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7,900
NDQ_002449
inner planets
Mars does not usually have liquid water on its surface because the
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. air of the planets atmosphere is too dense., b. pressure of the planets atmosphere is too low., c. temperature of the planets surface is too high., d. two of the above
a
7,901
NDQ_002450
inner planets
The largest canyon in the solar system is found on
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Mars., b. Earth., c. Venus., d. Mercury.
a
7,902
NDQ_002451
inner planets
None of the inner planets of the solar system has rings.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,903
NDQ_002452
inner planets
Compared with the outer planets, the inner planets spin more quickly.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,904
NDQ_002453
inner planets
All of the inner planets are made of cooled igneous rock.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,905
NDQ_002454
inner planets
Each year on Mercury lasts just 58 Earth days.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,906
NDQ_002455
inner planets
Most of Mercury is extremely wet.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,907
NDQ_002456
inner planets
Clouds on Venus contain sulfur.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,908
NDQ_002457
inner planets
A day on Venus is longer than a year on Venus.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,909
NDQ_002458
inner planets
Life could evolve on Earth because its atmosphere contained oxygen.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,910
NDQ_002459
inner planets
Some features on Mars surface look as though they were eroded by water.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,911
NDQ_002460
inner planets
Mars moons were meteorites that were captured by Martian gravity.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,912
NDQ_002461
outer planets
The heat to create liquid water on Europa is from
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. radioactive decay, b. its molten core, c. the Sun, d. the gravitational pull of Jupiter
d
7,913
NDQ_002462
outer planets
Saturn is the only planet with rings.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,914
NDQ_002463
outer planets
Jupiter may have a small rocky core.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,915
NDQ_002464
outer planets
What are Saturns rings?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. ice and dust, b. a broken up moon, c. a magnetic field, d. captured asteroids
a
7,916
NDQ_002465
outer planets
Jupiter has fewer than 30 moons.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,917
NDQ_002466
outer planets
What is the Great Red Spot?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Iron oxide in the asteroid belt, b. A giant storm on Jupiter, c. The planet Mars, d. An enormous volcano on Neptune
b
7,918
NDQ_002467
outer planets
How was Neptune discovered?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. through a radio telescope, b. by the Hubble Space telescope, c. Uranus orbit was unexpected, d. because it wanders across the sky like the other planets
c
7,919
NDQ_002468
outer planets
Jupiters moon Europa has some conditions suitable for life.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,920
NDQ_002469
outer planets
Thunderstorms have been observed on Uranus.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,921
NDQ_002470
outer planets
Why are Uranus and Neptune blue?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. They are composed of solid water ice., b. Methane in their atmosphere filters out red light., c. They are covered by blue oceans., d. They are covered by blue algae.
b
7,922
NDQ_002471
outer planets
Saturns rings were first observed by the Hubble space telescope.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,923
NDQ_002474
outer planets
Uranus is tilted sideways because of the pull of Neptunes gravity.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,924
NDQ_002475
outer planets
Neptune is so far from Earth that it can be seen only with a telescope.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,925
NDQ_002478
outer planets
Scientists think that Neptunes moon Triton was once part of Neptune.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,926
NDQ_002480
outer planets
largest planet in the solar system
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Great Dark Spot, b. Saturn, c. Neptune, d. planetary ring, e. Jupiter, f. Great Red Spot, g. Uranus
e
7,927
NDQ_002481
outer planets
It takes Jupiter 5 Earth years to make one orbit around the Sun.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,928
NDQ_002482
outer planets
only planet that is tilted on its side
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Great Dark Spot, b. Saturn, c. Neptune, d. planetary ring, e. Jupiter, f. Great Red Spot, g. Uranus
g
7,929
NDQ_002483
outer planets
Most moons in the solar system are captured asteroids.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,930
NDQ_002484
outer planets
planet with stronger winds than any other planet in the solar system
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Great Dark Spot, b. Saturn, c. Neptune, d. planetary ring, e. Jupiter, f. Great Red Spot, g. Uranus
c
7,931
NDQ_002485
outer planets
Jupiters four largest moons are larger than the dwarf planet Pluto.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,932
NDQ_002486
outer planets
gap in the clouds on Neptune
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Great Dark Spot, b. Saturn, c. Neptune, d. planetary ring, e. Jupiter, f. Great Red Spot, g. Uranus
a
7,933
NDQ_002487
outer planets
circular cloud of dust and other small particles that orbit an outer planet
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Great Dark Spot, b. Saturn, c. Neptune, d. planetary ring, e. Jupiter, f. Great Red Spot, g. Uranus
d
7,934
NDQ_002488
outer planets
Astronauts have tested samples from Europa for signs extraterrestrial life.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,935
NDQ_002489
outer planets
Saturn is unique because it is the only planet with rings.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,936
NDQ_002490
outer planets
least dense planet in the solar system
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Great Dark Spot, b. Saturn, c. Neptune, d. planetary ring, e. Jupiter, f. Great Red Spot, g. Uranus
b
7,937
NDQ_002491
outer planets
enormous storm on Jupiter
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Great Dark Spot, b. Saturn, c. Neptune, d. planetary ring, e. Jupiter, f. Great Red Spot, g. Uranus
f
7,938
NDQ_002492
outer planets
The outer planets of the eight planets in our solar system include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Mars., b. Jupiter., c. Pluto., d. two of the above
b
7,939
NDQ_002493
outer planets
Compared with the inner planets, the outer planets
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. are much larger., b. are much denser., c. have more moons., d. two of the above
d
7,940
NDQ_002494
outer planets
The planet that has clouds of ammonia is
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Uranus., b. Neptune., c. Jupiter., d. Saturn.
c
7,941
NDQ_002495
outer planets
The biggest moon in the solar system orbits
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Neptune., b. Uranus., c. Saturn., d. Jupiter.
d
7,942
NDQ_002496
outer planets
Scientists think that Saturns moon Titan may
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. have an atmosphere like early Earths., b. be larger than Earths moon., c. have lakes of liquid water., d. all of the above
a
7,943
NDQ_002497
outer planets
Which two outer planets are called sister planets because they are very similar?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Jupiter and Saturn, b. Saturn and Uranus, c. Uranus and Neptune, d. Jupiter and Uranus
c
7,944
NDQ_002498
outer planets
Neptune and Uranus appear to be blue due to the
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. oceans of water on their surface., b. methane gas in their atmosphere., c. minerals in their rocky crust., d. frigid cold of their surface.
b
7,945
NDQ_002507
other objects in the solar system
Near-Earth asteroids
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. have orbits that cross Earths, b. number more than 4,500, c. could strike Earth, d. all of these
d
7,946
NDQ_002509
other objects in the solar system
Which two planets does the asteroid belt fall between?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Earth Mars, b. Mars Jupiter, c. Jupiter Neptune, d. Mercury Venus
b
7,947
NDQ_002511
other objects in the solar system
Why do scientists value meteorites?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. They are material from the earliest solar system., b. They are an important source of valuable metals., c. They contain metals not otherwise found on Earth., d. none of these
a
7,948
NDQ_002512
other objects in the solar system
What is the asteroid belt?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. It is a large planet that was broken apart by an asteroid impact., b. It is where the Suns gravity is perfect for asteroids., c. It is debris that couldnt form a planet due to Jupiters gravity., d. none of these
c
7,949
NDQ_002515
other objects in the solar system
Why is the dwarf planet Ceres not classified as a large asteroid?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. it is rounded, b. it is too large, c. it does not have craters, d. it is a moon of Pluto
a
7,950
NDQ_002520
other objects in the solar system
Most asteroids in the solar system are located between Mars and Earth.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,951
NDQ_002523
other objects in the solar system
Asteroids formed after the rest of the solar system formed.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,952
NDQ_002525
other objects in the solar system
Small asteroids sometimes collide with Earth.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,953
NDQ_002526
other objects in the solar system
All shooting stars become meteorites.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,954
NDQ_002527
other objects in the solar system
After a meteor hits Earths surface, it is called a meteorite.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,955
NDQ_002528
other objects in the solar system
Comet orbits are similar in shape to planet orbits.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,956
NDQ_002529
other objects in the solar system
Meteoroids are usually larger than asteroids.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,957
NDQ_002530
other objects in the solar system
Comets are commonly called shooting stars.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,958
NDQ_002531
other objects in the solar system
The longest period comets come from the Kuiper belt.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,959
NDQ_002532
other objects in the solar system
A comet has an atmosphere only when it gets close to the sun.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,960
NDQ_002533
other objects in the solar system
Any object whose orbit crosses Earths can collide with Earth.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,961
NDQ_002534
other objects in the solar system
Halleys Comet is it expected to return in 2061.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,962
NDQ_002535
other objects in the solar system
Scientists think that comets may have brought water to early Earth.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,963
NDQ_002536
other objects in the solar system
The dwarf planet Ceres was originally considered to be the largest asteroid.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,964
NDQ_002537
other objects in the solar system
Pluto is always farther from the sun than Neptune is.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,965
NDQ_002538
other objects in the solar system
event that occurs when Earth passes through the tail of a comet
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. asteroid, b. asteroid belt, c. comet, d. Kuiper belt, e. meteor, f. coma, g. meteor shower
g
7,966
NDQ_002539
other objects in the solar system
atmosphere of a comet
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. asteroid, b. asteroid belt, c. comet, d. Kuiper belt, e. meteor, f. coma, g. meteor shower
f
7,967
NDQ_002540
other objects in the solar system
small, irregularly shaped, rocky body that orbits the sun
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. asteroid, b. asteroid belt, c. comet, d. Kuiper belt, e. meteor, f. coma, g. meteor shower
a
7,968
NDQ_002541
other objects in the solar system
region from which many comets come
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. asteroid, b. asteroid belt, c. comet, d. Kuiper belt, e. meteor, f. coma, g. meteor shower
d
7,969
NDQ_002542
other objects in the solar system
region where most asteroids are located
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. asteroid, b. asteroid belt, c. comet, d. Kuiper belt, e. meteor, f. coma, g. meteor shower
b
7,970
NDQ_002543
other objects in the solar system
small chunk of space rock that burns up as it falls through Earths atmosphere
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. asteroid, b. asteroid belt, c. comet, d. Kuiper belt, e. meteor, f. coma, g. meteor shower
e
7,971
NDQ_002544
other objects in the solar system
small, icy object that orbits the sun
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. asteroid, b. asteroid belt, c. comet, d. Kuiper belt, e. meteor, f. coma, g. meteor shower
c
7,972
NDQ_002545
other objects in the solar system
Asteroids do not have any of the following except
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. gravity., b. internal heat., c. an atmosphere., d. geological activity.
a
7,973
NDQ_002546
other objects in the solar system
Which of the following statements is true about short-period comets?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. They have periods of 200 years or less., b. They come from the asteroid belt., c. The originate in the Oort cloud., d. none of the above
a
7,974
NDQ_002547
other objects in the solar system
Which of the following is a dwarf planet?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Ceres, b. Haumea, c. Makemake, d. all of the above
d
7,975
NDQ_002548
other objects in the solar system
Pluto was once called a planet. Now it has been reclassified as a dwarf planet because
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. its gravity is too weak to clear its orbit., b. it does not have any moons., c. it consists only of gases., d. its orbit is not elliptical.
a
7,976
NDQ_002549
other objects in the solar system
The only dwarf planet located in the asteroid belt is
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Eris., b. Ceres., c. Haumea., d. Makemake.
b
7,977
NDQ_002550
other objects in the solar system
Which dwarf planet is shaped more like an egg than a ball?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Ceres, b. Haumea, c. Eris, d. Pluto
b
7,978
NDQ_002551
other objects in the solar system
The dwarf planet named Eris
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. is bigger than Pluto., b. has more moons than Pluto., c. was discovered before Pluto., d. is closer to the sun than Pluto.
a
7,979
NDQ_002552
stars
A group of stars that seem from Earth to form the outline of a familiar shape is called a
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. binary star system., b. constellation., c. solar system., d. galaxy.
b
7,980
NDQ_002553
stars
Particle collisions in accelerators simulate
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. nuclear fission in a black hole, b. fusion of hydrogen into helium, c. the conditions of the birth of the universe, d. all of these
c
7,981
NDQ_002554
stars
Constellations appear to move across the sky each night because
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. all stars have orbits., b. Earth rotates on its axis., c. Earth revolves around the sun., d. constellations are affected by Earths gravity.
b
7,982
NDQ_002555
stars
Stars emit energy as
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. neutrino streams, b. radio waves, c. solar wind, d. electromagnetic radiation
d
7,983
NDQ_002556
stars
Which color of star has the highest temperature?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. red, b. blue, c. yellow, d. orange
b
7,984
NDQ_002557
stars
When our Sun stops fusion it will first become a(n)
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. red giant, b. red supergiant, c. white dwarf, d. blue neutron star
a
7,985
NDQ_002558
stars
What is the energy source for all stars?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. nuclear fusion, b. nuclear fission, c. solar, d. hydrothermal
a
7,986
NDQ_002559
stars
Which class of star is our sun?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. B, b. F, c. G, d. K
c
7,987
NDQ_002560
stars
A star forms from a nebula when the temperature is high enough for
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a supernova to occur., b. nuclear fusion to start., c. a black hole to collapse., d. heavy elements to form.
b
7,988
NDQ_002561
stars
Energy production in a star takes place in the
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. convective zone, b. core, c. radiative zone, d. corona
b
7,989
NDQ_002563
stars
Astronomers measure the distance to very distant stars by comparing the stars to our sun. Which factor do they compare?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. brightness, b. location, c. parallax, d. color
a
7,990
NDQ_002564
stars
A star spends most of its life as a
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. main sequence star., b. red supergiant., c. white dwarf., d. supernova.
a
7,991
NDQ_002572
stars
The hottest stars blue-white; the coolest stars are red.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,992
NDQ_002574
stars
Stars in a constellation are near each other in space.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,993
NDQ_002577
stars
Our Sun is about half way through its life span.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,994
NDQ_002579
stars
A black hole emits dark electromagnetic radiation that we cannot see.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,995
NDQ_002580
stars
The same constellations appear in a location all year-round.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,996
NDQ_002581
stars
Constellations appear from Earth to move with the seasons.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,997
NDQ_002582
stars
Our sun is the biggest and brightest star in the galaxy.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
7,998
NDQ_002583
stars
Stars are made mostly of hydrogen and helium.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
7,999
NDQ_002584
stars
The coolest stars are red in color.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a