Split (1)

train · 7.56M rows

Search is not available for this dataset

conversations listlengths 2 2
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nYou are given a statement written in Tamil. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\nquestion:\nStatement: இவரின் 30 ஆண்டு காலச் சர்ச்சைகள் குறித்தான உண்மைகளைப் பிரித்தானிய வானொலிச் சேவையகம் <MASK> தொகுத்து வெளியிட்டது. இவர் மீது பல பாலியல் துஷ்பிரயோகக் குற்றச்சாட்டுக்களும்., சூழ்ச்சி, வஞ்சகம், கொலைச்செயல், பொருளாதாரக் குற்றங்கள் இவரைச் சூழ்ந்தன. இக்குற்றச்சாட்டுகளை அருள்மிகு சத்தியசாயி பாபா மைய நிறுவனம் பலமுறைகள் மறுத்துள்ளது.\n\n Option A: ஆந்திரா\n\n Option B: அமெரிக்கா\n\n Option C: ஒரிசா\n\n Option D: பிபிசி\nanswer:\nபிபிசி\n\n\nquestion:\nStatement: கோவை மாவட்டம் தலைசிறந்த தொழில் மாவட்டமாக விளங்கிய போதிலும், வேளாண்மையிலும் <MASK>, திருச்சி மாவட்டங்களைப் போல, வேளாண்மையிலும் சிறந்து விளங்குகிறது. மொத்த நிலபரப்பில் 65 சதவிகிதம் விவசாயம் சாகுபடி செய்யப்படுகின்றன. இம்மாவட்ட மக்கள் தொகையில், 30 சதவீத மக்கள் தங்கள் வாழ்வு ஆதாரத்திற்காக வேளாண்ம்பமையையும், அது சார்ந்த தொழில் நடவடிக்கைகளிலும் ஈடுபட்டு\n\n Option A: பொள்ளாச்சி\n\n Option B: தஞ்சை\n\n Option C: நொய்யல்\n\n Option D: அவிநாசி\nanswer:\nதஞ்சை\n\n\nquestion:\nStatement: கொடநாடு (Kodanad) என்பது <MASK>வின் கேரளத்தில் உள்ள எர்ணாகுளம் மாவட்டத்தின் ஆற்றங்கரை கிராமமாகும். இந்த ஊரானது கொச்சிக்கு கிழக்கே 42 கிலோமீட்டர் தொலைவில் பெரியார் ஆற்றின் தென் கரையில் பெரும்பாவுக்கு அருகே உள்ள உயர்ந்த மலைகளுக்கு இடையில் அமைந்துள்ளது. இதன் அருகிலுள்ள விமான கொச்சி பன்னாட்டு வானூர்தி நிலையம் ஆகும், இது சாலை மார்கமாக சுமார் 20 கிமீ (12   mi) தொலைவில் உள்ளது. இந்த கிராமத்தில் யானைகள் பயிற்சி மையம் இருப்பதால் இந்த கிராமம் ஒரு முக்கிய சுற்றுலா தலமாக உள்ளது.\n\n Option A: கொடுங்கல்லூர்\n\n Option B: அங்கமாலி\n\n Option C: தென்னிந்தியா\n\n Option D: கொச்சி\nanswer:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "தென்னிந்தியா\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a post that is a real-life anecdote of a complex ethical situation and a question asks if AUTHOR, NOBODY, EVERYBODY, or OTHER is wrong in the situation. Answer the question and classify your answers into yes or no.\n\nEx Input:\nIs NOBODY wrong in the post ? POST : He broke things off a couple months ago and everything has been relatively cool between us. Now, my best friend dated him a couple of years ago and we've also been cool about it. We all are in the same friend group, but they are not really friends. Or at least that's what I thought. I found out that they were hanging out (mind you its 02.00 am here) because she posted a photo knowing full well i could see it.\nDid she mean any ill will? i hope not.\nShe knows that it's still a sensitive topic for me but maybe I'm just being an ass about this.\n\n\n\nEx Output:\nno\n\n\nEx Input:\nIs OTHER wrong in the post ? POST : Am I the Asshole for being disappointed that my boyfriend planned a birthday getaway for me that has centered entirely around hanging out with his friends with a few limited choice items that must also include his friends?\nMy boyfriend has a knack for planning things for me that really end up being what he wants to do.\nFor instance, one year he wanted to take me on a getaway for the two of us. It ended up being a trip to spend time with his best friend that left no alone time for the two of us. No nice dinners, no nothing. In fact, he left me on this getaway to hang with his friend. I was super hurt and disappointed by this and let him know that he created an expectation for it to be a getaway for ‘us’ not a trip to see his friend.\nHe surprised me with a birthday getaway this weekend. I love the beach, him not so, much so the getaway was to a place with a beach. I knew that one of his friends lived here. Originally he said we’d stay with friends one night and then in a hotel on an island the next. Which of course ended up us staying with his friends 2 nights. He asked me about the things I wanted to do and I did provide him a short list, which consisted of things like, dinner, walks on the beach. Of course, this entire time he has chanted that this is my birthday and I can have ‘whatever I want’. Which has seemed to always include his friend and sometimes his friend’s wife. They are perfectly lovely people and I enjoy them. This is just not the intimate birthday celebration I pictured and really requested when he asked.\nWhen I found out that we were coming to the city where his friend lived, I made it clear that I was looking forward to the alone time between the two of us.\nInstead, we’ve hung out with his friend the entire time so far. I am an introvert and am exhausted by this much social time. We are about to go for a late sushi dinner (bfs favorite) with the friends so I stepped away to rest for a bit by myself at the house. Bf is mad that I am being rude and antisocial. I’m not trying to be rude, I’m just tired and am now needing to gear up to get ready to go out with these people again. His friend even suggested a place that bf could take me for a date for my birthday but no...we are going out with them.\nI’m more disappointed than pissed. And I don’t feel that I need to be with these people every second of the day. Am I the asshole?\n\nEx Output:\nyes\n\n\nEx Input:\nIs AUTHOR wrong in the post ? POST : I’ve known him for 2 years now, and he’s been bothering me the whole time. He has some kind of disability that makes him do a certain action again and again(I forgot the name of the disability), but he’s overall a pretty cool dude. But we recently had this argument about him bothering me again and again for the whole time I’ve known him. Small things, like “dude, you’re so bad at x” and just kinda being a dick sometimes(but all people are dicks at some point). And the last time I saw him, we were playing a game and we’d just had a winstreak until I fucked it up and we lost the match. He was just saying the usual, like “I can’t play with you dude. You suck at everything.”\n\nI don’t know what actually made me get mad, but I just suddenly got ticked off by his comment. I said that he was being an asshole to me and that he should just stop saying I suck. I didn’t exactly yell, but I raised my voice significantly. He just said that he didn’t think he was being an asshole and that I was being too serious about what he said. I got annoyed told him that I didn’t want to deal with him if he was always going to just be a dick to me like this. And I left soon thereafter. \n\nNow I’m realizing that I probably shouldn’t have gotten so mad, but I was caught up in the fact that he’d been doing these kinds of stupid things to me for 2 years now. Am I the asshole to think that he shouldn’t be so annoying to me?\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nGiven a sentence in Arabic, generate a new Arabic sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\nExample: يمكنك أن تُسدّد محفظة بطاقة إئتمان لحمل كل بطاقات إئتمانك\nOutput: يمكنك تحميل محفظة بطاقة إئتمان لحمل كل بطاقات إئتمانك.\nThis is a good example of a change in the input. The created sentence is semantically similar to the input as both are talking about credit card wallets and the changes in the sentence follows the commonsense knowledge.\n\nNew input case for you: « خُلِقَت » بالبناء للفاعل والفاعل للفاعل والمفعول للفاعل والمفعول « قاعدة » من البلاستيك « خُلِقَتْ من بلاستيك ».\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "عادة ما تُصنع بطاقة الائتمان من (.." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a document, an entity and its sentiment towards the entity, verify if it is the correct sentiment towards the entity. Answer should be yes or no. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].\n--------\nQuestion: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity David Meade is Negative . The start to the end of the world is coming this fall according to doomsday writer David Meade .\n Meade who said he is using astronomy and the Biblical book of Revelations has predicted that Oct. 15 will be the start of the tribulation â the seven-year period that brings the demise of the world.\nâHold on and watch â wait until the middle of October and I donât believe youâll be disappointed â said Meade who also predicted a âmagnificent sign in the skiesâ will occur on Sept. 23.\n Meade certainly isnât the first person who predicted the end of the world. Hereâs a look at some other recent times the world was supposed to end.\n\nAnswer: no\n\n\nQuestion: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity CarrolleyevineRedux Dolores O'Riordan is Neutral . When the Cranberries broke up in 2003 O'Riordan recorded two under-the-radar solo albums and the Cranberries regrouped in 2009 eventually releasing one of their strongest albums Roses three years later. But O'Riordan 's life remained chaotic. She later claimed she tried to overdose on pills in 2012 and had a drinking problem. Her marriage ended in 2014 the same year she was arrested for stepping on the foot of a flight attendant and head-butting a police officer; a judge spared her from jail after determining she was mentally ill at the time. (\"You can't arrest me — I'm an icon!\" she yelled at the police.) She was subsequently diagnosed as bipolar. \" Dolores had a lot of things going on in her life over the past 10 years — good and bad \" says Hogan. \"But what made Dolores connect with people was her honesty. What you saw was what you got.\"\n\" Dolores was so disappointed when we had to cancel the last tour ... She did everything in her power to fix the back problem but it persisted and won in the end.\" – Cranberries co-founder Noel Hogan\nAgain O'Riordan powered through it all with music. With the end of her marriage she moved to New York and began working with a new band D.A.R.K. featuring former Smiths bassist Andy Rourke (who calls her talent \"breathtaking\") and DJ Olé Koretsky who eventually became her life partner. The band's 2016 debut Science Agrees took O'Riordan's voice into new electronica areas. But she never fully abandoned the Cranberries who last year unveiled Something Else a collection of new and old material played unplugged and orchestrated. In an interview with the BBC to promote it O'Riordan admitted \"I've had health issues the last few years.\" Those problems – specifically back pain from years of playing guitar for so many years – led to a canceled tour. \" Dolores was so disappointed when we had to cancel the last tour \" says Hogan. \" She did everything in her power to fix the back problem but it persisted and won in the end.\"\nRelated Dolores O'Riordan and the Cranberries: Strange Fruit The improbable rise of Ireland's biggest musical export since U2\nThe day before she died O'Riordan flew to London (one source says she flew from New York to Dublin where she stayed for a short while before continuing on to London). There work again beckoned. She was planning to meet with Youth about the second near-completed D.A.R.K. album and she was also carving out time to add her vocals to a new version of \"Zombie\" by the L.A. metal band Bad Wolves.\nInstead O'Riordan will be buried today in Limerick.\n Dolores O'Riordan was the lead singer of hits like \"Linger\" and \"Zombie\" with the Irish band the Cranberries. Watch below.\n\nAnswer: no\n\n\nQuestion: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Rupert Stadler is Positive . Germany's Audi has abandoned plans to sell its Italian motorcycle brand Ducati its chief executive Rupert Stadler said in a sign of confidence that the carmaker expects to be able to carry the costs of its transformation.\nSteps to reduce costs by 10 billion euros ($11.8 billion) cut red tape and deepen ties with fellow Volkswagen-owned brand Porsche are \"gradually increasing our financial and organizational leeway for the strategic realignment \" chief executive Rupert Stadler told reporters.\nThere is therefore no economic need to sell Ducati Stadler said. Volkswagen asked banks to evaluate options for Ducati and transmissions maker Renk earlier this year as seeks to become more nimble in its shift towards electric and self-driving cars following its diesel emissions cheating scandal.\n\"I can assure you that Ducati belongs to the Audi family \" said Stadler . \"Ducati is the perfect implementation of our premium philosophy in the world of motorbikes.\"\nWhile pushing the costly shift to zero-emissions and autonomous technologies holding on to the profitable Ducati division and the lucrative Lamborghini brand has become more important Stadler said.\n\"Looking after a premium bouquet is as difficult as the work of a gardener \" Stadler said. \"Therefore I am pleased with every new flower with every promising new branch \" he added predicting Lamborghini's sales would double on the back of its new sport-utility vehicle.\nSeparately Stadler said Audi will spend nearly half a billion euros over the next eight years on training staff for the digital age with steps to develop as well as hire experts such as automotive app-designers and car robotics specialists.\n\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: In this task, you're given a pair of sentences in the Persian Language written in the Persian alphabet. Your job is to choose whether the two sentences agree (entailment), disagree (contradiction), or neither (neutral). Your answer must be in the form of the letters E, C, and N, respectively. The sentences have been separated by a newline character.\nInput: سرانجام عملیات بیت‌المقدس در ساعت؛ ۳۰ دقیقه بامداد روز ۱۰ اردیبهشت ۱۳۶۱ با قرائت رمز عملیات یا علی ابن ابی‌طالب، از سوی فرماندهی مشترک ارتش و سپاه آغاز شد. \nعملیات بیت المقدس با رمز یا علی بن ابی طالب آغاز شد.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "E" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you will be given a set of steps that are required to answer a specific question. Your job is to generate that question. Each given step refers to either an entity (known or unknown), a propery of an entity or a query operation (count, group, union, etc.) Knowing those operations and how they appear in the input may help you generate more accurate questions.\n Select: A select step is used to return a set of objects. There are no references to previous steps in a select step. template: Return [attributes]\n Filter: A filter step is used to return results from a previous step to which a certain condition applies. template: Return [#step] [condition]\n Project: A project step should return certain attributes of the results of a previous step. template: Return [attributes] of [#step]\n Aggregate: An aggregate step returns an aggregator function applied on a step's result. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step].\n Group: A group step is an aggregator applied on attributes. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step] for each [attribute]\n Superlative: A superlative step is used to return the result with a highest/lowest attribute among other results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [is] [highest / lowest]\n Comparative: A comparative step is used when we need to compare an attribute with a number to filter results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [comparator] [number] \n Union: A union step is used to return results of two steps together. template: Return [#step1] [or / ,] [#step2]\n Intersection: An intersection step returns the result that two steps have in common. template: Return [attribute] of both [#step1] and [#step2]\n Discard: A discard step returns result of a step and excludes result of another step from it. template: Return [#step1] besides [#step2]\n Sort: A sort returns result of another step in a specific order. template: Return [#step1] [ordered / sorted by] [#step2]\n Is true: An is true step checks a condition on another result and returns a true or false. template: Return [is / if] [condition]\n Arithmetic: An arithmatic step operates an arithmatic operation on one or more steps. template: Return the [arithmetic op.] of [#step1] [and] [#step2].\nOne example is below.\nQ: #1 return secretaries \n#2 return #1 born in state 'Alabama \n#3 return departments managed by #2 \n#4 return distinct creation years of #3\nA: What are the distinct creation years of the departments managed by a secretary born in state 'Alabama'?\nRationale: You should follow the steps in order to realize what is the asked question. In this example, the first returned entities are secretaries(based on step #1) who are born in Alabama(based on step #2). In the step #3 departments managed by step #2(which is secretaries born in Alabama. In the final steps the creation years of the departments is returned, so the question will be about the creation years of the departments. \nQ: #1 return buildings \n#2 return height of #1 \n#3 return #1 where #2 is the highest \n#4 return where is #3\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "where is the tallest building in the world?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "The goal of this task is to translate questions in English into Catalan. The requirements of the translation is that: the text must be equivalent in meaning, the text must not be ambiguous, and the text must be written as a question\n\nEx Input:\nWhat drove residents to quieter suburban housing?\n\nEx Output:\nQuin percentatge de població blanca hi havia a Jacksonville el 2010?\n\n\nEx Input:\nWhy did the Shah of Iran gave an interview?\n\nEx Output:\nPer què el xa de l’Iran va concedir una entrevista?\n\n\nEx Input:\nAfter apartheid, what types of schools are referred to as \"Model C\" schools?\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Com són els resultats acadèmics de les antigues escoles Model C en comparació amb altres escoles?\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Hebrew.\n\nInput: Consider Input: روستاهایی که موافق اجرای این پروژه بودند ، یک جامعه ی قانون مدار را تشکیل دادند و جامعه ای که بدنه ی اصلی را تمام افراد تشکیل می دادند. جامعه ای که به گروهی از مردان و زنان رای می دادند تا پروژه را اجرا کنند و نظارت لازم را انجام دهند.\n\nOutput: כפרים שמסכימים ליישם את הפרוייקט הזה, הם מארגנים אגודה חוקית בה הגוף הכללי מכיל את על החברים שבוחרים קבוצה של גברים ונשים שמיישמים את הפרוייקט ומאוחר יותר, שדואגים לתפעול והתחזוקה.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: داشت به من میگفت چگونه روش درمانی او خصوصیات ویژه رگهای بدن ما را تغییر می دهد.\n\nOutput: היא סיפרה לי איך שיטת הטיפול שלה ממנפת מאפיינים מסויימים של מערכת כלי הדם שלנו.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: به یاد دارید وقتی که کارل سگان فضاپیمای ویاگر در سال ۱۹۹۰ به سوی زمین باز میگرداند و از زحل گذار کرد ؟\n\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Output: האם אתם זוכרים כאשר קארל סאגאן הפנה את החללית וויאג 'ר בחזרה לכיוון כדור הארץ, ב-1990, אחרי שהיא חלפה על פני שבתאי?\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nGiven a paragraph about cooking, and a set of conversational questions and answers about the paragraph, say whether the passage contains sufficient information to answer the follow-up question. Say Yes if it is answerable; otherwise, say No. The paragraph has the prefix 'CONTEXT:'. Each conversation question has a prefix `Q:` followed by the answer prefix `A:`, and the follow-up question has a prefix `FOLLOWUP_Q:`.\nPart 2. Example\nCONTEXT: Duck feet will render plenty of gelatin because of the amount of cartilage, same as chicken feet. Any bird's feet are a good choice.The method for making stock is pretty much the same no matter what you put into it, so yes, you can follow your favourite recipe for chicken stock and substitute duck feet. The only thing to keep in mind is that duck feet, like any other duck parts, are substantially more fatty than their chicken equivalents, so assuming you want a clear or mostly-clear stock, you'll have to spend a lot of time skimming.Alternatively you can clean the feet and other bones by boiling them in plain water for 5-10 minutes, then dumping it all out and starting over - which is what your linked recipe suggests. I don't usually do this for brown stocks because you lose a lot of flavour, but if you're starting from raw then it won't make much difference and it's an easy/lazy way to get rid of a lot of the fat at once. <sep> Q: Can I use duck feet to make duck stock A: The method for making stock is pretty much the same no matter what you put into it, so yes, you can follow your favourite recipe for chicken stock and substitute duck feet Q: Does it add the same flavor and mouth feel? A: The only thing to keep in mind is that duck feet, like any other duck parts, are substantially more fatty than their chicken equivalents <sep> FOLLOWUP_Q: How does this change things?\nAnswer: Yes\nExplanation: The question asks about how the stock can be less fatty or mostly clear. This can be infered from the previous conversation. The answer is written in the passage that if mostly clear stock is needed then one has spend a lot of time skimming.\nPart 3. Exercise\nCONTEXT: Modern non-stick pans should not have problems with coatings flaking off. Spend $50 on a non-stick pan and it will last you for a very long time. Coatings on good pans should hold up to any non-metallic utensils. Very expensive pans suggest that you can hit them with a hammer and not hurt the surface. <sep> Q: What qualities should one look for when choosing Egg cooking gear? A: Modern non-stick pans should not have problems with coatings flaking off. Spend $50 on a non-stick pan and it will last you for a very long time <sep> FOLLOWUP_Q: Why don't older non-stick pans work?\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nThis task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish.\n\nNow, when you look at the formula it's not necessarily apparent that this is a measure of linear association, right?\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ahora, cuando nos fijamos en la fórmula no es ¿necesariamente evidente que esta es una medida de asociación lineal, correcto?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Arabic language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of \"A\", \"B\", \"C\", \"D\", and \"E\" based on your commonsense knowledge.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nQuestion: ارتفعت صوت المروحة الكهربائية كثيرًا وكانت تزعج الآخرين ، على الرغم من أنهم سمحوا بالعديد من الأشياء الشخصية على المكاتب التي كان مطلوبًا منها إيقاف تشغيلها؟ \n Options: (A) خزانة (B) المدخل (C) غرفة ساخنة (D) الصفحة الرئيسية (E) مكتب. مقر. مركز \nSolution: E\nReason: The predicted answer is correct as the prahse, they allowed personal things on the desk, suggests that fan is in the office.\n\nNow, solve this instance: Question: مزق جيمس الهوائي من قاربه بسبب سوء الاستقبال أثناء عبوره القناة من فرنسا. اين كان ذاهب؟ \n Options: A نهر B التلفاز C إنكلترا D الهند E أوروبا \nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "C" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Portugese.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: このアイデアはとてもシンプルで\nSolution: A ideia é muito, muito simples.\nExplanation: The Japanese sentence is correctly translated into Portugese, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nProblem: この10年間でメディアは地球規模で集約されてハリウッド大作的な文化に支配されてしまいました\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Durante a última década assistimos a uma imensa integração da imprensa global, agora dominada pela cultura do sucesso de bilheteira de Hollywood." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the Swedish language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\n\nInput: Consider Input: Även här finns ett aktivt deltagande från offentliga, privata och ideella grupper vilka lämnar förslag om hur särskilda fondmedel bäst kan användas för att understödja olika lokala projekt för att skapa sysselsättning i denna region.\n\nOutput: Once again, there is active participation from groups from the private, public and voluntary sectors which suggest how best particular funding can be spent so as to help different local job creation projects within this region.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Bedrägeri- och korruptionsskandalerna i det förflutna har på lång sikt skakat förtroendet hos Europas medborgare.\n\nOutput: The fraud and corruption scandals of the past have had a profoundly damaging effect on the confidence of Europe' s citizens.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Ja Erikas haveri, liksom den ryska båtens haveri i Turkiet för övrigt, kan inte accepteras eller tolereras med tanke på att den tekniska utvecklingen står på sin höjdpunkt.\n\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Output: Indeed this disaster involving the Erika, like that of the Russian vessel in Turkey, moreover, is unacceptable and intolerable at a time when the ultimate hi-tech technology is available.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with \"Yes\" or \"No\".\nProblem: Paul put the despised watch away And laid out before him his array Of stones and metals, and when the morning Struck the stones to their best adorning, He chose the brightest, and this new watch Was so light and thin it seemed to catch The sunlight's nothingness, and its gleam. Topazes ran in a foamy stream Over the cover, the hands were studded With garnets, and seemed red roses, budded. The face was of crystal, and engraved Upon it the figures flashed and waved With zircons, and beryls, and amethysts. It took a week to make, and his trysts At night with the Shadow were his alone. Paul swore not to speak till his task was done. The night that the jewel was worthy to give. Paul watched the long hours of daylight live To the faintest streak; then lit his light, And sharp against the wall's pure white The outline of the Shadow started Into form. His burning-hearted Words so long imprisoned swelled To tumbling speech. Like one compelled, He told the lady all his love, And holding out the watch above His head, he knelt, imploring some Littlest sign. The Shadow was dumb. <sep>What types of stones were Paul's watch adorned with?<sep>Beryls\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into English.\n\n[EX Q]: ولكن إذا وضعنا المال في صميم الميزانية نحن نعلم أنه ليس هناك نظام ميزانية بالنزاهة التي تضمن أن ينفق المال في مكانه\n[EX A]: But, if we put money into the core budget, we know that there aren't the budget systems with integrity that mean that money will be well spent.\n\n[EX Q]: المشكلة تكمن فينا ؛ فلقد أصبحنا مدمنين على الخبراء.\n[EX A]: The problem lies with us: we've become addicted to experts.\n\n[EX Q]: لم تكن تلك فترة السنتين ؛ بل أصيب بتوحد شديد لم يتكلم بعده قط.\n[EX A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Not the terrible twos; he was profoundly autistic and he never spoke again.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task you are given a tweet. You must judge whether the author of the tweet is sad or not. Label the instances as \"Sad\" or \"Not sad\" based on your judgment. You can get help from hashtags and emojis, but you should not judge only based on them, and should pay attention to tweet's text as well.\nOne example is below.\nQ: You could have over a hundred million followers and still not a genuine person who understands you or wants to #cantshakethis #sadness\nA: Sad\nRationale: The tweet author is sad because they think no one understands them.\nQ: @MMjewelry I placed an order on June 30th and still HAVE NOT received it, ur peeps said it shipped but it has not #unhappy #dobetter\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sad" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a news article headline from BBC Yoruba and your task is to classify it into one of the following categories: Africa, Entertainment, Health, Nigeria, Politics, Sport, or World.\n\nEx Input:\nNigeria Elections 2019: Àwọn àkànlò èdè wo lo fẹ́ mọ ìtumọ̀ wọn lásìkò ìbò?\n\nEx Output:\nPolitics\n\n\nEx Input:\nNigeria 2019 Election: Àwọn èsì ìbò tí n jáde diẹ diẹ\n\nEx Output:\nPolitics\n\n\nEx Input:\nEuropa: Arsenal, Chelsea gbáradì fún ìfẹsẹ̀wọnsẹ̀ ìpele ìsọ̀rì tó kẹ́yìn\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sport\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nYou are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Japanese.\n\nWszystko jest robione pomiędzy żebrami.\nSolution: 全て肋骨の間から行うのです\nWhy? The Polish sentence is correctly translated into Japanese, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNew input: To są błędne wzorce, alfa-błędy, błędy pierwszego rodzaju.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "間違ったパターンです偽陽性でタイプⅠの誤りです" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: In this task, you are given a multiple-choice question about healthcare. Answer the question based on your information and classify your answers into '1', '2', '3', and '4'.\nQuestion: Enterobacteriaceae are bacteria: \n Options: <1> Able to breathe and ferment. <2> Cytochrome C oxidase positive. <3> Mobiles with polar flagellation. <4> Lacking lipopolysaccharide. <5> Always associated with the intestine of mammals.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Farsi.\nProblem:حدة الصوت العالية قد لاتكون مفيدة غالباً ولكن هناك حدة صوت متوسطة\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ثبات فالستو ممکنه که خیلی اوقات زیاد مفید نباشه اما یک ثباتی در این بین هست" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Spanish.\nQ: 言うまでもありませんが私は祖母の分まで食べました\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No hace falta decir que comí las porciones de mi abuela." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence from the Bible in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\n\n[Q]: I the LORD have said, I will surely do it unto all this evil congregation, that are gathered together against me: in this wilderness they shall be consumed, and there they shall die.\n[A]: وبامدادان به زودی برخاسته، به‌سر کوه برآمده، گفتند: «اینک حاضریم و به مکانی که خداوندوعده داده است می‌رویم، زیرا گناه کرده‌ایم.»\n\n\n[Q]: Whereas thou hast searched all my stuff, what hast thou found of all thy household stuff? set it here before my brethren and thy brethren, that they may judge betwixt us both.\n[A]: دریده شده‌ای را پیش تو نیاوردم؛ خود تاوان آن را می‌دادم و آن را از دست من می‌خواستی، خواه دزدیده شده در روز و خواه دزدیده شده درشب.\n\n\n[Q]: Moreover all these curses shall come upon thee, and shall pursue thee, and overtake thee, till thou be destroyed; because thou hearkenedst not unto the voice of the LORD thy God, to keep his commandments and his statutes which he commanded thee:\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "و نتایج بهایم و محصول زمینت را بخورد تا هلاک شوی. وبرای تو نیز غله و شیره و روغن و بچه های گاو وبره های گوسفند را باقی نگذارد تا تو را هلاک سازد.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: Given a sentence in Russian, generate a new Russian sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nДевушка может одолжить тебе денег.\nSolution: Университет может заработать тебе денег.\nReason: This is a good change in the input, because it is semantically similar to the input as both are talking about gaining some money and the output sentence follows the commonsense knowledge.\n\nNow, solve this instance: Вероятно, вы увидите снежный лист в квадрате.\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Вы скорее всего найдете лист бумаги в принтере." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a sentence in French, generate a new French sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\n\n[EX Q]: Vous joueriez une guerre parce que vous vous sentez faire de la musique.\n[EX A]: Vous joueriez un DJ parce que vous aimez faire de la musique.\n\n[EX Q]: Vous gagneriez plus de terres parce que vous voulez des droits d'actionnaire.\n[EX A]: Vous gagneriez plus de terres parce que vous voulez des droits sur l'eau.\n\n[EX Q]: Vous trouverez probablement une autoroute départementale dans une base militaire.\n[EX A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Vous trouverez probablement un chapitre départemental dans un auteur français.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nYou will be given a statement and two events in Croatian. The events are either something that can be caused by the statement, or they are something that might have caused the statement. If they can be consequences of the statement, answer with \"effect\", else answer with \"cause\".\n\nStatement: Gurnuo sam klatno.\nChoice 1: Usporilo se i stalo.\nChoice 2: Zanjihalo se naprijed-nazad.\nSolution: effect\nWhy? The choices given are related to the effect that pushing the pendulum will cause. It will either slow down and stop or will be swayed back and forth.\n\nNew input: Statement: Pećnica se zagrijala.\nChoice 1: Upalio sam pećnicu.\nChoice 2: Stavio sam jelo u pećnicu.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "cause" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you're given a pair of sentences in the Persian Language written in the Persian alphabet. Your job is to choose whether the two sentences agree (entailment), disagree (contradiction), or neither (neutral). Your answer must be in the form of the letters E, C, and N, respectively. The sentences have been separated by a newline character.\n\nپافشاری و مبارزه‌های مردم برای تشکیل عدالتخانه و به دست آوردن حق تصمیم‌گیری در امور خویش، سرانجام باعث شد که مظفرالدین شاه قاجار فرمان تشکیل عدالتخانه را صادر کند و عدالتخانه تشکیل شود.\nمظفرالدین شاه پس از فرمان تأسیس عدالتخانه‌، فرمان مشروطیت را صادر کرد.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "N" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a sentence in the Japanese and Central Khmer language. Your task is check if the Khamer sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\nQ: Japanese: フランスは昨日、欧州ラグビーの最高タイトルであるグランドスラムで勝利するというアイルランドの夢を打ち崩した。 \n Khamer: ម៉េងយ៉ូឆុងដែលជាជំនួយការនាយកនៃសាជីវកម្មទំនាក់ទំនងនៅក្រសួងបរិស្ថានជាតិក៏បញ្ជាក់ថា:\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:The input contains a debate topic, an argument on the topic and a keypoint, separated by \"<sep>\". Your task is to answer if the keypoint matches the argument and summarizes exactly what the argument means, in the context of the given topic.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Topic: We should introduce compulsory voting<sep>Argument: It should be the right of the individual whether to vote or not to vote.<sep>Keypoint: Citizens have a right not to vote\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "True" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: This task involves creating questions from a given passage that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). \nThe generated questions must require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. Try to use a variety of reasoning types in your questions (some of the sample reasoning types are illustrated in the 'positive examples' field) and also have a variety of answer types (spans, numbers, dates). A span is a continuous phrase taken directly from the passage or question. In such questions, the answer spans are recommended to be five words. Questions with answer type \"number\", are expected to start with \"How many\". For instance, \"How long did an event last?\" can be phrased as \"How many years did an event last?\". To increase diversity, try to create more questions for which the answer will be multiple spans. Please create questions that require AT LEAST 2 arithmetic operations as illustrated in the 'positive examples' field. You are encouraged to try DIFFERENT COMBINATIONS of operations and not just limit to the combinations shown in those examples. The more challenging questions you create, the better it is.\nInput: Passage: After a few years of peace, the Ottoman Empire attacked the Habsburg Empire again. The Turks almost captured Vienna, but king of Poland John III Sobieski led a Christian alliance that defeated them in the Battle of Vienna which shook the Ottoman Empire's hegemony in south-eastern Europe. A new Holy League was initiated by Pope Innocent XI and encompassed the Holy Roman Empire , the Venetian Republic and Poland in 1684, joined by Tsarist Russia in 1686. Ottomans suffered two decisive defeats against the Holy Roman Empire: the second Battle of Mohács in 1687 and a decade later, in 1697, the battle of Zenta. On the smaller Polish front, after the battles of 1683 , Sobieski, after his proposal for the League to state a major coordinated offensive, undertook a rather unsuccessful offensive in Moldavia in 1686, with the Ottomans refusing a major engagement and harassing the army. For the next four years Poland would blockade the key fortress at Kamenets, and Ottoman Tatars would raid the borderlands. In 1691, Sobieski undertook another expedition to Moldovia, with slightly better results, but still with no decisive victories. The last battle of the campaign was the battle of Podhajce in 1698, where Polish hetman Feliks Kazimierz Potocki defeated the Ottoman incursion into the Commonwealth. The League won the war in 1699 and forced the Ottoman Empire to sign the Treaty of Karlowitz. The Ottomans lost much of their European possessions, with Podolia returned to Poland with imposion of Austria.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "How many expeditions to Moldovia did Sobieski undertake?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Portugese.\nIl tempo si fermò per un bel po ', nel caos della mia mete riuscivo solo a pensare e ripetere: \"\" Scordati di diventare socia, Leila.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "O tempo parou por um longo momento, e tudo o que conseguia pensar e repetia na confusão da minha cabeça era: \"\" Podes esquecer a parceria, Leila." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "If the emotion of happiness is present in the one of the dialogues of the conversation, then output Yes otherwise output No\n--------\nQuestion: Did your eye doctor prescribe you contact lenses ? No , I ’ d like to know something about contact lenses . Oh , I see . We have both hard and soft contact lenses . They are very popular , but a little more expensive than ordinary glasses . I have found I ’ m short-sighted recently . I need to wear glasses . As a student , it ’ s better for me to wear ordinary glasses instead of contact lenses . We have many kinds of glasses here . Which frames do you like best ? I think the square-shaped ones will be the best for me . What about this pair ? They are the ' in ' things now in optical wear . Try them on . They fit me very well . I like them . Please go to receive optometry first over there . \n\nAnswer: Yes\n\n\nQuestion: Good morning , sir . Can I help you ? Good morning . I'm interested in antiques . Do you have any ? Yes , we have a great variety of Chinese antiques . What do you have ? Well , we have some painting and some porcelain . Which do you like better ? I'd like porcelain . Good . How about the table set ? Oh , it looks well . I like it very much . It's made in Jingdezhen . How much is it ? One thousand eight hundred yuan . It's not expensive . I'll take it . \n\nAnswer: Yes\n\n\nQuestion: I think this spring is a good time for us to start looking . We should plan to move out of here before July . I'm tired of living in apartments . I know , dear . I am too . But we've just been too busy to look for a house . We need to find a good realtor . Not necessary . If we use a realtor to find a house , it will be more expensive . What do you mean ? Realtors always get a commission . If the realtor helps us find something , we have to pay him . But doesn't a realtor help with the contract ? I thought they take care of all the legal troubles . Yes , that's often true . But you have to pay them . I still think we should have a realtor . We're new in this country . We don't know all the laws of buying a house . And also , the realtor will inspect the house . He can tell us if the house has any problems . Of course we need a house inspector . But we can hire an inspector on our own . As for the legal problems , I have friends . They can help us . So how can we find a house if we don't have a realtor ? It takes a little more time . We have to check the ads in the paper . Probably also there are special real estate magazines with ads . Then we have to drive to the homes and look at them . And doesn't the person selling the house have a realtor ? Sometimes they do , sometimes they don't . It's best to find someone who is selling by themselves . Why ? That is because if the seller has a realtor , their price will be higher . He will have to pay a commission to the realtor . Hmm . It all sounds very complicated . It is . But buying a house is very important . So it takes time . That's why we haven't done it yet . It's very troublesome . I want to look in the papers today . Maybe we can see something we like . All right . I'll buy a newspaper when I go to the drugstore . \n\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Polish.\nQ: No lo sabemos, pero quizá si descifráramos la escritura, seríamos capaces de responder esta pregunta.\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Być może jeśli odczytamy to pismo, będziemy mogli odpowiedzieć na to pytanie." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a set of context paragraphs, some supporting facts and an answer of a question. Your task is to generate question for given answer based on set of context paragraphs, supporting facts and an answer.\n\nContext_1 : Laurence Bataille (1930–1986) was a French psychoanalyst and writer. She was the only daughter of the writer Georges Bataille and the actress Sylvia Bataille. Context_2 : Sylvia Bataille (1 November 1908 – 23 December 1993) was a French actress, born Sylvia Maklès in Paris (where she also died), of Romanian-Jewish descent. When she was twenty, she married the writer Georges Bataille with whom she had a daughter, the psychoanalyst Laurence Bataille (1930–1986). Georges Bataille and Sylvia separated in 1934 but did not divorce until 1946. Starting in 1938, she was a companion of the psychoanalyst Jacques Lacan with whom, in 1941, she had a daughter, Judith, today Judith Miller. Sylvia Bataille married Jacques Lacan in 1953. Context_3 : David John Lodge CBE (born 28 January 1935) is an English author and literary critic. A professor of English Literature at the University of Birmingham until 1987, he is best known for novels satirising academic life, particularly the \"Campus Trilogy\" – \"Changing Places: A Tale of Two Campuses\" (1975), \"\" (1984), and \"Nice Work\" (1988). \"Small World\" and \"Nice Work\" were shortlisted for the Booker Prize. Another major theme is Roman Catholicism, beginning from his first published novel \"The Picturegoers\" (1960). Lodge has also written several television screenplays and three stage plays. Since retiring from academia, he has continued to publish literary criticism, which often draws on his experience as a practising novelist and scriptwriter. Context_4 : Derived from the Greek ἀκέφαλος (\"akephalos\", literally \"headless\"), Acéphale is the name of a public review created by Georges Bataille (which numbered five issues, from 1936 to 1939) and a secret society formed by Bataille and others who had sworn to keep silent. Context_5 : The Accursed Share: An Essay on General Economy (French: \"La Part maudite\" ) is a book about political economy by the French intellectual Georges Bataille. Written between 1946 and 1949 and collected in volume seven of Bataille's complete works, it comprises three volumes: \"Consumption\", \"The History of Eroticism\", and \"Sovereignty.\" First published by Les Éditions de Minuit in 1949, the book was re-edited in 1967, and was published in English translation in 1988 by Zone Books, in a two-volume edition. \"The Accursed Share\" is considered one of the most important of Bataille's books. However, it received mixed reviews on the publication of its English translation. Context_6 : Poclain is a family company founded by Georges Bataille in France in 1927, then developed by his sons Pierre and Claude Bataille, with help from Jacques and Bernard Bataille. Context_7 : Georges Albert Maurice Victor Bataille (] ; 10 September 1897 – 9 July 1962) was a French intellectual and literary figure working in literature, philosophy, anthropology, economics, sociology and history of art. His writing, which included essays, novels, and poetry, explored such subjects as eroticism, mysticism, surrealism, and transgression. His work would prove influential on subsequent schools of philosophy and social theory, including poststructuralism. Context_8 : Georges Bataille's Story of the Eye is a 2004 experimental film adaptation of the 1928 novel \"Story of the Eye\" by the French writer Georges Bataille. The film, directed by Andrew Repasky McElhinney, takes place in a seemingly abandoned house where a group of people engage in wordless acts of passion. The film covers a period from evening to morning, and the sexual couplings among the members of the house becomes increasingly harrowing as daylight arrives. Context_9 : Friedrich Nietzsche's influence and reception varied widely and may be roughly divided into various chronological periods. Reactions were anything but uniform, and proponents of various ideologies attempted to appropriate his work quite early. By 1937, this led Georges Bataille to argue against any \"instrumentalization\" of Nietzsche's thought, paradoxically as a social-anarchist himself; Bataille, the passionate, determined socialist and anti-fascist, believed that any simple-minded interpretation or unified ideological characterization of Nietzsche's work, granting predominance to any particular aspect, failed to do justice to the body of his work as a whole. Context_10 : Inner Experience (French: \"L'expérience intérieure\" ) is a 1943 book by Georges Bataille. His first lengthy philosophical treatise, it was followed by \"Guilty\" (1944) and \"On Nietzsche\" (1945). Together, the three works constitute Bataille's \"Summa Atheologica\", in which he explores the experience of excess, expressed in forms such as laughter, tears, eroticism, death, sacrifice and poetry. fact_1 : Georges Albert Maurice Victor Bataille (] ; 10 September 1897 – 9 July 1962) was a French intellectual and literary figure working in literature, philosophy, anthropology, economics, sociology and history of art. fact_2 : David John Lodge CBE (born 28 January 1935) is an English author and literary critic. Answer: no" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Are Georges Bataille and David Lodge from the same country?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: You are given a statement written in Tamil. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\nStatement: சிசுநாக வம்சம் (Shishunaga dynasty) என்பது சிசுநாகன் எனும் அரசரால் நிறுவப்பட்ட ஒரு <MASK> வ‍ம்சமாகும். இவர் கிமு 412ல் மகதப் பேரரசை நிறுவினார். ராஜகிரகம் இப்பேரரசின் முதல் தலைநகராக இருந்தது பின்னர் தலைநகர் பாடலிபுத்திரத்திற்கு (தற்போது பீகார் மாநிலத்தில் உள்ள) மாற்றப்பட்டது. \n\n Option A: பீகார்\n\n Option B: மகத\n\n Option C: டேங்க்\n\n Option D: ராஜகிரகம்\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "மகத" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nIn this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and you have to write an answerable question based on the context. Your questions can be extractive, abstractive, or yes-no questions.\n\nQuestions are gathered from anonymized, aggregated queries to the Google search engine. Queries that are likely to be yes/no questions are heuristically identified: we found selecting queries where the first word is in a manually constructed set of indicator words and are of sufficient length, to be effective.\n\nQuestions are only kept if a Wikipedia page is returned as one of the first five results, in which case the question and Wikipedia page are given to a human annotator for further processing.\n\nAnnotators label question/article pairs in a three-step process. First, they decide if the question is good, meaning it is comprehensible, unambiguous, and requesting factual information. This judgment is made before the annotator sees the Wikipedia page. Next, for good questions, annotators find a passage within the document that contains enough information to answer the question. Annotators can mark questions as “not answerable\" if the Wikipedia article does not contain the requested information. Finally, annotators mark whether the question's answer is “yes\" or “no\". Annotating data in this manner is quite expensive since annotators need to search entire Wikipedia documents for relevant evidence and read the text carefully.\nSolution: how was the dataset built?\nWhy? This is a good question, and it is answerable based on the context.\n\nNew input: Furthermore, we employ two different parsers for comparison: 1) the PCFGLA-based parser, viz. Berkeley parser BIBREF5 , and 2) a minimal span-based neural parser BIBREF6 .\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "What is the baseline model for the agreement-based mode?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nGiven an Amazon customer review, write a title for the review. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.\nExample: I was very surprised at the high quality of the stitching, the sturdiness of the handles and the padding for my laptop. The price is amazingly low and the look is very good. I am quite happy with this purchase. It fit my MacBook Pro perfectly, with a little bit of room to spare.\nOutput: Pleasantly surprised\nThe review is positive and the user liked the product very much based on the given review, and the title correctly resembles to review.\n\nNew input case for you: I've been using this case for quite a long time now; a couple of years or more. I've always been pleased with the case's appearance, fit, and quality. Unfortunately I can't quite say the same for the feel of the case in my hand. Other folks may not have the same problem, but I find that the case still feels too slippery in my hand, or at least more than I like or expected -- even on the black rubberized parts. I can't use as light a grip as I'd like, for fear the tablet will still slip out of my hand. Granted, it's much better than holding the tablet with no case at all, but I'd still like a "cushy-er" feel -- softer, thicker rubber with more grip.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Gripping . . ." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you need to Translate Czech text to English.\nQ: U spojení tvaru T profilů (2, 3, 9), majících uzavřený dutý prostor (5, 5'), výhodně vyrobených z plechu, rámu (1) klimatizační skříně, mají spojované profily (2, 3, 9) od oblasti obklopující dutý prostor (5, 5') odstávající lišty (10, 10') a příčný profil (2) čelně dosedá na průběžný profil (3). Příčný profil (2) má vybrání (14) k usazení lišty (10, 10') průběžného profilu (3). Lišty (10) příčného profilu (2), odstávající na obě strany od oblasti uzavírající jeho dutý prostor (5), jsou odsazeny o hloubku k němu přivrácené lišty (10) průběžného profilu (3). Příčný profil (2) je spojen s průběžným profilem (3) šroubem (18), který prochází horní stěnou (6) příčného profilu (2), probíhající rovnoběžně s lištami (10) a ohraničující dutý prostor (5), přičemž šroub (18) zasahuje do lišty (10) průběžného profilu (3), a čelní strana příčného profilu (2) je na straně přivrácené průběžnému profilu (3) kryta mezikusem (8) z plastu.ŕ\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "In joining the T-shaped profiles (2, 3, 9) having a closed hollow space (5, 5 '), preferably made of sheet metal, the frame (1) of the air-conditioning cabinet, the connected profiles (2, 3, 9) have a region surrounding the hollow the space (5, 5 ') of the protruding strip (10, 10') and the transverse profile (2) abut against the continuous profile (3). The transverse profile (2) has a recess (14) for accommodating the continuous profile strip (10, 10 ') (3). The rails (10) of the transverse profile (2) projecting on both sides of the region enclosing its hollow space (5) are offset by the depth of the running profile (10) facing it (3). The transverse profile (2) is connected to the continuous profile (3) by a screw (18) which extends through the upper wall (6) of the cross-section (2) running parallel to the rails (10) and delimiting the hollow space (5), the screw (18) ) extends into the bar (10) of the continuous profile (3), and the front side of the cross-section (2) is covered by an intermediate piece (8) of plastic on the side of the running profile (3)." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nYou are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Galician.\nquestion:\nאנו יודעים שאפשר להשתמש בו.\nanswer:\nSabemos cómo usalo.\n\n\nquestion:\nאנחנו יודעים בזכות מדעי המוח שלחמלה יש כמה תכונות יוצאות דופן.\nanswer:\nA través da neurociencia sabemos que a compaixón ten algunhas extraordinarias cualidades.\n\n\nquestion:\nופרץ הרגשות הזה מאנשים שעל משאיות הספארי שלנו כשראו אותה, זו היתה תחושה של קרבת משפחה.\nanswer:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "E ese derrame de emoción da xente que estaba nos camiños do noso safari ó vela, era un sentimento de parentesco.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nYou are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Arabic.\nPart 2. Example\nסך כל הפעולות של המהדקים על הגדיל הארוך מקפלות אותו לצורה דמויית מלבן.\nAnswer: ويمكن اعادة تكرار هذه العملية على طول الشريط لكي نطبق شريط الحمض النووي فنشكل ما يشبه المستطيلات\nExplanation: The Hebrew sentence is correctly translated into Arabic, because the meaning is preserved.\nPart 3. Exercise\nכ-45 מדענים מאוניברסיטת ויסקונסין, מהמכון לחקר המדבר בנבדה ואחרים עבדו שם כדי לענות על שאלה בסיסית הנוגעת להתחממות הגלובלית.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "وهناك كان يوجد 45 عالم من جامعة ويسكسون ومن فرع معهد الابحاث الصحراوية من نيفادا ومن مؤسسات اخرى وكانوا يعملون على الاجابة على السؤال الهام والذي هو عن الاحتباس الحراري" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Polish.\n--------\nQuestion: 私は本当に実現すると考えていますこれは本当に拡張性があるでしょうか？\n\nAnswer: Zwraca to uwagę na jedną kwestię: Czy to jest skalowalne?\n\n\nQuestion: 確かに 2000年代初頭人々は過剰に熱狂しアメリカは何でもできると考えていましたそういった考えが破壊的で冒険的な外交政策を招いたのですそして今も衰退しつつあるのです\n\nAnswer: W zasadzie, ludzie byli poprostu zbyt entuzjastyczni na początku XXI wieku, myśląc, że Ameryka może wszystko, co doprowadziło nas do kilku katastrofalnych przygód w polityce zagranicznej i teraz znów znajdujemy się w odwrocie.\n\n\nQuestion: お昼を済ませてアンカーをほどきカラカラ浴場を通りぬけ街の外塀の上を通り放置されたゲートハウスにたどり着きますここからもう一度ケスティウスのピラミッドを眺めますその上には避雷針がありますが\n\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Po lunchu, odwiązali kotwicę i wystartowali, lecąc nad Łaźniami Caracalla oraz nad murami miejskimi opuszczonej warowni. Zdecydowali się rzucić okiem raz jeszcze na Piramidę Cestiusza zwieńczoną piorunochronem.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Arabic.\n\nExample Input: Esto es común en todos los países industrializados.\nExample Output: ويُمثّل هذا المعيار في جميع البلدان الصناعيّة.\n\nExample Input: La navegación es difícil.\nExample Output: الملاحة صعبة\n\nExample Input: Todos esos accidentes que terminaron creando la narrativa vital que heredamos.\nExample Output:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "كل تلك الحوادث التي إجتمعت صانعةً رواية الحياة تلك التي نرثها.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: Indicate if the following Polish tweet contains cyber-bullying content with 'Yes'; otherwise, respond with 'No'.\nInput: Tweet: @anonymized_account @anonymized_account tylko nie Załuska.Nie potrzeba nam takich piłkarzy bez ambicji. , Question: Does the tweet contain cyberbullying (harmful) content?\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a background paragraph that describes one or more causal or qualitative relationships such as a relationship in economics or a scientific law and a story that makes use of the concepts or the relationship described in the provided paragraph. You are also given a question about the story that requires an understanding of the relationship described in the background paragraph and the story. You need to come up with an answer to the given question; the answer will be a span from either the question or the story. In order to correctly answer the given question, you need to understand the relationship mentioned in the background paragraph and should be able to use it to understand that in the story. Your answer can not consist of any word that is not mentioned in any of these: the background paragraph, the story, or the question. You can directly copy and paste a span from the story or the question while answering the given question.\nExample: Background Paragraph: A rise in price of a good or service almost always decreases the quantity demanded of that good or service. Conversely, a fall in price will increase the quantity demanded. When the price of a gallon of gasoline increases, for example, people look for ways to reduce their consumption by combining several errands, commuting by carpool or mass transit, or taking weekend or vacation trips closer to home. Economists call this inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded the law of demand. The law of demand assumes that all other variables that affect demand (which we explain in the next module) are held constant. \nStory: The AAA auto club does a weekly report on the prices of gas and diesel in various cities. Historically, the prices have be fairly stagnant, but this week their report garnered widespread attention as the prices of gas and diesel plunged from last week in Seattle by $0.40 each. However, just across the border in Vancouver, the cost of gas went up dramatically by $0.50. \nQuestion: Which city will have an increase in demand for gas?\nExample solution: Seattle.\nExample explanation: The first sentence in the background paragraph (A rise in price of a good or service almost always decreases the quantity demanded of that good or service) and the sentence in the story (as the prices of gas and diesel plunged from last week in Seattle by $0.40 each) answer this question.\n\nProblem: Background Paragraph: Turner et al (2006) derived crash prediction models for this report’s predecessor and found a\npronounced ‘safety in numbers’ effect in the models. Using the crash prediction model for mid-block\nlocations, generic motorist and cyclist volumes can be used to demonstrate the impacts on the\nexpected crash rate of varying motor vehicle and cycle volumes. As shown in figure 2.20, an increase\nin the proportion of cyclists to the overall traffic volume causes an increase in expected crashes at\nmid-block locations, but the crash rate increases at a decreasing rate. That is to say, the crash rate per\ncyclist goes down as the cycle volume increases. \nStory: There were a lot of motorcycles on Interstate 5 last week. On Sunday, there were 2000 motorcyclists. On Monday, there were 3000 motorcyclists. On Tuesday, there were 4000 motorcyclists. On Wednesday, there were 5000 motorcyclists. On Thursday, there were 6000 motorcyclists. On Friday, there were 7000 motorcyclists. On Saturday, there were 8000 motorcyclists. \nQuestion: What day had a lower crash rate per cyclist: Sunday or Saturday?\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Solution: Saturday." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nQuestion: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin? Passage: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lôduring July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war,\n. Links: a. Allies of World War II b. Wesel c. Operation Market Garden d. Air Support.\nSolution: c\nReason: The passage describes the 704th's actions during Operation Market Garden.\n\nNow, solve this instance: Question: Who won the award for which Walia was nominated in 2014? Passage:Walia began her career with television commercials. Thereafter Walia played in Life OK television's drama series Main Lakshmi Tere Aangan Ki, in it she played the role of Jiyana. Later, Walia was cast in Life OK's another drama series Ringa Ringa Roses, she played the daughter of Samir Soni's character. In 2014, Walia played the female lead in Bharat Ka Veer Putra – Maharana Pratap, in which she played the role of young Maharani Ajabde Punwar, the first wife of Maharana Pratap. She received Favourate Child Artist — Female at the 2015 Lions Gold Awards. She was nominated for the Best Child Actor - Female in 13th Indian Telly Awards 2014. In December 2014, Walia featured in the third season of Keylight Productions' youth crime drama series . The show aired on Channel V India, in which she played the role of Aarohi. Walia portrayed the lead character in Zee television's Yeh Vaada Raha, where she was played the role of Survi, She is playing the lead role of \"Tara Mane\" in Tara From Satara on Sony TV as of August 2019.\n Links: a. Indian Telly Award for Best Child Artiste - Female b. Life OK c. Channel V India d. Bharat Ka Veer Putra – Maharana Pratap\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nYou are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Hebrew.\n\nويمكن اعادة تكرار هذه العملية على طول الشريط لكي نطبق شريط الحمض النووي فنشكل ما يشبه المستطيلات\nSolution: סך כל הפעולות של המהדקים על הגדיל הארוך מקפלות אותו לצורה דמויית מלבן.\nWhy? The Arabic sentence is correctly translated into Hebrew, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNew input: من أصغر الاعمار ونحن نقوم بعرض مواهب رياضية مذهلة.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "מהגילאים הצעירים, אנו מפגינים כישרון ספורטיבי עצום." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Polish.\n--------\nQuestion: My parents made sure that I grew up on a kind of steady ground that allows one to question and risk and leap.\n\nAnswer: Moi rodzice zadbali, żebym dorosła na stabilnym gruncie, który pozwala kwestionować, ryzykować i próbować.\n\n\nQuestion: It's morning, before the match.\n\nAnswer: To poranek tuż przed meczem.\n\n\nQuestion: Matthieu's brain scan shows that compassion is not a chore.\n\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Skan mózgu Matthieu pokazuje, że współczucie nie jest ciężką pracą.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Spanish language.\nQ: They are places of recombination between homologous chromosomes\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Son lugares de recombinación entre cromosomas homólogos" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\n\nInput: Consider Input: It restricted the the minimum viable scale to 1,250 tonnes per day -LRB- TPD -RRB- of cane crushing with a view to opening up the largest number of areas as growth centres through the location of sugar factories .\n\nOutput: लाइसेंस नीति ने गन्ना पिराई के स्तर को न्यूनतम 1250 टी.पी.डी . तक कर दिया , जिससे सबसे बड़ी संख़्या में चीनी मिलों की स्थापना से गन्ना उत्पादन का क्षेत्र बढ़ाया जा सके ।\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Swami Vivekanand (January 12, 1863 - July 4, 1902) was a famous and popular Self-realization Teacher in Indian philosophy.\n\nOutput: स्वामी विवेकानन्द (१२ जनवरी १८६३- ४ जुलाई १९०२) वेदान्त के विख्यात और प्रभावशाली आध्यात्मिक गुरु थे।\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: It is told to little Kusmi by her Dadamashai -LRB- Grandfather -RRB- whom she is always asking , “ What 's the big news today ? ”\n\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Output: वह यही समझती है कि दादा उसका मजाक उड़ा रहे हैं . ? ? तुम्हारा बड़ा समाचार बहुत छोटा है ?\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "This task is about creating an unanswerable question based on a given passage. Construct a question that looks relevant to the given context but is unanswerable. Following are a few suggestions about how to create unanswerable questions:\n(i) create questions which require satisfying a constraint that is not mentioned in the passage\n(ii) create questions which require information beyond what is provided in the passage in order to answer\n(iii) replace an existing entity, number, date mentioned in the passage with other entity, number, date and use it in the question\n(iv) create a question which is answerable from the passage and then replace one or two words by their antonyms or insert/remove negation words to make it unanswerable.\n\nExample input: Passage: In 1763, Spain traded Florida to the Kingdom of Great Britain for control of Havana, Cuba, which had been captured by the British during the Seven Years' War. It was part of a large expansion of British territory following the country's victory in the Seven Years' War. Almost the entire Spanish population left, taking along most of the remaining indigenous population to Cuba. The British soon constructed the King's Road connecting St. Augustine to Georgia. The road crossed the St. Johns River at a narrow point, which the Seminole called Wacca Pilatka and the British named \"Cow Ford\", both names ostensibly reflecting the fact that cattle were brought across the river there.\nExample output: Who owned Cuba after the Eight Years War?\nExample explanation: This question appears to be relevant to the passage as both involves words such as 'Cuba' and 'War' which also exist in the passage. The passage mentions that \"after the war, almost the entire Spanish population left, taking along most of the remaining indigenous population to Cuba\". This information is not sufficient to conclude that which country owned cuba.\nQ: Passage: The assertion that the Cubist depiction of space, mass, time, and volume supports (rather than contradicts) the flatness of the canvas was made by Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler as early as 1920, but it was subject to criticism in the 1950s and 1960s, especially by Clement Greenberg. Contemporary views of Cubism are complex, formed to some extent in response to the \"Salle 41\" Cubists, whose methods were too distinct from those of Picasso and Braque to be considered merely secondary to them. Alternative interpretations of Cubism have therefore developed. Wider views of Cubism include artists who were later associated with the \"Salle 41\" artists, e.g., Francis Picabia; the brothers Jacques Villon, Raymond Duchamp-Villon and Marcel Duchamp, who beginning in late 1911 formed the core of the Section d'Or (or the Puteaux Group); the sculptors Alexander Archipenko, Joseph Csaky and Ossip Zadkine as well as Jacques Lipchitz and Henri Laurens; and painters such as Louis Marcoussis, Roger de La Fresnaye, František Kupka, Diego Rivera, Léopold Survage, Auguste Herbin, André Lhote, Gino Severini (after 1916), María Blanchard (after 1916) and Georges Valmier (after 1918). More fundamentally, Christopher Green argues that Douglas Cooper's terms were \"later undermined by interpretations of the work of Picasso, Braque, Gris and Léger that stress iconographic and ideological questions rather than methods of representation.\"\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": " Who disagreed that the flat canvas supported Cubism?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Portugese.\n\n¿Se alimentaron hoy? ¿Comieron?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ingeriram comida hoje? Comeram?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You will be given a text in Russian language which contain different emotion labels from the list - ['joy', ' sadness', 'surprise', 'fear', 'anger']. You need to output the incorrect emotion label, which is irrelevant to the input text. Your answer (i) should contain only one emotion label (ii) should be unambiguous.\nProblem:Вот они обрадуются!\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "sadness" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and a corresponding English translation of the Hindi sentence. Your task is to generate a label \"Yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise generate label \"No\". In the translation, English sentence should preserve the number as it is and it should be in sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Hindi: पहले दो को अविश्वसनीय मानकर बाकी पांच मुखबिरों के आधार पर मुकदमा चलाया गया\| \n English: The first two were found unreliable and the prosecution case rested mainly on the evidence of the remaining five approvers .\nSolution: Yes\nExplanation: Hindi sentence is properly converted into English sentence because the Hindi sentence also says that the first two were judged to be untrustworthy, thus the prosecution relied heavily on the testimony of the remaining five approvers. Also, the translated sentence is in a sentence case.\n\nProblem: Hindi: कुछ बईमान डीलर माईलेज बदल देते हैं ताकि उसकी संख्या वास्तविक संख्या से कम दिखाई पड़े , उदाहरण के लिए 80,000 के स्थान पर 40,000 । \n English: Some unscrupulous dealers alter the mileage reading so that it shows a lower figure than has actually been covered -LRB- for example , 40,000 instead of 80,000 -RRB- .\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English and Hindi language. Your task is check if the Hindi sentence is translation of English. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\nQ: English: FDA review staff told the investigators that they were told early in the review process that the decision would be made by high-level management. \n Hindi: ग्रामीणों के प्रयास के बावजूद, जिन्होंने अस्थायी बाढ़ रक्षक बनाए, बारिश के दौरान कई घरों और सड़कों पर पानी भर गया।\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: In this task you are given a tweet. You must judge whether the author of the tweet is angry or not. Label the instances as \"Angry\" or \"Not angry\" based on your judgment.\nThere's nothing interesting here besides of retweet for follow #annoyed 😣😣\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Angry" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a paragraph about movies and a set of conversational questions and answers about the paragraph, say whether the passage contains sufficient information to answer the follow-up question. Say Yes if it is answerable; otherwise, say No. The paragraph has the prefix 'CONTEXT:'. Each conversation question has a prefix `Q:` followed by the answer prefix `A:`, and the follow-up question has a prefix `FOLLOWUP_Q:`.\nProblem:CONTEXT: You think that a large deployment of troops would somehow be immune from the black market abundance of illicit material? Even in real life, drugs, alcohol, and illicit materials are abundant in field ops. It would not be unheard of or even unexpected for soldiers to have access to alcohol. Most of the soldiers at the base would be there voluntarily, and would not be patted down or strip searched. Put it this way, J Squads direct drill Sargent was against poker or card games and J Squad had a poker game going. Alcohol is just as easy to bring. That said, Cage had plenty of opportunities to find illicit stashes of alcohol or drugs, both on base and off. From his various loops, he obviously didn't sleep that night between waking up at the DS kicks and the moving out, and he could have found alcohol on base or off. He would have been back before deployment if he wanted. It was N+x day, where N is the number of interactions we have seen and X is the number we haven't. Cage has seen many iterations not shown in the film. <sep> Q: Where could Cage get alcohol on base?\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you will be presented with a text and a pronoun. You should write an implausible answer to the question of what is the pronoun's reference. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two \"_\"s.\n\nExample input: He grew up in Evanston, Illinois the second oldest of five children including his brothers, Fred and Gordon and sisters, Marge (Peppy) and Marilyn. His high school days were spent at New Trier High School in Winnetka, Illinois. MacKenzie studied with Bernard Leach from 1949 to 1952. _His_ simple, wheel-thrown functional pottery is heavily influenced by the oriental aesthetic of Shoji Hamada and Kanjiro Kawai. <sep>, Pronoun: His\nExample output: Bernard Leach\nExample explanation: Based on the text, his refers to MacKenzie and Bernard Leach is a good incorrect answer.\nQ: His subjects are often the problems of outsiders and peer pressure as well as the formation and effects of prejudice. But Klusen has also written enchanting fairy-tale plays, poems, narrations, crime stories and revised versions of classical children's literature. Peter Klusen was a permanent co-worker of the German annual Muschelhaufen (edited by Erik Martin) from 1994 - 2008. In 1998 _he_was awarded the Bad Wildbad Prize of Children's Literature and in 2007 the F&F Prize of Literature (Frankfurt/M.). <sep>, Pronoun: he\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Erik Martin" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in Tamil. Translate it from the Tamil language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nQ: பாக்கு விதை\n\nA: 3320” ۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔\n**\nQ: இந்த திட்டம் வெற்றிகரமாக நிறைவேறும்போது, இந்தியா சூரிய ஒளிர் நாடுகளான சர்வதேச சூரிய சக்தி கூட்டணித் திட்டத்தின் மையமாக விளங்கும்.\n\nA: کامرس اور صنعت کے مرکزی وزیرسریش پربھو سی ای ای ڈبلیو قابل تجدید توانائی مذاکرات -2018 میں کلیدی خطبہ دیتے ہوئے\n\nQ: ஆயுஷ் டி – இரண்டாம் வகை நீரிழிவுக்கு\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "9-آیوش ڈی برائے ٹائپ ذیابیطس\n**\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token \"\|\|\|\|\|\". Your task is to summarize them.\nQ: TMZ Sports \n \n This is what they're fighting for -- in addition to the $400 million -- the official \"Money Belt\" ... and it's LOADED with gold and diamonds. We spoke with a rep for the World Boxing… \|\|\|\|\| These crawls are part of an effort to archive pages as they are created and archive the pages that they refer to. That way, as the pages that are referenced are changed or taken from the web, a link to the version that was live when the page was written will be preserved.Then the Internet Archive hopes that references to these archived pages will be put in place of a link that would be otherwise be broken, or a companion link to allow people to see what was originally intended by a page's authors.The goal is to fix all broken links on the web . Crawls of supported \"No More 404\" sites. \|\|\|\|\| checked into the Century Regional Detention Facility in Lynwood, CA at 8:48PM PST to begin serving her 30 day jail sentence ... according to the L.A. County Sheriff's Department website.As TMZ previously reported, Lindsay is expected to be released within hours of her arrival due to jail overcrowding.Sheriff's spokesman Steve Whitmore has said LiLo might have to spend overnight behind bars ... IF there are several other inmates checking out at the same time. L.A. traffic.For now ... she's still in custody.Shocker,... just hours after checking in. \|\|\|\|\|\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Lindsay Lohan checked into jail at 8:48pm last night to serve her 30-day sentence … and promptly checked out again less than five hours later, around 1:30am, TMZ reports. The gossip site had previously noted that LiLo would most likely be released after mere hours due to prison overcrowding at the Century Regional Detention Facility in Lynwood, Calif. If this experience doesn’t teach her a lesson, we’re not sure what will... (Click to see Lindsay's various courtroom styles.)" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nYou are given a question-answer pair. Answer with their type. Pay attention that there may be more than one correct type, but you only have to choose one. In your responses, use of the following types: \n(1) Humans: Any individual or group of humans, including fictional ones (e.g., a group or organization of persons , an individual, title of a person, description of a person); \n(2) Event: Any phenomenon natural or artificial (e.g., named hurricanes, Battles, Wars, Sports events, Terrorist attacks); \n(3) Entity: A thing with distinct and independent existence (Animals, Organs of body, Colors, Inventions, books and other creative pieces, Currency name, Diseases, and medicine, Food, Musical instrument, Languages, Plants, Products, Religions, Sports, Elements and substances, Symbols and signs, Techniques and methods, Equivalent terms, Vehicles); \n(4) Facility: Something built for a particular purpose (Buildings, Airports, Highways, Bridges); \n(5) Location: A place (Cities, Countries, Mountains, States); \n(6) Law: Named documents made into laws (e.g., “the first amendment”, \"civil rights act\"); \n(7) Organization: an organized body of people with a particular purpose (Company names, e.g. Google, Cults or terrorist groups, e.g. Al Qaeda); \n(8) Date: Absolute or relative dates or periods, bigger than 1 day (Years, Range, e.g. from Monday to Tuesday, or during the 20th century, Approximate time); \n(9) Time: Any temporal range/unit that is shorter than a day (e.g., 2 o'clock, 1 pm); \n(10) Money: Monetary values, including unit (e.g., \"$26\", \"914$\"); \n(11) Quantity: postcodes or other codes, the number of sth, Ranks, fractions, speed, temperature, size, area, and volume, weight (e.g., \"26 degree\" \"17 inch\"); \n(12) Description: description and abstract concepts (e.g., the definition of something, the manner of an action, reasons); \n(13) Abbreviation: expression abbreviated (e.g., AMT = abbreviation of Amazon Mechanical Turk). Don't generate any word that is not mentioned in the list of types (Humans, Event, Entity, Facility, Location, Law, Organization, Date, Time, Money, Quantity, Description, Abbreviation). If you can not associate any of the given types with the provided question and answer pair, respond \"Other\".\n\nQuestion: What list did Beyoncé make in 2013? (Answer: Time 100 list).\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Entity." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Polish.\n\nInput: Consider Input: Há muitas pessoas a trabalharem nisto.\n\nOutput: Wielu ludzi nad tym pracuje.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: A ALS TDI em Cambridge, angariou 3 milhões de dólares.\n\nOutput: Instytut TDI ALS w Cambridge uzbierał trzy miliony dolarów.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Há 7 anos, quando as colónias de abelhas do mel foram notícia por estarem a morrer em massa, primeiro nos Estados Unidos, ficou claro que havia algo de mesmo muito errado.\n\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Output: Kiedy 7 lat temu kolonie pszczół zaczęły masowo wymierać, najpierw w USA, było jasne, że dzieje się coś bardzo niedobrego.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in English language and its corresponding French translation. Here, your job is to output \"yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise output \"no\".\nQ: English: What Are the Characteristics of Travellers and Trips To Canada? \n French: Quelles sont les caractéristiques des voyageurs et des voyages à destination du Canada?\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nTranslate the given Spanish text to English\nquestion:\nA mobile system (4).\nanswer:\nUn sistema móvil (4).\n\n\nquestion:\nThe silica-alumina may be amorphous but preferably is crystalline zeolite.\nanswer:\nEl silice-alumina puede ser amorfo pero de preferencia es zeolita cristalina.\n\n\nquestion:\nThe attributes are selected from a universe of possible values.\nanswer:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Los atributos se seleccionan de un universo de posibles valores.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX wants what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, wanting is a postcondition desire on the part of PersonX, respectively. As a result of PersonX giving PersonY gifts, PersonX may also desire to hug PersonY. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nHead: PersonX does ___ every day<sep>Tail: to eat\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nIn this task, you are given a context paragraph of the tweet and question. Your task is to generate right answer of given question based on given context tweet paragraph.\n\nContext: Our prayers are with the students, educators & families at Independence High School & all the first responders on the scene. #PatriotPride— Doug Ducey (@dougducey) February 12, 2016 Question: at which school were first responders on the scene for?\nSolution: independence high school\nWhy? From the context tweet, we can see that independence high school is the right answer.\n\nNew input: Context: Prince Philip: \"Oh look, Lizzie. The colonies are giving me a knighthood! It's like they think they're people.\" [sips tea & shrugs, baffled]— Benjamin Law (@mrbenjaminlaw) January 25, 2015 Question: what did prince philip do after he said the quote\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "sip tea and shrug" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task, you are given a sentence from the Quran in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\nInput: O ye assembly of Jinns and men! came there not unto you messengers from amongst you, setting forth unto you My signs, and warning you of the meeting of this Day of yours? They will say: \"We bear witness against ourselves.\" It was the life of this world that deceived them. So against themselves will they bear witness that they rejected Faith.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "[در قیامت خطاب می‌رسد:] ای گروه جن و انس! آیا برای شما از جنس خودتان پیامبرانی نیامدند که همواره آیات مرا بر شما می‌خواندند و شما را از دیدار امروزتان هشدار می‌دادند؟ می‌گویند: ما به زیان خود گواهی می‌دهیم [که آمدند، ولی ما تکذیبشان کردیم] و [جلوه‌های پر زرق و برق] زندگی دنیا آنان را فریفت، و [اکنون در این عرصه هول انگیز] به زیان خود گواهی می‌دهند که [در دنیا] کافر بودند." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nExample Input: ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ଶ୍ରୀ ନରେନ୍ଦ୍ର ମୋଦୀ ଉତ୍ତର-ପୂର୍ବାଞ୍ଚଳର ଚମତ୍କାର ସୌନ୍ଦର୍ଯ୍ୟକୁ ପ୍ରଶଂସା କରିଛନ୍ତି ।\nExample Output: প্রধানমন্ত্রী আজ উত্তর-পূর্বাঞ্চলের বেশ কয়েকটি ছবি শেয়ার করেছেন।\n\nExample Input: ସମସ୍ତେ ସୁଖୀ ଓ ସ୍ଵାସ୍ଥ୍ୟବାନ ରହନ୍ତୁ । ମୁଁ ପ୍ରାର୍ଥନା କରୁଛି କି ଆପଣମାନଙ୍କର ସମସ୍ତ ଇଚ୍ଛା 2019ରେ ପୂରଣ ହେଉ,” ବୋଲି ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ତାଙ୍କ ନବବର୍ଷର ବାର୍ତ୍ତାରେ କହିଛନ୍ତି ।\nExample Output: এক শুভেচ্ছাবার্তায় প্রধানমন্ত্রী বলেছেন, প্রত্যেককে ২০১৯-এর শুভেচ্ছা।\n\nExample Input: ଭିତ୍ତିଭୂମି ଏବଂ ଯୋଗାଯୋଗ, ପରିବହନ ଏବଂ ଶକ୍ତି କ୍ଷେତ୍ରରେ ଆମର ସହଯୋଗ ଜାରି ରଖିବା ଲାଗି ଆମେ ପ୍ରତିଶ୍ରୁତିବଦ୍ଧ ।\nExample Output:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "বর্তমানে,শ্রীলঙ্কার সঙ্গে ভারতের উন্নয়ন সহযোগিতার মাত্রা উন্নীত হয়েছে ২.৬ বিলিয়ন মার্কিন ডলারে ।\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in \"_\". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].\n\nLet me give you an example: For four years we have waited expectantly for the pitter patter of tiny paws. Soon, that wait could finally be over. Tian Tian, the UK's only female giant panda, has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as August. However Edinburgh Zoo, where the pandas live, have warned people 'not to get too excited' as the process is 'extremely complex'. Moreover, on the two previous occasions keepers inseminated Tian Tian - whose name means 'Sweetie' - she has failed to produce a panda cub. She was artificially inseminated again in March this year, but keepers at the zoo say implantation - when a fertilised egg attaches to the uterus - has not yet occurred.Tian Tian has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as AugustShe has been inseminated twice before but so far failed to produce a cubTian Tian and Yang Guang arrived in 2011 from China to great fanfareOn loan at £600k a year, became first giant pandas to live in UK for 17 years \n Questions:Under the terms of the agreement any cubs will return to _ at the age of two, the age at which they would normally leave their mother in the wild.\nThe answer to this example can be: China\nHere is why: This is a good example. Based on the passage, any cubs will return to China at the age of two\n\nOK. solve this:\n(CNN) [Breaking news update, 11:33 p.m. ET] Mexican forces escorted notorious drug kingpin Joaquin \"El Chapo\" Guzman out of an armored vehicle and into a helicopter late Friday night following his arrest after months on the run. Mexican security forces trying to capture notorious drug kingpin Joaquin \"El Chapo\" Guzman in Sinaloa encountered heavy gunfire that led to the deaths of various suspects, the attorney general said. [Breaking news update, 11:22 p.m. ET] The people linked to the July escape of Mexican drug kingpin Joaquin \"El Chapo\" Guzman included two pilots, one of his attorneys and a brother-in-law, the attorney general said. Guzman was arrested Friday.Mexican forces escorted Joaquin \"El Chapo\" Guzman out of an armored vehicle and into a helicopterA Mexican navy operation in a coastal city leads to drug lord's capture, official saysFive assailants are killed, and six people are arrested in the operation, Mexican navy says \n Question:Several people aligned with _ died in the raid, the official said.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Guzman" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in Tamil. Translate it from the Tamil language to the Hindi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nQ: “அகமதாபாத் மருத்துவமனையில் அமைந்துள்ள சர்தார் வல்லபாய் படேல் மருத்துவ அறிவியல் மற்றும் ஆராய்ச்சி நிறுவனம், நாட்டில் மற்ற அரசு மருத்துவமனைகளுக்கு ஒரு முன்மாதிரியாக அமையும்” என்று அவர் கூறினார்.\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "उन्होंने कहा, अहमदाबाद में सरदार वल्लभ भाई पटेल आयुर्विज्ञान और अनुसंधान संस्थान अस्पताल देश के अन्य सरकारी अस्पतालों के लिए आदर्श साबित होगा।" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Thai that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nOne example is below.\nQ: フランスのパリ、パルク・デ・プランスで行われた2007年ラグビーワールドカップのプールCで、イタリアは31対5でポルトガルを下した。\nA: อิตาลีได้เอาชนะโปรตุเกสด้วยคะแนน31ต่อ5 ในกลุ่มc ของการแข่งขันรักบี้เวิลด์คัพปี2007 ที่สนามปาร์กเดแพร็งส์ ที่กรุงปารีส ประเทศฝรั่งเศส\nRationale: This is a correct and accurate translation from Japanese to Thai because translated text is just paraphrased of Japanese sentence. Also, it preserves the numbers as it is.\nQ: フセイン政権にいまだ忠実な派閥は潜んでおり、西側の軍隊の報告される進捗を阻んでいる。\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "พวกที่ยังจงรักภักดีกับการปกครองของ ฮุสเซน ยังคงซ่อนตัวและขัดขวางการรายงานความคืบหน้าของกองกำลังตะวันตก" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a passage classify if the passage has a definite objective/aim/goal or not. Output '1' if the passage has a defininte objective/aim/goal and output '0' if the passage does not have a definite objective/aim/goal.\nExample: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a heterogeneous disease with an uncertain pathogenesis. Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) represent a recently discovered cell population which has been implicated in driving Th2 inflammation in CRS; however, their relationship with clinical disease characteristics has yet to be investigated. The aim of this study was to identify ILC2s in sinus mucosa in patients with CRS and controls and compare ILC2s across characteristics of disease. A cross-sectional study of patients with CRS undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery was conducted. Sinus mucosal biopsies were obtained during surgery and control tissue from patients undergoing pituitary tumour resection through transphenoidal approach. ILC2s were identified as CD45(+) Lin(-) CD127(+) CD4(-) CD8(-) CRTH2(CD294)(+) CD161(+) cells in single cell suspensions through flow cytometry. ILC2 frequencies, measured as a percentage of CD45(+) cells, were compared across CRS phenotype, endotype, inflammatory CRS subtype and other disease characteristics including blood eosinophils, serum IgE, asthma status and nasal symptom score. 35 patients (40% female, age 48 ± 17 years) including 13 with eosinophilic CRS (eCRS), 13 with non-eCRS and 9 controls were recruited. ILC2 frequencies were associated with the presence of nasal polyps (P = 0.002) as well as high tissue eosinophilia (P = 0.004) and eosinophil-dominant CRS (P = 0.001) (Mann-Whitney U). They were also associated with increased blood eosinophilia (P = 0.005). There were no significant associations found between ILC2s and serum total IgE and allergic disease. In the CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) population, ILC2s were increased in patients with co-existing asthma (P = 0.03). ILC2s were also correlated with worsening nasal symptom score in CRS (P = 0.04).\nExample solution: 1\nExample explanation: There is a line in the passage which say 'The aim of this study was...' which suggests that it is talking about a specific aim. Hence, the output should be 1 as this passage has a definite aim.\n\nProblem: Japanese in-patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and normal liver function receiving treatment with isoniazid and rifampicin (INH + RMP).', 'To elucidate the relationship between N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) genotype and the incidence of isoniazid + rifampicin-induced hepatotoxicity.', 'Prospective study. After NAT2* genotyping, 77 patients were classified into three groups according to their NAT2* genotypes: rapid-type (a homozygote of NAT24), intermediate-type (a heterozygote of NAT24 and mutant alleles) and slow-type (a combination of mutant alleles). Their biochemical profiles of liver function test were investigated for 3 months to assess the development of serum aminotransferase elevation.', 'Of the 77 patients, 18.2% developed adverse hepatic reaction within the first month of INH + RMP treatment. A significant association was observed between hepatotoxicity and NAT2* genotype: compared with rapid-type, the relative risk was 4.0 (95% CI 1.94-6.06) for intermediate-type and 28.0 (95%CI 26.0-30.0) for slow-type. Especially in slow-type, the incidence of hepatotoxicity and serum aminotransferase elevation was significantly higher than in the other two types.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Solution: 1" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens after the Tail or not. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nOne example: Head: PersonX cuts the ribbon<sep>Tail: PersonX opens a store\nSolution is here: Yes\nExplanation: This is a good example. The Head happens after the Tail.\n\nNow, solve this: Head: PersonX eats breakfast<sep>Tail: PersonX wakes up under tree\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Polish.\nOne example: (Risate) E infatti aveva già pubblicato tanti video sulla natura.\nSolution is here: (Śmiech) Opublikował wiele filmów o przyrodzie.\nExplanation: The Italian sentence is correctly translated into Polish, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNow, solve this: sensori assolutamente non invasivi posti nelle stampelle che rimandano segnali al computer di bordo che si trova nello zainetto.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mają one nieinwazyjne czujniki, przy kulach, które wysyłają sygnały do komputera na plecach." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens before the Tail or not. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\n[Q]: Head: PersonX accepts another ___<sep>Tail: has to give notice\n[A]: No\n\n\n[Q]: Head: PersonX drives to the gas station<sep>Tail: PersonX pumps gas into the car\n[A]: Yes\n\n\n[Q]: Head: PersonX accidentally broke ___<sep>Tail: scared\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a statement written in Tamil. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\nExample: Statement: எம்.சி.பி வங்கி, 2008 இல், மலேசியாவின் மலாய் வங்கி நிறுவனத்துடன் ஒரு கூட்டணியைத் தொடங்கியது. <MASK> இப்போது எம்சிபி வங்கியில் 20 சதவீத பங்கைக் கொண்டுள்ளது. 2009 ஆம் ஆண்டில், எம்சிபி வங்கியின் தலைவர் மியான் முகம்மது மன்சா, பாக்கித்தானுக்கு தொடர்ந்து வெளிநாட்டு முதலீட்டைக் கொண்டுவருவதில் தனது முயற்சிகள் வெற்றிகரமாக இருந்தன என்றும், மே வங்கியுடனான ஒப்பந்தத்தைத் தொடர்ந்து மலேசியாவிலிருந்து தனது வங்கி ஏற்கனவே 970 மில்லியன் அமெரிக்க டாலர் முதலீட்டை நாட்டிற்கு கொண்டு வந்துள்ளது என்றும் கூறினார். இங்கிலாந்து பைனான்சியல் டைம்ஸ் செய்தித்தாளுடன் சிறப்பு மதிய உணவுக்கு அவர் தேர்ந்தெடுக்கப்பட்டார். 2010 இல் ஃபோர்ப்ஸ் என்ற உலகளாவிய ஊடக நிறுவனத்தின் பட்டியல்களின்படி, அவர் உலகின் 937 வது பணக்காரரும், பாக்கித்தானின் முதல் பணக்காரரும் ஆவார். \n\n Option A: பாக்கித்தானில்\n\n Option B: மேபேங்க்\n\n Option C: இந்தியாவுக்குச்\n\n Option D: மலேசியாவிலிருந்து\nExample solution: மேபேங்க்\nExample explanation: The statement talks about the May Bank and it's related activities, the most suitable replacement of the <MASK> token would be மேபேங்க் based on the local context. The other options are countries .\n\nProblem: Statement: கௌதம புத்தர், <MASK>யின் அருகிலுள்ள சாரநாத் என்னுமிடத்திலுள்ள \"மான் பூங்கா\"வில் தன் கொள்கையை போதிக்கத் தொடங்கினார். 45 ஆண்டுகள் காசி, கோசலம், மகதம் மற்றும் அதைச்சுற்றியுள்ள பகுதிகளின் மக்களுக்கும், அரசப் பெருமக்களுக்கும் தாம் கண்ட பேருண்மையை ஊர் ஊராகச் சென்று பரப்பினார். இராஜகிரகத்தில் இரண்டாவது, மூன்றாவது, நான்காவது போதனைகளை எடுத்துரைத்து வெற்றிகண்டார்.\n\n Option A: சைத்தியங்கள்\n\n Option B: திலௌராகோட்\n\n Option C: பிப்ரவா\n\n Option D: வாரணாசி\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Solution: வாரணாசி" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you will be presented with a question in Persian. Based on the knowledge you need to answer the question, classify the question into \"math_and_logic\", \"literature\", or \"common_knowledge\".\n\nExample input: عدد 30 را بر نیم تقسیم می کنیم و سپس عدد 10 را به آن اضافه می کنیم. نتیجه کدام گزینه است؟\nExample output: math_and_logic\nExample explanation: This is a good example. You need mathematical knowledge to answer this question.\nQ: با قی مانده ی تقسیم عددی بر ﭵﻬار کدام عدد می تواند باشد.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "math_and_logic" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nIn this task, you are given a paragraph, a question, and a candidate incorrect answer to the question. Your goal is to judge whether the provided answer is a valid incorrect answer to a given question. An incorrect answer should not truthfully answer the given question. A good incorrect answer should be closely related to the content of the paragraph and/or the question so that the readers are forced to read the whole paragraph to infer its [in]correctness. Additionally, an incorrect answer should be of the same semantic type as the given correct answer (e.g., both can be names of locations). If you think the given incorrect answer is good(and incorrect), indicate it by responding \"Yes\". Otherwise, respond \"No\". There are only two types of responses possible:\"Yes\" and \"No\".\nquestion:\nParagraph- Sent 1: The film opens as Mary Murdock , a young student , leaves a lively party at a club in New Jersey one night .\nSent 2: She hits a bad bump driving home drunk on a dark road .\nSent 3: Later , hearing noises in the garage , she finds a bleeding man , mangled and impaled on her jeep 's bumper .\nSent 4: Not calling 911 , she tries to help , but he suddenly attacks .\nSent 5: Panicked , she hits him with a golf club .\nSent 6: After , she buries his body in a shallow grave in the woods off Clover Rd. .\nSent 7: The next day , Mary covers up the crime ; she scrubs off the blood but does n't get the dent fixed .\nSent 8: Mary starts coming apart .\nSent 9: Irrational , she crashes on a tree to camouflage the small dent with a bigger .\nSent 10: Later the news reveals the missing man is kindergarten teacher Timothy Emser , bipolar and unstable when he vanished .\nSent 11: Strange things occur in Mary 's house , making her feel toyed with by someone unseen ; she descends into paranoia .\nSent 12: It transpires that Rick , her boyfriend , gets involved in the cover up and goes to retrieve incriminatory evidence off the corpse , but is killed , replaced in Emser 's grave .\nSent 13: It becomes clear Emser survived .\nSent 14: Unhinged , he returns to make Mary live through the same nightmare she inflicted on him .\nSent 15: He stalks Mary many ways .\nSent 16: The parrots squawk strange phrases , which alert Mary .\nSent 17: At one point , she falls down the stairs , impaling a screw driver in her thigh .\nSent 18: Emser surprise attacks , biting and stabbing her , and she passes out .\nSent 19: In a reversal , when Mary revives , Emser has strapped her to the bumper with electric cords and Christmas lights and takes her on a sadistic , all-night `` revenge drive '' . \nQuestion: Before falling apart, what evidence did Mary fail to deal with ? \nIncorrect Answer: Doesn't get the dent fixed.\nanswer:\nNo.\n\n\nquestion:\nParagraph- Sent 1: The series starts in Baghdad at an undetermined time .\nSent 2: The Sultan Shahryar has gone mad after accidentally killing his wife during a failed coup d' tat , which she had planned with Shahryar 's brother Schahzenan .\nSent 3: In his madness , Shahryar believes that all women now want to kill him , but the law states that the Sultan must be married again or the throne will be passed to his brother .\nSent 4: Shahryar therefore orders Grand Vizier Ja'Far ( ( ( Jim Carter to bring him a harem girl to marry and then have executed the next day .\nSent 5: In order to prevent this , the Grand Vizier 's clever daughter , Scheherazade , decides to marry the Sultan herself .\nSent 6: Scheherazade has a plan to prevent her execution and at the same time cure the Sultan of his madness .\nSent 7: With the help of some tutoring from a bazaar storyteller , Scheherazade tells the Sultan a story every night , stopping at dawn with a cliffhanger and refusing to continue until dusk .\nSent 8: Shahryar must therefore let Scheherazade live for another day in order to hear the rest of the story .\nSent 9: Cunningly , Scheherazade has hidden a moral within every story , to bring the Sultan out of his madness .\nSent 10: Meanwhile , Schahzenan hears about the Sultan 's madness and that he is unable to execute Scheherazade .\nSent 11: Perceiving this as weakness , Schahzenan leads his army to Baghdad in an attempt to take the throne by force .\nSent 12: However , by the time Schahzenan 's army reaches the city , Scheherazade 's plan has worked .\nSent 13: As a result of her stories , Shahryar has overcome his madness and has fallen in love with Scheherazade . \nQuestion: Shahryar has overcome his madness when who's army makes it to the city? \nIncorrect Answer: Scheherazade.\nanswer:\nNo.\n\n\nquestion:\nParagraph- Sent 1: In 1989 , Kevin Flynn , software engineer and the CEO of ENCOM International , disappears .\nSent 2: Twenty years later , his son , Sam , now ENCOM 's primary shareholder , takes little interest in the company beyond playing an annual trick on the board of directors ; but is requested by his father 's friend , ENCOM executive Alan Bradley , to investigate a message originating from Flynn 's shuttered Video arcade .\nSent 3: There , Sam discovers a hidden basement in which Sam unintentionally teleports himself to the Grid , a virtual reality created by his father .\nSent 4: On the Grid , Sam is sent to compete against a masked program called Rinzler who , having realized that Sam is a human User after seeing him bleed , takes him before CLU , an alter ego of Kevin Flynn who rules the Grid .\nSent 5: CLU nearly kills Sam in a Light Cycle match ; but the latter is rescued by Quorra , an `` apprentice '' of Flynn 's , who conveys him to his father outside CLU 's territory .\nSent 6: There , Flynn reveals to Sam that he had been working to create a `` perfect '' computer system and had appointed CLU and Tron its co-creators .\nSent 7: During this construction , the trio discover a species of naturally-occurring `` isomorphic algorithms '' , not conceived by Flynn , bearing the potential to resolve various mysteries in science , religion , and medicine .\nSent 8: CLU , having deemed them an aberration , betrayed Flynn , captured Tron , and destroyed the ISOs .\nSent 9: Meanwhile , the `` I\\/O portal '' permitting travel between the two worlds had closed , leaving Flynn captive . \nQuestion: Which two beings take Sam places? \nIncorrect Answer: Alan Bradley and Kevin Flynn.\nanswer:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Malayalam language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nഎണ്ണവില ഉയരുന്നുണ്ടെങ്കിലും പണപ്പെരുപ്പം അനുവദനീയമായ നിരക്കിനുള്ളിലാണ്." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "তেলের মূল্য বৃদ্ধি সত্ত্বেও মুদ্রাস্ফীতি রয়েছে নিয়ন্ত্রণের মধ্যে।" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task, you are given a context paragraph of the tweet and question. Your task is to generate right answer of given question based on given context tweet paragraph.\nPart 2. Example\nContext: Our prayers are with the students, educators & families at Independence High School & all the first responders on the scene. #PatriotPride— Doug Ducey (@dougducey) February 12, 2016 Question: at which school were first responders on the scene for?\nAnswer: independence high school\nExplanation: From the context tweet, we can see that independence high school is the right answer.\nPart 3. Exercise\nContext: At least 62 children have been killed & 30 injured during fighting in #Yemen this past week @UNICEFmedia— UNICEF (@UNICEF) March 31, 2015 Question: how many children have been injured during fighting in yemen this past week?\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "at least 30." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Galician.\nInput: ופרץ הרגשות הזה מאנשים שעל משאיות הספארי שלנו כשראו אותה, זו היתה תחושה של קרבת משפחה.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "E ese derrame de emoción da xente que estaba nos camiños do noso safari ó vela, era un sentimento de parentesco." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nYou are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Polish.\nquestion:\nلأول مرة تخرج فيها من قريتها على الإطلاق\nanswer:\nPierwszy raz wyjechała z wioski.\n\n\nquestion:\nما هي التوصيات الحكيمة من ذلك إذا كنت في الحكومة, أو تدير شركة كبيرة\nanswer:\nJakie wymusza to wytyczne dla pracowników rządowych, czy zarządów firm?\n\n\nquestion:\nأو ، البرمجيات بترخيص جنو العمومي ، لذا فهي مفتوحة المصدر أيضاَ.\nanswer:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Software jest na licencji GNU, także open-source.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in Urdu. Translate it from the Urdu language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nOne example is below.\nQ: ایسی وقف املاک جن پر ناجائز طور پر قبضہ کیا جاچکا ہے ان کی ریاست وار تفصیلات نیچے دی گئ ہیں\nA: अत्याधुनिक तपशील अशा समर्पित मालमत्तेस देण्यात आला आहे\nRationale: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'The state-of-the-art details have been given to such dedicated property' which is the same as the output sentence.\nQ: ہندوستان اور جاپان کے درمیان دفاعی تعاون کا سلسلہ 2008 کے جوائنٹ ڈیکلریشن سکیورٹی کوآپریشن سے ہوا اور 2014 میں میمورنڈم آن ڈیفنس کو آپریشن اینڈ ایکسچینجز سے اس کی تکمیل ہوئی۔\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "भारत आणि जपान यांच्यातले संरक्षण सहकार्य, संयुक्त जाहीरनामा सुरक्षा सहकार्य 2008, संरक्षण सहकार्य करार 2014 ला अनुसरुन आहे." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a passage and a question regarding that passage. You must determine whether or not the question is answerable from the given passage. If a question is answerable, output should be 'True', otherwise 'False'. You must not consider any other information that is not provided in the passage while labelling True or False.\n\n[EX Q]: Passage: One of its earliest massive implementations was brought about by Egyptians against the British occupation in the 1919 Revolution. Civil disobedience is one of the many ways people have rebelled against what they deem to be unfair laws. It has been used in many nonviolent resistance movements in India (Gandhi's campaigns for independence from the British Empire), in Czechoslovakia's Velvet Revolution and in East Germany to oust their communist governments, In South Africa in the fight against apartheid, in the American Civil Rights Movement, in the Singing Revolution to bring independence to the Baltic countries from the Soviet Union, recently with the 2003 Rose Revolution in Georgia and the 2004 Orange Revolution in Ukraine, among other various movements worldwide. Question: What civil rights movement in the US was known for it's disobedience?\n[EX A]: True\n\n[EX Q]: Passage: Before the foundation can be dug, contractors are typically required to verify and have existing utility lines marked, either by the utilities themselves or through a company specializing in such services. This lessens the likelihood of damage to the existing electrical, water, sewage, phone, and cable facilities, which could cause outages and potentially hazardous situations. During the construction of a building, the municipal building inspector inspects the building periodically to ensure that the construction adheres to the approved plans and the local building code. Once construction is complete and a final inspection has been passed, an occupancy permit may be issued. Question: Who inspects the building periodically to ensure that the construction adheres to the approved plans and the local building code?\n[EX A]: True\n\n[EX Q]: Passage: In the late 17th century, Robert Boyle proved that air is necessary for combustion. English chemist John Mayow (1641–1679) refined this work by showing that fire requires only a part of air that he called spiritus nitroaereus or just nitroaereus. In one experiment he found that placing either a mouse or a lit candle in a closed container over water caused the water to rise and replace one-fourteenth of the air's volume before extinguishing the subjects. From this he surmised that nitroaereus is consumed in both respiration and combustion. Question: What did John Mayow name the part of air that caused combustion?\n[EX A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "True\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nYou are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Italian.\n\nWhy? Because that profit allows whatever solution we've created to be infinitely scalable.\nSolution: Perché? Perché quel profitto fa sì che qualunque soluzione da noi creata sia infinitamente riproducibile su scala.\nWhy? The English sentence is correctly translated into Italian, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNew input: The live duck mounted the dead duck, and started to copulate.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "l'anatra viva monta sull'anatra morta e inizia ad accoppiarsi." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and a corresponding English translation of the Hindi sentence. Your task is to generate a label \"Yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise generate label \"No\". In the translation, English sentence should preserve the number as it is and it should be in sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nInput: Hindi: बॉक्स ऑफिस पर शोले जैसी फिल्मों की जबरदस्त सफलता के बाद बच्चन ने अब तक अपनी स्थिति को मजबूत कर लिया था और १९७६ से १९८४ तक उन्हें अनेक सर्वश्रेष्ठ कलाकार वाले फ़िल्मफ़ेयर पुरस्कार और अन्य पुरस्कार एवं ख्याति मिली। \n English: After the huge success of Sholey Bacchan had established himself as strong actor and from 1979to1985 he bagged many filmfare awards and a lot of glory\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\n\n[Q]: They found the pregnant mice developed smaller lesions and fewer damaged neurons, and showed signs of repaired neurons.\n[A]: उन्होंने पाया कि गर्भवती चूहों ने छोटे घाव और कम क्षतिग्रस्त न्यूरॉन्स विकसित किए और मरम्मत किए गए न्यूरॉन्स के संकेत दिखाए।\n\n\n[Q]: The Friedrich Loeffler Institute which specializes in animal diseases confirmed the test results.\n[A]: फ्रेडरिक लोफ्लर संस्थान जो पशु रोगों में माहिर है, ने परीक्षण के परिणामों की पुष्टि की।\n\n\n[Q]: Announcing their intent to appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court, Gregg Cunningham, executive director of the CBR, said, \"We never expected to get justice in the U.S. District Courts or in Honolulu.\"\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "अमेरिकी सुप्रीम कोर्ट में अपील करने के उनके इरादे की घोषणा करते हुए, CBR के कार्यकारी निदेशक, ग्रेग कनिंघम ने कहा, \"हमें कभी भी अमेरिकी जिला न्यायालयों या होनोलूलू में न्याय पाने की उम्मीद नहीं थी।\"\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK DEFINITION: The input is taken from a negotiation between two participants who take the role of campsite neighbors and negotiate for Food, Water, and Firewood packages, based on their individual preferences and requirements. Given an utterance and recent dialogue context containing past 3 utterances (wherever available), output Yes if the utterance contains the elicit-pref strategy, otherwise output No. elicit-pref is a cooperative negotiation strategy. It is used to discover the preference order of the opponent in the negotiation.\nPROBLEM: Context: 'Sounds good.🙂' 'I think this would be a good even split of resources and would allow each of us to have extra supplies. 🙂' 'I agree with you.'\nUtterance: 'All that is left is to submit our deal. Nice working with you!'\n\nSOLUTION: No\n\nPROBLEM: Context: 'I need food because I have mouths to feed and maybe a firewood?' 'Okay . How much You need each?' '3 Food and 1 Firewood? You get the rest?'\nUtterance: 'That's fine.I will accept your deal.Tell me the reason why you need the item?'\n\nSOLUTION: Yes\n\nPROBLEM: Context: 'We will be in an area where there is not much firewood to collect. You have to bring it in. We hope to cook with it and keep warm in the evenings. I am hoping to take at least 2 firewood packages.' 'I will give you water. Firewood also need for me because of my health condition i want some warm.' 'Will one extra firewood be enough to keep you warm?'\nUtterance: 'I'm not sure why you entered a deal we did not agree on. I can leave you the three food and one firewood.'\n\nSOLUTION:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Farsi.\nExample: Così diventa un igloo.\nExample solution: این یک خانه ی اسکیمو می شود.\nExample explanation: The Italian sentence is correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nProblem: Ora si ottiene qualcosa di un po 'più complicato\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Solution: یک جواب کمی پیچیده تر می گیرید ،" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nEx Input:\n849 ലക്ഷം രൂപ കൈമാറിയതായി കേന്ദ്ര ആയുഷ് മന്ത്രി ശ്രീ ശ്രീപാദ് യെസോ നായിക് രാജ്യസഭയില്‍ അറിയിച്ചു.\n\nEx Output:\n707 لاکھ روپے جبکہ سال 16۔2015 اور سال 17۔2016 کے لئے مرکزی حکومت کے ذریعہ جاری کی گئی رقم بالترتیب 33101.\n\n\nEx Input:\nവ്യാജപതിപ്പികള്‍ തടയുന്നതിന് സിനിമാറ്റോഗ്രാഫ് നിയമത്തില്‍ ആന്റി ക്യംകോര്‍ഡിംഗ് വകുപ്പുകള്‍ ചേര്‍ത്ത്.\n\nEx Output:\nپائریسی پر قابو پانے کے لئے سنیمیٹو گراف ایکٹ میں اینٹی کیمپکوڈنگ ضابطے شروع کئے جائیں گے ۔\n\n\nEx Input:\nന്യൂഡെല്‍ഹിയില്‍ നടക്കുന്ന ആഗോള മൊബിലിറ്റി ഉച്ചകോടിയായ ‘മൂവി’ല്‍ കമ്പനികള്‍ പങ്കെടുക്കുന്നുണ്ട്.\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "یہ کمپنیاں نئی دہلی میں منعقدہ موو۔عالمی موبلٹی سمٹ میں شرکت کررہی ہیں۔\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the English language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nOne example: দরিদ্র, প্রান্তিক এবং দেশের পল্লী অঞ্চলের সেবায় তিনি ছিলেন সংকল্পবদ্ধ, যা আমাদের নিরন্তরভাবে প্রেরণা যুগিয়ে গেছে”।\nSolution is here: He was determined by poor, marginalized and in the service of the country's rural areas, which has been motivated in our continuous motivation \".\nExplanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'He was determined by poor, marginalized and in the service of the country's rural areas, which has been motivated in our continuous motivation \".' which is the same as the output sentence.\n\nNow, solve this: প্রধানমন্ত্রী বলেন, বিশ্বের ৫০০টি বৃহত্তর কোম্পানির মধ্যে এক-চতুর্থাংশই কোনও না কোনও দেশের রাষ্ট্রায়ত্ত সংস্থা।\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Prime Minister said that out of the 500 biggest companies in the world, one-fourth belong to the public sector in some country." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic.\n\nFact: freezing means changing from a liquid into a solid by reducing heat energy. \nTopic: liquid to solid freezing.\nLiquids freeze when they change to the solid state.\n\nFact: Minerals are chemical elements that are essential for body processes. \nTopic: calcium is a mineral.\nPotassium is a mineral, like calcium .\n\nFact: Playing is just one of many ways that mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: behave act.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Acting is about behaving.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Farsi.\n--------\nQuestion: Gracias por leer. Adiós \"\". Pueden imaginar lo que ocurrió después, ¿no? (Risas) La indignación fue tan repentina, tan numerosa, tan unánime, que el Consejo de Argyll y Bute dio marcha atrás el mismo día y dijo: \"\" Nunca censuraríamos a una niña de 9 años \"\". (Risas) Salvo, claro, esta mañana. (Risas) Y esto trae a colación la pregunta: ¿qué les hizo pensar que podían salirse con la suya? (Risas) Y la respuesta es: la historia humana hasta ahora.\n\nAnswer: ممنون که وبلاگم رو می ‌ خوندید. خداحافظ. » می ‌ تونید حدس بزنید که بعدش چه اتفاقی افتاد ، مگه نه ؟ (خنده) خشم عمومی آنقدر شدید ، فراگیر و یکپارچه بود که ، انجمن شهر درست در همان روز عقب ‌ نشینی کرد و اعلام کرد: « ما ، انجمن شهر درست در همان روز عقب ‌ نشینی کرد و اعلام کرد: « ما ، ما هرگز یک دختر نه ساله رو سانسور نمی ‌ کنیم. » (خنده) البته فقط به جز امروز صبح. (خنده) و این اتفاق با خودش این پرسش رو به همراه آورد که ، چطور به ذهن ‌ شان خطور کرده بود که می ‌ تونن از زیر همیچین چیزی در برن ؟ (خنده) چطور به ذهن ‌ شان خطور کرده بود که می ‌ تونن از زیر همیچین چیزی در برن ؟ (خنده) و پاسخ در سرتاسر تاریخ بشریت تا امروز نهفته است.\n\n\nQuestion: También hablé de datos comunitarios, de hecho yo editaba,\n\nAnswer: من در مورد داده های انجمن های محلی هم صحبت کردم — در واقع یک مقدارش رو هم ویرایش کردم.\n\n\nQuestion: También cambian nuestra visión del mundo.\n\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "اونها دنیای ما رو تغییر می ‌ دهند.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task, you will be presented with a text and a pronoun. You should write an implausible answer to the question of what is the pronoun's reference. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two \"_\"s.\nInput: She was subsequently summoned by director Alberto Lecchi to film in Uruguay the role of Alicia, a victim of domestic violence in the drama series Maltratadas. This dramatic turn was followed by a starring role opposite Independent Spirit Award winner and Bafta nominee Rodrigo de la Serna in drama series Contra las cuerdas (2010); the only Argentine dramatic series nominated for an International Emmy Awards. _She_ went back to the stage for the play Ceremonia Secreta (2011) an adaptation of Marco Denevi's novel, directed by Oscar Barney Finn at the Margarita Xirgu theater, Soledad playing opposite Uruguayan stage actress Estela Medina, had the chance to show her dramatic abilities performing the role of Cecilia Engelhardt, a physically and mentally abused woman who loses her mind and tries desperately to find her dead mother. <sep>, Pronoun: She\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Estela Medina" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Polish language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of \"A\", \"B\", \"C\", \"D\", and \"E\" based on your commonsense knowledge.\nQuestion: Ze względu na kwestie bezpieczeństwa, prawo zostało przyjęte, teraz wszystkie samochody muszą mieć co? \n Options: A Okna B kufry C pasy bezpieczeństwa D cztery koła E silniki wysokoprężne \nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "C" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a paragraph and question in Chinese, and your task is to generate the right answer for the given question from the passage. Construct an answer in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is extracted from the passage, (iii) it is relevant to the question asked, and (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. \nQ: passage : 英法两国投入战役共计62艘战舰以及大量辅助船只，并指定英国皇家海军地中海舰队司令萨克维尔·卡登上将负责指挥这次战役。舰队从1915年2月19日起开始炮轰达达尼尔海峡。3月18日，16艘军舰企图强行闯入狭窄的海峡通道， 4艘军舰触发水雷，舰只慌忙撤退。在陆地上，鄂图曼军队因遭受突然袭击，纷纷丢弃阵地向内陆退却，英国突击部队在没有遇到抵抗的情况下冲上海岸。德国军事顾问奥托·冯·桑德斯洞悉对方计划登陆加里波利，火速调动军队至战区。鄂图曼军队掘壕坚守，依据半岛复杂的地形建立了强大的防御体系，又在该地集结炮兵部队。在英法军队准备扩大战果时，隐蔽在阵地中的鄂图曼士兵一起开火，把正在攀登悬崖的英军打的措手不及。3月3日，联军的首轮登陆行动宣告失败，卡登上将因伤送回英国。 , question : 舰队从1915年2月19日起开始炮轰达达尼尔海峡，为什么要慌忙撤退？ \nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "4艘军舰触发水雷" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In the translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nPROBLEM: ऋअगर हृदय प्रेम के लिए नहीं बना तो तुम भोर का आकाश गानों से क्यों भर देते हो , यह धरती ढेर सारे फूलों के साथ क्यों खिल उठती है और हवा में मीठी गुनगुनाहर्टसी क्यों थिरकती रहती हैऋऋ\n\nSOLUTION: “ If the heart were not meant to love , then why Mast Thou filled the morning sky with songs , why this wonder of the stars in the sky , why this profusion of flowers on this earth , why these whispers in the wind ? ”\n\nPROBLEM: इनमें से बहुतों ने हमारे खिलाफ पहले से ही मुहिम छेड़ रखी है , हमारे इस राजनैतिक आंदोलन में भी उनसे मुखालफत के सिवा और किसी बात की उम्मीद नहीं की जा सकती ।\n\nSOLUTION: Most of those interests are already ranged against us and we can expect little from them except opposition even in the political struggle .\n\nPROBLEM: ( पांच ) विधेयकों पर राष्ट्रपति की अनुमति : जब दोनो सदनों द्वारा कोई विधेयक अलग अलग या संयुक्त बैठक में पास कर दिया जाता है तो उसे राष्ट्रपति की अनुमति के लिए उसके समक्ष प्रस्तुत किया जाता है ।\n\nSOLUTION:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Assent to Bills : When a Bill has been passed by both the Houses either singly or at a joint-sitting , the Bill is presented to the President for his assent .\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Polish.\n\nEx Input:\nその理由の一つは脳が化学物質に浸かっているためです\n\nEx Output:\nCzęściowo dlatego, że kąpiemy mózg w chemikaliach.\n\n\nEx Input:\n重要な人と話すときはぜひやってください\n\nEx Output:\nZawsze przed rozmową z kimś ważnym zróbcie tak:\n\n\nEx Input:\nやるべきことが多くある\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mamy mnóstwo pracy.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nThis task involves annotating the answer type to a given question that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). Note that the questions require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. There are 3 possible answer types (i) spans, (ii) numbers and (iii) dates. If the answer can be found in the passage, label it as \"span\". If the answer is a number, label as \"number\". Similarly, label \"date\" if you think the answer to the given question is a date.\n\nPassage: The recent steps towards modernization of the Armed Forces have been made possible by Russias economic resurgence based on oil and gas revenues as well a strengthening of its own domestic market. Currently, the military is in the middle of a major equipment upgrade, with the government in the process of spending about $200 billion (what equals to about $400 billion in PPP dollars) on development and production of military equipment between 2006-2015 under the State Armament Programme for 2007-2015 (GPV — госпрограмма вооружения). Mainly as a result of lessons learned during the August War, the State Armament Programme for 2011-2020 was launched in December 2010. Prime Minister Putin announced that 20-21.5 trillion rubles (over $650 billion) will be allocated to purchase new hardware in the next 10 years. The aim is to have a growth of 30% of modern equipment in the army, navy and air force by 2015, and of 70% by 2020. In some categories, the proportion of new weapon systems will reach 80% or even 100%. At this point, the Russian MoD plans to purchase, among others, up to 250 ICBMs, 800 aircraft, 1,200 helicopters, 44 submarines, 36 frigates, 28 corvettes, 18 cruisers, 24 destroyers, 6 aircraft carriers, and 62 air defence battalions. Several existing types will be upgraded. The share of modern and advanced weapons in some branches of the Russian Armed Forces currently amounts over 60 percent, the Defence Ministry reported 31 July 2015.\nQuestion: In which year is the goal for growth of modern equipment for the army, navy and air force 70%, 2015 or 2020?\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "date" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).\nInput: Context: The history of comics has followed different paths in different cultures. Scholars have posited a pre-history as far back as the Lascaux cave paintings. By the mid-20th century, comics flourished particularly in the United States, western Europe (especially in France and Belgium), and Japan. The history of European comics is often traced to Rodolphe Töpffer's cartoon strips of the 1830s, and became popular following the success in the 1930s of strips and books such as \"The Adventures of Tintin\". American comics emerged as a mass medium in the early 20th century with the advent of newspaper comic strips; magazine-style comic books followed in the 1930s, in which the superhero genre became prominent after Superman appeared in 1938. Histories of Japanese comics and cartooning (\"\") propose origins as early as the 12th century. Modern comic strips emerged in Japan in the early 20th century, and the output of comics magazines and books rapidly expanded in the post-World War II era with the popularity of cartoonists such as Osamu Tezuka. had a lowbrow reputation for much of its history, but towards the end of the 20th century began to find greater acceptance with the public and in academia., Jean Beaudin ( born 6 February 1939 ) is a Canadian film director and screenwriter . He has directed 20 films since 1969 . His film J.A. Martin Photographer , was entered into the 1977 Cannes Film Festival , where Monique Mercure won the award for Best Actress . The film also won best Film , he won best Director , and Mercure won best Actress awards at the 1977 Canadian Film Awards . He was nominated ( but did not win ) for the Genie Award for Best Achievement in Direction in 1986 , 1992 and 2003 for his films Le Matou , Being at Home with Claude and Le Collectionneur , respectively . Actress Domini Blythe ( 1947 -- 2010 ) was his partner of more than 20 years ., The 30th Cannes Film Festival was held on May 1327. The Palme d'Or went to the \"Padre Padrone\" by Paolo and Vittorio Taviani. A new non-competitive section, 'Le Passé composé', is held at this festival only and focuses on compilations., A screenplay writer, screenwriter for short, scriptwriter or scenarist is a writer who practices the craft of screenwriting, writing screenplays on which mass media such as films, television programs, comics or video games are based., Paolo and Vittorio Taviani (born 8 November 1931 and 20 September 1929 respectively) are noted Italian film directors and screenwriters. They are brothers, who have always worked together, each directing alternate scenes., The Cannes Festival (French: Festival de Cannes), named until 2002 as the International Film Festival (\"Festival international du film\") and known in English as the Cannes Film Festival, is an annual film festival held in Cannes, France, which previews new films of all genres, including documentaries, from all around the world. Founded in 1946, the invitation-only festival is held annually (usually in May) at the Palais des Festivals et des Congrès., Padre Padrone (also known as \"Father and Master\", 1977) is an Italian film directed by Paolo and Vittorio Taviani. The Tavianis used both professional and non-professional actors from the Sardinian countryside., Subject: jean beaudin, Relation: languages_spoken_or_written, Options: (A) french (B) italian (C) japanese\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "french" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nYou are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into English.\nquestion:\nE isto convértese na moeda da industria dos plásticos.\nanswer:\nAnd this becomes the currency of the plastics industry.\n\n\nquestion:\nEstabamos agardando, axustando, enclaustrados máis que traballando xuntos.\nanswer:\nWe are still waiting, tweaking away, in silos rather than working together.\n\n\nquestion:\nE poderíamos pensar: \"\" Guau, habería que recompensar a esta xente.\nanswer:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "And so you'd say, \"\" Wow, we should reward those people.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an implausible answer to to fill in the place of \"_\". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.\n\nExample input: For four years we have waited expectantly for the pitter patter of tiny paws. Soon, that wait could finally be over. Tian Tian, the UK's only female giant panda, has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as August. However Edinburgh Zoo, where the pandas live, have warned people 'not to get too excited' as the process is 'extremely complex'. Moreover, on the two previous occasions keepers inseminated Tian Tian - whose name means 'Sweetie' - she has failed to produce a panda cub. She was artificially inseminated again in March this year, but keepers at the zoo say implantation - when a fertilised egg attaches to the uterus - has not yet occurred.Tian Tian has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as AugustShe has been inseminated twice before but so far failed to produce a cubTian Tian and Yang Guang arrived in 2011 from China to great fanfareOn loan at £600k a year, became first giant pandas to live in UK for 17 years \n Question:Under the terms of the agreement any cubs will return to _ at the age of two, the age at which they would normally leave their mother in the wild.\nExample output: Tian Tian\nExample explanation: This is a good example. Based on the passage, any cubs will return to China at the age of two.\nQ: (CNN) Judges in two separate cases have ruled in favor of pharma giant Johnson & Johnson, overturning large financial judgments awarded to plaintiffs who believe the company's Baby Powder and Shower to Shower powder products caused their ovarian cancer. One award was to a California woman for $417 million, and another was to an Alabama woman for $72 million. In the California case, which was decided by a jury in August, Eva Echeverria testified that she had been using talcum powder as a regular part of her feminine hygiene routine for more than 50 years, since she was 11. She developed ovarian cancer and stopped using the powder in 2016, after she read a news story about another woman who used it and had ovarian cancer.Judge overturns a $417 million verdict against Johnson & Johnson in talcum powder caseA woman claimed that regular use of baby powder caused her ovarian cancerThousands of similar cases are pending in courts across the country \n Question:That case involved another lifelong talc user who had lived in _ and died four months before the trial.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Johnson & Johnson" } ]

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