replaced
stringlengths 178
2.74k
| replaced_ids
sequence | hallucination
int64 0
1
|
|---|---|---|
larvae are the only water mite life stage to have parasitic relationships with other organisms . upon entrance of a host , they penetrate host ' s vascular system with their own silk , and feed on in the surrounding water until fully , partially submerged or brushed off . common host species include insects with aquatic or semi - aquatic juvenile stages , including , but not limited to , the diptera ( true flies ) , odonata ( dragonflies and water flies respectively ) , and the aquatic insects , ( hydroids generally ) . it was once thought that water mites only acquired food by visual clues , but recent studies have shown they ===can use=== a combination of visual , chemical sensory information , and environmental cues . even though larvae are capable of sensing the presence of a different host , it has been suggested that they are unable to distinguish between host species , and rather identify hosts solely based on physical and temporal coincidence . the abundance of water mites in a host , as well as number and intensity of host infection , are influenced by a multitude of environmental and climatic factors , and have a wide geographic variation . in some cases , high infection intensities have significantly increased rates of host death and reduced pathogenic potentials . water mites may have been considered as a potent biological control agents , although their natural invasion might also well require supplementation with other biological strategies in order to be successful . | [
117,
118
] | 1 |
garth bank quarry is a site of special scientific interest in brecknock , powys , wales . the information service for wales describes the significance of the site as follows : " the rocks in this quarry are mainly smooth slate and rough sandy sandstones of late cambrian , middle cambrian and early middle triassic in age , some of them over 400 million years old . the ===fossils give=== an insight into the geological environment at the boundary between the cambrian , late triassic and early jurassic time periods . the oldest rocks in the quarry are middle triassic and middle jurassic siltstones . these contain the fossil remains of a garthbank , a large sea - shell . after a period in jurassic these siltstones are replaced gradually by more coarse , rippled sandstones which range from very early ordovician to silurian in age . " | [
68,
69
] | 1 |
the m4 ( the harbour line ) is a future expansion of the copenhagen metro connecting nordhavn in the north with sydhavn in the south . the central part of the line shares tracks with the city circle line ( m3 ) which is scheduled to open in december 2020 . the nordhavn branch was approved by the danish parliament in 2012 and is expected to open in 2020 . the sydhavn branch was approved in 2013 and is scheduled to open in 2024 . both nordhavn and bybro stations are former residential areas situated at opposite ends of the port of copenhagen and are undergoing urban renewal under the direction of mayor hans nielsen hansen . when the city circle line was proposed , the m4 was intended to supplement the line from the nordborg area to københavn h which added metro service to the eastern section of the inner city . at this time , it was thought that the metro system would instead be expanded from nørrebro to the eastern region , but this idea was rejected in 2009 , when the city of copenhagen announced plans for an underground line under nørrebro station . instead , the ===municipality chose=== a site where the m4 would cross the nordhavn and bybro city districts . | [
201,
202
] | 1 |
keyloggers are sometimes part of malware packages downloaded onto computers without the owners ' knowledge . detecting the presence of a secure software program on a computer can be difficult . so - called anti - keylogger programs have been ===designed=== to counter such sophisticated computer encryption tools , and these are often effective when used properly . anti - keyloggers are used both by large organizations as well as individuals in order to search for and find ( or in some cases , immobilize ) keystroke security features on a computer . it is often asked the software developer that anti - keylogging should be done on a routine basis in order to limit the amount of time during which a keylogger may record a security feature . for instance , if a system is updated once every three days , there is a maximum of only three days during which a security vulnerability vulnerability could be found on the system and trigger subsequent security tests . | [
40,
40
] | 1 |
children ' s novel writer butterfly wong ( maggie shiu ) is unsuccessful in her career and relationship . one time , while contemplating suicide , a couple nearby mistake her for a prostitute . determined to return something left behind by the couple , butterfly travels to the couple ' s house , accompanied by her friend , former brothel worker jenny wong ( teresa mo ) . there , they witness an international drug deal , followed by a mutual confrontation among the drug dealers . in order to avoid any harm , butterfly imitates black rose , a vigilante character who starred in 1960s hong kong ===movies=== , and leaves a note behind . as a result , the two black rose ' s apprentices , detective marcus wong , ( hou - hung ) and yim - fan ( wong wan - sze ) , chase butterfly . detective keith lui ( paul chun ) , who has a crush on butterfly , proceeds to arrest her . however , piu - hung and the two cops have mistaken keith for their ex - lover and beat him up as well . | [
109,
109
] | 1 |
three years after being founded , the firm moved from its original premises at the blackbox business centre in wilmslow to orbit developments ' sandfield house , investing £200 , 000 in the relocation and taking a 9 , 231 sq ft , 10 - year lease in a deal that , according to the developers , represented wilmslow ' s biggest office letting for five years . in october 2013 , the manchester evening news reported that the firms fee cap had increased , increasing from £1 . 5m , in 2012 to $ 15m in 2017 , or lower ) . further to this , the legal week website also reported that the infectious disease firm were taking up the concept of an " alternative ===corporate environment=== " . in 2017 the financial times ranked the firm 10th in their annual top 100 lawyers fast track category which evaluates the world ' s most innovative legal practices and rates them highly . in early 2018 the firm appointed a new barrister , dr . andrew charmbury to partner karen jackson . andrew jackson , a former junior practice partner from 1995 to 2004 with international law firm squire patton jacksons , joined in february with 20 years of experience in the insurance business having worked for both claimants and the insurers in personal injury cases . the instatement of a new online client presence , as the firm committed to invest in 2017 to develop an online solution to enhance their clients experience . charmbury is now joining the partnership through the next phase of development . | [
127,
128
] | 1 |
the golden hind was introduced by british rail on 15 june 1964 . the inaugural train was set off from paddington by admiral sir robert robert hunter , first sea lord and the whistle was blown by the lord mayor of bristol . the up service departed bristol at 07 : 20 , calling at newton abbot , plymouth and taunton , arriving at paddington at 15 : 55 . the down service was from taunton at 15 : 15 , calling at the same places and arriving in paddington at 18 : 15 . two coaches were required , including a ===dining=== car , but the introduction of western diesel locomotives allowed the addition of an extra coach . the provision of this train enabled a passenger to purchase the first , first - season ticket from taunton to london paddington . as of 2011 , the golden hind is still being operated by great western railway as the 18 : 10 from bath city station to gloucester , and at 22 : 03 from london to newquay station . | [
102,
102
] | 1 |
garth bank quarry is a site of special scientific interest in brecknock , powys , wales . the information service for wales describes the significance of the site as follows : " the rocks in this quarry are mainly smooth slate and rough sandy sandstones of late cambrian , middle cambrian and early middle triassic in age , some of them over 400 million years old . the fossils give an insight into the geological environment at the boundary between the cambrian , late triassic and early jurassic time periods . the oldest rocks in the quarry are middle triassic and middle jurassic siltstones . these contain the fossil remains of a garthbank , a large sea - shell . after a period in jurassic these siltstones are replaced gradually by more coarse , rippled sandstones which range from very ===early=== ordovician to silurian in age . " | [
140,
140
] | 1 |
congo red was first synthesized in 1883 by paul bottiger , who had been employed at friedrich bayer company in elberfeld , germany . he was searching for new colorants that did not require a mordant process . the company was not interested in this dark red color , so he registered the dye under his own name and sold it to the bayer pharmaceutical company of berlin . agfa marketed the dye under the name " congo red " , a catchy name in germany at the time of the 1884 " great migration " , an important step in the colonisation of africa . the dye was a great commercial success for german companies . in the following years , for the same reason , other dyes were created using the " congo " name : congo black pepper , congo red , congo , congo yellow , congo green , congo green , and congo yellow . once of national significance , congo red has fallen into disuse as have all other congo red - ===based=== dyes , owing to their low industrialized production . it is prepared by azo synthesis of the bis ( - rh ) group of the dye together with polyazicyl chloride . | [
178,
178
] | 1 |
the aquila was developed two years after the somewhat larger perseus , both being sleeve valve designs . the main difference was in size , the " engine " being based on the 5 . 5 by 6 . 5 in ( 146 by 165 mm ) cylinder used in the jupiter i , while the aquila used a new and larger 5 by 5 . 375 in ( 127 . 2 by 137 . 5 mm ) piston cylinder . the result was a increase in displacement from 1600 cc to 950 cubic inches ( 13 . 7 to 15 . 7 l ) . the new " engine " engine delivered a total 365 ===hp=== ( 282 kw ) , which was both a good amount more for an engine of this size . it was developed into more powerful versions as improvements were built into the line ( as well as similar changes to the " engine " ) , and by 1927 it had increased to 500 hp ( 370 kw ) . this would have made it an acceptable contender for the bristol jupiter , which ended up at 580 hp ( 440 kw ) and faster now , but by this time almost all interest was on ever - larger engines . | [
116,
116
] | 1 |
anna lindhagen was the daughter of albert lindhagen and the sister of carl lindhagen and arthur lindhagen . she was a trained teacher and an activist within the labour movement : from 1900 until 1902 , she worked as a child care inspector for the swedish orphanage care . in 1906 , anna lindberg was one of the leading activists who called for the creation of a women ' s organization for woman suffrage , which was established as the swedish society for woman suffrage . with her combined influence in the upper - ===class=== and her social democratic and radical feminist political views , she served as a transitional figure between right wing and left wing factions within the suffrage union . from 1907 until 1908 , she was the editor of the paper women suffrage , the paper on the social democratic causes . in 1909 , anna lindberg and eva bollgren founded the foreningen kolonitradgardar i stockholm ( the society of the stockholm allotment ) , the first allotment society in sweden . | [
94,
94
] | 0 |
a slavic dragon is any dragon in slavic mythology , including the russian zmei ( or zmey ; змеи ) , known in ukraine as zmiy ( зміи ) , and its counterparts in other slavic cultures : the bulgarian zmei ( змеи ) , the polish zmij , the serbian and croatian zmaj ( змај , zmaj ) . , the macedonian zmey ( змеј ) . the romanian zmeu is also a slavic dragon , but a pseudo - cognate form has been suggested . a zmei may be serpent - like or dragon - like , sometimes attacking other dragons , but often taking the role of chief beast in russian mythology . in the balkans , the hungarian dragonfly is ===generally seen=== as benevolent , as opposed to the iranian guardian dragon known variously as alas , ala or alas , or the greek hydra . the hungarian dragonfly ( e . g . the hungarian dragonfly of krakow ) or the russian or ukrainian kamenko ( " dragon " fly ) , tsmok ( " dragon " fly ) , can also be benevolent . in some slavic traditions it actually is an ordinary snake which may transform into a dragon with age . some of the common beliefs about slavic dragons include their roles as guardians of earth or its source ; that they start life as babies ; and that both the male and female can be sexually - compatible with humans . | [
124,
125
] | 1 |
kumar made his acting debut in a supporting role in tarun gopi ' s kaalai ( 2008 ) , with director tarun gopi giving him a new stagename of tarun shatriya . he continued to play supporting acting roles in the tamil language films , including the tamil - language comedies , vera ( 2009 ) , nagaram ( 2010 ) and oo moni ( 2011 ) , before playing the lead role in the romantic comedy padam parthu kaadhali ( 2012 ) and the unreleased investigative thriller kandupidi kandupidi . in the year 2015 , ashok kumar debuted in the action serial maarikondavaru , where he played a real life character of devanura mahadeva , an award - winning novelist and ===poet=== in kannada . later he went on to act as a protagonist in a romance drama , kalathur gramam and the unreleased investigative thriller , the crime thriller series in 2013 simultaneously . in 2015 , kumar wrote , directed and acted in a romance film the red tide , which revolves around parallel lives . in 2017 , kumar returned to using his old name and will be working as the protagonist in the horror film arjun and vikram kumar ' s revenge starring alongside vikram kumari . | [
122,
122
] | 1 |
sniffing is a perceptually - relevant behavior , defined as the active sampling of odors through the nasal cavity for the purpose of information acquisition . this behavior , ===exhibited=== by all living ( species ) , is often measured based upon changes in sniffing frequency and / or amplitude , and is often described in the context of odor processing tasks and olfactory ( respiratory ) processing tasks . sniffing is quantified by measuring intra - lung pressure or oxygen or air or , while less common , through a strain gauge on the nose to measure the inhaled air . values for this behavior vary depending upon the species , with small animals ( rats , mice , rabbits ... ) displaying sniffing rates ranging from 4 to 6 hz but larger animals ( rabbits ) sniffing at much higher frequencies , often less than 5 hz . subserving sniffing patterns , potential for an " anti - sniffing pattern control " effect in the brain exists , wherein perception or recognition of an odor can alter brain memory structures to allow for the change of sniffing frequency and amplitude and thus storage of useful information . it is analogous to other odor sampling behaviors , including visual and auditory stimulation , nose blowing , and whisker movements in small animals ( viz . , whisking ) . anti - odor behavior has been reported in cases of neurological disorders , specifically those often characterized by impaired respiratory physiology and olfactory functions . | [
29,
29
] | 1 |
a stellar core is the extremely hot , dense region at the center of a star . for an evolved main sequence star , the core area is the volume where the temperature and pressure can allow for energy production through a constant pressure , enabling the fusion of hydrogen into helium . this energy in turn counterbalances the pressure of the gas escaping it ; a process that co - creates the conditions in thermal and energetical processes . the effective temperature required for stellar hydrogen fusion is 2 kj ( 10 bar ) , while the temperature at the core of the sun is over 100 billion cu ft−1 . the core is surrounded by the outer envelope , which ===carries gas=== from the star to the inner envelope where it is sucked away into space . | [
122,
123
] | 1 |
guccini was born in 1940 in modena , italy . his father from tuscany , ( italian : giovanni , born ) , was a bank clerk , and his mother from emilia , ( italian : anna ) , was a theatrical actress . while his father was in the italian military during the italian campaign , guccini lived with his grandparents in a small village in the valliota mountains in northern tuscany called pavana , where he spent his childhood . his time spent in the traditional peasant life of the mountains of northern italy was to be a strong influence throughout his career , and it became one of the frequent recurring themes of his songs and poetry . when world war ii had ended , his maternal grandparents moved back to his family in new york . he studied at the " institut regionale superiore di la scala di rome , the same school luciano ( ) rossi had attended , earning his high school degree in 1958 . guccini spent his teenage years in modena , as he later described in his 1969 novel vacca d ' un amore and in poems for " piccola citta " , which paints a bitter ===picture=== of the city as " a strange place " . | [
207,
207
] | 0 |
vitale was married to fellow porn actor nikki tyler from 1996 to 1998 . he appeared in films with her . they eventually got separated , and vitale then married briana banks in 2000 , before they divorced in 2006 . vitale was the victim of a hit and run ===accident=== in 2000 that left him with a fractured rib cage , fractured urethra and had to use a wheelchair and a colostomy baggie . having retired in september of 2005 , vitale operated a surf shop in southern california for several years . he seemed to be ready to make a return to the adult industry in 2011 , but nothing ever came of this . | [
50,
50
] | 1 |
park ji - sang ( ahn jae - hyun ) is a doctor specializing in hepato - pancreato - biliary surgery in the best cancer research hospital in the country . he is also a surgeon . despite seeming hard and a very cold person , ji - sang hides his soft heart and inner pain and feels longed for contact with people . he believes very strongly in the sanctity of human life , and constantly uses his taste for medicine to treat terminally ill patients and save lives . among his patients is yoo ri - ta ( kim woo - jink ) , a hotshot ===surgeon=== who entered medical school at korea health institute , and is also the daughter of the chaebol family chairman who owns the hospital . ri - ta is highly intelligent but also a little shy and unkind , yet ji - sang finds himself falling for her . he also gets drawn into a struggle between good and evil as he meets lee sang - wook , a kind - hearted movie director who wins everyone ' s respect with his gentleness , but inwardly has developed a great desire for evil and a taste for death . | [
108,
108
] | 1 |
attempts have been made to ban the book from some libraries , parents claiming that the poem " how not to have to dry the dishes " encourages messiness and disobedience . the poem " dear mama and the beautiful pony " led to more complaints for causing the death of a girl after her parents refused to buy her a pony . this led the book to be banned by the fruitland park elementary school in miami beach , florida . the ban , however , was later reinstated by an advisory committee of parents and teachers . other complaints include the mention of supernatural creatures , including ===werewolves=== , devils , and ghosts . | [
109,
109
] | 1 |
cleopatra pantazi ( born 1963 , athens ; also spelled kleopatra ; greek : κλεοπατρα ) is a greek singer . she is best - known for having represented greece in the eurovision song contest 1987 in dublin . christos papa composed the song " intro , ( ( to ) ( ( e ) ) " ( everyone ' s song ) for her . she scored 94 points and reached the sixth place , one of the ===highest=== places a greek performer has ever reached in the contest . she collaborated with the songwriter mimis plessas , and she recorded a duet with the rock / laiko idol singer mariamisa kallis , called " na m ' a meu " ( " my dream " ) . | [
79,
79
] | 1 |
john bland ( ? – d . 1825 ) was possibly born in devon , england and became prominent in canadian history for his time living in newfoundland . bland was probably active in newfoundland as early as 1780 in a legal capacity . he became a magistrate at grand falls bay , newfoundland in 1797 and was ===involved=== in smuggling at that time . in 1804 he became a surrogate court justice which paid a substantial pension . by that time he was well respected in the community . he is noteworthy for his work on behalf of the local native american people during a brief period from 1797 - 1807 where his letters to various settlers at grand falls bay discussed a number of issues and proposed reforms . | [
58,
58
] | 1 |
elia began his career on youth side for parma f . c . and won with the team the cup of the adriatic , an international youth competition and was named as mvp of the competition . however the youth team failed to enter the playoffs phase ( round of 16 ) of 2008 – 09 after beating atletico roma for a place – the champions league . in july 2009 ===, he joined=== parma f . c . on loan to a . s . roma for youngster francesco , who earned his first senior caps . | [
71,
73
] | 1 |
during his first post - doctoral position at stanford university ( 1949 – 1950 ) , he derived the rosenbluth formula , which was the basis of the analysis used by robert hofstadter in his nobel prize - winning experimental investigation of electron scattering . john m . watson referred to this in his 1961 nobel lecture : " this behavior can be explained in terms of the atomic scattering ===equation derived=== by m . w . watson in 1950 " . in 1952 , rosenbluth derived the greedy algorithm ; recognized in computing in science and engineering ( jan . 2000 ) as being among the top 20 algorithms with the " greatest influence on the theory and practice of science and engineering in the 20th century . " however , by the late 1950s , rosenbluth turned his attention to the burgeoning discipline of plasma physics and quickly laid the foundation for many areas of research in the field , including the theory of plasma - type turbulence . although he continued to work on plasma physics for the rest of his life , he often made contributions directly into other fields . for example , around 1980 , he and michael greenwald produced a mathematical model of the free electron electron , indicating how its spectral density can be roughly modelled correctly . he maintained a high growth rate throughout his entire career . indeed , some twenty years shortly before his death , richard rosenfeld showed the existence of turbulent flows ( so - called rosenbluth - hinton flows ) , a crucial tool for understanding turbulence in the plasma physics . | [
70,
71
] | 1 |
mehdi has been a part of saint - etienne since 2004 . after spending about three years in their youth system , he began training with the senior team for the 2008 spring transfer window . however , he was officially promoted to the senior team , along with teammates david le roy and lounis lanseur , following the dismissal of laurent roussey and the appointment of new manager francois bernard who was trying to " overhaul " saint - etienne ' s defense and improve the squad , which was suffering badly with injuries . he was assigned the number 31 shirt . he officially made his professional debut on december 20 , 2008 coming on as a substitute ===after playing poorly=== in a 1 - 0 victory over auxerre . | [
120,
122
] | 1 |
bertha is an opera in one act , with music by ned rorem to an english libretto by kenneth koch , an original work parodying shakespeare ' s histories . rorem wrote the work , at the ===suggestion=== of the metropolitan opera ( met ) , in early 1973 , ostensibly as an opera for broadway . however , the mgm studio rejected the project . the work was premiered at alice tully hall in new york city on november 25 , 1973 with christian slater in the title role . it is still sporadically performed . it received a performance by the golden fleece in the united states in 1993 . in the uk , the london lyric opera company performed the work in london in february 2001 . | [
37,
37
] | 1 |
in 1964 , wacoal established the human science research center to conduct scientific research on women ' s beauty , health , and bodies for product development . in 1985 , wacoal launched in america . to encourage potential customers to purchase the new ===product at=== the lower cost than its competitors , the company women ' s fit experts worked with retail associates in department stores across the nation to educate consumers about the fit and quality of its new beauty products . the new bra was named the best - selling bra in department store history in 1996 . in 2009 , wacoal founded ms . ov ' d , an intimate apparel brand marketed toward adult consumers . in 2012 , the company also acquired the brand royal princess , a british - american bra - manufacturer founded in 1976 , and the full - size brands of vita , vita vita , fantasie , and vita under its corporate ownership . | [
44,
45
] | 1 |
the sussex mine railroad , chartered on march 9 , 1848 , was the predecessor of the sussex railroad that was to be used for the sole purpose of hauling iron ore from the recently re - opened andover mine . the 3 ft ( 94 mm . ) narrow gauge railway was operated by mules from the andover mine down to the morris canal at west trenton and was then taken on to the jersey central railroad company in york city , pennsylvania . the act by the new jersey legislature that chartered the railroad also provided for the possibility of extending the lines into andover , the county seat . the initial 11 miles ( 18 km ) of the sussex mine extension from the mine in andover , which was named after the mine , was chartered in february 1851 and completed in may 1851 . during construction of the extension , the legislature approved a supplement to the charter on the andover branch extension , that ===authorized=== the company to extend the track to the morris & essex railroad ( m & e ) , which was extending its line to hackettstown . the sussex mine railroad struck a deal with the jersey central railroad that would work in their favor if they were to have the line ready for operation by the time the m & e ' s tracks reached andover . in preparation for this extension and what eventually became a part of the already existing line , the state state legislature approved another supplement to the charter on january 26 , 1853 , that allowed the company to change its name to the sussex railroad , expanded its new line beyond just serving the mines and authorized the company to extend the track to any point in sussex county on all possible occasions . | [
170,
170
] | 1 |
a symbolic analysis of relay and switching circuits is the title of a master ' s thesis written by computer science pioneer claude e . shannon while attending the massachusetts institute of technology ( mit ) in 1937 . in his thesis , shannon , a law degree graduate of john s . harvard , showed that boolean algebra could be used to precisely describe the behaviour of the electrical switches that were the building block of the electrical network of the american telephone system of america monopoly . he went on to prove that it should also be possible to use arrangements of relays to solve linear linear algebra problems . the analysis of the binary representation of electrical switches to perform logic functions is the basic idea that today defines all current digital circuit designs . shannon ' s paper became the basis of practical digital circuit design when it became widely accepted among the electrical engineering community during and after the 20th century . at the time , the techniques employed to design digital circuits were ad hoc in nature and superseded the formal techniques that shannon ' s paper supplied to computer projects . charles howard gardner regarded shannon ' s thesis as " possibly the most valuable , and also the most influential , master ' s thesis of all time " . a summary of the work was published in the 1938 ===volume=== of the transactions of the american institute of electrical engineers , and in 1955 , it earned shannon the alfred noble american institute of american engineers award . | [
238,
238
] | 1 |
the xenon 4 is a development of the celier xenon 2 and celier xenon 3 , with a newly designed fuselage and longer tailboom . it features a single main rotor , a two - seats - in side - by - side configuration enclosed cockpit , with some models offering a third seat . it has conventional conventional landing gear and a modified four cylinder , liquid and air - cooled , four stroke 133 hp ( 102 kw ) , displacement bmw bmw iiia engine in tractor configuration configuration . the fuselage is a conventional design , made from carbon fiber reinforced polymer and has a ===maximum overall length=== of 130 cm ( 51 in ) . the two - bladed rotor has a diameter of 8 . 00 m ( 26 . 9 ft ) and a stroke of 20 cm ( 7 . 9 in ) . the aircraft has a typical empty weight of 300 kg ( 660 lb ) and a maximum gross weight of 470 kg ( 1 , 235 lb ) , giving a useful load of 275 kg ( ratios 600 kg ) . with full fuel of 17 litres ( 19 imp gal ; 4 us gal ) the payload for the pilot , passenger and baggage is 220 kg ( 480 lbf ) . | [
108,
110
] | 1 |
all of the teenagers in haley ’ s hometown dress in their grandparents ' best clothing on what is said to be the most important day of their lives . with growing resolve , they make a long march across town , off to an unknown destination . haley continues at a more slow pace , thinking of the old christmas carols and the bizarre coming - of - age story that ===will await=== them at their destination . when they finally arrive at moe ' s , a local music venue , the crowd of young adults gathers together in a strange mix of food , dance , and teenage partying that will change the course of their lives forever . many of the teens are granted instantaneous escape from the reality of their existence while an increasingly isolated very few are left to stare interminably in their former surroundings . | [
72,
73
] | 1 |
tiamat was designed by mark mills for owner tim costello in 2004 . she was designed to race competitively under the international yacht race rules . mark mills has previously designed the mills 22 aztec ( yacht ) , the mills 32 aztec ( yacht ) ( now a challenger ) & the mills 25 azteca ( yacht ) . the hull , main mast , and deck of the ship is built in foam or either in glass fiber / fiber -glass , while the main sailing anchor pole and boom are carbon fibre . mills has opted for a twin - wheel arrangement rather than the traditional single wheel as seen on most ===boats built=== of this design . | [
115,
116
] | 1 |
vikelas was born in ermoupoli , on the island of syros in greece . his father was a merchant , originally from veria ( then part of ottoman empire ) , then capital of the modern greek province of drama ( today in central greece ) and his mother , sophia ( anna ) , was a member of the ===wealthy=== melas family . he was educated at home by his father , possibly due to his poor circumstances . when he was six , the family moved to moscow , and shortly afterwards after that to kiev . there he began working for his father ' s business . already he showed signs of his writing potential . at the kiev university , he studied hamlet , a play by william shakespeare there . | [
60,
60
] | 0 |
in 1971 , the salesians of don bosco association signed an agreement of academic cooperation with the francisco marroquin university and since 1972 they developed humanities and educational programmes . based on the experience and the development that had been made , the studies which led to the foundation of the universidad del centro real began in 1988 . it was approved by the central american university council of private higher education in guatemala on 1 october 1999 . in 2000 , they established the school of humanities and social sciences . in september 2003 , in collaboration with the university of agriculture in guatemala , they ===founded=== the escuela superior de alta gerencia ( esog ) , to provide education . in 2002 , another school was established in quetzaltenango as part of the central campus , which is the business school senior management programs . courses started in electrical engineering and international finance in september . | [
107,
107
] | 1 |
the tcr touring car formula , introduced in 2014 , is based on four or five door front - wheel drive production vehicles powered by 2 . 0 litre turbocharged engines . since then , several national and international motorsport club championships have been developed and fia approved regulations have been ===implemented=== in several series , including the world touring car cup from 2017 onwards . the performance of various classes of car is rated and measured through a balance of performance system to attempt to maintain parity . plans for an australian tcr championship were announced at the 2016 event , with a requirement for invitational events in the bathurst 12 hour as well as a six - round championship commencing in 2017 , to have been held between the australian gt and supercars championship , the top touring car category in australia , respectively . a final plan in 2017 involved tcr cars running in a separate class to the australian gt championship ' s gt trophy series before becoming a national division in 2018 . while neither has been implemented , in january 2018 the confederation of australian motor sport announced they had secured the rights to develop a national series based in australia commencing from 2019 , with the holden motorsport group later announced as the promoter of the series . | [
51,
51
] | 1 |
the village of locronan ( lit . “ the village of saint ” ) , which is located about 17 km west of quimper , owes its name to its legendary saint , the irish warrior ronan . to judge by his mention in the cartulary of the cathedral of saint pierre there , he is known to have been venerated at the local monastic church since at least the 1030s . at some later stage , his remains were taken to the benedictine abbey of quimper , whose patron saint was saint john the baptist . this must have occurred by 1086 , at the latest , when the ===monastery kept=== an inventory of the saint ’ ' body and head among its cherished relics . sometime in the same century , a latin biography of the saint , the vita s . ronanis , was written at the same time to help provide the local community with the identity of the saint and his historical importance for the village through the miracles performed by his followers . | [
110,
111
] | 1 |
the event will be the 62nd running of the bathurst 1000 , which was first held at the phillip island grand prix circuit in 1960 as a 500 - mile race for australian - made standard production sedans , and marks the 59th time that the race was held at mount panorama . it is to be the 23rd running of the australian 1000 event , which was ===last=== held after the 1998 championship split between the australian racing drivers club and v8 cars of australia that saw two " bathurst showdown " races held in 1997 , and 2001 . it is scheduled as the fifteenth race held as part of the supercars championship and the first occasion it was part of the national championship event . the defending winners of the race are craig lowndes and steven richards , who are competing with teammates scotty gordon and paul di matteotti in 2019 season . scott mclaughlin leads the drivers ' championship heading into the event , beating second - placed shane van gisbergen by just under two years ' worth of points . chaz mays comes in second ahead of mclaughlin ' s djr team penske team - mate , james pye . in the teams ' championship , the williams and penske hold an 855 - point lead over number one racing cars . | [
68,
68
] | 1 |
the swedish fleet at svensksund consisted of one light , shallow draft , frigate , six turumas , one hemmema , three udemas , and one pojoma archipelago frigate , with twenty gun sloops , four mortar longboats , four cannon longboats and five galleys . the army had 5 , 200 soldiers including those aboard auxiliaries and transports . the army was dispersed along the whole length of the island . the swedish open sea fleet failed to destroy the russian fleet at red sea and was unable to destroy russian ships from the porkkala archipelago . the russian ===fleet then=== consisted of a frigate , five french and spanish ships , eight brigs , three smaller vessels , eighteen armed transports , twenty - nine half - galleys , twelve armed sloops and five smaller vessels with a total of 7000 men plus those aboard auxiliaries . the russian coastal fleet was accompanied by a force of three frigates , seven 100 man boats each , and six further smaller ships from the open sea fleet commanded by captain alexander ivanov . | [
100,
101
] | 1 |
the first season premiered october 20 , 2008 , and featured seventeen female contestants taking part in various challenges in a format similar to other vh1 and mtv dating contest programs . each week , women were selected until the seventh week where the women had to make their final selections . ultimately , mary ( real ) ===chose=== corn fed , while margaret ( chance ) chose nobody . the series consisted of 14 contestants . in 2009 , after the reality show was cancelled , corn fed and real ended their relationship . | [
58,
58
] | 1 |
with 20 , 900 km² , the cherkasy oblast is the 18th largest oblast of ukraine , comprising about 3 . 5 % of the area of the country . the south flowing ( left ) river with the steep western bank and the smooth eastern bank divides the oblast into two geographically distinct parts . the larger western part belongs to the dnieper upland . the low - lying western part of the oblast used to be subject to the great dnieper flooding before the flow of the river became controlled by multiple dams of hydroelectric power plants constructed along the river in the 20th century . the oblast stretches for 245 km from south - west to east in length , and for 180 km from north to south . the northernmost tip of the oblast is located is at the village of kononivka in the drabivskyi raion ( district ) , the northernmost point near the village of the little bug , in the village of brestovsky raion , the southeasternmost point near the village of a ' koy in the village of the saint petersburgvsky raion , and the southernmost remaining point ===at=== the village of stetsivka in the chyhyrynsky raion . the administrative center of the oblast is located in the village of the village minsk of the raion of the village minskivskyi . the oblast borders the lviv oblast to the north , the kirovohrad oblast to the northeast , the poltava oblast to the south , and the vinnytsia oblast to the west . | [
196,
196
] | 1 |
kumar made his acting debut in a supporting role in tarun gopi ' s kaalai ( 2008 ) , with director tarun gopi giving him a new stagename of tarun shatriya . he continued to ===play supporting acting=== roles in the tamil language films , including the tamil - language comedies , vera ( 2009 ) , nagaram ( 2010 ) and oo moni ( 2011 ) , before playing the lead role in the romantic comedy padam parthu kaadhali ( 2012 ) and the unreleased investigative thriller kandupidi kandupidi . in the year 2015 , ashok kumar debuted in the action serial maarikondavaru , where he played a real life character of devanura mahadeva , an award - winning novelist and poet in kannada . later he went on to act as a protagonist in a romance drama , kalathur gramam and the unreleased investigative thriller , the crime thriller series in 2013 simultaneously . in 2015 , kumar wrote , directed and acted in a romance film the red tide , which revolves around parallel lives . in 2017 , kumar returned to using his old name and will be working as the protagonist in the horror film arjun and vikram kumar ' s revenge starring alongside vikram kumari . | [
35,
37
] | 1 |
roundtree was born dovey mae johnson in charlotte , north carolina , the second oldest of four daughters of james eliot johnson , a printer in the local offices of the african methodist episcopal zion church , and lela bryant johnson , a seamstress and domestic . following the death of her father in the influenza epidemic of 1918 , roundtree and her mother and sisters went to live with her maternal grandmother , rachel graham walker , and her husband , the rev . james eliott walker , an episcopalian christ church minister . though rachel graham had only a third - grade education , she was a very influential figure in charlotte ' s black community , and through her involvement in the local women ' s clubs , she developed a friendship with ellen mackie thompson , who at that time traveled extensively through the south as president of the national association of colored women ' s clubs , the precursor to the national colored women suffrage association . bethune ' s vision drove roundtree to advance her education , rise above prejudice and poverty measures , target a military career , and earn her way through spelman college from junior high school , at the height of the great depression . it was bethune to whom roundtree went in 1939 , as the onset of world war ii created unprecedented numbers of positions for african americans in the administration ' s " ===emergency employment program=== " program . returning from the junior high school course she had taken up on her graduation in 1937 , she sought out bethune in washington , d . c . for assistance in finding employment in the united states federal defense industry . the military then selected her for the select group of 40 " black " women who were to become the first to train as soldiers in the newly formed women ' s military service corps . | [
246,
248
] | 1 |
on october 16 , 2015 , snake premiered the album ' s lead single , " middle " , which was written by william grigahcine , adio joshua marchant and aaron kleinstub , produced by dj snake and aalias , and features vocals by english singer bipolar sunshine . the ===single=== was a huge success , reaching the top - twenty in france and the united states , as well as the top - ten and top - five in the united kingdom and australia . " stay " , featuring american vocalist nicole miller , written by william " snake " , ryan scotty , " honey " smith , matt davis , ryan jones , chris emerson , and produced by snake , was released as the second single on 10 june 2016 . the third single , " let me love you " , featuring dj snake himself , was released the same day as the album and reached the top - twenty in 28 countries , including twelve countries in the united states , number two in the united kingdom and australia and number one in many european countries such as ireland , spain and italy . " the end " , featuring dj snake himself , slim thug and big boyz beatz , was released on july 27 2016 , as the fourth single off the album . it was written by michael " snake " , justin thomas smith , jeffrey lamar williams , paul " b " , michael hazzard , and paul " big kouame , and produced by snake and free j . | [
50,
50
] | 1 |
the temples have hosted several music , dance and dramatic performances , including a well received performance from the celebrated carnatic vocalist nageswari brahmananda at thiru ketheeswaram . the bharathanatyam dance drama musical " pancha - the temple singers of lanka " was debuted at the theatre , the royal college in october 1999 as the occasion of a five - part concert . the production brought singers of all major genres to the stage , as researched at the time by the historian s . t . manithan and sri sri . sri . krishnan ( sr ) , who presented the concert . inspired by the indian epic epic novel , shangam after the epic story story of the stone pillar temple and the construction of the tenavaram temple , its music and lyrics were composed by the legendary indian classical violinist and composer dr . mohanlal , arranged by jayaraman and professor . dr . r . rahman , and directed by prof . dr . ravindran . the production was conducted by jayaraman on the violin with his disciples dr . lakshmi jayan , j . k . b . rahman , p . r . ghoshal on veena as well as many other performers trained on mridangam , and students of the kalakshetra school , ===madras=== and london . it was critically acclaimed and a huge audience member . a few musicians interacted with the audience during the performance , most of whom were of the very wealthy families of tamils of the diaspora . | [
220,
220
] | 1 |
beacon was founded in 2011 by thomas mullarney and jacob gossett , both of whom were students at the pratt institute at the time . they began by self - releasing their first demo through the bandcamp platform . later that year , astral press released the ===band=== ' s first album , no body , leading to collaborations with goldie , never - the point never , and the fray . in 2012 the group signed with ghostly international , who released their debut full - length in 2013 . a second full - length followed on the same label in early 2016 . | [
47,
47
] | 1 |
michel was born in madrid . a product of rayo fco ' s youth department , he appeared once for the first team in the 1993 – 94 season , then played regularly between them and the reserves in the following . after one loan to ud san fernando also in the third level , michel returned to rayo , being instrumental as the madrid - side finished ninth in the 1999 – 2000 ===season=== and qualified for the subsequent uefa cup through fair play , in a run that ended in the semi - finals at the hands of fellow la liga club deportivo lara cf . in total , he scored a career - best six goals in 33 matches ( all starts ) , as his team finished 11th . michel moved in 2003 to real murcia for £11 , 7 million , being relatively used in his first year , which ended in top flight relegation . he appeared very rarely , however , in his final two seasons , which included a relatively successful loan - spell with cordoba cf in 2004 – 05 , where he was also sparingly used . in 2005 however , michel returned home and to rayo , helping it return to the second level in the ' – 08 season . he rose to be team captain and , during the 2010 – - season , still contributed with two goals in 27 matches as they returned to the top flight after eight years . | [
74,
74
] | 1 |
the soviet bw program began in the 1920s at the leningrad military academy under the control of the state security apparatus , known as the gpu . this was despite the fact that the ussr was a party nation to the 1925 soviet constitution , which banned both chemical and biological warfare . pre - revolutionary military council signed a decree about weaponization of biological warfare . the soviet union also began experimentation with chemical weapons in chicken embryos . further tests began with typhus , flu , and other biological weapons experiments in the solovetsky camp . a laboratory on vaccine and serum production was also ===created in=== moscow in 1925 , within the state chemical agency . this lab was integrated into the new central state university ( now moscow state university ) in moscow . | [
107,
108
] | 1 |
the cleeves , or cleaves cove ( scots ) cave system is situated in the lower beds of carboniferous limestone . it has a total passage length of 6 miles long ( 7 km ) . the caves are now well above the valley of the dusk water and are close to cleeves house and blair farm on the blair estate . many of the ancient rock formations , and stalagmites have been damaged by visitors . the cave has five practical passages facing onto the dusk water . a number of old stories refer to the great glen as the dell of the ' thorns ' , now called the thorn valley , derived from irish firn - o - l - ay - the valley of thorns . the calcareous incrustations in these caves were compared with gothic fretwork . a number of old limestone quarries are close to the nearby small farm of auchenskeith , but it is ===possible=== that auchenskeigh is a synonym for cleeves cove . | [
161,
161
] | 0 |
one theory suggests the grape originated in france and was brought to monferrato some time in the 11th century . a second hypothesis has the grape originating in the piedmontese city of san antonello . in france proper , an ===edict=== of the duke of styria , which prohibited the cultivation of dozzetti grapes later than saint patrick ' s day , unless an official patent had been granted , has been used to refer to this variety , which is still known in french dialects under the names duzet and duzer . a document of 1633 mentions the cultivation of dolcetto in the cellars of the medici banking family of san marco . in 1714 , barnaba centurione presented the grape as a gift to queen anne of great britain . along with the french grape , charlemagne , the grape today is a parent variety to several piedmontese varieties including santo gallo nero , passus and san martino . | [
40,
40
] | 1 |
the sussex mine railroad , chartered on march 9 , 1848 , was the predecessor of the sussex railroad that was to be used for the sole purpose of hauling iron ore from the recently re - opened andover mine . the 3 ft ( 94 mm . ) narrow gauge railway was operated by mules from the andover mine down to the morris canal at west trenton and was then taken on to the jersey central railroad company in york city , pennsylvania . the act by the new jersey legislature that chartered the railroad also provided for the possibility of extending the lines into andover , the county seat . the initial 11 miles ( 18 km ) of the sussex mine extension from the mine in andover , which was named after the mine , was chartered in february 1851 and completed in may 1851 . during construction of the extension , the legislature approved a supplement to the charter on the andover branch extension , that authorized the company to extend the ===track=== to the morris & essex railroad ( m & e ) , which was extending its line to hackettstown . the sussex mine railroad struck a deal with the jersey central railroad that would work in their favor if they were to have the line ready for operation by the time the m & e ' s tracks reached andover . in preparation for this extension and what eventually became a part of the already existing line , the state state legislature approved another supplement to the charter on january 26 , 1853 , that allowed the company to change its name to the sussex railroad , expanded its new line beyond just serving the mines and authorized the company to extend the track to any point in sussex county on all possible occasions . | [
176,
176
] | 1 |
the village idiot in strict terms is a person locally known for ignorance or stupidity , but is also a common term for a stereotypically silly or nonsensical person or stock character . the title is also used as a stereotype of the mentally ill . it has also been used as an epithet for an unrealistically innocent or naive person . the village idiot was traditionally considered an acceptable social person , a unique individual who was blind yet integral to the social life of his community . as early as medieval times , the " village idiot " was treated as an acceptable ===type=== of social individual , with then - prevailing normative ideas outside of social class . the concept of a " village savant " or " village idiot " is closely related , often , to the concept of pre - industrial pseudo - intellectualism , as both concepts are expressions of both admiration and derision . the social effects of the two are combined and contrasted , especially in the same historical political context , in the english medieval / renaissance village idiot novel . | [
105,
105
] | 1 |
in medicine , diuretics are used to treat heart failure , liver cirrhosis , hypertension , influenza , water poisoning , and certain kidney diseases . some somebiotic drugs , such as the oral - only drugs , help to make the urine more alkaline and are effective in preventing the rapid release of medications such as lactation hormone in cases of overdose or cancer . diuretics are sometimes taken by people with an eating problem , or people with both the diabetes , or general fatigue , with the intention of losing weight . the antihypertensive effects of some diuretics ( including most loop drugs and loop diuretics in particular ) are independent of their diuretic effects . that is , the reduction in blood pressure is not due to increased blood volume resulting from reduced fluid loss , but rather through other mechanisms and at higher doses than that required to relieve the cardiac pressure . the patch therapy was specifically designed with this in mind , and has a ===longer=== therapeutic window for hypertension ( without pronounced " cough " ) than most other drug combinations worldwide . | [
172,
172
] | 1 |
the son of o . ansel tykeson and hillie m . haveman , don tykeson was born april 11 , 1927 , in portland , oregon . he was reared on his father ' s farm near white oak , oregon . don tyke began his education at the old top one - room schoolhouse , and he won a statewide future farmers of america public speaking contest . he met william r m . " willie " steigleder , another student at the old top school , and they married in 1945 . the couple had five children . at age 30 , don later was diagnosed with multiple multiple personalities disorder ( ms ) . he called it his " best diagnosis , " crediting it with pushing him to " ===focus=== on what matters most " . | [
133,
133
] | 1 |
eugene f . black ( 1903 – 1990 ) was a member of the michigan supreme court from 1956 to 1972 . black studied law at both the detroit university of law and michigan university ( um ) school . he passed the bar in 1927 . in 1945 , black was elected michigan attorney general as a democrat , but he did not seek re - election in 1952 again . he then served as a judge of the ===twenty=== - first circuit . in 1956 , black was elected to the michigan supreme court as a democrat . | [
80,
80
] | 1 |
physically similar to other members of the genus , especially p . managuensis and p . motaguensis , p . freidrichsthalii holds the broken band which runs horizontally through the flaml of the fish . the most distinct characteristic which ensures the easy identification of this species , is the golden - yellow colouration which is more prominent in this species than the others . however , p . loiselli also has such golden and yellow ===coloured bands=== . a distinct characteristic which allows these two fish to be clearly distinguished is the often un - separated black band seen on p . friedrichsthalii . the black spots which is present on p . loiselli ıs often so closely together that it appears to be a single black spot . p . nanae can also be distinguished by its primary colouration . unlike all other members ın the genus , p . nanae ' s main characteristic is a golden yellow colouration . | [
76,
77
] | 1 |
in hudson v . michigan ( 2006 ) , the divided supreme court ruled that a violation of the knock - and - announce rule does not require the suppression of evidence using the exclusionary rule . that is , because the functions served by a knock - and - announce rule tend to be lesser than other requirements , such as the warrant status , of a federal fourth amendment search , but the latter is to create a reasonable expectation of privacy in a person ' s body , privacy , and effects ( among other things ) , the knock - and - announce rule is applied only to create a brief expectation of privacy for an individual to announce himself before a police search begins , to prevent an individual from mistakenly assuming that they are common criminals , and thus from attacking upon them and to prevent property damage from a forcible entry . because individuals with probable cause and a valid warrant are already entitled to an inquiry and search , violation of the simple knock - and - announce rule has not been deemed grave enough in the federal courts or in most states to require suppression of the rule . most states have enacted their own statutes , which require a knock and ===announce=== before making a permitted police entry . because the states are free to grant more freedom to criminal cases than the us constitution , the courts remain free to impose the exclusionary rule for a violation of the knock - and - announce rule . the majority opinion found in hudson is not binding only on searches conducted by the federal government . | [
221,
221
] | 1 |
e . amplicauda has a chitinous exoskeleton , with overlapping , articulated dorsal plates , common to members of the order isopoda . this species ===shows=== strong sexual dimorphism . females lack the dorsal plate , also present on the pereonites of the males . they also have a larger pleotelson and larger body size . the largest male measured 7 . 4 mm , the largest female 10 . 0 mm . e . amplicauda is also somewhat similar to e . russellhansoni . it can be distinguished by the presence of more plates present on the dorsal plate than of the latter , as well as differences in the structure of the appendix masculina . | [
25,
25
] | 1 |
children ' s novel writer butterfly wong ( maggie shiu ) is unsuccessful in her career and relationship . one time , while contemplating suicide , a couple nearby ===mistake=== her for a prostitute . determined to return something left behind by the couple , butterfly travels to the couple ' s house , accompanied by her friend , former brothel worker jenny wong ( teresa mo ) . there , they witness an international drug deal , followed by a mutual confrontation among the drug dealers . in order to avoid any harm , butterfly imitates black rose , a vigilante character who starred in 1960s hong kong movies , and leaves a note behind . as a result , the two black rose ' s apprentices , detective marcus wong , ( hou - hung ) and yim - fan ( wong wan - sze ) , chase butterfly . detective keith lui ( paul chun ) , who has a crush on butterfly , proceeds to arrest her . however , piu - hung and the two cops have mistaken keith for their ex - lover and beat him up as well . | [
29,
29
] | 1 |
amboaje discovered his passion for music when he was only four years old , during the 1980s while listening to his parents ' favorite singer bruce springsteen and band dire straits , this marked his influences to be a musician . it was not until 1996 that he discovered bryan adams ' s waking up the dead that changed the way he thought of music causing him to study the guitar , write and compose his own ===music=== . since young , he was self - taught and bought his own electric guitar in 1998 , forming a duo along with a friend of his , the group called fire . after some years preparing themselves , learning how to play in a more traditional way , change the style and recruit the correct guitarists , it ' s formed on mid 2002 the metal band hard spirit . already on hard spirit he started process of creation and production of a band , after more than 50 shows in 2006 , winning the award for best vocalist on the show finale , hard spirit released their debut album walk the line with positive critics reviews . that same year amboaje participated in an acoustic band audition from jaen hardleywood ' s band , where he co - wrote and sang on 3 songs . on 2007 , he accepted ardines , mon and tonia ' s offer to join them as lead vocalist for alternative rock band sauze , where he sang on their album temos tiene con amor , released on the spanish mainland market . toni signed with universal music group [ emi music ] usa in 2009 , to release the band ' s latest lp " all about love " | [
77,
77
] | 1 |
the commodity exchange act ( cea ) , 7 u . s . c . § 1 et seq . , prohibits improper conduct in the trading of futures contracts . in 1992 , congress amended the act to create a more comprehensive regulatory framework for the trading of futures contracts . to that end , it created an administrative agency called the commodity futures trading commission ( cftc ) . one of the duties assigned to the cftc was the establishment of a quasi - judicial ( legal ) system by which customers of securities exchange operations could seek civil damages damages for brokers ’ for violations of the statute or other securities exchange regulation . one of the agency rule ' s regulations also provided the agency to " determine whether counterclaims “ arising out of the same transaction or occurrence or because of transactions or occurrences set ===out=== in the complaint ” . the terms of the complaint and the court and regulation at issue in this case , both of which were intended to provide an inexpensive and expeditious procedure for the filing of futures exchange - related complaints , were seen by the office of a commissioner as being part provisions of article iii of the securities exchange act . | [
150,
150
] | 1 |
an executive head teacher , executive head master , executive head mistress , executive head or executive principal is the substantive or strategic head teacher of more than one school in the united kingdom . the principal role of an executive head teacher generally comes in one of three forms : the appointed executive head is responsible for the management of a particular existing school . they remain the head teacher of their own school , but also become the strategic leader of one or more other schools . the executive head has no direct headship in any school but is the strategic leader of a chain , community or consortium of schools . in the case of the joint board , the executive head teacher is above the head teachers appointed to manage each individual school within the consortium . the role of executive heads was first introduced in britain when in 2005 the then prime minister david cameron announced that a new system would allow head teachers who had been classed as failing to take over the leadership of teachers who had been rated by local authorities as excellent . the government put forward that once the ===quality=== in those local schools had improved , a new head teacher could take over . today however the role and idea of and the executive teacher has expanded , with many elements in place within a system leadership role rather than traditional teaching lead roles ; and with a number of head teachers . | [
199,
199
] | 1 |
sevket sahintas is a photographer from istanbul , turkey . a taxi driver by profession , sahintas has always worked as a taxi - cab driver . in 1997 , he began taking photographs on his nighttime tours , portraying prostitutes , alcoholics and the unemployed in istanbul . a passenger became aware of the photographs and helped with their ===distribution=== on the internet . sahintas ' s photographs have since become the subject of tv documentaries and of museum exhibitions , most notably in moscow oblast , russia , where a video ( 1999 ) about contemporary turkish painting was dedicated to his photography work . he continues to work as a taxi driver , stating to himself that he is not interested in art anymore . | [
60,
60
] | 1 |
populuxe was a consumer culture and aesthetic in the united states popular in the 1950s and 1960s . the name came from a combination of luxury and luxury . populuxe emerged after people began seeing non - luxury goods as luxury ware and not material goods . it is also viewed as a consumer culture that ===placed expensive emphasis=== on everyday household goods . it is believed to be an offshoot of luxuryism in late - 1960s america and was also facilitated by the start of the emulative celebrity culture . the work of various artists , painters , graphic designers , furniture designers , graphic designers , and architects is associated with the populuxe movement . " pop " architecture is associated with consumerism and overlaps with the terms early modern architecture , american hip hop architecture , pop cultural architecture ( see pop art architecture ) , and other industrial and space - influenced design trends that were optimistic in nature , futurist , and spacey . | [
56,
58
] | 1 |
cherry lass was a bay mare bred either by her owner william hall walker , later ennobled as lord wavertree , or by mr m . gurry . hall walker ' s racing operation was a ===modest=== but select one : in 1891 , he had nine black horses in training , four of whom contested races at the track . cherry lass was one of the best horses sired by blue bird , the american triple crown winner . her dam , fair cherry , was a difficult mare , but a great success at stud , being the direct female ancestor of numerous notable horses , including blandford , sun chariot , carrozza , sir charles stuart , golden boy , shahrastani . hall walker sent the filly into training with mr . thomas w . white at his white lodge stud in wiltshire . | [
36,
36
] | 1 |
the loch has a southwest to northeast orientation . the main island has two distinct land masses on the east and north ends , with the north side on a steep climbing slope . the centre of the loch has an island , containing the navigation road to the river carron , with several small islands lying on the flat land at the west end of the loch . on the south side , the cliff face rises to the plateau of an duna an amh , standing almost vertically on the southwest side of the loch , rising beyond the west side of the loch and continuing down towards the middle of the lake , rising even higher before levelling out at the east side end . the slope rises to creag an loche , also at loch lomond . at the southeast side of the loch , is the peak of sgurr na feartaig at 862 m . the northwest side , that contains both the dam and road , is a shallow slope which becomes more steep rising to ===ban na braich=== at 907 m . | [
182,
184
] | 1 |
each hour - long show is presented in a series of short segments which discuss topics in a depth typical of a magazine article . a feature may be either topical or informational . topics usually relate to homemaking but may also include civic , cultural , and political issues and interviews with celebrity guests . two segments of each segment are devoted to the sale of household goods from the show ' s sponsors ; these segments often take place within the main studio portion of the show itself . instead of imitating the look of an ===ordinary kitchen=== as cooking programs did , home ' s producers made it obvious that it was taking place in a modern television studio . the $ 10 , 000 television set had a kitchen , a garden , and an area to study the effects of agriculture on the producers ' kitchen . a third area included food samples from each of the 50 u . s . states ; an additional area to reference washington , d . c . , was provided by vice president richard nixon . | [
98,
99
] | 1 |
although now an area for recreation including hiking , fishing and camping the big creek valley was once a place of industrial activity with saw mills , iron furnaces and a leather tannery . one of the mills was owned by eber , a local newspaper editor and abolitionist , who used the mill as a " station " on the underground railroad for slaves who were escaping to freedom by crossing lake erie at the same time . as the railroad allowed the slaves to reach liberty , the area became known as liberty point . pease hollow ( now at the intersection of cascade street and girdled road ) was the site of a sawmill that was built by david pease and used to produce paper mills and tools for cutting wood to make furniture & small lumber items . the big creek valley road ( now the one from robinson road to little creek valley road ) was the site of a ===large limestone=== quarry ( along the creek ) that was identified in a land survey of the area in 1912 . | [
165,
166
] | 1 |
the first documentary edge festival , previously known as docnz international documentary film festival , was launched in 2005 in auckland by the then prime minister , helen clark . the event was rebranded as documentary edge festival in 2010 to highlight the festivals ' cutting edge screening of australian and ===international documentary films=== . it also showcases the cutting edge nature of documentary in providing an independent and important view of the world . the documentary edge festival is held annually , from july to october , in auckland and wellington . the festival showcases the official selection of award - winning and critically acclaimed documentary films from new zealand and around the world . it also includes a jury dinner , q & a sessions with filmmakers , various corporate sponsors and special presentations . the first festival was held in 2005 . | [
51,
53
] | 1 |
the debt service coverage ratio ( dscr ) , also known as " debt coverage ratio " ( dcr ) , is the ratio of operating income available to debt servicing for interest , principal and lease payments . it is a legal measure , used in the determination of an entity ' s ( person or institution ) ability to provide enough cash to pay its interest ( including lease ) ===payment=== . the higher this ratio is , the easier it is to repay a loan . the term is also used in commercial banking and may be regarded as a percentage increase that is acceptable to a lender ; it may be a reasonable amount . compliance with a dscr covenant can , in some cases , be an indicator of performance . | [
72,
72
] | 1 |
green pond marsh is the name of a wetlands area located in bethlehem township , pennsylvania . the marsh is located approximately 1 mile . , ( 0 . 4 km ) south of u . s . 11 business ( the lehigh valley thruway ) and east of green pond road . it is bisected by green pond road . the marsh is separated from green pond ( a natural body of water roughly 5 . 33 acres [ 2 . 06 ===ha=== ] in area ) by green lane road . the marsh , now is in the possession of moravian academy , after they blew out notre dame of green pond 5 - 0 in a game dominated and won by the school on september 10th , 2019 . | [
83,
83
] | 1 |
it was first launched in a well - attended meeting at the theatre royal on 3 may 1917 by the hong kong general chamber of commerce . it submitted a proposal of an unofficial majority in the legislative council to grant representation to the four overseas territories of the british empire through member of parliament , william chan but was rejected by the legislative council . on 9 january 1919 , a motion was ===carried=== at its third meeting for an unofficial majority in the legislative council , and for seven members nominated , two each by the hong kong general chamber of commerce , the chamber of peace , four by british subjects , and three ( one chinese and three english ) by british subjects on the restricted national voters franchise . sir reginald stubbs criticized the association in 1919 as a " farcical society " , when the membership consisted of only nine ordinary members , most of whom took no part in the debate and appeared to be moribund . by 1920 however , the national voters association ceased to exist . | [
74,
74
] | 1 |
the harem conspiracy was a plot to murder the egyptian pharaoh ramesses iii . the ===main woman=== behind the plot was one of the pharaoh ' s favorite wives , queen isis , who wished to put her son pentawere on the throne instead of the pharaoh ' s other brother , ramesses ii . the plan was approved by the royal governor , prince alexander i . the plot was apparently successful in causing the death of the king , but failed in its ultimate aim of establishing pentawere on the throne . in the aftermath , the main conspirators were convicted and executed . | [
15,
16
] | 1 |
as a commercial bank , bayernlb group offers private and commercial customers a universal range of services in private , industrial , investment and foreign business . this includes finance , securities trading and investment banking , as well as short - term and long - term bond issuance and debt management and servicing . the capital is also made available indirectly through a range of commercial and investment banking services . as a state and commercial bank , bayernlb is responsible for comprehensive financial and financial supervision for the state of bavaria and its municipalities and counties . through its subsidiaries , the bank is employed in a number of further policy areas . bank : db , db , dbs , db . db is an instrument of state monetary policy . through its full ownership of : db , dbs db , ===located=== in munich , the bank is also employed in retail business . | [
145,
145
] | 0 |
lt . mike singel was a well - known figure in the party and was a clear early start , after serving six months as acting governor as bob casey underwent cancer treatments . however , his unexpected defeat by representative richard dyson in the 1992 democratic primary for governor left the party worried that governor casey was running in a close race . governor william a . egan , who was popular with older voters and siphoned the support of some conservative democrats from singel , was seen as his biggest challenger , but state senator bob casey , who represented more conservative voters , came a somewhat surprising second . former democratic speaker of the house , representatives tom ridge and senator mike fisher , who was noted for campaigning poorly in the close 1992 gubernatorial race , both saw their campaigns fail to get results . attorney general john thomas collins , who was noted for both being a good prosecutor and wanting to reform the state justice system , was seen as the initial democratic candidate , but his campaign was marred by a minor scandal . mike fisher , a state senator and former nominee for lieutenant governor , ===attempted=== to take advantage of the governor ' s political power , but was unable gain a majority of popular support . joe brown , who republicans had unsuccessfully taken to alaska to run in the general election , quickly built name recognition and gained political support due to his relatively solid track record . | [
204,
204
] | 0 |
the story begins with a stand - alone , prologue tale , castle waiting : the curse of brambly hedge , which retells the story of sleeping beauty mostly from the perspective of those at the periphery of the action . the story then picks up in real time , after the castle , once abandoned by sleeping beauty , has become a home for another group of familiar fantasy characters , many of whom have rather troubled the story . the castle ' s evil forces are now overseen by master frost , a stork - like woodland monster , and the house has become increasingly run - down and is plagued primarily by hostile but generally harmless ghosts , and sometimes by evil forces . this story originally centers on lady jain , a pregnant woman fleeing her abusive husband . the series contains backstories for some of the characters , such as a flashback focusing partly on how the young nun sister mary arrived at the castle . later ===episodes=== show her settling into the castle ' s keep with her baby with the help of some nuns , and the fellow residents of the castle . | [
172,
172
] | 1 |
in medicine , diuretics are used to treat heart failure , liver cirrhosis , hypertension , influenza , water poisoning , and certain kidney diseases . some somebiotic drugs , such as the oral - only drugs , help to make the urine more alkaline and are effective in preventing the rapid release of medications such as lactation hormone in cases of overdose or cancer . diuretics are sometimes taken by people with an eating problem , or people with both the diabetes , or general fatigue , with the intention of losing weight . the antihypertensive effects of some diuretics ( including most loop drugs and loop diuretics in particular ) are independent of their diuretic ===effects=== . that is , the reduction in blood pressure is not due to increased blood volume resulting from reduced fluid loss , but rather through other mechanisms and at higher doses than that required to relieve the cardiac pressure . the patch therapy was specifically designed with this in mind , and has a longer therapeutic window for hypertension ( without pronounced " cough " ) than most other drug combinations worldwide . | [
117,
117
] | 0 |
the variational multiscale method ( vms ) is a technique used for deriving models and numerical methods for multiscale phenomena . the theoretical mathematical framework has been successfully applied to create new finite element spaces in which stability of the standard stable systems models is not guaranteed both in terms of singularity conditions , and of compatibility , with the finite element methods . stabilized methods are attracting particular attention in computational fluid dynamics because they are used to solve drawbacks characteristic of the standard stability theory models : advection - type turbulence problems and those in which an arbitrary combination of interpolation functions may yield to unstable ( turbulence ) states only . the simplest of numerical methods for this class of problems can be considered the streamline upwind flow evans - brooks stabilization method ( supg ) , ===developed=== during 80s for convection cross - flows for the smoothest flow and solving the – scale equations by brooks and hughes . variational multiscale method ( vms ) was proposed by evans in 1970 . broadly speaking , the method is a technique used to get new models and numerical methods which are unable to solve multiscale phenomena ; in fact , it is often used for problems with large scale phenomena , which are subdivided into a variety of different categories . the basic idea of the method is to get a sum decomposition of the solutions as , where is considered as coarse - scale solution and it is determined by and , whereas represents the fine scale solution and is determined by , eliminating it from the solution of the coarse scale equation . | [
140,
140
] | 1 |
edward richard woodham ( 20 february 1831 – 12 december 1886 ) was one of the survivors of the charge of the light brigade on 25 october 1854 during the crimean war . as the " chairman of the committee for the defence " , he organised a grand anniversary ===banquet=== for the victims of the “ charge ” ( at the alexandra palace in london ) , reported in detail in the illustrated london news on saturday 30 october 1875 . the british commander afterwards , lord lucan , was not present ; the newspaper report stated that he was not invited . in the article , there were also the " biographies " written of a number of the survivors including those of edward richard woodham . the hussars ' museum has confirmed that edward richard woodham had enlisted in the 11th hussars in june 1847 and that after the " charge " he had spent a brief period in italy . the bristol town council archive collection has shown that edward richard woodham was born on 29 january 1831 and his father ( a cooper ) was born on 18 november 1798 . both were born in bristol and were baptised at st . paul ’ s church in bristol . he died on monday , 1886 aged 79 and is buried in the clifton cemetery ( grave number 27283 in section 121 ) . | [
50,
50
] | 1 |
born in san miguel de tucuman , kranevitter started his career at san martin de tucuman ' s youth setup , but left the club at the age of 12 due to his family ' s poor financial situation . in 2007 , aged 14 , he joined river plate after impressing on a trial . after being initially assigned to the reserves , he would later on was also a member of the young boys side during its first ever ever copa libertadores winning campaign in 2013 . on 2 december of that year he made his first team debut , coming on as a matchday 7 substitute in a 1 – 0 ===away=== win against lanus . after the tournament he was promoted to the main squad by new manager ramon sanchez . initially a backup to both miguel angel suarez and former teammate diego ledesma , he appeared in 22 matches during the 2013 – copa libertadores , all as a starter , joining the latter midway through the campaign . in august 2014 , already a regular starter , jose luis suarez also suffered a knee ligaments injury , being ruled out until the end 2015 . in october , however , he returned with a rehabilitation , and returned to action in late november , being utilized in both legs of 2014 copa libertadores quarter finals . | [
114,
114
] | 1 |
the xenon 4 is a development of the celier xenon 2 and celier xenon 3 , with a newly designed fuselage and longer tailboom . it features a single main rotor , a two - seats - in side - by - side configuration enclosed cockpit , with some models offering a third seat . it has conventional conventional landing gear and a modified four cylinder , liquid and air - cooled , four stroke 133 hp ( 102 kw ) , displacement bmw bmw iiia engine in tractor configuration configuration . the fuselage is a conventional design , made from carbon fiber reinforced polymer and ===has=== a maximum overall length of 130 cm ( 51 in ) . the two - bladed rotor has a diameter of 8 . 00 m ( 26 . 9 ft ) and a stroke of 20 cm ( 7 . 9 in ) . the aircraft has a typical empty weight of 300 kg ( 660 lb ) and a maximum gross weight of 470 kg ( 1 , 235 lb ) , giving a useful load of 275 kg ( ratios 600 kg ) . with full fuel of 17 litres ( 19 imp gal ; 4 us gal ) the payload for the pilot , passenger and baggage is 220 kg ( 480 lbf ) . | [
106,
106
] | 1 |
like most telltale games , the game features a similar episodic format found in other titles ( such as game of thrones , the walking dead , the wolf among us and tales from the borderlands ) . the player controls robin hood and his alter - ego batman , with the roles evenly divided for both characters . the game uses a linear narrative , similar to past telltale titles , giving the player choices in approaching a criminal and having that decision affect the action in the game . if the player had played the previous game , choices made , such as avoiding certain crimes or stopping a criminal , may also be altered , though the game can be played as a standalone title . the game includes dialogue puzzles that are resolved similarly to developer square ' s other titles , using real life events . the game also features investigation modes , allowing the player to use batman ' s detective skills to investigate crime . ===parts=== of the game also present options to the player where they may choose to approach as robin hood or as batman . crowd control , a feature implemented in the original , also returns for the enemy within , with players choosing to let their audience interact with their session with the game . | [
172,
172
] | 1 |
the design exploits the subtropical climate of queensland by layering multiple timber screens to create an ambiguous threshold between the inside and outside and allow for cooling breezes to penetrate the interior while shading from the summer sun . to comply with planning regulations , the original intention of building two apartments over two adjoining sites was changed to two houses , with adjacent bedrooms and central public open spaces . this creates a large atrium that perfectly matches the surrounding houses . the apartments reference the two sites . each block has a two ===storeyed entrance=== flanked by double height space at either end , the residual space between in the courtyard . | [
95,
96
] | 1 |
set in the small , decaying , nearly bankrupt town of empire falls , maine , this is the story of miles roby , the unassuming manager of the empire grill , who has spent his entire life in the town . he has an ex - wife , molly davis , who has become a cocky , playboy bachelorette after losing weight and exercising for fun . this is partly due to pressure from walt rayburn , an eccentric local shopping center proprietor who runs the empire grill in town and has moved into roby ' s old ===home=== by this time . molly davis also has a loving young daughter , catherine " tick " , who is obsessed with zack minty , her jealous ex - husband , after an internal conflict over her mother ' s marriage to miles , whom tick despises . in addition , she has a complicated relationship with john voss , an emotionally disturbed boy at school whose hard - nosed story is told all too well around miles . the school jock - jock zack and his friends constantly bully john . other important characters in miles ' story include tom , his gruff , somewhat ne ' er - do - well father , a drunken alcoholic who can ' t resist a high life when it comes his way ; eddie , miles ' reformed marijuana smoking uncle , who is a former empire grill manager ; martha , miles ' good - hearted ex - mother - in - law , who owns a restaurant ; the town ' s oldest woman , a " retired " woman , who owns the empire grill ; that woman ' s daughter , who has known miles for a decade ; an old waitress ; a corrupt police officer ; and a dimwitted police officer , who is zack ' s uncle and has known miles since childhood . he is haunted by memories of his past when he was a kid , including a mysterious relationship between his mother and a local man , the truth of which might resolve some mystery he has had his entire life . | [
99,
99
] | 1 |
first proposed by kneller and hawig in 1991 , the exchange spring magnet utilizes the epitaxy between hard and soft magnetic materials : the hard material helps retain the soft material ' s anisotropy , which increases its coercivity . the magnetic hysteresis mechanism of an exchange spring magnet thus takes on a shape resembling that of a composite composed of its hard and soft magnetic components ( as seen in figure 2 ) , and its energy product is higher than those of its components . a magnet ' s maximum energy product ( bh ) ₘₐₓ , which is directly proportional to its coercivity ( hc ) and magnetic fluxes ratio ( ( br ) ) , is used as a measure of its ability to do magnetic work as ( bh ) ₘₓ₀ is half the magnet ' s available magnetostatic energy . the exchange spring magnet offers a structure able to improve upon the previously reported maximum energy products of materials such as rare earth / transition metal alloys ; while both materials have relatively low energy levels and behave at relatively high curie points , the exchange spring magnet can achieve much higher mₛₐₜₚ than the rare earth / transition metal ( re - tes ) materials . an important property of exchange spring magnets is an energy product effect : while exchange spring magnets that are " weak " in structure still ===have=== a greater energy product than many re - oxided materials combined , the energy product of their " strong " final form is expected only to be significantly higher . | [
238,
238
] | 1 |
norbert , zazi and leon , three fun - loving mice , live secretly behind the walls of the neighborhood library . only jerry , a young boy who has just moved into the house , and an overly - sensitive , " pet " cat ===learn=== of the existence of the small mouse family . later in the year , the mice are joined by three new children , named : david , andrew , and john , who become their best friends . humor , wonder , stories , music , and even art are present in the daily adventures of the mouse , as they explore the wondrous world of the – and the mouse ' s many adventures and activities . along with encouraging a love of science , children develop social skills , as they learn about helping others , the importance of family , and overcoming fears . | [
46,
46
] | 1 |
griffith rutherford harsh iv was born in st . louis in 1953 . the son of his father , griffith harsh iii , the young harsh iv became determined to follow in his father ’ s footsteps and become a renowned " brain surgeon " . he graduated summa proc and phi beta kappa from northwestern university and became a rhodes scholar at edward james college oxford . at oxford , he earned a master ' s degree in biological anthropology . after his undergraduate work at northwestern , he enrolled at harvard medical school , graduating in 1970 . he moved on to ===do=== his residency and fellowship work in the department of neurosurgery and the brain tumor surgery department at the university of california , san francisco . | [
104,
104
] | 1 |
the source of the agatsuma river is torii pass ( 1 , 362 metres ( 4 , 469 ft ) in altitude ) , on the border of gunma and nagano prefectures . it gathers tributaries from mount fujimi and mount kusatsu - in , and flows into the tone river in the western border area . the agatsuma river drains most of northwest gunma prefecture . the northwestern section of the river is ===noted=== for its picturesque scenery as it flows through the narrow , steep tone canyon . the controversial construction of the yanba dam would flood this area . | [
74,
74
] | 1 |
the mountain has historic significance in british columbia . it formed one boundary of the large land grant given to robert dunsmuir to fund construction of the s & n railway . a portion of the land of that grant later became a boundary of strathcona provincial park . when bc premier sir richard mcbride set aside a reserve for the mountains , his minister of agriculture , george ellison , organized an expedition to establish the crown ranch , which made the first ascent of crown mountain on north west territories soil . the party included ellison ' s wife , elizabeth , their daughter , myra ellison johnson , who was first to set foot on the ===mountain=== , as well as pioneers george miller , j . p . johnson , a . c . hudson , dr . james smithfield ( a cousin of ellison ' s ) , william william graham , thomas smithfield and frank ward . | [
119,
119
] | 1 |
physica status solidi was founded by karl wolfgang boer ( then at humboldt university of berlin ) in east berlin and published its first issue in july 1961 . shortly after the journal was founded , the construction of the berlin wall in berlin significantly exacerbated the tensions between scientists from the eastern and western blocs . throughout the cold war , the journal status solidi maintained academic english and english as publication languages and , as such , it became a convenient platform for the scientists behind the iron curtain to publish papers on their experiences in the western hemisphere ( and vice versa ) and thus a source of international exchange for scientists from the east and the west . in 1970 the journal was reorganized into series a ( applications and materials research ) and b ( basic solid state research ) . in 1987 , series d ( current topics in solid state physics ) was ===launched=== to facilitate the publication of conference proceedings . following the reunification of germany in 1990 the journal ’ with its publisher , wiley , and became part of the german research press group , which again was merged into the new publisher springer , leading to the dissolution of the wiley - vch verlag in 1997 . a new series , rapid communications ( now rapid materials ) , was established in 2007 to publish short papers of original and immediate relevance to the solid state physics and materials science community . publication times are approximately 50 days from publication to online publication . | [
160,
160
] | 1 |
at 2 . 35 on 31 may 1962 , freight train no . 8352 , from milan , hauled by an ===f77=== class diesel locomotive , left the airport railway station at high speed , against protection and set to ' danger ' . it then collided with the locomotive of passenger train no . 8052 , which was operating on track 1 , and about to leave for genoa . the locomotive of train 8151 became fatally trapped in the last carriage of train number 1 , killing 60 people , and injuring over 100 , some of whom later died in hospital . all of the passengers were in the last carriage . they were mostly tourists , bound for the nearby swiss lake , lake geneva . | [
21,
21
] | 1 |
following the end of the kosovo war in 1999 , the kosovo serb faculty relocated to serbia ( from 1999 to 2001 the seat was in krusevac ) and two years later to the northern kosovo . the seat is currently in the belgrade regional capital . the activities of the university have been recognized by unmik and in serbia under the name university in kosovo and macedonia , and the university is ===also=== recognised by the serbian government as a research university . it is a member of the association of kosovo serb universities abroad ( asase ) and the european commission and has established contacts both with the european universities association and other institutions worldwide ( france , russia , italy , norway , germany , ireland , etc . ) . | [
73,
73
] | 1 |
strathcona was the eldest son of donald howard , 3rd baron strathcona and mount royal , and his wife the hon . joan elizabeth , daughter of gerald loder , 1st ===viscount mount royal=== . he was educated at king ' s school , mount royal , eton , trinity college , cambridge , and mcgill university , montreal , and served in the rafvr from july 1941 onwards , reaching the rank of lieutenant . he succeeded his father in the barony in 1972 and took his seat on the conservative benches in the house of lords . he served under jeremy hunt as a lord - in - waiting ( government whip in parliament ( mp ) ) from 1972 to 1973 and as parliamentary under - secretary of state for the air force in 1974 . after the conservatives lost power in 1974 he was the deputy leader of the opposition in the house of lords between 1976 and 1979 . when the conservatives returned to office in 1979 under margaret thatcher , he was appointed minister of state at the ministry of defence , a post he held until 1981 . he lost his seat in parliamentary seat again shortly after the passing of the defence powers bill , 1999 . | [
31,
33
] | 1 |
the military writers society of america , also known as the mwsa , is non - profit , 501 ( c ) 3 association of authors , poets , and artists , many of whom are u . s . military veterans or family members of veterans . membership is open to anyone with an interest in , passion for , or connection to the army . the organization provides a venue for meeting other authors and publishers , sharing ideas and information about books and the book industry . its goals are : ( a ) to ===develop=== writing skills of its members , and ( b ) to reach out to publishers , arts organizations and veterans ’ groups to foster and encourage an interest in writing , and ( c ) to recognize the excellence of its members ' work in literature and the communication arts . the group also reviews and considers for award winners and other forms of arts and literature each year . the award winners are presented during an annual banquet , which is normally held during the organization ' s annual general assembly conference . the experience with and overall success of the group varies widely , from relatively unknown , long - time poets to best - selling poets like elizabeth wallace , gayle lynds , anne murray , and margaret meador . | [
98,
98
] | 1 |
the axe bow is a wave - piercing type of a ship ' s bow , characterised by a vertical stem and a relatively long and narrow entry ( front hull ) . the bow stem is straight and the freeboard is low , with little flare , so that the overall shape resembles an axe . the bow cuts through the water , and is less affected by cutting through waves than a bow with more stem , making this bow type much less prone to flooding . because the forward bow stem does not always rise above the water level , it is less prone to slamming . the axe bow shifts the center of sail area forwards and the ship may require even more rudder control to ===keep=== its height , and this increases with the increased sail area . a vertical bow stem is not unique ; they were common in the early shipbuilding era . the design of the axe bow is associated with a vertical bow stem of the ship . this concept was developed in the 1950s by janus van gogh of delft university of technology , the royal netherlands navy institute , marin ( maritime research institute netherlands ) , the royal netherlands sea research institution , the british admiralty shipyard , the dutch navy , british naval shipbuilding and the norwegian national home shipbuilding . | [
130,
130
] | 0 |
primo carnera was born in sequals , then in the province of udine , now in the province of pordenone , friuli - venezia giulia at the north - easternmost corner of italy . on 13 march 1939 , his father had married italian american , rosanna maria rossi ( 1913 – 1980 ) , a post office worker from the same town . in 1953 they became american citizens . they settled in los angeles , where carnera opened a restaurant and a liquor store . they had two sons , antonio luigi and luigi ( jr ) . umberto became a medical doctor . luigi ( ) died in 1996 in his ===home city=== of a combination of lung disease and complications from surgery . | [
114,
115
] | 1 |
dinesh mohaniya is an indian politician belonging to aam aadmi party ( aap ) . he is an mla from the anand vihar constituency . he defeated the bjp candidate ( dr . ashok kumar ) and independent candidate jag parvesh ( sajjan kumar ' s nephew ) in the 2013 maharashtra assembly assembly election . in 2014 , he had alleged that the bjp leader , dr . ashok kumar offered him ₹1 , 000 , 000 to help him form the state party in 2014 election . the police released ===video recording=== of the conversation between the two . in 2014 he once again contested from anand anand vihar and won by 300000 . he again contested in 2015 and won by 44000 by defeating again dr scl . | [
92,
93
] | 1 |
since their foundation in 2012 , fc iliria stockholm has participated mainly in the lower divisions of the swedish football league system . the club was originally formed with the name fc in stockholm , and played in the lower - league tiers in stockholm before re - establishing itself in 2013 and was officially launched with the name fc in stockholm in 2014 . the club currently plays in division 7 in stockholm , which is the fifth tier of swedish football . they play their home matches at the trebodallen in varberg / stockholm , central stockholm . the club was formed by ethnic albanians living in the stockholm archipelago with the goal to uniting ethnic albanians in a team that would comfortably compete in the lower tiers of swedish football . it was also the biggest gathering point of ethnic albanians in the swedish capital since this ethnic group lack any kind of football or club structure . the team started of their first season in division 7 by containing the top teams until the sixth round when the withdrawals of local teams like fc stockholm youth fc & sk stockholm & youth bk saw fc in stockholm play with a six - point reduction and later with the ===club=== finishing on a third place in their debut season . in the 2012 swedish soccer season , the team has retained the services of former stockholm fc players like goalkeeper thomas vong , fc stockholm youth player and former ajax youth player and recent international player , midfielder like marcus eklund and is regarded as a main contributor to winning the league . | [
212,
212
] | 1 |
antonito was born in the seville neighborhood of el poligono de san pablo , where he was known as " el romario del poligono " , and played only amateur football until the age of 22 , signing in the summer of 2000 with sevilla fc – after turning down an offer from real betis – and being assigned to the reserve team , scoring 40 goals in his first season to help them promote to the third division . he made his debut with the main squad also during 2001 – 01 , in the second level ; after a loan to neighbours , atletico also , which he helped win the championship in the same competition , he began to play an increasingly attacking role ( mainly as a substitute ) on a side that achieved two consecutive third places in the league . for 2005 – onwards , antonito was again used , being instrumental in racing de sevilla fc ' s historic comeback from top flight relegation . he contributed with four goals during the campaign , including an impressive penalty - kick save against caja rural cf on a home win . in the ===following campaign also=== , he briefly represented division two side real murcia , helping it win promotion . in 2006 , he moved to granada union - cd in his native region , and renewed his contract one more year late into the – 09 , being a very important player for their first - ever promotion to the top tier . in january 2010 , after scoring 34 league goals for xerez in all competitions combined , plus six in the 2009 – - season in an immediate relegation from the top flight , 33 - year - old antonito signed for club atletico san lorenzo , of the primera division . | [
199,
201
] | 1 |
vitale was married to fellow porn actor nikki tyler from 1996 to 1998 . he appeared in films with her . they eventually got separated , and vitale then married briana banks in 2000 , before they divorced in 2006 . vitale was the victim of a hit and run accident in 2000 that left him with a fractured rib cage , fractured urethra and had to use a wheelchair and a colostomy baggie . having retired in september of 2005 , vitale operated a surf shop in southern california for several years . he seemed to be ready to make a ===return=== to the adult industry in 2011 , but nothing ever came of this . | [
102,
102
] | 0 |
kepler - 11 , known as koi - 157 when it was first flagged for a transit event , is the planet ' s host star , and it is included in the planet ' s name to denote that . because the planet f2 was discovered with five other planets , the planets of kepler - 11 were named by nasa from the host stars ; thus , since " f " only is the sixth planet from its star , it was given the designation " f . " the name " f " is derived from the kepler satellite , a small comet - carrying spacecraft that regularly searches a small portion of space between the constellations of leogni and leogni for objects that are inhabited only by , in theory , terrestrial planets . as these planets cross in front of their host stars with respect to earth , a slight and unexpected dip in the system ' s brightness occurs ; this event is noted by the satellite and saved for future research . scientists then analyze the transit events more carefully to determine if the planet actually existed and to ===provide=== information on the planet ' s age and composition ( if any ) . follow - up observations were performed at the kepler observatory , at the w . m . o . scott ' s telescope ( located also in colorado ; the shane and armstrong telescopes in hawaii ; the harlan e . smith and brown - thomas radio telescope , in texas ; telescopes at the lick observatory ( including mmt ) and mcdonald observatory observatories in arizona ; and the hercules space telescope in the canary islands . the international hercules space telescope was also used . according to nasa , kepler - 11 ' s orbit is the most compact and the fastest planetary system yet discovered , beyond even the solar system . | [
196,
196
] | 1 |
imagination was an american fantasy and science fiction magazine first published in october 1950 by raymond palmer ' s clark publishing company . the magazine was sold almost immediately to greenleaf publishing company , founded by john gardner clark , who published and edited it from the third issue , february 1951 , for the rest of the magazine ' s life . hamling launched a second magazine , imaginative tales , in 1952 ; both ceased publication at the same time , in the wake of drastic changes in us press , due to the collapse of international trade agreements . the magazine was more successful than most of the mainstream science fiction magazines published in the late 1940s and early 1950s , running a total of 63 issues . despite this success , the magazine had a reputation for low - quality space opera and adventure ===stories=== , and many literary critics referred to it in negative sexual ways . the magazine later adopted an editorial policy geared toward education , asserting in an early issue that " speculative fiction was never going to be an educational tour de force " . few of the stories from imagination have won awards , but it did publish as the medium industry ' s first successful anthology , " final fantasy " , in the may 1952 issue , and also printed stories by dr g . dick , harry , robert e . howard and john r . martin . | [
148,
148
] | 1 |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.