We are currently solving the following issue within our repository. Here is the issue text:
--- BEGIN ISSUE ---
monkeypatch_render should only be used in testing
https://github.com/mozilla/kitsune/blob/69253e763ada10422d3c88e681bcb4af00e1eb4f/kitsune/sumo/monkeypatch.py#L105 will always evaluate to True, so monkeypatch_render is always called by patch_all, but: https://github.com/mozilla/kitsune/blob/69253e763ada10422d3c88e681bcb4af00e1eb4f/kitsune/sumo/monkeypatch.py#L143

--- END ISSUE ---

Below are some code segments, each from a relevant file. One or more of these files may contain bugs.
--- BEGIN FILES ---
Path: `kitsune/sumo/monkeypatch.py`
Content:
```
1 from functools import wraps
2 
3 from django.forms import fields
4 from django.forms import widgets
5 
6 from elasticutils import get_es as base_get_es
7 from elasticutils.contrib import django as elasticutils_django
8 
9 
10 _has_been_patched = False
11 
12 
13 class DateWidget(fields.DateField.widget):
14     input_type = 'date'
15 
16 
17 class TimeWidget(fields.TimeField.widget):
18     input_type = 'time'
19 
20 
21 class URLWidget(fields.URLField.widget):
22     input_type = 'url'
23 
24 
25 class EmailWidget(fields.EmailField.widget):
26     input_type = 'email'
27 
28 
29 def patch():
30     global _has_been_patched, URLWidget
31 
32     if _has_been_patched:
33         return
34 
35     # Monkey patch preserves the old values, so we can pick up any changes
36     # in CharField.widget_attrs and Field.widget_attrs
37     # paulc filed a Django ticket for it, #14884
38     field_widget_attrs = fields.Field.widget_attrs
39     charfield_widget_attrs = fields.CharField.widget_attrs
40 
41     def required_field_attrs(self, widget):
42         """This function is for use on the base Field class."""
43         attrs = field_widget_attrs(self, widget)
44         # required="required" isn't supported for groups of checkboxes.
45         if (self.required and
46                 'required' not in attrs and
47                 not widget.is_hidden and
48                 not isinstance(widget, widgets.CheckboxSelectMultiple)):
49             attrs['required'] = 'required'
50         return attrs
51 
52     def required_char_field_attrs(self, widget, *args, **kwargs):
53         """This function is for use on the CharField class."""
54         # We need to call super() here, since Django's CharField.widget_attrs
55         # doesn't call its super and thus won't use the required_field_attrs
56         # above.
57         attrs = super(fields.CharField, self).widget_attrs(widget, *args,
58                                                            **kwargs)
59         original_attrs = charfield_widget_attrs(self, widget) or {}
60         attrs.update(original_attrs)
61         return attrs
62 
63     fields.Field.widget_attrs = required_field_attrs
64     fields.CharField.widget_attrs = required_char_field_attrs
65     fields.DateField.widget = DateWidget
66     fields.TimeField.widget = TimeWidget
67     fields.URLField.widget = URLWidget
68     fields.EmailField.widget = EmailWidget
69 
70     # Workaround until https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/16920 gets fixed.
71     from django.contrib.admin import util
72     from django.contrib.admin.util import NestedObjects
73     from django.db import models
74 
75     def _collect(self, objs, source_attr=None, **kwargs):
76         for obj in objs:
77             if source_attr:
78                 # We just added a default of None below and that gets around
79                 # the problem.
80                 self.add_edge(getattr(obj, source_attr, None), obj)
81             else:
82                 self.add_edge(None, obj)
83         try:
84             return super(NestedObjects, self).collect(
85                 objs, source_attr=source_attr, **kwargs)
86         except models.ProtectedError as e:
87             self.protected.update(e.protected_objects)
88 
89     util.NestedObjects.collect = _collect
90 
91     # Monkey-patch admin site.
92     from django.contrib import admin
93     from adminplus.sites import AdminSitePlus
94 
95     # Patch the admin
96     admin.site = AdminSitePlus()
97     admin.site.site_header = 'Kitsune Administration'
98     admin.site.site_title = 'Mozilla Support'
99 
100     # Monkey patch django's csrf
101     import session_csrf
102     session_csrf.monkeypatch()
103 
104     # In testing contexts, patch django.shortcuts.render
105     if 'TESTING' == 'TESTING':
106         monkeypatch_render()
107 
108     # Monkey patch ES
109     def get_es(**overrides):
110         """Monkey patch elasticutils get_es to add use_ssl and http_auth settings."""
111         from django.conf import settings
112 
113         defaults = {
114             'urls': settings.ES_URLS,
115             'timeout': getattr(settings, 'ES_TIMEOUT', 5),
116             'use_ssl': getattr(settings, 'ES_USE_SSL', False),
117             'http_auth': getattr(settings, 'ES_HTTP_AUTH', None),
118             'verify_certs': getattr(settings, 'ES_VERIFY_CERTS', True),
119         }
120 
121         defaults.update(overrides)
122         return base_get_es(**defaults)
123     elasticutils_django.get_es = get_es
124 
125     def S_get_es(self, default_builder=get_es):
126         """Returns the elasticsearch Elasticsearch object to use.
127 
128         This uses the django get_es builder by default which takes
129         into account settings in ``settings.py``.
130 
131         """
132         return super(elasticutils_django.S, self).get_es(default_builder=default_builder)
133     elasticutils_django.S.get_es = S_get_es
134 
135     _has_been_patched = True
136 
137 
138 def monkeypatch_render():
139     """
140     Monkeypatches django.shortcuts.render for Jinja2 kung-fu action
141 
142     .. Note::
143        Only call this in a testing context!
144     """
145     import django.shortcuts
146 
147     def more_info(fun):
148         """Django's render shortcut, but captures information for testing
149         When using Django's render shortcut with Jinja2 templates, none of
150         the information is captured and thus you can't use it for testing.
151         This alleviates that somewhat by capturing some of the information
152         allowing you to test it.
153         Caveats:
154         * it does *not* capture all the Jinja2 templates used to render.
155         Only the topmost one requested by the render() function.
156         """
157         @wraps(fun)
158         def _more_info(request, template_name, *args, **kwargs):
159             resp = fun(request, template_name, *args, **kwargs)
160 
161             resp.jinja_templates = [template_name]
162             if args:
163                 resp.jinja_context = args[0]
164             elif 'context' in kwargs:
165                 resp.jinja_context = kwargs['context']
166             else:
167                 resp.jinja_context = {}
168 
169             return resp
170         return _more_info
171 
172     django.shortcuts.render = more_info(django.shortcuts.render)
173
```
--- END FILES ---

Please first localize the bug based on the issue statement, and then generate a patch according to the `git diff` format fenced by three backticks.

Here is an example:

```diff
diff --git a/examples/server_async.py b/examples/server_async.py
--- a/examples/server_async.py
+++ b/examples/server_async.py
@@ -313,4 +313,4 @@
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
-    asyncio.run(run_async_server("."), debug=True)
+    asyncio.run(run_async_server(), debug=True)
diff --git a/examples/server_sync.py b/examples/server_sync.py
--- a/examples/server_sync.py
+++ b/examples/server_sync.py
@@ -313,5 +313,5 @@
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
-    server = run_sync_server(".")
+    server = run_sync_server()
     server.shutdown()

```

diff --git a/kitsune/sumo/monkeypatch.py b/kitsune/sumo/monkeypatch.py
--- a/kitsune/sumo/monkeypatch.py
+++ b/kitsune/sumo/monkeypatch.py
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import sys
 from functools import wraps
 
 from django.forms import fields
@@ -8,6 +9,7 @@
 
 
 _has_been_patched = False
+TESTING = (len(sys.argv) > 1 and sys.argv[1] == 'test') or sys.argv[0].endswith('py.test')
 
 
 class DateWidget(fields.DateField.widget):
@@ -102,7 +104,7 @@
     session_csrf.monkeypatch()
 
     # In testing contexts, patch django.shortcuts.render
-    if 'TESTING' == 'TESTING':
+    if TESTING:
         monkeypatch_render()
 
     # Monkey patch ES

{"golden_diff": "diff --git a/kitsune/sumo/monkeypatch.py b/kitsune/sumo/monkeypatch.py\n--- a/kitsune/sumo/monkeypatch.py\n+++ b/kitsune/sumo/monkeypatch.py\n@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@\n+import sys\n from functools import wraps\n \n from django.forms import fields\n@@ -8,6 +9,7 @@\n \n \n _has_been_patched = False\n+TESTING = (len(sys.argv) > 1 and sys.argv[1] == 'test') or sys.argv[0].endswith('py.test')\n \n \n class DateWidget(fields.DateField.widget):\n@@ -102,7 +104,7 @@\n     session_csrf.monkeypatch()\n \n     # In testing contexts, patch django.shortcuts.render\n-    if 'TESTING' == 'TESTING':\n+    if TESTING:\n         monkeypatch_render()\n \n     # Monkey patch ES\n", "issue": "monkeypatch_render should only be used in testing\nhttps://github.com/mozilla/kitsune/blob/69253e763ada10422d3c88e681bcb4af00e1eb4f/kitsune/sumo/monkeypatch.py#L105 will always evaluate to True, so monkeypatch_render is always called by patch_all, but: https://github.com/mozilla/kitsune/blob/69253e763ada10422d3c88e681bcb4af00e1eb4f/kitsune/sumo/monkeypatch.py#L143\n", "before_files": [{"content": "from functools import wraps\n\nfrom django.forms import fields\nfrom django.forms import widgets\n\nfrom elasticutils import get_es as base_get_es\nfrom elasticutils.contrib import django as elasticutils_django\n\n\n_has_been_patched = False\n\n\nclass DateWidget(fields.DateField.widget):\n    input_type = 'date'\n\n\nclass TimeWidget(fields.TimeField.widget):\n    input_type = 'time'\n\n\nclass URLWidget(fields.URLField.widget):\n    input_type = 'url'\n\n\nclass EmailWidget(fields.EmailField.widget):\n    input_type = 'email'\n\n\ndef patch():\n    global _has_been_patched, URLWidget\n\n    if _has_been_patched:\n        return\n\n    # Monkey patch preserves the old values, so we can pick up any changes\n    # in CharField.widget_attrs and Field.widget_attrs\n    # paulc filed a Django ticket for it, #14884\n    field_widget_attrs = fields.Field.widget_attrs\n    charfield_widget_attrs = fields.CharField.widget_attrs\n\n    def required_field_attrs(self, widget):\n        \"\"\"This function is for use on the base Field class.\"\"\"\n        attrs = field_widget_attrs(self, widget)\n        # required=\"required\" isn't supported for groups of checkboxes.\n        if (self.required and\n                'required' not in attrs and\n                not widget.is_hidden and\n                not isinstance(widget, widgets.CheckboxSelectMultiple)):\n            attrs['required'] = 'required'\n        return attrs\n\n    def required_char_field_attrs(self, widget, *args, **kwargs):\n        \"\"\"This function is for use on the CharField class.\"\"\"\n        # We need to call super() here, since Django's CharField.widget_attrs\n        # doesn't call its super and thus won't use the required_field_attrs\n        # above.\n        attrs = super(fields.CharField, self).widget_attrs(widget, *args,\n                                                           **kwargs)\n        original_attrs = charfield_widget_attrs(self, widget) or {}\n        attrs.update(original_attrs)\n        return attrs\n\n    fields.Field.widget_attrs = required_field_attrs\n    fields.CharField.widget_attrs = required_char_field_attrs\n    fields.DateField.widget = DateWidget\n    fields.TimeField.widget = TimeWidget\n    fields.URLField.widget = URLWidget\n    fields.EmailField.widget = EmailWidget\n\n    # Workaround until https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/16920 gets fixed.\n    from django.contrib.admin import util\n    from django.contrib.admin.util import NestedObjects\n    from django.db import models\n\n    def _collect(self, objs, source_attr=None, **kwargs):\n        for obj in objs:\n            if source_attr:\n                # We just added a default of None below and that gets around\n                # the problem.\n                self.add_edge(getattr(obj, source_attr, None), obj)\n            else:\n                self.add_edge(None, obj)\n        try:\n            return super(NestedObjects, self).collect(\n                objs, source_attr=source_attr, **kwargs)\n        except models.ProtectedError as e:\n            self.protected.update(e.protected_objects)\n\n    util.NestedObjects.collect = _collect\n\n    # Monkey-patch admin site.\n    from django.contrib import admin\n    from adminplus.sites import AdminSitePlus\n\n    # Patch the admin\n    admin.site = AdminSitePlus()\n    admin.site.site_header = 'Kitsune Administration'\n    admin.site.site_title = 'Mozilla Support'\n\n    # Monkey patch django's csrf\n    import session_csrf\n    session_csrf.monkeypatch()\n\n    # In testing contexts, patch django.shortcuts.render\n    if 'TESTING' == 'TESTING':\n        monkeypatch_render()\n\n    # Monkey patch ES\n    def get_es(**overrides):\n        \"\"\"Monkey patch elasticutils get_es to add use_ssl and http_auth settings.\"\"\"\n        from django.conf import settings\n\n        defaults = {\n            'urls': settings.ES_URLS,\n            'timeout': getattr(settings, 'ES_TIMEOUT', 5),\n            'use_ssl': getattr(settings, 'ES_USE_SSL', False),\n            'http_auth': getattr(settings, 'ES_HTTP_AUTH', None),\n            'verify_certs': getattr(settings, 'ES_VERIFY_CERTS', True),\n        }\n\n        defaults.update(overrides)\n        return base_get_es(**defaults)\n    elasticutils_django.get_es = get_es\n\n    def S_get_es(self, default_builder=get_es):\n        \"\"\"Returns the elasticsearch Elasticsearch object to use.\n\n        This uses the django get_es builder by default which takes\n        into account settings in ``settings.py``.\n\n        \"\"\"\n        return super(elasticutils_django.S, self).get_es(default_builder=default_builder)\n    elasticutils_django.S.get_es = S_get_es\n\n    _has_been_patched = True\n\n\ndef monkeypatch_render():\n    \"\"\"\n    Monkeypatches django.shortcuts.render for Jinja2 kung-fu action\n\n    .. Note::\n       Only call this in a testing context!\n    \"\"\"\n    import django.shortcuts\n\n    def more_info(fun):\n        \"\"\"Django's render shortcut, but captures information for testing\n        When using Django's render shortcut with Jinja2 templates, none of\n        the information is captured and thus you can't use it for testing.\n        This alleviates that somewhat by capturing some of the information\n        allowing you to test it.\n        Caveats:\n        * it does *not* capture all the Jinja2 templates used to render.\n        Only the topmost one requested by the render() function.\n        \"\"\"\n        @wraps(fun)\n        def _more_info(request, template_name, *args, **kwargs):\n            resp = fun(request, template_name, *args, **kwargs)\n\n            resp.jinja_templates = [template_name]\n            if args:\n                resp.jinja_context = args[0]\n            elif 'context' in kwargs:\n                resp.jinja_context = kwargs['context']\n            else:\n                resp.jinja_context = {}\n\n            return resp\n        return _more_info\n\n    django.shortcuts.render = more_info(django.shortcuts.render)\n", "path": "kitsune/sumo/monkeypatch.py"}], "after_files": [{"content": "import sys\nfrom functools import wraps\n\nfrom django.forms import fields\nfrom django.forms import widgets\n\nfrom elasticutils import get_es as base_get_es\nfrom elasticutils.contrib import django as elasticutils_django\n\n\n_has_been_patched = False\nTESTING = (len(sys.argv) > 1 and sys.argv[1] == 'test') or sys.argv[0].endswith('py.test')\n\n\nclass DateWidget(fields.DateField.widget):\n    input_type = 'date'\n\n\nclass TimeWidget(fields.TimeField.widget):\n    input_type = 'time'\n\n\nclass URLWidget(fields.URLField.widget):\n    input_type = 'url'\n\n\nclass EmailWidget(fields.EmailField.widget):\n    input_type = 'email'\n\n\ndef patch():\n    global _has_been_patched, URLWidget\n\n    if _has_been_patched:\n        return\n\n    # Monkey patch preserves the old values, so we can pick up any changes\n    # in CharField.widget_attrs and Field.widget_attrs\n    # paulc filed a Django ticket for it, #14884\n    field_widget_attrs = fields.Field.widget_attrs\n    charfield_widget_attrs = fields.CharField.widget_attrs\n\n    def required_field_attrs(self, widget):\n        \"\"\"This function is for use on the base Field class.\"\"\"\n        attrs = field_widget_attrs(self, widget)\n        # required=\"required\" isn't supported for groups of checkboxes.\n        if (self.required and\n                'required' not in attrs and\n                not widget.is_hidden and\n                not isinstance(widget, widgets.CheckboxSelectMultiple)):\n            attrs['required'] = 'required'\n        return attrs\n\n    def required_char_field_attrs(self, widget, *args, **kwargs):\n        \"\"\"This function is for use on the CharField class.\"\"\"\n        # We need to call super() here, since Django's CharField.widget_attrs\n        # doesn't call its super and thus won't use the required_field_attrs\n        # above.\n        attrs = super(fields.CharField, self).widget_attrs(widget, *args,\n                                                           **kwargs)\n        original_attrs = charfield_widget_attrs(self, widget) or {}\n        attrs.update(original_attrs)\n        return attrs\n\n    fields.Field.widget_attrs = required_field_attrs\n    fields.CharField.widget_attrs = required_char_field_attrs\n    fields.DateField.widget = DateWidget\n    fields.TimeField.widget = TimeWidget\n    fields.URLField.widget = URLWidget\n    fields.EmailField.widget = EmailWidget\n\n    # Workaround until https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/16920 gets fixed.\n    from django.contrib.admin import util\n    from django.contrib.admin.util import NestedObjects\n    from django.db import models\n\n    def _collect(self, objs, source_attr=None, **kwargs):\n        for obj in objs:\n            if source_attr:\n                # We just added a default of None below and that gets around\n                # the problem.\n                self.add_edge(getattr(obj, source_attr, None), obj)\n            else:\n                self.add_edge(None, obj)\n        try:\n            return super(NestedObjects, self).collect(\n                objs, source_attr=source_attr, **kwargs)\n        except models.ProtectedError as e:\n            self.protected.update(e.protected_objects)\n\n    util.NestedObjects.collect = _collect\n\n    # Monkey-patch admin site.\n    from django.contrib import admin\n    from adminplus.sites import AdminSitePlus\n\n    # Patch the admin\n    admin.site = AdminSitePlus()\n    admin.site.site_header = 'Kitsune Administration'\n    admin.site.site_title = 'Mozilla Support'\n\n    # Monkey patch django's csrf\n    import session_csrf\n    session_csrf.monkeypatch()\n\n    # In testing contexts, patch django.shortcuts.render\n    if TESTING:\n        monkeypatch_render()\n\n    # Monkey patch ES\n    def get_es(**overrides):\n        \"\"\"Monkey patch elasticutils get_es to add use_ssl and http_auth settings.\"\"\"\n        from django.conf import settings\n\n        defaults = {\n            'urls': settings.ES_URLS,\n            'timeout': getattr(settings, 'ES_TIMEOUT', 5),\n            'use_ssl': getattr(settings, 'ES_USE_SSL', False),\n            'http_auth': getattr(settings, 'ES_HTTP_AUTH', None),\n            'verify_certs': getattr(settings, 'ES_VERIFY_CERTS', True),\n        }\n\n        defaults.update(overrides)\n        return base_get_es(**defaults)\n    elasticutils_django.get_es = get_es\n\n    def S_get_es(self, default_builder=get_es):\n        \"\"\"Returns the elasticsearch Elasticsearch object to use.\n\n        This uses the django get_es builder by default which takes\n        into account settings in ``settings.py``.\n\n        \"\"\"\n        return super(elasticutils_django.S, self).get_es(default_builder=default_builder)\n    elasticutils_django.S.get_es = S_get_es\n\n    _has_been_patched = True\n\n\ndef monkeypatch_render():\n    \"\"\"\n    Monkeypatches django.shortcuts.render for Jinja2 kung-fu action\n\n    .. Note::\n       Only call this in a testing context!\n    \"\"\"\n    import django.shortcuts\n\n    def more_info(fun):\n        \"\"\"Django's render shortcut, but captures information for testing\n        When using Django's render shortcut with Jinja2 templates, none of\n        the information is captured and thus you can't use it for testing.\n        This alleviates that somewhat by capturing some of the information\n        allowing you to test it.\n        Caveats:\n        * it does *not* capture all the Jinja2 templates used to render.\n        Only the topmost one requested by the render() function.\n        \"\"\"\n        @wraps(fun)\n        def _more_info(request, template_name, *args, **kwargs):\n            resp = fun(request, template_name, *args, **kwargs)\n\n            resp.jinja_templates = [template_name]\n            if args:\n                resp.jinja_context = args[0]\n            elif 'context' in kwargs:\n                resp.jinja_context = kwargs['context']\n            else:\n                resp.jinja_context = {}\n\n            return resp\n        return _more_info\n\n    django.shortcuts.render = more_info(django.shortcuts.render)\n", "path": "kitsune/sumo/monkeypatch.py"}]}