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What are the best 10 high protein options to eat? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the best 10 high protein options to eat?
### Response:
| Lamb, Beef, Sardines, Salmon, Greek Yogurt,Cottage Cheese, Turkey, Chicken Breast, Egg Whites, Lentils |
|
What is GDPR? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is GDPR?
### Input:
The General Data Protection Regulation (2016/679, "GDPR") is a Regulation in EU law on data protection and privacy in the EU and the European Economic Area (EEA). The GDPR is an important component of EU privacy law and of human rights law, in particular Article 8(1) of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. It also addresses the transfer of personal data outside the EU and EEA areas. The GDPR's primary aim is to enhance individuals' control and rights over their personal data and to simplify the regulatory environment for international business.[1] Superseding the Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC, the regulation contains provisions and requirements related to the processing of personal data of individuals, formally called "data subjects", who are located in the EEA, and applies to any enterprise—regardless of its location and the data subjects' citizenship or residence—that is processing the personal information of individuals inside the EEA.
### Response:
| The General Data Protection Regulation (2016/679, "GDPR") is a Regulation in EU law on data protection and privacy in the EU and the European Economic Area (EEA). The GDPR is an important component of EU privacy law and of human rights law, in particular Article 8(1) of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. It also addresses the transfer of personal data outside the EU and EEA areas. The GDPR's primary aim is to enhance individuals' control and rights over their personal data and to simplify the regulatory environment for international business.[1] Superseding the Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC, the regulation contains provisions and requirements related to the processing of personal data of individuals, formally called "data subjects", who are located in the EEA, and applies to any enterprise—regardless of its location and the data subjects' citizenship or residence—that is processing the personal information of individuals inside the EEA. | GDPR stands for the General Data Protection Regulation. In EU law, GDPR aims to protect certain personal data and ensure its privacy. The goal of GDPR is give individuals greater control over their personal data. |
Which episode does Jon Snow concede to Daenerys Targaryen's authority? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which episode does Jon Snow concede to Daenerys Targaryen's authority?
### Response:
| Jon Snow finally refers to Daenerys as "My Queen" in the last episode of the seventh season of Game of Thrones. |
|
Identify which of these episodes appear in Season 5 or Season 6 of The X-Files: The Pine Bluff Variant, Bad Blood, Detour, Emily, Christmas Carol, The End, Dreamland, Triangle, Drive, The Beginning, S.R. 819, Field Trip | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which of these episodes appear in Season 5 or Season 6 of The X-Files: The Pine Bluff Variant, Bad Blood, Detour, Emily, Christmas Carol, The End, Dreamland, Triangle, Drive, The Beginning, S.R. 819, Field Trip
### Response:
| Season 5: The Pine Bluff Variant, Bad Blood, Detour, Emily, Christmas Carol, The End
Season 6: Dreamland, Triangle, Drive, The Beginning, S.R. 819, Field Trip |
|
What is Lady Gaga's real name? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Lady Gaga's real name?
### Input:
Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta (/ˈstɛfəni ˌdʒɜːrməˈnɒtə/ (listen) STEF-ən-ee JUR-mə-NOT-ə; born March 28, 1986), known professionally as Lady Gaga, is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. She is known for her image reinventions and musical versatility. Gaga began performing as a teenager, singing at open mic nights and acting in school plays. She studied at Collaborative Arts Project 21, through the New York University Tisch School of the Arts, before dropping out to pursue a career in music.
### Response:
| Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta (/ˈstɛfəni ˌdʒɜːrməˈnɒtə/ (listen) STEF-ən-ee JUR-mə-NOT-ə; born March 28, 1986), known professionally as Lady Gaga, is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. She is known for her image reinventions and musical versatility. Gaga began performing as a teenager, singing at open mic nights and acting in school plays. She studied at Collaborative Arts Project 21, through the New York University Tisch School of the Arts, before dropping out to pursue a career in music. | Lady Gaga's real name is Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta. |
What are some interesting places to visit in Canada as a tourist? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some interesting places to visit in Canada as a tourist?
### Response:
| Canada is a large country with many unique destinations. Here are a few suggestions on where to go for a vacation:
1. Toronto - visit the CN tower and walk down Bay Street to see the Canadian Wallstreet.
2. Montreal - has a mix of both old and new sights, with some buildings dating back to the founding of the city.
3. Calgary - visit the Calgary Stampede to experience on of the world's largest rodeos.
There are many other cities in Canada to visit, but these are just a few to get started! |
|
Extract the various ways to say Good Friday from the text. Separate them with a new line. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Extract the various ways to say Good Friday from the text. Separate them with a new line.
### Input:
Good Friday is a Christian holiday commemorating the crucifixion of Jesus and his death at Calvary. It is observed during Holy Week as part of the Paschal Triduum. It is also known as Holy Friday, Great Friday, Great and Holy Friday (also Holy and Great Friday), and Black Friday.[2][3][4]
### Response:
| Good Friday is a Christian holiday commemorating the crucifixion of Jesus and his death at Calvary. It is observed during Holy Week as part of the Paschal Triduum. It is also known as Holy Friday, Great Friday, Great and Holy Friday (also Holy and Great Friday), and Black Friday.[2][3][4] | Good Friday is also referred to as:
Holy Friday
Great Friday
Black Friday
Great and Holy Friday
Holy and Great Friday |
How many toes does a cat have? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many toes does a cat have?
### Response:
| A cat typically has five toes: four on its paw pad and one smaller one on the side of its arm called the declaw. Some cats are polydactyl, which means they could have more than the average number of toes. |
|
What is the difference between iOS and MacOS? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the difference between iOS and MacOS?
### Response:
| MacOS and iOS are both operating systems created by Apple. The MacOS focuses on desktop computing using a mouse and keyboard as primary input devices. iOS is a mobile operating system used on iPhones and iPads primarily using a touchscreen interface. |
|
Classify each of the following as amphibian or mammal. Dog, Toad, Salamander, Elephant, Frog, Bear | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as amphibian or mammal. Dog, Toad, Salamander, Elephant, Frog, Bear
### Response:
| Mammals are Dog, Elephant, Bear. Amphibians are Toad, Salamander, Frog. |
|
Whats are the 5 best places to visit in late spring months like May? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Whats are the 5 best places to visit in late spring months like May?
### Response:
| Late spring is the time where the weather opens up and the temperature warms but the schools are still in session, so its one of the best times to visit places that get specially hot or crowded during summer.
Here is a list of some of the best places for late spring travels in the continental United States
1. Skagit Valley and Tulip Festival ( Washington)
2. Antelope Canyon (Arizona)
3. Zion National Park, Utah
4. Honolulu, Hawaii
5. Arches National Park, Utah |
|
Who is the greatest Boston Red Sox player of all time? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is the greatest Boston Red Sox player of all time?
### Response:
| The Boston Red Sox have had many amazing players over their long history, so it is hard to pick the single best player. Some of the most well-known and beloved players include David Ortiz, Carlton Fisk, Carl Yastrzemski, Ted Williams, Jim Rice, and Pedro Martinez. |
|
How to file tax for 2022? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How to file tax for 2022?
### Response:
| The last day to submit 2022 tax returns or to file an extension is Apr 18th, 2023. You can use the free tools IRS provided on their website to fill in required forms. Commerical softwares like Turbotax and H&R Block can ease some of the pain by providing a user friend UI with prompts and offers some consultancy help in the app. If you have complicated income structure, for example, self-employed or with multi-streams of investment income, consider finding a reliable CPA and let the professionals help with the tax. |
|
Give me a list of most popular songs of Foo Fighters | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of most popular songs of Foo Fighters
### Response:
| 1. Everlong
2. The Pretender
3. Best of You
4. Times like These
5. My Hero
6. Monkey Wrench
7. All My Life
8. Learn to Fly
9. Walk
10. The Sky Is a Neighbourhood
11. These days
12. Something from Nothing
13. Run
14. Stranger Things Have Happened
15. Rope |
|
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Caxixi, Gunjac | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Caxixi, Gunjac
### Response:
| Gunjac is string, Caxixi is percussion. |
|
Classify each of the following as having two or four legs: human, horse, dog, cat, monkey, kangaroo, boar | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as having two or four legs: human, horse, dog, cat, monkey, kangaroo, boar
### Response:
| Human: Two Legs
Horse: Four Legs
Dog: Four Legs
Cat: Four Legs
Monkey: Two Legs
Kangaroo: Two Legs
Boar: Four Legs |
|
What did Apple co-founder, Steve Jobs, die from? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What did Apple co-founder, Steve Jobs, die from?
### Response:
| Steve Jobs died in 2011 from pancreatic cancer. |
|
What is the number one selling dog? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the number one selling dog?
### Response:
| The American Kennel Club released its 2022 registration statistics and found that after being the most popular dog breed for three decades, the Labrador Retriever was outranked by the French Bulldog. |
|
How to gain more subscriber in Youtube | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How to gain more subscriber in Youtube
### Response:
| 1. Post daily
2. Stick to one theme for your channel
3. DO not post same type of post everyday |
|
How do you play basketball | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do you play basketball
### Response:
| Basketball is a game played on a court with five players on each team. There are two baskets that are 10 feet tall on each end of the court and the goal of the game is to get the ball into the basket at the opposing end of the court. Each basket is worth two points, unless the ball is shot from outside of an arc that is painted on the floor. If the shot it made outside of the arc, then it's worth three points. The games are 48 minutes long with 4 even quarters at 12 minutes each. The clock also stops every time a basket is made, the ball goes out of bounds, or a foul is committed. When running with the ball, a player must continuously bounce it off the ground or else it's considered traveling which is a not allowed. Additionally, aggressive contact is also considered a foul. Basketball is more about finesse than it is about physicality. Whichever team scores the most points by the end of the game wins |
|
Given this information about Vietnam, which country does it share its northern border with? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this information about Vietnam, which country does it share its northern border with?
### Input:
Vietnam or Viet Nam[n 3] (commonly abbreviated VN; Vietnamese: Việt Nam, [vîət nāːm] (listen)), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV),[n 4] is a country in Southeast Asia. It is located at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of 331,212 square kilometres (127,882 sq mi) and population of 99 million, making it the world's fifteenth-most populous country. Vietnam borders China to the north, and Laos and Cambodia to the west. It shares maritime borders with Thailand through the Gulf of Thailand, and the Philippines, Indonesia, and Malaysia through the South China Sea. Its capital is Hanoi and its largest city is Ho Chi Minh City (commonly referred to by its former name, Saigon).
### Response:
| Vietnam or Viet Nam[n 3] (commonly abbreviated VN; Vietnamese: Việt Nam, [vîət nāːm] (listen)), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV),[n 4] is a country in Southeast Asia. It is located at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of 331,212 square kilometres (127,882 sq mi) and population of 99 million, making it the world's fifteenth-most populous country. Vietnam borders China to the north, and Laos and Cambodia to the west. It shares maritime borders with Thailand through the Gulf of Thailand, and the Philippines, Indonesia, and Malaysia through the South China Sea. Its capital is Hanoi and its largest city is Ho Chi Minh City (commonly referred to by its former name, Saigon). | China |
How do I do a headstand? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do I do a headstand?
### Response:
| Start in a tabletop position with your knees on the ground and your hands placed underneath your shoulders. Draw your chin into your chest and lower the crown of your head onto the ground. Curl your toes under and lift your knees up off the ground. Place each knee on your tricep. Push into the heal of your palm to lift your knees off your tricep. With your low core deeply engaged, continue to lift your knees higher until your legs are fully extended. Make sure you keep your breath slow while inverted, and then slowly reverse the steps. You have now done your first head stand! |
|
Based on this paragraph, what is the diameter of a 10 F Foley catheter in mm? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Based on this paragraph, what is the diameter of a 10 F Foley catheter in mm?
### Input:
The relative size of a Foley catheter is described using French units (F).[5] Alternatively, the size of a 10 F catheter might be expressed as 10 Ch (Charriere units – named after a 19th century French scientific instrument maker, Joseph-Frédéric-Benoît Charrière). The most common sizes are 10 F to 28 F. 1 F is equivalent to 0.33 mm = .013" = 1/77" of diameter. Foley catheters are usually color coded by size with a solid color band at the external end of the balloon inflation tube, allowing for easy identification of the size.[6] Note: Colors for French sizes 5, 6, 8, 10 may vary significantly if intended for pediatric patients. Color for French size 26 may also be pink instead of black.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foley_catheter
### Response:
| The relative size of a Foley catheter is described using French units (F).[5] Alternatively, the size of a 10 F catheter might be expressed as 10 Ch (Charriere units – named after a 19th century French scientific instrument maker, Joseph-Frédéric-Benoît Charrière). The most common sizes are 10 F to 28 F. 1 F is equivalent to 0.33 mm = .013" = 1/77" of diameter. Foley catheters are usually color coded by size with a solid color band at the external end of the balloon inflation tube, allowing for easy identification of the size.[6] Note: Colors for French sizes 5, 6, 8, 10 may vary significantly if intended for pediatric patients. Color for French size 26 may also be pink instead of black.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foley_catheter | According to this paragraph, the diameter of a 1 F catheter is 1/77mm so the diameter of a 10 F catheter is 10/77mm. |
What is the definition of Vegan? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the definition of Vegan?
### Input:
Veganism is the practice of abstaining from the use of animal product—particularly in diet—and an associated philosophy that rejects the commodity status of animals.[c] An individual who follows the diet or philosophy is known as a vegan.
### Response:
| Veganism is the practice of abstaining from the use of animal product—particularly in diet—and an associated philosophy that rejects the commodity status of animals.[c] An individual who follows the diet or philosophy is known as a vegan. | Veganism is the practice of abstaining from the use of animal product |
What is an Ironman Triathlon? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is an Ironman Triathlon?
### Response:
| An Ironman Triathlon is a multi-sport event that consists of a 2.4 mile swim, 112 mile bike ride, and 26.2 mile run. |
|
How many slide positions are there on a trombone | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many slide positions are there on a trombone
### Response:
| There are 7 slide positions on a trombone, where each slide position is a half step apart from the next slide position. In combination with changes in air pressure to change the pitch of the note, a trombone player adjusts the slide position to produce various tones at various octaves. |
|
Tell me whether these are European countries or Asian countries: Spain, France, Norway, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Portugal, Brazil, South Africa, Canada, China, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, The Philippines | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are European countries or Asian countries: Spain, France, Norway, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Portugal, Brazil, South Africa, Canada, China, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, The Philippines
### Response:
| Not all of them are European countries or Asian countries! Brazil, South Africa, Canada are not part of Europe or Asia.
These are the European countries: Spain, France, Norway, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Portugal
And these are Asian countries: China, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, The Philippines |
|
What country has the highest GDP? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What country has the highest GDP?
### Input:
The United States is a highly developed country, and its economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global GDP and is the world's largest by GDP at market exchange rates. By value, the United States is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter. Although it accounts for just over 4.2% of the world's total population, the U.S. holds over 30% of the total wealth in the world, the largest share held by any country.
### Response:
| The United States is a highly developed country, and its economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global GDP and is the world's largest by GDP at market exchange rates. By value, the United States is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter. Although it accounts for just over 4.2% of the world's total population, the U.S. holds over 30% of the total wealth in the world, the largest share held by any country. | The United States has the world's largest GDP at market rate exchange rates. The United States also accounts for approximately 25% of the global GDP. It is the largest importer and second-largest exporter. Having only 4.2% of the world's population, the United States holds over 30% of the total wealth in the world, which is the largest share held by one country. |
Which Dutch explorer reached Tasmania and New Zealand in 1642? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which Dutch explorer reached Tasmania and New Zealand in 1642?
### Response:
| The Dutch explorer Abel Tasman reached Tasmania and New Zealand in 1642. |
|
What do the different ski slope colors mean? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What do the different ski slope colors mean?
### Response:
| 1) Green (usually represented by a circle): these are beginner slopes and are not very steep. A New skier should be able to navigate these without losing control or catching too much speed, but more advanced skiers tend to find these too flat.
2) Blue (usually represented by a square): These are intermediate slopes with some steeper or more narrow runs. Skiers of all skill levels can enjoy these, but beginners might need to take it slow on some of the steeper parts.
3) Black (usually represented by a diamond): These are for advanced skiers only and have steep drops and/or obstacles.
4) Double Black (usually represented by two diamonds): These are only for the most experienced and advanced skiers and usually include extreme drops with significant obstacles. |
|
Categorize each of the following fundamental particles as either interacting via the strong force, the electromagnetic force, the weak force, or the gravitation force: a neutrino, an electron, a proton, a neutron. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Categorize each of the following fundamental particles as either interacting via the strong force, the electromagnetic force, the weak force, or the gravitation force: a neutrino, an electron, a proton, a neutron.
### Response:
| A neutrino interacts through the weak force.
An electron interacts through the electromagnetic force and the gravitational force.
A proton interacts via the strong force , the electromagnetic force and the gravitational force.
A neutron interacts via the strong force and the gravitational force. |
|
What can I do at the airport? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What can I do at the airport?
### Response:
| When you get to the airport there are a lot of things you can do. You can eat a meal, stand at the window of the terminal and watch planes land and take off, or play. You can also sit and read a good book, meditate, drink alcohol, exercise by walking between different terminals, or get to know someone new sitting next you. If none of these things interest you then you can also work on your smartphone or computer, watch a movie on them, browse pictures and images, or play game. |
|
Give me the instructions on how to escape a labyrinth | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me the instructions on how to escape a labyrinth
### Response:
| Either choose the wall on your left or your right and follow that wall until you reach the exit |
|
what are capers | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
what are capers
### Response:
| Capers are the small flower buds of the Capparis shrub that grows in the Mediterranean. As they're picked by hand, they're fairly pricey, but they're a versatile storecupboard ingredient that's ideal for adding a distinctive sour/salty flavour to many savoury dishes. |
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Classify each of the following as either a citrus fruit or non citrus-fruit: apples, pears, watermelons, lemons, clementines, mandarines | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as either a citrus fruit or non citrus-fruit: apples, pears, watermelons, lemons, clementines, mandarines
### Response:
| Apples are not a citrus fruit.
Pears are not a citrus fruit.
Watermelons are not a citrus fruit.
Lemons are a citrus fruit.
Clementines are a citrus fruit.
Mandarines are a citrus fruit. |
|
What's the significance of the lighthouse in Virginia Woolf's "In The Lighthouse?" | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What's the significance of the lighthouse in Virginia Woolf's "In The Lighthouse?"
### Response:
| The Lighthouse symbolizes human desire, a force that pulsates over the indifferent sea of the natural world and guides people’s passage across it. Yet even as the Lighthouse stands constant night and day, season after season, it remains curiously unattainable. James’ frustrated desire to visit the Lighthouse begins the novel, and Mrs. Ramsay looks at the Lighthouse as she denies Mr. Ramsay the profession of love he wants so badly at the end of Chapter 1. James, finally reaching the Lighthouse in Chapter 3 a decade after he’d first wanted to go, sees that, up close, the Lighthouse looks nothing like it does from across the bay. That misty image he’d desired from a distance remains unattainable even when he can sail right up to the structure it’s supposedly attached to. The novel’s title can be understood as a description for experience itself: one moves through life propelled by desire towards the things one wants, and yet seems rarely to reach them. One’s life, then, is the process of moving towards, of reaching, of desiring. It is “to” the Lighthouse, not “at” it |
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Give me 3 ways you can cook eggs | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me 3 ways you can cook eggs
### Response:
| 1. One can scramble an egg. Add some salt and pepper to taste. 2. One can make an omelette. You can add onions, dices tomatoes, cheese, salt and pepper to taste. 3. You can make an egg sunny side up. Just sprinkle some salt and pepper as usual. |
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Given this paragraph about grunge guitarists, what types of amplifiers would typically be preferred? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about grunge guitarists, what types of amplifiers would typically be preferred?
### Input:
Grunge is generally characterized by a sludgy electric guitar sound with a thick middle register and rolled-off treble tone and a high level of distortion and fuzz, typically created with small 1970s-style stompbox pedals, with some guitarists chaining several fuzz pedals together and plugging them into a tube amplifier and speaker cabinet.Grunge guitarists use very loud Marshall guitar amplifiers and some used powerful Mesa-Boogie amplifiers, including Kurt Cobain and Dave Grohl (the latter in early, grunge-oriented Foo Fighters songs). Grunge has been called the rock genre with the most "lugubrious sound"; the use of heavy distortion and loud amps has been compared to a massive "buildup of sonic fog" or even dismissed as "noise" by one critic.As with metal and punk, a key part of grunge's sound is very distorted power chords played on the electric guitar.
### Response:
| Grunge is generally characterized by a sludgy electric guitar sound with a thick middle register and rolled-off treble tone and a high level of distortion and fuzz, typically created with small 1970s-style stompbox pedals, with some guitarists chaining several fuzz pedals together and plugging them into a tube amplifier and speaker cabinet.Grunge guitarists use very loud Marshall guitar amplifiers and some used powerful Mesa-Boogie amplifiers, including Kurt Cobain and Dave Grohl (the latter in early, grunge-oriented Foo Fighters songs). Grunge has been called the rock genre with the most "lugubrious sound"; the use of heavy distortion and loud amps has been compared to a massive "buildup of sonic fog" or even dismissed as "noise" by one critic.As with metal and punk, a key part of grunge's sound is very distorted power chords played on the electric guitar. | Some grunge guitarists use loud Marshall or Mesa-Boogie amplifiers. |
Give me a list of the best French rugby players ever | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of the best French rugby players ever
### Response:
| Antoine Dupont, Damian Penaud, Vincent Clerc, Fabien Pelous, Thierry Dusautoir, Serge Betsen, Fabien Galthié, Romain N'tamack, Cyril Baille, François Cros, Aurélien Rougerie, Nicolas Mas, William Servat |
|
Tell me whether each animal has feathers or hair: falcon, pigeon, chimpanzee, cat, cardinal, hamster, horse | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether each animal has feathers or hair: falcon, pigeon, chimpanzee, cat, cardinal, hamster, horse
### Response:
| Falcon: Feathers
Pigeon: Feathers
Chimpanzee: Hair
Cat: Hair
Cardinal: Feathers
Hamster: Hair
Horse: Hair |
|
Who is Antonio Jose de Sucre? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is Antonio Jose de Sucre?
### Input:
Antonio José de Sucre y Alcalá (Spanish pronunciation: [anˈtonjo xoˈse ðe ˈsukɾe j alkaˈla] (listen); 3 February 1795 – 4 June 1830), known as the "Gran Mariscal de Ayacucho" (English: "Grand Marshal of Ayacucho"), was a Venezuelan independence leader who served as the president of Peru and as the second president of Bolivia. Sucre was one of Simón Bolívar's closest friends, generals and statesmen.
### Response:
| Antonio José de Sucre y Alcalá (Spanish pronunciation: [anˈtonjo xoˈse ðe ˈsukɾe j alkaˈla] (listen); 3 February 1795 – 4 June 1830), known as the "Gran Mariscal de Ayacucho" (English: "Grand Marshal of Ayacucho"), was a Venezuelan independence leader who served as the president of Peru and as the second president of Bolivia. Sucre was one of Simón Bolívar's closest friends, generals and statesmen. | Antonio José de Sucre y Alcalá (Spanish pronunciation: [anˈtonjo xoˈse ðe ˈsukɾe j alkaˈla] (listen); 3 February 1795 – 4 June 1830), known as the "Gran Mariscal de Ayacucho" (English: "Grand Marshal of Ayacucho"), was a Venezuelan independence leader who served as the president of Peru and as the second president of Bolivia. Sucre was one of Simón Bolívar's closest friends, generals and statesmen.
Due to his influence on geopolitical affairs of Latin America, a number of notable localities on the continent now bear Sucre's name. These include the eponymous capital of Bolivia, the Venezuelan state, the department of Colombia and both the old and new airports of Ecuador's capital Quito. Additionally, many schools, streets and districts across the region bear his name as well. |
What is the legal drinking age? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the legal drinking age?
### Response:
| The legal drinking age in most states is 21 years old. It is illegal for anyone under the age of 21 to drink alcohol, and you can get in trouble with the law if you do. There are exceptions to this rule for religious reasons. If you are going to drink make sure you do it with friends and not alone. You will also want to have a designated driver in case if too much alcohol is consumed. You should never drive under any circumstances if you have consumed alcohol. Driving under the influence is very dangerous, and can take lives if an unplanned car crash happens. |
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Who was given EY Entrepreneur of the year award 2020 ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who was given EY Entrepreneur of the year award 2020 ?
### Response:
| Kiran Mazumdar Shaw |
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Make a list of several games I could play with two friends | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Make a list of several games I could play with two friends
### Response:
| You could play cribbage, monopoly, poker, backgammon or yahtzee |
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When did the gallipoli campaign take place? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When did the gallipoli campaign take place?
### Input:
The Gallipoli campaign[a] was a military campaign in the First World War that took place on the Gallipoli peninsula (Gelibolu in modern Turkey), from 19 February 1915 to 9 January 1916. The Entente powers, Britain, France and the Russian Empire, sought to weaken the Ottoman Empire, one of the Central Powers, by taking control of the Ottoman straits. This would expose the Ottoman capital at Constantinople to bombardment by Allied battleships and cut it off from the Asian part of the empire. With Turkey defeated, the Suez Canal would be safe and a year-round Allied supply route could be opened through the Black Sea to warm-water ports in Russia.
### Response:
| The Gallipoli campaign[a] was a military campaign in the First World War that took place on the Gallipoli peninsula (Gelibolu in modern Turkey), from 19 February 1915 to 9 January 1916. The Entente powers, Britain, France and the Russian Empire, sought to weaken the Ottoman Empire, one of the Central Powers, by taking control of the Ottoman straits. This would expose the Ottoman capital at Constantinople to bombardment by Allied battleships and cut it off from the Asian part of the empire. With Turkey defeated, the Suez Canal would be safe and a year-round Allied supply route could be opened through the Black Sea to warm-water ports in Russia. | The gallipoli campaign took place from the 19th of February 1915 to the 9th of January 1916. |
What's the capital city of Czechoslovakia? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What's the capital city of Czechoslovakia?
### Response:
| Czechoslovakia is no longer a sovereign state. It ceased to exist following the deposition of its communist leaders in a process known as the Velvet Revolution. Following the fall of that regime it split peacefully at the end of 1992 into the Czech Republic and Slovakia. The capital cities of those two nations are Prague and Bratislava respectively. While Czechoslovakia was in existence Prague was its capital. |
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What are some of the best science fiction movies of all time? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some of the best science fiction movies of all time?
### Response:
| There have been a number of well received science fiction movies including classics such "2001: A Space Odyssey", "Star Wars", "Blade Runner", "Alien", "Inception", "The Martian" and "The Matrix". Often the most important factor of what makes a movie great is very dependent on the viewer themselves. Are they interested in movies that are based more on hard science like "The Martian" or more like a soft space opera or fantasy like "Star Wars". Movies can also be great commercial successes while not being critically acclaimed. Some movies can also be great action films or be very thought provoking or reflect on bigger themes like the nature of being. |
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How do I apply for a single-entry e-visa to Uzbekistan as a US citizen for tourism? What potential pitfalls do I need to look out for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do I apply for a single-entry e-visa to Uzbekistan as a US citizen for tourism? What potential pitfalls do I need to look out for?
### Response:
| US citizens traveling for tourism who are under the age of 16 or over the age of 55, do not need an e-visa to enter Uzbekistan. Those between the ages of 16 and 55, will need to apply for an e-visa at the following website: https://e-visa.gov.uz/main. Applicants will need a US passport valid for at least 90 days from the date of the e-visa issuance. Applicants will also need to upload a passport photo (35x40mm size, 300 dip resolution, and less than 1MB file size), a photo (also less than 1MB file size) of page 2 of the passport, and $20 USD plus service fee chargeable to a VISA credit card.
Please note that although the e-visa application will ask the applicant to enter dates they will be in Uzbekistan, the e-visa will be valid beginning 30 days after the application date. Therefore, it is recommended that applicants apply between 30-60 days before they plan to enter Uzbekistan. If the applicant plans to visit Uzbekistan starting June 1, they should apply for the e-visa no later than May 1.
Uzbekistan e-visa windows are 90 days, but are only valid 30 days once the applicant enters Uzbekistan. For example, if the applicant applies for an e-visa on May 1, they will receive an e-visa window permitting them to single-entry into country anytime between June 1 – August 31. If the applicant enters Uzbekistan on June 1, the visa will be valid until June 30.
It is recommended that an applicant not apply more than 90 days than the date the applicant plans to exit Uzbekistan. For example, if the applicant intends to visit Uzbekistan between June 1 – June 15, the earliest the applicant can apply is March 15. The e-visa issued would be valid between April 15 – June 15.
Once the application is submitted, the applicant will receive an email to submit payment for the visa. Uzbekistan e-visas are nonrefundable. If there is a mistake in the details or dates, the e-visa should be considered invalid and the applicant must begin a new application and pay the fee again.
Please allow at least 3 business days for processing after payment. Afterward, the applicant will receive a link to download the pdf of their e-visa to Uzbekistan. The applicant should verify for accuracy and ensure that the e-visa dates are valid during their dates of travel. |
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Why did my cookies turn out flat? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why did my cookies turn out flat?
### Response:
| Many factors contribute to a flat cookie. The biggest one tends to be the temperature of the butter when the ingredients are mixed together. If you want a taller, more dense cookie, it is recommended you use cold butter. The best way to do this is to take your sticks of butter and cut it into cubes or slices. Then your mixer will have an easier time incorporating the butter into the sugars and other ingredients. Melted butter will definitely result in a thinner more flat cookie. |
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I want to buy a new car. This is a difficult financial decision, but our car is 12 years old. Can you write some reasons I can give to my partner so she's on board with this decision. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
I want to buy a new car. This is a difficult financial decision, but our car is 12 years old. Can you write some reasons I can give to my partner so she's on board with this decision.
### Response:
| Buying a new car is usually one of the main financial decisions a person has to take. A new car depreciates quickly, and it is definitely not an investment, but there are some reasons to buy a new car if you have an old one, for example:
- New cars are more ecological, and usually include electric propulsion, which is better for the environment.
- New cars are safer. A lot of the R&D budget from manufacturers goes into making the car safer both for the people in it and for the pedestrians.
- A new car usually has more features which can make driving a better experience: GPS connectivity, better seats or better lightning are some of them.
- A new car is also an experience - if you like driving, it can make you happier to drive a new models and enjoy its features. |
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Think up different types of places to go for vacation. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Think up different types of places to go for vacation.
### Response:
| There are many different places you can go on vacation. For people who love the outdoors, camping is a great option, including hiking, kayaking, and bird-watching. For those who like relaxation, a hotel by the beach can be ideal. Beach-related vacations can include sunbathing, swimming, laying out by the pool, and having refreshing drinks. Traveling to a different country can be an enriching vacation if you enjoy sightseeing, learning new languages, and sampling unknown foods. |
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In English do adjectives go before or after nouns they describe? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
In English do adjectives go before or after nouns they describe?
### Response:
| In English adjectives precede the item they are describing |
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Extract the stages for portfolio optimization from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portfolio_optimization | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Extract the stages for portfolio optimization from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portfolio_optimization
### Input:
Portfolio optimization often takes place in two stages: optimizing weights of asset classes to hold, and optimizing weights of assets within the same asset class. An example of the former would be choosing the proportions placed in equities versus bonds, while an example of the latter would be choosing the proportions of the stock sub-portfolio placed in stocks X, Y, and Z
### Response:
| Portfolio optimization often takes place in two stages: optimizing weights of asset classes to hold, and optimizing weights of assets within the same asset class. An example of the former would be choosing the proportions placed in equities versus bonds, while an example of the latter would be choosing the proportions of the stock sub-portfolio placed in stocks X, Y, and Z | - Stage 1 is optimizing weights of asset classes to hold, choose the allocation of equities and bonds
- Stage 2 is optimizing weights of assets within the same asset class, choose the proportions of each stock stickers in the stock portfolio |
What are some ways to get promoted at your job? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some ways to get promoted at your job?
### Response:
| To get promoted at work you have to first be succeeding at your current role, make sure you are on time, have a good attitude, and are completing the tasks assigned to you. To get promoted you should take on more responsibilities- start a side project, help your teammates with challenges, spearhead a new initiative, etc. |
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Paul McCartney and John Lennon wrote which Rolling Stones song? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Paul McCartney and John Lennon wrote which Rolling Stones song?
### Response:
| "I Wanna Be Your Man" |
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What is Beggar's Chicken? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Beggar's Chicken?
### Response:
| In Chinese, Beggar’s Chicken is called “叫化鸡” (Jiào huā jī). Made with a whole chicken, the bird is marinated, seasoned, and then stuffed, after which it is wrapped in lotus leaves, then coated in clay, and finally baked.
The best part of this recipe is that when it has finished cooking, you take a hammer and crack the clay to reveal a perfectly cooked chicken inside. |
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What is a synonym for something which is eco friendly? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a synonym for something which is eco friendly?
### Response:
| Eco friendly items can also be described as being "green" |
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Who were fighting each other in this battle and what's the consequence of it | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who were fighting each other in this battle and what's the consequence of it
### Input:
The Battle of Kuningtou or Battle of Guningtou, also known as the Battle of Kinmen, was a battle fought over Kinmen in the Taiwan Strait during the Chinese Civil War in 1949. The failure of the Communists to take the island left it in the hands of the Kuomintang (Nationalists) and crushed their chances of taking Taiwan to destroy the Nationalists completely in the war.
### Response:
| The Battle of Kuningtou or Battle of Guningtou, also known as the Battle of Kinmen, was a battle fought over Kinmen in the Taiwan Strait during the Chinese Civil War in 1949. The failure of the Communists to take the island left it in the hands of the Kuomintang (Nationalists) and crushed their chances of taking Taiwan to destroy the Nationalists completely in the war. | Chinese Nationalist and Chinese Communists fought this battle during Chinese Civil War in 1949. Chinese Nationalist won the battle which deterred Chinese Communists from taking over Taiwan, the last stronghold of Chinese Nationalist government fled from mainland in 1949 until today. |
What is type 1 diabetes? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is type 1 diabetes?
### Input:
Type 1 diabetes (T1D), formerly known as juvenile diabetes, is an autoimmune disease that originates when cells that make insulin (beta cells) are destroyed by the immune system. Insulin is a hormone required for the cells to use blood sugar for energy and it helps regulate glucose levels in the bloodstream. Before treatment this results in high blood sugar levels in the body. The common symptoms of this elevated blood sugar are frequent urination, increased thirst, increased hunger, weight loss, and other serious complications. Additional symptoms may include blurry vision, tiredness, and slow wound healing. Symptoms typically develop over a short period of time, often a matter of weeks.
### Response:
| Type 1 diabetes (T1D), formerly known as juvenile diabetes, is an autoimmune disease that originates when cells that make insulin (beta cells) are destroyed by the immune system. Insulin is a hormone required for the cells to use blood sugar for energy and it helps regulate glucose levels in the bloodstream. Before treatment this results in high blood sugar levels in the body. The common symptoms of this elevated blood sugar are frequent urination, increased thirst, increased hunger, weight loss, and other serious complications. Additional symptoms may include blurry vision, tiredness, and slow wound healing. Symptoms typically develop over a short period of time, often a matter of weeks. | Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition where beta cells that make insulin are destroyed by the immune system. Insulin is required to help regulate glucose levels in the bloodstream. |
How long does it take me from the city center of Munich to the football stadium? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How long does it take me from the city center of Munich to the football stadium?
### Response:
| Assuming Marienplatz as the city center of Munich, a journey to Allianz Arena will take you approximately 20 minutes by car, 30 minutes by train, 37 minutes by bike, and 2 hours and 11 minutes by walk. |
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Why did naatu naatu get oscar for best original song? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why did naatu naatu get oscar for best original song?
### Response:
| Naatu Naatu became a global sensation and quickly went viral on social media after the film's release ast year. The songs quick tempo and synchronized choreography were an instant hit with the audiences. The song was composed by MM Keeravani with lyrics written by Chandrabose. Naatu Naatu already made history once in January when it won the Golden Globe for best original song, defeating contenders like Rihanna, Taylor Swift and Lady Gaga. The same month, the song also won the Critics Choice award for the best song. It did not get the award just for the music, the song captures the essence of the full movie and has other elements such as nice dance, nice setting, nice location and nice production. |
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What is the capital of Mongolia? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the capital of Mongolia?
### Input:
Mongolia[c] (/mɒŋˈɡoʊliə/ (listen)) is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of 1,564,116 square kilometres (603,909 square miles), with a population of just 3.3 million, making it the world's most sparsely populated sovereign nation. Mongolia is the world's largest landlocked country that does not border a closed sea, and much of its area is covered by grassy steppe, with mountains to the north and west and the Gobi Desert to the south. Ulaanbaatar, the capital and largest city, is home to roughly half of the country's population.
### Response:
| Mongolia[c] (/mɒŋˈɡoʊliə/ (listen)) is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of 1,564,116 square kilometres (603,909 square miles), with a population of just 3.3 million, making it the world's most sparsely populated sovereign nation. Mongolia is the world's largest landlocked country that does not border a closed sea, and much of its area is covered by grassy steppe, with mountains to the north and west and the Gobi Desert to the south. Ulaanbaatar, the capital and largest city, is home to roughly half of the country's population. | Ulaanbaatar is the capital of Mongolia |
Who was Lawrence Grant White? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who was Lawrence Grant White?
### Input:
Lawrence Grant White (September 26, 1887 – September 8, 1956) was an American architect, a partner in the architectural firm of McKim, Mead & White, co-founded by his father Stanford White, and for five years the president of the National Academy of Design.[1]
### Response:
| Lawrence Grant White (September 26, 1887 – September 8, 1956) was an American architect, a partner in the architectural firm of McKim, Mead & White, co-founded by his father Stanford White, and for five years the president of the National Academy of Design.[1] | Lawrence Grant White was born on September 26, 1887. He was an American Architect, and was the President of the National Academy of Design for 5 years. Larry, as known by his friends, was born in NY, and was the son of Sanford and Elizabeth White. Larry graduated from Harvard University in 1908. From 1915-1917 he worked at the firm McKim, Mead, and White. |
What are the top semiconductor companies? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the top semiconductor companies?
### Response:
| 1. Intel
2. AMD
3. NVIDIA
4. Micron
5. Texas Instruments
6. Samsung
7. TSMC
8. Analog Devices
9. National Semiconductors
10. Onsemi |
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What are some lazy meals I can cook at home? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some lazy meals I can cook at home?
### Response:
| If you don't want to spend much energy cooking, consider one of options in this list:
- Tacos
- Mac & Cheese
- Fried Rice
- Meatball Sandwiche
- Pasta Carbonara
- Instant Ramen Bowl
- Shakshuka
- Chicken Wraps
- Hamburger
- Baked Potatoes
- Salad
- Bacon and Eggs |
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Why do human beings react slow on climate changes? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why do human beings react slow on climate changes?
### Response:
| People think it’s not hurting them on short notice and therefore don’t want to invest in it |
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What are some of the best outdoor experiences in Italy? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some of the best outdoor experiences in Italy?
### Response:
| There are a range of outdoor experiences one may try in Italy. Popular hiking trails exit in The Dolomites, the Gran Paradiso in Piedmont and the Stelvio in Trentino. Other options include the Pollino parks in Calabria, the Piano Grande in Umbria and the coastal tracks in Cinque Terre, the Amalfi Coast, Sicily and Sardinia.
For cycling, the Po Delta and Bolzano offer good networks, as do the wine regions of Franciacorta, Barolo, Barberesco and Chianti. For urban options, you could try Rome's Via Appia Antica, Ferrara, Lucca, Bologna and Lecce.
There are also good options for skiing, such as Sella Nevea, Courmayeur, Cortina d'Ampezzo, the Valle d'Aosta and Sella Ronda.
The best diving spots can be found in the Cinque Terre, the Gargano Promontory, Elba, the Sorrento Peninsula, the Aeolian Islands, Ustica and Sardinia. |
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What kind of weather do people prefer? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What kind of weather do people prefer?
### Response:
| This is dependant on the type of person you are? The characteristics of the person, the location of the person, and the mood of the person. In general people prefer the Sun and comfortable amount of heat. The sun provides vitamin D. However during periods such as the Christmas period, most prefer the snow as it compliments the season. Also after warm summers, the winter is welcomed and see as a time to slow down and relax at home in a cosy envirnment. |
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Name some recurring villains on the TV show "The X-Files." | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name some recurring villains on the TV show "The X-Files."
### Response:
| Victor Eugene Tooms, Donald Pfaster, Alex Krycek, The Cigarette Smoking Man, members of The Syndicate |
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Is breakfast cereal a healthy food choice in the morning? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is breakfast cereal a healthy food choice in the morning?
### Response:
| Breakfast cereal food can be a healthy food choice because it contains higher fiber, higher iron, and a good amount of micronutrients, such as Vitamin A. However, my big concern is the food is a type of processing food and with too much sodium and sugar. The sodium content of U.S. diets tends to be higher than desirable. A food is considered low sodium if it has 140 mg or less per serving. The sugar includes natural sugars as well as added. This product is higher than some because it is a cereal with raisins. |
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What is freedom? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is freedom?
### Response:
| Freedom could mean different things to different people. Often times the definition of freedom is based on the geo location, age, gender even your mood. For example, people in the United States sometimes associate freedom with the ability to speak, think and feel as they wish. |
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Name some of the bravolebrities from Below Deck | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name some of the bravolebrities from Below Deck
### Response:
| Captain Lee Rosbach, Chef Rachel Hargrove, Stew Fraser Olender and former Chief Stew Kate Chastain |
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If I am traveling from Berkeley to San Francisco, what are the public transit options? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
If I am traveling from Berkeley to San Francisco, what are the public transit options?
### Response:
| To go to San Francisco from Berkeley on public transit, you can take Bart, Transbay Bus, or the Oakland & Alameda Ferry. |
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Tell me whether these are artists or football players: Andy Warhol, Joe Montana, Jackson Pollock, Tom Brady, Mark Rothko. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are artists or football players: Andy Warhol, Joe Montana, Jackson Pollock, Tom Brady, Mark Rothko.
### Response:
| Andy Warhol was an American artist and leading figure in the pop art movement.
Joe Montana is an American football quarterback that played in the National Football League (NFL).
Jackson Pollock was an American painter and a major figure in the abstract expressionist movement.
Tom Brady is an American football quarterback that played in the National Football League (NFL).
Mark Rothko was a Latvian-American abstract painter. |
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Who is the best soccer player in the world? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is the best soccer player in the world?
### Response:
| There are many ways to determine who the best soccer player is at the current time.
Some would say that the Ballon d'Or award does that job for us, labeling the best player in the game at the current time. At this juncture, that is Karim Benzema of Real Madrid, who won the 2021/22 award after leading Los Blancos to the La Liga and Champions League double.
Others would say that the highest-paid player is the best. That would be Kylian Mbappe whose new PSG contract could see the French side shell out an eye-watering €630 million over the course of his new three-year contract he signed in the summer of 2022. Mbappe is thought to be the best young player in the game now, gracing the cover of the popular FIFA video game for the last two years.
Still more could argue that the player with the most goals scored would be the best player. That would make Cristiano Ronaldo the top player in the world, with his all-time record of more than 800 goals for club and country. Right behind him is his rival Lionel Messi, who also has collected far more assists than his Portuguese counterpart. Young striker Erling Haaland may have something to say about that, however, as his incredible start to the Premier League season has seen him on pace to shatter the league's single-season goalscoring record.
However, that seems to discount those who play other positions, like 2018 Ballon d'Or winner Luka Modric, whose midfield brilliance led Croatia to the last World Cup final, or 2022 Yashin trophy winner Thibaut Courtois, whose goalkeeping heroics earned him Man of the Match in the 2022 Champions League final. |
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Who is the Cigarette Smoking Man? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is the Cigarette Smoking Man?
### Response:
| The cigarette smoking man is a fictional character from the TV show "The X-Files." His name was revealed to be C.G.B. Spender in later seasons of the show. He was portrayed by William B. Davis. |
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Give me some ideas of where I should go on holiday. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me some ideas of where I should go on holiday.
### Response:
| You could go for a beach, or resort holiday - somewhere like the Caribbean, Hawaii or Malaysia, where you can relax by the sea drinking a cocktail, or go swimming, snorkelling or try out water sports. Alternatively, you could go to a national park, like Yellowstone or the Grand Canyon, where you can go hiking and enjoy beautiful nature. Europe has many exciting holiday options as well: you could also visit the ice hotel in Finland, ride a gondala in Venice or visit Buckingham Palace, the home of the King, in London. |
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why is hydration so important? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
why is hydration so important?
### Response:
| Water is very good for you because it helps to keep you hydrated. Your body needs water for nearly every function. When you are well hydrated you will look younger because your skin has better elasticity. You can think more clearly because your brain is hydrated. You muscles will recover faster, and you will have better digestion. Coffee and sugar drinks will dehydrate you so if you have some of these make sure you replenish your fluids with more water to get hydrated. |
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Why is Chicago so windy? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why is Chicago so windy?
### Response:
| A lot of Chicago's wind comes from the air above nearby Lake Michigan. The sun heats up the land faster than it heats up the water in the lake. When the air in the city rises, the cooler air over the lake moves toward the land. The air movement makes a lot of wind. |
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When was Lure of the Swamp released? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When was Lure of the Swamp released?
### Input:
Lure of the Swamp is a 1957 American drama film directed by Hubert Cornfield and written by William George, based on the 1953 novel of the same name by Gil Brewer. The film stars Marshall Thompson, Willard Parker, Joan Vohs, Jack Elam, Leo Gordon and Joan Lora. The film was released in May 1957 by 20th Century-Fox.
### Response:
| Lure of the Swamp is a 1957 American drama film directed by Hubert Cornfield and written by William George, based on the 1953 novel of the same name by Gil Brewer. The film stars Marshall Thompson, Willard Parker, Joan Vohs, Jack Elam, Leo Gordon and Joan Lora. The film was released in May 1957 by 20th Century-Fox. | Lure of the Swamp was released by 20th Century-Fox in May 1957 and is an American drama film directed by Hubert Cornfield and written by William George. Lure of the Swamp is based on the 1953 novel of the same name by Gil Brewer. |
Share some details about paris city from the given text. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Share some details about paris city from the given text.
### Input:
Paris (English: /ˈpærɪs/; French pronunciation: [paʁi] ( listen)) is the capital and most populous city of France, with an official estimated population of 2,102,650 residents as of 1 January 2023 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the fourth-most populated city in the European Union as well as the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2022. Since the 17th century, Paris has been one of the world's major centres of finance, diplomacy, commerce, fashion, gastronomy, and science. For its leading role in the arts and sciences, as well as its early and extensive system of street lighting, in the 19th century, it became known as "the City of Light". Like London, prior to the Second World War, it was also sometimes called the capital of the world.
### Response:
| Paris (English: /ˈpærɪs/; French pronunciation: [paʁi] ( listen)) is the capital and most populous city of France, with an official estimated population of 2,102,650 residents as of 1 January 2023 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the fourth-most populated city in the European Union as well as the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2022. Since the 17th century, Paris has been one of the world's major centres of finance, diplomacy, commerce, fashion, gastronomy, and science. For its leading role in the arts and sciences, as well as its early and extensive system of street lighting, in the 19th century, it became known as "the City of Light". Like London, prior to the Second World War, it was also sometimes called the capital of the world. | 1. Paris is the capital of France and the most populous city, with an official estimated population of 2,102,650 residents as of 1 January 2023 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi).
2. In 2022, it was the 30th most populous city in the world and the fourth-most populous city in the European Union.
3. Since the 17th century, Paris has been one of the principal hubs for science, trade, fashion, diplomacy, and gastronomy.
4. It earned the moniker "the City of Light" in the 19th century due to its prominence in the arts and sciences and its early and comprehensive system of street lighting.
5. It was sometimes referred to as the capital of the world, just like London had been before the Second World War. |
My trophy does not fit my suitcase because it is to big. I need to travel. What could I do? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
My trophy does not fit my suitcase because it is to big. I need to travel. What could I do?
### Response:
| - Get a bigger suitcase
- Don't bring your trophy
- Send the trophy in a box |
|
Who is the lead singer of the Gorillaz? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is the lead singer of the Gorillaz?
### Response:
| Damon Albarn is the lead singer of the Gorillaz |
|
Which is the most popular Italian Song Festival | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is the most popular Italian Song Festival
### Input:
The Sanremo Music Festival (Italian: Festival di Sanremo [ˈfɛstival di sanˈrɛːmo, festiˈval -]), officially the Italian Song Festival (Italian: Festival della canzone italiana), is the most popular Italian song contest and awards ceremony, held annually in the city of Sanremo, Liguria
### Response:
| The Sanremo Music Festival (Italian: Festival di Sanremo [ˈfɛstival di sanˈrɛːmo, festiˈval -]), officially the Italian Song Festival (Italian: Festival della canzone italiana), is the most popular Italian song contest and awards ceremony, held annually in the city of Sanremo, Liguria | The Sanremo Music Festival |
What professional football team play in red and blue and are based in south london? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What professional football team play in red and blue and are based in south london?
### Input:
Crystal Palace Football Club, commonly referred to as Palace, is a professional football club based in Selhurst in the Borough of Croydon, South London, England, which competes in the Premier League, the highest level of English football. The club's kit colours were claret and blue until 1973, when they changed to the red and blue vertical stripes worn today.
### Response:
| Crystal Palace Football Club, commonly referred to as Palace, is a professional football club based in Selhurst in the Borough of Croydon, South London, England, which competes in the Premier League, the highest level of English football. The club's kit colours were claret and blue until 1973, when they changed to the red and blue vertical stripes worn today. | Crystal Palace FC |
Given this paragraph about John C. Young, where did he go to college? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about John C. Young, where did he go to college?
### Input:
John Clarke Young (August 12, 1803 – June 23, 1857) was an American educator and pastor who was the fourth president of Centre College in Danville, Kentucky. A graduate of Dickinson College and Princeton Theological Seminary, he entered the ministry in Lexington, Kentucky, in 1828. He accepted the presidency of Centre College in 1830, holding the position until his death in 1857, making him the longest-serving president in the college's history. He is regarded as one of the college's best presidents, as he increased the endowment of the college more than five-fold during his term, and increased the graduating class size from two students in his first year to forty-seven in his final year.
### Response:
| John Clarke Young (August 12, 1803 – June 23, 1857) was an American educator and pastor who was the fourth president of Centre College in Danville, Kentucky. A graduate of Dickinson College and Princeton Theological Seminary, he entered the ministry in Lexington, Kentucky, in 1828. He accepted the presidency of Centre College in 1830, holding the position until his death in 1857, making him the longest-serving president in the college's history. He is regarded as one of the college's best presidents, as he increased the endowment of the college more than five-fold during his term, and increased the graduating class size from two students in his first year to forty-seven in his final year. | Dickinson College and Princeton Theological Seminary |
What is Edison famous for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Edison famous for?
### Response:
| Inventing the light bulb |
|
How can I thicken my soup recipe? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How can I thicken my soup recipe?
### Response:
| If you want to make your soup thicker, try adding a small amount of cornstarch. This can help the soup to be less thin and runny. If it is a creamy soup, instead of using skim or 1% milk, try using whole milk or even heavy cream. Both of these will add more body to the soup you are making. Not a fan of dairy? Try out coconut cream, but know this could change the flavor profile slightly. |
|
How do you thicken bolognese sauce? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do you thicken bolognese sauce?
### Response:
| You can use flour or cornstarch to thicken your bolognese or tomato-based spaghetti sauce using starch (flour or cornstarch). Additionally, you can reduce your sauce's liquid content — this is also a practical option for thickening any sauce. |
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What is the difference between a fried egg prepared "sunny-side-up" and an egg prepared "over-easy"? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the difference between a fried egg prepared "sunny-side-up" and an egg prepared "over-easy"?
### Response:
| "Sunny-side-up" refers to an egg that is fried only on one side and then removed from the pan. "Over-easy" refers to a fried egg that is briefly flipped and cooked on the other side, but not so long that the yolk becomes hardened. |
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In the given text, List down some important points about Pope Adrian V | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
In the given text, List down some important points about Pope Adrian V
### Input:
Pope Adrian V (Latin: Adrianus V; c. 1210/1220 – 18 August 1276), born Ottobuono de' Fieschi, was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 11 July 1276 to his death on 18 August 1276. He was an envoy of Pope Clement IV sent to England in May 1265 who successfully completed his task of resolving disputes between King Henry III of England and his barons. Adrian V was elected pope following the death of Innocent V, but died of natural illness before being ordained to the priesthood.
### Response:
| Pope Adrian V (Latin: Adrianus V; c. 1210/1220 – 18 August 1276), born Ottobuono de' Fieschi, was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 11 July 1276 to his death on 18 August 1276. He was an envoy of Pope Clement IV sent to England in May 1265 who successfully completed his task of resolving disputes between King Henry III of England and his barons. Adrian V was elected pope following the death of Innocent V, but died of natural illness before being ordained to the priesthood. | 1. Pope Adrian V, sometimes known as Adrianus V, was the head of the Catholic Church and the ruler of the Papal States from July 11, 1276, until his death on August 18, 1276. Pope Adrian V was born Ottobuono de' Fieschi.
2. He was a papal ambassador sent to England in May 1265 by Pope Clement IV who was effective in reconciling conflicts between King Henry III of England and his lords.
3. Adrian V was chosen to succeed Innocent V as pope, but he passed away from a natural illness before receiving the sacrament of ordination. |
From the given text, write some important points about guitar's vibrato system | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
From the given text, write some important points about guitar's vibrato system
### Input:
A vibrato system on a guitar is a mechanical device used to temporarily change the pitch of the strings. They add vibrato to the sound by changing the tension of the strings, typically at the bridge or tailpiece of an electric guitar using a controlling lever, which is alternately referred to as a whammy bar, vibrato bar, or incorrectly as a tremolo arm. The lever enables the player to quickly and temporarily vary the tension and sometimes length of the strings, changing the pitch to create a vibrato, portamento, or pitch bend effect. Instruments without a vibrato have other bridge and tailpiece systems.
### Response:
| A vibrato system on a guitar is a mechanical device used to temporarily change the pitch of the strings. They add vibrato to the sound by changing the tension of the strings, typically at the bridge or tailpiece of an electric guitar using a controlling lever, which is alternately referred to as a whammy bar, vibrato bar, or incorrectly as a tremolo arm. The lever enables the player to quickly and temporarily vary the tension and sometimes length of the strings, changing the pitch to create a vibrato, portamento, or pitch bend effect. Instruments without a vibrato have other bridge and tailpiece systems. | 1. A vibrato system is a mechanical component that alters the pitch of the strings on a guitar.
2. They modify the string tension at the bridge or tailpiece of an electric guitar using a regulating lever, sometimes known as a whammy bar, vibrato bar, or wrongly as a tremolo arm, to add vibrato to the music.
3. With the help of the lever, the musician can quickly and momentarily alter the tension and occasionally the length of the strings, which alters the pitch and produces effects such as vibrato, portamento, and pitch bend.
4. Vibrato-free instruments need different bridge and tailpiece systems. |
How does a push rod internal combustion engine work? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How does a push rod internal combustion engine work?
### Response:
| The heart of a push rod internal combustion engine (ICE) is the crankshaft. Rods connect the engines pistons to the journals of the crankshaft. The crankshaft is evenly balanced by weights on the opposite side of each journal to ensure that at high revolutions per minute (RPM) the motor is stable. As the crankshaft rotates it pushes the rods up and down that are connected to pistons. At the front of the crankshaft is a gear, the gear is typically connected via a chain to the camshaft. If the crankshaft is the heart of the engine, a camshaft is the brain of the engine. The camshaft determines when to open and close valves that let in air and fuel into each cylinder and let out exhaust from the internal combustion. The camshaft is a shaft that runs the length of the engine and has lobes on it, small metal cylinders called lifters ride on these lobes and are connected to push rods, the push rods are connected to rockers which rock back and forth opening and closing valves in the cylinder heads. The valves are located in the cylinder heads that sit on top of the cylinders that the pistons are in. As the pistons rotate up, a valve (being driven by the camshaft) opens to bring fuel into the cylinder, when the valve closes a spark from a spark plug, ignites the fuel causing a mini explosion pushing the cylinder down, a second valve opens letting the exhaust from the mini explosion exit the engine. This in turn rotates the crankshaft, pushing another piston up where the process continues. An intake manifold is like the lungs of a motor, it breaths in air from the atmosphere and mixes it with just the right amount of fuel to create that mini explosion in the cylinder. The timing of the air, fuel, spark delivery is critical if it is off just the smallest of margins the engine will not run at all. |
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When was bowling believed to have been invented? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When was bowling believed to have been invented?
### Response:
| Evidence points to ancient Egypt being the origination of bowling, suggesting as far back as 5200 BCE. |
|
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Tsuzumi, Auto-harp | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Tsuzumi, Auto-harp
### Response:
| Auto-harp is string, Tsuzumi is percussion. |
|
How can I support a loved one going through anxiety and depression? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How can I support a loved one going through anxiety and depression?
### Response:
| This is a great question. As a person who has suffered from depression and anxiety in the past, I have a handful of suggestion to provide. I would suggest not to force the person into any of these things. Give them these suggestions and let them decide for themselves. Let them know you are there to help them for anything they need.
1. Meditate daily: When you start meditation, it seems useless. But overtime, you start feeling the benefits. For some people it takes days, for some months. But just learn to sit in peace with yourself.
2. Find a therapist you feel comfortable with: I went through 3-4 therapists and therapy styles till I found the right one. And I wouldn't want it any other way. I used to think therapy is useless, but now I swear by it.
3. Set time aside in the day to stress: For example, I used to set aside 8 PM to stress. When I would feel anxious about something I could not control, I would just tell myself that I will think about it at 8 PM. It takes practice but it helps.
4. Go outdoors or find a hobby group: As much as I love my bed and TV, just getting myself out there between people helped me so much. I would recommend it for everyone. Being in introvert, I used to hate being around new people. Now I just put myself out there and I know people almost everywhere I go for my hobbies.
5. It's ok to take medication. If anxiety and depression are spoiling your quality of life, it's ok to speak to a psychiatrist and see if they can recommend any medication. It almost was taboo growing up for me, but now I see the benefits.
6. Talk your partners / close friends and express your feelings. Take support from people around you. If they know you are struggling, they will be sensitive enough to help you out.
Hope this helps. |
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Why is standard guitar tuning EADGBE? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why is standard guitar tuning EADGBE?
### Response:
| The standard guitar tuning of EADGBE offers consistency and convenience. The interval between each successive pair of strings is a perfect fourth, except the major third interval between G and B, making some figures and phrases 'translate' horizontally across the neck. The perfect fourth interval helps avoid long finger stretches in comparison to the perfect fifth intervals on smaller instruments like the violin. The introduction of a major third between G and B means that the total interval between 1st and 6th string is 24 semitones, or 2 octaves, making the open guitar strings fall more easily into chords, aiding fretting of basic chords with fewer fingers. |
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What characterizes turbulent flow | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What characterizes turbulent flow
### Input:
In fluid dynamics, turbulence or turbulent flow is fluid motion characterized by chaotic changes in pressure and flow velocity. It is in contrast to a laminar flow, which occurs when a fluid flows in parallel layers, with no disruption between those layers.
### Response:
| In fluid dynamics, turbulence or turbulent flow is fluid motion characterized by chaotic changes in pressure and flow velocity. It is in contrast to a laminar flow, which occurs when a fluid flows in parallel layers, with no disruption between those layers. | Turbulent flow is characterized by chaotic changes in pressure and flow velocity. |
Based on the provided text, In what year did the National Gallery of Ireland open its doors to the public and what kind of art is it known for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Based on the provided text, In what year did the National Gallery of Ireland open its doors to the public and what kind of art is it known for?
### Input:
The National Gallery of Ireland (Irish: Gailearaí Náisiúnta na hÉireann) houses the national collection of Irish and European art. It is located in the centre of Dublin with one entrance on Merrion Square, beside Leinster House, and another on Clare Street. It was founded in 1854 and opened its doors ten years later. The gallery has an extensive, representative collection of Irish paintings and is also notable for its Italian Baroque and Dutch masters painting. The current director is Caroline Campbell.
### Response:
| The National Gallery of Ireland (Irish: Gailearaí Náisiúnta na hÉireann) houses the national collection of Irish and European art. It is located in the centre of Dublin with one entrance on Merrion Square, beside Leinster House, and another on Clare Street. It was founded in 1854 and opened its doors ten years later. The gallery has an extensive, representative collection of Irish paintings and is also notable for its Italian Baroque and Dutch masters painting. The current director is Caroline Campbell. | The National Gallery of Ireland opened in 1864 and is known for its Irish, Italian Baroque, and Dutch masters paintings |
Based on this paragraph about the early career of John C. Young (pastor), after the resignation of which whom was Young offered the presidency of Centre College in Danville, Kentucky? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Based on this paragraph about the early career of John C. Young (pastor), after the resignation of which whom was Young offered the presidency of Centre College in Danville, Kentucky?
### Input:
After he received a license to preach from the Presbytery of New York on March 7, 1827, Young's career in the ministry began following his graduation from Princeton. In 1828, he moved to Lexington, Kentucky, where he was appointed to the pastorate of McChord Presbyterian Church (now Second Presbyterian Church), founded in 1815 by James McChord, who was later elected as the first president of Centre College in Danville, Kentucky.
Centre's presidency became vacant in October 1830 when Gideon Blackburn resigned the office. At the recommendation of Archibald Alexander, principal of Princeton Theological Seminary, the college's trustees offered Young the position in a unanimous vote. He accepted and was inaugurated as the fourth president of Centre College on November 18, 1830, at the age of 27.
### Response:
| After he received a license to preach from the Presbytery of New York on March 7, 1827, Young's career in the ministry began following his graduation from Princeton. In 1828, he moved to Lexington, Kentucky, where he was appointed to the pastorate of McChord Presbyterian Church (now Second Presbyterian Church), founded in 1815 by James McChord, who was later elected as the first president of Centre College in Danville, Kentucky.
Centre's presidency became vacant in October 1830 when Gideon Blackburn resigned the office. At the recommendation of Archibald Alexander, principal of Princeton Theological Seminary, the college's trustees offered Young the position in a unanimous vote. He accepted and was inaugurated as the fourth president of Centre College on November 18, 1830, at the age of 27. | Gideon Blackburn |
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