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# Control image brightness |
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The Stable Diffusion pipeline is mediocre at generating images that are either very bright or dark as explained in the [Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are Flawed](https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.08891) paper. The solutions proposed in the paper are currently implemented in the [`DDIMScheduler`] which you can use to improve the lighting in your images. |
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<Tip> |
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💡 Take a look at the paper linked above for more details about the proposed solutions! |
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</Tip> |
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One of the solutions is to train a model with *v prediction* and *v loss*. Add the following flag to the [`train_text_to_image.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/examples/text_to_image/train_text_to_image.py) or [`train_text_to_image_lora.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/examples/text_to_image/train_text_to_image_lora.py) scripts to enable `v_prediction`: |
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```bash |
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--prediction_type="v_prediction" |
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``` |
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For example, let's use the [`ptx0/pseudo-journey-v2`](https://huggingface.co/ptx0/pseudo-journey-v2) checkpoint which has been finetuned with `v_prediction`. |
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Next, configure the following parameters in the [`DDIMScheduler`]: |
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1. `rescale_betas_zero_snr=True`, rescales the noise schedule to zero terminal signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) |
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2. `timestep_spacing="trailing"`, starts sampling from the last timestep |
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```py |
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from diffusers import DiffusionPipeline, DDIMScheduler |
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pipeline = DiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained("ptx0/pseudo-journey-v2", use_safetensors=True) |
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# switch the scheduler in the pipeline to use the DDIMScheduler |
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pipeline.scheduler = DDIMScheduler.from_config( |
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pipeline.scheduler.config, rescale_betas_zero_snr=True, timestep_spacing="trailing" |
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) |
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pipeline.to("cuda") |
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``` |
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Finally, in your call to the pipeline, set `guidance_rescale` to prevent overexposure: |
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```py |
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prompt = "A lion in galaxies, spirals, nebulae, stars, smoke, iridescent, intricate detail, octane render, 8k" |
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image = pipeline(prompt, guidance_rescale=0.7).images[0] |
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image |
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``` |
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<div class="flex justify-center"> |
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<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/diffusers/zero_snr.png"/> |
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</div> |
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