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5,600
NDQ_014110
science skills
closeness of a measurement to the true value
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. accuracy, b. Kelvin, c. mean, d. model, e. precision, f. range, g. scientific notation
a
5,601
NDQ_014111
science skills
total spread of values in a set of measurements
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. accuracy, b. Kelvin, c. mean, d. model, e. precision, f. range, g. scientific notation
f
5,602
NDQ_014119
science skills
There are always more significant figures in the answer than in the numbers used in the calculation.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,603
NDQ_014121
science skills
Only numbers greater than 1 can be written in scientific notation.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,604
NDQ_014124
science skills
The best type of graph to show changes in data over time is a circle graph.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,605
NDQ_014125
science skills
A percent can be expressed as a fraction or a decimal number.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,606
NDQ_014126
science skills
You should never work alone in a science lab.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,607
NDQ_014127
science skills
The basic SI unit for length is the millimeter.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,608
NDQ_014128
science skills
The freezing point of water on the Kelvin scale is 0 degrees.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,609
NDQ_014129
science skills
A graduated cylinder is used to measure the volume of liquids.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,610
NDQ_014130
science skills
Length is a derived quantity.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,611
NDQ_014131
science skills
The mean gives you an idea of the typical measurement in a set of data.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,612
NDQ_014132
science skills
You need to wear goggles in the lab only when you are using hazardous chemicals.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,613
NDQ_014133
science skills
When combining an acid and water, you should always add the acid to the water.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,614
NDQ_014134
science skills
An example of a model is a road map.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,615
NDQ_014135
science skills
A kilometer equals 100 meters.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,616
NDQ_014136
science skills
A 1-degree difference on the Kelvin scale equals a 1-degree difference on the Fahrenheit scale.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,617
NDQ_014137
science skills
The cubic meter is the basic SI unit for
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. length., b. width., c. mass., d. volume.
d
5,618
NDQ_014138
science skills
A temperature of 273 Kelvin equals
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 0 C., b. 100 C., c. 212 F., d. none of the above.
a
5,619
NDQ_014139
science skills
A balance is used to measure
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. temperature., b. volume., c. length., d. mass.
d
5,620
NDQ_014140
science skills
Which measurement is most precise?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 65 mL, b. 66 mL, c. 65.5 mL, d. 66.55 mL
d
5,621
NDQ_014141
science skills
The correct number of digits in an answer is called the number of
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. precise digits., b. derived digits., c. international units., d. significant figures.
d
5,622
NDQ_014142
science skills
Circle graphs are especially useful for showing
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. percents of a whole., b. changes over time., c. how different types of things compare., d. ranges of data.
a
5,623
NDQ_014144
technology
Technology includes methods and processes as well as devices.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,624
NDQ_014145
technology
Technology refers to
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. devices such as computers., b. processes such as the Bessemer process., c. methods such as technological design., d. all of the above.
d
5,625
NDQ_014146
technology
Many major advances in agriculture depend on technology.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,626
NDQ_014147
technology
The technological design process begins with a(n)
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. problem., b. model., c. solution., d. test.
a
5,627
NDQ_014148
technology
The technological design process is similar to scientific investigation.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,628
NDQ_014149
technology
Which statement is true about the evolution of computers?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. It began in 2000., b. It is still continuing today., c. The first computers used silicon chips., d. all of the above
b
5,629
NDQ_014150
technology
How are technology and science related?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Technology and science have the same goal., b. Technology and science use the same scientific method., c. Technology and science help one another advance., d. Technology and science are unrelated.
c
5,630
NDQ_014151
technology
The first step in the technological design process is to create a model.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,631
NDQ_014152
technology
Cost is the only limit on technological design.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,632
NDQ_014153
technology
The goal of technology is to
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. increase scientific knowledge., b. set the direction that science takes., c. discover new theories., d. solve practical problems.
d
5,633
NDQ_014155
technology
Technology and science have the same goals.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,634
NDQ_014156
technology
Electrons were discovered because of a technological device called the vacuum tube.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,635
NDQ_014158
technology
Technology helps science advance.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,636
NDQ_014161
technology
The technological design process is based only on creativity and luck.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,637
NDQ_014163
technology
The problems of society generally set the direction for technology.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,638
NDQ_014164
technology
Constraints on technological design include laws of nature.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,639
NDQ_014166
technology
The risks of a new technological design should outweigh its benefits.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,640
NDQ_014169
technology
Nanotechnology is used inside the human body.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,641
NDQ_014171
technology
Technology may be as simple as forks and knives.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,642
NDQ_014172
technology
Fiber optic technology is used in communications.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,643
NDQ_014176
technology
professional in technology
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. technology, b. technological design, c. engineer, d. constraint, e. sonar, f. seismometer, g. spectrometer
c
5,644
NDQ_014177
technology
technology that measures properties of light
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. technology, b. technological design, c. engineer, d. constraint, e. sonar, f. seismometer, g. spectrometer
g
5,645
NDQ_014178
technology
technology that records ground movements caused by earthquakes
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. technology, b. technological design, c. engineer, d. constraint, e. sonar, f. seismometer, g. spectrometer
f
5,646
NDQ_014179
technology
development of new technology
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. technology, b. technological design, c. engineer, d. constraint, e. sonar, f. seismometer, g. spectrometer
b
5,647
NDQ_014180
technology
application of knowledge to real-world problems
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. technology, b. technological design, c. engineer, d. constraint, e. sonar, f. seismometer, g. spectrometer
a
5,648
NDQ_014181
technology
technology that uses sound waves to map the ocean floor
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. technology, b. technological design, c. engineer, d. constraint, e. sonar, f. seismometer, g. spectrometer
e
5,649
NDQ_014182
technology
limit on technological design
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. technology, b. technological design, c. engineer, d. constraint, e. sonar, f. seismometer, g. spectrometer
d
5,650
NDQ_014183
technology
Technology is responsible for most of the major advances in
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. transportation., b. communication., c. medicine., d. all of the above.
d
5,651
NDQ_014184
technology
The technological design process involves
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. forming a hypothesis., b. doing research., c. developing scientific laws., d. none of the above.
b
5,652
NDQ_014185
technology
The evolution of modern computers began in the
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 1930s., b. 1950s., c. 1970s., d. 1990s.
a
5,653
NDQ_014186
technology
Which statement is true about early computers?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. They were very small., b. They used vacuum tubes., c. They could do many tasks at once., d. They used software programs.
b
5,654
NDQ_014187
technology
The invention of the seismometer led to the discovery that
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. stars are very hot., b. the ocean is very deep., c. Earth has a solid inner core., d. electrons are negatively charged.
c
5,655
NDQ_014188
technology
The Bessemer process is an example of technology. The Bessemer process
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. was invented in the 1950s., b. is a cheap way to make steel., c. was a major advance in medicine., d. is used to make computers.
b
5,656
NDQ_014189
technology
The invention of the microscope
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. let scientists see very distant objects., b. occurred in the 1800s., c. extended human vision., d. two of the above.
c
5,657
NDQ_015168
behavior of gases
The pressure of Earths atmosphere is
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. the same everywhere on Earths surface., b. greater at higher altitudes., c. 14.7 lb/in2 at sea level., d. none of the above
c
5,658
NDQ_015170
behavior of gases
The gas laws describe relationships among the gas properties of pressure, temperature, and
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. mass., b. shape., c. energy., d. volume.
d
5,659
NDQ_015172
behavior of gases
If you increase the temperature of a gas in a sealed container, particles of the gas will
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. have more energy, b. move more quickly., c. exert greater pressure., d. all of the above
d
5,660
NDQ_015173
behavior of gases
Which law states how the temperature and pressure of a gas are related?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Boyles law, b. Charless law, c. Amontonss law, d. Kinetic law
c
5,661
NDQ_015176
behavior of gases
To decrease the pressure exerted by a gas, you could
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. increase its temperature., b. increase its volume., c. increase its energy., d. two of the above
b
5,662
NDQ_015181
behavior of gases
Particles of a gas move only when they are heated.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,663
NDQ_015184
behavior of gases
The pressure a gas exerts depends only on its volume.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,664
NDQ_015186
behavior of gases
For gas at a given temperature, volume and pressure change in opposite directions.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,665
NDQ_015187
behavior of gases
If particles of a gas have room to spread out, they exert greater pressure.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,666
NDQ_015188
behavior of gases
Gas bubbles in water get bigger when they are under less pressure.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,667
NDQ_015189
behavior of gases
Air pressure is lowest at sea level.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,668
NDQ_015190
behavior of gases
Heating a gas causes its particles to move more slowly.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,669
NDQ_015191
behavior of gases
Air pressure in a tire increases after you start driving because the air gets warmer.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,670
NDQ_015192
behavior of gases
There is an inverse relationship between gas pressure and temperature.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,671
NDQ_015193
behavior of gases
As you go higher above Earths surface, the pressure of the atmosphere increases.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,672
NDQ_015194
behavior of gases
A gas will take up less space if its temperature falls.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,673
NDQ_015195
behavior of gases
As the volume of a gas increases, its pressure decreases.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,674
NDQ_015196
behavior of gases
Cooling a gas in a closed container causes its pressure to decrease.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,675
NDQ_015197
behavior of gases
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,676
NDQ_015198
behavior of gases
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,677
NDQ_015199
behavior of gases
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
5,678
NDQ_015200
behavior of gases
amount of force pushing against a given area
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
d
5,679
NDQ_015201
behavior of gases
state of matter that lacks a fixed volume and a fixed shape
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
g
5,680
NDQ_015202
behavior of gases
law relating the volume and pressure of gas at a constant temperature
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
b
5,681
NDQ_015203
behavior of gases
average kinetic energy of particles of matter
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
f
5,682
NDQ_015204
behavior of gases
amount of space that matter occupies
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
e
5,683
NDQ_015205
behavior of gases
law relating the temperature and volume of gas at a constant pressure
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
c
5,684
NDQ_015206
behavior of gases
The molecules of gas in a closed container
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. keep bumping into each other., b. are always moving., c. exert pressure., d. all of the above
d
5,685
NDQ_015207
behavior of gases
For a fixed volume of gas, the gass pressure depends on
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. its mass., b. its temperature., c. the shape of its container., d. two of the above
d
5,686
NDQ_015208
behavior of gases
The pressure of a gas can be increased by
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. increasing its temperature., b. decreasing its temperature., c. increasing its volume., d. decreasing its mass.
a
5,687
NDQ_015209
behavior of gases
What always happens when a gas is heated?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Its volume increases., b. Its pressure increases., c. Its particles gain kinetic energy., d. all of the above
c
5,688
NDQ_015210
behavior of gases
If you put an inflated balloon inside a freezer, you can predict that it will shrink based on
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Boyles law., b. Charless law., c. Amontonss law., d. none of the above
b
5,689
NDQ_015211
behavior of gases
Increasing the volume of a gas decreases its
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. mass., b. pressure., c. temperature., d. kinetic energy.
b
5,690
NDQ_015212
behavior of gases
At sea level, the pressure of Earths atmosphere is
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 14.7 lb/cm2, b. 14.7 N/in2, c. 10.14 N/cm2, d. 10.14 lb/in2
c
5,691
NDQ_016132
air pressure and altitude
particles of air are constantly moving.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
5,692
NDQ_016134
air pressure and altitude
air pressure decreases as altitude decreases.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,693
NDQ_016135
air pressure and altitude
average sea level air pressure is about
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 101 kPa., b. 151 kPa., c. 201 kPa., d. none of the above
a
5,694
NDQ_016136
air pressure and altitude
atmospheric pressure at the top of mount everest is about 2/3 the pressure at sea level.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
5,695
NDQ_016137
air pressure and altitude
air pressure changes with altitude because of changes in
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. density of the atmosphere., b. depth of the atmosphere., c. temperature of the atmosphere., d. two of the above
d
5,696
NDQ_016139
air pressure and altitude
when you inhale
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. the diaphragm contracts., b. .the rib cage contracts., c. the lungs contract., d. two of the above
a
5,697
NDQ_016140
air pressure and altitude
when you exhale
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. the diaphragm contracts., b. the rib cage expands., c. the lungs contract., d. two of the above
c
5,698
NDQ_016174
amontonss law
heating a gas causes its particles to have
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. greater pressure., b. faster motion., c. more collisions., d. all of the above
d
5,699
NDQ_016175
amontonss law
gas molecules at a higher temperature have more energy.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a