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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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21.4.3.1 Definition
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The MS shall be capable of measuring the received signal quality, which is specified in terms of bit error ratio (BER) before channel decoding averaged over the reporting period of length of one SACCH multiframe defined in subclause 8.4 of 3GPP TS 05.08. The MS shall map this BER into RXQUAL values using the coding scheme defined in subclause 8.2.4 of 3GPP TS 05.08. For the half rate channel without downlink DTX, the error assessment is based on 52 TDMA frames: RXQUAL_FULL.
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51.010-1
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21.4.3.2 Conformance requirement
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1. The received signal quality shall be measured by the MS in a manner that can be related to an equivalent average BER before channel decoding (i.e. chip error ratio), assessed over the reporting period of 1 SACCH multiframe. The assessed equivalent BER before channel decoding shall be mapped to the eight levels of RXQUAL using the coding scheme defined in subclause 8.2.4 of 3GPP TS 05.08 subclauses 8.2.2 and 8.2.4.
2. The reported parameters (RXQUAL) shall be the received signal quality, averaged over the reporting period of length one SACCH multiframe; 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 8.2.3.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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21.4.3.3 Test purpose
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1. To verify, under TUhigh conditions, that the received signal quality is measured and reported to the eight levels of RXQUAL_FULL by the MS in a manner that can be related to an equivalent average BER before channel decoding (i.e. chip error ratio), assessed over the reporting period of length one SACCH multiframe for the TCH/AHS. The probability that the correct RXQUAL band is reported shall meet the values given by the table in 3GPP TS 05.08 subclause 8.2.
2. To verify that the reported parameters (RXQUAL) is the received signal quality, averaged over the reporting period of length one SACCH multiframe.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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21.4.3.4 Method of test
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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21.4.3.4.1 Initial conditions
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A call is set up according to the generic call set up procedure on a TCH/AHS with in the Mid ARFCN range, power control level set to maximum power. The RADIO_LINK_TIMEOUT parameter value is set to maximum.
Specific PICS Statements:
-
PIXIT Statements:
- Loop C delay Half rate
The multirate configuration indicates the use of the following set of codecs modes:
Codec Mode
TCH/AHS in kbit/s
CODEC_MODE_3
7.95
CODEC_MODE_2
6.7
CODEC_MODE_1
4,75
The Initial Codec mode (ICM) shall be set to the lowest codec mode (CODEC_MODE_1).
The SS sends a CMC and CMI corresponding to the lowest codec mode (CODEC_MODE_1).
The SS produces a wanted signal and an independent uncorrelated interfering (unwanted) signal, both with TUhigh propagation characteristics. The SS transmits the wanted signal (Standard Test Signal C1) on the traffic channel, with TUhigh propagation profile, at the nominal frequency of the receiver at a level of 28 dBVemf (-85 dBm). The unwanted signal is the standard test signal I1, on the same timeslot and on same ARFCN of the wanted signal.
The SS commands the MS to establish the TCH burst-by-burst loop, see subclause 36.
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51.010-1
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21.4.3.4.2 Procedure
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a) The SS sets the level of the unwanted signal such that the BER of the looped back bursts, averaged over the reporting period as defined in 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 8.4, is covered by one of the cases 1 to 13 of table 21.4.3.5.
b) The SS verifies that the MS reports RXQUAL and whether or not the reported level is correct by comparison with the RXQUAL level of the corresponding looped back bursts. The SS increases a sample counter(i), and then an event counter(i) for each incorrect MS reported RXQUAL level, where (i) corresponds to the case determined by the BER of the looped back bursts (table 21.4.3.5). The SS shall take 10 samples.
When sumi=0..14(sample counter(i)) = 550 the CMI shall be changed to indicate CODEC_MODE_2, and at 1100 CMI = CODEC_MODE_3.
c) If the previous RXQUAL_n >= 6 the SS shall set the unwanted signal to a level that ensures SACCH bursts will be successfully received by the MS. The SS shall wait 7 SACCH multiframe periods. The SS shall reapply the unwanted signal, then wait 1 SACCH multiframe period *2
d) The SS shall increase the level of the unwanted signal in small steps*1, after each level change repeating steps (b) and (c) until case 14 is reached.
e) The SS shall decrease the level of the unwanted signal in small steps*1, after each level change repeating step (b) and (c) until case 0 is reached.
f) Steps d) and e) should be repeated until the total number of samples, sumi=0..14(sample counter(i)) is a minimum of 1650.
g) The SS releases the call.
*1 NOTE: It is intended that the small steps are ~0.2dB, however the accuracy and linearity of these steps is inconsequential to the outcome of the test. It is intended that the test will be performed over a range of C/I which are representative of the normal operational range of the MS.
*2 NOTE: This special case for poor RF conditions is intended to ensure that the RADIO_LINK_TIMEOUT does not expire. The values have been selected to guarantee a net SACCH/T FER less than 62% (effective limit before failure ~67%).
Maximum Duration of Test
14 minutes.
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51.010-1
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21.4.3.5 Test requirements
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The sets of test results for sample counter (i) and event counter (i) should be combined as follows.
sum i=0..14 ((event counter i * 100) / test limit i)
-----------------------------------------------------------
sum i=0..14 (sample counter i)
A result of <1 is a pass, >=1 is a fail.
Table 21.4.3.5: Test criteria and limits for RXQUAL_FULL for TCH/AFS
Case
(i)
BER estimated by MS/SS (all applicable bursts)
(%)
Expected RXQUAL
(RXQUAL_)
Test limit
DTX Off
(%)
0
<0.1
0, 1
18.3
1
>=0.1, <0.26
0, 1, 2
18.3
2
>=0.26, <0.3
0, 1, 2
18.3
3
>=0.3, <0.51
0, 1, 2, 3
18.3
4
>=0.51, <0.64
1, 2, 3
18.3
5
>=0.64, <1.0
1, 2, 3, 4
30.5
6
>=1.0, <1.3
2, 3, 4
30.5
7
>=1.3, <1.9
2, 3, 4, 5
30.5
8
>=1.9, <2.7
3, 4, 5
30.5
9
>=2.7, <3.8
3, 4, 5, 6
30.5
10
>=3.8, <5.4
4, 5, 6
12.2
11
>=5.4, <7.6
4, 5, 6, 7
12.2
12
>=7.6, <11.0
5, 6, 7
12.2
13
>=11.0, <15.0
5, 6, 7
12.2
14
>=15.0
6, 7
12.2
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51.010-1
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21.4.4 Signal quality under TU High propagation conditions - O-TCH/WFS
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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21.4.4.1 Definition
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The MS shall be capable of measuring the received signal quality, which is specified in terms of bit error ratio (BER) before channel decoding averaged over the reporting period of length of one SACCH multiframe defined in subclause 8.4 of 3GPP TS 05.08. The MS shall map this BER into RXQUAL values using the coding scheme defined in subclause 8.2.4 of 3GPP TS 05.08. For the full rate channel without downlink DTX, the error assessment is based on 104 TDMA frames: RXQUAL_FULL.
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51.010-1
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21.4.4.2 Conformance requirement
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1. The received signal quality shall be measured by the MS and BSS in a manner that can be related to an equivalent average BER before channel decoding (i.e. chip error ratio), assessed over the reporting period of 1 SACCH block; 3GPP TS 05.08 subclauses 8.2.2.
When the quality is assessed over the full‑set and sub‑set of frames defined in subclause 8.4, eight levels of RXQUAL are defined and shall be mapped to the equivalent BER before channel decoding as follows:
RXQUAL_0 BER < 0,2 % Assumed value = 0,14 %
RXQUAL_1 0,2 % < BER < 0,4 % Assumed value = 0,28 %
RXQUAL_2 0,4 % < BER < 0,8 % Assumed value = 0,57 %
RXQUAL_3 0,8 % < BER < 1,6 % Assumed value = 1,13 %
RXQUAL_4 1,6 % < BER < 3,2 % Assumed value = 2,26 %
RXQUAL_5 3,2 % < BER < 6,4 % Assumed value = 4,53 %
RXQUAL_6 6,4 % < BER < 12,8 % Assumed value = 9,05 %
RXQUAL_7 12,8 % < BER Assumed value = 18,10 %
3GPP 05.08, subclause 8.2.4
2. For each channel, the measured parameters (RXQUAL) shall be the received signal quality, averaged on that channel over the reporting period of length one SACCH multiframe defined in subclause 8.4. In averaging, measurements made during previous reporting periods shall always be discarded; 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 8.2.3.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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21.4.4.3 Test purpose
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1. To verify, under TUhigh conditions, that the received signal quality is measured and reported to the eight levels of RXQUAL_FULL by the MS in a manner that can be related to an equivalent average BER before channel decoding (i.e. chip error ratio), assessed over the reporting period of length one SACCH multiframe for the O-TCH/WFS. The probability that the correct RXQUAL band is reported shall meet the values given by the table in 3GPP TS 05.08 subclause 8.2.
2. To verify that the reported parameters (RXQUAL) is the received signal quality, averaged over the reporting period of length one SACCH multiframe.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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21.4.4.4 Method of test
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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21.4.4.4.1 Initial conditions
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A call is set up according to the generic call set up procedure on a O-TCH/WFS with an ARFCN in the Mid ARFCN range, power control level set to maximum power. The RADIO_LINK_TIMEOUT parameter value is set to maximum.
Specific PICS Statements:
-
PIXIT Statements:
- Loop C delay Full rate
The multirate configuration indicates the use of the following set of codecs modes:
Codec Mode
O-TCH/WFS in kbit/s
CODEC_MODE_4
23,85
CODEC_MODE_3
12,65
CODEC_MODE_2
8,85
CODEC_MODE_1
6,60
The Initial Codec Mode shall be set to the lowest codec mode (CODEC_MODE_1).
The SS sends a CMC and CMI corresponding to the lowest codec mode (CODEC_MODE_1).
The SS produces a wanted signal and an independent uncorrelated interfering (unwanted) signal, both with TUhigh propagation characteristics. The SS transmits the wanted signal (Standard Test Signal C1) on the traffic channel, with TUhigh propagation profile, at the nominal frequency of the receiver at a level of 28 dBVemf (-85 dBm). The unwanted signal is the standard test signal I1, on the same timeslot and on same ARFCN of the wanted signal.
The SS commands the MS to establish the TCH burst-by-burst loop (C), see subclause 36.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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21.4.4.4.2 Procedure
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a) The SS sets the level of the unwanted signal such that the BER of the looped back bursts, averaged over the reporting period as defined in 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 8.4, is covered by one of the cases 1 to 13 of table 21.4.4.5.
b) The SS verifies that the MS reports RXQUAL and whether or not the reported level is correct by comparison with the RXQUAL level of the corresponding looped back bursts. The SS increases a sample counter(i), and then an event counter(i) for each incorrect MS reported RXQUAL level, where i corresponds to the case determined by the BER of the looped back bursts (table 21.4.4.5). The SS shall take 10 samples.
c) When sumi=0..14(sample counter(i)) = 400 the CMI shall be changed to indicate CODEC_MODE_2, at 800 CMI = CODEC_MODE_3, and at 1200 CMI = CODEC_MODE_4.
d) If the previous RXQUAL_n >= 6 the SS shall set the unwanted signal to a level that ensures SACCH bursts will be successfully received by the MS. The SS shall wait 7 SACCH multiframe periods. The SS shall reapply the unwanted signal, then wait 1 SACCH multiframe period *2
e) The SS shall increase the level of the unwanted signal in small steps*1, after each level change repeating steps (b) and (c) until case 14 is reached.
f) The SS shall decrease the level of the unwanted signal in small steps*1, after each level change repeating step (b) and (c) until case 0 is reached.
g) Steps d) and e) should be repeated until the total number of samples, sumi=0..14(sample counter(i)) is a minimum of 1650.
h) The SS releases the call.
*1 NOTE: It is intended that the small steps are ~0.2dB, however the accuracy and linearity of these steps is inconsequential to the outcome of the test. It is intended that the test will be performed over a range of C/I which are representative of the normal operational range of the MS.
*2 NOTE: This special case for poor RF conditions is intended to ensure that the RADIO_LINK_TIMEOUT does not expire. The values have been selected to guarantee a net SACCH/T FER less than 62% (effective limit before failure ~67%).
Maximum Duration of Test
14 minutes.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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21.4.4.5 Test requirements
|
The sets of test results for sample counter (i) and event counter (i) should be combined as follows.
sum i=0..14 ((event counter i * 100) / test limit i)
-----------------------------------------------------------
sum i=0..14 (sample counter i)
A result of <1 is a pass, >=1 is a fail.
Table 21.4.4.5: Test criteria and limits for RXQUAL FULL errors for O-TCH/WFS
Case
(i)
BER estimated by MS/SS (all applicable bursts)
(%)
Expected
RXQUAL (RXQUAL_)
Test limit
0
<0.1
0, 1
18.3
1
>=0.1, <0.26
0, 1, 2
18.3
2
>=0.26, <0.3
0, 1, 2
18.3
3
>=0.3, <0.51
0, 1, 2, 3
18.3
4
>=0.51, <0.64
1, 2, 3
18.3
5
>=0.64, <1.0
1, 2, 3, 4
30.5
6
>=1.0, <1.3
2, 3, 4
30.5
7
>=1.3, <1.9
2, 3, 4, 5
30.5
8
>=1.9, <2.7
3, 4, 5
30.5
9
>=2.7, <3.8
3, 4, 5, 6
30.5
10
>=3.8, <5.4
4, 5, 6
12.2
11
>=5.4, <7.6
4, 5, 6, 7
12.2
12
>=7.6, <11.0
5, 6, 7
12.2
13
>=11.0, <15.0
5, 6, 7
12.2
14
>=15.0
6, 7
12.2
21.5 to 21.7 Void
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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21.8 GMSK_MEAN_BEP Measurement for PDTCH
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In order to have a testing performance corresponding to that in clause 14 for high error rates, the multiplication factor of the tested error rate with respect to the specified error rate have been increased. The following figures have been used (static propagation conditions):
Specified error rate
Multiplication factor
Min. error events
25 %
1,22
200
30 - 40 %
1,15
300
> 40 %
1,1
400
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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21.8.1 Definition
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The MS must be capable of measuring the MEAN_BEP parameters under static channel conditions, which is specified in terms of bit error probability (BEP) before channel decoding averaged over the four bursts in a radio block and then filtered for the measurement report. The MS has to map this filtered BEP into MEAN_BEP values in the table “MEAN_BEP mapping and accuracy for GMSK” in subclause 8.2.5 of 3GPP TS 45.008. The accuracy requirements in this table apply for static channel conditions for sensitivity limited operation for signal levels above the reference sensitivity level for the type of MS.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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21.8.2 Conformance requirement
|
The mapping of the MEAN_BEP to the equivalent BEP and the accuracies to which an MS shall be capable of estimating the quality parameters under static channel conditions are given for EGPRS GMSK in table 21.8-1. The accuracy requirements below apply for sensitivity limited operation for signal levels above the reference sensitivity level for the type of MS, assuming no changes in transmitted downlink power. For EGPRS, filtering according to 3GPP TS 45.008 subclause 10.2.3.2.1 with forgetting factor of 0.03 is assumed.
Table 21.8-1: MEAN_BEP mapping and accuracy for EGPRS GMSK
MEAN_BEP
Range of
log10(actual BEP)
Expected MEAN_BEP
interval
Probability that the expected MEAN_BEP is reported shall not be lower than:
MEAN_BEP_0
> -0.60
MEAN_BEP_0/1
80 %
MEAN_BEP_1
-0.70 -- -0.60
MEAN_BEP_1/0/2
80 %
MEAN_BEP_2
-0.80 -- -0.70
MEAN_BEP_2/1/3
75 %
MEAN_BEP_3
-0.90 -- -0.80
MEAN_BEP_3/2/4
75 %
MEAN_BEP_4
-1.00 -- -0.90
MEAN_BEP_4/3/5
75 %
MEAN_BEP_5
-1.10 -- -1.00
MEAN_BEP_5/4/6
75 %
MEAN_BEP_6
-1.20 -- -1.10
MEAN_BEP_6/5/7
75 %
MEAN_BEP_7
-1.30 -- -1.20
MEAN_BEP_7/6/8
75 %
MEAN_BEP_8
-1.40 -- -1.30
MEAN_BEP_8/7/9
75 %
MEAN_BEP_9
-1.50 -- -1.40
MEAN_BEP_9/8/10
75 %
MEAN_BEP_10
-1.60 -- -1.50
MEAN_BEP_10/9/11
70 %
MEAN_BEP_11
-1.70 -- -1.60
MEAN_BEP_11/10/12
70 %
MEAN_BEP_12
-1.80 -- -1.70
MEAN_BEP_12/11/13
70 %
MEAN_BEP_13
-1.90 -- -1.80
MEAN_BEP_13/12/14
70 %
MEAN_BEP_14
-2.00 -- -1.90
MEAN_BEP_14/13/15
70 %
MEAN_BEP_15
-2.10 -- -2.00
MEAN_BEP_15/13/14/16/17
80 %
MEAN_BEP_16
-2.20 -- -2.10
MEAN_BEP_16/14/15/17/18
80 %
MEAN_BEP_17
-2.30 -- -2.20
MEAN_BEP_17/15/16/18/19
80 %
MEAN_BEP_18
-2.40 -- -2.30
MEAN_BEP_18/16/17/19/20
80 %
MEAN_BEP_19
-2.50 -- -2.40
MEAN_BEP_19/17/18/20/21
80 %
MEAN_BEP_20
-2.60 -- -2.50
MEAN_BEP_20/18/19/21/22
80 %
MEAN_BEP_21
-2.70 -- -2.60
MEAN_BEP_21/19/20/22/23
80 %
MEAN_BEP_22
-2.80 -- -2.70
MEAN_BEP_22/20/21/23/24
80 %
MEAN_BEP_23
-2.90 -- -2.80
MEAN_BEP_23/21/22/24/25
80 %
MEAN_BEP_24
-3.00 -- -2.90
MEAN_BEP_24/22/23/25/26
80 %
MEAN_BEP_25
-3.10 -- -3.00
MEAN_BEP_25/22/23/24/26/27/28
75 %
MEAN_BEP_26
-3.20 -- -3.10
MEAN_BEP_26/23/24/25/27/28/29
75 %
MEAN_BEP_27
-3.30 -- -3.20
MEAN_BEP_27/24/25/26/28/29/30
75 %
MEAN_BEP_28
-3.40 -- -3.30
MEAN_BEP_28/25/26/27/29/30/31
75 %
MEAN_BEP_29
-3.50 -- -3.40
MEAN_BEP_29/26/27/28/30/31
90 %
MEAN_BEP_30
-3.60 -- -3.50
MEAN_BEP_30/27/28/29/31
90 %
MEAN_BEP_31
< -3.60
MEAN_BEP_31/28/29/30
90 %
Reference: 3GPP TS 45.008 subclause 8.2.5.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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21.8.3 Test purpose
|
To verify for EGPRS, under static channel conditions, that the BEP is measured and mapped to the MEAN_BEP values defined in subclause 8.2.5 of 3GPP TS 45.008 by the MS in a manner that can be related to an equivalent average BEP before channel decoding. The probability that the correct MEAN_BEP value is reported shall meet the values in the table “MEAN_BEP mapping and accuracy for GMSK” in subclause 8.2.5 of 3GPP TS 45.008.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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21.8.4 Method of test
|
The SS compares the long-term BER average calculated by counting bit errors determined in EGPRS loop-back mode to a set of related MEAN_BEP values.
The MEAN_BEP values correspond to the same MS-received bits that are looped-back for calculation of the long-term BER average (one-phase approach). For acquiring these MEAN_BEP values, the SS periodically opens the test loop for a short period of time to poll the MS for a measurement report.
The testing of BEP accuracy is performed at 3 sample points inside the ranges given in table 21.8-2.
Table 21.8-2: MEAN_BEP GMSK test intervals
Interval
Range of log10(actual BEP)
Range of
actual BEP [%]
Range of expected MEAN_BEP
High
< -3.6
< 0.025
31
Mid
-2.7 ... -2.1
0.2 ... 0.79
16 ... 21
Low
-2.0 ... -1.5
1.0 ... 3.16
10 ... 14
NOTE 1: At the beginning of the test procedure, the forgetting factor “e” is set to 0.03. It is not changed any more since the SS does not know if signalling messages are correctly received unless the MS misses the commands to open or close the loop which the SS can easily detect and which requires a retransmission.
NOTE 2: The MS is polled only after 150 radio blocks since only then the BEP contribution of the command to close the loop (which is not looped back) has decayed.
NOTE 3: For acquisition of measurement reports, the test loop has to be opened for a short period of time. During that period, no data shall be received by the MS that is used for calculating MEAN_BEP estimates.
NOTE 4: The above range of expected MEAN_BEP for intervals Mid and Low have been defined in a way that the accuracy requirements are the same for a given range.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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21.8.4.1 Initial conditions
|
The SS produces a wanted signal and a white noise signal as an interferer (random signal) known as unwanted signal, both with static propagation characteristics. The SS transmits the wanted signal (standard test signal C1) on the PDTCH channel using the MCS-4 at the nominal frequency of the receiver and with a level of –82 dBm. The unwanted signal is the standard test signal I3, on the same nominal frequency.
The MS is EGPRS capable and in the state "idle, GMM-registered" with a P-TMSI allocated.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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21.8.4.2 Procedure
|
a) The unwanted signal is switched off and the forgetting factor “e” is set to 0.03. The SS orders the MS into the EGPRS Switched Radio Block Loopback Mode as specified in 3GPP TS 44.014 Section 5.5.1. The SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: OFF.
b) The SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: ON. The SS sends 150 radio blocks to the MS. After these 150 radio blocks the SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: OFF and polls the MS to send a measurement report. The SS starts sending data blocks with TFI not assigned to the DUT until it has received the measurement report. The SS stores the MEAN_BEP value reported by the MS and calculates (updates) the average BER of all looped back bits received so far.
c) The SS repeats the procedure described in step b) for a total of 1640 times.
d) The SS counts the number of MEAN_BEP values outside the expected MEAN_BEP interval corresponding to MEAN_BEP_31 and stores the result in error counter N_high. The BER calculation is reset.
e) The SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: ON, switches the noise signal on and raises the level of the unwanted signal until the BER of the looped back data is between 0.25% and 0.63% (calculated based on at least 100 bit errors), corresponding to the inner limits of MEAN_BEP_21 and MEAN_BEP_16, respectively. During the measurements the level of the unwanted signal shall be kept constant.
f) The SS repeats the procedure described in step b) for a total of 820 times.
g) The SS determines the expected MEAN_BEP interval corresponding to the average BER of all looped back bits using table 21.8-1. The SS determines the number of MEAN_BEP values outside this interval and stores the result in error counter N_mid. The BER calculation is reset.
h) The SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: ON and raises the level of the unwanted signal until the BER of the looped back data is between 1.26% and 2.51% (calculated based on at least 100 bit errors), corresponding to the inner limits of MEAN_BEP_14 and MEAN_BEP_10, respectively. During the measurements the level of the unwanted signal shall be kept constant.
i) The SS repeats the procedure described in step b) for a total of 870 times.
j) The SS determines the expected MEAN_BEP interval corresponding to the average BER of all looped back bits using table 21.8-1. The SS determines the number of MEAN_BEP values outside this interval and stores the result in error counter N_low.
Expected maximum test time for statistical error limit tests: 3h 30 min.
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21.8.5 Test requirements
|
Testing of the conformance requirement can be done either with fixed minimum number of samples or based on the statistical test method that could lead to an early pass/fail decision with test time significantly reduced for a MS not on the limit.
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21.8.5.1 Fixed limit test with minimum number of samples
|
The fixed testing of the conformance requirement is done using the minimum number of samples and the limit error rate given in table 21.8-3.
The number of error events determined in steps d), g) and j) stored in error counters N_high, N_mid and N_low shall not exceed the error event limit defined in table 21.8-3 for each of the error counters.
Table 21.8-3: Test criteria and error limits for MEAN_BEP_GMSK
Range
Specified
error limit
Tested
error limit
Number of
test samples
Error event limit
High
10 %
12.2 %
1640
200
Mid
20 %
24.4 %
820
200
Low
30 %
34.5 %
870
300
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21.8.5.2 Statistical test with early pass / fail decision
|
Specific details on statistical testing of performance are defined in Annex 7.
The calculation of the error rate for this test shall be done according to the values specified in tables 21.8-4.
Table 21.8-4: Statistical error limits for MEAN_BEP_GMSK
Range
Block
per s
Org. error rate requirement
Derived test limit
Target number of samples
Target test time /s
Note1
Target test time /hh:mm:ss
High
50
0,122
0,150548
2292
6875
01:54:35
Mid
50
0,244
0,301096
1146
3437
00:57:17
Low
50
0,345
0,42573
810
2431
00:40:31
Note1: Test time is based on the calculation that only every 150th radio block is used for error calculation.
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21.9 8PSK_MEAN_BEP Measurement for PDTCH
|
In order to have a testing performance corresponding to that in clause 14 for high error rates, the multiplication factor of the tested error rate with respect to the specified error rate have been increased. The following figures have been used (static propagation conditions):
Specified error rate
Multiplication factor
Min. error events
25 %
1,22
200
30 - 40 %
1,15
300
> 40 %
1,1
400
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21.9.1 Definition
|
The MS must be capable of measuring the MEAN_BEP parameters under static channel conditions, which is specified in terms of bit error probability (BEP) before channel decoding averaged over the four bursts in a radio block and then filtered for the measurement report. The MS has to map this filtered BEP into MEAN_BEP values in the table “MEAN_BEP mapping and accuracy for 8PSK” in subclause 8.2.5 of 3GPP TS 45.008. The accuracy requirements in this table apply for static channel conditions for sensitivity limited operation for signal levels above the reference sensitivity level for the type of MS.
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21.9.2 Conformance requirement
|
The mapping of the MEAN_BEP to the equivalent BEP and the accuracies to which an MS shall be capable of estimating the quality parameters under static channel conditions are given for EGPRS 8PSK in table 21.9-1. The accuracy requirements below apply for sensitivity limited operation for signal levels above the reference sensitivity level for the type of MS, assuming no changes in transmitted downlink power. For EGPRS, filtering according to 3GPP TS 45.008 subclause 10.2.3.2.1 with forgetting factor of 0.03 is assumed.
Table 21.9-1: MEAN_BEP mapping and accuracy for EGPRS 8PSK
MEAN_BEP
Range of
log10(actual BEP)
Expected MEAN_BEP
interval
Probability that the expected MEAN_BEP is reported shall not be lower than:
MEAN_BEP_0
> -0.60
MEAN_BEP_0/1/2
85 %
MEAN_BEP_1
-0.64 -- -0.60
MEAN_BEP_1/0/2/3
85 %
MEAN_BEP_2
-0.68 -- -0.64
MEAN_BEP_2/0/1/3/4
85 %
MEAN_BEP_3
-0.72 -- -0.68
MEAN_BEP_3/1/2/4/5
85 %
MEAN_BEP_4
-0.76 -- -0.72
MEAN_BEP_4/2/3/5/6
85 %
MEAN_BEP_5
-0.80 -- -0.76
MEAN_BEP_5/3/4/6/7
85 %
MEAN_BEP_6
-0.84 -- -0.80
MEAN_BEP_6/4/5/7/8
85 %
MEAN_BEP_7
-0.88 -- -0.84
MEAN_BEP_7/5/6/8/9
85 %
MEAN_BEP_8
-0.92 -- -0.88
MEAN_BEP_8/6/7/9/10
80 %
MEAN_BEP_9
-0.96 -- -0.92
MEAN_BEP_9/7/8/10/11
80 %
MEAN_BEP_10
-1.00 -- -0.96
MEAN_BEP_10/8/9/11/12
80 %
MEAN_BEP_11
-1.04 -- -1.00
MEAN_BEP_11/9/10/12/13
80 %
MEAN_BEP_12
-1.08 -- -1.04
MEAN_BEP_12/10/11/13/14
80 %
MEAN_BEP_13
-1.12 -- -1.08
MEAN_BEP_13/11/12/14/15
80 %
MEAN_BEP_14
-1.16 -- -1.12
MEAN_BEP_14/12/13/15/16
85 %
MEAN_BEP_15
-1.20 -- -1.16
MEAN_BEP_15/13/14/16
85 %
MEAN_BEP_16
-1.36 -- -1.20
MEAN_BEP_16/14/15/17
85 %
MEAN_BEP_17
-1.52 -- -1.36
MEAN_BEP_17/16/18
95 %
MEAN_BEP_18
-1.68 -- -1.52
MEAN_BEP_18/17/19
95 %
MEAN_BEP_19
-1.84 -- -1.68
MEAN_BEP_19/18/20
95 %
MEAN_BEP_20
-2.00 -- -1.84
MEAN_BEP_20/19/21
95 %
MEAN_BEP_21
-2.16 -- -2.00
MEAN_BEP_21/20/22
85 %
MEAN_BEP_22
-2.32 -- -2.16
MEAN_BEP_22/21/23
85 %
MEAN_BEP_23
-2.48 -- -2.32
MEAN_BEP_23/22/24
85 %
MEAN_BEP_24
-2.64 -- -2.48
MEAN_BEP_24/23/25
85 %
MEAN_BEP_25
-2.80 -- -2.64
MEAN_BEP_25/23/24/26/27
85 %
MEAN_BEP_26
-2.96 -- -2.80
MEAN_BEP_26/24/25/27/28
85 %
MEAN_BEP_27
-3.12 -- -2.96
MEAN_BEP_27/25/26/28/29
80 %
MEAN_BEP_28
-3.28 -- -3.12
MEAN_BEP_28/26/27/29/30
80 %
MEAN_BEP_29
-3.44 -- -3.28
MEAN_BEP_29/27/28/30/31
80 %
MEAN_BEP_30
-3.60 -- -3.44
MEAN_BEP_30/28/29/31
90 %
MEAN_BEP_31
< -3.60
MEAN_BEP_31/29/30
90 %
Reference: 3GPP TS 45.008 subclause 8.2.5.
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21.9.3 Test purpose
|
To verify for EGPRS, under static channel conditions, that the BEP is measured and mapped to the MEAN_BEP values defined in subclause 8.2.5 of 3GPP TS 45.008 by the MS in a manner that can be related to an equivalent average BEP before channel decoding. The probability that the correct MEAN_BEP value is reported shall meet the values in the table “MEAN_BEP mapping and accuracy for 8PSK” in subclause 8.2.5 of 3GPP TS 45.008.
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21.9.4 Method of test
|
The SS compares the long-term BER average calculated by counting bit errors determined in EGPRS loop-back mode to a set of related MEAN_BEP values.
The MEAN_BEP values correspond to the same MS-received bits that are looped-back for calculation of the long-term BER average (one-phase approach). For acquiring these MEAN_BEP values, the SS periodically opens the test loop for a short period of time to poll the MS for a measurement report.
The testing of BEP accuracy is performed at 3 sample points inside the ranges given in table 21.9-2.
Table 21.9-2: MEAN_BEP 8PSK test intervals
Interval
Range of log10(actual BEP)
Range of
actual BEP [%]
Range of expected MEAN_BEP
High
< -3.6
< 0.025
31
Mid
-2.0 ... -1.36
1.0 ... 4.37
17 ... 20
Low
-1.12 ... -0.88
7.59 ... 13.2
8 ... 13
NOTE 1: At the beginning of the test procedure, the forgetting factor “e” is set to 0.03. It is not changed any more since the SS does not know if signalling messages are correctly received unless the MS misses the commands to open or close the loop which the SS can easily detect and which requires a retransmission.
NOTE 2: The MS is polled only after 150 radio blocks since only then the BEP contribution of the command to close the loop (which is not looped back) has decayed.
NOTE 3: For acquisition of measurement reports, the test loop has to be opened for a short period of time. During that period, no data shall be received by the MS that is used for calculating MEAN_BEP estimates.
NOTE 4: The above range of expected MEAN_BEP for intervals Mid and Low have been defined in a way that the accuracy requirements are the same for a given range.
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21.9.4.1 Initial conditions
|
The SS produces a wanted signal and a white noise signal as an interferer (random signal) known as unwanted signal, both with static propagation characteristics. The SS transmits the wanted signal (standard test signal C1) on the PDTCH channel using the MCS-9 at the nominal frequency of the receiver and with a level of –82 dBm. The unwanted signal is the standard test signal I3, on the same nominal frequency.
The MS is EGPRS capable and in the state "idle, GMM-registered" with a P-TMSI allocated.
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21.9.4.2 Procedure
|
a) The unwanted signal is switched off and the forgetting factor “e” is set to 0.03. The SS orders the MS into the EGPRS Switched Radio Block Loopback Mode as specified in 3GPP TS 44.014 Section 5.5.1. The SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: OFF.
b) The SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: ON. The SS sends 150 radio blocks to the MS. After these 150 radio blocks the SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: OFF and polls the MS to send a measurement report. The SS starts sending data blocks with TFI not assigned to the DUT until it has received the measurement report. The SS stores the MEAN_BEP value reported by the MS and calculates (updates) the average BER of all looped back bits received so far.
c) The SS repeats the procedure described in step b) for a total of 1640 times.
d) The SS counts the number of MEAN_BEP values outside the expected MEAN_BEP interval corresponding to MEAN_BEP_31 and stores the result in error counter N_high. The BER calculation is reset.
e) The SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: ON, switches the noise signal on and raises the level of the unwanted signal until the BER of the looped back data is between 1.4% and 3% (calculated based on at least 100 bit errors), corresponding to the inner limits of MEAN_BEP_20 and MEAN_BEP_17, respectively. During the measurements the level of the unwanted signal shall be kept constant.
f) The SS repeats the procedure described in step b) for a total of 3279 times.
g) The SS determines the expected MEAN_BEP interval corresponding to the average BER of all looped back bits using table 21.9-1. The SS determines the number of MEAN_BEP values outside this interval and stores the result in error counter N_mid. The BER calculation is reset.
h) The SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: ON and raises the level of the unwanted signal until the BER of the looped back data is between 8.3% and 12% (calculated based on at least 100 bit errors), corresponding to the inner limits of MEAN_BEP_13 and MEAN_BEP_8, respectively. During the measurements the level of the unwanted signal shall be kept constant.
i) The SS repeats the procedure described in step b) for a total of 820 times.
j) The SS determines the expected MEAN_BEP interval corresponding to the average BER of all looped back bits using table 21.9-1. The SS determines the number of MEAN_BEP values outside this interval and stores the result in error counter N_low.
Expected maximum test time for statistical error limit tests: 6h 40 min.
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21.9.5 Test requirements
|
Testing of the conformance requirement can be done either with fixed minimum number of samples or based on the statistical test method that could lead to an early pass/fail decision with test time significantly reduced for a MS not on the limit.
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21.9.5.1 Fixed limit test with minimum number of samples
|
The fixed testing of the conformance requirement is done using the minimum number of samples and the limit error rate given in table 21.9-3.
The number of error events determined in steps d), g) and j) stored in error counters N_high, N_mid and N_low shall not exceed 200 for each of the error counters.
Table 21.9-3: Test criteria and error limits for MEAN_BEP_8PSK
Range
Specified
error limit
Tested
error limit
Number of
test samples
Error event limit
High
10 %
12.2 %
1640
200
Mid
5 %
6.1 %
3279
200
Low
20 %
24.4 %
820
200
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21.9.5.2 Statistical test with early pass / fail decision
|
Specific details on statistical testing of performance are defined in Annex 7.
The calculation of the error rate for this test shall be done according to the values specified in tables 21.8-4.
Table 21.9-4: Statistical error limits for MEAN_BEP_8PSK
Range
Block
per s
Org. error rate requirement
Derived test limit
Target number of samples
Target test time /s
Note1
Target test time /hh:mm:ss
High
50
0,122
0,150548
2292
6875
01:54:35
Mid
50
0,061
0,075274
4583
13750
03:49:10
Low
50
0,244
0,301096
1146
3437
00:57:17
NOTE 1: Test time is based on the calculation that only every 150th radio block is used for error calculation.
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21.10 Measurement accuracy for inter-RAT system (TDD)
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21.10.1 1,28Mcps TDD Option
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21.10.1.1 1.28Mcps TDD / P-CCPCH RSCP Measurement absolute accuracy in AWGN propagation condition
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21.10.1.1.1 Definition
|
The P-CCPCH_RSCP measurement absolute accuracy in GSM(GPRS) cell is defined as the P-CCPCH_RSCP measured from UE in GSM(GPRS) cell compared to the actual neighbor TD-SCDMA cell P-CCPCH_RSCP.
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21.10.1.1.2 Minimum Requirements
|
The accuracy requirements in Table 21.10.1.1.2-1 are valid under the following conditions:
P-CCPCH RSCP -102 dBm
P-CCPCH Ec/Io > -8 dB
DwPCH_Ec/Io > -5 dB
Table 21.10.1.1.2-1: P-CCPCH_RSCP absolute accuracy
Parameter
Unit
Accuracy [dB]
Conditions
Normal condition
Extreme condition
Io [dBm/ 1.28 MHz]
P-CCPCH_RSCP
dBm
6
9
-94...-70
dBm
8
11
-70...-50
The rate of correct measurements observed during repeated tests shall be at least 90%.
The normative reference for this requirement is TS 45.008 clauses 8.1.5.2.
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21.10.1.1.3 Test Purpose
|
The purpose of this test is to verify that the relative P-CCPCH RSCP measurement accuracy is within the specified limits.
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21.10.1.1.4 Method of test
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21.10.1.1.4.1 Initial conditions
|
Test environment: normal, TL/VL, TL/VH, TH/VL, TH/VH; see TS 34.122 clauses G.2.1 and G.2.2.
Frequencies to be tested: mid range; see TS 34.122 clause G.2.4.
Cell 1 is a GSM cell and cell 2 is a UTRA TDD cell. In the measurement information message it is indicated to the UE that periodic reporting of the UTRA TDD PCCPCH RSCP measurement is used.
Table 21.10.1.1.4.1-1 Cell 1 GSM cell test parameters
Parameter
Unit
Test 1
Test 2
Test 3
UTRA RF Channel
2
Cell Level
dBm/200KHz
-70
Table 21.10.1.1.4.1-2: P-CCPCH RSCP test parameters
Test 1
Parameter
Unit
Cell 2
Timeslot Number
0
DwPTS
UTRA RF Channel Number
Channel 1
PCCPCH_Ec/Ior
dB
-3
DwPCH_Ec/Ior
dB
0
OCNS_Ec/Ior
dB
-3
dB
5
dBm/ 1.28 MHz
-75.2
PCCPCH RSCP, Note 1
dBm
-73.2
Io, Note 1
dBm/ 1.28 MHz
-69
Propagation condition
AWGN
Test 2
Parameter
Unit
Cell 2
Timeslot Number
0
DwPTS
UTRA RF Channel Number
Channel 1
PCCPCH_Ec/Ior
dB
-3
DwPCH_Ec/Ior
dB
0
OCNS_Ec/Ior
dB
-3
dB
2
dBm/ 1.28 MHz
-54.1
PCCPCH RSCP, Note 1
dBm
-55.1
Io, Note 1
dBm/ 1.28 MHz
-50
Propagation condition
AWGN
Test 3
Parameter
Unit
Cell 2
Timeslot Number
0
DwPTS
UTRA RF Channel Number
Channel 1
PCCPCH_Ec/Ior
dB
-3
DwPCH_Ec/Ior
dB
0
OCNS_Ec/Ior
dB
-3
dB
0
dBm/ 1.28 MHz
-97
PCCPCH RSCP, Note 1
dBm
-100
Io, Note 1
dBm/ 1.28 MHz
-94
Propagation condition
AWGN
Note 1: PCCPCH RSCP and Io levels have been calculated from other parameters for information purposes. They are not settable parameters themselves.
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21.10.1.1.4.2 Procedure
|
1) Initial cell configured according to table 21.10.1.1.4.1-1 and table 21.10.1.1.4.1-2 a call is set up on cell1.
2) SS shall transmit MEASUREMENT INFORMATION message to indicate cell 2 neighbor cell description information based on table 21.10.1.1.4.1-2.
3) UE shall transmit periodically MEASUREMENT REPORT messages.
4) SS shall check PCCPCH_RSCP value of Cell 2 in MEASUREMENT REPORT messages.
5) The result of step 3) is compared to actual power level of PCCPCH RSCP of Cell 2.
6) SS shall count number of MEASUREMENT REPORT messages transmitted by UE. After 1000 MEASUREMENT REPORT messages have been received from UE, the RF parameters are set up according to table 21.10.1.1.4.1-1 and table 21.10.1.1.4.1-2 for Test 2. While RF parameters are being set up, MEASUREMENT REPORT messages from UE are ignored. SS shall wait for additional 1s and ignore the MEASUREMENT REPORT messages during this period. Then, steps 4) and 5) above are repeated.
7) SS shall count number of MEASUREMENT REPORT messages transmitted by UE. After 1000 MEASUREMENT REPORT messages have been received from UE, the RF parameters are set up according to table 21.10.1.1.4.1-1 and table 21.10.1.1.4.1-2 for Test 3. While RF parameters are being set up, MEASUREMENT REPORT messages from UE are ignored. SS shall wait for additional 1s and ignore the MEASUREMENT REPORT messages during this period. Then, steps 4) and 5) above are repeated.
8) After further 1000 MEASUREMENT REPORT messages have been received from UE, the SS shall transmit CHANNEL RELEASE message.
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21.10.1.1.5 Test requirements
|
The P-CCPCH RSCP measurement accuracy shall meet the minimum requirements in clause 21.10.1.1.2 for at least 900 of the 1000 measurement reports in step 4.
NOTE: If the above Test Requirements differ from the Minimum Requirement, then the Test Tolerance applied for this test is non-zero. The Test Tolerance for this test is defined in 34.122 clause F.2 and the explanation of how the Minimum Requirement has been relaxed by the Test Tolerance is given in 34.122 clause F.4.
21.11a MEAN_BEP 16-QAM in EGPRS2-A Configuration
In order to have a testing performance corresponding to that in clause 14 for high error rates, the multiplication factor of the tested error rate with respect to the specified error rate have been increased. The following figures have been used (static propagation conditions):
Specified error rate
Multiplication factor
Min. error events
25 %
1,22
200
30 - 40 %
1,15
300
> 40 %
1,1
400
21.11a.1 Definition
The MS must be capable of measuring the MEAN_BEP parameters under static channel conditions, which is specified in terms of bit error probability (BEP) before channel decoding averaged over the four bursts in a radio block and then filtered for the measurement report. The MS has to map this filtered BEP into MEAN_BEP values in the table “MEAN_BEP mapping and accuracy for 16-QAM (EGPRS2-A and EGPRS2-B)” in subclause 10.2.3.3 of 3GPP TS 45.008. The accuracy requirements in this table apply for static channel conditions for sensitivity limited operation for signal levels above the reference sensitivity level for the type of MS.
21.11a.2 Conformance requirement
The mapping of the MEAN_BEP to the equivalent BEP and the accuracies to which an MS shall be capable of estimating the quality parameters under static channel conditions are given for EGPRS2-A 16-QAM in table 21.11a-1. The accuracy requirements below apply for sensitivity limited operation for signal levels above the reference sensitivity level for the type of MS, assuming no changes in transmitted downlink power. The requirements apply for PDTCH/F in A/Gb mode, and the estimated values are averaged applying filtering according to subclause 10.2.3.2.1 with forgetting factor of 0.03.
Table 21.11a-1: MEAN_BEP mapping and accuracy for EGPRS2-A 16-QAM
MEAN_BEP
Range of
log10(actual BEP)
Expected MEAN_BEP
interval
Probability that the expected MEAN_BEP for EGPRS2-A is reported shall not be lower than see:
MEAN_BEP_0
[> -0.60]
MEAN_BEP_0/1/2
90 %
MEAN_BEP_1
[-0.64 -- -0.60]
MEAN_BEP_1/0/2/3
90 %
MEAN_BEP_2
[-0.68 -- -0.64]
MEAN_BEP_2/0/1/3/4
90 %
MEAN_BEP_3
[-0.72 -- -0.68]
MEAN_BEP_3/1/2/4/5
90 %
MEAN_BEP_4
[-0.76 -- -0.72]
MEAN_BEP_4/2/3/5/6
90 %
MEAN_BEP_5
[-0.80 -- -0.76]
MEAN_BEP_5/3/4/6/7
90 %
MEAN_BEP_6
[-0.84 -- -0.80]
MEAN_BEP_6/4/5/7/8
90 %
MEAN_BEP_7
[-0.88 -- -0.84]
MEAN_BEP_7/5/6/8/9
90 %
MEAN_BEP_8
[-0.92 -- -0.88]
MEAN_BEP_8/6/7/9/10
90 %
MEAN_BEP_9
[-0.96 -- -0.92]
MEAN_BEP_9/7/8/10/11
90 %
MEAN_BEP_10
[-1.00 -- -0.96]
MEAN_BEP_10/8/9/11/12
90 %
MEAN_BEP_11
[-1.04 -- -1.00]
MEAN_BEP_11/9/10/12/13
90 %
MEAN_BEP_12
[-1.08 -- -1.04]
MEAN_BEP_12/10/11/13/14
90 %
MEAN_BEP_13
[-1.12 -- -1.08]
MEAN_BEP_13/11/12/14/15
90 %
MEAN_BEP_14
[-1.16 -- -1.12]
MEAN_BEP_14/12/13/15/16
90 %
MEAN_BEP_15
[-1.20 -- -1.16]
MEAN_BEP_15/13/14/16
90 %
MEAN_BEP_16
[-1.36 -- -1.20]
MEAN_BEP_16/14/15/17
90 %
MEAN_BEP_17
[-1.52 -- -1.36]
MEAN_BEP_17/16/18
90 %
MEAN_BEP_18
[-1.68 -- -1.52]
MEAN_BEP_18/17/19
90 %
MEAN_BEP_19
[-1.84 -- -1.68]
MEAN_BEP_19/18/20
90 %
MEAN_BEP_20
[-2.00 -- -1.84]
MEAN_BEP_20/19/21
90 %
MEAN_BEP_21
[-2.16 -- -2.00]
MEAN_BEP_21/20/22
90 %
MEAN_BEP_22
[-2.32 -- -2.16]
MEAN_BEP_22/21/23
90 %
MEAN_BEP_23
[-2.48 -- -2.32]
MEAN_BEP_23/22/24
90 %
MEAN_BEP_24
[-2.64 -- -2.48]
MEAN_BEP_24/23/25
90 %
MEAN_BEP_25
[-2.80 -- -2.64]
MEAN_BEP_25/23/24/26/27
90 %
MEAN_BEP_26
[-2.96 -- -2.80]
MEAN_BEP_26/24/25/27/28
90 %
MEAN_BEP_27
[-3.12 -- -2.96]
MEAN_BEP_27/25/26/28/29
90 %
MEAN_BEP_28
[-3.28 -- -3.12]
MEAN_BEP_28/26/27/29/30
90 %
MEAN_BEP_29
[-3.44 -- -3.28]
MEAN_BEP_29/27/28/30/31
90 %
MEAN_BEP_30
[-3.60 -- -3.44]
MEAN_BEP_30/28/29/31
90 %
MEAN_BEP_31
[< -3.60]
MEAN_BEP_31/29/30
90 %
Reference: 3GPP TS 45.008 subclause 10.2.3.3.
21.11a.3 Test purpose
To verify for EGPRS2-A, under static channel conditions, that the BEP is measured and mapped to the MEAN_BEP values defined in subclause10.2.3.3 of 3GPP TS 45.008 by the MS in a manner that can be related to an equivalent average BEP before channel decoding. The probability that the correct MEAN_BEP value is reported shall meet the values in the table “MEAN_BEP mapping and accuracy for 16-QAM” in subclause 10.2.3.3 of 3GPP TS 45.008.
21.11a.4 Method of test
The SS compares the long-term BER average calculated by counting bit errors determined in EGPRS loop-back mode to a set of related MEAN_BEP values.
The MEAN_BEP values correspond to the same MS-received bits that are looped-back for calculation of the long-term BER average (one-phase approach). For acquiring these MEAN_BEP values, the SS periodically opens the test loop for a short period of time to poll the MS for a measurement report.
The testing of BEP accuracy is performed at 3 sample points inside the ranges given in table 21.11a-2.
Table 21.11a-2: MEAN_BEP 16-QAM test intervals
Interval
Range of log10(actual BEP)
Range of
actual BEP [%]
Range of expected MEAN_BEP
High
< -3.6
< 0.025
31
Mid
-2.0 ... -1.36
1.0 ... 4.37
17 ... 20
Low
-1.12 ... -0.88
7.59 ... 13.2
8 ... 13
NOTE 1: At the beginning of the test procedure, the forgetting factor “e” is set to 0.03. It is not changed any more since the SS does not know if signalling messages are correctly received unless the MS misses the commands to open or close the loop which the SS can easily detect and which requires a retransmission.
NOTE 2: The MS is polled only after 150 radio blocks since only then the BEP contribution of the command to close the loop (which is not looped back) has decayed.
NOTE 3: For acquisition of measurement reports, the test loop has to be opened for a short period of time. During that period, no data shall be received by the MS that is used for calculating MEAN_BEP estimates.
NOTE 4: The above range of expected MEAN_BEP for intervals Mid and Low have been defined in a way that the accuracy requirements are the same for a given range.
21.11a.4.1 Initial conditions
The SS produces a wanted signal and a white noise signal as an interferer (random signal) known as unwanted signal, both with static propagation characteristics. The SS transmits the wanted signal (standard test signal C1) on the PDTCH channel using the DAS-5-DAS-12 at the nominal frequency of the receiver and with a level of –82 dBm. The unwanted signal is the standard test signal I3, on the same nominal frequency.
The MS is EGPRS2-A capable and in the state "idle, GMM-registered" with a P-TMSI allocated.
21.11a.4.2 Procedure
a) The unwanted signal is switched off and the forgetting factor “e” is set to 0.03. The SS orders the MS into the EGPRS2-A Switched Radio Block Loopback Mode as specified in 3GPP TS 44.014 Section 5.5.6. The SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: OFF.
b) The SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: ON. The SS sends 150 radio blocks to the MS. After these 150 radio blocks the SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: OFF and polls the MS to send a measurement report. The SS starts sending data blocks with TFI not assigned to the DUT until it has received the measurement report. The SS stores the MEAN_BEP value reported by the MS and calculates (updates) the average BER of all looped back bits received so far.
c) The SS repeats the procedure described in step b) for a total of 1640 times.
d) The SS counts the number of MEAN_BEP values outside the expected MEAN_BEP interval corresponding to MEAN_BEP_31 and stores the result in error counter N_high. The BER calculation is reset.
e) The SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: ON, switches the noise signal on and raises the level of the unwanted signal until the BER of the looped back data is between 1.4% and 3% (calculated based on at least 100 bit errors), corresponding to the inner limits of MEAN_BEP_20 and MEAN_BEP_17, respectively. During the measurements the level of the unwanted signal shall be kept constant.
f) The SS repeats the procedure described in step b) for a total of 1640 times.
g) The SS determines the expected MEAN_BEP interval corresponding to the average BER of all looped back bits using table 21.11a-1. The SS determines the number of MEAN_BEP values outside this interval and stores the result in error counter N_mid. The BER calculation is reset.
h) The SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: ON and raises the level of the unwanted signal until the BER of the looped back data is between 8.3% and 12% (calculated based on at least 100 bit errors), corresponding to the inner limits of MEAN_BEP_13 and MEAN_BEP_8, respectively. During the measurements the level of the unwanted signal shall be kept constant.
i) The SS repeats the procedure described in step b) for a total of 1640 times.
j) The SS determines the expected MEAN_BEP interval corresponding to the average BER of all looped back bits using table 21.11a-1. The SS determines the number of MEAN_BEP values outside this interval and stores the result in error counter N_low.
Expected maximum test time for statistical error limit tests: 5h 45 min.
21.11a.5 Test requirements
Testing of the conformance requirement can be done either with fixed minimum number of samples or based on the statistical test method that could lead to an early pass/fail decision with test time significantly reduced for a MS not on the limit.
21.11a.5.1 Fixed limit test with minimum number of samples
The fixed testing of the conformance requirement is done using the minimum number of samples and the limit error rate given in table 21.11a-3.
The number of error events determined in steps d), g) and j) stored in error counters N_high, N_mid and N_low shall not exceed the error event limit as defined in Table 21.11a-3 for each of the error counters.
Table 21.11a-3: Test criteria and error limits for MEAN_BEP_16-QAM
Range
Specified
error limit
Tested
error limit
Number of
test samples
Error event limit
High
10 %
12.2 %
1640
200
Mid
10 %
12.2 %
1640
200
Low
10 %
12.2 %
1640
200
21.11a.5.2 Statistical test with early pass / fail decision
Specific details on statistical testing of performance are defined in Annex 7.
The calculation of the error rate for this test shall be done according to the values specified in tables 21.11a-4.
Table 21.11a-4: Statistical error limits for MEAN_BEP_16-QAM
Range
Block
per s
Org. error rate requirement
Derived test limit
Target number of samples
Target test time /s
(Note)
Target test time /hh:mm:ss
High
50
0,122
0,150548
2292
6875
01:54:35
Mid
50
0,122
0,150548
2292
6875
01:54:35
Low
50
0,122
0,150548
2292
6875
01:54:35
NOTE: Test time is based on the calculation that only every 150th radio block is used for error calculation.
21.12a MEAN_BEP 32-QAM in EGPRS2-A Configuration
In order to have a testing performance corresponding to that in clause 14 for high error rates, the multiplication factor of the tested error rate with respect to the specified error rate have been increased. The following figures have been used (static propagation conditions):
Specified error rate
Multiplication factor
Min. error events
25 %
1,22
200
30 - 40 %
1,15
300
> 40 %
1,1
400
21.12a.1 Definition
The MS must be capable of measuring the MEAN_BEP parameters under static channel conditions, which is specified in terms of bit error probability (BEP) before channel decoding averaged over the four bursts in a radio block and then filtered for the measurement report. The MS has to map this filtered BEP into MEAN_BEP values in the table “MEAN_BEP mapping and accuracy for 32-QAM (EGPRS2-A and EGPRS2-B)” in subclause 10.2.3.3 of 3GPP TS 45.008. The accuracy requirements in this table apply for static channel conditions for sensitivity limited operation for signal levels above the reference sensitivity level for the type of MS.
21.12a.2 Conformance requirement
The mapping of the MEAN_BEP to the equivalent BEP and the accuracies to which an MS shall be capable of estimating the quality parameters under static channel conditions are given for EGPRS2-A 32-QAM in table 21.12a-1. The accuracy requirements below apply for sensitivity limited operation for signal levels above the reference sensitivity level for the type of MS, assuming no changes in transmitted downlink power. The requirements apply for PDTCH/F in A/Gb mode, and the estimated values are averaged applying filtering according to subclause 10.2.3.2.1 with forgetting factor of 0.03.
Table 21.12a-1: MEAN_BEP mapping and accuracy for EGPRS2-A 32-QAM
MEAN_BEP
Range of
log10(actual BEP)
Expected MEAN_BEP
interval
Probability that the expected MEAN_BEP for EGPRS2-A is reported shall not be lower than:
MEAN_BEP_0
[> -0.60]
MEAN_BEP_0/1/2
90 %
MEAN_BEP_1
[-0.64 -- -0.60]
MEAN_BEP_1/0/2/3
90 %
MEAN_BEP_2
[-0.68 -- -0.64]
MEAN_BEP_2/0/1/3/4
90 %
MEAN_BEP_3
[-0.72 -- -0.68]
MEAN_BEP_3/1/2/4/5
90 %
MEAN_BEP_4
[-0.76 -- -0.72]
MEAN_BEP_4/2/3/5/6
90 %
MEAN_BEP_5
[-0.80 -- -0.76]
MEAN_BEP_5/3/4/6/7
90 %
MEAN_BEP_6
[-0.84 -- -0.80]
MEAN_BEP_6/4/5/7/8
90 %
MEAN_BEP_7
[-0.88 -- -0.84]
MEAN_BEP_7/5/6/8/9
90 %
MEAN_BEP_8
[-0.92 -- -0.88]
MEAN_BEP_8/6/7/9/10
90 %
MEAN_BEP_9
[-0.96 -- -0.92]
MEAN_BEP_9/7/8/10/11
90 %
MEAN_BEP_10
[-1.00 -- -0.96]
MEAN_BEP_10/8/9/11/12
90 %
MEAN_BEP_11
[-1.04 -- -1.00]
MEAN_BEP_11/9/10/12/13
90 %
MEAN_BEP_12
[-1.08 -- -1.04]
MEAN_BEP_12/10/11/13/14
90 %
MEAN_BEP_13
[-1.12 -- -1.08]
MEAN_BEP_13/11/12/14/15
90 %
MEAN_BEP_14
[-1.16 -- -1.12]
MEAN_BEP_14/12/13/15/16
90 %
MEAN_BEP_15
[-1.20 -- -1.16]
MEAN_BEP_15/13/14/16
90 %
MEAN_BEP_16
[-1.36 -- -1.20]
MEAN_BEP_16/14/15/17
90 %
MEAN_BEP_17
[-1.52 -- -1.36]
MEAN_BEP_17/16/18
90 %
MEAN_BEP_18
[-1.68 -- -1.52]
MEAN_BEP_18/17/19
90 %
MEAN_BEP_19
[-1.84 -- -1.68]
MEAN_BEP_19/18/20
90 %
MEAN_BEP_20
[-2.00 -- -1.84]
MEAN_BEP_20/19/21
90 %
MEAN_BEP_21
[-2.16 -- -2.00]
MEAN_BEP_21/20/22
90 %
MEAN_BEP_22
[-2.32 -- -2.16]
MEAN_BEP_22/21/23
90 %
MEAN_BEP_23
[-2.48 -- -2.32]
MEAN_BEP_23/22/24
90 %
MEAN_BEP_24
[-2.64 -- -2.48]
MEAN_BEP_24/23/25
90 %
MEAN_BEP_25
[-2.80 -- -2.64]
MEAN_BEP_25/23/24/26/27
90 %
MEAN_BEP_26
[-2.96 -- -2.80]
MEAN_BEP_26/24/25/27/28
90 %
MEAN_BEP_27
[-3.12 -- -2.96]
MEAN_BEP_27/25/26/28/29
90 %
MEAN_BEP_28
[-3.28 -- -3.12]
MEAN_BEP_28/26/27/29/30
90 %
MEAN_BEP_29
[-3.44 -- -3.28]
MEAN_BEP_29/27/28/30/31
90 %
MEAN_BEP_30
[-3.60 -- -3.44]
MEAN_BEP_30/28/29/31
90 %
MEAN_BEP_31
[< -3.60]
MEAN_BEP_31/29/30
90 %
Reference: 3GPP TS 45.008 subclause 10.2.3.3.
21.12a.3 Test purpose
To verify for EGPRS2-A, under static channel conditions, that the BEP is measured and mapped to the MEAN_BEP values defined in subclause10.2.3.3 of 3GPP TS 45.008 by the MS in a manner that can be related to an equivalent average BEP before channel decoding. The probability that the correct MEAN_BEP value is reported shall meet the values in the table “MEAN_BEP mapping and accuracy for 32-QAM” in subclause 10.2.3.3 of 3GPP TS 45.008.
21.12a.4 Method of test
The SS compares the long-term BER average calculated by counting bit errors determined in EGPRS2-A loop-back mode to a set of related MEAN_BEP values.
The MEAN_BEP values correspond to the same MS-received bits that are looped-back for calculation of the long-term BER average (one-phase approach). For acquiring these MEAN_BEP values, the SS periodically opens the test loop for a short period of time to poll the MS for a measurement report.
The testing of BEP accuracy is performed at 3 sample points inside the ranges given in table 21.12a-2.
Table 21.12a-2: MEAN_BEP 32-QAM test intervals
Interval
Range of log10(actual BEP)
Range of
actual BEP [%]
Range of expected MEAN_BEP
High
< -3.6
< 0.025
31
Mid
-2.0 ... -1.36
1.0 ... 4.37
17 ... 20
Low
-1.12 ... -0.88
7.59 ... 13.2
8 ... 13
NOTE 1: At the beginning of the test procedure, the forgetting factor “e” is set to 0.03. It is not changed any more since the SS does not know if signalling messages are correctly received unless the MS misses the commands to open or close the loop which the SS can easily detect and which requires a retransmission.
NOTE 2: The MS is polled only after 150 radio blocks since only then the BEP contribution of the command to close the loop (which is not looped back) has decayed.
NOTE 3: For acquisition of measurement reports, the test loop has to be opened for a short period of time. During that period, no data shall be received by the MS that is used for calculating MEAN_BEP estimates.
NOTE 4: The above range of expected MEAN_BEP for intervals Mid and Low have been defined in a way that the accuracy requirements are the same for a given range.
21.12a.4.1 Initial conditions
The SS produces a wanted signal and a white noise signal as an interferer (random signal) known as unwanted signal, both with static propagation characteristics. The SS transmits the wanted signal (standard test signal C1) on the PDTCH channel using the DAS-5-DAS-12 at the nominal frequency of the receiver and with a level of –82 dBm. The unwanted signal is the standard test signal I3, on the same nominal frequency.
The MS is EGPRS2-A capable and in the state "idle, GMM-registered" with a P-TMSI allocated.
21.12a.4.2 Procedure
a) The unwanted signal is switched off and the forgetting factor “e” is set to 0.03. The SS orders the MS into the EGPRS2-A Switched Radio Block Loopback Mode as specified in 3GPP TS 44.014 Section 5.5.6. The SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: OFF.
b) The SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: ON. The SS sends 150 radio blocks to the MS. After these 150 radio blocks the SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: OFF and polls the MS to send a measurement report. The SS starts sending data blocks with TFI not assigned to the DUT until it has received the measurement report. The SS stores the MEAN_BEP value reported by the MS and calculates (updates) the average BER of all looped back bits received so far.
c) The SS repeats the procedure described in step b) for a total of 1640 times.
d) The SS counts the number of MEAN_BEP values outside the expected MEAN_BEP interval corresponding to MEAN_BEP_31 and stores the result in error counter N_high. The BER calculation is reset.
e) The SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: ON, switches the noise signal on and raises the level of the unwanted signal until the BER of the looped back data is between 1.4% and 3% (calculated based on at least 100 bit errors), corresponding to the inner limits of MEAN_BEP_20 and MEAN_BEP_17, respectively. During the measurements the level of the unwanted signal shall be kept constant.
f) The SS repeats the procedure described in step b) for a total of 1640 times.
g) The SS determines the expected MEAN_BEP interval corresponding to the average BER of all looped back bits using table 21.11a-1. The SS determines the number of MEAN_BEP values outside this interval and stores the result in error counter N_mid. The BER calculation is reset.
h) The SS commands the MS into Radio Block Loopback Sub-mode: ON and raises the level of the unwanted signal until the BER of the looped back data is between 8.3% and 12% (calculated based on at least 100 bit errors), corresponding to the inner limits of MEAN_BEP_13 and MEAN_BEP_8, respectively. During the measurements the level of the unwanted signal shall be kept constant.
i) The SS repeats the procedure described in step b) for a total of 1640 times.
j) The SS determines the expected MEAN_BEP interval corresponding to the average BER of all looped back bits using table 21.12a-1. The SS determines the number of MEAN_BEP values outside this interval and stores the result in error counter N_low.
Expected maximum test time for statistical error limit tests: 5h 45 min.
21.12a.5 Test requirements
Testing of the conformance requirement can be done either with fixed minimum number of samples or based on the statistical test method that could lead to an early pass/fail decision with test time significantly reduced for a MS not on the limit.
21.12a.5.1 Fixed limit test with minimum number of samples
The fixed testing of the conformance requirement is done using the minimum number of samples and the limit error rate given in table 21.12a-3.
The number of error events determined in steps d), g) and j) stored in error counters N_high, N_mid and N_low shall not exceed the error event limit as defined in Table 21.12a-3 for each of the error counters.
Table 21.12a-3: Test criteria and error limits for MEAN_BEP_32-QAM
Range
Specified
error limit
Tested
error limit
Number of
test samples
Error event limit
High
10 %
12.2 %
1640
200
Mid
10 %
12.2 %
1640
200
Low
10 %
12.2 %
1640
200
21.12a.5.2 Statistical test with early pass / fail decision
Specific details on statistical testing of performance are defined in Annex 7.
The calculation of the error rate for this test shall be done according to the values specified in tables 21.12a-4.
Table 21.12a-4: Statistical error limits for MEAN_BEP_32-QAM
Range
Block
per s
Org. error rate requirement
Derived test limit
Target number of samples
Target test time /s
(Note)
Target test time /hh:mm:ss
High
50
0,122
0,150548
2292
6875
01:54:35
Mid
50
0,122
0,150548
2292
6875
01:54:35
Low
50
0,122
0,150548
2292
6875
01:54:35
Note: Test time is based on the calculation that only every 150th radio block is used for error calculation.
|
683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
|
51.010-1
|
21.13 AQPSK_MEAN_BEP measurement for VAMOS I/II/III
|
In order to have a testing performance corresponding to that in clause 14 for high error rates, the multiplication factor of the tested error rate with respect to the specified error rate have been increased. The following figures have been used (static propagation conditions):
Specified error rate
Multiplication factor
Min. error events
25 %
1,22
200
30 - 40 %
1,15
300
> 40 %
1,1
400
|
683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
|
51.010-1
|
21.13.1 Definition
|
The MS must be capable of measuring the MEAN_BEP parameters under static channel conditions, which is specified in terms of bit error probability (BEP) before channel decoding averaged over the four bursts of a Speech frame and then filtered for the measurement report. The MS has to map this filtered BEP into MEAN_BEP values in the table “MEAN_BEP mapping and accuracy for AQPSK (for VAMOS I , VAMOS II and VAMOS III MS) ” in sub clause 8.2.5 of 3GPP TS 45.008. The accuracy requirements in this table apply for static channel conditions for sensitivity limited operation for signal levels above the reference sensitivity level for the type of MS.
|
683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
|
51.010-1
|
21.13.2 Conformance requirement3GPP TS 45.008 subclause 8.2.5
|
The mapping of the MEAN_BEP to the equivalent BEP and the accuracies to which an MS shall be capable of estimating the quality parameters under static channel conditions are given in the following tables for GMSK, 8-PSK and AQPSK respectively. The accuracy requirements below apply for sensitivity limited operation for signal levels above the reference sensitivity level for the type of MS, assuming no changes in transmitted downlink power. In A/Gb mode, the requirements apply for full rate TCH, E-TCH and O-TCH (no DTX). Similarly in Iu mode, the requirements apply to DBPSCH/F (no DTX). The estimated values are averaged (cf. subclause 8.2.3.2) over the reporting period of length 104 TDMA frames (480 ms). Furthermore, in both A/Gb mode and Iu mode, different requirements are given for EGPRS, in which case filtering according to subclause 10.2.3.2.1 with forgetting factor of 0.03 is assumed. The requirements for VAMOS mode shall apply for values of SCPIR from -4 dB to +4 dB for VAMOS I and for values of SCPIR from -10 dB to +10 dB for VAMOS II and VAMOS III.
MEAN_BEP mapping and accuracy for AQPSK (for VAMOS I, VAMOS II and VAMOS III MS)
MEAN_BEP
Range of
log10(actual BEP)
Expected MEAN_BEP
interval
Probability that the expected MEAN_BEP is reported shall not be lower than:
see NOTE *)
MEAN_BEP_0
> -0.60
[MEAN_BEP_0/1/2]
[80 %]
MEAN_BEP_1
-0.70 -- -0.60
[MEAN_BEP_1/0/2/3/4]
[80 %]
MEAN_BEP_2
-0.80 -- -0.70
[MEAN_BEP_2/1/3/4/5]
[70 %]
MEAN_BEP_3
-0.90 -- -0.80
[MEAN_BEP_3/2/4/5]
[70 %]
MEAN_BEP_4
-1.00 -- -0.90
[MEAN_BEP_4/3/5/6]
[70 %]
MEAN_BEP_5
-1.10 -- -1.00
[MEAN_BEP_5/3/4/6/7]
[70 %]
MEAN_BEP_6
-1.20 -- -1.10
[MEAN_BEP_6/4/5/7/8]
[70 %]
MEAN_BEP_7
-1.30 -- -1.20
[MEAN_BEP_7/5/6/8/9]
[70 %]
MEAN_BEP_8
-1.40 -- -1.30
[MEAN_BEP_8/5/6/7/9/10]
[70 %]
MEAN_BEP_9
-1.50 -- -1.40
[MEAN_BEP_9/6/7/8/10/11]
[70 %]
MEAN_BEP_10
-1.60 -- -1.50
[MEAN_BEP_10/7/8/9/11/12]
[65 %]
MEAN_BEP_11
-1.70 -- -1.60
[MEAN_BEP_11/8/9/10/12/13]
[65 %]
MEAN_BEP_12
-1.80 -- -1.70
[MEAN_BEP_12/9/10/11/13/14]
[65 %]
MEAN_BEP_13
-1.90 -- -1.80
[MEAN_BEP_13/10/11/12/14/15]
[65 %]
MEAN_BEP_14
-2.00 -- -1.90
[MEAN_BEP_14/11/12/13/15/16]
[65 %]
MEAN_BEP_15
-2.10 -- -2.00
[MEAN_BEP_15/11/12/13/14/16/17]
[70 %]
MEAN_BEP_16
-2.20 -- -2.10
[MEAN_BEP_16/13/14/15/17/18]
[70 %]
MEAN_BEP_17
-2.30 -- -2.20
[MEAN_BEP_17/14/15/16/18/19]
[70 %]
MEAN_BEP_18
-2.40 -- -2.30
[MEAN_BEP_18/14/15/16/17/19/20]
[70 %]
MEAN_BEP_19
-2.50 -- -2.40
[MEAN_BEP_19/15/16/17/18/20/21]
[70 %]
MEAN_BEP_20
-2.60 -- -2.50
[MEAN_BEP_20/16/17/18/19/21/22]
[70 %]
MEAN_BEP_21
-2.70 -- -2.60
[MEAN_BEP_21/17/18/19/20/22/23]
[70 %]
MEAN_BEP_22
-2.80 -- -2.70
[MEAN_BEP_22/18/19/20/21/23/24]
[70 %]
MEAN_BEP_23
-2.90 -- -2.80
[MEAN_BEP_23/19/20/21/22/24/25]
[70 %]
MEAN_BEP_24
-3.00 -- -2.90
[MEAN_BEP_24/20/21/22/23/25/26]
[70 %]
MEAN_BEP_25
-3.10 -- -3.00
[MEAN_BEP_25/21/22/23/24/26/27/28]
[65 %]
MEAN_BEP_26
-3.20 -- -3.10
[MEAN_BEP_26/22/23/24/25/27/28/29]
[65 %]
MEAN_BEP_27
-3.30 -- -3.20
[MEAN_BEP_27/23/24/25/26/28/29/30]
[65 %]
MEAN_BEP_28
-3.40 -- -3.30
[MEAN_BEP_28/23/24/25/26/27/29/30/31]
[65 %]
MEAN_BEP_29
-3.50 -- -3.40
[MEAN_BEP_29/23/24/25/26/27/28/30/31]
[80 %]
MEAN_BEP_30
-3.60 -- -3.50
[MEAN_BEP_30/24/25/26/27/28/29/31]
[80 %]
MEAN_BEP_31
< -3.60
[MEAN_BEP_31/27/28/29/30]
[80 %]
NOTE *) The values in this column apply in A/Gb mode for full rate TCH (no DTX) in VAMOS mode.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
|
51.010-1
|
21.13.3 Test purpose
|
To verify for VAMOS I/II/III, under static channel conditions, that the BEP is measured and mapped to the MEAN_BEP values defined in subclause 8.2.5 of 3GPP TS 45.008 by the MS in a manner that can be related to an equivalent average BEP before channel decoding. The probability that the correct MEAN_BEP value is reported shall meet the values in the table “MEAN_BEP mapping and accuracy for AQPSK (for VAMOS I, VAMOS II and VAMOS III MS)” in sub clause 8.2.5 of 3GPP TS 45.008.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
|
51.010-1
|
21.13.4 Method of test
|
The SS compares the long term BER average calculated by counting bit errors determined in loop-back type C mode over a SACCH multi frame period to a set of related MEAN_BEP values.
The MEAN_BEP values correspond to the same MS received bits that are looped-back for calculation of the long-term BER average (one-phase approach). For acquiring these MEAN_BEP values, MS will report MEAN BEP in Enhanced Measurement Report for every SACCH multi-frame period.
The testing of BEP accuracy is performed at 4 sample points inside the ranges given in table 21.13.4-1.
Table 21.13.4-1: MEAN_BEP AQPSK test intervals
Interval
Range of log10(actual BEP)
Range of
actual BEP [%]
Range of expected MEAN_BEP
High
< -3.6
< 0.025
31
Mid_High
-3.2…-2.8
0.0631…0.158
23-26
Mid_low
-2.7 ... -2.1
0.2 ... 0.79
16 ... 21
Low
-2.0 ... -1.5
1.0 ... 3.16
10 ... 14
NOTE 1: The above range of expected MEAN_BEP for intervals Mid and Low have been defined in a way that the accuracy requirements are the same for a given range.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
21.13.4.1 Initial conditions
|
The SS transmits a Standard Test Signal C1 (AQPSK) (wanted signal) on the active VAMOS subchannel (subchannel 2) using trainings sequence 5 from TSC set 2 on the TCH channel using the VAMOS TCH/AFS 12.2 at the nominal frequency of the receiver and with a level of –82 dBm and the other VAMOS subchannel (subchannel 1) uses trainings sequences 5 from TSC set 1. The SCPIR_DL is set to +4 dB.
The SS transmits a white noise signal as an interferer (random signal) known as unwanted signal. The unwanted signal is the standard test signal I3 as specified in TS 51.010 annex 5.2, on the same nominal frequency. Both wanted and unwanted signal contains static propagation characteristics.
RADIO_LINK_TIMEOUT is set to maximum.
Specific PICS Statements:
- VAMOS I supported (TSPC_VAMOS_Type1)
- VAMOS II supported (TSPC_VAMOS_Type2)
- VAMOS III supported (TSPC_VAMOS_Type3)
For MS indicating VAMOS III support, connect the SS to the MS antenna connectors according to Annex A1.1.6.2.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
21.13.4.2 Procedure
|
a) The unwanted signal is switched off and the SS commands the MS to create traffic channel loop back signalling Type C: ON
The SS sends 6000 speech frames to the MS. During this period for 250 times, the MS will report MEAN BEP in Enhanced Measurement Report for every SACCH multi-frame period. For each reported Mean_BEP value the SS calculates (updates) the average BER of all looped back bits received until the previous SACCH multi frame containing the MEAN_BEP value. The SS commands the MS traffic channel loop back signalling Type C: OFF.
b) The SS counts the number of MEAN_BEP values outside the expected MEAN_BEP interval corresponding to MEAN_BEP_31 and stores the result in error counter N_high. The BER calculation is reset.
c) The SS commands the MS traffic channel loop back signalling Type C: ON, switches the noise signal on and raises the level of the unwanted signal until the BER of the looped back data is between 0.0631% and 0.158% (calculated based on at least 100 bit errors), corresponding to the inner limits of MEAN_BEP_23 and MEAN_BEP_26, respectively. During the measurements the level of the unwanted signal shall be kept constant.
d) The SS repeats the procedure described in step a.
e) The SS determines the expected MEAN_BEP interval corresponding to the each BER using table “MEAN_BEP mapping and accuracy for AQPSK (for VAMOS I, VAMOS II and VAMOS III MS)” in subclause 8.2.5 of 3GPP TS 45.008. The SS determines the number of MEAN_BEP values outside of these intervals and stores the result in error counter N_mid_high. The BER calculation is reset.
f) The SS commands the MS traffic channel loop back signalling Type C: ON, switches the noise signal on and raises the level of the unwanted signal until the BER of the looped back data is between 0.2% and 0.79% (calculated based on at least 100 bit errors), corresponding to the inner limits of MEAN_BEP_21 and MEAN_BEP_16, respectively. During the measurements the level of the unwanted signal shall be kept constant.
g) The SS repeats the procedure described in step a.
h) The SS determines the expected MEAN_BEP interval corresponding to the each BER using table “MEAN_BEP mapping and accuracy for AQPSK (for VAMOS I, VAMOS II and VAMOS III MS)” in subclause 8.2.5 of 3GPP TS 45.008. The SS determines the number of MEAN_BEP values outside of these intervals and stores the result in error counter N_mid_low. The BER calculation is reset.
i) The SS commands the MS traffic channel loop back signalling Type C: ON, switches the noise signal on and raises the level of the unwanted signal until the BER of the looped back data is between 1.0% and 3.16% (calculated based on at least 100 bit errors), corresponding to the inner limits of MEAN_BEP_14 and MEAN_BEP_10, respectively. During the measurements the level of the unwanted signal shall be kept constant.
j) The SS repeats the procedure described in step a).
k) The SS determines the expected MEAN_BEP interval corresponding to each BER of all looped back bits using table “MEAN_BEP mapping and accuracy for AQPSK (for VAMOS I, VAMOS II and VAMOS III MS)” in subclause 8.2.5 of 3GPP TS 45.008. The SS determines the number of MEAN_BEP values outside of these intervals and stores the result in error counter N_low.
l) The SS repeats step a) to k) with SCPIR_DL values 0 dB and -4 dB.
m) If the MS signals VAMOS II or VAMOS III support step a) to k) shall be repeated with SCPIR_DL values -8 dB and -10 dB.
Expected maximum test time for statistical error limit tests: 300 min.
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51.010-1
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21.13.5 Test requirements
|
Testing of the conformance requirement can be done either with fixed minimum number of samples or based on the statistical test method that could lead to an early pass/fail decision with test time significantly reduced for a MS not on the limit.
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51.010-1
|
21.13.5.1 Fixed limit test with minimum number of samples
|
The fixed testing of the conformance requirement is done using the minimum number of samples and the limit error rate given in table 21.13.5-1.
The number of error events determined in steps b), e) and h) stored in error counters N_high, N_mid_high, N_mid_low and N_low shall not exceed the error event limit as defined in Table 21.13.5-1 for each of the error counters.
Table 21.13.5-1: Test criteria and error limits for MEAN_BEP_AQPSK
Range
Specified
error limit
Tested
error limit
Number of
test samples
Error event limit
High
10 %
12.2 %
6000
[200]
Mid_high
10 %
12.2 %
6000
[200]
Mid_low
10 %
12.2 %
6000
[200]
Low
10 %
12.2 %
6000
[200]
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
21.13.5.2 Statistical test with early pass / fail decision
|
Specific details on statistical testing of performance are defined in Annex 7.
The calculation of the error rate for this test shall be done according to the values specified in table 21.13.5-2.
Table 21.13.5-2: Statistical error limits for MEAN_BEP_AQPSK
Range
Block
per s
Org. error rate requirement
Derived test limit
Target number of samples
Target test time /s
(Note)
Target test time /hh:mm:ss
High
50
0,122
0,150548
6000
6875
01:54:35
Mid_high
50
0,122
0,150548
6000
6875
01:54:35
Mid_low
50
0,122
0,150548
6000
6875
01:54:35
Low
50
0,122
0,150548
6000
6875
01:54:35
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22 Transmit power control timing and confirmation
|
Unless otherwise specified all tests in clauses 22.1 to 22.10 are applicable for all MSs supporting the bands referred to in clause 1.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.1 Transmit power control timing and confirmation, single slot
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.1.1 Definition
|
The RF power level to be employed by the MS is indicated by means of the 5 bit TXPWR field sent in the layer 1 header of each downlink SACCH message block and may be sent in a dedicated signalling block.
When a power change is signalled the MS must change its power control level to the new level at a certain rate of change.
The MS shall confirm the power level that it is currently employing by setting the MS_TXPWR_CONF field in the uplink SACCH L1 header.
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51.010-1
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22.1.2 Conformance requirement
|
1. The RF power control level to be employed by the MS is indicated by means of the power control information sent in the layer 1 header of each downlink SACCH message block and may be sent in a dedicated signalling block; 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 4.2.
2. The MS shall confirm the power level that it is currently employing in the uplink SACCH L1 header. The indicated value shall be the power control level actually used by the MS for the last burst of the previous SACCH period; 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 4.2.
3. Upon receipt of a command on the SACCH to change its RF power level, the MS shall change to the new level at a rate of one nominal 2 dB power control step every 60 ms; 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 4.7.
4. The change (in conformance requirement 3) shall commence at the first TDMA frame belonging to the next reporting period; 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 4.7.
5. In case of channel change the commanded power level shall be applied on the new channel immediately; 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 4.7.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.1.3 Test purpose
|
1. To verify that the MS will set its transmitter output power in accordance with conformance requirement 1.
2. To verify that the MS will confirm the power level it is currently employing according to conformance requirement 2.
3. To verify that the MS, upon receipt of a command from the SACCH to change its RF power level, will change according to conformance requirement 3.
4. To verify that the MS will commence the change of power level at least by the sixth TDMA frame belonging to the next reporting period.
5. To verify that in case of new channel assignment the commanded power level is applied on the new channel according to conformance requirement 5.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.1.4 Method of test
|
NOTE: The method of measuring the MS transmitter output power is given in subclause 13.3.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.1.4.1 Initial conditions
|
A call is set up by the SS according to the generic call set up procedure on a channel with ARFCN in the Mid ARFCN range (see table 3.3), power control level set to maximum power.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.1.4.2 Procedure
|
a) The SS signals minimum power control level to the MS in the SACCH.
b) The SS measures the MS transmitter output power on TDMA frames 6, 19, 32 and every subsequent 13th TDMA frame to TDMA frame 214. The SS also monitors the MS_TXPWR_CONF field in the uplink SACCH L1 header for the four SACCH multiframes after the SS signals the power change.
c) The SS now sets TXPWR in the SACCH to the maximum peak power appropriate to the class of the MS.
d) The SS measures the MS transmitter output power on TDMA frames 6, 19, 32 and every subsequent 13th TDMA frame to TDMA frame 214. The SS also monitors the MS_TXPWR_CONF field in the uplink SACCH L1 header for the four SACCH multiframes after the SS signals the power change.
e) The SS now sets the SACCH TXPWR to 8.
f) After 3 s the SS sets the SACCH TXPWR to 9.
g) The SS measures the MS transmitter output power on TDMA frame 6.
h) The SS sets the SACCH TXPWR to 8.
i) The SS measures the MS transmitter output power on TDMA frame 6.
j) The channel assignment is changed and the demanded power within the channel assignment is set to the minimum power control level of the MS.
k) When the MS has changed channel its output power is measured on the first burst on the new channel.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.1.5 Test requirements
|
NOTE: Refer to tables 13-2, 13-3 and 13-4 for relationship between the power class, power control level, transmitter output power and the relevant tolerances.
a) In steps b) and d), the transmitter output power shall change by one power step towards the new level signalled for each measured burst until the MS is operating at the closest supported power control level and from then on, all transmissions shall be at that level.
b) In steps b) and d), the value of the MS_TXPWR_CONF field in the uplink SACCH L1 header shall correspond to the actual power control level used for the last transmitted burst of the previous SACCH multiframe. The first one shall indicate the initial transmitted power control level, the subsequent ones shall change by 8 each time until the final power control level has been reached in which case that value shall be indicated.
c) In steps g) and i) the transmitter output power of TDMA frame 6 shall correspond to the new commanded power control level.
d) In step k) the MS output power, measured on the new channel shall correspond to the power control level in the channel assignment.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.2 Void
| |
683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.3 GPRS Uplink Power Control - Use of and CH parameters
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.3.1 Definition
|
Power control is important for spectrum efficiency as well as for power consumption in a cellular system. Power control for a packet oriented connection is more complicated than for a circuit switched connection, since there is no continuous two-way connection.
The RF output power, PCH , to be employed by the MS on each individual uplink PDCH shall be:
PCH = min(0 - CH - (C + 48), PMAX),
Where:
CH is an MS and channel specific power control parameter, sent to the MS in an RLC control message (see 3GPP TS 04.60).
0 = 36 dBm for DCS 1 800 and PCS 1900
= 39 dBm for all other bands.
is a system parameter, broadcast on PBCCH or optionally sent to MS in an RLC control message (see 3GPP TS 04.08 / 3GPP TS 24.008 and 3GPP TS 04.60).
C is the normalised received signal level at the MS as defined in 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 10.2.3.1.
PMAX is the maximum allowed output power in the cell =
GPRS_MS_TXPWR_MAX_CCH if PBCCH exists
MS_TXPWR_MAX_CCH otherwise
All power values are expressed in dBm. (Note that the constants 0 and 48 are included only for optimising the coding of CH and C-value).
This is a flexible tool that can be used for different power control algorithms.
A pure open loop is achieved by setting = 1 and keeping CH constant. With this method the output power is based on the received signal level assuming the same path loss in uplink and downlink. This is useful in the beginning of a packet transmission.
A pure closed loop is achieved by setting = 0. With this method the output power is commanded by the network based on received signal level measurements made in the BTS in a similar way as for a circuit switched connection.
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51.010-1
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22.3.2 Conformance requirement
|
The MS shall use the same output power on all four bursts within one radio block. 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 10.2.1.
If a calculated output power is not supported by the MS, the MS shall use the supported output power which is closest to the calculated output power. 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 10.2.1.
When the MS receives new CH or values, the MS shall use the new value to update PCH 2 radio blocks after the end of the frame containing the last timeslot of the message block containing the new value. 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 10.2.1.
The transmitted power shall be a monotonic function of the calculated output power and any change of 2 dB in the calculated value shall correspond to a change of 2 1,5 dB in the transmitted value. The MS may round the calculated output power to the nearest nominal output power value. 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 10.2.1.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.3.3 Test purpose
|
To verify the MS uses that the same output power on all four bursts of a radio block under normal conditions.
To verify that the highest power supported by the MS is used if the calculated power is greater.
To verify that the MS applies new CH or values 2 radio blocks after the end of the frame containing the last timeslot of the message block containing the new value.
To verify that any change of 2 dB in the calculated power corresponds to a change of 2 1,5 dB in the transmitted value under normal conditions.
NOTE: For changes in calculated power which are less than the tolerances specified for absolute power accuracy in a MS, the transmitted power as a function of calculated power cannot be tested for monotonicity. Monotonicity between power control steps is implicitly tested in subclause 13.16.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
|
51.010-1
|
22.3.4 Method of test
| |
683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
|
51.010-1
|
22.3.4.1 Initial conditions
|
The SS establishes a BCCH, and optionally a PBCCH on the same carrier, in the mid ARFCN range. GPRS_MS_TXPWR_MAX_CCH is set to the maximum level (39 dBm for GSM and 36 dBm for DCS and PCS). The CH value is set such that (0 - CH) equals the maximum power control level supported by the Power Class of the MS under test. The value is set to 0.
The SS establishes a downlink TBF on the same ARFCN as the BCCH and PBCCH, and send data blocks to poll the MS for channel quality reports. The downlink power level is adjusted until a stable RXLEV-value of 58 is reported by the MS in the channel quality report (see 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 8.1.4 and 10.2.3) – corresponding to a used C value in the range of -52dBm to -53dBm.
MS shall transmit on the uplink. This is achieved using the GPRS test mode by transmitting a GPRS_TEST_MODE_CMD (see 3GPP TS 04.14, subclause 5.4).
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.3.4.2 Procedure
|
a) The SS shall trigger a transmitter output power measurement on each of the four bursts of any radio block.
The method of power measurement is described in subclause 13.16.
b) The SS shall modify the CH value such that (0 - CH) equals the minimum power control level supported by the MS under test (0dBm for DCS 1 800 and PCS 1 900 and 5dBm for all other bands). If the transmission of the RLC control message containing the new CH value is completed in radio block N, the SS shall trigger a transmitter output power measurement on each of the four bursts of radio block N+3.
c) The SS shall modify the CH value such that (0 - CH) equals the maximum power control level supported by the power class of the MS under test. If the transmission of the RLC control message containing the new CH value is completed in radio block N, the SS shall trigger a transmitter output power measurement on each of the four bursts of radio block N+3.
d) The SS shall modify the CH value such that (0 - CH) equals the value 5dB below the maximum power control level supported by the power class of the MS under test. The value is set to 1.
e) The SS shall decrement the value with a step size of 0.1 until equals 0. For each step change in value, if the transmission of the RLC control message containing the new value is completed in radio block N, the SS shall trigger a transmitter output power measurement on each of the four bursts of radio block N+3.
f) For each value of , the SS shall note the maximum and minimum power values measured from the four bursts of the radio block in step e). The SS shall then calculate the maximum and minimum changes in output power measured for the following two sets of pairs of values, set1: 1.0 and 0.5; 0.9 and 0.4; 0.8 and 0.3; 0.7 and 0.2; 0.6 and 0.1; 0.5 and 0, set2: 1.0 and 0.6; 0.9 and 0.5; 0.8 and 0.4; 0.7 and 0.3; 0.6 and 0.2; 0.5 and 0.1; 0.4 and 0.0. The maximum change is calculated by subtracting the minimum power measured from the smaller value of from the maximum power measured for the larger value of . The minimum step change is calculated by subtracting the maximum power measured from the smaller value of from the minimum power measured for the larger value of .
NOTE: If the power values measured for the four bursts of the radio block with equal to 1.0 are:
- Pm0 ,Pm1, Pm2, Pm3.
And, the power values measured for the four bursts of the radio block with equal to 0.5 are:
- Pn0 ,Pn1, Pn2, Pn3.
Then:
- Pm(max) = MAX(Pm0 ,Pm1, Pm2, Pm3);
- Pm(min) = MIN(Pm0 ,Pm1, Pm2, Pm3);
- Pn(max) = MAX(Pn0 ,Pn1, Pn2, Pn3);
- Pn(min) = MIN(Pn0 ,Pn1, Pn2, Pn3).
The maximum and minimum step sizes are:
- STEP(MAX)= Pm(max) - Pn(min);
- STEP(MIN) = Pm(min) - Pn(max).
g) The SS shall modify the CH value such that (0 - CH) equals the midrange power control level supported by the MS under test. The value is set to 0.
h) The SS shall increment the value with a step size of 0.1 until equals 1. For each step change in value, if the transmission of the RLC control message containing the new value is completed in radio block N, the SS shall trigger a transmitter output power measurement on each of the four bursts of radio block N+3.
i) For each value of , the SS shall note the maximum and minimum power values measured from the four bursts of the radio block in step h). The SS shall then calculate the maximum and minimum changes in output power measured for the following two sets of pairs of values, set1: 1.0 and 0.5; 0.9 and 0.4; 0.8 and 0.3; 0.7 and 0.2; 0.6 and 0.1; 0.5 and 0, set2: 1.0 and 0.6; 0.9 and 0.5; 0.8 and 0.4; 0.7 and 0.3; 0.6 and 0.2; 0.5 and 0.1; 0.4 and 0.0. The maximum change is calculated by subtracting the minimum power measured from the smaller value of from the maximum power measured for the larger value of . The minimum step change is calculated by subtracting the maximum power measured from the smaller value of from the minimum power measured for the larger value of .
j) The SS shall modify the CH value such that (0 - CH) equals the minimum power control level supported by the MS under test (0dBm for DCS 1 800 and PCS 1 900 and 5dBm for all other bands). The value is set to 0.
k) The SS shall increment the value with a step size of 0.1 until equals 1. For each step change in value, if the transmission of the RLC control message containing the new value is completed in radio block N, the SS shall trigger a transmitter output power measurement on each of the four bursts of radio block N+3.
l) For each value of , the SS shall note the maximum and minimum power values measured from the four bursts of the radio block in step k). The SS shall then calculate the maximum and minimum changes in output power measured for the following two sets of pairs of values, set1: 1.0 and 0.5; 0.9 and 0.4; 0.8 and 0.3; 0.7 and 0.2; 0.6 and 0.1; 0.5 and 0, set2: 1.0 and 0.6; 0.9 and 0.5; 0.8 and 0.4; 0.7 and 0.3; 0.6 and 0.2; 0.5 and 0.1; 0.4 and 0.0. The maximum change is calculated by subtracting the minimum power measured from the smaller value of from the maximum power measured for the larger value of . The minimum step change is calculated by subtracting the maximum power measured from the smaller value of from the minimum power measured for the larger value of .
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
|
51.010-1
|
22.3.5 Test requirements
|
1. The power of all four bursts within the radio block measured in step a) and c) shall be within the accuracies specified for the power class of the mobile under test, as indicated in the following table.
Power
class
Bands other than DCS 1 800 and PCS 1 900 Nominal Maximum output power
DCS 1 800
Nominal Maximum output power
PCS 1900
Nominal Maximum output power
Tolerance (dB)
for normal conditions
1
‑ ‑ ‑ ‑ ‑ ‑
1 W (30 dBm)
1 W (30dBm)
±2
2
8 W (39 dBm)
0,25 W (24 dBm)
0,25 W (24 dBm)
±2
3
5 W (37 dBm)
4 W (36 dBm)
2 W (33 dBm)
±2
4
2 W (33 dBm)
±2
5
0,8 W (29 dBm)
±2
2. The power of all four bursts within the radio block measured in step b) shall be 0dBm for DCS 1 800 and PCS 1 900 and 5dBm for all other bands with an accuracy of 5 dB in both cases.
3. In steps f), i) and l), the maximum change in transmitted power between each identified pair of values shall be ≤ 4,5 dB for either set1 or set2.
4. In steps f), i) and l), the minimum change in transmitted power between each identified pair of values shall be ≥ ‑0,5 dB for either set1 or set2.
Note: 1 dB tolerance is to be included in test requirements 3. and 4.
The same alpha value set (either set1 or set2) shall be used in all the steps f), i) and l) and for both test requirements 3. and 4.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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22.4 GPRS Uplink Power Control - Independence of TS Power Control
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.4.1 Definition
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-
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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22.4.2 Conformance requirement
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For a GPRS multislot MS supporting 2 or more uplink PDCHs, power control shall be employed by the MS on each individual uplink PDCH. 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 10.2.1.
On a multislot uplink configuration the MS may restrict the interslot output power control range to a 10 dB window, on a TDMA frame basis. On those timeslots where the ordered power level is more than 10 dB lower than the applied power level of the highest power timeslot, the MS shall transmit at a lowest possible power level within 10 dB range from the highest applied power level, if not transmitting at the actual ordered power level. 3GPP TS 45.005, subclause 4.1.1.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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22.4.3 Test purpose
|
To verify that for a GPRS multislot MS supporting 2 or more uplink PDCHs, power control shall be employed by the MS on each individual uplink PDCH.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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22.4.4 Method of test
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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22.4.4.1 Initial conditions
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The MS shall transmit on the uplink with the maximum number of TS for the multislot class of the MS.. This is achieved using the GPRS test mode by first establishing a downlink TBF and transmitting a GPRS_TEST_MODE_CMD (see 3GPP TS 04.14, subclause 5.4). Each TS is transmitting on its maximum power. The ‑value is set to 0.
Specific PICS Statements:
- MS using reduced interslot dynamic range in multislot configurations (TSPC_AddInfo_Red_IntSlotRange_Mult_Conf)
PIXIT Statements:
-
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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22.4.4.2 Procedure
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a) The SS shall modify the CH value of one TS such that (0 - CH) equals the minimum power control level supported by the MS under test (0dBm for DCS 1 800 and PCS 1 900 and 5dBm for all other bands).
b) The SS shall trigger a transmitter output power measurement on each of the four bursts of any radio block of the TS under test.
c) The SS shall trigger a transmitter output power measurement on each of the four bursts of any radio block of the other active TS.
d) The SS shall modify the CH value for the TS under test such that (0 - CH) equals the maximum power control level supported by the MS under test.
e) Steps a) to d) shall be repeated for each TS of the multislot configuration.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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22.4.5 Test requirements
|
1. The power of all four bursts within the radio block measured in step b) shall be 0dBm for DCS 1 800 and PCS 1 900 and 5dBm for all other bands with an accuracy of 5 dB in both cases. For an MS using reduced interslot dynamic range, the power measured in step b) shall be within 10dB ± 3dB of the average power of the timeslots measured in step c).
2. For all TS, the power of all four bursts within the radio block measured in step c) shall be within the accuracies specified for the power class of the mobile under test, as indicated in table 22.4-1 (see also 3GPP TS 45.005).
Table 22.4-1: The MS maximum output power
Power
class
Bands other than DCS 1 800 and PCS 1 900 Nominal Maximum output
power
DCS 1 800
Nominal Maximum output power
PCS 1900
Nominal Maximum output power
Tolerance (dB)
for normal
conditions
1
‑ ‑ ‑ ‑ ‑ ‑
1 W (30 dBm)
1 W (30dBm)
±2
2
8 W (39 dBm)
0,25 W (24 dBm)
0,25 W (24 dBm)
±2
3
5 W (37 dBm)
4 W (36 dBm)
2 W (33 dBm)
±2
4
2 W (33 dBm)
±2
5
0,8 W (29 dBm)
±2
From R99 onwards, in order to manage mobile terminal heat dissipation resulting from transmission on multiple uplink timeslots, the mobile station shall reduce its maximum output power on a per-assignment basis by the values given in table 22.4-2 or 22.4-3:
Table 22.4-2: R99 and Rel-4 MS: Allowed maximum output power reduction in a multislot configuration
Number of timeslots in uplink assignment
Permissible nominal reduction of maximum output power, (dB)
1
0
2
0 to 3,0
3
1,8 to 4,8
4
3,0 to 6,0
Table 22.4-3: From Rel-5 onwards: Allowed maximum output power reduction in a multislot configuration
Number of timeslots in uplink assignment
Permissible nominal reduction of maximum output power, (dB)
1
0
2
3,0
3
4,8
4
6,0
5
7,0
6
7,8
7
8,5
8
9,0
From Rel-5 onwards, the actual supported maximum output power shall be in the range indicated by the parameters GMSK_MULTISLOT_POWER_PROFILE (See 3GPP TS 24.008) for n allocated uplink timeslots:
a MS maximum output power min(MAX_PWR, a + b)
Where:
a = min (MAX_PWR, MAX_PWR + GMSK_MULTISLOT_POWER_PROFILE – 10log(n));
MAX_PWR equals to the MS maximum output power according to the relevant power class and
GMSK_MULTISLOT_POWER_PROFILE 0 = 0 dB;
GMSK_MULTISLOT_POWER_PROFILE 1 = 2 dB;
GMSK_MULTISLOT_POWER_PROFILE 2 = 4 dB;
GMSK_MULTISLOT_POWER_PROFILE 3 = 6 dB.
For DCS 1800 and PCS 1900 frequency bands b = 3 dB, for all other bands b = 2 dB.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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22.5 Void
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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22.6 Normal transmit power control timing and confirmation in ECSD
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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22.6.1 Definition
|
The RF power level to be employed by the MS is indicated by means of the 5 bit TXPWR field sent in the layer 1 header of each downlink SACCH message block and may be sent in a dedicated signalling block.
When a power change is signalled the MS must change its power control level to the new level at a certain rate of change.
The MS shall confirm the power level that it is currently employing by setting the MS_TXPWR_CONF field in the uplink SACCH L1 header.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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22.6.2 Test conformance
|
1. The RF power control level to be employed by the MS is indicated by means of the power control information sent in the layer 1 header of each downlink SACCH message block and may be sent in a dedicated signalling block; 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 4.2.
2. The MS shall confirm the power level that it is currently employing in the uplink SACCH L1 header. The indicated value shall be the power control level actually used by the MS for the last burst of the previous SACCH period; 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 4.2.
3. Upon receipt of a command on the SACCH to change its RF power level, the MS shall change to the new level at a rate of one nominal 2 dB power control step every 60 ms; 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 4.7.
4. The change (in conformance requirement 3) shall commence at the first TDMA frame belonging to the next reporting period; 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 4.7.
5. In case of channel change the commanded power level shall be applied on the new channel immediately; 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 4.7.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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22.6.3 Test purpose
|
1. To verify that the MS will set its transmitter output power in accordance with conformance requirement 1.
2. To verify that the MS will confirm the power level it is currently employing according to conformance requirement 2.
3. To verify that the MS, upon receipt of a command from the SACCH to change its RF power level, will change according to conformance requirement 3.
4. To verify that the MS will commence the change of power level at least by the sixth TDMA frame belonging to the next reporting period.
5. To verify that in case of new channel assignment the commanded power level is applied on the new channel according to conformance requirement 5.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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22.6.4 Test method
|
NOTE: The method of measuring the MS transmitter output power is given in subclause 13.3. For 8PSK modulation, a measurement method for estimating the long term average power from a single burst shall be employed. See subclause 13.17.3.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.6.4.1 Initial conditions
|
A call is set up by the SS according to the generic call set up procedure for multislot configuration on a channel with ARFCN in the Mid ARFCN range (see table 3.3), power control level set to maximum power.
The SS commands the MS to operate in multislot configuration where it has highest possible number of Tx slots.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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22.6.4.2 Procedure
|
If the MS supports both GMSK and 8PSK modulation on the uplink, the test is repeated with each modulation format.
a) The SS signals minimum power control level to the MS in the SACCH for one of the subchannels.
b) The SS measures the MS transmitter output power on TDMA frames 6, 19, 32 and every subsequent 13th TDMA frame to TDMA frame 214. The SS also monitors the MS_TXPWR_CONF field in the uplink SACCH L1 header for the four SACCH multiframes after the SS signals the power change.
c) The SS now sets TXPWR in the SACCH to the maximum peak power appropriate to the class of the MS.
d) The SS measures the MS transmitter output power on TDMA frames 6, 19, 32 and every subsequent 13th TDMA frame to TDMA frame 214. The SS also monitors the MS_TXPWR_CONF field in the uplink SACCH L1 header for the four SACCH multiframes after the SS signals the power change.
e) The SS now sets the SACCH TXPWR to 8.
f) After 3 s the SS sets the SACCH TXPWR to 9.
g) The SS measures the MS transmitter output power on TDMA frame 6.
h) The SS sets the SACCH TXPWR to 8.
i) The SS measures the MS transmitter output power on TDMA frame 6.
j) The channel assignment is changed and the demanded power within the channel assignment is set to the minimum power control level of the MS.
k) When the MS has changed channel its output power is measured on the first burst on the new channel.
l) Steps a) to k) are repeated on the next subchannel until each is tested.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.6.5 Test requirement
|
NOTE: Refer to tables 13.17.3-1, 13.17.3-2, 13.17.3-3 and 13.17.3-4 for relationship between the power class, power control level, transmitter output power and the relevant tolerances.
a) In steps b) and d), the transmitter output power shall change by one power step towards the new level signalled for each measured burst until the MS is operating at the closest supported power control level and from then on, all transmissions shall be at that level.
b) In steps b) and d), the value of the MS_TXPWR_CONF field in the uplink SACCH L1 header shall correspond to the actual power control level used for the last transmitted burst of the previous SACCH multiframe. The first one shall indicate the initial transmitted power control level, the subsequent ones shall change by 8 each time until the final power control level has been reached in which case that value shall be indicated.
c) In steps g) and i) the transmitter output power of TDMA frame 6 shall correspond to the new commanded power control level.
d) In step k) the MS output power, measured on the new channel shall correspond to the power control level in the channel assignment.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.7 ECSD Fast Power Control (FPC) timing and interworking with normal power control
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.7.1 Definition
|
Using the SACCH L1 header, normal uplink power control modifies the MS transmit power at a maximum rate of one power control level change per SACCH period (480ms). Under Fast Power Control the output power of an MS, in E‑TCH mode, is updated each fast power reporting period. There are 24 fast power reporting periods in a 104 frame SACCH period.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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22.7.2 Test conformance
|
1. In the E-TCH mode, the MS shall, if so indicated by the BSS in the SACCH L1 header or Assignment command, use FPC (fast power control); 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 4.2
2. Switching between the normal power control mechanism and FPC shall be done if FPC is enabled or disabled via signalling in the SACCH L1 header. The respective power control mechanism to be used shall then be active as from the first TDMA frame belonging to the next reporting period; 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 4.7
3. The initial power control level to be used by the MS immediately after switching between normal and fast power control mechanisms shall, in both cases, be the level last commanded by the normal power control mechanism; 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 4.7
4. The fast power control mechanism shall use the differential power control mechanism defined in the table of 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 4.3
5. The MS shall employ the most recently commanded fast power control level on each uplink E-TCH channel; 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 4.2
6. If a power control command is received but the requested output power is not supported by the MS, the MS shall use the supported output power which is closest to the requested output power; 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 4.3
7. If FPC is in use, the MS shall report, in the SACCH L1 header, the power control level used at the end of the normal power control reporting period; 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 4.2
8. In case of a multislot configuration, each bi‑directional channel shall be power controlled individually by the corresponding SACCH or fast inband signalling link, whichever is applicable; 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 4.2
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
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22.7.3 Test purpose
|
1. To verify that the MS switches between normal power control and fast power control mechanisms in accordance with conformance requirements 1 and 2.
2. To verify that the initial power control level used by the MS after switching between normal and fast power control mechanisms is in accordance with conformance requirement 3.
3. To verify that power level changes using the fast power control are implemented by the MS in accordance with conformance requirements 4 and 5.
4. To verify that power control commands requesting levels not supported by the MS are treated in accordance with conformance requirement 6.
5. To verify that the power reported by the MS at the end of the normal power control reporting period is in accordance with conformance requirement 7.
6. To verify that in a multislot configuration the MS implements fast power control independently on each bi-directional E-TCH in accordance with conformance requirement 8.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.7.4 Test method
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.7.4.1 Initial conditions
|
A call is set up by the SS according to the generic call set up procedure for multislot configuration on a channel with ARFCN in the Mid ARFCN range (see table 3.3).
The SS commands the MS to operate in multislot configuration where it has the highest possible number of bi‑directional E-TCHs. Using normal power control, the level of each TX slot is set to maximum power.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
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51.010-1
|
22.7.4.2 Procedure
|
For the purpose of this test the SS shall randomly select one bi-directional E-TCH to exercise. All other E-TCHs shall maintain the state defined under the initial conditions. In this procedure these other E-TCHs are referred to as the active but unselected channels.
a) Using the normal power control mechanism, the SS shall command the MS to transmit at power level 8 in the case of DCS 1 800 and PCS 1 900 or power level 15 in the case of all other bands on the selected E-TCH. After 1s, a power measurement shall be made on each TX slot of the multislot configuration.
NOTE: The method of measuring the MS transmitter output power is given in subclause 13.3. For 8PSK modulation, a measurement method for estimating the long term average power from a single burst shall be employed. See subclause 13.17.3.
b) The SS shall command the MS to switch between the normal power control and the fast power control mechanism by means of the SACCH L1 header (see 3GPP TS 04.04). Each power control mechanism shall be maintained for a single SACCH period. This cycle shall be repeated until all power measurements specified in steps c) to h) have been completed.
During the SACCH periods when normal power control is active, the SS shall command the MS to maintain the power levels set in step a). During the SACCH period when Fast Power Control is active, the SS shall command the MS to follow the schedule of fast power control detailed in the table below.
FPC
Reporting
Period
Number
Fast Power Control Command
Nominal Output
Power during FPC
Reporting period
Bands other than DCS 1 800 and PCS 1 900
Nominal Output
Power during FPC Reporting Period
DCS 1 800 & PCS 1 900
Pn
0
1 Step Decrease
13 dBm
14 dBm
P0
1
1 Step Decrease
11 dBm
12 dBm
2
1 Step Decrease
9 dBm
10 dBm
3
1 Step Decrease
7 dBm
8 dBm
4
1 Step Decrease
5 dBm
6 dBm
5
1 Step Decrease
5 dBm
4 dBm
6
1 Step Decrease
5 dBm
2 dBm
7
1 Step Decrease
5 dBm
0 dBm
8
2 Step Increase
5 dBm
0 dBm
P34
9
2 Step Increase
9 dBm
4 dBm
10
2 Step Increase
13 dBm
8 dBm
11
2 Step Increase
17 dBm
12 dBm
12
2 Step Increase
21 dBm
16 dBm
13
2 Step Increase
Min (25 dBm, Pmax)
20 dBm
14
2 Step Increase
Min (29 dBm, Pmax)
Min (24 dBm, Pmax)
15
2 Step Increase
Min (33 dBm, Pmax)
Min (28 dBm, Pmax)
16
2 Step Decrease
Pmax
Pmax
P69
17
1 Step Increase
Pmax – 4 dB
Pmax – 4 dB
P73
18
2 Step Decrease
Pmax – 2 dB
Pmax – 2 dB
P78
19
3 Step Increase
Pmax – 6 dB
Pmax – 6 dB
P82
20
2 Step Decrease
Pmax
Pmax
P86
21
2 Step Decrease
Pmax – 4 dB
Pmax – 4 dB
P91
22
4 Step Increase
Pmax – 8 dB
Pmax – 8 dB
P95
23
No Change
Pmax
Pmax
P99
Pmax is the maximum power for the mobile class.
Pn values refer to the power measured in the nth frame of the SACCH period.
a) The SS shall make power measurements on each active, but unselected timeslot of the multislot configuration during frames 0 and 103 of the SACCH period when normal power control is active.
b) The SS shall make power measurements on each active, but unselected timeslot of the multislot configuration during frames 0, 34, 69, 73, 78, 82, 86, 91, 95 and 99 of the SACCH period when fast power control is active.
c) The SS shall make power measurements of the selected timeslots during frames 0 and 103 of the SACCH period when normal power control is active.
d) The SS shall make power measurements on the selected timeslot during frames 0, 34, 69, 73, 78, 82, 86, 91, 95 and 99 of the SACCH period when fast power control is active. These power measurements shall be referred to as P0, P34, P69, P73, P78, P82, P86, P91, P95 and P99 respectively.
e) The SS shall note the MS TX power reported by the MS for the selected timeslot in the SACCH reporting period following the change from fast power control to normal power control.
f) The SS shall note the MS TX power reported by the MS for the selected timeslot in the SACCH reporting period following the change from normal power control to fast power control.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
|
51.010-1
|
22.7.5 Test requirement
|
a) The powers measured for the unselected timeslots in steps a), c) and d) shall conform with the Pmax specification for the MS power class given in the following table.
Power
class
Bands other than DCS 1 800 and PCS 1 900
Nominal Maximum output power
(MS TX Level)
Bands other than DCS 1 800 and PCS 1 900 Tolerance (dB) for normal conditions
DCS 1 800
Nominal Maximum
output power
PCS 1900
Nominal
Maximum
Output Power
(MS TX Level)
DCS 1 800 & PCS 1 900
Tolerance (dB)
for normal
conditions
E1
33 dBm (5)
±2
30 dBm
30 dBm (0)
±2
E2
27 dBm (8)
±3
26 dBm
26 dBm (2)
-4/+3
E3
23 dBm (10)
±3
22 dBm
22 dBm (4)
±3
b) The power measured for the selected timeslot in steps a) and e) shall be 14dBm in the case of DCS 1 800 and PCS 1 900 and 13dBm in the case of all other bands. In all cases the tolerance shall be ±3 dB.
c) The powers measured in step f) shall conform with the power specifications in the following table.
Pn
Bands other than DCS 1 800 and PCS 1 900
DCS 1 800/PCS 1 900
Tolerance
P0
13 dBm
14 dBm
±3 dB
P34
5 dBm
0 dBm
±5 dB
P69
Pmax
Pmax
±2 dB
P73
Pmax – 4 dB
Pmax – 4 dB
±3 dB
P78
Pmax – 2 dB
Pmax – 2 dB
±3 dB
P82
Pmax – 6 dB
Pmax – 6 dB
±3 dB
P86
Pmax
Pmax
±2 dB
P91
Pmax – 4 dB
Pmax – 4 dB
±3 dB
P95
Pmax – 8 dB
Pmax – 8 dB
±3 dB
P99
Pmax
Pmax
±2 dB
See table in test requirement a) for Pmax value for MS power class.
a) The power level reported by the MS in step g) shall be MS TX level corresponding to Pmax for the MS power class. See the table in test requirement a).
b) The power level reported by the MS in step h) shall be MS TX Level 8 in the case of DSC1800 and PCS 1 900 and MS TX Level 15 in the case of all other bands.
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683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
|
51.010-1
|
22.8 EGPRS Uplink Power Control - Use of and CH parameters
| |
683b5b8a98f7b1390ddd5516ea9247a2
|
51.010-1
|
22.8.1 Definition
|
Power control is important for spectrum efficiency as well as for power consumption in a cellular system. Power control for a packet oriented connection is more complicated than for a circuit switched connection, since there is no continuous two-way connection.
The RF output power, PCH , to be employed by the MS on each individual uplink PDCH shall be:
PCH = min(0 - CH - (C + 48), PMAX),
Where:
CH is an MS and channel specific power control parameter, sent to the MS in an RLC control message (see 3GPP TS 04.60).
0 = 36 dBm for DCS 1 800 and PCS 1 900
= 39 dBm for all other bands.
is a system parameter, broadcast on PBCCH or optionally sent to MS in an RLC control message (see 3GPP TS 04.08 / 3GPP TS 24.008 and 3GPP TS 04.60).
C is the normalised received signal level at the MS as defined in 3GPP TS 05.08, subclause 10.2.3.1.
PMAX is the maximum allowed output power in the cell =
GPRS_MS_TXPWR_MAX_CCH if PBCCH exists
MS_TXPWR_MAX_CCH otherwise.
All power values are expressed in dBm. (Note that the constants 0 and 48 are included only for optimising the coding of CH and C-value).
This is a flexible tool that can be used for different power control algorithms.
A pure open loop is achieved by setting = 1 and keeping CH constant. With this method the output power is based on the received signal level assuming the same path loss in uplink and downlink. This is useful in the beginning of a packet transmission.
A pure closed loop is achieved by setting = 0. With this method the output power is commanded by the network based on received signal level measurements made in the BTS in a similar way as for a circuit switched connection.
|
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