. Past Medical History: - afib - HTN - Hypercholestremia - DM Type II - CAD s/p 2 cardiac stents - [**10-15**] Cath: LAD 80% prox stenosis followed by 90% apical lesion. LCx mild-mod diffuse disease. Cypher stent placed to LAD - ischemic CMP w/ h/o flash pulmonary edema; CHF (EF 35%), mod MR - PSYCHIATRIC HISTORY: - Multi-infarct dementia - Mood Disorder NOS; r/o BPAD vs. MDD with psychotic features with h/o of multiple hospitalizations - - Carried dx of schizophrenia x 25yrs; previous trial of Stelazine Social History: Pt was born in [**Country 2559**], has lived in US since his 20s. Married with 4 living children. Has degrees in both visual arts and architecture. And, though currently retired continues to work with iron and other sculpture mediums. Lives [**Location 6409**] with wife. Denies h/o illicit drug use, admits to social EtOH use. Denies tobacco use currently. Family History: Denies Physical Exam: see HPI Pertinent Results: [**2165-6-4**] 08:42PM TYPE-ART RATES-/14 TIDAL VOL-500 O2-100 PO2-170* PCO2-62* PH-7.27* TOTAL CO2-30 BASE XS-0 AADO2-474 REQ O2-81 -ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-INTUBATED [**2165-6-4**] 10:12PM FIBRINOGE-214 [**2165-6-4**] 10:12PM PLT COUNT-230 [**2165-6-4**] 10:12PM PT-15.1* PTT-27.4 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2165-6-4**] 10:12PM WBC-11.8* RBC-3.90* HGB-12.1* HCT-35.9* MCV-92 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.8 [**2165-6-4**] 10:12PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2165-6-4**] 10:12PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2165-6-4**] 10:12PM LIPASE-50 [**2165-6-4**] 10:12PM estGFR-Using this [**2165-6-4**] 10:12PM UREA N-15 CREAT-1.1 [**2165-6-4**] 10:24PM freeCa-0.85* [**2165-6-4**] 10:24PM HGB-12.1* calcHCT-36 O2 SAT-92 CARBOXYHB-7* MET HGB-0 [**2165-6-4**] 10:24PM GLUCOSE-130* LACTATE-1.4 NA+-141 K+-4.7 CL--107 TCO2-21 [**2165-6-4**] 10:24PM PH-7.51* COMMENTS-GREEN Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] Spine Surgery Service. He was brought intubated from OSH and admitted to ICU. CT scan and MRi spinI scans of the spine revealed T12 unstable fracture in addition to C1 fracture (stable). Neurological status was difficult to assess. He was and taken to the Operating Room for the above procedure for T12 fracture. Refer to the dictated operative note for further details. The surgery was without complication and the patient was transferred to the ICU in a stable condition. TEDs/pnemoboots were used for postoperative DVT prophylaxis. Intravenous antibiotics were continued for 24hrs postop per standard protocol. Initial postop pain was controlled. No HVAC drains were used. Events in the hospital [**6-6**]: Extubated [**6-7**]: Difficult to arouse, does not move UE and LE adequately. Only some movement in fingers and toes. Requested limited scan of the spine. [**6-8**]: No evidence of ongoing cord compresison on MRI. [**6-10**]: Moving better, dressing changed, Incision CDI, okay to anticoagulate. Foley was removed on POD#2. Physical therapy was consulted for mobilization OOB to ambulate. On the day of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs, comfortable on oral pain control and tolerating a regular diet. Medications on Admission: Coumadin 2.5, Spironolactone 25, Rosuvastatin 40 HS, Sitagliptin-Metformin (Janumet) 1 tab'', Lasix 80, Niaspan ER 500, Risperdal 50 IM twice weekly, Toprol XL 50, Fenofibric acid 135, ASA 81, Glipizide 10, Lisinopril 20 Discharge Medications: 1. glucagon (human recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia protocol. 2. spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 4. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 5. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 8. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 9. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 10. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 11. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 12. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*80 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily). 14. glipizide 10 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Janumet 50-1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO bid (). 16. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 17. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM: Target INR [**3-15**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: C1 anterior and posterior arch fractures ([**Location (un) 26524**]) - Stable T12 extension distraction fracture (Unstable) Ankylosing Spondylitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: - Activity: As tolerated in brace. - Rehabilitation/ Physical Therapy: o You can walk as much as you can tolerate. o Limit any kind of lifting. - Diet: Eat a normal healthy diet. You may have some constipation after surgery. You have been given medication to help with this issue. - Brace: You have been given a brace (TLSO and [**Location (un) 2848**] J). This brace is to be worn when you are walking. You may take TLSO off when sitting in a chair or while lying in bed. Keep [**Location (un) 2848**] J at all times. - Wound Care: Remove the dressing in 2 days. If the incision is draining cover it with a new sterile dressing. If it is dry then you can leave the incision open to the air. Once the incision is completely dry (usually 2-3 days after the operation) you may take a shower. Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool. If the incision starts draining at anytime after surgery, do not get the incision wet. Cover it with a sterile dressing. Call the office. - You should resume taking your normal home medications. - You have also been given Additional Medications to control your pain. Please allow 72 hours for refill of narcotic prescriptions, so please plan ahead. You can either have them mailed to your home or pick them up at the clinic located on [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 2. We are not allowed to call in or fax narcotic prescriptions (oxycontin, oxycodone, percocet) to your pharmacy. In addition, we are only allowed to write for pain medications for 90 days from the date of surgery. - Follow up: o Please Call the office and make an appointment for 2 weeks after the day of your operation if this has not been done already. o At the 2-week visit we will check your incision, take baseline X-rays and answer any questions. We may at that time start physical therapy. o We will then see you at 6 weeks from the day of the operation and at that time release you to full activity. Please call the office if you have a fever>101.5 degrees Fahrenheit and/or drainage from your wound. Followup Instructions: PLease follow up with Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1007**] 2 weeks from the date of discharge Completed by:[**2165-6-14**] ICD9 Codes: 2762, 4280, 412, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2176-11-9**] Discharge Date: [**2176-11-18**] Date of Birth: [**2107-6-22**] Sex: M Service: Cardiothoracic Surgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 69-year-old male with end-stage renal disease, who was three hours into a hemodialysis session when it was stopped secondary to nausea and tightness at his throat. He does have a history of peripheral vascular disease with bilateral renal artery stenosis and had stenting. He also has a history of hypertension and hyperlipidemia. In the Emergency Department, he was chest pain free and found to be hypertensive with a blood pressure of 194/74. He went to CT scan to rule out pulmonary embolus and on routine, was noted to have [**Street Address(2) 4793**] depressions on telemetry, but no EKG changes. He did complain of [**5-28**] chest pressure, which was treated with sublingual nitroglycerin and a nitroglycerin drip was started. He also received 5 of IV Lopressor and 325 mg of aspirin. Upon admission, he was chest pain free and without shortness of breath. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Peripheral vascular disease status post right iliac stent and left iliac stent with claudication. 3. Renal artery stenosis severe bilaterally, and he is status post stents bilaterally. 4. End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis. 5. Diabetes mellitus. 6. Depression. SOCIAL HISTORY: He lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] does not smoke and he does not drink. ALLERGIES: He has no known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Glipizide 5 mg p.o. q.d. 3. Isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg p.o. q.d. 4. Labetalol 400 mg p.o. b.i.d. 5. Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Norvasc 10 mg p.o. b.i.d. 7. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d. 8. Ramipril one tablet p.o. q.d. 9. Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. q.d. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On physical exam, his temperature is 97.6, heart rate 74, blood pressure is 148/100. He is alert and oriented times three, pleasant male in no apparent distress. His HEENT includes PERRL. EOMI. His pharynx is clear. His neck is supple with no JVD. Hemodialysis catheter on the left, this is clean, dry, and intact. His heart is regular, rate, and rhythm without murmurs, rubs, or gallops. His lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. His abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended with positive bowel sounds. He has no hepatosplenomegaly. His extremities are without clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. He has no ulcers and no palpable cords. His neurologic examination shows his cranial nerves to be intact and remainder of his examination to be grossly intact. His chest x-ray showed normal pulmonary vasculature and no evidence of CHF. A CT scan showed no sign of pulmonary embolus. His laboratories include a white count of 9.8, hematocrit is 47.4%, platelet count of 302,000. Sodium 138, potassium 4.7, chloride ......., CO2 29, BUN 52, creatinine 5.7, and a blood glucose of 156. His PT 12.5, PTT of 30, and an INR of 1. Troponin was 0.07 with a CK of 57. His echocardiogram which was done a month prior showed an EF of greater than 55% with normal valves; and a stress test previous [**Month (only) 956**] showed no ischemic or anginal symptoms. While in the hospital, he remained asymptomatic while awaiting eventual cardiac catheterization. He did undergo hemodialysis on [**11-11**] and also that day had a cardiac catheterization, which showed right dominant coronary system with left main having tubular 50% stenosis, LAD with an 80% ostial angulated disease, and a mid segment 60% tubular lesion left circumflex, and a 60% ostial lesion with a 70% tubular lesion of the distal segment at the trifurcation of the OM-2 and the right coronary artery to be a dominant vessel with a distal 90% lesion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was then consulted for probable coronary artery bypass grafting. Patient underwent one more round of hemodialysis prior to cardiac surgery. On [**2176-11-13**], he underwent coronary artery bypass grafting x4 with a left internal mammary artery to the proximal LAD, saphenous vein graft to the distal LAD, saphenous vein graft to the OM, and saphenous vein graft to the PDA. This surgery was performed under general endotracheal anesthesia with a cardiopulmonary bypass time of 70 minutes and cross-clamp time of 60 minutes. The surgery was performed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] with [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 96760**], NP, and [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. as assistant. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the Cardiac Surgery Recovery Unit in A paced at 88 on Neo-Synephrine and propofol drips. He was able to awaken from the anesthesia easily and was extubated on the operative night. He did require insulin drip on the operative night, but this was weaned off during the night. He was then transferred to the Surgical Floor on postoperative day #2. On postoperative day #2, he underwent hemodialysis again and began to resume his usual schedule. He continued to progress well on postoperative day #3. He had his wires and chest tube D/C'd without incident. He worked with Physical Therapy, and increased his ambulation and began to enter more aggressive cardiac rehab. On the morning of [**11-18**], he did receive final run of hemodialysis prior to discharge home. He will be discharged home today as he is doing very well, and visiting nurse services will follow him there. His discharge exam shows him to be afebrile with a heart rate of 69, blood pressure of 123/65, respirations 18, and O2 saturation of 96% on room air. He is alert and oriented times three and in no apparent distress. His heart is regular, rate, and rhythm. His lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally. His abdomen is soft, nontender, nondistended, and his wounds are clean, dry, and intact, and the sternum is stable. His laboratories include a white count of 8.6, hematocrit of 24.3%, platelet count of 335,000. Sodium is 134, potassium 3.9, chloride 99, CO2 23, BUN 60, creatinine 6.8, and a blood glucose of 148. His discharge chest x-ray is clear with no signs of effusion and very minimal atelectasis. With this exam and considering how he has been doing with Physical Therapy, it is felt that he will be ready to be discharged to home with visiting nurse services on postoperative day #5. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery bypass grafting x4. 2. Renal artery stenosis. 3. End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis. 4. Diabetes mellitus. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.d. 3. Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. q.d. 4. Multivitamin one cap p.o. q.d. 5. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Lopressor 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d. 7. Glipizide 5 mg p.o. q.d. 8. Calcium acetate 667 mg tablet p.o. t.i.d. 9. Percocet 5/325 mg 1-2 tablets p.o. q.4h. prn pain. FOLLOW-UP INSTRUCTIONS: He should follow up with his primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1968**] in [**12-21**] weeks or as scheduled on [**12-18**]. He should follow up with his cardiologist in [**1-22**] weeks and with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in four weeks. He should also have contact with his hemodialysis center and resume the schedule there and follow up with his nephrologist in [**12-21**] weeks. He should have his cardiopulmonary status and wound healing monitored by visiting nurse and be encouraged to cough and deep breathe and ambulate, and he should check his fingerstick blood sugars 3-4x a day. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3113**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 96761**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2176-11-18**] 13:40 T: [**2176-11-18**] 13:52 JOB#: [**Job Number 96762**] ICD9 Codes: 4439, 311, 2724, 2859
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Medical Text: Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 77935**] Admission Date: [**2167-3-21**] Discharge Date: [**2167-4-1**] Date of Birth: [**2167-3-21**] Sex: F Service: NB IDENTIFYING INFORMATION: This patient's post discharge name is [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **]. Her [**Hospital3 1810**] medical record number is [**Numeric Identifier 77936**]. HISTORY: This is a former 3.405 kg product of a 41 and [**2-9**] week gestation pregnancy, born to a 27 year-old, G2, P1 now 2 woman. Prenatal screens: Blood type 0 positive, antibody negative, Rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, group beta strep status positive. The labor was induced due to post dates. Maternal Tmax in labor was 100.4 degrees. Rupture of membranes occurred 20 hours prior to delivery. The mother received several doses of antepartum antibiotics. There were variable fetal heart rate decelerations noted in labor. Infant was born by spontaneous vaginal delivery. There was a nuchal and body cord noted at the time of delivery. The infant emerged apneic with good heart rate. She received positive pressure ventilation. The NICU team was called and arrived at one minute of life. Positive pressure ventilation was continued with good response. Spontaneous respirations had onset by 4 minutes of age. Apgars were 2 at 1 minute and 7 at 5 minutes. The infant was admitted to the NICU where she received a normal saline bolus and transitioned well. She was transferred to the newborn nursery at approximately 8 hours of age. Between 8 and 9 hours of age, she was noted to have seizures and was transferred back to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. Anthropometric measurements upon admission to the NICU: Weight 3.405 kg, 50 to 75th percentile. Length 52 cm, 75 to 90th percentile. Head circumference 34.5 cm, 50 to 75th percentile. PHYSICAL EXAM AT DISCHARGE: Weight 3.610 kg, 7 pounds, 15 ounces. Length 52 cm. Head circumference 36 cm. General: Active, non dysmorphic, term female in room air. Skin warm and dry. Color pink, well perfused. Oral mucosa clear. Head, ears, eyes, nose and throat: Anterior fontanel open and flat. Sutures apposed. Positive red reflex bilaterally. Pupils equally reactive to light. Palate intact. Ears and nose normal. Neck supple without masses. Chest: Breath sounds clear and equal. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm. No murmur. Normal S1 and S2. Femoral pulses +2. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended. No hepatosplenomegaly. Cord off. Umbilicus healing. Genitourinary: Normal term female. Musculoskeletal: Spine straight with normal sacrum. Extremities: Moving all well. Hips stable. Neuro: Slightly increased tone in both upper and lower extremities; 1-3 beats ankle clonus bilaterally. Positive suc k, positive grasp, positive Moro. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS INCLUDING PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA: Respiratory: This infant required nasal cannula 02 intermittently during her Neonatal Intensive Care Unit course largely due to hypoventilation secondary to treatment with anticonvulsants. Her oxygen requirement was never more than 100 cc per minute. At the time of discharge, she has been in room air for 96 hours. Baseline respiratory rate at the time of discharge is 30 to 60 breaths per minute with oxygen saturations greater than 95%. Cardiovascular: As noted, this infant required one normal saline bolus during her initial stabilization. She maintained normal heart rates and blood pressures during admission. No murmurs have been noted. Baseline heart rate at the time of discharge is 120 to 150 beats per minute with a recent blood pressure of 79/41 mmHg. Mean arterial pressure 55 mmHg. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: Infant was initially maintained n.p.o. and was treated with IV fluids and total parenteral nutrition. Enteral feedings were initiated on day of life 4 which were well tolerated. At the time of discharge, she is ad lib breast feeding or taking Enfamil 20 calorie per ounce formula. She takes upwards of 200 ml per kg per day. Her serum electrolytes remained in the normal range. Her BUN and creatinine were initially elevated at 14 and 1.2. They normalized by day of life 5 to BUN of 4 and creatinine of 0.5. Weight on the day of discharge is 3.61 kg. Infectious disease: Due to the maternal temperature and presentation at the time of delivery, this infant was evaluated for sepsis upon her initial admission to the NICU. A blood culture and complete blood count were obtained. The white blood cell count and differential were within normal limits. The blood culture was no growth at 48 hours. Due to the unknown etiology of the seizure disorder, this infant was treated with antibiotics for 5 days. The initial antibiotics were ampicillin and gentamicin. The gentamicin was later changed to Cefotaxime due to concerns for renal function. A lumbar puncture was obtained, showing 33 white blood cells with 39 polys per high power field. The culture was no growth. The gram stain was negative. Cerebral spinal fluid for herpes simplex virus PCR was negative. Hematology: Hematocrit at birth was 56.4% and was repeated on day of life 3 and was 53.6%. This infant did not receive any transfusions of blood products. Platelet count was normal. Gastrointestinal: Liver function tests were found to be elevated on day of life 1 with an AST of 193 and an ALT of 99. These normalized by day of life 5 with an AST of 46 and an ALT of 69. Peak serum bilirubin occurred on day of life 3 at 8.7 mg/dl. Repeat bilirubin on day of life 5 was 6.7 mg/dl. This infant was not treated with phototherapy. Neurologic: As previously noted, this infant had onset of seizures at 8 to 9 hours of life. The seizures were initially difficult to control and required two anticonvulsants: Phenobarbital and Dilantin. Seizure activity was noted on EEG; however, the overall background was considered within normal limits. The Dilantin was discontinued on [**2166-3-25**]. The infant remains on Phenobarbital dosing at the time of discharge, 15 mg p.o. daily. Her last seizure was Sunday, [**3-22**]. A head computed tomography scan was obtained on [**2167-3-21**] showing a posterior interhemispheric/subdural hemorrhage. A magnetic resonance imaging was obtained on [**2166-3-25**] with results as follows: Multi-focal areas of restricted effusion noted within the frontal regions, periparietal occipital regions, corpus callosum and posterior left thalamus, consistent with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy. Subdural hemorrhage was evident among the tentorial margins. More focal areas of susceptibility artifact were noted in the left cerebellum and left parietal lobe and was thought to be related to hemorrhage within the subarachnoid space or brain parenchyma. Incidental note was made of a right nasal lacrimal duct cyst. The infant was evaluated by the neurology consultation service from [**Hospital3 1810**]. They met with the parents to discuss the EEG, CT and MRI findings. The overall prognosis is difficult to predict but possible ranges along the spectrum of minimal to mild/moderate sequelae were discussed including an increased likelihood for epilepsy. The infant will be followed by the neonatal neurology program at [**Hospital3 1810**] at 6 to 9 weeks of life. A repeat EEG is recommended within 3 to 6 months. A follow-up MRI is recommended at 9 months. Sensory: Audiology: Hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses. This infant passed in both ears on [**2167-3-30**]. Psychosocial: [**Hospital1 69**] social work was involved with this family. The contact social worker is [**Name (NI) 36130**] [**Name (NI) 36527**] and she can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 55529**]. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home with the parents. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD, [**Hospital 7740**] Pediatrics, [**Location 53083**], [**Location 942**], [**Numeric Identifier 53084**]. Telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 53085**]. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS AT THE TIME OF DISCHARGE: 1. Feedings: PO ad lib Breast feeding or Enfamil 20 calorie per ounce formula. 2. Medications: Phenobarbital 15 mg p.o. daily. 3. Iron and vitamin D supplementation: Iron supplementation is recommended for preterm and low birth weight infants until 12 months corrected age. All infants fed predominantly breast milk should receive Vitamin D supplementation at 200 i.u. (may be provided as a multi-vitamin preparation) daily until 12 months corrected age. 4. Car seat position screening was performed due to the oxygen requirement and seizure disorder. This infant was observed in her car seat for 90 minutes without any episodes of oxygen desaturation or bradycardia. 5. State newborn screen was sent on [**3-24**] and [**2167-4-1**]. No notification of abnormal results to date. 6. Immunizations: Hepatitis B vaccine was administered on [**2167-3-29**]. Immunizations recommended: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following four criteria: (1) Born at less than 32 weeks; (2) Born between 32 weeks and 35 weeks with two of the following: Day care during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities or school age siblings; (3) chronic lung disease or (4) hemodynamically significant congenital heart disease. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the Fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age, and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out-of-home caregivers. This infant has not received the rotavirus vaccine. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends initial vaccination of preterm infants at or following discharge from the hospital if they are clinically stable or at least 6 weeks but fewer than 12 weeks of age. Follow-up appointments scheduled or recommended: 1. Appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], primary pediatrician, on [**2167-4-3**]. 2. Neonatal neurology program at [**Hospital3 1810**] at 6 to 9 weeks of age. Telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 36468**]. 3. Follow-up EEG at 3 to 6 months of age. 4. Follow-up MRI at 9 months of age. 5. Referral for Early Intervention Program. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Term female newborn 2. Perinatal depression 3. Neonatal seizures 4 Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy 5. Posterior interhemispheric/subdural intracranial hemorrhage 6. Suspicion for sepsis ruled out [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 55472**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 75740**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2167-4-1**] 01:06:07 T: [**2167-4-1**] 04:56:31 Job#: [**Job Number 77937**] ICD9 Codes: V290, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2130-5-15**] Discharge Date: [**2130-9-12**] Date of Birth: [**2130-5-15**] Sex: M Service: NB HISTORY: Baby [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname 67074**] is the 1.33 kg product of a 29- 3/7 weeks twin gestation, born to a 25-year-old G1, P0, now 2 woman. Prenatal screens were O positive, direct Coombs negative, hepatitis surface antigen negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, GBS unknown. Medical history is notable for insulin-dependent diabetes. This pregnancy was complicated by a 2-vessel cord in twin #2 with otherwise normal fetal survey and by IUGR, oligohydramnios and absent end-diastolic flow in twin #2. Mother received a full course of betamethasone 2 weeks prior to delivery. She proceeded to cesarean section without labor under spinal anesthesia due to absent end-diastolic Doppler flow in twin #2, as described above. There was no fever or other clinical evidence of chorioamnionitis. Rupture of membranes occurred at delivery, yielding clear amniotic fluid. NEONATAL COURSE: The infant was active and crying at delivery, orally and nasally bulb suctioned. Free flow oxygen and brief facial CPAP administered. Apgars were 7 at 1 minute and 8 at 5 minutes. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Weight was 1.33 kg, head circumference 28.5 cm, length 38 cm. Anterior fontanelle was soft and flat, non dysmorphic, palate intact. Neck and mouth were normal, mild nasal flaring. Chest had mild intercostal retractions, slightly decreased breath sounds bilaterally, a few scattered crackles. Cardiovascular was well perfused, regular rate and rhythm. Femoral pulses were normal. S1 and S2 were normal, no murmur. Abdomen was soft, nondistended, no organomegaly, no masses, bowel sounds active. Anus was patent with 3-vessel umbilical cord, normal male genitalia. CNS - active, responsive to stimuli. Tone appropriate for gestational age and symmetric. Moves all extremities. Gag is intact. Grasp is symmetric. Musculoskeletal - normal spine, limbs, hips and clavicles. HISTORY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: RESPIRATORY: [**Known lastname 67075**] was admitted to the newborn intensive care unit and intubated for management of respiratory distress syndrome. He received a total of 2 doses of surfactant and remained intubated for a total of 22 days at which time he transitioned to nasal prong CPAP. He remained on CPAP for a total of 41 days at which time he transitioned to nasal cannula O2. He weaned to room air on [**2130-8-12**] and he remained stable on room air. During his respiratory course, [**Known lastname 67075**] was started on Lasix and Aldactone on [**2130-7-6**] and they were discontinued on [**2130-8-29**]. He was also treated with caffeine citrate for management of apnea and bradycardia of prematurity which was discontinued on [**2130-7-10**]. CARDIOVASCULAR: [**Known lastname 67075**] was treated with indomethacin for a total of 2 courses for an echocardiogram demonstrating patent ductus arteriosus. The most recent echocardiogram done on [**2130-6-19**] demonstrated a small patent ductus arteriosus with continuous left-to-right flow. The infant currently is cardiovascularly stable without audible murmur and blood pressures average about 78/51 with a mean of 58. FLUIDS AND ELECTROLYTES: Birth weight was 1.330 kg, length 38 cm, head circumference 28.5 cm. Discharge weight is 4560 gm. Length is 67 cm. Head circumference is 37 cm. The infant was admitted to the newborn intensive care unit on 80 cc/kg/day of D10W of parenteral nutrition. Enteral feedings were initiated on day of life #10. Infant achieved full enteral feedings by day of life #15. His maximum enteral intake was 130 cc/kg/day of Special Care 32 calorie with protein. He is currently receiving 130 cc/kg/day of Similac 28 calorie. His issue continues to be poor p.o. intake. GI/GU: Peak bilirubin was 7/0.3 on day of life #3, was treated with phototherapy and the issue has resolved. We have consulted gastroenterology team after a feeding team evaluation with a recommendation to place a G tube due to poor p.o. feeding skills. The infant has a scheduled OR date of [**Hospital3 1810**] on [**2130-9-12**] for the placement of a G tube. [**Known lastname 67075**] is currently being treated with Prilosec and Reglan for management of reflux. His Prilosec dose is 4.1 mg b.i.d. and Reglan is 0.4 mg 4 times a day. HEMATOLOGY: Blood type is O positive, Coombs negative. He was transfused on [**2130-6-9**] for a hematocrit of 28.9 and has not required any further transfusions. His most recent hematocrit was 35.6 on [**2130-8-14**]. He is currently received Fer-In-[**Male First Name (un) **] supplementation of 0.4 ml p.o. daily of 25 mg/ml concentration. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: Initial CBC and blood culture obtained on admission revealed CBC was benign and blood culture remained negative at 48 hours at which time ampicillin and gentamicin were discontinued. On day of life #15, the infant was noted to be having increased frequency of spells and lethargic. A CBC and blood culture were obtained at that time. Blood culture later grew out staph aureus. Repeat cultures remained positive for staph aureus for 3 cultures. The negative culture was finally obtained on [**2130-6-4**]. The infant was treated with vancomycin for a total of 42 days which completed on [**2130-7-16**]. He was treated for an extended length of time due to presumed meningitis and the infant had nodules present on right shoulder and right forearm with concern of an abscess. Skeletal surveys and bone scans were negative and Infectious Disease was consulted at length. During this prolonged course of vancomycin, the infant presented with a monilial rash in his groin and was treated with miconazole powder. This has resolved. NEUROLOGIC: Head ultrasounds on day of life #7 and 1 month of age were within normal limits. SENSORY: Hearing has not yet been done which should be done prior to discharge. Ophthalmology - the infant was being followed closely by Dr.[**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **]. His most recent eye exam was on [**2130-8-7**] and was normal mature. Dr.[**Doctor Last Name 67076**] telephone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 50314**]. The infant's recommended follow-up is at 6 months of age. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To [**Hospital3 1810**]. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 64592**], telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 67077**]. FEEDS AT DISCHARGE: Continue 130 cc/kg/day of Similac 28 calorie. MEDICATIONS: Reglan 0.4 mg 4 times a day, omeprazole 4.1 mg b.i.d., ferrous sulfate (25 mg/ml) 0.4 ml daily. CAR SEAT POSITION SCREENING: Has not yet been performed. STATE NEWBORN SCREEN: Have been sent per protocol and have all been within normal limits. IMMUNIZATIONS RECEIVED: [**Known lastname 67075**] received Pediarix, HIB and Pneumococcal 7-valent on [**2130-7-18**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Premature infant born at 29-3/7 weeks gestation, corrected to 46 weeks gestation, respiratory distress syndrome, rule out sepsis with antibiotics, patent ductus arteriosus, hyperbilirubinemia, presumed osteomyelitis, staph aureus bacteremia, presumed meningitis, apnea and bradycardia of prematurity, anemia of prematurity. [**Doctor First Name **] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], [**MD Number(1) 62348**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 67078**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2130-9-9**] 00:52:58 T: [**2130-9-9**] 07:06:05 Job#: [**Job Number 67079**] ICD9 Codes: 769, 7742, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2164-6-11**] Discharge Date: [**2164-6-15**] Date of Birth: [**2127-3-10**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 301**] Chief Complaint: Morbid obesity, gallstones Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Laproscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, laproscopic Cholecystectomy History of Present Illness: The patient is a37-year-old woman who has been on multiple supervised diets with a maximum weight loss of 80 pounds with regain. She reports being heavy her entire life. She has been evaluated by [**Hospital1 **] [**First Name (Titles) 1560**] [**Last Name (Titles) 28350**] Program and deemed a good candidate for surgical weight loss. Past Medical History: hypertension dysplipidemia gallstones laparoscopy for ovarian cysts Social History: Denies alcohol, tobacco, or drug use. She is married with one daughter who is age 18. Physical Exam: BP 110/62, weight of 305 pounds Gen: alert, awake, NAD Neck: supple, no LAD Pulm: CTAB CV: RRR, no murmurs ABd: soft, NT, no rebound/gaurding Extr: warm, well-perfused Pertinent Results: [**2164-6-11**] 12:26PM BLOOD Hct-35.5* [**2164-6-12**] 02:13AM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-3.75* Hgb-11.2* Hct-32.9* MCV-88 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-146* [**2164-6-13**] 02:28AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.81* Hgb-11.2* Hct-33.6* MCV-88 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-136* [**2164-6-14**] 05:32AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-3.54* Hgb-10.7* Hct-30.9* MCV-88 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-149* [**2164-6-12**] 02:13AM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-23.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2164-6-12**] 02:13AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-5* Creat-0.5 Na-140 K-3.5 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2164-6-13**] 02:28AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-8 Creat-0.5 Na-142 K-3.4 Cl-108 HCO3-27 AnGap-10 [**2164-6-14**] 05:32AM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-144 K-3.9 Cl-107 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 [**2164-6-12**] 02:13AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.5* [**2164-6-13**] 02:28AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.3* Mg-1.9 [**2164-6-14**] 05:32AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.7 [**2164-6-12**] Upper GI Evaluation: patent anastamosis, no leak Brief Hospital Course: This is a 37year old female with morbid obesity and gallstones who presented for operative management. SHe underwent a laparoscopic roux-en-y gastric bypass procedure with cholecystectomy on [**2164-6-11**] (please see the operative note of Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] for full details). Postoperatively she had some issues with pain control and respiratory issues requiring an overnight stay in the intensive care unit. She had an upper GI swallow evaluation on post-op day 1 which revealed a patent anastamosis with no leak. She was then started on a stage 1 diet. Her foley catheter was removed and she was transitioned to roxicet off her PCA. She ambulated on her own. On post-op day 2 she was started on a stage 2 diet which was advanced to stage 3 which she tolerated well. She was discharged to home on post-op day 4 in good condition. All questions were answered to her satisfaction upon discharge. Discharge Medications: 1. Methadone 10 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Eighty (80) ml PO once a day for 2 days. Disp:*160 ml* Refills:*0* 2. Ranitidine HCl 15 mg/mL Syrup Sig: Ten (10) ml PO twice a day. Disp:*600 ml* Refills:*2* 3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Five (5) ml PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Disp:*200 ml* Refills:*0* 4. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Morbid obesity with comorbidities. Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in two weeks. You may shower. Please return to the hospital or call the office if you develop fevers, red streaking around the wound, nausea, or vommitting. Please follow the diet that you were taught by the nutritionists. Please take an adult multi-vitamin a day. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in two weeks. His office number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 61050**]. Completed by:[**2164-7-18**] ICD9 Codes: 2724, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2119-7-13**] Discharge Date: [**2119-7-18**] Date of Birth: [**2053-11-10**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Zosyn / ceftriaxone / tuberculin ppd skin test Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 16115**] Chief Complaint: Lethargy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 65 year old female with history of multiple sclerosis, dementia, neurogenic bladder with indwelling foley, right staghorn calculus, left obstructing UVJ stone with nephrostomy tube presented from [**Hospital1 1501**] with worsening lethargy and no output from nephrostomy tube for the two days prior to admission. The patient was also reported to have been satting at 77% on NBR when EMS arrived. The patient has been admitted three times in the past year with urosepsis. In the ER, the patient was febrile to 102.8 and tachycardic. She had a leukocytosis to 16.4. Her foley catheter was exchanged and foul-smelling urine emerged. She had numerous excoriations within and around her vagina and decubitus ulcers on her sacrum. The nephrostomy tube was encrusted, and when cleaned, purulent discharge emerged. She also had erythema and fluctuance with expressible pus around the nephrostomy site. The patient was given vancomycin, aztreonam, and flagyl. She was transferred to the MICU with a systolic pressure of 85 on peripheral low-dose levophed. Past Medical History: Multiple Sclerosis - about 14yrs, followed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Location (un) 2274**] - wheelchair at baseline, lives in nursing home - has no use of her lower extremities, sometimes spastic movements - bladder chronically contracted UTI with ESBL E.coli--sensitive to zosyn, [**Last Name (un) 2830**], gent in past [**Last Name (un) 8304**] Depression Anxiety PVD s/p lower extremity bypass COPD Osteoporosis Hx of +PPD bilateral femur supracondylar fractures [**2113**] hx of Urosepsis - hospitalized about once/yr, per husband Neurogenic bladder - indwelling foley x [**4-27**] [**Last Name (LF) 1686**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] husband Recurrent C. Diff Hx of Sacral Decub LE spasticity Hx of jaw pain -- ?TMJ, improved on [**First Name3 (LF) **] Social History: Lives in nursing home for last 4 [**First Name3 (LF) 1686**]. Husband is HCP, lives with one of their daughters. [**Name (NI) **] daughter married and lives in the area. Nonambulatory and in wheelchair at baseline, dependent for transfers and some of ADLs. Has no use of lower extremities at baseline. On pureed thickened liquids at rehab. -Tobacco: started at age 20, quit about 15yrs ago -ETOH: social, occasional, per husband -[**Name (NI) 3264**]: none Family History: No family members with Multiple Sclerosis. Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Admission: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred, finger-to-nose intact . Physical Exam on Discharge VS: RR16-18 Gen: Debilitated female in no acute distress HEENT: EOMI with horizontal nystagmus, MMM CV: RRR, no m/g/r Resp: anterolateral exam limited, CTAB, no w/r/r GU: Foley, nephrostomy in place, clear yellow urine Neuro: unable to assess due to pt dementia/decompensation MSK: unable to assess due to pt dementia/decompensation Pertinent Results: Abdominal XR ([**7-13**]): The left percutaneous nephrostomy tube is in similar position compared with prior imaging. If the patient continues to have symptoms and clinical concern exists for malposition of tube, a dedicated antegrade nephrostomy tube study would be recommended. . LABS ON ADMISSION [**2119-7-13**] 09:35AM BLOOD WBC-16.4*# RBC-4.08* Hgb-11.5* Hct-37.5 MCV-92 MCH-28.2 MCHC-30.6* RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-533*# [**2119-7-13**] 09:35AM BLOOD Neuts-87.6* Lymphs-7.8* Monos-4.2 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.2 [**2119-7-13**] 09:35AM BLOOD PT-31.0* PTT-43.6* INR(PT)-3.0* [**2119-7-13**] 09:35AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-144 K-3.9 Cl-108 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 [**2119-7-13**] 09:35AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2119-7-13**] 09:35AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 [**2119-7-13**] 09:35AM BLOOD Albumin-2.3* Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.4 Mg-2.1 [**2119-7-13**] 10:14AM BLOOD Lactate-2.3* . LABS ON DISCHARGE lab draws were discontinued due to patient and husband's wishes for comfort measures only. Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a 65 year old female with history of MS, dementia, neurogenic bladder with indwelling foley, b/l calculi s/p left nephrostomy presenting with fatige and found to have urosepsis. . ACUTE ISSUES #Urosepsis: The patient has long history of urinary tract infections with MDR organisms including ESBL e. coli and pseudomonas due to her abnormal anatomy. She has been considered for lithotripsy of left UVJ stone in past but thought to be high risk due to cardiac co-morbidities. The patient also has a staghorn calculus in the right kidney. She presented febrile to 102.8 and with systolic pressure in the 80s. Patient was found to have foul-smelling urine from foley and purulent material emanating from nephrostomy tube in the ER. She was started on low-dose peripheral levophed and transferred to the MICU. She was started on meropenem for likely ESBL E. coli and vancomycin. A Dobhoff tube was inserted and the patient was started on tube feeds. A goals of care discussion was had with the patient's husband, and it was decided that the patient would seek comfort measures only (see below). The patient was transferred to the floor for continued management despite low pressures. On the floor she remained clinically stable without the need for pressure support. Her antibiotics were discontinued upon discharge. . #Goals of care: The goals of care were discussed with the patient and husband in both the ICU and the general medicine floor. After a long discussion, it was decided that the patient would be continued on IV antibiotics and tube feeds while inpatient. On the floor, the patient removed her Dobhoff tube, and it was decided with the husband not to reinitiate it. The patient's husband wished to keep patient comfort at the forefront, but wanted to continue interventions until the patient either declined or discontinued them herself. Palliative care was consulted and it was planned that the patient would return to her longterm care facility for hospice services. IV antibiotics were discontinued, as they would require PICC placement, which would not have been consistent with pt and husband's goals of care. She was discharged without antibiotics. . [**Month/Day/Year **] ISSUES #Multiple sclerosis: Long history of MS (14 years), quite debilitated, now experiencing dementia. The patient's home baclofen and cyclobenzaprine were continued while inpatient. . #COPD: The patient had a history of COPD with nknown baseline status. It was reported that the patient uses home O2 at unknown rate. She was continued on her ipratropium and fluticasone at home doses and she was given O2 by nasal canula as needed. . #Depression: Patient has [**Month/Day/Year **] depression and has been on SSRI at home. This was continued while inpatient. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Hospice care to be initiated once patient at [**Location (un) 583**] [**Hospital1 1501**] Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from [**Hospital1 1501**] documentation. 1. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 2. Baclofen 10 mg PO BID 3. carBAMazepine *NF* 300 mg Oral [**Hospital1 **] 4. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO BID 5. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH [**Hospital1 **] 6. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H 7. methenamine hippurate *NF* 1 gram Oral [**Hospital1 **] 8. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 10. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR DAILY:PRN constipation 11. cranberry ext-C-L. sporogenes *NF* [**Medical Record Number 18595**] mg-mg-million Oral daily 12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 13. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation Discharge Medications: 1. Morphine Sulfate (Concentrated Oral Soln) 5-15 mg PO Q2H:PRN pain 2. OLANZapine (Disintegrating Tablet) 2.5-5 mg PO DAILY:PRN agitation 3. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 4. carBAMazepine *NF* 300 mg Oral [**Hospital1 **] 5. cranberry ext-C-L. sporogenes *NF* [**Medical Record Number 18595**] mg-mg-million Oral daily 6. methenamine hippurate *NF* 1 gram Oral [**Hospital1 **] 7. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 8. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation 9. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR DAILY:PRN constipation 10. Baclofen 10 mg PO BID 11. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO BID 12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 13. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH [**Hospital1 **] 14. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 583**] House Rehab & Nursing Center Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses: Urosepsis L UVJ calculus causing obstruction s/p nephrostomy Neurogenic bladder s/p indwelling foley catheter Secondary diagnoses: Multiple sclerosis Advancing dementia Discharge Condition: Mental status: responds to questions, limited speech Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: Ms. [**Known lastname **], You were admitted with infections in your urinary tract that causes your blood pressure to be low. You were given antibiotics and feedings by tube while you were here. You, your husband, and the medical team discussed your goals of care. It was decided that we would make you as comfortable as possible before discharging you back to [**Location (un) 583**] House. You are being discharged to a nursing facility. Please follow-up with the physician there or your PCP. Completed by:[**2119-7-19**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5990, 496, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2102-4-8**] Discharge Date: [**2102-4-17**] Date of Birth: [**2041-2-3**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE/ACOVE HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 61-year-old woman with left breast cancer status post chemotherapy and radiation treatment in [**2099**] who was recently diagnosed with liver metastases, who was admitted on [**2102-4-8**] with complaints of fatigue, decreased oral intake, hypotension, and acute renal failure secondary to acute tubular necrosis and contrast-induced nephropathy. The patient's creatinine was noted to be 5.7 on admission, and her normal baseline creatinine is 1.2. The patient initially was admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit and was aggressively fluid resuscitated with a return of her systolic blood pressure to a baseline of 100-110 and her creatinine improved to 1.6. The patient became fluid overloaded in the Intensive Care Unit with net 25 liters positive fluid intake. She demonstrated significant third spacing of her fluids with total body anasarca. The [**Hospital 228**] hospital course has been complicated by leukocytosis without fever, and with an elevated total bilirubin. In the Intensive Care Unit, the patient empirically was started on ampicillin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl for a question of biliary sepsis. An abdominal ultrasound on [**2102-4-9**], however, showed no common bile duct dilatation, and no evidence of cholecystitis. In addition, an MRCP was performed on [**2102-4-11**] which showed no intra or extrahepatic duct dilatation but did show diffuse metastatic disease to the liver and splenomegaly with diffuse anasarca. The ERCP Service was consulted and felt that there was no need for ERCP at this time given these imaging findings. The patient also has been complaining of severe back pain. An MRI of the L spine was obtained which showed no evidence of metastatic disease to the L spine and the pain was thought to be secondary to capsular distention from her extensive hepatic metastatic disease. The Pain Service was consulted and the patient was placed on a Ketamine drip briefly but then was transitioned to Dilaudid and morphine orally p.r.n. with good pain relief. An epidural catheter was considered; however, after further discussion with the patient, the patient's family, and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], the patient's oncologist, it was thought that the epidural catheter would not be the best decision given the management issues surrounding taking care of an epidural catheter. The patient was also started on Xeloda for her metastatic breast cancer while in the Intensive Care Unit. She was transitioned out of the Intensive Care Unit on [**2102-4-15**]. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Left breast cancer in [**2099**], status post chemotherapy and radiation treatment in [**2100-10-23**], status post lumpectomy and axillary lymph node dissection. Liver metastases diagnosed in [**2102-3-23**]. 2. Hypothyroidism. 3. Hypertension. 4. Depression. 5. Sciatica. ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: 1. Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Roxicet one tablet p.o. q. six hours. 3. Levoxyl. 4. Fioricet one tablet q.a.m. 5. Paxil 20 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Tamoxifen 20 mg p.o. q.d. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient smoked one pack per day times 20 years, now quit. She had minimal alcohol use. She is self-employed and has a 21-year-old step-son. FAMILY HISTORY: Positive for liver cancer in her father at age 86, mother with coronary artery disease in her 80s. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: General: On admission, the patient was a pleasant elderly woman in no acute distress. She had difficulty speaking secondary to a dry mouth. Vital signs: Temperature 98, blood pressure 111/37, heart rate 72, respiratory rate 18, oxygen saturation 99% on room air. HEENT: Pupils equal, round, and reactive to light. Extraocular movements intact. Sclerae anicteric. The oropharynx was dry and perched. No lymphadenopathy. No jugular venous distention. Cardiovascular: Normal S1 and S2 with a regular rate and rhythm without murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Pulses paradoxus was less than 10. Lungs: Minimal crackles at the right base, otherwise clear to auscultation. Abdomen: Soft, diffuse tenderness, especially in the right upper quadrant without masses. Decreased bowel sounds throughout with liver edge palpable below the rib cage. Extremities: There was 1+ edema bilaterally in the lower extremities below the knees. Neurologic: Alert and oriented times three. Cranial nerves II through XII were intact. Strength was [**2-25**] bilaterally. LABORATORY/RADIOLOGIC DATA: White count 12.1, hematocrit 32, platelets 243,000. The Chem-7 was within normal limits. The LFTs were remarkable for an ALT of 198, AST 526, alkaline phosphatase 451, total bilirubin 2.0, albumin 3.0. CEA on [**2102-4-5**] was 203, CA19-9 32 and CA27.29 459. Chest x-ray: Enlarged heart with atelectasis at the left costophrenic angle and low lung volumes. No pneumothorax. No pleural effusions. No pulmonary opacities. HOSPITAL COURSE: As noted above, the patient was transferred out of the Intensive Care Unit on [**2102-4-15**]. However, on [**2102-4-16**], the patient became hypotensive with blood pressures running 70/40 without response to fluid boluses. In addition, the patient's urine output significantly declined to less than 100 cc in an eight hour shift. The patient's Foley catheter was replaced times two without any success in urine output. A bladder scan was obtained which showed 330 cc present; however, it was felt that this result was likely erroneous given the patient's anasarca. The Foley was removed and a voiding trial was attempted; however, the patient did not urinate successfully and, therefore, the Foley catheter was replaced. The patient's creatinine rose from 1.6 to 1.9 on [**2102-4-16**]. It was thought that her hypotension may have been secondary to increasing dose of narcotics, as well as the patient was likely intravascularly volume depleted. The patient's volume issues were extremely difficult to handle as the patient clearly demonstrated anasarca with third spacing issues; however, the patient likely was intravascularly volume depleted. The patient's nutritional status was extremely poor as she was unable to eat much orally and it was decided during her Intensive Care Unit stay that TPN should not be initiated given her fluid spacing issues. The patient's albumin was noted to be 1.8 which was likely contributing to her third spacing. Given the patient's poor prognosis and profound hypotension, a brief family meeting was initially held with the patient's brother and sister in-laws without the husband being present. At that time, it was decided that aggressive measures to increase her blood pressure via pressors was not indicated. It was also reiterated that the goal of care at this time was comfort. Further discussion occurred with the cross-covering medicine team and the patient's husband and at that time it was again re-emphasized that the role of pressor treatment in the Intensive Care Unit would likely be only a transient measure as the patient does have progressive metastatic breast cancer and was likely not to recover. On [**2102-4-17**], the patient became progressively unresponsive and more hypotensive with near aneuric urine output. The patient was made CMO on the morning of [**2102-4-17**] after further discussion with the husband and the patient's proxy. The patient was made comfortable with a morphine drip and all other medications were terminated. The patient expired shortly thereafter at 9:30 p.m. on [**2102-4-17**]. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Expired. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Metastatic breast cancer with extensive liver metastases. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1207**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1208**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1336**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2102-4-26**] 04:05 T: [**2102-4-29**] 14:17 JOB#: [**Job Number 16056**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 0389, 2765
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2119-2-5**] Discharge Date: [**2119-2-10**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Aspirin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1865**] Chief Complaint: unwitnessed fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 104277**] is a [**Age over 90 **] yo blind female with a dementia and h/o colon cancer in [**2083**], rectal prolapse, gait disturbance and osteoporosis who was found down in nursing home. It is unknown how long she was down, or if there was LOC (though patient denies), unknown if she hit her head/neck. Patient has had rectal prolapse for many years per her assistant and uses stool softeners and has refused treatment in past. Patient says she has had BRBPR for many years. She also has longstanding RLE weakness and uses a walker to get around. She says she has frequent falls. . In the ED, her C-spine films were negative as was a head CT. A surgery consult was called and they reduced the rectal prolapse at bedside. She did have n/v x1 which resolved with anzemet. Her VS were stable. She was given 2L IVF and a tetnus shot. Her EKG showed slight ST depression in V4 and V5 (likely from poor baseline). U/A and BCx were sent in addition to labs. . Patient is demented but ROS on the floor is as follows: she denies pain except for a burning in her eyes which is long standing. She denies SOB, CP, dysuria (she has a foley in), abdominal pain or rectal pain. She denies n/v, f/c. Past Medical History: 1. Osteoporosis. 2. Colon Cancer in [**2083**]. 3. Memory loss. 4. Hypothyroidism 5. History of frequent falls 6. rectal prolapse 7. Infiltrating lobular carcinoma of the breast 8. Mild renal insufficiency baseline creatinine 1.3-1.5 . PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Left Hemicolectomy in [**2083**]. 2. Open reduction/internal fixation of the left hip in [**2107**]. 3. Cataract surgery. 4. Left modified radical mastectomy Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 11635**] [**2113**] Social History: The patient lives in the [**Hospital3 537**]. She has been a widow for eight years. Family History: Family history is significant only for a maternal niece with breast cancer at the age of 78. Physical Exam: Vitals - 97, 112/60, 16, 96% RA, FS 173. Weight 56.2 kg General: ill appearing elderly female smelling of melena HEENT: Pt would not open mouth for exam. left eye opaque. LUNGS: diminished breath sounds bilaterally without w/r/r CV: RRR with 3/6 systolic murmur heard best at USB ABDOMEN: +BS, midline scar, soft, NTND EXTREMITIES: R elbow skin tear. No e/c/c. R lateral malleolous is edematous but non-tender. Echymoses surrounding IV sites. RECTAL: rectal prolapse with small amount of BRBPR Pertinent Results: STudies: CT C spine [**2119-2-5**] IMPRESSION: Marked degenerative changes. No acute fracture. Dilated upper esophagus with fluid level. Please correlate clinically. . Xray pelvis: [**2119-2-5**] IMPRESSION: 1. Limited study due to overlying bowel gas. 2. No evidence of displaced fracture involving the right hip. 3. Faint lucency along the right iliac [**Doctor First Name 362**] could represent an artifact, however, cannot rule out a fracture . CT pelvis: [**2119-2-5**] IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute femoral or acetabular fracture. . [**2119-2-5**] CXR: IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary process. Large hiatal hernia. . [**2119-2-7**] EGD: Impression: Large hiatal hernia Ulcers in the gastroesophageal junction above the hiatal hernia Normal mucosa in the stomach Normal mucosa in the duodenum . Pertinent labs: CE x3 negative U/A on admission was negative U/A on discharge is pending and culture pending. Will need to be followed up. . Hct on admission was 44.6 and dropped to 29.7 the next morning and then repeat was 24.1. After transfusions and EGD, Hct on discharge was stable at 30.2. . Chemistries on discharge: Glucose-106* UreaN-23* Creat-1.2* Na-144 K-3.9 Cl-111* HCO3-21* . CBC on discharge: WBC-9.7 RBC-3.40* Hgb-10.5* Hct-30.2* MCV-89 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.9 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-213 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 104277**] is a [**Age over 90 **] year old female with a history of dementia, chronic falls with gait disturbance, chronic rectal prolapse, colon cancer in [**2083**] who presented s/p unwitnessed fall and rectal prolapse. While on the medical floor, pt was noted to have melanotic stools x2, as well as BRBPR (chronic), and 1 episode of coffee ground emesis. Her hct decreased from 44.6 on admission to 29.7 the next morning with repeat at 24.1 (recent baseline in [**8-10**] was 30). Her BP was 80/50 transiently, but this improved after IVF. She received 2 U PRBC's. MICU admission was requested for frequent vital monitoring and hct checks prior to endoscopy. She went to MICU on [**2119-2-7**]. Her hct was stable in the ICU and she remained hemodynamically stable. She went for EGD the afternoon of [**2119-2-8**] and was transferred back to the floor. Her hospital course is described by problem below. . # GI Bleed - Extensive discussion with the patient and her daughter revealed that they did not want a colonoscopy done nor did they want extensive procedures or surgeries. The patient's DNR/DNI status was confirmed and treatments would be symptomatic. A EGD was acceptable in case there was an on going bleed which could be easily intervened on. EGD showed large sliding hiatal hernia and a few non-bleeding ulcers in teh GE junction above the hernia. These ulcers were believed to be the source of bleeding. She was monitored with serial Hct which were stable (30.2 on discharge). She was being treated with twice daily pantoprazole for the ulcers and stool softeners for her chronic rectal prolapse. She continues to have guiac positive stools. Hct should be checked on [**2119-2-13**] to ensure no active blood loss needing transfusion. She will be discharged on omeprazole [**Hospital1 **]. . # Hypernatremia: After the episode of GI bleeding, she became hypernatremic to 152. Her free water deficit was calculated to be 2.3L and she was repleted with D5W and her hypernatremia resolved. . # Rectal prolapse/BRBPR: chronic issue. Surgery was consulted in the ED and reduced the rectal prolapse. Again per family and patient, patient has not wanted further aggressive treatment for this condition. She does have h/o colon cancer. Last CEA in [**8-10**] was 4.1 from 2.6 in [**2113**]. Of course a colonoscopy would be recommended, but the patient and family have declined. She should be continued on stool softeners to help prevent rectal straining. . # Fall: The patient originally presented with an unwitnessed fall. Imaging studies revealed no fractures. She was ruled out for an MI with CE x3 being negative and no events on telemety. Her fall was likely related to her GI bleed and dehydration. In addition, this could likely be mechanical given history of recurrent falls, blindness, and dysequillibrium. Physical therapy worked with the patient while in house and found her to be quite weak and needing extensive assisstence. They recommended rehab for physical therapy as the patient currently lives in [**Hospital3 **] with help only during the week days. The patient's daughter agreed. . # low grade fevers: She had a low grade fever of 100.1 one time, and a U/A and culture was pending at discharge. This will need to be followed up in case she had a UTI. . # Hypothyroidism: continued levothyroxine. . # CRI: Cr is around baseline 1.2 (1.3-1.5). Her Cr was stable through admission. . # Dementia: continued home medications. . # Eye burning: chronic issue. Patient legally blind. Her eye drops were continued. . #FEN: regular diet with ensure supplements TID; replace lytes prn. Hypernatremia as above. Hypophosphatemia and hyokalemia were issues while in house. Please check electrolytes as in discharge instructions on [**2119-2-13**] and replete as needed. . #PPX: pneumoboots for DVT ppx given bleeding, PPI for GI ppx, bowel regimen . #Codes status: DNR/DNI. Confirmed with daughter [**Name (NI) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 14**] who is the HCP, as [**Name2 (NI) **] of patient is main concern. No invasive procedures or surgery. . # Contacts: Daughter: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 14**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 104278**](c) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 104279**] (h) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 104280**] X 404 work [**Doctor First Name **] (caretaker): [**Telephone/Fax (1) 104281**] (c) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 104282**] (h) . # Dispo: [**Location (un) **] rehab in [**Location (un) 620**]. Patient has follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (PCP) on [**2-20**] at 11:10AM. [**Hospital1 18**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]. Medications on Admission: Prilosec. Multivitamin. Synthroid 25 MCG P.O. q. d. Namenda *NF* 10 mg Oral [**Hospital1 **] Arimidex *NF* 1 mg Oral QAM Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO QAM Donepezil 10 mg PO QAM Levobunolol *NF* 1 DROP OU [**Hospital1 **] PrednisoLONE Acetate 1% Ophth. Susp. 1 DROP LEFT EYE [**Hospital1 **] Vitamin E 400 UNIT PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 2. Anastrozole 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 3. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 4. Memantine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 6. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 7. Vitamin E 400 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Prednisolone Acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 11. Levobunolol 0.25 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 12. Prilosec 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO every twelve (12) hours. 13. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 14. Outpatient Lab Work Please check CBC and electrolytes including sodium, potassium, BUN, Cr, Cl, Bicarb, magnesium, phosphate, calcium glucose on [**Hospital1 766**] [**2119-2-13**]. 15. DVT ppx Please place pneumoboots to lower extremities. 16. Neutra-Phos [**Telephone/Fax (3) 4228**] mg Packet Sig: One (1) PO three times a day for 1 days: please start in AM on [**2119-2-11**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) **] - [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: UGI bleed- ulcers s/p fall rectal prolapse with chronic BRBPR hypernatremia . Secondary diagnosis: hypothyroidism CRI with basline Cr 1.3-1.5 h/o colon cancer Discharge Condition: Stable Hct and vital signs. Tolerating oral intake. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted after a fall. You likely fell because you were dehydrated from bleeding in your stomach. You were found to have ulcers in your stomach and should now take prilosec twice a day instead of once a day. . You have a urinalysis and culture pending at the time of discharge. You will need to have this followed up as an outpatient. You will receive a call if your culture is positive for infection and you will then need antibiotics. . Please check CBC and electrolytes including sodium, potassium, BUN, Cr, Cl, Bicarb, magnesium, phosphate, calcium glucose on [**Location (un) 766**] [**2119-2-13**]. Please replete as needed. Please fax the results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3382**]. . Given your hospitalization, you will need physical therapy to help rebuild your strength. This is why you are going to a rehab facility. . Please continue your medications as prescribed. . Please return to your physician or to the emergency room if you have fevers >101, chills, black or tarry stools, large amounts of blood from the rectum or bloody emesis, lightheadedness or any other symptoms which are concerning to you. Followup Instructions: Please make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], your PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 766**] [**2119-2-20**] 11:10AM. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] if you need to change this appointment. Completed by:[**2119-2-10**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 5859, 2760, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2162-12-20**] Discharge Date: [**2162-12-23**] Date of Birth: [**2094-2-6**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: fresh frozen plasma Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**] Chief Complaint: word finding difficulties Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: The pt is a 68 y/o RHM with a history of a stroke (R paramedian pontine w/ left sided deficits in [**4-2**]) who presented to [**Hospital3 **] today after a day of not talking right. Symptoms were noted yesterday around 2 pm by family members, they noted that he seemed confused at times and was not using the right words. He refused to go to the ED yesterday and showed up today after symptoms did not resolve and perhaps a little worse. He is on Coumadin and his last dose was yesterday at 5pm. His only complaint at this time is a slight headache but otherwise does not note the language difficulty and describes yesterday as only feeling "rotten". At OSH he was given 10mg vit K and was being given FFP but had an allergic reaction to the FFP, he was transferred here afterward. on ROS: he denies CP, SOB, fever or chills, visual changes, his only complaint is being hungry. family also denies him having atrial fibrillation but did note that at the time of the stroke he was on a heart monitor and that there might have been something abnormal. Past Medical History: HTN HLD CVA (right paramedian pontine stroke) OSA? Social History: Social Hx: no bad habits expressed by family Family History: Family Hx: Mom with DM Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Admission: Vitals: T:100.3 P:70 R: 20 BP:140/92 SaO2:100% General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, dry MM, Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2 Abdomen: soft, NT/ND. Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented to self. Unable to fully comprehend questions, could sometimes follow simple commands, frequent paraphasic errors (phenomic / semantic). Unable to repeat. Speech was not dysarthric. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. Right lower quadrantanopia?. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop appreciated. VIII: Hearing intact to tunning fork bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: 5/5 strength in SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone increased on the left. + pronation of the left arm. No tremor, asterixis noted. Strength appreciated as full bilaterally in the proximal and distal muscles. -Sensory: not tested. -DTRs: [**Name2 (NI) **] 2 on the right 2+ on the left. Plantar response was extensor on the left. -Coordination: No intention tremor, No dysmetria on FNF bilaterally. -Gait: not tested Physical Exam On Discharge: Vitals: T:97.6 P:60-70's R: 20 BP: 120-140's SaO2:100% General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, dry MM, Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2 Abdomen: soft, NT/ND. Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented to self. Unable to fully comprehend questions, could follow simple commands about 75% of the time, frequent paraphasic errors (phenomic / semantic). Difficulty with repetition. Difficulty with [**Location (un) 1131**] and with writing (would make multiple paraphasic or semantic errors). Speech was not dysarthric. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VFF III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop appreciated. VIII: Hearing intact to tunning fork bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: 5/5 strength in SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone increased on the left. + pronation of the left arm. No tremor, asterixis noted. Strength appreciated as full bilaterally in the proximal and distal muscles. -Sensory: intact to light touch bilaterally -DTRs: [**Name2 (NI) **] 2 on the right 2+ on the left. Plantar response was extensor on the left. -Coordination: No intention tremor, No dysmetria on FNF bilaterally. -Gait: not tested Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2162-12-20**] 03:10PM PT-32.9* PTT-38.1* INR(PT)-3.3* [**2162-12-20**] 03:10PM PLT COUNT-252 [**2162-12-20**] 03:10PM NEUTS-70.4* LYMPHS-22.8 MONOS-5.4 EOS-1.1 BASOS-0.4 [**2162-12-20**] 03:10PM WBC-10.1 RBC-4.96 HGB-14.8 HCT-42.8 MCV-86 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.5 RDW-12.7 [**2162-12-20**] 03:10PM estGFR-Using this [**2162-12-20**] 03:10PM GLUCOSE-87 UREA N-21* CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-14 Labs on discharge: [**2162-12-23**] 04:35AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-4.68 Hgb-13.9* Hct-40.5 MCV-87 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-230 [**2162-12-23**] 04:35AM BLOOD PT-12.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2162-12-23**] 04:35AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-31* Creat-1.2 Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-99 HCO3-31 AnGap-12 [**2162-12-23**] 04:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.9 [**2162-12-21**] 02:04AM BLOOD Triglyc-147 HDL-30 CHOL/HD-4.2 LDLcalc-66 Imaging studies: CT-HEAD [**2162-12-20**]: Stable large left temporal hemorrhage since prior study at 11am. Minimal mass effect on the left lateral ventricle. Stable paramedian pontine infarction. CT-HEAD [**2162-12-21**]:1. In comparison to [**2162-12-20**] exam, there is minimal increase in focus of intraparenchymal hemorrhage centered within the left temporal region with associated vasogenic edema and mass effect on the left lateral ventricle. No new area of intracranial hemorrhage is noted. A hypodense area within may relate to ongoing hemorrhage with small fluid level or cystic focus. Correlate clinically to decide on further workup for excluding underlying vascular or neoplastic etiology. 2. Remote pontine infarction, unchanged. MR HEAD [**2162-12-21**]: 1. Redemonstration of the left parietal intraparenchymal hematoma, with small amount of fluid level in the center. Mild peripheral slightly irregular enhancement noted which may relate to the subacute stage of the hematoma. There is NO obvious nodular thick rind of enhancing tissue to suggest obvious tumor. A few vascular structures noted adjacent and in/close proximity to the hematoma. MRA may be helpful for better assessment for vascular lesions. A followup can be considered to assess for stability/progression. Persistent moderate vasogenic edema and mass effect on the atrium of the left lateral ventricle. 2. A small focus of negative susceptibility in the right temporal lobe which may relate to microhemorrhage/mineralization/amyloid angiopathy. Other details as above. ECHO [**2162-12-22**]: Conclusions The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral regurgitation seen. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired relaxation. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. No apparent cardiac source of embolism although limited acoustic windows. Mild symmetric left symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global biventricular systolic function. Mild aortic regurgitation. Mildly dilated thoracic aorta. Brief Hospital Course: 68 yo M with recent paramedian pontine stroke on aspirin/coumadin, who presented with expressive aphasia >24hrs and was found to have a L parietal bleed that remained stable over 4 hrs, with INR that was reveresed with profiline in the ED. Deficits on exam continued to be expressive and some receptive aphasia, both of which improved throughout the hospitalization. . # NEURO: patient's aspirin and coumadin were held. Plan to restarte the ASA 7 days after the onset of the hemorrhage ([**12-26**]). Plan to hold coumadin until patient can be seen in f/u in 6 weeks with repeat MRI imaging. This plan was discussed with pt's wife, including that it carries the inherent risk of clot formation if he goes back into afib. She agreed that the risk of bleeding was too high with coumadin, and she agreed with the plan to hold coumadin. Patient's language deficits improved daily while here, but at discharge he was stil having some paraphasic and semantic errors in spontaneous speech, as well as similar errors with [**Location (un) 1131**] out loud and writing. He was unable to repeat more than [**1-24**] words at time and he would frequently make mistakes. He could point to objects that he frequently could not noame, He followed about 75-80% of commands correctly and frequently required repetition of commands to complete them. # CARDS: per pt's wife, he was put on coumadin initially because during his first stroke in the ICU he was noted to have an irregular heart rythm. While here, we held his coumadin as above. We used PRN hydralazine to keep his SBP <160. We continued his home amlodipine, lisinopril, metoprolol and HCTZ. However, we held his statin because of increased bleeding risk. This will be held until his f/u appt, and at that point it can be determined if it needs to be restarted or not. His LDL was 66 on this admission. # HEME: patient was reversed in the ED with activated factor IX because of an allergic rxn to FFP at the OSH. He did not require any more activated Factor IX while here, and at dispo his INR was 1.1. # ENDO: while an inpatient we kept Mr. [**Known lastname 90915**] on an insulin sliding scale. # CODE: Full PENDING LABS: NONE TRANSITIONAL CARE ISSUES: Patient will likely have his coumadin restarted at a later date after his repeat MRI is completed in 6 weeks. His outpatient neurologist will make this decision. In addition, his outpatient neurologist will make the decision of when to restart his statin given the possible increased risk of bleeding it can cause. Medications on Admission: - Norvasc 5 - HCTZ 25 - ASA 81 - Metoprolol tartrate 50 [**Hospital1 **] - lisinopril 20 [**Hospital1 **] - Simvastatin 40 - Coumadin Discharge Medications: 1. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day: DO NOT START TAKING UNTIL [**2162-12-26**]. 4. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Intracerebral hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. NEURO EXAM: expressive and receptive aphasia, mild LUE weakness Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 90915**], You were seen in the hospital for difficulty speaking. You were determined to have had a bleed in your brain. We did an MRI, and were not able to determine the source of the bleed. We held your coumadin and aspirin while you were here. You will start your aspirin again on [**12-26**]. You will not restart your coumadin until you are told to do so by your neurologist in [**Month (only) 404**]. You will have an MRI on [**1-31**] and then be seen in clinic that same day when it will be decided if you should restart coumadin. We made the following changes to your medications: 1) We STOPPED your ASPIRIN. We want you to restart this on [**12-26**] (7 days after your symptoms started). 2) We STOPPED your COUMADIN. We do not want you to restart this until told to do so by your neurologist. 3) We STOPPED your SIMVASTATIN. We do not want you to restart this until told to do so by your neurologist. Please continue to take your other medications as previously prescribed. If you experience any of the below listed Danger Signs, please contact your doctor or go to the nearest Emergency Room. It was a pleasure taking care of you on this hospitalization. Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital1 **] MRI (MOBILE) When: MONDAY [**2163-1-31**] at 10:35 AM With: MRI [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Building: De [**Hospital1 **] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10676**] to speak with registration to update your information prior to your follow-up appointment. Department: NEUROLOGY When: MONDAY [**2163-1-31**] at 2:00 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage You will be called for an appointment for a swallowing study to see if you have made any progress in your swallowing. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2170-11-7**] Discharge Date: [**2170-11-15**] Date of Birth: [**2111-4-23**] Sex: M Service: CSU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 59 year old male with a history of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia and DVT in [**6-/2170**], now on Coumadin, who presented to his primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **], this a.m. with a chief complaint of squeezing substernal chest pressure that he began to experience three days prior to admission. Three days ago, the patient developed new-onset chest pressure with exertion walking from the car to house with radiating pain into his bilateral shoulders. He admits to some nausea but no diaphoresis, shortness of breath. He at first believed that it was secondary to indigestion and tried drinking milk without relief. The night before admission, he again experienced a substernal chest pressure and decided to see his primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2170-11-7**] who sent him to the Emergency Room. He has never had chest pressure or pain in the past. He states that each time the pain lasted for approximately 5 minutes and resolved spontaneously. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypertension, hypercholesterolemia and DVT in [**6-/2170**], presently on Coumadin. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is from [**Country 2045**] and works as a cab driver. He denies any tobacco or alcohol use. FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory. There is no history of CAD, diabetes mellitus or hypertension. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS: The patient's medications at time of Cardiac Surgery consult were aspirin, atorvastatin, Integrilin, heparin drip, Lopressor, morphine prn and sublingual nitroglycerin. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs reveal a temperature of 97.9, pulse 66, blood pressure 104/63, oxygen saturation of 100 percent. Generally, the patient was in no apparent distress, alert and oriented times three. HEENT - his head was normocephalic, atraumatic. The pupils are equal, round and reactive to light. Extraocular movements are intact. There are no carotid bruits bilaterally. His heart rate was regular rate and rhythm with no murmurs, rubs or gallops, positive S1 and S2. His lungs were clear bilaterally. His abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended with active bowel sounds, no organomegaly. His extremities were non cyanotic without clubbing. The patient had trace pedal edema and 1 plus DP pulses bilaterally. LABORATORY: The patient's preop laboratory work was as follows. His white count was 13.8, hematocrit 39.2, platelets 229. His UA was negative. His sodium was 139, potassium 5.1 which was elevated and was hemolyzed. His chloride was 105, bicarb 22, BUN 10, creatinine 1, glucose 148, CK 288, CK-MB 18, troponin I of 0.1. Chest x-ray showed a tortuous thoracic aorta. His EKG showed a rate of 77 sinus rhythm, old inferior infarct and also showed anterior/septal and lateral ST-T changes possibly due to myocardial ischemia. The patient underwent a cardiac catheterization on [**2170-11-8**]. Cardiac catheterization showed the patient had three vessel coronary artery disease. His LMCA was normal. His LAD was subtotal mid occluded with TIMI 2 flow. His left circumflex was long mid 90 percent stenosis. RCA had a proximal occlusion with collateral filling of the distal vessel. The patient's ejection fraction was 65 percent. An intraaortic balloon pump was inserted via the right femoral artery and was prepared for an urgent coronary artery bypass graft surgery. HOSPITAL COURSE: As stated earlier, the patient came to the hospital on [**11-7**] for chest pain and had EKG changes that were conclusive for myocardial ischemia. He underwent cardiac catheterization on [**11-8**] which showed severe three vessel disease. An intraaortic balloon pump was inserted and the patient needed to be urgently brought to the Operating Room for bypass surgery. Once he was in the Operating Room, he underwent a coronary artery bypass graft surgery times three with LIMA to LAD, saphenous vein graft to RCA and saphenous vein graft to OM. The indications for the urgent CABG was impending LAD occlusion. The patient tolerated the procedure well. His total cardiopulmonary bypass time was 86 minutes. Cross-clamp time was 52 minutes. Following the procedure, the patient was brought to CSRU. He was receiving a nitroglycerin drip at 0.5 mcg/kg/min and being titrated on propofol. His heart rate was 88, normal sinus rhythm. Mean arterial pressure was 87. CVP was 11. PA diastolic was 9. PA mean was 20. On postop day 2, the patient was weaned off of nitroglycerin. The patient was still was on an IABP at 1:1. The patient had to receive 2.5 liters of crystalloid for decreased pressures and CVP and he had a good response. He was hemodynamically stable. His heart rate was 75, sinus rhythm with blood pressure of 112/55. CVP was 8. PA pressures were 27/13. The plan was to wean the balloon pump and then discontinue it. We continued to recheck his hematocrit. Today, his hematocrit was 24.3 and if it isn't stable or increase, then the patient may have to received packed red blood cells and continue to stay in the ICU until further improvement. Also, on postop day 1, the patient was weaned from the ventilator and successfully extubated and breathing on his own. On postop day 2, the patient was hemodynamically stable. Blood pressure was 135/74. He was receiving 6 liters nasal cannula with oxygen saturation at 95 percent. His heart rate was slightly increased at 97. Neurologically, on physical examination, he was alert and oriented times three, moving all extremities. His heart rate was regular rate and rhythm. His lungs were clear bilaterally. The patient appeared to be doing well. He was going to be started on Lasix and Lopressor. On postop day 3, the patient continued to appear stable and his vital signs were good. His chest tubes were discontinued today along with his epicardial pacing wires and he was transferred to [**Hospital Ward Name **] telemetry floor. On postop day 5, the patient was hemodynamically stable and labs included a white count of 14.4, hematocrit of 31.1, platelets 335, INR 1.3, PTT of 27. His physical examination was unremarkable besides 1 plus edema in his lower extremities. His incisions were clean and dry, not draining any fluid nor were they erythematous. The plan was to start heparin since the patient had a history of DVT, continue Coumadin and have the patient increase his mobility and get him out of bed and have PT continue to see the patient. The plan was to discharge the patient in the next 24-48 hours depending on the level. On postop day 6, the patient continued to be stable and was improving with his level status and ambulating well. The plan was to discharge the patient when his INR increased over 2. The patient's physical examination was unremarkable again besides 1 plus edema. On postop day 7, the patient was Level 5. He was hemodynamically stable. Blood pressure was 116/69, respiratory rate 20, pulse of 88, sinus rhythm. His hematocrit today was 28.1. His physical examination on the day of discharge was as follows: Neurologically, he was alert and oriented with no focal deficits. His lungs were clear bilaterally. His heart rate was regular rate and rhythm. His sternal incision was clean, dry and intact with no drainage and no erythema. His abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended with positive bowel sounds. His extremities were warm, nonedematous. His leg incision was clean and dry. The patient was discharged to home with VNA services in good condition. He was told to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in two to three weeks and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in six weeks and have his INR checked on [**11-16**] and [**11-19**]. FINAL DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease status post coronary artery bypass graft times three. The grafts were LIMA to LAD, saphenous vein graft to RCA, saphenous vein graft to OM. 2. Hypertension. 3. Hypercholesterolemia. 4. Status post right DVT in [**6-/2170**], currently on Coumadin. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Percocet 5/325 and the patient is told to take one to two tablets po q4-6h as needed. 2. Colace 100 mg po bid. 3. Lipitor 20 mg daily. 4. Aspirin 81 mg daily. 5. Coumadin 1 mg daily with a goal INR of [**2-12**].5. The patient was scheduled to have it rechecked on [**11-16**] and [**11-19**]. 6. Lasix 20 mg po bid. 7. Lopressor 50 mg, take two tablets po bid. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5662**], [**MD Number(1) 5663**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 25060**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2170-12-12**] 11:32:35 T: [**2170-12-12**] 13:29:10 Job#: [**Job Number 50376**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2149-7-7**] Discharge Date: [**2149-7-14**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Heparin Agents Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1515**] Chief Complaint: worsening shortness of breath, severe aortic stenosis, here to get corevalve Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: corevalve [**2149-7-8**] History of Present Illness: Cardiac Surgeon: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **], MD Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Referring Physician: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 171**], MD PCP:[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Reason for Consult: severe aortic stenosis Chief Complaint: worsening shortness of breath HPI: 89 year old gentleman with history of severe aortic stenosis followed by serial echocardiograms. In [**Month (only) 205**] he had a lower gastrointestinal bleed on coumadin and work-up revealed an adenocarcinoma. Given his critical aortic stenosis, he underwent an aortic valvuloplasty so that he could undergo a hemicolectomy. His valve area improved from 0.68cm2 to 0.82cm2. Postoperative course was complicated by heparin induced thrombocytopenia. In regards to his aortic stenosis, he continues to be symptomatic with increasing fatigue over the last few months, shortness of breath after going up 5 stairs, shortness of breath with walking on an incline. He denies chest pain or lightheadedness. Family reports a decline in his functional status. He was evaluated by cardiac surgery and deemed to be of prohibitive extreme surgical risk for conventional surgical AVR. After informed consent, he was screened for Corevalve TAVR. He met all inclusion criteria and did not meet exclusion criteria. He is admitted for transfemoral TAVR procedure. NYHA Class: III Past Medical History: Aortic stensosis Atrial fibrillation (low dose warfarin due to hematuria) Arthritis RLE DVT Peptic ulcer disease Congestive Heart Failure Rheumatoid arthritis (hands) GERD Adenocarcinoma of colon s/p resection ***Heparin Induced Thrombocytopenia*** Past Surgical History: [**2148-6-22**] Left hemicolectomy with primary anastomosis [**2148-6-21**] Aortic valvuloplasty Active Medication list as of [**2149-7-7**]: Medications - Prescription FINASTERIDE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 5 mg tablet - 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily FUROSEMIDE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 40 mg tablet - 3 tablet(s) by mouth daily 120mg daily HERBAL LAXATIVE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - - 2 tabs daily LISINOPRIL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 40 mg tablet - 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily METOPROLOL SUCCINATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 50 mg tablet extended release 24 hr - 1 tablet(s) by mouth DAILY (Daily) OMEPRAZOLE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 20 mg capsule,delayed release(DR/EC) - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth DAILY (Daily) POTASSIUM CHLORIDE [KLOR-CON 10] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10 mEq tablet extended release - 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily TAMSULOSIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.4 mg capsule,extended release 24hr - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth DAILY (Daily) WARFARIN [COUMADIN] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 4 mg tablet - 1 tablet(s) by mouth Once Daily at 4 PM dose daily based on INR goal of [**1-17**] Medications - OTC CALCIUM CARBONATE [ANTACID] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 200 mg calcium (500 mg) tablet, chewable - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day COENZYME Q10 [CO Q-10] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 300 mg capsule - 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Allergies: HEPARIN AGENTS Social History: SOCIAL HISTORY: Lives with wife in one level home. Works at his bowling alley 7 days/week x 53 years. Independent ADL's, drives. Family History: FAMILY HISTORY: Father deceased age 80's, CAD. Mother deceased age [**Age over 90 **], sepsis. Brother deceased age 87, cirrhosis, CAD, DM. Sons x 4, alive and well. Physical Exam: Pulse: 68 (irreg) B/P: 145/64 Resp: 22 O2 Sat: 100% (RA) Temp: 97.5 Height: Weight: 62.9 kg General: Alert pleasant elderly male in NAD at rest, vague at times. Skin: Color tan, skin warm and dry. Turgor fair. HEENT: Normocephalic, thinning hair. Anicteric. EOMI's. Good dentition, oropharynx moist. Neck: supple, trachea midline, carotid bruit vs. referred murmer Chest: Decreased bases, no whz, otherwise clear. Heart: murmer RSB radiating throughout Abdomen: soft, nontender, nondistended. (+)BS. New left soft mass left groin c/w inguinal hernia. Prior well healed surgical scar. No discoloration, nontender. 2+palp femoral pulses bilat. No bruits. 1x2cm palpable ridge rt groin prior cath site area. Extremities: 1+ lower extremity edemaleft, trace edema RLE. 2+ edema, tight fingers with decreased ROM c/w rheum arth. Neuro: alert, pleasant, vague at times, denies pain, gait fairly steady. Limited STM. Pulses: palpable peripheral pulses. Pertinent Results: [**2149-7-7**] 12:00PM GLUCOSE-90 UREA N-22* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-33* ANION GAP-13 [**2149-7-7**] 12:00PM estGFR-Using this [**2149-7-7**] 12:00PM ALT(SGPT)-13 AST(SGOT)-23 CK(CPK)-102 ALK PHOS-67 TOT BILI-0.8 [**2149-7-7**] 12:00PM proBNP-2620* [**2149-7-7**] 12:00PM ALBUMIN-4.3 [**2149-7-7**] 12:00PM WBC-5.4 RBC-4.03* HGB-12.3* HCT-36.7* MCV-91 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.4 RDW-15.4 [**2149-7-7**] 12:00PM PLT COUNT-132* [**2149-7-7**] 12:00PM PT-15.7* PTT-35.5 INR(PT)-1.5* Cardiac Catheterization: Study Date [**2148-6-21**] Interventional details Crossed the aortic valve with a straight wire through a 5 French [**Doctor Last Name **]-1 catheter. Advanced a 20 mm x 6 cm Tyshak balloon and inflated while rapid ventricular pacing at 200 bpm to arrest the heart. A single manual inflation was performed without incident. Peak to peak gradient decreased from 60 mm hg to 25 mm Hg approximately with an increase in systemic blood pressure. Assessment & Recommendations 1. No significant coronary disease 2. Sheath out when ACT <180 seconds 3. 8 Hours bed rest. Echocardiogram: [**2149-6-12**] Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *4.9 cm <= 4.0 cm Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *7.4 cm <= 5.2 cm Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *7.6 cm <= 5.0 cm Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.4 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.4 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.7 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 50% >= 55% Left Ventricle - Stroke Volume: 57 ml/beat Left Ventricle - Cardiac Output: 3.17 L/min Left Ventricle - Cardiac Index: *1.80 >= 2.0 L/min/M2 Left Ventricle - Lateral Peak E': 0.12 m/s > 0.08 m/s Left Ventricle - Septal Peak E': *0.06 m/s > 0.08 m/s Left Ventricle - Ratio E/E': 11 < 15 Aorta - Sinus Level: 3.3 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Ascending: 2.8 cm <= 3.4 cm Aorta - Arch: 2.9 cm <= 3.0 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: *5.0 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Aortic Valve - Peak Gradient: *100 mm Hg < 20 mm Hg Aortic Valve - Mean Gradient: 60 mm Hg Aortic Valve - LVOT VTI: 18 Aortic Valve - LVOT diam: 2.0 cm Aortic Valve - Valve Area: *0.4 cm2 >= 3.0 cm2 Aortic Valve - Pressure Half Time: 588 ms Mitral Valve - E Wave: 1.0 m/sec Mitral Valve - A Wave: 0.3 m/sec Mitral Valve - E/A ratio: 3.33 Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: 165 ms 140-250 ms TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): *38 mm Hg <= 25 mm Hg Findings LEFT ATRIUM: Marked LA enlargement. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Markedly dilated RA. LEFT VENTRICLE: Wall thickness and cavity dimensions were obtained from 2D images. Mild symmetric LVH. Normal LV cavity size. Low normal LVEF. No resting LVOT gradient. RIGHT VENTRICLE: RV hypertrophy. Dilated RV cavity. RV function depressed. [Intrinsic RV systolic function likely more depressed given the severity of TR]. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Focal calcifications in aortic root. Normal ascending aorta diameter. Focal calcifications in ascending aorta. Normal aortic arch diameter. Focal calcifications in aortic arch. AORTIC VALVE: Severely thickened/deformed aortic valve leaflets. Critical AS (area <0.8cm2). Moderate (2+) AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. No MVP. Moderate mitral annular calcification. Mild thickening of mitral valve chordae. Calcified tips of papillary muscles. No MS. Moderate (2+) MR. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of MR may be significantly UNDERestimated.] TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets. Normal tricuspid valve supporting structures. No TS. Moderate to severe [3+] TR. Eccentric TR jet. Moderate PA systolic hypertension. Given severity of TR, PASP may be underestimated due to elevated RA pressure. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. Conclusions The left atrium is markedly dilated. The right atrium is markedly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50%). The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. The right ventricular cavity is dilated with depressed free wall contractility. [Intrinsic right ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of tricuspid regurgitation.] There are focal calcifications in the aortic arch. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area 0.4 cm2). At least moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid regurgitation jet is eccentric and may be underestimated. There is at least moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. [In the setting of at least moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation, the estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure may be underestimated due to a very high right atrial pressure.] There is no pericardial effusion. EKG: CT Scan : ([**2149-6-12**]) FINDINGS: CT CHEST: Airways are patent to the subsegmental level bilaterally. Bilateral subpleural interstitial opacities are noted, most likely representing nonspecific interstitial lung disease. No masses or consolidations to suggest infectious process or neoplasm is demonstrated. Small amount of left pleural effusion is present. Degenerative changes are present in the thoracic spine but no lytic or sclerotic lesions worrisome for infection or neoplasm is demonstrated. No mediastinal, hilar or axillary pathologically enlarged lymph nodes are present. Pulmonary artery is substantially enlarged up to 4.2 cm with also enlargement of the right, 3 cm, and left, 2.7 cm arteries, highly suspicious for pulmonary hypertension. No pericardial effusion is present. CT ABDOMEN: Liver, gallbladder, spleen, adrenals and kidneys are unremarkable. There is no evidence of bowel wall dilatation or bowel wall thickening. The patient is after transverse colon surgery. CT PELVIS: Inguinal hernia containing a most likely small bowel loop is noted without strangulation. Substantially enlarged prostate is demonstrated, approaching 7 x 8 cm in diameter. Minimal amount of free pelvic fluid is noted, origin unclear. Irregularity in the wall of the bladder are demonstrated, potentially might be related to hypertrophy, but dedicated imaging with ultrasound is required. No lytic or sclerotic lesions are noted in the imaged portion of the skeleton in abdomen and pelvis. Extensive degenerative changes are seen. Small pericardial effusion is present. Coronary arteries have conventional origin. Assessment of aortic valve demonstrate the following parameters: diameter 22.7 x 29.8mm, perimeter 110mm. Aorta is calcified with focal aneurysmatic dilatation at the level of the aortic arch. No aneurysmatic dilatation of the aorta throughout is demonstrated. Substantial dilatation of celiac trunk is demonstrated up to 12 cm, aneurysmatic. Abdominal aorta is tortuous. There is also tortuosity of both iliac arteries noted. Iliac vessels are patent. Diameter of the peripheral axis are as following: right common iliac artery 12.1*14.6mm, right external iliac artery 9.1*11.1mm, right superficial femoral artery 6.3*8.9mm; left common iliac artery 10.8*13.7mm, left external iliac artery 10.6*8.8mm, left superficial femoral artery 9.3*7.9mm. IMPRESSION: 1. CT criteria worrisome for pulmonary hypertension. 2. Extensive coronary and aortic valve calcifications consistent with known aortic stenosis. Mild cardiomegaly. 3. Dilated celiac artery up to 12 cm. 4. Inguinal hernia containing small bowel loop with no current evidence of obstruction. 5. Substantial enlargement of the prostate. Questionable irregularity of the bladder wall, correlation with ultrasound is required. PFT's: ([**2149-6-12**]) FEV1 2.10L/102%, DLCO 78% Carotid dopplers: ([**2149-6-12**]) Impression: Right ICA <40% stenosis. Left ICA <40% stenosis. LV diastolic dysfunction Grade: [ ] None [ ] I [ ] II [ ] III [ ] IV Chest wall deformity Yes [ ] No [x] History of IE Yes [ ] No [x] Peripheral vascular disease Yes [ ] No [x] Cirrhosis of Liver Yes [ ] No [x] If yes, Child [**Doctor Last Name 14477**] Score A [ ] B [ ] C [ ] History of anemia req transfusion Yes [x] No [ ] Ulcer disease Yes [ ] No [x] Connective tissue disease Yes [ ] No [x] Hostile mediastinum Yes [ ] No [x] Immunosuppressive therapy Yes [ ] No [x] Previous Cardiac Surgery?: NO Previous Balloon Valvuloplasty?: BAV ([**2148-6-21**]) Permanent Pacemaker/ICD in-situ?: none Brief Hospital Course: 89 year old gentleman with history of severe aortic stenosis, atrial fibrillation on low dose coumadin, systolic CHF (EF 45-50%), h/o DVT, HIT, GI bleed on coumadin and colon CA s/p resection came to [**Hospital1 18**] for a corevalvae for severe aortic stenosis. # Severe aortic stenosis: [**Location (un) 109**] 0.4cm2, peak gradient 60mmHg prior to corevalve. Currently doing well following surgery, no evidence of perivalvular leak or other complications. The corevalve procedure was uncomplicated (please see the results section for detail on the procedure) He was extubated the evening after the procedure. He was monitored very closely and was placed on the corevalve protocol. He was on neosynephrine the day after the procedure but that was discontinued the next day. Patient had a relatively benign post-op course and was transferred down to the cardiology floor for further monitoring until discharge. He was discharged on an increased dose of Metoprolol succinate 100 mg daily and a decreased dose of Lisinopril 10 mg daily (from 40 mg). His lasix 120 mg daily was also held as patient was euvolemic during hospital course after the procedure. [**7-10**] echo showed trace paravalvular aortic valve leak is present. This will be followed up in the outpatient setting with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **]. # Bradycardia: Noted to have bradycardia in the 30s prior to corevalve placement, so opted to have permanent pacemaker placed during corevalve procedure.We gave him cefazolin 2g IV q8H for 3 days as per protocol for placing a pacemaker. Post op xray confirmed correct placement of the pacemaker leads. No further issues of bradycardia during post-op course # Chronic diastolic and systolic heart failure: most recent EF 40% on TEE . Pt's CHF was well controlled and he did not require lasix. Lisinopril management as above. As above, lasix is being held. # Atrial fibrillation: At home he is rate controlled with metoprolol and anticoagulated with coumadin at home. His metoprolol was held at first and then we started him back on it. We gave him PO 50 metoprolol TID. We also gave him IV metoprolol 2.5mg boluses PRN for HR >100 though when his PO metoprolol dose was increased heh no longer needed those doses. He was successfully bridged back to coumadin and is being discharged on 5 mg daily. INR upon discharge was 1.7. # Hematuria: Patient had hematuria after Foley placement. Urology consulted and felt this was from the foley. Hematuria resolved in on [**2149-7-10**]. #Anemia: Ht dropped from 31 to 26 on the second day of hospital stay after the procedure. We felt this was most likely from some blood loss from the procesure as well as from his hematuria. Differential included: blood loss from hematuria vs hemolytic anemia from corevalve causing shearing of RBCs vs GIB (though he has adenocarcinoma s/p colectomy GIB unlikely bc he did not have bowelmovements) vs TTP (he did have low platlets as well however his kidney function, mental status were fine he has no fever either). There may also be a hemodiltuion effect bc he is net positive 3L since he has been and his platelets are also lowWe did not transfuse as he was not symptomatic and his Ht was stable. No recurrent signs of acute anemia. #Thrombocytopenia: Platelets were 83 dropped from 101. Most likely from blood loss from the procedure. Also considered was shearing pletlets and RBCs from new corevalve. He has h/o HIT however he was not been given any heparin, not even heparin flushes while in house. He was not been given thiazides or sulfa medications which are also known to cause HIT. Pt has no known liver disease, normal LFTs. We continued to monitor his platlets and there was no further acute drop # H/o HIT: Bivalrudin used in the peri-op period rather than heparin, however it was stopped. Patient was given no heparin products while here. He was given plavix and ASA as dual antiplatelets CHRONIC ISSUES: #BPH: patients tamsulosin was restarted soon after the procedure #GERD: continued omeprazole TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: # patient will follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] regarding how he is doing post-corevalve. # Discharged on lower dose of lisinopril than admitted with. (40-->10mg). Needs cardiology f/u for uptitration # Also needs f/u for his lasix 120 mg daily that was being held in the hospital. He was discharged without a current dose #[**7-10**] echo (post corevalave) showed trace paravalvular aortic valve leak is present. This will be followed up in the outpatient settingwith Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] Medications on Admission: FINASTERIDE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 5 mg tablet - 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily FUROSEMIDE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 40 mg tablet - 3 tablet(s) by mouth daily 120mg daily HERBAL LAXATIVE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - - 2 tabs daily LISINOPRIL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 40 mg tablet - 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily METOPROLOL SUCCINATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 50 mg tablet extended release 24 hr - 1 tablet(s) by mouth DAILY (Daily) OMEPRAZOLE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 20 mg capsule,delayed release(DR/EC) - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth DAILY (Daily) POTASSIUM CHLORIDE [KLOR-CON 10] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10 mEq tablet extended release - 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily TAMSULOSIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.4 mg capsule,extended release 24hr - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth DAILY (Daily) WARFARIN [COUMADIN] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 4 mg tablet - 1 tablet(s) by mouth Once Daily at 4 PM dose daily based on INR goal of [**1-17**] Medications - OTC CALCIUM CARBONATE [ANTACID] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 200 mg calcium (500 mg) tablet, chewable - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day COENZYME Q10 [CO Q-10] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 300 mg capsule - 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID do not give if he has diarrhea 3. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY please hold for SBP<100 and HR<60 6. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 8. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 INR goal 2-2.5 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 701**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Severe aortic stenosis s/p corevalve and permanent pacemaker placement Chronic systolic and diastolic heart failure Atrial Fibrillation Hyperlipidemia Hematuria on high dose anticoagulation therapy HIT- heparin induced thrombocytopenia [**2147**] Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Last Name (Titles) 88841**], You were admitted to the hospital for a "core valve" procedure. This procedure allowed your cardiologist to place a new aortic valve in your heart by a transcatheter percutaneous approach. You also received a permanent pacemaker which ensures your heart rate does not go too slow. You had a smooth post-operative course and we moved you down to the main cardiology floor from the CCU. The following changes to your medications have been made 1. Metoprolol Succinate has been INCREASED to 100 mg daily, from 50 mg daily 2. Lisinopril has been DECREASED from 40 mg daily to 10 mg daily 3. Furosemide has been STOPPED for now. You will follow up with your cardiologist regarding resuming this medication It has been a pleasure taking care of you while at [**Hospital1 18**] Mr. [**Known lastname 70820**] Followup Instructions: Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: FRIDAY [**2149-7-18**] at 2:00 PM With: DEVICE CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: ECHO LAB When: WEDNESDAY [**2149-8-13**] at 10:00 AM With: ECHOCARDIOGRAM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: GZ [**Hospital Ward Name **] BUILDING (FELBEERG/[**Hospital Ward Name **] COMPLEX) [**Location (un) 1951**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: WEDNESDAY [**2149-8-13**] at 11:00 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Your Primary Care Physicians office will be calling you at home with an appointment, if you have not heard in two days please call their office. Name: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 488**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10541**], MD Specialty: Primary Care Location: [**Hospital **] MEDICAL GROUP-[**Location (un) 8720**] CARDIOLOGY Address: 15 [**Doctor Last Name 8721**] BROTHERS WAY, [**Location 8723**],[**Numeric Identifier 8724**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8725**] Your Primary Care Physicians office will be calling you at home with an appointment, if you have not heard in two days please call their office. ICD9 Codes: 4241, 2851, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2153-4-23**] Discharge Date: [**2153-4-29**] Date of Birth: [**2083-5-7**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11892**] Chief Complaint: fever, altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: History obtained from MICU team; patient appears to be unreliable historian. Pt is a 69M with dementia, s/p cardiac arrest [**2149**] with anoxic brain injury, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, DM2, and HTN admitted from [**Hospital3 537**] with fever and altered mental status. Per [**Hospital3 537**] staff, "hasn't been himself" since day prior to admission; testing there demonstrated leukocytosis (WBC 15.5K) with borderline pyuria (5 WBCs) and received empiric ciprofloxacin for possible UTI. On day of admission, noted to have unstable gait, "leaning to right", unable to get to bathroom by himself (apparently normally able to ambulate independently with walker). Sent to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for further evaluation. Further history obtained from daughter [**Name (NI) 7346**], who reports patient was lethargic, "not talking", "wincing" when touched approximately 48hrs prior to his admission. Patient was not reporting any specific symptoms, however has noted to be recently "choking on his food". Has a chronic cough (since his VF arrest in [**2149**]), but recently more productive. Poor PO intake prior to admission. Daughter reports that patient is currently (evening of [**4-25**]) very close to his baseline mental status. In ED, febrile ro 103.8, in afib with RVR 150s-170s, with serum Na=153. Treated with IV fluids (2L), vancomycin/ciprofloxacin, diltiazem, and right IJ CVL placed. Subsequent transient hypotension to 80s, resolved spontaneously without pressor support. Admitted to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for possible sepsis. In [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], converted to sinus rhythm with HR 70s. Antibiotics continued empirically. D5W infusion administered in setting of hypernatremia. Blood, urine cultures unrevealing. Chest x-ray without overt infiltrate. Head CT without mass or acute bleed. Abd/pelvis CT unremarkable per preliminary report. Per MICU notes, overall mental status much improved according to patient's daughter, though not yet at baseline. Past Medical History: 1. DM2 2. Hypertension 3. Hyperlipidemia 4. h/o VFIB arrest in [**12-17**] secondary to cocaine/EtOH use, complicated by coma, anoxic brain injury, and evidence if IMI, inferior ischemia with resultant improvement in heart function 5. Paroxysmal AFib: not on anticoagulation due to fall risk 6. Anoxic Brain Injury/Dementia 7. Pulmonary Hypertension 8. BPH with urinary retention 9. GERD Social History: [**Hospital3 537**] resident. Daughter [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 7346**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3924**] is his legal guardian; she is a registered nurse. Prior history of EtOH/cocaine abuse. Ambulates with cane at baseline. Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: T 99.2 / BP 154/92 / HR 90s / O2 sat 96% RA / RR 21 GEN: Awake and alert in NAD. Disoriented. HEENT: Pupils 2mm round and reactive, anicteric sclerae, moist mucous membranes, atraumatic. NECK: Right IJ CVL in place, no palpable lymphadenopathy. Supple. CHEST: Clear to auscultation and resonant to percussion bilaterally. COR: S1 S2 tachycardic regular without audible murmur. ABD: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, without organomegaly. NABS. EXTREM: Trace ankle edema. Dupuytren's contracture right hand. No clubbing or cyanosis. NEURO: Oriented only to self. Counts 10 to 1 fluently, names days of week forward but not backwards. CN II-XII intact. No asterixis. No pronator drift. Motor strength 5/5 bilateral delt/tri/[**Hospital1 **]/wrist ext/wrist flex, iliopsoas/quad/hams/ankle ext/ankle flex. Toes downgoing bilaterally. DTRs 2+ biceps, brachioradialis, patella bilaterally. Sensation to LT grossly intact throughout. Pertinent Results: Admission labs: Na 157 K 4.0 Cl 122 CO2 25 BUN 37 Cr 1.3 Gluc 80; AG 10 CPK 1050, Trop 0.08, CK-MB 4 Ca 8.3, Phos 3.2, Mag 1.9 WBC 12.5, HCT 40.7, PLT 174 Lact 2.7 -> 4.5 UA negative Repeat labs: Na 153, Cr 1.7, AG 19 CPK 1348, Trop 0.06, CK-MB 5 LFTs wnl WBC 12.4 (91N) EKG: Afib/flutter 155, QRS axis WNL, Q waves in III/F, 1mm ST depression in I, avL IMAGING: HEAD CT: No mass or bleed. CT ABD/PELVIS: No source of infection identified; stable peri-renal stranding since [**2151**] study. CXR: No acute infiltrate. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 10321**] is a 69 yo M with a history of dementia/anoxic brain injury, DM2, HTN admitted with fever and altered mental status, noted to be in atrial flutter with RVR. Transferred to [**Hospital1 1516**] cardiology floor for diltiazem drip as rate not responding to IV metoprolol and diltiazem. Converted to NSR on dilt gtt so was switched to po dilt 240 mg SR, and went back into aflutter with RVR. EP consulted and recommended starting quinidine on [**2153-4-26**]. Patient was successfully converted to NSR on quinidine. His hospital course is outlined by problem below: . #. Atrial Flutter with intermittant RVR: Hemodynamically stable. Patient had been in AFib with RVR when initially admitted to the ICU, but spontaneously converted to NSR during his stay. After being called out, the patient has had sustained ventricular rates in 130-150s and had not responded to IV metoprolol and diltiazem. The patient was transferred for IV diltiazem gtt. Per medical record, no anticoagulation in setting of baseline fall risk. He was started on a heparin gtt and dilt gtt on [**2153-4-25**]. Converted to NSR on dilt gtt so was switched to po dilt 240 mg SR, and went back into aflutter with RVR. EP consulted and recommended starting quinidine on [**2153-4-26**]. Patient was successfully converted to NSR on quinidine. Continue quinidine at 324 mg q8H as outpatient with close monitoring of QTc with daily EKGs. Baseline QTc [**2153-4-23**] was 466. Monitor for QT prolongation of increase in QTc 25% above baseline. His QTc at time of discharge was ~480. Continue to replete K<4.0 and Mg<2.0; he will be discharged on 400mg magnesium oxide [**Hospital1 **]. Continue daily aspirin per baseline regimen. PT consult to evaluate fall risk; pt is significant fall risk. Because of this, he will not be anticoagulated with coumadin as outpatient at time of discharge. . #. Fever/leukocytosis: Resolved. Afebrile, pt has clinically improved since admission. Potential sources urinary, pulm have been ruled out. Only symptom appears to be mildly productive cough. Patient had been on antibiotics (Vanc/Levo) while in the ICU, but these were discontinued in the absence of identified bacterial process and clinical improvement. NGTD on urine or blood cultures suggestive of infection. Since transfer to [**Hospital1 1516**] cardiology on [**2153-4-25**] patient was afebrile and had resolution of leukocytosis with normal WBC at time of discharge. . #. Anemia: Stable HCT of 38.4. Asymptomatic. . #. AMS: Improved. Suspect that patient had waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] delirium in setting of fever, hypernatremia, and hypovolemia when he was admitted. Patient has had CT head that did not show new infarct or bleed. Continued baseline fluoxetine, donepezil, risperidone, and prn Haldol. Haldol was discontinued without issues regarding agitation on morning of [**2153-4-28**], given increase in QTc. . #. Hypernatremia: Na 148 on admission, resolved with normal serum sodium of 141 with po free water repletion. . #. HTN: Held beta blocker and ACEI while on dilt gtt. Restarted lisinopril [**4-26**]. . #. ARF, pre-renal: Improved s/p fluid resusitation. Cr 1.1, at baseline. . #. Mild Rhabdo, elevated CPK: CK 815. Unclear etiology. Suspect related to acute illness. Held statin initially with improvement. Restarted at time of discharge. . # FEN: Patient had speech and swallow evaluation on [**2153-4-25**]. No evidence of aspiration. Okay to continue on regular diet with distant supervision per their recommedations. . # Continue DVT prophylaxis with Heparin SC. . # Emergency Contact: daughter [**Name (NI) 7346**] [**Name (NI) 3924**] who is guardian and HCP: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 19907**]. . # Code: Full (confirmed) this admission. The patient will have follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 19911**] and his PCP as an outpatient within 2 weeks of discharge. Medications on Admission: 22LiPer [**Hospital3 537**] [**Month (only) 16**]: 1. Omeprazole 20 daily 2. Glipizide 5 daily 3. Aspirin 325 daily 4. Doxazosin 4 daily 5. Fluoxetine 40 daily 6. Furosemide 20 daily 7. Lisinopril 2.5 daily 8. Trazodone 25 at noon, 50 at night 9. Aricept 10 daily 10. Colace 200 daily 11. Simvastatin 40 daily 12. Metformin 1000 twice daily 13. Senna 1 twice daily 14. Risperidone 0.5 twice daily 15. Metoprolol 25 three times daily 16. Lantus 20 units each morning 17. Novolin insulin sliding scale Discharge Medications: 1. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 5. Risperidone 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty (20) units Subcutaneous QAM. 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Diltiazem HCl 240 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for constipation. 10. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. Quinidine Gluconate 324 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO Q8H (every 8 hours). Tablet Sustained Release(s) 12. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units Injection every eight (8) hours. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 537**]- [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: Atrial flutter. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname 10321**], you were admitted to the hospital because of a fever and change in your mental status. We think that the fever and mental status changes were caused by an infection and you were treated with antibiotics for this and improved. During your hospitalization, your heart rate became very fast and you had an irregular heart beat called atrial flutter. You were treated with medications called diltiazem and quinidine for this, and your heart beat returned to [**Location 213**]. You are now deemed medically stable and fit for discharge back to [**Hospital3 537**]. . The following changes have been made to your medications: 1. STOP Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg TID. 2. START Diltiazem 240 mg SR by mouth once daily. 3. START Magnesium Oxide 400 mg by mouth twice daily. 4. START QUINIDINE Gluconate ER 324 mg by mouth every eight hours. . It was a pleasure caring for you during this hospitalization. Followup Instructions: Please make a follow-up appointment with your primary care doctor within 2 weeks of discharge from the hospital. [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] DO 12-BDU Completed by:[**2153-4-29**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5849, 2760, 4168, 2724, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2171-5-1**] Discharge Date: [**2171-5-15**] Date of Birth: [**2120-5-11**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Iodine; Iodine Containing Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2171-5-6**] - CABGx3 (Free RIMA->PDA, LIMA-LAD, (L) Radial->Obtuse Marginal 2) [**2171-5-2**] - Cardiac Catheterization History of Present Illness: 50 yo man with PMH of HTN, hyperlipidemia, 35 pack yr smoking history, transferred from [**Hospital 6930**] Hospital in [**Location (un) 3844**] for further management. The pt states that he was in his usual state of health until 1 month PTA when he noted CP while sitting at his computer. He has now had CP intermittently every day for the past month. His CP lasts hrs at a time and is described as a substernal, sharp, pressure-like, burning pain. He occasionally has associated SOB and radiation to his L shoulder, but he has no associated nausea. His pain can be alleviate with 3 NTG tabs at a time. Per pt report, he presented to [**Hospital 6930**] hospital 1 month ago and was observed overnight. He was sent home and he returned the following day for persistent chest pain. Again, the pt was sent home and he followed up with his PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 78049**]. The pt says he was sent for stress test with imaging, and he was told it was inconclusive. The pt was seen by a cardiologist on [**4-29**], and while in the doctors office the pt had CP. He was then sent to Catholic [**Hospital1 107**]. Had ?NSTEMI. He underwent cardiac cath on [**4-29**] and was noted to have 3 vessel disease. He developed anaphylaxis in which his face swelled, so cardiac cath was aborted at this point. Today pt was seen in [**Hospital 6930**] Hospital as he [**Hospital 5058**] at 10 am with severe CP today. He was given ASA, NTG x2, IV morphine, nitro gtt, and heparin gtt. EKG was reportedly without ST changes. Cardiac enzymes were negative. In the ambulance here the pt was having intermittent chest pressure and low blood pressure. Past Medical History: HTN DJD s/p R Total Knee Replacement lumbar surgery in [**2158**] with L3-L4 diskectomy L maxillary reconsturction in 1970a hyperlipidemia Cardiac Cath 4/17 per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]: occl rca, 90% circ, 50% LAD ?NSTEMI [**4-29**] at OSH per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] Social History: Lives in [**Location **] with his wife, on disability due to back injury, quit tobacco 3 days ago but prior smoked 1.5 ppd for 35 years, no ETOH or illicits Family History: Father died of MI at 57 Brother is s/p CABG age 35 Father with DM, brother with DM Physical Exam: VS: T97.9 BP 125/49 in L arm, 115/41 in R arm P 71 R 22 Sat 93%RA GEN: obese man, lying in bed, NAD HEENT: PERRL, conjunctivae anicteric/noninjected, MMM Neck: obese, no JVD appreciated CV: distant heart sounds, barely audible S1/S2, +chest wall tenderness to palpation partially mimicking pts pain PUL: CTAB with decreased breath sounds throughout ABD: protuberant, soft, NTND, NABS EXT: no c/c/e, wwp, 2+dp/pt pulses Pertinent Results: Labs at OSH: WBC 14, Plt 231, Troponin I 0.01 . EKG: NSR, normal axis, isolated Q wave in III . [**2171-5-1**] 09:05PM GLUCOSE-120* UREA N-24* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-14 [**2171-5-1**] 09:05PM ALT(SGPT)-40 AST(SGOT)-19 CK(CPK)-106 ALK PHOS-68 [**2171-5-1**] 09:05PM CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2171-5-1**] 09:05PM CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-3.4 MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2171-5-1**] 09:05PM WBC-12.7* RBC-4.84 HGB-14.2 HCT-41.1 MCV-85 MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.3 [**2171-5-1**] 09:05PM NEUTS-50.1 LYMPHS-44.7* MONOS-4.2 EOS-0.8 BASOS-0.3 [**2171-5-1**] 09:05PM PLT COUNT-230 [**2171-5-1**] 09:05PM PT-11.4 PTT-25.5 INR(PT)-1.0 . Cardiac Catheterization [**2171-5-2**]: COMMENTS: 1. Selective coronary angiography showed a right dominant system with 60-70% proximal LAD ulcerated plaque extending back into the left main coronary artery. The left circumflex artery and the OM1 were totally occluded and filled via L->L collaterals. The RCA was totally proximally occluded over a very long segment. Distal PDA and PLV were diffusely diseased and filled via L->R collaterals. 2. Left ventriculography was deferred given allergic reaction to iodine contrast. 3. Limited hemodynamic assessment showed normal aortic systemic pressure. . FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Normal ventricular function. [**2171-5-13**] CXR Right lower lobe atelectasis is improving. Pulmonary vascular congestion has worsened. Postoperative cardiomediastinal silhouette unremarkable and unchanged. Small left pleural effusion is stable. No pneumothorax. Sternal wires are intact and unchanged. [**2171-5-6**] ECHO Prebypass: No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). Resting regional wall motion abnormalities include mildly hypokinetic basal and midportions of the inferior wall. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. The transgastric views were very poor. Post Bypass: Patient is receiving an infusion of phenylephrine. Biventricular systolic fuction is preserved. Aorta intact post decannulation. Mild mitral regurgitation persists. [**2171-5-3**] Carotid Ultrasound Patent bilateral brachial arteries and ulnar arteries with diameters as noted above Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 63915**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2171-5-1**] for further management and evaluation of his chest pain. Heparin and nitroglycerin were given with relief of his symptoms. A cardiac catheterization was performed which revealed severe three vessel coronary artery disease. A plavix load was given. Given the severity of his disease, the cardiac surgery service was consulted for surgical revascularization. Mr. [**Known lastname 63915**] was worked-up in the usual preoperative manner including a carotid duplex ultrasound which did not reveal any flow limiting disease of the bilateral internal carotid arteries. Given his young age arterial conduit was elected. A radial artery ultrasound was performed which showed patent bilateral radial arteries with an acceptable diameter. On [**2171-5-6**], Mr. [**Known lastname 63915**] was taken to the operating room where he underwent coronary artery bypass grafting to three vessels using a left internal mammary artery, a free right internal mammary artery and a left radial artery. Grafts went to the left anterior descending artery, the obtuse marginal artery and the posterior descending artery. Postoperatively he was taken to the cardiac intensive care unit for monitoring. On postoperative day one, Mr. [**Known lastname 63915**] [**Last Name (Titles) 5058**] neurologically intact and was extubated. He remained in the intensive care unit for several extra days with a small Levophed requirement. He was transfused with packed red blood cells for postoperative anemia. Vancomycin and levofloxacin were started for serous drainage from his sternum. He was gently diuresed towards his postoperative weight. The physical therapy service was consulted for assistance with his postoperative strength and mobility. On postoperative day six, Mr. [**Known lastname 63915**] was transferred to the cardiac service nursing floor for further recovery. Strict sternal precautions were maintained for a mild sternal click noted on exam. Mr. [**Known lastname 63915**] continued to make steady progress and was discharged home on postoperative day nine. He will return to the nursing floor in 1 week for a wound check and continue levofloxacin for week. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], his cardiologist and his primary care physician as an outpatient. of note, an attempt was made to medicate with isosorbide for his arterial conduit however, his blood pressure would not tolerate this. It is recommended to attempt to start isosorbide and a beta blocker as an outpatient on follow-up with his cardiologist in 1 to 2 weeks. Medications on Admission: Norvasc 5 mg po qd Zocor 40 mg po qd Metoprolol 100 mg po bid Ranitidine 150 mg po bid Oxycontin 60 mg qam, 80 mg q midday, 60 mg po qpm Oxycodone prn ASA 325 Discharge Medications: 1. Zocor 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*4* 4. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 5 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): Take while taking narcotics to prevent constipation. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 5 days: Take with lasix and stop when lasix stopped. Disp:*5 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Community health and hospice Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease Hypercholesterolemia HTN NSTEMI Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: 1) Monitor wound for signs of infection. These include redness, drainage or increased pain. 2) Report any fever greater then 100.5. 3) Report any weight gain greater then 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in 1 week. 4) No lifting greater then 10 pounds for 10 weeks. 5) No driving for 1 month and while taking narcotics. 6) Take levofloxacin for 1 week (until no pills left). 7) Eventually you will need to be started on Isosorbide and a beta blocaker. This will be done by your cardiologist as an outpatient as your blood pressure tolerates. 8) Take lasix twice daily and potassium once daily for five days and then stop. 9) Call with any questions or concerns. Followup Instructions: Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1504**] Follow-up with Cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11250**] in [**1-14**] weeks. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 78961**] Follow-up with primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2-16**] weeks. Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Follow-up on [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 2 with nurses for wound check in 1 week. Please call all providers for appointments. Completed by:[**2171-5-15**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 4019, 2859, 2724, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-8-6**] Discharge Date: [**2131-8-10**] Date of Birth: [**2092-11-18**] Sex: M Service: MED Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Location (un) 1279**] Chief Complaint: Ventricular Tachycardia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Electrophysiology Studies (VT ID/Ablation) History of Present Illness: 38M h/o Hodgkins lymphoma, s/p failed chemotherapy and allo BMT initially transferred [**2131-8-6**] from OSH ([**Hospital1 **]) for EP study following an episode of VT. He initially presented to OSH ED [**2131-8-4**] with 3 days of increased fatigue and 1 day of orthopnea with right sided chest pain. There, he was found to be in stable VT with rate 200. Given verapamil and amiodarone without effect. Subsequently he became nauseous and lightheaded with a presumed aspiration event, at which time he was sedated, intubated, then successfully DC cardioverted. Pt's OSH hospital course c/b fever to 103 for which he was empirically treated with Zosyn and vancomyin. He received stress dose steroids at the outside hospital. He was also transiently hypotensive with sbp 90s, felt to be secondary to oversedation with Propofol. Troponin peaked at 2.53 at OSH following cardioversion. Patient was extubated and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for EP evaluation. Past Medical History: (1) Hodgkin's disease: dx4/01. s/p XRT, ABVD X 5, AVD X1 c/b bleomycin toxicity. Auto BMT in [**1-22**] followed by a non-myeloablative allo BMT in [**9-23**] wth disease recurrence. Most recently s/p donor lymphocyte infusion [**4-24**]. (2) GVHD of liver (3) Bleomycin pneumonitis (4) Esophageal stricture s/p dilation (5) Gout (6) S/P Tonsillectomy (6) S/P R Inguinal Hernia Repair Social History: Lives with his father in [**Name (NI) 6691**] MA. No tobacco, ethanol or IVDU, unemployed Family History: Grandfather had head and neck cancer, father has hypertension, mother had brain aneurysm. Physical Exam: PE Tc 98.8, pc 83, bpc 108/80, resp 19 94% RA Gen: Young male, A&OX3, NAD, NRD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, normal conj, anicteric, OMMM, OP clear, , neck supple without lymphadenopathy or JVD Cardiac: RRR. No murmurs appreciated Pulmonary: Decreased breath sounds at bases bilaterally with minimal crackles at right base. Abd: NABS, soft, NT/ND Extremities: No edema, cyanosis. 2+ DP bilaterally Neuro: No focal deficits noted Pertinent Results: [**2131-8-6**] 08:14PM GLUCOSE-109* UREA N-13 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-145 POTASSIUM-3.2* CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-14 [**2131-8-6**] 08:14PM ALT(SGPT)-111* AST(SGOT)-45* LD(LDH)-217 ALK PHOS-63 TOT BILI-0.6 [**2131-8-6**] 08:14PM CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-3.1 MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2131-8-6**] 08:14PM TSH-6.5* [**2131-8-6**] 08:14PM WBC-13.2*# RBC-3.93* HGB-13.6* HCT-37.0* MCV-94 MCH-34.5* MCHC-36.7* RDW-14.5 [**2131-8-6**] 08:14PM PLT COUNT-206 Brief Hospital Course: 38M h/o Hodgkin's disease transferred from OSH after VT cardioconversion and aspiration PNA s/p extubation admitted for evaluation of VT. EP study [**8-7**] w/ inducible VT (probably intraseptal), however ablation was unsuccessful. Started on beta-blocker. 1) VT. Unclear etiology of VT. There was a concern for malignant infiltration of myocardium. Ablation of the VT was unsuccessful due to a site of origin very close to the bundle of His. Post-VT ablation there was a new RBBB. ECHO showed: Very small pericardial effusion, but otherwise normal study with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Cardiac MR showed: nml arteries, no WMA, but small anterior scar. An ETT w/ cardiac imaging was performed to evaluate for ETT-inducible dysrhytmias: none were found and he tolerated the ETT well. ETT imaging showed: Small anterior fixed defect. The etiology of the defect was not clear, but unlikely to be related to malignant infiltration. The patient was monitored on telemetry, which showed frequent PVCs, but no more than 4 beat runs. He was initially started on Metoprolol 25mg PO BID, but was changed to Sotalol 80 mg [**Hospital1 **]. Follow up ECGs (x2) did not reveal QT lengthening. Pt was sent home with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of Hearts monitor to evaluate for further dysrhytmias. 2) Aspiration pneumonia. The pt was febrile with dyspnea at the OSH after extubation. He was continued broad-spectrum abx for a 14 day course of Flagyl and Augmentin(Levo was not chosen because of QT prolongation in conjunction with Sotalol). It was also believed that pre-existing bleomycin toxicity contributed to his initial hypoxia. The pt's O2 requirement, temperature and WBC all decreased over his hospital course. At the time of discharge, his oxygen saturation was stable at 94% on RA with ambulation. 3) Hodgkins disease. The patient had mildly elevated LFTs likely [**1-22**] GVHD. He was continued on Prednisone and continued on Bactrim and Acyclovir for PPx. 4) Elevated TSH. (TSH = 6.4, T4 nml) Given setting of acute illness, with dysrhythmias, thyroxine was not administered. He was instructed to have follow up studies in 1 month with his PCP/Cardiologist. 5) PT. Seen and cleared by PT. 6) PPx. Continued on PPI. 7) Code. Full. 8) Dispo. To home. Medications on Admission: 1) Acyclovir 400 mg orally three times a day 2) Acetaminophen prn 3) Atenolol 50 mg orally daily 4) Folic acid 1 mg orally daily 5) Heparin 500 units SC three times a day 6) Pantoprazole 40 mg orally daily 7) Piperacillin-tazobactam 4.5 gm IV every 8 hours (day 5) 8) Prednisone 10 mg orally daily 9) Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 tab orally daily 10) Zolpidem 5 mg orally at bedtime prn Discharge Medications: 1. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 2. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). 3. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). 4. Acyclovir 200 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). 6. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 7 days. Disp:*21 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Sotalol HCl 80 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Amoxicillin-Pot Clavulanate 500-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*21 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: ventricular tacycardia Secondary: aspiration pneumonia, hodgkin's disease, graft-versus-host disease Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: 1) Please take all your medications as prescribed. Your new medications include sotolol, a medication to control your cardiac rhythm. 2) You have been given [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of Hearts Monitor in order to monitor your heart rate. Please have the results sent to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 284**]. 3) Please call your primary care physician or come to the emergency room if you develop palpitations, shortness of breath, chest pain, lightheadedness, or any other symptoms that you find concerning Followup Instructions: 1) Cardiology: Please follow-up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 284**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 285**]) to be seen within 4-6 weeks following discharge. 2) Primary care: Please follow-up with your primary care physician [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 37713**]) to be seen within [**12-22**] weeks following discharge -- you should have thyroid function tests (TSH, free T4) checked in 1 month 3) Hematology/Oncology Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3919**], [**Name12 (NameIs) 280**] Where: [**Hospital6 29**] HEMATOLOGY/BMT Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3237**] Date/Time:[**2131-8-24**] 9:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4380**], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**] HEMATOLOGY/BMT Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3237**] Date/Time:[**2131-8-24**] 9:00 Completed by:[**2131-8-10**] ICD9 Codes: 4271, 5070
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2198-9-16**] Discharge Date: [**2198-9-28**] Date of Birth: [**2143-9-8**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ilosone / Dicloxacillin / Ace Inhibitors Attending:[**Last Name (un) 11220**] Chief Complaint: acute kidney injury rhabdomyolysis pulmonary hypertension congestive heart failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: left internal jugular CVC placement History of Present Illness: In the ED, initial VS were:T-97.8 P-103 BP-112/70 R-18 O2%-90% RA 54-year-old man with a history of HIV on HAART, hepatitis C, CAD status post CABG in [**2182**], CHF with an EF of 50%, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and a severe stroke in [**2184**] with residual dysarthria and left greater than right-sided weakness who presents after falling from his wheelchair and hitting his head. On ground for around an hr. Pt recently d/c'd [**9-14**] with desats to 80s [**1-25**] PNA. Pt denies any CP, SOB, dizziness before the fall or after. IN the ED: PT triggered for hypoxia to 70s. Sat up and did well and came back up to 100% w/ a NRB. hypoT, never tachy . Got labs from art stick. Had no access for peripheral and given L-IJ central line. Pt received 1.5 l NS. Elevated trop with normal CK index. Had negative CT head and neck. On arrival to the MICU: Pt had foley placed with 300CC of tea colored urine produced and received 1.5 L of NS bolus. ABG was drawn. Past Medical History: -HIV: dx [**2176**], likely through IVDU (last CD4 count 438/30% vl 128 on [**2198-4-30**]) -HCV: no therapy, stage I to II fibrosis on liver biopsy in [**2193**], genotype 1A -CAD: CABB x 1 Lima to LAD [**8-/2184**] s/p MI [**2176**] -Diastolic CHF, EF 50-55% -CVA: [**2-/2185**] intercerebral hemorrhage in medial/superior cerebellar peduncle, wheelchair bound w/ residual L paresis -HTN -hypercholesterolemia Social History: He lives alone in an apartment, has assistance from PCAs that come in to help him, not currently working, but formerly worked many jobs including construction and campus police. He is a former smoker, quit many years ago, but smoked actively for 30 years, half to one pack a day. He denies any pets or other environmental exposures. Family History: There is a significant family history of premature coronary artery disease of the father who had an MI at age 56 and uncles who have had heart attacks in the past. Otherwise, there is no other history of unexplained heart failure or sudden death. Physical Exam: Admission physical exam: Vitals: T:afeb BP:113/72 P:82 R:18 O2:96 General: Alert, oriented, HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Wheezing and crackles in all lung fields Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: Hypospadias foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: Baseline left facial droop with markedlydysarthric speech,LUE and LLE with 4/5 strength, RUE and RLE [**4-28**]. Sensation grossly intact Discharge Physical Exam: VS - 98.7 118/54 70 20 93% on shovel face mask 10L GEN: Awake, alert and oriented. No acute cardiopulmonary distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK: Supple, elevated JVP PULM: Good aeration, CTAB, without w/r/r. CV: RRR normal S1/S2, no mrg/ ABD: Soft, non-tender, obese, nondistended, no rebound or guarding. EXT: WWP. 2+ right radial pulse. left radial pulse not palpable, but left hand is well perfused. DP/PT pulses difficult to palpate [**1-25**] edema. 2+ pitting edema b/l LEs to knee, improved from yesterday. NEURO: awake, A&Ox3, dysarthric. left facial droop. left upper and lower extremities 4/5 strength. Right extremities [**4-28**] strength. SKIN: no ulcers or lesions. venous stasis/chronic edema changes in b/l lower extremities Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2198-9-16**] 06:30PM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-4.81 Hgb-15.5 Hct-47.7 MCV-99* MCH-32.2* MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-296 [**2198-9-16**] 06:30PM BLOOD PT-17.7* PTT-33.7 INR(PT)-1.7* [**2198-9-16**] 06:30PM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-42* Creat-3.6*# Na-141 K-3.5 Cl-95* HCO3-32 AnGap-18 [**2198-9-16**] 06:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 104043**]* [**2198-9-16**] 06:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-34* MB Indx-0.2 cTropnT-1.67* [**2198-9-16**] 06:37PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-49* pCO2-53* pH-7.41 calTCO2-35* Base XS-6 [**2198-9-16**] 06:37PM BLOOD Lactate-2.6* Pertinent labs: [**2198-9-17**] 04:13AM BLOOD CK-MB-26* MB Indx-0.2 cTropnT-1.69* [**2198-9-17**] 04:13AM BLOOD ALT-42* AST-316* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 104044**]* AlkPhos-52 [**2198-9-17**] 04:13AM BLOOD Glucose-154* UreaN-41* Creat-2.9* Na-140 K-3.5 Cl-100 HCO3-33* AnGap-11 [**2198-9-21**] 01:14AM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-3.79* Hgb-12.2* Hct-38.7* MCV-102* MCH-32.1* MCHC-31.4 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-265 [**2198-9-22**] 01:35AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-4.14* Hgb-13.1* Hct-41.0 MCV-99* MCH-31.8 MCHC-32.0 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-[**Numeric Identifier **]/02/12 03:43AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-4.16* Hgb-13.0* Hct-41.7 MCV-100* MCH-31.3 MCHC-31.2 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-283 [**2198-9-27**] 05:11AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.90* Hgb-12.4* Hct-38.5* MCV-99* MCH-31.8 MCHC-32.2 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-239 [**2198-9-20**] 04:54AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-64* Creat-3.0* Na-143 K-3.9 Cl-108 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 [**2198-9-21**] 01:14AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-67* Creat-2.7* Na-149* K-3.3 Cl-110* HCO3-27 AnGap-15 [**2198-9-22**] 01:30AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-59* Creat-2.2* Na-150* K-3.3 Cl-109* HCO3-32 AnGap-12 [**2198-9-23**] 04:32AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-50* Creat-1.7* Na-150* K-3.3 Cl-107 HCO3-39* AnGap-7* [**2198-9-25**] 03:43AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-37* Creat-1.6* Na-143 K-3.7 Cl-97 HCO3-39* AnGap-11 [**2198-9-27**] 05:11AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-36* Creat-1.7* Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-94* HCO3-40* AnGap-10 [**2198-9-16**] 06:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 104043**]* [**2198-9-17**] 04:13AM BLOOD ALT-42* AST-316* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 104044**]* AlkPhos-52 [**2198-9-18**] 04:45PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-724* [**2198-9-18**] 05:05AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-38.6 pO2-89 pCO2-74* pH-7.17* calTCO2-28 Base XS--3 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2198-9-22**] 01:34PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-67* pCO2-59* pH-7.40 calTCO2-38* Base XS-8 [**2198-9-26**] 11:21AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-40* pCO2-71* pH-7.40 calTCO2-46* Base XS-14 [**2198-9-27**] 05:31AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-57* pCO2-72* pH-7.39 calTCO2-45* Base XS-14 [**2198-9-17**] 01:28AM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* [**2198-9-22**] 01:34PM BLOOD Lactate-1.0 Imaging [**9-16**] CXR PORTABLE CHEST: [**2198-9-16**]. HISTORY: 55-year-old man with shortness of breath and acute hypoxia. FINDINGS: Single portable view of the chest is compared to previous exam from [**2198-9-11**]. Compared to prior, there has been interval improvement of aeration at the lung bases. There are some persistent bibasilar opacities, right greater than left. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable as are the osseous and soft tissue structures. IMPRESSION: Mild interval improvement in the previously seen bibasilar opacities which persist. These could be due to resolving infiltrates or atelectasis or potentially aspiration. [**9-16**] CT head FINDINGS: There is no acute intra-axial or extra-axial hemorrhage, mass, midline shift, or territorial infarct. Right occipital lobe encephalomalacia as well as regions of encephalomalacia centered in the right middle cerebellar peduncle are again seen. Global volume loss of the cerebellum is again noted. Elsewhere, [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation is preserved. There is partial opacification of the inferior right mastoid air cells. Mucous retention cyst seen in the right maxillary sinus. Other paranasal sinuses and left mastoids are clear. The skull and extracranial soft tissues are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. Encephalomalacia within the right occipital lobe and right middle cerebellar peduncle, unchanged from prior [**2198-9-17**] TTE: Poor image quality.The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. No late contrast is seen in the left heart (suggesting absence of intrapulmonary shunting). There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is dilated with mild global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal septal motion/position. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The tricuspid regurgitation jet is eccentric and may be underestimated. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2197-12-22**], due to poor image quality on prior study, a direct comparison of RV size nad function is not possible. The current study suggests a more dilated/dysfunctional RV though. [**2198-9-17**] lower-extremity venous u/s IMPRESSION: No deep vein thrombosis. [**2198-9-22**] CXR 1. Nasogastric tube is seen coursing below the diaphragm with the tip not identified. Left internal jugular central line has its tip in the proximal SVC. There continues to be diffuse bilateral airspace process with probable associated layering effusions. This may reflect worsening pulmonary edema, although superimposed bilateral pneumonia cannot be entirely excluded. Clinical correlation is advised. No pneumothorax is seen. Overall, cardiac and mediastinal contours are likely stable, but somewhat difficult to assess due to diffuse airspace process. [**2198-9-23**] Head CT IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process identified to explain patient's neurologic decline. [**2198-9-23**] EEG (from neurology note) EEG was done and showed spikes of 3Hz with right hemispheric predominance. [**2198-9-26**] Video Swallow FINDINGS: Barium passes freely through the oropharynx and esophagus without evidence of obstruction. There was evidence of intermittent penetration of thin, as well as intermittent aspiration of nectar consistency. For further details, please refer to speech and swallow division note in OMR. Preliminary Report IMPRESSION: Penetration of thin consistency and aspiration of nectar consistency, both intermittently. Brief Hospital Course: Active Problems #rhabdomyolysis- Pt found on the ground for an extended period of time which could be the cause for his rhabdo. PT received aggressive IV fluid to try to maintaine a 200CC urine output while not compromissing his respiratory status. His CK eventually came down but CR was still elevated. Renal was consulted and recommended no HD. PT still producing urine and CR was stable. Creatinine stabilized at 1.6-1.7. This likely represents his new baseline. He continued to have good urine output throughtout rest of admission. #elevated trop- Pt has signigicant elevation of trop. EKG similar to previous. Pt received 325 [**Month/Day/Year **]. His CK-MB index was never elevated and trop was not raising so a cards consult was not obtained. #ATN: Muddy brown cast found in urine [**9-19**]. Most likely [**1-25**] to rhabdo. Improving toward baseline. Most likely CKD at this point. Cr remains stable at 1.7. Good urine output maintained throughout admission. Pt. to follow-up with renal as outpatient #Hypoxemia- Chronic O2 requirment likely multifactorial related to pulmonary HTN, COPD, OSA, OHS. Current increase in O2 requirement likely [**1-25**] PE vs heart failure. Unable to obtain CTA at this time due to pt [**Name (NI) **]. Has been improving with diuresis and thus it is most likely [**1-25**] CHF/pulmonary edema, less likely PE, heparin was switched to subcut. As patient continues to improve with diuresis, did not pursue further PE work-up. Treated with vanco and cefipime after 8 day HCAP coverage. Currently no clinical evidence of pneumonia. Pt. responded well to IV Lasix 40mg [**Hospital1 **]. Upon discharge, pt. likely at his baseline hypoxemia. No evidence of significant pulmonary edema on most recent CXR and only mild bibasilar crackles on exam. Still 5 liters net positive for length of stay [**1-25**] aggressive fulid resuscitation for severe rhabdo upon initial presentation. Would recommend continued diuresis to achieve euvolemia and optimize respiratory status. Renal function slowly improving, so patient likely able to autodiurese soon. Though not confirmed, pt. likely has significant pulmonary HTN based on old TTE, recent chest CT with enlarged PA, and multiple pulmonary HTN risk factors as outlined above. Pt. scheduled to follow in pulmonary clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for further w/u and treatment of this presumed pulmonary HTN. At time of discharge, pt. saturating in low 90s on nasal canula, which is likely around his baseline oxygenation. No pulmonary symptoms. #new onset seizure activity- PT experienced change in mental status while in the ICU with echolalia, confusion, and leftward gaze deviation with random leftward saccadic eye movements.. A CT head was ordered which showed NAP and EEG which showed epileptiform discharges. Neurology was called and pt was placed on Keppra. His mental status improved significantly back to baseline without any further evidence of seizure activity or changes in mental status. Pt. to be discharged on Keppra 500mg [**Hospital1 **]. Pt. will f/u in epilepsy clinic in [**3-30**] weeks time after discharge for furthur management. #Nutrition - video swallow. Speech therapy recommend ground solids with nectar thickened liquids. Likely chronic aspirator [**1-25**] to prior CVA. Pt. to be discharged on this diet. Chronic Problems #HTN - antihypertensives were held throughout admission, particularly in setting of agressive diuresis following resolution of rhabdo. Metoprolol and triamterene-HCTZ can be restarted once pt. back to euvolemia. #HIV - pt. was maintained on his regimen of Saquinavir and Ritonavir Transitional Issues #Volume overload - upon discharge, pt. net positive 5 liters for length of stay. has been getting IV lasix 40mg [**Hospital1 **]. Would recommend continuing diuresis with goal of euvolemia. Diuresis was associated with significant improvement of pt.'s respiratory status. Discharged on 5L nc, with saturations in low 90s. Probably will only require a couple more days of diuresis, as renal function continues to improve toward his baseline. Would recommend checking daily electrolytes while actively diuresing and while Cr continuing to normalize. Medications on Admission: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Docusate Sodium 50 mg PO TID 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 12.5 mg PO DAILY 4. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO DAILY 5. Saquinavir (Invirase) Cap 400 mg PO BID 6. RiTONAvir 400 mg PO BID 7. Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazide 1 CAP PO DAILY 8. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO DAILY Day 1= [**9-11**], finishes on [**2198-9-15**] 9. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 10. Albuterol Inhaler [**12-25**] PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheezing, shortness of breath 11. oxygen 416.8 Other chronic pulmonary heart diseases Home oxygen @ 5 LPM continuous via shovel mask, conserving device for portablity Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 2. RiTONAvir 400 mg PO BID 3. Saquinavir (Invirase) Cap 400 mg PO BID 4. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN wheeze/SOB 5. Furosemide 40 mg IV BID 6. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID 7. Albuterol Inhaler [**12-25**] PUFF IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath/wheezing 8. Docusate Sodium 50 mg PO BID 9. Metoprolol Succinate XL 12.5 mg PO DAILY (being held for continued diuresis) 10. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 11. Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazide 1 CAP PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Rhabdomyolysis Acute Kidney Injury Acute on chronic diastolic congestive heart failure Non-convulsive seizure activity Discharge Condition: Mental status: clear, oriented Ambulatory status: requires wheelchair. Full assist for transfers Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 15352**], It was a pleasure taking part in your care here at [**Hospital1 771**]. You were admitted for muscle breakdown known as rhabdomyolysis caused by your fall. This muscle breakdown caused damage to your kidneys, which was treated with IV fluids. Your kidneys and the muscle breakdown improved with IV fluids. You also developed a pneumonia, which was treated with IV antibiotics and your breathing improved. You continued to require more oxygen than normal. This was likely due to some of the fluid that you received backing up into your lungs. We treated this with a medicine called Lasix, which helped to remove fluid, and your breathing improved. You also had a period during which you were very confused. We performed a brain activity test called an EEG which showed some seizure activity. We treated this with an anti-seizure medication called Keppra. Your mental status improved significantly and is now back to normal. You are being transferred to a rehabilitation facility where they will continue to remove fluid to help improve your breathing. They will also work on regaining your strength through physical therapy. It is likely that you have a lung disease known as pulmonary hypertension. This is likely why your oxygen levels are always low. It will be very important that you follow-up with your pulmonologist (lung doctor) Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Followup Instructions: Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES When: THURSDAY [**2198-10-4**] at 2:00 PM With: DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3172**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB When: THURSDAY [**2198-10-18**] at 2:40 PM With: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (un) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 11224**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 486, 2760, 2720, 496, 4168, 4280
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2127 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2193-12-15**] Discharge Date: [**2193-12-28**] Date of Birth: [**2116-11-22**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Haldol Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5438**] Chief Complaint: Acute renal failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 24071**] is a 77y.o. man who presents from [**Hospital 24072**] with acute renal failure. He was admitted there on [**11-14**] after acute hospitalization for encephalopathy of unknown origin, concern for NMS (though ruled out by neurology), and failure to wean of mechanical ventilation. He had originally presented at that time with agitation, disorientation and admitted to psych. He received Haldol and developed "movements" throughout his body. Subsequent course is unknown at this time. His course over the last month at NE Specialty is also not known. However, over the last week he has developed renal failure. According to lab results from rehab, his Cr was 2.7 on [**12-7**].3 on [**12-8**] on [**12-11**], and 3.3 today. BUN has been consistently over 100. There is no notation of events, treatments that occurred during this time. At rehab today, he was started on dopamine at 2, but this was stopped on his arrival to ED here. His BP at rehab today was also 80/48. In the ED here, pt received treatment for his hyperkalemia with CaGluc, Insulin, Bicarb, and kayexalate. Past Medical History: 1. CAD: s/p IMI, s/p 3v CABG ('[**79**]), s/p cath in '[**92**] with LMCA stent and POBA of LAD. 2. Cardiomyopathy, Ischemic: TTE in [**2-9**] showed EF 40%, 2+ MR. 3. HTN 4. Hypercholesterolemia 5. PVD: extensive with occl right SFA, LCI, LCF. 6. COPD with bullous emphysema 7. Chronic respiratory failure: recent vent settings were AC 500 x 14 O2 0.5 PEEP 5 with last ABG today of 7.26/43/57/85%. 8. Recent MRSA, stenotrophomonas, pseudomonas in sputum, ? treated. Social History: Married. Now resides at rehab. Former cigarette smoker (? amount). No h/o EtOH abuse or IVDA. Family History: Unable to obtain. Physical Exam: VS>> . GEN>> turns head to voice but does not follow commands, tongue writhing movements, in NAD HEENT>> NCAT. Pupils 1mm equal and min reactive to light. OP with thrush with MMM. NECK>> Right subclavian site C/D/I. JVP not appreciated due to pt's mouth movements. Lungs>> coarse BS b/l but clear o/w CV>> RRR, nml S1S2, m/r/g not appreciated due to loud BS ABD>> PEG in place and site C/D/I. Soft, NT, ND, na BS. EXT>> 3+ pitting edema of b/l UE. 1+ pitting edema of b/l LE. + sacral edema. NEURO>> does not follow commands but orients to face (baseline per NH). .. Pertinent Results: [**2193-12-15**] 07:51PM WBC-12.0* RBC-2.98*# HGB-9.2*# HCT-27.7*# MCV-93 NEUTS-89* BANDS-2 LYMPHS-2* MONOS-4 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 PLT COUNT-210 .. [**2193-12-15**] 07:51PM PT-13.5* PTT-26.4 INR(PT)-1.2 .. [**2193-12-15**] 07:51PM GLUCOSE-87 UREA N-158* CREAT-3.7*# SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-6.8* CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-18 .. [**2193-12-15**] 07:51PM CK(CPK)-134 [**2193-12-15**] 07:51PM cTropnT-0.14* [**2193-12-15**] 07:51PM CK-MB-6 .. [**2193-12-15**] 07:51PM URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015 BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-MOD RBC-[**10-27**]* WBC-[**5-17**]* BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-OCC EPI-0-2 TRANS EPI-[**2-9**] . [**2193-12-15**] 07:51PM URINE UREA N-380 CREAT-114 SODIUM-18 POTASSIUM-24 CHLORIDE-30 TOT PROT-182 PROT/CREA-1.6* .. [**2193-12-15**] 07:51PM CALCIUM-6.9* PHOSPHATE-12.8*# MAGNESIUM-2.5 .. .. CXR: mild instertial edema with confluent opacities in both lung bases .. ECG: Sinus brady at 45 bpm. IVCD (old). nml axis. diffuse pseudonormalization of T waves. No acute ST changes. . MR C/T/L spine - IMPRESSION: No abnormal enhancing lesions noted to suggest epidural abscess. If symptoms persist, a followup MRI may be performed in one to two weeks with a small field of view in the area of interest. . EMG - IMPRESSION: Abnormal study. There is electrophysiologic evidence for a severe, generalized, polyneuropathy which is predominantly axonal in nature. In this clinical context, this finding is consistent with a diagnosis of critical illness polyneuropathy. A superimposed myopathic process, although difficult to exclude with certainty, does not appear to be present. . EEG - Abnormal portable EEG due to the disorganized and slowed background with occasional bursts of generalized slowing. These findings indicate a moderate encephalopathy affecting both cortical and subcortical structures. Medications, metabolic disturbances, and infection are among the most common causes. There was no prominent focal abnormality although encephalopathies may obscure focal findings. There were no epileptiform features Brief Hospital Course: 77 y.o. man with h/o extensive CAD, ischemic cardiomyopathy, PVD, ill-defined nervous system insult, now ventilator-dependent presenting with acute renal failure that has been waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] 1 week prior to admission. Renal service was consulted who belived that the pt likely was intravascularly dry but total body overloaded. They recommended diuresing pt with lasix and diuril, there was no improvement in renal function. Pt underwent hemodialysis X 3 days with no improvement in mental status. Neurology was also following who recommended several studies including mri, emg, eeg. All tests were inconclusive and pt likely had critical care neuropathy. His respiratory status was not clear as to why pt was vent dependent. After several days in the hospital and not much improvement in clinical status family meeting was done, where the family decided to change the code status to comfort measures only. He was taken of the ventilator and expired few hours later. Medications on Admission: Depakote 500mg qhs Heparin SC 5000U tid Epogen 20000U SC weekly Duoneb q6h Prednisone 10mg daily Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **] Norvasc 10mg daily Labetalol 600mg [**Hospital1 **] Valium 2.5mg qhs Nitropaste 1 inch q6h Nystatin Zoloft 25mg daily MVI Iron sulfate 325mg [**Hospital1 **] Ranitidine 150mg daily Lasix 80mg IV x 1 on [**12-14**] Dopamine gtt 2mcg/kg/min started [**12-14**] SSRI Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: expired Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: expired Followup Instructions: expired Completed by:[**2194-1-6**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4280, 2767, 5990, 2762, 4019, 2720, 2859, 4439
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2128 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2143-1-7**] Discharge Date: [**2143-1-22**] Date of Birth: [**2074-4-30**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2145**] Chief Complaint: SOB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: V/Q scan CT scans TTE TEE PICC placement Bedside thoracentesis CT-guided thoracentesis Persantine cardiac stress test History of Present Illness: Pt. is a 68 yo active retired man with hemochromatosis, cirrhosis and DM, who had a mechanical fall 2 weeks prior to admission while at his winter home in [**State 108**]. After falling, he developed left sided rib pain (later found to be due to rib fracture), and sought care at the local ED, where he was told to take tylenol. After continuing to have pain for several more days he returned to the ED and was prescribed motrin for the rib pain. He reports taking 600mg every 4-5 hrs for 3-4 days. He also reports having very diminished appetite and eating and drinking very little during this time. Three days PTA, he developed SOB. At the urging of his children, he flew back from FL to be seen here in [**Location (un) 86**]. In addition to decreased PO intake, he reported insomnia and nausea/dry heaves. He denied abdominal pain, fevers, chills, sick contacts, or travel out of the country. . On admission, EKG showed right heart strain and possible lateral ischemic changes. Pulmonary embolism was considered; V/Q scan was read as low probability. Acute coronary syndrome was also considered, and cardiac enzymes were elevated with troponin 0.12 and MB index 14.8. Heparin gtt was started, along with ASA and beta blocker. Also on admission, he was found to have lactic acidosis in setting of ARF (creatinine 3.4 with baseline 1.1) with serum lactate 3.9 --> 6.7 and Anion Gap of 25. Serum potassium was 6.0 and bicarb 12. He was given bicarb gtt for acidosis and kayexelate, insulin and glucose for elevated K. . Initial temp was 94.4 and CXR showed vague opacity in RML. Blood cultures were drawn and levo/vanc started. In the ED, patient has 2 transient episodes of hypotension which resolved spontaneously. He was admitted to the MICU. Past Medical History: PMH: * Hemochromatosis with monthly phlebotomy; dx 15 yrs ago * Cardiac involvement from hemochromatosis * DM * hx of colon polyps * gallstones (asx) * Hypothyroidism * ARF in setting of NSAID use 13 years ago, requiring 5 months of HD. Social History: Widowed, occ alcohol, no cigarettes Family History: Parents died in their 50s, unknown cause Physical Exam: VS: T 95.2 BP 132/43 HR 74 RR 15 O2sat 100% NRB GEN: NAD, pleasant HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, no scleral icterus, MM dry NECK: JVP flat, no LAD CHEST: gynecomastia, decreased breath sounds at the bases, no wheezes, no crackles CV: Distant heart sounds, RRR, No m/r/g ABD: Normal bowel sounds, soft, nontender, no hepatomegaly EXT: bilateral 2+ pitting edema, flat maculopapular rash on left foot, 2+DP bilaterally NRO: CN 2-12 intact, 5/5 strength throughout Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION [**2143-1-7**]: . WBC-16.3*# RBC-4.63 HGB-13.8* HCT-39.5* PLT COUNT-131* MCV-85 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.8 RDW-16.6* NEUTS-92.6* LYMPHS-4.4* MONOS-2.9 EOS-0 BASOS-0.1 . SODIUM-130* CHLORIDE-92* TOTAL CO2-13* GLUCOSE-291* UREA N-52* CREAT-3.2*# SODIUM-129* POTASSIUM-5.4* CHLORIDE-93* TOTAL CO2-14* ANION GAP-27* LACTATE-6.7* . ALT(SGPT)-21 AST(SGOT)-37 CK(CPK)-122 ALK PHOS-156* AMYLASE-265* TOT BILI-1.1 LIPASE-12 ALBUMIN-2.6* . CK-MB-18* MB INDX-14.8* cTropnT-0.12* . URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-500 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-MOD URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-[**5-25**]* BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-247 CREAT-178 SODIUM-49 POTASSIUM-38 URINE OSMOLAL-358 . TYPE-ART PO2-74* PCO2-29* PH-7.35 TOTAL CO2-17* BASE XS--7 . . STUDIES: . #. V/Q scan [**2143-1-7**] INTERPRETATION: Ventilation images obtained with Tc-[**Age over 90 **]m aerosol in 8 views demonstrate very heterogenous ventilation with numerous subsegmental defects bilaterally. Perfusion images in the same 8 views show numerous small bilateral non-segmental defects. These defects are in the same areas as the ventilation defects, but are less prominent. The AP dimension is enlarged, and the diaphgrams are flattened. The chest x-ray is clear. The above findings are consistent with a low probability for pulmonary embolism, but are consistent with COPD. . #. TTE [**2143-1-8**] Conclusions: The left atrium is elongated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and systolic function (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with severe global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate to severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global systolic function. Right ventricular cavity enlargement with free wall hypokinesis and moderate-severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension c/w a primary pulmonary process. . #. ECG [**2143-1-9**] Sinus rhythm, right ventricular hypertrophy, Diffuse ST-T wave changes with borderline prolonged/upper limits of normal Q-Tc interval - could be due in part to right ventricular hypertrophy but clinical correlation is suggested Since previous tracing of [**2143-1-8**], further ST-T wave changes present and Q-Tc interval appears short. . #. CT chest with Contrast [**2143-1-9**] IMPRESSION: 1. Right loculated collection which has high CT attenuation value and may represent either empyema or hemorrhage within pleural effusion. 2. Right lower lobe opacity with bronchial wall thickening which may represent pneumonia/aspiration. 3. Right basilar atelectasis. 4. Small left pleural effusion. 5. Ground-glass opacity in the right apex. This should be followed up with a CT in three months. 6. Focal ground-glass opacity in the right middle lobe and right lower lobe may represent infectious/inflammatory etiology. This could also be followed up on the CT which will be obtained in three months. 7. Atherosclerotic coronary calcifications. 8. Gallstones without evidence of cholecystitis. 9. Liver granulomas. . #. Renal US [**2143-1-10**]: FINDINGS: The right kidney measures 9 cm in length, previously measuring 9.5 cm. The left kidney measures 10.2 cm in length, previously measuring 10.7 cm in length. In the interpolar region of the right kidney, there is an area with lobulated appearance consistent with cortical scarring, unchanged from the prior study. In the interpolar region of the left kidney, there is a tiny cortical crystal. There is no hydronephrosis, stones, or renal masses. There is no perirenal fluid. The bladder is unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. Slight interval decrease in size in both kidneys. 2. There is no hydronephrosis. 3. Stable area of cortical scarring in the right kidney. . #. TEE [**2143-1-15**] Conclusions: 1. The left atrium is dilated. 2. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is difficult to assess but is probably normal. 3. There are complex (>4mm) sessile atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. 4. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. No aortic regurgitation is seen. 5. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. 6. There is a small pericardial effusion. 7. No evidence of endocarditis seen. . #. CTA Chest [**2143-1-16**]: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. Unchanged right loculated collection within the pleural space of hyperattenuation. Given the appearance with increased subpleural fat, this has the appearance of chronic right effusion. It is difficult to comment on possible thickening of the pleura. 3. Small left simple effusion, slightly increased from the prior study. 4. 3-mm nodule in the right middle lobe. In the absence of known malignancy, one-year CT followup could be considered. 5. Atherosclerotic coronary artery calcifications. 6. Cirrhosis of the liver, with low-attenuation oval lesion near the dome. It is incompletely characterized on the study. 7. Gallstones without evidence of cholecystitis. 8. Left lateral fifth and seventh rib fractures. 9. Cystic structure above the manubrial notch without enhancement, incompletely characterized on this study. . #. Core biopsy of R solid pleural effusion [**2143-1-17**] . #. Stress test [**2143-1-21**] Exercising stress test: No anginal symptoms or ECG changes from baseline. N Persantine MIBI: Left ventricular cavity size is normal. Resting and stress perfusion images reveal uniform tracer uptake throughout the myocardium. Gated images reveal normal wall motion. The calculated left ventricular ejection fraction is 71%. No prior studies are available for comparison. IMPRESSION: Normal myocardial perfusion. EF 71%. Brief Hospital Course: #. Anion Gap Acidosis: Was likely due to lactic acidosis given his high lactate on admission. High lactate production likely occurred [**1-17**] sepsis and poor perfusion, and ARF prevented clearance of lactate. Was treated with bicarb in the ED and Gap resolved. . #. Hyperkalemia: resolved after receiving kayexelate, insulin and glucose in ED. . #. RV strain/Pulmonary Hypertension: On [**1-8**] TTE was obtained and showed a dilated RV with severe global free wall hypokinesis and abnormal septal movement. He was also noted to have moderate-severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension consistent with a primary pulmonary process. LVEF was >55%. Elevated tropinins measured in the ED were thought to be due to RV strain combined with decreased renal clearance. By [**1-9**], troponin had trended down and heparin gtt was discontinued. For his pulmonary hypertension observed on echo, a pulmonary consult was obtained. Acute PE was thought to be an unlikely cause of his echo findings given the negative V/Q scan on admission, but chronic PE was thought to be a possibility. CTA was obtained on [**1-16**], which was negative. Other etiologies were considered, including porto-pulmonary hypertension from cirrhosis. HIV, [**Doctor First Name **] and RF were sent and found to be negative. Scleroderma antibody test is pending. He will undergo an outpatient work-up for pulmonary hypertension with PFTs, sleep study, and outpatient appointment with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. . #. Hypoxia: The patient was dyspneic on admission, and was maintained on supplemental oxygen for oxygen saturations that dropped into the high 80's at rest on room air. This was thought to be related to a presumed RML pneumonia (seen as opacity on admission CXR) and underlying pulmonary hypertension seen on Echo. However, the opacity observed on CXR was not seen on CT from [**1-16**], so it is unlikely that the original opacity represented a pneumonia as originally thought. His dyspnea slowly improved, and he was weaned from supplemental oxygen by [**1-14**]. However, on [**1-15**] he again developed an oxygen requirement after IV fluids were initiated in preparation for receiving IV contrast, and on [**1-16**], resting oxygen saturation was measured at 89% on room air at rest, 85% while ambulating. CTA [**1-16**] showed an enlarged left-sided pleural effusion (fluid density) and a R-sided pleural effusion that was determined to be solid on thorocentesis (Path result is pending). These findings, in combination with his pulmonary hypertension and deconditioning were thought to account for the patient's continued hypoxia. Diuresis was initiated the following day, and satrurations improved, but he continued to have an oxygen requirement. He had also been noted to have worsened dyspnea while ambulating, and a stress test was performed to rule-out an anginal component. Stress test was normal, showing no ECG changes or anginal component and normal myocardial perfusion with Ejection Fraction of 71%. By discharge, oxygen saturations were 98% on 3L, and he was discharged home on 2L oxygen via nasal cannula. . #. Acute Renal Failure: On admission, the patient had a creatinine level of 3.4. This appeared to be related to a prerenal state, as supported by his history of very poor PO intake x 10 days and FENa<1%. The possibility of ATN from NSAIDs was also considered given his recent history of taking Motrin for pain, and renal followed the patient until Cr had improved. Renal ultrasound showed no hydronephrosis. Creatinine slowly improved with IVF and time, and had decreased to 1.2 by [**1-16**] (most recent baseline measurement was 1.1 in [**2140**]). When the patient's home diuretics were subsequently restarted for hyponatremia and fluid overload, Cr rose again to 1.6. By discharge, the patient's creatinine was 1.4. . #. Staph Bacteremia: Blood cultures on admission grew MSSA (4/4 bottles from [**1-7**]). Renally-dosed vancomycin was started on [**1-8**], then switched to oxacillin on [**1-10**] when sensitivities returned. 2/2 blood cultures from [**1-10**] also grew staph aureus. Surveillance cultures since then have been negative. TEE done [**1-15**] not show any valvular abnormalities. A PICC line was placed on [**1-12**] and the patient completed a 14-day course of IV antibiotics on [**2143-1-22**] and the PICC was removed prior to discharge. . #. Hyponatremia: While in the ICU, the patient had one set of serum chemistries with serum sodium of 122. Remainder of values were in 130s until fluids were started on [**1-14**] in preparation for CTA with dye load. Next measured Na was 127 on [**1-16**]. He was fluid restricted to 1500cc/day and encouraged to improve his food intake, which had been poor throughout his admission. Given that he also had evidence of total body fluid overload (peripheral and abdominal edema), he was restarted on his home diuretic regimen of Lasix 20mg and spironolactone 25mg. By [**1-22**], Na had risen to 131. . #. UTI: Urine labs from [**1-9**] showed UTI, for which the patient was treated with a 7 day course of Levofloxacin that finished on [**1-16**]. Urine Cx was negative, but was sent after the patient had started Levofloxacin and Vancomycin. Fever curve remained flat. . #. Anxiety: The patient consistently reported having a "nervous stomach" that felt like it had "knots in it." He has had these sensations for many years, and reported that it made eating difficult because it caused him to feel nauseus. This was thought to be a manifestation of anxiety, and the patient was tried on 0.5mg of Ativan. This was subsequently discontinued when he was found to be excessively somnolent. The patient agreed to start Remeron for help with anxiety and appetite stimulation. He tolerated it well and was discharged on 15mg Remeron QHS. . #. DM: The patient recived QID finger sticks and was treated with bedtime glargine and ISS. Blood glucose measurments fluxuated with his PO intake and adjustments were made as appropriate. . #. Hypertension/ CAD: The patient was treated with ASA 325mg and Metoprolol 12.5mg TID. As the patient had no apparent indication for digoxin, this was held during his hospitalization. He was discharged on atenolol 12.5mg daily and ASA 325mg daily. Stress test revealed no hypoperfusion at rest or with persantine stimulation. . #. Nutrition: Albumin was 2.6 on admission, 2.4 on [**1-16**]. The patient reported a 10 day history of anorexia on admission and continued to have poor PO intake throughout most of his hospitalization. He cited lack of appetite and nausea caused by his "nervous stomach" as reasons for his poor intake. The patient was maintained on a renal diet with liquid supplements (Boost) TID. He had poor compliance until 2 days prior to discharge, when he reported an increase in appetite and improved PO intake was recorded. . #. Hemochromatosis/cirrhosis: Remained stable during this hospitalization. . #. Hypothyroidism: Remained stable. He was treated with his home dose of Levothyroxine 100 mcg daily during this admission. . # Physical Therapy: The patient was evaluated and followed by PT, who felt he was safe to return to his daugter's home. . # Prophylaxis: The patient was treated with incentive spirometry, H2 blocker, and SC heparin (which was discontinued when he began ambulating) . #. Abnormal tests requiring outpatient follow-up: Seen on CTA [**2143-1-16**]: 1. 3mm pulmonary nodule in the right middle lobe. 2. hypodense oval lesion approx 8mm at the liver dome. Recommend follow-up CT in 1 year. Medications on Admission: Meds on admission: * Spironolactone 25mg daily * Lasix 20mg daily * Digoxin 0.125mg daily * Synthroid 0.1mg daily * Folic Acid 1mg daily * Diltiazem 30mg daily * insulin Discharge Medications: * Spironolactone 25mg daily * Furosemide 20mg daily * Synthroid 0.1mg daily * Folic Acid 1mg daily * Diltiazem 30mg daily * Mirtazapine 15mg at bedtime * Aspirin 81mg daily * Combivent 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol 1 puff QID * Oxygen 2-3L via nasal cannula to keep O2 sat>94% * insulin Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Staph aureus bacteremia 2. Pulmonary hypertension 3. Acute renal failure 4. Lactic acidosis 5. Dibetes mellitus 6. hemochromatosis/cirrhosis Discharge Condition: Stable. Requiring supplemental oxygen at 2L via nasal cannula. Discharge Instructions: 1. Call your doctor or go to the ER for: - fever > 101 - chest pain, shortness of breath, weakness - other concerns 2. Please use wear your oxygen at all times. Avoid smoking or open flames as oxygen is flammable. 3. Please take all of your medications as prescribed 5. Take the Ensure supplement drinks three times a day; these can be purchased at most pharmacies. Followup Instructions: 1. DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**2143-1-24**] at 9:15 AM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1983**] (Please call before appointment to update your registration information) 2. SLEEP STUDY-Office will call you to schedule appointment. You can contact them at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 16716**] 3. PULMONARY FUNCTION TESTS: [**2143-2-14**] 11:30AM (Please go to the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building [**Location (un) **] & check-in at Rehab Services) 4. DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (PULMONARY) [**2143-2-14**] 1:10PM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2158**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2762, 2767, 5715, 2761, 5119, 496, 5990, 4280, 4168, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2194-12-28**] Discharge Date: [**2195-1-8**] Date of Birth: [**2172-11-19**] Sex: F Service: Medicine, [**Hospital1 139**] Firm HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 22-year-old female with no significant past medical history who was transferred here from an outside hospital after a Tylenol PM overdose. The patient was in her usual state of health until the day prior to admission when she had a "fight" with her boss at work. She was seen wondering about the house at approximately 11 p.m. speaking nonsensically by her father who encouraged her to go to sleep. She was then discovered on the day of admission at 1 p.m. in her bedroom and unresponsive by her father. Emergency Medical Service transported her to [**Hospital **] Hospital. It was subsequently discovered that she had ingested approximately one and a half bottles of Tylenol PM. At the outside hospital, the patient received 2 gram of ceftriaxone. She had a negative head computed tomography. She was intubated for altered mental status. A serum toxicology screen revealed a Tylenol level of over 200. The patient was given 140 mg/kg of N-acetylcysteine and charcoal followed by nasogastric lavage and bicarbonate. Nasogastric lavage was occult-blood positive and rectal examination was guaiac-positive. She was then transferred to [**Hospital1 346**] for further management in out Medical Intensive Care Unit. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: None. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Diet pills that the patient purchased over the internet. She is not clear exactly what they were. FAMILY HISTORY: Family history was noncontributory. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient reportedly drinks alcohol socially. She uses tobacco socially. She does have a history of cocaine use; per her cousin she quit last year. No history of intravenous drug use. She works in a health club. Her parents are divorced. She lives with her father. She has some recreational Percocet use in the last year. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Temperature was 96.2 degrees Fahrenheit, her heart rate was in the 120s, her blood pressure was 93 to 116/57 to 63, she was on pressure support ventilation of 20/5/40% with a rate of 21 and a tidal volume of 880. Her oxygen saturation was 97% to 99% on room air. In general, the patient was an obese, sedated, and intubated woman. Skin showed pressure shores on her left forearm and left hip. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat examination revealed pupils were 5 mm and minimally reactive to light. She had charcoal around her mouth. Neck examination revealed a large smooth bulge on the right side with no lymphadenopathy. Cardiovascular examination revealed tachycardia; otherwise regular. Pulmonary examination was clear. The abdomen was obese but soft and nontender. There were positive bowel sounds. Extremity examination revealed no edema. There were strong bilateral radial pulses. There was normal capillary refill in her left arm and fingers. On neurologic examination, the patient was sedated and intubated. She had absent deep tendon reflexes in her patellar and Achilles. Her toes were upgoing bilaterally. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: White blood cell count was 26.9 (differential with 84% neutrophils, 10% bands, 3% lymphocytes, and 3% monocytes), her hematocrit was 52.8, and her platelets were in the 300s. Her INR was 3.2, her prothrombin time was 22, and her partial thromboplastin time was 35.8. Chemistry-7 revealed her sodium was 141, potassium was 4.7, chloride was 113, bicarbonate was 6, blood urea nitrogen was 10, creatinine was 0.9, and her blood glucose was 186. Her anion gap was 22. Her calcium was 8, her phosphate was 3.2, and her magnesium was 2.2. Alanine-aminotransferase was 291, her aspartate aminotransferase was 312, her lactate dehydrogenase was 276, creatine kinase was 39,700. Her alkaline phosphatase was 92. Her total bilirubin was 2. Her albumin was 4.3. Her Tylenol level was 706. Serum osmolalities were 314. Her lactate was 13.5. Acetone was negative. Ethanol was negative. Urinalysis revealed a specific gravity of 1.025, large blood, 30 protein, 250 glucose, 27 red blood cells, 27 white blood cells, and a few bacteria. PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: Electrocardiogram revealed a narrow complex tachycardia and R prime in V1. IMPRESSION: The patient is a 22-year-old female status post a suicide attempt with a large number of Tylenol PM who presented with an altered mental status requiring intubation with severe anion gap metabolic acidosis, coagulopathy, liver enzyme abnormalities, leukocytosis, rhabdomyolysis, and left arm compression. CONCISE SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM: 1. TOXICOLOGIC ISSUES: The patient presented with both a Tylenol and Benadryl overdose. The Tylenol overdose was treated with an infusion of N-acetylcysteine at 17.5 mg/kg per hour to decrease any further toxicity to the liver and kidneys. Additionally, the patient underwent urgent hemodialysis in an effort to decrease the Tylenol level given that it was over 700 on presentation to [**Hospital1 69**] which was at least 20 hours after ingestion. N-acetylcysteine was continued until the patient's liver enzymes had normalized to be below 1000. For the Benadryl overdose, the patient was treated supportively with benzodiazepines as needed for agitation from the anticholinergic effects of the Benadryl. The remaining toxicology screens for possible other substances ingested were negative. 2. LIVER ISSUES: The patient's liver enzymes and coagulation times were carefully monitored to determine liver function. Her alanine-aminotransferase peaked at approximately 12,000. Her aspartate aminotransferase peaked at about 8500. Additionally, the patient's INR peaked at approximately 10. Her bilirubin peaked at approximately 12. All were consistent with her being in hepatic failure. The patient was evaluated by the Liver Transplant team on the day of arrival. During her hospital course, she was in fact placed on the transplant list. However, her liver function began to recover and is in fact nearing normal currently. Thus, she did not need a liver transplant. Currently, her INR is 1.3. Her bilirubin is 3. Her liver enzymes are nearly normal. 3. RENAL ISSUES: Initially, the patient's kidney function was normal. She underwent emergent hemodialysis for decreasing the Tylenol level. However, several days into her hospital course, the patient developed decreased urine output and with an increasing urine sodium; concerning for acute tubular necrosis secondary to Tylenol toxicity. The patient was therefore restarted on hemodialysis for her acute renal failure through a right femoral Quinton catheter. The patient tolerated this very well. Over her hospital course, the patient's kidney function began to recover. By the time of discharge she had excellent urine output of over 2 liters of urine per day, and her creatinine was starting to normalize without hemodialysis. Her creatinine went from 6.6 on [**1-7**] to 6 on [**2195-1-8**]. Her kidney function will need to continue to be followed daily for the next several days after discharge to insure that it continues to recover. 4. RHABDOMYOLYSIS ISSUES: Rhabdomyolysis likely secondary to her prolonged time down on her left side. The patient was treated with vigorous hydration to prevent renal failure secondary to elevated myoglobin levels. Her creatine kinases normalized while she was in the hospital. 5. COAGULOPATHY ISSUES: The patient's initial coagulopathy on presentation to the outside hospital was likely secondary to direct effects of Tylenol on Factor VII. However, she subsequently developed a significant coagulopathy secondary to her renal failure. The patient received multiple units of fresh frozen plasma while she was in the hospital to correct her coagulopathy for procedures and other line placements. Additionally, she received multiple doses of vitamin K. By the time of discharge, her INR was 1.3. 6. LEFT RADIAL NERVE PALSY ISSUES: Initially, when the patient presented she had left arm swelling. There was concern for a possible compartment syndrome. The Orthopaedic Service was consulted and felt that she did not show signs of compartment syndrome after she was extubated, and her mental status had improved, neurologic and motor testing on her left arm revealed decreased thumb extension and abduction which was consistent with a left radial nerve palsy which was likely from compression. The Orthopaedic Service recommended a wrist splint to prevent thumb flexion contractors, and she was to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the Hand Clinic one to two weeks after discharge. 7. SUICIDE ATTEMPT ISSUES: The patient had no known prior history of depression or suicide attempts. She was maintained with a one-to-one sitter for her entire in the hospital. Once the patient was extubated and was able to speak, the Psychiatry Service was involved in her care. They are arranging for her to receive inpatient psychiatric treatment now that her medical issues have nearly resolved. 8. ANION GAP METABOLIC ACIDOSIS ISSUES: The patient initially presented with a severe anion gap metabolic acidosis which was most likely secondary to a lactic acidosis which was most likely from a combination of the rhabdomyolysis and the fact that her liver was failing and was not effectively clearing lactate. The patient was treated with fluids containing bicarbonate, and the metabolic acidosis resolved over the first several days she was in the hospital. 9. ALTERED MENTAL STATUS ISSUES: On presentation, the patient's altered mental status was likely secondary to her large ingestion of Benadryl. Her mental status improved as she cleared over the first several days. 10. ASPIRATION PNEUMONIA ISSUES: The patient came in with an elevated white blood cell count and began spiking fevers. Chest x-rays and computed tomography scans were consistent with aspiration pneumonia. The patient was treated with a 10-day course of levofloxacin and Flagyl with resolution of her sputum production and fevers as well as improvement in her white blood cell counts. 11. ANEMIA ISSUES: The patient was noted to develop a decrease in her hematocrit while she was here in the hospital. Her hematocrit on admission was most likely hemoconcentrated. Nevertheless, while she was in here toward the end of her hospital course, her hematocrit levels were consistently in the 27 to 31 range. The etiology of this are currently unclear as iron studies, B12, and folate studies were pending at the time of this dictation. Although, given her age and the fact that she was menstruating, this was most likely reflective of an iron deficiency anemia. If the laboratories are consistent with this, the patient will be started on iron daily. At the time of this dictation, the [**Hospital 228**] medical issues have largely resolved or are near resolution. Her only current outstanding issues is her kidney failure; which, at this time, appears to be progressing toward resolution with a decrease in her creatinine today. The patient will need her kidney function to be followed daily for at least the next several days, but at this time we do not expect that she will need any further hemodialysis. Therefore, she is medically stable to go to an inpatient psychiatric facility. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was improved. The patient currently denies any suicidal ideation. DISCHARGE STATUS: To inpatient psychiatric facility. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Suicide attempt by Tylenol overdose. 2. Fulminant hepatic failure secondary to Tylenol toxicity; nearly resolved. 3. Acute renal failure secondary to Tylenol toxicity requiring hemodialysis; resolving. 4. Left radial nerve compression injury. 5. Rhabdomyolysis; resolved. 6. Anemia. 7. Aspiration pneumonia; resolved. 8. Anion gap metabolic acidosis; resolved. 9. Mental status changes; resolved. 10. Coagulopathy; resolved. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Protonix 40 mg by mouth once per day. 2. Calcium carbonate 1000 mg by mouth three times per day (with meals); to be continued as long as phosphate is elevated. 3. Robitussin DM 5 mL to 10 mL by mouth q.4h. as needed. 4. Cepacol lozenges as needed. 5. Ferrous sulfate 325 mg by mouth once per day. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP: 1. The patient was instructed to follow up with Inpatient Psychiatry, and upon discharge from the psychiatric facility was to follow up with outpatient Psychiatry as they direct. 2. The patient was also instructed to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for her left hand and thumb weakness. The patient was to call telemetry [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4845**] to schedule an appointment in approximately one to two weeks; she was to continue wearing the wrist splint until then to prevent flexion contractures. 3. Finally, the patient was instructed to follow up with her primary care physician upon discharge to further assess her renal function and make sure that it has returned to [**Location 213**]. 4. Additionally, while the patient is at the psychiatric facility she should have a Chemistry-10 checked daily for the next several days until her renal function normalizes or is nearly normal; at which point she should have it checked every three days for approximately one more week. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 736**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8978**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2195-1-8**] 14:33 T: [**2195-1-8**] 15:30 JOB#: [**Job Number 52902**] ICD9 Codes: 2762, 5070, 5849
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2130 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2155-5-28**] Discharge Date: [**2155-6-5**] Date of Birth: [**2155-5-28**] Sex: M Service: NEONATAOLO HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby boy [**Known lastname 30207**] is a former 36 week infant born by cesarean section under epidural anesthesia to a mother with a history of mitral stenosis in apparent arrest with previous delivery. unremarkable except for unknown GBS. No other sepsis risk factors. Mother receives systemic narcotics just prior to delivery. The patient emerged vigorous with large amounts of oral secretions. Apgars 6 at 1 minute and 8 at 5 minutes; given blow-by oxygen and CPAP for grunting, flaring, and retracting in the delivery room; transferred to the Newborn Intensive Care Unit after visiting with parents briefly. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Examination on admission revealed the following: Pink, active, nondysmorphic male who was well saturated and perfused in 25% to 50% oxygen. Lungs with moderate retracting and grunting on CPAP, slight coarse breath sounds bilaterally equal. Abdomen was benign. Normal rate and rhythm, S1 and S2 no murmur. Neurological: Decreased spontaneous activity, but symmetrical, nonfocal, both hips normal, normal male phallus, bilateral descended testes, straight spine, no dimples. REVIEW OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM: The baby remained on CPAP for approximately 48 hours. He had an initial arterial blood gas of 737, 39, 60. Transitioned off CPAP to nasal cannula O2, which he remained in until day of life #5. He transitioned to room air. He had a day of some brief desaturations and at the time of discharge he has been in room air for three days with no desaturations for greater than 24 hours. The baby's baseline respiratory rate is 30 to 60s. Bilaterally clear and equal breath sounds. There was no further respiratory issues. GASTROINTESTINAL: Baby did exhibit indirect physiological jaundice; did not require phototherapy. Peak bilirubin on day of life #4 was 12.2/0.3. Bilirubin on [**6-3**] was 10.3/0.3. HEMATOLOGY: The baby did not require any blood products during this admission. The baby had a hematocrit on admission of 46. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: The baby had an initial sepsis evaluation because of his respiratory distress. He had a white count of 11.1, with 28 polys, 1 band, 78 lymphs, platelet count 299,000, hematocrit of 46. The baby was started on Ampicillin and Gentamicin for 48 hours. Blood cultures remained negative. Baby's clinical condition was improved so antibiotics were discontinued. He did not have any further issues with infection. NEUROLOGICAL: The baby was neurologically appropriate. The baby did not have a head ultrasound based on the gestational age of greater than 32 weeks. SENSORY/AUDIOLOGY TEST/HEARING SCREEN/OPHTHALMOLOGY: Not examined based on gestational age. PSYCHOSOCIAL: Parents have been visiting and look forward to transition home. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. The patient was discharged home with family. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 17108**] at Hamscomb Air Force Base. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 42163**]. Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 42164**]. FEEDINGS AT DISCHARGE: As lib. Enfamil 20 with iron; taking in greater than 100 cc per kilo per day. MEDICATIONS: None. CAR SEAT SCREENING: Passed. Newborn screening sample sent to NERNSP on [**6-2**]. No reports received. At discharge immunizations received were the following: Hepatitis B vaccine on [**6-3**]. Immunizations recommended: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) 359**] to [**Month (only) 547**] for infants who meet any of the following three criteria: 1. Born at less than 32 weeks. 2. Born between 32 and 35 weeks with plans for day care during RSV season with a smoker in the household or with preschool siblings or 3. Chronic lung disease. Influenza immunization should be considered annually in the fall for pre-term infants with chronic lung disease once they reach six months of age. Before this age, family and other care givers should be considered for immunization against influenza to protect the infant. FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENT: The patient is to followup with the primary care provider [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 17108**] within three to five days. Cardiology followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 42165**] [**Name (STitle) **] on [**2155-7-2**] at 10:15 am. Parents are aware of this appointment. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Premature 36 and 3/4th week male. 2. Status post respiratory distress syndrome. 3. Status post rule out sepsis with antibiotics. 4. Small VSD. CARDIOVASCULAR: Baby was noted to have a persistent murmur; had cardiac evaluation including echocardiogram, which showed a small VSD. Cardiology team at the [**Hospital3 1810**] will followup with him after discharge as indicated below. He has not been symptomatic of this VSD. Parents have been informed that most likely will not require surgery. He may require prophylaxis with procedures if it does not close. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36142**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 36143**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36251**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2155-6-5**] 16:16 T: [**2155-6-5**] 16:25 JOB#: [**Job Number 42166**] ICD9 Codes: V290, V053
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2131 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2186-12-1**] Discharge Date: [**2186-12-8**] Date of Birth: [**2139-6-23**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2195**] Chief Complaint: Hypertension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 47 year old gentleman from [**State 531**] that traveled via bus to [**Location (un) 86**] for evaluation at the [**Hospital **] clinic. He was seen today, and given his elevated blood pressures (200 systolic) and blood sugar of 375, he was transferred to the ED for further evaluation. In the ED, initial vs were: 98.4 [**Telephone/Fax (2) 84313**] 100% on RA. Head and Ab/Pelvis CT obtained. Patient was given Labetalol 80mg total IV and gtt started; 8 units Reg Insulin, 20 units Levemir; 30 units glargine; Reglan, Comapzine, Benadryl and Zofran as well as 2 units of NS. Neuro & [**Last Name (un) **] were consulted with recommendations implemented (sliding scale and MRI when stable). Vitals on transfer: 222/118 97 20 99% On arrival to the MICU, the patient is somewhat somnolent from anti-nausea medications, but is arousable and appropriate. He confirms the story above, and complains only of mild nausea at this time. He denies any chest pain, headache or vision changes. We discussed the issue of pork products and he is amenable to porcine heparin. Past Medical History: Type II DM - for over 10 years Chronic Kidney disease (baseline Cr 3) Peripheral Neuropathy HTN Episodes of vomiting precipitated by hyperglycemia Social History: Lives in [**Location 7349**] with his wife, works with developmentally delayed adults. Denies ETOH/tobacco/drugs. No children. Keeps strictly Kosher. Family History: Sister with Type 2 DM Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 98.8 BP: 198/110 P: 102 R: 21 O2: 95% General: Somnolent but arousable, Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, Dilated fundoscopic exam without active retinal hemorrhaging Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Fast S1 & S2 without murmur Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, Ankle/pedal edema Neuro: AAOx3, CN IV-XII intact, dilated pupils make II/III evaluation difficult. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2186-12-1**]: BLOOD [**2186-12-1**] 10:00AM WBC-7.6 Hgb-11.5* Hct-33.9* [**2186-12-1**] 10:00AM Neuts-75.5* Lymphs-16.5* Monos-4.4 Eos-2.8 Baso-0.6 [**2186-12-1**] 10:00AM Glucose-363* UreaN-46* Creat-3.3* Na-138 K-5.6* Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 [**2186-12-1**] 10:00AM ALT-14 AST-11 CK(CPK)-175* AlkPhos-96 TotBili-0.4 [**2186-12-1**] 10:00AM CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.10* [**2186-12-1**] 10:00AM ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG URINE [**2186-12-1**] 10:10AM Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.015 [**2186-12-1**] 10:10AM Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein->300 Glucose-500 Ketone-15 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-0.2 pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG [**2186-12-1**] 10:10AM RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-OCC Yeast-NONE Epi-0 PERTINENT LABS: CE TREND: [**2186-12-1**] 10:00AM CK(CPK)-175* [**2186-12-2**] 04:07AM CK(CPK)-116 [**2186-12-1**] 10:00AM CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.10* [**2186-12-1**] 06:30PM CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.07* [**2186-12-2**] 04:07AM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.06* HCT TREND: [**2186-12-1**] 10:00AM Hct-33.9* [**2186-12-2**] 04:07AM Hct-30.2* [**2186-12-3**] 09:40AM Hct-31.9* [**2186-12-4**] 06:50AM Hct-32.9* [**2186-12-5**] 06:54AM Hct-30.3* [**2186-12-6**] 06:20AM Hct-29.0* [**2186-12-7**] 06:50AM Hct-33.2* [**2186-12-8**] 07:12AM Hct-29.0* ANEMIA WORKUP: [**2186-12-2**] 04:07AM Ret Aut-1.3 [**2186-12-1**] 10:43PM Iron-38* [**2186-12-1**] 10:43PM calTIBC-256* VitB12-475 Folate-10.0 Ferritn-138 TRF-197* BUN/Cr TREND: [**2186-12-1**] 10:00AM UreaN-46* Creat-3.3* [**2186-12-1**] 10:43PM UreaN-47* Creat-3.3* [**2186-12-2**] 04:07AM UreaN-47* Creat-3.3* [**2186-12-2**] 03:18PM Creat-3.6* [**2186-12-3**] 09:40AM UreaN-47* Creat-3.4* [**2186-12-4**] 06:50AM UreaN-40* Creat-3.3* [**2186-12-5**] 06:54AM UreaN-38* Creat-3.0* [**2186-12-6**] 06:20AM UreaN-37* Creat-2.9* [**2186-12-7**] 06:50AM UreaN-40* Creat-2.9* [**2186-12-8**] 07:12AM UreaN-47* Creat-3.0* MICROBIOLOGY: [**2186-12-1**] MRSA screen: negative [**2186-12-1**] UCx: negative [**2186-12-3**] BCx: negative STUDIES: [**2186-12-1**] EKG: NSR @ 101 [**2186-12-1**] CXR: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality [**2186-12-1**] CT head: No acute intracranial process [**2186-12-1**] CT abd/pelvis: No acute intra-abdominal process [**2186-12-4**] Gastric emptying study: Normal gastric emptying study DISCHARGE LABS [**2186-12-8**]: [**2186-12-8**] 07:12AM WBC-7.0 Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.0* Plt Ct-133* [**2186-12-8**] 07:12AM Glucose-285* UreaN-47* Creat-3.0* Na-136 K-4.7 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 Brief Hospital Course: A 47 year old gentleman that travelled here from [**Location (un) 7349**] for [**Last Name (un) **] evaluation transferred to the MICU for hypertensive urgency/emergency. #. Hypertensive Urgency: The patient was admitted with hypertensive urgency to the 200s without clear signs of end organ damage other than proteinuria, but his meds and old labs suggest chronic renal disease. Given his home regimen and history of poor compliance this does not likely represent a great departure from baseline. Neuro evaluation was normal. Troponins were elevated but this likely represents demand ischemia and poor renal clearance. In the ICU he was continued on a labetalol drip until his blood pressures dropped to the 120s systolic. The labetalol drip was stopped at that time and he was started on carvedilol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **]. On the floor, BP remained difficult to control, with elevations >200/100. The patient was continued on Carvedilol 25mg PO BID, restarted on Clonidine, increased dose of Aliskiren 300mg, Lasix 40mg qAM and 20mg qPM, and additional Nifedipine 60mg PO daily. BP was well controlled on discharge. #. Uncontrolled Type 2 DM: Poor history, reason for his trip to [**Location (un) 86**]. [**Last Name (un) **] is already consulted and is following. He was started on a regimen of lantus [**Hospital1 **] with a humalog sliding scale. He had episodes of hypo and hyperglycemia while in house. He was discharged on Lantus 40 units qhs with Humalog sliding scale with FS under better control. The patient will continue to follow with [**Last Name (un) **] as an outpatient. #. Nausea/Vomiting: Per patient history, related to hyperglycemia. The patient had an episode of dysconjugate gaze in the [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] Compazine and Reglan were held. N/V was controlled with Zofran and Ativan. Gastric emptying study was normal. The patient was tolerating POs with no further nausea after the 3rd hospital day. #. Chronic renal insufficiency: The patient has baseline elevated creatinine. Lasix was held initially, but restarted with no increase in creatinine. The patient follows with a nephrologist as an outpatient. #. Elevated Troponin: The patient was admitted with elevated trop, likely tachycardia induced strain with poor renal clearance. CEs trended down overnight. No evidence of ischemic event. #. Anemia: No past records, no signs of active bleeding. Likely related to chronic renal disease. HCT was stable during hospitalization. #. GERD: Pt was continued on home H2 blocker. #. Hyperlipidemia: Continued on home statin. Medications on Admission: Lipitor 10mg daily Donnatol 1 tab TID prn nausea/vomiting Furosemide 20mg [**Hospital1 **] Vitamin D 50,000 units once weekly Famotidine 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] Clonidine 0.3mg [**Hospital1 **] Aliskiren 150mg Daily Carvedilol 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] Calcitriol 0.25mcg MWF 70/30 30 units with breakfast and dinner Levamir 30 units QHS Humalog sliding scale - 250 -> 4 units, 350 -> 6 units Not taking aspirin as prescribed Discharge Medications: 1. Lipitor 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 3. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 4. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Aliskiren 150 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Forty (40) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 9. Humalog 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: sliding scale Subcutaneous four times a day: please see attached sliding scale. 10. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. Vitamin D 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a week. 12. Donnatal 16.2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day as needed for nausea. 13. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis - Hypertension - Diabetes Mellitus Discharge Condition: Stable, improved, tolerating oral diet, ambulating at baseline. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with elevated blood pressures and high blood sugars. You also had severe nausea and vomiting on admission. You were given several medications for your nausea in the emergency department, including Reglan and Compazine. You then developed disconjugate gaze, which the Neurologists believe were due to those nausea medications. You had a CT scan of your head and your abdomen that were unremarkable. Your blood pressure was brought under control in the intensive care unit with a Labetalol drip. You were then restarted on your home medications, which were adjusted to control your blood pressure. You were also started on Nifedipine CR to help control your blood pressure. You continued to have nausea while you were hospitalized. This was brought under control with Zofran and Ativan. You had a gastric emptying study to rule out gastroparesis. The study was normal. You were evaluated by [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes doctors to [**Name5 (PTitle) **] [**Name5 (PTitle) **] control of your blood sugars. The following changes have been made to your medications: 1. Increase Carvedilol 12.5mg by mouth twice daily to 25mg by mouth twice daily 2. Increase Aliskiren from 150mg daily to 300mg daily 3. Follow the attached sliding scale, recommended by the [**Last Name (un) **] doctors. Stop your previous insulin regimen. 4. Take Nifedipine CR 60mg by mouth daily 5. Increase Lasix to 40mg in the morning and continue taking 20mg in the evening If you experience worsening nausea, vomiting, headache, changes in vision, sweating, trembling, shortness of breath, chest pain, or any other concerning symptoms, please call your primary care doctor or return to the emergency department. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care doctor early next week to have your blood pressure and your sugars checked. You should have your blood drawn at this time to monitor your electrolytes and creatinine. You have an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] next Tuesday morning, [**2186-12-12**], at 11:30 AM. ICD9 Codes: 2724, 2767, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2153-2-19**] Discharge Date: [**2153-2-22**] Date of Birth: [**2071-9-28**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Toradol Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1936**] Chief Complaint: BRBPR Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Colonoscopy [**2153-2-20**] Mesenteric Angiogram [**2153-2-19**] Blood transfusion History of Present Illness: Pt is a pleasant 81 year old female with h/o diverticulitis, previous SBO, multiple surgeries for LOA, partial bowel resection who presented to [**Hospital 1110**] Hospital after episode of rectal bleeding. Pt stated that she noted two bowel movements at home that were grossly bloody. She then presented to [**Hospital 1110**] Hospital, where she was noted to pass 50 milliliters of bright red blood in the ED. She was also noted to be orthostatic and reported palpitations. Later in the ED stay, she was noted to be hypotensive while sitting to 80/40. She was given 2 L IVF and her pressure came up to 129/62. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for concern of lower GI bleed and further evaluation. In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, she had another bloody bowel movement. Initially admitted to the MICU, the patient was without any complaints. She stated that she felt comfortable and that she had felt comfortable since her symptoms began the prior evening. She denied chest pain, shortness of breath, fevers, chills, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, or discomfort. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. . Past Medical History: (1) Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (2) SBO (3) anxiety (4) hemorrhoids Past Surgical History: (1) s/p TAH/BSO (2) s/p sigmoid colectomy ~88 (3) s/p exlap/LOA [**6-29**] (4) s/p exlap/LOA/SBR [**12-31**] Social History: Retired bookkeeper; Not married; Lives alone in senior living community; Has three children, three grandchildren; does ADLs on her own (+) Tobacco x 60 years at 1/2-1 PPD; 2 glasses wine per night. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: On transfer to the floor: Vitals: T: 97.6 BP: 149/66 P: 59 R: 16 O2: 98% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, flat JVP, no LAD Lungs: CTAB, no W/R/R CV: RRR, nl S1/S2, no MRG Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: 2+ pulses, no edema Pertinent Results: [**2153-2-19**] 10:32PM GLUCOSE-114* UREA N-6 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-3.2* CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-14 [**2153-2-19**] 10:32PM CALCIUM-7.4* PHOSPHATE-2.8 MAGNESIUM-1.4* [**2153-2-19**] 10:32PM HCT-27.5* [**2153-2-19**] 10:32PM PT-13.0 PTT-27.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2153-2-19**] 08:07PM HCT-32.6* [**2153-2-19**] 02:25PM HCT-35.0* [**2153-2-19**] 08:26AM GLUCOSE-91 UREA N-9 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-13 [**2153-2-19**] 08:26AM CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-1.7 [**2153-2-19**] 08:26AM WBC-5.9 RBC-3.77* HGB-11.6* HCT-34.0* MCV-90 MCH-30.9 MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.6 [**2153-2-19**] 08:26AM NEUTS-67.1 LYMPHS-25.6 MONOS-4.0 EOS-2.6 BASOS-0.8 [**2153-2-19**] 08:26AM PLT COUNT-376 [**2153-2-19**] 08:26AM PT-12.1 PTT-26.4 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2153-2-19**] 02:00AM GLUCOSE-112* UREA N-11 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-15 [**2153-2-19**] 02:00AM estGFR-Using this [**2153-2-19**] 02:00AM WBC-8.5 RBC-3.81* HGB-11.6* HCT-33.7* MCV-88 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.1 [**2153-2-19**] 02:00AM NEUTS-74.4* LYMPHS-20.1 MONOS-3.5 EOS-1.7 BASOS-0.3 [**2153-2-19**] 02:00AM PLT COUNT-353 [**2153-2-19**] 02:00AM PT-12.6 PTT-26.5 INR(PT)-1.1 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 8549**] is an 81 yo F with history of diverticulosis and diverticulitis s/p signmoid colectomy and SBR who presented with BRBPR. Hospital course will be reviewed by problem: # GI bleed: Patient initially presented with multiple episodes of bright red blood per rectum over past two days. Suspicion was higher that she had a LGIB given history of diverticulosis in addition to a non-bloody NG lavage in the ED. On the patient's first hospital day, she had two episodes of BRBPR estimated at a couple hundred cc's volume. She then got up to use toilet again and had a syncopal episode. At that time, she was noted to be hypotensive into SBP 60s. HCT at that time dropped from 32.6 to 27.5. She was transfused 4 units in addition to the 1 unit she received at the OSH. IR was called to take the patient straight to angiography. GI and general surgery services were aware of the patient's admission and change in status. The patient underwent a mesenteric angiogram that did not reveal a source of bleeding in [**Female First Name (un) 899**] or SMA. On hopital day 2, she had a repeat HCT 38.2. Her HCT was then stable at 37. The patient received multiple enemas, and she then underwent a colonoscopy with GI that also did not detect evidence of an active bleeding source. Patient transfused a total of 5 units of blood with good response. Prior to discharge she was seen by nutrition for education on a high fiber diet as appropriate for her diverticulosis. Her hematocrit was stable for 48 hours. She had one melanic bowel movement but no BRBPR for 48 hours. # Anxiety: The patient was continued on her home regimen of xanax. She was discharged home in stable condition on [**2153-2-22**]. Medications on Admission: (1) Xanax 0.25mg prn (2) Protonix 40mg DAILY (3) Reglan Discharge Medications: 1. Alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)) as needed for anxiety. 2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg (1,250 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: [**11-25**] Tablet, Chewables PO three times a day as needed for heartburn. 3. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as needed for constipation. 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Lower GI bleed Divericulosis . Secondary: h/o diverticulitis h/o SBO Anxiety Hemorrhoids s/p TAH/BSO s/p sigmoid colectomy ~88 s/p exlap/LOA [**6-29**] s/p exlap/LOA/SBR [**12-31**] Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 8549**], You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] for evaluation of your rectal bleeding. You had an engiogram and a colonoscopy which could not definitively identify the source of bleeding although it appeared that the bleeding was coming from your diverticulosis. You received 1 unit of blood at [**Hospital 1110**] Hospital and 4 units of blood at [**Hospital1 18**]. The following medications were changed: Please STOP reglan until you are seen by a gastroenterologist. Followup Instructions: The following appointments were made for you: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 8051**] (Primary Care) on [**2-26**] at 2:30pm at [**Street Address(2) 8550**], [**Location (un) 1110**]. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8052**] with further questions. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 8551**] (GI) on [**2-28**] at 9am on [**Apartment Address(1) 8552**], [**Location (un) 47**], [**Numeric Identifier 7398**] Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8553**] with further questions. ICD9 Codes: 2851
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2133 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2196-4-5**] Discharge Date: [**2196-4-10**] Date of Birth: [**2131-5-8**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Fatigue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2196-4-5**] Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 3 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM, SVG to PDA), Mitral Valve Replacement w/ 31mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Epic Tissue Valve History of Present Illness: 64 y/o male with symptoms of fatigue who had episode of congestive heart failure last year which prompted echocardiogram and cardiac cath. Studies revealed three vessel coronary artery disease along with severe mitral regurgitation. Referred for surgery. Past Medical History: Coronary Artery Disease w/ Myocardial Infarction [**2185**] s/p PCI/Stent to LCX, Hypertension, Hypercholesterolemia, Diverticular Disease Social History: Quit smoking in [**2177**], occas. cigar since. [**5-21**] ETOH beverages/wk. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Gen: 64 y/o male in NAD Skin: W/D intact HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Supple, FROM -JVD, -Carotid bruit Chest: CTAB -w/r/r Heart: RRR 2/6 systolic murmur Abd: Soft, NT/ND +BS Ext: Warm, well-perfused, -edema, -varicosities Neuro: A&O x 3, MAE, non-focal Pertinent Results: [**4-7**] Echo: PRE-BYPASS: 1. The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. 2. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] 3. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 4. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. 5. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. An eccentric, posterior directed jet of Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen. A1, A2 severe prolapse is seen. No obvious chordal rupture or flail noted. Mitral Annulus is not dilated. POST-BYPASS: For the post-bypass study, the patient was receiving vasoactive infusions including phenylephrine and is being A paced. 1. A bioprosthesis is well seated in the Mitral position. Leaflets open well. No MR is seen. Mean gradient across the valve is 5 mm of Hg with a CO of 4.5 l/min. Although one of the mitral struts appears to encroach the LVOT, peak gradient across the LVOT and AV is less than 15 mm of Hg. 2. LV Anterior wall appears slightly hypokinetic. RV function is preserved. 3. Aorta is intact post decannulation. 4. IVC-RA junction appears intact, no turbulence noted on CFD. (intrapericardial IVC repair done) [**2196-4-5**] 11:48AM BLOOD WBC-11.4*# RBC-2.62*# Hgb-8.2*# Hct-24.4*# MCV-93 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-158 [**2196-4-7**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-2.37* Hgb-7.3* Hct-22.2* MCV-94 MCH-30.8 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-119* [**2196-4-5**] 11:48AM BLOOD PT-15.4* PTT-33.5 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2196-4-6**] 04:02AM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-29.7 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2196-4-7**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-19 Creat-1.1 Na-134 K-4.8 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 [**2196-4-9**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-2.98* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.1* MCV-91 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-136* [**2196-4-6**] 04:02AM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-29.7 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2196-4-10**] 07:15AM BLOOD UreaN-24* Creat-0.9 K-4.3 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 23219**] was a same day admit after undergoing all pre-operative work-up as an outpatient. On [**4-5**] he was brought to the operating room where he underwent a coronary artery bypass graft x 3 and mitral valve replacement. Please see operative report for surgical details. Following surgery he was transferred to the CVICU for invasive monitoring in stable condition. Within 24 hours he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and extubated. On post-op day one he was started on beta blockers and diuretics and gently diuresed towards his pre-op weight. Later on this day he was transferred to the telemetry floor for further care. On post-op day two his chest tubes were removed. He continued to improve post-operatively and worked with physical therapy for strength and mobility. He was continued to be diuresised and was weaned from oxygen. On post-op day 5 he was discharged home with VNA services and the appropriate medications and follow-up appointments. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 81mg qd, Lisinopril 20mg qd, Toprol XL 50mg qd, Crestor 5mg qd, Lasix 20mg qd, Aldactone 25mg qd Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 months. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 1 months. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Crestor 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash Sig: Five (5) ML Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) for 1 weeks. 7. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for anxiety. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 2 weeks: please take 40mg twice a day for 7 days then decrease to 40mg once a day for 7 days please follow up with cardiologist prior to completing dose. Disp:*21 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO twice a day for 2 weeks: take 20 meq twice a day for 7 days then decrease to 20 meq for days . Disp:*21 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Aldactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital **] Hospice and VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 3 Mitral Regurgitation s/p Mitral Valve Replacement PMH: Myocardial Infarction [**2185**] s/p PCI/Stent to LCX, Hypertension, Hypercholesterolemia, Diverticular Disease Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions and pat dry; no baths or swimming Monitor wounds for infection - redness, drainage, or increased pain Report any fever greater than 101 Report any weight gain of greater than 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in a week No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions No driving for approximately one month No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] - (call to schedule appointment at [**Hospital1 **] for follow up appointment with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1075**] in 2 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 20764**] in 1 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17568**] Wound check appointment with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Hospital1 **] heart center in 2 weeks - please call to schedule appointment [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] Completed by:[**2196-4-11**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 4240, 4280, 4019, 2720
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2134 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2154-3-5**] Discharge Date: [**2154-3-26**] Date of Birth: [**2079-12-4**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4365**] Chief Complaint: s/p Cardiac Arrest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: diagnostic thoracentesis History of Present Illness: The pt is a 74y/o F with a PMH of CAD, DM, CVA with recent diagnosis of cholangiocarcinoma with metastasis to the transverse colon, presenting s/p cardiac arrest. Pt sent from NH to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] for evaluation of altered mental status. Per report the pt was recently started on bactim on [**2-22**] for PNA. Today she became letharic with no verbal response. T 96.5. Sat 94-96% on 4L NC. FS 325. . At OSH, the patient presented in cardiac arrest. Per report inital BP at 850 unable to obtain, given 1amp atropine and transcutaneous pacing started. She was intubated and dopamine started. Given additional 1amp atropine and 1 amp epi, 1am calcium gluconate and 2mg glucagon with return to perfusing rhythm at approx 915. Per ER physician report CT head with w/o bleed, abd with free fluid, no free air, + gallbladder stent, and right sided effusion. No formal read available at time of transfer. Per report she also received "broad spectrum antibiotics" . In the ED, initial vs were: T 98.2 P 82 BP 122/77 R 17 O2 sat 100%. On levophed 0.03mcg/kg/min. CT Torso demonstrated large right pleural effusion with right lower lobe collapse, RML atelectasis, and possible superimposed pneumonia. Patient was given albuterol neb. Sedation with fentanyl and versed. . On arrival to the ICU, the patient was intubated and sedated with stable hemodynamics. . Review of sytems: Unable to obtain . Past Medical History: Cholangiocarcinoma with metastasis to the transverse colon, unresectable - diagnosed [**1-25**] complicated by post ERCP pancreatitis MRSA bacteremia - received course of Vancomycin Bowel obstruction s/p R colectomy c/b wound dehiscence - received course of linezolid, ceftazidime and flagyl R pleural effusion G tube placement CAD s/p CABG [**2147**] Diabetes Mellitus HTN PVD R femoral tibial grast CVA [**2137**] with residual R sided weakness Hyperlipidemia Osteoarthritis . Social History: The patient is originally from [**Country 5976**], moved to US 30 years ago. Spanish speaking. She previously lived with her husband, daughter and [**Name2 (NI) 81260**] in JP, most recently in NH. No tobacco/etoh history. Family History: Father - CAD Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 99.8, HR 93, BP 115/72, RR 25, Sat 100% General: Intubated, sedated, chronically ill-appearing HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, NGtube and ET tube in place Neck: supple, JVP 10, no LAD, L SC Lungs: Clear to auscultation anteriorly, decreased R base to [**1-18**] up lung field, dull to percussion, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, midline inscision well healed, PEG tube site C/D/I, ostomy with liquid stool, guaiac +, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: cool, 1+ pulses, no edema, multiple scars lower ext b/l . Pertinent Results: [**Hospital3 **]: WBC 19.0 HCT 37.9 Plt 238 BNP 4330 Trop 0.61 INR 2.05 Na 136 K 6.0 Cl 107 HCO3 16 BUN 35 Cr 1.2 ABG 7.18/39/181/15 . CT Torso [**3-5**] - Large right pleural effusion with right lower lobe collapse, RML atelectasis, and possible superimposed pneumonia. Endotracheal tube terminates just < 1 cm above carina, requires retraction. Ascites. No evidence of bowel obstruction. Atherosclerotic disease . EKG: OSH: [**3-4**] - R 96bpm, nl intervals, nl axis, ST dep II, AVF, V3-V6 [**3-5**] - NSR 81bpm, nl axis/nl interval, TWI I, II, AVF, V3-V6 . [**3-8**] Neck U/S HISTORY: Soft tissue calcifications noted on video swallow. FINDINGS: Calcifications are seen in the soft tissues of the left neck measuring up to 11 mm in greatest diameter. These are separate from the spine and are of unclear etiology. Degenerative changes are noted of the cervical spine, most marked at C5-6 with sclerosis, disc space narrowing, and anterior osteophytes. . [**2154-3-26**] 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-3.29* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.5* MCV-96 MCH-31.3 MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-276 [**2154-3-25**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.20* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.6* MCV-95 MCH-30.9 MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-233 [**2154-3-24**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-3.39* Hgb-10.6* Hct-32.8* MCV-97 MCH-31.1 MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-264 [**2154-3-23**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.11* Hgb-9.7* Hct-30.0* MCV-96 MCH-31.2 MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-193 [**2154-3-22**] 10:25AM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-3.27* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.9* MCV-98 MCH-31.3 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-169 [**2154-3-21**] 07:40AM BLOOD Neuts-82.0* Lymphs-13.1* Monos-3.7 Eos-1.1 Baso-0.2 [**2154-3-20**] 06:15AM BLOOD Neuts-87.5* Lymphs-6.4* Monos-5.2 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.5 [**2154-3-19**] 05:22AM BLOOD Neuts-84* Bands-5 Lymphs-4* Monos-5 Eos-2 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2154-3-26**] 06:55AM BLOOD Plt Ct-276 [**2154-3-25**] 06:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-233 [**2154-3-24**] 07:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-264 [**2154-3-26**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-222* UreaN-14 Creat-0.6 Na-132* K-4.9 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 [**2154-3-25**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-246* UreaN-15 Creat-0.6 Na-133 K-5.2* Cl-101 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 [**2154-3-24**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-158* UreaN-17 Creat-0.6 Na-133 K-5.0 Cl-99 HCO3-21* AnGap-18 [**2154-3-23**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-18 Na-132* K-5.1 Cl-101 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 [**2154-3-21**] 07:40AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-23 AlkPhos-272* TotBili-0.5 [**2154-3-19**] 05:22AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-29 AlkPhos-324* TotBili-0.7 [**2154-3-11**] 06:21AM BLOOD ALT-45* AST-28 LD(LDH)-237 AlkPhos-279* TotBili-0.7 [**2154-3-10**] 05:15AM BLOOD ALT-57* AST-33 LD(LDH)-236 AlkPhos-278* TotBili-0.6 [**2154-3-26**] 06:55AM BLOOD Mg-2.2 Brief Hospital Course: The pt is a 74y/o F with a PMH of CAD, DM, recent diagnosis of cholangiocarcinoma with metaseses to the transverse colon s/p resection and PEG placement admitted s/p PEA arrest. . # PEA Arrest: Unclear precipitating event. Possible causes of PEA included pneumonia +/- mucuous plug causing transient hypoxemia or possible primary cardiomyopathy. Patient has decreased EF to 15-20% unlcear primary or secondary to recent code. Patient also had hyperkalemia (K 6) on presentation, another possible factor. Ruled out PE with negative PE-CTA. She was promptly extubated without complication. . # healthcare-associated pneumonia: On admission, patient had leukocytosis and RLL effusion. She was afebrile, and blood cultures were negative. She was initially treated with vanc/zosyn. Diagnostic thoracentesis demonstrated a transudative process, thought to be parapneumonic vs CHF-related. Mini-BAL grew ESBL-producing klebsiella. Antibiotics were changed to meropenem, and she received 7 days or meropenem. On [**3-19**], nearly one week after completing Meropenem therapy, patient was found to have an elevated WBC count. Patient's PICC line was discontinued and cultures periperally and from PICC were obtained. Cultures on [**3-21**] grew out GNR, eventually speciated to Klebiella pneumoniae. Patient was started again on Meropenem on [**3-22**]. Paitent's WBC count has been trending down since. Paitent remained afebrile throughout the second course and vitals were stable. - Continue Meropenem 500mg IB q6hrs for total 14 day course . # Acute renal failure: Creatinine on admission was 1.1 and rose to 2.0 in the days after the arrest. Most likely prerenal due to poor forward flow in the pericode period. FeNa was 0.6% initially. There was likely also a component of ATN secondary to contrast. Urine output also decreased to ~10 cc/h with poor response to IV lasix. The renal consult service was involved and recommended conservative management. Urine output increased, and creatinine fell back to baseline .8-1.0. . # acute on chronic systolic congestive heart failure: EF 15-20%, newly decreased this admission. After resuscitation patient appeared total body overloaded. Diuresis was limited by ARF, as above. Despite CXR findings of significant pulmonary edema and bilateral pleural effusions, her O2 Sat was 98% on RA. Her outpatient dose of furosemide 20 mg daily was restarted and she was kept net negative daily. Effusions and peripheral edema decreased. . # Pleural Effusion: Diagnostic thoracentesis showed a transudative process. Differential included parapneumonic process, metastatic disease, and/or effusion secondary to cardiomyopathy. Now resolving. . # Metastatic Cholangiocarcinoma: Patient with recent diagnosis and complicated course including mets to transverse colon s/p resection. Tumor unresectable, felt to have poor likelihood of tolerating chemotherapy per OSH oncology notes. LFTs were stable. . # Guaiac + stools: The pt was found to have grossly bloody stool from ostomy site. Hct was stable. PPI was continued. . # Bowel obstruction s/p R colectomy ?????? Tube feeds were continued. S&S evaluation was done and diet advanced to ground solids and subsequently to regular. Tube feeds were held for 3 days to do a calorie count. Because she was only taking ~500 calories daily, tube feeds were re-instituted. . # CAD s/p CABG [**2147**] - Beta blocker was continued, ACEI held given ARF, lasix given as above, statin held. ACEI was restarted prior to discharge. Patient started on ASA 81mg . # Diabetes Mellitus - Lantus and RISS were continued. Lantus was decreased for hypoglycemia in the setting of holding tube feeds. This will need to be titrated. . # Nutrition - Patient was getting tube feeds. These were stopped temporarily and a calorie count demonstrated inadequate intake. Tubefeeds were re-instituted. Speech and swallow saw her and cleared her initially for pureed solids and later for regular solids as mental status improved. She was also cleared for thin liquids but preferred to continue nectar-thickened. . # Access: Patient is being discharged with a PICC line in place, placed by IR on [**2154-3-26**]. Medications on Admission: Tylenol 650mg Q 4 PRN Milk of Magnesia 30ml po daily PRN Bisacodyl Arixtra 2 gram daily Lantus 24U QHS RISS Colace Atarax 10mg 1 tab Q 8 PRN Senna Duragesic 25mcg Q 72 Bactrim DS 2 tab daily X 10 days stop [**3-9**] Promod [**1-18**] oxycontin 10mg po BID Reglan Lopressor 50mg [**Hospital1 **] MVI Prilosec 20mg daily Zocor 40mg daily Zestril 40mg daily Lasix 20mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 2. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day). 3. insulin Please given lantus 10 units and humalog insulin sliding scale, attached. 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 5. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4) hours as needed for fever or pain. 9. Oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 10. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Meropenem 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours). 12. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. 13. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed. 14. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheezing. 15. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous four times a day: per sliding scale . 16. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain: Please do not exceed 4g/24hrs. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Health Care - [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Diagnosis: primary: cardiac arrest, hospital acquired pneumonia, acute renal failure, congestive heart failure secondary: metastatic cholangiocarcinoma, coronary artery disease, diabetes Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after a cardiac arrest. CPR was given, and you were revived. It is thought that you cardiac arrest was secondary to hypoxia from pneumonia. You were also treated for a pneumonia. You were found to have bateremia a week prior to discharge and are going to a rehab facility with plan for continued meropenem for a full 14 day course. . Many of your medications were changed, please take as directed. . . Please return to the hospital or call your doctor if you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, high fevers and chills, or other symptoms that are concerning to you. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with the physician at your rehabilitation faciity. Completed by:[**2154-3-27**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 4254, 7907, 5990, 2761, 4280, 2767, 4019, 4439, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2135 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2166-5-31**] Discharge Date: [**2166-6-1**] Date of Birth: [**2105-10-16**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Kiwi (Actinidia Chinensis) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2724**] Chief Complaint: "I fell" Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 60 year old white male s/p fall for SAH. Pt, wife and family friend give report. His wife states that they were leaving a friends house and that he went to start the car. Her and the friend came out approx 10 minutes later to find him lying on the ground. He had LOC for ? approx 10 minutes. He thinks that he most likely tripped and fell [**3-12**] to working the last three nights. As well he admits to two glasses of wine. He was not immediately aware of the events at the time. He does not recall how he fell. He [**Month/Day (2) **] that he had a syncopal event. He recalls the ambulance ride and OSH eval. Currently he admits to pain above his left eye and fracturing some of his teeth. He also admits to nausea without emesis from narcotic administration at OSH. He does not think that he swallowed any of them. He [**Month/Day (2) **] CP, SOB, visual changes, neck pain or pain in other parts of his body. They deny any seizure activity or incontinence. Past Medical History: meniscectomy / right knee high cholesterol Social History: lives at home with wife, employed/ physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] tobacco, occasional alcohol use, no drug use. Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM: O: T: AF BP: 138/ 90 HR:90 R 18 O2Sats99 Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Left peri-orbital ecchymosis / inferior linear chin laceration (no sutures at OSH), abrasion to left frontal region, scalp without laceration or bony step off / Pupils: [**4-9**] bilaterally/ No battles or raccoon sign / no CSF rhinorrhea/otorrhea / no hemotympanum. EOMI / no obvious entrapment Neck: Supple. / no tenderness to palpation Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Recall: [**4-10**] objects at 5 minutes. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2 mm bilaterally. Visual fields grossly intact. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**6-12**] throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch No clonus Upon discharge: neurologically intact, L orbital ecchymosis, facial lacerations Pertinent Results: head CT [**2166-5-31**]: 1. Left frontal punctate hemorrhage and resolving subarachnoid hemorrhage are post-traumatic in etiology. 2. Partial re-demonstration of multiple facial fractures better described on the dedicated facial bone CT facial CT [**2166-5-30**]: There are comminuted and depressed fractures of the left cribriform plate/planum sphenoidale, orbital roof, and lamina papyracea, resulting in trace pneumocephalus. Nondisplaced fractures are seen involving the left frontal calvarium and extending into the orbital rim, as well as in the left zygomatic arch. Mild irregularity is noted in the left nasal bone. Soft tissue swelling is present over the frontal and nasal soft tissues, as well as the left zygoma. The orbits and intraconal structures are preserved, without evidence of hemorrhage or rupture. A few locules of gas are seen tracking in the left extraconal space, anterior to the left globe. There is a moderate amount of layering hemorrhage throughout the paranasal sinuses. Additional polypoid mucosal thickening is noted in the maxillary and ethmoid sinuses, left greater than right. There is a minimally displaced oblique fracture through the head of the right mandibular condyle. There is mild fragmentation of the adjacent tympanic portion of the right temporal bone, without evidence of middle or inner ear involvement. A mildly displaced oblique left mandibular parasymphyseal fracture is present, extending through the roots of the left lower cuspid, first and second bicuspids, and first molar. There is mild diffuse soft tissue swelling, with punctate hyperdense focus along the right lower jaw that may represent a retained foreign body. Intracranial structures are unremarkable. Cervical lymph nodes are not pathologically enlarged. Upper cervical spine alignment is preserved. cervical spine CT(from [**Location (un) 620**]) degenerative changes, no malalignment or fractures [**2166-5-31**] 12:10AM GLUCOSE-118* UREA N-18 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-14 [**2166-5-31**] 12:10AM WBC-13.8*# RBC-4.58* HGB-13.9* HCT-40.4 MCV-88 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.5 RDW-12.5 [**2166-5-31**] 12:10AM NEUTS-86.9* LYMPHS-9.2* MONOS-3.2 EOS-0.4 BASOS-0.4 [**2166-5-31**] 12:10AM PLT COUNT-292 [**2166-5-31**] 12:10AM PT-12.9 PTT-22.5 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2166-5-31**] Echo: The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). There is a mild resting left ventricular outflow tract obstruction and there is chordal systolic anterior motion. The gradient increased mildly with the Valsalva manuever. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted to the neurosurgery service in TICU. He was monitored closely and remained neurologically intact during his stay with no signs of CSF leakage. He was evaluated by plastics for his facial fractures which were felt to be non-opersative but he required antibiotics for prophylaxis for 10 days. He had chin sutures placed which will be removed [**2166-6-4**]. He was also evaluated by ophthomology and had normal exam with no signs of entrapment. He had some loose teeth and has dentist appt scheduled for [**2166-6-2**]. He had syncopal work up with echocardiogram which was within normal limits. He was also evalutated by cardiology and will follow up 4/25 for holter monitor. Medications on Admission: SA 325 mg daily / last dose this am simvastatin 40 mg po daily Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain fever. 2. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 9 days. Disp:*18 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): take while on narcotic. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 5. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Traumatic brain injury Facial/orbital/mandibular fractures Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**6-2**] for Holter monitor. Please follow up with your dentisit. Please follow up with your PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) 357**] follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 548**] and Head CT in 4 weeks - call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2992**] to schedule this. Please follow up with plastic surgery for chin suture removal [**2166-6-4**] Completed by:[**2166-6-1**] ICD9 Codes: 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2121-1-31**] Discharge Date: [**2121-1-31**] Date of Birth: [**2074-11-1**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Tegretol / Dilantin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: Brain Hemorrhage Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 46 year old male presents from OSH with large brain hemorrhage found on CT. At baseline he is wheelchair bound due to MS and has h/o DM. He was sitting in the chair when staff a member noticed that he slumped over. He was brought to the OSH and the CT showed a 2.2 cm x 2.7 cm parenchymal bleed arising from the right thalamus. There is intraventricular extension into lateral ventricles and 3rd or 4th ventricle. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. The patient received labetalol to decrease the blood pressure which was in the 200s/100s upon arrival and an a-line was placed. Past Medical History: DM, MS, COPD Social History: lives in group home, wheelchair bound - long history of multiple sclerosis Family History: Unknown Physical Exam: T:afebrile BP:224/103 HR:124 RR:25 O2Sats: 100% Gen: Obese, intubated patient, who is not responding to commands. HEENT: Significant Exophthalmus bilaterally with erythematous sclera. Pupils: 2mm, unreactive EOMs - unable to test Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Distended, firm, BS+. Extrem: Warm, very dry skin. Neuro: Mental status: Not responding to commands. (+)gag reflex. (-) corneal reflexes. Does not respond to commands and does not move extremities. When arms are supinated, patient has tremors in both arms. (+) clonus in both lower extremities Toes mute Pertinent Results: None Brief Hospital Course: 46 year old male with a large hemorrhage likely originating from thalamus on right with intraventricular extension and SAH. In the emergency room, it was determined that there was no neurosurgical intervention as this was a devastating injury. The patient was transferred to the ICU. His sister/health care proxy expressed that she did not want the patient to suffer anymore and decided to make the patient DNR and CMO. The patient was extubated in the ICU and died shortly thereafter. Medications on Admission: Unknown Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Large hemorrhage likely originating from thalamus on right with intraventricular extension and SAH. Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: None Followup Instructions: None Completed by:[**2121-3-21**] ICD9 Codes: 496
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Medical Text: Admission Date: Discharge Date: [**2127-5-6**] Date of Birth: [**2080-1-31**] Sex: M Service: TRANSPLANT SERVICE HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 47-year-old white male with a history of hepatitis B and hepatitis C, Child C class on the liver transplant list who presented to the Emergency Room on [**2127-4-10**], with lethargy, weakness, and a hematocrit of 19, abdominal pain, status post hemodialysis. In the Emergency Room, the patient received 3 U packed red blood cells and 4 U FFP. Hematocrit raised from 19 to 22, and the patient was given approximately 8 L intravenous fluids, and Dopamine drip for a brief period of hypotension. hepatitis C, Child C class cirrhosis, and the patient was a liver transplant candidate. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit. The patient was started on tube feeds on hospital day #2, and tube feeds were increased to goal nutritional status. The patient was initially intubated because of his worsening respiratory conditions and was placed on Lasix for diuresis and hemodialysis. The patient was hepatitis C cirrhosis and was found to have intraperitoneal bleeding and positive paracentesis sample for coagulase negative Staphylococcus aureus. Infectious Disease was consulted on [**4-16**], and with their recommendation, resampling of the ascitic fluids were carried out, and the patient was started on Vancomycin; however, the patient's condition still remained critical. In the Intensive Care Unit, he was still intubated with multiple blood transfusions for platelet coagulation factors. FFP and packed red blood cells were given in order to stop the hemorrhage and correct his coagulopathy. The patient developed ARDS on hospital day #3. Several attempts to tap the ascites were carried out, and each time several liters of fluid was removed. Per Nephrology recommendation, the patient was started on CVVH on [**2127-4-22**], for rising BUN and creatinine because the patient was not able to tolerate the hemodialysis due to hypotension. On [**4-24**], the patient was started on TPN due to his worsening nutritional status. On [**4-27**], a large volume paracentesis was again carried out. Approximately 6.5 L of fluid was drained from his ascites. The patient's condition continued to deteriorate in the Intensive Care Unit. On hospital day #22, it was decided that the patient was no longer eligible for liver transplant due to his worsening medical condition, and the patient was taken off the transplant list, and the options were discussed with the family members. With the patient requiring blood products almost daily due to his coagulopathy and liver failure, on [**2127-5-6**], it was discussed with the patient's family, and the patient was made DNR and CMO. After withdraw of the care per family, the patient expired at 1852 on [**2127-5-6**]. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 13853**] was notified, and the options were discussed with the patient's family regarding postmortem examination. The patient's sister refused. The patient expired due to end-stage liver disease, cirrhosis, and cardiopulmonary arrest, and multiple organ failures. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**], M.D.,Ph.D. 02-366 Dictated By:[**First Name3 (LF) 13854**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2127-5-6**] 19:45 T: [**2127-5-6**] 19:51 JOB#: [**Job Number 13855**] ICD9 Codes: 5715, 5845, 5185
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2138-8-23**] Discharge Date: [**2138-9-11**] Date of Birth: [**2138-8-23**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY: Baby Girl [**Known lastname **] was a newborn infant admitted to the NICU with dusky episodes. She was born at 11:44 a.m. on [**2138-8-23**], the product of a 38-6/7 weeks gestation pregnancy. She was born to a 38-year-old G5, P2, now 3 mother with an [**Name (NI) 37516**] of [**2138-8-31**]. Prenatal labs were blood type O positive, antibody negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, HBsAg negative and GBS negative. This pregnancy was reportedly unremarkable. Intrapartum course was notable for rupture of membranes 3 hours prior to delivery with a maternal fever to 100.3 and no maternal antibiotic treatment was given. The infant was born by a SVD, emerging vigorous with Apgars of 9 and 9. She was admitted initially to the newborn nursery where several dusky episodes were witnessed. These appeared to be associated with shallow respirations or periodic breathing, and at times, required stimulation. She was then transferred to the NICU. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Physical examination on admission was a birth weight of 2905 grams which is 25th-50th percentile, head circumference 34 cm which is 50th-75th percentile, length 48 cm which is 25th-50th percentile. Her vital signs were stable. Her O2 saturation was 98% in room air. She was an active and vigorous female infant in no distress, warm and dry skin with no lesions and a pigmented area on her back. HEENT - fontanelle soft and flat, intact palate. Nares were normal. Ears were normal. Neck was supple with no lesions. Chest was clear to auscultation. No grunting, flaring or retracting. Cardiac - normal rate and rhythm, no murmurs. Abdomen - soft, no hepatosplenomegaly, no mass, active bowel sounds. GU - normal female with a patent anus and normal femoral pulses. Extremities, back and hips were normal. Neurologic - the tone and activity were appropriate with normal reflexes. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: Respiratory: The infant remained stable on room air since admission to the NICU. A chest x-ray was obtained on the newborn day which showed some mild TTN. She has remained on room air since that time. She has had episodes of apnea and bradycardia, mostly bradycardia and desaturations with feedings or with pacifiers were noted. She continued to do this, meaning having desaturations with feedings which were slowly improving, but did continue. Her most recent dusky episode with feedings was on [**2138-9-3**]. On the day of discharge, she will be 3 days without a dusky episode. She has required no medications for dusky episodes. No methylxanthine was given. Cardiovascular: She had a transitional murmur lasting less than 1 day on day of life 3, [**2138-8-26**]. No workup was done. She has had no murmurs since, a normal heart rate and rhythm, normal blood pressures. Fluid, Electrolytes and Nutrition: On the newborn day, she was started on ad lib p.o. feedings. She continued to have ad lib p.o. feedings and, as mentioned previously, did have dusky episodes and spells [**2-10**] a day with her feedings. She is presently feeding [**Doctor Last Name **]-20 with iron or breast milk and does also breastfeed. She has an excellent intake, taking approximately 180 ml/kg/day by bottle plus breastfeeding on top of that. She is showing steady weight gain and she has surpassed her birth weight. At the time of discharge her weight 3335 grams, HC 34 cm, and length 52 cm. GI: She has had mild hyperbilirubinemia, not requiring any phototherapy with a peak bilirubin level of 10.4/0.3. Due to the bradycardic episodes during feedings, a feeding team consult was done on [**2138-9-2**] and a swallow study was recommended for [**2138-9-4**]. At that time, a swallow study was found to be normal. She continue to be monitored in the hospital until her feeding immaturity improved. At the time of discharge, she had gone 72 hours without and feeding immaturity. Hematology: The hematocrit at birth was 56.7 with a platelet count of 280. No further hematocrits have been measured. No blood typing has been done. Infectious Disease: Due to the dusky episodes, a CBC and blood culture was screened on admission to the NICU. The CBC was benign with a white count of 20.5, 56 polys, 10 bands and I:T of 0.15. She received 48 hours of ampicillin and gentamicin which were subsequently discontinued when the blood culture remained negative at 48 hours. Neurology: She has maintained a normal neurologic exam for gestational age. Sensory: Audiology - a hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brainstem responses and she passed in both ears. Psychosocial: A [**Hospital1 18**] social worker has been involved with the family. The contact social worker can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 56048**]. There are no active psychosocial issues at this time. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home with parents. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: She will be followed by [**Hospital3 51914**] Pediatrics in [**Hospital1 392**], telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 65968**]. CARE/RECOMMENDATIONS: Ad lib p.o. feedings of breastfeeding and supplementing ad lib with [**Doctor Last Name **]-20 with iron. MEDICATIONS: None. No car seat screening was performed. State newborn screening was sent on day of life 3 and the results are pending. IMMUNIZATIONS RECEIVED: She received the hepatitis B vaccine on [**2138-8-26**]. IMMUNIZATIONS RECOMMENDED: 1. Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following 3 criteria: 2. Born at less than 32 weeks gestation. 3. Born between 32 and 35 weeks gestation with 2 of the following - either day care during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities or school age siblings. 4. With chronic lung disease. 5. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out-of-home caregivers. FOLLOW UP: Follow-up appointment is recommended with [**Hospital3 51914**] Pediatrics within 48 hours of discharge. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Sepsis ruled out. 2. Dusky episodes, resolved. 3. Feeding discoordination (feeding immaturity), resolved. 4. Mild hyperbilirubinemia, resolved. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 48738**], MD [**MD Number(2) **] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 62299**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2138-9-5**] 19:55:40 T: [**2138-9-5**] 21:29:07 Job#: [**Job Number 69810**] ICD9 Codes: V053, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2193-1-1**] Discharge Date: [**2193-3-27**] Date of Birth: [**2113-8-9**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 16983**] Chief Complaint: 79 yo m with aplastic anemia, Fournier's gangrene and history of possible old TB exposure admitted [**1-1**] for a 5 day course of ATG and initition of CSA Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Transverse colectomy with creation of Hartmann's pouch and proximal revision of colostomy to an end colostomy. History of Present Illness: 79 year old male with untreated aplastic anemia is being admitted for ATG + cyclosporine treatment. Pt was found to have a hematopoietic disorder in [**4-19**] when he went to his PCP for [**Name Initial (PRE) **] follow up after experiencing lethargy. Patient's marrow was initially aplastic on [**2192-6-28**]. Since then, he has been tried on IVIG and prednisone without significant effect. His medical course has been complicated by line infection, perianal abscess, retinal bleed and the findings of pulmonary nodules and granulomatous disease. Hence, at this time he is finishing a 9 month course of INH. His CT Chest shows improved nodules allowing him to undergo ATG + Cyclosporine at this time. At home, he denies any fevers, chest pain, SOB or bodily pain. Denies any rashes, bleeding. Past Medical History: 1) Aplastic anemia dx [**4-19**] by bone marrow biopsy. Given some questions about a history of TB, he was treated with INH for one month and then started on prednisone 60mg daily on [**2192-7-5**]. He requires platelet transfusions weekly, and blood transfusions every several weeks or so. Complicated by retinal hemorrhage. 2) Pt remembers living in a sanitorium from age [**2-24**]. This prompted an investigation for TB, with subsequent sputum and bone marrow negative for acid fast bacilli. However, given a concern for this in face of starting steroids, pt is being treated with Isoniazid and Pyridoxine since [**2192-5-29**]. Chest CT showed evidence of granulomatous disease in the past, but no active disease. 3) kyphoscoliosis 4) L inguinal hernia, reducible present for long time, not painful Social History: Lives with wife in [**Name (NI) **]. Has two grown daughters nearby. [**Name2 (NI) **] tobacco, quit 40 years ago Rare alcohol when he goes out Family History: There is no history of blood disorders. Physical Exam: Gen: Thin elderly male in NAD HEENT: Oropharynx clear CV: +s1+s2 RRR No murmurs Resp: CTA B/L No crackles or wheezing Abd: R ostomy bag. GU: No perianal signs of abscess or skin degradation. Inguinal hernia present. Neuro: AAO x 3. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Pertinent Results: [**2193-1-1**] 06:35PM BLOOD WBC-2.4* RBC-2.97* Hgb-8.5* Hct-24.7* MCV-83 MCH-28.7 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-15*# [**2193-1-3**] 12:10AM BLOOD WBC-0.3*# RBC-2.60* Hgb-7.5* Hct-21.5* MCV-83 MCH-28.9 MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-20*# [**2193-1-6**] 01:15AM BLOOD WBC-0.3* RBC-3.77* Hgb-10.7* Hct-30.4* MCV-81* MCH-28.4 MCHC-35.2* RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-46* [**2193-1-9**] 06:13PM BLOOD WBC-1.2* RBC-3.72* Hgb-10.8* Hct-29.3* MCV-79* MCH-29.0 MCHC-36.8* RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-80*# [**2193-1-19**] 12:42AM BLOOD WBC-0.3* RBC-2.99* Hgb-8.5* Hct-24.0* MCV-80* MCH-28.4 MCHC-35.3* RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-28* [**2193-2-1**] 07:08AM BLOOD WBC-1.1* RBC-2.95* Hgb-8.5* Hct-23.5* MCV-80* MCH-28.9 MCHC-36.3* RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-13* [**2193-2-4**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-0.9* RBC-2.67* Hgb-7.7* Hct-20.9* MCV-78* MCH-28.8 MCHC-36.8* RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-85* [**2193-2-7**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-1.1* RBC-3.28* Hgb-9.5* Hct-25.6* MCV-78* MCH-28.8 MCHC-36.9* RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-20* [**2193-1-1**] 06:35PM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL [**2193-1-1**] 06:35PM BLOOD Plt Smr-RARE Plt Ct-15*# [**2193-1-3**] 11:55AM BLOOD Plt Ct-49*# [**2193-1-8**] 08:09AM BLOOD Plt Ct-11* [**2193-1-24**] 07:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-7* [**2193-2-1**] 02:54PM BLOOD Plt Ct-51*# [**2193-2-2**] 06:55AM BLOOD Plt Ct-208 [**2193-2-7**] 06:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-20* [**2193-1-1**] 06:35PM BLOOD Gran Ct-560* [**2193-1-31**] 06:45AM BLOOD Gran Ct-280* [**2193-1-1**] 06:35PM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-27* Creat-1.2 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-19 [**2193-1-8**] 01:08AM BLOOD Glucose-196* UreaN-25* Creat-0.8 Na-136 K-3.2* Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-10 [**2193-1-16**] 01:31AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-37* Creat-0.9 Na-135 K-5.9* Cl-101 HCO3-31 AnGap-9 [**2193-2-1**] 07:08AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-3.4 Cl-101 HCO3-33* AnGap-10 [**2193-2-7**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-PND UreaN-PND Creat-PND Na-PND K-PND Cl-PND HCO3-PND [**2193-1-1**] 06:35PM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-28 AlkPhos-142* TotBili-0.5 [**2193-1-9**] 06:08AM BLOOD ALT-87* AST-66* AlkPhos-147* TotBili-3.0* [**2193-1-30**] 12:10AM BLOOD ALT-35 AST-20 LD(LDH)-101 AlkPhos-130* TotBili-0.6 [**2193-2-4**] 06:50AM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Iron-127 [**2193-2-4**] 06:50AM BLOOD calTIBC-139* TRF-107* [**2193-1-3**] 07:30PM BLOOD Hapto-221* [**2193-1-18**] 12:00AM BLOOD Cortsol-9.5 [**2193-1-7**] 08:50AM BLOOD Cyclspr-357 [**2193-2-1**] 07:08AM BLOOD Cyclspr-107 [**2193-2-6**] 06:10AM BLOOD Cyclspr-155 [**2193-1-4**] 09:40AM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2193-1-4**] 09:40AM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 . URINE CULTURE (Final [**2193-1-8**]): PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. IMIPENEM RESISTANT sensitivity testing performed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**]. STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | CEFEPIME-------------- 16 I CEFTAZIDIME----------- 8 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R IMIPENEM-------------- R MEROPENEM------------- =>16 R PIPERACILLIN---------- 32 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 64 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R [**2193-1-21**] 1:07 am URINE Site: CLEAN CATCH **FINAL REPORT [**2193-1-23**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2193-1-23**]): MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH FECAL CONTAMINATION. WORK-UP PER DR [**First Name (STitle) **] ([**Numeric Identifier 21495**]). Culture workup discontinued. Further incubation showed contamination with mixed fecal flora. Clinical significance of isolate(s) uncertain. Interpret with caution. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SUGGESTING PSEUDOMONAS. GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIA. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. ORGANISM. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. URINE CULTURE (Final [**2193-1-20**]): ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. YEAST. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R CHLORAMPHENICOL------- <=4 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R LINEZOLID------------- 1 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- 256 R VANCOMYCIN------------ =>32 R AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2193-1-23**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] -7F- @ 14:45 [**2193-1-21**]. ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. HIGH LEVEL GENTAMICIN SCREEN: Susceptible to 500 mcg/ml of gentamicin. Screen predicts possible synergy with selected penicillins or vancomycin. Consult ID for details. HIGH LEVEL STREPTOMYCIN SCREEN: Susceptible to 1000mcg/ml of streptomycin. Screen predicts possible synergy with selected penicillins or vancomycin. Consult ID for details.. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.5 S PENICILLIN------------ 2 S VANCOMYCIN------------ <=1 S ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2193-1-23**]): ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED FROM AEROBIC BOTTLE. AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2193-1-25**]): ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # 202-6864S [**2193-1-21**]. ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2193-1-25**]): ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # 202-6864S [**2193-1-21**]. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2193-1-25**]): ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. <15 colonies. Isolate(s) identified and susceptibility testing performed because of concomitant positive blood culture(s) Comparison of the susceptibility patterns may be helpful to assess clinical significance. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.5 S PENICILLIN------------ 2 S VANCOMYCIN------------ <=1 S URINE CULTURE (Final [**2193-1-27**]): PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # [**Numeric Identifier 22095**] [**2193-1-24**]. . ABDOMEN (SUPINE & ERECT) [**2193-1-8**] 7:16 PM Large soft tissue density overlying right lower quadrant secondary to the prolapsed bowel. A few gas-filled minimally dilated loops of small bowel are present with small air-fluid levels, no definite evidence for intestinal obstruction. Calcific densities in the known calcified atrophic left kidney and left mid abdomen. No free intraperitoneal gas. . [**1-9**] Abd U/S: Normal appearing liver less scattered granulomas, no findings to explain the patient's rising LFTs. Incidental note of an adherent cholesterol stone versus gallbladder polyps. . [**1-24**] TTE: The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF 60%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. No vegetation/mass is seen on the pulmonic valve. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2192-11-19**], no major change is evident. The absence of a vegetation by 2D echocardiography does not exclude endocarditis if clinically suggested. . [**2-1**] Pathology: TRANSVERSE COLON AND PROXIMAL LIMB OF COLON (2). DIAGNOSIS: I. Transverse colon (A-G): 1. Focal area of submucosal fibrosis. 2. Peritoneal fibrous adhesions. 3. Intact mucosa. II. Proximal limb of colon (H-K): 1. Stoma with focal ulcer and granulation tissue. 2. Peritoneal fibrous adhesions. . [**2-4**] TTE: The left atrium is normal in size. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage. No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There are three aortic valve leaflets. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. There is a small pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: No evidence of endocarditis. . [**2-9**] CT abdomen/pelvis: 1. Dilatation of cecum and terminal ileum between two fixed points, i.e., new stoma and patulous left inguinal orifice. The possibility of a closed-loop obstruction is considered given the extent of the cecal distension.No proximal small bowel distension is seen however 2. Prior granulomatous disease affecting multiple visceral organs. . [**2-12**] CXR: 1. Cardiomegaly. 2. Improvement of congestive heart failure. 3. Slightly dilated loops of small bowel with air-fluid level within it and may represent SBO- a clinical correlation is suggested. . [**2-13**] Chest CT: 1. Interval development of bilateral pleural effusions. 2. Calcified right upper lobe granuloma, calcified mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes, calcified intra-abdominal lymph nodes, as well as punctate calcifications in the spleen and liver and atrophic calcified left kidney are all consistent with previous granulomatous infection including tuberculosis infection. 3. Vague opacity in the right upper lobe is unchanged. . [**2-13**] Head CT: No evidence of hemorrhage or acute infarction. . [**2-15**] CT abdomen/pelvis: 1. Distal right colon at ostomy concerning in appearance for ischemia vs inflammation, with markedly abnormal heterogeneous, thickened bowel wall; infection is less likely. Small amount of air concerning for bowel perforation at the distal ostomy site. 2. Similar appearance to prior dilated loops of bowel in left lower quadrant concerning in appearance for closed-loop obstruction. After discussion with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], this is apparently a reducible hernia. 3. Unchanged appearance of evidence of prior granulomatous infection including multiple calcified granulomata in liver, spleen, and left "putty" kidney. 4. Otherwise stable examination since [**2193-2-9**]. . [**2-16**] CT abdomen/pelvis: 1. Markedly abnormal appearance of the large bowel leading into the patient's diverting colostomy with edematous-appearing wall again demonstrated. Differential diagnosis includes ischemia, infectious or inflammatory process. 2. Free fluid and sigmoid colon containing right inguinal hernia. 3. Small bowel and free fluid in a left inguinal hernia. 4. Bilateral pleural effusions with associated atelectasis. 5. Bilateral hydroceles. . [**2-21**] CT abdomen/pelvis: Continued but slightly improved distal colitis. Otherwise stable appearance of the abdomen and pelvis compared to [**2193-2-16**]. . [**2-28**] CT abdomen/pelvis: 1. Peripherally enhancing cystic structures in the seminal vesicles are new since the study of [**11-15**], and raise the possibility of seminal vesiculitis and/or prostatitis with abscesses. Consider Urology consult. Transrectal aspiration can be performed under ultrasound guidance if clinically indicated. 2. Slight improvement in the bilateral pleural effusions since the study of [**2193-2-21**]. 3. Calcified granulomas in the lung, calcified mediastinal and mesenteric lymph nodes, punctate calcifications in the liver and spleen, as well as the atrophic and calcified appearance of the right kidney are all consistent with prior granulomatous infection. 4. Bilateral bowel-containing inguinal hernias without evidence of incarceration. 5. Improving appearance of the colitis adjacent to the right upper quadrant ostomy with persistent fat stranding in this region. . [**3-8**] Prostate U/S: No evidence of prostatic or seminal vesicle abscesses. The presumed small infected collection demonstrated on prior CT (and diminishing in size on followup CT) has completely resolved. Consequently, the planned TRUS guided aspiration was canceled. Brief Hospital Course: Initial BMT Course: Patient with known history of aplastic anemia was admitted for ATG + cyclosporine therapy. The patient was educated that it would take a few months to see any effects of the therapy. He was also advised of the potential risks and mortality of this regimen. . COURSE PRIOR TO SURGERY: . *Aplastic anemia: The patient has aplastic anemia of unknown etiology. He was admitted for ATG and cyclosporine therapy. He finished a 5 day course of ATG ([**Date range (1) 22096**]) @ 3.5mg/kg/day. His cyclosporine was started at 300 mg PO BID. His dose was changed initially to 200 mg PO q12 because of hypertension, tachycardia and developement of spasms, that were thought to be secondary to cylosporin. Patient also developed rigors. The rigors resolved with demerol and for the fevers, he was given tylenol. For the hypertension, he was started on nifedipine with good control. He was also started on prednisone during his course and this was slowly tapered down. His hct was maintained above 25 and plts above 10 with transfusions, though he remained neutropenic, requiring products approximately every 3-4 days. He was started on GCSF 480 mcg qd b/c of this. He was started on Atovaquone for PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 1102**]. . * H/o of granulomatous disease The patient had a h/o of old granulomatous disease. At the time of admission, patient did not appear to have active infection by CT scan, but known old granulomatous lesions were seen in the lungs, LN, spleen and liver. He was continued on isoniazide and pyridoxine for empiric treatment of TB and was to follow-up with ID after discharge regarding when to stop these medications. His O2 sats remained stable throughout BMT course. . * Enterococcus bacteremia: Patient spiked a temperature and was found to have growth of enterococcus sensitive to ampicillan from PICC line on [**1-21**]. The PICC line was removed and the patient was treated with ampicillan and gentamicin. Surveillance cultures showed no growth and patient remained afebrile throughout the rest of his BMT stay. . *Hyperkalemia: Patient became hyperkalemic for several days during his admission. Was thought to be secondary to cyclosporine. She was treated with fluids, lasix and lactulose to help decrease her potassium levels. Her potassium levels normalized after addition of florinef and remained stable throughout the rest of her admission. . * Pseudomonas UTI: Patient developed pseudomonas UTI for which he was treated with Ceftazidime for 7 days. Repeat cultures were negative. . *Oral lesions: Patient had lesions on his upper lip that appeared to be HSV and his HSV 1 serology was positive. He was treated for this with acyclovir and the lip lesions resolved. The patient then developed some white spotes in the back of his throat. It was thought this was possibly [**Female First Name (un) **] growing over oral HSV lesions. These regions were swabbed and showed no growth. Nystatin was started and the lesions disappeared over the course of the admission. . * HTN: His hypertension was well controlled with Nifedepine TID. . *Bowel edema: Patient had [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] pouch secondary to necrotic bowel resection from several months prior. On [**12-8**] pt had increased edema (the thought was that somehow the bowel edema was exacerbated by his treatment) in his prolapsed bowel. We were unable to support the bowel with a truss because of fear of strangulating the blood supply to the bowel and making the small areas of necrosis even worse. He received sugar on bowel to try to osmotically shrink the edema; this was tried 3 times with small improvement. Surgery was consulted regarding the management of this bowel issue. We felt that it would be advantageous for him to have surgical intervention while in house, in a situation where his medical issues were better controlled rather than to send him to rehab, where potential worsening of his bowel edema would constitute a surgical emergency. . . Surgery Course: Patient was taken to the OR on HD31 after all blood and urine infections were resolved as well as abnormal electrolytes issues were under control. Patient received stress dose steroids, platelets on call to the OR as well as dapsone, gent, and flagyl for 72 hours. Surgery was uneventful and successful in revision of his colostomy. Patient was extubated in the OR, taken to the PACU, and then transferred to the floor when met criteria. Platelets were initially transfused to maintain a level above 100 in the immediate post-op period. Steroid taper was also initiated. Cyclosporine levels were monitored and increased accordingly. Stoma looked healthy throughout the post-operative course. Flatus was first noted on POD4 at which time clears were started, then advanced to fulls and regular as tolerated. Patient had a TEE per ID recs to rule out endocarditis which was negative. PT worked with the patient throughout and recommended rehab for the patient. BP control was done with lopressor and hydralazine. On [**2-5**] he was advanced to clears and PO meds, then fulls on POD4. PT saw him and helped him ambulate. [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted for Glucose control. POD7 CT scan showed dilated R colon and he was febrile to 102.5. C.Diff x 3 was sent - all of which were negative and pt was started on Zosyn along with flagyl and linezolid, and made NPO. Tx to TSICU on POD9 after started on ambisome and had BP drop. BP responded to 2U of PRBCs. Urine Cx from [**2-9**] came back pos for pseudomonas. ID and Heme closely followed pt and pt was stable on floor. occassionally had high BP to 180s controlled by PRN hydralazine. On [**2-13**] he had a CT of his head for suspected change in MS that was negative. CT on [**2-15**] showed increased inflammatory changes in R colon, and pt. was started on TPN. Decision was made to cont to watch him. [**2-16**] CT also showed similar results. On [**2-19**] he was tx to Heme/Onc and Surgery will cont to closely follow. . . Subseqent BMT Course: # Aplastic anemia: Danazol and epogen ([**2-27**]) were started in addition to prior neupogen to try and aid hematopoiesis. Neupogen was stopped on [**3-18**] as his ANC did not seem to improve on this therapy. He was tapered off of cyclosporin, stopping on [**2-26**]. He was transfused to maintain his hct>25 and plt>10. He was also continued on atovaquone for PCP prophylaxis and fluconazole was added for ppx. He will follow up with hem/onc ([**Doctor Last Name 410**]) as an outpatient for repeated transfusions and decision regarding need for further epogen and danazol. . # Bradycardia: pt was put on telemetry after having a brief episode of disorientation, red face, ?dyspnea (witnessed by nurse) - recovered quickly. On tele, pt noted to become bradycardic with coughing episodes (likely vagal). Otherwise asymptomatic. He ruled out for MI by cardiac enzymes. metoprolol was lowered to 12.5 tid as of [**3-22**]. . # H/o of granulomatous disease: As above. The patient had completed a 9-month course of INH/pyridoxine, so this was discontinued on [**2193-2-26**]. . # HTN: As above, hypertension was exacerbated by cyclosporine. The patient was treated with nifedipine, metoprolol, and hydralazine at the time of transfer from SICU. Lisinopril was added and hydralazine discontinued to simplify the regimen. Later, HCTZ was added with the hope of discontinuing metoprolol, as the patient was noted to have episodes of asymptomatic bradycardia. HCTZ was d/c as it caused his creatine to rise, and he was discharged on nifedipine, lisinopril, and metoprolol. . # Colostomy revision: Surgery continued to follow the patient when he was transferred back to the BMT service. Serial CT scans showed gradual improvement of distal colitis. The patient's diet was advanced and he was weaned off TPN. He was tolerating a regular diet at the time of discharge and learned self ostomy care. . # Fever: At the time of transfer the patient was afebrile, and he was soon switched to PO antibiotics. He then had an isolated fever spike. At that time a CT of the abdomen and pelvis revealed a possible seminal vesiculitis vs. prostatitis. Urology evaluated the patient and recommended ultrasound guided aspiration of this area. Ultrasound revealed no abnormality, so the aspiration procedure was cancelled. The patient remained afebrile thereafter except for one elevated [**Location (un) 1131**] which revealed nothing on culture or exam. . # Mild Renal Insufficiency: Patient had poor PO intake and was maintained on gentle IVF's for much of his hospital admission. However, he was encouraged to increase intake and florinef was added to aid in retention of intravascular volume, and Cr was stable at ~1.1. # Confusion: The patient developed mental status changes while on the surgery service. CT head was negative. Sedating medications were held. The patient's mental status improved prior to transfer to the BMT service, and he remained at his baseline throughout the remainder of the hospital course. Medications on Admission: Medications: 1. G-CSF 300 mcg/mL Q24H 2. Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **] 3. Isoniazid 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg PRN 5. Folic Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 6. Pyridoxine 50 mg PO DAILY 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg delayed release Q24. Discharge Medications: 1. Atovaquone 750 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Ten (10) ml PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*300 ml* Refills:*2* 2. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Peppermint Oil Oil Sig: One (1) Miscell. ONGOING () as needed for colostomy. 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Danazol 200 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Amoxicillin-Pot Clavulanate 875-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Clotrimazole 10 mg Troche Sig: One (1) Troche Mucous membrane QID (4 times a day) as needed for thrush. Disp:*30 Troche(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: [**Numeric Identifier 961**] ([**Numeric Identifier 961**]) units Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). Disp:*QS units* Refills:*2* 14. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 15. Fludrocortisone 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 16. Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] [**Name9 (PRE) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: transfusion dependent aplastic anemia prolapsed stoma pseudomonas urinary tract infection enterococcus bacteremia Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: If you experience fever, chills, severe nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain, shortness of breath, or any other new or concerning symptoms, please call your doctor or return to the emergency room for evaluation. . Please take all medications as prescribed. . Please attend all follow up appointments. Followup Instructions: 1. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 410**]. 10:30Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5026**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3237**] Date/Time:[**2193-3-28**] 9:30 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2193-3-28**] 9:30 . 2. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**4-19**] at 8:00 a.m. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 16984**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 16985**] ICD9 Codes: 7907, 2767, 5990, 4280, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2158-3-4**] Discharge Date: [**2158-3-8**] Date of Birth: [**2105-9-2**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4765**] Chief Complaint: STEMI. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization with bare metal stent placed in left circumflex. Intraaortic balloon pump Swan-Ganz catheter History of Present Illness: Mr [**Known lastname 45820**] is a 52-year-old man with hypertension and dyslipidemia, transferred from [**Hospital3 3583**] with STEMI, [**Location (un) 7622**] to [**Hospital1 18**], cath. lab. Patient was at a neighbour's place, help to fell trees when he experienced sub-sternal chest pressure. He paused, considering that this might be an AMI, decided not to work on another tree, collected his things, walked over the road to his house and called 911. He sat down, the pain improved, then worsened again. En route he developed diaphoresis, palor and began vomiting. He developed ventricular fibrillation and was shocked out of this rhythm with re-establishment of sinus rhythm, also notable for 5-[**Street Address(2) **] depression and t-wave inversion in V2-4, ST depression of 1 mm in I and large t-waves in III. En route he was given 162 mg ASA. He was briefly at [**Hospital3 **] where ST-segment depression seen on EMS was again noted. He described sub-sternal chest pain, weakness and nausea. He was given aspirin 162 for a total of 324 mg, plavix 600 mg, SLN x 2, lidocaine 100 mg IV, 50 mcg fentanyl, heparin bolus 3600 units IV. Chest pain improved. He continued to vomit and likely lost some medication, so another 600 mg of Plavix was given. He was given Zofran (8 mg) prior to [**Location (un) **] arrival for evacuation to [**Hospital1 18**]. Given a question of torsades (unclear but seen on beginning four inches of EMS strip EKG) he was sent on [**Location (un) **] with magnesium, but this was not given in the ED. On [**Location (un) 7622**], Mr. [**Known lastname 45820**] [**Last Name (Titles) 43254**] again, was given 100 mcg more of fentanyl with chest pain dropping from [**4-3**] to [**12-4**]. He arrived at [**Hospital1 18**] and was taken directly to the cath lab where one bare metal stent was placed in the almost completely occluded proximal left circumflex. RCA was approximately 50 % stenosed at its narrowest point and branches of the left anterior descending, septal perforators and diagonals, were tightly stenosed. Throughout this period from home until arrival in the cath lab, he was hemodynamically stable with pressures slightly elevated from 130s to 150s. Opening blood pressure was 124 mmHg systolic, but decreased by the end of the procedure to 80s systolic. Dopamine drip was started and a baloon pump placed. Given that atrial fibrillation was thought to be new and was likely contributing to hypotension, the patient was further sedated with successful electrical cardioversion. He received 4.5 L of IV fluids in total. On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. He denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Cardiac review of systems is notable for (+) chest pain, without dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: - Diabetes, + Dyslipidemia, + Hypertension (had 'cold' with RR about 2-3 per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: No. -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: No prior. -PACING/ICD: No. 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: (a) HYPERTENSION - controlled with HCTZ (b) SEASONAL ALLERGIES (c) SINUS HEADACHES (d) GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX on prevacid with good control of sx. (e) CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME (f) LIVING WILL (see Code Status below) (g) HYPERLIPIDEMIA - not on statin (h) COLONIC POLYP, ascending colon, benign Social History: - Tobacco history: Never - ETOH: No drinking since [**2127**]. - Illicit drugs: No Works in cutomer service for Clean Habors. Family History: Father had MI at 60. No family history of arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: VS: T= [**Age over 90 **] F BP= 115/60 mmHg HR= 94 RR= 31 O2 sat= 94% on NRB GENERAL: Alert. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Baloon pump by bed, NRB in place. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP unable to be assessed - lying flat. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Crackles throughout, no wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. Some hair loss at ankles and shiny skin on feet. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: Labs at Admission [**2158-3-4**] 08:41PM BLOOD WBC-31.0* RBC-4.60 Hgb-13.4* Hct-39.4* MCV-86 MCH-29.2 MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-222 [**2158-3-4**] 08:41PM BLOOD Neuts-89* Bands-2 Lymphs-8* Monos-1* Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2158-3-4**] 08:41PM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-150* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2158-3-4**] 08:41PM BLOOD Glucose-221* UreaN-12 Creat-1.1 Na-141 K-3.4 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-18 [**2158-3-4**] 08:41PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-217 [**2158-3-5**] 08:00AM BLOOD ALT-45* LD(LDH)-478* CK(CPK)-2724* AlkPhos-48 TotBili-0.7 [**2158-3-4**] 08:41PM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.3 [**2158-3-4**] 08:41PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.05* [**2158-3-4**] 08:41PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.4 eAG-108 [**2158-3-5**] 03:42AM BLOOD Triglyc-87 HDL-40 CHOL/HD-4.5 LDLcalc-121 [**2158-3-4**] 11:17PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-38* pCO2-46* pH-7.34* calTCO2-26 Base XS--1 [**2158-3-4**] 11:17PM BLOOD Lactate-2.6* [**2158-3-4**] 11:17PM BLOOD O2 Sat-69 [**2158-3-4**] 11:17PM BLOOD freeCa-1.08* Cardiac Enzymes [**2158-3-4**] 08:41PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.05* [**2158-3-5**] 03:42AM BLOOD CK-MB-324* MB Indx-12.4* cTropnT-2.56* [**2158-3-5**] 08:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-294* MB Indx-10.8* cTropnT-2.92* [**2158-3-5**] 02:19PM BLOOD CK-MB-252* MB Indx-7.6* cTropnT-5.42* [**2158-3-5**] 10:07PM BLOOD CK-MB-153* MB Indx-5.0 cTropnT-8.25* [**2158-3-6**] 06:12AM BLOOD CK-MB-87* cTropnT-7.82* [**2158-3-6**] 03:03PM BLOOD CK-MB-44* MB Indx-3.1 cTropnT-5.82* [**2158-3-7**] 06:25AM BLOOD CK-MB-16* MB Indx-2.4 cTropnT-5.20* Labs at Discharge [**2158-3-8**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-4.11* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.9* MCV-85 MCH-27.9 MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-189 [**2158-3-8**] 06:30AM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-25.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2158-3-8**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-13 Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-105 HCO3-29 AnGap-11 [**2158-3-7**] 06:25AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-657* [**2158-3-8**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.8* Mg-2.0 Cardiac Cath. BRIEF HISTORY: 52 year old man with hypertension presented with chest pain, nausea/vomiting and ventricular fibrillation to an outside hospital. The V fib was successfully cardioverted, and an ECG was consistent with inferoposterior STEMI. He was transferred emergently to the [**Hospital1 18**] cardiac catheterization lab for right and left heart cath. INDICATIONS FOR CATHETERIZATION: inferoposterior STEMI cad chest pain ventricular fibrillation PROCEDURE: Right Heart Catheterization: was performed by percutaneous entry of the right femoral vein, using a 7 French pulmonary wedge pressure catheter, advanced to the PCW position through an 8 French introducing sheath. Cardiac output was measured by the Fick method. Left Heart Catheterization: was performed by percutaneous entry of the right femoral artery, using a 6 XB 3.5 guide, advanced to the ascending aorta through a 6 French introducing sheath. Coronary Angiography: was performed in multiple projections using a 5 French JL3.5 and a 5 French JR4 catheter, with manual contrast injections. Intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation: was initiated with an introducer sheath using a Cardiac Assist 9 French 40cc wire guided catheter, inserted via the right femoral artery. Percutaneous coronary revascularization was performed using placement of bare-metal stent(s). Conscious Sedation: was provided with appropriate monitoring performed by a member of the nursing staff. HEMODYNAMICS RESULTS BODY SURFACE AREA: 1.8 m2 HEMOGLOBIN: 13.2 gms % FICK **PRESSURES RIGHT ATRIUM {a/v/m} */19/16 RIGHT VENTRICLE {s/ed} 38/16 PULMONARY ARTERY {s/d/m} 38/25/33 PULMONARY WEDGE {a/v/m} */34/25 AORTA {s/d/m} 124-90-106 **CARDIAC OUTPUT HEART RATE {beats/min} 107 RHYTHM ATRIAL FIBRILLATION O2 CONS. IND {ml/min/m2} 125 A-V O2 DIFFERENCE {ml/ltr} 39 CARD. OP/IND FICK {l/mn/m2} 5.8/3.2 **RESISTANCES PULMONARY VASC. RESISTANCE 110 **% SATURATION DATA (NL) PA MAIN 77 AO 99 OTHER HEMODYNAMIC DATA: The oxygen consumption was assumed. **ARTERIOGRAPHY RESULTS MORPHOLOGY % STENOSIS COLLAT. FROM **RIGHT CORONARY 1) PROXIMAL RCA NORMAL 2) MID RCA DIFFUSELY DISEASED 50 2A) ACUTE MARGINAL NORMAL 3) DISTAL RCA NORMAL 4) R-PDA NORMAL 4A) R-POST-LAT NORMAL 4B) R-LV NORMAL **ARTERIOGRAPHY RESULTS MORPHOLOGY % STENOSIS COLLAT. FROM **LEFT CORONARY 5) LEFT MAIN NORMAL 6) PROXIMAL LAD NORMAL 6A) SEPTAL-1 NORMAL 7) MID-LAD DISCRETE 90 8) DISTAL LAD NORMAL 9) DIAGONAL-1 DISCRETE 10) DIAGONAL-2 NORMAL 12) PROXIMAL CX DISCRETE 100 **PTCA RESULTS CX PTCA COMMENTS: Initial angiography revealed a proximally occluded LCx. We planned to treat this with PTCA and stenting. Heparin and Integrillin were given prophylactically. A 6F XB3.5 guide provided good support. A Prowater wire crossed the wire without difficulty. Thrombectomy was performed with an Export catheter followed by predilation with a 2.0x15mm Voyager balloon. A 3.0x18mm Vision bare metal stent was then deployed at 16atm. Post-dilation was performed with 3.25x15mm and 3.5x15mm Quantum Maverick balloons at 21 and 20atm, respectively. Final angiography revealed no residual stenosis, TIMI 3 flow, and no apparent dissection. TECHNICAL FACTORS: Total time (Lidocaine to test complete) = 1 hour 14 minutes. Arterial time = 1 hour 12 minutes. Fluoro time = 13.0 minutes. IRP dose = 879 mGy. Contrast injected: Non-ionic low osmolar (isovue, optiray...), vol 140 ml Premedications: ASA 325 mg P.O. Clopidogrel 600 mg PO x2 Anesthesia: 1% Lidocaine subq. Anticoagulation: Heparin [**2147**] units IV Other medication: Heparin gtt 1100 units/hour Dopamine 7.4 mg IV Metoprolol 5 mg IV Lidocaine gtt 4608 mg IV Integrillin 36.2 mg IV Cardiac Cath Supplies Used: .014IN [**Doctor Last Name **], PROWATER 300CM 2.0MM [**Doctor Last Name **], VOYAGER 15MM 3.25MM [**Company **], QUANTUM MAVERICK 15MM 3.5MM [**Company **], QUANTUM MAVERICK 15MM 6FR CORDIS, XB 3.5 8FR ARROW, IABP ULTRA FIBEROPTIX CATHETER 40CC 3.0MM [**Doctor Last Name **], VISION 18MM 6FR [**Company **], EXPORT ASPIRATION CATHETER - ALLEGIANCE, CUSTOM STERILE PACK - [**Company **], LEFT HEART KIT - [**Company **], RIGHT HEART KIT - [**Doctor Last Name **], PRIORITY PACK 20/30 5FR ARROW, BALLOON WEDGE PRESSURE CATHETER 110CM 7FR [**Doctor Last Name **], SWAN-GANZ VIP COMMENTS: 1. Selective coronary angiography in this right dominant system demonstrated two vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA was free of angiographically apparent flow limiting stenosis. The LAD had a complex trifurcating lesion in the mid vessel that was 80-90%. There was an 80% stenosis in the mid LAD that involved the origin of a major diagonal branch. That diagonal branch also had a 90% stenosis. The LCx had a 100% proximal stenosis. The RCA had a long 50% stenosis in the mid vessel. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed elevated right and left sided filling pressures with RVEDP 16mmHg, and mean PCWP 25mmHg. There was mild pulmonary arterial hypertension with PASP 38mmHg on dopamine gtt. The cardiac index on dopamine was preserved at 3.17 l/min/m2, it declined to 1.58 l/min/m2 when dopamine was weaned off because of continued ventricular ectopy. Following the placement of the IABP the cardiac index improved to 2.3 l/min/m2. 3. Left ventriculography was deferred. 4. An intra-aortic balloon pump was placed sheathed via the right femoral artery, with MAP 77 mmHg on [**11-25**] counterpulsation. 5. Successful PCI of the proximal LCx occlusion with a 3.0x18mm Vision BMS, post-dilated to 3.5mm. 6. Because of low blood pressure in the presence of rapid atrial fibrillation, cardioversion to NSR was performed with a single shock of 360 joules after the patient was sedated with the help of a member of the anesthesia department. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Two vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Mildly elevated right and left sided filling pressures. 3. Mild pulmonary arterial hypertension. 4. Successful placement of intra-aortic balloon pump. 5. Successful PCI of the LCx with BMS. 6. Successful cardioversion of atrial fibrillation. ATTENDING PHYSICIAN: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. REFERRING PHYSICIAN: [**Name10 (NameIs) 21753**],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] CARDIOLOGY FELLOW: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] A. [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] M. EKG [**3-4**] Sinus rhythm. Occasional ventricular premature beats. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2157-2-2**] ectopy is new. Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 95 156 84 354/415 61 19 70 EKG [**3-5**] Normal sinus rhythm. Non-specific ST-T wave abnormalities. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2158-3-5**] ventricular premature beats are no longer seen. Echo [**3-6**] The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is mild to moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with lateral akinesis. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. CXR [**3-7**] Resolved pulmonary vascular congestion. No newly developed consolidation. Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 76 138 78 392/420 38 -19 54 Brief Hospital Course: Mr [**Known lastname 45820**] presented with STEMI in the context of a 'cold' and dyslipidemia. A bare mental stent was placed in the proximal left circumflex culprit lesion. The patient will take Plavix and other CAD regimen for one month, allowing for endothelium to appear within stent, before elective CABG, given extensive CAD. Coronary Artery Disease The patient underwent cardiac catheterization which revealed significant RCA, LAD (including diagonal)and LCx disease and had a stent placed to the LCx. Symptomatic ischemia and EKG changes were likely derived from the occluded LCx. CAD is a new diagnosis for this patient. LDL 121 and HbA1c 5.4 suggesting he does not have diabetes. He was given integrillin for 18 hrs. Given extensive coronary disease, the patient is a candidate for CABG. Cardiac surgery was consulted and it was decided to defer this surgery by one month, allowing endothelium to appear within the LCx stent. The patient was given a dose of prasugrel for rapid onset of purine receptor block, followed by Plavix. He is being discharged on plavix [**Hospital1 **] for one week then Q day, atorvastatin, metoprolol, lisinopril, and full dose aspirin. He will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for cardiac surgery and with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 171**] for cardiology. Atrial Fibrillation, Ventricular Tachycardia, Torsades de Pointes Although atypical, AF appears to be an ischemic rhythm in this case (concern for new onset MR, possibly consistent with echo, and atrial stretch). It appeared responsible for hypotension, but hypotension continued despite resolution of AF ?????? however, each of the above rhythms is also associated with lowered pressure. Cardioversion was desirable and successful in the cath. lab (sedated, electrical) and a baloon pump was placed. Over the night following catheterization, the patient had frequent bouts of ventricular ectopy with PVCs, VT, AIVR, and one 14 second episode of self-limited torsades de [**Last Name (un) **]. Due to low blood pressures, beta-blocker was initially avoided and patient was loaded with amiodarone and started on an amiodarone gtt. Swan-Ganz catheter was removed to prevent triggering arrhythmias. The ventricular ectopy decreased, and after discussion with EP, low dose metoprolol was initiated and amidarone was stopped. K and Mg were aggressively repleted. Ectopy was very substantially decreased about 24 hours after the event, suggestive of extended reperfusion ectopy. He had very few to no ectopy at discharge. Hypertension/Hypotension Balloon pump was used for the first 24 hours to support cardiac function and blood pressure. He was also briefly on dopamine in the cath. lab., which was discontinued upon arrival on the floor. Systolic blood pressures were initially in the 80s, lower during VT, even after having 4.5L of fluid. His pressures spontaneously increased on the day following admission. HCTZ was held. Leukocytosis Likely stress demargination in ACS and resolved with time. Supported by diff with minimal bands and evening cortisol of 26 at presentation. Medications on Admission: - Esomeprazole Magnesium, 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release, QD - Fluticasone, 50 mcg Spray, Suspension, 2 sprays each nostril, QD - Hydrochlorothiazide, 12.5 mg Capsule, 1 Capsule, QD Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Nexium 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO Q day (). 4. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 4 days. Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: start on [**2158-3-14**] after twice daily dosing is done. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Lisinopril 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1) spray Nasal twice a day. 9. Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) tablet Sublingual every 5 mintues for total of 3 [**Date Range 4319**]: if you still have chest pain after 3 [**Date Range 4319**], call 911. Disp:*25 tablets* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: ST elevation myocardial infarction Acute Systolic Dysfunction: EF 45% Hypertension Dyslipidemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You had a large heart attack and a bare metal stent was placed in your left circumflex artery. You had some heart arrhythmias including atrial fibrillation and ventricular fibrillation that required cardioversion (shock) to fix, and short runs of ventricular tachycardia. All of this irregular rhythms were thought to be due to your heart attack and have now resolved. Your echocardiogram showed some wall motion abnormalities and your heart function is not as strong as it was before but we think this will improve over time. For now, you will need to exercise accoring to your exercise prescription, take all of your medicines and follow up with your new cardiologists. A bypass operation will be scheduled in the future. . Medication changes: 1. Stop taking hydrochlorothizide 2. Start taking aspirin every day to keep the stent open 3. Start taking Plavix every day to keep the stent open, do not miss [**First Name (Titles) 691**] [**Last Name (Titles) 4319**] or stop taking Plavix unless Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] tells you to. 4. Start taking Atorvastain to keep your cholesterol down 5. Start taking Metoprolol to keep your heart rate low 6. Start taking Lisinopril to keep your blood pressure low. 7. Start using nitroglycerin if you have similar chest pain. Take this tablet under your tongue and wait 5 minutes between [**Last Name (STitle) 4319**]. If you still have chest pain after 3 [**Last Name (STitle) 4319**], call 911. Tell Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 45821**] or Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if you use any nitroglycerin at all. . Followup Instructions: Cardiology: ECHOCARDIOGRAM Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2158-4-11**] 11:00 Please call for location. Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2158-3-24**] 9:40 Primary Care: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time: Thursday [**3-16**] at 3:40pm. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1879**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2158-4-4**] 11:00 Cardiac Surgery: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 45821**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time: [**2158-4-6**] at 2:00pm. ICD9 Codes: 4271, 4280, 2768, 4019, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2141 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2123-8-2**] Discharge Date: [**2123-8-5**] Date of Birth: [**2066-3-12**] Sex: M Service: CCU CHIEF COMPLAINT: Chest pain today. HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 57-year-old male with a history of positive stress test in [**2116**], cardiac catheterization revealing four vessel disease, status post CABG with LIMA to the LAD and saphenous vein grafts times three to the D1, OM2, and PDA, who was chest pain-free until this afternoon of admission when, while driving, he experienced similar chest pain as prior to CABG described as crushing substernal, diffuse in the midsternum radiating to the left arm with tingling and numbness. The patient was diaphoretic and short of breath. The patient described the pain as [**7-4**] continued and constant. Denied any syncope, nausea, lightheadedness. The patient then drove home. His wife called the ambulance and they brought him to an outside hospital where he was still complaining of pain. The patient was given aspirin, nitroglycerin with relief of the pain from [**4-3**] to [**2-1**] continuously. The EKG showed ST elevations in leads III, aVF, T wave inversions in aVL, V1, V2, and ST depressions in aVL, V3-V4. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management after initial Plavix loading 300 mg times one, Integrelin, and heparin drip started. The patient was taken emergently to the Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory which showed 100% proximal lesion with thrombus, saphenous vein graft to the PDA which was stented after thrombectomy. There was a high-grade lesion in the left main and intermediate stenosis not treated at the time for further intervention in the future. Hemodynamics showed mildly elevated filling pressures but no evidence of RV infarct and left dominant circulation. The patient was transferred to the CCU for further management. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Status post CABG in [**2116-12-26**] with LIMA to the LAD, saphenous vein graft to D1, saphenous vein graft to OM2, and saphenous vein graft to PDA. 2. Cardiac catheterization, left dominant system, 100% diffuse disease in the proximal RCA, 90% disease discreet in the proximal LAD, 100% discreet lesion in the mid LAD, and an 80-90% diffuse moderate midcircumflex. 3. Left knee arthritis, status post arthroscopic knee surgery. ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: Occasional Alleve, no other medications. ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: Positive tobacco history times one pack per day times 35 years, rare alcohol use, no IV drug use or cocaine. He is married and lives with his wife in [**Name (NI) 15089**]. FAMILY HISTORY: No history of coronary artery disease. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs: Temperature 97.9, blood pressure 111/59, heart rate 76, respiratory rate 18, saturating 98% on 1 liter nasal cannula, weight 72.6 kilograms. General: Sitting comfortably in bed, in no apparent distress. HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. Extraocular muscles intact. Pupils equally round and reactive to light. The oropharynx was benign. The mucous membranes were dry. Neck: Supple, no jugular venous distention. No lymphadenopathy. No masses. Chest: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, anterior and lateral examination. Coronary: Soft heart sounds, regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds, no masses. Groin: Right groin dressing clean, dry, and intact, no bruits, no cords, no hematoma, 2+ pulses distally. Extremities: Warm and well perfused. No edema. Neurologic: Alert and oriented. Cranial nerves II through XII intact, [**3-29**] bilateral upper and lower extremity strength. LABORATORY/RADIOLOGIC DATA: White count 12.2 with a differential of 74% polys, 21 lymphs, 5 monos, 0 eos, hematocrit 41.2, potassium 4.3, creatinine 0.8, magnesium 1.9. Initial CK 1,145. Outside hospital laboratories: CK 85, troponin I 0.16. EKG: Normal sinus rhythm at 93 degrees, normal axis, AV delay, Q waves in III, aVF, ST segments inferiorly, normalized ST depressions 0.5 mm in V3 through V5. Cardiac catheterization: Hemodynamics: Cardiac output/cardiac index 6.10/3.18, wedge pressure 12. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. CORONARY: The patient is status post inferior wall MI with stent placement in the saphenous vein graft to the PDA. The patient was maintained on aspirin, Plavix, and Integrelin times 18 hours after catheterization. The patient was maintained on a beta blocker and slowly titrated to maintain a goal heart rate of 55-65. ACE inhibitor was started for afterload reduction and ventricular wall mottling. The patient's initial cardiac catheterization showed a nonintervened left main and LAD lesion of ramus. The patient was taken back to cardiac catheterization on [**2123-8-4**] for a successful stenting of the ramus lesion and the left main and rescue PTCA of a jailed left circumflex. The patient had an uneventful course after that. The patient was maintained again on Plavix and Integrelin 18 hours post cardiac catheterization. The patient had a peak CK of 1,888. MYOCARDIUM: The patient had an ejection fraction of 40-45% on an echocardiogram during this hospitalization. The echocardiogram showed mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction. It showed basal inferior akinesis as well as midinferior akinesis. Trivial MR. The patient had no evidence of dyskinesis at which point there was no need for anticoagulation. Akinesis was likely due to stunned myocardium. The patient was gently diuresed approximately -500 cc during the hospital stay and was subsequently maintained euvolemic. RHYTHM: On hospital day number two, the patient experienced a 25 beat run of wide complex tachycardia. The patient was sleeping at the time. When awakened, he complained of [**3-4**] chest pain. The tachycardia resolved spontaneously. The patient was not treated with sublingual nitroglycerin secondary to SBP of 104 at the time. The chest pain resolved spontaneously without any further episodes. The patient was monitored on telemetry. An EP consult was considered; however, the patient had no further runs of V tach after that. Given his second recatheterization during this hospital stay, this was initially thought to be due to consistent ischemia and with the revascularization with stent the patient was not reperfused. The patient's beta blocker was titrated up further. He had no further runs of V tach during this hospitalization stay. The patient was maintained on telemetry until discharge. 2. PULMONARY: The patient had stable sats during this hospital stay without any evidence of failure or pneumonia. Chest x-ray initially showed no acute cardiopulmonary process. 3. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES, AND NUTRITION: The patient was maintained on a cardiac healthy diet during the hospitalization stay initially, n.p.o. after cardiac catheterization with slow advancement to the cardiac diet. 4. KNEE: On the day of discharge, the patient developed significant effusion in his right knee without any redness, fever spike, or change in his white blood cell count. A diagnostic therapeutic tap was obtained prior to discharge. Gram's stain was negative for any organisms besides polymorphonuclear leukocytes. This was likely due to trauma after catheterization. There was no gross evidence of infection. The patient was followed-up with his primary care physician. 5. PROPHYLAXIS: The patient was maintained on Tylenol for fever, pneumoboots for DVT prophylaxis, as well as subcutaneous heparin. 6. CODE: The patient was maintained on full code during this hospitalization stay. 7. COMMUNICATIONS: With his wife. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Acute myocardial infarction, inferior, initial episode. 2. Coronary artery disease, native. 3. Coronary artery disease, saphenous vein graft. RECOMMENDED FOLLOW-UP: Please follow-up with your primary care provider, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 15090**] to make an appointment within the next week. Please inform of your recent hospitalization including any new medications that have been set up. Primary cardiology to follow your course. Please follow-up joint culture by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4645**] and have your information available. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable blood pressure and heart rate. No further arrhythmias. Afebrile. No chest pain. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Atorvostatin 10 mg p.o. q.d. 3. Lisinopril 5 mg p.o. q.d. 4. Metoprolol tartrate 50 mg p.o. q.d. 5. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Percocet 5/325 one to two tablets p.o. q. four to six hours as needed for pain relief. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1523**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 9615**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5227**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2123-10-4**] 02:10 T: [**2123-10-5**] 08:51 JOB#: [**Job Number 15091**] ICD9 Codes: 4271
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2112-3-21**] Discharge Date: [**2112-4-1**] Date of Birth: [**2039-11-3**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5037**] Chief Complaint: SOB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PICC line placed History of Present Illness: This is a 72 yo M with DMI, HTN, h/o MI, Chronic Kidney Disease s/p LURT [**9-/2105**] from wife, recent diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of lung Stage 1A T1NO (with left upper lobectomy) who presents with SOB over the past week and decreased UO. The pt states that he stopped taking his Lasix 1 week ago due to excessive urination at that time. He has had progressive SOB now over the past 3 days, to now feeling SOB even at rest. He admits to orthopnea, PND, and cough (non-productive). He states that the swelling in his legs has actually improved over the past 2 weeks. . In the ED, the patient's vitals were: BP 130/52 (102-122/31-66) HR 118 (102-115) RR 26 O2 Sat 100% on NRB. He was noted to be anemic with a hct of 18 (Baseline 26-30), but was guaiac negative. BNP was elevated at 7882. He received Lasix 60 mg IV after 1 unit of PRBC. Cr is elevated at 2.9 (baseline 2-2.5). Iron studies and hemolysis labs were ordered per renal recs. CXR was consistent with pulmonary edema. . On ROS, pt denies weight changes, chest pain, palpitations, abdominal pain. He admits to no bowel movement in several days. Past Medical History: 1. Diabetes x25 years 2. hypertension 3. cholesterolemia 4. myocardial infarction in [**2104**] 5. severe osteoarthritis effecting the hips, shoulders, knees 6. spinal stenosis bothering his back 7. chronic kidney disease s/p living related renal transplant in [**9-/2105**] with a graft from his wife 8. peripheral vascular disease s/p bilateral lower extremity revascularizations and bilateral toe amputations. 9. left upper lobectomy for an asymptomatic newly defined left upper lobe pulmonary nodule seen at the time of revision of lower extremity bypass graft back in [**2111-9-27**]. Path revealed poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, 0/5 lymph nodes positive. His postoperative course was complicated by urinary retention and a subsequent readmission with urosepsis. He was staged as T1 N0, stage 1A, without need for further treatment. 10. Diastolic Heart Dysfunction: Echo [**1-3**]: There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and systolic function (LVEF>55%). Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is moderately dilated athe sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (area 1.2-1.9cm2). 11. Klebsiella bacteremia, UTI and sepsis [**2-3**] Social History: Smoked cigarettes until [**2083**]. No ETOH. He lives at home. Retired, but was previously a truck driver. Family History: Significant for lung cancer in the patient's father who developed this at age 75, but subsequently died of a stroke. Physical Exam: Vitals: BP 136/37 HR 95 RR 26 Sat 100% NRB-->ABG: 7.41/37/112 GEN: obese caucasian male sitting at 60 degrees in bed with respiratory accessory muscle use and paradoxical abdominal wall movements with breathing HEENT: pupils constricted, conjunctivae anicteric/noninjected but pale, MMM NECK: JVP at mandible with +HJR CV: distant heart sounds, regular rhythm, no m/r/g LUNGS: rales at bilateral lung bases R>L, poor air movement AB: soft, nontender, mildly distended and protuberant, paradoxical abdominal wall movements with breathing EXTREM: 2+ pitting edema in BL LE up to the knees, BL toe amputations (all 10 toes amputated), 1+ radial pulses bilaterally SKIN: chronic venous insufficiency changes in the BL LE NEURO: alert and oriented, moving all 4 extremities Pertinent Results: Studies: [**2112-3-21**] EKG: EKG: sinus tachnycardia, nl axis, TWI and 1mm ST depressions in V5-6, [**Street Address(2) 4793**] elevation in V2, TWI in lateral and inferior leads-->all old from [**1-3**] . [**2112-3-21**] CXR: IMPRESSION: Moderate bilateral pulmonary edema, with more focal consolidative process involving the right lower lobe, likely representing areas of alveolar pulmonary edema. Cardiogenic versus renal etiology is not completely clear; recommend correlation with clinical history and labs to clarify the etiology. . [**2112-3-22**] Renal transplant ultrasound: IMPRESSION: Normal renal transplant ultrasound. . [**2112-3-22**] CXR: FINDINGS: A portable upright chest radiograph shows diffuse alveolar edema, right greater than left, with some sparing of the left upper lobe. Top normal heart size and mild central pulmonary vascular congestion. Compared to yesterday's study, there may be slightly more focal consolidation at the right base. PICC line placed via the right upper extremity is seen with the tip at the level of the mid superior vena cava. . [**2112-3-23**] CXR: PORTABLE CHEST: Comparison to a day prior reveals persistent alveolar edema again with some sparing of the left upper lobe. Heart size and pulmonary vascular congestion appears unchanged. Although more focal consolidation at the right base is less evident on today's film, this may simply be due to patient rotation. Evaluation of the apices are limited by head positioning. Worsening of small pleural effusions is noted bilaterally. A right sided PIC catheter is unchanged in position. . [**2112-3-24**] CXR: Compared to prior studies from [**3-22**] and 28th, there has been interval improvement in now mild interstitial pulmonary edema. Right lower lobe consolidation has also improved. Cardiomediastinal contour is unchanged. There is blunting of the posterior CP angles likely small pleural effusions. Right PICC line tip is in the SVC. . [**2112-3-22**] ECHO: LVEF 60% Conclusions: The left atrium is moderately dilated. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Transmitral Doppler and tissue velocity imaging are consistent with Grade II (moderate) LV diastolic dysfunction. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (area 1.2-1.9cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2112-1-27**], tissue Doppler analysis was included in the current study with evidence of elevated LV filling pressure. . EGD: Grade 1 esophagitis in the lower third of the esophagus . Colonoscopy: 1. Diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon 2. Polyps in the cecum (polypectomy) 3. Polyp in the descending colon (polypectomy) Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 27548**] is a 72 year old male with DMI, HTN, h/o MI, ESRD s/p LURT [**9-/2105**] from wife, recent diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of lungs Stage 1A T1NO (with left upper lobectomy) who presented with SOB most consistent with pulmonary edema. . #Shortness of Breath/Hypoxia: The patient had pulmonary edema likely in the setting of diastolic dysfunction exacerbated by self-discontinuation of lasix (pt. self d/c'd because he was "tired of urinating all the time"). Additionally, he was tachycardic on admission and has known diastolic dysfunction which likely also played a role. BNP was 7000 on admission. Another likely contributor to his dyspnea was his anemia, as below. There were no signs of PNA clinically, and serial CXR showed improvement of pulmonary edema. He was initially admitted to the ICU and required a NRB to keep his oxygen saturation greater than 90%. He was placed on a nitro gtt to decrease his preload. He had an ECHO which showed grade II diastolic dysfunction and a LVEF of >60%. He was given metoprolol with a goal HR in the 60s and SBP in the 120s. His respiratory status improved markedly with diuresis and cardiac rate control and he will be discharged to rehab maintaining oxygen saturations on room air. He is back on his home dose of 80mg PO lasix daily to which he has been putting out well. . #Acute on Chronic Renal Insufficiency: His baseline creatinine is 1.9 to 2.9, with a recent trend upward from 1.9 (max 3.6 during this hospitalization). He is s/p living related donor renal transplant in [**2105**] and is on sirolimus, cellcept, and prednisone. This was likely multifactorial in the setting of decompensated CHF and worsening anemia. FeUrea was consistent w/ pre-renal cause. Renal transplant US was normal without evidence of obstruction. Per renal recommendations his immunosuppression meds were originally decreased as his sirolimus level was 9 on admission (goal [**5-2**] as he is 7 years out from transplant). His sirolimus was changed from 3mg daily to 2mg. He will, however, be discharged on 3mg sirolimus daily as his level trended down during his stay. This should be followed qweekly at rehab until follow up with renal. His cellcept was changed from 500mg TID to 250mg [**Hospital1 **] and he was continued on prednisone 5mg daily. Given his acute on chronic renal failure and anemia (discussed further below), an SPEP and UPEP were sent, both of which were negative. His renal function continued to improve during his stay with continued diuresis and PRBC transfusions and creatinine on discharge was 1.7. His prophylactic bactrim was held during his stay secondary to his worsened renal function, but should be reinitiated upon follow up as long as his renal function remains stable. . #Anemia: His HCT was 18 on admission from a previous baseline of 26-30. His chronic anemia likely from CKD and chronic inflammation, but acute exacerbation was not initially clear. During his hospital stay, he required a total of 6units of prbcs. He was consistently guaiac negative although reports several weeks prior to admission he had a large grossly bloody BM, but none since. EGD and colonoscopy were performed which did not reveal a source of bleed. GI recommended small bowel follow through prior to pill endoscopy, but patient could not tolerate original study due to hip pain and then refused repeat prior to discharge. His reticulocyte count was appropriately elevated, making marrow suppression unlikely. Iron studies revealed significantly low iron and he was repleted with IV iron. A serum TTG was sent to rule out celiac disease. He will be discharged on PO iron supplementation. Hemolysis labs were not suggestive of active hemolysis. He will be discharged on erythropoeitin in addition to iron supplementation. His hematocrit should be followed at rehab. He should follow up as scheduled with hematology and iron studies should be rechecked in [**2-28**] weeks. Hematocrit on discharge was 29.3. . #DM: He was admitted on 100 Units NPH [**Hospital1 **]. His insulin requirement, however, was significantly lower while inpatient, however, appears now to be consistently increasing. He will be discharged on 34Units qam and 36Units qhs, but this will need to be adjusted. . # UTI: Urine cultures on admission grew Klebsiella sensitive to ciprofloxacin. He has a history of BPH and high PVRs as well as a history of recurrent UTIs and bacteremia. He is followed by urology as an outpatient. His foley was removed here and he has been voiding without difficulty without elevated PVRs. A recent urine culture grwe enterococcus sensitive to vanco, ampicillin (pt. allergic to PCN), nitrofurantoin (contraindicated in pt's w/ crcl <60). He will need to be continued on vancomycin for a 10 day course. Vancomycin levels should be followed at rehab to ensure therapeutic levels. He is to complete his course of ciprofloxacin for klebsiella on [**2112-4-4**]. . #CAD: On admission, he was found to be tachycardic. Cardiac enzymes were felt to be secondary to tachycardia in the setting of severe anemia. He had no EKG changes consistent with acute ischemia nor symptoms of chest pain. He was continued on metoprolol for improved rate control, aspirin, and lipitor. . #Grade 1 Esophagitis: Asymptomatic, but found on endoscopy performed in the setting of his anemia. H. pylori antibody was sent which will need to be followed up. He was started on a PPI to be taken twice daily for 1 week and then once daily thereafter. . #Hyperlipidemia: He was continued on his home dose statin. . #PPX: SC Heparin until increasingly ambulatory with physical therapy. . #Access: PICC line placed during this hospitalization. . #CODE: FULL Medications on Admission: Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet daiy Prednisone 5 mg daily Doxazosin 4 mg qhs Lasix 80 mg daily Norvasc 5 mg daily Metoprolol 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] Gabapentin 100 mg twice daily Sirolimus 3 mg qhs Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg three times daily NPH insulin 100 units [**Hospital1 **] Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR daily Lipitor 60 mg daily Niaspan 500 mg Tablet Sustained Release qhs Colace ASA 81 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 3 days. 2. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Doxazosin 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 4. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Mycophenolate Mofetil 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Sirolimus 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 9. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 11. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Niaspan 500 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO at bedtime. 14. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 15. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: 1000 (1000) mg Intravenous once a day for 10 days. 16. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: [**Numeric Identifier 961**] ([**Numeric Identifier 961**]) units Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). 17. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 5 days. 19. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day: Following the completion of twice daily dosing (in 5 days). 20. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: 34 units qam, 36 units qhs Subcutaneous daily. 21. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: sliding scale as directed Subcutaneous daily. 22. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 23. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Diastolic congestive hear failure Urinary tract infection Acute on chronic renal failure Anemia Diabetes mellitus . Secondary: Coronary artery disease Hypertension Hypercholesterolemia Lung adenocarcinoma Discharge Condition: Stable maintaining oxygen saturation on room air. Hematocrit stable. Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you develop worsening shortness of breath, lower extremity swelling, chest pain, fevers, chills, pain/discomfort with urination, blood in your stool or any other symptoms that concern you. . Please follow up with your appointments as outlined below. . Please complete your course of antibiotics as prescribed. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on Monday [**4-18**] at 2pm. . Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 805**] on [**4-26**] at 1:30pm. . Please follow up with [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6952**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2112-4-20**] 1:00pm (Hematology/Oncology) . Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 14116**] on [**7-1**] at 3:30pm at [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes Center. . Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 825**] office in order to arrange for urologic follow up ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 7707**]. . Appointments scheduled prior to this admission: 1. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2112-4-7**] 10:00 2. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2389**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2390**], MD Phone:[**0-0-**] Date/Time:[**2112-4-7**] 3:30 [**Name6 (MD) 2105**] [**Name8 (MD) 2106**] MD [**MD Number(2) 5038**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 5849, 5859, 4280, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2129-10-14**] Discharge Date: [**2129-10-19**] Date of Birth: [**2098-3-31**] Sex: M Service: BMT HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 51946**] is a 31-year-old male s/p a a sibling matched allogeneic bone marrow transplant for severe aplastic anemia. His brother was his donor. The transplant was performed on 04/[**2129**]. The patient also has a history of gouty arthritis. His brother and father both have gout. He was recently started on prednisone for treatment of his gout. Prednisone was chosen as the patient has had severe side-effects to Allopurinol therapy. Following the administration of allopurinol he developed aplastic anemia. While on prednisone therapy, the patient noted marked improvement in his gouty arthritis. Two days prior to admission, he developed a right eye pain. He noticed multiple vesicles on his right forehead. This prompted him to go to the [**Hospital1 346**] Emergency Room, where he was noted to have multiple vesicular lesions in groups on an erythematous base. The lesions were also found on his neck, upper back,and chest. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: His review of systems were significant for fever and decreased p.o. intake. He denied any recent history of cough, pleuritic chest pain, dyspnea, urinary symptoms, constipation, diarrhea, lower extremity swelling. PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: Temperature 100.0. Heart rate 111. Blood pressure 164/93. Respiratory rate 16. O2 saturation 96% on room air. HEENT: Right eye erythema with photophobia. No evidence of diplopia. Visual acuity was intact bilaterally. Multiple vesicles noted around right forehead and neck. Vesicles were on an erythematous base, and were grouped in small clusters. There was no crossing of the midline. However, these vesicles were found on several dermatomes. Neck: Supple without jugular venous distention, no bruits detected, no lymphadenopathy appreciated. Heart: Normal S1, S2 without murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Respiration: Lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally without wheezes or rhonchi. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, nondistended, no organomegaly appreciated. LABORATORIES ON ADMISSION: WBC 9.4, hematocrit 35.9, platelets 254. Chemistries were a sodium of 132, potassium 4.4, chloride 94, bicarb 27, BUN 15, creatinine 1.1, glucose 103. HOSPITAL COURSE: On admission to the hospital, the patient's main complaint was right eye pain and photophobia. An ID consult was ordered, and Ophthalmology was also consulted. He was treated with IV acyclovir 10 mg/kg, for disseminated zoster. In addition, Ophthalmology also requested that the patient be started on Pred Forte, erythromycin eye ointment, and homoatropine eyedrops. The patient was started on these medications as well as IV fluids. The following day his sodium was noted to be low at 127. IV hydration was briefly stopped. However, given the fact that he was on high-dose acyclovir therapy, we restarted IV hydration with normal saline at 200 cc/hour. His sodium did correct by the following day. The patient also noted marked improvement by day two of hospitalization. His eye was no longer painful and no new lesions were noted by the patient. The patient, by day three of hospitalization, no longer required pain medications for his zoster. The patient, however, had an exacerbation of his gout during his hospitalization. Thus, he was started on prednisone again during his hospitalization. He was initially started on at 10 b.i.d. On this dose, he noted marked improvement in his gout. No new lesions were observed while on prednisone therapy. On discharge, the patient's Pred Forte was discontinued and he was ordered to take two additional days of erythromycin eye ointment and home atropine. IV acyclovir was D/C'd, and the patient was switched to Famvir 500 mg t.i.d. He was scheduled for a follow-up appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1557**] within one week. DR.[**First Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 1730**] 12-AHK Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 51947**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2129-10-20**] 16:38 T: [**2129-10-21**] 07:48 JOB#: [**Job Number 51948**] ICD9 Codes: 2761
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2152-4-28**] Discharge Date: [**2152-5-2**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7455**] Chief Complaint: Hypoxia and decreased mental status. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right central line placed. Removed on [**2152-4-30**]. History of Present Illness: Patinet is an 86 year old woman with COPD on 2L at baseline, congestive heart failure, and a resident at [**Hospital1 10151**] facility who was transferred due to concern for decreased mental status and hypoxia. On day of admission, she developed hypoxia, requiring a 100% NRB to maintain good saturation. Vitals on transfer were BP 100/60, T 102, and she was given morphine 8 mg SL. EMS was called and per verbal report, during transfer SBP dropped to 60s but this responded to 2L NS. According to personnel at rehab center, patient has had increased difficulty breathing over past week. Treatment was started with Lasix, albuterol, levofloxacin, and prednisone taper. . In the ED, patient was obtunded and febrile to 101.3 F axillary. RR was in the 30s, HR was 161, and blood pressure was in the 70-90s. On presentation, a central line was placed under standard sterile conditions. ED staff noted patient has had significant diarrhea while there, also witnessed an aspiration event. She was treated with solumedrol for possible COPD flare, blood gas obtained which showed ph 7.32, co2 72. Labs in ED otherwise notable for leukocytosis, bicarbonate 41, creatinine 1.5, and sodium 152. ED staff discussed with pt's son, her HCP. Confirmed that she is DNR but would want intubation. She was treated with vancomycin, ceftriaxone, and metronidazole. 1.4 mg Narcan was given with some response. Past Medical History: -[**Hospital1 5595**] has a [**Location (un) 27292**] epidemic-symptom free for 10 days -Influenza vaccine [**2151-12-7**] -COPD/emphysema with CO2 retention: admitted in [**2152-2-14**] to NEBH with fever, hypoxia and respiratory distress with improvement with bipap, nebulizers, levoquin and steroids. ABG on admission in [**2-20**] was 7.38/64/70-per d/c summary report. In [**2152-2-14**], found to have bilateral lower lobe PNA and presented with hypotension with BP 83/50 requiring ICU admission. -Schizophrenia -Cataracts, status post iridectomy ROS -Congestive heart failure: EF 55% and mild pulmonary hypertension ([**2152-4-13**]) -Vitamin B12 deficiency, with macrocytic anemia -Dementia -Bladder spasm -Urinary incontinece -Partial lung collapse in [**2149**] -Diabetes Type II, with creatinine in [**2152-2-14**] of 0.8 Social History: At baseline, she is able to hold a superficial conversation. Her memory is quite poor. Dependent for all ADL. She could feed herself after the tray was set up. Spoke to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 47532**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4894**] at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab who notes that patient is dependent in all ADLS except feeding. Total care. Been at [**Hospital1 5595**] for 2 weeks. Family History: Noncontributory. Physical Exam: (on admission to MICU): Vitals: Tm = 97.0 on the floor and 103.8 in the ED, Tc = 95.5, 83/31, CVP= 10, HR 71-82, AC 30%, PEEP = 10, VT = 400s, 7.28/64/48 GEN: Elderly female who appears younger than her stated age NECK: No LAD HEENT: PEERLA CARD: nml S1, S2, distant heart sounds. CHEST: Coarse breaths sounds with upper airway sounds ABD:nabs, soft nt. EXT: no edema. NEURO: obeys simple commands SKIN: No obvious wounds or rashes. Pertinent Results: Images: -Chest Xray ([**2152-4-28**]): Evidence of congestive heart failure. There may be superimposed pneumonia versus atelectasis of the right middle lobe. . -Cardiac ECHO ([**2152-4-29**]): EF >55%. Right atrial pressure 11-15mmHg. Dilated RV cavity with RVH suggestive of chronic pulmonary hypertension. Normal RV systolic function suggests no acute (on chronic) RV strain. . -Head CT ([**2152-4-28**]): 1. No hemorrhage or mass effect. 2. Chronic microvascular infarction. . EKG ([**2152-4-28**]): SVT at 161 bpm. . . MICRO: Blood culture ([**4-28**], [**4-30**]): Negative to date. . Urine ([**2152-4-28**] and [**2152-4-30**]): Negative. . Stool ([**2152-4-28**]): NO CAMPYLOBACTER FOUND. NO E.COLI 0157:H7 FOUND. FECES NEGATIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA. . . LABS: [**2152-5-2**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-3.01* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.8* MCV-99* MCH-33.1* MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-289 [**2152-5-1**] 10:01AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-2.83* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.0* MCV-99* MCH-33.3* MCHC-33.6 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-268 [**2152-4-28**] 10:30AM BLOOD WBC-14.1* RBC-3.20* Hgb-10.4* Hct-33.5* MCV-105* MCH-32.6* MCHC-31.1 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-317 [**2152-4-29**] 02:51AM BLOOD Neuts-88.6* Lymphs-9.8* Monos-1.5* Eos-0.1 Baso-0 [**2152-4-28**] 10:30AM BLOOD Neuts-76.7* Lymphs-17.2* Monos-5.5 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.2 [**2152-5-2**] 07:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-289 [**2152-5-2**] 07:00AM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-38.0* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2152-4-28**] 10:30AM BLOOD PT-12.4 PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2152-5-2**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-154* UreaN-18 Creat-0.7 Na-147* K-4.4 Cl-108 HCO3-31 AnGap-12 [**2152-4-28**] 10:30AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-60* Creat-1.4* Na-154* K-4.4 Cl-108 HCO3-37* AnGap-13 [**2152-4-28**] 05:20PM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-36 LD(LDH)-250 CK(CPK)-158* AlkPhos-44 TotBili-0.2 [**2152-4-28**] 05:20PM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-5066* [**2152-4-28**] 10:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.05* [**2152-5-2**] 07:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.5* Mg-2.3 [**2152-4-28**] 10:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.7* [**2152-5-1**] 04:24PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-71* pCO2-53* pH-7.47* calTCO2-40* Base XS-12 [**2152-4-28**] 10:41AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-167* pCO2-73* pH-7.34* calTCO2-41* Base XS-10 [**2152-5-1**] 10:15AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-67* pCO2-58* pH-7.46* calTCO2-42* Base XS-14 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2152-4-30**] 08:23AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.6 pO2-80* pCO2-58* pH-7.42 calTCO2-39* Base XS-10 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2152-4-30**] 04:15AM BLOOD Type-MIX pO2-33* pCO2-56* pH-7.39 calTCO2-35* Base XS-6 [**2152-4-28**] 02:16PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-96 pCO2-71* pH-7.31* calTCO2-37* Base XS-5 [**2152-5-1**] 04:24PM BLOOD Glucose-152* Lactate-1.72 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-99* calHCO3-38* [**2152-5-1**] 04:24PM BLOOD freeCa-1.19 [**2152-5-1**] 10:15AM BLOOD freeCa-1.21 Brief Hospital Course: Hospital Course/Assessment/Plan: Patient is an 86 year old woman with COPD, CHF, who was transferred for an acute respiratory hypercarbic hypoxemic failure thought to be due to COPD exacerbation. Patient with pronounced diarrhea, with cultures negative. Hypernatremic and resolving renal failure. Cultures to date negative. . . 1)Infectious Process: On admission to the MICU, patient thought to have sepsis and severe hypovolemia in the setting of diarrhea. Concern for aspiration pneumonia or infectious diarrhea. Reccurent episodes of pneumonia and COPD exacerbation concerning for potential aspiration. -In MICU, required IV fluids and neosynephrine. CVP 10-14. Received solumedrol in ED. Initially, started broad spectrum vancomycin, ceftriaxone, and flagyl. Urine, blood, and stool cultures negative. Patient came from nursing home where large outbreak of [**Location (un) **] virus. -Speech and swallow performed video swallowing study, as concern for aspiration pneumonia. Patient will need to continue on pureed solids and thick liquids to prevent aspiration. -Will be discharged on levofloxacin for four more days for COPD exacerbation. . 2)Respiratory Distress: Hypercarbic and hypoxemic repsiratory failure most likely secondary to COPD flare. Previous ABGs revealed carbon dioxide retention. Cardiac ECHO on [**4-29**] revealed elevated right atrial pressure and dilated right ventricle, consistent with pulmonary hypertension. Placed on bi-pap initially, but on discharge tolerating 2L nasal canula. At baseline, patient requires supplemental oxygen. -Patient to continue on levofloxacin and prednisone, as respiratory distress most consistent with COPD exacerbation. Will continue prednisone for four more days. 40mg for the next two days and then 20mg for the following two days. Patient will also complete four more days of levofloxacin. -Patient will be discharged on lasix 40mg daily, PRN for pulmonary congestion. . 3)Hypernatremia: On admission, appeared hypovolemic, in setting of diarrhea. Patient with dementia, so difficult to maintain adequate hydration. Initially, calculated free water deficit of 3.9 liters. Continued to gently hydrate with IV fluids and follow serum sodium levels. By discharge, sodium corrected at 147. Continue to encourage PO liquid supplementation. . 4)Diarrhea: Patient from nursing home where previous norovirus outbreak. Sent stool cultures for C. dificile and cultures. Initially started metronidazole for empiric coverage. -Patient's diarrhea resolved on discharge. Stool cultures negative to date. . 5) Altered Mental Status: Underlying schizophrenia and dementia. Improved mental status with improved ventilation. Head CT negative for intracranial hemorrhage. Vitamin B12 864. Depakote level 16. Initially held all psychotropic medications for schizophrenia, but restarted on [**4-29**]. . 6) Acute renal insufficiency: On presentation, creatinine 1.4, with baseline creatinin 0.8-1.0. With IV fluids, creatinine improved to 0.7. . 7) Anemia: Patient with history of macrocytic anemia on B12 supplementation. Iron studies on [**2152-4-4**] demonstrated ferritin 127, TIBC 246, iron 53. . 8) Diabetes: Placed on insulin sliding scale. Switched to glargine 10 and humalong sliding scale. -On discharge, will need to continue to monitor blood sugars, as patient receiving prednisone. . 9) Prophylaxis: Placed on PPI and heparin subcutaneously. Previously colonized with MRSA, so placed on precautions. . 10) Code: HCP: [**Name (NI) 25812**] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 61335**]. DNR, but can intubate for short periods of time. Medications on Admission: -albuterol -Vitamin C -Aricept -Lasix 40 mg po qd -Levofloxacin ([**2152-4-26**]->[**2152-5-3**]) -Morphine oral q4 -Magnexium oxide -Ditropan -Prednisone 40 mg as part of taper started at prednisone 60 mg po qd on [**2152-4-26**] -Risperdal 1 mg [**Hospital1 **] -Depakote 500 qam -Depakote 250 q pm -Trazadone 50 mg po qhs Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. Divalproex 500 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 3. Divalproex 250 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 4. Risperidone 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 4 days. 7. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation q6hr PRN as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 8. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation q6hr PRN as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 9. Multi-Vitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. Ditropan 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 12. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 13. MEDICATION Continue on insulin sliding scale (see attached) 14. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day for 2 days: Give 40 mg on [**5-3**] and [**5-4**]. 15. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 2 days: Give 20mg on [**5-5**] and [**2152-5-6**]. No further prednisone after [**5-6**] required. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: -COPD exacerbation . Secondary: -Schizophrenia -Cataracts, status post iridectomy -Congestive heart failure: EF 55% and mild pulmonary hypertension ([**2152-4-13**]) -Vitamin B12 deficiency, with macrocytic anemia -Dementia -Bladder spasm -Urinary incontinece -Partial lung collapse in [**2149**] -Diabetes Type II -Influenza vaccine [**2151-12-7**] Discharge Condition: Stable. Discharge Instructions: -You were admitted for hypoxia and decreased mental status. You were started on a bi-pap machine. Most likely, you had an exacerbation of your underlying COPD. Antibiotics were started and you will continue on levofloxacin for four more days. Prednisone will be continued for four more days (40mg per day on [**5-3**] and [**5-4**], followed by 20mg per day on [**5-5**] and [**5-6**]). -Continue on all medications prescribed on discharge. Lasix can be used for increased edema or pulmonary congestion. -You should continue to be followed by an attending physician at your facility. -If you experience any chest pain, shortness of breath, or any other concerning symptoms, call your PCP or come to the ED immediately. Followup Instructions: -You should continue to be followed by an attending physician at your facility. ICD9 Codes: 0389, 4280, 2760, 4168, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2145 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2163-6-23**] Discharge Date: [**2163-7-7**] Date of Birth: [**2116-5-17**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6346**] Chief Complaint: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and anemia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Exploratory laparotomy, cholecystectomy, gastrojejunostomy tube placement. History of Present Illness: The patient is a 47 y/o female who presented to the ED early on the morning of [**2163-6-23**] with complaints of nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and anemia. Before any history could be obtained, she became hypotensive, tachycardic, and hemodynamically unstable. She had a large brown heme positive bowel movement. She was intubated, started on neosynephrine and levophed, and given 6L of saline and 2u pRBC. Past Medical History: severe alcoholism cocaine use Social History: unknown Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: T 97.9 R 119 BP [**10/2147**] R 31 AC 500/18/5/100% Gen: Intubated, awake, in distress, not following commands Lungs: rhonchi throughout Heart: Regular rate and rhythm, tachycardic abd: distended, diffusely tender, rebound tenderness, guarding difficult to assess, no incisional scars extrem: cool, dry, 1+ pulses, no edema Pertinent Results: [**2163-6-23**] 02:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.21*# Hgb-8.7*# Hct-26.6*# MCV-83 MCH-27.1 MCHC-32.6 RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-79* [**2163-6-23**] 02:30AM BLOOD Neuts-65 Bands-12* Lymphs-17* Monos-3 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-2* Myelos-1* NRBC-1* [**2163-6-23**] 02:30AM BLOOD PT-16.8* PTT-45.9* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2163-6-23**] 02:30AM BLOOD Plt Smr-VERY LOW Plt Ct-79* [**2163-6-23**] 01:59PM BLOOD Fibrino-400 [**2163-6-23**] 02:30AM BLOOD Glucose-61* UreaN-47* Creat-2.9*# Na-137 K-3.1* Cl-96 HCO3-5* AnGap-39* [**2163-6-23**] 02:30AM BLOOD ALT-296* AST-2805* AlkPhos-520* Amylase-211* TotBili-1.3 [**2163-6-23**] 02:30AM BLOOD Lipase-9 [**2163-6-23**] 11:28AM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.09* [**2163-6-23**] 01:59PM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.08* [**2163-6-23**] 08:21PM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-2.9 cTropnT-0.08* [**2163-6-23**] 02:30AM BLOOD Albumin-2.4* Calcium-3.5* Phos-11.5* Mg-1.0* [**2163-6-23**] 02:30AM BLOOD Osmolal-299 [**2163-6-23**] 04:30AM BLOOD Cortsol-48.7* [**2163-6-23**] 02:30AM BLOOD HCG-<5 [**2163-6-23**] 04:30AM BLOOD CRP-84.9* [**2163-6-23**] 04:30AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2163-6-23**] 04:30AM BLOOD Comment-GREEN TOP [**2163-6-23**] 04:30AM BLOOD Lactate-5.3* [**2163-6-23**] 07:50AM BLOOD freeCa-0.45* [**2163-6-23**] 01:37PM BLOOD ALCOHOL PROFILE-TEST: METHANOL - RESULT: NONE DETCTED [**2163-6-23**] 01:37PM BLOOD ETHYLENE GLYCOL-TEST: ETHYLENE GLYCOL RESULT: <10 REFERENCE RANGE/UNITS <10 MG/DL [**2163-6-25**] 12:33PM BLOOD HEPARIN DEPENDENT ANTIBODIES- [**2163-7-5**] 06:07AM BLOOD WBC-18.0* RBC-2.91* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.5* MCV-88 MCH-30.1 MCHC-34.2 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-137* [**2163-7-5**] 06:07AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-34* Creat-2.6* Na-144 K-3.3 Cl-110* HCO3-16* AnGap-21* [**2163-7-5**] 06:07AM BLOOD Calcium-6.1* Phos-4.0 Mg-1.6 [**2163-6-30**] 11:47AM BLOOD Glucose-84 Lactate-1.0 [**2163-6-29**] 02:30AM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-20 AlkPhos-155* TotBili-1.2 [**2163-6-23**] 07:54PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-[**6-4**]* Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE Epi-[**2-27**] TransE-0-2 RenalEp-0-2 [**2163-6-23**] 07:54PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2163-6-23**] 07:54PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.006 [**2163-6-23**] 2:40 am URINE Site: CATHETER **FINAL REPORT [**2163-6-24**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2163-6-24**]): GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIA. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Alpha hemolytic colonies consistent with alpha streptococcus or Lactobacillus sp. 2ND ISOLATE. <10,000 organisms/ml. Time Taken Not Noted Log-In Date/Time: [**2163-6-23**] 4:15 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT [**2163-6-29**]** AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2163-6-25**]): [**2163-6-24**] REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3239**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 39466**] AT 4:00 AM. PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 2 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ 2 S IMIPENEM-------------- 2 S MEROPENEM------------- 0.5 S PIPERACILLIN---------- <=4 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2163-6-29**]): NO GROWTH. Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted in acute respiratory distress, resuscitated, and transferred to the ICU for supportive care. The patient was treated empirically with vancomycin, levoquin, and metronidazole and transfused 2 units frozen plasma for active GI bleed with severe shock. Blood culture [**6-23**] grew pan-sensitive pseudomonas and urine culture grem alpha hemolytic or lactobacillus. CT scan showed 1. Diffuse wall abnormality with irregular wall thickening seen throughout the small and large bowel. This finding is more consistent with diffuse intramural hemorrhage. Question bleeding diathesis. Less likely, this could represent an infectious etiology or ischemic etiology. Contrast is seen extending into the hepatic flexure with no evidence of obstruction. 2. Bilateral consolidations consistent either with infection or aspiration. 3. Gallstones with mildly distended gallbladder. No definite evidence of wall thickening. 4. Bulky calcifications within the pancreas with no acute inflammatory changes. Question history of chronic pancreatitis. 5. Tiny nonobstructive right kidney stone. 6. A small amount of ascites. 7. Diffuse osteopenia and sclerosis, which could be secondary signs of chronic renal failure. The patient's lactate and WBC continued to rise. There was a likelihood that the patient had an ischemic or infected bowel and an ex-lap, cholecystectomy, and open G/J tube placement was performed to examine the patient's abdomen. Global hypoperfusion of the bowel was found during the operation. The etiology of the patient's acidosis remained unclear and ICU supportive care was continued. Tube feeds and Zosyn were started post-operatively. Echo was obtained to investigate possible cardiac etiology which showed: The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. The patient continued to be in oliguric renal failure consistent with ATN and renal was consulted for advice. The patient was weaned off vasopressors [**2163-6-24**] and transfused 1 unit of platelets [**2163-6-25**] and [**2163-6-26**] for her thrombocytopenia which was likely related to sepsis with a small element of DIC. Pt did not require dialysis as she began to have good urine output and her renal failure began to resolve. Renal ultrasound showed tiny simple cyst within the right kidney, otherwise normal renal ultrasound without evidence for hydronephrosis or stones. Antibiotics were discontinued [**2163-6-28**] with the exception of Zosyn. Pt was able to be weaned off the vent and started on flagyl for empiric treatment of C. diff colitis [**6-30**]. CXR showed basilar atelectasis and effusion and incentive spirometry was encouraged. Pt was started on a regular diet and tolerated that well and was transferred to the floor [**7-3**]. She refused her tube feeds because it made her "too full" and is discharged to rehab tolerating a regular diet. Medications on Admission: vitamin B12 tums neurontin vit D oxycodone Discharge Medications: 1. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 3 days. Disp:*9 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Zosyn 2.25 g Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous every eight (8) hours for 3 days. Disp:*9 Recon Soln* Refills:*0* 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. HydrALAZINE HCl 10 mg IV Q4-6H:PRN keep SBP<140 hoold for SBO<100 5. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. Disp:*30 actuations* Refills:*0* 6. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Oxycodone 5 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: [**12-27**] PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*100 mL* Refills:*0* 13. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 16662**] - [**Street Address(1) **] Discharge Diagnosis: alcoholic ketoacidosis, bowel ischemia vs. infected bowel, sepsis Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Call your doctor if you experience fever, chills, lightheadedness, dizziness, shortness of breath, chest pain, palpitations, severe abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting, or bleeding from abdominal incision. Do not swim or take baths. Activity as tolerated. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2819**] in 1 week. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2359**] for appointment. Please follow up with your primary care physician at [**Name9 (PRE) **] Community Center in 1 week. Cal [**Telephone/Fax (1) 15982**] for appointment. ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5845, 2762, 2875
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2146 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2105-3-7**] Discharge Date: [**2105-3-20**] Date of Birth: [**2035-12-6**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: pseudoephedrine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: lethargy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 3265**] is a 69y M with a history of C5/C7 injury 25 yrs ago from a fall, who had a trach placed 3 years ago following a PNA but is non-ventilator dependent living at home with 24 hr VNA, who was found to be difficult to arouse by his VNA at 6 am this morning. Per report by his wife, he had become increasingly lethargic yesterday and was noted to have decreased urine output (200cc for the day) despite pushing increased PO fluids. He has a chronic indwelling foley catheter. He also had some nausea and temp 99.7, but otherwise denies cough, shortness of breath, URI symtpoms, emesis, diarrhea, abdominal pain. He was vaccinated for flu this fall and had pneumovax 2 yrs ago. He is followed by pulmonologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital1 112**]. Of note he does have a history of MRSA/klebsiella pna treated at [**Hospital1 112**]? as well as UTI with citrobacter/ecoli/kleb/staph per record from [**Hospital1 882**]. . This morning, when EMS arrived he was ambu-bagged and suctioned at home then brought to [**Hospital 882**] hosp were he was noted to have thick secretions and placed on vent via his trach, settings A/C 12, volume 450cc, FiO2 50%, 5 PEEP. He was noted to be hypoxic and hypotensive to 81/50 and was resuscitated with 3L NS, which improved his BP to 106/70. Chest X ray at [**Hospital1 882**] showed LLL and RML pna. WBC was 18.9 and sodium was 118, urine na was 22. Bld and urine cx were obtained. He was given levaquin and it patient received flagyl. He was going to be transferred to [**Hospital1 112**], but there were no ICU beds available so he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for ICU level care. . In the ED at [**Hospital1 18**] VS were 96.9 95/56 80 12 97% He was alert and answering questions. He received 1 L IVF and 2 gm cefepime. CXR showed right middle and lower lobe whiteout. Na 126 (improved from 118 at OSH). . On arrival to the ICU the patient's vent settings were: Pressure support, 16/5, FI02 50%. Pt was alert and denied complaint. . ROS: As per HPI: Also denies history of cardiac problems, rash, change in bowel habbits, muscle or joint pain, headache, vision changes. . Past Medical History: PUD HL SIADH Hypothyroid C5/C7 injury with resulting lower extremity paralysis Aspiration pneumonia s.p trach placement in [**2102**] MRSA/Klebsiella PNA ESBL UTI Social History: Mr. [**Known lastname 3265**] is married with children. He lives at home in W [**Location (un) 669**] with his wife and has 24 hr a day VNA care. He is bedbound from his C5-C7 spinal cord injury but has movement of his left hand and minimal movement of his right hand, which is fused. He used to work as a carpenter prior to the injury. He denies smoking or etoh use. Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: On Admission: VS: Temp: 98.3 BP: 119/51 HR: 69 RR: 17 95%b O2sat GEN: pleasant, comfortable, NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MMM, op without lesions, no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy, no jvd RESP: rhonchorous breath sounds throughout lungs CV: RR, difficult to appreciate heart sounds ABD: distended ad tympanic abdomen, +b/s, no tenderness EXT: no c/c/e SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice/no splinters NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII intact. o/5 strength in lower extremities blaterally although able to move left toe minimally. [**4-11**] RUE strength with fused hand, [**5-12**] left UE strength. Pertinent Results: OSH labs WBC 18.9 - 95% neut Na 118, K 3.7, Cl 83, Co2 28, BUN 15, Cr 0.36 Glucose 159 trop T 0.012, TSH 4.25, albumin 2.9, LFTs WNL, INR 1.1 . UA hazy, small leuks, nitrite neg, Ket 15, [**12-27**] WBC, 3+ bacteria, 2+ mucus, 2 gran casts . urine Na 22, K 43, Cl 36 . [**Hospital1 18**] Labs [**2105-3-7**] 11:05AM WBC-18.9*# RBC-3.27* HGB-9.4*# HCT-27.8*# MCV-85# MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.8 [**2105-3-7**] 11:05AM NEUTS-93.6* LYMPHS-2.0* MONOS-3.8 EOS-0.4 BASOS-0.1 [**2105-3-7**] 11:05AM PLT COUNT-290 [**2105-3-7**] 11:05AM PT-14.2* PTT-31.0 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2105-3-7**] 11:05AM GLUCOSE-113* UREA N-11 CREAT-0.2* SODIUM-126* POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-13 [**2105-3-7**] 11:25AM GLUCOSE-116* LACTATE-1.0 K+-3.5 [**2105-3-7**] 11:25AM TYPE-ART RATES-/12 TIDAL VOL-450 PEEP-5 PO2-110* PCO2-35 PH-7.44 TOTAL CO2-25 BASE XS-0 -ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2105-3-7**] 11:20PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CREAT-48 SODIUM-10 POTASSIUM-65 CHLORIDE-82 [**2105-3-7**] 11:20PM URINE OSMOLAL-561 [**2105-3-7**] 11:05AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.002 [**2105-3-7**] 11:05AM URINE [**Month/Day/Year 3143**]-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-TR [**2105-3-7**] 11:05AM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-OCC YEAST-NONE EPI-0 . Micro: Urine cx: GNR>100,000 Pleural fluid: [**2105-3-9**] 07:01PM PLEURAL WBC-475* RBC-2140* Polys-98* Lymphs-0 Monos-2* [**2105-3-9**] 07:01PM PLEURAL TotProt-4.4 Glucose-46 LD(LDH)-1286 No PMNs or organisms on Gram stain . NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. . [**Hospital1 18**] LABS MICRO: urine cx - >100,000 GNR [**Hospital1 **] cx - NGTD . STUDIES/IMAGING: EKG: NSR 96 bpm, nml axis, 1st degree AV block, no ST changes . CXR: [**3-7**] IMPRESSION: Right mid and lower lung opacification, concerning for consolidation, pneumonia and or atelectasis, and effusion. Followup to resolution. . [**2105-3-14**] sputum: PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA STENOTROPHOMONAS (XANTHOMONAS) MALTOPH | | CEFEPIME-------------- 4 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 8 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- 1 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM------------- =>16 R PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- =>128 R TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- 2 S [**2105-3-7**] sputum: PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | STENOTROPHOMONAS (XANTHOMONAS) MALTOPH | | PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | | | CEFEPIME-------------- 8 S <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 8 S 4 S 2 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R 1 S GENTAMICIN------------ 8 I <=1 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- <=1 S MEROPENEM------------- 0.5 S 0.5 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 32 S 16 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=2 S LEGIONELLA CULTURE (Final [**2105-3-14**]): NO LEGIONELLA ISOLATED. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): YEAST. [**2105-3-7**] urine: ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMIKACIN-------------- <=2 S AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ 8 I TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R Brief Hospital Course: 69M with history significant for C5-C7 spinal injury bed bound with trach and chronic foley who presented to OSH with altered mental status, low urine output, hypotension, and was found to have right and lower lobe infiltrates on CXR and development of loculated pleural effusion, on pressure-support ventilation. . # Right and Middle lobe PNA: Patient with chronic trach, placed on pressure support ventilation on admission. CXR showed absence of right heart border and diaphragmatic border with interstitial opacity concerning for pneumonia versus collapsed lung. Given pt lives at home with no recent hospitalizations he was covered for CAP however due to history of MRSA PNA, as well ESBL UTI empirically covered with vancomycin and meropenem. Sputum culture with GNRs and returned with pseudomonas and stenotrophomonas. The pseudomonas was resistant to meropenem but susceptible to ciprofloxacin. He should receive a 15 day course of ciprofloxacin (day [**5-22**]). In regards to stenotrophomonas the patient was started on bactrim (day [**7-22**]) and should receive a 15 day course of that medication as well. . #. Pleural effusion: Evidence of loculation on chest-x-ray and CT scan. He had an U/S guided pigtail catheter insertion which did not drain well. Labs were consistent with exudative effusion with pH of 6.85 and elevated LDH of 1228. He underwent VATs with 2 chest tubes placed. The chest tubes were eventually discontinued and pleural fluid was without growth. . # UTI: Pt has remote history of ESBL in urine and currently has chronic indwelling foley catheter. Foley was changed at OSH. UA from OSH with 100,000 gram negative rods, speciated to E. coli, resistance to quinolones and Bactrim, sensitive to the penems. Urine culture on admission to [**Hospital1 **] with >100,000 of speciated E.coli, with sensitivity profile similar to [**Hospital1 882**] cultures. He will be treated with a 14 day course of meropenem (day [**1-21**]). . # Hypoxic respiratory failure: The patient had a chronic trach at home although did not require ventilation. Upon presentation he required mechanical ventilation for respiratory support. With treatment of infection, aggressive chest PT with insuflator/exsuflator we were able to wean to trach collar during day with mechanical ventilation overnight at pressure support [**6-11**], FiO2 40%. His SaO2 are 86-88 at baseline per report. He did develop acute hypoxemia which was secondary to mucous plug. This improved with chest physical therapy and suctioning. . # Hypotension: Initially related to hypovolemia. The patient had intermittent hypotension which was thought to be secondary to decreased salt intake and autonomic dysregulation. HCT remained relatively stable. The patient was started on salt tabs with improved [**Month/Day (1) **] pressure. The patient remained asymptomatic even during periods of relative hypotension. [**Name2 (NI) **] cultures remained negative. . # L DVT: Unclear [**Name2 (NI) 99474**]. The patient was started on heparin gtt for 48 hours without dropping hct. Switched to lovenox 60mg [**Hospital1 **] while bridged to warfarin. INR currently subtherapeutic. Will need monitoring and titration or warfarin dosing. . # L hip pain and displaced femoral neck fracture: Ortho following. Hip fx old from 4-5 years ago but pt having increased pain concerning for acute process such as displacement or infection. Ortho evaluated and recommended pain management without further imaging at this time. . # Anemia: Patient has normocytic anemia. Transfused s/p VATS and slowly trending down. Guaiac negative. Likely anemia of chronic disease. . # S/P C5-C7 spinal cord injury: continued neurontin, bisacodyl suppositories, colace, senakot, lactulose, will add enemas prn constipation, ditropan. He has a baclofen pump which will need to be refilled prior to [**2105-4-3**]. This will need to be done through [**Hospital1 112**] pain clinic. Medications on Admission: Medications at home: ASA 81mg Levothyroxine 75mcg Prilosecmg artifical tears to both eye TID neurontin 400mg TID bisacodyl 10mg PR every other day and prn (with bowel stimulation) Flonase spray to each nostril Qday Colace 6 tabs every other PM with dinner senakot 6 tabs every other PM with dinner valium 5mg HS ditropan 10mg XL qday Nystatin poweder TID prn yeast infection Ambien 5mg HS Xenoderm ointment QID to pressure sore baclofen pump miralax 17g in 8 oz water every other day Hydrocortisone 1% to penis prn rash MV qday Mortrin 200mg prn pain Tyelnol 500mg 1-2 tabs prn pain Preparation H prn Metamucil Fiber Wafer 9-12g PO every other day . Medications at transfer: Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q 8H Magnesium Sulfate IV Sliding Scale Potassium Phosphate Replacement (Oncology) IV Sliding Scale Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% Oral Rinse 15 mL ORAL TID Glucagon 1 mg IM Q15MIN:PRN hypoglycemia protocol Insulin SC (per Insulin Flowsheet) Sliding Scale Lansoprazole Oral Disintegrating Tab 30 mg PO/NG DAILY Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 600 mg PO/NG EVERY OTHER DAY in PM, hold for loose stool Multivitamins 1 TAB PO/NG DAILY liquid Hydrocortisone Cream 1% 1 Appl TP [**Hospital1 **]:PRN Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO/NG EVERY OTHER DAY:PRN constipation Miconazole Powder 2% 1 Appl TP TID:PRN yeast infection Oxybutynin 5 mg PO BID Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia Diazepam 5 mg PO/NG HS hold for sedation, rr<12 Senna 6 TAB PO/NG EVERY OTHER DAY constipation give in PM, hold for loose stool Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY one spray in each nostril= 2 sprays total/day Bisacodyl 10 mg PR EVERY OTHER DAY hold for loose stool [**3-8**] @ 1430 View Gabapentin 400 mg PO/NG TID Artificial Tears 1-2 DROP BOTH EYES TID [**3-8**] @ 1430 View Azithromycin 250 mg IV Q24H Acetaminophen 650 mg PO/NG Q6H:PRN fever Meropenem 500 mg IV Q6H Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID Bisacodyl 10 mg PR HS:PRN constipation Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO/NG DAILY Aspirin 81 mg PO/NG DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Suppository Rectal HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 3. acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for fever or pain. 4. polyvinyl alcohol-povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette [**Month/Year (2) **]: [**2-8**] Drops Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day). 5. gabapentin 400 mg Capsule [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 6. fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension [**Month/Day (2) **]: Two (2) Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily). 7. senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day) as needed for constipation. 8. diazepam 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 9. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 10. oxybutynin chloride 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day) as needed for constipation. 12. therapeutic multivitamin Liquid [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Month/Day (2) **]: 600mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 14. lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 15. glucagon (human recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia protocol. 16. chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) ML Mucous membrane TID (3 times a day). 17. baclofen Intrathecal 18. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 19. nystatin 100,000 unit/g Cream [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 20. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily): 12hrs on 12 hrs off. 21. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup [**Hospital1 **]: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for constipation. 22. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 200-40 mg/5 mL Suspension [**Hospital1 **]: Fifty (50) ML PO TID (3 times a day). 23. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for rash. 24. sodium chloride 1 gram Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 25. ciprofloxacin 250 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 26. warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 27. enoxaparin 60 mg/0.6 mL Syringe [**Hospital1 **]: 60mg Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours). 28. acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) ML Miscellaneous Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for mucous plug. 29. meropenem 500 mg Recon Soln [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours). 30. dextrose 50% in water (D50W) Syringe [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for hypoglycemia protocol. 31. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV PRN line flush Temporary Central Access-ICU: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline daily and PRN. 32. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and PRN. 33. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Pneumonia, empyema Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with a pneumonia. You were also found to have a urinary tract infection. You were started on meropenem, ciprofloxacin and bactrim. These antibiotics will need to be continued (as described below). During your hospitalization you had a video assisted thorascopy and bronchoscopy to evaluate your respiratory status. The VATs helped drain a pulmonary effusion. The bronchoscopy was for a mucous plug. Your respiratory status improved and you were on trach collar during the day and requiring pressure support [**6-11**], FiO2 40% overnight. You were discharged to a long term acute care unit for further weaning of your ventilation and continued antiobiotics. . You are on day [**1-21**] of meropenem. Day [**7-22**] of bactrim. Cipro day [**5-22**]. These should be continued for the rest of the course. . You will need to have a follow up appointment with [**Hospital1 112**] pain clinic for a baclofen pump refill. This will need to be done prior to [**2105-4-3**] when your baclofen pump will run out. It is very improtant that you make this appointment. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1532**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8786**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3020**] Date/Time:[**2105-4-28**] 9:30 [**Hospital1 **] 116 Get a chest xray 30 minutes prior to your followup on [**Location (un) 470**] clinical center. . [**Hospital1 112**] pain clinic for refill of baclofen pump. This needs to be done prior to [**2105-4-3**]. ICD9 Codes: 5119, 5990, 2761, 4019, 2449, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2165-7-30**] Discharge Date: [**2165-8-16**] Date of Birth: [**2098-12-16**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: 66yo male found to have Asc Ao aneurysm by CT done for workup of several month complaint of cough. Direct admit to operating room after preop evaluation in CT [**Doctor First Name **] clinic Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p Ascending aortic hemiarch replacement(32mm Gelweave)/AVR(27mm CE Magna pericardial) [**2165-7-30**] History of Present Illness: found to have ascendin aortic aneurysm by chest CT done to w/u complaint of cough x several months. History of previous Aorto-bifem bypass graft Past Medical History: 2+AI,6.4 cm Aortic aneurysm hypertention ^cholesterol Mitral valve prolapse Basal cell skin CA L hernia repair Aorto-bifem graft-[**2162**] Elbow ORIF Social History: Maintenance worker part time Married lives with wife [**Name (NI) 1139**]: 40 pack years, currently 6 cigarettes/day Alcohol: 1 drink/month Family History: Father deceased at 62 "blood clot" Brother deceased at 62 myocardial infarction Physical Exam: Pre operative: Vitals: Blood pressure 176/80, Heart Rate 64, Weight 184 pounds General: well developed male in no acute distress HEENT: oropharynx benign Neck: supple Heart: regular rate, normal s1s2, no murmur or rub Lungs: clear bilaterally Abdomen: soft, nontender, normoactive bowel sounds, well healed scar Ext: well perfused, no edema, no varicosities Pulses: +2 dorsal pedal, +1 posterior tibial, +2 radial Neuro: nonfocal Skin: well healed basal cell scars left anterior chest wall Discharge: VS: T98.4 HR79SR BP110/60 RR18 Sat95%RA Gen: NAD Neuro: A+O, nonfocal exam Pulm: CTA CV: RRR, Sternum stable, incision CDI Abdm: soft, NT/ND/NABS Ext warm and well perfused, no edema Pertinent Results: [**2165-7-30**] 01:15PM WBC-19.9* RBC-3.75* HGB-12.0* HCT-33.8* MCV-90 MCH-32.0 MCHC-35.6* RDW-13.5 [**2165-7-30**] 01:15PM PLT COUNT-226 [**2165-7-30**] 12:09PM GLUCOSE-134* NA+-140 K+-5.2 [**2165-8-12**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-15.2* RBC-3.68* Hgb-11.5* Hct-33.7* MCV-92 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-627* [**2165-8-11**] 09:54PM BLOOD PT-17.3* PTT-61.2* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2165-8-12**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-71 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-4.8 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 Brief Hospital Course: Mr [**Known lastname 1637**] was a direct admission to the operating room for Aortic aneurysm repair on [**7-30**]. At that time he had an Ascending Aorta and Hemiarch replacement with #32 Gelweave graft and Aorticvalve replacement with #27 CE magna pericardial tissue valve. His bypass time was 140 minutes and crossclamp was 87 minutes with circulatory arrest of 8 minutes. PLease see operating room report for full details. He tolerated the operation and was transferred from the OR to cardiac surgery intensive care on Epinephrine, Neosynephrine and Propofol infusions. The patient was hemodynamically stable once in the ICU and the Epinephrine was weaned off. He was slow to wake and therefore was not extubated until the morning after surgery. Additional he was noted to have right sided hemiparesis for which Neurology was consulted. The patient also suffered episodes of intermittent confusion most exagerated during the nightime hours. HE also ahd intermittent episode of post-op Atrial fibrillation that was not well controlled with beta blockers and he was started on Amiodarone as well as Heparin and Coumadin. He stayed in the ICU to monitor his hemodynamic/pulmonary and neurologic status until POD 8 at which time he was transferred to the step down floor for continuing post-op care. Once on the floor the patients post-op course was largely uneventful. He continued to make slow progress in his physical therapy, he was slowly anticoagulated and continued to have intermittent episodes of atrial fibrillation but was generally in sinus rhythm, and he only had rare episodes of disorientation that were easily corrected with reminders. On POD 12 it was decided that the patient was stable and ready to be discharged to rehabilitation at [**Hospital 69348**] Rehabilitation Center. Medications on Admission: Diltiazem 420 QD Pravachol 20 QD Amoxicillin PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): 400mg QD x 7days then 200mg QD. 6. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 7. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Patch 24HR Transdermal DAILY (Daily). 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours. 9. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-10 mg PO DAILY (Daily): Adjust dose QD to Target INR 2.0-2.5. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Asc Ao and Hemiarch replacement(#32Gelweave)AVR(#27 CE Magna pericardial) cva, post-op Afib PMH: HTN,^chol,MVP,Aorto-Fem BPG, L hernia repair, ORIF elbow, removal Basal cell CA Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Keep wounds clean and dry. ok to shower, no bathing or swimming. Take all medications as prescribed. Call for any fever, redness or drainage from wounds. Followup Instructions: Make an appointment with Dr. [**Name (NI) 23019**] 1-2 weeks after d/c from rehab. Make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1290**] for 4 weeks. Completed by:[**2165-8-12**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 5990, 4019, 3051, 4439
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2169-4-16**] Discharge Date: [**2169-4-25**] Date of Birth: [**2090-12-5**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 689**] Chief Complaint: 78 yo F w/ abd pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: right femoral line right upper extremity PICC transient levophed History of Present Illness: 78 yo F w/ h/o hyperchol, IDDM, asthma, and s/p CCY several years ago who presents from rehab w/ c/o RUQ abd pain x 3 days. Patient d/c from [**Hospital1 18**] [**2169-4-14**] following a right transmetatarsal amputation for gangrenous right foot. Patient's admission was uncomplicated other than a fever spike on POD #1 o/n but CXR negative and patient defervesced. She required 1 U PRBC intraoperatively for hct 26.8. Per daughter, patient is somewhat confused and currently an unreliable historian, thus I relied on her daughter for hx. Her daughter states that her mom first started c/o diffuse abdominal pain but particularly subxiphoidal abdominal pain on Friday. Her mother states that the pain was occasionally worse w/ eating but her daughter states that her mom was eating a full liquid diet. She has been vomiting, however. Occasionally it is the food she just ate and other times she will vomit up her pills. However, she had soup and jello this am w/o vomiting. Her mom has also been c/o back pain but as far as her daughter can tell this is just her chronic LBP. She doesn't seem to relate the pain to her abdominal pain. Patient's daughter thinks her mom's last BM was on Friday but she is really not sure. Per notes, patient spiked temp of 101 at rehab. Patient's daughter is not aware of any h/o PUD or CAD in her mother. [**Name (NI) **] mom did have a gall bladder attack severeal years ago leading to CCY, but o/w no abdominal surgeries/issues. + h/o BRBPR. Daughter not sure if she's had a c-scope in the past. Daughter is not aware of any urinary complaints On further ROS: Patient has been having hallucinations which started in the hospital, attributed to pain medications. + SOB which is worse if she lies flat since her last admission to [**Hospital1 18**] Per notes, her mother also reported some chest tightness. Past Medical History: # hx hypercaoguable state - but no clear h/o DVT/PE # hypercholestremia # ? hx Dm2 - recent dx in setting of recent MTA # asthma # s/p cholecystectomy # PVD: on coumadin, s/p left metatarsal amputation '[**62**], right metatarsal amputation [**2169-4-11**] - cath [**4-18**]: clean coronary arteries - ECHO [**5-21**]: EF > 60% Social History: Lived alone prior to d/c [**3-25**] when she was d/c to rehabiltation (Scherrill House) Denies tobacco and ETOH use Worked as greenhouse worker and babys[**Name (NI) 1786**] in the past 6 kids (2 deceased), divorced, her daughter [**Name (NI) 1787**] has been very involved w/ this hospitalization Family History: no h/o PUD, pancreatic cancer or pancreatitis + h/o DM Physical Exam: T 99.5 bp 147/53 hr 78 rr 21 O2 97% RA genrl: lethargic but when aroused seems very awake but then quickly falls back to sleep, in nad at any time during my exam heent: pinpoint pupils but reactive (3mm->2mm), no photophobia, eomi, sclera anicteric, op clear but limited exam due to poor patient cooperation neck: supple cv: rrr, no m/r/g pulm: minimal expiratory wheeze, o/w CTA bilaterally, moves air well back: no cva tenderness, localizes back pain to L4/5 w/o spinous process tenderness abd: nabs, RUQ oblique scar (6" long, c/d/i), soft, mildly tender to palpation of RUQ w/o rebound/guarding, no masses/hsm extr: no c/c/e, s/p right metatarsal amputation - c/d/i w/o skin changes, left metatarsal amputation site appears somewhat cyanotic but warm bilaterally, slight underlying erythema but does not appear infected, no fluctuance and no d/c from surgical incision Pertinent Results: CK: 106 MB: 3 Trop-*T*: <0.01 x 2 Lactate:1.1 133 95 10 91 3.9 30 0.7 Ca: Pnd Mg: Pnd P: Pnd ALT: 86 AP: 165 Tbili: 0.6 Alb: 3.3 AST: 77 [**Doctor First Name **]: 60 Lip: 16 PT: 19.9 PTT: 31.6 INR: 2.5 [**2169-4-16**] 12:30PM WBC-12.2* RBC-3.68* HGB-10.0* HCT-30.4* MCV-83 MCH-27.1 MCHC-32.8 RDW-14.0 N:77.8 L:15.6 M:5.2 E:1.2 Bas:0.2 Hypochr: 1+ Poiklo: 1+ [**2169-4-16**] 07:42PM calTIBC-256* VIT B12-678 FOLATE-12.7 FERRITIN-568* TRF-197* RETIC 2.3% [**2169-4-16**] 07:42PM HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBs Ab-NEGATIVE HBc Ab-NEGATIVE Hep A IgG pos, IgM neg [**2169-4-16**] 07:42PM HCV Ab-NEGATIVE random cortisol 1.1 HGB A1C: pending TSH: 1.8 RPR: NR c diff neg x 3 Unit admission: FDP 10-40, fibrinogen 672 CT abd/pelvis [**4-16**]: 1. Mild dilatation of the distal common duct with no choledocholithiasis, unchanged from the prior ultrasound. 2. Status post cholecystectomy. 3. Likely left renal cyst, although too small to characterize. 4. Sigmoid diverticulosis. 5. Calcified fibroids. 6. Bilateral 2 cm adrenal masses, which cannot be characterized further on this study. 7. Fluid collection in the left groin, presumably related to recent catheterization. 6.0 x 3.0 cm RUQ U/S [**2169-4-18**]: IMPRESSION: Diffusely prominent common duct, as described above, unchanged in appearance from the patient's previous ultrasound exam of [**2167-6-9**]. This finding is likely related to the remote history of cholecystectomy. Otherwise, an unremarkable right upper quadrant ultrasound. CXR [**4-16**]: Right hilar fullness on the AP view without a definite abnormality on the lateral view. A repeat good technique AP and lateral may be performed to see whether this should be further evaluated with CT. EKG: sinus at 82 bpm, old QIII, no STTW changes urine cx [**4-13**]: > 100K GP bacteria - lactobacillus or alphastrep, neg nit/LE on UA at the time [**Last Name (un) **] cx [**2169-4-17**]: > 100K enterococcus sensitive to vanc, ampicillin, levo bld cx [**4-16**], [**4-17**]: no growth Brief Hospital Course: 78 yo F w/ h/o hyperchol, ? T2DM, asthma, and h/o PVD s/p bilateral MTA, most recently on the right ([**2169-4-11**]) who presents from rehab w/ c/o RUQ abd pain x 3 days. # Abdominal pain/vomiting CT abd/pelvis did not show anything that might explain this patient's presenting complaint. Her LFTs were slightly elevated on presentation concerning for possible cholestasis postop but they essentially normalized. Her statin was held prophylactically. Hepatitis panel was unremarkable, positive for hep A IgG but negative for hep A IgM. Her h/o vomiting was concerning for pancreatitis but her lipase/amylase WNL. Given ? h/o BM, we considered constipation as a cause of her abdominal pain and tx w/ aggressive bowel regimen. Consideration was made for a RP bleed or leaking AAA given h/o left groin hematoma following cath [**3-30**] but her presenting pain was in the RUQ, in addition to c/o her chronic L4/5 back pain. In addition her hct remained stable and her CT was unremarkable. Ms. [**Known lastname 1794**] had no h/o PUD but did report h/o BRBPR years ago so we considered a possible stress ulcer and tx her accordingly w/ PPI, guiacing all her stools. There was no lactic acisosis to suggest ischemic gut and her lytes were WNL. She ultimately ended up being dx w/ urosepsis. Her urine cx showed > 100K colonies/ml of enterococcus sensitive to amp/levo/vanc. Plan to tx w/ vanc x 10 days (long duration of antibx for concurrent MTA cellulitis). Patient currently has no further c/o abdominal pain. # Decreased MS [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1795**] on initial presentation given pinpoint pupils, h/o hallucinations, and being tx w/ dilaudid, MS contin, and neurontin at rehab. However, her MS [**First Name (Titles) 1796**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1797**] despite holding pain medications, at which time patient was found to be hypotensive (70/palp w/ doppler assist). She was transiently started on pressors, aggressively hydrated, and MS returned to [**Location 213**] w/in 24 hours. She was thus also dx w/ urosepsis. Of note, blood cultures were negative for any growth. Folate/B12/TSH/RPR were all unremarkable. CXR was w/o infiltrate. # Fever/leukocytosis Patient ultimately dx w/ enterococcal UTI and right stump cellulitis. Plan to tx w/ a total of 10 days of vancomycin + zosyn. Of note, CXR w/o overt infiltrate. She did have loose stools this admission but was c diff neg x 3. Blood cx were no growth. # Hypocortisolism Patient w/ cortisol 1.1 on transfer to ICU. She was noted to have bilateral adrenal masses which will need to be w/u as outpatient as potential cause of adrenal insufficiency. Due to patient's hypotn, she was tx w/ stress dosed steroids which will be tapered to off as an outpatient. # right MTA cellulitis Patient p/w mild cellulitis of her right MTA stump. This improved on antibx. Vascular was consulted and recommended, ultimately BKA. However, given patient is s/p urosepsis and on stress dose steroids, plan for d/c to rehab w/ plan to return for BKA in the future. She will undergo persantine MIBI prior to d/c for cardiac risk stratification preop. She will need to be on ASA and BB perioperatively. Her home BB was restarted on the day of d/c. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] is her vascular surgeon and is adamant that patient remain anticoagulated for dx hypercoagulable state. Her coumadin was held prior to d/c given supratherapeutic INR while on antibx. Today her INR is 1.9 so we will start lovenox and restart her coumadin w/ goal INR 2-2.5, at which time lovenox can be d/c. # CV - CAD: cath [**4-18**] w/ clean coronaries, EF > 60%, no CP this admission - Pump: bp well controlled, no failure on CXR - sinus rhythm # h/o asthma: Patient was tx w/ scheduled atrovent w/ albuterol prn given somewhat wheezy on exam. # Chronic anemia: Hct stable. Checking iron studies/folate/b12. # IDDM: RSSI. DM diet. Checking hgb A1c to further characterize. # PPX: PPI, on coumadin, bowel regimen, aspiration/fall precxs # FEN: Patient initially p/w mild hyponatremia (Na 133, down from 135-138 on last admission). Patient did not appear severely dry on exam but given h/o decreased MS, I suspected hypovolemic hyponatremia. However, after 1 L NS, patient's Na was down to 127. Patient's daughter had given h/o ? orthopnea at rehab and given patient's response to NS, patient was postulated to be hypervolemic. Thus, attempt was made for diuresis w/ lasix. This also did not improve patient's sodium and bp decreased to 85/palp. Patient subsequently responded to 1L NS bolus and was kept on maintenance NS o/n but in the AM was hypotn to 70/palp w/ sodium back up to 136. After aggressive rehydration in the ICU, her sodium improved further to 142. Her sodium has been stable since. Patient maintained on DM/cardiac diet. She underwent swallow evaluation which showed no evidence of aspiration. # Access: Patient has difficult access. Thus, a right UE PICC placed. # Full code # Dispo: to rehab, return for BKA in future Medications on Admission: hydromorphone 2 mg po q4h prn albuterol prn colace 100 mg po bid ms contin 15 mg po bid neurontin 100 mg po tid lipitor 20 mg po qd metoprolol 25 mg po bid tylenol prn coumadin 2 mg po qhs lactulose prn Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed. 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 4. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 5. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection four times a day: Please follow attached RSSI. 6. Oxycodone HCl 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 7. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 1 days: [**4-25**]. 9. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 2 days: [**4-26**], [**4-27**]. 10. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 2 days: [**4-28**], [**4-29**]. 11. Piperacillin-Tazobactam 2.25 g Recon Soln Sig: 2.25 grams Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours) for 4 days: through [**2169-4-27**]. 12. Vancomycin HCl 10 g Recon Soln Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 4 days: through [**2169-4-27**]. 13. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed: 10ml NS followed by 1ml of 100 units/ml heparin (100 units heparin) each lumen QD and PRN. Inspect site every shift until PICC d/c. 14. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 15. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day: hold for sbp < 110 or hr < 60. 16. Lovenox 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) injection Subcutaneous twice a day: until INR > 2 on 2 consecutive days. 17. Coumadin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime: goal INR 2-2.5. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1186**] - [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: urosepsis right stump cellulitis Discharge Condition: good: bp stable, awake, alert, afebrile Discharge Instructions: Please call Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1790**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1789**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1792**] for temperature > 101, decreased mental status, redness/swelling of right stump, or any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: 1. Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2169-5-3**] at 11:15 to discuss your need for further surgery on your right leg. Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1798**] 2. Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1789**] in 1 week to ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5990, 2761, 2765
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2165-5-22**] Discharge Date: [**2165-6-5**] Date of Birth: [**2087-6-7**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Rapamune / Ativan Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5037**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PICC line [**2165-6-3**] History of Present Illness: 77 y.o. female with PMHx of PCKD and PCLD (s/p bil native nephrectomy and liver dissection) and s/p cadaveric renal transplant in [**2155**] with past history of multiple abd surgeries including rectopexy for irreducible rectal prolapse on [**2165-3-27**] presented to the ED with increasing shortness of breath. Patient reports becoming acutely short of breath on the night prior to admission. On the following day, she was hypertensive to 199/90 with a mild headache and noted a temperature of 99. She also noted profound weakness and thus came into the ER for further evaluation. She denies any chest pain, palpitations, fevers, recent sick contacts or travel. In the ED, vitals were T 99.5, P 76, BP 183/75, RR 25, O2: 77% on RA, 96% [**Date Range 597**]. O2 sats began to trend down on [**Last Name (LF) 597**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] she was eventually switched to CPAP. Given the hypoxia, a CXR was ordered which showed bibasilar PNA and CHF. BNP was elevated to 53,163. Patient was also noted to have a distended abdomen, concerning for SBO. KUB showed no ileus or obstruction. Surgery was consulted and felt that there were no acute surgical issues and that a CT scan of the abdomen could be performed if there were increasing concern for obstruction. Given the CXR findings, patient was started on Levofloxacin. She was additionally given a dose of Flagyl for concern of an intrabdominal process. She was then admitted to the ICU for PNA/CHF. Past Medical History: 1. s/p cadaveric renal transplant in [**2155**] for polycystic kidney disease, status post bilateral nephrectomy ([**2148**], [**2152**]) 2. Polycystic liver disease- s/p liver resection- left Hepatic Trisegmentectomy and Right Lobe Cyst Reduction ('[**57**]). 3. Recurrent partial small bowel obstruction 4. s/p cholecystectomy 5. s/p appendectomy 6. s/p excision of parathyroid adenoma '[**58**] [**Doctor Last Name **] 7. Hypertension 8. Breast cancer, s/p L radical mastectomy ([**2151**]) 9. History of right elbow and humeral fracture 10. History of incarcerated hernias although per history "reduced" nonsurgically in the past 11. spinal stenosis 12. Irreducible Rectal Prolapse, s/p abdominal rectopexy ([**2165-3-27**])- [**Doctor Last Name **] Social History: Lives with husband who recently fractured his hip, has two children who live locally. Denies tobacco, EtOH, drugs. Family History: Polycystic kidney disease. Physical Exam: PE: BP 173/64, 16, HR 75, 97 on 4L Gen: Awake, alert, breathing comfortably on nasal cannula, NAD Heart: S1, S2 nl, II/VI SEM, II/VI SEM noted. Lungs: Bilateral lower lobe crackles diminished breath sounds, RUL crackles Abd: Multiple surgical incisions, abdomen is firm, distended, NT, decreased BS Rectal: Guaiac negative per ICU Ext: Warm, well perfused, no C/C/E. Neuro: CN II-XII grossly intact. Skin: Multiple ecchymotic lesions Pertinent Results: [**5-22**]: Portable Abdomen: FINDINGS: A single portable AP view of the abdomen is obtained which excludes the upper abdomen. Multiple surgical clips are again noted in the mid abdomen which are unchanged from prior study. There has been interval removal of the skin staples. The bowel gas pattern is nonspecific, though demonstrates no definite evidence of ileus or obstruction. The abdominal aorta is calcified and appears tortuous. Visualized osseous structures are unremarkable. [**5-22**]: Abdominal US: FINDINGS: Limited four quadrant views of the abdomen demonstrate large amount of simple-appearing ascites in all four quadrants, including the right perihepatic space. [**5-22**]: Chest x-ray FINDINGS: Two bedside frontal views labeled "upright at 12:50, 1:00 p.m." with lordotic positioning, are compared with most recent study dated [**2165-4-15**]. There is dense retrocardiac opacity with air bronchograms and obscuration of that hemidiaphragm, likely representing combination of consolidation and effusion, new. There is also further patchy opacity at the right lung base; this process is likely pneumonic. There is cardiomegaly with pulmonary vascular congestion and blurring and small bilateral pleural effusions. Noted are numerous surgical clips in the upper abdomen, particularly on the right and a right shoulder arthroplasty. [**5-23**]: Chest x-ray IMPRESSION: 1. Increasing right lung consolidation suggesting worsening infection. 2. Increasing left basilar opacity possibly representing a combination of atelectasis and effusion, although infection cannot be excluded. [**5-23**]: Abdominal US IMPRESSION: 1. Patent hepatic vessels with normal directional flow. 2. Numerous cysts throughout the liver. 3. Dilated extrahepatic common bile duct measuring 16 mm in greatest dimension. [**5-23**]: ECHO The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Transmitral Doppler and tissue velocity imaging are consistent with Grade II (moderate) LV diastolic dysfunction. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2165-3-26**], left ventricular diastolic function has worsened. The amounts of mitral regurgitation, tricuspid regurgitation, and estimated pumonary artery systolic pressure have increased. [**5-27**]: CT Torso FINDINGS: There is severe scoliosis of the thoracic spine. Consecutive asymmetry of the rib cage. Multicystic liver disease. In the thorax, the right-sided pleural effusion has a diameter of 5.2 mm at its largest size. Considerably smaller left-sided pleural effusion. The most remarkable finding in the lung parenchyma is a right-sided extensive perihilar opacity with air bronchograms and central consolidations. This opacity has a subtle ground- glass halo and several satellite lesions. At the apex and the base of the right lung, linear areas of atelectasis are seen. _Areas of hypoventilation at the lung bases. Calcification of the mediastinal vessels, no pneumothorax. Brief Hospital Course: 77 year old female with extensive PMH who was admitted with PNA and pulmonary edema, requiring non-invasive ventilation. She was initially in the intensive care unit until her breathing status improved. In the ICU, the patient was diuresed with IV Lasix and received antibiotics for her PNA. Initially, she was on BiPAP but improved throughout her course of stay until she was saturating comfortably on room air. On admission the patient had a surgical eval for abdominal distention which resolved w/o intervention, her imaging was negative for SBO. She was transferred to the floor for further management. On exam, the patient had dyspnea and fever felt most likely secondary to a factor of both CHF and PNA noted on CXR. The patient was treated with levofloxacin for a likely community acquired pneumonia. She was also treated initially with IV Lasix as her xray seemed consistent with a degree of heart failure. The patient has a history of multiple SBOs in the setting of numerous abdominal surgeries. She denied any vomiting, though she did have some mild nausea at the beginning of her hospitalization. Her last BM was the day before admission and she denies passing flatus since. She says that her current abdominal distention is not comparable to previous SBOs. Of note, she was started on iron supplements approximately one week ago and has noted constipation with this. The patient was treated with an aggressive bowel regimen. For her chronic polycystic kidney disease s/p transplant, the patient was treated with her usual dose of prednisone and a slightly decreased dose of CellCept given her neutropenia. Her polycystic liver disease was stable. She did have a RUQ US which showed dilation of her common bile duct. LFTs and exam remained stable throughout her hospital course and she was discharged to follow this finding up with her PCP. The patient has a history of hypertension for which she was taking atenolol and diltiazem as an outpatient. Her blood pressure was markedly elevated upon arrival. Per her history, the patient has had problems with hypertensive urgency in the past. She was initially treated with metoprolol and diltiazem with PRN hydralazine. Doxazosin was introduced once the patient was called out to the floor, however, the patient experienced relative hypotension likely causing a bump in her creatinine. The doxazosin was discontinued with a slow improvement in her creatinine. Her outpatient Lasix was held and she was advised to discuss restarting this medication with her primary care doctor. The patient was continued on her outpatient Epogen regimen for her anemia. She received one unit of packed red blood cells as well as six infusions of IV Ferrlecit. The patient was continued on her outpatient regimens for her spinal stenosis, depression, anxiety and insomnia with the following medications Neurontin, Tramadol, Zoloft, Klonopin and Ambien. # Communication: [**Doctor First Name 717**] (daughter) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 106650**]; [**Name (NI) **] (son) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 106651**] . # Code: FULL (confirmed with patient and daughter) Medications on Admission: Ambien 5 mg QHS Atenolol 75 mg QD (occasionally 150 mg for severe HTN) Cartia XT 240 mg PO QD Lasix 20 mg PO QD Zoloft 50 mg PO QD Prednisone 6 mg PO QD Cellcept [**Pager number **] mg PO BID Tramadol (dose unknown) Neurontin (dose unknown, but taken TID) Klonopin 1 mg PO QD Senna Discharge Medications: 1. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 4. Epoetin Alfa 4,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). 5. Diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Mycophenolate Mofetil 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram (100 %) Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) Powder in Packet PO daily () as needed for prn constipation. 11. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): please take a total of 6 mg daily. 12. Prednisone 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: please take 6 mg daily. 13. Clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Outpatient Lab Work Please have your CBC, Chemistries, and renal function tests (Creatinine, BUN), drawn this Friday, [**2165-6-7**]. These results need to be called into Dr.[**Name (NI) 9377**] office at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6117**] 15. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary - Pneumonia, complicated by a parapneumonic effusion Acute on chronic renal failure Secondary - Polycystic Kidney Disease s/p transplant Polycystic Liver Disease Hypertension Anemia Spinal stenosis Discharge Condition: Stable, O2 sats above 95% on room air Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for a pneumonia which required treatment with antibiotics and oxygen. You were also started on new medication for your blood pressure, doxazosin, which was stopped while you were in the hospital due to elevated kidney function tests. Your lasix has been stopped and should not be started until you see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. You need to have your labs checked again this Friday, including your renal function tests (lab slip included). These should be called into Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6117**]. Please continue all medications as instructed. You have an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**6-11**] for follow-up. While you were in the hospital, an ultrasound demonstrated dilitation of your common bile duct. You did not have any lab abnormalities or symptoms associated with this finding. Please follow up this result with your primary care physician at your appointment. If you experience any symptoms of fevers, difficulty breathing, shortness of breath, chest pain, or any other concerning symptoms, please seek medical attention immediately. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 435**] Date/Time:[**2165-6-11**] 4:00 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 435**] Date/Time:[**2165-7-2**] 1:00 [**Name6 (MD) 2105**] [**Name8 (MD) 2106**] MD [**MD Number(2) 5038**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 5849, 4280, 5859, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2204-6-4**] Discharge Date: [**2204-6-11**] Date of Birth: [**2142-12-26**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Norvasc / Infed Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1171**] Chief Complaint: Pulmonary Edema Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: RIGHT tunneled IJ HD catheter History of Present Illness: 61 yo F with CAD, CHF EF 30%, ESRD s/p transplant, now failed who presents with pulmonary edema, AoCRF and need for dialysis. Patient was seen by PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**5-29**] who thought she was euvolemic at the time. After that went to [**Hospital3 **] for vacation with her family and for the past several days she has been feeling progressively more SOB. Today was the worst day so she decided to go to [**Hospital3 **] Hospital. At CCH she was found to be in respiratory distress and was intubated. She was given furosemide 60 mg IV and kayexalate 30 mg but her urine output was only 30 mL. Her labs were remarkable for WB 8.3, trop 0.274, BNP 4428, K 5.5 and BUN/Cr 88/5.4. She was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for futher care. . In the ED, initial labs remarkable for WBC 11.3, Hct 27.8, BNP [**Numeric Identifier 104608**], BUN 88/5.7. Patient was initially on dopamine for low BP but after propofol was switched to fentanyl/midazolam her BP came up and dopamine was weaned off. CXR was consistent with pulmonary edema. Renal was contact[**Name (NI) **] for need of emergent dialysis. VS prior to transfer BP 97/59 HR 57 Sat 100% on CMV 100% FiO2, Tv 480 mL and PEEP 10. . On the floor, she is intubated and sedated. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Dyslipidemia, Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: - systolic CHF with EF 30 % - recent NSTEMI 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -end-stage renal disease, status post allograft transplant in [**2197**] complicated by rejection, now again with chronic renal insufficiency -CAD, status post LAD and RCA stents -congestive heart failure (EF 30%, [**2201**]) -HTN, poorly controlled -peripheral [**Year (4 digits) 1106**] disease s/p R to L fem-fem bypass, R external iliac stenting -scleroderma -history of GI bleed Social History: Lives at home with husband and son. - Tobacco history: Heavy [**Year (4 digits) 1818**], quit in [**Month (only) 958**] - Alcohol/Drugs: Denies EtOH and drug use. Family History: No FmHx of MI, HTN, CA, HL. Father - brain cancer, died in his 30's Physical Exam: ADDMISSION EXAM: General: Intubated, sedated, not responding to stimuli HEENT: Sclera anicteric, DMM, 1-2mm pupils but equal and reactive Neck: supple, no LAD Lungs: Bilateral crackles CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly, multiple surgical scars GU: foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema DISCHARGE EXAM: General: NAD, comfortable HEENT-PERRLA, EOMI LUNGS: CTABL, symmetrical chest wall movement GU: foley removed, urinating without difficulty Rest of exam unchanged from admission Pertinent Results: [**2204-6-4**] 11:49AM GLUCOSE-145* UREA N-89* CREAT-5.8* SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-21* [**2204-6-4**] 04:23AM UREA N-88* CREAT-5.7* [**2204-6-4**] 04:23AM CK-MB-6 proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 104608**]* [**2204-6-4**] 04:23AM WBC-11.3* RBC-3.06* HGB-9.0* HCT-27.8* MCV-91 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.5 [**2204-6-4**] 04:23AM FIBRINOGE-545* [**2204-6-4**]:Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 67 172 106 394/406 47 -1 106 DISCHARGE LABS: [**2204-6-10**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-3.08* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.6* MCV-90 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-154 [**2204-6-11**] 06:40 Glucose 140 UreaN 58* Creat3.9* Na141 K 4.0 Cl100 HCO327 AnGap18 [**2204-6-11**] 06:40 Ca 9.0 P 5.6* Mg 1.9 [**2204-6-9**] 08:00 TacroFK <2.01 [**2204-6-4**] ECHO: The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 20-25 %) with global hypokinesis and regional akinesis/dyskinesis of the distal LV/apex.The inferior wall is akinetic. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. Right ventricular chamber size is normal with borderline free wall contractility (RV apex not well seen). The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. CXR [**2204-6-4**]: Cardiomegaly, [**Month/Day/Year 1106**] congestion, and bilateral parenchymal opacities most compatible with pulmonary edema. Radiographic followup after diuresis is recommended. Renal Transplant US [**2204-6-4**]: Progression of high resistance pattern of flow within the transplanted kidney with lack of antegrade diastolic flow in the intrarenal and main renal arteries. Patent renal vein. BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS PORT [**2204-6-4**] No evidence of DVT. CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2204-6-5**]: Pulmonary edema present on [**6-4**] has substantially improved. Residual opacification at the lung bases is probably a combination of residual edema, pleural effusions and atelectasis. Heart size is normal. Mediastinal and hilar contours are unremarkable. Tip of the endotracheal tube, with the chin in neutral or elevation is less than 2 cm from the carina and should be withdrawn 2-3 cm to avoid unilateral intubation. Clinical service notified. CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2204-6-7**] Comparison is made with prior study [**6-5**]. Cardiomegaly is unchanged. Moderate-to-large bilateral pleural effusions are larger on the left side associated with atelectasis in the bases of the lungs, left greater than right. Multiple calcified lung nodules in the right upper lobe are again noted. Pulmonary edema continues to improve, now mild. There are no new lung abnormalities. Brief Hospital Course: Assessment and Plan: 61 yo F with CAD, CHF EF 30%, ESRD s/p transplant now failing, not yet on HD who presented to OSH with dyspnea and was intubated due to pulmonary edema causing respiratory distress. Now transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for emergent HD. #. Respiratory distress: Patient presented to OSH with dyspnea and was intubated due to respiratory distress. A CXR showed pulmonary edema and her BNP was measured at [**Numeric Identifier 104608**]. Felt to be secondary to worsening renal function causing oliguria, fluid overload and pulmonary edema due to fluid poor cardiac reserve. Patient was started on lasix drip with good urine output and was extubated on [**6-6**]. She has been slowly weaned off of O2 requirements and is now saturating 98% on room air. #. AoCRF: Patient's last Cr was 4.4 at PCP's office on [**5-29**] and 5.7 on [**6-6**] during this admission. Unclear as to cause of acute change but failing transplant is most likely. Renal ultrasound showed progression of high resistance pattern of flow within the transplanted kidney with lack of antegrade diastolic flow in the intrarenal and main renal arteries. Patent renal vein. A right IJ tunneled line was placed and hemodialysis was started during this admission. She received 3 HD treatments prior to discharge. She will be continuing HD on a regular out patient basis. Per nephrology recommendations we will be continuing Tacrolimus, Mycophenolate Mofetil and Prednisone for her renal transplant. She was setup for M,W,F HD as outpt. #. Congestive Heart Failure: A cardiolgy evaluation was performed while she was in the MICU given her history of worsening SOB and fluid overload on admission. An echocardiogram was performed on this admission which showed overall left ventricular systolic function that is severely depressed (LVEF= 20-25 %) with global hypokinesis and regional akinesis/dyskinesis of the distal LV/apex and an akinectic inferior wall. This EF is decreased from 30% documented on a prior echo on [**9-2**]. She has been diuresed with furosemide 80mg [**Hospital1 **]. She is not longer hypervolemic on exam and her SOB has resolved. We are holding her Carvediolol and Lasix at the present time due to sbp's lower than her baseline. #. Hypotension: Presented with low BP in setting of propofol. Her blood pressures have remained low during this admission sbp's 90s-100s. We have held her out pt HTN meds: carvedilol, clonidine, enalapril, hydralazine, isosorbide mononitrate, Lasix and amlodipine. She has a close follow up appointment with her Cardiologist where her blood pressures can be reassessed at that time. #. Anemia: felt to be secondary to decreased eyrhtropoesis. At her baseline H/H at the time of discharge. #. Sceleroderma: not an active issue while inpatient. #. Transitional: She will have a follow up appointment with her primary care physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] cardiologist following this hospitalization. She will be receiving weekly regular hemodialysis treatment and her nephrologist will be following her in this setting. Her blood pressures should be re-checked following this admission for re-evaluation of her home HTN medication needs. Medications on Admission: -Torsemide 20 mg daily -ProAir 1-2 puffs inhalation 4-6 hours p.r.n -Aspirin 81 mg daily -atorvastatin 80 mg daily -Calcitrol 0.25 mcg oral daily -Carvedilol 25 mg p.o. b.i.d. -Clonidine 0.1 mg 24-hour patch weekly -Darbepoetin 100 mcg inj every other week -Enalapril 5 mg daily -Hydralazine 25 mg p.o. b.i.d. -Isosorbide mononitrate ER 120 mg daily -Nitroglycerin 0.4 sublingual p.r.n. for chest pain -Prednisone 2 mg daily -Sodium bicarbonte 1300 mg b.i.d. -Tacrolimus 1 mg b.i.d. -mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] -amlodipine 5 mg daily -famotidine 20 mg daily -pantoprazole 40 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 3. furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 5. prednisone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 7. mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day. 9. sodium bicarbonate 650 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day. 10. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for heartburn. 11. darbepoetin alfa in polysorbat 100 mcg/0.5 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Injection every other week. 12. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 13. nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Sublingual every 5 minutes up to 3 times as needed for chest pain. 14. pantoprazole 20 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day as needed for heartburn. 15. ProAir HFA 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: [**11-27**] Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 16. Lasix 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 **] Family & [**Hospital1 1926**] Services Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Acute on Chronic Renal Failure Acute on Chronic Systolic Congestive Heart Failure Exacerbation Secondary Diagnosis: Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 827**]. You were admitted to the hospital with acute renal failure and fluid in your lungs. The fluid in your lung was reduced with diurectic medications. It was determined that you will need hemodialysis in the future and you will be following up with nephrology for this treatment. Changes to your Medications: STOPPED: CARVEDILOL, CLONIDINE, ENALAPRIL, HYDRALAZINE, ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE, AMLODIPINE,TORSEMIDE STARTED: FUROSEMIDE 80MG TWICE A DAY VITAMIN B COMPLEX-VITAMIN C COMPLEX-FOLIC ACID 1MG CAPSULE ONCE A DAY Please weigh yourself every morning, and call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 171**] if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: THURSDAY [**2204-6-21**] at 10:00 AM With: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2184**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2185**] Address: [**Location (un) 830**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Location: [**Company 191**] POST [**Hospital 894**] CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage ***This appointment is with a hospital-based doctor as part of your transition from the hospital back to your primary care provider. [**Name10 (NameIs) 616**] this visit, you will see your regular primary care doctor in follow up. Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: TUESDAY [**2204-6-19**] at 10:00 AM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2003**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage [**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) **] Dialysis Center [**Location 8262**], [**Numeric Identifier 99847**] Fax:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 10374**] Tel: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5972**] Nephrologist: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Your outpatient dialysis schedule will be every Mon, Wed and Fri at 3:30pm Department: GASTROENTEROLOGY When: WEDNESDAY [**2204-6-13**] at 11:00 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6970**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: WEST [**Hospital 2002**] CLINIC When: WEDNESDAY [**2204-6-20**] at 9:30 AM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2540**], RN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**] Building: De [**Hospital1 **] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2760, 4280, 2724, 4439
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2151 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2123-6-9**] Discharge Date: [**2123-6-15**] Date of Birth: [**2099-2-9**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Zithromax Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: SOB, fatigue, headaches Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**6-9**] AVR (OnX Mechanical) & Ascending Aorta History of Present Illness: 24 yo with known bicuspid valve & AI since childhood, with recent increase in symptoms. Past Medical History: Charcot-[**Doctor Last Name **]-Tooth s/p Umbilical hernia repair s/p RIH repair s/p foot injury/surgery Social History: [**1-11**] ppd x 10 years, quit [**1-15**] No etoh lives with Mother unemployed Family History: maternal grandfather deceased from MI age 55 father deceased from MI age 30 Physical Exam: On admission: NAD RR20 HR 84 BP 146/82 RRR SEM Lungs CTAB Extremeties warm, no edema Pertinent Results: [**2123-6-15**] 06:20AM BLOOD Hct-24.4* Plt Ct-405 [**2123-6-14**] 01:30PM BLOOD Hct-24.2* Plt Ct-322# [**2123-6-13**] 04:40AM BLOOD Hct-23.5* [**2123-6-12**] 04:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-2.79* Hgb-8.2* Hct-22.7* MCV-82 MCH-29.2 MCHC-35.9* RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-181 [**2123-6-15**] 06:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-405 [**2123-6-15**] 06:20AM BLOOD PT-29.3* INR(PT)-3.1* [**2123-6-14**] 01:30PM BLOOD PT-30.9* INR(PT)-3.3* [**2123-6-14**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-24.5* PTT-53.5* INR(PT)-2.5* [**2123-6-13**] 04:40AM BLOOD PT-13.3* PTT-23.1 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2123-6-12**] 04:45AM BLOOD PT-11.8 PTT-24.2 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2123-6-12**] 04:45AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-133 K-4.4 Cl-98 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was taken to the operating room on [**2123-6-9**] where he underwent an AVR with a #23 Onyx mechanical valve, and an ascending aortic replacement with a #22 gelweave sidearm graft (8mm). He was transferred to the CSRU in critical but stable condition. He was extubated by POD #1 and transferred to the floor on POD #2. He was started on coumadin and a heparin bridge for his mechanical valve. He awaited therapeutic anticoagulation and was ready for discharge on [**2123-6-15**]. His goal INR is [**2-12**]. Medications on Admission: None. Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 5 days. Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily) for 5 days. Disp:*5 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime): Check INR [**2123-6-17**] can call results to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] . Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 11485**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Charcot [**Doctor Last Name **] tooth s/p Umbilical hernia s/p RIH s/p surgery for foot injury Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision, or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders to incisions. No heavy lifting or driving until follow up with surgeon. [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2138**]p Instructions: PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] 2 weeks Cardiac Surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] 4 weeks Completed by:[**2123-6-15**] ICD9 Codes: 5119
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-5-13**] [**Month/Day/Year **] Date: [**2131-5-17**] Date of Birth: [**2072-5-31**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3223**] Chief Complaint: s/p Fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2131-5-13**] Facial laceration sutured History of Present Illness: 58M s/p fall down stairs who presents to the ED with left scapular and left rib tenderness. +EtOH. Past Medical History: Arthritis, scoliosis Family History: Noncontributory Pertinent Results: [**2131-5-13**] 09:20AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-OCC YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2131-5-13**] 07:15AM UREA N-13 CREAT-0.7 [**2131-5-13**] 07:15AM WBC-10.0 RBC-3.56* HGB-12.3* HCT-35.4* MCV-99* MCH-34.5* MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.9 [**2131-5-13**] 07:15AM PLT COUNT-244 [**2131-5-13**] 07:15AM PT-11.8 PTT-23.0 INR(PT)-1.0 Imaging upon admission: CT head - no acute intracranial process. subcutaneous air in the posterior deep fat starting at the skull base, extending inferiorly, incompletely assessed on this study. also retropharyngeal air, incompletely assessed. metallic density foreign body in the left orbit, please correlate with history of eye surgery, possible new foreign body? CT C-spine: no fracture. alignment maintained. extensive subcutaneous air in the left neck, prevertebral soft tissues extending from mediastinum. CT torso - 1. small left basilar and apical pneumothorax. extensive subcutaneous air in the left chest wall extending to neck; pneumomediastinum extending to prevertebral soft tissues. 2. small left hemothorax. 3. Left rib fractures: acute 1st through 6th ribs. 4. Right rib fractures: 5, 7, 8, 9 subacute. 5. Bibasilar atelectasis/possible aspiration. 6. acute left inferior pubic ramus fracture with adjacent small hematoma. 7. left scapular fracture. Brief Hospital Course: He was admitted to the Trauma service and transferred to the Trauma ICU for close monitoring given his small hemothorax and multiple rib fractures. Orthopedics consulted for his injuries which were managed non operatively. He may weight bear as tolerated on his lower extremities. A sling for comfort is being used for his scapula fracture. He will follow up as an outpatient in [**Hospital 5498**] clinic in 2 weeks. Acute Pain Service was consulted for his multiple rib fractures. An epidural was placed for managing his pain. The epidural remained in place for several days and was removed. His pain was not adequately controlled with short acting narcotics alone so long acting meds were added. His pain is fairly well controlled, he will require ongoing adjustment of his pain meds. He has a reported history of regular alcohol use and was placed on CIWA protocol. He did not experience any delirium tremors during his hospital stay. He was evaluated by Physical and Occupational therapy and is being recommended for rehab after his acute hospital stay. Medications on Admission: Cymbalta 60 [**Hospital **] Medications: 1. Duloxetine 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 4. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 5. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 6. Morphine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 7. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for breathrough pain. 8. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 9. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 10. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ML Injection TID (3 times a day). [**Hospital **] Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 38**] Rehab Hospital Unit at [**Hospital1 **] [**Hospital1 **] Diagnosis: s/p Fall Facial laceration Left scapula fracture Left inferior pubic ramus fracture Left rib fractures [**1-24**] [**Month/Day (3) **] Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). [**Month/Day (3) **] Instructions: You were hospitalized after a fall where you sustained fractures to your left shoulder blade and ribs [**1-24**] on the left side. Your injuries did not require any operations. Rib fractures can take several weeks, sometimes months to heal and can be very painful. Pain control and breathing exercises are key to minimizing complications such as pneumonia. You also sustained a laceration on the left side of your face which was cleaned and sutured; these sutures will be taken out in [**4-23**] days. Followup Instructions: Follow up in 2 weeks with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP for Orthopedic Trauma; call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment. Follow up in 2 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Trauma for evaluation of your rib fractures; call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1864**] for an appointment. Follow up with your primary doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] from rehab. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3226**] Completed by:[**2131-6-13**] ICD9 Codes: 5180
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2153 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2119-10-1**] Discharge Date: [**2119-10-19**] Date of Birth: [**2068-4-6**] Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11415**] Chief Complaint: pedestrian struck by car Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2119-10-2**] Right tibia nail, with irrigation and debridement of right tibia [**2119-10-4**] ORIF right distal radius fracture [**2119-10-10**] right tibialis muscle flap and skin History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 21006**] is a 51 year old man who was struck by a car. He was then presented to the [**Hospital1 18**] with injuries Past Medical History: unknown IVC filter in place Social History: Homeless Daily ETOH and drug use per patient report Family History: unknown Physical Exam: Upon admission: Spanish speaking, following commands Cardiac: Regular rate/rhythm Chest: Clear bilaterally Abdomen: Soft non-tender/non-distended Extremities: RLE open tib/fib + pulses, + movement and sensation RUE: closed deformity +pain to palpatation, + pulses, +sensation/movement. Pertinent Results: [**2119-10-14**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.26* Hgb-10.0* Hct-30.7* MCV-94 MCH-30.8 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-733* [**2119-10-12**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.11* Hgb-10.0* Hct-28.6* MCV-92 MCH-32.1* MCHC-34.9 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-610*# [**2119-10-1**] 09:05PM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.47* Hgb-12.0* Hct-33.7* MCV-97 MCH-34.7* MCHC-35.7* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-195 [**2119-10-2**] 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-2.97* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.2* MCV-95 MCH-32.4* MCHC-34.1 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-185 [**2119-10-14**] 06:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-733* [**2119-10-1**] 09:05PM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-43.1* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2119-10-13**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-135 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 [**2119-10-2**] 04:30AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-9 Creat-1.0 Na-144 K-3.9 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-15 [**2119-10-14**] 06:15AM BLOOD ALT-39 AST-70* LD(LDH)-214 AlkPhos-200* TotBili-0.7 [**2119-10-5**] 08:00PM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-74* LD(LDH)-220 AlkPhos-89 TotBili-1.9* [**2119-10-14**] 06:15AM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 OPERATIVE REPORT [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] K. Signed Electronically by [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] on FRI [**2119-10-6**] 4:48 PM Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname 58427**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 69834**] Service: ORT Date: [**2119-10-1**] Date of Birth: [**2065-1-27**] Sex: M Surgeon: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(1) 4158**] PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSES: 1. Right grade 3B open segmental tibia fracture. 2. Right closed both-bone forearm fracture. POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSES: 1. Right grade 3B open segmental tibia fracture. 2. Right closed both-bone forearm fracture. PROCEDURE: 1. Irrigation and debridement, right open tibia fracture. 2. Intramedullary nailing, right open tibia fracture with Synthes 345 x 10 mm Expert system. 3. Closed treatment and splinting of right forearm both-bone fracture. INDICATIONS: Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Known lastname **] [**Known firstname **] is a 54-year-old gentleman who was a pedestrian hit by a motor vehicle. The patient was heavily intoxicated and tested positive for alcohol and cocaine use. He was in no condition for written consent; however, given the extensive nature of his lower extremity injury, I deemed the need for debridement and stabilization an emergency, and I am taking him to the operating room in the patient's best interest. The procedure will be limited today to the management of the open right lower extremity wound. We will defer the right closed forearm fracture dilator until later when the patient is able to provide informed consent. PROCEDURE IN DETAIL: The patient was brought to the operating room and, after successful induction of general anesthesia, the right lower extremity was prepped and draped in the usual sterile manner. Aggressive debridement of the open fracture, including any piece of devitalized bone and dirty edges, was performed, and lavage was performed with 6 liters of pulsed irrigation solution. After appropriate debridement had been achieved, an intramedullary nail was placed. An 8 cm incision on the knee was performed and via a medial parapatellar exposure, the entry point was identified and reamed to prepare entry of the nail. A long beaded guidewire was inserted into the canal, and the fracture was reduced over the beaded guidewire under fluoroscopic imaging. The canal was subsequently reamed to a size 11.5 mm, and 10 mm x 345 nail was inserted with great care not to displac ethe proximal tibia fracture reduction. The Expert system allowed the placement of 5 proximal screws that managed the proximal tibia fracture which was closed, and also allowed for management of the distal shaft fracture. The fracture was a segmental fracture of the shaft with a proximal tibia plane approximately 5 cm from the joint in a distal open fracture with extensive comminution. There was significant loss of anterior bone cortex in the order of 2 cm, but the posterior cortex fragments appeared to span the defect. The nail was locked distally using freehand technique with 2 screws, and a vacuum dressing was applied in anterior open wound. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was taken back to the trauma ICU for further workup and assessment. SPECIAL ISSUES: This was a difficult case given the segmatnal nature of the proximal tibia fracture. It requried careful nailplacment and care to keep a high proximal tibia fracture reducd while a distal open fracture with bone loss while also addressed with the same implant [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**MD Number(2) 16347**] OPERATIVE REPORT [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] K. **NOT REVIEWED BY ATTENDING** Name: [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname 58427**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 69834**] Service: Date: [**2119-10-4**] Date of Birth: [**2065-1-27**] Sex: M Surgeon: PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Right both bones forearm fracture, right distal radius styloid fracture, right distal ulna fracture, right grade 3 open tibia fracture. POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Right both bones forearm fracture, right distal radius styloid fracture, right distal ulna fracture, right grade 3 open tibia fracture. PROCEDURE: 1. Open reduction internal fixation both bones forearm fracture with plating. 2. Open reduction internal fixation distal radius pilon fracture with percutaneous pins. 3. Irrigation and debridement down to muscle and vacuum change dressing of right tibia wound fracture. ASSISTANT: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], PA. INDICATIONS: This is a staged procedure for Mr. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 21006**] who was hit by a motor vehicle. He underwent emergent fixation of his tibia at the time of presentation. He now presents for a staged management of his forearm fracture and staged debridement of his wound. PROCEDURE IN DETAIL: The patient was brought to the operating room. After the successful induction of general anesthesia, he was put in the supine position and the right upper extremity was prepped and draped in the usual sterile fashion. Approach to the fracture was exposed, preserving the radial artery. The fracture was reduced with tenaculums and plated with a 3.5 mm DCP plate using cortical screws. The ulna was then exposed through a dorsal incision and also plated with a DCP plate. This was a 7 hole plate. The final reduction was found to be satisfactory in stability and imaging in AP and lateral views. The acetabular fracture was pinned percutaneously with two 1.5 mm K wires. The wounds were copiously irrigated and closed in layers with Vicryl sutures and staples. Attention was then turned to the right lower extremity which was managed by removing the existing vacuum dressing, irrigating and debriding the wound down to the level of the muscle which appeared to be healthy and clean. Subsequently a new vacuum dressing was applied. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was taken to the recovery room without incident. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1005**] was present for the entire procedure. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**MD Number(2) 16347**] OPERATIVE REPORT [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] K. Signed Electronically by [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] on FRI [**2119-10-6**] 4:48 PM Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname 58427**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 69834**] Service: ORT Date: [**2119-10-1**] Date of Birth: [**2065-1-27**] Sex: M Surgeon: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(1) 4158**] PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSES: 1. Right grade 3B open segmental tibia fracture. 2. Right closed both-bone forearm fracture. POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSES: 1. Right grade 3B open segmental tibia fracture. 2. Right closed both-bone forearm fracture. PROCEDURE: 1. Irrigation and debridement, right open tibia fracture. 2. Intramedullary nailing, right open tibia fracture with Synthes 345 x 10 mm Expert system. 3. Closed treatment and splinting of right forearm both-bone fracture. INDICATIONS: Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Known lastname **] [**Known firstname **] is a 54-year-old gentleman who was a pedestrian hit by a motor vehicle. The patient was heavily intoxicated and tested positive for alcohol and cocaine use. He was in no condition for written consent; however, given the extensive nature of his lower extremity injury, I deemed the need for debridement and stabilization an emergency, and I am taking him to the operating room in the patient's best interest. The procedure will be limited today to the management of the open right lower extremity wound. We will defer the right closed forearm fracture dilator until later when the patient is able to provide informed consent. PROCEDURE IN DETAIL: The patient was brought to the operating room and, after successful induction of general anesthesia, the right lower extremity was prepped and draped in the usual sterile manner. Aggressive debridement of the open fracture, including any piece of devitalized bone and dirty edges, was performed, and lavage was performed with 6 liters of pulsed irrigation solution. After appropriate debridement had been achieved, an intramedullary nail was placed. An 8 cm incision on the knee was performed and via a medial parapatellar exposure, the entry point was identified and reamed to prepare entry of the nail. A long beaded guidewire was inserted into the canal, and the fracture was reduced over the beaded guidewire under fluoroscopic imaging. The canal was subsequently reamed to a size 11.5 mm, and 10 mm x 345 nail was inserted with great care not to displac ethe proximal tibia fracture reduction. The Expert system allowed the placement of 5 proximal screws that managed the proximal tibia fracture which was closed, and also allowed for management of the distal shaft fracture. The fracture was a segmental fracture of the shaft with a proximal tibia plane approximately 5 cm from the joint in a distal open fracture with extensive comminution. There was significant loss of anterior bone cortex in the order of 2 cm, but the posterior cortex fragments appeared to span the defect. The nail was locked distally using freehand technique with 2 screws, and a vacuum dressing was applied in anterior open wound. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was taken back to the trauma ICU for further workup and assessment. SPECIAL ISSUES: This was a difficult case given the segmatnal nature of the proximal tibia fracture. It requried careful nailplacment and care to keep a high proximal tibia fracture reducd while a distal open fracture with bone loss while also addressed with the same implant [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**MD Number(2) 16347**] Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 21006**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 1170**] on [**10-1**]/006 after being hit by a car while walking on the street. He was evaluated by the trauma surgery service which consulted neurosurgery and orthopaedics. His injuries were open Right tib-fib fracture, Right forearm both bone fracture, and small Left subdural hematoma. He intubated and taken to the OR on [**2119-10-1**] for a right tibial nailing with debridement and splint placement on Right forearm. He remained intubated postoperatively and was taken to the Trauma Intensive Care Unit. He was extubated without difficulty on [**2119-10-2**] and a repeat head CT was done which showed no changes, at that time Neurosurgery signed off with instructions to follow up with a repeat head CT in 6 weeks. Mr. [**Known lastname 21006**] was placed on a CIWA scale with ativan to monitor for any signs of ETOH withdrawal. On [**2119-10-3**] he was transfered to the floor from the ICU for further care. On [**2119-10-4**] he was again taken to the operating room for an ORIF for a right distal radius fracture. On [**2119-10-5**] medicine was consulted to help with managment of delerium tremens which recommende treatment be changed from ativan to valium. Also at this time he was placed on bedside sitters to provide safety. On [**2119-10-6**] Mr. [**Known lastname 21006**] has a right leg angiography done to evaluate for graft placement. On [**2119-10-10**] he was taken to the operating room by plastic surgery for a muscle flap/split thickness skin graft to his right leg. A VAC dressing was placed over the graft per plastic surgery. On [**2119-10-11**] Mr. [**Known lastname 21006**] was appropriate following commands with no signs of withdrawal noted and his sitter was discontinued. Per plastic surgery he remained on bedrest for 7 days after the flap placement. On [**2119-10-17**] he was able to get off bedrest and keep his right leg dependent for 10 minutes 4 times a day while keeping his right leg non-weight bearing. He can progress each day to an additional 5 minutes of dependent positioning each day. He will follow up with Plastic surgery this Friday. Please call to make that appointment. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for temp > 101.5. 4. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours) for 4 weeks. 7. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Patch 24HR Transdermal DAILY (Daily). 8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 10. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-3 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 2222**] - [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p pedestrian struck Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Keep the incision/dressing clean and dry. You may apply a dry sterile dressing as needed for drainage or comfort. If you are experiencing any redness, swelling, pain, or have a temperature >101.5, please call your doctor or go to the emergency room for evaluation. Resume all of your home medication and take all medication as prescribed by your doctor. *Continue your Lovenox injections as prescribed for anticoagulation. Please continue to be non-weight bearing on your right leg. Physical Therapy: Activity: Right lower extremity: Non weight bearing Left lower extremity: Full weight bearing dangle 15 minutes qid increase by 5 minutes each day starting [**2119-10-18**] Treatments Frequency: Keep dry dressing over flap. Keep clean and dry Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1005**] in 2 weeks, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] to schedule that appointment. Please follow up in plastic surgery clinic this Friday, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4652**] to scheudle that appointment. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 69835**] in [**Hospital 4695**] Clinic in 6 weeks, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] to schedule that appointment, please inform them that you need a follow up Head CT when you make that appointment. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2235**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 11417**] Completed by:[**2119-10-19**] ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2175-2-16**] Discharge Date: [**2175-2-22**] Date of Birth: [**2106-10-15**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 689**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of Breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: IVC filter placement History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 1356**] is a 68 yo F with recent history of L humerus fracture [**2-6**] (nonoperative) who developed SOB & LH the day of admission. C/o near syncopal event while walking to the bathroom. Father and son called ambulance. Presented to OSH with these complaints, hypotensive (60/p --> 76/51 --> 102/63) s/p fluid resuscitation. Guaiac negative, CT with saddle emboli. Given 4000u heparin bolus and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. In our ED intial VS 132, 113/60, 22, 97/3L. Did bedside cariac ultrasound, which was poor quality but did not reveal RV strain. Lowest SBP 104/69 in ED. Able to answer all questions. On heparin gtt from OSH to here. She is currently getting IVF and has recieved approximately 200cc while in the ED. . On arrival to the ICU, patient is conversant and mild tremulous [**12-26**] 'nerves'. Relays history as above & denies any sense of palpitations, chest pain or difficulty breathing. States her left arm, which is significantly swollen, has actually improved since the fracture. She also has some swelling / bruising of her left breast s/p fall. She is right-handed. C/o of being dehydrated and very thirsty. Denies any current pain. . Review of sytems: (+) Per HPI; lost 9lbs approximately 3 months prior with increased walking (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denied cough. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denied myalgias. Past Medical History: Left humerus fracture - [**2-6**] nonoperative care using [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8688**] brace HTN Bipolar disorder Anxiety Social History: Patient lives with her husband, 2 sons, and a daughter-in-law. [**Name (NI) **] reports remote use of tobacco (but denies inhaling). She denies alcohol or other recreational drug use. Family History: Patient denies FH of coagulopathy. Mother had [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer and died at age 76. Father died at 79 during terrible accident when her mother [**Name (NI) 53185**] ran over him with their car while backing out of the garage. Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 97.1 BP: 116/66 P: 142 R: 22 O2: 100/2L NC General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally anteriorly, no wheezes, rales, ronchi; L breast ecchymoses CV: Regular rhythm, tachycardia, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: LUE with swelling, mild yellow appearance of skin, fingers are warm and well perfused, brace on upper arm only, 2+ pitting edema; RUE, LLE and RLE without erythema, edema or clubbing . Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2175-2-16**] 04:00AM WBC-14.6* RBC-3.47* HGB-9.8* HCT-31.0* MCV-90 MCH-28.3 MCHC-31.6 RDW-13.3 [**2175-2-16**] 04:00AM NEUTS-90.7* LYMPHS-6.4* MONOS-1.4* EOS-1.4 BASOS-0.1 [**2175-2-16**] 04:00AM PLT COUNT-335 [**2175-2-16**] 04:00AM PT-14.8* PTT-150* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2175-2-16**] 04:00AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.06* [**2175-2-16**] 04:00AM CK(CPK)-48 [**2175-2-16**] 04:00AM GLUCOSE-191* UREA N-18 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-13 [**2175-2-16**] 04:20AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2175-2-16**] 08:36AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.04* . ECHO - [**2-16**] - The left atrium is normal in size. The estimated right atrial pressure is 10-20mmHg. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal(LVEF 70%). The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with focal basal free wall hypokinesis. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Dilated right ventricle with severe hypokinesis and relative preservation of apical function c/w large pulmonary embolism ([**Last Name (un) 13367**] sign). Mild to moderate tricuspid regurgitation. There is mild to moderate pulmonary hypertension (UNDERestimated based on TR jet velocity as RA pressures are likely greater than 15-20 mm Hg). Normal regional and global left ventricular systolic function. . LENI Bilateral LEs [**2-16**] - 1. Deep vein thrombosis: Occlusive thrombus demonstrated in the left popliteal vein extending to the left calf veins. 2. Occlusive thrombus in the left greater saphenous vein extending to its' junction with the common femoral vein. 3. Left [**Hospital Ward Name 4675**] cyst. No DVT of the left upper extremity. . LENI LUE [**2-16**] - No DVT of the left upper extremity. Brief Hospital Course: 68 yo woman wtih bipolar disorder, hypertension, and recent humeral fracture who presented with shortness of breath to outside hospital, found to have saddle pulmonary embolus on CTA, now s/p IVC filter placement and discharged on coumadin. . Hospital course by problem: . # Pulmonary embolism: The etiology of the patient's PE is unclear though it is expected to be partially due to recent fracture and possible decreased mobility. Source was a large left lower extremity DVT. Hemodynamic instability at the outside hospital that resolved with fluids was presumably due to preload dependency due to right heart strain. This was further reenforced by formal echocardiogam here that showed severe right ventricle hypokinesis. Nevertheless, the patient remained hemodynamically stable after transfer to [**Hospital1 18**]. She had an IVC filter placed given concern for further embolic events. She was maintained on heparin and transitioned to coumadin on the night of [**2175-2-17**]. She became therapeutic on coumadin and was discharged with VNA follow up of INR. . # Left humerus fracture: This was sustained on [**2-6**]. She was maintained in her previously placed brace and followed by orthopedics. She was discharged with follow up appointments with orthopedic surgery. . # Leukocytosis: This was noted upon admission to ED and the patient had a left shift. Nevertheless, she was afebrile with a negative UA and this was considered possibly just due to stress in context of large PE. She ws monitored and her leukocytosis resolved. She then developed a new leukocytosis and was noted to have a UTI on UA and was discharged on antibiotics for the UTI. . # Anemia: Patient had normocytic anemia, newly developed since last admission. HCT 32 at OSH ED. Could possibly be marrow suppression due to inflammatory state s/p fracture, but also on heparin gtt. No h/o GIB. Guaiac negative at OSH prior to Heparin gtt start. The pt was discharged with plans for outpatient follow up of her anemia. . # Nongap metabolic acidosis: Present on presentation probably due to compensatory tachypnea and respiratory acidosis. No history of diarrhea or other increased bicarbonate losses. This resolved over the course of her hospitalization. . # Bipolar disorder / Anxiety: The patient was stable on her home psychiatric meds (lithium and trifluoperazine. ) . # Hypertension: The patient was initially hypotensive on her presentation to the outside hospital. Nevertheless she became hypertensive here and was eventually started back on her home anti-hypertensive regimen. . Medications on Admission: Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. Lithium Carbonate 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). Trifluoperazine 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Diovan 160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day - states stopped 2-3 days prior for low blood pressure Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain or fever > 101. 2. Lithium Carbonate 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 3. Trifluoperazine 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 2 days. Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Outpatient Lab Work Please draw INR on [**2175-2-23**] and fax to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41861**] [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 5035**] [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] L. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis; Pulmonary Embolism Deep Vein thrombosis Secondary Diagnoses: Hypertension Bipolar affective disorder Discharge Condition: Good, breathing comfortably on room air, able to ambulate with some assistance. Discharge Instructions: Ms [**Known lastname 1356**]: You were admitted due to a large blood clot in your lung. We monitored you and gave you blood thinners to keep this clot from getting bigger. We eventually transitioned you to an oral blood thinner. You are being discharged to complete your therapy. . Your home medications remain the same. You have been STARTED on short course of Cipro for a urinary tract infection. You have also been STARTED on Warfarin for your pulmonary embolus. You will need close follow up of your INR (a blood test) to follow the levels of your warfarin. . Please return to the hospital or call your doctor if you have fevers or chills, worsening chest pain or shortness of breath, or any other concerning changes to your health. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2235**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2175-2-28**] 2:15 . MD: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP Specialty: Primary Care Date and time: [**3-2**] at 10:30am Location: [**Street Address(2) 53186**], [**Location (un) 620**] Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5294**] Special instructions if applicable: Patient is followed by above NP ICD9 Codes: 2762, 5990, 4019, 4168, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2112-9-2**] Discharge Date: [**2112-9-6**] Date of Birth: [**2059-2-6**] Sex: M Service: CSU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 53 year old male patient with known coronary artery disease and chest pain ten years ago with catheterization and percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty. He has had five catheterizations since that time. More recently he has had episodes with chest pain, now severely affecting his quality of life. He has a strong family history of aortic dissection and early cardiac death. He has a long history of heart murmur with bicuspid aortic valve. He complains also of increased shortness of breath, fatigue even at rest, diaphoresis, nausea and presyncopal episodes. Cardiac catheterization on [**2112-7-15**], showed left main 20 percent lesion, left anterior descending coronary artery 20 percent lesion, left circumflex and right coronary artery normal, ejection fraction 55 percent, no mitral regurgitation, no aortic insufficiency, moderately dilated aortic root. Echocardiogram showed trace aortic insufficiency, trace mitral regurgitation, 4.1 centimeter ascending aorta with an ejection fraction of 65 percent and mild left ventricular hypertrophy. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Coronary artery disease with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty of left anterior descending coronary artery in [**2103**]. Hypertension. Hyperlipidemia. Liver cyst. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. Thoracolumbar degenerative disc disease. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Right leg cyst removal. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Lipitor 20 mg once daily. 2. Lisinopril 2.5 mg once daily. 3. Protonix 40 mg once daily. 4. Atenolol 12.5 mg once daily. 5. Diltiazem 120 mg once daily. 6. Aspirin 81 mg once daily. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs revealed heart rate 76 beats per minute and regular, blood pressure right 142/88, left 128/84, height five feet eight inches tall, weight 185 pounds. In general, a stalky young man with slight shortness of breath on examination. Skin - no obvious lesions. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat examination - The pupils are equal, round and reactive to light and accommodation. Extraocular movements are intact. Anicteric, not injected. Neck - no jugular venous distention, no bruits. Chest is clear to auscultation bilaterally. The heart is regular rate and rhythm, S1 and S2, faint I/VI systolic ejection murmur without radiation. The abdomen is soft, nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds, no costovertebral angle tenderness. Extremities are warm, well perfused. Varicosities in the right posterior calf. Neurologically, cranial nerves II through XII are grossly intact. Nonfocal examination. Excellent strength in all four extremities. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted on [**2112-9-2**], with diagnosis of dilated ascending aorta and bicuspid aortic valve. He underwent a supracoronary ascending aortic graft with a 24 millimeter gel weave graft and a resuspension of the aortic valve under general anesthesia. Cross clamp time was 53 minutes. Cardiopulmonary bypass time was 70 minutes. He was transferred out of the operating room to the Cardiac Surgery Recovery Unit in normal sinus rhythm with a rate of 84 and Propofol drip with a mean arterial pressure of 70, CVP 10, PAT 13. Postoperative day number one was uneventful with a small amount of Neo-Synephrine continued for blood pressure support. He was extubated also on postoperative day number one. On postoperative day number two, his hematocrit was down to 21. He was transfused two units of packed red blood cells with increase in hematocrit to 27.3. He was transferred to the inpatient unit on postoperative day number two. He continued without any events on postoperative day number three. His atrial and ventricular pacing wires were discontinued. He had a brief episode of supraventricular tachycardia that resolved spontaneously and did not recur. His mediastinal chest tubes were also discontinued on postoperative day number three. He was followed by physical therapy throughout his hospital course and was found to be safe for home on [**2112-9-6**]. He was discharged home with visiting nurse at that time. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: On physical examination, his lungs were clear to auscultation. Cardiovascular examination - regular rate and rhythm, S1 and S2, no murmurs, rubs or gallops. Incisions are clean, dry and intact. Sternum is stable. Abdomen reveals positive bowel sounds, positive bowel movement. Laboratories on discharge revealed white blood cell count 8.6, hematocrit 27.5, platelet count 168,000. Sodium 139, potassium 4.1, chloride 103, bicarbonate 29, blood urea nitrogen 13, creatinine 0.9, glucose 110. Chest x-ray on the date of discharge showed small bilateral pleural effusions, left greater than right, patchy atelectasis within the left base, no pneumothorax. DISCHARGE STATUS: To home with [**Hospital6 407**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Coronary artery disease, status post percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty of the left anterior descending coronary artery in [**2103**]. Hypertension. Elevated cholesterol. Status post ascending aortic graft and resuspension of the aortic valve. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 2. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. once daily. 3. Percocet one to two tablets p.o. q4-6hours p.r.n. 4. Lipitor 20 mg p.o. once daily. 5. Protonix 40 mg p.o. once daily. 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg p.o. once daily. 7. Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. twice a day. 8. Ibuprofen 600 mg p.o. q6hours p.r.n. 9. Lopressor 50 mg p.o. twice a day. 10. Lasix 20 mg p.o. once daily for seven days. 11. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq p.o. once daily for seven days. FO[**Last Name (STitle) 996**]P: Appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 36206**] in one to two weeks. Appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in four weeks. [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1288**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 28068**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2112-9-6**] 17:18:38 T: [**2112-9-6**] 19:45:16 Job#: [**Job Number 55509**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2145-5-20**] Discharge Date: [**2145-6-28**] Date of Birth: [**2075-7-5**] Sex: F Service: EMERGENCY Allergies: Lisinopril Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2565**] Chief Complaint: Admission for transplant Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Tunnelled Central Line Placement History of Present Illness: 69 y/o F with hx of AML with FLT3 mutation diagnosed in [**Month (only) 404**] of [**2145**] after she presented to [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 620**] with fatigue. She is s/p chemotherapy (7 + 3 induction) Day +141. She is being admitted for nonmyeloablative allogeneic double cord transplant with Fludarabine, Melphalan and ATG conditioning regimen. . Currently, patient reports that she feels well, has no complaints and is anxious to start the treatment protocol. . ROS: Denies fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. . ONCOLOGICAL HISTORY: From OMR admission note: Ms. [**Known lastname 20281**] is a 69-year-old woman with a past medical history significant for aortic valvular replacement for aortic stenosis in [**2143**] and venous occlusion of the retinal vein in [**10/2144**], who presented on [**2145-1-27**] to the [**Hospital 18**] [**Hospital 620**] campus with increasing fatigue and shortness of breath. She had no fevers, chills, or night sweats, but noted some easy bruising. She also had some visual changes with diplopia and blurry vision due to recent retinal vein occlusion. At [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 620**], Ms. [**Known lastname 20281**] was found of a white blood count of 300,000 with 94% blasts. She was started on IV fluids with bicarbonate and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. Flow cytometry on [**2145-1-27**] from her peripheral blood showed a majority of the cells in the CD45 intermediate low side scatter blast region. The cells expressed CD33 along with dim CD4 and dim CD19. Cells were negative for CD34 and HLA-DR. [**Last Name (STitle) 20282**] were negative for other myeloid markers including CD13, CD14, CD15, CD41, CD64, glycolphorin, CD17. Immunophenotyping findings were consistent with involvement by acute myeloid leukemia with a peripheral smear revealing cup-like nuclei. Cytogenetics were notable for FLT3 and NPM positivity. Echocardiogram showed a left ejection fraction of greater than 65%. Because of her high white count, Ms. [**Known lastname 20281**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] leukophoresis and initially received hydroxyurea. On [**2145-1-28**], she was initiated on 7 and 3 induction regimen with idarubicin and ara-C. Her course was complicated by fever and neutropenia. She also was noted for a drop in her ejection fraction to 20-25% on [**2145-2-14**], which was felt due to anthracycline use. She has been managed medically initially with spironolactone, furosemide, lisinopril, and metoprolol and is followed by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 437**] and [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP as an outpatient. She is currently on spironolactone, furosemide, diovan, and metoprolol. Her lisinopril was discontinued due to cough which has since resolved. Ms. [**Known lastname 20283**] course was complicated by her deconditioning and depression regarding her diagnosis and conditioning. She was followed by psychiatry while an inpatient and was discharged on [**2145-3-3**] to [**Hospital1 **] House Rehabilitation in order to improve her strength before moving forward with further therapy. Her cardiomyopathy also limited her ability to receive further chemotherapy. As an outpatient, Ms. [**Known lastname 20281**] was noted for a drop in her platelet count. She had noted a superficial saphenous vein clot and was started on Lovenox approximately two weeks prior to this. Her Lovenox had been stopped due to her decreasing platelet count. However, she was found to have a positive HIT antibody and was admitted for initiation of Argatroban therapy on [**2145-3-22**]. Followup testing with serotonin releasing assay was negative, thereby making HIT diagnosis unlikely. It was decided to stop Argatroban. She had a repeat bone marrow aspirate and biopsy done on [**2145-3-18**] and [**2145-3-26**], both showing no evidence for patient's known leukemia, although the specimen on [**2145-3-26**] showed megakaryocytic hypoplasia. Repeat testing for FLT3 mutation and NPM mutation were sent on [**2145-3-27**] and were negative. Ms. [**Known lastname 20281**] was further evaluated with a repeat ultrasound which continued to shows a superficial clot in the saphenous vein, but there was no evidence for deep vein thrombosis, so she did not require any further anticoagultion, which would have been difficult as her platelet count has remained low. She also was reevaluated with echocardiogram which showed improvement in her left ventricular ejection fraction to 50-55%. Ms. [**Known lastname 20281**] was initially discharged to home on [**2145-3-31**], but fell. She was readmitted overnight. CT of the head was negative, and she was discharged to [**Location (un) 1036**] for further rehabilitation. She has been followed in the outpatient setting for transfusion support. Over the past 4 - 6 weeks, Ms. [**Known lastname 20281**] has received periodic transfusion support but her counts have slowly recovered. She had a repeat bone marrow aspirate and biopsy on [**2145-4-23**] which showed a hypocellular erythroid dominant bone marrow with trilineage hematopoiesis whit no evidence for acute leukemia. Her FLT3 mutation and NPM mutation have remained negative. Ms. [**Known lastname 20281**] has also been transitioned to home with physical therapy. She has increased her strength and conditioning and remains independent in her care and is walking without issues. She has increased her activity. This is also in the setting of improved cardiomyopathy. Because of her known mutations, she is at high risk for recurrent leukemia and is in need of n allogeneic transplant. She is being admitted today for her nonmyeloablative allogeneic double cord transplant with Fludarabine, Melphalan and ATG conditioning regimen. Past Medical History: 1. AML, cup-like. 2: Aortic valve replacement in [**4-/2143**] secondary to aortic stenosis. 3. Hypertension. 4. Hypercholesterolemia. 5. History of hepatic cyst (noted on a preoperative workup for AVR and stable on imaging) - was concerning for an echinococcal cyst, and treated empirically with albendazole in [**10/2143**]; repeat CT from [**2145-2-16**] notes the cyst to be markedly smaller at 10.6 x 10.1 mm from 8.5 x 6.2 cm. 6. Cholelithiasis. 7. History of dysfunctional uterine bleeding. 8. Appendectomy. 9. Left retinal vein occlusion [**10/2144**] thought to be in setting of leukocytosis [**2-22**] AML 10. Typhilitis during induction chemotherapy Social History: Married, lives with her husband in [**Name (NI) 620**], originally from [**Name (NI) **], has 4 children, some live locally. Lifelong non-smoker, very rare EtOH. Family History: Sister recently passed away of "unknown causes" while she was in a NH. Sister had diabetes. No FH of cardiac disease. No history of leukemia or lymphoma. Physical Exam: Vitals - T:97.9 BP:128/82 HR:79 RR:18 02 sat:100% on RA GENERAL: NAD, elderly female, well appearing, thinned hair HEENT: OP clear, no lesions or evidence of thrush, EOMI, PERRL on R side, L pupil very sluggish-non-reactive has known L retinal occlusion CARDIAC: regular rate, 3/6 SEM throughout precordium, loudest at LLSB, no heave LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rhonchi or rales ABDOMEN: +bs, well healed surgical scars from appendectomy and aortic valve replacement surgery EXT: 1+ non pitting edema, mild chronic venous stasis changes, 2+ DP pulses NEURO: alert and oriented to person, place, time and purpose, strength 5/5 UE/LE bilaterally, sensation intact throughtout, CN [**3-4**] intact DERM: no lesions appreciated Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION: [**2145-5-19**] 09:35AM BLOOD Neuts-60.2 Lymphs-29.9 Monos-7.2 Eos-2.0 Baso-0.8 [**2145-5-19**] 09:35AM BLOOD WBC-2.9* RBC-2.91* Hgb-10.0* Hct-28.3* MCV-97 MCH-34.2* MCHC-35.2* RDW-21.3* Plt Ct-126* [**2145-5-19**] 09:35AM BLOOD PT-12.1 PTT-21.9* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2145-5-20**] 09:45AM BLOOD Fibrino-482* [**2145-5-22**] 12:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-9120* [**2145-5-19**] 09:35AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-24 LD(LDH)-216 AlkPhos-76 TotBili-0.5 DirBili-0.1 IndBili-0.4 [**2145-5-19**] 09:35AM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 Calcium-9.3 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.2 . URINE: [**2145-5-20**] 04:46PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.009 [**2145-5-20**] 04:46PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG [**2145-5-31**] 11:40AM URINE RBC-3* WBC-5 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-29 TransE-10 . MICROBIO: Bl Cx - [**6-3**] - E. coli Bl Cx - [**2061-6-11**] Enterococcus faecium IV Cath tip - [**6-13**] E. faecium C. diff negative Urine cx - negative . CARDIOLOGY: TTE ([**6-13**]): Conclusions Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 40 %). A bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis is present. The aortic valve prosthesis leaflets appear to move normally. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. No masses or vegetations are seen on the tricuspid valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Emergent on-call echocardiogram. Mild left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Aortic valve bioprosthesis without obvious vegetations. Mild mitral regurgitation. If clinically indicated, a TEE will better assess for valvular vegetations, especially in the presence of a prosthetic valve. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2145-5-7**], left ventricular systolic function is less vigorous. . NEURO: EEG ([**5-/2145**]): This is an abnormal routine EEG due to a slow and poorly modulated background indicative of a moderate to severe encephalopathy. Medications, metabolic disturbances, and infection are among the most common causes. There are no areas of prominent focal slowing although encephalopathies can obscure focal findings. There are no epileptiform features. . RADIOLOGY: MRI Brain [**6-24**]: IMPRESSION: 1. No acute infarction. 2. Diffuse bilateral mastoid air cells disease, mucosal thickening and/or fluid and also in the pneumatized petrous apices. While the presence of mucosal thickening and fluid does not by itself mean mastoiditis, to correlate clinically and with ENT examination to exclude infective mastoiditis and if necessary LP, based on clinical examination. MRV without contrast can also be considered to assess Venous sinuses. 3. The left internal carotid artery flow void in the carotid canal is not clearly identifiable on the present study unclear if this is abnormal or related to the oblique orientation of the head. MR angiogram of the head without IV contrast can be considered. Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted for allo-double cord transplant. On expiration she was on day 31 of transplant. Her course was complicated by prolonged MICU course as follows. MICU course: . This is a 69 year old woman with AML, s/p 7+3, day 15 of non-myeloablative allogeneic double cord transplant, with PMH of bioprosthetic aortic valve, now in the ICU with worsening mental status, increasing oxygen needs, and evident fluid overload in the setting of acute renal failure and likely chronic heart failure as well as recent VRE bacteremia. . HYPOXIA: Gradual increase in O2 requirement before transfer to MICU, with increasing evidence of fluid overload. Repeat echocardiogram showed EF newly depressed to 30%. She was given high-dose Lasix followed by Lasix drip with minimal urine output. O2 requirement continued to increase, and she was intubated. CVVH was begun to remove volume. CVVH was continued throughout her course. She was unable to be extubated. . CHF: EF newly depressed to 25-30% as seen on TTE the day of transfer to MICU. Possibly secondary to prior chemotherapy. Milrinone gtt was started with standing metoprolol to decrease heart rate. SvO2s improved and milrinone was weaned. On later echo EF improved to 35-40%. However, on day of expiration EF was reduced to less 10% and she appeared to have cardiogenic shock. . ATRIAL FIBRILLATION: The patient developed atrial fibrillation with a rate of 140s, compromising her forward flow and resulting blood pressure. She received unsuccessful cardioversion but then converted to NSR after two amiodarone loads. Amiodarone was started and then discontinued after milrinone was stopped. She had intermittent afib throughout her stay and was restarted on metoprolol. In the last 24 hours her afib with RVR returned when her BP dropped. She was given IVF boluses that temporarily improved her HR before her final decompensation. . HYPOTENSION: This was likely secondary to atrial fibrillation as well as a diffuse inflammatory response from engraftment causing mixed cardiogenic and distributive shock. She required phenylephrine in addition to milrinone initially. With the administration of steroids and rate correction, the patient??????s hemodynamics markedly improved. However, on day of death hypotension returned and was not responsive to multiple pressors and IVF. At that time it appeared to be cardiogenic and septic in nature. . VRE BACTEREMIA: Linezolid was continued. No evidence of vegetation on TTE or TEE. . ACUTE RENAL FAILURE: She had granular casts in urine and presumably ATN. She was increasingly volume overloaded and oliguric. During the first day in the ICU, she failed to respond to 160 mg of Lasix followed by a Lasix gtt at 20mg/h as well as metolazone. A temporary line was placed and CVVH initiated. She remained on CVVH. On her last 2 days she has 6 liters of fluid removed per day. She was anuric at the time. . ALTERED MENTAL STATUS: Prior to intubation the patient was altered in excess of her baseline anxiety. Differential diagnosis includes bacteremia, sepsis, renal failure/uremia, underlying malignancy, med effect, delirium of the critically ill. MS did not improve during her course. She only would open her eyes and blink in a non-responsive manner. She had a gag reflex. MR of the head did not show a source. LP was attempted at bedside but not able to be completed. . FEVER (WITH NEUTROPENIA): Cefepime, Flagyl, and micafungin for empiric coverage of earlier fevers. Vancomycin had been started before VRE was identified. Given this, continuing linezolid for VRE. Filgrastim was continued. Three days prior to death linezolid was changed to daptomycin due to suppressed cell counts. Pt appeared to have a septic component on her final day. . AML: Tacrolimus was held and levels checked. CellCept was continued. Methylprednisolone was started for likely engraftment syndrome. Filgrastim was continued per BMT recs. She was on day 31 at time of death. Her WBC was still 0.1 without change. . Coagulopathy: INR trended up slowly. She was given vitamin K. Seems out of proportion to liver impairment. Likely contribution from poor nutritional status . Transaminitis: LFTs increased slightly from yesterday, unclear significance but not likely hypoxic/shock, no new infections or toxic medication effect. Events of 24 hours proceeding expiration: Pt had CVVH with 6 liters removed. Became hypotensive and had afib with RVR. Given fluid, 3 liters of NS, but BP only temporarily responded. SBP in 60s, started Neo-Synephrine and required addition of Levophed. BP continued to be labile. IVF boluses were continued. Stat echo showed EF of less than 10%. Pt had code blue with hypoxia and PEA arrest. Briefly on Epi gtt. Had <1 minute of compressions. Hypoxia and hypotension continued once pulse returned. Primary oncologist also present during events. Discussion with family and pt was made CMO. Pt expired. Family declined autopsy. Medications on Admission: Furosemide 20 mg qd Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg tid Mirtazapine 15 mg qhs Sertraline 25mg qd Spironolactone 12.5mg qd Valsartan 80 mg [**Hospital1 **] Acetaminophen 325 mg q6h prn pain Multivitamin 1 tab qd Discharge Medications: expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: expired Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: expired Followup Instructions: expired Completed by:[**2145-7-1**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 2762, 7907, 4254, 4280, 2767, 2720, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2133-5-31**] Discharge Date: [**2133-6-4**] Date of Birth: [**2083-9-24**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Morphine / Shellfish / Ferrous Sulfate / [**Location (un) **] Syrup Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 10682**] Chief Complaint: Bright red blood per rectum Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Upper endoscopy Sigmoidoscopy History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Name13 (STitle) **] is a 49 yo F w/multiple medical problems including ?autoimmune enteropathy, ? Crohn's disease, PE on coumadin, SVC syndrome due to prior catheters s/p SVC stent, prior colectomy, past GIB, chronic abdominal pain on narcotics who presents with bright red blood per rectum. She reports 2 days of BRBPR with every bowel movement and a single episode of hematemesis 1 day ago which was a small amount and mostly water. She reports about [**7-1**] bowel movements in the last 24 hours with increasing amount of blood. She started measuring them with a hat and reports [**11-4**] oz of blood. She states that there's no stool with with bowel movements. She began to have symptoms of lightheadedness and feeling unwell so she came into the ED. She has not been eating anything but did have some raviolis at 7pm the night prior to admission. She was previously admitted [**Date range (3) 106850**] for GI bleed and facial swelling. EGD showed candidal esophagitis and she was treated with fluconazole and nystatin. Sigmoidoscopy was normal. HCT trended down to 25.6 during that admission but she received no PRBCs and recovered. She received a total of 4 units of FFP that admission. HCT recovered and level prior to current admission was 35.5. She reports that she takes 10mg of coumadin daily and uses a home monitoring device to adjust her dose. She has been on a stable dose of coumadin for several months. Goal INR is 2.5-3.5 per patient. In the ED, initial vs were: T95.7 123 181/101 16 100% RA. She brought in a jar with bloody stool and reportedly had a total of 8 jars at home. NG lavage was positive for black specks although it was difficult to determine if these were coffee grounds as she had recently eaten and it cleared immediately. Guaiac was positive with bright red and brown stool. She was given Pantoprazole 80mg IV x 1 and was started on a Pantoprazole gtt. Her INR of 3.4 was not treated. She was given 2L of NS. GI was consulted. She has 1 18 and 1 20 PIV. HR was 100 and BP 150/80 on transfer. She received 100mcg of Fentanyl prior to NG lavage and another 100mcg of Fentanyl at 10pm due to abdominal pain but the Fentanyl did not help with the pain. On the floor, she reports [**9-2**] abdominal discomfort and a feeling that her belly is "not quite right." She has abdominal distention and bloating. She reports [**9-2**] low back pain. She reports morning stiffness for which she takes PO dilaudid. Review of sytems: (+) Per HPI, + subjective fevers and chills (-) otherwise negative Past Medical History: 1. Question collagenous colitis dx'd by bx 98 status post laparoscopic ileostomy in [**9-/2123**] followed by colectomy with ileorectal anastomosis in [**1-/2124**] 2. Question Crohn's disease treated with Remicade in past c/b ?serum sickness and Pentasa. 3. Question seronegative spondyloarthropathy treated with methotrexate--off since ~[**9-29**]. 4. Chronic abdominal pain for which she is maintained on chronic narcotic medications (methadone/morphine) and followed by the pain clinic, [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 106839**]- generally placed on PCA by pain service during her admissions 5. Multiple prior central venous lines Hickman catheter in the right subclavian in [**8-/2123**] and a Port-A-Cath in the left subclavian in [**5-/2124**], most recently Hickman in the right, removed [**9-29**] in setting of VRE bacteremia. 6. History of bilateral pneumothoraces 7. Raynaud's phenomenon 8. Migraine headaches 9. Irregular menses 10. Anxiety/depression, pt has not wanted to see psychiatry. 11. Acid reflux 12. Macrocytic anemia 13. Right-sided lumpectomy for benign mass 14. Question SVC syndrome; per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6944**] is s/p SVC stent placement (NO filter) in the setting of chronic indwelling catheter status post failed attempt at PTCA in [**3-/2127**], resolution of swelling upon line removal [**9-29**] 15. H/o multiple PE - on coumadin 16. H/o Klebsiella bacteremia 17. H/o Thrush 18. Polyclonal gammopathy. 19. Pancreatic insufficiency 20. Mult rib fractures 21. Osteonecrosis Social History: Lives at home with her husband and children; does not work d/t medical problems, smokes 1ppd, drinks ~2 beers per day, no illicit drug use. Family History: Father has polycythemia, mother has melanoma. Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Admission: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no rales, rhonchi, + end-expiratory wheezes diffusely CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, mildly distended. Midline well-healed incision as well as RLQ prior ostomy site which is well healed and unremarkable. Discomfort on palpation without rebound or guarding. GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2133-5-31**] 09:00PM BLOOD WBC-7.7# RBC-4.39 Hgb-12.5 Hct-36.1 MCV-82 MCH-28.5# MCHC-34.7 RDW-18.6* Plt Ct-219 [**2133-5-31**] 09:00PM BLOOD Neuts-71.5* Lymphs-22.2 Monos-2.6 Eos-3.5 Baso-0.3 [**2133-5-31**] 09:00PM BLOOD PT-34.1* PTT-47.9* INR(PT)-3.4* [**2133-5-31**] 09:00PM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-134 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-21* AnGap-15 [**2133-6-1**] 02:27AM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-2.9 Mg-1.8 Discharge labs: [**2133-6-4**] 09:44AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-4.28 Hgb-11.8* Hct-37.0 MCV-87 MCH-27.6 MCHC-31.9 RDW-18.9* Plt Ct-200 [**2133-6-4**] 09:44AM BLOOD PT-15.4* PTT-126.3* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2133-6-3**] 02:39AM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-6 Creat-1.0 Na-134 K-4.0 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 EGD, Wednesday, [**2133-6-3**] Findings: Esophagus: Normal esophagus. Stomach: Normal stomach. Duodenum: Normal duodenum. Other procedures: Cold forceps biopsies were performed for histology at the third part of the duodenum. Cold forceps biopsies were performed for histology at the stomach antrum. Cold forceps biopsies were performed for histology at the stomach fundus. Impression: (biopsy, biopsy, biopsy) Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Sigmoidoscopy, Wednesday, [**2133-6-3**] Findings: Lumen: Evidence of a previous ileo-colonic anastomosis was seen. The colonic mucosa ended at 30 cm. All mucosa had a normal appearance and there was no inflammation. Other procedures: Cold forceps biopsies were performed for histology at the ileum. Cold forceps biopsies were performed for histology at the rectum. Impression: Previous ileo-colonic anastomosis of the colon (biopsy, biopsy) Otherwise normal sigmoidoscopy to 70 cm Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 49 yo F w/hx of multiple medical problems including possible [**Name (NI) 4522**] disease and prior colectomy for collagenous colitis, who presents with bright red blood per rectum, admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for observation overnight. 1. Gastrointestinal bleed: She had no episodes of BRBPR while in the hospital. Her HCT remained stable throughout, requiring no transfusions. In the ICU, the patient was continued on a pantoprazole gtt, transitioned to [**Hospital1 **] on the floor. GI was consulted performed EGD and sigmoidoscopy, which did not reveal a source of bleeding. 2. Hx of PE and SVC Syndrome: According to records, she had a PE in [**2128**] which was treated, then SVC syndrome related to a Hickman catheter s/p SVC stenting and removal of the catheter in [**2128**]. She has had recurrent SVC syndrome with narrowing of the L subclavian s/p venoplasty in [**2130**]. She had a nonocclusive thrombus of the SVC stent [**2-1**]. Most recently MRV [**11-2**] showed patent vasculature. She had been on coumadin and fondaparanox in the past, now on coumadin with a goal INR of 2.5-3.5 (per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 106851**] notes 3.0-3.5). Coumadin was held on admission, then she was bridged with heparin gtt/lovenox for home. She did not require reversal. 3. Hx of Crohn's Disease: She has persistent diarrhea and per records last saw Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 79**] on [**2133-4-8**], at which time she recommended EGD and sigmoidoscopy for diagnostic purposes. Biopsies were taken, which will need to be followed up. 4. Chronic Pain: She was continued on Fentanyl and Dilaudid per home doses. She is also on Gabapentin. Flexiril was started. 5. Anxiety: She was continued on Clonazepam and Citalopram. Medications on Admission: albuterol sulfate 90 mcg HFA q6H PRN citalopram 40 mg PO daily clonazepam 1mg PO QID dronabinol 10mg PO QID PRN nausea/cramping Vitamin D 50,000 units qweek fentanyl 50mcg patch TP q72H + 12mcg q72 hours fluticasone inh 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **] PRN gabapentin 800 mg Tablet PO TID hydromorphone 2-4 mg PO q6H PRN shoulder pain - takes ~6 tabs (2mg each) per day omeprazole 40 mg cap PO BID warfarin 10mg PO qdaily zoledronic acid-mannitol&water [Reclast] calcium carbonate-vitamin D3 600 mg-400 units 2 tabs [**Hospital1 **] IV Iron infusions Discharge Medications: 1. Lovenox 60 mg/0.6 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe Subcutaneous twice a day for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 syringes* Refills:*0* 2. cyclobenzaprine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for back pain. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing, SOB. 4. citalopram 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 6. dronabinol 10 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for nausea. 7. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a week. 8. fentanyl 50 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 9. fentanyl 12 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 10. fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 11. gabapentin 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 12. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 13. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. 14. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM: Please adjust as necessary. 15. Calcium 600 + D(3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Gastrointestinal bleed Chronic pulmonary embolus Superior vena cava syndrome Crohn's disease Chronic Pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mrs. [**Known lastname **], You were admitted for bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract. Your blood counts have remained stable. You had an endoscopy and sigmoidoscopy that did not reveal any source of bleeding. Biopsies were taken to evaluated your diarrhea. You were discharged on lovenox until your coumadin reaches 2.5-3.5 for 2 days in a row. Then you may stop the lovenox injections. You were also given a limited prescription of Flexiril for your back pain. Please follow up with your Pain specialist. Followup Instructions: Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES When: WEDNESDAY [**2133-6-17**] at 3:00 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2164**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: DIV. OF GASTROENTEROLOGY When: WEDNESDAY [**2133-7-15**] at 10:55 AM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Building: Ra [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage Department: RHEUMATOLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2133-8-25**] at 12:00 PM With: [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) 861**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Please also follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] as needed. Her clinic number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]. ICD9 Codes: 5789
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2166-11-9**] Discharge Date: [**2166-11-14**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 99**] Chief Complaint: altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Endotracheal intubation Left subclavian central line History of Present Illness: 81 yo man with hx sig for CVA with residual seizure d/o and hemiparesis presents with apparent sepsis, hypernatremia and altered mental status from rehab. Per discussion with the ED and [**Hospital 100**] rehab staff, the patient had [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status and poor po intake over the past few days. He was empirically startd on levofloxacin yesterday for ? PNA and ?UTI with labs pending. He complained of feeling ill today but went out with his wife, drinking only coffee. He was found later, obtunded, with chicken in his mouth and hypoxic and hypotensive. Per report, his heart rate was in the 80s in the field and BP was 60/40. O2 sat was 88% on RA. He received 250 cc NS in the ambulance en route with improvement in BP to 80/39; this quickly came up to 140s systolic with IVF. In the ED, the pt was intubated for airway protection. Code sepsis was called. He had a central line placed, and received just less than 7 L of NS. Temperature was 100.1. Initial labs showed high lactate and low Hct; repeat labs after hydration showed CBC likely erroneous and lactate much improved. CXR showed b/l PNA, head CT negative for bleed. The patient received ceftriaxone, vanc and azithromycin for CAP and ? nosocomial PNA. "Brown chunky secretions" in moderate amount were suctioned from the ETT in the ED. Past Medical History: 1. Hypertension. 2. Status post right frontal cerebrovascular accident with residual left hemiparesis. 3. Status post left basal ganglionic hemorrhage with residual right hemiparesis. 4. Status post generalized tonic/clonic seizures , most recent here in ED [**5-6**]. 5. Status post bilateral hip replacement. 6. Osteoarthritis 7. BPH s/p TURP 8. Hx RBBB 9. Depression 10. Mild Cognitive Impairment 11. Remote appendectomy 12. Lipoma excision 13. Achilles tendon repair 14. CRI (1.2) 15. Behavior d/o (aggressive) Social History: He is a retired mechanical engineer. No alcohol or tobacco use. He is living at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab due to mobility issues at home. He is married, he wife still lives at home. Family History: NC Physical Exam: Vitals: 97.4F, 72, 153/73, CVP 8, O2 100% on ventilator Gen: Elderely man, sedated and intubated HEENT: no icterus, dry mm, slowly reactive pupils Neck: JVP approx 4 Heart: rr, no m/g/r Lungs: coarse breath sounds with scattered rhonchi Abd: s/nt/mildly distended, +BS, no hsm Ext: thin, hairless, no c/c/e, 1+ dps Psych: sedated and intubated Skin: no decubs per rns Pertinent Results: Studies: EKG: SR with RBBB, rate 88, no actue ST changes, similar to [**5-6**] CXR [**2166-11-9**]: 1) ETT 5.5 cm above the carina, more optimally positioned if advanced 1-2 cm. 2) Unchanged right upper and lower lobe pneumonia. Head CT [**2166-11-9**]: There is no hemorrhage, mass effect, shift of normally midline structures, or hydrocephalus. There is unchanged prominence of the ventricles and sulci, consistent with involutional change. There are multiple lacunar infarcts, specifically within the basal ganglia bilaterally, unchanged from the prior study. There is stable periventricular subcortical white matter low attenuation, which is consistent with chronic microvascular ischemic changes. The surrounding osseous and soft tissue structures are unremarkable. CXR [**2166-11-14**]: Right upper lobe consolidation has substantially cleared. Heart size top normal. Mediastinal widening suggests vascular engorgement. No large pleural effusion and no pneumothorax. Admission Labs: URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.025 BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG RBC-0-2 WBC-0 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 WBC-8.6 RBC-2.27*# HGB-7.3*# HCT-22.8*# MCV-100*# MCH-32.3* MCHC-32.2 RDW-13.6 NEUTS-79.3* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-16.7* MONOS-3.2 EOS-0.7 BASOS-0.1 PLT COUNT-114*# PT-17.1* PTT-47.3* INR(PT)-2.0 GLUCOSE-170* UREA N-70* CREAT-2.8*# SODIUM-163* POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-129* TOTAL CO2-22 CALCIUM-7.4* PHOSPHATE-2.0* MAGNESIUM-2.3 1) CK(CPK)-297* cTropnT-0.05* CK-MB-10 MB INDX-3.4 2) CK(CPK)-400* CK-MB-14* MB INDX-3.5 cTropnT-0.10* ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-POS mthdone-NEG LACTATE-4.4* TYPE-ART PO2-176* PCO2-38 PH-7.40 TOTAL CO2-24 BASE XS-0 Brief Hospital Course: 81 y/o man with h/o cva and residual left hemiparesis presents with PNA and sepsis. 1) PNA likely secondary to aspiriation requiring intubation. Initial CXR showed RUL and RLL infiltrates. Started initially on ctx, azithro, vanc and flagyl. On [**11-11**] his ABX was narrowed to ctx and azithro. He tolerated cpap trial on [**11-11**] and was successfully extubated on [**11-12**]. His respiratory status has been stable since extubation. He finished a 5 day course of azithro on [**11-14**]. He will be discharged to the acute care unit at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab with an IJ central line to complete a 7 day course of CTX (to end [**2166-11-16**]). 2) Sepsis. Pt volume resuscitated with 7 L of fluid in the ED. He was monitored with frequent checks of lactate and chemistries; lactate quickly normalized. Although he was hypotensive in the field, he was hemodynamically stable and never required pressors. He also rec'd 1u prbcs for likely spurious hematocrit result. A random cortisol was normal. 3) AMS: Pt ws unresonsive per EMS and withdrew only to pain in ED. Head CT was negative. The differential diagnosis for his altered mental status includes post-ictal state (known sz disorder), infection, hypernatremia, or new CVA not yet seen on CT. His baseline mental status is unclear however he was alert and answering questions appropriately prior to discharge. He was continued on lamictal for sz and his infection and hypernatremia were treated. 4) Hypernatremia (initial Na of 167): etiology thought to be volume depletion, as suggested by elevated BUN/Cr and poor PO intake as per NH staff. He was agressively rehydrated with NS for intravascular depletion and his free water deficit of 5.1 liters was corrected with 200 cc /hr of D51/2 NS and free water boluses through his NG tube. His Na normalized by [**11-13**]. 5) Acute renal failure: Pt with longstanding mild CRI (1.2), exacerbation likely [**2-5**] prerenal etiology and ATN. He was rehydrated as above and his creatinine improved. His ACE inhibitor was initially held given sepsis and ARF. 6) Hypertension: Initially held ACEI for renal failure. He was started on a nitro drip on [**11-12**] prior to extubation. It was discontinued on [**11-14**] and he was restarted on Lisinopril 40 mg daily. His BP continued to be elevated in the 160's however no additional changes were made to his medical regimen. Consider starting a B-B as an outpatient. 7) Anemia: Pt's initial hct was 22 down from 40 in [**9-8**]. This was likley a spurious result as repeat Hct after aggressive hydration was 32. He received 1u prbcs. He hct remained stable in the high 20's/low 30's during his hospital stay. He was guaiac negative in the ED. The etiology of his anemia is unclear. 8) Troponin leak: Likely in setting of ARF and demand ischemia; enzymes negative by MB index. 9) FEN: He received Tube Feeds while intubated. Once extubated he refused a formal speech and swallow evalution, however, his nurse feels he is able to eat small amount of soft foods. He should be continued on aspiration precautions. 11) Access: left IJ Medications on Admission: Zoloft 150 mg po qam Lamictal 225 mg po qhs Lisinopril 40 mg po qam MVI liquid Levaquin 250 mg po qd Seroquel 25 mg po qhs Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 2. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection Q8H (every 8 hours). 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 5. Lamotrigine 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime): total dose of 225 qpm. Tablet(s) 6. Lamotrigine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime: total of 225 at night. 7. Lamotrigine 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 8. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 9. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Ceftriaxone 1 g Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous once a day for 2 days. 11. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - Acute Rehab Discharge Diagnosis: Aspiration Pneumonia requiring Intubation Discharge Condition: Fair Discharge Instructions: Please call your primary care physician or return to the hospital if you experience worsening shortness of breath, confusion, chest pain, fever, or have any other concerns. Please continue IV Ceftriaxone through central line to end [**2166-11-16**]. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 14943**]) in one to two weeks. ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5070, 2760, 5849, 4019, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2188-1-24**] Discharge Date: [**2188-1-29**] Date of Birth: [**2105-3-20**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1271**] Chief Complaint: Pt. presented [**2188-1-24**] to [**Hospital1 **] with c/o headache, n/v times 1 and bifrontal headaches. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Posterior Fossa Craniotomy for evacuation of a hemorrhage. History of Present Illness: This is a 82 year old gentelman with a history of HTN,Hyperlipidemia,PVD s/p femoral bypass, ruptured AAA and Afib on Coumadin who presented with c/p dizziness, ataxia and nausea and vomitting with bifrontal headaches. CT scan of the head revealed a posterior fossa lesion suspicious for a mass. Pt. was taken off his Coumadin and taken to the OR for exploration of this lesion which ended up being a hemorrhage. Past Medical History: PMH: Afib, HTN, LBP, syncope, PVD PSH: s/p AICD, LLE bypass Social History: non smoker non driner Married Family History: n/c Physical Exam: Gen: Awake, alert, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, no conjunctival injection, oropharynx clear. Neck: Supple. Abd: Soft, NTND, BS+ Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Oriented to person, place, and date. Attentive, speech is fluent with normal comprehension and repetition; naming intact. No dysarthria. Registers [**3-11**], recalls 0/3 in 5 minutes even with prompting. No right-left confusion. No evidence of apraxia or neglect. Cranial Nerves: II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4 to 2 mm bilaterally. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally with nystagmus at right end gaze. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline, movements intact without fasciculations. Motor: No observed myoclonus, asterixis, or tremor. Slightl left drift. [**Doctor First Name **] Tri [**Hospital1 **] WE FE FF IP H Q DF PF R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Wound: Midline, neck incision closed with staples, C/D/I Pertinent Results: CT head: IMPRESSION: Post-surgical changes after right posterior fossa craniectomy identified. Interval improvement in the amount of pneumocephalus with persistent foci of hemorrhage observed. Brief Hospital Course: This is a 82 year old gentelman with a history of HTN,Hyperlipidemia,PVD s/p femoral bypass, ruptured AAA and Afib on Coumadin who presented with c/p dizziness, ataxia and nausea and vomitting with bifrontal headaches. CT scan of the head revealed a posterior fossa lesion suspicious for a mass. Pt. was taken off his Coumadin and reversed and eventually taken to the OR for exploration of this lesion which ended up being a hemorrhage, with no evidence of tumor. Medications on Admission: ISS, Zoloft, Imdur, Lasix, Doxazosin, Lipitor, Atenolol, Allopurinol, Senna/Colace. Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Doxazosin 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Hydralazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for sbp>170. 13. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location **] Hospital Discharge Diagnosis: Cerebellar Hemorrhage HTN Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: General Instructions ?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? You may wash your hair gently, do not scrub the area where the staples are. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. ?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while at home, unless you have been instructed not to. . Do not resume your coumadin until clearence is given to you by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 26803**]. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, or drainage. ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F. Followup Instructions: Follow-Up Appointment Instructions ??????Please return to the office in [**7-18**] days(from your date of surgery) for removal of your staples/sutures and/or a wound check. This appointment can be made with the Nurse Practitioner. Please make this appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. If you live quite a distance from our office, please make arrangements for the same, with your PCP. ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 26803**], to be seen in 4 weeks. ??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast. [**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1273**] Completed by:[**2188-1-29**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2114-12-23**] Discharge Date: Date of Birth: [**2076-5-17**] Sex: F Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Miss [**Known lastname 17811**] is a 38-year-old female who originally had a lesion in the mid-sigmoid region, which had been diagnosed as a diverticulitis. For this she underwent a cecostomy. Postoperatively she underwent a colonoscopy. However, the scope could not pass through and biopsy revealed a carcinoma. A CT scan performed at this hospital prior to surgery revealed no evidence of any liver metastasis and a barium enema still showed an obstructing lesion in the sigmoid. The gastrografin through the cecostomy showed multiple large amounts of stool collection without obvious lesions. Of note, is that in the past the patient was difficult to intubate/extubate and she is status post repair of the cleft palate a long time ago. It was felt that a subtotal colectomy of this obstructing lesion would be appropriate, since it was difficult to prep the bowel. We discussed with the mother and the patient at the time the benefit of getting rid of the cecostomy, which was poorly functioning with skin complications. PAST MEDICAL/SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Colon cancer. 2. Cecostomy performed for obstructing diverticulitis. 3. Palate reconstruction. 4. Tracheal stenosis. 5. Hearing impairment. MEDICATIONS: None. ALLERGIES: None. SOCIAL HISTORY: History of tobacco use. No history of alcohol or drug use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 97.4, heart rate 68, blood pressure 134/56, respiratory rate 20. 95% on room air. General: Alert and oriented in no acute distress. Young female. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat exam within normal limits. Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally. Cardiac: Regular rate and rhythm. No murmurs. Abdomen soft, nontender. Cecostomy present. Bowel sounds present. Rectal exam is within normal limits. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the General Surgery service. On [**2114-12-23**] she underwent subtotal colectomy and take down of the cecostomy. She tolerated the procedure well. There were no complications. Please see the full operative note for detail. She remained intubated and was kept in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit, then transferred to the Intensive Care Unit. She was maintained on intravenous fluids. Her white count decreased. An attempt was made to extubate the patient, however, there was no cuff leak and she did not tolerate it, requiring re-intubation. Her hematocrit was noted to decrease and she was transfused with packed red blood cells. Otolaryngology was consulted and a CT scan of the neck was done showing single enlarged left paratracheal lymph node, numerous small lymph nodes throughout mediastinum and neck, left lower lobe collapse and left pleural effusion as well as incidental node of right aortic arch with possible apparent left subclavian artery. The ENT service also did a fiberscopic study, showing abnormal abduction of the vocal cords and also a narrowing. The patient was started on tube feeds and also transparenteral nutrition. She spiked a fever to 103.7 with blood cultures positive for staph aureus as well as the central line tip. She was started on Vancomycin, Levaquin and Flagyl. The patient continued to improve however. Unfortunately she failed a second extubation attempt and there still was no cuff leak. As a result on [**2115-1-3**] the patient underwent tracheostomy. She tolerated the procedure well. She was eventually transferred to the regular floor. She continued to receive tracheostomy care as instructed. She received an antibiotic course for a pneumonia diagnosed on scan. She had a clot in the left internal jugular vein. A PICC line was placed on the other side and the central line was removed. A repeat ultrasound of the internal jugular vein showed partial resolution of the clot in the left internal jugular. She was started on Lovenox 60 mg twice a day injections. She was having diarrhea but C. difficile stool test remained negative. A swallow examination was performed and the patient was thought to be able to tolerate regular consistency diet. A Passy/Muir valve was placed. She was started on clear liquids and advanced to a regular diet which she tolerated well. The tube feeds were discontinued and feeding tube was removed. The TPN was stopped. She was ambulating without difficulty. She remained afebrile. Physical therapy consult recommended [**Hospital 3058**] rehabilitation. The patient was discharged on [**2115-1-14**]. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISPOSITION: Rehabilitation facility. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Colon cancer. 2. Subtotal colectomy. 3. Respiratory failure and vocal cord abnormality, Status post tracheostomy. 4. Left internal jugular thrombosis. 5. Pneumonia. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Percocet one to two tabs p.o. q 4 to 6 hours p.r.n. pain. 2. Lovenox 60 mg subcutaneously q 12 hour injection times one month. 3. Miconazole powder p.r.n. 4. Reglan 10 mg intravenous q 6. 5. Insulin sliding scale. 6. Tylenol 650 mg q 6 p.r.n. 7. Zofran p.r.n. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1837**] (ENT) in 7 to 10 days for tracheostomy check. The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1312**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3314**], her surgeon, in approximately two weeks. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5014**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 35804**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1741**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2115-1-14**] 21:44 T: [**2115-1-14**] 19:20 JOB#: [**Job Number 45780**] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 7907
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2181-11-4**] Discharge Date: [**2181-11-24**] Date of Birth: [**2123-12-13**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 15373**] Chief Complaint: 57 year old man with history of malignant melanoma, left parietal infarct, multiple intracranial lesions most likely consistent with metastasis, and ischemic right foot. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Status post lumbar puncture 2. Right femoral popliteal bypass History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Name14 (STitle) 66264**] is a 57 year old man with a history of melanoma status post excision in [**2181-7-14**], lung nodule on CXR 2-3 months ago, as well as history of deep vein thrombosis, peripheral vascular disease and hypothyroidism who transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**11-4**] for workup of a cold, blue right foot. . Over the past 2 weeks, his family has noted intermittent episodes of confusion and agitation. The first episode occured about two weeks ago when he was driving his car erratically. The passenger reported that he was speaking nonsensically and mumbling so that she could not understand him. When his wife arrived to the scene, she says that he "looked funny" but was unable to further characterize his appearance. She also noted that the patient had difficulty walking "as if he were drunk." She took him home and he slept for a few hours. On awakening, he "was fine". He has no recollection of this event. Later in the week, he had several more, similar episodes characterized by nonsensical speech, confusion, and amnesia. On Saturday [**11-4**], he went for an MRI of his right foot and leg. His wife reports that his foot had been bothering him for the past year. After the MRI, he again seemed confused and tired. He went to bed when he came home and slept for much of the day. When he woke up, his speech again "did not make sense". His wife said that he kept repeating that he "needed help". He also complained of a mild headache and vomited several times. His wife called an ambulance and he was brought to a local ED where he was found to have a cold, blue foot. Past Medical History: 1. Malignant Melanoma-on back s/p excision [**7-19**] - 2 x 1.4cm lesion, [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 68586**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1105**], w/greatest thickness of .5mm. Four axillary LNs were sampled and found to be negative. 2. Lung nodule on Chest CT 3 months ago at [**Hospital 487**] Hospital 3. Deep vein thrombosis [**2179**] 4. Peripheral vascular disease 5. Hypothyroidism 6. No history of stroke or seizure 7. ?GERD-admitted on Protonix Social History: No history of tobacco or alcohol. Works as facilities manager and lives with wife and children. Family History: Father died of "rare blood disease" at 39. History of diabetes in his mother. [**Name (NI) **] other known history of cancer. Physical Exam: Exam: T-99.5 BP-142/77 HR-81-89 RR-[**11-28**] O2Sat-96% Gen: Lying in bed, NAD HEENT: NC/AT, moist oral mucosa CV: RRR, Nl S1 and S2 Lung: Clear to auscultation bilaterally Abd: +BS soft, nontender Ext: right foot cold and mottled, no palpable pulse. Neurologic examination: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, teary throughout exam. Unable to relay a coherent history. Oriented to person, place (Knows that this is [**Hospital3 **], but thinks he is in [**Location (un) **], MA), month and year. Inttentive, says DOW forwards, but unable to say them backwards. Speech is fluent with mildly impaired comrehension (unable to "point to source of illumination" though can follow simpler appendicular commands), repetition is intact; naming impaired for low frequency objects, but was able to name all items on the stroke card. No dysarthria. [**Location (un) **] and writing profoundly impaired: He is able to write illegibly in capital letters, but no discernable words formed. Registers [**3-16**], recalls 0/3 in 5 minutes. He has right left confusion. No finger anomia. Unable to do simple calculations. Evidence of apraxia or neglect. Cranial Nerves: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4 to 2 mm bilaterally. Extinguishes DSS in right visual field. Extraocular movements intact bilaterally, no nystagmus. Sensation intact V1-V3. Facial movement symmetric. Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally. Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. Tongue midline, movements intact Motor: Normal bulk bilaterally. Tone normal. No observed myoclonus or tremor. Right drift. [**Doctor First Name **] Tri [**Hospital1 **] WF WE FE FF IP H Q DF PF TE TF R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 * * * * L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 *limited by pain but at least [**3-18**] Sensation: Intact to light touch, pinprick, + extinction to DSS on right. JPS and vibration difficult to assess given inattention. Reflexes: +2 and symmetric throughout. Toes downgoing on left, unable to asses on right due to pain. Coordination: Finger-nose-finger normal, RAMs normal. Gait/Romberg: Unable to assess due to ischemic foot. Pertinent Results: [**2181-11-3**] 09:25PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2181-11-4**] 05:50AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.4* [Hgb]-DONE [A1c]-DONE [**2181-11-4**] 05:50AM BLOOD Triglyc-78 HDL-35 CHOL/HD-4.3 LDLcalc-99 [**2181-11-4**] 05:50AM BLOOD TSH-1.2 [**2181-11-4**] 05:50AM BLOOD Free T4-1.2 . EEG:[**2181-11-4**] This is an abnormal EEG of stage II sleep due to the infrequent bursts of generalized delta frequency slowing. This abnormality suggests a deep midline subcortical dysfunction. . CT brain: 10/22/061. Enhancing 7 mm lesion in the left parietal lobe, concerning for metastatic focus given history of melanoma. 2. Surrounding edema within the left parietal lobe may be secondary to this metastatic focus. Given its large distribution relative to metastatic lesion and loss of [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation and sulcal effacement, infarction should also be considered. An MRI would be of further utility in evaluating for additional nonvisualized metastatic lesions as well as infarction. 3. Mild shift of midline rightward approximately 2 mm. No evidence of gross herniation. . MRI [**2181-11-4**]: 1. Subacute infarction in the left posterior MCA/PCA - MCA watershed zone distribution. 2. Three more rounded areas of enhancement in the left hemisphere, likely representing metastatic disease. . MRI [**2181-11-23**]: Left MCA stroke with underlying history of melanoma. T1-weighted axial and sagittal images are performed through the brain following intravenous gadolinium administration. Comparison is made to the prior exam from [**2181-11-4**]. The examination is significantly degraded due to patient motion and patient shaking during the exam. There is a wedge-shaped area of increased T1 signal which partially enhances following intravenous gadolinium administration involving the left posterior parietal lobe along the watershed distribution. This corresponds to the previously seen area of infarction from the previous exam of [**2181-10-14**]. No other abnormal enhancements are seen within the brain parenchyma. The ventricular system is symmetrical without hydrocephalus. The examination does not exclude the presence of metastatic disease. A repeat examination would be recommended preferably with sedation for further evaluation of the brain parenchyma. There is a small enhancing lesion involving the left caudate nucleus which was present on the previous exam. The left posterior parietal lesion is not visualized on the current exam. Overall, the exam remains degraded by motion artifact and repeat study with gadolinium administration using MP-RAGE protocol would be recommended for further evaluation. . ECG: [**2181-11-15**] Sinus rhythm. Possible prior inferior infarct. Since previous tracing, no significant change. . Carotid Ultrasound: No evidence of internal carotid artery stenosis on either side. Brief Hospital Course: Hospital course by system: 1. Neurology: When transferred here on [**11-4**], Mr. [**Known lastname 68587**] remained confused. Imaging studies demonstrated a subacute infarction in the left posterior MCA/PCA territory along with multiple lesions suggestive of metastatic disease, question melanoma. Outside pathology confirmed incidence of malignant melanoma ([**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1105**]) on his back from that was removed with negative lymph nodes in [**7-19**]. A Neuro-oncology consult was obtained and workup for potential source of metastatic appearing brain lesions was performed. On [**11-6**], a CT torso was negative; notably, it did not show evidence of the pulmonary nodules seen previously at [**Hospital3 **]. On [**11-7**], a bone scan was negative for osseious disease. Cytology from cerebrospinal fluid failed to demonstrate malignant cells in the CSF. Social work was involved to support the family through the admission. The family were able to meet with Neuro-Oncologist [**Initials (NamePattern5) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern5) 4253**] to discuss options for diagnosis of the brain lesions and therapeutic options. A brain biopsy was recommended. A WAND study of the brain was conducted on [**2181-11-22**], and due to changes in the parietal lesion, which was more wedge-shaped and consistent with infarct, the decision was made to reimage the brain via MRI with and without contrast and MR spectroscopy with plan to discharge Mr. [**Known lastname 68587**] to rehab and have him follow-up with the [**Known lastname **] and Neurosurgical teams. His case will be discussed in the multidisciplinary Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic and follow up brains will be figured out at that time. . In regards to his initial presentation, seizures were considered a possible explanation for his behavioral changes. EEG was abnormal but without epileptiform activity. Patient was started on Keppra but developed depressed mood. Keppra was ceased and dilantin commenced. Dilantin was ceased on [**2181-11-19**] due to supratherapeutic levels and suspected drug rash owing to associated blanching erythematous maculopapular rash and fever. Trileptal was commenced for seizure prophylaxis and foot pain. He will titrate up to a dose of 900 mg po bid. . In regards to his left parietal lobe stroke, a stroke work up was undertaken. ECG showed changes suggestive of old infarct. Cardiac enzymes were negative. Patient was started on Aspirin. Cardiac echo was unremarkable. Stroke work up showed normal lipids on statin treatment. The statin was continued. Duplex ultrasound of carotids found no significant disease. HbA1c was 6.4. . 2. Vascular: Patient presented with ischemic right foot. Right lower extremity angiogram was performed. This showed occlusion of the distal SFA with reconstitution of an anterior tibial artery at its origin with run off to the foot via this vessel. There was some stenosis or occlusion of the mid anterior tibial with reconstitution distally and flow into the foot via patent dorsalis pedis artery (Please see results). The decision was made to take the patient to the operating room for a lower extremity revascularization. Prior to surgery Mr. [**Known lastname 68587**] was placed on heparin GTT. . As Mr. [**Known lastname 68587**] continued to experience significant pain, a pain consult was obtained and his pain regiment was improved, although it remained difficult to control due to ischemia. He was cleared by cardiology, and a right femoral-popliteal bypass was performed on [**11-13**]. The operation went well. He was transferred to the vascular service on the day of surgery and returned to the neurology service on [**2181-11-17**]. The wound is healing well. Mr [**Known lastname 68587**] has some post operative pain likely neuropathic in origin due to vascular damage to nerves. This was treated with Trileptal. PT was involved to mobilize. His staples will be removed as an outpatient in the vascular surgery clinic; please call to schedule an appointment in one week. . 3. GI: Patient was continued on protonix. . 4. Respiratory: Mr [**Known lastname 68587**] required oxygen via nasal cannulae to 2L intermittently throughout the admission. There was no deterioration throughout. . 5. Infectitious disease: Post operative fevers occurred on [**2181-11-17**] and [**2181-11-19**]. Urine, blood cultures and CXR were unremarkable. CXR, urine cx, and blood cx from [**2181-11-20**] were also unremarkable. . 6. Endocrine: Thyroid function was normal. Thyroxine continued. . 7. Derm: The patient developed an erythematous morbilliform rash during the last week of his admission. It was felt that this was most likely due to Dilantin hypersensitivity. Dilantin was discontinued. Medications on Admission: 1. Oxycontin 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] prn 2. Protonix 40mg QD 3. Lipitor 20mg QD 4. Levoxyl 25mg QD 5. [**Doctor Last Name 18928**] 30mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 2. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: variable units Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): per adult sliding scale. 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One Hundred (100) mg Injection TID (3 times a day). 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**1-15**] Sprays Nasal TID (3 times a day) as needed. 9. Oxcarbazepine 300 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): Increase to 3 tablets (900 mg po bid) on Wednesday [**11-28**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 **] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Left MCA parietal lobe stroke, question underlying mass lesions 2. Peripheral vascular disease status post ischemic right leg status post femoral popliteal bypass 3. Melanoma removal from back [**7-19**] 4. Question seizures 5. Hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: Fair. Still with residual parietal lobe infarction signs with difficulty attending to the right side of the world, dyscalculia, difficulty [**Location (un) 1131**] and writing, right left confusion, and finger agnosia. Discharge Instructions: Please take all medications as prescribed. Please keep all follow up appointments. Please return to the closest Emergency Room if you have any headaches, visual changes, speech or language disturbances, focal numbness, weakness, incoordination. Followup Instructions: Please call your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 68588**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 68589**] to schedule follow up. The Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic will contact you regarding follow up with [**Name (NI) **] and NeuroSurgery. Their number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. Patient needs follow up in the [**Hospital **] Clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Please call for an appointment; needs to be seen in 1 week to have staples removed. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2395**] for appointment ICD9 Codes: 5180, 2449, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2200-9-3**] Discharge Date: [**2200-9-19**] Date of Birth: [**2134-4-5**] Sex: M Service: CARDIAC S. HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 42326**] is a 66-year-old male with at least a four year history of stable angina. He has been very active and often feels more discomfort at the beginning of the walk. If he continues, the discomfort usually disappears. He also noticed discomfort occurring when he would carry heavy objects. Most of the discomfort occurred in the area of his neck, as well as chest. It would disappear with rest. The patient did not complain of any shortness of breath, increased fatigue, or discomfort at rest. The patient had several imaging studies performed in the past. One in [**2200-8-3**] showed reversible inferoseptal and inferior defects, as well as dilated right ventricular cavity. The patient denied any symptoms of claudication, orthopnea, edema, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, or lightheadedness. The patient does have a history of hypertension, high cholesterol, and he is a former cigar smoker. Prior to admission, the patient had cardiac catheterization on [**2200-9-3**], given exertional angina and positive stress test. Cardiac catheterization showed three-vessel coronary artery disease. Specifically, the left main coronary artery had a 50% osteal lesion. The left anterior descending artery was totally occluded at the level of the proximal segment. The circumflex system had a 95% occlusion at the bifurcation point of the obtuse marginal I. The right coronary artery had a proximal 20% stenosis and it was calcified. Given these findings, the patient was referred to cardiac surgery for a possible surgical intervention. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Hyperlipidemia. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Appendectomy. SOCIAL HISTORY: History of smoking cigars. ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO q.d. 2. Norvasc 5 mg PO q.h.s. 3. Lescol 20 mg PO q.h.s. 4. Atenolol 75 mg PO q.d. 5. Multivitamins. LABORATORY DATA: Laboratory data revealed the following: Hematocrit 44, WBC count 8.2, platelet count 138,000, potassium 4.2, glucose 143, BUN 16, creatinine 0.9, sodium 138, creatinine kinase 90, AST 20, ALT 19, amylase 51, alkaline phosphatase 63. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Examination revealed that the patient was alert and oriented and in no apparent distress. Heart rate: 72. Blood pressure 142/79. Respiratory rate 18. 98% on room air. Afebrile. HEENT: Within normal limits. No JVD. No bruits. CARDIAC: Examination revealed regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs, gallops or rubs. LUNGS: Lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, nondistended. Bowel sounds present. EXTREMITIES: Warm and well perfused. Pulses present bilaterally in the upper and lower extremities. HOSPITAL COURSE: Cardiac catheterization performed on [**2200-9-3**] showed three-vessel coronary artery disease with normal systolic function and mild-to-moderate diastolic dysfunction. The patient was admitted to the Cardiac Surgery Service for a coronary artery bypass graft. On [**2200-9-4**], the patient underwent coronary artery bypass grafting times two with left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending coronary artery and reverse saphenous vein graft from the aorta to the obtuse marginal coronary artery. The patient tolerated the procedure well. There were no complications. Please see the full operative report for details. The patient was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit in fair condition. The patient remained intubated. In the Intensive Care Unit the patient remained in sinus rhythm with occasional paroxysmal atrial contractions noted. The patient was extubated the same day. He continued to make adequate urine. The chest tubes were removed on postoperative day #1. Intensive pulmonary toilette was applied. The patient remained on insulin drip. The patient was continued beta blocker and aspirin. On postoperative day #2, the patient went into rapid atrial fibrillation. The patient was put on an amiodarone drip. Electrolytes were repleted as necessary. He had a mild hypoxic episode. Given the hypoxic episode. The pulmonologist was consulted. The patient was continued on Levaquin and also on heparin drip, as well as Lopressor, amiodarone, and Plavix. The sputum culture obtained at the time showed yeast, otherwise, unremarkable. The patient was re-intubated on postoperative day #4 for hypoxia and respiratory failure. It was thought that the patient aspirated during intubation. The patient continued to have occasional bursts of atrial fibrillation, but otherwise, remained in sinus rhythm. The patient continued to be febrile. The possibility of aspiration versus ARDS was raised. Tube feeds were initiated. A chest x-ray obtained on [**2200-9-8**] showed improving pulmonary edema. Echocardiogram was obtained on [**2200-9-7**], which was limited, but did show a small pericardial effusion. The patient was started on Vancomycin and Clindamycin, in addition to Levofloxacin. Blood cultures were obtained, which showed no growth. Pumonology consultation thought that ARDS was less likely. Nutritional Services were consulted and monitored the patient's tube feeds and provided recommendations. The patient proved to be difficult to wean off pressure supports. The patient continued to have low-grade fevers, without clearly identified source. On postoperative day #11, the patient was noted to have increased secretions. He consequently underwent a bedside bronchoscopy, which showed minimal secretions present. The patient was finally extubated again on postoperative day #12. Pulmonary status improved gradually. Physical Therapy Department was consulted. The followed the patient throughout his hospitalization. The patient was eventually transferred to the regular floor in stable condition. The patient was continued on oral Amiodarone and Lopressor. He remained in sinus rhythm. The hematocrit was stable. The blood pressure and heart rate remained stable, as well. He was clear to auscultation with decreased breath sounds at the bases, but, otherwise, within normal limits. The patient was ambulating. The Department of Physical Therapy worked with the patient and cleared him to go home. On [**2200-9-19**], the patient was discharged to home in stable condition. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE DESTINATION: Home. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease status post coronary artery bypass grafting times two. 2. Hypertension. 3. Hypercholesterolemia. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Amiodarone 200 mg PO q.d. times one month. 2. Percocet 1 to 2 tablets PO q.4h. to 6h.p.r.n. pain. 3. Albuterol inhalers 1 to 2 puffs every six hours p.r.n. 4. Lescol 20 mg PO q.d. 5. Protonix 40 mg PO q.d. 6. Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg PO q.d. 7. Colace 100 mg PO b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation. 8. Potassium chloride 20 mEq PO b.i.d. times 10 days. 9. Lasix 20 mg PO b.i.d. times ten days. 10. Lopressor 12.5 mg PO b.i.d. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. The patient is to follow up with his surgeon, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 70**] in approximately six weeks. 2. The patient is to follow up with his cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11493**] in approximately 3-4 weeks. 3. The patient is to followup with his primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in approximately one to two weeks. 4. The patient is to have his liver function enzymes checked next week while he remains on Amiodarone with the results sent to his primary care physician. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 02-358 Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1741**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2200-9-22**] 15:11 T: [**2200-9-22**] 15:16 JOB#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 2720, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2181-4-24**] Discharge Date: [**2181-4-27**] Date of Birth: [**2113-2-10**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: Capsular hematoma and pneumothorax post liver biopsy. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: percutaneous liver biopsy History of Present Illness: 68 year-old male with recently diagnosed HTN and liver mass admitted for hemodynamic monitoring from intraperitoneal bleed after liver biopsy. Mass was incidentally discovered on a CT for nephrolithiasis [**2113**], and initially believed to be in pancreas. CT and MR of the abdomen showed 4x3cm mass to be in caudate liver. He presented for IR liver biopsy on [**4-24**], which was complicated by small RUL ptx. He was under observation when HCT dropped from 53 (admit) to 41 this morning. Of note, HCT was 45 post bx-->41 14 hrs later. CT abd/pelvis showed subcapsular hematoma, retroperitoneal bleed, blood in pelvis. On transfer to MICU for close observation hemodynamically stable and normal. Denies SOB, dizziness, abd pain. Had stopped baby ASA one week prior to liver bx. Past Medical History: 1. Liver mass as above 2. AAA 3x3 with minimal prior dissection 3. Nephrolithiasis (fall [**2179**]) 4. Hypertension (diagnosed two weeks prior, no medications) 5. Right inguinal hernia status post repair [**5-/2180**] 6. Arthritis 7. Alcohol abuse Social History: Retired school teacher, lives in [**Hospital1 1562**] currently with dying brother. [**Name (NI) **] reports smoking [**5-31**] cigs/day for 40 years and 2 drinks/week. However, cousin told nurse that patient drinks and smokes much more than he admits. No prior blood transfusions. Family History: Brother has prostate Ca, colon cancer, CAD s/p bypass, now dying from cancer metastases. No family hx of pancreatic/liver disease. Physical Exam: 98.8 HR 82-88NSR BP 159/65(not accurate) RR24-28 O2sat 91-96% on room air Gen: AOX3. NAD HEENT: anicteric, PERRL, OP clear, no JVD Chest: RRR, nml S1 S2 Pulm: CTAB Abd: +Bs, NT, soft, tympanitic, no guarding, mildly distended Extr: No edema Pertinent Results: Labwork on admission: [**2181-4-24**] WBC-6.8 HGB-17.9 HCT-53.0* MCV-102* MCH-34.5* MCHC-33.8 PLT 178 [**2181-4-27**] WBC 5.2 Hgb 11.2 Hct 32.5 Plt Ct 120 [**2181-4-24**] 09:15AM PLT COUNT-192 [**2181-4-24**] 09:15AM PT-11.2 INR(PT)-0.9 [**2181-4-24**] 04:30PM WBC-8.8 RBC-4.46* HGB-15.5 HCT-45.1 MCV-101* MCH-34.7* MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.0 [**2181-4-24**] 04:30PM PLT COUNT-178 [**2181-4-24**] 04:30PM cTropnT-<0.01 . CT LIVER BX [**2181-4-24**] IMPRESSION: 1. Technically successful CT fluoroscopic-guided biopsy of periportal/caudate lobe lesion. 2. Small right (10-15%) pneumothorax. . CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2181-4-24**] 3:19 PM CHEST, TWO VIEWS, PA AND LATERAL History of liver biopsy with pneumothorax on post-scan radiograph. The previous chest radiographs are not on PACS for review. There is a small right pneumothorax. . CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2181-4-24**] 5:02 PM CONCLUSION: Stable right apical pneumothorax as compared to earlier today at 3:30 p.m. . LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGLE ORGAN) [**2181-4-24**] FINDINGS: This study was performed in conjunction with the CT fluoroscopic-guided biopsy done on same day ([**2181-4-24**]). Study was performed to assess feasibility to see if the lesion could be biopsied by ultrasound or CT fluoroscopy. Again seen is a periportal echogenic vascular lesion measuring approximately 2.2 cm in size. However, based on its location, it was decided that the best approach for sampling this lesion would be performed by CT fluoroscopy. . ECG Study Date of [**2181-4-24**] 4:16:14 PM Sinus rhythm. Biatrial enlargement. Non-specific inferolateral ST-T wave flattening. Delayed precordial R wave progression. No previous tracing available for comparison. . CT ABD W&W/O C [**2181-4-25**] IMPRESSION: 1. Unchanged right hepatic hematoma. No active extravasation. Increased prominence of the segment VII and VIII hepatic artery branch could reflect that this was the prior source of bleeding, though this is uncertain. 2. Heterogeneous perfusion of the liver likely related to _____ hematoma and the fact that the patient had heterogeneous perfusion prior to the procedure. No narrowing or thrombosis of hepatic or portal veins. 3. Large lesser sac hematoma and hemoperitoneum, as before. 4. Unchanged appearance of mass adjacent to the caudate lobe. 5. Decreased size of right pneumothorax with small remaining pneumothorax. 6. High-grade right renal artery stenosis. . CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2181-4-25**] REASON FOR EXAMINATION: Followup of pneumothorax after liver biopsy. PA and lateral upright chest radiograph compared to [**2181-4-24**]. The small right apical pneumothorax is stable or slightly decreased compared to the previous study giving the expiratory technique of the current exam. The marked emphysema and subpleural bullae are unchanged in appearance. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. . CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2181-4-26**] CHEST TWO VIEWS PA AND LATERAL History of liver biopsy and pneumothorax. There is a persistent small right apical pneumothorax essentially unchanged since the previous film of [**2181-4-25**], there are new lung lesions. Brief Hospital Course: 68 year old male with incidentally discovered liver mass who presented to CT guided liver biopsy, compicated by right apical pneumothorax and peri-hepatic/intrapelvic hematoma, transferred to the ICU for closer monitoring. 1) Liver mass: As above, the patient underwent CT guided biopsy on arrival. The pathology is still pending at the time of discharge. Complicated by pneumothorax and bleeding (see below). The patient will follow up with his home GI doctor, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], who should call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for results of the liver biopsy. 2) Peri-hepatic hematoma/intra-pelvic bleed: Secondary to liver biopsy. His hematocrit on arrival was 53, declining to 45 post-procedure, and then slowly trending down by a couple of points an hour to a nadir of 31.5. He did not require any red blood cell transfusions, and his hematocrit stabilized at around 32; 32.5 on the day of discharge. His aspirin had been discontinued 7 days prior to admission, and should not be restarted for at least a week, possibly longer, pending repeat hematocrit check by his PCP. 3) Pneumothorax: He developed a small right apical pneumothorax secondary to the procedure. His oxygenation was never impaired (>95% on room air throughout). He was given high flow O2 to speed the resolution. Followup chest x-rays demonstrated improvement/resolution of the pneumothorax. 4) Alcohol abuse: Though he denied significant alcohol use, his platelet count was on the low side, with elevated MCV, and his family reported significant use. He was therefore placed on a CIWA scale and required only one 10 mg dose of valium. He was not tachycardic, and appeared comfortable on discharge. He had a social work consult who spoke to him about both his alcohol use and smoking. He would like to try the patch and he was given a prescription for this. He is somewhat in denial about having a problem with drinking. 5) Hypertension: He was normotensive during the admission. This will be followed by his PCP. Medications on Admission: ASA 81 mg daily MVI Discharge Medications: 1. Multi-Vitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) patch Transdermal once a day. Disp:*30 patches* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Intrabdominal bleed (subcapsular hematoma of liver, pelvis) Right upper lobe pneumothorax secondary to liver biopsy complications. Hepatic mass Alcohol withdrawal Discharge Condition: stable, no signs/symptoms of further bleeding Discharge Instructions: You had a liver biopsy which resulted in minor collapse of your R lung which is resolving, and some internal bleeding. You were monitored with serial checks of blood levels which were fine. Please seek medical attention immediately if you experience any symptoms of further bleeding such as shortness of breath, dizziness or chest pain. Because of your bleeding, you should not take your baby Aspirin for at least the next week, and probably not until you see your primary care doctor, who should recheck your blood level. Followup Instructions: Follow up with PCP (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 71330**] in [**12-26**] weeks. Please see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the next 1-2 weeks. He should call Dr. [**Name (NI) 71331**] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1983**] to get the report from your liver biopsy. ICD9 Codes: 2851, 4019, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2186-6-24**] Discharge Date: [**2186-7-4**] Date of Birth: [**2131-12-23**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2777**] Chief Complaint: Chief Complaint: L 4th toe gangrene . Reason for ICU Transfer: Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2186-6-27**]: 1. Ultrasound-guided puncture of right common femoral artery. 2. Contralateral second-order catheterization of left external iliac artery. 3. Abdominal aortogram. 4. Serial arteriogram of left lower extremity. 5. Balloon angioplasty of left superficial femoral artery x3, one in the proximal superficial femoral artery, one in the mid superficial femoral artery, one in the very distal superficial femoral artery. 6. Stent placement along the superficial femoral artery x4. [**2186-6-29**]: 1. Radical debridement of left foot down to [**Month/Day/Year 500**]. 2. Application of negative pressure wound therapy. History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 53yo female with IDDM, HTN, CAD s/p prior stents to OM, CKD with baseline creatinine of 1.9, and COPD who presented to OSH with foot pain, now s/p amputation of the L 4th toe for gangrene and transferred to the MICU post-op for hypoxemic respiratory failure. . The pt cut herself on the bottom of her foot 2 weeks ago. She had pain on the dorsum of her foot for three days prior to admission with redness and bluish discoloration of that region. She received unasyn and vancomycin at an OSH and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for further evaluation. Her SpO2 was noted to be 92% on RA upon transfer. Podiatry was consulted who performed beside debridement of left fourth toe gangrene and planned for amputation in OR on [**2186-6-24**]. Her labs were notable for a WBC of 16.4, glucose of 435 with UA showing no ketones, and creatinine of 1.4 with sodium of 132. She was given cipro (vanc and unasyn given at OSH). She was admitted to medicine overnight and kept NPO and continued on vanc/cipro/flagyl. . She was tachypnic prior to intubation this morning with desaturations to the 80s on RA. She was intubated and throughout the case had desaturations to the 80s which took 10-15min to come back up to the 90s. During weaning of sedation, she began to cough and desaturate, and further weaning was not attempted. Her ABG was 7.23/62/74 and temp was 38 intraoperatively. She received a total of 600mL crystalloid during the case and was on phenylephrine at 0.6 at time of transfer to the PACU. Her SBPs ranged 80s-200s during the case. Estimated blood loss was <30cc. There was less bleeding than expected and the plan was to consult vascular for possible further interventions. Her Propofol was kept at 100. She received Vanc and Flagyl intra-op and is still receiving Cipro as well. FS was in the 300s in the PACU, and she was given 3 units of Humalog. Her last vent settings in the PACU were AC 500/100/10/7, with overbreathing of the vent. Last PACU vitals were 99.1, 118/48, 98, 19, 100%. . Of note, per her husband, in [**2185-12-17**], she was treated for PNA, CHF, and an MI. She was in a medically-induced coma for 2 weeks at [**Hospital6 15083**] in [**Hospital1 1559**], and required HD [**1-18**] volume overload. She is on nocturnal O2 but per report had a negative sleep study at some point. . In the ICU, she is intubated and sedated. Past Medical History: 1. CAD s/p PCI in [**2179**]/[**2176**] (Please see cath report for anatomy) 2. IDDM complicated by neuropathy 3. Hypertension 4. COPD 5. HTN 6. HL 7. CKD 8. Anxiety 9. Depression 10. OA 11. Thoracic radiculopathy 12. Chronic pain 13. Chronic sinusitis 14. h/o of R toe cellulitis 15. h/o PNA 16. s/p R breast cyst exicision [**2179**] Social History: - Tobacco: 1ppd x 33 yrs, current - Alcohol: denies - Illicits: denies Lives with husband and teenage son. Homemaker. Family History: Father with MI in 50s, CABGx2, paternal grandmother with CVA, DM. Otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: Vitals: T: 98.2 BP: 151/70 P: 83 R: 18 O2: 89% General: Intubated, sedated, not following commands HEENT: Sclera anicteric, ETT in place, pupils constricted and minimally reactive but equal Neck: supple, JVP not seen [**1-18**] habitus, Mallampati [**2-17**]. Lungs: Diffuse rhonchi, no rales or wheeze. CV: Regular rhythm, slightly fast, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, obese, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: slightly cool distal LE, somewhat sluggish cap refill, non-palpable distal pulses, palpable femoral b/l, L foot with drsg [**Name5 (PTitle) **] [**Name5 (PTitle) **] [**Name5 (PTitle) **]: Streaky erythema over medial LLE, border marked On Discharge: Gen: Obese female in nad, alert and oriented x 3, normal affect Heent: PERRLA, oropharynx pink and moist Neck: Supple, no jvd Lungs: CTA bilat CV: RRR Abd: Obese, soft, +bs, no m/t/o Ext: Warm, well perfused. Left 4th digit is amputated with open wound from met head resection. Wound is pink without drainage or surrounding erythema. Pulses: DP/PT - dopplerable bilat Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2186-6-24**] 12:50AM BLOOD WBC-16.4*# RBC-4.59 Hgb-14.5# Hct-41.2 MCV-90 MCH-31.5 MCHC-35.2* RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-409 [**2186-6-24**] 12:50AM BLOOD Neuts-85.6* Lymphs-8.9* Monos-3.5 Eos-1.0 Baso-1.0 [**2186-6-24**] 12:50AM BLOOD PT-12.1 PTT-24.4 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2186-6-24**] 12:50AM BLOOD Glucose-435* UreaN-34* Creat-1.4*# Na-132* K-4.4 Cl-96 HCO3-21* AnGap-19 [**2186-6-24**] 03:45PM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-29 CK(CPK)-68 AlkPhos-107* TotBili-0.3 [**2186-6-24**] 03:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2186-6-24**] 03:45PM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.9 [**2186-6-24**] 12:50AM BLOOD CRP-264.4* [**2186-6-24**] 11:43AM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/12 Tidal V-600 FiO2-100 O2 Flow-6 pO2-74* pCO2-62* pH-7.23* calTCO2-27 Base XS--2 AADO2-587 REQ O2-95 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-CONTROLLED [**2186-6-24**] 11:43AM BLOOD Glucose-311* Lactate-1.6 Na-133* K-4.7 Cl-99* calHCO3-27 MICROBIOLOGY: [**6-24**] Foot wound Cx: Staph aureus coag positive, moderate growth. IMAGING: - [**6-24**] foot XR: Soft tissue defect about the base of the fourth toe, but no radiographic evidence for osteomyelitis. If clinical concern for osteomyelitis persists, MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 500**] scan may be considered. - [**6-24**] BL LE US: No evidence DVT in either lower extremity. Only one posterior tibial vein seen bilaterally and one peroneal vein seen on the right, calf vein thrombosis can therefore not be entirely excluded -[**6-25**] CXR: CHF with interstitial edema, probably slightly better compared with [**2186-6-24**]. Bibasilar collapse and/or consolidation, slightly worse compared with [**2186-6-24**]. [**2186-6-24**] 12:50AM BLOOD WBC-16.4*# RBC-4.59 Hgb-14.5# Hct-41.2 MCV-90 MCH-31.5 MCHC-35.2* RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-409 [**2186-6-24**] 03:45PM BLOOD WBC-18.0* RBC-4.28 Hgb-13.2 Hct-38.0 MCV-89 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-427 [**2186-6-24**] 11:03PM BLOOD Hct-35.6* [**2186-6-25**] 04:03AM BLOOD WBC-13.1* RBC-3.95* Hgb-12.5 Hct-35.2* MCV-89 MCH-31.6 MCHC-35.5* RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-354 [**2186-6-26**] 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-14.0* RBC-4.24 Hgb-13.1 Hct-39.1 MCV-92 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-404 [**2186-6-27**] 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-4.04* Hgb-12.6 Hct-36.9 MCV-91 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.1 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-416 [**2186-6-28**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-11.9* RBC-4.24 Hgb-13.1 Hct-37.2 MCV-88 MCH-30.8 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-428 [**2186-6-29**] 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-12.7* RBC-4.03* Hgb-12.1 Hct-36.6 MCV-91 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.2 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-454* [**2186-6-30**] 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-13.3* RBC-4.08* Hgb-12.5 Hct-37.1 MCV-91 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-451* [**2186-7-1**] 07:45AM BLOOD WBC-14.1* RBC-4.07* Hgb-12.4 Hct-35.9* MCV-88 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-533* [**2186-7-2**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-12.5* RBC-3.84* Hgb-11.9* Hct-34.7* MCV-90 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-509* [**2186-7-2**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-12.5* RBC-3.84* Hgb-11.9* Hct-34.7* MCV-90 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-509* [**2186-7-4**] 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-3.87* Hgb-12.1 Hct-35.1* MCV-91 MCH-31.4 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-658* [**2186-6-24**] 12:50AM BLOOD Glucose-435* UreaN-34* Creat-1.4*# Na-132* K-4.4 Cl-96 HCO3-21* AnGap-19 [**2186-6-24**] 03:45PM BLOOD Glucose-311* UreaN-30* Creat-1.3* Na-134 K-4.9 Cl-101 HCO3-21* AnGap-17 [**2186-6-25**] 04:03AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-29* Creat-1.3* Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 [**2186-6-26**] 08:00AM BLOOD Glucose-180* UreaN-30* Creat-1.3* Na-143 K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-20 [**2186-6-27**] 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-373* UreaN-27* Creat-1.3* Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-106 HCO3-22 AnGap-17 [**2186-6-28**] 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-186* UreaN-23* Creat-1.1 Na-140 K-4.6 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-17 [**2186-6-29**] 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-223* UreaN-22* Creat-1.1 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-21* AnGap-17 [**2186-6-30**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-396* UreaN-21* Creat-1.1 Na-134 K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 [**2186-7-1**] 07:45AM BLOOD Glucose-262* UreaN-24* Creat-1.1 Na-134 K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO3-22 AnGap-13 [**2186-7-2**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-297* UreaN-25* Creat-1.1 Na-135 K-4.7 Cl-105 HCO3-22 AnGap-13 [**2186-7-3**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-205* UreaN-21* Creat-1.1 Na-140 K-4.5 Cl-108 HCO3-21* AnGap-16 [**2186-6-24**] 03:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2186-6-24**] 11:03PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.01 [**2186-6-25**] 04:03AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.01 [**2186-6-24**] 03:45PM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.9 [**2186-6-25**] 04:03AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.9 Mg-2.0 [**2186-6-26**] 08:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.1 [**2186-6-27**] 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.9 [**2186-6-28**] 07:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.8 [**2186-6-29**] 06:25AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.7 [**2186-6-30**] 06:55AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.8 [**2186-7-1**] 07:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.8 [**2186-7-2**] 05:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.7 [**2186-7-3**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.0 [**2186-6-24**] 12:50AM BLOOD CRP-264.4* [**2186-6-27**] 07:40AM BLOOD Vanco-23.4* [**2186-6-29**] 11:15AM BLOOD Vanco-22.2* [**2186-6-30**] 06:55AM BLOOD Vanco-8.4* [**2186-7-1**] 07:45AM BLOOD Vanco-7.8* [**2186-7-2**] 07:20PM BLOOD Vanco-15.5 [**2186-6-24**] 12:20 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT [**2186-6-30**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2186-6-30**]): NO GROWTH. [**2186-6-24**] 12:50 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT [**2186-6-30**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2186-6-30**]): NO GROWTH. [**2186-6-24**] 11:00 am FOOT CULTURE LEFT FOOT - 4TH TOE CULTURE. **FINAL REPORT [**2186-6-26**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2186-6-24**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2186-6-26**]): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. MODERATE GROWTH. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES (DIPHTHEROIDS). SPARSE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN----------- =>8 R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S [**2186-6-24**] 3:45 pm MRSA SCREEN Source: Nasal swab. **FINAL REPORT [**2186-6-26**]** MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2186-6-26**]): POSITIVE FOR METHICILLIN RESISTANT STAPH AUREUS. [**2186-6-24**] 5:28 pm SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal. **FINAL REPORT [**2186-6-26**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2186-6-24**]): [**10-10**] PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2186-6-26**]): NO GROWTH. [**2186-6-29**] 9:00 am TISSUE Site: FOOT 4TH LEFT METATARSAL HEAD. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2186-6-29**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. TISSUE (Final [**2186-7-2**]): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. RARE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # 326-0163L [**2186-6-24**]. CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES (DIPHTHEROIDS). SPARSE GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2186-7-3**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. [**2186-6-24**] 02:30AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.007 [**2186-6-24**] 02:30AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-100 Glucose-1000 Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG [**2186-6-24**] 02:30AM URINE RBC-2 WBC-<1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 [**2186-6-24**] 02:30AM URINE Mucous-RARE [**2186-6-24**] 02:30AM URINE Hours-RANDOM [**2186-6-24**] 02:30AM URINE Uhold-HOLD Radiology Report FOOT AP,LAT & OBL LEFT Study Date of [**2186-6-24**] 12:25 PM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] FA2 [**2186-6-24**] 12:25 PM FOOT AP,LAT & OBL LEFT; -76 BY SAME PHYSICIAN [**Name Initial (PRE) 7417**] # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 15084**] Reason: s/p debridement [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 54 year old woman s/p partial amp 4th left toe REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: s/p debridement Final Report LEFT FOOT, THREE VIEWS REASON FOR EXAM: Status post partial amputation of fourth left toe and debridement. Comparison is made with prior study performed 11 hours earlier. In the interim, there has been partial amputation distal to the metatarsophalangeal joint of the fourth toe. There are no other interval changes. Radiology Report ART EXT (REST ONLY) Study Date of [**2186-6-27**] 10:11 AM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] FA2 [**2186-6-27**] 10:11 AM ART EXT (REST ONLY) Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 15085**] Reason: evaluate peripheral arterial disease [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 54 year old woman with ? PVD REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: evaluate peripheral arterial disease Final Report BILATERAL ARTERIAL DOPPLER CLINICAL INFORMATION: 54-year-old female with 20 years of diabetes mellitus. The patient has neuropathy in both feet and the hands. Recent amputation of the left fourth toe performed. ABIs, Doppler waveforms and PVRs were obtained bilaterally at rest. ABIs, right PT 0.50, DP 0.51, left PT 0.66, left DP 0.51. Segmental pressures, Doppler waveforms, and PVRs are significantly decreased bilaterally from the thighs down, left greater than right. In addition, on the left side, there is additional infrapopliteal disease. IMPRESSION: Findings suggest bilateral inflow disease with moderate depression of the ABIs at rest on both sides. It was confirmed by the waveforms, pressures and Doppler. In addition, there appears to be a superimposed disease in the infrapopliteal region on the left. Radiology Report FOOT AP,LAT & OBL LEFT PORT Study Date of [**2186-6-29**] 9:50 AM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6889**] FA5 [**2186-6-29**] 9:50 AM FOOT AP,LAT & OBL LEFT PORT Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 15086**] Reason: L 4th met head resection cut [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 54 year old woman s/p removal of L 4th residual proximal phalanx & met head. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: L 4th met head resection cut Final Report INDICATION: Status post removal of the fourth proximal phalanx. COMPARISON: [**2186-6-24**]. THREE VIEWS LEFT FOOT: Patient is status post amputation at the level of the fourth metatarsal neck with an overlying VAC and soft tissue changes. Remainder of the digits are grossly unremarkable. There is no acute fracture appreciated. Small plantar calcaneal spur is noted. Radiology Report CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT Study Date of [**2186-7-3**] 2:14 PM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6889**] FA5 [**2186-7-3**] 2:14 PM CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 15087**] Reason: 46cm right picc. tip? [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 54 year old woman with new picc REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: 46cm right picc. tip? Final Report INDICATION: A 54-year-old woman with new PICC line. COMPARISON: Chest radiograph from [**2186-6-25**]. ONE VIEW OF THE CHEST: The lungs are well expanded and clear. The cardiac silhouette is top normal. The mediastinal silhouette and hilar contours are normal. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax is present. A right-sided PICC line terminates with its tip in the distal SVC. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 53-year-old female with IDDM, HTN, CAD s/p prior stents to OM, CKD with baseline creatinine of 1.9 and COPD who is admitted with left fourth toe gangrene and ascending lymphangitis, now intubated s/p amputation for hypoxemic respiratory failure and with hypotension. . # Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure: The etiology of her respiratory failure is unclear; the DDx includes COPD exacerbation vs CHF vs pneumonia. Her CXR post-op appears suggests volume overload. The patient is an active smoker as well, and likely has some component of OSA which may also be contributing. Leukocytosis and fever suggest infectious component contributing, nothing to suggest aspiration. ACS also possible given cardiac hx, and P.E. was also on the differential. She was given standing ipratropium and albuterol MDIs and broad spectrum antibiotics with Vanc/Cefepime/Flagyl for HCAP. Sputum and blood cultures were sent. Tidal volumes of 6mg/kg were given because of the risk of ARDS. No diuresis was induced given her tenuous BP, and IVF were minimized. An ACS workup was done as below. Respiratory status improved on the floor and she was satting well without oxygen at the time of discharge . # Hypotension: Her BPs very labile during her toe amputation procedure, and in the MICU she was requiring phenylephrine to maintain MAP >65. This could be a medication effect from propofol in the setting of positive intrathoracic pressure. It could also possibly be related to ARDS and sepsis given toe infection and leukocytosis, fever. ACS is also possible given CAD history causing cardiogenic shock. Her sedation was changed from propofol to fentanyl/midazolam, and she was weaned from phenylephrine to keep MAP>60. Over her hospital stay she remained off pressors and was placed back on her home antihypertensive regimen which she tolerated well. . # Left fourth toe gangrene/ascending lymphangitis: She is now s/p amputation of 4th toe by podiatry, s/p LLE angio showng SFA occlusion s/p balloon PTA SFA and stent x 4, and L 4th met head resection. A wound VAC was attempted after met head resection but given the location of the wound was not working effectively. Wet to dry dressings were initiated and her wound showed appropriate progress. She is discharged with daily wet to dry dressings. Given her mrsa wound culture data, a PICC line was placed and she was discharged on vancomycin. Her insurance was only active through the end of [**Month (only) 205**], and thus she will get IV vanco through [**7-15**]. At that time she will transition to PO bactrim [**Hospital1 **] x 4 weeks. # CAD: She is at risk for MI, which could be contributing to hypoxemia and hypotension. She had 3 sets of negative cardiac enzymes. We continued her ASA 325mg PO daily, atorvastatin 80mg PO daily, and held metoprolol and nitro patch in the setting of hypotension. Once BPs were stable, her antihypertensives were restarted. Nitro patch was not restarted in house, but it is recommended she follow up with her PCP and cardiologist within 10 days of discharge. . # Hypertension: She was initially hypotensive, so we held zestril and metoprolol and lasix. As she improved metoprolol was resumed. AT the time of discharge her BP's were consistently >130 and her lasix and lisinopril were resumed. # IDDM: She was hyperglycemic in house and [**Last Name (un) **] diabetes team was consulted. Her Lantus was increased to 90 units QHS and an agressive humalog sliding scale was titrated. At the time of discharge her glucose was stable. . # Hyponatremia: This was mild at 132 on admission, and it is improving now. Her Na returned to [**Location 213**]. . # COPD: Her COPD likely contributed to her resp. failure. We held her home Advair and tiotripium and gave her MDIs as above. Once respiratory status improved back to baseline home meds were resumed. . #. CKD: Her creatinine was at 1.4 and trended down to 1.1 , and remained there for most of her hospitalization . #. Chronic pain: Pain was well controlled with oral and iv narcotics while in house. She is stable on an oral regimen at the time of discahrge . #. Chronic sinusitis: stable; she was given Flonase nasal spray. She is discharged in stable condition, home with VNA services. She is touch down heel weight bearing on her LLE and maintains this without difficulty. She will follow up with vascular and podiatry in 1 week. She is instructed to follow up with her PCP and cardiologist in the next 1-2 weeks. Medications on Admission: Gabapentin 600 mg po TID Metoprolol XL 100 mg po qdaily Lantus 80 units qhs Zestril 10 mg po qdaily Lipitor 80 mg po qdaily Lasix 40 mg po qdaily Advair 50/500 inh [**Hospital1 **] Spiriva 18 mcg inh qdaily Nitro 0.2 mg/hr patch daily 12 hrs on/12 hrs off Nitro 0.4 mg SL q4 prn chest pain Fluticasone 50 mcg inh [**Hospital1 **] Oxycodone 5 mg po q4 prn pain Albuterol 90 mcg inh [**Hospital1 **] Senna 8.6 mg po BID Colace 100 mg po BID Thiamine 100 mg po qdaily MVA po qdaily Aspirin 325 mg po qdaily Tylenol 500 mg po BID Fish oil Discharge Medications: 1. vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: Seven [**Age over 90 1230**]y (750) Recon Soln Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 2 weeks: until [**7-15**]. Disp:*qs Recon Soln(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Outpatient Lab Work Please draw Chem 7, Vanc trough q week 3. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen. 4. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Toprol XL 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. 6. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Ninety (90) units Subcutaneous at bedtime: this is a higher dose than you were previously on. 7. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: sliding scale Subcutaneous four times a day. 8. sliding scale Insulin SC Sliding Scale Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime Humalog Humalog Humalog Humalog Glucose Insulin Dose 0-70mg/dL -----Proceed with hypoglycemia protocol---- 71-150mg/dL 0Units 0Units 0Units 0Units 151-200mg/dL 8Units 8Units 10Units 0Units 201-250mg/dL 10Units 10Units 12Units 2Units 251-300mg/dL 12Units 12Units 14Units 3Units 301-350mg/dL 14Units 14Units 16Units 4Units 351-400mg/dL 16Units 16Units 18Units 5Units > 400mg/dL [**Name8 (MD) 15088**] M.D.------------------- 9. Zestril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Advair Diskus 500-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Inhalation twice a day. 13. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 14. fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1) Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 15. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 17. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): call pcp for refills. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 18. multivitamin,tx-minerals Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 19. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 20. omega-3 fatty acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 21. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. 22. senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation: while on narcotics . 23. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): while on narcotics. 24. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 25. Nitro if your cardiologist recocmmended that you be on a nitro patch or take sub lingual nitro prn for chest pain, please resume those meds as prescribed 26. Bactrim DS 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 4 weeks: you should start this medication when your vancomycin has completed . Disp:*56 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Ovrelook VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Left lower extremity ischemia with gangrene, and osteomyelitis left foot. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Medications: ?????? Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily ?????? If instructed, take Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75mg once daily ?????? You will be on IV vancomycin for 2 weeks. After you complete that course you will start oral bactrim ds twice daily for 4 weeks. Please continue all other medications you were taking before surgery. We have increased your lantus dose and adjusted your sliding scale regimen. ?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any post procedure pain or discomfort What to expect when you go home: It is normal to have slight swelling of the legs: ?????? Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**1-19**] pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at night ?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your legs elevated ?????? It is normal to feel tired and have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time ?????? Drink plenty of fluids and eat small frequent meals ?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing ?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs. ?????? You may only touch down weight bear on your left heel. DO NOT bear weight through your left foot! ?????? Your groin incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or band aid over the area that is draining. Your left foot wound should be packed with wet to dry dressing daily by the VNA. ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for 1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal) ?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity ?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance walked as you can tolerate ?????? No driving until cleared by surgeon, and no longer on pain meds. ?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in [**2-17**] weeks for post procedure check and ultrasound What to report to office: ?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities ?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours ?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions ?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site) ?????? Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call vascular office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]. If bleeding does not stop, call 911 for transfer to closest Emergency Room. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 722**], DPM Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 543**] Date/Time:[**2186-7-10**] 8:05 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3469**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2625**] Date/Time:[**2186-7-12**] 11:45 Completed by:[**2186-7-4**] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 2761, 496, 3572, 2720, 3051
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2165 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2189-10-19**] Discharge Date: [**2189-10-23**] Date of Birth: [**2126-9-25**] Sex: F Service: UROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6157**] Chief Complaint: 63 yo female with 2cm R upper pole renal mass found on CT. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Partial right nephrectomy History of Present Illness: 63F w/ Hx B breast CA s/p surgery/chemo/XRT and chronic anemia, with 2cm R upper pole renal mass found on CT A/P obtained for persistent anemia and elevated AFP. Percutaneous Bx not possible due to proximity to lung. Past Medical History: 1) L breast CA treated with lumpectomy, chemotherapy, and XRT. 2) subsequent R breast CA [**2188**] treated with RT. 3) anemia 4) pleurisy 5) HTN Social History: Nonsmoker. 1 cup caffeinated products per day. 2 cups of wine per day. Family History: No family history of kidney cancer. Physical Exam: HEENT: No supraclavicular lymphadenopathy. No carotid bruits. Heart: RRR. Chest: CTAB ABD: Soft, nontender. No palpable mass or suprapubic discomfort Extrem: No C/C/E. Pertinent Results: [**2189-10-22**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-2.76* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.2* MCV-102* MCH-34.3* MCHC-33.5 RDW-21.1* Plt Ct-175 [**2189-10-21**] 05:05AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-2.84*# Hgb-9.7*# Hct-28.1* MCV-99*# MCH-34.2* MCHC-34.6 RDW-21.8* Plt Ct-157 [**2189-10-20**] 08:10PM BLOOD Hct-30.2*# [**2189-10-20**] 12:20PM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-1.88* Hgb-6.7* Hct-21.3* MCV-113* MCH-35.8* MCHC-31.7 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-178 [**2189-10-20**] 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-2.03* Hgb-7.4* Hct-22.5* MCV-111* MCH-36.5* MCHC-33.0 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-215 [**2189-10-19**] 05:47PM BLOOD Hct-25.1* [**2189-10-19**] 12:54PM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-2.12* Hgb-8.0* Hct-23.5* MCV-111* MCH-37.9* MCHC-34.3 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-223 [**2189-10-22**] 07:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-175 [**2189-10-21**] 05:05AM BLOOD Plt Ct-157 [**2189-10-20**] 12:20PM BLOOD Plt Ct-178 [**2189-10-20**] 12:20PM BLOOD PT-11.0 PTT-28.9 INR(PT)-0.9 [**2189-10-20**] 06:40AM BLOOD Plt Ct-215 [**2189-10-19**] 12:54PM BLOOD Plt Ct-223 [**2189-10-19**] 12:54PM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-32.2 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2189-10-22**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-18 Creat-1.4* Na-130* K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-22 AnGap-10 [**2189-10-21**] 05:05AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-19 Creat-1.5* Na-130* K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-19* AnGap-15 [**2189-10-20**] 08:10PM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-19 Creat-1.6* Na-131* K-4.8 Cl-100 HCO3-20* AnGap-16 [**2189-10-20**] 12:20PM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-20 Creat-1.7* Na-131* K-5.9* Cl-103 HCO3-20* AnGap-14 [**2189-10-20**] 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-156* UreaN-20 Creat-1.6* Na-129* K-5.4* Cl-101 HCO3-21* AnGap-12 [**2189-10-19**] 12:54PM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-17 Creat-1.2* Na-131* K-3.8 Cl-99 HCO3-16* AnGap-20 [**2189-10-22**] 07:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Mg-1.6 [**2189-10-21**] 05:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.3 Mg-1.5* [**2189-10-20**] 08:10PM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-3.7 Mg-1.7 [**2189-10-20**] 12:20PM BLOOD Calcium-7.1* Mg-1.7 [**2189-10-20**] 06:40AM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Mg-1.8 [**2189-10-19**] 05:47PM BLOOD Mg-2.1 [**2189-10-19**] 12:54PM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Mg-0.9* [**2189-10-19**] 11:03AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-215* pCO2-36 pH-7.30* calTCO2-18* Base XS--7 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-CONTROLLED [**2189-10-19**] 09:53AM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-7/ Tidal V-550 pO2-213* pCO2-43 pH-7.29* calTCO2-22 Base XS--5 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-CONTROLLED [**2189-10-19**] 11:03AM BLOOD Glucose-117* Lactate-5.3* Na-130* K-3.6 Cl-100 [**2189-10-19**] 09:53AM BLOOD Glucose-135* Lactate-4.1* Na-134* K-3.8 Cl-100 [**2189-10-19**] 11:03AM BLOOD Hgb-7.9* calcHCT-24 [**2189-10-19**] 09:53AM BLOOD Hgb-9.4* calcHCT-28 [**2189-10-19**] 11:03AM BLOOD freeCa-1.05* [**2189-10-19**] 09:53AM BLOOD freeCa-1.10* [**2189-10-22**] 09:25AM OTHER BODY FLUID Creat-1.3 Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2189-10-20**] 11:57:28 AM Baseline artifact Sinus rhythm Probably normal ECG Since previous tracing of [**2189-10-7**], T waves less prominent Read by: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 177**] W. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 84 192 92 [**Telephone/Fax (2) 98576**] 21 36 RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2189-10-19**] 2:02 PM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: R/o PTX. Thank you. [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 63F s/p R partial nephrectomy for incidental R upper pole renal mass. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: R/o PTX. Thank you. CHEST RADIOGRAPH INDICATION: 63-year-old female, status post partial nephrectomy. COMPARISON: Radiograph of the chest dated [**2189-10-7**]. FINDINGS: Single AP view of the chest demonstrates interval placement of the endotracheal tube with its tip projecting 6 cm above the carina. An oval- shaped opacity in the left upper chest is seen, most likely represents an external overlying device. Clinical correlation is suggested. There is minimal amount of pleural effusion, bilaterally. No evidence of focal areas of parenchymal consolidation. No evidence of pneumothorax. The images of the upper abdomen demonstrate small pneumoperitoneum, consistent with recent surgery. IMPRESSION: 1. Interval placement of an endotracheal tube. 2. Small pneumoperitoneum consistent with recent abdominal surgery. 3. No evidence of pneumothorax. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 17726**] DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Approved: TUE [**2189-10-20**] 7:58 AM Brief Hospital Course: POD0 ([**2189-10-19**]): Patient underwent R upper pole partial nephrectomy with clear surgical margins. 3.5 L of crystalloid were given with 170 cc of urine produced. EBL was 250 cc. She was extubated in the ICU and transferred to the floor. Orders were placed for 24 hours of cefazolin. On postoperative exam, some tremulousness was noted. She was AOx3. Hematocrit was noted to be 23.5 with INR of 1.2 and PT of 13.6. Her JP drain was draining appropriately. POD1: Patient experienced hypotension and anxiety, which prompted transfer to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. Etiology appeared to be related to a combination of chronic anemia; epidural; and inadequate fluid recussitation. She was transfused with 2 units of packed RBCs and began to feel better in the evening. She began sips in the evening. POD2: Epidural was D/C'ed early in the morning. Her condition was noted to be stable, and so she was transferred back to the floor. She was noted to be hyperkalemic and was treated with kayexalate. She scored 0-1 on the CIWA scale. Patient tolerated clear fluids in the evening [**10-22**]: Patient complained of some pain and was begun on oral dilaudid. She noted less weakness. On examination, heart was RRR with no M/R/G. Lungs were CTAB. Her Foley catheter was draining slightly turbid fluid. Wound was clean, dry, an d intact. Her JP drained serosanguinous fluid on the order of 160 cc. IV access was heparin locked. She resumed her oral medication regimen. Medications on Admission: diovan, lopressor, femara, folate, B12, procrit 40K qFri Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain: do not take alcohol with this medication. Do not take more than 4 grams of tylenol with this medication. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Right upper pole kidney mass Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You are safe to go home at this time. 1) [**Name6 (MD) **] your MD or report to the emergency room if you have a fever >101.5, chest pain, shortness of breath, bleeding, collapse, or anything that concerns you. 2) It is important that you follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4229**] 3) Do not drink alcohol or drive while taking the pain medication. It is important that you take the stool softener while taking the pain medication. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 593**], MD Phone:[**0-0-**] Date/Time:[**2189-11-5**] 10:00 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 6733**] Date/Time:[**2189-12-3**] 9:45 Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4229**] in [**3-13**] weeks. Completed by:[**2189-10-23**] ICD9 Codes: 2767, 5859, 2851, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2166 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2119-2-7**] Discharge Date: [**2119-2-18**] Date of Birth: [**2042-10-8**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2597**] Chief Complaint: Pulsation in Abdomen for some time, without any associated symptoms. Loosing weight over last year. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Resection repair of abdominal week aneurysm with 24 x 12 bifurcated aortobi-iliac graft. History of Present Illness: 76 y.o old male with hx of being aware of a pulsation in his abdomen for some time, with out any associated symptoms. He has been loosing weight. Pt reiceved a CT scan. Showed an aortic anuerysm. Referd to Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for repair. Past Medical History: IMI CABG ( NEDH): LIMA to LAD, SVG to dLAD, SVG to D1, SVG to OM1,SVG to OM2 ETT with myoview Exercised 7 minutes 15 seconds [**Doctor First Name **]. 96% PHR. Stopped d/t chest pain and EKG changes. 2mm inferior and anterolateral ST depression. Pain continued 6 minutes into recovery. + LV cavity dilatation with stress, moderate territory of inferior and lateral ischemia. Small amount of anterior ischemia. EF 66%. left sided facial twitch CAD Appy TIA CVA Melenoma GIB Social History: denies smoking denies alcohol Family History: non contributary Physical Exam: A/O x 3, NAD NCAT, PERRL, EOMI / neg lesions oral pharnyx, auditory canals, nare SUPPLE, FAROM / neg lyphandopathy, supra clavicular nodes CTA B/L with slight crackles at the bases Irregular, irregular Soft, NTTP, ND, pos bowel signs, neg CVA LE DP/PT 2 plus Pertinent Results: [**2119-2-16**] BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.50* Hgb-11.3* Hct-33.8* MCV-97 MCH-32.1* MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-149* [**2119-2-17**] Glucose-98 UreaN-41* Creat-1.8* Na-146* K-4.1 Cl-111* HCO3-30* AnGap-9 [**2119-2-17**] Calcium-7.6* Phos-2.7 Mg-2.0 [**2119-2-16**] Swallowing Study SUMMARY / IMPRESSION: Pt is demonstrating overt s&s aspiration at bedside with thin liquids, consistently, however he appears to be tolerating nectar thick liquids and softer solids. Unclear etiology of dysphagia though pt is presenting with some generalized oral and pharyngeal weakness. As such, would suggest initiate modified po diet texture at this time with repeat bedside swallow evaluation in [**1-20**] days. [**2119-2-14**] Cardiology Report ECG Atrial flutter with ventricular premature beat. Incomplete right bundle-branch block. Since the previous tracing of [**2119-2-14**] atrial wave morphology is slightly more suggestive of flutter, but probably no significant change. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 75 0 114 400/428.57 0 48 17 [**2119-2-7**] CHEST (PORTABLE AP) SUPINE PORTABLE CHEST X-RAY: Swan-Ganz catheter is present with its tip in the right ventricular outflow tract. There is an NG tube in good position and endotracheal tube also in good position. Prominence of the aortic knob is noted. There is no pneumothorax. Sternotomy wires and mediastinal clips are noted again. Lung volumes are lower than on the prior film, but there are no focal areas of opacity with the exception of some subsegmental atelectasis in the left lower lobe. There is some blunting of the left CP angle, may relate to atelectasis or small effusion. IMPRESSION: Satisfactory lines and tubes without pneumothorax. Possible small left pleural effusion. Brief Hospital Course: Pt admitted to the vascular service [**2119-2-7**] Pt underwent a resection repair of abdominal week aneurysm with 24 x 12 bifurcated aortobi-iliac graft. on [**2119-2-7**]. Pt tolerated the procedure well with no complications. Pt transferred to the [**Date Range 13042**] in stable condition, In the [**Name (NI) 13042**] pt did recieve fluids. He was weaned off the vent on [**2119-2-8**]. On [**2119-2-8**] pt [**Date Range **] to the VICU in stable condition. [**2117-2-9**] pt had difficulty maintaining o2 sats, a CXR, was obtained - showed mild CHF. Pt was was given lasix with good response. Pt also experienced ICU pshychosis - give haldol. During this state of confusion the pt again became hypoxic. Pt transferd to the SICU. [**2119-2-10**] - [**2119-2-16**] In the SICU multiple of entites occured. 1) PT experienced A - Fib, started on heperin. given beta blocker for rate control. Pt R/O for MI. 2) Pt also experienced increase of temperature to 101, pt was pan cx. his sputum grew gram neg rods, CXR showed RUL pneumonia - tx with AB, CPT, NEBS. 3) CHF, pt treated with restriction of fluids, lasix, weight monitered. This resolved. 4) Pt experienced ARF secondary to hypovolemai from lasix. Pt cret.pre op was 1.2 got to 2.3, on DC improved to 1.8. [**2119-2-15**] Pt started to improve, PT/Casemanagement/ got involved. Also pt had a hard time swallowing a swallowing study was obtained. Pt swallowing gradually improved uon discharge. Coumadin was started for a-fib. [**2119-2-16**] Pt [**Name (NI) 22925**] to floor. Foley was [**Name (NI) 1788**], pt was able to ambulate without difficulty. [**2119-2-17**] PT discharged in stable condition. Medications on Admission: ASA 81 mg PO QD Baclofen 20 mg po tid Lipitor 20 mg po qd Clonazepam .5 mg po tid Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 3. Atorvastatin Calcium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Warfarin Sodium 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (once) for 1 doses. 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 34165**] of [**Location (un) 2498**] Discharge Diagnosis: Hospital Stay Abdominal aortic aneurysm. Pneumonia PAF (INR goal 2 - 2.5) P/O ICU pshycosis ARF baseline creat - 1.2, high 2.3, On discharge 1.8 Pre admission IMI CABG ( NEDH): LIMA to LAD, SVG to dLAD, SVG to D1, SVG to OM1,SVG to OM2 ETT with myoview Exercised 7 minutes 15 seconds [**Doctor First Name **]. 96% PHR. Stopped d/t chest pain and EKG changes. 2mm inferior and anterolateral ST depression. Pain continued 6 minutes into recovery. + LV cavity dilatation with stress, moderate territory of inferior and lateral ischemia. Small amount of anterior ischemia. EF 66%. left sided facial twitch CAD Appy TIA CVA Melenoma GIB Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Pt. must have his Coumadin adjusted by checking levels of his PTT. Take 1 mg today and tomorrow. Pt has difficulty swallowing, please watch for aspiration. Try to keep HOB elevated. Watch for signs of systemic infection - fever, chills and night sweats. If this happens take approriate measures Check wound for infection - erythema, swelling, discharge Call Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 2678**] if this happens. Physycal Therapy Adjust dosing of coumadin for INR 2 - 2.5 for a fib. Followup Instructions: Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in two weeks. Please call for appt. at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 34166**]. Follow up with your cadiologist for post op atrial fibrillation. Please call Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] and make appt. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 34167**]. Completed by:[**2119-2-18**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5070, 5849, 2765, 2875, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2155-4-13**] Discharge Date: [**2155-4-19**] Date of Birth: [**2104-7-13**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2155-4-15**] - CABGx3 (lima->Left anterior descending, vein sequence to posterior descending artery and posterior lft ventricular artery) History of Present Illness: This is a 50-year-old male who in [**2147**] was suffering from a mild IMI which led to a RCA stent placement. Over the last 6 weeks he complained of some increase in chest pain and underwent a recent catheterization which showed at his point 3-vessel disease including LAD, posterior left ventricular coronary artery as well as posterior descending artery. The patient had a preserved left ventricular function and with these findings the patient was recommended to undergo coronary artery bypass graft. Past Medical History: CAD IMI PCI to RCA [**2152**] HTN Hypercholesterolemia Sleep apnea obesity Social History: Lives with wife. 8 children. Works in administration. No smoking. Family History: Dad with fatal MI in his 20's. Physical Exam: 64 114/61 19 93% RA Sat WDWN in NAD A+Ox3 RRR, Sot S1-S2 CTA Obesem NT, ND NABS No JVP, no bruits No edema, no cyanosis or clubbing Pertinent Results: [**2155-4-13**] 01:41PM PT-12.4 PTT-58.9* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2155-4-13**] 01:41PM PLT COUNT-293# [**2155-4-13**] 01:41PM WBC-5.2 RBC-4.64 HGB-14.2# HCT-40.6 MCV-88 MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.1 [**2155-4-13**] 01:41PM ALT(SGPT)-355* AST(SGOT)-196* LD(LDH)-257* ALK PHOS-90 TOT BILI-0.6 [**2155-4-13**] 01:41PM GLUCOSE-90 UREA N-9 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-14 [**2155-4-13**] 01:43PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2155-4-13**] 08:19PM ALT(SGPT)-363* AST(SGOT)-177* LD(LDH)-255* ALK PHOS-94 TOT BILI-0.6 [**2155-4-13**] Abdominal Ultrasound Diffuse fatty liver with focal fatty sparing. Gallbladder is unremarkable, and CBD was not visualized. [**2155-4-15**] ECHO PRE-BYPASS: 1) No mass/thrombus is seen in the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage. 2) No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. 3) There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with basal inf septal hypokinesis. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed. The remaining left ventricular segments contract normally. 4) Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 5) There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. 6) The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. 7) The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. 8) There is no pericardial effusion. POST-BYPASS: For the post-bypass study, the patient was receiving vasoactive infusions including phenylephrine and is Apaced. Biventricular function is preserved. No new valvular or aortic abnormalities are observed. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2155-4-13**] via transfer from [**Hospital6 3872**] for surgical management of his coronary artery disease. He was worked-up in the usual fashion and found to have elevated liver function studies. A liver consult was obtained. An abdominal ultrasound was obtained which showed a diffuse fatty liver with focal fatty sparing and a normal gallbladder. Hepatitis work-up was negative as well and it was assumed his medications were the caause of his elevated liver enzymes. A repeat liver function test showed improving numbers and his plavix was thought to be the cause of his elevated liver enzymes. On [**2155-4-15**], Mr. [**Known lastname **] was taken to the operating room where he underwent coronary artery bypass grafting to three vessels. Please see operative report for details. Postoperatively he was taken to the intensive care unit for monitoring. On postoperative day one, Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 5058**] neurologically intact and was extubated. He was then transferred to the step down unit for further recovery. Mr. [**Known lastname **] was gently diuresed towards his preoperative weight. The physical therapy service was consulted for assistance with his postoperative strength and mobility. He spiked a temp to 101.8 early am on [**4-19**]. His CXR & U/A were negative, his repeat WBC was 5.2. Mr. [**Known lastname **] has remained hemodynamically stable, and is ready to be discharged home. Medications on Admission: Toprol Benzopril Folic acid Zocor Aspirin Tricor Niaspan Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Fenofibrate Micronized 145 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). 7. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 8. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4) hours as needed. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 5 days. Disp:*20 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 5 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital **] homecare and hospice Discharge Diagnosis: CAD s/p CABG IMI PCI to RCA [**2152**] HTN Obesity Sleep Apnea Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: 1) Monitor wounds for signs of infection. These include redness, drainage or increased pain. 2) Report any fever greater then 100.5. 3) Report any weight gain of 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in 1 week. 4) No lotions, creams or powders to incision until it has healed. You may shower and wash incision. No bathing or swimming for 1 month. Use sunscreen on incision if exposed to sun. 5)No lifting greater then 10 pounds for 10 weeks. 6)No driving for 1 month. Followup Instructions: Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1290**] in 1 month. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1504**] Follow-up with cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1295**] in 2 weeks. Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 17567**] (PCP) in [**3-16**] weeks. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17568**] Completed by:[**2155-4-19**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 2720, 4019, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2191-12-11**] Discharge Date: [**2191-12-17**] Date of Birth: [**2113-2-15**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Pollen Extracts / IV Dye, Iodine Containing Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 12**] Chief Complaint: fever and weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Dr. [**Known lastname 84496**] is a 78 year-old man with history of unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma s/p nine cycles of cisplatin/gemcitabine last in [**2191-7-7**] who presents with persistent fevers and weakness of unclear etiology. His course was complicated by E. faecium and Klebsiella bacteremia in 8/[**2191**]. This was presumably due to a biliary source and because his biliary stent was not removable he was treated with IV antibiotics then started on chronic augmentin therapy. Patient represented to [**Hospital3 **] hospital in [**9-/2191**] with recurrent fevers and was treated with IV antibiotics for two days without positive cultures or clear source of infection and discharged home on augmentin. He returned again to [**Hospital3 **] hospital where he had a similar admission on [**2191-12-3**]. He was discharged home on [**2191-12-7**] but returned again to their ED with fevers and weakness on [**2191-12-10**]. He was found to have a temperatoure of 102.9 F. He was given 1.5 L NS, vancomycin 500 mg IV, zosyn 4.5 g IV, and Acetaminophen 650 mg po. As patient receives his oncology and infectious disease care at [**Hospital1 18**] he was transferred to our ED for further evaluation. In the ED his initial vitals were, T 100.4 HR 86 BP 146/70 RR 18 96% RA. Patient denied any localizing symptoms but was visibly rigoring. Labs were notable for WBC 11.8, Hct 31, negative UA. He was given additional 500 mg vancomycin as he had already received 500 mg at [**Hospital3 **] hospital, acetaminophen 1 g po, zofran 4 mg IV, ranitidine 150 mg po, and 1 L NS IV. On presentation he was in sinus rhythm but during ED evaluation went into atrial fibrillation with heart rates as high as 150s. He was given diltiazem mg 10 mg IV x 2 and metoprolol 25 mg po with little response. Due to persistent HR > 120 he was started on a diltiazem gtt and admitted to the ICU. On arrival to the ICU, patient denies any focal complaints. He denies recent travel, sick contacts, new pets. He denies headache, abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, dark or bloody stools, chest pain, shortness of breath, productive cough, back pain. He admits to poor appetite, intermittent inability to get out of bed. He has a chronic dry cough that is unchanged x years. He had one episode of emesis associated with coughing yesterday. Past Medical History: - Cholangiocarcinoma dx [**10/2190**] with metal biliary stents s/p 9 cycles of cisplatin/gemcitabine - s/p CCY [**10/2190**] - Enterococcal (vanc sensitive) and Klebsiella bacteremia [**8-/2191**] - Hypertension - Glaucoma - Borderline diabetes mellitus - Status post knee surgery Social History: Dr. [**Known lastname 84496**] is a retired Ph.D. in immunology. He currently lives with his wife in [**Hospital3 **] where he has resided for the past 17 years. He denies any history of tobacco or illicit drug use. He no longer drinks alcohol. He has a cat and a dog (35lbs Bichon Frise). Family History: The patient's mother died at 85 of complications of diabetes mellitus. The patient's father died in his 80s of complications of diabetes mellitus. The patient's brother died in his 70s of Alzheimer's disease. He has a brother who is 88 years old alive with diabetes mellitus who was also treated for cancer of the sinus two years ago. His maternal grandfather and mother's three siblings all died of complications of diabetes mellitus. Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Admission to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] . VS: Temp: 96 BP: 123/72 HR: 82 RR: 13 O2sat 91% RA GEN: pleasant, flat affect, weak voice, comfortable, diaphoretic, NAD, poor hearing acuity HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, dry MM, op without lesions, no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy, no jvd, no carotid bruits RESP: nonlabored breathing, dry cough, CTA b/l with good air movement throughout CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, nt, no masses EXT: no c/c/e SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice/no splinters NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII intact. 5/5 strength throughout. No sensory deficits to light touch appreciated. . Physical exam on discharge from the floor . Tc: 97 Tm:99 BP 146/77 (140-150/65-77) HR: 68 (68-88) RR: 20 O2: 95% RA GEN: NAD, hiccuping, conversant. He is A/Ox3 HEENT: sclera anicteric, MMM, no LAD Cards: RRR S1/S2 normal. no murmurs/gallops/rubs. Pulm: non-labored breathing, clear to auscultation bilaterally, no crackles or wheezes, but occasional cough Abd: soft, NT, +BS. no rebound/guarding. no HSM. Extremities: wwp, no edema. Neuro/Psych: AOx3, CNs II-XII grossly intact. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS . [**2191-12-10**] 11:40PM BLOOD WBC-11.9* RBC-3.51* Hgb-11.1* Hct-31.4* MCV-90 MCH-31.5 MCHC-35.2* RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-175 [**2191-12-10**] 11:40PM BLOOD Neuts-93.3* Lymphs-3.7* Monos-2.4 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.2 [**2191-12-10**] 11:40PM BLOOD PT-14.6* PTT-24.8 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2191-12-10**] 11:40PM BLOOD Glucose-173* UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-132* K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-10 [**2191-12-10**] 11:40PM BLOOD ALT-193* AST-168* AlkPhos-344* TotBili-1.7* [**2191-12-11**] 10:45AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2191-12-10**] 11:40PM BLOOD Lipase-24 [**2191-12-11**] 10:45AM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.3* Mg-1.9 [**2191-12-11**] 12:00AM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 K-3.7 . DISCHARGE LABS . [**2191-12-16**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-3.05* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.2* MCV-93 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.7 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-135* [**2191-12-16**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-3.7 Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-10 [**2191-12-16**] 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-158* AST-116* AlkPhos-511* TotBili-1.2 [**2191-12-15**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.8 Micro: . Blood Cx [**12-10**], [**12-11**], [**11-22**]: Positive for Klebsiella oxytoca. _________________________________________________________ KLEBSIELLA OXYTOCA | AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- =>128 R TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S . Blood Cx [**12-13**]: PND on discharge . Urine Cx [**12-10**], [**12-12**]: Negative . IMAGING: . [**2191-12-12**] - Transthoracic Echocardiogram: The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with mild hypokinesis of the apical segments and apex. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. A mass is present on the aortic valve. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric LVH with mild focal hypokinesis. There is small calcified mass on the aortic valve that could be focal calcification or a small, healed vegetation. No significant valvular abnormality seen. . Abd U/S [**2191-12-13**]: ABDOMINAL ULTRASOUND: The liver is echogenic, consistent with fatty infiltration or fibrosis/cirrhosis. There are multiple simple cysts within the liver as seen on prior CT. The largest within segment VIII measures 3.9 cm. The left lobe is atrophied with an ill-defined mass, consistent with known cholangiocarcinoma. There is no intrahepatic biliary ductal dilation. Two stents are seen within the common bile duct and extending towards the pancreatic head. The portal vein is patent with antegrade flow. There is no ascites. IMPRESSION: 1. Common bile duct stents in situ, with no intrahepatic biliary ductal dilation or evidence of abscess. 2. Redemonstration of left lobe cholangiocarcinoma and hepatic cysts. . CXR [**2191-12-15**]: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**12-10**], there is little overall change. The heart remains within normal limits and the lungs are free of acute infiltrate. There is blunting of the costophrenic angles posteriorly. Hyperexpansion of the lungs is consistent with chronic pulmonary disease. Central catheter remains in place with the tip at the level of the mid portion of the SVC. Brief Hospital Course: 78 year-old man with history of unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma s/p nine cycles of cisplatin/gemcitabine last in [**2191-7-7**] who presents with persistent fevers and weakness. # GNR Bacteremia. Likely [**2-22**] to a biliary source with a possible nidus in the CBD metal stent. He also recently stopped his augmentin as an outpatient which could likely have contributed. GNR bacteremia was confirmed by OSH (4 cultures) as well as here at [**Hospital1 18**] with further speciation significant for Klebsiella Oxytoca. He was initially started on vanc/zosyn in the ICU which was changed to vanc/meropenem on [**12-12**]. Pt did quite well on the regimen without any recurrence of fevers/rigors after transfer to the floor on [**12-12**]. Vanc was d/c'd given no evidence of gram positive bacteremia, and ID was consulted who recommended chaning meropenem to outpatient course of ertapenem. He received one dose of this prior to discharge which he tolerated well, and was sent home with IV VNA services to continue the IV ertapenem for a total of 2 weeks retroactive to initiation of antibiotics. He will then be put on suppressive levofloxacin therapy 500mg daily thereafter. He will be set up with ID follow up. Of note, MRCP was considered to assess for abcess vs progression of cholangiocarcinoma, but given patient's clinical stability, this was not further pursued. He is scheduled for an outpt CT scan to further assess his disease in early [**Month (only) 1096**]. . # Transaminitis. Likely from underlying cholangiocarcinoma and bacteremia. He does not have any abdominal discomfort or GI symptoms. Of note, his transaminitis is worse than baseline. It trended down throughout admission, with the exception of his alk-phos which trended from 291 to 511 indicating an obstructive process likely related to malignancy. He is scheduled for an outpatient CT to assess for disease progression. . # Cholangiocarcinoma, s/p metal stent & 9 cycles of cisplatin/gemcitabine. No chemotherapy given in-house. . # Weakness, generalized. Likely [**2-22**] bacteremia and underlying malignancy. No focal weakness or neurological defict was noted on physical exam. His strength improved throughout admission, and he was discharged home with PT services. . # Normocytic Anemia, baseline. Iron studies were consistent with anemia of chronic disease. Hct remained stable between 26.6-30.9 throughout admission. . # Sinus tachycardia: Patient initially thought to have atrial fibrillation in the Emergency Department and was started on dilt ggt. However, upon reviewing, it was found to be in sinus tachycardia. Diltiazem gtt was stopped. Sinus tachycardia resolved with 4.5 L of fluid resuscitation, and was not tachycardic for rest of admission. . # Hyponatremia: Na 132 on presentation which was down from recent baseline. Given persistent fevers, chills, and poor appetite this was likely due to hypovolemia. Urine lytes FeNa 0.5%, suggesting pre-renal as well. It resolved with fluid resuscitation, and sodium was 138 on discharge. . # Hiccups: Pt with persistent hiccups throughout admission likely due to malignancy and phrenic nerve irritation. They were unresponsive to thorazine, reglan, reglan/baclofen, and baclofen/gabapentin. He was sent home with Rx's for baclofen and reglan to take PRN if he feels that it begins to help. Medications on Admission: ****PATIENT's PRIMARY CARE PROVIDER INSTRUCTED HIM TO DISCONTINUE ALL MEDICATIONS ONE WEEK PRIOR TO ARRIVAL**** - AMOXICILLIN-POT CLAVULANATE- 875 mg-125 mg Tablet- 1 Tablet(s) by mouth two times a day - LATANOPROST [XALATAN]- (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.005 % Drops - 1 in each eye once a day - PANTOPRAZOLE- (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth every twenty-four(24) hours - CETIRIZINE- (OTC)- 5 mg Tablet- Tablet(s) by mouth as needed for allergies - MULTIVIT WITH MIN-FA-LYCOPENE [ONE-A-DAY MEN'S]- (Prescribed by Other Provider; OTC)- 0.4 mg-600 mcg Tablet- 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily Discharge Medications: 1. ertapenem 1 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) g Intravenous once a day for 8 days: take your next dose on [**12-18**] and last dose [**12-25**]. Disp:*qs * Refills:*0* 2. benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for cough. Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1* 3. baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for hiccups. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime). 5. gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for hiccups. Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 6. guaifenesin 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: [**5-30**] ml PO every six (6) hours as needed for cough. Disp:*qs * Refills:*0* 7. levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: start this on [**12-26**] after you finish ertapenem on [**12-25**]. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: chatam-[**Location (un) **] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Klebsiella Oxytoca bacteremia Intractable Hiccups Secondary: Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname 84496**], You were admitted to the hospital for fevers and chills. We found that you had an infection in your blood, likely from your billiary tract. We have treated you with antibiotics and you have done well without new fevers or pain. We determined that it was not necessary to do the MRCP since you seemed to be improving. You should continue to keep your appointment for follow up CT scan next week Please note thes following medication changes: STARTED: Ertapenem 1g IV daily. Last dose [**2191-12-25**] STARTED: Levofloxacin 500mg by mouth daily. You will start this medication on [**12-26**] after you finish your ertapenem course on [**12-25**]. You will need to take this ongoing to prevent further infections STARTED: Benzonatate 100mg by mouth 3 times daily as needed (for cough) STARTED: Baclofen 10mg by mouth 3 times daily as needed (for hiccups) STARTED: Gabapentin 100mg by mouth 3 times daily as needed (for hiccups) STARTED: Ranitidine 150mg by mouth twice daily STOPPED: Protonix (pantoprazole) Followup Instructions: Department: RADIOLOGY When: WEDNESDAY [**2191-12-28**] at 11:00 AM With: CAT SCAN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 861**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: FRIDAY [**2192-1-6**] at 12:30 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], RN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: FRIDAY [**2192-1-6**] at 1:30 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6050**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8770**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Name: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 84497**],MD Department: Internal Medicine Address: [**Location (un) 10215**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 58635**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 77632**] Please call your primary care physician to make an appointment to see him within the next 2 weeks. The office will be open Monday morning at 9am for you to call. You need to be seen by one of the physicians in the Infectious Disease Department here at [**Hospital1 18**] within the next 2 weeks. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] on Monday morning to make the appointment. ICD9 Codes: 7907, 2761
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2109-9-6**] Discharge Date: [**2109-9-11**] Date of Birth: [**2024-12-26**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Morphine / Keflex / Latex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 695**] Chief Complaint: hepatocellular carcinoma Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2109-9-6**] liver wedge resection History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 84 y.o. female who presented to her PCP in [**Name9 (PRE) 116**] [**2109**] w/ 25 lb weight loss, fatigue, and anorexia. CT scan showed a new 2.6 cm isodense lesion with a hypodense rim of right liver lobe anteriorly. A repeat CT scan on [**2109-7-23**], demonstrated a 2.5-cm enhancing mass in the inferior aspect of the right lobe suspicious for neoplasm. A CT guided liver biopsy was performed on [**8-2**] and showed a well-differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma. She was referred to Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in Oncology who then referred the patient to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] who had performed an ERCP in [**2107**] for choledocholithiasis. A chest CT did not show evidence of pulmonary metastases. An abdominal CT demonstrated a 3.0 x 3.0 cm heterogeneous lesion within segment 5 of the liver where there is an arterial enhancement and subtle delayed phase washout consistent with biopsy-proven HCC. In segment 7, there was an 11 x 8 mm arterial enhancing lesion that had a slight washout on delayed imaging. Additional subcentimeter arterial enhancing lesions throughout the liver did not show portal venous or delayed phase washout. Additionally in segment 7, there was a 1.8 x 1.3 cm flash filling hemangioma and a 4mm round hypodensity in segment 6, likely a cyst. Her LFTs were: AST 20, ALT 12, alk phos 50, total bili 0.3, AFP 1.7 and CA19-9 6. Hepatitis serologies were all nonreactive. The patient underwent further workup in preparation for surgical resection. PFTs were obtained because of her extensive smoking history, and showed: FEV1 of 0.86 (76% predicted), FVC 1.39 (77% predicted) and FEV1:FVC 62 (99% predicted). She was seen by Dr. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4512**]from Pulmonary who felt that she was at moderately increased risk for pneumonitis and/or respiratory failure and prolonged ventilation postoperatively. A dipyridamole stress thallium demonstrated normal myocardial perfusion with no areas of ischemia. There was normal wall motion with normally calculated ejection fraction of 74%. An echocardiogram was obtained and showed mild pulmonary hypertension with pressures of 44 mmHg and with a normal EF of 65%. There was no abnormality in the right or left ventricular function. She is to undergo a hepatic resection after providing informed consent. Past Medical History: -Liver cancer. -Hypertension. PSH: - cholecystectomy. - colon resection for diverticulitis - knee replacement Social History: She lives in [**Location 26671**] with her family. She is retired but used to work in several factories. She is a current smoker, 62 pack-year history. Her mother who died at age [**Age over 90 **] of diabetes and her father who died at age 79 of an MI. Family History: DM in the family. Her sister had metastatic cancer of unknown primary origin. Physical Exam: 97.2 97 52 142/59 17 100% 5L NC Gen: A&Ox3, NAD CV: RRR, no murmurs Lung: CTAB Abd: incision c/d/i, no bleeding, soft, nontender, nondistended, +BS Ext: Warm, 2+ pulses Pertinent Results: [**2109-9-6**] 06:53PM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-8.3* Phos-4.8* Mg-1.7 [**2109-9-6**] 06:53PM BLOOD ALT-75* AST-155* AlkPhos-41 TotBili-1.1 [**2109-9-6**] 06:53PM BLOOD Glucose-151* UreaN-20 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-11 [**2109-9-6**] 03:40PM BLOOD PT-14.6* PTT-40.2* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2109-9-6**] 03:40PM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-3.04* Hgb-10.2* Hct-29.4* MCV-97 MCH-33.7* MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-273 [**2109-9-9**] 08:14AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-3.18* Hgb-10.6* Hct-30.8* MCV-97 MCH-33.4* MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-215 [**2109-9-9**] 08:14AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 [**2109-9-9**] 08:14AM BLOOD ALT-64* AST-45* AlkPhos-48 TotBili-0.8 [**9-6**] intra-operative ultrasound: Solid right lobe mass consistent with the known biopsy proven hepatoma. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the hepatobiliary service on [**2109-9-6**] after undergoing a segment 5 mass resection with intraoperative ultrasound. In the operating room, she received 3000 mL crystalloid, 1 unit of packed red cells and made 270 mL of urine. She tolerated the procedure well. She was NPO, received IV dilaudid for pain control and was on maintenance IV fluids. On POD 1, she was advanced to sips and restarted on her home medications. She complained of some intermittent nausea that resolved. On POD 2, her IV fluids were discontinued and she was advanced to a clear liquid diet. On POD 3, her foley was discontinued, she ambulated out of bed, and was put on a regular diet, which she tolerated well. On POD 4, she passed flatus and had a loose bowel movement. Her wound remained clean, dry, and intact, without discharge. She was ready for discharge to home on POD 5. Medications on Admission: -dorzolamide-timolol [Cosopt] 2 %-0.5 % Drops 1 in the right eye daily -Econopred Plus Dosage uncertain -hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day * OTCs * -acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet [**7-25**] Tablet(s) by mouth per day as needed for pain -B complex vitamins Capsule 1 Capsule(s) by mouth Daily (OTC) [**2109-8-21**] -multivitamin with minerals [Multi-Vitamin W/Minerals] Capsule 1 Capsule(s) by mouth Daily (OTC) Discharge Medications: 1. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 2. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for Temp above 101F. 3. dorzolamide-timolol 2-0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic DAILY (Daily). 4. Multiple Vitamin-Minerals Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Colace 50 mg Capsule Sig: [**2-17**] Capsules PO twice a day as needed for constipation. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: hepatocellular carcinoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the Hepatobiliary surgery service for partial liver segment resection for hepatocellular carcinoma. MEDICATIONS: Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Please take any new medications as prescribed. DIET: - Drink plenty of fluids. - you may resume your regular diet. ACTIVITY - Do NOT drink alcohol, drive or operate heavy machinery for at least two weeks after your surgery or while taking pain medication. - Do NOT do heavy lifting (nothing more than a gallon of milk) for 6 weeks after your surgery. - Light activity (i.e. walking, office work, climbing stairs, etc.) as soon as you feel comfortable is fine. INCISION CARE - Gently cleanse the area around the incision daily with mild soap and water. - You [**Month (only) **] take a shower, but avoid baths, swimming and saunas for 4-6 weeks after surgery. Followup Instructions: Please following up with the following appointments: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2109-9-18**] 3:00 PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Date/Time:[**2109-12-31**] 2:10 [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 709**] Completed by:[**2109-9-11**] ICD9 Codes: 4168, 496, 4019, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2119-10-22**] Discharge Date: [**2119-11-22**] Date of Birth: [**2063-2-4**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**] Chief Complaint: Perforated duodenal ulcer Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2119-10-22**] 1. Exploratory laparotomy. 2. Drainage of retroperitoneal abscess. 3. Oversew of giant duodenal ulcer, pyloric exclusion. 4. Roux-Y gastrojejunostomy, jejunostomy tube and gastric tube. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 56-year-old male who presented to an outside institution after being found unresponsive. Found to be hypoglycemic at the scene. He underwent endoscopy which demonstrated what appeared to be a colonic duodenal fistula or perforation. CT scan was performed that demonstrated a large retroperitoneal abscess from a perforation, and he was sent to [**Hospital1 18**] for definitive treatment. Past Medical History: Hypertension Hypercholesterolemia DM ETOH abuse (quit 4 yrs ago) History of CDiff CAD PUD/UGIB (h/o Ex-lap for GIB) S/P open cholecystectomy Social History: Previous ETOH abuse Lives in a sober house Previous cocaine use No history of tobacco Family History: Father died of prostate Ca Physical Exam: Arousable Pupils dilated, reactive, equal Neck supple Lungs clear to auscultation Tachycardic, regular Abdomen soft, tender diffusely to tap and shake, umbilical hernia Rectal exam deferred Pertinent Results: [**2119-10-22**] 03:37PM WBC-7.4 RBC-3.43* HGB-10.6* HCT-31.2* MCV-91 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.9 RDW-15.4 [**2119-10-22**] 03:37PM PLT COUNT-214 [**2119-10-22**] 03:37PM PT-17.6* PTT-39.6* INR(PT)-2.2 [**2119-10-22**] 03:37PM GLUCOSE-150* UREA N-44* CREAT-2.0* SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-14* ANION GAP-20 [**2119-10-22**] 03:37PM ALT(SGPT)-22 AST(SGOT)-40 ALK PHOS-71 AMYLASE-62 TOT BILI-0.7 [**2119-10-22**] 03:37PM LIPASE-26 [**2119-10-22**] 03:37PM ALBUMIN-2.5* CALCIUM-6.9* PHOSPHATE-3.9 MAGNESIUM-1.1* IRON-6* [**2119-10-26**] Echocardiogram Conclusions: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF 70-80%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no pericardial effusion. [**2119-10-27**] CT Chest/Abdomen/Pelvis IMPRESSION: 1. Large amount of fluid seen throughout the abdomen extending into the pelvis. The fluid in the right posterior perianal space appears to have pockets of gas within, concerning for an infected collection. Some bowel wall thickening is seen as well, likely secondary to the free fluid. 2. Bilateral pleural effusions with associated atelectasis, right greater than left. CT GUIDED DRAINAGE: Under CT fluoro guidance an 8-French pigtail catheter was localized and advanced into the right retroperitoneal collection. Aspiration yielded 25 cc of bloody material, a sample was sent to analysis [**2119-10-29**] CT Abdomen/Pelvis 1. Interval increase in the large amount of free fluid throughout the abdomen and pelvis. 2. Interval decrease in size in the right retroperitoneal collection with pigtail catheter in place. 3. Mild generalized bowel wall thickening of the colon, unchanged from the prior study, there is no pneumatosis. 4. Unchanged bilateral pleural effusions with adjacent bilateral subsegmental consolidations. 5. There is no extravasation of the contrast media. [**2119-10-29**] Foot X-ray FINDINGS: As visualized through casting material, it is difficult to find the fracture site. I suspect it may be at the proximal aspect of the first metatarsal. No old films were available. These could be scanned in to PACS for comparison. Regardless there is no misalignment and the fragments should be in good apposition due to the inapparent nature on these films. Incidental note is made of degenerative changes at the MTP joint of the first digit. [**2119-11-4**] CT Abdomen/Pelvis 1. No contrast leakage from bowel or findings concerning for perforation. Small amount of gas adjacent to the right upper quadrant drain is likely related to the drain. 2. No change in size of right posterior pararenal space fluid collection with pigtail catheter, or anterior pararenal fluid collection. Both of these appear heterogeneous, as does the fluid extending into the pelvis. 3. Decrease in overall ascites with small partially organized fluid collection along the anterior peritoneum within the pelvis. 4. Decreased wall thickening of the colon with resolution of wall thickening in some areas consistent with resolving colonic process. No pneumatosis. 5. Unchanged pleural effusions and bilateral lower lobe atelectasis. [**2119-11-8**] Ankle X-ray FINDINGS: Cast overlies the right ankle which obscures fine bony detail. Persistent fracture lucency is seen through the distal fibula; however, it appears somewhat less distinct on the current exam as compared with [**2119-10-29**]. There is osseous demineralization, and dorsal spurs projecting from the talus. No new fracture identified. [**2119-11-15**] CT Abdomen/Pelvis 1. No significant interval change in the appearance of the complex retroperitoneal fluid collection, involving the anterior and posterior pararenal spaces, as well as a connection to fluid collection in the presacral space in the pelvis. 2. Fluid collection anterior to the bladder, as well, with a similar appearance. 3. Continued improvement in the appearance of the colon. 4. Reduced pleural effusions. Also improvement in ascites. [**2119-11-16**] CT guided drainage of fluid collection Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the SICU and put on broad spectrum antibiotics and volume resuscitated. He was taken emergently to the OR for exploratory laparotomy for surgical repair of a duodenal perforation. Please see operative note for details of procedure. He remained extubated post-operatively with a NG tube in place. He required pressor support secondary to sepsis and amphotericin was added to the antibiotic regimen of Vanco/Levo/Flagyl. He self-extubated on POD1 and subsequently was re-intubated for inability to maintain oxygen saturation. J-tube feeds were begun on POD2 but he continued to require sedation, pressor support, and he had evidence of developing acute lung injury that progressed to ARDS. An echocardiogram was obtained on [**10-26**] which showed LVEF 70-80% with trivial MR. A CT of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis on [**10-27**] showed fluid throughout the abdomen and bilateral pleural effusions in addition to a large right-sided retroperitoneal collection which was subsequently drained under CT guidance. Levofloxacin was changed to Meropenem. TPN was started on [**10-29**] and the tube feeds were maintained at 10cc/hour. The JP drain had evidence of a bile leak at this point but it was well-drained. A follow-up CT on [**10-29**] showed an interval decrease in the free fluid and in the size of the right retroperitoneal collection with the pigtail in place. The patient was found to be C.Diff positive on [**10-30**] and H.Pylori antibody was negative. Culture data revealed VRE and the vanco was changed to Linezolid. Cultures also grew klebsiella, MRSA, and yeast. A vac dressing was placed on [**11-2**] for a small wound dehiscence. He remained intermittently febrile. He was able to wean off of pressor support by [**11-3**] and then was slowly weaned of the vent and was successfully extubated [**11-5**]. Tube feeds were advanced and he was diuresed. The patient was transferred out of the SICU on [**11-7**]. A follow-up C.diff was negative on [**11-10**]. Physical therapy began working with the patient. Tube feeds were increased to goal and his diet was slowly advanced beginning on [**11-10**]. He remained on antibiotics and remained afebrile. Radiology performed a CT-guided drainage of the right retroperitoneum on [**11-16**] after a follow-up CT from [**11-15**] showed a persistent collection. ID was consulted and will follow the patient also at the rehab facility. The patient will stay on antibiotics for 6weeks. A Picc line was placed on [**11-21**]. Follow-up C.Diff toxins have been negative and a follow-up JP drain culture is pending. His tube feeds are currently cycled. The patient requires encouragement for PO intake. Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 2. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Tablet(s) 4. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 6. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 7. Linezolid 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 8. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 9. Sertraline 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO HS (at bedtime). 11. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 12. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 13. Amphotericin B Liposome 50 mg Suspension for Reconstitution Sig: Five (5) Suspension for Reconstitution Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours): 250mg IV q24h. 14. Meropenem 1000 mg IV Q8H Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: VA [**Hospital1 1474**]-TCU Discharge Diagnosis: Perforated duodenal ulcer Retroperitoneal abscess Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please call if you experience any new and continued fevers or chills, if you have increasing abdominal pain, if you are unable to tolerated food and fluids by mouth, or if you have any redness or swelling at your incision site. Followup Instructions: Please call the clinic for a follow-up appointment [**Telephone/Fax (1) 48857**] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 5849, 5119, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2110-9-22**] Discharge Date: [**2110-9-24**] Date of Birth: [**2081-4-17**] Sex: F Service: ICU HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 29-year-old female with a past medical history significant for recent right-sided aortic arch repair due to posterior aortic arch with tracheal and esophageal compression, as well as severe tracheomalacia status post posterior tracheal mesh placement by Interventional Pulmonology. Both of these procedures were done within the past two to three months at [**Hospital6 1760**]; this hospital course was complicated by Pseudomonal sepsis and MRSA pneumonia. The patient was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit on [**2110-9-22**] after arriving in the Interventional Pulmonary Suite for question of scheduled appointment. There seemed to have been some confusion as the patient was unexpected at the Bronch Suite and was subsequently transferred to the Emergency Department for ventilator support while awaiting transfer back to pulmonary rehabilitation. Upon arrival to the Emergency Room, the patient complained of diffuse abdominal pain as well as nausea and vomiting, which appeared to have been chronic times two months. However, the patient was subsequently admitted to the ICU for ventilator support and question of diffuse abdominal pain despite a negative KUB in the Emergency Department. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Aortic arch repair as stated in HPI. 2. Severe tracheobronchial malacia, status post posterior mesh placement, followed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **]. 3. Asthma. 4. Schizophrenia. 5. Bipolar disorder. 6. Behavioral disorder. 7. Status post percutaneous enterogastrostomy tube. 8. Status post tracheostomy. 9. History of pseudomonal sepsis and MRSA. ALLERGIES: The patient is allergic to sulfa and penicillin. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is a prior group home resident in [**Location (un) 5503**]; however, has been at pulmonary rehabilitation since tracheostomy placement. No tobacco or alcohol use. Father lives in [**Location (un) 5503**]. ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: 1. Metoprolol 37.5 mg p.o. t.i.d. 2. Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. q.d. 3. Heparin 5,000 units subcutaneously q. 12. 4. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 5. Synthroid 75 micrograms p.o. q.d. 6. MiraLax p.r.n. 7. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d. 8. Reglan 10 mg IV q. six hours. 9. Ativan 0.5 mg IV q. six hours p.r.n. 10. Remeron 30 mg p.o. q.h.s. 11. Haldol 2.5 mg p.o. q.h.s. Of note, all medications are through the G tube. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs: Heart rate 97, blood pressure 153/85, respiratory rate 18-26, saturating 98-100% on ventilator settings, pressure support 20, with PEEP 10, FI02 40%. HEENT: Mucous membranes moist. The oropharynx was with mild thrush. The pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light. The extraocular movements were intact. Neck: Tracheostomy site with mild purulence but no erythema, edema, or evidence of infection. No stridor. Pulmonary: Clear to auscultation bilaterally with vented breath sounds and poor inspiratory effort. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Normal S1, S2. Abdomen: Diffusely tender with no rebound or guarding. Normoactive bowel sounds. No right upper quadrant tenderness. No splinting. No fluctuants at the G tube site. The G tube site was clean, dry, and intact without evidence of erythema or crepitus. Extremities: No clubbing, cyanosis or edema, 2+ distal pulses. Neurologic: Cranial nerves II through XII were intact. Pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light. Moving all extremities and responsive to questions appropriately. LABORATORY/RADIOLOGIC DATA: Notable for a potassium of 3.1, magnesium 1.2, TSH 14. Hematocrit 27.2, which is baseline for the patient. Plain film of the abdomen revealed no air-fluid levels or free air. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the ICU for ventilator support. She was hemodynamically stable throughout. Her potassium and magnesium were repleted as appropriate. The patient was given IV fluids for a creatinine of 1.2 as well as inability to tolerate tube feeds. The patient's inability to tolerate tube feeds as well as diffuse mild abdominal pain and watery diarrhea is chronic since her discharge from the hospital. She has been tested for C. difficile multiple times, all of which have returned negative at the outside facility. C. difficile was sent again from our facility and is currently pending at the time of discharge. The patient has been maintained on Reglan which does not seem to have much of an effect in terms of advancing tube feeds. The patient did have one episode of nonbloody emesis when tube feeds were at 10 cc per hour. Thus, they were turned off. The patient was not given any Colace, MiraLax while here and had mild watery diarrhea. Would recommend close monitoring of electrolytes, especially potassium and magnesium for need for repletion given persistent watery diarrhea. There was no evidence of acute infection; however, C. difficile is pending and will follow-up on this. The patient may need supplemental IV fluid through left antecubital PICC line which is patent at the time of transfer. In terms of respiratory support, the patient had CT trachea with reconstruction imaging as well as CT vasculature to assess aortic arch repair. It is important to note that there is no acute concern for vascular issues at this time. This was just done to reevaluate status post major surgery. Final radiology read of CT trachea and vasculature in the chest is pending at the time of transfer. However, the film was reviewed with the attending pulmonologist, [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and there were no acute mechanical or obstruction issues identified. Would recommend that rehabilitation obtain a copy of final report of CT trachea and chest when final report becomes available. This can be obtained by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2756**] and asking for the Radiology Department. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is being discharged to the [**Hospital 12286**] Hospital in [**Location (un) 5503**], [**State 350**] not [**Location (un) 48297**] [**Hospital 4094**] Hospital in [**Location (un) 38**] as this facility is closer to her former group home and her father. She has been accepted and will be transferred there upon discharge from the [**Hospital6 256**] CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Metoprolol 37.5 mg p.o. t.i.d. 2. Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. q.d. 3. Heparin 5,000 units subcutaneously q. eight hours. 4. Synthroid 100 micrograms p.o. q.d. (of note, this is increased from 75 micrograms p.o. q.d. secondary to TSH of 14). 5. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Reglan 10 mg IV q. six hours. 7. Ativan 0.5 mg IV q. four to six hours standing. 8. Remeron 30 mg via G tube q.h.s. 9. Haldol 2.5 mg via G tube q.h.s. 10. Magnesium oxide 400 mg via G tube b.i.d. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Ventilatory support secondary to chronic tracheostomy and respiratory failure. 2. Chronic diffuse abdominal pain. 3. Chronic watery diarrhea. k 4. Hypothyroidism. 5. Status post right aortic arch repair. 6. Status post posterior tracheal mesh placement for severe tracheobronchomalacia. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8037**], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 8038**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 10996**] MEDQUIST36 D: 10/22/2200 12:54 T: [**2110-9-24**] 13:00 JOB#: [**Job Number 48298**] ICD9 Codes: 2449, 2768
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2112-9-8**] Discharge Date: [**2112-9-10**] Date of Birth: [**2035-8-21**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Drug Allergy Information on File Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2724**] Chief Complaint: found in driveway slumped in car Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Placement of extraventricular drains History of Present Illness: 77yo M was reported by wife to be heading to coffee shop and was found a while later slumped in car. GCS 14 at scene, brought to OSH, CT showed large IVH 4th, 3rd, lateral ventricles. Pt deteriorated, was extubated and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for further evaluation/management. Past Medical History: htn,tia,gerd,inc chol, depression, psoriasis, s/p appy Social History: lives w/ wife, retired air traffic controller Family History: father stroke \mother [**Name (NI) 74528**] ca Physical Exam: O: T:98.2 BP:102 /56 HR: 74 R 16 O2Sats 97% Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: 4mm NR Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status:intubated, sedated. no corneals, + cough extensor posturing UEs triple flex LEs Pertinent Results: CT:Large amount of intraventricular hemorrhage with associated hydrocephalus predominately within the fourth ventricle but also involving the third and lateral ventricles. The underlying cause is not clearly identified, and a ruptured aneurysm of the posterior circulation should be considered. MRA or CTA recommended as clinically indicated. CTA: 1. New ventricular catheter via a right frontal approach. 2. The distal vertebral arteries and proximal basilar artery do not opacify with contrast, possibly due to thrombosis or occlusion, of indeterminate acuity. There is minimal thready contrast opacification of the upper or distal basilar artery. 3. Findings concerning for an AVM of the posterior fossa, possibly involving the inferior vermis. As both PICAs are prominent, arterial supply could be from both vessels, and a possible draining vein is seen adjoining the straight sinus. The nidus is not visualized and could be compressed by extensive intraventricular hemorrhage. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was a 77-year-old man who was found to have an intraventricular hemorrhage. He underwent placement of 2 EVDs urgently in the ED. He subsequently underwent a CT Angiogram that showed no aneurysm or AVM. He was monitored closely in the Neuro ICU, but had little improvement after the drains were placed. He was covered with Dilantin and Ancef. Given his poor prognosis, his family decided to make him Comfort Measures Only (CMO). He was extubated, placed on a morphine drip, and transferred to the floor. He passed peacefully shortly thereafter. His wife was notified and was offered but declined an autopsy. Medications on Admission: Medications prior to admission: unknown Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Intraventricular hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Expired. Discharge Instructions: N/A Followup Instructions: N/A Completed by:[**2112-9-10**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 2762, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2116-11-11**] Discharge Date: [**2116-11-16**] Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3376**] Chief Complaint: rectal prolapse Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: OR reduction rectal prolapse, end colostomy, Hartmanns creation [**2116-11-11**] History of Present Illness: Ms [**Known lastname 67432**] is an 86yo woman with a history of dementia who presents as a transfer from an OSH with several hours of rectal prolapse. Per reports, as patient poor historian secondary to dementia, the prolapse was noted at 2pm with bleeding and she was brought to the OSH where attempts at reduction using lidoacaine, morhpine, and sugar failed to reduce. She was advised by a surgeon that surgey was needed, and the patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED after receiving 2 units FFP as patient on coumadin. Patient is complaining of pain in her rectum, with no other complaints. No chest pain, SOB, fevers, chills, nause or vomiting. The patient was noted to have a tender prolapsed rectum,and attempts to reduce with Fentanyl, sugar, and ice in the ED by the Attending Surgeon were unsuccessful. Past Medical History: alzheimer's dementia, AFIB, HTN, arthritis, diverticulitis, DNR Social History: SH: no smoking, no ETOH; lives in Nursing home Family History: NC Physical Exam: PE: 97.2 90 129/82 16 98% RA Gen: pleasantly demented elderly woman in NAD HEENT: MMdry, scerla anicteric CV: irregular Lungs: decreased bases Abd: soft, NT/ND ext: no c/c/e Pertinent Results: CXR [**11-11**]: Abnormal buldge along the posterior heart border of unclear etiology. Dedicated PA/Lateral view is recommended for further evaluation. [**2116-11-15**] 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-14.2* RBC-3.82* Hgb-12.0 Hct-35.5* MCV-93 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-317 [**2116-11-14**] 07:50AM BLOOD WBC-16.4* RBC-3.57* Hgb-11.2* Hct-33.6* MCV-94 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-271 [**2116-11-13**] 03:47AM BLOOD WBC-17.7* RBC-3.77* Hgb-12.0 Hct-36.3 MCV-96 MCH-31.7 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-257 [**2116-11-12**] 03:29AM BLOOD WBC-12.8* RBC-3.99* Hgb-12.5 Hct-37.8 MCV-95 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-296 [**2116-11-11**] 09:00PM BLOOD WBC-13.5* RBC-4.26 Hgb-13.2 Hct-40.8 MCV-96 MCH-30.9 MCHC-32.3 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-309 [**2116-11-11**] 09:00PM BLOOD Neuts-84.0* Lymphs-9.4* Monos-5.4 Eos-0.8 Baso-0.4 [**2116-11-16**] 06:15AM BLOOD PT-15.5* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2116-11-15**] 07:10AM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-31.1 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2116-11-15**] 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-24* Creat-1.2* Na-135 K-4.0 Cl-99 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 [**2116-11-14**] 07:50AM BLOOD Glucose-102 UreaN-28* Creat-1.2* Na-135 K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2116-11-13**] 03:47AM BLOOD Glucose-102 UreaN-35* Creat-1.3* Na-138 K-4.6 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2116-11-15**] 07:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.9 [**2116-11-14**] 07:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.8 [**2116-11-14**] 08:45AM BLOOD Digoxin-1.9 [**2116-11-14**] 07:50AM BLOOD Digoxin-2.4* [**2116-11-13**] 08:48PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.013 [**2116-11-13**] 08:48PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2116-11-13**] 08:48PM URINE RBC-4* WBC-2 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 . MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2116-11-14**]): No MRSA isolated. . cxr [**2116-11-11**] Abnormal buldge along the posterior heart border of unclear etiology. Dedicated PA/Lateral view is recommended for further evaluation. Brief Hospital Course: [**11-11**] pt admitted to the surgical service ICU s/p OR reduction rectal prolapse, end colostomy, Hartmann's creation. She was kept intubated overnight, NPO/ IVF, NGT/ Foley in place. Fentanyl for pain control [**11-12**]: Pt extubated without incident. She was started on her home dose coumadin and morphine PCA. Pt has known a fib but had rate 100-120s despite treatment with metoprolol and diltiazem. [**11-13**]: Pt'd diet advanced. Diltiazem increased. She was transferred to the general surgery floor on [**11-13**]. She tolerated a regular diet, iv medications were changed to oral and IVF was d/c'd. She was seen by phyisical therapy and it was they rec rehab. Her home coumadin was restarted and her INR on [**2116-11-16**] was 1.4. The rehab will continue to check INR and adjust coumadin as needed. She will Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1120**] in [**12-20**] weeks. Medications on Admission: Dilt CD 240, Lipitor 20, Lisinopril 20, Namenda 10, MOM [**Name (NI) **], Triamterene HCTZ 37.5/25 Coumadin 3.5, Tyenol prn Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid 37.5-25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Warfarin 3 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO once a day. 6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain for 2 weeks. 7. Memantine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO daily (). 8. Diltiazem HCl 180 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Codeine Sulfate 30 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain for 2 weeks. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 8641**] Healthcare, NH Discharge Diagnosis: rectal prolapse Post-op low urine output Discharge Condition: stable. Tolerating regular diet. Pain well controlled. Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or back. *Avoid lifting objects > 5lbs until your follow-up appointment with the surgeon. *Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. * Continue to ambulate several times per day. . Incision Care: -Your steri-strips will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery. -You may shower, and wash surgical incisions. -Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. -Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision sites. . Monitoring Ostomy output/Prevention of Dehydration: -Keep well hydrated. -Replace fluid loss from ostomy daily. -Avoid only drinking plain water. Include Gatorade and/or other vitamin drinks to replace fluid. -Try to maintain ostomy output between 1000mL to 1500mL per day. -If Ostomy output >1 liter, take 4mg of Imodium, repeat 2mg with each episode of loose stool. Do not exceed 16mg/24 hours . Followup Instructions: 1. Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 3377**] office, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 160**], to make a follow up appointment in [**12-20**] weeks. Completed by:[**2116-11-19**] ICD9 Codes: 5859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2173-5-4**] Discharge Date: [**2173-5-11**] Service: CARD [**Doctor First Name 147**] CHIEF COMPLAINT: Positive stress test. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 81 year old male referred for an outpatient cardiac catheterization due to positive stress test. He had been followed by Cardiologist for known coronary artery disease. He had a routine stress test done on [**2173-4-15**], which was positive and he was referred to the hospital for cardiac catheterization. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Elevated PSA. 2. Coronary artery disease. 3. Hypertension. 4. Hypercholesterolemia. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Transurethral resection of the prostate. 2. Colon repair. 3. Appendectomy. ALLERGIES: Lidocaine, causing vomiting. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Aspirin 81 mg q. day. 2. Norvasc 2.5 mg q. day. 3. Toprol XL 50 mg q. day. 4. Zocor 20 mg q. day. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient underwent a cardiac catheterization and was found to have coronary artery disease amenable to coronary artery bypass graft. Cardiac Surgery was consulted and the decision to take him to the Operating Room was made. The patient underwent a coronary artery bypass graft times two with left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending and saphenous vein graft to right PL on [**2173-5-5**]. He was taken to the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit postoperatively. He was extubated on the same day. He had a stable day in the CSICU and was transferred to the Regular Floor on postoperative day one. His subsequent postoperative course was fairly smooth. He did have to have his Foley catheter reinserted twice for failure to void. He also received two units of blood transfusion for a low hematocrit. He is currently ready for discharge home and has been cleared by Physical Therapy. He will be discharged home with a leg bag and will follow-up with his urologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 27536**] on [**5-18**]; the appointment has already been made. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Lasix 20 mg q. day times one week. 2. KCL 20 mEq q. day times one week. 3. Colace 100 mg twice a day. 4. Zocor 20 mg q. day. 5. Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg q. day. 6. Iron sulfate 325 mg twice a day. 7. Lopressor 25 mg twice a day. 8. Percocet one to two tablets p.o. q. four to six hours p.r.n. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Follow-up with primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 12816**] in two weeks. 2. Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 27536**], Urologist, on [**5-18**], at 02:10 p.m. 3. Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in four weeks. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3113**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2209**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2173-5-11**] 11:54 T: [**2173-5-12**] 15:44 JOB#: [**Job Number 27537**] ICD9 Codes: 2720, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-11-17**] Discharge Date: [**2187-11-23**] Date of Birth: [**2148-4-3**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Penicillins / Amoxicillin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**] Chief Complaint: Headache Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2187-11-17**]: angiogram with coiling of right posterior communicating artery History of Present Illness: This is a 39 year old woman who reports the worse headache of her life on [**2187-11-17**]. She has recurring menstrual headaches and constant frontal headaches for the past 2-3 months. She was taking Fioricet prescribed by her PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] day of admission when she sat up after waking up she had a very intense pain and pressure in the frontal areas and behind her eyes. After a minute or two the pressure subsided but the pain persisted and traveled to her neck. She had photophobia, nausea and phonophobia. She reported associated symptoms with her recurring headaches but has never been diagnosed with migraines. A CT head was performed at [**Hospital3 **] was without hemorrhage and MRI was without abnormality. LP was done showing which was positive for Red Blood Cell's. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation and treatment. Past Medical History: migraines, depression, hypercholesterolemia Social History: She is right handed. She smoked [**10-20**] cigarettes per day. She drinks almost a bottle of wine daily. She is a dental assistant. She denies use of illegal substances. Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: On admission: PHYSICAL EXAM: O: 99.0 61 120/76 15 97% Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. eyes closed. HEENT: Pupils: 2-1.5 EOMs intact Neck: +nuchal rigidity Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake but sleepy following Dilaudid, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 2-1.5mm bilaterally. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**5-10**] throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch. Toes downgoing bilaterally Handedness Right ON DISHCARGE [**2187-11-23**] The patient was alert and oriented to person, place, and time She was ambulating with a steady gait independetly. Strength was full [**5-10**] in all 4 extremities. Sensation was intact. Toes were downgoing. There was no pronator drift. pupils were reactive. face was symetrical. toungue midline. EOMs were intact. right groin site was c/eam/dry/intact- there was no hematoma or eccymosis. pedal pulses were palpable and strong Pertinent Results: [**2187-11-16**] CTA Head CT angiography of the head demonstrates an approximately 7-mm aneurysm in the right posterior communicating artery with 3-mm neck and somewhat bilobed appearance of the aneurysm. cerebral angiogram : Study Date of [**2187-11-17**] 10:31 AM IMPRESSION: [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 91495**] underwent cerebral angiography and coil embolization of a right posterior communicating artery aneurysm mesuring 6.34 x 4.62 mm. Though there was no CT scan evidence of rupture, the spinal fluid was suggestive of a ruptured aneurysm. Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2187-11-17**] 8:31:12 AM Sinus rhythm with sinus arrhythmia. Otherwise, tracing is within normal limits. No previous tracing available for comparison. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 53 152 88 454/441 75 46 45 Complete Transcranial Doppler Ultrasound Study [**2187-11-19**] No evidence of vasospasm seen. Complete Transcranial Doppler Ultrasound Study [**2187-11-20**] No evidence of vasospasm seen. Complete Transcranial Doppler Ultrasound Study [**2187-11-21**] Impression: Normal TCD evaluation. There was no evidence of vasospasm. [**2187-11-16**] 07:50PM PLT COUNT-233 [**2187-11-16**] 07:50PM NEUTS-71.2* LYMPHS-23.2 MONOS-4.9 EOS-0.4 BASOS-0.2 [**2187-11-16**] 07:50PM WBC-10.5 RBC-4.07* HGB-12.8 HCT-37.0 MCV-91 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.2 [**2187-11-16**] 07:50PM estGFR-Using this [**2187-11-16**] 07:50PM GLUCOSE-95 UREA N-10 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-114* TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-16 [**2187-11-16**] 09:45PM PT-12.6 PTT-20.7* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2187-11-16**] 09:45PM PLT COUNT-237 [**2187-11-16**] 09:45PM NEUTS-73.8* LYMPHS-21.4 MONOS-4.2 EOS-0.4 BASOS-0.2 [**2187-11-16**] 09:45PM WBC-10.6 RBC-3.91* HGB-12.4 HCT-36.1 MCV-93 MCH-31.7 MCHC-34.3 RDW-12.7 [**2187-11-16**] 09:45PM HCG-<5 [**2187-11-16**] 09:45PM GLUCOSE-91 UREA N-11 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-113* TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-17 [**2187-11-17**] 02:40AM PT-13.2 PTT-21.6* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2187-11-17**] 02:40AM PLT COUNT-238 [**2187-11-17**] 02:40AM WBC-9.8 RBC-3.75* HGB-11.9* HCT-34.7* MCV-93 MCH-31.6 MCHC-34.2 RDW-12.9 [**2187-11-17**] 02:40AM ALBUMIN-3.8 CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-3.4 MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2187-11-17**] 02:40AM CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2187-11-17**] 02:40AM ALT(SGPT)-9 AST(SGOT)-16 CK(CPK)-52 ALK PHOS-45 TOT BILI-0.2 [**2187-11-17**] 02:40AM GLUCOSE-89 UREA N-11 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-113* TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-16 [**2187-11-17**] 02:04PM PTT-129.3* [**2187-11-17**] 03:15PM PTT-73.2* [**2187-11-17**] 03:30PM PTT-71.1* [**2187-11-22**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.35* Hgb-10.6* Hct-30.6* MCV-91 MCH-31.7 MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-235 [**2187-11-22**] 05:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-235 [**2187-11-22**] 05:15AM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-23.0 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2187-11-22**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-6 Creat-0.6 Na-141 K-3.6 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 [**2187-11-22**] 05:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.8 Brief Hospital Course: This 39 year old woman who reports the worse headache of her life upon presentation. On the day of admission when she sat up after waking up she had a very intense pain and pressure in the frontal areas and behind her eyes. After a minute or two the pressure subsided but the pain persisted and traveled to her neck. She had photophobia, nausea and phonophobia. She presented to [**Hospital3 **] where a CT of the head was performed with no evidence of Subarachnoid Hemorhage, a subsequent Lumbar Puncture was performed which was positive for Red Blood Cells. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. A CTA was performed which was consistent with approximately 7-mm aneurysm in the right posterior communicating artery with 3-mm neck and somewhat bilobed appearance of the aneurysm. On [**2187-11-17**], The patient underwent a cerebral angiogram under anesthesia and right sided Posterior Communicating artery aneurysm was coiled.The patient was placed on a Heparin intravenous drip post cerebral angiogram. The patient was transferred to the ICU post procedure for monitoring. We do not believe that the patient had a primary Sub Arachnoid Hemmorhage on the day of admission therefore Nimodipine was discontinued. On [**2187-11-18**], The heparin intravenous drip was discontinued per protocol. Aspirin 325 mg po was initiated status post angiogram and coiling. The patient continued to experience servere headaches and a prednisone taper was initiated for this.The patients diet was advanced and the foley catheter was discontinued. On [**2187-11-19**], The patient had a transcranial doppler that did not reveal vasospasm.The patient was mobilized and tolerating a PO diet. The patient was voiding independently. On [**2187-11-20**],The patient had a transcranial doppler that did not reveal vasospasm. started Toradol for headaches, TCDs requested by ICU team On [**2187-11-21**], The patient had a transcranial doppler that did not reveal vasospasm. The patient was transferred to the Step Down Unit and a pain management consult was initiated for persistent headache. On [**2187-11-22**], The patient was evaluated by neurology for headache management. The patient was transferred from the Step Down Unit to floor. A Pain consult was obtained and it was recommended that Dilaudid be tapered and no long acting pain medications. On [**2187-11-23**], The day of discharge, the patient's headache had decreased. The patient was tolerating a regular diet and voiding without difficulty independently and had a bowel movement. The patient was able to ambulate independently with a steady gait. Upon exam, the patient was neurologically intact. The patient's strength was full in all extremities. There was no pronator drift. The face of the patient was symetric. The right groin angio site was clean, dry, and intact. Pedal pulses were palpated bilaterally. Neurology was called and a follow up apointment was made in the [**Hospital 878**] clinic to follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 2442**] and Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1968**] for the patient's ongoing headaches. Per Neurology's recommendations the patient was discharged on Tramadol with po Dilaudid for breakthrough pain. Neurology recommended that Fioricet be discontinued. The patient was also discharged on Topramate which is a home medication that she takes for her migraines. The patient was given instructions to follow up in the [**Hospital 4695**] clinic in 6 weeks with a MRI/MRA. Medications on Admission: Zoloft 100 QD Simvastatin 20mg po QD Topiramate Nifedipine Advair Discharge Medications: 1. sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): home medication. 2. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): home medication. 3. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 6 months. Disp:*200 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 6. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 7. nifedipine 30 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily): home medication. Disp:*14 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0* 8. topiramate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): home medication. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4) hours as needed for Pain: hold for lethargy, do not drive while taking this medication. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): home medication. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for headache: try this first,then dilaudid. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Right posterior communicating artery aneurysm Headache Discharge Condition: alert and oriented to person, place and time. The patient is ambulating independently with a steady gait and tolerating a regular diet. The patient had a bowel movement today and is voiding without difficulty. strength is full. sensation is full. right groin site is clean/dry/intact/ pedal pulses are present. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after severe headache. You had a right Posterior Communicating Artery Aneurysm Coiled. You were started on Aspirin for this. You did well with this and there were no complications. Given your history of headaches and the severity of this one, you were seen the Neurology and Pain service. Their recommendations were followed and you will follow up with Neurology from here on for your headaches. Angiogram with Embolization and/or Stent placement Medications: ?????? Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily ?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any post procedure pain or discomfort. What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs. ?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision, rinse and pat dry) ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or band aid over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for 1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal). ?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity. ?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance walked as you can tolerate. ?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications What to report to office: ?????? Changes in vision (loss of vision, blurring, double vision, half vision) ?????? Slurring of speech or difficulty finding correct words to use ?????? Severe headache or worsening headache not controlled by pain medication ?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your arm or leg or the ability to feel your arm or leg ?????? Trouble swallowing, breathing, or talking ?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities ?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours ?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions ?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site *SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site) Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call our office. If bleeding does not stop, call 911 for transfer to closest Emergency Room Followup Instructions: ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 6 weeks. ??????You will need a MRI/MRA Brain prior to your appointment. This can be scheduled when you call to make your office visit appointment. For your Headaches you will follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 2442**]/ Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1968**] in the [**Hospital 878**] Clinic, [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 8 on [**12-19**] at 4:30 pm. The office number to the neurology clinic if you need to make changes to this appointment is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3506**]. Completed by:[**2187-11-23**] ICD9 Codes: 2724, 3051, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2136-9-10**] Discharge Date: [**2136-9-11**] Date of Birth: [**2059-5-11**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 443**] Chief Complaint: Cardiac arrest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac Catheterization History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 77 year old male with PMH significant for CAD with 2 prior bypass surgeries and 2 PCIs, PAD s/p carotid stenting and per patient b/l LE bypass, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, chronic stable angina who presented with a VF arrest. His wife describes that the patient was awoken by tooth pain overnight yesterday that did not resolve with Percocet or Ambien; she adds that he has had difficulty sleeping for the past 2 weeks due to increasing chest discomfort at rest. The patient also has had palpitations and SOB with exertion that seemed to be worsening over the past 4-6 weeks. The patient also describes occasional L arm pain in shoulder. One month ago he had a exercise stress test at [**Hospital1 3278**] to evaluate these worsening symptoms- this showed poor exercise toleranace and so the patient underwent diagnostic cath showing patent CABG grafts, patent stents, no new occlusions. Of note, the patient stopped taking Ranexa two weeks ago because of diarrhea side effects; he associates his worsening symptoms with this. He has extensive CAD and vascular history as outlined below but has no history of arrythmis or syncope. Today, the patient experienced his chronic anginal chest pain while walking to the board of directors meeting for the hospital. During the meeting, the patient became unresponsive and was found to be pulseless; CPR was initiated and the patient was intubated. Cardiac monitoring demonstrated VF and a 360J shock was delivered, and chest compressions were continued. The patient immediately returned to a normal perfusing rhythm, and was extubated. He was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. While in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], the patient was complaining of [**7-24**] sub-sternal chest pain, EKG showed depressions in I, II, III, aVF, V4-V6. Patient was given ASA and a bolus of lidocaine. Underwent catheterization which demonstrated patent stents and LIMA and prominent severe AR. ROS negative except as for described above. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Diabetes +, Dyslipidemia +, Hypertension + 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: CAD: CABG x2 [**45**] years; Cath x3 with 2 stents placed, last 2 years ago; Carotid endarterectomy 3 years ago 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: OSA on CPAP HTN HL DM Osteoporosis Social History: Smokes [**12-17**] ppd EtOH- daily wine. Occasional vodka/irish whiskey. Family History: CAD with MI on both mother and fathers side of the family Physical Exam: GENERAL: Oriented x3 and in NAD. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Moist mucous membranes. CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2. Harsh systolic murmur loudest at RUSB with no radiation to carotids or axilla. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities. Resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. EXTREMITIES: No lower extremity edema. Bandages in bilateral groins, without oozing or erythema. PULSES: Pedal pulses detectable on doppler. Pertinent Results: [**2136-9-10**] 05:38PM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.46* Hgb-12.4* Hct-37.5* MCV-108* MCH-35.9* MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-157 [**2136-9-10**] 09:35PM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.34* Hgb-12.0* Hct-36.8* MCV-110* MCH-35.9* MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-155 [**2136-9-11**] 05:51AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.04* Hgb-11.2* Hct-32.5* MCV-107* MCH-36.9* MCHC-34.5 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-131* [**2136-9-10**] 05:38PM BLOOD Neuts-55.8 Lymphs-38.4 Monos-4.5 Eos-0.8 Baso-0.5 [**2136-9-10**] 05:38PM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-24.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2136-9-11**] 05:51AM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-24.6 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2136-9-11**] 05:51AM BLOOD Plt Ct-131* [**2136-9-10**] 05:38PM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-51* Creat-1.8* Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-19* AnGap-21* [**2136-9-10**] 09:35PM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-45* Creat-1.4* Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-21* AnGap-15 [**2136-9-11**] 05:51AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-33* Creat-1.2 Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-12 [**2136-9-10**] 05:38PM BLOOD ALT-123* AST-187* LD(LDH)-354* CK(CPK)-168 AlkPhos-59 TotBili-0.3 [**2136-9-10**] 09:35PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1058* [**2136-9-11**] 05:51AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1647* [**2136-9-10**] 05:38PM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2136-9-10**] 09:35PM BLOOD CK-MB-27* MB Indx-2.6 cTropnT-0.21* [**2136-9-11**] 05:51AM BLOOD CK-MB-27* MB Indx-1.6 cTropnT-0.12* [**2136-9-10**] 05:38PM BLOOD Albumin-4.4 Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.9* Mg-1.7 Cholest-129 [**2136-9-11**] 05:51AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.3* Mg-2.0 [**2136-9-10**] 05:38PM BLOOD Triglyc-158* HDL-49 CHOL/HD-2.6 LDLcalc-48 CT Head ([**2136-9-11**])- IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial hemorrhage. No evidence of hypoxic ischemic injury. Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted to the CCU after going into cardiac arrest. Prior to arrival to CCU, a code STEMI was called and patient underwent cardiac catheterization. Prior grafts and stents were patent and now new coronary lesions were found. Patient remained hemodynamically stable and was alert and oriented after the procedure. While in the CCU, he was monitored closely. He denied any further episodes of angina, shortness of breath, or palpitations. He was started on metoprolol 12.5mg TID and continued on his other home medications including aggrenox, rousvastatin, valsartan and plavix. His chest pain was attributed to compression and was controlled with percocet and a lidocaine patch. Follow-up EKG's did not show any new ST changes. Post-cath check was normal and he did well overnight. He underwent a head CT which did not show any acute intracranial pathology or evidence of hypoxic ischemic injury. He is being transferred to [**Hospital 3278**] Medical Center as his primary cardiologist, [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 14714**], is based there. He will need an EP consult for ICD placement. Medications on Admission: Aggrenox (ASA+Dipyrimadole) (25/200) AM, PM Allopurinol 300 mg AM Crestor (Rosuvastatin) 40 mg AM Diovan (Valsartan) 80 mg AM Folic acid, 5 pills PM Lasix 20 mg AM Isosorbide (Imdur) 60 mg AM Namenda (Memantine) 10 mg [**Hospital1 **] (AM, PM) Niaspan (Niacin) 750 mg PM Plavix 75 mg PM Tricor (Fenofibrate) 145 mg AM Zetia (Ezetimibe) 10 mg PM Boniva 150 mg AM (once monthly) Ipratropium Spray (.06%) as needed Nitrolingual Spray as needed Zolpidem Tartrate (Ambien) - as needed Calcium Citrate +D (600/300) Mucinex 600 mg [**Hospital1 **] (AM, PM) ToprolXL 25mg daily Zyrtec 10 mg PM Discharge Medications: 1. Toprol XL 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 2. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 3. Dipyridamole-Aspirin 200-25 mg Cap, Multiphasic Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Cap PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Niacin 250 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Three (3) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: One (1) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath. 6. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Valsartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed for pain. 13. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (Once) for 1 doses. 15. Namenda 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 16. Tricor 145 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 17. Boniva 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a month. 18. Zyrtec 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for allergy symptoms. 19. Mucinex 600 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO twice a day as needed for cough. 20. Medication Calcium Citrate +D (600/300) daily 21. Nitromist 0.4 mg/Dose Aerosol Sig: One (1) spray Translingual once a day as needed for chest pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: other Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Cardiac Arrest Secondary: Coronary artery disease, aortic stenosis, aortic regurgitation, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes mellitus Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented Vital signs stable. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the Cardiac Care Unit after going into cardiac arrest yesterday afternoon. You underwent resuscitation with return of your heart function. A cardiac catheterization was performed which did demonstrated that your cardiac anatomy was stable. There were no new coronary lesions. You remained hemodynamically stable while here. You are being transferred to [**Hospital 3278**] Medical Center for further management. No changes were made to your medications. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 69015**] on discharge from [**Hospital 3278**] Medical Center Completed by:[**2136-9-12**] ICD9 Codes: 4275, 4019, 2724, 4241, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2190-8-28**] Discharge Date: [**2190-9-6**] Date of Birth: [**2171-8-14**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1556**] Chief Complaint: s/p self inflicted neck laceration Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p Ligation of transected right internal jugular s/p Closure of right pharyngeal laceration History of Present Illness: 19 yo male with history depression and psychosis; s/p right internal jugular ligation and hypopharyngeal injury secondary to suicide attempt. Past Medical History: Depression Psychosis Suicidal ideation Social History: Born and raised in [**Location (un) 86**], MA Lives with both parents. Family History: Noncontributory Pertinent Results: [**2190-8-28**] 05:49PM GLUCOSE-124* UREA N-7 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-116* TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-12 [**2190-8-28**] 05:49PM CALCIUM-7.0* PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-1.2* [**2190-8-28**] 05:49PM WBC-14.8* RBC-3.57* HGB-11.3*# HCT-32.7* MCV-92 MCH-31.8 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.0 [**2190-8-28**] 05:49PM PLT COUNT-106*# [**2190-8-28**] 04:26PM GLUCOSE-119* LACTATE-1.1 NA+-140 K+-3.3* CL--117* [**2190-8-28**] 01:21PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG ESOPHAGUS [**2190-9-2**] 2:41 PM ESOPHAGUS Reason: Please evaluate pharynx s/p stab with injury which was repai [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 19 year old man with REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Please evaluate pharynx s/p stab with injury which was repaired operatively on [**8-28**]. Please have patient drink contrast. LEAVE NGT. Please perform in am on [**2190-9-2**]. HISTORY: 19-year-old man with recent stabbing injury to right neck. Please assess pharynx and swallowing function. TECHNIQUE: Barium esophagogram. FINDINGS: Water soluble Conray liquid contrast was administered. Water soluable contrast passed freely through the esophagus. There was no aspiration into the airway and no significant retention in the folliculi or piriform sinuses. There was no extravasation of contrast. There were normal primary peristaltic contractions. After evaluation with Conray water soluable contrast without detectable extravasation, thin liquid barium was administered and the exam was repeated again, confirming the above findings. There was no hiatus hernia. No free GE reflux and the stomach filled and emptied promptly. IMPRESSION: No extravasation of contrast. Contrast passes freely through the esophagus and stomach. No aspiration. CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2190-8-29**] 8:19 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: ? aspiration pneumonia [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 19 year old man with neck & pharyngeal lac REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: ? aspiration pneumonia CHEST, SINGLE VIEW ON [**8-29**] HISTORY: Status post pharyngeal laceration, question aspiration pneumonia. FINDINGS: The endotracheal tube tip is 4 cm above the carina. The NG tube is in the stomach. There is pulmonary vascular redistribution with some vascular ill definition suggesting fluid overload. There is no focal infiltrate. Skin staples and a drain are visualized in the neck. Brief Hospital Course: Patient admitted to the Trauma Service. He was emergently taken to the operating room for bilateral neck exploration; ligation of right internal jugular and facial vein; he was started on IV Clindamycin. Psychaitry was also consulted given patient's history of depression; it was recommended that 1:1 sitter be continued; continue with Risperdal. On hospital day #3 a code Purple was called as patient attempted to leave unit; he was escorted back to his room and agreed to accept medications. He has been much more cooperative following this episode. He underwent a Swallow evaluation and passed; his diet was advanced to House; he has been tolerating that without difficulty. His IV antibiotics were changed to oral on day of discharge. Physical therapy has worked with patient as well, he has been ambulating independently. Patient will be discharged to inpatient Psychiatry unit. Medications on Admission: Prozac Risperdol Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every eight (8) hours as needed for fever or pain. 2. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 4. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Metoclopramide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a day: give 30 min prior to meals. 6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 8. Risperidone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 10. Clindamycin HCl 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO three times a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Self inflicted neck laceration Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Follow up in Trauma Clinic in 3 weeks. Follow up with Otolaryngology in 1 week. Follow up with Psychiatry as indicated. Followup Instructions: Trauma Clinic appointment, Tuesday, [**9-28**] at 10 [**Initials (NamePattern5) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern5) **] Medical Bldg, [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. [**Location (un) 86**], [**Location (un) 470**]. Tel number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6439**]. Appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on Wed, [**9-15**] at 1 p.m. [**Location (un) **]., [**Last Name (un) **] [**Doctor Last Name **], MA. Tel number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2349**]. Completed by:[**2190-9-6**] ICD9 Codes: 311
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Medical Text: Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 75537**] Admission Date: [**2158-9-22**] Discharge Date: [**2158-9-24**] Date of Birth: [**2158-9-19**] Sex: F Service: NBB HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 75538**] [**Known lastname 75539**] is the former 3.46 kg product of a 39 5/7 weeks' gestation pregnancy born to a 23-year-old G2, P1 woman. (Prenatal screens: blood type A+, antibody negative, rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, and group beta Strep status negative.) The pregnancy was uncomplicated. The mother experienced ruptured membranes 5 hours prior to delivery and had an intrapartum fever to 100.7 degrees Fahrenheit. The infant was born by spontaneous vaginal delivery and with Apgars of 8 and 9. She had a sepsis evaluation performed in the neonatal intensive care unit and was then transferred to the newborn nursery. On [**2158-9-20**], she had an elevated temperature to 100.3 degrees Fahrenheit. Upon request of her pediatrician, a second complete blood count and blood culture were obtained. The infant was discharged home on [**2158-9-22**]. The blood culture results were reported as gram- positive cocci in pairs and clusters, which were later identified as Staphylococcus epidermidis. The baby was readmitted on [**2158-9-22**] for further evaluation and treatment. Weight upon admission to the neonatal intensive care unit was 3.22 kg. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Weight 3.33 kg; length 49 cm; head circumference 33 cm. General: Alert, nondistressed female in room air. Head/Eyes/Ears/Nose/Throat: Anterior fontanelle soft and flat; nares patent; mucous membranes moist; palate intact. Neck: Supple; without masses. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm; without murmur; 2+ radial and femoral pulses; brisk capillary refill. Chest: Clear breath sounds bilaterally; no increased work of breathing. Abdomen: Soft; nontender; nondistended; no masses or hepatosplenomegaly. GU: Normal female external genitalia. Anus: Patent. Spine: No cleft, [**Hospital1 **], or dimple. Extremities: Stable; moving all. Skin: Mildly jaundiced; nevus flammeus over the left eyelid; small pigmented nevus over the left buttock; nevi on the sole of the left foot; mongolian spot on the anterior surface of the left ankle; 2 small abrasions on the dorsum of both feet. Neurologic: Alert; active; moving all extremities; normal tone and reflexes. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM AND INCLUDING PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA: 1. Respiratory. The infant remained in room air and had no episodes of apnea. 2. Cardiovascular. The infant maintained normal heart rates and blood pressures. No murmurs were noted. 3. Fluids, Electrolytes, and Nutrition. The infant continued to ad. lib. breastfeed or take expressed mother's milk by bottle. Serum glucoses were stable. Weight on the day of discharge was 3.33 kg. 4. Infectious Disease. A complete blood count was within normal limits. Another blood culture was obtained on, and the infant was started on vancomycin and gentamicin. The blood culture obtained on [**2158-9-22**] prior to starting the antibiotics was no growth, and the antibiotics were discontinued after 48 hours. 5. Gastrointestinal. A serum bilirubin was obtained upon admission to the neonatal intensive care unit and was 12.4 mg/dL total. 6. Neurology. This infant has maintained a normal neurological exam, and there were no neurological concerns at the time of discharge. 7. Sensory/Audiology. Hearing screening was performed on the first/birth admission and the infant passed in both ears. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home with the parents. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 41215**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 75540**], MD [**Location (un) 75541**], MA Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41217**] DISCHARGE CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Ad. lib. breastfeeding. 2. No medications. 3. Iron and vitamin D supplementation: a. Iron supplementation is recommended for preterm and low birth weight infants until 12 months' corrected age. b. All infants fed predominantly breast milk should receive vitamin D supplementation at 200 international units (may be provided as a multivitamin preparation) daily until 12 months' corrected age. 4. Car seat position screening was not indicated. 5. Newborn screens were sent with the newborn admission. 6. No further immunizations administered. 7. Immunizations Recommended: a. Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following 4 criteria: 1) born at less than 32 weeks; 2) born between 32 and 35 weeks with 2 of the following: daycare during RSV season; a smoker in the household; neuromuscular disease; airway abnormalities; or school- age siblings; 3) chronic lung disease; 4) hemodynamically significant congenital heart disease. b. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out-of-home caregivers. c. This infant has not received a rotavirus vaccine. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends initial vaccination of preterm infants at or following discharge from the hospital if they are clinically stable and at least 6 weeks, but fewer than 12 weeks of age. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Suspicion for sepsis - ruled out. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 48738**], MD [**MD Number(2) 55708**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (Titles) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2158-9-24**] 01:22:16 T: [**2158-9-25**] 08:53:21 Job#: [**Job Number 75542**] ICD9 Codes: V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2118-1-20**] Discharge Date: [**2118-1-21**] Date of Birth: [**2060-7-12**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Tetanus Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**] Chief Complaint: Asystolic cardiac arrest after DCCV Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: DCCV on [**2118-1-20**] complicated by asystolic cardiac arrest History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 28812**] is a 57 yo M with history of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation s/p PVI x2 ([**2113**] and [**2117**]), atypical atrial flutter s/p ablation x2 ([**2109**] and [**2117**]), HTN, TIA ([**9-18**]) and depression who presents to the CCU due to PEA after DCCV. Patient came in to the [**Hospital1 18**] today for scheduled routine DCCV for atrial fibrillation/flutter. After the procedure the patient had asystolic cardiac arrest for which he received atropine 1 mg, epinephrine 1 mg, peripheral dopamine and CPR (for ~2 minutes) then spontaneously woke up. After awaking he was kept on dopamine, and both epinephrine and phenylephrine drips started due to SBP in the 80-90's. He was breathing spontaneously and AO x3. Subsequently his hemodynamics improved with HR NSR at 85 bpm, BP 121/31, O2 sat 100% on 6 L FM. He was then transfered to the CVICU. . In the CVICU the patient's epinephrine drip was stopped due to hypertension and both dopamine and phenylphrine drips minimized. He states he is feeling well and has no complaints. . All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, palpitations or presyncope. Past Medical History: Afib dx'd [**2106**] but has been symptomatic for several years prior Aflutter ablation Fall [**2109**] S/p approximately 7 cardioversions, the first dating back to Fall [**2109**] HTN Depression H/o TIA in [**9-18**] (brain MRI was negative) with word finding difficulties Social History: He has a girlfriend. [**Name (NI) **] works as a freelance journalist. He smoked for 9 months many years ago. He drinks occasional glass of wine, or [**1-16**] shots of hard. He is eating healthy diet with 5 servings of fruits and vegetables every day. He exercises regularly. Family History: Mother had Afib. Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: VS: T= 96.7 BP= 11/77 HR= 53 RR= 12 O2 sat= 100% 3L NC GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 6 cm. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. NABS. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ No change in physical exam at discharge Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2118-1-20**] 12:22PM BLOOD WBC-13.6*# RBC-4.57* Hgb-14.6 Hct-43.7 MCV-96 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-320 [**2118-1-20**] 07:15AM BLOOD PT-28.0* PTT-31.7 INR(PT)-2.7* [**2118-1-20**] 12:22PM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-15 Creat-1.1 Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 [**2118-1-20**] 12:22PM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.1 DISCHARGE LABS: [**2118-1-21**] 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.63* Hgb-11.8* Hct-33.3*# MCV-92 MCH-32.6* MCHC-35.5* RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-240 [**2118-1-21**] 09:46AM BLOOD Hct-33.9* [**2118-1-21**] 04:50AM BLOOD PT-27.6* PTT-32.3 INR(PT)-2.7* [**2118-1-21**] 04:50AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-9 [**2118-1-21**] 04:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.1 STUDIES: . Admisson EKG [**1-20**]: Atrial flutter with a rapid ventricular response. The axis is indeterminate. Right bundle-branch block. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2117-9-22**] atrial flutter is new. . Discharge EKG [**1-21**]: Sinus bradycardia. Right axis deviation. Right bundle-branch block. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2118-1-20**] atrial ectopy is no longer present. . Pre DCCV echo [**1-20**]: This study was compared to the report of the prior study (images not available) of [**2113-11-1**]. LEFT ATRIUM: No spontaneous echo contrast in the body of the [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] LAA. No mass/thrombus in the [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] LAA. Good (>20 cm/s) LAA ejection velocity. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Mild spontaneous echo contrast in the body of the RA. Mild spontaneous echo contrast in the RAA. Good RAA ejection velocity (>20cm/s). No ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Low normal LVEF. AORTA: Normal ascending, transverse and descending thoracic aorta with no atherosclerotic plaque. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. Filamentous strands on the aortic leaflets c/with Lambl's excresences (normal variant). No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Trivial MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets. No PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was monitored by a nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 9833**] throughout the procedure. The patient was monitored by a nurse in [**Last Name (Titles) 9833**] throughout the procedure. Local anesthesia was provided by benzocaine topical spray. The patient was sedated for the TEE. Medications and dosages are listed above (see Test Information section). The posterior pharynx was anesthetized with 2% viscous lidocaine. 0.1 mg of IV glycopyrrolate was given as an antisialogogue prior to TEE probe insertion. No TEE related complications. Conclusions No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No mass/thrombus is seen in the left atrium or left atrial appendage. Mild spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the right atrium. Mild spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the right atrial appendage. Right atrial appendage ejection velocity is good (>20 cm/s). No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). The ascending, transverse and descending thoracic aorta are normal in diameter and free of atherosclerotic plaque to 45 cm from the incisors. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. There are filamentous strands on the aortic leaflets consistent with Lambl's excresences (normal variant). No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: No atrial thrombus seen. Mild spontaneous echo contrast in the right atrium and right atrial appendage. Low normal left ventricular systolic function. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2113-11-1**], left ventricular function is now low normal. Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a 57 yo M with history of AF/flutter s/p multiple ablations and cardioversions who presented today for routine DCCV and had a brief asystolic cardiac arrest after. . # Asystolic cardiac arrest: Pt initially presenting for routine DCCV for afib/a flutter, and was found to have a brief episode of asystolic cardiac arrest post DCCV requiring epinephrine, atropine and CPR for ~2 minutes. He spontaneously awoke without deficits but was hypotensive requiring pressors. Likely cause of arrest was increased vagal tone and cardiac stunning also causing his persistent hypotension. Dopamine and phenylepherine drips were able to be quickly weaned and he remained normotensive upon admission to the CCU and remained so overnight into the day of discharge. . # RHYTHM: Pt came to the CCU in NSR after DCCV. His rate remained 50s-60s overnight without major events on tele. His flecanide was continued in house. However, upon discharge the decision was made to discontinue his flecanide along with his home atenolol and quinapril given his borderline bradycardia and NSR. He has follow up with PCP and cardiology at which point restarting antiarrhytnmics can be discussed. He was discharged on his home coumadin regimen and should have INR checked per his normal regimen. He remained therapeutic on his coumadin in-house. . # Hct drop: Pt was noticed to have a Hct drop from 43.7 on admission to 33.3. This was likely to be dilutional given his significant fluid resuscitation and comparable decrease in both his WBC and platelet counts. He was guaiac negative and denied any BRBRP or dark stools. Repeat hct on the day of discharge was stable at 33.9 so we did not feel there was any active bleed. His hct should be followed up as an outpatient to ensure normalization. . # Depression: Continued venlafaxine and lorazepam Medications on Admission: Atenolol 25 mg daily Breaker 45C 200 mg EOD Flecainide 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] Folic Acid 1 mg daily Lorazepam 0.5 mg daily PRN anxiety Quinapril 10 mg daily Ranitidine 300 mg daily PRN dyspepsia Sildenafil 50 mg PRN Venlafaxine XR 37.5 mg daily Warfarin 2.5 mg x4 week, 5 mg x3 week Aspirin 325 mg daily Vitamin D 3,000 units daily during winter months Coenzyme Q10 100 mg daily Niacin SR 300 mg daily Omega 3 PUFA's Discharge Medications: 1. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for GERD. 3. sildenafil 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO as needed. 4. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. venlafaxine 37.5 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 6. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 3X/WEEK (TU,TH,SA). 7. niacin 250 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 8. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: 7.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 9. omega-3 fatty acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 10. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for anxiety. 11. coenzyme Q10 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 12. warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 4x per week: [**Doctor First Name **], mo, we, fr. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Asystolic cardiac arrest atrial fibrillation atrial flutter Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname 28812**], You came to the hospital for ablation of your atrial fibrillation/atrial flutter. After the procedure, you had a brief episode of cardiac arrest with dropping of your blood pressure, so you were admitted to the CCU. You did very well overnight with your blood pressures and heart rate remaining stable. You were also noted to have a drop in your blood count but on recheck it appeared to be stable. Please note your appointments below. It is very important that you follow up with your PCP and cardiologist which have been scheduled for you. We have made the following changes to your medications: STOPPED quinapril STOPPED atenolol STOPPED flecainide You should continue all other medications as your were taking You should also have your INR (coumadin level) checked when you see your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**1-24**] Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: MONDAY [**2118-1-24**] at 10:40 AM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: THURSDAY [**2118-1-27**] at 11:00 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 28813**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: TRAVEL CLINIC When: FRIDAY [**2118-1-28**] at 1:30 PM ICD9 Codes: 9971, 4275, 4019, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2110-9-29**] Discharge Date: [**2110-10-10**] Date of Birth: [**2052-12-5**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6180**] Chief Complaint: Shaking, fatigue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: : 57yo M w/ PMH of progressive metastatic rectal cancer, DM and HTN presented to the ER with worsening fatigue ("I don't have my get-up-and-go"), diarrhea and LE edema. He was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for pneumonia and given a course of levaquin for treatment. He was discharged on [**9-20**], but continued taking levaquin per his PCP up until today. His symptoms began approximately 4 days ago, with increasing fatigue, decreased energy and diarrhea (2 loose BM daily). He denies any f/c/CP/SOB/dizziness/LH/weight changes/n/v/loss of appetite. On arrival to the ER tonight, his T was 100, HR 180/104, HR 88, RR 24, and sats were 96% on RA. Exam was notable for guaiac positive stool and yellow icteric sclera. Given his recent abx use, the diarrhea was concerning for [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] cultures were taken and labs drawn. His labs revealed a serum glu of 26 and repeat FS was 20. He was given 1 amp D50 and ate his dinner, with an improvement in his FS to 137. Repeat FS after that was 42 and then 26. He was given another amp of D50, then D51/2NS at 100/hr x1L, with improvement in his FS to 130s. He was started on flagyl 500mg PO x1 for presumed C diff and blood cultures were sent. His repeat FS were 55 and then 45. He was then switched to a D10 gtt at 100/hr and he was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further management of his hypoglycemia. . His prognosis was discussed with his primary oncologist and it was felt that the course was indicative of limited reserve. Palliative care was consulted and [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] team felt that the discussion was moving toward CMO. Past Medical History: 1. Onc history from OMR: Between [**Month (only) **]-[**2108-11-26**], Mr. [**Known lastname 16745**] noticed blood in his stool and ongoing abdominal discomfort. In [**2108-11-26**], he presented with acute worsening abdominal pain and peritonitis. Radiological findings suggested large mass at the rectosigmoid junction adhering to the bladder wall causing cancerous colovesical fistula. During the surgical exploration, colonoscopy was done which showed exophytic tumor w/ biopsy positive for invasive adenocarcinoma. He then underwent diverting colostomy. Repeat CEA showed increase in number suggesting progression of the cancer. Further staging CT on [**2109-1-31**] revealed 2 lesions in the liver suggestive of metastatis. RUQ ultrasound showed portal vein thrombosis and he was started and has completed coumadin. He received neoadjuvant chemotherapy with FOLFOX and Avastin. Underwent resection of rectum with colostomy, Cystoscopy and bilateral ureteral stent placement, Cystoprostatectomy and urinary diversion into a colonic loop, and Bilateral nephrostomy placement in [**8-30**]. He was on break from chemotherapy from [**5-1**] to [**7-31**] but followup CT scans showed significant progression of disease. He was started on single [**Doctor Last Name 360**] weekly Irinotecan on [**2110-8-20**]. Patient missed his first Erbitux dose on [**9-17**] because of nausea/abdominal discomfort. . Other PMHx: 2. IDDM 3. HTN 4. Portal vein thrombosis Social History: He is a widower and lost his wife in '[**94**], has 7 adult children. Currently on disability, previously worked as a computer engineer. Lives with girlfriend, with whom he has been monogamous >2years. Last HIV test was 5 years ago-negative. Tobacco: None Alcohol: used to drink, stopped drinking 5 years ago. Drugs: None Family History: No family hx of colon or prostate cancer Physical Exam: VS - T 100.1, BP 175/95, HR 78-85, RR 24-32, O2 sats 99% on RA Gen: WDWN AfAm male in NAD, lying in bed. HEENT: Sclera slightly icteric. PERRL, 3->2mm bilaterally. EOMI. OP clear, no exudates or erythema. Neck supple, no evidence of JVD. CV: RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. Lungs: Decreased BS at R base, but otherwise clear, no crackles. Abd: Soft, NTND. Has large midline scar, well healed. Has colostomy bag in R middle quadrant w/ large amt of formed brown stool + gas. Has urostomy bag in L middle quadrant. Ostomy pink, nontender. Urine thick, yellow. Ext: 2+ pitting edema in his feet bilaterally, but 2+ DP pulses bilaterally. No c/c. No rashes. Skin dry. Neuro: AAO x3. Has flat affect. Pertinent Results: [**2110-9-29**] 04:04PM LACTATE-2.0 [**2110-9-29**] 04:03PM GLUCOSE-26* UREA N-13 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-14 [**2110-9-29**] 04:03PM ALT(SGPT)-87* AST(SGOT)-184* LD(LDH)-3096* ALK PHOS-801* AMYLASE-53 TOT BILI-6.4* [**2110-9-29**] 04:03PM ALT(SGPT)-87* AST(SGOT)-184* LD(LDH)-3096* ALK PHOS-801* AMYLASE-53 TOT BILI-6.4* [**2110-9-29**] 04:03PM ALBUMIN-2.5* [**2110-9-29**] 04:03PM WBC-14.0* RBC-3.96* HGB-10.6*# HCT-31.9* MCV-81* MCH-26.8* MCHC-33.3 RDW-21.5* [**2110-9-29**] 04:03PM NEUTS-82* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-12* MONOS-5 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-1* METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2110-9-29**] 04:03PM PT-16.8* PTT-28.0 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2110-10-6**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-15.3* RBC-3.71* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.9* MCV-78* MCH-25.2* MCHC-32.3 RDW-22.4* Plt Ct-860* [**2110-10-6**] 06:05AM BLOOD Plt Ct-860* [**2110-10-6**] 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-77* Creat-2.3* Na-129* K-5.3* Cl-93* HCO3-19* AnGap-22* [**2110-10-6**] 06:05AM BLOOD ALT-143* AST-288* AlkPhos-549* TotBili-13.1* [**2110-10-6**] 06:05AM BLOOD Albumin-2.2* Calcium-8.9 Phos-6.0* Mg-3.3* [**2110-10-5**] 06:40AM BLOOD Hapto-558* [**2110-10-7**] 07:00PM BLOOD TSH-1.8 . Right LE doppler: RIGHT LOWER EXTREMITY VENOUS ULTRASOUND: [**Doctor Last Name **]-scale and Doppler son[**Name (NI) 1417**] of the right common femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal veins were performed. These demonstrate normal augmentation, compressibility, flow and waveforms. No intraluminal echogenic thrombus is identified. IMPRESSION: No evidence of right lower extremity deep venous thrombosis. Brief Hospital Course: 57yo M w/ metastatic rectal cancer presents with fatigue, diarrhea, and persistent hypoglycemia. . 1. RECTAL CANCER: The majority of problems that the patient experienced while inpatient were thought to be due to advanced metastatic disease. Initially the patient was evaluated for hospice care, but the patient expired prior to this being arranged. . 2. HYPOGLYCEMIA/Hyperglycemia - The patient was initially admitted with severe hypoglycemia that has now resolved. The initial cause is likely a combination of decreased metabolism of insulin with possible infection (now resolved). Pt was treated with antibiotics at first, but discontinued as pt was afebrile without localizing symptoms. For the management of his hypoglycemia, pt was managed in the ICU and required dextrose IV. Eventually, the glucose level was improved and he was transfered to the medicine floors. He was kept off insulin intially. Then small doses of glargine were started, but pt began to have hypoglycemia and the lantus was discontinued. . 3. Liver Failure: Pt with significant elevation of LFTs over last weeks which was likely due to invasive process with cancer. Continues to be elevated. Pt likely with progression of liver disease as a result of liver metastases. - RUQ u/s showed echogenic liver consistent with history of multiple hepatic metastasis. No ductal dilation. - LFT elevation limits opportunities for chemotherapy. . 4. Renal failure- pt has increasing BUN, creatinine. Likely hepatorenal syndrome and due to metastatic disease. . 5. Thrush: pt continues to have oral symptoms. Will add peridex, keep on nystatin. . 6. DIARRHEA: Per pt, somewhat at baseline. Unclear if changed. Stool cultures negative. . 7. HTN: Metoprolol. . 8. LE EDEMA: New issue for the patient. He has had increasing swelling while inpatient. He had some relief with spironolactone. . In last days of hospitalization the patient's mental status declined such that it was impossible to take PO meds or eat. He was made comfort measures only and given medications to limit pain. The patient expired in the hospital. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 100mg PO QD Hydrochlorothiazide 25mg PO QD Glargine 35u SC QHS Levofloxacin 500mg PO QD - last dose on day of admission Percocet 5-325 mg PO every 4-6 hours prn x 10 pills Discharge Medications: Pt expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: End-stage Metastatic rectal cancer Secondary Hypoglycemia Discharge Condition: Deceased Discharge Instructions: Deceased Followup Instructions: Deceased ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2145-11-16**] Discharge Date: [**2145-11-21**] Date of Birth: [**2088-6-4**] Sex: F Service: Neurosurgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 57-year-old female with a history of hypothyroidism, hypertension and has a long history of intermittent headaches. Recently her headaches have intensified in the setting of bouts of hypertension with systolic blood pressure of up to 190. As part of her work up she underwent an MRI and MRA, which revealed small left middle cerebral artery wide based aneurysm. These findings on CT angio confirmed that the left MCA 3 to 4 mm bilobed aneurysm and also suggesting a possibility of anterior cerebral artery aneurysm as well. Following the dye injection of her CTA she developed a severe reaction to contrast agents, resulting in a whole body rash, for which she was being treated on prednisone. SOCIAL HISTORY: She works as a teacher. Distant history of smoking, quit 13 years ago. She denies any alcohol use. ALLERGIES: Contrast dye. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: She is awake, alert and oriented x3. Neurologic exam including cranial nerves, motor and cerebellar testing were within normal limits. The patient underwent an angiogram which confirmed the bilobed left MCA aneurysm, the size of the two lobes were 2.5 and 3.5 mm respectively. Post-angiogram she did complain of left calf pain contralateral to the puncture and compression site, which a lower extremity ultrasound confirmed a superficial vein thrombosis. She received IVC filter and she was started on labetalol 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. for control of her hypertension. On [**2145-11-16**], the patient had a left sided craniotomy for clipping of an MCA aneurysm. Postoperatively her blood pressure was 132/62, pulse 58, respirations 16, 97% on room air. She was easily arousable and awake and alert and oriented x3. Heart was regular rate and rhythm, S1 and S2. Lungs were clear. She was kept in the ICU overnight. On her first postoperative day her temperature was 99.4, pulse 67, blood pressure 130/63. Postoperative labs - her white count was 16.9, hematocrit 26.6, 244 platelets, sodium 138, 3.9 potassium, 108 chloride, 21 bicarb, 16 BUN and 0.5 creatinine. Her left eye had some swelling her face was symmetric. She had no drift. Her grips were full bilaterally. She was able to repeat "no ifs, ands or buts". Her naming was intact two out of two. She had a repeat hematocrit, was also started on heparin. Repeat hematocrit was 25.6. She also had bilateral ultrasounds on [**11-17**], which showed stable muscular DVT. On [**2145-11-18**], she was transferred to the floor and she was noted to have left sided IA edema. On [**11-19**], she was ambulating with physical therapy, she had no drift, her EOMs were full, grips were full, IPs were full. She was tolerating regular diet and ambulating. Later on [**11-19**], she did go to angiogram where she had a cerebral angiogram, which showed stable appearance of her aneurysm clipping. She had no complications post procedure. Physical therapy also saw her that day and recommended that she walk three times a day. She should be discharged on [**11-20**], with the following instructions: She should have her staples removed on [**11-26**], she should keep her wound clean and dry until that time and watch for any redness at the site. She should return if she has any severe headaches, neck pain, shortness of breath, fever or chest pain. She should see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1132**] in 2 weeks and she was given a number to call for an appointment. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., should use that while continuing on the Percocet, Levothyroxine, sodium 88 mcg one tablet p.o. q.day, hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg one tablet p.o. q.day, Dilantin 100 mg one p.o. t.i.d., Percocet one to two tablets every 4 to 6 hours p.r.n., ferrous sulfate 325 mg p.o. q.day, hydralazine 10 mg two tablets p.o. q6 hours, labetalol 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1133**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 26792**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2145-11-20**] 01:48 T: [**2145-11-24**] 08:22 JOB#: [**Job Number 53440**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 4019, 2449
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2182 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2154-5-30**] Discharge Date: [**2154-6-3**] Date of Birth: [**2089-4-30**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Levofloxacin / ceftriaxone / Keflex / Flagyl / vancomycin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2279**] Chief Complaint: fevers Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 65 yo female with no significant PMHx recently s/p excisional biopsy of salivary gland tumor on [**2154-5-16**] (did not have a parotid dissection). Two days later she presented to the ED with dysphagia and found to have cellulitis of surgical wound. She was hospitalized for 5 days, treated with antibiotics and discharged on Keflex. She had been doing well until Tuesday/Wed when she began experiencing fevers with associated generalized malaise, fatigue and weakness. These symptoms persisted, did improve with Tylenol or Advil, until she saw her OTL surgeon this morning for follow up. She was found to be febrile to 103 and with hypotension to mid-80s systolic. She was sent to the ED with evaluation. On review of systems the patient is completely asymptomatic aside from weakness and malaise. No sore throat, no runny nose, eye pain or discharge, sinus pain, no neck pain or stiffness, no redness, swelling or pain at site of incision. No cough, SOB, chest pain, no abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting or diarrhea. Patient does endorse increased urinary frequency but no dysuria. No rashes or joint pain, no leg swelling. In the ED, initial vitals were 99 101 93/49 16 96%. CBC showed white blood cell count of 5.1K. Sodium was 128 on Chem7. Lactate was 1.0. Urinalysis was negative and blood cultures were sent. Patient was administered 1 liter NS. Chest X-ray showed no focal consolidation or effusion, no acute process. ENT was consulted and initially did not think there was anything going on with the surgical site. CT neck was performed which showed fat stranding at site of right posterior submandibular node resection, with no drainable fluid collection. Overall there was an improved post-op appearance compared to recent imaging in [**4-/2154**], with less mass effect upon the parapharyngeal space and stable edema of the right sternocleidomastoid. CTA chest was also performed with no pulmonary emboli noted, but scattered mediastinal lymph nodes measuring up to 9 mm. Initially, cephalexin and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole were administered PO. Patient was admitted to observation with plan for likely discharge in the morning. Around 0230, patient dropped systolic blood pressures to 70s, was tachycardic to the 130s, with a temperature of 104.8F, RR 40s, with O2 sat 77% on RA, but improved to mid-90s with nasal cannula O2 administration. She was reported to have skin mottling of the extremities. A left external jugular peripheral line was inserted and administration of 2 liters NS IVF was bolused. Patient was administed vancomycin, ceftriaxone and metronidazole IV. ENT was contact[**Name (NI) **] and recommended MICU admission, and thought there was no surgical intervention needed. Past Medical History: s/p excisional biopsy of salivary gland tumor on [**2154-5-16**] hx of pneumonia Social History: She has smoked for eight to ten years, a half pack per day. She smokes generally in intervals of years and is not currently smoking. From the standpoint of alcohol, she rarely drinks it. Family History: Her mother had [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer, and her daughter had a brain tumor. There is also a history of hearing loss, and migraines. Physical Exam: Admission Exam: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no tenderness to palpation, no rebound or guarding GU: no foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred. Discharge Exam: VITALS: 98.4 79 125/84 20 97RA GENERAL: awake, alert, NAD NECK: Surgical scar on right submandibular region is C/D/I without erythema. LUNGS: CTAB HEART: RRR, normal S1 S2, no MRG ABDOMEN: Soft, NT/ND, NABS EXTREMITIES: WWP no c/c/e. SKIN: scattered pink papules worst on back and upper arms, thighs, non-pruritic. no vesicles, no ulceration Pertinent Results: [**2154-5-30**] 06:12PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2154-5-30**] 06:12PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD [**2154-5-30**] 06:12PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.016 [**2154-5-30**] 06:12PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5 LEUK-NEG [**2154-5-30**] 06:12PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-4 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-1 RENAL EPI-<1 [**2154-5-30**] 06:12PM URINE HYALINE-5* [**2154-5-30**] 06:12PM URINE MUCOUS-FEW [**2154-5-30**] 05:14PM PT-11.9 PTT-29.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2154-5-30**] 04:57PM LACTATE-1.0 [**2154-5-30**] 04:50PM GLUCOSE-109* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-128* POTASSIUM-5.1 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-12 [**2154-5-30**] 04:50PM estGFR-Using this [**2154-5-30**] 04:50PM WBC-5.1 RBC-4.82 HGB-13.3 HCT-39.3 MCV-81* MCH-27.5 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.6 [**2154-5-30**] 04:50PM NEUTS-87.4* LYMPHS-8.0* MONOS-1.6* EOS-2.8 BASOS-0.1 [**2154-5-30**] 04:50PM PLT COUNT-217 Brief Hospital Course: 65 yo female with no significant PMHx recently s/p excisional biopsy of salivary gland tumor on [**2154-5-16**] with a postop course complicated by cellulitis, now presenting with fevers and hypotension. Treatment with fluids and Abx in ICU resolved hypotension and fever, but she developed a rash which is most likely drug-induced. Abx discontinued and she was transfered to the floor where she has remained stable. Discharged on hospital stay day 4. Active issues: # Cellulitis: Pt admitted with hypotension occurring during treatment for cellulitis on Keflex. Pt received approximately 13days of Keflex prior to admission to ICU. While in the ICU pt received Vanc/CTX/Flagyl IV and ICU stay was complicated by drug eruption (see below). IV abx were discontinued and pt remained afebrile and stable for >36 hrs prior to discharge. Pt was transferred to the floor where she continued to do well with no evidence of recurrence of cellulitis. We discussed with ENT and they agreed that she does not need to be sent home on antibiotics. # Drug Eruption: Pt. was febrile, tachycardic and hypotensive with pruritic pink papules over her back and arms that developed after taking a cephalosporin for post-op cellulitis. There was no infectious etiology determined as CXR, UA, Ucx were negative and CT of neck did not reveal a fluid collection around surgical site. Pt was fluid resuscitated and received benadryl and famotidine for drug rxn and topical steroid for pruritis. Eruption slowly faded and became non-pruritic. #Hyponatremia: Most likely hypovolemic hyponatremia that resolved with fluid resuscitation. # Anemia: unknown etiology with HH 11.4&35. H&H remained stable over admission and eventually recovered to 12.4 on day of discharge. Chronic issues: None Transitional issues: f/u excisional salivary tumor bx Infectious workup: f/u viral Cx [**2154-5-1**] Medications on Admission: OXYCODONE-ACETAMINOPHEN - 5 mg-325 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth Every 4 hours as needed for pain Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Cellulitis Drug Eruption Discharge Condition: Stable. Incision c/d/i. No erythema. Drug eruption fading and non-pruritic. Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname **], Thank you for choosing us for your care. You were admitted with cellulitis (a skin infection) and hypotension (low blood pressure). In the ICU you received IV fluids and antibiotics. You developed a rash that was likely a response to the antibiotics you recieved. In this context, we stopped the antibiotics. You have been off antibiotics for 3 days and your skin infection has resolved. We are not sure which of the antibiotics contributed to your rash, but in the future, please just be on alert when using any of the following: Vancomycin, Ceftriaxone, Flagyl, Keflex, Bactrim. There are no changes to your medications. Please continue to take the medicines you had been on at home. Followup Instructions: Department: OTOLARYNGOLOGY-AUDIOLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2154-6-11**] at 8:45 AM With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: [**Hospital **] MEDICAL GROUP When: THURSDAY [**2154-6-13**] at 10:45 AM With: DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2400**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 133**] Building: [**Street Address(2) 3375**] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: On Street Parking [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2285**] Completed by:[**2154-6-3**] ICD9 Codes: 4589, 2761, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2113-7-17**] Discharge Date: [**2113-7-20**] Date of Birth: [**2062-5-23**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Dilantin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2751**] Chief Complaint: Witnessed seizure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2113-7-17**]: Intubation and mechanical ventilation. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 8360**] is a 51 year old gentleman with a history of alcoholism, traumatic brain injury, frequent EtOH withdrawal seizures, ? epilepsy who is presenting after he was witnessed to be having a seizure outside the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Center earlier today. EMS was called and he was brought to the ED. Not felt to be seizing when arrived in ED and no clear seizure events since. He was intubated for airway protection and started on fentanyl and midazolam. Slight eye deviation to right appreciated on initial exam. A head CT was relatively unchanged from prior. He was started him on CTX for a possible UTI. BPs fine, afebrile. Vent Settings at time of transfer AC 550 x 14 PEEP 5. 2x PIVs for access. On arrival to the MICU he was intubated and sedated. Per report, the patient has a long history of alcoholism, drinking up to 1 pint of vodka every day. He was seen in the ED the day prior to admission ([**7-16**]) after being found intoxicated on the ground. At that time he was found to have an blood alcohol level of 383. Approximately three weeks prior to this (on [**6-24**]) he was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for a seizure in the setting of alcohol withdrawal. During that admission he was intubated and extubated without complication. He expressed some interest in going to detox however then eloped on [**6-28**] prior to any arrangements being made. He did not have any prescriptions when he eloped. An attempt was made to contact his sister to locate him however she was not aware of his whereabouts. Past Medical History: 1) EtOh abuse, hx of DTs with seizures, previously intubated 2) Essential tremor 3) Epilepsy 4) Incarceration in [**2108**] for 2 years 5) TBI after being hit in head with 2x4 and subsequent seizure d/o 6) HL not on meds 7) HTN not on meds Social History: Patient is homeless, lives with friends and frequently at [**Name (NI) 89924**] Inn, begs on the street for money, has been drinking "a quart" of vodka since he was 13. Smoked 1pp week for the last 3-4 years. Denies illicits. Has 2 daughters, is estranged from family. Family History: Father died at age 44 from alcoholic complications; mother died at age 65 from alcoholic complications. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ([**2113-7-17**]): Vitals: hr 82 bp 142/94 sat 100% on FiO2 40 550 x 14 PEEP 5 General: Somnolent/heavily sedated/unresponsive HEENT: pupils constricted but equal and sluggishly reactive to light, MMM, intubated Lungs: intubated but clear anteriorly CV: RR, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present Ext: Warm, well perfused, palpable distal pulses, thick unclipped toenails, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ([**2113-7-20**]): PHYSICAL EXAM: VS - Tm 99.1F, Tc 98.5, BP 100-120/57-75, HR 60-96, R 18, 95-98% O2-sat % RA. GENERAL - disheveled, NAD, uncomfortable, in C-collar HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no JVD HEART - RRR, nl S1-S2, no MRG LUNGS - CTAB, no r/rh/wh, good air movement ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses SKIN - no rashes or lesions NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII intact, muscle strength 5/5 throughout, sensation intact in all extremities. Gait deferred. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2113-7-17**] 07:48PM BLOOD WBC-3.6*# RBC-4.32* Hgb-13.2* Hct-41.7 MCV-97 MCH-30.5 MCHC-31.6 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-225 [**2113-7-17**] 07:48PM BLOOD Neuts-76.1* Lymphs-15.4* Monos-6.3 Eos-1.1 Baso-1.2 [**2113-7-17**] 07:48PM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-4* Creat-0.9 Na-143 K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-19* AnGap-24* [**2113-7-18**] 04:44AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-1.9* Mg-1.7 [**2113-7-17**] 07:59PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-14/ Tidal V-550 PEEP-5 FiO2-100 pO2-457* pCO2-35 pH-7.37 calTCO2-21 Base XS--3 AADO2-220 REQ O2-45 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2113-7-17**] 07:45PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.015 [**2113-7-17**] 07:45PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-POS Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-40 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-2* pH-6.0 Leuks-SM [**2113-7-17**] 07:45PM URINE RBC-6* WBC-51* Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE Epi-0 TransE-<1 RenalEp-<1 DISCHARGE LABS: [**2113-7-20**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-4.62 Hgb-14.7 Hct-44.4 MCV-96 MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-201 [**2113-7-18**] 04:44AM BLOOD Neuts-80.5* Lymphs-12.1* Monos-5.9 Eos-1.1 Baso-0.3 [**2113-7-20**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-6 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 [**2113-7-20**] 07:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.9 MICRO: [**2113-7-17**] UCxr: URINE CULTURE (Final [**2113-7-19**]): STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during prolonged therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may be warranted. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE | GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.12 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S OXACILLIN-------------<=0.25 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S VANCOMYCIN------------ <=0.5 S IMAGING: [**2113-7-19**] C-spine MRI IMPRESSION: 1. There is no evidence of cervical malalignment, the signal intensity throughout the cervical spinal cord is normal with no evidence of focal or diffuse lesions. 2. Multilevel disc degenerative changes, more significant at C4/C5, C5/C6 and C6/C7 levels. [**2113-7-18**] CXR IMPRESSION: Right lower lobe opacity consistent with pneumonia. [**2113-7-17**] CT C-Spine w/o Contrast No evidence of fracture or dislocation. [**2113-7-17**] CT Head w/o Contrast No evidence of acute process. Stable encephalomalacia in the left frontal lobe. [**2113-7-17**] CXR Endotracheal tube tip projects approximately 5.5 cm above the carina. Esophageal catheter tip projects over left upper quadrant, likely within the stomach. Right costophrenic angle incompletely imaged. Brief Hospital Course: 51yo homeless gentleman with an extensive history of alcoholism and TBI with seizure d/o who has had multiple ED visits and admissions for ETOH toxicity/seizures who was admitted after a generalized seizure likely [**12-29**] to alcohol withdrawal # Alcohol Withdrawal/Abuse: Patient has an extensive history of alcoholism with multiple admission for alcohol intoxication and presumed withrawal seizures. Per patient, he drinks 1 quart of vodka per day since he was a teenager. Patient was maintained on a CIWA scale while inpatient and did not have significant symptoms except diaphoresis, he did not receive any diazepam for over 48 hours prior to discharge. He was treated with thiamine, folate and multivitamins. He was seen by social work and provided with detox information and housing resources. He was evaluated by psych due to concern of capacity/insight/underlying undiagnosed pychiatric disorder. He was assessed to have capacity/insight but just makes poor decisions. He was offered a stay at the [**Doctor Last Name **] House which he declined. Patient expresses a wish to return to [**State 1727**] as soon as possible and was discharged to a shelter with information on how to access outpatient alcohol abstinence programs. # Seizures: Patient's seizure prior to admission was most likely due to ETOH withdrawal based on history. He also has a history of TBI with resulting seizure disorder which likely contributes as well. He has not taken his prescribed Keppra in 2 years. Patient did not demonstrate seizure activity throughout admission. He was restarted on Keppra and discharged with a prescription. # C-spine tenderness: Patient has baseline C-spine tenderness after he was struck by a car in [**2-6**]. He displayed worsening posterior midline neck pain after his witnessed seizure. He was maintained in a C-collar throughout admission. C-spine CT and MRI were negative for acute processes, only degenerative changes. He was evaluated by neurosurgery who recommended a C-collar for 4 weeks and follow-up with the spine clinic. We provided him with the number for the Spine Clinic and he was discharged with a [**Location (un) 2848**] J collar. # UTI: Patient's UA was suggestive of a UTI with 51 WBCs, moderate bacteria, nitrite positive, small leuk. Patient also had a Foley catheter placed at admission. It was unclear if he was symptomatic. Urcine culture grew out >100,000 Coag negative Staph which was pan sensitive. He was treated for a complicated UTI with IV ceftriaxone for 4 days and discharged on DS Bactrim until Sunday [**7-23**] for a total of a 7day course. # Code status: Patient was FULL CODE throughout admission. # Transitional issues: -Discharged in [**Location (un) 2848**] J collar with phone number for spine clinic to follow-up in 4 weeks -Discharged with prescription for Keppra and asked to make an appointment with a PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] was given the phone number for [**Company 191**] as well as the [**Doctor Last Name **] House Primary Care Clinic. -He was given information on local outpatient alcohol abuse programs which he expressed some interest in attending Medications on Admission: 1) Keppra 1000mg PO BID (not taking) 2) Thiamine 100mg PO daily (not taking) 3) Folate 1mg PO daily (not taking) 4) Multivitamin 1 tab PO daily (not taking) Discharge Medications: 1. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *multivitamin 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*2 2. LeVETiracetam 1000 mg PO BID RX *levetiracetam 1,000 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Twice daily Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 3. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY RX *folic acid 1 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*2 4. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY RX *thiamine HCl 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*2 5. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID Please take last dose on Sunday [**7-23**]. RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim [Bactrim DS] 800 mg-160 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Twice daily Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Seizure, likely secondary to alcohol withdrawal Alcohol detoxification Secondary diagnosis: Acute on chronic cervical spine pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Hi Mr. [**Known lastname 8360**], You were admitted to the hospital on [**2113-7-17**], because you suffered a seizure from alcohol withdrawal. You were initially in the intensive care unit and intubated for protection of your airway. You were extubated the next day and transferred to the medicine floor to manage your alcohol withdrawal symptoms. You did not demonstrate any seizure activity and you did not display any significant symptoms of withdrawal. You were placed in a neck collar due to concern for neck injury. While you have chronic neck pain and your CT and MRI scans were negative for any damage to your spinal cord, you will need to keep the collar on for the next 4 weeks. You will need to see a specialist in the spine clinic at that time. You were also seen by social work who provided with information of alcohol abstinence programs and housing resources. You were also restarted on Keppra to control your seizures. You should continue this medication and it will be important to avoid alcohol. You also had a urinary tract infection which we treated with antibiotics. Please take Bactrim twice daily until Sunday [**7-23**]. You have expressed wishes to return to [**State 1727**] as soon as possible. We offered you a short stay at the [**Doctor Last Name **] House, but you declined. Followup Instructions: You should see a PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 3-5 days of discharge. The [**Hospital1 18**] primary care practice phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2010**]. The [**Doctor Last Name **] house phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 89925**]. You may also see a PCP in [**Name9 (PRE) 1727**] if you return there. If you will stay in [**Location (un) 86**], please follow up with the [**Hospital1 18**] Spine Clinic in 4 weeks in regards to your neck collar and cervical spine pain, their phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8603**]. If you return to [**State 1727**], please try to see a primary care physician for management of your health. ICD9 Codes: 2724, 4019, 2762, 5990
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2184 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2128-1-23**] Discharge Date: [**2128-2-4**] Date of Birth: [**2058-1-11**] Sex: M Service: UROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4533**] Chief Complaint: Ureteroileal anastomotic strictures, Hypotension, A. fib with RVR. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Removal of neobladder (cystectomy), excision of lymphocele wall, creation of ileal conduit urinary diversion (conversion of [**Last Name (un) 59286**] chimney to an ileal conduit with a new [**Location (un) 9241**] double barrel ureteral ileal anastomosis), Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], [**2127-1-23**] History of Present Illness: 69 y.o. Male w/ h.o. high grade invasive transitional call carcinoma of the bladder s/p lap cystectomy, neobladder formation [**2-24**], A. fib w/ RVR in the OR today for removal of neobladder, creation of ileal conduit urinary diversion. Transfer to ICU for A. fib with RVR, hypotension. . Pt [**Month/Year (2) 1834**] removal of his neobladder with excision of ileal conduit urinary diversion. Prior to the surgery he was noted to be hypotensive in the 90s after receiving Diltiazem PO. During the surgery he was estimated to have a 500cc bld loss. He was noted intra-operatively to go into A. fib with RVR with a rate 100-110s and SBP in the 80s. He received a total of 9L of fluid with minimal response to hypotension. He was also given PO Diltiazem with no resulting effect. He was thus started on a dilt gtt and transferred to Dilt gtt. In addition to fluid he also received 2u PRBCs given his pre-op Hct was 28. . Upon arrival to the floor his vitals were noted to be T 97.4, HR 110, BP 103/50. Pt denied any chest pain, chest palpitations, SOB, lightheadedness, recent fevers, chills. . On review of his prior hospitalizations it appears his microdata is significant for VRE as well as pan sensitive E.coli. During his neobladder construction he was noted to be hypotensive that was thought to be due to sepsis from VRE. At that time he was on a regimen of Linezolid and Zosyn. . REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+)ve: (-)ve: fever, chills, chest pain, palpitations, dyspnea, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Past Medical History: 1. h/o MI - 17 yrs ago, treated at [**Hospital **] Hospital, per patient treated with a "clot busting medication" (possibly tPA), hospitalized x 6 days and discharged. As noted previously, he did not take medications after discharge and did not follow up with any physicians 2.Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, discovered at time of cancer diagnosis [**10/2126**], difficult to control post-operatively [**2-24**]. Has recurrences of AF/RVR during last hospitalization. 3.High-grade invasive transitional cell carcinoma 4.Osteoarthritis of ankles 5.C. difficle colitis 6. Klebsiella bacteremia (last [**5-23**]) with Klebsiella UTI 7. Gastritis/duodenitis 8.Left Percutaneous nephrostomy tube for presumed obstructive uropathy. 9.Right percutaneous nephrostomy tube, emergent, for obstructed pyelonephritis. 10. VRE septic shock s/p neobladder construction ([**2127**]) Social History: -Married and lives with wife in [**Name (NI) **]. Retired, worked as a construction worker. -Smoking: 30+ py, quit before [**2118**] -EtOH: denies -Drugs: denies Family History: -Mother died at [**Age over 90 **]yrs. -Father died in early 70's from asbestosis Physical Exam: T=97.4. BP=103/50 HR=110 RR=16 O2= 98% . . PHYSICAL EXAM GENERAL: Pleasant, well appearing Caucasian Male in NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus. EOMI. MMM. CARDIAC: Irregularly, irregular, S1, S2, borderline tachy (110s)LUNGS: CTAB, good air movement biaterally. ABDOMEN: RLQ Ostomy noted with drain in place. B/l quadrants have JP drains. Abd dressing c/d/i. EXTREMITIES: No edema NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately, pleasant Pertinent Results: [**2128-2-1**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.19* Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.2* MCV-85 MCH-28.1 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-245 [**2128-1-23**] 05:34PM BLOOD Neuts-86.6* Lymphs-8.4* Monos-3.3 Eos-1.4 Baso-0.4 [**2128-2-4**] 06:15AM BLOOD PT-19.4* INR(PT)-1.8* [**2128-2-2**] 07:40AM BLOOD PT-17.8* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2128-2-1**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-17.0* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2128-2-3**] 07:50AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-7 Creat-1.3* Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2128-2-3**] 07:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: ICU Course (By Problem): ##. Hypotension: Patient was admitted to ICU rather than floor post-op due to hypotension. Hypotension was thought to be related to A. fib with RVR with rates ranging from 110-120s. Pt received a total of 7L NS in the PACU over 7 hours but was still noted to have a BP in the mid 70s, asymptomatic. Differential included A. fib with RVR given his prior history, however would expect a more impressive rate to give such hypotension. Other differentials to consider included possible sepsis that could have occured peri-op, he was also noted to have leukocytosis prior to his operation. On review of his record he has had septic shock after GU procedures as well as a history of VRE, pan sensitive E.Coli. Pt's BP also noted to decrease after Diltiazem 120mg was given. For possible sepsis patient was bolused with 500cc LR to check BP response, pt mentating well currently. Changed antiobiotics of Vanc and Ceftriaxone to Zosyn (for broad Gram positive, negative coverage) and Linezolid (VRE coverage). Pt received Diltiazem and is on Morphine PCA which could also explain the hypotension. Blood cultures were sent. Antibiotics were then discontinued on post-op day 2 per Urology, given no evidence of infection, and resolution of hypotension. . ##. A. fib with RVR: Pt has history of A. fib with RVR post-op following a prior GU surgery performed in [**2127**]. On review of anaesthesia records it appears his A. fib was in the 100-120 range, he received a total of 9L NS as mentioned above as well as 2u packed red blood cells. He received Diltiazem 120mg SR with his rate responding 85-103. On review it appeared he required Amiodarone 150mg bolus and drip during prior episodes. Amiodarone was started on post-op day 1. This was discontinued per Cardiology consult, and the patient's rate was subsequently controlled with diltiazem IV boluses, follow by a diltiazem drip. He was on warfarin at home given his atrial fibrillation, despite having a CHADS2 score of zero, and warfarin was continued during his hospital course. The diltiazem drip was discontinued and transitioned to oral. Initial dose was diltiazem 90 mg PO QID, increased to 120 mg QID for rate control. Bradycardia to 40s followed first 120 mg dose, and patient was converted back to diltiazem 90 mg PO QID. Adequate rate control was achieved with this dose, and the patient was subsequently transferred out of the ICU. . ##. s/p Ileal Conduit urinary diversion: Pt [**Year (4 digits) 1834**] ileal conduit urinary diversion in addition to neobladder. Urology currently following pt, who is NPO per their recommendations. Patient remained NPO on post-op day 2, with slow transition to clears on POD 4. Ileus remained. . ##. Leukocytosis: Pt noted to have leukocytosis of 16.4 on admission. Unclear as to the etiology, pt does have h.o. of VRE colonization within his GU system, multiple infections. No fevers reported. Leukocyte count trended down. . ##. Renal Insufficiency: Pt currently sees a Nephrologist in [**Location (un) **] for his insufficiency. Prior to admission baseline Creatinine has ranged from 1.9-2.0. Prior Creatinine level of [**4-19**] was thought to be due to ATN from hypovolemia. Renal insufficiency is thought to be [**2-17**] obstruction from transitional bladder cell cancer with obstruction. Creatinine was improved from baseline on POD #2. . ##. Hyperchloremic Acidosis: Likely related to large volume resuscitation from NS. Trended during course . ##. FEN: Keep NPO for now per Urology. Replete lytes PRN . ##. PPX: DVT ppx with Pneumoboots, pain management with Morphine PCA. . ##. ACCESS: 2 PIV's . ##. CODE STATUS: FULL CODE confirmed . ##. EMERGENCY CONTACT: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 53270**] (wife and HCP) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 80394**] . ##. DISPOSITION: Pending resolution of symptoms. Floor Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 53270**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] conversion of ileal neobladder to an ileal conduit on [**2128-1-23**] and was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] (as detailed above) for close monitoring due to Afib and hypotension. No concerning intraoperative events occurred; please see dictated operative note for details. Once his acute cardiac issues stabilized, he was deemed stable for transfer out of the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] to Dr.[**Name (NI) 24219**] Urology service. Patient received perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis and deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis with [**Name (NI) **]. His INR was noted to be supratherapeutic after two doses of [**Name (NI) 197**] and subsequent doses were held until his INR dropped in the therapeutic range. With the passage of flatus, patient's diet was advanced. The patient was ambulating and pain was controlled on oral medications by this time. Physical therapy worked with the patient and cleared him for discharge home once stable from a medical standpoint. The ostomy nurse saw the patient for ostomy teaching. At the time of discharge the wound was healing well with no evidence of erythema, swelling, or purulent drainage. The ostomy was perfused and patent. Patient is scheduled to follow up in one week's time in clinic for wound check. Additionally his PCP's office was [**Name (NI) 653**] regarding Mr. [**Known lastname 80395**] discharge dosages of [**Known lastname **] and diltiazem. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 80396**] nurse [**Doctor Last Name 2048**] has arranged follow up in 2 days. Medications on Admission: Metoprolol 25mg XL daily Diltiazem SR 120mg daily MVI 1tab daily Colace 100mg daily Warfarin 3mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Tylenol-Codeine #3 300-30 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Diltiazem HCl 180 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 1474**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Bladder cancer Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: -Please resume all home meds -Tylenol should be your first line pain medication, a narcotic pain medication has been prescribed for breakthough pain >4. Replace Tylenol with narcotic pain medication. Max daily Tylenol dose is 4gm, note that narcotic pain medication also contains Tylenol (acetaminophen). -Do not drive while taking narcotic pain medication -Colace has been prescribed to avoid post surgical constipation and constipation related to narcotic pain medication, discontinue if loose stool or diarrhea develops -You may shower, but do not immerse incision, no tub baths/swimming -Small white steri-strips bandages will fall off in [**5-21**] days, you may remove at that time if irritating, if staples are present they will be removed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] at a follow up appointment in [**7-24**] days --If you have fevers > 101.5 F, vomiting, or increased redness, swelling, or discharge from your incision, call your doctor or go to the nearest ER -Please refer to visiting nurses (VNA) for management of the ileal conduit. -Please make an appointment to see your cardiologist, PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] whoever manages your [**Name10 (NameIs) 197**] and blood pressure/heart medications within the next 2 days. Followup Instructions: Please contact Dr.[**Name (NI) 24219**] office upon discharge to arrange follow up appointment. Please contact your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 70012**] upon discharge to arrange for management of your INR, [**Last Name (STitle) **] dosage and hypertension medications. Completed by:[**2128-2-4**] ICD9 Codes: 2762
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2125-12-4**] Discharge Date: [**2126-1-25**] Date of Birth: [**2125-12-4**] Sex: M HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 27 [**11-27**] week gestation male admitted for prematurity. Maternal history - A 29 year old gravida 1, para 0, now one virus infection (no lesions currently). Obstetrical history notable for bicornuate versus septate uterus. No medication used during pregnancy. Prenatal screen - A positive, antibody negative. RPR nonreactive, Rubella immune. Hepatitis B surface antigen negative, Group B Streptococcus unknown. Pregnancy history - Pregnancy reportedly uncomplicated with onset of hypertension one week prior to delivery, followed by decreased fetal movement two days prior to delivery. Biophysical profile, [**12-29**] on admission (nonreactive), nonstress test leading to cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. No labor, rupture of membranes at delivery, yielding clear amniotic fluid. No interpartum fever. Neonatal course - Infant apneic and hypotonic at delivery, with initial heartrate approximately 60. Infant was dried, orally and nasally bulb suctioned, and then received bag mask ventilation with fairly high inspiratory pressures for two minutes. The infant was intubated uneventfully with a 2.5 French endotracheal tube, with improvement in bradycardia to 120, and gradual resolution of cyanosis over several minutes. Apgars were 1 at one minute, 5 at five minutes and 7 at ten minutes. The patient was transferred to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit uneventfully. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Birthweight was 685 gm (10th to 25th percentile), head circumference 23.5 cm (10th to 25th percentile), length 31 cm (10th percentile). Anterior fontanelle soft and flat, palate intact, 2.5 French oral endotracheal tube in place. Neck/mouth normal. Chest with moderate retractions with spontaneous respiratory effort prior to high frequency ventilator, poor excursion with positive pressure ventilation with Ambu bag. Good breathsounds bilaterally, scattered coarse crackles. Fair perfusion, femoral pulses normal, normal S1, S1, no murmur. Abdomen soft, nondistended, three vessel cord, no organomegaly, no masses, anus patent, normal male preterm genitalia, testes undescended bilaterally. The infant was responsive to stimulus, tone decreased and symmetric to distribution but consistent with gestational age, moving limbs, skin normal for gestational age, normal spine, clavicles intact. HOSPITAL COURSE: Respiratory - The infant was placed on high frequency oscillatory ventilator on day of delivery with maximum settings of amplitude 21, mean airway pressure of 11, receiving 30% oxygen. The infant received four doses of Survanta and weaned to conventional ventilator by day of life #3 and was weaned to a CPAP of 6 by day of life #7. The infant remained on CPAP from day of life #7 to day of life 44 and at that time he weaned to nasal cannula 200 cc room air. Caffeine was started on day of life #5 and the infant remains on caffeine 8 mg/kg/day. On day of life #51, the infant had a large emesis with a significant desaturation requiring positive pressure ventilation and increased work of breathing with increased oxygen requirement, leading to intubation. The infant is currently on ventilator setting of 24/5 and a rate of 18 in 21 to 25% FIO2 with respiratory rates in the 40s to 60s. The most recent capillary blood gas was 7.33/46. Cardiovascular - Infant received one normal saline bolus on day of delivery for blood pressure means which were 24 to 25. Infant did not require vasopressors this hospitalization and is currently hemodynamically stable with a heartrate of 120 to 140s with most recent blood pressure 64/44 (51). The infant has had an intermittent soft murmur, Grade 2 to 6 throughout this hospitalization. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition - Infant was initially NPO receiving 100 cc/kg/day of D10/W and was advanced to 160 cc/kg/day by day of life #4. Enteral feedings were started on day of life #4 of premature Enfamil 20 cal/oz and advanced to full volume feeding by day of life #13. The infant received total parenteral nutrition during feeding advancement. The infant tolerated feedings without difficulty and was advanced to 30 cal/oz by day of life #20. On day of life #42 the infant was noted to have loose watery stools which were guaiac negative. At that time, calories were decreased to 20 cal/oz premature Enfamil with improvement noted by formed stools after two days on day of life #46. Calories were increased to 28 cal/oz and diarrhea started again on day of life #48. Calories were decreased to 20 ca/oz again and on day of life #51, due to increased abdominal distention on KUB, the infant was made NPO and is currently NPO on total parenteral nutrition of D10/W with interlipids at 130 cc/kg/day. The most recent electrolytes on [**1-25**] were sodium 132, potassium 4.0, chloride 100, pCO2 25. The current weight is 1235 gm. Gastrointestinal - With diarrhea that was noted on day of life #42, yielding guaiac negative stools, no abdominal distention, stool was sent for reducing substances which was negative and was also sent for Clostridium difficile at that time which was also negative. On day of life #51 with increasing abdominal distention, Gastroenterology and Surgical services from [**Hospital3 1810**] were consulted and the infant was sent over to [**Hospital3 1810**] for upper gastrointestinal contrast and contrast enema. Studies revealed possible stricture in the terminal ileus. The infant is currently being transferred to the [**Hospital3 18242**] for exploratory laparotomy. KUBs were obtained every 6 to 8 hours, showing increase of small bowel distention, no perforations noted on x-rays. Infant is currently NPO with [**Last Name (un) 37079**] to continuous flow suction with small amount of bilious drainage noted on day of life #51. Also of note, after the upper gastrointestinal contrast study, infant passed a very large bloody stool. The infant has had only scant stools upon returning to [**Hospital6 2018**]. Hematology - The infant's blood type is A positive/Coomb's negative. The infant has received four packed red blood cell transfusions this hospitalization. The most recent blood transfusion was on [**1-23**], day of life #50 for a hematocrit of 25%, the most recent hematocrit on day of life 51 was 39.6%. Infectious disease - The infant received seven days of ampicillin and cefotaxime from day of life 0 to day of life #7. The infant has not received antibiotics until day of life #50, when a blood culture was drawn due to persistent diarrhea which showed gram positive cocci which was identified as coagulase negative Staphylococcus. The patient is currently on Vancomycin and Gentamicin and Clindamycin. A repeat blood culture on [**1-23**] is negative to date. Neurology - The infant has had four head ultrasounds on [**12-5**], [**12-3**], [**12-14**] and [**1-13**], all with no intraventricular hemorrhage, no PVL. Sensory - Hearing screening should be performed. Ophthalmology - Eye examination on [**1-16**] showed Stage 1 retinopathy of prematurity. Follow up in one week. Psychosocial - [**Hospital6 256**] social worker involved with family. Contact social worker can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8717**]. Parents are involved with infant's care. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Former 26 [**11-27**] weeker, now 33 4/7 weeks corrected, guarded. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Transferred to [**Hospital3 1810**] for exploratory laparotomy. Primary pediatrician - Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8071**]. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Discharge medications - i. Caffeine 8.5 mg intravenously q. day; ii. Vancomycin; iii. Gentamicin; iv. Clindamycin 2. Newborn screens - Normal 3. Immunizations - Infant has not received any immunizations this hospitalization. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Prematurity, 26 1/7 weeks, gestation male 2. Status post surfactant deficiency 3. Status post sepsis 4. Status post hyperbilirubinemia 5. Apnea of prematurity 6. Rule out necrotizing enterocolitis, possible stricture in terminal ileum from upper gastrointestinal series 7. Anemia of prematurity 8. Retinopathy of prematurity 9. Chronic lung disease Reviewed By: [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (NamePattern5) 36094**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 36250**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 46312**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2126-1-25**] 14:24 T: [**2126-1-25**] 20:53 JOB#: [**Job Number 46313**] ICD9 Codes: 769, 7742
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2198-1-19**] Discharge Date: [**2198-1-29**] Date of Birth: [**2127-3-5**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Iron Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 330**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: femoral line intubation/extubation lumbar puncture tracheal stent History of Present Illness: 70 y/o female with COPD, HTN, alcoholism who presents with worsening stridor now intubated for enlarging mediastinal mass eroding into the trachea. Pt was recently evaluated [**12-20**] by her PCP for worsening dysphagia and weight loss. Given her history of tracheostomy and high risk of head and neck malignancy with smoking and EtOH she was referred to ENT. She was seen by ENT on [**12-25**] who noted true vocal cord paralysis on larygoscopy and planned to have her evaluated with neck and upper chest CT for mass which was perfrormed [**1-4**]. CT scan revealed pulmonary nodules with an esophageal mass(report not available)concerning for metastatic esophageal CA. She continued to have mild dysphagia but began developing worseing SOB and decreased voice. On [**1-18**] she presented to [**Hospital3 **] ED and was found to be anxious, tachycardic, and short of breath with stridor with no hypoxia. CXR revealed upper mediastinal mass and pulmonary nodules, so CTA was performed to better characterize them. CT revealed a new RLL mass, LLL atelactasis, enlarging left infrahilar mass, and enlarging esophageal mass which is now eroding into the trachea. She was treated with Levofloxacin, Solumedrol, Ativan, Seroquel and nebulizers. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. In the ED she continued to be stridulous and was seen by thoracic surgery who reported that she was not an operative candidate as the mass dissected through multiple planes. Due to risk of worsening erosion of this mass she was intubated by anesthesia. She was also given a dose of flagyl to cover aspiration PNA given OSH CT findings. Past Medical History: Hypothyroidism Pneumonitis requiring tracheostomy Pna Copd Peptic ulcer disease Irritable bowel Colon polyps Alcoholic pancreatitis Alcoholism HTN Polio Vertebroplasty Right elbow fx Deafness Decreased vision Osteoporosis ? liver disease with hepatic encephalopathy Social History: Cont to smoke 1ppd which she has done for 54 years, hx of EtOH withdrawal and heavy abuse in past. She is separated with 1 grown child. Previously taught at [**University/College 5130**] [**Location (un) **]. . Family History: Ovarian CA and CVA but unclear which fam members . Physical Exam: T 99.0 HR 110 BP 120/75 AC 450/20 peep 5 FIO2 50% Gen-sedated and intubated HEENT-PERRL, no elev JVP, MMM, no ant or post cerv LAD Hrt-tachy RR, nS1S2 no MRG Lungs-CTA bilat Abd-soft, NT, ND, no HSM Extrem-2+rad and dp pulses, no cyanosis or clubbing Neuro-withdrawing to pain, absent reflexes but not compliant with exam Skin-no rashes or lesions Pertinent Results: Labs and studies- pH 7.34 pCO2 43 pO2 104 HCO3 24 Na:142 K:3.5 Cl:109 TCO2:24 Glu:170 Lactate:2.3 . Trop-T: <0.01 Chem 7 139 108 11 191 AGap=14 3.5 21 0.9 . CK: 59 MB: Notdone . WBC 13.4 Hgb 10.1 Plt 487 Hct 29.9 N:95.5 Band:0 L:3.4 M:0.3 E:0.7 Bas:0 . PT: 14.4 PTT: 30 INR: 1.3 . ECG-sinus tachy at 110, TW flat in II,III,AVF with st dep 1mm v3-6 . CXR-LLL infiltrate, left hilar fullness, multiple pulmonary nodules. . [**2198-1-19**] Chest CT: Diffusely infiltrating soft tissue density mass centered in the esophagus and extending from the cricopharyngeus muscle approximately 10 cm inferiorly. Evidence of invasion into the posterior trachea, and aorta. Severe tracheal narrowing to about half the normal luminal caliber. The endotracheal tube is positioned above the most severe segment of narrowing. Multiples metastases within the imaged lungs, mediastinal, and portacaval lymphadenopathy. . [**1-20**] UE U/S: Limited study without demonstration of basilic and cephalic veins, however, no evidence of DVT. . [**1-22**] CT head: Probable minor degree of chronic small vessel infarction without other findings to account for the patient's stated unresponsiveness. . [**1-22**] MR [**Name13 (STitle) 2853**]: Minor cervical spondylosis with demonstration of presumed esophageal mass causing esophageal obstruction. . [**1-22**] MRA Brain: 1. No definite evidence for acute brain ischemia. 2. Probable anterior communicating artery aneurysm. Limited study. Within these severe limitations, there is demonstration and confirmation of the suspected small (3-mm) anterior communicating artery aneurysm. No other definite vascular abnormalities are seen, again allowing for the very limited resolution provided by this study. The right vertebral artery appears to be the dominant vessel. . [**1-23**] EEG: This was an abnormal routine EEG due to the slow and disorganized background with generalized bursts of slowing as well as generalized suppression. These findings are consistent with a moderately severe encephalopathy. There were also bursts of generalized sharps or sharp and slow wave complexes predominantly in the frontocentral regions, which may be seen with in patients with severe encephalopathy, but may also suggest cortical irritability in the frontal regions. No clear electrographic seizures were seen. If the mental status does not improve, a repeat study may be beneficial. . [**1-25**] CXR: 1. Status post tracheal stent placement, centered at approximately the level of the clavicular heads and 2.2 cm from the distal tip of the endotracheal tube. It is 1.5 cm from the carina. 2. Improvement of bilateral basilar atelectasis with stable appearance to retrocardiac opacity and small bilateral pleural effusions. Brief Hospital Course: 70 y/o female with COPD, HTN, alcoholism who presented with worsening stridor, tubated for enlarging mediastinal mass eroding into the trachea. . * Mediastinal mass: CT showed esophageal mass eroding into trachea as well as into aorta. OSH biopsy demonstrated a squamous cell CA. Cancer likely esophageal with pulmonary mets given location and smoking and EtOH history. Patient was intubated on [**1-18**] for worsening stridor. S/p tracheal stent for airway protection [**2198-1-24**] by IP. CXR [**2198-1-25**] confirmed position of stent. Stent of esophagus by GI was considered, but GI deferred stent given proximity to aorta and pt's mental status -> patient's daughter supported decision for no procedures. DNR status was decided upon, but with re-intubation if necessary. Extubation was attempted [**2198-1-27**], but patient did not do well and was re-intubated within hours. On [**2198-1-29**] goals of care were re-addressed and decision was made for terminal extubation/CMO. . * MS changes: Patient had remained very sedated after having been off sedation for several days. Then later improved somewhat. Head CT, LP and MRI of the head did not demonstrate a source for the sedation. Ammonia and b12 levels normal. RPR negative. Had UTI which may have contributed. Patient later appeared to be slightly more arousable, suggesting this was due to a problem with medication clearance or metabolic derangements. EEG [**2198-1-24**] showed moderately severe encephalopathy. Neurology consult followed. Sedating medications were held as muhc as possible. Lactulose was also given daily (which had apparently been helpful in the past for confusion). . * Leukocytosis: Likely secondary to klebsiella UTI, treated with ceftriaxone. No evidence of underlying pneumonia. Blood cultures were negative and 2 c. diff toxins negative. Resolved. . * Anemia: Hct trending down over several days to 23-24. No sign of active bleeding. Bleeding at site of mets invading aorta was considered as etiology. Hct stabilized around this level. . * Metabolic acidosis: Non-gap acidosis initially. Improved. Thought to be due to saline and possibly a small component of hypoperfusion. . * HTN: BP was controlled with IV metoprolol. . * EtOH abuse: Pt was initially considered at risk for withdrawal. CIWA scale was ultimately dc'd [**1-19**] to sedation/intubation. Folate and thiamine were given. . * Hypothyroidism: TSH normal, free T4 slightly low, felt to be euthyroid sick syndrome in setting of acute illness. Continued on outpt synthroid but as IV at 1/2 of PO dose. . * Depression: zoloft held due to NPO . On [**2198-1-29**], another family meeting was held with the patient's daughter who decided on terminal extubation and CMO. The patient expired on [**2198-1-29**] at 1704h while CMO and on a morphine gtt. Medications on Admission: . Meds- Toprol Xl 50mg qd Fosamax 70mg weekly Synthroid 75mg qd Naltrexone 25mg qd Protonix 40 Zoloft 50mg qd questran 4mg qd MVI Calcium Discharge Medications: n/a Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: esophageal cancer, with mass eroding into trachea and aorta respiratory failre due to airway obstruction by mass klebsiella urinary tract infection hypertension hypothyroidism depression Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: n/a Followup Instructions: n/a ICD9 Codes: 5180, 496, 5990, 2449, 3051, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2198-8-31**] Discharge Date: [**2198-10-15**] Date of Birth: [**2137-9-5**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2836**] Chief Complaint: Pneumonia, pancreatic pseudocyst Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2198-9-4**]- Aborted PEG placement [**2198-9-5**]- GJ tube placement 8/10,14,28,25/09- Laparoscopic pancreatic necrosectomy and drainage tube placement History of Present Illness: Pt is a 60 yo F transferred from [**Hospital3 **] for management of complicated pancreatitis as well as possible pnuemonia. Transferred for worsening respiratory status as well as failure to progress w/ pancreatitis/pseudocyst tx. Pt was originally admitted on [**2198-6-8**] for gallstone pancreatitis, complicated by infected pseudocyst, pneumonia, ARDS and persistent fevers. She has failed multiple ERCP stent palacements. Per OSH records, she developed fever to 101.8 and white count of 16.8 today prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 **]. Her amylase/lipase have normalized. The patient underwent tracheostomy on [**2198-7-12**] and was weaned from the vent on [**2198-7-24**], and has been stable on trach mask w/ 10L O2. Of note, pt has been treated for VRE and CDiff during her extended hospitalization. Past Medical History: -Prior left foot surgery for a heel spur -no other PMH prior to gallstone pancreatitis -as above: ARDS, PNA, gallstones, pancreatitis, pseudocyst, tachy-brady syndrome Social History: Patient is engaged and her fiancee is her health care proxy. She denies tobacco, EtOH, or IVDU. Family History: Noncontributory. Physical Exam: VS 96.4 92 104/60 20 100%TM Gen: A&O, NAD, Trached Neuro: CN II-XII grossly intact HEENT: NCAT, Anicteric Card: RRR -mgr Pulm: + Ronchi bilat, Diffuse crackles Abd: Soft, NTND, 3 drains in place draining brown fluid, GJ clamped Ext: No cyanosis, clubbing, or edema Skin: No ulcers Pertinent Results: [**2198-8-31**] 10:51PM ALT(SGPT)-18 AST(SGOT)-19 LD(LDH)-270* ALK PHOS-170* AMYLASE-31 [**2198-8-31**] 10:51PM LIPASE-27 [**2198-8-31**] 10:51PM ALBUMIN-2.0* CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-3.5 MAGNESIUM-2.2 IRON-37 [**2198-8-31**] 10:51PM calTIBC-117* FERRITIN-GREATER TH TRF-90* [**2198-8-31**] 10:51PM TRIGLYCER-78 [**2198-8-31**] 10:51PM WBC-13.5* RBC-2.82* HGB-8.3* HCT-27.7* MCV-98 MCH-29.4 MCHC-29.9* RDW-15.7* [**2198-8-31**] 10:51PM PLT COUNT-530* [**2198-8-31**] 10:51PM PT-13.4 PTT-24.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2198-8-31**] 11:24PM URINE HYALINE-[**4-5**]* [**2198-8-31**] 11:24PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 Brief Hospital Course: Briefly, this is a 60F with gallstone pancreatitis [**6-9**] with unsuccessful ERCP complicated by ARDS (now s/p trach) and severe pancreatitis resulting in multiple pseudocysts with prolonged, intermittent fevers. Was at [**Hospital 8**] Hospital/[**Hospital1 **] for extended period with VRE from pseudocysts, pseudomonas PNA and UTI (treated with amikacin, details unclear), and c diff treated with oral vanco. Was transferred to [**Hospital1 **] for futher management and possible cyst gastrectomy. The patient was admitted from OSH at the beginning of [**Month (only) 216**], expressing suicidal ideation, refusing ventilator, refusing surgery. Per psychiatry evaluation, patient having delirium, currently denying suicidal ideation and expressing desire to go ahead with further medical/surgical interventions. Over the ensuing days, her affect improved, the suicidal ideation ceased, and she agreed to treatment of her pancreatitis. Upon transfer, was thought to be poor candidate for cyst gastrostomy, and has been managed with multiple pseudocyst debridements - OR on [**9-10**] (placement of two drainage and irrigation systems), [**9-14**] (necrosectomy), [**9-18**] (necrosectomy), [**9-25**] (laparoscopic necrosectomy, 2 L flank drains placed, others not changed, of note there was a concern for a possible enteric fistula based on the nature of the drainge). She was found to have stool leakage and then then underwent a CT scan which revealed a pancreaticocolonic fistula. No small bowel fistula was ever identified on Small Bowel Follow Through study. Based on this finding, she was made NPO and put on TPN, which she needs to continue on until surgical follow up. She also underwent GJ tube placement on [**2198-9-5**]. The GJ is not currently being used and should be clamped until after her follow up visit. As far as her infectious disease course during this hospitalization, pseudocyst cultures have grown heavy pseudomonas and sparse enterococcus. She had a BAL with 10-100K oral flora and >100k pseudomonas ([**Last Name (un) 36**] to pip-tazo, tobra, but intermed to meropenem and R to cipro). C diff was negative x 3 but was sent here on oral vancomycin and finished a 14 day course. She was on linezolid/meropenem/oral vanco then changed to linezolid/pip-tazo/tobra (conventional dosing)/oral vanco. Based on sensitivities of the pseudomonas and the enterococcus, was then on a course of dapto, zosyn, tobramycin. At that time, adequate drainage was in place after drains placed in OR, and remaining positive cultures of drain fluid most likely represented colonization rather than infection, and so once completed over 14 days of antibiotics, they were discontinued on [**9-20**]. Had a possible VAP with RLL infiltrate/collapse, BAL [**9-1**] done and with 2+polys, grew pseudomonas, treated with zosyn and inhaled tobra initially, and then iv tobra, and completed a treatment course on [**9-13**] in case of a VAP or aspiration pna. Antibiotics were then resumed when there was evidence of colonic fistula formation. At the time of discharge, she was on IV Ciprofloxacin and IV Tobramycin, which she should continue for 2 weeks until surgical follow up. Medications on Admission: -Albuterol/Ipratropium -4 puffs TID -Ferrous Sulfate 325mg daily -Lovenox 40mg SC daily same medications on transfer: -Guaifenesin 200mg q4hrs PRN -Tylenol 650mg q6hrs PRN -Albuterol INH, 4 puffs qhour PRN -Lactobacillus Acidophilis/lactinex -1 tablet daily -Miconazole 2% ointment PRN -Octreotide acetate 100 mcg SC TID -olanzapine 10mg PO qhs -Protonix 40mg IV BID -Vitamin A&D external cream PRN -Zinc oxide ointment PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Four (4) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for For wheezes. 2. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for thrush. 3. Ciprofloxacin in D5W 400 mg/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours) for 2 weeks. 4. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 5. Acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1) ML Miscellaneous Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for secretions. 6. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 7. Nystatin 100,000 unit/g Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 8. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for rash. 9. Hydromorphone (PF) 1 mg/mL Syringe Sig: [**2-2**] Injection Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 10. Phenol 1.4 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Spray Mucous membrane Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 11. Acetaminophen 650 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain . 12. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. 13. Ondansetron 8 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea 14. Tobramycin Sulfate 80 mg/8mL Solution Sig: 90 mg Intravenous every eight (8) hours for 2 weeks. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 672**] Hospital Discharge Diagnosis: Gallstone pancreatitis, pseudocysts percutaneously, and pneumonia s/p tracheostomy as well as waxing mental status, perc/lap necrosectomy x 4 Discharge Condition: Good, meeting discharge criteria, stable respiratory status with trach mask, NPO and chronically on TPN at baseline. Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. * Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * Your skin, or the whites of your eyes become yellow. * Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or back. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. . * Take all new meds as ordered. * Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking any narcotic pain medication. You may have constipation when taking narcotic pain medications (oxycodone, percocet, vicodin, hydrocodone, dilaudid, etc.); you should continue drinking fluids, you may take stool softeners, and should eat foods that are high in fiber. * Continue to increase activity daily * No heavy lifting (>[**11-15**] lbs) for 6 weeks. * You may shower and wash. No tub baths or swimming. * Monitor your incision for signs of infections JP Drain Care: -Please look at the site every day for signs of infection (increased redness, swelling, odor, yellow or bloody discharge, fever). -Maintain the bulb deflated to provide adequate suction. -Note color, consistency, and amount of fluid in drain. Call doctor if amount increases significantly or changes in character. -Be sure to empty the drain frequently. -You may shower, wash area gently with warm, soapy water. -Maintain the site clean, dry, and intact. -Avoid swimming, baths, hot tubs-do not submerge yourself in water. -Keep drain attached safely to body to prevent pulling Followup Instructions: Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 5067**] office at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6347**] to schedule a follow up appointment in 2 weeks. ICD9 Codes: 5990, 5180, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2138-9-20**] Discharge Date: [**2138-9-22**] Date of Birth: [**2138-9-20**] Sex: F Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby Girl [**Known lastname 44083**] is a 36 and [**5-20**] week gestation female infant admitted to the NICU for evaluation of initial hypotonia. Obstetrician, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 23**], delivering obstetrician, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 22362**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] pediatrician, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1060**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Hospital 5176**] Pediatrics. PREGNANCY: Mother is a 31 year old gravida I, para 0, now I. Prenatal screens revealed hepatitis B surface antigen negative, RPR nonreactive, A positive antibody negative, rubella immune, GBS unknown. Pregnancy was uncomplicated until just prior to delivery when she was noted to have a mildly elevated blood pressure. She prior to delivery. No maternal fever was noted. During labor, fetal heart rate decelerations were noted. She was treated with an amnio infusion, however, deep variable decelerations were noted again, and the decision was made to delivery by cesarean section. Amniotic fluid was clear. Delivery was uncomplicated except for noted cord around body. The baby emerged with no respiratory effort and very poor tone. She was treated with bulb suctioning and bag and mask ventilation with good response of heart rate, respiratory effort and color. The baby, however, initially had a diffusely poor tone and hyperalert appearance. Her tone and activity level gradually improved over twenty to thirty minutes. Apgar scores were four, two heart rate, one color, one reflex, seven at five minutes, two heart rate, one tone, one color, one reflex, two respiratory and 8 at ten minutes, two heart rate, two respiratory rate, one tone, one reflex, two color. The baby was transferred to the NICU for further assessment. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, birth weight 2230 grams, 20th percentile, transfer weight 2160 grams, length 47.5 centimeters, 50th percentile, head circumference 30 centimeters, 25th percentile. Vital signs on admission were temperature 95.5, heart rate 150, respiratory rate 50, blood pressure 65/51 with a mean of 56 and oxygen saturation greater than 95% in room air. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat examination - Anterior fontanelle soft and flat. Eyes - The pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation. Normal red reflexes. Palate intact. Normal facies. Small amount of molding. Sutures mobile. Respiratory - Lungs clear and equal, no retractions. Cardiovascular - S1 and S2 normal intensity, no murmur, perfusion good. Abdomen is soft with normal bowel sounds, three vessel cord, no organomegaly. Genitourinary - normal female, anus patent. Neurologic - tone initially reduced, improved to normal limits in both upper and lower extremities, symmetrical examination, good suck reflex, hips stable, clavicles intact. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Respiratory - The baby remained in room air and did not require any respiratory support. The baby had no apnea or bradycardia and had oxygen saturation greater than 95%. No issues. 2. Cardiovascular - Baseline heart rate 120s to 140s, blood pressure stable with mean greater than 40, no murmur, no issues. 3. Fluid, electrolytes and nutrition - Initially, the baby had an intravenous started of [**Name (NI) 44084**] at 60 cc/kilogram via peripheral intravenous. Initial dextrose stick was 75 and it did drop down to 34. The baby required one [**Name (NI) 44084**] bolus and subsequent dextrose sticks were greater than 60. The baby was started on enteral feeds and did require two calories of Polycose per ounce to maintain adequate glucose levels. Polycose was discontinued on day of life one. Dextrose stick remained stable on three hourly feedings. They were advanced to q4hours with stable dextrose stick. Mother is breast feeding supplementing with Enfamil 20 ad lib and dextrose sticks have been greater than 50. The baby is being transferred to the [**Name (NI) **] Nursery with supplemental feedings after breast feeding with continuation of ACD sticks until greater than 50 times two. The baby has been voiding and stooling. No issues. 4. Gastrointestinal - No bilirubin has been done. The baby is not jaundiced at the time of transfer. 5. Hematology - No blood type was done. No transfusions required during this admission. Hematocrit on admission was 48.0. 6. Infectious disease - The baby did have a complete blood count drawn on admission with a white blood cell count of 21.0, 62 polys, 1 band, platelet count 457,000. Blood culture was not sent as the baby had no risk factors for infection, and the baby looks clinically well. There were no antibiotics given. 7. Neurology - Initial hypotonia and hyperalert state quickly resolved. There was no seizure activity noted, and the baby has a normal examination for gestational age. No further evaluation indicated at this time. 8. Sensory - Audiology screening not done at the time of transfer. 9. Ophthalmology - Examination not done. Based on advanced gestational age, not required. 10. Psychosocial - The parents have been visiting, appropriately concerned about [**Known lastname 44085**] issues and look forward to transfer to [**Known lastname **] Nursery. CONDITION ON TRANSFER: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To the [**Known lastname **] Nursery at the [**Hospital1 1444**]. Primary pediatrician, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1060**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], telephone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 44086**], fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 44087**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feedings at discharge - Continue breast feeding with PC of Enfamil 20 with iron. 2. Medications - None at this time. 3. Car seat screening - Not done at the time of transfer, recommended prior to discharge. 4. State [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] Screen Status - First screen will be due tomorrow, [**2138-9-23**]. 5. Immunizations Received - The parents have signed consent for hepatitis B vaccine and it has not been given at the time of transfer. FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENTS: Primary care pediatrician per routine. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 36 and [**5-20**] week premature female, status post hypoglycemia, status post hypotonia. [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (NamePattern5) 36094**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 36095**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36144**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2138-9-22**] 19:01 T: [**2138-9-22**] 20:09 JOB#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: V290, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2162-6-30**] Discharge Date: [**2162-7-8**] Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 85 year old male who was admitted on [**6-30**] for a syncopal episode while climbing up to the stairs at his home. At that time the patient lost consciousness. He was found by his daughter who then called the paramedics. Upon admission the patient had a syncopal workup which included a head computerized tomography scan which was negative, as well as a carotid duplex which was negative. The patient had an electrocardiogram done which showed no ST elevation and nonspecific changes. He was then sent for a stress test which had uninterpretable changes because of his current regimen which included Digoxin. It was thought that at that time the patient may have increased vagal tone which may have lead to the syncopal episode so a biventricular pacer was then placed. The patient at that time was still in atrial fibrillation which he has been in for some time. Following his pacer placement, the patient was doing well but the following morning he was found unresponsive and pulseless by the house staff. The patient was immediately given oxygen and recovered quickly without cardiopulmonary resuscitation or any other means. The patient was then transferred to the Cardiac Care Unit. Upon admission the patient was found to be afebrile with a temperature of 98 degrees. His heartrate ranged between 72 and 83 with atrial fibrillation. His respirations ranged from 17 to 26, blood pressure systolic ranged from 103 to 112/51 to 59. He was sating at 99% on 2 liters of oxygen, nasal cannula. His ins and outs at that time for a 20 hour period were 501 cc in, 1105 cc out for a negative total of 604 cc. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On examination the patient was calm, in no apparent distress but was found to have [**Last Name (un) 6055**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] respirations with notable hyperventilation followed by apneic periods. Head and neck examination, the patient was nonicteric, mucosa were moist. No jugulovenous distension was noted. His chest was clear to auscultation, anteriorly and laterally. Cardiac examination, he had an irregularly irregular rhythm with a II/VI murmur, no rubs were noted. His abdomen had positive bowel sounds, nontender, nondistended. His extremities showed no cyanosis, clubbing or edema with intact 2+ pulses bilaterally. Neurological examination, he was alert and oriented times three. Pupils were equally round and reactive to light, extraocular movements intact. The patient had no nystagmus. Mild increase in tone in all four limbs symmetrically with downgoing toes bilaterally. His strength and sensation were grossly intact and symmetrical bilaterally. LABORATORY DATA: Laboratory studies on admission revealed the patient had a white count of 6.4, hemoglobin 9.5, hematocrit of 27.1. Chem-7 with sodium 143, potassium 4.5, chloride 108, bicarbonate 23, BUN 31, creatinine 1.7. His AST was 24, ALT 20, lactate of 3.7. The patient had serial cardiac enzymes with a peak CPK of 487, calcium 9.0, phosphorus 3.2, magnesium 2.1. He had a urine culture from [**6-30**] which was positive for enterococcus over 100,000 units. The previous head computerized tomography scan was negative. Chest x-ray showed a possible small infiltrate. Stress test, electrocardiogram was uninterpretable because of Digoxin therapy. His echocardiogram done on [**7-2**] showed a dilated left ventricle, decreased left ventricular systolic function with an ejection fraction of 25% with 1 to 2+ aortic regurgitation and 1 to 2+ mitral regurgitation, 2+ tricuspid regurgitation with some mild pulmonary hypertension, all findings which were similar to a previous echocardiogram, [**2161-11-15**]. Carotid duplex showed no abnormalities. HOSPITAL COURSE: During the patient's admission to Cardiac Care Unit, serial cardiac enzymes were drawn at which time he ruled in for a myocardial infarction with no ST segment elevation. The patient was started on a beta blocker, Aspirin, heparin with an Ace inhibitor which was held temporarily because of his increase in creatinine which was thought to be due to his hypotensive episode. The patient was then sent the following day for a cardiac catheterization which revealed no change in his coronary artery disease and no intervention was done at that time. The following day, [**7-6**], the patient was transferred to the floor and was found to have a creatinine that improved to 1.2. At that time an ACE inhibitor was started. The following day, [**7-7**], the patient did well but had some confusion over night and was found to have a slight decrease in urine output with a slight rise in creatinine to 1.4. The patient had gentle intravenous hydration. The case manager was consulted at that time as well as physical therapy. The patient's Foley catheter was discontinued. The following day [**7-8**], the patient did well over night with no confusion noted. The patient did urinate some dark red urine which was thought to be related to trauma from his Foley catheter. It was also decided at that time that the patient should be cardioverted for his atrial fibrillation so that his biventricular pacer could function more efficiently. It was also decided at that time that the patient should continue on anticoagulation with Coumadin after his discharge from the hospital because of the future risk of atrial fibrillation and history of stroke. The following day, the patient did well. He had somewhat decreased urine output which was red, thought to be secondary to his Foley catheter which had since been removed. The patient had a chest x-ray which showed no signs of congestive heart failure so he continued with gentle intravenous hydration. His creatinine at that time was found to be 1.5. His blood pressure was stable with systolics to the 160s so the patient's Lopressor was increased to 50 mg b.i.d. and his ACE inhibitor was changed to Lisinopril 5 mg q.d. Because the patient's INR was 1.5 on his Coumadin dose of 60 mg per day, the patient was placed on Lovenox temporarily until his INR became therapeutic between 2 and 3. The patient was then discharged to a rehabilitation facility. At discharge, the patient's status was good. The patient was found to have good mental status, bibasilar crackles with some lower extremity edema 1+, but the rest of the examination was unremarkable. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Syncope with permanent pacer placement 2. Acute myocardial infarction 3. Atrial fibrillation status post cardioversion DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin 325 mg once a day 2. Lipitor 10 mg once a day 3. Amiodarone 400 mg twice a day 4. Coumadin 6 mg once a day 5. Metoprolol XL 50 mg twice a day 6. Lisinopril 5 mg once a day 7. Docusate 100 mg twice a day 8. Lovenox 80 mg subcutaneously q. 12 until his INR is therapeutic FOLLOW UP: The patient's follow up plans are to go to a rehabilitation facility where he will have his INR checked and continue Coumadin. The patient will have frequent creatinine checks with close monitoring of his ins and outs with gentle intravenous hydration. The patient will also continue on his Amiodarone where he will follow up with pulmonary function tests, liver function tests and thyroid function tests to monitor toxicities. The patient after rehabilitation will have follow up appointments with Device Clinic for his pacemaker, have a cardiology follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. He will follow up with his primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 30867**] for an appointment in approximately two to three weeks. The patient will also follow up with INR checks either at home or at [**Hospital 263**] Clinic. DISPOSITION: The patient will be transferred to [**Hospital3 7511**] for rehabilitation. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3184**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5211**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 30868**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2162-7-8**] 15:05 T: [**2162-7-8**] 16:45 JOB#: [**Job Number 30869**] ICD9 Codes: 5990
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2158-8-6**] Discharge Date: [**2158-8-18**] Date of Birth: [**2090-11-5**] Sex: F Service: CHIEF COMPLAINT: This 67-year-old white female presents with a 5-day headache and nausea and vomiting for two days. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 67-year-old woman with a headache for five days which increased to an intensity of [**8-14**] three days prior to admission after chemotherapy. She noted a throbbing in the midline and frontal parietal area with no exacerbating factors, and she noted partial relief with analgesics, and the pain is now [**2-11**]. The patient also noted the onset of nausea and vomiting two days prior to admission with a report that she had vomited approximately 10 to 15 times on the day of admission but denied any projectile vomiting. She also complained of a brief blurring of vision in the right eye lasting for a few minutes four days prior to admission but denies any diplopia or photophobia. She denied any motor, sensory, bowel or bladder dysfunction. She presented to the [**Hospital6 6640**] in [**Location (un) 8545**] where a CT scan of the head was done and showed a small right occipital hypodensity 1 cm X 1 cm near the surface of the brain and right-sided 2-cm X 1.5-cm area of hypodensity in the right parietal paramedian region. There was also a left hypodensity of 1 cm X 0.5 cm in the left parietal convexity. The patient was then transferred to the [**Hospital1 190**] for further neurosurgical and neurologic evaluation. The patient received 10 mg of Decadron and 1 g of Dilantin at the [**Hospital6 6640**]. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: (Previous medical history includes a history of) 1. Hypertension. 2. Migraine with no reported migraine headaches in the preceding two years prior to admission. 3. Gastroesophageal reflux disease 4. Laryngeal carcinoma and status post radiotherapy for this. 5. Prior history of colon cancer. 6. Left subclavian clot with a Port-A-Cath in the past. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: (Previous surgical history includes) 1. Transverse colectomy for colon cancer. 2. History of appendectomy. 3. Prior dilatation and curettage. 4. Port-A-Cath placement. ALLERGIES: Allergy history includes PENICILLIN and a reported allergy to YELLOW DYE. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Medications at the time of admission included Toprol 50 mg p.o. q.d., Lasix 1 tablet every two days (the patient was uncertain of the dose), potassium supplement 20 mEq p.o. q.d., Zantac 150 mg p.o. q.a.m., Coumadin 2 mg p.o. q.d., and Compazine p.r.n. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: The patient was seen while sitting comfortably in bed, in no obvious distress. Temperature was 98.2, blood pressure 143/56, heart rate 91, respiratory rate 21, oxygen saturation 93% on room air. She was alert and oriented times three. Conjunctivae were moist. Pupils were 4 mm, briskly reactive to 2 mm bilaterally. The tympanic membranes and oropharynx were not inflamed. There was no jugular venous distention, and no lymphadenopathy. The chest was clear to auscultation. Cardiovascular examination showed a left Port-A-Cath site with S1 and S2 normal, and no added sounds. The abdomen was soft and nontender with no organomegaly. There was no tenderness over the spine, and no flank or costovertebral angle tenderness. The patient was noted to move all four limbs. Rectal examination was deferred. Neurologic examination revealed she was alert and oriented times three with fluent speech. Cranial nerve I was deferred; II was normal visual acuity and fields; III, IV, and VI revealed extraocular movements were intact, no nystagmus; nerves V and VII revealed motor and sensory modalities in the face were normal; cranial nerves VIII, IX, X and XII were normal uvula and palatal movement, tongue was central, no fasciculations, and lateral movement was normal; cranial nerve [**Doctor First Name 81**] revealed the trapezius was with good motor strength. The motor strength of all major muscle groups of the bilateral upper and lower extremities was [**4-8**], and there was no pronator drift. Sensory examination was within normal limits to light touch and pinprick, and the biceps, triceps, ankles, and knees were 2+ bilaterally. Finger-to-nose movement was normal. LABORATORY DATA ON ADMISSION: White blood cell count 11.6, hematocrit 45.1, platelet count 200. PT 17, PTT 44, INR 2. Sodium 137, potassium 3.3, chloride 103, bicarbonate 25, BUN 11, creatinine 0.8, glucose 190. Calcium 9. HOSPITAL COURSE: Due to the clinical findings the patient was admitted with a history of hypertension, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and a history of colon cancer and laryngeal cancer, and being on Coumadin for subclavian thrombosis. The patient was begun on Decadron 4 mg q.8.h., sliding-scale regular insulin, Dilantin 100 mg t.i.d., 2 units of fresh frozen plasma were given with 10 mg of Lasix, and vitamin K 10 mg subcutaneous times three days. MRI with contrast and MR venogram were done to rule out sinus thrombosis, and coagulations were repleted after the fresh frozen plasma, and the patient was admitted to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit. The patient remained in the Surgical Intensive Care Unit for approximately four days and was discharged to the floor after the MRI was felt to be stable and consistent with the CT scan findings, and the patient went to the hospital floor on [**2158-8-8**]. The patient was noted to be stable on [**8-9**] as well as early on [**8-10**], but in the late afternoon of [**8-10**] and early evening of [**8-10**] she complained of recurrent increased headache. She was sent down for a repeat CT scan which showed a slight increased bleed, and the patient was readmitted to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit. The patient's neurologic examination was stable. She was maintained again in the Surgical Intensive Care Unit for 48 hours with neurologic status stable. She went for an angiogram on [**8-12**] in the early morning hours, and this showed an occluded left internal jugular vein with drainage through collateral circulation, and the superior sagittal sinus with good drainage. There was a patent severe sagittal sinus, transverse sinus, and internal jugulars on the right. There was focal stenosis at the junction of the left subclavian vein with Port-A-Cath tip present at that level. The patient was subsequently returned to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit with no sequelae from the angiogram, and a head CT was scheduled for the following day. The head CT showed no significant change from the prior head CT of [**8-11**], and the patient subsequently was returned to the floor on the morning of [**2158-8-14**]. The remainder of her postoperative hospitalization was essentially unremarkable and stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: The patient was seen during this hospitalization with Neurology/Oncology as well as Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy. It was felt that the patient would benefit from a short stay in an acute rehabilitation center, and arrangements were made for this to occur at the time of discharge with arrangements for the patient to be directly transferred to an acute rehabilitation center with plan for discharge on [**2158-8-18**]. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Toprol 50 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Lasix 20 mg p.o. q.d. 3. Potassium supplements. 4. Decadron. 5. Zantac. 6. Tylenol. 7. Zofran. 8. Percocet. 9. Depakote. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 33505**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 33506**] Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 7311**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2158-8-17**] 12:32 T: [**2158-8-18**] 09:39 JOB#: [**Job Number 34138**] ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2156-3-7**] Discharge Date: [**2156-3-10**] Date of Birth: Sex: Service: CARDIOLOGY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 11075**] is a pleasant 74 year-old man with no clear history of coronary artery disease, but positive electrocardiograms changes on recent stress echocardiogram as well as history of hypertension and hypercholesterolemia, who presented with complaint of chest pain. The patient is a very active man who spends approximately forty minutes on a treadmill every other day. Approximately three weeks prior to presentation he noted chest pain during his treadmill exercises. The patient characterized the pain as substernal pressure that originated in the center of his chest. It did not radiate elsewhere and was not pleuritic. Mr. [**Known lastname 11075**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] these episodes as approximately 3 out of 10 in severity, and said they initially occurred after about fifteen minuets of exercise. When these episodes occurred during exercise the patient would stop exercising and take some nitro spray (prescribed "years ago" by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], though the patient cannot recall why). The nitroglycerin did not seem to help the patient's symptoms appreciably, but the pain would abate somewhat and he would then resume exercising. The pain would disappear completely after about an hour and a half. Because of these exercise related episodes of chest pressure, the patient saw his primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. The stress echocardiogram was done on [**2156-3-3**]. The echocardiogram portion of the examination was normal, however, during exercise 1 to 1.5 mm horizontal down sloping ST segment depressions were noted and isolated to leads V2 through V3. Additionally, T wave inversions were noted at lead V2. These changes resolved slowly post exercise and were not absent until ten minutes post exercise. The rhythm was sinus with frequent atrial irritability noted throughout exercise. No palpitations were reported and the patient remained hemodynamically stable. On the day prior to admission at about 5:00 p.m., shortly after finishing dinner, the patient noted the above chest pressure symptoms, though this time he was sitting and at rest. He took some Pepcid, which alleviated the discomfort somewhat and then took nitroglycerin and Atenolol. The pain lasted approximately an hour and a half. The pain occurred again on the morning of presentation while the patient was sitting, [**Location (un) 1131**] on line. He then decided to present to the Emergency Department. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: The patient denied recent illness and injury (aside from his chronic fatigue syndromes). The patient denied prior history of angina, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, lower extremity edema and claudication. He also denies fevers or chills, nausea, vomiting, melena, hematochezia, dysuria or hematuria. In the Emergency Department the patient was without significant electrocardiogram changes, however, his troponin was noted to be elevated to 8.9. He was given aspirin, beta blocker and started on a heparin drip as well as Integrilin and the nitro drip. The patient was subsequently taken to cardiac catheterization. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Stress echocardiogram ([**2156-3-3**]) ejection fraction 60% with no wall motion abnormalities or inducible echocardiogram ischemia, however, there were notable electrocardiogram changes as described above. Hypertension. Hypercholesterolemia. Symptom cluster deemed chronic fatigue syndrome. Status post appendectomy. Status post tonsillectomy. Status post ring finger trigger finger release complicated by infection. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. OUTPATIENT MEDICATIONS: Atenolol 25 mg q.d., Zoloft 100 mg q.d., Proscar 5 mg q.d., Modafinil, Hytrin, Naproxen prn, aspirin 325 mg q.d. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives in [**Location 5344**], [**State 350**] with his wife. They have no children. The patient is [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] professor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] art. He quit smoking approximately thirty five years ago after a ten pack year history. He drinks one glass of wine per day. He denies history of elicit drug use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs, heart rate 61, blood pressure 112/61. Respirations 18. Sating 96% on 1 liter and 98% on room air. General, awake, and in no acute distress. HEENT normocephalic, atraumatic. Sclera anicteric. Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation. Extraocular movements intact bilaterally. Mucous membranes are moist without lesions. Neck supple. No JVD or left anterior descending coronary artery. No carotid bruits. Cardiovascular regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1 and S2 without murmurs, rubs or gallops. Chest clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended, positive normoactive bowel sounds. No hepatosplenomegaly or pulsatile masses. Rectal examination revealed normal sphincter tone with brown stool that was guaiac negative. Extremities 2+ dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally. No clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Neurological examination revealed the patient to be alert and oriented times three. His speech was normal and appropriate. Cranial nerves II through XII were intact bilaterally. The patient's right upper extremity had some weakness, approximately 4 out of 5 strength both proximally and distally, which the patient attributes to his chronic fatigue, otherwise, strength testing was both 5 out of 5 both proximally and distally. LABORATORY DATA: CBC revealed a white count of 8.8, hematocrit 39.7, platelets 212. Cardiac studies revealed an INR of 1.1, PT 12.8, PTT 24.8. Chem 7 revealed sodium 138, potassium 4.1, chloride 105, bicarb 24, BUN 24, creatinine 1.0, glucose 118. Initial CK was 253 with an MB fraction of 28 and an MB index of 11.1. Troponin was 8.9. Urinalysis was negative. Electrocardiogram revealed normal sinus rhythm at a rate of 60 beats per minute, old Q wave in lead 3. There were no acute ST or T changes. There were no changes versus prior study of [**2155-6-3**]. Chest x-ray no evidence of pleural effusions, infiltrates or congestive heart failure. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was initially admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] Service for further evaluation and treatment for his above noted conditions. On the evening of admission the patient went to cardiac catheterization. At the time of this dictation no official report is available on the computer regarding the catheterization. However, preliminary report reveals that the system was right dominant. There was no significant obstructive disease in the LMCA. There was no moderate disease in the left anterior descending coronary artery with 40% mid stenosis in the right coronary artery. There was total occlusion of the distal left circumflex. The obtuse marginal one and obtuse marginal two were stented. The left circumflex was jailed and subsequently rescued. This event was complicated by bradycardia and hypotension as well as chest pain. Thus, the patient required a brief course of Dopamine and was transferred briefly to the Cardiac Care Unit. He was quickly weaned off Dopamine following admission to the Cardiac CAre Unit and was transferred back to the Medicine Floor the following day. Aside from the above noted catheterization and interventions the patient was treated medically with aspirin, Plavix, beta blocker and an Ace inhibitor. As his LDL was found to be elevated to 129 he was started on Lipitor. The patient did well during the remainder of his hospitalization CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Vital signs stable, afebrile. Free of chest pain and shortness of breath. Fully ambulatory. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease status post stent placement to obtuse marginal one and obtuse marginal two. Complicated by jailing of left circumflex artery, which was subsequently rescued. 2. Hypertension. 3. Hypercholesterolemia. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: The patient was discharged on his above noted outpatient medication regimen. He was given prescriptions for Captopril 6.25 mg t.i.d., as well as Lipitor 10 mg po q.d. and Plavix 75 mg po q.d. FOLLOW UP: The patient is to follow up with his primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in one week. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 870**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5219**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1550**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2156-3-12**] 16:47 T: [**2156-3-15**] 07:55 JOB#: [**Job Number 107208**] ICD9 Codes: 2720, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2157-8-16**] Discharge Date: [**2157-8-23**] Date of Birth: [**2090-1-6**] Sex: F Service: [**Doctor Last Name 1181**] HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 67-year-old woman who is one month status post radioactive iodine for hyperthyroidism. She noted palpitations, increased heart rate at 1 AM, rapid shallow breathing, jaw tightness, and shooting pain down her side. She came to the emergency department. She denies chest tight, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea. The patient says that she has been having shorter episodes of palpitations, most lasting ten minutes for the past six weeks. The patient has an extensive thyroid history. In the 80s she was found to be hypothyroid and she was started on Synthroid for many years. However, after further testing, the thyroid function came back normal and Synthroid was discontinued. In [**2149**], she was noted to have thyroid function test. Thyroid uptake scan was done, which showed 54% uptake, however, at that time therapeutic options for the hyperthyroidism were discussed with the patient and the patient chose not to take any steps. She says that they continued to follow the thyroid for many years, but stopped after it seemed not to be an issue. The patient says that six weeks ago she started having palpitations on a routine visit to her hospital and she noted that the TSH level was less than 0.05 and she had elevated free T4. The patient was scheduled for another uptake scan, which showed 24% uptake. They decided to proceed with radioactive iodide treatment. Prior to that point, the patient said that she was having problems with fatigue, which was longstanding. The patient apparently had been diagnosed with chronic fatigue syndrome. She also noted that she had increasing bowel movements in the morning. She said that she had cold intolerance. At the time of the first visit to the thyroid clinic, they noted her thyroid to be 60 grams, and nontender. The patient had radioactive iodide therapy done on [**7-20**]. She returned to the clinic complaining of pain in her thyroid, neck region. Also, the patient had extreme episodes of fatigue, where she would have to lie down and she would immediately fall asleep. She also had heat intolerance. In the emergency room, EKG was done and revealed that the patient was in atrial fibrillation. She was given 20 mg Diltiazem and then switched to beta blockers and given three successive Lopressor pushes at 5 mg and then 25 mg PO. Heart rate decreased to the 130s from the 180s to 190s. The jaw pain disappeared and she complained of no chest pain after that. The systolic blood pressure fell to the 70s. She became diaphoretic. She had a headache and she had some chest tightness, but no confusion. After given a bolus of 250 cc normal saline the blood pressure went up to the 90s. She felt better, but she could not say that the chest pressure was done. The cardiologist was consulted, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], who agreed with proceeding with cardioversion in the ED. The patient was sedated and cardioverter to sinus rhythm in the emergency department. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. History includes chronic fatigue syndrome. 2. Headaches. 3. Leg pain. 4. Osteoporosis. 5. Osteoarthritis. 6. Thyroid history as per history of present illness. 7. Right pneumonectomy status post injury in the warm of independence in [**Country **] 40 years ago. 8. Hypercholesterolemia status post total abdominal hysterectomy, no bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. 9. Vertigo status post appendectomy. ALLERGIES: The patient is allergic to SULFA, CODEINE, PENICILLIN, TETRACYCLINE. She also had breast cancer in [**2135**] and chemotherapy and mastectomy. There was no radiation. She has gastroesophageal reflux disease. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Neurontin. 2. Zocor. 3. Fosamax 335 mg per week. 4. Prilosec, which the patient takes with the Fosamax. 5. Excedrin. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Examination revealed the following: Temperature 98.9, pulse 189, but then fell to 130 after rate control. Blood pressure 104/60. Respiratory rate 22. Pulse oximetry 95% on room air. She is a well-developed, well-nourished woman in no acute distress. No JVD. Eyes were anicteric. Oropharynx clear. Pupils equal, round, and reactive to light. Extraocular muscles are intact. NECK: Supple. CHEST: The patient's right chest had a scar on it from mastectomy. She had decreased breath sounds on the right. On the left she had basilar crackles. ABDOMEN: Positive bowel sounds, soft nontender, healed scar. No clubbing, cyanosis or edema. NEUROLOGICAL: Nonfocal, alert and oriented. FAMILY HISTORY: Strokes noted in both parents, brother with a brain tumor. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient denies alcohol, drugs, or smoking. She lives with the husband. She is a retired law professor. LABORATORY DATA: On admission the labs revealed the following: Sodium 143, potassium 3.6, chloride 104, bicarbonate 30, BUN 24, creatinine 0.6, glucose 138, White blood cell 10.5, hematocrit 35.3, platelet count 330, PTT 25.2, INR 1.1, 40% polyps, 40% lymphs, 6% monocytes, 3% eosinophils. The HDL was 51, LDL 140, triglycerides 141, The first set of cardiac enzymes showed CPK of 39. EKG: Rapid atrial fibrillation, normal axis, diffusely depressed ST depression, good R-wave progressive. The Department of Cardiology was consulted and agreed with the plan to keeping the patient on beta blocker for rate control. Chest x-ray at the time showed effusion of the left base, questionable atelectasis versus infiltrate in the left lower lobe. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was transferred to CC7 for observation, status post cardioversion. She was kept on beta blocker. The patient started complaining of increasing shortness of breath. Lungs were, at that time , were clear to auscultation with the exception of decreased breath sounds at the left lower lung. The patient's beta blocker dose was decreased to 12.5 for possible bronchial spasm. However, during the course of the night, she went into progressively worse respiratory distress and finally had decreased mental status and extreme bronchospasm/congestive heart failure. The patient's ABG showed pCO2 of 130 and a pO2 in the 100s. The pH at that time was 7.0. The Department of Anesthesiology was called and the patient was intubated and transferred to the MICU. The patient was diuresed. Chest x-ray showed fluids in the lungs and she diuresed 1.5 liters. The respiratory status improved. The patient was extubated the next day. PULMONARY: The patient still had shortness of breath and at times low oxygen saturation. However, she improved with Atrovent nebulizer and diuresis. It is felt that the symptoms were secondary to both bronchospasm from the beta blocker and volume overload from the fluid she received in the emergency department. Repeat chest ray showed the pleural effusion had improved, however, it showed signs of atelectasis/pneumonia. The patient also had an episode of emesis during the time of respiratory distress and it was feared that she had aspiration pneumonia. However, the patient remained afebrile and repeat chest x-ray showed no infiltrate. The patient's respiratory status improved after she was given incentive spirometer and she started ambulating. On discharge she will still receive Atrovent nebulizer treatments. CARDIAC: Coronary artery disease. The patient has no known coronary artery disease, however, she had transient troponin of 4.4, after cardioversion. It is believed that this is most likely from the cardioversion and not ischemia. However, the patient will benefit from stress test after her hypothyroidism issues resolve. The patient was kept on Lipitor 20 mg q.d. during her admission for cardiac-productive measures. PUMP: The patient had an echocardiogram done on [**2157-8-17**], showing mild LV hypertrophy, left ventricular cavity size normal, overall ventricular systolic function with normal with left ventricular ejection fraction of greater than 55%. Aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No aortic regurgitation seen. Mitral leaflets are moderately thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension and no pericardial effusion noted. It is felt that some of her respiratory distress might have been due to fluid overload. She improved with diuresis. However, she does not need further diuretic therapy in the future since she showed no signs of diastolic or systolic failure. RATE AND RHYTHM: The patient was cardioverted in the ED and remained in sinus rhythm, however, while in the MICU, during instrumentation, in particular when endoscopy was about to be performed, the patient went back into atrial fibrillation. The patient initially was treated with beta blocker, but due to questionable bronchospasm, she was switched to Diltiazem. The patient's atrial fibrillation resolved on its own spontaneously. The patient was eventually on short-acting Diltiazem, but changed to extended released 260 mg q.d. She was also started on Digoxin 0.125 mg q.d. The Electrophysiology Service was consulted and believed that starting antiarrhythmic is unnecessary, since the cause was believed to be hyperthyroidism. The Department of Electrophysiology Service decided not to start Dofetilide by discharge. She will be sent on Digoxin and Diltiazem extended release 250 mg q.d. GASTROINTESTINAL: During the course of her admission, the hospital course was complicated by upper GI bleed. She had melena and the hematocrit dropped. She had been on heparin for anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation. However, this had to be discontinued. The patient was seen by the GI Department. She was put on Protonix 40 mg b.i.d. and scheduled for endoscopy. However, when endoscopy was attempted, she went into atrial fibrillation and the procedure was aborted. The patient's hematocrit was followed. She was transferred two units of blood. The hematocrit went from 23 to 34 and then the next day fell to 31. The patient, however, during the rest of the course of her hospital stay, received blood draws since phlebotomy had been sticking her several times and had been unable to get blood. The patient was informed of the importance of following the hematocrit in order to determine if she needed further transfusion, but still refused further blood draws. It is unknown what the hematocrit is at the time of discharge. However, the patient has had no further melena in the days prior to discharge. Stool was guaiac positive, however, it was well formed and brownish. The day prior to discharge the patient reportedly had a stool that was guaiac negative, but the stool was not reported in the chart. The patient refused repeat endoscopy and on the day of discharge she wants to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1940**], who at the time is on vacation. The patient will make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1940**] on her own at which time he will evaluate her for the need of endoscopy. The patient has been advised of the need to get a follow up hematocrit to make sure she is not severely anemic. She has also been advised to return to the emergency department if she notes melena in her stool or becomes short of breath. Endocrine was consulted. The initial thyroid function studies came back surprisingly normal. TSH was less than 0.05. However, the free T4 was in the normal range at 1.6. It was repeated and subsequently came back slightly elevated at 2.1. The patient was started on Tapazole 30 mg PO q.d. to decreased hormone synthesis. It is believed that that the atrial fibrillation is related to her hyperthyroid state, may be secondary to thyroiditis from the radioactive iodide therapy. The patient was cleared by the Endocrine Department to start Amiodarone, however, the Department of Cardiology feels that the patient does not need Amiodarone at the time and rate control with calcium channel blockers and Digoxin were enough. The patient will follow up with her endocrinologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 104947**] in the outpatient setting, where it will be decided whether she needs to continue with the Tapazole. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: The patient remained afebrile for the majority of her hospital course, however, she had a low-grade temperature of 100 following moving from the MICU to the floor. This was believed to be secondary to atelectasis, however, the patient also had thrombophlebitis in her right decubitus fossa, which was treated with heat pads. Although the inflammation seems to be resolving. The patient was noted to have a elevated white blood count of 17 several days ago. For this reason, the patient will be discharged on Clindamycin for a seven-day course. The patient has a cough, however, it is believed that this cough is secondary to her intubation/bronchitis. It is being treated with Robitussin. The patient is advised to return to the hospital if she starts becoming febrile or if her cough worsens. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged home with VNA service. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. 2. Hyperthyroidism. 3. Upper GI bleed. 4. Respiratory distress secondary to bronchospasm. 5. Congestive heart failure exacerbation. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Atrovent nebulizer q.6h.p.r.n. 2. Diltiazem extended release 240 mg PO q.d. 3. Tapazole 30 mg PO q.d. 4. Protonix 40 mg PO b.i.d. 5. Neurontin 900 mg PO q.a.m.; 600 mg PO q.h.s. 6. Zocor 209 mg PO q.d. 7. Digoxin 0.125 mg PO q.d.' 8. Clindamycin 300 mg PO q.i.d. times seven days. The patient will follow up with the primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 13783**]. She will also follow up with the Cardiologist, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] and the Endocrinologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 104948**]. She will make an appointment with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1940**] in one to two weeks, where he will assess the need for endoscopy. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 312**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 313**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 314**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 23326**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2157-8-23**] 14:57 T: [**2157-8-23**] 15:24 JOB#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5180, 5789, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2137-4-17**] Discharge Date: [**2137-4-20**] Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins / Amoxicillin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5790**] Chief Complaint: Left lower lobe lung cancer. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: bronch, left lower lobectomy VATs History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is an 86-year-old gentleman who had a chest x-ray which noted a left-sided opacity and underwent bronchoscopy which diagnosis a nonsmall- cell lung cancer. His staging was remarkable for suspicious hilar nodes but no other sign of mediastinal or distant disease. A mediastinoscopy was negative for any N2 or N3 adenopathy. today he is admitted for left lower lobectomy Past Medical History: hypertension hyperlipidemia hypothyroidism GERD severe mitral regurgitation mild renal insufficiency Social History: quit smoking 35 yrs ago. smoked 1 ppd for 10 yrs. quit etoh 40 yrs ago. no IVDU. lives in [**Location **] with wife Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: general: well appearing 86 yo male in NAD HEENT: unremarkable Chest: CTA bilat COR RRR S1, S2 abd: soft, NT, ND, +BS extrem: no C/C/E neuro: intact. Inc: CDI Pertinent Results: [**2137-4-17**] Pathology Tissue: LEVEL 9, LEVEL 11, LEVEL [**2137-4-17**] [**Last Name (LF) 1533**],[**First Name3 (LF) 1532**] P. Not Finalized [**2137-4-17**] 03:55PM GLUCOSE-140* UREA N-28* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-16 Brief Hospital Course: pt was admitted and taken to the OR for left VATS loer lobectomy. OR course was uncomplicated. Extubated but due to patient's age and co-morbidities he was admitted to the ICU for post op monitoring. He remained stable overnoc and was transferred to the floor on POD#1. The 2 pleural blakes placed in the OR were draining small amounts of serosang fluid and were placed to bulb sxn on POD#1. On POD#2 [**Doctor Last Name **] drains were d/c'd. Pt was tolerating reg diet, pain was well controlled on po pain med, ambulating w/ RA sats mid 90's. D/c'd to home w/ VNA services [**2137-4-20**] Medications on Admission: HCTZ 25',synthroid 100mcg',Omeprazole 20',felodipine 5' Discharge Medications: 1. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*70 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Felodipine 5 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: left lower lobe VATs Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 2347**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] if you develop fever, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, redness or drainage from your incision site. You may shower on sunday. After showering, remove your chest tube site dressing and cover the site with a clean bandaid daily until healed. Followup Instructions: Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 2347**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] for a folow up appointment Completed by:[**2137-4-20**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 2449, 4019, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2194 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2179-5-21**] Discharge Date: [**2179-5-26**] Date of Birth: [**2111-10-10**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Statins-Hmg-Coa Reductase Inhibitors Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2179-5-21**] Cardiac catheterization with intra aortic balloon pump placement [**2179-5-21**] Urgent Coronary artery bypass graft x3 (left internal mammary artery > left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft > obtuse marginal, saphenous vein graft > right coronary artery) History of Present Illness: 67 year old male with known coronary artery disease s/p stents to the RCA and OM in [**2172**], an active smoker, and GERD. He presented to his cardiologist's office for an episodic visit due to exertional chest burning that started few days prior to office visit. His pain occurred with mowing his lawn or working in his yard. He presented to [**Hospital1 18**] for outpatient catheterization that revealed significant left main disease with active chest pain requiring IABP insertion. Cardiac surgery was consulted and he was taken to the operating room emergently from the catheterization lab due to chest pain. Past Medical History: Coronary artery disease Non ST elevation myocardial infarction [**2172**] Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Gastroesophageal reflux disease RCA and OM stents [**2172**] Abdominal surgery [**07**] years ago Social History: He lives with his spouse [**Name (NI) **] is a retired truck driver He smokes [**6-13**] cigarettes a day and drinks a couple beers a day. Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: Pulse: 83 Resp: 12 O2 sat: 100% B/P Right: 136/82 Left: 130/72 Height: 5'7" Weight: 71.7 kg General: On cath lab table with chest pain no respiratory distress Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] unable to exam posterior skin HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] anteriorly Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur - none Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema none Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right: IABP Left: unable to access DP Right: +1 Left: +1 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: +1 Left: +1 Radial Right: +2 Left: +2 Carotid Bruit no bruit bilateral Pertinent Results: Date/Time: [**2179-5-21**] Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1510**], MD Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 40% to 45% >= 55% Aorta - Ascending: 3.3 cm <= 3.4 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.0 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Aortic Valve - Peak Gradient: 4 mm Hg < 20 mm Hg Findings RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: A catheter or pacing wire is seen in the RA and extending into the RV. Left-to-right shunt across the interatrial septum at rest. Small secundum ASD. LEFT VENTRICLE: Mild regional LV systolic dysfunction. Mildly depressed LVEF. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal ascending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in aortic arch. Simple atheroma in descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. Trace AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild (1+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Mild [1+] TR. Conclusions Prebypass A left-to-right shunt across the interatrial septum is seen at rest. A small secundum atrial septal defect is present. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesia of the apical and mid portions of the inferior and anteroseptal walls. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 40- 45% %). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Post bypass Patient is AV paced and receiving an infusion of phenylpephrine. Biventricular systolic function is unchanged. Aorta is intact post decannulation. [**2179-5-26**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-4.04* Hgb-12.4* Hct-36.9* MCV-91 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.6 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-169 [**2179-5-21**] 09:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-4.55* Hgb-14.2 Hct-41.4 MCV-91 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-163 [**2179-5-26**] 06:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-169 [**2179-5-22**] 04:13AM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-26.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2179-5-21**] 09:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-163 [**2179-5-21**] 09:15AM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-28.6 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2179-5-26**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-4.3 Cl-97 HCO3-32 AnGap-12 [**2179-5-21**] 09:15AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-11 [**2179-5-21**] 09:15AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-16 CK(CPK)-79 AlkPhos-54 TotBili-0.5 [**2179-5-21**] 09:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2179-5-26**] 06:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.0 [**2179-5-21**] 09:15AM BLOOD Albumin-3.8 [**2179-5-23**] 06:35AM BLOOD Mg-2.2 [**2179-5-21**] 09:15AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.4 eAG-108 COMPARISON: Chest radiographs dating back to [**2179-5-21**], most recent from [**2179-5-23**]. PA AND LATERAL CHEST RADIOGRAPHS: New ill-defined opacities are identified in the lung bases, left greater than right, findings suggestive of subsegmental atelectasis. There are small bilateral pleural effusions. The upper lung zones appear clear. There is no pneumothorax, vascular congestion, or overt pulmonary edema. Cardiomediastinal and hilar contours are within normal limits. Median sternotomy wires are intact. On the lateral projection, there are small rounded lucencies in the inferior retrosternal region, likely residual post-operative air. The clicking sound on physical examine may actually be from mild crepitus due to residual air. IMPRESSION: 1. Bibasilar opacities, left greater than right, probable atelectasis. 2. Small bilateral pleural effusions. 3. Intact median sternotomy wires. 4. Retrosternal foci of air secondary to recent surgery. Brief Hospital Course: On [**5-21**] Mr. [**Known lastname 64660**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] a cardiac catheterization which revealed muti-vessel disease including significant left main stenosis. He was having active chest pain during the procedure so an intra-aortic balloon pump was placed and he was brought urgently to the operating room for a coronary artery bypass grafting. Please see the operative note for details. He received cefazolin for perioperative antibiotics and was transferred to the intensive care unit for post operative manamgent. That evening he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and was extubated without complications. Post operative day one his intra aortic balloon pump was removed and he was started on betablockers and diuretics. Later that day he was transferred to the floor. Physical therapy worked with him on strength and mobility. His chest tubes and epicardial wires were removed per protocol. He was started on wellbutrin for smoking cessation and provide education, and currently denied any urges to smoke. He continued on inhalers for pulmonary and mucinex was added to help with mucous clearance. On post operative day three he developed a sternal click with no drainage, chest xray revealed wires intact. He was monitored and repeat Chest Xray [**5-26**] wires remained intact. He was ready for discharge home on post operative day five with services. Medications on Admission: TIOTROPIUM BROMIDE 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device - 1 (One) puff inhaled daily ASPIRIN 81 mg daily, OMEGA-3 FATTY ACIDS-FISH OIL 360 mg-1,200 mg Capsule - 3 Capsule(s) daily OMEPRAZOLE 20 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 3. rosuvastatin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 3X/WEEK (MO,WE,FR). Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. guaifenesin 600 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release PO BID () for 5 days. Disp:*20 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0* 5. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). Disp:*qs Cap(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Prilosec 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 7. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*0* 8. bupropion HCl 150 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release PO twice a day: start twice a day [**5-27**]. Disp:*60 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0* 11. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: Seventeen (17) gram PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 gram* Refills:*0* 12. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: 1.5 Tablet Extended Release 24 hrs PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*45 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 13. acetaminophen-codeine 300-30 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 **] VNA, [**Hospital1 1559**] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease s/p CABG Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Gastric esophageal reflux disease Tobacco abuse Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with Codiene as needed Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema none Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Smoking cessation: it has been discussed with you that you should quit smoking and you have been started on Wellbutrin, please call PCP if you find this not effective for further options to assist with quiting smoking **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Wound check in Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] Clinic - to evaluate sternum [**5-31**] at 2:45 pm [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] on [**6-21**] at 1pm Cardiologist:Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1911**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11767**] on [**6-14**] 10am Liver function test in 1 month with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1911**] due to statin Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 17029**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17030**] in [**3-9**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2179-5-26**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 412, 4019, 496, 3051, 2720
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 2195 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2167-6-22**] Discharge Date: [**2167-7-2**] Date of Birth: [**2121-1-4**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ciprofloxacin / Levofloxacin / Flagyl Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2782**] Chief Complaint: Chief Complaint: unresponsive Reason for MICU transfer: need for Narcan gtt Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 805**] is a 46 year old woman with h/o hemorrhagic stroke with residual spasticity and weakness, seizure disorder, depression, Hepatitis C, who was brought it by EMS after being found unresponsive at home. The patient got in an argument with her mother this morning, after which she locked herself in her room and took a handful of pills -- Morphine and a muscle relaxant (patient unsure of medication name, but is prescribed Flexeril). She states that she did not expect to wake up and is quite tearful at the time of interview. She just returned home 4 days prior after being discharged from [**Hospital 38**] rehab. She states that her mother [**Name (NI) **] is "the devil" and was trying to find another home for her because she couldn't take care of her anymore. Her family found her unresponsive in her room and called EMS. Narcan 0.4mg x1 was given in the field. Patient woke up immediately, but then became more responsive again. In the ED, initial VS were: 98.2 110 130/82 5 100%. Patient was given Naloxone 0.4mg IV x1, then started on a Naloxone gtt @ 0.3mg/hr given that she was still somnolent. Serum tox was negative, but urine tox was not obtained. On arrival to the MICU, patient's VS: P 105 BP 136/90 RR 11 O2sat 100%2LNC. The patient is alert and answering questions appropriately. She is tearful and is wondering why she is still alive. She notes some mild headache x3 days, but no vision changes or changes in weakness. Abdominal distension is old per patient, and she notes having a BM this morning. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies shortness of breath, cough, dyspnea or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations. Denies diarrhea, dark or bloody stools. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: 1. s/p stroke - left parieto-occipital hemorrhagic stroke in [**9-11**], unclear etiology, s/p craniotomy to evacuate hemorrhage, secondary herniation syndrome w subfalcine and transtentorial herniation, bilat Wallerian degeneration syndrome, quadraparesis with increasing spastic paraparesis worse on R, prox upper & both lower extremities, s/p Baclofen pump placement -Evaluated at [**Hospital1 2025**] by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2163**] -ongoing issues with increasing spasticity -[**5-15**] was off Baclofen pump and PO -[**2-15**] on Baclofen PO (no pump), MS Contin, tizanidine -[**7-18**] only on MS Contin for pain management -[**12-19**] on Baclofen PO (no pump), MS Contin & IR PRN 2. hyperhomocysteinemia, mildly elevated, no further w/u planned 3. carries psychiatric diagnoses of OCD & depression with suicidal ideation; patient notes suicidal attempt at age 13, cut her wrists 4. sickle cell trait 5. Hepatitis C, genotype 3, viral load 799,000 in [**February 2163**], no plans to treat as transaminases normal, f/u planned in [**2165**] 6. microcytic anemia with normal iron studies 7. restrictive lung disease due to weakened resp muscles following stroke 8. GI h/o duodenitis, colitis in [**July 2165**], treated with abx 9. Epilepsy, during [**July 2165**] admission (no clear provoking factor). She has now had about six or so, her mother thinks. [**Name2 (NI) **] have been in the hospital. She has had two at home: She will become agitated and non-sensical, with right gaze deviation, repetitive verbalizations: "help me", "open it", etc. Her mother says that she has had no generalized seizures at home. 10. Question of motor neuron disease (primary lateral sclerosis)raised in prior MRI findings, EMG and nerve conduction studies [**12-15**] provided no evidence for the diagnosis. Social History: Discharged from [**Hospital 38**] rehab [**2167-6-18**], now staying with her mother. [**Name (NI) **] smoking (smoked prior to stroke in [**2158**]). No alcohol. Family History: Arthritis, walks with cane. Father - unknown. [**Name2 (NI) **]-one with seizures. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: Vitals: P 105 BP 136/90 RR 11 O2sat 100%2LNC General: Alert, orientedx2 (aware of place, but thought it was [**2168-6-8**]), no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: firm, distended, bowel sounds present, baclofen pump in RLQ, some tenderness to palpation in bilateral lower quadrants, no rebound or guarding GU: no foley Ext: 1+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema, LE in braces Neuro: CNII-XII intact, decreased strength in all extremities, UE contractions Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2167-6-22**] 05:10PM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-4.40 Hgb-11.8* Hct-37.7 MCV-86 MCH-26.9* MCHC-31.4 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-288 [**2167-6-22**] 05:10PM BLOOD Neuts-71.2* Lymphs-23.1 Monos-2.5 Eos-2.5 Baso-0.7 [**2167-6-22**] 05:10PM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-10 Creat-0.5 Na-136 K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 [**2167-6-22**] 05:10PM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-4.5# Mg-1.9 [**2167-6-22**] 05:10PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG . IMAGING: -[**2167-6-22**] CXR: CONCLUSION: Likely early developing pneumonia left base. . -[**2167-6-22**] KUB: IMPRESSION: Significant distention of the stomach. NG tube should be considered. No free air. . EEG pending Brief Hospital Course: discharge exam: 98.1 121/73 86-90 making eye contact, answering basic questions her pain level is unchanged, [**2165-5-14**] stable neurological exam data: dilantin trough: 10.3 Ms. [**Known lastname 805**] is a 46 year old woman with h/o hemorrhagic stroke with residual spasticity and weakness, seizure disorder, depression, Hepatitis C, who was brought it by EMS after being found unresponsive at home, after a suicide attempt . ACTIVE ISSUES: . # Acute overdose: Likely due to ingestion of Morphine, +/- Flexeril. Serum tox was negative. No evidence of active infection. Her mental status quickly improved on Narcan gtt, which was d/c'd after the pt woke up. We initially held sedating medications: morphine, seroquel, flexeril, hydroxyzine; but later restarted seroquel when pt was highly agitated. She also received tramadol as substitute for morphine for her chronic leg pain, but then refused this medication. Currently she is on morphine 5mg PO q6h. # Depression/Suicide attempt: Patient ingested morphine and other pills in a suicidal attempt after an argument with her mother. She continued to be tearful and extremely upset that she was still alive, and was refusing medications, radiology, and blood draws. She was maintained on a 1:1 sitter and suicide precautions. Psych evaluated her on [**6-23**], and recommended haldol IV prn as well as inpatient psychiatric hospitalization. She became agitated and yelled out at RN staffing on [**6-28**] and then received a dose of oral and then a dose of IV haldol. She will receive further psychiatric care in the inpatient psych setting. #Chronic Spasticity/Pain: Managed with baclofen pump as an outpatient and she is followed by Dr. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 24792**], at his office address on [**Street Address(2) 94477**], [**Location (un) 38**], [**Numeric Identifier 34404**]. His phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 94478**]. The chronic pain service here spoke with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 24792**] and agreed to refill her baclofen pump while she is an inpatient at [**Hospital1 18**] to avoid having her travel to brain tree as she remains on suidice precautions. However, intrathecal baclofen not available until [**7-2**] at the earliest. The chronic pain service is available to refill her pump at [**Hospital1 18**] if she is hospitalized at DEAC4. They will perform the refill at her bedside when the baclofen intrathecal dose is available from the pharmacy in the next few days. They can be paged by typing OUCH into the paging directory (Contact has been Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 94479**] [**Name (STitle) **]). Baclofen 5mg PO TID started to help diminish spasticity, as plan will be to increase intraethcal dose when it is refilled. however, If she does not have baclofen pump refill prior to [**7-10**], then the receiving staff should arrange for her baclofen pump to be refilled on [**7-10**] or [**7-11**] at Dr.[**Name (NI) 94480**] office. # Seizure disorder: Neurology followed the patient. At her last discharge she was sent to rehab on 3 AEDs including dilantin, keppra, and lacosamide. At discharge she was only continued only on dilantin for unclear reasons. Given lack of clinical seizure activity during this admission and no seizure activity on an EEG here, neurology recommended continuing her only on the dilantin alone and arranging for outpatient neurology f/u with her epilepsy specialist upon discharge from her psych admission. # Abdominal distension/vomiting: Patient initially p/w firm, tender abdomen on exam, but no rebound or guarding. Per patient, this is not new, and she had a BM after admission. She had a KUB with large gastric bubble, ?pill bezoar, urinary retention may have contributed to her abd discomfort. This improved and she had no active complaints of this symptom. # Urinary retention: Has baseline retention from her h/o CVAs and is being treated with Flomax as an outpatient. Large dose of narcotics she took may be contributing as well. Patient refused Foley placement or straight cath after admission. We continued Flomax. She underwent straight cath on [**6-25**] with 1400 cc of NS. She began voiding spontaneously on [**6-26**]. . #Possible Aspiration: CXR with increased LLL opacity, which could have represented pneumonia vs pneumonitis due to possible aspiration event while the patient was unresponsive. Given that the patient had no fever, elevated WBC count, cough, we held on treating possible PNA. CHRONIC ISSUES: # Seizure disorder: continued dilantin, level 10.3 (trough on [**6-28**]) TRANSITIONS OF CARE: []monitor seizure activity and adjust AEDs as indicated []further psychiatric treatment []continue treatment of chronic leg pain []REFILL BACLOFEN PUMP BEFORE [**7-12**] (pain fellow pager OUCH, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] will arrange for baclofen pump refill on the DEAC4 floor. Medications on Admission: Medications: per [**Hospital 38**] rehab d/c med list on [**2167-6-18**] Morphine 7.5mg PO q4h Seroquel 25mg PO q6h prn agitation Celexa 40mg PO daily Fosamax 70mg PO qweek Vitamin C 500mg PO q8h Oscal D Flexeril 10mg PO q12h Heparin 5000units SC BID Hiprex 1mg PO q12h Nitrofurantoin 50mg PO q6h Zyprexa 1.25mg PO q12h Dilantin 100mg PO q8h Flomax 0.4mg PO BID Hydroxyzine 50mg PO q6h prn Zofran 4mg q6h prn Vitamin D3 1000units PO daily Acetaminophen 650mg PO q6h prn Bisacodyl 10mg PR daily prn Senna 2tab PO qhs Colace 100mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. ascorbic acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 3. alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QSUN (every Sunday). 4. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 5. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 6. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO BID (2 times a day). 7. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 9. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 10. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 11. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for itching. 12. phenytoin sodium extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 13. haloperidol 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for agitation. 14. haloperidol lactate 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for severe agitation. 15. morphine 10 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: One (1) PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 16. ondansetron HCl 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 **] 4 Discharge Diagnosis: Suicide attempt Acute encephalopathy Seizure disorder Urinary retention Discharge Condition: requires assistance with ADLs. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted after a suicide attempt. You improved with reversal of the morphine medication. You were ultimately discharged to a psychiatric hospital TRANSITIONS OF CARE: []monitor seizure activity and adjust AEDs as indicated []further psychiatric treatment []continue treatment of chronic leg pain []REFILL BACLOFEN PUMP BEFORE [**7-12**] (pain fellow pager OUCH, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] will arrange for baclofen pump refill on the DEAC4 floor. Medication Changes []baclofen 5mg TID []morphine PRN pain Followup Instructions: You can be referred back to dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 24792**], to determine any adjustments or management of your pain medication. His address on [**Street Address(2) 65289**], [**Location (un) 38**], [**Numeric Identifier 34404**] His phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 94478**] YOU ARE ADVISED TO HAVE OUTPATIENT PSYCHIATRY/PSYCHOLOGY FOLLOWUP ARRANGED. PLEASE SCHEDULE VISIT WITH THE PATIENT'S [**Hospital1 18**] NEUROLOGIST UPON DISCHARGE, to manage your epilepsy Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Office Phone:([**Telephone/Fax (1) 35413**] Office Fax:([**Telephone/Fax (1) 94481**] Patient Location:[**Hospital Ward Name 860**] 4 Comprehensive Epilepsy Center ICD9 Codes: 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2143-12-11**] Discharge Date: [**2143-12-27**] Date of Birth: [**2080-6-6**] Sex: F Service: CHIEF COMPLAINT: Shortness of breath and weakness. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 62 year old female with a past medical history of progressive multiple sclerosis, hypertension, diabetes Type 1, obesity, saddle pulmonary emboli secondary to deep vein thrombosis, obstructive sleep apnea. Over the past month she has been noticing increasing lower extremity weakness with recurrent falls as well as increasing shortness of breath. Due to recurrent falls she has been using a wheelchair. Her multiple sclerosis type is relaxing and remitting and she has had in the past bilateral optic neuritis requiring multiple hospitalizations as well as treatment for multiple sclerosis with Cytoxan, adrenocorticotropic hormone and high dose steroids. She has never returned to baseline after her initial flare at age 31. Her multiple sclerosis has also resulted in the loss of gag reflex with increasing difficulty swallowing and a baseline very hoarse voice although she has had no documentation of aspiration pneumonia. Her shortness of breath is described as progressive and she has significant dyspnea on even mild exertion. There is no reported shortness of breath at rest or paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea or orthopnea or chest pain. She presented to [**Hospital6 1760**] on [**2143-12-11**] for a suspected multiple sclerosis flare due to weakness and falls. A PICC line was placed and she was treated with a nine day course of high dose steroids. [**Hospital1 **] was called for control of her diabetes on steroids. Later that day she was felt to be volume overloaded and in light of her symptomatology she was started on Aldactone 25 mg b.i.d. p.o. Pulmonary was consulted to assess her shortness of breath on [**12-14**] and electrocardiogram was ordered and read as normal. The patient was ruled out for acute myocardial infarction by cardiac enzymes. Pulmonary requested pulmonary function tests which were done and were found to be within normal limits. FVC was 90%, FEV 1 of 97%, FEV 1/FVC 108%, total lung capacity of 91% and DLCO corrected for lung volumes of 80% which were read as low normal. The MIP of 67% which was indicative of mild respiratory muscle weakness. A computerized tomography scan was ordered to assess for pulmonary emboli and was read as low probability. Lower extremity noninvasive studies were read as negative for deep vein thrombosis. Cardiac echocardiogram showed no significant abnormality and arterial blood gases taken with readings of 7.37 pH, pCO2 of 36 and pO2 of 73 on room air. The patient then underwent a chest computerized tomography scan and was found to have evidence of severe tracheomalacia with narrowing of the trachea and main stem bronchi to a near crescent with partial collapse on inspiration. There was no evidence of interstitial lung disease. In addition the patient was found to have acute renal failure with a rise in creatinine from a baseline of .8 to 1.0 to a peak recorded value of 1.6 in the hospitalization on [**2143-12-23**]. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: The patient's past medical history is significant for multiple sclerosis, diabetes Type 1, obesity, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, obstructive sleep apnea for which she does not use CPAP, saddle pulmonary emboli in [**2136**] in the setting of hospitalization and deep vein thrombosis. The hospitalization was secondary to multiple sclerosis. She has had thoracic herpetic eruptions status post excision of two benign breast masses and numerous basal cell carcinomas of the face. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Insulin NPH 40 q. AM, 20 q. PM; Betaseron 1 cc q.o.d.; Pravastatin 20 mg q. PM; Macrodantin 500 mg q. PM; Diazepam 2 mg q.h.s.; Halcion 0.25 mg q.h.s.; Effexor 112 mg/75 mg; Coumadin 7.5 mg q.h.s.; Baclofen 40 mg p.o. q.h.s.; Cardizem CD 300 mg p.o. q.d.; Mirapex 0.27 mg p.o. q.h.s.; Multivitamins; Fibercon; calcium supplements. ALLERGIES: Penicillin, Sulfa and Tetracyclines, nature of reactions is unknown. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient was a past smoker, she quit many years ago. She lives with her husband. She is on disability. FAMILY HISTORY: She has two other siblings with multiple sclerosis and there is also significant coronary artery disease. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: She has had no fevers, no nightsweats, no chest pain, no weight changes, no heat or cold intolerance, no headache, no urinary symptoms, no change in bowel habits, no bright red blood per rectum, no melena, no abdominal pain, no visual changes and no rashes. Positive chronic lower extremity edema. No paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea or orthopnea. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission 99.8 temperature, blood pressure 140/80, heartrate in the 90s, respiratory rate 16, 99% on room air, fasting. Blood sugars were recorded at 120 to 200. General, she is not in apparent distress, morbidly obese with hoarse voice. Cardiovascular, regular rate and rhythm, S1 and S2, no murmurs, rubs or gallops. Respiratory, clear to auscultation bilaterally with mild upper airway noises. Abdomen, obese, soft, nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds. Extremities, 2+ lower extremity edema bilaterally. Neurological, alert and oriented times three. LABORATORY DATA: Laboratory values on transfer to Medicine revealed white blood cell count of 19.1, hematocrit 30.7, platelets 224, INR 1.5, sodium 133, potassium 5.4, chloride 106, carbon dioxide 23, BUN 58, creatinine 1.5, glucose 141, calcium 8.3, magnesium 2.6, phosphate 3.5. Urinalysis had 100 mg/dl of protein, otherwise clear. HOSPITAL COURSE: (By systems) 1. Multiple sclerosis - Neurological, the patient was treated with high dose steroids per routine for multiple sclerosis. Neurology felt that she responded well. She was taken off Prednisone without a taper and then due to her electrolyte abnormalities there was worry of adrenal insufficiency and she was put back on Prednisone on a short taper. There were no further neurological issues. 2. Shortness of breath - Initial differential for this patient's shortness of breath included cardiac, coronary artery disease, pulmonary emboli, pneumonia or interstitial lung disease, respiratory muscle weakness. Tracheomalacia was found incidentally on computerized tomography scan as well as a mild respiratory muscle weakness. As other causes of shortness of breath and dyspnea were ruled out it is felt that the patient's shortness of breath is multifactorial caused by a combination of morbid obesity, tracheomalacia and respiratory muscle weakness secondary to multiple sclerosis. The patient's trachea and bronchi were stented open by Interventional Pulmonology with good effect and no complications which resulted in a subjective improvement in this patient's breathing. She was also counseled and given a nutrition consult for weight loss which should improve her breathing as well. Hopefully also conditioning at rehabilitation will improve her exercise tolerance. 3. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition - Over the course of the hospitalization the patient had a recent drop in sodium and increase in potassium. This was most probably secondary to the patient's starting Aldactone at a relatively high dose of 25 b.i.d. The patient's Aldactone was discontinued on [**12-24**]. There was not significant improvement by the time of dictation on [**12-26**], however, values remain stable and the patient was asymptomatic. It is probable that she is having residual electrolyte balancing abnormalities secondary to the acute renal insufficiency complicated by the residual effects of Aldactone expected to resolve over time. 3. Acute renal insufficiency - This patient had her Pheno recorded at 0.6 which is less than 1% which is consistent with prerenal failure. The patient was not taking p.o. as well and was diuresed as well during hospitalization for thoughts of volume overload as the cause of shortness of breath. The patient was given fluids and her creatinine promptly responded dropping to less than 1.2 by the time of discharge. 4. Diabetes - With the help of [**Hospital1 **] attending this patient's glucose was well controlled throughout the admission observing no change from her insulin regimen and this will be followed up as an outpatient. 5. Cardiac - There was no evidence of substantial cardiac or coronary artery disease in this patient at this time. 6. Pulmonary - Emboli, this patient is maintained on Coumadin with goal INR of 2. to 2.5. She will be restarted on Coumadin prior to leaving and bridged with Lovenox at rehabilitation. 7. Psyche - Her Effexor was continued. 8. Endocrine - This patient's thyroid function was assessed as a possible cause of the patient's dyspnea and contributing factor and obesity. TSH was found to be 1.2, within normal limits. DISPOSITION: The patient was discharged to rehabilitation and from there to home with services. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Maalox 15 to 30 mg p.o. q.i.d. prn 2. Prednisone taper to end in [**2144-1-5**] 3. Mirapex 0.25 mg p.o. q.h.s. 4. Solium one packet p.o. q.h.s. 5. Baclofen 40 mg p.o. q.h.s. 6. Halcion 0.5 mg p.o. q.h.s. 7. Diazepam 2 to 4 mg p.o. q.h.s. 8. Pravastatin 20 mg p.o. q.d. 9. Nitrofurantoin 100 mg p.o. q.d. with dinner 10. Diltiazem extended release 300 mg p.o. q.d. 11. Multivitamins one caplet p.o. q.d. 12. Calcium carbonate 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. 13. Betaseron 0.3 mg subcutaneously q.o.d. 14. Lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q.d. 15. Venlafaxine Effexor 112 mg p.o. b.i.d. 16. Ranitidine 150 mg p.o. b.i.d. 17. Insulin, sliding scale and fixed NPH 40 q. AM and 20 q. PM 18. Tylenol 325 to 650 mg p.o. q. 4 to 6 hours prn DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Multiple sclerosis flare 2. Acute renal insufficiency 3. Tracheomalacia 4. Obesity 5. Obstructive sleep apnea 6. Diabetes mellitus Type 1 7. Hypercholesterolemia 8. Hypertension 9. Pulmonary emboli CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 736**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1737**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2143-12-26**] 14:15 T: [**2143-12-26**] 14:39 JOB#: [**Job Number 32149**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2720, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2138-10-22**] Discharge Date: [**2138-10-24**] Date of Birth: [**2068-5-13**] Sex: M Service: [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2704**] Chief Complaint: elective carotid stenting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**Doctor First Name 3098**] stenting History of Present Illness: 70 yo male with PMH DM, HTN, hyperlipid, smoking, mult strokes admitted for elective carotid angiography/intervention. * Carotid ultrasound in [**Month (only) **] found occlusion of right internal carotid artery and a high grade stenosis of the origin of the left internal cartoid artery. * Pt denies any neurologic symptoms (visual, slurred speech, numbness, weakness, other stroke-like sx. * In cath lab found occluded [**Country **], focal 90% stenosis of [**Doctor First Name 3098**]. Successful stenting of the [**Doctor First Name 3098**] was performed. Past Medical History: NIDDM (diet control) Non small cell lung cancer 16 yrs ago s/p chemo and XRT 2-3 years ago had EMPYEMA rx??????d with decortication & chest tube Hematuria 2 weeks ago, now resolved S/P IVP/cystourethrogram on [**2138-9-24**] COPD s/p cardiac stent h/o pseudomona sepsis [**4-29**] hypercholesterolemia HTN Social History: + Cigs (now smokes 1/2ppd (previously [**1-28**])for 50years) still smoking, occasional alcohol, no illicit drugs. lives with wife on farm, owns bed and bkfst. Family History: dad ?; mom died of pneumonia, (+) HTN; daughter- HTN Physical Exam: VS: t98, p80, 120/80 Gen: NAD, pleasant HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, clear OP Neck: supple, no LAD CVS: RRR, nl s1 s2, no m/g/r, distant heart sounds Lungs: CTAB, no c/w/r Abd: soft, NT, ND, +BS Ext: no c/e/e Neuro: CN2-12 intact, [**4-30**] upper and lower extremity strength, sensation intact to light touch Pertinent Results: [**2138-10-23**] 05:57AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-4.15* Hgb-12.3* Hct-35.4* MCV-85 MCH-29.6 MCHC-34.7 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-196 [**2138-10-23**] 05:57AM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-25.9 INR(PT)-1.0 . [**2138-10-22**] 08:56PM GLUCOSE-84 UREA N-26* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-12 [**2138-10-22**] 08:56PM CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-1.8 . [**2138-10-22**] Cardiac cath: 1. Access was retrograde via the right CFA to the selective subclavian, carotid, and vertebral arteries. 2. The thoracic arch was Type I without significant disease. 3. Subclavian arteries: The RSC was normal. The LSC had mild disease without lesions. 4. Carotid/vertebrals: The RCCA was normal. The [**Country **] was occluded. The right vertebral was normal. The right vertebral filled the cerebellar and basilar sytems and the right MCA via the PCOM. The left vertebral was without lesions. The [**Doctor First Name 3098**] had a focal 90% lesion. The ICA filled the ACA/MCA with contralateral filling of the ACA. 5. Successful stenting of the [**Doctor First Name 3098**] was performed with a tapered [**10-2**] x 30 mm Acculink stent. 6. Angioseal of the right groin was performed. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Occluded [**Country **]. 2. Severe stenosis of [**Doctor First Name 3098**]. 3. Stenting of the [**Doctor First Name 3098**]. 4. Angioseal of groin. Brief Hospital Course: 1. [**Doctor First Name 3098**] stenosis. Pt had a left carotid stent placed without any complications. He was initially started on neosynephrine given risk of hypotension with disruption of baroreceptors. He was gradually weaned off of neo for SBP between 95-140. Serial neuro checks were normal. Pt was continued on Plavix. * 2. CAD: No active issues. Pt was continued on asa, bb, ace, statin. * 3. DM: No active issues. Pt was continued on amaryl * 4. COPD: Pt was continued on home inhalers. Medications on Admission: NIDDM, HTN, CAD ([**4-29**]:s/p PCI x 2,cypher to LAD and taxus to RCA), hyperlipid,COPD, hematuria 2 weeks ago (s/p IVP/cystourethrogram), non-small cell lung cancer Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin Calcium 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Clopidogrel Bisulfate 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**12-27**] Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*1 1* Refills:*3* 5. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Advair Diskus 500-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation twice a day. Disp:*1 1* Refills:*3* 7. Amaryl 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: L internal carotid artery stenosis Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Restart your home medications. call Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] to schedule a follow-up appointment Followup Instructions: Follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] ICD9 Codes: 496, 4019, 2724, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2173-4-12**] Discharge Date: [**2173-4-14**] Date of Birth: [**2173-4-9**] Sex: F Service: HISTORY: Thirty-seven and 6/7 weeks female infant transferred to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit on day of life three for duskiness during feeding. Infant born at 37-6/7 weeks gestation to a 21-year-old gravida 2, para 1 mother with negative prenatal screens, which were blood type A positive, antibody negative, rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, GBS negative, and positive chlamydia. Admitted in spontaneous labor. Cesarean section for nonreassuring fetal heart tracing. Apgars were 8 at 1 minute and 8 at 5 minutes. Birth weight of 2315 grams (borderline small for gestational age). Admitted to nursery with temperature of 95.7, but readily warmed under double-warming lights. Variable feeding quality at breast. Normal blood glucoses. Weight on admission: 21/85 grams (up 1 ounce). Evaluated for nasal stuffiness and earlier on date of admission with duskiness with feeding. Nasal congestion noted on admission to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION: Exam remarkable for well appearing term infant in no distress with pink color, soft anterior fontanel, intact palate, normal facies, and no grunting, flaring, or retracting, clear breath sounds, no murmur, present femoral pulses, flat, soft, and nontender abdomen without hepatosplenomegaly, normal external genitalia, stable hips, normal tone/activity, and normal perfusion. Birth weight 2315 grams (10th percentile). Length 46 cm (25th percentile). Head circumference 32 cm (25th percentile). SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: 1. Respiratory: Infant has remained in room air throughout this hospitalization. Duskiness during feeding and signs consistent with nasal congestion. No evidence of significant nasal airway obstruction as evidenced by feeding tube passage via [**Last Name (LF) 50847**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] intermittent nature of finding. Infant has not had any apnea or bradycardia this hospitalization. Respiratory rates have been 30s-60s with oxygen saturations greater than 95%. Infant has not had any further desaturations this hospitalization. 2. Cardiovascular: Infant has remained hemodynamically stable, no murmur, heart rate 110-150s. 3. Fluids, electrolytes, and nutrition: Infant has been breast-feeding adlib and taking Enfamil 20 calories p.o. adlib. Normal urine output, stooling q.s. Electrolytes on admission were a sodium of 143, chloride 108, potassium 3.5, CO2 of 20. The current weight is 2275 grams. 4. GI: Infant did not receive phototherapy this hospitalization. The most recent bilirubin level on [**4-12**] was a total of 8.1 with a direct of 0.4. 5. Hematology: A CBC, differential, and blood culture were drawn on admission. The CBC showed a hematocrit of 58%. The infant did not receive any blood transfusions this hospitalization. 6. Infectious disease: Blood culture was drawn on admission. No antibiotics were started. The CBC on admission showed a white blood cell count of 10, hematocrit 58%, platelets 209,000, 69 neutrophils, 0 bands, 27 lymphocytes. Blood cultures remained negative to date. 7. Neurology: Normal neurologic exam. 8. Audiology: Hearing screening was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses. Results are 9. Ophthalmology: Infant does not meet criteria for eye exam. 10. Psychosocial: [**Hospital1 69**] Social Work involved with the family. The contact social worker can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8717**]. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable on room air. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home with parents. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: [**Street Address(1) **]. Phone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 53078**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: Feedings at discharge: Enfamil 20 calories/ounce or breast-feeding p.o. adlib. MEDICATIONS: None. STATE NEWBORN SCREEN: Was sent on [**2173-4-12**]. Results are pending. IMMUNIZATIONS: Infant received hepatitis B vaccine on [**2173-4-13**]. FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENTS: Primary pediatrician and Visiting Nurses Association. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Full-term female, borderline small for gestational age. 2. Status post mild respiratory distress. 3. Status post rule out sepsis, ruled out. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 38353**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 38354**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 43219**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2173-4-13**] 23:31 T: [**2173-4-14**] 05:58 JOB#: [**Job Number 53079**] ICD9 Codes: V053, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2117-7-12**] Discharge Date: [**2117-7-21**] Service: THORACIC SURGERY CHIEF COMPLAINT: Presyncope. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Ms. [**Known lastname 46**] is a 78 year-old woman with severe aortic stenosis who presents with syncopal episodes. Upon admission echocardiogram was performed, which revealed critical aortic stenosis of 0.6 cm with increased peak gradient of 58 mmHg and increased mean gradient of 35 mmHg. Ms. [**Known lastname 46**] was subsequently taken for cardiac catheterization, which revealed severe aortic stenosis with calcification of the annulus. The catheterization also showed severe coronary artery disease with 75% left anterior descending coronary artery and 100% right coronary artery occlusion. The left subclavian artery was occluded. Given these results Ms. [**Known lastname 46**] was evaluated for cardiac surgery. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. 3. Anemia. 4. Macular degeneration. 5. Right knee replacement. SOCIAL HISTORY: No smoking or ethanol use. FAMILY HISTORY: Positive for diabetes mellitus. Her father had a stroke. MEDICATIONS: 1. Digoxin 0.125. 2. Aspirin 325 mg q.d. 3. Minipress 2 mg b.i.d. ALLERGIES: 1. Codeine. 2. Tenormin. 3. Vasotec. 4. Cardizem. 5. Procardia. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Negative unless otherwise stated above. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs blood pressure 120/80 in the left arm, 160/80 in the right arm. Pulse 68. Respirations 20. The patient is afebrile. On examination head is normocephalic, atraumatic. Neck is supple with no bruits. Chest heart is regular rate and rhythm with a systolic murmur. Lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen is soft, nontender, nondistended with normoactive bowel sounds. Extremities are without clubbing, cyanosis or edema. HOSPITAL COURSE: Ms. [**Known lastname 46**] was taken to the Operating Room on [**2117-7-16**] for a coronary artery bypass graft times three and aortic valve replacement. Coronary artery bypass graft included saphenous vein graft to AOA, saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal one, saphenous vein graft to posterior descending coronary artery. Aortic valve was replaced with a CE 21 mm Bovine tissue valve. Ms. [**Known lastname 46**] [**Last Name (Titles) 8337**] the operation well and was subsequently transferred to the cardiac Intensive Care Unit. In the Intensive Care Unit she was weaned off drips and hemodynamically monitored. She was extubated on postoperative day one. Chest tubes were discontinued on postoperative day two. Ms. [**Known lastname 46**] did have some episodes of confusion, but these resolved without intervention. Also during her Intensive Care Unit stay Ms. [**Known lastname 46**] developed episodes of atrial fibrillation, which were controlled with Amiodarone. On postoperative day three Ms. [**Known lastname 46**] had been adequately fluid resuscitated. She was hemodynamically stable. She was felt in good condition to be transferred to the floor. While on the floor Ms. [**Known lastname 46**] continued to improve. She was ambulating with assistance. Her pain was under control and she was tolerating an oral diet. She did have a urinalysis, which was consistent with a urinary tract infection and she was subsequently placed on Bactrim and will complete her course following discharge. After three uneventful days on the floor Ms. [**Known lastname 46**] was felt ready to be transferred to a rehabilitation facility. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON DISCHARGE: Vital signs temperature 99.1. Pulse 72. Blood pressure 111/57. Respiratory rate 20. O2 sat 97% on room air. Heart was regular rate and rhythm. Lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended with normoactive bowel sounds. Extremities were remarkable for 1+ bilateral lower extremity edema. Her incisions were clean, dry and intact. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Amiodarone 200 mg q.d., Lasix 20 mg po q day for four days, K-Ciel 20 milliequivalents po q day times four days, aspirin enteric coated 325 mg po q day. Docusate 100 mg po b.i.d. as needed. Metoprolol 12.5 mg po b.i.d. Acetaminophen 325 to 650 mg q 4 to 6 hours as needed for pain. Bactrim double strength one tab po b.i.d. for two days. FOLLOW UP: Ms. [**Known lastname 46**] should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1537**] in four weeks. He should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in three to four weeks. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is to be discharged to a rehabilitation facility. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Status post coronary artery bypass graft times three and aortic valve replacement. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1539**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1540**] Dictated By:[**Doctor First Name 24423**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2117-7-21**] 11:05 T: [**2117-7-21**] 12:43 JOB#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 5990, 4019