query
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sequencelengths 1
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sequencelengths 1
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|---|---|---|---|
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Osmolality is the ratio of solutes in a solution to a volume of solvent in a solution."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Osmolality is a measure of the total number of solute particles relative to a given mass of solvent (usually water)."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The Carboniferous Period (345-280 million years ago), known for its great coal deposits, witnessed the development of reptiles (see Reptile), the first animals having an amniote egg, which enables the embryo to develop on dry land."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Climate is the long-term average of weather in a particular spot."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Climate is the long-term pattern of weather in a particular area."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"animals, which have no cell walls;"
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"One gram of proteins provides four calories of energy."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"One gram of protein contains four calories."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"CLIMATE Average weather over a long period, usually 30 years."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The 'counting' instrument geiger counter is used to measure radioactivity."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Jürgen Geiger, son of Hans Geiger inventor of the Geiger counter, an instrument to measure radioactivity."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The outer and inner cell membranes are composed of a phospholipid bilayer."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Looking directly at the sun can cause blindness."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"BLINDNESS will result from looking at the sun, either directly or through a viewfinder."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Eukaryote A eukaryote is an organism (micro-organism, plant or animal) whose cells contain a membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Most ocean waves are caused by wind."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"7-1 Properties of Ocean Waves Most of the waves present on the oceanís surface are wind-generated waves."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Surveys the morphology of the musculo-skeletal system, the dentition, the viscera, the nervous system, including the brain and sensory organs, and the reproductive system."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A normal human liver cell has 23 pairs of chromosomes."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Chromosome 14 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Atmospheric pressure is the pressure caused by air when it exerts pressure on the surface of earth."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A cell wall is not present in animal cells."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Animal cells lack the cellulose cells walls of plant cells."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"It is generally agreed that human activities have resulted in a significant increase in the production of these gases, producing an enhanced greenhouse effect which has become an issue of international concern."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Intrinsic muscles allow your fingers to also make precise movements for actions."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The intrinsic muscles are deep in the palm of the hand, and are involved with complex motions of the fingers."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"evaporation --loss of water from a system by a change of phase from liquid to vapor."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Kinetic engergy is the energy of anything in motion."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Kinetic Energy Energy of motion is called kinetic energy."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The bones of the newborn skull are not fully ossified and are separated by large areas called fontanelles."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Because the fields that make up an electromagnetic wave are at right angles to each other and to the direction that the wave travels, an electromagnetic wave is considered a(n) transverse wave."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Electromagnetic waves (X-rays, light, radio, radar and TV waves) are examples of transverse waves formed by electric and magnetic fields vibrating together at right angles to the wave's motion."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"When the colony starves, cells aggregate to form moulds."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"All chemical reactions involve both reactants and products."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A chemical reaction rearranges the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The bones of the newborn skull are not fully ossified and are separated by large areas called fontanelles."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A(n) protein is formed when amino acids are linked together in a long chain."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Proteins are essentially chains of amino acids."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Calderas form when a magma chamber empties out its magma, and the surface above the chamber collapses."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"According to the law of conservation of energy, energy can never actually be “consumed”; it can only be changed from one form to another."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Law of Conservation of Energy This law states that energy can be transferred from one system to another in many forms, however, it can not be created nor destroyed ."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Features of pollen grains used in identification are size, shape, thickness of the exine (outer wall) and intine (inner wall) of the pollen grain."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Thermoregulation is the process when animals maintain an internal temperature."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Under these circumstances, thermoregulation is the ability of the human body to maintain a regular body temperature, even when the surrounding temperature is immeasurably different."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"When the crests of one wave coincide with the crests of another wave, interference is constructive and a large wave results."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"There are four chambers in the heart."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The heart is a four-chambered pump."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Small particles in the air become surfaces on which water vapor can condense and forms cloud droplets which are known as cloud condensation nuclei."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The 'counting' instrument geiger counter is used to measure radioactivity."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"We can measure radioactivity with the Geiger counter."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The outer and inner cell membranes are composed of a phospholipid bilayer."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Prokaryotic cells' organelles because not membrane-bound."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Prokaryote An organism, one of the bacteria, whose cell contains neither a membrane-bound nucleus nor other membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria and plastids."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The Sun transfers heat to the Earth through radiation."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Lipids are broken down by lipases."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"lipase (n) any of several digestive enzymes that breaks down fats (lipids.)"
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"From earth, the sun appears brighter than any other star because the sun is the closest star"
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"It is thought that chloroplasts , the bodies in plant cells that do photosynthesis , were once small independent cells."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Liquids Liquids are unique because they have a definite volume but no definite shape."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A human offspring inherit blue eyes."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"In humans, eye color is an example of an inherited characteristic: an individual might inherit the brown-eye trait from one of the parents."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"For example, the sun transfers heat to the earth through radiation."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The brain is the most complex organ in the human body."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Preservative has turned the brain into something that looks more like a very large eraser than the human body's most complex organ."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"You call the formation of a water vapor pocket cavitation."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Range is the term for the horizontal displacement of a projectile from its starting point."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"We are interested in determining the total horizontal distance (known as range ) traveled by the projectile."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Living organisms are comprised of organic compounds, which are molecules built around carbon."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Hydrogen is, in fact, the most abundant element in the universe."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Explore the life cycle of these cold-blooded vertebrates as they change from eggs to tadpoles to adult frogs, losing their gills and forming lungs along the way."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Plants that grow where you don't want them are called weeds."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A weed is any plant growing where it isn't wanted."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Plasma completes the list: solid, liquid, gas."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Superconductors are materials with a resistivity of zero."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Superconductor A material that has zero bulk electrical resistance."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"We call the recycling of inorganic matter between living organisms and their environment biogeochemical cycle."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Cigarettes are a major source of carcinogens, a kind of chemical substances linked with cancer."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Cigarette smoke contains more than 4,000 different chemicals, many of which are proven carcinogens, while hundreds of others increase the cancer causing power of carcinogens."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"An object attached to a spring sliding on a frictionless surface is an uncomplicated type of simple harmonic oscillator."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Matter that mechanical wave energy can only travel through is medium."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"We distinguish here between mechanical waves where there is a tangible medium in which the wave travels, and other types of waves where the medium is not so evident."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The endocrine system consists of a set of glands and the hormones they produce that help guide the development, growth, reproduction, and behavior of animals including human beings."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Humans belong to the species homo sapiens."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"humans, ( Homo sapiens )"
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The electron released during beta decay is not an orbital electron but an electron whose origin was in the nucleus."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Oxygen and nitrogen make up most of the earth's atmosphere."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Nearly 99 percent of the earth's atmosphere is nitrogen and oxygen."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"cytokinesis (SlGH-toh-kin-EE-sis) The division of the cytoplasm to form two separate daughter cells immediately after mitosis."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Centripetal force is the force that causes centripetal acceleration."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Centripetal force The product of centripetal acceleration and the mass of the object in uniform circular motion."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"There are other plants with proteins to protect them against dehydration and shriveling by filling the space between a plant's cell membrane and its tough cell wall."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Kinetic energy is the energy of motion."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Kinetic energy is energy associated with motion."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Most gastropods have a well-developed head that includes eyes at the end of one to two pairs of tentacles."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Eukaryotes have nuclei and other membrane bound organelles."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Eukaryotes, which include all other organisms except viruses, have a membrane-bound nucleus as well as membrane-enclosed cytoplasmic organelles."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Gravity causes rocks to roll downhill."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The title chiropractor chiropractors is used to describe health professionals who use nonsurgical techniques to help patients with musculoskeletal system problems that involve the bones, muscles, ligaments, tendons, or nervous system."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Chiropractor: A chiropractor treats patients who's health problems are associated with the body's muscular, nervous, and skeletal systems, especially the spine."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Likewise if the temperature increases, so does the volume."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The sun is considered the center of the solar system."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"First, it was discovered that the Sun was the center of gravity of the Solar system;"
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"coagulation -- in water treatment, the use of chemicals to make suspended solids gather or group together into small flocs."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"When light reflects from a rough surface, it gets diffused."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The reflection is called diffuse if the reflecting surface is rough."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Most hormones are produced by the endocrine system."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The everyday beverage coffee is a commodity second only to oil in worldwide trade."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Coffee is the second most traded commodity in the world after oil."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Ions- An electrically charged particle, formed when an atom loses or gains one or more electrons to form a stable outer shell."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Fission is the radioactive process used in nuclear power plants and one type of nuclear bomb."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Fission is the process used in the first nuclear weapons and in power plants."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Surface tension is responsible for the fact that small insects can walk on water."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Ocean waves are mainly caused by wind."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The wind above the ocean pushes on the water, causing the ripples, swells, and chop that we call waves."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"If the diploid number of chromosomes in an organism is 46, such as it is in humans, the organism has 46 chromosomes in any skin or muscle cell."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Humans possess a(n) endoskeleton."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"endoskeleton An internal supporting skeleton with muscles on the outside; in vertebrates, consists of the skull, spinal column, ribs, and appendages."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Evaporation, which of course is powered by the sun, turns the liquid water of the oceans (and to smaller degree fresh water) into a gaseous state, which we call water vapor."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A vas deferens is the name of the tube that carries sperm from the epididymis to the urethra."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The tubes also carry sperm from the testicles to the vas deferens, which carry the sperm into the urethra."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"All life on Earth is based on the element carbon, and living things make chemical changes to this carbon."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A connection to the placenta is required for a newborn baby to begin breathing."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The blood passing between the baby and the placenta carries oxygen to the newborn (possibly even after the placenta has detached and delivered"
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Sliding friction is friction that acts on objects when they are sliding over a surface."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Uranium is an important part of the process that is used to harness nuclear power."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Engineers use uranium ceramic pellets to generate nuclear power."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"3) Ideal gas molecules exert neither an attractive force nor repulsive force on each other."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The term volume means the amount of space matter takes up."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Volume is the amount of space an object contains."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Evidence indicates that the closest living relatives of the plants are a group of green algae called charophytes."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Humans have 23 pairs pairs of chromosomes."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Humans have about 100,000 genes in 23 pairs of chromosomes."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"When the ground absorbs the water and it settles below the surface it is called groundwater."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Mercury is closest to the sun."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Mercury, our innermost planet, orbits very close to the Sun."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Cytoskeleton is the skeleton of the cell that provides both shape and structure to a cell."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"External pressure affects the boiling point of water."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"If the boiling point of water is increased when the external pressure is increased, then decreasing the external pressure should decrease the boiling point."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"After mRNA leaves the nucleus, it moves to a ribosome, which consists of rRNA and proteins."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Natural selection is the process that allows organisms with better traits to survive and produce."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"In natural selection the conditions of the environment make individuals possessing a particular trait better able to survive to produce descendants which inherit that trait ."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A gas has neither definite volume nor shape;"
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Thermoregulation is the process when animals maintain an internal temperature."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Like other cold blooded animals, common garter snakes use thermoregulation to control their body temperature."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"When the crests of one wave coincide with the crests of another wave, interference is constructive and a large wave results."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Glycolysis is the first stage of cellular respiration."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The first stage of cellular respiration is glycolysis."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The number of neutrons within atoms of the same elements can vary, however."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Uranium is an important part of the process that is used to harness nuclear power."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"This process produces enriched uranium which is used for nuclear fuel in commercial power plants."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"3) Ideal gas molecules exert neither an attractive force nor repulsive force on each other."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Plant cells have structures that animal cells lack."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Animal cells are distinct from other eukaryotes, most notably plant cells, as they lack cell walls and chloroplasts."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"When gas particles heat up, pressure increase."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A binary molecular compound is made up of two elements."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"a compound is two elements together"
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"transpiration --process by which water that is absorbed by plants, usually through the roots, is evaporated into the atmosphere from the plant surface, such as leaf pores."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Evolution occurs by natural selection, a process whereby better-adapted members pass along their traits, according to darwin."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"According to Darwin's theory of evolution, natural selection means only the organisms best adapted to their environment tend to survive and transmit their genetic characters in increasing numbers to succeeding generations while those less adapted tend to be eliminated."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A gas has neither definite volume nor shape;"
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Four valence electrons can be found in a carbon atom."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"There are four valence electrons on a neutral carbon atom."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A watershed is all the land drained by a stream or river."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Diffusion is the term for the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Diffusion is the movement of a substance from an area of greater concentration to an area of lesser concentration."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Meteorites are often comprised of remnants of the earliest material that formed in the solar system."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The voyager 1 spacecraft visited saturn in 1980."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"TELEPHONE (818) 354-5011 PHOTO CAPTION P-23254 C & BW S-1-62 Dec. 4, 1980 Voyager 1 looked back at Saturn on Nov. 16, 1980, four days after the spacecraft flew past the planet, to observe the appearance of Saturn and its rings from this unique perspective."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Capillaries The smallest blood vessels in the body through which most of the oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nutrient exchanges take place."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Collisions between hydrogen atoms demonstrate one form of nuclear fusion."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"In a process called nuclear fusion , the intense heat in the sun causes hydrogen atoms to break apart and fuse together to form helium atoms."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Epithelia allow and regulate the passage of materials (diffusion, absorption, filtration, secretion, excretion) into and out of the deeper tissues of the body which they cover or line."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Photoautotrophs capture light energy, and use carbon dioxide as their carbon source."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Splendid Metabolic Diversity Photoautotrophs synthesize their own organic compounds using sunlight as the energy source and carbon dioxide as the carbon source."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Solid A solid has a definite shape and volume, it is rigid."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Copper conducts electricity the best."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Aluminum and most other metals do not conduct electricity quite as good as copper."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Ribosomes consist of proteins and another type of RNA, ribosomal RNA (rRNA)."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A definite shape and a definite volume are properties of the solid, only state(s) of matter."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The solid state contains its definite shape and volume while liquid has a definite volume not shape while the gases have nothing neither definite shape nor size."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"In biology, electron donors release an electron during cellular respiration, resulting in the release of energy."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Lipids are made of long chains consisting almost solely of carbon and hydrogen."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Lipids Lipids are fats, oils and waxes made up of long chains of hydrogen and carbon connected to a glycerol molecule that has three oxygens."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"I.	 REPORTING AN INJURY OR ACCIDENT : 	Students should promptly report any accident or injury that takes place at school to a teacher or the nurse."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The skin is made of two layers: epidermis and dermis."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The epidermis is the outer layer of the skin, overlying the inner layer or "dermis."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"CATALYSIS The defining property of all catalysts is that they increase the speed of a chemical reaction without being used up or appearing as one of the products of the reaction."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Exotic species are also called invasive species because they threaten other species."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"However there are exotic plant species that you should avoid at all costs, as they are more invasive then others and may threaten nearby habitats."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"In the solid state, matter occupies fixed volume and has fixed shape."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Uranus is the least massive outer planet."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Uranus's mass is roughly 14.5 times that of the Earth, making it the least massive of the giant planets."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Since vitamins and minerals are actively involved in the countless biochemical reactions taking place in the body cells, they are included in this formula."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The ph scale is used to succinctly communicate the acidity or basicity of a solution."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"To determine the pH of common household products and classify each based on its acidic or basic properties using the pH scale."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Centripetal forces cause objects to turn around continuously in a circle."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"We call the major artery carrying recently oxygenated blood away from the heart the aorta."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Coarctation of the aorta A narrowing of the major artery (aorta) that carries blood away from the heart out to the rest of the body."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Elements cannot be decomposed into two or more other substances through a chemical change."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A protein is an organic compound made up of small molecules called amino acids."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The basic structure of a protein is a string-like molecule which is constructed from units called amino acids;"
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"As the eruptions partly empty the chamber of its magma, the roof of the magma chamber collapses along the same ring fractures to produce a large caldera ."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"All of the land drained by a river system is called its basin, or the \"wet\" term watershed"
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A watershed is all of the land that drains into a body of water, such as a river, stream, lake or wetland;"
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"In the nuclear fusion process, two light nuclei combine to produce a heavier nucleus and great energy."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The energy content of foods is often expressed in calories."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Calories are nothing more than a unit of heat used to express the energy value of food."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Deposition occurs where the water motion slows."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Food poisoning is another term for foodborne illness."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"It's likely food poisoning, also known as foodborne illness."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Nonmetals have the highest attraction for electrons."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Ground tissue makes up most of the inside of a plant."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Three Plant Tissue Systems The ground tissue system makes up the bulk of the plant body."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Two examples are ocean acidification caused by increased atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide, and the long-term melting of ice sheets, which contributes to sea level rise."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Amplified, it becomes louder happens do the sound during a resonance."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The resonance causes the sound to be amplified and allows the call to carry further."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Prokaryotes are organisms that lack a cell nucleus and the other membrane bound organelles."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Heart valves prevent the backflow of blood from happening in the heart."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The presence of valves in the veins prevents the backflow of blood once drawn toward the heart."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The sum of the masses of the atoms in the formula is referred to as molecular mass."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"In a carbon triple bond, three pairs of electrons are shared."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A triple bond consists of three shared electron pairs, forming one sigma and two pi bonds."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Tsunamis are waves formed when huge masses of water are displaced by undersea volcanic eruptions or earthquakes."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Chemical elements and water are recycled through the biogeochemical cycle."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Biogeochemical cycles (bio meaning 'life', geo for 'earth' and chemical for the changing of matter from one form to another) are natural processes that recycle elements in various chemical forms from the environment, to organisms, and then back to the environment."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A concave lens is thicker at the edges than it is in the middle."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Atoms carry a neutral charge."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Because atoms are electrically neutral, there must be balancing positive charges somewhere in the atom."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"enhanced greenhouse effect the increase in the strength of the natural greenhouse effect , resulting from human activities that release additional quantities of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"There are four valves in the heart."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The heart in this defect has four chambers, two normal valves, two valves which are abnormal, and two large holes in the heart."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A weed is any plant growing where it isn't wanted, but usually these are the plants that emerge naturally following soil disturbance."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Precipitation are a natural process that allows water to return again to the earth’s surface."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"It returns to the earth in the form of precipitation, then it evaporates again."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Nucleus The very high density central part of an atom consisting of protons and neutrons ."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"If an accident happens during a science experiment, the first thing a student should do is report to the teacher."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"I.	 REPORTING AN INJURY OR ACCIDENT : 	Students should promptly report any accident or injury that takes place at school to a teacher or the nurse."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Lipids are made of long chains consisting almost solely of carbon and hydrogen."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Latitude is used to measure, in degrees, the distance north or south of the equater."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Latitude Angular distance measured in degrees north or south of the equator."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Multiple fission is more often observed among protists."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A neutron has neutral or no charge."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Protons have a positive charge and are in the nucleus of the atom along with neutrons which have a neutral charge."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"transpiration --process by which water that is absorbed by plants, usually through the roots, is evaporated into the atmosphere from the plant surface, such as leaf pores."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Matter that mechanical wave energy can only travel through is medium."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Sound is a mechanical wave because it needs a medium in order to travel."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The endocrine system consists of a set of glands and the hormones they produce that help guide the development, growth, reproduction, and behavior of animals including human beings."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Autotrophs is another name for producers."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Autotrophs also are referred to as primary producers."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A solid is in a state of matter that maintains a fixed volume and shape."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Lyme disease is caused by bacteria."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Lyme disease is caused by a bacterium carried by tiny ticks that live in wooded and grassy areas nationwide, but especially in the Northeast and upper Midwest."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Layers of the Sun from innermost to outermost: core, radiative layer, convective layer, photosphere, chromosphere and corona."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"When light reflects from a rough surface, it gets diffused."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"When light falls on an unpolished (diffuse) surface, light waves are reflected in all directions because of the overall even surface."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Most hormones are produced by the endocrine system."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"When temperature increases but amount of gas and its pressure are constantvolume increases happens to the volume of the gas ."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"If the temperature of a gas is increased, the volume increases."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Prokaryotes are organisms that lack a cell nucleus and the other membrane bound organelles."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Nematodes can be a parasite of both."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Nematoda (roundworms or nematodes), a phylum of elongated cylindrical, smooth-skinned, unsegmented worms, both aquatic and terrestrial, parasitic in animals or plants or free-living in soil or water;"
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"SOLID State of matter with a definite volume and definite shape."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Autoimmunity can develop with time, and its causes may be rooted in this molecular mimicry."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Molecular mimicry has long been implicated as a mechanism by which microbes can induce autoimmunity."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Mercury Radar Image Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Solid waste is eliminated from the body through the anus."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The remaining solid materials are eliminated from the body through the rectum and the anus."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Vascular plants have a dominant sporophyte generation."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"As ph increases, a solution becomes more basic."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The higher the pH, the more basic of alkaline the solution."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"In all other mammals, the lungs are surrounded by two layers of a thin membrane called the pleural cavity."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The cells in the follicle undergo physical changes and produce a structure called a corpus luteum."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The site of the ruptured follicle develops into a structure called the corpus luteum (CL)."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Sunlight is the main source of energy for all of the organisms in most food chains."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A definite shape and a definite volume are properties of the solid, only state(s) of matter."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A solid is anything that has a definite firm shape and volume."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"In biology, electron donors release an electron during cellular respiration, resulting in the release of energy."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"All life is built around the element carbon."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"carbon A nonmetallic element that serves as a building block for all living things."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Diffusion is the process when particles move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Fermentation does not use oxygen."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Anaerobic fermentation breaks down glucose (sugar) just like aerobic respiration (which requires oxygen) but does not need oxygen."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A vector is characterized by the fact that it has both a magnitude or size and a direction."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A ribosome consists of two elements, rrna and proteins."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Ribosomes consist of proteins and another type of RNA, ribosomal RNA (rRNA)."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Heat from the sun causes the most evaporation of water from a lake."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Human actions has increased the greenhouse effect."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Anthropogenic climate change refers to all climatic changeattributed to human activity, such as the climatic effects of the increase of certain greenhouse gases in the atmosphere."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"neutron a particle inside the nucleus of an atom that is neutral and has no charge."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Making a specific statement based on a general principle is the definition of deductive reasoning."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Deductive reasoning or reasoning from generalized theories to account for specific actions."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"A cell wall is not present in animal cells."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The amount of energy required to begin a chemical reaction is known as the activation energy."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"The amount of energy that you need to dump into a chemical reaction in order to start it or activate it is called the activation energy."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Finally, in sympatric speciation species diverge without geographic isolation or changes in habitat."
]
] | 104 |
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Alternating current is the term for electric current that keeps reversing direction."
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Alternating Current (AC) An electric current that reverses its direction periodically."
]
] | [
[
"Represent the example for the following task: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.:",
"Bones are made up of tissues."
]
] | 104 |
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