rasdani/cohere-wikipedia-2023-11-en · Datasets at Hugging Face

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20231101.en_13199499_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piceatannol	Piceatannol	Piceatannol and its glucoside, astringin, are found in mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal roots of Norway spruces (Picea abies). It can also be found in the seeds of the palm Aiphanes horrida and in Gnetum cleistostachyum. The chemical structure of piceatannol was established by Cunningham et al. as being an analog of resveratrol.
20231101.en_13199499_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piceatannol	Piceatannol	Piceatannol is a metabolite of resveratrol found in red wine, grapes, passion fruit, white tea, and Japanese knotweed. Astringin, a piceatannol glucoside, is also found in red wine. The formation of piceatannol from resveratrol is catalyzed by cytochrome P450.
20231101.en_13199499_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piceatannol	Piceatannol	A 1989 in vitro study found that piceatannol blocked LMP2A, a viral protein-tyrosine kinase implicated in leukemia, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and other diseases associated with Epstein–Barr virus. In 2003, this prompted research interest in piceatannol and its effect on these diseases.
20231101.en_13199499_4	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piceatannol	Piceatannol	Injected in rats, piceatannol shows a rapid glucuronidation and a poor bioavailability, according to a 2006 study.
20231101.en_13199499_5	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piceatannol	Piceatannol	Piceatannol affect gene expressions, gene functions and insulin action, resulting in the delay or complete inhibition of adipogenesis.
20231101.en_13199499_6	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piceatannol	Piceatannol	Passion fruit seeds are rich in piceatannol and scirpusin B (dimer of piceatannol) as polyphenols, both of which have been reported to have vasodilating effects in the thoracic aorta and coronary artery of rats. Furthermore, these polyphenols did not increase heart rate (i.e., these polyphenols did not increase oxygen consumption), suggesting that piceatannol and scirpusin B may have protective effects on ischemic heart disease.
20231101.en_13199502_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp%20Fannin	Camp Fannin	Camp Fannin was a U.S. Army Infantry Replacement Training Center and prisoner-of-war camp located near Tyler, Texas. It was opened in May 1943 and operated for four years, before closing in 1946. It is credited with training over 200,000 U.S. soldiers, sometimes as many as 40,000 at one given time.
20231101.en_13199502_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp%20Fannin	Camp Fannin	Originally planned as a U.S. Army Air Corps station, Camp Fannin was constructed in the spring of 1943, the camp was named for Col. James Walker Fannin, a Texas Revolutionary War hero, who died at Goliad. The original plan moved to Pounds Army Air Field (now Tyler Pounds Regional Airport.)
20231101.en_13199502_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp%20Fannin	Camp Fannin	The camp served as a German POW camp during World War II. Two attempted escape, but were quickly captured.
20231101.en_13199502_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp%20Fannin	Camp Fannin	The area where Camp Fannin existed was returned to non-military use during 1946. A section of the land was handed over to the state of Texas, where the once military hospital was transformed to the East Texas Tuberculosis Santorium, later the University of Texas Health Center at Tyler. Other buildings were sold to commercial and development companies. Many buildings still stand today, most of which are used as location for business and warehouses.
20231101.en_13199575_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George%20William%20Johnson%20%28congressman%29	George William Johnson (congressman)	George William Johnson (November 10, 1869 – February 24, 1944) was a lawyer and Democratic politician who served as United States Representative from West Virginia.
20231101.en_13199575_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George%20William%20Johnson%20%28congressman%29	George William Johnson (congressman)	He was born near Charles Town, West Virginia, in Jefferson County on November 10, 1869. He attended the common schools and Shepherd University in Shepherdstown, West Virginia.
20231101.en_13199575_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George%20William%20Johnson%20%28congressman%29	George William Johnson (congressman)	Johnson graduated from West Virginia University at Morgantown in 1894 and from the law department of the same university in 1896. He was admitted to the bar and practiced law in Martinsburg. He served as city attorney of Martinsburg and then moved to Parkersburg in 1900, continuing to practice law.
20231101.en_13199575_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George%20William%20Johnson%20%28congressman%29	George William Johnson (congressman)	Johnson served as a member of the board of regents of the State Normal School from 1897 to 1900. He served as Referee in Bankruptcy for the United States District Court of West Virginia and general counsel to the West Virginia Public Service Commission. During this time he also grew fruit and raised stock.
20231101.en_13199575_4	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George%20William%20Johnson%20%28congressman%29	George William Johnson (congressman)	Johnson was elected in 1922 to the 68th Congress, only serving two years as his bid for re-election in 1924 was unsuccessful. He was elected in 1932 to the 73rd Congress, and this time won re-election to the four succeeding Congresses. His re-election bid in 1942 was not successful.
20231101.en_13199593_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beryozovye%20Islands	Beryozovye Islands	Beryozovye Islands (, Finnish: Koivisto, Swedish: Björkö; literally: "Birch Island"), alternatively spelled Berezovye Islands, is an island group in Leningrad Oblast, Russia. The islands are situated at the head of the Gulf of Finland, just outside the town of Primorsk on the Karelian Isthmus.
20231101.en_13199593_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beryozovye%20Islands	Beryozovye Islands	There are 15 islands in the group, the largest is Bolshoy Beryozovy (Large Berezovy, Finnish: Koivistonsaari). Other islands include Zapadny Beryozovy (West Beryozovy, Finnish: Tiurinsaari) and Severny Beryozovy (North Beryozovy, Finnish: Piisaari). The total area of the group, stretching along the coast for 200 km, is 92 km². They are protected by the state as a seabird sanctuary and one of the Ramsar sites in Russia.
20231101.en_13199593_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beryozovye%20Islands	Beryozovye Islands	Before the third Swedish crusade, the islands paid tax to Novgorod; after the crusade they became Swedish. In 1721 they became part of Russia, and in 1812 they were restored to the Grand Duchy of Finland with the province of Vyborg. In independent Finland they belonged to the parish then called Koivisto (Swedish: Björkö). The main settlement on the islands was then called Saarenpää (Krasnoostrovskiy). After World War II, they were ceded by Finland to the Soviet Union. The whole historical Finnish population was expelled and replaced by a population of Soviet origin from September 1944 onwards. Place names were russified after 1947 concurrently with the rest of the formerly Finnish Karelian Isthmus occupied in 1944.
20231101.en_13199604_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craig%20Wilson%20%28columnist%29	Craig Wilson (columnist)	Craig Wilson is an American writer who was a columnist for USA Today. He was a feature writer at the newspaper for over two decades. He wrote his The Final Word column each Wednesday from 2000 to 2013. He is also the author of It's the Little Things: An Appreciation of Life's Simple Pleasures (Random House, ).
20231101.en_13199604_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craig%20Wilson%20%28columnist%29	Craig Wilson (columnist)	Prior to joining USA Today, Wilson was a columnist for the Saratogian in Saratoga Springs, New York.
20231101.en_13199636_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MC%20D.R.S.	MC D.R.S.	DRS (Dirty Rap Scallion) is a British rapper, born Delroy Pottinger. He was one third of UK hip hop trio, Broke 'n' £nglish, and has collaborated with the likes of Calibre, Marcus Intalex, Lynx, LTJ Bukem, Icicle and LSB.
20231101.en_13199636_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MC%20D.R.S.	MC D.R.S.	In the 1990s, he landed a spot as the resident MC at Club Xtreme and came into contact with drum and bass artist LTJ Bukem and rapper MC Conrad. He was one of only a few rappers at the time who could keep up with the fast speed of drum and bass, and went on to appear on many of Bukem's tracks.
20231101.en_13199636_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MC%20D.R.S.	MC D.R.S.	He released his debut LP I Don't Usually Like MC's But... on Manchester drum n bass label Soul:R. The album featured production from a host of drum n bass names including dBridge, Lynx, Marcus Intalex, Genotype, Dub Phizix, S.P.Y and Enei.
20231101.en_13199636_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MC%20D.R.S.	MC D.R.S.	In 2018 and 2020, he released two EP's for the label Space Cadet, titled Space Cadet and Space Cadet II, respectively. Both EP's feature drum and bass artists such as Mozey, Zero Tolerance, and Skeptical.
20231101.en_13199684_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ig%C4%83z%C4%83u	Igăzău	The Igăzău is a left tributary of the river Pogăniș in Romania. It flows into the Pogăniș near Valeadeni. Its length is and its basin size is .
20231101.en_13199685_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PSfrag	PSfrag	PSfrag is a LaTeX package that allows one to overlay Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) figures with arbitrary LaTeX constructions, properly aligned, scaled, and rotated. The user has to place a text tag into the EPS file and the corresponding LaTeX construction into the LaTeX file that will include the EPS file. PSfrag will remove the tag and replace it by the specified LaTeX construction.
20231101.en_13199685_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PSfrag	PSfrag	Add to the LaTeX document a \psfrag command for replacing the tag as follows. \psfrag{tag}[position][psposition][scale][rotation]{LaTeX construction}
20231101.en_13199698_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman%20Catholic%20Diocese%20of%20Idiofa	Roman Catholic Diocese of Idiofa	The Roman Catholic Diocese of Idiofa () is a diocese located in the city of Idiofa in the Ecclesiastical province of Kinshasa in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
20231101.en_13199698_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman%20Catholic%20Diocese%20of%20Idiofa	Roman Catholic Diocese of Idiofa	13 April 1937: Established as Apostolic Prefecture of Ipamu from the Apostolic Vicariate of Upper Kasai and Apostolic Vicariate of Koango
20231101.en_13199746_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community%20Express%20Airlines	Community Express Airlines	Community Express Airlines is a defunct airline that was based in the United Kingdom. Its IATA and ICAO codes were 5V and UNI, respectively.
20231101.en_13199746_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community%20Express%20Airlines	Community Express Airlines	The airline was incorporated on 29 July 1993. The airline started service on 23 October 1995. Two Shorts 360 aircraft were acquired from one of the airline's major shareholder, Mesa Airlines, a United States commuter airline.
20231101.en_13199746_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community%20Express%20Airlines	Community Express Airlines	Services were started between Birmingham, East Midlands and London Gatwick. Later, a service between East Midlands and Belfast City was started. On 2 August 1996, a Liverpool - Belfast International service was started. At that time, the airline operated two Shorts 360 and two Jetstream 31 aircraft.
20231101.en_13199746_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community%20Express%20Airlines	Community Express Airlines	Aircraft Illustrated and Air Display International, Ian Allan Publishing, Vol. 30, No. 3, March 1997, p. 53
20231101.en_13199759_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony%20Powell%20%28footballer%29	Tony Powell (footballer)	Tony Powell is an English former football defender who played professionally in England and the United States.
20231101.en_13199759_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony%20Powell%20%28footballer%29	Tony Powell (footballer)	Powell began his career with AFC Bournemouth. In December 1974, Bournemouth sent him to Norwich City in exchange for Trevor Howard. He was voted Norwich City player of the year in 1979. In 1981, he moved to the United States to play for San Jose Earthquakes of the North American Soccer League. He spent two outdoor and two indoor seasons with the Earthquakes. During the second indoor season, the Earthquakes, under the name Golden Bay Earthquakes, competed in the Major Indoor Soccer League. In 1983, he moved to the Seattle Sounders.
20231101.en_13199798_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%83u%20%28river%29	Tău (river)	The Tău is a left tributary of the river Pogăniș in Romania. It discharges into the Pogăniș near Fârliug. Its length is and its basin size is .
20231101.en_13199805_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ryan%20%28footballer%2C%20born%201947%29	John Ryan (footballer, born 1947)	John Ryan (born 20 July 1947) is an English former professional footballer who predominantly played as a full-back.
20231101.en_13199805_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ryan%20%28footballer%2C%20born%201947%29	John Ryan (footballer, born 1947)	Ryan had a professional career that lasted more than 20 years. He first joined Arsenal from non-league side Maidstone United in 1964, though he never played a first team game for Arsenal, instead playing in the reserves before being released in 1965. He went on to have spells with Fulham (1965–69), Luton Town (1969–76), Norwich City (1976–80), Sheffield United (1980–82), Manchester City (1982–83), Stockport County (1983), Chester City (1983–84) and Cambridge United (1984–85), where he also had a spell as manager.
20231101.en_13199805_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ryan%20%28footballer%2C%20born%201947%29	John Ryan (footballer, born 1947)	Ryan also played in the US for Seattle Sounders and after leaving Cambridge returned to Maidstone United. He went on to manage Sittingbourne, Dover Athletic and Dulwich Hamlet.
20231101.en_13199807_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Till%20We%20Have%20Faces%20%28Over%20the%20Rhine%20album%29	Till We Have Faces (Over the Rhine album)	Till We Have Faces is Over the Rhine's debut album, released independently in 1991, and re-released in 1995 on I.R.S. Records.
20231101.en_13199807_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Till%20We%20Have%20Faces%20%28Over%20the%20Rhine%20album%29	Till We Have Faces (Over the Rhine album)	The re-release substitutes two live recordings for the original studio versions, and adds a bonus track, "Downfall".
20231101.en_13199821_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballonet	Ballonet	A ballonet is an air bag inside the outer envelope of an airship which, when inflated, reduces the volume available for the lifting gas, making it more dense. Because air is also denser than the lifting gas, inflating the ballonet reduces the overall lift, while deflating it increases lift. In this way, the ballonet can be used to adjust the lift as required.
20231101.en_13199821_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballonet	Ballonet	Ballonets may typically be used in non-rigid or semi-rigid airships, commonly with multiple ballonets located both fore and aft to maintain balance and to control the pitch of the airship.
20231101.en_13199821_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballonet	Ballonet	The image illustrates the principle of a balloon within a balloon. The outer balloon represents the airship's outer envelope or gasbag, while the red inner balloon represents the ballonet. In an airship the ballonet would be much smaller relative to the size of the gasbag; for example, in the French airship Lebaudy Patrie the volume of the ballonet was approximately one-fifth that of the envelope.
20231101.en_13199821_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballonet	Ballonet	The ballonet was first described in 1783 by Jean Baptiste Meusnier, then a lieutenant in the French Army. However his own airship project was unsuccessful.
20231101.en_13199821_4	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballonet	Ballonet	In 1784 professor Jacques Charles and the Robert brothers built an elongated, steerable craft that followed Jean Baptiste Meusnier's proposals. Their design incorporated Meusnier's internal ballonnet (air cell), a rudder, and oars for propulsion, which proved useless. On July 15 the brothers flew it for 45 minutes from Saint-Cloud to Meudon accompanied by M. Collin-Hullin and Louis Philippe II, the Duke of Chartres. The absence of a lifting gas release valve meant that the Duke had to slash the envelope to prevent it rupturing when they reached an altitude of about 4,500 metres (15,000 ft).
20231101.en_13199821_5	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballonet	Ballonet	It was not until after Meusnier's death that the first successful application took flight. On 8 August 1884 the first practical airship, La France, flew for the first time.
20231101.en_13199821_6	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballonet	Ballonet	Ballonet air valves were originally of a butterfly type, actuated by springs. If pressure rose in the ballonet, a spring would pressure the spindle of the butterfly valve to turn, relieving the pressure. In more recent implementations, the valves are actuated electrically either by a linear actuator (driven open/closed) or a linear solenoid (spring return), the latter being the favored fail-to-safe arrangement.
20231101.en_13199840_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Wood%20%28soccer%29	Alexander Wood (soccer)	Alexander Lochian Wood (June 12, 1907 – July 20, 1987) was a Scottish American soccer defender. Wood began his club career in the United States before moving to England in the early 1930s. He also played all three U.S. games at the 1930 FIFA World Cup. He is a member of the National Soccer Hall of Fame.
20231101.en_13199840_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Wood%20%28soccer%29	Alexander Wood (soccer)	Wood's parents moved the family to the United States in 1921 when Wood was fourteen years old. His family settled in Gary, Indiana, where he attended Emerson High School and gained his U.S. citizenship a year later. He also worked for the local Union Drawn Steel Company.
20231101.en_13199840_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Wood%20%28soccer%29	Alexander Wood (soccer)	Wood began his club career with Chicago Bricklayers and Masons F.C. In 1928, the Bricklayers went to the National Challenge Cup final before losing to New York Nationals. He then moved to Detroit Holley Carburetor. In 1930, Wood turned professional with the Brooklyn Wanderers of the American Soccer League. The Wanderers folded in 1931, and there is a gap in Wood's career for two years. In 1933 Wood moved to England to play with Leicester City. In 1936, he transferred to Nottingham Forest for one season before joined Colchester United in 1937. In 1938, he moved to Chelmsford City of the Southern League before retiring in 1939 and returning to the United States.
20231101.en_13199840_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Wood%20%28soccer%29	Alexander Wood (soccer)	In 1921, Wood played once for Scotland in a junior team match against Wales before moving to the United States.
20231101.en_13199840_4	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Wood%20%28soccer%29	Alexander Wood (soccer)	Wood would then earn four caps with the U.S. national team in 1930. Three of the games came at the 1930 FIFA World Cup. At that Cup, the U.S. won the first two games, over Belgium and Paraguay by a 3–0 score in each game, they lost to Argentina 6–1 in the semifinals. Following the cup, the U.S. played Brazil on August 17, 1930, before returning to the U.S. That was Wood's last game with the national team.
20231101.en_13199840_5	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Wood%20%28soccer%29	Alexander Wood (soccer)	After retiring from playing professional soccer, Wood moved back to Gary, Indiana, where he worked for the U.S. Steel Corporation. He retired in 1970 and was inducted into the National Soccer Hall of Fame in 1986.
20231101.en_13199841_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway%20Classic	Causeway Classic	The Causeway Classic is the annual college football game between the Sacramento State Hornets and the UC Davis Aggies in the United States. The teams exchange a Causeway Classic Trophy made from cement taken from the Yolo Causeway.
20231101.en_13199841_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway%20Classic	Causeway Classic	The two teams first played each other in 1954, when the Davis Campus was still officially known as the College of Agriculture at Davis, and have played every year since, including twice in 1988 when they met in the NCAA Division II playoffs. Games hosted by UC Davis are held at Aggie Stadium. Games hosted by Sacramento State are held at Hornet Stadium.
20231101.en_13199841_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway%20Classic	Causeway Classic	The name "Causeway Classic" was introduced in the early 1980s and is credited to former Sacramento State sports information director Mike Duncan. It refers to the Yolo Causeway, a causeway over the Yolo Bypass on Interstate 80, which connects Davis and Sacramento, California.
20231101.en_13199841_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway%20Classic	Causeway Classic	For a few decades starting in 1961, the winning team received the Causeway Carriage, an authentic 19th century carriage, as the trophy. Today, the Carriage is no longer exchanged between the two teams. The carriage was donated by Sac State alumnus Jeri Striezik in 1960 to serve as the perpetual trophy for the schools. It was refurbished at the prison in Folsom, California. It was transported to the winning campus at the losing school's expense.
20231101.en_13199841_4	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway%20Classic	Causeway Classic	UC Davis leads the trophy series with 42 wins to Sacramento State's 19. UC Davis also leads all-time in games between the two, 46 to 23. One of Sacramento State's victories was a playoff game between the two schools in 1988.
20231101.en_13199841_5	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway%20Classic	Causeway Classic	The two schools also have "Causeway Classic" competitions in baseball, volleyball, and track. There is now an all-sports trophy called "The Causeway Cup". Initiated with UCD's move to Division I, the two schools created a trophy for all sports. Each of the schools' 17 common teams compete for a pre-determined share of either five or 10 points. The school that collects the most points wins the Cup for that season. In the inaugural cup in 2004–05, UCD claimed the trophy, however, Sacramento State won it in 2005–06 with a total score of 66.25–38.75 and again in 2006–2007 with a total score of 52.66–52.34. In 2007–2008, UCD reclaimed the trophy with a total score of 67.5–37.5.
20231101.en_13199848_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolshoy%20Beryozovy%20Island	Bolshoy Beryozovy Island	Bolshoy Beryozovy (; ), alternatively spelled Bolshoy Berezovy, is the largest of the Beryozovye Islands in the Gulf of Finland in Leningrad Oblast, Russia. The island is situated near the Karelian Isthmus, outside the town of Primorsk.
20231101.en_13199849_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Drama%20of%20King%20Shotaway	The Drama of King Shotaway	The Drama of King Shotaway, founded on Facts taken from the Insurrection of the Caravs on the Island of St. Vincent, written from Experience by Mr. Brown (1823) was a play believed to be by William Henry Brown. The first known play by a black playwright in the United States, no known copies of the play exist.
20231101.en_13199849_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Drama%20of%20King%20Shotaway	The Drama of King Shotaway	Brown, who founded the African Theatre troupe in the 1820s, was from the West Indies and became established in New York. He was both a playwright and the proprietor of the African Grove Theatre, which produced the play.
20231101.en_13199849_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Drama%20of%20King%20Shotaway	The Drama of King Shotaway	The play was based on the life of Joseph Chatoyer (Satuye), a Garifuna chief who led a revolt of Black Carib people on the Caribbean island of St. Vincent against British rule in 1795.
20231101.en_13199849_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Drama%20of%20King%20Shotaway	The Drama of King Shotaway	It was produced in 1823 by the African Company at the African Grove Theatre in New York City, which was the first resident African-American company. It was the first known play written in the United States by a black man.
20231101.en_13199851_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandy%20Norwood%20products	Brandy Norwood products	Real-Life Cinderella: The Story of Brandy is a look at actress/singer Brandy Norwood and her rise to fame, including her time on the long-running UPN show Moesha. As well as chronicling her career, the book offers a look at the television and music industries.
20231101.en_13199851_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandy%20Norwood%20products	Brandy Norwood products	The reader is given a sense of what was faced by young stars trying to come up in the mid-1990s. The author explores the hard work that went into marketing Brandy; what worked for her, and how she (and others) pulled it off. Glimpses are given of Brandy's early love life; crushes, and parental intervention. The book has lists at the end, including a discography, a list of Brandy's TV and film credits, and a list of awards bestowed upon her.
20231101.en_13199851_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandy%20Norwood%20products	Brandy Norwood products	Brandy: An Intimate Look is a look at Brandy, as shared by a personal friend of hers. It is a collection of facts and personal insight, and includes a look at Brandy's family. Each chapter explores an aspect of the life and career of Norwood.
20231101.en_13199851_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandy%20Norwood%20products	Brandy Norwood products	In 2005, Brandy became the spokesperson for Ultima, a company for hair weaves and wigs. As of 2012, she no longer represents them.
20231101.en_13199851_4	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandy%20Norwood%20products	Brandy Norwood products	In 1999, Mattel released the Brandy Doll. The first doll featured Brandy in a reddish brown blouse with an orange Mongolian faux fur scarf around the collar. The bottom half includes a long orange skirt with a pair of gold and orange Pedal pushers pants with gold wedge pumps. This doll also comes with a microphone, and a gold platform for brandy. An Autographed poster copy is included. Because of the success of this doll, a second doll "Super Star Brandy" was released. This doll featured Brandy In a colorful African abstract patterned spaghetti strap top with a neon green jacket and chunky platform heals to match, with purple faux leather pants. On the back of the "Super Star Brandy" doll box in the bottom left hand corner features a sneak peek of all Mattel brandy doll designs including a "Coming Soon" tag under the Singing Holiday Brandy Doll released in 2000. Two more dolls followed, including another "Super Star Brandy" in 2000 and a Stylin' Hair Brandy Doll also released in 2000. This doll also includes an autographed poster copy. Mattel has two unreleased Brandy dolls, Brandy as Cinderella from the ABC's Wonderful World of Disney TV movie Rodgers & Hammerstein's Cinderella and a Final "Super Star Brandy" with a gold microphone. Millions of the dolls were distributed and sold from (1999-2003) they were one of the biggest selling toys for Mattel.
20231101.en_13199908_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pana%20Tinani	Pana Tinani	The island has an area of 78 km2, making it the sixth largest island of the Louisiade Archipelago. The island is hilly, rising to 338 m at Mt. Guyuba.
20231101.en_13199908_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pana%20Tinani	Pana Tinani	The island is 3.1 km north of Vanatinai, and separated from it with the Bulami Channel. It is also 100 meters east of Nigao, the easternmost island in the Calvados Chain. separated with the Magamaga Channel.
20231101.en_13199914_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archibald%20Birkmyre	Archibald Birkmyre	Sir Archibald Birkmyre, 1st Baronet, (28 June 1875 – 24 June 1935) was a Scottish jute manufacturer and merchant in India.
20231101.en_13199914_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archibald%20Birkmyre	Archibald Birkmyre	Birkmyre was born at Springbank House, in Kilmacolm, Renfrewshire, the son of manufacturer Henry Birkmyre and his wife, Margaret (née Sommerville). He became senior partner of the family firm, Birkmyre Brothers, in Calcutta and also served on the Viceroy of India's Legislative Council and the Bengal Legislative Council. He was vice-president of the Bengal Chamber of Commerce.
20231101.en_13199914_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archibald%20Birkmyre	Archibald Birkmyre	In 1915, Birkmyre constructed a four-storey building on Middleton Row in Calcutta as a tribute to his friend, Dr Anderson Graham. In support of the children of Kalimpong, Graham used this building to house graduating students of St Andrew's Colonial Homes so they could attend university in Calcutta.
20231101.en_13199914_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archibald%20Birkmyre	Archibald Birkmyre	Birkmyre was knighted in 1917, appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 1918, and created a baronet in the 1921 New Year Honours.
20231101.en_13199916_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	Taylor Daniel Lautner (; born February 11, 1992) is an American actor. He is best known for playing werewolf Jacob Black in The Twilight Saga film series (2008–2012).
20231101.en_13199916_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	Lautner began his acting career playing bit parts in comedy series such as The Bernie Mac Show (2003) and My Wife and Kids (2004), before having voice roles in television series like What's New, Scooby-Doo? (2005) and Danny Phantom (2005). In 2005, he appeared in the film Cheaper by the Dozen 2 and starred in The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl in 3-D. He also starred in the 2011 action film Abduction.
20231101.en_13199916_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	From 2014 to 2018, Lautner starred in the BBC sitcom Cuckoo as the son of the titular character. In 2016, he played a leading role, Dr. Cassidy Cascade, in the second season of FOX black comedy series Scream Queens.
20231101.en_13199916_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	The late 2000s saw Lautner become a teen idol and sex symbol, after extensively changing his physique to keep the role of Jacob Black in further Twilight installments, and generating media attention for his looks. In 2010, he was ranked second on Glamour's "The 50 Sexiest Men of 2010" list, and fourth on People's "Most Amazing Bodies" list. Also in the same year, Lautner was named the highest-paid teenage actor in Hollywood.
20231101.en_13199916_4	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	Lautner was born on February 11, 1992, in Grand Rapids, Michigan, the son of Deborah and Daniel Lautner. His mother works for a software development company, while his father was a Midwest Airlines pilot. He has one younger sister named Makena. Raised as a Roman Catholic, Lautner has Dutch, French, English and German ancestry, and has stated that he has "distant" Native American ancestry (specifically Odawa and Potawatomi, both Anishinaabe peoples) through his mother. He grew up in Hudsonville, Michigan, a town near Grand Rapids. He has stated that he was bullied in school because he was an actor. He commented, "I just had to tell myself 'I can't let this get to me. This is what I love to do. And I'm going to continue doing it.'"
20231101.en_13199916_5	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	He took his first karate class at the age of six. A year later, he attended the national karate tournament in Louisville, Kentucky, where he met Michael Chaturantabut, the founder of Xtreme Martial Arts. Chaturantabut invited Lautner to a camp he held at University of California, Los Angeles. Lautner trained with Chaturantabut for several years, earning his black belt by the age of eight, and winning several junior world championships. He appeared in an ISKA karate event televised on ESPN in 2003 that was later lampooned on the sports-comedy show Cheap Seats that first aired in 2006.
20231101.en_13199916_6	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	In junior high, Lautner—who was involved in karate, baseball and hip-hop dance—won the award for "Best Smile" and played in the school's Turkey Bowl American Football game. He went to public school at Valencia High School in Santa Clarita, California until his sophomore year. Chaturantabut, who once portrayed the Blue Ranger in Power Rangers Lightspeed Rescue, suggested to Lautner that he take up acting. For a few years, the Lautners flew from Michigan to Los Angeles for auditions when his talent agency called, and returned to Grand Rapids for school sometimes the same day. Lautner balanced karate and acting with being on the football and baseball teams at his school, and taking up jazz and hip-hop dance. After that became tiring, Lautner and his family decided to move to California for a month, to try it out, before moving to Santa Clarita, California, in 2002.
20231101.en_13199916_7	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	In his first months after moving to Los Angeles, Lautner appeared in small television roles, small film roles, and ads and commercials. In 2001, Lautner first appeared in the made-for-television film, Shadow Fury. He then got a voice-over job in a commercial for Rugrats Go Wild. He then appeared in small television roles on The Bernie Mac Show, My Wife and Kids, and Summerland. Lautner then earned voice-over roles in animated series such as Danny Phantom, Duck Dodgers, and What's New, Scooby-Doo?. The same year, he earned his first breakout role, starring in the film, The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl in 3-D. Lautner spent three months on location in Austin, Texas, to film the movie, which was received with negative reviews from critics, and was a minor international success. However, Lautner was nominated at the 2006 Young Artist Awards for Best Performance in a Feature Film by a Leading Actor. For the film, Lautner choreographed all of his fight scenes after director Robert Rodríguez learned of his extensive martial arts training. Months later, he played Eliot Murtaugh in Cheaper by the Dozen 2, which was panned by critics, being named one of the "Worst Films of the 2000s" by Rotten Tomatoes. After returning from Canada filming the latter movie, Lautner said he realized his newfound fame, from Sharkboy and Lavagirl. In 2006 he appeared in the show Love Inc. and the TV special He's a Bully, Charlie Brown. Two years later, Lautner appeared in a lead role in the short-lived NBC drama My Own Worst Enemy, portraying Christian Slater's son, Jack Spivey. Rolling Stone coined his early roles as either "the popular kid, jock, or bully."
20231101.en_13199916_8	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	In 2007, filmmakers began a search for actors to portray Jacob Black, a Native American friend of lead character Bella Swan in Twilight, the first film in The Twilight Saga film series. In January 2008, an open casting call was held in Portland, Oregon. Lautner had not heard of the Twilight series before, but was urged by his agent to audition. At his audition, he read lines with Kristen Stewart, who had already been cast as Bella, and they acted out scenes from The Twilight Saga: New Moon and The Twilight Saga: Eclipse. The film was a commercial success, earning $69 million its opening weekend, and has grossed $392 million worldwide. It received mixed reviews from critics, having a "Rotten" rating with a weighted average of 5.5/10. In describing the critical consensus, it stated: "Having lost much of its bite transitioning to the big screen, Twilight will please its devoted fans, but do little for the uninitiated." On Metacritic, which assigns a weighted mean rating out of 100 reviews from film critics, it has an average score of 56 from the 37 reviews. At the 2009 MTV Movie Awards, Lautner was nominated for Male Breakthrough Performance, which was won by co-star Robert Pattinson.
20231101.en_13199916_9	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	Initially, director Chris Weitz wanted to recast the role of Jacob Black for Twilight's sequel, The Twilight Saga: New Moon, due to the major physical changes that occur in Black between the two novels, and have an actor that would accurately portray "the new, larger Jacob Black." Black's role in the novel also increases significantly, with him falling in love with Bella and becoming a shapeshifter, putting the actor in a starring role. Representatives for Weitz had stated that they would make a full effort to recast the "high-profile gig", and MTV News confirmed that Weitz was looking at Michael Copon to take on the role; however, Summit Entertainment said a decision had not been made. In an attempt to keep the role, Lautner weight-trained extensively and gained approximately 30 pounds of muscle. In January 2009, Weitz and Summit Entertainment announced that Lautner would continue to play the role of Jacob in the sequel. In an interview, fellow cast member Kristen Stewart talked about Lautner's transformation saying, "He's an entirely different person physically." Stewart later said, "He gets a lot of attention because he's buff, but I think as soon as the movie comes out, people are going to realize that's not why he got the job." Co-star Robert Pattinson said after seeing Lautner's body, "I saw him and thought 'Jesus, I'm going to get fired.'" In an interview with The Wrap, Weitz said Lautner deserved a lot of credit for the movie's box office, stating, "If you look at the movie, it should have been the weakest in the franchise, because Robert Pattinson doesn't play as big a role." Weitz said Lautner had to "pick up that slack, and if his character hadn't been emotionally, not just physically, appealing, the movie wouldn't have been as big a hit." The commercial performance of the film outpaced the first film, setting several box office records including the biggest midnight opening in the United States and Canada and the biggest single-day opening. The opening weekend of New Moon is the third highest opening weekend in domestic history with $142,839,137. The Twilight Saga: New Moon also has the sixth highest worldwide opening weekend with $274.9 million total. Critical reception was less favorable, with the movie getting a 4.6/10 average from Rotten Tomatoes, and a 44 on Metacritic. Lautner won Favorite Breakout Movie Actor at the 35th People's Choice Awards.
20231101.en_13199916_10	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	Although it began after the release of the first film, upon release of New Moon, Lautner and his co-stars Stewart and Pattinson transitioned to teen idol status, with Lautner particularly admired by teens for his new physical characteristics, becoming a sex symbol. The trio appeared on many covers and televised appearances together. In between the second and third films in the Twilight series, Lautner was a part of the ensemble cast in the movie Valentine's Day as Willy Harrington, acting alongside his rumored girlfriend at the time, American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The duo was nominated at the 2010 MTV Movie Awards for Best Kiss. Although it received generally negative reviews, the film grossed $213 million and had the second biggest opening in the United States for a romantic comedy film. Lautner presented at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards and the 82nd Academy Awards. Lautner hosted Saturday Night Live on December 12, 2009, making him one of the youngest celebrity hosts in the show's history.
20231101.en_13199916_11	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	Lautner returned for the third Twilight film, The Twilight Saga: Eclipse, in 2010. Despite receiving mixed reviews from critics, the film surpassed its predecessor to become the highest-grossing film of the franchise and the highest-grossing romantic fantasy, shapeshifter and vampire movie of all time at the American and Canadian box office. It ranked as the 36th highest-grossing film of all-time in the U.S. and Canada. The popularity of Lautner and his cast members continued to summit, especially via the "Team Edward vs. Team Jacob" campaign that promoted the film. Lautner's fanbase also began to expand to older audiences. Lautner won Best Fantasy Actor at the 2010 Scream Awards, and he is nominated for Favorite Movie Actor for his role in Eclipse at the 37th People's Choice Awards. In November 2010 The Hollywood Reporter named Lautner as one of the young male actors who are "pushing – or being pushed" into taking over Hollywood as the new "A-List".
20231101.en_13199916_12	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	Lautner was initially supposed to be in two films, Northern Lights and a movie based on Max Steel, but pulled out of both films due to scheduling conflicts and better offers. Other planned projects were the lead in a movie about Stretch Armstrong and a hostage thriller, Cancun. Lautner filmed a Bourne Identity-esque spy film with Lily Collins, entitled Abduction. It was released in September 2011 to universally negative reviews from critics and Lautner's performance was heavily criticised. He appeared in the remaining parts of the Twilight series, The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn films, which were released over a two-year period from 2011–2012. Lautner then filmed Grown Ups 2 alongside Adam Sandler and Chris Rock. It was released in September 2013.
20231101.en_13199916_13	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	In 2010, Lautner was considered to be the highest-paid teen actor in Hollywood. In February 2014, it was confirmed that Lautner would be joining the BBC Three comedy series Cuckoo, replacing Andy Samberg. Lautner has continued in this role, co-starring in the BBC comedy for three series. From September to December 2016, Lautner co-starred on the Ryan Murphy comedy horror series Scream Queens. On July 7, 2023, Lautner appeared onstage after singer Taylor Swift premiered a new music video for the song "I Can See You" at the Eras Tour in Kansas City. The video stars Lautner, Joey King, and Presley Cash. Lautner inspired her Speak Now album's single "Back to December".
20231101.en_13199916_14	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	Publications such as GQ, Rolling Stone, and People have referred to Lautner as a sex symbol, with the latter publication calling the actor a future epitome of pop culture. He has been called the new young adult star that can "both woo the girls with his intensity and impress the boys with his rugged agility." According to Mickey Rapkin of GQ, the use of Lautner's physique in films has been compared to Megan Fox in her work. After his massive physical change following Twilight, Lautner became a tabloid teen idol with his co-stars Robert Pattinson and Kristen Stewart. Lautner, determined to stay in the series, worked out every day and gained over of muscle in order to bulk up for the role of Jacob Black in the remaining films in The Twilight Saga. Michelle Lanz of MSN Wonderwall said that Lautner's change may have saved his career. Several critics credit Lautner's physical characteristics for much of the success of the Twilight series, with critic Sharon Waxman stating, "as a tabloid teen idol, he certainly deserves some credit for New Moon's $700 million worldwide gross." Lautner's abs in particular have been subject to media attention, with The Wrap stating that companies bidding for the actor in movies in 2011 would "shell out for the young actor's much-on-display though mostly untried abs." Mickey Rapkin of GQ said, "the film's marketing issues were solved when Lautner's "abdominal muscles became New Moon's main talking point, not to mention his calling card." He was named number one on Access Hollywood's "Top 5 Hollywood Abs" list.
20231101.en_13199916_15	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	Before the actor turned 18, his sexualized image was often critiqued, and subject to controversy. In December 2009, Lautner appeared on the cover of Rolling Stone in a wet T-shirt. Jennifer Cady of E! Online said to wait a few months when Lautner would "be of age, which will make this whole operation you got going on completely legal." In his interview with the magazine, after declining to talk about whether he was dating Taylor Swift, the magazine pressed Lautner on rumors of him being gay, which he brushed off. Brent Hartinger, a columnist for AfterElton, blasted the magazine, calling the questioning "unimaginably irresponsible", commenting that Lautner was just "a 17-year old kid" and that while the rumors were baseless and speculation from certain blogs and fans, it was disappointing that a "legitimate media outlet" would print gossip. Hartinger said the magazine reached a "new low" and did not have common decency, noting that the line between child and adult "is there for a good reason".
20231101.en_13199916_16	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	Lautner has stated that he does not want to be just known for his looks, as some have attributed his popularity to that and not his actual acting skill. In an interview, the actor revealed that he was originally supposed to have a baring scene in the movie Valentine's Day. He stated, "The script said we were walking into school and Willy takes off his shirt. I said, 'Whoa, whoa, whoa. Time out. He's gonna take off his shirt in the middle of school? No, no, no. The reason I took off my shirt for New Moon is because it's written in the book that way. And there's reasons behind it." Lautner later said he would not bare his chest for any role that did not call for it. In June 2010, Lautner covered GQ magazine. The actor was lampooned in conservative writer Laura Ingraham's satirical The Obama Diaries, commenting to have Lautner as a mascot for the White House Easter Egg Roll, to fit their health-conscious theme, and have Lautner don a furry bunny head and appear shirtless. In 2010, Lautner was ranked number two on Glamour's "50 Sexiest Men of 2010 " list. Men's Health ranked him at third on their list of "Top 10 Summer Bodies". Additionally in 2010, he was ranked fourth on People's "Most Amazing Bodies" list.
20231101.en_13199916_17	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	Lautner has an intricate workout plan, which was covered by Men's Health, and has a specific diet after developing his body for The Twilight Saga: New Moon. In addition, he still practices and trains in martial arts regularly. He has stated that he is drug- and alcohol-free.
20231101.en_13199916_18	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	While filming Valentine's Day in October 2009, Lautner began a romantic relationship with co-star Taylor Swift; they broke up later that year. After filming Abduction with Lily Collins, he began dating her in November 2010. They split in September 2011. From 2013 to 2015 he was in a relationship with Canadian actress and Tracers co-star Marie Avgeropoulos. Lautner began dating actress and Scream Queens co-star Billie Lourd in December 2016; the two split in July 2017. In 2018, Lautner announced that he was dating Taylor "Tay" Dome, a nurse from California. The pair married on November 11, 2022, in California. Lautner previously stated Dome would take his last name upon marriage, making her name "Taylor Lautner".
20231101.en_13199916_19	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Lautner	Taylor Lautner	On the Late Show with David Letterman, Lautner said that if he does not have work, he would like to go back to school; in 2010 he stated, "I finished high school and enrolled in my local community college". In 2020, he bought a home in Agoura Hills, while retaining his estate in Castaic.
20231101.en_13199930_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janus%20%28Marvel%20Comics%29	Janus (Marvel Comics)	The Golden Angel was a possessing spirit who claimed to be an angel, a messenger and warrior of God. This angel was revealed to have appeared to Dracula and thwarted his will in the past. As an angel, he battled Dracula and predicted his death, although he was then slain by Dracula.
20231101.en_13199930_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janus%20%28Marvel%20Comics%29	Janus (Marvel Comics)	Dracula and his wife Domini later conceived through mystical means via a spell of Anton Lupeski. An infant was born to them in Boston, Massachusetts, and they named this baby Janus. Dracula sired this child as part of a plan to use the Church of Satan to fulfill his plans for world domination. The baby was accidentally shot and killed by Lupeski during an attack by Quincy Harker, Rachel van Helsing, Frank Drake, and Harold H. Harold on Dracula. Domini resurrected Janus by merging him with the same seeming Golden Angel Dracula had encountered years earlier, returning Janus to life as an adult. Janus became Dracula's opponent however, and battled Dracula to prevent his victims from becoming vampires. Alongside Dracula, Frank Drake, and Topaz, Janus also battled a demonic creature. During the "Star Waaugh" incident, Janus teamed with Lectronn and Crimebuster (Moore) to deal with mystical debris related to the incident.
20231101.en_13199930_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janus%20%28Marvel%20Comics%29	Janus (Marvel Comics)	When Quincy Harker had temporarily destroyed Dracula, the possessing Golden Angel abandoned Janus' body. Janus immediately returned to Domini in human form, as a living baby.
20231101.en_13199930_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janus%20%28Marvel%20Comics%29	Janus (Marvel Comics)	During the "Curse of the Mutants" storyline, Janus is betrayed by the Claw Sect and handed over to his brother Xarus (who has usurped his father Dracula's title of Lord of the Vampires). The Siren Sect leader Alyssa secretly hands him a light-deflecting pendant when he escapes.

20231101.en_13199499_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piceatannol

Piceatannol

Piceatannol and its glucoside, astringin, are found in mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal roots of Norway spruces (Picea abies). It can also be found in the seeds of the palm Aiphanes horrida and in Gnetum cleistostachyum. The chemical structure of piceatannol was established by Cunningham et al. as being an analog of resveratrol.

20231101.en_13199499_2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piceatannol

Piceatannol

Piceatannol is a metabolite of resveratrol found in red wine, grapes, passion fruit, white tea, and Japanese knotweed. Astringin, a piceatannol glucoside, is also found in red wine. The formation of piceatannol from resveratrol is catalyzed by cytochrome P450.

20231101.en_13199499_3

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piceatannol

Piceatannol

A 1989 in vitro study found that piceatannol blocked LMP2A, a viral protein-tyrosine kinase implicated in leukemia, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and other diseases associated with Epstein–Barr virus. In 2003, this prompted research interest in piceatannol and its effect on these diseases.

20231101.en_13199499_4

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piceatannol

Piceatannol

Injected in rats, piceatannol shows a rapid glucuronidation and a poor bioavailability, according to a 2006 study.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piceatannol

Piceatannol

Piceatannol affect gene expressions, gene functions and insulin action, resulting in the delay or complete inhibition of adipogenesis.

20231101.en_13199499_6

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piceatannol

Piceatannol

Passion fruit seeds are rich in piceatannol and scirpusin B (dimer of piceatannol) as polyphenols, both of which have been reported to have vasodilating effects in the thoracic aorta and coronary artery of rats. Furthermore, these polyphenols did not increase heart rate (i.e., these polyphenols did not increase oxygen consumption), suggesting that piceatannol and scirpusin B may have protective effects on ischemic heart disease.

20231101.en_13199502_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp%20Fannin

Camp Fannin

Camp Fannin was a U.S. Army Infantry Replacement Training Center and prisoner-of-war camp located near Tyler, Texas. It was opened in May 1943 and operated for four years, before closing in 1946. It is credited with training over 200,000 U.S. soldiers, sometimes as many as 40,000 at one given time.

20231101.en_13199502_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp%20Fannin

Camp Fannin

Originally planned as a U.S. Army Air Corps station, Camp Fannin was constructed in the spring of 1943, the camp was named for Col. James Walker Fannin, a Texas Revolutionary War hero, who died at Goliad. The original plan moved to Pounds Army Air Field (now Tyler Pounds Regional Airport.)

20231101.en_13199502_2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp%20Fannin

Camp Fannin

The camp served as a German POW camp during World War II. Two attempted escape, but were quickly captured.

20231101.en_13199502_3

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp%20Fannin

Camp Fannin

The area where Camp Fannin existed was returned to non-military use during 1946. A section of the land was handed over to the state of Texas, where the once military hospital was transformed to the East Texas Tuberculosis Santorium, later the University of Texas Health Center at Tyler. Other buildings were sold to commercial and development companies. Many buildings still stand today, most of which are used as location for business and warehouses.

20231101.en_13199575_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George%20William%20Johnson%20%28congressman%29

George William Johnson (congressman)

George William Johnson (November 10, 1869 – February 24, 1944) was a lawyer and Democratic politician who served as United States Representative from West Virginia.

20231101.en_13199575_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George%20William%20Johnson%20%28congressman%29

George William Johnson (congressman)

He was born near Charles Town, West Virginia, in Jefferson County on November 10, 1869. He attended the common schools and Shepherd University in Shepherdstown, West Virginia.

20231101.en_13199575_2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George%20William%20Johnson%20%28congressman%29

George William Johnson (congressman)

Johnson graduated from West Virginia University at Morgantown in 1894 and from the law department of the same university in 1896. He was admitted to the bar and practiced law in Martinsburg. He served as city attorney of Martinsburg and then moved to Parkersburg in 1900, continuing to practice law.

20231101.en_13199575_3

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George%20William%20Johnson%20%28congressman%29

George William Johnson (congressman)

Johnson served as a member of the board of regents of the State Normal School from 1897 to 1900. He served as Referee in Bankruptcy for the United States District Court of West Virginia and general counsel to the West Virginia Public Service Commission. During this time he also grew fruit and raised stock.

20231101.en_13199575_4

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George%20William%20Johnson%20%28congressman%29

George William Johnson (congressman)

Johnson was elected in 1922 to the 68th Congress, only serving two years as his bid for re-election in 1924 was unsuccessful. He was elected in 1932 to the 73rd Congress, and this time won re-election to the four succeeding Congresses. His re-election bid in 1942 was not successful.

20231101.en_13199593_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beryozovye%20Islands

Beryozovye Islands

Beryozovye Islands (, Finnish: Koivisto, Swedish: Björkö; literally: "Birch Island"), alternatively spelled Berezovye Islands, is an island group in Leningrad Oblast, Russia. The islands are situated at the head of the Gulf of Finland, just outside the town of Primorsk on the Karelian Isthmus.

20231101.en_13199593_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beryozovye%20Islands

Beryozovye Islands

There are 15 islands in the group, the largest is Bolshoy Beryozovy (Large Berezovy, Finnish: Koivistonsaari). Other islands include Zapadny Beryozovy (West Beryozovy, Finnish: Tiurinsaari) and Severny Beryozovy (North Beryozovy, Finnish: Piisaari). The total area of the group, stretching along the coast for 200 km, is 92 km². They are protected by the state as a seabird sanctuary and one of the Ramsar sites in Russia.

20231101.en_13199593_2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beryozovye%20Islands

Beryozovye Islands

Before the third Swedish crusade, the islands paid tax to Novgorod; after the crusade they became Swedish. In 1721 they became part of Russia, and in 1812 they were restored to the Grand Duchy of Finland with the province of Vyborg. In independent Finland they belonged to the parish then called Koivisto (Swedish: Björkö). The main settlement on the islands was then called Saarenpää (Krasnoostrovskiy). After World War II, they were ceded by Finland to the Soviet Union. The whole historical Finnish population was expelled and replaced by a population of Soviet origin from September 1944 onwards. Place names were russified after 1947 concurrently with the rest of the formerly Finnish Karelian Isthmus occupied in 1944.

20231101.en_13199604_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craig%20Wilson%20%28columnist%29

Craig Wilson (columnist)

Craig Wilson is an American writer who was a columnist for USA Today. He was a feature writer at the newspaper for over two decades. He wrote his The Final Word column each Wednesday from 2000 to 2013. He is also the author of It's the Little Things: An Appreciation of Life's Simple Pleasures (Random House, ).

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craig%20Wilson%20%28columnist%29

Craig Wilson (columnist)

Prior to joining USA Today, Wilson was a columnist for the Saratogian in Saratoga Springs, New York.

20231101.en_13199636_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MC%20D.R.S.

MC D.R.S.

DRS (Dirty Rap Scallion) is a British rapper, born Delroy Pottinger. He was one third of UK hip hop trio, Broke 'n' £nglish, and has collaborated with the likes of Calibre, Marcus Intalex, Lynx, LTJ Bukem, Icicle and LSB.

20231101.en_13199636_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MC%20D.R.S.

MC D.R.S.

In the 1990s, he landed a spot as the resident MC at Club Xtreme and came into contact with drum and bass artist LTJ Bukem and rapper MC Conrad. He was one of only a few rappers at the time who could keep up with the fast speed of drum and bass, and went on to appear on many of Bukem's tracks.

20231101.en_13199636_2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MC%20D.R.S.

MC D.R.S.

He released his debut LP I Don't Usually Like MC's But... on Manchester drum n bass label Soul:R. The album featured production from a host of drum n bass names including dBridge, Lynx, Marcus Intalex, Genotype, Dub Phizix, S.P.Y and Enei.

20231101.en_13199636_3

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MC%20D.R.S.

MC D.R.S.

In 2018 and 2020, he released two EP's for the label Space Cadet, titled Space Cadet and Space Cadet II, respectively. Both EP's feature drum and bass artists such as Mozey, Zero Tolerance, and Skeptical.

20231101.en_13199684_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ig%C4%83z%C4%83u

Igăzău

The Igăzău is a left tributary of the river Pogăniș in Romania. It flows into the Pogăniș near Valeadeni. Its length is and its basin size is .

20231101.en_13199685_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PSfrag

PSfrag

PSfrag is a LaTeX package that allows one to overlay Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) figures with arbitrary LaTeX constructions, properly aligned, scaled, and rotated. The user has to place a text tag into the EPS file and the corresponding LaTeX construction into the LaTeX file that will include the EPS file. PSfrag will remove the tag and replace it by the specified LaTeX construction.

20231101.en_13199685_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PSfrag

PSfrag

Add to the LaTeX document a \psfrag command for replacing the tag as follows. \psfrag{tag}[position][psposition][scale][rotation]{LaTeX construction}

20231101.en_13199698_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman%20Catholic%20Diocese%20of%20Idiofa

Roman Catholic Diocese of Idiofa

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Idiofa () is a diocese located in the city of Idiofa in the Ecclesiastical province of Kinshasa in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

20231101.en_13199698_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman%20Catholic%20Diocese%20of%20Idiofa

Roman Catholic Diocese of Idiofa

13 April 1937: Established as Apostolic Prefecture of Ipamu from the Apostolic Vicariate of Upper Kasai and Apostolic Vicariate of Koango

20231101.en_13199746_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community%20Express%20Airlines

Community Express Airlines

Community Express Airlines is a defunct airline that was based in the United Kingdom. Its IATA and ICAO codes were 5V and UNI, respectively.

20231101.en_13199746_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community%20Express%20Airlines

Community Express Airlines

The airline was incorporated on 29 July 1993. The airline started service on 23 October 1995. Two Shorts 360 aircraft were acquired from one of the airline's major shareholder, Mesa Airlines, a United States commuter airline.

20231101.en_13199746_2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community%20Express%20Airlines

Community Express Airlines

Services were started between Birmingham, East Midlands and London Gatwick. Later, a service between East Midlands and Belfast City was started. On 2 August 1996, a Liverpool - Belfast International service was started. At that time, the airline operated two Shorts 360 and two Jetstream 31 aircraft.

20231101.en_13199746_3

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community%20Express%20Airlines

Community Express Airlines

Aircraft Illustrated and Air Display International, Ian Allan Publishing, Vol. 30, No. 3, March 1997, p. 53

20231101.en_13199759_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony%20Powell%20%28footballer%29

Tony Powell (footballer)

Tony Powell is an English former football defender who played professionally in England and the United States.

20231101.en_13199759_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony%20Powell%20%28footballer%29

Tony Powell (footballer)

Powell began his career with AFC Bournemouth. In December 1974, Bournemouth sent him to Norwich City in exchange for Trevor Howard. He was voted Norwich City player of the year in 1979. In 1981, he moved to the United States to play for San Jose Earthquakes of the North American Soccer League. He spent two outdoor and two indoor seasons with the Earthquakes. During the second indoor season, the Earthquakes, under the name Golden Bay Earthquakes, competed in the Major Indoor Soccer League. In 1983, he moved to the Seattle Sounders.

20231101.en_13199798_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%83u%20%28river%29

Tău (river)

The Tău is a left tributary of the river Pogăniș in Romania. It discharges into the Pogăniș near Fârliug. Its length is and its basin size is .

20231101.en_13199805_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ryan%20%28footballer%2C%20born%201947%29

John Ryan (footballer, born 1947)

John Ryan (born 20 July 1947) is an English former professional footballer who predominantly played as a full-back.

20231101.en_13199805_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ryan%20%28footballer%2C%20born%201947%29

John Ryan (footballer, born 1947)

Ryan had a professional career that lasted more than 20 years. He first joined Arsenal from non-league side Maidstone United in 1964, though he never played a first team game for Arsenal, instead playing in the reserves before being released in 1965. He went on to have spells with Fulham (1965–69), Luton Town (1969–76), Norwich City (1976–80), Sheffield United (1980–82), Manchester City (1982–83), Stockport County (1983), Chester City (1983–84) and Cambridge United (1984–85), where he also had a spell as manager.

20231101.en_13199805_2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ryan%20%28footballer%2C%20born%201947%29

John Ryan (footballer, born 1947)

Ryan also played in the US for Seattle Sounders and after leaving Cambridge returned to Maidstone United. He went on to manage Sittingbourne, Dover Athletic and Dulwich Hamlet.

20231101.en_13199807_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Till%20We%20Have%20Faces%20%28Over%20the%20Rhine%20album%29

Till We Have Faces (Over the Rhine album)

Till We Have Faces is Over the Rhine's debut album, released independently in 1991, and re-released in 1995 on I.R.S. Records.

20231101.en_13199807_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Till%20We%20Have%20Faces%20%28Over%20the%20Rhine%20album%29

Till We Have Faces (Over the Rhine album)

The re-release substitutes two live recordings for the original studio versions, and adds a bonus track, "Downfall".

20231101.en_13199821_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballonet

Ballonet

A ballonet is an air bag inside the outer envelope of an airship which, when inflated, reduces the volume available for the lifting gas, making it more dense. Because air is also denser than the lifting gas, inflating the ballonet reduces the overall lift, while deflating it increases lift. In this way, the ballonet can be used to adjust the lift as required.

20231101.en_13199821_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballonet

Ballonet

Ballonets may typically be used in non-rigid or semi-rigid airships, commonly with multiple ballonets located both fore and aft to maintain balance and to control the pitch of the airship.

20231101.en_13199821_2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballonet

Ballonet

The image illustrates the principle of a balloon within a balloon. The outer balloon represents the airship's outer envelope or gasbag, while the red inner balloon represents the ballonet. In an airship the ballonet would be much smaller relative to the size of the gasbag; for example, in the French airship Lebaudy Patrie the volume of the ballonet was approximately one-fifth that of the envelope.

20231101.en_13199821_3

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballonet

Ballonet

The ballonet was first described in 1783 by Jean Baptiste Meusnier, then a lieutenant in the French Army. However his own airship project was unsuccessful.

20231101.en_13199821_4

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballonet

Ballonet

In 1784 professor Jacques Charles and the Robert brothers built an elongated, steerable craft that followed Jean Baptiste Meusnier's proposals. Their design incorporated Meusnier's internal ballonnet (air cell), a rudder, and oars for propulsion, which proved useless. On July 15 the brothers flew it for 45 minutes from Saint-Cloud to Meudon accompanied by M. Collin-Hullin and Louis Philippe II, the Duke of Chartres. The absence of a lifting gas release valve meant that the Duke had to slash the envelope to prevent it rupturing when they reached an altitude of about 4,500 metres (15,000 ft).

20231101.en_13199821_5

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballonet

Ballonet

It was not until after Meusnier's death that the first successful application took flight. On 8 August 1884 the first practical airship, La France, flew for the first time.

20231101.en_13199821_6

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballonet

Ballonet

Ballonet air valves were originally of a butterfly type, actuated by springs. If pressure rose in the ballonet, a spring would pressure the spindle of the butterfly valve to turn, relieving the pressure. In more recent implementations, the valves are actuated electrically either by a linear actuator (driven open/closed) or a linear solenoid (spring return), the latter being the favored fail-to-safe arrangement.

20231101.en_13199840_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Wood%20%28soccer%29

Alexander Wood (soccer)

Alexander Lochian Wood (June 12, 1907 – July 20, 1987) was a Scottish American soccer defender. Wood began his club career in the United States before moving to England in the early 1930s. He also played all three U.S. games at the 1930 FIFA World Cup. He is a member of the National Soccer Hall of Fame.

20231101.en_13199840_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Wood%20%28soccer%29

Alexander Wood (soccer)

Wood's parents moved the family to the United States in 1921 when Wood was fourteen years old. His family settled in Gary, Indiana, where he attended Emerson High School and gained his U.S. citizenship a year later. He also worked for the local Union Drawn Steel Company.

20231101.en_13199840_2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Wood%20%28soccer%29

Alexander Wood (soccer)

Wood began his club career with Chicago Bricklayers and Masons F.C. In 1928, the Bricklayers went to the National Challenge Cup final before losing to New York Nationals. He then moved to Detroit Holley Carburetor. In 1930, Wood turned professional with the Brooklyn Wanderers of the American Soccer League. The Wanderers folded in 1931, and there is a gap in Wood's career for two years. In 1933 Wood moved to England to play with Leicester City. In 1936, he transferred to Nottingham Forest for one season before joined Colchester United in 1937. In 1938, he moved to Chelmsford City of the Southern League before retiring in 1939 and returning to the United States.

20231101.en_13199840_3

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Wood%20%28soccer%29

Alexander Wood (soccer)

In 1921, Wood played once for Scotland in a junior team match against Wales before moving to the United States.

20231101.en_13199840_4

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Wood%20%28soccer%29

Alexander Wood (soccer)

Wood would then earn four caps with the U.S. national team in 1930. Three of the games came at the 1930 FIFA World Cup. At that Cup, the U.S. won the first two games, over Belgium and Paraguay by a 3–0 score in each game, they lost to Argentina 6–1 in the semifinals. Following the cup, the U.S. played Brazil on August 17, 1930, before returning to the U.S. That was Wood's last game with the national team.

20231101.en_13199840_5

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Wood%20%28soccer%29

Alexander Wood (soccer)

After retiring from playing professional soccer, Wood moved back to Gary, Indiana, where he worked for the U.S. Steel Corporation. He retired in 1970 and was inducted into the National Soccer Hall of Fame in 1986.

20231101.en_13199841_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway%20Classic

Causeway Classic

The Causeway Classic is the annual college football game between the Sacramento State Hornets and the UC Davis Aggies in the United States. The teams exchange a Causeway Classic Trophy made from cement taken from the Yolo Causeway.

20231101.en_13199841_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway%20Classic

Causeway Classic

The two teams first played each other in 1954, when the Davis Campus was still officially known as the College of Agriculture at Davis, and have played every year since, including twice in 1988 when they met in the NCAA Division II playoffs. Games hosted by UC Davis are held at Aggie Stadium. Games hosted by Sacramento State are held at Hornet Stadium.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway%20Classic

Causeway Classic

The name "Causeway Classic" was introduced in the early 1980s and is credited to former Sacramento State sports information director Mike Duncan. It refers to the Yolo Causeway, a causeway over the Yolo Bypass on Interstate 80, which connects Davis and Sacramento, California.

20231101.en_13199841_3

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway%20Classic

Causeway Classic

For a few decades starting in 1961, the winning team received the Causeway Carriage, an authentic 19th century carriage, as the trophy. Today, the Carriage is no longer exchanged between the two teams. The carriage was donated by Sac State alumnus Jeri Striezik in 1960 to serve as the perpetual trophy for the schools. It was refurbished at the prison in Folsom, California. It was transported to the winning campus at the losing school's expense.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway%20Classic

Causeway Classic

UC Davis leads the trophy series with 42 wins to Sacramento State's 19. UC Davis also leads all-time in games between the two, 46 to 23. One of Sacramento State's victories was a playoff game between the two schools in 1988.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway%20Classic

Causeway Classic

The two schools also have "Causeway Classic" competitions in baseball, volleyball, and track. There is now an all-sports trophy called "The Causeway Cup". Initiated with UCD's move to Division I, the two schools created a trophy for all sports. Each of the schools' 17 common teams compete for a pre-determined share of either five or 10 points. The school that collects the most points wins the Cup for that season. In the inaugural cup in 2004–05, UCD claimed the trophy, however, Sacramento State won it in 2005–06 with a total score of 66.25–38.75 and again in 2006–2007 with a total score of 52.66–52.34. In 2007–2008, UCD reclaimed the trophy with a total score of 67.5–37.5.

20231101.en_13199848_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolshoy%20Beryozovy%20Island

Bolshoy Beryozovy Island

Bolshoy Beryozovy (; ), alternatively spelled Bolshoy Berezovy, is the largest of the Beryozovye Islands in the Gulf of Finland in Leningrad Oblast, Russia. The island is situated near the Karelian Isthmus, outside the town of Primorsk.

20231101.en_13199849_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Drama%20of%20King%20Shotaway

The Drama of King Shotaway

The Drama of King Shotaway, founded on Facts taken from the Insurrection of the Caravs on the Island of St. Vincent, written from Experience by Mr. Brown (1823) was a play believed to be by William Henry Brown. The first known play by a black playwright in the United States, no known copies of the play exist.

20231101.en_13199849_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Drama%20of%20King%20Shotaway

The Drama of King Shotaway

Brown, who founded the African Theatre troupe in the 1820s, was from the West Indies and became established in New York. He was both a playwright and the proprietor of the African Grove Theatre, which produced the play.

20231101.en_13199849_2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Drama%20of%20King%20Shotaway

The Drama of King Shotaway

The play was based on the life of Joseph Chatoyer (Satuye), a Garifuna chief who led a revolt of Black Carib people on the Caribbean island of St. Vincent against British rule in 1795.

20231101.en_13199849_3

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Drama%20of%20King%20Shotaway

The Drama of King Shotaway

It was produced in 1823 by the African Company at the African Grove Theatre in New York City, which was the first resident African-American company. It was the first known play written in the United States by a black man.

20231101.en_13199851_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandy%20Norwood%20products

Brandy Norwood products

Real-Life Cinderella: The Story of Brandy is a look at actress/singer Brandy Norwood and her rise to fame, including her time on the long-running UPN show Moesha. As well as chronicling her career, the book offers a look at the television and music industries.

20231101.en_13199851_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandy%20Norwood%20products

Brandy Norwood products

The reader is given a sense of what was faced by young stars trying to come up in the mid-1990s. The author explores the hard work that went into marketing Brandy; what worked for her, and how she (and others) pulled it off. Glimpses are given of Brandy's early love life; crushes, and parental intervention. The book has lists at the end, including a discography, a list of Brandy's TV and film credits, and a list of awards bestowed upon her.

20231101.en_13199851_2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandy%20Norwood%20products

Brandy Norwood products

Brandy: An Intimate Look is a look at Brandy, as shared by a personal friend of hers. It is a collection of facts and personal insight, and includes a look at Brandy's family. Each chapter explores an aspect of the life and career of Norwood.

20231101.en_13199851_3

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandy%20Norwood%20products

Brandy Norwood products

In 2005, Brandy became the spokesperson for Ultima, a company for hair weaves and wigs. As of 2012, she no longer represents them.

20231101.en_13199851_4

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandy%20Norwood%20products

Brandy Norwood products

In 1999, Mattel released the Brandy Doll. The first doll featured Brandy in a reddish brown blouse with an orange Mongolian faux fur scarf around the collar. The bottom half includes a long orange skirt with a pair of gold and orange Pedal pushers pants with gold wedge pumps. This doll also comes with a microphone, and a gold platform for brandy. An Autographed poster copy is included. Because of the success of this doll, a second doll "Super Star Brandy" was released. This doll featured Brandy In a colorful African abstract patterned spaghetti strap top with a neon green jacket and chunky platform heals to match, with purple faux leather pants. On the back of the "Super Star Brandy" doll box in the bottom left hand corner features a sneak peek of all Mattel brandy doll designs including a "Coming Soon" tag under the Singing Holiday Brandy Doll released in 2000. Two more dolls followed, including another "Super Star Brandy" in 2000 and a Stylin' Hair Brandy Doll also released in 2000. This doll also includes an autographed poster copy. Mattel has two unreleased Brandy dolls, Brandy as Cinderella from the ABC's Wonderful World of Disney TV movie Rodgers & Hammerstein's Cinderella and a Final "Super Star Brandy" with a gold microphone. Millions of the dolls were distributed and sold from (1999-2003) they were one of the biggest selling toys for Mattel.

20231101.en_13199908_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pana%20Tinani

Pana Tinani

The island has an area of 78 km2, making it the sixth largest island of the Louisiade Archipelago. The island is hilly, rising to 338 m at Mt. Guyuba.

20231101.en_13199908_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pana%20Tinani

Pana Tinani

The island is 3.1 km north of Vanatinai, and separated from it with the Bulami Channel. It is also 100 meters east of Nigao, the easternmost island in the Calvados Chain. separated with the Magamaga Channel.

20231101.en_13199914_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archibald%20Birkmyre

Archibald Birkmyre

Sir Archibald Birkmyre, 1st Baronet, (28 June 1875 – 24 June 1935) was a Scottish jute manufacturer and merchant in India.

20231101.en_13199914_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archibald%20Birkmyre

Archibald Birkmyre

Birkmyre was born at Springbank House, in Kilmacolm, Renfrewshire, the son of manufacturer Henry Birkmyre and his wife, Margaret (née Sommerville). He became senior partner of the family firm, Birkmyre Brothers, in Calcutta and also served on the Viceroy of India's Legislative Council and the Bengal Legislative Council. He was vice-president of the Bengal Chamber of Commerce.

20231101.en_13199914_2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archibald%20Birkmyre

Archibald Birkmyre

In 1915, Birkmyre constructed a four-storey building on Middleton Row in Calcutta as a tribute to his friend, Dr Anderson Graham. In support of the children of Kalimpong, Graham used this building to house graduating students of St Andrew's Colonial Homes so they could attend university in Calcutta.

20231101.en_13199914_3

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archibald%20Birkmyre

Archibald Birkmyre

Birkmyre was knighted in 1917, appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 1918, and created a baronet in the 1921 New Year Honours.

20231101.en_13199916_0