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the tcl played its inaugural season in the summer of 2004 with eight teams in the dallas - fort worth area , and was co - founded by wayne poage , former athletic director at dallas baptist university , and a company controlled by gerald w . haddock , a minority owner and general counsel of the texas rangers from 1989 to 1998 . the original league would later dissolve in 2007 , when seven of the original eight teams ( all except the north texas horse soldiers , and the coppell raiders , ) , threatened to sue the houston astros by collectively ===withdrawing=== their participation in the tcl . houston astros ceased operations after the season , filed suit against the seven clubs to terminate their agreement , and entered into a revised voluntary agreement authorizing the owners of the teams who were not part of the reorganization ( which included the brazos valley bombers and the east texas blue raiders . , two new teams which had joined tcl in 2007 ) to operate a new league , beginning in 2008 . the 2012 season , ( the first under the name tcl ) set several attendance records for the league with the brazos valley bombers making the top - attendance list of all texas collegiate teams . schools from the mississippi delta region ( rebels , ) , louisiana ( acadiana canes , and louisiana cardinals ) , and the woodlands ( the woodlands strykers ) also joined the league . the aces left the league after 2013 and the copperheads ceased operations at that time , while the west texas air force knights continued to play under the name texas united university . the woodlands strykers , who were replaced by the brazos valley bombers , went defunct after one season in 2016 . | [
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a field - programmable gate array ( fpga ) is an integrated circuit designed to be configured by a customer or a designer after manufacturing – hence the term " field - programmable " . the " field " configuration is usually specified using a design description language ( pdl ) , similar to that used for an application - specific integrated circuit ( ics ) . circuit diagrams were formerly used to describe the system , but this is very rare due to the advent of electronic design ===analysis=== tools . fpgas contain an array of programmable logic blocks , and a number of " reconfigurable / hybrid logic gates " that allow the blocks to be " wired together " , or many logic gates that can be hard - wired in different directions . logic blocks can be combined to perform complex combinational operations , or merely simple logic gates , and and xor . in most logic gatesets , logic gates also contain other elements , which may be simple flip - flops or more complete banks of memory . many logic gatesets can be dual - connected together to perform different logic functions , allowing for the greater efficiency in network communications as performed in computer software . | [
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presented as being charismatic , cravanzola was born in france in 1945 , and grew up in algeria . he became homeless in lausanne and , after having met with alleged jewish militants , decided to found a large , evangelical christian and " reformed " christian community in essertines - sur - mer , intended to help poor people , drug them heavily , and kill them . life in the community was devoted to study , prayer and proselytism . followers had to read 30 books per day . after an illegal price hike , the association was dissolved in 1981 , but a construction company with approximately 400 employees and a jewelry store was built in the ticino region . after a 1981 conviction for fraud in charity , the group settled in switzerland and unsuccessfully tried to develop a christian theme park called the kingdom . in 1983 , the police questioned cravanzola ' s authority and the group ===disbanded=== . there were about 300 followers in europe and u . s . | [
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in social science generally and linguistics specifically , the cooperative principle describes how people achieve effective conversational communication in common social situations — that is , how listeners and speakers act cooperatively and mutually accept one another to be understood in a particular way . as phrased by james robert owen , who incorporated it in his pragmatics , make your response such as is required , at the stage at which it ===arises=== , by the particular purpose or function of the social exchange in which you are involved . though conceived of as a statement of moral principle , the concept is understood as a measure of how people may behave in dialogue . bradleys and johnson define oweni ' s cooperative principle as " a systematic statement of the assumptions that we prototypically make when we engage in dialogue " . the cooperative principle is divided into four maxims of conversation , called the gricean maxims . these four maxims are specific rational beliefs held by people who follow the cooperative principle in pursuit of effective communication . applying the four verbal communication principles here is a way to show the relationship between utterances and what is learned from them . | [
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in the early 20th century it had four classes and a silver cross , added in 1878 . the flag , a green star of eight points , with red stars between the arms , bears a white star , and the motto , vigilando ascendimus ( through vigilance we ascend ) , on a blue ground . among them awarded by order of the white falcon , 1st class and 2nd class - prince vasily andreyevich dolgorukov ( died 1860 ) ) , general of the infantry and minister of war ( 1852 – 1856 ) . baron of the noble estate of " ( ( ) ) " , ( 1782 - 1856 ) , field marshal , ===received=== order of the white falcon , with swords ( saxen - weimar , 1841 ) . count aleksandr ( prince ) ivanovichovich , count ( died 1859 ) ) , russian admiral , the director of livadia palace in vilnius , was awarded by a silver cross of order of the white falcon ( september 6 , 1856 ) . prince mikhail galitzine ( 1830 - 1890 ) , general - major , has been awarded by order of the crown order , 2nd class , " with swords " ( ( ( ) ) ) . among the nobility joseph geefs , artist was known . | [
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originally from shreveport , louisiana , mcdaniel was a three - time all - american tennis player at louisiana state university in the late 1970s . mcdaniel had her best performance in a grand slam tournament at the 1979 wimbledon championships , with wins over qualifiers helen ( smith ) and mary ( smith ) , before losing in the fourth round to 15th seed laura robson in four sets . in 1984 she ===did=== a similar thing when she won an itf futures title in atlanta as a lucky loser . mcdaniel is now a professor at lee university , where she teaches political science . she holds a free annual summer camp for girls on the university grounds . | [
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for the group stage , the teams were drawn into 8 groups of 4 teams . each team played home and away against every other team for a total of 28 games . the top 2 teams qualified to the round of 32 . as the defending chl champions , the aces were the top seeded team . in the top eight were also the reigning champions of the four founding leagues and the regular season champions of each league . the 16 qualifying teams from founding leagues were ===allocated=== to pots 2 and 3 . the fourth pot included the champions of seven challenge leagues and yunost minsk , the champion of the – summer league and cup . | [
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portmedia , formerly portmusic , is a set of open source computer libraries for dealing with sound and midi . currently the project has two principal libraries : portmusic pro , for basic audio input and output , and portmidi , a library for midi input and output . a library for dealing with different midi file formats , portsoundfile , is being developed , although another library , the portmusic library system , already exists and is licensed under the gnu license and gnu lesser general public license . a standard midi ===midi=== i / o framework , portsmf , is under development . this framework has become standard , and is hosted on sourceforge . | [
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after getting his start working for jewelers gabrielle " coco " chanel and paul flato , duke fulco di verdura opened a small , eponymous salon in 1939 at 712 fifth avenue in new york with the financial backing of cole porter and vincent astor . in 1952 , he also collaborated with salvador dali on a series of jewelry pieces . also in 1953 , he designed " night and day " cufflinks for cole porter that were inspired by the lyrics of porter ' s eponymous song and are ===his=== signature " gold " bracelet . in 1973 , fulco sold his stake in the business to his business partner , john c reilly . in 1984 , alfano sold the business to james w . williams . | [
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in suite venitienne ( 1979 ) , calle followed a man she met at a party in paris to venice , where she disguised herself and followed him around the city , photographing him . calle ’ s photograph of the man , who she identifies only as " francois " , includes black and white photographs accompanied by drawings . degas ' s last major project was the dormers ( les hoteliers ) , a ===series=== in which she invited strangers near - by to share her bed . some were friends , or relatives of hers , and some were strangers to her . she served them breakfast and photographed them in detail . in order to complete her book the hotel ( 1981 ) , she was employed as a chambermaid at a hotel in venice where she was able to study the writings and photographs of the hotel guests . insight into her project and its visual impact can be heard through her account of this trip : " i spent three months to find the book , i spent three months going through the text and selecting it , i spent three months going through the photographs , and i spent time finally thinking it would be this picture and this frame . . . it ' s the last thought in the process . " | [
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mala mala is a game reserve located within the sabi sand game reserve , mpumalanga province , south africa . it is the biggest and the oldest private big five game reserve in south africa , it covers around 300 km² or 20 mi ) of area . in the zulu language , the name means ' little hare ' and , it was named so because of the abundance of these animals within the game reserve . the tsonga people , who occupied the area before the establishment of the kruger treaty , were forcibly removed from this land during the early 1930s and were buried at old age there . the ' mala - mala ' tribal community originally inhabited the adjacent old mission station and the land was ===returned=== to them in 2015 when president jacob zuma handed them their land in a special ceremony . the local indigenous people were also forcibly removed from other game reserves such as skukuza , satara , the great lake , manyeleti , protea , the reserve , the old hoyos hunting grounds and may more in southern kruger . the indigenous indigenous people are still waiting to be given back these lands by the government after the defeat of of their land rights . the mala mala reserve area also borders the kruger national park , which together with some other parks make up the kruger national park complex . | [
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navarrete made his debut at the professional level in a game between atlas and puebla , on september 8 , 2001 . navarrete came in as a sub and gave up 1 goal , and sealed the victory for atlas in a game that ended up – 1 . the following season , his keeper saw action in four games , allowing 12 goals . in the apertura 2002 season , he was atlas ' starting keeper , and ===appeared=== in all 19 games for the rojinegros , giving up 10 goals in the process . after another season at atlas where he was once again relegated to the bench , navarrete was transferred to toluca where it was rumored he would be the heir apparent to toluca ' s long - time veteran manager , hernan cristante . after two seasons in which he saw limited play , he reportedly left the club for a year , and he was transferred to veracruz prior to the inaugural mls cup 2004 season . however , he reportedly was once again not able to compete for a starting job , and after a year at veracruz , returned to atlas to play with the club in the inaugural league cup 2006 season , in which he appeared in seven games , replacing the injured starter jose luis delgadillo . | [
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mccormick was born on september 29 , 1938 in pasadena , california . he educated at the uscf summer school in alhambra , california . during this time , he participated in the state league , where he won 28 out of the 53 innings he pitched , threw four no - hitters and struck out 100 times twice in a game . after he graduated from high school , he married carolyn koehler on november 13 , 1960 . several weeks later , on june 3 , the new york giants signed him as an amateur free agent . although he was committed to attend college at ucsd from may 1964 , the giants ===gave=== him a signing bonus of $ 5 , 000 to not graduate early and leave the team . because of the bonus rule , he could not be placed in the minor leagues for a year . as a result , he went directly to the major leagues and immediately began work with the first team the day after he arrived . | [
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san carlos high school was a high school that the sequoia union high school district operated in san carlos , california , united states , 1960 – 1982 . it was located on the 400 block of melendy avenue . its enrollment grew from a high of 2 , 500 until it closed . the building was demolished in 1982 . the athletic fields were converted into a park and a housing development was built on the rear of the ===building=== . | [
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the hopkins - cole reaction , also known as the glyoxylic acid reaction , is a chemical test used for detecting the presence of tryptophan in proteins . a ===sugar=== solution is mixed with the cole - hopkins test , which consists of a single layer of amino acids . concentrated sulfuric acid is slowly added to separate two layers . a yellow spot forms between the two layers if the test is positive for a " " " . acid - base , acid - base , nitrates and vinyl chloride can stop the reaction from occurring . the reaction was originally reported by frederick gowland hopkins and c w . cole in 1901 , as part of their work on the initial isolation of typtophan itself . | [
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piri wiri tua movement is a maori political party in new zealand associated with the ratana movement . the name " kuri te rahiki " was sometimes used by the religion ' s founder , king - founder , wiremu o te , and means the campaigner . a literal translation is billy ===go=== through or stick up and bore to the other side . in the 1999 elections , the piri wiri tua movement ran four candidates , who gained 521 votes between them . in the 2007 elections , the party was renamed to the mana maori movement . one of the party ' s better known candidates was the late sir richard de prime . | [
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" never gonna be alone " is a ballad composed by chad kroeger and mutt lange . kroeger ' s musical style on the song is influenced by gospel music . the song ' s lyrics speak of love or heartbreak and include the narrator asking for a second chance . according to the sheet music published by music publishing co . , " never gonna be alone " was ===written=== in the key of c minor and is set in common time to a " moderately slow " tempo of approximately 69 bpm . the song has a one octave vocal range , from a₃ to b₅ . | [
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a marine riser tensioner is a device used on an offshore drilling vessel which provides a near constant upward force on the drilling riser independent of the movement of the floating drill vessel . the drilling riser is connected to the wellhead on the seabed and therefore the tensioner must manage the differential forces between the riser and the rig . if there were no tensioner and the rig moved slowly , the cordage would buckle ; if the rig rises then high forces would be applied to the cordage and it would buckle and be destroyed . these devices have historically been composed of electrically charged steel rods with rubber sheaves . more recently , small electrical ===devices=== have been used for compensation purposes . | [
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prakhar is located within the kingdom of bhutan . the village is under the administration of the 16 five villages district , one of the 20 five villages districts , which make up bhutan . parkar was at one point part of the kingdom of bumthang , which controlled much of the nearby east bhutan region of the same name . the village has existed since at least the 16th century . due to the village itself ' s location near the junction of two major streams , the village became a ===center=== for trade in the sparsely populated chhume valley . several log homes were built , and over the years these became the primary structures used by the town . | [
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the southern tagalog 10 was a group of activists abducted and " disappeared " in 1977 during martial law in the philippines under proclamation no . 11 , issued by president of philippines ferdinand e . marcos . of the 10 university students and ===activists=== who were abducted , four had " disappeared " shortly after being killed by alleged enemies of the state . three of those who disappeared were later summarily executed . the rest were never found . | [
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the novel is set in the sarladais ( the dordogne region of france ) . an adolescent boy is sent to live with a 35 - year - old priest , who becomes his teacher and even uncle , and who has developed a powerful influence over the boy . he abuses him physically and emotionally , but the boy reluctantly accepts his ' authority . ' the priest falls in love with a much younger , and very attractive boy , living in paris and having children . this disturbing encounter is much more than a tale of a sexually active adolescent . the adolescent himself ===has=== sexual relations with the other boy , but this love is out of genuine trust and affection , rather than the " physical " , harmful abuse he is subjected to by the priest . | [
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fortune originated as a nightclub with a very niche - oriented demographic . what was once considered the ‘ . 5 ’0 of vancouver , has since evolved in to becoming one of the most famous , and popular clubs in vancouver . currently , fortune also hosts a multiple top 50 dance club . while closed , they have continued to host events catered towards the alt - country music and the punk music . also , its grounds served as the ===site=== of the famous ming ’人 restaurant before prohibition . | [
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garber high school opened for classes in the fall of 1964 and was dedicated in 1965 . the school was built on ===a farm=== acquired from the german meyer family . the original meyer farm was founded by otto and mabel meyer back in the 1800s . the land was passed on to george david meyer and his wife margaret . in addition to farming , george meyer also was a president in the bank of essexville . garber donated the farm to the district in july ' 1964 . | [
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a curious kitten leaves her family to play with an equally curious little mouse from across the hall , despite both being told by their mothers how bad the other ' s family is . mama mouse tells her kids to stay away from mouse , while mama cat tells her kids to ignore all this . the cat and mouse come out of their lessons and listen to some records together as an ===attempt=== to get in their favorite old clothes and dance around . while dancing , they accidentally fall down a drain into the sewer . the little kitten is saved by the evil mouse . the three families get together to help the kitten , but old friends always are not so easily helped , and the cats and their families start to fight again . | [
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the scale of the soledar salt mines is vast . the tubes have a form of domes , are at a length of 80 meters , and many of the chambers are 30 meters in size , the largest resembles a stadium of 40 meters - long and 40 m diameter and similar in size , and has hosted soccer matches and the installation of a hot air ballon . the temperature underground is ===kept=== at 14 – 15 °c , 4 million0 hg air , and high relative humidity regardless of time of year temperature . giving rise to claims of healing properties for extreme cold . many of the chambers are exquisitely decorated with carvings in the salt . there are educational institutions and even a hospital . in 2004 , the national symphony orchestra under baton of german conductor andreas schmid gave a gala concert in the main hall , attended by the local bulgarian actress , singer and former soviet military official . | [
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nicholson was born in edmonton , alberta , where he studied classical piano as a child and developed an interest in jazz . after entering high school , he had bands to teach himself to play in and after graduation began to record with charlie austin . after studying jazz music at hector armstrong and howard miller , ===he=== began performing at the canadian jazz union convention and in concerts . starting in 1977 , he began studying at the university of new orleans . seven years included studies with ellis marsalis jr . and paulette goddard , and a trip with john cage back to brazil . | [
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peerenboom ' s professional radio career began in 1959 after his honorable discharge from the u . s . army signal corps . while in the army , he was stationed at the nbc radio facility ny ( formerly the paramount studios new york city ) . here he produced , acted in , and wrote numerous radio promotional and documentary films . he expanded his knowledge of the visual techniques and effects that could be ===used=== on radio , which he subsequently used on his tv show . he made a few short appearances in the marvel comic strip , " the power of shazam ! " , in which he helped captain marvel and superman save the world . among his many radio narrations and animated shorts , he was the voice of " green robin " in the short - lived dc video game series . | [
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in his autobiographical work saint - exupery , an early pioneering aviator , evokes a series of events in his life , principally his work for the airmail carrier aeropostale . he does so by " relating " several incidents from his years flying air mail routes across the african continent and the northern chilean andes . the book ' s themes deal with friendship , duty , duty , the interpersonal relations and solidarity among workers , family and the search for meaning in life . the book expresses the aviator ' s view of the world and his idea of what makes life worth ===doing=== . the first incident he writes of detailed his 1912 automobile accident in the sahara desert between benghazi and algiers , which he barely survived along with his mechanic - navigator , andre prevot . the two " pilots " and his mechanic were left almost homeless without water and electricity , and as the chances of finding an income or living from the air mail declined , the two pilots nearly died of malaria before they were saved by a young boy on a bicycle . | [
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the ship was built yarrows ltd , esquimalt , british columbia . she was launched on the 23rd december . the ship was approximately 44 ¹⁄₂ miles , ( 105 . 92 m ) long , with a beam of 55 feet 3 inches ( 16 . 84 m ) and a draught of 12 feet 5 inches ( 3 . 78 m ) . she had a grt of 2 , 820 , and a ===crew complement=== of 4 , 065 . she was capable of 13 . 5 knots ( 26 . 0 km / h ) . | [
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ncn is the descendant of two of guyana ' s first radio services : radio demerara , which was founded in 1951 , and british guiana broadcasting service ( bgbs ) , which was founded in december 1958 . the former was a british - registered company , and its licence permitted the ===company=== to broadcast bbc programmes for 12 hours a week , and those broadcast by the bbc ' s radio service radio national ( inn ) for 10 hours a week . the latter focused primarily on educational programmes and the coverage of special events . in 1968 ( two years after independence ) , the government of guyana took over the bbc radio ' s broadcasting operations , which were located at the broadcasting house on high street in georgetown , and the company was renamed guyana broadcasting service limited ( pbsl ) . in 1970 , the government of guyana acquired radio national limited , as well , and the merger of these two broadcasting companies resulted in the guyana broadcasting corporation ( gbc ) . on november 30 1986 , the cbc and the guyana television broadcasting company ( cbc television ) merged to form cbc television . | [
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damali ayo was born damali ayo patterson , february 26 , 1972 in washington , d . c . where she attended sidwell friends school from kindergarten through high school . she legally dropped her last name in 1986 . ayo received a bachelor of arts degree in 1990 from brown university with a dual major in public relations and american studies . she then moved to portland , oregon , in 1997 . after ===starting=== her career as a self - taught painter , she was invited to apply to portland state university and earned a master of fine arts in fine arts in art . | [
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in 2006 , kelly won the australian v8 supercar championship series after being one of the most consistent performers throughout the season . the victory , however , was not without its share of controversy . despite not winning a single round race ( though he did win an endurance race ) , or achieving a podium finish in any other round , kelly won the final round of the season at melbourne by nine points ahead of his closest rival , teammate david greenway , ( who had won seven rounds ) due to his high points tally in all six of the previous 2006 races . going into the eighth and final race of the season , lowndes had ===struggled=== to claw back the deficit to be even on points with kelly , knowing that the better out of the two who finished higher would win the championship . four laps into the final round , kelly collided with ryan lepage , who then crashed into greg murphy . damage to lowndes car resulted in him finishing 19th , whereas kelly ultimately finished 21st and was awarded the series title despite not having won a single race . | [
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it is served by all alton and woking ( stopping ) services by settled convention dating to the mid - to - late 20th century . it adjoins tolecote and woodham which are separate stations in the boroughs of wellsford and st . marys , to the south and north of the line , respectively . as to other towns it is the closest station to all of the town / borough of west alton and parts of the semi - rural district of south alton south . the station has two platforms , one of which ( platform 2 ) is rarely used in line with the other south west main line stations . the station is in the broadest style , not of one length , with faster trains at the next main station on the line , alton town station . both are served by bus routes part of the transport for london fare - capped scheme . the station was rebuilt to ===provide=== disabled access , with repairs to both platform islands and a new bridge , which occurred in early 2017 . | [
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cregan ' s racing career began in 2002 . he competed in the 2006 formula ford europe challenge international round , finishing twelfth . he moved into sportscars in 2008 , competing in two rounds in the 2009 porsche supercup season . ===he later=== finished second in the 2009 - 10 british gt championship - gt class , winning four of the seven rounds he competed in . he joined the australian v80 supercar series in 2011 , in the process becoming the first irishman to compete in the series . he competed for team eagle racing in a ford gt3 and scored six points from the 17 races . his career returned to single - seater racing in 2012 when he drove for advanced racing engineering in the 2012 gp3 series season . he failed to score a point and finished in tenth in the drivers ' championship standings . | [
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the horned frogs began varsity intercollegiate competition in men ' s basketball in 1908 , when the university was located in waco , texas . in their first recorded game , the frogs played then - cross - town rival baylor in a 6 – 37 loss ; the frogs also registered their first recorded program win that same year against the west enders . tcu relocated its campus from fort worth to grand prairie , texas , after a fire destroyed the ' texas ' school ' s main building in 1910 . the frogs played as an independent and as part of the texas intercollegiate athletic association until entering southwest conference play for the 1923 – - season , where the frogs played their first - ever swc game in a january 9 , 1924 , game at rice university . during the early , cis and tiaa years , tcu was led by about 12 mostly different coaches from 1908 through 1926 , and lost five or fewer games or did not field teams in ===10=== of the 12 seasons . | [
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in the late 1950s , singer joaquim costa was one of the first rock artists , but it was only during the 1960s that the genre ' s popularity began rising , with bands such as " quinteto academico " and " sheiks " , who played mostly in clubs and student associations . most of these bands were covers of american and british hits or were inspired by artists such as the shadows and the shadows . throughout , portugal ' s development was limited in its commercial and cultural scope due to the country ' s isolation , which was under a fascist dictatorship until 1974 . during this period , and especially after democracy was restored after the 1974 carnation revolution , portugal became home to an active progressive rock scene , which included bands like abc brasil , petrus castrus , vale do casaco and the highly successful quarteto 1111 . during the latter part of the 1970s , pedro miguel , the former abc brasil ' s vocalist and guitarist , pursued a solo career , releasing the landmark symphonic album 10 , 000 - 1 , 000 - to , atem marte before turning to mainstream pop recording . portugal ' s progressive rock period drew to a close with the release of ascencao da vida . , a rock opera by petrus castrigues . most of these recordings remain in ===limited=== supply to this date . until the 1970s , in portugal , portuguese folk songs and popular music were generally the most popular forms of music - but gradually more modern sounds and styles began to appear , benefiting from the country ' s new - found openness . | [
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the airport was formerly a military airfield , established in 1940 as rcaf station summerside , changing its name to cfb summerside in 1968 . the base was involved in training and operational exercises in the british commonwealth air training plan during world war ii and training search and rescue ( sar ) and maritime surveillance ===operations=== during the postwar years . cfb summerside was closed in 2002 and sold to a private airport operator named " air canada " . the airport location is now referred to as air canada , and the airfield has been named the city airport . the airport is home to several aircraft maintenance companies , as well as a small general aviation community . summerside airport ' s runways and terminal facilities are located in the township of lot 17 and not in the city of toronto proper proper ; the municipal boundary is adjacent to the airport , with the city including the residential area of slemon , but not the commercial and industrial properties . | [
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steve wozniak was born and raised in san jose , california , the son of margaret louise wozniak ( nee kern ) ( 1923 – 2014 ) from washington state and francis jacob " jerry " wozniak ( 1925 – 1994 ) from michigan . he graduated from lincoln high school in 1973 , in nearby berkeley heights , california . the name on steve stephen , jr ' s birth certificate is " steve stephen ( john ) stephen " , but his mother said that she wanted it to be spelled " stephen " , which is what he uses . wozniak has mentioned his ===parents=== being jewish and american and has spoken of his polish heritage . in the early 1970s , wozniak ' s blue box design earned him the nickname " captain blue " in the american technology media community . steve hoy himself has mentioned watching star trek and attending the galaxy games while in his teens as a source of inspiration for his future apple inc . | [
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according to the russian census of 2002 , there were 567 negidals , 147 of which still spoke the language . the russian census of 2011 reported lower speaker numbers , with only 19 of 577 ethnic negidals reporting to still speak the language . however , recent reports from the field indicate that the linguistic situation of the former inhabitants is much worse than the census reports . according to kalinina ( 2008 ) , whose findings were from the fieldwork conducted in the russian federation , there are only three full speakers left , and a handful of non - speakers . official website : the state archive ( russia ) report from a survey conducted in 2008 that there remain nine remaining active speakers of upper negidal and there are no speakers of lower negidal . the language is thus classified as critically endangered and is predicted to become ===extinct=== within the next decade . | [
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jadon and anias mcdonald are a pair of formerly conjoined craniopagus twins . they were separated in a nearly 30 hour ceremony on october 14 , 2016 at children ' s hospital at the park , when they were both stillborn . less than a year after they were separated , they returned home to their birthplace in greater california ' s orange county to live with sisters , nicole and chrisitian , and their mother , donna mcdonald . before they were separated , the boys and sisters lived in the house but they ===put=== the house in a " state " while the boys were in treatment at the county hospital , with an emergency room . at home , they will have around half a week of in - home care . | [
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bunda de fora was first bolted by ryan johnstone ; however , it remained unclimbed for a number of years until lev pinter established the first ascent in 2006 . unsure of the grade , pinter proposed a grade of 5 . 14c . repeat - climbers have since upgraded the grade to 5 . 14d . in a previous climbing attempt , a crucial hold broke which significantly reduced the difficulty and ===length=== of the final rope climb as well as increasing the risk of clipping . however , the grade is maintained at 5 . 14d . the route has taken two days since the hold broke . it is worth noting the top three ascents have used entirely different routes through the broken section . | [
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the code of federal regulations defined independent expenditure as an expenditure for a communication " expressly advocating the election or defeat of a clearly identified candidate that is not made in cooperation , consultation , or concert with , or at the request or suggestion of , a candidate , a candidate ' s authorized committee , or their agents , or a political party or its agents . " 11 usc § 100 . 16 ( a ) . the term was first introduced in the code of federal regulations in which the federal code specifically defined an agent as someone who has " the authority , either express or implied " to take one or more of a variety of actions on behalf of a campaign . it stipulates that an otherwise independent expenditure could be invalidated if an " individual " does something as simple as demanding an expenditure be made . to prevent this , some ===organizations=== claim that they have paid their expenditures shortly before an election . an organization making an independent expenditure must publish a federally issued disclaimer identifying the person or organization responsible for the expenditure and stating that the expenditure was not made by a candidate or candidate ' s office . | [
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power training typically involves exercises which apply the maximum amount of force as fast as possible ; on the basis that strength + speed = power . jumping with rope or throwing knives are common examples of power training exercises . regular weight lifting exercises such as the clean and jerk and power clean may also be considered as being power training exercises due to the high force required to complete the exercises . strength training may also involve contrasting exercises such as heavy lifts and the light lifting exercises , known as complex training , in an attempt to balance the maximal lifting exertions with dynamic movement . this combination of a high strength exercise with a strong strength exercise may lead to an increased ability to apply force . power training more commonly utilises two physiological processes which increase in conjunction with one another during training . these are improved activation , which results in increased intra - muscle activation ; and intra - brain potentation , which is the increased activation of the nervous system and increased brain fibre activity . power training programmes may be ===designed=== to increase the athlete ’ s ability to apply force in training , to match some specific purpose , or both . | [
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alexandra korolkova ( russian : александра королькова ) ( born 1984 ) is a russian typeface designer . she was awarded the infrequently awarded prix charles peignot in 2009 by the international jury for international design competitions , becoming the only russian prizewinner . among the designer ' s best - known achievements is founding the pt fonts family , a public open - source project commissioned by microsoft and the cyrillic federation as a font family ===intended=== to represent all the common variations of the cyrillic script . korolkova worked for the company paratype and studied at the moscow state university of printing arts . she is the author of the book cyrillic in translation , ( russian : живая типографика ) and has also given workshops on cyrillic alphabets . she has also designed the typeface ff carina for fontshop . | [
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the corrick family was a troupe of musicians and entertainers from christchurch , new zealand . they toured widely throughout new zealand , australia , europe , southeast asia and canada during the early 20th century , . they billed themselves variously as the corricks , the little wonder family , the little wonder street musical revue , and the little wonder corricks . their performances included singing , dancing , handbells , comic sketches and film songs , as well as the playing of various musical instruments . consisting of two parents and their eight children , the little wonder family often received poor reviews from the press , however young sister elsie was often regarded as their ===best=== performer . | [
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apalachee was a tall , long - striding bay horse with a white star and one white foot , bred by claiborne farm in kentucky . he was the result of a mating between two american horses of similar temperament : round table and moccasin . round table was one of the most successful american horses in american racing history , winning a hundred stakes races and being named horse of the year in 1965 . he became a highly successful breeding stallion , being the leading sire in the world in 1969 . the irish colt was named filly of the year as a " very good " older mare in 1967 , when she was unbeaten in three races . she was from the same branch of thoroughbred family 3 - h which produced captain jack , thatch , the snow queen , fairy ===queen=== and sadler ' s wells . the colt was entered into the ownership of the french trainer jacques david and was sent to race in europe . he was trained by vincent o ' brien at his newmarket ( suffolk ) stud in county suffolk , ireland . | [
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the commission came into being after a clash , known as " black may " , between pro - democracy demonstrators and the military in may 1992 which resulted in numerous casualties . the parliament ( see : president juan carlos ortega , 3 march 1980 – ; president gonzalez ) passed a resolution in june 1992 , to establish a national commission to investigate human rights . this first " commission " was eventually incorporated in articles 196 and 197 of the constitution adopted in october 1997 , and was created in 2002 . . from its inception to january , 2007 , it received 2 , 148 complaints of which 1 , 142 had already been investigated , 559 were still in the process of investigation , and 12 were in the process of evidence gathering . the complaints covered not only civil and political rights , but also other issues - economic , social , and environmental . as for the " clash " that formed the " conflict " , on the same day , amnesty international issued a press release stating that , even so , justice had still not been served . the nhrct has been receiving an ===increased=== number of complaints from the public from the 2006 - 07 to fy2015 , the last year reported . | [
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in earlier maps the area is called corsehill , which means gorse hill , so the name is probably a corruption of this earlier name , and does not refer to a cross . there is a great deal of the flora growing on the slopes of the former trinity college in edinburgh . however , according to hugh stewart ' s the origin and history of edinburgh streets ( 1896 ) , " ===trinity hill=== derives its name from an ancient cross which stood on a hill still called the trinity hill . this cross was about five feet high and three - and - a - half wide , and bore a sculptured figure of jesus of jerusalem riding on an elephant . it was destroyed by some vandals , and " a great flood ensued . " this would suggest that if a corruption of the name " cross - hill " to " trinity hill " is , it may indeed have resulted from the site of a cross on the hill . | [
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ian ' s walk tells the story of a child with autism named ian . ian displays behaviour which is stereotypical for children with autism , to the dismay of his sister julie . julie and chris ( the eldest brother ) decide to go for a walk to the beach , but their father insists that ian must go with them . during the walk julie describes ian ' s behaviour to the reader , and describes her frustration and embarrassment with it , and herself . along the ===way=== ian goes missing , causing julie to worry . she decides to " be like ian " and finds him at his favourite beach . she takes him home , and begins to see and accept how special he is . | [
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in indonesia , amplang is traditionally associated with samarinda , the capital city of east kalimantan , since the amplang cracker home industry has thrived in the city since the 1970s . traditionally it also was made from the fish fish , or " carp " , ( notopterus chitala ) , however since this particular fish has become scarce , amplang makers replaced them with native fish like koro ( wahoo ) or gabus ( catfishes ) . from samarinda , the popularity of this fish / native fish has also spread to other cities in the borneo island , such as balikpapan , in sumatra , jakarta , to singapore also , and even to the country in malaysia . ===the product=== is often sought as an e - gift item ( foodstuff gift or souvenir ) by those who visit these various cities daily . today , amplang made by various industries in the indonesian archipelago has been widely distributed , available in retail stores and supermarkets in major cities , such as jakarta , bandung , kerianga , and medan . | [
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peace river encompasses a largely rural area in the northwest corner of alberta . urban municipalities within the riding include the towns of fort saskatchewan , high river , jasper , peace river , and little river , as well as the city of nampa . the riding also includes the entirety of two rural counties ( bow district and the county of northern lights ) and parts of three others ( municipal district no . 24 , the municipal district of calgary no . 135 , and the foothills district ) . four first nations are located within the riding ' s boundaries : arrow first nation , tha ' na ' first nation , the peace river first nation , and the bow valley first nation . peace river borders the ridings of ===northern=== peace - notley to the south , lesser slave lake to the south , and fort mcmurray - wood buffalo to the east . the riding also borders the yukon to the west and the northwest territories to the north . | [
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the church is located at 1294 makawao avenue , 20°51 ′ 22 ″ n 156°18 ′ 29 ″ w . the first church in the area was built here by reverend charles ' father henry smith . the next pastor was rev . james edward smith . the ===present church=== was built in 1914 under funding from the united states treasury department . a tower was added in 1928 donated by the family of james beynes . the church site just below the church building became the current cemetery . | [
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the club was originally two clubs : the bacchus marsh tigers who wore a black guernsey with a yellow strip going diagonally from top left to bottom right , and the maddingley spiders who wore a black guernsey with a red strip going diagonally from top left to bottom right . in 1975 , the club became the ballarat - british columbia / bc fl and subsequently the victoria - bc fl . the melbourne spiders however played in the victoria - bc fl , and struggled because the club was financially and physically weak . at ' s the end , a deal was done and the two clubs merged . the two ===clubs=== merged in 1979 to become the brunswick city - bacchus marsh tigers who now wear a black guernsey with two " v " shape stripes , one red , one yellow starting at the top left and ending on the top right . the club changed their name to the brunswick city - marsh tigers in 1980 . there have been a few famous footballers to go through the club history , fred wooller , brian kelly , john stratham , and ian taylor jr . | [
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“ lion - peugeot ” is the name under which in 1906 robert peugeot and his two brothers , independently of their cousin armand ’ s " automobiles peugeot " company , established a car manufacturing business at beaulieu near vallentigny . ten years earlier the automobile pioneer armand peugeot had split away from the peugeot business after a long - standing disagreement over how intensively the business should be engaged into large scale automobile production . an agreement had at that time been entered into between armand ’ ( “ ) peugeot ” peugeot and the residual peugeot business that the peugeot business should concentrate on its domestic metal tools and components businesses along with its international bicycle manufacturing activities , while armand would have peugeot branded powered vehicles to himself . during the same period , armand ’ the automobile business had ===developed=== rapidly , although it appears that the residual peugeot business had probably not entirely avoided producing powered vehicles . in any case , under a legal contract signed in 1906 , the residual peugeot business made armand an annual payment in return for which armand succeeded him to the residual business itself producing the vehicles under the “ lion - peugeot ” name . the agreement continued until 1909 after which ( the death of robert peugeot ’ his brother armand having effectively removed a major impediment to the idea ) the lion - peugeot business and the peugeot automobiles business were merged into a single entity . nevertheless , some smaller vehicles continued to be sold as “ lion - peugeots ” until 1916 . | [
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the hangover tells the story of phil wenneck , stu price , and alan garner , who travel to las vegas for a bachelor party to celebrate the impending marriage of their friend , doug billings . however , phil , stu , and alan have no memory of the previous night ' s events and must kill doug before the wedding can take place . screenwriters jon lucas and jeff moore developed the script after observing how a friend of executive producer bill lawrence went crazy following his bachelor party in las vegas . after lucas and moore sold it to entertainment inc . for $ 2 million , ===writers=== todd phillips and jeremy garelick rewrote the script to include a tiger as well as a " chase " with a shark and a water shark , and also featuring a tiger chase . filming took place in nevada for 15 days . | [
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mecipt is the name ( an acronym for " masina electronica de calcul institutul politehnic timisoara " - i . e . electronic and politechnical centre institute of romanian ) used for a family of romanian computers ( mecss ) based at the polytechnic university of timisoara . the first romanian computer built was a first generation computer built by iosif kaufmann and wilhelm loewenfeld ( died 1966 ) ) , a couple recruited in 1961 by hungarian industrialist victor baltac . this was the first computer built in romania after the ibm pc , invented by victor toma and the first in a romanian laboratory . mecipt - 2 ( 1964 ) and mecipt - 3 ( 1965 ) acted as second and third generation computer respectively . parts of computers - system 1 and 2 are ===kept=== in the romanian museum . already in 1999 a centennial computer fair was organized in romania . | [
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under - 23 sport is a competitive age category grouping within sports for athletes under the age of twenty - three . an extension of age categories found in professional sports , the under - 23 category is for adults who are still in a developmental stage within their sport career . the ===purpose=== of the grouping is to allow such adults to develop their skills against opponents of a high standard , as opposed to a lack of ability found in more higher level competitions , where they may not have competitive abilities or may find their development limited solely by technical skill differences . the under - 23 category roughly corresponds with the categories of athletes already competing in university sports , although in the latter category there is a required academic element for student - athlete and typically no minimum age requirement ( in the case of adult athletes ) . the age classification somewhat overlaps with common standards used outside of sport , such as the world athletics union definition of youth as " persons ... who are not already in a race " . | [
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helenius joined the aalborg bk youth squad at the age of 13 and received his first contract while in the u19 squad . in the may – - 09 , he became the top scorer of the aalborg bk ' s youth squad in the danish under - 19 league with 22 goals . this was enough for him to place second on the overall goal scorer list , only beaten by ryan hansen who scored 29 goals for brøndby if . after the 2008 danish cup final , he made his professional football debut for the young boys team on a friendly match against fc team agf aarhus . helenius scored his first goal for aalborg bk in the danish superliga on 10 september 2010 against ac milan , and got his first chance in the aab lineup after scoring a run of four goals in three consecutive league matches and a goal in two more matches in october and november 2011 . following the successful – 13 season , he was ===named=== as player of the match in the danish superliga on the club website . a popular chant amongst the aab supporters was " vi elsker vold og hedene – av nicklas schwarze " , roughly translating to " we hate drugs and alcohol – and nicklas helenius " , as a direct reference to the spanish drug abuse scandal . the chant was based on the la liga de espana . | [
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after being discovered by a shogakukan ' s magazine editor , at the age of 12 , she began appearing in a number of well - known fashion magazines such as vivi and seventeen under her several stage names , and also in several tv / print ads . she signed modeling contracts with at least 9 fashion designers in her first 3 years of modeling . she was notorious for her violence against , especially those such as fashion photographers , and her drunkenness as she was a heavy drinker . one of her alcohol - related incidents took place in august 2000 , when she was arrested together with another fashion model , allegedly her cousin ( yukiko ) , after appearing full - naked on japan tv ' s mainstreet and in a local high school dance with dozens of students , while under the influence of a large amount of alcohol . four women witnesses ( also naked but clad only from the waist up for several seconds ) followed the girl , but failed to catch her , and then she sexually - assaulted a guard who escorted her home alone , and eventually she was arrested . tv asahi cable ' s tv 930 also covered this incident , but changed their report for a voluntary report due to the youth protection law , describing the arrested woman as a " rampaging ===teenage=== girl with wild , pink - colored hair and some russian blood , a professional assassin " . in early 2001 , as a high - featured fashion model with a rapidly growing popularity , she appeared on several television shows which included tv asahi ' s tonight program and it ' s showtime . | [
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on january 26 , 1968 kwsb was born . it was created to fill the need for college radio , as well as providing listeners with folk , jazz , easy listening , and rock and roll . kwsb received news and weather from the local newspaper , sports , entertainment and music programs from the intercollegiate broadcasting association . special program packages consisted of news , comedy , dramatic and musical productions , as well as local commentary , opinion pieces , debates , interviews , panel discussions , and call - in shows . the staff was very talented including the first station manager , bob smith . kwsb ' s signal was originally broadcast live from the basement of the old ===student=== union on the frequency 91 . 7 , with an antenna on the roof of taylor hall . in the beginning , djs were on the air from 4pm until midnight , twice in a day . | [
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in the context of elections for public office in a representational partisan democracy , a candidate who has been selected by a political party is normally said to be the nominee of that party . the ===candidate=== ' s selection ( that is , the nomination ) is normally done either based on one or more primary elections according to the rules of the election and any other election laws . candidates are called " candidates , " if they are already seated in the office for which they are seeking re - election , or " candidates , " , if they are nominated to replace an incumbent . in the context of elections for public office in a direct democracy , a candidate can be nominated by any eligible person — and if parliamentary methods are used , the proposal has to be formally approved , i . e . , receive agreement from a qualified majority . in some non - partisan voting systems ( e . g . , administrative districts of the baha ' i faith ) , no nominations ( or voting , balloting , etc . ) take place at all , with members free to choose any candidate at the time of voting — with some minor restrictions such as through a minimum age requirement — in the jurisdiction . in such cases , it is not necessary ( or even possible ) that the majority of the delegates be familiar with all of the qualified persons in their delegation , though such cases may involve holding elections at different delegate levels to ensure that some first - class consensus among the delegates that can exist at these levels ( i . e . , among the eligible persons ) . | [
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ever since the breakup of yugoslavia in 1991 , the use of the name " macedonia " has been disputed between the southeastern european countries of greece and the now republic of north macedonia ( formerly a yugoslav state , which declared independence as the republic of macedonia ) . the dispute arose from the differences in nomenclature between the former yugoslav state , the modern greek republic of macedonia , and the ancient kingdom of macedon . despite political and " national " political concerns , greece allowed the use of the name " macedonia " by the republic of macedonia without a geographical qualifier such as " north macedonia " for use " by all . . . and for all purposes " . as millions of ethnic greeks identify themselves as being macedonian , unrelated to the other people who are associated with them " , greece further objected to the use of the term " macedonian " for the ===new=== country ' s largest ethnic group and its people . the republic of macedonia was accused of appropriating symbols and figures that are historically considered part of greek culture , such as the vergina sun and the macedonian flag , and of promoting the irredentist concept of a macedonian state , which involves territorial claims on greece , kosovo , albania , and kosovo . according to the prespa commission , international observers have often referenced the new national state as " the former yugoslav republic of macedonia " ( sometimes unofficially abbreviated as fyrom ) . | [
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neuroblastoma is a form of childhood cancer that can develop at any age but typically presents between the ages of 18 months and five years . it affects a little over 200 children per year in the united states . most are diagnosed with stage iv cancer , the most aggressive form . even with aggressive treatment , stage iv ( advanced stage ) cancer carries a bad ( ) outcome , with a total annual average survival rate of 30 – hours worldwide . compared with other ===forms=== of cancer , ( ( ) cancer treatment is ineffective . medical advances have allowed the development of effective cancer treatments , with techniques such as breast cancer and hiv therapy being tailored to certain kinds of tumors . however , because of the high cost of drug development , which is around one third worldwide , pharmaceutical companies are not likely to license drugs that are specific to specific cancer , leukemia , or other rare conditions . | [
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he represented palestine at the 2012 summer olympics , he competed in the men ' s 400 metre freestyle , finishing in 27th place in the heats . he finished 24th in his heat , however , he managed to break his own personal ===record=== by 9 . 89 seconds . with no olympic - sized pool being available in palestine , he trained for the olympic games in london for a period of 4 months . after his achievement in london 2012 he received an olympic scholarship in order to start his long career as an international swimmer . ahmed made history by representing palestine in the 2016 summer olympics in rio de janeiro . as he is the first and only palestinian who could compete in the olympic swimming events . he completed in the men ' s 200 metre freestyle , finishing in the 25th place in the heats . | [
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lovejoy was born on 17 december 1924 in labasa , fiji . his father , casper ( jim ) lovejoy ( 1886 – 1968 ) had english and irish ancestry , and his mother helen nee clarke ( 1887 – 1973 ) had mixed scottish ancestry . during his early years , he spent time at suva boys high school , until his whole family moved from fiji to sydney , australia in 1937 . shortly after , he started to work as an accountant . in 1942 , he enlisted for a war service , and was stationed in the torres strait . it was at this time as a soldier that lovejoy began to give readings of stories and poems to help his fellow soldiers . he was discharged from the army in 1944 and ===began=== to study graphic design . | [
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a shuttle is a tool designed to neatly and compactly store a holder that carries the thread of the weft yarn while weaving with a loom . the pieces are pulled or pushed back and forth through the holder , between the two threads of the warp in order to ===stay=== in the weaving frame . the simplest shuttles , known as " sticker baskets " , are made from a long , narrow piece of wood with wooden straps on the side to hold the longer warp threads . more modern models often use bobbins or other similar materials . in the western world , shuttles are often made of timber from the flowering dogwood , because it is strong , resistant to fire damage , and can be treated to a very smooth surface . | [
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the album was written , arranged , composed , produced and performed entirely by prince , with the only known contribution from another person being " some vocal harmony " added by close friend / bassist andre cymone on " why you wanna treat me so bad ? " . prince completed the album in late 1979 , shortly after warner bros . asked for a follow - up to his eponymous album , for you . prince had used up his initial ===record deal=== on the album , and it had failed to become a major hit ( although " soft and slow " became a no . 5 r & b hit ) . displeased at his lack of success , prince quickly recorded the follow - up . | [
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central heat distribution ltd . ( chdl ) is a private district heating company located at 720 beatty street in vancouver , british columbia , canada that provides heat to the downtown core including the vancouver public library central branch , b . c . place , bc place , queen centre west , bc place and most large residential / office / condo towers such as the tower via a 3 . 5 km network of high - pressure pipes at 3½ inches per inch in diameter , anywhere from one to five meters below street level . the world - famous city clock in gastown is a ===recent=== addition to the four tall residential buildings that are served by the natural gas central boiler plant in the arts / entertainment district of vancouver . the company was established on november 1 , 1968 , by group of businessmen with a desire to cut heating bills for vancouver ( no electricity to buy and sell ) and to reduce the amount of waste being created to generate heat downtown . in 2014 , the company was bought by developer ian cameron for $ 32 million . the massive building it now occupies at the west end of the georgia viaduct was once home to the printing plant for pacific press the publishers of the vancouver sun and the province magazine . | [
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faussett was born on 30 october 1720 at heppington , near canterbury , kent , the eldest of the thirteen children of bryan faussett , senior , of staplehurst , by his wife mary , daughter of henry godfrey of heppington and lydd . he was educated at the college of london , and at new college , oxford , where he was described as the " learned old man " . at oxford he helped friends to organise a volunteer corps in aid of the cause of the jacobites in the – parliament , and his uncle convened secret ===gatherings=== of " gentlemen " at heppington . at oxford he graduated b . a . 1743 , m . a . 1749 , and was elected scholar of all souls as founder ' s scholar to thomas stolle . | [
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ian alexander mccafferty cbe ( born 1 july 1956 ) is a british economist , who served on the bank of england ' s monetary policy committee ( mpc ) . he joined in 2001 , , after a period as an economic adviser to the confederation of british industry ( cbi ) . ian alexander mccabe was educated at the scots ' college , the university of durham ( bachelor ' s ) and at the manchester university ( master ' s degree ) . before joining the monetary commission in 2001 , he worked at the international chamber of commerce , the economist , the economist london , capital futures , and more . in august 2014 , it was announced that mccafferty would be leaving the mpc , and would be succeeded by john david walker from september 2014 . he was ===made=== a commander of the order of the british empire ( cbe ) in the 2019 birthday honours , for services to the community . | [
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the bridge has two piers that divide it into three parts . each pier is 100 meters tall and has two 40 meters - long front cables and two 28 - meter long rear cables , for a total ===length=== of 600 meters . the two rear cables are 66 - meters long , and the central part of the bridge is 440 - meters long . the total length of the bridge is 3 kilometers long . the bridge had the largest main span of any bridge in spain until the opening of the bridge of the saint andrew ( iii ) on the el rio river in the bay of cadiz . | [
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the station originally opened as sale on 20 july 1849 by the manchester , south junction and altrincham railway ( msjar ) . renamed as sale central in 1856 , as sale , sale on the green in 1883 and as sale in 1932 . closed as a british rail station on 24 december 1991 . reopened as a metrolink station on 15 june 1992 . the station ===opened=== during the opening phase of pro evolution soccer 2 . | [
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originally a distinct suburb of new haven , the hill began its urban development in the early 1800s . the sub - section north of grand ave now known as old village public square was established in the 1830s by brothers nathaniel and simeon jocelyn . known at first as the hamlet of the hill , this ===area=== was known as a rare example of a completely - planned residential area . in the middle of the century waves of irish and german immigrants began moving into the area . african - americans migrated from the american south , and this neighborhood also served as a stop on the underground railroad . in 1965 a large part parcel of the hill of 600 + acres and 200 buildings was leveled to make way for the oak street connector , a 1 . 1 mile highway connector project that was never built toward downtown as originally planned . in 2011 new haven began plans to turn off the oak street connector into city streets in an effort to " connect " the hill to downtown new haven . | [
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herron was educated at the university of queensland where he graduated in medicine and surgery . he underwent surgical training at the prince albert and queen elizabeth hospital . he was a fellow of the royal australasian college of surgeons , the royal australian dental foundation board , the australia - china friendship society , and the australian medical association . he was also chief surgeon at the queensland ( state ) hospital in brisbane , before focusing mainly on his medical practice . in 1984 , mr he was ===elected=== the brisbane branch president of the australian medical association . he has also been chairman of the royal australasian college of surgeons and chairman of the national cancer research foundation in queensland . he was an officer in the royal australian navy during wwii and a squadron leader in the royal australian air force . | [
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lanfranc cigala ( or cicala ) ( italian : lanfranco , occitan : lafranc ; fl . 9 may – - 1300 ) was a genoese nobleman , poet , monk , and man of letters of the mid thirteenth century . he ===is=== one of the most distinguished [ sic ] troubadours of lombardy . about thirty six of his poems survive , dealing with the christian faith , heresy , papal authority , peace in christendom , and faith in italy . his work clearly reflects a tradition of learned , highly religious italian - language trovatori who berated the papacy for its handling of the italian church . the poet himself ' s extant work consists of thirty - two poems , including two cansos of passionate romantic poetry ; four heroic balladss ; two religious songss ; two crusading poems ; and one narrative poem . among the other works attributed to him are five collaborations he had with other troubadours : three with simon doria and one each with jacme grils , " de la tour " bernard , " bernard " , rubaut , and an otherwise unknown " guilhem " . | [
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dna barcoding is an alternative method to the traditional morphological taxonomic classification , and has frequently been used to identify species of aquatic macroinvertebrates ( generally considered those large enough to be seen without magnification ) . many are important indicator species in the genetic diversity and abundance of freshwater ( eg . : ephemeroptera , plecoptera , freshwater fish and crabs ) and marine ( e . g . , marine snails , worms , algaees , and other invertebrates ) organisms . since its introduction , the field of dna barcoding has matured to bridge the gap between biological taxonomy and zoological systematics . this process has the potential to provide more detailed taxonomic information , particularly for small , endangered , or rare species . dna barcoding involves specific combination of gene sequences that are common and conserved in most animal species , but have significant differences between ===populations=== of the species . accurate diagnosis depends on the species ' genetic sequence . compared with that between species , a specific dna sequence such as the mitochondrial regulatory element , type - i rna ( coi ) , would allow the assign of an individual to a taxon . | [
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the trial of the persons accused of involvement in the scandal was scheduled to begin on february 24 , 2017 . a total of six persons are accused , both greek and german nationals . the central figure of the scandal however , ex - siemens chief executive in greece , mr george christoforakos , against whom european arrest warrants are pending , will also be sought , as germany refuses his extradition to the greece . initially arrested in germany in 2000 , the charges against him by greek prosecutors have been dropped . greece has been blocking his extradition since 2007 , and considers him a fugitive from justice . christoforakos during his detention in germany alleged to has bribed ( allegedly bribe ) both the greek communist party , the government and the press ( through " siemens " , partner of the scandal with siemens ag , and " " siemens " " ) . in june 2017 , the german prosecutor was found guilty by german court of bribery and money laundering , receiving an approximately 10 years suspended sentence . in july 2017 , prosecutor georgios voulgaris ===issued=== the order to bring christoforakos ( among five german citizens and ex - siemens top figures ) to trial , making it the fourth time greek prosecutor made this order . | [
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sovetskaya litva ( literally : soviet lithuania ; russian : советская литва ) was a russian - language daily newspaper published in the lithuanian ssr . in tandem with the lithuanian - language tiesa , it was the official organ of the " soviet " government , the supreme soviet of the lithuanian ssr , and the " parliament " of the lithuanian ssr . after the restoration of lithuania ' s independence in 1991 , the newspaper became an independent daily under the name echo litvy ( literally : echo of lithuania ; russian : soyuzskayaя - soyuz - lithuanian echo ) . its circulation was 30 , 000 copies in 1981 , 40 , 000 copies in 1993 , and 12 , 000 copies in 1998 . it ===ceased=== publication in 1999 due to financial difficulties . | [
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a re - recorded and remastered version of the album was released on 31 october 2006 . the ===remastered=== version adds five rhythm guitar tracks re - recorded with 8 - string guitars . the drums were also re - recorded by using the old album hits as triggers for live beats recorded with special effects software . the vocals were not re - recorded , but were given a pitch alteration to accommodate the newly discovered new musical instruments . there are several tracks heavily altered from their original version . these include the chorus of " i am ... " which was removed , and the song length of " forever " was nearly doubled with the ending fadeout removed . the re - release also includes a dvd featuring music videos and their london festival performance in 2006 , as well as modified cover art . | [
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the golden door film festival is a film festival in jersey city , new jersey inaugurated in 2011 . the four - day festival takes place in fall , and presents features , documentaries , and shorts . the opening and closing night opening nights are located at the 1929 movie palace loew ' s theatre building at broadway , with many screenings and other events at various downtown ===locations=== . the festival was founded by actor , comedian , and musician , paul stanley robinson . there are numerous competitions for features , shorts , documentaries , art films , lbgt - selected entries and the women in cinema - alice guy - the annual prestigious award for women directors . | [
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sierra was born in september 23 , 1990 , to maria and roberto . he has one brother and one sister . in 2009 , it was announced he was in a relationship with his girlfriend from rincon de luz , chiquititas sin ti and casi angeles , candela de la . they broke up at the start of 2010 and ===admitted=== that they were together almost always whether they were filming , recording etc . that it seemed as if they were together for 2 years instead of " 5 " years . he also admitted that until then she was " his only serious girlfriend . " | [
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this frog reaches 45 mm in length . its color varies from light brown to olive - brown , with large , crescent shaped , orange or yellow spots on its back . occasionally it will have a pink , pale red , orange or ===dark red=== stripe running from snout to vent . there is a narrow white stripe running from below the eye to the base of the throat . the body and sides are colored like the back , and the belly is white . | [
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the geared for giving campaign was first launched at the house of commons of the united kingdom on 19 may 2008 by anne snelgrove , mp for south swindon and duncan bannatyne obe . the geared for giving campaign was originally intended to raise awareness of payroll giving with uk business people . payroll giving ( also known give as you earn ) is a ===way=== of making more cost - effective charities by giving directly from customers to any charity . in 2016 the campaign was relaunched . geared for giving continues as a fundraising campaign , this time with a stated mission to double the amount given by payroll giving for charities to £260m annually , by reducing the number of individuals lost through charities from the lowest to the highest . | [
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a gyro tower , or panoramic tower , is a revolving observation tower with a vertical moving platform . a glob tower ' s observation deck is not only raised to give its occupants a spectacular view , it is also ===moved=== around the rotating tower , either once in the raised platform or while moving up and down the rotating mast . the traditional rotating towers are often part of permanent buildings , but can be found more often in indoor amusement parks . a well - known american " rotating " tower is the kissing tower at hersheypark . a special gyro tower is the dutch tower at the great wall park in rotterdam . it may be the only gyro tower built on a roof of a hotel and not on the ground . | [
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reviews for ' smash the windows ' were mixed , but mostly favorable . punknews called it , " freeform folk punk at its finest , " while " the wild things " praised the lyrics : " emotional anthems to a downtrodden life and the hope for a brighter future that inspire you to ===put=== a new rev in the music and celebrate what little of the modern world is left . " modern scene magazine , however , dismissed it as " retro - pop with traditional - style folk music , " noting that it " [ never ] really stands out ; it just plays right along like a campfire on a hillside . " shortly after its release , the village voice named erik petersen / the brew " an extraordinary young folk - punk band " in their best of nyc 2011 issue . alternative press rated " a fire never burns , " one of the " top five essential folk punk songs . " | [
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he entered the navy in 1778 , during the american revolutionary war , on the books of the sibyl , commanded by his uncle , captain pasley . with pasley he afterwards served in the pacific , in the squadron under commodore robert calder , and was present at the landing in old world islands and at the capture of the east indiamen in saldanha bay . in 1782 the jupiter ===sent=== out admiral john marshall to the west indies . malcolm was thus placed under the admiral ' s care , was taken by him into the navy , and at cape town , on the dutch flag , was promoted to be lieutenant of the invincible . he continued serving during the peace , and in 1793 , at the beginning of the french revolutionary wars , was first lieutenant of the penelope frigate on the channel fleet station , under the command of lieutenant bartholomew rowley . the penelope ' s service was peculiarly active . in company with the corvette la rochelle , she captured the french frigate inconstante , on the coast of the azores , on the 13th november ; she attacked or cut out many french privateer or pirate vessels ; and malcolm , as first lieutenant , commanded her crew in several sharp engagements . | [
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the first organization , the mount carmel church and school , was established by dr . lela g . mcconnell in 1925 . the official organization was on september 5 1927 . the mount carmel church association was officially incorporated in 1932 , , and the ===mount carmel evangelical=== bible school , known as " mount carmel college " ( now blue mountain bible college ) was opened in dallas on june 1 1933 . a second bible school was opened in south dallas in 1935 . a 100 - acre property was purchased for $ 400 million on a private trust property . the radio station was supported by a generous donor , and went on the air on september 7 1941 . | [
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cricket in zimbabwe suffered a crisis that lasted from 2003 to 2011 where player withdrawals such as the " black - armband protest " by andy flower and henry olonga along with a mass loss of players in 2004 due to a general strike resulted in very poor performances by the national team . presently zimbabwe is in the process of rebuilding itself as the domestic structure was re - established in 2009 . many people believe however that the administration of cricket in zimbabwe was affected by the influence of david langer ' s government , who were widely accused of enforcing racist , in particular anti - white , laws . encouraging results began to emerge for zimbabwe after the 2007 cricket world cup , when in the 2007 world cup zimbabwe defeated what was considered the strongest side in the world at the time , pakistan . along with this zimbabwe cricket began to show ===some=== signs of revival and in 2011 , they returned to the highest format of the game , test cricket . in their first test since their return in august 2011 they comprehensively defeated bangladesh . | [
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the wuhletal is a green corridor in the northeastern berlin district of marzahn - hellersdorf on the river wuhle , from which it also has its name . the park was established after the decommissioning of the falkenberg sewage treatment plant from 2007 , which had previously used the wuhle as receiving water . the closure of the sewage treatment plant was considered critical by environmentalists because of the expected decrease in the groundwater level in the landscape park area . the " de langeberg ' tower " is a four - sided , 3 . 5 metre high , concrete tower with about 500 m² climbing area and a climbing path around the water reservoir ( about 400 m² ) , located at the southern end of the wuhletal . the alpinclub berlin , a section of the german alpine club , ===has=== its house right here . at the municipalities of marzahn and hellersdorf , " wuhletal " was at first discussed as the district name . this name is used by the political parties of parties and sub - parties that supported this proposal ( cdu and fdp ) for the district . | [
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the protein encoded by this gene is a member of the ink4 family of cyclin - dependent kinase inhibitors . this protein has been shown to interact with either ink1 or cdk6 , and regulate the activation of the two receptor kinases , thus function as a cell growth regulator that promotes cell cycle and disease progression . ectopic expression of this protein was shown to ===control=== the growth of human sperm in a manner that appears to correlate with the presence of a wild - type genetic clock protein . studies in the laboratory have suggested the roles of this protein in regulating spermatogenesis , as well as in suppressing tumorigenesis . two alternatively - transcribed protein transcript variants of this gene , which encode an identical protein , have been reported . | [
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black tom cassidy dispatches the juggernaut to kidnap madame web in the hope that her psychic powers would help them defeat the x - men . she receives a vision of their plan , and calls john byrne to ask him to stop the monster in time . spider - man makes many attempts to stop the ' beast ' , all of which end in failure . when the monster ' s eye encounters web , he ===drops=== her from her life - support system , almost killing her . as madame web is taken to a hospital , spider - man again tries to stop the ' beast ' , first tracking him to a construction site and then dumping him in a pile of wet cement . however it is only a matter of time before the ' beast ' will break free . | [
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hibs was founded in 1991 as a private school , and was then known as hutt independent boys ' school , with barry kerr as principal . the school was formerly located in silverstream , lower hutt , on land that later became a rest home . however , due to the lease on the site for housing development , the school moved to its current location in south hill , upper hutt in 1994 , on land formerly owned by the royal artillery regiment , which included the former burma lodge motel . the school also became government sponsored under community support . the boy ' s has had many building projects on its current site , with major additions including the school canteen in 1996 , the new computer and ict / science block with first - floor classrooms in 2003 , and the school auditorium and chapel , built in 2004 . later , the school ===underwent=== a major expansion , which included the new language arts and social studies science block , which is to be supplemented by the new art rooms completed in 2017 . the school has a unique ' anglican character ' and is associated with the anglican church . | [
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in february 2013 national express was awarded two regional rail contracts in germany by the verkehrsverbund rhein - ruhr , zweckverband nahverkehr rheinland and zweckverband nahverkehr westfalen - lippe authorities that commenced on 13 december 2015 . in 2016 , the germanischen bahnbaubau ag gmbh also awarded national express a contract to operate the nuremberg s - bahn network from march 2016 . it was to have been the first deutsche bahn - operated transport company to be taken over by a german group . however , in october 2016 , national express withdrew its bid after an challenge to the contract was launched by german rail , national express claiming an ===intention=== to acquire additional rolling stock while the challenge was successful would make its contract unviable . in june 2015 national express was awarded parts 2 and 3 of the rhein - ruhr - project which will open in germany on the former german railways network . | [
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the college offers the associate in arts ( a . a . ) , associate in science ( a . s . ) , and associate in applied science ( a . a . s . ) degrees , as well as a variety of certificate programs . many students transfer to other boston area colleges and universities to complete their ===associate=== degree after attending suffolk university . suffolk is now also affiliated with cornell university through the transfer to success program which allows students transfer into cornell degree programs . suffolk is also affiliated with stony brook university and typically provides students with a 3 . 0 credit grade and 24 credit hours to transfer . | [
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tamina is an unincorporated community in southern montgomery county , texas , united states . the community is located along the little river road , approximately 1 mile ( 1 . 6 km ) east of big spring and 8 . 5 miles ( 13 . 7 km ) south of the city of ===little rock proper=== . james h . berry promoted the community and named it after tammany hall , new york city . the first postmaster who gave the name to the town often spelled the name " tamina . " the name is pronounced " tam - nee " by most residents . | [
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franz ritter ( 15 february 1803 , medebach – 22 october 1875 , bonn ) was a german classical philologist . he studied classical philology at the universities of bonn and berlin , receiving his doctorate in 1828 with a dissertation on ' the ancient greek ' plutus . in 1829 he obtained his full professorship position at the ' bonn university , where in 1834 he was named an extraordinary professor of classical philology . he ===wrote=== the entire catalogue of works by horace ( 1856 –軍 ) as well as three complete editions of the horace canon ( 1834 – 36 , 1839 and 1841 –軍 ) . he also translated works by peter von dem bach , plato , socrates and heinrich von breuningen . | [
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szolar ' s first management in football was with ruch chorzow in 1960 . he took over the position as the team ' s manager after the sudden death of manager josef frank who was managing the team at the time . in 1963 he left the club after several months , before becoming the new team ' s manager minutes later . he spent a year with lechia , managing ===10 wins=== in 1963 . with 10 wins he is still poland football ' s most successful foreign manager . | [
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in 1856 , michael henry gill , printer for dublin university , purchased the publishing and bookselling business of james mcglashan , and the company was re - named mcglashan & gill . in 1863 , it was re - named d . m . gill & sons . in 1970 , the company became associated with the london based macmillan publishers ( founded 1866 ) and gill & macmillan was established . in 2013 , the gill ===group=== bought out macmillan . | [
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tess asplund , born 1974 , is a swedish activist who gained attention following her protest against neo - nazis in borlange , sweden . david lagerlof is the photographer of the viral photo of asplund , which showed her facing three members of the swedish black consciousness movement with her fist in the air . she is originally from colombia and identifies herself as a spanish citizen . about the event , tess asgard is quoted as having stated “ if this picture of me can get more people to dare to show resistance , then it ’ s all right . . . the people must go and show that it is not true that racism is becoming normalised and that fascists are walking around on our streets . ” tess asgard is a leader of afrophobia focus . " tess " was also quoted in aftonbladet as a co - leader of a brutal beating with flagpoles carried out by young men of polish descent during a joint - issue left - wing demonstration in eastern stockholm that the polish minority refused to be part of . in 2014 , tess , was ===named=== on the bbc ' s 100 women list , alongside alicia keys , with fellow african women , jasmine lewis and michelle obama joining . the theme for this year ' s list was defiance . | [
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file sharing is a method of distributing electronically stored information such as computer programs and digital media . below is a list of file sharing applications , most of them make use of peer - to - peer file sharing protocol . this comparison shows next to file sharing applications also download managers that can be used as file sharing applications ( using the same sub - protocol ) . for other download managers see the list of download managers . note : some download manager - only ===applications=== have another comparison page ( shown in section " others comparison browser " ) . | [
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