inputs
stringlengths 17
1.05M
| targets
stringlengths 0
2.92M
| _template_idx
int64 0
9
| _task_source
stringclasses 1
value | _task_name
stringclasses 70
values | _template_type
stringclasses 1
value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
What is the answer: Which World War II General was nicknamed The Desert Fox? | general erwin rommel | 3 | Flan2021 | trivia_qa/rc:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Dutch language
Like most Germanic languages, Dutch forms noun compounds, where the first noun modifies the category given by the second (hondenhok = doghouse). Unlike English, where newer compounds or combinations of longer nouns are often written in open form with separating spaces, Dutch (like the other Germanic languages) either uses the closed form without spaces (boomhuis = tree house) or inserts a hyphen (VVD-coryfee = outstanding member of the VVD, a political party). Like German, Dutch allows arbitrarily long compounds, but the longer they get, the less frequent they tend to be.
Q: What language is like Dutch in allowing compounds to be any length? | German | 7 | Flan2021 | squad/v1.1:3.0.0 | zs_opt |
Choose from: 1. negative. 2. positive. What would be an example of an 1. review? | Service staff is friendly. They start you off with fried wonton wrappers and hot and sour sauce for dipping. I'm not sure if it's because I'm in the southwest now and everyone figures you must have a version of chips and salsa to start, but I wasn't a fan. They sent us out free egg rolls which were a nice touch, but the egg rolls were not tasty. I ordered the Kung Pao Chicken and my husband the pork lo mein (spicy). They sent mine out spicy and his mild. The food itself was just not as good as it could've been. I will give them credit on the hot and sour soup, but the wonton soup was overly seasoned. With so many options in this area I won't be going back anytime soon. | 9 | Flan2021 | yelp_polarity_reviews:0.2.0 | zs_opt |
Editor's note: CNN.com has a business partnership with CareerBuilder.com, which serves as the exclusive provider of job listings and services to CNN.com. If you've rewritten that résumé several times and sent out dozens of applications but your job search still shows no promise, you might not be the problem. One frequently overlooked but critical factor in finding a new job is your state's unemployment rate. You can have the experience and skills of an employer's dream, but they won't do you any good if there just aren't enough jobs available. The unemployment rate is the percentage of job seekers in the work force who are still looking for work. The higher the percentage, the more difficult it is to find a job. The national unemployment rate is 5 percent, based on the most recent data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). If you're looking for a job, you should see how your state compares to the rest of the country. Here are the 10 worst states to find work ranked by their unemployment rates. 1. Michigan Unemployment rate: 7.6 percent Population: 10,071,822 Mean annual wage: $41,230 Top industry: Trade, transportation and utilities (18.4 percent)***. 2. Mississippi Unemployment rate: 6.8 percent Population: 2,918,785 Mean annual wage: $30,460 Top industry: Government (21.2 percent) 3. South Carolina Unemployment rate: 6.6 percent Population: 4,407,709 Mean annual wage: $33,400 Top industry: Trade, transportation and utilities (19.4 percent) 4. Alaska Unemployment rate: 6.5 percent Population: 683,478 Mean annual wage: $43,920 Top industry: Government (25.9 percent) 5. California Unemployment rate: 6.1 percent Population: 36,553,215 Mean annual wage: $44,180 Top industry: Trade, transportation and utilities (18.9 percent) 6. District of Columbia Unemployment rate: 6.1 percent Population: 588,292 Mean annual wage: $61,500 Top industry: Government (33.3 percent) 7. Ohio Unemployment rate: 6 percent Population: 11,466,917 Mean annual wage: $37,360 Top industry: Trade, transportation and utilities (19.3 percent) 8. Arkansas Unemployment rate: 5.9 percent Population: 2,834,797 Mean annual wage: $30,870 Top industry: Trade, transportation and utilities (20.6 percent) 9. Nevada Unemployment rate: 5.8 percent Population: 2,565,382 Mean annual wage: $36,000 Top industry: Leisure and hospitality (26.5 percent) 10. Kentucky Unemployment rate: 5.7 percent Population: 4,241,474 Mean annual wage: $33,490 Top industry: Trade, transportation and utilities (20.4 percent) *Unemployment rates, mean annual wages and industry percentages obtained from BLS in January 2008. Percentages based on nonfarm payrolls, seasonally adjusted. **Population figures based on U.S. Census Bureau data. ***Top industries are those that employ the largest percentage of a state's labor force. E-mail to a friend. Copyright CareerBuilder.com 2009. All rights reserved. The information contained in this article may not be published, broadcast or otherwise distributed without the prior written authority.
What are highlight points for this article? | High unemployment rates can handicap job seekers. Michigan, Mississippi and South Carolina have highest rates. Alaska's top industry is government. | 3 | Flan2021 | cnn_dailymail:3.4.0 | zs_opt |
The use of the phrases as summaries of teaching emerged over time during the Reformation, based on the overarching principle of sola scriptura (by scripture alone). This idea contains the four main doctrines on the Bible: that its teaching is needed for salvation (necessity); that all the doctrine necessary for salvation comes from the Bible alone (sufficiency); that everything taught in the Bible is correct (inerrancy); and that, by the Holy Spirit overcoming sin, believers may read and understand truth from the Bible itself, though understanding is difficult, so the means used to guide individual believers to the true teaching is often mutual discussion within the church (clarity).
Is there an answer to this question (If it cannot be answered, say "unanswerable"): What is the term that means all in the Bible is true? | inerrancy | 9 | Flan2021 | squad/v2.0:3.0.0 | zs_opt |
Translate "The first concerns the presentation of the facts and the second concerns the fact that only the petitioner can address the Commission, and not the respondent party." to German? | Das erste betrifft die Darstellung der Fakten und das zweite den Umstand, dass sich nur der Petent an die Kommission wenden kann, nicht aber die Gegenpartei. | 7 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/de-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Concepts: keep, player, session
Write a sentence that includes all these words. | soccer player keeps an eye on a training session | 0 | Flan2021 | gem/common_gen:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
By Meghan Keneally and Snejana Farberov PUBLISHED: 10:11 EST, 6 September 2012 | UPDATED: 12:54 EST, 6 September 2012 Convicted: Gary Swierski was sentenced to 25 years in jail for the murder of his second wife, but now he may have an earlier crime to deal with A man who was convicted of killing his mail order bride may have gotten away with the murder of a previous girlfriend, it was revealed today. Gary Swierski was sentenced to 25 years in prison after his daughter Eva testified that her father strangled his second wife Reina and forced her to help him hide the body in a California national park.
The crime that sent him to jail, however, was from the relationship that followed when he began another pen pal relationship with
OPTIONS:
- California who went on to be his second wife.
- Eva who went on to be his second wife.
- Gary Swierski who went on to be his second wife.
- Meghan Keneally who went on to be his second wife.
- Reina who went on to be his second wife.
- Snejana Farberov who went on to be his second wife.
| Reina who went on to be his second wife. | 1 | Flan2021 | super_glue/record:1.0.2 | zs_opt |
This review is for the UA reps at McCarran who lack customer service and resolution management skills. They managed to turn a relatively benign situation into something ridiculous. Upon picking up my suitcase I noticed a big dent and hole in my suitcase. My husband is desperate to get to MGM because he has UFC tickets that start in a few hours and I piss him off by going to the baggage claim office to show the rep what happened to my suitcase. I spoke to Charlene Lasoz. Our conversation goes like this: Me: "My suitcase is damaged. There is a big dent in the top that was not there before." Ms. Lasoz: "You're right it looks damaged, we can get that fixed for you. Do you live in Las Vegas?" Shocked as I was expecting a there's nothing I can do, but doesn't hurt to try. Me: "No, I live in San Francisco" Ms. Lasoz: "Are any of the contents damaged?" Me: "No, I don't think so." I opened the suitcase to confirm. Ms. Lasoz: After I close it and stand it upright she starts hitting the dent real hard and somewhat flattens the dent out. " Oh it's fine, it did what it's supposed to do by protecting your belongings." Me: "So, you're not going to fix the suitcase?" Shocked that she thinks by flattening the dent that is fixing the suitcase. Ms. Lasoz: "No, the suitcase is not damaged." Me: "Fine, I'm going to file a complaint, let me please have your name and the 1800 customer service number." If she had just said no in the first place rather than flip flopping on the issue I wouldn't have gotten upset. A few days later I'm back at the airport and have to pay a $25 check bag fee. I had no problem paying it the first time, but don't feel like paying it again due to UA damaging my suitcase. I pay the fee at the kiosk and talk to the guy taking the luggage. I told him what happened on my previous flight. Me: "Is there any way to waive the fee because on my way here my luggage was damaged?" Luggage Taker: "Let me get a manager" My husband is embarrassed because he said the luggage taker was muttering FU under his breath at me. I spoke to a man named Mr. Aquino and told him what happened including my conversation with Ms. Lasoz. Me: "Is there any way to waive the baggage fee since my luggage got damaged in transit?" I accepted my repair claim was denied and was going to file a complaint. I was not asking for a repair since I knew it should be handled by a different department. Mr. Aquino: "There is no way to waive the fee, but I see your luggage is damaged if you go to the baggage claim department then you can get it fixed." Me: "Great, where is the baggage claim department." Mr. Aquino: "It is across the street." Me: Being poor with directions. "Can someone please escort me there?" Mr. Aquino: "No, but it is right across from carousel #13" Me: Realizing I was already there "Okay, if I go there can I tell them that you said that my baggage would be fixed since Ms. Lasoz said they could not do anything about it. What is your name so I can tell the baggage claim person that you said it was okay to be fixed" I found his name by glancing at his name tag as he didn't want to tell me. Mr. Aquino: "No, I did not say that." Me: "Yes, you did, you said it could be fixed" Getting upset and raising my voice. Mr. Aquino: Raising his voice at me "I did not, you are putting words in my mouth." Me: "Yes, you did" Later I realized he probably meant fix my issue not the bag and was trying to push the problem to another department. I was upset and raising my voice at this point indignant at implying I was a liar. Mr. Aquino: Walking away from me in disgust "I am not taking your baggage and getting a Supervisor." At this point my husband is mortified. A supervisor comes out, forgetting to get a name I will call him Tall Portly Caucasian Man TPCM. I tell TPCM the story for the 3rd time as I had already told it to the luggage taker and Mr. Aquino. I showed TPCM my luggage and how it was damaged in transit to Las Vegas. TPCM agreed there was damage. TPCM: "We cannot waive the $25 bag check fee, but I can see the luggage has been damaged, did you file a claim?" Me: "Ms. Lasoz said there was no damage and did not file a claim for me. I did not stick around because my husband had UFC tickets. I told her I would file a complaint and left." I still am not asking for a repair. I just wanted to waive the baggage fee and a simple no would've sufficed. At this point a buxom African American lady came out and told me it was a manufacturer defect of the suitcase and UA had no responsibility for the damage. She did not hear any of my story nor the fact I did not ask for a baggage repair. Not feeling like telling the story again, I tell her I'm filing a complaint about the way this was handled. If they had told me no I would've been fine. Don't waste my time by having to repeat my story multiple times and aggravate the situation by bringing up repairs and then denying repairs. In hindsight what happened was comical.
How would this review be described in terms of sentiment?
pick from the following. +negative +positive | negative | 3 | Flan2021 | yelp_polarity_reviews:0.2.0 | zs_opt |
Answer this question.
April 6, 1896 saw the start of the modern Olympics era when what European city hosted the Games of the 1 Olympiad? | athens greece | 4 | Flan2021 | trivia_qa/rc:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
In the Patriots' fourth matchup with the Jets in 20 games, head coach Bill Belichick and the Patriots traveled to Giants Stadium to face his former defensive coordinator in Jets head coach Eric Mangini to open the season. The Jets reached Patriots territory on their opening possession, but were forced to punt. The Patriots then began a 12-play, 91-yard drive that ended in an 11-yard Wes Welker touchdown reception to give the Patriots a 7-0 lead. On the ensuing kickoff, Kelley Washington forced a fumble on Jets returner Justin Miller after a 26-yard return, but tight end Chris Baker recovered the ball at the Jets' 33-yard line to retain possession. The Jets went three-and-out, but the Patriots punted back to the Jets despite a 19-yard Donté Stallworth catch to begin their next series. Three plays later, Jets quarterback Chad Pennington was sacked by linebacker Mike Vrabel and defensive lineman Ty Warren, forcing a Jets punt on the final play of the first quarter. Starting from their own 42-yard line after the punt, the Patriots reached the Jets' 25-yard line, where kicker Stephen Gostkowski lined up for a 42-yard field goal attempt. However, the snap was fumbled by holder Matt Cassel, and recovered by Cassel to turn the ball over on downs. The Jets responded with a 10-play, 66-yard drive, tying the game at 7-7 on a 7-yard pass from Pennington to wide receiver Laveranues Coles. Several plays into the Patriots' ensuing drive, before and after the two-minute warning, wide receiver Randy Moss caught passes of 33- and 22-yards from quarterback Tom Brady to put the Patriots in the Jets' red zone. Brady then connected with tight end Benjamin Watson on a 5-yard touchdown pass that was reviewed by the booth but upheld, giving the Patriots a 14-7 lead going into halftime. Patriots cornerback Ellis Hobbs returned the opening kickoff of the second half 108 yards for a touchdown and a new NFL record for the longest kickoff return in the league's history; at the time, it also tied the existing record for longest play in NFL history (a record broken a few weeks later by Antonio Cromartie). Nine plays into the Jets' next drive, Pennington was sacked by defensive lineman Jarvis Green and was injured; Kellen Clemens entered the game but the Jets were forced to punt two plays later. Four plays later, Brady hit Moss for a 51-yard touchdown reception that extended the Patriots' lead to 28-7. However, the Jets came back with a 9-play, 70-yard drive that was capped off with Coles' second touchdown grab of the day, this one from one yard out, to cut the Patriots' lead to 28-14. The Patriots received the ensuing kickoff with just over two minutes remaining in the third quarter and would not surrender the ball until there was just under seven minutes remaining in the fourth quarter, ending the 17-play drive with a 22-yard Gostkowski field goal that extended the Patriots' lead to 31-14. The Jets then went three-and-out, and punter Ben Graham's 36-yard punt gave the Patriots the ball at their own 47-yard line. On a 1st-and-goal from the Jets' 1-yard line, fullback Heath Evans could not score; the Patriots challenged that the ball did in fact break the plane of the goal line but the play was upheld. On the next play, following the two-minute warning, Evans did in fact score on a 1-yard run, increasing the Patriots' lead to 38-14. The Jets' next drive stalled on a Vrabel strip-sack of Clemens that the Jets recovered, but ended on a failed fourth down conversion from the Jets' 38-yard line. The Patriots then kneeled down once to end the game and give them their first victory of the season as they started 1-0. On September 10, Bill Belichick was accused by the Jets of authorizing his staff to film the Jets' defensive signals from an on-field location, a violation of league rules. The Jets confiscated the video camera used by video assistant Matt Estrella to film the signals during the game and filed a complaint to the league office, detailing the accusations. On September 13, Belichick was officially fined $500,000, while the Patriots were also fined $250,000, and forfeited their first round draft pick in the 2008 NFL Draft. If the Patriots had missed the playoffs, they would have instead forfeited their second and third round selections in the 2008 draft. Goodell said that he fined the Patriots as a team because Belichick is effectively the team's general manager as well as head coach, and exercises so much control over the Patriots' on-field operations that "his actions and decisions are properly attributed to the club." Goodell considered suspending Belichick, but decided that taking away draft picks would be more severe in the long run. Belichick later issued a statement in which he apologized for what he called a "mistake" in his interpretation of the rules. However, he denied ever using videotape to gain an advantage while a game was underway.
Answer this question based on the article: How many total yards did Stephen Gostkowski kick for on field goals? | 64 | 1 | Flan2021 | drop:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Translate to Czech:
Would you say that you and I have done so?"
Czech: | Myslíte, že v našem případě funguje?" | 4 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/cs-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
By. Misty White Sidell. PUBLISHED:. 15:26 EST, 30 September 2013. |. UPDATED:. 15:41 EST, 30 September 2013. Farewell?: Reports say that Marc Jacobs will not renew his contract at Louis Vuitton. The chatter surrounding Marc Jacobs’s contract negotiations with parent company, LVMH, intensified on Monday with solid reports that he is poised to leave the helm of Louis Vuitton. Women’s Wear Daily is reporting that Marc Jacobs is unlikely to renew his contract as creative director of Louis Vuitton. The move would allow him to focus his energies on his namesake labels. Their article corroborates similar reports published by Reuters last week. It also substantiates longstanding rumors that former Balenciaga designer Nicolas Ghesquière could succeed Jacobs at Vuitton’s helm. Jacobs--whose signature brand Marc. Jacobs and diffusion label Marc by Marc Jacobs are also owned by. LVMH--could be leaving Vuitton in order to take his personal businesses. ‘to the next level,’ writes the paper. Which. might mean, according to sources, that Jacobs could be eying an initial. public offering—placing him in the footsteps of his design contemporary. Michael Kors, whose business, following a 2011 IPO, now holds an. approximate $15 billion market value. Jacobs’s retail sales are now reportedly estimated in the billions. In. the last sixteen years, Jacobs (who joined Louis Vuitton as creative. director in 1997--the same time at which LVMH purchased a majority stake. in his own brand), has expanded the Vuitton brand from heritage luggage. purveyor to a massive commercial entity. He. was tasked with starting the brand’s ready-to-wear business from. scratch, as well as growing the label’s overall commercial popularity. and cool quotient. Jacobs’s ten-year contract at Louis. Vuitton will reportedly end in the next few months. Fashion insiders. expected the designer’s spring 2014 runway show, debuting on Wednesday,. to be his last for the brand. But. that might not be the case. WWD writes that Jacobs ‘could be tapped to. do more Vuitton collections, including the fall show in March,’ in lieu. of signing another lengthy contract—giving the brand enough time to. negotiate employment terms with his successor. Reinventing the wheel: Jacobs's tenure at Louis Vuitton is regarded for its collaborations with famous artists (like Steven Sprouse, above) who reinvented the brand's classic monogram. However,. they report that Wednesday’s show ‘could involve retrospective or. archival elements,’ which could ‘provide a glance back at a fruitful. collaboration that helped catapult Vuitton’s—and Jacobs’—global. profile.’ Further reinforcing the fashion rumor mill, it is also being reported that Nicolas Ghesquière is indeed the front runner to replace Jacobs at Vuitton. Ghesquière’s potential appointment would follow a 15-year run as the lead designer at Balenciaga—a tenure that abruptly ended last year. If appointed at Vuitton, Ghesquière would have some big shoes to fill. In the last sixteen years, Jacobs steered the Vuitton brand through a variety of successful phases, the most fruitful of which was the brand’s obvious foothold in the ‘logo-mania’ trend of the early aughts. Through collaborations with. contemporary artists like Richard Prince and Takashi Murakami, Jacobs. was able to reinvent the classic Vuitton monogram for a new, commercial. audience. The artists’ colorful interpretations of Vuitton’s historic. DNA earned the label a strong following in brand-conscious luxury. markets like China and Japan. Both countries have accounted for a large. portion of Vuitton’s global financial success. Extra credit: Jacobs is credited with starting Louis Vuitton's ready-to-wear collection, which he fashioned into a sophisticated, taste making label (above, models walk the runway at the end of last season's Louis Vuitton show) This. past spring Jacobs sat down in conversation with New York fashion. influencer Fern Mallis as part of her discussion series at Manhattan’s. 92Y venue. When prompted, he. glossed over the rumors already surrounding his Vuitton contract. negotiations, and said that leaving Vuitton wouldn’t be an entirely bad. thing as it would provide him extra time to spend with his new dog. Not that Jacobs’s schedule would be completely unoccupied—he’d still preside over the aforementioned Marc Jacobs and Marc by Marc Jacobs brands, which expanded earlier this year to include cosmetic offerings. Jacobs took the Vuitton. responsibilities on at a time when designers (including Alexander. McQueen and John Galliano) were eager to spread their influence and financial capabilities with. lofty creative director jobs. But that expanded influence also took a. toll on many designers’ time, patience, and sobriety. Galliano recently explained in a Vanity. Fair interview that the speed of the creative cycle at Christian Dior,. as well as his John Galliano line, was the primary reason for his spiral. into alcohol and drug addiction. Out of the box: Jacobs has brought a quirky, commercial edge to the Vuitton brand, which has incited a retail craze (above, people walk by a Vuitton boutique under construction in Shanghai) Jacobs, too, has been hospitalized for drug addiction. He was last admitted to rehab in 2007, and has since adhered to a strict nutrition and exercise regimen to stay healthy. Now, at 50 years old, may not be the worst time for him to get back to the basics. His longtime business partner Robert Duffy recently admitted in an interview that the duo had begun to let the creative responsibilities of their Marc by Marc Jacobs line slide, accounting for its waning retail prominence. Duffy even said that the brand was ‘getting a little stale.’ ‘We just let it go. We rested on our laurels and it hurt us,’ he said. In the spring, they appointed quirky English designers Luella Bartley and Katie Hillier to reengineer the label—a time at which Duffy reasserted both he and Jacobs’s dedication for the label. Leaving Vuitton would allow them that focus.
What are the important parts of this article? | Retail sales for Jacobs's own labels are now estimated in the billions. Reports say that the designer could be eying an IPO. | 5 | Flan2021 | cnn_dailymail:3.4.0 | zs_opt |
Tuberculosis is classified as one of the granulomatous inflammatory diseases. Macrophages, T lymphocytes, B lymphocytes, and fibroblasts aggregate to form granulomas, with lymphocytes surrounding the infected macrophages. When other macrophages attack the infected macrophage, they fuse together to form a giant multinucleated cell in the alveolar lumen. The granuloma may prevent dissemination of the mycobacteria and provide a local environment for interaction of cells of the immune system. However, more recent evidence suggests that the bacteria use the granulomas to avoid destruction by the host's immune system. Macrophages and dendritic cells in the granulomas are unable to present antigen to lymphocytes; thus the immune response is suppressed. Bacteria inside the granuloma can become dormant, resulting in latent infection. Another feature of the granulomas is the development of abnormal cell death (necrosis) in the center of tubercles. To the naked eye, this has the texture of soft, white cheese and is termed caseous necrosis.
Answer this question, if possible (if impossible, reply "unanswerable"): What surrounds the lymphocytes? | unanswerable | 6 | Flan2021 | squad/v2.0:3.0.0 | zs_opt |
Math problem: Solve -1669 = -18*p + 1686 - 3409 for p.
What is the solution? | -3 | 6 | Flan2021 | math_dataset/algebra__linear_1d:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Fate of NASAâs Mars Mission Rests on Curiosityâs Landing
PASADENA, Calif. — The future of NASA’s exploration of Mars now comes down to a struggle between gravity and a half-million lines of computer code.
Currently snug in an interplanetary spacecraft, the plutonium-powered rover called Curiosity will end its eight-and-a-half-month journey from Earth on Sunday, plowing into the Martian atmosphere at 13,000 miles per hour in a burst of fire.
When that happens, control over the $2.5 billion mission will transfer to the onboard computer, which must slow the car-sized Curiosity and execute a series of intricate maneuvers to lower it to the ground.
Because of a 14-minute communications gap between the two planets, scientists on Earth will be mere spectators. Landing was scheduled to occur at 10:31 p.m. Sunday here in Pasadena, though officials warned that confirmation of a successful touchdown could take several hours or even days.
Failure could set back American-led Mars explorations for years.
Because of tightening budgets, NASA has already pulled out of collaborations with the European Space Agency planned for 2016 and 2018. The space agency is now contemplating what alternative missions it can fly on its own to Mars in 2018 — but nothing nearly as ambitious or expensive as Curiosity.
If Curiosity fails, NASA would have to start over.
Doug McCuistion, the Mars exploration program director, said NASA would persist as it had following earlier Mars failures. After the loss of two Mars spacecraft in 1999, NASA then built and landed two highly successful rovers, Spirit and Opportunity, in 2004.
“We’ll pick ourselves up, dust ourselves off,” Mr. McCuistion said at a news conference on Saturday. “This will not be the end.”
At landing time, two NASA craft, the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter and Mars Odyssey, will be passing close overhead, with Odyssey relaying transmissions to Earth.
But the landing could pass without word from Curiosity.
“It doesn’t necessarily mean something bad has happened,” said Richard Cook, the deputy project manager.
If the landing succeeds, the first black-and-white photographs could be beamed back on Monday.
Over the first week, Curiosity is to deploy its main antenna, raise a mast containing cameras, a rock-vaporizing laser and other instruments, and take its first 360-degree panorama shot of its surroundings.
NASA will spend the first month checking out Curiosity. Mr. Cook said the first drive could occur early next month. The rover would not scoop its first sample of Martian soil until mid-September at the earliest, and the first drilling into rock would occur in October or November, he said.
Michael Schwirtz contributed reporting from New York.
What are the most important parts of this text? | The rover Curiosity will end its eight-and-a-half-month journey from Earth on Sunday, after a series of computer-controlled maneuvers that NASA scientists can only watch. | 5 | Flan2021 | newsroom:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Write the last sentence in this story.
(EW.com) -- Pixar earned its 14th No. 1 at the box office this weekend — out of 14 releases. Yep, the animation studio, now owned by Disney, has never not opened a film in first place. Its latest release, Monsters University, was no exception. It finished at the top of its class. Monsters graduated with $82 million from 4,004 theaters in its debut weekend, making it the second biggest Pixar opener of all time behind Toy Story 3, which bowed with $110.3 million in June 2010. It also beat the opening of its predecessor, Monsters Inc., which opened with $62.6 million in 2001. That being said, when inflation is taken into account, Monsters Inc.'s debut adjusts to about $82 million today (and that was without 3D tickets).
According to
OPTIONS:
- 3D, audiences were 56 percent female and 60 percent below the age of 25.
- Brad Pitt, audiences were 56 percent female and 60 percent below the age of 25.
- Disney, audiences were 56 percent female and 60 percent below the age of 25.
- EW.com, audiences were 56 percent female and 60 percent below the age of 25.
- Monsters Inc., audiences were 56 percent female and 60 percent below the age of 25.
- Monsters University, audiences were 56 percent female and 60 percent below the age of 25.
- Pixar, audiences were 56 percent female and 60 percent below the age of 25.
- Toy Story 3, audiences were 56 percent female and 60 percent below the age of 25.
- World War Z, audiences were 56 percent female and 60 percent below the age of 25.
| Disney, audiences were 56 percent female and 60 percent below the age of 25. | 6 | Flan2021 | super_glue/record:1.0.2 | zs_opt |
Create a set of triples that describes the content in the following sentence.
In the city centre, near Clare Hall, is a coffee shop named Clowns. It serves Italian food and has a customer rating of average.
| Clowns eatType coffee shop
Clowns food Italian
Clowns customer rating average
Clowns area city centre
Clowns near Clare Hall | 9 | Flan2021 | gem/dart:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
What a great place. My daughter and I were visiting from Toronto, went for frozen yogurt one night and saw this place. Next day we decided we needed a spot to get a new set of nails for her and a fill for myself. I called ahead from our hotel and they said they would stay open for us which was incredibly kind. Got there at 730 pm and we both received our services quickly and professionally. They did a great job for both of us. Will be back any time we are in Vegas!
How would this review be described in terms of sentiment?
Choose your answer from: A. negative. B. positive. | B. | 3 | Flan2021 | yelp_polarity_reviews:0.2.0 | zs_opt |
Here is a premise:
In the beginning there was a great tortoisewho supported the world.
Here is a hypothesis:
There was a great tortoise who supported many worlds in the beginning, some we've never heard of.
Here are the options: OPT:
[A]. yes
[B]. it is not possible to tell
[C]. no
Is it possible to conclude that if the premise is true, then so is the hypothesis?
| [B]. | 2 | Flan2021 | glue/mnli:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
What is a one-sentence summary of the following article?
You can print any type of file from your Chromebook, including Google Docs, emails, and photos. It's at the top of most apps. If you're printing from a browser window, click the ⁝ menu at the top-right corner and select Print. If you don't see your printer's name or model on this screen, click Change, and then select the correct printer. Adjust the options on the screen (e.g., Portrait or Landscape) if you'd like so your document prints how you wish. Your document or photo will be sent to the selected printer.
Summary: | Open the file you want to print. Click the printer icon. Select your printer. Edit your print settings (optional). Click Print. | 4 | Flan2021 | gem/wiki_lingua_english_en:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Write a b). yelp review (Select from:
a). negative;
b). positive;). | On weekend mornings they have a great breakfast menu which is definitely worth checking out. The place looks like a dungeon so between that and the beer they brew themselves it's definitely my favourite pub experience in Waterloo. | 7 | Flan2021 | yelp_polarity_reviews:0.2.0 | zs_opt |
Translate "It is not acceptable that in 2010, industry accounts for only 14% of GDP in prominent Member States." to Romanian? | Nu este permis ca în 2010, în state membre puternice, industria să asigure doar 14 % din produsul intern brut. | 7 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ro-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
The British Phonographic Industry (BPI) is to take legal action against people who download music illegally from the internet. The organisation has said it will target individuals who make music available
Q: Which is the best summary of this article?
pick from the following.
-World;
-Sports;
-Business;
-Science/Tech;
I think the answer is | Science/Tech | 2 | Flan2021 | ag_news_subset:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
How lovely, hate mail from the owner. After I posted my review i was sent hate mail from the owner. Even told me to try another juice store with a complete and utter attitude. Everything I talked about bad customer service online and in person confirmed in that one email.
Choose: was this review given positively or negatively?
Options:
[A]. negative
[B]. positive | [A]. | 2 | Flan2021 | yelp_polarity_reviews:0.2.0 | zs_opt |
Write a sentence not in English. | Если пользователь провинится правилам, ему может быть аннулирован как весь PREMIUM пакет, так и некоторые его свойства или вся его команда. | 8 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ru-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
pick from the following.
[a]. yes.
[b]. no.
Does "No evidence has yet been found of a Jewish presence in antiquity in Germany beyond its Roman border, nor in Eastern Europe." correctly answer the question of In antiquity, most Jews in Gaul or Germany probably occupied what two roles?
| [b]. | 3 | Flan2021 | glue/qnli:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Who is the most famous human being ever?
Who is the most famous person to ever live in the history of man?
Multi-choice problem: Would you say that these questions are the same?
Choose from: A). no B). yes | B). | 0 | Flan2021 | glue/qqp:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Q: who was known for a policy of blood and iron? A: | Bismarck | 9 | Flan2021 | natural_questions_open:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Translate the following sentence to French:
Spain brought an action before the Court of Justice seeking the annulment of this new support scheme for cotton.
| Elle rappelle les principes en matière de politique agricole. Ainsi le législateur communautaire dispose en cette matière d’un large pouvoir d’appréciation qui correspond aux responsabilités politiques dans ce domaine. | 5 | Flan2021 | wmt14_translate/fr-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
How is "On a daily basis we offer all our guests the opportunity to taste our new, various dishes (daily menu)." said in German? | Täglich bieten wir unseren Kunden die Möglichkeit unsere neuesten und verschiedenartigsten Gericht (Tägliches Menü) zu probieren. | 6 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/de-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
At the house, a group of kids passing by shouted a chorus of "Hi"s in English up at one soldier on the balcony.
Translate to Turkish
Turkish: | Evde, yoldan geçmekte olan bir grup çocuk balkonda duran bir askere koro halinde İngilizce "Merhaba" dedi. | 0 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/tr-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Question: who played the incredible hulk in the 70s??
Answer: | Lou Ferrigno | 0 | Flan2021 | natural_questions_open:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Can Court order CBSE to issue me new 10th and12th certificates with my father's name changed on it?
Salary of faculty at kota?
Choose your answer. Are these two questions paraphrases of each other?
pick from the following.
--no
--yes | no | 4 | Flan2021 | glue/qqp:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Write a sentence not in English. | Cred că aceasta este o valoare reală. | 8 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ro-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Choices:
[a]. negative.
[b]. positive.Would the following phrase be considered positive or negative?
and crude storyline
| [a]. | 6 | Flan2021 | glue/sst2:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
How to tackle the most embarrassing problem on planes
In-flight flatulence is a common discomfort â so what causes it? And what can we do to save embarrassment? David Robson speaks to a Danish doctor with some surprising answers.
Jacob Rosenberg’s interest with in-flight flatulence began on a long-haul trip to a New Zealand. He looked down at his stomach and it seemed to have visibly grown since he stepped on the plane. When he opened his bag and saw his empty bottle of water this made sense. The bottle had expanded in the low pressure and then crumpled as the plane reached the ground. The gases in his stomach, he realised, must have been doing exactly the same thing.
"Since then, I’ve noticed just how much flatulence you have on a flight,” he says. “Which is very much.”
While hardly comparable to the effects of outside turbulence, wind inside planes is a common complaint. “When you talk to people, they have all experienced a bad odour at some time,” says Rosenberg, who is a clinical professor at the University of Copenhagen. But it was only once he was back on the ground and having a few drinks with his colleagues that he began to think seriously about the scientific consequences of this. The result was a paper that might just suggest ways to relieve our discomfort on flights.
Even on the ground, we all pass a surprising quantity of gas every day. According to one estimate, the average person breaks wind 10 times every 24 hours, expelling about 1 litre in total. The gases are brewed from food that has failed to be absorbed by the gut, and so is fermented by bacteria, which produce nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen – along with more odorous, sulphurous compounds.
It may be a universal experience, but as Rosenberg combed the medical literature, he found that there are some surprisingly prevalent misconceptions surrounding our wind. Despite popular belief, studies show men are not more flatulent than women, for example (though they may be more public about it); in fact the same study from the late 90s found women’s flatulence has a higher concentration of the smelly sulphurous compounds, and was rated as having a more potent odour by a few unlucky judges. And although beans may be known “as the musical fruit”, a recent experiment found that it is not nearly as inflammatory as most would believe, and its effects differ widely from person to person. Foods known to reduce flatulence include fish, rice, dairy products, fish and strained fruit juice – since they leave less waste in the gut for fermentation.
But if our flatulence on ground level passes mostly unnoticed (or is at least politely ignored) in day-to-day life, it can become something of an unwanted companion in the confines of an air cabin. Its frequency on planes is simple physics, Rosenberg says. “The pressure drops and the air must expand into more space.” That 1 litre of gas now needs to fill a 30% bigger volume, leading to that nasty bloating feeling. This seems to be a regular problem for pilots – more than 60% report feeling regular abdominal bloating, much higher than the average for office workers.
You could just try to hold it in, of course, but that’s not necessarily a wise idea; besides the discomfort, Rosenberg thinks there could be a slight risk. “If you are young and healthy it’s not a problem, but for a frail old person, it may put strain on cardiac function,” he says.
Nasa was once concerned that astronauts' flatulence would be lethal in the confines of a spacecraft (STR/AFP/Getty Images)
Nasa was once concerned that astronauts' flatulence would be lethal in the confines of a spacecraft (STR/AFP/Getty Images)
Freeing the wind has its own potential problems at altitude: one paper from 1969 highlighted the risk of a fireball arising from astronauts’ wind, held in high concentration in the space cabin. Thankfully, no such accidents have been recorded so far. Even so, a team from the Canadian Space Agency recently suggested that fermented soy may be the perfect space food, since it is packed with probiotic bacteria that could compete with the wind-producing microbes – reducing the astronauts’ bloating.
While the worst-case scenario on aeroplanes may be discomfort or embarrassment, airlines have already taken some action. As part of his research for his paper, Rosenberg interviewed aeroplane engineers at Copenhagen, and he found that many airlines already use charcoal filters in the air conditioning. Charcoal is highly porous and has been shown to readily absorb a range of odours – so the filters stop the sulphurous fumes from recirculating around the cabin. Airlines also tend to make sure the in-flight food is low in fibre, but high in carbohydrates – a balance that is more likely to calm our digestion. It’s not clear when or how they came to these decisions – but we can guess that Brussels sprouts and cabbage left the in-flight menu at a fairly early point in aviation history.
Even so, Rosenberg’s personal feeling is that more could be done – particularly since no smoking policies have made other odours more easily discernible. It may be possible to place charcoal within the seats themselves, he suggests – though previous studies have suggested that is not particularly effective, perhaps because most trousers and skirts create a “tunnel effect” that direct the fumes away from the cushion. Instead, he thinks that airlines would do better to use blankets with charcoal woven into the fabric. For people who are especially worried about their own flatulence, he points out that you can now buy underwear designed along similar principles; the American Journal of Gastroenterology reports that charcoal-lined underwear absorbs nearly 100% of the odour, compared to removable (and reusable) pads placed within trousers, which only absorb about 70%.
Airline food is designed to be kind to the digestive system (Thinkstock)
Airline food is designed to be kind to the digestive system (Thinkstock)
Rosenberg has some other, more tongue-in-cheek suggestions. The flatulent are more likely to release tell-tale gases resulting from food fermentation through their oesophagus and out of their mouth, which means that certain devices can provide a breath test for people harbouring something in their colon. Airlines could, feasibly, screen passengers at check-in and place you in a special section of the plane, near the toilets – or simply ban entry.
As unpleasant as inflight flatulence is, it would be an extreme solution to, let’s face it, a trivial issue. So perhaps the best answer is just to lose our embarrassment. As Rosenberg says, “Farting is not a rare problem, but we just don’t talk about it”. Let’s hope his paper has gone a little way to remedying that.
If you would like to comment on this, or anything else you have seen on Future, head over to our Facebook or Google+ page, or message us on Twitter.
Write a one or two sentence summary. | In-flight flatulence is a common discomfort â so what causes it? And what can we do to save embarrassment? David Robson finds some surprising answers. | 0 | Flan2021 | newsroom:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Translate "There is a real need for support for top-quality research." to Finnish? | Huippututkimuksen tukeminen on todella tarpeen. | 7 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/fi-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Note the options at the end. Select the topic that this about:
They're on a list, and they want to tell us all about it
Select from: -- World. -- Sports. -- Business. -- Science/Tech. | Science/Tech | 7 | Flan2021 | ag_news_subset:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
"There has to come a point at which you say: 'Enough'," Mr Obama said.
Mr Trump has been sharply criticised for attacking the parents of a fallen US soldier who spoke out against him.
He has also been condemned for backing the Russian annexation of Crimea.
Mr Obama said he had had policy differences with previous Republican presidents and candidates - but added that he had never thought they could not function as president.
Barack Obama has been steadily upping the pressure on Donald Trump's Republican Party supporters. Last week, at the Democratic National Convention, the president said he didn't think the nominee was within the mainstream of modern conservativism.
On Tuesday he called into question Mr Trump's fitness to hold the presidency - his sharpest words so far - and questioned why the party leaders continue to stand by their man.
Those comments take dead aim at Speaker of the House Paul Ryan, Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell and 2008 presidential nominee John McCain, who all have issued statements distancing themselves from Mr Trump's recent feud with the parents of a Muslim-American soldier killed in Iraq.
The irony, of course, is that Mr Obama's remarks likely make it more difficult for the party's top men to renounce their standard-bearer, lest they appear to be caving to their Democratic nemesis.
Instead, the squeeze will continue - and grow more politically intolerable with each new Trump controversy.
At last week's Democratic National Convention, Khizr Khan - a Muslim whose son was killed serving in the US military in Iraq - criticised Mr Trump's plan to temporarily ban Muslims from entering the US.
Mr Trump responded by attacking the "Gold Star" family, the term for families that have lost a close relative in war. Democratic and Republican leaders as well as veterans' groups quickly condemned him.
Trump sees more Republican support drift
Trump warns election could be 'rigged'
How the ordinary can shake up politics
"The Republican nominee is unfit to serve as president and he keeps on proving it," Mr Obama said on Tuesday. "The notion that he would attack a Gold Star family that made such extraordinary sacrifices... means that he is woefully unprepared to do this job."
Mr Trump released a statement on Tuesday afternoon responding to "President Obama's failed leadership" but did not directly address the president's criticisms.
"Our nation has been humiliated abroad and compromised by radical Islam brought onto our shores," Mr Trump said.
Mr Obama also took to task Republican leaders who have frequently clashed with Mr Trump over this statements and policies about women, undocumented immigrants and Muslims.
"What does this say about your party that this is your standard bearer?" Mr Obama asked Republicans. "This isn't a situation where you have an episodic gaffe, this is daily and weekly where they are distancing themselves from statements he's making."
Top Republican leaders such as House Speaker Paul Ryan and Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell have been highly critical of Mr Trump, but the billionaire has retained their support.
On Tuesday, New York Representative Richard Hanna became the first Republican member of Congress to publicly say he would vote for Democrat Hillary Clinton. Mr Hanna said Mr Trump's comments about the Khan family were the deciding factor.
Until recently, many Republicans opposed to Mr Trump had stopped short of supporting Mrs Clinton, saying they would vote for a third party or write-in candidate.
What was that article about? | President Barack Obama has said Republican nominee Donald Trump is unfit to be president, and questioned why his party still supports the New York billionaire's candidacy. | 4 | Flan2021 | huggingface:xsum | zs_opt |
Question: Who served as the head minister under Charles II?
Answer: The monarchs of England and the United Kingdom had ministers in whom they placed special trust and who were regarded as the head of the government.
A single-select problem: Is the question answered in a satisfactory fashion?
Choose from: (a). yes. (b). no. | (b). | 6 | Flan2021 | glue/qnli:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Is the premise "Two women in fluffy skirts dancing to music played by men, asking for money, while others pass them by." true if "The women are dancing."?
Options: a. yes b. it is not possible to tell c. no | a. | 8 | Flan2021 | snli:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Does the following review have a positive or negative opinion of the movie?
perfect black pearls
Pick your answer from: A). negative. B). positive. | B). | 7 | Flan2021 | glue/sst2:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Please answer a question about the following article about Genocide:
The judges continue in paragraph 12, "The determination of when the targeted part is substantial enough to meet this requirement may involve a number of considerations. The numeric size of the targeted part of the group is the necessary and important starting point, though not in all cases the ending point of the inquiry. The number of individuals targeted should be evaluated not only in absolute terms, but also in relation to the overall size of the entire group. In addition to the numeric size of the targeted portion, its prominence within the group can be a useful consideration. If a specific part of the group is emblematic of the overall group, or is essential to its survival, that may support a finding that the part qualifies as substantial within the meaning of Article 4 [of the Tribunal's Statute]."
What is the key aspect of the targeted part of the group at the starting point of the inquiry? | The numeric size | 0 | Flan2021 | squad/v1.1:3.0.0 | zs_opt |
Available choices: (A). negative. (B). positive. What would be an example of an (A). review? | Talk about disappointed. We came here for a family trip a few years back, when the hotel was fairly new and it was just a bad experience. I came back here with some friends again about two years ago and nothing had improved. Positives: The location, it's walking distance to all the main hotels on the strip, The lobby is really pretty- you really feel like you might be in a nice area of Paris. Their buffet is great. Large selection of food and everything is delicious. Negatives: The rooms, both times I went were broken down. The lamp shades were broken, the room felt kind dirty and stuffy. Even though the lobby is very pretty there is VERY little to do at the hotel. Not very many shops or restaurants in the lobby to keep you entertained. Most of the hotels in Vegas has so much to offer that you don't even feel like leaving where you're staying, but Paris hotel isn't quit like that. | 9 | Flan2021 | yelp_polarity_reviews:0.2.0 | zs_opt |
Complete the passage: pick from possible candidates.
The element of surprise was lost in a failed U.S. military raid to rescue two hostages being held by al Qaeda militants in Yemen, a senior Defense Department official said Saturday. American photojournalist Luke Somers and South African Pierre Korkie, a "respected teacher" who was to be released on Sunday, were fatally shot in the compound by a terrorist as the secret mission unfolded, a U.S. official said. The relief group Gift of the Givers, which was helping secure Korkie's release, had recently informed his wife that "the waiting is almost over." "Three days ago, we told her 'Pierre will be home for Christmas,'" said the group, which identified the South African hostage as Korkie. "We certainly did not mean it in the manner it has unfolded."
Please understand that we had no prior knowledge of the rescue attempt for
OPTIONS:
- American, and we mean no harm to anyone," Jordan Somers said.
- CNN, and we mean no harm to anyone," Jordan Somers said.
- Christmas, and we mean no harm to anyone," Jordan Somers said.
- Defense Department, and we mean no harm to anyone," Jordan Somers said.
- Gift of the Givers, and we mean no harm to anyone," Jordan Somers said.
- Korkie, and we mean no harm to anyone," Jordan Somers said.
- Luke Somers, and we mean no harm to anyone," Jordan Somers said.
- Pierre, and we mean no harm to anyone," Jordan Somers said.
- Pierre Korkie, and we mean no harm to anyone," Jordan Somers said.
- Somers, and we mean no harm to anyone," Jordan Somers said.
- South African, and we mean no harm to anyone," Jordan Somers said.
- State Department, and we mean no harm to anyone," Jordan Somers said.
- U.S., and we mean no harm to anyone," Jordan Somers said.
- Yemen, and we mean no harm to anyone," Jordan Somers said.
- al Qaeda, and we mean no harm to anyone," Jordan Somers said.
| Luke Somers, and we mean no harm to anyone," Jordan Somers said. | 0 | Flan2021 | super_glue/record:1.0.2 | zs_opt |
Choices:
a). negative;
b). positive;Would the following phrase be considered positive or negative?
... digs beyond the usual portrayals of good kids and bad seeds to reveal a more ambivalent set of characters and motivations .
| b). | 6 | Flan2021 | glue/sst2:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
How does the sentence end?
Washington (CNN) -- The initial review of the materials confiscated from Osama bin Laden's compound in Pakistan has found mostly "aspirational" planning but has yielded "real intelligence," according to a U.S. official. The official, who was not authorized to speak on the record, said it is still very early in the review, and there are still a lot of data to sort through to determine whether there are any concrete plots. The special task force set up to examine the data has two initial goals, according to the official: check to see whether there are any imminent threats against the U.S. and find leads to other terrorists or plots.
A senior U.S. intelligence official said Saturday that the materials seen so far appeared to show that
OPTIONS:
- CNN had a "continuing interest in transportation and infrastructure targets."
- Official had a "continuing interest in transportation and infrastructure targets."
- Osama bin Laden had a "continuing interest in transportation and infrastructure targets."
- Pakistan had a "continuing interest in transportation and infrastructure targets."
- U.S. had a "continuing interest in transportation and infrastructure targets."
- Washington had a "continuing interest in transportation and infrastructure targets."
- al Qaeda had a "continuing interest in transportation and infrastructure targets."
| Osama bin Laden had a "continuing interest in transportation and infrastructure targets." | 9 | Flan2021 | super_glue/record:1.0.2 | zs_opt |
Dnes zůstaneme v růžovém pokoji spolu.
Could you please translate this to English? | I want to stay together with her in the pink room tonight. | 2 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/cs-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Please check if these have the same meaning. Pick from: (I). no. (II). yes.
908th Airlift Squadron is part of the 357th Airlift Wing on the Maxwell Air Force Base , Alabama .
357th Airlift Squadron is part of the 908th Airlift Wing in the Maxwell Air Force Base , Alabama . | (I). | 9 | Flan2021 | paws_wiki:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Summarize:
The Universities' Police Science Institute (Upsi) in Cardiff ran a trial in London to warn about thieves on bikes stealing mobile phones.
The #Copcat trial with Metropolitan Police took place in two areas.
Prof Martin Innes from Upsi said early results show the trial was successful and other forces are interested.
"Most crime prevention messages are designed to frighten people into changing their behaviour," said Prof Innes.
"We designed an experiment where we ran two campaigns - a very traditional campaign designed to change people's crime prevention behaviour versus our more experimental campaign and saw what results were and how they were different.
"We tried to use humour and cartoons to change how memorable the messages were for members of the public.
"The campaign was about mobile phone thefts by people on mopeds and bicycles which has become quite a problem at the current time.
"When we were looking at it, it was just an emerging problem that was starting to come through, so we thought this was a good thing to test this campaign on."
Both the traditional and cartoon campaigns were on display in underground stations around Camden and Islington boroughs in 2016.
Prof Innes said people were exposed to them when they stepped on and off the trains, and officers handed out leaflets at stations while there was also a social media campaign.
He added: "What we saw was people were far more likely to remember the cartoon cat - who we called Copcat - and the advice he gave than they were for a far more traditional police campaign.
The "complicated" findings of the campaign are being written up and a way forward is being explored.
"If we can get a campaign that's just as effective in getting people to change their crime prevention behaviours, that doesn't make people afraid, that to us is a good result," Prof Innes said.
"The work was done in conjunction with the College of Policing so once we've understood the nuances in our data and our findings, we're hoping that this has got the potential to roll out and go nationwide.
"There's certainly a lot of early interest in it. We've already entered into conversations with some forces about it.
"I would hope over the next six months we'd be in a position to see these sort of techniques and approaches roll out."
Summary: | Cartoon cats have been used to make police warning messages more memorable and less about trying to scare people into changing their behaviour. | 0 | Flan2021 | huggingface:xsum | zs_opt |
Generate a sentence that includes all the following words: come, front, train | Train comes down tracks in front of old castle. | 5 | Flan2021 | gem/common_gen:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
New standards cover public toilets in areas tourists frequent. World Toilet Organization founder Sim suggests "No Fly Zone" would be better. Access to improved sanitation among U.N.'s eight Millennium Development Goals by 2015. Sim says improving public toilets will boost China's tourism.
Write an article based on these highlights. | Public toilets in China's capital are coming under new rules, including "no more than two flies allowed." Other rules for Beijing's public toilet sanitation and staff include waste collection every half hour and bilingual instructions in English and Chinese, according to state-run China Daily. The new standards, announced Monday by the Beijing Municipal Commission of City Administration and Environment, cover public toilets in parks, tourist areas and hotels, bus stops, train stations, airports, hospitals, shopping malls and supermarkets. Jack Sim, founder of the World Toilet Organization (WTO) and whose work has earned him the nickname "Mr. Toilet," suggested a "No Fly Zone" would be better. "If there is one fly, it simply means there are other flies," said Sim, adding that the disease-carriers "breed very fast." His Singapore-based WTO, which aims to improve sanitation conditions and toilets around the world, held its last annual summit in November in China's Hainan province. The problem of sanitation is a worldwide one, with some 2.6 billion people -- or half the developing world's population -- without access to improved sanitation, according to the United Nations, which recognizes it as a human right. Halving that number is one of the United Nations' eight Millennium Development Goals for the world to achieve by 2015. China's toilet problem -- notorious for a pungent smell -- has hindered tourism growth, Sim said, one of the reasons the Beijing Tourism Administration hosted the World Toilet Summit in 2004 and Hainan, a popular tourist destination, was China's choice for the last gathering. "A lot of places in China are rare, so beautiful, but tourism agents cannot get people there because there are no proper toilet facilities," Sim said, adding that he's met people who smoke in public toilets just to avoid the smell. The WTO worked with Beijing to set toilet standards before the 2008 Olympics, a "coming-of-age" event for China, Sim said, adding that China's National Tourism Administration now wants the WTO's World Toilet College involved in training professional cleaners. According to China Daily, Beijing invested 400 million yuan ($57 million) on public toilets in the four years leading up to the Olympics. "The toilet cleaner has been treated as an unskilled person but should be treated as a tradesman, a technician," Sim said, pointing to the critical need for cleaning public toilets to prevent outbreaks of contagious diseases and viruses like the H1N1 strain of influenza. Proper ventilation was also key, he added. "If we don't clean toilets, we pay a lot more," Sim said. Officials at the China National Tourism Administration and the Beijing Commission of City Administration and Environment could not be immediately reached. | 9 | Flan2021 | cnn_dailymail:3.4.0 | zs_opt |
Solve this math problem
Solve -94 = -14*z - 150 for z. | -4 | 1 | Flan2021 | math_dataset/algebra__linear_1d:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
John's illness grew worse and by the time he reached Newark Castle he was unable to travel any farther; John died on the night of 18 October. Numerous – probably fictitious – accounts circulated soon after his death that he had been killed by poisoned ale, poisoned plums or a "surfeit of peaches". His body was escorted south by a company of mercenaries and he was buried in Worcester Cathedral in front of the altar of St Wulfstan. A new sarcophagus with an effigy was made for him in 1232, in which his remains now rest.
Try to answer this question if possible (otherwise reply "unanswerable"): When was a new sarcophagus made for him? | 1232 | 4 | Flan2021 | squad/v2.0:3.0.0 | zs_opt |
Can you tell me the answer to when did the life of pablo come out?? | February 14, 2016 | 7 | Flan2021 | natural_questions_open:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Which entity is this text about?
Florence and the Machine (stylised as Florence + the Machine) are an English indie rock band that formed in London in 2007, consisting of vocalist Florence Welch, keyboardist Isabella Summers, and a collaboration of other artists. The band's music received praise across the media, especially from the BBC, which played a large part in their rise to prominence by promoting Florence and the Machine as part of BBC Introducing. At the 2009 Brit Awards they received the Brit Awards "Critics' Choice" award. The band's music is renowned for its dramatic and eccentric production and also Welch's powerful vocal performances.
Florence and the Machine released their first album Lungs in the United Kingdom on 6 July 2009. The album was produced by James Ford, Paul Epworth, Steve Mackey and Charlie Hugall. The album was officially launched with a set at the Rivoli Ballroom in Brockley, South East London. It peaked at number one in the UK and number two in Ireland. As of 6 August 2009, the album had sold over 100,000 copies in the UK and by 10 August it had been at number two for five consecutive weeks. Following its 25 July 2009 release for download in the United States, the album entered the charts at number seventeen on the Billboard Heatseekers Albums chart, ultimately peaking at number one. The album was released physically in the US on 20 October by Universal Republic. "Kiss with a Fist" was released as the album's lead single on 9 June 2008. The track was featured on the soundtrack to the films Wild Child, Jennifer's Body, and St Trinian's 2: The Legend of Fritton's Gold, as well as in the television series 90210, Community and Saving Grace. Follow-up single "Dog Days Are Over", released on 1 December 2008, was recorded with no instruments in a studio the "size of a loo". The song was used in the American television series Gossip Girl, Covert Affairs, in the British television series Skins, and in the theatrical trailer for the 2010 comedy-drama film Eat Pray Love, starring Julia Roberts. "Dog Days Are Over" was also featured in the Glee episode "Special Education", where it was covered by Jenna Ushkowitz and Amber Riley. "Rabbit Heart (Raise It Up)" was released on 22 June 2009 as the third single from the album. After the release of Lungs, "Drumming Song" and a cover of The Source and Candi Staton's 1986 song "You've Got the Love" were released as singles. "Cosmic Love" was released on 5 July 2010 as the sixth and final single from Lungs, with a music video having already been shot. The song was featured in several American television shows, including Grey's Anatomy, The Vampire Diaries, V, Nikita and So You Think You Can Dance. The band also made a guest appearance in the 7 February 2011 episode of Gossip Girl, titled "Panic Roommate", where they performed an acoustic rendition of "Cosmic Love". On 12 May 2010, it was announced that Florence and the Machine would provide a track called "Heavy in Your Arms" for the soundtrack to The Twilight Saga: Eclipse, the third film of The Twilight Saga. Eclipse was released in cinemas on 30 June 2010, with "Heavy in Your Arms" playing during the end credits. The music video followed on 7 July 2010. An exclusive remix of "I'm Not Calling You a Liar" is featured in the 2011 video game Dragon Age II as "I'm Not Calling You a Liar (Dragon Age II: Varric's Theme)", produced by the game's composer Inon Zur.
Entity: | Florence and the Machine | 8 | Flan2021 | quac:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Michael Philip Jagger was born into a middle-class family in Dartford, Kent. His father, Basil Fanshawe "Joe" Jagger (13 April 1913 - 11 November 2006), and grandfather, David Ernest Jagger, were both teachers. His mother, Eva Ensley Mary (nee Scutts; 6 April 1913 - 18 May 2000), born in Sydney, Australia, of English descent, was a hairdresser and an active member of the Conservative Party. Jagger's younger brother, Chris (born 19 December 1947), is also a musician.
Jagger has been married (and divorced) once, and has also had several other relationships. From 1966 to 1969, Jagger had a relationship with Marianne Faithfull, the English singer-songwriter/actress with whom he wrote "Sister Morphine," a song on the Rolling Stones' 1971 album Sticky Fingers. After his relationship with Faithfull ended, he pursued a relationship with Marsha Hunt from 1969 to 1970. Jagger met the American singer and, though Hunt was married, the pair began a relationship in 1969. The relationship ended in June 1970, when Hunt was pregnant with Jagger's first child, Karis. She is the inspiration for the song "Brown Sugar," also from Sticky Fingers. In 1970, he met Nicaraguan-born Bianca De Macias. They married on 12 May 1971 in a Catholic ceremony in Saint-Tropez, France, and had one child, Jade. They separated in 1977, and in May 1978 she filed for divorce on the grounds of his adultery. During his marriage to De Macias, Jagger had an affair with then-Playboy model Bebe Buell from 1974 to 1976. In late 1977, Jagger began dating American model Jerry Hall; they moved in together and had a total of four children. They attended an unofficial private marriage ceremony in Bali, Indonesia, on 21 November 1990, and lived at Downe House in Richmond, London. During his marriage to Hall, Jagger had an affair with Italian singer/model Carla Bruni, from 1991 to 1994. She went on to become the First Lady of France when she married then-President of France Nicolas Sarkozy. The marriage to Hall and the marriage ceremony were declared invalid, unlawful, and null and void by the High Court of England and Wales in London in 1999. From 2000 to 2001, Jagger had a relationship with the English model Sophie Dahl. Jagger had a relationship with fashion designer L'Wren Scott from 2001 until her suicide in 2014. She left her entire estate, estimated at US$9 million, to him. Jagger set up the L'Wren Scott scholarship at London's Central Saint Martins College. Since Scott died in 2014, Jagger has been in a relationship with American ballet dancer Melanie Hamrick.
Answer the following question by taking a quote from the article: What was his longest relationship? | Jagger had a relationship with fashion designer L'Wren Scott from 2001 until her suicide in 2014. | 0 | Flan2021 | quac:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Further to the west, the Suez Canal was defended from Ottoman attacks in 1915 and 1916; in August, a German and Ottoman force was defeated at the Battle of Romani by the ANZAC Mounted Division and the 52nd Infantry Division. Following this victory, an Egyptian Expeditionary Force advanced across the Sinai Peninsula, pushing Ottoman forces back in the Battle of Magdhaba in December and the Battle of Rafa on the border between the Egyptian Sinai and Ottoman Palestine in January 1917. Russian armies generally had success in the Caucasus. Enver Pasha, supreme commander of the Ottoman armed forces, was ambitious and dreamed of re-conquering central Asia and areas that had been lost to Russia previously. He was, however, a poor commander. He launched an offensive against the Russians in the Caucasus in December 1914 with 100,000 troops, insisting on a frontal attack against mountainous Russian positions in winter. He lost 86% of his force at the Battle of Sarikamish.
Ask a question about this article. | How many of his forces in percent at the Battle of Sarikamish remained alive? | 9 | Flan2021 | drop:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Write down the solution for this math problem: Solve 0 = 43*y - 45*y - 10 for y. | -5 | 4 | Flan2021 | math_dataset/algebra__linear_1d:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Şərif Şərifov
Translate this to English? | Sharif Sharifov | 3 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/fi-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Question: who won fifa world cup 2018 final match??
Answer: | France | 0 | Flan2021 | natural_questions_open:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Based on the premise "The camera swings from side to side with Shandurai and her vacuum cleaner, then from side to side with Kinsky and his chords as he becomes increasingly inspired.", can we conclude the hypothesis "The camera man has experienced motion sickness due to the swinging of the camera." is true (see options)?
Available options:
* yes;
* it is not possible to tell;
* no; | it is not possible to tell | 5 | Flan2021 | glue/mnli:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
This system has continued through subsequent CGs.
Translate to French. | Ce système a été appliqué dans les groupes consultatifs qui ont suivi. | 0 | Flan2021 | wmt14_translate/fr-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Answer by taking a quote from the following article:
Jane Jacobs (born Jane Butzner; May 4, 1916 - April 25, 2006) was an American-Canadian journalist, author, and activist who influenced urban studies, sociology, and economics. Her book The Death and Life of Great American Cities (1961) argued that urban renewal did not respect the needs of city-dwellers. It also introduced the sociological concepts "eyes on the street" and "social capital". Jacobs organized grassroots efforts to protect neighborhoods from "slum clearance", in particular Robert Moses' plans to overhaul her own Greenwich Village neighborhood.
In 1935, during the Great Depression, she moved to New York City with her sister Betty. Jane Butzner took an immediate liking to Manhattan's Greenwich Village, which did not conform to the city's grid structure. The sisters soon moved there from Brooklyn. During her early years in the city, Jacobs held a variety of jobs working as a stenographer and freelance writer, writing about working districts in the city. These experiences, she later said, "... gave me more of a notion of what was going on in the city and what business was like, what work was like." Her first job was for a trade magazine as a secretary, then an editor. She sold articles to the Sunday Herald Tribune, Cue magazine, and Vogue. She studied at Columbia University's School of General Studies for two years, taking courses in geology, zoology, law, political science, and economics. About the freedom to pursue study across her wide-ranging interests, she said: For the first time I liked school and for the first time I made good marks. This was almost my undoing because after I had garnered, statistically, a certain number of credits I became the property of Barnard College at Columbia, and once I was the property of Barnard I had to take, it seemed, what Barnard wanted me to take, not what I wanted to learn. Fortunately my high-school marks had been so bad that Barnard decided I could not belong to it and I was therefore allowed to continue getting an education.
Did she graduate? | 2 | Flan2021 | quac:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
|
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
Kevin Vincent, 44, of Arlington, Va., said his wife buys store brand acetaminophen and he wanted to find out more about the problem.
Select from the following. 1. Yes 2. It's impossible to say 3. No
Hypothesis: Vincent will be 45 on his next birthday.
| 1. | 5 | Flan2021 | anli/r3:0.1.0 | zs_opt |
Ahh i stubbed my toe on my dresser AND almost fell off the stairs bc i was halfway up the flight before i realized the light wasnt on
Select your answer from the options. What is the sentiment of this tweet?
Available choices:
(a). negative.
(b). positive....I think the answer is | (a). | 0 | Flan2021 | sentiment140:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Translate to German:
Presented by us and sponsored by Red Bull, Feast, Fosters and Virgin Radio, this will probably be one of the best events of the whole year!
German: | Von uns präsentiert und von Red Bull, Feast, Fosters und Virgin Radio gesponsert, wird er wahrscheinlich einer der besten des ganzen Jahres werden! | 4 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/de-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Translate the following sentence to Russian:
Rabinal Achí
Russian: | Рабиналь-ачи | 5 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ru-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Answer the following question. The Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival was held in which country in January 2011? | china | 5 | Flan2021 | trivia_qa/rc:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
The decline of the city reached its nadir with the War of Spanish Succession (1702–1709) that marked the end of the political and legal independence of the Kingdom of Valencia. During the War of the Spanish Succession, Valencia sided with Charles of Austria. On 24 January 1706, Charles Mordaunt, 3rd Earl of Peterborough, 1st Earl of Monmouth, led a handful of English cavalrymen into the city after riding south from Barcelona, capturing the nearby fortress at Sagunt, and bluffing the Spanish Bourbon army into withdrawal.
With whom did Valencia side in the War of Spanish Succession? (If the question is unanswerable, say "unanswerable") | Charles of Austria | 3 | Flan2021 | squad/v2.0:3.0.0 | zs_opt |
Proiectul este menit să asigure o sursă alternativă de gaze naturale în caz de criză.
Which language is this? | Romanian | 9 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ro-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
How is "We cannot allow the opportunities offered by this particular moment in history - as world economic governance is defined and regional balances are reshaped - to pass unfulfilled." said in Romanian? | Nu putem permite ca oportunitățile oferite de acest moment istoric deosebit - când se definește guvernanța economică mondială și se restabilesc echilibrele regionale - să fie ignorate. | 6 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ro-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Write an article based on this summary:
Consult with your doctor or a registered dietitian. Eat at least 1200 calories daily. Eat enough protein. Add in a source of fiber. Limit the amount of time you spend drinking only liquids. Engage in regular physical activity.
Article: | Speaking to your doctor prior to starting any new diet regimen is a smart idea. They may be able to provide you with additional guidance or recommend alternatives that might be more appropriate for your health. A registered dietitian is a nutrition expert that may give you a more effective diet for weight loss. Speak with your primary care doctor. They may know or can refer you to a local dietitian for additional help. Visit the EatRight website and click on the orange "Find an Expert" button on the top right to search for a dietitian in your area. Consuming less than 1200 calories daily, especially for more than a few days, is not a safe or healthy way to lose weight. Ensure that whatever juicing diet or plan you choose, that you're able to consume adequate calories daily. Use a food journal or calorie counting app to track how much you're consuming each day. Try replacing only 1-2 meals with a juice instead of going on a completely liquid juice diet. Consuming 1-2 well-balanced meals will help ensure you meet your calorie goal each day. Side effects of a very low calorie diet can include: fatigue/exhaustion, weakness and hunger. More extreme side effects can include nutrient deficiencies like anemia, loss of muscle mass and heart problems. Although juicing allows you to consume larger quantities of fruits and vegetables, juice provides little to no protein. In order to maintain a healthy, well-balanced diet, it's important to consume adequate protein each day. On average, adult women need to consume about 46 g protein daily and adult men need to consume about 56 g daily. Add unflavored protein powder to your juice, which will help control your blood sugar and won't affect the taste. Try making a smoothie instead of only juice. You can mix in nuts, seeds, nut butters, milk, yogurt or protein powder for a big boost of protein. Only juice for 1-2 meals a day and ensure to eat lean protein at all other meals and snacks. Some juice diets and juicers (like juice extractors) leave out the pulp from the fruits and vegetables. The pulp contains some nutrients and most of the fiber from the fruits and vegetables. Low-fiber diets can lead to constipation, blood sugar fluctuations and weight gain. Many juicers separate the juice from the pulp. You can add some of the pulp back into your juice or use it in other recipes. For example, you can add leftover vegetable pulp to soups, stews, and pasta sauce or mix it into casseroles or other savory baked dishes. Try adding fruit pulp to sweet baked goods like muffins, cookies or pancakes. You can also try adding a fiber supplement daily. These come in chewable tablets, capsules or powders. Add 1-2 servings daily. Regardless of how you get it, fiber is an essential part of a healthy diet. Make sure you are not eliminating it from your diet by juicing. All liquid or juice diets or cleanses are not meant to be followed long-term. Don't follow plans that recommend consuming only juice or liquids for more than a few days. Juice cleanses and diets are typically very low in calorie, low in protein and low in some essentials nutrients which, over long periods of time, can be unhealthy and unsafe. With any weight loss plan, it's important to be physically active. Exercise burns additional calories to support your weight loss attempts. Aim for 150 minutes of moderate-intensity cardio exercises and at least 2 days of moderate-intensity strength training each week. Be aware to not push yourself too hard with exercise when following a lower calorie diet. Physical activity requires a significant amount of energy to perform. When you're subsisting solely off juice or a low-calorie liquid diet, you may not be consuming enough calories to fuel a workout. | 8 | Flan2021 | gem/wiki_lingua_english_en:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Soccer star Lionel Messi and his father testified in a Barcelona court Friday in a preliminary hearing over allegations they defrauded Spanish tax authorities of more than $5 million. Prosecutors filed charges last June. Messi has denied any wrongdoing, and last August he and his father paid $6.75 million in back taxes plus interest. But a prosecution spokesman told CNN by phone that they still had to appear in court because they are potentially liable, if the matter goes to trial and they are convicted, to pay a fine of $10 million to $32 million and could be sentenced to up to four years in jail. The complaint centers on alleged tax fraud during 2007, 2008 and 2009. Prosecutors contend Messi and his father, aiming to lower their Spanish tax bill, sought to manage the player's lucrative income from image rights through shell companies set up overseas. Messi, 26, has a yearly salary from his club, FC Barcelona, of just over $20 million plus around $21 million in endorsements from sponsors including Adidas and PepsiCo. "We have always fulfilled all our tax obligations, following the advice of our tax consultants, who will take care of clarifying this situation," Messi posted on his Facebook page last June. His father, Jorge Horacio Messi, was first to arrive on Friday at a court in Gava, a Barcelona suburb chosen because the soccer star's home is within its jurisdiction. Messi, a four-time world player of the year, arrived later and video images of the scene showed a crowd gathered to cheer on, and seek autographs from, the star who's helped FC Barcelona stay atop the Spanish league standings this season. The closed-door hearings were held before an investigating magistrate and included prosecutors, the Messis and their lawyers, and a lawyer for Spain's tax authority, said the prosecution spokesman. Messi testified for about 30 minutes and his father, for about an hour, earlier and separately, said Gemma Linan, a reporter for CNN affiliate 8tv, who was outside the courthouse. After the hearings, the lawyer for the Messis, Cristobal Martell, spoke briefly to reporters, promising total transparency and a willingness to collaborate and make sure taxes are paid, and adding that there had been no intent to defraud. "We were told to do only one thing: to collaborate with the administration to clear up the facts showing the economic data," Martell said, according to a translation by Reuters. "The order we were given by the Messi family was to show transparency, clarity and collaboration. We proceeded as we did today with the only goal of showing transparency, and we have proven little aim for fraud and a clear will to regulate the situation with the State Agency for Tax Administration, in order to avoid any big fight with the state regarding the fiscal ruling." The prosecution spokesman, who by custom is not identified, said that last Wednesday, just two days before the hearing, Martell tried to reach an out-of-court settlement with prosecutors for the Messis. Prosecutors proposed that both Messi and his father would plead guilty to tax evasion in the hearing, and would likely be fined about $10 million and receive a one-year sentence, which would not require time in prison because they have no prior convictions, the spokesman said. But Martell said the Messis were opposed. He proposed that only the father would make such a plea, in exchange for prosecutors and the court relieving Leo Messi of any responsibility. Prosecutors would not accept that based on Spanish law, the spokesman said. Inside the court, Messi's father testified that he was in charge of the finances, and any blame would be his, and Lionel Messi was not involved, according to a prosecutor who talked to an ad hoc pool of Spanish journalists, Linan said. Messi, who arrived at Barcelona as a 13-year-old in 2000, has won six Spanish Primera Liga titles and three Champions League crowns and scored an unparalleled 86 goals for the club and his national team, Argentina, in 2012. FC Barcelona has refused comment on the case.
What are highlight points for this article? | Soccer star Lionel Messi and his father are accused of tax fraud. They have paid $6.75 million in back taxes and interest and deny wrongdoing. Prosecutors say they could be fined up to $32 million and sentenced to four years in jail. | 3 | Flan2021 | cnn_dailymail:3.4.0 | zs_opt |
By. Rob Waugh. Last updated at 4:15 PM on 2nd February 2012. Police have unveiled a laser speed camera that is so accurate it can. tell if drivers are using a mobile phone or not wearing a seatbelt from. nearly half a mile away. Officers say it will help in their zero-tolerance approach to motoring offences. But critics say Dorset police are using the equipment to 'maximise the number of offences' simply to raise funds. The camera has a traditional laser scanner, like normal speed guns, but also has an HD camera controlled via a 6.4-inch touchscreen. Dorset police will begin using the hi-tech laser cameras in their speed camera vans (pictured) The £12,500 Concept. II is fitted with laser speed-detection equipment and a powerful camera. that can capture motorists in the 'act' of using a mobile phone while. driving or not wearing a seat belt. The resolution is. sharp enough to pick out an unbuckled belt at ranges of up to 600. metres, records image and video evidence to DVD. The rural force has launched a zero-tolerance campaign. against motoring offences such as using mobile phones while driving, after incidents including a man playing a harmonica at the wheel of his car. Project manager Brian Austin said: 'Bizarrely, officers at one of the sites in Dorchester were stunned to see a driver pass them while playing a harmonica using both hands. 'He claimed that he thought he was driving while playing the harmonica quite successfully.' Officers will be able to use the pictures as evidence to secure a conviction. Dorset police have. bought two of them at a cosdt of £25,000 which will be used from current. speed camera vans. The police say that they aim to use the cameras at. ranges of around 400 metres. A single Concept II laser speed camera can store hours of hi-def video - enough for details of almost 4,000 separate offences. The rural force has. launched a zero-tolerance campaign against motoring offences, after a. number of incidents - including catching a man playing a harmonica at. the wheel of his car. Interior of a Dorset police speed camera van: Officers are already testing the hi-tech new laser cameras. Project manager. Brian Austin said: 'Bizarrely, officers at one of the sites in. Dorchester were stunned to see a driver pass them while playing a. harmonica using both hands. 'He claimed that he thought he was driving while playing the harmonica quite successfully.' Ian Belchamber, of the anti-speed camera campaign group Dorset Speed, claimed the new cameras were another tool for making the Dorset Road Safe more money. He said: 'Dorset Road Safe is are under a lot of pressure to keep the money rolling in. 'Dorset’s driver. awareness courses for offending drivers is the most expensive in the. country so there is a huge incentive to maximise the number of offences. 'It doesn’t. surprise me at all that they will look to new methods and the latest. technology available in order to reach that goal.' Traffic officers. are now testing out the Concept II cameras in the back of their safety. camera vans but are not yet using the video evidence. A spokesman for the. Dorset Road Safe said the Concept II cameras will help boost detection. rates among motorists who think they are above the law. Concept II is described as 'a customer configured speed detection and enforcement system for use in the tripod mounted mobile attended mode' Cost: £12,500 per camera. Weight: with laser and large Sigma lens 9.08kg. Size: 17.25in x 18.5in x 13.25in. Construction: Aluminium/steel. Power Supply: 12v 35Ah or 55Ah Power station provides over 10 hours of operation. Viewing Screen: 6.4in TFT with touch screen interface. Recording Medium: Intergrated +R DVD recording system with up to 1.55 hours per disc. Camera: High Resolution Sony Ex Wave. Lens: There are a number of Sigma lenses available to suit customer operational needs but Sigma 50-500mm fitted as standard. Laser: LTI UltraLyte 1000. Operational mount: There are a number. of mounting arrangements tailored to customers needs, however, Gitzo. tripod supplied as standard. Max Number of Offences: Per DVD 3997 records. Other Road Safety Features:. As well as speeding offences the operator can record and mark other. offences such as no seat belt, Red light violation, using a mobile phone. while driving for later process. The Concept II can also be used in conjunction with Automatic Number Plate Readers.
Here is a summary of the highlights for this article: | Concept II camera can if see if drivers aren't wearing their seatbelt. Critics say Dorset police are just trying to raise extra money. | 6 | Flan2021 | cnn_dailymail:3.4.0 | zs_opt |
Answer a question about this article:
By the end of the 5th century the western section of the empire was divided into smaller political units, ruled by the tribes that had invaded in the early part of the century. The deposition of the last emperor of the west, Romulus Augustus, in 476 has traditionally marked the end of the Western Roman Empire.[E] The Eastern Roman Empire, often referred to as the Byzantine Empire after the fall of its western counterpart, had little ability to assert control over the lost western territories. The Byzantine emperors maintained a claim over the territory, but none of the new kings in the west dared to elevate himself to the position of emperor of the west, Byzantine control of most of the Western Empire could not be sustained; the reconquest of the Italian peninsula and Mediterranean periphery by Justinian (r. 527–565) was the sole, and temporary, exception.
When did the reign of the last Western Roman Emperor end? | 476 | 3 | Flan2021 | squad/v1.1:3.0.0 | zs_opt |
Article: On April 15, 2013, two Chechen Islamist brothers exploded two bombs near the finish line of the Boston Marathon, killing three people and injuring roughly 264.
Question: How many fatalities were there at the marathon? | three | 5 | Flan2021 | squad/v1.1:3.0.0 | zs_opt |
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
Trump’s lawyer accused Comey of committing a felony, but the lawyer got the facts he based this accusation on wrong. “Although Mr. Comey testified he only leaked the memos in response to a tweet, the public record reveals that the New York Times was quoting from these memos the day before the referenced tweet, which belies Mr. Comey’s excuse for this unauthorized disclosure of privileged information and appears to entirely retaliatory,” Marc Kasowitz, President Trump’s personal lawyer said in rebuttal to Comey’s stunning testimony.
pick from the following.
(I) Yes;
(II) It's impossible to say;
(III) No;
Hypothesis: The unauthorized disclosure of privileged information was found to be a retaliation.
| (II) | 5 | Flan2021 | anli/r3:0.1.0 | zs_opt |
Write an article with the title: "Premier League transfer targets - who is still available in Europe?"
Article: |
The Colombia forward has been at Monaco for a year and missed the World Cup with a serious knee injury, but rumours have swirled around all summer that he is heading to Real Madrid. Do the European champions need Falcao given that they already have Cristiano Ronaldo, James Rodríguez, Gareth Bale and Karim Benzema? No, but when has that put them off in the past? As long as Falcao has recovered sufficiently, he is a guaranteed source of goals and he knows the Spanish capital well after a fruitful spell with Atlético Madrid. It will take a lot of money to prise him away from Monaco, though.
Seemingly out of favour at the Bernabéu after the arrival of his Germany team-mate, Toni Kroos, and in the last year of his contract, the defensive midfielder is likely to be sold, with Arsenal, Chelsea and Bayern Munich all thought to be interested in him. Khedira’s pedigree is not in question: he was won everything during his four seasons with Madrid and is a world champion. Someone will be getting a very good player.
Manchester United’s chase for the brilliant Chilean midfielder has been as close as we have come to a transfer saga this summer, but it remains to be seen whether they have the means or the will – or even the nous – to prise him away from Juventus. Vidal, who has struggled with a knee injury recently, has not kicked up a fuss and would not have a problem with staying at the Italian champions. Yet he would undoubtedly reinvigorate United’s plodding midfield.
David Moyes targeted the Portuguese while he was in charge at Old Trafford but Louis van Gaal seems less keen, opening the door for Arsenal to make a move for a tough, uncompromising screening midfielder.
United fans were aghast to hear that one of their favourites has been told by Van Gaal that he can leave in order to seek regular first-team football. A homegrown talent, Welbeck has pace and intelligence, but is let down by a lack of a killer instinct in front of goal. But the 23-year-old forward would be a useful addition for Arsenal or Tottenham Hotspur.
The 26-year-old impressed during Colombia’s run to the World Cup quarter-finals and has been a target for United. He plays on the right and could easily fit into Van Gaal’s 3-5-2 system. Cuadrodo is a tricky and quick winger, although he has an erratic streak and can sometimes frustrate with his decision-making in the final third.
Van Gaal knows Blind well from his time as Holland manager. Blind started the World Cup as a left wing-back and provided the assist for Robin van Persie’s seal-like header in the 5-1 win over Spain, but showed his versatility by later moving into the middle.
The Frenchman’s move to Liverpool fell through after he failed a medical and Harry Redknapp is desperate to keep him at Loftus Road. Remy could make the difference for QPR in their battle for survival. Yet he has a buy-out clause in his contract (£8.5m for a Champions League club, more for those not in the elite) and Arsenal and Tottenham are after a striker. At that price, Rémy would be a relatively low-risk signing despite the concerns over his fitness.
The 27-year-old Moroccan caught the eye in Serie A last season, his performances helping Rudi García’s Roma finish second. Benatia seems determined to leave Roma now, though, and Bayern, who need a new centre-back, have been linked with him. However, they have not agreed a fee yet and that could open the door for a Premier League club. Arsenal, Chelsea and United have all been linked with him.
The striker did not have a hugely productive World Cup for Colombia but he was the top scorer in the Portuguese league last season, scoring 20 times for Porto. Arsenal need more cover for Olivier Giroud, who was overworked at times last season. Perhaps Martínez fits the bill. | 7 | Flan2021 | newsroom:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Write a sentence not in English. | Надежность : постоянное качество, взвешивание всех ингредиентов (сыпучих и жидких). | 8 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ru-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
This is some data: The Waterman eatType restaurant; The Waterman food English; The Waterman priceRange moderate; The Waterman area city centre; The Waterman familyFriendly no.
Generate a detailed description of this data. | There is a moderate priced average restaurant The Waterman that offers English food in the city centre. It is not child friendly. | 4 | Flan2021 | gem/dart:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Choose your reply from the options at the end. Does "For Ruskin, a well-constructed, well-proportioned, functional building needed string courses or rustication, at the very least." contain the correct answer to "Does Ruskin believe all buildings are works of architecture?"
pick from the following. *yes *no | no | 4 | Flan2021 | glue/qnli:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
How is "Certain fish populations, including sunfish, perch and bullheads, would benefit by more people fishing for them." said in French? | Certaines populations de poissons, comprenant les crapets, les perchaudes et les barbottes, se porteraient mieux si plus de pêcheurs ciblaient ces espèces. | 6 | Flan2021 | wmt14_translate/fr-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Summarize:
Ministers hope this move - and others - will cut annual bills by £50.
It comes in the wake of Labour's promise to freeze energy bills.
The Tories and Lib Dems have yet to agree all the details but expect to have a deal before the chancellor's autumn financial statement next week.
Ministers want to implement the Energy Companies Obligation (ECO) scheme that gives free home insulation to low income households more slowly, over four years instead of two. This would cut the annual cost by half.
They plan to fund another levy, the warm homes discount, out of tax rather than customers' energy bills.
Regulations could also be changed so the the cost of transmitting energy, which makes up about 20% of an average bill, could be cut.
Sources say they hope a reduction in bills will show that the government has made a substantial cut to the element of energy bills over which they have some control.
Officials say this figure is not designed to match Labour's planned saving from its pledge to freeze energy prices for 20 months if it is elected in 2015, which is about £72 per year.
They say they will not make the comparison because they do not accept that Labour's price freeze would save this amount of money.
Sources also expect the big energy firms to say how much they will be cutting their bills on the same day that the government announces the changes.
The average price of gas and electricity paid by UK households has risen by about 18% and 9% in real terms since 2010 and by about 41% and 20% in real terms since 2007. A series of recent energy price hikes by the major suppliers has continued to put the issue at the centre of political debate.
The Conservatives and the Lib Dems have been keen to avoid their discussions becoming a big coalition row.
Both sides describe the plans as a "defensive measure" designed to take the heat out of the cost of living debate.
One Conservative source said: "Nick Clegg realises that he doesn't want the Lib Dems to be the party on the side of high bills."
But there are some outstanding areas of disagreement.
The Lib Dems are pushing to ensure that there is no watering down of the government's carbon targets and are pushing for some kind of compensation for slowing down ECO.
One area being looked at is whether new incentives could be offered to encourage people to take up the Green Deal scheme, under which the government lends householders money to pay for energy saving improvements.
The householder pays the money back over many years through their energy bill during which, in theory, the consequent lower energy costs help offset the loan.
On Wednesday, the Climate Change Minister Greg Barker told BBC Newsnight he wanted to "marry up" ECO and the Green Deal which has thus far had a very poor take up.
The ECO scheme began this year and obliges energy firms to pay for low income households to make their homes more energy efficient. The cost of this is transferred directly to everyone's energy bills.
ECO is a two year project that will expire in March 2015. But under the government plans, it would be extended until 2017. This would halve the amount that energy firms have to spend each year and that saving would then be passed on to consumers.
Further savings are expected to come by reducing the cost of ECO, which vary wildly from company to company.
The Department of Energy estimates it adds an average £47 a year to the average household bill. The government is expected to act to bear down on the costs of the scheme so that the cheaper forms of insulation are used - such as lagging - rather than more expensive forms of solid wall insulation.
The warm homes discount helps people in the most vulnerable, low income households by taking £135 off their annual energy bills. The costs are borne by the energy firms who pass them onto their customers.
The energy department estimates that the warm homes discount adds £11 a year to the average fuel bill and the government is planning to transfer the cost of this away from bills to general taxation.
There are questions about whether this would amount to a state aid to energy firms - something that is banned under EU law - and about how the government would choose to distribute the money.
But sources say that transferring the warm homes discount to taxation is far easier than doing the same with ECO.
Summary: | A free home insulation scheme for poorer households will be kept but implemented more slowly as part of a package of measures to cut fuel bills, the BBC has learned. | 0 | Flan2021 | huggingface:xsum | zs_opt |
The Rams visited division rival San Francisco 49ers on September 17 for their home opener. The 49ers increased their winning streak against the Rams to three, beating the Rams 20-13. With 11:10 left in the first quarter, Alex Smith completed a 56-yard pass to Arnaz Battle, setting up a 32-yard field goal by Joe Nedney. At the beginning of the second quarter, Corey Chavous recovered a Frank Gore fumble at the Rams 3-yard line. The Rams moved the ball sixty yards down the field setting up a 49-yard Jeff Wilkins field goal. The Rams scored their first touchdown of the season with a 3-yard pass from Marc Bulger to Torry Holt with 2:21 left in the half, giving the Rams a 10-3 lead going into the half. With 14:12 left in the third quarter, the 49ers tied the game at ten with a Gore 32-yard touchdown run. The 49ers took the lead at 10:54 in the third quarter with a 72-yard pass from Smith to Antonio Bryant. Each team had a field goal in the fourth quarter. Wilkins hit a 40-yard field goal with 11:06 in the fourth, and Nedney had a 20-yard field goal with 5:23 in the fourth. Bulger was sacked six times in the game and completed 19 of 34 attempts for 147 yards. Steven Jackson had 103 yards on the ground on 22 carries, along with 2 receptions for 21 yards. Will Witherspoon also had a good game making 13 tackles and forcing one fumble. The Rams had 118 total yards during the second half. Left tackle Orlando Pace left the game at the half with a concussion. He was taken to a hospital in the bay area where a CAT scan turned up negative. Linebacker Pisa Tinoisamoa dislocated his elbow in the third quarter, and missed the rest of the game. With the loss, the Rams fell to 1-1.
Answer this question: How many field goals were kicked in the game? | 4 | 3 | Flan2021 | drop:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Answer based on context:
In September 1941, Partisans organized sabotage at the General Post Office in Zagreb.As the levels of resistance to its occupation grew, the Axis Powers responded with numerous minor offensives. There were also seven major Axis operations specifically aimed at eliminating all or most Yugoslav Partisan resistance. These major offensives were typically combined efforts by the German Wehrmacht and SS, Italy, Chetniks, the Independent State of Croatia, the Serbian collaborationist government, Bulgaria, and Hungary. The First Anti-Partisan Offensive was the attack conducted by the Axis in autumn of 1941 against the "Republic of Užice", a liberated territory the Partisans established in western Serbia. In November 1941, German troops attacked and reoccupied this territory, with the majority of Partisan forces escaping towards Bosnia. It was during this offensive that tenuous collaboration between the Partisans and the royalist Chetnik movement broke down and turned into open hostility. After fruitless negotiations, the Chetnik leader, General Mihailović, turned against the Partisans as his main enemy. According to him, the reason was humanitarian: the prevention of German reprisals against Serbs. This however, did not stop the activities of the Partisan resistance, and Chetnik units attacked the Partisans in November 1941, while increasingly receiving supplies and cooperating with the Germans and Italians in this. The British liaison to Mihailović advised London to stop supplying the Chetniks after the Užice attack , but Britain continued to do so. On 22 December 1941 the Partisans formed the 1st Proletarian Assault Brigade - the first regular Partisan military unit capable of operating outside its local area. 22 December became the "Day of the Yugoslav People's Army".
How many monhs after Partisans organized a sabotage at the General Post Office in Zagreb did the German troops attack and reoccupy western Serbia? | 2 | 0 | Flan2021 | drop:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Write an article using the following points:
Five people, including two children and a pregnant woman, were killed early Saturday in Maryland after truck crashed and rolled over on top of a minivan, state police said. Zarissa Ayres, 30, and her unborn child, Travis Straton, 25, Regina Ayres, 24, Jordan Ayres, 7 and Jonathan Ayres, who was two-months old died.
Article: | Five members of the same Virginia family - including a pregnant woman - have died after the car they were driving collided with an 18-wheeler on a Maryland Road early on Saturday morning. According to state police, the victims were Zarissa Ayres, 30, and her unborn child, Travis Straton, 25, Regina Ayres, 24, Jordan Ayres, 7 and Jonathan Ayres, who was two-months old. The family was traveling in a 2006 Suzuki Forenza when the crash happened and four of the five were declared dead at the scene. Tragedy: Zarissa Ayres, (left) and Regina Ayres, (right) died in the car crash on a Maryland freeway on Saturday morning. Deadly: The 18-wheeler struck the 2006 Suzuki minivan at around 1am on Saturday morning in Maryland. Zarissa Ayres was rushed by ambulance to Memorial Hospital in Easton, but she and her child died. The drive of the truck, Yvenet Mayette, 28, was also injured in the crash which happend at 1.15am on Saturday at the intersection of routes 50 and 313 in Wye Mills according to the Salisbury Daily Times. Awful: Regina Ayres, and her seven-year-old daughter Jordan passed away in the car crash. Police said there is no indication at this time that alcohol was a factor and they don’t know who was driving the car the family was in. Travis Straton, 25, the father of Jonathan Ayres, also was killed. He was from Onancock, Virginia. The truck slammed into the car on the passenger side and rolled over on the vehicle before coming to rest. The Ayers were returning home from Baltimore where they had visited family. Police say there was no snow at the time of the crash, but that temperatures were extremely low. The cause of the crash remains under investigation, and no charges have been filed so far. Snow and cold temperatures played a part in Friday's massive 200-vehicle pile up in Michigan that took the life of one man and left 22 people injured. Four of the five were pronounced dead at the scene of the Maryland crash, police said. Zerissa Ayres, who was pregnant, was transported by ambulance to Easton Memorial Hospital, where both she and her unborn child were pronounced dead. The tractor trailer driver is identified as Yvenet Mayette, 28, of Wilmington, Delaware. He was flown by Maryland State Police helicopter to the University of Maryland Shock Trauma Center, where he is being treated for injuries. Injured: The drive of the truck, Yvenet Mayette, 28, was also injured in the crash which happend at 1.15am on Saturday at the intersection of routes 50 and 313 in Wye Mills according to the Salisbury Daily Times. | 7 | Flan2021 | cnn_dailymail:3.4.0 | zs_opt |
Please answer a question about the following article about Turner Classic Movies:
TCM's library of films spans several decades of cinema and includes thousands of film titles. Besides its deals to broadcast film releases from Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Warner Bros. Entertainment, Turner Classic Movies also maintains movie licensing rights agreements with Universal Studios, Paramount Pictures, 20th Century Fox, Walt Disney Studios (primarily film content from Walt Disney Pictures, as well as most of the Selznick International Pictures library), Sony Pictures Entertainment (primarily film content from Columbia Pictures), StudioCanal, and Janus Films.
How many films are present in the TCM library? | thousands | 0 | Flan2021 | squad/v1.1:3.0.0 | zs_opt |
Solve -2185*l + 67694 + 20259 = -84662 for l.. What is the answer?? | 79 | 9 | Flan2021 | math_dataset/algebra__linear_1d:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Question 1: What are working hours like in Singapore?
Question 2: What are the average working hours in Singapore?
OPT:
[A]. no.
[B]. yes.
Are questions 1 and 2 asking the same thing? | [B]. | 6 | Flan2021 | glue/qqp:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Tanıma meselesi bizim misyonumuzun değil, ilgili ülkelerin sorunu.
Which language is this? | Turkish | 9 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/tr-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Answer a question about this article:
One of the few city states who managed to maintain full independence from the control of any Hellenistic kingdom was Rhodes. With a skilled navy to protect its trade fleets from pirates and an ideal strategic position covering the routes from the east into the Aegean, Rhodes prospered during the Hellenistic period. It became a center of culture and commerce, its coins were widely circulated and its philosophical schools became one of the best in the mediterranean. After holding out for one year under siege by Demetrius Poliorcetes (304-305 BCE), the Rhodians built the Colossus of Rhodes to commemorate their victory. They retained their independence by the maintenance of a powerful navy, by maintaining a carefully neutral posture and acting to preserve the balance of power between the major Hellenistic kingdoms.
What did Rhodians build to commemorate their victory over Demetrius Poliorcetes? | Colossus of Rhodes | 3 | Flan2021 | squad/v1.1:3.0.0 | zs_opt |
Question 1: What initiatives will Clinton-Klaine government take for helping the immigrants?
Question 2: How do I help immigrant children?
Select from the following.
+ no.
+ yes.
Are questions 1 and 2 asking the same thing? | no | 6 | Flan2021 | glue/qqp:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Baskın şafakta, düzinelerce silahlı özel polis memurunun Mladiç'in başkentin Banovo Brdo banliyösündeki evinin etrafını sararak bütün bloğu ablukaya almasıyla başladı.
Could you please translate this to English? | The raid began at dawn, when several dozen armed special officers surrounded Mladic's house in the capital's Banovo Brdo suburb, sealing off the entire block. | 2 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/tr-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Adults often remove paper from old nests and recycle it to use it for new ones .
Adults often remove paper from old nests and recycle it to use for new ones .
Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other?
A. no; B. yes; | B. | 1 | Flan2021 | paws_wiki:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Here are some concepts: initial, tree, trunk
What is a sentence about these concepts? | an old beech tree with initials carved on its trunk | 2 | Flan2021 | gem/common_gen:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Write an article that answers the following question: How many more females per 100 were there than males? | In the county, the population was spread out with 23.20% under the age of 18, 7.70% from 18 to 24, 27.00% from 25 to 44, 28.00% from 45 to 64, and 14.10% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.40 males. | 7 | Flan2021 | drop:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Choose your answer: is the following review positive or negative?
I recently went here for happy hour after discovering Roka Akor on the Whistl app for iPhone. It showed me their happy hour items and I was more than impressed by what they had to offer. We got got a couple "Chibi" Burger ($3), the Yakiniku Skewer ($5), the Brussel Sprouts ($5.50), and some of their amazing Shochu (50% off). The slider was very flavorful. The meat was juicy and the wasabi aioli added a nice element to it. One thing I love about Roka is their sauces, all of them are top notch. The Skewers were also very good. More or less what you would expect, but the sweet garlic glaze really made the dish. The brussel sprouts are probably one of my favorite dishes from this place. They were crispy, with their own hose made mustard and bonito sauce. I never really liked brussel sprouts until I had them at Roka. The shochu is definitely a must if you have never tried it. I would compare it to a vodka-like drink, but infused with flavors that can make it even have a bourbony taste. I got the chile-melon flavor. The spice is very subtle, as well as the sweetness, which I liked very much. It was very refreshing, and very unique. I believe the flavors are all seasonal, so there's always something new to try! After discovering them on Whistl, we have been back a couple times for their happy hour and their dinner. The dinner can be quite pricy, but it is worth every penny. Trust me, you will not be disappointed. This is now probably one of my favorite restaurants in Arizona. The food is always perfect, and the service is second to none. Also, a great atmosphere. If you're a foodie like me, and want to find great deals in the area, definitely check out Whistl for iPhone. It's free and no advertisements or sign up! Happy Eatings!
Choices:
- negative
- positive | positive | 4 | Flan2021 | yelp_polarity_reviews:0.2.0 | zs_opt |
Translate "Our hotel is a most carefully restored traditional Sevillian house from the early 19th century. It offers high standard comfort facilities." to German? | Das Hotel stammt aus dem frühen 19. Jahrhundert und wurde sorgfältig restauriert und bietet Ihnen allen Komfort. | 7 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/de-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.