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"question": "Strictly speaking, is it possible to make the claim that you can empirically know the nature of a substance (and not just making the more modest claim that the term substance is a concept used to designate entities that exist independently of our perception)?",
"answer": "I would think that you are making a rational inference from the data supplied by empirical observation that strikes the reflective subject as being very plausible. Your statement, taken at face value, commits empiricism to also making metaphysical claims. REPLY: It does not seem to me that the stance of empiricism is assumed. To be sure, the empirical method is one of the three basic assumptions acknowledged in establishing spatiomaterialism as the ontological foundation for this philosophical argument. But that is not to endorse empiricism. Indeed, given how the empirical method is defined, this assumption is not even compatible with empiricism. Empiricism holds that all our knowledge comes from perception, but when you take the empirical method to be inferring to the best explanation of what is perceived, you are assuming the right to go beyond perception as far as the kind of explanation you are using will allow. Science violates the principle of empiricism by assuming that its efficient-cause explanations are valid (that is, by rejecting Hume's problem of induction). The best efficient-cause explanation is usually refers to something that is not perceived, if only a law of nature. And empirical ontology violates the principle of empiricism by assuming that its ontological-cause explanations are valid (that is, by rejecting skepticism about the existence of substances beyond their appearances in perception). REPLY: In fact, in all three days that the tWoW.net booth was open at the American Philosophical Association meetings in Boston, no one who talked to us left thinking that they still had a reason to reject ontological philosophy -- except those who believe in life after death. There were three of them, as I recall, one was a protestant minister, another was a nun, and the third was a young defender of anti-determinist libertarianism on the free will issue (who was embarrassed to find, after talking to us, that the only reason he had left for believing in indeterminism was his commitment in an immortal soul). The immortality of the soul does have a special hold on its believers for some reason. Although the belief may seem narcissistic to naturalists (that is, to anyone who believes that everything that exists is located in space and time), I think that the belief is more a cause of narcissism than its effect. The problem is that, in our culture's current incoherence about basic issues, it can easily come to appear that something mystical about the individual soul is the foundation for everything meaningful about ones life, including there being a real difference between good and bad. Once one constructs a way of dealing with the world on that foundation, everything seems threatened by denying the immortality of the soul. We should have more sympathy for them. They may be narcissists, but it requires considerably more moral courage for them to take ontological philosophy seriously than it does for naturalists. Scribner's suggestion that the narcissism is more the effect than the cause of the belief in the immortal soul seems on the right track. Yet, the origination of the belief is far more interesting than seems to be given credit in Scribner's reply. More importantly, the belief in the immortal soul highlights an important kind of error that we make in philosophy, namely taking an intuition that serves a function in one area of thought and extending the explanative power of that intuition into regions for which it was not designed. Note in Wittgenstein's Tractutus propositions 6.431-6.4312. Here, the intuition about eternal life is correct in one sense. As death is not an event of life, then our life has no limits in the same sense that our visual field has no limits. Yet, this is a psychological fact about how we conceive of possibilities in that there is no state of affairs conceived by me in which I am not conceiving of that state of affairs. In this sense, there is no limit to spirit (Wittgenstein's sense, not Scribner's) as in the case of our eye. So, the failure of the belief in the immortal soul is to take this psychological fact about conceivability and to translate it into a metaphysical fact. However, there is no cause for us to take this intuition as a metaphysical fact, not due to the fact that science simply hasn't devised yet a soul-a-meter, but rather due to the fact that in a complete explanation of the whole of physical and psychological phenomena we need never refer to such a fact as the soul. The soul, then, is in a very different position than say the basic assumptions of Scribner's ontological philosophy which seem required for the explanation of the world to proceed. --Mark Bauer Denver, Co. Exactly right. Ontology is all encompassing, since what exists explains what happens, and I use \"cosmology\" as a dumping ground for the aspects of the universe that are most difficult for us to know about, the very large and the very small. My only excuse is that questions about the very large (and the very small) are currently connected with the Big Bang theory, which is a theory about the origin of the universe, or a theory in \"cosmogony,\" and cosmogony has long been considered a main part of cosmology. --Phillip Scribner Washington, D. C.\nKENT VAN CLEAVE'S NOTION OF \"RELEXIVE FUNCTIONALITY\"\n[KVC] As for identification of \"the good\" and other issues of :normativity, I think we have plenty of common ground and room for discussion. My bet is that I can convince you that \"good\" comes from the intrinsic value in _reflexive functionality_ rather than from \"natural perfection.\" Your main thrust doesn't require a commitment to the view you now take in this regard. [KVC] This last claim is also one I make for metaphysical functionalism -- though in my case, everything is explained in terms of material function. It's pretty clear from your comment that you don't understand my notions of \"reflexive functionality\" or \"intrinsic value\" -- which puts you in the company of just about everybody else.... ;-) Let me elucidate. Reflexive functionality is the physical property of \"working to continue being the kind of thing that does this work.\" The first such thing, as far as we know, was the sort of self-reproducing molecule that we now see in RNA/DNA (or perhaps an autocatalytic set, as Stuart Kauffman has speculated, in which, for example, A enhances the production of B, B of C, and C of A). I claim that reflexive functionality IS intrinsic value, for two reasons. First, from the perspective of methodological behaviorism, the way to tell whether something is a value is to look and see whether it is being pursued -- and reflexive functionality passes this test with flying colors, and does so without appeal to any subjective opinion about what value should be, or which values are most important. Secondly, the capacity for evaluation (and therefore all varieties of subjective value) evolved as tools in the pursuit of the reflexive functionality of Life (the obviously reflexive process of \"begetting begetters\")."
},
{
"question": "We have every reason to treat them as INSTRUMENTAL values to the extent that they fulfill that role, but where do they get any claim to being INTRINSIC?",
"answer": "I think the sources of such claims are folk psychology and human chauvinism --neither of which provides reputable support. So, when you suspect that my reflexive functionality \"involves, in the case of rational beings, a recognition of what is functional,\" you're not describing my view. Reflexive functionality would be both functional and reflexive whether anyone ever knew or appreciated it. It would also be intrinsic value, for it actively pursues its continued existence as the kind of thing it is. Our opinions and beliefs about value are irrelevant to its claim to intrinsic value, although I've shown that we have good reasons to acknowledge that claim. Actually, you and I probably connect in this respect, too, for I think your notion of natural perfection is likewise independent of human opinion or belief. Three cheers for naturalized ethics! Kent Van Cleave comments: Phillip, I have spotted what may be an illuminating difference in perspective between us. It has to do with a preference for either structuralism or functionalism."
},
{
"question": "When one looks at the world, does one see objects (structures) and their interrelationships, or does one see processes (functions) as a unitary, dynamic flow?",
"answer": "I think these are probably cognitive strategies that people naturally adopt as they learn about the world, one in preference to the other. Structuralists will conceptualize processes as sequences of discrete states, while functionalists will conceptualize objects as \"snapshots\" of dynamic processes. As I declare unabashedly in my \"Overview of the Philosophy\", I'm a functionalist. I think you might be a structuralist. To illustrate, it looks to me like what you call \"structural causes\" aren't far removed conceptually from my \"reflexive functionality\". A particular material structure, together with physical laws, entails the emergence of certain events (e.g., replication of the structure in question through reproduction, given the needed raw materials). Now, there's a \"chicken and egg\" question here, and I'm willing to concede priority to the structuralists. A function, as a persistent natural process, must be preceded by the proper structure. But once it is up and running, I think the function \"takes over\", modifying structures to its own ends, and making them causally subordinate. This conceptual divide, I'm convinced, lies at the heart of the now notorious war between the adaptationists (Dennett, Maynard Smith, Dawkins, et al.) and the non-adaptationists (Gould, Lewontin, Rose, et al.) The adaptationalists, I think, are functionalists, while their foes take the opposite perspective. The non-adaptationist notion, 'spandrel', is a good illustration: a trait that defies explanation as an adaptation. That's because traits are precisely the sort of thing that structuralists want to explain. Functionalists, on the other hand, may be mildly interested in a trait to whatever extent it plays some functional role. For them, a spandrel differs from an adaptation in one important way: though both are generated by genetic variation, the adaptation has been \"vetted\" by natural selection, while the spandrel hasn't. Being functionally neutral, its existence simply hasn't mattered. I'm introducing the term 'moxnix' (a bastardization of the German phrase \"Es macht nichts\", or \"it doesn't matter\") to refer to identifiable physical features that play no functional role, and therefore escapes natural selection. In this light, let's consider your characterization of the prevailing concensus in evolutionary theory: that evolution \"tracks environmental changes\". Superficially, this is true -- but it isn't the whole story. Much evolutionary change involves adapting to an unchanging environment, and the variation upon which it depends is strictly genetic and circumstantial (e.g., factors like genetic drift). This sort of change has been the focus of the \"new synthesis\" in evolutionary theory, and its emphasis has been on genetic change -- NOT on change in the environment. Punctuated equilibrium, on the other hand, focuses precisely on environmental change. In fact, Gould could claim no revolutionary insight unless there were an element of \"creativity\" that lay outside genetic variation. Now, let's consider all this from the perspective of my metaphysical functionalism. All variation that matters biologically is in the \"fit\" (the valence) between organism and environment, and logically this can occur in two ways: change in the organism, or change in the environment. Gradualism or punctuated equilibrium. I'm tempted to add a gratuitous \"DUH!\" Moving on, you make a special claim about the causal role of \"reproductive cycles\" (which is apparently roughly synonymous with \"organisms\" rather than with \"periodic episodes of reproductive activity\"). Reproduction often produces a surfeit of organisms that wind up competing with one another for resources and reproductive opportunities, and you see this as the dominant fodder for natural selection. Yes, Darwin DID note this intraspecies competition, which was immortalized by Spencer in his phrase \"survival of the fittest\". But this factor varies in importance according to the reproductive (\"K\") strategy adopted by a species. For insects or frogs, you bet -- it's a big factor. For dolphins, marmosets, or humans it's no big deal. Reproduction is designed in all cases to replace the current generation with a margin of error. There's nothing mysterious about this, for in periods of environmental stability there's automatic selection against profligate reproduction that might exhaust the entire local food supply. This has a particularly unsalubrious consequence for the pursuit of \"natural perfection\", because those species that are candidates to become rational will also be species that have adopted \"low-K\" reproductive strategies that emphasize parental care and upbringing over sheer numbers of progeny. [PHS]: Responding to my claim that evolution leads inevitably to rational beings like us and beyond, Kent Van Cleave wrote, \"I don't disagree that evolution is change in the DIRECTION of perfection. Where we disagree is on the issue of 'perfection of WHAT'. It appears to me that you see the perfection of spiritual rationality as the natural perfection toward which evolution moves organisms. This is way too teleological for me.\" Before I take up your reasons, Kent, let be clear about what I am saying. It is true that I believe that the overall course of evolution leads to rational beings and that their evolution is an instance of change in the direction of natural perfection. But that is not the definition of \"natural perfection.\" Natural perfection is defined as maximum power to control all the conditions affecting reproduction. Hence, there are many types of natural perfection, including the natural perfection of individual species, of ecologies of species, of the set of species that evolve at each stage, and of the series of stages that occur in the overall course of evolution. Accordingly, rational beings are (or become) naturally perfect in various ways, not only naturally perfect for organisms of their kind and naturally perfect because of their contribution to the ecology of which they are part, but also naturally perfect because they are a latter stage in which life itself (that is, organisms that have power to control relevant conditions at all) become naturally perfect -- though the highest state of the natural perfection of life is a stage yet to come. Let me emphasize that none of this is teleological in the Aristotelian sense. There are no final causes. There is no \"striving for perfection\" nor \"will to power\" behind it. Nor is it anything as superficial as the Anthropic principle, for it does not hold that the world has the nature it does in order to this natural perfection to exist. Instead, it demonstrates that the nature of the world, explained ontologically, makes the evolution of maximally powerful structures of various kinds ontologically necessary (and, thus, inevitable). And it recognizes such optimal statedas a kind of perfection (or completeness) that is appropriate for a natural world made of space and matter. Thus, the issue comes down to whether the evolution of these forms of natural perfection is ontologically necessary or not, and there I have hope that we might reach agreement, because you are already moving in that direction. Immediately following the above, Kent, you write, \"There's no doubt at all that evolution tends to perfect the ecological fit between an organism and its environment; indeed, that's the thrust of my approach to evolutionary theory: focus not on the organism, nor on the environment, but on the entire system -- the situation and its valences. Whenever there is a valence for a better fit, selection will (ceteris paribus) favor accidental genetic changes in that direction.\" I would urge you to be true to your own intention when you say that you want to focus on \"the entire system.\" The entire system is not \"the situation and its valences.\" The entire system is a planet rotating while in orbit around a star in which organisms (structures) are going through reproductive cycles. By taking the whole system into account, it is possible to see what is ontologically necessary, that is, what all is involved in the global regularity we call evolution. What you call \"valences\" is something that can be explained ontologically, and when their role in evolutionary change is also explained ontologically, I believe that you will see that evolutionary change does reach natural perfection in all the ways mentioned above. Now, let me take up your points one by one. (1) When I argue that the attainment of natural perfection comes from organisms trying out the entire range of random variations that are possible for them at that point, you object, \"Logically, we can't know that the best variations WILL occur in less than infinite time (for each variation requires a finite amount of time to be introduced and spread). To claim otherwise denies the randomness (I prefer \"undirectedness\") of genetic change.\" I believe that when one looks at the structures that are evolving and how variations are tried out, it is (or will become) clear that the entire range will be tired out before long. It is not a logical matter at all, but a matter of statistics. What you seem to be suggesting is that, by the nature of the organisms, there will not be enough variations to try out all the possibilities soon enough. I would agree that if there were evolving structures that did not try out the full range of possible variations quickly enough, they would not become naturally perfection. Indeed, they would not evolve at all. They would become extinct, because they would quickly be replaced by organisms that were able to try out the full range of possible variations, for the latter organisms would soon acquire the power to control the conditions that affect their reproduction. To show that organisms will not become maximally powerful for the reason you mention, you would have to show that there cannot be organisms whose structures are capable of trying out variations quickly enough. But I believe that the structures of organisms on earth show that they are possible. (2) When I admit that two kinds of design plateaus are encountered in evolution (one for species adapting to particular ecological niches and another for the set of species that evolves at any given stage), you suggest that what I mean is that the organisms have gotten into a state in which \"you can't get there from here.\" But that is not what I mean. I am denying that there is any \"there\" to get to from here. That is, they are already naturally perfect of their kind. There is an illusion at work here. Because in most cases we know of more powerful organisms, we can imagine the organisms in question being more powerful than they are. My claims is that that is not \"ontologically\" possible, or not possible as a result of reproductive causation (i.e., natural selection), and thus, not what is meant by natural perfection. Both plateaus come down to the same limitation: the organisms that evolve at any given stage of evolution have a kind of structure that is able to evolve only so much power. Once they acquire that power, the only way for evolution to go on is with a basically different kind of structure, one with a higher level of part-whole complexity, one that starts a whole new stage of gradual evolution. To be sure, before that new stage begins, some of the species that have already evolved may also have reached a plateau in the sense that they do not have all the powers that have evolved among other species at their stage. But again, there is no \"there\" to get to from here, because the functional traits they lack would be of no use to them. For example, mole rats are sometimes blind. But they don't need to see, and the energy spend on maintaining vision would make them less powerful as a whole over their whole reproductive cycles in controlling relevant conditions. (3) This distinction between the gradual evolution of all the species at any stage in the direction of maximum power relative to their ecological niche and the revolutionary evolution with which a new stage begins is also my answer to your doubts about the possibility of it being inevitable that rational beings will evolve. You say, \"The primary difficulty is that the direction of evolution in the vast majority of cases is SPECIALIZATION, while the essence of rationality is GENERALIZATION. Where specialization is a matter of quantitative improvement, generalization is a mixed mode of change with both qualitative and quantitative elements, and it is expressed in two general forms: versatility and adaptability. These are the hallmarks of rationality.\" In order to see the inevitability of rationality, you need to appreciate how different the revolutionary evolution of new stages is from the gradual evolution during each stage. It is the latter that you are thinking of, whereas the former is what makes rational beings inevitable. A new stage evolves only when the basic structure that was evolving (in many different species) at the previous stage has become so powerful that it can be organized along with many similar structures as parts of a larger structure that goes through reproductive cycles as a whole (though that higher level of part-whole complexity must also enable them to control conditions affecting reproduction that were previously beyond their control). That begins a new stage. At first they are simple, uniform and barely able to go through reproductive cycles at all, but as they impose natural selection on themselves, they gradually become more complex, diverse and powerful as they adapt to all the ecological niches possible. The series of stages is not change the direction of specialization (specialization is what occurs to species during each stage), but change in the direction of power to control a wider and wider variety of conditions. That is what eventually leads to rationality, and does so inevitably. (4) This seems to be what you are saying is impossible. \"But any claim that rationality is the necessary birthright for evolving organisms in general needs to show the necessity of a continuous path through design space whereby every change is either neutral, insignificantly detrimental, or positive in addressing the immediate demands of fitness. I doubt such a proof is possible. [THE TRACING OF THE SERIES OF STAGES IS GIVEN IN THE SECTION OF REPRODUCTIVE GLOBAL REGULARITIES.} You say that 'one such stage of gradual evolution inevitably gives rise to another,' which would appear to be a necessary step in your argument -- yet it is simply false. The sort of progression I think you're envisioning is one occasioned by a radical environmental change that forces organisms to develop new capabilities that have been merely nascent theretofore.\" This is the mistake that is misleading you. My claim is that changes in the environment are basically irrelevant to evolutionary change. New stages are caused by higher levels of part-whole complexity in the evolving structures, and they are made possible by the evolution of the parts of which they are composed. That is what makes it possible to trace them all the way from the beginning of evolution to rational beings (and beyond). You are correct, however, to point out at the end that my claim about necessity is what divides us. The source of that difference is, as I have said from the beginning, the very strategy of ontological philosophy. What attracted me to your view from the beginning is the way in which you recognize the objectivity of functionality and the foundation of value. And my complaint from the beginning is your willingness to stop your explanation of evolution with the postulation of valences as basic. Every other disagreement we have comes down to that. In each case, it is a necessary truth to which I am committed because I start with the best ontological explanation of the natural world and recognize that what follows from it is a more fundamental truth than what science and ordinary practical reasoning discovers. [PHS]: I would like to respond to a series of comments by Kent Van Cleave on tWoW.net in an attempt to clarify our differences and hopefully pave the way to more agreement. What makes this seem possible is our initial agreement that evolution is what explains the difference between good and bad. Kent wrote, \"Phillip, I have spotted what may be an illuminating difference in perspective between us. It has to do with a preference for either structuralism or functionalism."
},
{
"question": "When one looks at the world, does one see objects (structures) and their interrelationships, or does one see processes (functions) as a unitary, dynamic flow?",
"answer": "\"I think these are probably cognitive strategies that people naturally adopt as they learn about the world, one in preference to the other. Structuralists will conceptualize processes as sequences of discrete states, while functionalists will conceptualize objects as \"snapshots\" of dynamic processes. \"As I declare unabashedly in my \"Overview of the Philosophy\", I'm a functionalist. I think you might be a structuralist.\" I understand how you can see me as a structuralist and, thus, taking a different approach from functionalists, but it seems to me that this difference is not really basic and both sides derive from the deeper foundation of ontology. What makes it seem that I am a structuralist is the very strategy of ontological philosophy, that is, starting with the simplest and fewest basic substances that can explain everything in the world and using that ontology as a foundation to demonstrate that certain propositions are ontologically necessary. As it turns out, the best ontological explanation of the world is spatiomaterialism, and the recognition that space, as well as matter, is a substance helping to constitute the world, explains why structures play such a big role in natural phenomena. All structures are ultimately spatial structures. And on this view, one of the most important structures, as you suggest latter, are what I call \"structural causes\" (the unchanging structures of material objects that constrain change). They are ontological causes, and the regularities that can be traced to structural ontological causes are only one kind of global regularity that holds in a spatiomaterial world like ours. Reproductive global regularities are another, though they follow from spatiomaterialism in the same way. The ontological causes in this case are reproductive cycles (or cycles in which structural causes not only reproduce themselves but also control other conditions in the world), which are, as you recognize elsewhere, just organisms. Reproductive global regularities all involve change in the direction of maximum power to control all the conditions affecting reproduction that can be controlled. That is the source of the functional traits, in my view, and they are so pervasive that that explains ontologically the usefulness of the functionalist approach you favor. Thus, when you say that in evolutionary explanations, the difference between structuralism and functionalism involves a \"chicken and egg\" question, I would suggest that there is no such choice to be made. Both derive from a deeper ontological foundation. We might be able to agree about that, if we continue to take ontology seriously. But I am less sure, when you go on to say, \"A function, as a persistent natural process, must be preceded by the proper structure. But once it is up and running, I think the function \"takes over\", modifying structures to its own ends, and making them causally subordinate.\" Though I would not deny that the structures (or organisms) that evolve are able to act on the world so that they change other structures, I do not see how functions can be said to be taking over. Their power to shape things in the world to their own end is a power that they derive from their own structures, and ontological philosophy implies that natural selection (or, in its terms, reproductive causation) is responsible for that. Only with the evolution of rational animals, and only because of their enormous power, can the functional activity of organisms be the source of the organic structures that have the functions we are talking about. This may, however, be my misunderstanding of what you are saying. In any case, let me invite you again to consider the possibility and desirability of founding your view on an ontological explanation of the world, rather than on one that takes functions to be somehow basic. That is, I believe, the deeper division. There are a couple of other points you raise I would like to mention. I do not want to insist that others have held that evolutionary change is just tracking changes in the environment (though I could quote Gould and others who have). I agree with you that it can be and usually is adaptation to an unchanging environment. I also agree with you about not making the fundamental distinction between punctuated equilibrium and less radical evolutionary changes that Gould wants to make. I agree that in both cases they are naturally selected. Where I would part company with you and with Gould is in the kind of variation that is being selected. In most cases of what are called punctuated equilibrium, what accounts for the sudden appearance of many new species is the advent of a higher level of part-whole complexity in the evolving structures. (More broadly, one of the complaints that this ontological explanation of evolutionary change would make about the received views is its assumption that all evolutionary change comes down to changes in the genetic structure. This focus on genes overlooks the levels of part-whole complexity in structures that are going through reproductive cycles, though those levels are a bit too complex to spell out here.) My point is that I believe you are right to insist that both kinds of evolutionary change are cases of what you call valence (though I would deny that either depends on changes in the environment). Finally, I do not see how my claim that natural selection is caused by reproduction is contradicted by the recognition that organisms have different strategies for completing reproductive cycles, ranging from those that produce many offspring so that a few may surely make it to others that produce a few offspring and make sure that those few make it. In both cases, reproduction will make resources scarce, and only those that are most powerful will tend to succeed. To be sure they will have different numbers of offspring, and the numbers of offspring will be a result of natural selection. But whatever the level of reproduction, population growth will tend to make resources scarce, giving an advantage to the more powerful."
},
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"question": "How else could natural selection work when the environment does not change?",
"answer": "[KVC] :There are several points here I need to quibble over -- though I sympathize with the general thrust. Your ontological philosophy is based (as I take it from reading parts of your admirable website) on just such an ad hoc assumption (meaning \"adopted for the specific purpose\" of explaining the universe): that space, as well as matter, is a _substance_. To your credit, you don't treat this as a matter of dogmatic belief, but as a belief whose justification is dependent on the validation of experience. You could be right though I am more attracted to the view that matter is a function of space-time (based on the notion of \"implicate order\" advanced by David Bohm, whose work you clearly appreciate). Since I take it that you don't insist that space and time are fundamentally separate aspects of the universe, we might eventually agree that space-time is the fundamental substance (and matter derivative). I'm not a physicist, though, so my position on this is quite tentative. [KVC] If I'm not mistaken, somewhere you mention the alternative to space enduring through time (space perduring with time -- which I take to be just the notion of orthogonality of dimensions for the space-time manifold). I don't see that it's any more necessary for space (or objects in space) to endure through time in order to exist than it is for length (or objects with length) to be extended along dimensions of breadth and height in order to exist. Certainly, physical objects in our universe couldn't exist without any one of the physical dimensions of space. I'll need to read what you've said on the subject of the co- extensiveness of space and matter, and interaction between the two substances; at first blush, it would seem that you'll be struggling under much the same difficulties as the mind/matter dualists did. I'll definitely read your section on quantum mechanics (have begun already), and I'm very curious to see what you have to say about Bohm. Phillip Scribner's January 25, 2000, response to Kent Van Cleave posting above. [PHS]: The issue about the nature of time may be a \"can of worms,\" but it is a can that ontologists must open, because time has to do with the nature of existence. The endurance theory holds that existence itself is in time. This entails what is sometimes called \"presentism,\" because it holds that only the present exists. The past and the future do not exist. This is not an obscure theory, for it is simply what we ordinarily assume. The perdurance theory holds, on the other hand, that time is another dimension, like the spatial dimensions. It can be represented as a spacetime diagram in which time is orthogonal to the all three spatial dimensions, as you point out. And thinking of it in that way does make it seem that being extended in space is no more necessary to something's existence than being extended in any other dimension. But the 4-D spacetime diagram is a mathematical abstraction, and it is the actual, concrete world that ontologists are trying to explain. In the concrete world, time has a certain nature. As you seem willing to admit, it certainly seems to beings like us that presentism is true. The present does seem to be real in a way that the past and the future are not. It is hard to see how that could seem to be true without our actually existing in time, that is, existing only at the present moment. I am not denying that some theory can be concocted in which the uniqueness of the present is explained away as a mere appearance. I am only saying that some such theory has to be concocted, because it certainly appears to us that only the present exists. And the simplest way to explain that appearance is to assume that it is true: nothing exists but what exists at the present moment, including all the other objects in space as well as us. Ontologists who follow the empirical method must prefer the simplest explanation, if it is possible, and as tWOW.net shows (in Contemporary Physics under Change), it is possible, despite contemporary physics. Those chapter show how it is possible to explain all the phenomena described by Einstein's special and general theories of relativity on the assumption that space is a substance enduring through time and, thus, absolute. The endurance theory accepts presentism. Indeed, it must accept presentism, or else it would have to give up its ontological explanation of much of the world. The endurance theory explains the world on the assumption that substances endure through time, never coming into existence and never going out of existence. That is a very economical explanation, because a single substance can then explain something that exists at every moment in the history of the world. By contrast the perdurance theory must postulate a different entity (a spacetime event) to \"explain\" the existence at each moment of such a substance (and it is not an explanation at all, because it is then just an ad hoc assumption, which explains nothing else). The advantage of the endurance theory is most obvious when it comes to explaining the possibility of change ontologically. The endurance of substances through time is what makes that possible, for if substances have a basic relationship, like space and matter, which permits particular substance to change their spatial relations, motion can be explained ontologically. If it occurs at all, it is simply an aspect of the basic substances enduring through time with their basic relationship. Though such change involves some spatial relations coming into existence and other spatial relations going out of existence as time passes, it does not require any change in the nature of matter or space. The desirability of such an explanation is evident in its implications. If this is how the possibility of change of spatial relations is explained, then certain other truths hold necessarily. For example, it is not possible for bits of matter to change spatial relations discontinuously. This is how ontological philosophy solves Hume's problem and explains the necessity of the connection between efficient causes and their effects. None of this is possible on the perdurance theory, or the belief that spacetime is a substance, because that ontology postulates every moment in the career of every substance (and every point in space) separately. Though that \"accounts for\" all the same facts, it does not explain anything ontologically, because all those facts are included in what it assumes. Thus, it is not possible for ontologists to avoid opening this \"can of worms.\" Unless they take a certain stand on the nature of existence and time, there is not much room for ontological explanations at all and no way for ontology to be a new way of doing philosophy. [KVC}: I'll need to read what you've said on the subject of the co- extensiveness of space and matter, and interaction between the two substances; at first blush, it would seem that you'll be struggling under much the same difficulties as the mind/matter dualists did. [PHS]: To be sure, space and matter must be able to exist together in some intelligible way in order to constitute the world. But it is not hard to see how space and matter are related. Space is made up of parts that can exist only when they are related to one another spatially in all the ways described by geometry, whereas bits of matter can exist independently of one another."
},
{
"question": "What is problematic about assuming that each bit of matter coincides with some part of space or other?",
"answer": "It is a far cry from the mind-body problem. There is nothing so problematic as trying to explain how a thinking substance that is incapable of being divided into parts is related to an extended substance, which is capable of being divided. Not all ontological dualisms are problematic. REPLY: On 1/24/00 Gary Sisto responded: Foundationalism refers to the first step usually taken by a philosophical argument. Most philosophical theories in the grand tradition of like Plato, Aristotle, Descartes, Hegel, use a 2-step argument. The first part of their theories are spent justifying a foundation or a series of assumptions from which the second part can be deduced as necessary truths of the assumptions. You can either begin your system with a epistemological or an ontogical foundation. Ontological Philosophy uses the latter, which distinguishes it from most of the history of philosophy from Plato to the present. Onto-phil is more in line with pre-socratic naturalism and picks up 2000 years or so after Democritus. [PHS}: Natural perfection is defined as maximum power to control all the conditions affecting reproduction. Hence, there are many types of natural perfection, including the natural perfection of individual species, of ecologies of species, of the set of species that evolve at each stage, and of the series of stages that occur in the overall course of evolution. [KVC} I think you should use 'maximal' instead of 'maximum' here. 'Maximum' is an absolute term that goes beyond what I think you intend. 'Maximal' is situational, and better fits the limits of circumstances you have mentioned. [PHS] [T]he nature of the world, explained ontologically, makes the evolution of maximally powerful structures of various kinds ontologically necessary (and, thus, inevitable). And it recognizes such optimal states as a kind of perfection (or completeness) that is appropriate for a natural world made of space and matter. Thus, the issue comes down to whether the evolution of these forms of natural perfection is ontologically necessary or not, and there I have hope that we might reach agreement, because you are already moving in that direction. [KVC] There's_ 'maximal' -- which is better, but I still don't think it's good enough. As I'll get into in response to the rest of your message, I still think your clai/m of inevitability isn't supportable. [PHS] I would urge you to be true to your own intention when you say that you want to focus on \"the entire system.\" The entire system is not \"the situation and its valences.\" The entire system is a planet rotating while in orbit around a star in which organisms (structures) are going through reproductive cycles. By taking the whole system into account, it is possible to see what is ontologically necessary, that is, what all is involved in the global regularity we call evolution. [KVC] If I take your meaning correctly, you want to make sure I don't leave out any causal influences when I examine the situation of an organism and its potential evolutionary development. That need is exactly why I _defined_ 'situation' to include all causal influences that actually contribute to an outcome. But that needn't include everything in the Earth-Sun system; I eliminate what we might call \"causal noise\" -- a myriad tiny forces that ultimately cancel one another out, and include only those forces that, together, are necessary and sufficient to produce the outcome. I think that's true to my intention -- but if for some reason I haven't discovered it isn't, I need to fix it! [PHS] What you call \"valences\" is something that can be explained ontologically, and when their role in evolutionary change is also explained ontologically, I believe that you will see that evolutionary change does reach natural perfection in all the ways mentioned above. [KVC] We're probably on the same page here. _Valence_ is a purely metaphysical (I think you would say \"ontological\", meaning the same thing) notion, and every instance of a valence is an instantiation of the general proposition (put rather informally here) that things behave exclusively and deterministically according to their nature and the physical relations that obtain with their environment. As I've mentioned before, if people didn't persist in dreaming up non-physical causes or non-causal explanations, this obvious notion could go without saying. I'll respond to each in separate messages, following herewith. [PHS] (1) When I argue that the attainment of natural perfection comes from organisms trying out the entire range of random variations that are possible for them at that point, you object, \"Logically, we can't know that the best variations WILL occur in less than infinite time (for each variation requires a finite amount of time to be introduced and spread). To claim otherwise denies the randomness (I prefer \"undirectedness\") of genetic change.\" I believe that when one looks at the structures that are evolving and how variations are tried out, it is (or will become) clear that the entire range will be tired out before long. It is not a logical matter at all, but a matter of statistics. [KVC] But statistics don't yield necessary outcomes of the kind you claim. The logic of statistics is such that any outcome, however overwhelmingly probable, might not occur. If your claims were simply about overwhelming likelihood, I'd have no dispute with you. But you're claiming necessity, and I don't find support for that claim. [PHS] What you seem to be suggesting is that, by the nature of the organisms, there will not be enough variations to try out all the possibilities soon enough. [KVC] Not at all. I'm making no positive claim whatsoever. I'm _denying_ that a positive claim of necessity can be supported statistically. [PHS] I would agree that if there were evolving structures that did not try out the full range of possible variations quickly enough, they would not become naturally perfection. Indeed, they would not evolve at all. They would become extinct, because they would quickly be replaced by organisms that were able to try out the full range of possible variations, for the latter organisms would soon acquire the power to control the conditions that affect their reproduction. [KVC] There are a couple of problems here. First, we need to be careful about the phrase 'try out ... variations'. I know you don't intend to imply any intentionality here, so that's not the issue. My point is that \"variation happens\"; it's not introduced by the organism, but comes about through causal processes that we usually can't predict or even examine before the fact. If there's any \"trying out\" going on, it's the process of selection _in response to_ variations -- which is a separate issue from the question of how many of the entire range of possible variations will actually emerge. Let's say Species A is almost perfectly suited to its niche, and that a single mutation -- one that is chemically possible under prevailing circumstances -- would, if spread through the population, make it \"naturally perfect\". No matter how likely it is that the mutation in question will occur, it's simply not necessary that it happen (except in the deterministic sense whereby it must happen at time t and location l, but can't possibly happen at any other time or place because the antecedent conditions and operative forces won't allow but one outcome). Absent special knowledge of the full range of forces and conditions that will cause a mutation, we can't say that it is necessary. If that's not bad enough, we could even allow that the mutation occurs -- once or dozens of times -- but is accidentally eliminated through unfortunate events before it can spread through the population on its merits. So not even the presumption of necessary variation will definitely get us to natural perfection for the species. [PHS] To show that organisms will not become maximally powerful for the reason you mention, you would have to show that there cannot be organisms whose structures are capable of trying out variations quickly enough. But I believe that the structures of organisms on earth show that they are possible. [KVC] Yes, they're possible! And I wouldn't dispute the likelihood of maximal power in many cases. All I'm saying is that you can't make the leap from possibility, or even from likelihood, to necessity. [PHS] Kent, I find your recent two replies to my earlier comments very interesting. They reveal, I believe, the source of our disagreement, and that may make it possible for us to agree in the end. To me it seems, once again, that it depends on whether you are willing to accept a more basic ontological (or as you would say, \"metaphysical\") explanation of what you call \"valences.\" What we disagree about is whether evolution is change in the direction of a natural perfection, where \"natural perfection\" is defined as maximum (or \"maximal,\" if you wish, though I don't see the difference) power to control all the conditions affecting its reproduction. I say that such change is ontologically necessary, making it inevitable that such naturally perfect states eventually come to exist. You reply that my \"claim of inevitability isn't supportable.\" You are apparently assuming that the foundation for my claim of ontological necessity is statistical probability, for the reason you give in the end for rejecting it is \"that you can't make the leap from possibility, or even from likelihood, to necessity.\" Earlier you sum up your opposition by saying that you are \"_denying_ that a positive claim of necessity can be supported statistically.\" And elsewhere you say, \"But statistics don't yield necessary outcomes of the kind you claim. The logic of statistics is such that any outcome, however overwhelmingly probable, might not occur. If your claims were simply about overwhelming likelihood, I'd have no dispute with you. But you're claiming necessity, and I don't find support for that claim.\" You are, I believe, misunderstanding my argument. I might even say that you have it backwards. I am not basing claims about what is ontologically necessary on statistical probability. Rather, I am showing that claims about statistical probability are themselves ontologically necessary. To show that something is ontologically necessary is to show that is it implied by the best ontological explanation of the world. And in the case of the global regularities, what is ontologically necessary are regularities about change that hold for whole regions of space, including some regularities that are currently thought to be just a _consequence_ of statistics (as a branch of mathematics). But the same ontological causes that show that evolutionary change is change in the direction of natural perfection also show the truth of propositions about statistical probability. What makes such novel explanations possible is space. Let me explain. What I show at the twow.net web site is that spatiomaterialism is the best ontological explanation of the world, where the best one is the one that postulates the fewest and simplest kinds of basic substances in order to explain everything in the natural world. What is new about my ontology is the recognition that space is another substance, along with matter, helping to constitute the world. The best ontological explanation assumes that substances endure through time, because that explains change as just an aspect (or property) that the world has because it is constituted by substances. Hence, it is possible to show that certain regularities about change are ontologically necessary by showing that those regularities follow from the unchanging natures (and basic relationship) of the substances postulated. In twow.net, I show how it is possible to explain certain aspects of the basic laws of physics ontologically by the endurance of matter as a substance through time as it coincides with parts of space, and then I show that, by taking into account the unchanging nature of space, it is also possible to show the ontological necessity of regularities that hold of whole regions of space, which I call global regularities.\" One global regularity that is shown to be ontologically necessary in this way is the second law of thermodynamics, and it is part of the foundation from which I demonstrate the inevitability of evolution in the direction of natural perfection, or what I call the \"reproductive global regularity.\" What I am saying about evolution is similar. All the global regularities (except for the simplest, the conservation of matter) are inherently statistical in the sense that they have to do with the kinds of states that come to exist as time passes in whole regions of space. Many different processes combine in many different ways to bring about the kinds of changes involved. When I say that it is ontologically necessary that evolution involves change in the direction of natural perfection, I am saying that it is ontologically necessarily true that it is overwhelmingly probable, indeed, such a high probability of happening that you can bank on it. Chance differences among planetary systems like our own do not affect the direction or overall course of evolution. What I am challenging is your assumption that the only grounds on which we can talk about something being ontologically necessary or inevitable is when it is entailed by deterministic laws (as Laplace understood determinism). To quote from you, \"Let's say Species A is almost perfectly suited to its niche, and that a single mutation -- one that is chemically possible under prevailing circumstances -- would, if spread through the population, make it 'naturally perfect'. No matter how likely it is that the mutation in question will occur, it's simply not necessary that it happen (except in the deterministic sense whereby it must happen at time t and location l, but can't possibly happen at any other time or place because the antecedent conditions and operative forces won't allow but one outcome). Absent special knowledge of the full range of forces and conditions that will cause a mutation, we can't say that it is necessary.\" But if you were correct, we would also have to deny that there is anything ontologically necessary about the second law of thermodynamics, for example, that it is inevitable that gas molecules released in one location will spread out to fill their container. It is just not the case that only what is determined by the laws of physics is ontologically necessary or inevitable. That kind of determinism takes only the nature of matter into account (that is, the laws of physics). It leaves out space. If you insist that global regularities are inherently statistical (because of how regions of space in general include such a wide range of particular developments), I won't quibble over terms. But I will insist that those ontological causes make the direction of change so overwhelmingly probable that that you can bank on the outcome. Their outcomes are inevitable in a real world, despite appearances to the contrary caused by the ability to write large numbers. I think this is the core of our disagreement about natural perfection. In other words, probability is not just a branch of abstract mathematics, but has ontological causes (like the rest of mathematics), which makes it ontologically necessary. The probabilities are so great in the case of global regularities as to make the change described inevitable in the real world, and that is the sense in which the claim that evolution is an inevitable change in the direction of natural perfection is ontologically necessary. There is, however, one further point that it may be worth making in this context, because it relates to your understanding of \"valences\" and may create a bridge between them and ontological philosophy. Earlier, in reference to your explanation of the mechanism of evolution, I had urged you \"to be true to your own intention when you say that you want to focus on 'the entire system.' The entire system is not 'the situation and its valences.' The entire system is a planet rotating while in orbit around a star in which organisms (structures) are going through reproductive cycles. By taking the whole system into account, it is possible to see what is ontologically necessary, that is, what all is involved in the global regularity we call evolution.\" Your response to me was as follows: \"If I take your meaning correctly, you want to make sure I don't leave out any causal influences when I examine the situation of an organism and its potential evolutionary development.\" But that is not what I meant. I think you are taking into account all the efficient causes that are relevant in the _local_ situation you are focusing on. My point is that there is a \"valence\" about earlier points in the course of evolution that make relevant aspects of that situation (and all other local situations) inevitable, and valences about yet earlier points that are responsible for the previous situations, and so on back to the beginning of life. What you mean by \"valence\" is, as far as I can tell, a way of referring to what I explain as a global regularity, and if you recognized that valences have such an ontological foundation, you could take your valid insight back much further than you currently do. All the way back to the valences on the early planet which made the beginning of life inevitable, and all the way up to rational beings like us and beyond. That would bring us into agreement about the nature of evolutionary change and the objectivity of values. Since we have the same insight into the objective nature of what is good, I hope this may enable us to come closer to agreement about the foundations for that position. Thanks for your interest in tWoW.net. Let me address your questions. [CONTRA] 2 Your concept of localized big crunches would sus- tain an infinite-time universe, except for one thing- the fact that, as the universe's supply of kinetic energy is transformed to thermal energy through inelastic particle collisions, an irreversible pro- cess that eventually leads to heat-death. [PHS]: (2) What you call \"localized big crunches\" is, I think, a mis-understanding of what I mean by \"local big shrinks.\" They are not places in the universe where matter collapses, as in the end of the universe, but rather correspond to the big bang with which the universe was supposed to begin. They are places in the universe where matter begins a cycle in which it will become a supercluster of galaxies. The universe has a steady state, because superclusters of galaxies are continually being born from such events in the vast empty spaces between superclusters of galaxies. Such new beginnings can explain all the phenomena that are currently used as evidence for a big bang (though instead of an expansion of space, they involve a shrinking of matter in absolute space). See Cosmology under Change in tWoW.net for a detailed defense of this theory."
},
{
"question": "Does ontological philosophy somehow change or negate Newton's laws and the laws of thermodynamics (energy conservation), similar to the way it enforces unchang- ing space on general relativity even though this vio- lates the so-called Ocham's Razor (sp?)?",
"answer": "[PHS]: (3) The basic laws of physics are true, according to ontological philosophy. But they describe aspects of space and matter as substances enduring through space, and they are only part of a larger truth. Spatiomaterialism makes it possible to explain the truth of the second law of thermodynamics ontologically, which shows it to be ontologically necessary in regions of space like our own, after the birth of a new supercluster of galaxies. But if there are such events as local big shrinks, as I suggest, the second law of thermodynamics would not hold of them. Each big shrink would supply an incredible quantity of new free energy which would then go through the familiar changes that lead in the direction of evenly distributed heat. That is how this would be a steady state universe. I don't see how the belief in absolute space violates occam's razor. It explains phenomena that spacetime does not explain, notably, why the present moment is different from the past and the future and why change seems to involve properties coming into existence and going out of existence. Spacetime ontology cannot explain that. See Spatiomaterialism on the whole diagram. If you are a Christian, by the way, you might find the conclusion of the argument at tWoW.net interesting, that is, the last box on the whole diagram, about religion and the nature of God. Phillip, I too am seeing more and more room for agreement. I'll Just comment on a few selected statements from your last note to illustrate. [PHS] To me it seems, once again, that it depends on whether you are willing to accept a more basic ontological (or as you would say, \"metaphysical\") explanation of what you call \"valences.\" [Kent ] In my \"Metaphysical Functionalism\" I explain why philosophers, like it or not, operate from a metaphysical basis when they do philosophy. They have mental models about what's in the world and how it all fits together that are quite sophisticated by the time they are equipped to wonder about it all. There is no choice but to adopt the best available model and then set about refining it (or replacing it wholesale) in response to empirical data and epistemic norms."
},
{
"question": "Sound familiar?",
"answer": "Except for our individual preferences for the terms 'ontology' or 'metaphysics', I think we BEGAN on the same page on this count. There's still your primary ontological claim about space being a substance, and we may never agree on that -- but I don't think it's an important chasm. After all, if I suspect that matter is a dynamic pattern of space-time (based on my rather uninformed best guess), and you agree that it is empirically problematic to find definitive preferential support for your view of matter co- extensive with space and persisting through time, then Leibniz might settle the matter by declaring the identity of indiscernibles. Next comes the real bone of contention we've tugged on for a month or so -- the question of necessity. Taking out of context two statements from your last message, I think I can show how this, too, can be resolved. [PHS] I say that such change is ontologically necessary, making it inevitable that such naturally perfect states eventually come to exist. [PHS] I am not basing claims about what is ontologically necessary on statistical probability. Rather, I am showing that claims about statistical probability are themselves ontologically necessary. [Kent ] I agree wholeheartedly with this latter proposition! Statistics simply describe the complex causal regularities of phenomena we can't observe directly or completely. This is one reason I like Bohm's alternative to quantum mechanics it treats the statistical nature of quantum phenomena as descriptive rather than as constitutive. I think now that our fundamental disagreement has been over statistics. I think you've been jumping from overwhelming probability to certainty, which won't gain you any points in the mathematical or philosophical communities, whatever the merits of your primary ideas. Take the Second Law of Thermodynamics ... PLEASE! In your most recent message, you make comments about it that struck me as missing the essence of the law. I hate the presumptuous sound of that, but let's see what you think of my objections. [PHS] But if you were correct, we would also have to deny that there is anything ontologically necessary about the second law of thermodynamics, for example, that it is inevitable that gas molecules released in one location will spread out to fill their container. [Kent ] The inevitable is that each molecule will follow Newton's laws, and absent artificial barriers, there is nothing to prevent inertia from carrying those molecules all around the volume available to them, and it is extremely unlikely that any sizable portion of that volume will accidentally turn up vacant. Let's say (I haven't checked) that the probability of the molecules of 1 litre of air at 1 atm. pressure all at once occupying 1/4 of the volume availble (or, if you want, a PARTICULAR 1/4 of that volume) is one occurrence in 20 billion years -- or 100 billion; I don't care. You make it sound like the universe must wait patiently for the allotted time to pass before the event occurs -- which stands the notion of probability on its head! The single occurrence might occur in the first dozen years, for all the universe cares. Or it might occur a dozen times during that span, and then never occur again for a trillion years. Without particular knowledge about the causal forces involved, we simply can't say when a statistically possible event may occur. On the other hand, the very existence of a bounded container with, say, a mole of molecules bouncing around in it, guarantees that any arbitrarily small volume therein will be occupied by at least some molecule at some time, given sufficient time. [PHS] What I am saying about evolution is similar. All the global regularities (except for the simplest, the conservation of matter) are inherently statistical in the sense that they have to do with the kinds of states that come to exist as time passes in whole regions of space. Many different processes combine in many different ways to bring about the kinds of changes involved. When I say that it is ontologically necessary that evolution involves change in the direction of natural perfection, I am saying that it is ontologically necessarily true that it is overwhelmingly probable, indeed, such a high probability of happening that you can bank on it. [Kent ] Indeed. The overwhelming _probability_ (not the result) is ontologically (metaphysically) necessary, and I'm ready to bank on it. But no particular evolutionary result is necessary, however probable -- except in the deterministic sense. So, when you go beyond claims about movement in the _direction_ of natural perfection to claims about necessarily _reaching_ natural perfection, I balk. Necessity and inevitability are large claims. They're also unnecessary claims if one simply wants to impress upon others the actual, immense probabilities involved. Direct appeal to them should suffice. Well, that's enough for now. [PHS] Our original point of agreement is that values are objective because they derive from evolution. But we disagree on what that foundation is. In order to focus on the more basic issues you raise, I will make three points, one having to do with the difference in our basic approaches to metaphysics, the second pointing out how space is essential to the ontological explanation of values, and the third challenging your claim that statistical probability is incompatible with the inevitability of what happens according to global regularities. (1) In attempting to show that we are coming at the issue of the nature of goodness from the same page, you wrote . . [Kent] In my \"Metaphysical Functionalism\" I explain why philosophers, like it or not, operate from a metaphysical basis when they do philosophy. They have mental models about what's in the world and how it all fits together that are quite sophisticated by the time they are equipped to wonder about it all. There is no choice but to adopt the best available model and then set about refining it (or replacing it wholesale) in response to empirical data and epistemic norms. [PHS] Though I agree that we both take a metaphysical approach, I think we disagree basically about what such an approach should involve. To me, it seems that there ought to be a basement beneath the foundation that you call \"metaphysics.\" I agree that philosophers are actually, if only implicitly, committed to metaphysical beliefs, that is, some theory or other about what exists that seems to work for them. But that is precisely what I reject in claiming that empirical ontology is the foundation for a new way of doing philosophy. I call your approach to metaphysics \"realism,\" because it allows one's beliefs about what exists be determined by what one finds oneself committed to as a result of his other beliefs about the world (including scientific theories about efficient causes). Realism leads some philosophers to believe in the existence of properties as well as (or instead of) substances; it leads other philosophers to believe in spacetime; and it leads still others, like yourself (because you are closer to the truth about values), to believe in valences. That may be metaphysics, but it is not what I mean by ontological philosophy. By \"ontological philosophy,\" I mean a two-step argument which (1) begins by inferring to the best ontological explanation of the world (that is, the best way of explaining the world as constituted by nothing but basic substances of certain kinds related in some basic way as parts of a single world), and then (2) uses that empirically justified ontology to show that certain truths about the world are ontologically necessary (in the sense of being prior to our ordinary ways of knowing about the world, including science and its theories about the causes of what happens in the world). The first step infers to spatiomaterialism, and the second step infers from spatiomaterialism. By taking valences to be basic, you are starting with a claim about the world of a kind that ontological philosophy would defend as a conclusion of its second step. That is, as I understand it, your belief in valences is a kind of realism about evolutionary biology. Since your ontology is determined by realism, it cannot claim any ontological necessity about valences. Far from being prior to ordinary scientific knowledge, the belief in the reality of valences depends on it. That makes our views of metaphysics quite different. [Kent] There's still your primary ontological claim about space being a substance, and we may never agree on that -- but I don't think it's an important chasm. After all, if I suspect that matter is a dynamic pattern of space-time (based on my rather uninformed best guess), and you agree that it is empirically problematic to find definitive preferential support for your view of matter co- extensive with space and persisting through time, then Leibniz might settle the matter by declaring the identity of indiscernibles. [PHS] This chasm is more important than you think, for substantivalism about space is involved in almost every ontologically necessary truth I would defend. In particular, there is no ontological explanation of regularities without substances enduring through time, because they are demonstrated by showing that certain kinds of changes are regular because of how unchanging substances endure through time. What is ontologically impossible is impossible because it cannot be constituted by substances in that way. That goes for the laws of physics (or local regularities) as well as for global regularities, as I argue in (3) below. But before I take that up, I want to correct a mis-understanding you have of my position. I do NOT agree that the belief in space as a substance enduring through time is \"empirically problematic.\" On the contrary, I believe that for anyone who accepts the empirical method and takes truth to be correspondence to what exists there is no alternative but to reject the belief in spacetime in favor of absolute space and time. The belief that spacetime corresponds to what exists is falsified by something that is obvious to any rational being who takes the time to think about it. It can be seen by both reflection and perception. Through reflection, we know what makes the present moment different from the past and the future is that the present exists, whereas the past and the future do not exist. That is the assumption on which we organize our understanding of ourselves as subjects who make choices and who are responsible for what we do in the world. We could not actually do anything in the world, if the future already existed. Similarly through perception, we know that properties (or relations) come into existence and go out of existence as time passes. That is how we understand the change that we perceive in the natural world; it is the nature of what we perceive to happen in the natural world. What makes the belief in spacetime the current consensus, despite how it flies in the face of experience, is the deference paid to physicists on this issue. But such deference is a mistake, because their preoccupation with mathematically based laws for predicting WHAT HAPPENS makes physicists indifferent to whether their theories correspond to WHAT EXISTS. I should think that philosophers, or metaphysicians, at least, would be a bit more independent in their judgment than that. (3) Now, the specific point on which we disagree is about the status of \"laws\" describing regularities about change that hold of entire regions of space, such as the second law of thermodynamics and evolutionary change. I claim that those laws (or \"global regularities,\" as I call them) are ontologically necessary and, thus, that the future states they predict are just as inevitable as those predicted on the basis of the laws of physics alone. You, on the other hand, deny that the future states they describe can be inevitable because they are only statistically probable. [Kent] I think now that our fundamental disagreement has been over statistics. I think you've been jumping from overwhelming probability to certainty, which won't gain you any points in the mathematical or philosophical communities, whatever the merits of your primary ideas. [PHS] I agree with what you say about the source of our disagreement. It is about statistical probability. And this is an example of how arguing with you is so worthwhile, because it forces me to clarify what I am saying. It enables me to see that what I need to show is that we do not disagree in the way that you think. I am not \"jumping from overwhelming probability to certainty,\" but rather jumping from certainty to overwhelming probability. When I say that global regularities are about states that can be described statistically, I do not mean that that is ALL that can be said about them. That is what you seem to hold: if future states can be described as \"overwhelmingly probable,\" they cannot also be inevitable (on other grounds). To put this point more aggressively, I think that your disagreement with me about the necessity of global regularities comes from an illusion caused by statistics. The illusion is caused by assuming that statistics captures everything that is causally relevant in global regularities. It leads you to say that, in referring to the second law of thermodynamics as an example of such a global regularity, I am \"missing the essence of the law.\" You would not be alone in saying this, because it is an illusion that nearly every philosopher of science also succumbs to. But you can see through the illusion, if you stop and think about what statistical probability is and how it is used to explain the kind of change predicted by the second law. [Kent] I think the statistical nature of the law is due simply to Newton's laws of motion (and their implications for large numbers of objects). It's a matter of simple determinism. [PHS] I take it that what your are referring to as \"their implications for large numbers of objects\" are the principles of statistical probability. Hence, your claim is that those principles, together with Newton's laws, \"determine\" the second law. But as Boltzmann used them, those principles depend on the assumption that there is a way of describing all possible states of a system, such as a box of gas, where the molecules obey Newton's laws, and the assumption that those states are all equally probable. The probability of any kind of state is determined by the number of equally possible states that are of that kind. That gives a measure of randomness, because some kinds of states contain far more of the equally probable possible states than others. But notice that such descriptions of the system abstract from the real, physical system in two ways. First, there is no reason to believe that the possible states of a system are finite in number. Thus, each so-called possible state is actually a whole class of possible states (in fact, an infinitely large class, given the continuousness of space and variations in momentum). Now, I do not deny that this shows that the future states are LIKELY to be more random. What statistical mechanics says is true as far as it goes. But its truth does not show that change in the direction of greater randomness is not also INEVITABLE. For all we know from statistical mechanics, it could also be ontologically necessary that entropy increases, because it abstracts from aspects of the system that could be making change in that direction inevitable. [Kent] The inevitable is that each molecule will follow Newton's laws, and absent artificial barriers, there is nothing to prevent inertia from carrying those molecules all around the volume available to them, and it is extremely unlikely that any sizable portion of that volume will accidentally turn up vacant. [PHS] What I show in my explanation of the truth of the second law of thermodynamics (in MATERIAL GLOBAL REGULARITIES under CHANGE) is that such factors (including three causally relevant factors in all) add up for all the molecules in the box as time passes to change that is inevitability in a certain direction. In each case, it is a basically geometrical argument. The illusion that there is some finite probability that entropy will decrease comes from thinking that statistical measures tell the whole story, though, in fact, they abstract from those factors. This is where space being a substance enduring through time comes in. It is by thinking of matter and space as substances enduring through time that you can see that there are relevant factors that are not considered in arguments from statistical probability. It restores to view more concrete aspects of the process being explained. As I understand your position, the relevance of the second law of thermodynamics is that it illustrates the role that statistical probability plays in the case of evolutionary change. Once again, the laws of physics together with the principles of statistics are supposed to be our only way of predicting what will happen in entire regions of space. But if statistics causes the illusion that entropy can increase in simple situations like a box of gas, it is at least as illusory when it is applied to evolution and used to argue that it is possible for change not to be in the direction of natural perfection. Let me pause here to correct one misunderstanding you have of my position. You say that I \"go beyond claims about movement in the _direction_ of natural perfection to claims about necessarily _reaching_ natural perfection.\" But that is not true. I do not claim that natural perfection is ever reached, because on the one hand, the gradual evolution during any given stage may approach natural perfection only asymptotically, and on the other, there may be further stages of evolution beyond those that lead up to beings like us. Perhaps the stages are endless. What I do claim is that change is inevitably in the direction of natural perfection, and that, I take it, is what you are disputing by your appeal to statistical probability. But if statistical probability abstracts from the factors that are casually relevant to the simple increase in entropy, it utterly irrelevant when it comes to tracing out what happens in regions where biological structures are using free energy to control what happens. To be sure, many different causal chains are combined in any region of space where evolution is taking place. But what reason do you have for believing that chance events could keep biological organisms at some stage of evolution from acquiring any basic traits by natural selection."
},
{
"question": "How do you count them?",
"answer": "I recognize that the appeal to principles of statistical probability is seldom challenged in this era of the worship of mathematics, but it nevertheless seems to me that in making an argument from the nature of statistics you are suffering from the illusion I have described. Once again, I believe that if you are willing to look at the geometrical structures (and in this case, spatio-temporal geometrical structures of reproductive cycles) that are involved and consider how they add up in space as time passes, you will find sufficient reason for believing that change in the direction of natural selection is inevitable. That is what I argue in REPRODUCTIVE GLOBAL REGULARITIES under CHANGE at tWoW.net. And that is the nature of the basement that I see beneath the foundation on which you base valences. In any case, it should at least be clear that my argument for the ontological necessity of global regularities does not depend on inferring from the overwhelming statistical probability of some future state to its inevitability. Statistics has nothing to do with my argument. It is not a mathematical argument at all. It is an ontological argument, that is, about what kinds of change can be constituted by space and matter as substances enduring though time. Thus, while I agree that our disagreement about the foundation of the objectivity of values comes from a disagreement about statistics, I deny that it turns on my belief that one can argue from overwhelming probability to inevitability. It is, rather, a disagreement that has to do with the capacity of the principles of statistical probability to capture the factors that are relevant in giving change in entire regions of space a direction. And if I suggest that you are being taken in by the currently fashionable worship of mathematics, I hope you do not take offense, because I find the arguments you make interesting and so productive of deeper understanding on my part that I am eager to hear your response. What a great discussion indeed! [Kent] Phillip, I'm responding to your latest three messages with one reply -- possible only because I think most of their content pursued a perceived area of disagreement where there's really no problem. I'll be quoting passages that are out of context and out of order (and even one from much earlier in our discussion), but I trust that your meaning isn't distorted thereby. [PHS] :(3) Now, the specific point on which we disagree is about the status of \"laws\" describing regularities about change that hold of entire regions of space, such as the second law of thermodynamics and evolutionary change. I claim that those laws (or \"global regularities,\" as I call them) are ontologically necessary and, thus, that the future states they predict are just as inevitable as those predicted on the basis of the laws of physics alone. You, on the other hand, deny that the future states they describe can be inevitable because they are only statistically probable. [Kent] We've never really zeroed in on your notion of global regularities, which I think includes, but isn't limited to, physical laws."
},
{
"question": "Other global regularities would include the properties of substances, right?",
"answer": "Anyway, your use of \"law\" above as \"describing\" regularities differs from the conception I have. There are concepts or expressions we have for physical regularities, and there are the regularities (or, more precisely, the causes producing them; both are called \"laws\" to our everlasting confusion. I take the physical causes, which are the necessary consequences of the physical nature of the universe (whatever that may turn out to be) as the REAL laws. The statements are epistemic, and deal more with our minds than with the world they respond to. This is why I begin my \"Overview\" pages with a discussion of determinism. I think that my presumption that the universe is what it is, and functions as it must BECAUSE of what it is, underlies all the rest of my philosophy and must be understood before the rest can make sense. For me, determinism has nothing to do with our ability to predict events, but rather expresses the necessary unfolding of events according to the nature of the universe. So, when you speak of 'ontological necessity' and 'global regularities', I think we're at least in the same ballpark."
},
{
"question": "Where, then, do our disagreements come from?",
"answer": "After your most recent comments, I'm inclined to say that it ISN'T a split on the nature or import of statistics, but a question of consistency. Let's start with the statistics. [PHS] To put this point more aggressively, I think that your disagreement with me about the necessity of global regularities comes from an illusion caused by statistics. The illusion is caused by assuming that statistics captures everything that is causally relevant in global regularities. [Kent] This illusion is a real problem -- fortunately not mine, I think. My view of statistics, consonant with my view of 'law', is that they are in no way causal, but merely descriptive of generalities. Even as epistemic tools, they can't help us predict specific outcomes, but only allow us to make rational guesses concerning the likelihood of _classes_ of outcomes. I think the statistical nature of the law is due simply to Newton's laws of motion (and their implications for large numbers of objects). It's a matter of simple determinism. I take it that what your are referring to as \"their implications for large numbers of objects\" are the principles of statistical probability. Hence, your claim is that those principles, together with Newton's laws, \"determine\" the second law. [Kent] That view is so common that I can understand the tendency to interpret my comments in that light. But look again. When I say \"their implications\" I'm talking about Newton's laws (and not just his conception of them or his expression, but the actual causal relations) rather than principles of statistical probability. The causal necessity of physical law IS determinism, in my book. On a \"flow\" conception of time, outcomes are determined for all time by physical laws and initial conditions. On a manifold conception of space-time, \"viewed\" from outside, the entire structure exists \"all at once\" (smuggling in an illicit temporal term in order to express the existence, together, of all moments), and its features along the time axis are ordered according to laws that are functions of time. [PHS] I am not \"jumping from overwhelming probability to certainty,\" but rather jumping from certainty to overwhelming probability. When I say that global regularities are about states that can be described statistically, I do not mean that that is ALL that can be said about them. That is what you seem to hold if future states can be described as \"overwhelmingly probable,\" they cannot also be inevitable (on other grounds). [Kent] You begin here with a good statement of my view about the relation between necessary consequences of physical laws and our attempts to quantify them with statistics. And, because I believe that every ACTUAL event is also inevitable, and many such events belong to classes that fall into manageable statistical distributions, I fully expect many events (necessary/inevitable) to be overwhelmingly probably from an epistemic perspective. [PHS] I do not claim that natural perfection is ever reached, because on the one hand, the gradual evolution during any given stage may approach natural perfection only asymptotically, and on the other, there may be further stages of evolution beyond those that lead up to beings like us. Perhaps the stages are endless. What I do claim is that change is inevitably in the direction of natural perfection, and that, I take it, is what you are disputing by your appeal to statistical probability. [Kent] Seeing this, one might wonder how we ever came to disagree at all. I don't dispute it except to quibble that for any given type of evolving organism, even change in the _direction_ of natural perfection (toward the optimal filling of a valence) may be necessarily precluded by physical laws -- say, the impact of a comet. What is inevitable is that, when conditions are right, physics will force this sort of change. [T]he nature of the world, explained ontologically, makes the evolution of maximally powerful structures of various kinds ontologically necessary (and, thus, inevitable). [Kent] I think we agree that laws, or global regularities, will do this _given the right \"input\"_. But a particular outcome of some type that (according to our best knowledge) is overwhelmingly likely to occur may turn out to lack the requisite initial conditions. In other words, because it is possible that the global regularities that COULD produce optimally powerful biological structures CAN'T do so, for no better reason than that you can't make lemonade with kumquats. And logically, if it is possible that not even one token of any as yet nonexistent kind of organism will be produced by the necessary operation of the universe, then it is not necessary or inevitable that such things will be produced. [PHS] To be sure, many different causal chains are combined in any region of space where evolution is taking place. But what reason do you have for believing that chance events could keep biological organisms at some stage of evolution from acquiring any basic traits by natural selection."
},
{
"question": "Do you have some set of equally probable possible states on which to base your measurements of probability?",
"answer": "[Kent] But I don't need to demonstrate knowledge of some counterinstance, or even to offer some more probable alternative in order to undermine a claim of necessity/inevitability. I need only demonstrate the remotest possibility of a contrary outcome. Now, this is one place where the epistemic takes on an appropriate role. Since neither of us is capable of calculating, based on knowledge of actual initial conditions and all causal relations, the actual outcome of interest, we need to rely on probabilities. This is why I think you're jumping from overwhelming probability to necessity -- at least in incautious moments. It's not an overstatement of the claim that laws/global regularities must produce particular kinds of outcomes wherever circumstances require it. This is solid ground. But the overwhelming probability (which I obviously acknowledge) that appropriate initial conditions will arise somewhere, sometime, to allow the necessary lawful development of some evolutionary change (the filling of a valence) is all anyone has to go on. It's not enough to claim necessity."
},
{
"question": "Have I made any progress in ferreting out the source of our misunderstandings here?",
"answer": "[GDS] At the risk of adding confusion to a wonderful and most intriguing dialogue that has been going on since January, I would like to chime in. I would like to address my points to Kent in response to the last posting on onto-phil. Kent, as a person who has been taken in by ontological philosophy and as an ardent fan of tWoW.net, I thought that maybe I could help fill in some gaps in your portrayal of some aspects of ontological philosophy. Maybe my simpler (or even facile) understanding might possibly shed some light on some issues that seem to me to be misunderstood. Again, this is from my understanding of ontological philosophy and if I am misrepresenting it, Phillip, please let me know. In the end, whether one agrees or not with ontological philosophy, I think that it is important to understand it on its own grounds before one can judge it. That is my purpose here and that is the way that I became familiar with it. Kent, all things quoted from you were posted on onto-phil on 2/25/2000. [Kent] We've never really zeroed in on your notion of global regularities, which I think includes, but isn't limited to, physical laws."
},
{
"question": "Other global regularities would include the properties of substances, right?",
"answer": "[Kent] Anyway, your use of \"law\" above as \"describing\" regularities differs from the conception I have. There are concepts or expressions we have for physical regularities, and there are the regularities (or, more precisely, the causes producing them; both are called \"laws\" to our everlasting confusion. I take the physical causes, which are the necessary consequences of the physical nature of the universe (whatever that may turn out to be) as the REAL laws. The statements are epistemic, and deal more with our minds than with the world they respond to. [GDS] Again, as far as I can tell, in tWoW regularities refer to the laws of natural science. They are regularities of experience or experiment. Epistemic in the Humean sense of constant conjunction (i.e., everytime x occurs, y follows it). Thus it is infered that x is the efficient cause of y. What you are refering to as REAL LAWS or the “physical causes which are necessary consequences of the physical nature of the universe” for ontological philosophy aren’t laws (epistemic norms) but are ontological causes. Ontological causes are the ultimate cause--the proverbial end (or beginning) of the causal chain. These are simply what the basic substances, space and matter, do and are entailed by the properties of the substances and how those substances are related to one another. Ontological causes (i.e. substances) are not epistemic in nature, but rather are causes that are entailed by the properties of the substances that come to constitute the best ontological explanation, which happens to be spatiomaterialism when all factors are taken into account. It is important to note that at this point in the argument of tWoW that epistemology is not even a factor. The entire move of ontological philosophy is to put ontology BEFORE epistemology. Traditional philosophy and science argue with the point of view that epistemology is FIRST PHILOSOPHY. For tWoW, ONTOLOGY IS FIRST PHILOSOPHY. Epistemological issues aren’t even taken up until you get to the evolution of “knowing or thinking matter.” The method here is to formulate the best ontology (of simple substances) and then let the natures of those substances determine how they manifest themselves in whole regions over time. Thus it is possible to track how things change based on a deduction from the best theory of substances. [Kent] This is why I begin my \"Overview\" pages with a discussion of determinism. I think that my presumption that the universe is what it is, and functions as it must BECAUSE of what it is, underlies all the rest of my philosophy and must be understood before the rest can make sense. For me, determinism has nothing to do with our ability to predict events, but rather expresses the necessary unfolding of events according to the nature of the universe. [GDS] I agree, but in order to understand what the universe is and how it must function you first have to do an EXPLICIT ONTOLOGY and actually describe and define what the universe is. Unless you go down to the deepest level of existence, there is no way, to use an analogy, to track the changes over time from an acorn to an oak tree. Appeal to efficient causes only doesn’t get you the nature of the universe. To get there you must appeal to ontological causes or substances. [Kent] The causal necessity of physical law IS determinism, in my book. On a \"flow\" conception of time, outcomes are determined for all time by physical laws and initial conditions. [GDS] Again, outcomes are determined by more than just physical “laws” and initial “conditions.” From an ontological perspective, they are determined by the properties of substances (that exist “in time”.) It is the ontological causes that “explain” why natural laws are true (or false) and which define any initial conditions, which ultimately can be deduced from matter and space—the supreme limiter of all conditions. Anyway, I hope that this is helpful. I look forward to the continued enjoyment and enlightenment of the ONTO-PHIL/EVOL-PHIL dialogue (you see, it’s already been branded!). [PHS] In response to Kent Van Cleave and Gary Sisto on what Gary rightly calls the onto-phil/evol-phil dispute, I will simply endorse what Gary says, except for one point I would like to emphasize."
},
{
"question": "[Kent] Have I made any progress in ferreting out the source of our misunderstandings here?",
"answer": "[Kent] This is why I think you're jumping from overwhelming probability to necessity -- at least in incautious moments. It's not an overstatement of the claim that laws/global regularities must produce particular kinds of outcomes wherever circumstances require it. This is solid ground. But the overwhelming probability (which I obviously acknowledge) that appropriate initial conditions will arise somewhere, sometime, to allow the necessary lawful development of some evolutionary change (the filling of a valence) is all anyone has to go on. It's not enough to claim necessity. [PHS] It is not all that anyone has to go on. The source of the claim of necessity is what Gary says about global regularities. Though they do depend on initial conditions, the relevant initial conditions are conditions that hold of entire regions that are closed or isolated from the rest of space, and in the case of evolution, they are just that the fact that it is a planetary system of the right kind, like the solar system (where the laws of physics are assumed to hold). Global regularities are laws that describe what is regular about change in the entire region, and in the case of evolution, the sorts of factors you are calling \"appropriate initial conditions\" are part of what inevitably comes about according to the global regularity. Those initial conditions are not just \"overwhelmingly probable,\" but inevitable, and thus, if the \"valences\" you are talking about \"filling\" are part of the global regularity, they are inevitable. A lot depends, therefore, on whether what you call valences are included in what I call the \"reproductive global regularity.\" Like most evolutionary biologists, you think of evolution as occurring in very local situations relative to some environment that is taken for granted, and if you pick out a specific enough change in a particular species, it seems that all you need to do to refute my claim of inevitability is to \"demonstrate the remotest possibility of a contrary outcome\" in that particular case. The particularity of the case makes it seem imaginable, and since the conceivability of countervailing factors in the specific case is the foundation for your claim that calculations of probability are in order, it is what leads to our disagreement on this issue. But if it is conceivable, then what you are calling a \"valence\" is not part of what I am calling the global regularity. The reproductive global regularity predicts a series of evolutionary stages at each of which biological organisms of a distinctive kind become increasingly powerful in every possible way in controlling relevant conditions in each way that organisms of their kind can tap the free energy available on the surface of their planet. That is what is inevitable. And if you consider the nature of what is inevitable in this case, I don't believe that you can \"demonstrate the remotest possibility of a contrary outcome.\" For example, the impact of asteroids or comets will not do it, because if certain species are wiped out, other species will evolve to tap the free energy in their ecological niche and tend to become naturally perfect in it. Indeed, as I argue at tWoW.net, such events sometimes play an essential role in the overall course of evolution, for a catastrophic change is sometimes necessary for an inherently more powerful kind of organism to overcome the advantages of incumbency and bring about a later stage of evolution. That is what happened in the case of the extinction of the dinosaurs: the asteroid leveled the playing field so that mammals could replace the dinosaurs in their energy rich ecological niches. Catastrophes shake out the system and accelerate change in the direction of greater natural perfection of the planetary system as a whole. To sum up, while it may be true that what you call \"the filling of a valence\" is not inevitable, that does not mean that the course of evolution as described by reproductive global regularities is not, for those valences may not be part of the global regularity. They may be too local and specific to be part of what is ontologically necessary. We would have to consider particulars to tell. The kind of ontological explanation that I am defending takes a much broader view of the course of evolution because it traces evolution to more basic aspects of the world. And the source of out disagreement is not, I believe, that I am mistakenly inferring from overwhelming probability to inevitability, but rather you are failing to see that it is possible to explain evolution in a more fundamental way. That is what I have been getting at by continually asking you to consider the possibility that what you take to be metaphysically basic, including valences, has a deeper explanation and that that is what ontology and, thus, metaphysics is all about in the end. Let me conclude by pointing out that laws of nature are just another example of this same failure. You take the laws of physics to be basic to your metaphysics, whereas ontological philosophers, as Gary explains, take them to have a deeper explanation in terms of the substances constituting the world that behave in the lawful way. As I argue in tWoW.net, just as the basic laws of physics depend on the essential nature of matter and how bits of matter are contained by space, so the global regularities for regions where such matter exists depend on the WHOLENESS of space. They are caused by how motion and interaction in accordance with those laws ADD UP in space over time, and the inevitability comes, not from statistical measures of their probability, but from changes in geometrical structures that cannot fail to occur because, ultimately, something cannot come from nothing. Without some malicious demon to bring them about, the contrary outcomes you would need to conceive are as inconceivable as matter in some region of space collapsing into a star like a super nova going backwards in time. You reject such ontological explanations by insisting that laws of nature are \"REAL laws,\" which you seem to see as \"physical causes\" of what happens. Perhaps, you can explain it, but this simply does not make much sense to me."
},
{
"question": "That along with the bits of matter that move and interact in law-like ways in space there is something else that is pushing them or pulling them about?",
"answer": "Surely not. (The ancient stoics thought there was such \"active matter,\" but it is not compatible with contemporary physics.)"
},
{
"question": "But what is the nature of properties, if they are not just aspects of substances?",
"answer": "I don't get it. It seems to me that you are just projecting science's descriptions of causal connection onto the world and reifying them as \"REAL laws,\" as if that would explain something. In other words, I am, once again, asking you to consider the possibility that metaphysics involves a deeper explanation than simply affirming dogmatically the existence of laws or valences. To consider the possibility that metaphysics is an explanation of everything in the world by how it is constituted by nothing but basic substances of certain kinds. I believe that if you were to take that argument seriously, you would have all the reasons you need to believe that global regularities are necessary, you would have an \"account\" of how values are objective (as Plato would say, not just a true belief), and what is more, you would understand why the good is good, for your would see that it ought to exist because it contributes to natural perfection."
}
]
|
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{
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{
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{
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|
https://nrdrsupport.acr.org/support/solutions/articles/11000041251-lcsr-faqs | [
{
"question": "Why can’t I see any reports when trying to export lung data?",
"answer": "When trying to enter a patient, I receive a pop-up stating Duplicate Case. I attempted to cancel the exam and re-enter, but it still won’t accept the data."
},
{
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"answer": "Medicare requires data submission to an approved clinical practice registry as a condition for reimbursement for lung cancer screening exams. The ACR Lung Cancer Screening Registry (LCSR) is approved by CMS for this purpose. As a CMS-approved lung cancer screening clinical practice registry, we require data to be submitted on all patients who undergo screening at your facility. We will provide participating facilities with facility-level and physician-level reports that contain comparisons between you and your peers on measures of interpretive quality. We will submit data to CMS data requested by them to validate registry participation. If you are already a participant in NRDR, add LCSR to your NRDR registration. Yes. The new facility registration form can be used by facilities, physician groups or other entities to register the locations at which you practice. 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Documenting compliance with CMS reimbursement requirements is only one of the purposes of the LCSR. It primarily serves as a quality improvement tool for studying the benefits of low-dose CT lung cancer screening. By signing the LCSR participation agreement, you agree to report all low-dose CT lung cancer screening exams. However, you should not report data on participants of studies or clinical trials whose Institutional Review Board (IRB) has expressly prohibited such reporting. In order for CMS to approve the LCSR for meeting quality reporting requirements for reimbursement, the ACR submitted an application demonstrating the LCSR’s value for the assessment of quality of low-dose CT lung cancer screening. A panel of experts from the LCSR Committee determined which data elements would be essential for monitoring the quality of low-dose CT lung cancer screening. Because screening is performed on an asymptomatic population, there is an added responsibility for the medical community to ensure that risks and benefits are adequately measured and monitored. The additional data elements are essential for monitoring quality and ensuring that the benefits of screening in clinical practice meet or exceed the benefits found in research. You can submit data to the LCSR according to your schedule; however, we suggest that you submit data monthly. The time at which you bill for either component is entirely up to your workflow; however, it is assumed that you have submitted the low-dose CT exam data to the registry first. We send quarterly reports to CMS that detail the exam information provided to us during your data submission. For the purposes of reporting to the LCSR data registry, your facility or group of radiologists should provide Lung-RADS Assessment Categories to the registry. We strongly recommend including the Lung-RADS Assessment in the radiologist’s final report, so it can be provided to the registry. Yes, provided the treating physician clears the patient for a screening. Usually patients remain in a surveillance program rather than a screening program. However, if the physician clears the patient for a screening, the ACR would like to have the data for the new screening exam. An exam consists of one or more scans. For example, assume a facility does one exam with one scan and one exam with five scans. That facility will get a number based on the two exams that is grouped in an exam percentile, and another number based on the total six scans that is grouped in a scan percentile. Yes, you should still enter the data into the registry. The registry is for collecting information on all exams for which the purpose of the exam was screening. Ideally, it would be done with low dose. But if it is done at full dose, you should just enter the exam and the CTDIvol and DLP that were associated with that particular exam. Make sure you are selecting the correct facility in the drop down in order to perform the export. If you’re not transmitting data it may be because you have the corporate account selected in the facility picker in the upper right corner, rather than the facility that is associated with the data. It’s likely the patient has already been entered into the system from a previous exam. In order to check, once you’ve logged in to NRDR select the Manage Patients tab from the menu on the left side of the page. Use the filter to search for the patient in question (please use the Manage Patients tab to determine which identifier was used). If you are trying to enter an annual exam, select Register New Exam from the NRDR page and use the purple search bar to search for your existing patient. You must have your data submitted to the facility 30 days after the end of the quarter in order to have it incorporated in the current quarterly report cycle. If the last days falls on the weekend, then the data must be submitted by the following Monday. Any data not provided by the deadline will be incorporated in the next feedback report. Q1 = Jan 1 – Mar 31. All data entry for Q1 is due no later than April 30. Q2 = Apr 1 – June 30. All data entry for Q2 is due no later than July 31. Q3 = July 1 – Sept 30. All data entry for Q3 is due no later than Oct 31. Q4 = Oct 1 – Dec 31. All data entry for Q4 is due no later than Dec 31. If both the old Medicare Beneficiary ID and the new Medicare Beneficiary ID fields are null, the exam will not be submitted to CMS. If the patient is a Medicare patient, and the patient's Medicare Beneficiary ID is not available, it is acceptable to enter the patient's insurance number in the old Medicare Beneficiary ID field. If possible, please exclude it. The data elements should be focused on the actual CT scan itself."
}
]
|
https://www.healthinsuranceproviders.com/where-can-i-find-a-student-health-insurance-quote/ | [
{
"question": "Home / FAQ / Where can I find a student health insurance quote?",
"answer": "Your best bet for finding student health insurance quotes is to do a general Internet search and see what insurance companies provide this type of health insurance. Then, you can go directly to the websites for those companies and enter your (or your child’s) information to get a quote on health insurance plans. You can also call up your insurance agent directly and ask if your current health insurance provider offers these types of plans. If so, should be able to just add it to your account. Get student health insurance quotes here after you enter your zip code above! Another method of getting a student health insurance quote is by contacting your school or college and asking if they offer a sponsored student health insurance plan. According to the Chronicle of Higher Education in its article on how the proposed federal health plan might affect college-sponsored student health plans, almost 2,000 colleges across the United States offer student health policies. These sponsored plans cover nearly three million students."
},
{
"question": "How do I find out if my college offers a student health plan?",
"answer": "Call or stop by your Student Health Services building or department to find out whether your college offers student health policies. Chances are that this information is also provided on the college’s website, as well as in the information packet sent out to new students at the school. For example, Texas A&M University has an entire website dedicated to its health insurance plans for students at every one of its campuses. Students enrolled in more than six credit hours are eligible to apply for policies. The plans are administered by AIP, Associated Insurance Plans International, Inc., which also administers plans for a smattering of other schools across the United States. One of the larger student health plan underwriters is Aetna, which has a large Student Health division. Aetna covers many of the largest universities in the U.S., including Rutgers, Boston, and Northwestern, as well as many of the smaller colleges. Whichever student health plan you end up choosing, make sure that it offers a network of providers in the area where you or your child is attending school. It won’t do much good if your child suffers an injury or falls ill while living on campus, and their primary care physician is in another state."
},
{
"question": "If I’m covered under my parents’ health insurance policy, do I still need a student plan?",
"answer": "If you’re still eligible for coverage under your parents’ insurance plan, then that’s probably all the coverage you need. Many plans will cover dependents under the age of 19, but if those dependents become full-time students, they extend coverage through to age 23 and older. The catch is that you must remain enrolled full-time–if you drop courses and become a part-time student, you will no longer be protected on your parent’s policy. It’s worth looking into any sponsored health insurance plan that your school may offer, just in case it offers a better price or more comprehensive coverage at the same price. Additionally, if you’re employed full-time and attending college, you should check if your employer’s plan is competitive in terms of price and coverage. As we mentioned above, you should also make sure that, if you remain on your parents’ policy, there are in-network providers located near to you at school. If you attend college out-of-state and your parents’ health insurance is regional, you don’t want to have to pay out-of-network rates just to go to a local doctor."
},
{
"question": "Why do I need student health insurance?",
"answer": "If you aren’t covered on any other health insurance policy, whether your parents’ or your employer’s, you need student health insurance so that you’re protected medically while you’re at school. Besides the fact that you should always have health insurance no matter what stage you’re at in life, college is an extra stressful time when people are prone to eat poorly, sleep little, and engage in badly though-out activities. Don’t forget that most people have roommates in college, and sharing rooms, class notes, computers, and so many other things can lead to the easy transfer of germs. It’s not unheard of for illnesses such as mono, strep, and flu to spread easily through dormitories. As another note, many college students opt to take a year to study overseas–an activity for which many standard health insurance policies offer little coverage. However, student health insurance policies usually account for this type of thing and offer comprehensive coverage no matter where a student travels. Studying in China–covered. Going to spring break at Daytona Beach–covered. Taking a road trip to the Grand Canyon–covered! Find out more about student health insurance quotes. Start right now by first putting your zip code in the box below."
}
]
|
http://fusiongear.com.au/faq-ezp-9.html | [
{
"question": "How can I contact Fusion Gear?",
"answer": "Any questions, compliments and/or suggestions all are invaluable in helping us improve our services and serve you better. Be in touch with us for prompt assistance via e-mail. Most likely, we will get back to you within 8 hours in working day, by the next working day as golden rule. Unfortunately, we do not produce paper catalogs at this time. In our efforts to bring you the best prices and services, a paper catalog would be counter-productive when we can instantly update the website with the latest pricing and item information."
},
{
"question": "Will I be notified by you on promotions or new arrivals?",
"answer": "We will distribute e-newsletters with latest news on new arrival, promotion and exclusive sales to our customers periodically. In any case, you want to unsubscribe it, just simply drop us an e-mail and let us know; alternatively unsubscribe in your account instantly."
},
{
"question": "Can I search for an item?",
"answer": "Sure, you are able to search the site for any and all products that match your entry. Simply enter the item name or keywords or price range into the search box on the top; alternatively, browse by using advanced search come up with more specific result."
},
{
"question": "Can I pay in other currency other than Australian Dollars?",
"answer": "All prices are shown in Australian Dollars; and we do not accept other currency. I have questions about using your product."
},
{
"question": "Can you answer them for me?",
"answer": "We'll be happy to! Just simply drop us a line that we will get back to you by the next working day to our best knowledge. Please be as specific as possible in your questions."
},
{
"question": "Can I call in my order by phone?",
"answer": "To serve you in a more efficient way, shopping cart is available 24 hours a day online! Alternatively, drop an e-mail with the item name, quantity that you are after and physical delivery address. We will get back to you by the next working day. I live in Adelaide where you are."
},
{
"question": "Can I pick up and COD?",
"answer": "Unfortunately, we do not accept pick-up at this time. Just click away, shopping cart is available 24 hours a day online! Your order will be processed and shipped on the same working day."
},
{
"question": "I live outside Australia, can I order at Fusion Gear?",
"answer": "We DO accept international orders except USA (*due to severe risk in international shipping). If you are overseas and wish to order from us, we require cleared advance payment in full amount in Australian Dollars via wire transfer or paypal. Please be aware that there are certain items cannot ship outside, for instance flammable/hazardous items. Should you have any doubt, please send us an e-mail to clear up. NOTE: International shipping cost is based on postal weight/theoretical weight rather than purchase price. The recipient is responsible for payment of applicable duties, taxes and other fees if applicable. It is illegal for Fusion Gear to alter or falsify information pertaining to exportation or importation of materials across international borders. As such, Fusion Gear accurately represents what items are being shipped, and the nature of the delivery, e.g. cannot declare shipments for less than their actual value or label them as gifts. We do NOT assume liability for fees/taxes/expenses incurred during the importation of products and NOT refund for packages seized by customs or unclaimed at customs. All orders will be processed on the same day upon receipt of cleared payment by 2pm ACST working day. For instance, the items are on back-order, the Buyer will be notified and given the option to have the order shipped together or in partial as soon as back-order attends available."
},
{
"question": "What if I ordered something goes on sale, but I paid in full price?",
"answer": "We run promotions periodically. In case the item goes on sale within 5 days after your invoice date, we will gladly refund the difference to you. This does not apply to clearance items."
},
{
"question": "I just placed an order, when do you charge my card?",
"answer": "We will generally charge your card when the item is ready for shipment. There could be several reasons behind the stock availability, for instance in restocking or is discontinued by manufacturer. In case the item you order is out of stock, we will not charge your card until we have secured the item from our supplier(s) that is ready for shipment. However, it is up to your discretion whether to place item(s) on backorder."
},
{
"question": "Do you accept international credit card?",
"answer": "Due to increasing amounts of international credit card fraud, we do no longer accept credit card from international customers. The only exceptions to this are orders from New Zealand. If you are overseas and wish to order from us, we require advance payment in full amount in Australian Dollars via wire transfer or paypal. Yes, you can get free shipping on order value over A$200.00 nation-wide (except international orders). It is at our discretion which the shipping method is to be used."
},
{
"question": "Do you combine postage of multi-item purchase?",
"answer": "Yes, more than that we do NOT charge any handling fee as others do. The postage will be offered based on postal/theoretical weight and your location basically."
},
{
"question": "Will I be notified when my order is delivered?",
"answer": "Yes, you will be notified by e-mail notification upon delivery in general (*except goods value less than $30). Please make sure the e-mail address provided is a correct & valid one with frequent access in order to track on your order closely. You will be able to track on your order by browsing order history in your account."
},
{
"question": "Parcel tracking screen says it has no information on my order?",
"answer": "If several days pass and you are still unable to track your package, please send us an e-mail and we will be happy to investigate what's happened. Depending on where you want the order to be delivered, availability of the item(s) ordered and payment & shipping method and/or other unforeseen circumstances may impact delivery time. Generally, all orders will be shipped on the same working day upon receipt of cleared payment in full and will take anywhere between 2-14 days for a package to reach its final destination national-wide. For more information, you may write to us info(at)fusiongear.com.au. We ship our orders by Australia Post unless individually specified. As precaution against credit card fraud and identity theft, Fusion Gear requires signature on delivery on all orders over A$30 in general. Shipping charges are quoted by the carrier subject to the actual weight and delivery location. Please note that Fusion Gear has no impact on the shipping charges."
},
{
"question": "Can I assign a different carrier?",
"answer": "We are more than happy to use any shipping method and carrier you prefer, however, we will not be held responsible for any loss, damage or theft of items sent by alternate shipping methods. By specifying another carrier, the buyer takes sole responsibility for cost involved and any loss, damaged or stolen items in their order."
},
{
"question": "In case I have an item to return, how shall I do?",
"answer": "Please let us know in advance asap to acquire a return code, should you need to return any item. However, Fusion Gear does not accept returns for no reason simply as an example \"changed my mind\". The Buyer shall ensure the item(s) returned appropriately packed with original package in whole including all original components, accessories if any and documentation. More details can be found at Return Policy. I have a warranty issue."
},
{
"question": "What shall I do?",
"answer": "Though we do try to check each piece of merchandise before it leaves our warehouse, sometimes a defective item does make it through. You can either send the item back to the manufacturer in accordance to their warranty policies, or you can return the item to us, and we will ship it back for you after repair. If you do prefer to return to us for warranty, please include sufficient funds for return shipping."
},
{
"question": "What do I do if the product is damaged when I receive it?",
"answer": "It is rare but may happen in transition. If you receive a package with damaged products, please contact us asap within 24 hours. We will be assisting you to resolve it in the best way. Please retain the original shipping box and remnants, as this may be necessary to file a claim with the shipping carrier. Should have any questions not covered above, please feel free to write to us info(at)fusiongear.com.au. We will be happy to help out to our best knowledge."
}
]
|
https://www.surprisemetrips.com/faq2 | [
{
"question": "Trips all about?",
"answer": "Surprise Me! Trips is an innovative travel company that arranges, plans and surprises you with the perfect weekend escape or week long getaway! Based on your budget and preferences, we book your trip to a fantastic location, find you that perfect place to stay and provide you with an itinerary full of fun things to do while you are there! It is really easy to book your trip. Decide who you want to travel with, pick a Surprise Me! or Wow Me! trip, select your dates and your budget per person. We will ask you for some details and personal preferences when you check out and we take care of the rest! We recommend booking as far in advance as possible. The more time we have to plan, the more \"surprises\" we will be able to arrange! For a last minute getaway, we require a minimum of 2 weeks to make the magic happen."
},
{
"question": "How do we know that you will plan a trip that we will enjoy?",
"answer": "If you are booking a Surprise Me! Trip we are pretty confident that you are looking for an adventure and are ready for a new type of travel experience! From San Diego to Victoria BC - from Chesapeake Bay to Cabo San Lucas - from Napa Valley to Hershey, PA - our travels have shown us that there is adventure, beauty and extraordinary experiences wherever you travel. If you have an open mind and love to explore we know you will love Surprise Me! Trips destinations and our recommended activities, dining and sightseeing experiences. We want you to discover new \"favorite\" destinations! If you don't think a Surprise Me! Trip is for you - no problem! Try a Wow Me! Trip!"
},
{
"question": "What is included in the budget we choose?",
"answer": "Whether you choose a Surprise Me! or a Wow Me! Trip, your budget will include transportation for you and your travel companions to and from your destination city and accommodations at your destination. In addition, we provide you with a destination guide customized to your favorite activities and interests along with Surprise Me! Trips deals and discounts. Our packages start out great, then get better and better with each increase in your selected budget. For example, at the lower end of the budget range, your accommodations may be a simple, cheerful room in a fantastic location and at the very top of our budget range, your accommodations may be a fabulous suite at the Ritz with your own private butler and chef!. It's all up to you - we will deliver our best based on the season of the year and your destinations to get you the most bang for your accommodation & travel budget! If you are looking for pampering, upgrades and special amenities, just increase your budget a bit! We will knock your socks off! What is the difference between a Surprise Me! Trip and a Wow Me!"
},
{
"question": "Why are the \"single traveler\" trip prices higher than the \"two or more traveler\" trips?",
"answer": "When you travel with a friend or family member you share accommodations and the cost of lodging is spread out over the total number of travelers. A single traveler has to cover the entire cost of accommodations in their budget. To make it more affordable, it is always best to travel with someone you enjoy spending time with!! How long will it take us to get where we are going on a Surprise Me!"
},
{
"question": "Can I use my frequent flier miles or number?",
"answer": "We use all major carriers and work hard to get those great seats for your trip. The higher your budget, the more likely you are to get upgrades. Unfortunately, we can't add your frequent flier number or use your frequent flier miles for travel as that would spoil the surprise."
},
{
"question": "How, you wonder?",
"answer": "Well, if your signed into your account, you would be able to see where you are going and additionally, you would receive updates from your carrier about your upcoming flight and that would spoil the surprise! The good news is that your favorite airline will allow you to add your trip mileage after you get back so you won't miss out on those valuable miles! If you want to use your miles for transportation, consider a Wow Me! Trip and we can work with you. Can we depart from different cities and meet for our Surprise Me!"
},
{
"question": "Will I need a passport for my trip?",
"answer": "We will ask you if you have a passport in our traveler preference survey. If you have one, or will have one prior to your trip, our options for your trip destination expand. For a weekend escape, there is a small possibility that you could go to Mexico or Canada if your travel time would allow for a full weekend at your destination. For a week long getaway, there is a higher possibility that your destination may require a passport. If you absolutely do not want to travel outside the U.S., please select \"No international travel please\"."
},
{
"question": "Can we be flexible with our travel days?",
"answer": "Yes, you can! Weekend Escapes are normally Friday to Sunday (2 nights, 3 days). Week Long Getaways are normally Saturday to Saturday (7 nights, 8 days). We are happy to start your Surprise Me! Trip on any day you choose as well as extend your trip for a few days if you would like. If you decide to extend your trip, there will be an additional charge. Please select and purchase your trip online and based on your budget, indicate if you want to extend your trip and we will advise you what the additional cost per person/per day will be within 24 hours."
},
{
"question": "What info do you need from us?",
"answer": "In the checkout process, you will fill out a short form with information on the primary traveler (or main contact) for the group as well as a few questions related to the trip. After check out, you will be sent a Traveler Preference Profile which will need to be returned to Surprise Me! Trips within 24 hours. This form will gather required traveler information on all the travelers in the group as well as digging a little bit into your preferences. We will ask you about your favorite travel destinations; what you like to do at home and when you travel; what type of dining options you like; and whether you or any member of your group needs special accommodations. If you are traveling with children, we'll ask about their dislikes and, most importantly for a successful trip, what their favorite things to do are when you are on the road! Don't forget, your Travel Preference Profile needs to be returned within 24 hours so we can get started right away on pulling together all the special touches for your trip!"
},
{
"question": "What kind of accommodations will we stay at and how does our budget affect them?",
"answer": "Accommodations are that special place where you relax, unwind and enjoy your destination! At Surprise Me! trips we take your preferences seriously as we plan out your trip. Your traveler preference profile will let us know what kind of accommodations your prefer and your selected budget guides us as to how upscale they will be. Whether you like chain hotels, bed and breakfasts, boutique hotels, vacation home rentals or a cruise ship cabin we will find a great one for you! No matter your budget or where we send you, we promise you will not be staying in second rate accommodations. The higher your budget, the more options we have in booking your trip. If your hopes are set on extra pampering and deluxe accommodations, just raise your budget a little bit."
},
{
"question": "Is transportation to and from the airport and to and from our accommodations included?",
"answer": "No, However, if your hotel provides free shuttles we will provide that information for you with your itinerary. We will also provide a list of transportation options for you based on your destination but plan on using a taxi (or Uber or Lyft) to get to and from the airport or at your arrival point. There are so many options to get around town while on a Surprise Me! Trip such as social ride-sharing companies, taxis, metro trains and public transportation you shouldn't need anything more. Don't worry, we'll take care of recommendations if you need something more!"
},
{
"question": "Is gas included on Regional Road Trips?",
"answer": "No, fuel is not included in your budget. For a Regional Road Trip you are providing your own car for the transportation and will need to cover your own gas (or electricity, if you've gone green!). The budget for a Regional Road Trip include accommodation costs, recommended stops along the way and suggestions for greats things to do & see at your destination."
},
{
"question": "Do you offer travel insurance to protect our trip?",
"answer": "Yes, we do! Rates vary depending on the total cost of your trip and how many people are traveling. When you check out, you will be offered an option to get information on travel insurance, so if you select that option, we will send you a quote for your trip shortly after we have all traveler information. You can decide later if you would like to purchase a policy. If you choose not to purchase travel insurance, we cannot guarantee any refunds based on weather delays/cancellations or personal conflicts/changes. This will also protect against any additional fees that might be incurred should your plans change for covered reasons. Note: We partner with the highest rated insurance providers to offer you travel insurance."
},
{
"question": "Can you make arrangements for the extras we need because we have a baby traveling with us?",
"answer": "We LOVE planning family trips and children can certainly double the fun of a Surprise Me! Trip! Be sure to let us know your children's ages, genders, what you like doing together as a family - and what your kids absolutely don't like to do - on your travel preferences form! We will provide you with family friendly activities and dining options in your custom destination guide to make your trip one for the memory books! If you are traveling with an infant under 2 years of age, the good news is that they travel for free and there is no additional per person charge for children under 2 in your Surprise Me! trip budget. At your destination we are happy to arrange for a crib, an additional bed or other amenities you may need. Just let us know in your Travel Preference Profile!"
},
{
"question": "What about Pets - Can i bring them along?",
"answer": "We love pets too! However, our options for your travel and your accommodations shrink considerably when we need to include your pet. So, for your best travel experience, we recommend that you leave your pets safely at home. If you and your pet can't bear to be separated, be sure to let us know in the notes section of your travel preferences profile. If you select one of our Regional Road Trips, you will be traveling in your personal car so, the transportation for your pet is not an issue. If you select a Weekend, Week Long & Wow Me! Trip, we will contact you if there is a surcharge for your pet to travel with you and will advise you of the additional cost. Additionally, we will do our best to find pet-friendly lodging but we cannot guarantee our usual high level of accommodations."
},
{
"question": "How does our payment work?",
"answer": "Payment for your Surprise Me! or Wow Me! trips is made upfront when you order your trip. You will complete an initial form during checkout and fill in your credit card information. Your credit card will be charged for the full amount of the trip when you select purchase on the check out page. Your package price includes taxes and we don't charge booking fees like most travel agents so the package price is all you will pay. Once your payment is confirmed, our team begins the process of finding the best destinations and deals for your custom trip! As we mentioned above in the FAQs, the more time we have to plan, the more \"surprises\" we will be able to arrange! Our goal is to maximize the budget you give us and deliver the highest value for your travel and accommodations."
},
{
"question": "Tell us about Credit Cards and Split Payments?",
"answer": "PAYMENTS, REFUNDS & RISK It is our policy that the credit card used to purchase your trip belong to one of the travelers on the trip. If a third party credit card is used, please see our terms and condition for more info. Regarding split payments, we prefer that you consolidate your payment onto one card so that you can use our website booking tool. However, we will be happy to work with you via our customer care team on split payments. Just give us a call at 512-677-1455. How can we be sure that we receive our Surprise Me!"
},
{
"question": "Trips package?",
"answer": "We have you covered! Your Surprise Me! or Wow Me! Trip package will be sent to the primary traveler one week prior to your departure via 2 day Priority Mail. We will send you the tracking number along with your \"Excitement is Building\" email when your package goes into the mail. If the package gets lost or doesn't make it, not to worry, all of your documents are backed up electronically and are sent to you via email on your day of departure as well! Give us a call if your package has not arrived 3-4 days prior to your departure and we will take care of it! If I live outside of the U.S. can I book a Surprise Me!"
},
{
"question": "Who is there to assist us?",
"answer": "We want you to know that we are here for you while you are enjoying your Surprise Me! or Wow Me! trip. Our customer service team is available via phone or email 24/7 and will step in to smooth out any issues."
},
{
"question": "Want to see someone smile?",
"answer": "Gift a Surprise Me! or a Wow Me! trip! You can purchase a gift certificate in several denominations and we will send your recipient a \"Surprise Me!\" or \"Wow Me!\" interactive email with redemption information. You can personalize a message to them in the check out process and it will be included! How long is a Surprise Me!"
},
{
"question": "Trip gift card valid?",
"answer": "Your Surprise Me! Trips Gift Cards are valid for 3 years from date of issue."
},
{
"question": "What is the Savings Bank and how does it work?",
"answer": "The Surprise Me! Trips savings bank works just like a savings account. You can put money in at any time and save up for the trip you want to take. For more detail on how our trips work, visit our terms and conditions link at the bottom of our web pages."
}
]
|
https://www.azlaw.com/faq.cfm?page=4 | [
{
"question": "What does this mean for my case?",
"answer": "In an ideal Arizona bankruptcy case, your debts are discharged and you are protected from harassment from your creditors. For you, this is considered a good thing. For your creditors, it is understandably a bit less palatable. Of course, while most creditors are not happy to have your debt to them discharged, they will usually let it happen without much fuss, as bankruptcy law states clearly which debts are dischargeable. In your situation, it sounds as though this particular creditor disagrees that the debt you owe them falls under the category of dischargeable debt. You may be wondering why the creditor is objecting the discharge of this particular debt to begin with. While a common reason for discharge objection is intentional falsification of financial or tax statements, the odds are that the reason is something far less sinister. Oftentimes, in a last ditch attempt to pay bills or even get by before filing for bankruptcy, filers will charge large amounts to their credit cards or take out cash advances. If you did this within a certain window of filing for bankruptcy, your creditor will likely prevail. In order to dispute the discharge of the debt in question, the creditor must first file an objection with the bankruptcy court. This objection must be filed no later than 60 days after your 341 meeting. This will not affect the discharge of any of your other debts. If the objection is successful, you will be required to repay your debt; if the objection fails, the debt will be discharged along with the rest. If you feel as though this dispute has been wrongfully filed and you have questions as to what may be next for you, Curry, Pearson & Wooten’s Phoenix bankruptcy attorneys are standing by to help. Call us now at 602-258-1000 to learn more."
},
{
"question": "My Arizona bankruptcy case was dismissed by the court, but I am unsure why—did I do something wrong?",
"answer": "Filing for bankruptcy in Arizona takes a lot of time, effort, and even costs a considerable amount of money. There are seemingly endless forms that you must fill out, careful analysis of your assets and finances to be done, and many items to check off on the “to-do” list before your debts can be discharged. Assuming that you have not committed bankruptcy fraud, which would be an automatic dismissal, there are still several small details that may have tripped up the success of your petition. One of the most common reasons that a person’s case was dismissed is that he or she failed to submit all of the required paperwork, forms, and documents to the court or the trustee. A missing tax return or pay stub could be the only thing standing between you and a solid case for bankruptcy; if this is the case, you can refile right away and include these items with a much more favorable outcome. If you feel as though your case was dismissed before it could even get to the point of submitting paperwork, you could be right. Pre-filing credit counseling is mandatory, and if you have not completed a course—or forgot to submit the certificate of completion—your petition will be denied. Another reason cases are dismissed in the early stages is a means test failure—if you make too much money to file for a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, your case will be dismissed. If this is the case, filing for a Chapter 13 bankruptcy could yield better results. Whatever the reason, if your case was dismissed because of simple errors, you will be able to refile right away. The experienced Arizona bankruptcy attorneys at Curry, Pearson & Wooten can help you refile a more airtight case—call us today at 602-258-1000 to discuss your options with a lawyer now!"
},
{
"question": "I filed for Chapter 13 bankruptcy in Scottsdale last year, but I can no longer keep up with my payment schedule—what are my options?",
"answer": "An Arizona Chapter 13 bankruptcy is a big financial commitment. For three to five years, you are expected to adhere strictly to a repayment plan that was designed to work with your current financial situation, including your income and current debts."
},
{
"question": "What happens, then, if you lose your job or have a major medical emergency?",
"answer": "Suddenly, the payment schedule that seemed so simple may become an unbearable burden. Luckily, for many people, there is a solution to help you cope with your difficult new situation. If you have not received a Chapter 7 bankruptcy discharge within the last eight years, you may be eligible to convert your Chapter 13 bankruptcy to a Chapter 7 bankruptcy. In order to convert your case, you will need to qualify for a Chapter 7 bankruptcy just as you would if you filed for a Chapter 7 bankruptcy from the start. You will be required to pass the Chapter 7 means test, which compares your income and expenses to your current debt. While you may not have initially passed this test, if your financial situation has changed—such as losing a job or getting divorced—you may pass when your new circumstances are considered. Once you pass the means test, the procedure for conversion is very similar to your initial Chapter 13 filing process. You will need to attend another meeting with a bankruptcy trustee, and address any new debts you have taken on since your last filing. If you are feeling overwhelmed by your current Chapter 13 repayment plan, you do not have to continue to struggle alone. The Arizona bankruptcy attorneys at Curry, Pearson & Wooten are available to help you find a solution to your debt. Simply call us at 602-258-1000 or toll free at 888-929-5292 to discuss your options with an experienced lawyer today."
},
{
"question": "I have just filed my petition for bankruptcy in Phoenix, and my creditors’ meeting is coming up—what can I expect?",
"answer": "The very early stages of any Arizona bankruptcy are always stressful. Going through your debt-to-income ratio with a fine tooth comb is harrowing enough, but when you factor in the possibility—even likelihood—of having to liquidate some of your personal property, the experience can be downright crushing. Factor in having to go to a creditors’ meeting with your bankruptcy trustee grilling you, and it is easy to see why you might be fighting off nerves and dread. The good news is that this meeting is less of an attack zone than you are expecting. In fact, creditors rarely even attend the meeting, so it is more commonly referred to as a 341 hearing. At this hearing, you are basically verifying that you are who you claim to be, and that the petition you filed is complete and factual. When you attend the hearing, you will be required to bring a government-issued photo ID along with your social security card or other proof of your SSN. At the meeting, a notice called the “Bankruptcy Information Sheet” will be posted for you to read prior to beginning the meeting. This short, two-page notice describe the basics of bankruptcy. When the meeting begins, you will be sworn in, and the trustee will begin asking you straightforward questions about your petition. He or she is essentially trying to verify that everything you own and every debt you owe is listed on your petition so that your bankruptcy can go as smoothly as possible. While this meeting may seem intimidating, it will likely be over in less than 15 minutes, unless your case is particularly complicated. As your bankruptcy lawyers, Curry, Pearson & Wooten will work with you to ensure that your petition is filed correctly, and can help prepare you for your 341 hearing. Call us at 602-258-1000 to speak with an experienced Phoenix bankruptcy attorney today."
},
{
"question": "Can I stop the foreclosure process on my home by filing for bankruptcy in Arizona?",
"answer": "When debts begin to pile up or you have lost your job, it can be very easy to fall behind in your mortgage payments. If you miss enough payments, your lender may initiate the foreclosure process on your home to recover payment against your debt. That does not mean, however, that you are simply expected to throw your hands up and hand over the home that you worked so hard for. By filing for a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy, you can temporarily hold off your lenders. The automatic stay, one of the most important parts of an Arizona bankruptcy, is a protection that prevents lenders and creditors from pursuing collection of your debt for a certain amount of time. If you are employed and make a livable wage, filing for an Arizona Chapter 13 bankruptcy will likely be your best option. A Chapter 13 bankruptcy allows you to make a three- to five-year repayment plan on your debt—including your current and unpaid mortgage payments—allowing you to remain in your home as long as you stick with your payment plan and schedule. If you do not qualify for a Chapter 13 bankruptcy, filing for a Chapter 7 bankruptcy may still be a viable option. While the automatic stay is temporary, it does buy you some time. Also, if you are current on your mortgage payments but have other debts, discharging the other debts in bankruptcy could allow you to continue paying your mortgage and living in your home without fear of foreclosure. Bankruptcy is not a foolproof way to escape foreclosure, but under the right circumstances it can be a useful tool. Our Arizona bankruptcy attorneys can help ensure that you gain the maximum possible protection and benefits from your Phoenix area bankruptcy case. If you are concerned about losing your home to foreclosure, the time to act is now—call us at 602-258-1000 to speak with a lawyer today. I am married and considering filing for bankruptcy without my spouse."
},
{
"question": "How will the Arizona bankruptcy courts decide how our property will be used to pay off my creditors?",
"answer": "There is no doubt that being married while filing for bankruptcy makes the process more confusing and challenging. Deciding whether to file alone or jointly is a huge decision, but if only one of you is in debt, it may make the most sense to file alone. When you do file alone, property owned by your spouse alone may be protected from creditors, but it is difficult to pinpoint exactly what property is at stake. Many married couples own things together, which makes the process even more challenging. Arizona is a community property state, which makes filing alone a bit more confusing. In a common law state, if your name alone is on the deed, you own it—period. In a community property state, spouses typically have a 50/50 share in all property, income, and debt of the household. That means that if during your marriage your spouse bought a car and registered it in her name, Arizona community property law still sees that car as being owned by both of you. This leaves a lot of property “up for grabs” when it comes to repaying your creditors. While some separate property does become entangled with community property making the division more difficult, our Valley bankruptcy attorneys can help walk you through your assets to determine what may be at risk when you file. Call Curry, Pearson & Wooten today at 602-258-1000 to speak with an experienced Phoenix bankruptcy lawyer and decide your next step."
}
]
|
https://www.clevelandclinicabudhabi.ae/en/faqs/pages/default.aspx?Query=Mubadala%20Development%20Company | [
{
"question": "What role does Mubadala play in the operation of Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi?",
"answer": "Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi is wholly owned by Mubadala and managed and operated by Cleveland Clinic."
}
]
|
https://learn.org/article_directory/Salary_FAQs.html | [
{
"question": "What are High Paying Careers for High School Grads?",
"answer": "The lack of a college education doesn't mean you have to settle for low-paying jobs. Jobs requiring only a high school diploma are found in many fields, such as sales, nuclear plant operations, air traffic controlling and real estate. Many high salary jobs are available today for recent college graduates, including those in business, engineering and computer science. Read on to learn about a few careers options with high entry-level salaries."
},
{
"question": "What are the Best Paying Careers for MBA Grads?",
"answer": "The average starting salary for students graduating in 2015 was $50,651, according to the National Association of Colleges and Employers. Read on to find out which careers pay the most and how much you can make. People often use career salary calculators to learn about the average earnings for employees in various fields. Read on to learn about some of the different career salary calculators available. Recent graduates who have completed studies in specialized areas of engineering or computer science generally are offered some of the highest starting salaries. Read on to learn more."
}
]
|
https://www.whitetaildisposal.com/residential-waste-collection-faqs/ | [
{
"question": "What types of trash can I throw away?",
"answer": "Regular household trash is fine to throw away. If you have anything unusual like paint cans, tires, appliances, oil or other chemicals. But please call our office and ask first but, we may be able to make these items disappear for you!"
},
{
"question": "Do I need to have my trash in bags?",
"answer": "It does make the lives much easier for our drivers and helpers to have the trash in bags. We do want for our customers to put their trash in bags that are securely closed."
},
{
"question": "Do I need to use a Whitetail Disposal container?",
"answer": "Yes, Whitetail Disposal does supply containers for each of our customers. We offer containers with wheels and lids and we even deliver them right to your door!"
},
{
"question": "Why would you want to use anything else?",
"answer": "In the event you wish to use your own personal container in addition to the container WD provides, We are UNABLE to insure customer provided equipment. Use at your own risk."
},
{
"question": "Can I throw away yard debris?",
"answer": "Many of our local municipalities provide yard waste removal. In the event your local municipality doesn’t provide removal, Whitetail Disposal will pick up 3 bags per week."
},
{
"question": "How can I get rid of large items like box springs or appliances?",
"answer": "Removing large items can be a hassle, so this is why many of our branches offer special services to remove these items for you. All you have to do is call our office and see what arrangements can be made to have these items removed for you."
},
{
"question": "Can I get a dumpster at my house?",
"answer": "Sometimes spring cleaning gets closets cleaned out, but your garbage can is now overflowing. We do offer dumpsters to be placed permanently or temporarily at private residences. A trash removal truck will need easy access to the area where the container is to be placed. Please refer to your local ordinances before having a container delivered."
},
{
"question": "What size dumpsters are there?",
"answer": "We offer containers in sizes such as 2, 4, 6, and 8 yard, plus larger containers like 20, 30 and 40 yard containers that you may have seen at construction sites. If you need to have something in a different size just ask, we probably have it!"
},
{
"question": "Would I get charged for items outside the container?",
"answer": "When you sign up for residential service you should be told if there will be a charge for extra items outside the container. This is handled on a case-by-case basis so it's good to ask. You are not limited to having just one container, so you can sign up for service with multiple containers if needed."
},
{
"question": "Do you have recycling services?",
"answer": "Whitetail Disposal is proud to be a leader in recycling services in southeastern Pennsylvania. We do offer curbside recycling services and also have many recycling sites. Please contact us to find out which items are recyclable."
}
]
|
https://intercom.help/portim/faqs/how-does-port-keep-my-data-secure | [
{
"question": "How does PORT keep my data secure?",
"answer": "PORT is an incredibly secure platform and security is at the forefront of everything we do across our people, systems and processes. This includes the encryption of data in transit and at rest, granular permissions systems, 2-factor authentication and more."
}
]
|
https://forums.technicpack.net/topic/17681-faq-common-problems-solutions/page/2/ | [
{
"question": "Are you giving him your hamachi IP?",
"answer": "I've never used hamachi, so I can't help you there. then they need your \"hamachi local ip\"\nYou dont need to forward any ports in your router ( normaly) sincec hamachi is abasicly a reroute. It will make all ports you run threw hamachi use the \"Hamachi port\" so your router will only need to open that port. And normaly hamachi just shoots that into your route like skype and other appliations do. I've added it in, thanks for the suggestion. Some (but not all) players getting disconnect.overflow or just simply end of streaming. Reason: Excessive ground items, Buildcraft/redpower pipes, timers, and even sometimes tons of CC Computers or collector/relay arrays sending tons of update data to the client, overflowing the server/client send/receive buffer (thus, \"disconnect.overflow\") This can be due to slow network connections for the server or the client. Change \"network.updateFactor\" in the buildcraft config to a larger number (in ticks) this means that buildcraft will only send new data to the client every ___ ticks, default is 10. Change \"blocks.fakeplayerlogin\" to true in the buildcraft config, this usually fixes problems with plugins reporting the blocks from quarries, pumps etc disappearing, as it is now registered as a player event. (NOTE: To make quarries, etc work with this, you have to OP [buildCraft]) This fix is usually not required and should only be used if no others work. Increase the servers network connection. Change timers to a lower interval and connect everything using said timers to one or two central timers with redstone/red alloy wire. All of these worked on my server, hope this helps! One of your mods banned me from tekkify and won't let me back on lol."
},
{
"question": "Anyway, I can't log onto my old tekkit server 1.3.2 with the new tekkit lite launcher, do you know why?",
"answer": "Tekkit runs out of memory when I try to log in, my friend get's the error, it says \"disconnected by server This server requires you to have minecraft forge installed. http://minecraftforge.net\"\nThis is on tekkit classic, using 1.3.2. This is the wrong thread, but you need to use Tekkit Classic to connect to Tekkify and any Tekkit 3.1.3 servers, and Tekkit Lite for any 1.4 servers/Tekkit Lite servers. Hmm that is what I have been doing, I will try reinstalling the launcher I guess."
},
{
"question": "Thanks anyway, and how is Tekkify coping with the Tekkit lite update?",
"answer": "Last thing I heard, all the block ID's would be messed up. I've got a small but really annoying problem on my server. Whenever someone logs out and logs back in, he/she spawns at a place that is neither the spawn or the place he/she was at when logging out. Also the inventories of those persons are getting reverted to a state before this started happening. I've tried restarting the server several times, didn't help. Running version 3.1.2. Additional installed plugins are Dynmap, MobileAdmin, MineBackup and WorldEdit. EDIT: Managed to fix it. Seemed to be some problem with the .dat files of the players."
}
]
|
http://manitobalrc.ca/catalogue/en/faq.asp | [
{
"question": "What is the Curriculum Material Grant, how much is it and how is it allocated?",
"answer": "Manitoba Education provides school divisions and/or schools with a Curricular Materials Grant of $60 per eligible pupil.To allow schools greater flexibility in the use of the Curricular Materials Grant, a discretionary portion of the Grant—$30 per eligible pupil—is paid directly to school divisions and schools.This portion can be used to purchase learning resources from any source, including MTBB.The remaining $30 balance of the Grant will be retained as a credit solely for the purchase of curricular materials that meet the definition through MTBB. These Grant funds can be accessed only by ordering materials through MTBB. Schools are encouraged to use their $30 per pupil portion of the Grant on recommended curriculum-matched learning resources.These curriculum-matched learning resources represent excellent value. Special Orders include items that are NOT stocked in the MTBB warehouse, but are ordered directly from the supplier/publisher."
},
{
"question": "Can I order items from MTBB that are NOT in the catalogue?",
"answer": "In most cases - yes - contact MTBB re these purchases at [email protected] or 1-800-305-5515."
}
]
|
http://orientalnoordwijkerhout.nl/en/faq-en-rules | [
{
"question": "Can i combine diner with Flamingo Bowling?",
"answer": "We are seperate companies and regretfully do not offer any packages yet. We will update our website when we do offer a combination package with bowling. Please visit Flamingo Bowling if you want to reserve bowling seperately. We are a large group."
},
{
"question": "Can we sit on one table?",
"answer": "Our restaurant is ideal for large groups. We have multiple possibilities for large groups to sit together. We are dining All-in."
},
{
"question": "How long can I stay?",
"answer": "The All-in menu is 2 Hours. U can book alternatively for 2,5 hours and 3 hours for a small extra fee. this is not always possible on busy days. We are dining All-In, but 1 person will be joining later."
},
{
"question": "Does he/she get more time?",
"answer": "We advise to start with a complete party. Additional guest can join in later, but he/she does not get additinonal time. Please tell us in advance if a person is joining later. We provide a large assortment for any specialized diet. We advise to contact us in advance to discuss the possibilities."
},
{
"question": "I dont eat a lot, can I pay less?",
"answer": "Our prices are not based on the amount you eat, but on the time of your stay and age. We do not make any exceptions."
},
{
"question": "I have a complaint and/or suggestion, who can I contact?",
"answer": "Our mission is to provede service and quality for an affordable price. However if you have any complaints are suggestions. Please contact us. Your feedback, either positive or negative, is important to us! Parking is free on our ow parkinglot. Om wachtrijen te voorkomen, adviseren we per gezelschap af te rekenen. Rekeningen kunnen alleen per reservering/tafel worden uitgeprint. Neem van te voren contact op als anders niet mogelijk is. I.v.m Hygiëne zijn huisdieren niet toegestaan. Er word gebruik gemaakt van camerabewaking, deze kunnen worden verstrekt worden aan de politie en/of justitie. Sterke drank wordt apart in rekening gebracht. Tijd van het arrangement begint bij eerste bestelling/invoer computer. Verlengen kan per half uur voor € 3,- p.p voor beëindiging van arrangement, mits beschikbaar."
}
]
|
https://resonateessences.com/pages/faqs | [
{
"question": "What are these Resonate Essences products?",
"answer": "Resonate Essences are an amazingly simple & effective self-help tool. This unique range of colour, light & sound frequency essences opens you to a pure state of Being, enabling you to Raise your Vibration. Each vibrational remedy is multi-layered, designed to defuse your negative emotions & patterns and to infuse the positive qualities, emotions & patterns. These essences are a tool to shift you from where you are to where you would rather be in relation to your goals in life."
},
{
"question": "What will happen when I use these products?",
"answer": "As the essences bring you into harmony or resonance with the desired qualities in each pure state, such as Love, Joy & Self Worth, you experience improvements in your everyday life; in your thoughts, feelings, health & well-being, relationships & finances. We’ve all heard of Law of Attraction work, & understand that your vibration is the rate at which your cells & molecules are oscillating. This vibration is the sum total of your physical, mental, emotional & spiritual qualities, coming from your thoughts, feelings & actions that lead to the results that show up in your everyday life. Wouldn’t you like a tool that you can use with your own inner guidance to help change your state, raise your vibration, and create the life of your dreams. Come to a workshop, order a kit, or try a single essence, spray or oil to start you on the path to change."
},
{
"question": "I’ve used other essences before, so what’s unique or different about the Resonate Essences?",
"answer": "All vibrational essences are powerful healing tools to create change for you energetically, however most are from a single ingredient, whether that’s a flower or a shell, a gemstone or a coral. What’s unique about the Resonate Essences is that each essence contains many components that work synergistically together to create a total vibrational packet of energy that can defuse the blocks & opposite aspects to an emotional / mental state & infuse the positive aspects of that same state. For example the unique combination of ingredients in the Love essence each have the potential to activate a feeling of love within different individuals only when they are needing that specific component. To effect that state & bring the state of Love to a greater range of people, you require a broader & more multi-layered essence with different synergistic components that can bring effective change to a wider range of people. The Resonate Essences are created with a base of colour, light & sound frequencies and are then layered with crystal, coral, flower, totem animal, postures, mudra & mantras to create the specific Pure States of Being."
},
{
"question": "Is there a certain order to take essences in?",
"answer": "It can be helpful to start with the Resonate Essence core kit, and many people start with the Love essence as it’s the foundation for self-love & love for others in this life we are all living. Some people then choose to move through the core kit using a new essence each month & the Clear & Ground & Bliss sprays as needed or guided."
},
{
"question": "How do I work with these?",
"answer": "From our experience, it’s best to start with the Resonate Essence you feel most drawn to intuitively, or you may use muscle testing to determine the priority essence to work with. Follow the instructions on the side of the bottle & take the dose morning & night until the bottle is complete. It may be beneficial to note down any awareness, thoughts or insights that arise for you whilst you’re working with infusing the vibration of the essence over the 3 week period. You can also use a single dose of any essence as required to rebalance energy during your day. Using the Clear & Ground essence will help you to release any strong vibrations that are coming to the surface for healing release & integration. Use the sprays to raise the vibration & create the desired state in a room or on your face & body, as a gentle mist whilst saying the affirmation."
},
{
"question": "How do I know which essence to take?",
"answer": "We recommend following your own intuition & using the essence you feel most strongly guided to, or you can safely start at Love and work your way through the kit until each essence is finished before moving to the next, or use kinesiology muscle testing, a pendulum or other means of tapping into your innate body wisdom as your guide."
},
{
"question": "What do I do if I feel some emotions coming up or if I feel I’m de-toxing from taking an essence?",
"answer": "As the Resonate Essences have a powerful ability to help you release old trapped energy from deep within your Being, some people may feel some very old feelings they may not have experienced for some time rising back up into consciousness for healing & release. We see this as a great sign of powerful change, the more old energy you can let go of that has been deeply suppressed within your organs & cells, the more space there is energetically within you to infuse deeply the positive qualities of the essence you’re using. When strong old emotions or thoughts are rising up again, we highly recommend using the Clear & Ground essence and the Bliss spray as often as needed, perhaps every 2-4 hours until the energy has released completely. It can also help to do some breath work, some yoga, gentle exercise or some journaling to support shifting the old pattern through you as quickly and easily as possible."
},
{
"question": "How can I learn more about the essences?",
"answer": "The best way to learn more about the Resonate Essences is to book in to one of our workshops, to send us an email with any queries you may have, to join our Facebook Resonate & Transform coaching & support group by following the tabs on the top of the page or by simply trying the products & experiencing for yourself the amazing shifts & insights they can bring."
},
{
"question": "Where can I buy the essences from?",
"answer": "Currently the easiest way to purchase the Resonate Essences is to buy from our online store, or you can email orders through or call Mel or Rachelle to order by phone. See our Retail Stockists & Our Practitioners pages for info on our distributors & wholesalers."
},
{
"question": "Do you do personal sessions with the essences?",
"answer": "We currently do Resonate Essence sessions based on our kinesiology & hypnotherapy trainings from clinics in Sydney, Australia and we are currently in the process of training other practitioners to offer these balances as well. When we travel inter-state or internationally, we are also able to offer Resonate Essence private sessions so check out our workshop schedule to see when we’re coming to a city near you. From our clinical experience, we find the Resonate Essence 4 Kids range is the most suitable option for use with children. If the child is 0-3 years of age, we recommend dropping the dose on the bottle onto their skin & rubbing onto the area you feel most beneficial. Normally we would recommend the areas of the soles of the feet, palms of the hand or abdomen as being best for absorption of energy interface. For children over the age of 3 years, they can take the drops under the tongue or it can be added to a drink of water and sipped throughout the day. Most kids enjoy the taste, however it is in an organic vodka solution with purified water, so it’s at the discretion of the parents."
},
{
"question": "Can I take them when pregnant or breast-feeding?",
"answer": "In our experience, they are safe to be used at any time, just as other flower & gem essences are. We always prefer the individual to be at choice & to do what feels right for themselves and their child. Some people choose to rub the essence into the palms of the hand or soles of the feet as an alternative to taking internally if they are feeling energetically heightened during their pregnancy."
},
{
"question": "Are they safe for animals?",
"answer": "At this stage, we are not currently using them with animals ourselves however if an animal was being surrogate tested by a trained kinesiology animal practitioner & the essence tested up as appropriate support for the animal, they would be fine for use. Working with animals is not our forte so we would leave that to the animal practitioner to give us guidance here. Though we have had reports from those that do direct work with dogs, horses & some cats that they love the essences & are often drawn to the Tummy Rubs & 4kids range of products. A space clearer is a vibrational tool that can be used to shift the energy of a room. We’ve all had the experience of walking into a house or a room after an argument has been going on & feeling the anger still hanging in the air. If there has been long-term illness or depression in a space, this also leaves a palpable feeling that others can pick up on when they enter the room. A space clearer helps shift all that old heavy energy, bringing in more light & a feeling of freshness to the space that supports you to maintain the changes you are creating. After all, you don’t want to be floating in a soup of toxic or angry energy when your goal is to have a happy loving family. Use a space clearer to support all in your home & work environments."
},
{
"question": "What can I expect from taking an essence?",
"answer": "When you take a Resonate Essence, you can expect to begin a journey a change, healing and release. Each essence vibration is different just as each person is unique. In general what we find is the more toxic & stagnant energy you have stored within your body, the more you’ll instantly feel all the shift & change. The may be a few days or a week or so of old stuff coming up for release in gentle waves & then there’ll be increasing feelings & awareness of the positive vibrations & emotional tones infusing deeply within. You will feel differently & have made some significant shifts in your energetic system by the time you finish a bottle & you may choose to continue with that same essence or move onto another. Follow your innate body wisdom & let it guide you."
},
{
"question": "I’ve finished a bottle, what’s next?",
"answer": "Once you’ve finished a bottle, you’re at choice to continue with the same essence,to move straight onto your next essence, or you may prefer to have a week of integration before making your next essence choice."
},
{
"question": "What’s the purpose of the meditation?",
"answer": "We recommend doing the audio meditation as soon as possible when you are starting to work with the essence & then some people benefit from doing it again regularly to keep the energy active & fresh. It’s another support tool to connect you with the vibration and assist you with release & integration."
},
{
"question": "How do you make the essences?",
"answer": "The Resonate Essences are made in energetically pure locations and all care is taken to ensure the quality of their vibrations are maintained. The medium they are in is Organic Australian Vodka with purified water & natural organic ingredients are used in our body sprays where available. To be grounded means to be energetically present in your body and connected to the Earth, able to manifest your wants & needs with ease. The Inner Child is an aspect or part that resides in all of us that represents the child that we once were. It can best be accessed through the gateway of the heart and often holds the key to releasing unhelpful patterns that are showing up in our adult lives, such as co-dependant relationships, or challenges with authority or responsibility. We recommend using the 4 Kids range when working with the Inner Child and if you are aware of deep woundings physically, mentally or emotionally from your childhood, seeking the support of a trained practitioner who can support you in this work. See our Contacts page for Recommended modalities & practitioners worldwide. An attunement is a process where all parts of your being come into Resonance or are attuned with the sounds & vibrations contained in the essence. It’s a little like tuning up your guitar so it can create the right note for the tune you wish to play in life. To Resonate means to come into vibrational harmony or alignment & to make sounds with that something you’re resonating with. It may be a belief, an emotion, a colour or sound or a way of Being in a pure consciousness state."
},
{
"question": "What does it mean to Raise My Vibration?",
"answer": "To Raise your Vibration means to lift the rate at which the particles that make up your being on the quantum level are vibrating. When we raise the vibration we increase the range of experience we are open to and are capable of achieving and living our day-to-day life with increasing positive emotions, thoughts & states within our body."
},
{
"question": "What if I feel I need all of them, how many can I take at once?",
"answer": "Many people are reported feeling they need all the Resonate Essences, and from our experience it’s best to start with just one & to take only that one for a 3-4 week period until it’s finished to gain the maximum benefit from that essence quality. Then you may choose to move onto the next essence. Listen to your guidance & innate body wisdom or visit our workshops o practitioners for assistance with selection & support on your journey."
},
{
"question": "What if I feel I need help or advice with these?",
"answer": "If you feel you’re needing more support with using or selecting the Resonate Essences, please contact us via our Contacts page, come to our workshops, visit a recommended practitioner or join our Facebook Resonate & Transform groups to become part of a like minded community as we all Raise Our Vibration and Resonate boundless possibility."
}
]
|
http://roboticapp.com/faqs.html | [
{
"question": "Q: Why should I get a RoboticApp application?",
"answer": "A: Chances are that, if you are reading this, you already own a robot that collects dust (or some other type of personal robot). What you may not realize is that your robot is more than just an intelligent vacuum cleaner. It is a feature rich programmable robotic platform. The RoboticApp applications build on the capabilities of today's robotic platforms to provide you with new ways of using your robots and leverage your investment."
},
{
"question": "Q: What RoboticApp application should I get?",
"answer": "A: It all depends on your needs. If you want to experiment with your robot, you should get RoboChat. If you want to remote control your robot using a Web browser from anywhere in the World, you should get RoboControl. If you want to use your robot for remote monitoring, you should get RoboControl with RoboWebCam. If you want to use your robot for telepresence, you should get RoboControl an use it with Skype. If you want to remote control your robot using an iPhone from anywhere in the World, you should get iRoboControl from the Apple App store and get RoboServer from this website. If you want to interact with your robot using speech, you should get RoboFriend."
},
{
"question": "Q: How can I get a RoboticApp application?",
"answer": "A: Some RoboticApp applications are available on this website and others are available exclusively on the Apple App Store. RoboChat and RoboServer are free and can be downloaded from this website. RoboControl and RoboFriend can be purchased from this website using major credit cards or your PayPal account (all transactions on this website are managed securely using PayPal). iRoboControl and RoboWebCam can be purchased exclusively from the Apple App Store."
},
{
"question": "Q: Do I need to be a robotic or computer expert to setup and use the RoboticApp applications?",
"answer": "A: No. Each application is provided with an easy to use installer and very detailed instructions on how to setup and use it. No homemade electronics or programming is required. However, basic computer skills are required. If you have problems setting up or using your application, you can contact our technical support at [email protected]. A: RoboChat is a chat application for your robot. It lets you send text commands to your robot and receive sensor data from your robot. It is a command line interface application that runs on Windows XP, Vista, 7 and 8."
},
{
"question": "Q: What hardware do I need to run RoboChat?",
"answer": "A: RoboChat requires a robot (Roomba or Create) with a Bluetooth device (RooTooth) and a computer running Windows (XP, Vista, 7 or 8) with Bluetooth wireless. RoboChat runs on the computer and interacts with the robot using Bluetooth wireless."
},
{
"question": "Q: Can I run RoboChat remotely over the Internet?",
"answer": "A: No. RoboChat is an application that needs to run on a computer that is within Bluetooth range of your robot (up to 100 meters or 330 feet)."
},
{
"question": "Q: What was new in RoboChat 1.0?",
"answer": "Textual commands to control the actuators of your robot. Textual commands to receive sensor data from your robot. Utility to setup the baud rate of your robot for Bluetooth communication. Java application requiring the Java Runtime Environment (JRE). Roomba (any model manufactured after October 2005) and Create robotic platforms supported."
},
{
"question": "Q: What is the price of RoboChat?",
"answer": "A: RoboChat is free. Order your copy of RoboChat. A: RoboControl is a remote control for your robot. It provides interaction with your robot using a Web graphical user interface. It lets you send commands to your robot using control buttons and receive sensor data from your robot. It is a Web application that runs on any browser, any device and any platform. It is optimized for Safari on iPhone/iPod touch running iOS."
},
{
"question": "Q: What other capabilities does RoboControl provide?",
"answer": "A: RoboControl provides mobile remote monitoring using and iPod touch mounted on your robot and RoboWebCam providing you with a means to ensure everything is fine at home while you're away. It also provides telepresence using an iPod touch mounted on your robot and Skype turning your robot into an avatar allowing you to interact with loved ones when you wish you were there. It’s like having Skype on wheels. In this configuration, it runs on PC or Mac (laptop or desktop) with a Web browser and Skype."
},
{
"question": "Q: What hardware do I need to run RoboControl?",
"answer": "A: RoboControl requires a robot (Roomba, Create or Mindstorms NXT) with a Bluetooth device (RooTooth required for Roomba and Create, no extra Bluetooth device required for Mindstorms NXT), a server computer running Windows (XP, Vista, 7 or 8) with Bluetooth wireless and Internet connectivity, and a client computer or device with a Web browser and Internet connectivity. For remote monitoring and telepresence, it also requires an iPod touch 4th generation with Internet connectivity, a windshield mount to attach the iPod touch to your robot (required for Roomba and Create only) and a solar charger to increase the autonomy of the iPod touch battery."
},
{
"question": "Q: What software do I need to run RoboControl?",
"answer": "A: For remote monitoring, the iPod touch requires RoboWebCam. For telepresence, the iPod touch and the client both require Skype."
},
{
"question": "Q: Can I run RoboControl remotely over the Internet?",
"answer": "A: Yes you can. RoboControl is a Web application that allows you to control your robot from any computer or device connected to the Internet using any Web browser. This means that you can send commands to your robot or receive sensor data from your robot from anywhere where Internet connectivity is available."
},
{
"question": "Q: What are the limitations of RoboControl?",
"answer": "A: Since RoboControl is a Web application, there may be a perceivable delay between sending a command and the execution of that command by your robot. With remote monitoring, the autonomy of the iPod touch battery with the solar charger is limited to up to 10 hours. With telepresence, the autonomy of the iPod touch battery with the solar charger is limited to up to 7 days."
},
{
"question": "Q: What was new in RoboControl 1.0?",
"answer": "Control panel to move your robot around, clean, spot, max, turn brushes on and off, turn lights on and off, play music and seek docking station. Sensors panel to read the sensors of your robot."
},
{
"question": "Q: What was new in RoboControl 2.0?",
"answer": "Schedule panel to set the cleaning schedule of your robot. Piano panel to play music with your robot. Favorites panel with emoticon, geometric pattern, music and dance scripts. Integration with RoboWebCam for remote monitoring."
},
{
"question": "Q: What is the difference between iRoboControl and RoboControl?",
"answer": "A: iRoboControl is an iOS native version of RoboControl that runs exclusively on iOS devices (iPhone, iPod touch, iPad and iPad mini). It requires the installation of RoboServer on a server computer to maintain Bluetooth connectivity with your robot."
},
{
"question": "Q: What software do I need to run iRoboControl?",
"answer": "A: You need RoboServer on a server computer to maintain communication between iRoboControl and your robot. For remote monitoring, the iPod touch mounted on your robot requires RoboWebCam."
},
{
"question": "Q: What is the price of iRoboControl?",
"answer": "A: iRoboControl is $9.99. Order your copy of iRoboControl from the Apple App Store. RoboServer required by iRoboControl is free. Order your copy of RoboServer. A: RoboFriend empowers your robot with autonomy, intelligence and personality. It provides interaction with your robot using speech or text. It is a Web application that runs on any browser, any device and any platform. It is optimized for Safari on iPhone/iPod touch running iOS."
},
{
"question": "Q: What hardware do I need to run RoboFriend?",
"answer": "A: RoboFriend requires a robot (Roomba, Create or Mindstorms NXT) with a Bluetooth device (RooTooth required for Roomba and Create, no extra Bluetooth device required for Mindstorms NXT), a server computer running Windows (XP, Vista, 7 or 8) with Bluetooth wireless and Internet connectivity, and a client computer or device with a Web browser and Internet connectivity. To mount RoboFriend on your robot, it also requires an iPod touch 4th generation with Internet connectivity, a windshield mount to attach the iPod touch to your robot (required for Roomba and Create only) and a solar charger to increase the autonomy of the iPod touch battery."
},
{
"question": "Q: Can I run RoboFriend remotely over the Internet?",
"answer": "A: Yes you can. RoboFriend is a Web application that allows you to interact with your robot from any computer or device connected to the Internet using any Web browser. In this configuration, you interact with your robot using text. This means that you can send commands to your robot and answer your robot's questions from anywhere where Internet connectivity is available."
},
{
"question": "Q: What are the limitations of RoboFriend?",
"answer": "A: Since RoboControl is a Web application, there may be a perceivable delay between sending a command and the execution of that command by your robot. With speech recognition, the bacground noise must be kept to a minimum for your robot to understand your speech correctly."
},
{
"question": "Q: What is new in RoboFriend 1.0?",
"answer": "A: RoboFriend is $9.99. Order your copy of RoboFriend. A: RoboServer is a server for your robot. It interacts with your robot using a Bluetooth serial connection. It maintains a communication link between your server computer and your robot so that other applications such as RoboControl, iRoboControl and RoboFriend can send commands to your robot and read sensor data from your robot. RoboServer can send you email and SMS alerts if your robot is stuck or if the charge of its battery goes below a certain threshold. It allows you to keep track of your robot sensor data using dashboards from MyRobots.com and ThingSpeak.com. It can also feed your robot Facebook page with posts on your robot's activities."
},
{
"question": "Q: What hardware do I need to run RoboServer?",
"answer": "A: RoboServer requires a robot (Roomba, Create or Mindstorms NXT) with a Bluetooth device (RooTooth required for Roomba and Create, no extra Bluetooth device required for Mindstorms NXT) and a server computer running Windows (XP, Vista, 7 or 8) with Bluetooth wireless and Internet connectivity."
},
{
"question": "Q: Can I control RoboServer remotely over the Internet?",
"answer": "A: Yes you can. RoboServer can be started and stopped remotely from any computer or device with a Web browser and Internet connectivity."
},
{
"question": "Q: What are the limitations of RoboServer?",
"answer": "A: Since RoboServer is a Web application, there may be a perceivable delay between sending a command and the execution of that command by RoboServer."
},
{
"question": "Q: What other RoboticApp applications require RoboServer?",
"answer": "A: RoboServer is already included in RoboControl and RoboFriend. It needs to be ordered and installed separately for iRoboControl."
},
{
"question": "Q: What was new in RoboServer 1.0?",
"answer": "Control panel to enable and disable the Bluetooth communication link with your robot. Intelligence to redirect commands received from RoboControl and iRoboControl to your robot and redirect sensor data received by your robot back to RoboControl and iRoboControl."
},
{
"question": "Q: What is the price of RoboServer?",
"answer": "A: RoboServer is free. Order your copy of RoboServer. A: RoboWebCam is a webcam for your robot. It provides sight to your robot by allowing you to see what your robot sees remotely from any computer or device with a Web browser and Internet connectivity. It is an iOS application that runs on an iPhone, an iPod touch, an iPad or an iPad mini with a front camera. It is optimized for the iPod touch."
},
{
"question": "Q: What hardware do I need to run RoboWebCam?",
"answer": "A: RoboWebCam requires an iPod touch 4th generation with a front camera, a windshield mount to attach the iPod touch to your robot and a solar charger to increase the autonomy of the iPod touch battery."
},
{
"question": "Q: Can I control RoboWebCam remotely over the Internet?",
"answer": "A: No you cannot. RoboWebCam has to be started, configured and stopped directly from the iOS device."
},
{
"question": "Q: What are the limitations of RoboWebCam?",
"answer": "A: Since RoboWebCam acts as an Web server, there may be a perceivable delay between capturing an image and the reception of this image by an application connected to RoboWebCam. With remote monitoring, the autonomy of the iPod touch battery with the solar charger is limited to up to 10 hours."
},
{
"question": "Q: What is the price of RoboWebCam?",
"answer": "A: RoboWebCam is $9.99. Order your copy of RoboWebCam from the Apple App Store."
}
]
|
http://ktelectronics.us/faq.php | [
{
"question": "How do i pay Bitcoin or other crypto currency?",
"answer": "If a direct link to pay with crypto currency is not available, please email us the item number(s), and the currency you would like to pay with, we will provide you with an invoice and wallet address to pay."
},
{
"question": "What about NEO, Dogecoin or other Crypto Currency?",
"answer": "We accept most crypto currency listed on CoinGecko. Please email us if you need an invoice and e-wallet address to pay."
},
{
"question": "Do you accept partial crypto coins payment?",
"answer": "Yes, a sales person will be assigned to help you with your purchase in crypto currency. Please email us and someone will reach out to you promptly. Please log into our system and provide your phone number. Here's the link. I like your team."
},
{
"question": "How can i rate you?",
"answer": "Awesome! Thank you so much! Here is our Yelp page. Our Facebook page. And Google Place."
}
]
|
http://overdriverc.com/faqs.php | [
{
"question": "Q: I am having problems with checkout, what do I do?",
"answer": "A: Most likely it is browser related, you may need to enable cookies and/or clear your browser's cache."
},
{
"question": "Q: I have an item on backorder, how soon will it ship?",
"answer": "A: Usually backorder items are shipped from our warehouse within 3-7 business days, however it may take longer than that depending on the item's availability from our distributor."
},
{
"question": "Q: Will I pay extra shipping charges if part of my order is on backorder?",
"answer": "A: No. We will incur the additional costs of sending out a second package. A: Once you sign in you can update your account information by clicking “My Account” link."
},
{
"question": "Q: How soon will I receive my package?",
"answer": "A: On weekdays we process orders immediately so they can be shipped out the same day (in most cases). Orders placed on weekends are processed and shipped out the next business day. Please refer to the map below for typical delivery times (once shipped) within the U.S. Please note, this map depicts UPS Ground service times only."
}
]
|
https://www.themaids.in/faq.php | [
{
"question": "Why should I choose THE MAIDS.IN over regular cleaning done by maid/home servant?",
"answer": "Cleans only easily accessible areas leaving the dirt/dust to accumulate in areas behind the sofas, above refrigerators,etc. Absence of colour coding of dusters plus the accumulated dirt may lead to bacteria growth and allergies. Usually brooms are used for everyday cleaning which only moves dust from one place to another. The house is cleaned with a proper checklist, covering all grey areas like kitchen stoves, behind, under sofas and furniture, etc. With 27 years of experience in the cleaning industry, all cleaning professionals are trained in our own academy. Proper colour coding system with eco-friendly products and mechanized tools are used to cater to all your needs. Vacuums with HEPA filtration system is used to remove the dust and also make the air 99.9% cleaner to breathe."
},
{
"question": "How many cleaners are there in your team?",
"answer": "A typical team would include one Team Lead supported by 3 Cleaning professionals trained by Indian Academy of Cleaning Science."
},
{
"question": "What are the different packages you have?",
"answer": "Our diverse packages are designed to cater to all your needs and give you the clean and healthy home you wished for. For more details about our packages kindly click here."
},
{
"question": "Can you create a package to suit my needs?",
"answer": "Of course! Our aim at THE MAIDS.IN is to create happy living and it starts with you. For a package designed only for you call +918130514514."
},
{
"question": "Do I have to be in the house when your team is cleaning?",
"answer": "Not necessarily. But maybe you would want your in-house servant to overlook the entire process and get trained side-by-side besides just showing areas that need special attention and care."
},
{
"question": "How often would you suggest to hire THE MAIDS.IN annually?",
"answer": "Are you looking at a CLEAN house or a HYGENIC house. Do you have children or pets in the house. External Environment and nature of use of the premise. Cleaning methods for routine maintenance. Depending on the above factors we recommend the frequency of our Home Cleaning Packages from once a month to once a quarter."
},
{
"question": "Do you have an option for Annual Maintenance packages?",
"answer": "Yes, we do offer Annual Maintenance Packages, which ensure cleanliness and hygiene throughout the year besides being attractively priced. Pricing of these packages would depend on frequency of service and your special requirements."
},
{
"question": "How much time will THE MAIDS.IN team take to clean my place?",
"answer": "At THE MAIDS.IN we do task based cleaning for complete customer satisfaction. We have trained our professionals to be time conscious and clean a house of up to 5000sqft. within the same day including steam mopping and disinfection of your house."
},
{
"question": "Is your team well-groomed to be in my house in presence of guests?",
"answer": "All our professionals are well groomed and have been trained to cause minimal interference and work in a team keeping in mind our four eyes principle."
},
{
"question": "What all products would I need to give to THE MAIDS.IN team?",
"answer": "Our teams are self-sufficient and carry their own equipment and cleaning agents for standard cleaning jobs."
},
{
"question": "How can I reschedule the service after I have booked with THE MAIDS.IN?",
"answer": "We understand there can be unforeseen circumstances and therefore the services can be rescheduled with a prior notice of two working days. THE MAIDS.IN works for 100% customer satisfaction and therefore we are the only company that offers 24hrs satisfaction guarantee."
},
{
"question": "What if something breaks or gets damaged during the service?",
"answer": "At THE MAIDS.IN we train our people to handle your property with utmost care. However, we advise you to remove items of high monetary or emotional value during the cleaning process. In case of any unforeseen circumstance, we will try to make good of it through Third Party Insurance as per the terms & conditions."
},
{
"question": "How can I gift your service to my friend / relative?",
"answer": "Give the gift of time! THE MAIDS.IN Gift Certificates are the best way to treat someone to a vacation from house cleaning. Click here to gift a service now and brighten your loved ones day!"
},
{
"question": "What is the minimum notice you require to provide services?",
"answer": "We always aspire to meet your expectations. We provide services with a Notice Period varying from four hrs. to next day depending on the date on Calendar and location of our team."
},
{
"question": "Is there a reward scheme for referrals?",
"answer": "Thank you. We strongly believe that referrals and happy customers are the biggest motivation to grow. That’s why we serve every home with the same passion. As a token of your good gesture we offer 10% discount on your next service, if your reference avails a service from us. That’s not all; with your compliments we also offer your referral a 10% discount. We are a law-abiding brand and so all our invoices will carry Service Tax as applicable. We offer hassle free payment option. You can pay us by cash or by Credit/Debit Card. All our teams are equipped with GPS enabled Credit Card Machines to avoid even the slightest of inconvenience to you."
}
]
|
https://relinkmedical.com/faqs/ | [
{
"question": "If my item sells, when will I get paid?",
"answer": "When your medical equipment sells and you accept your offer, you will receive payment prior to asset pick-up. The buyer is responsible for pick-up/shipment of the item, and all shipping costs. reLink will assist the seller and buyer in arranging shipments. reLink will coordinate international shipments and make sure equipment is packed according to specifications, and that all paperwork is in place to clear customs. Please contact us at 216.762.0588 or [email protected] for international shipping fees."
},
{
"question": "What if the equipment is installed?",
"answer": "reLink will manage the de-installation process using professional de-installation companies that have the necessary insurance requirements. If the buyer would like to inspect the installed equipment before purchasing, reLink will collect a deposit of 50% from the buyer and set up such arrangements with your facility. Within 24 hours from the time of purchase. There are some exceptions for international wire transfers. Equipment is not released until funds are received. Check, ACH, wire transfer, PayPal, and all major credit cards (Visa, MasterCard, Discover, AMEX). The buyer is responsible for pick-up/shipment of the item, and all shipping costs. reLink will assist the buyer in arranging shipments. reLink will coordinate international shipments and make sure equipment is packed according to specifications, and that all paperwork is in place to clear customs. reLink can also offer storage solutions for buyers until they have enough equipment to fill a container. Please contact us at 216.762.0588 or [email protected] for international shipping fees."
},
{
"question": "How do I pick up equipment?",
"answer": "Depending on the equipment, we can have items packed and shipped to you or you may pick up from our warehouse or the hospital directly. The buyer is responsible for the cost of de-installation, and must use a professional de-installation company that has the necessary insurance requirements. If the buyer would like to inspect the installed equipment before purchasing, reLink will collect a deposit of 50% from the buyer and set up such arrangements."
},
{
"question": "What is the condition of the equipment I am purchasing?",
"answer": "Equipment is sold “as-is” with no warranties or guarantees (Terms and Conditions), unless it is specified that the equipment is sold refurbished and/or with a warranty. All refurbished and warranted equipment is sold according to the terms of the seller, and any equipment issues will be handled directly with the seller."
},
{
"question": "Do you have a pricing sheet?",
"answer": "No, we take into consideration condition, date of manufacture, current market value and various other price point factors. Our Product managers will work with you to understand your expectations and pricing restrictions."
},
{
"question": "Can reLink Medical help me find specific equipment?",
"answer": "This is one of the core functions we serve our supply chain. Our Product Managers will work with you to learn what equipment you need. We then make outbound calls to hospitals to find your wanted equipment."
}
]
|
https://www.bellinghammediation.com/mediation-services/faqs/ | [
{
"question": "Are we all in one room or in separate rooms?",
"answer": "Mediations can take place in one room, in separate rooms, or in a combination; and there are many reasons why the parties, their attorneys or the mediator may choose one room or separate rooms. Most mediations begin and remain in one room, which provides and promotes transparency, communication and saves time. Mediations in separate rooms take more time, but may be preferred if one or both parties are having a difficult time with emotions, anger or are feeling vulnerable. If we begin in one room, either party, their attorney, or the mediator can request to meet separately at any time. Please trust the mediator to ensure fairness, safety, collaboration, and to address any real or perceived power imbalances."
},
{
"question": "What should I expect to happen at the mediation?",
"answer": "Process – We will start with a brief introduction of the mediation process, confidentiality, the roles of the mediator, parties and attorneys, and sign the Agreement to Mediate which is enclosed herein. Next we list all issues to be discussed, and decide which issue to discuss first. Then we will discuss each issue using the collaborative problem-solving model described above until we have resolved all issues or run out of time. If additional information or time is needed, we will make a “to do list” and reserve that issue(s) for a second session. Time – We may resolve every issue in one 1 to 3-hour mediation, or we may need two or three mediations. Each case is different, and depends on the following factors: the number of issues, one room vs. separate rooms, how prepared the parties are, the level of communication, the level of conflict and whether additional information is needed to make informed decisions. Remember, the goal of the mediation is for the parties to work together to create agreements that meet both of your interests. This takes time and patience to listen and consider each other’s perspectives, brainstorm options, gather information, negotiate, and create an agreement – for each issue. Result – Working together to create your own decisions and agreements that meet your interests helps you both move forward towards better future communication, co-parenting (if applicable), and encourages you both to comply with your agreements. In addition, we will include provisions for future communication, conflicts and changes in circumstances."
},
{
"question": "How can I be the most prepared and have the most efficient use of my time?",
"answer": "Parties should plan to come to the mediation prepared to: (a) listen; (b) share all relevant information and documentation; (c) participate in a focused, respectful and productive discussion; and (d) seek resolutions that meet both/all parties’ interests. Parties should bring a list of all issues to discuss, all relevant documentation, and at least two proposals to resolve the issues. Bellingham Mediation & Consulting can assist with a thorough list of issues to be addressed in divorce, parenting plans, and child-related financial issues."
},
{
"question": "Do I need to have an attorney present?",
"answer": "Many clients attend mediation both with and without their attorneys. Clients attend mediation at many stages – before attorneys are involved, before any documents are filed with the court, after a lawsuit has begun, and up to days before a hearing or trial is scheduled. Clients are strongly encouraged to consult with an attorney either before the mediation, or have an attorney review any agreement before it is signed. If the mediator hears a possible legal issue, clients will be encouraged to obtain legal advice on that issue. Absolutely! Mediation statistics vary according to state and type of cases. On average in the United States about 85% of the cases in mediation successfully settle. Mediation is a low cost, high benefit investment for all parties. Approximately 95% of all cases brought to Bellingham Mediation & Consulting achieve full resolution, and 98% achieve a partial resolution."
}
]
|
http://www.unaskincare.com/en/faq/ | [
{
"question": "What ingredients are used in UNA skincare products?",
"answer": "The full details of all the ingredients used by UNA skincare are found on the website and on the product package. If you have any questions regarding any particular ingredient, please contact us."
},
{
"question": "Does UNA skincare products contain fragrances?",
"answer": "UNA skincare is free of added fragrances. Our products contain natural marine and plant extracts and oils which give UNA skincare products their natural smell."
},
{
"question": "Does UNA skincare products contain colorants?",
"answer": "No colorants are added to UNA skincare products. The natural extracts can contribute a slight color to the product. Do not be alarmed if the product changes color slightly over time, it’s a perfectly natural reaction of the natural extracts and in no way affects the quality or activity of the products."
},
{
"question": "Are UNA skincare ingredients natural?",
"answer": "UNA skincare products contain a very high percentage of natural ingredients. UNA skincare is committed to using only ingredients of the highest quality which are the most effective and with scientifically proven activity. Our ingredients include the highest quality plant and marine ingredients along with advanced peptides. All of UNA skincare ingredients are safe and harmless for human topical use."
},
{
"question": "Does UNA skincare test their products on animals?",
"answer": "Absolutely not. We at UNA skincare are committed to supporting the development and acceptance of alternatives to animal testing, thus we do not test any of our ingredients or products on animals. We are also committed to consumer health and safety and all our products comply with the applicable global health and safety regulations."
},
{
"question": "How is UNA skincare different from other algae products in the market?",
"answer": "UNA skincare has a proprietary process whereby highly bioactive compounds are extracted from a local Icelandic seaweed, Fucus vesiculosus. Our creams contain a high concentration of this bioactive extract, which has been scientifically tested for its superior activity."
},
{
"question": "When should UNA skincare products be used?",
"answer": "UNA skincare products should be used twice a day – once in the morning and once in the evening – unless otherwise directed. The day cream is preferably used in the morning and the night cream at night, however both creams can be used anytime during the day, as it best suits your needs."
},
{
"question": "Do UNA skincare products contain alcohol?",
"answer": "UNA skincare products do not contain what is commonly called alcohol (actual name is ethanol or ethyl alcohol) in any of our products. Although fine for rinse off products, we do not recommend alcohol on leave on creams as it can dry out the skin and cause skin sensitivity. Cetearyl alcohol, which is an emulsifier, is made from various vegetable oils such as palm and coconut and are totally different from common alcohol, which is a volatile liquid."
},
{
"question": "Does UNA skincare use paraben preservatives?",
"answer": "On behalf of consumer safety, UNA skincare does not preserve its products with parabens. Research has shown that parabens mimic the function of the naturally occurring hormone, estrogen. Parabens are only estrogenic when applied externally and therefore could be of concern when applied to the skin."
},
{
"question": "Is it safe to use UNA skincare products during pregnancy?",
"answer": "None of UNA skincare products contain ingredients which are known to be harmful during pregnancy. All ingredients in UNA skincare are globally approved and safe for topical use. However if concerned please seek the advice of your physician."
},
{
"question": "Does UNA skincare provide samples?",
"answer": "We do occasionally offer samples to our customers. If you wish to enquire regarding sample availability please contact us at [email protected] stating which product sample you are interested in and your full address. Please note that that UNA skincare cannot cover the costs of shipping."
},
{
"question": "What if the question I have is not answered here?",
"answer": "If you need any further information or have any queries regarding any other topic not covered in this section please contact us."
}
]
|
https://www.torccounselling.co.uk/faqs/ | [
{
"question": "How will I know the therapy is working?",
"answer": "It is not uncommon to come to therapy with some preconceived ideas of how you might measure improvement or have personal expectations. Often these change as therapy progresses. There are no quick fixes in therapy. It is important to find a therapist with whom you feel comfortable and this can take time. Second, and most importantly, allow yourself the time it takes to find the answer to this question."
}
]
|
http://www.nmbz.co.zw/investor-relations/investor-faqs/ | [
{
"question": "How can I register to receive email alerts on this site?",
"answer": "Registration is done through the InvestorPass, accessible as ‘Alerts‘ on the main menu of our website, NMBZ.co.zw. Once registered, you can opt-in to receive various communications from NMBZ Holdings Limited as e-mail alerts. Yes, this is possible. You need to contact our registrar First Transfer Secretaries on +263 4 782869/72, and provide them with your banking details as well as the instruction to directly deposit your future dividends into your account. They will assist you."
},
{
"question": "Can I take my dividend in shares?",
"answer": "It depends on the type of the dividend declared. If it’s a purely cash dividend, you do not have an option to take up shares instead. However, if a cash dividend with a scrip option is declared, you can opt to receive more shares in the company. If you are paid your dividend in cash, you can ask you broker to reinvest the proceeds into NMBZ Holdings shares on your behalf. Our financial year end is 31 December. Full year results are usually released in March the following year. Our half year end is 30 June and the interim results are released around August same year. We recommend that you register for free email alerts to be notified of the release of our results. Our annual reports are available for download in PDF from the ‘Downloads‘ section of this website. They are also viewable on our ‘Annual reports‘ page. If you register to receive financial reports from us, we will send you the links to the reports upon release. Hardcopies may be requested from the head office Company Secretary as well."
},
{
"question": "What should I have to confirm my shareholding in NMBZ Holdings?",
"answer": "When you buy shares in NMBZ, or any listed company for that matter, you should get a contract note and then a share certificate from the broker through which you bought your shares."
},
{
"question": "How can I work out the value of my NMBZ Holdings Limited shareholding?",
"answer": "Share prices generally change on a daily basis. To value your portfolio, simply multiply the number of shares you own in NMBZ Holdings Limited by the current share price as available in the Share Quote. Note that this value excludes transaction costs, which vary by country of jurisdiction. The share price will be influenced by a number of factors, some of which are outside the company’s control. – perceptions of investors about the above factors. As with all listed shares, the share price of NMBZ Holdings Limited on the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange can go up or down. If you sell your shares, you may receive more or less than you originally paid for them."
}
]
|
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/FWSubWebIndex/featherfinfaqs.htm | [
{
"question": "will the Tinfoils eat them all?",
"answer": "I have a 55 gallon tank well planted with silk plants, driftwood and fake rocks for hiding places, all of my levels are doing great and my water temp, is 79.4 F. I have a private well, so since my water is not chlorinated I do not use any chemicals in any of my tanks other than 1 TBSP aquarium salt per 10 gallons. I have had this aquarium for about one year. I have a couple dwarf gouramis, a gold Gourami, a couple small Bala sharks, 2 rainbow sharks, a red-tail shark, 2 Plecos, and a handful of assorted Corydoras. I recently added a African Knifefish (Xenomystus nigri). I had never seen this fish before and fell in love with him immediately. I had no trouble with him at all; I feed an assortment of flake, bottom-feeder shrimp pellets and I feed a mixture of brine shrimp and bloodworms at night, right before I shut the lights off. I loved him so much I went out and bought two more three days after I bought the first one ( I know now, from reading your site that that is WAY to crowded for three knife fish). That was 2 days ago. As of last night all three were fine; they ate well and were very active last night and yesterday during the day, I read on your site that these fish like to hide and are shy but mine were always out in the open, and they were vey beautiful. This afternoon when I left my house all three were fine; when I came home all three were dying, and now, at 3:51 am they have all perished. I have three tanks and all of my fish are healthy. I buy all of my fish at the same store and have never had any problems with disease. I had all of the same fish for years and didn't have to buy any at all but I have been changing tanks around recently and gave my son one of my 40 gallon tanks to take to his dad's and I sent a bunch of fish with it, so I have been slowly increasing my livestock."
},
{
"question": "After reading your site I suspect the reason my fish died is because of aquarium salt?",
"answer": "I cannot think of any reason for these fish to have died other that that. I change >50 water weekly and use activated carbon power filter that cycles 500 gal/hour. I just don't know what I did to cause the demise of these fish and I feel horrible!. I would like to get another African Knifefish but not until I know what killed these ones. We recently bought a used 39 gallon bow front tank that was listed on a local auction website. The ad stated it came with a 9in clown knife fish and a 8inch needle fish. I did some Googling since I had never heard of these fish, and decided I only wanted the tank, but would take the fish too since they came with the tank and then give them away. When we picked up the tank the lady had already drained most of the water out of the tank. We brought a Styrofoam cooler for the fish. She filled that up and caught the fish and put them in. We left some water in the bottom of the tank We have had other fish tanks so I know I wanted to keep as much of their own water as possible. We went to the store and bought 35 gallons of steamed distilled water. We put that all in the tank and put the filter back on it, which we did not clean nor change the filter so we could try and keep much of the beneficial bacteria since we didn't have the means to cycle completely first. We put the heater in and warmed it up to around 75 degrees. We had also bought some feeder gold fish from Wal-Mart (bad place, I know but when it's 10pm you are left with little choice), which we put in while it was warming up. We put the clown and the needle fish in the tank, and the clown spotted (or sensed) the goldfish right away and started hunting, which I felt was a good sign. I noticed right away upon putting the clown in there that he was entirely too big for this tank and we need to get him a bigger tank ASAP. Oh did I forgot to mention once my husband saw him, he wanted to keep it. There was 11 feeders in there, the clown ate 2 with in an hour of being put in the tank and us sitting there watching him. The needle fish ate 2. We got the tank on Saturday, all the feeders that were in there were gone by Monday night. Tuesday I went to the local fish store and started picking their brains about the fish and what I could do to make it more comfortable. I bought some more feeders from them, goldfish for the clown and Rosey red minnows for the needle. and he saw the clown get one, then took it over to his corner and spit it out. The body that was left floating fit the same description as the others I have been fishing out in the mornings. I thought well maybe they are too big. The clown went after another and got it. My husband originally thought he swallowed it, but looked again and nope he spit this one out too. I just went and fished those two carcasses out of there. Currently there is one Rosey red and one gold fish left, and the gold fish is swimming but appears to have been swiped at by either the needle fish or attempted to be eaten by the clown."
},
{
"question": "Can you give me some incite as to why he would be spitting them out?",
"answer": "I am going to take my water to be tested hopefully tomorrow. I did buy some Amquel Plus to put in the tank to get rid of nitrates and ammonia."
},
{
"question": "Should I be putting in aquarium salt in too?",
"answer": "I bought 2 pieces of slate to try and give the clown a bigger place to hide, am afraid to stick my hands in the tank long enough to place them securely. He seems to get stressed if I turn the hood lights on, which I rarely do because I know they like the dark."
},
{
"question": "Oh and I forgot to mention this has sand in it instead of gravel, is that OK?",
"answer": "There is also some black stuff, which the guy at the fish store told me it could be black and white sand mixed, but he wasn't for sure with out seeing it. I included a couple pictures of the clown also, hope they aren't to big. If you have any other suggestions I am all ears, as I am completely new to these kind of fish and you have to seem quite a bit of knowledge on them. <Neither Needlefish nor Clown Knives are \"easy\", and I suspect you're going to find these fish very challenging. Your first job is weaning them onto a proper diet; you simply cannot carry on with the Goldfish, so the fact they're not eating them isn't a problem. Let them starve for 3-4 days, and then offer something else, perhaps earthworms or mealworms. I find metal or plastic forceps really useful for offering such foods without disturbing predatory fish; for some reason, they'll ignore the forceps while being freaked out by fingertips. You could also try frozen lancefish, holding them in the current with the forceps and wiggling them enticingly. Needlefish go for \"flashes\" of silver, and once they bite, they tend to consume whatever they've caught. Clown Knives aren't too fussy, and some specimens even take pellets, but it's often a trial of wills at first. Thanks for your reply. I do feel a bit disturbed by your reply, but you gave some really good information overall, so I can get over being disturbed. Please understand that we got this tank and went on information given to us by the previous owner. We are feeding it what she told us, if nothing else we saved these guys by taking them out of an unknowledgeable home and brought them here, where we at least try to find all the information we will need for them to be the best fish they can be. After reading many sites I am fully aware of how big they can get and how much work they are, which is why I don't want to keep the clown. My husband wants to keep it and although I am the one who will likely end up taking care of it, if he wants it and we can house it then so be it. Like I said we have a 125 we are going to move it to. I would like to have that set up and properly cycled before moving it. Yes, I know even a 125 is too small. My husband is more than willing to get a 300gal tank. We have already started researching on where to get one of these monsters from. The needle and the clown seem to be ok living with each other. The clown sticks to the bottom and the needle to the top, but I do understand what you are saying about them not being good tank mates, when we move the clown the needle will not go with it. Again this is how they came, so we were going with very bad information. I will not feed them for 3-4 days. Can I try thawed frozen shrimp that comes in a bag at the grocery store or I thought I read in another reply they said shrimp off the ice in the coolers in the store. I will follow your tips to get them off the goldfish and Rosey reds."
},
{
"question": "Can I use earthworms that you buy at a tackle store for fishing with?",
"answer": "I feel there is no need to be rude here, I got these fish with the tank. They were obviously being mistreated by their previous owner, at least I have the sense to research more about them, so I can try and take care of the right way. I did not inspect any fish for any parasites or anything. I didnt know better and well you can change the past only learn from our mistakes and try to find better ways in the future, which is what I am doing emailing you. I had no idea, the guy at the fish store suggested I put it in so I did. I dont know what [the addition of salt] for. All I know is the previous owner told me she did it. I am trying to get all the proper information here, which is why I am asking questions. A simple no there is no need would have sufficed here. The filter is a Tetra-O FS 20-40, again this is what came with the tank, I am not claiming that it is a good enough filter. I don't know if it is or not. I don't know a lot o the care of these fish at all and thats why I am coming to you. I will take the information you have given to me and try to do my best."
}
]
|
https://www.thistle.com/faq-en.html | [
{
"question": "Is there car parking at your hotels?",
"answer": "Thistle City Barbican: There are limited car parking spaces available, on a first come, first served basis, at a cost of £30 per 24 hours. Alternative car parking can be found at the Barbican Centre, which is a 15 minute walk from the hotel. The disabled car park is free of charge. Thistle T5 Heathrow: There are 450 car parking spaces available at a cost of £12.00 per night (when reserved with accommodation).You can save on parking fees when booking as part of a package. View packages. Thistle Poole: Car parking is available for Thistle Poole guests at a cost of £6 per vehicle, per night. The car park is available for public use at a cost of £15 per 24 hours. Thistle Hyde Park: Limited car parking spaces available on a first come, first served basis at a cost of £28 per 24 hours. Thistle Holborn: There is no onsite car parking, however, guests can use the parking facilities at the Secure Parking - Bloomsbury Square (WC1A 2RJ) just a few minutes away from the hotel. Please remember it's located within the London Congestion Zone (Monday to Friday 7 am – 6 pm). Thistle Piccadilly & Thistle Trafalgar: There is no onsite car parking. The Q Park (WC2H 7D) is nearby and costs £36 for 24 hours. Thistle Express Swindon: There is no onsite car parking. The Whalebridge car park is located directly opposite the hotel, standard parking cost is £8.00 for 24 hours. Thistle Express Luton: There is limited car parking space available, at a rate of £10 per night. An alternative option is in the Library car park at a rate of £8.00 per night. You can also park at The Mall, between 4 pm- 8 am, Thistle Express guests will only pay £3 per hour, just validate the chip coin at reception. Check in time is from 2 pm onwards. If you would like to arrange for an earlier check-in time please mention this at the time of booking, a fee may apply. Otherwise you can store your luggage at reception and explore the sights until your room is ready. Check out time is 12 pm. If you would like to arrange for a later checkout time, please mention this at the time of booking, a fee may apply. All Thistle Hotels can provide sofa beds or cots; an extra charge may apply and subject to availability. Please arrange this when making your booking. Thistle Holborn - The Kingsley Hotel: Extra beds or baby cots are available upon request, free of charge. Subject to availability."
},
{
"question": "What facilities can I expect at a Thistle Hotel?",
"answer": "All of our hotels have 24-hour reception, fast and free wi-fi, 24-hour room service, express checkout service and a bar and restaurant with British and European inspired menus. Thistle City Barbican also has a pool and spa."
},
{
"question": "Is there somewhere for me to store my luggage prior to check in?",
"answer": "Our helpful Thistle reception team will be able to store your luggage prior to check in. You can also store your luggage for the day after you check out. Thistle Poole is a dog friendly hotel. A £15 charge applies per dog, per night (T&C's apply, please contact the hotel for more details). All of our hotels operate a strict no-smoking policy in-line with UK smoking legislation. Please note this also applies to electronic cigarettes (e-cigs and vaping). All of our rooms have tea and coffee making facilities, toiletries, a hairdryer, flat screen TV with Freeview and complimentary wi-fi. Please visit the individual hotels for details on specific room types. Yes, fast, free wifi is available in all bedrooms and public areas throughout our Thistle Hotels."
}
]
|
https://trsaustralia.com.au/faqs/ | [
{
"question": "How do I place an order for a hardcopy resource?",
"answer": "Orders are to be placed via email, to [email protected]. We require in writing the unit title and code, as well as the quantity required. After your hardcopy resources have been dispatched, we will email you an invoice. This can be paid via credit card, bank transfer or direct deposit within 30 days."
},
{
"question": "Do you retail or just wholesale?",
"answer": "We only wholesale to registered RTOs and training organisations who are utilising one copy per student. We cannot supply just one copy for your trainer."
},
{
"question": "Does the teacher support material come with the student resource, or is it an additional cost?",
"answer": "The supporting material comes at no additional cost with the student resources, however, is only available for use with the student resources and may not be used for any student whom a student resource book has not been purchased."
},
{
"question": "Am I getting the latest versions?",
"answer": "Training Resource Solutions print to order, always ensuring that all resources printed are 100% the latest version. We do not have a warehouse of stock. Therefore, if our team makes a change to a resource, you will immediately get the latest version on your latest order. We supply an online version control document to show you all the latest versions of each document and any changes we have made."
},
{
"question": "How quickly can I get my hardcopy resources order?",
"answer": "Please allow between 5-7 working days for your order to be processed. We aim to print the resources within 1-2 working days. Australia Post E-Parcel can take between 1-7 working days, depending on which state you are located in. (We post from Melbourne). We can offer urgent express postage if required, at an additional cost to your business."
},
{
"question": "What presentation options do I have for my student resources?",
"answer": "Included within the cost, we will brand the book, written assessment and student presentation with your company logo. You can have the resources hole punched and/or stapled down the left-hand side. At an additional cost, we will collate the resources into individual student binders for you."
},
{
"question": "Do I have access to the online support tools forever?",
"answer": "No. The support tools for each unit will continue to be available to you, as long as you continue to purchase the resources for that unit on an ongoing per student basis. Copyright on the documents is that you may not use these documents for students whom you have not purchased a training resource for."
},
{
"question": "How often are the resources validated?",
"answer": "We update on a continuous basis and externally validate where possible. Resources continue to be validated by our internal validation processes as well as many external validation systems our clients participate in. We appreciate the results following validations to be emailed to us, in order to add them into our continuous improvement system. When you pre-purchase your units, we will email you an invoice. This can be paid via credit card, bank transfer or direct deposit within 30 days."
},
{
"question": "Do we purchase for the trainer as well?",
"answer": "No, if a trainer requires access to a unit, the trainer’s unit doesn’t need to be purchased for them. The trainer is however, included in the user when calculating LMS users."
},
{
"question": "Do you provide initial set up training?",
"answer": "Yes, we certainly do. We offer our full assistance in getting you set up in the initial phase and then offer ongoing support thereafter as well. Each user is required to have an email address in order for them to be enrolled in the required units. You simply email the list of units you require to [email protected] and they will be added into the Coassemble LMS. If you require us to enrol your student users also, then supply us with their name and email address and the unit they require."
},
{
"question": "How do you provide access to the content?",
"answer": "Once a user is enrolled, they will receive an automated email letting them know that they have been enrolled into the unit and for them to sign up (if they haven’t previously)."
},
{
"question": "Do you provide support tools as well?",
"answer": "We sure do. Each unit comes with different types of assessments as well as sample answers, compliance mapping documents etc."
},
{
"question": "Can we customise the content?",
"answer": "We do offer you the ability to customise the content, to be eligible for this option please contact our team."
},
{
"question": "Are we able to print the content?",
"answer": "You can print the support tools, but the learning content and embedded assessment tools are unable to be printed."
},
{
"question": "How long does it take to set up our TRS eLearning?",
"answer": "Once you have decided that TRS eLearning is for you, it generally only takes a few working days to start enrolling and for students to begin learning. Yes, the content is constantly updated."
},
{
"question": "We love our current LMS, do we have to change?",
"answer": "No of course not. We can embed our content into your own LMS (there is a required minimum number of units pre-purchased)."
}
]
|
http://templatecube.com/affiliates.htm | [
{
"question": "Q) How do I sign up for your affiliate program?",
"answer": "A) Simply fill out our Affiliate Signup Form above. After registration process you will receive an email containing all the information you need to get started and supplementing your income."
},
{
"question": "Q) How much do you pay in commissions?",
"answer": "A) Affiliates earn 20% commissions of all purchases made via their link lifetime. You need to reach at least 100$ to withdraw your money to your Moneybookers account. If you don't have a Moneybookers account you can open one at www.moneybookers.com."
},
{
"question": "Q) How often are commissions paid?",
"answer": "A) Commissions are paid after you'll reach at least 100$ on your account upon your request. Press \"Withdraw money\" button in your affiliate account and you will receive your commissions during 2 business days."
},
{
"question": "Q) Do you offer any commissions statistics?",
"answer": "A) Yes. Once you've been approved for our affiliate program simply log into your affiliate account and check \"Account balance\"."
},
{
"question": "Q) How are my sales tracked?",
"answer": "A) All of our link codes contain unique identifies allowing us to \"cookie\" anyone coming from your web site. All cookies last for lifetime. This means that if someone came from your web site to one of our online stores today and decided not to buy but came back few months from now, you would still get your commission for that sale."
},
{
"question": "Q) Do I earn commissions on unique purchases?",
"answer": "A) Yes. You will get commissions of ALL purchases including website templates, logo templates, flash intro templates and all products we will launch in future."
},
{
"question": "Q) I discovered that my commissions were decreased during 2 days after sale ?",
"answer": "A) If one of our online stores must refund customer a purchase for which you received a commission, the commission you earned on that purchase will be subtracted from future commission earnings. Refunds can occur due to various reasons such as fraud credit card purchase, suspicious order, bank chargebacks etc."
}
]
|
https://www.mnsu.edu/advance/foundation/FAQ.html | [
{
"question": "+ What's the difference between an \"M&E\" (or \"State\") account, and a Foundation account?",
"answer": "“M&E” (or “State”) accounts, which start with 21xxxx, are set up by the University to pay for the basic needs of the institution, such as office supplies, research equipment, University Dining Services to cater a University event, etc. The funds for M&E accounts come from tuition and state appropriations. “Expendable” (or “discretionary”) Foundation accounts, which start with 335xxx, exist to pay for activities and items that directly benefit the institution, such as salaries, wages, stipends, benefits, travel, goods and services, etc. Expendable accounts cannot pay for staff parties, office coffee, or any other activity or item that doesn’t directly benefit the institution in accordance with its mission. “Endowment” accounts, which start with 055xxx, are invested by the Foundation and the interest earnings are used as the donor wishes, often for annual scholarship awards. “Quasi-endowment” accounts, which start with 0557xx, are also invested by the Foundation. Principal and interest earnings are used as the donor wishes, often for building projects. Quasi-endowments are more liquid than endowments. The money for Foundation accounts comes from donor contributions and investment earnings. + My department received a memorial gift and the donor wants to set up a new scholarship account."
},
{
"question": "What next?",
"answer": "Start by contacting the Foundation Accountant at 389-5595, or the appropriate Development Director. A Development staff directory is here. Wherever you start, you’ll be guided through the process, including talking with the Foundation Accountant, Development Director and Gift Processing Manager. + My department has a Foundation expendable account."
},
{
"question": "How do I find out how much is in there?",
"answer": "Every account has a “project manager” assigned to manage the account. The project manager must be a University staff or faculty member (not a student). The Foundation Accountant sends reports to project managers once a month, after all activity for the previous month has been processed. If you need the current balance between reports, call the Foundation Accountant at 389-5595. + M&E accounts require contracts for purchased services."
},
{
"question": "Do I need a contract to purchase services with a Foundation expendable account?",
"answer": "Yes. If you are intending to use Foundation funds to engage a consultant or speaker or other type of service provider, you will need a contract. Sample contracts and staff contact information are on the Finance and Administration Contracts Office page, here."
},
{
"question": "+ Can I use my Foundation expendable account for anything at all?",
"answer": "No. Foundation accounts exist to pay for activities and items that directly benefit the institution, such as salaries, wages, stipends, benefits, goods and services, etc. Expendable accounts cannot pay for staff parties, office coffee, or any other activity or item that doesn’t directly benefit the institution in accordance with its mission. Detailed guidelines can be found here. Not if the pizza is for a routine staff meeting, or an employee party (including holiday parties). For specific guidelines see Minnesota State Board Procedure 5.20.1, Special Expenses and Chancellor/Presidential Expense Allowances. Minnesota State University, Mankato Foundation will send flowers on behalf of the Foundation/University upon the passing of a member of the Purple & Gold Society (lifetime giving), Legacy Society (planned giving), or a current/former MSU Foundation Board member. Other requests will be considered for approval by the University President. Please contact the Director of Stewardship and Foundation Relations at 507-389-1905 with further questions."
},
{
"question": "+ How about admission for my partner/spouse for the Foundation Gala, or any event I have to attend for my job at the University?",
"answer": "No. Foundation expendable account funds may not be used for expenses of a purely personal nature; any personal benefit must be clearly incidental to the primary purpose of benefiting the University. Partner/spouse attendance at events staffed or attended by employees is the responsibility of the employee (even if your partner/spouse also happens to be a University employee). Detailed guidelines can be found here."
},
{
"question": "+ Can I spend the funds on gifts?",
"answer": "Gifts such as plaques or other appropriate items for faculty and staff in recognition of outstanding achievement, retirement or distinguished service are reimbursable, but cannot exceed $75.00 per person. Gifts of cash, including gift certificates, or gifts for birthdays, weddings, non-retirement departures, etc. must be funded by the individuals giving the gifts. + My department wants to have a silent auction and put proceeds into our Foundation account."
},
{
"question": "What next?",
"answer": "Silent auctions require careful planning to ensure accurate reporting and receipting. As early as possible, talk through your plans with the Foundation Accountant at 389-5595. + I'm responsible for awarding our department's annual scholarships to students."
},
{
"question": "How and when do I know how much is available?",
"answer": "Foundation Accountant prepares payout rate and trailing 12-quarter average info for Foundation Investment Committee meeting. Foundation Investment Committee recommends, and Foundation Board approves, a payout rate for the following fiscal year. Foundation Accountant subtracts scholarship amounts for current semester. Foundation Accountant sends interest distribution/spending account/endowment balance to Directors of Development and others. Directors of Development/Colleges inform departments of the amounts available, so they can start advertising scholarships. + My question is not on the FAQ list. If you have questions or need information, contact the Foundation Accountant at 389-5595."
}
]
|
https://www.panamdrivingschool.com/faq | [
{
"question": "Can I take some private lessons before I go for my driving test?",
"answer": "A. You can take some brush up lessons before going for the test. You can do this on the same day as the test or any time before that. A. If you are enrolled in the Driver’s Ed. program, then you can write the test in the classroom. Otherwise, you can go to one of the seven MPI Service Centers in Winnipeg. A. If you have never held a license before then you must wait 9 months before you can do your driving test. Q. I have a valid license from my native country."
},
{
"question": "Do I need to wait 9 months to go for my driving test?",
"answer": "A. No. If you hold a license from any other jurisdiction, you may apply for a permanent license. Q. I have a Learner's license from Ontario."
},
{
"question": "Do I have to do the written test again in Manitoba?",
"answer": "A. Manitoba does not recognize Learners' licenses from other provinces. A. Written test costs $10.00 and the road test for Class 5 is $30.00. Road test for Class 4 is $35.00. *Packages are prepaid on the first lesson. Each lesson is 1 1/2 hrs. long. If your question is not answered above, please send contact us."
}
]
|
http://51ad.ca/main/faq.php | [
{
"question": "Why are two messages sent out when my customer texts the keyword, and can I remove the REPLY STOP to cancel?",
"answer": "When someone texts a keyword for the first time, there are two messages that are sent to their phones: a welcome standard data rates may apply and the auto-response message which you create. The “Welcome standard data rates” message is a requirement mandated by the MMA guidelines and our contract with our supported phone carriers. However, due to this requirement, it will not cost you any text credits. In addition - the “REPLY STOP to cancel” is required and therefore must appear on every message that is sent to a contact."
},
{
"question": "Will subscribers receive multiple messages if they are listed in more than one of my distribution lists?",
"answer": "No. Our system recognizes if the same contact has been added to multiple distribution lists. If you send a message to two or more distribution lists that contain repeat contacts, those contacts will receive only ONE message. i. The text message was sent to a landline. In some cases, consumers may have provided you with their landline number, which is not capable of receiving messages. Therefore to help resolve this situation we highly recommend that all customers use our filter landlines feature which is located under the “Manage Contacts” section. This feature will filter out any landline numbers from the list of phone numbers you upload to the site. ii. Carriers are blocking third party messaging from being sent to the phone number. To help resolve this particular situation, the contact must call their phone carrier and asked to have third party messaging be sent to their phone. iii. The phone carrier is unsupported. Although we do support all major phone carriers and some smaller ones like Boost and Metro PC, there are some instances where the carrier does not support third party messaging. The same is also true for prepaid phones. Yes, because of the file size that is being sent, there is a cost difference in terms of text credits between SMS and MMS. A regular SMS text blast, which includes simple plain text and up to 160 characters will cost 1 text credit per mobile number it is sent to. A MMS text blast, which includes long text messages (160 characters and more), picture, and video, will cost 4 text credits per mobile number sent to. Please note - not all Canada carriers or mobile devices support MMS."
},
{
"question": "Does EnzeMedia provide us with a list of phone numbers that we can add to our list?",
"answer": "No. EnzeMedia has a strict opt-in subscription policy. The contact information you are approved to upload must consist of your own customer database. In other words, only people who have voluntarily opted-in can be a part of your distribution lists."
}
]
|
https://www.gwbwaz.com/faq/ | [
{
"question": "Do you have questions about chiropractic or chiropractors?",
"answer": "Many people do. Read some of the most frequently asked questions we hear at Get Well Be Well and then if you have more, give us a call!"
},
{
"question": "Is it true I can’t or shouldn’t get adjusted because I have a slipped disc?",
"answer": "You absolutely can be adjusted safely and effectively for most disc related issues. We have seen great results fairly quickly with these types of cases, both in the neck and the lumbar spine."
},
{
"question": "Why do kids need to be adjusted if they don’t have any pain?",
"answer": "Pain is the body’s way of telling us that something is wrong. But in both children and adults, the problem exists long before the pain starts. The birth process is one of most traumatic events our body will go through, both for the mother and the baby. Those slight misalignments get more pronounced the older your child gets. There are two ways to grow."
},
{
"question": "If I start chiropractic treatment will I have to come for the rest of my life?",
"answer": "Chiropractic care is maintenance for your body, to keep you healthy and well. The definition of wellness is not just an absence of pain but a body and mind that functions optimally. Your spine is the way your brain communicates with your entire body. Maintenance is essential to keep those lines of communication clear. You get your teeth cleaned regularly to maintain your dental health. You get the oil in your car changed regularly to maintain the function of your vehicle."
},
{
"question": "Shouldn’t your spine be at least as important as those?",
"answer": "That being said, Dr. Istok’s goal is not to have you come in three times a week for the rest of your life. If you work hard and follow her recommendations, you’ll get to a maintenance schedule that is easily manageable. Yes we do. Bring your insurance card to your first appointment. At the next visit, when we share the examination results and treatment plan, we’ll explain your insurance eligibility, co-payments or extras, if any. Once you begin treatment we’ll file your insurance claim and do the necessary paperwork on your behalf."
},
{
"question": "Do you have family care plans?",
"answer": "Yes we do. You can take advantage of an individual or family care plan whether you are covered by insurance or not. When you call, let us know you’re interested and we’ll share more! The gaps between your spinal joints contain fluid. Inside that fluid is gas. When the joint is stiff, or hasn’t been moving through its normal range of motion for some time, the gas builds up and forms a bubble. During the adjustment the chiropractor stretches your joint quickly and the gas bubble is re-dispersed into the fluid. The popping sound is the sound of the gas bubble re-dispersing through the fluid. It is not dangerous or painful. Everyday Example – if you crack a knuckle, you can’t crack the same knuckle again immediately because the gas hasn’t had time to build up into a bubble. If you have additional questions regarding your chiropractic care, please give us a call."
}
]
|
http://www.jguru.com/faq/view.jsp?EID=78288 | [
{
"question": "What happened to the Visual Cafe support newsgroups?",
"answer": "You can find the Visual Cafe support newsgroups on the WebGain server: news://news.webgain.com. You can find a list of available newsgroups at http://www.visualcafe.com/Support/vc_newsgroups.htm."
}
]
|
https://riopiedraplantation.com/faq/ | [
{
"question": "Do I need a hunting license from the state of Georgia to hunt at Rio Piedra?",
"answer": "Yes, the Department of Natural Resources requires all of our guests to purchase a Shooting Preserve License directly from the State of Georgia. Please visit www.georgiawildlife.com to purchase a Shooting Preserve License."
},
{
"question": "During what months are you open for guests?",
"answer": "We are open from mid-October through mid-March. Please contact us with a rough timeframe that works for you. We will immediately provide you with multiple date options to pick and choose from. Do let us know the number of shooters and the number of nights and days of hunting desired. For more information about the Georgia quail hunting season, visit here."
},
{
"question": "Do you offer any hunting instruction?",
"answer": "Yes, we offer different types of instruction based on skill level, but first and foremost, safety is our top priority at Rio Piedra. We require all of our guests watch a safety video prior to their first hunt. Beyond that, our team of highly-trained huntsmen is ready to help new hunters and veterans alike get the most out of their quail hunt. From helping to improve shooting skills to lining up the perfect shot, our hunting guides can make the difference between just another hunt and an unforgettable experience. Guests also have the option of working with one of our Orvis-certified shooting instructors in a private setting. Contact us to reserve a time slot. For more information about the quail hunting guides and safety, visit here."
},
{
"question": "Is there a limit on how many birds I can shoot?",
"answer": "While there is no limit to the number of birds you can shoot, we do offer a twelve-bird privilege. There will be a small charge for additional birds."
},
{
"question": "What kinds of dogs will accompany me on the hunt?",
"answer": "Rio Piedra’s kennels contain over 100 English Pointers, English Setters, and English Cocker Spaniels all ready to find every last bird and make your quail hunting experience the best it can possibly be. Click here to learn more about what makes our dogs the best in the business."
},
{
"question": "Can I bring my own gun and ammunition or do you have rentals on site?",
"answer": "Guests may bring their own ammunition and shotgun or use one of the rentals available onsite. We offer 20 gauge Orvis-branded over-unders for rental and stock .410, 28, 20, 16 and 12 gauge ammunition."
},
{
"question": "What is the hunter/guide ratio?",
"answer": "There is a maximum of 2 hunters per guide/Jeep. Occasionally a shooter opts to hunt solo, but pays for 2 shooters. We would love to host your large group. Contact us and we’ll get you set up. Yes, spectators are allowed on the hunt. The non-shooter fee is $550/night."
},
{
"question": "What should I wear on the hunt?",
"answer": "For your comfort and safety, we recommend wearing briar pants or briar chaps, a blaze orange hunting vest, and broken-in boots. We also encourage our guests to dress in layers for cool mornings and mild afternoons."
},
{
"question": "What should I wear around the lodge?",
"answer": "Hunting attire is perfectly acceptable for breakfast and lunch. During evening dinner men usually wear slacks and collared shirts. Blazers and sports coats are optional. Attire for our female guests is smart casual. Dressy denim is fine."
},
{
"question": "Do I need to bring any snacks or drinks to Rio Piedra?",
"answer": "Your stay at Rio Piedra is all-inclusive. We provide breakfast, lunch, post-hunt hors d’oeuvres, and dinner, as well as an expansive wine selection and open bar. We also provide soft drinks and water during the hunt. We promise you will not go hungry or thirsty during your stay with us! Should you have any specific preferences like single malt scotch or premium wines, we will be happy to pick them up for you at our wholesale cost."
},
{
"question": "Do you have a tipping policy?",
"answer": "Tipping is always voluntary and at a guest’s discretion. Typical guide tips are around $70/per shooter/day, and wait staff/housekeeping is around $30/person/night."
},
{
"question": "How will I get around the property?",
"answer": "Rio Piedra is a completely walkable property, and if you are staying in one of our cabins near the main lodge, you will have access to a golf cart for your convenience. During the hunt, your quail hunting guide will transport you to the hunting grounds in one of our many customized jeeps. Yes, we are happy to accommodate most dietary restrictions. Please let us know of any restrictions a couple weeks before arrival. Our rooms are available for guests by 1:30 pm. Check out is by 12:15 pm. We are always happy to work with you on arrival times, so please contact us if you need special arrangements."
},
{
"question": "What is a typical hunt schedule?",
"answer": "5:15 pm – Arrive back at the lodge. We ask for a 50% deposit at the time of booking. The remainder of your balance will be due October 1. We highly recommend purchasing travel insurance, as deposits are non-refundable. There are many ways to get in touch with us. Please click here, call us at 229-336-1677, or email at [email protected]. Knowing most of our guests rebook a year in advance, we recommend booking as early as possible to ensure availability of dates. We look forward to talking to you, and can’t wait to have you for the hunt of a lifetime!"
}
]
|
http://nvisiontravel.com/faq-bulgaria-serbia-macedonia-romania/ | [
{
"question": "Can you pick me up and drop me off at my accommodation?",
"answer": "Yes. In all our private tailor-made tours pick-up and drop off is included. If you want to be part of a bigger group, we will inform you about the meeting point at the center of Sofia."
},
{
"question": "What should I do if I cannot find an answer in the FAQs online?",
"answer": "Please email your question to [email protected] or contact us with your enquiry at 00359 884 788 910. On this number we use Viber and Whatsup too. You can always send us a private message on our Facebook page."
},
{
"question": "How can I book the tour with you?",
"answer": "First, send us a request at [email protected] which tour you want to book. You will get a reply with an offer and more information from us. After we finalize the tour with all details and dates, please send us your name, mobile number and address of accommodation in Sofia."
},
{
"question": "Which currency I need to bring with me?",
"answer": "In Bulgaria the official currency is the Bulgarian lev. The Bulgarian Lev is fixed to the EUR, 1 EUR = 1.95583 BGN. So when you see a price in Bulgarian lev, divide it roughly by two and you will get the amount in EUR. You can use the ATMs to withdraw cash in the local currency or exchange EUR or Dollars in some of the exchange bureaus or banks. In some souvenirs shops in Sofia you can pay with EUR too, but the exchange rate is not the official one. You can pay the tour to us either in EUR or in Bulgarian Lev."
},
{
"question": "Can I visit one extra sight during my tour?",
"answer": "We prepare our tours tailor-made with all details. You can send us request with a list of the sights which you want to visit and we will prepare the tour according to your wish. We will send you back information what can be included and what cannot. In the tour details of each tour on our website you will find extra information. There we list more sights near this location, which you can include too, if there is enough time. If you are part of a bigger group, the program cannot be changed."
}
]
|
https://www.lamuscle.com/lounge/faq/lamuscle/results-when | [
{
"question": "When will I see results if I used your supplements?",
"answer": "This is a guideline, but depending on what you use, most people see noticeable results within 7-14 days. If you take an appetite-supressing supplement like SlimGum, you may see results in just 1 day. It really depends on the product and you. 7-14 days is a good guide to see decent results."
}
]
|
https://www.ncmic.com/malpractice-insurance/faqs/faq6/ | [
{
"question": "Can I start out with one type of policy and switch to the other?",
"answer": "In this case, you may not have coverage for claims reported after the termination date of your claims-made policy. To be protected, you'd need to purchase an extended reporting period endorsement (tail coverage). To avoid gaps, it is important to make sure the retroactive date of your claims-made policy is no later than the termination date of your occurrence policy. Then, when you end your claims-made policy, you'll need to obtain tail coverage to protect yourself against claims which may be reported after your coverage ends. You may want to request NCMIC coverage dating back to your original claims-made policy retroactive date. That way, you'll have protection for claims that may eventually be filed as a result of incidents that happened prior to moving to NCMIC. Contact us before you terminate your other coverage so we can help you avoid any gaps in coverage."
}
]
|
https://www.spreadsheetconverter.com/support/faq/faq-save/ | [
{
"question": "Can I save the web page as an Excel workbook?",
"answer": "No, there is no direct saving functionality in the resulting web page. However, since all of the fields are contained within a HTML-form, you can submit the form to a web server and store all of the field values in a file on the web server. If you do not want to build this solution yourself, SpreadsheetConverter for HTML has built-in submit support, called the Advanced Service. Another alternative is to use a web server enabled with the FrontPage server extensions, all fields will be stored into a tab-separated file on the server."
},
{
"question": "Does SpreadsheetConverter allow me to persist state?",
"answer": "Not out of the box. Since SpreadsheetConverter is run inside the browser it is forbidden to store any data on the user’s harddisk. You can persist the data by handling it on your web server using ASP, ASP.NET, JSP, PHP. I need to convert an Excel spreadsheet and allow users to update it over the web. The turn-key solution called SpreadsheetServer will let you view, edit and save spreadsheets using any browser. You can share a spreadsheet online and the users do not need Excel at all. All data will be stored in a relational database. The data can be filtered, consolidated and accessed through reports and as Excel spreadsheets. Spreadsheets or single worksheets can be protected by password. It is intended for applications like custom-made time-reporting, expense reporting, task lists, calendars schedules etc. We are not selling SpreadsheetServer at this time but a new version will be released for sale in 2009. I want PHP to save the resulting order configuration to MySQL using PHP. SpreadsheetConverter creates a standard webform, you can either convert it into an php-file or just set the action of the post to php-script that takes all the parameters and saves them into a database. If you name the input cells and calculated cells in Excel, then these names will be used in the web form."
},
{
"question": "Can I use SpreadsheetConverter as a database?",
"answer": "SpreadsheetConverter can only calculate and collect data. If you wish to create a form – where data is entered and where additional data can be entered during a subsequent visit, picking up where you left off last time – you need an online database. The turn-key solution called SpreadsheetServer will let you view, edit and save forms created from spreadsheets using any browser. You can share the form online and your users do not need Excel at all. All data will be stored in a database. The data can be auto-filtered online, just as in Excel. All data including formulas can be downloaded into Excel. Advanced authentication decides what data a user is allowed to see, edit and download. It is intended for online databases and applications like custom-made time-reporting, expense reporting, task lists, calendars schedules etc. We are currently not selling SpreadsheetServer but a new version will be released for sale in 2009."
}
]
|
http://footsteps-experience.com/faq | [
{
"question": "Q: How is this trip different from a typical Holy Land Tour?",
"answer": "A: The Footsteps of Jesus Experience is not a tour, it is a spiritual pilgrimage. The goal of this trip is to experience Jesus more deeply in the historical places he carried out his ministry. We pursue that goal during the trip through intentional spiritual practices such as prayer, worship, Scripture reading, and small group reflection. Following the chronology of the Gospels as closely as possible, we focus on the archaeologically credible sites related to Jesus' ministry and seek to understand the history and culture of his time. We keep the group relatively small, stay in historic Christian guesthouses in significant locations and get off the beaten track by visiting many places on foot as Jesus and the disciples did."
},
{
"question": "Q: Why is there an 8-week course to prepare for the Footsteps Experience?",
"answer": "A: Most visitors to the Holy Land are so overwhelmed with new sights and information that they can't absorb even a fraction of it and as a result miss much of the significance of the places they are visiting. The Footsteps of Jesus Experience is designed to help you maximize the spiritual impact of the places you will be traveling. The Footsteps Preparation Course is designed to help you process the information and images related to the places we will be visiting, so that while you are there you can focus on the significance of that information for you. There is also a comprehensive Companion Guide which you will take on the trip and includes hundreds of site plans and reconstruction drawings to help you visualize the sites as they were 2000 years ago. A: Bob Rognlien will be leading the trip along with his wife Pam and some leaders in training. Bob is an ordained pastor who has been leading this unique pilgrimage regularly over the last twenty years. Bob and Pam lived in Jerusalem while Bob did post-graduate studies in New Testament archaeology and sociology at the Ecole Biblique et Archeologique and Hebrew University. Some trips as noted will be led by Dr. Kevin Murphy, pastor and teacher who has been traveling to the Holy Land for nearly twenty years. Bob has personally trained Kevin to lead the Footsteps of Jesus Experience. Mike Breen has developed special Covenant and Kingdom teachings to go with each day of the trip. A: In Jerusalem we stay inside the walls of the Old City of in a beautifully restored guesthouse run by the German Lutherans. In Galilee we stay at a guesthouse located at a private beach on the Sea of Galilee where we eat our meals overlooking the lake and take daily swims. The rooms are clean but simple. Phone and internet access are available. We eat breakfasts and dinners at the guesthouses and our lunches are either picnics or eaten in local restaurants. A: Outside of Jerusalem we travel in vans so we can get off the beaten track and gain access to unique historical sites. Occasionally we take short hikes into isolated areas. In and around Jerusalem we travel primarily on foot. Because people come from all over the world to join the Footsteps of Jesus Experience, you are responsible to arrange your own flights to Tel Aviv, where the trip begins. A: You don't have to be a marathon runner, but you do need to be physically fit to participate. Every day we will be walking an average of 5 miles up and down hills and stairs in warm to hot conditions. You should be walking 3-4 miles up and down hills three times a week for at least the month before we depart, preferably carrying a loaded knapsack. You will need comfortable walking shoes with good tread and adequate ankle support. A: You will bring a soft-sided suitcase and a knapsack or shoulder bag. You will pack lightweight, layered clothing, sturdy walking shoes, comfortable sandals, a hat, a swimsuit, and a towel. The weather is usually warm during May, but the evenings in Jerusalem can get chilly. No formal or dressy attire needed. You will need things like a camera, sunscreen, a flashlight, water bottles, a Bible, and something to write with. You will be provided a Companion Guide for the trip which includes a trip journal. Normally your luggage will stay in your room, except for the three days we are traveling between Jerusalem, Nazareth and Galilee. You will take your knapsack or shoulder bag with you each day to carry your water, Bible, Companion Guide, and other essentials. A: Everything you need is included in the price of the trip except for your airfare and transfers to and from Jerusalem. All meals are provided, but the cost of any drinks besides water is extra. Also, you will need to bring money if you plan to buy bottled water, snacks, gifts, and souvenirs or give tips. Single accomodation is extra."
},
{
"question": "Q: What are the guidelines for clothing at the various religious sites we will be visiting?",
"answer": "A: Each religious community is a little different. Christian holy sites require men and women to have their legs covered below the knee and their shoulders covered. No shorts, short skirts, or sleeveless shirts/tank tops. Muslim holy sites require women to cover their heads (scarf), in addition to legs and shoulders. Jewish holy sites require men to wear a hat or beanie (yarmulke). Most days men will want to wear pants and women will want to wear pants or longish skirts. Women will want to keep their shoulders covered and have a scarf handy. Pam likes to bring a large scarf to wear over her shoulders when she is wearing a sleeveless shirt. Only occasionally will there be a day where it will work to wear shorts. Zip-off pants that convert to shorts are handy. A: Obviously all travel includes certain risks and the Middle East is experiencing more than its fair share of violence, but the areas where we travel are quite safe and stable. We monitor the situation closely and receive regular updates from the US State Department advising us if there is anything to be concerned about. In more than 25 years of leading trips in Israel and Palestine we have never had a problem and have brought our own children with us regularly. If anything were to happen we would adjust the trip accordingly. We do recommend all participants take out affordable travel insurance to cover any uncertainties."
},
{
"question": "Q: How do I sign up to go on the Footsteps of Jesus Experience?",
"answer": "A: Click on the Register page of this website and follow the instructions there. Space is limited so don't delay! If you have any other questions please feel free to email Bob at [email protected]."
}
]
|
https://www.psychologists.bc.ca/faq/how-do-i-locate-individual-psychologist | [
{
"question": "How do I locate an individual psychologist?",
"answer": "Many psychologists are listed on the referral service on our website. If you can’t find the specific individual you are searching for, you should check the website for the College of Psychologists of BC."
}
]
|
http://www.mypersonalstatement.net/faq-what-to-write-in-my-personal-statement/ | [
{
"question": "How should I write my personal statement?",
"answer": "A good way to provide the information that admissions wishes to know is by using a personal anecdote and having a theme for your personal statement. By using a personal anecdote you will make your personal statement more interesting to the reader, and having a theme that is consistent throughout your personal statement ties everything together. You should also display enthusiasm and a passion for the course you are applying for admission to."
},
{
"question": "Can you write my personal statement for me?",
"answer": "Certainly our personal statement writing service can do that. If you ask us to “write my personal statement for me” we are more than happy to do so. Our professional writers have graduate level degrees in their field of study and we have writers from every academic area. They will write you a completely original personal statement based on information you provide. They have plenty of experience with both personal statements and the admissions process, as as masters or PhD degree holders in the same field you are applying, they know what admissions boards are looking for in personal statements and how to make the best impression using your information. When you ask us to write a personal statement you will need to complete our online order form found on our website. Complete the form and all required fields and attach any information such as resumes, profiles and other records that may be useful to the writer. We supply this information to the best qualified writer for your particular circumstances. If you tell us “I don’t know what to write in my personal statement” the writer will contact you and ask some questions for any further information they might need and write a first draft of your personal statement. We provide you with the most professional personal statement writing help. The writer will continue working with you on revising your statement until it is exactly as you want it. You are entitled to as many revisions as needed at no additional charge. Once you approve the final version the writer will format it, our editors will do a final proofreading and your finished personal statement is emailed to you. We’re always available, 24/7, so contact us now."
}
]
|
https://www.autometer.com/resources/index/faq_view/id/49 | [
{
"question": "What gives?",
"answer": "Well, provided the gauge is connected to its probe, it will show the ambient air temperature. So, unless it is zero degrees F outside, it will not read zero. For example, if your vehicle has sat for a long period of time (allowing the engine to completely cool) the gauge will accurately reflect the outdoor temperature when power is applied. If the outdoor temperature is 70 degrees, the gauge will read 70 degress."
}
]
|
http://tandarts.com.pk/faq-2/ | [
{
"question": "Can we just walk in to get checkup?",
"answer": "It varies, but almost it’s a 15 minute appointments on the first visit. (Consultation only). Millions of teeth are treated and saved each year with root canal, or endodontic, treatment. A root canal is a treatment to repair and save a badly damaged or infected tooth. The procedure involves removing the damaged area of the tooth (the pulp), cleaning and disinfecting it and then filling and sealing it. The common causes affecting the pulp are a cracked tooth, a deep cavity, repeated dental treatment to the tooth or trauma. The term “root canal” comes from cleaning of the canals inside the tooth’s root. We are one of the few new practices in Ireland that have built a dedicated sterilization room to ensure the highest standard of patient safety in accordance with future guidelines and the best practice in the UK. This involves a flow of instruments through a process of cleaning sterilization. All of our staff continuously updates their training to ensure best practice for patient safety. Your safety is our top priority and we would be delighted to show any patients our safety procedures on a practice tour. One of the main contamination sources can be water. In our filtering process, 99.9% pure water is created through a self-contained water system, this is then used in all patient applications for safety. All instruments connected to the water system that touch patients are heat-sterilized after each use in a process called autoclaving. These items are routinely checked and dated to ensure optimum safety and items that are not able to be heat-sterilized are deemed to be single use and disposed of. A new item is then used for each new patient. You should brush after each meal. The best way to be sure you are caring for your teeth properly is to discuss your homecare techniques and needs with your dentist or hygienist. Many people do not see a dentist on a regular basis. They only go when they have a problem. This is known as “crisis treatment”. Patients may feel they are saving money; it often ends up costing much more in money and time. Symptoms until they reach the advanced stages of the disease process. An example is tooth decay. It is typical to hear, “Nothing hurts… I don’t have any problems.” Preventive treatment other type of people who visit dentist regularly their problems are identifies earlier before it hurts this type of treatment is called preventive treatment this is easier on pocket and time too. Flossing reduces the remaining food particle and plough from the mouth. Bacteria live in plaque which can be removed by flossing and Brushing. Brushing your teeth gets rid of some of the Plough of your mouth. Flossing gets rid of the plough and food particles the toothbrush can’t get to. Flossing remove the plough hiding in the tiny spaces between your teeth. If you do not floss, you allow plaque to remain between your teeth. Eventually it hardens into tartar. Plaque can be removed by brushing and flossing but tartar can only be removed by chair side appointment with dentist. Sensitivity toothpaste, which contains strontium chloride or potassium nitrate are very effective in treating sensitive teeth. After a few weeks of use, you may notice a decrease in sensitivity. Highly acidic foods such as oranges, grapefruits and lemons, as well as tea and soda can increase tooth sensitivity, and work against sensitivity toothpaste. If you do not get relief by brushing gently and using desensitizing toothpaste, see your dentist. There are special compounds that can be applied in-office to the roots of your tooth to reduce – if not eliminate – the sensitivity. High-fluoride containing home care products can also be recommended to help reduce tooth sensitivity. Teeth are inherited but the bad habits of previous generations do not have to be. A good oral hygiene regimen can prevent cavities and gum disease. Teeth alignment is what usually is inherited due to discrepancies in tooth shape, size and jaw size. For example, large teeth in a small jaw can lead to crowding of the teeth. Small teeth in a large jaw can lead to spacing. Spacing between the two front teeth is called a diastema which is an inherited trait. Eating Habits during development of the teeth can also affect the health of teeth. Not having enough calcium in the diet during teeth development may cause the teeth to be weaker and predispose it to cavities. Having fluoride in the diet during teeth development has also shown to strengthen teeth and resist cavity formation. Like many other aspects of our health, there is a genetic component to teeth from the way they look to their overall health — not all teeth are created equal. With that said, it is very important to take care of your teeth and gums in order to try to prevent any dental disease. Brushing, flossing, a healthy diet, and regular dental visits are a path to a healthy mouth. Remember, a healthy lifestyle will show up throughout your entire body! Bad teeth can be used to describe several teeth with lots of decay or it can be used to describe teeth that are crooked or misaligned. Crooked teeth are usually passed down from generation to generation due to genetics. However, bad teeth that described teeth with lots of decay is usually from bad habits. Examples of bad habits are not brushing and flossing twice a day or eating lots of candy or drinking lots of sodas. I think many people think that tooth decay has a genetic component because some families have more cavities than other families. Remember, tooth decay has a bacterial component to it. So, if you are kissing your family members or sharing drinks or food with them, you are passing along the bacteria that causes tooth decay. So if one member of your family is not taking care of their teeth well, it can cause the rest of the family to be at risk for tooth decay. That’s why decay can run in families. Gums bleed when they are irritated and inflamed which is not considered normal. This is due to plaque (a soft film of bacteria) being left on the teeth which causes inflammation called gingivitis and if not addressed can develop into gum disease. Over time, if not cleaned off through daily brushing and interdental cleaning, the plaque can turn into a hard deposit called tartar or calculus which will require professional scaling by your dentist or hygienist to remove it. It is important even if your gums bleed they are still brushed to keep the mouth clean otherwise the bacteria build up in the mouth will make gum inflammation worse. After a few days of thorough cleaning, your gums should stop bleeding. If this does not happen you will need to ask the advice of your dental team as you may need professional cleaning. A good oral care regime should be able to prevent your gums from bleeding if done correctly. We would always suggest that you have regular examinations at your dentist. This can help diagnose and treat anything unusual in your mouth so you get the correct care and advice. You may have to use a softer brush whilst the gums are inflamed until they become healthier. It is also important to clean in between teeth daily using interdental brushes or floss. Smoking can cover up a gum problem as it restricts the blood flow to the mouth. If you have recently given up smoking this could allow the gums to get a better circulation and therefore start to bleed. It is the most common dental problem, and it can progress quite painlessly until you have a serious problem. The end result is bone loss and the loss of teeth. Even though you may brush and floss regularly, regular visits to the dentist will help detect gum disease in the early stages. Many patients find it’s difficult to get their doctors to return a phone call or email. It’s even difficult to get doctors to supply an email address, to begin with. But there may be ways to encourage your doctor to communicate with you by return phone call or email. Buy toothbrushes with soft bristles. Medium and firm ones can damage teeth and gums. Use soft pressure, for 2 minutes, two times a day. Both powered and manual toothbrushes clean teeth well. Manual brushes with mixed bristle heights or angled bristles clean better than those with all flat, even bristles. Powered toothbrushes may be easier if you have trouble using your hands. Most toothpaste will clear away bacteria growth and acids from food and drinks. Toothpastes with the American Dental Association (ADA) Seal of Acceptance always have fluoride, which strengthens and protects teeth. If you want a non-fluoride option, stores carry toothpastes and powders made with natural ingredients that don’t have ADA testing and approval. If cold or hot food or drinks make you cringe, pick a toothpaste for sensitive teeth and let your dentist know. Make it fun! Children do what they see not what they are told If you are enthusiastic about brushing your teeth, your children will also be enthusiastic. Children want to do the things their parents do. If your children see you brushing your teeth and displaying good dental habits, they will follow. Introduce some creative activities like some applications or some incentives to your kid for brushing properly. All children should be seen by their first birthday or 6 months after the eruption of the first tooth. 1-proper brushing that is two to three minutes of brushing and flossing daily can reduce the risk of cavity no hard brushing. 2- Control sugar intake (Candy, crackers, chips, sweets are the source of sugar). 3-Avoid sticky food like raisins, chips and peanut butter (etc). These food stick to your teeth. They can provide a constant supply for the bacteria eating into your teeth. 4- Time tour sugar intake with your meal. 5- Rains your mouth with clean water after every meal. 6- Do not forget your regular dental visits. Good dental habits will go a long way toward a no-cavity visit."
},
{
"question": "What is fluoride and why is it important to dental health?",
"answer": "1-Fluoride is a mineral that occurs naturally in many foods and in water. Some natural sources of fluoride are brewed tea, canned fish, cooked kale and spinach, apples, and skim milk. 3- People who drink non-fluoridated can be prescribed with supplement and topical application. 4-Fluoride is important to dental health because it helps prevent tooth decay by making your tooth enamel more resistant to acid attacks from plaque bacteria in your mouth. Sealants are a thin coating painted on chewing surfaces of molars and premolars. Dental sealants act as a barrier, protecting your teeth against decay-causing bacteria. Sensitivity is caused by gingival inflammation, bone lose, enamel weakness. Above mention causes can only be evaluated and treated in office except for enamel weakening which can be treated with anti sensitive toothpaste, which contains strontium chloride or potassium nitrate are very effective in treating sensitive teeth. After a few weeks of use, you may notice a decrease in sensitivity. Highly acidic foods such as oranges, grapefruits and lemons, as well as tea and soda can increase tooth sensitivity, and work against sensitivity toothpaste. If you do not get relief by brushing gently and using desensitizing toothpaste, see your dentist immediately. Pus coming from around the teeth. It varies depending upon if you smoke, drink red wine or coffee, or consume other acid-containing foods, your bright smile may begin to yellow more quickly than you expect. In general, a teeth whitening procedure can last up to a few years. And even though the results can fade, occasional touch-ups can be done to regain luster. It may depend on your case as an individual which can only be evaluated in office when you visit the dentist. Commercial whitening toothpastes vary greatly in their ability to whiten teeth. They work by removing surface stains from the teeth with the use of mild abrasives slow and regular application of this toothpaste can even harm the protective surface of the tooth. However, unlike professional whitening, some whitening toothpastes do not alter the intrinsic color of the teeth. Toothpastes that are effective in removing stains can also destroy tooth enamel in the process. These toothpastes use harsh abrasives. With repeated use, harsh abrasives begin to damage tooth enamel and can contribute to increased tooth sensitivity. If you would like to try a whitening toothpaste, consult with your dentist first. People often respond to bleeding gums with the wrong method of treatment. Usually, gums that bleed are a symptom of the onset of periodontal disease or gingivitis. But often, people stop brushing as frequently and effectively because it may be painful or it may cause the gums to bleed again. However, when gums are inflamed, brushing could help reduce the inflammation. More importantly, you should see your dentist to have a periodontal screening and recording performed in order to determine the level of disease present and the best treatment course to pursue. It is also worth noting that chronic dental pain and discomfort are obvious signs of a problem. Over-the-counter drugs may provide some temporary relief. These medications usually only mask the existence of a problem and should be taken on a temporary basis. It is important to see your dentist as soon as possible if your gums begin to bleed."
},
{
"question": "Why do my teeth darken?",
"answer": "Many factors work to destroy the naturally white smile you were born with. Tobacco, certain foods, and certain drinks actually stain teeth. These substances continually work on our teeth causing our white smile to gradually fade. Hot coffee and tea are especially hazardous to your smile because they change the temperature of teeth. This temperature change – hot and cold cycling – causes the teeth to expand and contract allowing stains to penetrate the teeth. Cutting down on coffee and tea can go a long way to creating a great smile. Foods that are slightly acidic are also dangerous to your white smile. These foods open up the pores of the tooth enamel allowing stains to move more easily into the tooth. Your dentist can help you with more tips on keeping a white smile."
},
{
"question": "Why should I use a mouth guard?",
"answer": "A mouth guard can prevent injuries to your face and teeth. Most people benefit from wearing a mouth guard when playing any sport. You should wear one whether you are playing professionally or just on weekends. Do what you can to preserve your smile and your health. The best mouth guards are custom-fitted by your dentist. This is especially important if you wear braces or fixed bridgework. Commercial, ready-made mouth guards can be purchased at most sporting goods stores. They are relatively inexpensive but they are also less effective. In either case, rinse your mouth guard with water or mouthwash after each use. With proper care, it should last for several months.Ask your dentist which kind of mouth guard you should use. Research today suggests a link between gum disease and diabetes. Research has established that people with diabetes are more prone to gum disease. If blood glucose levels are poorly controlled you may be more likely to develop gum disease and could potentially lose teeth. Like all infections, gum disease can be a factor in causing blood sugar levels to rise and make diabetes harder to control. Be sure to see your dentist regularly for check-ups and follow home care recommendations. If you notice other conditions such as dry mouth or bleeding gums, be sure to talk with your dentist. And don’t forget to mention any changes in medications. Visits to the dentist include more than just “checking teeth.” While patients who wear dentures no longer have to worry about dental decay, they may have concerns with ill fitting appliances or mouth sores to name a few. Annual visits to the dentist (or sooner if soreness is present) is recommended. During these visits, an oral cancer screening and head and neck exam will be performed as well as an evaluation of the fit or need for replacement of the existing appliances. Regular visits can help you to avoid more complicated problems down the road. If a manual toothbrush is used for the appropriate amount of time, and done with proper technique, it can perform just as well as a powered toothbrush. But many people don’t brush for the recommended two to three minutes. Children are also good candidates for powered brushes as their brushing habits tend to be less than optimal. While everyone certainly does not need an electric toothbrush, in many instances they can be beneficial. Ask your dentist if you have any questions about which brush is best for you."
},
{
"question": "What should I do if I require pre-medication?",
"answer": "When you are asleep, production in your mouth decreases. Since your saliva is the mouth’s natural mouthwash, most people experience morning breath. Bacteria found on teeth in the crevices and on the taste buds of the tongue, break down the food particles, which produce sulfur compounds. It is actually these sulfur compounds which give our breath a bad odor. During desk, your saliva helps to wash away bacteria and food particles. Your saliva also helps to dissolve the foul smelling sulfur compounds. I just found out I am pregnant."
},
{
"question": "How can this affect my mouth?",
"answer": "A more advanced oral health condition called periodontal disease (a serious gum infection that destroys attachment fibers and supporting bone that hold teeth in the mouth) may affect the health of your baby. Studies have shown a relationship between periodontal disease and preterm, low birth-weight babies. In fact, pregnant women with periodontal disease may be seven times more likely to have a baby that’s born too early and too small. The likely culprit is a labor-inducing chemical found in oral bacteria called prostaglandin. Very high levels of prostaglandin are found in women with severe cases of periodontal disease. Certain types of bacteria, however, can attach themselves to hard surfaces like the enamel that covers your teeth. If they’re not removed, they multiply and grow in number until a colony forms. More bacteria of different types attach to the colony already growing on the tooth enamel. Proteins that are present in your saliva (spit) also mix in and the bacteria colony becomes a whitish film on the tooth. This film is called plaque, and it’s what causes cavities. When refined carbohydrates or sugars are ingested, these bacteria present in the mouth use the sugar and convert it to acid that dissolves tooth enamel. The acid attacks start immediately after consuming sugars and last for 20-30 minutes. Tandarts Dental Surgery would be happy to discuss several options with you to help you with your smile. We offer teeth cleanings, in-office whitening, and take-home whitening tray kits with different whitening gel strengths. Most patients feel no discomfort during their treatment and feel surprisingly good afterwards. No, you will be in a relaxed state, and you will be responsive. Yes, two members of our team are always with you and your vital signs are monitored during the entire visit. You are never alone. If you cannot brush after a meal, rinse your mouth with water – which can help to remove food from your teeth. Chewing sugarless gum after a meal can also help. Chewing deskulates the flow of your saliva which acts as a natural plaque-fighting substance. And do not forget your regular dental visits. Good dental habits will go a long way toward a no-cavity visit. Copyright © Tandarts Dental 2018. All rights reserved."
}
]
|
https://coimbatore.edudharma.com/faq | [
{
"question": "What can you do in EduDharma?",
"answer": "Make Donation: Fund people who gain your concern, share your passion or whichever you think as best. Start Campaign: You can create a campaign and raise funds for yourself or any one in need for the following categories."
},
{
"question": "How is EduDharma different from other crowdfunding websites?",
"answer": "EduDharma raise funds only for the student’s education, sports, projects and NGOs who work for student welfare, while other crowdfunding sites work for all in almost all aspects. Edudharma is rising funds to solve the financial barriers of poor students to pursue their passion. Campaign: A campaign is a project or need with a funding goal of an individual or student or charity. Creator/Campaigner: A Campaigner is a team or an individual or NGO behind the campaign passion project who is working for better future and social cause. Funding Goal: The funding goal is the money that creator/campaigner needs to finish project or need. Beneficiary: A beneficiary is for whom you raise fund for. Beneficiary can be your family, friend, student, colleague or any well-known person or NGO. Backer: A backer is a person who fund money for your project or need."
},
{
"question": "How much does Edudharma charge?",
"answer": "We charge a 5% platform fee . Payment gateway fees is charged by the payment gateway partners in our case HDFC, Payumoney,STRIPE for processing your payment, which is around 1.5 - 3.2% for payments made in NR and 2.9% + 30C for payments made in USD based on the type of transactions. All the charges will be automatically deducted from campaigners raised fund."
},
{
"question": "Why does Edudharma charge fee?",
"answer": "Like any other company, Edudharma has operating expenses like technology, infrastructure, payroll & benefits for our dedicated team of employees. We have created this model so that we can continue to provide great service without worrying about our overheads. I see two options - USD | INR."
},
{
"question": "What does it mean?",
"answer": "Edudharma accepts both Indian Rupees(INR) and US Dollars(USD).To provide more clarity to the users and comply with regulations, donations received as Indian Rupees (INR) and US Dollars (USD) are shown separately and sent through separate transfers."
},
{
"question": "Should I pay any fee to create campaign?",
"answer": "It's free to create your online fundraising campaign. Once funds are raised, we charge a 5% platform fee + Service tax 18% (as per GST). Payment gateway fees is charged for processing your payment, which is around 2.0 - 3.2% for payments made in INR and 2.9% + 30C for payments made in USD."
},
{
"question": "Is it necessary?",
"answer": "A campaign video increases chance of raising more funds. Showing people who you are your passion, hobbies and what is your campaign all about can impact and convince donors to fund your campaign. You can make a video in your comfortable language and with subtitles will be preferable and upload it on YouTube and share the URL in the campaign submission form. I need to edit my submitted campaign."
},
{
"question": "What should I do?",
"answer": "You can edit the campaign until its approved. If you want to edit your live campaign you can contact your campaign coordinator."
},
{
"question": "Can I raise funds for others?",
"answer": "Yeah absolutely, you can raise funds for your family members, friends, colleagues, charities and close circles."
},
{
"question": "What happens if money raised more than goal amount?",
"answer": "Excess amount will be transferred to another campaigner or It will used for same students future education needs."
},
{
"question": "How do I be in touch with my backers and keep informed about my project updates?",
"answer": "You need to post updates about your campaign/project under the updates tab in your campaign page, whenever you post updates backers donated for your campaign will be notified."
},
{
"question": "How do I know if the creator or campaigners project/cause is true?",
"answer": "EduDharma does a background check (family, school/college) on campaigner, we also seek referrals. Once when a background check is done with school/college we get to know every detail about the campaigner. We reject campaign requests who don’t fit in our eligibility criteria."
},
{
"question": "How do I know that the fund donated by me has reached the creator/campaigner?",
"answer": "EduDharma will notify all backers once fund is transferred to campaigner, campaigner will also post the status in update box. Backers can contact campaigner directly using “Ask a Question” and clarify queries. I need to contact the campaigner/creator."
},
{
"question": "Will my funded amount be visible in the website?",
"answer": "Yes, your name and amount you have funded can be viewed in the campaign page under backers tab."
},
{
"question": "What should I do to hide my name in backer list?",
"answer": "If you don’t want to show up your name, you mark yourself as anonymous while donating the fund."
},
{
"question": "Will I get my money back if the campaign doesn’t reach goal?",
"answer": "No, campaigner will be given with fund, how much ever the campaign has raised debiting the transactional and platform charges."
},
{
"question": "What should I do?",
"answer": "I have received SMS and email alert from bank saying the fund has debited but still did not receive receipt from EduDharma."
}
]
|
https://answers.library.westernsydney.edu.au/faq/221887 | [
{
"question": "Why can’t I open my textbooks in Adobe Digital Editions anymore?",
"answer": "Adobe have identified an issue with the latest version of Adobe Digital Editions. Download and install the version available on the Adobe downloads page. You should be able to access your textbooks as normal."
}
]
|
https://anuschkarees.com/blog/2012/08/09/nose-piercing-faq-and-inspiration | [
{
"question": "Did it hurt?",
"answer": "A little, but not more than getting vaccinated or an injection at the dentist and it's over before you realise it anyway. The piercer will usually distract you which is a good thing, because the build up before would likely be much worse than the actual split second of the needle going through. If you really want a piercing don't be put off by the prospects of pain, stubbing your toe is much worse."
},
{
"question": "What is the healing process like?",
"answer": "I also had my belly button and tongue pierced and the healing process for the nose piercing was definitely the easiest. Your nose is a pretty 'stationary 'body part and it will heal much quicker than e.g. belly button piercings and is less likely to get infected. You will have to wear a basic stud made of either stainless steel, titanium or 14k gold for the first 4 weeks. Your piercer will also give you instructions on how to care for the piercing, which usually just involves cleaning it with a special disinfectant twice a day. The healing process isn't bad; it's a wound and you have to make sure to protect it, but it's only tiny, so it's not a big deal. After the first 4 weeks, you are allowed to change your piercing and wear a ring or a different stud, but make sure that once you have taken out the old one, you put the new one in asap! At least for the first year the hole is going to start closing up super fast, in a couple of minutes it will already be smaller."
},
{
"question": "Will you wear your nose piercing for the rest of your life?",
"answer": "Maybe not for the rest of my life, but I definitely want to wear it for many years to come. I think little studs look very elegant on older women, so I might switch out the ring for a stud at some point. Piercings are a lot less permanent than tattoos; it's totally fine if you only want a nose ring for a couple of years. After you take it out, a tiny hole might be visible for a few months, but that will close up eventually."
}
]
|
https://www.howmakemoneywithaffiliatemarketing.com/clickfunnels-funnel-hacks-webinar-funnels/ | [
{
"question": "Well you can consider yourself in the best area… because in this effective post?",
"answer": "As well as addressing several of one of the most preferred Funnel Hacks faqs. Coming from somebody that not just bought it, but has additionally made well over 5 figures from it. I wanted to resolve this first due to the fact that it is really the initially crucial action to the proces. Was just one of the very best business choices that I made that entire year (yes it is that damn good). That is why I recommend everybody to enjoy it (also if you remain in an incredibly random niche). You could click on this link to sign up for the Funnel Hacks system webinar. How you can ethically steal over a million bucks worth of funnel hacks from competitors. Ways to duplicate competitors shown funnels in less than 10 minutes (which is fantastic). How you can get their very same clients to purchase from you rather (without them even knowing). Funnel Hacks certainly has a lot to meet (and it definitely does)! Below is a picture of the Funnel Hacks members area so you recognize that I have it. And certainly, complied with by my thoughts on the Funnel Hacks price at the end. This area of the Funnel Hacks training is about as detailed as it gets. Here are several of the modules that occur with this section. The best ways to construct in ClickFunnels (since ClickFunnels features Funnel Hacks). Rapid item development (to make sure that you can crank out systems as rapid as possible). Optin funnels (which is almost 2 hours of outstanding material). Sales funnels (which mores than a hr of impressive content). Webinar funnels (which is just one of the best methods to crank out successful paydays). Automated webinars (to ensure that you can relocate your discussions to set it and forget it). Subscription website (to help generate the added easy revenue month and month). You absolutely could not forgot about every one of the incredible Funnel Hacks bonuses that you get also. Appealing character tricks (which are email series made use of to convert). And instantaneous traffic hacks (which is the only faster way to substantial web traffic). Oh and also I practically forgot to point out. You get Actionetics (which is their leading edge email advertising element). You obtain Backpack (which is their durable associate advertising and marketing control board). And also you obtain every other function and take advantage of ClickFunnels. Along with getting endless quantities of website traffic to your funnels. But actually buying the 6 week funnel hacks master class was video game altering. The details is extremely useful yet you are additionally getting 6 months to ClickFunnels. Is possibly among the very best ClickFunnels bargains that hardly any individuals understand about. You could update to the Funnel Hacks system as well as conserve a lots of money. Simply click the link listed below to obtain taken to the Funnel Hacks deal page where you could see the pricing. Visit this site to obtain started with the Funnel Hacks system promptly. It takes under a minute (as well as will certainly conserve you a ton of loan). But can additionally conserve you a number of loan at the same time. So permit me to address a couple of even more popular Funnel Hacks inquiries. That is simply the sleek name for the info you hop on the within. And you could see every one of the video clips once you register for Funnel Hacks. The process could always transform (nevertheless I believe it has not). As specified above, the Funnel Hacks videos as well as training you will get for a lifetime. Keep making use of ClickFunnels (the wise choice). ClickFunnels does live up to the hype and also it simply is that great. So if I needed to address your question after that I would certainly have to claim yes! And Russell reviews the first time that he ever educated this training."
},
{
"question": "The result was that a number of individuals that first discovered it?",
"answer": "For each and every of these you obtain a video clip as well as the script. And for numerous of those you obtain the full-on training too. You can think about Inception Secrets the secret to converting a helluva great deal even more sales. Because it initially took me a couple of mins to find this as well. Make certain to search your main page for the Funnel Hacks subscription accessibility switch. And also the answer is a very easy yes! That is simply exactly how powerful a combination those 2 are when it concerns on-line success. And it definitely does not matter if you do rule out on your own an expert yet. Funnel Hacks (as well as ClickFunnels) can work with you. Below are the important links for you to obtain begun. As well as last, as well as certainly not least. Visit this site to get instantaneous accessibility to Funnel Hacks. Along with expressing interest in Clickfunnels Funnel Hacks Webinar Funnels also."
}
]
|
http://americool.com/aafaq.htm | [
{
"question": "What is an air-to-air exchanger?",
"answer": "An air-to-air exchanger is a device for the cooling of air in an electronics enclosure. ElectraCOOL™ AC units are delivered ready to be easily and quickly mounted. For cooling it uses electrical energy only. The same effects of a traditional compressor system can be obtained without the employment of gas or moving parts (except the fans). 2.)"
},
{
"question": "How does an air-to-air exchanger work?",
"answer": "Air-to-air exchangers utilize the Peltier effect whereby the heat is transferred via the flow of current through thermoelectric modules. One part absorbs the heat and, as a consequence, reduces the temperature (cold-side) and the other part dissipates the heat to ambient (hot-side). Fans are used to move air over heat sinks attached to both the hot and cold sides of the thermoelectric modules. 3.)"
},
{
"question": "What are the advantages over a compressor-based system?",
"answer": "There are no moving mechanical parts (except fans) so thermoelectric air-to-air exchangers are extremely reliable with an almost unlimited life span and require no maintenance (except possible fan replacement). \"Static\" construction makes TE exchangers immune to vibration thus allowing them to be used in any orientation and makes them particularly suitable for the application on moving systems including ships, aircraft and robots and vehicles like ambulances (to keep medication compartments at temperature). A thermoelectric air-to-air exchanger does not contain any polluting substances such as CFC or other gases, has a more compact and simple structure than a compressor system and can be easily adapted and mounted. 4.)"
},
{
"question": "What are the major components of a thermoelectric air-to-air exchanger?",
"answer": "The heart of the system is one or more thermoelectric modules. The cold-side of the module is connected to a heat sink with a fan (forced convection) that absorbs heat from within the enclosure and circulates the cooled air. The warm or \"hot-side\" of the module is connected to another forced convection heat sink that dissipates the heat, absorbed through the cold side as well as the input power to the module/s, to ambient. 5.)"
},
{
"question": "How much heat can be transferred with a thermoelectric air-to-air exchanger?",
"answer": "The cooling capacity or QCmax for our thermoelectric air conditioners describes the number of watts that can be removed from an enclosure without lowering the temperature below ambient (DT=0). This is also known as the nominal cooling capacity. In general, the QCmax value is of most interest for users who don't require cooling but rather simply don't want the air in the enclosure to increase in temperature above ambient. When cooling below ambient is desirable, the capacity in watts or Btu/hour decreases as the exchanger works to provide colder temperatures. See the performance curve for a particular unit to see how many watts can be extracted at a given temperature drop. Each ElectraCOOL™ AC unit is rated for a specific number of watts or BTU/h. To increase capacity beyond our largest 200 watt unit, additional units, can be wired in in parallel (same Voltage), or in series (typically, to a higher Voltage). Contact our technical support folks for assistance as necessary. 6.)"
},
{
"question": "Can a thermoelectric air-to-air exchanger reduce the temperature below that of the ambient?",
"answer": "Yes, but keep in mind that the cooling capacity decreases as the difference in temperature between the air inside the enclosure and ambient increases. Unless a suitable insulation is provided, the enclosure we want to cool tends to absorb heat from the environment making cold internal temperatures difficult to achieve. 7.)"
},
{
"question": "How precisely can a thermoelectric air-to-air exchanger control the temperature?",
"answer": "That depends on the type of control used and where the temperature is measured. Under ideal conditions, a tolerance of ± 0.1 °C is possible. 8.)"
},
{
"question": "Where is the heat absorbed by the thermoelectric air-to-air exchanger transferred?",
"answer": "Since heat may not be destroyed, only moved or distributed, it is dissipated into the ambient air surrounding the unit. The \"hot-side\" of the unit will always be warmer than the ambient air temperature. 9.)"
},
{
"question": "Can a thermoelectric air-to-air exchanger be used for heating?",
"answer": "When inverting or reversing the direction of the current flow crossing the thermoelectric elements in the exchanger, the process itself inverts and the heat is moved in the opposite direction. Temperature may also be controlled in the heating mode. For this reason, ElectraCOOL exchangers are excellent in outdoor applications where ambient temperatures vary above and below a desired temperature (range). With an appropriate \"dual,\" or two set-point temperature controller (like the TLK38-S), you can program ElectraCOOL™ AC units to cool or to warm, as necessary to protect your electronics year-round. 10.)"
},
{
"question": "How do we handle a thermoelectric air-to-air exchanger?",
"answer": "Each exchanger is a ready-to-be-integrated unit and can be quickly installed onto the respective enclosure or machine using only a few screws. Mount the ElectraCOOL™ AC Unit by passing the cold-side through a square opening in the enclosure wall with the larger \"hot-side\" coming to rest against the outside wall of the enclosure. The unit is then secured by fastening with bolts or screws. Some units have \"L\" brackets or flanges, mounted on the sides for mounting. Each attachment process compresses a neoprene gasket, located on the hot-side heatsink, against the enclosure wall, making a watertight seal. The left image shows a TAC60™ with Hot-Side up. On the right, the TAC60™ has been flipped upside-down and the Cold-Side is at the top. When mounted, the Hot-Side will be entirely outside of the enclosure while the cold side will be within. After the ElectraCOOL™ AC unit is firmly attached, simply connect to a suitable power supply, which may or may not be equipped with a temperature control function. Some of our ElectraCOOL™ have leads while others have a terminal strip for connections. If you select a model with leads, they may be cut to shorter lengths to reduce clutter within an enclosure. 11.)"
},
{
"question": "Must the exchanger be installed in a certain position?",
"answer": "Our exchangers may be mounted in any orientation, as long as the dissipation of heat is not impeded on the hot-side. The force of gravity does not represent an obstacle. For complete installation instructions see our ElectraCOOL™ TAC™ Mounting Considerations & Instructions page. 12.)"
},
{
"question": "What is the lifetime of a thermoelectric air-to-air exchanger?",
"answer": "The cooling modules in an exchanger are solid-state with a MTBF over 200,000 hours. The only maintenance required may be the replacement of fans. 13.)"
},
{
"question": "Is a thermoelectric exchanger reliable?",
"answer": "YES - In general operation, the only parts of the ElectraCOOL™ AC unit that needs service are the fans. We use very high quality fans but, fans do wear out and will need replacement every few years. 14.)"
},
{
"question": "How much space does a TE air-to-air exchanger occupy?",
"answer": "ElectraCOOL™ AC units are compact and generally occupy less space than traditional compressor systems. From our compact TAC60™, occupying only 4x4x6.5 inches (100x100x155mm), to our largest TAC200™ unit measuring roughly 16x8x8 inches (400x181x201mm) they are great for a variety of enclosures and can often be door mounted. 15.)"
},
{
"question": "What are the protection ratings for exchangers?",
"answer": "Our exchangers are \"IP\" protection rated according to rules IEC 529. Standard units are IP20 rated and designed for use in a clean, dry environment. Upgrading to an IP55 rating (protected against dust and against water jet with nozzle) is available at slightly higher prices. This rating is similar to a Nema-4X rating. 16.)"
},
{
"question": "What is the lead-time for delivery?",
"answer": "Reasonable quantities are in stock. The standard lead-time for production quantities is 7-8 weeks, ARO. Call or email with your requirements. 17.) I need something different."
},
{
"question": "Can you help?",
"answer": "Thanks to the information made available to us by way of our questionnaire we can put together, without cost or obligation, a first assessment of whether and how you could employ a thermoelectric exchanger to solve your specific problem. Click here for our AC questionnaire. 18.)"
},
{
"question": "How much does a TE air-to-air exchanger cost?",
"answer": "Like many state-of-the-art products, thermoelectric exchangers are not inexpensive but provide outstanding value. Our prices range from about $200 to $700. For most of our customers, the benefit of keeping critical electronics, or other components, cool enough to perform reliably far outweighs the cost of our components. Kindly call or e-mail Us with your requirements for a prompt quotation."
}
]
|
http://libanswers.snhu.edu/faq/8586 | [
{
"question": "Search for ebooks by using the Online Library Catalog or visit the What if I Just Want eBooks?",
"answer": "page to see a list of available ebook collections provided by the Shapiro Library and available online. More information about accessing and downloading ebooks, etc. is available here."
}
]
|
https://brasdorlakescampground.ca/ufaqs/can-the-campground-accommodate-caravans-or-recognized-groups/ | [
{
"question": "Can the campground accommodate caravans or recognized groups?",
"answer": "Yes. We welcome caravan and recognized groups and have special packages available. On the reservation page be sure to indicate that you are a group and give a good time for our group coordinator to call."
}
]
|
https://www.tunehotels.com/faqs/ | [
{
"question": "Can I make a booking on behalf of another person but pay it with my own credit card?",
"answer": "You will receive a confirmation email with your booking reference number in the email address that you entered upon booking within 24 hours. You may also view your booking details by clicking on ‘My Reservations’ on our website."
},
{
"question": "In what currency do I pay for my stay at the Hotel?",
"answer": "The earliest time you can check-in is 2.00 pm for hotels in Malaysia and 3.00 pm for hotels in the UK on the check-in date. The latest time you can check-out is 11.00am on the check-out date. Yes, some of our hotels come with parking spaces where charges may apply. Please refer to the individual hotel pages for more information. One (1) night unless you have booked the Day Use Transit Room at Tune Hotel klia2 which can be used for a maximum of 12 hours between 7am to 7pm. The maximum number of nights per booking is ten (10) nights. Stays exceeding 10 nights can be arranged via a separate booking on our website or by contacting our reservations department directly. No, unless you have chosen the Flexible Rate Package which allows you to pay on arrival with no cancellation fees. Cancellations must be made 48 hours prior to arrival. Otherwise, bookings cannot be amended, modified or cancelled. Any booking cancellation or failure to arrive on the scheduled check-in date will be treated as a no-show and will result in the total payment under that Booking Confirmation (including add-on charges together with applicable taxes)."
},
{
"question": "Does Tune Hotels offer refunds?",
"answer": "No, Tune Hotels does not provide refunds, unless stated otherwise in your booking rate plan."
},
{
"question": "Is breakfast included?",
"answer": "Meals are not included in your booking. You may choose to add on breakfast for a fee when you book on the website. You may also purchase breakfast in person at the restaurant. Breakfast is only available at selected hotels. The Tune Exclusive Rate includes breakfast for 2 at selected properties when you book direct on this website. Please check the hotel’s individual pages for more information. Yes. Most of our hotels come with a casual dining restaurant and bar. Please refer to the individual hotel page for more information. Yes, all guests enjoy complimentary high-speed WiFi access throughout the property. However, this does not apply to our UK hotels where WiFi is an add-on feature for a fee."
},
{
"question": "Do the rooms have en-suite bathrooms?",
"answer": "Yes, all the rooms have en-suite bathrooms equipped with power showers. Yes. All rooms are air-conditioned, unless stated otherwise."
},
{
"question": "What are the beds like in the rooms?",
"answer": "All Tune Hotels rooms come with five (5) star quality beds. The bed sizes vary according to room type. Yes. All beds come with a full set of linen which includes bed sheet, duvet and pillows."
},
{
"question": "Does the Hotel provide towels, soap, shampoo, etc?",
"answer": "Yes. All rooms come with basic toiletries which includes two bars of soap, shampoo and conditioner. This however does not apply to our UK hotels, where toiletries are an add-on feature for a small fee. No. Tune Hotels does not provide room service as we operate on a select service concept that focuses on providing the essentials for a good night’s stay, passing on the savings to our guests."
},
{
"question": "Do the Hotel rooms come with a telephone, television, radio, safe, mini bar, tea and coffee making facilities?",
"answer": "No. Tune Hotels operates on a select service concept that focuses on providing the essentials for a comfortable stay. This does not include an in-room telephone, radio, mini bar and tea- and coffee-making facilities. However, in-room safes are provided in all rooms (charges apply for UK hotels). Televisions are also provided in all rooms except for our hotel in Aeropolis and Penang. Some rooms have windows and some rooms do not. However, they are clearly stated in the room type and room details on the individual booking pages. Yes, there is at least one (1) electrical power point available in all rooms."
},
{
"question": "Is there housekeeping service?",
"answer": "Yes, housekeeping service is provided daily on a fixed schedule for our hotels in Malaysia. However our hotels in the UK have different frequencies and schedules. Please refer to the hotel’s individual pages for more information."
},
{
"question": "What are the add-ons available at the hotels?",
"answer": "For a small fee, you may choose to add-on early check ins, late checkouts and breakfasts for your stay. However, add-on features may vary according to hotel locations. Please refer to each hotel’s individual pages for more details."
},
{
"question": "What should I prepare when check in?",
"answer": "Guests are required to present proof of identity in the form of a passport for international guests and NIRC for Malaysian guests. For Tune Hotels in the UK, non EU nationals are required to present valid photo identification."
},
{
"question": "How can I book connecting rooms?",
"answer": "You may request for connecting rooms at Front Desk during check-in and it is subject to availability. Connecting rooms are not available in all hotels. Please refer to individual hotel pages."
},
{
"question": "Can I change my room type upon checking in?",
"answer": "Yes. You may upgrade your room type to a higher category upon availability and pay the difference upon check in. No. There are no formal wardrobes in the room with the exception of our Premium Rooms in Tune Hotel KLIA2. However, we do provide sufficient space for you to hang your clothes on a clothes rack with hangers. No. Tune Hotels is a strictly non-smoking hotel. Smoking is not permitted in all rooms. However, designated smoking areas around the hotel is provided. No. Children under the age of eighteen (18) years of age must be accompanied by an adult."
},
{
"question": "Are guests allowed in the hotel/room?",
"answer": "Yes. Non-hotel guests are allowed in the hotel in the company of hotel guests. Tune Hotels encourages advanced, online booking as the preferred booking method, employing a demand-based pricing system that rewards early bookings with very low prices. For bookings at UK hotels, please refer to our UK Booking & Cancellation Policy here. Note: Our room rates and charges are published and transacted in the currency of the country where your booked Hotel is located. This is to give the most affordable local rates by avoiding incremental costs such as currency fluctuations and exchange rate gains. Room rates may or may not include taxes, VAT or GST (as applicable), service tax, service charge and/or admin fees depending on Hotel locality. To see if these apply to your selected Hotel (please refer to the Fee Schedule). Other than change of Guest name, all bookings cannot be amended, modified or cancelled. Any booking cancellation or failure to arrive on the scheduled check-in date will be treated as a no-show in respect of a booking. The total payment under that Booking Confirmation (including any Add-on charges together with any applicable tax paid) is non-refundable and will be forfeited. Change of Guest name can only be made online at https://bookings.tunehotels.com/AccClient/MyInformation.asp. For bookings at hotels outside the UK, please refer to our Booking & Cancellation policy here. You must print out your Booking Confirmation and present it for check-in at the Tune Hotel (“Hotel“) you booked with, together with your original valid photo identification document (national registration identity card, passport, driver’s licence or other identification card or document as the Hotel may require) and if you are a non-UK resident, you must also present your original passport. Payments made for bookings (including Add-Ons, if any) are non-refundable. Other then change of Guest name, all bookings cannot be amended, modified or cancelled. Any booking cancellation or failure to arrive on the scheduled check-in date will be treated as a no-show in respect of a booking and will result in the total payment under that Booking Confirmation (including any Add-on charges together with any applicable tax paid) is non-refundable and will be forfeited."
}
]
|
https://www.adinfo.qc.ca/support/blokpanic-faq/ | [
{
"question": "How do I play this game?",
"answer": "A: You need to drag a colored box over another box of the matching color. You can find complete instructions on BlokPanic here."
},
{
"question": "Q: Is there sound or music in this game?",
"answer": "I can’t heard anything. A: Yes, the game has sound and music. The excellent sound track is provided by Kevin MacLoed."
},
{
"question": "Q: What are the music tracks found in BlokPanik?",
"answer": "You can find MP3 versions of the tracks on the author’s website. If you have any other questions related to BlokPanic, please contact us at [email protected]."
}
]
|
https://ferraridrivingschool.com/wp_super_faq/where-and-how-can-a-teen-drive/ | [
{
"question": "Where and how CAN a teen drive?",
"answer": "A driver education teacher or a driving school instructor. The person who supervises your driving must be at least age 21 and have a license valid for the vehicle you are driving. The vehicle being driven must have dual controls (dual brakes). The only passenger allowed in the front seat is your supervising driver. With no more than one passenger under age 21 unless the passengers are members of your immediate family. You can have more than one passenger under age 21 if your supervising driver is your licensed parent, guardian, person “in loco parentis”, driver education teacher or driving school instructor. If your permit was issued before February 22, 2010, you can drive with no more than two passengers under age 21 unless the passengers are members of your immediate family. If your permit was issued before February 22, 2010, you can have more than two passengers under age 21 if your supervising driver is your licensed parent, guardian, person “in loco parentis,” driver education teacher or driving school instructor. Only when you and every passenger wear a seat belt, one seat belt per person. All children under age four must ride in federally-approved child safety seats. If the child is more than 40 pounds in weight, they must use a proper child restraint system such as a booster seat. Until their 8th birthday children must use a proper child restraint system."
}
]
|
https://knighterrantmastiffs.com/faq | [
{
"question": "What dog food do you recommend for feeding the Mastiff?",
"answer": "We feed and recommend Costco Kirkland Puppy Food for the first 6 months. We recommend that you switch your dog to Kirkland Adult Dog Food at 6 months old. Due to the number of dogs we have we feed the adults President's Choice Special Dinner for Dogs mixed with Kirkland Adult food after 6 months old. We always add warm water to the food from puppy to senior as then the food swells in the bowl and not in the stomach. 3."
},
{
"question": "What is the cost of the food?",
"answer": "Kirkland Puppy Food is $19.49 for a 9 kg bag. Kirkland Adult is $40 for a 20kg bag. President's Choice Special Dinner for dogs is $15.99 Canadian plus tax for an 18 kg bag. 4."
},
{
"question": "How much does the puppy/adult dog eat?",
"answer": "We feed puppies 3-4 times per day, according to their weight which works out to 3-6 cups per day divided by 3-4 times, so 1-1.5 cups at each meal. The adults eat 2 times a day, a total of 8 cups of food, so 4 cups twice a day. 5."
},
{
"question": "What health problems does your line have?",
"answer": "There are health concerns as in any large breed and we strive to breed only the best. Bloat is a potential problem if care is not taken in feeding the Mastiff. Do not allow them to eat large amounts of ice outside in the winter. This causes them to swallow large amounts of air and the stomach swells and twists. We lost 2 of our dogs this way. They were unrelated to one another. One was 7 years old the other only 4 years old. Make sure to add water to their food so it swells in the bowl and not in their stomach. For the first time in all the years that we have been breeding we have one puppy with Wobbler's Syndrome. This disease is more seen in Dobermans and Great Danes. The cause is thought to be more from improper nutrition with a speculated genetic or congenital abnormality. We have had one dog with mild hip dysplasia, which did not affect her visibly, she was not bred. 6."
},
{
"question": "What guarantees do you give on your puppies?",
"answer": "We guarantee our puppies against crippling hip dysplasia as certified by the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) or the Canadian equivalent, at the age of two. We will give a replacement puppy if the one that you have is spayed or neutered. You do not have to return that puppy because it is a part of your family. Watch this in other contracts. Some breeders will have you return the puppy to them so they can destroy it. Others will only give you 1/2 your money back. We guarantee against congenital diseases that cause termination of life for the first year. We will give you a replacement puppy if this happens. 7."
},
{
"question": "How long is your waiting list for puppies and how often do you breed?",
"answer": "We usually have people on the waiting list, but often it is the newest people who get the puppies because they are ready. We breed usually once or twice a year depending on how many breeding females we have at the time. This usually means 1 or 2 litters a year. 8."
},
{
"question": "What are your breeding policies?",
"answer": "We only use dogs that are OFA good - excellent or PennHip clear of hip dysplasia, OFA elbows clear, have excellent structure, the temperament of a huggable teddy bear, CERF, thyroid and Von Willebrand's Disease clear. We only breed to dogs that meet the above standards. 12."
},
{
"question": "What training should a mastiff have?",
"answer": "Basic obedience is a must and more training including socialization with people and other dogs is preferred. 13."
},
{
"question": "What do you charge for your puppies?",
"answer": "$2800.00 for pet or for show quality. Please see our Contract and Purchase and Deposit agreement. 14."
},
{
"question": "Where and when?",
"answer": "We show in confirmation until they are champions. We go to most of the shows in the Ottawa area including Kars, Ottawa, Kingston, Nepean. These shows are held in the spring, summer and fall. 15."
},
{
"question": "What testing do you do on your breeding stock?",
"answer": "We use the same policies here as in question 11. We only use dogs that are OFA good - excellent or PennHip clear of hip dysplasia, OFA elbows clear, have excellent structure, the temperament of a huggable teddy bear, CERF, thyroid and von Willebrand's Disease clear. We do what testing is required by the MCOA and Canadian Mastiff Clubs to which we belong. This now includes OFA of the heart. 16."
},
{
"question": "What Vet do you suggest?",
"answer": "A vet that has experience with large and small animals is ideal. Ask about prices, hours of operation and after hour emergencies. 18."
},
{
"question": "Are Mastiffs more expensive than smaller dogs?",
"answer": "Routine shots are between $60 -120 per year. Heartworm is $100 per year. Other medications are dependant on body weight, the larger the dog the higher the cost. Any surgery, including spay or neuter, also depends on body weight. Studies suggest that you wait with larger dogs to have them spayed or neutered until they are 1 year old so that the hormones help to close the growth plates in the bones - so the cost of this will be more due to the size of a Mastiff at one year old. 19."
},
{
"question": "What is the difference in size and temperament of the male versus the female?",
"answer": "Males are 1/3 larger than females. Males are more territorial and the females are more focused on the family. 21."
},
{
"question": "What kind of home does the Mastiff need?",
"answer": "A loving home first of all. Some live in apartments, others in the country with lots of acreage. A fenced yard is a must unless a leash is used. We recommend obedience training as a puppy with lots of socialization with people, places and other dogs. The mastiff should be a part of your family and should be kept in the house. 22."
},
{
"question": "Do you provide follow up support for puppy buyers?",
"answer": "Absolutely. Please feel free to ask any questions you have now or after you purchase a puppy. We like to keep in touch to make sure that our puppies get the best possible care, love and attention, and that our buyers are happy. 25."
},
{
"question": "What kind of information do you give to the buyers when you sell your puppies?",
"answer": "We give a package which includes puppy care and training, photos of relatives (mom, dad, grandparents), copies of the parents' testing of hips, eyes etc. A pedigree or family tree is provided. We give information of the proper feeding and the feeding schedule. The registration papers will follow once the puppy is registered with the CKC. Remember that all purebred dogs must have registration papers provided. 26."
},
{
"question": "Can we pick our puppies name?",
"answer": "You can help name your puppy as long as our kennel name, Knighterrant, is in the name."
}
]
|
http://ask.highlands.edu/faq/104881 | [
{
"question": "How do I find articles at GHC?",
"answer": "To find articles at GHC, we recommend GALILEO. You can get to GALILEO at the link above, or by using the blue search box on the library home page!"
}
]
|
https://www.hoveround.com/help/frequently-asked-questions/stair-lifts/how-long-does-installation-take | [
{
"question": "Let Us Help FAQs Stair Lifts How long does the installation take?",
"answer": "Depending on the stair lift model selected, an experienced installer can complete your install in as little as 2 hours. Our Home Access Specialist will test the unit, demonstrate its functions, and stay as long as necessary to ensure that you are comfortable with the operation of your new stair lift."
}
]
|
http://www.finearearugsandcarpets.com/area-rug-faq | [
{
"question": "What fibers besides wool are used?",
"answer": "We only sell high quality rugs hand-knotted rugs from India and Nepal in classic designs and the best modern patterns we can find made with quality fibers. Yes. Each piece is unique and we will send you the rug you see on the website. Most rugs ship within 5 days. Delivery times are typically within 21 days depending on customs. All shipping and customs charges to the United States are included in the prices shown. All hand-knotted rugs are handmade, but all handmade rugs are not hand-knotted. To be called hand-knotted, the entire pile must be made knotted onto a warp and weft on a loom. Other types of handmade rugs include hand loomed, hand tufted, hooked rugs, some shags and flat-weaves. There are also machine-made, power-loomed and machine tufted rugs that are not made by hand at all. Hand-knotted rugs are the most durable, are always made with high quality materials and like anything made by hand, it has a character that cannot come from a machine made rug.. There are a few types of knots used for our various rugs (Persian, Tibetan, Turkish), and many different knot densities. Rugs with lower knot densities typically have a deeper, thicker pile, while rugs with higher knot densities will allow for a more detailed pattern. Oriental rugs is a bit of a misnomer, but is used to refer to any hand knotted rug from anywhere along the Silk Road from China to Turkey. Persian rugs must be from Persia, today called Iran. Persian designs have been copied, emulated, and adapted on by all of the rug making communities all along the Silk Road, so a rug with a Persian pattern could be made anywhere."
},
{
"question": "What are the rugs made of?",
"answer": "Most high end rugs are made of wool often with silk and art silk accents. The foundation of the rugs are cotton, and the fibers that make up the pile are knotted onto the cotton foundation, making it very durable and able to last generations. The fringe is the visible part of the rug’s foundation. The cotton is strung onto a loom as the warp and weft, and the knots that make up the pile are knotted onto this cotton. The fringe is sometimes bound or hidden in a fringe pocket, but the foundation is still there, even if the fringe is hidden. While it is not required, it’s highly recommended. Rug pads can prevent slipping and possibly injury and it protects the rug from premature wear. The pile of hand-knotted rugs lays in one direction and light is reflected less if the viewer is looking into the leaning nap, and it will look brighter when looking with the nap. With proper care, hand-knotted rugs can last generations. Standard care such as vacuuming can be done daily to monthly. Spot clean as needed, and steam clean or take to a professional every few years or if excessively soiled. All fibers can fade or degrade with exposure to UV light. Coatings on windows can minimize fading, and rotating can even fading for rugs near windows or that are exposed to direct sunlight. Rugs shown here use higher quality fibers which are less prone to fading than cheaper fibers with cheaper dyes. We only select rugs that use wool from New Zealand, and the Himalaya region. Wool from these regions is high in lanolin, which creates a fiber higher in strength, durability, softness, and stain resistance. Within these 2 broad categories there are many variables including: staple length, semi worsted, single and multi-ply yarns. The price of the rug is directly correlated to the quality of the fibers used and the knot density of the construction. Natural silk (made from the cocoons of the mulberry silkworm) has been used in rugs for millennia, and typically is used in high-end rugs due to the cost of the material, and the fineness of the fibers. The fineness of silk yarns usually indicate that the construction of the rug requires many small knots. Art Silk is a catch-all term that includes various artificial silks such as, viscose, bamboo silk, modal, banana silk and lyocell. All of these fibers are manufactured from cellulose fiber, but the manufacturing process and the source of the cellulose varies. Bamboo silk is one of the more popular types for use in rugs because it has a very soft and silky feel, has a nice sheen and is quite durable and stain resistant. Bamboo is preferred for its sustainability as it is a fast-growing plant in the grass family, that is easily replanted and removes CO2 from the atmosphere as it grows. All artificial silks are similar to cotton in their properties, and can be spun into thicker yarns than real silk. This, combined with the lower price as compared to real silk, makes it ideal for using in rugs that have the a similar look and feel of natural silk rugs without the cost."
}
]
|
https://amandasown.com/faqs/ | [
{
"question": "Are you products made in an allergy-friendly facility?",
"answer": "Yes, all of our products are produced in our dedicated facility that is dairy-free, nut-free, peanut-free, gluten-free, wheat-free, soy-free, egg-free, corn-free, sesame-free, mustard-free, shellfish-free, crustacean-free, suphites-free and lupin-free."
},
{
"question": "Do any of your products contain a corn product?",
"answer": "There is a corn product in our jelly beans, marshmallow clusters and peppermint bark, however, these are produced and packaged in a dedicated area of our facility by dedicated staff so there is NO chance for cross contamination with our other products. Our packing materials, molds, foils, etc do NOT contain corn/corn derivatives. For those customers that do have corn allergies, we are happy to make any accommodations that make you feel comfortable with our products, please include any special requests in the comment section of your order or feel free to email us with you concerns."
},
{
"question": "Do you have any sunflower oil or sunflower ingredients in your facility?",
"answer": "Our Sunflower Cups contain sunflower seed spread and are produced in our facility on their own dedicated equipment in their own room so there is NO cross contamination with any of our other products. This is the ONLY product in our facility that contains a sunflower ingredient."
},
{
"question": "How can I be sure that your products are safe for myself or my child with food allergies?",
"answer": "All suppliers of our ingredients have provided us with their company’s allergen statements stating that their facilities are free from the above-stated allergens. There are no other products in our facility, so there is NO chance for any cross contamination from any other food allergens. All of our raw ingredients (chocolate and non-chocolate) are Kosher certified. Our facility is not certified as of yet, however, we are working on the certification process. All our products are vegan EXCEPT our jelly beans and marshmallow clusters. These are produced and packaged in a dedicated area of our facility by dedicated staff so there is NO chance for cross contamination with our other products. Our products can be stored in a cool dry place away from any strong odors. The shelf life is about 10-12 months."
},
{
"question": "Can your chocolate be melted down for molding?",
"answer": "No, it requires melting in a tempering machine for best results. Yes, all the time. We do a lot of special orders for everything from weddings to baby showers, parties and more. We can work with you for your special event to create any number of treats for you and your guests. Please contact us via email and let us know what you are looking for and we will do our best to make it for you. Yes, if you are local. We are located in Westlake, Ohio, so if you’d like to pick up your order, please order online and in the comment section, please state that you’d like to pick up your order when it’s ready and we will contact you to arrange a convenient day/time. Once you pick up your order, we will refund the shipping charge from your order. It’s that easy! We ship our products to Canada, which requires individualized shipping rates, so customers need to call us to place their orders. We do not ship internationally at this time."
},
{
"question": "I didn’t get an order confirmation, did my order go through?",
"answer": "No, If you have gone through the checkout process correctly you should receive an order confirmation, if you did not receive an order confirmation via email the order was not processed. The confirmation may take up to an hour to arrive depending on your internet service and geographic location."
}
]
|
https://iteachdrive.com/education-faqs/ | [
{
"question": "Defensive Driving - Can I get an insurance discount with this defensive driving course?",
"answer": "Yes. Many insurance companies will provide a discount (usually between 1-10%) for three years on the liability portion of your auto insurance premiums if you provide proof of course completion. The amount (if any) of the discount, however, is strictly at the discretion of the insurance company."
}
]
|
http://www.cumarketinguniversity.com/faq.php | [
{
"question": "Q: What size credit union benefits from CUMU webinars and workshops?",
"answer": "The topics, material and tools provided address issues that apply to all credit unions, regardless of size. Each webinar or workshop focuses on marketing strategies and the financial impact of marketing on the credit union as a whole. Students will study methods to create marketing plans and promotions that support the strategic goals of the organization and use spreadsheet tools to calculate return on investment (ROI) and determine break-even for marketing promotions."
},
{
"question": "Q: Should I participate in the webinar training even though I am not in management?",
"answer": "Yes, if you are responsible for planning, executing or managing marketing at the credit union, you will benefit from the training, information, interaction, and tools received, regardless of your level of authority."
},
{
"question": "Q: I just started at the credit union; do I need more experience to benefit from the programs offered?",
"answer": "No, in fact if you have not been at a credit union or been involved with marketing, you may be more open-minded to new ideas. You will not only get a marketing foundation, you will also gain an understanding of the \"numbers\" side of the credit union that will help you to be successful very quickly."
}
]
|
http://callacandy.bigcartel.com/faq | [
{
"question": "How many people will one box of toffee serve?",
"answer": "The smallest box is considered a single serving. The regular size box at .75 oz has three layers of toffee while the largest box at 1.41 oz has five layers of toffee. Each layer is 5x5 inches so cut into smaller pieces and serve. The time and care it requires to make and package each product by hand is the same for each order, big and small, so we're unable to offer discounts for larger quantities."
},
{
"question": "How should Calla English Toffee be stored?",
"answer": "We recommend that the toffee be stored in a dry, odor-free place. No, but we are required by the state of South Dakota to charge sales tax to any order being shipped to a South Dakota address."
}
]
|
https://www.bio.org/human-genome-editing-faq | [
{
"question": "What is genome editing and how does it work?",
"answer": "Genome editing is a process by which a DNA sequence is modified to elicit a desired outcome within a living cell. Though DNA modification techniques have existed for decades, recent advances in genome editing technology have provided scientists and researchers with far more precise and efficient genome editing tools. Scientists are exploring myriad potential uses for these tools, including agricultural, environmental, and clinical applications. In basic research, genome editing is being used to determine the roles different genes play in disease. Medical researchers are exploring ways to use genome editing to treat or prevent genetically-defined human diseases. Genome editing is based on a naturally occurring system that directs a molecular scissors, called a nuclease, to a target region of DNA. The DNA is targeted by a recognition signal that is specific to a fragment of DNA. Once the nuclease has been directed to the appropriate region of DNA it cuts the DNA. The DNA is then repaired by a process found naturally in every one of our cells. This repair machinery is there to repair any break that may occur within your DNA. Insertion of a DNA sequence, when a template DNA is provided to the cell in parallel with the targeted cutting. Deletion of a DNA sequence, when two regions of DNA are cut. Change of a DNA sequence, when a corrective template DNA is provided."
},
{
"question": "What is the difference between somatic cell and germline genome-editing?",
"answer": "Somatic cells are cells whose genetic material cannot be passed on to future generations of people. The vast majority of cells in the human body are somatic cells, examples of which include the tissues that make up our skin, muscles, lungs, liver, and heart as well as blood cells. Changes to somatic cells will only impact an individual patient who consents to participate in a genome editing procedure. Current therapeutic applications of genome editing focus on somatic cells. Germline cells (or germ cells) are any cells in multicellular organisms whose genetic information may be inherited by future generations of that species. In humans, examples of germ cells include sperm or egg cells, fertilized embryos, or reproductive stem cells. As such, any genetic manipulations in germ cells could be passed down to future generations if they resulted in a pregnancy that came to term. Such changes would then be introduced into the human gene pool, or total collection of heritable human genetic information."
},
{
"question": "How many kinds of genome editing technologies exist, and how do they differ (TALENs, Zinc Fingers, and CRISPR)?",
"answer": "Broadly speaking, there are three major genome editing technologies in use today to make targeted DNA edits. Although each works slightly different, all of them rely on nucleases—proteins that cut DNA—and they can all bind to and edit targeted genes. These include zinc finger nucleases (ZFNs), transcription activator-like effector nucleases (TALENs), and the more recently discovered Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR) nucleases. Meganucleases represent a fourth category, but are not as widely used for potential clinical applications. The decreased cost and increased speed of making specific DNA and RNA has greatly improved the efficiency of these technologies. All genome editing technologies can be used to delete, insert, or repair the sequence of DNA with the use of a nuclease enzyme. Once optimized for cell type, these nucleases can work on any type of DNA including that of humans, animals, plants, or microorganisms like bacteria. To insert or make corrections in the DNA, a new template DNA must be added to the therapy along with the nuclease. All genome editing systems must also be delivered into the body as DNA or RNA in order to function. Zinc Finger and TALEN platforms rely on modular proteins, in addition to the nuclease, to recognize a target sequence of DNA (e.g., a gene). Modification of the Zinc Finger or TALE proteins allows for a variety of DNA sequences to be targeted for editing. Due to the optimization process of the binding proteins, these platforms allow for high on-target efficiency. The CRISPR genome editing system utilizes specifically designed guide RNA that can find and bind to a specific DNA sequence. The CRISPR nuclease then edits or removes the targeted DNA that is the root cause of a disease. Different guide RNAs can be created to target different DNA sequences enabling multiple sites within a genome to be targeted in a single procedure. This provides for the versatility to address complex diseases at the genetic level."
},
{
"question": "What are the potential applications and benefits of human genome editing technologies to treat or cure disease?",
"answer": "Genome editing technologies hold tremendous promise to treat genetically-defined diseases. Using genome editing, scientists and clinicians may not only treat the symptoms of a disease, but address its underlying root cause at the genetic level. Genome editing has the potential to someday mitigate, prevent, or cure genetically defined diseases. Depending on the disease and treatment in question, researchers expect that some genome editing treatments might need to be repeated, whereas others may only need to be given once. In some cases, genome editing may be used to create healthy edited cells that divide, crowd out, and replace their unhealthy counterparts. It is hoped that these last cases lead to a permanent benefit."
},
{
"question": "How do current genome editing technologies differ from other genomic medicines (e.g., gene therapy)?",
"answer": "Genomic medicine is a broad term that describes any medical intervention that uses knowledge of genetics to guide the care of patients and the development of new therapies. The goal of genome editing is to target and alter disease-affiliated genes at the DNA level to cure, mitigate, or potentially prevent disease. It can be contrasted with a second major type of genomic medicine: gene therapy. Gene therapy refers to a method that introduces one or more new copies of a gene into the patient’s genome to restore cell function despite the continued presence of the mutated gene. In order to have a durable effect, the new genes must be expressed for a prolonged period of time (ideally, the entire life of the patient). Genome editing, by contrast, corrects or removes a defect in the natural context of that gene. Once changed, the correction will persist throughout the life span of the cells, or be faithfully passed to all decedents of the originally edited cell in an individual patient. From a dosing perspective, it is anticipated that a cell in a patient would only need to be exposed to genome editing therapy for a short duration of time in order to achieve the desired genetic change."
},
{
"question": "How does somatic cell genome editing work in patients?",
"answer": "Somatic cell genome editing can happen outside the body (ex vivo) or inside the body (in vivo). Each method has benefits and limitations, and preference of method depends on the disease being treated. In ex vivo genome editing, the target cells—for example, blood cells—are first removed from the patient. The cells are then isolated and sustained in a laboratory before undergoing genome editing treatment to target and edit (or fix) the damaged gene. Upon successful editing, the ‘fixed’ normally functioning cells are returned back to the patient. Ex vivo editing allows researchers to examine the accuracy of the editing in the laboratory before the cells are returned to the patient, but ex vivo editing can only be performed in cells that can be safely removed from that patient, kept alive in a laboratory, and then given back to the patient in exactly the right location in the body. This is why ex vivo genome editing is being tested mainly for blood and immune disorders, both of which involve cells from the bloodstream or bone marrow that can be collected, grown, and edited outside the body, and then returned to the patient. In vivo genome editing occurs inside a human body and therefore can potentially address many more diseases than the ex vivo process. During in vivo genome editing, the editing therapeutics are delivered directly to the target site by using a vector. The delivery vector can either be a virus that is naturally benign or altered so that it is rendered completely harmless to a patient, or a chemical-based, non-viral cargo that carries the editing therapy. Other non-viral vectors are also being explored. The vector travels through the body to find and enter the target cells where it can deliver the editing therapy. In some cases, genome editing can be used to create healthy cells with corrected or edited genes that will divide and reproduce inside the body until they crowd out and replace the unhealthy cells containing the unedited (flawed) gene, thus leading to a permanent benefit. Depending on the type of cell involved in the treatment and the lifespan of these cells in the body, researchers expect that some genome editing treatments might need to be repeated to achieve therapeutic benefits, whereas others might only need to be given once."
},
{
"question": "How does a patient get treated with somatic cell genome-editing medicines?",
"answer": "The actual items that patients will be treated with will depend on whether genome editing needs to be performed in vivo or ex vivo (see above). Hypothetically, after cells are edited ex vivo a patient would need to have their own edited cells re-administered to them by a procedure like intravenous infusion. To perform in vivo editing a patient needs genome editing therapy delivered to the target tissue, so an in vivo genome editing medicine may look like a direct injection or an inhalation."
},
{
"question": "What is the current state of the science in genome editing in humans to treat or cure disease?",
"answer": "There is a tremendous amount of basic research currently underway with genome editing tools. Genome editing technologies have allowed for the rapid development of cell and animal models of disease. The specificity of these platforms, allows scientists to uncover the roles certain genes play in disease. The drop in DNA sequencing costs, synthesis costs, and the development of DNA delivery methods have expedited the development of the first therapeutics. All preclinical and clinical testing by BIO member companies using genome editing for the treatment of disease are being delivered into somatic cells, either in vivo or ex vivo. Preclinical animal research using genome editing therapies has been underway since 2008, when the first ex vivo Zinc Finger Nuclease (ZFN) experiment was completed. The first somatic cell in vivo preclinical studies were reported in 2011. Scientists have made advances in the translation of these preclinical efforts into potential human therapies. Human clinical trial research efforts for somatic cell human genome editing technologies (ex vivo and in vivo) were scheduled to being in early 2017. These editing techniques offer the potential to provide lifelong or curative treatments for human diseases. In addition to increasing the percentage of correctly edited target cells for each therapy, these early trials aim to minimize ‘off-target’ edits and possible immune responses. Researchers advancing the science of in vivo approaches are also working to address potential complications associated with delivery, i.e. making sure the genome editing occurs only on the specified target and does not cause a harmful immune response or other undesirable effects on the patient. Because of these projects, the scientific community’s understanding of genome editing technologies is evolving daily. And as the scientific community’s knowledge advances, the potential benefits to patients increases and the risks to patients decreases. Research is underway on clinical applications of genome editing technologies to treat various diseases including HIV, leukemia, hemophilia, leber congenital amaurosis 10, mucopolysaccharidosis, sickle cell disease, amyloidosis of the transthyretin, and cystic fibrosis."
},
{
"question": "What oversight and regulatory frameworks currently govern approval of human genome editing medicines in the U.S.?",
"answer": "Current regulatory language in the United States covers genome editing through its references to “genetic therapies” or “genetic manipulations.” The intention of gene therapy and genome editing clinical applications in somatic cells is so analogous that the policies in place effectively govern both..\nDr. Robert Califf, former FDA commissioner, clarified1 on January 18, 2017, that “Human medical products that apply gene editing to exert their therapeutic effect are regulated under our existing framework for biological products, which include gene therapy products,” and that “FDA’s Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER) has a well-established program and policies in place to evaluate gene therapy products.” Similarly, a 2017 U.S. National Academies of Science (NAS) report on human genome editing concluded2 that “clinical trials of genome editing in somatic cells for the treatment or prevention of disease or disability should continue, subject to the ethical norms and regulatory frameworks that have been developed for existing somatic gene therapy research.” This view is shared3 by the American Society of Gene and Cell Therapies (ASGCT). Any genome editing research conducted with federal funding or that occurs at an institution that accepts federal funds is overseen by the NIH and is generally reviewed by its recombinant DNA advisory committee (RAC). Any research that aims to use or create medical products is regulated by the FDA. All genetic manipulations done on human cells outside of the body (i.e., ex vivo) are considered medical products and are regulated by the FDA, including genome editing on reproductive cells or embryos. This covers all ex vivo editing of human cells for clinical aims. In addition, any human cell genome editing that would occur in vivo requires the administration of a genome editing drug, which falls under FDA’s regulatory jurisdiction. Any research that requires human volunteers as research subjects is required to be regulated by safety and ethics review committees at the local institutions conducting such research. These local review committees are managed by the HHS Office of Human Research Protections (OHRP). The established U.S. regulatory frameworks covering genetic therapies have been used to review the initiation of genome editing clinical trials. Zinc Finger Nuclease clinical trials were reviewed and initiated back in 2011. More recently, CRISPR clinical trials have been reviewed. FDA Commissioner Robert Califf commented4 in early 2017, “The RAC [the NIH’s Recombinant DNA Advisory Committee] recently discussed (and did not find any objections to) the first clinical protocol to use CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing”."
},
{
"question": "How is germline human genome editing regulated in the U.S.?",
"answer": "FDA considers the use of ex vivo genome editing tools on cells to be regulated medical products, including reproductive cells and in vitro fertilization (IVF) embryos. A 2016 federal funding bill – Section 749 of the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2016 – states that the FDA cannot review research or clinical applications that modify gametes, embryos, or germline cells to cause heritable genetic modifications. Known as the Aderholt Amendment, this language effectively precludes the possibility of any germline clinical research applications in the United States, both ex vivo and in vivo. With respect to non-clinical research, NIH does not fund germline genome editing research in human materials. Appendix M of the NIH Guidelines explicitly states that the recombinant DNA advisory committee (RAC) will not accept clinical research protocols involving germline modification or in utero gene transfer. In addition, the Dickey-Wicker Amendment (DWA), passed in 1996, added a set of specific restrictions on HHS’s ability to support embryo research. The DWA forbade the HHS, and thus also NIH, from using federal funds to create embryos for research purposes, or to fund research in which embryos are destroyed, discarded, or damaged. The DWA is still in force today and prevents federal research funding from being used to study human embryo genome editing."
},
{
"question": "How is germline human genome editing regulated internationally?",
"answer": "One additional note regarding the EU: the general EU agreement in opposition to germline editing was first solicited by the Oviedo Convention Agreement of 1997, which unequivocally opposes human germline modification and permits human somatic alterations only for preventative, diagnostic, or therapeutic reasons. Though many member states have signed the agreement, not all signing states have ratified its measures, leaving non-ratifying nations to design their own regulations on human germline editing."
}
]
|
http://www.mcbrideliterary.com/faqs-frequently-asked-questions/ | [
{
"question": "How do I submit my work for consideration by the Margret McBride Literary Agency?",
"answer": "Please see our Submission Guidelines page. A query letter is usually a one-page letter describing the work you would like us to consider for possible representation."
},
{
"question": "Will Ms. McBride read my query letter?",
"answer": "Usually a member of the staff or a staff intern reads them first. If they find your letter interesting, he/she will pass it on to another member of the Agency, probably the person most likely to be interested in the topic of the work or the style of the work. If a staff member is interested in seeing more, we will contact you by phone, e-mail or SASE (self-addressed stamped envelope). A project gets our attention when it is a subject we enjoy or are passionate about. Your letter or proposal should be well-written and your ideas are expressed in an organized and thoughtful way."
},
{
"question": "What if I sent a query but did not receive a response?",
"answer": "If you sent your work via snail-mail, we do not response unless an SASE (Self-Adressed Stamped Envelope) has been provided. Feel free to send another query letter. We do not track query letters. If you sent your work via email, it's possible we may not have received it. Feel free to check in via email ([email protected]) after a few weeks have passed."
},
{
"question": "Is it okay to include sample pages/chapters?",
"answer": "You are welcome to include additional material for us to consider, but please do not mail us originals or anything that is not easily replaceable. We will not be responsible for any items mailed to us that we did not specifically request. If you would like supplementary material returned to you, please be sure to include an SASE with enough postage for its return. If you are sending supplementary material via email, please note we do not open attachments unless we requested additional material from you."
},
{
"question": "Can I query more than one agent at the same time?",
"answer": "Yes, send simultaneous submissions. However, please note this in your letter and inform any member of a literary agency who may contact you that you have queried several agents."
},
{
"question": "If you pass on my project, will I get feedback or editorial suggestions?",
"answer": "No. Unfortunately we are unable to devote the time that would require. We work with all the major New York publishers but we have also worked with smaller, independent publishers as well. We do not work with so-called \"vanity presses.\""
},
{
"question": "How many projects will the Agency handle at the same time?",
"answer": "We are a small boutique agency so we must be careful not to take on more than we can handle. As a general rule, we try not to take on more than 10 projects per year. The Agency receives fifteen (15%) commission on all domestic proceeds from the sale of our client's book project to a publisher. This includes all advance and royalty payments for the life of the book. If we retain translation rights (rather than including them in the sale to the publisher): When a sub-agent is used, for foreign rights sales or other sales, 10% commission is paid to the sub-agent and 15% to our agency. If no sub-agent is used for a foreign rights sale the agency retains 25%."
},
{
"question": "Should my work be copyrighted?",
"answer": "As soon as a writer finishes a manuscript, it is automatically protected under copyright law. However, many writers are more comfortable securing an official copyright certificate prior to submitting their works to agents and editors. When a writer sells a project to a publisher, the publisher will register the copyright in the author's name."
},
{
"question": "How do I know which agent is right for me and my project?",
"answer": "First, find out which agents represent the type of work you have created. Second, trust your instinct. Although agents are a unique and persuasive breed, you should be able to tell whether an agent has read your project and loves it and wants it to become a success. You want an agent who will find an editor who loves your project, too. Of course, always have an agent with a successful sales record, like we do, and one who meets with publishers frequently. There are websites such as www.predatorsnadeditors.com that can show you what to watch out for. Yes, if you want to be published by a major publisher. Most editors from publishing houses prefer an author who has representation."
},
{
"question": "Will I need an attorney also?",
"answer": "If you do, find a publishing attorney. Some attorneys are not familiar with publishing contract language. Your agent should be able to handle the negotiation of the publishing agreement and your attorney will make sure your contract has no conflicts with other contracts you have."
},
{
"question": "Will you work with me on my project?",
"answer": "MMLA works with authors who have finished projects or proposals. We offer advice on how to polish your project, but we do not edit manuscripts. We can, however, provide referrals for experienced freelance editors."
},
{
"question": "What kind of advance can you get for me?",
"answer": "This is not a question we can answer until we see what the market is for your project."
},
{
"question": "Will I get my advance right away?",
"answer": "No, an advance is not received until after the contract is finalized. Sometimes this can take up to a coupe of months, depending on how backed-up a publisher's contracts department is."
},
{
"question": "After you sell my project, I imagine I'll have to quit my day job to concentrate on my new career, correct?",
"answer": "We do not advise clients to quit their day jobs until their royalty checks exceed their current earnings. There are so many variables in publishing, only time will tell when you can make a living from what you write. Good luck and much success. Remember, every successful author had the same questions you have right now. Believe in your work and believe in yourself. The rest will follow."
}
]
|
https://switch-backs.com/mtb-winter-riding-malaga/faqs/ | [
{
"question": "CAN MY NON-CYCLING FRIENDS OR FAMILY COME?",
"answer": "Yes. There are plenty of activities for the non-MTBer such as walking, horse riding, lounge by the pool when or trips to the beach (your own hire car)."
},
{
"question": "WHAT KIND OF MEDICAL INSURANCE DO I NEED?",
"answer": "For European citizens, a valid EHIC is required PLUS you will require insurance that covers you for extreme mtbing. We can recommend SnowCard. Yes. All runs are fully shuttled. This means you will be driven to the top and collected at the bottom again. Each vehicle has a tool box and track pump."
},
{
"question": "DO I HAVE TO RIDE EVERYDAY?",
"answer": "No. The week is catered for you and we will ride however much or little as you like. To see what a typical week looks like click here. We are open year round for taking groups or individuals, but specifically in Malaga between the months November to end April. Please check out our Enduro site if you wish to join us between May and end October."
}
]
|
https://www.wired.com/2015/05/nsa-actual-skynet-program/?mbid=social_twitter | [
{
"question": "The presentation indicates that Skynet looks for terrorist connections based on questions such as “who has traveled from Peshawar to Faisalabad or Lahore (and back) in the past month?",
"answer": "Who does the traveler call when he arrives?” It also looks for suspicious behaviors such as someone who engages in “excessive SIM or handset swapping\" or receives “incoming calls only.\" The goal is to identify people who move around in a pattern similar to Al Qaeda couriers who are used to pass communication and intelligence between the group's senior leaders. The program tracked Zaidan because his movements and interactions with Al Qaeda and Taliban leaders matched a suspicious pattern—which is, it turns out, very similar to the pattern of journalists meeting with sources. We should note that the NSA has a second program that more closely resembles the Terminator's Skynet. This one is called MonsterMind, as revealed by Edward Snowden last year in an interview with WIRED and James Bamford. MonsterMind, like the film version of Skynet, is a defense surveillance system that would instantly and autonomously neutralize foreign cyberattacks against the US, and could be used to launch retaliatory strikes as well. Under this program algorithms would scour massive repositories of metadata and analyze it to differentiate normal network traffic from anomalous or malicious traffic. Armed with this knowledge, the NSA could instantly and autonomously identify, and block, a foreign threat. Snowden also suggested, however, that MonsterMind could one day be designed to return fire—automatically, without human intervention—against an attacker. Because an attacker could tweak malicious code to avoid detection, a counterstrike would be more effective in neutralizing future attacks. Sounds a lot like Skynet. No word from the NSA on why they didn't use that iconic film name for its real-world Skynet."
}
]
|
https://www.pocketreceptionist.co.uk/custom-faqs | [
{
"question": "Did you know that we can also advise your callers on up to 5 FAQ’s of your choosing as part of our service for free?",
"answer": "This will help to cut the number of calls you may need to respond to as well as increase your number of first call resolutions. If you need us to respond to more specific questions, we can load up to 5 FAQ responses on your account. If you need more than 5 FAQ’s then we have our Bespoke Services option that offers more in-depth customer service, payments and diary bookings. Speak to an Account Manager today on 0800 009 6555 to learn more about FAQ’s or our Bespoke Services."
}
]
|
https://cryptopredict.me/faqs/ | [
{
"question": "What should I do to get the signals?",
"answer": "After you sent your payment and it was confirmed (check always on blockchain that it reaches requested confirmations), you will be added to our private slack channel where you will receive all notifications about signals."
},
{
"question": "How can I profit from the tool?",
"answer": "The tool provides you extra information in the form of signals about altcoins that are sent to your Telegram. You can use these signals to understand which changes are happening on the market and decide how set up your trading strategies."
},
{
"question": "Why that coin is dumping?",
"answer": "Cryptopredict.me doesn’t send buy or sell signals. It sends signals about unusual market activity in relation to current trend or market history, factoring volume spikes, price changes, current trend and such. It also detects the support/resistance levels included to signals, so that might give you a general idea of nearest targets or where to place your stops. We do not send signals about significant price drops, because we didn’t design our tool for that."
},
{
"question": "Does the tool notifies you only when the pump is happening at that moment?",
"answer": "No, the tool reacts to a number of factors, and it might send you signals about a coin for days before any pump actually happens."
},
{
"question": "For how long are signals valid or on what time frame should I use it, like 1 hour, few hours or day?",
"answer": "Signals cannot be valid or invalid, they are just new informations and it’s up to the traders to evaluate the market and decide what the signals could mean for them personally. Don’t forget to make your own analysis before buying up the coin and check charts."
}
]
|
http://www.emersonspub.com/door-towel-racks-faqs/ | [
{
"question": "How are they helpful?",
"answer": "Over the door towel racks are a towel racks with bars and/or hooks that hang behind a cabinet door or bathroom door. You can hang towels of different sizes on these bars and racks. These towel bars for bathrooms or kitchens are really handy when you have maxed out on the space available in the wall mounted towel rack or your existing towel bar arrangement. Over the door towel racks comes with multi-tiered towel bars that are spread out enough to allow multiple towels their own space. When you think about it, it’s an ingenious set-up that creates space and organization out of thin air, even in small bathrooms or kitchens. An over the door towel rack is very convenient because it does not require wall space or floor space unlike an extra free standing towel rack. Even though they hang over the door, over the door towel racks are designed so that the door can essily close even with the towel rack. By hanging towels to dry, instead of damp in a pile, you can keep them in better shape. It also prevents the growth of mildew on the towels, which you most certainly want to avoid. Besides being used for hanging towels, they can also be used for drying clothes."
},
{
"question": "Are over the door towel racks easy to install?",
"answer": "Over the door towel racks are easy to install. Most can be set-up just by hand without the need for extra tools. The rack iteslf usually requires some type of assembly to put together. Once you do that, you can hang it over the door. In many models, you can also mount the rack onto the door or wall if brackets are included by the manufacturer. The great thing is that they are easy to put in place and remove as and when they are needed. Perhaps you only need them periodically when guests are visiting. Hang them on during that time and then remove and store them in the closet when they are not needed."
},
{
"question": "Do all over the door towel racks look about the same, or are there variations in designs and colors are available?",
"answer": "While traditionally the typical over the door towel racks sold in stores are rather similar looking, you can find new products with either subtle design upgrades that enhance their presentation tremendously, as well as a minority (but available) of more decorative offerings in the market today. Over the door towel racks usually come in most colors that bathroom fixtures and racks come in. Most commonly, you will find steel racks coated with white epoxy. There are also wooden, bammboo, oil rubbed bronze and chrome towel racks available. As far as design goes, most are modern looking. Decorative designs that incorporate lots of curves and waves along with good practical function are very much in vogue now for over the door towel racks."
},
{
"question": "What other product variations are there?",
"answer": "Most come with multiple bars that are spaced out properly so that multiple towels has enough room to hang free from touching each other. Still, if you prefer a more minimalistic design and only have a need for a single bar design, they are available as well. Some also come with swing bars that spread out and make it easy to hang quite a towels at the same time. As far as product variations go, some have a row of numerous towel hooks instead of bars. If you prefer, there are also towel racks that include both bars and hooks."
},
{
"question": "Where can I find them?",
"answer": "On the low end, over the door towel racks are priced for as little as $10 – $15. In general, the price range is anywhere from $15 to $30. They are readily available in lots of big box stores like Walmart, Target and bed and bath stores like Bed, Bath and Beyond. You can also purchase them online from Amazon.com. We hope that you find these questions and answers about over the door towel racks useful for your needs. When shopping for the best towel bars or racks for your home, it is most important to keep in mind what size and capacity you need, and what type of towels or other items you are looking to hang on the rack. There are lots of different designs and sizes available, so start with knowing what you need. Then, check out various product descriptions and reviews about the over the door towel racks and pick out the best match for your needs."
}
]
|
http://www.thinkinsulation.co.uk/faqs/why-wasnt-my-house-built-with-cavity-wall-insulation-and-the-right-amount-of-loft-insulation/ | [
{
"question": "Why wasn’t my house built with cavity wall insulation and the right amount of loft insulation?",
"answer": "Houses comply with the Building Regulations that apply at the time the property is built. Since the oil crisis in the early 1970s, the insulation standards in the Building Regulations have been progressively upgraded click here to view. The Government recommendation for loft insulation is currently 270mm."
}
]
|
https://www.visitaruba.com/getFaqList.do?category=5&view=all | [
{
"question": "Are there any inoculation requirements for traveling to Aruba?",
"answer": "The Ministry of Health of Aruba established that, as of March 1, 2018, the requirement for the Yellow Fever Vaccine proven by an International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis (ICVP) will enter into force for all passengers entering the island from endemic areas.The vaccine is mandatory for all passengers arriving from Central American, Latin American and African (high risk) countries. Please view a list of the specific countries and more detailed information here: https://www.airportaruba.com/yellow-fever. Currently there are no vaccination, inoculation or immunization requirements for any other countries. However, it is recommended you and your children are up to date on all routine immunizations according to schedules approved by the However, it is recommended you and your children are up to date on all routine immunizations according to schedules approved by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practice (ACIP)."
},
{
"question": "Can a person with a felony record be turned away from entering Aruba by immigration?",
"answer": "As per the Immigration law as long as a crime is not committed on Aruba, someone with record is free to enter."
},
{
"question": "Do I need a passport to travel to Aruba?",
"answer": "In most cases passports are required. Since June 1, 2009, all travelers from the US must present a Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI) compliant document such as a passport or a passport card for re-entry to the United States. More information is available on our Aruba entry requirements and visas page."
},
{
"question": "Do I need a visa to travel to Aruba?",
"answer": "This depends on your country of citizenship. More information is available on our Aruba entry requirements and visas page."
},
{
"question": "Is it possible to enter Aruba holding a Schengen Visa?",
"answer": "You can only use the Schengen Visa if you reside in Europe. If you reside outside of Europe you cannot use the Visa to enter Aruba. For more information please call Immigration department on Aruba +297 582 7155."
},
{
"question": "Is there a travel packing list for Aruba?",
"answer": "A very convenient packing list compiled by a seasoned Aruba traveler can be downloaded from our Aruba packing list page."
},
{
"question": "What are the passport requirements?",
"answer": "Regulations vary depending on your nationality. You can find information about what the requirements are on our Aruba entry requirements and visas page. Children under the age of 18 not traveling with parents must have an original birth certificate or a certified copy of birth certificate AND a notarized letter of permission signed by BOTH parents or a Sole Custody or Father Unknown document."
},
{
"question": "What is the amount of departure tax in Aruba?",
"answer": "Aruba's Departure Tax or Passenger Facility Charge is US $36.75 for US-bound passengers. The Aruba airport has US pre-clearance, however it is not possible to transfer directly to a US-bound flight. A transferring passenger must follow full check-in procedures for the connecting flight and therefore pays the same charges as passengers originating from Aruba. If in transit in Aruba for less than 24 hours, these charges are waived for any passengers transferring to non-US bound flights."
},
{
"question": "What is the maximum length of stay in Aruba?",
"answer": "The maximum length of stay for U.S. citizens traveling to Aruba is 3 months (for other countries it is 2 weeks). In order to receive an extension on the 3 months, special permission must be requested from the Minister of Tourism and Economic Affairs. Also, anyone traveling to Aruba must be in possession of a round-trip ticket or a document stating departure from Aruba on a specific date."
}
]
|
https://www.xrace.com.au/faq/ | [
{
"question": "Where can I view the event terms and conditions?",
"answer": "Terms and conditions are available of the event checkout page. Please click here to download a copy of the event terms and conditions. XRACE is a race. At Brand New Day we believe in winners AND losers. Each XRACE gets a full online timing results sheet, with competitors split by age group. You're team will be racing in one of the following age group categories. Waves will be mixed with different age groups. You will be provided with an XRACE t-shirt which must be worn during the competition. You must also wear the provided timing chip. XRACE challenges may involve water, mud and physical exertion, so we recommend you dress appropriately in old clothes and covered toe shoes."
},
{
"question": "Picnic for team and family supporters for after XRACE - why not make a day of it?",
"answer": "Check out your event page for more info about your race and what to bring. No, you just need to bring yourselves. An XRACE should take a team anywhere from 45 to 90 minutes to complete."
},
{
"question": "Can I race with two kids in the same team?",
"answer": "XRACE has no specific training, however, you should be able to comfortably walk or jog 3-4km. The best way to train for an XRACE is to get outside and start playing. Nippers is our race for the young ones who aren't old enough for the main XRACE yet. You can find out more about it on our Nippers page. Please check your event page for prize giving times. You can find your results after the race on our website under 'Info\" or click here."
},
{
"question": "What if my child has a physical or mental condition?",
"answer": "We request that you contact us and outline the condition. Please make sure our team know about it. We need to make sure that you will be safe on the day! If the child does not feel well during the course of the event they can let a Help Team Volunteer or official know straight away. They will be able to look after your child and help them to receive attention from the medical or first aid staff on site."
},
{
"question": "Does XRACE accommodate special needs kids and adults?",
"answer": "We strongly believe XRACE is for everyone. Please contact us with plenty of advance notice so we can make sure we are able to accommodate you. Check out our videos for some awesome kids that nailed XRACE. You're in the right place. You must enter online on our website by clicking here."
},
{
"question": "How do I know I'm entered?",
"answer": "You will receive an email of confirmation once you have registered for XRACE. You may also visit our XRACE website & check your confirmation."
},
{
"question": "Is there a limit of how many teams can enter an XRACE?",
"answer": "If your team has received their race packs, there will be no refunds. We offer a 50% refund of the entry fee paid to anyone who is unable to take part in one of our events for medical reasons. Notification of your intent to withdraw must be made at least one calendar month prior to the event using the online contact form on the event web site. At our discretion, we may request a medical certificate from a certified health professional prior to the refund being processed and you will then have 48 hours from our reply to supply this (the certificate should not say anything regarding your condition, only that you are unable to take part in the event). The refund will be actioned within 48 hours of acceptance by crediting the card used for the initial payment. No refunds are permitted outside of these conditions under any circumstances. We do not offer refunds for change of mind and encourage all entrants to take careful note of this prior to entering. We do allow entries to be deferred to the following year at our discretion. You cannot transfer to the following year if you notify us after your XRACE. We happily allow teams to switch family members. To transfer, one of the original team members must still be in the team and take part. You CANNOT transfer both team members to another family under any circumstances. If weather conditions make an event unsafe. We will postpone to the nearest possible date. This date will be mid-week or possible even a day earlier where possible. We will notify by text, email, and Facebook of any date or time changes. There are no refunds due to unforeseen date changes. We never cancel, only postpone."
}
]
|
https://etfocb.ca/resources/faqs/collective-bargaining-101/ | [
{
"question": "1) What is a collective agreement?",
"answer": "A collective agreement is a written contract covering a group of employees who are represented by a union. It contains terms governing the conditions of employment. It also contains the rights, privileges and duties of the employer, the trade union and the employees. ETFO is the only union that can bargain collective agreements for elementary public school teachers. Government legislation mandates that ETFO engage in two-tier bargaining – centrally with the Ontario Public School Boards’ Association and locally with individual school boards. In local bargaining, ETFO bargains separate collective agreements with each school board on behalf of the ETFO members who work there. When ETFO and OPSBA (or an individual school board) sit down to negotiate a collective agreement, it’s called “collective bargaining”."
},
{
"question": "2) Why is it important to bargain collectively?",
"answer": "clearly defines the conditions of our employment, which minimizes uncertainty and ambiguity on the part of both education workers and school boards."
},
{
"question": "3) Is collective bargaining in the public’s interest?",
"answer": "Yes. Collective bargaining is a problem-solving activity that’s legally binding and recognized by its participants. Instead of allowing workplace issues to linger, collective bargaining offers an opportunity to discuss and solve problems in an orderly and effective manner. Some economists contend that the lack of collective bargaining in certain jurisdictions (for example, in certain American states) prevents the resolution of long-term disputes within government, allowing problems that impact on workplace morale and productivity to go unresolved. Eliminating collective bargaining about monetary items can also contribute to economic instability. For example, many studies have shown that American states that deny public workers the right to bargain collectively are in no better fiscal shape (and in many cases, are worse off) than states that allow workers to bargain collectively. So collective bargaining really isn’t “the problem” but, quite often, it can be a route for all parties to sit down and find creative “win-win” solutions."
},
{
"question": "3) Why is it important for teachers to support not only their Federation, but also a union-friendly environment in Ontario?",
"answer": "For more information about the value of unions, check out: Canadian Labour Congress, Union Advantage 2014."
}
]
|
https://fgmtl.org/en/faq.php | [
{
"question": "How does the FGM work?",
"answer": "makes grants from the earnings of these funds to support community projects in different areas such as health, social services, arts and culture, education and the environment and in accordance with the priorities established by its board of directors."
},
{
"question": "What region does the FGM serve?",
"answer": "The FGM serves mainly the Greater Montréal region including the North Shore, the South Shore, Laval and Longueuil and their surrounding area."
},
{
"question": "What is the difference between Centraide and the FGM?",
"answer": "Centraide holds annual fundraising campaigns, then distributes the funds raised to support social agencies exclusively. The FGM receives primarily bequests and endowed funds, protects the capital in perpetuity, and distributes only the income generated to support local initiatives in a wide range of sectors. A fund held as permanent capital invested for the purpose of generating income for distribution to charitable organizations."
},
{
"question": "How does the FGM support charitable organizations in the community?",
"answer": "Charitable organizations may create endowment funds within the FGM to provide an additional source of annual income for their programs and operations, or they may transfer existing funds for management purposes only, thus allowing them to access their capital from time to time. In each case the organizations reap benefits from being in the FGM’s pooled fund such as economies of scale, lower administrative costs, professional fund management, and a competitive rate of return. Eventually, charitable organizations will receive revenues in the form of grants from the FGM, which they may use at their discretion."
}
]
|
https://www.pioneercamppacific.ca/summer-camp/information/camp-faq/ | [
{
"question": "What shouldn’t my child bring to camp?",
"answer": "Do not bring anything valuable to camp, as occasionally things do get lost or broken. We reserve the right to send home any camper who fails to cooperate. Pioneer Camp is a NON-SMOKING facility. Please discuss this with your child prior to camp should you consider this to be a concern. Yes, we have a Tuck Shop that is open to campers. Depending on the camp, they may go either every day or every second day. Tuck money is submitted at registration and during the week campers can purchase items from the tuck shop using that balance. We suggest a weekly amount of $25-$50. *Please note: Regular camp fees do not include tuck shop purchases, camp photos, clothing, or souvenirs."
},
{
"question": "Can my child come to camp early?",
"answer": "Campers should arrive at 2:30 on Sundays. Remember to bring any important forms. Please note that we are unable to take early registration. For more information about transportation click here. If you have any questions regarding registration day, please contact us. Camp ends on Saturdays from 9:00 to 9:30 a.m. For more information about transportation from camp click here."
},
{
"question": "Can my child be picked up by a different person than the one who dropped them off?",
"answer": "Yes. At sign in, please record the names of the individuals who you permit to pick up your child. Staff may ask for identification prior to releasing campers."
},
{
"question": "What if my child registers for two weeks in a row?",
"answer": "Weekend accommodations may be arranged for two-week campers. There is, however, an additional fee of $30 per camper. For more details please contact us. Telephone: We do not encourage campers to use the telephone. In case of emergency calls, to or from parents, the camp director or office staff will relay messages as quickly as possible. If a child is severely homesick we will work with them to overcome it; however, if they need to talk to their parent we will certainly have them call. Mail: Parents are encouraged to write letters and send nut-free parcels to their children. These may be left on registration day to ensure that your child will receive them the week they are at camp. If you mail letters or parcels through Canada Post, please send them early so that your child will receive them the week they are here. Please do not send food parcels that contain nuts. Any mail received after the camper has left will be returned to sender. Internet: While we understand the importance of staying in touch, Pioneer Camp does not offer Internet access for campers. We ask that all electronics are left with parents or left with the office for the duration of the camper’s stay. This is to prevent loss and to give the camper the opportunity to appreciate the beautiful surroundings God has given us. With that in mind, we encourage parents and family not to visit during the week. If a child is homesick, a visit by family is usually not helpful. As well, other campers who are feeling homesick and are aware of the visit may request similar privileges and in most cases, this is not possible. We encourage family to spend as much time on arrival as they feel necessary. The overall camper to staff ratio is 3:1. Each cabin of 6-8 children will have one leader and if space permits, a co-leader. The camp director has been leading Pioneer Camp since 2008, as well as more than 22 years experience prior to this in youth ministry. Our summer leadership team consists of individuals with previous camping experience as well as specific skills and training in their area of responsibility. All staff and volunteers have an up-to-date Criminal Record check as well as participating in camper safety training. Medical care is a vital part of our role for your child at the camp. Please advise us at registration if there are any changes to your child’s medical information. The camp reserves the right to refuse admission to any camper with a suspected contagious condition (i.e. chickenpox, lice). To ensure your child has an enjoyable week and to protect other campers, please have any condition treated completely before coming to camp. If this is not possible, please call and reschedule to another week, depending on availability. Due to the structure of our program, Pioneer Camp requests that medications required throughout the year be sent with your child to camp. All medication brought to camp MUST be kept by camp staff, including vitamins, puffers and Tylenol. They must be labelled properly with medication name and directions for use. Prescription medication MUST be in the original container with user’s name printed on label. If you want your child to carry their puffer or Epipen with them please bring a fanny pack for that purpose. We also request that a second puffer or Epipen be checked in with the camp nurse. Should your child have severe food allergies, you must call our office and discuss your child’s condition before your camper application will be accepted. This will allow us to ascertain whether we can accommodate your child safely and enable us to prepare appropriately to ensure your child has an enjoyable stay at camp. Pioneer Camp will make every effort to accommodate allergies; however, we cannot guarantee that there will be no trace of an allergen in food served. As a camp we can accommodate dairy-free, gluten-free and vegetarian diets but we must be notified prior to camp. Unfortunately, we cannot accommodate a vegan diet. Pioneer Camp is a smoke-free facility. Smoking by campers is prohibited. Fee does not include transportation to and from the camp or tuck shop purchases. We provide weekend accommodations for two-week campers for an additional fee of $30. There is financial assistance available. It is awarded on the basis of financial need and is given on a first-come, first-serve basis. Therefore we request that you fill out the Scholarship Form and submit it as soon as possible."
}
]
|
http://skywardcarrentals.ca/faqs.php | [
{
"question": "Can I have pets in the rental vehicle?",
"answer": "We do not allow pets in our vehicles. If you have a pet that you need to carry, please cover the area where the pet is going to rest. If the vehicle comes back with pet hair, dirt and odour, there is an additional charge for cleaning and deodorizing."
},
{
"question": "What do I need to pick up my rental?",
"answer": "You must have a valid drivers license. You must provide two pieces of ID. Visitors from outside Canada must have International Drivers permit and a valid passport. Must have valid credit card."
},
{
"question": "Do I have to fill up the gas in the vehicle?",
"answer": "You have to fill up the gas at the same level as it was rented out to you."
},
{
"question": "Can I use my Credit Cards for Insurance coverage?",
"answer": "You can use your credit card for insurance coverage as long as we can verify that the car you will be renting will be covered."
},
{
"question": "What if I’m late to drop off the vehicle?",
"answer": "We allow a grace period of 60 minutes from the time the rental is due. Late charges will apply once the 1 hour grace period is exceeded. Per hour late charges will apply until the daily rate is reached. Once the late fees reaches additional daily rate, renter will be charged only an additional day."
},
{
"question": "Is there a deposit required at the time of rental?",
"answer": "Yes, depending on the vehicle you rent the deposit varies. Minimum deposit is $500."
},
{
"question": "How is the rental rate calculated?",
"answer": "The rate is based on a 24 hour period or per day. For example if you pick up your rental at 1pm, it is due back next day at 1pm. All applicable taxes are applied to the daily rate. You need a valid Credit Card. Visa, MasterCard, American Express are accepted. A pre-authorization is taken off your credit card. WE DONOT ACCEPT CASH FOR DEPOSIT. You can pay by Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Debit Card and Cash at the end of rental."
},
{
"question": "Can I book a specific car?",
"answer": "We do not guarantee make, model and color of vehicle. Yes. An additional driver can be added on to the rental agreement for a fee. Charge for additional driver is $15 per day. Weekdays: 9:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m. Copyright © 2019 Skyward Car Rentals. All rights reserved. Developed by Sunbex."
}
]
|
https://acupunctureformidwifery.com/faq/ | [
{
"question": "Can I bill for the acupuncture treatment?",
"answer": "No, because you are using the acupuncture as a tool in labour. You are not having to have a separate appointment to perform the acupuncture."
}
]
|
https://sundanceusa.com/resources | [
{
"question": "Don't see what you're looking for?",
"answer": "Let us know. If we find ourselves answering the same questions, we'll likely add it to this section. We have an extensive offering of samples from paper stocks to finishes and everything in between. SunDance has put together an ever growing resource of case and usage studies to make sure our clients can make informed decisions when it comes to their products. Our design team has put together some of their most helpful tips to put together a series of Cheat Sheets for SunDance clients. Ever building upon our roster of equipment, processes, experts and experience, SunDance is always adding to the mix. The SunDance Creative and Pre-Press team updates the Tutorials section as needed to let you know exactly what you have to do to get your files print ready. SunDance Seminars & Open House Classes are well known within the local industry. Start with the right template. Right here. Send Us Your Files Now! Quickly upload your art and/or data files here for production. Even with all the value added services and attention to detail SunDance ensures with every order, let us surprise you with just how competeitive our pricing can be."
}
]
|
https://www.thehivery.com/faqs/ | [
{
"question": "+ WHAT IS THE HIVERY?",
"answer": "The Hivery is a collaborative co-working space and inspiration lab, with emphasis on using kindness and creativity to explore, identify, and create a next chapter that aligns with your passions. We offer much more than just a desk and some coffee. In addition to a gorgeous workspace, we offer workshops, events, mixers, education, mentorship, collaboration, and more. The Hivery is a community that supports, mentors, and connects amazing people who collaborate on their businesses, their passion projects, and their life transitions. Our members are doing all kinds of cool things, from consultants, writers, entrepreneurs, non-profit leaders, designers, artists and more."
},
{
"question": "+ HOW DID THE HIVERY START?",
"answer": "The Hivery happened because of a belief in the unstoppable power of creating work together in a kind, creative, community-based way. More important than individual businesses, or personal journeys, The Hivery always seeks to foster the gift of inclusion. The most valuable part of our co-working lab is the moment when a member steps outside of the boundaries of him or herself and is met by a supportive community. This is where the real stuff happens."
},
{
"question": "+ WHERE IS THE HIVERY LOCATED?",
"answer": "The Hivery Mill Valley is located at 38 Miller Ave, Suite #20, in lovely downtown Mill Valley, CA. We are located on the second floor of 38 Miller Avenue, in Suite #20. Enter at the stairs on the left side of the building. The Hivery is opening its second location in the summer of 2019 in Fort Mason Center for Arts & Culture in San Franciso! For more information on our new San Francisco location, click here."
},
{
"question": "+ WHAT ARE THE HIVERY'S HOURS?",
"answer": "The Hivery is open Monday - Friday from 8:30am-6:00pm. Unfortunately, we are not open on weekends."
},
{
"question": "+ IS THE HIVERY CLOSED ON HOLIDAYS?",
"answer": "Yes, The Hivery observes federal holidays (and a few other days too!). Please see the below list of confirmed 2019 closures and stay tuned here about any updates to our closure schedule. New Year's Day (Tuesday, January 1), Martin Luther King, Jr. Day (Monday, January 21), President's Day (Monday, February 18), Memorial Day (Monday, May 27), Independence Day (Thursday, July 4), Labor Day (Monday, September 2), Indigenous Peoples Day (Monday, October 14), Veterans Day (Monday, November 11), Thanksgiving Closure (Thursday, November 28 and Friday, November 29), and Christmas Day (Wednesday, December 25)."
},
{
"question": "+ WHY SHOULD SOMEONE JOIN THE HIVERY?",
"answer": "What Hivery members (both of our coworking space and community) have in common, is an inner drive to create a business or meaningful work that fuels them, challenges them, pushes their potential, and works in the intricacies of their lives. We love big ideas, shared know-how, tremendous kindness, time for creativity, a space for soul, and we are constantly blown away by the unstoppable power of those who come together to collaborate and support each other. Not to mention, that we make \"going to the office\" a totally empowering and stylish experience. The Hivery is an art gallery environment, surrounded by creativity, and thoughtfully chic. We want our members to feel stylish, comfortable, creative, and yes, we make your office digs look very cool on your Instagram feed. You won't find a cooler headquarters for your work."
},
{
"question": "+ DO I HAVE TO BE A MEMBER TO TAKE A WORKSHOP?",
"answer": "Absolutely not! We'd love to have you! Members get access to discounted pricing, so if you're looking for reason to join, that's a good one. Otherwise, just come! We have amazing events for the public (open to all!) each month. Event topics range from self-exploration, wellness, creative ventures, business launch, growth, funding, and career transitions. See our full event calendar here."
},
{
"question": "+ WHEN SHOULD I ARRIVE AT A HIVERY WORKSHOP?",
"answer": "Please arrive 15-20 minutes prior to the event to check-in, get coffee, find your seat, etc. We aim to start our workshops right on time. Water, coffee, and tea are provided, courtesy of The Hivery."
},
{
"question": "+ WHAT SHOULD I BRING TO A WORKSHOP?",
"answer": "For most events, it is recommended that you bring a pen and journal. If there is a specific requirement for an event it will be emailed to you with your registration confirmation. We have all of the amenities to make sure you’re comfy and getting the most out of your time with us. If you need something when you arrive, just ask!"
},
{
"question": "+ WHERE DO I PARK FOR MY WORKSHOP?",
"answer": "Please note that the meters around The Hivery Mill Valley are typically 2-hour meters. Our 2+hour workshops include a break for feeding the meter."
},
{
"question": "+ HOW MANY EVENTS DOES THE HIVERY PUT ON EACH WEEK?",
"answer": "The number of events The Hivery will host will vary by week, but there is never a dull week at The Hivery. Take a look at our calendar of events for more information!"
},
{
"question": "+ WHAT IF I'D LIKE TO HOST AN EVENT OR WORKSHOP OR SPEAK AT THE HIVERY?",
"answer": "We believe in the power of celebrating those who share their expertise, experience, skills, and knowledge. We always encourage members and non-members to host events and teach workshops at The Hivery. If you're interested in renting our space and hosting an event at The Hivery, please learn more about our private event offerings here. If you are interested in applying to speak at The Hivery, please learn more about speaking opportunities here. We are very thoughtful about the curation and mix of topics that we offer to our community, so please submit your topic of expertise, and we will take it under careful consideration for future events."
},
{
"question": "+ HOW DOES MEMBERSHIP WORK?",
"answer": "We want to offer flexibility, and we want to create community. If you decide to purchase our Coworking Flex 4 or Flex 8 membership, that means you can come ANY four or eight times that calendar month (weekdays). You never have to reserve or tell us in advance which days you're coming. We know that weeks are varied and busy, so we provide you with the flexibility to plan your month and your workdays at The Hivery accordingly."
},
{
"question": "+ IS THERE AN APPLICATION PROCESS?",
"answer": "Nope. We don't review an application, require recommendations from an existing member, or any of that club-type mentality. Our doors are wide open, and we'd love to have you. Whoever you are. Just as you are. Seriously. Don't let our beautiful space fool you; the space is beautiful AND kind AND inclusive. We use beauty to inspire and celebrate the potential of humanity. If you're into that kind of thing, we're into you, too. We believe that inclusion is inclusion. You are welcome here for who you are, exactly as you are; we promise. Every person should come to The Hivery as their authentic self and The Hivery community exists to help you elevate your voice, be seen for who you are, and support you in making an impact."
},
{
"question": "+ WHAT IF I DON'T KNOW WHAT I WANT TO DO YET?",
"answer": "That's why we built the place. Creating our next chapters is a life-long process. None of us have it fully figured out yet. We treat your next chapter like a creative process. Explore it, paint over it, resist the urge to know the outcome, and take action that aligns with your talents and callings. And if/when you change your mind, change direction, or everything falls apart, we'll be right here for you then, too."
},
{
"question": "+ IS THERE A COMMITMENT FOR MEMBERSHIP?",
"answer": "We believe so strongly in the incredible power of community and we know that our members can support each other in a deeper way when they are committed to that mission of elevating community as a core value. For this reason, we encourage members to be part of The Hivery community for six months to get the most benefit from membership. Upon sign-up, we collect first and last month. Our members love The Hivery and stay with our community. We think you will, too."
},
{
"question": "+ HOW DO I PAY FOR MY MEMBERSHIP TO THE HIVERY?",
"answer": "When you join The Hivery, we'll get you all set up on a recurring payment program via credit card. Membership fees are deducted each month. Join here."
},
{
"question": "+ ARE THERE DAY PASS MEMBERSHIPS AVAILABLE TO TRY THE HIVERY OUT?",
"answer": "Yes! You are welcome to join us for a tour any Monday or Friday at 11:30am. Tours take about 30 minutes and we leave plenty of time for Q&A at the end. As a bonus, you’re welcome to stay and work in the space for two hours (new visitors only). Member Day passes for our Mill Valley location cost $40/day for members and friends of members. If you're someone who only wants to use The Hivery a couple times per month, the Community Membership or Flex 4 Membership is a great option for you. We also sell day passes at our front desk for $50/day or $99 for a pack of three day passes."
},
{
"question": "+ CAN MEMBERS RESERVE CONFERENCE ROOM OR MEETING SPACE?",
"answer": "We love for our members to use our conference rooms for meetings with customers and clients. Flex and Unlimited Members have access to a shared calendar to book conference rooms and can reserve rooms for a maximum of two hours per day. Community Members can purchase a day pass for $40 and then pay an additional fee of $35-45/hour (depending on the room) to book conference rooms, for up to two hours per day. Due to space limitations, conference rooms are only available to current Hivery members. The Hivery is a space of mutual respect for all members, so we ask members to be considerate when booking conference rooms and bringing in guests, and kindly only use the time you need. If more time is needed, all Members can rent the new Empowerment Studio by the day or hour at a discounted rate. Learn more about renting the Empowerment Studio here."
},
{
"question": "+ CAN I TALK ON THE PHONE OR IS THERE A DESIGNATED PHONE SPACE?",
"answer": "The Hivery Mill Valley has five conference rooms for taking conference calls, phone meetings, Skype, etc.! And, we have a lovely outdoor area if you'd like to take your call out in the sunshine. The Hivery San Francisco is being designed and built (coming summer 2019!) and will have phone booths and conference rooms available for members. Our space is not meant to be silent like a library. We love your energy and know that you have to talk and communicate to feel comfy and to get stuff done. You're welcome to make phone calls in the public, co-working space. As long as it's a respectful volume, feel free to take it in the open co-working space or in one of our cozy nooks. Due to the open nature of our space, The Hivery isn't ideal for people in tele-sales or other phone-intensive work, where you need to be on the phone all day."
},
{
"question": "+ WHAT ARE THE MEMBER AMENITIES?",
"answer": "All members will have access to free coffee, tea, water and occasional healthy snacks in our space. We also have a printer, offics supplies, overnight storage, extra cords, and monitors for your use. The Hivery Mill Valley has an onsite pilates and gyrotonic studio, Fitwise, that offers classes seven days per week and special packages for Hivery members. In Mill Valley, there is a mailing center and gift shop right downstairs that offers business mailing addresses and mailboxes (All Wrapped Up). And, the local community LOVES our members. Your membership comes with our Member Perk access with tons of discounts, free stuff, great services, etc. just for being part of The Hivery. Members also receive discounts on workshops at The Hivery, and attend our monthly Hivery Circle for free."
},
{
"question": "+ HOW CAN I GET INVOLVED WITH THE MEMBER COMMUNITY?",
"answer": "We have free monthly member events, gatherings, cocktail hours, and other activities frequently in the space (always optional, never any pressure). These are great opportunities to meet other members and learn more about the kind of work they're creating. If you're looking to meetup with someone specific or with a specific interest or skill, suggest a meeting on our community board and members will chime in."
},
{
"question": "+ WHAT TYPES OF MEMBERS OR COMPANIES ARE CURRENTLY IN THE SPACE?",
"answer": "We have members from all industries – anywhere from website development to public relations to nutrition to gaming engineering to fashion design and more! We also have a wide ranging variety of business in different stages of their development. Some are self-employed freelancers in the early stages of their business, while others are in later stages with well-established companies. You don't have to have everything figured out to come to The Hivery. We love seekers, explorers, and those looking for their next chapter."
},
{
"question": "+ DO YOU HAVE SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAMS AT THE HIVERY?",
"answer": "Please see our current scholarship program here. We also have a work/exchange program at The Hivery for those who would love to be involved and use our coworking space, and would like to pay for their membership by providing much needed help around the space. Our work/exchange members, Community and Event Concierges, are friendly, welcoming to other members, care deeply about maintaining our beautiful space, and are part of The Hivery family. If you would like to learn more or apply for our work/exchange program, go here. We're sad to see you go, but we understand that moving, traveling, and life happens! You can cancel your account by visiting the \"Plans and Benefits\" area of your account in The Hivery Online Community here. For more Member information, please visit the Member FAQs page here. Please note that all monthly plans have a 30 day cancellation policy and membership accounts are billed on the 1st of the month. + I JUST LOVE THE HIVERY."
},
{
"question": "CAN I HELP?",
"answer": "If you're excited about creating space and community for women to cultivate themselves, well then, we love you, too. We'd love your help in spreading the word, attending our workshops, and emailing us if you have a great lead or idea on where the next Hivery should open. Like us on Facebook, follow us on Twitter and Instagram (@thehivery), tell your friends about us, and come to The Hivery!"
},
{
"question": "+ ARE YOU OPENING MORE LOCATIONS OF THE HIVERY?",
"answer": "The short answer is, YES! The Hivery San Francisco location will open summer 2019 at Fort Mason Center for Arts & Culture. More information is available here. The longer answer is that we have an extensive plan to build many Hivery locations. If you would like a Hivery in your hometown or city, or if you're interested in opening a Hivery in your location, or learning more, tell us more here."
}
]
|
https://gamefaqs.gamespot.com/gba/472721-super-street-fighter-ii-turbo-revival | [
{
"question": "What is the best was to build VS points?",
"answer": "Get more Super Street Fighter II Turbo: Revival news at GameSpot. Ken: Attack me if you dare. I will crush you."
}
]
|
https://www.rivertoncity.com/departments/faq/index.php | [
{
"question": "How do I divide my lot / move my lot line / change zoning on my property?",
"answer": "Park Strip Landscaping. The area of the street right-of-way between the curb line, or the proposed curb lines as established by the city street standard, and the property line (park strip) shall be kept free of weeds and maintained by the abutting property owner and be landscaped with sod, shrubs, trees, ground cover, bark mulch, and decorative rock cobble. Materials which minimize water use are encouraged. Hard surfacing may be installed with an approved encroachment permit issued by the public works department. Hard surfacing, and all other materials, must comply with any and all applicable Riverton City ordinances, standards, and specifications, and may not include asphalt. Hard surfacing in a park strip may be limited or prohibited in certain areas to protect existing utilities and utility easements. Please feel free to contact the Planning Department if you have any questions about the ordinance, or about available options for improving your park strip. The Planning Department can be reached at (801) 208-3138, via email at [email protected], or during our office hours at City Hall. Riverton City’s zoning ordinances do allow certain types of home based businesses. In situations where the home will be used mainly as an office or base for the business, and there will be no customers coming to home or sales conducted out of the home, staff can issue a business license directly as what is called a Simple Home Occupation. Where the business will involve sales or work being conducted out of the home, or where customers or students will be coming to the home, a Conditional Use Permit for a Home Occupation is required before a Business License can be issued. Sheds below 120 square feet in size do not require a building permit, and may be placed within 1 foot of property line. Buildings over that size require a building permit, and the exterior of the building must use materials that are present on the home. Accessory buildings may not include a kitchen or living space, and accessory apartments are not allowed. The Accessory Building ordinance includes information on these requirements, and may be reviewed here. Currently in Riverton City, chickens are classified as farm animals, and are only allowed on property that is at least ½ acre in size and zoned either RR-22 or R-1. Riverton City Ordinances allow a maximum driveway width of 35 feet, measured at edge of asphalt. A second driveway may be allowed, with a minimum of 25 feet between driveways, and must be approved by staff. A Right-of-Way Encroachment Permit is required for driveway construction. Property corners are typically marked by the builder during construction with metal rods or other markers, but those markers may not remain in place. Only a licensed surveyor can mark property corners and lines accurately. While Riverton City staff can provide information on the size and dimension of properties within the City, we do not provide surveying services."
},
{
"question": "How do I divide my lot / move my lot line / change zoning on my property?",
"answer": "Riverton City staff are available to help answer your questions regarding property, zoning, and other issues, and can provide assistance with application processing and other development related questions."
}
]
|
https://sharepoint.stackexchange.com/questions/244343/taxonomy-for-single-line-of-text | [
{
"question": "I'm building a FAQ Accordion with SharePoint lists and I have the previous metadata working with TaxonomyFieldType but how do I target a single line of text?",
"answer": "Any help would be highly appreciated! Been tackling this all evening. Browse other questions tagged sharepoint-enterprise sharepoint-online sharepoint-designer xml pnp or ask your own question."
}
]
|
https://www.citybee.lt/en/faq/kaip-susieti-mokejimo-kortele-kad-atsiskaitymai-vyktu-sekmingai | [
{
"question": "How to activate secure online purchases?",
"answer": "SEB: Log in to your online bank and find “Accounts and Cards” -> “Card List” in the top menu bar. You will see all your cards that can be registered with the secure online purchase programme. Click “Online Payment” and “Enable” at the desired card below the options. Swedbank: Log in to your online bank and find “Cards” -> “Secure Online Purchases” in the left menu bar. You will see all your cards that can be registered with the secure online purchase programme. Please select a card by clicking on “Enable” next to “Online Payment”. If you cannot find your bank among the banks mentioned above, please contact your bank representatives to help you activate secure online purchases."
}
]
|
https://childlearning.in/faq.php | [
{
"question": "6) Can we add photo, videos and audios to cJourney?",
"answer": "Yes. Teachers can capture photos, videos and audios to a child’s observations. More so, multiple media evidences can be added to an observation. Using our cJourney apps and portal, these media are captured in rich format and are of high quality."
}
]
|
https://avantilipids.com/tech-support/faqs/powder-vs-chloroform-solution | [
{
"question": "Is It Better To Order My Lipids As A Powder Or Chloroform Solution?",
"answer": "In general the powder form of the lipid is the most stable for storage, however, unsaturated lipids form hygroscopic powders which cannot be easily weighed. Therefore saturated lipids can be purchased as powders while unsaturated lipids should be purchased as the chloroform solution. If the lipid will be stored for an extended period of time, you may want to purchase the powder form for storage then dissolve the powder using chloroform when ready to use. To use the chloroform solution, aliquot a known amount of lipid (using stainless steel, glass, or teflon — DO NOT USE PLASTIC TUBES OR PIPET TIPS) into a glass vial and evaporate the chloroform using nitrogen or argon. The lipid film can be hydrated or resuspended in an appropriate solvent for lyophilization (see bulletin on Preparation of Liposomes)."
}
]
|
https://kharawolf.com/2014/07/27/reeds-faq/ | [
{
"question": "How many do I need?",
"answer": "Every reed is different, but with adjustments, most oboe reeds will last about 10-15 hours of playing time for students. In general my beginning oboe students use about 1 per month in their first year. English horn reeds are thicker and therefore can last up to several weeks. Bassoon reeds, being even thicker, can last up to 2-3 months for students. It is recommended to always have a couple of reeds on hand so you have a variety to choose from. Reeds they change daily depending on use and the weather, and can become accidentally damaged. If a new reed becomes stiff, heavy, and sharp, some light adjustments will be necessary. As a reed gets older it will start to become unstable and flat and should be replaced to avoid any strain on the player."
},
{
"question": "How long do I soak my reed?",
"answer": "It is recommended to soak your oboe reed in a small plastic reed cup filled with water for 1-2 minutes (instead of your mouth). This will prolong the life of the reed because bacteria in your mouth can break down the reed faster. Do not to over soak reeds. Soaking for too long will cause the cane fibers to swell which will inhibit vibrations and cause strain to the player. Over soaking fibers will also shorten the life of the reed. Thicker reeds, like English horn reeds, may need to soak longer then oboe reeds. Soaking a reed in water for extra time will open up the tip and help it to seal, however it is not recommended to leave your reeds soaking for pro-longed periods. Reeds that leak or are too closed should be examined by a teacher. Bassoon reeds should be emerged entirely in water for about 3-5 minutes. Always keep your reeds in a proper reed case . Single plastic containers do not offer proper ventilation and therefore should not be used to store reeds long term. Also, the tip of a reed is very thin and will be less likely to become damaged when it’s stored safely. Brand new reeds that are a little stiff and need to be broken in. They can be played on for 5-15 intervals at a time and should be left to dry outside of the case."
},
{
"question": "What is a handmade reed and why is it different from the reeds at the local store?",
"answer": "A handmade reed means a professional double reed player has made the reed from tube cane to ensure a proper balance of elements. When a reed maker makes a handmade reed they have complete control over the quality of the reed. This means they can control the hardness of the cane, the size of the opening, making sure the sides seal, and that the reed plays with correct pitch, tone, and air. These reeds are also play-tested with final adjustments made to ensure the reed will be stable upon it’s arrival. Store purchased reeds (or machine-made reeds) are picked from any available cane source and scraped using a machine that simply profiles off a specified amount. While some adjustments can be made, issues that arise such as poor quality cane, leaking sides, small openings, and too much cane taken out of the back and sides will be difficult, if not impossible, to fix. When trying to build a strong foundation this can be quite frustrating for the player as these types of issues will cause pitch problems, stability issues, and fatigue. Click here for a list of recommended handmade reeds. A hand finished oboe reed means the reed maker picked the cane, tied it themselves, and used a profile machine to take the first layer of cane off. They will hand-scrape the final adjustments for quality. This method saves a little time in the reed making process for student reeds. These reeds are great for beginner or intermediate players, however advanced students and professionals may want a reed that can be customized a bit more."
},
{
"question": "How are reeds different at high altitude?",
"answer": "As you go higher in elevation there are two factors to consider, the elevation and humidity level. Both high altitude and dry climates will cause the reed to vibrate less. A reed that vibrates less will be stiff, sharp, bright sounding, heavy, and lack flexibility. In order to compensate for this, the reeds will require more cane scrapped off. Often the blend area will need to be smoother, allowing for more vibrations. Reeds made at low altitude can be adjusted for higher elevations, but when the extra cane is removed the reeds may become unstable, close down, and leak. Read my article on high altitude reeds to learn more about high altitude reed making."
},
{
"question": "My reeds look slightly pink, why?",
"answer": "I use a woodwind sanitizing solution called Sterisol on all reeds during lessons. The solution has a slight pink tint to it and is safe for the reed and the player."
},
{
"question": "My reed has a crack at the base near the thread, is it broken?",
"answer": "No! Very strong pieces of cane occasionally crack slightly during the tying process. As long as the reed is not cracked in the back, heart, or tip, a crack at the base indicates a hard piece of cane that will often offer desirable qualities."
},
{
"question": "How long does it take to learn to make oboe reeds and when should I start?",
"answer": "Reed making and reed adjusting takes a bit of dedication and time. It requires a controlled knife stroke, consistent knife sharpening, and a bit of trial and error to understand what is needed for each individual reed. With a couple hours of reed making each week, and an instructor’s guidance, students can start to see consistency in as little as 3-6 months. Often students will hone their reed making skills in college and become efficient in graduate school. I recommend students start making reeds in high school, especially if they are considering playing in college. I do not usually recommend reed making in middle school due the necessary focus and cost of tools. If your budget allows for a full reed making kit I recommend starting to learn reed adjustments and reed making at the same time. This way the student can practice scraping on new reeds, instead of their expensive purchased reeds. Read more about instruments, essential accessories, and instrument information you will need to get started! ← Understanding The Oboe: A must see!"
}
]
|
http://www.twoblacksparrows.com/faq | [
{
"question": "What day and time should I schedule?",
"answer": "I am available any day of the week except Sunday. We will find a day that works for us both, but make sure to book far enough in advance. Time of day can be tricky. I prefer to shoot during the hours closest to sunrise and sunset as these times provide the best natural light. But I am available at any time that works for you. On a side note, maternity sessions are best scheduled in the 7th or 8th month, when your baby bump will show but you can still move with some ease. Because I tend to be scheduled out 4-6 weeks, sooner is better. The holidays are also an extra busy time of year, so be sure to schedule early to ensure a spot. The best time to schedule is before your delivery so I can pencil in your expected due date. Once baby has arrived, please contact me so we can schedule within the first 2 weeks. This is the best time to capture that infamous curling body and slumber we all love. The session itself is usually 2-3hrs give or take some. Please remember that I am patiently working on babies schedule as to ensure time for feedings, changing and mommy time. Also, remember to have babies tummy nice and full and to loosen any clothing about a 1/2 hour before the session starts. Rescheduling is not a problem, life happens...I know, I have a husband, 4 kids and 2 furry friends! There is a $125 non-refundable retainer due upon booking to hold your date so we can find a new one that works. If you would like to cancel and don't wish to reschedule, unfortunately, I cannot return your deposit. Yes! The perfect gift can be given in any monetary value. FUN! I want us to be relaxed and have fun! More importantly, I want to capture your personality, joy, love, and silliness.....everything life is about. Whether in your home or at the park, my goal is to bring out the best in you and your children, (I have been known to use bribery...) but I want them to be comfortable... so blankies and baby dolls are welcome. I know some great places and try to use natural light most of the time. The million dollar question...First and foremost, wear what makes you feel good and be comfortable! However, I can offer a few suggestions. Coordinate outfits, this does not mean everyone must be in khakis and a white shirt! Compliment each other by choosing colors that work well together. Bold colors, textures and patterns are great too, but try to avoid logos and loud graphics. Makeup is great too but keep it as natural as possible. And lastly, dressing for the season and location is important as well. Good old nature can be so unpredictable. Should the weather choose not to cooperate, we can certainly reschedule for a different time....unless you want to jump in some puddles!"
},
{
"question": "How soon can I see the photos?",
"answer": "Your photos will be displayed in a private online gallery approximately 2 weeks after our session. We will schedule an ordering session so I can help you choose the best products to suit your families needs. My goal is to deliver photographs that you absolutely love. If you find you are unhappy, we will work to make it right. Plain and simple, quality. The print process can be a long and tedious job...but someone's gotta do it! I work with professional companies to make sure sizing and coloring is perfect. By ordering through me, I can ensure the best quality photos and products for you."
},
{
"question": "Can I order single digital files?",
"answer": "Yes, high res files can be purchased for $150 each. I do offer a Digital Session that would provide high-resolution files. Please refer to my Investment for Digital Session pricing. Please feel free to contact me at any time if I can answer any other questions for you!"
},
{
"question": "What exactly are media sharing files?",
"answer": "Media sharing files are designed for you to be able to share on social media! Low resolution does not = Low quality, and that is great news! The screen you are currently viewing can simply not use or display all of the pixels, it is just too big. For your convenience, I resize each photo. This enables you to be able to share via email or social media sites such as Facebook without losing quality."
}
]
|
http://www.viennatrailrun.at/en/faq/ | [
{
"question": "What are the trail options?",
"answer": "You have two options: The Light Trail, covering a distance of about 6.4 km and a vertical climb of 290 m or the Classic Trail, covering 14.0 km with a vertical climb of 590 m. The track mainly consists of forest and gravel paths. 13 % of the courses are paved. You can register online under viennatrailrun.at up to two weeks ahead of the run. On the day of the event late registration is possible between 8 and 9 am, provided there is still capacity (including late registration fee)."
},
{
"question": "Where can I collect my bib number?",
"answer": "You get your bib number at WeMove Running Store at Wien Mitte – The Mall, Landstraßer Hauptstraße 1b, 1030 Vienna, on Friday, August 16th from 1 pm to 5 pm. On the competition day, Sunday, August 18th, you get your bib number at restaurant Waldgrill, Cobenzl 96, 1190 Vienna from 8 am to 9 am. Please be aware that you have to pick up your bib number in person. If you send somebody as representative he or she will need your registration confirmation and an authorization signed by you. I will not be able to collect my bib number in person."
},
{
"question": "Can somebody else do it for me?",
"answer": "Yes, of course. But do not forget to hand over your registration confirmation and an authorization signed by you to the respective person. Along the trail there are three refreshing stations: at km 3, 4.6 and 9 (only the first two with the short track). Please mind that the cups you get there are not allowed beyond the refreshment zone. There will be further catering at the finish."
},
{
"question": "What does the schedule the day of the race look like?",
"answer": "You can register late and collect your bib number from 8 to 9 am. At 9.50 there is a mandatory meeting for all participants in the start/finish area. The run starts at 10.00 am sharp. Last arrival is at 12.30. Should you arrive later than that, we will be unable to consider your time. The award ceremony takes place at 1 pm. Changing rooms are staffed from 8 am to 3 pm."
},
{
"question": "Will there be an assessment according to age?",
"answer": "Yes, there will. The runners will be assessed in age groups U20, AG20, AG30, AG40, AG50, O60."
},
{
"question": "How does time measurement work?",
"answer": "There is a chip integrated in the bib, which will clock your net time. Thus, timekeeping does not start until you cross the starting line. Please be careful to wear your number bib on your upper front so that it is legible."
},
{
"question": "Can I start the run at the very front in order to not lose too much time?",
"answer": "Your net time will be assessed, which means that time measurement will not start until you have crossed the starting line. We would therefore ask you to choose your starting position in keeping with your running skills. There are storage facilities available at Restaurant Waldgrill. Be sure to give over your things early enough to still make the start in good time. Nearby the restaurant Waldgrill in a tent."
},
{
"question": "Can I participate in the run if I am under 18?",
"answer": "Yes, you can participate in the Vienna Trail Run if you are at least 14 years old. The only thing we would need is a written consent by a parent or legal guardian."
},
{
"question": "May I take part in the run without being a member of any association or club?",
"answer": "Yes, of course. There is no need to be a member of a club to take part in the run. Register, come along and enjoy yourself!"
},
{
"question": "Are participants of the run insured?",
"answer": "Insurance is up to the participants. I would like to ask something that is not included in FAQ."
},
{
"question": "Can I assist with the Vienna Trail run?",
"answer": "We would love your assistance! The run is dependent on volunteers willing to offer a great event to other running enthusiasts. Please contact us at [email protected] and join us!"
},
{
"question": "Is the course roped in for the run?",
"answer": "The course is well signposted, but not roped in, which means that you might meet hikers or bikers. Please remember to overtake them in safe places only."
},
{
"question": "Do I have to attend the mandatory meeting prior to the start?",
"answer": "Yes, absolutely. It is mandatory for all participants and takes place at the start/finish line at 9.50 am. We would like to give you the most important information in a nutshell one more time before the run. I do not have my own chip."
},
{
"question": "May I borrow one?",
"answer": "There is no need to, because it is integrated in the bib number, which you can keep as a souvenir."
},
{
"question": "When is last arrival at the finish?",
"answer": "Last arrival is at 12.30. If you are later than that, we cannot register your time. The results will be available online on this website on the day of the race."
},
{
"question": "Will the run be held in any weather?",
"answer": "The run will take place in any weather. The organizer reserves the right, however, to cancel the event in case of extreme conditions (e.g. windforce of over 60 kmph, thunderstorm) without notice. Participants are not entitled to damage claims or refund of charges by the organizer in case of cancellation of the event."
},
{
"question": "Why do I have to confirm non-warranty?",
"answer": "A considerable part of the run goes through rough terrain and is demanding. Non-warranty is meant to remind you of the oncoming strain and to make sure that you are aware of the risk of injury and have understood the regulations concerning the event."
},
{
"question": "Under what circumstances will the run be cancelled?",
"answer": "In case of unforeseeable events (e.g. extreme weather conditions, imminent danger, acts of terror, etc.) the event will be cancelled immediately. Participants cannot claim damages or a refund of charges from the organizer."
},
{
"question": "When will a contestant be disqualified?",
"answer": "Safety and fairness are of the most importance at the Vienna Trail Run. Unsportsmanlike behaviour (e.g. taking shortcuts and leaving the marked course, disregard of official instructions, disposing waste outside the refreshing zones, endangering other persons) leads to instant disqualification!"
}
]
|
http://www.martinvisalawyer.com/blog/category/faq | [
{
"question": "What are \"preference categories\" and \"priority dates\" - and why are they important?",
"answer": "There are 2 main routes to permanent residence (green card) in the United States: employment-based and family-based. Less common routes include asylum, diversity lottery and investment. Employment and family-based applicants are divided into different categories. In family cases, the categories depend on the family relationship. The highest priority in family cases are “Immediate Relatives”, and these are not subject to the quotas and backlogs. Immediate Relatives are spouses, children (under 21) and parents of US citizens. Employment cases are divided based on the type of position and job requirements. First (F1) Unmarried Sons and Daughters of U.S. Citizens. First (EB-1) Priority Workers – multinational managers; foreign nationals with extraordinary ability; and outstanding researchers. Second (EB-2) In general, foreign nationals in positions that require a master’s degree OR a bachelor’s degree and 5 years of experience. This category also includes workers who qualify for a national Interest waiver. Fourth (EB-4). Special immigrants, e.g. religious workers. The latest Visa Bulletin, showing the current priority date, is here. There are certain immigration questions that arise far more than others, and today I start an occasional series where I answer these FAQs. if there is any area that you would like to see addressed in future posts, please let me know in the comments. Conditional permanent residence (CPR) is granted to a foreign national who applied for permanent residence (green card) based on a marriage that is less than 2 years old at the time of the PR interview. This provision is designed to reduce marriage fraud. Towards the end of the 2 year CPR period, the couple needs to file a petition to remove the conditions. If approved, the foreign national then gets “full” permanent residence. CPR is also granted to the minor children of a foreign national who marries a US citizen when the PR interview is within 2 years of the marriage.Because the most common cases of CPR involve a spouse, the article below will assume that the spouse has the CPR."
},
{
"question": "How do I remove the conditions on permanent residence?",
"answer": "You and your spouse need to jointly file an I-751, Petition to Remove the Conditions on Residence, within the 90 days before the CPR expires. This means, normally, that the couple files the petition 21 months or later (but no more than 24 months) after CPR was granted. The I-751 is filed with USCIS, accompanied by evidence that the marriage was entered in good faith. This evidence can include copies of documents in joint names of the couple, e.g., insurance papers, bank statements, credit card statements, leases, mortgages, joint tax returns, birth certificates for any children of the marriage, etc. After you file the petition, you and your spouse might be called for interview. CIS has discretion to waive the interview if the agency doesn’t think that an interview is needed. If there is no interview, your case will be approved and you will get your new green card in the mail."
},
{
"question": "Will CIS remind me that I need to file the I-751?",
"answer": "No, CIS will not send any reminders that your CPR is about to expire. You need to track this expiration date very carefully yourself."
},
{
"question": "What if I am late filing the I-751?",
"answer": "Failure to file will result in loss of your resident status. Late filings are permitted with sufficient explanation of the reason(s) for being late in filing."
},
{
"question": "What if my case has not been approved and my conditional green card expires?",
"answer": "The receipt for the I-751 filing should include a note automatically extending the permanent residence for one year. This allows the foreign national to continue to work and travel as a permanent resident. If the I-751 is still not decided at the end of that one year extension, the foreign national can visit their local CIS district office to request an I-551 stamp ion their passport. This I-551 stamp is further evidence of permanent residence and, like the I-751 receipt notice, is as good as a green card for work and travel."
},
{
"question": "What if the marriage has ended or my spouse refuses to sign the I-751?",
"answer": "You entered into your marriage in good faith but the marriage ended by annulment or divorce. You entered into your marriage in good faith but during the marriage you were battered by, or subjected to extreme cruelty committed by your spouse. Terminating your permanent resident status and leaving the US would cause extreme hardship. Marriage terminated: a copy of the divorce decree or other document terminating or annulling the marriage. A. Evidence of the physical abuse, such as copies of reports or official records issued by police, judges, medical personnel, school officials and representatives of social service agencies, and evidence that the marriage was genuine, as described above. B. Evidence of the abuse, such as copies of reports or official records issued by police, courts, medical personnel, school officials, clergy, social workers and other social service agency personnel. You may also submit any legal documents relating to an order of protection against the abuser or relating to any legal steps you may have taken to end the abuse. You may also submit evidence that you sought safe haven in a battered women's shelter or similar refuge, as well as photographs evidencing your injuries. C. A copy of your divorce decree, if your marriage was terminated by divorce on grounds of physical abuse or extreme cruelty. Extreme hardship if PR not approved: include evidence that your removal would result in hardship significantly greater than the hardship encountered by other aliens who are removed from this country after extended stays. The evidence must relate only to those factors that arose since you became a conditional resident."
}
]
|
http://www.timeworldusa.com/faq.jhtm | [
{
"question": "How many watches are in a unit?",
"answer": "1-50 watches are in a unit. The title will say how many are in in a unit. Yes, we have a secure site using SSL encryption. You can feel assured that no one else will be able to view your credit card information or other personal information."
},
{
"question": "Do your watches come with a warranty?",
"answer": "All of our watches come with a one year warranty. If you have any problems with your watch you can send it back and we will repair or replace it for you. We cover battery replacement and manufacture defects. Yes, you can get a refund or store credit if you return the watches within 15 days of arrival. Please email [email protected] for your return authorization. I've never shopped on the site before."
},
{
"question": "Where should I start?",
"answer": "Before you start shopping, create a free account with us by clicking on the \"Register\" link at the top of the page. You will need to create an account before you purchase any products."
},
{
"question": "What if I need to contact someone?",
"answer": "Click on the \"Contact Info\" tab at the top of the site. Please email us at [email protected]. All orders will be shipped within 1-3 business days. If you need to expedite your order please call Alex @ 972.484.7711 quick key 7 or email at [email protected]."
},
{
"question": "Can I buy individual watches?",
"answer": "We can break up are units but there is a upcharge of $1.00 per watch. You must email your order to [email protected]. We consider this a sample order."
}
]
|
https://www.madlawmedia.com/faq/ | [
{
"question": "What projects don't you do?",
"answer": "We don't film weddings, event coverage or birthday parties. It's not that we don't love celebrations, we just like to leave that kind of project to the professionals who love filming groups of people. Our headquarters are located in Savannah, Georgia, but we don't limit ourselves to the city limits. We love to travel, and with the right project, we will hop on a plane, train, or into our trusty car to head your way."
},
{
"question": "How much will my masterpiece cost me?",
"answer": "It's hard to put a number on countless hours of tireless work. Since that is really not helpful in a FAQ section, I'll ballpark it. Our costs range from the low $5000 range and above. There are always exceptions and we do love charity projects for a good cause. We also are open to the 'ole barter system. However, we do have to pay our bills, just like you. Head over to our PROCESS page. We can tell you step by step what to expect when we begin this wonderful and rewarding relationship."
},
{
"question": "You weren't expecting a relationship?",
"answer": "It's okay. We always call when we say we will, remember your birthday and we might even buy you dinner. We won't let you down."
}
]
|
http://support.inq.social/faq/ | [
{
"question": "Question: Does InQ.Social widget affect the performance of my website?",
"answer": "Answer: Not at all, InQ.Social widget does not slow down the load time of web pages and only starts to work once the page is fully loaded."
},
{
"question": "Question: I forgot my password, how can I request a new one?",
"answer": "Answer: You can either click here to enter your email address and request password reset or contact your organization’s administrator to do it for you."
},
{
"question": "Question: Is it possible to have more than one widget on the page?",
"answer": "Answer: The widget defines a unique location for the queries to display in. You can have as many widgets per page as you like."
},
{
"question": "Question: Is there an option to activate or deactivate the widgets?",
"answer": "Answer: There is no such option available for widgets. If you wish to stop using the widget, you can either delete it or remove any campaigns from running on it. Widget’s code is invisible to your users and will not cause any issues if no campaigns are running on it."
},
{
"question": "Question: Some queries within the same campaign have significantly less number of impressions that others, why is that?",
"answer": "Answer: Check the Frequency setting on the campaign and make sure that it is set to Dynamically. This way the queries with less number of impressions will be displayed first, otherwise displaying queries in the strict order could cause the first queries to be displayed much more often that the others."
},
{
"question": "Question: Can I display queries in multiple languages to users from different countries?",
"answer": "Answer: Yes, in InQ.Social you can set up campaigns to target specified countries only. Create campaign using one language, target it to countries that speak the given language and done. Repeat the same for other languages and regions."
},
{
"question": "Question: Can I target only specific users or group of special customers?",
"answer": "Answer: Of course, campaigns can be set up to target specific subgroups of users only. Please refer to our support guides for detailed instructions."
},
{
"question": "Question: In what order the queries are being displayed?",
"answer": "Answer: The order in which the queries are being displayed can be set up in campaign settings. Please refer to our support guides for more detailed instructions."
}
]
|
https://www.beahairs.com/content/3-beahairs-faq | [
{
"question": "What is Lace Front Wig and Full Lace Wig?",
"answer": "Full Lace Wig: \"Full Lace Wigs\" are lace wigs which are designed with the entire wig cap being made from lace as well as lace all around the perimeter of the wig. Full lace wigs do not allow you to wear your hair in high up dos and ponytails. Upon applying & adhering the lace wig, a flawless, natural and undetectable hairline is created. 2."
},
{
"question": "Is the wig available for being parted as I wish?",
"answer": "Yes, all our lace wigs can be parted anywhere, this is free styled. Our wigs are all freestyle. 13."
},
{
"question": "What kind of Glue or tape should I choose?",
"answer": "If you want a 1-6 week hold,you will want to purchase the Ultra Hold glue or the Safe Grip Wig Glue.For a 1-10 day hold the Mity Tite is best. Some prefer the ease of rolling on tape adhesive.Or use glue in the front hair line and tape in the back. 15."
},
{
"question": "19.How to handle curly wig?",
"answer": "1. Understand that curly hair is exotic, classy, striking, and most of all, unique. 2. Don’t wash curly with a sulfate shampoo and try to find a conditioner without any silicones. 3. Don’t touch your hair while it dries! This will only lead to fly aways and frizz! 4. Brushing can damage fragile curls. Opt for finger-combing or a wide-toothed comb instead. 5. Use a satin pillow to stop your hair from tangling too much at night."
},
{
"question": "20.How often should I wash my wig?",
"answer": "This can vary a lot from person to person, and can change seasonally as a hot humid weather and cool dry weather will make things very different. In generally most people wash their wigs about once every 10-20 days. Again this depends on how long the wig is used, the climate and whether it was exposed to things like smoke. If you wear wigs every day, its best to have a backup wig or a small rotation of your favorite styles. This gives each individual wig less wear and also ensures you have something to wear if something doesn't go as planned with washing or restyling."
},
{
"question": "21.How to style your hair?",
"answer": "1) Your wig comes pre-styled with a basic style, but we encourage our clients to have their wigs customized by a professional hair stylist. This is a great way to make the wig uniquely your own. Often, a little trim on the bangs and a little thinning here or there can make all the difference in the world. The wig should be cut while you are wearing it. Everyone has a different face shape, a different forehead length, and different style preferences. Seek out the assistance of experienced professional, and only allow the wig to be cut while it is on your head. 2) Your lace wig bought from Beahairs is made by 100% human hair can all be used on low heat settings on human hair wigs. You can choose to perm the wig as you wish. However, we cannot give any suggestions how you can perm the wig. You shall choose the procedure you learned to style the hair."
},
{
"question": "22.How to put on a wig?",
"answer": "Wigs should be worn on the natural hairline (for most people it is four finger-widths above the eyebrow). Remove wig from the plastic bag or box. Gently remove the protective hair net from your wig. Give your wig a few good shakes to the hair body. Some wigs need to be shaken to release the preset styling. Brush your hair off your face at the top and sides. If your hair is too long, you may want use bobby pins to help keep it off your face, back at the sides, and up at the nape. Some women use a wig liner or wig cap to keep their existing hair in place. Hold your wig at the sides with the woven label in back. Place it at your natural hairline and slide it on from front to back. Adjust the wig as needed so the front edge is just over your natural hairline. Use the ear tabs to center your wig from left to right. Adjust the straps in the back if necessary for a more secure fit.Tuck in any stray hairs at the front, sides and nape. Now you're ready for styling!"
},
{
"question": "23.How to prevent wig shedding and tangle?",
"answer": "but after wash and nurse many time will be ok.\nso the ends will feel dry,suggest nurse the goods as our own hair with oil."
},
{
"question": "25.What's the difference between machine wefts and hand-tied wefts?",
"answer": "Hair extensions are held together with a band of fine threads, these are called wefts. Wefted hair can be machine or hand-tied. Handtied wefts are much thinner than machine made wefts,they will lay flat on the scalp to give a more natural look and significantly reduce hair bumps, but machine made wefts are more durable ,most would love machine wefts since it's much more cheaper!"
},
{
"question": "26.How do I care for my hair extensions?",
"answer": "Wash the hair when you shower and make sure it is hanging loose .Use a good quality shampoo and conditioner. Remember that hair extensions don't benefit from the scalp's natural oils like growing hair so make sure it is regularly conditioned. After washing and conditioning, apply a good leave-on spray conditioner to keep it fresh between washes, if it gets wet in the rain apply some more and condition hair after exercise too as the salt in perspiration can be damaging. Always pat excess water from the hair and try and let it try as naturally as possible. Avoid sleeping with wet or damp hair. If you do have to use a blow dryer, dry the hair from the ends up and use one with a diffusing tool. Loosen the hair every morning and before you go to bed. Avoid combing tightly curled styles and shake them out instead. You can use a wide tooth comb or fingers to loosen wavy hair and a comb is fine for straighter hair extensions."
},
{
"question": "How to measure your head?",
"answer": "1.The Circumference of the Head:Measure all around the head. Position tape measure so its edge follows the hair line around the head and nape of the neck. 2.From Forehead to Nape of Neck:Measure from hairline at center of forehead straight back over crown to center of hairline at nape of neck. Note: Place the tape measure about 1/2 inch in front of your hairline in the front of forehead while taking the measure to the back of your Nape (neck) about 1/2 inch below your hairline in the back. Keep in mind that your cap is glued to the outside perimeter of your natural hairline on your skin. 3.Ear to Ear Across Front Hairline:At front of ear, measure from hairline at base of sideburn, up across the hair line along forehead to same point in front of other ear. 4.From Ear to Ear Over Top of Head:Measure from hairline directly above the ear across top of head to the hairline directly above the other ear. Burmese hair comes from the country of Burma. The texture of the Burmese hair is well suited for those with coarse natural textured hair. Burmese hair is healthy and extremely resilient. It lasts for a long time. Burmese hair is cross between Chinese and Indian hair and it gives you endless styling options. This hair can be worn it it’s original wavy pattern or straightened for a sleek look and will return to it’s original pattern once washed. Your 100% satisfaction is our greatest motivation and joy!!!!!!!!!!! !"
}
]
|
https://beconnected.esafety.gov.au/blocks/androgogic_support/index.php?tab=faq_search | [
{
"question": "Do I have to sign up and register to access the learning materials?",
"answer": "No, all the learning resources are available to you without having to register. The benefit of registering is that you can track your progress through the learning and see how you are doing. You will need an email account. There is a course in the learning resources called Using email to help you with signing up to an email account. If you are unsure of using email, we recommend you read through this course to assist you. Alternatively, find some help in your local community by clicking on the Find local help tab at the top of this page. Click on the blue “sign in” button on the website homepage. Underneath the “Log in” box you will see some text that says “Forgotten your username or password?” Click on this text. Follow the instructions on the next page. You will need to enter your email address and then click “search”. Go to your email address inbox and look for an email to reset your password. Follow the instructions in this email. We have a large network of community organisations, called Network Partners, located across Australia that can help you. To find your nearest Network Partner, click on the words Find Local Help at the top of the page. Here you will see a map. Put your postcode into the map to find the nearest location to you where you can get help. Alternatively, ring the Be Connected helpline on 1300 795 897."
},
{
"question": "Where can I find more help online?",
"answer": "Australian Cybercrime Online Reporting Network (ACORN) provides information on cyber crime and how to avoid it. The office of the eSafety Commissioner provides internet users with easy online access to cybersafety information and assistance available in Australia. Cybersafety Help Facebook Page brings together a range of online resources to help you stay safe online. Protecting Yourself Online – What Everyone Needs to Know provides information on scams, spam, banking or bullying. Stay Smart Online website and social media channels provide simple steps that Australians can take to protect their personal and financial information online."
},
{
"question": "When are new topics coming?",
"answer": "Be Connected will be expanding our resources to include a wider variety of topics. We will launch the new resources in 2018."
},
{
"question": "Do you share my personal details with anyone else?",
"answer": "Our Network Partners are supported by the National Network Manager, Good Things Foundation. We share your information with them so if you go to a local Network Partner for face-to-face help, such as a library or community centre, they have your details to help you. Also, we are an Australian Government initiative, so we share your details with a system called the Data Exchange, managed by the Department of Social Services. The Data Exchange collects this information with a goal of achieving stronger community outcomes. The Department takes its privacy obligations very seriously to ensure the operation of the Data Exchange does not contravene the Commonwealth Privacy Act. None of your personal information will be available publicly as the privacy of your personal information is protected by law. The text on the website it too small."
},
{
"question": "How can I make it larger?",
"answer": "There are three ‘A’ at the top of the page. These make the text on the website larger and smaller. Click on the largest ‘A’ to make the text larger. If you want to change back, click on the middle or smaller ‘A’."
}
]
|
https://www.pafsi.com/faqs | [
{
"question": "How can Phoenix American be more cost effective?",
"answer": "A: Accounting and investment administration has been our primary line of business for 20 years. We have the talent, technology and economies of scale to maximize efficiency and affordability. With Phoenix American's menu of offerings you can choose the level of service that suits your needs. Whether you choose our full-service or our application-only solution, you can use Phoenix’s skilled personnel and technological infrastructure to compliment your own capabilities to more efficiently address your accounting and investment administration needs. Either way, you save time and money."
},
{
"question": "Q: How much will it cost with Phoenix American?",
"answer": "A: Your contract will be tailored to the individual needs of your business. There will be a one-time implementation fee and a monthly fee thereafter. You will find the value and ease of working with Phoenix American far superior to the expense and difficulty of purchasing the equipment and maintaining the staff to perform these functions in-house."
},
{
"question": "Q: How will I access my business information?",
"answer": "A: Phoenix American offers multiple VPN (Virtual Private Network) and dial-up solutions for full access to your data in any application. We maintain strict controls regarding access to all applications, networks, servers, and databases. Only authorized Phoenix American staff and your designated employees will have direct access to your data. The STAR-XMS system also has security settings that allow your personnel to access only the data they need."
},
{
"question": "Q: How is my account handled by Phoenix American?",
"answer": "A: A dedicated account manager will be assigned as your point of contact. Your account manager will respond to any questions you may have, investigate concerns, oversee account activity and coordinate any adjustments that might be needed. A knowledgeable backup account manager will also be assigned to your team to ensure that answers and service will always be available."
},
{
"question": "Q: Won't our investors or shareholders become concerned if a new service provider is appointed?",
"answer": "A: No. Your company will retain full management control at all times. Phoenix American is engaged solely as your administrative provider. We can act transparently as a single source provider of any range of investor or accounting services. We provide you the flexibility to outsource any aspect of your investment administration, leaving you in complete control."
},
{
"question": "Q: How can you save me money?",
"answer": "A: Phoenix American eliminates the overhead of specialized, full-time in-house administration. Our unique regimen of checks and balances will eliminate problems and accelerate your workflow. Phoenix American investor administration services will design a customized solution. The STAR-XMS system is fully supported by Phoenix American and is located in our in-house data center. You benefit from our personnel and technology infrastructure through Phoenix American's economies of scale. Our trained and experienced staff, committed to delivering high quality service and support, provides you with superior investor services at economical prices."
},
{
"question": "Q: Will I need special hardware or software?",
"answer": "A: No. The STAR-XMS system is a web-based system and no special hardware or software is required."
},
{
"question": "Q: What about the confidentiality of my investors or shareholders?",
"answer": "A: Confidentiality is assured with comprehensive system security that you control. All employees of Phoenix American Financial Services who access client data undergo thorough background checks and our average employee tenure is over ten years. We also have systems in place that meet or exceed requirements set by the SEC including a SOC 1, Type II audit."
},
{
"question": "Q: How and when will I receive my financial information?",
"answer": "A: Phoenix American will work with you to establish the period-end dates and closing time frames you prefer and plan for the associated reporting requirements. Statutory statements are completed by their respective due dates. Financial statements can either be mailed or sent electronically. You will also have access to historical records through your Web Portal."
},
{
"question": "Q: What kinds of reports will Phoenix American provide?",
"answer": "A: As part of our standard accounting solution, Phoenix American will generate industry specific transactional and period-end reports as well as internal managerial financial reports. With our Premium Services offering, Phoenix American will create full financial statements for all types of external reporting, including SEC filings via EDGAR."
},
{
"question": "Q: How will Phoenix American provide invoice payments to my vendors?",
"answer": "A: Phoenix American will receive and process pre-approved vendor invoices, then issue checks as needed. All vendor payments will be required to have a final approval by you before a payment is released."
},
{
"question": "Q: Can Phoenix American send payments electronically?",
"answer": "A: Yes. Phoenix American not only offers, but encourages the use of Electronic Funds Transfers (EFT) through our banking services. All EFT transactions, excluding direct wires, are sent through the Automated Clearing House (ACH) governed by the Federal Reserve System’s Regulations and the National Automated Clearing House Association (NACHA)."
},
{
"question": "Q: How do I process an emergency payment?",
"answer": "A: Two methods are available. Manual checks may be issued out of your office or payments may be issued by Phoenix American. There are costs associated with receiving, processing, approving and disbursing a rush payment. The volume and frequency of these types of disbursements usually determine which method will work best for you."
},
{
"question": "Q: How will Phoenix American process cash receipts?",
"answer": "A: The preferred method is a lockbox for checks and electronic receipts. However, whatever alternative you prefer, Phoenix American will work with you to meet your needs. All daily receipts will be processed within the prescribed time frames."
},
{
"question": "Q: Can Phoenix American receive invoice payments electronically?",
"answer": "A: Yes. Depending on the bank account set up, Phoenix American can receive and process electronic transfer information into our accounting software."
},
{
"question": "Q: What services are included in banking services?",
"answer": "A: Phoenix American will handle any and all banking issues relating to the transfer of funds on your behalf for accounts payable and accounts receivable processing. We have experience working with all types of financial institutions including local banks, national banks and money market investment funds."
},
{
"question": "Q: Will Phoenix American have access to my bank account?",
"answer": "A: Depending on the arrangement you prefer, Phoenix American may have limited, pre-approved, authorized access to your account for electronic transfers and/or authorization to speak with the bank on your behalf as needed for treasury services."
},
{
"question": "Q: How does Phoenix American handle electronic fund transfers?",
"answer": "A: All EFT transactions, excluding direct wires, are sent through the Automated Clearing House (ACH) governed by the Federal Reserve System’s Regulations and the National Automated Clearing House Association (NACHA). Direct wires are sent directly to or from your bank account for secure transmissions."
},
{
"question": "Q: Can Phoenix American file reports with the SEC via EDGAR?",
"answer": "A: Yes. The professionals at Phoenix American are trained in all aspects of EDGAR conversion and filing. Those individuals attend regular seminars to stay up to date on the latest SEC requirements."
},
{
"question": "Q: How are the footnotes and the management discussion and analysis produced?",
"answer": "A: Phoenix American starts with the core financial information and works with your financial, legal, and management personnel to gather the information that cannot be derived from accounting transactions."
},
{
"question": "Q: What level of audit support does Phoenix American provide?",
"answer": "A: As part of our Premium Services offering, the Phoenix American service team is available to answer any audit questions on transactions we have processed. We also prepare workpaper files to support the quarterly and year-end transactions. The audit can take place in our office or at a location of your choice through phone and electronic communication."
},
{
"question": "Q: Will I receive tax returns before they are filed?",
"answer": "A: Yes. The tax department will send returns and backup to you for review and approval. If a tax payment is required, the information provided will allow you to create the payment request."
},
{
"question": "Q: Will Phoenix American sign my tax returns as preparer?",
"answer": "A: Phoenix American signs sales, use, property and miscellaneous annual tax returns as the paid preparer. The benefit of this external review process is to provide you with added assurance of a complete and accurate return. Phoenix American requires income tax returns be reviewed and signed by your CPA. Q: My company is doing business in all 50 states."
},
{
"question": "Can Phoenix American handle this activity?",
"answer": "A: Yes. Phoenix American files sales, property, and income tax returns in all 50 states and numerous local jurisdictions. Utilizing our internet and tax software, Phoenix American's tax professionals have access to all tax laws and forms. Through our years of experience, Phoenix American has developed a network of contacts in numerous jurisdictions and can call upon them as needed. We also file taxes for our international clients."
},
{
"question": "Q: What if I am contacted for an audit?",
"answer": "A: Inform your Tax Representative at Phoenix American. He or she will explain the audit process and review the tax returns filed in the audit period. Phoenix American will gather copies of tax returns filed and any workpapers supporting those returns and provide them to you. Audit support can handle the audit from our office. Phoenix American has extensive experience representing clients in sales, use, property and income tax audits at the federal, state and local levels. Phoenix American benefits from the many contacts in various taxing jurisdictions we have made through our years of experience."
},
{
"question": "Q: Are there software and hardware upgrades?",
"answer": "A: Yes. Regular software and hardware upgrades are built into our long term plan and will be routinely added to our infrastructure so you are assured of keeping up with the most current technological developments."
},
{
"question": "Q: What about security firewalls, business resumption plans and downtime?",
"answer": "A: Our infrastructure is built with redundancy across all critical network points with the security of a PIX firewall. Our Cisco partnership and Sun servers allow us to deliver a Virtual Private Network (VPN) solution with 24/7 access and monitoring. Regular maintenance occurs during scheduled maintenance windows announced well in advance and timed for the greatest convenience to our clients. Learn how the STAR-XMS system can streamline your operation."
}
]
|
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