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[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a 'poster' sentence and a corresponding 'response' (often, from Facebook or Reddit)classify the sentiment of the given response into four categories: 1) Positive, 2) Negative, 3) Neutral, and 4) Mixed if it contains both positive and negative.\nQ: Poster: My US Open Tennis Championships days! 1993-2006 #throwbackthursday Responser: Trop de bons souvenirs avec Mary Pierce! J'tais fan. La belle poque du tennis fminin.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Positive"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nGiven a sentence in the Sinhala language, translate it into the English language.\n\n බොහෝ සැහැල්ලු සම් වලින් නිෂ්පාදිත පාවහන් අලංකාර කිරීමට විවිදාකාරයේ පබළු සහ වෙනත් සැරසිලි කාරක යොදා ගැනේ. \nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": " Many moccasins were also decorated with various beads and other adornments. "
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\n\nExample Input: دستچینی از این عکسها را در ادامه میبینید:\nExample Output: Here is a selection of pictures:\n\nExample Input: حملات عراق امروز در بغداد، طوز خورماتو، الحلة، نیل (نزدیک حله)، القیاره و آل-الجدعان (جنوب موصل).\nExample Output: Iraq attacks today in Baghdad, Tuz Khurmatu, Hilla, Neel (near Hilla), Qaiyarah, and al-Jadaa (south of Mosul). 41 dead, 176 wounded - @AFP — Prashant Rao (@prashantrao) August 10, 2013\n\nExample Input: با توجه به مسائل سیاسی در تونس، بعضی از طرفداران این تیم از حذف تیم کشورشان چندان ناراحت نبودند.\nExample Output:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Given the political dissidence in Tunisia, some supporters may not be as sad as expected with the elimination of their national team.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q: Given a sentence in the Japanese and Filipino language. Your task is check if the Filipino sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\nJapanese: 2003年の米国軍侵攻以来、イラクは2回の国際試合を開催し、どちらも対パレスチナ戦である。 \n Filipino: Sinasabing ang tala ng siyam na senador ay mag garantiya ng balanseng kapangyarihan sa senado.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher: In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of \"_\". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nFor four years we have waited expectantly for the pitter patter of tiny paws. Soon, that wait could finally be over. Tian Tian, the UK's only female giant panda, has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as August. However Edinburgh Zoo, where the pandas live, have warned people 'not to get too excited' as the process is 'extremely complex'. Moreover, on the two previous occasions keepers inseminated Tian Tian - whose name means 'Sweetie' - she has failed to produce a panda cub. She was artificially inseminated again in March this year, but keepers at the zoo say implantation - when a fertilised egg attaches to the uterus - has not yet occurred.Tian Tian has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as AugustShe has been inseminated twice before but so far failed to produce a cubTian Tian and Yang Guang arrived in 2011 from China to great fanfareOn loan at £600k a year, became first giant pandas to live in UK for 17 years \n Question:Under the terms of the agreement any cubs will return to _ at the age of two, the age at which they would normally leave their mother in the wild.\nSolution: Tian Tian\nReason: This is a good example. Based on the passage, any cubs will return to China at the age of two.\n\nNow, solve this instance: (CNN) For the past two decades, Harvard, the nation's oldest and arguably most prestigious institution of higher learning, has been a primary front in the assault on Affirmative Action. Since the early 1990s, it has been subject to a nearly continuous series of lawsuits and administrative complaints alleging that its admissions practices, which embrace \"holistic\" standards of admission that look beyond test scores and grades to take character and cultural context into account, are discriminatory against Asian applicants, whose test scores and grades are on average higher than other applicants. The complaints quietly add that these standards are also discriminatory against whites, who currently make up 52.8% of admittances. Asians make up another 21.1%.Jeff Yang: A new proposal to make Harvard tuition free is really a tactic to take down Affirmative ActionThe primary beneficiaries of a free Harvard are wealthy applicants whose families can afford to pay \n Question:The free-tuition initiative is ultimately a bait and switch: Upon election, they intend to demand \"transparency\" in Harvard's admissions process, specifically arguing for the release of data intended to expose what they believe to be persistent anti-_ (and anti-white) bias.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Harvard"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "This task is about translating a given Yoruba language sentence to English.\n\nBí eré bí eré, àlàbọrùn-ún dẹ̀wù."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Like play, like play, the makeshift cape became a dress."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into English.\nExample: Os astrónomos acreditam que cada estrela da galáxia tem um planeta, e especulam que até um quinto deles tem um planeta do tipo da Terra que poderá ter vida, mas ainda não vimos nenhum deles.\nExample solution: Astronomers now believe that every star in the galaxy has a planet, and they speculate that up to one fifth of them have an Earth-like planet that might be able to harbor life, but we haven't seen any of them.\nExample explanation: The Portugese sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nProblem: Claro que terão de ser mais eficientes a nível energético.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Solution: Of course they must be more energy-efficient."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the likely emotions of the participants in the sentence and those affected by it. Is any of these emotions caused by the sentence? You should write your answer in the form \" A >Causes> B\". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. For the sentence describing the result, you must use the verb feel(s).\nInput: story: Amy and her friends were on a high. They had been at the park with boys after dark. Lynn was on a high because she didn't get caught. Amy was buzzing because a boy named Ben had kissed her. They sat on the bed exchanging stories from their night.\n selected sentence: Lynn was on a high because she didn't get caught.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Lynn is on a high >Causes> Lynn feel(s) happy"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language from the various articles. Your task is to translate the given English sentence into the Yoruba language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) Generated output should have natural language and formal form. The output sentence should not be a colloquial form of the input sentence. The generated output should be in natural language which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks *SHOULD NOT* be translated. The output should keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) Numbers and fully capitalized words like SEPTEMBER, or 10 HOURS *SHOULD NOT* be translated. Keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. 5) Note the input is in sentence case except for special placeholders. Do the same in your translations.\n\nExample Input: Now, for the first time a Video Assistant Referee (VAR) will be used in Africa especially at State Mohammed V stadium, Casablanca on Saturday.\nExample Output: Ní báyìí, fún ìgbà àkọ́kọ́ wọn yóò lo ẹ̀rọ ìgbàlódé Fonran, Video Assistant Referee [VAR] nílẹ̀ Áfíríkà ní pápá ìṣeré Stade Mohammed V, Casablanca lọ́jọ́ Àbámẹ́ta (Saturday).\n\nExample Input: Ortom while signing the budget 2020 tagged “Advancement, Growth and Development” on Monday in Makurdi, pledged that the government would strive to implement the fiscal policy.\nExample Output: Lásìkò tí Ortom ń tọwọ́bọ ìwé ètò ìsúná ọdún 2020 ọ̀hún tí ó pè ní “Ìtẹ̀síwájú, Ìdàgbàsókè àti ìmúgbòòrò lọ́jọ́ Ajé ni Makurdi, ó sèlérí láti jẹ́ ḱi gbogbo àwọn ènìyàn lọ́wọ́ nínú ìsejọba rẹ̀.\n\nExample Input: The masquerader who is accustomed to eating horse heads will not be daunted by ram heads.\nExample Output:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Eégún tí ń jẹ orí ẹṣin, orí àgbò ò lè kò ó láyà.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a sentence in Arabic, generate a new Arabic sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\n\nعندما يَخْرجُ حبلُكَ المفضّلُ خارج أنت تَتْركُ للشِراء a واحد جديد."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "عندما يخلع قميصك المفضل يجب أن تشتري قميصاً جديداً"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nOne example: ఈ పోర్టల్ ను 2019-20 ఆర్థిక సంవత్సరానికి ఎన్జిఒ లు మరియు రాష్ట్రాలు ఆన్లైన్ లో దరఖాస్తులను దాఖలు చేయడం కోసం బుధవారం నాడు తిరిగి తెరవడం జరిగింది\nSolution is here: यह पोर्टल बुधवार को गैर सरकारी संगठनों में आवेदन दाखिल करने के लिए खोला गया था और 2019-20 वित्तीय वर्ष के लिए ऑनलाइन राज्य\nExplanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'This portal was opened on Wednesday for filing applications in NGOs and States online for 2019-20 financial year' which is the same as the output sentence.\n\nNow, solve this: ఇటీవలే ముగిసిన పార్లమెంటు సమావేశాలు సామాజిక న్యాయం వైపు నిలచాయని ఆయన తెలిపారు.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "उन्होंने कहा कि हाल ही में समाप्त संसद का सत्र इस लिहाज से उल्लेखनीय रहा कि यह सामाजिक न्याय के ध्येय को समर्पित रहा।"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. You should write an incorrect option. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: People v. Wilson, 228 Ill.2d 35, 319 Ill.Dec. 353, 885 N.E.2d 1033, 1042 (2008) (upholding an agreement where the parolee consents in advance to warrantless searches); Sullivan v. Bunting, 133 Ohio St.3d 81, 975 N.E.2d 999, 1001 (2012) (per curiam) (upholding the search of a parolee’s email based on his prior consent to warrantless searches); see also Roman v. State, 570 P.2d 1235, 1241-42 (Alaska 1977) (“Depending on the nature of the crime involved, a 93, 899 (2003) (finding that a search pursuant to a parole agreement is permissible when “(1) the parole officer had reasonable suspicion to believe that the parolee committed a parole violation; and (2) the search was reasonably related to the duty of the parole officer”); State v. Velasquez, 672 P.2d 1254, 1260 (Utah 1983) (<HOLDING>); Pena v. State, 792 P.2d 1352, 1356-58 \n Holding statements: (A) holding that arrest of a parolee for parole violation does not trigger the speedy trial period for the underlying offense (B) holding parolee consented to search of his email based on the parole agreement (C) holding that notwithstanding an agreement the state still must have reasonable grounds for investigating whether a parolee has violated the terms of parole or committed a crime (D) holding parolee waives constitutional searchandseizure rights by voluntarily signing parole agreement (E) holding that parole status alone is insufficient to justify search of a parolee\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "holding that arrest of a parolee for parole violation does not trigger the speedy trial period for the underlying offense"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you are given a context paragraph of the tweet and question. Your task is to generate right answer of given question based on given context tweet paragraph.\n\nContext: #IfIDieInPoliceCustody Don't spread photos of my body on social media. Constantly consuming images of violence on black bodies is traumatic.— Andrew Brennen (@aebrennen) July 17, 2015 Question: why would you die in police custody?\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "because of the potential for undeserved violence."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: A text is given in Gujarati. Translate it from the Gujarati language to the Tamil language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nProblem:புத்தர் அளித்துள்ள 8 வழிமுறைகளை குறிப்பிட்ட பிரதமர், இந்த வழிமுறைகளை பின்பற்றுவதன் மூலம், நாம் தற்போது எதிர்கொண்டுவரும் பிரச்சினைகளை எதிர்கொள்ள முடியும் என்று தெரிவித்தார்.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "પ્રધાનમંત્રીએ ભગવાન બુદ્ધે આપેલા આઠ માર્ગો અંગે ચર્ચા કરી હતી અને જણાવ્યું હતું કે આ માર્ગને અનુસરવાથી વર્તમાન સમયમાં આપણે જે સમસ્યાનો સામનો કરી રહ્યા છીએ તેનો ઉકેલ આવી શકે છે."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Arabic.\nOne example is below.\nQ: סך כל הפעולות של המהדקים על הגדיל הארוך מקפלות אותו לצורה דמויית מלבן.\nA: ويمكن اعادة تكرار هذه العملية على طول الشريط لكي نطبق شريط الحمض النووي فنشكل ما يشبه المستطيلات\nRationale: The Hebrew sentence is correctly translated into Arabic, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: צמח שימושי להפליא, גם לחלבונים וגם לרפואה.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "نبات مفيد بصورة خيالية ، من أجل البروتين والطب."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Farsi.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: זהו מעגל ה \"\" מאקי מאקי \"\", ואני רק רוצה להתחיל אותו מההתחלה מולכם.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "این یک مدار \"\" مِیکی مِیکی \"\" است ، و من می خواهم آن را از اول برایتان سر هم کنم."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a text from Polish tweets, classify given tweet text into two categories: '1' (bullying), and '0' (not bullying) on its content.\n\nSłyszę, że Pierwsza Milcząca będzie czytała dzieciom Koziołka Matołka...\\nA może lepiej poczyta Konstytucję swojemu matołkowi?...\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "1"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "instruction:\nGiven a sentence in Spanish, generate a new Spanish sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\nquestion:\nUna necesidad constante de un trabajo te haría querer mentir.\nanswer:\nUna necesidad actual de un trabajo te haría querer sentir.\n\n\nquestion:\nLos viejos cortaron el char.\nanswer:\nLa dama amable cortó el agujero.\n\n\nquestion:\nEs probable que vea un delfín en cualquier ventana.\nanswer:\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Es probable que encuentre una sala en cualquier cementerio.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, You are given an open-domain question that can be answered based on factual information. Your task is to provide \\*short\\* answer (in a few words only) for the given question. The short answer can be one or more entities or it can also be boolean \\*yes\\* or \\*no\\*.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: when are hops added to the brewing process?\nSolution: The boiling process\nExplanation: The answer is correct because, at the end of the boil, solid particles in the hopped wort are separated.\n\nProblem: who won the national football championship last year\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Alabama Crimson Tide"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Galician.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Scott atendió esta llamada.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Scott recibiu esta chamada."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into English.\n\nExample input: (تصفيق) ومع ذلك هناك معارك سياسية في بلدنا.\nExample output: (Applause) However there is a political battle in our country.\nExample explanation: The Arabic sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: يبعد عنا القمر 250 ألف ميل واستغرقت رحلة أبولو ثلاثة أيام للوصول.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The Moon is 250,000 miles away and it took Apollo astronauts three days to get there."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Spanish.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Pat Mitchell: Ci ha portato immagini dallo 'Yemen Times'.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Pat Mitchell: Has traído imágenes de The Yemen Times."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "TASK DEFINITION: A text is given in Marathi. Translate it from the Marathi language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nPROBLEM: ప్రతి నీటి బొట్టు ను పొదుపు చేయడం ద్వారా మన జాతి ముందడుగు వేసేలా చేయాలి.\n\nSOLUTION: या कारणामुळं पाणी वाचवणं सहज शक्य होणार आहे. अशा अनेक गोष्टींमुळे आपण थेंब-थेंब पाणी वाचवून देशाला आघाडीवर घेवून जावू शकतो, हे सांगितले पाहिजे.\n\nPROBLEM: దేశవాసులారా అందరూ కలసి రండి. ఈ దిశగా అడుగు వేద్దాం.\n\nSOLUTION: या, माझ्या देशबांधवांनो, आपण या दिशेने पुढे जाऊया.\n\nPROBLEM: మిత్రులారా, యోగ ప్రపంచానికి అనారోగ్య పథం నుండి స్వస్థత పథానికి మార్గాన్ని చూపించింది.\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "निरोगी आणि आनंदी मानवतेसाठी योगाभ्यासाचे ज्ञान आणखी वाढवण्याची जबाबदारी आपली आहे.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Gujarati language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\n[Q]: PM dedicates Statue of Unity to the Nation\n[A]: પ્રધાનમંત્રીએ સ્ટેચ્યુ ઑફ યુનિટી રાષ્ટ્રને સમર્પિત કર્યુ\n\n\n[Q]: The Water uality Research programme has eight projects and Energy Demand Reduction in Built Environment programme has four projects, with a total joint investment of up to 15 million.\n[A]: ભારતીય ડાક વર્ષો થી નાગરિકોને વિવિધ સેવાઓ પ્રદાન કરી રહ્યું છે. તેમાં ઘરેલૂ અને આંતરરાષ્ટ્રીય ડાક સુવિધાઓ, દેશ અને વિદેશમાં પૈસા મોકલવાની સુવિધા, નાની બચત, ડાક ટિકિટ સંગ્રહ, જીવન વીમા, છૂટક સેવાઓ અને બીલ ચૂકવણી વગેરેનો સમાવેશ છે.\n\n\n[Q]: By giving priority to the busiest routes in the country, they are being freed from the traditional trains.\n[A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "અગાઉ કરતાં બે ગણી વધારે ગતિથી કામ થઈ રહ્યું છે.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a question and a context passage, generate the answer having the word or phrase from the context passage. Here, the answer should be a shortest continous span from the passage.\n\n[Q]: Context: Alpha-synuclein(-syn) is the main protein component of Lewy bodies (LBs), that together with nigrostriatal dopamine neuron loss constitute typical pathological hallmarks of Parkinson's disease (PD). Glutamate N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) abnormalities, peculiarly involving NR2B-containing NMDAR, have been observed in the brain of PD patients and in several experimental models of the disease. Recent findings, indicating that -syn can modulate NMDAR trafficking and function, suggest that this protein may be a pivotal regulator of NMDAR activity. Prompted by these evidences, we used fluorescence immunocytochemistry, western blotting and ratiometric Ca(2+) measurements to investigate whether wild type (wt) or C-terminally truncated -syn can specifically modulate NR2B-containing NMDAR levels, subcellular trafficking and function. In addition, we evaluated whether the exposure of primary cortical neurons to increasing concentrations of rotenone could differentially regulate NR2B levels and cell viability in the presence or in the absence of -syn. Our results indicate that both wt and C-terminally truncated -syn negatively modulate NR2B-containing NMDAR levels, membrane translocation and function. Moreover, we found that absence of -syn abolishes the rotenone-dependent decrease of NR2B levels and reduces neuronal vulnerability in primary cortical neurons. These findings suggest that -syn can modulate neuronal resilience by regulating NR2B-containing NMDAR, whose specific alterations could connect -syn pathology to neuronal degeneration in PD. \n Question: Which is the primary protein component of Lewy bodies?\n[A]: αsyn\n\n\n[Q]: Context: Varespladib methyl is an oral secretory phospholipase A2 inhibitor that is being developed by Anthera Pharmaceuticals Inc for the potential treatment of coronary artery disease, acute coronary syndrome and inflammation. Varespladib methyl is a prodrug that is rapidly metabolized to varespladib, and both compounds are able to potently inhibit the enzymes of the human secretory phospholipase groups IIa, V and X, which play a pivotal role in atherosclerotic disease and inflammation. Phase II clinical trials of varespladib methyl in patients with coronary artery disease, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma and ulcerative colitis revealed that the drug was well tolerated. Varespladib methyl did not demonstrate a good efficacy profile in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, asthma and ulcerative colitis, whereas in patients with coronary artery disease, varespladib methyl consistently reduced LDL-cholesterol levels (elevated LDL-cholesterol levels are a marker of increased cardiovascular risk). At the time of publication, phase II trials were ongoing in patients with acute coronary syndrome and in patients undergoing elective percutaneous coronary intervention, and a phase III trial in patients with acute coronary syndrome was planned. Varespladib methyl could represent a novel therapy for the treatment of cardiovascular disease, although the efficacy, safety profile and advantages of this drug compared with existing therapeutic options would need to be established in upcoming phase III trials. \n Question: Which enzyme is inhibited by Varespladib?\n[A]: secretory phospholipase a2\n\n\n[Q]: Context: Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is an inherited cerebrovascular disease due to mutations involving loss or gain of a cysteine residue in the NOTCH3 gene. A cluster of mutations around exons 3 and 4 was originally reported. Identification of pathogenic mutation is important for diagnostic confirmation of the disease, however genetic counselling and testing of relatives at risk is critical in mutation carriers. Mutation analysis of the NOTCH3 gene was performed through direct sequencing in 140 patients with clinical suspicion of CADASIL. Patients underwent genetic counselling pre and post testing. The 2-23 exons containing all EGF-like domains were screened. 14 familial forms of the disease have been identified with 14 different causative mutations in exons 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 14, 19, 20 and 22 of the NOTCH3 gene; no pathogenetic mutations have been identified in exons 6 and 8; several genetic variations both in coding as well as in intronic regions were identified too. Our data confirm the importance of screening the whole EGF-like domains region of NOTCH3 gene for the molecular diagnosis of CADASIL among the Italian population too. Moreover genetic variants different from loss or gain of a cysteine residue are identified and presented. \n Question: Which amino acid residue appears mutated in most of the cases reported with cadasil syndrome?\n[A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "cysteine\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you will be given a set of steps that are required to answer a specific question. Your job is to generate that question. Each given step refers to either an entity (known or unknown), a propery of an entity or a query operation (count, group, union, etc.) Knowing those operations and how they appear in the input may help you generate more accurate questions.\n Select: A select step is used to return a set of objects. There are no references to previous steps in a select step. template: Return [attributes]\n Filter: A filter step is used to return results from a previous step to which a certain condition applies. template: Return [#step] [condition]\n Project: A project step should return certain attributes of the results of a previous step. template: Return [attributes] of [#step]\n Aggregate: An aggregate step returns an aggregator function applied on a step's result. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step].\n Group: A group step is an aggregator applied on attributes. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step] for each [attribute]\n Superlative: A superlative step is used to return the result with a highest/lowest attribute among other results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [is] [highest / lowest]\n Comparative: A comparative step is used when we need to compare an attribute with a number to filter results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [comparator] [number] \n Union: A union step is used to return results of two steps together. template: Return [#step1] [or / ,] [#step2]\n Intersection: An intersection step returns the result that two steps have in common. template: Return [attribute] of both [#step1] and [#step2]\n Discard: A discard step returns result of a step and excludes result of another step from it. template: Return [#step1] besides [#step2]\n Sort: A sort returns result of another step in a specific order. template: Return [#step1] [ordered / sorted by] [#step2]\n Is true: An is true step checks a condition on another result and returns a true or false. template: Return [is / if] [condition]\n Arithmetic: An arithmatic step operates an arithmatic operation on one or more steps. template: Return the [arithmetic op.] of [#step1] [and] [#step2].\nOne example is below.\nQ: #1 return secretaries \n#2 return #1 born in state 'Alabama \n#3 return departments managed by #2 \n#4 return distinct creation years of #3\nA: What are the distinct creation years of the departments managed by a secretary born in state 'Alabama'?\nRationale: You should follow the steps in order to realize what is the asked question. In this example, the first returned entities are secretaries(based on step #1) who are born in Alabama(based on step #2). In the step #3 departments managed by step #2(which is secretaries born in Alabama. In the final steps the creation years of the departments is returned, so the question will be about the creation years of the departments. \nQ: #1 return flights \n#2 return american airlines #1 \n#3 return #2 from philadelphia \n#4 return #3 to san francisco \n#5 return #4 that makes stop in denver\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "i would like to schedule a flight on american airlines from philadelphia to san francisco that makes a stop in denver "
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY, or others, feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. Feelings in this task are the emotional reactions on the part of PersonY or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, others (in this case, PersonY) might feel appreciated. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nInput: Consider Input: Head: PersonX delivers ___ to customers<sep>Tail: none\n\nOutput: Yes\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Head: PersonX arrives home from lunch<sep>Tail: smiles\n\nOutput: No\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Head: PersonX affects PersonY's interests<sep>Tail: to do something good for them\n\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Output: No\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Hebrew.\n\n(موسيقى) ♫ وقفو جميعا ♫ ♫ تحت الشجرة فوق الاعشاب الطويلة ♫ ♫ على التلفاز ♫ ♫ يخبرون العالم ♫ ♫ قصتهم ♫ ♫ سوف نترك لكي نجول ♫ ♫ ونتلاشى ♫ ♫ اتى الجنود واخذو ازواجنا ♫ ♫ في نهاية اليوم ♫ ♫ سوف نحيا ♫ ♫ ثم نتلاشى ♫ ♫ اتى الجنود وقتلو اطفالنا ♫ ♫ في نهاية اليوم ♫ ♫ نساء الامل ♫ ♫ نساء التغيير ♫ ♫ نساء الحرب والالم ♫ ♫ اؤمن ♫\n(מוזיקה) ♫ הן עמדו יחד ♫ ♫ תחת עץ בעשב גבוה ♫ ♫ בטלביזיה ♫ ♫ מספרות לעולם ♫ ♫ את הסיפור שלהן ♫ ♫ נישאר לתהות ♫ ♫ ולהיעלם ♫ ♫ חיילים באו ולקחו את בעלינו ♫ ♫ עם שחר ♫ ♫ נמשיך לחיות ♫ ♫ להיעלם ♫ ♫ חיילים באו והרגו את ילדינו ♫ ♫ עם שחר ♫ ♫ נשים של תקוה ♫ ♫ נשים של שינוי ♫ ♫ נשים של מלחמה וכאב ♫ ♫ אני מאמינה ♫\n\nالكولاجين هي المادة التي تكون بين هذه الخلايا.\nקולגן זה הוא החומר שבין התאים.\n\nلذا فإنك غير قادر على رؤية العدو! و كنتيجة لذلك ، فإننا نحتاج إلى طريقة مختلفة تماما للتخلص من شلل الأطفال مقارنة بما تم القيام به للجدري.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "כך שאנחנו לא יכולים לראות את האויב מרבית הזמן. וכתוצאה, היינו זקוקים לגישה שונה מאוד כדי להכחיד את הפוליו מאשר מה שנעשה עם אבעבועות שחורות.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into English.\nQ: Tシャツを着るたびに電球をともすたびトイレに行くたびごとにあるいはこの3つを同時に行うたびに持続性には妥協が必要と思い知らされました\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "So every time you pulled on a t-shirt, or switched the light on, or went to the bathroom, or sometimes all three together, you were reminded sustainability was about compromise."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the likely emotions of the participants in the sentence and those affected by it. Is any of these emotions caused by the sentence? You should write your answer in the form \" A >Causes> B\". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. For the sentence describing the result, you must use the verb feel(s).\nProblem:story: Ana dropped her iPod in the toilet. She fished it out right away. Then she put it in a bowl of rice. She let it sit overnight. Thankfully, it worked again in the morning!\n selected sentence: Thankfully, it worked again in the morning!\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ana's iPod works again >Causes> Ana feel(s) happy"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: Generate an appropriate single-sentence summary for the given text such that it includes the main topic of the text.\nInput: Mid Suffolk District Council is inviting bids to manage the business at Needham Lake on a 10-year lease. The former gravel pit, on a 13 hectare (32 acre) site on the edge of the River Gipping at Needham Market, had more than 376,000 visitors in 2018. Plans for centre are due to go on show to the public at the town's community centre on Thursday afternoon. The site, comprising several small islands and wildlife habitats, has been owned and managed by the council since 1980. A council spokesman said the visitor centre, including a cafe and toilets, would \"boost the number of visitors to the lake each year, supporting the local economy and encouraging more people to enjoy a range of outdoor leisure pursuits\". It is expected to open by summer 2020. Julie Flatman, cabinet member for communities and housing, described Needham Lake as \"a wonderful attraction\" and called on people to ensure the project reflected the view of the community. Bids for the management of the centre close on 25 October.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Plans for a £600,000 visitor centre at the most-visited attraction in the East of England are to go on display later."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q: This task is to translate the Telugu Language Input to English Language Output\nపాల్ స్పందిస్తుంది, \"అవును\".\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Paul responds, \"Yes\"."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:Given a paragraph about cooking, and a set of conversational questions and answers about the paragraph, say whether the passage contains sufficient information to answer the follow-up question. Say Yes if it is answerable; otherwise, say No. The paragraph has the prefix 'CONTEXT:'. Each conversation question has a prefix `Q:` followed by the answer prefix `A:`, and the follow-up question has a prefix `FOLLOWUP_Q:`.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: CONTEXT: After creating a new batch using the same process as my first one, but with a different, non-Greek, starter yogurt (which uses a different set and balance of bacteria than the starter I used for my first batch), I found that the texture was the same as my starter yogurt and was without the pithy texture. Therefore, it seems that it is, in fact, the difference in fermentation, which depends on the types of bacteria cultures in a given yogurt that determine the texture of Greek vs non-Greek yogurt. <sep> Q: What causes the texture difference between Greek style yogurt and regular yogurt? A: the difference in fermentation, which depends on the types of bacteria cultures in a given yogurt that determine the texture of Greek vs non-Greek yogurt <sep> FOLLOWUP_Q: Which type of yogurt has less water in it?\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Arabic.\nOne example: (Applause) However there is a political battle in our country.\nSolution is here: (تصفيق) ومع ذلك هناك معارك سياسية في بلدنا.\nExplanation: The English sentence is correctly translated into Arabic, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNow, solve this: Meanwhile, in augmented reality, you can of course place your holographic TED panel over here, and your holographic email on the other side of the desk, and your spatial memory evolved just fine to go ahead and retrieve them.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "بينما في الواقع المعزز تستطيعون بالطبع وضع الصورة الطيفية لمنصة TED هنا ، و الصورة الطيفية لبريدكم الإلكتروني على هذا الجانب من المكتب ، و قد تطورت ذاكرتكم الموضعية بشكل يسمح بإيجادها."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the events that happen after that sentence. Is any of them directly caused by it, or is made possible by it? You should write your answer in the form \" A >causes/enables> B\". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. Do not change the main selected sentence in your answer.\nQ: story: Amy went to Panera for lunch. The line was longer than she hoped. When it was finally her time the cashier walked away. Amy asked her to come back. The cashier told Amy she was on break and walked away.\n selected sentence: When it was finally her time the cashier walked away.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The cashier walks away >Causes/Enables> The cashier comes back"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: A text is given in Gujarati. Translate it from the Gujarati language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nProblem:ٹیکس ادائیگی کے زمرے میں ایز آف ڈوئنگ بزنس کے معاملے میں بھارت کی درجہ بندی 2017 میں 172 تھی وہ 2019 میں بڑھ کر 121 ہوگئی ہے۔\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "‘કરવેરાની ચુકવણી’ની કેટેગરી હેઠળ વેપારવાણિજ્ય સરળ કરવામાં ભારતનો ક્રમ વર્ષ 201માં 12થી સુધરીને વર્ષ 201માં 121 થયો."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Italian.\nQ: אבל למה זה שלחלק מהשיחים הנפוצים שלנו יש קוצים שנראים מהונדסים יתר על המידה להיות עמידים לרעייה על ידי איילים?\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ma perché alcuni dei nostri comuni cespugli hanno spine che sembrano anche troppo ingegnose per resistere al curiosare del cervo?"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher: You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nTo największa nagrywarka, jaką w życiu widzieliście.\nSolution: It's sort of the biggest TiVo box you've ever seen.\nReason: The Polish sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNow, solve this instance: Musimy zrozumieć dlaczego istnieje taki system emerytalny i jak on funkcjonuje.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "We need to understand why they've done the pension accounting the way they have."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head can be characterized by being or having the Tail or not. Being characterized usually describes entities' general characteristics such as rose is red, or subjective attributes such as thirst is uncomfortable. It can also map to descriptors that speak to the substance or value of items such as meat has the property of being stored in the freezer or bike is powered by a person's legs. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nProblem:Head: mercury<sep>Tail: toxic\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task, you will be presented with a premise and a hypothesis sentence. Determine whether the hypothesis sentence entails (implies), contradicts (opposes), or is neutral with respect to the given premise. Please answer with \"Contradiction\", \"Neutral\", or \"Entailment\".\nPart 2. Example\nPremise: The Washington Nationals are a professional baseball team that has been based in Washington, D.C. since . The Nationals are a member of both the Major League Baseball's (MLB) National League Eastern Division and the National League (NL) itself. Since the 2008 season, the Nationals have played in Nationals Park; from 2005 through , the team played in Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium. <sep> Hypothesis: The Washington Nationals have played in Nationals Park for more than 1000 days.\nAnswer: Entailment\nExplanation: This is a good example, and the hypothesis sentence entails the given premise. They've played there since the 2008 season, which is 14 years ago, which is far more than 1000 days.\nPart 3. Exercise\nPremise: \"Merry Christmas, Charlie Manson!\" is the sixteenth episode in the second season of the American animated television series \"South Park\". The 29th episode of the series overall, it originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on December 9, 1998. The episode was written by series co-creator Trey Parker, along with Nancy M. Pimental, and directed by Eric Stough. <sep> Hypothesis: The second season of South Park has 18 episodes and was written by series co-creator Trey Parker, along with Nancy M. Pimental, and directed by Eric Stough.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Neutral"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "This task is about using the specified sentence and converting the sentence to Resource Description Framework (RDF) triplets of the form (subject, predicate object). The RDF triplets generated must be such that the triplets accurately capture the structure and semantics of the input sentence. The input is a sentence and the output is a list of triplets of the form [subject, predicate, object] that capture the relationships present in the sentence. When a sentence has more than 1 RDF triplet possible, the output must contain all of them.\n\nEx Input:\nEditor of AIP Advances, A T Charlie Johnson, has Stanford University for an almaMater.\n\nEx Output:\n[['AIP Advances', 'EDITOR', 'A.T. Charlie Johnson'], ['A.T. Charlie Johnson', 'ALMA_MATER', 'Stanford University']]\n\n\nEx Input:\nThe Phoenix served high priced Chinese food at the riverside. It is rated 1 out of 5.\n\nEx Output:\n[['The Phoenix', 'food', 'Chinese'], ['The Phoenix', 'priceRange', 'high'], ['The Phoenix', 'customer rating', '1 out of 5'], ['The Phoenix', 'area', 'riverside']]\n\n\nEx Input:\nspvgg vohenstrauß is the oberpfalz in the 1957-58 season\n\nEx Output:\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "[['1957-58', 'OBERPFALZ', 'spvgg vohenstraus']]\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Yoruba language.\nQ: Berlin, Germany—2019 “Love Never Fails”! International Convention\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Àpéjọ Àgbáyé “Ìfẹ́ Kì Í Yẹ̀ Láé”! Tá A Ṣe ní 2019—Berlin, Jámánì"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Galician.\n\n[Q]: Siempre he pensado que es imposible compenetrarse con un lugar o una persona sin entender todas las historias de ese lugar o esa persona.\n[A]: Sempre pensei que é imposible coñecer ben un lugar ou a unha persoa sen coñecer todas as historias dese lugar e persoa.\n\n\n[Q]: El Dr. Samuel Cartwright se graduó en la Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad de Pensilvania.\n[A]: O Dr. Samuel Cartwright licenciouse na Facultade de Medicina da Universidade de Pennsylvania.\n\n\n[Q]: (Risas) Hay un fenómeno sobre el que has escrito y hablado, una senectud insignificante.\n[A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "(Gargalladas) Hai un fenómeno sobre o que escribiches e falaches, unha senectude insignificante.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a hateful post in Bengali that expresses hate or encourages violence towards a person or a group based on the protected characteristics such as race, religion, sex, and sexual orientation. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: religious or non-political religious on the topic.\n\nডঃ কামাল হোসেন ভারতের দালাল হয়ে বিএনপিকে ধ্বংস করতে এসেছে । \n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "non-religious"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:The task is about translation from Telugu to English. While performing the translation you must preserve the original meaning. Do not include any words which are only limited to your native place.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: నేను మీకు ఏదో రేపు గాట్.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "I'VE GOT SOMETHING BETTER FOR YOU TOMORROW."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "A piece of text from one of these 5 languages - French, English, Dutch, Somali, Tagalog is given. Generate the language to which the text belongs.\n\nExample Input: Text: Il n'y avait tout simplement pas de rencontre prévue cette semaine et celle avec le vice-premier ministre chinois la semaine prochaine est confirmée.\nExample Output: French\n\nExample Input: Text: Roman apprend qu'il est impuissant et encourage sa femme à aller voir ailleurs.\nExample Output: French\n\nExample Input: Text: In de ogen van de voorzitter van de regionale federatie bleek het een succes en een teken van de grote; \"dit jaar hebben we meer campers dan caravans verwelkomd.\nExample Output:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Dutch\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nIn this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the events that happen before that sentence, or are likely to have happened before it. Does any of them directly cause it, or simply make it possible? You should write your answer in the form \" A >causes/enables> B\". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible.\nExample: story: It was bedtime at our house. Two of the three kids hit the pillow and fall asleep. The third is a trouble maker. For two hours he continues to get out of bed and want to play. Finally he becomes tired and falls asleep.\n selected sentence: Finally he becomes tired and falls asleep.\nOutput: A kid wants to play before sleep >Causes/Enables> A kid eventually falls asleep\nThe selected sentence is about a kid falling sleep, the answer correctly identifices an event causing the sentence to happen.\n\nNew input case for you: story: Nancy had an uncle who was very sick. She went to visit him to say her final goodbye. With a tear in her eye she told him how much she cared. Later on he passed away peacefully. Nancy was sad but knew he was no longer in pain.\n selected sentence: With a tear in her eye she told him how much she cared.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Nancy's uncle is dying >Causes/Enables> Nancy tells her uncle how much she cares"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task, you are given a context tweet, a question and corresponding answer of given question. Your task is to classify given passage into two categories: (1) \"yes\" if the given context is useful in answering the question, and (2) \"no\" if the given context is not useful.\nPart 2. Example\nContext: Our prayers are with the students, educators & families at Independence High School & all the first responders on the scene. #PatriotPride— Doug Ducey (@dougducey) February 12, 2016 Question: at which school were first responders on the scene for? Answer: independence high school\nAnswer: yes\nExplanation: Here, the generated label is 'yes' because the given context is useful in answering the question.\nPart 3. Exercise\nContext: We have the chance to write this moment in history together. Let's empower people like Bruce all over the world by being loving & not mean.💗— Lady Gaga (@ladygaga) April 24, 2015 Question: who did jimmy fallon replace? Answer: jay\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "no"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:Given a real-life anecdote of a complex ethical situation, generate a suitable title that describes the main event/root cause of the situation. Imagine that the given text is a social media post, and you have to write the title of the post, so the users can decide to read the main text or not.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: So I used my girlfriends toothbrush on accident a few times but quickly realized and put it down. Never told her. The other day I confessed and today I said I’d get her a new toothbrush. So I went and I got her one and toothpaste. I texted her and said “swing by [after work] for a gift 😎”. Which I thought was obvious it was the toothbrush because earlier I said I was getting one. She said “anniversary?” I said “that’s April dummy” (in all honestly I just realized our anniversary is coming up). Anyways she shows up in her car and I went out and said I want her to come in to show her this photo album I found and I gave her the toothbrush. Then she was pissed. I said sorry I didn’t realize she thought it was a really nice gift etc. Then she really seemed like she didn’t wanna come in and I said “do you really not wanna come in?” And she said no and she’s annoyed by me. And I said ok well I’ll see you later I guess. \n\nI get why she’s disappointed but idk why she’s mad at me. I feel like it’s just kinda to be pissed at me for that. \nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "giving my girlfriend a toothbrush"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into English.\n\nPiensen lo que un cóctel de fármacos — hormonas, esteroides, Vicodin — le hacen a los peces, a un perro, a un niño.\nConsider what a cocktail of pharmaceuticals — hormones, steroids, Vicodin — does to a fish, to a dog, to a child.\n\nY tenían distintos orígenes.\nAnd they came from all sorts of different backgrounds.\n\nHay algo que yo llamo el nivel visceral de procesamiento.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "There's something I call the visceral level of processing, and there will be visceral-level design.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Persian.\nProblem:What does the inside of your computer actually look like?\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "واقعا داخل رايانه شما شبيه چيه ؟"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "This task is about translating a given Spanish language sentence to English.\n\nLet me give you an example: Leeuwenhoek y Huygens... ...fueron abuelos de la medicina moderna:\nThe answer to this example can be: Leeuwenhoek and Huygens... ...are the grandfathers of much of modern medicine.\nHere is why: This is a good example because the Spanish sentence has been translated correctly to English.\n\nOK. solve this:\n¿Por qué eso es importante?\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Why is this important?"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Polish.\n\nSo we had to find a way to rule out aliens.\nMusieliśmy znaleźć drogę do wyeliminowania rozwiązania z obcymi.\n\nAnd this is the beginning of computer graphics.\nA to początek grafiki komputerowej.\n\nIt is absolutely possible.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "To jest absolutnie możliwe.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\n\nExample input: سم ، خوبي ، تو حالت خوبه .\nExample output: sam . alright , youre alright .\nExample explanation: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from Persian to English.\nQ: ميدوني چه حسي داره که صبح از خواب پا ميشي .\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "do you know what it is to wake up every morning ."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Persian.\n--------\nQuestion: So about a week after my surgery, we had a houseguest.\n\nAnswer: حدورا یک هفته بعد از عمل یک مهمان به منزلمون اومد.\n\n\nQuestion: I still love speed. You know, I live in London, and I work as a journalist, and I enjoy the buzz and the busyness, and the adrenaline rush that comes from both of those things.\n\nAnswer: من هنوز عاشق سرعتم. من یک روزنامه نگار ساکن لندنم و از هیجان مشغله ها و ترشح آدرنالین ناشی از این چیزها لذت می برم.\n\n\nQuestion: Back at the start, in the first billionth of a second, we believe, or we've observed, it was very simple.\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "با بازگشت به شروع کار ، در اولین بیلیونیم ثانیه ، ما معتقدیم ، یا مشاهده کردیم که خیلی ساده است.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you will be given a set of steps that are required to answer a specific question. Your job is to generate that question. Each given step refers to either an entity (known or unknown), a propery of an entity or a query operation (count, group, union, etc.) Knowing those operations and how they appear in the input may help you generate more accurate questions.\n Select: A select step is used to return a set of objects. There are no references to previous steps in a select step. template: Return [attributes]\n Filter: A filter step is used to return results from a previous step to which a certain condition applies. template: Return [#step] [condition]\n Project: A project step should return certain attributes of the results of a previous step. template: Return [attributes] of [#step]\n Aggregate: An aggregate step returns an aggregator function applied on a step's result. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step].\n Group: A group step is an aggregator applied on attributes. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step] for each [attribute]\n Superlative: A superlative step is used to return the result with a highest/lowest attribute among other results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [is] [highest / lowest]\n Comparative: A comparative step is used when we need to compare an attribute with a number to filter results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [comparator] [number] \n Union: A union step is used to return results of two steps together. template: Return [#step1] [or / ,] [#step2]\n Intersection: An intersection step returns the result that two steps have in common. template: Return [attribute] of both [#step1] and [#step2]\n Discard: A discard step returns result of a step and excludes result of another step from it. template: Return [#step1] besides [#step2]\n Sort: A sort returns result of another step in a specific order. template: Return [#step1] [ordered / sorted by] [#step2]\n Is true: An is true step checks a condition on another result and returns a true or false. template: Return [is / if] [condition]\n Arithmetic: An arithmatic step operates an arithmatic operation on one or more steps. template: Return the [arithmetic op.] of [#step1] [and] [#step2].\nQ: #1 return Matt Stover \n#2 return field goals of #1 \n#3 return yards of #2 \n#4 return #2 where #3 is higher than 25 \n#5 return number of #4 \n#6 return Rob Bironas \n#7 return field goals of #6 \n#8 return yards of #7 \n#9 return #7 where #8 is higher than 25 \n#10 return number of #9 \n#11 return which is highest of #5 , #10\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Which player had more field goals over 25 yards, Matt Stover or Rob Bironas?"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into English.\nInput: در آمد سرانه از سال ۲۰۰۰ تاکنون دو برابر شده است ، و این رونق اقتصادی بر همه مردم تاثیر گذاشته است.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Per capita incomes since the year 2000 have doubled, and this boom is impacting on everyone."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nIn this task, you are given music product reviews in Japanese language. The goal is to classify the review as \"POS\" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as \"NEG\" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.\nExample: アルトゥール・ルービンシュタインの豪華ボックス・セット . 今世紀を代表する大物ピアニストの一人、アルトゥール・ルービンシュタインの残した正規の録音をCD92枚に集大成した豪華ボックス・セット。装丁の立派さはもちろんのこと、なんと言っても素晴らしいのは高水準な内容の演奏が多いことで、ルービンシュタインに関心のある方にはたまらないボックス・セットだといえるでしょう。半世紀に及ぶルービンシュタインの録音活動のすべてをカバーしています。初ＣＤ化も多数。装丁ももちろん豪華。各ＣＤはルービンシュタインの様々な写真をデザインしたデジパック仕様のジャケットに収められ、また、全380ページに及ぶハードカバー＆カラーの大型欧文解説書には、未発表のものを含む写真220枚以上と便利な作品インデックスが掲載されています。さらに、それら全ＣＤと解説書を収めるコレクターズ・ナンバー入り美麗豪華収納ボックスも付いてくるというのですから、言うことがありません。2000年度レコード・アカデミー賞受賞の名盤でもあります。\nOutput: POS\nThe overall sentiment of the review is positive as the reviewer refers to the music piece with positive expressions such as '今世紀を代表する大物ピアニスト'. Hence, the label is 'POS'.\n\nNew input case for you: 信者ですが。 . 聖飢魔Uの信者だからこそ、シビアな感想を。 再集結ミサに３回参加して、その興奮を思い出させてくれる作品になると期待はしていました。 ・・・が、フタを開けてみると正直キツイ作品となってしまった。 正直、聖飢魔Uのライブ経典は微妙なものが多いとおもう。 今回も１曲目からしてこの曲は変だと思う。全体的な選曲も微妙です。しかしこれは好みがあるので仕方ないとしても、MCなども確かに面白いが、どれもこれも中途半端でミサに参加していない人には何を言っているのかわからないと思う。 いっそ聖飢魔Uのトーク集を発売したほうが面白かったかも・・・。 音質はいいと思うが、逆にもう少しミサの臨場感が欲しかった。\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "NEG"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Persian.\n\nInput: Consider Input: So, trees: very boring flowers, not really trying to attract insects.\n\nOutput: به نظر مي رسد كه درختان خيلي جذاب نيستند و هيچ تلاشي براي جذب حشرات به سمت خود نمي كنند\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: I had to change my approach.\n\nOutput: من باید دیگر شیوه خودم رو تغییر می دادم.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: And there's a big gap between the task and the movement system.\n\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Output: و یه شکاف بزرگی بین حرکت و سیستم حرکتی وجود داره. و یه شکاف بزرگی بین حرکت و سیستم حرکتی وجود داره.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "This task is about writing a correct answer for the reading comprehension task. Based on the information provided in a given passage, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the passage that serves as an answer to the given question. Avoid answers that are incorrect or provides incomplete justification for the question.\n\nExample Input: Passage: Dietary fiber is a carbohydrate that is incompletely absorbed in humans and in some animals. Like all carbohydrates, when it is metabolized it can produce four Calories (kilocalories) of energy per gram. However, in most circumstances it accounts for less than that because of its limited absorption and digestibility. Dietary fiber consists mainly of cellulose, a large carbohydrate polymer which is indigestible as humans do not have the required enzymes to disassemble it. There are two subcategories: soluble and insoluble fiber. Whole grains, fruits (especially plums, prunes, and figs), and vegetables are good sources of dietary fiber. There are many health benefits of a high-fiber diet. Dietary fiber helps reduce the chance of gastrointestinal problems such as constipation and diarrhea by increasing the weight and size of stool and softening it. Insoluble fiber, found in whole wheat flour, nuts and vegetables, especially stimulates peristalsis – the rhythmic muscular contractions of the intestines, which move digesta along the digestive tract. Soluble fiber, found in oats, peas, beans, and many fruits, dissolves in water in the intestinal tract to produce a gel that slows the movement of food through the intestines. This may help lower blood glucose levels because it can slow the absorption of sugar. Additionally, fiber, perhaps especially that from whole grains, is thought to possibly help lessen insulin spikes, and therefore reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes. The link between increased fiber consumption and a decreased risk of colorectal cancer is still uncertain. Question: What is the main component that makes up dietary fiber?\nExample Output: cellulose\n\nExample Input: Passage: In December, Beyoncé along with a variety of other celebrities teamed up and produced a video campaign for \"Demand A Plan\", a bipartisan effort by a group of 950 US mayors and others designed to influence the federal government into rethinking its gun control laws, following the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting. Beyoncé became an ambassador for the 2012 World Humanitarian Day campaign donating her song \"I Was Here\" and its music video, shot in the UN, to the campaign. In 2013, it was announced that Beyoncé would work with Salma Hayek and Frida Giannini on a Gucci \"Chime for Change\" campaign that aims to spread female empowerment. The campaign, which aired on February 28, was set to her new music. A concert for the cause took place on June 1, 2013 in London and included other acts like Ellie Goulding, Florence and the Machine, and Rita Ora. In advance of the concert, she appeared in a campaign video released on 15 May 2013, where she, along with Cameron Diaz, John Legend and Kylie Minogue, described inspiration from their mothers, while a number of other artists celebrated personal inspiration from other women, leading to a call for submission of photos of women of viewers' inspiration from which a selection was shown at the concert. Beyoncé said about her mother Tina Knowles that her gift was \"finding the best qualities in every human being.\" With help of the crowdfunding platform Catapult, visitors of the concert could choose between several projects promoting education of women and girls. Beyoncé is also taking part in \"Miss a Meal\", a food-donation campaign, and supporting Goodwill charity through online charity auctions at Charitybuzz that support job creation throughout Europe and the U.S. Question: What song did Beyoncé donate to the 2012 World Humanitarian Day campaign?\nExample Output: I Was Here\n\nExample Input: Passage: The IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet (PoE) standard specifies a more elaborate power negotiation scheme than powered USB. It operates at 48 V DC and can supply more power (up to 12.95 W, PoE+ 25.5 W) over a cable up to 100 meters compared to USB 2.0, which provides 2.5 W with a maximum cable length of 5 meters. This has made PoE popular for VoIP telephones, security cameras, wireless access points and other networked devices within buildings. However, USB is cheaper than PoE provided that the distance is short, and power demand is low. Question: The IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet (PoE) standard specifies a what?\nExample Output:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "more elaborate power negotiation scheme than powered USB\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task, you are given a context paragraph of the tweet and question. Your task is to generate right answer of given question based on given context tweet paragraph.\nPart 2. Example\nContext: Our prayers are with the students, educators & families at Independence High School & all the first responders on the scene. #PatriotPride— Doug Ducey (@dougducey) February 12, 2016 Question: at which school were first responders on the scene for?\nAnswer: independence high school\nExplanation: From the context tweet, we can see that independence high school is the right answer.\nPart 3. Exercise\nContext: Maybe #OJSimpson was just trying to grow a knife tree.— Matt Fernandez (@FattMernandez) March 4, 2016 Question: who might have been trying to grow a knife tree?\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "oj simpson"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\n\nهرچند گنجه کوچکی است با این حال آنقدر گنجایش دارد که لباسهای اندک خود را در آن بگذارم."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "yet too large to be filled with my scanty wardrobe:"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: You are given a statement written in Bengali. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement . Output the word from the correct option .\nInput: Statement: দ্বোন-পো-ল্হা-স্ক্যাব্স ১৪৭৪ খ্রিষ্টাব্দে তিব্বতের দ্বুস অঞ্চলে স্পো-বো-য়িদ-'ওং () নামক স্থানে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন। তার পিতা 'জাম-দ্ব্যাংস-গ্ঝোন-নু () ছিলেন <MASK> () নামক প্রথম 'ফাগ্স-পা-ল্হা () উপাধিধারী বিখ্যাত বৌদ্ধ লামার জ্যৈষ্ঠ ভ্রাতা। এই বিখ্যাত লামার ভ্রাতুষ্পুত্র হওয়ার কারণে তাকে দ্বোন-পো বা ভ্রাতুষ্পুত্র বলা হত। তিনি ছোস-ক্যি-র্গ্যাল-ম্ত্শান () নামক 'ফাগ্স-পা-ব্দে-ছেন-র্দো-র্জের শিক্ষক ও ষষ্ঠ দ্গা'-ল্দান-খ্রি-পার পুনর্জন্ম রূপে চিহ্নিত হন। ব্দে-ছেন-র্দো-র্জে তাকে শিক্ষা ও দীক্ষা প্রদান করেন। পরবর্তীকালে তিনি দ্রেপুং বৌদ্ধবিহার বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ে শিক্ষালাভ করেন।\n\n Option A: 'ফাগ্স-পা-ব্দে-ছেন-র্দো-র্জের\n\n Option B: ছোস-ক্যি-র্গ্যাল-ম্ত্শান\n\n Option C: 'ফাগ্স-পা-ব্দে-ছেন-র্দো-র্জে\n\n Option D: স্লিপ\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "'ফাগ্স-পা-ব্দে-ছেন-র্দো-র্জে"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you will be shown a passage in Persian. You need to write a question in Persian for the passage. Your question should be answerable based on the passage and only have one correct answer.\n\nEx Input:\nسفته به علت خطرات نقل و انتقال پول و توسعه تجارت بینالملل بین بازرگانان رواج یافت. امروزه از سفته به عنوان یک وسیله اعتباری در سرمایهگذاریهای کوتاه مدت در واحدهای تولیدی، صنعتی، تجارتی و خدماتی استفاده میشود.\n\nEx Output:\nسفته در چه مواردی کاربرد دارد؟\n\n\nEx Input:\nجنگ عراق با ایران یا جنگ هشتساله که در ایران با نام جنگ تحمیلی و دفاع مقدس شناخته میشود و در زمان صدام در عراق با نام قادسیهٔ صدام از ان یاد میشد، طولانیترین جنگ متعارف در قرن بیستم میلادی و دومین جنگ طولانی این قرن پس از جنگ ویتنام بود که نزدیک به هشت سال به طول انجامید. جنگ به صورت رسمی در ۳۱ شهریور ۱۳۵۹ برابر ۲۲ سپتامبر ۱۹۸۰ آغاز شد. در این روز درگیریهای پراکنده مرزی دو کشور با یورش همزمان نیروی هوایی عراق به ده فرودگاه نظامی و غیرنظامی ایران و تهاجم نیروی زمینی این کشور در تمام مرزها به یک جنگ تمام عیار تبدیل شد هرچند مقامات عراقی معتقد بودند که جنگ از ۱۳ شهریور ۱۳۵۹ برابر با ۴ سپتامبر ۱۹۸۰ با حملات توپخانهای ایران به شهرهای مرزی عراق آغاز شدهاست.\n\nEx Output:\nچه سالی جنگ تحمیلی شروع شد؟\n\n\nEx Input:\nهر چند ما همه خوابهایمان را به یاد نمیآوریم، اما به طور متوسط هر فرد هر شب ۵ بار خواب میبیند. در مرحله حرکت غیرسریع چشم خوابها خیلی کوتاه هستند و در ادامه شب خوابها طولانیتر میشوند، در نیمه دوم از شب ما مرحله طولانیتری از خواب با حرکت غیرسریع چشم داریم.\n\nEx Output:\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "چندبار هر شخص خواب میبیند؟\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Arabic.\nThat's not going to be happening, but you can see that the line comes down faster if they're not put under international pressure, if they're allowed to pursue their own devices.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "ذاك لن يحدث — لكنكم تستطيعون أن تروا الخط ينحدر إلي أسفل لو لم يكونوا تحت ضغط دولي, إذا سُمح لهم للوصول إلي تحقيق أهدافهم."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Hebrew.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: But in our experience, we actually stand a chance of making it work.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "אבל מהניסיון שלנו, יש לנו סיכוי אמיתי לגרום לזה להצליח."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language from the various articles. Your task is to translate the given English sentence into the Yoruba language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) Generated output should have natural language and formal form. The output sentence should not be a colloquial form of the input sentence. The generated output should be in natural language which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks *SHOULD NOT* be translated. The output should keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) Numbers and fully capitalized words like SEPTEMBER, or 10 HOURS *SHOULD NOT* be translated. Keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. 5) Note the input is in sentence case except for special placeholders. Do the same in your translations.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nThat is what?\nSolution: Kí nìyẹn?\nReason: The English sentence is properly translated to the Yoruba language as both the sentences convey the same meaning and both the sentences are in sentence case and it includes punctuation marks as well.\n\nNow, solve this instance: Air Commodore Ibikunle Daramola, NAF Director of Public Relations and Information who made this known in Abuja, added that it was achieved in air strikes conducted by the Air Task Force (ATF) of Operation LAFIYA DOLE on Friday and Saturday on the heels of credible intelligence reports.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Air Commodore Ìbíkúnlé Dáramólá, NAF tó jẹ́ adarí ẹka ìbára-ẹni-sepọ̀ àti ìròyìn ló sọ̀rọ̀ yìí nílùú Àbújá láti sọ nípa ìkọlù orí afẹ́fẹ́ ti ikọ̀ ọmọ ogun òfurufú, Air Task Force (ATF) of Operation LAFIYA DOLE se láti fi dáná sun ikọ̀ ọlọ̀tẹ̀."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Translate from English to Hindi.\n\nIf you don't have a bicycle, nothing doing."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "अगर साइकिल नहीं है, कुछ नहीं होगा."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Yoruba language.\n--------\nQuestion: And in 50 years, I hope someone will be giving a TED Talk on how to stop the brain drain of Westerners leaving your homes to work and live in Africa.\n\nAnswer: Ní 50 ọdún sí àsìkò yìí, mo lérò wí pé ẹnìkan yóò ṣe àgbékalẹ̀ Ọ̀rọ̀ sísọ TED nípa ìfimọ ìgbọ́ngbẹ ọpọlọ ẹ̀yin ènìyàn Aláwọ̀-funfun tí ẹ̀ ń fi ilé yín sílẹ̀ láti lọ ṣiṣẹ́ àti gbé ní Ilẹ̀-Adúláwọ̀.\n\n\nQuestion: Thank you so much for the privilege of listening to your talk.\n\nAnswer: Ẹ ṣeun pé ẹ fún mi láǹfààní láti gbọ́ àsọyé yín.\n\n\nQuestion: A person fed by others is never aware that there is famine.\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ẹni tí à ḿbọ́ ò mọ̀ pé ìyàn-án mú.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you will be presented with an English sentence, and you have to translate it into Arabic.\nQ: !\" \"Where's the meat?\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "! \" \"أين اللحم؟ \""
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given music product reviews in French language. The goal is to classify the review as \"POS\" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as \"NEG\" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.\nQ: Trés long délai (2 mois) . le délai est considérable et j'ai du réclamer car l'envoi avait soit disant été fait (?) et à terme, 2 boitiers cassés ! Le prix ne valait pas l'attente !\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "NEG"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in the Japanese and Indonesian(Bahasa variant) language. Your task is check if the Bahasa Indonesia sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\nQ: Japanese: マンスールは、保留になっている憲法を再検討し改革を提案するために、15日以内に組織を作ることを計画している。 \n Bahasa Indonesia: Mansour berencana untuk membentuk sebuah panel dalam waktu lima belas hari untuk meninjau dan memberi saran tentang perubahan-perubahan untuk konstitusi yang sedang dibekukan sekarang ini.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Polish.\nOne example: لذا نعلم أنها ستكون ناجحة. ولكن علينا مراقبتها\nSolution is here: Poradzi sobie, ale trzeba na nią uważać.\nExplanation: The Arabic sentence is correctly translated into Polish, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNow, solve this: يمكنني أن أريكم ما عرض حديثا على التلفزيون كمقطع فيديو عالي الدقة برنامج 60 دقيقة ، قد يكون معظمكم شاهده.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Mógłbym wam pokazać film z cyklu \"\" 60 minutes \"\" który leciał ostatnio w telewizji. Wielu z was go pewnie widziało."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "The provided file includes inquiries about restaurants, and we ask you to translate those to the Japanese language. Please bear in mind the following guidlines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and formal form of each sentence in your language. We are *NOT* looking for colloquial forms of the sentence. We are looking for formal form which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks *SHOULD NOT* be translated. We expect you to keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) The fully capitalized words like DATE_0, or DURATION_0 *SHOULD NOT* be translated. Please keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Please do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. miles should be translated to its equivalent in your language. 6) Note the input is all lowercased except for special placeholders. Please do the same in your translations.\n\nExample Input: what is the price range for \" noodle express \" ?\nExample Output: \" noodle express \"の価格帯は？\n\nExample Input: what is the price range for my closest \" chinese \" restaurant ?\nExample Output: 最寄りの\" chinese \"レストランの価格帯は？\n\nExample Input: find \" atomic ramen \"\nExample Output:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\"atomic ramen\"を見つけてください。\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nYou are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Farsi.\nExample: Così diventa un igloo.\nOutput: این یک خانه ی اسکیمو می شود.\nThe Italian sentence is correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNew input case for you: E perché queste informazioni sono qui?\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "وچرا این اطلاعات اینجایند ؟"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher: Given a sentence in the Lao, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nອິຕາລີໄດ້ເສຍໃຫ້ປ໊ອກຕຸຍການ 31 ຕໍ່ 5 ໃນພູລ C ຂອງ ການແຂ່ງຂັນຣັກບີ້ລະດັບໂລກປີ 2007 ທີ່ ປາກເດແພຣັງ ປາຣີ ປະເທດຝຣັ່ງ.\nSolution: フランスのパリ、パルク・デ・プランスで行われた2007年ラグビーワールドカップのプールCで、イタリアは31対5でポルトガルを下した。\nReason: The Lao sentence is correctly converted into Japanese because the converted sentence holds the message that Italy defeated Portugal 31–5 in Pool C of the 2007 Rugby World Cup at the Parc des Princes in Paris, France. Also, translated sentence preserves the numbers as it is.\n\nNow, solve this instance: ອຸບີ ຍອມຮັບວ່າ ຂໍ້ຂັດແຍ້ງຕິດອາວຸດໂຄລົມເບຍ ແມ່ນເປັນບັນຫາ ທີ່ຕ້ອງໄດ້ຮັບການແກ້ໄຂ ໂດຍປະເທດຂອງລາວ ທັ້ງທີ່ ມີການລົບກວນ ທີ່ເກີດມາຈາກ ກຸ່ມໂຄນລົ້ມ ໃນບັນດາປະເທດເພື່ອນບ້ານຂອງໂຄລົມເບຍ.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "ウリベは、コロンビアの武装対立が近隣諸国で破壊的なグループが引き起こしている障害にもかかわらず、彼の国によって解決されなければならない問題であると認めた。"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a sentence in either Spanish or English. Your task is to determine the language of the input sentence. Input sentences can only be in Spanish or English, and they cannot be in two languages at the same time.\nPROBLEM: ¿Qué calendario propone para la aplicación de esta medida?\n\nSOLUTION: Spanish\n\nPROBLEM: La Comisión no sabrá en el 2011 si se respetaron o no los límites máximos en el 2010, por el tiempo que hay que dejar a los Estados miembros para recopilar los inventarios.\n\nSOLUTION: Spanish\n\nPROBLEM: The question as to whether the Common Agricultural Policy will be amended in the course of enlargement, is an entirely different matter.\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "English\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Japanese.\nInput: ארגונים בינלאומיים השקיעו הרבה באלבניה במהלך 20 השנים האלו, לא כל הכסף הושקע כראוי.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "この20年間国際機関はアルバニアに対し多額の投資をしてくれましたがその全てを上手に使えた訳ではありません"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Portugese.\n\nJeśli postawisz je w muzeum nauki, staje się trójwymiarową wizualizacją danych."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Coloquem-na num museu de ciência, e transformar-se-á numa visualização tridimensional de dados."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nExample Input: इसके लिए सरकार ने अनेक योजनाएं लागू की हैं।\nExample Output: यासाठी सरकारने अनेक योजना लागू केल्या आहेत.\n\nExample Input: थाईलैंड के महान और जनप्रिय नरेश भूमिबोल अदुल्यदेज के देहांत पर पूरा भारत थाईलैंड के अपने भाई-बहनों के साथ शोकमग्न हो गया था।\nExample Output: महान आणि लोकप्रिय राजे भूमिबोल अडुल्यादेज यांच्या निधनाच्या वेळी संपूर्ण भारताने आपल्या थाई बंधु आणि बहिणींसह शोक व्यक्त केला होता.\n\nExample Input: ये भी हम सभी के लिए गौरव की बात है कि हाल ही में कुंभ-मेले को यूनेस्को की I\nExample Output:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "आपल्या कुंभमेळ्याला युनेस्कोच्या मानवी संस्कृतीतील अनाकलनीय गूढ परंपरा” या यादीत स्थान मिळाले आहे, हे आपल्या सर्वांसाठी गौरवास्पद आहे.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you will be given a set of steps that are required to answer a specific question. Your job is to generate that question. Each given step refers to either an entity (known or unknown), a propery of an entity or a query operation (count, group, union, etc.) Knowing those operations and how they appear in the input may help you generate more accurate questions.\n Select: A select step is used to return a set of objects. There are no references to previous steps in a select step. template: Return [attributes]\n Filter: A filter step is used to return results from a previous step to which a certain condition applies. template: Return [#step] [condition]\n Project: A project step should return certain attributes of the results of a previous step. template: Return [attributes] of [#step]\n Aggregate: An aggregate step returns an aggregator function applied on a step's result. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step].\n Group: A group step is an aggregator applied on attributes. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step] for each [attribute]\n Superlative: A superlative step is used to return the result with a highest/lowest attribute among other results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [is] [highest / lowest]\n Comparative: A comparative step is used when we need to compare an attribute with a number to filter results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [comparator] [number] \n Union: A union step is used to return results of two steps together. template: Return [#step1] [or / ,] [#step2]\n Intersection: An intersection step returns the result that two steps have in common. template: Return [attribute] of both [#step1] and [#step2]\n Discard: A discard step returns result of a step and excludes result of another step from it. template: Return [#step1] besides [#step2]\n Sort: A sort returns result of another step in a specific order. template: Return [#step1] [ordered / sorted by] [#step2]\n Is true: An is true step checks a condition on another result and returns a true or false. template: Return [is / if] [condition]\n Arithmetic: An arithmatic step operates an arithmatic operation on one or more steps. template: Return the [arithmetic op.] of [#step1] [and] [#step2].\n\nQ: #1 return the left image \n#2 return the right image \n#3 return llamas in #1 \n#4 return llamas in #2 \n#5 return number of #3 \n#6 return number of #4 \n#7 return sum of #5 and #6 \n#8 return if #7 is at most three\n\nA: If the left and right image contains no more than three total llamas.\n****\nQ: #1 return light source \n#2 return laptop \n#3 return #1 that is attached to #2 \n#4 return number of #3 \n#5 return if #4 is at least one\n\nA: If a light source is attached to a laptop\n****\nQ: #1 return the last play \n#2 return who made #1\n\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Who made the last play?\n****\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Portugese.\n\nInput: Consider Input: Ma mi chiedevo se volesse condividere qualche pensiero in più, perché sappiamo che ha sentito la notizia proprio prima di intervenire.\n\nOutput: Mas gostava de saber se gostaría de partilhar connosco mais algum pensamento. Porque sabemos que você recebeu a notícia pouco antes de iniciar esta sessão.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Ok, grazie. Thomas.\n\nOutput: Certo, obrigado, Thomas.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Non ti fidi del tuo barbiere solo per il tuo look e il tuo stile, ma ti fidi di lui anche per i tuoi segreti, e alle volte per la tua vita.\n\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Output: Confiam ao seu barbeiro o seu aspeto e o seu estilo, e também lhe confiam os seus segredos e, às vezes, a sua vida.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a sentence in Igbo language, translate the sentence to English language keeping the meaning of the original sentence intact\nOne example: Igbo sentence: Olee kwere omume?\nSolution is here: How is this possible\nExplanation: The English translation means the same as the original sentence in the Igbo language.\n\nNow, solve this: Igbo sentence: M na-agbalị ịchọta ụzọ na-akwado ma Thai na English m nonprofit BuddyPress saịtị, Zanyiza.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "I'm trying to find a way to support both Thai and English for my nonprofit BuddyPress site, Zanyiza."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "instruction:\nIn this task, you are given one english sentence. The major part of the sentences talk about health-related topics, but some of the them describe an organization and its activities. Your job is to translate the given sentences into German.\nquestion:\nLess than 0.5% of those who get the infection die.\nanswer:\nDie Infektion führt bei weniger als 0,5 % der infizierten Personen zum Tod.\n\n\nquestion:\n- Establish a personal contact with the persons who play a key role in the above mentioned activities.\nanswer:\n- einen persönlichen Kontakt mit den Personen herstellen, die bei den genannten Aktivitäten eine Schlüsselrolle spielen.\n\n\nquestion:\nHowever, clinical SINV infection in humans has almost exclusively been reported in Northern Europe where it is endemic and where large outbreaks occur intermittently.\nanswer:\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Klinische SINV-Infektionen werden jedoch fast ausschließlich aus Nordeuropa gemeldet, wo sie endemisch sind und immer wieder große Epidemien auftreten.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: In this task, you are given a hateful post in English from online platforms. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: aggresive or non-aggresive. An aggresive post is one that expresses feelings and opinions in an abusive way and tries to dominate others. Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].\nInput: Post: @RealDonaldTrump its Time to Enforce the Public Charge #Immigration laws! U.S Taxpayers should not be forced to take care of #Immigrants and Refugees collecting Welfare while our #Veterans are Homeless #Trump #MAGA #SendThemBack #RedNationRising\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Aggresive"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher: In this task, You are given an open-domain question that can be answered based on factual information. Your task is to provide \\*short\\* answer (in a few words only) for the given question. The short answer can be one or more entities or it can also be boolean \\*yes\\* or \\*no\\*.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nwhen are hops added to the brewing process?\nSolution: The boiling process\nReason: The answer is correct because, at the end of the boil, solid particles in the hopped wort are separated.\n\nNow, solve this instance: how many episodes will be in wynonna earp season 2\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "12"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:Indicate if the following Polish tweet contains cyber-bullying content with 'Yes'; otherwise, respond with 'No'.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Tweet: Co to miało być? 😂 , Question: Is the tweet free of any cyberbullying (harmful) content?\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a sentence in Arabic, generate a new Arabic sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\n--------\nQuestion: إشارة حمراء على إشارة المرور تعني التوقف\n\nAnswer: الضوء المنكسر على إشارة المرور يعني التوقف\n\n\nQuestion: من المحتمل أن تجد تذكرة طائرة في عميل\n\nAnswer: « إنكم » يا أهل مكة « لتجدون » يا أهل مكة « في ذِكْرَة » تذكرة « عَرَفَةً » عَرَضَتْ « في عَيْنِ » عَيْنِ.\n\n\nQuestion: « أم » منصوب باذكر مقدرا مقدرا « تزكى » تضيق « على ولدها ».\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "« إن الأم تدعو » تطلب « منها ولدا ».\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nIn this task, you're given a pair of sentences in the Persian Language written in the Persian alphabet. Your job is to choose whether the two sentences agree (entailment), disagree (contradiction), or neither (neutral). Your answer must be in the form of the letters E, C, and N, respectively. The sentences have been separated by a newline character.\n\nویژگی های هنر عصر اموی: ۱- تلفیقی بودن ۲- بازنمایی نوعی تفنن و تفریح ۳- نقاشی های تزئینی و تندیس های بی کیفیت\nنقاشی های تزئینی و تندیس های بیکیفیت، یکی از ویژگی های هنر عصر اموی است.\nSolution: E\nWhy? The second sentence agrees with the first sentence.\n\nNew input: مرکانتیلیسم به «اقتصاد قدرت» نیز شهرت یافت. زیرا اعتقاد بر این بود که قدرت هر کشوری وابسته به میزان طلا و نقره ذخیره شده آن کشور است.\nاقتصاد قدرت لقب مکتب مرکانتیلیسم میباشد.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "E"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a text and a pronoun. You should write the name that the pronoun refers to. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two \"_\"s.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: He grew up in Evanston, Illinois the second oldest of five children including his brothers, Fred and Gordon and sisters, Marge (Peppy) and Marilyn. His high school days were spent at New Trier High School in Winnetka, Illinois. MacKenzie studied with Bernard Leach from 1949 to 1952. _His_ simple, wheel-thrown functional pottery is heavily influenced by the oriental aesthetic of Shoji Hamada and Kanjiro Kawai. <sep>, Pronoun: His\nSolution: MacKenzie\nExplanation: Based on the text, his refers to MacKenzie.\n\nProblem: Ma Xiu (died 211) was the son of the warlord Ma Teng during the late Han Dynasty period of Chinese history. When his older brother Ma Chao rebelled against Cao Cao, Ma Xiu and _his_ father were executed. <sep>, Pronoun: his\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ma Xiu"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence from the Quran in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\n\nو چون گفتید: «اى موسى، تا خدا را آشکارا نبینیم، هرگز به تو ایمان نخواهیم آورد.» پس -در حالى که مىنگریستید- صاعقه شما را فرو گرفت."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Remember, when you said to Moses: \"We shall not believe in you until we see God face to face,\" lightning struck you as you looked."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Farsi.\nInput: この種の新しいデザインに関してデザイナーにも同様の誓いがあればいいのに\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "چی میشه اگه طراحان هم چنین چیزی داشته باشن به لحاظ این شکل جدید از طراحی ؟"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Swedish language and a corresponding English translation of the Swedish sentence. Your task is to generate a label \"Yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise generate label \"No\".\nInput: Swedish: Det skadar ju också trovärdigheten, när man påstår att valutaunionen skulle kunna utgöra en motvikt mot det globaliserade kapitalet. \n English: The effects of these regulations chiefly impinge on women, and they should be changed as soon as possible.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: A text is given in Marathi. Translate it from the Marathi language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nInput: तुमच्यापैकी काही जणांनी ऐकले असेल की माझे चहाशी जिव्हाळ्याचे संबंध आहेत.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "ଯେପରି ଆପଣମାନେ ମୋ ବିଷୟରେ କିଛି ଶୁଣିଥିବେ, ମୋର ଚା’ ସହିତ ଏକ ବିଶେଷ ସଂଯୋଗ ରହିଛି ।"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Translation from English to Telugu.\n\nQ: And trust in me\n\nA: నాకు మరియు ట్రస్ట్\n****\nQ: He hates man.\n\nA: అతను మనిషి ద్వేషిస్తారు.\n****\nQ: Boy, when you flick a fly, you really...\n\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "మీరు ఒక ఫ్లై విదిలించవచ్చు ఉన్నప్పుడు బాయ్, మీరు నిజంగా...\n****\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the events that happen before that sentence, or are likely to have happened before it. Does any of them directly cause it, or simply make it possible? You should write your answer in the form \" A >causes/enables> B\". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible.\nInput: story: Little Charlie was running through the yard. He chased leaves as they danced out of the trees. He kept an eye on his mom while she raked leaves. All of a sudden, Charlie took off in a dash. He jumped right in the middle of the huge leaf pile!\n selected sentence: He jumped right in the middle of the huge leaf pile!\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Charlie likes playing with leaves >Causes/Enables> Charlie Jumps in a pile of leaves"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head can be hindered by what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, hindering introduces hindrances that obstruct the natural path to the achievement of a goal. For example, the event PersonX adopts a cat can be obstructed if PersonX is allergic to cats. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nProblem:Head: PersonX leaves quickly<sep>Tail: The host keeps stopping them.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Galician.\n\nSophia Loren. Olhem para ela.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Sophia Loren. Mírena."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nProblem:దేశంలో తయారైన ఉత్పత్తులు వినియోగించడమే మన ప్రాధాన్యతగా చేసుకోలేమా?\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "মেক ইন ইন্ডিয়া পণ্য আমাদের অগ্রাধিকার কেন হবে না।"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: This task is about translating a given English language sentence to French.\nQ: -Who are you?\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "- Qui êtes-vous ?"
}
] |
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