sentences
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[
"a organism requires food for survival & the decrease of something required by an organism has a negative impact on that organism 's survival / that organism 's ability -> a decrease of food has a negative impact on organisms",
" a decrease of food has a negative impact on organisms & negative impacts on organisms / species will decrease the population of the organisms / the species -> a decrease of food for an organism will decrease that organism's population",
" predators eat prey & if an organism eats something then that something is a source of frood to that organism -> prey is a kind of food for predators",
" a decrease of food for an organism will decrease that organism's population & prey is a kind of food for predators -> a decrease of prey will decrease predator",
" a decrease of prey will decrease predator & population is a measure of the number of a species in an environment -> a decrease of prey populations will decrease predator populations",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"food supply often limits predator population size in an ecosystem & a bear is a kind of predator -> food supply may limit the bear population in an ecosystem",
" food supply may limit the bear population in an ecosystem & population is a measure of the number of a species in an environment -> food supply may limit the number of bears in an ecosystem",
" food supply may limit the number of bears in an ecosystem & a forest is a kind of ecosystem -> food supply may limit the number of bears in an forest",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"population is a measure of the amount of a certain species of animal in an evironment & if something is eliminated then the amount of that something decreases -> if an animal is eliminated then the population of that animal will decrease",
" if an animal eats other animals for food , then the animal will be the predator & predators eat prey -> if an animal eats another animal then the animal will be the predator and the other animal will be the prey",
" if an animal eats another animal then the animal will be the predator and the other animal will be the prey & hawks eat snakes / rats / rabbits -> hawks are predators to snakes / rats / rabbits and snakes / rats / rabbits are prey to hawks",
" hawks are predators to snakes / rats / rabbits and snakes / rats / rabbits are prey to hawks & as population of prey decreases , the population of predators will decrease -> as the population of snakes / rats / rabbits decreases the population of hawks will decrease",
" if an animal is eliminated then the population of that animal will decrease & as the population of snakes / rats / rabbits decreases the population of hawks will decrease -> if snakes / rats / rabbits are eliminated then the population of hawks will decrease",
" if snakes / rats / rabbits are eliminated then the population of hawks will decrease & to decrease can mean to decline -> if snakes / rats / rabbits are eliminated then the population of hawks will decline",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"as a population of organisms increases , the resources used by those organisms will decrease & an bacterium requires oxygen for survival / to breathe -> as a population of bacteria increases the amount of oxygen will decrease",
" as a population of bacteria increases the amount of oxygen will decrease & an algal bloom causes an increase of bacteria in an environment -> an algal bloom causes the amount of oxygen in an environment to decrease",
" an animal / bacterium requires oxygen for survival / to breathe & a fish is a kind of animal -> fish require oxygen to survive",
" fish require oxygen to survive & a required resource being low in availability has a negative impact on the something that requires that resource -> oxygen being low in availablilty has a negative impact on fish",
" oxygen being low in availablilty has a negative impact on fish & danger has a negative impact on a thing -> oxygen being low in availabliltyis a danger to fish",
" an algal bloom causes the amount of oxygen in an environment to decrease & oxygen being low in availabliltyis a danger to fish -> an algal bloom is a danger to fish because it decreases the amount of oxygen in an environment",
" an algal bloom is a danger to fish because it decreases the amount of oxygen in an environment & oxygen levels are a measure of the amount of oxygen in an environment -> an algal bloom is a danger to fish because it decreases the oxygen levels in an environment",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"helping bodily processes has a positive impact on an animal / an animal 's health & a human is a kind of animal -> helping bodily processes has a positive impact on a human",
" helping bodily processes has a positive impact on a human & digestion is a kind of bodily process -> helping digestion has a positive impact on a human",
" helping digestion has a positive impact on a human & bacteria can help digest food in humans -> some bacteria have a positive impact on humans by helping digestion",
" some bacteria have a positive impact on humans by helping digestion & if something has a positive impact on something else then that something is good for that something else -> some bacteria are good for humans by helping digestion",
" some bacteria are good for humans by helping digestion & digestion is when stomach acid breaks down food -> some bacteria are good for humans by helping to break down food",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"an animal needs to eat food for nutrients & an animal / living thing requires nutrients for survival -> an animal needs to eat food to survive",
" an animal needs to eat food to survive & if a living thing needs something to survive then that living thing depends on that something to survive -> an example of a living thing depending on something to survive is an animal eating food",
" an example of a living thing depending on something to survive is an animal eating food & in the food chain process an animal has the role of consumer which eats producers / other animals for food -> an example of a living thing depending on something to survive is an animal eating producers",
" an example of a living thing depending on something to survive is an animal eating producers & green plants are a kind of producer -> an example of a living thing depending on something to survive is an animal eating a plant",
" an example of a living thing depending on something to survive is an animal eating a plant & a plant is a kind of living thing -> an example of a living thing depending on another living thing to survive is an animal eating a plant",
" an example of a living thing depending on another living thing to survive is an animal eating a plant & a moose is a kind of animal -> an example of a living thing depending on another living thing to survive is a moose eating a plant",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"a rose is a kind of plant & a plant requires nutrients to grow -> a rose requires nutrients to grow",
" a rose requires nutrients to grow & weeds use up nutrients & the nutrients in soil is limited -> if weeds use up the nutrients, then the rose will not have nutrients to grow",
" if weeds use up the nutrients, then the rose will not have nutrients to grow & the student wants to grow roses -> the student has to kill the weeds so that the rose gets nutrients to grow",
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] | 1 |
[
"an animal requires food & an animal requires shelter & if a living thing requires something then that something has a positive impact on that living thing -> shelter and food have positive impact on animals",
" shelter and food have positive impact on animals & ants are a kind of animal -> shelter and food have positive impact on ants",
" shelter and food have positive impact on ants & the acacia provides shelter and food for ants -> the acacia providing shelter and food has a positive impact on ants",
" the ants protect the acacia by removing other insects and vines that might harm it & protecting a living thing has a positive impact on that living thing 's survival / health -> the ants protecting the acacia has a positive impact on the acacia",
" the acacia providing shelter and food has a positive impact on ants & the ants protecting the acacia has a positive impact on the acacia & mutualism has a positive impact on both organisms in the relationship -> the relationship between the acacia and ants is mutualism",
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] | 1 |
[
"carnivores are a kind of animal & if two or more carnivores share the same ecosystem then those carnivores may share the same food source & if two animals have the same food source then those two animals compete for food -> if carnivores share the same ecosystem, then those carnivores may compete for food",
" if carnivores share the same ecosystem, then those carnivores may compete for food & an ecosystem is a kind of habitat -> if carnivores share the same habitat, then those carnivores may compete for food",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"some microorganisms have a positive impact on human body & if something has a positive impact on another thing, then the relationship is benificial -> some microorganisms are benificial to human body",
" if something has a negative impact on another thing, then the relationship is harmful & disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body -> some disease-causing microbes are harmful to human body",
" some microorganisms are benificial to human body & some disease-causing microbes are harmful to human body -> the relationship between human and microorganisms is sometimes beneficial and sometimes harmful",
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] | 1 |
[
"an elk is a kind of animal & wolves eat elk & a predator eats other animals for food -> wolves are predators to elk",
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] | 1 |
[
"avoiding predators has a positive impact on the organism & cactus wrens build their nests in cholla cacti to avoid predators -> cactus wrens building their nests in cholla cacti has a positive impact on themselves",
" cactus wrens building their nests in cholla cacti has a positive impact on themselves & commensalism is a relationship between two organisms in which one benefits while not harming the other one & cactus wrens building nests in cholla cacti does not harm the cholla cacti -> the relationship between cactus wrens and cholla cacti is commensalism",
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[
"water is a kind of nonliving thing & a river is a kind of body of water -> a river is a nonliving thing",
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] | 1 |
[
"a rabbit is a kind of animal & an animal is a kind of living thing & a bird is a kind of animal -> a bird and a rabbit are living things",
" a seed is a kind of young plant & a plant is a kind of living thing -> a seed is a kind of living thing",
" a bird and a rabbit are living things & a seed is a kind of living thing -> a bird, a rabbit, and a seed are living things",
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] | 1 |
[
"all living things are made of cells according to the cell theory & nonliving things are not made of cells -> the difference of living things and nonliving things is that living things are made of cells",
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] | 1 |
[
"a plant cell is a kind of cell & a cell is a kind of object & a cell is very small -> a plant cell is a very small object",
" a plant cell is a very small object & a part of an object is smaller in size than the whole object -> a part of the plant cell will be smaller than a plant cell",
" a part of the plant cell will be smaller than a plant cell & a microscope is used to see small things by scientists by making them appear bigger -> a microscope can be used to see parts of the plant cell",
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[
"a microscope is used to see small things by scientists by making them appear bigger & as the size of an object appears larger , that object will be seen more easily -> a microscope can be help make small things easier to see",
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] | 1 |
[
"an electron microscope is used for seeing very small objects by making them appear bigger & an atom is exceptionally small in size & a molecule is exceptionally small in size -> an electron microscope can be used to see atoms and molecules by making them appear bigger",
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] | 1 |
[
"a microscope is used to see microscope things by scientists by making them appear bigger & bacteria is small / microscopic in size -> a microscope can be used to see bacteria by making them appear bigger",
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] | 1 |
[
"decomposers are a kind of organism & an organism is made of organic matter -> decomposers are made of organic matter",
" decomposers are made of organic matter & decomposition is when a decomposer recycles nutrients from dead organisms to the soil by eating those dead organisms -> decomposition is when organic matter recycles nutrients from dead organisms to the soil",
" decomposition is when organic matter recycles nutrients from dead organisms to the soil & decomposition is a stage in the nutrient recycling process -> decompostition is a stage where the nutrients are recycled from dead organisms to the soil",
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] | 1 |
[
"a behavior is a kind of characteristic & using tools is a learned characteristic -> using tools is a kind of learned behavior",
" using tools is a kind of learned behavior & an example of using tools is a chimpanzee digging for insects with a stick -> a chimpanzee digging for insects with a stick is a kind of learned behavior",
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] | 1 |
[
"skills are learned characteristics / behaviors & being able to read is a kind of skill -> being able to read is a kind of learned characteristics",
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] | 1 |
[
"driving is a kind of skill for operating a vehicle & skills are learned characteristics / behaviors -> driving is a kind of learned behaviors",
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] | 1 |
[
"skills are learned characteristics / behaviors & cooking is a kind of skill for preparing food -> cooking is a kind of learned bahaviors",
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] | 1 |
[
"an organism 's environment affects that organism 's acquired characteristics & the condition of parts of an organism are acquired characteristics -> an organism's environment affects the condition of parts of an organism",
" a wolf is a kind of animal & fur is often part of an animal -> fur is often a part of a wolf",
" an animal is a kind of organism & a wolf is a kind of animal -> a wolf is a kind of organism",
" an organism's environment affects the condition of parts of an organism & fur is often a part of a wolf & a wolf is a kind of organism -> the environment of a wolf affects the condition of the fur of the wolf",
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] | 1 |
[
"a food preference is a kind of preference & preferences are generally learned characteristics -> food preference is a kind of learned characteristics",
" food preference is a kind of learned characteristics & learned characteristics are similar to acquired characteristics -> food preference is a kind of acquired characteristics",
" an animal is a kind of organism & a dog is a kind of animal -> a dog is a kind of organism",
" food preference is a kind of acquired characteristics & a dog is a kind of organism & an organism 's environment affects that organism 's acquired characteristics -> the food preference of a dog is affected by its environment",
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] | 1 |
[
"if an animal is trained to do something then that something is a learned behavior & some dogs are trained to scratch at the door when they want to go outside -> a dog scratching at a door to go out is a learned behavior",
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] | 1 |
[
"an example of following orders is coming when called & following orders is a learned characteristic -> a dog coming when called is a kind of learned characteristic",
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] | 1 |
[
"a utensil is a kind of tool for eating & a fork is a kind of utensil -> a fork is a kind of tool for eating",
" a fork is a kind of tool for eating & using tools is a learned characteristic -> using a fork to eat is a kind of learned characteristic",
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] | 1 |
[
"hunting is a kind of skill & skills are learned characteristics / behaviors -> hunting is a kind of learned behaviors",
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] | 1 |
[
"animals sitting on command is an example of animals following order & a dog is a kind of animal -> a dog sitting on command is an example of a dog following order",
" a dog sitting on command is an example of a dog following order & following orders is a learned characteristic -> a dog sitting on command is a learned characteristic",
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] | 1 |
[
"a food preference is a kind of preference & preferences are generally learned characteristics -> food preference is a kind of learned characteristics",
" inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is passed from parent to offspring by genetics / dna & inherited characteristics are the opposite of learned characteristics -> learned characteristics are not inherited from parents",
" food preference is a kind of learned characteristics & learned characteristics are not inherited from parents -> food preference is not inherited from parents",
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] | 1 |
[
"inherited characteristics are the opposite of acquired characteristics & inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is passed from parent to offspring by genetics / dna -> acquired characteristics are not inherited from parents",
" acquired characteristics are not inherited from parents & personality is an acquired characteristic -> personality is an acquired characteristic that is not inherited from parents",
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] | 1 |
[
"genes are able to determine the inherited characteristics of a living thing & inherited characteristics are the opposite of acquired characteristics -> genes are unable to determine the acquired characteristics of a living thing",
" genes are unable to determine the acquired characteristics of a living thing & a person is a kind of living thing & atheletic ability is a kind of acquired characteristics -> genes are unable to determind the atheletic ability of a person",
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] | 1 |
[
"the intelligence of animals is an acquired characteristic & a human is a kind of animal -> the intelligence of a human is an acquired characteristic",
" the intelligence of a human is an acquired characteristic & inherited characteristics are the opposite of acquired characteristics -> the intelligence of a human is not an inherited characteristic",
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] | 1 |
[
"a butterfly is a kind of animal & a bird is a kind of animal -> birds and butterflies are kinds of animals",
" birds and butterflies are kinds of animals & birds eat butterflies & if an animal eats other animals for food , then the animal will be the predator -> birds are predator to butterflies",
" a butterfly is a kind of animal & a bird is a kind of animal -> birds and butterflies are kinds of animals",
" birds and butterflies are kinds of animals & birds eat butterflies & if an animal is eaten by other animals , then the animal will be the prey -> butterflies are prey to birds",
" birds are predator to butterflies & butterflies are prey to birds & birds avoid a specific kind of butterfly -> birds avoiding a specific kind of butterfly is an example of a predator avoiding some types of prey",
" birds avoiding a specific kind of butterfly is an example of a predator avoiding some types of prey & a predator avoiding some types of prey is a learned behavior -> birds avoiding a specific kind of butterfly is a learned behavior",
" learned behaviors are learned over the lifetime of the animal & a bird is a kind of animal -> learned behaviors are learned over the lifetime of a bird",
" birds avoiding a specific kind of butterfly is a learned behavior & learned behaviors are learned over the lifetime of a bird -> birds learn to avoid a specific kind of butterfly over their lifetime",
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] | 1 |
[
"genes are similar to genetic material & sexual reproduction produces offspring with genetic material from both parents -> sexual reproduction produces offspring with genes from both parents",
" sexual reproduction produces offspring with genes from both parents & in sexual reproduction sperm is a vehicle for the genes from the father to the offspring & in sexual reproduction the egg is a vehicle for the genes from the mother to the offspring -> genes are passed from a mother and a father to offspring through the egg and sperm",
" genes are passed from a mother and a father to offspring through the egg and sperm & genes determine the traits for the living things -> traits are passed from a mother and a father to offspring through the egg and sperm",
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] | 1 |
[
"humans are a kind of organism & traits can be determined by one pair / many pairs of genes in an organism -> traits can be determined by one or many pairs of genes in human",
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[
"different species of organisms have different inherited characteristics & the size of an organism is an inherited characteristic -> different species of organisms will have different inherited characteristics in size",
" different species of organisms will have different inherited characteristics in size & genes are able to determine the inherited characteristics of a living thing -> different species of organisms have different genes determining the size",
" different species of organisms have different genes determining the size & tigers and household cats are different species -> genetic difference in tigers and cats determines the difference in size",
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] | 1 |
[
"species is an inherited characteristic & genes are able to determine the inherited characteristics of a living thing -> genes are able to determine the species of a living thing",
" a snake is a kind of animal & a lizard is a kind of animal & different kinds of animal belong to different type of species & toad is a kind of animal -> toad, snake, and lizard are different species",
" genes are able to determine the species of a living thing & toad, snake, and lizard are different species -> the genes of toad, snake, and lizard determine their species",
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] | 1 |
[
"a human is a kind of animal & alleles can determine the inherited characteristics of animals -> alleles can determine the inherited characteristics of human",
" alleles can determine the inherited characteristics of human & blood type is an inherited characteristic -> alleles can determine the blood type of human",
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] | 1 |
[
"translation is when genetic information flows from rna to proteins & in the central dogma of molecular biology , translation follows transcription & transcription is when genetic information flows from dna to rna -> genetic information flows from dna to rna to proteins in central dogma of molecular biology",
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] | 1 |
[
"a nucleotide is a kind of basic unit of genetic information & a nucleotide contains one nitrogenous base -> a basic unit of genetic information can be found in the nitrogenous base",
" a basic unit of genetic information can be found in the nitrogenous base & guanine is a kind of nitrogenous base in dna / rna -> a basic unit of genetic information can be found in guanine in dna",
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] | 1 |
[
"nucleotide is a kind of repeating unit in dna & nucleotide is a kind of monomer -> a nucleotide is a repeating monomer in dna",
" a nucleotide is a repeating monomer in dna & dna is a kind of molecule -> a nucleotide is a repeating monomer in dna molecule",
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] | 1 |
[
"rna often are made of one sequence of nucleotides & dna are made of two sequences of nucleotides linked together -> dna and rna are both made of nucleotides",
" dna and rna are both made of nucleotides & nucleotide is a kind of repeating unit in dna and rna -> nucleotides are the repeating subunits of dna and rna",
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] | 1 |
[
"a plant is a kind of organism & tall height is a dominant trait in pea plants & short height is a recessive trait in pea plants & crossing a pure dominant organism with a pure recessive organism causes all their offspring to be heterozygous dominant -> crossing a pure tall pea plant with a pure short pea plant causes their offspring to be tall pea plants",
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] | 1 |
[
"parent plants have red flower and white flower & red is a kind of color & the colors of parts of an organism are inherited characteristics & white is a kind of color -> red colored flowers and white colored flowers are different inherited characteristics of the plant",
" red colored flowers and white colored flowers are different inherited characteristics of the plant & offspring plants have pink flowers & pink is a combination of red and white -> the offspring exhibit a combination of the characteristics of the parent plants",
" the offspring exhibit a combination of the characteristics of the parent plants & incomplete dominance is when offspring exhibit a combination of a property caused by the genes of its parents -> the offspring plant having pink flowers is an example of incomplete dominance",
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] | 1 |
[
"crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait & pea plants are a kind of living thing & short height is a recessive trait in pea plants -> crossing two short pea plants causes their offspring to be short plants",
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] | 1 |
[
"an animal is a kind of living thing & antlers are usually part of animals -> antlers are usually part of a living thing",
" antlers are usually part of a living thing & the growth of antler is an inherited characteristic -> the growth of antler is an inherited characteristic of living things",
" the growth of antler is an inherited characteristic of living things & genes are able to determine the inherited characteristics of a living thing -> antler growth is determined by the genes of a living thing",
" antler growth is determined by the genes of a living thing & white tailed deer is a kind of living thing -> antler growth of white tailed deer is determined by the genes",
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] | 1 |
[
"a heterozygous organism contains one dominant gene and one recessive gene & a tay-sachs disease carrier have one dominant and one recessive tay-sachs gene -> a tay-sachs disease carrier is heterozygous",
" a tay-sachs disease carrier is heterozygous & crossing two heterozygous dominant organisms causes their offspring to be homozygous recessive of 25% probability -> the offspring of two tay-sachs carriers will have 25% probability to be homozygous recessive in tay-sachs disease",
" the offspring of two tay-sachs carriers will have 25% probability to be homozygous recessive in tay-sachs disease & a homozygous recessive organism contains only recessive genes -> the offspring of two tay-sachs carriers will have 25% probability to contain only recessive genes for tay-sachs disease",
" the offspring of two tay-sachs carriers will have 25% probability to contain only recessive genes for tay-sachs disease & if only recessive genes are present , then the recessive trait will be visible / expressed -> the offspring of two tay-sachs carriers will have 25% probability to have the tay-sachs disease",
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] | 1 |
[
"one parent is heterozygous dominant in earlobe & the other parent is homozygous recessive in earlobe & crossing a heterozygous dominant organism with a homozygous recessive organism causes their offspring to be homozygous recessive of 50% probability -> the offspring will have a 50% probability to be homozygous recessive",
" an attached earlobe is a recessive trait in human & if both recessive genes are present , then the recessive trait will be visible / expressed -> to have an attached earlobe requires the human to have both recessive genes",
" to have an attached earlobe requires the human to have both recessive genes & a homozygous recessive organism contains only recessive genes -> to have an attached earlobe requires the human to be homozygous recessive",
" the offspring will have a 50% probability to be homozygous recessive & to have an attached earlobe requires the human to be homozygous recessive -> the offspring will have a 50% probability to have an attached earlobe",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"a heterozygous black (bb) mouse is crossed with homozygous black mouse (bb) & bb means heterozygous dominant & bb means homozygous dominant & if a heterozygous dominant organism is crossed homozygous dominant organism , then the offspring will have a 0% probability of having recessive trait -> the offspring of the mice will have a 0% probability to express recessive trait",
" the offspring of the mice will have a 0% probability to express recessive trait & brown fur is a recessive trait in mouse -> the offspring of the mice will have a 0% probability to be brown",
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] | 1 |
[
"short height is usually a recessive trait in plants & two short plants are crossed -> two plants with recessive trait of short height are crossed",
" two plants with recessive trait of short height are crossed & a plant is a kind of living thing & crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait -> the offspring of two short plants will all be short plants",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait & white flower is a recessive trait in snapdragon plant -> crossing two snapdragon plants with white flower will cause the offspring to have white flowers",
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] | 1 |
[
"rr means the plant has pure recessive trait & rr means the plant has pure dominant trait & a red flowered plant (rr) is crossed with a white flowered plant (rr) -> a pure dominant red flowered plant is crossed with a pure recessive white flowered plant",
" a pure dominant red flowered plant is crossed with a pure recessive white flowered plant & if pure dominant organism is crossed a pure recessive organism , then the offspring will have a 100% probability of being heterozygous dominant -> the offspring of the red flowered plant and white flowered plant will 100% be heterozygous dominant",
" the offspring of the red flowered plant and white flowered plant will 100% be heterozygous dominant & red flower is a dominant trait in some plant -> the offspring of the red flowered plant and white flowered plant will 100% be red",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"red eye is a dominant trait in fruit flies & sepia eye is a recessive trait in fruit flies & a red eye fruit fly crossed with sepia eye fruit fly produces offspring with sepia eye -> a dominant red eye male fruit fly crossed with a recessive sepia eye female fruit fly produces offspring with recessive sepia eye",
" a dominant red eye male fruit fly crossed with a recessive sepia eye female fruit fly produces offspring with recessive sepia eye & red eye is a dominant trait in fruit flies0 & if an offspring has a recessive trait , then each parent has at least one recessive gene -> each parent fruit fly will have at least one recessive gene",
" each parent fruit fly will have at least one recessive gene & the dominant red eye male fruit fly is one of the parents -> the male fruit fly has at least one recessive gene",
" the male fruit fly has at least one recessive gene & the male fruit fly has dominant red eyes & a fruit fly is a kind of organism & if an organism has dominant trait and one recessive gene for that trait, then the organism contains both dominant and recessive genes -> the male fruit fly has both dominant and recessive genes",
" the male fruit fly has both dominant and recessive genes & red eye is a dominant trait in fruit flies1 & a fruit fly is a kind of organism -> the male fruit fly is heterozygous dominant for the trait",
" red eye is a dominant trait in fruit flies3 & if a recessive trait is expressed, then the organism only contains recessive genes for that trait & a fruit fly is a kind of organism -> the female fruit fly only has recessive genes for sepia eyes",
" the female fruit fly only has recessive genes for sepia eyes & red eye is a dominant trait in fruit flies2 & a fruit fly is a kind of organism -> the female fruit fly is homozygous recessive for the trait",
" the male fruit fly is heterozygous dominant for the trait & the female fruit fly is homozygous recessive for the trait -> the male fruit fly is heterozygous dominant and the female fruit fly is homozygous recessive",
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] | 1 |
[
"each parent carries one sickle cell allele & sickle cell anemia is a recessive trait in human -> each parent has one dominant gene and a recessive gene for sickle cell anemia",
" each parent has one dominant gene and a recessive gene for sickle cell anemia & heterozygous dominant organisms have one dominant gene and one recessive gene -> both parents are heterozygous dominant for sickle cell anemia",
" both parents are heterozygous dominant for sickle cell anemia & if a heterozygous dominant organism is crossed with a heterozygous dominant organism , then the offspring will have a 25% probability of being homozygous recessive -> the offspring of heterozygous dominant parents will have 25% probability of being homozygous recessive for sickle cell anemia",
" the offspring of heterozygous dominant parents will have 25% probability of being homozygous recessive for sickle cell anemia & homozygous recessive organisms will show the recessive trait -> the offspring of heterozygous dominant parents will have 25% probability of having sickle cell anemia",
" the offspring of heterozygous dominant parents will have 25% probability of having sickle cell anemia & one in four is the same as 25% -> one in four of the offspring of heterozygous dominant parents will have sickle cell anemia",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"the color of / coloration of fur is an inherited characteristic & inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is copied / is passed from parent to offspring by genetics / dna -> offspring will inherit the color of fur from parents",
" offspring will inherit the color of fur from parents & striped is a kind of color pattern & a tiger is a kind of animal -> a tiger will inherit striped color pattern of its fur from its parents",
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] | 1 |
[
"eyes are usually part of an animal for seeing & an eagle is a kind of animal -> eyes are part of an eagle for seeing",
" an animal is a kind of organism & an eagle is a kind of animal -> an eagle is a kind of organism",
" an eagle is a kind of organism & the colors of parts of an organism are inherited characteristics -> the colors of parts of an eagle are inherited characteristics",
" eyes are part of an eagle for seeing & the colors of parts of an eagle are inherited characteristics -> eye color is an inherited characteristic for eagles",
" eye color is an inherited characteristic for eagles & offspring inherit inherited characteristic from their parents -> the eye color of an eagle offspring is inherited from its parents",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"human is a kind of organism & the colors of parts of an organism are inherited characteristics & eyes are a part of a human for seeing -> eye color is an inherited characteristic of human",
" eye color is an inherited characteristic of human & a child is a kind of young human -> the eye color of a child is an inheried characteristic",
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] | 1 |
[
"blue is a kind of color & eye color is an inherited characteristic -> having blue eyes is an inherited characteristic",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"blue is a kind of color & eye color is an inherited characteristic -> blue eyes are inherited characteristic",
" blue eyes are inherited characteristic & inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is copied / is passed from parent to offspring by genetics / dna & human is a kind of organism -> a human offspring can inherit blue eyes from his parents",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"flower is a part of a plant & the colors of parts of an organism are inherited characteristics & a plant is a kind of organism -> the color of plants' flowers is a kind of inherited characteristic",
" the color of plants' flowers is a kind of inherited characteristic & inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is passed down from parent to offspring by genetics / dna -> plants offspring can inherit the flower color from their parents",
" plants offspring can inherit the flower color from their parents & yellow is a kind of color & the plant offspring has yellow flowers -> the parents of the plant are likely to have yellow flowers",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"the color of / coloration of fur is an inherited characteristic & inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is copied / is passed from parent to offspring by genetics / dna -> offspring will inherit the color of fur from parents",
" offspring will inherit the color of fur from parents & spotted is a kind of color pattern & a dog is a kind of animal -> a dog will inherit spotted fur from its parents",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"reproductive behavior is a kind of instinct & an example of a reproductive behavior is salmon returning to their birthplace to lay their eggs -> salmon returning to their birthplace to lay their eggs is a kind of instinct",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"an earlobe is a kind of body part of human & the shape of body parts is an inherited characteristic -> the shape of the earlobe is an inherited characteristic of human",
" the shape of the earlobe is an inherited characteristic of human & offspring inherit inherited characteristics from their parents through dna -> human offspring will inherit the shape of the earlobe from their parents through dna",
" human offspring will inherit the shape of the earlobe from their parents through dna & a child is a kind of young human offspring -> children will inheirt the shape of the earlobe from his their parents",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"a newly hatched sea turtle walks toward the ocean & a sea turtle is a kind of animal & if an animal hatches from an egg then that animal is born -> a sea turtle is an animal that walks toward the ocean after it is born",
" a sea turtle is an animal that walks toward the ocean after it is born & an animal knows how to do instinctive behaviors when it is born -> walking toward the ocean is sea turtles' instinctive behavior",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"a kangaroo is a kind of animal & an animal knows how to do instinctive behaviors when it is born -> a kangaroo knows how to do instinctive behaviors when it is born",
" a kangaroo knows how to do instinctive behaviors when it is born & a newborn kangaroo knows how to crawl into its mother's pouch to drink milk -> an example of an instinctive behavior is the kangaroo crawling into its mother 's pouch to drink milk",
" an example of an instinctive behavior is the kangaroo crawling into its mother 's pouch to drink milk & an instintctive behavior is similar to instinct -> an example of an instinct is the kangaroo crawling into its mother 's pouch to drink milk",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"a chicken is a kind of bird & a chick is a kind of young / baby chicken -> a chick is a kind of baby bird",
" a chick is a kind of baby bird & an example of an instinctive behavior is a baby bird pecking at its shell to hatch -> a chick pecking at its shell to hatch is an example of an instictive behavior",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"migrating is an instinctive behavior & green sea turtles migrate to reproduce -> green sea turtles migrating to reproduce is an instinctive behavior",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"height is an inherited characteristic & inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is copied / is passed from parent to offspring by genetics / dna -> offspring can inherit height from their parents",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"a human is a kind of animal & the length of the hair of an animal is an acquired characteristic -> the hair length of a human is an acquired characteristic",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"the shape of body parts is an inherited characteristic & a nose is a part of a body -> nose shape is a kind of inherited characteristic",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"an example of an inherited behavior is a bird building a nest & a robin is a kind of bird -> a robin building a nest is an example of an inherited behavior",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is passed from parent to offspring & a dog is a kind of animal & animals produce offspring -> dogs will inherit inherited characteristics from their parents",
" dogs will inherit inherited characteristics from their parents & the color of / coloration of fur is an inherited characteristic -> dogs will have the same coloration of fur as their parents",
" dogs will have the same coloration of fur as their parents & coloration means color and pattern -> dogs will inherit the color and patter of their parents' fur",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"animals produce offspring & inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is passed from parent to offspring & a chimpanzee is a kind of animal -> chimpanzees will inherit inherited characteristics from their parents",
" chimpanzees will inherit inherited characteristics from their parents & fur color is a kind of inherited characteristic -> a baby chimpanzee will inherit fur color from its parents",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"a leaf is a part of a green plant & the shape of body parts is an inherited characteristic -> the shape of a plant's leaves is an inherited characteristic",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"blue eye is a recessive trait in human & receiving the recessive gene for a trait from each parent causes the offspring to have that recessive trait -> to have blue eyes requires receiving the recessive gene from each parent",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"skin is usually a part of an organism & the colors of parts of an organism are inherited characteristics -> the color of the skin of an organism is inherited characteristics",
" a tomato plant is a kind of plant & a plant is a kind of organism -> a tomato is a kind of organism",
" the color of the skin of an organism is inherited characteristics & a tomato is a kind of organism -> the color of the skin of a tomato is an inherited characteristics",
" the color of the skin of a tomato is an inherited characteristics & inherited characteristics can change over several generations -> the color of the skin of a tomato can change over several generations",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"being deciduous is an inherited trait & inherited trait is similar to inherited characteristic & inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is copied / is passed from parent to offspring by genetics / dna -> offspring will inherit the inherited trait of being deciduous from their parents",
" offspring will inherit the inherited trait of being deciduous from their parents & a buckeye tree is a kind of deciduous tree -> the offspring of the buckeye tree will inherit the inherited trait of being deciduous from their parents",
" the offspring of the buckeye tree will inherit the inherited trait of being deciduous from their parents & a deciduous tree 's leaves usually change color in the autumn season -> the offspring of the buckeye trees will inherit the trait of changing color in the autumn season",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"inheriting is when an inherited characteristic from parent to offspring & sound of voice is an inherited characteristic -> offspring can inherit the sound of voice from their parents",
" offspring can inherit the sound of voice from their parents & animals produce offspring & a human is a kind of animal -> the offspring of a human can inherit the sound of voice from their parents",
" the offspring of a human can inherit the sound of voice from their parents & a son is a kind of male offspring & a father is a kind of male parent -> a son can inherit the sound of voice from his father",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"genes is a vehicle for passing inherited characteristics from parent to offspring & offspring receive genes from their parents through sexual reproduction -> offspring receive genes for inherited characteristics from parents through sexual reproduction",
" ear is a kind of body part & the shape of body parts is an inherited characteristic -> ear shape is a kind of inherited characteristic",
" nose is a kind of body part & the shape of body parts is an inherited characteristic -> nose shape is a kind of inherited characteristic",
" animals are organisms & the colors of parts of an organism are inherited characteristics -> the colors of parts of an animal are inherited characteristics",
" the colors of parts of an animal are inherited characteristics & hair is usually a part of animals -> hair color is a kind of inherited characteristics",
" offspring receive genes for inherited characteristics from parents through sexual reproduction & ear shape is a kind of inherited characteristic & nose shape is a kind of inherited characteristic & hair color is a kind of inherited characteristics -> offspring can receive the ear shape, nose shape, and hair color from parents through sexaul reproduction",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"a sperm cell is a kind of sex cell & an egg cell is a kind of sex cell & a mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring -> a mutation in sperm or egg of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"information in an organism 's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to that organism 's offspring & cow is a kind of organism -> information in a cow's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to the offspring",
" producing large quantities of milk is an inherited trait for cows & inherited trait is a kind of genetic trait -> producing large quantities of milk in a genetic trait for cows",
" information in a cow's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to the offspring & producing large quantities of milk in a genetic trait for cows -> the trait of producing large quantities of milk is passed down through the information in the cow's chromosomes",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"human are breeding german shepherd dogs to other smaller dogs & smaller dogs have genetic trait of smaller size -> human are breeding german shepherd dogs with dogs with genetic trait of smaller size",
" human are breeding german shepherd dogs with dogs with genetic trait of smaller size & selective breeding is when an organism receives selective genetic traits from its parents by human design -> human breeding german shepherd dogs with dogs with genetic trait of smaller size is an example of selective breeding",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"siberian tigers only have female tigers in the species & two females cannot usually reproduce with each other -> all the siberian tigers in the species cannot reproduce",
" all the siberian tigers in the species cannot reproduce & if all members of a species cannot produce offspring then that species will likely become extinct -> siberian tigers are likely to go extinct",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"sexual reproduction is a source of genetic variatio in offspring & genetic variation in offspring has a positive impact on an offspring 's survival & asexual reproduction is not a source of genetic variation in offspring -> sexual reproduction has a positive impact on the genetic variation in offspring comparing to asexual reproduction",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"reproduction produces / produce offspring & sexual reproduction is a kind of reproduction -> sexual reproduction produces offspring",
" sexual reproduction produces offspring & genes are a kind of genetic material & offspring receive genes from their parents through sexual reproduction -> sexual reproduction produces offspring with genetic material from both parents",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"sexual reproduction requires both sperm and egg & if something required for a process is not produced then that process is prevented from occurring & the sperm production is prevented in male insects -> the sexual reproduction process is prevented in the insects",
" the sexual reproduction process is prevented in the insects & preventing reproduction decreases the rate of reproduction & sexual reproduction is a kind of reproduction -> the reproduction rate in the insects will decrease",
" the reproduction rate in the insects will decrease & as the rate of reproduction decreases , the population will decrease -> the population of the insects will decrease",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"pollination is the fertilization stage in plants reproduction & fertilization is a stage in the sexual reproduction process -> pollination is a stage in the sexual reproduction process of plants",
" pollination is a stage in the sexual reproduction process of plants & seeds are produced in the stage of pollination in plants reproduction -> seeds are produced in the sexual reproduction process of plants",
" seeds are produced in the sexual reproduction process of plants & a flower produces seeds -> a flower producing seeds is a stage in the sexual reproduction process of plants",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"genetic variation in offspring has a positive impact on an offspring 's survival & sexual reproduction is a source of genetic variatio in offspring & asexual reproduction is not a source of genetic variation in offspring -> sexual reproduction has a positive impact on the genetic variation in offspring comparing to asexual reproduction",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"a son is a kind of male offspring & offspring receives half of the genes from each parent & a father is a kind of male parent & a mother is a kind of female parent -> a son will receive half of the genes from his mother and his father",
" a son will receive half of the genes from his mother and his father & genes are able to determine the inherited characteristics of a living thing -> a son will receive traits determined by the genes of his mother and the genes of his father",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"fire causes burning & the candle is burning -> fire causes the candle to burn",
" fire causes the candle to burn & fire is a kind of chemical reaction -> the candle is undergoing a chemical reaction",
" the candle is undergoing a chemical reaction & chemical reactions cause new substances to form -> a new substance is being formed in this process",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"a hammer often is made of metal & when a metal rusts , that metal becomes flaky on the surface -> when a hammer rusts, the hammer will becom flaky on the surface",
" when a hammer rusts, the hammer will becom flaky on the surface & kim's hammer is flaky on the surface -> the hammer has rusted",
" the hammer has rusted & rust forming is a kind of chemical change -> the hammer has undergone a chemical change",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"a corn is a kind of object & popping popcorn requires adding heat to the corns & adding heat to an object sometimes causes chemical reactions -> popping popcorn will cause chemical reactions to the corns",
" popping popcorn will cause chemical reactions to the corns & chemical reactions cause different substances to form -> popping popcorn will cause a different substance to form",
" popping popcorn will cause a different substance to form & different substances have different chemical properties -> popping popcorn will cause a different substance with different chemical properties to form",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"lighting a candle causes that candle to burn & fire causes burning -> lighting a candle is using fire to cause the candle to burn",
" lighting a candle is using fire to cause the candle to burn & fire is a kind of chemical reaction -> lighting a candle causes the candle to undergo chemical reaction",
" lighting a candle causes the candle to undergo chemical reaction & chemical change is a kind of chemical reaction -> lighting a candle causes the candle to undergo chemical change",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"a leaf is a kind of object & fire causes burning on objects -> fire can cause a leaf to burn",
" fire can cause a leaf to burn & fire is a kind of chemical reaction -> burning a leaf with fire is a kind of chemical reaction",
" burning a leaf with fire is a kind of chemical reaction & chemical reactions cause chemical change -> burning a leaf with fire causes a chemical change",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"cooking food requires adding heat energy to the food & adding heat to food usually causes chemical reaction -> cooking causes a chemical reaction",
" cooking causes a chemical reaction & baking is a kind of cooking -> baking causes a chemical reaction",
" baking causes a chemical reaction & the dough is baked to form the crust of a pizza -> baking the dough to form the crust causes a chemical reaction",
" baking the dough to form the crust causes a chemical reaction & chemical reactions cause chemical change -> baking the dough to form the crust causes a chemical change",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"element 3 turns to a greenish color & an element is a kind of substance -> element 3 turning green is an example of a substance turning green",
" element 3 turning green is an example of a substance turning green & if the color of a substance changes then a chemical change may have occurred -> a chemical change may occur to element 3",
" "
] | 1 |
[
"a car fender is sometimes made of metal & metal rusts -> a car fender might rust",
" a car fender might rust & rust forming is a kind of chemical change -> a rusting car fender is an example of chemical change",
" "
] | 1 |
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