Four-class labels
int64
0
3
Binary labels
int64
0
1
Entity
stringlengths
8
33
Definition1
stringlengths
15
259
Definition2
stringlengths
14
253
3
1
input device
a piece of computer equipment such as a keyboard that enables you to put information into a computer.
a device used to enter information into a computer. (ex. keyboard, mouse, mic, flashdrive.)
3
1
input device
any hardware component that allows users to enter data/instructions into a computer
any hardware component that allows users to enter data or instructions (programs, commands and user responses) into a computer
3
1
input device
hardware component that allows you to enter data/instructions into a computer
hardware components that allow data to be uploaded or entered into the computer.
2
1
input device
data entered into the computer through a variety of devices such as a keyboard, microphone, scanner, flash drive, or mouse
device used to give the computer data or commands. includes keyboard, mouse, scanner, etc.
2
1
input device
hardware that provides information to the computer (ex. keyboards, mice, touch displays, and microphones)
a peripheral that provides information to the computer; used to interact with, or send information to, the computer ex: mouse, keyboard, touchscreen, webcam, microphone, etc.
2
1
input device
devices that capture some form of physical data from the outside world and communicate that data in electronic form into the computer system.
are devices used to send data to the microprocessor, they convert data from human readable form into machine readable form digital form
3
1
input device
part used to input data into a computer ( ex. keyboard, mouse, scanner, etc...)
enters data and commands into the computer. examples: keyboard, mouse, touch screen, microphone, webcam, etc.
2
1
input device
any device, such as a keyboard, that sends data to a computer.
data entered into the computer through a variety of devices such as a keyboard, microphone, scanner, flash drive, or mouse
2
1
input device
a device that allows the user to use data such as text, photographs, and drawings into a computer.
a device (physical or virtual) that allows you to enter data (text, images, and sounds) and instructions (user responses and commands) into your computer.
3
1
input device
this device sends information to a computer (data comes in). examples include a digital camera, keyboard, or usb drive.
a device or component that allows information to be given to a computer such as a keyboard, mouse, other buttons, camera, microphone
3
1
input device
a device used to put information into a computer
a piece of computer equipment which enables you to put information into a computer.
3
1
input device
a device used to enter information into a computer (mouse)
devices used to enter information or instructions into the computer converts from human recognizable to machine recognizable
0
0
input device
a device used to enter information into a computer. (ex. keyboard, mouse, mic, flashdrive.)
device that projects images, gives sound, and basically gives out the info from the computer so the user can obtain it (ex: monitor, printer, projector, speakers)
2
1
input device
a hardware or peripheral device used to send data to a computer. allows users to communicate and feed instructions and data to computers for processing, display, storage and/or transmission.
any peripheral used primarily to enter data into a computer
3
1
input device
any device that sends information into your computer system. i.e. : keyboard, scanner, mouse, trackball
any device that provides &"input&" to a computer. such devices include keyboard, mouse, web cameras, etc.
3
1
input device
data entered into the computer through a variety of devices such as a keyboard, microphone, scanner, flash drive, or mouse
any device that provides &"input&" to a computer. such devices include keyboard, mouse, web cameras, etc.
3
1
input device
any device, such as a keyboard, that sends data to a computer.
any device that provides &"input&" to a computer. such devices include keyboard, mouse, web cameras, etc.
1
0
false alarms
incorrectly reporting the presence of the signal when it did not occur it was objectively new but you responded that it was old
-there is no signal but you say there was a signal -stimulus not present but you say yes it is it
0
0
false alarms
it wasn't there, but we thought it was
'yes' response when a stimulus is not present
2
1
false alarms
incorrectly reporting the presence of the signal when it did not occur it was objectively new but you responded that it was old
'yes' response when a stimulus is not present
1
0
false alarms
'yes' response when a stimulus is not present
-there is no signal but you say there was a signal -stimulus not present but you say yes it is it
0
0
query languages
enable user or another application program to query the database, in order to retrieve information
software tools that provide immediate online answers to requests for information that are not predefined
1
0
query languages
easy-to-use language and understandable to most users. it is used to search and generate reports from a database. an example is the language used on an airline reservation system.
used to ask the computer questions in english-like sentences (aka database languages)
1
0
query languages
easy-to-use language and understandable to most users. it is used to search and generate reports from a database. an example is the language used on an airline reservation system.
a type of programming language that is specialized to ask questions and are designed to retrieve data from databases. most common is strutted query language (sql)
2
1
query languages
enable user or another application program to query the database, in order to retrieve information
enable non programmers to use certain easily understood commands to search and generate reports from a database
0
0
transaction processing
substitutes processing for record keeping procedures people previously did by hand.
information encompasses all the information contained within a single business process or unit of work, primary purpose is to support the performance of daily operational or structured decisions.
3
1
transaction processing
the process that begins with capturing transaction data and ends with informational output, such as the financial statements
process of capturing transaction data, processing it, storing it for later use, and producing information output, such as a managerial report or a financial statement.
2
1
transaction processing
transaction processing systems are designed to process user requests for information from a database, or requests to update a database
data centered apps that process user requests and update information in the system
0
0
transaction processing
computations used for review, documentation, decisions, relocation, payroll, costs.
ex: documenting decisions and actions associated with employee relocation, training expenses, and enrollments in courses and benefit plans
3
1
transaction processing
process of capturing transaction data, processing it, storing it for later use, and producing information output, such as a managerial report or a financial statement.
process of capturing transaction data, processing it, storing it for later use and producing info output
3
1
transaction processing
processes that occur as part of completing a sale; these include calculation of any discounts, taxes, or shipping costs and transmission of payment data (such as a credit card number)
processes that occur as a past of completing a sale; these include calculation of any discounts, taxes or shipping costs and transmission of payment data
1
0
transaction processing
&"information processing that is divided into individual, indivisible operations, called transactions. each transaction must succeed or fail as a complete unit, it can never be only partially complete.&"
is a series of actions to be taken on the database such that they must be entirely completed or aborted
1
0
statistical methods
1)descriptive statistics 2)inferential statistics
(also known as model-based methods) assume that the normal data follow some statistical mode
0
0
statistical methods
allow the examiner to design an efficient sample and objectively evaluate sample results hold up better in court disadvantage: require expertise, cost, and time
(also known as model-based methods) assume that the normal data follow some statistical mode
0
0
statistical methods
1. trend extrapolation 2. linear trend extrapolation 3 sales forecasting techniques: trend extrapolation and linear trend extrapolation method that is data driven; not tied to any theory
1) statistical process control 2) designed experiments(dox) 3) acceptance smapling
1
0
statistical methods
1) statistical process control 2) designed experiments(dox) 3) acceptance smapling
(also known as model-based methods) assume that the normal data follow some statistical mode
0
0
statistical methods
1. trend extrapolation 2. linear trend extrapolation 3 sales forecasting techniques: trend extrapolation and linear trend extrapolation method that is data driven; not tied to any theory
(also known as model-based methods) assume that the normal data follow some statistical mode
0
0
statistical methods
1) statistical process control 2) designed experiments(dox) 3) acceptance smapling
allow the examiner to design an efficient sample and objectively evaluate sample results hold up better in court disadvantage: require expertise, cost, and time
0
0
statistical methods
1)descriptive statistics 2)inferential statistics
1) statistical process control 2) designed experiments(dox) 3) acceptance smapling
0
0
statistical methods
1. trend extrapolation 2. linear trend extrapolation 3 sales forecasting techniques: trend extrapolation and linear trend extrapolation method that is data driven; not tied to any theory
1)descriptive statistics 2)inferential statistics
3
1
machine translation
translation that takes place many times faster than that provided by a human, provided with a few more mistakes.
translation by way of sophisticated software capable of reaching speeds much faster than a human could produce
1
0
machine translation
language translation that is done by software; such translation can reach speeds of 400,000 words per hour
translation that takes place many times faster than that provided by a human, provided with a few more mistakes.
0
0
machine translation
the automatic translation of one human language to another.
the holy grail of nlp applications, this was the first major area of research and engineering in the field.
0
0
systems development
the process of transforming a business' problems into it-enabled solutions.
the process of creating and maintaining information systems involves all 5 components of is model (hardware, software, data, procedures and people)
0
0
systems development
the process of transforming a business' problems into it-enabled solutions.
typically starts with a systems request
2
1
systems development
creating or modifying existing business systems
the activity of creating or modifying information systems
1
0
systems development
the process of creating and maintaining information systems involves all 5 components of is model (hardware, software, data, procedures and people)
typically starts with a systems request
1
0
systems development
the process of creating and maintaining information systems; also called systems analysis and design
typically starts with a systems request
1
0
physical constraints
- constraints that physically prevent things from being done incorrectly. - ex: usb type c is reversible, fewer physical constraints
refer to the way physical objects restrict the movement of things.
2
1
physical constraints
closely related to real affordances: thus, it is not possible to move the cursor outside the screen: this is a physical constraint.
refer to the way physical objects restrict the movement of things.
1
0
physical constraints
- constraints that physically prevent things from being done incorrectly. - ex: usb type c is reversible, fewer physical constraints
closely related to real affordances: thus, it is not possible to move the cursor outside the screen: this is a physical constraint.
1
0
noisy data
random component of measurement error difficult to eliminate robust algorithm
random component of a measurement error; elimination is frequently difficult; algorithm is robust if it can produce acceptable results even when it is present
2
1
noisy data
noise is the random component of a measurement error.
noise is a random error or variance in a measured variable
0
0
decision process
structured and unstructured
problem recognition-> information search-> evaluation of alternatives-> choice
1
0
search strategies
use memory to make links based on past experience that are relevant to problem
rely on directed retrieval of information from memory. association exploits the mind's ability to move from one idea to another. analogy employs similarity-driven searches of memory.
0
0
search strategies
top down for experienced researchers who know their specific topic well bottom up for new researchers who are largely unfamiliar with their topic
typically require health education specialists to: identify key search terms search sources identify a period of time to conduct the search characteristics of the priority population health conditions of interest.
0
0
search strategies
actions that involve using memory to retrieve information to make links or connections based on past experience that are relevant to the current problem using stimuli.
rely on directed retrieval of information from memory. association exploits the mind's ability to move from one idea to another. analogy employs similarity-driven searches of memory.
1
0
competitive analysis
price of comp, substitute or similar product, buying habits
list the features, strengths, weaknesses, user base,, and price point for your competitors.
1
0
competitive analysis
identify strengths and weaknesses of you competitors' use of social media
a process for monitoring the competition that involves identifying competition, anticipating their moves, and determining their strengths and weaknesses.
1
0
competitive analysis
identify strengths and weaknesses of you competitors' use of social media
identifying and examining the characteristics of a competing firm
1
0
competitive analysis
the gathering and interpretation of competitive information in order to establish marketing strategies
identifying and examining the characteristics of a competing firm
1
0
competitive analysis
a process for monitoring the competition that involves identifying competition, anticipating their moves, and determining their strengths and weaknesses.
the gathering and interpretation of competitive information in order to establish marketing strategies
2
1
code generation
the abstract syntax tree is actually converted into machine code.
during ....... the abstract code tree is converted to object code. object code is machine code before the final step
2
1
code generation
syntax tree created in previous stage is converted into object code almost machine code the only difference is that it hasn't had the linker run against it
during ....... the abstract code tree is converted to object code. object code is machine code before the final step
2
1
code generation
translating a program to a linear (non-nested) structure, to a string of low-level instructions or &"byte codes&" of a bl virtual machine
the phase of a compiler in which executable output code is generated from intermediate code.
2
1
design methodology
-systematic approach to creating a design by applying a set of techniques and guidelines -systematically refine architecture until produce low level design
provides structure to solve a problem with a systematic process
1
0
design methodology
the new way of working; a framework for applying engineering practices with the specific aim of providing the necessary means for designing and developing products and subsystems in teams
systematic approach to creating a design by applying a set of techniques and guidelines
1
0
design methodology
-systematic approach to creating a design by applying a set of techniques and guidelines -systematically refine architecture until produce low level design
the new way of working; a framework for applying engineering practices with the specific aim of providing the necessary means for designing and developing products and subsystems in teams
0
0
design methodology
a structured approach that uses procedures, techniques, tools and documentation aids to support and facilitate the process of design.
provides structure to solve a problem with a systematic process
1
0
design methodology
provides structure to solve a problem with a systematic process
the new way of working; a framework for applying engineering practices with the specific aim of providing the necessary means for designing and developing products and subsystems in teams
3
1
design methodology
a structured approach that uses procedures, techniques, tools and documentation aids to support and facilitate the process of design.
systematic approach to creating a design by applying a set of techniques and guidelines
1
0
design methodology
provides structure to solve a problem with a systematic process
systematic approach to creating a design by applying a set of techniques and guidelines
1
0
design methodology
a structured approach that uses procedures, techniques, tools and documentation aids to support and facilitate the process of design.
the new way of working; a framework for applying engineering practices with the specific aim of providing the necessary means for designing and developing products and subsystems in teams
0
0
online analytical processing
a set of tools that work together to provide an advanced data analysis environment for retrieving, processing, and modeling data from the data warehouse
decision support system (dss) tools that use multidimensional data analysis techniques.
1
0
online analytical processing
advanced data analysis environment that supports decision making, business modeling and operations research -multidimensional data analysis techniques -advanced database support -easy-to-use end-user interfaces -fast/flexible/shared access to analytical info
enable retrieving, processing, and modeling data from the data warehouse
0
0
online analytical processing
supports strategic queries, enables complex aggregates involving multiple sources of data involving historical processing of information.
generates business intelligence uses multiple sources of information and provides multidimensional analysis
1
0
online analytical processing
supports strategic queries, enables complex aggregates involving multiple sources of data involving historical processing of information.
generates business intelligence. it uses multiple sources of information and provides multidimensional analysis, such as viewing data based on time, product, and location.
1
0
online analytical processing
decision support system (dss) tools that use multidimensional data analysis techniques.
enable retrieving, processing, and modeling data from the data warehouse
1
0
online analytical processing
perform multi-dimensional data analysis for business intelligence analyze data interactively from multiple perspectives
a technology that uses multidimensional structures to provide rapid access to data for analysis. the source data for olap is commonly stored in data warehouses in a relational database.
0
0
online analytical processing
software that allows users to drill down into massive amounts of data stored in data warehouses to reveal significant patterns and trends
interactive analysis of data, allowing data to be summarized and viewed in different ways in an online fashion
0
0
online analytical processing
advanced data analysis environment that supports decision making, business modeling and operations research -multidimensional data analysis techniques -advanced database support -easy-to-use end-user interfaces -fast/flexible/shared access to analytical info
decision support system (dss) tools that use multidimensional data analysis techniques.
0
0
online analytical processing
a data access architecture that allows the user to retrieve specific information from a large volume of data.
enables examination/manipulation of large amounts of detailed and consolidated data from many perspectives
0
0
computer science
a way of creating projects and solving problems with computers
the study of the ideas, ways of thinking, languages, software, and hardware needed to solve problems with computers.
1
0
computer science
the science of creating artifacts and solving problems using the help of a computer. some of the areas of focus include software engineering, programming, data analysis, algorithms, graphics, and animation.
creating artifacts and solving problems using a computer.
1
0
computer science
the art of blending human ideas and digital tools to increase problem solving power
the study of computational thinking, the thinking humans need to in order to describe a step by step process to a computer
0
0
computer science
- understanding and design of computers and computational processes - concerned with understanding of information transfer and transformation - making processes efficient
the study of implementing, organizing, and applying computer software and hardware resources.
0
0
computer science
is the science of algorithms, including their discovery and analysis
the scientific and practical approach to computation and its applications
1
0
computer science
the study of algorithms, including their formal and mathematical properties, their hardware realizations, their linguistic realizations, and their applications
an academic field that studies the theoretical foundations of information and computation and their implementation and application in computer systems.
1
0
computer science
the study of designing software, solving problems such as computer security threats, or coming up with better ways of handling data storage.
creating artifacts and solving problems using a computer.
0
0
computer science
- understanding and design of computers and computational processes - concerned with understanding of information transfer and transformation - making processes efficient
the study of computers and algorithmic processes, including their principles, their hardware and software designs, their implementation, and their impact on society
0
0
computer science
focus on computer architecture and how to program computers to make them work effectively and efficiently
a career field that focuses on developing fast and efficient computers from their construction to their programming and operating systems
3
1
network protocols
a protocol is a set of rules that govern the communication between computer on a network.
a standard set of rules that determines how systems will communicate across networks.
2
1
network protocols
a network protocol defines rules and conventions for communication between network devices.
rules followed in networked communication systems (http, ftp)
0
0
network protocols
a set of rules that govern the way computers communicate across a network.
a common set of rules and define how to interpret signals, identify individual computers, initiate and end networked communication and manage information exchange across network medium.
2
1
network protocols
refers to the set of rules or standards designed to enable computers connect with one another and to exchange the information with as little errors
a set of rules that govern the way computers communicate across a network.
3
1
network protocols
standard communication between devices. they speak common language so can understand each other. there are many different types
standards that govern the communications between devices on a network. the devices speak a &"common language&"
2
1
network protocols
a protocol is a set of rules that govern the communication between computer on a network.
a sets of rules for communicating across a network.
1
0
data structure
a representation of data and the operations allowed on that data, permitting component reuse.
a way of organizing data and its related procedures and functions.
0
0
data structure
a collection of data elements with operations that store and manipulate individual elements
defines a collection of related variables that can be processed either individually or as a whole
1
0
data structure
a specific arrangement of data attributes that defines an instance of a data flow.
a collection of data elements with operations that store and manipulate individual elements