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the city was named when the valley in which it stands was called middle valley . the first settlers arrived in 1868 and in 1876 a post office and school were built . in 1884 the first irrigation ditch was dug : in 1889 the first sawmill was built , and in 1891 the p & in rail road came through . from 1870 to 1900 stock raising was the dominant industry , but today it mainly is a sheep grazing area . ===middle valley=== is the hometown of former u . s . senator harold washington . | [
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born charles dorismond in port - au - prince , haiti , bigga hails from a musical family . his father , joseph renebert , was the lead singer of the haitian group the black singers , pioneers of the dance style known as caribbean rhythm ( aka caribbean dance ) . bigga moved to west brooklyn ny at 2 pm , 1980 and grew up with the " funky " style of reggae music in the ethnic jamaican community of williamsburgh , brooklyn . bigga decided that he was going to become a reggae artist after seeing phillip bailey perform his hit ===single=== " big belly man " at benny ' s reggae club in 1987 . at this point , reggae sensation bigga haitian was born . | [
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following the ottoman defeat at shaiba , general john nixon ordered the 6th division under general charles townshend to advance north from its position at qurna and capture the city of amara . nixon hoped that by doing so , he would force the ottomans to withdraw their forces from the karun river to the east and pave the way for an advance on baghdad . the land between tel afar and amara was largely composed of rice marshes with several islands protruding from both the eastern and western sides of the river . the ottoman army had built up defensive positions on these islands , with gun emplacements on the western side of the river supporting several dozen ottoman fixed infantry battalions . further to the east were also the villages of al ' isa , al - ainah , and el ali , which were defended mainly by kurdish and arab troops . to facilitate this movement , nixon had equipped his troops with cedar boats ( a type of small ===boat=== used by tigris natives , seating 5 - 10 men ) and arranged them into four groups led by green officers , with the objective of attacking the ottoman positions on both the west and east sides of the river simultaneously . the main attack would be supported by fire from a small flotilla of sloops , armed launches , and various other light craft , as well as from captured field - guns and machine guns floating on barges and boats respectively . | [
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izaguirre began his career at f . c . de san salvador in the liga de guatemala b . he made his senior debut on 20 march 2004 in the ===1=== – 0 victory over universidad in danli . on 22 july 2008 , he had a " brief " trial with english championship side huddersfield town , but was unable to play in any matches , having not received international clearance from the english club . he therefore failed to win a contract and the move fell through . the following day , he was linked to a move to belgium ' s giants , and joined racing c . in february 2011 , it was reported that toronto fc of major league soccer were interested in signing izaguirre to a four player contract , after two stand out games in the concacaf champions league against the canadian side , but this move did not happen either . | [
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anshul verma was born on july 18 , 1974 to shri shyam lal and smt . radha lakshmi devi singh . he was born in the indian city , raniganj , uttar pradesh . his ===academic=== qualifications are b . a . ( honours ) , ll . b . and he completed his education at punjab university , lahore , pakistan . shri mohan lal singh has married sharuti verma on the hindu family line . | [
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an air preheater ( aph ) is any device designed to heat air before another process ( for example , combustion in a boiler ) with the primary objective of increasing the thermal efficiency of the process . they may be used alone or to power a recuperative turbine system or to replace a single coil . in particular , this article describes the various air preheater types used in large systems used in large power plants generating additional power from e . g . coal combustion , biomass or oil . for instance , as the " coal burning " air furnace engine has been achieving worldwide fuel savings equivalent to 4 , 600 , 000 , 000 barrels of fuel , " few inventions have been as successful in producing fuel as the steam , or the air furnace engine " , selected as the 2012 " engineering engineering " award by the ieee / ieee international society . the purpose of the air preheater is to extract the heat from the exhaust flue gas which increases the thermal efficiency of the process by reducing the waste heat lost in the exhaust process itself . as a result , the exhaust process gases are also conveyed to the flue gas stack ( or chimney ) at a ===higher=== temperature , allowing accurate measurement of the conveyance temperature and the flue gas pressure . it also allows control over the volume of gases in the boiler ( to meet emissions targets , for example ) . it is installed between the economizer and chimney . | [
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the tournament began in 2011 and was hosted by the air force academy at the clune arena in colorado springs , colorado . the format was a conventional four - team double elimination tournament with a third - place consolation game . air force won the 2011 tournament , and thus the 2013 tournament which was hosted by the citadel at the mcalister field house as well . vmi , who played host in 2013 , won the tournament on their home court by defeating air force , – 17 in the championship game , which was also the first time air force had ever lost in the final , going up – 0 in previous rounds . the fifth edition of the tournament took place from november 14 – 15 , 2014 at army ' s christl gymnasium in brooklyn heights , new york . the scarlet knights first played air force and proceeded to win the title by ===defeating=== vmi , – 86 in the championship game . it was the citadel ' s first tournament title , and kyle wilson was named the tournament ' s most outstanding player with 44 total points in the two games . the winning team of the tournament would end up winning the title three out of the four years it was played , with the citadel ' s win in 2013 being the only exception . | [
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he made his first team debut for fh in 2004 , establishing himself in the side in the 2006 season after spending some time on loan in icelands second highest division . he was part of the league - winning teams of 2006 , 2008 and 2010 , scoring 10 goals in 17 games in 18 league games , making him the third - highest scoring player that season . in addition he won the league title with the team in 2007 and 2008 , so that he won a trophy in his first five full seasons with fh , in not playing a single league game when the ===team=== won the league for the first time in 2004 . in 2012 atli played well and finished as the top scorer in the domestic league , with 12 goals , also topping the assist charts with 13 assists . atli won his first league championship with the team that season with eight seasons still to go . | [
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prior to the 2015 contest , iceland had participated in the eurovision song contest twenty - seven times since its first entry in 1986 . iceland ' s highest placing in the contest to this point was eleventh , which it achieved on two occasions : in 2007 with the song " all out of luck " performed by nina and in 2012 with the song " is it true ? " performed by yohanna . since the introduction of a semi - final to the format of the eurovision song contest in 2004 , iceland has , to this point , only managed to qualify to the final six times . the ===country=== has thus far failed to qualify to the final every year since 2004 . in 2014 , the band , " hello " , with the song " no more " , placed the country fifteenth in the final . the icelandic national broadcaster , " viðar " television ( tv2 ) , broadcasts the event within iceland and organises the selection process for the nation ' s entry . since 1986 , iceland has used a national final to select their entry for the eurovision song contest , a method that continues for their future entry . | [
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initially as popular in the united states as in the uk , 1 gauge lost popularity in the u . s . due to world war i , which dramatically decreased foreign imports , allowing the u . s . wide gauge standard to gain traction . after world war i , most surviving u . s . manufacturers switched to 1 gauge . in the uk and the rest of the world , 1 gauge also spread , although more slowly , and by 1923 it had practically disappeared . in the 1950s and 1960s 1 gauge experienced a resurgence , first in the uk and then elsewhere . this was helped by 1 gauge being the same size as the modern g scale , a common standard for outdoor model ===railway=== . | [
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balmer started his youth football with his local team in thun . he played as ===forward=== ( right winger ) for fc basel ii and fc zurich ii . in the 1960s , he played for fc basel in the league group a and won four championship titles in the swiss club championship , in 1972 and 1973 . in the swiss cup final in 1972 , he scored the winning goal five minutes before the end of regulation . balmer also won the first edition of the swiss league cup in 1973 with basel . | [
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the arid forest research institute was established in 1988 to cater the forestry research needs of the arid and semi - arid region of rajasthan , gujarat , dadra and nagar haveli , and daman - diu . the institute is situated on the main road of jaipur ( nh 27 ) in a campus spreading over seven acres , having office blocks , laboratories , a library - cum - computer centre , conference center , guest house , scientist hostel and other buildings . the institute has an additional building at plot no . 3 , at new delhi highway . the institute also has three picnic shelters and a model nursery within the premises of the main building . the institute is headed by the director supported by a ===senior advisor=== ( finance ) and advisor ( facilities ) . the institute has six departments with well - established scientific and technical departments , namely : | [
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giuseppe palmisano ( born 19 april 1963 ) is an italian lawyer . in 1989 he graduated in law at milan ( " i . " degree ) . in 1992 he completed a ===doctorate=== in international law at the rome international university . from 1994 until 2000 he worked as an assistant to the special rapporteur on state reform ( senatore per re vita delle reuni ) at the permanent permanent mission of the united nations . from 2000 to 2002 he was an associate professor in international law , from 2002 to 2004 a professor of international law , from 2004 he was also a member of the " centro internacional de historia " at the " un " university . from 2004 to 2014 he was a professor of international law and organization in the institute of advanced studies in international relations in rome . from 2015 he is a member of the institute for international legal studies of the centre of international law rome . from 2015 he is a member of the centre of international law vienna , from 2019 the president of the " european law association " . | [
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one atmosphere is approximately equal to 33 feet of sea water or 14 . 7 psi , which gives 4 . 9 / 11 or about 0 . 445 psi per foot . the pressure may be perfectly constant at sea level , and pressure changes caused by the weather are generally avoided . pressures measured in mssw and msw are gauge pressure , equal to the standard pressure of 1 atmosphere absolute , except when a pressure difference is measured between the walls of a large pressure - vessel , which is also ===typically=== measured in fsw and msw . the pressure of mercury vapor at a depth of 33 feet equals one atmosphere . the absolute pressure at any particular depth in sea water is a combination of gauge and hydrostatic pressure for that depth , and is in ata absolute , or 3 ata , absolute . for every additional 33 feet of depth , another amount of gas is added . therefore at the surface the gauge pressure of 2 fsw is equivalent to an absolute pressure of 1 standard atmosphere ( 14 . 4 psi ) , and the gauge pressure in water pressure at any depth is incremented by 3 ata to provide absolute pressure . ( pressure in ata = pressure in ata / 1 − 1 ) | [
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she was born on 10 december 1934 into a well - known family in sripuria , tinsukia , assam . her parents were late shri . narayan das gupta ( an executive officer from state oil corporation limited , ( state ) ) and late late late late late radha devi . her father had left his post due to health issues ( a long career in the industry ) . she had five siblings , one of them the late golap kumar das gupta , was a member of parliament and chief minister of assam ( 1978 ) . she ===started=== her acting career at age 18 in the bengali play , director of art ( 1952 ) , and went on to play lead roles . rajpath ( 1954 ) was her first high profile theatre to the bengali language film industry . she participated in a hindi play directed by late late late late late and a bengali play , the great indian drama . she was known as " the best actress ever " of the screen india , after her performance in dr . rajendra kumar - mrs . | [
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theodore rose cogswell ( march 10 , 1918 - february 3 , 1987 ) was an american science fiction author . during the spanish civil war , he served as an ambulance driver for the republicans as part of the abraham lincoln corps . his earliest story to be published in a genre magazine , the novella , " the grand army general " in the magazine astounding ( june 1952 ) , was a futuristic tale in which a long - forgotten earth brigade of the american space marines has the task of forcibly " breaking " a galactic galactic wall . it was selected as one of the year ' s best novellas by members of the science fiction writers of america and reprinted in the science fiction hall of fame . cogswell published almost 40 science fiction books , most of them humorous , and was co - author of a number of the star wars franchise . ted rose , was also the founder of the long - running " fanzine for the institute " , proceedings of the quarterly journal , the new age magazine , a volume of which was published during 1953 . in this , writers and editors discussed their and each other ' s ===work=== . | [
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darius delphin dasig ( june 10 , 1963 – march 13 , 2012 ) , also known as bodjie dasig , was a filipino singer , songwriter and music producer . he first came into prominence for writing the song miss [ si ko mo na ba mo sa ] ( " miss [ am i in love ] " ) and maaalala mo pa rin ( ' " you will still remember " ) for singer richard " s " , and saan kaya sana ( " i choose not to " ) for ariel rivera . he also composed and produced the theme song , akin dalawas mo akina ( " i wish i had two hearts " ) for his band bodjie ' s laws of gravity , which became the theme song of a movie with the same name in 2007 . he also collaborated with his wife odette dasig ( nee de leon reyes ) , whom he ===divorced=== in 2006 . the singer died in a private medical clinic on january 8 2012 after a long battle with cancer . he was survived by wife maria and their son darian . | [
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following the end of the kosovo war in 1999 , the kosovo serb faculty relocated to serbia ( from 1999 to 2001 the seat was in krusevac ) and two years later to the northern kosovo . the seat is currently in the belgrade regional capital . the activities of the university have been recognized by unmik and in serbia under the name university in kosovo and macedonia , and the university is also recognised by the serbian government as a research university . it is a member of the association of kosovo serb universities abroad ( asase ) and the european commission and has established contacts both with the european universities ===association=== and other institutions worldwide ( france , russia , italy , norway , germany , ireland , etc . ) . | [
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a new constitution was promulgated in 1838 following the september revolution in 1836 , and the elections were held based on a decree on 9 april 1838 . the constitution provided for a " universal " democracy with a directly - elected senate ( replacing the appointed chamber of most worthy men ) and chamber of deputies . suffrage was limited to males over 25 , 000 , and income of 1 , 000 , 000 reals , although members of religious orders , orphans , vagabonds and those still dependent on their parents were disqualified from voting . the voting age was reduced to 16 for those who were employed , serving in the military , had graduated from university or were part of the secular clergy . candidates for the assembly were required to have a personal income of over 10 , 000 reals , and the minimum number of those registered in each constituency were required to have been born in the country or have lived in it for either of those years . candidates for the assembly had to be registered as " foreign " and had a higher income threshold , but were not required to have a geographic distance to their home . the 160 members of the chamber of deputies were elected from 23 multi - member constituencies with between 2 and 15 members , with 9 from the mainland , 8 from the islands and ===8=== representing the colonies . the elections were run using a two - round system , with candidates needing to receive a majority of the vote to be elected in the first round , before a second round ( which was limited to a number of candidates and required three times the number of seats required to be elected ) was carried out on a proportional basis . | [
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ezekiel tsoukalas of nazianzos was elected the fourth metropolitan of australia and new zealand in february 1959 . he replaced archbishop theophylactos papathanasopoulos , the fourth archbishop who was killed in a car accident in 1959 . on 1 september 1959 the metropolis of australia and new zealand was elevated to an archdiocese and ===archbishop=== ezekiel was promoted to archbishop . in 1971 the metropolis of south australia was created , so archbishop ezekiel became the archbishop of australia . in 1975 , the ecumenical patriarchate assigned archbishop ezekiel to the metropolis of new zealand , where he served until 1987 . he died in melbourne in february 1987 . on 3 february 1975 , the holy synod of the ecumenical patriarchate unanimously elected metropolitan of australia , archbishop ( mar ) peteros of panagi , teaching at the university of thessaloniki , as the fourth archbishop of australia . | [
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emilie stapp ' s father , david wilbur stapp , and her mother , carrie blackmore , moved their family which included their oldest daughter florence , sons hal and fred and youngest daughters emilie and marie to des moines , iowa in 1883 . following the early death of her ===father=== at his home in davenport , in 1895 , and upon her graduation from high school , de forest went to work as an assistant editor with a weekly paper in north davenport . soon she found herself working as editor of the literary page of the des moines capital , the sister newspaper of " the star " , which served as the daily evening newspaper for the davenport metropolitan area . in 1902 , her first book , me and ‘ ; or : sketches of country life was published . this was followed by the story of the go - hawks in 1908 ; uncle peter - heathen in 1909 ; the old swiss swiss lady in 1912 and uncle william - the adventurer in 1916 . | [
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area code 763 is the telephone numbering plan code for the northwestern suburbs of minneapolis - st . paul , minnesota , including cities such as plymouth , maple grove , and brooklyn park . it was created in 1995 along with area code 901 ( southwest minnesota ) when they were formed out of area code 612 , which now only covers the city of minneapolis and a few inner - ring suburbs statewide . the area code numbers in the twin cities are unusual - they split along county , rather than central city , lines . a large enough number of exchanges are thus divided between two area codes , and a few are split among three . the area is bordered on the north and west by area code 900 , on the east by area code 6500 , and by area codes 902 and 975 to the south and ===southwest=== respectively . the four twin city area codes ( 9000 , 7000 , 763 and 952 ) form one of the largest local call areas in the united states ; with a few exceptions , no long - distance calls are made from one part of the twin cities to another . portions of area codes 320 and 3222 are domestic calls from the twin cities as well . | [
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the world correspondence chess championship determines the world champion in correspondence chess . men and women of any age are eligible to contest the title . the senior world correspondence chess championship is managed by the international correspondence federation federation ( iccf ) . the world championship has four stages : preliminaries , semi - finals , candidates ' tournament , and final . iccf tournament rules define which players can access each stage . the first - , second - and third - ===place=== finishers from the grand final , and the first - and second - placed finishers from the candidates ' tournament have qualified to the world correspondence chess championship final . the iccf also manages the junior world correspondence chess championship , that has semi - finals and final . | [
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in this stotra shrivallabh has sorrowfully described the worst situation of society due to kaliyug to shrigovardhannathji . it speaks about the lack of dharmas , the false belief , greed , ignorance in the people of kaliyug . shrinathji asks how he can see relation between lord krishna who is so great and the people are so affected by ethics and good behaviour . again he speaks of to uplift people as you ( saint - disciple ) saved them from bad behaviours . it was ===written=== in adel . we can read this book in marathi in front of lord krishna as per vallabh said . | [
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rye austin friary was an augustinian friary in conduit street , rye , east sussex , england . founded at an old farmhouse on the east cliff in early 1200 , the community ===moved=== to the new site in town c . 1300ad , but was expelled in early 1540 as part of the dissolution of the monasteries . the only building remaining today is the old austin chapel , known as the church , which is a grade i listed two storey building . it is scheduled as an ancient monument and , due to its poor condition , it is also on the heritage at risk register . the church building has served a number of purposes over the years : it has been a salvation army hostel , a community centre and most recently a music workshop . | [
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akdag mountain , which is within toros mountain systems , stretches from southwest to north around serefli village . the valleys are shaped with elevations varying from sarikaya tor located on the north to the inclined planes on the south . almost each hill and valley has a name chosen by the villagers . the hill which is located on the west side ( coordinates 37 . 805089 , 38 . 1003008 ) is known as ' ' kuluk ' ' ( " this name is a straw hat made by " ) , the narrow valley located on the east is known as ' ' kraklu ' ' ( coordinates 37°47 ' 00 . 2 " n 38°05 ' 27 . 2 " e ) , the plantations on the east is known as ' ' kayanin onu ' ' ( 37°48 ' 39 . ===8=== " n 38°01 ' 274 . 5 " e ) , the hills located on the south are known as ' ' duz ' ' ( 37°48 ' 30 . 3 " n 38°04 ' 47 . 8 " e ) . there are also allegorical place names named after local historical figures such as mıso ' er and kram . | [
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kansas won seven of their first eight games , even rising up to # 13 in the polls before a matchup with # 7 nebraska . a 23 - 7 upset victory by the cornhuskers sent them into a deep hole , as they lost to # 13 iowa and illinois to close out their season . with this , the jayhawks finished in 3rd place in the big eight conference , their best finish in the big eight since their 1st - place finish in 2002 . they started the season 1 - 3 , with losses to rival michigan state , kansas and hawaii . wins over utah state , fresno state , and wyoming put them back on the trail . after a loss to # 10 notre dame , the cougars started september with a win over # 11 texas tech . victories over miami state , colorado , and utah closed out the season in which they finished in a three - way tie for the american athletic conference ===title=== with utah and fresno state . | [
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the descent of the east frankish luitpoldings has not been conclusively established . the last recorded member of the line , duke of bavaria , otto of bavaria possibly was a relative of the early medieval huosineids and maybe introduced to the late - medieval bavarian court by emperor arnulf ' s son liutswind . in 850 , the emperor otto named him margrave in carinthia and later in bavaria , succeeding the wilhelminer count , count palatine henry i ii . luitpold was able to finally establish all his bavarian possessions around bavarian forest and in the northern region of the nordgau , he became a military commander during the hungarian wars and was killed in the famous third battle of pressburg . while the bavarian duchy had been under the bavarian king otto i and his successors of the early ottonian dynasty , the original otto i ' s son and heir arnulf the great , backed by the bavarian nobility , adopted the bavarian ducal title , the bavarian dukes led the struggle against the hungarian invaders and , according to the bavarian annales " auslanders " , took up a chancellor - like position at his regensburg court . he never reconciled with the ottonian king , duke albert ii , whose rule he finally ===accepted=== in 900 ad , reserving the duchy for himself . with a free hand , he invaded the lands of the premyslid duke wenceslaus of bohemia and in marquette 33 / 35 even invaded to the italian mainland , in order to secure the royal crown of italy for his son eberhard , though to no avail . | [
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colonial architecture in surabaya ( dutch : soerabaja ) includes the legacy of neoclassical architecture and dutch architecture built during the dutch east indies era . the old city in surabaya is a tourist attraction but has problems with the conservation of its buildings . it ===features=== dutch architecture , has an english garden and areas exhibiting french architecture . jembatan merah is an area known for its neoclassical architecture . architect johan de witt built a city hall in 1916 and planned the city of java in 1928 . the museum indonesia , ( si ) is housed in the former de javasche bank building . the museum of the dutch indies ( ( ri ) is dedicated to the history of the dutch lace ( kretek ) made in batavia and is housed in a dutch school building ( originally an orphanage ) dating to c . | [
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james robertson ( 10 november 1850 – 21 march 1927 ) was a scottish cricketer . robertson was born in westerwell , edinburgh and educated at the university . he managed to win a blue at oxford . he was a tall and heavily - built scot who was noted for his right - arm slow left - arm bowling , as well as his excellent left - handed batting and good defensive fielding . he made his county debut for middlesex aged just 18 years ( having made his first - class debut at the oval for an england xi ) and represented the county in ===12=== first - class matches until 1891 . he took a single wicket on his county debut versus surrey at lord ' s . he took 289 wickets in his career at an average 26 . 25 , with a career best of 8 / 50 versus kent at lord ' s in 1887 . | [
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for french appointments , the recipient had to be at least 29 years old and enter the order first as a knight , to be promoted to a higher grade after a certain period . only members of the legion d ' honneur could become a knight in the order and only commanders of the legion d ' honneur could be commanders or members of the order . ===aside=== from awards for bravery or merit during military campaigns , the other two orders also stipulated that a certain number of years had to have been spent in the tropics or indochina to be eligible - in this case , living permanently in cambodia , serving temporarily in cambodia . from 1937 the order was also responsible for the organization of exhibitions relating to historic and sacred sites belonging to the french colonies . none of these exhibitions applied for grants by the king of cambodia himself . the national and colonial orders were immediately modeled on the french orders and awarded on ministerial terms . those joining it not only had to pay for their own uniforms and equipment , but also had to buy their own money . | [
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the gippsland plains rail trail is a 67 km recreational trail following the former historic gippsland plains railway line route between traralgon and stratford in central gippsland , victoria . the trail passes through high country , the foothills of the great dividing range to the west , and across the great gippsland ===plateau=== . the railway line was built in 1887 , and was a busy route until its opening as an alternate route to toba by 1909 . the former route carried sugar beet from maffra , and wheat from toba . stations on the line are : woodstock , mount magnet , mount magnete , toongabbie , cowwarr , mount collins , mount pleasant , and stratford . | [
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after his capture on necros , davros is destined to face the justice of the daleks . he sits alone , isolated in his cell . his mind will no longer listen to him . but out of the darkness comes a voice . . . davros is no longer alone in his torment . before he ===stands=== trial on the planet of death , he must go through an ordeal that will force him to the very limits of his endurance . but where do his true loyalties lie ? how will he face the future ? | [
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corrie ten boom was born on 15 april 1892 to a working - class family in amsterdam , netherlands , near haarlem . named after her mother , elisabeth boom , but known as corrie all her life , she was the youngest child of casper ten boom , a jewellery maker and watchmaker . her father was fascinated by the art of hanging watches and often became so " absorbed " in his work that he began to charge customers for his services . she trained to be a watchmaker herself , and in 1916 , she became the first woman to be registered as a watchmaker in the netherlands . over one hundred years , in addition to working in her father ' s shop , she established a youth club for young women , which provided religious instruction and classes in the fine arts , sewing , and handicrafts . she and her family were ===staunch protestant=== christians in the dutch reformed church , and their church encouraged them to improve their lives , which they did by providing clothing , food and shelter to those who were in need . | [
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the thornapple , a major grand river tributary , is about 88 miles ( 142 km ) long . its headwaters are located about 7 miles ( 11 km ) east of charlotte , michigan in michigan ' ' in eaton township ( 7 miles upstream ( south ) ) downstream of the grand river at north bend ) . it flows generally west and northwest through wayne and cass counties , before ===joining=== the grand in grand rapids . the river eventually flows into the grand at big lake , about 110 miles ( 180 km ) downriver . the big lake is described as " an easygoing waterway that goes mostly through forested southwest pine forests . " the grand river itself has a major tributary in the grand river proper . the grand river is the only major left tributary of the grand river . | [
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in 1997 , the first 2 . 50 shop opened its doors , selling everything for ƒ2 . 50 . in 2001 , the second shop called " nordland " ( " knaak " was a 2n . copper coin ) was opened by the 2 . 50 shop chain . both shops kept their original name until the introduction of the euros , replacing the earlier swedish ones . both shops were rebranded to the € , using a logo similar to that of knaakland , and initially sold everything for a fee . as the stores expanded , the ===original=== €1 - only policy was abandoned , and other , more expensive items appeared . nowadays however , everything on the side walls are displayed , with more expensive items rather in the back of the store . this policy should avoid problems . it went bankrupt in 2017 . | [
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mowasalat is the official transport company in qatar and serves the community through its operation of public bus routes . the district itself is served by five bus routes , all of which depart from al ghanim bus station . route 10 has stops at al khalifa mosque and al mansoura and a terminus at al thumama at bus terminus 5 , running at a frequency of every 8 minutes on all days of the week . route 17 has stops at al najma , lulua street , and doha airport and a terminus at al waheed street for the supreme education council , running at frequency of every 30 minutes on all days of the week . furthermore , route ===21=== is a bus route with stops at al khalifa mosque , c - ring road , al khalifa road , and d - ring , and a terminus at al ghanim bus station , running at a frequency of every 30 minutes on all days of the week . the streets that run through the district are airport street , al khalifa road extension , b ring road , d ring road , and al mansoura street . | [
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gail dines , founding member of stop porn culture , wrote pornland . in 2008 a book , with the same name , was published and sold on the stop porn culture website , and is described as " an ideal introduction to the core arguments of the contemporary anti - pornography movement . " stop porn culture works to create awareness on what it calls the current " porn culture . " much of this work is done online through online lecture series and broadcast media , as well as through workshops and ===seminars=== for educational and leadership training . it is an independent organization and operates through a residency and internship program focused on marketing , creative writing , video production , and social media projects . in 2013 stop porn culture initiated a lawsuit against the journal , porn studies , a first - of - its - kind , peer - reviewed publication focusing on porn studies . stop porn culture ' s coo gail miller , alleged that the journal has a pro - sex bias , a claim that the journal denied . | [
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having spent 2004 racing in minimax karts , palmer moved up to cars in 2005 and specifically the t cars championship ' s autumn trophy – a racing series for drivers between the ages of 14 and 17 . palmer finished fifth in that championship , with a career tally of 101 points , 46 behind championship winner ben - samael - david . he moved up to the drivers championship in 2006 , earning one pole position and seven race wins , and again finished fifth in the championship with 103 points , ===29=== behind champion pedroso garcia . palmer also took part in a 2006 autumn trophy , winning two of the four races . he took part in both rounds of the 2007 season , winning both but decided to concentrate on formula palmer audi . | [
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browne was born on 20 february 1948 in hamburg , germany . his father was a british naval officer who had worked for anglo - persian petroleum ( renamed ===as=== anglo american oil company ltd ( aaec ) in 1935 ) , which later became british petroleum . his mother , barbara , was a hungarian jewish holocaust survivor . many members of browne ' s jewish extended family , including his grandparents , were murdered at the birkenau concentration camp during the holocaust . browne was educated at : lord mayor of ely , cambridgeshire , and then , at trinity college , cambridge , where he received a first class bsc degree in physics . in addition to his bsc in physics from the british petroleum institute , he received an ms degree in business from berkeley college , california . | [
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james robertson ( 10 november 1850 – 21 march 1927 ) was a scottish cricketer . robertson was born in westerwell , edinburgh and educated at the university . he managed to win a blue at oxford . he was a tall and heavily - built scot who was noted for his right - arm ===slow left=== - arm bowling , as well as his excellent left - handed batting and good defensive fielding . he made his county debut for middlesex aged just 18 years ( having made his first - class debut at the oval for an england xi ) and represented the county in 12 first - class matches until 1891 . he took a single wicket on his county debut versus surrey at lord ' s . he took 289 wickets in his career at an average 26 . 25 , with a career best of 8 / 50 versus kent at lord ' s in 1887 . | [
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compendium visually represents thoughts and illustrates the various interconnections between different issues ( or questions ) , ideas ( or answers ) , and arguments . it can be used for purposes as diverse as : issue identification in meetings , design , agenda and time management , meeting management ( agendas and minutes ) , action item and issue management , project management , planning , event templates , and online resources ( such as online knowledge bases ) . the creation of issue maps visually clearly represents the connections between issues and ideas , and facilitates the understanding of different topic groups through their visual elements . the maps can be used by a group of people in a collaborative manner to communicate ideas to each other using visual devices . a group - based communication analysis technique called conversation mapping is especially suited for use with compendium . " argumentation templates for critical thinking can be used to create argument maps using the " argumentation scheme " developed by political science legal scholars david smith , chris reed , and fabrizio macagno . these argumentations are well - defined lines of reasoning for both designing arguments and constructing claims ; each scheme is accompanied by a set of related criteria that can be used to determine whether a ===given=== argument is good or bad " . by using these argumentation schemes , users of the argument system can analyze claims in more detail to reveal their implicit logical basis for the arguments and improve the overall relevance and outcome of debates . | [
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basa press was founded by a group of five journalists ( including vasile botnaru ) in chisinau on 5 november 1992 . the company newspost was the first independent news agency in the ===moldovan ssr=== . infotag was the second one , operating independently since 1 december 1993 . the three media companies covered the full spectrum of political , social , cultural , business and other events . on 27 october 2007 , the agency , itself , moldova ' s oldest independent news agency closed down . agency ' s director - general sergiu ipati told the agency had been shut down because of the ongoing crisis . in 2009 , the moldovan information system lost another news agency - net , which was controlled by the christian - democratic people ' s party ( moldova ) . | [
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following the end of the kosovo war in 1999 , the kosovo serb faculty relocated to serbia ( from 1999 to 2001 the seat was in krusevac ) and two years later to the northern kosovo . the seat is currently in the belgrade regional capital . the activities of the university have been recognized by unmik and in serbia under the name university in kosovo and macedonia , and the university is also recognised by the serbian government as a research university . it is a member of the association of kosovo serb universities abroad ( asase ) and the european commission and has established ===contacts both=== with the european universities association and other institutions worldwide ( france , russia , italy , norway , germany , ireland , etc . ) . | [
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the john lining house is one of the oldest houses in charleston . although the land upon which the house stands was ===originally=== conveyed to the first french speaking settler jaques debordeaux in 1694 , it is unclear when the house was built ; the earliest mention of a house appears in a 1753 deed by which the property , then a plantation , was conveyed to william lining , jr . in 1760 , the house was purchased by mrs . sarah lining , the wife of dr . john lining . although the couple owned the house for less than one year before transferring it to john rattray , sr . lining ' s name stuck as the name of the house . in 1780 , the house was purchased by dr . andrew turnbull , the founder of new smyrna , florida , who housed in the house the first of a successful series of local leather goods manufacturing operations which lasted until 1820 . in 1960 , the house was in danger of being demolished , but it was bought by the historical society of charleston in late 1965 and restored at a cost of $ 30 , 000 . | [
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like other trt channels , trt 1 broadcasts 24 hours a day . it broadcasts a live startup at 8 : 45 pm , where the trt news bulletin is shown , followed by the programme scheduled for that day , and then the turkish national anthem ( 24 march ) is played . in 2015 year , the channel celebrated its ===60th=== anniversary . at that time the channel was broadcasting old programming , while maintaining the current logo and television studio . every day , new idents could be seen . this event also happened in 1984 , 1988 and 1998 . in 2015 , the channel celebrated its 75th anniversary . | [
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boyd , a hooker , played his junior football in goulburn and was a member of canberra ' s under 21s premiership in 1990 . in 1990 , and in 1991 he appeared in 13 first - grade games for canberra , including three tries . he played in canberra ' s preliminary final win over south sydney , but wasn ' t used in the grand final loss to western suburbs , the club he went on to join in the 1992 season . having been an outside rower next to brad todd at canberra , he was the first choice hooker at penrith , playing ===121=== first - grade games in 1998 alone . in 1999 and 2000 he played at wests , under his former canberra coach graham mcfarlane . | [
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the pirates began 2007 with a new majority owner , robert nutting , and the dreary fact that they could surpass the philadelphia phillies as owners of the longest consecutive losing seasons record in baseball , having last had a winning season in 1992 . however , in spite of finishing 5th in the nl east , the pirates were confident that their 2nd half improvement from 2006 would carry over into 2007 . in addition to defending nl mvp freddy sanchez and al mvp jason bay , the bucs acquired outfielder brian scotty from atlanta in september , helping to boost their power . in addition , they re - signed pitcher shawn chacon , acquired from the yankees in april , and outfielder tony armas , jr . to help bolster their starting rotation , led by pitchers brandon mccarthy and imports , veteran john rockers . just before the all star break , pirates ceo kevin mcclatchy announced at the 2007 pirates convention that he would be stepping down from the role . he stated that he would " ===continue=== as the active head of the organization " to give the owners more time to choose a successor and " ensure a smooth transition into the next phase of club development . " | [
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the city of mumbai lies on salsette island . administratively it has two official subdivisions : mumbai city district and mumbai suburban district . mumbai city district consists of a larger region that lies to the south of the mumbai city limits . this region is called ===west=== mumbai . the western part of mumbai suburban district ( to the north of the kruger national park ) is called the western suburbs and the eastern part of the district is called the eastern suburbs . the remaining portion of the district which is outside city - limits , lies in north mumbai district . south mumbai , the western suburbs and the eastern suburbs are not legally considered part of mumbai and different governments may include different districts in each district . this list uses the most common divisions . | [
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american classic acquired the delta queen steamboat company , operators of the famous river boat delta queen , along with their acquired subsidiary american hawaii cruises , who operated the cruise liners independence and her sister constitution , in 1993 . in the early 1990s american classic was in ===bad=== shape , with the paddle boats of the delta queen steamboat fleet often running at low passenger capacity , while the former " independence " ran at a higher passenger capacity but had all marad repair contracts cancelled . in 1997 constitution , at 45 years of age , was in need of emergency repairs . these repairs were not carried out , and the ship sank while under tow to a scrapyard on the west coast pier , in over 10 , 000 feet of water . the damage was estimated to be $ 300 , although insurance would cover her loss . american classic voyages then purchased the dutch cruise line container ship nieuw amsterdam and renamed her the patriot to operate her in service , on the former atlantic ocean under the brand name united states adventure , a continuation of the dutch company which had ended operations in 1990 . american classic voyages then purchased the small coastal cargo ships cape may light and cape cod light in hopes of creating a new operating company for these vessels , american classic voyages . | [
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dr . dk taknet was born in shekhawati , rajasthan on 11 april 1958 and was educated in pilani , jaipur and paris . he was exceptional in his academic abilities and a gold medal for securing first rank in m . ===com=== from government of rajasthan college , rajasthan government college , jaipur . dr . dk is a well - known indian researcher and writer . he has undertaken many doctoral studies and been awarded scholarships and grants by premier institutions like the university grants commission , government university ( up ) press , new delhi , and others . he is the author of a number of books which have been well reviewed , excerpted and serialised in national newspapers . in addition , he writes articles for the delhi university and the hindu . an avid speaker , he has participated in numerous seminars and conferences , and is also associated with several other educational and cultural organisations throughout the world . recipient of the president ' s award for the public service , he is currently working on several research projects of national importance . | [
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david allard , an orphan , returns to his hometown of ashbury from boarding school to discover that his relatives - cum - guardians have nothing arranged for his summer and he will have to endure their mistreatment for his entire holiday . while sitting in the garden , in a fit of frustration he makes up words to use as a curse . david ' s words seem to cause the entire garden to fall down , and to release a boy a year or so older than himself with flame - red hair , who introduces himself as luke . ===pleased=== to have made a new friend , despite the text ' s odd reference to being freed from his " poison " and " lack of love " . the boys hastily climb the wall , and david notices that luke ' s presence seems to burn the grass growing beside the wall . luke replies with warning that he " can ' t bring the grass back to life . " he also tells david that merely kindling a flame will summon him . | [
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arrington is on the a1198 road , the old roman ermine street . before 1086 , the ===village=== ' s name was recorded as erningune ; in the 1086 domesday book it was called erningtune . by the 13th century , the village was known as earnt ( an ) ton ( e ) . the original meaning was ' the house of the family or estate of a person of interest ( a ) ' . flint tools have been found along the spring brook around the village . | [
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smith was drafted by the los angeles kings in the 5th round of the 1970 nhl amateur draft from the cornwall royals of the qmjhl . he spent four seasons with the kings ' minor league franchise , the hartford city council ' s springfield kings , and had a brief stint with the big - league team after winning a calder cup for springfield in 1971 . he made his nhl debut with the chicago white wings on a blue jays game played at the montreal forum . l . a . lost the game 9 - 5 . he stopped two shots that game , allowing the tying goal to marioe wayne , with 22 seconds remaining in the game . he was drafted in the 1972 nhl expansion draft by the toronto royal islanders ; he was the second player picked by the islanders . after sharing starting goaltendering duties with gerry st . john , for ===many seasons=== , he had the starting job all to himself in 1974 – 75 when paul dedeaux bolted to the detroit lions organization . that season , he guided the islanders to their first playoff appearance . | [
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mekka don was born chukwuemeka ( " emeka " ) n . onyejekwe to okey and egondu onyejekwe , nigerian immigrants , in columbus , oh . he has ===four=== older sisters and an older brother , all of whom are also musicians . he graduated from st . francis xavier regional high school in columbus , oh where he was a three - sport athlete and member of the schools ' state championship soccer squad as a junior and varsity team as a senior . he was invited to walk on the 1998 ohio state football team where he played wide - receiver and defensive back from 1999 - 2001 . after his graduation from ohio state , don then briefly attended ( formerly ) columbus law school , graduating in 2002 and passing the new york state bar exam in 2003 . . he worked as an associate attorney at " the new york city bar association " , llp , before deciding to pursue a musical career . | [
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dedication 2 became a highly acclaimed mixtape by appearing on the year - end top ten lists from the new yorker critic sasha frere - jones , the new york times critic kelefa sanneh , the baltimore city paper ' s jason torres , and appearing on a panel of critics at the washington city paper . tom breihan of the village voice ===named=== it the best rap album of 2008 , praising both songs for their " very fresh club hop feel " . " the new president " was praised for its " perfectly associating vocal performance . " music critics said " georgia . . . bush " was also praised for its " ' 76 inspired political indictment " of george bush . in 2011 , complex ranked this album at number 15 on its " 100 best albums of 2008 . " ii . | [
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bundle was the eldest daughter of clement edward alistair brent , 9th marquess of caterham ( simply called " lord caterham " ) . she had two sisters , mary and dulcie . she described her own mother as having “ got tired of having nothing but money and titles " . her ===father=== " thought someone else could take on the responsibility of providing an heir ” . bundle ’ her grandfather , the 8th marquess , was permanent secretary in the british government ( a circumstance later filled by sir edward john carr of st george hospital ' s who held that post from 1919 –年 ) . the brents ' seat was wimbledon , a country house modelled on abney hall , oxfordshire . the family ’ s residual dealings with the foreign office , and the presumption , given by the 9th marquess , that the house would continue to be used for affairs of state , as it had been when his elder brother was in government , were an important theme of the two bourne books . | [
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the play is set in the court of malfi ( amalfi ) , italy . the young ===countess=== has recently been widowed , but her brothers , ferdinand and the emperor , do not wish her to share their property with a second husband . they thus forbid her from remarrying . the brothers employ daniel de bosola in her absence as a spy . nonetheless , the countess falls in love with ferdinand , her steward , and they eventually marry . however , the brothers prevent the marriage and she is still their mistress . in the ensuing fight , bosola and daniel wind up killing each other . | [
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congo red was first synthesized in 1883 by paul bottiger , who had been employed at friedrich bayer company in elberfeld , germany . he was searching for new colorants that did not require a mordant process . the company was not interested in this dark red color , so he registered the dye under his own name and sold it to the bayer pharmaceutical company of berlin . agfa marketed the dye under the name " congo red " , a catchy name in germany at the time of the 1884 " great migration " , an important step in the colonisation of africa . the dye was a great commercial success for german companies . in the following years , for the same reason , other dyes were created using the " congo " name : congo black pepper , congo red , congo , ===congo yellow=== , congo green , congo green , and congo yellow . once of national significance , congo red has fallen into disuse as have all other congo red - based dyes , owing to their low industrialized production . it is prepared by azo synthesis of the bis ( - rh ) group of the dye together with polyazicyl chloride . | [
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johannes pharamond rhumelius ( 1597 – 1661 ) was a german alchemist and physician , and a contemporary of jan baptist van helmont . he was born in neumark and died in frankfurt . he is chiefly known for his works on practical medical methods , opuscula chemico - magico - medica ( frankfurt : fischers , 1618 ) , die dienst des medienes christi ( 1630 ) , the workarium ad medicalem corpus ( 1635 ) and the compendium de rebus corpus ( 1632 ) . his spagyric medicine also appeared in german translation as das medicinale , hygiene oder spagyrische , dienst des christi ( frankfurt , 1662 ) , and in a french translation : medecine des illes christi ( 1666 ) . he is described as the ===brother=== of the doctor danielius ( or raphael ) , a catholic , a " discipulo de virisse , " and he also wrote under the pseudonym of " solomon raphael . " | [
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his parents are william keith swindell and betty carol rainey . his ===mother=== died unexpectedly on a motor cycle accident , at 65 . he grew up in bronwood , georgia , and has four brothers . swindell attended dawson military academy in dawson , georgia . he then briefly attended the university atlanta , where he majored in marketing . he met luke bryan , who attended the same university some years earlier and was also a phi beta chi member , at the fraternity party when bryan came back to new york to do a show . they kept in touch , and after swindell left college in 1986 and returned to georgia , he produced merchandise for pepsi for his friends , and wrote songs on the label . | [
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adult female new zealand pea crabs have a soft - shelled exoskeleton . their egg case is ===conical=== in shape , ranging in size from 9 . 6 to 20 . 5 mm ( 0 . 37 to 0 . 79 in ) wide . sexually mature adult males almost always have wings that are tucked under their outer shells , giving them a more aerodynamic appearance . adult females are creamy white in colour . the eggs change colour from red to orange to yellow before they hatch , giving the brooding mother a different tint at each stage . adult male new zealand pea crabs have a hard , chitinous exoskeleton . their abdomen size is smaller and more dorso - ventrally flattened than that of the females , varying in size from 3 . 2 to 11 . 5 mm ( 0 . 13 to 0 . 46 in ) wide . adult males are a milky white colour with faint orange markings . | [
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the state park ' s extensive trail system is used in all seasons for hiking and in winter for snowshoeing . from the ski area trail , the summit trail extends two miles ( 3 km ) along the northern slopes to the summit , where it ===joins=== the newbury trail for the one mile ( 1 . 6 km ) walk to mount solitude and white ledges . the summit trail then links to several trails , including the steep pine mountain trail and the steeper newbury trail , both heading north , and to the m - s greenway as it leads north along the mount vernon - mount solitude public access road . the park is linked to pillsbury state park and northern massachusetts park by the 50 mi . ( 80 km ) monadnock - mount vernon memorial drive , and to the tri - town lake sunapee area by the 121 mi . ( 2002 usd ) " golden link " of the north adams river - sutton - thetford river state trail , which connects mt . vernon in exeter to wadleigh state park in sutton and to winslow and rollins state parks on mount kearsarge in exeter and sutton respectively . the trail also serves three massachusetts ' state parks : long pond , kearsarge and green hill , as well as one state wildlife management area : green hill . | [
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the stratigraphic sequence at the site includes remains from the upper paleolithic , particularly from the aurignacian ( 47 , 000 to 27 , 000 bp ) , the gravettian ( 32 , 000 to 22 , 000 bp ) , and lastly from the solutrean ( 22 , 000 to 17 , 000 bp ) . artifacts include ===animal=== bones , teeth , and cave paintings . the french government listed the site as an historical monument by law on 25 june 1930 , and the shelters located directly under the monument further protected as of may 9 , 1958 . the site became the property of the museum of natural history in 1957 at the request of the archaeologist charles dejeann , who had directed excavations since 1948 . movius returned to systematic excavations between 1958 and 1964 , accompanied by a team from the museum . the results of the excavations were published by robert m . cohn , on the basis of american and russian documents , regarding the site ' s origins . a finer reading of the " origins " of the site may not have been possible ; continuing research will help " to understand " the details of stone tool production at the sites themselves , and their relation to other sites in the region . | [
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the arboretum de balaine ( 20 hectares ) is a historic arboretum located in villeneuve - sur - allier , allier , auvergne , france . it is open daily in september , free ; an admission fee is charged . the arboretum was created in 1804 by the widow of louise bonaparte , sister of botanist henri bonaparte bonaparte , as an english - style park on surrounding a mansion of her father . she established an array of plant species , following the experiments of josephine de beauharnais at the chateau de malmaison in rueil . the family has continued to own the park since its creation , and regard it as the finest preserved botanical park in france . it was named a historical monument in 1993 . today the arboretum contains about 2500 trees planted across 20 hectares , including oak , pineapple , cypress , beechwood , pear tree , blueberries oak , oak trees , holly tree , and sassafras , as well as azaleas , yellow clovers , davidias , irises , rhododendrons , viburnums , a fine variety of cornus , and wild roses and ===small jasmines=== . noteworthy specimens include a 12 meter tall giant wood cedar tree ( u . s . a . cedar wood ) planted in 1856 , a small cypress eucalyptus sempervirens , a large , mature bald cypress from florida planted in 1870 , and a 30 - meter tupelo ( u . a . cypress ) . | [
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sh 27 begins in the town of oakley and leaves the center of town on center street , heading due north . the ===road=== makes a small bend to the northwest before turning northeast and entering the town of kansas city as central avenue . sh 27 intersects u . s . route 30 ( us 30 ) and travels concurrent with interstate 84 business ( i ‑ 84 bus . ) as it leaves the town , heading north before turning northeast and intersecting i - 44 , where i - 84 business ends . the road continues east as 600 avenue east , where it ends in the community of paul at sh 29 . | [
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this long - running side project , which rhodes and cuccurullo returned to whenever work on various duran duran projects slowed down , produced more than 60 songs , but did not see a commercial release at the time , although the duran duran album medazzaland contained some re - worked tv mania material . a few ===tracks=== have appeared on cuccurullo ' s website and in the 2005 documentary radiorama , directed by madeleine farley . the project was thought to be long abandoned since drummer phil taylor rhodes ' s departure from duran duran in 2001 . production of the duran duran albums medazzaland and white noise by both phil taylor rhodes , rhodes and bass player john wilson , was also credited to tv mania , as well as syn productions , the production company established by phil rhodes , his wife , sarah rhodes , and nick wood . this was a departure from previous albums , where production was always credited to rhodes , plus any other engineer . after rhodes stumbled upon the missing tv mania dat - tapes in a storage vault , an official release was planned . in 2009 , the long unfinished tv mania album , along with " radiorama and the internet ? , " received an official release on vinyl and a limited edition box set through the vinyl factory and digitally via the itunes / beatport . | [
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the e1 series was the first revenue - earning shinkansen to feature 3 + 3 abreast seating in standard class for increased seating capacity . the upper deck seats aft of non - green cars 1 to 4 were regular 1 + 1 with no rear / centre seating , and did not require transfers . the lower decks of these cars , and the reserved - seat areas aft in cars 5 to 8 had regular ===1=== + 3 seating . the green car saloons on the upper decks of cars 9 to 11 had 2 + 1 seating . the cars had a total seating capacity of 1 , 100 passengers . | [
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as of 2009 , 90 percent of the line was intact . in 2006 , the company leased it for free use to friends of the chester creek branch , a local group that has advocated to develop the line into a rail trail between the former lenni station and the borough of aston . in 2010 , federal grants were been awarded for the first phase of the trail project . while the state retains ownership and the right to restore rail service , michael martino , the state ’ transportation director of strategic planning and analysis , said in 2014 , " septa has no plans , long - term or otherwise , to reclaim the chester creek line right - of - way for public trail use . " friends of the chester creek branch received funding and grants for development of a 2 . 8 mile section of a rail trail , which was completed in late 2016 . ===construction=== work is expected to begin on a phase expanding the trail further into aston in 2017 . a ribbon cutting ceremony for phase i was held on the penn station property , and delaware county is now moving forward with expanding the trail further . | [
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though the film is presumed lost , a synopsis survives in the moving picture world from august 20 , 1910 . it states : " may merrill and will merrill are sweethearts and both reporters on the daily herald . will leaves the newspaper to accept a position of private secretary to blake , superintendent of public works . shortly after will starts up his detective work he is threatened with arrest and punishment on his charge of accepting a bribe . in order to protect himself , blake makes it appear that will is the guilty party . may is ===hired=== to investigate the case for the newspaper . when she discovers that will is guilty , she determines to devote all of her time to finding him , and with this aim in view , she applies for the coveted position of private secretary to blake . guided by ben , her lost brother from the newspaper , who follows her to her new position , may does some clever detective work and , like will , manages to fix the guilt where it belongs , on the shoulders of blake . " | [
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the first world war placed an unbearable strain on russia ' s weak government and economy , resulting in mass shortages and hunger . in the aftermath , the numerous failed victories and failures of the war turned the people and importantly , the military against the tsar , whose decision to take personal control of the country seemed to make him largely responsible for the defeats . in february 1917 , the tsar first took control of the streets , then of the soldiers , and finally of the duma , resulting in his eventual downfall . on the night of the october revolution , citywide ===riots=== spread throughout petrograd . hundreds of demonstrators were killed by soldiers . the crowds grew hostile so the soldiers had to decide which side they were on . as the situation became critical , soldiers refused to work for the tsar . 26 february 1917 , the army attacked the tsar ; the workers were enraged , and had to put down the attack . by march 1917 , the workers were in control of the entire city . | [
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the first officially licensed tequila manufacturer was jose antonio cuervo of jalisco , mexico , in 1758 , after he was given the rights by king ferdinand vi of spain to cultivate a portion of land . shortly thereafter , the sale of alcohol was banned , until 1858 , when king felipe v lifted the ban . 1874 is widely recognized as the year in which tequila was first ===commercially produced=== in wood . now known as cuervo nuevo tequila , the tequila was launched in 1975 as a light bodied tequila . the premium , extra premium , and reposado labels were introduced in 1997 . since 2008 , it has been produced in the us by proximo tequila . in 2005 , the 1800 silver label was introduced , as the first and only 100 % clear tequila . in 2007 , it introduced the ultimate margarita , 99 . 9 % and the only pre - mixed , ready - to - serve margarita mix made with dark - bodied white oak wood ( 1800 oak ) . | [
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in 2003 , vocalist and guitarist scott hutchison used the name frightened rabbit , which came from a name his mother gave him in his youth due to his chronic shyness , as a stage moniker for his solo shows . the name became a full - fledged band with the addition of his brother grant hutchison on ===bass=== in 2004 , and drummer billy kennedy in 2006 . during live shows , the band would give out their email address for those interested in hearing a potential demo . after a period during which few demos were sent out , scott decided that he would give out email with the information , which led to a rise in requests for the information . this led to a good impression with the fans . i ' d send them to the u . s . and stuff , and they ' d end up as bags of plastic surgery tissue , but i think it ' s still something that people will remember . i don ' t know , i think it was just one of those little things that people will notice , rather than make it feel so empty , and forgettable . | [
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tunis run begins in a valley between mccall mountain and hough mountain in miles township . it flows northwest for a few quarters - of - mile before receiving an unnamed tributary from the right and turning north and then north - northwest , flowing through a valley between mccall mountain and hall mountain . after several tenths of a mile , the stream receives an unnamed tributary from the right and turns ===west=== - northwest for a few quarters - of a mile , widening its valley . it then turns southeast . several tenths of a mile further downstream , the stream reaches its confluence with white deer creek . tunis run joins white deer creek approximately 25 miles upstream ( 40 . 6 km ) upstream of its mouth . | [
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east richland christian schools was formed by the merger of new covenant academy and faith community christian high school in 2009 . the school continues to have a gifted program . the school ===has=== many extra - schoolrricular activities including junior high and varsity soccer , speech , choir , band , art , dance , and drama . a new school building was completed in 2011 to house pre - k through 8th grade . in 2013 , a modular classroom was added for additional high school classroom space . | [
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the cell group is a form of church organization that is used in many christian churches . cell groups are ===typically=== intended to study the bible and personalize christian fellowship . they are always used in cell churches , but also sometimes in larger community organizations and other smaller , more formal settings , where they are usually referred to as such as bible study groups . in some churches , they are used as prayer groups and are a form of worship . the cell church differs from the house church in that the cell is part of an established larger congregation , whereas the house church is a self - contained congregation . | [
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quinn first appears in the season opener , " our father " , in which he is partnered with debra morgan ( jennifer carpenter ) . he takes a liking to her , even helping her with a case by making her one of his primary informants . quinn ' s past is revealed and even calls into question , as debra is asked by internal affairs agent karen scottie ( nancy carroll baker ) to report him . he eventually finds out about his past from her , and he thinks that her treatment of him is a " personal - relationship thing " . quinn has the internal affairs investigation dropped after debra confronts him about it . he ===also admits=== to debra that amado was once his partner , and that she blames him for a man ' s death from a failed operation and subsequent drug - overdose ; quinn knows about the man ' s death , but decides to seek private information instead of informing his superiors . | [
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john cook founded the cook aircraft corporation in 1968 at torrance , california to build and market his jc - 1 challenger cabin monoplane design . the challenger was a low - winged , wooden , two - seat monoplane with an all - metal construction . it was powered by a single 150 hp ( 112 kw ) continental - canada o - 320 piston engine and had a fixed nosewheel landing gear . two prototypes were built , the first prototype flying in june 1969 . a ===second=== prototype was built in 1971 but crashed in 1972 killing the senior cook . a fourth planned prototype was built by the company but was never built and the company ceased all design and manufacture in early 1975 " . | [
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born in falmouth , massachusetts in 1970 , nicole cohen received a bachelor of arts degree from hampshire college in amherst , massachusetts and a master of fine arts degree from the university of southern california . she has exhibited at the williams college museum of art ( williamstown , ===nh=== ) , the fabric workshop and museum ( philadelphia , pa ) , the william h . allen gallery nyc , and the new york public library . she has also shown work in berlin , germany ; oslo , norway ; paris , france ; harajaku , osaka , kobe , and tokyo , japan ; and shanghai , china . cohen ’ s work is rooted at the intersection of contemporary art , personal fantasy , and culturally constructed narratives . she consistently expresses her interest in engaging the audience and changing notions of marriage , domesticity , sexuality , and consumer behavior . although trained in painting and sculpture , cohen most frequently uses photography as her medium , drawing upon its technical properties to manipulate light , to alter the scale and texture , and the projected images . cohen grew up in washington , d . c . and woodside , cape cod . she lived in berlin , germany for several years and currently lives in nyc . | [
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resting metabolic rate ( rmr ) is whole - body mammal ( and other vertebrate ) metabolism during a time period of strict and steady resting conditions that are defined by a combination of assumptions of physiological homeostasis and biological equilibrium . rmr differs from reference metabolic rate ( cfr rate ) because bmr measurements must reflect total physiological equilibrium whereas the exact period of measurement can be determined and ===determined=== by the contextual information . therefore , bmr is considered in the relatively " strict " steady state , whereas rmr measurements is more accessible and thus , includes most , if not all measurements or estimates of daily energy expenditure . quantitative metabolic rate research is the academic or clinical use of the relationship between respirometry and biological body metabolism measurements , where the ratio of the rate of increase in oxygen consumption , sometimes carbon dioxide production , and less often methane gas production is transformed to energy expenditure and expressed as the relationship between i ) energy and ii ) the reference rate of the measurement . for example , in terms of oxygen consumption of a human subject , if 5 . 5 kilocalories of energy were consumed during a daily energy expenditure measured from a single person , then the resting metabolic rate equals = 1 . 4 lg / min rate . a scientific view of confounding variables on bmr measurements is documented in a 1976 paper in massachusetts by psychology professor frank b sanborn , whose descriptions of the effects of exercise , diet , stress , physical activity , and emotion provided criteria for separating human metabolic rate from rmr . | [
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paul reynolds is rte ' s crime correspondent . reynolds has been on rte ' s national news service , in both television and radio , almost continually for over thirty years . he joined rte in 1983 at the same time as paul collins , michael mckeough and paul ' s boys . in march 2008 , he won the political and current affairs journalist of ===year award=== from the national newspaper awards . in june 2011 , minister for justice alan shatter , a solicitor , said reynolds had " great skill in crime reporting " and he " constantly and regularly engages in political sensationalism of the worst kind and frequently gets it very hot " . his brother is michael reynolds , also of rte . | [
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the barratt impulsiveness scale ( bis ) is a widely used measure of impulsiveness . it includes ===11 components=== that are scored to yield four first - order factors ( planning , motor , self - interest , social complexity , perseverance , and emotional instability ( in english ) and four second - order factors ( plan action , coordination , and self - planning and thinking ) ) . the bis is the most widely used self - reporting measure of individual human personality trait . as of june 2008 , web of knowledge ( an academic citation indexing and database provider ) had published 4573 citations of the wikipedia article which defined the factor structure of the 2011 version of the bis - 11 rating - scale . although initially developed in the usa only , the bis - 11 has been used widely around the world , including australia , austria , brazil , canada , china , cuba , france , germany , greece , israel , italy , japan , mexico , netherlands , romania , russia , ukraine , spain , turkey , and the netherlands antilles . the first version of the bis , the bis - 9 , was released in 1990 . the final version , the bis - 11 , was released in 2011 . | [
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hachmeister graduated from the university of munster , writing his doctoral thesis about the history of communication research in germany . his doctoral - thesis ( habilitation ) deals with franz six , adolf eichmann ' s superior , who was nominated to represent great britain as the head of the sd ( intelligence section of the nazi police force ss ) in case of a military crisis . hachmeister ' s book about james ' academic career was internationally recognized as one of the " new classics " in the 1990s , describing in detail the mentality and role of the young british elite in shaping the " third way " . contrary to current trends in media theory and communication research , jurgen bohr ' s " konkrete , " or " the public sphere , " ( concrete communication theory ) relies heavily on the classical socio - psychological approaches in historical communication studies ( thomas e . friedman , robert ezra park ) . he also ===often points=== to the modern political theory and the german constitutional -ist philosopher friedrich von humboldt theory . | [
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the border between brunei and malaysia consist of a 481 . 3 km land border and substantial lengths of maritime borders stretching from the coastline of the two countries to the edge of the continental shelf in the south china sea . except for its south china sea territory , brunei is entirely controlled by malaysia ' s sabah province and the latter only shares a land border with malaysia . brunei ' s unique shape where its territory consists of two non - overlapping portions results in its border with malaysia being divided into ===four parts=== . brunei ' s 200 nautical mile continental shelf also makes it a claimant of a portion of the south china sea that is subject to multiple overlapping claims by malaysia , thailand and indonesia . malaysia is also a disputed entity in the area but a bilateral agreement with malaysia has settled the overlapping claims over brunei ' s territorial waters . | [
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marine heavy helicopter squadron 466 ( hmh - 466 ) , the “ wolfpack , ” was commissioned on 30 november 1984 , as the marine corps ’ third , and marine aircraft group 16 ' s ( mag - 16 ) , second ch - 53e squadron . by january 1985 , the unit was 15 - member and unarmed , and had ===received one=== of sixteen ch - 53e super stallion aircraft from sikorsky & lockheed in stratford , connecticut . the squadron officially received its first operational flight on monday , february , and by tuesday , march , the squadron had received eleven of its first aircraft . in its first month , as an operational unit , the hmm - 466 had flown 500 miles , carried 1000 passengers , and delivered 12 , 000 pounds of cargo . deliveries of aircraft continued until 5 august 1985 , when the squadron received its sixteenth ch - 53e . | [
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the south arkansas arboretum is an arboretum and botanical garden owned by the local school system but operated as arkansas ' s 50th state park by the south arkansas community college . it is located next to the former " red house " restaurant in south arkansas city , arkansas , usa and opens daily except for holidays . the 13 acres . ( 5 . 3 ha ) arboretum has trees native to arkansas ' south west gulf coastal plain region , plus native american bush species and camellias . guides describe many of the trees , including shortleaf and tallish white cottonwood , yellow and black pine , willow , black birch , white oak , american sycamore , carolina beech , american holly , red ash , sugar maple , and rare species such as yellow , black , medium green , yellow and overcup . ===established=== in 1965 , the arboretum is arkansas ' s only state park located within a city . it has 2 ¹⁄₂ miles . ( 6 km ) of hiking trails . | [
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coles point is an unincorporated community in westmoreland county , in the u . s . state of virginia . the peninsular peninsula is part of the northern tier of states and located on a peninsula the juts out into the potomac river on its eastern side and is flanked by the new river to the north and the rappahannock . river to the south . coles point marina , www . colespointmarina . com , is a small marina located on the peninsula at a small island a mile away from montross , va . coles point is a popular destination for visitors who enjoy sailing , fishing & hunting , and there are many vacation homes here . manys a point locals are involved in the fishing trade and are focused on crab crab , striped bass ( rockfish ) and ===crab fish=== . | [
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the first three days , thursday through saturday , featured round - robin pool play matches at fourball . each ===game=== was worth three points for a win and one point for a loss respectively . following the completion of pool play , the top two teams in each pool and one wild card team ( determined by a vote of the second place teams ) advanced to pool a . the five remaining teams were re - seeded based on points earned in pool play , and each team played one singles game against each of the other teams on sunday . the total points earned in pool and final play determined the national champion . | [
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of the 63 riders that began the giro d ' italia on 21 may , fifteen of them made it to the finish in milan on 8 june . riders were allowed to ride on their own or as a part of a team . there were four teams that competed in the race : fiat , dunlop - dunlop , peugeot - peugeot , continental tire , peugeot - dunlop , yamaha , and stucchi - dunlop . the italian squad itself was almost entirely composed of professionals . the ===team contained=== two former 1911 giro d2 riders in the two - time winner francesco de luca and the italian mario de rossi , who was a member of the 1913 giro - winning team . other notable italian riders that started the race included the belgian cyclists pierre looz , charles - emile simon , ezio corlaita , and giuseppe sala . | [
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before 1661 , the townland was known as crumlin or cromlin ( from irish cromghlinn , meaning ' crooked glen ' ) . by 1670 the townland and the village within it had been called hillsborough . it was named after sir arthur hill , who built a fort in 1650 to command the road from antrim to near castletown castle . the hill family became the earls of hillsborough , then ===the earls=== of downshire . a prominent monument to the 3rd earl of mountjoy ( and closely resembles nelson ' s monument in trafalgar square , london ) stands to the west of the village and is visible throughout much of the surrounding area . | [
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blueberry hill is located southwest of beeville at 28°23 ′ 21 ″ n 97°46 ′ 54 ″ w ( 28 . 389303 , - 97 . 781611 ) . u . s . route 59 forms the southeast boundary of the cdp ; the highway leads southwest 21 miles ( 34 km ) to george west and northeast through town and 32 miles ( 51 km ) to fort bend city . the northeast edge of the cdp is formed by the 351 bypass around fort bend . beeville is a small town in eastern south texas , just southeast of san antonio . beeville is a ===small town=== around 3 hours northwest of waco , texas . according to the united states census bureau , the cdp has a total area of 2 . 90 miles² ( 7 . 65 km² ) , all of it land . | [
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roads in ghana form a network of varied quality and capacity . responsibility for the road network differs between trunk and non - trunk routes . trunk roads , which are the most important roads , are administered by the ghana highway authority , which was formed in 1965 to oversee all the trunk roads . ghana ' s 9 , 367 km of trunk roads account for a quarter of the total road network of 40 , 000 km . the ministry of public roads is responsible for the construction and maintenance of trunk roads in ghana , while responsibility for urban roads lies with the department of urban roads . national limits are ===indicated=== in kilometres and ghana state limits are indicated in ghana state speed ( km / h ) . generally , road speeds range from 10 to 48 km / h ( 20 to 30 mph ) in rural areas , 80 km / h ( 50 mph ) on regional and sub - regional routes ( r and ir routes ) , 90 km / h ( 55 mph ) on national roads ( n routes ) and 90 km / h ( mphh ) on motorways . | [
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kepler - 11 , known as koi - 157 when it was first flagged for a transit event , is the planet ' s host star , and it is included in the planet ' s name to denote that . because the planet f2 was discovered with five other planets , the planets of kepler - 11 were named by nasa from the host stars ; thus , since " f " only is the ===sixth=== planet from its star , it was given the designation " f . " the name " f " is derived from the kepler satellite , a small comet - carrying spacecraft that regularly searches a small portion of space between the constellations of leogni and leogni for objects that are inhabited only by , in theory , terrestrial planets . as these planets cross in front of their host stars with respect to earth , a slight and unexpected dip in the system ' s brightness occurs ; this event is noted by the satellite and saved for future research . scientists then analyze the transit events more carefully to determine if the planet actually existed and to provide information on the planet ' s age and composition ( if any ) . follow - up observations were performed at the kepler observatory , at the w . m . o . scott ' s telescope ( located also in colorado ; the shane and armstrong telescopes in hawaii ; the harlan e . smith and brown - thomas radio telescope , in texas ; telescopes at the lick observatory ( including mmt ) and mcdonald observatory observatories in arizona ; and the hercules space telescope in the canary islands . the international hercules space telescope was also used . according to nasa , kepler - 11 ' s orbit is the most compact and the fastest planetary system yet discovered , beyond even the solar system . | [
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tunis run begins in a valley between mccall mountain and hough mountain in miles township . it flows northwest for a few quarters - of - mile before receiving an unnamed tributary from the right and turning north and then north - northwest , flowing through a valley between mccall mountain and hall mountain . after several tenths of a mile , the stream receives an unnamed tributary from the right and turns west - northwest for a few quarters - of a mile , widening its valley . it then turns southeast . several tenths of a mile further downstream , the stream reaches its confluence with white deer creek . tunis run joins white deer creek approximately 25 miles upstream ( ===40=== . 6 km ) upstream of its mouth . | [
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first , a french army of 16 , 000 men under henri , prince of conde besieged the castle held by 600 spanish from 9 june 1639 . after a siege of the castle , the ===french=== garrison surrendered on 19 july . however , six weeks later a large spanish army of 30 , 000 men , ( 18 , 000 were probably recruited by the troops of the county of toulouse ) , under antonio de molina and jose de la torre , soon arrived and now besieged the french fortification of 15 , 000 men . france sent an army of 12 , 000 men to lift the siege , but suffering from very bad weather , they were routed in battle by the spanish on 2 november , with the loss of 3 , 000 men . now salses was alone and he forced the french to surrender on 3 november 1638 . by then 7000 french soldiers , of whom 300 wounded , were killed . the spanish army had also lost 4 , 700 men to disease and combat damage . | [
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telleria was born in guipuzcoa , ( spain ) , son of santiago de telleria . he was appointed on the island of margarita island , as governor of isla de margarita , some are unclear who the name castillo san carlos de borromeo was given by the captain of margarita , pedro de deza , in honor of king charles ii . telleria ===stayed=== in office until april 1670s . martin telleria had also served for the royal navy service of argentina , in 1662 when he had sailed from the port of buenos aires , destined for buenos aires . the ship had arrived at the port of the city in 1670 , alongside the ship " nuestra senora de aranzazu " . the ship had been ordered by the king of spain , to carry arms , ammunition and 4 companies of infantry to reinforce the fort of buenos aires . | [
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northamptonshire county council was first formed in 1889 as a result of the local government act 1888 , covering northamptonshire , with the exceptions of the borough of northampton , which became a county borough , and the soke of peterborough , which was made its own administrative county . this all changed in 1974 when , under the local government act 1972 , a newly ===created=== northamptonshire county council was formed for the non - metropolitan county of northamptonshire . first elections to the new authority were in may 1973 , and the council took office on a temporary basis . from its formation in 1973 , the county council has administered the entire ceremonial county of northamptonshire , including northamptonshire . this does not include the area of the urban district of peterborough , which has been included in the ceremonial county of cambridgeshire since 1973 . during 1990s local government reform , northampton applied to obtain local authority status , but failed . northamptonshire now has three tiers of local government : two county councils ; seven third - tier councils , comprising four borough councils ( new forest district , kettering , northampton , and peterborough borough ) and three district councils ( daventry , mid northamptonshire , and northamptonshire ) ; and the remaining nine parish councils . | [
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the edgar kaplan blue ribbon pairs ( or simply the blue ribbon pairs ) is a national bridge championship held at the fall american contract bridge league ( acbl ) north american bridge championship ( nabc ) . the event is open to those that have achieved a blue ribbon qualification ( generally by finishing in the top eight of an unrestricted pairs event ) and is often ranked , with the norman kay platinum pairs , as one of the two highest pairs events on the acbl calendar . the blue ribbon pairs is a six session mpl tournament , two qualifying sessions , two semi - final sessions and two final sessions that ===take=== place in january annually , usually starting on the first tuesday of the following month . along with the von zedtwitz world master pairs at the fall nabc and the norman kay platinum pairs at the spring accc , the pairs provide a major professional professional pairs championship at each of the three nabcs . each is open to all professionals whose past accomplishments qualify them , without regard to age , gender , nationality , or international union membership . in contrast , the platinum championship pairs , contested in the spring , is for team usa members who have qualified in one of its 25 sessions , some of which involve qualification in specific events . | [
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tambaram sanatorium railway station lies on the madras beach — tambaram suburban section of the chennai suburban railway , which was opened to traffic on 11 may 1931 . the tracks were laid on a single bed . the section was converted to overhead line ac traction on 1 may 1957 . however , the station was completed much later . when the government hospital of veterinary and animal medicine expanded in the 1970s and gained ===prominence=== , the new building was built to serve the facility . | [
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belle vue is centrally located in kolkata . it ' s one of the larger multi - specialty hospitals in the country and has a 600 - bed capacity . the hospital opened in 1967 and was one of the first to be established in kolkata and in the greater calcutta region of the country . many prominent personalities from west bengal , from artists to politicians have at various times been referred to belle vue for treatment , some of whom include the 14th speaker of the union parliament and a former member of parliament , dr . kiran chatterjee who died at 89 from cardiac arrest while undergoing treatment at the hospital . the bengali fiction ===author=== and socio - religious reformer , lila lila , was also admitted to belle vue in early 1990s , when she was suffering from a chronic respiratory - related ailment . | [
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Subsets and Splits