app.py

import numpy as np
from PIL import Image
import gradio as gr
from deepface import DeepFace
from datasets import load_dataset
import os
import pickle
from pathlib import Path
import gc
import requests
from io import BytesIO

# 📁 Carpeta para guardar cada embedding
EMBEDDINGS_DIR = Path("embeddings")
EMBEDDINGS_DIR.mkdir(exist_ok=True)

# ✅ Cargar dataset CSV
dataset = load_dataset(
    "csv",
    data_files="metadata.csv",
    split="train",
    column_names=["image"],
    header=0
)

print("✅ Validación post-carga")
print(dataset[0])
print("Columnas:", dataset.column_names)

# 🔄 Preprocesamiento para DeepFace
def preprocess_image(img: Image.Image) -> np.ndarray:
    img_rgb = img.convert("RGB")
    img_resized = img_rgb.resize((160, 160), Image.Resampling.LANCZOS)
    return np.array(img_resized)

# 🔐 Header si el dataset es privado
HF_TOKEN = os.getenv("HF_TOKEN")
headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {HF_TOKEN}"} if HF_TOKEN else {}

# 📦 Construir base (embedding por archivo)
def build_database():
    print("🔄 Generando embeddings...")
    batch_size = 10

    for i in range(0, len(dataset), batch_size):
        batch = dataset[i:i + batch_size]
        print(f"📦 Lote {i // batch_size + 1}/{(len(dataset) + batch_size - 1) // batch_size}")

        for j in range(len(batch["image"])):
            item = {"image": batch["image"][j]}
            image_url = item["image"]

            # Validar
            if not isinstance(image_url, str) or not image_url.startswith("http") or image_url.strip().lower() == "image":
                print(f"⚠️ Saltando {i + j} - URL inválida: {image_url}")
                continue

            name = f"image_{i + j}"
            emb_path = EMBEDDINGS_DIR / f"{name}.pkl"
            if emb_path.exists():
                continue  # Ya existe

            try:
                response = requests.get(image_url, headers=headers, timeout=10)
                response.raise_for_status()
                img = Image.open(BytesIO(response.content)).convert("RGB")

                img_processed = preprocess_image(img)
                embedding = DeepFace.represent(
                    img_path=img_processed,
                    model_name="Facenet",
                    enforce_detection=False
                )[0]["embedding"]

                # Guardar como archivo individual
                with open(emb_path, "wb") as f:
                    pickle.dump({"name": name, "img": img, "embedding": embedding}, f)

                print(f"✅ Guardado: {name}")
                del img_processed
                gc.collect()

            except Exception as e:
                print(f"❌ Error en {name}: {e}")
                continue

# 🔍 Buscar similitudes
def find_similar_faces(uploaded_image: Image.Image):
    try:
        img_processed = preprocess_image(uploaded_image)
        query_embedding = DeepFace.represent(
            img_path=img_processed,
            model_name="Facenet",
            enforce_detection=False
        )[0]["embedding"]
        del img_processed
        gc.collect()
    except Exception as e:
        return [], f"⚠ Error procesando imagen: {str(e)}"

    similarities = []

    for emb_file in EMBEDDINGS_DIR.glob("*.pkl"):
        try:
            with open(emb_file, "rb") as f:
                record = pickle.load(f)

            name = record["name"]
            img = record["img"]
            emb = record["embedding"]

            dist = np.linalg.norm(np.array(query_embedding) - np.array(emb))
            sim_score = 1 / (1 + dist)
            similarities.append((sim_score, name, np.array(img)))

        except Exception as e:
            print(f"⚠ Error leyendo {emb_file}: {e}")
            continue

    similarities.sort(reverse=True)
    top = similarities[:5]

    gallery = [(img, f"{name} - Similitud: {sim:.2f}") for sim, name, img in top]
    summary = "\n".join([f"{name} - Similitud: {sim:.2f}" for sim, name, _ in top])
    return gallery, summary

# 🚀 Ejecutar al inicio
print("🚀 Iniciando app...")
build_database()

# 🎛️ Interfaz Gradio
demo = gr.Interface(
    fn=find_similar_faces,
    inputs=gr.Image(label="📤 Sube una imagen", type="pil"),
    outputs=[
        gr.Gallery(label="📸 Rostros similares"),
        gr.Textbox(label="🧠 Detalle", lines=6)
    ],
    title="🔍 Reconocimiento facial con DeepFace",
    description="Sube una imagen y encuentra coincidencias en el dataset privado de Hugging Face usando embeddings Facenet."
)

demo.launch()