Four-class labels
int64 0
3
| Binary labels
int64 0
1
| Entity
stringlengths 8
33
| Definition1
stringlengths 15
259
| Definition2
stringlengths 14
253
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 0 | open source | this is code that can be changed and edited legally, however it is not nallowed to be resold. | grants ownership source code must be freely available can be modified and redistributed ex. firefox |
3 | 1 | open source | software whose source code is freely available and may be used, distributed, or modified by anyone. | software whose source code is freely available and can be changed and distributed. |
0 | 0 | open source | software licensed to the developer community to be further developed, shared, and sometimes marketing depending on the license agreement. | no license fee, available to the public; succeeds because of collaboration |
2 | 1 | open source | a free and openly distributed software program intended to allow users to improve upon and further develop the program. | free distribution of the operating system code and encouraged others to modify and further develop the code |
3 | 1 | open source | source code for an application is available to the public for free, and can be modified to fix specific needs without paying a fee. | computer software where the source code is made available for use and/or modification without charge. |
1 | 0 | open source | software with source code that is released under license (e.g. creative commons) | no license fee, available to the public; succeeds because of collaboration |
3 | 1 | open source | software that can be freely used, changed, and shared (in modified or unmodified form) by anyone. | grants ownership source code must be freely available can be modified and redistributed ex. firefox |
3 | 1 | open source | program whose source code is made available for use or modification as user or other developers see fit | kind of software whose code is provided for use, modification, and redistribution |
3 | 1 | open source | any software whose source code is made available free (not on a fee or licensing basis as in ebusiness) for any third party to review and modify | software whose source code is made available free for any third party to review and modify |
1 | 0 | information sources | refer to people, groups, and records from which data is gathered | various means by which information is recorded for use by an individual or an organization |
0 | 0 | information sources | are the producers or givers of information and these sources also serve as the means by which people record information for future consumption | various means by which information is recorded for use by an individual or an organization |
0 | 0 | information sources | are the producers or givers of information and these sources also serve as the means by which people record information for future consumption | company websites product, management |
0 | 0 | information sources | various means by which information is recorded for use by an individual or an organization | the producers or givers of information |
0 | 0 | information sources | refer to people, groups, and records from which data is gathered | the producers or givers of information |
1 | 0 | information sources | are the producers or givers of information and these sources also serve as the means by which people record information for future consumption | refer to people, groups, and records from which data is gathered |
0 | 0 | classification problems | labeling a specific example as part of a discrete step | tax fraud, fraud detection, direct marketing, text categorization |
0 | 0 | classification problems | predict discrete-valued output | small number of discrete values |
2 | 1 | background knowledge | your personal experiences, what you already know. | what you already know about a topic based on your reading and personal experience |
2 | 1 | background knowledge | what you already know about a topic. | what you know about a topic not comprehend reading if lack background knowledge foundation greater knowledge can be built |
3 | 1 | background knowledge | what you know about a topic - foundation upon which greater knowledge can be built - students will not comprehend what they are reading if they lack essential background knowledge | what you know about a topic not comprehend reading if lack background knowledge foundation greater knowledge can be built |
2 | 1 | background knowledge | what a person knows about a topic; students will not comprehend what they are reading if they lack essential background knowledge | a specific subset of knowledge needed to comprehend a particular situation, lesson, or text. |
1 | 0 | false positives | when a vulnerability is incorrectly identified. false positives from an ids can cause an increased workload because they falsely indicate an alert has occurred. | an alert on an event that isn't a security incident. as an example, occurs if the nids raises an alert but activity on the network is normal. |
3 | 1 | false positives | a vulnerability is identified that doesn't really exist | term for when a reported vulnerabilities are not real. wastes time to determine this and causes frustration. |
1 | 0 | false positives | when a vulnerability is incorrectly identified. false positives from an ids can cause an increased workload because they falsely indicate an alert has occurred. | a report that isn't true... a false alarm. |
1 | 0 | false positives | alarms generated by legitimate network traffic rather than actual attacks. | a report that isn't true... a false alarm. |
2 | 1 | false positives | an alert on an event that isn't a security incident. as an example, occurs if the nids raises an alert but activity on the network is normal. | alarms generated by legitimate network traffic rather than actual attacks. |
2 | 1 | false positives | case of mistaken identity and there was not an intrusion at all | legitimate activity identified as an intrusion |
0 | 0 | false positives | results of keyword searches that contain the correct match but aren't relevant to the investigation | mistakes made by an heruistic analysis making an alright file seem bad |
2 | 1 | intelligent systems | commercial applications of ai (sensors, software, etc.) that emulate and enhance human capabilities. | various commercial applications of artificial intelligence |
1 | 0 | intelligent systems | receive data from the environment and react. ai artificial intelligence | various commercial applications of artificial intelligence |
0 | 0 | intelligent systems | receive data from the environment and react. ai artificial intelligence | -commercial applications of ai -sensors, software and devices |
1 | 0 | intelligent systems | commercial applications of ai (sensors, software, etc.) that emulate and enhance human capabilities. | receive data from the environment and react. ai artificial intelligence |
2 | 1 | intelligent systems | -commercial applications of ai -sensors, software and devices | various commercial applications of artificial intelligence |
2 | 1 | spatial relations | - ability to perceive self in relation to other objects - deficit: same as position in space | knowing where an object is in relation to self and others |
2 | 1 | spatial relations | - ability to perceive self in relation to other objects - deficit: same as position in space | ability to perceive the position of objects in space, particularly as they relate to the position of the body. |
3 | 1 | spatial relations | ability to percieve the position of an object in relation to other objects | knowing where an object is in relation to self and others |
0 | 0 | business process | a network of activities that generate value by transforming inputs into outputs | consists of 1 or more activities; usually a single business process relates to 1 or more information systems |
1 | 0 | business process | a network of activities that generate value by transforming inputs into outputs | a network of activities for accomplishing a business function. |
1 | 0 | business process | a network of activities for accomplishing a business function. | structured set of activities or steps with specified outcomes - processes involve many organization functions - every process has structural and resource constraints limiting output |
1 | 0 | business process | consists of 1 or more activities; usually a single business process relates to 1 or more information systems | structured set of activities or steps with specified outcomes - processes involve many organization functions - every process has structural and resource constraints limiting output |
1 | 0 | business process | a network of activities that generate value by transforming inputs into outputs | structured set of activities or steps with specified outcomes - processes involve many organization functions - every process has structural and resource constraints limiting output |
2 | 1 | business process | a sequence of work steps performed in order to produce a desired result for the organization | a set of related policies and procedures that are performed step by step to accomplish a business-related function. |
1 | 0 | business process | a network of activities for accomplishing a business function. | consists of 1 or more activities; usually a single business process relates to 1 or more information systems |
1 | 0 | business process | a coordinated set of collaborative and transactional work activities carried out to complete work steps. | • collection of activities required to produce a product or service. (conduct business) • process improvement / quality control (om/or) |
2 | 1 | business process | standardized set of activities that accomplish a specific task | is a series of tasks or activities grouped to achieve a business function or goal |
2 | 1 | business process | set of related, coordinated and structured activities that are usually performed by people and/or machines to accomplish a specific objective | logically related tasks and behaviors for accomplishing work. |
0 | 0 | business process | a network of activities that generate value by transforming inputs into outputs | network of activities, resources, facilities, and information that accomplish a business function - more specifically, a business process implements value chains or portions of the value chain |
2 | 1 | business process | is a series of tasks or activities grouped to achieve a business function or goal | a standardized set of activities that accomplish a specific task, such as completing a customers order |
2 | 1 | data processing | process if making the data more suitable for data mining | the collection, storage, transformation, and delivery of data for the purpose of providing information |
1 | 0 | data processing | organising data to reveal patterns or as complex as making forecasts or drawing inferences using statistical modelling | process if making the data more suitable for data mining |
1 | 0 | data processing | a systematic procedure to ensure that the data gathered which can be more easily encoded, counted and tabulated | systematic procedure to ensure that the information/dta gathered are complete, consistent and suitable for data analysis |
2 | 1 | data processing | organization of data for the purpose of producing desired information; involves collecting / recording, organizing / classifying, sorting, summarizing, analyzing / calculating, disseminating and storing data. | organization of data for the purpose of producing desired information; involves recording, classifying, sorting, summarizing, calculating, disseminating and storing data. |
1 | 0 | data processing | • a systematic procedure to ensure that the data gathered are complete, consistent and suitable for data analysis • data coding → data encoding → data editing | a systematic procedure to ensure that the data gathered which can be more easily encoded, counted and tabulated |
0 | 0 | data processing | an important element of information management, but it is just one part of a larger whole | analyzing collected facts and figures and putting them into formats useful to a business |
2 | 1 | data processing | the conversion of data into information | a series of operations on data, especially by a computer, to retrieve, transform, or classify information. |
0 | 0 | data processing | article 4(2) of the gdpr defines any operation performed upon data, and its comprises / contains the many possible actions in the data lifecycle | organising data to reveal patterns or as complex as making forecasts or drawing inferences using statistical modelling |
0 | 0 | data processing | organising data to reveal patterns or as complex as making forecasts or drawing inferences using statistical modelling | the collection, storage, transformation, and delivery of data for the purpose of providing information |
3 | 1 | data processing | systematic procedure that ensure that data gathered are consistent, complete and suitable for data analysis | systematic procedure to ensure that the information/dta gathered are complete, consistent and suitable for data analysis |
0 | 0 | data processing | an important element of information management, but it is just one part of a larger whole | converting facts and figures into useful information |
3 | 1 | data processing | converting facts and figures into useful information | analyzing collected facts and figures and putting them into formats useful to a business |
3 | 1 | data processing | converting facts and figures into useful information | is a process of transforming data into useful and meaningful information. it involves the gathering of facts and have them converted into useful information. |
0 | 0 | data processing | updating data, changing data, adding data, deleting data | capturing and storing of data. |
0 | 0 | data processing | an important element of information management, but it is just one part of a larger whole | is a process of transforming data into useful and meaningful information. it involves the gathering of facts and have them converted into useful information. |
2 | 1 | data processing | transformation of data into a form that is used for a specific purpose. | a series of operations on data, especially by a computer, to retrieve, transform, or classify information. |
2 | 1 | data processing | the conversion of data into information | transformation of data into a form that is used for a specific purpose. |
1 | 0 | data processing | • a systematic procedure to ensure that the data gathered are complete, consistent and suitable for data analysis • data coding → data encoding → data editing | systematic procedure that ensure that data gathered are consistent, complete and suitable for data analysis |
2 | 1 | data processing | analyzing collected facts and figures and putting them into formats useful to a business | is a process of transforming data into useful and meaningful information. it involves the gathering of facts and have them converted into useful information. |
2 | 1 | data processing | this stage of the research process involves the organization of the collected information as well as the elimination of unnecessary and problematic ones | a cycle of events identified as input, process, and output that transforms raw facts and isolated figures into useful information |
0 | 0 | data processing | a group that manages the computer resources used to perform the day-to-day processing of transactions e.g. transferring the journal entry to the ledger | doing something to data to make them more useful |
1 | 0 | data processing | article 4(2) of the gdpr defines any operation performed upon data, and its comprises / contains the many possible actions in the data lifecycle | the collection, storage, transformation, and delivery of data for the purpose of providing information |
1 | 0 | main advantages | - participation - cost-efffective - quicker - private | - private - quick - cheap - protects relationship - able to use any time |
1 | 0 | main advantages | - cheap - quick - control - private - enforced through courts | - private - quick - cheap - protects relationship - able to use any time |
1 | 0 | main advantages | - participation - cost-efffective - quicker - private | - cheap - quick - control - private - enforced through courts |
0 | 0 | semantic gap | the difference between the operations provided in hlls (high-level languages) and those provided in computer architecture | difference between how something is categorized, categories vs binary of encoded image. |
1 | 0 | semantic gap | the difference between the operations provided in hlls (high-level languages) and those provided in computer architecture | huge gap between the semantic idea of an object and the primitives that the computer can see. |
1 | 0 | instruction level parallelism | modern processors can execute multiple instructions per cycle | one cpu executing within one program on the same computer |
1 | 0 | instruction level parallelism | seeks to increase the rate at which instructions are executed within a cpu | modern processors can execute multiple instructions per cycle |
0 | 0 | instruction level parallelism | seeks to increase the rate at which instructions are executed within a cpu | one cpu executing within one program on the same computer |
0 | 0 | instruction level parallelism | a property of the program itself where execution can be overlapped if instructions in a sequence are independent however this is governed by data and procedural dependency | one cpu executing within one program on the same computer |
1 | 0 | instruction level parallelism | seeks to increase the rate at which instructions are executed within a cpu | a property of the program itself where execution can be overlapped if instructions in a sequence are independent however this is governed by data and procedural dependency |
0 | 0 | instruction level parallelism | modern processors can execute multiple instructions per cycle | a property of the program itself where execution can be overlapped if instructions in a sequence are independent however this is governed by data and procedural dependency |
1 | 0 | face recognition | feature net models explain much of how we recognize texts *faces are different | automatic process to find faces in objects, infants prefer looking at faces; cross race effect = easier to recognize images of people of your own race |
1 | 0 | face recognition | - rbc is insufficient to support face recognition - rbv is required to notice certain faces as unique | face recognition, in contrast, does not depend on an inventory of a face's parts; instead, this recognition seems to depend on holistic perception of the face. |
1 | 0 | face recognition | - ability to recognize familiar faces | feature net models explain much of how we recognize texts *faces are different |
1 | 0 | face recognition | - ability to recognize familiar faces | automatic process to find faces in objects, infants prefer looking at faces; cross race effect = easier to recognize images of people of your own race |
1 | 0 | face recognition | -biological basis -faces processed holistically (identify fts. and put them together) | feature net models explain much of how we recognize texts *faces are different |
2 | 1 | data source | a file containing variable data used for customizing a mail merge document. | a list of information that is merged with a main document during a mail merge procedure |
1 | 0 | data source | this is where data comes from in computing terms (two words) | the table or tables from which query gets its data. maybe from another program such as excel |
0 | 0 | data source | a map element that provides an attribution describing where the data can be found | defined in the source system and is then duplicated in the data warehouse. often must be cleansed and harmonized, corrected. |
1 | 0 | data source | a resource on a network that includes a database and the drivers required to interface between a remote computer and the data. | connection to database also persistance |
3 | 1 | data source | a file containing variable data used for customizing a mail merge document. | a file that contains information to be merged in the main document during a mail merge |
0 | 0 | data source | defined in the source system and is then duplicated in the data warehouse. often must be cleansed and harmonized, corrected. | a data source is the internal representation of an external source of data for a specific source system. |
2 | 1 | data source | a list of information that is merged with a main document during a mail merge procedure | a file that contains information to be merged in the main document during a mail merge |
2 | 1 | data source | the entity that produces or sends the data that is entered into a system. | the source of the data or information. usually in the form of files. |
1 | 0 | data source | the source of the data or information. usually in the form of files. | a data source is the internal representation of an external source of data for a specific source system. |
1 | 0 | data source | data source the table or tables from which a query, form, or report retrieves its data. | the description and location of master data from database tables, flat files or other data sources |
1 | 0 | data source | the entity that produces or sends the data that is entered into a system. | defined in the source system and is then duplicated in the data warehouse. often must be cleansed and harmonized, corrected. |
1 | 0 | data source | the entity that produces or sends the data that is entered into a system. | a data source is the internal representation of an external source of data for a specific source system. |
0 | 0 | data source | a resource on a network that includes a database and the drivers required to interface between a remote computer and the data. also see open database connectivity (odbc). | connection to database also persistance |
0 | 0 | data source | the entity that produces or sends the data that is entered into a system. | a map element that provides an attribution describing where the data can be found |
Subsets and Splits