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The OTTO Grinder brought to you by Banana Bros is a cutting edge battery powered automatic grinder. Equipped with patented SMART technology, automatically detects the consistency of the material you are grinding and adjusts it's motion to deliver an excellent grind every time. There is an innovative O-funnel design and fresh seal cone tube that, together, make filling your cones a quick and easy process with no mess to clean up afterwards. Simply press the button and you will have a perfectly rolled cone in seconds. Inside each kit there are twenty pre-rolled cones that offer an extra wide lip. They are run free and offer a slow and even burn. These pre-rolled cones are 100% free of GMO's, chemicals and any animal products. Standard king size cones will also work well with this device. This grinder comes with a long lasting built in lithium-ion battery that offers 20-30 rolls on each charge. Included is a rapid USB charging cable. - Cutting edge all in one smoking tool - Compact grinder with automatic cone roller - Easy to learn controls - Patented SMART technology for custom tailored results - Offers 20-30 rolls on full battery - Fresh seal cone - O-Funnel design: Smell proof and mess free - Sleek appearence, durable and odor resistant - Ultra convinient rapid USB charging method - Magnetic connections for easy and quick reloads - 1 x Banana Bros OTTO Grinder - 1 x Fresh seal cone tube - 1 x Extra seal - 1 x Cleaning brush - 1 x USB charging cable - 1 x Cone retention straw - 20 x premium cones, free of GMO's, chemicals and animal products
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From non-profit organizations to retail shopping centers, every business has the opportunity to switch to solar energy to power their commercial property. Our solar panel specialists have years of experience helping business owners minimize their dependence on the local energy grid. Business owners are tasked with making multiple decisions a day to drive their companies' success. When you're considering taking your business solar, you may be overwhelmed by the options on the market, leaving you in a decision deadlock. Not to worry! Our solar panel experts have compiled a list of the top 5 solar panels for commercial properties based on price, production, and warranty. Keep reading to learn more! SunPower is a leading provider of high-quality solar panel products. SunPower panels lose less production power over time than any other panel, proving to be a quality and efficient solar panel option for business owners. While they are highly efficient and durable, this often reflects in the overall price point of the panels. However, these panels are sure to bring back the savings in energy costs. It's essential to keep in mind that not all panels are created equal. There are various types of panels, such as monocrystalline, polycrystalline, and thin-film solar panels, available for your business. Since SunPower panels are monocrystalline panels, they produce the highest power outputs, an essential requirement for companies with significant energy needs. The SunPower A-Series SPR-A450-COM is designed with reliability and efficiency in mind, making it a perfect option for those looking to switch to solar. If you're searching for a panel that packs a punch, the SPR-A450-COM features the most powerful solar cell and highest efficiency rates in the commercial solar marketplace. SunPower panels also offer a generous 25-year warranty, so you'll have ultimate peace of mind knowing that your solar system will support your business's energy needs for years to come. Another great monocrystalline panel option is the Vikram SOMERA VSMH.72.440.05. With a maximum efficiency percentage of 20.68%, you can be sure that these panels will support your business's ever-growing energy requirements. The Vikram SOMERA VSMH.72.440.05 also features a higher number of busbars, which are thin strips of copper and aluminum that conduct the direct current the solar cells collect to the solar inverter. The additional busbar helps prevent micro-cracks, which can lead to a loss in energy efficiency. Vikram also offers a ten-year product warranty for the Vikram SOMERA VSMH.72.440.05, so you can relax knowing that your quality panels come with a quality guarantee and warranty. You're probably familiar with LG's state-of-the-art home appliances, but they also offer exceptional commercial solar options for business owners. When it comes to commercial solar options, the LG 450N2W-E6 is a fan favorite. Another monocrystalline panel, the LG 450N2W-E6, features a module efficiency of 20.5% and a sleek, aesthetically pleasing design for your commercial property's roof. The durable design of the LG 450N2W-E6 is sure to withstand the toughest of climates and even comes with a 25-year limited warranty. With their high efficiency and power output, LG panels often have a price to match. Still, they are an excellent long-term investment for business owners looking for a reliable solar option. Shine bright with the Solaria PowerXT 400R-PM panels! Featuring cutting-edge technology and efficiency levels of 20%, these panels are guaranteed to produce significant power for your commercial property. These panels have fewer gaps between the solar cells, offering increased power production and an impressive design. These sleek, all-black panels are sure to support your commercial energy needs while preserving your property's aesthetic. Their power performance often comes with a higher price tag, but if you need a quality solar system that will last for years to come, consider it a long-term investment for your business. Solaria's panels are backed by a 25-year warranty with a million hours of microinverter testing. If you're looking for a durable and reliable commercial solar panel option, consider the Solaria PowerXT 400R-PM. Last but certainly not least, the Q.PEAK DUO XL-G10.3 is an excellent solar option for commercial businesses looking to start their solar journey. This monocrystalline option features up to 485 Watts per panel and a 20.7% efficiency rate. These panels also offer ultimate flexibility, great for both ground-mounted systems and carports. These highly efficient panels come at a competitive price. Good news: they also come with a 12-year product warranty! Businesses who go solar enjoy minimized energy costs and ultimate energy independence! PurePoint Energy has years of experience in commercial solar panel installations and can guarantee a job well done. Call us today at (203) 989-2905 or complete our online contact form to speak with a team member.
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[January 18 2016] Photo Sasa Stucin A visit to the Holocaust Memorial, Berlin A visit to Gippsland A visit to the war Memorial of Dražgoše, Slovenia A visit to the Eden Project, Cornwall A visit to the Barbican Centre, London A visit to Aquarium Berlin, Berlin A visit to The Noguchi Museum in Queens, New York A view into the Unité d’Habitation by Le Corbusier, Berlin A visit to Temppeliaukio (the Church in the Rock) in Helsinki, Finland Tomoo Gokita “PEEKABOO” exhibition opening and after party at Tokyo Opera City... Nigora in Los Angeles See Yasmine Eslami’s new S/S 2018 swimwear campaign BIRKENSTOCK BOX x Rick Owens Launch Party at Rick Owens, Los Angeles Sofie in the Dutch fields ED RUSCHA / NOW THEN, a retrospective exhibition of the artist’s work... LOEWE’s Crafted World, an exhibition curated by Jonathan Anderson, at the Shanghai... DSQUARED2 S/S 2024 Film for PURPLE #41 EVIDENCE: Soundwalk Collective and Patti Smith, Museu de Arte Contemporânea in Lisbon,... Nadia Lee Cohen just launched a new version of her photography book... Burberry Celebrated the Opening of their New Paris Flagship Store on Avenue... “Her Labyrinth” an exhibition by Evangeline AdaLioryn at Sebastian Gladstone, on view... “The Biba Story, 1964-1975” Exhibition at The Fashion and Textile Museum, on... ED RUSCHA / NOW THEN, a retrospective exhibition of the artist’s work at LACMA, on view until October 6th “The Biba Story, 1964-1975” Exhibition at The Fashion and Textile Museum, on view until September 8th Burberry Celebrated the Opening of their New Paris Flagship Store on Avenue Montaigne. Cuba, a personal portrait. August 2023 DSQUARED2 S/S 2024 Film for PURPLE #41 by © Purple Institute
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I finished reading Born at Midnight by C.C. Hunter a couple of nights ago for an Around the World Tour. Don’t miss this spectacular new series that will steal your heart and haunt your dreams, Welcome to Shadow Falls camp, nestled deep in the woods of a town called Fallen… One night Kylie Galen finds herself at the wrong party, with the wrong people, and it changes her life forever. Her mother ships her off to Shadow Falls—a camp for troubled teens, and within hours of arriving, it becomes painfully clear that her fellow campers aren’t just “troubled.” Here at Shadow Falls, vampires, werewolves, shapshifters, witches and fairies train side by side—learning to harness their powers, control their magic and live in the normal world. Kylie’s never felt normal, but surely she doesn’t belong here with a bunch of paranormal freaks either. Or does she? They insist Kylie is one of them, and that she was brought here for a reason. As if life wasn’t complicated enough, enter Derek and Lucas. Derek’s a half-fae who’s determined to be her boyfriend, and Lucas is a smokin’ hot werewolf with whom Kylie shares a secret past. Both Derek and Lucas couldn’t be more different, but they both have a powerful hold on her heart. Even though Kylie feels deeply uncertain about everything, one thing is becoming painfully clear—Shadow Falls is exactly where she belongs… Born at Midnight had me hooked pretty much from the beginning. For some reason, the way the story was written just flowed nicely for me. The characters were all so great! I loved Kylie! She reminded me a lot of how I was at her age. I drifted between groups and while I was not the type to date a bunch of guys or party, my close friends were. And I loved her humor! I totally identified with her. The love triangle was another great part of the story. Sometimes I feel that I get tired of the love triangle, but I didn't in this story. And I can usually easily pick out which boy I would choose, but Derek and Lucas are way too hard to chose between! The nice, safe guy or the hot, passionate guy--who to choose? And I can't wait to see who Kylie does choose! The other secondary characters are great too. Kylie's roommates are fun. Miranda and Della definitely provide their own entertainment in the story and Holiday, the camp leader seems like the older sister I always wanted to have. There are so many questions I have left, in a good way. Just what is Kylie? And what's up with Lucas? And who will Kylie choose--Derek or Lucas? I can't wait for the next book in the series, Awake at Dawn to come out in October!! I gave this book a rating of 4.5 out of 5. Born at Midnight will be released on March 29, 2011. This book fulfills items in the following challenges: 2011 100+ Reading Challenge: 15 2011 ARC Reading Challenge: 13 2011 Debut Author Challenge: 5 What's in a Name? 4 Challenge: Life Stage 2011 Young Adult Reading Challenge: 13 *FTC Disclosure: I was given this book for free for an honest review as part of the Around the World Tours.
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Mrs. Claus needs help with a gift for Santa. Every year, Santa complains that his legs get too cold when he flies around on Christmas Eve. This year, Mrs. Claus would like to make him a quilt to keep his legs warm. She wants to incorporate the names of all of his reindeer in the quilt's design using an interesting pattern that connects them all. The quilt is a rectangle made up of individual square cells. Each of these cells can contain at most one letter. Mrs. Claus came up with a rough draft but the resulting quilt would be too big and add too much weight to the sleigh: The quilt above satisfies all of the following properties: - Contains all 9 reindeer names connected to each other. - Each reindeer name appears either horizontally left-to-right or vertically top-to-bottom. - Any two letters that appear in horizontally or vertically adjacent cells belong to a common reindeer name. - Two horizontal reindeer names can't overlap and two vertical reindeer names can't overlap. Can Mrs. Claus do better than the 17-by-10, 170-cell design she found? What's the smallest number of squares she can use to sew her rectangular quilt, given all the constraints above?
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Website & Graphic Designing E-Commerce Websites Development Large Size Commercial Printing Indoor & Out Door Advertising Qashqar Business Management System Qashqar Community Management System Qashqar Education System Board of Directors News & Updates View your shopping cart Your cart is currently empty. Go to the shop Training and Consulting We power Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in the market to achieve business success and deploy our core competencies towards socio-economic development. Qashqar Empowers SMEs in Chitral with Business Management Training Qashqar Facilitates Successful 4-Day Business Advisory Training on Lean Canvas Model in Collaboration with AKRSP Qashqar One Stop Solution 9 tips to look at before you begin a website! Qashqar Fostering SMEs for SMEDA’s OD Grant Qashqar is now registered with SECP Qashqar Started Business News Website Qashqar awarded Innovative Business Award We are powering CYS17 We empowered Chitral Post Back to top button
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MBF Bioscience software license self help Activate a license Activate a license for a system that is not connected to the internet. Deactivate a license Deactivate the license of a system in order to activate the license on another system. Get License Information Determine on which systems a license is activated. Email License Keys If you forgot your license keys, enter your registered email address and we'll email them to you.
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A History of Wealth and Poverty: Why a Few Nations are Rich and Many Poor, by John P. Powelson. Appendixes for Chapter 81. In West Africa of the eighteenth century: "Each household approximated to the optimum size for the conditions in which it operated. A large household could divide itself into several smaller units, though without necessarily breaking up the family too. The household was also capable of expanding. . . . Many of the 'slaves' recorded by foreign visitors may have been . . . loyal, if subordinate, citizens of the state, while others, though formally of slave status, were in practice integrated into the household and were virtually indistinguishable from free men. . . . At the same time . . . some slaves were bought, sold and otherwise used like the chattel slaves of the Americas." 2. Among the Bobangi in the Upper Zaire, nineteenth century: "A slave called his master 'father,' and whichever of the master's wives had been chosen to take care of him was called 'mother.' Slaves of the same age as well as freeborn children were called 'brother and sister.' " 3. Chanock criticizes the tendency among Western writers to describe African slavery as benign, which he attributes to our own guilt about American slavery. These apologist authors "generally pointed to the slave as 'part of the family,' living happily and in terms of virtual equality with the rest of society." But the real subordination lay within the family. The father was often deemed to "own" his wife and children as well as the slaves. Marrying a slave rather than a free woman would give him greater control, for a slave wife had lost the home family that might otherwise protect her against her husband's cruelty. Instead of Africans treating their slaves as members of the family it might be equally accurate to say that they treated members of the family as slaves. As in England before the Industrial Revolution, families were business enterprises in which the distinction between member of the family and employee was often vague. Since families differed in their moral sensibilities, the treatment of a slave/employee ran the gamut from benign to cruel and despotic. 4. A husband could obtain greater rights over his bride, relatively to her original family, by paying a higher bride-price. If high enough, she was virtually his slave. 5. "Slaves came into the main markets of the central Sudan [in the seventeenth century] in three principal ways: through raids and kidnaping; as tribute; and in trade." They were also acquired as settlement for debt. 6. Similarly, in the Upper Zaire basin in the nineteenth century: "[T]he violent separation of a person from his lineage was accomplished in three ways: warfare, raiding, and kidnapping. Slaves were by-products of the small-scale wars that plagued the area." 7. "The domestic demand for slaves, within the central Sahara and Sudan, may well have been even more of a stimulus to slave raiding than was the trans-Saharan trade [for export to the Americas]. The number of slaves in the central Sahara and Sudan was considerable. In the nineteenth century, when fairly accurate estimates first become available, very wealthy individuals in Bornu might own thousands of slaves, while people of modest means owned two or three." 8. About the Chewa in Central Malawi, reported by a Chewa author: "[P]owerful lineages took advantage of weaker ones to acquire dependents. In the event of a legal dispute the weaker side would be forced to surrender a child in addition to the normal compensation in goats and hoes." 9. The Lunda [in Central Africa, seventeenth century] did not lack land; they lacked people. So they raided their neighbors, not for territorial aggrandizement, but to capture slaves. 10. Harms reports that in the Upper Zaire in the nineteenth century wages were sometimes paid, but only in kind, and usually for young men working for fathers or uncles. 1. The Bobangi considered that abolition of slavery by the French in the early colonial period was theft of capital. 2. Hopkins associates the end of slavery in the colonial period with the growth of export markets, such as in groundnuts and cocoa, which required greater mobility of labor. But this explanation is not consistent with the fact that earlier export markets, such as in gold, ivory, cloths, and hides, which also required mobile labor, were conducted with slaves and family members. 3. Marques records a case in which free labor was converted into virtual slavery. Portuguese plantation owners in the second half of the nineteenth century hired free workers from West African countries and even China to work in São Tomé. Gradually they restricted the rights of these workers. Protests by other European powers led to a halfhearted attempt by Lisbon to correct the practice, but with little power to enforce even that. 4. "The development of the market [in the twentieth century] was pushing people towards contractual relationships, the struggle for control of things money, land, crops, cattle rather than people. Yet there was often insufficient profit to hire labour, and farmers had to squeeze kin labour for market purposes, leading to an emphasis on traditional occupations for one purpose, at precisely the time they were being ignored for other purposes." Whether activities moved to a market economy would seem to have depended on the relative strengths of two forces: the return earned from the market versus the power of houses to retain their family and slave labor. Growth of the former may have weakened the latter. 5. Chanock describes the difficulties of shifting from a slave to cash labor system in Central Africa in the immediate pre-colonial period: "The central issue was . . . the use and control of labour in the new venture [cash cropping]. . . . The loss of control over the labour of slaves, the potential competition for male labour of the mining sector, and the gradual replacement of kinship obligations by cash payments, all meant that the mobilisation of labour resources for cash-crop farming was taking place in an unfavourable environment (though of course not all these factors were contemporaneously present in all areas). Family head producers could not respond to the market by intensifying their exploitation of slaves, and it was now harder to manipulate 'traditional' labour obligations to the increased disadvantage of younger men. . . . [Slavery] could not simply be abolished when . . . British colonialism ceased to give legal recognition to slave status. For patterns of residence, and patterns of dependence and control, were slow in changing. And even while they are changing they remain a habitual and meaningful way in which people conceive and conduct relationships." 6. The supreme chief of the Lozi resisted abolition even into the 1920s, declaring that slaves who wished to remain among the Lozi must keep their status. If they refused, they would be expelled "to places from which they had been carried off as children, and where they were now strangers." 7. "Forms of servitude and consciousness of servile status continued to exist even if last-resort legal power to enforce them had been taken away. Turner found that slavery had been clung to tenaciously long after its abolition; that in the late 1920s cases in which people were trying to repurchase relatives were still continuing which were kept from the Boma [British district government], that feelings against recalcitrant slaves ran high in the 1920s and 1930s, and that slaves were being compelled to remain in their owners' villages." 8. As many as 100,000 slaves, probably the world's largest slave population, are laboring in Mauritania [in 1981], according to a report under study by the United Nations Human Rights Commission. Copyright © 1994 by the University of Michigan. First published in the USA by the University of Michigan Press, 1994. Published on the World Wide Web by The Quaker Economist with permission from the University of Michigan Press, 2005. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 License. |
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View More Notifications View More Messages Airplane Cabin Inside Landing Sound Airplane Cabin Inside Landing Sports Car Multiple Revs Of Engine Yacht Drive Cabin Sports Car Start Gear Grind Share on Social Networks Are you sure you want to permanently delete this sound? Are you sure you want to permanently delete this sound pack? Forgot your password? Copyright © 2024 Quick Sounds. All rights reserved.
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The Advantages of Playing Poker Online Poker online is a game that has become extremely popular because it is accessible for players at any time of the day and night. It is not just a fun way to pass the time, but it can also be an excellent way to develop logical thinking skills and improve overall intelligence. It is a game that requires strategy and careful planning, and the best players know how to use this to their advantage. It is important to play in a secure environment when playing poker online. You should be sure to look for a site that offers a high level of security and that has a large player base. This will give you the best chances of winning and being treated fairly. Also, look for a site that offers bonuses and promotions. These can help you boost your bankroll and make more money while playing. One of the most popular forms of poker that can be played online is Texas Hold’em. However, there are many other types of poker available as well including Omaha, 7 Card Stud and Crazy Pineapple. Many of the most popular online poker sites offer multiple variations of these games, so it is worth doing your research and choosing the right one for you. In addition to offering a variety of poker games, some online casinos also offer different types of tournaments. Some are sit and go tournaments which allow players to play for a single table while others are spin and go tournaments that allow players to enter a tournament with a random amount of participants. These can be very exciting and fun tournaments to participate in. Regardless of which type of poker you choose to play, it is essential that you practice often to improve your skills. This can be done by signing up for training sites such as Chip Leader Coaching or Upswing Poker, playing against real players in live tournaments, or simply by spending time analysing your own play and making improvements. The top professionals spend as much time studying the game as they do playing it, so it is definitely possible to become a great player if you put in the work! Another advantage of online poker is that it can be a lot faster than playing in person. This is because in live tournaments players only get to play a few hands per hour depending on how slow their opponents are. Online poker allows players to launch multiple tables and play fast-paced games. However, it is important to remember that the short term luck element of poker is still a crucial part of the game, and you must learn to overcome this if you want to be successful at it. It is also a good idea to be very clear about how much you are betting and not try to hide your bet size or confuse other players. Lastly, be respectful of the other players at the table and avoid interfering in their decisions.
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Li Zhao drank the entire bottle of water in one breath and his mood finally calmed down. “Are you very thirsty?” Yan Ting took a bottle of iced drink from the small ice box and handed it to Li Zhao. “Yes, I’m a bit thirsty.” Li Zhao placed the cold bottle to his face and his brain became sober. Yet even if he was awake, he still shouted in his heart, “Yan Ting is really good-looking!” After eating the cheese prawns in the evening, Li Zhao took a bath and hid in his room to put on a mask Da Ke had bought for him. Da Ke told him that an artist who didn’t protect his skin wasn’t qualified. Therefore, whenever he remembered, he would follow the steps Da Ke had written for him. The moment the mask was taken off his face, the phone rang. Li Zhao picked up and Song Yu’s roar came from the phone. Brother Song, it’s so late and you’re not asleep yet…” “What bullsh*t about sleep? I’m asking you, do you have a good relationship with Qin Xiao, the special assistant of Canghuan’s president?” “What happened?” Li Zhao bent down to the washing table to wash his face clean. Song Yu heard Li Zhao’s calm voice and was angry. “Today, someone gave materials about you and Qin Xiao to my company’s marketing account. I helped you suppress it.” “Material about me and Special Assistant Qin?” Li Zhao smiled. “Thank you Brother Song but my relationship with Mr Qin is just an ordinary friendship.” “Really?” Song Yu had seen the materials and it seemed quite… true. He almost believed it. “The information said that you are a little pretty boy supported by Qin Xiao. This is how you got the endorsement of the Cangshi watch. At Canghuan’s annual meeting, Qin Xiao also introduced you to the senior managers of Canghuan. Later, the senior managers of Canghuan praised you on a TV program.” “Mr Qin did introduce me to people at the annual meeting but what does that have to do with my pretty face?” Li Zhao yawned. “Brother Song, this type of explosive material is 10% true and 90% false. Don’t take it seriously.” “Who told you to become popular so quickly? It is no wonder that all these people are coming to blacken you.” Song Yu murmured in a sour way. “In any case, you are aware of this matter. You better discuss it with Qin Xiao in advance and form a good coping strategy.” “Thank you, Brother Song, I’ll be careful.” “If you want to thank me, are there any guest roles in your recent movie? Let me do it.” Song Yu understood that as long as he followed Li Zhao, even if he was playing a soy sauce role, he could still gain a sense of existence in the audience’s heart. Mix with the son of fate and there would be meat to eat. “Brother Song, are you kidding me?” Li Zhao got under the quilt. “Do you still need to be a guest in my crew?” “Why? Are you looking down on me?” Li Zhao felt that the brain circuit of a rich second generation might be a bit different from ordinary people. He didn’t play the protagonist and had to play the supporting role. Now, he was squeezing into the crew for a guest role. What was this image? “Brother Song, if you don’t dislike it then I’ll ask Director Yang.” Li Zhao welcomed Song Yu joining. Who would dislike the parent coming to give him snacks? “Okay, I’ll wait for your news.” Song Yu hung up the phone and proudly spoke to the assistant. “As long as I ask Li Zhao then he will never refuse me.” The assistant, “……” He would’ve scolded Song Yu if he wasn’t this person’s assistant. ”Ah Bei, you’ve passed the news to Song Yu. Will he really explode it publicly?” In the cozy cottage, Wei Tian brought a glass of juice to Xu Bei. “Of course.” Xu Bei sneered. “Everyone outside thinks that Song Yu and Li Zhao are good friends but in fact, they have no friendship in private. In particular, Song Yu really hates Li Zhao. Now that he has Li Zhao’s black materials in his hand, he will surely find a way to explode it.” “Why do you need Song Yu to burst it? Why not find someone else?” “Of course it is different.” Hatred filled Xu Bei’s eyes. “Later on, everyone will find out that Song Yu is the one who exploded these black materials. He will tear up his so-called good friend image in front of the fans.” “Two birds with one stone.” Wei Tian realized. “Ah Bei, you’re so smart.” Joy burst in Xu Bei’s heart as he thought about how Li Zhao and Song Yu would tear each other apart and then both of them would be tangled up in black materials. If Li Zhao was a thorn in his heart then Song Yu was a nail in his eye. Neither of them was good. Xu Bei waited and waited a long time but Song Yu didn’t write articles with these black materials. He couldn’t sit still. He thought that Song Yu hadn’t discovered the explosive materials yet so he opened his side account and sent it several times. “This breaking news side account is very persistent. The black materials are so awesome yet they aren’t telling anyone else. They’re only sending us a message.” Song Yu’s agent closed the page. “I don’t know what their intention is.” “It isn’t anything good.” Sending this to Song Yu and asking him to deal with Li Zhao? It was impossible. He wanted to mix well in the entertainment world. He didn’t want to go home and inherit the company. Xu Bei continued to wait but there wasn’t any action from Song Yu. Not only did Song Yu not break the news, Xu Bei heard that Song Yu would be making a friendly guest appearance in Shadow of the Sky. Song Yu actually went this far to establish the good brothers act? Song Yu could bear such humiliation with that dog temper? Xu Bei waited but there wasn’t an explosion of black materials. Instead, the time of the university entrance examination results came. The artists who participated in the university entrance examination this year had received the attention of various media platforms and marketing accounts. Fans of these artists had prepared three emergency plans. A good result, a bad result and a result that wasn’t so bad. In particular, if the test result was too poor then how could they help their artist? How should they deal with the ridicule of other fans? The few artists who participated in the university entrance examination were also very quiet because most of them knew that their test scores were far away from a top student. In particular, the entertainers who failed the exam wished that the entire world would forget about the results of the university entrance examination. An artist’s team suddenly remembered that during the two days of the university entrance examination, many media stations said that a certain examinee looked like Li Zhao. Regardless of whether the candidate was Li Zhao or not, at a critical moment, the friend who didn’t want to die led disaster to somewhere else. The result of the university entrance examination hadn’t come out yet but the topic of Li Zhao’s participation in it had once again become popular. At this moment, most of the artists who participated in the university entrance examination silently thanked Li Zhao in their hearts for blocking the firepower for them. The only one who wasn’t happy was an artist with a good performance. Although his performance was far from a school tyrant, he could be considered outstanding among the art students, especially compared to artists doing the test at the same time. Thus, he was full of superiority. The artist with achievements wasn’t happy after seeing Li Zhao on the hot search. “They are using Li Zhao to block the gun. Don’t be angry. Wait for the results to come out and then we will act slowly.” At this time, Yan Ting was standing in front of the computer at home and opening the webpage for the university entrance examination. In order to be able to enter this website normally and not be blocked by a huge amount of traffic, he deliberately spent a few days writing a small program so he could check the results first. “Sir, there are still 30 minutes left. Don’t be too nervous.” “Yes, I’m not nervous.” The housekeeper, “……” You’re not nervous, you just happen to be holding the book upside down. In the cast of Shadow of the Sky, several actors who weren’t filming a scene were holding their phones and constantly refreshing the webpage while looking at Li Zhao from time to time. Song Yu felt that he was out of step with this strange crew. Why was everyone holding a piece of paper in their hands and looking at Li Zhao from time to time, a smile on their faces like they were coaxing children? He was driven by curiosity and went to Li Zhao’s side. “Li Zhao, what’s wrong with everyone today?” “What?” Li Zhao looked up and took out his phone with a laugh. “Perhaps everyone is helping me check the results of the university entrance examination.” “The results of the university entrance exam?” Song Yu’s voice changed. “You took this year’s university entrance examination?” “Yes.” Li Zhao nodded. “I gave it a try.” Song Yu, “……” There was such a big thing yet the entire crew didn’t reveal it. What type of magic crew was this? “It’s time, it’s time. Enter the admission number.” “Oh, my side can’t get in.” Looking around, even the director was refreshing the page with his head down. The only free one was Li Zhao. This crew was poisonous. He took out his high-end customized phone, quietly stood next to Da Ke and opened the university entrance examination webpage. He wasn’t concerned about Li Zhao’s achievement, he was just following the flow! Just as everyone was trying to find out the results, Li Zhao’s phone rang. The call was from Yan Ting. “Zhao Zhao, your university entrance examination results have come out.” Yan Ting’s voice was very relaxed. “You did well.” “Hurry up and tell me.” The seemingly calm and steady Li Zhao immediately sat up. What clear winds and clouds? Everything was false. Only the result of the university entrance examination was real. “It is a total score of 701. This is a very remarkable result. The champion of the Beijing university entrance examination got a total score of 711 and you are only 10 points lower than her.” “Really?!” Li Zhao jumped up from his chair. “It is all because you did the papers with me every day, helping me analyze the problem type!” “I’m just a helper. The really amazing person is you.” Listening to Li Zhao’s happy voice on the phone, Yan Ting couldn’t help wondering if Li Zhao would’ve got such an excellent result two years ago? He must’ve been very sad when he got up on the examination to go to work. Otherwise, he wouldn’t have worked so hard to study all these months. “I feel like a genius!” “Yes, you’re the smartest genius in the world.” Yan Ting’s eyes were warm. “No no no, I can only be second.” “Who is the first?” Song Yu was anxiously waiting. Once Li Zhao hung up the phone, he impatiently asked, “Li Zhao, how many points did you guess?” “Can you guess?” Song Yu shouted, “I won’t guess!” “What?” Song Yu doubted his ears. “Li Zhao, it is good for a young person to have confidence but you shouldn’t brag.” At this time, Director Yang sitting in the corner roared. “701! Zhao Zhao, you are a master!” Song Yu, “……” In the past, his university entrance examination score… was a bit more than 300 points. It was only one half of Li Zhao’s score. The university entrance examination scores of the artists had burst out. The artist with a better score had a total score of over 500. The entire team was happy and released articles all over the Internet. The topic # Top student among artists # quietly climbed up the hot search list. “The artist who got over 500 points is amazing but I want to know about the handsome guy who looks like Li Zhao and said he did his best and he would rely on fate.” “What a coincidence. I actually have a friend who wants to know if he is a learning scum or a tyrant.” The author has something to say: The good baby test results came out. In order to be the first to get the report card, Baby Ting Ting stayed at the notice desk early. In an overbearing manner, he arranged bodyguards to guard him and to prevent people from taking his spot.
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Comparative analysis of possible pros and cons of conventional approach with respect to #RaiThep nanotechnology mediated agriculture production. The impact on crops as in picture: red color text represents potential negative impacts of technology. Note: That influence of RaiThep further is positive impact on the plant growth with respective of soil, nanoparticle type, composition and exposure concentration. Daily raise in food demand is the due to the increased world population has prompted the large-scale use of fertilizers. As a result of resource limited and efficiency of local fertilizers is decreased. The cost to the #farmer is increasing dramatically. RaiThep offers great potential to #crops, #vegetables production with the desired natural extracted chemical composition, improve the nutrient use efficiency that may reduce environmental impact, and boost the plant productivity. Furthermore, controlled release and targeted delivery of nanoscale active ingredients can realize the potential of #sustainable and precision agriculture. We overcome #farmers problems and scientific gaps with the fundamental use of #nature in #nano (smallest), safe and effective development and deployment of #nanotechnology.
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EMC Compliance and EN 61000-4-3: What Manufacturers Should Know About RF Susceptibility Electromagnetic interference isn’t only a problem coming from the medical device itself. It’s also an issue that medical equipment has to withstand to operate properly. EN 61000-4-3, also known as IEC 61000-4-3, is one of many electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) standards that devices have to go through before going on the market. We’ll go through what radiofrequency (RF) susceptibility can mean for your device, test and class levels, and what’s included in the testing environment. EN 61000-4-3 RF Susceptibility EN 61000-4-3, also known as IEC 61000-4-3, is a test standard that measures how well electronic and electrical equipment can resist radio wave interference. Suppose medical devices are around a lot of radio signals from things like Wi-Fi routers, cell phones, or microwave ovens. In that case, they need to be able to handle a certain level of radiated radio frequency interference (RF) from them. Failure to handle these interferences can lead to serious patient injuries. Testing for Standard IEC 61000-4-3 To confirm immunity against radiofrequency emissions, tests are conducted in a shielded anechoic chamber. These chambers are built to block the entrance or exit of any electromagnetic waves. This is done to focus the test and to prevent interference from with other devices outside the chamber, due to the high field strength of the RF signals. The antenna that generates RF signals and the equipment under test (EUT) are generally 3 meters apart, but the testing area should be set up in a way that resembles how the EUT will be used in real life. The table or support that holds the EUT should be made out of non-conductive, non-metal material that is between 0.05 and 0.15m in height for equipment that stands on the floor, and 0.8m in height for tabletop equipment. A material like polystyrene is recommended, because wood can become reflective around higher frequencies, meaning the frequency can bounce off the surface instead of being absorbed. While the 3-meter length is the standard, the EUT should be evaluated using manufacturer wiring and connectors. If the required wiring length is under 3 meters, use that length for testing. If it’s over, a minimum of 1 meter of cable needs to be exposed to the field, and excess cables can be bundled in 30-40 centimeter lengths. Performing the test correctly requires the following equipment: - Anechoic chamber: The chamber needs to be large enough to fit the EUT and create a uniform field around it. It may need to include additional absorbers to reduce reflections if it is not fully lined with them. - EMI filters: These are optional, but if used, should not cause any extra resonance effects. - RF signal generator: The signal generator needs to produce an amplitude-modulated signal in the right frequency band for the test. - Power amplifier: The antenna can emit the right field strength with the power amplifier, which needs to have distortion products 6dB below fundamental frequency at minimum. - Field generating antenna: The antenna system needs to be linearly polarized (oscillate in a single plan) and should meet the frequency requirements for the test. Antennas may be bi-conical (broadband & omnidirectional), log-periodic (broadband & directional), or horn (narrowband & directional). - Isotropic field sensor: An isotropic field sensor can measure the electric field strength of an electromagnetic wave in all directions. The sensor you use needs to withstand the field strength being measured. It’s recommended that the sensor has a fiber optic link to an indicator that is outside the chamber. A fiber optic link will be immune to EMI interference. - Equipment for Power Level Recording: There also needs to be equipment available that logs the required power levels to generate the right field strength for the test. Test Levels for EN 61000-4-3 Each frequency range comes with its own test level and should be evaluated under the standard. Testing can be done for general-purpose RF immunity, as well as for mobile communication and other devices at higher frequencies. For general purpose, RF immunity should be tested between the 80MHz and 1000MHz frequency range without any gaps, meaning the testing should be applied continuously across the range. For higher-frequency devices, tests don’t have to be performed continuously. These tests apply to the 800MHz to 960 MHz and 1.4 GHz to 6.0 GHz frequency ranges. Some countries have set operating bands, so the test may only consist of those bands. Volts Per Meter (V/m) Standards Per Level RAM Technologies’ power supply units are suitable for medical devices at test level 3, which includes tolerance to radiated electromagnetic fields at a strength of 10 volts per meter (V/m). The field strength tested at each level is as follows: - Level 1: 1 V/m - Level 2: 3 V/m - Level 3: 10 V/m - Level 4: 30 V/m - Level X: Special (this level is open for other products that may not be applicable under these standards) What test levels and frequency bands are evaluated will depend on the electromagnetic radiation environment the EUT is exposed to post-installation. These environments are further divided into 5 classes (including class X, which is open like the test level): - Class 1 is for low-level radiation environments. This might look like low-power transmitters and receivers. - Class 2 is for common commercial environments. Low-power portable transceivers (1W rating) might be used, but not without certain restrictions regarding how close they can be to equipment. - Class 3 is for normal industrial environments and settings where there may be severe electromagnetic radiation. Portable transceivers with 2W ratings or more may be closer to equipment, but still at 1m away or greater. - Class 4 is similar to Class 3, but portable transceivers can be closer to the equipment – within 1 meter. There may also be interference coming from other sources within 1m of the equipment. What to know about EMC Compliance and PSUSs for Your Medical Device While our power supplies don’t need to be individually tested to meet EMC compliance, we understand that your medical device as a whole will need to be compliant. Because our PSUs meet the standards, using one of our products in your equipment means one less factor to worry about. Please reach out if you have any questions about our power supply units or about the other standards our PSUs meet. You can find also additional EMC information on our downloadable data sheets, available on each power supply page.
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Google My Business Contact Tool I’m sure you’ve all wanted to pick up your phone at least once to call Google My Business directly so they could answer a question or solve a problem you had with your listing. Sadly there is no direct line to get in touch with them but there is an alternative. A contact form. I know this is not ideal but it’s the only way and it’s simple to use. You can access this tool here https://support.google.com/business/gethelp and sign in using your Gmail account. First, type a keyword related to your problem in the search box then click on “next step”. You should see a list of related common issues you can choose from. At this point you’ll be given the option to check some recommended resources you can read which can be useful. If that doesn’t help just click on next step. Depending on your query, you’ll be able to raise your issue via email or chat to an agent directly on line. Before you do, you’ll need to complete a form and provide further information. Try to be as detailed as possible and provide documentation when it applies before submitting your request. A confirmation your issue has been raised will be displayed on your screen along with a case id number. Make a note of it. Google will respond to you via email once your issue has been addressed. You can find out what the status of your request is when you log back into the tool. Cases you have raised and are still pending will be listed there. Let’s have a look at our second tool.Google My Business Redressal form More of a tool than a form, the Google My Business Redressal form was launched by Google to combat Google map spammers at scale. The idea is for Google to enable anyone to report fraudulent business listings on Google maps, and there are tons of them. Just In case you didn’t know, it’s very easy to game the Google local algorithm. By simply adding a few keywords in your business name you will rank higher in Google maps in a matter of a few days. And although it goes against Google’s guidelines , many of your competitors will do this knowingly anyway because they know it will help them get more customers. You are then left with 3 choices- You do the same as them and your listing may get suspended if you get caught, (obviously I wouldn’t recommend that) - You do nothing and let your competitors continue to cheat the system and scoop up customers you might have got. - You report them using the redressal form. I have covered this subject several times already and every time there’s always some people commenting they don’t want to snitch or be called a tell-tale. Fine, don’t report them. Let’s see how you feel when you see some of your competitors rank above you with fraudulent listings and get the lion share of customers when you are struggling to pay your bills at the end of the month.To report a suspicious listing sign in to your google account and click on the redressal form. Add your name and email address which will be used to receive communication from Google. Add the name of the business you are flagging then select the type of content you think is fraudulent. Include the public URL where the listing can be found, there is a short description on how to do that then provide a brief summary explaining why this listing is malicious. Once you’re done click on submit. You will receive an email confirming you have raised a case and given a case id n#. You now need to wait. To track progress of your request and for more info on how to do this efficiently I suggest you watch my video 1 Dirty Google My Business Trick Your Competitors Are Using in 2021 Time to move on to our next tool Review Removal management Tool This tool is the new kid on the block as it was only released a couple of weeks before the making of this video. You all know how important reviews are. They build trust with potential new customers, they help your listing rank in Google Maps, they can encourage visitors to click on your website and more. But reviews are a double edge sword and despite your best efforts you will get some negative ones which can be very damaging to your reputation. While getting negative reviews is never great, what’s worse is getting reviews you know are Fake or not genuine from customers you’ve never even done business with. Up to now, all you could do was flag these reviews as inappropriate and to keep your fingers crossed for Google to remove them after which you wouldn’t hear anything back from them. This time is now over. With this new tool you can manage all your reviews in one place, report the ones you feel are not genuine to be removed and check their status. To access the tool click here and sign in with the Gmail address associated with your business. Select the Google My Business listing you want to access then click on continue. From there you can check the status of previously reported reviews or report new ones. You can even submit an appeal if you removal request has been turned down which is a step in the right direction. For a more in depth tutorial about this tool check my video Google Review Removal Management Tool Now Available Time to look at the next item on our listGoogle my business reinstatement tool For those of you who require the use of this tool it’s generally synonym of bad news. Your business is in trouble because your listing has been suspended from Google results and Google Maps. If this is the case You should see the following notification on your Google My Business Dashboard And whenever that happens you will need to reach out to Google and use this tool so your listing can be reinstated. There are two types of suspension, a soft one and a hard one . A soft suspension means your listing is still visible on search but you’ve lost control over it and can no longer edit it. A hard suspension means it can no longer be found in Google. In either case, before you jump on your keyboard to frantically submit your reinstatement request, I suggest you take a deep breath and follow this process. Since Google will not give you the exact reasons why your listing was suspended you should make sure it complies with the Google My Business guidelines.Not complying with the guidelines is in a lot of cases the reason why your listing was suspended in the first place.Once you’ve done that I suggest you also reach out to one of the Google My Business product expert from the Google My business support community to review your profile if they can. After this you can start submitting your reinstatement request using the tool. You will be presented with a series of questions which will help determine why your listing has been suspended at the end of which you’ll be able to fill in a detailed form and provide information about your business. Each field is self-explanatory and the form is easy to complete. Once you’re done click on submit. You will not receive a confirmation email but Google will send you one to let you know what decision they’ve made. Moving on to our next tool.
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Lifecycle analysis of a PV plant: Carbon footprints and recycling modules Lifecycle analysis (LCA) of electricity generation projects is an essential stage of the planning process to evaluate their environmental impact. LCA examines the inputs and outputs of a project during its full lifecycle — from planning to decommissioning — and is used to formulate energy policy and make decisions about research and development (R&D) funding. LCA is a valuable tool for PV system optimization based on a range of environmental variables. It also provides a means to directly compare different types of energy technologies, demonstrating how investing in a PV system compares with other forms of electricity generation. So, how does lifecycle analysis work for solar photovoltaic (PV) plants? The useful life of a PV system is estimated to be 25-40 years, depending on factors such as the equipment used and environmental conditions. LCA of a PV system looks at the impact on the environment from the production of equipment through to the disposal of the panels. The lifecycle stages of photovoltaics involve: raw material extraction raw material processing and refining manufacturing of PV modules and other system components system operation and maintenance plant decommissioning and disposal or recycling Let's take a look at the key phases in more detail. LCA starts with inventory analysis to evaluate the volume of materials a project will use that have an environmental impact and whether there will be any environmentally damaging outputs, such as carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, during a plant’s lifecycle. Raw materials such as metals are associated with emissions generated from the extraction and then transportation processes involved in their production. The processes throughout the lifecycle are evaluated quantitatively and the data is analyzed to identify all of the materials involved. It is important to understand the quality of the data and the assumptions involved, as it can be challenging to collect comprehensive information on all related processes — resulting in missing or simplified data. In addition to the environmental impact of the extraction of raw materials, it is also important to take into account the scarcity of these resources. For instance, PV installation requires aluminum, copper, steel, concrete, silver, silicon, and graphite. Copper for instance is now a very strategic resource with extra vigilance required regarding its supply. IFPen estimates that cumulative global copper consumption by 2050 could exceed the level of known resources in 2019. Currently, the leading technology for PV modules is silicon. At a global level, the accelerated development of photovoltaic installations is leading to significant quantities of silicon being used. Unlike other resources, silicon is not geologically scarce. Nevertheless, the supply of silicon for photovoltaic applications is a matter of particular concern, and a political issue linked to the strong dependence of silicon supply to China, which dominates the silica production market Recycling of the raw materials used in PV panels and systems is becoming increasingly important as the clean energy transition progresses. The disposal of PV panels in landfills will become a bigger environmental issue as more systems reach the end of their lifespan, all while new sources of raw materials will need to be excavated in order to meet demand. The global supply of copper — which is used in solar panels and electrical wiring, as well as wind turbines, nuclear plants, energy storage batteries, and power grids — is expected to tighten, as it is also in high demand for infrastructure such as buildings, transport, and telecom networks. While demand is expanding in developed and developing economies, there are few new mining projects in the pipeline aimed at ramping up copper refining to keep up with the growth in consumption. The larger the share of renewable generation in the energy mix, the more copper will be required. The supply chain will need to respond by building out recycling capacity to increase the availability of copper material from used panels and other equipment, without new primary production capacity. Tighter supply will likely lead to increased raw material costs, making recycling more financially viable but also increasing system costs. There are similar concerns about the availability of silicon used in crystalline solar cells. While there is silicon refining capacity spread around the world, the refining process is highly energy intensive — which can make it unprofitable to produce when electricity prices are high. New silica mining will also be needed to support solar power growth and prevent a monopoly on supply. The supply of lithium used in storage and electric vehicle batteries is also expected to become increasingly tight as mining is concentrated in Australia, Chile, and Argentina, while refining and battery production is centered in China. How does the carbon footprint of renewable generation compare with fossil fuel generation? Does the production of equipment such as solar panels and wind turbines have a smaller or greater environmental impact than a fossil fuel plant? The greenhouse gas emissions over the full lifecycle of a power plant are both direct and indirect. In the initial stages, indirect emissions come from the extraction, manufacturing, and transportation of raw materials and fuel, as well as the construction of electricity infrastructure. There are direct emissions from combustion in fossil fuel generation plants, while renewable sources do not produce emissions from generation. And then there are indirect emissions from the dismantling of electricity infrastructure at the end of its lifespan and the disposal of fuel as waste. According to a report by France's electricity grid operator RTE, even when the full lifecycle of raw material extraction and processing, equipment manufacturing, installation, and maintenance is taken into account, the total CO2 emissions produced by renewable and nuclear generation technologies are much lower than those produced by oil, coal, and gas plants. Among renewable technologies, solar PV panels have a slightly larger carbon footprint than nuclear plants or wind turbines. This is illustrated in the graph below showing life cycle emissions for different forms of renewable energies. In fact, nuclear plants do not directly produce any greenhouse emissions but the transport and disposal of waste products are currently powered through the use of fossil fuels. The carbon footprint of PV plants could be reduced further if panel production is localized in order to reduce transport emissions, if there are advances in the types of panels used, a reduction of the amount of energy used for the production of the modules, or if the recycling of panels becomes standard. Source: RTE France, Futurs énergétiques 2050: les scénarios de mix de production à l’étude permettant d’atteindre la neutralité carbone à l’horizon 2050. LCA is one of the best approaches to have a complete overview of the environmental impact of PV as it covers every step of the project, from raw materials to decommissioning. Nevertheless, it is important to keep in mind that it is a very complex evaluation with some inherent uncertainty. Additionally, the results presented here are dependent on the evolution of the process and thus will change over time. For a complete overview of the environmental aspect, other aspects might be considered, such as occupation and use of land, air pollutants, health impact, etc. LCA can help make the case for solar as an effective alternative to fossil fuel generation, helping to advance the transition to low-carbon energy. For more insights on the energy transition, keep reading the RatedPower blog and visit our resources section. What you should do now Whenever you’re ready, here are 4 ways we can help you grow your solar business and reduce LCOE of your PV plants. - Get hands-on with a free RatedPower self-service guided tour. If you’d like to learn the ins and outs of how top photovoltaic software can help your engineering team, go ahead and request your free demo. One of our solar experts will understand your current design and engineering workflows, and then suggest practical tips on how to speed up them though the right tool. - Let's get physical, physical! Learn the latest on renewable energy and PV in the second edition of Pulse, our annual get-together full of technical workshops, inspiring talks from energy leaders and tons of networking. Learn more. - If you’d like to learn insights, ideas and inspiration for the low-carbon energy transition for free, go to our blog or visit our resources section, where you can download guides, templates and checklists solar successful pros use. - If you’d like to work with other passionate experts on our team, or learn more about our purpose and corporate values, then see our Careers page. - If you know another solar designer, developer or engineer who’d enjoy reading this page, share it with them via email, LinkedIn or Twitter.
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The fundamentals of floating solar plants - Reviewed byÁlvaro Benito Álvaro is a Software Developer & PV Engineer with a background in Electrical and Electronics Engineering. He joined RatedPower’s Product team over a year ago, specifically the Interconnection team, where he's a key stakeholder on any AC-coupled storage, overhead line and substation-related initiative. In his current role, he is in charge of ensuring that the solutions delivered in RatedPower satisfy both the engineering and the software development requirements. Álvaro is analytical in his approach, and is adamant on making sure his team understands the technical reasons behind every new feature. 14 Mar, 24 Artificial Intelligence in Renewable EnergyExpanding the limits of solar cell efficiencyIs solar capacity surpassing hydropower in the US?Read and learn more about floating solar and its potential to support the green transition. Definition of floating solar (also known as floating photovoltaics or floatvoltaics /floatovoltaics): solar panel systems that float on water rather than being fixed to land or buildings. Floating solar panels mount to structures anchored to the bed or shoreline of a water body, such as a reservoir, lake, pond, or canal. The solar array floats on top of the water, allowing the water to cool the panels, increasing their efficiency. Floating solar farms work like conventional ground-mounted farms, except they float on the water instead of being mounted on the ground. They use the same kind of solar panels and inverter equipment to generate electricity from the sunlight. The floatation devices keeping the system afloat can vary from pontoons to High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) plastic floats. Cables from the floating system transmit the generated electricity to connect to the grid onshore. Floating systems need extra engineering considerations compared to land-based systems, like anchoring, floatation, and water protection. Floating photovoltaic (FPV) systems offer several key advantages compared to conventional ground-mounted solar projects. The cooling effect from the underlying water body lowers solar cell operating temperatures, improving power conversion efficiency. Field data shows floating PV farms consistently outperforming projected yield models with this performance boost allowing solar farmers to generate more power with water-based systems. Dual land usage Installing solar panels on lakes, reservoirs, or industrial ponds allows water surfaces to remain available for storage or treatment. This benefit avoids taking up land that can be used for other needs. Floating solar array coverage forms a protective barrier limiting sunlight exposure and wind. This shading effect decreases water loss from evaporation, saving millions of gallons annually across floating solar farms. Lower evaporation also benefits water quality. When water levels rise from heavy rains or changing seasons, the floating solar panels will also rise. In this way, floating solar systems are easily able to adapt to changes in water level. Therefore, they are less likely to be damaged by flooding than solar panels fixed on land, allowing for more reliable power output. While floating PV offers advantages, it also comes with some drawbacks to consider: Higher capital costs Floating platforms, anchors, and cables add complexity and expenses over basic ground mounts. However, some cost studies show comparable or only slightly higher lifetime costs for floating systems when efficiency gains offset the initial investment. FPV farms have operated reliably for over a decade across pilot projects, but longevity remains unproven and more data is needed into how floating solar panels hold up over decades. Things like wear and tear from weather, declining performance over time, and regular maintenance requirements must be studied over the system's full lifetime. Grid interconnection complexity Getting the electricity from the floating solar panels to the grid on land can be difficult as the distance the power must travel across the water can be vast. Special underwater cables, power management devices, and extra safety features are needed. These factors make connecting floating solar to the grid more complex. As floating photovoltaics gains momentum as a viable solar energy solution, massive floating solar farm projects are being developed to generate renewable energy at scale. China, Singapore, and Thailand currently boast the world's largest operational floating solar installations, ranging from 45MW to over 300MW in capacity. These mega-floating PV farms demonstrate the technology's potential when deployed across the surface areas of reservoirs, lakes, and coastal waters. The five biggest floating solar plants in the world are trailblazing models of innovation and renewable energy production from waterways. Spanning up to hundreds of acres in size and powering tens of thousands of homes, these projects showcase floating solar's capabilities and promise for much larger future development. Below is a closer look at each record-breaking floating photovoltaic power plant pushing boundaries today. 1. Dezhou Dingzhuang Floating Solar Farm, China: 320MW Located in a reservoir in Dezhou, Shandong Province, China Owned by Beijing electric company Huaneng Power International (HPI) Completed in two phases of 200MW and 120MW Connected to a 100MW wind farm and 8 MWh of battery storage Generates roughly 550 million kWh per year 2. Three Gorges New Energy Floating Solar Farm, China: 150MW 3. CECEP Floating Solar Farm, China: 70MW 4. Sembcorp Floating Solar Farm, Singapore: 60MW 5. Sirindhorn Dam Floating Solar Farm, Thailand: 45MW Located on the Lam Dom Noi River in Thailand Began operating in 2021 Comprises 145,000 solar panels Makes the solar panels 15% more efficient due to its water-cooling effect Yes, floating photovoltaic systems have the potential to generate substantial renewable solar energy globally. Some key reasons why floating PV technology promises significant growth are: Abundant unused water areas Lakes, reservoirs, ponds, and coastal ocean spaces offer enormous unused surface areas for floating solar installations. One estimate suggests over 400GW floating solar capacity potential across global, man-made water bodies alone. The water's cooling effect boosts the performance of solar panels, with most floating PV systems seeing over 5% greater energy yield vs land-based equivalents. This efficiency advantage improves project cost-effectiveness. Low environmental impact Floating PV minimizes land usage while repurposing underutilized water surfaces. The shaded water also has ecological benefits like reduced evaporation and algae growth. To note, careful design is still required to protect waterways. Favorable policy support Many countries actively encourage floating solar through incentives for renewable generation. These policy tailwinds and decreasing floating PV costs support substantial industry growth projections. Scalability and modularity Floating solar lends itself well to starting small and then scaling up. Modular floating platform building blocks simplify expansion and customization for sites of varying sizes and shapes. With these advantages, analysts expect over 5GW of floating solar capacity to be online by 2025 globally. So, floating PV's high scalability and efficiency give it exceptional potential for expanded renewable energy production. Design utility-scale solar at lightning speed Related glossary posts
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A man who stabbed three people in a London subway station Saturday tried to instill fear of ISIS by yelling, "This is for Syria," as he was hauled away by police. Instead, it is the words of a bystander that captured the world's attention. When video surfaced on social media of the knife attack, a witness could be heard responding to the assailant's battle cry with the words, "You ain't no Muslim, bruv. You ain't no Muslim." ("Bruv" is London slang similar to "bro" in the United States.) While the attack is being investigated as a terrorist incident, social media users adopted the hash tag #YouAintNoMuslimBruv to remind us that terrorism isn't confined to a single religion, nor is it condoned by the overwhelming majority of the world's Muslim population. The hashtag echoed the sentiments of many Americans after a link was discovered between last week's deadly San Bernardino shooting and the Islamic State. President Obama also spoke last night about the importance of patience and national unity through what he described as the "long game" to dismantle ISIS. There may be no simple answer to ISIS, but it should be obvious that all Muslims cannot be blamed for the actions of a few extremists.
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Anno might just be the least-memorably named series in all of gamingdom - so much so that the US version sensibly calls itself Dawn of Discovery. Quite naturally, the plan is to make the game itself a strategy barnstormer - in a very genteel way, at least. Anno 1404 might have set its sights square on the mainstream, but don't expect rivers of blood. The Annos – so far we've also had 1602, 1503 and 1701 - are games of building, trading and chopping an awful lot of wood in various locales and eras of the world. This time it's the Orient, a cue for the game's absurdly pretty gameworld. As with the other Annos, you start off small – a couple of peasant shacks and a town square – and gradually build up to a sprawling olde worlde metropolis, where every building has a distinct purpose. It's about checks and balances, the desire to spend and expand tempered by the need to keep your populace happy and the coffers full. The shift from the West to the East means you're farming some unusual stuff to achieve this – pearls, coffee and almonds... They're particularly fond of a cup of oatmilk over there, it seems. You'll need to get along with your neighbours to access all of this, and also to learn how to irrigate the bone-dry deserts you'll sometimes be building upon. There's also the option to play back in the West, carpeting the land with more familiar grey 'n' gothic structures and denizens with less oddball requirements. Bigger populations mean access to more grandiose resources and buildings, but they're trickier to manage. Everyone wants sufficient food, creature comforts and entertainment and, if you've scrimped on any of that because you want to build a whopping great Sultan's Mosque as soon as possible, your little world will quickly fall apart. Anno 1404 is halfway between Age of Empires and Theme Park – construction, economy and people-management blended into one game. Despite such surface complexity, it's a reasonably relaxed affair – as much about the gentle joy of building a beautiful city as it is about the challenges of managing a medieval economy. This is a remarkably pretty game – soft lighting, ambient wildlife and – yes!- fully 3D vegetables in your fields makes for something you'll want to sit back and stare at with pride. The contrast between Euro-burgs and Eastern spice is profound, while the cities are the biggest in the series to date, so this'll certainly be an eye-treat for gamers with a decent graphics card and a high-resolution monitor. Perhaps unsurprisingly, given the historical willy-waving of the title, it's a little bit of a dry affair in its tone – the few characters you communicate with don't have any interest in jokes, and you'll spend an awful lot of time trading fish, but, for all that, it's colourful and hugely accessible. Buildings and roads are placed instantly from cheerful menus, trading's a simple matter of sending your ship from here to there with a right-click, and you can instantly appraise whether your citizens are happy, sad, or dying of boredom and cider deprivation by selecting one of their houses. A class system makes this doubly demanding – the guys living near the centre of your city will have fairly lavish houses, but out in the sticks it's all run-down shacks. On top of that, as your cities grow in size and repute, they'll begin to attract beggars. They're a drain on your resources without giving much back, but try to kick them out and they'll start trashing your buildings, requiring a spot of military intervention. Alternatively, you can improve their lot by letting them panhandle and build 'em hospitals and the like, which will win you a reputation as a nice guy. While the Anno series has been around for a while, this is the first time it's enjoyed the budget and polish of sheltering under the umbrella of a major publisher. With Ubisoft now calling the shots, and even drafting Settlers creators Blue Byte to provide the graphical oomph, this immediately feels more upmarket than its predecessors. Obviously, it looks better for a start, but a major UI overhaul means it's also a friendlier-feeling game, and less a barrage of numbers and bewildering sub-menus. The early missions draw you gently into the game's mechanics without being a patronising Strategy Games For Dummies affair, and from there you escalate into a sandbox world, balancing self-sufficiency with obtaining resources you're not producing yourself from friendly/grumpy neighbour nations. Despite the sumptuous presentation, Anno 1404 isn't, let's be honest, anything especially rare and new – there's a little bit of sub-genre mash-up in there, but for the most part it sticks to the proven successes of earlier city management titles. A double-edged sword that, on the one hand, makes it harder to convince reluctant types to take a nose but, on the other, means a curious newcomer can get stuck in right away. What it does certainly seem to be, though, is a very slick, high-budget and cheerful take on the genre – and a clear attempt to relaunch the Anno series as one of the strategy big-boys rather than a B-lister. With the last Caesar game being a bit of a balls-up and the Age of Empires series in disarray since Microsoft closed down developer Ensemble, it's got a pretty good chance of stepping up to the wood-chopping premiership too. Which makes that dreary name all the more unfortunate, really. Our suggestion: "Christ, Look At Those Minarets."
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Terminator: Dark Fate - Defiance Video Review Terminator: Dark Fate - Defiance Video reviewed by Jon Bolding on PC. This RTS tries its best to bring a vicious, dirty, gritty war between humans and machines to life. It delivers flashes of that promise in motion, but lets itself down with obnoxious missions designed around inconsistent rules. Couple that with a confused campaign structure and anemic multiplayer skirmishes, and this otherwise appealing idea tips into the better-left-unplayed pile.
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We heart Seattle Metropolitan! They just said this in The Perfect Party article: "Here’s who we’d invite if we could entertain this month’s most interesting visitors, locals, and newsmakers. PETER FACINELLI“Dr. Carlisle Cullen” of the Twilight movies headlines at TwiCon, a convention for fans of the teen vampire saga. We hope there’s no sunshine in the forecast. (Westin Hotel, Jan 15—17) THE LADIES OF READERGIRLZ.COM The Seattle young–adult fiction writers’ collective got a nod from the National Book Awards in November—without penning a single teen vampire book." WOOT! HOW COOL IS THAT? Others listed included my fav baseball legend Edgar Martinez. So thank you, Seattle Metropolitan! We'd so like to party with you!
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Boosting Singapore’s Social Sector: New Strategies to Attract, Retain Talent Unveiled Singapore’s Approach to Attracting Talent within Social Service Sector Analyzed Exclusive insights from our reliable sources suggest that Nominated Member of Parliament (NMP) in Singapore, Keith Chua, recently took centre stage in a parliament discussion focussed on Singapore’s approach to drawing and preserving talent within its social service sector. According to Chua, the nation’s strategy of laying the foundation of a new social compact significantly depends on attracting fresh graduates, experienced social work professionals and mid-career entrants. Key Characteristics Needed in the Social Service Field Chua underscored the profound significance of key characteristics such as dedication, care, and empathy, primarily required to excel in the social service field. He cited that these traits form the backbone of this field, fundamental to the drive for making substantial contributions towards the community and the nation as a whole. Leveraging Career Advancements to Retain Talent The Member of Parliament further expounded on the essential factors that predict optimal contributions from individuals in this sector. Most notably, he highlighted the paramount importance of career progression opportunities and appropriate acknowledgment of talent. He suggested that these elements play a considerable part in retaining top-notch talent in the social service sector, thus bolstering the potential to achieve desired societal outcomes. Contributing Factors to Building a New Social Compact Chua further opined that the establishment of a new social compact depends significantly on a robustly designed strategic plan that prioritizes drawing and preserving talent in the social service sector. Graduates stepping into the field, mid-career entrants striving for a career change, and seasoned social workers looking for better opportunities must be the main target of the devised recruitment and retention strategies. The need to forge strong bonds of commitment to service. Taking care of the people in the community with warmth and understanding. Nurturing compassion for people belonging to diverse backgrounds and experiences. Ensuring fruitful progression in their chosen career fields. Acknowledging the talent and contribution of every individual. Chua’s insightful assessment provides a thought-provoking vision of how the effective procurement and management of talent in the social service sector could shape Singapore’s burgeoning new social compact.
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Distributive Property: property is currently for sale Now They had visions of a different kind of Westcott Street development. The property is currently for sale Syracuse, New York — Three friends who grew up in the Westcott neighborhood are abandoning their plans to build a novel style of mixed-use residential and commercial development in the center of the neighborhood’s business district. This week, the owners of 534 Westcott St. listed the property for sale as part of their Westcott Remix project. The listing cost is one million dollars. In its most recent iteration, Westcott Remix was supposed to consist of a three-story structure with ground-floor commercial space (retail or restaurant) and upper stories of mixed-income apartments. It would take the place of the older structure and land that Dorian’s Pizza & Deli currently occupies. (Dorian’s is still the property’s tenant for the time being). Damian Vallelonga, Brendan Rose, and Zach Bloomer, the partners in Westcott Remix, introduced the concept in 2018. In 2020, they paid $550,000 for the property, which they bought under the name Fastbreak Knights. The name was a reference to Dorian’s former establishment, Fastbreak Deli, which they used to frequent while attending Nottingham High School. Despite their continued belief in the potential of their plan, the partners have not been able “to make the numbers work for us,” according to Vallelonga. They hope that by working on this project for the past six years, they will “inspire” a new developer to take on a similar project. “We find it extremely frustrating,” Vallelonga remarked. We are native to this neighborhood, so this was a very personal matter for us. We sincerely hope that something positive occurs here. At first, the Westcott Remix project had trouble meeting zoning regulations in the city. Additionally, there was some opposition from the neighborhood, mostly in relation to parking and the building’s size—it was originally intended to be four stories. Afterwards, the partners decided to only build three floors. They also placed their hopes in the city’s ReZone, or updated set of zoning and planning regulations. Approved in 2023, that plan included expedited clearances for mixed-use development. Vallelonga stated, “We had no problems with (zoning) variances after that.” However, he acknowledged that it is “a tough nut to crack” to put together a mixed-income project that isn’t targeted at the fully subsidized market or the luxury market. The property is presented in an optimistic light in the real estate listing, which also highlights its close proximity to hospitals and Syracuse University as well as the county’s “much-anticipated Micron chip factory.” According to the listing, “the Westcott Remix project laid much of the groundwork for this redevelopment.” “Investors can build on the project’s existing framework or realize their own visions.”
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New CARS 2 Character Posters & Descriptions Arrive Disney has just release a two new character posters for Cars 2! John Lasseter and Brad Lewis directed the film, which stars Owen Wilson, Michael Keaton, Michael Caine, Jason Isaacs,Emily Mortimer, John Ratzenberger, Bonnie Hunt, Joe Mantegna, Cheech Marin, and Larry the Cable Guy. Check out the new character turntable, posters and descriptions below: Click the pictures to view the hi-res versions: Finn McMissile is a master British spy. Though charming and eloquent, it’s his stealth maneuvering, intelligence and years in the field that enable him to thwart unexpected attacks from bad guys, making quick daredevil escapes.. Finn’s design is sleek and timeless, but he’s also prepared for any tricky situation with an arsenal of ultra-cool gadgets and weaponry, including front and rear grappling hooks, a missile launcher, deployable magnetic explosives and a holographic disguise emitter. As a seasoned professional in the game of international espionage, Finn believes there is a conspiracy brewing during the World Grand Prix. His clandestine work surrounding the global exhibition race puts him on a collision course with Mater, whom he mistakes for an undercover American agent with a genius disguise. Holley Shiftwell is a beautiful young British desk agent, turned spy-in-training who’s stationed in Tokyo. Well-educated and sharp, she knows every trick in the book—or rather, she relies on every trick in the spy manual. She’s armed with the latest state-of-the-art spy equipment imaginable, from hidden cameras and concealed weapons to a telescoping utility arm and a holographic pop-up display. Holley is a highly motivated agent, but is fresh out of the academy, so her experience is based on lessons learned in school rather than real-life situations. When seasoned international spy Finn McMissile requires Holley’s technical expertise for his latest top-secret field operation, she finds herself pursuing a rendezvous with the most unlikely candidate—Mater, an innocent caught up in the intrigue, who is mesmerized by the beauty of his newest friend. Star racecar Lightning McQueen and the incomparable tow truck Mater take their friendship to exciting new places in ‘Cars 2’ when they head overseas to compete in the first-ever World Grand Prix to determine the world’s fastest car. But the road to the championship is filled with plenty of potholes, detours and hilarious surprises when Mater gets caught up in an intriguing adventure of his own: international espionage. Torn between assisting Lightning McQueen in the high-profile race and towing the line in a top-secret spy mission, Mater’s action-packed journey leads him on an explosive chase through the streets of Japan and Europe, trailed by his friends and watched by the whole world. Adding to the fast-paced fun is a colorful new all-car cast that includes secret agents, menacing villains and international racing competitors. Cars 2 arrives on June 24 in the United States and July 22 in the United Kingdom.
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Bringing a new little dog into your family is generally an intriguing and good time. Individuals need to play with, Guest Posting nestle and hold the little chunk of fur. The absolute keep going thing on the personalities of all pup proprietors is preparing the cutting edge expansion, however it’s fundamental that pup preparing and socialization start as fast as could be expected. To some degree preparing a pup is easier than preparing a grown-up or juvenile Dog training Katy. One explanation would be that the little dog is fundamentally a “clean canvas”, untroubled by past preparation methods alongside different issues. In alternate ways, nonetheless, the little guy may be more difficult to prepare than a more established canine. One test to preparing a pristine doggy is dependably that pups will be more effectively distractible than juvenile and grown-up canines. It is all absolutely new to a doggy, and each new experience gives another opportunity to interruption. Along these lines, it is ideal to keep benefits short while utilizing a little dog, and to finish strong. Mingling a fresh out of the box new pup is a significant piece of any instructional class, and socialization genuinely should have the option to early start. Your window for socialization is exceptionally short, alongside a doggy that is not as expected associated to individuals, canines alongside different creatures when the person is four months old frequently never fosters the socialization she or he wants to transform into a decent canine resident. Socialization preparing is vital for making your pristine little dog an extraordinary canine resident, as canine hostility is actually a developing condition in numerous areas. An enough mingled canine figures out how you can play appropriately with different canines, and excessively forceful play is rebuffed through different canines in the play bunch. This kind of play learning is something that happens among kin in litters of little dogs. As the little dogs appreciate each other, they realize what is appropriate and what isn’t. Improper way of behaving, for example, hard gnawing or scratching, is rebuffed by different pups, through the mother canine, or both. Tragically, numerous young doggies are removed their moms and sold or embraced before this socialization has completely happened. Hence, pup have meetings are a vital influence of any doggy work out. Most great little dog preschool preparing programs give time in every meeting to this sort of canine communication. Acquainting your doggy with new encounters and new areas is furthermore a huge piece of pup preparing. Helping your canine to be devoted and responsive, even in the face area of numerous interruptions, is fundamental while preparing canines and young doggies. An extraordinary method for mingling your pup both to new individuals and new canines is to take it on a vacation to your neighborhood pet store. Many significant pet shop chains, and a few free ones too, permit pet guardians to bring their fuzzy youngsters, and the stores can be incredible spots for doggies to get used to new sights, sounds and scents. Clearly you should ensure the store permits pets prior to heading over. Figuring out how to associate with different canines is something that would happen between littermates. Nonetheless, as most canines are removed their moms unexpectedly early, this littermate socialization frequently doesn’t complete as expected. One indispensable example pups study from their littermates and from your mom canine is the manner by which you can chomp, and how not to nibble. Little dogs normally roughhouse with each other, and their toughness safeguards them from most nibbles. Nonetheless, when one little dog nibbles too hard, different pups, or even the mother canine, immediately censure him, frequently by holding him by the mess of his neck until he submits. The most effective way to mingle your canine is get it mess around with numerous different young doggies. It is likewise fine for the little guy to give a shot for certain grown-up canines, when they are cordial and very much mingled. Numerous people group have pup playschool and little dog kindergarten classes. These classes can be a seriously incredible method for mingling any pup, as well concerning controller and pup the same to figure out some fundamental dutifulness abilities. While mingling young doggies, it is prudent to allow them to encounter their own and practice their own issues with regards to suitable unpleasantness of play. The main constant pet people ought to step in is that assuming one little dog is harming another, or perhaps a huge battle breaks out. Other than that the proprietors ought to just remain back watching their doggies associate. While this socialization happens, those order ought to immediately become evident. A few doggies are super compliant, moving lying on their backs and uncovering their throats at the smallest incitement. Different pups inside the class will be predominant, bossing different pups around and instructing them. Watching the pups play, and figuring out what sort of character qualities your little guy has, can be truly significant in deciding the simplest technique to continue with further developed preparing. As the socialization cycle continues, obviously, acquainting the pup with a wide range of people notwithstanding various puppies will be vital. Luckily, the little guy kindergarten class makes this strategy very simple, since each doggy will cooperate with each human. It is urgent that the little guy interact with men, and women, elderly folks individuals and youngsters, individuals of color and white individuals. Canines don’t consider each human to be something similar. To some canine, a man alongside a lady are entirely unexpected creatures. You should acquaint the little dog with some range of different creatures, especially in a multi pet family. Acquainting the doggy with amicable felines is fundamental, as are acquaintances with different creatures the pup might experience, for instance bunnies, guinea pigs and stuff like that. On the off chance that your family contains a some outlandish animal, it is vital to bring the little guy into it as soon as could be expected, however to do it in a way that is protected both for creatures. It’s ideal to begin by acquainting the little guy with the smell of another creature. This is frequently effortlessly achieved by putting a piece of the creatures bedding, similar to a towel or bed liner, close to in which the doggy dozes. At the point when the doggy is acclimated with the smell of another animal, she or he is bound to acknowledge the creature as simply one more individual from the family. Pup owners genuinely should structure their pet’s current circumstance so the little dog is compensated for all time ways of behaving and not compensated for other people. One great delineation of this truly is bouncing on individuals. Many individuals incidentally reward this way of behaving since it tends to be adorable. While the facts really confirm that bouncing can be charming for a 10 pound little dog, it will not be so adorable when that pup is proceeding to develop into a 100 pound canine. As opposed to compensating the pup for bouncing, have a go at remunerating it for sitting all things being equal. This kind of encouraging feedback will bring about a respectful grown-up canine that is an esteemed individual in both family and furthermore the local area specifically. This sort of support can likewise be utilized in latrine preparing the most current doggy. For example, training a doggy to utilize a remarkable surface, for example, rock or black-top is a decent strategy. The thought is that the doggy will connect this surface with going potty, and consequently wonder whether or not to utilize different surfaces (similar as your kitchen cover for example) like a potty.It is fitting to present a pristine little dog towards the family when the entire family is available, so when your family is as quiet as possible. That is the explanation pet consideration specialists deter guardians from giving pups and cats as occasion presents. Christmas is typically excessively occupied, with extremely numerous interruptions, for a youthful little dog or cat to stand out it requires. It is ideal to hold on until the Christmas season have passed prior to presenting the pristine relative. At the point when the little dog has a place with your family, there are a few things the person in question should learn. Among the primary difficulties of the multi-story home will be figuring out how to ascend and on the step. Numerous pups fear steps, which brings about which they don’t have any idea how you can climb them appropriately. The pup’s proprietor really must gradually fabricate the strength of the canine, starting at the base from the steps. For the most part, an enormous flight of stairs will probably be less terrifying towards the doggy. To develop certainty, the canine proprietor ought to go in the initial step, and afterward let the doggy to go along with them, utilizing their voice, treats or a toy. After the little dog has joined yourself on the absolute first step, return down and rehash this before the pup will go up that step all alone. It is vital to fabricate certainty gradually and not rush the cycle. Going for a one stage at some random time approach is the best method for showing the pup to not be stressed of steps. Something else each new doggy should learn is the means by which to acknowledge the collar. Understanding how to wear a restraint is vital to each canine, in any case, numerous pups are confounded, scared and baffled by this new thing of gear. Numerous little dogs continually try to eliminate their new choker by pawing and pulling at it. Fit is significant while choosing a collar for the new little dog. An appropriately fitted collar, picked for the little dog’s size, is all the more likely be agreeable and acknowledged. While gag, slip and preparing collars could be great preparation helps, they ought not be utilized as a substitute for a tough clasp type collar. Also that collar should have a recognizable proof tag and permit joined. This distinguishing proof will be imperative in having your pup returned on the off chance that she becomes isolated of your stuff. The least demanding strategy to acquaint the little guy with the collar is to lay it out plainly the collar on and grant her to wriggle, bounce, roll and paw in the variety however much she might want. You shouldn’t energize this way of behaving in the event that you endeavor to mitigate the little guy, but it is similarly as significant not to rebuff or censure the puppy.
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For the first time ever, we have succeeded in extracting collagen, the internationally sought-after anti-wrinkle ingredient, from eggshell membrane through a vegetarian method! Not only is the extract rich in collagen, but it also contains elastin and glucosamine. Regulatpro® Collagen integrates this innovative ingredient in an unparalleled formula comprising high-dose vegan hyaluronic acid, niacin, vitamins E, C, D, and B12, biotin, zinc, copper, selenium, accessible enzymes, antioxidants, and cell rejuvenating astragalus extract. As a result, Dr. Niedermaier has created the most effective and high-quality beauty cocktail in the world! The new patented cascade fermentation 2.0 offers the latest in fermentation technology and combines the ultimate beauty booster Regulatpro® Collagen with the power of traditional, treasured ingredients. Fresh, sun-ripened fruits, nuts, and vegetables of purely organic quality are combined with plant-based vital and protective ingredients that have been processed through several partial fermentations so that they can be absorbed more effectively. This means that the luxurious anti-ageing drink can be measurably absorbed many times more effectively by your body, cells, and skin. The new and patentend Cascade Fermentation 2.0 technology combined with a truely innovative mixture of highly effective premium ingredients makes Regulatpro® Collagen the ultimate anti-ageging revolution!
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Overall Rating | Gold - expired | Overall Score | 71.65 | Liaison | Laura Bain | Submission Date | Jan. 19, 2018 | Executive Letter | Download | PA-7: Affordability and Access Status | Score | Responsible Party | 2.81 / 4.00 | Bain Associate Director of Sustainability Assessment David E. Shi Center for Sustainability | Does the institution have policies and programs to make it accessible and affordable to low-income students?: A brief description of any policies and programs to minimize the cost of attendance for low-income students: Furman University meets 100% of the demonstrated need of students who enter Furman from the Bridges to a Brighter Future program. A brief description of any programs to equip the institution’s faculty and staff to better serve students from low-income backgrounds: Any Furman Faculty or Staff that are first-generation college graduates are provided a "first generation" t-shirt and encouraged to wear them on the same day to show solidarity and support for our first-generation students. A brief description of the institution’s programs to guide and prepare students and families from low-income backgrounds for higher education: Bridges to a Brighter Future is a nationally awarded comprehensive college access program for Greenville County, South Carolina high school and college students whose potential outdistances their circumstances. The program’s ambitious mission is to break the cycle of poverty and low-educational attainment by equipping students with the tools and support needed to graduate from high school, and enroll and graduate from college. Bridges to a Brighter Future accomplishes its mission by engaging students in an intensive seven-year program beginning after ninth grade and ending at college graduation. It is a comprehensive program that transforms students’ lives by building academic success, self-confidence, resiliency, leadership, and character. A brief description of the institution's scholarships for low-income students: The Lay Scholarship, valued at full tuition, fees, room, and board, is awarded to low-income freshmen admits. Furman awards two of these scholarships per entering class and those scholarships continue through the students' senior years. A brief description of the institution’s targeted outreach to recruit students from low-income backgrounds: A brief description of the institution’s other policies or programs to make the institution accessible and affordable to low-income students: Does the institution have policies and programs to support non-traditional students?: A brief description of the institution’s scholarships provided specifically for part-time students: A brief description of the institution’s on-site child care facility, partnership with a local facility, and/or subsidies or financial support to help meet the child care needs of students: A brief description of the institution’s other policies and programs to support non-traditional students: Does the institution wish to pursue Part 2 of this credit (tracking accessibility and affordability)? (If data is not available, select 'No'): The percentage of entering students that are low-income (0-100): The graduation/success rate for low-income students (0-100): On average, the percentage of need that was met for students who were awarded any need-based aid (e.g. as reported to the U.S. Common Data Set initiative, item H2) (0-100): The percentage of students graduating with no interest-bearing student loan debt or for whom no out-of-pocket tuition is required (i.e. the percentage of graduates who have not taken out interest-bearing loans) (0-100): Estimated percentage of students that participate in or directly benefit from the institution’s policies and programs to support low-income and non-traditional students (0-100): The website URL where information about the programs or initiatives is available: Additional documentation to support the submission: Data source(s) and notes about the submission: The information presented here is self-reported. While AASHE staff review portions of all STARS reports and institutions are welcome to seek additional forms of review, the data in STARS reports are not verified by AASHE. If you believe any of this information is erroneous or inconsistent with credit criteria, please review the process for inquiring about the information reported by an institution or simply email your inquiry to [email protected].
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The Higgs From Aμ To Zμ: Higgs Boson Cross Section Measurements Using Diphoton And Four Lepton Decays At 13 Tev This thesis presents measurements of the Higgs boson inclusive and differential cross sections with 36.1 fb−1 of proton-proton collision data from the Large Hadron Collider at a center of mass energy of 13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector. The cross sections are measured in the fiducial phase space of the H → ZZ∗ → 4l (four lepton) decay channel as well as in the total Higgs phase space, combining data from the H → ZZ∗ → 4l and H → γγ (diphoton) decay channels. These two channels have high sensitivity to the Higgs signal and allow for full reconstruction of the Higgs boson kinematics. Unfolding techniques are used to correct for detector effects in the measurements, and comparisons are made to various state-of-the-art Standard Model theory predictions such as the predicted gluon-gluon fusion total cross section at N3LO and the Higgs differential transverse momentum spectrum at NNLO. These precision measurements are used to set limits on anomalous Higgs boson couplings beyond the Standard Model within the framework of pseudo-observables. In the H → ZZ∗ → 4l analysis, the inclusive fiducial Higgs boson cross section is measured to be 3.62 ± 0.50 (stat) +0.25/-0.20 (sys) fb, in agreement with the Standard Model prediction of 2.91 ± 0.13 fb. In the combined analysis, the inclusive total cross section is measured to be 57.0 +6.0/-5.9 (stat.) +4.0/-3.3 (syst.) pb, in agreement with the Standard Model prediction of of 55.6 ± 2.5 pb. Measured differential cross sections are also presented for the Higgs transverse momentum, Higgs rapidity, number of associated jets, leading jet transverse momentum, and other kinematic variables.
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Security Chiefs Warn: “cutting-edge research is being stolen” by Chinese MI5 head warns of ‘epic scale’ of Chinese espionage More than 20,000 people in the UK have now been approached covertly online by Chinese spies, the head of MI5 said. It comes amid a new warning to tens of thousands of British businesses of the risk of having their innovation stolen. Ken McCallum was speaking to the BBC at an unprecedented public appearance of the security chiefs of the Five Eyes alliance in California. The heads of US, UK, Australian, Canadian and New Zealand security agencies appeared together. They did so for the first time to warn of commercial secrets being obtained by China. Stanford University in California was chosen as the venue for the first public meeting because it lies in the heart of Silicon Valley. In both public statements and a closed session with entrepreneurs and investors, security chiefs warned that cutting-edge research is being stolen. “We have seen a sustained campaign on a pretty epic scale,” Mr McCallum told the BBC in an interview during the event. In the past, MI5 focused on protecting government secrets from foreign spies but now the fear is that innovation is often stolen from small companies, start-ups and researchers who may not previously have worried about security. “If you’re working today at the cutting edge of technology then geopolitics is interested in you, even if you’re not interested in geopolitics,” Mr McCallum said. MI5 is trying to warn tens of thousands of UK companies who are potentially at risk, and doing so requires the security service to go public in a way it has not done before. Mr McCallum said that MI5 had now seen suspected Chinese agents approach over 20,000 people in the UK over professional networking sites like LinkedIn, in order to try to cultivate them to provide sensitive information, double the previously reported figure. In the last year, MI5 has also seen more than 20 instances of Chinese companies considering or actively trying to gain access to sensitive technology developed by UK companies and universities through investments or other means where the full role of China is hidden, often through complicated company structures. That has included at least two Chinese companies seeking to avoid the scrutiny required under law to access sensitive technology of UK companies undetected. Another Chinese company is believed to have acquired stolen research data from a top UK university. And there are thought to be attempts to bypass and undermine the management and regulatory controls at another two top institutions in order to access and influence cutting-edge research. MI5 and its allies also disrupted the acquisition of a sensitive UK tech company itself linked to UK military supply chains and the supply chains of other major western commercial companies. China has consistently denied accusations of espionage and wrong-doing. The consequences of research being stolen in cutting-edge fields like Artificial Intelligence are not just for a company’s profitability but also for the future of western countries, the head of MI5 warned. “These technologies are at a historic moment where they are beginning to change our world in some pretty fundamental ways,” Mr McCallum told the BBC. “And we know that authoritarian states are laser-focused on the opportunities that these technologies may present for them.” AI, in addition to the data collected by China, could even offer the chance to interfere with politics in a far more effective way, he warned. Concerns over China were echoed by other members of the Five Eyes alliance. “China has made economic espionage and stealing others’ work and ideas a central component of its national strategy and that espionage is at the expense of innovators in all five of our countries,” FBI Director Chris Wray told journalists. “That threat has only gotten more dangerous and more insidious in recent years.” He said there were more than 2,000 current FBI investigations linked to China and that at one point his organisation was opening a new investigation every 12 hours. “All nations spy,” Mike Burgess – the head of Australia’s security service – said at the public event featuring the five spy chiefs, “but the behaviour we are talking about here goes well beyond traditional espionage.” He argued the scale was unprecedented in human history and needed to be called out. Decoupling western economies from China would be unrealistic and damaging, the security chiefs argued, and so instead the priority is to identify and protect sensitive areas. Their appearance was timed with the launch of new guidance to reach those who would previously not have had contact with security services. The meeting took place in the shadow of events in the Middle East and concerns of increased radicalisation and threats domestically. “We can focus on more than one thing at one time,” the FBI Director said, describing the threat from China as “existential”.
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Do you have trouble sleeping at night? Are you tossing and turning for hours on end, unable to get comfortable? If so, you are not alone. Millions of people around the world have insomnia and other sleep disorders. In this article, we will discuss 12 simple tips that can help you force yourself to sleep. Follow these tips, and you should be able to get a good night’s sleep in no time! Create A Consistent Sleeping Pattern One of the best ways to force yourself to sleep is to create a consistent sleeping pattern. Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. This will train your body to get tired at the same time every night and make it easier for you to fall asleep faster. Establish A Sleep Schedule Another way to help your sleep quality is to establish a bedtime routine. This can be something as simple as taking a warm bath or reading a book before bed. By doing the same thing every night, your body will begin to associate these activities with sleep and make it easier for you to drift off. Create A Comfortable Sleeping Environment If you want to force yourself to sleep, it is essential to create a comfortable sleeping environment. This means making sure your bed is comfortable, your room is dark and quiet, and the temperature is cool. By creating an environment that is conducive to sleep, you will be more likely to fall asleep quickly and stay asleep all night. Keep The Lights Off When it is time to sleep, keep the lights off. This includes any electronics that emit light, such as TVs, laptops, and phones. The light from these devices can stimulate your brain and make it harder for you to fall asleep. Get Up And Move Around If you’ve been awake in bed for more than 20 minutes, get up and move around. Go for a walk, read a book, or do something else that is calm and relaxing. This will help to ease your mind and make it easier for you to fall asleep when you return to bed. Things To Avoid Before Sleep Here are a few things to avoid before sleep as follows: Caffeine is a stimulant that can keep you awake at night. If you are having trouble sleeping, avoid caffeine after lunchtime. This includes coffee, tea, soda, and energy drinks. Limit Alcohol Intake While alcohol may make you sleepy at first, it can disrupt your sleep later in the night. If you are struggling to sleep, limit your alcohol intake to one or two daily drinks. Smoking cigarettes can also disrupt your sleep. If you are a smoker, try to quit or at least avoid smoking in the evening. Eat Light Meals Heavy meals can cause sleep disturbances, so try to eat light meals in the evening. This includes avoiding spicy and fatty foods that can cause indigestion. Sometimes, no matter how hard you try, you can’t fall asleep. If this is the case, you may need to see a doctor and discuss sleep medicine options. Sleep medicine can help to ease your mind and make it easier for you to fall asleep. Wind Down Before Bed In the hour before bed, wind down and relax. Avoid any activities that require mental or physical effort. Instead, focus on calming things like reading or listening to soft music. Avoid Naps During The Day Napping during the day can make it harder to sleep at night, so avoid taking naps if possible. Try to stay awake. If you must nap, do so early in the day for no longer than 30 minutes. Get Some Exercise During The Day Progressive muscle relaxation can help to improve your sleep, but only if it is done during the day. Avoid exercising in the evening, as this can make it harder to fall asleep. Avoid Using Your Cell Phone In Bed Using your cell phone in bed can make it harder to sleep. This is because the blue light from the screen can stimulate your brain and keep you awake. If you must use your phone at night, use a dim setting and avoid looking at it for long periods. Try Meditation Or Mindfulness Meditation and mindfulness can help to ease your mind and make it easier to fall asleep. There are many apps and websites that offer guided meditation or mindfulness programs. Try one of these before bed to help you sleep. Get The Room Temperature Right The ideal room temperature for sleeping is between 60 and 67 degrees Fahrenheit. If your room is too hot or too cold, it can make it harder to sleep. Adjust the thermostat to find a comfortable temperature for sleeping. These are 12 simple tips that can help you force yourself to sleep. By following these tips, you should be able to get a good night’s sleep in no time! How To Sleep In 10 seconds? The military method of falling asleep is a sleep technique that promises to help you doze off in under ten seconds. This method is sometimes called the “counting sheep” method because it involves counting backward from 100. To try this technique, follow these steps: - Get into a comfortable position. For example, you can lie down on your back with your arms at your sides or curl up in a fetal position. - Relax your whole body and clear your mind. Take some deep breaths and let go of any thoughts running through your head. - Start counting backward from 100. Focus on each number as you say it aloud or to yourself. As you count, picture the numbers in your mind’s eye until you reach zero. If you still can’t sleep, try picturing a peaceful scene, such as a beach or meadow. Focus on the details of the scene and let your mind wander. Don’t focus on any particular thought or worry. Just let your mind drift until you fall asleep. With practice, the military method of falling asleep can help you doze off in under ten seconds. This technique may not work for everyone, but it’s worth a try if you’re struggling with high-quality sleep. If you find that counting backward from 100 doesn’t work for you, other relaxation techniques may be more effective. For example, try listening to soft music or reading before bedtime to help you sleep. Many people have frequent sleeplessness due to sleep disorders such as sleep apnea, insomnia, narcolepsy, or restless leg syndrome. These are specific changes that will help you to improve your sleep hygiene. If you’re having trouble sleeping, there are many things you can try to help yourself fall asleep. From simple tips like avoiding caffeine before bedtime to more complex techniques like the military method of falling asleep, there’s sure to be a method that works for you. With a little trial and error, you can find a way to get the restful sleep you need. Articles You Might Enjoy Reading Can Reiki Help You Cope with Stress And Anxiety? 7 Ways to Immediately Stop Worrying About the Future How to Calm Your Mind and Work On Your Anxiety if You Don’t Want to Meditate 5 Best Ways to Monitor the Quality of Your Sleep Best Sound Machines for Sleep of 2022 – Complete Reviews with Comparison - Left Arm Pain and Anxiety: Understanding the Relationship - November 23, 2023 - Anxiety Paralysis: Coping with Overwhelming Stress - November 23, 2023 - Anxious vs. Nervous: Differentiating Emotions and Responses - November 15, 2023 This site contains affiliate links to products. We will receive a commission for purchases made through these links.
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Halloween is over and all the Christmas occasions are just around the corner. As I told you in this blog post last year, I always try to plan my outfits for festive season in advance. If I don’t do that, I always panic because I normally can’t find a proper outfit, and buy lots of sparkling stuff I never wear. So today I’m showing you my first festive dress for this year: “Athena” by BlackButterfly. The retro dress is available in different colours, I like the grey one with white polka dots most. The fitted top with a very special collar is a real head-turner. A black satin bow emphasizes the waist beautifully. Although the dress has a thin black underskirt, I wore a vintage petticoat underneath – the more volume the better. 😉 As you can see in the pictures below, the dress is swinging amazingly. Wearing “Athena” every woman can feel like Aphrodite, the Greek goddes of beauty and love. When it comes to accessories, I decided to stay festive and elegant: long satin gloves, a hat, sparkling earrings and of course glamorous seamed stockings by Secrets in Lace. The glitter handbag is from the 50s and finishs the look. By the way: If you have to go out, I highly recommend an elegant, warm coat. “Angeline” by Hell Bunny for example goes very well with “Athena”. Festive Retro Outfit – the Details: Dress “Athena”*: BlackButterfly Petticoat: Vintage, similar here Hat: Collectif Clothing Gloves: similar here Stockings*: Secrets in Lace Europe Shoes: similar here
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How to Choose a Sportsbook A sportsbook is a gambling establishment that accepts bets on various sporting events. The oddsmakers at these establishments use statistical models, advanced mathematics, and expert knowledge to set their betting lines. They also offer multiple types of bets, including winner, place & each way, under/over & handicaps, and accumulators. In addition, they offer a variety of payment methods and fast payouts. This makes them an attractive option for both recreational and professional gamblers. To make the best bets, a bettor should learn about different betting rules and regulations. These may differ from one sportsbook to the next, so it is important to research each site’s terms and conditions carefully before placing a bet. In addition, a bettor should consider the sportsbook’s reputation and security. Choosing a well-respected sportsbook is essential for a safe and rewarding experience. Another consideration is how a sportsbook handles bets that lose. Typically, the sportsbook will collect a commission, which is known as juice, on all losing bets. This is often 10% but can vary depending on the sportsbook. This money is used to cover the costs of paying winning bettors. Hence, it is important to understand how the sportsbook calculates its margins and payouts before placing a bet. Aside from assessing the integrity of a sportsbook, a bettor should look for the following factors: The number of betting options: A good online sportsbook will have numerous betting options, ranging from straight bets to parlays. It should also have a live chat feature and easy-to-use software for mobile devices. In addition, it should offer a secure platform with multiple encryption technologies to protect personal data. Payment methods: A good sportsbook will accept a variety of payments, including cryptocurrency. This is a great option for many players because it offers faster processing times and more privacy than traditional payment methods. Moreover, it is important to partner with reputable payment processors to build trust and promote customer loyalty. Legality: Lastly, a sportsbook must be licensed and regulated by a local government body to operate. This is important to avoid fines or penalties. Moreover, it must have sufficient capital to cover all incoming bets from the start. It is also important to choose a location where gambling is legal and follow responsible gambling guidelines. Starting a sportsbook is an ambitious undertaking. However, if done properly, it can bring in significant revenue. To do so, you need to make sure that you have a dependable computer system. A reliable system is crucial for calculating and managing wagers, and it will save you time and resources. Moreover, it will also help you keep track of legal updates and other key information. Moreover, you can find a variety of different sportsbook software systems on the Internet, from straightforward spreadsheet software to complex sportsbook management software. You can even get a customized solution from a company that specializes in sportsbook development.
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Add Tabi Testnet to MetaMask Select the network that you want to add: What Is Tabi Testnet? Tabi Testnet is a testnet for Tabi. Tabi is a Layer 1 blockchain that uses a consensus mechanism based on Proof of Stake. It is built using the Cosmos SDK and aims to offer interoperability between EVM chains and the Cosmos ecosystem. The native token of Tabi Testnet is TABI. Learn more about Tabi Testnet on its website. Steps To Add Tabi Testnet to MetaMask The process of adding Tabi Testnet to your wallet may be slightly different depending on the wallet you are using. The steps below are for MetaMask. If you are using a different wallet, there is most likely a similar process that you can follow. 1. Open your wallet and go to the "Add network" page. 2. Enter the required details and click "Save". After entering all the required details, you can click "Save" to add Tabi Testnet to MetaMask. Alternatively, you can use our one-click button so you don't need to enter the required details manually.
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I was very happy to take part in a short six minute film produced by the Gill Parker Consultancy. The film was commissioned by the L.S.E. to showcase the expertise of LSE academics; in this instance Professor of Contemporary Spanish History, Paul Preston. In addition to myself, the film included interviews with former Basque child, Herminio Martínez; Professor of Spanish History, Helen Graham; and Spanish writer and journalist, Lala Isla. The Strange Death of Gerda Taro On 31 May 2018 I joined the biographer and filmmaker, Jane Rogoyska, for a presentation at L.S.E.'s Cañada Blanch Centre, chaired by Professor Paul Preston. We were outlining our thoughts on the image that had recently appeared on social media: did it really show the celebrated photojournalist, Gerda Taro, on her death bed? For this year's Len Crome event, I discussed the difficulties involved in establishing the precise background and origins of the volunteers for Spain from Britain & Ireland and how the various national groups in the International Brigades got along while fighting in Spain. The talk will be on the IBMT's Youtube channel and a precis appears in issue 45 of the IBMT magazine (2/2017). The last volunteer In the Sky News studio talking about the former International Brigader, Geoffrey Servante, who died on 22 April 2019, aged 99. He was almost certainly the last surviving British veteran of the Spanish Civil War. On 9 August 2017, I introduced a number of readings relating to the International Brigades, movingly delivered by actors Christopher Ecclestone and Yolanda Vazquez and by Margot Heinemann’s daughter, Jane Bernal. It is fitting that Homage to Caledonia, Daniel Gray’s book on Scotland and the Spanish Civil War, begins with the funeral of Steve Fullarton, the last remaining Scot to have fought with the International Brigades in Spain. This book acts as a testament, not just for the more than 550 men and women from Scotland who risked their lives in Spain, but also for those who stayed behind in Scotland and campaigned for the beleagured Spanish Republic. Gray’s deep sympathy with his subject is manifest, yet this is a serious, scholarly work. The book’s first section on the volunteers draws strongly on Ian MacDougall’s excellent 1986 study, Voices from the Spanish Civil War. As Gray explains, the reasons that lay behind the determination of so many Scots to go to Spain are not hard to find. He paints a clear picture of the dire poverty of many working class Scots and the ensuing atmosphere of strikes and protests that led many to join the Communist Party. It is a political journey that took in hunger marches, anti-Blackshirt demonstrations and the long – and often one-way- trip to Spain. Gray’s descriptions of the horrifying battles of Jarama and Brunete in 1937, though brief, effectively capture the lack of preparation and the awful shock that the volunteers faced in Spain. Further chapters examine the daily grind in Spain and the brutal experiences of those held in Franco’s prisoner-of-war camps. The work of medical services in Spain is not overlooked, with one chapter describing the role of the ‘misguided’ Scottish Ambulance unit. Gray describes how four volunteers left the unit in disgust, following suspicions that its leader was using it as a cover to evacuate Nationalist sympathisers from Spain. The book’s second section turns to ‘Scotland’s War’, the home front. Gray examines of the role of Scottish women, such as the Conservative MP Katherine Atholl, ‘the Red Duchess’, in raising funds and campaigning for the beleaguered Spanish Republic. He also outlines the huge importance of family politics, evidenced by the extraordinary Murray family, three of whom went to Spain whilst their five sisters stayed at home campaigning. As Gray says, ‘anti-fascism often ran in families, who supported each other in the shared belief that no death was in vain, no matter the personal pain a parent or sibling might feel.’ (p.52) Whilst Gray’s work naturally focuses on the Scottish supporters of Republican Spain, he does not forget the Scottish ‘Friends of National Spain.’ Far-fetched stories in the right-wing press north of the border mirrored those in England: for example, Grays recounts how both the Catholic Herald and Glasgow Observer claimed that the Republican government had created a battalion of prostitutes to defend Madrid. Gray brings to life the various right-wing fanatics, such as Major-General Sir Walter Maxwell-Scott, Walter Scott’s great-great grandson, who alleged in March 1937 that 50 000 ‘workers of the world’ were fighting for the Republic. Gray concludes the section with the tale of ‘Scotland’s other left’, the parties who, with the Communists, supported the Republic. The chapter’s main concern is the Independent Labour Party, whose four MPs were all Scots. Of the Scottish volunteers in Spain, perhaps as many as 100 were members of the ILP, who divided themselves between the Catalan POUM militia (in which George Orwell famously served) and the International Brigades. The sectarianism between the CP and ILP in Scotland mirrored that in Spain; as Gray says, ‘the politics of Catalonia had been imported by Caledonia.’ (p.145) Gray’s final section is a collection of essays on individuals and themes of Scottish interest. The first two subjects, the ILP volunteer Bob Smillie and the Anarchist Ethel Macdonald, have both been covered in detail by Tom Buchanan and Chris Dolan respectively. The only note of real controversy here is that Gray repeats the accusation that Smillie was kicked to death by SIM agents during his interrogation. However, as Tom Buchanan has argued, the lack of conclusive evidence suggests that this case must remain not proven. Gray’s chapter on the Aragon campaigns of 1937 and 1938 include a number of well-chosen vignettes, giving a powerful sense of the Scot’s experiences in Spain. Gray provides an extremely moving description of the terrible last days of the battalion in September 1938, in which nearly 200 volunteers were killed or wounded in just three days of desperate and bloody fighting. The issue of dissent and discipline is now an important part of any study of the foreign volunteers in Spain. Obviously Russia, via the Communist Party, had a very powerful influence on the volunteers, particularly on their attitudes to the Barcelona May days and the POUM. However, Gray believes that ‘this should not … detract from the credibility of the 35 000 people from around the world who travelled to Spain of their own volition.’ (p.193) Gray concludes his study with an examination of the legacy of the Scottish supporters of the Spanish Republic. As Gray argues passionately, the Spanish episode remains something to be proud of; ‘a glorious, if often tragic, chapter in Scotland’s unwritten history.’ (p.211) This review first appeared in Family and Community History, 13:2, November 2010, pp.149-150.
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Hailing from the quaint shores of Switzerland, singer-songwriter MattO has spent the better part of his life with a guitar in his hand. A self-proclaimed renaissance man, he strives to impact those around him with every song he writes and hopes to shine a light on society, inspiring change among all who hear his tunes. Recently, he has taken his talents to the studio to record material written over the past two decades. Highlighting his newest showcase, his song “Reeling” entertains as well as prompts thought with every note. The piece begins with gentle yet resonant strumming on an acoustic guitar, shortly followed by a simple drum beat. The artist soon follows with the introduction of humbling vocals to drive the narrative as he sings “Some folks have money they can spend, others have nothing but still pretend,” making a poignant statement on how much many struggle to present themselves in a position they would rather be in. His tone is reminiscent of a past generation with heavy folk and country tones. With a stoic composure about him, the music has an unmistakable resemblance to the earlier musical pioneers who blended music with poetry in this fashion such as George Strait. He pines for a day when we felt more unified as a society with the line “Values we once shared no longer count.” And all the while pleading for unity over division with the binding chorus “Times are dire, there is fire. We reel but keep stumbling on. We feel the happy days are gone.” Written by Nick Gumas Supported by Musosoup #SustainableCurator
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River Aesthetics is the UK’s No 1 clinic for Silhouette Soft®, offering a minimally invasive procedure for a redefined face, restored volume and reduced wrinkles, all without the use of incisions or sedation and the ultimate reshaping solution. Dr Manning & Dr Woodward were integral in pioneering the techniques used in this treatment, and as respected Thread Lifts experts and national trainers in the procedure, you can rest assured that you are in the best hands. For more advanced anti-ageing results, River Aesthetics created the ground-breaking RiverLIFT which combines Silhouette Soft® thread lifting and collagen stimulating dermal fillers. To find out more about our anti-aging treatments including thread lifts, contact us today to arrange your consultation. No, following insertion the fine threads are completely under the subcutaneous layer of fat in your face and not visible. At River Aesthetics we believe you can have a thread lift at any age to treat mild to moderate laxity that is causing gravitational descent of the tissues. The effects last up to 18 months. We will see you for a review at 2 weeks post treatment and 3-month post treatment. For more advanced anti-ageing results, River Aesthetics created the ground-breaking RiverLIFT which combines Silhouette Soft® thread lifting and collagen stimulating dermal fillers. Silhouette Soft® threads are made of a clear, absorbable material of polylactic acid, which dissolve and help stimulate your skin’s own collagen production. The threads are inserted under the skin using a fine needle, without the need for incisions, to elevate the sagging tissue and lift problem areas. Only a small local anaesthetic is needed at the entry and exit points of the threads. Once the thread has been inserted, we apply slight compression by hand to the tissue to reshape it and obtain the desired lifting effect. The treatment takes around 1.5 hours, with 30 minutes for the pre-consultation. Following the initial lift of the skin and tissues, there will be a gradual improvement of the result over the first 12 weeks, as new collagen is formed, resulting in tighter, firmer and smoother skin. Downtime after a thread lift treatment is minimal. However, as with all cosmetic procedures, you may experience some very slight bruising or swelling in the days following the procedure and some mild tension in the areas that have been elevated. During the first two weeks after treatment, you should not undergo dental surgery and you must avoid facial and beauty treatments. We recommend that you avoid any impact exercise for two weeks after the treatment and advise you to sleep on your back and slightly elevated during that time. “As world experts and lecturers in this treatment it is one of our favourite to perform, we often hand our patients the mirror immediately afterwards and they cry with joy as they are so happy with the result, which is an amazing feeling for us and them”
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Alejandra Muñoz, Esq. “A place where everything matters, we go beyond the issue.” (El lugar donde todo importa, vamos mas allá de los conflictos) Alejandra Muñoz, a native of Rio Bravo, Mexico, embarked on a remarkable journey towards success. After moving to the United States for high school, she pursued her education at the University of Texas at San Antonio. With an impressive degree in Political Science and a minor in Legal Studies, she graduated with honors. Eager to take her legal knowledge further, Ms. Muñoz attended law school at Thurgood Marshall School of Law, graduating cum laude in 2020. During her time in law school, Ms. Muñoz actively engaged in various legal experiences. She joined the Criminal Law Clinic, interned at the Harris County Criminal Courts, and became a valued member of the Hispanic Law Student Association.
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Did you know that Romans used a type of ancient deodorant? They would often apply a mixture of perfumed oils and spices to their bodies to mask body odor. Additionally, wealthy Romans sometimes used a sponge on a stick called a “strigil” to scrape off dirt and sweat before applying the scented oils. Now, how does this come to my mind?! Well, I just made a short trip on a bus yesterday and I got reminded how smelly people are.
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The Shawnee Forest Geological History The incredible beauty and unique geology of the Shawnee Forest is the result of the collision of five distinct physiographic areas; the Glacial Till Plain, Cumberland Plateau, Illinois Ozarks, Gulf Coastal Plain, and the Shawnee Hills. The Illinoian Stage was between 352,000 to 132,000 years ago. The Laurentide ice sheet covered up to 85 percent of Illinois, scraping the region north of Illinois 13 to flatland. The southern margin of this ice sheet was located within what is now the area of the Shawnee National Forest. As the ice sheet receded, it left intact the incredible canyons, bluffs, and distinct ecosystems we can still explore today. Now aren't you glad you were curious? Fascinating! We offer deeply discounted rates for stays for five and seven days. This gives guests an affordable opportunity to slow down the pace and have enough time to enjoy not only the luxurious homey comfort of our cabins, peaceful soul soothing surroundings and the plethora of recreational opportunities just waiting to explore. From Giant City State Park to the Garden of The Gods The Shawnee National Forest in Southern Illinois has so many things to do, it can sometimes be overwhelming to decide where to start. With the many lakes, soaring cliffs, forested valleys, miles of winding roads, and breathtaking natural beauty the possibilities are endless. Our cabins are located in Makanda, which is on the western region of Southern Illinois, deep in wine country and 15 minutes from Giant City State Park. Many guests pack a lunch and head over to Garden of The Gods one day, a beautiful 80 minute drive, Giant City State Park the next, and then everything in between. If you wish, bring your kayaks, bikes, or good walking shoes. Devils Kitchen Lake and Little Grassy Lake are both protected pristine bodies of water surrounded by forests and cliffs. The maximum motor is 10 or under, perfect for kayaks, john boats, paddle boards, or a pontoon. If you don't have your own Little Grassy rents out all of these recreational toys. Fun! A new bike rental service has opened for the area. Rent a bike for the famous Tunnel Hill Rail Trail, Garden of the Gods, or any of the multiple trails. Check out their link in the biking tab below. Shawnee Hills EBike Rental. Shawnee National Forest Tour Guides Shawn Gossman knows many of the ins and outs of the Shawnee and offers guide services. You can find his information at Hiking with Shawn. Wilderness and Natural Areas When the Laurentide ice sheet receded it left intact the spendor that is our beautiful Shawnee Hills. Evidence of the original protectors of the land, the Shawnee and Illinois Indian Nations, still can be found along trails, bluffs, caves, and in so many other locations. The Shawnee is protected and its preservation is dear to our hearts. There is never enough time to see everything, but we hope you keep coming back and continue to explore the wonders of the Shawnee Hills. In our collection of links, the Illinois Department of Natural Resources website covers all of these areas, but one website, The Shawnee National Forest in particular, has clear, succinct references to places we've highlighted. Also check out Shawnee Forest for even more information. Several sections will overlap in categories such as parks, trails, fishing, rock climbing... Explore these links, then come explore the real thing. Look at some beautiful imagery at Shawnee National Forest Facebook page. Designated Wilderness Areas Crab Orchard Wilderness AreaThe Crab Orchard Wilderness Area is 4,050 forested acres encompassing the southern ends of Devil's Kitchen Lake and Little Grassy Lake. Panther's Den Wilderness anchors the east and Giant City State Park anchors the west. It is one of southern Illinois' best kept secrets. Bay CreekBay Creek Wilderness is between Burden Falls and Bell Smith Springs. If you are seeking solitude this is the place. Burden FallsThe beautiful waterfall that this Wilderness is named for is right on the road, but don't let that stop you from exploring the rest of this spectacular area. Garden of the GodsSome of the most spectacular rock formations you will find anywhere are at the edge of this Wilderness. A few hundred yards down the trail will leave most of the tourists behind. Lusk CreekFrom the main trailhead you will hike through what seems like any woodland trail in the Shawnee Hills, and then there you are, Indian Kitchen. Is this really Illinois? Panthers DenRemember, Rocky Comfort Cabins is on Panther's Den Road. Put on your hiking shoes, step out the front door and head east or just get in the car and drive so you can park and take a shorter trail. Hutchins Creek Wilderness ComplexClear Spring and Bald Knob Wilderness, Camp Hutchins Wilderness, La Rue Pine Hills National Natural Landmark and Trail of Tears State Forest make up 21,000 acres of incredible beauty and priceless habitat in the Illinois Ozarks. The terrain is totally different than the central and eastern Shawnee Forest. National Natural Landmarks and Natural Areas Heron PondFeel like you've stepped into another world at Heron Pond. A fairly short walk there and a winding boardwalk through the cypress swamp makes it accessible to almost everyone. LaRue Pine HillsIt's been said that La RuePine Hills is more biologically diverse than the Smoky Mountains. Horseshoe Lake Nature PreserveAnother birder's paradise, this ecosystem normally found in swampland much farther south, supports a variety of thriving wildlife. During fall and winter, visitors see large populations of waterfowl and bald eagles. Bell Smith SpringsOne of the most beautiful and most accessible places on the Shawnee Forest, a portion of Bell Smith Springs was developed as a recreation area by the CCC in the 1930's. Lusk Creek CanyonLocated in the heart of the Lusk Creek Wilderness, this natural area is just plain awesome in any season of the year. Cache River State Natural AreaDeep within the bottomland cypress and tupelo forest is Heron Pond, a shallow wetland with a winding boardwalk, making it accessible for almost everyone. It is a favorite spot for bird watchers wanting to catch a glimpse of hidden wildlife. Lower Cache RiverSome of the oldest living trees east of the Mississippi are found in the Cache River Watershed. Little Grand CanyonAs its name implies, clear creeks and lush flora in the canyon bottom is built up layer upon layer of bluffs and upper drylands, leading to beautiful views of the Mississippi River and rolling hills. Parks and Recreation Ferne Clyffe State ParkGarden of the God's is a spectacular place worth the drive. Pack a lunch and take your camera. Giant City State ParkBreathtaking natural beauty with new discoveries at every turn. Something for everyone. Garden of the GodsGorgeous, breathtaking views. Yet another one of the gifts the Shawnee Hills geological history has given us. Cave in Rock State ParkThe cave has a colorful history of explorers, pirates, and outlaws. Now, one of the most visited attractions in the area. Boo Rochman Memorial Park (Castle Park)Dungeons and Dragon's fan or not, Castle Park is a very cool, fenced in park where you can let your imagination run free. Children, of course, love it but teenagers and adults will want to come back again and again. Check out the link to read a blog written on it for more details. Almost every area we have highlighted here has walking and hiking trails. Some short and easy, some difficult and some in between. The most famous trail that keeps bringing people back is the River to River Trail. From the USDA Forest Service Website"The River to River Trail spans 160 miles from Battery Rock on the Ohio River to Devil's Backbone Park in Grand Tower on the Mississippi River. The trail is part of the American Discovery Trail that extends coast to coast from Point Reyes National Seashore in California to Cape Henlopen State Park in Delaware and spans more than 5,000 miles. Whether you're experiencing southern Illinois for the first time or have loved this area for years, there are many surprises along the trail. If you want to truly experience the Shawnee National Forest and southern Illinois then the River to River Trail is for you." Tunnel Hill State TrailThe Gem in Little Egypt Bike rentals at Shawnee Hills EBike Rental. Horse Back Riding Giant City Stables Honey Bee StablesWe keep talking about the beautiful waterfalls in southern Illinois. Here is a link to an article, written by one of our previous guests Les Winkeler for the southern Illinoisan. Check it out and feel free to share! Southern Illinois WaterfallsLakes and Water Activites Southern Illinois is home to several lakes for fishing, boating, flat-water kayaking, and even SCUBA diving. Rent a pontoon at Little Grassy for the day. Walk the trail around Devil's Kitchen Lake and enjoy the bluffs anytime of the year.We highly recommend checking out White Crane Canoe Rentals and Guide Service. Schedule a tour and see some of the most beautiful places and wildlife on the Cache River you can only see on the water. Illinois' first entirely tree-based, eco-friendly zip line canopy tour. This is just a small sample of the rock climbing possibilities. A quick web search will get you deeper into all the possibilities. Vertical HeartlandRock Climber's paradise. Call Eric Ulner at Vertical Heartland for expert advice. Jackson FallsClimbing is permitted and beautiful. Sandstone bluffs and free standing boulders. Cedar BluffWhat to do first? Relax.
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VITUS RAPIDE 29 VR: AN XC RACING THOROUGHBRED Brands’ descriptions of cross-country hardtail mountain bikes are typically littered with overstatement; chock-full of words like “rocket ship,” “course-crusher” and “game-changer.” Yawn. The Vitus Rapide 29 VR does all the talking on the trail. On demanding tracks, marathon days and in the closing laps of a frenetic XC race, its unbridled speed and confident handling simply speaks for itself. It’s a go-fast machine that smokes climbs and is a formidable descender, plenty capable of handling the demands of today’s more technical XC courses. Its lightweight aluminum frame converts effort to power instantly, making for a wonderfully responsive ride that gets up and goes when you push on the cranks. Out front is a RockShox SID SL Rush fork with 100mm of travel and a remote lockout to maximize efficiency. Rounding out the build is the Shimano Deore 11-speed groupset and Deore dual-piston hydraulic brakes. The Rapide 29 is a bike built on the tenets of speed, efficiency and control — a race-proven carbon hardtail that makes the most of your effort and delivers a healthy dose of fun. It’s up for the challenge if you are. THE RAPIDE 29 VR COMPONENT DETAILS - RockShox SID SL Rush fork, 100mm of travel - Shimano Deore 11-speed speed drivetrain - Shimano Deore hydraulic disc brakes - Tubeless-ready WTB ST i25 wheelset with tubeless tape applied - Fast-rolling Schwalbe Racing Ray & Racing Ralph tires
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As policymakers begin to debate reopening the country’s schools and shuttered businesses amid the coronavirus pandemic, one California Republican apparently is hopeful he’ll be wine tasting with political donors by the end of May. A PAC controlled by Rep. Devin Nunes, who serves as the top Republican on the House Intelligence panel, sent an email Wednesday reminding would-be contributors of his “Napa Wine Tour” fundraising event planned for May 26 to 28. “While things are pretty unusual right now, Rep. Nunes is still optimistic about his Napa wine tasting trip at the end of May,” campaign fundraiser Katherine Lewis wrote in an email to donors that was obtained by CQ Roll Call. She did not respond to an email seeking additional information. The county of Napa has put a shelter-at-home order in place through May 3, said Teresa Wall, senior director of marketing communications for the Napa Valley Vintners, a trade association for winemakers there. “We don’t have any information beyond that,” Wall added in an email. Exclusive for ‘Max’ members The planned fundraising event is to benefit Nunes’ political action committee, called New PAC. “This trip is exclusively for New PAC Max members,” the invitation states, noting a $5,000 annual contribution per political action committee or $2,800 contribution per individual. The event would feature Rep. Richard Hudson, a North Carolina Republican, as a “special guest,” according to the invitation. A spokesperson for Hudson did not respond to an email seeking comment. In mid-March, as many of the nation’s schools and businesses began to close or impose new distancing restrictions, Nunes said on Fox News that healthy people should continue to patronize restaurants and pubs. The Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee listed Nunes as an initial 2020 target, but the district in the Central Valley is an uphill climb for a Democrat. Trump won the 22nd District by 9 percentage points in 2016. Nunes won reelection in 2018 by 5 points despite facing a well-funded challenger. Democratic financial adviser Phil Arballo advanced past the state’s March 3 primary to take on Nunes in November. But Nunes has a significant financial advantage. At the end of 2018, Nunes’ campaign had $7.7 million on hand, while Arballo had $241,000. Inside Elections with Nathan L. Gonzales rates the race Solid Republican. Bridget Bowman contributed to this report.
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How to Repair Wind Damage to Roof (Homeowner’s Guide) March 11, 2024 Have you recently experienced a bout of windy weather that left your roof worse for wear? Don’t fret – wind damage is a common issue, but fortunately, it’s one that can be repaired with a little know-how. In this homeowner’s guide, we’ll walk you through the steps to repair wind damage to your roof and get your home back in tip-top shape. Inside this blog: - What wind damage to your roof can look like - 5 DIY roof repair steps - How to prevent future wind damage from wreaking havoc on your home Keep reading to become an expert on repairing roof wind damage so you can navigate the repair process like a pro! 🌬️ Understanding Wind Damage Before we jump into the repair process, let’s take a moment to understand what wind damage to your roof might look like. Wind can cause a variety of issues, including: - Missing or lifted shingles - Damaged flashing around vents and chimneys - Leaks or water damage - Loose or displaced roofing materials If you notice any of these signs after a windy day, it’s essential to address them promptly to prevent further damage to your home’s interior and structural integrity. 🕵️♂️ Assessing the Damage The first step in repairing wind damage to your roof is to assess the extent of the damage. Take a close look at your roof from the ground using binoculars or, if it’s safe to do so, climb onto the roof for a closer inspection. Look for any signs of missing or damaged shingles, lifted flashing, or other visible damage. Additionally, check your attic for signs of leaks or water damage, as these can indicate issues with your roof’s integrity. DIY Repair vs. Professional Help Once you’ve assessed the damage, you’ll need to decide whether to tackle the repairs yourself or enlist the help of a professional roofer. While minor repairs, such as replacing a few missing shingles, can often be done DIY-style, more extensive damage or repairs involving structural issues may require the expertise of a professional–especially if you’ll need an entire roof replacement. Consider your own skill level, comfort with heights, and the extent of the damage when making this decision. 🏗️ 5 DIY Roof Repair Steps If you’ve decided to tackle the repairs yourself, here are the steps to follow: 1. Gather Your Materials You’ll need replacement shingles, roofing nails, a hammer, a pry bar, roofing cement, and a caulking gun. It’s a good idea to double-check your supplies before starting to ensure you have everything you need for a smooth repair process. 2. Replace Missing or Damaged Shingles Carefully remove any damaged or missing shingles using a pry bar, taking care not to damage surrounding shingles. Slide the new shingle into place and secure it with roofing nails. Apply roofing cement to the edges of the shingle to seal it in place, providing an extra layer of protection against the elements. 3. Repair Damaged Flashing If your flashing has been damaged or lifted, use roofing cement to reseal it to the roof surface. Apply a generous amount of cement around the edges of the flashing and press it firmly into place, ensuring a tight seal that prevents water from seeping underneath. 4. Inspect and Seal Vents and Chimneys Check the flashing around vents and chimneys for signs of damage or lifting. Use roofing cement to seal any gaps or cracks and prevent water intrusion, paying special attention to areas where different materials meet to ensure a watertight seal. 5. Check for Loose Roofing Materials Finally, inspect the rest of your roof for any loose or displaced materials and secure them in place using roofing nails and cement as needed. Taking the time to thoroughly inspect and secure loose materials will help prevent future roof wind damage and ensure the long-term integrity of your roof. 🛠️ When to Call in the Pros While DIY repairs can be effective for minor wind damage, some situations may require professional roofing contractor. Consider calling in a pro if: - The damage is extensive or involves structural issues that require specialized expertise and equipment to address effectively. - You’re uncomfortable working at heights and don’t feel confident in your ability to safely navigate the roof while making repairs. - You’re unsure how to safely navigate roof repairs, particularly if the damage is significant or requires intricate repairs to flashing or other components. - You want the peace of mind of knowing the job is done right by experienced professionals who can guarantee quality workmanship and long-term durability. 🌪️ Preventing Future Wind Damage Once your roof repairs are complete, it’s essential to take steps to prevent future wind damage. Consider the following: - Regular roof inspections and maintenance are crucial for identifying and addressing potential issues before they escalate into costly repairs. - Ensuring your roof is properly installed and up to current building codes will provide structural integrity and resilience against strong winds. - Investing in high-quality roofing materials and flashing can significantly enhance your roof’s durability and resistance to wind damage. - Trimming back overhanging tree branches that could damage your roof in a storm reduces the risk of impact damage and keeps your home safer during windy conditions. By taking proactive measures, you can help protect your home from wind roof damage and prolong the lifespan of your roof. Restoring Your Roof to Its Former Glory Wind damage to your roof can be a headache, but with the right approach, it’s a problem that can be solved. Whether you tackle the repairs yourself or enlist the help of a professional, addressing wind damage promptly is key to protecting your home and preserving its value. So, roll up your sleeves, assess the damage, and get to work – your roof will thank you for it! Contact our X’pert team of roofers at RoofX today for top tier craftsmanship and dedicated customer service. We’ll make sure your home stays standing strom with a solid roof over its head for years to come.
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Returning dogs will require the administration of an approved wormer effective against Echinococcus, by a vet. We advise clients to check the ministry website (details below) for the most up to date rules and a full list of qualifying countries, due to potential changes. When traveling abroad, it is important to note that there are some serious diseases that your pet may be exposed to, that do not occur in the UK. We would advise you contact the surgery before traveling for the most up to date advice on prevention of these. DEFRA Helpline +44 (0)370 241 1710 If you require further help then contact our office staff
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This is an example of a library. You may see a list of other libraries used on Rosetta Code at Category:Solutions by Library. Wren-crypto is a module which implements some of the commoner cryptographic hash algorithms in the Wren programming language. It consists of static methods organized into 8 classes: Bits, Bytes, Md5, Sha256, Sha224, Sha1, Ripemd160 and Hmac. The first two provide utility methods for use by the other six. It is the twentieth in a series of modules (listed on the language's main page) designed to assist with writing Rosetta Code tasks so the same code does not have to be written or copy/pasted time and time again thereby bloating a task's script code unnecessarily. To use it all you need to do is to copy the source code (in the talk page) to a text file called crypto.wren and place this in the same directory as the importing script so the command line interpreter can find it. Pages in category "Wren-crypto" The following 15 pages are in this category, out of 15 total.
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10 Ways You Can Beautifully Incorporate Orange Into Your Home Interior You’re on the beach, enjoying the sunset with your partner. Sunset has arrived. A huge lighter pale blue sky is illuminated by complementary shades of violet, purple, orange, and yellow. It’s a captivating scene! Melodramatic is the orange streaks. The tinge of orange’s significance is felt. Sunsets are very magnificent! Due to its vibrancy and intrinsic brightness, orange is sometimes perceived as an unsuitable colour for many circumstances. Many people, however, enjoy the colour orange. The colour is less common in home Interior Design and décor. However, despite the difficulties, orange has been shown to provide warmth and calm to the area. There are a variety of ways to use orange in interior design, whether you’re wanting to create a fresh new scheme or breathe new life into an existing area. It is, however, not the most straightforward colour to work with when it comes to decorating. We’ve gathered a collection of successful orange rooms, along with Best interior design advice, to help you get it right. COLOR ORANGE: SHADES AND MEANING Orange is a secondary colour that is created by combining the primary colours red and yellow. The colours yellow and red, respectively, indicate vitality and optimism. Orange is the result of combining the two, and it is a pure expression of vigour and optimism. Saffron, vermillion, coral, carrot orange, and many other bright colours are available. As previously stated, orange mixes the zeal of red with the warmth of yellow to convey sentimental values to individuals. Saffron is a brighter colour than orange. It represents joy, creativity, willpower, and stimulation. Lighter orange or peach-orange is a relaxing colour that allows you to unwind. Although the significance of the orange colour varies, it does appeal to the eye more than its contextual interpretation. When paired with yellows, it creates a warm and compassionate atmosphere; nevertheless, when red is used instead of yellow, it creates lust and romantic art. Orange can be mixed and matched with a variety of colours to change the look of a room. WAYS TO INFUSE ORANGE INTO YOUR HOME 1. Consider the amount of the colour Knowing how much to use and when to use orange while decorating is crucial, as it can be a highly dominating tone. For those who are comfortable with colour, using orange wall-to-wall can create a bold fall colour scheme that can be used all year; or, for a more subtle approach, use it as an accent colour across furniture, window treatments, textiles, and accessories to punctuate an existing scheme. 2. Think about the tone you want Consider tone as well. Uplifting, colourful, zesty colours are fantastic for bringing excitement to daily rooms like kitchens. Richer, darker hues like terracotta, rust, and fiery paprika, on the other hand, are ideal for creating a welcoming atmosphere in living rooms and offices. 3. Do layerings When decorating with a single colour, it’s crucial to include a variety of tone and texture variations to give the scheme life and depth; otherwise, orange rooms can feel flat. Use paint ideas that combine two tones of orange and a rug with a gentle pattern to create an all-orange living room with plenty of interest. Choose furniture with sculptural shapes wrapped in lush fabrics such as soft velvet dining chairs or chenille, and paint the walls in darker colours to make them stand out. 4. Use bold orange walls to make a statement Zesty oranges create a statement and offer enthusiasm and energy to any environment when utilised wall-to-wall. If you’re looking for hallway paint ideas, orange is a great option because it creates a welcoming atmosphere for visitors. When it comes to decorating, hallways and entryways are sometimes disregarded, yet they are a terrific opportunity to use bright colours. A hallway is the first section of your home that anyone will notice when they arrive, so make sure it reflects your personality and style.Home Interior 5. For a comfy feel, use rich and rusty tones It’s crucial to consider the warmth of the colour when decorating with orange paint colours because it can affect the look and feel of the room. Oranges with a lot of red, like rich, rusty oranges, have the ability to evoke a cocooning and intimate feel, making them a fantastic choice for a cosy living room paint idea. Consider using plenty of natural materials like wood and textural linen to bring out the warmth of these rich red oranges like paprika.Home Interior 6. Combine orange and pastel pink to create balance When used alone, orange may be a bold and overpowering colour, so pair it with gentler colours like pastel pink for your living room paint ideas. I adore a vibrant, juicy orange with a subtle pastel pink hue. I’m hoping for the new green and pink because the contrast is so appealing. Both hues are bright and cheerful, making them ideal for a communal setting like a kitchen, living room, or diner. The combination of bright orange and cool-toned pastel pink is both deliberately retro and tastefully modern.Home Interior 7. A kitchen island with a splash of orange Kitchens are rooms we spend a lot of time in, so it’s only natural that they feel happy and joyful. Decorating with zesty orange is a great way to cheer up even on a gloomy day. Use orange for your painted kitchen cabinet ideas to turn heads, or confine the orange to your kitchen island ideas for a more manageable colour explosion. Bold colours can always be successfully incorporated into a kitchen – it simply depends on how daring you want to be. Stronger shades for small touches like a feature island, bench seating, or even cupboard interiors are recommended for those who want to introduce colour without overwhelming a space. 8. Add some orange to dark schemes to warm them up Orange is a great accent colour for grey, so if you like the idea of a dark living room but are worried about it feeling too cold, consider adding a vibrant orange sofa to help warm things up. Choose a velvet for extra texture in the light and to increase the sensation of comfort and richness. Dark grey paint, curtains, and chair, in my opinion, desperately require orange to liven up and warm up this fantastic contemporary scheme. The orange flash on the upholstered velvet sofa is a nice contrast to the grey… not too much, not too little.Home Interior 9. Place an orange hallway runner Hallways are a great place to experiment with colour because they are temporary, connecting spaces – why not create an eye-catching focal point with a vibrant stair runner? A bold, vivid flatweave wool runner makes an immediate effect, giving a warm and inviting first impression and bringing colour up through the home. Orange looks great against a dazzling white background or a dark, classy grey to provide a splash of colour to otherwise uninteresting or neglected areas. 10. Use orange accessories Orange is a bold colour to use wall-to-wall, especially in bedrooms; for a more subtle approach, use it in fabrics and accessories like lampshades. As this scheme indicates, orange, which is the opposite of green on the colour wheel, is an excellent accent hue for warming up green bedroom room ideas. Orange is a terrific way to bring a bold punch of colour to a room with a cushion or lampshade, and it goes well with gold tones as well as cold soft whites. The contrast between the lush greens and the orange is wonderful, yet they actually complement each other.
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Within this multi-host method, viral and also host factors affect virus-like persistence along with submitting, forming parvoviral ecology and also progression, with implications with regard to insular carnivore resource efficiency.Speeding up orthodontic enamel activity has turned into a topical ointment problem as well as the corticotomy is apparently the only effective and safe approach described from the literature. Simultaneously, artistic orthodontic treatment method using detachable crystal clear aligners is becoming frequently asked for. The objective of this paper is usually to illustrate the management of triggerred aesthetic orthodontic treatment, the combined approach including piezocision corticotomy and obvious aligners with regard to orthodontic therapy. Orthodontic preparing for traditional apparent aligners must be revised to benefit from your corticotomy method in order to assist in the most challenging orthodontic actions required to obtain treatment method achievement, exactly where every aligner is going to be employed for several days and nights as an alternative to Fifteen days for the complete time of four months. A new corticotomy having a revised noninvasive flapless piezocision approach should be performed both in lips concurrently, prior to time frame with the orthodontic treatment method, the location where the most difficult orthodontic moves tend to be designed. Remedy planning where difficult orthodontic moves, for example anterior open-bite end and also extraction place closing, are easily been able together with crystal clear aligners and are presented as examples of helped visual orthodontic remedy request. The mixture between visual remedy using obvious aligners and also revised piezocision corticotomy, if carefully planned, usually stand for a form groups that will accomplishes the actual goals of orthodontic remedy. The principal aims with this mixture must be aiding difficult orthodontic movements as well as decreasing treatment duration.Seating disorder for you (Male impotence) signs or symptoms often co-occur together with non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI). This kind of comorbidity is actually GSK J1 cost in line with data that attribute negative desperation improves danger both for of these Biomedical Research phenomena. All of us previously found out that reduced late-stage unfavorable emotional response hang-up (we.at the., negative psychological activity firing or perhaps Well put together) might signify Precision immunotherapy a neurocognitive procedure with regard to higher damaging desperation among those with NSSI record. The actual examine examined whether or not associations in between damaging desperation as well as Impotence signs and symptoms similarly reflect loss with this neurocognitive process. When using 105 neighborhood grownups accomplished an assessment involving Impotence signs, negative desperation, and an psychological reply inhibition process. Results revealed that, as opposed to forecasts, unfavorable desperation along with Nice contributed unbiased alternative to the prediction associated with Impotence symptoms, while handling regarding demographic covariates and also NSSI record. A whole lot worse Cool seemed to be exclusively related to restrictive eating, right after comprising unfavorable emergency.
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Many of us found that nose area respiration has been connected with a lower suggest Blood pressure (nose 84 ± 7 versus. dental AZD5991 86 ± 5 mme about prognostic cardio variables are cloudy. These types of information advise that nasal compared with oral respiration One particular) lowers imply and diastolic hypertension (BP), Two) has no effect on systolic British petroleum or perhaps heartrate (Hour or so), 3) increases parasympathetic efforts in order to heart rate variability (HRV). These data advise that serious nasal inhaling improves a number of prognostic aerobic variables.Moderate-to-heavy episodic (“binge”) ingesting is among the most frequent type of alcohol consumption in america. Booze from uncontrolled drinking amounts minimizes brain artery diameter throughout vivo and in vitro in numerous species including subjects, rodents, as well as individuals. In spite of the crucial function enjoyed by simply brain yachts in maintaining neuronal function, there exists a lack of strategies in order to simultaneously determine neuron and also circulatory function inside strong mind areas. The following, all of us investigate cerebrovascular reactions to be able to ethanol by selecting an in-depth brain region that is suggested as a factor throughout alcoholic beverages interruption involving brain function, the particular hippocampal CA1, and explain the method pertaining to acquiring simultaneous photo involving pyramidal neuron action as well as size associated with nearby microvessels inside unhampered relocating these animals via a dual-color miniscope. Recordings involving neurovascular occasions ended up performed on intraperitoneal shot involving saline as opposed to Several g/kg ethanol from the same mouse button. In men these animals, ethanol mildly elevated your plethora involving calcium alerts even though robustly minimizing their particular frequency.Utilizing stock trading game files involving communicate shipping and delivery companies that have already been on the stock market regarding Tiongkok, this paper offers to examine the a pair of substitute store archipelago ownership, particularly corporate-owned as opposed to franchised, which is a lot more resilient in order to outside bumps. Based on the cost data associated with 1034 trading times through 12 , A couple of, 2019, to be able to September 30, 2022, the Quandt-Andrews way is utilized to examine Endomyocardial biopsy the businesses involving corporate-owned retailer sequence together with those of franchised keep sequence. The outcomes show that the stock exchange performance from the show delivery Fluoroquinolones antibiotics market experienced a huge architectural modify in the COVID-19 outbreak. Moreover, because of the exacting pandemic manage actions, you can find considerable variants structurel changes forwards and backwards kinds of convey shipping organizations, corporate-owned shop archipelago in contrast to franchised shop chain. The actual structurel modifications occurred earlier for your past, this means that this organizations involving corporate-owned shop sequence will be more strong to be able to restoration. This research offers valuable clues about greater risk handle for businesses managing shops picking “rainy evening assets” portfolios for traders much more financial anxiety.
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Healthcare + Life Sciences RSP offers expansive insight into the healthcare industry, with experience in projects of every imaginable size and type – from hospitals and clinics to master plans and specialty medicine. We are devoted to co-creation, working closely with our clients to do the job right. Our team of healthcare design experts guide, educate and empower – all while providing an exceptional level of service. Our approach is simple. We’ll help solve the problems that matter and turn ideas into action by seeing the world through the eyes of both patients and staff. We are forward-thinking, from envisioning new technology to supporting a differentiated experience for healthcare brands. We are intentional, honest and committed to continual improvement. And we always put people first.
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We used high-resolution immunocytochemistry on ultrathin frozen sections labeled with colloidal gold to study the subcellular distribution of the asialoglycoprotein receptor in rat liver. The receptor was localized along the entire hepatocyte plasma membrane, including the bile capillary membrane, but was scarce intracellularly. Sinusoidal lining (Kupffer) cells and blood cells showed no immunoreactivity. In liver cells of rats injected with 1 to 100 micrograms of asialoorosomucoid (ASOR) 2-15 min before tissue fixation, endocytotic internalization of receptors at the blood front was conspicuous. At all times in this interval, receptor was present in approximately 100-nm vesicles and larger vacuoles adjacent to the sinusoidal plasma membrane. No other significant intracellular receptor was noted during the 15-min exposure to ASOR; in particular, lysosomes and Golgi complex were not labeled. Our observations, in combination with data from the literature which demonstrate that, under these conditions, the ligand is transferred further to the Golgi complex-lysosome region, suggest that the receptor and ligand are dissociated in the vicinity of the plasma membrane, after which the receptor rapidly returns to the cell surface. Immunocytochemical localization of the receptor for asialoglycoprotein in rat liver cells. H J Geuze, J W Slot, G J Strous, H F Lodish, A L Schwartz; Immunocytochemical localization of the receptor for asialoglycoprotein in rat liver cells.. J Cell Biol 1 March 1982; 92 (3): 865–870. doi: https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.92.3.865 Download citation file:
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The Anti-Corruption Court considered and granted the request of the SAPO prosecutor to extend the term of the duties imposed on the suspects. The Supreme Anti-Corruption Court extended until March 6 the term of duties assigned to businessmen Boris Kaufman and Alexander Borukhovich (Granovsky). Their NABU and SAP are suspected of creating a criminal organization in Odessa. Such decisions were made on February 3 by the VAKS, reports “Word and deed“. As you know, the Anti-Corruption Court concluded detention of businessman Kaufman with an alternative of UAH 129 million. These funds were contributed and he left the pre-trial detention center under the following duties: to arrive at the first request; to inform in advance about each excommunication from the cities of Odessa and Kyiv; report a change in your place of residence; refrain from communicating with suspects and witnesses; wear an electronic bracelet and deposit your passport. The SAPO prosecutor asked for an extension of the term of duty. “Extend the duration of the obligations imposed by the decision of the investigating judge of the Supreme Anti-Corruption Court of December 7, 2022 on the suspect (Boris Kaufman – ed.) until March 6, 2023“, the decision says. The VAKS also extended until March 6 the term of the duties assigned to Borukhovich. The businessman has similar responsibilities. Unlike Kaufman, he was obliged to report on each excommunication from the city of Odessa, indicating the route of movement and the necessary time to return to his place of residence, including visiting religious shrines. Recall that on December 5, 2022, NABU and SAPO detained businessmen Kaufman and Granovsky. According to the investigation, in the fall of 2021, after the NABU detectives and SAPO prosecutors exposed a criminal organization that specialized in corruption schemes for the illegal disposal of property from the communal property of Odessa, a new one appeared in her city. Kaufman and Borukhovich extended the arrest This organization took control of almost all issues of the economic life of the city, including interaction with developers, purchases at the expense of the local budget, the activities of public utilities, and other aspects of interaction with business. To ensure the uninterrupted implementation of the goals set, the organizers set up a process of systemic bribery of officials and deputies of the local council, as evidenced by the evidence obtained by NABU and SAPO during the investigation. DOSSIER: Kaufman-Granovsky and their business interests: airports, vodka, cigarettes, banks, hotels Kaufman, who was arrested on the proposal of NABU and SAP, has growing problems – now through the BEB Odessa was left unattended. Why NABU detained businessman Kaufman and what awaits Mayor Trukhanov now Tedis Ukraina owners Kaufman and Granovsky support a company doing business in Russia Bakanov, as well as a number of judges, cover the monopolist Kaufman and his company “Tedis”
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Clearly I am no legal scholar, but as you know, I'm willing to put my two cents in on just about any topic... Bernie Madoff: Just got sentenced to 150 years. The maximum. Good. It's what he needed. To hear him say that he has no excuse for his behavior is sickening. His excuse was greed. And now he expected a judge to only give him 12 years for ripping off people to the tune of $71 BILLION?! Please. If an 80-year old man now has to return to work as a supermarket butcher (not an easy job, mind you) to make ends meet, then Mr. Madoff should have to do HARD time and not his remaining years sitting in the sun as some prison camp. You're next Mr. Stanford...and you're sentence won't be any less lenient. New Haven Firefighters: Vindicated. While the wildcard Justice Kennedy's coin flip landed on the right side this time, true justice was served. The city of New Haven got exactly what it deserved too. To hide behind disparate impact for fear of being sued by minorities got them sued by the majority. Perhaps they were doomed to be sued either way. However, they followed a pretty rigid protocol with their test and the outside company they hired to develop and administer it. So, they were clearly thinking ahead. To take away ALL promotions because proportions were not met is insane. It is traditional Liberalism. Instead of all boats rising with the tide, we punish success so that everyone is brought down to the same level. And as for our loony Justice Ginsburg - may forces greater than I hasten her departure from the Supreme Court. In her dissent, she actually says the firefighters "understandably attract this court's sympathy. But they had no vested right to promotion. Nor have other persons received promotions in preference to them." Are you kidding me?! Excuse me Justice G, but they met the requirements of service and to take the test, and then they passed the test. Sounds to me like that's EXACTLY a vested right to promotion. Perhaps we should apply your standard to judges - especially to the Supreme Court. What say you Judge Sotomayor? This, plus her membership in La Raza, should be major red flags during her confirmation hearings. Activism has no place on the bench. Michael Jackson: Now that he's officially gone, if you thought his LIFE was a circus... just you wait. I predict this is going to make the fiasco surrounding Anna Nicole's death look sane. Side Note: It saddens me that others who have passed this week have not received the proper remembrance they deserved. Farrah Fawcet and Billy Mays, each important in their own right, also passed and we are sad for their families and friends as well. SC Governor Mark Sanford: I would not expect him to resign because of his extramarital affairs. Name a Democrat who has. However, I might fully expect him to resign for disappearing and leaving no instruction or notice as to his whereabouts. Not quality, or perhaps even legal behavior for the chief executive of a state government. Poor decision, Mr. Sanford - and you've set the party back. Nice job. Iranian Election Recount: Expect it to be about as legitimate as the election itself. By the way, since we're so concerned with the free speech rights of the Iranian electorate, isn't it time we revisited the constitutionality of McCain-Feingold?
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2024-04-13T21:35:51Z
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I was a guest on the Facebook Live show “What’s The Word?” Today I was interviewed by Cheval John of Vallano Media on his Facebook Live show, “What’s The Word?” The show focuses on finding out what inspires people to be successful in their career. Cheval and I chatted about the challenges and joys of being an entrepreneur, and a lot about social media including live video. The interview will be used for Cheval’s podcast and it will be available in a couple of months. [bctt tweet=”The joys and challenges of being an #entrepreneur – @SabrinaCadini interviewed by @Chevd80″ username=”SabrinaCadini”] In the meantime, here’s the recap if you missed us live on Facebook. Enjoy! As a Holistic Precision Life Coach and creator of the Life-Work Balance System, I empower ambitious professionals and high achievers like you to optimize themselves and unlock their full potential, fostering enhanced well-being and productivity in their lives and careers. I combine innovative methodologies (epigenetics, neuroscience, chronobiology, and positive psychology) to facilitate profound lifestyle transformations.
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2024-04-13T22:46:16Z
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The Monterey 264FS has a nimble hull that provides ample space for the entire crew in comfort and safety. The seating swivels into the L-shaped rear saloon, which also serves as a sundeck for sunbathing. The spacious, oversized bow section also provides under-seat storage and beverage holders. The ergonomically designed helm station features full instrumentation with night lighting. The sleek look is highlighted by gauges, weather-resistant backlit switches and a stylish black steering wheel with a silver insert. A large stern platform with recessed telescopic boarding ladder makes family outings safe and comfortable. Powered by a 320HP Volvo Penta, she cruises easily and safely. The length is ideal for day trips and anchoring in the local coves.
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Peace Fellows Program Brings Anti-Violence Leaders Together Starting in 2015, a year when Chicago was reeling from the growing epidemic of gunfire, Dr. Sokoni Karanja and a group of his friends and neighbors wanted to do something about the violence. After talking to police and public officials, they decided to focus their attention on one of the most violent swaths in the city. The volunteers would go to one block in the area each Saturday and sweep the streets, pull trash from vacant lots. They would knock on doors and talk to residents in the neighborhood, who often got involved in the cleanup. After six months of Saturdays, going block by block, “We got to Calumet and 51st. That’s where the problems were,” Sokoni says of the apartment building on the northern edge of Washington Park. “Large numbers of young people were gathering around that high rise. It drove a lot of conflict and violence.” They started organizing tenants’ organizations in the high-rise and a nearby seniors building. “We asked, ‘What do we want for the future of our neighborhood?’” Karanja said. “We started phone trees connecting businesses, seniors, block clubs and tenant unions. Many of the young people who hung out moved on or left, but many also got involved.” Thanks in large part to efforts like these, the violence in Bronzeville has been measurably reduced. Karanja said the numbers dropped from 27 shootings in 2016 down to two in 2018 and so far none this year. Peace Fellows Seek Ways To Prevent Violence Sokoni is now one of 17 Peace Fellows, a program led by the Chicago-based Goldin Institute, which has trained and connected grassroots leaders in more than 40 countries over the past 17 years. To apply for the Fellowship, applicants must have been among 2018’s Chicago Fund for Safe and Peaceful Communities grantees. Peace Fellows are already organizers for change in their neighborhoods, now they are undertaking a 14-week course designed by Goldin to build on the talents of their neighbors and the assets of their communities to make real and lasting change. A major goal for the program is to get anti-violence groups in front of their communities’ problems, instead of reacting to them. The Fellows are from Auburn Gresham, Austin, Back of the Yards, Bronzeville, East Garfield Park, Englewood, Humboldt Park, Little Village, New City, Roseland, South Chicago, South Shore, Washington Park, West Englewood, West Pullman, West Town, and Woodlawn. Fellows ‘Gather’ From Across The City With Advanced Digital Tool Goldin’s “Gather” learning system begins with each fellow receiving a tablet computer equipped with the program’s software tools designed for collaboration. As part of the course, the group generated a list of 30 projects they would collaborate on and eventually chose eight to implement. Through Gather they are able to reflect together on their practical experience and work together on real problems in their communities. They can do research in the Gather Mobile library and find references on best practices for organizing and work in the field. The staff is there to support them. And they have been able to meet with Fellows from around the world, with whom they can collaborate and share experiences. At the end of this year’s program, Fellows will meet to review their progress and assess the projects. Then they become part of the Gather Alumni Network with Fellows from around the world. Monthly trainings, workshops and updates will be available to keep them connected. During the learning sessions, staff asks big questions, like “What are the assets in the neighborhood,” where the Fellows are organizing. Then they go seek the answers and come back to talk about it. The Fellows know that the difficult work they are doing requires reflection and self-care, and that’s one thing they help one another with, said Jackie Moore, who organized a retreat where the group can deepen their relationships with one another. Projects Aim At Transforming Communities The community project Moore has taken the lead on, the Chain Reaction for Peace, involves contemplating the word peace, imagining a physical manifestation that flows from these thoughts, building that concept with found objects and common craft materials and then activating what Moore calls “metaphorms,” objects that visually stand for a concept, actually getting it to move, and finally linking all of these together. “It demonstrates that talking about peace isn’t enough,” she says. “And the activation event shows that multiple individuals’ action can create real changes.” A project the Rev. Robert Biekman is working on, holding Passport 2 Peace events, has this same process in mind. But he cautions, “We should focus on building peace instead of reducing violence.” The events aim to get people from a neighborhood into intergenerational peace circles, creating “a moment that will lead us to a movement.” Peace circles are used in conflict resolution and restorative justice practices. Having an intergenerational component is important, said Lisa Daniels, a Fellow who has become a Chicago leader and teacher in using restorative justice practices. “We get a sharing of wisdom from the elders and innovation from the youth. It creates a sense of shared humanity,” Daniels said. As they join forces to transform communities the Fellows know progress will not always be a straight line. “Peace is a journey, not a destination,” Biekman said. “But we have to walk together.” The Peace Fellows program is funded by the Chicago Fund for Safe and Peaceful Communities, the Goldin Institute, The Polk Brothers Foundation, JP Morgan Chase and the Conant Family Foundation. For more information, go to www.goldininstitute.org.
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Richard McIntyre and Zaide Took-Oxley have joined Salisbury FC on work experience from Oxford United. 17-year-old Richard is a defender and 18-year-old Zaide plays as a midfielder. Adding important competition to the squad. We look forward to welcoming them to the Ray Mac. They’re both available for today’s match against AFC Totton. Welcome to Salisbury FC Richard and Zaide.
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2024-04-13T22:29:22Z
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This is our retired boy Cash. We leave him on here cause for one he's part of our family. And major pack member of my boxers. He's the one that keeps every one eles in line. He has sired 7 litters of puppies all very good looking healthy babies. He will be seven this year. He is really smart. He was trained by a police officer and we kept it up and now he is sets the example that the other dogs are suspose to do. Loves kids,going for walks, belly rub and a good scratching behind his ears He doesn't come from any champion pedigree of anything special like that. But we love him and every one that meets him loves him. Registered Name: Buddy Sanchez II. Call Name: Cash or Cashie, Senor Cash DOB: July 13,2007 Buddy Sanchez ll (Cash) is retired now and living the good oh life as couch potato.
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2024-04-13T21:58:54Z
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We are seeking a person with good understanding of the systems to participate in the implementation, gathering requirements, and recommending improvements to achieve project goals. The Cutover Manager will work closely with the other IT Project Managers, Business Process owners, and boundary system owners to execute the pre-cutover, cutover and post cutover activity. The Cutover Lead will provide the strategy, approach, checklists and planning to drive successful new system delivery. Role Specific Responsibilities Location: Dallas, TX (Expenses Paid) Birlasoft combines the power of domain, enterprise, and digital technologies to reimagine business processes for customers and their ecosystem. Its consultative and design thinking approach makes societies more productive by helping customers run businesses. As part of the multibillion-dollar diversified CK Birla Group, Birlasoft with its 12,000+ professionals, is committed to continuing the Group’s 160-year heritage of building sustainable communities.
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2024-04-13T22:28:06Z
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Hyatt announced that a Hyatt affiliate has entered into management agreements with client to manage new Hyatt-branded hotels. The property will be part of the Rua Al Madinah project and are set to be the first Hyatt-branded hotels in Madinah, a city that aims to attract 30 million tourists by 2030. Project is still under design stage. It is understood that the project is still under design stage. QatarTenders.com is an exclusive subscriber-based portal, established in 2001 with aimed at providing information easier to access and assisting business to find new opportunities. Projects Intelligence: Up-to-date information about projects from concept stage to execution and completion covering Client, Consultant, Contractor and Key Contact details for all major industries in Qatar. Tender Announcement: Covers information for RFPs, RFQs, EOI, pre-qualifications and procurement notices issued from various government & public organizations in Qatar.
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2024-04-13T21:19:23Z
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Showing all 4 results …enjoy our beautiful facility with your own private party… A private booking request may be made on any day of the week. Located in the North Admiral Neighborhood in West Seattle Username or email address * Lost your password? Remember me No account yet? Local Bench Time and Sales
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Enhancing Conversational Experiences: A Coder’s Viewpoint on Manychat Cupons … As a coder with a passion for checking out new technologies, I’m constantly on the lookout for platforms that revolutionize the method we interact and communicate. One such platform that has actually captured my attention is ManyChat. Surprisingly, my son, who is not a coder like me, has actually also welcomed ManyChat for his personal use. In this article, I will dive into the world of ManyChat, shedding light on its features, benefits, and potential applications, while sharing 10 vital tips for making the most of this effective platform. What is ManyChat? uestion for you which is we currently own a facebook company page and if the response is yes then you absolutely need to be utilizing chatbots and i’m going to be getting concerns well what exactly is face facebook messenger bot and how can you utilize it to maximize making use of my facebook page all that will be coming up in today’s video so remain tuned so if you’re not acquainted with what a mess a facebook messenger bot is it is generally an automated messaging software application that utilizes ai to assist you engage with your audience chatbot allows you to reach your clients straight and interact with them through the facebook messaging app like how you would generally interact with your family and friends you have the ability to configure the chatbot to ask certain concerns and offer a couple of options to assist your customers solve an issue or get to a specific place or reach a specific goal not only can you essentially utilize it for anything like customer support you can provide options for the most frequently asked questions like tracking shipments reserving a visit or merely visiting your website with chatbots you can establish automated interactive conversations with your consumers to guide them with the product choice process to make the needed purchases since probably your audience is brand-new to your brand and you can get rid of that barrier through discussions thereby providing the self-confidence to buy from you and the software application that that i’m presently utilizing is called a manychat they are the lady software for facebook messenger chatbots and they’re the very best on the marketplace so there are essentially three things that i really utilize meta chat for top offering a product second lead generation and number 3 client service so in today’s boot so in today’s video i’ll be revealing you a quick tutorial on how you to set this up so the first step is head over onto manychat.tbootcamp.com where you can start for free and the next action is to sign in with your facebook account and they will automatically link all of your facebook pages to manychat now as soon as you have actually effectively registered for manychat you’ll be redirected to the dashboard and if i scroll down over here you’ll have the ability to see all of the active subscribers you have on your bot so with time as you grow you’ll be able to see the line mature and up and up and it’s simply how it works so just install it and you’ll see your customers grow now another thing is in some cases you may wish to see each private subscribers to your list so if you look under audience you’ll be able to see each and every single one you’ll have the ability to see who has actually subscribed was unsubscribe things like that i would state that the most important tool inside manychat is the development tool this the part where you get to send out a complimentary natural traffic from your facebook page to any website that you want do not fret i’ll be returning to development tools revealing you precisely how to use this now another feature inside meta chat is that you can utilize the live chat so if anyone ever message you on your facebook page instead of logging in onto facebook you can really chat with them right here on manychat because they offer you that choice right here another thing is you’re going to send out broadcast so whenever you have develop your subscribers list to state 500 or a thousand people you can begin sending out broadcast messages state hi we have a new item proceed and check it out or check out check out our service like anything that you would send in an e-mail you can actually utilize transmitting to send to your subscribers list so comparable to an email list that you wish to build it to your you understand 5 000 or 10 000 individuals on your list you wish to start constructing your subscribers on your on your chat bot and another thing is automation now this is one of the style the most fundamental part in terms of client service due to the fact that because when you go under automation we can set up things like welcoming message and default reply so i’m going to be showing you precisely how to set that up in today’s video so the first thing you wish to do once you register for imaging chat is to set up your welcome message so whenever someone message you for the really first time on your facebook page they will see this instant message now remember this all automated any message you’ll get they will see this first inviting message so i’m going to reveal you precisely how to set this up so the first thing you want to do is click brand-new circulation and then you want to offer your brand-new flow a name so i’m going to state welcome message test i’m going to click produce now this is the part where we get to customize our message anybody that messages our page so you can type it right over here and after that over here you can see a sneak peek on how it really appears like when someone messaged you so for the function of this training i have currently typed up a welcoming message so i’m simply i’m just going to paste it right here so essentially what i state is hey there would you like to would you like to sign up for our facebook messenger you will receive notifications for discount rates and special promotions now observe now i have structured our inviting message i want to make an offer for them to subscribe to our messenger since our end goal for utilizing manychat for any facebook page or any business is to develop our customer list so we wish to absolutely wish to extend a deal to anybody that messages our page now you likewise want to use an incentive for individuals to wish to subscribe to your messenger however you understand no one gets up in the early morning state hi i wish to i wish to be spammed more you know through facebook messenger no one does that you know you know you wish to certainly give some sort of reward for them to sign up for your bots so what i do is i’m going to say hey if you subscribe we’ll give you discounts unique promotions things like that so that way individuals are more inclined to subscribe so over here individuals are going to be asking well how do people subscribe via this bot so with manychat they provide you the option to add a button and this is the alternatives that you’re going to supply to anybody that is seeing this message so uh so all you have to do is click the include button over here you have numerous various options but in this case for the very first button i just want to say yes yes i wish to be subscribed and then you select an action on what you want to have what you want to occur so i’m going to click action and i’m going to scroll down here and state subscribe to bot because this is what we desire people to do so they when they click yes they’re going to be signed up for their bot and then i’m going to go on and send them a message i’m going to state in the message because message right over here i can key in a message if they ever click yes so so now we’re going to establish what we’re going to send to that person if they click yes i want to be subscribed so what management will do is that they will immediately instantly subscribe the individual to your list however we likewise wish to tell them that we have received their subscription so over here i typically type something like this i’m just going to go on and paste it in i’m going to say thank you your membership is validated and after that i’m going to say hi why not enjoy five dollar off your very first purchase with us simply use this discount coupon code at check out so right away what i like to do is offer them a discount coupon code so for me because i own a shopify shop the method i like to track my leads that are originating from my facebook messenger is i can return to and track whoever used the specific discount coupon code i know that i understand that i did that created that sale through facebook messenger so i can refocus my marketing efforts towards facebook messenger instead of emails that way i can track what’s working much better versus which one is not working as well so that’s a little cool technique that i normally do is to have a custom voucher code for emails of a customized code for a facebook messenger or if you’re on instagram or pinterest have a particular discount coupon code for each and eve for each and every among these platforms that way you can track where your majority of your sales is coming from so over here you know you can state your subscription is verified please visit us you might also add in this button and a button says you know visit us and once in a while you can open a site so you can enter in your website right here so what i do is i can come back over to my face to my shopify shop so this simply my test shopify shop simply going to proceed and copy my domain again again you do want to have a customized domain there’s a really generic one i’m just gon na paste that in i’m gon na click done and right over here the other concern is well you set up yes what if somebody says no i don’t want to be subscribed how do i set that up so that’s really basic so you wish to do is we wish to come back to our inviting message and we can include a second button so for the second button undoubtedly you wish to say no and and we’ll say no thank you and then we can pick an action will and the action will simply be unsubscribe from bot simply want to click that and i also wish to send them a message if they do click no thank you it’s going to say we are sad to see you leave you can ManyChat is a leading platform that empowers individuals and services to construct interactive and appealing chatbots on popular messaging platforms like Facebook Messenger. This versatile tool leverages the power of artificial intelligence (AI) to create automated discussions, enabling companies to offer tailored experiences and boost client interactions. Key Functions of ManyChat: Visual Chatbot Home builder: ManyChat provides an easy to use user interface that allows the development of chatbots through a visual drag-and-drop contractor. You do not require to have coding skills to develop interactive conversational circulations. Integration with Multiple Platforms: ManyChat seamlessly incorporates with numerous messaging platforms, including Facebook Messenger, WhatsApp, Instagram, and SMS, allowing companies to reach customers on their chosen channels. Automation and AI Capabilities: ManyChat uses automation features that make it possible for chatbots to respond to user queries, provide information, gather information, and perform specific actions without manual intervention. The AI technology ingrained within ManyChat improves the bot’s understanding of user intent over time. Dynamic Content: ManyChat permits the addition of dynamic components such as images, videos, buttons, and carousels within discussions, enhancing the user experience and providing aesthetically appealing interactions. Personalization and Segmentation: With ManyChat, you can section your audience based upon their choices, demographics, and habits. This allows for personalized messaging and targeted projects, leading to higher engagement and conversion rates. Broadcasting and Sequences: ManyChat enables you to send scheduled messages or broadcasts to your subscribers, keeping them informed about updates, promotions, or news. Series enable automated drip projects, supporting leads and assisting them through the consumer journey. Analytics and Insights: ManyChat offers in-depth analytics and efficiency metrics, providing you important insights into your chatbot’s performance, user engagement, and conversion rates. This data helps in optimizing your chatbot technique and enhancing consumer interactions. E-commerce Combination: ManyChat seamlessly incorporates with popular e-commerce platforms, making it possible for companies to automate item recommendations, order updates, abandoned cart tips, and more, therefore improving the client shopping experience. Live Chat and Human Takeover: ManyChat permits seamless transitioning in between automatic chatbots and live chat, making sure that clients can easily reach a human agent when needed, offering a personalized touch to consumer assistance. Third-Party Integrations: ManyChat offers a vast array of combinations with third-party tools and services, consisting of CRM systems, e-mail marketing platforms, payment entrances, and more, allowing services to extend their chatbot abilities. 10 Tips for Utilizing ManyChat Efficiently: Plan Your Conversational Flow: Prior to diving into developing your chatbot, hang around carefully planning the conversational flow, preparing for user interactions, and defining the preferred results. Use Personalization: Leverage user attributes and segmentation to individualize conversations and tailor messages according to user preferences. This assists in creating a more pertinent and interesting experience. Make Use Of Buttons and Quick Replies: Buttons and fast replies offer users with predefined options, making it simpler for them to browse through the conversation. Use them strategically to direct users and timely desired actions. 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By following the ideas shared in this article, you can maximize the potential of ManyChat and unlock its full capabilities to deliver exceptional conversational experiences.
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On September 25th The Massachusetts Rivers Alliance, Taunton River Watershed Alliance (TRWA), and eight other watershed groups from across the state filed suit in Boston’s federal district court asking the court to vacate EPA’s one-year delay in implementing the state’s new stormwater permit. Joining Mass Rivers and TRWA were watershed groups representing the Connecticut; Mystic; Merrimack; Ipswich; North and South; Jones; Sudbury, Assabet, and Concord; and Neponset Rivers. “Stormwater is the state’s number one pollution problem,” said Mass Rivers Executive Director Julia Blatt, “and this permit is a product of extensive public input as well as eight long years of negotiation among the state DEP, the EPA, and many stakeholders. The EPA pulled the rug out from under the state’s pollution control efforts by announcing this delay two days before the effective date.” The permit, known as the “MS4,” for small “municipal separate storm sewer systems,” regulates stormwater pollution under the federal Clean Water Act. Issued jointly by the EPA and MassDEP, it covers 260 entities in Massachusetts, including municipalities and federal and state facilities. Stormwater, which runs off land, roads and buildings when it rains, carries fertilizer pollution, harmful bacteria, oil, gas, toxic metals, and salt into nearby waterways. The largest water quality problems in the Taunton River watershed are algae blooms from too much nutrients and depleted summer river flows which are both made worse by poorly managed stormwater runoff. The obsolete 2003 EPA stormwater permit EPA’s action leaves in place is outdated, and does a poor job protecting the environment from stormwater’s problems. The new MS4 permit has more specific conditions requiring towns to create a stormwater management plan and directs them to map their stormwater collection systems, monitor outfall pipes, and prioritize cleanup of the most pressing problems, such as the discharge of untreated sewage into nearby waterways via stormdrains. The permit also requires public outreach, stormwater recharge, and “good housekeeping” practices such as storm drain cleaning and street sweeping as well as adoption of specific and clear local ordinances for control of stormwater from new development and redevelopment. The environmental groups are worried that the permit could be delayed much longer than one year. This permit was eight years in the making and long overdue. The groups believe further delay of the permit does not make any sense and that we need this permit for a healthy environment and safe recreation. Click here to see the TRWA press release. The river groups are represented by Kevin Cassidy of Earthrise Law Center and Access to Justice Fellow Irene C. Freidel. Click here to see the filed complaint.
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WEST HAVEN PUBLIC SCHOOLS West Haven Public Schools West Haven, CT Savin Engineers was retained to provide facilities assessment and capital project planning services for the West Haven Public School buildings over a phased period of time. Physical inspection of the existing buildings and systems was conducted to identify the overall conditions of the systems and the need to repair or replace. Those included but not limited to: - Exterior elements: Roofs, windows, pavement, playgrounds and play fields - Interior elements: Lighting, communications systems, ceilings and flooring - Major systems: Boilers, heating and ventilation, plumbing and electrical systems To assist the district in preserving its capital assets through planning and maintenance, a Five Year Capital Facilities Plan was developed for the school building based on the information obtained from the inspections. A tool to actively manage its capital needs; the plan contains a concise description of the current state of the district’s schools; prioritizes needs based on the overall integrity and remaining useful life of the systems; includes recommendations for corrective action and cost estimates to repair, replace, or maintain these systems and buildings in good working order.
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This is the text of a paper delivered at the Conference on Integration of Customary and Modern Legal Systems held in Ibadan, Nigeria, August 24-29, 1964. The subject of this paper is being expanded into a book. By Paolo Contini* The Somali Republic was born on July 1, 1960. On that date, the five days old independent State of Somaliland, formerly a British Protectorate, merged with the former United Nations Trust Territory of Somalia under Italian administration, which achieved independence on the same day. The new State was defined as “an independent, democratic, and unitary Republic.” In effect, however, in the beginning, the only unitary elements were at the top of the State pyramid: there was a single President of the Republic; a National Assembly comprising the former Legislative Assemblies of Somaliland and Somalia; a Cabinet including Ministers from the two parts of the territory; and a Supreme Court with jurisdiction over the whole country. But most of the other elements were still separate: there were two different judicial systems; different currencies; different organization and conditions of service for the army, the police, and the civil service; different taxation and customs; different governmental institutions, both at the central and local level; different educational systems. While Shari’a law was basically the same throughout the country, the general law applied in the two parts of the Republic was widely different. The Northern Regions followed the pattern of British dependencies in East Africa, and the law was a mixture of English common and statute law, Indian statutes, and locally enacted ordinances; in the Southern Regions, it was a mixture of Italian law, colonial legislation and enactments issued during the ten-year Trust Administration. The legal integration of the Northern and Southern Regions was a complex and challenging task. It was decided, as a first step, that the legislation in force in the two parts of the Republic immediately before the Union would remain in effect until superseded by integrated laws. This was necessary to avoid a legal vacuum and give the new State time to proceed to an orderly unification. In the first years of the life of the Somali Republic, considerable progress has been made in the integration of the laws and institutions, although much still remains to be done. Space does not permit a detailed description of the major integrated laws enacted in the Somali Republic. Accordingly, this paper will be confined to a brief discussion of some concrete aspects of the integration process. Shortly after independence, a Consultative Commission for Integration was established to assist the Government in the preparation of draft laws for the integration of the legislation and institutions of the two parts of the country. The Commission includes lawyers and judges trained in Italian law, lawyers trained in the Anglo-Saxon legal system, and Somali officials and judges trained in Islamic and customary law. Although most of the unified legislation in the last four years has been drafted by the Integration Commission, in some instances other procedures have been followed. For example, the National Assembly delegated to the Government the power to enact the penal code and the code of criminal procedure and created a Special Commission for the purpose of preparing them. A peculiar aspect of this procedure is that the recommendations of the Special Commission – whose membership was about evenly divided between deputies (members of the National Assembly) and legal experts – were made binding on the Government. Thus, in effect, the Assembly delegated legislative powers to a mixed body of deputies and legal technicians, a solution which did not prove wholly satisfactory. In another case – the preparation of foreign trade and foreign exchange legislation – the work was done by an ad hoc commission with the participation of experts from the International Monetary Fund. Occasionally, an individual legal expert would be requested by the Government to prepare a draft law, and in very few cases, Bills originated within the Assembly. It was realized from the beginning that the group of lawyers in the Integration Commission must not settle in a legal ivory tower, or impart advice distilled from pure legal theory. Had they remained aloof from the mainstream of a developing society, their effectiveness would have been sharply reduced. Accordingly, the Commission has made it a constant practice to prepare draft laws in close collaboration with representatives of the Ministries concerned. Thus the finished product is usually accepted by the responsible Minister who presents it to the Council of Ministers for approval and then to the National Assembly. In Somalia, one of the most difficult problems in legislative drafting is language. This is because there are not one, but three written languages, none of which is Somali. All Somalis speak the same tongue, with minor differences in dialect, but no decision has yet been made on the official script. The absence of an official written language creates serious complications. In the National Assembly deputies make speeches in Somali, which are interpreted into Italian, the language used in the Assembly’s verbatim records. Draft laws have to be submitted to the Assembly in three languages, Italian for the Southern deputies, English for the Northern deputies, and Arabic for those not sufficiently familiar with either. All legislation is published in the Official Bulletin in Italian and English, which have equal status even though neither has ever been formally recognized as “official.” The laws drafted by the Integration Commission are always prepared in English and Italian. When a draft law has been completed, the work is only half done, as the translation into the other language is a long, complex operation. Translating a legislative text is a very difficult art. Reading English versions of Italian codes or laws done before the independence of Somalia by highly qualified translators, we have often found expressions and concepts either meaningless or misleading in English legal terminology. This is because even the best translator normally is not a lawyer, and therefore is unfamiliar with technical legal expressions. At the same time, the use of two languages in legislative drafting has some advantages. In the Integration Commission, all translations are reviewed, word by word, by two lawyers familiar with both languages. In the process, the revisers often find obscurities and imperfections in the original version, and the final draft is then improved. Bilingual legislation also tends to liberate the draftsman from unnecessary and sometimes unintelligible legalistic jargon. Legislative texts are often burdened with verbiage accepted and perpetuated uncritically because of long usage. We soon discovered that those expressions were untranslatable or sounded awkward in the other language. Thus they were eliminated, to the benefit of clarity. Immediately after the union of the two territories, it was necessary to decide on the order of priority to be followed in the process of legislative integration. A work program was approved by the Government and was generally adhered to. Since all legislation and institutions had to be integrated, the program had to be conceived almost as if a new State were being built ab initio. One of the first things to do was defining who are “the people” under the Constitution, i.e., who is a Somali citizen. The two major areas in which laws were needed as early as possible were the State structure and the economic life of the country. In the first four years, the basic elements of a unified State have been established. The two fundamental enactments relating to the executive branch are the law on the organization of the Government and the law on local administrations. The civil service law lays down the rules governing the conditions of service of those who keep the government machinery running. The financial and accounting procedures of the State have been unified. The public order law establishes the powers of the police and other authorities in the protection of public order and security, and defines the limits of such powers. The Somaliland scouts of the former Protectorate and the army of the former Trust Territory have been merged into a National Army, and the police forces have also been unified. As to the legislative branch, the procedures for electing the representatives of the people in the National Assembly have been fixed by the political elections law. The integration of the judicial branch has been effected by the law on the organization of the judiciary and the establishment of a military tribunal. In the field of criminal law the integration process has been completed by the new penal code, code of criminal procedure, military penal code and military criminal procedure code. In the fiscal area, income tax, which was in force only in the Southern Regions, has been extended to the whole Republic. For almost three years after independence, the customs duties in the Northern Regions continued to be substantially lower than those in the Southern Regions. Despite some resistance, they have now been unified. The integration of other central and local taxes is in progress. There are some vital aspects of the economy which are still to be integrated, such as contracts, negotiable instruments, companies, copyright, patents, and trademarks. There has been the least amount of codification in the area governed primarily by customary law. For example, no attempt has been made to codify the law of personal status. Studies are currently being made of local customs regarding land tenure and the use of water. Any attempt to legislate in those matters should be made only with full awareness of the social aspects of the problem. Dr. Keuning, in his interesting paper on law and courts in Africa, has rightly warned against the tendency of some “legal engineers” to extend unduly the area of statutory law, often disregarding the realities of deeply rooted traditions. Although on some occasions unrealistic deadlines have been set, the Somali legislator seems to have generally escaped the temptation to overcodify. II. Interaction of Different Legal Systems in Somali Legislation Somalia presents the legal draftsman with an unusual laboratory of applied comparative law. In a country where three legal systems coexist, the “integrator” should: first, make an objective analysis of a given legal concept under English, Italian and, where necessary, Islamic law; second, choose the solution most suitable to local conditions, without any preconceived notion as to the superiority of one or the other jurisprudence. I shall try to illustrate with some examples the interaction of different legal systems in Somali legislation. The form of legislative acts follows the Italian pattern, as prescribed in the Constitution. Thus there are no ordinances, statutes, acts or orders, but laws, legislative decrees, decree-laws, decrees and regulations. The reception of Italian legal concepts is especially noticeable in the Somali Penal Code. For example, Chapter IV, entitled “The Circumstances of the Offence” lists the aggravating and extenuating circumstances applicable to any criminal offence. In each case, the judge must determine whether a particular aggravating circumstance (such as having acted for abject or futile motives) or extenuating circumstance (such as having acted for motives having a particular moral or social value) is applicable to the crime committed. This is different from the Indian Penal Code (which was in force in the Northern Regions), where the aggravating or extenuating circumstances applicable to an offence are specified in the section devoted to it; thus the provisions relating to each crime are self-contained, which makes it somewhat easier for the judge to apply the proper sanction. As in the Italian Penal Code, the Somali Penal Code frequently prescribes the maximum and minimum punishment for a given offence. Thus the judge is given a narrower discretion than in the Indian Penal Code, where no minimum punishment is specified. The Code of Criminal Procedure has been substantially influenced by English or Indian law. For example, the rules of evidence were taken, with a few changes, from the Indian Evidence Act. The writ of habeas corpus, unknown in the former Italian territory, has been introduced in the unified criminal procedure. On the other hand, certain provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure derive from Italian law. For instance, in the course of a criminal proceeding, the injured party (“parte civile” in Italian, or “partie civile” in French law) may petition the court for the recovery of civil damages arising from the offence committed. If the accused is found guilty, the court, in addition to pronouncing the sentence, must decide upon the civil claim brought by the injured party. This joinder of criminal and civil proceedings, unknown in Anglo-Saxon law, makes it unnecessary for the injured party to bring a separate civil action and speeds up the judicial settlement of the civil as well as the penal consequences of a criminal offence. Some provisions of the Somali Penal Code are influenced by Islamic or customary law. An example is the prohibition to drink alcoholic beverages, applicable to all Somali citizens and foreign Muslims. Another relates to the crime of murder, which is punished with death, except that, where the crime is committed by a parent and the victim is subject to his parental authority, the punishment is reduced from death to imprisonment from ten to fifteen years. This provision supersedes a similar clause contained in a short-lived homicide law, which provided that where murder is committed by an ascendant, the punishment is reduced from death to imprisonment from ten to fifteen years. This reduction of the punishment benefited not only a parent, but any ascendant, and applied to any descendant, regardless of age or social status. Such a concept, deriving from Islamic law, was at variance with the rule of Somali customary law that neither parricide nor the murder of a child by his father is punishable. The reason for this rule is that the right of vengeance does not apply between members of the same group. During the preparation of the penal code the view prevailed that, although the reduction in punishment could not be eliminated, it should be restricted to cases where the victim is a child subject to the offender’s parental authority. The result appears to be a combination of the Roman law jus vitae necisque and the Islamic law principle that the law of talion is not applicable to the premeditated homicide of a descendant committed by an ascendant on the ground that the offender’s social status is higher than the victim’s. The Somali legislation contains also provisions alien to the Italian as well as the English legal systems, and reflecting the conditions of an essentially tribal and nomadic society. It occurs not infrequently, especially among nomads, that the wounding or killing of a member of an ethnic group may cause reprisals by the injured group against the offender’s, leading to tribal warfare. Payment of the “dia” or blood-money is the normal device for avoiding clashes and bloodshed. The amount of the “dia” – 100 camels for the life of a man, 50 for the life of a woman, and a scale in proportion to the seriousness of the injury – may be agreed upon between the two ethnic groups or fixed as compensation by the court. Occasionally, however, the group to which the offender belongs removes its livestock to distant places so as to avoid paying “dia.” This is bound to bring about reprisals and bloodshed. To prevent the disappearance of the animals and its consequences, the public order law of 1963 provides that where, following the commission of a crime against the life or safety of a person, there is reason to believe that acts of retaliation or vengeance will be committed by a person or group of persons, or that a serious breach of the peace will occur, the police or other public order authority may order the sequestration of animals or other property belonging to the persons who are presumably liable to pay compensation. Being reassured that the animals are in safe hands, the injured group is less likely to resort to violence. III. Integration of the Judicial System Unification of Shariatic and Non-Shariatic Courts Until the integration of the judiciary, there were separate Shariatic and non-Shariatic courts both in the Northern and Southern Regions. Perhaps the major problem in the integration of the judiciary was whether the dual system should be abolished. Those in favor of preserving the dichotomy argued that only Kadis, who had the necessary specialized knowledge, should sit as judges on Shariatic matters. They also resisted unification on the ground that for some years in Somalia there will still be foreign non-Muslim judges who should not decide on Shariatic affairs. The supporters of unification, on the other hand, stressed that the abolition of the dual system would contribute to the development of national consciousness; furthermore, the merger of the two types of courts would require the Kadis to learn State law and the lay judges to learn the Shari’a; a class of judges familiar with both types of law would then be formed. In the end, the unitary trend prevailed and the Kadis’ Courts were abolished. The integrated law on the organization of the judiciary provides that justice is administered by District Courts, Regional Courts, Courts of Appeal and the Supreme Court. Organization of the judiciary The District Court has a Civil Section and a Criminal Section. The Civil Section has jurisdiction “over controversies where the cause of action has arisen under the Shari’a law or customary law and any other civil controversy where the value of the subject-matter does not exceed 3,000 Somali Shillings.” The Criminal Section has jurisdiction with respect to offences punishable with imprisonment not exceeding three years or fine not exceeding 3,000 shillings, or both. The abolition of the Kadis’ Courts was a bold move. It was made even bolder by the abolition of the system previously prevailing in both parts of the Republic, whereby District Commissioners, in addition to their executive powers, had been given judicial powers as District Judges. Under the new law, only members of the judiciary are allowed to exercise judicial functions. The goal of these innovations is to create a class of judges qualified in all aspects of the law, Shariatic and customary law, as well as statutory civil and criminal law. Although a concerted training effort is currently being made, there is still a serious shortage of qualified judges. For the present, most of the former Kadis have become District Judges and serve in the Civil Section of the District Courts, dealing primarily with Shariatic and customary law matters. Lay judges have also been appointed as District Judges, and deal mostly with “other civil controversies” and criminal cases. In order to avoid burdening District Judges with excessively complicated matters, the law authorizes the President of the Court of Appeal to transfer a civil case to the Regional Court, where the judges are better qualified. The Regional Court has no appellate jurisdiction and consists of a General Section and an Assize Section. In the General Section, as in the District Court, cases are heard by a single judge. In civil matters, the General Section has jurisdiction over controversies where the value exceeds 3,000 shillings, except those governed by Shariatic or customary law. In criminal matters, it has jurisdiction with respect to offences more serious than those dealt with by the District Court but less than those within the jurisdiction of the Assize Section. The Assize Section deals with crimes punishable with death or imprisonment for not less than ten years. The question of the role of the assessors in assize proceedings gave rise to an interesting debate during the preparation of the law. Although assessors existed in both parts of the Republic, their role was basically different. In the Northern Regions, in conformity with the British system, assessors were generally persons familiar with local customs who assisted the judge in an advisory capacity. In the South, on the other hand, the assessors were part of the Bench, similar to the “popular judges” in Italy who participate in the decision on both questions of fact and law. The Assize Court in the former Trust Territory consisted of the Regional Judge as President and six assessors; the Assize Court of Appeal had the same number of assessors and was presided by the Judge of Appeal. The advantages and disadvantages of the two systems were discussed at length. Those accustomed to the Northern system argued that while assessors might have performed a useful function in the past as native advisers to foreign judges on local customs, the gradual somalisation of the judiciary greatly reduced their usefulness. Furthermore, it was said, the experience with assessors in the former Protectorate was not very satisfactory: it frequently happened that the assessors, being motivated by personal or group loyalty, would recommend the acquittal of the accused, and the judge would have to disregard their advice. The fear was expressed that if the assessors were given full judicial powers and outnumbered the professional judges, the administration of justice would suffer. It was concluded that the assessors should either be abolished or retained only in an advisory capacity. The opposite view held that the system of assessors prevailing in the Southern Regions had been embodied in Article 95 of the Somali Constitution providing that “the people shall participate directly in assize proceedings in the manner prescribed by law.” The intent of the draftsmen of the Constitution and of the Constituent Assembly was that the Somali Republic should continue the system of assessors which had been satisfactorily applied in the former Trust Territory since 1956. To reduce the role of the assessors would be inconsistent with the Constitution and a retrograde step. In the end, a compromise solution was adopted. The assessors now participate in the decision on questions of fact, but it is for the judge to decide on questions of law and impose the punishment. Thus, except for sitting on the Bench, in the integrated system the assessors perform a role equivalent to that of jurors in a jury trial. In addition, the number of assessors was reduced from six to two in the Regional Court, and three in the Court of Appeal. The Court of Appeal has a General Appellate Section, which hears appeals against judgments of the District Court and the General Section of the Regional Court, and an Assize Appellate Section which hears appeals against judgments of the Assize Section of the Regional Court. The Supreme Court has its seat in Mogadiscio and consists of a President, a Vice-President, and four other judges. A Division Bench of three judges has appellate jurisdiction in civil matters, appellate and revisionary jurisdiction in criminal matters, and original jurisdiction in administrative and accounting matters. A full Bench of five judges decides on petitions challenging the qualifications of deputies elected to the National Assembly, controversies relating to conflict of jurisdiction among judicial organs, and other matters considered by the President of the Court to be of particular importance. Law administered by courts The extent of the application of the Shari’a law was another controversial issue. In the Northern Regions Shari’a law was applied by the Kadis’ Courts in all matters regarding marriage, divorce, family relationship, “wakf,” gift, succession and wills. In the Southern Regions the application of Shari’a was governed by rather complicated provisions, whereby the Kadis had exclusive jurisdiction in matters of personal status, family law and succession, and any other controversy between Muslims, except where the plaintiff chose to submit to the jurisdiction of the Regional Judge. It was also provided that the Regional Judge, who applied Italian civil law, had exclusive jurisdiction over controversies based on a written document and those where “it appears that the juridical relationship has arisen or is governed by formalities different from those of the Islamic or customary law.” In view of the differences in the existing laws of the Northern and Southern Regions, it was necessary to find a solution applicable to the whole Republic. One view was that the application of Shari’a should not be in any way limited or restricted; the other view was that Shari’a should be applied only in matters of personal status and the parties should be given a choice of law. After a lengthy discussion, the following formulation was adopted: Subject to the provisions of the Constitution and this law, the courts shall apply: (a) the Shariat law or customary law in civil controversies where the cause of action has arisen under the said law; (b) statutory law in all other matters. It has been said that, while in other Muslim African countries, such as Sudan and Northern Nigeria, the application of Islamic law is confined to personal matters, this provision entitles the courts of the Somali Republic to apply Islamic law in all civil matters so long as the dispute has arisen under that law. The solution adopted has also been criticized as being rather vague. Actually, the formulation of Article 9 is the outcome of a compromise. On the one hand, it may have the effect of extending the application of Shari’a law beyond the categories specified in the law previously in force in the Northern Regions; on the other hand, the parties appear to have been given freedom of choice as to the law governing their relationship. It will be mainly for the courts to draw the precise line of demarcation between Shariatic and non-Shariatic law. The rule of law The law on the organization of the judiciary implements in concrete terms three essential elements of the rule of law embodied in the Somali Constitution: independence of the judiciary, judicial review of legislative acts, and judicial review of administrative action. The law provides adequate safeguards to protect the independent exercise of judicial functions. Members of the judiciary cannot be deprived of their judicial functions or transferred without their consent, except as a disciplinary measure in accordance with the binding advice of the Higher Judicial Council, which is entirely independent of the Executive. The recommendations of the Higher Judicial Council are binding also with respect to the appointment, transfer, promotion, termination, and disciplinary proceedings relating to members of the judiciary. The Supreme Court, with the addition of two members to be appointed by the President of the Republic and two members to be elected by the National Assembly, will form the Constitutional Court, with jurisdiction over the constitutionality of laws. The decisions of the Constitutional Court have effect erga omnes. A law or a particular provision declared unconstitutional ceases to be in force on the day of the publication of the judgment. Any final decision of the Public Administration may be challenged before the Supreme Court. Thus the Supreme Court acts also as the highest administrative tribunal. The powers of the Supreme Court are further strengthened by the provision that, where the Public Administration fails to comply with a Supreme Court judgment in an administrative matter, “the Supreme Court shall, at the instance of the party concerned, take the necessary action to carry out its judgment.” Thus the Supreme Court is authorized, if necessary, to perform executive powers to ensure that its own judgments against the Public Administration are properly carried out. The effectiveness of judicial review of administrative action in Somalia has been successfully tested in a recent case. On November 26, 1963, local council elections were held in the whole Republic. The new local council of Mogadiscio met for the first time on January 2, 1964, and elected its mayor. On the same day the Minister of Interior, having heard the Council of Ministers, issued a decree dissolving the Mogadiscio council and appointing a Special Commissioner. It was stated in the decree that the council gave no assurance of being able to perform its functions because the newly elected mayor had also been the mayor of the previous municipal council, which had been dissolved in 1962 on the ground of “serious administrative deficiencies and irregularities.” The mayor and a number of councilors petitioned the Supreme Court for the annulment of the Minister’s decree. The Supreme Court noted that the Minister of Interior was authorized to dissolve a local council “where a council cannot perform its functions.” It held that this impossibility should be evaluated a posteriori, whereas the grounds stated in the decree were based on a priori judgment of how the council would perform its functions in the future. Accordingly, the decree was annulled, and the local council reinstated. Considering that the Government attached considerable political importance to the dissolution of the Mogadiscio council, this Supreme Court decision, and its immediate implementation, is a fine example of the supremacy of the rule of law and the independence of the judiciary in the Somali Republic. IV. Impact of Judicial Integration on Customary Law Where there is a dual system of courts, customary law and ordinary law tend to develop as separate water-tight compartments. The unification of the judiciary, instead, furthers the growth of unitary case law, inspired by common principles and responsive to the requirements of an evolving society. This means that customary law is subject to objective scrutiny by the best-qualified judges. As a result, those rules of customary law that survive this critical analysis emerge strengthened, while others may be discarded. This is illustrated by two recent decisions of the Somali Supreme Court, which in the first case upheld a rule of customary law, and in the second case discarded another. In Hussein Hersi and Another v. Yusuf Deria Ali the brother of a girl who was knocked down and killed by a truck in the town of Hargeisa claimed “dia” against the driver. In a judgment delivered by Dr. Haji N. A. Noor Muhammad J., the Supreme Court examined the following aspects of “dia “: (1) whether the payment of “dia” is consistent with the Somali Constitution and public policy; (2) whether “dia” is applicable to motor-car accidents; (3) whether “dia” for motor-car accidents is applicable in urban as well as rural areas. The first question arose out of Article 43 (1) of the Constitution which provides that “penal liability is personal. No collective punishment of any kind shall be imposed.” The court considered two issues: the first was whether “dia” is a penal or civil liability; the second, whether the collective responsibility of a tribe is contrary to the above-mentioned constitutional provision. The court examined in some detail the nature of “dia” under Shari’a and Somali customary law and held: Under the Shariat law, “dia” or blood money is a penal punishment. In cases of premeditated homicide the offender alone is liable for blood money; and in cases of involuntary or voluntary homicide the “aakila” of the offender, i.e., the agnates of the offender on the collateral line, are responsible for the blood money. But Shariat law as applied in the Somali Republic has been modified in certain respects by customary law. First, even though the spread of Islam among the Hamitic tribes put an Islamic gloss upon the customary organization existing in the country, it did not produce any effective change in the tribal customs relating to compensation. The law of talion, which, as referred to earlier, is the principle of Shariat law, was never introduced, for there was no supreme authority to enforce it. Only the looser and less severe methods of compensation continued. When the Colonial Powers took over the administration of criminal law, the Indian Penal Code was made applicable in the former Somaliland Protectorate and the Italian Penal Code in Somalia. Under the above Codes, homicide became an offence against the State; the tribe of the victim, however, continued to exercise a right to claim civil damages, apparently as compensation for the loss of one of its members. Thus “dia,” which is a penal punishment under Shariat law, is considered civil damages in this country. On the question of the collective responsibility of the tribe, the court held that the constitutional prohibition applied only to collective punishment imposed on villages and communities in whose areas certain crimes were committed. As the collective responsibility for the payment of “dia” is not a collective punishment, such responsibility was not abolished by the Constitution. The court then considered the contention of counsel for the appellants that to hold compensation is payable by the tribal group would be contrary to the public policy of the State “of transforming the Somali society from the present largely tribal structure into a detribalized closely knit national State.” The court observed that the proceedings of the Constituent Assembly indicated there was no intention to abolish the collective responsibility of the tribe for the payment of “dia.” Furthermore, the public order law recently enacted by the National Assembly implicitly confirmed collective responsibility for the payment of compensation. It was held: The Constituent Assembly which adopted the Constitution and the National Assembly both appear to approve the collective responsibility of the tribe regarding the payment of “dia.” In the face of such approval, and in view of the long-standing nature of the custom, the Supreme Court cannot hold that the collective responsibility is against the public policy of the State. Regarding the question of whether “dia” is applicable to motor-car accidents, the court held that “under Somali customary law, there is no distinction between deliberate and accidental homicide, and ‘dia’ is applicable in both types of homicide.” The court went on to say: Traffic accidents are comparatively a new problem, and such problems could not have been contemplated under Somali customary law. Law, whether Shariatic or customary, is not static; and Shariat law definitely provides that, in the absence of specific provisions under Shariat to cover any particular matter or situation, analogy (“qiyas”) should be resorted to. “Qiyas” consists in the extension of the “hukm” or rule contained in one text (“Nass”), or even consensus to somewhat different facts to be covered by the same “illa” or efficient cause of the “hukm.” The Court of Justice, which was the highest court in the former Trust Territory of Somalia under Italian Administration, has laid down in Dahabo A bdi v. Haleima Abdulla (Judgment of March 11, 1957) that: “… in the absence of provisions in customary law for the payment of damages under Shariat law, the judge can apply by way of analogy the criteria applied in similar cases.” The above ruling approves the application of analogy in customary law, with which principle this court respectfully agrees. When it is generally accepted that, under Somali customary law, a person must pay the “dia” of the person he kills, it does not matter whether the homicide is caused by the person directly or through the vehicle that he drives negligently. The principle of “dia” is that the offender has caused the death of another and thereby caused a loss to the latter’s tribe, and it is his duty under Somali customary law to compensate the latter’s tribe for the said loss. To deny compensation in motor-car accident cases would be contrary to the fundamental principle enunciated above. As another ground for the extension of “dia” to motor-car accidents, the court quoted with approval the following ruling of the Court of Appeal of Hargeisa: Under the British (and I believe many other) legal systems, the driver and owner of a vehicle causing an accident would be liable to compensate the victim, but this liability would normally be covered by compulsory car insurance. There is no compulsory insurance here and under the existing circumstances, it would be impracticable to introduce it. Somali “herr” provides a form of insurance. In natural justice, the victim of a traffic accident should be entitled to compensation where the accident is due to the other party’s negligence. Obviously, if his only claim lies against the driver, the victim will have little hope of recovering compensation awarded, as in most cases the driver would be unable to pay. In the circumstances, I feel I cannot agree with the defense submission that “herr” should not apply to such cases. The court considered then the contention of counsel for the appellants that “dia” should not be applicable to motor-car accidents occurring in towns. It was stated by counsel that: Tribal groups accept collective responsibility for acts of individuals only in matters which directly affect the interests and security of the group as a whole. The extent of their responsibility is moreover clearly known to them. The tribe has no interest in the traffic misfortunes to which urbanized members of the group are parties and they have no control over townsmen who take to driving motor-cars for business or pleasure. This argument was not upheld by the court, which ruled: If we accept the principle of collective responsibility of the tribe for the payment of “dia” or other compensation, there is no. reason why a distinction should be made whether the act was committed within a town or in the bush, or whether the act was committed by a person living in an urbanized area or a rural area. In Hassan Hussein and Another v. Sulbub Aw Abdi, a girl was engaged by her brother against her will and she eloped with the respondent and married him. The man to whom the girl had been engaged claimed “haal,” i.e., compensation, against the respondent. The claim was based on a rule of Somali customary law providing that in those circumstances “haal” is payable, regardless of whether the girl had given her consent to the engagement. The court rejected the claim on the following grounds: In view of the cardinal principles of Islamic law assuring that the legal status of grown-up females is as complete as that of a male, courts are not prepared to concede the right of even the father to give his adult virgin daughter in marriage without the latter’s consent. …. Even Minhaj Et Talabin states that an agnatic brother can give his adult virgin sister in marriage provided she does not oppose the choice. There cannot be, therefore, valid betrothal where she is opposed to the choice. The appellants’ claim to “haal” could arise only if there was a valid betrothal, and if Amina married the respondent during the subsistence of a valid betrothal. The claim of the appellants for “haal” cannot, therefore, be sustained. This Conference is concerned with the integration of customary law and modem legal systems within each African country. I would, however, like to call attention to another aspect of the problem, which might be called “transnational” integration –to borrow Professor Jessup’s adjective – in other words, the integration or harmonization of legal systems among different African States. Up to now, African countries generally follow the Western legal system inherited from the former colonial Powers. This has brought about conflicts and divergencies in legal concepts, resulting in unnecessary complications that tend to impede economic progress. These centrifugal legal forces also work against the aspiration to closer African unity. Recently, there has been an increasing awareness that some form of integration is urgently needed, especially in laws affecting economic development, such as investments, land tenure, and water legislation. For example, the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa includes in its work program a number of projects for the harmonization of laws in economic and social areas. In addition, an organization of jurists was formed a few months ago for this very purpose, and the International Juridical Organization for Developing Countries is represented at this Conference. The experience in Somalia of integrating two Western legal systems and customary law has taught us that the work can most effectively be done by teams of lawyers trained in different legal systems. In the beginning, there was common ground between the lawyers with British training and their Italian colleagues on only one point: both sides were convinced of the superiority of their own system. However, the constant exchange of ideas and experiences gradually broadened everyone’s vision. In the end, mutual suspicion gave way to fruitful collaboration. While it is natural for a lawyer to be reluctant to question the validity of the legal concepts and traditions in which he has grown up and been trained, it should be less difficult for African jurists to be flexible about other peoples’ legal traditions. The approach to the work of integration can be described by a story of ancient Greece: during the Peloponnesian War, a courier was running to Athens with an urgent message. On his way, he met an old shepherd and stopped to ask “How far is Athens from here?” The shepherd did not answer. The messenger, thinking the old man was deaf, started off again at a brisk trot. When he had gone about 100 yards, the shepherd shouted “Two hours away!” The messenger turned his head and shouted back “Why didn’t you answer before?” And the shepherd replied, “How did I know how fast you run?” If we are to make real progress, we need the speed of the Greek messenger coupled with the wisdom of the old shepherd, who gave the right answer only after weighing all the elements of the problem. * Chief of the International Trade Law Branch, Office of Legal Affairs of the United Nations. United Nations Legal Adviser to the Somali Government and Chairman of the Consultative Commission for Integration (1960-1965). The views expressed herein are those of the author and are not to be taken as the views of the United Nations. Law No. 5 of 31 January 1961, Art. 1 (1). Ibid., Art. 3. Decree of the President of the Republic No. 19 of 11 October 1960. By decree of the President of the Republic No. 271 of 29 October 1964 the Commission was reconstituted as Consultative Commission for Legislation, and was given broader powers. The present Commission has a Somali chairman, Mr. Michael Mariano. Law No. 5 of 30 January 1962. The Special Commission was also charged with the preparation of a law on the Judiciary and a Traffic Code. However, a draft law on the Judiciary had already been prepared by the Integration Commission, and a draft Traffic Code by an ad hoc commission. Accordingly, most of the substantive work on these two laws was not done by the Special Commission. Law No. 28 of 22 December 1962. Law No. 14 of 3 June 1962. Law No. 19 of 14 August 1963 Law No. 7 of 15 March 1962. As this law does not deal with pensions for civil servants, a unified pension law is being prepared. Pending its adoption the Northern Regions’ officials are entitled to pension under pre-independence legislation, whilst the Southern Regions’ officials do not have that benefit. Legislative Decree No. 2 of 29 December 1961. Law No. 21 of 26 August 1963. Law No. 5 of 31 January 1961. Law No. 4 of 22 January 1964. Legislative Decree No. 3 of 12 June 1962. Legislative Decree No. 2 of 31 March 1964. Legislative Decree No. 5 of 16 December 1962. Legislative Decree No. 1 of 1 June 1963. Legislative Decree No. 2 of 24 December 1963. Legislative Decree No. 1 of 31 March 1964. Law No. 13 of 23 May 1961. Law No. 18 of 14 August 1963. Decree-law No. 9 of 8 August 1964. Law No. 3 of 19 January 1963. Law No. 7 of 10 June 1963. For example, the law delegating to the Government the authority to prepare a penal code, a code of criminal procedure, a judiciary law and a traffic code, directed that all this legislation, to be drafted in two languages, must be enacted in six months. (Law No. 5 of 30 January 1962.) The Constitution was prepared in Mogadiscio during the Italian Trust Administration and was originally intended to apply only to the Southern Regions at the end of the trusteeship. The technical work was done mostly by Italian jurists; as a result, the Constitution is largely influenced by the Italian Constitution. The Union was formed on the day of the entry into force of the Constitution, which was simply extended to the whole territory of the Republic without change. Penal Code, Arts. 411, 412-prohibitionism is applicable to all alcoholic beverages, “of a strength exceeding 3 percent of proof spirit” (Art. 417). Ibid., Art. 434. Ibid., Art. 442. Law No. 6 of 10 February 1962. This law was implicitly abrogated on April 1, 1964, the day of entry into force of the Somali Penal Code. Santiapichi, II prezzo del sangue e l’omicidio nel diritto somalo (1963), p. 49. Minhadj At-Talibin, Manuel de Jurisprudence Musulmane selon le Rite Chafi’i, Vol. III (Batavia, 1884), pp. 117-118. Law No. 21 of 26 August 1963, Art. 69, A similar provision had been in force in the former Protectorate under the Political Cases (Attachment of Livestock) Ordinance, 1937, s. 6, and was extended to the Southern Regions during the British Military Administration (1941-50). Legislative Decree No. 3 of 12 June 1962. In the Northern Regions the separation between the two jurisdictions was complete. The Kadis’ Courts were courts of first instance: the Court of the Chief Kadi had appellate jurisdiction, and its decisions were final. The ordinary courts comprised the Subordinate Courts, District Courts, and the High Court in Hargeisa. Until June 26, 1960, the day after the independence of Somaliland, appeals against decisions of the High Court were heard by the Court of Appeal for Eastern Africa in Nairobi, and thence by the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council. After the union between Somaliland and Somalia the Supreme Court in Mogadiscio was given appellate jurisdiction over decisions of the High Court (Law No. 18 of 24 May 1961). In the Southern Regions, the Kadis had original jurisdiction in Shariatic matters; the Tribunal of the Kadis heard appeals from the Kadis; the Shariatic Section of the Supreme Court, consisting of the Court’s President and two Kadis, had appellate jurisdiction over the Tribunal of the Kadis. In view of the participation of the President of the Court (an Italian judge), the separation between Shariatic and non-Shariatic courts was not altogether complete. The non-Shariatic jurisdiction was exercised by the District Judges, the Regional Judges, the Judge of Appeal, the Assize Court, the Assize Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court. Legislative Decree No. 3 of 12 June 1962, Art. 2. In the Italian Trust Territory District Commissioners were empowered to act as District Judges under the terms of Decree No. 7 of 22 March 1958. In the British Protectorate the Judicial Districts and Appointment of Judges Ordinance, 1939, provided that District Officers shall be Judges of the District Courts. The law provided also for the establishment of a Military Penal Section in the Regional Courts of Mogadiscio and Hargeisa and a Military Penal Appellate Section in the Courts of Appeal of the same places. These sections, however, are in the process of being replaced by Military Tribunals. Subordinate Courts Ordinance, 1944, s. 4 (1). Ordinance No. 5 of 2 February 1956, Arts. 6 and 7. Subordinate Courts Ordinance, 1944, s. 10 (2). Ordinance No. 5 of 2 February 1956, Art. 2. Legislative Decree No. 3 of 12 June 1962, Art. 9. Cotran, “Legal Problems Arising Out of the Formation of the Somali Republic” (1963) 12 I.C.L.Q. 1021. Santiapichi, op. cit., p. 26. Constitution of the Somali Republic, Arts. 93 and 96. Ibid., Art. 98. Ibid., Art. 39. The Higher Judicial Council consists of the President of the Supreme Court, the Attorney-General, the members of the Supreme Court and three members elected by the National Assembly. Legislative Decree No. 3 of 12 June 1962, Annex I, Chap. I. Ibid., Art. 6 (4). Legislative Decree No. 3 of 12 June 1962, Art 5 (3) (b). Ibid., Art. 10 (4). Ministerial Decree No. 9 of 2 January 1964. Law No. 19 of 14 August 1963, Art. 44 (1). Ahmed Muddei Hussen and Others v. The Minister of Interior, Supreme Court Judgment of March 17, 1964. Civil Appeal No. 2 of 1964. Civil Appeal No. 5 of 1962. Source: The International and Comparative Law Quarterly, Vol. 16, No. 4 (October 1967), pp. 1088-1105 Published by: Cambridge University Press on behalf of the British Institute of International and Comparative Law
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Navigating a start-up through its expansion, Peter Gunni’s path has been marked by transformation and evolution, driven by the process of trial and error. Stepping onto the spotlight of the eagerly awaited 2023 edition of SBC Summit Barcelona, Traffic Lab’s Chief Commercial Officer, Peter Gunni, sat down for an exclusive tête-à-tête with SBC Media. In this enlightening dialogue, he delved into the intricate landscape of affiliate marketing, revealing the nuances of relationships, negotiations, and resolving disputes with operator partners. Gunni sheds light on challenges, contrasts between established and emerging operators, and explores the art of strategically selecting revenue models, among other topics. You joined Traffic Lab nearly seven years ago when it was still in its start-up phase. Can you elaborate on the major challenges you and the company faced during those early days as a newcomer to this industry? Peter Gunni: The initial challenge of being a start-up, aside from surviving the first couple of years, was preserving the agility, speed, and communication we had when we were just 10 people, compared to the 100+ we are today. Maintaining the same dynamic start-up vibe in a larger organisation was crucial. Traffic Lab also had to find its identity and establish its place within the industry. Personally, it required me to develop leadership skills beyond my military background and adopt a leadership style that aligned with my values. The rapid pace of the affiliate business demanded continuous personal growth and adaptation. Through trial and error, we learned and grew along the way. Today, we have a solid foundation to sustain a larger organisation and focus on our mission—to empower every individual to make informed digital purchase decisions through our comparison services. The significance of selecting a niche for your business, particularly in the highly competitive realm of affiliate marketing, is frequently emphasised. Considering this, do you feel that you have discovered your niche at Traffic Lab? PG: Absolutely. Discovering our niche has been integral to our growth and success at Traffic Lab. We’ve established ourselves as experts in data-driven agility, focusing on excellence in the iGaming industry. Our continuous efforts to keep our sites up to date, refine strategies, and leverage advanced technologies like R-codes for machine learning list exposure have allowed us to align our brands with customers’ needs and search intent. Much like how platforms create consumer behaviour content, we ensure our sites resonate with the user intent, fostering a personalised and effective user experience. How does the experience of working with up-and-coming brands differ from that of established operators? PG: Working with up-and-coming brands presents unique opportunities and challenges compared to established operators. While established operators often have well-defined marketing strategies and brand recognition, up-and-coming brands require tailored approaches to gain traction, especially if they don’t have a distinct market approach. For up-and-coming brands, we focus on data-driven guidance and personalised support to help them grow and compete effectively. Established operators benefit from our expertise in optimising their performance, enhancing market presence, and maintaining top-of-mind awareness for customers At SBC Summit Barcelona, you are part of a panel providing a platform for affiliates to discuss player value—a cause of frequent misunderstandings between operators and affiliates. How can you collaboratively work to proactively prevent the emergence of such disputes? PG: I believe it comes down to expectations in terms of the number of new players versus the revenue models that are popular in this industry. The revenue models are working against the operators’ contractual goals. From an affiliate point of view, we are rewarded based on new players. If we consider a Hybrid deal set-up, the problem is that operators also want to increase the value, which is far less valuable than chasing new players for affiliates. If we were to start targeting those who already made a first-time deposit (FTD) to increase the value per FTD, we would, in most cases, not substantially gain more from it compared to acquiring new customers. The harsh truth is that the revenue share model should incentivise value generation over time. Yet, ultimately, it is “punished” by the acquisition of new players, as their cost is deducted from the total account revenue and not per individual customer. The flip side of this coin is, of course, that the tracking we have in place for this industry is from the 2000s. Helping a player to return back to a casino is only rewarded if this player was initially signed by you, which means the database is king in revenue terms. You often come across discussions about hidden fees or low retention rates in operator affiliate programs. How prevalent is this issue? PG: It is a very prevalent issue. Transparency and a strong relationship based on trust are vital for a proper revenue-driven outcome to take place for both parties. Operator CRMs vastly differ, which means affiliates need to be on their toes about their commission plans. If you do believe and trust in a partner to bring value to your players, then revenue share is something to consider. Unfortunately, casinos are popping up from left and right with, most of the time, empty databases. To be frank, if you do not believe in a casino’s longevity, it is important for affiliates to bring cost-per-acquisition (CPA) models into the picture. I see weekly messages about operators not paying or shutting down accounts with a supposed “Lifetime revenue share.” Admin fees are always deducted from Gross Gaming Revenue (GGR), which in some cases is up to 35%, leaving what was a 50% Revenue Share (RS) deal, in reality, becoming far less. It is time to readjust commission plans and tracking to foster a collective-driven goal for operators and affiliates. I look forward to a resolution-driven discussion on stage. Which markets are you presently prioritising, and in which emerging markets do you think have the most potential for growth? PG: We are continually evaluating market dynamics and seeking opportunities for growth and leverage. While we maintain a strong presence in established markets like Europe and North America, we also recognise the immense potential in emerging markets. As digitalisation and internet penetration increase in countries across the region, we see a significant opportunity to tap into new audiences and deliver outstanding results for our partners. We are strategically exploring these markets to expand our footprint and capitalise on the exciting growth potential they offer. Amidst this year’s news landscape, regulatory fines, accountability discussions, and advertising restrictions have garnered significant attention. Are there any particular stories within these areas that stood out to you? PG: I am keeping an eye on the Netherlands, but only from a personal perspective. The strict age gating and methods for enforcement and verification prove it is an interesting market to follow. As in most cases, there is never a straightforward guide set, so monitoring how both operators and affiliates will figure out how to navigate within the rules. Summarising a difficult subject matter, what would you like Barcelona delegates to take away from your experience on player value? PG: At the SBC Summit Barcelona, I hope delegates take away the importance of collaboration and open dialogue between operators and affiliates in understanding the issues we have on player value. By working together proactively, we can overcome misunderstandings and drive optimal results for our partners. Our experience at Traffic Lab has shown that data-driven strategies, transparency, and a commitment to excellence are crucial factors in delivering standout results for iGaming companies. As an industry, we must embrace innovation, responsible gaming practices, and continuous improvement to thrive and succeed in this dynamic landscape. Peter Gunni will be speaking on the ‘Affiliate Voice – the Value of the Player’ panel, which is part of the ‘Affiliate Focus’ conference track at SBC Summit Barcelona. The panel is scheduled for 20 September, from 12:20-13:00. Gunni will be joined by Sirp De Wit (CEO, Inovatiq Ltd), Sebastian Erfurth (COO, Casino.online) and Havard Lehn (Co-founder, Nordic Affiliates). Traffic Lab operates the following sites: https://www.kasinohai.com/, https://www.bogdancazino.ro/, https://casinocrawlers.com/, https://uusimmatkasinot.com/, https://www.favoritcasino.dk/, https://www.casinobernie.com/ and https://onlinecasinolistan.se/.
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Sportradar has further enhanced its portfolio of integrity clients by securing an agreement between its Sportradar Integrity Services (SIS) division and the Swiss Handball Federation (SVF). The multi-year agreement will see Sportradar provide bet monitoring services to the SVF using its Universal Fraud Detection System (UFDS), covering men’s and women’s senior matches at both youth and senior level, including the Quickline Handball League and Mobiliar Handball Cup tournaments. Leveraging its system, Sportradar’s integrity team will work to monitor betting patterns for the SVF to detect abnormalities, reporting any suspicious matches to the organisation with the aim of ‘allowing critical visibility’ into potential match fixing or manipulation. Andreas Krannich, Managing Director of Sportradar Integrity Services, remarked: “We have witnessed growing integrity threats over the years, particularly due to recent global events, as well as an increasing betting interest in sports such as handball, and so are excited to have entered into this partnership with the SHV. “At Sportradar, we are fully committed to assisting our partners’ integrity efforts and look forward to working together with the SHV to support the integrity of Swiss handball in the years ahead.” The agreement builds on a number of prominent partnerships secured by Sportradar this year, as it made its debut on the US Nasdaq stock exchange in September, with the firm’s Chief Commercial Officer Ed Blonk outlining the American betting market as the ‘biggest growth opportunity’ for the sports data and technology company. Notable integrity agreements secured by the firm in recent months include a deal with the FIBA 3-3 urban basketball tournament and the Austrian Tennis Association (ATA), whilst betting data arrangements have been inked with the likes of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Commenting on the authority’s partnership with Sportradar, Jürgen Krucker, Managing Director of Swiss Handball, commented: “We are taking all the necessary steps to safeguard our game, and we recognise that bet monitoring plays an important role in this across all levels of competition. “Sportradar Integrity Services have a proven track record in the field of sports integrity, and by bringing them on board to monitor our competitions through their UFDS solution we will have crucial visibility of global betting activity surrounding our competitions.”
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Kali Linux 2 (2016) is an Ethical Hacking platform that allows good guys to use the same tools and techniques that a hacker would use, so they can find security issues before the bad guys do. In Basic Security Testing with Kali Linux 2, you will learn basic examples of how hackers find out information about your company, find weaknesses in your security and how they gain access to your system. Completely updated for 2016, this step-by-step guide covers: - Kali Linux Introduction and Overview - Shodan (the “Hacker’s Google”) - Metasploit Tutorials - Exploiting Windows and Linux Systems - Escalating Privileges in Windows - Cracking Passwords and Obtaining Clear Text Passwords - Wi-Fi Attacks - Kali on a Raspberry Pi - Securing your Network - And Much More! Though no computer can be completely “Hacker Proof” knowing how an attacker works will help put you on the right track of better securing your network!
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Guest article by Li Xing, Professor of International Relations at the Department of Politics and Society, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Aalborg University The US-led liberal world order in crisis In recent days and in the light of the Ukraine War some American mainstream media, such as the New York Time, began to question the sustainability of the US-led postwar rules-based order. One of its articles on March 4 – “The War in Ukraine Holds a Warning for the World Order” – reveals a feeling of the approaching of the doomsday of the old architecture of the liberal world order. The current Ukraine War further demonstrates that the existing US-led liberal world order is suffering from a number of crises. First, multilateralism and international institutions are so weakened that they are unable to achieve and sustain what the existing liberal world order had anticipated, which symbolizes that the existing order is in a “crisis of functionality.” Second, due to the misfunctioning of multilateralism in the nexus of American unilateralism, global governance based on the old economic and security architecture is unable to cope with worldwide problems and challenges, which suggests that the existing order is experiencing a “crisis of scope.” Third, contrary to defined liberal values and expectations, the existing order fail in delivering a promising secure and just global society, leading to a “crisis of legitimacy.” Last, but not least, the global rise of China/emerging powers is changing the global balance of power, which indicates that the existing order is experiencing a “crisis of authority.” Chinese President Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin held a summit meeting on the sidelines of the Beijing Winter Olympics and issued a statement on February 4, 2022, titled “The Joint Statement of the Russian Federation and the People’s Republic of China on the International Relations Entering a New Era and the Global Sustainable Development.” The joint statement is the most comprehensive political document, and it almost covers every aspect of global affairs: international relations, governance, values, norms, security, technology, climate change, heath, etc. This document shows that China and Russia propose a plan for a new international order, they envision what kind of justified world order should be and should have been. The document forecasts the transformation of the global governance architecture and world order. A “new era” refers to a “multipolarity, economic globalization, information society, cultural diversity, transformation of the global governance architecture and world order; increasing interrelation and interdependence between the States, a trend has emerged towards redistribution of power in the world” (quotation from the document). By “Redistribution of power in the world” it points to the fact the US and the West are not the only rule-makers, and Russia and China take the lead and lay out a set of principles and a shared worldview. The joint statement points out that world peace and stability will never be achieved if some states “military and political alliances and coalitions seek to obtain, directly or indirectly, unilateral military advantages to the detriment of the security of others, including by employing unfair competition practices, intensify geopolitical rivalry, fuel antagonism and confrontation, and seriously undermine the international security order and global strategic stability” (quotation from the document). Both countries “oppose further enlargement of NATO and call on the North Atlantic Alliance to abandon its ideologized cold war approaches” and they stand against “the formation of closed bloc structures and opposing camps in the Asia-Pacific region and remain highly vigilant about the negative impact of the United States’ Indo-Pacific strategy on peace and stability in the region” (quotation from the document). The document states clearly that “The Russian side reaffirms its support for the One-China principle, confirms that Taiwan is an inalienable part of China, and opposes any forms of independence of Taiwan” (quotation from the document). Both countries are promoting the establishment of a new international political and security order. The never-ending clash over international order: Westphalian or liberal In recent years there have been rising discussions about “international order”, triggered by the China-US rivalry. The American journal Foreign Policy has since 2021 published two interrelated articles by Stephen Walt, a renowned professor of international relations at Harvard University: “China also wants to establish an international order based on rules,” and “The world may want the rules set by China.” In his view, the use of the term “rules-based international order” seems to have become the mantra of the US president and foreign policy officials. Secretary of State Antony Blinken also emphasized this in his opening speech during a meeting with his Chinese counterparts that “Our administration is committed to leading with diplomacy to advance the interests of the United States and to strengthen the rules-based international order.” Whereas the Chinese side rejected it plainly stating that the US defined rules-based order is not equivalent to the international order. According to my understanding, the rules-based international order endorsed by China is historically derived from the “Westphalian international order.” The Westphalian international order The Treaty of Westphalia is the collective name of the two peace treaties signed in the Westphalian cities of Osnabrück and Münster in 1648. The Treaty was a turning point that ended the 30-year war in Europe. It demonstrated that Europe had finally learned to coexist in diversity by following the principle of “state sovereignty” and “territoriality” under a system comprising sovereign state entities. Since then, “Westphalian sovereignty”, or “state sovereignty” is the fundamental principle in international law, i.e. every country, large or small, has exclusive sovereignty over its territory and domestic affairs. This principle is the foundation of the modern international system and is enshrined in the Charter of the United Nations. The Westphalian system is worldwide regarded as the beginning of the international order. For centuries, the Westphalian system has effectively managed the relationship between major powers. The US-led liberal international order The US, in the aftermath of WWII, established a liberal international order, organized around free trade, collective security, democratic solidarity, and institutionalized cooperation. The goal of such an order was, as bluntly expressed by George Kennan, to defend the gross inequalities in the postwar international order and the tremendous privilege and power this global disparity of wealth brought for the US. Realizing that its own prosperity was closely related to the functioning of the international system and the success of its allies, the US was willing to provide international “public goods” for security protection and economic prosperity of its allies. These public goods included the Bretton Woods system, the Marshall Plan, the Korean War, the NATO, and the Vietnam War, etc. However, with the end of the Cold War and with the disappearance of the Soviet threat, the Washington-centered alliance system appeared to lose its compelling rationale and legitimacy. Today, the differences and conflicts are abounding between the US and its allies regarding bilateral or multilateral economic issues, as well as global and regional security and environmental issues. One of the most striking post-Cold War phenomena was that the liberal international order abandoned the Westphalian principle and weakened the UN authority under the banner of “globalization”, “transnationalization”, and “interdependence.” In the name of “responsibility to protect human rights,” the West/US legitimized “armed humanitarian intervention” in connection with self-defined “violations of state responsibility,” overthrew legitimately elected governments and leaders, launched all kinds of “color revolutions”, etc. Ironically, in line with the international law the NATO’s intervention in Kosovo in 1999 and the US invasion in Iraq in 2003 were illegal actions without the UN authorization. Ironically, the US and EU are nowadays emphasizing Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integration. The American political scientist Francis Fukuyama, who raised the “end of history” thesis in the aftermath of the Cold War in 1989, claimed that the end of the Cold War was “not just …. the passing of a particular period of post-war history, but the end of history as such: That is, the end-point of mankind’s ideological evolution and the universalization of Western liberal democracy as the final form of human government.” But now in his new book he recognizes that the US political system is suffering from “political decay”. The post-Cold War liberal international order is in crisis. Democracy is not making significant progress in a large number of countries, and global commitment to liberal principles and values remains thin and uncertain, and resistance against liberal interventionism, such as Responsibility to Protect (R2P) remains high. John Ikenberry, a distinguished liberal scholar of international relations, asked a puzzling question in an article in 2018, “Is the liberal international order over?” In the article, he admitted that the 2016 US election produced a president who was hostile to the liberal international order by withdrawing from many multilateral organizations of the liberal international order that the US has established. At the same time, the European Union, identified as a normative power of the liberal international order is in crisis too: the BREXIT, the rise of EU-pessimism, nationalism, populism, xenophobic sentiment. Especially in the US, bipartisan division and confrontation, the regression of racial conflict, the rise of anti-immigrant violence, ever-lasting rampant socio-economic inequality has made the US-led liberal international order lose its legitimacy. The need for a new international order The author believes that the current Ukraine crisis is the consequence of dual aspects: 1) the “triumphalism” of the US-led unilateral liberal order and its imposed global expansion that has planted the historical seed of this crisis; 2) the lack of a new international security architecture that reflects the “New Era.” Although Russia-Europe is becoming a global focus today, the world is clear about the fact that the on-going China-US rivalry, if it turned into a Ukraine-like conflict, would generate an even more comprehensive global disaster. The current international order is in an on-going process of transformation in which the China-US rivalry is intertwined in a constant process of shaping and reshaping the international order in the nexus of national interest, regional orientation, economic and political agenda, security alliance and potential conflicts. As a result, the future emerging international order will likely return to the basic principles of the Westphalian system, namely the principles of “sovereignty” and “non-interference” after a considerable period of struggle, adjustment and tension driven by the China-US rivalry. The rivalry is being characterized by a dynamic relationship of waxing and waning and a motion of flux and reflux. It is still too early to predict what the emerging international order will exactly look like. Li Xing is a Professor of International Relations at the Department of Politics and Society, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Aalborg University, Denmark. He has published a large number of international and Chinese journal articles. Since 2010 he has edited many book series on the theme of the “rise of China and the impact on the existing world order”. Four of the recent edited volumes are: Mapping China’s One belt One Road Initiative (2018); The International Political Economy of the BRICS (2019); China-Latin America Relations in the 21st Century: The Dual Complexities of Opportunities and Challenges (2020); China-U Relations in a New Era of Global Transformation (Routledge, 2021) Li Xing, PhD, was interviewed by the Danish Schiller Institute´s Michelle Rasmussen about the joint statement by China and Russia February 4 2022 declaring a new era and a New World Order (45 minutes) here:
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Eclipses aren’t just beautiful – they’re great for science. In addition to inspiring artists and musicians, eclipses have driven numerous scientific discoveries. For over a century, solar eclipses helped scientists decipher the Sun’s structure and explosive events, find evidence for the theory of general relativity, and discover a new element, among other things. Today, NASA scientists still study eclipses to make new discoveries about the Sun, Earth, and our space environment. Total solar eclipses are particularly important because they allow scientists to see a part of the Sun’s atmosphere – known as the corona – that’s too faint to see except when the bright light of the Sun is blocked. Scientists use instruments called coronagraphs to block the Sun’s light in a manner similar to a total eclipse, but these instruments still struggle to reveal the region of the corona closest to the Sun, where many important processes occur. Studying the innermost part of the corona – visible only during total solar eclipses – is key to answering fundamental questions about how heat and energy are transferred from the Sun out into the solar wind, the constant stream of particles that the Sun spews into the solar system. The solar wind can impact humans and technology at Earth, so understanding how it becomes accelerated at the Sun can help predict its impacts at home. Total solar eclipses provide an opportunity to study Earth’s atmosphere under uncommon conditions. In contrast to the global change in light that occurs every day at dusk and dawn, a solar eclipse changes illumination of Earth and its atmosphere under a comparatively small region of the Moon’s shadow. This localized blocking of solar energy is useful for studying the Sun’s effects on our atmosphere, especially the upper atmosphere, where the Sun’s energy creates a layer of charged particles called the ionosphere. Understanding this region is important because it’s home to many low-Earth orbit satellites as well as communications signals, such as radio waves and the signals that make GPS systems work, and changes there can have significant impacts on our technology and communication systems. During the 2017 total solar eclipse, NASA funded 11 scientific studies to collect data only available during eclipses. Since the eclipse had a notably long passage over the contiguous United States, it provided a unique opportunity for scientists to observe the eclipse from the ground over a period of more than an hour. These observations complemented the wealth of data provided by NASA satellites. Some of the data collected from the 2017 eclipse helped scientists develop models to predict what the corona during the 2019 eclipse over Chile and Argentina would look like. Data from NASA’s Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) was also used for the prediction of the corona during the 2021 eclipse over Antarctica. Such models help scientists predict how solar material travels outward from the Sun, ultimately manifesting as disturbances in near-Earth space, known as space weather. The 2019 eclipse in South America was also observed by NASA's Global-scale Observation of Limb and Disk – GOLD – mission, which provided the first measurements of how eclipses affect the layer of Earth’s atmosphere called the thermosphere. Sometimes scientists also undertake longer-term studies of eclipses. In 2021, scientists published findings made with over a decade of eclipse observations. The team found that the corona maintains a fairly constant temperature, despite undergoing changes that occur on an 11-year rotation known as the solar cycle.
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Are you an avid scooter rider looking to prioritize safety? Look no further! In this ultimate guide, you will discover all the essential safety gear you need to ensure a smooth and secure ride on your scooter. From helmets to knee pads and reflective clothing, we’ve got you covered. Strap in and get ready to learn everything you need to know about choosing the right safety gear for your scooter adventures. This image is property of images.unsplash.com. When it comes to riding a scooter, safety should always be your top priority. One of the most important pieces of safety gear you should invest in is a helmet. A helmet protects your head from potential injuries in case of a fall or accident. It is crucial to choose a helmet that fits you properly and meets all the necessary safety standards. Knee and Elbow Pads Another essential safety gear for scooter riders are knee and elbow pads. These pads provide an extra layer of protection for your joints, which are vulnerable in case of a fall. They help prevent injuries such as bruises, cuts, and even fractures. When choosing knee and elbow pads, make sure they fit snugly and do not restrict your movement. Many scooter accidents result in injuries to the wrists. To prevent such injuries, it is important to wear wrist guards. Wrist guards provide support to your wrists and minimize the risk of sprains and fractures. Look for wrist guards that have proper sizing options and meet the required safety standards. Riding a scooter in low-light conditions or at night can be risky, as it becomes difficult for other motorists to see you. That’s where reflective clothing comes in. Reflective clothing has reflective strips or panels that increase your visibility on the road. By wearing reflective clothing, you reduce the chances of being involved in a collision. In addition to reflective clothing, investing in high-visibility gear is crucial for your safety. High-visibility gear includes accessories such as vests, arm bands, and ankle bands that are made with bright colors and reflective elements. These accessories make you more visible to other road users, significantly reducing the risk of accidents. Protective eyewear is another important safety gear for scooter riders. Not only do they protect your eyes from dust, debris, and insects, but they also shield your eyes from harsh sunlight. When choosing protective eyewear, consider factors such as the type of lens, fit, and impact resistance to ensure maximum protection for your eyes. Gloves are often overlooked when it comes to scooter safety gear, but they play a vital role in protecting your hands in case of a fall. They provide a layer of protection against abrasions, cuts, and blisters. Look for gloves that fit well, offer good grip, and provide adequate padding. Having the right footwear is essential for safe scooter riding. Choose closed-toe shoes that provide a firm grip on the scooter’s footboard. Avoid wearing sandals or flip-flops, as they offer little protection and may cause accidents due to slipping. While wearing safety gear for specific body parts is important, it is also necessary to consider wearing protective clothing that covers your body. Opt for clothing made from durable and tear-resistant materials that provide some level of abrasion protection. Avoid loose or baggy clothing that may get caught in moving parts of the scooter. Apart from the essential safety gear, there are various accessories that can enhance your safety and overall riding experience. Visibility and communication accessories, such as lights and horns, can help you communicate with other road users and make your presence known. Convenient and secure storage accessories, like backpacks or saddlebags, allow you to store your belongings safely while riding. Additionally, having maintenance and repair tools and accessories can help you handle minor repairs and adjustments on-the-go. Lastly, don’t forget to personalize your scooter with style accessories, such as decals or customized grips, to add a touch of personality to your ride. Sizing and Fit When it comes to safety gear, proper sizing and fit are crucial. Ill-fitting gear can be uncomfortable and may not provide adequate protection. Always refer to the manufacturer’s size chart and measurement guidelines to ensure a proper fit. It is also beneficial to try on the gear before purchasing or consult customer reviews to get an idea about the fit and sizing. Material and Durability Considering the material and durability of safety gear is important as it determines its longevity and effectiveness. Look for gear made from high-quality materials that can withstand the rigors of scooter riding. Pay attention to stitching, reinforcement, and overall construction to ensure durability. Comfort and Mobility Safety gear should not hinder your comfort and mobility while riding. Look for gear that allows freedom of movement and does not restrict your range of motion. Features such as adjustable straps, ventilation, and padding can enhance comfort and make your riding experience more enjoyable. Visibility and Reflectivity Visibility is crucial when riding a scooter, especially in busy traffic or low-light conditions. Choose safety gear that has reflective elements or bright colors to enhance your visibility to other road users. This significantly reduces the chances of accidents and makes you more noticeable on the road. This image is property of images.unsplash.com. Weather and Climate Adaptability Consider the weather and climate conditions in your area when selecting safety gear. You may need different types of gear for different seasons. Look for gear that is suitable for various weather conditions, such as waterproof or moisture-wicking materials for rainy seasons and breathable fabrics for hot climates. Cleanup and Maintenance Regular cleaning and maintenance of safety gear are essential to ensure its longevity and effectiveness. Look for gear that is easy to clean and care for, as this will save you time and effort in the long run. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for cleaning and maintenance procedures to keep your gear in top condition. While price should not be the sole determining factor, it is important to consider your budget when purchasing safety gear. Set a budget range and look for gear that offers a good balance between price and quality. Remember, investing in high-quality safety gear is a wise decision as it ensures better protection and durability. Consider the reputation of the brand when purchasing safety gear. Well-established brands often have a reputation for quality and reliability. Read customer reviews and look for certifications or awards that signify the brand’s commitment to safety and quality. Reading user reviews can provide valuable insights into the quality and performance of safety gear. Real customer experiences can give you a better idea of how the gear performs in real-life situations. Look for reviews from scooter riders or individuals who have used the gear for similar activities. Consulting with professionals, such as scooter trainers, safety experts, or retail staff, can provide useful recommendations when choosing safety gear. These individuals have experience and knowledge in the field and can guide you towards the right gear based on your specific needs and preferences. Types of Helmets There are different types of helmets available for scooter riders, including traditional bicycle helmets, skateboard helmets, and multi-sport helmets. Each type offers varying levels of protection and features. Consider the type of scooter riding you will be engaging in and choose a helmet that is specifically designed for that purpose. Proper Helmet Sizing To ensure a proper fit, measure the circumference of your head using a measuring tape. Use the manufacturer’s size chart to determine the appropriate helmet size based on your head measurement. Adjust the helmet straps and interior pads for a snug and secure fit. Helmet Safety Certifications Look for helmets that are certified by recognized safety standards organizations such as the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) or Snell Memorial Foundation. These certifications indicate that the helmets have undergone rigorous testing and meet the necessary safety standards. Choosing a certified helmet gives you peace of mind knowing that it will provide sufficient protection in case of an accident. Choosing the Right Knee and Elbow Pads When choosing knee and elbow pads, consider the level of protection they offer. Look for pads that have sturdy outer shells and ample padding to absorb impacts. Adjustable straps and closures allow you to achieve a secure and comfortable fit. Proper Knee and Elbow Pad Sizing To determine the correct sizing for knee and elbow pads, measure the circumference of the respective body parts. Refer to the manufacturer’s size chart to find the best fit. The pads should cover the intended areas fully without being too tight or too loose. Knee and Elbow Pad Safety Standards Look for knee and elbow pads that comply with safety standards such as the ASTM International F1447 or CE EN 14120. These standards ensure that the pads meet specific requirements for materials, construction, and performance. Selecting the Right Wrist Guards Consider the level of support and protection provided by wrist guards. Look for guards that have sturdy splints or brace systems to stabilize the wrist. Adjustable straps and closures allow you to customize the fit for maximum comfort and support. Proper Wrist Guard Sizing To find the right size wrist guard, measure the circumference of your wrist. Refer to the manufacturer’s size chart and choose the size that corresponds to your measurement. The guard should fit snugly without causing discomfort or restricting movement. This image is property of images.unsplash.com. Wrist Guard Safety Standards Ideally, choose wrist guards that meet safety standards such as the EN 14120 or ASTM F1292. These standards ensure that the guards provide adequate protection and meet specific requirements for material strength and impact resistance. Importance of Reflective Clothing Reflective clothing is crucial for scooter riders, especially when riding in low-light or nighttime conditions. The reflective elements on the clothing reflect light from other sources, such as headlights, making you more visible to motorists and reducing the risk of accidents. Choosing the Right Reflective Clothing When selecting reflective clothing, look for items with large, strategically placed reflective panels or strips. The more reflective material, the better your visibility. Opt for high-quality clothing made from durable and weather-resistant materials. Reflective Clothing Safety Standards While there are no specific safety standards for reflective clothing, look for reputable brands or clothing that meets general safety standards such as ANSI/ISEA 107. This ensures that the clothing is made with reflective materials that meet specific criteria for brightness and visibility. High-Visibility Gear and Its Benefits High-visibility gear, such as vests, arm bands, and ankle bands, goes beyond reflective clothing by incorporating bright colors that increase visibility during the day. High-visibility gear is especially useful in areas with heavy traffic or during periods of low visibility. Factors to Consider When Choosing High-Visibility Gear Look for high-visibility gear that is made from durable and weather-resistant materials. Adjustable straps or closures allow for a customized fit, ensuring maximum comfort and effectiveness. Consider gear that has additional features such as pockets or reflective elements. High-Visibility Gear Safety Standards While there are no specific safety standards for high-visibility gear, look for gear that meets general safety requirements such as ANSI/ISEA 107. This ensures that the gear is designed with high-visibility materials that meet specific criteria for brightness and color contrast. Protective Eyewear Types Protective eyewear for scooter riders can range from goggles to sunglasses with impact-resistant lenses. Consider the type of riding you will be doing and select eyewear that provides adequate protection against dust, debris, and sunlight. Proper Protective Eyewear Sizing To ensure a proper fit, consider the frame size and shape that best suits your face. Look for adjustable temples or straps to customize the fit. The eyewear should sit securely on your face without any gaps to provide full protection. Protective Eyewear Safety Standards Look for eyewear that complies with safety standards such as ANSI Z87.1 or EN 166. These standards ensure that the eyewear meets specific criteria for impact resistance, optical clarity, and coverage. Types of Gloves for Scooter Riders Gloves for scooter riders come in various types, including full-fingered gloves, fingerless gloves, and gloves with padded palm areas. Choose gloves that offer good grip, flexibility, and adequate protection for your hands. Proper Glove Sizing To find the right size gloves, measure the circumference of your hand at its widest point. Use the manufacturer’s size chart to determine the appropriate size. The gloves should fit snugly but not be too tight, allowing for dexterity and comfort. Glove Safety Standards While there are no specific safety standards for gloves, look for gloves that are made from durable materials and have reinforced palm areas. Consider gloves with added protection such as padding or impact-resistant materials. Must-Have Accessories for Scooter Safety Apart from the essential safety gear, there are several accessories that can enhance your safety and overall riding experience. Importance of Visibility and Communication Accessories Visibility and communication accessories, such as lights, bells, or horns, play a crucial role in keeping you safe on the road. Lights increase your visibility to other motorists, especially at night or during low-light conditions. Bells and horns help you communicate your presence to pedestrians or other road users. Convenient and Secure Storage Accessories Convenient and secure storage accessories, such as backpacks or saddlebags, allow you to carry your belongings safely while riding. Look for accessories that are waterproof, durable, and have secure fastening systems to keep your items in place. Maintenance and Repair Tools and Accessories Having maintenance and repair tools and accessories ensures that you can handle minor repairs or adjustments on-the-go. Consider tools such as multi-tools, air pumps, or spare parts that are compact and lightweight to carry with you. Personalizing Your Scooter with Style Accessories Personalize your scooter and make it stand out with style accessories. These can include decals, custom grips, or decorative accessories that allow you to showcase your personality and add a touch of style to your ride. By following this comprehensive guide, you can confidently choose the right safety gear for your scooter rides. Remember, safety should always come first, and investing in high-quality gear that meets safety standards is crucial for your well-being while enjoying the thrill of scooter riding. Stay safe, have fun, and enjoy the ride!
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Dr. Miller, public health director confirmed 4 new positive cases in Scott County. – female, less than 60 years of age, female, less than 50 years of age, female less than 20 years of age, male, less than 5 years old. We have a cumulative total 54 positive cases of COVID19 in Scott County. Kentucky reported 190 new cases of COVID-19 and that the state’s total is currently at 11,476. Those numbers are Sunday’s and Monday’s new numbers combined. 70 of the new cases were reported on Sunday and 120 new cases were reported on Monday. One new death was reported on both Sunday and Monday, bringing the state’s coronavirus-related death total to 472. We have seen a spike in cases across our district. As we begin to re-open the economy, we need everyone doing their part so we can remain open. It is most important that you treat every interaction as a potential exposure to COVID-19. To register for a free COVID-19 test, register @ www.wedcohealth.org We will get through this Together!
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Menopause is a natural phase in a woman’s life that signifies the end of her reproductive years. During this transition, many women experience various symptoms such as hot flashes, night sweats, mood swings, and hormonal imbalances. To ease the discomfort and support overall well-being during menopause, menopause supplements can play a vital role. Menopause typically occurs in women around the ages of 45 to 55, marking the end of their menstrual cycles. This phase is defined by decreased production of estrogen and progesterone in the body, leading to a range of physical and emotional changes. While menopause is a natural process, its symptoms can sometimes be challenging to manage without proper support. The Importance of Menopause Supplements Menopause supplements are specially formulated to provide essential nutrients and botanical extracts that support women’s health during this transitional period. These supplements are designed to address specific symptoms associated with menopause, such as: - Hot Flashes: Menopause supplements often contain ingredients like black cohosh and soy isoflavones, which may help reduce the frequency and intensity of hot flashes. - Bone Health: Calcium and vitamin D are essential for maintaining strong bones and reducing the risk of osteoporosis, a condition that can be more prevalent after menopause. - Mood Support: Certain supplements include botanicals like St. John's Wort or magnesium, which can help alleviate mood swings and support emotional well-being. Choosing the Right Menopause Supplement When selecting a menopause supplement, it's important to consider factors such as: - Ingredients: Look for supplements that contain clinically studied ingredients known for their effectiveness in managing menopausal symptoms. - Quality: Opt for supplements from reputable brands like Amie Naturals that adhere to high-quality standards and use premium ingredients. - Consultation: Before starting any new supplement regimen, consult with a healthcare provider to ensure it is safe and suitable for your individual needs. The Benefits of Menopause Supplements from Amie Naturals At Amie Naturals, we understand the unique needs of women going through menopause. Our menopause supplements are meticulously crafted to provide targeted support for a smoother transition. With a focus on quality, efficacy, and safety, our products are designed to help women embrace this new phase of life with confidence and vitality. Experience the power of natural ingredients combined with scientific expertise to support your well-being during menopause. Take proactive steps towards better health and vitality with Amie Naturals. menopause and supplements
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Remote working has become the new normal for many, especially those in the development world where work can easily be done in a remote setting. But continuous working from home does come with some downsides, such as burnout. In a webinar sponsored by Devtech Group, innovation consultant Nils Vesk explained 14 of the most common mistakes that can affect a remote team’s performance. Here are some of the highlights: Failing to understand that leadership means different things to different people. To reconcile this, Vesk recommends trying to understand what leadership means to each person by asking them to share a significant leader they had in life. It’s also important for the leaders to share their interpretation of leadership, in addition to adopting some of what the team shared. “By doing that, what it means is we get very clear as to what type of leadership style they’re looking for and they get clear as to what type of leadership style we believe in,” said Vesk. Measuring outcomes but not measuring behaviors. “Unless we measure the behaviors we execute each and every day, it’s going to be unlikely that we can achieve the outcome,” Vesk said. Failing to provide recognition and a sense of progress to individual and team members on a project. According to Nils, people crave feedback, as well as a sense of movement from point A to B. Solutions to this mistake include using a scoreboard or providing specific feedback that is geared towards progress. Assuming people have more mental bandwidth than they do. People have more cognitive load than ever before. There are more decisions to make and more information to process, Vesk said. “Our job as leaders is to look for ways we can simplify this to make it shorter in terms of the amount of information they’ve got to process,” he said. Vesk recommends communicating through pictures when possible because we process pictures much faster than words. For example, use flow charts, pictures, and icons where possible. Not allowing humor and fun into the work environment. According to Vesk, there is a lot of research being done on the impact of fun on things like resilience, mindset, and problem solving in the workplace. “You don’t need to be a Jerry Seinfeld or an Amy Schumer, all you need is to have a couple of games in there from time to time…sometimes it’s about making light of the challenges that are out there, not ignoring them but it just helps us get through those tough times,” said Vesk. At Devtech, for example, at the beginning of every planning cycle, team leaders will ask their team what can be done to make things more fun. For more details on these mistakes and the rest, as well as how to fix them, watch the webinar.
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Alaska Sea Grant hosted a two-hour introductory webinar, held February 2, 2021, as part of the 2021 Seaweed Farm Start-up Training Program for Alaska residents interested in starting their own seaweed farm in Alaska. The series was targeted towards commercial fishermen, Alaska Natives, and fishing communities. A representative Alaska Fisheries Development Foundation (a non-profit representing harvesters, seafood processors, and the support sector business in Alaska) introduces the Alaska Mariculture Initiative as a partner in this training program. "When we talk about mariculture, we mean [not finfish farming, but]enhancement, restoration, and farming of shellfish and seaweed." This is followed by a "Seaweed Farming 101" introduction by the Alaska Sea Grant Hosts, and a great Q&A! Seaweed Industry or Seaweed Commons Panel Many moons ago, we posted about the Slow Fish 2021 conference hosted by Slow Food last July. Here's the recording of the "Seaweed Industry or Seaweed Commons" panel, moderated by Severine Von Tscharner Fleming and featuring our friend Amanda Swinimer from Dakini Tidal Wilds. "As moderator Severine Von Tscharner Fleming summed up, in order to establish a seaweed commons and ensure that people take an interest in this crucial topic—and thus exert citizen pressure on authorities—it’s vital to get as many people involved as possible, and as Nalani does, get people in the water. 'Because statistics can be confusing and scary but they’re also easy to ignore. The important thing is for people to develop an emotional bond with marine ecosystems, to care for them.'” As Amanda Swinimer summarized, 'The most important way we can ensure a respectful and ethical relationship with seaweed, like with any other natural thing, is to share our passion for it with other people, especially young people. That emotional connection is what inspires us to fiercely protect our planet. All life evolved from algae. If we can tap into this ancient connection, we can create a ripple effect and heal our relationship both with nature and each other.'" In collaboration with One Fish Foundation, Slow Fish (of Slow Food USA) presented a virtual panel on the AQUAA Act that is pending approval in Congress. Among the panelists was Seaweed Commons' founder Severine Fleming. "Some of the biggest industrial seafood companies in the world claim the Advancing the Quality of American Aquaculture (AQUAA) Act would provide more “sustainable” domestic seafood to more Americans. Opponents argue that AQUAA would open federal waters to barely regulated massive salmon, seaweed, and other aquaculture farms that could create widespread ecological and socio-economic threats for coastal communities and beyond. Co-produced by Slow Food USA Policy Committee and Slow Fish North America, this discussion will dive into what the AQUAA Act is, who its supporters and opponents are, and the overall impact this legislation would have on marine environments, domestic and local supply chains, and the decisions we make at seafood counters and restaurants. We’ll hear a range of perspectives on the legislation, and we’ll hear from community-based ocean farmers and local chefs who grow, sell, and serve responsibly harvested shellfish and kelp in their communities." This event too place April 28th from 2 pm to 3:15 pm Eastern: WATCH THE RECORDING HERE As seaweed becomes an increasingly valuable resource for a wide variety of culinary, industrial, and cosmetic applications, its role in the public trust and the marine environment are emergent and subject to industrial exploitation. This webinar introduced the broader marine community of LCN into our conversation around localized, ecological seaweed systems and how we can be in collaboration with other seafood producers. Seaweed Commons’ Severine Fleming, Amanda Swinimer, and Avery Resor spoke about changing seaweed economies, their role in the marine environment, and what collaboration with all kinds of seafood producers looks like. This webinar focused on the themes of our 2022 Seaweed Commons Position Paper Severine Fleming - Smithereen Farms Amanda Swinimer - Dakini Tidal Wilds Avery Resor - Daybreak Seaweed The SeAgriculture Conference, the 1st international seaweed conference in the US, is coming to Portland Sept. 7-8 and Seaweed Commons is presenting! Alongside other speakers focused on ecology and sustainability, Severine will be presenting on "A Right Sized Seaweed Economy" on the 8th. Registration for 2022 Seagriculture USA is sold out, but you can join Seaweed Commons for drinks and conversation in Portland on Friday night - email [email protected] or [email protected] if you are interested! Our friends at Focus Maine wanted to be sure Maine's seaweed sector gets the national and global attention it deserves. They compiled the Maine Seaweed Showcase, a summary of farmers, innovators, educators, researchers, and nonprofits working to create a resilient, thriving seaweed aquaculture industry in Maine. Led by @FocusMaine and co-created with submissions from 15+ leaders and entrepreneurs in Maine's blue economy, this publication features 35+ businesses, projects, programs, and initiatives across the state. You can read it here! At the start of 2023, Seaweed Commons co-founders and collaborators Amanda Swinimer, Severine Von Tscharner Fleming, Darina Allen and Catherine St. German's were panelists for the Oxford Real Farming Conference's session: "Seaweed is Already Saving the World." The Oxford Real Farming is conference is one of the largest sustainable farming and food systems conferences in the world. It brings together farmers, food activists, peasants, researchers and more to build a global community of knowledge-sharers. As part of Seaweed Common's 2023 "Farmers Advocating for Organic (FAFO)" grant from Organic Valley, this panel works towards spreading algal literacy amongst organic, terra-firma farmers who use seaweed as soil or livestock inputs - or who simply share our values of a regenerative, community-owned food system and can be come collaborators in our advocacy. Watch the full session here.
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How can we deepen our commitment to racial equity? by Kristen Ruhl, Program Director One of the things that makes me proud to be part of SecureFutures is our commitment to continuous improvement. We put focused effort into measuring the impact of our programs, gathering feedback, and making things better based on the specific needs of the teens we serve. As we begin a new year, we’re continuing and deepening that commitment with an intentional focus on the values of racial equity, justice, and inclusion. Racial equity requires work. This work is ongoing, and it is the responsibility of those in positions of power and privilege. It requires the humility to recognize how far we still have to go. As a leader within this organization, and as a white person with the inherent privilege that entails, I want to take responsibility for this work. Across our organization’s 14 years of existence, we’ve taken steps to ensure that all of our students, from their many diverse backgrounds and experiences, have the greatest possible chance at a secure financial future. We’ve tried to become more aware of the individual and systemic barriers our students face, many of them the result of our country’s history of racial injustice. The creation of Money Coach was the first of these steps, and was the result of a long process of listening. We recognized that there was a large group of students in central city Milwaukee schools who needed more than what our existing program was providing. Most of these students came from communities of color, low-income backgrounds, or both. Rather than gloss over the discrepancy we saw in program outcomes, we asked ourselves what we could do better, to make sure every teen had the same opportunity to achieve financial capability. More recently, we’ve taken a close look at both our lesson content and our volunteer training through the lens of equity and inclusion. We’ve observed some ways our curriculum wasn’t fully accounting for the life experiences of our students from marginalized communities, and worked to improve it. We’ve also incorporated cultural competency and trauma-informed service into all of our volunteer training sessions and materials. Our goal is to challenge ourselves and our volunteers on our biases and assumptions, so we can create the educational environment of respect and empathy that our teens deserve. We’re proud of these positive steps, but we also acknowledge that there is still plenty of work ahead of us. This year, we’re recommitting to that work. As an organization, we’re going to take some time to evaluate our programs, our volunteer recruitment and support, our storytelling, the environment we create at our events, and our organizational structure. We recently invited an outside consultant to lead our team in a formation session on cultural diversity, and have plans for further staff education and formation on this topic. In the spirit of continuous improvement, we want to hear from YOU, the donors, volunteers, education partners, and supporters of the SecureFutures mission. How can we do better in meeting the needs of the diverse communities we serve? How can we more deeply incorporate the principles of racial equity, justice, and inclusion across our organization?
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Supplements are often explored as an option to support blood sugar management in type 2 diabetes as an alternative or complement to conventional treatment options. It is important to always talk to your doctor before beginning a new supplement. Here are some examples of supplements commonly taken and studied to help with diabetes management, and three supplements not recommended: 1. Apple Cider Vinegar (ACV) Taken in capsule or liquid form, ACV has been the subject of much interest in recent years. A recent research review found that ACV intake favorably affected fasting blood sugar and average blood sugar. It is important to note – when taken in liquid form, ACV could damage tooth enamel or the esophagus, so using capsules or adding it to food is a recommended intake method. Although more research is needed to understand dosing and effectiveness, magnesium is an important mineral in the blood sugar management as well as heart health, which is the leading cause of death in people with type 2 diabetes. Ask your doctor to evaluate your blood levels for magnesium prior to beginning any supplementation, especially if you have any signs of kidney damage. 3. Green Tea Extract Green tea’s antioxidant content has been studied as a possible aid in glucose control as well as diabetes prevention. Research on people with type 2 diabetes has indicated that green tea could possibly reduce inflammation, which causes other complications, but a recent review of research found no significant effects of green tea intake on blood sugar control. 4. Vitamin D Vitamin D is extremely prevalent worldwide and can lead to muscle and bone weakness. Although its relationship to diabetes is uncertain, vitamin D deficiency is often found in people with a type 2 diabetes diagnosis. Getting a test to evaluate your vitamin D status is recommended prior to supplementation, especially if you are vegan or rarely spend time in the sun. 5. Vitamin B12 Like vitamin D, vitamin B12 status should be evaluated prior to supplementation. A common medication used for type 2 diabetes, Metformin, often causes low levels of vitamin B12. Vitamin B12 is important for energy levels, making cells and nerve health. 6. Psyllium Fiber Fiber is an important nutrient for slowing down blood pressure spikes after meals. Psyllium is typically found in powdered form and can be easily mixed in a glass of water. It is important to increase overall water intake if you add fiber to your diet to support its function. If you are already eating a high-fiber diet, supplementation may not be necessary. Additionally, pay attention to your stomach and bowels after gradually adding fiber to your diet and reduce or stop supplementation if you have any uncomfortable side effects. Studies are varied on cinnamon supplementation, but some have shown blood sugar-lowering potential. It is available in capsule form or ½ teaspoon can be added to your foods as a spice. This spice does more than lower fasting blood sugar and decrease blood sugar spikes following meals. It may also lower the risk of common diabetes complications. 8. Alpha-lipoic Acid (ALA) ALA is an antioxidant supplement that may help with nerve pain (neuropathy) caused by high blood sugar. Some researchers have suggested that ALA may also play a role in diabetes prevention or treatment. ALA can interact with medications, so clearance from your doctor is important. This nutrient is also present in several vegetables, like spinach, broccoli, and peas. SUPPLEMENT TO AVOID: FENUGREEK Side effects from fenugreek outweigh any small benefits it may contribute to blood sugar management. Potential benefits of fenugreek are thought to possibly be due to the fiber content which could be more efficiently consumed in other forms. Studies completed on this supplement have been small. Fenugreek can cause some stomach upset and interacts with several medications. SUPPLEMENT TO AVOID: BITTER MELON Current evidence for taking this supplement is limited, and it can even cause allergic reactions or gastrointestinal symptoms. Bitter melon can also interact with several common medications. SUPPLEMENT TO AVOID: CHROMIUM Chromium is a mineral examined due to its role in blood sugar management. However, very little support for supplementation exists. Most people get plenty of chromium through diet, and an excess can cause some serious side effects, including kidney and liver failure. *This information is not intended as a substitute for consultation, evaluation, or treatment by a medical professional and/or registered dietitian or nutritionist. It is solely for information purposes and does not replace advice or recommendations from any medical professional.
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As Certified Vocational Experts we offer Success in complete career development services. Our clients receive one-on-one, customized assessment and counseling designed to identify their skills, personality traits and interests and uncover their working styles to understand their work personality to find satisfying careers to meet their needs. SouthEast Vocational Experts individual career development services are right for you. Whether you are in high school and in need of transition planning or embarking on the road to a new career or have established yourself in a career, our goal to create a Success Driven attitude that will empower you to identify the skills, actions, and knowledge you need to succeed. We use a numb of high powered psycho-educational vocational assessments suited to our clients needs. We can help people who: - Are in High School and need of Transition Planning. - Are looking to start a new career - Are seeking a new Career direction, but are unsure which path to take - Are making a major Career change - Are seeking to advance within the field they are in - Are considering investing in continued education or certifications - Have recently relocated - Are looking for satisfaction within their professional life SouthEast Vocational Experts provides complete career development services. Our clients receive customized counseling designed to identify their skills, personality traits and interests and uncover satisfying careers. Often, career assessments are administered and individually interpreted such as, the vocational Profile Inventory, WAIS, MMPI-II, the Meyers Briggs Type Indicator, Career interest tests, personality tests, The Strong Interest Inventory and others. These assessments can yield important career information that can lead to exciting new careers. Counseling often helps make an immediate career transition. Sometimes, additional education or training may be required to make the change. Your counselor will help you make the appropriate decision and assist you in finding the necessary resources to make the changes necessary to succeed in a new career. When you are ready to begin your job search, our counselors help you develop job search strategies that will help you succeed in your career transition. Result-oriented resumes and cover letters are created that result in interviews with potential employers. Practice of interview skills is an important part of the service and pertinent feedback is given to each person to build confidence and interview more effectively. The counselors at Success Image takes you from finding the right path to completing your job search journey. YOU CAN Free yourself from doubt In today’s ever changing Technical and Global environment, people are changing jobs and careers more frequently than ever before, less than 7 years on average. Some changes occur by choice, but many are involuntary, due to disability, outsourcing, technology, etc. A change of job or career is typically the cause of much distress. Feelings of doubt or fear often accompany a job change. Success Image aims to alleviate these negative, stressful feelings and empower you to constructively address change. YES – We can help you adapt to changes We provide Success attitude. We assists clients in conducting a complete and comprehensive self-assessment. This self-assessment reveals skills, personality traits, and career interests that provide the client with a sense of satisfaction and a feeling of achievement. In today’s constantly changing and highly competitive workplace, career seekers must be able to transition their skills and adapt readily to change. People are often unaware that their skills may be employable in emerging careers. When you consider that we each spend approximately one third of our life at work, it is misfortunate to be unchallenged, unhappy or unfulfilled. The Career Center provides individual counseling and career assessment to assist and support men and women who are reinventing themselves and their careers or trying to grow within their current career. . The journey of a thousand miles starts with one step-Turn small steps into a fulfilling journey One reason you may find it difficult to change or build careers is because of the misconception that the change must be accomplished in one big leap. Typically, this is not the case. You can often take small steps that lead you to where you want to be professionally while continuing to earn income. By viewing the career transition in this manner, you allow yourself to focus on the future rather than on the past. In order to make a successful transition, you must be willing to invest the time and energy in the process and enlist the support of others. Success Image Career Counselors takes clients through a step-by-step process that helps identify and focus on career goals. You will explore new career options and make important decisions concerning your future. Throughout the entire process, our career counselors are available to assist you through individual counseling in person or on the telephone. Sessions lasts approximately 75 minutes. We will help you Believe in yourself A lack of self-confidence is often the greatest barrier between a person and his or her career objectives. A lack of self-confidence can be self-defeating, often contributing to fear of change, an unwillingness to pursue desires, a sense of failure, and can hinder personal motivation. A self-confident person has the ability to overcome fear and act on opportunity in a positive and purposeful manner. Confidence building is an important factor in all of our programs. The programs are designed to reduce fear and build confidence based on self-belief. A series of proven confidence-building exercises and techniques are used that enable even the most timid person to address fear and gain confidence. . Confidence-building is an ongoing process. Our counselors are available to help our clients throughout their careers. In addition to counseling sessions, Success Image offers ongoing coaching sessions, in person or on the telephone, after the initial program is complete. Career Counseling, Career Assessment
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Wisconsin is the only state in the country where a first-time DUI offense is not a crime. In the notoriously boozy state, a first time citation for driving under the influence will merely get you a ticket. Steven Walters at Urban Milwaukee says the state might be poised to finally correct that, as the problem has recently gained attention as a campaign issue in state elections. Walters shares what some of the candidates are proposing: Waukesha County District Attorney Brad Schimel, the only announced Republican candidate for attorney general, reopened the debate when he questioned whether a first OWI violation should be a crime. At a luncheon hosted by wispolitics.com, Schimel said that change could prompt more drunken driving fatalities. “We may see more crashes,” he added. He offered no explanation. One of two Democrats running for attorney general, Dane County District Attorney Ismael Ozanne, said first-offense OWI should be a crime. In a statement, Ozanne said: “I don’t know how, in good conscience, we cannot criminalize something as dangerous as first-time drunk driving.” He later admitted to being ticketed at age 16 for underage drinking after a traffic accident. Republican Rep. Jim Ott, who wants the Senate to act on four OWI-related bills he recently steered through the Assembly, says he does not know if a bill making a first offense a crime would pass the Assembly. “That’s a tough issue,” adds Ott, an attorney. “I think – maybe – it would pass.” Tony Staskunas, an attorney, Milwaukee County Board member and Democratic Assembly member for 16 years who sponsored the last package of drunken driving changes that became law, says making first-offense OWI a crime would not have passed the Assembly in the 2009-10 session. But, if legislators were forced to vote on that change now, it would pass, Staskunas predicts. “Attitudes are changing,” he says. “I think the public is coming around on first-offense OWI.” An important 2008 series by the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel found that Wisconsin was number one in the country in binge drinking and number one in drunk driving. Walters says every candidate for statewide office should have to explain her views on first-time DUIs. Elsewhere on the Network today: Walkable Dallas Fort Worth draws a direct line between neighborhood connectivity in Texas cities and land value. Better Institutions wonders if bicycling is more "emotionally fraught" than other modes of transportation. And Transport Providence says that road pricing should be embraced by both conservatives and progressives.
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Union City Police Officers Association’s head was arrested last week for driving under influence. He is the third officer to be arrested for drunk driving this month. 43 year old Michael Ward drove a Toyota Tacoma on Pleasanton’s Bernal Avenue at the time of arrest. He was spotted at around 12:15 am on February 8th using a non-hands-free mobile, according to California Highway Patrol’s (CHP) officer, Steve Creel. Ward was pulled out of his car by a CHP officer. He was found to be under alcohol influence and was arrested. Union City Police Refuse to Comment on Ward’s Arrest Ben Horner, the Union City police Cmdr, refused to comment on Ward’s arrest. He only mentioned that an internal review was on. Prior to Ward’s arrest, two other Fremont officers were arrested for drunk driving on February 3rd and 11th. These officers, along with Ward, were on off duty when the arrests took place. According to Creel, the CHP does not keep a track of the number of DUI arrests involving police officers. Officers Visited Harry Stern’s Firm Frequently Harry Stern, an attorney of Pleasant Hill stated that his firm was visited quite frequently by all three officers after they were arrested for drunken driving this month. Stern commented that officer arrests for drunk driving are happening at the same frequency as that for general public. Harry Stern added that there was a time when police officers safeguarded their colleagues arrested for drunken driving. Officers with DUI charges face consequences like suspensions, department sanctions and firing.
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Nordic Capital Fund VI has signed an agreement to acquire the Thule Group from Candover. Thule's current pro forma revenues are SEK6.6 billion (721 million; $937 million) including recent acquisitions. Thule is headquartered in Malmö, Sweden and has approx 4,000 employees at over 30 production and sales locations on all major car markets in North America, Europe, Africa and Asia. The company has leading positions in all business segments that it operates in. The product portfolio comprises load carriers for cars such as rooftop boxes, roof rails and bike carriers. Additionally, Thule offers snow chains, trailers, towing systems as well as accessories for motor homes and caravans. Thule has been pursuing a buy and build strategy during the past four years resulting in annual double digit sales and earnings growth. Thule has recently acquired US based Case Logic Inc. the Groups ninth acquisition since 2004. Case Logic offers organization solutions on a global level. The acquisition will be used as platform for Thule to expand further into adjacent product segments offering accessory solutions for active consumers around the world wanting to transport their equipment sa! fely, easily and in style. Ulf Rosberg, Partner, Nordic Capital: “Nordic Capital has followed Thule for many years. We are attracted to Thules leading market positions, strong brands and proven management team, with whom we will work closely together. There is strong underlying market growth in this sector driven by an increase in outdoor and leisure activities. Thule is an excellent platform both for future add-on acquisitions and for organic growth.” Anders Pettersson, President & CEO, Thule: “We welcome Nordic Capital as the new owner of Thule. Nordic Capital has followed us very closely during the past four years and mutual trust has been established. Strategically, we will continue with our buy and build strategy with the aim of creating a one billion Euro company by 2009.” Thules management will reinvest in the new company and continue to be a significant owner. The parties have agreed not to disclose the transaction value. The completion of the acquisition is subject to approval by the relevant authorities.
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Nik Sharpener Pro How do I activate my activation code? --Click the Add button in the Activetion key area to activate a Security Server using an activation code. Next, pick the Enter activation code option in the newly opened window. Finally, click Next after entering the activation code in the text boxes.What is an online activation code? --You'll need an activation code when you first sign up for Online Banking or re-register. Your security number and password for online access are generated or reset using this.Activation Code Activation Code number Activation Code For Android Enter The Activation Code Activation Code Generator Activation Code For Android Activation Code Generator Online Activation Code + Keygen Activation Code 2022 Activation Code 2023 Activation Code Download Activation key 2023 Activation Key Download Activation Code Latest Sharpening an image enhances the overall visual impression of that image, and is an essential step in creating a good digital print. Nik Sharpener Pro 3.0 offers features and controls necessary to achieve optimal sharpness in any image. This tool simplifies the process by providing you with controls that are both easy to use and understand. Nik Software has designed Nik Sharpener Pro 3.0 as a powerful, easy to use tool that fits easily into your digital work flow, taking over the complicated process of optimal image sharpening and providing you with an application that is easy to understand and use. Nik Sharpener Pro 3.0 replaces the need for complicated and impractical sharpening methods currently available within most image editing applications, and takes into consideration all of the key elements of a printed image in order to provide you with optimal sharpening. Traditional sharpening methods, such as Unsharp Mask or High-Pass based sharpening, are not easy to use and typically ask the user to base the sharpening process on results as displayed on the monitor. While this method works well for images intended to be viewed on a monitor, it is less than adequate for other media. Effective image sharpening must take into consideration a number of variables before sharpening, from the characteristics of detail in the image, to the intended media, to the circumstances surrounding the viewer and viewing distance. Nik Sharpener Pro 3.0 identifies the key elements that comprise the image in its final form in order to produce an optimal level of sharpening. With the Last Edit feature, you can retouch your photos in a flash by re-applying the last edit setting used. With the Quick Edit option, you can now re-apply the last actions used without even having to launch the Nik Collection interface. In this tutorial, I’m going to explain image sharpen using Nik Sharpener Pro. I’m also including two videos which demonstrate sharpening techniques in more detail. One video covers Capture Sharpening with the Nik RAW Presharpener version of Sharpener Pro. The other covers Creative and Output Sharpening using the Nik Output Sharpener. The two videos below explain how you can achieve excellent results when sharpening photos with Nik Sharpener Pro. Be sure to what both, even if you only intend to use one of the Nik Sharpener tools. Why Presharpener and Output Sharpener Something that causes problems for a lot of Nik Sharpener Pro users are the two versions of the software. Why is there a RAW Presharpener and an Output Sharpener? More importantly, when to use each? The reason for the two versions of the software is that they work differently, and you apply them at different points in the workflow. To understand this, you first need to understand the three-stage sharpening model. Three Stage Sharpening A common misconception about sharpening is that you apply it once, as a final stage in image processing. Whilst there’s a grain of truth in this, the advice has become distorted over time. The best way to apply sharpening is in three stages; each with a different purpose and each performed in a different way. This is the model that Nik Sharpener Pro follows. Stage 1, Capture Sharpening Capture Sharpening sharpens the fine detail in the image. You apply this at low levels to avoid exaggerating noise. It’s applied at the start of processing before making significant adjustment to the image, using the Nik RAW Presharpener. The aim is to remove any softness in the image resulting from the image capture. Don’t use it to make the details of the image pop, just remove any softness in the fine details. Although you will apply a level of capture sharpening globally, you might apply additional sharpening to some areas or reduce it in others. You can see an example using the Nik Sharpener Pro RAW Presharpener in the video. Stage 2, Creative Sharpening In the Creative Sharpening stage, you apply sharpening selectively to enhance more important features in the photo. For example, if you were sharpening a portrait, you might apply additional sharpening to the subject’s eyes to make them more prominent. You apply creative sharpening after adjustments to improve colour, tone or add special effects. It’s used as a final step in the processing of the image. Importantly, if you’re going to be resizing your image, it’s applied after the resizing. If you don’t, the resizing can reduce or exaggerate the sharpening effect depending on if you’re or increasing or reducing the image size. Creative sharpening’s applied selectively, and the sharpening routines used are stronger than in Capture Sharpening. This helps to emphasise the fine details in the photo. It also helps to add a feeling of depth to the image. You apply Capture sharpening in the Nik Sharpener Pro output sharpening module. The Nik software has combined this stage with the Output Sharpening stage discussed next. This makes sense because you apply both as a final step of image processing. Stage 3, Output Sharpening The Output Sharpening stage addresses any additional sharpening you might need to make the image appear at it’s best. This is easiest to understand when you consider inkjet printing. When you make a print using an inkjet, the ink sprays onto the paper and soaks into the surface. As part of this, there is some bleed or spreading of the ink which causes the image to soften. Output Sharpening addresses this softening effect. In this video, I demonstrate both Creative and Output Sharpening using the Output Sharpener module of Nik Sharpener Pro. In this 2nd edition of my popular and highly rated Nik Viveza book, I show you how to dramatically improve your photographs. Learn how to control tone and colour in your photography with ease whilst maintaining realism in your images. This book has been rewritten and significantly expanded since the popular first edition. Supplied as a digital download. Available in PDF, ePub and Kindle Mobi formats. Sharpener Pro is one of the plug-ins in the DxO Nik Collection. It’s not an effects tool, but an image enhancement tool in the save vein as Dfine. Just as Dfine aims to bring a bit of control and precision to noise reduction, Sharpener Pro does the same for image sharpening. And it does it by splitting sharpening into two steps – into two plug-ins, as a matter of fact – a RAW Presharpener and an Output Sharpener. This is an important distinction often overlooked by photographers trying to make their pictures look as sharp as possible, because you need to sharpen images in different ways at different times. There’s ‘capture’ sharpening’, which you use to overcome any lens softness, slight blur or other weaknesses in the original picture, and then there’s ‘output sharpening’ which needs to be matched carefully to your picture’s intended use. The RAW Presharpener covers capture sharpening and creative sharpening. It’s good at sharpening up the slight softness you see with all digital camera images at a pixel level, but it doesn’t have the radius, amount and threshold sliders of a regular Unsharp Mask tool, so it’s no good for trying to disguise more serious blur from focus errors or camera shake. How it works The controls are at least simple. The Adaptive Sharpening slider effectively controls the strength of the sharpening effect, while the Sharpen Areas/Sharpen Edges slider sets the balance between edge sharpening and texture sharpening. If all of this produces too much noise you can try clicking the High ISO radio button below. You can control which areas are sharpened or protected using control points – you use a ‘plus’ (+) point to confine the sharpening to a specific area, leaving the rest of the image unaffected, and you use a ‘minus’ (-) point to remove sharpening from a specific area but leave it applied to the rest. It has the potential to be a neat and effective way of creating differential sharpness, but the RAW Presharpener sharpening is too subtle and limited for it to be useful. Frankly, if you want a clearly visible ‘bokeh’ effect or more obvious creative blur, you’re going to use a tool like Analog Efex Pro instead. The Output Sharpener is interesting because it matches the sharpening to the size of the image and the display or medium it will be displayed on. This is important, because the sharpening settings needed for display on a computer monitor are very different to those needed for an A4-sized print – and different again for a billboard poster. This is because sharpening is an carefully-balanced optical illusion. It exaggerates the contrast around object edges to make them appear sharper, but at the same time this creates artefacts and edge halos which – you hope – are small enough not to be noticed. The ‘sweet spot’ for sharpening settings is different for every output device and print size. So the Output Sharpener deserves some credit for addressing this directly with drop-down menus for the output device, paper type, viewing distance and printer resolution. Once you’ve got that right, you have sliders for Output Sharpening Strength, Structure, Local Contrast and Focus (whatever that is). These are part of a Creative Sharpening panel, which is a tad odd since most photographers would apply creative sharpening before the output stage. The Output Sharpener is the strongest of the two tools by some margin, but even here you may prefer to use the sharpening tools in your host application instead. Besides, if you’re producing images for publication, you often need to leave the sharpening to the designer because you won’t know what size the image is being printed at or the particular foibles/requirements of the printer. How To Install? 1: Download Pro 2023 Crack from the given links.2: Therefore, Unzip the files. 3: While Copy files and paste them into the installation folder. 4: Similarly, Run a program with replaced files. 5: Then you can Activate the full version. 6: Enjoy more.
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In the world of industrial automation and precision engineering, load cells play a crucial role in measuring and monitoring the weight or force applied to a particular object. These sensitive devices are used in a wide range of industries, including pharmaceuticals, food production, automotive, and many others, to ensure the accuracy of their processes. One of the most important factors that affect the performance of load cells is their calibration. Calibration is the process of adjusting the readings of a measuring instrument to ensure its accuracy and reliability. In the case of load cells, calibration involves comparing the readings of the load cell with a known reference weight and making adjustments to ensure that the readings are accurate. Accurate calibration of load cells is essential for ensuring the overall efficiency and accuracy of industrial processes. Incorrectly calibrated load cells can lead to inaccurate measurements, which can result in flawed products, safety hazards, and financial losses for the company. For companies in Pune looking to ensure the accuracy of their load cell meters, partnering with a reputable and experienced electronics company like Sharp Electronics is crucial. Sharp Electronics Pune offers expert calibration services for load cell meters, ensuring that they are accurately calibrated and meet the required standards. Proper calibration of load cell meters also helps in maintaining their longevity and preventing premature wear and tear. When load cells are not properly calibrated, they are subjected to unnecessary strain and force, which can lead to premature failure and the need for costly repairs or replacements. In conclusion, accurate calibration of load cell meters is essential for ensuring the efficiency, accuracy, and reliability of industrial processes. By partnering with a trusted electronics company like Sharp Electronics Pune for calibration services, companies can ensure that their load cell meters are accurately calibrated and meet the required standards, leading to improved productivity, reduced waste, and overall cost savings.
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January is here, the Monday of the year, some might say. With Januarys, Mondays, mornings, etc., come the chance to start fresh, motivate on new ideas, and ideate on new goals. The trouble is, sometimes we create goals or resolutions that may be too far-reaching, so while made with good intent, they can create stress when they become intangible. So, when it comes to approaching the new year, I like to take a moment and reflect on the past year and analyze what worked and what didn’t. This reflection then leads to the thought: What do I want to continue? If something’s working, do I want to keep it? Why? And if it’s not working, what can I do to make it work? Or maybe it’s time to bid it farewell. Instead of coming up with those typical resolutions like, “I’m going to exercise five times a week” or “I’ll drink a gallon of water every day,” I’ve got a different approach. I ask myself, who is my best self? What are the emotions and qualities that define that version of me? For instance, my best self is overflowing with energy and radiates a happy, positive vibe. I also value a profound sense of peace and harmony in both my life and relationships. Plus, I want to genuinely enjoy my work. So, if my ultimate goal is to be happy, peaceful, harmonious, present, and well-rested, well, my actions should naturally follow suit. Let’s say my focus is on having loads of energy. Naturally, I’m going to prioritize my sleep and pay attention to what I eat and drink. And if I want to feel that deep sense of peace and harmony, then whenever I’m faced with a choice in my relationships to respond, I’ll set my intentions on how I want to feel as my best self — my healthiest, happiest self. So, what does that look like? And what actions can I take to embody that? The choices I make will surely reflect my desire for a peaceful and harmonious existence. And finally, feeling fantastic in my body is definitely a priority. So, I’m going to be quite selective about the foods I consume and the beverages I choose to indulge in (or not!). I’m just flipping the script this year. No resolutions for me. Instead, I’m setting my intentions on how I want to feel as my best self — my healthiest, happiest self. I’m painting a picture of what that looks like and figuring out the actions I need to take to make it happen. Happy New Year, folks! Let’s make it a happy, healthy and intentional one. Suzette Smith is the owner and founder of Shelter Island Pilates and Barre (shelterislandpilates.com) on Shelter Island, offering private, group, and online classes.
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Rubber roundabouts provide councils and local government bodies with a faster and cheaper option for constructing roundabouts than using concrete or asphalt. They are quick to assemble and are already proving to make intersections safer for commuters and pedestrians where they have been installed in high-incident zones. Made from red vulcanised virgin rubber, the roundabouts are high-visibility to guide traffic, including cat’s-eyes and reflective bead tape to make them effective at night. They take hours to install instead of days. Each roundabout comes with all the fixtures, caps and connectors for assembly, making them easy to install with minimal interruption to traffic and commuters compared to major roadworks. Many councils around New Zealand have installed these roundabouts as part of the NZ Transport Agency’s Innovating Streets programme to make suburban and inner city streets safer for commuters and pedestrians. - Two roundabout sizes available at 3.0 metres diameter or 2.4 metres diameter - Glass bead tape and eight cat’s-eyes for high-visibility day or night - Textured surface prevents skidding - Durable and hard-wearing in all conditions - Supplied with fixtures, caps and bone connectors - Installation takes approximately two hours
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James Shapiro's most recommended books We've asked 10,000+ authors and super readers for their favorite books. Here are their favorite books by James Shapiro. Book lists with James Shapiro's books 5 authors created a book list with a book by James Shapiro as one of their picks. Book lists connected to James Shapiro's books 55 authors created a book list connected to James Shapiro's books by genre, topic, theme, and mood.
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ON DEMANDMotivation and teamwork 0.5 Hours | Price: $50.00 CAD Understanding how to create and maintain a motivating environment can be challenging given the differing individual and team incentives involved in completing a project or task. Motivation is a powerful tool and current research shows that it can lead to increased productivity within teams. This “Daily Show” style course will introduce you to 3 recent research studies that can be used to improve motivation and increase productivity within teams. - Exploring the common challenges in leading teams to effective results - Learning and applying practical tools to help motivate teams and improve productivity - Understanding the latest research on motivation and teamwork 0.5 hr of verifiable CPD (Certificate will be provided upon course completion)
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Local quenching recovery mechanisms of lean premixed CH4 air flame (LPF) and lean CH4 diluted with N2 diffusion flame (LDF) have been investigated experimentally for fundamental studies in heterogeneous mixture combustion. The local quenching phenomena are frequently observed with approaching the extinction limit. However, in many cases, the flame can recover from the local quenching phenomena. Two distinct local quenching recovery mechanisms, a passive local quenching recovery mode and an active local quenching recovery mode, have been observed. In the passive local quenching recovery mode, the local quenching occurs outside of the flame stability point and the flames can be automatically recovered from the local quenching phenomena in accordance with the flow field properties. In the active local quenching recovery mode, local quenching occurs including the flame stability point. In this case, the local flamelet propagation plays a key role to the recovery mechanism. The mechanism works well in the turbulence added in the premixed gas and also the mixture has to be in the self-propagating condition. In addition, the local quenching area might recover by the reacting flow transported by the eddy.
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dos. Place limitations If you’re in the same urban area since your companion, you get to find them often. You might have reached learn the close friends, maybe some work associates, and you can was going to features found their loved ones. You’re together with familiar with its patterns and you can public conduct. In an excellent LDR tends to make observing one side of your partner a tad bit more hard. Due to this fact you will need to set limitations you might be one another safe that have. Like, are you presently chill if your partner hangs aside with regards to ex? Could you be comfortable once they wade clubbing or visit an enjoy in which they are going to likely be imbibing? Discussing everything along with your spouse otherwise sweetheart was at ease with socially will do wonders for the matchmaking. It can also help managing standard. step three. Become transparent Don’t let yourself be obscure together with your steps otherwise terminology. So it pushes him/her and work out presumptions on what you happen to be upwards so you can, which can lead to insecurities regarding the dating. Much like the a lot more than recommendations, it’s a good idea to have partners becoming clear with one another since the much as you are able to. This should help you one another avoid one distress. Also, remain an optimistic feelings. In the place of provided a skipped telephone call or unanswered text message indicators the fresh new terrible (they are cheat you otherwise do not think you may be extremely important), let them have the benefit of the brand new question. A romance don’t survive if you have zero trust. The only way to generate trust is to be truthful which have each other and you can followup as to what you say you’re going to complete. If you say you are going to call at a specific go out, make sure you label. Which yields faith which yields like. 4. Do not let facts fester No matter what variety of matchmaking you’re in, you might be destined to keeps conflicts. If you are with an issue with your spouse, do not ignore it. Pick an appropriate for you personally to talk about the trouble, one to the spot where the couple was relaxed and ready to input time and energy to the topic at hand. Remember, you can not believe in create-upwards gender so you can patch one thing right up! End title-calling otherwise unfair assaulting. As an alternative, get a hold of ways to take care of the challenge courtesy collaboration and you can understanding. Additionally there is need not mention for the last. 5. Make the most of video clips talk Messaging is an excellent treatment for stay in difficult along with your companion all day, but it’s very important never to allow this become your head opportunity from talking-to each other. Conversing with each other as a result of WhatsApp or iMessage does not build intimacy. It can also leave space to possess miscommunication whenever wrote-away messages commonly read within the best tone. Instead, work on talking to the cell phone otherwise utilising video clips chats since an effective way to spend time together. Which makes real interest, sexual chemistry, and emotional closeness. Video talk is even useful inviting him/her into your everyday life. Why not start a video cam if you are on the favourite destination in town, for instance the coastline otherwise hiking walk? Or if you’re preparing a meal? You may also invite the man you’re dating otherwise spouse become an effective element of a personal enjoy by bringing them along via clips. This helps you are able to learn each other as well as your https://datingranking.net/pl/wantmatures-recenzja/ household members most useful, and allows you to show your own life much more openly. 6. Create going back to both Research suggests that those in LDRs experience higher ideas from closeness. Part of looking after your dating mode on purpose and come up with time for example other in the same way you’d for individuals who lived in the same town. This means talking-to both even though you happen to be sick and showing help for example some other. What’s more, it function and also make intentions to regularly find both from inside the individual.
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In every halted situation, You were my guiding force, In every halted situation, You were my guiding force, I have felt existence and so I have left my past behind and stepped forward to experience the blessed future.. ONLY THE AWAKENED CAN TAKE RESPONSIBILITY . ONLY THE AWAKENED CAN TAKE RESPONSIBILITY. The ignorant always suffer blaming others. Instead, one must think, what lessons did one learn from the incident of life. When you feed the hungry in the name of your ancestors, When you feed the hungry in the name of your ancestors, It is not the food but the emotion of contentment of the one who consumes that reaches them. A True Disciple will be Silent with his Guru and Not Verbal. The Discipe will take in his Guru’s Consiousness. A normal person will succumb to any difficult situation in life. A Shiv Yogi Will learn the lessons from all troubles and emerge Victorious and not commit the same mistake again. Maya will test you with all kind of Circumstances.Maya will test you with all kind of Circumstances.Those who devotionally do sadhana of lord Mahamruthunjaya can never be affected by anything.Maya will test you with all kind of circumstances but if you remain strong you will gain victory
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Message from SHNH President November 2012 It is customary for any new president to introduce him/herself. First, I need to apologise that some of us, on the new SHNH Council, have had a very hard time recently (with bereavements and a very serious road traffic accident to deal with and we may not have been as responsive as people could wish. But things are slowly recovering, and we promise to do the best we can in future (like all good volunteers). Next, I must sincerely thank my predecessor, Geoff Moore, for the sterling example he has set me. I fear he will prove a hard act to follow. But our Society itself seems in good stead, holding fascinating meetings (thanks to Gina Douglas) and providing a highly readable, as well as scholarly, journal – The Archives of Natural History – thanks to past editor Charles Nelson. We wish the new editor, Peter Davis, similar success in future. The role of the Society’s Newsletter, is just as important, in informing members of what is afoot, thanks to Elaine Shaughnessy’s hard work. I am a geologist by training, and only a historian by inclination. My biggest hope is that we can extend the international reach of our Society, and, as Geoff has demanded, I too hope that we can all introduce new members to the fascinating histories we cover, right across the natural sciences. We do, however, face continual problems in a world which, despite its being so well informed, becomes instead more ignorant by the minute. We first need to ensure that our own archives, currently stored at the Natural History Museum, are secure. We also need to keep a constant watch, as our Public and University Libraries dispose of more and more printed materials. In my own University’s case, this is simply because, according to its library website, "old and superseded texts can be misleading, or worthless, and unsought material can obstruct the search for relevant items". However wrote that needs to meet a few more historians, whose task is surely to know what material to seek, and not to be misled! I am currently trying to get to the bottom of the secret sales at Worcester Public Library, of which I first read in Private Eye, the satirical magazine which has a regular column of "Library News", but which is always depressing. These sales allowed the once wonderful library of the Worcestershire Natural History Society, founded in 1833 (and which was highly influential in encouraging other County-wide Natural History Societies to form Museums and Libraries elsewhere) to be sold at auction, among their ‘old and useless stock’, last year. All this raised over a quarter of a million pounds, towards funding its new Privately Financed Initiative library in Worcester. It also raised hardly an eyebrow, as no one was aware of these sales, until it was too late. Such library disasters are a cause I would like to take up, so if any members learn of similar disasters being under consideration, or having happened, please give us early warning.
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Category : DJ Equipment | Sub Category : DJ Turntables Posted on 2023-09-07 21:24:53 Mastering the Art of DJing: A Guide to DJ Turntables DJing requires skill, technique, and the right tools. The turntable is one of the most important equipment for a DJ. DJ turntables have been at the center of the DJ culture for decades. In this post, we will look at the world of DJ turntables, their features, and how to use them. 1 Understanding DJ Turntables is important. DJ turntables are specialized record players that DJs use to mix and play music. They have a rotating platter, tonearm, and a cartridge. The platter is where the record is placed, and the tonearm holds the needle and the cartridge, allowing for precise tracking of the record grooves. 2 Key features Direct drive is more expensive DJ turntables come in two main types - direct drive and belt drive. DJs who need quick mixing and scratching can find direct drive turntables to be better than those that use a mechanical drive. Belt drive turntables may not have the same level of control as direct drive models. DJ turntables have a key feature called pitch control. DJs can change the speed of the platter to match the songs they are mixing. This feature allows for transitions between tracks. The anti-skate and counterweight mechanisms on turntables are designed to reduce wear on the vinyl record. The anti-skate and the counterbalance balance the weight of the tonearm to ensure proper tracking and prevent needle skipping. 3 There are techniques and tricks. Beatmatching is a technique where two tracks are perfectly aligned in terms of their beats per minute, and it is possible to do with DJ turntables. This skill is needed for creating transitions and keeping the energy on the dance floor. One of the most popular DJ techniques is scratching. This technique involves using a needle to manipulate the record back and forth. DJs can achieve various scratching effects by combining their techniques. 4 Care and maintenance. Proper maintenance and care of your DJ turntables is important for their longevity and performance. Here are a few things to keep in mind. Dust and dirt can build up on your records and stylus. The tracking force and the alignment of the cartridge should be checked periodically. When not in use, keep the turntable covered to protect it from damage. DJ turntables are the most important part of DJing, providing an unparalleled level of control and creativity. Taking care of your gear, understanding their features, and mastering the essential techniques will help you unleash your full potential as a DJ. DJ turntables offer endless possibilities and are a great way to create unforgettable musical experiences.
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A slot machine, also called a fruit machine, slot, the potato machines, hot-pot, or hot-sink machines, is a mechanical gaming device that creates a game of luck for its own users. Slots are regarded as a form of blackjack because players have chances of hitting one”sexy” jackpot and sometimes get lucky to hit the jackpot several times. In certain casino slots games, players may need to cover a particular sum simply to have the extra coins that allow them to win greater. However, lots of players could still try their luck regardless of the expenses associated with that. Additionally, slot machines can be found in just about any casino or resort in Las Vegas and other casinos worldwide. The mechanics of casino slots follow the very same principles of other casino games like blackjack, baccarat, roulette, etc.. But since it is purely a game of fortune, there’s almost no control or influence from outside sources. This also gives the player more opportunities to win. It is very common for players to play slot machines during their lunch break and after work. The majority of the slot machines feature progressive jackpots. With progressive jackpots, the jackpot prize can increase each time a participant wins. As you increase your winnings juragan jp casino, the jackpot prize will increase automatically. Some of the online slots casinos provide cumulative jackpots too. When you enter the correct key combination, this will also increment your probability of winning the jackpot prize. Most of the casino websites offer welcome bonuses when a player wins a jackpot. A number of the best namatoto casino casinos in the world provide welcome bonuses and progressive jackpots. The payout rates are even higher in these types of bonuses that are welcome. When you perform reputable online casino websites, it is very rare that you won’t be offered any welcome bonuses or even progressive jackpots. Slots that offer progressive jackpots can only be won if you play for at least a particular amount of time. A fantastic plan is to play for as long as you can afford to lose. In the event you lose on your first try, it is in your best interest to quit playing. This will help you keep from spending more money on the machine. The casino will subsequently draw your winnings from the loose machine. You may finally have to play another machine to win back your winnings. Online slot machines do not feature movie music or displays. You won’t feel like you are in a true casino when you playwith. Many of the slot machines have been designed so that you don’t feel as if you’re really gambling. Some casinos have resorted to placing audio ads on their own machines to lure individuals into playingwith. However, the majority of these videos are only effective for a couple of minutes and then the screen will go black. Whenever you’re paying with a credit card, make sure that you read the stipulations connected to the card. Included in these are the payback amount that is due and the most payback amount. You’ll also want to read about the casino’s policy on chargebacks. This will ensure you will not be responsible for an unauthorized transaction if you are using your credit card to cover your slot machine trades. It’s very important to keep in mind that playing casino slots is purely a form of betting. You may have a great deal of fun as you are playing these games. However, you must be certain you are only gambling responsibly. By taking the opportunity to learn about different varieties of slots and the payout rates associated with each, you will ensure that you are simply gambling inside the limits of your own budget and that you are not likely to lose more than the quantity of money you would love to lose.
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This is a structured camper style cap with a firm front panel. Showing that we will NOT STAY SILENT about things in this world that need to be spoken about. Even when it makes people uncomfortable. REMEMBER 100% PROFITS FROM THIS ITEM WILL GO INTO RAFIKI MWEMA AND YOU WILL BE RAISING AWARENESS FOR US EVERY TIME YOU WEAR IT! • Firm front panel • Low fitting • Pro stitch on crown • 4 metal eyelets • 8 rows of stitching on visor • Matching undervisor • Matching color sweatband • Adjustable release plastic buckle with nylon strap closure This product is made especially for you as soon as you place an order, which is why it takes us a bit longer to deliver it to you. Making products on demand instead of in bulk helps reduce overproduction, so thank you for making thoughtful purchasing decisions!
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Wound Up Necklace - Silver by High Strung Studio Make a simple statement with this minimalist guitar string necklace. A single electric guitar string is tightly coiled and strung on an adjustable stainless steel chain. -Handcrafted by Jenny Woods of New Jersey -Strung on stainless steel snake chain -Available in 16-18" or 18-20" lengths A portion of the profits from each sale of High Strung Recycled Guitar String Jewelry is donated to Musicians on a Mission (MOAM).
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The Audi A4 is a luxury sedan that has been setting the standard in its class for decades. With its sleek design, powerful performance, and advanced technology, the A4 offers a driving experience that is both exhilarating and refined. In this article, we will explore the key features and benefits of the Audi A4, as well as its history and reputation in the automotive industry. The History of the Audi A4 The Audi A4 was first introduced in 1994 as a successor to the Audi 80. Since then, it has undergone several generations of updates and improvements, solidifying its position as one of the most popular luxury sedans on the market. The A4 has consistently received praise for its performance, handling, and overall quality. Over the years, the Audi A4 has won numerous awards and accolades, including being named the “Best Compact Executive Car” by What Car? magazine multiple times. Its success can be attributed to Audi’s commitment to innovation and attention to detail, as well as its ability to adapt to changing consumer preferences. Design and Performance The Audi A4 boasts a sleek and sophisticated design that is both timeless and modern. Its aerodynamic shape and bold lines give it a sporty and dynamic appearance, while its refined interior offers a luxurious and comfortable driving experience. Under the hood, the A4 is powered by a range of efficient and powerful engines, including both petrol and diesel options. The engines are designed to deliver impressive performance while maintaining fuel efficiency, making the A4 a practical choice for both city driving and long-distance journeys. One of the standout features of the Audi A4 is its Quattro all-wheel drive system. This system provides enhanced traction and stability, allowing the A4 to confidently navigate various road conditions. Whether you’re driving on wet or icy roads, the Quattro system ensures that power is distributed to the wheels with the most grip, maximizing control and safety. The Audi A4 is equipped with a wide range of advanced technology features that enhance both the driving experience and overall convenience. One of the most notable features is the Audi Virtual Cockpit, a fully digital instrument cluster that replaces traditional analog dials. The Virtual Cockpit provides a customizable display that can show a variety of information, including navigation, media, and vehicle performance data. Another innovative feature of the A4 is the Audi MMI (Multi-Media Interface) system. This system allows drivers to control various functions of the car, such as navigation, audio, and climate control, through a central display screen. The MMI system can be operated using voice commands, steering wheel controls, or the touchpad located on the center console. In addition to these features, the Audi A4 also offers a range of driver assistance systems, such as adaptive cruise control, lane departure warning, and parking assist. These systems use sensors and cameras to monitor the surrounding environment and provide alerts or assistance to the driver when necessary, enhancing safety and reducing driver fatigue. The Audi A4 in the Market The Audi A4 has consistently been a top choice for luxury sedan buyers, thanks to its combination of style, performance, and advanced technology. It competes with other popular models in its class, such as the BMW 3 Series and the Mercedes-Benz C-Class. According to recent statistics, the Audi A4 has been performing well in terms of sales. In 2020, Audi sold over 100,000 A4 units worldwide, making it one of the brand’s best-selling models. The A4’s success can be attributed to its strong reputation, as well as its ability to cater to a wide range of customer preferences. The Audi A4 is a luxury sedan that continues to set the standard in its class. With its sleek design, powerful performance, and advanced technology, the A4 offers a driving experience that is both exhilarating and refined. Whether you’re looking for a stylish and comfortable daily driver or a high-performance sports sedan, the Audi A4 is a compelling choice. 1. What is the starting price of the Audi A4? The starting price of the Audi A4 varies depending on the trim level and optional features. However, the base model typically starts around $40,000. 2. Does the Audi A4 come with a warranty? Yes, the Audi A4 comes with a standard four-year/50,000-mile warranty, which covers repairs and maintenance during the specified period. 3. How fuel-efficient is the Audi A4? The fuel efficiency of the Audi A4 depends on the engine and drivetrain configuration. On average, the A4 achieves around 25-30 miles per gallon in combined city and highway driving. 4. Can the Audi A4 be customized with optional features? Yes, the Audi A4 offers a range of optional features and packages that allow buyers to customize their vehicle to their preferences. These options include upgraded audio systems, advanced driver assistance systems, and premium interior materials. 5. Is the Audi A4 available in different body styles? Yes, the Audi A4 is available as a sedan or a wagon, known as the Audi A4 Avant. The Avant offers additional cargo space and versatility, making it a popular choice for those who require more practicality.
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