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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How would the universe look without gravity? It would have no planets and no stars. Thats how it looked when it was young. When the universe was young, there was only gas and dust. From this gas and dust, everything we now see was made. How were stars and planets created from just gas and dust? The answer is gravity. The same gravity that holds you down on Earth. The same force that causes your pencil to roll off your desk. The same force that causes it to fall to the floor. The invisible force of gravity caused dust and gas particles to be pulled together. This force is what formed all the objects in our solar system. This force formed the smallest moons. It also formed our Sun. This force caused more than just our solar system to form. It caused all the other solar systems to form. It caused the formation of all the galaxies of the universe. \nDo you have any questions?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Without gravity, the universe would look very different than it does today. Imagine a big, empty space with lots of tiny dots (those are the bits of gas and dust) floating around. They wouldn't be able to come together to form anything bigger, like stars, planets, or galaxies.\n\nInstead, everything would just be spread out and floating around separately. It would be like a giant cosmic soup of little dust and gas particles never coming together to make anything bigger or really interesting, like stars or planets or the pretty moon we see at night.\n\nSo, gravity is like a magical glue that helps all the little pieces of the universe stick together and create beautiful and fascinating things like our Earth, the stars in the sky, and massive galaxies."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Translate to French:\n\nDurham Region Roman Catholic Separate School Board Enrolment - 22,783 Policy provided for a safe environment addresses threats, /assault, and weapons and responses for such behaviours."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Inscription au Conseil scolaire séparé catholique romain de la région de Durham - 22,783 La politique mise en place pour un environnement sûr traite des menaces, des agressions et des armes, et prévoit des réponses à de tels comportements."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Translate \"It is important for the Republic of Moldova to develop economically and offer its citizens the best possible living conditions and the chance to fulfil their potential.\" to Romanian?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Este important ca Republica Moldova să crească economic și să ofere cetățenilor săi cele mai bune condiții de viață posibile și șansa de a-și atinge potențialul.\n\nAșa cum am spus, asta înseamnă că Moldova trebuie să lucreze pentru a oferi oamenilor un trai mai bun și posibilitatea să facă lucruri minunate în viața lor, dar în limba română, care o vorbesc ei."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "palestinian gunmen shot dead one israeli civilian and wounded seven others sunday in two attacks near the kissufim crossing into the palestinian self-rule area of gaza , israeli military officials said .\nSummarize the aforementioned text in a single phrase."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "\"Bad people hurt some people near a special place called Kissufim Crossing.\""
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Keep the hands and left foot firmly on the ground, bending the head backward.\n\nPlease remove spaces between words."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Alright, little buddy! Imagine you are pretending to be like a bridge. First, make sure your hands and your left foot are touching the floor. Now, slowly bend your head back like you're trying to look at the sky. Just be careful not to hurt your neck, okay?\n\nHere's your sentence without spaces: \"Keepthehandsandleftfootfirmlyontheground,bendingtheheadbackward.\""
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Continue writing the following text.\n\nThe plants responded well to adding coffee to the soil, but didn't seem to like the fertilizer. So, the \n\npick from the following.\n+ coffee is a overwhelming ingredient.\n+ fertilizer is a overwhelming ingredient."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The plants responded well to adding coffee to the soil, but didn't seem to like the fertilizer. So, the fertilizer is an overwhelming ingredient.\n\nStep 1: Analyze the sentence and options given\n- The plants responded well to coffee.\n- The plants didn't respond well to fertilizer.\n- Two options are given to choose from: one about coffee and one about fertilizer.\n\nStep 2: Draw a conclusion based on the information provided\n- Since the plants liked coffee (positive effect) and didn't like fertilizer (negative effect), it makes more sense to pick the option that talks about the negative effect or overwhelming ingredient, which is the fertilizer.\n\nStep 3: Choose the appropriate option based on the conclusion\n- The option about fertilizer being an overwhelming ingredient aligns with the information provided.\n\nStep 4: Insert the chosen option into the text\n- This results in the completed sentence: \"The plants responded well to adding coffee to the soil, but didn't seem to like the fertilizer. So, the fertilizer is an overwhelming ingredient.\""
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Write a dialog with this premise \"Davis calls his dad to check up on him. Kurtis, Davis's mom, answers the call because his dad has left his phone behind.\"."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "[Davis dials his dad's number, the phone rings, and Kurtis answers]\n\nKurtis: Hello?\n\nDavis: Hey, Dad. How's it going?\n\nKurtis: Oh, Davis! It's not your dad; it's your mom, Kurtis. Your dad left his phone on the counter before going out to work on the garden.\n\nDavis: Oh, hi mom! I was just calling to check up on him. I didn't know Dad was working on the garden today.\n\nKurtis: Yeah, he wanted to make sure everything is set for the summer. It's quite hot today, so he thought it would be a good idea to water the plants and trim the bushes. How are you doing, sweetheart?\n\nDavis: I'm doing well, mom. I just finished my midterm this morning, and I think it went pretty well.\n\nKurtis: That's great to hear! Your dad and I have always been proud of your hard work and dedication. I'm sure you performed exceptionally. Do you have any plans for the weekend?\n\nDavis: Just the usual – catching up on some reading and maybe meeting up with a few friends downtown if I can find the time. I was also thinking of visiting you guys next weekend if that's okay?\n\nKurtis: We'd love that, Davis! Your dad always enjoys your visits, and I'd be happy to cook your favorite meal while you're here. Do you plan to drive or take the train?\n\nDavis: I'll probably drive, as it gives me a bit more freedom to come and go. I'll keep you posted on my plans as the week progresses.\n\nKurtis: Sounds great, sweetheart. And if you want, I can remind your dad to call you back when he's done with the gardening. I'm sure he'd love to hear about your midterm.\n\nDavis: That would be great, mom. Thank you. By the way, how are you doing? How have you been spending your days?\n\nKurtis: Oh, I've been keeping myself busy with my knitting projects and gardening, too. I also joined a book club recently and have been enjoying our weekly discussions. It's been quite nice, actually.\n\nDavis: That's really nice, mom. It's great that you're keeping active and engaging in new hobbies.\n\nKurtis: Thank you, dear. Staying active keeps the body and mind healthy, after all. Anyway, I'll let you go now, but I'll make sure to remind your dad to call you back later.\n\nDavis: Thanks, mom. I appreciate it. Have a great day, and I can't wait to see you next weekend!\n\nKurtis: You too, sweetheart. Take care, and see you soon!\n\n[Davis and Kurtis end the call]"
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q:Information: - The Victorian Legislative Assembly is the lower house of the bicameral Parliament of Victoria in Australia; the upper house being the Victorian Legislative Council. Both houses sit at Parliament House in Spring Street, Melbourne. - Russell John Northe (born 6 February 1966) is an Australian politician and a current member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly. Prior to winning preselection by The Nationals for the seat of Morwell, he was a local Australian rules footballer. - The Australian Labor Party (ALP, also Labor, was Labour before 1912) is a political party in Australia. The party has been in opposition at federal level since the 2013 election. Bill Shorten has been the party's federal parliamentary leader since 13 October 2013. The party is a federal party with branches in each state and territory. Labor is in government in the states of Victoria, Queensland, South Australia, and in the Australian Capital Territory and Northern Territory. The party competes against the Liberal/National Coalition for political office at the federal and state (and sometimes local) levels. - The Parliament of Victoria is the bicameral legislature of the Australian state of Victoria. It follows a Westminster-derived parliamentary system and consists of The Queen, represented by the Governor of Victoria; the Legislative Assembly (lower house); and the Legislative Council (upper house). The Parliament meets at Parliament House in the state capital Melbourne. - Melbourne is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in Australia. The name \"Melbourne\" refers to an urban agglomeration spanning which comprises the broader metropolitan area, as well as being the common name for its city centre. The metropolis is located on the large natural bay of Port Phillip and expands into the hinterlands towards the Dandenong and Macedon mountain ranges, Mornington Peninsula and Yarra Valley. Melbourne consists of 31 municipalities. It has a population of 4,529,500 , and its inhabitants are called Melburnians. - The Victorian Legislative Council (VLC) is the upper house of the bicameral Parliament of Victoria, Australia; the lower house being the Legislative Assembly. Both houses sit at Parliament House in Spring Street, Melbourne. The Legislative Council serves as a house of review, in a similar fashion to its federal counterpart, the Australian Senate. Although it is possible for legislation to be first introduced in the Council, most bills receive their first hearing in the Legislative Assembly. - Queensland (abbreviated as QLD) is the second-largest and third-most-populous state in the Commonwealth of Australia. Situated in the north-east of the country, it is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Australia and New South Wales to the west, south-west and south respectively. To the east, Queensland is bordered by the Coral Sea and Pacific Ocean. Queensland has a population of 4,750,500, concentrated along the coast and particularly in the state's South East. The state is the world's sixth largest sub-national entity, with an area of 1,852,642 km. The capital and largest city in the state is Brisbane, Australia's third largest city. Often referred to as the \"Sunshine State\", Queensland is home to 10 of Australia's 30 largest cities and is the nation's third largest economy. Tourism in the state, fuelled largely by its warm tropical climate, is a major industry. - Brendan James Jenkins ( born 1 October 1959 in Bendigo , Victoria ) is the former Australian Labor Party member for Morwell in the Victorian Legislative Assembly . Jenkins lost his seat to Nationals candidate Russell Northe after a swing to the Nationals in the 2006 election . - William Richard \"Bill\" Shorten (born 12 May 1967) is an Australian politician who is the current Leader of the Opposition in the Parliament of Australia, in his capacity as Leader of the Australian Labor Party, after being elected party leader at the 2013 Labor leadership ballot. Shorten led Labor at the 2016 federal election at which the Liberal/National Coalition retained majority government. What object entity has the relation of 'position held' with the subject 'brendan jenkins'? Choices: - 12 - 4 - governor of victoria - leader - leader of the opposition - legislative council - member of the victorian legislative assembly - opposition - politician\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The object entity that has the relation of 'position held' with the subject 'Brendan Jenkins' is 'member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly'."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Facts: - website: -lsb- http://tsymbaliuk.com/en/ inna tsymbalyuk -rsb- - known for: miss ukraine universe 2006 - caption: tsymbalyuk in 2008 - birth date: 11 june 1985 - name: inna tsymbalyuk - nationality: 22px ukrainian - image: Инна Цимбалюк.jpg - birth place: chernivtsi , ukraine - occupation: actress & model Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of inna tsymbalyuk .\nThe answer to this question is:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Inna Tsymbalyuk, born on 11th June 1985, is a Ukrainian actress and model who gained fame after winning the prestigious title of Miss Ukraine Universe in 2006. Born and raised in the beautiful city of Chernivtsi, Ukraine, Inna always had a passion for the world of entertainment and fashion.\n\nWith her stunning features and talent, Inna started her career in modeling at an early age which paved the way for her future success. Her charming personality and dedication led her to participate in various beauty pageants. In 2006, she reached the pinnacle of her modeling career when she was crowned Miss Ukraine Universe. This significant achievement propelled Inna into the global spotlight and opened up numerous opportunities for her.\n\nAs a talented and ambitious young woman, Inna Tsymbalyuk did not limit herself to just modeling. She ventured into acting and embraced every opportunity that came her way. With her natural flair for performing and captivating presence, Inna quickly started to make a name for herself in the world of acting.\n\nInna's career, both as a model and actress, has been flourishing ever since her win in 2006. She has been featured in several renowned magazines and has appeared in various television shows and movies. With her ever-growing fame and vast accomplishments, Inna remains grounded and continues to work hard to refine her craft.\n\nAs a proud representative of Ukraine, Inna Tsymbalyuk has not only made her mark in the entertainment industry, but she has also used her platform to bring awareness and support to various charitable causes. Her dedication to giving back to her community is evident in her continued philanthropic work.\n\nOver the years, Inna has continued to captivate audiences with her beauty, talent, and versatility. She has become an inspiration to the people of Ukraine and serves as an excellent role model for young women, demonstrating that with determination, hard work, and passion, anything can be achieved.\n\nHer official website, http://tsymbaliuk.com/en/, showcases Inna Tsymbalyuk's journey and accomplishments in the world of modeling and acting. Besides providing information on her acting and modeling projects, the site serves as a platform for her fans and followers to stay updated about her latest endeavors and activities.\n\nIn conclusion, Inna Tsymbalyuk is a remarkable Ukrainian talent who has made significant strides in the world of entertainment. With her vibrant personality, exceptional beauty, and unwavering dedication, she continues to bring pride to her country and fans around the globe."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Title: CLASSIC, CHAGRIN-CONTROLLED Product review: DEATH CERTIFICATE is angrier than AMERIKKKA'S MOST WANTED. Perhaps too angry. And the result is...I would have given this album 5 stars, but the sporadic racist remarks were more bountiful this time. Apart from that, I still have love for you, Ice Cube! None of the songs stand out from one another; it is a consistent and cohesive album, and ALL of the songs are terrific. That is what Ice Cube is known for. It feels especially good for drive-by and summer seasons. Would you say this review depicts the product in a flattering or unflattering light?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "This review depicts the product in a mostly flattering light, considering that it praises the consistency and cohesiveness of the album and mentions that all songs are terrific. However, the reviewer has reservations due to the sporadic racist remarks, which prevents them from giving the album 5 stars."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Detailed Instructions: Classify the given comment into 'Hope Speech' or 'Not Hope Speech'. A hope speech is defined as content that is encouraging, positive or supportive contents and talks about equality, diversity or inclusion\nProblem:wow its so amazing to knw about u... amazing its true nothings immposible for girls... u had givn me motivation for my engg entrance exam..\nSolution:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Hope Speech"
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How to stay inspired<br>Reconnect with your purpose. Inspiration is often derived from your specific goals and passions. Therefore, one way to re-energize yourself is by getting back to your \" why.\nDoes this next sentence follow, given the preceding text?\nInspiration is permanent."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Let me explain this like I'm talking to a five-year-old, okay?\n\nTo stay inspired, you need to remember why you want to do something. Think about what makes you really excited about it. That's your \"why.\" \n\nNow for your next sentence, no sweetie, it doesn't really follow the first part. You see, inspiration is not always permanent. It can come and go. That's why we need to find ways to get inspired again when we lose that feeling."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Answer the following question: Process: - Chloroplasts in the leaf of the plant traps light from the sun - The roots absorb water and minerals from the soil - This combination of water and minerals flows from the stem into the leaf - Carbon dioxide enters the leaf - Light, water and minerals, and the carbon dioxide all mix together - This mixture forms sugar (glucose) which is what the plant eats - Oxygen goes out of the leaf through the stomata - Question: suppose less sunny days happens, how will it affect less sugar and oxygen being produced. - A: more - B: less - C: no effect\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "B: less"
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer the following question: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: My name is Donna and I have two sisters, Liza and Rita. We like hamburgers and milk for lunch. Lisa and I like chicken, but Rita doesn't. I don't like noodles for breakfast, but Liza and Rita do. I like porridge for breakfast. We really like vegetables and eggs for dinner. Question: I like _ for breakfast. Options: A: vegetables B: chicken C: noodles D: porridge\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "To find the correct answer, let's break down the information given in the article:\n\n1. The article is about Donna and her two sisters, Liza and Rita.\n2. Donna does not like noodles for breakfast, but Liza and Rita do.\n3. Donna likes porridge for breakfast.\n\nNow, looking at the options given for the question \"I like _ for breakfast\":\n\nA: Vegetables - This is not mentioned in the article regarding breakfast preferences.\nB: Chicken - Though mentioned that Donna likes chicken, it is not related to her breakfast preference.\nC: Noodles - The article specifically states that Donna does not like noodles for breakfast.\nD: Porridge - The article states that Donna likes porridge for breakfast.\n\nSo, the correct answer is:\nD: Porridge"
}
] |
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer the following question: Given the below context: The music video for \"Single Ladies\" was shot immediately after that of \"If I Were a Boy\", but it received less attention during production than the \"higher-gloss, higher-profile video\" for \"If I Were a Boy\". Both videos were shot in black-and-white in New York City and were directed by Jake Nava, with whom Beyoncé had worked on previous music videos including \"Crazy in Love\" and \"Beautiful Liar\". \"Single Ladies\" was choreographed by Frank Gatson Jr. and JaQuel Knight, and incorporates J-Setting choreography. The two music videos premiered on MTV's Total Request Live show on October 13, 2008 to reinforce the concept of conflicting personalities. The videos were released to other media outlets on the same date and subsequently included on Beyoncé's remix album with videography, Above and Beyoncé, and the platinum edition of I Am... Sasha Fierce. Beyoncé told Simon Vozick-Levinson of Entertainment Weekly that the inspiration for the video was a 1969 Bob Fosse routine entitled \"Mexican Breakfast\" seen on The Ed Sullivan Show, which featured Fosse's wife, Gwen Verdon, dancing with two other women. \"Mexican Breakfast\" had become an Internet viral sensation the previous summer after Unk's \"Walk It Out\" was dubbed over the original mix. Beyoncé wanted to attempt a similar dance and eventually, the choreography of \"Single Ladies\" was liberally adapted from \"Mexican Breakfast\": I saw a video on YouTube. [The dancers] had a plain background and it was shot on the crane; it was 360 degrees, they could move around. And I said, 'This is genius.' We kept a lot of the Fosse choreography and added the down-south thing—it's called J-Setting, where one person does something and the next person follows. So it was a strange mixture ... It's like the most urban choreography, mixed with Fosse—very modern and very vintage. Guess a valid title for it!\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "\"Vintage Meets Urban: The Making of Beyoncé's 'Single Ladies' Music Video\""
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "Given a definition of a task and a sample input, break the definition into small parts.\nEach of those parts will have some instruction. Explain their meaning by showing an example that meets the criteria in the instruction. Use the following format:\nPart # : a key part of the definition.\nUsage: Sample response that meets the criteria from the key part. Explain why you think it meets the criteria."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given inputs i and A, where i is an integer and A is a list. You need to list all the elements of A after the first i elements. i will always have a value less than the length of A.\nQ: 2, ['5359', 'B', 'v', 't', 'w', 'M', 'S', 'g', 'z', 'Z', '6153', '299', 'g', 'F', 'D', '269', 'h', '8831', 'c', 'U', 'e', 'o', 'E', '7509', '915', '5293', '3511', '5219']\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Part #1: Integer i\nUsage: In the given example, i is 2. It is an integer value less than the length of the list A (which has 30 elements). So, this meets the criteria, as i is less than the length of A.\n\nPart #2: List A\nUsage: A is the list ['5359', 'B', 'v', 't', 'w', 'M', 'S', 'g', 'z', 'Z', '6153', '299', 'g', 'F', 'D', '269', 'h', '8831', 'c', 'U', 'e', 'o', 'E', '7509', '915', '5293', '3511', '5219']. It is a list containing a variety of strings, including numbers and characters. This part meets the criteria, as A is a list containing elements.\n\nPart #3: List all the elements after first i elements\nUsage: Given that i is 2, and the list A, our response should be the list of A without the first 2 elements. So, the response would be ['v', 't', 'w', 'M', 'S', 'g', 'z', 'Z', '6153', '299', 'g', 'F', 'D', '269', 'h', '8831', 'c', 'U', 'e', 'o', 'E', '7509', '915', '5293', '3511', '5219']. This meets the criteria, as it started counting elements after first i (2) elements of A."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Review: Director Kevin Connor and wannabe action-hero / romantic lead Doug McClure, re-team in this ghost story set in Japan. They had been moderately successful together in the 1970's, with the likes of 'The Land that Time Forgot' (1975), 'At the Earth's Core' (1976) etc. Without plastic monsters to carry the narrative along though, the results are shabby and derivative in the most corny way.\n\nThe film begins with a prologue set in the 19th Century, with a samurai husband killing his wife and her lover before committing suicide. A move forward to the present introduces married couple Ted & Laura, visiting Japan and moving in to the house where the tragedy took place.\n\nNo surprises as to what happens next, with the spirits of the dead starting to take over the new inhabitants with family friend Alex (McClure) assuming the role of the wife's lover.\n\nEverything rumbles clumsily along with the elegance and grace of a charging elephant, to an inevitable ( but surprisingly downbeat ) conclusion. Main points of interest are two feeble decapitations ( 'The Omen' has a lot to answer for in promoting this as a standard horror set-piece ), and the love-making scenes featuring the doe-eyed but extremely kinky Susan George. The first is a long 'Don't Look Now' inspired piece with her hubby, complete with piano music; the second a much shorter (probably at her insistence) entanglement with McClure, both looking pretty uncomfortable. Anyway, every cloud has a silver lining and both scenes show of her fantastic knockers so all is not lost.\n\nOverall I can't decide whether 'The House where Evil Dwells' is rubbish, watchable rubbish, or entertaining in a masochistic kind of way. If you're not into the genre there is nothing here at all, but for horror fans there is probably enough to provoke the odd rye smile and appreciative nod of respect for effort.\n\nBEST SCENE - in any other film the big, black, tree-climbing, Japanese-muttering mechanical crabs would have stolen the show. They are eclipsed though by the legendary family meal scene, where a ghostly head appears in the daughters soup. On seeing this apparition she asks what kind of soup it is (!!!!), to be told beef and vegetable, before uttering the immortal line \"Ugh - there's an awful face in my soup\". If this wasn't enough the reply is \"C'mon, eat your soup for Daddy.\" Laurel & Hardy rest in piece.\nNow, what is this review like?\nOPT: (1). negative. (2). positive."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "This review is predominantly negative in tone, with the author expressing their dissatisfaction about various aspects of the film. The film, \"The House where Evil Dwells,\" is described as \"shabby and derivative\" with a clumsy and ungraceful narrative progression.\n\nThe author is particularly critical of the film's inability to engage the audience without the use of plastic monsters, which were successful in some of the earlier films by the director and lead actor. The predictability of the plot and the lack of surprises are frowned upon, and the overall execution of the film is seen as clumsy and lacking elegance.\n\nDespite the negative comments and critiques, the reviewer does acknowledge moments of interest in the film, like the two decapitations and Susan George's love-making scenes, which offer some visual appeal for horror fans. However, these positives seem to be overshadowed by the general dissatisfaction with the film's execution.\n\nThe reviewer concludes by stating that the film may only have appeal for specific horror genre fans, but even then, it's unclear if the movie is entirely worth watching for them. While there are moments of potential entertainment and some campy appeal, the overall assessment of \"The House where Evil Dwells\" remains largely negative."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: Title: Works wonderfully Review: This was recommended to us by my LLL leader for helping our 5-week premature son's digestive system flourish (and thusly, to hopefully decrease the episodes of screamingly painful gas he was experiencing). We started giving him primadophilus at 4 weeks old, and between that and my removing dairy from my diet, his painful gas episodes went from \"many times daily\" to \"once every few days.\" Is this product review negative?\nThe answer is:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "No, this product review is not negative. It highlights the improvement in the baby's condition after using the product and the decrease in painful gas episodes, indicating a positive experience with the product."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Spain and Italy participated in a global warming global forum this year. it turns out that Spain uses lots of fossil fuel and natural gas for their economy, while Italy relies on ecological alternatives. Which country didn't cause the extinction of natural habitats? Hint: The dangers of global warming are being increasingly studied by a wide global consortium of scientists. These scientists are increasingly concerned about the potential long-term effects of global warming on our natural environment and on the planet. Of particular concern is how climate change and global warming caused by anthropogenic, or human-made releases of greenhouse gases, most notably carbon dioxide, can act interactively, and have adverse effects upon the planet, its natural environment and humans' existence. It is clear the planet is warming, and warming rapidly. This is due to the greenhouse effect, which is caused by greenhouse gases, which trap heat inside the Earth's atmosphere because of their more complex molecular structure which allows them to vibrate and in turn trap heat and release it back towards the Earth. This warming is also responsible for the extinction of natural habitats, which in turn leads to a reduction in wildlife population.The most recent report from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (the group of the leading climate scientists in the world) concluded that the earth will warm anywhere from 2.7 to almost 11 degrees Fahrenheit (1.5 to 6 degrees Celsius) between 1990 and 2100.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The country between Spain and Italy that didn't cause the extinction of natural habitats due to global warming is Italy. According to the provided context, Italy relies on ecological alternatives for energy production, as opposed to Spain, which relies heavily on the use of fossil fuels and natural gas. \n\nFossil fuels, including coal, oil, and natural gas, are currently the world's primary energy source. They are formed from the remains of ancient marine plants and animals, like dinosaurs, over the course of millions of years. When burned, fossil fuels release a high amount of carbon dioxide, a potent greenhouse gas, which substantially contributes to global warming. \n\nNatural gas, while cleaner than oil and coal, is still associated with the production of carbon dioxide, methane, and other greenhouse gases, all of which contribute to global warming and climate change when released into the atmosphere. \n\nOn the other hand, ecological alternatives employed by Italy constitute renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal power. These sources produce electricity without directly emitting greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Thus, their usage decreases the total amount of CO2 and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, mitigating global warming's impact and preserving natural habitats.\n\nIt's worth noting that no country is entirely guilt-free when it comes to contributing to climate change, as various aspects of human activities release carbon and other greenhouse gases. In this particular comparison, however, Italy holds a lesser detrimental effect on the environment and the extinction of natural habitats due to its reliance on ecological alternatives for energy. \n\nThis example illustrates the importance of transitioning from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources to mitigate the devastating impacts of climate change, including the extinction of natural habitats and biodiversity loss. It also underscores the vital role every country can play as part of the collective action required to address global warming and protect our planet."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "The grant also will help victims go through court proceedings after losing a job or being evicted because of an abuser's actions, Xanthopoulos said. \"It's going to help the victims, but it's also going to help their children,\" he said. More than 270 domestic violence assaults in Madison County were reported last year, according to Tennessee Bureau of Investigation statistics. In Jackson, more than 730 domestic violence assaults were reported last year, according to records. \"Domestic violence is certainly on the increase and we need to do something to curve that. I see this as helping that,\" Madison County Sheriff David Woolfork said of the grant. Domestic violence accounted for five of 12 murders in 2001 in Jackson, police have said. And the increase in calls prompted Jackson Police Chief Rick Staples in March to form a focus group to determine if police officers need to make changes in their response to domestic calls. \n\nQuestion: \"How can the grant help children of domestic abuse victims?\"\n\nResponse: \"The grants help to evict abusers\"\nChoose from: A). no; B). yes;\nDoes the response correctly answer the question?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "A). no"
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vykecávala jste se.\n\nWhich language is this?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "This text appears to be in Czech language. \"Vykecávala jste se\" can be translated as \"You were chatting\" or \"You were talking\" in English, depending on the context."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Multi-choice problem: Based on the sentence \"Students sitting in a classroom are learning about art.\", is the sentence \"The teacher is teaching about Pablo Picasso.\" a true sentence?\n\nAvailable choices: * yes * it is not possible to tell * no"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "It is not possible to tell if \"The teacher is teaching about Pablo Picasso\" is a true sentence based on the information provided in the sentence \"Students sitting in a classroom are learning about art.\"\n\nIn the given sentence, we know that the students are in a classroom, and they are learning about art. However, there is no information provided about the specific topic within art or the artist being discussed in the classroom. Art is an extensive and diverse field, encompassing numerous forms, styles, and artists. Therefore, it is impossible to determine from the given information whether the teacher is teaching about Pablo Picasso, a different artist, or another aspect of art altogether.\n\nTo be able to confirm whether the sentence \"The teacher is teaching about Pablo Picasso\" is true or not, we would need additional information specifying which artist or topic related to art the teacher is teaching about in the classroom. Without any substantial details on the subject matter, the most accurate answer would be that it is not possible to tell."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Choose your answer?\n\nLighting a match and baking a cake are two actions that involve chemical changes. Why are these actions considered chemical changes?\n\nAvailable choices:\na). They change the state of matter..\nb). They create new substances..\nc). They change volume..\nd). They create energy.."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The correct answer is b). They create new substances.\n\nOkay little buddy, let me explain. When you light a match or bake a cake, you're making completely new things! For example, when you light a match, the match's chemicals react with the air to produce fire. And when you bake a cake, the ingredients mix together and change into a tasty cake. So, we say these actions cause chemical changes because they create new substances."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Background: The Beach Boys are an American rock band formed in Hawthorne, California, in 1961. The group's original lineup consisted of brothers Brian, Dennis, and Carl Wilson; their cousin Mike Love; and their friend Al Jardine. Distinguished by their vocal harmonies and early surf songs, they are one of the most influential acts of the rock era. The band drew on the music of jazz-based vocal groups, 1950s rock and roll, and black R&B to create their unique sound, and with Brian as composer, arranger, producer, and de facto leader, often incorporated classical or jazz elements and unconventional recording techniques in innovative ways.\nContext: Recorded in the wake of California Music's demise, a supergroup that would have involved Brian Wilson, Bruce Johnston, and record producer Terry Melcher, 15 Big Ones (1976) marked Brian's return as a major force in the group. The album included new songs by Brian, as well as cover versions of oldies such as \"Rock and Roll Music\", \"Blueberry Hill\", and \"In the Still of the Night\". \"Rock and Roll Music\" peaked at No. 5 in the U.S. Brian and Love's \"It's O.K.\" was in the vein of their early sixties style, and was a moderate hit. The album was publicized by an August 1976 NBC-TV special, simply titled The Beach Boys. The special, produced by Saturday Night Live (SNL) creator Lorne Michaels, featured appearances by SNL cast members John Belushi and Dan Aykroyd. The album was generally disliked by fans and critics upon release. During its sessions, Brian's production role was belittled as group members overdubbed and remixed tracks to fight against his desire for a rough, unfinished sound. Carl and Dennis disparaged the album to the press while Brian admitted, \"[Undoubtedly] the new album is nothing too deep\", but remained hopeful that their next release would be on par with the group's \"Good Vibrations\". For the remainder of 1976 to early 1977, Brian spent his time making sporadic public appearances and producing the band's next album The Beach Boys Love You (1977), a quirky collection of 14 songs mostly written, arranged and produced by Brian. Brian later called Love You one of his favorite Beach Boys releases, saying that \"That's when it all happened for me. That's where my heart lies.\" Jardine credited Carl and Dennis with having \"the most to do with that album ... [they were] paying tribute to their brother.\" Love You peaked at No. 28 in the UK and No. 53 in the US and developed a cult following; regarded as one of the band's best albums by fans and critics alike, and an early work of synthpop. Referring to \"naysayers\" of the album, the underground fanzine Scram wrote, \"Fuck [them] ... [the album showcases] a truly original mix of humor and sadness. The original numbers always dance just a step away from the cliche, dealing with simple lyrical themes that make you wonder why they had never been explored before.\" The A.V. Club - considering the album in \"the same vein\" as Tonight's the Night (1975), Pussy Cats (1974), The Madcap Laughs (1970), and Barrett (1970) - described Love You as: \"something almost desperately optimistic ... Wilson sings frayed songs about roller-skating, road-tripping, and Johnny Carson - like a frazzled man sitting in a corner chanting 'calm blue ocean' over and over. It's a beautiful, noisy, funny, heartbreaking work of art - one not for everybody, yet vital for anyone who wants to understand Wilson's overall worldview.\" In 1983, tensions between Dennis and Love escalated so high that each obtained a restraining order against each other. With the rest of the band fearing that he would end up like Brian, Dennis was given an ultimatum after his last performance in November 1983 to check into rehab for his alcohol problems or be banned from performing live with them. Dennis checked into rehab for his chance to get sober, but on December 28, 1983, he fatally drowned in Marina del Rey while diving from a friend's boat trying to recover items that he had previously thrown overboard in fits of rage. From 1980 through 1982, the Beach Boys and The Grass Roots performed Independence Day concerts at the National Mall in Washington, D.C., attracting large crowds. However, in April 1983, James G. Watt, President Ronald Reagan's Secretary of the Interior, banned Independence Day concerts on the Mall by such groups. Watt said that \"rock bands\" that had performed on the Mall on Independence Day in 1981 and 1982 had encouraged drug use and alcoholism and had attracted \"the wrong element\", who would steal from attendees. During the ensuing uproar, which included over 40,000 complaints to the Department of the Interior, the Beach Boys stated that the Soviet Union, which had invited them to perform in Leningrad in 1978, \"...obviously ... did not feel that the group attracted the wrong element.\" Vice President George H. W. Bush said of the Beach Boys, \"They're my friends and I like their music\". Watt later apologized to the band after learning that President Reagan and First Lady Nancy Reagan were fans. White House staff presented Watt with a plaster foot with a hole in it, showing that he had \"shot himself in the foot\". The band returned to D.C. for Independence Day in 1984 and performed to a crowd of 750,000 people. On July 4, 1985, the group played to an afternoon crowd of one million in Philadelphia and the same evening they performed for over 750,000 people on the Mall in Washington. They also appeared nine days later at the Live Aid concert. In 1985, they released the eponymous album The Beach Boys and enjoyed a resurgence of interest later in the 1980s, assisted by tributes such as David Lee Roth's hit version of \"California Girls\". \"Getcha Back\", released from the album, gave the group a No. 26 single in the U.S. Following this, the group put out \"Rock 'n' Roll to the Rescue\" (U.S., No. 68) and a cover of the Mamas & the Papas' \"California Dreamin'\" (U.S., No. 57). In 1987, they played with the rap group The Fat Boys, performing the song \"Wipe Out\" and filming a music video. It was a No. 12 single in the US and a No. 2 rank in the UK. By 1988, Brian had drifted from the Beach Boys and released his first solo album, Brian Wilson. During this period the band unexpectedly claimed their first U.S. No. 1 hit single in 22 years with \"Kokomo\", which had appeared in the movie Cocktail, and soon became the band's largest selling single of all time. They released the album Still Cruisin, which went gold in the U.S. In 1990, the band gathered several studio musicians and recorded the Melcher-produced title track of the comedy Problem Child. The album Summer in Paradise, had no new contributions from Brian because of interference from caretaker Eugene Landy. A lawsuit was filed by Brian in 1989 to reclaim the rights to his songs and the group's publishing company, Sea of Tunes, which he had supposedly signed away to his father Murry in 1969. He successfully argued that he had not been mentally fit to make an informed decision and that his father had potentially forged his signature. While Wilson failed to regain his copyrights, he was awarded $25 million for unpaid royalties. With Love and Brian unable to determine exactly what Love was properly owed, Love sued Brian in 1992, winning $13 million in 1994 for lost royalties. 35 of the group's songs were then amended to credit Love. In 1993, the band appeared in Michael Feeney Callan's film The Beach Boys Today, which included in-depth interviews with all members except Brian. Carl confided to Callan that Brian would record again with the band at some point in the near future. A few Beach Boys sessions devoted to new Brian Wilson compositions occurred during the mid-1990s, but they remain largely unreleased, and the album was quickly cancelled because of personal conflicts. In February 1996, the Beach Boys guested with Status Quo on a re-recording of \"Fun, Fun, Fun\", which became a British Top-30 hit. In June, the group worked with comedian Jeff Foxworthy on the recording Howdy From Maui, and eventually released Stars and Stripes Vol. 1 in August 1996. The album consisted of country renditions of several Beach Boys hits, performed by popular country artists such as Toby Keith and Willie Nelson. Brian acted as co-producer.\nQuestion: did any other songs or albums peak?. Whats the answer?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Yes, apart from the mentioned songs and albums, several other songs and albums by The Beach Boys have experienced notable peaks on music charts during their career. Here are some highlights:\n\n1. \"Surfin' Safari\" (1962) - the album peaked at No. 32 on the US Billboard 200 chart.\n2. \"Surfin' USA\" (1963) - the single peaked at No. 3 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart, and the album reached No. 2 on the US Billboard 200 chart.\n3. \"Surfer Girl\" (1963) - the single peaked at No. 7 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart, and the album reached No. 7 on the US Billboard 200 chart.\n4. \"I Get Around\" (1964) - the single became their first No. 1 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart.\n5. \"All Summer Long\" (1964) - the album peaked at No. 4 on the US Billboard 200 chart.\n6. \"California Girls\" (1965) - the single peaked at No. 3 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart\n7. \"Pet Sounds\" (1966) - the album reached No. 10 on the US Billboard 200 chart and No. 2 on the UK Albums Chart.\n8. \"Good Vibrations\" (1966) - the single peaked at No. 1 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart and No. 1 on the UK Singles Chart.\n9. \"Wild Honey\" (1967) - the album reached No. 24 on the US Billboard 200 chart and No. 7 on the UK Albums Chart.\n10. \"Sunflower\" (1970) - the album peaked at No. 151 on the US Billboard 200 chart and No. 29 on the UK Albums Chart.\n11. \"Endless Summer\" (1974) - this compilation album peaked at No. 1 on the US Billboard 200 chart.\n\nThese peaks represent just a portion of the notable achievements by The Beach Boys in terms of songs and albums chart performance throughout their career."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer the following question: 2018 was a very wet year for the Four Corners area, because of the subtropical ridge, 2019, on the other hand was a dry year influenced by the same weather phenomenon that lacked strength in this year. Which month of the year was wetter, September 2018 or September 2019? Hint: When the subtropical ridge in the Northwest Pacific is stronger than normal, it leads to a wet monsoon season for Asia.[18] The subtropical ridge position is linked to how far northward monsoon moisture and thunderstorms extend into the United States. Typically, the subtropical ridge across North America migrates far enough northward to begin monsoon conditions across the Desert Southwest from July to September.[19] When the subtropical ridge is farther north than normal towards the Four Corners, monsoon thunderstorms can spread northward into Arizona. When suppressed to the south, the atmosphere dries out across the Desert Southwest, causing a break in the monsoon regime.[20]\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Given the information provided, we can infer that in 2018, the subtropical ridge was stronger than normal, leading to a wet year for the Four Corners area which consists of Arizona, Utah, Colorado, and New Mexico. This is in contrast to 2019, where the subtropical ridge was weaker, resulting in a dry year. \n\nBased on these facts, one can deduce that September 2018 was a wetter month compared to September 2019 in the Four Corners area. This is due to the stronger subtropical ridge in 2018 that influenced the northward extension of monsoon moisture and thunderstorms into the United States, particularly the Desert Southwest region, which includes the Four Corners area.\n\nIn 2018, the stronger subtropical ridge allowed monsoon conditions to persist from July to September, leading to an increased amount of rainfall in the Four Corners area. However, in 2019, the weaker subtropical ridge led to a drier atmosphere in the Desert Southwest, causing a break in the monsoon regime, and thus resulting in lesser precipitation during September 2019 relative to September 2018.\n\nIn conclusion, September 2018 was a wetter month than September 2019 for the Four Corners area due to the differing strength of the subtropical ridge in those years, which directly influenced the presence and intensity of monsoon season in the region."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Translate to Romanian:\n\nThey are prepared to enter into a contractual agreement."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Ei sunt pregătiți să intre într-un acord contractual.\n\nAcum, să explic ca și cum aș vorbi cu un copil de 5 ani: \"Ei\" înseamnă un grup de persoane. \"Pregătiți\" înseamnă că sunt gata de ceva. \"Acord contractual\" este ca un promisiune scrisă între două părți. Așadar, în acest caz, oamenii sunt gata să facă o promisiune scrisă unul cu celălalt."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer the following question: I have a test where I am given the following article, what is an answer for the question: What is the name of the theater in Chicago that had a six week run in 1954 of the show that opened in Broadway at the Majestic Theatre? ? The musical opened on Broadway on May 28, 1953 at the Majestic Theatre. Large advance sales guaranteed a considerable run; by the start of November, it had paid back its advance, and closed after 358 performances, paying a small profit to RCA. Thomas Hischak, in his The Rodgers and Hammerstein Encyclopedia, suggests that business fell off after the advance sales were exhausted \"because audiences had come to expect more from a Rodgers and Hammerstein musical\". According to Frederick W. Nolan in his book about the duo's works, \"despite a $500,000 advance sale, despite a ten-month run (which, for anyone except Rodgers and Hammerstein, would have represented a major success), and despite an eventual profit in excess of $100,000, Me and Juliet has to be classed as a failure\".The backstage drama portrayed in the musical was matched by actual difficulties among the cast. McCracken, who played Betty, was the wife of choreographer Bob Fosse and became pregnant during the run. Bill Hayes later wrote that she lost her baby through miscarriage about the same time she lost her husband to Gwen Verdon. The baby was in fact aborted, because the pregnancy would have endangered McCracken's health as a result of her diabetes. Hayes noted that in the fifteen months he played Larry, he did not recall ever having a conversation with Isabel Bigley, who was supposedly his love interest and wife: \"I doubt that the audience ever believed we were deeply in love.\" The show received no Tony Award nominations. During the run, Hammerstein followed his usual practice of visiting the theatre now and again to ensure that the performers were not taking liberties with his book. Upon his return, Hammerstein's secretary asked him how the show was going. The lyricist thought for a second, then said \"I hate that show.\" According to Bill Hayes in his autobiography Like Sands Through the Hourglass published in 2005 he states We played nearly five hundred performances, however, all to full houses. Production costs were paid off and substantial profits...\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The name of the theater in Chicago that had a six-week run in 1954 of the show that opened in Broadway at the Majestic Theatre is not mentioned in the given article."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Horror seized the heart of the World War I soldier as he saw his life-long friend fall in the battle. Caught in a trench with continuous gunfire whizzing over his head, the soldier asked his commander if he might go out into the \"No Man's Land\" between the trenches to bring his fallen comrade back. \"You can go,\" said the commander, \"but I don't think it will be worth it. Your friend is probably dead and you may throw your own life away.\" The commander's words didn't matter, and the soldier went anyway. To one's surprise, he managed to reach his friend, raised him onto his shoulder, and brought him back to their company's trench. As the two of them fell in together to the bottom of the trench, the officer checked the wounded soldier, and then looked kindly at his friend. \"I told you it wouldn't be worth it,\" he said. \"Your friend is dead, and your wound is deadly.\" \"It was worth it, though, sir.\" the soldier said. \"How do you mean 'worth it'?\" responded the commander. \"Your friend is dead!\" \"Yes sir.\" the soldier answered. \"But it was worth it because when I got to him, he was still alive, and I had the satisfaction of hearing him say, 'Jim, I knew you'd come.'\" Many a time in life, whether a thing is worth doing or not really depends on how you look at it. Take up all your courage and do something your heart tells you to do so that you may not regret not doing it later in life.\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "What is the main message conveyed in the article?\n\nA. The importance of following orders in a war\nB. The value of courage and acts of friendship in difficult situations\nC. The significance of assessing risks before taking action\nD. The necessity of prioritizing one's own safety over others\n\nAnswer: B. The value of courage and acts of friendship in difficult situations"
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Produce a long descriptive sentence that uses all these words: Airey Neave, battle, World War II; Airey Neave, activeYearsEndDate, 1979-03-30.\nSentence:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "During the tumultuous period of World War II, Airey Neave courageously participated in many intense battles, and following a long and illustrious career that spanned politics and espionage, Airey Neave's active years ultimately came to a tragic end on the fateful date of 1979-03-30."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "în scris. - (DE) Nici nu am acordat și nici nu am refuzat descărcarea de gestiune Comisiei.\n\nTranslate to English"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "In writing. - (DE) I have neither granted nor refused discharge to the Commission.\n\nThe given sentence in Romanian, \"în scris. - (DE) Nici nu am acordat și nici nu am refuzat descărcarea de gestiune Comisiei\" when translated to English, means \"In writing. - (DE) I have neither granted nor refused discharge to the Commission.\" The phrase seems to belong to a larger context or conversation, possibly regarding a formal statement or document. \n\nIn this case, \"descărcarea de gestiune\" refers to \"discharge\" in the context of relieving a party, like the Commission, from responsibility or obligations tied to an undertaking or project. The speaker here declares that they have not made a decision to either grant or refuse such relief to the Commission. The \"(DE)\" in the sentence might suggest that it is part of a multilingual document or conversation and is meant to indicate that this specific statement is in German."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Produce a long descriptive sentence that uses all these words: Baked Alaska, region, Hong Kong; Baked Alaska, mainIngredient, \"Meringue, ice cream, sponge cake or Christmas pudding\"; Baked Alaska, country, \"France, United States or China\"; Baked Alaska, ingredient, Ice cream"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "In the cosmopolitan region of Hong Kong, the delectable dessert Baked Alaska, comprised of its scrumptious main ingredients such as Meringue, ice cream, and sponge cake or even the festive Christmas pudding, has made its way across countries such as France, the United States, and China, while always highlighting its essential, creamy and cold core component, ice cream, which truly brings this exquisite creation together."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Article: Egyptian researchers believe they have recognized the mummy of Hatshepsut, the most famous queen to rule ancient Egypt, found in an average tomb in Egypt's Valley of the Kings. Researchers said the mummy was one of two females found in 1903 in a small tomb believed to be that of Hatshepsut's nurse, Sitre In. In fact, there has been the idea over the years that one of the mummies may be that of the queen, who ruled from between 1503 and 1482 BC - at the height of ancient prefix = st1 /Egypt's power. The decisive truth-telling fact was a tooth in a wooden box marked with the queen's name, Hawass said. The box was found in 1881 in a hiding place of royal mummies collected and hidden away at the Deir al-Bahari temple about 1,000 metres away from the tomb. Checking all the mummies which might be Hatshepsut's, Yehya Zakariya, a medicine professor, found that the tooth was a perfect fit in a hole in the upper jaw of one of the two females, a fat woman believed to have suffered from cancer and diabetes. \"The recognition of the tooth with the jaw can show this is Hatshepsut,\" Hawass said. \"A tooth is like a fingerprint.\" Another researcher Elizabeth Thomas _ many years ago that one of the mummies was Hatshepsut's because how the right arm was put over the woman's chest suggested royalty . It was guessed that the mummy might have been hidden in the tomb for safekeeping because her stepson and successor , Tuthmosis III, tried to wipe out her memory. Hatshepsut stole the power from her young stepson. After her death, records were destroyed and her body was dug out. Question: According to the passage, Hatshepsut _ . Yes or no, is the answer \"was buried together with her nurse\"?\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "According to the passage, Hatshepsut was a queen who ruled ancient Egypt. The answer to whether she \"was buried together with her nurse\" is not explicitly stated. However, the passage mentions that the mummy was found in a tomb believed to be that of her nurse, Sitre In. So, it can be inferred that the answer is \"Yes, she was buried together with her nurse.\""
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context (see options)? \n\nContext:\n\nMUMBAI, March 1 (Reuters) - India’s $2.5 billion auction of government shares in Oil and Natural Gas Corp was nearly covered by close, the country’s two main stock exchanges said in a joint statement. The auction received bids for 420.3 million shares compared to the 427.8 million on offer, the exchanges said, without disclosing an average bidding price. (Reporting by Sumeet Chatterjee; Editing by Aradhana Aravindan)\n\nHypothesis: Sumeet Chatterjee writes a lot of articles about the stock market.\nChoose your answer from: [+] Yes [+] It's impossible to say [+] No"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "To a five-year-old:\n\nWe can't really say if Sumeet Chatterjee writes a lot of articles about the stock market just from this context. The context only tells us that this one article is about the stock market. So, the right answer is: [+] It's impossible to say."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer the following question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: A Chinese actor's divorce from his wife has social media buzzing, with posts about the subject gaining over five billion views. WangBaoqiang announced online on Sunday that he was divorcing his wife, Ma Rong. He alleged that his marriage broke down after his wife had an affair with his agent, and that she had also transferred the couple's joint assets. The topic has sparked a debate about relationships and divorce, and it seems Wang's predicament has struck a chord with many -- which could explain the number of views, which are high even by Chinese standards. What exactly are they saying? Chinese netizens seem to have rallied around Wang, with topics like #WangDon'tCry# #WangWeSupportYou#, quickly trending after news of the divorce spread. Statistics by Weibo showed that 87% of netizens' posts condemned Ma for her affair, saying it had shattered her family. Some have even published her home address online. \"Wang is a hardworking man from a rural area. She cheated an honest man. I hate these kinds of people,\"said one commenter on weibo. But why are they so interested? No other celebrity divorce or marriage has ever caused such a big stir on Chinese social media. On the surface, this might seem like just another Chinese celebrity split. But what is it about this one that's got all of China ruffled up? Some people feel that this divorce seems to fit a certain trope -- of a beautiful but ordinary girl marrying a rich but less good-looking man. It is not uncommon to hear the belief that a couple has to \"match\" at every level -- be it in status, or physical appearance -- for a relationship to work out. \"The concept of being evenly matched is still one that is widely believed in China,\" Dr Mu Zheng, Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology at the National University of Singapore told the BBC's Yvette Tan. It's also making people talk about divorce. A lot of social media discussion has also centred around divorce, and in particular how people can protect themselves. Wang has alleged that his wife transferred...\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Which reason could explain why Chinese actor Wang Baoqiang's divorce from his wife, Ma Rong, received significant attention on social media, with posts gaining over five billion views?\n\nA. It is the first celebrity divorce in China's history\nB. The divorce fits a certain trope in China, where couples are expected to \"match\" in appearance and status\nC. Wang Baoqiang announced his divorce on a popular television show\nD. The Chinese government endorsed the divorce\n\nAnswer: B. The divorce fits a certain trope in China, where couples are expected to \"match\" in appearance and status"
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Ash told Mike about his plan to take over the company after buying out stocks. Given that the answer to a question is \"blow the whistle on Ash\", what is the question?\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The question could be: \"What should Mike do if he believes Ash's plan to take over the company by buying out stocks is unethical or illegal?\""
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Это оспариваемое соседство Европы – будущее тех стран, которые находятся между восточной границей НАТО и Европейского Союза и западной границей России.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "This is talking about a disputed neighborhood in Europe. It's about the future of countries that are between the eastern border of NATO and the European Union and the western border of Russia. So, it's about countries that are in the middle of big important groups and they are not sure what will happen to them."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer the following question: Information: - Paul Keres (January 7, 1916June 5, 1975) was an Estonian chess grandmaster and chess writer. He was among the world's top players from the mid-1930s to the mid-1960s. - Gunnar Friedemann (22 September 1909 in Tallinn 22 February 1944) was an Estonian chess master. - Tallinn (or ) is the capital and largest city of Estonia. It is situated on the northern coast of the country, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, south of Helsinki, east of Stockholm and west of Saint Petersburg. From the 13th century until 1918 (and briefly during the Nazi occupation of Estonia from 1941 to 1944), the city was known as Reval. Tallinn occupies an area of and has a population of 443,894. Approximately 32% of Estonia's total population lives in Tallinn. - Leho Laurine ( Leo Laurentius ) ( 28 August 1904 , St. Petersburg -- 31 January 1998 , Stockholm ) was an Estonian chess master . He was Estonian Champion in 1932 ( 4th EST - ch ) , and took 3rd in 1935 , behind Paul Keres , and Gunnar Friedemann ( 7th EST - ch ) . Throughout the 1930s , he played in the Estonian Club championships . In 1930 he won team silver medal , with Nedsvedski , Vidrik Rootare and Karring . In 1931 and 1938 , he won two team gold medals , firstly with Villard , Karring , and Vladimirs Petrovs , and then with Paul Felix Schmidt , Johannes Türn , Kalde , and Laht . He played for Estonia in two Chess Olympiads . In 1935 , at third board in 6th Chess Olympiad in Warsaw ( +4 -8 = 2 ) ; In 1936 , at fifth board in 3rd unofficial Chess Olympiad in Munich ( +5 -7 = 3 ) . During World War II , he played the Estonian championships of 1942 and 1943 ( both won by Keres ) . In 1944 , Laurine , along with many other Baltic players ( Romanas Arlauskas . Leonids Dreibergs , Lucius Endzelins , Miervaldis Jursevskis , Edmar Mednis , Karlis Ozols , Ortvin Sarapu , Povilas Tautvaišas , Povilas Vaitonis , Elmrs Zemgalis , etc. ) escaped to the West , just before the advancing Soviet forces arrived , to avoid deportation to Siberia or any other persecutions resulting from a Soviet occupation , an example being the case of Vladimirs Petrovs . Laurine left Tallinn for Germany and then Sweden . In 1963 , he tied for 3rd - 4th in Stockholm ( Vasily Smyslov won ) . - Chess is a two-player strategy board game played on a chessboard, a checkered gameboard with 64 squares arranged in an eight-by-eight grid. Chess is played by millions of people worldwide, both amateurs and professionals. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'place of birth' with the subject 'leho laurine'. Choices: - estonia - helsinki - of - petersburg - saint petersburg - tallinn\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Saint Petersburg"
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Given the question: Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: What was the man who was considered a \"dangerous modernist\" elected president of in March 1863? In 1861, it was announced that a Provisional Theatre would be built in Prague, as a home for Czech opera. Smetana saw this as an opportunity to write and stage opera that would reflect Czech national character, similar to the portrayals of Russian life in Mikhail Glinka's operas. He hoped that he might be considered for the theatre's conductorship, but the post went to Jan Nepomuk Maýr, apparently because the conservative faction in charge of the project considered Smetana a \"dangerous modernist\", in thrall to avant garde composers such as Liszt and Wagner. Smetana then turned his attention to an opera competition, organised by Count Jan von Harrach, which offered prizes of 600 gulden each for the best comic and historical operas based on Czech culture. With no useful model on which to base his work—Czech opera as a genre scarcely existed—Smetana had to create his own style. He engaged Karel Sabina, his comrade from the 1848 barricades, as his librettist, and received Sabina's text in February 1862, a story of the 13th century invasion of Bohemia by Otto of Brandenburg. In April 1863 he submitted the score, under the title of The Brandenburgers in Bohemia. At this stage in his career, Smetana's command of the Czech language was poor. His generation of Czechs was educated in German, and he had difficulty expressing himself in what was supposedly his native tongue. To overcome these linguistic deficiencies he studied Czech grammar, and made a point of writing and speaking in Czech every day. He had become Chorus Master of the nationalistic Hlahol Choral Society soon after his return from Sweden, and as his fluency in the Czech language developed he composed patriotic choruses for the Society; The Three Riders and The Renegade were performed at concerts in early 1863. In March of that year Smetana was elected president of the music section of Umělecká Beseda, a society for Czech artists. By 1864 he was proficient enough in the Czech language to be appointed as music critic to the main Czech language newspaper...\nThe answer is:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "In March 1863, the man who was considered a \"dangerous modernist\" was elected president of the music section of Umělecká Beseda, a society for Czech artists."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Answer the following question: Title: One of the great classic soundtracks Review: This music demonstrates why Alex North was known in the tiny soundtrack community as \"The Boss\" during the 1950s. It's passionate music with a Mexican theme, by one of the very best Hollywood composers, and one who had studied Mexican music with Silvestre Revueltas himself. A score from the period when composers believed in their work. Every North score I've heard was good; many were outstanding. This is one of his best. (I'm listening to it now.) Compare, by the way, Korngold's score of around 1940 for the film Juarez (if you can find it.) Not one of his finest, but worth listening to. Is this product review negative?\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "No, this product review is not negative. The reviewer praises the music, referring to Alex North as \"The Boss\" and one of the very best Hollywood composers. They also mention that this soundtrack is passionate with a Mexican theme and consider it one of his best works. The comparison to Korngold's score for the film Juarez is made to appreciate North's composition even more. Overall, the review expresses a positive appreciation for this classic soundtrack."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question: He picked me up at my house, and after getting back on the main road he turned up the volume on the radio. \"Why do you even listen to that stuff?\" I asked. It was schlock-rock, simple and unadorned wailing backed by incessantly grating guitars. \"I don't really know.\" \"You don't actually like it, do you?\" I knew he didn't; I knew what he preferred. His apartment walls were lined with recordings of classical, even archaic music, European folk instrumentals. Maybe rock, once in a while, but he had had something amplified and pitch-altered on every time we'd been together lately. \"I think we listen to pop music to punish ourselves,\" he said. \"An aural bed of nails to compensate for our sins.\" \"Those sins being...?\" \"I don't know... sometimes, don't you ever get so sick of everything you just want to cram your ears full of garbage to spite it all?\" This was not normal second-date dialogue, but Phillip and I had known each other for a long time. \"It's like you'd rather inflict pain,\" he said, \"like you want to inflict pain on yourself, just for pure spite against... the stuff around us.\" \"You'd choke on garbage to get back at a culture who would do it for you anyway?\" \"Yeah, kind of. Does that make sense?\" \"In a very cliched, pop-psychology sort of way, yes.\" I turned down the volume, then shut the radio off entirely. \"Don't you ever want to hurt like that?\" he asked. \"It's why you read some thriller instead of a classic, it's why you watch TV instead of reading a book, it's why you watch a sitcom instead of PBS, it's why you watch Family Guy instead of the Simpsons.\" (I might have snorted at this point.) \"Because you have to do the bad thing.\" Why did the author ask about Philip's music? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - not enough information - The author was curious why he chose to listen to it. - The author was used to hearing it when they spent time together - The author knew he didn't prefer that type of music.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The author knew he didn't prefer that type of music."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: For many young people sport is a popular part of school life. Being in one of the school teams and playing in matches is very important. If someone is in a team it means a lot of extra practice and often spending a Saturday or Sunday away from home, as many matches are played then. In can also involve travelling to other towns to play against other school teams and then staying on after the match for a meal or a drink. Sometimes parents, friends or the other students will travel with the team to support their own side. When a school team wins a match it is the whole school. It means the whole school feels proud, not only the players. It also means a school becomes famous for being good at certain sports and students from that school may end up playing for national and international teams, so that the school has some really famous names. Question: The story mainly tells us _ . Answer:\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The story mainly tells us about the significance and impact of sports in the lives of young people at school, and how being a part of school sports teams goes beyond just playing the games. Participating in a school sports team involves extra practice, spending weekends away from home, and traveling to other towns to compete against other schools. When a school team succeeds, it brings a sense of pride and accomplishment to the entire school, enhancing its reputation for being good at certain sports. This can potentially lead to students from that school being scouted for national and international teams, and eventually becoming famous athletes. The story emphasizes the collective and community aspect of school sports, and how it unites and defines the school's identity and pride."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: Solve -179 = h - 181 for h.\nAnd the answer is..."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Step 1: Identify the problem.\nWe are asked to solve the equation -179 = h - 181 for h.\n\nStep 2: Isolate the variable h.\nTo isolate h, we need to move the term involving h to one side of the equation and constant terms to the other side. In this case, we need to add 181 to both sides of the equation.\n\nStep 3: Perform the operations.\n-179 + 181 = h - 181 + 181\n2 = h, as 181 - 181 is 0 and -179 + 181 is 2.\n\nStep 4: Verify the solution.\nSubstitute h=2 back into the original equation:\n-179 = 2 - 181\n-179 = -179, which is true.\n\nSo, the answer is h = 2."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please add punctuation to this: For both the fiveyear plan and the budget quickly start to spiral completely out of control"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "For both, the five-year plan and the budget, quickly start to spiral completely out of control."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "By. Lucy Waterlow. PUBLISHED:. 03:42 EST, 23 August 2013. |. UPDATED:. 13:10 EST, 23 August 2013. Here's more bad news for people with a sweet tooth. Not only can excess sugar intake led to health problems and obesity, it can also make you look old too. A diet high in sugar can damage the skin leaving it more prone to wrinkles and dryness. Nutritionist Brooke Alpert and dermatologist Dr Patricia Farris explain why in their new book, The Sugar Detox. They write: 'So, do people who eat too much sugar really look older? The answer is a resounding YES! In a large study published in the journal AGE, 602 people were examined by independent evaluators. Moment on the lips, lifetime on the face: Too much sugar can prematurely age your skin. 'Healthy people with lower blood sugars. typically looked a year younger than did those with higher blood sugars,. and a year and a half younger than did diabetics of the same age.' They explain: 'Too much sugar also has another negative effect on skin: Simply put, it makes skin unhealthy. Skin is our largest organ; one of its main functions, called barrier function, is to protect us from environmental insults such as pollution, dirt, bacteria, and fungi. 'Anything that disrupts the epidermal barrier leaves us more vulnerable to skin irritation and infections. Some very interesting recent studies have shown that long-term hyperglycemia (too much sugar in the blood) leaves skin more vulnerable. 'This explains why diabetics and others with long-standing hyperglycemia so often suffer with dry skin. This is why controlling your blood sugar is so important if you want healthy skin.' Pamper and protect: Nutritionist Brooke Alpert, left, and dermatologist Dr Patricia Farris have developed a diet plan and skincare regime to help people look younger. The pair explain how the skin begins to produce less collagen as we age, making it wrinkly and saggy, and poor nutrition can accelerate this process. But they believe sugar junkies still have time to turn back the clock by following their detox plan. As previously reported in the MailOnline, the plan begins with a strict three day diet of no sugar. On the low carb plan, dairy, fruit (with the exception of lemon and lime), starches, wheat and any added sugars are all banned. Some of these foods are then gradually reintroduced as the plan progresses. The pair say going 'cold turkey' for three days is the best way for people to start on the path of a life low in sugar. The foods they recommend are all beneficial for the body - and especially for the skin. For example, they suggest snacking on nuts because they are high in protein and other vitamins and minerals that help repair tissues in the body and boost collagen production. Turn back the clock: Swap coffee with added sugar for green tea. Process in a blender:. Apply a thin layer of the mixture to your face, leave on for ten minutes then wash off with warm water.Why. it works: The yogurt contains exfoliating lactic acid, oatmeal is a. natural anti-inflammatory, honey has healing properties and acts as a. natural moisturizer, and the blueberries contain powerful antioxidants. At meal times they recommend. regularly consuming fish high in Omega 3 such as salmon. This is because. they contain essential fatty acids that are 'the building blocks for. the natural moisturisers in your skin and help keep skin hydrated.' When. it comes to drinks, their superhero product for the skin is green tea -. which can also be used as an extract in moisturisers. They also. recommend using green tea bags as a compress on the eyes to reduce under. eye bags and puffiness. They. explain why it's so good for helping the skin look more youthful:. 'Studies have confirmed that ingestion of green tea extract effectively. blocks collagen cross-linking and inhibits AGE accumulation associated. with ageing. 'Green tea can also be prepared as an extract for use in cosmeceutical skin care. Topical green tea extract protects against UV-induced inflammation and oxidative stress, making it a powerful, topical skin care agent. Using skin-care products containing GTPs is an excellent way to inhibit collagen glycation and protect skin from damaging UV rays.' Read all about it: The Sugar Detox is available to buy as an ebook. As they are aware many will find the three day detox difficult, the book also includes DIY beauty treatments you can do at home over the three days to boost your mood and rejuvenate your skin. Their spa treatments include a sea mud mask, an 'ancient beauty bath', i.e. one where you soak in bathing salts, and a 'moisturising antioxidant mask'. This can either be bought in the shops (they provide a list of recommended products) or made yourself using their recipe (see pink box above, right). The aim of the treatments is to make people feel better with some pampering as they detox but also give their skin a head start on recovery before the benefits of the new diet kick in. Beyond the three day pampering, the pair outline a skincare regime that people should follow in tandem with their diet plan to look and feel good on the inside and out. They guarantee people who follow their advice will notice a difference in the appearance of their skin which will look younger and healthier. What could be sweeter than that? The Sugar Detox: Lose Weight, Feel Great and Look Years Younger is published by Transworld Digital, ebook £6.49.\n\nWhat are highlight points for this article?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "This article highlights the negative effects of excessive sugar intake on skin health and appearance, leading to premature aging. Nutritionist Brooke Alpert and dermatologist Dr. Patricia Farris explain in their book \"The Sugar Detox\" that a high-sugar diet can damage the skin, leaving it prone to wrinkles and dryness. A large study shows people with lower blood sugar levels tend to look younger than those with higher blood sugar levels, including diabetics. Alpert and Farris also emphasize that long-term hyperglycemia makes skin more vulnerable and unhealthy, disrupting its natural barrier function.\n\nTo combat the negative effects of sugar on the skin, they recommend a sugar detox plan that begins with a strict three-day diet of no sugar, followed by a gradual reintroduction of certain foods. They suggest consuming foods high in protein, vitamins, and minerals that help repair tissues and boost collagen production, like nuts, omega-3 rich fish, and green tea. In addition to dietary changes, they recommend adopting a skincare regime that includes DIY beauty treatments and topical applications of green tea extract to protect skin from UV-induced inflammation and oxidative stress."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Multi-select: Knowing that \"plants are a source of oxygen through photosynthesis\", how would one answer \"What is a source of oxygen through photosynthesis?\"\n\nOptions are:\n[a]. lakes\n[b]. car engines\n[c]. sunflowers\n[d]. people...A:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The statement \"plants are a source of oxygen through photosynthesis\" indicates that plants are responsible for producing oxygen as a result of the photosynthesis process. Photosynthesis is a vital process in which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy using carbon dioxide and water as primary raw materials, and eventually producing glucose and oxygen as byproducts.\n\nTo answer the question, \"What is a source of oxygen through photosynthesis?\" we must identify which of the available options involves a living organism capable of performing photosynthesis:\n\n[a]. Lakes - Although lakes do not directly produce oxygen through photosynthesis, they can sometimes be indirectly involved in the process. For instance, lakes may contain aquatic plants, algae, and photosynthetic bacteria that contribute to oxygen production. However, a lake by itself is not capable of going through the photosynthesis process, as it is not a living organism.\n\n[b]. Car engines - Car engines are not biological entities and do not have the ability to perform photosynthesis. Instead, they create exhaust fumes, which include carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas that has a detrimental impact on the environment. In fact, car engines contribute to the increase in carbon dioxide levels, which photosynthetic organisms use as raw material to produce oxygen and glucose.\n\n[c]. Sunflowers - Sunflowers belong to the plant kingdom and are fully capable of conducting photosynthesis. As living organisms with chlorophyll containing structures called chloroplasts, sunflowers absorb light energy from the sun, and carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and water from the soil, to produce glucose and oxygen. Therefore, sunflowers serve as a source of oxygen through the process of photosynthesis.\n\n[d]. People - Human beings are not capable of performing photosynthesis. We belong to the animal kingdom and rely on plants for our oxygen supply. Animals, including humans, breathe in oxygen and release carbon dioxide through the process of respiration. We depend on the oxygen generated by photosynthetic organisms, which in turn use the carbon dioxide we produce to perform photosynthesis.\n\nBased on these descriptions, the correct answer to the question, \"What is a source of oxygen through photosynthesis?\" is option [c]. Sunflowers."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q:The Getty Villa is a museum unlike any in the world. It offers an experience of ancient Greek and Roman art in a setting that replicates that in which it would originally have been displayed, a Roman villa of the first century AD. On April 18, after three years of work, the galleries of the Villa reopen with an entirely new arrangement of the collection, one that situates art in its cultural and historical context. Since 2006, when the Getty Villa opened as a museum dedicated to the cultures of the ancient Mediterranean, the collection has been presented along thematic lines, with galleries dedicated to subjects such as ancient theater, athletes and competition, and gods and goddesses. This approach was useful in illuminating social life in the ancient classical world, but it prioritized objects’ subject matter over their stature as works of art and removed them from their broader artistic and cultural context. Reenvisioning how the antiquities were displayed at the Villa was one of my top priorities when I joined the J. Paul Getty Museum as director in 2012. As a specialist in ancient art, my priority is to help visitors to see these great treasures as beautiful and fascinating works of art, and sparking their curiosity to understand them in the context of their place in human culture. Starting April 18 our Villa galleries offer a new journey through ancient Greek, Roman, and Etruscan art. The visitor’s path begins on the first-floor rooms devoted to Neolithic and Bronze Age (Cycladic, Minoan, and Mycenaean) Greek art. The journey continues through the Archaic, Classical, and Hellenistic periods, when the Greeks developed the first fully naturalistic vision of the human figure. And it culminates in the dramatic skylit halls of ancient Roman sculpture. In all there are 33 spaces on two floors, with 3,000 more square feet of gallery space than before. The visitor’s path winds through the galleries, gardens, and fountains, offering views onto the spectacular landscape and Pacific Ocean. Question: When does the visitor see Neolithic art? Options: - after viewing the ocean - before the museum opens - before work from ancient Rome - not enough information === The correct answer is\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "before work from ancient Rome"
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: I heard that Bailey told her friend that she liked him a lot and wanted to go to a party. And I was wondering How would you describe Bailey?\n\nPick from: (A). social; (B). boring; (C). dull;\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Based on the information provided, I would describe Bailey as (A). social. This is because she expressed her feelings to her friend and showed interest in attending a party, indicating that she enjoys social interactions."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Continue writing the following text.\n\nJen wore a professional jacket for her interview and brought her resume, but the manager liked the"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "way she smiled and talked more. The manager could see that Jen was a kind and friendly person who would be great at helping people. So, Jen got the job because she was nice, wore a fancy jacket, and had a paper that showed all her skills. Now, Jen can make new friends and help people at her new job."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "The actual substance of English law was formally \"received\" into the United States in several ways. First, all U.S. states except Louisiana have enacted \"reception statutes\" which generally state that the common law of England (particularly judge-made law) is the law of the state to the extent that it is not repugnant to domestic law or indigenous conditions. Some reception statutes impose a specific cutoff date for reception, such as the date of a colony's founding, while others are deliberately vague. Thus, contemporary U.S. courts often cite pre-Revolution cases when discussing the evolution of an ancient judge-made common law principle into its modern form, such as the heightened duty of care traditionally imposed upon common carriers.\nTry to answer this question if possible (otherwise reply \"unanswerable\"): Reception statues are generally the same as what law?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Reception statutes are generally the same as the common law of England, specifically judge-made law. A reception statute is a statutory law adopted as a former British colony becomes a U.S. state, which receives or adopts the English common law in existence at the time of independence, making it the new state's common law.\n\nReception statutes have been widely adopted across states; they facilitate the continuation of English common law as the basis of the legal system in the U.S. This allows for the adoption of centuries of case law precedents, legal principles, and doctrines that had evolved over time in England.\n\nHowever, these reception statutes make clear that the adoption of English common law is not absolute. It's subject to modification or even rejection if it's found to be repugnant to the domestic law of the particular state or to its indigenous conditions. This has resulted in variations in how English common law is applied across different states in America.\n\nThe specifics of reception statutes can differ from state to state. Some states' statutes specify a cutoff date, which is usually the date of a colony's founding, post which the English laws are not received. Other states keep it deliberately vague, not setting a fixed cutoff date. \n\nThus, reception statutes are in essence the backbone of the American legal tradition, but they continue to evolve in response to the unique needs and circumstances of individual states and the nation as a whole."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. You might need to use additional knowledge to answer the question."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "(1). description\n (2). entity\n (3). abbreviation\n (4). human\n (5). numeric\n (6). locationWould the answer to the question \"What type of betting is used in horse racing ?\" be an entity, an abbreviation, a description, a human, a location, or a numeric value?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "(1). description\n\nThe answer to the question \"What type of betting is used in horse racing?\" would be a description. In this case, the answer is likely to be \"parimutuel betting\" or \"fixed-odds betting,\" both of which describe different types of betting systems used in horse racing.\n\nThe other options are incorrect for the following reasons:\n\n(2). entity: An entity usually refers to a thing with distinct existence, like a person, organization, or object. It is not suitable for describing types of betting systems.\n\n(3). abbreviation: The answer is not an abbreviated form of a longer phrase or term.\n\n(4). human: The answer will be a type of betting system and not a specific person associated with horse racing.\n\n(5). numeric: The answer is not a numerical value but rather a type of betting system.\n\n(6). location: The answer will not be a place or location but rather a way of betting on horse races."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Mielestäni tämä tavoite on saavutettu.\n\nTranslate to English\n\nEnglish:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "In my opinion, this goal has been achieved."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer the following question: - Fluid - Waste enters the kidneys - A processing moment in the kidneys let waste and fluid pass - Prevents larger molecules to pass - Fluid goes back to the bloodstream - Bad waste is removed What might be the last step of the process?\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The last step of the process in the kidneys is the formation of urine and its elimination from the body. After bad waste is removed from the filtrate, it becomes urine, which flows from the kidneys through the ureters and into the bladder. Once the bladder is filled, the body signals the need to urinate, and urine is expelled from the body through the urethra."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "If How they do so may be within our control., can we conclude that \"How they do that might be something we can change.\"?\nPossible answers: i. yes ii. it is not possible to tell iii. no"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "To determine the relationship between these two statements, let's analyze them step by step:\n\n1. Break down the main ideas expressed in both statements.\n - Statement 1: \"How they do so may be within our control.\"\n - Statement 2: \"How they do that might be something we can change.\"\n\n2. Identify the key components within the statements:\n - In both statements, the focus is on \"how they do\" something.\n - Both statements refer to some level of control or influence that we may have over the situation.\n\n3. Compare the level of certainty expressed in both statements:\n - Statement 1: \"may be within our control\" - This implies a possibility, not a guarantee.\n - Statement 2: \"might be something we can change\" - This also implies a possibility, not a guarantee.\n\n4. Analyze the meanings:\n - Both statements suggest that there is a chance that we have control over or can change the way something is done.\n\n5. Decide on the relationship between the two statements:\n - Based on the analysis, both statements express the same basic idea: that there is a possibility that we can influence/control/change the way something is done.\n\nConclusion: The relationship between the two statements allows us to confidently say that i. yes, we can conclude that \"How they do that might be something we can change,\" given the original statement, \"How they do so may be within our control.\""
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Are the following two questions the same?\nI'm planning to export products from Kenya to Dubai and Asia. What are the challenges?\nHow do they export food products from India to Gulf?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The two questions given are addressing different aspects of exporting, so they are not exactly the same. Let me demonstrate the differences and the core of each question.\n\n1. \"I'm planning to export products from Kenya to Dubai and Asia. What are the challenges?\"\nThis question is focused on understanding the potential challenges that one might face when exporting products from Kenya to Dubai and Asia. The main focus is on identifying the difficulties that might be encountered during the export process, including regulations, logistics, and other factors specifically related to Kenya, Dubai, and Asia.\n\n2. \"How do they export food products from India to the Gulf?\"\nThis question is asking about the process and methods of exporting food products from India to the Gulf countries. It's centered on understanding the overall process, regulations, logistics, and any special requirements or considerations. The focus of this question is on India as the exporting country and the Gulf countries as the destination.\n\nIn summary, while both questions are related to exporting products, the first question is more concerned with the challenges faced in exporting between specific locations (Kenya to Dubai and Asia), and the second question aims to understand the process of exporting food products from India to Gulf countries."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Here is some data: 11264 Claudiomaccone, rotationPeriod, 11473.9.\n\nWrite a sentence that describes this data.\nSentence:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The asteroid 11264 Claudiomaccone has a rotation period of 11473.9 seconds."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "The parking lot for the Center for Addictions Treatment was in the back of the building, as was the front door. The entrance opened on the only addition to the original farmhouse, a smallish room where the receptionist sat at one of two desks. The area was called the secretarial pod. The entrance to Ray's office, both medication and technician area, was right behind the secretary's desk. To the left was another door, kept closed, which led down the hallway to the client sleeping rooms, the dining room and the kitchen. There was a phone right inside the front door (or the back door, depending upon who you asked). When Ray wanted to smoke, he would lean out the front door, propping it open with his back in such a way that he could see down the hallway if he propped that door open as well and answer the phone should it ring. Smoking was prohibited inside the building, a policy which grew increasingly unpopular with both the staff and the clients as the course of the year wore on. By December, Ray would have to do weekly fire drills around three a.m. as a way of politely reminding his anti-social and policy impaired population that any building more than a century old was actually little more than well formed kindling. After enough of those, any problem he had been having with people smoking in the building usually went away. Given the right incentives, even this population could be relatively self-regulating. The telephone rang before Ray was even half-finished with his cigarette. \"Admit it now, Ray.\" She sounded petulant. \"Fine, I admit it. Do I get the booby prize?\" \"That depends on whether you intended a double entendre or not.\" \"Of course I did.\" \"Then you lose. Get your mind out of the gutter.\" He took a drag on his cigarette, then made himself sound insulted. \"I'm not the one sitting around naked and calling strange men in the middle of the night.\" According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: What did the lady say to Ray on the phone? Options: - not enough information - Of course I did - Admit it now, Ray - Fine, I admit it\nThe answer to this question is:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Admit it now, Ray"
}
] |
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Facts: - death place: los angeles , california , u.s. - otherwins: 1 - pgawins: 1 - open: 7th : 1930 - masters: 31st : 1934 - death date: 8 october 1957 - status: professional - pga: t3 : 1930 - nickname: charley - birth date: 3 july 1906 - usopen: 7th : 1930 - name: charles lacey - prowins: 2 - birth place: burnham , buckinghamshire , england Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of charles lacey .\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Charles \"Charley\" Lacey was a professional golfer born on July 3rd, 1906 in Burnham, Buckinghamshire, England. He began his career in golf at a young age and quickly turned heads with his natural talent for the sport. Throughout his career, Lacey had two professional wins, one of which was a PGA championship. His best performances came in 1930 when he finished in a tie for 3rd in the PGA championship and 7th in the U.S. Open. He also had an impressive showing in 1934, finishing 31st in the Masters Tournament. Lacey was not only known for his performance in major competitions but also for his other win. Regardless of the field or competition, Lacey always delivered a commendable performance, making him a respected figure in the world of golf. He lived the remainder of his life in the United States and passed away on October 8th, 1957 in Los Angeles, California. His contribution to the world of golf will never be forgotten."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Given a sentence in Japanese, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in English that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.\nQ: 映画監督のLarysa Malyukovaと映画評論家Amir Yatsivは、アニメ映画の珍しいジャンルについて話し合いました。\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Film director Larysa Malyukova and movie critic Amir Yatsiv had a discussion about the unique genre of animated films."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Türk turizminin 1996, özellikle 1997'de oldukça parlak olan umutları, terör tehditleri ve 1999 depreminin kamuoyundaki kötü yankıları nedeniyle sonraki yıllarda sönmeye yüz tutmuştu.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "I will now translate the given Turkish sentence to English step by step:\n\n1. Identify the sentence structure and main elements: The sentence talks about the hopes of Turkish tourism, the years they were brighter, and the reasons that led to their fading in the following years.\n\n2. Break down the sentence into phrases: \n- Türk turizminin (Turkish tourism)\n- 1996, özellikle 1997'de (in 1996, especially in 1997)\n- oldukça parlak olan umutları (quite bright hopes)\n- terör tehditleri (terror threats)\n- 1999 depreminin (the 1999 earthquake)\n- kamuoyundaki kötü yankıları (bad repercussions in public)\n- nedeniyle (due to)\n- sonraki yıllarda (in the following years)\n- sönmeye yüz tutmuştu (began to fade)\n\n3. Put the phrases together in a way that sounds natural in English and conveys the meaning accurately:\n\n\"The once-bright hopes of Turkish tourism in 1996, especially in 1997, began to fade in the following years due to terror threats and the negative repercussions of the 1999 earthquake in public.\"\n\n4. Double-check the translation for accuracy and fluency."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q:Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: What is the last name of the person who formed the band named Jaojoby? After several years having focused entirely on his career with the Regional Information Service, Jaojoby was approached in 1987 by Frenchman Pierre Henri Donat to contribute several recordings to Madagascar's first salegy compilation album, Les Grands Maîtres du Salegy (\"Grand Masters of Salegy\"). The runaway success of one of the tracks he composed and performed, \"Samy Mandeha Samy Mitady\", elevated salegy from a regional genre to one of nationwide popularity, leading a newspaper to declare him the \"King of Salegy\". High demand for live performances led the singer to return to Antananarivo in 1988 to form a band named \"Jaojoby\" that included former bandmates from Los Matadores and The Players. Jaojoby begin touring regularly at home and abroad, performing his first international concerts in Paris in 1989. In the meantime, he worked as a press attaché for the Ministry of Transport, Meteorology and Tourism from 1990 until 1993, at which point he left his job to become a full-time musician.The 1992 release of Jaojoby's first full-length album, titled Salegy!, was facilitated by fRoots magazine editor Ian Anderson, who had worked with Jaojoby to record several of his tracks for a radio broadcast two years previously. Jaojoby's second album, Velono, was the first salegy album to be recorded in France, as well as the first of his albums to be produced in a professional-quality recording studio. Following the 1994 release of Velono, Jaojoby became a regular on the international music festival circuit and has performed at such events as WOMAD in Reading, the Festival du Bout du Monde in Brittany, WOMEX in Spain, the Festival des Musiques Métisses in Angoulême, the MASA Festival in Abidjan, and similar events in Germany, the Netherlands, and Portugal. Jaojoby's excitement over his rise to international celebrity was attenuated by the 1995 death of the band's original drummer, Jean-Claude Djaonarana, who had first performed with Jaojoby as a member of Los Matadores.\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The last name of the person who formed the band named Jaojoby is not explicitly mentioned in the paragraph. However, since the band is named after the person, we can assume that his last name is also Jaojoby."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Generate a descriptive sentence about a restaurant using the following words:\n\nname = The Waterman, food = English, priceRange = high, customer rating = 1 out of 5"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The Waterman, an upscale English cuisine restaurant with a high price range, stands out as a major disappointment to its patrons, as reflected in the abysmal 1 out of 5 customer rating, which starkly contrasts with the elegant ambiance and luxurious dining experience it attempts to portray."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Given the question: Information: - Leon Lai-ming, BBS, MH (born 11 December 1966) is a Hong Kong actor and Cantopop singer. He is one of the \"Four Heavenly Kings\" of Hong Kong. He uses the stage name \"Li Ming\" or \"Lai Ming\" which literally means \"dawn.\" - A record label or record company is a brand or trademark associated with the marketing of music recordings and music videos. Often, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands and trademarks, coordinates the production, manufacture, distribution, marketing, promotion, and enforcement of copyright for sound recordings and music videos; conducts talent scouting and development of new artists (\"artists and repertoire\" or \"A&R\"); and maintains contracts with recording artists and their managers. The term \"record label\" derives from the circular label in the center of a vinyl record which prominently displays the manufacturer's name, along with other information. - Cantopop (a contraction of \"Cantonese pop music\") or HK-pop (short for \"Hong Kong pop music\") is a genre of Cantonese music made primarily in Hong Kong, and also used to refer to the cultural context of its production and consumption. Originating in the 1970s, Cantopop reached its height of popularity in the 1980s and 1990s before its slow decline in the 2000s. The term \"Cantopop\" itself was coined in 1978 after \"Cantorock\", a term first used in 1974. During its height, Cantopop had spread to China, Taiwan, South Korea, Japan, Singapore, Malaysia and Indonesia. - Peter Lam Kin-ngok, GBS (born 1957) is a Hong Kong businessman and billionaire. - Copyright is a legal right created by the law of a country that grants the creator of an original work exclusive rights for its use and distribution. This is usually only for a limited time. The exclusive rights are not absolute but limited by limitations and exceptions to copyright law, including fair use. A major limitation on copyright is that copyright protects only the original expression of ideas, and not the underlying ideas themselves. - Hong Kong, officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, is an autonomous territory on the Pearl River Delta of East Asia. Macau lies across the delta to the west, and the Chinese province of Guangdong borders the territory to the north. With a total land area of and a population of over 7.3 million of various nationalities, it ranks as the world's fourth most densely populated sovereign state or territory. - Dawn (from an Old English verb \"dagian\" \"to become day\") or astronomical dawn is the time that marks, depending on the specific usage, the beginning of the twilight before sunrise, the period of the pre-sunrise twilight or the time of sunrise. When identified as the beginning of or the period of twilight, it is recognized by the presence of weak sunlight, while the Sun itself is still below the horizon. - Amusic is the record label of East Asia Record Production Co. , Ltd. which was formed by businessman Peter Lam and singer Leon Lai on 28 July 2004 with the aim of developing artist with potential and strength to produce music with quality and diversity so as to reward music lovers . Its sister company is East Asia Record Group Co. , Ltd. The first artist to be signed by the company is Leon Lai and the first album , `` Dawn '' was released by the company in 2004 . On December 20 , 2005 , Amusic released a Christmas compilation album consisting of songs of Leon Lai , Janice Vidal , Charles Ying , Jill Vidal and Chapman To . The album purpose is to promote Jill and let the people to know more about her . At the same time , Leon participate in the vocals of Chapman R&B style song `` Joy till dawn '' . In November 2006 , Amusic caused a stir when it announced it would release 4 new albums on the same day , November 21 . The albums were by Leon Lai , Janice Vidal , her twin sister Jill Vidal , and Chapman To . Given the paragraphs above, decide what entity has the relation 'instance of' with 'record company'.\nThe answer is:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Amusic is the entity that has the relation 'instance of' with 'record company'."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "If It is absolutely essential that we should without delay map out a plan of campaign.\", can we conclude that \"If we do not plan out this campaign immediately, it will be a failure. \"?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "To evaluate the given statement and draw a conclusion, I will perform these steps:\n\nStep 1: Break down the given statement\nStep 2: Clarify the meanings of the terms used\nStep 3: Check for any potential logical connections\nStep 4: Draw a conclusion\n\nStep 1: Break down the given statement\nThe given statement says, \"It is absolutely essential that we should without delay map out a plan of campaign.\"\n\nStep 2: Clarify the meanings of the terms used\n\"Absolutely essential\" - extremely necessary and important.\n\n\"Without delay\" - right away or immediately.\n\n\"Map out a plan of campaign\" - create an outline, design, or strategy of actions.\n\nStep 3: Check for potential logical connections\nThe statement suggests that an immediate creation of a campaign plan is extremely crucial. It doesn't explicitly mention the consequence of not making a plan right away, but it clearly states that it is of utmost importance.\n\nStep 4: Draw a conclusion\nGiven the importance of action in the original statement, one can infer that if we do not map out the campaign plan immediately, there is a higher likelihood of failure or detrimental consequences. However, it doesn't definitively state that the campaign will fail without immediate planning.\n\nSo, the conclusion would be: \"If we do not plan out this campaign immediately, there is a higher likelihood of failure or negative consequences, but we cannot conclusively say that it will be a failure.\""
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In one sentence, describe what the following article is about:\n\nThis is the easiest way to make fans. Your family and friends are bound to be supportive and they will probably share your work with others that they know. This can help you build a small base. Publishing your work on the Internet is a great way to start to build an audience. You can’t expect to get paid for the stuff you create immediately, but if it becomes popular then you might be able to! Try to market your blog through social media by creating a Twitter and Facebook page for your anime. Try to find someone who is excited enough about your story and anime to consider publishing it. You can find a publisher near you online. Look for someone who specializes in anime and who has a history of getting other young artists started. Who knows, they might love your work. If you don’t want to send the whole story you can just send out chapters of your anime to shorter competitions. There are plenty of film and writing related competitions that accept anime, as well as anime specific competitions that you can find online."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The article provides comprehensive advice on various channels for aspiring anime creators to gain exposure and build their fan base, by leveraging the support of friends and family, publishing their work online, using social media marketing, seeking partnerships with relevant publishers, and participating in competitions within the industry."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Do these two sentences from wikipedia have the same meaning?\nIs a short book by Karla Kuskin , published first in 1962 , with illustrations by Virginia Cary Hudson .\nIs a short book by Virginia Cary Hudson , first published in 1962 with illustrations by Karla Kuskin ."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Imagine you have two friends named Karla and Virginia who both worked together to create a small book in 1962.\n\nIn the first sentence, Karla is the one who wrote the book and Virginia drew the pictures in the book. \n\nIn the second sentence, Virginia wrote the book and Karla drew the pictures. \n\nSo, these two sentences have different meanings because they tell us different people wrote the book and made the pictures."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "General Electric Co. (GE.N: Quote, Profile, Research) said on Monday it had sold a 60 percent stake in its pioneering Indian business process outsourcing unit for \\$500 million, making \nWhat is this text about?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Step 1: Read the text thoroughly.\n\nStep 2: Identify the main subjects and topics of the text.\n\nIn this case, the main subjects are General Electric Co. (GE) and its Indian business process outsourcing unit.\n\nStep 3: Determine the key actions and events in the text.\n\nThe text mentions that GE sold a 60 percent stake in its Indian business process outsourcing unit for $500 million.\n\nStep 4: Summarize the information gathered in a clear and concise manner.\n\nThe text is about General Electric Co. (GE) selling a 60 percent stake in its pioneering Indian business process outsourcing unit for $500 million."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q:I know that the answer to the question \"Once the British were chased out of America and their rule rejected, the colonies would transform into what?\" is in \"Beginning the Age of Revolution, the American Revolution and the ensuing political upheaval during the last half of the 18th century saw the Thirteen Colonies of North America overthrow the governance of the Parliament of Great Britain, and then reject the British monarchy itself to become the sovereign United States of America. In this period the colonies first rejected the authority of the Parliament to govern them without representation, and formed self-governing independent states. The Second Continental Congress then joined together against the British to defend that self-governance in the armed conflict from 1775 to 1783 known as the American Revolutionary War (also called American War of Independence).\". Can you tell me what it is?\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Once the British were chased out of America and their rule was rejected, the colonies transformed into the sovereign United States of America."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Premise: People of all ages flock to a giant red building, this scene is taking place in an Asian country.\n\nHypothesis: People of all ages flock to a giant white building.\n\n.Choose the correct answer: Given the premise, can we conclude the hypothesis?\n\nSelect from: (I). yes; (II). it is not possible to tell; (III). no;"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "(III). no;\n\nThe given premise states that people of all ages flock to a giant red building in an Asian country. The hypothesis states that people of all ages flock to a giant white building.\n\nThe premise and the hypothesis do not provide any direct correlation or information between the red building and the white building. Therefore, we cannot conclude the hypothesis based on the given premise."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Data: Al Asad Airbase OPERATING_ORGANISATION United States Air Force; United States Air Force BATTLES Invasion of Grenada; United States Air Force BATTLES United States invasion of Panama\n\nWhat would a sentence about this data be like?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The Al Asad Airbase, operated by the United States Air Force, has played a significant role in various military operations, including the 1983 Invasion of Grenada and the 1989 United States invasion of Panama, showcasing the strategic importance and versatility of the airbase in supporting American military objectives."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Fleet Foxes is an American indie folk band formed in Seattle, Washington. Their first two albums were released by the Sub Pop and Bella Union record labels, with their third by Nonesuch and Bella Union. The band came to prominence in 2008 with the release of their second EP, Sun Giant, and their self-titled debut album. Both received much critical praise and reviewers often noted the band's use of refined lyrics and vocal harmonies.\n\nPecknold said that he would have liked the album to be released in 2009; however, the band's touring schedule delayed rehearsals of the new songs until February 2009. These sessions took place in a rented house outside Seattle, but were mostly scrapped, losing the band $60,000 of their own money. Further delays ensued because the drummer, Tillman, was scheduled to play a solo tour in Europe and North America throughout the 2009-10 winter. Pecknold later sent some demos to producer Phil Ek and expressed the hope that the second LP would emerge in late 2010. In December 2009, Pecknold said he wanted the new LP to sound \"less poppy, less upbeat and more groove-based\". He referenced the 12-string guitar sound from Roy Harper's folk album Stormcock, saying, \"That will be the primary sonic distancing from the last record.\" He wanted the band to record very quickly, with \"vocal takes in one go, so even if there are fuck-ups, I want them to be on there. I want there to be guitar mistakes. I want there to be not totally flawless vocals. I want to record it and have that kind of cohesive sound. Van Morrison's Astral Weeks, to me, is the best-sounding album because it sounds like there were only six hours in the universe for that album to be recorded in. So I want it to have that feeling.\" The band eventually began recording in April 2010 in various locations (including West Hurley, New York) and decided to scrap the earlier idea of a fast recording (though according to the band many of the initial vocals were done in one take). The album features a new six-piece band line up, with the addition of the former Blood Brothers bassist Morgan Henderson on upright bass and woodwind instruments. The album, Helplessness Blues, was released on May 3, 2011 with a cover illustrated by the Seattle artist Toby Liebowitz and painted by Christopher Alderson. The title track was released via free download on January 31, 2011, and the album's fourth track, \"Battery Kinzie\", was premiered in the UK on Zane Lowe's radio show on March 22, 2011. The Sub Pop record label released a downloadable music video of the track \"Grown Ocean\", with footage of the album's recording, on its website in support of the album. A 12\" vinyl double A-side single of \"Helplessness Blues\" and \"Grown Ocean\" was released for Record Store Day on April 16, 2011. On November 1, 2011, Pecknold's brother, Sean Pecknold, released the official music video for \"The Shrine / An Argument\". On January 18, 2012, after the band had finished touring for the album, drummer Tillman announced that he had left the band. He would go on to reinvent himself and record several albums as Father John Misty, notable for his ironic sense of humor in lyrics and media as well as often criticizing both the record industry and society in interviews and on stage. Helplessness Blues was nominated as Best Folk Album at the 2012 Grammy Awards, held February 12, 2012.\n\nWere there any albums after Helplessness Blues?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Yes, there have been albums after Helplessness Blues. After a hiatus, Fleet Foxes returned with their third album, \"Crack-Up,\" which was released on June 16, 2017. This album was released by Nonesuch and Bella Union record labels. Following Crack-Up, their fourth album, \"Shore,\" was released on September 22, 2020. Both albums continued to receive praise for their unique sound, lyrics, and harmonies that have become characteristic of Fleet Foxes' work."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Read the text and determine if the sentence is true (see options at the end):\n\nSouthpaw is a 2015 American sports drama film directed by Antoine Fuqua, written by Kurt Sutter and starring Jake Gyllenhaal, Forest Whitaker and Rachel McAdams. The film follows a boxer who sets out to get his life back on track after losing his wife in an accident and his young daughter to protective services. The film was released on July 24, 2015, by The Weinstein Company.\n\nSentence: Jake Gyllenhaal was in a 2015 sports drama film.\nSelect from: (i). Yes (ii). It's impossible to say (iii). No"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "(i) Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Use the following highlights to write an article:\n\nYosemite National Park's Half Dome welcomes seasoned hikers to its summit. Visitors might see bears and other wildlife wandering through Cook's Meadow. Visit Mariposa Grove or any of the sequoia groves to see the ancient sequoias."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Title: Exploring the Wonders of Yosemite National Park: Embracing the Challenge of Half Dome and Marveling at Ancient Sequoias\n\nStep 1: Introduce Yosemite National Park\nBegin the article by introducing Yosemite National Park as a popular destination for nature lovers and hikers alike. Discuss its unique attractions, diverse ecosystems, and scenic beauty that attract millions of visitors annually.\n\nYosemite National Park, nestled in California's Sierra Nevada Mountains, has long captivated the hearts of nature enthusiasts from around the globe. With its expansive meadows, towering granite cliffs, and ancient sequoias, millions of visitors flock to the park each year to immerse themselves in its serene beauty and seek unforgettable adventures.\n\nStep 2: Discuss the Half Dome hike and its allure for seasoned hikers\nIntroduce the Half Dome hike as a challenging yet rewarding experience for experienced hikers. Emphasize the scenic beauty and iconic summit that await those who conquer the trail.\n\nOne of Yosemite's most iconic landmarks, the majestic Half Dome, beckons seasoned hikers to challenge themselves and conquer its steep, often treacherous trails. Ascending over 4,800 feet from the valley floor, the 14- to 17-mile round trip hike offers rewarding views and an unparalleled sense of accomplishment upon reaching the summit. As hikers traverse the misty trails, they are surrounded by breathtaking views of Vernal and Nevada Falls, Liberty Cap, and the verdant Yosemite Valley below.\n\nStep 3: Mention the possibility of encountering wildlife\nDescribe the potential for hikers to spot various wildlife, such as bears and other animals, particularly in and around Cook's Meadow.\n\nAs visitors hike through Yosemite, they may be greeted by an array of wildlife, including black bears, mule deer, and numerous bird species, all coexisting within the park's rich ecosystems. Cook's Meadow, a particularly picturesque area, often sees bears and other animals roaming and foraging for food, presenting hikers with a unique opportunity to observe these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat.\n\nStep 4: Highlight the ancient sequoias in Mariposa Grove and other groves\nIntroduce the reader to the ancient sequoias found within Mariposa Grove and other sequoia groves within the park, emphasizing their age and mystical presence.\n\nFor those seeking a quieter, more contemplative experience, Yosemite's ancient sequoias offer a humbling and awe-inspiring encounter. Visitors can wander through Mariposa Grove, the largest sequoia grove in the park, or explore one of the smaller groves scattered throughout Yosemite, where they can marvel at the enormous trees, some of which are estimated to be over 3,000 years old. These ancient giants stand as silent witnesses to the ebb and flow of time, offering a profound sense of connection to the natural world.\n\nStep 5: Conclude the article\nEnd the article by encouraging readers to explore and appreciate the diverse wonders of Yosemite National Park.\n\nWhether embarking on the exhilarating journey to Half Dome's summit, observing the majestic wildlife in Cook's Meadow, or standing among ancient sequoias, visitors to Yosemite National Park will find that the park's beauty transcends both time and space. As they explore Yosemite's wonders, hikers are sure to forge unforgettable memories and leave with a renewed appreciation for the wonders of the natural world."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Read the following article and answer the question by choosing from the options.\n\nShe never had her own children , and my family feels too small , so we ' ve glommed on to each other and enjoyed the relationship to its fullest . She is faithfully cleaning out the cupboards and decided she was ready to bequeath her sugar and creamer to my tea party - loving girls . A gift to her parents when they were we d in 1926 , she could not have chosen more grateful recipients .\n\nWhat is likely true about the woman with no children 's parents ?\nOptions are: A. They never had children either .; B. They are in a retirement home .; C. They were we d in the 1930s .; D. They are dead .;...A:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "D. They are dead."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Answer the following question: What is the last name of the person whose death at the height of her fame and was a shock to the musical world? Answer the above question based on the context below: Kathleen Mary Ferrier, CBE (22 April 1912 – 8 October 1953) was an English contralto singer who achieved an international reputation as a stage, concert and recording artist, with a repertoire extending from folksong and popular ballads to the classical works of Bach, Brahms, Mahler and Elgar. Her death from cancer, at the height of her fame, was a shock to the musical world and particularly to the general public, which was kept in ignorance of the nature of her illness until after her death. The daughter of a Lancashire village schoolmaster, Ferrier showed early talent as a pianist, and won numerous amateur piano competitions while working as a telephonist with the General Post Office. She did not take up singing seriously until 1937, when after winning a prestigious singing competition at the Carlisle Festival she began to receive offers of professional engagements as a vocalist. Thereafter she took singing lessons, first with J.E. Hutchinson and later with Roy Henderson. After the outbreak of the Second World War Ferrier was recruited by the Council for the Encouragement of Music and the Arts (CEMA), and in the following years sang at concerts and recitals throughout the UK. In 1942 her career was boosted when she met the conductor Malcolm Sargent, who recommended her to the influential Ibbs and Tillett concert management agency. She became a regular performer at leading London and provincial venues, and made numerous BBC radio broadcasts. In 1946, Ferrier made her stage debut, in the Glyndebourne Festival premiere of Benjamin Britten's opera The Rape of Lucretia. A year later she made her first appearance as Orfeo in Gluck's Orfeo ed Euridice, a work with which she became particularly associated. By her own choice, these were her only two operatic roles. As her reputation grew, Ferrier formed close working relationships with major musical figures, including Britten, Sir John Barbirolli, Bruno Walter and the accompanist Gerald Moore. She became known internationally through her three tours to the United...\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The last name of the person whose death at the height of her fame and was a shock to the musical world is Ferrier. Kathleen Mary Ferrier was an English contralto singer who passed away from cancer in 1953."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What is the answer: Which newspaper was instrumental in getting Zola Budd to compete for England"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The newspaper that helped Zola Budd, a talented long-distance runner, to compete for England was the Daily Mail. They assisted her in getting British citizenship so she could represent England in races, as she was originally from South Africa. The Daily Mail is a United Kingdom newspaper, and they wanted to support talented athletes like Zola Budd to make the country proud in sports events."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How is \"Today I can state that the Council made a number of concessions to meet the demands of Parliament, and yet these were not enough for Parliament.\" said in Romanian?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Astăzi pot afirma că Consiliul a făcut o serie de concesii pentru a satisface cerințele Parlamentului, și totuși acestea nu au fost suficiente pentru Parlament.\n\nIn this sentence, the English statement has been translated into standard Romanian:\n\n1. \"Today I can state\" - \"Astăzi pot afirma\"\n2. \"that the Council made\" - \"că Consiliul a făcut\"\n3. \"a number of concessions\" - \"o serie de concesii\"\n4. \"to meet the demands\" - \"pentru a satisface cerințele\"\n5. \"of Parliament\" - \"ale Parlamentului\"\n6. \"and yet\" - \"și totuși\"\n7. \"these were not enough\" - \"acestea nu au fost suficiente\"\n8. \"for Parliament\" - \"pentru Parlament\"\n\nPutting it all together, the Romanian translation of the given English statement is: \"Astăzi pot afirma că Consiliul a făcut o serie de concesii pentru a satisface cerințele Parlamentului, și totuși acestea nu au fost suficiente pentru Parlament.\" This translation is both accurate and coherent, maintaining the original meaning and context of the English statement."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer the following question: What is the name of the person whose only remaining son died in 840? Answer the above question based on the context below: Charlemagne planned to continue the Frankish tradition of dividing his kingdom between all his heirs, but was unable to do so as only one son, Louis the Pious (r. 814–840), was still alive by 813. Just before Charlemagne died in 814, he crowned Louis as his successor. Louis's reign of 26 years was marked by numerous divisions of the empire among his sons and, after 829, civil wars between various alliances of father and sons over the control of various parts of the empire. Eventually, Louis recognised his eldest son Lothair I (d. 855) as emperor and gave him Italy. Louis divided the rest of the empire between Lothair and Charles the Bald (d. 877), his youngest son. Lothair took East Francia, comprising both banks of the Rhine and eastwards, leaving Charles West Francia with the empire to the west of the Rhineland and the Alps. Louis the German (d. 876), the middle child, who had been rebellious to the last, was allowed to keep Bavaria under the suzerainty of his elder brother. The division was disputed. Pepin II of Aquitaine (d. after 864), the emperor's grandson, rebelled in a contest for Aquitaine, while Louis the German tried to annex all of East Francia. Louis the Pious died in 840, with the empire still in chaos.A three-year civil war followed his death. By the Treaty of Verdun (843), a kingdom between the Rhine and Rhone rivers was created for Lothair to go with his lands in Italy, and his imperial title was recognised. Louis the German was in control of Bavaria and the eastern lands in modern-day Germany. Charles the Bald received the western Frankish lands, comprising most of modern-day France. Charlemagne's grandsons and great-grandsons divided their kingdoms between their descendants, eventually causing all internal cohesion to be lost. In 987 the Carolingian dynasty was replaced in the western lands, with the crowning of Hugh Capet (r. 987–996) as king. In the eastern lands the dynasty had died out earlier, in 911, with the death of Louis the Child, and the selection of the unrelated Conrad I (r....\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Step 1: Identify the relevant information in the context.\nThe relevant information in the context is: \"Louis the Pious (r. 814–840), was still alive by 813.\" and \"Louis the Pious died in 840.\"\n\nStep 2: Determine who the person in question is based on the given information.\nSince the context describes Louis the Pious having a reign and dying in 840, it seems likely that he is the person whose only remaining son died in 840.\n\nStep 3: Answer the question based on the established information.\nThe name of the person whose only remaining son died in 840 is Charlemagne."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "The Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, an American country rock band, has existed in various forms since its founding in Long Beach, California in 1966. The group's membership has had at least a dozen changes over the years, including a period from 1976 to 1981 when the band performed and recorded as the Dirt Band. Constant members since the early times are singer-guitarist Jeff Hanna and drummer Jimmie Fadden. Multi-instrumentalist John McEuen was with the band from 1966 to 1986 and returned during 2001 departing once again in November 2017.\n\nThe Nitty Gritty Dirt Band was founded around 1966 in Long Beach, California by singer-guitarist Jeff Hanna and singer-songwriter guitarist Bruce Kunkel who had performed as the New Coast Two and later the Illegitimate Jug Band. Trying, in the words of the band's website, to \"figure out how not to have to work for a living,\" Hanna and Kunkel joined informal jam sessions at McCabe's Guitar Shop in Long Beach. There they met a few other musicians: guitarist/washtub bassist Ralph Barr, guitarist-clarinetist Les Thompson, harmonicist and jug player Jimmie Fadden, and guitarist-vocalist Jackson Browne. As Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, the six men started as a jug band and adopted the burgeoning southern California folk rock musical style, playing in local clubs while wearing pinstripe suits and cowboy boots. Their first paying performance was at the Golden Bear in Huntington Beach, California. Browne was in the band for only a few months before he left to concentrate on a solo career as a singer-songwriter. He was replaced by John McEuen on banjo, fiddle, mandolin, and steel guitar. McEuen's older brother, William, was the group's manager, and he helped the band get signed with Liberty Records, which released the group's debut album, The Nitty Gritty Dirt Band during 1967. The band's first single, \"Buy for Me the Rain,\" was a Top 40 success, and the band gained exposure on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson, as well as concerts with such disparate artists as Jack Benny and The Doors. A second album, Ricochet, was released later during the year and was less successful than their first. Kunkel wanted the band to \"go electric\", and include more original material. Bruce left the group to form WordSalad and Of The People. He was replaced by multi-instrumentalist Chris Darrow. By 1968, the band adopted electrical instruments anyway, and added drums. The first electric album, Rare Junk, was a commercial failure, as was their next, Alive. The band continued to gain publicity, mainly as a novelty act, making an appearance in the 1968 film, For Singles Only, and a cameo appearance in the 1969 musical western film, Paint Your Wagon, performing \"Hand Me Down That Can o' Beans\". The band also played Carnegie Hall as an opening act for Bill Cosby and played in a jam session with Dizzy Gillespie.Answer this question using a quote from the following article:\n\nDId they experience any other significant changes in the band during this period?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Yes, the Nitty Gritty Dirt Band experienced several significant changes during this period. One such change occurred when founding member Bruce Kunkel left the group to form WordSalad and Of The People. Kunkel was replaced by multi-instrumentalist Chris Darrow. Another change was the band's transition from a purely acoustic sound to an electric one, as they added drums and other electric instruments to their lineup. This shift in style can be seen in their albums \"Rare Junk\" and \"Alive,\" both of which were commercial failures at the time. Furthermore, the band gained publicity as a novelty act, appearing in movies such as \"For Singles Only\" and \"Paint Your Wagon\" during this period."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What would be the ★-rating of this review (★ being the lowest and ★★★★★ being the highest)? \"Not able to get started\"\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "★"
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "Given a definition of a task and a sample input, break the definition into small parts.\nEach of those parts will have some instruction. Explain their meaning by showing an example that meets the criteria in the instruction. Use the following format:\nPart # : a key part of the definition.\nUsage: Sample response that meets the criteria from the key part. Explain why you think it meets the criteria."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nGiven a sentence and an entity, the task is to select the authors sentiment towards the enity. Sentiments can be Positive, Neutral and Negative. Select Positive if the sentence expresses a positive view towards the given entity or praises its quality or skills. Select Neutral if the sentence expresses no clear view towards the entity or has equal amounts of positive and negative statements or expressing some fact/quote by someone else. Select Negative if the sentence expresses a negative view towards like harsh remarks, criticizing entities action/decision etc. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].\n\nWhat is the sentiment of the following document towards the entity David Mitchell ? Zhang: As you know Novartis disputes the $200 million figure because not all of that money went directly to CAR-T for cancer or toward the specific therapy behind Kymriah. Mitchell : We're going to send you a clip from a blog post by Francis Collins the head of the National Institutes of Health in which he explains the long history of NIH in building the foundational science for CAR-T. Here's our position: From 1993 until 2017 NIH invested more than $200 million in the overall science of CAR-T. Even the seminal paper that was published in August of 2011 by Dr. Carl June of the University of Pennsylvania was funded in part by the NIH. All of the makers—Novartis Kite (which will become Gilead) and Juno [other companies pursuing CAR-T cell therapy]—are standing on that foundational science. The taxpayers invested early when the risk was the greatest. Zhang: What do you think is a fair price for Kymriah? Mitchell: Well we have run the numbers a variety of different ways. Now the point is no one knows the real numbers except Novartis so we go back to the statements in a Reuters article in 2015 where Kite’s chief financial officer said they thought the base price was $150 000 for treatment and analysts at that time were saying [costs could be] up to $300 000. When we tried to model we can’t get over $300 000. Zhang: Novartis did take two unusual steps when announcing the price of Kymriah. First they pointed to a British analysis to say they actually thought Kymriah was worth $600 000 to $750 000 but they were going to price it lower at $475 000. And second they said patients who don’t respond after 30 days to the treatment will not have to pay.\nOutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Part #1: Understanding the given sentence and entity.\nUsage: The given sentence is a conversation between Zhang and Mitchell discussing the cost of Kymriah, a cancer treatment. The entity in question is David Mitchell. The example meets the criteria because it provides a sentence and an entity to analyze.\n\nPart #2: Determine if the sentiment towards the entity is Positive, Neutral, or Negative.\nUsage: In the context of the conversation between Zhang and Mitchell, there is no clear sentiment expressed towards David Mitchell, either positive or negative. Therefore, the sentiment towards David Mitchell in this sentence can be considered Neutral.\n\nPart #3: Identifying if the sentence praises the entity's qualities or skills.\nUsage: There is no praise or comment about David Mitchell's qualities or skills in the conversation. The conversation is focused on the cost of Kymriah and the role of different organizations in its development. As there is no praise present in the example, the sentiment remains Neutral.\n\nPart #4: Assessing if the sentence balances positive and negative statements or expresses someone else's facts/quotes.\nUsage: In the conversation, Mitchell shares some information and facts related to the development and cost of Kymriah. The discussion revolves around the treatment and its financial aspects rather than the entity David Mitchell. The example meets this criterion as it is focused on providing factual information and doesn't lean towards any sentiment about David Mitchell. The sentiment remains Neutral.\n\nPart #5: Identifying if the sentence positions the entity in a negative light or criticizes the actions or decisions.\nUsage: The conversation does not express any negative view or criticize David Mitchell's actions or decisions. It is focused on discussing the cost and development of Kymriah. The example meets this criterion as it doesn't contain a negative sentiment towards David Mitchell, hence the sentiment remains Neutral."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Generate a short movie review that has \"b.\" sentiment (Options: a. negative b. positive)."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Title: A Whimsical Adventure\n\n\"A Whimsical Adventure\" is a delightful animated short film that immerses the audience into a magical world of wonder and excitement. Through its stunning visual effects and captivating storyline, the film exhibits an outstanding level of creativity and leaves viewers with an overwhelming sense of positivity.\n\nThe movie is set in a spectacularly vibrant and colorful world that appears to be straight out of a fairy tale. It focuses on Anna, a young and daring adventurer who stumbles upon a mysterious, hidden realm during her fun-filled expedition. Anna's charismatic personality and unwavering determination to explore the unknown, complemented by her uncanny ability to form heartwarming relationships with the fantastical creatures she encounters, make her a truly compelling protagonist.\n\nOne of the standout aspects of \"A Whimsical Adventure\" is its breathtaking animation. The attention to detail is truly astonishing, from the individual strands of Anna's hair swaying gently in the breeze to the intricately designed patterns on the wings of an otherworldly butterfly. The animators have successfully breathed life into an entire universe with their work, and watching the film feels more like being transported into this fantastical world than merely viewing it on screen.\n\nThe movie also boasts an exceptional original score. Composed by celebrated film composer Alan Williams, the music in this short film elevates the visual experience to new heights. Not only does it effectively evoke emotion in various scenes through its masterful blend of lively, uplifting tunes and tender, heartfelt melodies, but it also serves to enhance the movie's overall sense of enchantment and wonder.\n\nOne more noteworthy feature of \"A Whimsical Adventure\" is its clever use of humor. Together with its heartwarming messages of friendship, courage, and self-discovery, the film is peppered with witty dialogue and comical situations, all of which are skillfully executed to elicit laughter and joy from audience members. These lighthearted moments seamlessly blend with the core narrative, reinforcing the movie's appeal to both children and adults alike.\n\n\"A Whimsical Adventure\" is truly a unique and delightful gem in the world of short films. Its stunning visuals, engaging storyline, superb soundtrack, and well-timed humor all contribute to an incredibly memorable cinematic experience that radiates positivity and leaves viewers with a warm, fuzzy feeling in their hearts."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Information: - The lumbosacral joint is a joint of the body, between the last lumbar vertebra and the first sacral segment of the vertebral column. In some ways, calling it a \"joint\" (singular) is a misnomer, since the lumbosacral junction includes a disc between the lower lumbar vertebral body and the uppermost sacral vertebral body, as well as two lumbosacral facet joints (right and left zygapophysial joints). - Vertebrates comprise all species of animals within the subphylum Vertebrata (chordates with backbones). Vertebrates represent the overwhelming majority of the phylum Chordata, with currently about 64,000 species described. Vertebrates include the jawless fish and the jawed vertebrates, which include the cartilaginous fish (sharks and rays) and the bony fish. - The cecum or caecum (plural ceca ; from the Latin \"caecus\" meaning blind) is an intraperitoneal pouch that is considered to be the beginning of the large intestine. It is typically located on the right side of the body (the same side of the body as the appendix, to which it is joined). - In human anatomy, the thoracic diaphragm, or simply the diaphragm, is a sheet of internal skeletal muscle that extends across the bottom of the thoracic cavity. The diaphragm separates the thoracic cavity, containing the heart and lungs, from the abdominal cavity and performs an important function in respiration: as the diaphragm contracts, the volume of the thoracic cavity increases and air is drawn into the lungs. - An intervertebral disc (or intervertebral fibrocartilage) lies between adjacent vertebrae in the vertebral column. Each disc forms a fibrocartilaginous joint (a symphysis), to allow slight movement of the vertebrae, and acts as a ligament to hold the vertebrae together. Their role as shock absorbers in the spine is crucial. - The pelvic inlet or superior aperture of the pelvis is a planar surface which defines the boundary between the pelvic cavity and the abdominal cavity (or, according to some authors, between two parts of the pelvic cavity, called lesser pelvis and greater pelvis). - The ascending colon is the part of the colon located between the cecum and the transverse colon. - The thorax or chest (from the Greek \"thorax\" \"breastplate, cuirass, corslet\" via ) is a part of the anatomy of humans and various other animals located between the neck and the abdomen. The thorax includes the thoracic cavity and the thoracic wall. It contains organs including the heart, lungs, and thymus gland, as well as muscles and various other internal structures. Many diseases may affect the chest, and one of the most common symptoms is chest pain. - In anatomy, the abdominal wall represents the boundaries of the abdominal cavity. The abdominal wall is split into the posterior (back), lateral (sides) and anterior (front) walls. - The rectum (from the Latin \" \", meaning \"straight intestine\") is the final straight portion of the large intestine in some mammals, and the gut in others. The human rectum is about long, and begins at the rectosigmoid junction (the end of the sigmoid colon), at the level of the third sacral vertebra or the sacral promontory depending upon what definition is used. Its caliber is similar to that of the sigmoid colon at its commencement, but it is dilated near its termination, forming the rectal ampulla. It terminates at the level of the anorectal ring (the level of the puborectalis sling) or the dentate line, again depending upon which definition is used. In humans, the rectum is followed by the anal canal, before the gastrointestinal tract terminates at the anal verge. - The transverse colon is the longest and most movable part of the colon . It crosses the abdomen from the ascending colon at the hepatic or right colic flexure with a downward convexity to the descending colon where it curves sharply on itself beneath the lower end of the spleen forming the splenic or left colic flexure . In its course , it describes an arch , the concavity of which is directed backward and a little upward . Toward its splenic end there is often an abrupt U-shaped curve which may descend lower than the main curve . It is almost completely invested by peritoneum , and is connected to the inferior border of the pancreas by a large and wide duplicature of that membrane , the transverse mesocolon . It is in relation , by its upper surface , with the liver and gall - bladder , the greater curvature of the stomach , and the lower end of the spleen ; by its under surface , with the small intestine ; by its anterior surface , with the posterior layer of the greater omentum and the abdominal wall ; its posterior surface is in relation from right to left with the descending portion of the duodenum , the head of the pancreas , and some of the convolutions of the jejunum and ileum . The transverse colon absorbs water and salts . - The pubic symphysis or symphysis pubis is the midline cartilaginous joint (secondary cartilaginous) uniting the superior rami of the left and right pubic bones. It is located anterior to the urinary bladder and superior to it. In males, the suspensory ligament of the penis attaches to the pubic symphysis. In females, the pubic symphysis is intimately close to the clitoris. In normal adults it can be moved roughly 2 mm and with 1 degree rotation. This increases for women at the time of childbirth. - The sigmoid colon (pelvic colon) is the part of the large intestine that is closest to the rectum and anus. It forms a loop that averages about 35-40 cm in length. The loop is typically shaped like a Greek letter sigma () or Latin letter S (thus \"sigma\" + \"-oid\"). This part of the colon normally lies within the pelvis, but on account of its freedom of movement it is liable to be displaced into the abdominal cavity. - The pelvic brim is the edge of the pelvic inlet. It is an approximately apple-shaped line passing through the prominence of the sacrum, the arcuate and pectineal lines, and the upper margin of the pubic symphysis. - The stomach is a muscular, hollow, dilated part of the gastrointestinal tract that functions as an important organ in the digestive system. The stomach is present in many animals including vertebrates, echinoderms, insects (mid-gut), and molluscs. In humans and many other vertebrates it is involved in the second phase of digestion, following mastication (chewing). - A lymph node or lymph gland, is an ovoid or kidney-shaped organ of the lymphatic system, and of the adaptive immune system, that is widely present throughout the body. They are linked by the lymphatic vessels as a part of the circulatory system. Lymph nodes are major sites of B and T lymphocytes, and other white blood cells. Lymph nodes are important for the proper functioning of the immune system, acting as filters for foreign particles and cancer cells. Lymph nodes do not have a detoxification function, which is primarily dealt with by the liver and kidneys. - The abdominal cavity is a large body cavity in humans and many other animals that contains many organs. It is a part of the abdominopelvic cavity. It is located below the thoracic cavity, and above the pelvic cavity. Its dome-shaped roof is the thoracic diaphragm, a thin sheet of muscle under the lungs, and its floor is the pelvic inlet , opening into the pelvis. - The descending colon is the part of the large intestine from the splenic flexure to the beginning of the sigmoid colon. The function of the descending colon in the digestive system is to store the remains of digested food that will be emptied into the rectum. - The spleen (from Greek \"spln\") is an organ found in virtually all vertebrates. Similar in structure to a large lymph node, it acts primarily as a blood filter. - The abdomen (less formally called the belly, stomach, tummy or midriff) constitutes the part of the body between the thorax (chest) and pelvis, in humans and in other vertebrates. The region occupied by the abdomen is termed the abdominal cavity. In arthropods it is the posterior tagma of the body; it follows the thorax or cephalothorax. The abdomen stretches from the thorax at the thoracic diaphragm to the pelvis at the pelvic brim. The pelvic brim stretches from the lumbosacral joint (the intervertebral disc between L5 and S1) to the pubic symphysis and is the edge of the pelvic inlet. The space above this inlet and under the thoracic diaphragm is termed the abdominal cavity. The boundary of the abdominal cavity is the abdominal wall in the front and the peritoneal surface at the rear. - The cephalothorax, also called prosoma in some groups, is a tagma of various arthropods, comprising the head and the thorax fused together, as distinct from the abdomen behind. (The terms \"prosoma\" and \"opisthosoma\" are equivalent to \"cephalothorax\" and \"abdomen\" in some groups.) The word \"cephalothorax\" is derived from the Greek words for head and thorax . This fusion of the head and thorax is seen in chelicerates and crustaceans; in other groups, such as the Hexapoda (including insects), the head remains free of the thorax. In horseshoe crabs and many crustaceans, a hard shell called the carapace covers the cephalothorax. - An arthropod (from Greek \"arthro-\", joint + \"podos\", foot) is an invertebrate animal having an exoskeleton (external skeleton), a segmented body, and jointed appendages (paired appendages). Arthropods form the phylum Arthropoda, which includes the insects, arachnids, myriapods, and crustaceans. Arthropods are characterized by their jointed limbs and cuticle made of chitin, often mineralised with calcium carbonate. The arthropod body plan consists of segments, each with a pair of appendages. The rigid cuticle inhibits growth, so arthropods replace it periodically by moulting. Their versatility has enabled them to become the most species-rich members of all ecological guilds in most environments. They have over a million described species, making up more than 80% of all described living animal species, some of which, unlike most animals, are very successful in dry environments. - Blood is a body fluid in humans and other animals that delivers necessary substances such as nutrients and oxygen to the cells and transports metabolic waste products away from those same cells. - The large intestine, or the large bowel, is the last part of the gastrointestinal tract and of the digestive system in vertebrates. Water is absorbed here and the remaining waste material is stored as feces before being removed by defecation. What entity does 'transverse colon' has the relation 'subclass of' with?\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The entity that 'transverse colon' has the relation 'subclass of' with is the large intestine."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "En 2004, il avait déjà publié un recueil de photographies de groupes de Rock, Stage (éditions Steidl) et nous offre depuis pas mal de temps quelques uns de ses clichés sur son Blog, Hedi Slimane Diary .\n\nWhich language is this?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "This text is in French. It talks about someone who had already published a collection of rock band photographs in 2004, called \"Stage\" by the Steidl publishing house. They have also been sharing some of their photos on their blog, \"Hedi Slimane Diary.\""
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Process: - Greenhouse gases are released into the air by human activities - The earth changes energy from the sun into heat - Heat rises from the ground - Greenhouse gas molecules in the atmosphere prevent the heat from going into space - The temperature of the earth increases - The temperature continues to rise and melts the polar ice caps - The temperature rises even faster. suppose The earth gets less energy from the sun happens, how will it affect a SMALLER greenhouse effect. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The supposed perturbation of \"The earth gets less energy from the sun\" would be directly impacting a step of the process.\n\nJustification:\n\nIn the given process, the second step states, \"The earth changes energy from the sun into heat.\" If the earth receives less energy from the sun, there will be less energy available to be converted into heat, which in turn would impact the subsequent steps related to heat generation and greenhouse gas effects. As the perturbation clearly has a direct influence on one of the steps, it can be considered as directly impacting a step of the process."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer the following question: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Laughter healing benefits and healing with laughter have become synonymous with Norman Cousins, the man who laughed himself to wellness. Norman Cousins was the editor of SaturdayReviewfor over 30 years. His story began in 1964, when doctors found that the connective tissue in his spine was becoming worse, which is a condition known as Ankylosing Spondylitis . The doctors, one of whom was a close friend of Cousins, said that his chance of survival was approximately 1 in 500. He read about the theory that negative emotions do harm to the body, so he thought that if negative emotions were damaging to health, then positive emotions should improve health. Faced with the real possibility of his approaching death, Cousins thought long and hard and eventually did three things completely contrary to medical opinion. First he began his own research on all of the various drugs he was on. He discovered that his condition was removing Vitamin C from his body and, based on Cousins' personal research, doctors agreed to take him off several of the drugs he was on and inject him with large doses of this supplement , as Cousins felt this may be his last hope. Secondly, Cousins made a decision to check out of the hospital and into a hotel room. The third thing Cousins did was get a movie projector and a large supply of funny films. On his first night in the hotel Cousins found that he laughed so hard at the films that he was able to stimulate chemicals in his body that allowed him several hours of pain-free sleep. When the pain returned he would simply turn the projector back on and the laughter would help sleep, and he was able to measure the changes in his body by measuring his blood sedimentation rate , and found that this rate dropped by at least 5 points each time he watched one of these videos. The treatment proved to be so effective that in very little time Cousins was off all painkillers and sleeping pills. He found that the laughter relieved the pain and helped him sleep. He returned to work and wrote about his... Question: Which of the following can be the title for the passage? Options: A: Norman Cousins and laughter therapy B: How to fight against diseases C: New discovery on laughter D: Laugh to relieve the pain\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "A: Norman Cousins and laughter therapy"
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Here is a news article: Asiana crew 'over-relied' on automated systems, NTSB report finds Crew misunderstood systems, NTSB finds \n \n Debris from the July 2013 crash lies on the runway. The pilots were too dependent on automated systems they didn't understand, the report found. Debris from the July 2013 crash lies on the runway. The pilots were too dependent on automated systems they didn't understand, the report found. Photo: Carlos Avila Gonzalez, The Chronicle Photo: Carlos Avila Gonzalez, The Chronicle Image 1 of / 3 Caption Close Asiana crew 'over-relied' on automated systems, NTSB report finds 1 / 3 Back to Gallery \n \n (06-25) 16:26 PDT WASHINGTON -- The crew of the Asiana Airlines plane that crashed last year at San Francisco International Airport relied too much on automated flight controls they didn't fully understand and mismanaged the landing as it went wrong, a federal safety panel concluded Tuesday. \n \n The National Transportation Safety Board also found that the three-member crew flying the Boeing 777 was fatigued at the end of a cross-Pacific trip from South Korea and distracted by cockpit duties as the plane made its final approach July 6 - both of which probably contributed to their failure to notice that the jet was descending too quickly and losing speed. \n \n Based on its findings, the safety board recommended that Boeing create better training manuals and procedures for using its automatic throttle controls. It also urged Asiana to improve its training methods and give more manual flight instruction to its pilots so they will be better able to handle any confusion about automation. \n \n Crew 'mismanagement' \n \n A majority of the board, however, pinned the crash squarely on pilot \"mismanagement,\" describing as many as 30 errors that cascaded from minor and correctable 14 miles out of San Francisco to catastrophic and irreversible moments before the crash. \n \n The three pilots on board \"had multiple opportunities to recover if it wasn't going well\" but failed to do so, said agency investigator Roger Cox. The plane's instrument panel puts \"plenty of cues in front of you telling what you have done, but you have to look at them,\" he said. \n \n Investigators said the pilots \"lacked critical manual flying skills.\" \n \n SFO's worst accident \n \n Three passengers died and nearly 200 were injured when Asiana Flight 214 hit a seawall short of the runway, broke apart and caught fire, in the worst accident ever at SFO. One passenger, a 16-year-old girl from China, was run over by two San Francisco fire rigs in the confusion of the emergency response. \n \n Much of the safety board's attention focused on whether the South Korean crew members adequately understood systems that they believed would automatically prevent the plane from losing too much speed. Christopher Hart, the board's acting chairman, said the crew \"over-relied on automated systems that they did not fully understand.\" \n \n The board's investigation team said the crew's key error was a lack of knowledge about how to use the auto-throttle, which is meant to maintain a safe speed. \n \n The flying pilot, who had eight years of experience with Asiana but was a novice on the Boeing 777, had disengaged the autopilot when the plane climbed too high, putting the auto-throttle into a hold mode. He expected the auto-throttle to \"wake up\" if the plane's airspeed slowed too much, investigators found. \n \n However, because he had also turned off the autopilot, the auto-throttle was stuck in idle - a functional interaction of the controls that he did not know about. \n \n As a result, the plane's speed fell to 118 mph when it hit the seawall, well below the target speed of 157 mph for a landing. \n \n The pilot, Lee Kang-guk, 45, told investigators he was \"astonished\" upon learning that the auto-throttle didn't work as he expected. \n \n Investigators said the throttle mode was displayed on the instrument panel and that the pilots all failed to \"call out\" their actions to alert each other as to what each was doing. \n \n Defending crew \n \n While some safety board members sharply criticized the pilots, board member Robert Sumwalt, a former pilot, forcefully defended the crew. He said Asiana's training for using the automated throttle system was insufficient - and that there was misunderstanding even among some U.S. trainers about the system on the Boeing 777. \n \n \"The errors of the pilots were not because of any incompetence,\" Sumwalt said. \"They were because of an expectation that the autopilot auto-throttle system would do something the airplane was not designed to do.\" \n \n Boeing took issue Tuesday with the board's recommendation that it make the interface between the plane's automated systems and pilots more intuitive. In a statement, the company said it \"respectfully disagrees\" with the finding that the 777's auto-flight system contributed to the accident, saying the evidence showed that \"all of the airplane's systems performed as designed.\" \n \n Tired pilots? \n \n Asiana Airlines issued a statement saying the safety board \"properly recognized the multiple factors that contributed to this accident.\" \n \n One of the factors, the safety board found, was fatigue on the part of pilots landing the plane at what would have been nighttime in Seoul after a 10 1/2-hour flight. But investigators did not explain how the Asiana pilots' fatigue differed from that of any other international flight crew, and some experts dismissed the finding. \n \n \"That's an absurdity,\" said aviation consultant Barry Schiff of Los Angeles. \"Every pilot is off his time zone when he goes across the ocean. We've had to put up that since the beginning of flight. \n \n \"The bottom line is the pilots failed to monitor and maintain proper flying speed, which is about as fundamental as it gets,\" Schiff said. \"Whether the auto-throttle system functioned as it should have is irrelevant.\" \n \n This story has been corrected since it appeared in print editions. ||||| FILE - In this July 6, 2013 aerial file photo, the wreckage of Asiana Flight 214 lies on the ground after it crashed at the San Francisco International Airport in San Francisco. Nearly a year after Asiana... (Associated Press) \n \n The National Transportation Safety Board said there was confusion over whether one of the airliner's key controls was maintaining speed. \n \n The agency also cited the complexity of the Boeing 777's autothrottle and pilot training by the South Korea-based airline as contributing to the crash, which killed three passengers and injured more than 200. \n \n The plane, with 307 people on board, was too low and too slow during the landing attempt. Its tail struck a seawall and was ripped off. The rest of plane went spinning and sliding down the runway. The crash was the only fatal passenger airline accident in the U.S. in the last five years. \n \n Before the vote, Chris Hart, the NTSB's acting chairman, said that increasingly complex automated aircraft controls designed to improve safety are instead creating new opportunities for error. \n \n The Asiana flight crew \"over-relied on automated systems that they did not fully understand,\" he said. \n \n Among the other issues raised by the investigation are some that long have concerned aviation officials, including hesitancy by some pilots to abort a landing when things go awry or to challenge a captain's actions. \n \n The irony of the accident is that it occurred at all. Three experienced pilots were in the cockpit on July 6, 2013. The plane, a Boeing 777, had one of the industry's best safety records. And weather conditions that sunny day were near perfect. \n \n But the wide-bodied jetliner with 307 people on board was too low and too slow during the landing. It struck a seawall just short of the runway, ripping off the tail and sending the rest of the plane spinning and skidding down the runway. When the shattered plane came to rest, a fire erupted. \n \n Despite the violence of the crash, only three people were killed - Chinese teens seated in the back who may not have been wearing their seatbelts and were thrown from the plane. One of the teenage girls survived the crash but was run over by two rescue vehicles in the chaos afterward. Nearly 200 people were injured. \n \n In documents made public by the safety board, Asiana acknowledged the likely cause of the accident was the crew's failure to monitor and maintain the plane's airspeed, and its failure to abort the landing when in trouble. The South Korea-based airline said the pilot and co-pilot reasonably believed the automatic throttle would keep the plane flying fast enough to land safely, when in fact the auto throttle was effectively shut off after the pilot idled it to correct an unexplained climb earlier in the landing. \n \n Asiana said the plane should have been designed so that the auto throttle would maintain the proper speed after the pilot put it in \"hold mode.\" \n \n Boeing had been warned about the problem by U.S. and European aviation regulators. Asiana urged the safety board to recommend that the aircraft maker be required to include an audible warning to alert pilots when the throttle changes to a setting in which it no longer is maintaining speed. \n \n \"Asiana has a point,\" said John Cox, a former airline pilot and aviation safety consultant, \"but this is not the first time it has happened. Any of these highly automated airplanes have these conditions that require special training and pilot awareness. ... This is something that has been known for many years and trained for many years.\" \n \n Boeing told the board there was nothing wrong with the plane, and the crash was caused by the failure of the pilots to maintain speed and to abort the landing when the approach had become unstable, as required by their company's policies. An unstable approach occurs when a plane's speed or rate of descent is too fast or to slow, or the plane isn't properly aligned for landing. \n \n Captain Lee Kang Kuk, 45, a veteran pilot who was new to the 777, was flying the plane. Because an airport navigational aid that helps planes land wasn't working that day, Kuk was flying a visual approach that involves lining up the jet for landing by looking through the windshield and using numerous other cues, rather than relying on a radio-based system called a glide-slope that guides aircraft to the runway. A training captain was sitting next to him in the right seat watching his performance. \n \n Kuk told transportation accident investigators that he did not immediately move to abort the landing after it became unstable because he felt only the instructor pilot had that authority. Cockpit culture in which the senior captain is viewed as supreme was identified as a factor in several South Korean airliner crashes in the 1980s and '90s. Afterward, procedures and hierarchies were overhauled in Korea and elsewhere, including the U.S. \n \n ___ \n \n Mendoza reported from Santa Cruz, California. \n \n ___ \n \n Follow Joan Lowy on Twitter at http://www.twitter.com/AP_Joan_Lowy and Martha Mendoza at http://www.twitter.com/mendozamartha |||||\nA summary of this is?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "In 2013, a plane crashed because the pilots made some mistakes. They thought the automatic systems on the plane would help them, but they didn't understand how these systems worked. The pilots were also tired and not able to focus well. After examining what happened, it was suggested that better training and more practice was needed for pilots to understand the automatic systems, and to know what to do in case things don't work as expected."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Write a question about the following article: Trying to snap a two-game skid, the Chargers went home for an AFC West duel with the Kansas City Chiefs. In the first quarter, San Diego's struggling offense found some life with kicker Nate Kaeding getting a 24-yard field goal, while RB LaDainian Tomlinson got a 5-yard TD run. In the second quarter, the Chargers increased its lead with Kaeding kicking a 51-yard field goal. The Chiefs would answer with kicker Dave Rayner getting a 25-yard field goal. Afterwards, San Diego ended the half with Kaeding getting a 38-yard field goal. Unfortunately, in the third quarter, the Chargers lost their lead Kansas City getting a 41-yard field goal from Rayner and QB Damon Huard completing a 22-yard TD pass to TE Tony Gonzalez. Even worse, San Diego ended up losing in the fourth quarter with Huard completing a 51-yard TD pass to WR Dwayne Bowe, along with CB Tyron Brackenridge returning a fumble 50 yards for a touchdown. One of the few positives from the game, Tomlinson would finally get his first 100-yard game of the year. He would get 132 rushing yards on 20 carries.\n\nQuestion about the article:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Who are the two teams that played in the AFC West game and how did the Chargers try to increase their lead in the second quarter?"
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "The Independent Monitoring Board has published its annual review into Eastwood Park Prison for 2013-2014.\nThe report also raised concerns over an increase in inmates being confined to cells, a lack of disabled accommodation and a need for refurbishment.\nIt also noted 40 single cells being used for double occupancy.\nA spokesperson for the prison's service said a number of new prison officers have now started work at Eastwood Park.\n\"The safety of prisoners and staff is our top priority.\n\"We work hard to tackle violence and will always press for prosecution of those responsible.\"\n'Unnecessary difficulties'\nThe report notes some cells are not suitable for the confinement of prisoners because of a lack of ventilation.\nPanels on some cell doors were deemed \"not fit for purpose\" as they prevented \"clear observation or communication with prisoners\" inside, it was claimed.\nThe board noted there have been three deaths in custody compared with none in 2012/2013 and said it was concerned it had not been told when the inquests are due to be held.\nThe report calls for improved scheduling of prisoner arrivals saying as there is no cut-off time for prisoners arriving at Eastwood Park this causes \"unnecessary difficulties in the induction and settling in of new prisoners\".\nIt also wants to see more educational and rehabilitation courses offered to reflect increasing prisoner numbers and the changing length of stay and more counselling for inmates.\nThe Independent Monitoring Board is appointed by the Secretary of State from members of the community in which the prison is situated.\nIn a statement The Ministry of Justice commented it is \"pleased this report praises HMP Eastwood Park for its management of female offenders, as well as its work to ensure prisoners get the skills and experience to help apply for jobs upon release.\"\nWhat is a summary of this text?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "A group of people checked a place called Eastwood Park Prison where some people have to stay because they didn't follow the rules. This group writes a report every year to tell others how the prison is doing.\n\nIn the report, they found some not good things like:\n\n- Too many people staying in one cell\n- Cells not having enough fresh air\n- Not enough space for people with special needs\n- The prison needs fixing and painting\n\nBut they also found some good things like:\n\n- New helpers, called prison officers, started working there\n\nThe group wants the prison to be better by:\n\n- Fixing the cells so they are safe for everyone\n- Making sure new people come at a good time, so they can get used to the place\n- Help people learn new things and talk to someone when they are sad or worried\n\nThe government said they are happy the group found some good things and they will try to make the prison better."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Answer the following question: Information: - The Saint Francis River is a tributary of the Mississippi River , about 426 miles ( 686 km ) long , in southeastern Missouri and northeastern Arkansas in the United States . The river drains a mostly rural area and forms part of the Missouri - Arkansas state line along the western side of the Missouri Bootheel . - The Mississippi River is the chief river of the largest drainage system on the North American continent. Flowing entirely in the United States (although its drainage basin reaches into Canada), it rises in northern Minnesota and meanders slowly southwards for to the Mississippi River Delta at the Gulf of Mexico. With its many tributaries, the Mississippi's watershed drains all or parts of 31 U.S. states and 2 Canadian provinces between the Rocky and Appalachian Mountains. The Mississippi ranks as the fourth longest and fifteenth largest river in the world by discharge. The river either borders or passes through the states of Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois, Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, Mississippi, and Louisiana. - The tallgrass prairie is an ecosystem native to central North America. Natural and anthropogenic fire, as well as grazing by large mammals (primarily bison), were historically agents of periodic disturbance, which regulates tree encroachment, recycles nutrients to the soil, and catalyzes some seed dispersal and germination processes. Prior to widespread use of the steel plow, which enabled conversion to agricultural land use, tallgrass prairies expanded throughout the American Midwest and smaller portions of southern central Canada, from the transitional ecotones out of eastern North American forests, west to a climatic threshold based on precipitation and soils, to the southern reaches of the Flint Hills in Oklahoma, to a transition into forest in Manitoba. - Minnesota (locally ) is a state in the midwestern and northern regions of the United States. Minnesota was admitted as the 32nd U.S. state on May 11, 1858, created from the eastern half of the Minnesota Territory. The state has a large number of lakes, and is known by the slogan \"Land of 10,000 Lakes\". Its official motto is \"L'Étoile du Nord\" (French: \"Star of the North\"). Minnesota is the 12th largest in area and the 21st most populous of the U.S. states; nearly 60 percent of its residents live in the MinneapolisSaint Paul metropolitan area (known as the \"Twin Cities\"), the center of transportation, business, industry, education, and government and home to an internationally known arts community. The remainder of the state consists of western prairies now given over to intensive agriculture; deciduous forests in the southeast, now partially cleared, farmed and settled; and the less populated North Woods, used for mining, forestry, and recreation. Minnesota is known for its progressive political orientation and its high rate of civic participation and voter turnout. Until European settlement, Minnesota was inhabited by the Dakota and Ojibwe/Anishinaabe. During the 19th and early 20th centuries, the large majority of the European settlers emigrated from Scandinavia and Germany, and the state remains a center of Scandinavian American and German American culture. In recent decades, immigration from Asia, the Horn of Africa, and Latin America has broadened its historic demographic and cultural composition. Minnesota's standard of living index is among the highest in the United States, and the state is also among the best-educated and wealthiest in the nation. - The Appalachian Mountains, often called the Appalachians, are a system of mountains in eastern North America. The Appalachians first formed roughly 480 million years ago during the Ordovician Period. It once reached elevations similar to those of the Alps and the Rocky Mountains before naturally occurring erosion. The Appalachian chain is a barrier to east-west travel, as it forms a series of alternating ridgelines and valleys oriented in opposition to most roads running east or west. - Missouri (see pronunciations) is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States, achieving statehood in 1821. With over six million residents, it is the eighteenth most populous state and host to the mean center of United States population. The largest urban areas are St. Louis, Kansas City, Springfield, and Columbia. The capitol is in Jefferson City on the Missouri River. The state is the twenty-first most extensive by area and is geographically diverse. The Northern Plains were once covered by glaciers, then tallgrass prairie, and now the deep soils yield great agricultural productivity. In the South are the Ozarks, a forested highland, providing timber, minerals, and recreation. The Mississippi River forms the eastern border of the state, eventually flowing into the swampy Missouri Bootheel. - The Missouri River is the longest river in North America. Rising in the Rocky Mountains of western Montana, the Missouri flows east and south for before entering the Mississippi River north of St. Louis, Missouri. The river takes drainage from a sparsely populated, semi-arid watershed of more than half a million square miles (1,300,000 km), which includes parts of ten U.S. states and two Canadian provinces. When combined with the lower Mississippi River, it forms the world's fourth longest river system. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'continent' with the subject 'st. francis river'. Choices: - africa - asia - north america\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The object entity that exhibits the relation 'continent' with the subject 'St. Francis River' is North America.\n\nGiven the information provided, the Saint Francis River is a tributary of the Mississippi River and is located in southeastern Missouri and northeastern Arkansas in the United States. The Mississippi River is the chief river of the largest drainage system on the North American continent. It flows entirely in the United States but has a drainage basin that reaches into Canada. \n\nTherefore, the continent associated with the St. Francis River is North America."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Here is an email: We have received your recent Internet order. Thank you. Please find a summary of your order below. If you notice any problems or mistakes, or just have a question, please call us at 1-800-713-4534 or drop us an email at [email protected]. Sincerely, \nWhat is a potential subject line for this email?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Step 1: Identify the main purpose of the email.\nIn this case, the main purpose is to confirm the user's recent Internet order and provide a summary.\n\nStep 2: Choose a concise and informative phrase that represents the main purpose.\nA suitable phrase could be \"Order Confirmation.\"\n\nStep 3: Add any relevant extra information, such as the order number.\nThere is no specific order number provided in the text, so we'll only use the phrase we got in Step 2.\n\nStep 4: Compile the subject line using the chosen phrase and any additional information.\nSo, a potential subject line for this email is \"Order Confirmation\".\n\nSubject line: Order Confirmation"
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "User will you give you a task with some instruction. Your job is follow the instructions as faithfully as you can. While answering think step-by-step and justify your answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, positions of two consecutive words have been swapped. You need to output the position of the swaped words. e.g. in the sentence 'Seattle has nice a weather', the word 'a' and 'nice' have been swapped. These words are at 3rd and 4th position respectively. So, the output should be (3, 4). Note that the index of first word is 1.\n\nA white standing horse next to a stone wall\nOutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "To find the swapped words in the sentence \"A white standing horse next to a stone wall\", let's look at the sentence step-by-step:\n\n1. A white standing horse next to a stone wall\n2. A - white - standing - horse - next - to - a - stone - wall\n\nNow examine each pair of consecutive words to find any swapped words:\n\n1. (A, white) -> seems correct \n2. (white, standing) -> seems correct\n3. (standing, horse) -> seems correct\n4. (horse, next) -> seems correct\n5. (next, to) -> seems correct\n6. (to, a) -> seems correct\n7. (a, stone) -> seems incorrect, as the phrase should be \"a stone wall\"\n8. (stone, wall) -> seems correct\n\nThe swapped words are at positions 7 (a) and 8 (stone). Therefore, the output should be (7, 8)."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Here is a news article: Faced with the stress and inconvenience of missing a flight, most people would throw themselves on the mercy of their airline or seek solace in the airport bar. Not so one traveller, who decided he had to be on the aeroplane from Madrid to the Canary Islands last Friday. \n \n \n \n A video, shot by airport workers and posted on Facebook, shows the unidentified man clutching his bags and jumping off an air bridge – the extendable corridor that connects airport departure gates with plane doors – and on to the asphalt of Barajas airport in the hope of reaching his plane in time. \n \n “This is how passengers in Madrid behave when they don’t arrive in time to catch their planes,” read the post. “This particular passenger missed his Ryanair flight and, however incredible it may seem, got through the different security procedures that [Spain’s airport authority] Aena has in place at its airports.” \n \n The poster went on to note that Spain is on its second highest anti-terror alert level. \n \n A spokesman for Aena confirmed the incident had taken place at about 9pm on 5 August. \n \n “The passenger had reached the gate with his boarding pass after clearing security,” he said. “He broke through a fire escape, the doors opened and he got out that way.” \n \n Although the alarm was sounded and the Guardia Civil were called, he added, the man still managed to board his flight and get to Gran Canaria, where he was arrested by police. \n \n The spokesman stressed that the man, who has not been named, had passed the required security checks, adding: “This person had cleared security and had no terrorist motivations. He was never suspected of being a terrorist.” \n \n The Guardia Civil said that while the man had been stopped by airport workers and told to wait for the police, he had not done so. “It seems that he got on to the tarmac because he’d missed his flight but the plane he was trying to get on wasn’t his,” said a spokeswoman. “When he realised that, he got on the flight to Gran Canaria.” \n \n The spokeswoman said that after being questioned by officers on the island, the man had been released but would still face punishment. \n \n Ryanair declined to comment on what it termed a “security breach”, saying it was a matter for Madrid airport police. ||||| Story highlights Ryanair passenger breaches airport security to run after missed flight \n \n He dashed across tarmac at Madrid's airport as shocked workers looked on \n \n (CNN) You run to the boarding gate, only to find it closed. But you can see your plane, just now rolling across the tarmac. If only you could run out there and flag it down! \n \n That's exactly what one man did in Spain recently. The Ryanair passenger managed to bypass security at Madrid-Barajas Airport and leap from an open gangway onto the tarmac. \n \n A Ryanair passenger, pictured in blue t-shirt, jumps off the boarding bridge before running across tarmac. \n \n Still lugging two bags, he appears to try to stop a baggage carrier vehicle, but gives up and then sprints toward the waiting plane where he is finally stopped by ground crew. \n \n But perhaps most remarkable of all, the man then boarded his plane, which was bound for Spain's Canary Islands. \n \n Read More ||||| ... \n \n ived in Barcelona airport the 10 January 2017 flying from gate 33 on FR6374 to Paris Beauvais airport. \n \n \n \n First, two staff came to us asking for the boarding pass without saying even good morning to us. \n \n \n \n We then understood that she wanted our hand carry. \n \n we told her that we have valuable item in our hand carry and if we can, we would like to keep it. \n \n \n \n They said no choice you have to check in you are the last ( we were seated and only 40 people queuing )even if valuable item which is not covered by the airline if the bag is lost. \n \n \n \n Then they put a bag tag on our bag but the date was unreadable, ( picture below) so I decided to ask the staff why no date appears in the manual bag tag. \n \n \n \n She said ok then she put 10. \n \n I told her if my bag is lost we have to know if it' s 10 January or December, she laught with the other staff she spokes Spanish with the other staff thinking that I don't understand \n \n \" put the date on her bag like this she can go away from here\". \n \n She then put 01 for January and 17. \n \n \n \n \n \n I requested her name but she refused to do so, then she read her staff number 368245 which I don't know if it's correct or no. \n \n \n \n Then the staff call the safety because she thought that I took a picture of her. \n \n \n \n When the safety agent came he requested to show him my mobile which is very personal and I am not sure he is allowed to do it. \n \n \n \n Then I queue to board the plane and the staff took my boarding pass and my passport and requested me to wait. \n \n \n \n So I asked why I have to wait but she refused to answer and she continues to board other passengers. \n \n \n \n I was waiting, I saw a leader so I asked why I was waiting, she requested the rude agent and she replied to her because \"I WANT !\". \n \n \n \n It was already 6:22 and the queue in the aero bridge was until gate 33. \n \n Door closed 8:40 \n \n So I hope you will debit the delay to Lesma handling asking me to wait for nothing you can verify in the history of the system that I was the last, boarding the aircraft. \n \n \n \n I am sure that working with Ryanair you have to do your best to handle flights quickly to avoid delays and additional taxes of the airport to the airline and the plane was already here so don't be surprised if the flights are delayed with this kind of child behaviour from Lesma staff. \n \n \n \n It's not because you work with low-cost airline that you have to be unprofessional. \n \n \n \n Of course when I arrived on board I found space in many overhead compartments. \n \n Please find the pictures below. \n \n \n \n Bagage missing can cost a lot for airlines and it's also a security incident because the bag was not labelled correctly. \n \n \n \n \n \n I have been flying with Ryanair about 10 times last year and I was very happy of the service even if it' a low-cost carrier. \n \n \n \n I hope you will take into consideration my complain and do a reminder regarding importance of labelling correctly the bags in an international airport. \n \n \n \n For Ryanair I hope it's a single incident from Lesma it's important for me to give my feedback because it'cheaper for an airline to keep their customers than to look for other ones. \n \n If this happen again I invite you to change your Handling in Barcelona to avoid delays and extra cost for you. \n \n \n \n Best regards \n \n \n \n PS: Please give a copy of the complain of the 2 staff laughing to me and told them that a job is very important especially when your country is in crisis situation. \n \n \n \n \n \n KAMBOUA Mrs \n \n Dear Mrs Manero, Ryanair and EASA,I am writing to you regarding the incredible service I have rece |||||\nA summary of this is?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "A man at Madrid's airport was late for his flight to the Canary Islands. Instead of waiting for another flight, he broke through a door and ran onto the airplane's wing to try to stop it. Some airport workers took a video of the man doing this which got shared on social media. While the man was running after the plane, the police were called, but he managed to get on the airplane and fly to his destination. When the plane landed, the police arrested him. No one thought he was a terrorist, he was just a passenger who did not want to miss his flight. The man got in trouble but was later released by the police."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "This is a $10tn market in which companies sell debt to investors for set terms averaging about eight years.\nThe market has doubled in size in the past decade, swelled by cheap money after years of low interest rates.\nAt the same time, banks - the market-makers for these assets, or traditional shop front - have cut their holdings.\nThe Bank of England estimates there has been a 75% reduction in the bond inventories of dealers in the marketplace since 2008.\nThis means that buying or selling bonds could become harder, which could in turn lead to larger pricing swings.\nWhy does this matter?\nAs the market has grown, credit mutual funds have tripled in size since the 2008 financial crisis. And as savers have searched for better returns, many have put their money into these funds rather than accept the fractions of percent of interest available from traditional bank accounts.\nLooming on the horizon is a potential interest rate increase in the UK - one in the US is likely to be sooner - and this normally spells bad news for bond prices.\nSo why is liquidity the big issue?\nRegulations and capital requirements mean it is now \"very expensive to carry inventories\" for corporate debt, says Soren Willemann, head of European credit strategy at Barclays. Inventories have been in a slow decline since 2009, he adds.\nWhat makes corporate bonds a different market from shares is while a company may have one share-denoting ownership, it could issue dozens of types of bond, meaning keeping an inventory of bonds is harder.\nJim Leaviss, head of retail fixed interest at M&G Investments, overseeing about £50bn of investments, says the drop in inventory is due to stricter bank regulations.\n\"For US investment banks in particular, regulation has meant that more capital is needed to own an inventory of bonds. The regulation is to make investment banks smaller,\" he says. There are similar effects on banks globally as part of an effort by policymakers to make banks safer.\nFor Citi's credit strategist Matt King, all this is part of a broader picture.\n\"There are several complicated and interlocking issues,\" he says. Low interest rates have \"herded investors\" into making investment that they may not have made otherwise, Mr King says, because investors are searching for high returns - and there are few to find.\nMore companies have issued bonds, accommodating that new cash. But rather than spend it on new jobs and growth, a lot of the companies' money has funded share buybacks.\nIf investors leave this market with their money - for instance as central banks raise interest rates - Mr King says \"no-one knows precisely how this will work\".\n\"There is concern about bank regulation putting dealers under pressure. Most of the evidence shows dealers have become more efficient.\n\"There's always this nagging doubt\" that the money may leave as quickly as it arrived, say as savers who shunned cash ISAs pile money into bond funds and then leave when rates rise.\nHe advises mutual funds to keep cash available should savers want to withdraw money.\nWith mutual funds now holding such a large amount of corporate borrowing, \"it begs the question: who is the dealer of last resort?\" if funds are left holding long-dated bonds and should their clients withdraw money, Mr King asks.\nIt's a big question. On Monday, Aberdeen Asset Management chief executive Martin Gilbert called for central banks to consider stepping in should the corporate bond market collapse, thus performing a similar role to its lender of last resort for banks.\nThe funds aren't at risk of default because they aren't themselves borrowing, so they can hold long-dated bonds if their clients leave, but they may have to sell to pay them off, Mr King says. And selling in an illiquid market can lead to parting with bonds cheaply and depressing prices.\n\"Different central banks take different views\" on whether to step in, Mr King says.\n\"Nobody knows how this would work\", he adds, because of the difficulty in pricing bonds objectively in a crisis.\nWhen central banks back a bank, they can use economic assumptions to work out the value of their mortgage book, for example. With corporate bonds - issued by companies which can default - the maths becomes harder.\nChris Higham, lead manager of Aviva's £2.7bn Corporate and Strategic Bond Funds, says that to an extent, central banks have already stepped into the corporate market, with the European Central Bank adding a limited amount of corporate bonds in the summer to its own QE bond-buying programme.\nMore could be added, which would help hold up valuations.\nFund managers, for their part, are fighting back.\nCorporate bond fund managers have to decide if they buy a bond they may now have to keep hold of it until maturity, says M&G's Mr Leaviss. Keeping more cash, government bonds and using derivatives is helping, he says.\n\"Sudden regressive rate rises around the world\" could be a worry \"but the first mitigant against that is the Fed and others have spent the last two years warning people in advance, this will happen slowly,\" he says.\nIf the worst comes to the worst, fund managers are permitted to suspend dealing, rather than sell their holdings for a pittance to the detriment of their clients, Mr Leaviss adds.\nMichael Matthews, who helps manage the £5bn Invesco Perpetual Corporate Bond Fund, said his firm is holding more cash, government bonds and bonds that are just about to mature.\nDoing this \"could prove to be as much an opportunity as a risk. In other words, those investors with cash, at a time when others are being forced to sell bonds, may be able to drive attractive bargains\", he says.\nMr Matthews points to two crises - the financial crisis of 2008 and the euro crisis of 2011 - where \"in both of those examples investors did not radically alter the pattern of their behaviour. In other words, we did not see large-scale redemptions\".\nMr King says this logic should be turned on its head to best understand the problem at hand. Some of these bouts of volatility are concerning, but they are not the problem in and of themselves.\n\"We've had all these wobbles without any real reasons for anybody to rush for the exit, so the potential for volatility if there is a real reason to rush for the exit is much, much greater,\" he says.\nWhat was that article about?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "This article is about the corporate bond market, where companies sell debt to investors for a set time, usually around eight years. The market has grown a lot, and people have put a lot of money into it. However, there might be some problems. If interest rates go up, bond prices might fall, and people might want to take their money out. Banks have fewer bonds now, so selling them could be harder and cause bigger price changes. This might cause problems for mutual funds (where people pool their money to invest together). They might need to sell their bonds to give money back to people, but if it's hard to sell, they might have to sell them cheap, and that could make prices drop more. People are trying to find ways to fix these issues, but it's still a big question."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Answer by taking a quote from the following article:\n\nGregory James \"Greg\" LeMond (born June 26, 1961) is an American former professional road racing cyclist who won the Road Race World Championship twice (1983 and 1989) and the Tour de France three times (1986, 1989 and 1990). He is also an entrepreneur and anti-doping advocate. LeMond was born in Lakewood, California, and raised in ranch country on the eastern slopes of the Sierra Nevada mountain range, near Reno. He is married and has three children with his wife Kathy, with whom he supports a variety of charitable causes and organizations.\n\nLeMond is a longtime vocal opponent of performance-enhancing drug use. He first spoke on-record against doping in cycling after winning the 1989 Tour de France. LeMond received intense criticism in 2001 when he publicly expressed doubts about the legitimacy of Lance Armstrong's Tour success after learning of his relationship with Dr. Michele Ferrari. His outspokenness placed him in the center of the anti-doping controversy. LeMond has consistently questioned the relationship between riders and unethical sports doctors like Ferrari, and has pointed out that doping products ultimately victimize the professional cyclists who make use of them. Said LeMond: \"When I speak out about doping people could translate it and think it was about the riders. Actually I feel like I am an advocate for the riders. I look at them as being treated like lab rats that are test vehicles for the doctors. The doctors, the management, the officials, they're the ones that have corrupted riders. The riders are the only ones that pay the price.\" LeMond's most notable conflicts have been with fellow Tour riders Lance Armstrong and Floyd Landis. He has also been critical of Alberto Contador, the UCI, and its former president, Pat McQuaid. In December 2012, LeMond claimed that a change needed to be made at the head of leadership for the UCI, and stated if called upon he would be willing to take the position himself if necessary to lead cycling out of the mire of doping. Said LeMond: \"It is now or never to act. After the earthquake caused by the Armstrong case another chance will not arise. I am willing to invest to make this institution more democratic, transparent and look for the best candidate in the longer term.\" McQuaid rejected LeMond's call for new leadership and was dismissive of LeMond. Ultimately McQuaid was defeated in his bid for a third term by British Cycling president Brian Cookson at the September 2013 UCI Congress in Florence, Italy. Lemond had supported Cookson in the UCI Presidential battle.\n\nWhy did he feel a change was needed?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Greg LeMond felt that a change was needed at the head of leadership for the UCI (Union Cycliste Internationale) because he believed that the organization was not doing enough to address the problem of doping in the sport of cycling. He was particularly concerned about the widespread use of performance-enhancing drugs and the relationships between riders and unethical sports doctors, which he believed led to the corruption of riders. In a quote from the article, LeMond said, \"It is now or never to act. After the earthquake caused by the Armstrong case another chance will not arise. I am willing to invest to make this institution more democratic, transparent and look for the best candidate in the longer term.\" He was driven by a desire to lead cycling out of the mire of doping and create a more transparent, democratic, and accountable organization focused on the best interests of the riders and the sport as a whole."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please tell me the sentiment of the following review: I desperately need this on a tape, not a DVD, and soon!\n\nI have one nephew who is in the infantry but has not yet deployed, although he set to go to Iraq soon after December 2008. I lost my beloved step son in Ramadi Iraq on 09-15-05 from an unmanned missile in a green zone. I have another nephew who is joining the army as soon as he graduates from high school this spring because he, like his older brother, has some idealized and romanticized idea about what serving in the military is. My stepson died after only 10 days in country and he never went out on any missions so my nephews have no way to reference any of the experiences shown in this candid documentary from any type of personal experiences that might have been conveyed by my now deceased son. \n\nThere is nothing I can do about those who are in, or now gone, but I have one left that has not raised his hand and been sworn in YET. I desperately want him to do so informed, none of the others did.\n\nPleases help me with this.\n\nThe movie documentary The Ground Truth is the best visual reference I have ever seen. I need to somehow make my youngest nephew see what he is getting himself into before it is to late. BUT: ( do not laugh )I NEED my mother to see this first. She must actually see and hear these men and women, not simply the idea of them, but the truth of what they will be immersed in, possibly forever. Then she will have the emotional determination to make my brother watch this film and once he has then he may then make his son, my youngest nephew, watch it too. Then, my nephew might begin to take this seriously. \n\n((( is there another time when this will be shown on TV ? if so please tell me when ? )))\n\nHowever, my problem is, my mother does not own a DVD player, she still uses video ( is that correct? with tapes ? ) So, I need to find a way for her to be able to watch this film. Can I purchase this from anyone in that form? If not, is there any other way for me to get this in the form of a tape from anyone? Is there any legitimate link from which I can pay to download it onto my computer and then transfer it to a tape. If so who would I contact. I will gladly pay for the privilege providing it is a legitimate link. \n\nOr,if you have any alternative ideas I will consider anything you can suggest.\n\nPlease help me, I have lost one very precious adored and loved one already, I already know my oldest nephew will never be the same when he returns and I may loose him too. I cannot loose three and the emotional toll for all of those that do make it back is too high a price to pay for every male child in my family of that generation. Please help me. I will happily call you, email me a number if that is the best way to get the needed information. Thank you so much for any help you can offer.\n\nSincerely, Lori Swanberg [email protected]"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The sentiment of the given review can be identified as a mix of desperation, concern, and determination. The reviewer, Lori Swanberg, is desperately trying to find a way to show the movie documentary \"The Ground Truth\" to her family members in a format they can access (specifically a tape) to help them understand the realities and consequences of serving in the military. Lori has a deep concern for her nephews and their potentially idealized view of military service, as she lost her beloved stepson in Iraq and has another nephew soon to be deployed. Her urgency and the emotional weight behind her words suggest that she is determined to ensure that her remaining family members are informed about the military experience before any further harm befalls them.\n\nAdditionally, there is a strong emphasis on persuading her mother and, subsequently, her brother and nephew to watch the film. Lori believes that doing so will help them approach this critical decision in their lives with a more grounded and realistic understanding of what serving in the military entails. She is also looking for suggestions or alternative ways to make the documentary available to her family members. Overall, the sentiment is a heartfelt plea for help in a difficult situation, showing that she cares deeply for her family and wants them to make informed decisions about their future."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer the following question: Combine facts and answer this: The professional boxer James Tillis had a notable win by TKO 7 in 1980 over a boxer that challenged the world heavyweight championship in what year?\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "To answer this question, I will need some more information about the boxer that James Tillis defeated in 1980. Please provide the name of the boxer who challenged the world heavyweight championship, and I would be happy to provide you with the requested information."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "The broadcaster tweeted that she was \"absolutely thrilled\" to have been chosen to be the show's lead presenter from 17 October.\nJonathan Samuels said he was \"hugely excited\" to be appointed Mee's co-host.\nMee, who began her career at Sky as a runner for Sky Sports, added: \"Taking over from Eamonn is a real honour. Live news is always such a thrill.\"\nThe 38-year-old has also worked for ITV as a sports reporter and presenter in the Midlands.\nShe returned to Sky in 2008, and viewers have seen her hosting Saturday Night Football and Cricket AM on the Sky Sports channel.\nStephen Dixon will continue to host Sunrise from Friday to Sunday alongside co-host Isabel Webster.\nHolmes announced he was leaving Sunrise earlier this month after 11 years presenting the breakfast show.\nThe 56-year-old said he wanted to \"step away\" in order to \"produce and present a number of documentary projects\".\nFollow us on Twitter @BBCNewsEnts, on Instagram, or if you have a story suggestion email [email protected].\nWhat was that article about?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The article is about a change in the lead presenter and co-host roles for a show called Sunrise. Broadcaster Sarah-Jane Mee has been chosen as the new lead presenter, replacing Eamonn Holmes, starting from 17 October. She expressed her excitement and mentioned that taking over from Eamonn is an honor. Jonathan Samuels has been appointed as her co-host, and he too expressed his excitement. \n\nSarah-Jane Mee began her career at Sky as a runner for Sky Sports and later worked for ITV as a sports reporter. She returned to Sky in 2008 and has been presenting shows such as Saturday Night Football and Cricket AM. Stephen Dixon will continue to host Sunrise from Friday to Sunday in collaboration with co-host Isabel Webster.\n\nEamonn Holmes, the former lead presenter, announced his departure from the breakfast show after 11 years to focus on producing and presenting documentaries. The article also encourages readers to follow BBC News Entertainment on Twitter and Instagram for more updates and information."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "if you are co-operating in a larger network you can investigate all the options to dnsmasq, such as limiting the interfaces it listens on or the clients it will respond to, to restrict the impact of your setup on the network.\n\nHow would the previous sentence be correctly capitalized?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "If you are co-operating in a larger network, you can investigate all the options to Dnsmasq, such as limiting the interfaces it listens on or the clients it will respond to, to restrict the impact of your setup on the network.\n\nNow explained for a five-year-old: \n\nImagine you are playing with your toys and you want to make sure that they only play with certain other toys in the room, and not all of them. In a computer world, Dnsmasq is like your toy, and you can tell it which other toys, or things (like computers and phones), it can play with. This way, your toys won't make a big mess in the room and affect everyone else's playtime."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "**SPOILERS BELOW!!!**\n\nCabin Fever has my nod for WORST film of the year...that I've seen that is. This movie is straight GARBAGE! There is so much wrong with the film you can't help but be amazed at how bad it really is. This movie had so much potential to be good, but ultimately made nothing of it. The characters were as dumb as one can be; for the entire movie you're just asking yourself \"why would you do that?\" or \"what's your point in doing this?\"...this is how illogical and stupid the characters are. We get NO background into them, so naturally you really don't give a rats as$ about their fate...you could only laugh at their stupidity. \n\n- The 'slut' (Marcy) for instance... was she that horny that she had to sleep with Paul (Rider Strong)? There was no point in that....its almost as if the filmmakers needed a excuse to give her the virus so voila! UGH. \n\n- Would anyone really go into the woods and drink water from the faucet of a cabin WITHOUT looking at it first?\n\n- Why didn't Bert just shoot the sick guy from the start? Movie would've been over that way....besides, they ended up killing him anyway.\n\n- Why did it take them so long to finally decide to leave the cabin, even if they had to walk? 'No, I'll just wait until 2 of my friends are infected (one a blink away from death) to finally opt to walk outta there.\n\n- What was exactly the reasoning behind Paul's attempt to fish out the body of the Hermit, only to fall in the contaminated reservoir and get infected with the virus? Pure STUPIDITY!\n\nI swear, common sense was not a friend, much less an aquaintance to these idiots. I don't think there has ever been a worse ending to a movie. In the beginning the kids ask the hick store cashier what the rifle was for, and he replied that 'its for the niggers'. In the end of the film, 3 young Blacks (dressed in baggy clothes, one of them in a du-rag no less) go into the store....come to find out that the cashier was cleaning it for them to be used for hunting. THEN, he proceeds to give them all pounds and handshakes and joke around with them as if they're his homeboys.\n\nOkay, WHAT THE HELL WAS THE POINT OF THAT?!?!?!? How tasteless can one be, what were the filmmakers THINKING putting that in the movie? I as a Black man was of course offended by the initial 'Nigger' comment. It was a tasteless, pointless remark. My question to the filmmakers: what was the point of the ending with the Black kids? Was that to force me to forget about the initial racist comment made earlier? To smooth things over with Black viewers, by making a joke out of it? Well, I for one, did NOT find that pathetic attempt at humor funny in the least bit. The whole movie was a joke....a PATHETIC attempt at filmmaking that shouldn't be given the time of day. Peter Jackson really thought this film was that good? What film was HE looking at? \n\nZERO * out of **** stars....if I could give it a lower rating I would. Please, fellow IMDb'ers, don't waste 1 1/2 hours of your precious life watching this abomination of a 'movie'. This is one of the worst movies I've EVER seen.\nHow would you describe the sentiment of this review?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The sentiment of this review is overwhelmingly negative. The reviewer expresses strong dissatisfaction and frustration with the film, its plot, characters, and particularly the inappropriate racial humor. They found the movie to be a waste of time and consider it one of the worst they have ever seen."
}
] |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "User will you give you a task with some instruction. Your job is follow the instructions as faithfully as you can. While answering think step-by-step and justify your answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Compose a new way to ask the same question. The new question must be asking the exact same thing as the original question does. Without any other information, you should be able to tell that the original question and the new question are the same. Preserve bracketed phrases in your new question. You can change the rest of the question provided the above requirements are satisfied. The new question must have a natural, fluent formulation, as if it were composed by a native English speaker. You will be given three pieces of information to help you create better questions. Those are: \"Answer\": the answer to the question, e.g., \"Honolulu\". \"Answer Type\": the type of the answer, e.g., \"Location\". \"Auxiliary Information\" is a detailed description of some concepts mentioned in the question, if any.\n\noriginal question: Which game publisher that published [Lost Cities] has published the least number of games?\nanswer: rio grande games\nanswer type: Game publisher.\nauxiliary information: Lost Cities is a 60-card card game, designed in 1999 by game designer Reiner Knizia and published by several publishers. The objective of the game is to mount profitable expeditions to one or more of the five lost cities. The game was originally intended as a 2-player game, but rule variants have been contributed by fans to allow 1 or 2 further players, causing Reiner Knizia himself to later provide semi-official 4-player rules."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Out of the publishers that have released [Lost Cities], which one has produced the smallest quantity of games?"
}
] |
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