question
stringlengths
19
100
answer
sequencelengths
1
25
context
sequencelengths
5
5
19. the majority of fresh water on our planet comes from
[ "lakes" ]
[ "title: Fresh water text: Africa. Out of all the water on Earth, saline water in oceans, seas and saline groundwater make up about 97% of it. Only 2.5–2.75% is fresh water, including 1.75–2% frozen in glaciers, ice and snow, 0.5–0.75% as fresh groundwater and soil moisture, and less than 0.01% of it as surface water in lakes, swamps and rivers. Freshwater lakes contain about 87% of this fresh surface water, including 29% in the African Great Lakes, 22% in Lake Baikal in Russia, 21% in the North American Great Lakes, and 14% in other lakes. Swamps have most of the balance with only a", "title: Water distribution on Earth text: water is also very unevenly distributed. Although in warm periods such as the Mesozoic and Paleogene when there were no glaciers anywhere on the planet all fresh water was found in rivers and streams, today most fresh water exists in the form of ice, snow, groundwater and soil moisture, with only 0.3% in liquid form on the surface. Of the liquid surface fresh water, 87% is contained in lakes, 11% in swamps, and only 2% in rivers. Small quantities of water also exist in the atmosphere and in living beings. Of these sources, only river water is generally valuable. Most", "title: Fresh water text: including ponds, lakes, swamps and mires ; lotic which are running-water systems; or groundwaters which flow in rocks and aquifers. There is, in addition, a zone which bridges between groundwater and lotic systems, which is the hyporheic zone, which underlies many larger rivers and can contain substantially more water than is seen in the open channel. It may also be in direct contact with the underlying underground water. The majority of fresh water on Earth is in ice caps. The source of almost all fresh water is precipitation from the atmosphere, in the form of mist, rain and snow. Fresh", "title: Fresh water text: Fresh water Fresh water (or freshwater) is any naturally occurring water except seawater and brackish water. Fresh water includes water in ice sheets, ice caps, glaciers, icebergs, bogs, ponds, lakes, rivers, streams, and even underground water called groundwater. Fresh water is generally characterized by having low concentrations of dissolved salts and other total dissolved solids. Though the term specifically excludes seawater and brackish water, it does include mineral-rich waters such as chalybeate springs. Fresh water is not the same as potable water (or drinking water). Much of the earth's fresh water (on the surface and groundwater) is unsuitable for drinking", "title: Peak water text: world's supply of clean, fresh water is under increasing demand for human activities. The world has an estimated 1.34 billion cubic kilometers of water, but 96.5% of it is salty. Almost 70% of fresh water can be found in the ice caps of Antarctica and Greenland. Less than 1% of this water on Earth is accessible to humans, the rest is contained in soil moisture or deep underground. Accessible freshwater is located in lakes, rivers, reservoirs and shallow underground sources. Rainwater and snowfall do very little to replenish many underground sources. The amount of available freshwater supply in some regions" ]
when will yugioh arc v episode 100 be dubbed
[ "July 22, 2017" ]
[ "title: Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V text: anime/cartoon block on ProSieben Maxx. In North America, the English Dub began airing on Canada's Teletoon on July 24, 2015, and on Nicktoons in the United States on February 21, 2016. A manga one-shot illustrated by Naohito Miyoshi was published in the July 2014 issue of Shueisha's \"V Jump\" magazine released on May 21, 2014. An English version was released on May 26, 2014 on Weekly Shonen Jump. A full adaptation by Miyoshi began serialization in \"V Jump\" on August 21, 2015. It was published in English by Viz Media in its digital \"Shonen Jump\" on August 24, 2015. A", "title: Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V text: active remains of ARC-V serving as wormholes, with Ray's essence still in the reactor core within the Fusion Dimension, until Yuya pacifies Zarc. \"Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc V\" was first announced in December 2013 in Shueisha's \"Weekly Shonen Jump\" magazine. The anime series aired on TV Tokyo between April 6, 2014 and March 26, 2017, which replaced \"Yu-Gi-Oh! Zexal\" in its initial time slot. 4K Media Inc. acquired the series outside of Japan and planned to release the series internationally in 2015. The 4K version had its debut on March 12, 2015 in Germany, Austria and Switzerland as part of the \"Yep!\"", "title: Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V text: game was released for the PSP and PS Vita. The series ranked 64th in the Tokyo Anime Award Festival in Top 90 TV Anime 2016 category with 729 votes and ranked 250 in NHK Best 400 Anime of All Times to air on its channel However, the series was poorly received on the Japanese streaming site Niconico and currently occupies all spots in the Top 10 Worst Rated Episodes. Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V The series was succeeded by \"Yu-Gi-Oh! VRAINS\", which premiered on May 10, 2017. In Paradise City's You Show Duel School, a second-year middle school student named Yuya Sakaki aspires", "title: Yu-Gi-Oh! text: written by Shin Yoshida and illustrated by Naoto Miyashi, began serialization in the extended February 2011 issue of Shueisha's \"V Jump\" magazine, released on December 18, 2010. \"Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V\" is the fourth main spin-off series, which aired for 148 episodes between April 6, 2014 to March 26, 2017, following \"Yu-Gi-Oh! Zexal\". The series focuses on a new protagonist, Yūya Sakaki, who participates in the world of Action Duels, in which enhanced Solid Vision systems give substance to monsters and environments. The series introduces Pendulum Monsters and Pendulum Summoning, which were added to the trading card game. \"Yu-Gi-Oh! VRAINS\" is the", "title: Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V text: test right after he got promoted into Senior class, and Declan became his opponent. Learning who Zarc was in his life, Yuya and his counterparts manage to defeat Declan and pacify their past counterpart. This act awakened Ray, who appears in the Pendulum Dimension and revives as Zuzu, with her counterparts now a part of her, similar to Yuya's case. The two of them are reunited at last, and the four dimensions are once again united into one. The Standard Dimension, later reborn as the Pendulum Dimension, is the dimension where Paradise City is located. It is the main setting" ]
the first civilization in asia formed along the and river valleys around bc
[ "Mesopotamia" ]
[ "title: Indian Ocean text: began along the valleys of the Tigris-Euphrates, Nile and Indus rivers respectively, all developed around the Indian Ocean. Civilizations soon arose in Persia (beginning with Elam) and later in Southeast Asia (beginning with Funan). During Egypt's first dynasty ( 3000 BCE), sailors were sent out onto its waters, journeying to Punt, thought to be part of present-day Somalia. Returning ships brought gold and myrrh. The earliest known maritime trade between Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley (c. 2500 BC) was conducted along the Indian Ocean. Phoenicians of the late 3rd millennium BCE may have entered the area, but no settlements resulted.", "title: Prehistoric Asia text: central Shaanxi. Between 2500 and 1000 BCE the Longshan culture existed in southern, eastern and northeastern China and into Manchuria. They had superior farming and ceramic making techniques to that of the Yangshao people and had ritualistic burial practices and worshiped their ancestors. Subsequent dynasties include the Xia, Shang, and Zhou dynasties, when the Old Chinese language developed. Bronze Age China Dynasties The Prehistory of Taiwan ended with the arrival of the Dutch East India Company in 1624, and is known from archaeological finds throughout the island. The earliest evidence of human habitation dates back 50,000 years or more, when", "title: River valley civilization text: 3500 BC, which along the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in the Middle East; the name given to that civilization, Mesopotamia, means \"land between the rivers\". The Nile valley in Egypt had been home to agricultural settlements as early as 5500 BC, but the growth of Egypt as a civilization began around 3100 BC. A third civilization grew up along the Indus River around 2600 BC, in parts of what are now India and Pakistan. The fourth great river civilization emerged around 1700 BC along the Yellow River in China, also known as the Huang-He River Civilization. Civilizations tended to grow", "title: History of East Asia text: lived in East and Southeast Asia from 1.8 million to 40,000 years ago. Many belief systems or religions evolved, flourished or spread in East Asia which includes Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism. China was under the regime of Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties followed by, historically Qin and Han dynasties. Before modern times in prehistory and known history, these three regions had their own style of inter-regional politics, culture and trades, which was relatively less affected by outside world. Recorded civilization dates to approximately 2000 BC in China's Shang Dynasty along the Yellow River Valley. Civilization expanded to other areas in", "title: Prehistoric Asia text: and 200,000 years ago, humans lived in various places in China, such as Guanyindong in Guizhou, where they made Levallois stone artefacts. After 100,000 BCE, \"Homo sapiens\" lived in China and by 25,000 BCE the modern humans lived in isolated locations on the North China Plain, where they fished and hunted for food. They made artifacts of bone and shell. Starting about 5000 BCE humans lived in Yellow River valley settlements were they farmed, fished, raised pigs and dogs for food, and grew millet and rice. Begun during the late Neolithic period, they were the earliest communities in China. Its" ]
when was the rock and roll hall of fame built
[ "September 1995" ]
[ "title: Rock and Roll Hall of Fame text: Rock and Roll Hall of Fame The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, located on the shore of Lake Erie in downtown Cleveland, Ohio, recognizes and archives the history of the best-known and most influential artists, producers, engineers, and other notable figures who have had some major influence on the development of rock and roll. The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Foundation was established on April 20, 1983, by Atlantic Records founder and chairman Ahmet Ertegun. In 1986, Cleveland was chosen as the Hall of Fame's permanent home. Founder Ahmet Ertegun assembled a team that included attorney Suzan Evans,", "title: Rock and Roll Hall of Fame text: m) due to its proximity to Burke Lakefront Airport. The building's base is approximately 150,000 square feet (14,000 m2). The groundbreaking ceremony took place on June 7, 1993. Pete Townshend, Chuck Berry, Billy Joel, Sam Phillips, Ruth Brown, Sam Moore of Sam and Dave, Carl Gardner of the Coasters and Dave Pirner of Soul Asylum all appeared at the groundbreaking. The museum was dedicated on September 1, 1995, with the ribbon being cut by an ensemble that included Yoko Ono and Little Richard, among others, before a crowd of more than 10,000 people. The following night an all-star concert was", "title: Rock and Roll Hall of Fame text: base) onto a 65,000-square-foot plaza that provides a main entry facade. The building houses more than 55,000 square feet of exhibition space, as well as administrative offices, a store, and a café. \"In designing this building,\" Pei said, \"it was my intention to echo the energy of rock and roll. I have consciously used an architectural vocabulary that is bold and new, and I hope the building will become a dramatic landmark for the city of Cleveland and for fans of rock and roll around the world.\" Since 1997, the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame has featured numerous temporary", "title: Rock and Roll Hall of Fame text: Cleveland by Lake Erie, east of Cleveland Stadium. At one point in the planning phase, when a financing gap existed, planners proposed locating the Rock Hall in the then-vacant May Company Building, but finally decided to commission architect I. M. Pei to design a new building. Initial CEO Dr. Larry R. Thompson facilitated I. M. Pei in designs for the site. Pei came up with the idea of a tower with a glass pyramid protruding from it. The museum tower was initially planned to stand 200 ft (61 m) high, but had to be cut down to 162 ft (49", "title: Rock and Roll Hall of Fame text: \"Rolling Stone\" magazine editor and publisher Jann S. Wenner, attorney Allen Grubman, and record executives Seymour Stein, Bob Krasnow, and Noreen Woods. The Foundation began inducting artists in 1986, but the Hall of Fame still had no home. The search committee considered several cities, including Philadelphia (home of Bill Haley and \"American Bandstand\"), Memphis (home of Sun Studios and Stax Records), Detroit (home of Motown Records), Cincinnati (home of King Records), New York City, and Cleveland. Cleveland lobbied for the museum, citing that WJW disc jockey Alan Freed both coined the term \"rock and roll\" and heavily promoted the new" ]
who won the golden globe award for best actor - motion picture drama 2017
[ "Gary Oldman" ]
[ "title: Golden Globe Award text: 1977), and directing \"Yentl\" in 1984. Jack Nicholson, Angela Lansbury, Alan Alda and Shirley MacLaine have six awards each. Behind them are Ed Asner, Rosalind Russell and Jessica Lange with five wins. At the 46th Golden Globe Awards an anomaly occurred: a three way-tie for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama (Sigourney Weaver for \"Gorillas in the Mist,\" Jodie Foster for \"The Accused,\" and Shirley MacLaine for \"Madame Sousatzka\"). Meryl Streep also holds the record for most nominations with thirty-one (as of the 2017 nominations) and John Williams is second with twenty-six. In the category Best Director, Elia", "title: Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film text: awarded in the Best Actor – Television Series Drama category before the creation of this category. Since its inception, the award has been given to 34 actors. Ewan McGregor is the current recipient of the award for his portrayal of Emmit and Ray Stussy on \"Fargo\". Robert Duvall, James Garner, and Al Pacino have won the most awards in this category with two each. James Woods has been nominated for the award on seven occasions, the most within the category. Listed below are the winners of the award for each year, as well as the other nominees. Golden Globe Award", "title: Golden Globe Award text: Golden Globe Award The Golden Globe Awards are accolades bestowed by the 93 members of the Hollywood Foreign Press Association beginning in January 1944, recognizing excellence in film and television, both domestic and foreign. The annual ceremony at which the awards are presented is a major part of the film industry's awards season, which culminates each year in the Academy Awards. The eligibility period for the Golden Globes corresponds to the calendar year (i.e. January 1 through December 31). The most recent ceremony, the 75th Golden Globe Awards, honoring the best in film and television in 2017, was held on", "title: 75th Golden Globe Awards text: 75th Golden Globe Awards The 75th Golden Globe Awards honored film and American television of 2017 and was broadcast live on January 7, 2018, from The Beverly Hilton in Beverly Hills, California beginning at 5:00 p.m. PST / 8:00 p.m. EST by NBC. The ceremony was produced by Dick Clark Productions in association with the Hollywood Foreign Press Association. Talk-show host Seth Meyers hosted the ceremony for the first time. Oprah Winfrey was announced as Cecil B. DeMille Lifetime Achievement Award honoree on December 13, 2017. The nominees were announced on December 11, 2017, by Sharon Stone, Alfre Woodard, Kristen", "title: Golden Globe Award text: Cher. Golden Globe Award The Golden Globe Awards are accolades bestowed by the 93 members of the Hollywood Foreign Press Association beginning in January 1944, recognizing excellence in film and television, both domestic and foreign. The annual ceremony at which the awards are presented is a major part of the film industry's awards season, which culminates each year in the Academy Awards. The eligibility period for the Golden Globes corresponds to the calendar year (i.e. January 1 through December 31). The most recent ceremony, the 75th Golden Globe Awards, honoring the best in film and television in 2017, was held" ]
most exotic species are introduced into a new environment accidentally as a result of
[ "human travel" ]
[ "title: Introduced species text: definition, a species is considered \"introduced\" when its transport into an area outside of its native range is human mediated. Introductions by humans can be described as either intentional or accidental. Intentional introductions have been motivated by individuals or groups who either (1) believe that the newly introduced species will be in some way beneficial to humans in its new location or, (2) species are introduced intentionally but with no regard to the potential impact. Unintentional or accidental introductions are most often a byproduct of human movements, and are thus unbound to human motivations. Subsequent range expansion of introduced species", "title: Invasive species text: early human vector occurred when prehistoric humans introduced the Pacific rat (\"Rattus exulans\") to Polynesia. Vectors include plants or seeds imported for horticulture. The pet trade moves animals across borders, where they can escape and become invasive. Organisms stow away on transport vehicles. The arrival of invasive propagules to a new site is a function of the site's invasibility. Species have also been introduced intentionally. For example, to feel more \"at home,\" American colonists formed \"Acclimation Societies\" that repeatedly imported birds that were native to Europe to North America and other distant lands. In 2008, U.S. postal workers in Pennsylvania", "title: Introduced species text: Introduced species An introduced species (alien species, exotic species, non-indigenous species, or non-native species) is a species living outside its native distributional range, but which has arrived there by human activity, either deliberate or accidental. Non-native species can have various effects on the local ecosystem. Introduced species that become established and spread beyond the place of introduction are called invasive species. The impact of introduced species is highly variable. Some have a negative effect on a local ecosystem, while other introduced species may have no negative effect or only minor impact. Some species have been introduced intentionally to combat pests.", "title: Historical ecology text: species can be transported intentionally or accidentally. Many invasive species originate in shipping areas from where they are unintentionally transported to their new location. Sometimes human populations intentionally introduce species into new landscapes to serve various purposes, ranging from decoration to erosion control. These species can later become invasive and dramatically modify the landscape. It is important to note that not all exotic species are invasive; in fact, the majority of newly introduced species never become invasive. Humans have on their migrations through the ages taken along plants of agricultural and medicinal value, so that the modern distribution of such", "title: Introgression text: interference while the exotic introgression is induced intentionally (as for instance genetically modified organisms) or not. Introgression or introgressive hybridization is the incorporation (usually via hybridization and backcrossing) of alleles from one entity (species) into the gene pool of a second, divergent entity (species). Introgression is an important source of genetic variation in natural populations and may contribute to adaptation and even adaptive radiation. It can occur across hybrid zones due to chance, selection or hybrid zone movement. There is evidence that introgression is a ubiquitous phenomenon in plants, animals, and even humans, in which it may have introduced the" ]
when is the new season of happy valley
[ "until 2018 at the earliest" ]
[ "title: Happy Valley (TV series) text: news media that she will return. However, no date has been set because Sally Wainwright has previous commitments to work on other projects. \"Sally has told us she wants to write another series, which will be the final one. We don't know when it will happen,\" Sarah Lancashire said in September 2016. Producer Nicola Shindler has confirmed that the series would not be broadcast until 2018 at the earliest. As of December 2018, no air date for the third series had been announced. Catherine Cawood (Sarah Lancashire) is a strong-willed police sergeant in West Yorkshire, still coming to terms with", "title: Happy Valley (TV series) text: 16 June 2014. The DVD includes two discs, featuring 351 minutes worth of footage, and has an age certificate of 15. All six episodes of the series were released on iTunes, both in standard and high definition. On 20 August 2014, the series was further released on Netflix in Canada and the USA, marketed as a \"Netflix Original\". In the summer of 2016 Series 1 of Happy Valley was released on Netflix in the UK and is currently repeated on the channel 'W'. A year later Series 2 was released on Netflix in the UK. Happy Valley (TV series) Happy", "title: Happy Valley (TV series) text: Happy Valley (TV series) Happy Valley is a British crime drama television series filmed and set in the Calder Valley, West Yorkshire in Northern England. The series, starring Sarah Lancashire and Siobhan Finneran, is written and created by Sally Wainwright, and directed by Wainwright, Euros Lyn, and Tim Fywell. The first series debuted on BBC One on 29 April 2014, and the second series debuted on 9 February 2016. In May 2015, Happy Valley won the BAFTA Award for Best Drama Series. Sarah Lancashire initially said that she would not return for a third series, but later confirmed to the", "title: Sally Wainwright text: given the award for best writer. \"Happy Valley,\" which was shot in Yorkshire's picturesque upper Upper Calder Valley and Hebden Bridge, stars Sarah Lancashire, whom Wainwright had in mind as she wrote the role. Wainwright made her directorial debut with episode 4 of the first series. Wainwright has said that she is willing to write a third series of Happy Valley, but she has previous commitments to work on other projects. Producer Nicola Shindler has indicated that the third series would not air until 2018 at the earliest. In May 2015, it was announced that Wainwright would be writing and", "title: Neasa Hardiman text: the BBC announced that Hardiman would direct the second series of \"Happy Valley\" (2016) alongside writer, executive producer and series creator Sally Wainwright. Tim Goodman of \"The Hollywood Reporter\" praised the direction of both Hardiman and Wainwright, noting that their heavy use of close-ups helped bind viewers to the fate of series protagonist Catherine Cawood (Sarah Lancashire). In 2016 she won the Irish Film and Television Award for Best Director for her work on the 2nd series of Happy Valley. In 2017 \"Happy Valley\" was awarded the British Academy Television Award for Best Drama Series, with the accolade attributed to" ]
when was the little mermaid released on vhs
[ "May 1990" ]
[ "title: The Little Mermaid (1989 film) text: This success led to future Disney films being released on home video soon after the end of their theatrical runs, rather than delayed for several years. Following \"Mermaid\" 1997 re-release in theaters, a new VHS version was released in March 1998 as part of the \"Masterpiece Collection\" and included a bonus music video of Jodi Benson singing \"Part of Your World\" during the end credits, replacing \"Under the Sea\" as the end credit song. The VHS sold 13 million units and ranked as the third best-selling video of the year. \"The Little Mermaid\" was released in a Limited Issue \"bare-bones\"", "title: The Little Mermaid (1989 film) text: of VHS, Laserdisc, Betamax, and Video 8 home video releases in May 1990, six months after the release of the film. Before \"Mermaid\", only a select number of Disney's catalog animated films had been released to home video, as the company was afraid of upsetting its profitable practice of theatrically reissuing each film every seven years. \"Mermaid\" became that year's top-selling title on home video, with over 10 million units sold (including 7 million in its first month). The home video release, along with box office and merchandise sales, contributed to \"The Little Mermaid\" generating a total revenue of .", "title: The Little Mermaid (franchise) text: was released to theaters on November 15, 1989 by Walt Disney Pictures. It was directed by Ron Clements and John Musker, and produced by Musker and Howard Ashman. The film was a critical and commercial success. \"The Little Mermaid\" is the 28th Disney animated feature film and belongs to an era known as the Disney Renaissance. It is based on Hans Christian Andersen's fairy tale of the same name. \"The Little Mermaid II: Return to the Sea\" is a direct-to-video sequel to the first film. It was released by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment on VHS in the United States", "title: The Little Mermaid (TV series) text: voice actors include Edan Gross and Bradley Pierce as Flounder, and Jeff Bennett as Prince Eric. \"The Little Mermaid\" premiered in the fall of 1992 with the animated prime time special called \"A Whale of a Tale\", then moved to Saturday mornings. This series originally appeared on CBS, with an original run from 1992 to 1994 (prior to Disney's purchase of rival ABC). Disney Channel reran the series from October 2nd, 1995 to September 29th, 2002 and again from September 5th, 2006, to July 4th, 2010. Some of the episodes contain musical segments, featuring original songs written for the series.", "title: Sullivan Bluth Studios text: would be going head-to-head against Disney's newest release, this time \"The Little Mermaid\". Critics gave mixed reviews, with some drawing unfavourable comparisons with \"The Little Mermaid\". Commercially, it fell short of the studio's previous two features, grossing $26 million domestically. However, it was a great success when released on home video; accompanied by a $13 million advertising campaign, the video sold over three million copies in the first month alone, topping the charts and becoming one of the top-selling VHS releases of all time. The unspectacular reception for \"All Dogs Go to Heaven\" led the studio to reconsider its approach" ]
who was the reigning monarch on christmas day c1760
[ "George III" ]
[ "title: Coronation of the British monarch text: on Christmas Day, possibly in imitation of the Byzantine emperors, and John's was on Ascension Day. Elizabeth I consulted her astrologer, John Dee, before deciding on an auspicious date. The coronations of Charles II in 1661 and Anne in 1702 were on St George's Day, the feast of the patron saint of England. Under the Hanoverian monarchs in the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, it was deemed appropriate to extend the waiting period to several months, following a period of mourning for the previous monarch and to allow time for preparation of the ceremony. In the case of every monarch", "title: Royal Christmas Message text: Royal Christmas Message The Queen's Christmas Message (also known as The King's Christmas Message in the reign of a male monarch, formally as Her Majesty's Most Gracious Speech) is a broadcast made by the sovereign of the Commonwealth realms to the Commonwealth of Nations each Christmas. The tradition began in 1932 with a radio broadcast by King George V on the British Broadcasting Corporation's Empire Service. Since 1952, the message has been read by Elizabeth II; today, it is broadcast on television, radio, and the Internet via various providers. The idea for a Christmas message from the sovereign to the", "title: Royal Christmas Message text: Soviet Union. Royal Christmas Message The Queen's Christmas Message (also known as The King's Christmas Message in the reign of a male monarch, formally as Her Majesty's Most Gracious Speech) is a broadcast made by the sovereign of the Commonwealth realms to the Commonwealth of Nations each Christmas. The tradition began in 1932 with a radio broadcast by King George V on the British Broadcasting Corporation's Empire Service. Since 1952, the message has been read by Elizabeth II; today, it is broadcast on television, radio, and the Internet via various providers. The idea for a Christmas message from the sovereign", "title: A Christmas Prince text: regretted not telling him sooner, but that she and the king considered him their true son. The two reconcile, and Richard promises to not let Simon win the throne so easily. Simon marries Sophia, but learns he cannot be crowned until the queen is available to preside over the ceremony. Meanwhile, Amber suspects that she can prove Richard is the rightful king based on clues from his father's poem. She is allowed back into the palace and unearths a secret proclamation in a Christmas ornament made by the king which declares Richard as the rightful heir. Amber carries the document", "title: A Royal Christmas text: 2014. Emily Taylor (Lacey Chabert) is a humble and kindhearted seamstress devoted to her family's business in Philadelphia. She is also in love with her European boyfriend Leo James (Stephen Hagan). As the Christmas season approaches, Leo reveals that he is in fact Prince Leopold, heir to the throne of a small sovereign country called Cordinia, which is loosely based on Monaco (but amalgamates the place names, Corsica and Sardinia). He takes Emily back to his country for the Christmas holidays and introduces her to his mother Isadora, Queen of Cordinia (Jane Seymour), who disapproves of the young American immediately." ]
name the indian state which lies between nepal and bhutan
[ "Sikkim" ]
[ "title: Nepal text: Nepal Nepal (; ), officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is located mainly in the Himalayas but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. With an estimated population of 26.4 million, it is 48th largest country by population and 93rd largest country by area. It borders China in the north and India in the south, east, and west while Bangladesh is located within only 27 km (17 mi) of its southeastern tip and Bhutan is separated from it by the Indian state of Sikkim. Nepal has a diverse geography,", "title: Sikkim text: Sikkim Sikkim () is a state in northeast India. It borders Tibet in the north and northeast, Bhutan in the east, Nepal in the west, and West Bengal in the south. Sikkim is also located close to India's Siliguri Corridor near Bangladesh. Sikkim is the least populous and second smallest among the Indian states. A part of the Eastern Himalaya, Sikkim is notable for its biodiversity, including alpine and subtropical climates, as well as being a host to Kanchenjunga, the highest peak in India and third highest on Earth. Sikkim's capital and largest city is Gangtok. Almost 35% of the", "title: Bhutan–Nepal relations text: Bhutan–Nepal relations Bhutan–Nepal relations refer to the bilateral relations between the Bhutan and Nepal. Relations were formally established in 1983. The two Himalayan countries are both landlocked, separated only by the Indian state of Sikkim. Both countries are bordered by India and the People's Republic of China. However, the current state of relations remains strained owing to the Bhutanese refugee crisis. Bhutan and Nepal are both Himalayan countries and until 2008, Nepal was also a monarchy. Both nations were founding members of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC). The Nepal-Bhutan Friendship and Cultural Society was established in Kathmandu", "title: Bihar text: was established in 2015. The Indian Institute of Information Technology, Bhagalpur, was established in 2017. Bihar Bihar (; ) is an Indian state considered to be a part of Eastern and Northern India. It is the thirteenth-largest Indian state, with an area of . The third-largest state by population, it is contiguous with Uttar Pradesh to its west, Nepal to the north, the northern part of West Bengal to the east, with Jharkhand to the south. The Bihar plain is split by the river Ganges, which flows from west to east. Bihar is an amalgamation of three distinct regions: Magadh,", "title: Sikkim text: at Yangang, which is situated about from Singtam. Many students, however, migrate to Siliguri, Kolkata, Bangalore and other Indian cities for their higher education. Sikkim Sikkim () is a state in northeast India. It borders Tibet in the north and northeast, Bhutan in the east, Nepal in the west, and West Bengal in the south. Sikkim is also located close to India's Siliguri Corridor near Bangladesh. Sikkim is the least populous and second smallest among the Indian states. A part of the Eastern Himalaya, Sikkim is notable for its biodiversity, including alpine and subtropical climates, as well as being a" ]
who did the houston rockets play in the playoffs
[ "Utah Jazz", "Minnesota Timberwolves", "Golden State Warriors" ]
[ "title: History of the Houston Rockets text: History of the Houston Rockets The Houston Rockets are an American professional basketball team based in Houston, Texas. The team plays in the Southwest Division of the Western Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The team was established in 1967, and played in San Diego, California for four years, before moving to Houston, Texas. In the Rockets' debut season, they won 15 games. After drafting Elvin Hayes first overall in the 1968 NBA Draft, they made their first appearance in the playoffs in 1969. After Hayes was traded, Moses Malone replaced him. Malone won two Most Valuable Player (MVP)", "title: 2017–18 Houston Rockets season text: Rockets also broke their franchise record for most wins in a season with their 59th win against the New Orleans Pelicans, eventually totalling 65 wins on the season. With a loss by the Warriors on March 29, the Rockets clinched the No. 1 seed for the first time in franchise history, and ultimately secured the season's best record following a Raptors loss against the Celtics. In the playoffs, the Rockets defeated the 8th-seeded Minnesota Timberwolves in the First Round in five games, advancing to the Conference Semifinals, where they defeated the Utah Jazz in five games. They lost the Conference", "title: Houston Rockets all-time roster text: Houston Rockets all-time roster The Houston Rockets are an American professional basketball team based in Houston, Texas. The team plays in the Southwest Division of the Western Conference in National Basketball Association (NBA). The team was established in 1967, and played in San Diego, California for four years before being moved to Houston. In the Rockets debut season, they won only 15 games. However, after drafting Elvin Hayes first overall in the 1969 NBA Draft, they made their first appearance in the playoffs in 1969. After Hayes was traded, Moses Malone was acquired to replace him. Malone won two MVPs", "title: Houston Rockets all-time roster text: April 11, 2018\") Houston Rockets all-time roster The Houston Rockets are an American professional basketball team based in Houston, Texas. The team plays in the Southwest Division of the Western Conference in National Basketball Association (NBA). The team was established in 1967, and played in San Diego, California for four years before being moved to Houston. In the Rockets debut season, they won only 15 games. However, after drafting Elvin Hayes first overall in the 1969 NBA Draft, they made their first appearance in the playoffs in 1969. After Hayes was traded, Moses Malone was acquired to replace him. Malone", "title: 2016–17 Houston Rockets season text: 2016–17 Houston Rockets season The 2016–17 Houston Rockets season was the 50th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA), and their 46th in the Houston area. On June 1, 2016, the Rockets named Mike D'Antoni as their new head coach. The Rockets retired the number 11 of former center Yao Ming in February 2017. The Rockets finished the regular season with a 55–27 record, securing the 3rd seed. In the playoffs, the Rockets defeated the Oklahoma City Thunder in five games in the First Round, advancing to the Conference Semifinals, where they lost in six games to" ]
who plays rowley in diary of a wimpy kid
[ "Robert B. Capron Jr." ]
[ "title: Robert Capron text: Robert Capron Robert B. Capron III. (born July 9, 1998) is an American actor, voice artist, film producer, comedian and film director who is best known for starring as Rowley Jefferson, Greg Heffley's best friend, in the first three installments of the \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" film series. He started off with a role in \"Bride Wars\" and later had small parts in \"\" and the Disney film \"The Sorcerer's Apprentice\". His mother, Kaye Capron, played his character's mother in \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\". Capron lives in Scituate, Rhode Island, and has also been billed as Robert B.", "title: Robert Capron text: Capron. He currently attends Brown University for theater, film studies and screenwriting. Robert Capron Robert B. Capron III. (born July 9, 1998) is an American actor, voice artist, film producer, comedian and film director who is best known for starring as Rowley Jefferson, Greg Heffley's best friend, in the first three installments of the \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" film series. He started off with a role in \"Bride Wars\" and later had small parts in \"\" and the Disney film \"The Sorcerer's Apprentice\". His mother, Kaye Capron, played his character's mother in \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\". Capron lives", "title: Diary of a Wimpy Kid (film series) text: completed on October 16, 2009. The film was directed by Thor Freudenthal and starred Zachary Gordon as Greg Heffley, Robert Capron as Rowley Jefferson, Rachael Harris as Susan Heffley, Steve Zahn as Frank Heffley, Devon Bostick as Rodrick Heffley, Connor and Owen Fielding as Manny Heffley, Chloë Grace Moretz as Angie Steadman, Grayson Russell as Fregley, Laine MacNeil as Patty Farrell, and Karan Brar as Chirag Gupta. It is the only film in the series to be directed by Freudenthal. The musical score was composed by Theodore Shapiro. \"Rodrick Rules\" is the second film in the \"Diary of a Wimpy", "title: Diary of a Wimpy Kid (book series) text: on March 19, 2010, moved up from an April 2 release date. It was directed by Thor Freudenthal, who also directed \"Hotel for Dogs\". The film starred Zachary Gordon as Greg, Robert Capron as Rowley (Greg's best friend), Steve Zahn as Frank (Greg's father), Rachael Harris as Susan (Greg's mother), Devon Bostick as Rodrick (Greg's older brother), Connor and Owen Fielding as Manny (Greg's younger brother), Chloë Grace Moretz as a new character named Angie, and Grayson Russell as Fregley. There is a second film in the \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" film series that was released on March 25,", "title: Diary of a Wimpy Kid text: book. The film was released on March 19, 2010. It was released on DVD, iTunes, and Blu-ray on August 3, 2010. The movie stars Zachary Gordon as Greg Heffley, Robert Capron as Rowley Jefferson, Steve Zahn as Frank Heffley (Dad), Rachael Harris as Susan Heffley (Mom), Devon Bostick as Rodrick Heffley, Chloë Grace Moretz as Angie Steadman, and Connor & Owen Fielding as Manny Heffley, Greg's brother. Diary of a Wimpy Kid Diary of a Wimpy Kid is a satirical realistic fiction comedy novel for children and teenagers written and illustrated by Jeff Kinney. It is the first book in" ]
who brought sam out of lucifer's cage
[ "Death" ]
[ "title: Exile on Main St. (Supernatural) text: past as a hunter. He begins noticing strange occurrences in his neighborhood such as hearing screaming and seeing claw marks on doors. He is confronted by an hallucination of Azazel (Fredric Lehne) until Sam appears and sedates him. Having regained consciousness, Sam reveals he mysteriously was freed from Lucifer's Cage a year ago. Throughout that time, he hunted along with his resurrected grandfather Samuel Campbell (Mitch Pileggi) and their cousins, Gwen (Jessica Heafey), Christian (Corin Nemec) and Mark (David Paetkau). They've been hunting a Djinn that wants revenge after they killed one of them. The Djinn kills another Campbell member", "title: Sam Winchester text: brotherhood he shares with Dean allows him to overpower Lucifer and regain control of his body. Sam takes out the rings, reopens the portal, and prepares to throw himself in. Having been temporarily banished by Castiel, Michael returns and attempts to stop him, but Sam jumps in, pulling Michael also with him – trapping both Lucifer and Michael in Lucifer's cage. The ground closes up with a stunned, devastated Dean watching. Later, it is shown that Dean fulfills his promise to Sam and has gone back to find Lisa. As he sits down with her and Ben for dinner, a", "title: LOTUS (Supernatural) text: They are able to convince her of the truth and she calls Lucifer to a motel room where the Winchesters, Castiel, Crowley, and Rowena ambush him. Using Arthur's device, Sam is able to exorcise Lucifer from Rooney and Rowena casts a spell believed to banish him back to his cage. However, the Winchesters are arrested by the Secret Service, who believe they were attempting to assassinate the President, and rather than aborting the Nephilim, Kelly flees from Castiel. The episode was watched by 1.73 million viewers with a 0.6/2 share among adults aged 18 to 49. This was a 4%", "title: Hell's Angel (Supernatural) text: An-Nafud Desert, Saudi Arabia, Crowley (Mark A. Sheppard) retrieves the Horn of Joshua, a Hand of God, from a man who sold his soul. He kills him and escapes back to America where he offers Sam (Jared Padalecki) and Dean (Jensen Ackles) a deal: he'll give them the Horn if they retrieve Lucifer from Castiel's (Misha Collins) body and send him back to the cage. Rowena (Ruth Connell) tends to Amara's (Emily Swallow) wounds. It turns out Rowena cast a spell before Lucifer snapped her neck to survive. Meanwhile, Lucifer/Castiel arrives at Heaven to hold a meeting with the Angels,", "title: Sam Winchester text: child.\" Lilith's death breaks the final seal and begins forming a portal for Lucifer. At this point, Ruby reveals that she was leading Sam along the entire time so he would break the seal. Dean finally enters the room and kills Ruby with her own knife, while Sam holds her in place. Sam apologizes to his brother as a white light shows a portal beginning to open. As the portal for Lucifer opens, Sam and Dean are teleported onto an airplane by an unknown force (God). Sam loses his demon powers, claiming that the force that transported him and Dean" ]
what is the poorest city in west virginia
[ "McDowell" ]
[ "title: Economy of West Virginia text: they lagged behind the national average on one of the three key indicators. McDowell County had West Virginia's highest poverty rating (and the third highest in the entire Appalachian region), with 37.7% of its residents living below the poverty line. Kanawha County had West Virginia's highest per capita income at $25,170, and Monongalia had West Virginia's lowest unemployment rate at 2.7%. Economy of West Virginia The economy of West Virginia nominally would be the 62nd largest economy globally behind Iraq and ahead of Croatia according to 2009 World Bank projections, and the 64th largest behind Iraq and ahead of Libya", "title: Mount Hope, West Virginia text: and 36.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 57.3% of those under age 18 and 7.1% of those age 65 or over. Mount Hope, West Virginia Mount Hope is a city in Fayette County, West Virginia, United States. The population was 1,414 at the 2010 census. The community took its name from the local Mount Hope School. The Mount Hope Historic District and New River Company General Office Building are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Mount Hope is located at (37.892595, -81.167687). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total", "title: West Virginia text: West Virginia topped $3 billion, growing 39.5% over the same period from the previous year and ahead of the national average by 15.7%. Morgantown was ranked by \"Forbes\" as the #10 best small city in the nation to conduct business in 2010. The city is also home to West Virginia University, the 95th best public university according to U.S. News & World Report in 2011. The proportion of West Virginia's adult population with a bachelor's degree is the lowest in the U.S. at 17.3%. The net corporate income tax rate is 6.5% while business costs are 13% below the national", "title: West Virginia text: and Huntington last and next-to-last out of 189 U.S. Metropolitan Statistical Areas. The Annie E. Casey Foundation's National Index of Children's Progress ranked West Virginia 43rd in the nation for all kids, and last for white kids. The Annie E. Casey Foundation's 2013 KIDS COUNT Data Book also ranked West Virginia's education system 47th in the nation for the second straight year. Charleston, West Virginia has the worst divorce rate among 100 cities in the nation. Stephen Smith, the executive director of the West Virginia Healthy Kids and Families Coalition, said that poor employment prospects are to blame: \"The pressure", "title: War, West Virginia text: city was $9,285. About 34.8% of families and 43.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 66.5% of those under age 18 and 15.1% of those age 65 or over. Companies based in War include War Telephone. War, West Virginia War is a city in McDowell County, West Virginia, United States. The population was 862 at the 2010 census. War was incorporated in 1920 by the Circuit Court of McDowell County. Its name is derived from War Creek, whose confluence with Dry Fork is located within the city. War is the only place in the United States with" ]
where were cane toads first introduced in australia
[ "June 1935" ]
[ "title: Cane toads in Australia text: toads were to replace the use of pesticides like arsenic, pitch and copper. The success of using the moth \"Cactoblastis cactorum\" in controlling prickly pears in Australia also contributed to hopes for the cane toad. The cane toads bred immediately in captivity, and by August 1935 more than 102 young toads were released in areas around Cairns, Gordonvale and Innisfail in northern Queensland. More toads were released around Ingham, Ayr, Mackay and Bundaberg. Releases were temporarily limited because of environmental concerns but resumed in other areas after September 1936. Since their release, toads have rapidly multiplied in population and now", "title: Cane toad text: the beetles, prompting scientists in the 1930s to promote it as an ideal solution to agricultural pests. As a result, many countries in the Pacific region emulated the lead of Puerto Rico and introduced the toad in the 1930s. There are introduced populations in Australia, Florida, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, the Ogasawara, Ishigaki Island and the Daitō Islands of Japan, most Caribbean islands, Fiji and many other Pacific islands, including Hawaii. Since then, the cane toad has become a pest in many host countries, and poses a serious threat to native animals. Following the apparent success of the cane", "title: Cane toads in Australia text: predators or parasites, and which displace native species—in some cases these species are physically destructive to habitat as well. Cane toads have been very successful as an invasive species, having become established in more than 15 countries within the past 150 years. In the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999, the Australian Government listed the impacts of the cane toad as a \"key threatening process\". Native to South and mainland Middle America, Cane toads were introduced to Australia from Hawaii in June 1935 by the Bureau of Sugar Experiment Stations, now the Sugar Research Australia, in an attempt to", "title: Cane toad text: as Barbados, Jamaica, and Puerto Rico, other introductions, such as in Cuba before 1900 and in 1946, and on the islands of Dominica and Grand Cayman, were unsuccessful. The earliest recorded introductions were to Barbados and Martinique. The Barbados introductions were focused on the biological control of pests damaging the sugarcane crops, and while the toads became abundant, they have done even less to control the pests than in Australia. The toad was introduced to Martinique from French Guiana before 1944 and became established. Today, they reduce the mosquito and mole cricket populations. A third introduction to the region occurred", "title: Cane toad text: toad in eating the beetles threatening the sugarcane plantations of Puerto Rico, and the fruitful introductions into Hawaii and the Philippines, a strong push was made for the cane toad to be released in Australia to negate the pests ravaging the Queensland cane fields. As a result, 102 toads were collected from Hawaii and brought to Australia. After an initial release in August 1935, the Commonwealth Department of Health decided to ban future introductions until a study was conducted into the feeding habits of the toad. The study was completed in 1936 and the ban lifted, when large-scale releases were" ]
when is the new season of the crown being released
[ "December 8, 2017" ]
[ "title: The Crown (TV series) text: a series of invented scenes bearing no relation to the truth.\" The series's first two episodes were released theatrically in the United Kingdom on November 1, 2016. The first season was released worldwide in its entirety on November 4, 2016. The second season was released on December 8, 2017. The third season is expected to be released in 2019. Season 1 was released on DVD and Blu-ray in the United Kingdom on October 16, 2017 and released worldwide on November 7, 2017. Season 2 was released on DVD and Blu-ray in the United Kingdom on October 22, 2018 and was", "title: The Crown (TV series) text: two seasons, alongside Matt Smith as Prince Philip, and Vanessa Kirby as Princess Margaret. For the third and fourth seasons, Olivia Colman will take over as the Queen, Tobias Menzies as Prince Philip, and Helena Bonham Carter as Princess Margaret. Filming for the series takes place at Elstree Studios in Borehamwood, Hertfordshire, with location shooting throughout the United Kingdom and internationally. The first season was released on Netflix on November 4, 2016, with the second released on December 8, 2017. The series has been renewed for a third and fourth season, with the third intended to be released in 2019.", "title: The Crown (TV series) text: 2018, Bonham Carter was confirmed to have been cast, alongside Jason Watkins as Prime Minister Harold Wilson. The next month, Ben Daniels was cast as Antony Armstrong-Jones for the third season, along with Erin Doherty joining the series as Princess Anne. A month later, Josh O'Connor and Marion Bailey were cast as Prince Charles and the Queen Mother, respectively, for the third and fourth seasons. In October 2018, Emerald Fennell was cast as Camilla Shand. On December 18, 2018, Radio Times announced that casting for Season Three had started with significant casting changes to the main characters including Olivia Colman,", "title: The Crown (TV series) text: will recast some roles with older actors every two seasons, as the timeline moves forward and the characters age. In October 2017, Olivia Colman was cast as Queen Elizabeth II for the third and fourth seasons. By January 2018, Helena Bonham Carter and Paul Bettany were in negotiations to portray Princess Margaret and Prince Philip, respectively, for these seasons. However, by the end of the month Bettany was forced to drop out due to the time commitment required. By the end of March 2018, Tobias Menzies was cast as Prince Phillip for the third and fourth seasons. In early May", "title: The Crown (TV series) text: Royal Naval College, Goldsmiths' Hall, Shoreham Airport, New Slains Castle, Balmoral Castle, Cruden Bay, Lyceum Theatre, Loseley Park, Hatfield House, The Historic Dockyard Chatham, Southwark Cathedral, Ardverikie House, Englefield House, and the Glenfeshie Estate. Filming on the second season began in early October 2016. Each episode of the first two seasons would shoot for about 22 days, with each costing about () to produce. The third season began filming in July 2018, and will shoot back-to-back with the fourth season. The show has been interpreted as perpetuating the idea that the Queen and Prime Minister Churchill had forced Princess Margaret" ]
who composed toccata and fugue in d minor
[ "Johann Sebastian Bach" ]
[ "title: Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 565 text: that style. Its period of origin has been assumed to have been as early as around 1704, and as late as the 1750s. Its defining characteristics have been associated with extant compositions by Bach (BWV 531, 549a, 578, 911, 914, 922 and several of the solo violin sonatas and partitas), and by others (including Nicolaus Bruhns and Johann Heinrich Buttstett), as well as with untraceable earlier versions for other instruments and/or by other composers. It has been deemed too simplistic for it to have been written down by Bach, and too much a stroke of genius to have been composed", "title: Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 565 text: was a very early composition by Bach, probably written during his stay in Arnstadt (1703–1706). By the end of the 20th century Hans Fagius wrote: The authorship debate continued in the 21st century: Wolff called it a pseudo-problem. Williams suggested that the piece may have been created by another composer who must have been born in the beginning of the 18th century, since details of style (such as triadic harmony, spread chords, and the use of solo pedal) may indicate post–1730, or even post–1750 idioms. Statistical analysis conducted by Peter van Kranenburg in the second half of the first decade", "title: Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 565 text: Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 565 The Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 565, is a piece of organ music written, according to its oldest extant sources, by Johann Sebastian Bach. The piece opens with a toccata section, followed by a fugue that ends in a coda. It is one of the most famous works in the organ repertoire. Scholars differ as to when it was composed. It could have been as early as 1704 (when the presumed composer was still in his teens), which would be one explanation for the unusual features; alternatively a date as", "title: Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 565 text: BWV 565 was written soon after his first copy of a Bach composition, which would narrow the date of his BWV 565 manuscript to between 1730 and 1735, when Ringk was around 15. At the time Ringk was a student of Bach's former student Johann Peter Kellner at Gräfenroda, and probably faithfully copied what his teacher put before him. There are some errors in the score such as note values not adding up to fill a measure correctly: such defects show a carelessness deemed typical for Kellner, who left over 60 copies of works by Bach. The title page of", "title: Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 565 text: Ringk's manuscript writes the title of the work in Italian as \"Toccata con Fuga\", names Johann Sebastian Bach as the composer of the piece, and indicates its tonality as \"ex. d. #.\", which is usually seen as the key signature being D minor. However, in Ringk's manuscript the staves have no accidental at the key (which would be the usual way to write down a piece in D minor). In this sense, in Ringk's manuscript, the piece is written down in D Dorian mode. Another piece listed as Bach's was also known as Toccata and Fugue in D minor, and" ]
who is the ceo of nedbank south africa
[ "Michael William Thomas Brown" ]
[ "title: Vassi Naidoo text: Vassi Naidoo Vassi Naidoo (born January 3, 1955) is a South African businessman. He serves as the chairman of Nedbank. Vassi Naidoo was born on January 3, 1955, in Durban, South Africa. His Indian grandfather emigrated to South Africa as an indentured servant for a sugar company. Naidoo was educated at the Chatsworth High School in Durban. He graduated from the University of Durban-Westville, where he earned a bachelor of commerce in 1976 and a diploma in accounting in 1978. Naidoo began his career at Deloitte in 1977. He became a partner in 1983. He was the chief executive officer", "title: Vassi Naidoo text: of Deloitte Southern Africa from 1998 to 2006. Naidoo succeeded Reuel Khoza as the chairman of Nedbank in May 2015. He is a non-executive director of Old Mutual. Naidoo is married to Sheila, a teacher. They have two children. Vassi Naidoo Vassi Naidoo (born January 3, 1955) is a South African businessman. He serves as the chairman of Nedbank. Vassi Naidoo was born on January 3, 1955, in Durban, South Africa. His Indian grandfather emigrated to South Africa as an indentured servant for a sugar company. Naidoo was educated at the Chatsworth High School in Durban. He graduated from the", "title: Nedbank text: offices in Angola and Kenya. Outside Africa, Nedbank have a presence in key global financial centres to provide international financial services for South Africa- and Africa- based multinational and high-net-worth clients in Guernsey, Isle of Man, Jersey and London, and a representative office in Dubai. In 2014, Nedbank acquired an associate stake of 20% in Ecobank Transnational Incorporated. The Nedbank-Ecobank Alliance is the largest banking network in Africa, with more than 2,000 branches in 39 countries. Nedbank is headquartered in Sandton, Johannesburg. Market capitalization was ZAR:125 billion (approximately US$9.1 billion), as of 30 June 2018. The bank was founded in", "title: Nedbank text: Nedbank Nedbank Group is one of the largest financial services groups in Africa offering wholesale and retail banking services as well as insurance, asset management and wealth management solutions through its frontline clusters, namely Nedbank Corporate and Investment Banking, Nedbank Retail and Business Banking, Nedbank Wealth and the Rest of Africa. Nedbank Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of Nedbank Group. Nedbank Group's primary market is South Africa. Outside of South Africa, Nedbank operates in six countries in the Southern African Development Community (SADC), through subsidiaries and banks in Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Swaziland and Zimbabwe, as well as representative", "title: Hixonia Nyasulu text: Hixonia Nyasulu Hixonia Nyasulu (born 1954) is a South African businesswoman. Hixonia Nyasulu was born in 1954 in South Africa. She received a BA in Social Work and an Honors degree in Psychology from the University of Zululand. She graduated from the Arthur D. Little School of Management program in Massachusetts. She worked at Unilever from 1978 to 1984. In 1984, she founded T.H. Nyasulu & Associates, a marketing and research company. In 2004, she founded Ayavuna Women's Investments, a woman-controlled investment firm. She is a former Deputy Chairman of the South African bank Nedbank. She is a former director" ]
who voiced the robot in lost in space
[ "\"Dick\" Tufeld" ]
[ "title: Bob May (actor) text: Bob May (actor) Bob May (September 4, 1939 – January 18, 2009) was an American actor best remembered for playing The Robot on the television series \"Lost in Space\", which debuted in 1965 and ran until 1968. May appeared in all 83 episodes inside a prop costume built by Bob Stewart; the robot's voice was dubbed by Dick Tufeld, who was also the narrator of the series. Born in New York City, May was the grandson of vaudeville comedian Chic Johnson, half of the Olsen and Johnson comedy team famed for their blackout gags and orchestrated mayhem. May's first experience", "title: Bob May (actor) text: grandchildren. He is interred in San Fernando Mission Cemetery. Bob May (actor) Bob May (September 4, 1939 – January 18, 2009) was an American actor best remembered for playing The Robot on the television series \"Lost in Space\", which debuted in 1965 and ran until 1968. May appeared in all 83 episodes inside a prop costume built by Bob Stewart; the robot's voice was dubbed by Dick Tufeld, who was also the narrator of the series. Born in New York City, May was the grandson of vaudeville comedian Chic Johnson, half of the Olsen and Johnson comedy team famed for", "title: Robot (Lost in Space) text: arms. The Robot was performed by Bob May in a prop costume built by Bob Stewart. The voice was primarily dubbed by Dick Tufeld, who was also the series' narrator, and Jorge Arvizu for the Spanish dubbing. The Robot was designed by Robert Kinoshita, who also designed \"Forbidden Planet\"'s Robby the Robot. Robby appears in Lost in Space episode #20 \"War of the Robots\" and in episode #60 \"Condemned of Space\". The Robot did not appear in the unaired pilot episode, but was added to the series once it had been greenlit. Initially, the bellows-covered legs were articulated, and were", "title: Dick Tufeld text: was married to Adrienne Tufeld (1948–2004, her death), and commissioned a home by architect Gregory Ain in 1952. He died in 2012 of congestive heart failure. Dick Tufeld Richard Norton \"Dick\" Tufeld (December 11, 1926 – January 22, 2012) was an American actor, announcer, narrator and voice actor from the late 1940s until the early 21st century. He was a well-known presence on television as an announcer, but his most famous role was as the voice of the Robot in the television series, \"Lost in Space\". Born in Los Angeles, California, to a Russian father and a Canadian mother, he", "title: Dick Tufeld text: Dick Tufeld Richard Norton \"Dick\" Tufeld (December 11, 1926 – January 22, 2012) was an American actor, announcer, narrator and voice actor from the late 1940s until the early 21st century. He was a well-known presence on television as an announcer, but his most famous role was as the voice of the Robot in the television series, \"Lost in Space\". Born in Los Angeles, California, to a Russian father and a Canadian mother, he spent his childhood in Pasadena, California. Tufeld attended the Northwestern University School of Communication, then known as the university's School of Speech. In 1945, he obtained" ]
when does season 8 the walking dead start
[ "October 22, 2017" ]
[ "title: The Walking Dead (season 8) text: The Walking Dead (season 8) The eighth season of \"The Walking Dead\", an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC, premiered on October 22, 2017, and concluded on April 15, 2018, consisting of 16 episodes. Developed for television by Frank Darabont, the series is based on the eponymous series of comic books by Robert Kirkman, Tony Moore, and Charlie Adlard. The executive producers are Kirkman, David Alpert, Scott M. Gimple, Greg Nicotero, Tom Luse, and Gale Anne Hurd, with Gimple as showrunner for his fifth and final season. The eighth season received mixed reviews from critics. It was nominated for", "title: The Walking Dead (season 8) text: have been used instead. The eighth season was released on Blu-ray and DVD on August 21, 2018. The set includes three audio commentaries and three featurettes. The Walking Dead (season 8) The eighth season of \"The Walking Dead\", an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC, premiered on October 22, 2017, and concluded on April 15, 2018, consisting of 16 episodes. Developed for television by Frank Darabont, the series is based on the eponymous series of comic books by Robert Kirkman, Tony Moore, and Charlie Adlard. The executive producers are Kirkman, David Alpert, Scott M. Gimple, Greg Nicotero, Tom Luse,", "title: The Walking Dead (season 8) text: was renewed by AMC for a 16-episode eighth season on October 16, 2016. Production began on April 25, 2017, in Atlanta, Georgia. On July 12, 2017, production was shut down after stuntman John Bernecker was killed, after falling more than 20 feet onto a concrete floor. Production resumed on July 17. The season premiere, which also serves as the series' milestone 100th episode, was directed by executive producer Greg Nicotero. In November 2017, it was announced that Lennie James who portrays Morgan Jones, would be leaving \"The Walking Dead\" after the conclusion of this season, and he will join the", "title: Honor (The Walking Dead) text: Honor (The Walking Dead) \"Honor\" is the ninth episode and mid-season premiere of the eighth season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series \"The Walking Dead\", which aired on AMC on February 25, 2018. The episode was written by Matthew Negrete and Channing Powell, and directed by Greg Nicotero. It is the final regular appearance of Chandler Riggs as Carl Grimes, who had been on the show since the first season and in turn also marks the departure of actor Jayson Warner Smith (Gavin) who was part of the recurring cast since previous season, because his character is killed by Morgan", "title: The Walking Dead (season 8) text: tyrant leader of the Saviors, initiating a war for the freedom of the communities. The eighth season features twenty series regulars overall. For this season, Katelyn Nacon, Khary Payton, Steven Ogg, and Pollyanna McIntosh were promoted to series regular status, after previously having recurring roles, while Seth Gilliam and Ross Marquand were added to the opening credits. This is the first season not to include Steven Yeun, Michael Cudlitz, Sonequa Martin-Green and Austin Nichols (since their first appearance on the show), who were all credited as either a series regular or main cast member in previous seasons. \"The Walking Dead\"" ]
who played mother nature in the santa clause 3
[ "Aisha Tyler" ]
[ "title: Aisha Tyler text: Aisha Tyler Aisha N. Tyler (born September 18, 1970) is an American actress and comedian. She is known for playing Andrea Marino in the first season of \"Ghost Whisperer\", Dr. Tara Lewis in \"Criminal Minds\", Mother Nature in the \"Santa Clause\" films and voicing Lana Kane in \"Archer\" as well as recurring roles in \"\", \"Talk Soup\" and \"Friends\". She is formerly the co-host of CBS's \"The Talk\" and currently \"Whose Line Is It Anyway?\". She also hosted Ubisoft's E3 press conferences from 2012 to 2016 and has lent her voice and likeness to the video games \"\" and \"Watch", "title: Aisha Tyler text: married attorney Jeff Tietjens in 1992 or 1994 (sources differ). The pair separated in January 2015 and Tietjens filed for divorce in April 2016. It was finalized in May 2017. Tyler stated on WTF with Marc Maron that she was married for 25 years. Tyler is a vocal advocate for the rights of the LGBTQ community. Aisha Tyler Aisha N. Tyler (born September 18, 1970) is an American actress and comedian. She is known for playing Andrea Marino in the first season of \"Ghost Whisperer\", Dr. Tara Lewis in \"Criminal Minds\", Mother Nature in the \"Santa Clause\" films and voicing", "title: The Santa Clause 3: The Escape Clause text: The Santa Clause 3: The Escape Clause The Santa Clause 3: The Escape Clause is a 2006 American Christmas fantasy comedy adventure film directed by Michael Lembeck. It is the third and final film in the \"Santa Clause\" film series following \"The Santa Clause\" and \"The Santa Clause 2\". The film stars Tim Allen returning as Scott Calvin/Santa Claus and Martin Short as Jack Frost. Allen and Short had previously worked together in the 1997 Disney comedy feature film, \"Jungle 2 Jungle\". Most of the supporting actors from the first two films reprise their roles, with the exception of David", "title: Wendy Crewson text: Wendy Crewson Wendy Jane Crewson (born May 9, 1956) is a Canadian actress and producer. She began her career appearing on Canadian television, before her breakthrough role in 1991 dramatic film \"The Doctor\". Crewson has appeared in many Hollywood films, including \"The Good Son\" (1993), \"The Santa Clause\" (1994) and its sequels \"The Santa Clause 2\" (2002) and \"\" (2006), as well as \"Air Force One\" (1997), \"Bicentennial Man\" (1999), \"What Lies Beneath\" (2000), \"The 6th Day\" (2000), and \"Eight Below\" (2006). She also starred in a number of independent movies, such as \"Better Than Chocolate\" (1999), \"Suddenly Naked\" (2001),", "title: The Santa Clause 2 text: The Santa Clause 2 The Santa Clause 2 is a 2002 Christmas family comedy film directed by Michael Lembeck. It is a sequel to \"The Santa Clause\" (1994) and the second installment in the \"Santa Clause\" film series. All the principal actors from the first film, including Tim Allen, Eric Lloyd, Wendy Crewson and Judge Reinhold, reprise their roles. Released on November 1, 2002, the film received mixed reviews from critics and grossed $172 million worldwide on a $65 million budget. It was followed by another sequel, \"\", released in 2006. Eight years have passed since Scott Calvin took on" ]
when did the chinese communist revolution start and end
[ "1945–1950" ]
[ "title: Chinese Communist Revolution text: Chinese Communist Revolution The Chinese Communist Revolution or the Chinese revolution of 1949 was a revolution in China that was led by the Communist Party of China and Mao Zedong which resulted in the proclamation of the Peoples Republic of China on 1 October 1949. It started in 1946, after the end of the Second Sino-Japanese War, and was the second part of the Chinese Civil War. In the Chinese media, this period is known as the War of Liberation (). The peculiar development of China resulted in sharp contradictions in society. Under , high rates of rent, usury and", "title: Chinese Communist Revolution text: ended with the communist capture of Hainan Island in May 1950, though shelling and guerrilla raids continued for a number of years. In June 1950, the outbreak of the Korean War led the American government to place the United States Seventh Fleet in the Taiwan Strait to prevent either side from attacking the other. Chinese Communist Revolution The Chinese Communist Revolution or the Chinese revolution of 1949 was a revolution in China that was led by the Communist Party of China and Mao Zedong which resulted in the proclamation of the Peoples Republic of China on 1 October 1949. It", "title: Chinese Civil War text: Chinese Civil War The Chinese Civil War was a war fought between the Kuomintang (KMT)-led government of the Republic of China and the Communist Party of China (CPC). Although particular attention is paid to the four years of Chinese Communist Revolution from 1945 to 1949, the war actually started in August 1927, with the White Terror at the end of Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek's Northern Expedition, and essentially ended when major hostilities between the two sides ceased in 1950. The conflict took place in two stages: the first between 1927 and 1937, and the second from 1946 to 1950, with the", "title: Chinese Civil War text: and 1949. Atrocities include deaths from forced conscription and massacres. Chinese Civil War The Chinese Civil War was a war fought between the Kuomintang (KMT)-led government of the Republic of China and the Communist Party of China (CPC). Although particular attention is paid to the four years of Chinese Communist Revolution from 1945 to 1949, the war actually started in August 1927, with the White Terror at the end of Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek's Northern Expedition, and essentially ended when major hostilities between the two sides ceased in 1950. The conflict took place in two stages: the first between 1927 and", "title: Chinese Communist Revolution text: Kai-shek, 600,000 Nationalist troops, and about two million Nationalist-sympathizer refugees retreated to the island of Taiwan. After that, resistance to the Communists on the mainland was substantial but scattered, such as in the far south. An attempt to take the Nationalist-controlled island of Kinmen was thwarted in the Battle of Kuningtou. In December 1949 Chiang proclaimed Taipei, Taiwan the temporary capital of the Republic, and continued to assert his government as the sole legitimate authority of all China, while the PRC government continued to call for the unification of all China. The last direct fighting between Nationalist and Communist forces" ]
how many books are there in the diary of a wimpy kid series
[ "12" ]
[ "title: Diary of a Wimpy Kid (book series) text: Diary of a Wimpy Kid (book series) Diary of a Wimpy Kid is a series of fiction books written by the American author and cartoonist Jeff Kinney. All the main books are the journals of the main character, Greg Heffley. Befitting a teen's diary, the books are filled with hand-written notes and simple drawings of Greg's daily adventures. Since the release of the online version in May 2004, most of the books have garnered positive reviews and commercial success. , it had been purchased one million times. The first, , , and installments have been adapted into films by 20th", "title: Diary of a Wimpy Kid (book series) text: Kid: The Musical\" is being produced by the Children's Theatre Company. Diary of a Wimpy Kid (book series) Diary of a Wimpy Kid is a series of fiction books written by the American author and cartoonist Jeff Kinney. All the main books are the journals of the main character, Greg Heffley. Befitting a teen's diary, the books are filled with hand-written notes and simple drawings of Greg's daily adventures. Since the release of the online version in May 2004, most of the books have garnered positive reviews and commercial success. , it had been purchased one million times. The first,", "title: Diary of a Wimpy Kid text: in the United Kingdom. The ninth, \"\", was released on November 4, 2014, in the US and November 5, 2014, in the UK. The tenth, \"\", was released globally on November 3, 2015. The eleventh, \"\", was published on November 1, 2016. The twelfth book, \"\", was published on November 7, 2017, followed by the thirteenth, \"\", on October 30, 2018. The book won the Blue Peter Book Award 2012, revealed live on British kids channel CBBC on March 1, 2012. Diary of a Wimpy Kid is a 2010 American comedy directed by Thor Freudenthal and based on Jeff Kinney's", "title: Diary of a Wimpy Kid (book series) text: Greg, Rowley, and Fregley), a 6-inch Greg Heffley figure, a 6-inch holiday figure based on \"Cabin Fever\", and a Greg and Rodrick plush doll. Thirteen audiobooks have been released for the \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" series. The Recorded Books versions are read by Ramon de Ocampo, while the Penguin Books versions are read by Dan Russell, who has done so since \"The Third Wheel\", and in 2018 he re-narrated the first 6 books for the markets where Penguin publish the series. \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" was well received from \"The Princeton Review\", \"Gold Card Association\", \"The Dallas News\",", "title: Diary of a Wimpy Kid (book series) text: Comic Con, Jeff signed a multi-book deal with publisher Harry N. Abrams, Inc., to turn \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" into a print series. The book became an instant hit, and the online version received about 20 million views as of 2009. Nonetheless, many online readers requested a printed version; Kinney agreed, and in April 2007, \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" was published. To date, thirteen \"Wimpy Kid\" books have been released, plus one do-it-yourself book and two movie diaries. In April 2009, \"TIME\" named Kinney one of \"The World's Most Influential People\". Action figures included a minifigure pack (with" ]
what are the nine forms of mother durga
[ "Mahagauri", "Skandamata", "Siddhidhatri", "Kaalratri", "Kushmanda", "Shailaputri", "Chandraghanta", "Brahmacharini", "Katyayini" ]
[ "title: Durga text: Durga Durga, also identified as Adi Parashakti, Devī, Shakti, Parvati (primary form/name), Amba, Kali and by numerous other names, is a principal and popular form of Hindu Goddess. She is the warrior goddess, whose mythology centres around combating evils and demonic forces that threaten peace, prosperity and dharma of the good. She is the fierce form of the protective mother goddess, willing to unleash her anger against wrong, violence for liberation and destruction to empower creation. Durga is also worshiped in the form of her nine epithets called Navadurga. Durga is depicted in the Hindu pantheon as a Goddess riding", "title: Kalaratri text: Kalaratri Kalaratri (sometimes spelled Kaalratri) is the seventh of the nine forms of the Goddess Durga, known as the Navadurga. She is first referenced in the Durga Saptashati, Chapters 81-93 of the Markandeya Purana, the earliest known literature on the Goddess Durga. Kalaratri is widely regarded as one of the many destructive forms of the Mother Goddess, which include Kali, Mahakali, Bhadrakali, Bhairavi, Mrityu, Rudrani, Chamunda, Chandi and Durga. It is not uncommon to find the names, \"Kali\" and \"Kalaratri\" being used interchangeably, although these two deities are argued to be separate entities by some. Kali is first mentioned in", "title: Durga text: Mata ki Jai!\". Any woman who takes up a cause to fight for goodness and justice is said to have the spirit of Durga in her. Durga Durga, also identified as Adi Parashakti, Devī, Shakti, Parvati (primary form/name), Amba, Kali and by numerous other names, is a principal and popular form of Hindu Goddess. She is the warrior goddess, whose mythology centres around combating evils and demonic forces that threaten peace, prosperity and dharma of the good. She is the fierce form of the protective mother goddess, willing to unleash her anger against wrong, violence for liberation and destruction to", "title: Durga text: achieve their evil ends, while Durga calmly understands and counters the evil in order to achieve her solemn goals. There are many epithets for Durga in Shaktism and her nine appellations are (Navadurga): Shailaputri, Brahmacharini, Chandraghanta, Kushmanda, Skandamata, Katyayini, Kaalratri, Mahagauri and Siddhidatri. A list of 108 names of the goddess are recited in order to worship her and is popularly known as the \"Ashtottarshat Namavali of Goddess Durga\". One of the earliest evidence of reverence for Devi – the feminine nature of God, appears in chapter 10.125 of the \"Rig Veda\", one of the scriptures of Hinduism. This hymn", "title: Skandamata text: Skandamata Skandamātā (Sanskrit:स्कन्दमाता) is the fifth form of Hindu Goddess Durga. Literally meaning Mother of Skanda, her name comes from word, Skanda is another name for war god and her son Kartikeya and Mata is the term for mother. As one of the Navadurga, Her worship takes place on the fifth day of Navaratri(the nine divine nights of Navadurga). Skandamātā is four-armed and rides on a lion. She carries a lotus, a water material and a bell. Her one hand is in blessing posture. Lord Skanda can be seen in her lap. She possesses four arms out of which two" ]
the main character in clueless was named after which famous superstar
[ "Cher" ]
[ "title: Clueless (film) text: received generally positive reviews from critics, has developed a cult following, and is considered to be one of the best teen films of all time. The film was followed by a spin-off television sitcom and series of books. Cher Horowitz is a well-intentioned but superficial girl, who is attractive, popular and extremely wealthy. A few months shy of her sixteenth birthday, she has risen to the top of her high school social scene. She lives in a Beverly Hills mansion with her father Mel, a ferocious $500-an-hour litigator; her mother died from a freak accident during a routine liposuction procedure", "title: Clueless (TV series) text: Clueless (TV series) Clueless is an American teen sitcom based on the 1995 teen film of the same name (which was inspired by the Jane Austen book \"Emma\"). The series originally premiered on ABC on September 20, 1996, as a part of the TGIF lineup during its first season. The show then spent its last two seasons on UPN ending on May 25, 1999. Rachel Blanchard played the role of Cher that was originated by Alicia Silverstone in the film. Stacey Dash (Dionne), Donald Faison (Murray), Elisa Donovan (Amber), Wallace Shawn (Mr. Hall), and Twink Caplan (Ms. Geist) all reprised", "title: Clueless (film) text: Clueless (film) Clueless is a 1995 American coming-of-age romantic comedy film written and directed by Amy Heckerling. It stars Alicia Silverstone, Stacey Dash, Paul Rudd and Brittany Murphy, and was produced by Scott Rudin and Robert Lawrence. It is loosely based on Jane Austen's 1815 novel \"Emma\", updating the setting to modern-day Beverly Hills. The film's director, Heckerling, studied real Beverly Hills high school students to get the lingo and feel for how real teens in the 1980s talked. The famous quote \"as if!\" came from Heckerling's study of these teens. The film grossed $56.1 million in the United States,", "title: Clueless (film) text: 2019. The cast will be headed by Dove Cameron as Cher. Paramount Studios have announced they will develop a remake of the film. Clueless (film) Clueless is a 1995 American coming-of-age romantic comedy film written and directed by Amy Heckerling. It stars Alicia Silverstone, Stacey Dash, Paul Rudd and Brittany Murphy, and was produced by Scott Rudin and Robert Lawrence. It is loosely based on Jane Austen's 1815 novel \"Emma\", updating the setting to modern-day Beverly Hills. The film's director, Heckerling, studied real Beverly Hills high school students to get the lingo and feel for how real teens in the", "title: Alicia Silverstone text: and Silverstone, making her a household name (and also gaining her the nickname, \"the Aerosmith chick\"). After seeing Silverstone in the three videos, filmmaker Amy Heckerling decided to cast her in the coming-of-age comedy \"Clueless\", in the role of Cherilyn \"Cher\" Horowitz, a sweet but spoiled girl living in Beverly Hills. \"Clueless\" became a hit and critical darling during the summer of 1995, and as a result, she signed a deal with Columbia-TriStar valued between $8 and $10 million. As part of the package, she got a three-year first look deal for her own production company, First Kiss Productions. Silverstone" ]
when did the new york stock exchange begin
[ "May 17, 1792" ]
[ "title: New York Stock Exchange text: The Bank of North America along with the First Bank of the United States and the Bank of New York were the first shares traded on the New York Stock Exchange. In 1817 the stockbrokers of New York operating under the Buttonwood Agreement instituted new reforms and reorganized. After sending a delegation to Philadelphia to observe the organization of their board of brokers, restrictions on manipulative trading were adopted as well as formal organs of governance. After re-forming as the New York Stock and Exchange Board the broker organization began renting out space exclusively for securities trading, which previously had", "title: Anthony Stockholm text: Anthony Stockholm Anthony Stockholm was the first president of the New York Stock Exchange from 1817 to 1818. The origin of the NYSE can be traced to May 17, 1792, when the Buttonwood Agreement was signed by 24 stock brokers outside of 68 Wall Street in New York under a buttonwood tree on Wall Street which earlier was the site of a stockade fence. On March 8, 1817, the organization drafted a constitution and renamed itself the \"New York Stock & Exchange Board\" (this name was shortened to its current form in 1863). Anthony Stockholm was elected the Exchange's first", "title: Anthony Stockholm text: president Anthony Stockholm Anthony Stockholm was the first president of the New York Stock Exchange from 1817 to 1818. The origin of the NYSE can be traced to May 17, 1792, when the Buttonwood Agreement was signed by 24 stock brokers outside of 68 Wall Street in New York under a buttonwood tree on Wall Street which earlier was the site of a stockade fence. On March 8, 1817, the organization drafted a constitution and renamed itself the \"New York Stock & Exchange Board\" (this name was shortened to its current form in 1863). Anthony Stockholm was elected the Exchange's", "title: New York Stock Exchange text: main building, located at 18 Broad Street, between the corners of Wall Street and Exchange Place, was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1978, as was the 11 Wall Street building. The NYSE announced its plans to merge with Archipelago on April 21, 2005, in a deal intended to reorganize the NYSE as a publicly traded company. NYSE's governing board voted to merge with rival Archipelago on December 6, 2005, and became a for-profit, public company. It began trading under the name NYSE Group on March 8, 2006. A little over one year later, on April 4, 2007, the NYSE", "title: New York Stock Exchange text: traced to the Buttonwood Agreement. Previously securities exchange had been intermediated by the auctioneers who also conducted more mundane auctions of commodities such as wheat and tobacco. On May 17, 1792 twenty four brokers signed the Buttonwood Agreement which set a floor commission rate charged to clients and bound the signers to give preference to the other signers in securities sales. The earliest securities traded were mostly governmental securities such as War Bonds from the Revolutionary War and First Bank of the United States stock, although Bank of New York stock was a non-governmental security traded in the early days." ]
who did ryan hurst play in saving private ryan
[ "Paratrooper Mandelsohn" ]
[ "title: Ryan Hurst text: in the NBC teen situation comedy series \"\". In the 1998 epic war drama film \"Saving Private Ryan\", Hurst portrayed Mandelsohn, a paratrooper who, because of temporary hearing loss, cannot understand Captain Miller's (Tom Hanks) questions about sighting Private Ryan, which forces Miller to ask the questions in writing. Additionally, he appeared in the 2002 war film \"We Were Soldiers\" as Sgt. Ernie Savage, played the football player Lump Hudson in the black comedy thriller film \"The Ladykillers\" (2004), and starred in the TNT police drama series \"Wanted\" (2005). From 2005 to 2007, Hurst gained recognition for portraying the recurring", "title: Saving Private Ryan text: Saving Private Ryan Saving Private Ryan is a 1998 American epic war film directed by Steven Spielberg and written by Robert Rodat. Set during the Invasion of Normandy in World War II, the film is notable for its graphic portrayal of war, and for the intensity of its opening 27 minutes, which includes a depiction of the Omaha Beach assault during the Normandy landings. It follows United States Army Rangers Captain John H. Miller (Tom Hanks) and a squad (Tom Sizemore, Edward Burns, Barry Pepper, Giovanni Ribisi, Vin Diesel, Adam Goldberg, and Jeremy Davies) as they search for a paratrooper,", "title: Saving Private Ryan text: Private First Class James Francis Ryan (Matt Damon), who is the last-surviving brother of four servicemen. Rodat wrote the script in 1994 and was eventually picked up by Paramount Pictures in 1996. Spielberg, who at the time was forming DreamWorks Pictures, came on board to direct the project and both DreamWorks and Paramount jointly produce and release the film. After the cast went through training supervised by Marine veteran Dale Dye, the film's principal photography started in June 1997 and lasted two months. The film's D-Day scenes were shot in Ballinesker Beach, Curracloe Strand, Ballinesker, just east of Curracloe, County", "title: Saving Private Ryan text: pack is stenciled \"Ryan,S\". In Washington, D.C., at the U.S. War Department, General George Marshall learns that three of the four sons of the Ryan family were killed in action and that the fourth son, James, is with the 101st Airborne Division somewhere in Normandy. After reading Abraham Lincoln's Bixby letter aloud, Marshall orders Ryan brought home. Three days after D-Day, Miller receives orders to find Ryan and bring him back. He chooses seven men from his company—T/Sgt. Horvath, Privates First Class Reiben and Caparzo, Privates Mellish and Jackson, Technician 4th Grade Irwin Wade, medic Wade—plus T/5 Upham, an interpreter", "title: Saving Private Ryan text: the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress, being deemed \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.\" An elderly veteran visits the Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial with his family. At a tombstone, he falls to his knees with emotion. The scene then shifts to the morning of June 6, 1944, as American soldiers land on Omaha Beach as part of the Normandy Invasion. They suffer heavy losses in assaulting fortified German defensive positions. Captain Miller of the 2nd Ranger Battalion leads a breakout from the beach. Elsewhere on the beach, a dead soldier lies face-down in the bloody surf; his" ]
who wrote the song you never even call me by my name
[ "Steve Goodman", "John Prine" ]
[ "title: You Never Even Called Me by My Name text: You Never Even Called Me by My Name \"You Never Even Called Me by My Name\" is a song written and recorded by Steve Goodman and John Prine; and recorded by country music singer David Allan Coe. It was the third single release of Coe's career, included on his album \"Once Upon a Rhyme\". The song was Coe's first Top Ten hit, reaching a peak of number eight on the \"Billboard\" country singles charts. The song, over five minutes long, is known for its humorous self-description as \"the perfect country and western song.\" The song is a satirical response and", "title: You Never Even Called Me by My Name text: You Never Even Called Me by My Name \"You Never Even Called Me by My Name\" is a song written and recorded by Steve Goodman and John Prine; and recorded by country music singer David Allan Coe. It was the third single release of Coe's career, included on his album \"Once Upon a Rhyme\". The song was Coe's first Top Ten hit, reaching a peak of number eight on the \"Billboard\" country singles charts. The song, over five minutes long, is known for its humorous self-description as \"the perfect country and western song.\" The song is a satirical response and", "title: Steve Goodman text: hit. Lyrically, the French, Dutch and Hebrew versions bear no resemblance to Goodman's original lyrics. According to Goodman, the song was inspired by a train trip he and his wife took from Chicago to Mattoon, Illinois. According to the liner notes on the Steve Goodman anthology \"No Big Surprise\", \"City of New Orleans\" was written while on the campaign trail with Senator Edmund Muskie. In 1974, singer David Allan Coe achieved considerable success on the country charts with Goodman's and John Prine's \"You Never Even Called Me by My Name\", a song which good-naturedly spoofed stereotypical country music lyrics. Prine", "title: Red Pajamas Records text: has also released three recordings of tribute performances by Goodman's friends. Between 1971 and 1980, singer-songwriter Steve Goodman recorded first on the Buddah label, then on Asylum. During this time he wrote and recorded such enduring songs as \"City of New Orleans\", a 1972 Top 20 hit for Arlo Guthrie and a 1984 #1 Hot Country Single for Willie Nelson; and \"You Never Even Call Me By My Name\", which was made famous by David Allan Coe in 1974. Following the release of the album \"Hot Spot\" in 1980, his contract with Asylum ended and Goodman moved to Seal Beach,", "title: John Prine text: Prine's first to be charted in the US Top 100 by \"Billboard\", reflecting growing commercial success. It was produced by Steve Cropper. Many veteran Prine fans view the release of 1978's \"Bruised Orange\" as a creative highpoint. The Steve Goodman-produced album gave listeners songs such as \"The Hobo Song,\" \"Sabu Visits the Twin Cities Alone,\" and the title track. In 1974, singer David Allan Coe achieved considerable success on the country charts with \"You Never Even Called Me By My Name\", co-written by Prine and Goodman. The song good-naturedly spoofs stereotypical country music lyrics. Prine refused to take a songwriter's" ]
how many colors were offered for the 1969 ford mustang boss 429
[ "Wimbledon White", "Raven Black", "Candy apple Red", "Royal Maroon", "Black Jade" ]
[ "title: Boss 429 Mustang text: Race Division. There were five different colors available in 1969 (Raven Black, Wimbledon White, Royal Maroon, Candy apple Red, and Black Jade), and the only color for the interior was black. The fully functional hood scoop was the same color as the car, and noticeably larger than anything else offered on any Ford product at the time, with the exception of the two Boss 429 Cougars. This scoop would carry over to the 1970 model year but would be painted black on all cars. To this day, it is the largest factory hood scoop ever installed on a factory produced", "title: Boss 429 Mustang text: related equipment) to satisfy government regulations. The engines in some cases were removed from the cars for use in other applications such as tractor pulling, due to the extreme torque and horsepower the engine was capable of producing. In 1970 there were 499 Boss 429s made by Ford Motor Company. There were five new exterior colors (Grabber Orange, Grabber Green, Grabber Blue, Calypso Coral, and Pastel Blue) and the interior was available in black or white and black. The hood scoops for this year were all painted matte black regardless of the color of the car. These cars also had", "title: Boss 429 Mustang text: a manual transmission and no AC was available, again due to the size of the engine. The Hurst Shifter was also standard equipment for this year. A dealer-installed option of a six-pack intake and carburetors was also made available; however very few of these were sold. Classic Recreations produces the1969-70 Ford licensed Boss 429 as of April 2018. Boss 429 Mustang The Boss 429 Mustang is a high performance Ford Mustang variant that was offered by Ford in 1969 and 1970. The Boss 429 (also known as the \"Boss 9\" by enthusiasts) is arguably one of the rarest and most", "title: Boss 429 Mustang text: internal Ford problems, it was decided that 1970 would be the last year of the Boss 429. In present day, these cars are highly sought after. As of 2008, auctions on eBay and at Barrett-Jackson have brought bids of over $375,000. In 2013 a black 1969 Ford Mustang Boss 429 Fastback (unrestored) sold for $417,000 at Mecum Auctions in Kissimmee, Florida. In 2016 a restored black 1969 Boss 429 sold for $500,000 at a Barrett-Jackson auction in Palm Beach, Florida. In 1969 there were 859 Boss 429s made by Ford Motor Company, two of which were Cougars for the Lincoln/Mercury", "title: Cadillac Series 70 text: colors (two enamels, four metallics, and two extra-cost colors). Exterior colors included Cotillion White, Sable Black, Platinum Metallic, Academy Gray Metallic, Gossamer Blue Metallic, Commodore Blue Metallic, Corinthian Blue Firemist, and Black Cherry Pearlmist. Tuxedo Grain vinyl roof covering was available in six matching colors for all shades (including Black Cherry Pearlmist), except for Gossamer Blue and Corinthian Blue, which were equipped with the Dark Blue (the same color used for the Commodore Blue models) vinyl roof. Standard-equipment single-color exterior accent stripes were available in nine colors, including White, Dark Gray, Black, Light Blue, Medium Mauve, Dark Blue, Gold, Red," ]
what is the one child policy called in china
[ "独生子女政策" ]
[ "title: One-child policy text: One-child policy China's one-child policy was part of a birth planning program designed to control the size of its population. Distinct from the family planning policies of most other countries (which focus on providing contraceptive options to help women have the number of children they want), it set a limit on the number of children parents could have, the world's most extreme example of population planning. It was introduced in 1979 (after a decade-long two-child policy), modified in the mid 1980s to allow rural parents a second child if the first was a daughter, and then lasted three more decades", "title: One-child policy text: it is that policy which has been misnomered since as the \"one-child policy.\" Thus, it is misleading to suggest that Song Jian was either the inventor or architect of the policy that China had in place from 1985-2015. The one-child policy was originally designed to be a One-Generation Policy. It was enforced at the provincial level and enforcement varied; some provinces had more relaxed restrictions. The one-child limit was most strictly enforced in densely populated urban areas. Beginning in 1980, the official policy granted local officials the flexibility to make exceptions and allow second children in the case of \"practical", "title: One-child policy text: before being eliminated at the end of 2015. The policy also allowed exceptions for some other groups, including ethnic minorities. The term one-child policy is thus a misnomer, because for nearly 30 years of the 36 years that it existed (1979-2015) about half of all parents in China were allowed to have a second child. Provincial governments could (and did) require the use of contraception, sterilizations and abortions to ensure compliance and imposed enormous fines for violations. Local and national governments created commissions to raise awareness and carry out registration and inspection work. According to the Chinese government, 400million births", "title: One-child policy text: growth empowered the country, preventing the emergence of family planning programs earlier in China's development. The population grew from around 540million in 1949 to 940million in 1976. Beginning in 1970, citizens were encouraged to marry at later ages and have only two children. Although the fertility rate began to decline, the Chinese government observed the global debate over a possible overpopulation catastrophe suggested by organizations such as Club of Rome and Sierra Club. It thus began to encourage one-child families in 1978, and then announced in 1979 its intention to advocate for one-child families. In 1980, the central government organized", "title: One-child policy text: billion by 2080. In spite of some criticism inside the party, the plan (also referred to as the Family Planning Policy) was formally implemented as a temporary measure on 18 September 1980. The plan called for families to have one child each in order to curb a then-surging population and alleviate social, economic, and environmental problems in China. Although a recent and often-repeated interpretation by Greenhalgh claims that Song Jian was the central architect of the one-child policy and that he \"hijacked\" the population policymaking process, that claim has been refuted by several leading scholars, including Liang Zhongtang, a leading" ]
who scored the most goals in a premier league season
[ "Chelsea" ]
[ "title: 2009–10 Premier League text: given to Chelsea for the third consecutive year. Chelsea collected the Premier League Merit Award for being the first team to score 100 goals in a Premier League season. 2009–10 Premier League The 2009–10 Premier League (known as the Barclays Premier League for sponsorship reasons) was the 18th season of the Premier League since its establishment in 1992. A total of 20 teams competed in the league, with Chelsea unseating the three-time defending champions Manchester United, scoring a then Premier League record 103 goals in the process. The season began on 15 August 2009 and concluded on 9 May 2010.", "title: Premier League text: his fourth overall scoring title by scoring 27 goals in the 2005–06 season. Andrew Cole and Alan Shearer hold the record for most goals in a season (34) – for Newcastle and Blackburn respectively. Ryan Giggs of Manchester United holds the record for scoring goals in consecutive seasons, having scored in the first 21 seasons of the league. The Premier League maintains two trophies – the genuine trophy (held by the reigning champions) and a spare replica. Two trophies are held in the event that two clubs could win the League on the final day of the season. In the", "title: Thierry Henry text: In terms of goal-scoring awards, Henry was the European Golden Boot winner in 2004 and 2005 (sharing it with Villarreal's Diego Forlán in 2005). Henry was also the top goalscorer in the Premier League for a record four seasons (2002, 2004, 2005, 2006). In 2006, he became the first player to score more than 20 goals in the league for five consecutive seasons (2002 to 2006). With 175, Henry is currently fifth in the list of all-time Premier League goalscorers, behind Alan Shearer, Andy Cole, Wayne Rooney and Frank Lampard. All of his Premier League goals were for Arsenal, giving", "title: Premier League text: Six of them have won the title since then: Manchester United (13), Chelsea (5), Arsenal (3), Manchester City (3), Blackburn Rovers (1), and Leicester City (1). Following the 2003–04 season, Arsenal acquired the nickname \"The Invincibles\" as they became, and still remain, the only club to complete a Premier League campaign without losing a single game. The record of most points in a Premier League season is 100 by Manchester City in 2017–18. Despite significant European success in the 1970s and early 1980s, the late 1980s marked a low point for English football. Stadiums were crumbling, supporters endured poor facilities,", "title: Ruud van Nistelrooy text: a 3–2 win. In total during his first season, Van Nistelrooy scored 23 goals in 32 league games. He broke the record he shared with Mark Stein, Alan Shearer and Thierry Henry, by scoring in eight consecutive league games. He also scored ten Champions League goals, and was named the PFA Players' Player of the Year. The following season, he finished as the top Premier League scorer with 25 goals in 34 games, with a goal on the final day against Everton earning him the Golden Boot ahead of Arsenal's Thierry Henry. His tally included three hat-tricks against Newcastle United," ]
who is the current lead singer of lynyrd skynyrd
[ "Rickey Medlocke" ]
[ "title: Lynyrd Skynyrd text: current version of Skynyrd, augmented by King, Pyle, Burns, and former Honkettes JoJo Billingsley and Leslie Hawkins, performed \"Sweet Home Alabama\" and \"Free Bird\" at the ceremony, which was also attended by Judy Van Zant Jenness and Ronnie's two daughters, Teresa Gaines Rapp and her daughter Corinna, Allen Collins' daughters, and Leon Wilkeson's mother and son. On April 4, 2017, a biopic, \"Street Survivors,\" has cast the leads and begins shooting at month's end. Lynyrd Skynyrd Lynyrd Skynyrd ( ), was an American rock band best known for popularizing the Southern rock genre during the 1970s. With roots tracing to", "title: Johnny Van Zant text: Johnny Van Zant Johnny Roy Van Zant (born February 27, 1960) is an American musician and the current lead vocalist of Southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd. He is the younger brother of the late Lynyrd Skynyrd co-founder and former lead vocalist Ronnie Van Zant, and of the 38 Special founder Donnie Van Zant. Van Zant performed during the 1970s with his first band, the Austin Nickels Band. They later changed their name to The Johnny Van Zant Band releasing their debut solo album, \"No More Dirty Deals\", in 1980. Original members of the Johnny Van Zant Band consisted of Van", "title: Lynyrd Skynyrd text: Rossington. Former member Ed King, who had been battling cancer, died in his Nashville, Tennessee home on August 22, 2018 at 68 years of age. On January 25, 2018, Lynyrd Skynyrd announced their Last of the Street Survivors Farewell Tour, which started on May 4, 2018. Supporting acts include Kid Rock, Hank Williams Jr., Bad Company, The Charlie Daniels Band, The Marshall Tucker Band, .38 Special, Cheap Trick, Blackberry Smoke, and Blackfoot. Concerts are on Fridays and Saturdays except a special show in Jacksonville on Sunday, September 2. In 2004, \"Rolling Stone\" magazine ranked the group No. 95 on their", "title: Lynyrd Skynyrd text: crash in 1977, putting an abrupt end to the 1970s era of the band. The surviving band members re-formed in 1987 for a reunion tour with lead vocalist Johnny Van Zant, the younger brother of Ronnie Van Zant. Lynyrd Skynyrd continues to tour and record with co-founder Gary Rossington, Johnny Van Zant, and Rickey Medlocke, who first wrote and recorded with the band from 1971 to 1972 before his return in 1996. Artimus Pyle remains active in music, but no longer tours or records with the band. Michael Cartellone has recorded and toured with the band since 1999. Lynyrd Skynyrd", "title: Ronnie Van Zant text: Ronnie Van Zant Ronald Wayne Van Zant (January 15, 1948 – October 20, 1977) was an American lead vocalist, primary lyricist, and founding member of the Southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd. He was the older brother of two other rock vocalists: current Lynyrd Skynyrd lead vocalist Johnny Van Zant, and Donnie Van Zant, the founder and vocalist of 38 Special. He was the father of Tammy Van Zant and Melody Van Zant. He was born and raised in Jacksonville, Florida, to Lacy Austin (1915–2004) and Marion Virginia (Hicks) Van Zant (1929–2000). Ronnie aspired to be many things before finding his" ]
when did atlanta braves win the world series
[ "1995" ]
[ "title: Atlanta Braves text: and producing one of the greatest pitching rotations in the history of baseball. The Braves won the NL West 1991–93 and the NL East 1995–2005, and they returned to the playoffs as the National League Wild Card in 2010. The Braves advanced to the World Series five times in the 1990s, winning the title in 1995. Since their debut in the National League in 1876, the franchise has won 18 divisional titles, 17 National League pennants, and three World Series championships—in 1914 as the Boston Braves, in 1957 as the Milwaukee Braves, and in 1995 in Atlanta. The Braves are", "title: Atlanta Braves text: round-trippers that season came on September 23, a two-run walk-off home run that gave the Braves a 4–2 victory over the St. Louis Cardinals and clinched the League championship. The team then went on to its first World Series win in over 40 years, defeating the powerful New York Yankees of Berra, Mantle, and Ford in seven games. One-time Yankee Burdette, the Series MVP, threw three complete game victories against his former team, giving up only two earned runs. In 1958, the Braves again won the National League pennant and jumped out to a three games to one lead in", "title: History of the Atlanta Braves text: winning 55 of their final 83 games over the last three months of the season and edging the Los Angeles Dodgers by one game in one of baseball history's more memorable playoff races. The \"Worst to First\" Braves, who had not won a divisional title since 1982, captivated the city of Atlanta (and, to a larger degree, the state of Georgia and the entire southeast) during their improbable run to the flag. They defeated the Pittsburgh Pirates in a very tightly contested seven-game NLCS only to lose the World Series, also in seven games, to the Minnesota Twins. The series,", "title: 1995 Atlanta Braves season text: titles for the Braves (the Braves won the NL West from 1991–93). In the postseason, the Braves beat the Colorado Rockies in the NL Division Series three games to one, then swept the Cincinnati Reds four games to zero to win the NL Championship Series. In the World Series, the Braves beat the Cleveland Indians four games to two, bringing the first (and currently only) World Championship to the city of Atlanta. Through completion of the 2015 MLB season, the Braves are the only team out of eight MLB franchises to have first swept their opponent in the League Championship", "title: Atlanta Braves text: Series (the 1907 Series had one tied game) to win the world championship. Meanwhile, Johnny Evers won the Chalmers Award. The Braves played the World Series (as well as the last few games of the 1914 season) at Fenway Park, since their normal home, the South End Grounds, was too small. However, the Braves' success inspired owner Gaffney to build a modern park, Braves Field, which opened in August 1915. It was the largest park in the majors at the time, with 40,000 seats and a very spacious outfield. The park was novel for its time; public transportation brought fans" ]
who was the peace negotiator for the north vietnamese
[ "Lê Đức Thọ" ]
[ "title: Paris Peace Accords text: agreement. The main negotiators of the agreement were United States National Security Advisor Henry Kissinger and North Vietnamese politburo member Lê Đức Thọ; the two men were awarded the 1973 Nobel Peace Prize for their efforts, although Lê Đức Thọ refused to accept it. The agreement's provisions were immediately frequently broken with no response from the United States. Fighting broke out in March 1973, and North Vietnamese offenses enlarged their control by the end of the year. Two years later, a massive North Vietnamese offensive conquered South Vietnam. The document began with the statement that \"the United States and all", "title: Heyward Isham text: on the staffs of Congressman James W. Symington of St. Louis, Missouri and Senator Edward Brooke of Massachusetts. Daughter Sandra Isham died in 1996. Heyward Isham Henry Heyward Isham (4 November 1926 – 18 June 2009), was a negotiator who played an important role in the talks with North Vietnam that led to the Peace accord of 1973. He was born in New York City in 1926 and studied International Relations at Yale, graduating in 1947 before being posted to the American Embassy in Berlin during the Cold War. From 1955 through 1957, he was chief of the consular section", "title: Xuân Thủy text: Xuân Thủy Xuân Thủy (September 2, 1912 – June 20, 1985) was a North Vietnamese political figure. He was the Foreign Minister of North Vietnam from 1963 to 1965 and then chief negotiator of the North Vietnamese at the Paris Peace talks. Thủy was born in Hà Đông Province in Northern Vietnam on September 2, 1912. His name means \"spring water\". He was educated at a French school in Hanoi. Becoming interested in nationalist politics in his early teens, the fourteen-year-old Thuỷ entered the Revolutionary Youth League of the communist leader Ho Chi Minh. At sixteen, he was arrested for", "title: Paris Peace Accords text: May 10, with the delegations headed by Xuân Thuỷ, who would remain the official leader of the North Vietnamese delegation throughout the process, and U.S. ambassador-at-large W. Averell Harriman. For five months, the negotiations stalled as North Vietnam demanded that all bombing of North Vietnam be stopped, while the U.S. side demanded that North Vietnam agree to a reciprocal de-escalation in South Vietnam; it was not until October 31 that Johnson agreed to end the air strikes and serious negotiations could begin. One of the largest hurdles to effective negotiation was the fact that North Vietnam and the National Front", "title: Xuân Thủy text: Hanoi on June 20, 1985. Xuân Thủy Xuân Thủy (September 2, 1912 – June 20, 1985) was a North Vietnamese political figure. He was the Foreign Minister of North Vietnam from 1963 to 1965 and then chief negotiator of the North Vietnamese at the Paris Peace talks. Thủy was born in Hà Đông Province in Northern Vietnam on September 2, 1912. His name means \"spring water\". He was educated at a French school in Hanoi. Becoming interested in nationalist politics in his early teens, the fourteen-year-old Thuỷ entered the Revolutionary Youth League of the communist leader Ho Chi Minh. At" ]
who won the 6 day war in 1967
[ "Decisive Israeli victory" ]
[ "title: Yasser Arafat text: scores of Jordanian security forces were killed and 125 homes razed. This raid was one of several factors that led to the 1967 Six-Day War. The Six-Day war began when Israel launched air strikes against Egypt's air force on 5 June 1967. The war ended in an Arab defeat and Israel's occupation of several Arab territories, including the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Although Nasser and his Arab allies had been defeated, Arafat and Fatah could claim a victory, in that the majority of Palestinians, who had up to that time tended to align and sympathize with individual Arab governments,", "title: Six-Day War text: Six-Day War The Six-Day War (Hebrew: , \"Milhemet Sheshet Ha Yamim\"; Arabic: , \"an-Naksah\", \"The Setback\" or , \"Ḥarb 1967\", \"War of 1967\"), also known as the June War, 1967 Arab–Israeli War, or Third Arab–Israeli War, was fought between 5 and 10 June 1967 by Israel and the neighboring states Egypt (known at the time as the United Arab Republic), Jordan, and Syria. Relations between Israel and its neighbours were not fully normalised after the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. In 1956 Israel invaded the Sinai peninsula in Egypt, with one of its objectives being the reopening of the Straits of Tiran", "title: Mohamed Sedki Sulayman text: Mohamed Sedki Sulayman Mohamed Sedki Sulayman (1919 – 28 March 1996) was an Egyptian politician and 31st Prime Minister of Egypt from 10 September 1966 to 19 June 1967. Between 1962 and 1966, he was the minister supervising building of Aswan High Dam. During Sulayman's last month as Prime Minister, the Six-Day War was fought from 5 to 10 June 1967 by Israel and the states of Egypt (known then as the United Arab Republic [UAR]), Jordan, and Syria. The outcome was a decisive Israeli victory. Israel took effective control of the Gaza Strip and the Sinai Peninsula from Egypt,", "title: Controversies relating to the Six-Day War text: Controversies relating to the Six-Day War The Six-Day War was fought between June 5 and June 10, 1967, by Israel and the neighboring states of Egypt [known then as the United Arab Republic (UAR)], Jordan, and Syria. The Six-Day War began with a large-scale surprise air strike by Israel on Egypt and ended with a major victory by Israel. A number of controversies have arisen out of the causes and conduct of the war, namely: whether Israel's action was a preemptive strike justified by the threat of an imminent attack by the Arab states or an unjustified and unprovoked attack;", "title: Controversies relating to the Six-Day War text: mistaken identity; however, some reject this conclusion saying the attack was to silence the ship's intelligence-gathering communications that may have warned Egypt indirectly. Controversies relating to the Six-Day War The Six-Day War was fought between June 5 and June 10, 1967, by Israel and the neighboring states of Egypt [known then as the United Arab Republic (UAR)], Jordan, and Syria. The Six-Day War began with a large-scale surprise air strike by Israel on Egypt and ended with a major victory by Israel. A number of controversies have arisen out of the causes and conduct of the war, namely: whether Israel's" ]
what city would you visit to see canada’s parliament buildings
[ "Ottawa" ]
[ "title: Parliament Hill text: Parliament Hill Parliament Hill (), colloquially known as The Hill, is an area of Crown land on the southern banks of the Ottawa River in downtown Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Its Gothic revival suite of buildings is the home of the Parliament of Canada and has architectural elements of national symbolic importance. Parliament Hill attracts approximately 3 million visitors each year. Law enforcement on Parliament Hill and in the parliamentary precinct is the responsibility of the Parliamentary Protective Service (PPS). Originally the site of a military base in the 18th and early 19th centuries, development of the area into a governmental", "title: Parliament Building (Quebec) text: Parliament Building (Quebec) The Parliament Building () is an eight-floor building in Quebec City and home to the Parliament of Quebec, composed of the Lieutenant-Governor and the National Assembly of Quebec. The building was designed by architect Eugène-Étienne Taché and was built from 1877 to 1886. With the frontal tower, the building stands at in height. The building is located in Place de l'Assemblée nationale, atop Parliament Hill in the district of Vieux-Québec–Cap-Blanc–colline Parlementaire, just outside the walls of Old Quebec; this area is part of the borough of La Cité-Limoilou. The building features the Second Empire architectural style that", "title: Tourism in Ontario text: include Muskoka, Huntsville, Haliburton, Kawarthas and the Georgian Bay area. Niagara Peninsula The Niagara Region borders the U.S. to the south, and is a popular travel destination. Ottawa Ottawa is the capital city of Canada, with stately architecture, including Parliament Hill. Ottawa is also known for its green spaces and its waterways - the Ottawa River, the Rideau River and the Rideau Canal, recently named a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Culturally Ottawa offers many national galleries and museums such as the National Gallery of Canada, the National Arts Centre and the Canadian Museum of Civilization. Toronto Toronto, Ontario, Canada’s largest", "title: Parliament Hill (Quebec City) text: Parliament Hill (Quebec City) Parliament Hill () is located in Quebec City in the borough of La Cité-Limoilou, specifically in districts of Vieux-Québec—Cap-Blanc—colline Parlementaire and Saint-Jean-Baptiste. In addition to the Parliament Building of Quebec, the Hill has a few shopping streets and residential areas and public green spaces. The hill on which it is located is the promontory of Quebec. In 1985, the complex of parliamentary building was declared a \"Site historique national\" (\"National Historic Site of Canada\"). Parliament Hill is adorned with several monuments. Just like the bronze sculptures on the facade of the Parliament Building, these monuments are", "title: Parliament Building (Quebec) text: was popular for prestigious buildings both in Europe (especially France, where the style originated) and the United States during the latter 19th century. Even though the building's symmetrical layout with a frontal clock tower in the middle is typical of legislative institutions of British heritage, the architectural style is believed to be unique among parliament buildings found in other Canadian provincial capitals. Its facade presents a pantheon representing significant events and people of the history of Quebec. Additional buildings were added next to the Parliament Buildings: The Quebec National Assembly's facade has 22 statues of major people of the province's" ]
who does tracy end up with in hairspray
[ "Link" ]
[ "title: Hairspray (2007 film) text: with Tracy. Edna returns to her husband Wilbur's shop, but Velma gets there first, and tries to seduce him. After accusing Wilbur of infidelity, Edna forbids Tracy to be on the show. She changes her mind after she and Wilbur reconcile. The next morning, Tracy sneaks out of the house to join the protest, which is halted by a police roadblock. The protesters engage in a brawl, while Tracy runs to the Pingletons' home, and hides in a fallout shelter. However, Penny's mother Prudence reports Tracy to the police before tying her daughter to her bed. Having been bailed out", "title: Hairspray (2007 film) text: \"Negro Day\" kids practising in the detention room. Tracy befriends Seaweed, Motormouth Maybelle's son, who teaches Tracy several dance moves. As Tracy leaves detention, she inadvertently bumps into Link, and dreams of a life with him. At a record hop, Tracy’s new moves attract the attention of Collins, and he chooses her to join the show. Tracy becomes one of Corny's most popular performers, threatening Amber's chances of winning the show's annual \"Miss Teenage Hairspray\" pageant and her relationship with Link, as he grows fonder of Tracy. Mr. Pinky suggests that Tracy should be the spokesgirl for his Hefty Hideaway", "title: Hairspray (2007 film) text: by Wilbur, Seaweed and his friends help Tracy and Penny escape. Link visits Tracy’s house to look for her, and realizes that he loves her. Seaweed and Penny also acknowledge their love during the escape. With the pageant underway, Velma places police officers around the WYZT studio to prevent Tracy from entering. She also rigs the pageant tallies to guarantee that Amber will win. Penny arrives at the pageant with Edna, while Wilbur, Seaweed, and the Negro Day kids help Tracy infiltrate the studio. Link breaks away from Amber to dance with Tracy; later, he pulls Little Inez to the", "title: Hairspray (2007 film) text: boutique. Tracy persuades her agoraphobic mother Edna to accompany her to the boutique as her agent. Tracy introduces Seaweed to Penny, and the two are smitten. Later, Seaweed and his younger sister Little Inez take Tracy, Penny and Link to a party at Maybelle's store. Edna finds Tracy there and tries taking her home, but Maybelle convinces her to stay, and tells her to take pride in herself. At the party, Maybelle informs everyone that Velma has cancelled \"Negro Day\", and Tracy suggests that they march for integration. Link is unwilling to jeopardise his career by marching, straining his relationship", "title: Hairspray (1988 film) text: bleach, tease, and rat her big hair into styles popular in the 1960s. At school, a teacher brands her hairdo a \"hair-don't\" and sends her to the principal's office, from which Tracy is sent to special education classes, where she meets several black classmates who have been put there to hold them back academically. The students introduce Tracy to Motormouth Maybelle, an R&B record shop owner and host of the monthly \"Negro Day\" on \"The Corny Collins Show\". They teach Tracy, Penny, and Link dance moves and Penny begins an interracial romance with Motormouth Maybelle's son, Seaweed. This horrifies Penny's" ]
who has kicked the most goals for essendon football club
[ "Lloyd" ]
[ "title: Essendon Football Club text: peer in the art of goal kicking.\" Two seasons later Coleman's career was ended after he dislocated a knee during the Round 8 clash with the North Melbourne Football Club at Essendon. Aged just twenty five, he had kicked 537 goals in only 98 VFL games in what was generally a fairly low scoring period for the game. His meteoric rise and fall were clearly the stuff of legend, and few if any players, either before or since, have had such an immense impact over so brief a period. According to Alf Brown, football writer for \"The Herald\": Somewhat more", "title: Essendon Football Club text: Essendon Football Club The Essendon Football Club is a professional Australian rules football club that plays in the Australian Football League (AFL), the sport's premier competition. Thought to have formed in 1872, the club played its first recorded game on 7 June 1873 against a Carlton Second 20, winning 1 goal to nil. The club played a senior club in the Victorian Football Association in 1878, one year after the VFA formed. It is historically associated with Essendon, a suburb in the north-west of Melbourne, Victoria. Since 2013, the club has been headquartered at The Hangar, Melbourne Airport, and plays", "title: Alan Noonan text: teams at all his schools. Noonan died on 13 April 2011 after a long battle with cancer, aged 63. Alan Noonan Alan Noonan (13 October 1947 – 13 April 2011) was an Australian rules footballer who played in the Victorian Football League (VFL) for the Essendon Football Club from 1966 to 1976 and the Richmond Football Club in 1977. Noonan made his VFL debut in 1966 and in his 11-year career for Essendon kicked 420 goals and played 183 games. In 1974 he kicked 77 goals, one of seven times he topped Essendon's goalkicking. Noonan holds the record for the", "title: Matthew Lloyd text: in the first quarter alone). It would be the only win that Essendon would enjoy under Lloyd's captaincy until exactly a year later. As well as being the top all-time goal scorer, captain and life member at Essendon, Lloyd was part of its 2000 premiership team. In 2013 Lloyd was inducted as a member of the Australian Football Hall of Fame and as a Legend in the Essendon Football Club Hall of Fame. Lloyd had a successful State of Origin career, kicking 8 goals in 3 games. He first played for Victoria in 1997, against South Australia, kicking 3 goals,", "title: Essendon Football Club text: In 2005, Essendon missed the finals for the first time since 1997; and in 2006, the club suffered its worst season under Sheedy, and its worst for more than 70 years, finishing second-last with only three wins (one of which was against defending premiers , in which Matthew Lloyd kicked eight goals) and one draw from twenty-two games. Matthew Lloyd replaced James Hird as captain at the start of the season, but after suffering a season-ending hamstring injury early in the season, David Hille was appointed captain for the remainder of the season. The club improved its on-field position in" ]
who won the jimmy v award this year
[ "Jarrius Robertson" ]
[ "title: Jimmy V Award text: to coaches or athletes, it has been presented to two reporters: Stuart Scott (2014) and Craig Sager (2016). The award has been shared on two occasions: Team Hoyt (2013), consisting of the father and son team of Dick and Rick Hoyt, and the father and daughter combination of Devon Still and Leah Still (2015). The 2018 recipient of the Jimmy V Award was Jim Kelly, a ten-year quarterback for the Buffalo Bills and four time Super Bowl player who has survived three occurrences of squamous-cell oral cancer within five years. Jimmy V Award The Jimmy V Award (sometimes called the", "title: Jimmy V Award text: designed by sculptor Lawrence Nowlan, is presented at the annual awards ceremony in Los Angeles by The V Foundation, a charitable organization founded by ESPN and Valvano in 1993, involved in raising money to fund cancer research grants across the United States. The inaugural winner of the Jimmy V Award in 2007 was basketball coach Kay Yow, who successfully led the North Carolina State University women's team to the ACC Tournament championship game, and the Sweet 16 (regional semi-finals) of the NCAA Division I Tournament after returning from sessions of breast cancer chemotherapy. Although the award has usually been given", "title: Jimmy V Award text: Jimmy V Award The Jimmy V Award (sometimes called the Jimmy V Award for Perseverance) is awarded as part of the ESPY Awards to \"a deserving member of the sporting world who has overcome great obstacles through perseverance and determination\". The award is named in honor of North Carolina State University men's basketball coach Jim Valvano, who gave an acceptance speech after receiving the Arthur Ashe Courage Award at the 1993 ESPY Awards ceremony which \"brought a howling, teary-eyed Madison Square Garden to its feet\". Valvano died from adenocarcinoma two months after receiving the award. The Jimmy V Award trophy,", "title: Arthur Ashe Courage Award text: the willingness to stand up for their beliefs no matter what the cost\". The award has been presented as part of the ESPY Awards ceremony at the Microsoft Theater in Los Angeles since 2008. The inaugural award, made at the 1993 ESPY Awards, was presented to the American college basketball player, coach, and broadcaster Jim Valvano. In 1993, ESPN partnered with Valvano to create the V Foundation which presents the annual Jimmy V Award to \"a deserving member of the sporting world who has overcome great obstacles through perseverance and determination.\" Suffering from cancer, Valvano gave the inaugural Arthur Ashe", "title: Jim Valvano text: day, saying \"don’t give up. Don’t ever give up\". He gave the speech less than two months before his death from adenocarcinoma, a type of many glandular cancers. The ESPY Awards now include the Jimmy V Award named in his honor. Each year, a college basketball tournament called the Jimmy V Classic is held in his honor and in support of cancer victims and survivors. Valvano was the middle child of Rocco and Angelina Valvano, and was born in Corona, Queens, New York. Valvano was a three-sport athlete at Seaford High School in Seaford on Long Island and graduated in" ]
when did the ipad pro 12.9 inch come out
[ "November 11, 2015" ]
[ "title: IPad Pro text: IPad Pro The iPad Pro family is a line of iPad tablet computers designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc., that runs the iOS mobile operating system. Its current generation is available in two screen sizes, and , each with four options for internal storage capacities: 64, 256, 512 GB, or 1 TB. The first iPad Pro, the 12.9-inch version, was announced on September 9, 2015, and released on November 11, 2015. It is larger than all previous iPad models and the first iPad tablet to feature LPDDR4 RAM. The 12.9-inch tablet was later followed by the smaller 9.7-inch version,", "title: IPad Pro text: which was announced on March 21, 2016, and released on March 31 that same year. On June 5, 2017, a second generation of iPad Pro was announced, which features A10X Fusion processors, with basic storage of 64 GB, and optional 512 GB. Upgraded displays include a new 10.5-inch version to replace the 9.7-inch model, while the 12.9-inch version was refreshed. Following this announcement, the first generation iPad Pros, both 9.7 and 12.9 inch, were discontinued. The third generation of iPad Pro was announced on October 30, 2018. It is available in two screen sizes: and . They feature full screen", "title: IPad text: and hardware, but also includes Touch ID and available in gold color. In September, 2015, the iPad Pro was announced, which included a 12.9-inch screen, and a 9.7-inch version was announced in March 2016, with the addition of 256 GB option for both iPad Pro models. On March 21, 2017, a new iPad was announced. The hardware includes an A9 processor and is designed to be a budget version of the iPad. In June 2017, the iPad Pro's second generation hardware was announced to have 12.9 and 10.5-inch screens. On March 28, 2018, the new iPad 9.7-inch 2018 model (6th", "title: IPad Pro text: displays, with the 11 inch model replacing the 10.5 inch model of the previous generation. They also feature up to 1 TB of storage and Face ID. The 12.9-inch version of the iPad Pro was announced during an Apple Special Event on September 9, 2015. It was released on November 11, 2015 with gold, silver, and space gray color options. Prices ranging from US$799.99 to $1,229.99 based on storage size and cellular connectivity. On March 21, 2016, the 9.7 inch version of the iPad Pro was announced at an Apple keynote with an additional rose gold color option. The 9.7", "title: IPad Pro text: Zack Nelson then published a video on his channel \"JerryRigEverything\" showing the device cracking and snapping in half after applying just a small amount of pressure with his hands in the center of the device. IPad Pro The iPad Pro family is a line of iPad tablet computers designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc., that runs the iOS mobile operating system. Its current generation is available in two screen sizes, and , each with four options for internal storage capacities: 64, 256, 512 GB, or 1 TB. The first iPad Pro, the 12.9-inch version, was announced on September 9," ]
how many sessions of big bang theory are there
[ "11" ]
[ "title: The Big Bang Theory (season 11) text: The Big Bang Theory (season 11) The eleventh season of the American television sitcom \"The Big Bang Theory\" premiered on CBS on Monday, September 25, 2017. It returned to its regular Thursday time slot on November 2, 2017, after \"Thursday Night Football on CBS\" ended. The season concluded on May 10, 2018. In March 2017, CBS renewed the series for two additional seasons, bringing its total to twelve, and running through the 2018–19 television season. Like the previous three seasons, the first five episodes aired on Mondays due to CBS' contractual rights to air the \"Thursday Night Football\" games. After", "title: The Big Bang Theory (season 12) text: The Big Bang Theory (season 12) The twelfth and final season of the American television sitcom \"The Big Bang Theory\" premiered on CBS on September 24, 2018. The series returned to its regular Thursday time slot on September 27, 2018. In March 2017, CBS renewed the series for two additional seasons, bringing its total to twelve, and running through the 2018–19 television season. On August 22, 2018, CBS and Warner Bros. Television officially announced that the twelfth season would be the series' last. This stems from Jim Parsons' decision to leave the series at the end of the season if", "title: The Big Bang Theory (season 12) text: the show were to be renewed for a thirteenth season. <onlyinclude> </onlyinclude> The Big Bang Theory (season 12) The twelfth and final season of the American television sitcom \"The Big Bang Theory\" premiered on CBS on September 24, 2018. The series returned to its regular Thursday time slot on September 27, 2018. In March 2017, CBS renewed the series for two additional seasons, bringing its total to twelve, and running through the 2018–19 television season. On August 22, 2018, CBS and Warner Bros. Television officially announced that the twelfth season would be the series' last. This stems from Jim Parsons'", "title: The Big Bang Theory (season 10) text: The Big Bang Theory (season 10) The tenth season of the American sitcom \"The Big Bang Theory\" premiered on CBS Monday, September 19, 2016 and concluded on Thursday, May 11, 2017. It returned to its regular Thursday time slot on October 27, 2016, after \"Thursday Night Football on CBS\". On March 12, 2014, \"The Big Bang Theory\" was renewed for an additional three years, extending it through the 2016–17 season for a total of ten seasons. Like the previous two seasons, the first five episodes of the tenth season aired on a different night due to to \"Thursday Night Football\"", "title: The Big Bang Theory text: show's pilot episode premiered on September 25, 2017. Subsequent weekly episodes began airing on November 2, 2017 following the broadcast of the 237th episode of \"The Big Bang Theory\". The Big Bang Theory The Big Bang Theory is an American television sitcom created by Chuck Lorre and Bill Prady, both of whom serve as executive producers on the series, along with Steven Molaro. All three also serve as head writers. The show premiered on CBS on September 24, 2007. The twelfth and final season which will run through 2018–19 premiered on September 24, 2018, consisting of 24 episodes. The show" ]
who was in the world cup final 2010
[ "Spain", "Netherlands" ]
[ "title: 2010 FIFA World Cup Final text: 2010 FIFA World Cup Final The 2010 FIFA World Cup Final (also known as the Battle of Johannesburg) was a football match that took place on 11 July 2010 at Soccer City in Johannesburg, South Africa, to determine the winner of the 2010 FIFA World Cup. Spain defeated the Netherlands 1–0 with a goal from Andrés Iniesta four minutes from the end of extra time. English referee Howard Webb was selected to officiate the match, which was marked by an unusually high number of yellow cards. With both the Netherlands and Spain attempting to win their first FIFA World Cup,", "title: 2010 FIFA World Cup Final text: brief appearance before the match wheeled in by motorcart. Spaniards Plácido Domingo, Rafael Nadal (tennis player) and Pau Gasol (basketball player) were in attendance to cheer on their team. Other international celebrities to attend the match included Jay-Jay Okocha and American actor Morgan Freeman (who played Mandela in the 2009 film \"Invictus\"). 2010 FIFA World Cup Final The 2010 FIFA World Cup Final (also known as the Battle of Johannesburg) was a football match that took place on 11 July 2010 at Soccer City in Johannesburg, South Africa, to determine the winner of the 2010 FIFA World Cup. Spain defeated", "title: 2010 FIFA World Cup Final text: cards came in the first 90 minutes. Webb's total of 31 yellow cards throughout the tournament came to an average of 7.75 per game. Yuichi Nishimura and Toru Sagara, both from Japan, were the fourth and fifth officials respectively. The final was played on 11 July 2010 at Soccer City, Johannesburg. Spain defeated the Netherlands 1–0, after an extra time goal by Andrés Iniesta. The win gave Spain its first World Cup title. It was the first time since England in 1966 that the winners of the final wore their second-choice strip. The match had the most yellow cards awarded", "title: 2010 FIFA World Cup Final text: the 2006 final. At the time of the final, all but three members of the Spanish squad played for clubs in Spain, with six of the starters playing for Barcelona; three playing for Real Madrid, one for Valencia, and one for Villarreal. The Netherlands squad drew its players from clubs in five European countries, with just nine based in the Netherlands; six played in Germany, five in England, two in Italy and one in Spain. The referee for the final was Howard Webb, representing The Football Association of England. He was assisted by fellow Englishmen Darren Cann and Mike Mullarkey.", "title: 2010 FIFA World Cup Final text: 1958 and England in 1966 were earlier winners who played in their away kit.) The Spanish formed a guard of honor for the defeated Dutch as they went up to the stands to receive their runner-up medals. Afterwards, the red-shirted Spaniards went up to receive their medals, led by Xavi. Spain captain Iker Casillas (who per tradition went last) was presented with the trophy by South African President Jacob Zuma and FIFA president Sepp Blatter; As Casillas raised the trophy, a short version of the tournament's official anthem \"Sign of a Victory\" was played. The day after the final, Johan" ]
what state did the trail of tears lead to
[ "present-day Oklahoma" ]
[ "title: Trail of Tears text: Van Buren allowed Georgia, Tennessee, North Carolina, and Alabama an armed force of 7,000 militiamen, army regulars, and volunteers under General Winfield Scott to relocate about 13,000 Cherokees to Cleveland, Tennessee. After the initial roundup, the U.S. military oversaw the emigration to Oklahoma. Former Cherokee lands were immediately opened to settlement. Most of the deaths during the journey were caused by disease, malnutrition, and exposure during an unusually cold winter. In the winter of 1838 the Cherokee began the march with scant clothing and most on foot without shoes or moccasins. The march began in Red Clay, Tennessee, the location", "title: Trail of Tears text: Trail of Tears The Trail of Tears was a series of forced relocations of Native Americans in the United States from their ancestral homelands in the Southeastern United States, to areas to the west (usually west of the Mississippi River) that had been designated as Indian Territory. The forced relocations were carried out by government authorities following the passage of the Indian Removal Act in 1830. The relocated peoples suffered from exposure, disease, and starvation while en route to their new designated reserve, and many died before reaching their destinations. The forced removals included members of the Cherokee, Muscogee (Creek),", "title: Trail of Tears text: of the Indian population then living in the southeastern United States. The Choctaw nation occupied large portions of what are now the U.S. states of Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana. After a series of treaties starting in 1801, the Choctaw nation was reduced to . The Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek ceded the remaining country to the United States and was ratified in early 1831. The removals were only agreed to after a provision in the Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek allowed some Choctaw to remain. The chief of the Choctaw tribe, George W. Harkins, wrote to the citizens of the", "title: Trail of Tears text: shall cross the river... A soldier from Georgia said: It eventually took almost three months to cross the on land between the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers. The trek through southern Illinois is where the Cherokee suffered most of their deaths. However a few years before forced removal, some Cherokee who opted to leave their homes voluntarily chose a water-based route through the Tennessee, Ohio and Mississippi rivers. It took only 21 days, but the Cherokee who were forcibly relocated were weary of water travel. Removed Cherokees initially settled near Tahlequah, Oklahoma. When signing the Treaty of New Echota in 1835", "title: Trail of Tears text: star, the symbol of the seven clans of the Cherokees. Trail of Tears The Trail of Tears was a series of forced relocations of Native Americans in the United States from their ancestral homelands in the Southeastern United States, to areas to the west (usually west of the Mississippi River) that had been designated as Indian Territory. The forced relocations were carried out by government authorities following the passage of the Indian Removal Act in 1830. The relocated peoples suffered from exposure, disease, and starvation while en route to their new designated reserve, and many died before reaching their destinations." ]
who plays young donny in that's my boy
[ "Justin Weaver" ]
[ "title: Heather Parry text: myself a chance to do what we love doing.\" \"That's My Boy\" (2012) was directed by Sean Anders and stars Adam Sandler, Andy Samberg, Milo Ventimiglia, Leighton Meester, Will Forte, Nick Swardson, Susan Sarandon, Ana Gasteyer, Rachel Dratch, Tony Orlando, James Caan, Ciara, with cameos from Vanilla Ice, Alan Thicke, and Baron Davis. The film is about an alcoholic slacker named Donny Berger (Sandler) who fathered a son (Samberg) with his school teacher. Donny owes $43,000 in back taxes to the IRS and will have to serve a three-year sentence in prison if he does not pay it off by", "title: That's My Boy (2012 film) text: so he introduces Donny as an old friend. Donny quickly becomes well-liked by the others, much to the chagrin of Todd and at the expense of his popularity. Donny tries to convince Todd to see his mother at the women's prison, without revealing that it is for a TV show, but he refuses. Todd fights constantly with Donny about his father's immaturity. Donny admits his mistake by revealing he was young and didn't know how to be a father since his own never taught him how. Todd eventually imitates his father's behavior, including engaging in a fight with Father McNally,", "title: That's My Boy (2012 film) text: critical and financial failure, grossing just $57 million against a $70 million budget. In 1984, middle school student Donny Berger is in detention and begins a sexual relationship with his teacher, Mary McGarricle. When this relationship is discovered, she is sentenced to a maximum penalty prison term of 30 years, where she is revealed pregnant. Custody of the unborn child is given to Donny's abusive father until Donny turns 18 to assume full custody. Years later in 2012, Donny is a broke, alcoholic slacker who spends his time with his friends, local drunk Kenny, bartender Brie and her stripper mother", "title: That's My Boy (2012 film) text: That's My Boy (2012 film) That's My Boy is a 2012 American satirical dark comedy film directed by Sean Anders and starring Adam Sandler and Andy Samberg. The film is about an alcoholic slacker named Donny Berger (Sandler) who fathered a son (Samberg) with his school teacher as a teenager. Donny owes $43,000 in back taxes and will have to serve a three-year sentence in prison if he does not pay it off by the end of the weekend, which happens to be his son's wedding weekend. It was released on June 15, 2012 by Columbia Pictures and was a", "title: My Boy (film) text: star of Charlie Chaplin's \"The Kid\". The film was conceived and written expressly for him, and his father, Jackie Coogan Sr., was given some credit in the press for helping to adapt the script. The film title was reportedly suggested to the production team by Hollywood impresario Sid Grauman. The movie has been preserved and was released in 2004 as part of a Warner home video two-disc special edition of Charlie Chaplin's \"The Kid\". My Boy (film) My Boy is a 1921 American silent comedy-drama film directed by Victor Heerman and Albert Austin, and starring child actor Jackie Coogan. Seven-year-old" ]
who plays danny's wife on blue bloods
[ "Amy Lynn Carlson" ]
[ "title: Blue Bloods (season 1) text: academy. Len Cariou played Frank's father Henry Reagan, a retired police commissioner and former Marine who, like Danny, is very vocal about his political beliefs. In addition to the regular cast, the season also featured actors who received the \"also starring\" billing, appearing in almost every episode of the season. Jennifer Esposito portrayed Jackie Curatola, an NYPD detective at the precinct and Danny's partner. Nicholas Turturro portrayed Sergeant Anthony Renzulli, Jamie's partner and mentor, who had been a partner of Joe Reagan. Several recurring characters appeared in the first season. Amy Carlson appeared as Linda Reagan, Danny's wife and mother", "title: Blue Bloods (season 1) text: Eliasberg, Karen Gaviola, Stephen Gyllenhaal, Ralph Hemecker, Gwyneth Horder-Payton, Frederick K. Keller, Matt Penn, John Polson, Michael Pressman, Rosemary Rodriguez, and Alex Zakrzewski. Episodes were written by a team of writers, which consisted of Burgess, Green, Brian Burns, Siobhan Byrne-O'Connor, Amanda Green, Julie Hébert, Thomas Kelly, Gwendolyn M. Parker, Mark Rosner, Ken Sanzel, Diana Son, and Kevin Wade. Cinematographers hired for the season included Craig DiBona, David Insley, Tim Ives and Teodoro Maniaci. Composers Mark Morgan and Rob Simonsen provided the background music for the season. The first season featured a cast of five main actors who received star billing.", "title: Julie Nihill text: Julie Nihill Julie Nihill (born 1957 in Melbourne) is an Australian actress. Cast in the multi award winning 'Careful He Might Hear You' led to her first lead role and award in ABC's 'Every Move She Makes' and the miniseries \"Bodyline\" (in which she appeared as Jessie Bradman, Donald Bradman's wife). After many films, stage roles and miniseries Nihill was cast in the role for which she became a household face: as publican and local councillor Chris Riley on the police drama \"Blue Heelers\". Nihill was one of only two actors (the other being John Wood) to star in \"Blue", "title: Blue Bloods (season 7) text: Blue Bloods (season 7) The seventh season of \"Blue Bloods\", a police procedural drama series created by Robin Green and Mitchell Burgess, premiered on CBS on September 23, 2016. The season concluded on May 5, 2017. Donnie Wahlberg (Danny Reagan), Bridget Moynahan (Erin Reagan), Will Estes (Jamie Reagan), and Len Cariou (Henry Reagan) are first credited. Amy Carlson (Linda Reagan) and Sami Gayle (Nicky Reagan-Boyle) are credited next, marking the third season they have been included in the opening credits. Tom Selleck (Frank Reagan) receives an \"and\" billing at the close of the main title sequence. Marisa Ramirez, as Danny's", "title: Blue Bloods (season 4) text: Estes and Len Cariou are first credited, with Tom Selleck receiving an \"and\" billing at the close of the main title sequence. Amy Carlson and Sami Gayle are once again credited as \"also starring\" within the episodes they appear. Jennifer Esposito, who had entered a dispute with CBS during season 3 production regarding doctor's orders for her to cut back working hours because of her Coeliac disease, was not brought back for season 4 as Danny’s partner Jackie Curatola. Marisa Ramirez, who appeared in the final seven episodes of season 3 as Danny's partner Det. Maria Baez, was retained as" ]
how many sticks are there in indian flag
[ "24" ]
[ "title: Hockey India text: Hockey India Hockey India is the governing body of Hockey in India. It was formed after Indian Hockey Federation was dismissed in 2008 by IOA. Hockey India launched its own logo in a ceremony on July 24, 2009, in India. It resembles Ashok Chakra of Indian flag. It is made up of hockey sticks. The Indian Hockey Federation (I.H.F) and Hockey India (H.I) on 25 July 2011 signed an agreement leading up to formation of a joint executive board which shall perform the function of the National Sports Federation for hockey. The agreement was signed after long deliberations on the", "title: Flag of India text: Standards Institute (now the BIS) brought out the first official specifications for the flag. These were revised in 1964 to conform to the metric system which was adopted in India. The specifications were further amended on 17 August 1968. The specifications cover all the essential requirements of the manufacture of the Indian flag including sizes, dye colour, chromatic values, brightness, thread count and hemp cordage. The guidelines are covered under civil and criminal laws and defects in the manufacturing process can result in punishments that include fines or jail terms. Khadi or hand-spun cloth is the only material allowed to", "title: South Park: The Stick of Truth text: was announced in June 2015. The game was developed by Ubisoft San Francisco, replacing Obsidian Entertainment, for PlayStation 4, Xbox One, and Microsoft Windows. The sequel was released worldwide on October 17, 2017 to generally positive reviews. In it, the player again controls the New Kid, joining the children of South Park as they role-play superheroes. South Park: The Stick of Truth South Park: The Stick of Truth is a 2014 role-playing video game developed by Obsidian Entertainment in collaboration with South Park Digital Studios and published by Ubisoft. Based on the American adult animated television series \"South Park\", the", "title: Telephone numbers in Oceania text: 0 Country Code: +61 8 9162 – part of the Australian numbering system International Call Prefix: 0011 Trunk Prefix: 0 Country Code: +672 3 International Call Prefix: 00 Trunk Prefix: Country Code: +56 32 International Call Prefix: 00 Trunk Prefix: Country Code: +670 International Call Prefix: 00 Trunk Prefix: Country Code: +691 International Call Prefix: 00 Trunk Prefix: Country Code: +679 International Call Prefix: 00 Trunk Prefix: Country Code: +689 International Call Prefix: 00 Trunk Prefix: Country Code: +686 International Call Prefix: 00 Trunk Prefix: Country Code: +692 International Call Prefix: 00 Trunk Prefix: Country Code: +674 International Call Prefix:", "title: Faggot (unit) text: Faggot (unit) A faggot, in the meaning of \"bundle\", is an archaic English unit applied to bundles of certain items. Alternate spellings in Early Modern English include \"fagate, faget, fagett, faggott, fagot, fagatt, fagott, ffagott,\" and \"faggat\". Sometimes called a short faggot, a faggot of sticks equals a bundle of wood sticks or billets that is in length and in circumference. The measurement was standardised in ordinances by 1474. A small short faggot was also called a nicket. A brush-faggot (sometimes shortened to brush) was a bundle of similar size made of brushwood. A long faggot of sticks equals a" ]
what movie was the song runaround sue in
[ "Eddie and the Cruisers" ]
[ "title: Quarter to Three text: \"Quarter to Three\" was the inspiration for his hit \"Runaround Sue\", which was written by Dion and Ernie Maresca. Bill Wyman of the Rolling Stones covered this song for his 1976 solo album \"Stone Alone\". The song was sung regularly by Bruce Springsteen as a show closer on the Born to Run tours and the Darkness Tour appearing on the \"Hammersmith Odeon London '75\" concert document and, as performed in 1979, the \"No Nukes\" film. The song was sung for Clarence Clemons in 1992 at the concert of Ringo Starr and His All-Starr Band. \"Quarter to Three\" appears on The", "title: Runaround Sue text: Runaround Sue \"Runaround Sue\" is a pop song, in a modified doo-wop style, originally a US No. 1 hit for the singer Dion during 1961 after he split with the Belmonts. The song ranked No. 351 on the \"Rolling Stone\" list of \"The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time\". The song was written by Dion with Ernie Maresca, and tells the story of a disloyal lover. The lyrics are sung from the point of view of a man whose former girlfriend, named Sue, was extremely unfaithful. He warns all potential lovers to avoid her at all costs, as Sue \"runs", "title: Runaround Sue text: \"Runaround Sue,\" during the fall of 1961. Garrett's cover of the song hit the charts the week of his 16th birthday. Runaround Sue \"Runaround Sue\" is a pop song, in a modified doo-wop style, originally a US No. 1 hit for the singer Dion during 1961 after he split with the Belmonts. The song ranked No. 351 on the \"Rolling Stone\" list of \"The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time\". The song was written by Dion with Ernie Maresca, and tells the story of a disloyal lover. The lyrics are sung from the point of view of a man whose", "title: Run Through the Jungle text: were bound to show that original suit was frivolous or made in bad faith. \"Fogerty v. Fantasy, Inc.\" became precedent when the United States Supreme Court (1993) overturned lower court rulings and awarded attorneys' fees to Fogerty, without Fogerty having to show that Zaentz's original suit was frivolous. \"Run Through the Jungle\" has appeared in films like \"Air America\" (1990), \"My Girl\" (1991), \"Rudy\" (1993), \"The Big Lebowski\" (1998), \"Radio Arrow\" (1998), \"Tropic Thunder\" (2008), and \"\" (2017). It has also appeared in many video games that depict the Vietnam War. The song has been covered by The Gun Club,", "title: Curly Sue text: Curly Sue Curly Sue is a 1991 American romantic comedy-drama film written, produced, and directed by John Hughes, and stars Jim Belushi, Kelly Lynch and Alisan Porter in the title role. The film's music was composed by Georges Delerue, along with the end title song \"You Never Know\" performed by Ringo Starr. It marked Steve Carell's film debut. The film was the last film that Hughes both wrote and directed himself and the only film he directed released in the 1990s. Bill Dancer and his young companion Curly Sue are the archetypal homeless folks with hearts of gold. Their scams" ]
when did the federal government switch from csrs to fers
[ "January 1, 1987" ]
[ "title: Federal Employees Retirement System text: Federal Employees Retirement System The Federal Employees Retirement System (FERS) is the retirement system for employees within the United States civil service. FERS became effective January 1, 1987 to replace the Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS) and to conform federal retirement plans in line with those in the private sector. FERS consists of three major components: Since January 1, 1984, employees with fewer than 5 years of nonmilitary experience on December 31, 1986 were covered under interim retirement rules under which they were covered by both CSRS and the Social Security system. They made reduced payments to the CSRS (1.3", "title: Congressional pension text: The current pension program, effective January 1987, is under the Federal Employees Retirement System (FERS), which covers members and other federal employees whose federal employment began in 1984 or later. This replaces the older Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS) for most members of congress and federal employees. Members of Congress voted to extend pension benefits to the legislative branch under the CSRS (formerly limited to the executive branch) in January 1942 under a provision of P.L. 77-411. Congress repealed their pension two months later, due to public outcry in the early months of America's involvement in World War II. It", "title: Federal Employees Retirement System text: 1984 and December 31, 1986 were automatically converted to coverage under FERS on January 1, 1987. Rehired federal employees who worked prior to December 31, 1983 and had 5 years of civilian service by December 31, 1986 can choose between remaining in CSRS or electing FERS within 6 months of rehire. Once an employee is covered by FERS or elects to switch from CSRS to FERS coverage, the employee remains covered by FERS. Employees of Nonappropriated Fund Instrumentalities of the Departments of Defense and Homeland Security participate in a separate retirement system, except when retaining previous coverage under a different", "title: Congressional pension text: plan was enacted as the Federal Employees' Retirement Act of 1986. This act created the FERS program, under which new Members of Congress are currently covered. When the FERS program went into effect, all Members elected in 1984 or later were automatically enrolled in the new plan. More senior Members were free to remain under the CSRS or enroll in the new FERS plan. The FERS program takes into account the years served and the average pay for the top three years in terms of payment. For example, a member elected before 1984 and thus qualifying under the CSRS plan,", "title: Civil Service Retirement System text: Civil Service Retirement System The Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS) was organized in 1920 and has provided retirement, disability, and survivor benefits for most civilian employees in the United States federal government. Upon the creation of a new Federal Employees Retirement System (FERS) in 1987, those newly hired after that date cannot participate in CSRS. CSRS continues to provide retirement benefits to those eligible to receive them. CSRS is a defined-benefit plan, akin to a pension. Notably, though, CSRS employees do not participate in Social Security (unless having worked in the private sector beforehand, and then subject to penalties). Employees" ]
who changed indian capital from calcutta to delhi
[ "George V" ]
[ "title: New Delhi text: British goods, which forced the colonial government to reunite Bengal and immediately shift the capital to New Delhi. Old Delhi had served as the political and financial centre of several empires of ancient India and the Delhi Sultanate, most notably of the Mughal Empire from 1649 to 1857. During the early 1900s, a proposal was made to the British administration to shift the capital of the British Indian Empire, as India was officially named, from Calcutta on the east coast, to Delhi. The Government of British India felt that it would be logistically easier to administer India from Delhi, which", "title: New Delhi text: is in the centre of northern India. The land for building the new city of Delhi was acquired under the Land Acquisition Act 1894. During the Delhi Durbar on 12 December 1911, George V, then Emperor of India, along with Queen Mary, his consort, made the announcement that the capital of the Raj was to be shifted from Calcutta to Delhi, while laying the foundation stone for the Viceroy's residence in the Coronation Park, Kingsway Camp. The foundation stone of New Delhi was laid by King George V and Queen Mary at the site of Delhi Durbar of 1911 at", "title: Delhi text: given in 1927, and the new capital was inaugurated on 13 February 1931. New Delhi, also known as \"Lutyens' Delhi\", was officially declared as the capital of the Union of India after the country gained independence on 15 August 1947. During the partition of India, thousands of Hindu and Sikh refugees, mainly from West Punjab fled to Delhi, while many Muslim residents of the city migrated to Pakistan. Migration to Delhi from the rest of India continues (), contributing more to the rise of Delhi's population than the birth rate, which is declining. The States Reorganisation Act, 1956 and the", "title: History of Delhi text: and their other territories, ending the short-lived rebellion. This also marked the beginning of direct British Rule in India. In 1911, the capital of British India was shifted from Calcutta to New Delhi, the last inner city of Delhi designed by Edwin Lutyens. After India's Independence from the British, New Delhi became the capital of the newly formed Republic of India. It is popularly said that Delhi was the site for a total of seven different cities between 3000 BCE and the 17th century BCE, although taking smaller towns and strongholds into account, as many as 15 settlements can be", "title: Kolkata text: Calcutta in 1756, and the East India Company retook it the following year. In 1793 the East India company was strong enough to abolish Nizamat (local rule), and assumed full sovereignty of the region. Under the company rule, and later under the British Raj, Calcutta served as the capital of British-held territories in India until 1911, when its perceived geographical disadvantages, combined with growing nationalism in Bengal, led to a shift of the capital to New Delhi. Calcutta was the centre for the Indian independence movement; it remains a hotbed of contemporary state politics. Following Indian independence in 1947, Kolkata," ]
where does the marriage of figaro take place
[ "Seville, Spain" ]
[ "title: The Marriage of Figaro (play) text: the age of consent throughout most of Europe was around that same age; hence, the revelation that she and the adult Count are sleeping together was not meant to be quite as shocking as it is often perceived these days. The play is set at the castle of Aguas Frescas, three leagues from Seville. The play begins in a room in the Count's castle—the bedroom to be shared by Figaro and Suzanne after their wedding, which is set to occur later that day. Suzanne reveals to Figaro her suspicion that the Count gave them this particular room because it is", "title: The Marriage of Figaro text: The Marriage of Figaro The Marriage of Figaro (, ), K. 492, is an opera buffa (comic opera) in four acts composed in 1786 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, with an Italian libretto written by Lorenzo Da Ponte. It premiered at the Burgtheater in Vienna on 1 May 1786. The opera's libretto is based on a stage comedy by Pierre Beaumarchais, \"La folle journée, ou le Mariage de Figaro\" (\"The Mad Day, or The Marriage of Figaro\"), which was first performed in 1784. It tells how the servants Figaro and Susanna succeed in getting married, foiling the efforts of their philandering", "title: Marriage of Figaro (Mad Men) text: as a child because \"as a little girl, a dog can be all you need.\" She tells Don that her mother died giving birth to her. Don kisses her impulsively and passionately, then admits to her that he is married. In response, Rachel tells Don that she wants someone else put in charge of her account. That weekend, Don and Betty prepare for Sally's birthday party. Don spends the morning assembling a playhouse for her while drinking copious amounts of beer. When the guests arrive, the children play outside while Betty gossips with the other housewives about Helen Bishop, a", "title: The Marriage of Figaro (play) text: The Marriage of Figaro (play) The Marriage of Figaro ( (\"The Mad Day, or The Marriage of Figaro\")) is a comedy in five acts, written in 1778 by Pierre Beaumarchais. This play is the second in the Figaro trilogy, preceded by \"The Barber of Seville\" and followed by \"The Guilty Mother\". In the first play, \"The Barber\", the story begins with a simple love triangle in which a Spanish count has fallen in love with a girl called Rosine. He disguises himself to ensure that she will love him back for his character, not his wealth. But this is all", "title: Marriage of Figaro (Mad Men) text: divorcée who has just moved into the neighborhood. Helen, who has a VW Beetle, arrives at the party with her son Glen, but she is treated like an outcast due to her failed marriage. They imply to her that she's promiscuous, and the ladies also find it highly suspicious that she frequently goes for long walks in the neighborhood. The fathers at the party, meanwhile, leer at her and one propositions her. Don films the party with a handheld camera, and espies amidst all of the suburban flirtations, gossiping, back-biting, and one-upmanship, one couple sharing a genuinely tender and loving" ]
the minimum number of rings in a piston is
[ "two" ]
[ "title: Piston ring text: ring is for controlling the supply of oil to the liner, which lubricates the piston skirt and the compression rings (oil control rings). At least two piston rings are found on most piston and cylinder combinations. Typical compression ring designs will have an essentially rectangular cross section or a keystone (right angled trapezoidal) cross section. The periphery will then have either a barrel profile (for the top compression rings) or a taper napier form (for the second compression ring or scraper ring). There are some taper-faced top rings as well, and on some old engines simple plain-faced rings were used.", "title: Piston text: piston, but free to move in the connecting rod. A few designs use a 'fully floating' design that is loose in both components. All pins must be prevented from moving sideways and the ends of the pin digging into the cylinder wall, usually by circlips. Gas sealing is achieved by the use of piston rings. These are a number of narrow iron rings, fitted loosely into grooves in the piston, just below the crown. The rings are split at a point in the rim, allowing them to press against the cylinder with a light spring pressure. Two types of ring", "title: Piston ring text: spacer, are used for four-stroke gasoline engines. When fitting new piston rings or breaking them in within an engine, the end gap is a crucial measurement. In order that a ring may be fitted into the \"grooves\" of the piston, it is not continuous but is broken at one point on its circumference. The ring gap may be checked by placing the ring into the bore/liner (squared to bore) and measuring it with a feeler gauge. The end gap should be within recommended limits for size of bore and intended \"load\" of engine. Because metals expand with a rise in", "title: Piston ring text: of the used/worn ring, thereby essentially decreasing the face circumference of the ring. This increases the size of the ring's end gap.) It is considered good practice to build a new engine with the ring gaps staggered around the circumference of the bore. This means that any escaping gas must negotiate a labyrinth before escaping past the rings. However, while the engine is running, the rings will tend to rotate around the piston and not remain in the position as fitted. Many rings will then stick in one spot at random and remain there for the life of the engine.", "title: Two-stroke engine text: is raised. However, there is a mechanical limit to the width of a single exhaust port, at about 62% of the bore diameter for reasonable ring life. Beyond this, the rings will bulge into the exhaust port and wear quickly. A maximum 70% of bore width is possible in racing engines, where rings are changed every few races. Intake duration is between 120 and 160 degrees. Transfer port time is set at a minimum of 26 degrees. The strong low pressure pulse of a racing two-stroke expansion chamber can drop the pressure to -7 PSI when the piston is at" ]
the european union is an example of a regional organization primarily focused on
[ "an integrated market" ]
[ "title: European Union text: European Union The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. It has an area of and an estimated population of about 513 million. The EU has developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply in all member states in those matters, and only those matters, where members have agreed to act as one. EU policies aim to ensure the free movement of people, goods, services and capital within the internal market, enact legislation in justice and home affairs and maintain common policies on trade,", "title: History of the European Union text: History of the European Union The European Union is a geo-political entity covering a large portion of the European continent. It is founded upon numerous treaties and has undergone expansions that have taken it from 6 member states to 28, a majority of the states in Europe. Apart from the ideas of federation, confederation, or customs union, the original development of the European Union was based on a supranational foundation that would \"make war unthinkable and materially impossible\" and reinforce democracy amongst its members as laid out by Robert Schuman and other leaders in the Schuman Declaration (1950) and the", "title: Regional policy of the European Union text: Regional policy of the European Union The regional policy of the European Union (EU), also referred as Cohesion Policy, is a policy with the stated aim of improving the economic well-being of regions in the EU and also to avoid regional disparities. More than one third of the EU's budget is devoted to this policy, which aims to remove economic, social and territorial disparities across the EU, restructure declining industrial areas and diversify rural areas which have declining agriculture. In doing so, EU regional policy is geared towards making regions more competitive, fostering economic growth and creating new jobs. The", "title: European Union text: It has been described by some as the Union's \"supreme political authority\". It is actively involved in the negotiation of treaty changes and defines the EU's policy agenda and strategies. The European Council uses its leadership role to sort out disputes between member states and the institutions, and to resolve political crises and disagreements over controversial issues and policies. It acts externally as a \"collective head of state\" and ratifies important documents (for example, international agreements and treaties). Tasks for the President of the European Council are ensuring the external representation of the EU, driving consensus and resolving divergences among", "title: Politics of Europe text: Russia. \"European states are members of a large number of international organisations, mainly economical, although several are political, or both. The main political unions are detailed below.\" The European Union, or EU, is a political union of 28 states. It has many activities, the most important being a common single market, consisting of a customs union, a single currency (adopted by 19 of 28 member states), a Common Agricultural Policy and a Common Fisheries Policy. The European Union also has various initiatives to co-ordinate activities of the member states. The EU, considered as a unit, has the largest economy in" ]
who starred in a river runs through it
[ "Craig Sheffer", "Tom Skerritt", "Brad Pitt", "Brenda Blethyn", "Emily Lloyd" ]
[ "title: A River Runs Through It (film) text: A River Runs Through It (film) A River Runs Through It is a 1992 American period coming-of-age drama film directed by Robert Redford and starring Craig Sheffer, Brad Pitt, Tom Skerritt, Brenda Blethyn, and Emily Lloyd. It is a based on the 1976 semi-autobiographical novel \"A River Runs Through It\" by Norman Maclean, adapted for the screen by Richard Friedenberg. Set in and around Missoula, Montana, the story follows two sons of a Presbyterian minister, one studious and the other rebellious, as they grow up and come of age in the Rocky Mountain region during a span of time from", "title: A River Runs Through It (film) text: nominated for Best Director - Motion Picture, but did not win. A River Runs Through It (film) A River Runs Through It is a 1992 American period coming-of-age drama film directed by Robert Redford and starring Craig Sheffer, Brad Pitt, Tom Skerritt, Brenda Blethyn, and Emily Lloyd. It is a based on the 1976 semi-autobiographical novel \"A River Runs Through It\" by Norman Maclean, adapted for the screen by Richard Friedenberg. Set in and around Missoula, Montana, the story follows two sons of a Presbyterian minister, one studious and the other rebellious, as they grow up and come of age", "title: A River Runs Through It (film) text: Tomatoes based on 45 polled critical reviews. The site's consensus reads: \"Tasteful to a fault, this period drama combines a talented cast (including a young Brad Pitt) with some stately, beautifully filmed work from director Robert Redford.\" Much of the praise focused on Pitt's portrayal of Paul, which has been cited as his career-making performance. The film was nominated for three Academy Awards in 1993, including Best Cinematography (Philippe Rousselot); Best Music, Original Score (Mark Isham); and Best Writing, Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium (Richard Friedenberg). Rousselot won for Best Cinematography. At the Golden Globes, Robert Redford was", "title: Brenda Blethyn text: as did Blethyn, who Craig Butler of All Media Guide considered as a \"valuable support\" for her performance of the mother, Mrs. Jenkins. In 1991, after starring in a play in New York, Blethyn was recommended to Robert Redford to audition for the soft-spoken mother role in his next project \"A River Runs Through It\" (1992). A period drama based on the same-titled 1976 novel by Norman Maclean, also starring Craig Sheffer and Brad Pitt, the film revolves around two sons of a Presbyterian minister—one studious and the other rebellious—as they grow up and come of age during the Prohibition", "title: A River Runs Through It (film) text: roughly World War I to the early days of the Great Depression, including part of the Prohibition era. The film won an Academy Award for Best Cinematography in 1993 and was nominated for two other Oscars, for Best Music, Original Score and Best Adapted Screenplay. The film grossed $43 million in US domestic returns. The Maclean brothers, Norman and Paul, grow up in Missoula, Montana with their father, Presbyterian minister John, from whom they learn a love of fly fishing for trout in the Blackfoot River. They learn to cast using a ticking metronome. The boys become accomplished fishermen as" ]
who wrote his eye is on the sparrow song
[ "Civilla D. Martin" ]
[ "title: His Eye Is on the Sparrow text: His Eye Is on the Sparrow \"His Eye Is on the Sparrow\" is a Gospel hymn. The song was written in 1905 by lyricist Civilla D. Martin and composer Charles H. Gabriel. It is most associated with actress-singer Ethel Waters who used the title for her autobiography. Mahalia Jackson's recording of the song was honored with the Grammy Hall of Fame Award in 2010. The theme of the song is inspired by the words of David in the Psalms and Jesus in the Gospel of Matthew in the Bible: \"I will instruct thee and teach thee in the way which", "title: Sparkle: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack text: The music video made its world premiere on BET's \"106 & Park\" on June 27, 2012. \"His Eye Is on the Sparrow\" is the second official single from the soundtrack. The song is a gospel hymn performed by Whitney Houston. Houston is seen performing the song in a church scene in the film trailer. The song was officially released on June 8, 2012 for digital download from Amazon and iTunes. The song was originally written in 1905 by lyricist Civilla D. Martin and composer Charles H. Gabriel. The song is most associated with actress-singer Ethel Waters who used the title", "title: Sparkle: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack text: Lo Green, Carmen Ejogo, Tika Sumpter, and others. \"Sparkle\" features songs from the original film written by soul musician Curtis Mayfield as well as new compositions by R&B artist R. Kelly and others. The soundtrack includes new songs not present in the 1976 version of \"Sparkle\": \"Celebrate\", \"His Eye is On the Sparrow\", among others. \"Celebrate\" was sent to radio the week of May 21, 2012 as the first official from the \"Sparkle\" soundtrack. The song premiered on \"On Air with Ryan Seacrest\" on May 21. and was made available for digital download on iTunes on June 5. Houston's other", "title: His Eye Is on the Sparrow text: inspiration to write the song based on the scriptures: The song has been performed extensively by both Christian and secular artists. Whitney Houston recorded a version for of the 2012 remake of the 1976 musical film \"Sparkle\". RCA Records released the song as the second single from the album on June 8, 2012, four months after Houston's death. This version is Houston's last original single, and second posthumous one. The song made its debut only one day after the premiere of \"Celebrate\". AllMusic called it a \"piano, organ, and choir\" showcase for Houston, citing it as a highlight of the", "title: Bryan Andrew Wilson text: Gospel Albums chart. Wilson was born Bryan Andrew Wilson in Danville, Illinois on November 3, 1983 to Sheila Davis Wilson and Beau Briggs. Wilson came into prominence when he led the song, \"His Eye is on the Sparrow,\" with the Mississippi Children's Choir when he was a youth. The song was featured on the live recording, \"A New Creation,\" which sold 100,00 units in 1995. The YouTube videos of Wilson performing the song have amassed more than three million views. The success led to a recording deal with Malaco Records. His debut album, \"Bryan's Songs,\" was produced by gospel legends" ]
who sings i just want to be okay
[ "Ingrid Michaelson" ]
[ "title: Be OK (Chrisette Michele song) text: Be OK (Chrisette Michele song) Be OK is the Grammy Award-winning third single from soul-R&B singer-songwriter Chrisette Michele's debut album, \"I Am\" released digitally on December 11, 2007. The song features rapper will.i.am and won the Grammy for Best Urban/Alternative Performance. \"Be OK\" is an up-tempo soul-contemporary R&B song with influences of hip-hop. The song is about a break-up with a boyfriend and how trying to let go is not easy. It features pop-rap singer will.i.am of The Black Eyed Peas. The song received positive reviews. The AV Club says that on \"Be OK\" and \"Let's Rock,\" Michele plays the", "title: You're Gonna Be OK text: You're Gonna Be OK \"You're Gonna Be OK\" is a song by Jenn Johnson and it was released on May 8, 2017 as Brian & Jenn Johnson's lead single from their first studio album, \"After All These Years\" (2017). Composed by Jenn Johnson, Seth Mosley and Jeremy Riddle, the song was released as part of the Brian & Jenn Johnson compilation, \"After All These Years\", on January 27, 2017. On May 8, 2017, the radio version of the song was released as a digital download. The song also impacted Christian radio on May 26, 2017. Jenn Johnson had an interview", "title: Everything Is Alright text: Everything Is Alright \"Everything Is Alright\" is a song by American rock band Motion City Soundtrack, released in 2005 as the lead single from the group's second studio album, \"Commit This to Memory\" (2005). The song concerns neurotic, obsessive problems and social anxiety, and was written by frontman Justin Pierre. The song also contains backing vocals from Fall Out Boy frontman Patrick Stump. The song is generally considered the band's signature song, and has been played at live performances since its inception. A music video for the single was released in 2005. On October 31, 2017, \"Everything Is Alright\" was", "title: Be Okay text: Be Okay \"Be Okay\" is a song written and produced by Mitchy Collins, Danielle Bouchard, Christian Medice, Phoebe Ryan, Denis Lipari, and Larzz Principato and recorded by indie pop band Oh Honey. It was re-released in March 2014 as a part of the band's album \"With Love-EP\" (2014). According to Billboard.com, song is one that mixes an effervescent, melodic chorus with equally upbeat lyrics It was described as a \"sun-kissed, feel-good jam that will help you get over your end-of-summer blues\" by the Huffington Post. After releasing their first EP known as \"With Love\" in November 2013, which included their", "title: Everything Is Alright text: left off.\" Additional musicians Everything Is Alright \"Everything Is Alright\" is a song by American rock band Motion City Soundtrack, released in 2005 as the lead single from the group's second studio album, \"Commit This to Memory\" (2005). The song concerns neurotic, obsessive problems and social anxiety, and was written by frontman Justin Pierre. The song also contains backing vocals from Fall Out Boy frontman Patrick Stump. The song is generally considered the band's signature song, and has been played at live performances since its inception. A music video for the single was released in 2005. On October 31, 2017," ]
lord of the rings fellowship of the ring extended version length
[ "228" ]
[ "title: The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring text: and on the VHS. \"The Fellowship of the Ring\" was released on VHS and DVD in August 2002. In November 2002, an extended edition was released on VHS and DVD, with 30 minutes of new material, added special effects and music, plus 20 minutes of fan-club credits, totalling to 228 minutes. The DVD set included four commentaries and over three hours of supplementary material. In August 2006, a limited edition of \"The Fellowship of the Ring\" was released on DVD. The set included both the film's theatrical and extended editions on a double-sided disc along with all-new bonus material. The", "title: The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring text: ever made, . The film earned over $871 million worldwide and became the second highest-grossing film of 2001 in the US and worldwide (behind \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\"). It was nominated for thirteen Oscars at the 74th Academy Awards ceremony, including Best Picture, Best Director, and Best Supporting Actor for McKellen, winning four for Best Cinematography, Best Makeup, Best Original Score, and Best Visual Effects. It also won four British Academy Film Awards, including Best Film and Best Director BAFTA awards. The \"Special Extended Edition\" was released to DVD on 12 November 2002 and to Blu-ray Disc on", "title: The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers text: UK distributor, which had threatened to withhold advance supplies of subsequent DVD releases. As with \"The Fellowship of the Ring\", an extended edition of \"The Two Towers\" was released on VHS and DVD in November 18, 2003 with 45 minutes of new material, added special effects and music, plus 11 minutes of fan-club credits. The runtime expanded to 223 minutes. The 4-disc DVD set included four commentaries along with hours of supplementary material. In August 2006, a limited edition of \"The Two Towers\" was released on DVD. The set included both the film's theatrical and extended editions on a double-sided", "title: The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring text: theatrical Blu-ray version of \"The Lord of the Rings\" was released in the United States in April 2010. There were two separate sets: one with digital copies and one without. The individual Blu-ray disc of \"The Fellowship of the Ring\" was released in September 2010 with the same special features as the complete trilogy release, except there was no digital copy. The extended Blu-ray editions were released in the US in June 2011. This version has a runtime of 238 minutes (the extended editions include the names of all fan club members at the time of their release; the additional", "title: The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring text: The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring is a 2001 epic fantasy adventure film directed by Peter Jackson based on the first volume of J. R. R. Tolkien's \"The Lord of the Rings\" (1954–1955). It is the first instalment in \"The Lord of the Rings series\", and was followed by \"\" (2002) and \"\" (2003), based on the second and third volumes of \"The Lord of the Rings\". Set in Middle-earth, the story tells of the Dark Lord Sauron (Sala Baker), who is seeking the One Ring." ]
who won new hampshire in 2016 presidential election
[ "Hillary Clinton" ]
[ "title: 2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire text: 2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire The 2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire was won with a plurality by Hillary Clinton and an 0.4% margin, the second closest percentage behind Michigan, on November 8, 2016, as part of the 2016 General Election. New Hampshire voters chose the four electors to represent them in the Electoral College by a popular vote. On February 9, 2016, in the presidential primaries, voters expressed their preferences for the Democratic, and Republican, parties' respective nominees for president. Registered members of each party only voted in their party's primary, while voters who", "title: 2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire text: out of state, but the voters on the buses lived in New Hampshire and could legally vote there. 2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire The 2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire was won with a plurality by Hillary Clinton and an 0.4% margin, the second closest percentage behind Michigan, on November 8, 2016, as part of the 2016 General Election. New Hampshire voters chose the four electors to represent them in the Electoral College by a popular vote. On February 9, 2016, in the presidential primaries, voters expressed their preferences for the Democratic, and Republican, parties'", "title: 2016 New Hampshire Republican primary text: poor showing. Christie endorsed Trump following the primary, while Fiorina endorsed Ted Cruz. 2016 New Hampshire Republican primary The 2016 New Hampshire Republican presidential primary, which took place on February 9, was the second major vote of the cycle. Donald Trump was declared the winner with 35.3% of the popular vote and picked up 11 delegates, while John Kasich emerged from a pack of candidates between 10-20% to capture second place with 15.8% of the vote and picked up four delegates. It occurred on the same day as the Democratic primary. Politico describes the 2016 Republican primary in New Hampshire", "title: 2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire text: on the statewide popular vote. The New Hampshire Republican primary took place on February 9, 2016, where there were 23 bound delegates which were allocated proportionally and a candidate has to get at least 10% of the vote to get any delegates to the Republican National Convention. Hillary Clinton's margin of victory was the smallest for a Democrat in 100 years. New Hampshire last voted for a Republican, George W. Bush, in 2000, and although Trump did not win New Hampshire, the top-line county results were exactly the same in 2000 and 2016. On September 7, 2017, state House speaker", "title: 2016 New Hampshire Republican primary text: 2016 New Hampshire Republican primary The 2016 New Hampshire Republican presidential primary, which took place on February 9, was the second major vote of the cycle. Donald Trump was declared the winner with 35.3% of the popular vote and picked up 11 delegates, while John Kasich emerged from a pack of candidates between 10-20% to capture second place with 15.8% of the vote and picked up four delegates. It occurred on the same day as the Democratic primary. Politico describes the 2016 Republican primary in New Hampshire as a \"topsy-turvy\" campaign that has seen \"an all-out assault\" on \"establishment\" politics." ]
who plays tripp on days of our life
[ "Lucas Adams" ]
[ "title: Days of Our Lives characters (2010s) text: been cast in the role of Julie's grandson, Eli Grant. The revelation about his paternity initially drives a wedge between Eli and Valerie while his budding friendship and romance with Gabi Hernandez (Camila Banus) puts a strain on his developing relationship with Julie. Tripp Dalton is a fictional character on the long running NBC soap opera \"Days of Our Lives\" portrayed by Lucas Adams. The character was first referenced in January 2016 as the presumed dead son of Steve Johnson and his late ex-lover, mafia princess Ava Vitali (Tamara Braun). The character was later developed and introduced by Dena Higley", "title: Aaron Tveit text: Aaron Tveit Aaron Kyle Tveit (; born October 21, 1983) is an American actor and singer. He is known for originating the roles of Gabe in \"Next to Normal\" and Frank Abagnale Jr. in the stage version of \"Catch Me If You Can\" on Broadway. He is also known for his recurring role as Tripp van der Bilt on The CW's teen drama series \"Gossip Girl,\" his portrayal of Enjolras in the 2012 film adaptation of \"Les Misérables\", as Mike Warren on the USA Network series \"Graceland,\" and as Danny Zuko in \".\" Tveit also starred in the CBS series", "title: Richard O'Sullivan text: 1996. His last appearance on television was as a guest on a 1999 edition of \"This Is Your Life\" held in honour of his \"Doctor...\" co-star George Layton. O'Sullivan had himself been the subject of the show in 1974. In 2006, O'Sullivan recorded a commentary for the DVD release of \"Carry On Teacher\". He has lived in Brinsworth House, a retirement home for entertainers, since suffering a stroke in 2003. Richard O'Sullivan Richard O'Sullivan (born 7 May 1944) is an English comedy actor, who is known for his role as Robin Tripp in the 1970s sitcoms \"Man About the House\"", "title: Rex Linn text: Rex Linn Rex Maynard Linn (born November 13, 1956) is an American film and television actor. He is best known for his role as Frank Tripp in the television series \"\". Linn was born in Spearman, Hansford County, Texas, the third child, and second son, of Darlene (née Deere) and James Paul Linn. In August 1969, his parents relocated the family to Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, where his father practiced law. There he attended Heritage Hall and later Casady School, an independent school affiliated with the Episcopal Church, and was employed part-time at the Oklahoma City Zoo. It was in November", "title: Days of Our Lives text: are Greg Meng and Albert Alarr. In 2018, NBC renewed the serial through fall 2019. \"Days of Our Lives\" is the most widely distributed soap opera in the United States. The show has been parodied by \"SCTV\" (as \"The Days of the Week\") and the television sitcom \"Friends\", with some cast members making crossover appearances on the show, including Kristian Alfonso, Roark Critchlow, Matthew Ashford, Kyle Lowder, and Alison Sweeney. The show has had high-profile fans such as actress Julia Roberts and Supreme Court justice Thurgood Marshall. The Cordays and Bell combined the \"hospital soap\" idea with the tradition of" ]
who is playing rachel in sana dalawa ang puso
[ "Aliya Parcs" ]
[ "title: Sana Dalawa ang Puso text: Sana Dalawa ang Puso Sana Dalawa ang Puso (Lit: \"Wish There Were Two Hearts\" / English: \"Two Hearts\") is a 2018 Philippine drama television series starring Jodi Sta. Maria in her first dual role, together with Richard Yap and Robin Padilla. The series premiered on ABS-CBN's \"PrimeTanghali\" noontime block and worldwide via The Filipino Channel from January 29 to September 14, 2018, replacing \"Ikaw Lang ang Iibigin\". The series marks the Sta. Maria-Yap reunion five years after the long-running pre-noontime drama \"Be Careful With My Heart\". The story revolves around Mona and Lisa, two different women with identical faces, both", "title: Sana Dalawa ang Puso text: paths? Will they be able to solve each other's problems? In the end, reveals that Mona and Lisa are identical twins, they both daughters of Sandra Tan. The pilot episode gained positive reception by the audience, garnering a 19.9% rating claiming the top spot in daytime and seventh spot in overall programming based on Kantar Media. Sana Dalawa ang Puso Sana Dalawa ang Puso (Lit: \"Wish There Were Two Hearts\" / English: \"Two Hearts\") is a 2018 Philippine drama television series starring Jodi Sta. Maria in her first dual role, together with Richard Yap and Robin Padilla. The series premiered", "title: Avengers: Age of Ultron text: Avengers: Age of Ultron Avengers: Age of Ultron is a 2015 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team the Avengers, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. It is the sequel to 2012's \"The Avengers\" and the eleventh film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). The film was written and directed by Joss Whedon and features an ensemble cast that includes Robert Downey Jr., Chris Hemsworth, Mark Ruffalo, Chris Evans, Scarlett Johansson, Jeremy Renner, Don Cheadle, Aaron Taylor-Johnson, Elizabeth Olsen, Paul Bettany, Cobie Smulders, Anthony Mackie, Hayley Atwell, Idris Elba, Stellan Skarsgård,", "title: Elizabeth Banks text: makes life miserable for the teen daughters of her new husband. Banks based her character, Rachel, on Rebecca De Mornay's character in \"The Hand That Rocks the Cradle\". \"It was very important to me that every line reading I gave could be interpreted two ways,\" says Banks of her role, \"So that when you go back through the movie you can see that\". Banks is a frequent co-star of actor Paul Rudd, the two having appeared in five films together to date (\"Wet Hot American Summer\", \"The Baxter\", \"The 40-Year-Old Virgin\", \"Role Models\", and \"Our Idiot Brother\"). She is also", "title: Lemon (2017 film) text: world premiere at the Sundance Film Festival on January 22, 2017. \"Lemon\" received mixed reviews from film critics. It holds a 56% approval rating on review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, based on 39 reviews, with a weighted average of 4.8 out of 10. Lemon (2017 film) Lemon is an American comedy-drama film directed by Janicza Bravo, from a screenplay by Bravo and Brett Gelman. It stars Gelman, Judy Greer, Michael Cera, Shiri Appleby, Fred Melamed, Rhea Perlman, David Paymer, Gillian Jacobs, Jon Daly, Martin Starr, Megan Mullally, Jeff Garlin, Elizabeth De Razzo, Marla Gibbs and Nia Long. The film had" ]
where was the clock tower in back to the future filmed
[ "Universal Studios backlot" ]
[ "title: Hill Valley (Back to the Future) text: \"Back to the Future Part II\" mentioned that Hill Valley was named after its founder, William \"Bill\" Hill. The design of the courthouse facade and Clock Tower is based on the real-life Limestone County Courthouse in Athens, Alabama. For \"Back to the Future\", the producers considered filming the town square scenes in the real city of Petaluma, California, but soon realised it would be prohibitively expensive and impractical to alter a real place to suit the different eras. Instead filming was completed on the Universal Studios backlot, where they had more control. The main location, once called Mockingbird Square after", "title: Hill Valley (Back to the Future) text: to the Future Part III\", Hill Valley 1885 was filmed in Sonora, California. The producers were able to use the land rent-free under an agreement to leave the set buildings on site. All buildings except the clock tower were left intact after production completed. On November 6, 1990, an arson fire on the Universal Studios Hollywood backlot destroyed much of Courthouse Square, the setting in which all the other time periods were filmed. However, the Courthouse itself survived the devastation and other facades were reconstructed. Another fire on September 6, 1997 again damaged Courthouse Square. Once again, the backlot facades", "title: Hill Valley (Back to the Future) text: were then rebuilt, with the exception of the facades used for Hill Valley 1885. On February 14, 1999 fire at Whittier High School, California, where some (mostly exterior) scenes were filmed, destroyed the men's gym there. On June 1, 2008, yet another fire destroyed part of the rebuilt Courthouse Square backlot and damaged the clock tower. Other real-life shooting locations of Hill Valley landmarks include: According to an 1885 railroad map in \"Back to the Future Part III\", Hill Valley is located in Northern California in the Sierra Nevada Mountains. The following information is taken directly from places and events", "title: Back to the Future text: tryout scene was filmed at the McCambridge Park Recreation Center in Burbank, and the \"Enchantment Under the Sea\" dance was filmed in the gymnasium at Hollywood United Methodist Church. The scenes outside of the Baines' house in 1955 were shot at Bushnell Avenue, South Pasadena, California. Filming wrapped after 100 days on April 20, 1985, and the film was delayed from May to August. But after a highly positive test screening (\"I'd never seen a preview like that,\" said Frank Marshall, \"the audience went up to the ceiling\"), Sheinberg chose to move the release date to July 3. To make", "title: Back to the Future text: memo to Sheinberg convincing him they thought his title was a joke, thus embarrassing him into dropping the idea. The original climax was deemed too expensive by Universal executives and was simplified by keeping the plot within Hill Valley and incorporating the clocktower sequence. Spielberg used the omitted refrigerator and Nevada nuclear site elements in his 2008 film \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\". Michael J. Fox was the first choice to play Marty McFly, but he was committed to the show \"Family Ties\". \"Family Ties\" producer Gary David Goldberg felt that Fox was essential to the" ]
who won the ncaa basketball tournament in 2017
[ "North Carolina" ]
[ "title: 2017 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game text: 2017 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game The 2017 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game was the final game of the 2017 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament. It determined the national champion for the 2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The game was played on April 3, 2017, at University of Phoenix Stadium in Glendale, Arizona between the Gonzaga Bulldogs and the North Carolina Tar Heels. North Carolina defeated Gonzaga, 71–65, to win its sixth men's basketball national championship. This was the first national championship game to be played in a state in either the Mountain", "title: 2017 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament text: 2017 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament The 2017 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament involved 68 teams playing in a single-elimination tournament to determine the men's National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I college basketball national champion for the 2016–17 season. The 79th edition of the tournament began on March 14, 2017, and concluded with the championship game on April 3 at University of Phoenix Stadium in Glendale, Arizona. The championship game was the first to be contested in a Western state since 1995 when Seattle was the host of the Final Four for that year. In the Final", "title: 2017 NCAA Division II Men's Basketball Tournament text: 2017 NCAA Division II Men's Basketball Tournament The 2017 NCAA Division II Men's Basketball Tournament involved 64 teams playing in a single-elimination tournament to determine the national champion of men's NCAA Division II college basketball. It began March 10, 2017, following the 2016–17 season and concluded with the championship game on March 25, 2017. The eight regional winners met in the Elite Eight for the quarterfinal, semifinal, and championship rounds. For the first time, the Elite Eight was held at the Sanford Pentagon in Sioux Falls, South Dakota. 71-61, to win the first national championship in the school's history. Location:", "title: 2017 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament text: Four, North Carolina beat Oregon (making their first Final Four appearance since 1939) while Gonzaga defeated South Carolina (both making their first ever Final Four appearance). North Carolina then defeated Gonzaga 71–65 to win the national championship. A total of 68 teams entered the 2017 tournament, with all 32 conference tournament winners receiving an automatic bid. The Ivy League, which previously granted its automatic tournament bid to its regular season champion, hosted a postseason tournament to determine a conference champion for the first time. In previous years, had the Ivy League had two schools tied for first in the standings,", "title: 2017 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game text: third time winning the event after previously doing so in 2008 and 2012. Following their defeated of South Dakota, Gonazaga entered their conference season with an undefeated record and broke the school record for most consecutive wins to start a season with twelve. After a 29–1 regular season and winning the 2017 West Coast Conference regular season championship, Gonzaga beat Pacific and Santa Clara en route to the 2017 West Coast Conference Tournament Finals, where they defeated Saint Mary's. The Bulldogs were the #1 seed in the West Regional of the 2017 NCAA Tournament. In the first round of the" ]
who sang cruel to be kind in the right measure
[ "Nick Lowe" ]
[ "title: Cruel to Be Kind text: Cruel to Be Kind \"Cruel to Be Kind\" is a 1979 single by Nick Lowe, co-written by Lowe and his former Brinsley Schwarz bandmate Ian Gomm, that peaked at No. 12 in both the UK and U.S. charts that summer. It also peaked at No. 12 in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. In the U.S., where it is one of Lowe's most well-known works, it remains his only single to hit the top 40, whereas in the UK \"I Love the Sound of Breaking Glass\" remains his biggest hit after reaching No. 7 a year earlier. \"Cruel to Be Kind\"", "title: Spacehog text: signed in 1994 with Seymour Stein to Sire Records. On 24 October 1995, Spacehog released its first album, \"Resident Alien\". It went gold on the Billboard charts, selling over 500,000 copies and spawned the hit single and video \"In the Meantime\" as well as the single \"Cruel To Be Kind\". \"In the Meantime\" received heavy video and radio play, and was used as background music to BBC's \"Match of the Day\" football programme. The band performed the song on Channel 4's \"TFI Friday\" in 1996. The band's second album, \"The Chinese Album\", was released on 10 March 1998. Though it", "title: Cruel to Be Kind text: with the song \"You've Got to Be Cruel to Be Kind\" which was a UK hit for Unit 4 + 2 in December 1965, nor for the song \"Cruel To Be Kind\" by Spacehog, released in 1996. No doubt all of these songs owe their inspiration, directly or indirectly, to Shakespeare's \"Hamlet\" (Act III, scene 4), in which Hamlet tells his mother, \"I must be cruel only to be kind.\" Cruel to Be Kind \"Cruel to Be Kind\" is a 1979 single by Nick Lowe, co-written by Lowe and his former Brinsley Schwarz bandmate Ian Gomm, that peaked at No.", "title: Cruel to Be Kind text: appeared on Lowe's second album \"Labour of Lust\" in 1979. It was released as a single on the Radar Records label in the UK and Columbia Records in the United States, charting at #12 in both countries. The single was backed with the non-album Lowe solo song \"Endless Grey Ribbon,\" which Lowe had originally composed for fellow Rockpile member Dave Edmunds, as referred to in the ITV documentary \"Born Fighters\". Lowe included the \"Labour of Lust\" version of the song on both the 1984 12\" single of \"Half a Boy and Half a Man,\" from his album \"Nick Lowe and", "title: Cruel to Be Kind text: Gomm, first on his own 1997 album \"Crazy for You\", then again in 2005 for the various artists tribute album \"Lowe Profile: A Tribute to Nick Lowe\". Japanese- and Greek-language versions have been released by various artists, as well as both instrumental versions and dance remixes. A Wilco iTunes-only release in January 2012 features Lowe on vocals with the band backing (they were touring together at the time). The original recording was played during the end credits for the documentary \"I.O.U.S.A.\". Freedy Johnston often performs the song in concert, accompanied by solo ukulele. The Lowe/Gomm composition should not be confused" ]
how old are you in eighth grade in america
[ "13-14 years old" ]
[ "title: Eighth grade text: Eighth grade Eighth grade is the term used for the eighth year of formal education in the US, and is typically the last year of middle school. In England, the equivalent is Year 9. In Brazil, the equivalent is (ninth grade), and in Scotland the equivalent is S2. Usually, students will be 13–14 years old. In the United States, Eighth Grade is usually a child's eighth year of education, aside from Kindergarten and Preschool. In some parts of Canada (such as Newfoundland), and much of British Columbia, 8th grade is the first year of high school, or secondary school. Students", "title: Eighth grade text: of the year. It is the first year of secondary school and the ninth year of compulsory education. Students in Year 9 typically study English, mathematics, science, social science, health and physical education, the arts, and technology. Eighth grade Eighth grade is the term used for the eighth year of formal education in the US, and is typically the last year of middle school. In England, the equivalent is Year 9. In Brazil, the equivalent is (ninth grade), and in Scotland the equivalent is S2. Usually, students will be 13–14 years old. In the United States, Eighth Grade is usually", "title: Eighth Grade (film) text: summer 2017. Fisher was cast after Burnham noticed her on YouTube; she led a cast including Josh Hamilton and Emily Robinson. Themes include heavy use of social media, mental health in Generation Z and sexuality and consent. The film premiered on January 19, as part of the U.S. Dramatic Competition section of the 2018 Sundance Film Festival. After other festival screenings, it was released theatrically in the United States by A24 on July 13, 2018. Its R rating from the Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) inspired criticism, as its decision blocked many eighth-grade viewers from seeing the film in", "title: Eighth Grade (film) text: limited release on July 13, before moving it to wide release August 3. The MPAA rated it R for profanity and content about fellatio, a decision critics decried for denying teenage viewers a film with positive messages. MPAA representative Chris Ortman stated A24 never appealed the R rating, though having the right to do so. Burnham regretted the rating because it excluded middle school-aged youth. To get around the rating, A24 arranged one free, unrated screening in each U.S. state on August 8. Burnham approved of Canada's 14A rating. \"Eighth Grade\" began screening in Canadian cities on August 3. In", "title: Eighth Grade (film) text: theatres. In response, the distributors arranged free, unrated screenings across the U.S. \"Eighth Grade\" completed its North American run grossing $13.5 million on a $2 million budget. \"Eighth Grade\" received acclaim from critics, with praise for Burnham's screenplay and direction and Fisher's performance, and was chosen by both the National Board of Review and American Film Institute as one of the Top 10 Films of 2018. The film received numerous awards and nominations and is nominated for four Independent Spirit Awards, including Best Feature; and a Golden Globe for Best Actress for Fisher. Kayla Day is an eighth grade student" ]
intermittent hot spring that erupts jets of hot water and steam
[ "geyser" ]
[ "title: Intermittent Spring (Wyoming) text: Intermittent Spring (Wyoming) Intermittent Spring, also called Periodic Spring, is located in Swift Creek canyon in Star Valley, near Afton, Wyoming. It is the largest rhythmic spring in the world. The great great grandfather of the Olympic gold medalist Rulon Gardner is credited with the discovery. Gardner says, \"He was up there logging. He went up and found a nice little place to get some fresh water. It was intermittent. It went, and stopped. So it was pretty amazing\". The theory is that as groundwater flows continuously into a cavern, it fills a narrow tube that leads out. As it", "title: Geysir text: Geysir Geysir (), sometimes known as The Great Geysir, is a geyser in southwestern Iceland. It was the first geyser described in a printed source and the first known to modern Europeans. The English word \"geyser\" (a periodically spouting hot spring) derives from Geysir. The name \"Geysir\" itself is derived from the Icelandic verb \"geysa\" (\"to gush\") the verb from Old Norse. Geysir lies in the Haukadalur valley on the slopes of Laugarfjall hill, which is also the home to Strokkur geyser about south. Eruptions at Geysir can hurl boiling water up to in the air. However, eruptions may be", "title: Hot spring text: In active volcanic zones such as Yellowstone National Park, water may be heated by coming into contact with magma (molten rock). The high temperature gradient near magma may cause water to be heated enough that it boils or becomes superheated. If the water becomes so hot that it builds steam pressure and erupts in a jet above the surface of the Earth, it is called a geyser. If the water only reaches the surface in the form of steam, it is called a fumarole. If the water is mixed with mud and clay, it is called a mud pot. Note", "title: Geyser text: Geyser A geyser (, ) is a spring characterized by intermittent discharge of water ejected turbulently and accompanied by steam. As a fairly rare phenomenon, the formation of geysers is due to particular hydrogeological conditions that exist only in a few places on Earth. Generally all geyser field sites are located near active volcanic areas, and the geyser effect is due to the proximity of magma. Generally, surface water works its way down to an average depth of around where it contacts hot rocks. The resultant boiling of the pressurized water results in the geyser effect of hot water and", "title: Rhythmic spring text: Rhythmic spring A rhythmic spring (also: ebb and flow spring, periodic spring, intermittent spring) is a cold water spring from which the flow of water either varies or starts and stops entirely, over a fairly regular time-scale of minutes or hours. Compared to continuously-flowing springs, rhythmic springs are uncommon, with the number worldwide estimated in 1991 to be around one hundred. Although the cause of the periodicity in flow is not known for certain, the most accepted theory (first postulated in the early 18th century) is that as groundwater flows continuously into a cavern, it fills a narrow tube that" ]
when did england last get into world cup semi finals
[ "2018" ]
[ "title: England at the FIFA World Cup text: first time England won a World Cup penalty shoot-out. The match was notable for the heated atmosphere the game was played in, with a total of eight yellow cards being shown in the match. England played against Sweden in their quarter-final at Cosmos Arena, Samara on 7 July 2018. They won the match 2–0, with defender Harry Maguire scoring his first England goal, a header scored from a corner, and Dele Alli a second header from close range. This would send them through to their third World Cup semi-final and their first since 1990, and third overall. The team played", "title: England at the FIFA World Cup text: with Peter Crouch opened the scoring with a goal many felt was illegal, and the second goal of the game coming in added time from Steven Gerrard. The last group game saw England play against Sweden, where an eventual 2-2 draw saw them qualify for the next round as group winners, thereby avoiding playing hosts Germany. In the last 16 stage, a free kick from David Beckham saw England win 1–0 against Ecuador and reach the quarter-finals, where they faced Portugal. The game finished goalless, and England once again were knocked out on penalties and Portuguese goalkeeper Ricardo became the", "title: England national football team text: a committee until Alf Ramsey took over in 1963. The 1966 FIFA World Cup was hosted in England and Ramsey guided England to victory with a 4–2 win against West Germany after extra time in the final, during which Geoff Hurst famously scored a hat-trick. In UEFA Euro 1968, the team reached the semi-finals for the first time, being eliminated by Yugoslavia. England qualified for the 1970 FIFA World Cup in Mexico as reigning champions, and reached the quarter-finals, where they were knocked out by West Germany. England had been 2–0 up, but were eventually beaten 3–2 after extra time.", "title: England at the FIFA World Cup text: to have reached the quarter-finals. England opened the scoring through David Platt, but Cameroon quickly turned around the game to lead 2-1. Lineker subsequently won and scored a penalty in the 83rd minute to ensure the game went to extra time. He then scored a second penalty, to see England reach the semi-finals. In the semi-finals, England met West Germany. There was no separating the two teams after 90 minutes, which made England the first team to have played extra time in three successive World Cup games. There was also no separating the two teams after extra time, thereby taking", "title: England national football team text: tournament – the 1998 FIFA World Cup — in which England were eliminated in the second round again by Argentina and again on penalties (after a 2–2 draw). Following Hoddle's departure, Kevin Keegan took England to UEFA Euro 2000, but performances were disappointing and he resigned shortly afterwards. Sven-Göran Eriksson took charge between 2001 and 2006, and was the team's first non-English manager. He guided England to the quarter-finals of the 2002 FIFA World Cup, UEFA Euro 2004 and the 2006 FIFA World Cup. England lost only five competitive matches during his tenure, and England rose to number four in" ]
who plays walder frey in game of thrones
[ "David John Bradley" ]
[ "title: Game of Thrones (season 6) text: played by Samantha Spiro and Talla Tarly, who was portrayed by Rebecca Benson. Veteran actor Max von Sydow was cast to play the Three-Eyed-Raven, who is training Bran. The character was previously played by Struan Rodger in the fourth-season finale \"The Children\". David Bradley confirmed in August 2015, that he would be returning to the show as Walder Frey after last appearing in the third-season finale \"Mhysa\", but he did not confirm when he would be returning. After the second official trailer was released, it was confirmed that Bradley would appear in the sixth season. Danish actor Pilou Asbæk joins", "title: David Bradley (English actor) text: he appeared in the film \"Another Year\", which earned him a nomination for Best Supporting Actor from the London Film Critics Circle Awards. In 2011, 2013 and 2016, Bradley appeared as Lord Walder Frey in the HBO series \"Game of Thrones\". In January 2017, it was confirmed that Bradley would appear in the seventh season of the show later that year. Bradley played Solomon, a ruthless buccaneer, in the 2012 \"Doctor Who\" episode \"Dinosaurs on a Spaceship\". He previously provided voice work for \"The Sarah Jane Adventures\" serial \"Death of the Doctor\". It was announced in January 2013 that Bradley", "title: David Bradley (English actor) text: David Bradley (English actor) David John Bradley (born 17 April 1942) is an English actor. He is known for playing Argus Filch in the \"Harry Potter\" film series, Walder Frey in the HBO fantasy series \"Game of Thrones\" and Abraham Setrakian in the FX horror series \"The Strain\". He is also an established stage actor with a career that includes a Laurence Olivier Award for his role in a production of \"King Lear\". Other acting credits include the BBC series \"Our Friends in the North\", the ITV series \"Broadchurch\" (for which he won the best supporting actor award at the", "title: Game of Thrones (season 3) text: developed the Dothraki language, used principally in season 1. The third season adds previously recurring actors Oona Chaplin (Talisa Maegyr), Joe Dempsie (Gendry) and Rose Leslie (Ygritte) to the series' main cast. After an absence of one season David Bradley returns as Walder Frey, Ian McElhinney as Barristan Selmy, Peter Vaughan as Maester Aemon, Josef Altin as Pypar and Luke McEwan as Rast. David Benioff and D. B. Weiss serve as main writers and showrunners for the third season. They co-wrote seven out of ten episodes. The remaining three episodes were written by Bryan Cogman, Vanessa Taylor, and the author", "title: Game of Thrones (season 4) text: and Margaery\". Mark Gatiss plays Tycho Nestoris, a representative of the Iron Bank of Braavos, to whom the Iron Throne owes millions in borrowed gold. The role of Hizdahr zo Loraq is played by young British actor Joel Fry. Hizdahr is the young scion of an ancient Meereenese family who crosses paths with Daenerys Targaryen in Meereen. Elizabeth Webster was cast as Fat Walda Frey. Walda Frey is a granddaughter of Lord Walder Frey. She is the new wife of Roose Bolton, the Lord of the Dreadfort. During the wedding feast of Edmure Tully and Roslin Frey, Lord Bolton recounts" ]
when did the america become the united states
[ "1776" ]
[ "title: United States text: from Siberia to the North American mainland at least 15,000 years ago. European colonization began in the 16th century. The United States emerged from the thirteen British colonies established along the East Coast. Numerous disputes between Great Britain and the colonies following the French and Indian War led to the American Revolution, which began in 1775, and the subsequent Declaration of Independence in 1776. The war ended in 1783 with the United States becoming the first country to gain independence from a European power. The current constitution was adopted in 1788, with the first ten amendments, collectively named the Bill", "title: North America text: of the 19th, independence movements that sprung up across the continent, led to the creation of the modern countries in the area. The 13 British colonies on the North Atlantic coast declared independence in 1776, becoming the United States of America. Canada was formed from the unification of northern territories controlled by Britain and France. New Spain, a territory that stretched from modern-day southern US to Central America, declared independence in 1810, becoming the First Mexican Empire. In 1823 the former Captaincy General of Guatemala, then part of the Mexican Empire, became the first independent state in Central America, officially", "title: United States text: of July is celebrated annually as Independence Day. The Second Continental Congress declared on September 9 \"where, heretofore, the words 'United Colonies' have been used, the stile be altered for the future to the 'United States' \". In 1777, the Articles of Confederation established a weak government that operated until 1789. Britain recognized the independence of the United States following their defeat at Yorktown in 1781. In the peace treaty of 1783, American sovereignty was recognized from the Atlantic coast west to the Mississippi River. Nationalists led the Philadelphia Convention of 1787 in writing the United States Constitution, ratified in", "title: History of the United States text: On July 4, 1776 they adopted the Declaration of Independence and this date is celebrated as the nation's birthday. Historian George Billias says: On September 9, 1776, Congress officially changed the nation's name to the United States of America. Until this point, the nation was known as the \"United Colonies of America\" The new nation was founded on Enlightenment ideals of liberalism in what Thomas Jefferson called the unalienable rights to \"life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness\", and dedicated strongly to republican principles. Republicanism emphasized the people are sovereign (not hereditary kings), demanded civic duty, feared corruption, and rejected", "title: Timeline of the American Revolution text: Timeline of the American Revolution Timeline of the American Revolution — timeline of the political upheaval in the 18th century in which Thirteen Colonies in North America joined together for independence from the British Empire, and after victory in the Revolutionary War combined to form the United States of America. The American Revolution includes political, social, and military aspects. The revolutionary era is generally considered to have begun with the passage of the Stamp Act in 1765 and ended with the ratification of the United States Bill of Rights in 1791. The military phase of the revolution, the American Revolutionary" ]
what is back to you by selena gomez
[ "a song" ]
[ "title: Back to You (Selena Gomez song) text: Back to You (Selena Gomez song) \"Back to You\" is a song recorded by American singer Selena Gomez. It was written by Amy Allen, Gomez, Parrish Warrington, Diederik Van Elsas, and Micah Premnath, while the production was handled by Trackside and Ian Kirkparick. The track was released on May 10, 2018, as the lead single from the soundtrack of the second season of Netflix's original series \"13 Reasons Why\", a series adaptation of the eponymous book. Commercially, the song reached the top 5 in Australia, Canada, the Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Malaysia, the Netherlands, Singapore and Slovakia; the top", "title: Back to You (Selena Gomez song) text: asks: \"Do you want to steal a car?\". As of October 2018, Back to You's official music video has received over 178 million views on YouTube. Back to You (Selena Gomez song) \"Back to You\" is a song recorded by American singer Selena Gomez. It was written by Amy Allen, Gomez, Parrish Warrington, Diederik Van Elsas, and Micah Premnath, while the production was handled by Trackside and Ian Kirkparick. The track was released on May 10, 2018, as the lead single from the soundtrack of the second season of Netflix's original series \"13 Reasons Why\", a series adaptation of the", "title: Back to You (Selena Gomez song) text: being also called a \"dance-pop anthem\" ballad. Gomez said that it was a \"very special record\" and that she wanted it to be \"a beautiful message in a really complicated way but really fun\". The song is performed in the key of F major with a tempo of 102 beats per minute in 4/4 time and follows a chord progression of Dm–B–F. Gomez’ vocals span two octaves, from C to C. A lyric video with scenes of the second season of \"13 Reasons Why\" was released on May 10, 2018. The official music video was directed by Scott Cudmore. The", "title: Back to You (Selena Gomez song) text: \"13 Reasons Why\", in which she takes part as an executive producer. The song premiered on May 10 in Zane Lowe's Apple Music radio show Beats 1 as the release day's \"World Record\". She was also interviewed by Lowe and confirmed that her third solo studio album was being completed. \"Back to You\" was written by Amy Allen, Selena Gomez, Parrish Warrington, Diederik Van Elsas, and Micah Premnath. The production was handled by Trackside and Ian Kirkpatrick, the latter also working on Gomez's previous single \"Bad Liar\". The track has been described as an emotional acoustic midtempo with country influences,", "title: Back to You (Selena Gomez song) text: 10 in Belgium, Finland, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal and Scotland; as well as the top 20 in Denmark, Germany, Switzerland, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States. In the US, the song also became Gomez's 15th consecutive top 40 entry on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, peaking at number 18. Before its official announcement, the song was registered in ASCAP and teased by various US radio stations such as 104.7 KISS FM. Gomez finally confirmed the release through social media on May 1, as well as its inclusion on the soundtrack of the second season of the Netflix's original series" ]
what is the measurement of an acre in square feet
[ "43,560 square feet" ]
[ "title: Acre text: Acre The acre is a unit of land area used in the imperial and US customary systems. It is traditionally defined as the area of one chain by one furlong (66 by 660 feet), which is exactly equal to 10 square chains, of a square mile, or 43,560 square feet, and approximately 4,047 m, or about 40% of a hectare. The acre is a statute measure in the United States and was formerly one in the United Kingdom and almost all countries of the former British Empire, although informal use continues. The international symbol of the acre is ac. In", "title: Acre text: Prairie Provinces and the US Midwest are on square-mile grids for surveying purposes. Acre The acre is a unit of land area used in the imperial and US customary systems. It is traditionally defined as the area of one chain by one furlong (66 by 660 feet), which is exactly equal to 10 square chains, of a square mile, or 43,560 square feet, and approximately 4,047 m, or about 40% of a hectare. The acre is a statute measure in the United States and was formerly one in the United Kingdom and almost all countries of the former British Empire,", "title: Acre text: all modern variants of the acre contain 4,840 square yards, there are alternative definitions of a yard, so the exact size of an acre depends on which yard it is based. Originally, an acre was understood as a selion of land sized at forty perches (660 ft, or 1 furlong) long and four perches (66 ft) wide; this may have also been understood as an approximation of the amount of land a yoke of oxen could plough in one day. A square enclosing one acre is approximately 69.57 yards, or 208 feet 9 inches () on a side. As a", "title: Acre text: unit of measure, an acre has no prescribed shape; any area of 43,560 square feet is an acre. In the international yard and pound agreement of 1959 the United States and five countries of the Commonwealth of Nations defined the international yard to be exactly 0.9144 metres. By inference, an \"international acre\" may be declared as exactly square metres but it does not have a basis in any international agreement. Both the international acre and the US survey acre contain of a square mile or 4,840 square yards, but alternative definitions of a yard are used (see survey foot and", "title: Acre text: the United States both the international acre and the US survey acre are in use, but they differ by only two parts per million: see below. The most common use of the acre is to measure tracts of land. The acre, based upon the International yard and pound agreement of 1959, is defined as exactly square metres. Traditionally, in the Middle Ages, an acre was defined as the area of land that could be ploughed in one day by a \"yoke\" of oxen. One acre equals (0.0015625) square mile, 4,840 square yards, 43,560 square feet or about (see below). While" ]
who is the actress who plays the mayor in blue bloods
[ "Lorraine Bracco" ]
[ "title: Wendy Moniz text: in the CBS police drama \"Blue Bloods\", but the role was recast with Andrea Roth. She later appeared in the recurring role of Llanview Mayor Finn - who succeeds the exiting Mayor \"Dorian Lord\" on the ABC daytime soap opera \"One Life to Live\" in 2011. She also appeared in the ABC series \"666 Park Avenue\" in 2012. In March 2013, Moniz was cast opposite Stuart Townsend, James Cromwell and Hannah Ware of the ABC drama series \"Betrayal\" directed by Patty Jenkins and based on the Dutch drama series \"Overspel\". In 2014, Moniz was cast as lead in the independent", "title: Blue Bloods (season 1) text: of two children Jack and Sean. Sami Gayle portrayed Erin's teenage daughter Nicole \"Nikki\" Reagan-Boyle (Marlene Lawston played this role in the pilot episode). Abigail Hawk portrayed Abigail Baker, Frank's primary aide. Brothers Andrew and Tony Terraciano portray Sean and Jack Reagan, Danny and Linda's sons. Gregory Jbara acted as Garrett Moore, the NYPD's Deputy Commissioner of Public Information. Robert Clohessy played Sgt. Sidney Gormley, the immediate supervisor of Danny and the other detectives at the precinct. Actress Dylan Moore appeared in the first six episodes as Jamie's brief fiancée Sydney Davenport. Bruce Altman portrayed Mayor Frank Russo, Frank's superior.", "title: Libby Villari text: Libby Villari Margaret Elizabeth \"Libby\" Villari (née Webb; born November 17, 1951) is an American actress. She is best known for her recurring role as Mayor Lucy Rodell on \"Friday Night Lights\". Her film appearances include \"Infamous\", \"What's Eating Gilbert Grape\", \"Boys Don't Cry\", and \"The Faculty\". Born Margaret Elizabeth Webb in North Carolina, she grew up in California, later moving to Texas. Her mother was Peggy Lee (née Walters; 1931–2004) and her father was Roy Frank Webb (1924–1973). She graduated from University of North Texas with a B.A in Theatre. An active performer in the Texas theatre community, she", "title: Blue Bloods (season 1) text: Eliasberg, Karen Gaviola, Stephen Gyllenhaal, Ralph Hemecker, Gwyneth Horder-Payton, Frederick K. Keller, Matt Penn, John Polson, Michael Pressman, Rosemary Rodriguez, and Alex Zakrzewski. Episodes were written by a team of writers, which consisted of Burgess, Green, Brian Burns, Siobhan Byrne-O'Connor, Amanda Green, Julie Hébert, Thomas Kelly, Gwendolyn M. Parker, Mark Rosner, Ken Sanzel, Diana Son, and Kevin Wade. Cinematographers hired for the season included Craig DiBona, David Insley, Tim Ives and Teodoro Maniaci. Composers Mark Morgan and Rob Simonsen provided the background music for the season. The first season featured a cast of five main actors who received star billing.", "title: Lea Michele credits text: film debut in the ensemble romantic comedy \"New Year's Eve\" (2011). Michele then voiced the main character Dorothy Gale in the animated film \"\" (2014). She then starred as Hester Ulrich in Fox's horror-comedy series \"Scream Queens\" (2015–2016). Michele currently portrays Valentina Barrella in the ABC sitcom \"The Mayor\" (2017). ! Year ! Title ! Role ! class=\"unsortable\"| Notes ! class=\"unsortable\"| Ref Lea Michele credits The following is the list of film, television and theatre credits for American actress, singer, and author Lea Michele. Michele came to worldwide prominence after being cast in the main role of Rachel Berry in" ]
where do you find stratified squamous epithelium in the body
[ "upon a basal membrane" ]
[ "title: Stratified squamous epithelium text: Stratified squamous epithelium A stratified squamous epithelium consists of squamous (flattened) epithelial cells arranged in layers upon a basal membrane. Only one layer is in contact with the basement membrane; the other layers adhere to one another to maintain structural integrity. Although this epithelium is referred to as squamous, many cells within the layers may not be flattened; this is due to the convention of naming epithelia according to the cell type at the surface. In the deeper layers, the cells may be columnar or cuboidal. There are no intercellular spaces. This type of epithelium is well suited to areas", "title: Stratified squamous epithelium text: in the body subject to constant abrasion, as the thickest layers can be sequentially sloughed off and replaced before the basement membrane is exposed. It forms the outermost layer of the skin and the inner lining of the mouth, esophagus and vagina. Non-keratinized surfaces must be kept moist by bodily secretions to prevent them from drying out. Examples of non-keratinized stratified squamous epithelium include corneal epithelium, lining mucosa of oral cavity, esophagus, anal canal, ectocervix, vagina, foreskin, and the internal portion of the lips. Even non-keratinized surfaces, consisting as they do of keratinocytes, have a minor superficial keratinized layer of", "title: Epithelium text: Epithelium Epithelium () is one of the four basic types of animal tissue, along with connective tissue, muscle tissue and nervous tissue. Epithelial tissues line the outer surfaces of organs and blood vessels throughout the body, as well as the inner surfaces of cavities in many internal organs. An example is the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin. There are three principal shapes of epithelial cell: squamous, columnar, and cuboidal. These can be arranged in a single layer of cells as simple epithelium, either squamous, columnar, or cuboidal, or in layers of two or more cells deep as stratified", "title: Stratified squamous epithelium text: varying thickness, depending on the age of the epithelium and the damage it has experienced. Keratinized surfaces are protected from abrasion by keratin and kept hydrated and protected from dehydration by glycolipids produced in the stratum granulosum. Examples of keratinized stratified squamous epithelium include epidermis of the palm of the hand and sole of the foot, and the masticatory mucosa. Skin is also covered with stratified squamous epithelium. Stratified squamous epithelium A stratified squamous epithelium consists of squamous (flattened) epithelial cells arranged in layers upon a basal membrane. Only one layer is in contact with the basement membrane; the other", "title: Epithelium text: continuous sheet. They have almost no intercellular spaces. All epithelia is usually separated from underlying tissues by an extracellular fibrous basement membrane. The lining of the mouth, lung alveoli and kidney tubules are all made of epithelial tissue. The lining of the blood and lymphatic vessels are of a specialised form of epithelium called endothelium. Epithelium lines both the outside (skin) and the inside cavities and lumina of bodies. The outermost layer of human skin is composed of dead stratified squamous, keratinized epithelial cells. Tissues that line the inside of the mouth, the esophagus, the vagina, and part of the" ]
who was the general of the union army at gettysburg
[ "George G. Meade" ]
[ "title: Battle of Gettysburg text: in action of any battle in the war. The Confederacy lost generals Paul Jones Semmes, William Barksdale, William Dorsey Pender, Richard Garnett, and Lewis Armistead, as well as J. Johnston Pettigrew during the retreat after the battle. The Union lost Generals John Reynolds, Samuel K. Zook, Stephen H. Weed, and Elon J. Farnsworth, as well as Strong Vincent, who after being mortally wounded was given a deathbed promotion to brigadier general. Additional senior officer casualties included the wounding of Union Generals Dan Sickles (lost a leg), Francis C. Barlow, and Winfield Scott Hancock. For the Confederacy, Major General John Bell", "title: Battle of Gettysburg text: Battle of Gettysburg The Battle of Gettysburg () was fought July 1–3, 1863, in and around the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, by Union and Confederate forces during the American Civil War. The battle involved the largest number of casualties of the entire war and is often described as the war's turning point. Union Maj. Gen. George Meade's Army of the Potomac defeated attacks by Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia, halting Lee's invasion of the North. After his success at Chancellorsville in Virginia in May 1863, Lee led his army through the Shenandoah Valley to begin his", "title: Gettysburg Union order of battle text: Gettysburg Union order of battle The Union order of battle during the Battle of Gettysburg includes the American Civil War officers and men of the Army of the Potomac (multiple commander names indicate command succession of command during the three-day battle (July 1–3, 1863). Order of battle compiled from the army organization during the battle, the casualty returns and the reports. MG George G. Meade, Commanding General Staff: General Headquarters: Command of the Provost Marshal General: BG Marsena R. Patrick Guards and Orderlies: Engineer Brigade: BG Henry W. Benham MG John F. Reynolds (k) <br> MG Abner Doubleday <br> MG", "title: Henry Baxter text: Henry Baxter Henry Baxter (September 8, 1821 – December 30, 1873) was a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War. At the Battle of Gettysburg, his brigade resisted a Confederate assault from parts of Maj. Gen. Robert E. Rodes's division, slaughtering hundreds in a surprise attack on Colonel Alfred Iverson's brigade, and held the north flank of the Union position for much of the day before retiring due to lack of ammunition. He was wounded four times during the war. He later served as President Grant's Minister to Honduras. Baxter was born in Sidney Plains, Delaware County,", "title: Gettysburg Campaign text: to undermine civilian morale in the North, and to encourage anti-war elements. The Union Army of the Potomac was commanded by Maj. Gen. Joseph Hooker and then (from June 28) by Maj. Gen. George G. Meade. Lee's army slipped away from Federal contact at Fredericksburg, Virginia, on June 3, 1863. The largest predominantly cavalry battle of the war was fought at Brandy Station on June 9. The Confederates crossed the Blue Ridge Mountains and moved north through the Shenandoah Valley, capturing the Union garrison at Winchester, Virginia, in the Second Battle of Winchester, June 13–15. Crossing the Potomac River, Lee's" ]
when does season 8 of walking dead end
[ "April 15, 2018" ]
[ "title: The Walking Dead (season 8) text: The Walking Dead (season 8) The eighth season of \"The Walking Dead\", an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC, premiered on October 22, 2017, and concluded on April 15, 2018, consisting of 16 episodes. Developed for television by Frank Darabont, the series is based on the eponymous series of comic books by Robert Kirkman, Tony Moore, and Charlie Adlard. The executive producers are Kirkman, David Alpert, Scott M. Gimple, Greg Nicotero, Tom Luse, and Gale Anne Hurd, with Gimple as showrunner for his fifth and final season. The eighth season received mixed reviews from critics. It was nominated for", "title: The Walking Dead (season 8) text: was renewed by AMC for a 16-episode eighth season on October 16, 2016. Production began on April 25, 2017, in Atlanta, Georgia. On July 12, 2017, production was shut down after stuntman John Bernecker was killed, after falling more than 20 feet onto a concrete floor. Production resumed on July 17. The season premiere, which also serves as the series' milestone 100th episode, was directed by executive producer Greg Nicotero. In November 2017, it was announced that Lennie James who portrays Morgan Jones, would be leaving \"The Walking Dead\" after the conclusion of this season, and he will join the", "title: The Walking Dead (season 8) text: have been used instead. The eighth season was released on Blu-ray and DVD on August 21, 2018. The set includes three audio commentaries and three featurettes. The Walking Dead (season 8) The eighth season of \"The Walking Dead\", an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC, premiered on October 22, 2017, and concluded on April 15, 2018, consisting of 16 episodes. Developed for television by Frank Darabont, the series is based on the eponymous series of comic books by Robert Kirkman, Tony Moore, and Charlie Adlard. The executive producers are Kirkman, David Alpert, Scott M. Gimple, Greg Nicotero, Tom Luse,", "title: Honor (The Walking Dead) text: Honor (The Walking Dead) \"Honor\" is the ninth episode and mid-season premiere of the eighth season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series \"The Walking Dead\", which aired on AMC on February 25, 2018. The episode was written by Matthew Negrete and Channing Powell, and directed by Greg Nicotero. It is the final regular appearance of Chandler Riggs as Carl Grimes, who had been on the show since the first season and in turn also marks the departure of actor Jayson Warner Smith (Gavin) who was part of the recurring cast since previous season, because his character is killed by Morgan", "title: Worth (The Walking Dead) text: \"With so many elements in play, it's exciting to think about how the finale will shake out.\" The episode received a total viewership of 6.67 million with a 2.8 rating in adults aged 18–49, which was an increase from the previous week's season low of 6.30 million. Worth (The Walking Dead) \"Worth\" is the fifteenth and penultimate episode of the eighth season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series \"The Walking Dead\", which aired on AMC on April 8, 2018. It was written by David Leslie Johnson-McGoldrick and Corey Reed, and directed by Michael Slovis. This episode marks the final appearance" ]
when was the grauman's chinese theater built
[ "January 16, 1926" ]
[ "title: Grauman's Chinese Theatre text: Grauman's Chinese Theatre TCL Chinese Theatre is a movie palace on the historic Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6925 Hollywood Blvd. in Hollywood, California. Originally and more commonly known as Grauman's Chinese Theatre, it was renamed Mann's Chinese Theatre in 1973; the name lasted until 2001, after which it reverted to its original name. On January 11, 2013, Chinese electronics manufacturer TCL Corporation purchased the facility's naming rights, under which it is officially known as TCL Chinese Theatre. The original Chinese Theatre was commissioned following the success of the nearby Grauman's Egyptian Theatre, which opened in 1922. Built by a", "title: Grauman's Chinese Theatre text: Theft Auto V\" as Oriental Theatre, located on Vinewood Boulevard in Downtown Vinewood, Los Santos. Grauman's Chinese Theatre TCL Chinese Theatre is a movie palace on the historic Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6925 Hollywood Blvd. in Hollywood, California. Originally and more commonly known as Grauman's Chinese Theatre, it was renamed Mann's Chinese Theatre in 1973; the name lasted until 2001, after which it reverted to its original name. On January 11, 2013, Chinese electronics manufacturer TCL Corporation purchased the facility's naming rights, under which it is officially known as TCL Chinese Theatre. The original Chinese Theatre was commissioned following", "title: Grauman's Chinese Theatre text: inside the sidewalks from the years 1988 or 1989. Most are from around the park's opening day, May 1, 1989. A sized-down recreation of the Chinese Theatre, both interior and exterior was built at Parque Warner Madrid theme park in San Martín de la Vega, near Madrid, Spain. The building shows films relevant to Warner Bros., previously The Lego Movie and Storks. During Halloween, horror films for guests over the age of 18 are shown such as Friday the 13th. The theater appears as a landmark location in the 2011 video game \"LA Noire\". The theater also appeared in \"Grand", "title: Grauman's Chinese Theatre text: partnership headed by Sid Grauman over 18 months starting in January 1926, the theater opened May 18, 1927, with the premiere of Cecil B. DeMille's \"The King of Kings\". It has since been home to many premieres, including the 1977 launch of George Lucas' \"Star Wars\", as well as birthday parties, corporate junkets, and three Academy Awards ceremonies. Among the theatre's most distinctive features are the concrete blocks set in the forecourt, which bear the signatures, footprints, and handprints of popular motion picture personalities from the 1920s to the present day. In 2013, the Chinese Theatre partnered with IMAX Corporation", "title: Grauman's Chinese Theatre text: cost and owned a one-third interest in the Chinese Theatre; his partners—Mary Pickford, Douglas Fairbanks, and Howard Schenck—owned the remainder. The principal architect was Raymond M. Kennedy of Meyer & Holler. During construction, Grauman hired Jean Klossner to formulate an extremely hard concrete for the forecourt of the theater. Klossner later became known as \"Mr. Footprint\", performing the footprint ceremonies from 1927 through 1957. Many stories exist to explain the origins of the footprints. The theater's official account credits Norma Talmadge as having inspired the tradition when she accidentally stepped into the wet concrete. However, in a short interview during" ]
who has the most nba championship rings as a player
[ "Bill Russell" ]
[ "title: NBA Championship ring text: NBA Championship ring The NBA Championship ring is an annual award given by the National Basketball Association to the team that wins the NBA Finals. Rings are presented to the team's players, coaches, and members of the executive front office. Red Auerbach has the most rings overall with 16. Phil Jackson has the most as coach and Bill Russell has the most as a player (11 each) NBA Championship rings have been handed out since the first NBA Finals in 1947. In the modern era, the rings are handed to the defending champions during the team's first home game each", "title: NBA Championship ring text: season. NBA Championship rings are silver or gold and include the following features: In three NBA Finals, John Havlicek chose two wrist watches and a liqueur tray set as commemorative items. NBA Championship ring The NBA Championship ring is an annual award given by the National Basketball Association to the team that wins the NBA Finals. Rings are presented to the team's players, coaches, and members of the executive front office. Red Auerbach has the most rings overall with 16. Phil Jackson has the most as coach and Bill Russell has the most as a player (11 each) NBA Championship", "title: K. C. Jones text: the NBA with the Boston Celtics, being part of eight championship teams from 1959 to 1966. Jones and Russell, and five others, are the only players in history to win an NCAA Championship, an NBA Championship, and an Olympic Gold Medal. In NBA history, only teammates Bill Russell (11 championships) and Sam Jones (10 championships) have won more championship rings during their playing careers. After Boston lost to the Philadelphia 76ers in the 1967 playoffs, Jones ended his playing career. K.C. Jones was enshrined in the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1989. Jones began his coaching career at", "title: NBA Most Improved Player Award text: award. Since its inception, the award has been given to 31 different players. No player has ever won the award twice. The most recent recipient is Victor Oladipo. Boris Diaw and Kevin Love are the only award winners to win an NBA Championship. Rony Seikaly, Gheorghe Mureșan, Boris Diaw, Hedo Türkoğlu, Goran Dragić, and Giannis Antetokounmpo are the only award winners not born in the United States; all but Seikaly were also trained completely outside the U.S. (Seikaly played college basketball at Syracuse). Only Alvin Robertson, Dana Barros, Tracy McGrady, Jermaine O'Neal, Danny Granger, Kevin Love, Paul George, Jimmy Butler,", "title: Bill Russell text: Bill Russell William Felton Russell (born February 12, 1934) is an American retired professional basketball player. Russell played center for the Boston Celtics of the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1956 to 1969 and won 11 championships rings during his 13 seasons as an NBA player. A five-time NBA Most Valuable Player and a twelve-time All-Star, he was the centerpiece of the Celtics dynasty, winning eleven NBA championships during his thirteen-year career. Russell tied the record for the most championships won by an athlete in a North American sports league (with Henri Richard of the National Hockey League). Before his" ]
who won the asia cup cricket tournament 2010
[ "India" ]
[ "title: 2010 Asia Cup text: 2010 Asia Cup The 2010 Asia Cup (also known as Micromax Asia Cup) was the tenth edition of the Asia Cup cricket tournament, which was held in Sri Lanka from 15–24 June 2010. Only the test playing nations India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh were taking part in the competition. India defeated Sri Lanka by 81 runs in the final to win a record 5th Asia Cup title. Pakistani captain, Shahid Afridi was declared the man of the tournament for scoring the most runs in the tournament, 265, with an average of 88.33 and a strike rate of 164.59. The", "title: 2010 Asia Cup Final text: 2010 Asia Cup Final The 2010 Asia Cup (also known as Micromax Asia Cup) was the tenth edition of the Asia Cup cricket tournament, which was held in Sri Lanka from 15–24 June 2010. Only the test playing nations India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh were taking part in the competition. India defeated Sri Lanka by 81 runs in the final to win a record 5th Asia Cup title. The final match was played on 24 June 2010 at the Rangiri Dambulla International Stadium, Dambulla, which was played between India and Sri Lanka to determine the winner of the 2010", "title: 2010 Asia Cup Final text: season of the Asia Cup. Winning the toss,India elected to bat. India set up a total of 268/6 off 50 overs for their opposition. Sri Lanka chased the total unsuccessfully. Source : 2010 Asia Cup Final The 2010 Asia Cup (also known as Micromax Asia Cup) was the tenth edition of the Asia Cup cricket tournament, which was held in Sri Lanka from 15–24 June 2010. Only the test playing nations India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh were taking part in the competition. India defeated Sri Lanka by 81 runs in the final to win a record 5th Asia Cup", "title: 2010 Asia Cup text: match by 81 runs, and with it, the Asia Cup after 15 years. The Indian bowling attack was spearheaded by Ashish Nehra who took 4 wickets in 9 overs, followed by Ravindra Jadeja (2 wickets), Praveen Kumar (2 wickets) and Zaheer Khan (2 wickets). Dinesh Karthik was declared the Man of the Match for his match winning innings of 66 off 84 balls while Pakistan's Shahid Afridi was declared Man of the Series for scoring 265 runs in 3 matches during the tournament. 2010 Asia Cup The 2010 Asia Cup (also known as Micromax Asia Cup) was the tenth edition", "title: Asia Cup text: victory. He also was adjudged as the Player of the Tournament. The tenth edition was held in Sri Lanka, between 15–24 June 2010 hosting the Asia Cup for the fourth time. It only featured the four Test playing Asian nations, and seven matches were played in all (including the final). Sri Lanka and India topped the group stages and entered the final. In the final, India beat Sri Lanka comfortably to become champions for the fifth time, winning the tournament for first time in 15 years. Shahid Afridi was the Player of the Tournament. The eleventh edition of Asia Cup" ]
where does the lewis and clark trail start
[ "Wood River, Illinois" ]
[ "title: Lewis and Clark Trail text: Lewis and Clark Trail The Lewis and Clark Trail is a highway that approximates the path taken by the Lewis and Clark Expedition in 1804–06, between St. Louis, Missouri and the Pacific Ocean at Astoria, Oregon. Like the Great River Road, it is marked along existing roadways, in this case mostly paralleling the Missouri and Columbia rivers. Roads followed include Interstate 29 in Iowa, the appropriately-numbered SD 1804, ND 1804, SD 1806, and ND 1806, and Washington State Route 14. Two separate routes of the trail are signed between St. Louis and East Fairview, North Dakota, one on each side", "title: Lewis and Clark Trail text: of the Missouri. The trail was conceived in the 1960s by the Lewis and Clark Trail Commission. In Washington, it is called the Lewis and Clark Trail Highway and is a state scenic byway. Lewis and Clark Trail The Lewis and Clark Trail is a highway that approximates the path taken by the Lewis and Clark Expedition in 1804–06, between St. Louis, Missouri and the Pacific Ocean at Astoria, Oregon. Like the Great River Road, it is marked along existing roadways, in this case mostly paralleling the Missouri and Columbia rivers. Roads followed include Interstate 29 in Iowa, the appropriately-numbered", "title: Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail text: Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail The Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail is a route across the United States commemorating the Lewis and Clark Expedition of 1804 to 1806. It is part of the National Trails System of the United States. It extends for some from Wood River, Illinois, to the mouth of the Columbia River in Oregon. The trail is administered by the National Park Service, but sites along the trail are managed by federal land management agencies, state, local, tribal, and private organizations. The trail is not a hiking trail, but provides opportunities for hiking, boating and", "title: Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail text: the bicentennial of the Lewis and Clark Expedition with the Corps of Discovery II traveling exhibit. Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail The Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail is a route across the United States commemorating the Lewis and Clark Expedition of 1804 to 1806. It is part of the National Trails System of the United States. It extends for some from Wood River, Illinois, to the mouth of the Columbia River in Oregon. The trail is administered by the National Park Service, but sites along the trail are managed by federal land management agencies, state, local, tribal, and", "title: Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail text: horseback riding at many locations along the route. The trail is the second longest of the 23 National Scenic and National Historic Trails. Beginning at the Camp Dubois recreation in Illinois, it passes through portions of Missouri, Kansas, Iowa, Nebraska, South Dakota, North Dakota, Montana, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington. The official headquarters for the trail is located at the National Park Service Midwest Regional Headquarters, in Omaha, Nebraska. The visitor center features exhibits about the explorers and their historic trip, as well as information about sites along the trail. In 1948 the National Park Service proposed a \"Lewis and Clark" ]
how many acres is shinnecock hills golf course
[ "259 acres" ]
[ "title: Shinnecock Hills Golf Club text: most recently being the 2018 U.S. Open won by Brooks Koepka. It is scheduled to host a sixth in 2026. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places It is routinely ranked as one of the top golf courses in the United States. The club traces its roots to an 1889–1890 trip by William K. Vanderbilt, Edward Meade, and Duncan Cryder, to Biarritz in southern France where they encountered champion golfer Willie Dunn, from Scotland, who was building a golf course at Back in the United States, Meade and Cryder scouted for a place for a golf course", "title: Shinnecock Hills Golf Club text: near New York City. Meade, known for his cowboy-ish antics trading commodities, was convinced that upstate New York would be the ideal location, but Cryder preferred a parcel of land in Yonkers. Ultimately, they chose the sandhills adjoining the Long Island Rail Road just east of the Shinnecock Canal. The parcel was purchased for $2,500 and 44 original members signed up for $100 each. Willie Davis, the club professional from the Royal Montreal Club, designed a 12-hole course that opened in late summer 1891. Members of Shinnecock Indian Nation helped build the course, which is on land they have laid", "title: Shinnecock Hills, New York text: Shinnecock Hills, New York Shinnecock Hills is a hamlet (and census-designated place) in Suffolk County, New York, United States. The population was 2,188 at the 2010 census. It is the home of a leading golf club, Shinnecock Hills Golf Club. Ownership of the area has been the subject of a 2005 lawsuit filed by the Shinnecock Indian Nation. Shinnecock Hills is in the Town of Southampton. Shinnecock Hills is located at (40.888100, -72.461735), immediately east of the Shinnecock Canal. According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of , of which is land and ,", "title: Tuckahoe, Suffolk County, New York text: Tuckahoe, Suffolk County, New York Tuckahoe is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in the Town of Southampton, Suffolk County, New York, United States. The population was 1,373 at the 2010 census. Tuckahoe is located at . According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of , of which is land and , or 9.97%, is water. Tuckahoe is the home of three historic golf courses; Sebonack Golf Club, part of the Shinnecock Hills Golf Club, and National Golf Links of America. As of the census of 2000, there were 1,741 people, 687 households, and", "title: The Hamptons text: most exclusive and expensive in the nation. Those courses include the National Golf Links of America, the Shinnecock Hills Golf Club and the Sebonack Golf Club. These golf clubs are currently ranked 8th, 4th and 41st within the United States by Golf Digest. There is also the Maidstone Club in East Hampton (ranked #72 by Golf Digest). Other private clubs include The Bathing Corporation of Southampton, the Southampton Bath and Tennis Club, and the Meadow Club in Southampton Village and the Maidstone Club in East Hampton. The Hamptons' history as a dwelling place for the wealthy dates from the late" ]
who first sang diamonds are a girl's best friend
[ "Carol Channing" ]
[ "title: Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend text: Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend \"Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend\" is a jazz song introduced by Carol Channing in the original Broadway production of \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\" (1949), which was written by Jule Styne and Leo Robin. It was based on a novel by Anita Loos. The song is perhaps most famously performed by Marilyn Monroe in the 1953 film \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\". Monroe's character, Lorelei Lee, has been followed on a Transatlantic ocean liner by a detective hired by her fiancé's father, who wants assurance that she is not marrying purely for money. He is informed of", "title: Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend text: film to \"help you feed your pussycat.\" Additionally, a lyrical snippet from Madonna's song \"Material Girl\" was worked into this adaptation of the song. Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend \"Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend\" is a jazz song introduced by Carol Channing in the original Broadway production of \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\" (1949), which was written by Jule Styne and Leo Robin. It was based on a novel by Anita Loos. The song is perhaps most famously performed by Marilyn Monroe in the 1953 film \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\". Monroe's character, Lorelei Lee, has been followed on a Transatlantic ocean", "title: Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend text: original film version. The public finally saw the CinemaScope version ten years later when it closed Fox's documentary tribute to Marilyn, however this has not been released on DVD or VHS. The song was listed as the 12th most important film song of all time by the American Film Institute. Monroe's rendition of the song has been considered an iconic performance and has since been copied by other entertainers ranging from Madonna and Kylie Minogue to Geri Halliwell and Anna Nicole Smith. Madonna's video \"Material Girl\" uses a similar set and costumes for the singer and her male dancers. The", "title: Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend text: Most of the song in the film is Monroe's own voice but she needed help in two phrases – \"These rocks don't lose their shape, diamonds are a girl's best friend\", and at the beginning with a series of high-pitched \"no's\", all of which were dubbed in by the soprano Marni Nixon. The number was later re-shot in CinemaScope, to be used as part of a CinemaScope demonstration held on the Fox lot in March 1953. Producer Darryl F. Zanuck told \"Daily Variety\" that it only took 3-1/2 hours to shoot the number in CinemaScope versus four days for the", "title: Moulin Rouge! Music from Baz Luhrmann's Film text: Fatboy Slim. The song contains portions of \"Zidler's Rap\", performed in the film by Jim Broadbent as the character Harold Zidler, and has been called the \"'Can Can' for the next generation\". \"Sparkling Diamonds\" is performed by Kidman, Broadbent, Caroline O'Connor, Natalie Mendoza and Lara Mulcahy. The song is a medley featuring \"Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend\", written by Jule Styne and Leo Robin and introduced by Carol Channing in the Broadway production of \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\" (1949), and \"Material Girl\" by Madonna. \"Rhythm of the Night\" was a hit single made famous in 1985 by the American R&B" ]
who did the warriors lose to in 2014
[ "Milwaukee Bucks" ]
[ "title: 2014 Challenge Cup text: 2014 Challenge Cup The 2014 Challenge Cup, (also known as the Tetley's Challenge Cup for sponsorship reasons) was the 113th staging of the rugby league tournament. The defending champions Wigan Warriors were knocked out in the quarter finals 4 - 16 at home to the Castleford Tigers, who went on to make the final, but lost 10 - 23 to the Leeds Rhinos. The draw for the first round of the 2014 Challenge Cup was held on 8 January 2014 and broadcast live from the studios of BBC Radio Humberside by current Hull F.C. prop forward Chris Green and former", "title: 2014 New Zealand Warriors season text: named in the team of the tournament. The Warriors played eight home matches at Mount Smart Stadium, three at Eden Park and another at Westpac Stadium in Wellington. Their loss to the Panthers in the final round saw the Warriors finish the season in 9th place, only just missing out on the finals. This was an improvement on their 11th placed finish in 2013 and their 14th placed finish in 2012. The Warriors entered a team into the NSW Cup for the first time. The team replaced the Auckland Vulcans, who the club previously helped to fund. The Junior Warriors", "title: 2014 New Zealand Warriors season text: again competed in the Holden Cup. The NSW Cup side were coached by Rohan Smith. It was the first time that the team had a full-time coach. In June the team took a match to Gisborne's Rugby Park. The side finished eighth in regular season and made the finals, defeating the Mount Pritchard Mounties 36-28 in the elimination finals. They were eliminated the next week, losing 12-29 to the Illawarra Cutters. Raymond Faitala-Mariner was named in the NSW Cup team of the year. The Junior Warriors won the Holden Cup by defeating the Brisbane Broncos 34-32 in the grand final.", "title: 2013–14 Golden State Warriors season text: 2018, this was the last time the Warriors didn’t make the NBA Finals. The Warriors did not have a pick in the 2013 NBA draft. 2013–14 Golden State Warriors season The 2013–14 Golden State Warriors season was the 68th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA), and the 52nd anniversary of their time in the San Francisco Bay Area. They finished the regular season with a record of 51-31, clinching the 6th seed in the Western Conference playoffs. In the playoffs, the Warriors faced the Los Angeles Clippers in the first round of the playoffs, and lost", "title: 2015 New Zealand Warriors season text: had played in Nelson. All home matches were played at Mount Smart Stadium in Auckland, with the exception of the Round 22 match, which was played at Westpac Stadium in Wellington. It was the third year in a row the Warriors took a match to Wellington, as part of the \"Capital Clash\". As in 2014, the Warriors entered a team into the NSW Cup and the Junior Warriors competed in the Holden Cup. The Warriors NSW Cup side finished fourth in the regular season, however lost two consecutive play-off matches and were eliminated from the play-offs. John Palavi was named" ]
where did the expression dressed to the nines originate
[ "1719 Epistle to Ramsay" ]
[ "title: To the nines text: To the nines \"To the nine\" is an English idiom meaning \"to perfection\" or \"to the highest degree\" or to dress \"buoyantly and high class\". In modern English usage, the phrase most commonly appears as \"dressed to the nine\" or \"dressed up to the nine\". The phrase is said to be Scots in origin. The earliest written example of the phrase is from the 1719 \"Epistle to Ramsay\" by the Scottish poet William Hamilton: <poem style=\"margin-left: 2em;\">The bonny Lines therein thou sent me, How to the nines they did content me. </poem> Robert Burns' \"Poem on Pastoral Poetry\", published posthumously", "title: Wiltshire Regiment text: nicknames with them when the regiments were amalgamated in 1881. During its time as a separate regiment, the 99th Foot was known for the smartness of its drill. This earned it an assignment guarding Queen Victoria's pavilion during a tour of duty at Osbourne House, Isle of Wight in 1858. As a result, the 99th became known as the \"Queen's Pets\". It is also said that the expression \"dressed to the nines\" originated as a reference to the 99th. As part of their drill, their uniforms were kept in immaculate condition, which other regiments attempted to emulate, or dressing to", "title: To the Nines (novel) text: accident). She's got all the normal concerns in life: the rent, her family, men; yet all of her concerns are topped by the minor fact that someone is usually trying to kill her. The title appears to come from the common phrase, 'dressed to the nines'. Stephanie's cousin and boss, Vinnie, has written the visa bond for Samuel Singh, an Indian immigrant working temporarily in New Jersey. Now he has gone missing, and his landlord, Mrs. Apusenja, insists that Vinnie track him down. She claims Singh is engaged to her daughter, Nonnie, but Nonnie appears more concerned for her dog,", "title: The whole nine yards text: is from 1907 in Southern Indiana. The phrase is related to the expression \"the whole six yards\", used around the same time in Kentucky and South Carolina. Both phrases are variations on \"the whole ball of wax\", first recorded in the 1880s. They are part of a family of expressions in which an odd-sounding item, such as \"enchilada\", \"shooting match\", \"shebang\" or \"hog\", is substituted for \"ball of wax\". The choice of the number nine may be related to the expression \"To the nines\" (to perfection). Use of the phrase became widespread in the 1980s and 1990s. Much of the", "title: Marina Orlova (YouTuber) text: music bands, and the YouTube account Hotforwords was registered. The first video posted was \"Intro to Philology ;-)\" on 7 March 2007. Orlova said this was at a time when \"everybody was uploading cleavage.\" The theme of Orlova's website and YouTube videos, which begin with the tagline \"Intelligence is Sexy,\" is tracing the origins of English words. Some of her entries focus on everyday words such as \"irony\" and \"OK,\" while others address lengthy and rarely used words such as \"floccinaucinihilipilification\" and \"antidisestablishmentarianism.\" Some entries also address idioms, including \"let the cat out of the bag,\" \"dressed to the nines,\"" ]
when does episode 16 of the flash air
[ "March 24, 2015" ]
[ "title: The Flash (2014 TV series) text: in the history of The CW, after \"The Vampire Diaries\" in 2009. It has been well received by critics and audiences, and won the People's Choice Award for \"Favorite New TV Drama\" in 2014. The series, together with \"Arrow\", has spun characters out to their own show, \"Legends of Tomorrow\", which premiered on January 21, 2016. On April 2, 2018, The CW renewed the series for a fifth season, which premiered on October 9, 2018. In season one, after witnessing his mother's supernatural murder, Barry Allen is taken in by Detective Joe West and his family. Barry becomes a brilliant", "title: Flash vs. Arrow text: Amell, Gustin, David Ramsey, Emily Bett Rickards, Danielle Panabaker and Carlos Valdes were joined by executive producers Berlanti, Kreisberg and Guggenheim for a Q&A panel. The first part of the crossover, \"The Flash\", was broadcast on December 2, 2014, followed by part two on \"Arrow\" on December 3, both on The CW. The crossover was simulcast with the US broadcast in Canada on CTV. It first aired in the United Kingdom on Channel 5 on December 16 and December 18, 2014. In Australia, the episodes aired back-to-back on January 28, 2015, on Fox8, after Nine Network, which broadcasts \"Arrow\", allowed", "title: The Flash (season 4) text: from Earth-X. \"Arrow\" actor David Ramsey appears as John Diggle, as well as DeVoe's Diggle disguise earlier in the twenty-second episode. The season began airing on October 10, 2017, on The CW in the United States, and on CTV in Canada. The season concluded on May 22, 2018. Sky One acquired the rights to air the season in the UK & Ireland, airing it alongside the other Arrowverse shows. The season premiered October 17. In July 2017, cast from the series appeared at San Diego Comic-Con International to promote the season, where exclusive footage was shown. During the panel, a", "title: Invasion! (Arrowverse) text: a separate DVD on August 17, 2017 in Region 2 and September 20 in Region 4. The episodes are available for streaming on Netflix and The CW app in the United States. \"Invasion!\" gave the CW its most-watched week in six years. \"The Flash\" episode had a season-three-high viewership (the series' largest since December 9, 2014) and a season-three-high 18–49 rating, the highest since February 16, 2016. The episode improved 40 and 36 percent in viewership and the 18–49 rating, respectively, on the previous episode, \"Killer Frost\". It increased by five percent in total viewers and seven percent in the", "title: Flash vs. Arrow text: Fox8 to air the \"Arrow\" episode of the crossover. The episodes, along with the rest of \"The Flash\"s first season and \"Arrow\"s third season, were released separately on Blu-ray and DVD on September 22, 2015. Bonus features include behind-the-scenes featurettes, audio commentary, deleted scenes, and a blooper reel. The episodes became available for streaming on Netflix on October 6 and October 7, 2015, respectively. \"The Flash\" episode had the second-highest number of viewers following the series premiere on October 7, 2014, and the highest 18-49 rating since the second episode. Viewership rose 22% and the 18-49 rating by 14%, over" ]
who plays wonder woman in the latest wonder woman movie
[ "Gal Gadot" ]
[ "title: Wonder Woman (2017 film) text: Wonder Woman (2017 film) Wonder Woman is a 2017 American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name, produced by DC Entertainment in association with RatPac Entertainment and Chinese company Tencent Pictures, and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is the fourth installment in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU). Directed by Patty Jenkins from a screenplay by Allan Heinberg and a story by Heinberg, Zack Snyder, and Jason Fuchs, \"Wonder Woman\" stars Gal Gadot in the title role, alongside Chris Pine, Robin Wright, Danny Huston, David Thewlis, Connie Nielsen, and Elena Anaya. It is the second", "title: Wonder Woman (2017 film) text: would be titled \"Wonder Woman 2\"; the date was later moved up to November 1, 2019, to avoid competition with \"\". Later, Jenkins was officially signed to return as director, with confirmation that Gadot will be returning as the titular role. Days later, the studio hired Dave Callaham to co-write the film's script with Jenkins and Johns. On March 9, 2018, Kristen Wiig was confirmed to play Cheetah, the villain of the film. Later that month, it was announced that Pedro Pascal would have a key role in the film. In May 2018, long-time DCEU producer Zack Snyder confirmed on", "title: Wonder Woman (2017 film) text: 15, 2017, and was released in the United States on June 2, 2017, in 2D, Real D 3D, and IMAX 3D by Warner Bros. Pictures. The film received largely positive reviews, with praise for its acting (particularly by Gadot and Pine), direction, visuals, action sequences, and musical score, although the portrayal of its villains received some criticism. The film set numerous box office records; it is the 8th-highest-grossing superhero film domestically and 24th-highest-grossing film in the United States. It grossed over $821 million worldwide, making it the tenth highest-grossing film of 2017. It also helped the DCEU to push past", "title: Wonder Woman (2017 film) text: social media platform Vero that he, along with wife Deborah Snyder, will serve as producers on the \"Wonder Woman\" sequel. In June 2018, the title of the film was announced to be \"Wonder Woman 1984\". Wonder Woman (2017 film) Wonder Woman is a 2017 American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name, produced by DC Entertainment in association with RatPac Entertainment and Chinese company Tencent Pictures, and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is the fourth installment in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU). Directed by Patty Jenkins from a screenplay by Allan Heinberg and a", "title: Professor Marston and the Wonder Women text: Professor Marston and the Wonder Women Professor Marston and the Wonder Women is a 2017 American biographical drama film about American psychologist William Moulton Marston, who created the fictional character Wonder Woman. The film, directed and written by Angela Robinson, stars Luke Evans as Marston, Rebecca Hall as his legal wife Elizabeth and Bella Heathcote as the Marstons' polyamorous life partner, Olive Byrne. JJ Feild, Oliver Platt and Connie Britton also star. The film premiered at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival and was released in the United States on October 13, 2017. It received positive reviews from critics, who" ]
who produced as long as you love me
[ "Andre Lindal", "Rodney \"Darkchild\" Jerkins" ]
[ "title: As Long as You Love Me (Justin Bieber song) text: As Long as You Love Me (Justin Bieber song) \"As Long as You Love Me\" is a song by Canadian recording artist Justin Bieber, from his third studio album, \"Believe\" (2012). The track features American rapper Big Sean. It was written by both artists with Nasri Atweh, and was produced by Rodney \"Darkchild\" Jerkins and Andre Lindal. It was first released on June 11, 2012, as a promotional single from the album, and one month later it was released as the album's second single. The song has since charted in the United Kingdom, first at number thirty as a promotional", "title: As Long as You Love Me (Justin Bieber song) text: was written by Bieber, Nasri Atweh, and guest vocalist Big Sean, while production was handled by Darkchild, The Messengers and Andre Lindal. The song is officially written in the key of C minor. It is heavily influenced by dubstep, with vocal loops complemented by a booming beat. As the song continues, it builds and builds to a rave-ready drop. Lyrically, it tells listeners that true love can defy all circumstances and the obstacles that it can overcome. \"As long as you love me/ We could be starving/ We could be homeless/ We could be broke,\" Bieber sings over a staccato", "title: Nasri (musician) text: for well-known artists, including Justin Bieber, Shakira, Pitbull, Chris Brown, Halsey, and more. In 2012, he earned the Grammy Award for Best R&B Album for his production work on Chris Brown's \"F.A.M.E.\". He also received a Latin Grammy for Best Pop Vocal Album and the Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album for his work on Shakira's \"El Dorado\". His songs \"As Long as You Love Me\" by Justin Bieber and \"Feel This Moment\" by Pitbull both made the top 10 of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Nasri was born and raised in Toronto, a child of Christian Palestinian immigrants from", "title: As Long as You Love Me (Caleb Johnson song) text: album \"Where Angels Fear to Fly\" in 2012 It was produced by Theo Crous and released on Universal Music South Africa. although his recording of the song was never released in the United States. Original \"American Idol\" winner, Kelly Clarkson also wanted the song, but was not able to record it in time and the license was granted to Caleb Johnson who laid down the track as his own winning song. Back in 2012, Hawkins told Yahoo Music, \"I think she liked it,\" \"Kelly Clarkson had a song [of mine] on hold, but unfortunately, within the lyrics, it talks about", "title: Andre Lindal text: the Scandinavian music charts for over 19 weeks straight. They also wrote and produced the song \"I Forgive You\" for Kelly Clarkson's latest album, Stronger, that has been certified Platinum by the RIAA. In addition, Jerkins and Lindal have worked on music for television, teaming up with executive producer, Nick Cannon, on the soundtrack for the Nickelodeon movie, Rags. The soundtrack peaked at #1 on the iTunes soundtrack albums chart and #3 on the Top 100 albums on iTunes chart. Justin Bieber single, \"As Long As You Love Me\", from Believe was written and produced by the duo; it was" ]
gossip girl who does georgina end up with
[ "Jack Bass" ]
[ "title: Gossip Girl text: Serena tries to hide her secret from him. Georgina pretends to be a woman named Sarah from Portland and befriends Dan and Vanessa. It is revealed that Serena left the Upper East Side because she was involved in a drug-related death and felt responsible for the situation. However, the incident is resolved with Serena being absolved of her guilt and Georgina leaves. Dan and Serena decide to end their relationship. Meanwhile, Lily accepts a marriage proposal from Bart Bass, despite her feelings for Rufus, and the season ends with a Bass wedding and Blair waiting for Chuck at the airport.", "title: Much 'I Do' About Nothing text: Much 'I Do' About Nothing \"Much 'I Do' About Nothing\" is the 18th episode of the CW television series, \"Gossip Girl\" as well as the series first season finale. The episode was written by Josh Schwartz & Stephanie Savage and directed by Norman Buckley. It originally aired on Monday, May 19, 2008 on the CW. Blair takes matters into her own hands to help Serena deal with the manipulative and evil Georgina Sparks who threatens to expose Serena's secret. Lily, while keeping Rufus in her mind, prepares for her wedding with Bart Bass that is designed to be the Upper", "title: The Goodbye Gossip Girl text: he is set to attend NYU. Georgina reveals that she is as well before hanging up to request Blair as her roommate. Also revealed to be attending NYU is Scott, Lily and Rufus's lovechild, who appears to know about his birth parents. Meanwhile, Lily and Rufus spend the evening reminiscing before deciding to marry. Blair pours out her heart to Chuck, saying \"I love you so much it consumes me.\" Chucks leaves on a trip to Europe. At the close of the episode, Chuck returns with gifts from each stop he made in Europe; he tells her that he did", "title: Gossip Girl text: rekindle their romance. The two decide to see other people in light of their children's romance. Blair and Nate eventually break up, after finally having sex, despite her affair with Chuck. Nate discovers the affair, causing a rift with Chuck. Throughout the season, Chuck tries to seduce Blair and the two somewhat come to terms with their feelings for each other. Georgina Sparks, past friend of Serena, returns and causes havoc, including outing Eric Van der Woodsen as gay. Georgina's return reminds Serena of the real reason she left the Upper East Side. Problems erupt between Dan and Serena, as", "title: Gossip Girl text: later where Chuck and Blair are revealed to have had a child and Nate Archibald appears successful and is rumored to be running for Mayor of New York. The show ends with the wedding of Serena van der Woodsen and Dan Humphrey. It's a small ceremony, in what looks like Blair and Chuck's home together, where Lily is with Serena and Eric's father, William, and Rufus seems to be happy with another woman (musician Lisa Loeb, who guest-starred in the first season) along with Dorota, Nate, Jack Bass and Georgina (who are now together), Jenny and Eric. A brief shot" ]
the planning commission of india was abolished on
[ "17 Aug 2014" ]
[ "title: Planning Commission (India) text: Planning Commission (India) The Planning Commission (Hindi: योजना आयोग, \"Yojana Āyog\") was an institution in the Government of India, which formulated India's Five-Year Plans, among other functions. In his first Independence Day speech in 2014, Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced his intention to dissolve the Planning Commission. It has since been replaced by a new institution named NITI Aayog. Rudimentary economic planning, deriving from the sovereign authority of the state, was first initiated in India in 1938 by Congress President and Indian National Army supreme leader Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, who had been persuaded by Meghnad Saha to set up", "title: Planning Commission (India) text: and a considerable size on Facebook, YouTube and SlideShare. Planning Commission (India) The Planning Commission (Hindi: योजना आयोग, \"Yojana Āyog\") was an institution in the Government of India, which formulated India's Five-Year Plans, among other functions. In his first Independence Day speech in 2014, Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced his intention to dissolve the Planning Commission. It has since been replaced by a new institution named NITI Aayog. Rudimentary economic planning, deriving from the sovereign authority of the state, was first initiated in India in 1938 by Congress President and Indian National Army supreme leader Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, who", "title: Narendra Modi text: it had over the appointment of judges, and reducing that of the judiciary. On 31 December 2014, Modi announced that the Planning Commission had been scrapped. It was replaced with a body called the National Institution for Transforming India, or NITI Aayog. The Planning Commission was a legacy of the Indian Independence movement, although critics said that it was slowing economic growth. The move had the effect of greatly centralising the power previously with the planning commission in the person of the prime minister. It also reduced the extent of control individual states had over their financial allocation from the", "title: Premiership of Narendra Modi text: been the \"amicus curiae\" in the Sohrabuddin Sheikh case, which had implicated BJP leaders including Modi's aide Amit Shah. The government also passed a bill increasing the control that it had over the appointment of judges, and reducing that of the judiciary. On 31 December 2014, Modi announced that the Planning Commission had been scrapped. It was replaced with a body called the National Institution for Transforming India, or NITI Aayog. The Planning Commission was a legacy of the Indian Independence movement, although critics said that it was slowing economic growth. The new body includes the leaders of all 29", "title: Planning Commission (India) text: were treated as Annual Plans. The Eighth Plan was finally launched in 1992 after the initiation of structural adjustment policies. For the first eight Plans the emphasis was on a growing public sector with massive investments in basic and heavy industries, but since the launch of the Ninth Plan in 1997, the emphasis on the public sector has become less pronounced and the current thinking on planning in the country, in general, is that it should increasingly be of an indicative nature. In 2014, Narendra Modi government decided to wind down the Planning Commission. It was replaced by the newly" ]
who played in the 2017 super bowl halftime show
[ "Lady Gaga" ]
[ "title: Super Bowl LI halftime show text: Super Bowl LI halftime show The Super Bowl LI Halftime show took place on February 5, 2017, at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas, as part of Super Bowl LI. Lady Gaga headlined the show performing a medley of her songs, including material from her then-most recent studio album, \"Joanne\". The National Football League (NFL) confirmed the singer would helm the LI halftime show after discussions with the singer Adele proved unproductive. Gaga began rehearsing the show by January 2017 and had no guest performers. Her sister gave her the idea of performing from atop the NRG Stadium; Gaga worked on", "title: Super Bowl LI halftime show text: Main performer Creative personnel Vendors Lighting crew Art design team Stage video and projection crew Intel Shooting Star drone team All Access Staging & Productions crew Super Bowl LI halftime show The Super Bowl LI Halftime show took place on February 5, 2017, at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas, as part of Super Bowl LI. Lady Gaga headlined the show performing a medley of her songs, including material from her then-most recent studio album, \"Joanne\". The National Football League (NFL) confirmed the singer would helm the LI halftime show after discussions with the singer Adele proved unproductive. Gaga began rehearsing", "title: Super Bowl LII halftime show text: Super Bowl LII halftime show The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show (officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show) took place on February 4, 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota, as part of Super Bowl LII. Justin Timberlake was the featured performer, as confirmed by the National Football League (NFL) on October 22, 2017. It was televised nationally by NBC. It received four nominations at the 70th Primetime Emmy Awards. The show began with Jimmy Fallon introducing Justin Timberlake, followed by a video screen depicting Timberlake performing \"Filthy\" in a club setting below the field level", "title: Super Bowl LI halftime show text: of the stage, shouted \"Super Bowl 51\", dropped her microphone, and jumped off the stage catching a football. Around August 2016 media began reporting that singer Adele was in discussions with the National Football League (NFL) to perform at the Super Bowl LI halftime show, on February 5, 2017, at Houston's NRG Stadium. Pepsi Zero Sugar sponsored the show. A representative from the NFL said that \"organisers are doing absolutely everything they can to try to persuade her to sign up\". During her Adele Live 2016 concert tour at Los Angeles, Adele clarified that although she had been asked to", "title: Super Bowl LII halftime show text: but Pepsi quickly denied it. During August and September 2017, several publications informed that Timberlake was the frontrunner to performer at the Super Bowl LII halftime, first along with his frequent-collaborator Jay-Z as co-headliner, and then as the solo performer. Jay-Z was also rumored to be a solo performer, but it was reported that he turned it down due to the NFL's treatment of Colin Kapernick, which he later confirmed in his song Apeshit. A spokesperson from the NFL stated at the time, \"along with Pepsi, we know that we will put on a spectacular show. When it is time" ]
where is the diamond mine in arkansas located
[ "Crater of Diamonds State Park" ]
[ "title: Flag of Arkansas text: According to the 1987 state law defining the flag, the diamond represents Arkansas' status as \"the only diamond-bearing state in the Union\". (Crater of Diamonds State Park was the only diamond mine in North America at the time, before more recent discoveries in Colorado and Montana.) The number (25) of white stars around the border of the diamond represents Arkansas' position as the 25th state to join the union. The blue star above \"ARKANSAS\" represents the Confederate States of America, which Arkansas joined in secession. The design of the border around the white diamond evokes the saltire found on the", "title: Kimberly, Arkansas text: Today, the former Kimberly addition consists of about a dozen modern homes along State Highway 301 - the \"Diamond Mine Road\" which passes through Crater of Diamonds State Park. Kimberly, Arkansas The incorporated town of Kimberly, a sparsely inhabited area on the south side of Murfreesboro, Arkansas, began in late 1908 as an ill-fated land-development project spanning almost . At the time, the recently discovered Arkansas diamond field was still generating a speculative heyday, and the enterprising property owner, Millard M. (M. M.) Mauney, envisioned a dynamic settlement based upon a future mining industry. His location was perfect. The diamond", "title: Kelsey Lake Diamond Mine text: Kelsey Lake Diamond Mine Kelsey Lake Diamond Mine is a defunct diamond mine in Colorado, USA. It is located in the State Line Kimberlite District, near the Wyoming border, and consists of nine kimberlite volcanic pipes, of which two were open pit mined. At the time it was operating, it was the United States' only modern diamond mine, and only the second commercial diamond mining operation in North America, the first being in the Crater of Diamonds State Park, Arkansas which was mined in the early 1900s. Ever since diamonds had first been found in the State Line Kimberlite District", "title: Star of Murfreesboro text: of Diamonds in Arkansas\". The Pollock family still owns the diamond. It is occasionally loaned out for display at museums and gem shows. The Arkansas Diamond Mine area is now contained in the Crater of Diamonds State Park. Star of Murfreesboro The Star of Murfreesboro is a blue diamond that is eleven-sixteenths of an inch (17 mm) in diameter. The diamond was found by John Pollock at the Arkansas Diamond Mine near Murfreesboro, Arkansas. Pollock found the diamond on March 1, 1964. It is the largest diamond ever found by a tourist in the Arkansas area. It was valued at", "title: Crater of Diamonds State Park text: Crater of Diamonds State Park Crater of Diamonds State Park is a Arkansas state park in Pike County, Arkansas, in the United States. The park features a 37.5-acre (15.2 ha) plowed field, the world's only diamond-bearing site accessible to the public. Diamonds have continuously been discovered in the field since 1906, including the Strawn-Wagner Diamond. The site became a state park in 1972 after the Arkansas Department of Parks and Tourism purchased the site from the Arkansas Diamond Company and Ozark Diamond Mines Corporation, who had operated the site as a tourist attraction previously. In August 1906, John Huddleston found" ]
the main cause of winter rainfall in pakistan is
[ "Western Disturbances" ]
[ "title: Climate of Pakistan text: strip, the climate is modified by sea breezes. In the rest of the country, temperatures reach great heights in the summer; the mean temperature during June is in the plains, the highest temperatures can exceed . In the summer, hot winds called Loo blow across the plains during the day. Trees shed their leaves to avoid loss of moisture. The dry, hot weather is broken occasionally by dust storms and thunderstorms that temporarily lower the temperature. Evenings are cool; the diurnal variation in temperature may be as much as 11C to 17C. Winters are cold, with minimum mean temperatures in", "title: Climate of Pakistan text: Punjab of about in January, and sub-zero temperatures in the far north and Balochistan. The monsoon and the Western Disturbance are the two main factors which alter the weather over Pakistan; otherwise, Continental air prevails for rest of the year. Following are the main factors that influence the weather over Pakistan. Pakistan has four seasons: a cool, dry winter from December through February; a hot, dry spring from March through May; the summer rainy season, or southwest monsoon period, from June through September; and the retreating monsoon period of October and November. The onset and duration of these seasons vary", "title: Climate of Karachi text: is cold. It is one of the driest months of the year, not only in Karachi, but most parts of Pakistan. On 9 November 2010 remnants of Cyclone Jal caused gusty winds in the metropolis. The highest rainfall for November is , which occurred in 1959. The highest and lowest temperatures are , recorded on 1 November 1994 and , recorded on 29 November 1938 respectively. The month of December is the annual winter month, but winter becomes more chilly in January. In December, the weather remains cool. The sky remains overcast for part of the month, causing temperatures to", "title: Kuchlak text: late May and continues until early September, with average temperatures ranging from . Autumn runs from late September to mid-November, with average temperatures in the range. Winter starts in late November and ends in late March, with average temperatures near and snow during the months of January and February. Spring starts in early April and ends in late May, with average temperatures close to . Unlike most of Pakistan, Kuchlak does not have a monsoon with sustained, heavy rainfall; snowfall during the winter months is the principal mode of precipitation. Arbab Ghulam Ali Kasi Government Inter College is the only", "title: Pakistan text: arid conditions in the coastal south. There is a monsoon season with frequent flooding due to heavy rainfall, and a dry season with significantly less rainfall or none at all. There are four distinct seasons in Pakistan: a cool, dry winter from December through February; a hot, dry spring from March through May; the summer rainy season, or southwest monsoon period, from June through September; and the retreating monsoon period of October and November. Rainfall varies greatly from year to year, and patterns of alternate flooding and drought are common. The diversity of the landscape and climate in Pakistan allows" ]
who won season 1 of americas next top model
[ "Adrianne Curry" ]
[ "title: America's Next Top Model (season 1) text: episodes of the cycle which featured previously unseen footage. \"First aired July 8, 2003\" The final three contestants were Adrianne Curry, Elyse Sewell and Shannon Stewart. Elyse became the eighth model eliminated at the penultimate judging session. Adrianne and Shannon competed in a Baby Phat fashion show. The final judging session saw Adrianne crowned \"America's Next Top Model\". America's Next Top Model (season 1) America's Next Top Model, cycle 1 was the first cycle of \"America's Next Top Model\". It originally aired on UPN from May to July 2003, and was hosted by Tyra Banks, who additionally served as its", "title: America's Next Top Model (season 1) text: France. The winner of the competition was 20-year-old Adrianne Curry from Joliet, Illinois. Her prizes were a modelling contract with Wilhelmina Models, a photo spread in \"Marie Claire\" magazine and a contract with Revlon cosmetics. \"First aired May 20, 2003\" Twenty semi-finalists, chosen from thousands of hopefuls, arrived in Los Angeles for the preliminary round of the competition. The contestants were told that only ten of them would make it to the finals, but after their meetings with Tyra Banks and the producers, only eight advanced. Two more contestants, Giselle and Tessa, were added to the final cast following a", "title: America's Next Top Model text: 4 breast cancer. The show has been referred to in many series, such as ABC Family's \"GREEK\", CBS's \"The Big Bang Theory\", and Fox's \"Family Guy\". It also had its own \"E! True Hollywood Story\" episode, featuring past contestants Ebony Haith, Giselle Samson, Elyse Sewell (all cycle 1), Adrianne Curry (cycle 1 winner), Camille McDonald (cycles 2 & 17), April Wilkner, Mercedes Scelba-Shorte (both cycle 2), Toccara Jones, Ann Markley, Amanda Swafford (all cycle 3), Eva Pigford (cycle 3 winner), Michelle Deighton (cycle 4), Brittany Brower (cycles 4 & 17), Naima Mora (cycle 4 winner), Ebony Taylor (cycle 5), Lisa", "title: America's Next Top Model (season 1) text: America's Next Top Model (season 1) America's Next Top Model, cycle 1 was the first cycle of \"America's Next Top Model\". It originally aired on UPN from May to July 2003, and was hosted by Tyra Banks, who additionally served as its executive producer and presenter. The judging panel consisted of Banks, Janice Dickinson, Kimora Lee Simmons, and Beau Quillian. The cycle's catchphrase was \"One girl has what it takes\". This was the only season to feature a cast of only 10 finalists. All later cycles have featured at least 12 finalists. The international destination for the cycle was Paris,", "title: America's Next Top Model (season 1) text: finalists went to a restaurant and met four men, who judged them on their ability to carry themselves in a couture situation. The challenge winner was Adrianne. The finalists did two photo shoots this week: a black-and-white beauty shoot shot by Tyra Banks, and a nude shoot for Merit Diamond jewelry, the latter of which Robin and Shannon refused to participate in. The finalists were flown back to New York City for the judging session, which saw Robin become the seventh model eliminated from the competition. \"First aired July 8, 2003\" This episode was an overview of the past seven" ]
who broke salt law in belgaum in 1930
[ "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" ]
[ "title: Titusji text: Titusji Titusji was one of the 78 marchers selected by Mahatma Gandhi to take part in the 1930 Dandi March, to break the salt law. He served as governing secretary for Gandhi's Sabarmati Ashram milk project near Ahmedabad. Gulzarilal Nanda, who later became Prime Minister of India, was the secretary of another unit. Both of them were trusted friends of Gandhi. His given name was Titus Theverthundiyil, while \"Titusji\" was the honorific given to him by Mahatma Gandhi. On 15 March 1925, Mahatma Gandhi visited Titusji’s house in Maramon (Theverthundiyil) on his way to the famous Hindu temple in Aranmula", "title: Salt March text: coastal village of Dandi, which was at a small town called Navsari (now in the state of Gujarat) to produce salt without paying the tax, growing numbers of Indians joined them along the way. When Gandhi broke the salt laws at 6:30 am on 6 April 1930, it sparked large scale acts of civil disobedience against the British Raj salt laws by millions of Indians. The campaign had a significant effect on changing world and British attitudes towards Indian sovereignty and self-rule and caused large numbers of Indians to join the fight for the first time. After making salt at", "title: Salt March text: 5, Date of Issue: 5 April 2005. Salt March The Salt March, also known as the Dandi March and the Dandi Satyagraha, was an act of nonviolent civil disobedience in colonial India led by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi to produce salt from the seawater in the coastal village of Dandi (now in Gujarat), as was the practice of the local populace until British officials introduced taxation on salt production, deemed their sea-salt reclamation activities illegal, and then repeatedly used force to stop it. The 24-day march lasted from 12 March 1930 to 6 April 1930 as a direct action campaign of", "title: Salt March text: Salt March The Salt March, also known as the Dandi March and the Dandi Satyagraha, was an act of nonviolent civil disobedience in colonial India led by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi to produce salt from the seawater in the coastal village of Dandi (now in Gujarat), as was the practice of the local populace until British officials introduced taxation on salt production, deemed their sea-salt reclamation activities illegal, and then repeatedly used force to stop it. The 24-day march lasted from 12 March 1930 to 6 April 1930 as a direct action campaign of tax resistance and nonviolent protest against the", "title: History of the British salt tax in India text: In 1885, at the first session of the Indian National Congress in Bombay, a prominent Congress Leader S.A.Swaminatha Iyer raised the issue of the salt tax. There were further protests throughout the late 19th and early 20th centuries culminating in Mahatma Gandhi's Salt Satyagraha in 1930. This sathyagraha was followed by other sathyagrahas in other parts of the country. After the arrest of Gandhi, Sarojini Naidu led the sathyagrahis to Dharasana Salt works in Gujarat and was arrested by the police. C. Rajagopalachari broke the Salt Laws at Vedaranyam, in Madras Province in the same year. Thousands courted arrest and" ]
when did here comes the hotstepper come out
[ "1994" ]
[ "title: Here Comes the Hotstepper text: Here Comes the Hotstepper \"Here Comes the Hotstepper\" is a song co-written and recorded by Jamaican dancehall artist Ini Kamoze. It was released as the lead single from his 1995 album \"Here Comes the Hotstepper\" as well as the soundtrack to the film \"Prêt-à-Porter\". It is best known for its \"na na na na na...\" chorus sampled from the Cannibal & the Headhunters cover of \"Land of a Thousand Dances\". The song was Kamoze's only song to reach the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 top 40 in the United States, reaching the number one position on December 17, 1994 and remaining there", "title: Here Comes the Hotstepper text: of a Thousand Dances,\" and the verse vocal melody is reminiscent of The Beatles' \"Come Together\". Here Comes the Hotstepper \"Here Comes the Hotstepper\" is a song co-written and recorded by Jamaican dancehall artist Ini Kamoze. It was released as the lead single from his 1995 album \"Here Comes the Hotstepper\" as well as the soundtrack to the film \"Prêt-à-Porter\". It is best known for its \"na na na na na...\" chorus sampled from the Cannibal & the Headhunters cover of \"Land of a Thousand Dances\". The song was Kamoze's only song to reach the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 top 40", "title: Ini Kamoze text: Ini Kamoze Ini Kamoze (, born Cecil Campbell on 9 October 1957), is a Jamaican reggae artist who began his career in the early 1980s and returned to prominence in 1994 with the signature song \"Here Comes the Hotstepper\". The single topped the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 as well as record charts in Denmark and New Zealand, reaching number four on the UK Singles Chart. He made his first single, \"World Affairs\", in 1981. Kamoze then released a 12-inch single \"Trouble You A Trouble Me\"/\"General\" in 1983. His self-titled debut album was released in 1984 as a six track mini-LP", "title: Ini Kamoze text: which featured a popular Kamoze single titled \"Stress\". Four years later he released his next album, \"16 Vibes of Ini Kamoze\", which sold well. In 1994, Kamoze released the song which would become his signature, \"Here Comes the Hotstepper\". Adopting another nickname from the song title, Kamoze would become known as the \"Hotstepper\", from the patois for a man on the run from the law. The song was originally recorded with Philip \"Fatis\" Burrell and later remixed by Salaam Remi, and initially featured on a reggae music compilation \"Stir It Up\", released on the Epic label. \"Here Comes the Hotstepper\"", "title: Ini Kamoze text: was not an entirely new composition, having roots in the song \"Land of 1000 Dances\", which was a number one R&B hit for Wilson Pickett in 1966 and was first recorded by Chris Kenner in 1962 and reprised in 1963 by Fats Domino. The remixed version of the track also incorporates the bass line from Taana Gardner's 1981 single \"Heartbeat\". The song appeared on the soundtrack to the fashion-industry satire feature film \"Prêt-à-Porter\". \"Here Comes the Hotstepper\" remains Kamoze's only US number one hit (see Hot 100 No. 1 Hits of 1994). The success of the single sparked an intense" ]
when do veronica and logan break up in season 3
[ "Spit & Eggs" ]
[ "title: Veronica Mars (character) text: then talked Veronica out of shooting Cassidy and comforts her when she thinks her father was blown-up on Woody Goodman's plane. Afterwards, they resume their relationship and become closer over the summer. At the beginning of the third season, they begin attending Hearst College. Their relationship is as heated and loving as before, but Veronica has developed severe trust issues over the last few years. She constantly struggles against her instincts to track him and verify everything he says and does, while Logan resents the expectations she places on him and her inability to admit that she might be wrong.", "title: Veronica Mars (season 3) text: for help. The season chronicles Veronica and Logan's failing attempts to maintain their relationship in the face of Veronica's mistrust. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Veronica Mars (season 3) The third and final season of \"Veronica Mars\", an American drama television series created by Rob Thomas, began airing on The CW in the United States on October 3, 2006. The season was produced by Warner Bros. Television, Silver Pictures Television, Stu Segall Productions, Inc and Rob Thomas Productions, and Joel Silver, Diane Ruggiero and Thomas served as executive producers. The third season comprises 20 episodes and concluded its initial airing on May 22, 2007.", "title: Veronica Mars (character) text: swords on several occasions before Logan sought Veronica's help in finding out if his mother, Lynn, might have faked her death when she jumped into the ocean. Still reeling from the abandonment of her own mother, Veronica empathized with Logan's pain, and the two reconciled most of their differences. Towards the end of the third season of the series, Veronica successfully completes her California state examination to receive her official license as a detective in her own right. Veronica scored a 95 on her private investigator test. Some years later, Veronica is shown to have moved on from her old", "title: Veronica Mars (season 3) text: film continuation, released in early 2014, was confirmed after a successful Kickstarter campaign launched by Rob Thomas which raised over $5.7 million. Veronica is still living at home with her father Keith, and Piz and Parker are introduced as the respective roommates of Veronica's friends Wallace and Mac. Weevil takes a job at Hearst as a maintenance man, while Lamb continues to serve as Sheriff. During the season, Keith begins an affair with a married client, Wallace struggles to balance academics and sports, Mac begins dating again after previous failed relationships, and Dick has a breakdown and appeals to Logan", "title: Veronica Mars (character) text: expresses a look of realization that he may never have the connection with Veronica that Logan has as she guiltily looks down. In the Veronica Mars film, it is revealed that Piz and Veronica broke up after she transferred to Stanford after her freshman year, but they reconnect when she moves to New York for law school. They are dating at the beginning of the film, but he breaks up with her when her hesitancy to leave Neptune (and Logan) and return to New York make him doubt her feelings for him. AOL included her in its list of TV's" ]
who has won the last 5 ncaa basketball championships
[ "Connecticut", "Duke", "North Carolina", "Villanova" ]
[ "title: Indiana Hoosiers men's basketball text: IU Hoosiers lead the all-time series vs. all other Big Ten opponents, excluding instate-rival, Purdue. Updated March 2, 2018 Indiana has won five NCAA Championships in men's basketball (1940, 1953, 1976, 1981, 1987) — the first two under coach Branch McCracken and the latter three under Bob Knight — and 22 Big Ten Conference championships. The Hoosiers' five NCAA Championships are tied with Duke (5) for the fourth-most in history, trailing only UCLA (11), Kentucky (8), and North Carolina (6). Their eight trips to the Final Four ranks eighth on the all-time list. The Hoosiers have made 39 appearances in", "title: NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament text: when the tournament expanded to 64 teams, Duke has won five championships; North Carolina and Connecticut have each won four; Kentucky & Villanova have three; Kansas & Florida have two; and UCLA, Indiana, Michigan State, and Louisville have one. During that time Villanova, Michigan, UNLV, Duke, Arkansas, Arizona, Connecticut, Maryland, Syracuse, and Florida all won their first championships. The NCAA has changed the tournament format several times since its inception, most often representing an increase of the number of teams. This section describes the tournament as it has operated since 2011. A total of 68 teams qualify for the tournament", "title: Indiana Hoosiers text: basketball program representing Indiana University. The Hoosiers play on Branch McCracken Court at Simon Skjodt Assembly Hall on the IU campus. Indiana has won five NCAA Championships in men's basketball (1940, 1953, 1976, 1981, 1987) — the first two under coach Branch McCracken and the latter three under Bob Knight. The Hoosiers' five NCAA Championships are tied for fourth with Duke (5), trailing North Carolina (6), UCLA (11), and Kentucky (8). Indiana's 1976 squad remains the last undefeated NCAA men's basketball champion. The Hoosiers are also sixth in NCAA Tournament appearances (36), sixth in NCAA Tournament victories (62), seventh in", "title: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill text: had won 40 NCAA team championships in six different sports, eighth all-time. These include twenty one NCAA championships in women's soccer, six in women's field hockey, four in men's lacrosse, six in men's basketball, one in women's basketball, and two in men's soccer. The Men's basketball team won its 6th NCAA basketball championship in 2017, the third for Coach Roy Williams since he took the job as head coach. UNC was also retroactively given the title of National Champion for the 1924 championship, but is typically not included in the official tally. Other recent successes include the 2011 College Cup", "title: NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament text: games of the tournament (not including the First Four games) With 11 national titles, UCLA has the record for the most NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championships; John Wooden coached UCLA to 10 of its 11 titles. The University of Kentucky (UK) is second, with eight national titles. The University of North Carolina is third, with six national titles, and Duke University and Indiana University are tied for fourth with five national titles. The University of Connecticut is sixth with four national titles. The University of Kansas (KU) & Villanova are tied for 7th with three national titles. Since 1985," ]
the eastern limit of the harappa culture was
[ "Gujarat" ]
[ "title: Alamgirpur text: Alamgirpur Alamgirpur is an archaeological site of the Indus Valley Civilization that thrived along Yamuna River (c. 3300–1300 BC) from the Harappan-Bara period, located in Meerut district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is the easternmost site of the civilization. This site was also called Parasaram-ka-khera.This site was discovered by Punjab University in 1974. The site was partially excavated in 1958 and 1959 by Archaeological Survey of India. On excavation, the site showed four cultural periods with intervening breaks; the earliest of them represented by a thickness of 6 feet, belonged to Harappan Culture. Although kiln burnt bricks were in evidence, no", "title: Harappa text: for clothing; wheat, rice, and a variety of vegetables and fruits were cultivated; and a number of animals, including the humped bull, were domesticated,\" as well as \"fowl for fighting\". Wheel-made pottery—some of it adorned with animal and geometric motifs—has been found in profusion at all the major Indus sites. A centralized administration for each city, though not the whole civilization, has been inferred from the revealed cultural uniformity; however, it remains uncertain whether authority lay with a commercial oligarchy. Harappans had many trade routes along the Indus River that went as far as the Persian Gulf, Mesopotamia, and Egypt.", "title: Mohenjo-daro text: The Indus still flows east of the site, but the Ghaggar-Hakra riverbed on the western side is now dry. Mohenjo-daro was built in the 26th century BCE. It was one of the largest cities of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization, also known as the Harappan Civilization, which developed around 3,000 BCE from the prehistoric Indus culture. At its height, the Indus Civilization spanned much of what is now Pakistan and North India, extending westwards to the Iranian border, south to Gujarat in India and northwards to an outpost in Bactria, with major urban centers at Harappa, Mohenjo-daro, Lothal, Kalibangan, Dholavira", "title: Bara culture text: Bara culture Bara Culture was a culture that emerged in the eastern region of the Indus Valley Civilization around 2000 BCE. It developed in the doab between the Yamuna and Sutlej rivers, hemmed on its eastern periphery by the Shivalik ranges of the lower Himalayas. This territory corresponds to modern-day Punjab, Haryana and Western Uttar Pradesh in North India. Baran culture is believed to have initially developed independently of the Harappan culture branch of the Indus Valley Civilization from a pre-Harappan tradition, although the two cultures later intermingled in locations such as Kotla Nihang Khan & Bara, Punjab. In the", "title: Bijnor text: Bijnor Bijnor is a city and a municipal board in Bijnor district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. To boost its development, there is demand for the inclusion of Bijnor in the Delhi NCR. Chalcolithic (copper age). Alamgirpur, also called \"Parasaram ka khera\", is an archaeological site of the Indus Valley Civilization that thrived along Yamuna River (c. 3300–1300 BC) from the Harappan-Bara period, located in Meerut district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is the easternmost site of the civilization. It was partially excavated in 1958 and 1959 by Archaeological Survey of India, that found four cultural periods with intervening" ]
who plays erica's friend on the goldbergs
[ "AJ Michalka" ]
[ "title: Hayley Orrantia text: Hayley Orrantia Sarah Hayley Orrantia (born February 21, 1994) is an American actress, singer, and songwriter. She is best known for portraying Erica Goldberg on the ABC comedy series \"The Goldbergs\". She was a member of Lakoda Rayne, a country pop girl group assembled by Paula Abdul during the first season of \"The X Factor\". Sarah Hayley Orrantia was born an only child in Arlington, Texas on February 21, 1994, and grew up in nearby Grand Prairie and Highland Village. She is of English, French, Irish, and Mexican descent. She attended public school from elementary to middle school in her", "title: Hayley Orrantia text: Susan G. Komen, and Stand Up to Cancer. Since 2007, she has served as an ambassador for the Texas Music Project, which raises awareness and funds for music education in public schools. Hayley Orrantia Sarah Hayley Orrantia (born February 21, 1994) is an American actress, singer, and songwriter. She is best known for portraying Erica Goldberg on the ABC comedy series \"The Goldbergs\". She was a member of Lakoda Rayne, a country pop girl group assembled by Paula Abdul during the first season of \"The X Factor\". Sarah Hayley Orrantia was born an only child in Arlington, Texas on February", "title: The Goldbergs (2013 TV series) text: The Goldbergs (2013 TV series) The Goldbergs is an American television period sitcom that premiered on September 24, 2013, on ABC. The series was created by Adam F. Goldberg and stars Wendi McLendon-Covey, Jeff Garlin, Sean Giambrone, Troy Gentile, Hayley Orrantia, and George Segal. The show is produced by Adam F Goldberg, Seth Gordon, and Doug Robinson. It is based on Goldberg's childhood and family in the 1980s, complete with a childhood version of himself. In May 2017, ABC renewed the series for a fifth and sixth season. The sixth season premiered on September 26, 2018. \"The Goldbergs\" is set", "title: The Goldbergs (season 5) text: of three children, Erica (Hayley Orrantia), Barry (Troy Gentile), and Adam (Sean Giambrone). AJ Michalka was demoted to recurring for this season, while Sam Lerner was promoted to a regular cast member. ABC renewed \"The Goldbergs\" for its fifth and sixth seasons in May 2017. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The Goldbergs (season 5) The fifth season of the American television comedy series \"The Goldbergs\" premiered on ABC on September 27, 2017 and concluded on May 16, 2018. The season is produced by Adam F. Goldberg Productions, Happy Madison Productions, Doug Robinson Productions, and Sony Pictures Television, and the executive producers are Adam F.", "title: The Goldbergs (2013 TV series) text: was also announced that AJ Michalka would reprise her role as Lainey Lewis from \"The Goldbergs\" in the new show, but Nia Long will not return to the spin-off due to being a regular cast member on the CBS drama series \"\". The Goldbergs (2013 TV series) The Goldbergs is an American television period sitcom that premiered on September 24, 2013, on ABC. The series was created by Adam F. Goldberg and stars Wendi McLendon-Covey, Jeff Garlin, Sean Giambrone, Troy Gentile, Hayley Orrantia, and George Segal. The show is produced by Adam F Goldberg, Seth Gordon, and Doug Robinson. It" ]
how many episodes in the first season of orange is the new black
[ "13" ]
[ "title: Orange Is the New Black (season 1) text: hungry to see more.\" \"Orange Is the New Black\" was considered one of the best shows of the year by many critics and journalists. The series began airing on broadcast television in New Zealand on TV2 on August 19, 2013. It premiered in Australia on October 9, 2013, on Showcase. Orange Is the New Black (season 1) The first season of the American comedy-drama television series \"Orange Is the New Black\" premiered on Netflix on July 11, 2013, at 12:00 am PST in multiple countries. It consists of thirteen episodes, each between 51–60 minutes. The series is based on Piper", "title: Orange Is the New Black (season 1) text: Orange Is the New Black (season 1) The first season of the American comedy-drama television series \"Orange Is the New Black\" premiered on Netflix on July 11, 2013, at 12:00 am PST in multiple countries. It consists of thirteen episodes, each between 51–60 minutes. The series is based on Piper Kerman's memoir, \"\" (2010), about her experiences at FCI Danbury, a minimum-security federal prison. Created and adapted for television by Jenji Kohan. In July 2011, Netflix was in negotiations with Lionsgate for a 13-episode TV adaptation of Kerman's memoirs. The series began filming in the old Rockland Children's Psychiatric Center", "title: Orange Is the New Black text: seventh season would be its last and would be released in 2019. \"Orange Is the New Black\" has become Netflix's most-watched original series. It has received critical acclaim and many accolades. For its first season, the series garnered 12 Primetime Emmy Award nominations, including Outstanding Comedy Series, Outstanding Writing for a Comedy Series, and Outstanding Directing for a Comedy Series, winning three. A new Emmy rule in 2015 forced the series to change categories from comedy to drama. For its second season, the series received four Emmy nominations, including Outstanding Drama Series, and Uzo Aduba won for Outstanding Supporting Actress", "title: Orange Is the New Black text: Orange Is the New Black Orange Is the New Black (sometimes abbreviated to OITNB) is an American comedy-drama web television series created by Jenji Kohan for Netflix. The series is based on Piper Kerman's memoir, \"\" (2010), about her experiences at FCI Danbury, a minimum-security federal prison. Produced by Tilted Productions in association with Lionsgate Television, \"Orange Is the New Black\" premiered on Netflix on July 11, 2013. In February 2016, the series was renewed for a fifth, sixth, and seventh season. The sixth season was released on July 27, 2018. On October 17, 2018, it was confirmed that the", "title: Orange Is the New Black text: Best Television Series – Musical or Comedy. The series has also received, among other accolades, six Writers Guild of America Award nominations, five Satellite Awards, four Critics' Choice Television Awards, a GLAAD Media Award, an American Cinema Editors Award, a Producers Guild of America Award, and a Peabody Award. The series began airing on broadcast television in New Zealand on TV2 on August 19, 2013. It premiered in Australia on October 9, 2013, on Showcase. The second season began on Showcase on July 16, 2014, and the third season premiered on June 11, 2015. The first season began airing on" ]
who plays ruby baker in the glass house
[ "Leelee Sobieski" ]
[ "title: The Glass House (2001 film) text: The Glass House (2001 film) The Glass House is a 2001 American psychological mystery thriller film directed by Daniel Sackheim and written by Wesley Strick. The film stars Leelee Sobieski, Stellan Skarsgård, Diane Lane, Bruce Dern, Kathy Baker, Trevor Morgan and Chris Noth. The film received generally negative reviews and was a box office bomb, grossing only $23 million on a $30 million production budget. The main reason cited for the financial failure of the film was the fact that the film was released 3 days after the September 11 attacks. Sixteen-year-old Ruby Baker (Leelee Sobieski) and her eleven-year-old brother", "title: The Glass House (2001 film) text: included on the DVD as deleted scenes (listed below): Because of the film's critical and financial failure, the studio had little interest in keeping unused footage and the missing 74 minutes worth of footage has since been considered lost. The film opened at number two in its opening weekend at the US box office, behind \"Hardball\", in which Diane Lane also stars. \"The Glass House\" grossed $18,150,259 domestically and $5,469,350 overseas, grossing a total of $23,619,609. The film's production budget was $30 million, resulting in a box office bomb. Rotten Tomatoes, a review aggregator, reports that the film received positive", "title: The Glass House (2001 film) text: film's violence and the timing of the release, which coincided with the September 11 attacks (in fact, for many critics it was the first film they saw after returning to work). In a more positive review, \"USA Today\"s Claudia Puig rated the film two out of four stars but called it \"eerily engrossing.\" A direct-to-video sequel, \"\", was released in 2006. The film did not feature any of the original characters and did not take place in the same house. The Glass House (2001 film) The Glass House is a 2001 American psychological mystery thriller film directed by Daniel Sackheim", "title: The Glass House (1972 film) text: won the Golden Shell at the 1972 San Sebastián International Film Festival. The Glass House (1972 film) The Glass House is a 1972 American made-for-television drama film starring Alan Alda, Vic Morrow and Clu Gulager, directed by Tom Gries. It originally aired on CBS on February 4, 1972. A college professor convicted of manslaughter and a prison guard both start their first day in the same prison. Filming took place at Utah State Prison in Draper, Utah, 20 miles outside of Salt Lake City. Tom Gries won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Limited Series, Movie, or", "title: The Glass House (1972 film) text: The Glass House (1972 film) The Glass House is a 1972 American made-for-television drama film starring Alan Alda, Vic Morrow and Clu Gulager, directed by Tom Gries. It originally aired on CBS on February 4, 1972. A college professor convicted of manslaughter and a prison guard both start their first day in the same prison. Filming took place at Utah State Prison in Draper, Utah, 20 miles outside of Salt Lake City. Tom Gries won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Limited Series, Movie, or Dramatic Special in 1972 for directing this TV movie. The film also" ]
where does the story anne of green gables take place
[ "Prince Edward Island" ]
[ "title: Anne of Green Gables text: Anne of Green Gables Anne of Green Gables is a 1908 novel by Canadian author Lucy Maud Montgomery (published as L. M. Montgomery). Written for all ages, it has been considered a classic children's novel since the mid-twentieth century. Set in the late 19th century, the novel recounts the adventures of Anne Shirley, an 11-year-old orphan girl, who was mistakenly sent to two middle-aged siblings; Matthew and Marilla Cuthbert, originally intending to adopt a boy to help them on their farm in the fictional town of Avonlea on Prince Edward Island. The novel recounts how Anne makes her way through", "title: Anne of Green Gables text: the fictional Redmond College (based on the real Dalhousie University) on the mainland in Nova Scotia. Near the end of the book, however, tragedy strikes when Matthew dies of a heart attack after learning that all of his and Marilla's money has been lost in a bank failure. Out of devotion to Marilla and Green Gables, Anne gives up the scholarship to stay at home and help Marilla, whose eyesight is failing. She plans to teach at the Carmody school, the nearest school available, and return to Green Gables on weekends. In an act of friendship, Gilbert Blythe gives up", "title: Anne of Green Gables text: describing her fantasies and dreams. At first, stern and sharp Marilla says Anne must return to the orphanage, but after much observation and considering, along with Matthew's strong liking to Anne, she decides to let her stay. As a child of imagination, Anne takes much joy in life and adapts quickly, thriving in the close-knit farming village. Her imagination and talkativeness soon brighten up Green Gables. The book recounts Anne's adventures in making a home: the country school where she quickly excels in her studies; her friendship with Diana Barry, the girl living next door (her best or \"bosom friend\"", "title: Anne of Green Gables text: Montgomery was also inspired by the \"formula Ann\" orphan stories (called such because they followed such a predictable formula) which were popular at the time and distinguished her character by spelling her name with an extra \"e\". She based other characters, such as Gilbert Blythe, in part on people she knew. She said she wrote the novel in the twilight of the day, while sitting at her window and overlooking the fields of Cavendish. Anne Shirley, a young orphan from the fictional community of Bolingbroke, Nova Scotia (based upon the real community of New London, Prince Edward Island), is sent", "title: Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning text: as a prequel to his early 3 miniseries movies broadcast originally on CBC) and not directly from her books. The story follows Anne's life before she arrives at Green Gables. Anne, now a middle-aged woman, is troubled by recent events in her life. Her husband, Gilbert, has been killed overseas as a medical doctor during World War II. (This did not happen in the books.) Her two daughters are preoccupied with their own young families and her adopted son Dominic has yet to return from the war. When a long-hidden secret is discovered under the floorboards at Green Gables, Anne" ]
what type of film do polaroid cameras use
[ "Instant film" ]
[ "title: Instant camera text: their own takes on instant cameras. Polaroid cameras can be classified by the type of film they use. The earliest Polaroids (pre-1963) used instant roll film. Roll film came in two rolls (positive/developing agent and negative) which were loaded into the camera and was eventually offered in three sizes (40, 30, and 20 series). The next generation of Polaroid cameras used 100 series \"pack film,\" where the photographer pulled the film out of the camera, then peeled apart the positive from the negative at the end of the developing process. Pack film initially was offered in a rectangular format (100", "title: Instant camera text: 86mm x 72mm photographs and is the \"world's first dual-format, glass lensed instant camera\". As noted above, Polaroid Originals (previously the Impossible Project) produces instant film for Polaroid cameras. In spring 2016, as Impossible Project they released their own instant camera, the Impossible I-1 that uses the company's 600-type and I-Type films. In September 2017, now renamed Polaroid Originals, it announced the Polaroid OneStep 2 that also uses its 600-type and I-Type films. In 2015, MiNT Camera released the InstantFlex TL70, a vintage twin-lens reflex-looking instant camera that uses Fuji Instax Mini film instead of SX-70 film. In 2016, it", "title: Polaroid Originals text: supported along with iPad with Retina Display, the Samsung Galaxy S III through S5, and Galaxy Note II and 3. In 2016, Impossible started manufacturing its own instant camera, the Impossible I-1. It is a part of the company's original i-Type system, which uses its new i-Type film and 600 film. It was designed by Teenage Engineering. In September 2017, Polaroid Originals announced the Polaroid OneStep 2 instant film camera that uses its i-Type film and 600 film. In the first version of this camera, framing is done by looking through a window on the back of the camera. Later", "title: Polaroid Originals text: Polaroid Originals Polaroid Originals is a Dutch photography company and manufacturer founded in 2008 by Florian Kaps, André Bosman and Marwan Saba. It manufactures its own cameras, the Impossible I-1, the OneStep 2, the OneStep+, modelled on the original Polaroid OneStep Land Camera, the i-Type instant film for both original cameras, and instant film for select original Polaroid instant cameras. From 2008 to September 2017 the company was called Impossible Project (stylized as IMꟼOSSIBLE) – Polaroid's brand and intellectual property were acquired by Impossible Project’s largest shareholder in May 2017. The Impossible Project was founded in 2008 after Polaroid announced", "title: Polaroid transfer text: Polaroid transfer Polaroid transfer is a photographic image-transfer process, or print making technique, which uses instant film. This way an image can be put on textiles, cups, glass and many other surfaces. The process gains its common name from the Polaroid brand film, when Fuji brand film is used the process may be called Fuji transfer. Using a camera, enlarger, slide printer or Day Lab, expose colour Polaroid film. You need pull-apart type film, such as Polaroid 669 (now discontinued), 669, 59, 559, and 809, or Fujifilm FP-100C. Develop by pulling the film from the holder. Wait about 10-15 seconds" ]