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Battle of St. Jakob an der Birs
Battle
Battle In the early morning, they managed to surprise and rout French vanguard troops at Pratteln and Muttenz. Enthused by this success, and despite strict orders to the contrary, the Swiss troops crossed the Birs to meet the bulk of the French army of some 30,000 men, which was ready for battle. Immediately, the Swiss forces formed three pike squares of five hundred men each, and they fought well when Armagnac cavalry charged again and again and were repulsed. Aeneas Silvius Piccolomini (1405–1464, later Pope Pius II, until 1439 participant in the Council of Florence), described the battle in vivid detail, telling how the Swiss ripped bloody crossbow bolts from their bodies and charged the enemy even after they had been pierced by pikes or had lost their hands, charging the Armagnacs to avenge their own deaths. The fighting lasted for several hours and was of an intensity evoking awed commentary from witnesses. Eventually, the Swiss pike squares weakened, so the commander ordered his men to retreat into a small hospital of St. Jakob. A small reinforcement from Basel was repulsed, and its leader, Henman Sevogel, was killed. The Armagnac troops set their artillery to bombard the hospital, inflicting heavy casualties on the Swiss. Nevertheless, as the offensive party, the Swiss categorically refused to surrender. As the Armagnacs moved into the hospital, the remaining Swiss were pressed into the hospital's garden and killed to the last man within half an hour.
Battle of St. Jakob an der Birs
Aftermath
Aftermath Even though the battle itself was a devastating defeat for the Swiss, and a significant blow to Bern, the canton which contributed the force, it was nevertheless a Swiss success in strategic terms. Because of the heavy casualties on the French side, the original plan of moving towards Zürich, where a Swiss force of 30,000 was ready, was now judged unfavorably by the Dauphin. The French troops turned back, contributing to the eventual Swiss victory in the Old Zürich War. The actions of the Swiss were praised as heroic by contemporary observers, and reports of the event quickly spread throughout Europe. The Dauphin formally made peace with the Swiss Confederacy and Basel in a treaty signed at Ensisheim on 28 October, and withdrew his troops from the Alsace in the spring of 1445. The intervention of the Church Council being held in the city of Basel at that time was crucial in instigating this peace: the Swiss Confederates were allies of the city of Basel, and so the Dauphin's war could also be construed as an aggressive act against the Council housed within its walls. Charles VII of France had implemented the reformist decrees of the Council of Basel in 1438, so it was important for the Dauphin not to appear to be threatening its members. In terms of military tactics, the battle exposed the weakness of pike formations against artillery, marking the beginning of the era of gunpowder warfare.
Battle of St. Jakob an der Birs
Legacy in Swiss historiography and patriotism
Legacy in Swiss historiography and patriotism thumb|Memorial for the Battle of St. Jakob an der Birs of Ferdinand Schlöth While the sheer bravery or foolhardiness on the Swiss side was recognized by contemporaries, it was only in the 19th century, after the collapse of the Napoleonic Helvetic Republic, that the battle came to be stylized as a kind of Swiss Thermopylae, a heroic and selfless rescue of the fatherland from a French invasion.Wie einst der Spartanerkönig Leonidas und seine Schar hatte sich die tapfere Jungmannschaft der Eidgenossen geopfert, um das Vaterland vor der Zerstörung zu bewahren. Volker Reinhardt, Die Geschichte der Schweiz. Von den Anfängen bis heute. C. H. Beck, München 2011. The battle became a symbol of Swiss military bravery in the face of overwhelming odds. It was celebrated in 19th-century Swiss patriotism, finding explicit mention in Rufst du, mein Vaterland, the Swiss national anthem from the 1850s to 1961. The first monument at the battle site was erected in 1824, the current monument by Ferdinand Schlöth dates to 1872. Memorial ceremonies at the site were held from 1824, from 1860 to 1894 yearly, and afterward every five years (discontinued after 1994). The death of knight Burkhard VII. Münch, according to the chroniclers at the hands of a dying Swiss fighter, became symbolic of the outcome of the battle and the strategy of deterring powers of superior military strength from invading Switzerland by the threat of inflicting disproportionate casualties even in defeat, pursued by Swiss high command during the World Wars.
Battle of St. Jakob an der Birs
See also
See also List of battles of the Old Swiss Confederacy
Battle of St. Jakob an der Birs
References
References
Battle of St. Jakob an der Birs
Additional sources
Additional sources Werner Meyer, "Also griffen die Eidgenossen das Volk an. Die Schlacht bei St. Jakob an der Birs – Hintergründe, Verlauf und Bedeutung" in: Meyer/Geiser (eds.), Ereignis, Mythos, Deutung. 1444–1994 St. Jakob an der Birs, Basel 1994, pp. 9–57. Hans Georg Wackernagel, "Die Schlacht bei St. Jakob an der Birs", in: Gedenkbuch zur Fünfhundertjahrfeier der Schlacht bei St. Jakob an der Birs vom 26. August 1444, Historische und Antiquarische Gesellschaft zu Basel (1944), pp. 1–72. Marco Tomaszewski, "Zwischen Stadt- und Nationalgedächtnis: die Schlacht bei Sankt Jakob an der Birs von 1444 und ihre Erinnerung vom 15. bis zum 21. Jahrhundert", Basler Zeitschrift für Geschichte und Altertumskunde 111 (2011), . Miller, Douglas & Embleton G.A. The Swiss at War 1300–1500. London: Osprey Publishing, 1981. Peter Keller, "Vom Siegen ermüdet", Weltwoche 16/2012. Category:1444 in Europe Category:1440s in France Jakob an der Birs Jakob an der Birs Jakob an der Birs Category:Münchenstein Category:History of Basel Category:Conflicts in 1444 Category:15th century in the Old Swiss Confederacy
Battle of St. Jakob an der Birs
Table of Content
Short description, Background, Battle, Aftermath, Legacy in Swiss historiography and patriotism, See also, References, Additional sources
Chuck Stone
Short description
Charles Sumner "Chuck" Stone, Jr. (July 21, 1924 – April 6, 2014) was an American pilot, newspaper editor, journalism professor, and author. He was a member of the Tuskegee Airmen during World War II and was the first president of the National Association of Black Journalists, serving from 1975 to 1977."NABJ Presidents (Chuck Stone, 1975–1977).". www.nabj.org. Retrieved May 4, 2017. Passionate about racial issues and supportive of many liberal causes, he refused to follow any party line, "but called the issues as he saw them."Sowell, Thomas. "Chuck Stone (1924–2014)." TownHall.com, April 11, 2014. Retrieved August 11, 2017.
Chuck Stone
Early life
Early life Chuck Stone was born July 21, 1924, in St. Louis, Missouri, to Charles Sumner Stone Sr and Madeline Chafin and raised in Hartford, Connecticut.Jackson, Dennis. His mother Madeline Chafin was a mixture of African American, Haitian Creole, English, French and Native American descent. needAccess=true&journalCode=rtbs20 "'The Outspoken Mr. Stone': A Conversation With Chuck Stone." The Black Scholar 27:1, 1997. 38–57. www.tandfonline.com, April 14, 2015. Retrieved August 16, 2017. His father was a business manager for a nearby college, and his mother was a payroll officer for the Hartford Board of Education. Stone graduated from Hartford Public High School in 1942 with honors, and from there proceeded to go into the army. Stone served in World War II, where he was member of the Tuskegee Airmen. He had already been admitted to Harvard University after completing his military service, but chose instead to matriculate at Wesleyan University, receiving degrees in political science and economics."Charles Sumner Stone, Jr.: Wesleyan University, Class of 1948. Archive.org. Retrieved May 4, 2017. He was the first African-American undergraduate in several decades at Wesleyan, graduating in the class of 1948 and serving as the commencement speaker. Stone subsequently received a master's degree in sociology from the University of Chicago. After completing his education, he worked for the Chicago department store Carson Pirie Scott, serving as the store's first African-American executive. He then studied law for eighteen months at the University of Connecticut before spending two years in Egypt, Gaza, and India as a representative for CARE.
Chuck Stone
Professional career
Professional career
Chuck Stone
Journalist and educator
Journalist and educator Chuck Stone's career in journalism began in 1958, when his friend Al Duckett, then editor of The New York Age, hired him as a reporter, and then promoted him to editor. Stone also wrote articles for the Pittsburgh Courier and the Washington D.C. edition of the Afro-American before being hired as editor-in-chief of The Chicago Defender in August 1963. Years later, Stone worked as a columnist for The Philadelphia Daily News from 1972 to 1991. Stone was very critical of the Philadelphia Police Department's record of brutality towards African-Americans, which made him a trusted middleman between Philadelphia police and criminal suspects, more than 75 of whom 'surrendered' to Stone rather than to the cops. In 1975, he was the M. Lyle Spencer Visiting Professor of Journalism in the S. I. Newhouse School of Public Communications at Syracuse University. He taught journalism at the University of Delaware for seven years, and from 1986 to 1988 he served as the House Advisor for the Martin Luther King Humanities House at the University of Delaware. Stone later became the Walter Spearman Professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where he retired in 2005. Stone was nominated twice for the Pulitzer Prize, and was inducted into the National Association of Black Journalists Hall of Fame in August 2004. On March 29, 2007, Stone attended a ceremony in the United States Capitol rotunda, where he and the other veteran Tuskegee Airmen (or their widows) were awarded the Congressional Gold Medal by President George W. Bush in recognition of the Airmen's service during World War II. Stone was known for his passionate and bold personality. The New York Times refers to him as the "Fiery, Trusted Columnist" and journalist Dennis Jackson once did a segment on him titled, "The Outspoken Mr. Stone."
Chuck Stone
Civil rights
Civil rights Chuck Stone became associated with the Civil Rights Movement and the Black Power movement while working as an editor at Harlem's New York Age, the Washington, D.C. Afro-American, and the Chicago Daily Defender. He also served three years as a special assistant and speechwriter for Rep. Adam Clayton Powell Jr. of the 22nd congressional district of New York, chair of the House Education and Labor Committee. In 1966 Stone was a member of a steering committee organized by Powell to discuss the meaning of the Black Power Movement.<ref name=power>Karenga, Maulana. "Remembering Audacious Black Power: Revisiting the Model and Meaning." Los Angeles Sentinel, July 13, 2016. Retrieved May 23, 2017.</ref> In addition, he often served as a mediator between criminals and the police for over 20 years. His most notable role was during the negotiation of the 5-day Graterford Prison hostage crisis of 1981, in which Stone entered negotiations on day 4 of a stalemate between escaped prisoners and 29 hostages. Stone served as a go-between and successfully negotiated the end of the stand-off, for which he "gained wide credibility." His book, "Black Political Power in America," analyzes ethnic political power as seen in the United States and encourages Black citizens to vote in a block in order to consolidate their voice in America, much as the Italians and Irish did in the past. This work, along with "Tell It Like It Is" and his other articles, draw attention to the racial inequalities in America and advocate for change. Awards Congressional Gold Medal awarded to Tuskegee Airmen in 2006 Nominated twice for Pulitzer Prize Free Spirit Award from the Freedom Forum 1993 Thomas Jefferson Award from University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill 2002 Trailblazer Award from Greensboro's Sit-In Movement, Inc. 2005 Personal life Stone was a member of Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity. He was a member of the fraternity's World Policy Council, a think tank whose purpose is to expand Alpha Phi Alpha's involvement in politics, and social and current policy to encompass international concerns."Chuck Stone, journalist of excellence." www.aaregistry.org. Retrieved May 4, 2017. He was married to Louise Davis Stone for 49 years before they divorced. They are the parents of Krishna Stone, Allegra Stone and Charles Stone III, creator and star of the Budweiser "Whassup!" television commercials, and director of movies such as Drumline, Mr. 3000, and Paid In Full. Death and legacy Stone died April 6, 2014, at the age of 89. He was survived by his three children, one grandchild, and two sisters.Weig, Andrea. "UNC journalism professor Chuck Stone dies at 89." www.thestate.com, April 6, 2014. Retrieved May 4, 2017.Weil, Martin. "Charles S. Stone Jr., journalist and professor, dies at 89." The Washington Post, April 6, 2014. Retrieved May 4, 2017. Bob Butler, president of the NABJ from 2013 to 2015, has named Stone to be the "guiding force behind the NABJ,"  and the key to the organization's longevity. Butler has credited Stone with helping to improve diversity in newsroom management, stating that "what (diversity) does exist is because of Chuck and the other founders of the NABJ."Berry, Scott. "NABJ Mourns the Loss of Founder and Celebrated Journalist Chuck Stone." www.nabj.org, April 6, 2014. Retrieved August 11, 2017. The Chuck Stone Program for Diversity in Education and Media is a workshop for rising high school seniors at the Hussman School of Journalism and Media, formerly known as the School of Journalism and Mass Communication. The program, which began in 2007, honors the legacy of Chuck Stone, who retired from the school in 2005."Chuck Stone Program for Diversity in Education and Media." www.mj.unc.edu. Retrieved August 16, 2007. The Chuck Stone Papers are housed in the Rubenstein Rare Book and Manuscript Library as part of the John Hope Franklin Center at Duke University."Inventory of the Chuck Stone Papers, 1931–2007 and undated." www.library.duke.edu. Retrieved August 16, 2007. Written works Non-fiction Tell It Like It Is. Trident Press, 1967. . Black Political Power in America. Bobbs-Merrill Company, 1968. . "Black Political Power in the Carter Era". The Black Scholar (19776 Fiction King Strut (novel). Bobbs-Merrill Company, 1970. . Squizzy the Black Squirrel: A Fabulous Fable of Friendship. Open Hand Publishing, 2003. ."Squizzy the Black Squirrel: A Fabulous Fable of Friendship." www.openhand.com. Retrieved October 22, 2017. See also Executive Order 9981 List of Tuskegee Airmen Military history of African Americans The Tuskegee Airmen (movie) References Further reading Dennis Jackson. Chuck Stone: Man in the Middle: A Story of "Audacious Black Power" in the Newsroom Thomson Gale. Contemporary Black Biography.'' Detroit: Gail Research Inc., 2005. .
Chuck Stone
External links
External links Part One of 1990 WABC-TV Like It Is interview with Chuck Stone Chuck Stone papers, 1931–2007, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Duke University Category:1924 births Category:2014 deaths Category:Wesleyan University alumni Category:Tuskegee Airmen Category:United States Army Air Forces officers Category:Aviators from Missouri Category:African-American aviators Category:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill faculty Category:Syracuse University faculty Category:21st-century African-American people
Chuck Stone
Table of Content
Short description, Early life, Professional career, Journalist and educator, Civil rights, External links
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Koroivos
Infobox Greek Dimos
thumb | right Koroivos (, before 1955: Κελεβή - KeleviName changes of settlements in Greece) is a village in the municipal unit of Gastouni, Elis, Greece. It is situated in a flat rural area, south of the river Pineios. It is 2 km southeast of Lefkochori, 2 km west of Roupaki, 2 km southwest of Agia Mavra and 4 km east of Gastouni. The village was named after Coroebus of Elis, one of the winners of the first Ancient Olympic Games.Today, there is a Cultural Center in the village, while only a kindergarten is open, since the primary school was closed due to lack of children. In the center of the village dominates the temple of Agia Paraskevi, as well as the large square. The small church of the village cemetery, which is preserved to this day, dates from the era of Ottoman rule. The main activity and source of income for the inhabitants of Koroivos is agriculture and animal husbandry. Year Population 1981 369 1991 377 2001 363 2011 316 2021 339
Koroivos
See also
See also List of settlements in Elis Coroebus of Elis
Koroivos
References
References Category:Populated places in Elis Category:Pineios (municipality)
Koroivos
Table of Content
Infobox Greek Dimos , See also, References
Ford SHO V6 engine
Refimprove
The Ford SHO V6 is a family of DOHC V6 engines fitted to the Ford Taurus SHO from 1989 to 1995. The designation SHO denotes Super High Output. Due to the engine's unusual and aesthetically pleasing appearance it is sometimes transplanted into other vehicles. Its distinctive variable length intake manifold is bilaterally symmetrical, so it can be rotated 180 degrees (making it face "backwards" on the engine, relative to its original installation orientation) to ease the engine's transition from transverse to longitudinal mounting. The SHO engines share a common bell housing pattern with the following Ford engines: the 2.3/2.5 L FWD HSC I4, the 3.0 L FWD/RWD Vulcan V6, and the 3.8 L FWD Canadian Essex V6. In 1996, Ford discontinued the SHO V6 and began fitting the Taurus SHOs with the SHO 3.4 L V8 and the Ford AX4N automatic transmission.
Ford SHO V6 engine
Origin
Origin In 1984, executives of the Yamaha Motor Corporation signed a contract with the Ford Motor Company to develop, produce, and supply a compact 60° DOHC V6 engine based upon the existing Vulcan engine for transverse application.
Ford SHO V6 engine
3.0&nbsp;L
3.0 L The SHO V6 was a high-tech and revolutionary design when it debuted in 1988. Displacing , it was an iron block, closed deck, aluminum head 24-valve DOHC engine with an innovative variable length intake manifold. Its oversquare and symmetrical design, which sported an bore and stroke, gave the high-revving engine an output of at 6200 rpm and of torque at 4800 rpm at the flywheel, and it sported the added luxury of being able to be used in rear-drive applications. Redline was marked on the tachometer at 7000 rpm, and fuel cut-off occurred at 7300 rpm. This engine was only available with the Ford MTX-IV transmission.
Ford SHO V6 engine
3.2&nbsp;L
3.2 L From 1993 to 1995, the SHO engine was sold in two displacements: the existing continued to be sold mated to the MTX-IV manual transmission, and a new engine was sold mated to the Ford AX4S automatic transmission. The new engine, while retaining the same stroke of its brother, sported a larger bore that helped raise torque output to at 4000 rpm at the flywheel. Power output was still , but now at 6000 rpm; this was due to a milder cam setup compared to the more aggressive intake camshaft in the version.
Ford SHO V6 engine
Other Ford vehicles
Other Ford vehicles In 1989, with the help of Roush Racing, Ford Truck Public Affairs created a one-off Ford Ranger, dubbed the "SHO Ranger", with a SHO V6 and a Mustang GT's T-5 manual transmission. According to D.A. "Woody" Haines, assistant manager of that division, they commissioned the project truck "to test the market." In 1993, Ford Canada hand-built 40 Mercury Sables, some of which were powered by SHO V6 engines, as part of their AIV (Aluminum Intensive Vehicle) program and released 20 to the public. Using aluminum suspension elements and aluminum body panels, held together with spot welding and adhesive joining processes developed specifically for this vehicle, the end result was a car that was lighter than a SHO Taurus. Multimatic Motorsports entered one of these vehicles in the 1995 One Lap of America event, finishing 15th overall and 1st in the Mid-Price class.
Ford SHO V6 engine
Modifications
Modifications A popular modification to cars equipped with the SHO engine is to replace the engine with a engine. Further modification can include installing the cams from a engine into a engine. These more aggressive cams, along with a higher torque output have been known to allow the manual transmission-equipped Taurus SHO to run into the low 14s on the .
Ford SHO V6 engine
SHOGun Festiva
SHOGun Festiva In 1990, Chuck Beck of Special Editions and Rick Titus took seven Ford Festivas and mounted SHO V6s − still mated to their native transmissions − behind the front seats in mid-rear engine configuration. Along with substantial cosmetic body changes, including custom fiberglass wheel arches to accommodate a wider stance and larger tires, the suspension was completely redesigned. Each car was painted a different color. These changes resulted in a car that could do a quarter-mile (400 m) run in 12.9 seconds at , and could achieve a lateral acceleration figure ranging from .95 to 1.04 g. Two of the seven are notable; Jay Leno owns number 003 (the silver one), and number 005 (the purple one) included special modifications for competition in the SCCA, including a rollcage and 5-point restraints. One was destroyed in the 2021–2022 Boulder County fires. Since the creation of these cars, others have imitated the idea by performing SHO-to-Festiva transplants of their own.
Ford SHO V6 engine
See also
See also Ford Taurus SHO Ford SHO V8 engine List of Ford engines List of Ford transmissions List of Ford bellhousing patterns
Ford SHO V6 engine
References
References SHO V6 SHO V6 engine Category:V6 engines Category:Gasoline engines by model
Ford SHO V6 engine
Table of Content
Refimprove, Origin, 3.0&nbsp;L, 3.2&nbsp;L, Other Ford vehicles, Modifications, SHOGun Festiva, See also, References
Fred Penner
short description
Frederick Ralph Cornelius Penner (born November 6, 1946) is a Canadian children's entertainer and musician known for the song "The Cat Came Back" and his television series, Fred Penner's Place, which aired on CBC in Canada from 1985 to 1997 and in the United States on Nickelodeon from 1989 to 1992.
Fred Penner
Life and career
Life and career
Fred Penner
Early life
Early life Penner was born on November 6, 1946, in Winnipeg, Manitoba, to Lydia Agathe Penner (née Winters, 1913–2005) and Edward W. Penner of Winkler, Manitoba. By the age of four, he had begun making up songs while travelling on the bus with his mother. He taught himself how to play the guitar when he was in grade school, and performed in school choirs and pageants. Through his experiences with his sister Susan, who had Down syndrome, he recognized the therapeutic value of music. Penner received his high school diploma at Kelvin High School, where he took lead roles in the Gilbert and Sullivan operettas. After graduating from the University of Winnipeg with a Bachelor of Arts degree in economics and psychology, he spent time working with mentally and physically disabled children, using music to comfort and entertain.
Fred Penner
Music and television career
Music and television career By 1972, Penner was a full-time professional musician, performing folk music songs in Winnipeg. In the mid-70s, Penner performed in a number of groups, most notably the folk music group Kornstock, along with Al Simmons, Bob King, both of whom also became well-known children's entertainers, and drummer Mike Klym. In 1977, Penner met choreographer and future wife, Odette Graziella Heyn, with whom he started a children's dance theatre company. Penner accepted an offer to do a recording, which resulted in the album The Cat Came Back, which launched his career and established him as one of Canada's leading children's entertainers. Penner is noted as a pioneer of children's music in Canada. In 1984, he appeared on the children's television show, The Elephant Show, singing "The Cat Came Back" and was given his own show, Fred Penner's Place the next year. The show became a hit and aired on CBC in Canada from 1985 to 1997 and in the United States on Nickelodeon from 1989 to 1992. The show is known for Penner's musical performances, special guests, puppets including Word Bird, and the famous title sequence, which features Penner's entry through a hollow log. The show won or received nominations for several awards including a Juno Award in 1989 and a Gemini Award in 1994. Penner recorded more than 900 episodes of the show. Since the show ended, Penner continues to perform and record regularly.
Fred Penner
Accolades
Accolades Penner has received a Juno Award for Children's Album of the Year four times: in 1989, 2003, 2015 and 2018."Junos 2018: the complete list of winners". CBC News, March 25, 2018 In 1991, he was made a Member of the Order of Canada for "using music and song to entertain and educate his young audience". In 2011, he was made a Member of the Order of Manitoba. Penner received an Honorary Doctorate of Letters from the University of Alberta June 15, 2023 for his lifetime of work supporting inclusivity and children's advocacy.
Fred Penner
Personal
Personal As of 2022, Penner lives with his second wife in Courtenay, British Columbia. Previously he split his time between Winnipeg and Toronto. He has four children by his first marriage to Odette Heyn. He remarried in 2016, to theatre director Rae Ellen Bodie. His daughter Hayley Gene Penner is a songwriter. Penner has promoted a number of humanitarian causes with UNESCO, UNICEF, World Vision and the National Conference on Down Syndrome.
Fred Penner
Filmography
Filmography
Fred Penner
Film
Film Year Title Role Notes 1984 Reunion Short film 1993 What a Day!Himself Short filmDirectorWriter2014 Fred HeadsDocumentary Lennon or McCartney 2016 Lovesick 2017 Northern Folk Himself DocumentaryComposer
Fred Penner
Television
Television Year Title Role Notes 1984 Sharon, Lois, & Bram's Elephant ShowHimself Season 1, episode 10: "Lifestyles" 1985-1997 Fred Penner's Place ComposerWriter 1992 Mr. Dressup Episode: 25th Anniversary cameo 1994 The Biggest Little Ticket Television film 1998 The Adventures of Shirley Holmes Bill Marshall Season 2, episode 6: "The Case of the Exploding Puppet"2001It's A Living - S13, Ep 12Himself/Captain HookSword fights actor Derek Aasland in a flying machine. 2003-2007 Tipi Tales Composer Composer of the theme song2015 The Plateaus Fred Penners Appeared in three episodes Sunnyside Barber Season 1, episode 12: "Sunnyside Tours" 2019 Cavendish Himself (poster, wax statue) Season 1; multiple episodes 2019 -Miss PersonaGrampyMultiple episodes
Fred Penner
Discography
Discography thumb|200px|Penner performing in 2011 The Cat Came Back (1979) The Polka Dot Pony (1981) (reissued as Poco) Special Delivery (1983) (reissued as Ebeneezer Sneezer) A House for Me (1985) Fred Penner's Place (1988) Collections (1989) The Season (1990) Happy Feet (1992) What A Day! (1994) Moonlight Express (1996) Sing With Fred (2003) Where In The World (2014) Hear the Music (2017)
Fred Penner
Sources
Sources
Fred Penner
References
References
Fred Penner
External links
External links Biography, on Paquin Entertainment's representation site Category:1946 births Category:20th-century Canadian guitarists Category:20th-century Canadian male singers Category:21st-century Canadian guitarists Category:21st-century Canadian male singers Category:21st-century Canadian singers Category:Canadian children's musicians Category:Canadian children's television personalities Category:Canadian children's television presenters Category:Canadian folk guitarists Category:Canadian Folk Music Award winners Category:Canadian folk singers Category:Canadian male guitarists Category:Canadian Mennonites Category:Mennonite musicians Category:Juno Award for Children's Album of the Year winners Category:Living people Category:Members of the Order of Canada Category:Members of the Order of Manitoba Category:Musicians from Winnipeg Category:University of Winnipeg alumni Category:Singers from Manitoba
Fred Penner
Table of Content
short description, Life and career, Early life, Music and television career, Accolades, Personal, Filmography, Film, Television, Discography, Sources, References, External links
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