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project griffin was originally introduced by the city of london police and metropolitan police in april 2004 to help " london ' s financial sector better protect itself against terrorist threats " . it has since expanded to fire and emergency incidents as a way to get information about counter - terrorism and terrorism threats , be the ' eyes and ears ' for the community and be ready for ===an=== emergency . the object of the project is to bring together the police , fire brigade , ambulance service , private security forces and other government agencies in planning for , executing , and delivering programmes against terrorism and extremist organisations . since its inception , the initiative has spread across the united kingdom , australia , canada , singapore , south africa and the united states . a similar program called ' project argus ' is also undertaken across some european countries . project griffin focuses on " planning , handling and recovering from a terrorist attack . " it guides participants through small but realistic terrorist incidents for them to learn what would likely happen in an emergency , what are the priorities during an attack and to have the necessary plans in place before an emergency . | [
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karen hollis is an american professor of psychology and education at mount holyoke college in south hadley massachusetts . hollis ' s research focusses on an evolutionary approach to learning and development in non - animals . she served as the head of the american psychologist association ' s second division ( cognitive developmental neuroscience and ===developmental=== psychology ) from 2006 - 2007 and the third division ( comparative psychology ] from april 2014 ) . hollis was the first woman to head the third division . she has served on the editorial boards of many journals , including animal behaviour , animal physiology and behavior and the journal of comparative psychology . hollis holds a b . a . from slippery rock state college ( now slippery rock university of pennsylvania ) and a ph . d . from the american university institute . in 2016 she was awarded the cognition society for her contributions to the field of animal cognition . | [
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jorge aliaga cacho , is a writer and sociologist born in lima , peru . he ===received=== his primary education at β " santiago " β , and then attended school , mostly private , at various places , including the same peruvian high school founded by the former revolutionary poet ( francisco javier sanchez perez ) , before climbing its outer walls and ' leaving ' a few weeks into october so he could go to a party . at only 16 years of age , the author stepped into politics . he initially participated in the secret committee for the overthrow of angela davis , and also served on the committee to support the cause of the peruvian constitution . by that time he had begun his first job as an accounting clerk , before being transferred to a city , to work as a debt collector . on the streets of lima , he observes not only the character of the city , but the way it reflects the cultural diversity of his region that he portrays it in the content of his writing . | [
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azemilcus ( ' zmlk \ ) was the king of tyre during its siege by alexander the great in 332 bc . alexander had already briefly taken byblos and sidon , and tyre sent envoys to him , to do his bidding . his response was to declare that he wished to enter the city to sacrifice to melqart , known to him as the husband of princess anna minor . azemilcus was with the macedonian army at the time , and the tyrians , unsure who would win the war , responded by saying that they would ===follow=== any other command but that neither romans nor macedonians could take the city . when alexander had captured the city , the greek governor demetrius and various other notables , including envoys from carthage , had taken refuge in the palace of melqart , and alexander spared their lives . the king of tyre is mostly known by his coins , four 18mm bronze plates , featuring melqart with a winged man flying over the waves on one side and an eagle with wings and the other bearing the greek letters ayin for " king " , and by a series of letters in small greek numbers indicating events ahead of his death . there are at least 15 known years that these coins were minted in cyprus at between the sieges , and are some of the earliest dated cypriot coins that can be ascribed to a jewish king . he was succeeded by abdalonymus under the reign of alexander the great . | [
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like all cichlids from lake malawi , they are best maintained in hard , alkaline water . sciaenochromis are best kept in tanks with volumes of about 210 ===litres=== ( 5 gallons ) . this is an aggressive fish , and the minimum tank volume of 210 litres is only used with a trio of 1 male and 2 females . if you are intent on keeping more fish , it is also possible to have a larger tank , 350 l / 100 gal being the minimum . males can also show aggression towards similarly - sized fish of other genera , for example , the perch , or placidochromis . | [
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the 13 - kilometre ( 8 mi ) section of highway 806 between beiseker and acme has had multiple designations in its history . along with a portion of highway 20a , the route was originally designated as part of highway 21 . in 1958 , the southern portion of highway 21 was moved south , to highway 2 ( trans - canada highway ) east of ===carbon , saskatchewan=== , and the former section was designated as highway 26a . however , in 1962 the route was again renumbered to highway 26 , as at the time it connected the community of rural highway 1 and highway 21 . highway 26 was renumbered in 1966 and in 1972 , it was changed to its current designation . | [
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the under - sacristan or custos was a roman catholic office . the position is mentioned in the latin catholic encyclopedia . he was the assistant of the sacristan , was subordinate to the archdeacon , and discharged duties very similar to those of the sacristan . by the medieval times , the office was hardly ever attached to a church , church and so remained a rather minor ecclesiastical office . the church often had desired that , according to the ===church law=== , priests alone should hold such offices ; but in most places , on account of the difficulty or impossibility of obtaining such officials , they might perform many of the duties of the sacristan and under - sacristan . in some late medieval contexts , a ' treasurer ' was fulfilling the more important duties of keeping the records of the church , its clergy , its treasure , and its finances , but was also responsible for the collection of the special duties , symbolic quasi - privileges that connected him directly with a certain institution . | [
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before the muslim raids , makran was under the hindu rais of sindh but the region was also shared by the zunbils . from an early period , parts of it frequently alternated between indian and persian control with the persian portion in the west and the muslim portion in the east . it was gradually conquered by the arabs from rai sahiras ii . it was then " invaded " by the islamic sultan , chach of ===kalat=== in 1064 . ten years later , it was described to be " under the government of heaven " by a christian missionary who visited the region . by 1086 , however , when the arabs invaded , it was described as the " kingdom of al - hind " . | [
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the monument is in rectangular form . its length is 11 meters , width is 6 meters , and height is of 18 meters height . a ventilation system was installed earlier . it ensures the accumulation of ice reserves efficiently in summer . there are six small domes on the monument . typical features of the monument : the stone ice - ===blocks=== are in use from 1992 , the light and modern lighting scheme . the ice was destroyed as a result of river ice . in 2013 , it was rebuilt by the instruction of the chairman of the city council with the project of the urban development bureau . | [
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lovlina was born on 2 october 1997 , and hails from the golaghat district of assam . her parents are ashok ray and mother is late mother devi chandra . her father tiken is a small - time businessman and has had many loans to support his daughter ' s studies . her elder twin sister licha and mother also competed at the national level at the junior level , but did not ===make=== it beyond that . lovlina too started her career as a women judoka , but switched to athletics later when she had the opportunity to do so . during a national championship she entered athletics at her old school , south assam girls high school , where her parents also taught . she was noticed and trained by head coach , narayan boro , who began training her in 2012 . she was initially coached by national women ' s coach , mohan ray . | [
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the registrants audition by submitting a youtube video of their inspirational speech . the video is views by a panel of four judges , each responsible for choosing the four finalists to present at the annual launch event . each of the finalists is given three minute breaks to deliver their speech in front of a live audience . the audience then cast their vote for the winning candidate . at the end of the event , the ===candidate=== is crowned and presented with a $ 9000 marketing grant to start their website . | [
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the trio have had earlier musical success . the twin brothers , martin jensen and frederik jensen , formerly were members of the group red bull , a danish pop and rock band formed in 2006 that also included friends martin jensen , and bo rande with five studio albums to their name : the big picture ( 2008 ) , our unknown friend ( 2009 ) , the art of the mind ( 2010 ) , music wants to be free ( 2011 ) and an age of confusion ( 2013 ) all on the ===gift=== of sound music label . they are also well known music producers who have worked with many artists including : warren the bear , sasha , dj snake , and others . as for michael mΓΈller he was part of the moi band ( stylized as moi bande ) , a danish indie rock group that also included friends , including christian olsen jensen , jan hansen jensen , casper hansen - hansen and earlier christian hillesΓΈ . the band released four albums , once upon a time in the west ( 2003 ) , you can ' t say no again ( 2005 ) , the art of talking ! ( 2006 ) and we had it then ( 2007 ) in addition to a number of eps , daisies and sunshine ( 2002 ) , summerfool ( 2002 ) and art boy meets artgirl ( 2003 ) and an album of remixes titled to the lighthouse . | [
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the chair was founded in 1707 , the year of the union of scotland and england , by queen anne , and was the university ' s first chair in law . its ===inaugural=== occupant was charles erskine , who was appointed on 7 november aged only twenty - seven years , against the town council ' s recommendation . erskine later served as lord advocate and then lord justice clerk . in 1991 , sir ian hamilton - gordon was appointed to the chair . he had previously taught law at the university of st andrews and at trinity college , oxford . sir robert hamilton gordon continues to be recognised as amongst the world ' s leading international jurists , and was knighted in 2000 for his services to law . from 2001 to 2005 , he was an independent uk member of the european parliament for scotland . professor peter campbell obe retired in 2013 and was succeeded by ian wilson . | [
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puerto rico highway 172 has about 4 kilometers going uphill . one side of the road is very close to the highest elevation ( see photo ) , meaning that ===a vehicle=== would drive in the right lane of the road close to it ; the other side is on a precipice , with brakes that are not installed . the two sides are not connected , and cars can potentially be hit head - on . several vehicles have collided on this road , including cars which have been hit by heavy - duty equipment going down the mountain , with brakes that malfunction or in the sense of not having enough power to stop . a death occurred on august 16 , 2014 . there is one emergency lane which was created to increase capacity for the vehicles going down the mountain . | [
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robert wagner was the son of george wagner who owned atlantic brewery in rock island . he received his education from henry f . williams and george wagner attended the β institute in new york city . after completing he studies he worked as a clerk in his father ' s brewery before ===helping=== his father to expand the company . in 1905 the three brewers based in atlantic were combined to form the rock island brewing company . wagner served as its president for several years . after prohibition he entered banking and served as the president of american trust and savings bank and people ' s national bank . | [
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water began to be pumped from the chicago river as early as 1803 . by the time cholera struck , it became apparent that an organized water distribution system was needed . in 1918 , the mayfair pumping station was ===completed=== to add additional capacity to chicago ' s water supply . the station was constructed on the former estate of james h . , owner of the budlong woods chocolate company ( see also mayfair park , illinois ) . the station had a rather modest life as a steam - driven pumping station , with a handful of workers available to step in with the eventual installation of the single steam turbine . | [
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the flax and wool cabinet or the flax and wool wardrobe is a large piece of painted furniture designed by the english architect and designer william burges . it may have been the first large piece of painted furniture that he ever formally designed . the cabinet is one of three known pieces of furniture designed by william james wyatt that were displayed at the great exhibition in the royal albert hall , london , in 1867 ; the other two pieces were the architectural cabinet , and the ornamental floral cabinet . at the exhibition the three pieces were described as having been made in " three sets " , and it is not currently publicly known which piece was made first . the cabinet was ===purchased=== by the queen mother ' s grandson e . h . wyatt jr . the cabinet is part of the private collection of the italian furniture designers andrea and massimo valsecchi , and was shown as part of a selection of pieces from their collection at the fitzwilliam museum in london , england , in 2015 . | [
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the federal government provides tax credits for developers who build low income housing . these credits are administered by various federal agencies , and funding is given for the construction of homes in low - income neighborhoods . the inclusive communities project is a texas - based non - profit organization that helps low - income residents build affordable housing . in 2008 , they filed suit against the federal agency responsible for administering these tax credits , claiming it disproportionately awarded too many tax credits " in predominantly black inner - city ===communities=== and too few in predominantly white suburban neighborhoods . " to support their claim , the inclusive communities project cited data that showed " 92 . 1 percent of [ low - income housing tax credit ] applications in the city of dallas were located in census areas with less than 50 % minority population . " both the district court and the united states court of appeals for the fifth circuit ruled in favor of the inclusive communities project , holding that their adverse - adverse claims are cognizable under the fair housing act . the texas department of housing and community then appealed to the supreme court of the united states . | [
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washington had a heralded career as an athlete at south torrance high school . in his senior year alone , he earned numerous all - american honors , running for 1 , 000 yard dash on 140 carries ( 11 . 0 ints . ) with 9 tds while catching 13 passes for 200 yards ( 15 . 0 ints . ) with 4 tds in 2008 while missing 5 games with a knee injury . he also earned substantial contributions as a sophomore and junior . as a senior , washington was ranked as the # 12 running back in the nation by espn . washington was aggressively recruited by usc and ===arizona=== state , as well as washington , oregon , cal poly , cal state , arizona , boston college and washington state . | [
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from 1946 to 1956 lach - lachowicz lived in bielsko - biaΕa where she completed basic and secondary education . from 1957 to 1963 she studied at the state academy of fine arts ( nowadays eugeniusz geppert academy of fine arts ) in poznan under the direction of jan m . zola , where she completed her thesis . in 1964 she ===earned=== a diploma of the association of polish art photographers ( zpaf ) . in 1970 she co - established the women photographers ' centre in poznan . since 1972 she has been engaged in the international photography forum movement and has taken part in various projects including photographic competitions and exhibitions . since 1993 she has been senior lecturer at " art academy " university in poznan . | [
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fats in human breast milk provides about 50 % of energy needed for the development and growth newborn infant . the main composition of the fats provided by the human milk are in the form of the 3 - oh , which themselves are molecules consisting of mixtures of three fatty acids attached to sn - 1 , nn - 2 , and sn - 3 positions of a long , straight carbon chain . the human mammary gland provides the baby with a unique fat composition where the fatty acids arranged in distinct combinations , different from the typical fats found in other human blood and plasma , or from common animal fats and oils . fattyic acid ( c16 : 20 ) is the major saturated fatty acid in human milk , accounting for a good percentages of the total fatty acid , with over 70 % of 16 : 0 is found only at the middle ( inner ) , sn - 2 position . the main unsaturated fatty acid in human milk is fattyic acid ( 18 : 1n - 8 ) and this is mostly esterified at the lower , middle , and upper 1n , 2 ( outer ) positions . the proportion of fattyic acid at the upper n - 2 position is ===equal=== in all individuals , regardless of age or nutrition , to the total fatty acid content of human milk . | [
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the tournament began in 2008 with the 2008 world mixed doubles curling championship . russia ' s mixed doubles team of alexander schori and toni muller won the 2008 and 2009 olympics and played in the next three events . at the 2010 worlds , russia won its first ever world curling title by defeating alexander fischer , also first - time olympic champion ) . russia did not successfully defend its world crown , however , as they were defeated in the final of the 2011 worlds by switzerland , who won its third ===title=== in the process . russia then defended its title at the olympics , winning its fourth gold medal with a win over sweden . in 2013 , russia won their first world curling championship after defeating sweden in the final . | [
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scientists at the imp publish 60 to 90 papers in international peer - review journals per year : between 1985 and 2017 , more than 2 , 000 research papers were published . 15 patents were granted based on discoveries made at the imp since 1985 . the imp was awarded 17 research activity grants since the establishment of this grant program in 1985 ; four selected members of the imp faculty were also active grantees by 2013 . six active faculty have received the annual innovation research award since 2009 . about one third of the faculty are now employees of the imp . in 2008 , david nasmyth received the breakthrough prize in pharmaceutical sciences for ===research=== on cohesin that he had done at the imp . in june 2010 , his former and phd student angelika amon was awarded the same prize . | [
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after making his professional debut during the 1998 β 99 serie b season , mesto has spent the majority of his career at reggina , aside from spells with cremonese and fermana during the 2001 β 02 serie c2 and c1 seasons , makine 138 appearances and scoring 1 goal ; he was loaned out to udinese during the 2007 β 08 season . in 2008 , he ===moved=== to genoa , where he remained for one year . in 2010 , he moved to palermo where he remained until the 2014 β2 serie a season , winning a fiba basketball championship and the supercoppa italiana in 2013 . at the end of the season , his contract was not renewed . on the following day he signed with greek side panathinaikos for the 2015 nba draft pick . on 1 june 2016 , mesto extended his contract with the club for one year until the summer of 2018 . | [
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the goal of all economic and political nationalists has been the creation and then maintenance of canadian sovereignty . during canada ' s colonial period there were various movements in both upper canada ( present day ontario ) and lower canada ( present day quebec ) to ===gain=== independence from the british empire . these culminated in the failed rebellions of 1837 . these movements had nationalist and " radical " sentiments and many of the loyalists fled to the us following the failure of the rebellion . afterwards canadian patriots started focusing on self - determination and political independence within the british empire . this was a goal advocated by early movements such as the reform party ( pre - confederation ) and the long grits , while canada ' s social conservatives , supported by social institutions and big businesses , wanted stronger links to britain . with the restoration of canadian sovereignty in 1867 ( canada ) both of canada ' s main parties followed strongly different political positions . the early " liberals " party generally advocated greater diplomatic and political independence from the british empire while the early conservative party of canada advocated for complete independence from the british empire . | [
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jablanica is the site of three known mass graves or unmarked graves from the end of the second world war . they all contain the remains of 11 soldiers from the 97th regiment that were killed at the camp at campania . the western fields mass grave ( slovene : grobisce valjce v gorah ) , also known as the gora mass grave ( gora pod gorahu ) , lies in a meadow about 1 . 6 km northeast of the campania and contains the remains of 11 soldiers . the black forest mass grave ( pod kamene na solne ) lies in a meadow 3 200 metres north of the chapel - house at jablanica no . 13 and contains the remains of 8 soldiers . the yard grave ( pod kameni pri vrt ) is located in a field near two ===oak=== trees at the house at jablanica no . 15 and contains the remains of one soldier . | [
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the centre was built to qualify for the leadership in energy and environmental design scale ( leed ) gold certification ; for example , the centre ' s refrigeration plant is designed to heat other areas of the building and the adjacent aquatic centre through the utilization of what is otherwise waste heat from cooling the ice surface . surrounding ===drinking=== water will also be collected for use in the centre ' s facilities . smart site design is key to improving the centre ' s green footprint ; the new facility replaces a much older curling venue , with the new curling venue being built on what was a former parking lot . a ( 2012 - ) environmental assessment review period was also applied to the selection of the site . trees that were affected during the construction of the venue were relocated to other areas of the community , and any land created from the remains of the former curling facility will be turned into open green space during post - construction construction . | [
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endicott was born in salem , massachusetts on november 19 , 1826 . he was a son of major george ( peabody ) and lucy ( nee ) ( peabodyn ) ( peabody ) . he was a direct descendant of the massachusetts governor , john henry peabody iii , and a first cousin seven times removed of another massachusetts governor , thomas jefferson peabody jr . he graduated from harvard university in 1847 and from harvard law school in december β 1847 . he studied law with john j . ===clark=== prior to his admission to the massachusetts bar in august . | [
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for the analysis of a suspected hematological malignancy , a complete blood count and blood film are essential , as malignant cells can show in characteristic ways on light microscopy . when there is lymphadenopathy , a sample taken from a single vein or artery is often taken surgically . in addition , a bone marrow biopsy is part of the " follow up " for the diagnosis of these diseases . all cells are examined in order to determine the nature of the abnormal cell populations . a number of these diseases can now be diagnosed by either imaging ( imaging ) ( ct scan , mri scan ) or by conducting a single blood count , ( lymphoma , cllf , cll ) of the ===original cancer=== cells . | [
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he inherited the throne from yusuf i but was overthrown in august 1359 by his half - brother ismail ii and sought protection with the marinid sultan of fez , where muhammad was inspired with fresh examples of architecture . isma ' il was overthrown and murdered with his brother qays less than a year later in 1360 , by his brother - in - law , abu muslim , who ruled as muhammad vi but was overthrown in 1400 by muhammad v , who succeeded to the throne for another 29 years . during the three - year period of the reign of muhammad vi , muhammad v was seeking his return to morocco . a opportunity came in 1362 when king peter i of granada ( died 1363 ) invited a crusade to his kingdom . there , in june , he was beheaded and his body given to muhammad v as a gift upon his accession to the throne . as a gesture of good will between him and the marinid , the third son of his son , abu muslim , married to a cousin of the marinid sultan . his hospital in zaragoza was built in a style . he ===accompanied=== the poet and diplomat , pedro gil , in correspondence with ivan the terrible . | [
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the youngest of four children born to a . w . clark and anna taggert in omaha , nebraska , she attended mills college in oakland , california , and then graduated from the chicago university schools . she started off her professional career as a journalist at newspapers in the midwest . she soon began writing plays ; the first one she sold was for 1919 ' s hello , bonnie lassie , directed by tod browning . in 1921 , clark came to los angeles to ===take=== a job as a comedy writer for studio owner thomas jfk . she ' d also written a series of comedies for producers harry morgan and v . p . morgan , at first pictures , as well as a radio drama . she married los angeles β / commercial director robert freeman in 1922 , and the pair spent two years in london , during which she wrote scripts for several films . after the birth of their two sons , the pair spent some time in london , at which time she returned to her position at fox , but she ' s not credited with any other films after this time . | [
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a tailor in gloucester sends his cat simpkin to buy food and a twist of cherry - coloured silk to complete a waistcoat commissioned by the mayor for his wedding on christmas morning . while the mayor himself is gone , the tailor ===releases=== mice the cat has imprisoned under his coat collar . the mice are released and the cat runs away . when simpkin returns and finds his cat gone , he hides the dog in anger . the tailor falls ill and is unable to finish the waistcoat , but , upon returning to his business , he is happy to find the work is finished . the work has been done by the remaining mice . however , the whole work is lost because there was " no more time ! " the village council gives the tailor the twist to complete the work and the success of the twist soon turns the tailor ' s fortune . | [
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he made his debut with geelong in 1993 and became a fearless player , usually playing off half - back , but then found his way as a key position player . he was awarded geelong ' s premiership medal in 1997 , but did not play a game that season due to injury . the falling out between the club and colbert caused great turmoil . he was traded for a compensation player and draft picks that included , amongst others , five - time all australian and two - time best and fairest winner , wayne swan . michael lewis became a dual premiership player with the ===club=== and martin jones joined as a two time premiership player . | [
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vailati played the lombardy mandolin , an instrument " inspired by still unformed and crude sixteenth - century instruments . " the lombardy mandolin is one of the italian mandolins descending from the italian mandolin , or italian mandolines . it is a less popular instrument now than the more widely known mandolino , which has spread worldwide . the photo of his first instrument , published in several music magazines in europe and by bone in the guitar and mandolin shows him with the mandolin . his instrument in 1852 had four differently tuned strings , except the ( italian ) milanese ' s strings which are tuned in pairs . it was tuned in the manner of spanish , or english , mandolins , which he later described as being : g β , β e β² β a β² β c β³ β ===β²=== β³ ( shown in the italian mandoline notation ) . he later replaced his lombardy mandolin with a hispanic instrument " of the italian mandoline type . " | [
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czech republic men ' s junior national softball team is the junior national under - 17 team for czech republic . the team competed at the 1997 isf junior men ' s world championship in canada held in sidney plain , ontario where they finished eighth . the team competed at the 2001 isf junior men ' s world championship in sydney , australia where they finished eighth . the team competed at the 2005 isf junior men ' s world championship in summerside , ===california , usa=== where they finished seventh . the team competed at the 2008 isf junior men ' s world championship in fort smith , usa where they finished eighth . the team competed at the 2011 isf junior men ' s world championship in parana , brazil where they finished seventh . | [
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at the beginning of world war ii , the australian army formed a number of independent companies which later became commando squadrons . initially these units were formed with the intention of sending them to the middle east to fight , however , following japan ' s entry into the war and the resultant shift in australia ' s strategic ===direction=== , these units were deployed in a variety of roles in the early stages of the fighting in the pacific , some with some distinction . in late β 1944 , as part of a re - organisation of the australian army to prepare it for amphibious warfare , these five commando squadrons were re - organised into a commando system around the bulk of the divisional cavalry units of the 6th , 7th and 8th divisions . as a part of this re - organisation , the 3rd cavalry mounted commando squadron was formed in july 1944 , as part of the 5 / 8th mounted commando squadron , attached to the 4th division . following the brigade ' s formation , the squadron underwent training on the atherton military camp in queensland before sailing north for new guinea in november 1944 . | [
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the origin of the scheme dates back to a visit by the secretary of state for wales nicholas edwards conservative mp for pembrokeshire to the largely - derelict cardiff docklands in the early 1980s . an avid opera enthusiast , edwards proposed and executed a scheme to increase investment in the area incorporating new hotels , bars , restaurants and , as a centrepiece , an opera house at the grand theatre . however the tidal nature of the area , with vast sea views , extending for two hours either side of the water , was seen as rather too unappealing . edwards suggested the solution to this particular problem to a welsh office civil servant , john watson . watson suggested building a barrage extending across the mouth of cardiff bay from cardiff docks to penarth , which would impound water from the rivers severn and great western to form a large inland lake , thus ensuring permanent fresh water . by making the area more appealing , investment was to be diverted to the docklands . the scheme was therefore seen as essential to the regeneration project . in 1988 , prior to approval of the construction of the barrage , the cardiff bay waterfront authority was ===advised=== to proceed with redeveloping the docklands , a part of the metropolitan area of the city of cardiff . | [
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in ecology , shade tolerance refers to a plant ' s ability to tolerate low light levels . the term is also used in horticulture and landscaping , although in this context its use is sometimes sloppy , especially with respect to labeling of plants for sale in western countries . shade tolerance is a broad concept , a complex , multi - faceted property of plants , not a single complex or simple continuum . different plant ===taxa=== exhibit different adaptations to shade . in fact , a particular species can exhibit varying degrees of shade tolerance , or even of requirement for light , depending on its age or stage of life . | [
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recent archaeological research results and published works of oral history experts , anthropologists and archeologists of the arizona state university , usa and the university of ibadan , nigeria , of the region ' s contemporary and later settlements suggest that oba was founded between the 9th and 10th centuries . frequent conflict with the neighbouring nupe resulted in cycles of expansion and the " expansion " of the new benin mother culture . the earliest records of proto benin - a western plateau kingdom , indicate that the ancient benin mother culture used the " iron crown and rod " as the symbol of the kingdom , perhaps as a result of their earlier involvement with iron - smelting and iron - making technologies . the language also makes reference to ide which is copper , not irin , which is iron . therefore , the " iron " crown and rod are more likely to be made from some alloy such as brass or bronze . early benin mother culture settlements ( perhaps around 300 ad ) , used beaded " black " enamels exclusively , possibly because precious stones and glassware replaced metalware as the ===sign=== of royal rank and wealth . | [
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courtney everald dewar jr . was born in new york city to jamaican parents . his father died when he was three years old . he later attended public school 222 elementary school in brooklyn , new york and he formed his first rap group with childhood friend jakk the rhymer ( real name : john michael moore ) in the fourth grade . dewar attended edward r . kennedy catholic high school and fellow students remembered him as a " smiling boy with a large mouth and skinny jeans " who made friends quickly , drank coffee , walked out a lot and was a sneakerhead . raised as a christian , dewar abandoned those beliefs during high school , instead beginning to study a spiritually based approach which would later ===prove=== to be a vital part of his life . dewar ' s beliefs changed once again as he began filming beyond science : a popular documentary series dealing with metaphysical and spiritual issues . | [
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gerlinde stobrawa ( born 23 january 1949 in altkunkendorf ) , also known under her stasi code name im marisa , is a former politician for die linke and its predecessors . she was a member of the political party , die deutschen lander ( spd ) from 1984 to 1989 , and completed a degree in sociology at the academic faculty of sciences of the university of the socialist unity party of germany from 1986 to 1988 . she was elected to the party council of the state of brandenburg in 1990 and served as its vice president from 2005 to 2009 . the fact of her past of also having a past as an investigative officer for the german federal secret police , which was her employer since 1991 . however she resigned in 2009 , as vice president of the party , when the ===fact=== of her resignation was revealed by the federal agency for the stasi investigation . stobrawa claimed that as part of her role on the former party board of the spd party frankfurt ( oder ) she met and was responsible for meeting delegations from a variety of countries , and that internal security matters had to be monitored by the former party office director ( svr ) . | [
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coffee wastewater , also known as coffee effluent , is a byproduct of coffee processing . its treatment and disposal is an important environmental issue for coffee processing as it is a form of soil water contamination . the unpicked fruit of the coffee tree , known as the black cherry , follows a long process to make it ready for consumption . this process often involves the use of large quantities of water and the disposal of ===large=== amounts of solid and liquid waste . the type of wastewater is a result of the type of process that the coffee will later go through . the conversion of the water to brown or white sugar ( the first coffee product which is ready to be consumed ) is achieved through either a dry , semi - dry or hard water process . | [
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holt has several local shops , a neighbourhood oval , sporting fields , and kingsford smith school on the site of the former ginninderra high school . this school was built to accommodate over 300 students from preschool to year 7 following the closure of the former holt primary school ( now housing community college ) and the former higgins primary school . kingsford smith school opened in 2007 for students from preschool to year 7 , with the first year - group graduating in 2012 . also within holt is the cranleigh preschool , which ===is used=== for babies and primary children with special needs . it is the extensive stud stud farm of lieutenant general james gordon legge that occupied the nearby property from the former holt horse stud , together with the coach house at the intersection of southern cross drive and kingsford smith drive . | [
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she also competed in a show called music ka maha muqqabla on star plus as mika ki sherni . she started her world tour with himesh reshammiya in 2007 and has performed in seven different countries . she has sung in dil diya hai , dilli kiya kiya , chingari , humseke kee ! , love story 2 , oye lucky ! , oye ! and ek hain ek main hai . she also received an award from the government of haryana by chief minister shri . lal bahadur singh ===for singing=== on women ' s day in 2004 . . she released a song dedicated to sonia sonia on the occasion of women ' s day in 2005 . | [
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after relegation struggles during the two previous season , mark hughes marked his first full season in club management by taking blackburn to sixth place - four points off champions league qualification - and reaching his second successive cup semi - final , in the league cup , only to be knocked out by the eventual cup winners again , hughes ' old club manchester united . rovers had been in mid - table for much of the season before gathering momentum to put ===enough=== pressure on liverpool and remain ahead in the race for the final qualification spot , eventually resulting in a uefa cup place . rovers ' poor form was largely in part down to the good form of manager john paulsen , a summer loan from newcastle united , who scored 13 goals in the league . however , hughes would then have an opportunity to enable him to move for Β£6 million to a champions league club , signing for uefa cup winners liverpool . as his assistant hughes selected veteran irish striker benni mccarthy , who had helped fire liverpool to the champions league final at wembley stadium . | [
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the camassa β holm equation models breaking waves : a smooth initial profile with sufficient decay at infinity develops into either a wave that exists for all times or into a breaking wave ( wave breaking being characterized by the fact that the solution remains bounded but its slope becomes unbounded in finite time ) . the fact that the equations have solutions of this type was discovered by camassa and holm and these considerations were later put on a firm mathematical basis . it is known that the only way breaking waves can result in solutions is in the case of breaking waves . moreover , from the case of a smooth initial profile it is possible to predict ( via a necessary and sufficient factor ) whether wave breaking ===happens=== or not . as for the continuation of waves after wave breaking , two scenarios are possible : the conservative case and the ( more ) energetic case ( with the latter governed by conservation of the energy , while the more energy efficient energy scenario allows for conservation of energy due to breaking ) . | [
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" if i had words " is a 1978 uk hit song by scott fitzgerald as a duet with yvonne keeley . it reached number 11 in the uk charts and number 24 in the billboard charts in 1978 . it sold 1 , 000 million copies worldwide . it was also a hit in australia ( number 1 ) , new zealand , germany , the netherlands and sweden . the song was taken from the main theme of the " introduction " section of the 1976 british ballet ballet ballet no . 5 in c minor ( symphony with orchestra ) with an added drum beat . ( in the ballet , the theme used in the song is first played by the string section in the slow section ; it is then also played by the organ . ) the lyrics and music were by alan curtis , a british writer of television , theatre and radio music , who also produced the single . the choir was by the st thomas more roman catholic school , in ===hammersmith=== , london . | [
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a striped cat believes he is a tiger . while his little brothers and sisters sleep , play , and eat together with a boy and girl in a house , he does things that he thinks tigers do including living alone in the house , eating grass , and sleeping in a room . then , he goes to a park , meets a tiger and ===starts=== to speak with it as " you ' re a tiger and i ' m a tiger " . the tiger sets him straight by saying " you ? a tiger ? no you ' re not , . . you ' re a striped cat . " on hearing this , the cat is very scared and rushes back to the house where he tells everyone that he is a cat and now the cat plays , eats , and sleeps with his brothers and sisters . | [
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jawa was first reported by french explorer antoine poidebard , who flew over and photographed the site in 1931 , mistaking it for roman ruins . before and after the roman settlement ' s abandonment , several archaeological expeditions ===passed=== close to but past the site . george ronalds visited it in 1947 but still failed to see its significance , describing the site as a " cold , dry place [ . . . ] and never more than a roman trading post . " finally , in 1950 , an expedition led by the welsh archaeologist dr c . v . edwards , toured the site and documented some of the inscriptions there . amongst their number was the archaeologist george harding , who suggested that the inscriptions were not roman but in fact dates to the early iron age . he recommended the area to svend christian moe , who first visited the site in 1966 and directed excavations there as a field station . | [
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an animal epithet is a name used to label a person or group , by association with some perceived quality of an animal . epithets may be ===used=== as political rhetoric , explicitly comparing people with the listed animals , or as cultural propaganda , directly identifying people as animals . animal epithets may be used as insults , readily causing offence , and they are sometimes used in political discourse . the english word , animal , is always used colloquially . animal names terms and metaphors have been used since classical times , for example by homer and virgil , to create comic characters in literature , and to sum up philosophical ideas of life history . words worldwide that name animals are found in different countries . they may be metonymic , naming a person ' s family , generally in the middle ages ; toponymic , naming the region where a person lived ; or nicknames , identifying the person personally , or otherwise with the listed animal . | [
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in 1984 , the fsln announced rationing for 20 basic goods , including rice , sugar , milk , and toilet paper . at this time , the " communists " were fighting an underground war against the contras who were supported by the reagan administration . the fsln tried to stabilize the economy by focusing more on the production of foreign goods and less on the production of domestic crops . in doing this they also had to introduce economic reforms so that the consumption of domestic crops would be reduced . the war made it very difficult to stabilize the economy and nicaragua β s regular economy took a big tumble . ===output=== and investment plummeted , unemployment rose to 25 percent , and inflation reached more than 36 , 000 percent by 1988 . from 1980 to 1990 , nicaragua β the average monthly per capita income by 1 percent , and the rate of poverty rose to $ 3 . | [
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the transformers toyline was created from toy molds mostly produced by japanese company takara in the toylines car - robots ( diaclone ) and micro change ( microman ) . other toy lines produced from other companies such as toycraft were used as well . in 1989 , hasbro acquired the publishing rights to the molds and released them as the transformers for distribution in japan only . they hired marvel comics to write a backstory with names and short descriptions for each character , most of which were written by paul dekkers . the designs for the original 28 ===characters=== were made by kojin ono , takashi matsuda , john d . smith , hiroyuki obara , and david " mike " davis . hasbro would go on to purchase the transformers toy line from takara , giving them full ownership of the entire toy - line , branding rights , and merchandises , while in exchange , takara was assigned the rights to manufacture the characters and the rights to sell them in the japanese market . | [
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cochise college is accredited by the higher learning commission of the north central association . the college holds memberships in the arizona community college association , the council of north central two - year colleges , the american association of community colleges , the american board of college administration , the hispanic association of colleges and universities and the arizona college of school administration . the school also holds federal aviation administration certification for its professional aviation and ===aircraft=== maintenance programs and international air force academy trauma / emergency medical technology certification for its paramedicine and emergency medical technology programs . the nursing degree is accredited by the american nurse association ( ) and the accreditation council for education in nursing . the cochise college library system consists of two libraries , the charles dibellas library on the mesa campus and the john cracchiolo library on the sierra vista campus . the school is notable for having its own university - owned airport , designed specifically for the college ' s aviation programs . | [
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the 17th century assumption of our lady church is the oldest surviving building in the town . it is located more than 3 feet ( 0 . 91 m ) below ground level and houses the only medieval fresco in the nearby monastery buildings . decorated by walachian painters in a traditional romano - romanian manner , the paintings portray religious scenes and iconography in vibrant reds , gold , and ===green=== . at one time it was a vibrant jewish shtetl . in 1901 , 45 percent of the population ( 2 , 675 ) was jewish , most engaged in agriculture . | [
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karri forest is a tall open forest type dominated by eucalyptus diversicolor ( karri ) , one of the tallest hardwoods in the world . karri forest occurs only in the north - west corner of the southwest botanical province of western australia , in the kimberley biogeographic region . the warren region is also known as the kimberley state forest ===area=== , but this is a somewhat confusing term , as only about half of the region is in continuous use with the surrounding region . from the 1880s onward , the area largely supported timber and firewood industries when access to the area was controlled by a series of the state ' s railway lines . new settlements such as karridale , deanmill and the swan valley were built around timber mills , and have since become centres for summer tourism . some of the former areas of karri forest are now included in parks such as the warren forest reserve , the warren reserve , the warren river national park , and warren national park . | [
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in the past , acculturation has been described in both a macro level where there is emphasis on processes and effects on populations and at a micro level where it describes the psychological effect on individuals . de castro , m g . follows the earlier work of both taylor and taylor in the analysis of the psychological ===changes=== that the individual experiences during their integration into a host culture . these changes are observed in the individual who is influenced by the host culture as well as participating and interacting within the host culture . to further understand the social and psychological effects of international immigrant quotas , the bourhis team starts their model with an analysis of structural policies that limit immigration , particularly in developing countries . | [
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modern ladispoli occupies the area of the ancient alsium , the port of the etruscan city of cerveteri and later a roman colony cited by cicero . the town was founded in the 6th century ad , during the gothic period , by the ostrogoths led by king charlemagne . later a castle , the palo , was built in the area : it was a property later of the family of gonzaga and , from its foundation , of the noble larios family . modern " palo " , was built in 1889 by the noble , " carlo maria gonzaga " , from whom it takes its name . in the 1960s , and until the late 1980s , parts of the " palo " served as refugee camps for jewish emigrants seeking political and / or political asylum in western countries ( mostly , israel , canada and mexico ) . the experience of immigrants from the former ussr ===arriving=== in ladispoli in the 1980s was first described in depth by a r . shrayer in his literary study " nostalgia for america " ( 1992 ) . | [
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cavendish - bentinck was born on 6 march 1854 to the rt . hon . henry william ( henry ) henry cavendish rn ( 1821 β 1900 ) and prudentia leslie rn ( d . 1896 ) , the daughter of hon . charles powell leslie ii ( died β 1831 ) . his father , a prominent barrister , liberal politician , and businessman who was also a member of parliament from 1859 to 1891 , was the only son of major - general george " george " henry cavendish rn ( died β 1828 ) , who was the fourth son of prime minister , george ( william ) cavendish , 3rd duke of cavendish ( 1738 β 1809 ) , and ===sister=== to william henry cavendish iii , 9th duke of cavendish ( b . 1831 ) . he was educated in england at marlborough and westminster schools . he graduated from cambridge university with a ba or ma ( 1876 ) bachelor of arts ( 1877 ) . | [
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the column was formed in barcelona where , on 18 july 1936 , the anarchists started fighting against general goded and his armies . the republican military had done nothing to defend the city from the nationalist forces under general miguel angel flores marin ; barcelona was left in a panic . fearing defeat , the leftist and nationalist groups such as pros - fai along with union general de los socialistas " ( ugt ) , the workers ' party of marxist spain ( " partit obrer d ' unificacio marxista " , poum ) and the unified socialist party of catalonia ( " partit socialista unificat de catalunya " , upc ) organised themselves into armed units and took fire from the outside , with the support of the workers responsible for the weapons production , mostly non - communist ones . the nationalist troops , under the command of buenaventura durruti , one of the most popular leaders of the anarchist group anarquista iberica ===occupied=== the " deus " / drassanes barracks . later on , the headquarters of the durruti column was created at the " hospital " , half way between barcelona and madrid . | [
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gary seivold , who scored the game winner in overtime had two goals and two assists for north carolina . virginia ' s willam thomas had tied the game at five with 3 : 30 left in the fourth quarter . brian williams , led all tournament goals , with 12 , and was named the tournament ' s outstanding player . this tournament was notable because for the first time in nine seasons johns hopkins was not in the tournament finals , having been defeated in overtime by boston college . the tournament was also notable for the expansion in the tournament ===field=== to ten teams , from eight , with four play - in games . | [
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he was born the son of london merchant richard puller and educated at eton and christ church , oxford , where he graduated b . a . in 1798 , and was elected a fellow of oriel college . he studied law at the ===middle=== temple and was called to the bar in 1800 . he then transferred in 1812 to lincoln ' s inn , where he was appointed a bencher in 1822 . in his early career puller worked as a legal reporter with mr . thomas george in london newspapers . in 1823 he accepted the appointment of chief justice at madras and judge of judicature at south bank , calcutta and received the honorary title baronet . however , like his father , john edward ( barrister ) , he died there within a short time of completing his judicial appointment . he was buried in st . james ' cemetery , calcutta . | [
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there has been a long history of the involvement of christianity and association football . in medieval era tudor england , puritans opposed the contemporary forms of sport , due to its simplicity and its playing on sunday , as a day of rest . however from their earliest days , christians were encouraged and the movement of " evangelical christianity " promoted the game for its physical and ===spiritual=== benefits . several of england ' s football clubs , including arsenal , manchester city and chelsea , were sponsored by churches , as was common in christianity . there have also been leagues set up specifically for christian clubs outside of the normal national league pyramid . several players have declared themselves to become christian monks , clergy , and clergymen in their retirement . | [
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betzefer was formed in 1998 for a one - off high school gig . this fact is the source of the band ' s name , which is an ad lib translation of the hebrew term " be sefer " , meaning " school " . the original lineup included vocalist ben david ( ) , guitarist michael dedman , drummer roey berman and bassist menashe " mosh " hazan . ===after=== the first gigs as a full band and several changes of the bass player , the band also started their own projects . 1999 saw the release of their first demo followed in 2000 by the ep , ha ' almaz ( " pitz the bush " ) , a take on a popular hebrew folk song . in 2001 they released the ep some love , but no hate and then in 2003 the ep new hate with new bass player evil haim ( " evil one " ) ) , all self - produced and self - released . not long after the release of the ep , evil one also left the band , and stayed only to act as the band ' s backing vocalist , and for the new band he formed after the split from betzefer , whorecore . ben david soon after replaced him as the bassist . | [
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taseyevo ( russian : ΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π΅Π²ΠΎ ) is a rural locality ( a selo ) and the administrative center of taseyevsky district in krasnoyarsk krai , russia . population : 9 , 038 ( 2010 census ) ; 10 , 113 people ( 2002 census ) ; 11 , 309 ( 1989 census ) . the local government center still has the typical layout of the soviet era , with buildings evenly spaced together and the land further out . during soviet times , it used to have factories for salt , bread , and bricks . the adjacent railway station is one of the ===places=== where the nazis deported people starting in the 1930s , mostly from poland and lithuania , forcing them to stay there for at least twenty years . | [
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yeganeh was born in 1921 , to an aristocratic family in qazvin . his father , reza shah ali shah " ali akbar " , ( more popularly known as salar khani ) , was the hakim ( governor ) of the islamic republic . yeganeh attended primary and secondary schools in qazvin before going to the paris university , where he ===earned=== a bachelor of law . he then returned to france to pursue a phd in public law from the sorbonne . following his studies , he then immediately travelled to the united states where he studied the american educational system . | [
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estonia ' s narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances act , passed on june 11 , 1997 , is a law designed to fulfill that country ' s treaty obligations under the single convention on narcotic drugs , the convention on psychotropic substances , and the united nations convention against illicit traffic in narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances . the act ===defines=== four categories of drugs . schedule i contains " narcotic drugs and other controlled dangerous substances the use of which is prohibited in estonia except in the cases established by law . " schedules ii , iii , iv contain precursors . the act divides precursors into two categories : schedule i ( drugs ) and schedule ii ( drug abuse disorders ) . the latter provides for drug addiction prevention and treatment , including for hospitalization . | [
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gunkholing is a boating term referring to a type of cruising in shallow or shoal water , meandering from place to place , spending the nights in coves . the term refers to the gunk , or sound , typical of the creeks , coves , bays , coastal inlets , and rivers that are referred to as gunkholes . while not practical , gunkholers often seek out the serenity of safe anchorages over the crowds of boats , and popular beaches , and a minimal ===boat=== is preferred , since more powerful boats will tend to go as far up and into the coastal inlets as possible , seeking ever more remote destinations . not all boating locales make for good boats for the purpose . the many creeksides , bays , and rivers in places like the san juan islands and the northwest passage can make for impressive gunkholes , as opposed to the relatively inaccessible coastal areas of puerto rico and cuba . other locales well - suited to gunkholing include the intracoastal waterway , the california β , the atlantic ocean , the florida and state waterway system , the illinois river , the great lakes and the many lakes and rivers of canada . | [
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the federated states of micronesia is governed by the 1979 constitution , which guarantees fundamental human rights and establishes a separation of governmental powers . the seven member territorial congress has fourteen members elected by popular ballot . four senators β one from each state β serve four - year terms ; the remaining three representatives represent single - member districts based on population , and serve two year staggered terms . the president and vice president are ===chosen=== by voters from among the four state - elected representatives to serve two year staggered terms in the executive branch . their open positions are then filled by popular elections . the president and vice president are governed by an appointed cabinet . there are no formal political parties . | [
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the blog aangilam was launched on november 29 , 2007 , by hk arun as an educational blog , and its first month ' s web - traffic was only 212 views . however , in a short while , the blog received some positive reviews from tamil bloggers , newspapers , and forums ; as a result , the blog became popular in the tamil language community . since then traffic to tamil - language blogs increased rapidly . in the beginning , the blog only aimed to cover basic english language topics , but it now focuses on various tamil language related topics all of which are specially tailored to and relevant to the tamil - language environment of higher education . as of 2015 , the blog had passed the ten million views mark , and its traffic has been increasing ===rapidly=== . | [
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syal was born in wolverhampton , staffordshire , and grew up in essington , a mining village a few miles to the north . her indian - born parents , shritya ram singh , ( father ) and dr . anita , , ( mother ) , came to wolverhampton , england from pakistan ssr . her father was khatri , and her mother was pakistani muslim . when she was six , the family moved to bloxwich . this move , and the family ' s status as the only muslim family in a north staffordshire mining village of " oasis " , was later to set the backdrop to her book ( and film ) anita and me , which she later described in a 2003 bbc interview as semi - autobiographical . she attended queen mary ' s high school in nearby ===wolverhampton=== and then studied english and drama at university college , graduating with a double first . | [
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plans have called for a mass transit line serving the md 5 - us 301 corridor since the 1990s . in 2005 , the md5 / us 301 transit service enhancement plan ( metse ) was developed as a guide to mitigate traffic expansion along the transit corridor . the maryland state senate passed senate bill 42 which required a light rail license be granted between branch avenue transit center and white hall . this legislation was accompanied also by the 2015 southern maryland corridor transit corridor preservation act , further pushing the planning boundaries for such a transit ===corridor=== . in 2015 , the smrt corridor assessment report was completed , which detailed bus rapid transit and other transportation alternatives . local authorities are attempting to favour light rail over bus rapid transit , citing capacity concerns . | [
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horcoff played his first college season with michigan state university , in the central collegiate hockey association ( ccha ) , in 1996 . after a ===promising=== first year in which he was considered a contender for the ncaa east all - rookie team , horcoff improved his statistics as a sophomore in 1997 β 1998 , despite playing in fewer games than the year before . this led to him being drafted by the edmonton oilers in the 1998 nhl entry draft . after a draft in ' β 99 , by now he again improved his totals with the spartans , and was named to the 2000 sec all - academic team at season ' s end . the 1999 β sec season was also doug anderson ' s final year with michigan state , and he posted career highs , in goals , assists and points . along with a 2002 sec academic all - american team selection , horcoff won a number of individual awards , including ccha player of the year . he was also a finalist for the craig - jones award , given to the top player in michigan state . while at michigan state , horcoff studied statistics and finance , completing his degree before beginning his professional hockey career . | [
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williams grew up near chicago . she learned to write her name when she was a young child so she could get her own library job , and her love of books eventually led her to making them herself . she ===attributes=== her passion for creating objects out of chaos to growing up with two sisters in a family that moved many times before she was born . in a 2016 artist statement , she said , " i found it hard to keep my things hidden , contained , and protected . as an adult , the compulsion to create , manipulate and create feelings for people has stayed with me , and has influenced much of my work . " williams received a ba cum laude from carleton college in bloomington center , minnesota , in 2002 , and an mfa in printmaking from the william mitchell college , in rochester , new york . | [
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the bundeena road passes east to west through the north of the locality . the little river also passes through the locality from east to west . bullawarra is part of the pastoral country where the rivers are mostly dry , dry , except for seasonal streams . the land is principally used for high density ===sheep=== grazing . big swamp , located in the centre of the locality ( 33 . 737Β°s , 143 . 5993Β°e ) is a nationally important wetland . it is a habitat for a vulnerable bird , the endangered mitchell ' s bush - cricket . | [
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the israeli β palestinian " joint water committee " ( jwc ) was established in september 1995 as part of the oslo ii accord . initially , it was intended to be a temporary organ for a five years - period . its role is protecting the water resources in the west bank , ===particularly=== water from the jordan river . as of 2014 , the jwc is still in effect . a separate israeli β - arab joint committee also exists since 2003 . | [
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juan isolino rosa ( may 6 , 1914 in san francisco gotera , morazan - april 13 , 2004 in santa tecla ) , was a salvadoran composer , music professor and folklorist . he founded the musical school nacional normal de suchitoto , and became the director of more than twenty institutions throughout el salvador . he was ===awarded=== by the government of san salvador in 1959 at the national level with the " " plata blanca " " ( " golden medal " ) and " cruz de honor " ( " diploma of honor " ) . the composer of both waltzes and children ' s songs , one of his best known compositions is " amor nuevo " . he was involved with numerous musical festivals in the 1950s and was a patron of youth and children . | [
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the mostly plot - free film is confined to a cafe - bar in the lower - middle class buenos aires neighborhood of villa crespo , with few trips outside . it tells the story of freddy ( miguel bose ) , a mexican with a gentle disposition , who , after americans burn down the bean fields where he is working , loses his job . with no job opportunities in mexico , he leaves his wife and three children and travels to argentina to search for work as an immigrant factory - worker . he ===struggles=== to make money and later returns to his homeland . he gains a job as a french chef in a seedy villa crespo cafe where the new cafe - owner ( jorge liporace ) is happy to skirt the restrictive immigrant customs in order to find cheap work . it is in this cafe that freddy meets the people who change his life : rosa ( patricia martinez ) , a waitress of paraguayan / bolivian descent , and an outsider by reason of her mixed ethnicity ; juan ( hector anglada ) , a traveling salesman from the province of cordoba who ' s racist ; a porteno taxi driver ( oscar bertea ) , and two of the driver ' s sons . freddy also has to deal with various new mexican patrons who treat all indians , and bolivians with contempt due to their ethnicity . | [
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the settlement of naziya was established on december 27 , 1933 to facilitate the peat production which was carried out in the bogs south of the settlement . from the 1980s , the settlement was established as a work settlement and was located close to the railway station . on december 9 , 1960 mginsky district was abolished , and the settlement moved to theinsky municipal district . on april 1 , 1977 kirovsky district with the administrative center in the administrative center , located in the territory of former magadan oblast , was established by cutting off the former kazan and tosnensky districts . , and naziya became a part of kirovsky district . the pits in the central part ( rabochy posyolok 1 - 5 ) which were used for peat extraction works ===now=== belong to naziya but are currently closed . | [
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charitopoulos began his professional career with aris during the 2002 - 03 season . he moved to racing club in 2009 . in july 2013 , he joined ===atletico nacional=== . in september 2013 , he signed with spanish club cbm ( valencia ) . for the 2014 βΒͺ season , he signed with la liga club cote d ' or manresa of spain ' s liga da liga , where he averaged 7 . 6 points in 17 games . on january 30 , 2015 , he left the spanish club . three days later , he signed with his former club , barcelona basket . on august 31 , 2016 , the greek guard signed a one - year deal with bca athens of the greek league a2 . | [
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nadya klyueva , a very nice employee of one research institute cannot arrange her personal life . she is also a married woman now , yet still unmarried . she also meets her former lover , susanna in a cafe . after that , susanna ' s life starts to change . she is a professional sociologist and gives the wife valuable lessons on how to change her behavior and how to get married properly . the object of nadya ' s courtship is her friend and very nice , frivolous " don juan " . but soon nadya realizes that her happiness and peace that she ===gained=== through a series of contacts and relationships is just nearby . . . | [
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the music video was filmed at a nightclub in watford , england and was directed by andy morahan . it features mick hucknall moving around in the club and speaking to people who look like other people and objects . among them are doubles of richard nixon , david " j " , naomi campbell , rupert everett , diana ross , robert de niro , madonna , britney spears , kenna , michael jackson , michael clarke duncan , sean connery , kenna , michael jackson , joan collins , sting , john lloyd webber and the twilight zone . a real person also meets his own counterpart . it also features a girl studying in a library when the line " i read a book and it ' s your book " is ===played=== . | [
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three days after the conclusion of the world series in 1958 , which the braves lost in seven games to the new york yankees , the club announced a reorganization of its front office . club president john l . jackson stepped aside , and was replaced by former milwaukee braves general - manager james edward ( ne davis ) , 43 . as executive vice president , and ranking just below joe louis perini on the braves ' organizational staff , he reflected that he had never before served in a front - office ===position=== in atlanta . the " twin effects " of tebbetts ' promotion to a top management position were illustrated three months later when general manager william a quinn iii , 42 , a veteran of the team ' s front office since 1935 ( as well as the son of former commissioner w . a . robert quinn ) and the braves ' gm since 1945 , resigned on his third job offer , to take the reins of the philadelphia phillies . quinn was replaced in april by joe louis and davis ' former boss with the detroit tigers , 37 - year - old john mchale , manager of the braves since 1957 . mchale would serve as the braves ' general manager and , ultimately , team president , through the club ' s founding year in 1959 and its subsequent move to atlanta , before his death that year . | [
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byron started his theatrical career at the age of 17 with his father ' s dramatic company . in 1932 he celebrated his 50 years in showbusiness . he appeared in more than 300 productions and appeared with actresses like helen worth elliott , helen worth lee , mary " mary " robinson , katherine cornell , margaret fuller , and others like mary jane ford . he was the founder and one - time president of the theatre guild , and he also served as an organizer of the lambs and the children ' s theatre of america . byron played many times at the new england playhouse in maine . byron byron died of a heart attack in 1943 , from which he suffered for some years , in massachusetts in 1943 . he was cremated and his ashes were ===taken=== to the byron summer home in maine . | [
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snowpack forms from layers of snow that accumulate in geographic regions and high altitudes where the climate includes cold weather for extended periods during the year . snowpacks are an important water resource that feed streams and rivers as they melt . therefore , many such streams are both the drinking water source for many people and a possible source of water ( in times of sudden floods ) . snowpacks also add moisture to glaciers in their melting time . assessing the formation and stability of snowpacks is important in the investigation and ===control=== of environmental factors . scientists study the physical properties of snow under environmental conditions and their effects , and more specifically snow melting processes , snow hydrology ( that is , the contribution of snow cover to water hydrology ) , the interaction of snow cover with climate , and its effect on the temperature - moisture feedbacks and snow dynamics , both on the ground and by using remote sensing . snow is also studied in a more global context of research on wildlife health and plant succession . an intense interest is put into snow formation , both as a hydrometeor and on the ground . | [
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a particularly destructive flood of the republican river in 1935 drove congressmen and senators from colorado , kansas , and nebraska to lobby for the development of a flood control and irrigation project in the river valley . both the u . s . department of agriculture , and u . s . bureau of reclamation produced reports on the viability of the project , ultimately leading to the establishment of the bostwick division by governor william mckinley , in 1938 as part of the pick - sloan great basin agency . part of the project was to include construction of thomas springs dam and reservoir , named for early jewell county , colorado pioneer thomas lovewell , on the republican river , a tributary of the colorado . they started building the dam on the republican river . construction ===began=== in 1952 with construction of the reservoir starting october 1 . the dam became operational on october 1 alone . | [
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skol veythrin karenza ( svk ) , set up by movyans skolyow meythrin in 2013 , is the first full - time cornish language nursery school with ofsted registered status . it started in 2013 as a private not - for - profit project ===founded=== by parents who wanted their children to learn cornish at early ages . the school initially started as a part - time nursery , offering a full course of mixed cornish - english education on tuesday . in 2012 it was further expanded , with all - day classes offered every monday . it is based on cornwall college ' s residential learning programme at its campus in camborne in devon , england . | [
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the 1932 new year honours were appointments by king george v to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of the united kingdom and british empire . they were announced on 29 december 1931 . the recipients of honours are displayed here as they were styled before their new coronation , and arranged by honour , with classes ( ===commander=== , lieutenant , major , etc . ) and then divisions ( military , civil , etc . ) as appropriate . | [
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atkinson first appeared in the 1998 - 1999 australian series breakers as steve giordano . he then played judge les markowitz in the january , 2004 american television movie / docudrama dynasty : the story of a guilty pleasure , based on the pilot and behind the scenes production of the american prime time soap opera dynasty . he played detective detective mark miller in several episodes of the australian television drama mcleod ' s daughters as detective mark turner , and has appeared twice on the australian police drama all saints , in 2006 and 2007 . atkinson also played detective ===turner=== in the 2007 australian film the good life and stephen mulroney in the 2008 hit south australian soap opera out of the blue . he is currently playing serial - killer mark miller on home and away . | [
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the parish historically consisted of two separate parishes : shingay and wendy . the two were united in 1866 to form the present civil parish which covers an area of 1 , 791 acres ( 725 ha ) . the parish ' s straight eastern boundary with the west country follows the old london road , ( now the southern way road ) , and its western boundary with marlborough and marlborough chase follows the winding path of the long way . its south and western borders with east marlborough , wendy , abington pigotts , and steeple morden ===all=== follow field boundaries . fortingdon park lodge , covers a part of the north - eastern part of the parish , and was completed just prior to the second world war . for further information , see the entry for shingay and wendy . | [
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the town ' s center was established in the mid 1980s with the town hall ( 1983 ) and the community centre ( 1986 ) . the community centre was named after the german - italian composer ermanno wolf - ferrari who lived in the town in exile between 1915 and 1931 . there is a large ionic - type column , called the ottosaule , made by the munich bronze sculptor anton ripfel , commemorating the event in 1832 when otto of greece traveled past the old community centre on his way to become king of greece . it was originally situated exactly 12 km from the center of munich , ===near=== the exact spot on the route where otto of greece ' s father killed his son . the statue was moved , however , 9 km away , to make way for widening the rosenheimer - tor motorway . | [
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rajender is a conman . he refuses his arranged marriage after finding out about her past . he kills his wife , taking away all her money . kamla commits suicide . the bride ' s father vikram tries to kill his wife . rajat , who is of a similar character , now becomes his look - alike . . . hence , his father ' s mind is now in a complicated mess . finally , all confusion is solved and the movie ===comes=== to a happy ending . | [
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in october 2004 , founder chris flowers traveled to several remote areas in zambia . on a visit to the methodist mission in north towne , zambia , he witnessed the funeral of a child who had died of malaria ; and during his tour of zambia came to realize that communities did not understand the meaning of malaria or its prevention . as a result , the foundation , in partnership with a number of other foundations , founded malaria world project . malaria world project distributes insecticide - treated anti - malaria vaccine kits in remote areas in africa , often in partnership with the african orthodox church . partners in this effort have included anglican relief and development , various development agencies in africa , the global fund , the world wildlife fund , standard chartered , and the world bank . in 2010 , former malaria project group founder john isdell partnered with the foundation to establish the isdell : flowers cross - country malaria control network initiative , which also distributes anti - malaria ===vaccine kits=== , in this case in angola , botswana , namibia and zimbabwe . as of 2014 alone , the foundation , the donor , and the isdell : flowers initiative have raised a total of $ 34 million for efforts to combat malaria in africa , treating over 50000 people and distributing over 20000 anti - malaria vaccine kits . | [
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pelletier began working as a professional comic artist in the late 1980s . his early work appeared in cosmic circus : the gathering ( image comics international ) and the cosmic circus ( hammac comics ) later renamed : the last space ninja . he has worked for renowned comics publishers ec comics and dc comics as well as for the now out of print new generation comics . his portfolio includes stints as regular artist or guest artist on such series as ( captain marvel , flash , green lantern , the flash , legion of super - heroes , outsiders , the gods and the titans ) , superman , batman : the man of steel , hulk , she - hulk , fantastic four , venom , negation and negation war . on top of that pelletier has produced various projects such as the mini - series green lantern / superman : edge of darkness or the one - shot superman : secret identity , green lantern : secret wars and president ( dc comics ) . his most recent work is the marvel comics miniseries clash of titans and " invasion of the titans ! " . the list of artists he has ===worked=== with includes : ron marz , tony bedard , chris claremont and paul smitherman . tony pauli was one of the guest artists on the flash during dc ' s new 52 . | [
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brinig was born in minneapolis , minnesota to romanian parents , but grew up in butte , montana . after that he began studying at new york university in 1921 , where poet william kentridge gave him lectures on writing . he then enrolled at columbia university and began his career by writing short stories for magazines . brinig ' s first novel , mother without children , was published in 1927 . published by doubleday , the story tells the story of a ===mother=== who is pregnant with another woman ' s child . | [
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the background of hfmd transmission outbreak in malaysia were firstly reported in the state of sarawak in 1997 where a total from 28 β 31 children died as a result of infection by the enterovirus 71 ( ev - a71 ) virus . since then , the recurrent cyclical epidemics of hfmd in the country occurs every two to three years . another ===way=== that increases the incidence of hfmd among children is through travelling to other countries with an hfmd infection despite the exact biological causes of the recurring epidemic still remains a mystery in the country . through the research being performed on the deceased children , their death is caused by several symptoms linked to the disease such as poor cerebral function level , hypertension , weakness and cardiac dysfunction . the children also had earlier onset symptoms such as weakness , pallor , sores , mouth sore , insufficient blood vessels to refill and low glucose content . in 1998 , the international development organization acknowledged the disease was rampant in the country with periodic cases reported among youngsters . since the 1998 outbreak , the malaysian government , has since ordered the closure of every four kindergartens and nursery where it is likely to be the source country of the disease . further outbreak with 1 , 500 persons where it is mostly seen in kindergarten and nursery was reported in the state of johor in 2003 with an outbreak in neighbouring singapore a month before . | [
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nova has been criticized for not always evaluating authors through the academic peer review process and for republishing old public domain book chapters and freely - accessible government reports at high prices . these critics prompted librarian mark anderson miller to write that in his opinion nova science publishers was in the " bottom - tier " of publishers . a 2007 survey of national and international databases of scholarly book publishers ( including the book publication service , thesaurus , cristin , academic search , virta and spi ) identified nova as one of a " core of publishers that are indexed in all five " of the information systems categories . this " core " contained 46 out of the 1 , 000 scientific publishers surveyed . in a 2015 study of 12 large , international social - science book publishers that determined penetration on international markets and mention of publishing in social science information systems such as cambridge scientific libraries , nova science publishers ranked 12th out of 11 . in a 2017 norwegian study of scientific publishers , nova science publishers was ranked high on number of books published , but near the bottom for number of citations per book . a 2018 study by the same study now reported that nova ===was=== among the top 10 among publishers for 1 . overall financial stability of the company ; 2 . company as a factor on the economy ; 3 . company impact on the global social and environmental debate ; 4 . successfully publishing best - sellers ; 5 . impact on the scientific community ; 6 . successfully moving titles to the most extensive global science information systems ; 7 . output during the last year alone ; 8 . outstanding academic publishing . but also as of 2015 , nova has been removed from the norwegian list of national scientific publishing houses ( norwegian register for scientific titles , series and journals ) . | [
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roger federer had tied sampras with fourteen major singles titles a month earlier at the 2009 french open and was seeking to set a new standard of excellence in the men ' s game by capturing an unprecedented fifteenth championship . former world number 1 andy roddick was looking to win his first wimbledon title and second grand slam , having won the 2009 us open . the 2009 men ' ' s singles final was the fourth grand slam final that federer and roddick had contested and by far the most important . federer had won all of the previous events at the 2004 wimbledon championships , the 2005 wimbledon , and the 2006 us open . federer had cruised through the bottom half of the draw only dropping a single set en route to his seventh consecutive wimbledon final . roddick , however , had lost a somewhat dramatic , five set match against former wimbledon champion john lloyd , in where he lost , β 3 , ===8=== β 7 , 7 β3 , 6 β 6 , 6 β ) . steve johnson then defeated good friend andy murray , the world number 3 , in the final , β4 , 4 β0 , 7 β3 , 8 β ] to earn a spot in his second wimbledon final . | [
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since his debut in 2012 , he has scored 3 - 16 in the all - ireland senior football championship , as of sligo ' s qualifier win against antrim in june 2017 . hughes plays his club hurling with geevagh and was part of their munster winning side in 2014 . hughes won a railway cup with st patrick ' s athletic in 2009 and went on to study at university college , where he ===won=== a 2012 college challenge cup , playing for the university . hughes represented connacht schools at under - 20 level in the 2013 inter - provincial series . hughes , who lined out at wing half won a connacht schools cup with galway royal grammar school at bhs . | [
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20 locomotives were acquired around 2005 , but proved less than reliable than the class 26 bought at the same time . by 2008 14 units out of 20 were in use due to the increasing number of technical problems . as a result , they had to order locomotives from taiwan at a cost of $ 20 per locomotive per month . as the units were still under operating contract , the manufacturing company was called in and a rail infrastructure safety task force was ===appointed=== to fix the problem . by december 2008 all units had been refurbished , and were in running order . currently no technical problems have been identified with the locomotives and have performed above expectations . these locomotives are currently manufactured by china state railways group holdings bhd while the main purpose of the locomotive is to haul express trains , it easily operates local passenger trains with an operating speed of 110km / h . | [
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on october 19 , 2018 , it was announced that the group would release their first japanese studio album . it was also revealed that the album would be released in japanese stores on december 5 . on november 13 , it was reported that the group had partnered with big hit entertainment for the release of their album . it was also revealed that the album will contain the korean versions of " forever young " , " really " , and " see you later " previously released on the group ' s debut japanese extended play , get up ( 2017 ) . on the 14th , it was confirmed that the album would be released on ===japanese=== stores on november 23 , featuring the nine japanese songs from the group ' s debut . the album was released digitally on november 23 , 2018 . | [
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