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3.32k
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-18T00:49:22.194Z
Question from Code
v1
what is the type of test?
int *test[2];
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null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-18T02:44:04.960Z
General Question
v1
what are the arguments for scanf?
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null
null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-18T02:45:00.420Z
General Question
v1
What does each of the format specifiers %s, %d, %f, %c mean?
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null
null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-18T03:01:04.392Z
General Question
v1
How do I hold a string of 10 characters from scanf to a variable?
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null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-18T03:02:46.442Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int main() { char phone[11]; scanf("%s", phone); }
save the 10 inputted characters from scanf to the array of phone, each spot of the array is one character
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63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-18T03:03:48.318Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int main() { char phone[11]; scanf("%10+s", phone); }
save the 10 inputted characters from scanf to the array of phone, each spot of the array is one character
null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-18T03:04:12.487Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int main() { char phone[11]; scanf("%10s", phone); }
save the 10 inputted characters from scanf to the array of phone, each spot of the array is one character
null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-18T03:10:09.485Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int main() { char phone[11]; int x; scanf("%10s %d", phone, &x); if (x == -1) { printf("%s", phone); return 0; } else if (x >= 0 && x <= 9) { printf('%c', *(phone + x)); return 0; } else { printf("ERROR"); return 1; } }
print the xth element of phone when x is between 0 and 9, inclusive
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63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-18T03:16:26.817Z
General Question
v1
what does it mean to have "determine the return value of scanf when the input stream is closed"
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null
null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-18T03:20:09.552Z
General Question
v1
generate a detailed documentation of `EOF` with usage examples and explanations
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null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-18T03:30:06.841Z
General Question
v1
How do we redirect the input to come from a file?
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null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-18T03:32:21.961Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int main() { char phone[11]; scanf("%10s", phone); int x; int error = 0; scanf("%d", &x); while (x != EOF) { if (x == -1) { printf("%s\n", phone); } else if (x >= 0 && x <= 9) { printf("%c\n", *(phone + x)); } else { printf("ERROR\n"); error = 1; } scanf("%d", &x); } return error;
exit the while loop once the input stream is closed
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63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-21T04:26:26.003Z
Question from Code
v1
what is the type of argv[1]
int main(int argc, char **argv)
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null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-21T04:43:28.009Z
General Question
v1
what is the difference between %s and %3s in scanf
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null
null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-21T04:44:01.185Z
General Question
v1
does %s specifier have a character length limit?
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null
null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-21T04:44:51.179Z
General Question
v1
what does scanf("%1s%9s") mean
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null
null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-21T04:46:13.187Z
Question from Code
v1
I only want to save the %d input to a variable, but skip the %s input. How can I do this?
scanf("%s %d")
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null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-21T04:47:00.065Z
General Question
v1
how can I use `scanf("%s %d", dummy, &num)` ? do I need to initialize dummy before I call scanf?
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null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-21T04:48:10.669Z
General Question
v1
what does each column of ls -l mean?
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null
null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-21T05:05:19.532Z
General Question
v1
how to check if a string is empty or not?
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null
null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-21T05:06:41.639Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
while (scanf("%1s%9s%1s %d %s %s %d %3s %d %5s %31s", skip_str, file_permissions, skip_str, &skip_int, skip_str, skip_str, &file_size, skip_str, &skip_int, skip_str, skip_str, file_name) != EOF) { if (input_permissions[0] != '\0') { if (!check_permissions(file_permissions, input_permissions) && file_size > cutoff) { count++; } } else { if (file_size > cutoff) { count++; } } }
Store each the specifier to the variable
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63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-21T05:16:50.894Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
char test[2]; if (test[0] != '\0')
check if test is an empty string
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63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-21T05:22:39.146Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int main() { char test[3]; if (test[0] == '\0') { printf("Hello"); } return 0; }
print Hello if the string test is empty
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63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-21T05:24:27.063Z
Question from Code
v1
what value does test[0] hold after declaring
char test[3];
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null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-21T05:24:55.501Z
General Question
v1
what value can I use to compare with an undefined value
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null
null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-21T05:25:52.066Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int main() { char test[3]; if (test == NULL) { printf("Hello"); } return 0; }
print Hello if the string test is empty
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63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-27T09:15:17.831Z
Question from Code
v1
what is the length of s1 after line 4 is executed?
char s1[21]; char s2[50] = "got your tongue?"; char s3[10] = "Cat"; strncpy(s1, s2, sizeof(s1) - 1); strncat(s1, s3, sizeof(s1) - strlen(s1) - 1); printf("%s", s1);
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63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-27T09:45:34.426Z
General Question
v1
what does typedef mean?
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null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-27T09:52:22.504Z
Question from Code
v1
I have a segmentation fault. Where is that?
typedef struct node { int value; struct node *next; } Node; int main(int argc, char **argv) { Node *front; // pointer to first node of the list printf("%d ", front->value); Node *next = front->next; while (next != NULL) { printf("%d ", next->value); next = next->next; } return 0; }
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63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-01-27T09:53:43.134Z
Question from Code
v1
I have a segmentation fault. Where is that
typedef struct node { int value; struct node *next; } Node; int main(int argc, char **argv) { Node *front; front->value = 1; front->next = NULL; printf("%d ", front->value); Node *next = front->next; while (next != NULL) { printf("%d ", next->value); next = next->next; } return 0; }
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63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-02-02T05:40:26.782Z
General Question
v1
does strcat add a null terminator to the end?
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null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-02-02T05:41:57.526Z
Question from Code
v1
what happens if n > strlen(s2)? will there be an error?
strncat(s1, s2, n)
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null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-02-02T05:44:17.171Z
Question from Code
v1
will there be an error?
strncat(s1, s2, 0)
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null
63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-02-02T05:45:13.118Z
Question from Code
v1
why is there an illegal instruction?
int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc != 3) { fprintf(stderr, "Usage: greeting message name\n"); return 1; } char greeting[20]; char *name = argv[2]; // Your code goes here strncpy(greeting, argv[1], 19); strncat(greeting, " ", 19 - strlen(greeting)); printf("%s\n", greeting); return 0; }
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63c6484b5f004bf4898cfb35
2023-02-02T05:46:16.676Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc != 3) { fprintf(stderr, "Usage: greeting message name\n"); return 1; } char greeting[20]; char *name = argv[2]; // Your code goes here strncpy(greeting, argv[1], 19); strncat(greeting, " ", 19 - strlen(greeting)); printf("%s\n", greeting); return 0; }
fix illegal instruction
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63c6484c5f004bf4898cfb3a
2023-02-11T22:32:33.847Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
struct Node { int value; struct Node *next; };
make a node struct
null
63c6484c5f004bf4898cfb3a
2023-02-12T18:04:26.766Z
Question from Code
v1
why am i getting a segmentation fault?
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { // if username is too long, return 2 if (strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME) { return 2; // note: we use >= instead of > since strlen does not include the null terminator in its calculation } User *existing_curr = *user_ptr_add; // setting current element at the start of the user linked list // iterating through user list to see if the provided nickname already exists while (existing_curr != NULL) { if (strcmp(name, existing_curr->name) == 0) { return 1; // if any user in the linked list has the same name we return 1 } } User *user = malloc(sizeof(user)); // initializing the user object if (user == NULL) { return -1; // malloc failed, terminate the program by returning -1 } // SETTING THE USER OBJECT ATTRIBUTES strcpy(user->name, name); strcpy(user->profile_pic, ""); user->first_post = NULL; // for loop to iterate through the friends array to set all its elements to null int friend_index; for (friend_index = 0; friend_index < MAX_FRIENDS; friend_index++) { (user->friends)[friend_index] = NULL; } user->next = NULL; // ADDING THE USER TO THE LIST User *creation_curr = *user_ptr_add; // resetting the current element at the start of the user linked list if (creation_curr == NULL) { *user_ptr_add = user; // if the list is empty, make the user object the first element } while(creation_curr->next != NULL) { creation_curr = creation_curr->next; // iterate through the list until we find the first empty position } creation_curr->next = user; // place the user object into this first empty position return 0; }
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63c6484c5f004bf4898cfb3a
2023-02-12T18:08:45.175Z
Question from Code
v1
why am i getting a segmentation fault?
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { // if username is too long, return 2 if (strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME) { return 2; // note: we use >= instead of > since strlen does not include the null terminator in its calculation } User *existing_curr = *user_ptr_add; // setting current element at the start of the user linked list // iterating through user list to see if the provided nickname already exists while (existing_curr != NULL) { if (strcmp(name, existing_curr->name) == 0) { return 1; // if any user in the linked list has the same name we return 1 } } User *user = malloc(sizeof(User)); // initializing the user object if (user == NULL) { return -1; // malloc failed, terminate the program by returning -1 } // SETTING THE USER OBJECT ATTRIBUTES strcpy(user->name, name); strcpy(user->profile_pic, ""); user->first_post = NULL; // for loop to iterate through the friends array to set all its elements to null int friend_index; for (friend_index = 0; friend_index < MAX_FRIENDS; friend_index++) { (user->friends)[friend_index] = NULL; } user->next = NULL; // ADDING THE USER TO THE LIST User *creation_curr = *user_ptr_add; // resetting the current element at the start of the user linked list if (creation_curr == NULL) { *user_ptr_add = user; // if the list is empty, make the user object the first element } while(creation_curr->next != NULL) { creation_curr = creation_curr->next; // iterate through the list until we find the first empty position } creation_curr->next = user; // place the user object into this first empty position return 0; }
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63c6484c5f004bf4898cfb3a
2023-02-12T18:12:03.150Z
Question from Code
v1
why is this function crashing after running it twice
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { // if username is too long, return 2 if (strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME) { return 2; // note: we use >= instead of > since strlen does not include the null terminator in its calculation } User *existing_curr = *user_ptr_add; // setting current element at the start of the user linked list // iterating through user list to see if the provided nickname already exists while (existing_curr != NULL) { if (strcmp(name, existing_curr->name) == 0) { return 1; // if any user in the linked list has the same name we return 1 } } User *user = malloc(sizeof(User)); // initializing the user object if (user == NULL) { return -1; // malloc failed, terminate the program by returning -1 } // SETTING THE USER OBJECT ATTRIBUTES strcpy(user->name, name); strcpy(user->profile_pic, ""); user->first_post = NULL; // for loop to iterate through the friends array to set all its elements to null int friend_index; for (friend_index = 0; friend_index < MAX_FRIENDS; friend_index++) { (user->friends)[friend_index] = NULL; } user->next = NULL; // ADDING THE USER TO THE LIST User *creation_curr = *user_ptr_add; // resetting the current element at the start of the user linked list if (creation_curr == NULL) { *user_ptr_add = user; // if the list is empty, make the user object the first element } while(creation_curr->next != NULL) { creation_curr = creation_curr->next; // iterate through the list until we find the first empty position } creation_curr->next = user; // place the user object into this first empty position return 0; }
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63c6484c5f004bf4898cfb3a
2023-02-12T18:16:25.709Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { // if username is too long, return 2 if (strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME) { return 2; // note: we use >= instead of > since strlen does not include the null terminator in its calculation } User *existing_curr = *user_ptr_add; // setting current element at the start of the user linked list // iterating through user list to see if the provided nickname already exists while (existing_curr != NULL) { if (strcmp(name, existing_curr->name) == 0) { return 1; // if any user in the linked list has the same name we return 1 } } User *user = malloc(sizeof(User)); // initializing the user object if (user == NULL) { return -1; // malloc failed, terminate the program by returning -1 } // SETTING THE USER OBJECT ATTRIBUTES strcpy(user->name, name); strcpy(user->profile_pic, ""); user->first_post = NULL; // for loop to iterate through the friends array to set all its elements to null int friend_index; for (friend_index = 0; friend_index < MAX_FRIENDS; friend_index++) { (user->friends)[friend_index] = NULL; } user->next = NULL; // ADDING THE USER TO THE LIST User *creation_curr = *user_ptr_add; // resetting the current element at the start of the user linked list if (creation_curr == NULL) { *user_ptr_add = user; // if the list is empty, make the user object the first element } while(creation_curr->next != NULL) { creation_curr = creation_curr->next; // iterate through the list until we find the first empty position } creation_curr->next = user; // place the user object into this first empty position return 0; }
this code is intended to take in a username and a pointer to a linked list. then create a user object check if the username exists in a linked list. If it does not exist in the linked list, create a User object with the username parameter and add it to the end of the linked list parameter
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63c6484c5f004bf4898cfb3a
2023-02-13T01:14:59.778Z
Question from Code
v1
why am i getting a segmentation fault?
int print_user(const User *user) { if (user == NULL) { return 1; // returns 1 if user pointer is null } FILE *profile_picture; profile_picture = fopen(user->profile_pic, "r"); Post *user_posts_curr = user -> first_post; // saves the head of the user's posts linked list if (profile_picture != NULL) { char buffer[100]; while (fgets(buffer, 100, profile_picture) != NULL) { printf("%s", buffer); // printing chunks of profile picture ascii one by one } fclose(profile_picture); } printf("\nName: %s" "\n------------------------------------------" "\nFriends:\n", user->name); // looping through friends list to print names int friend_index; for (friend_index = 0; friend_index < MAX_FRIENDS; friend_index++) { if ((user->friends)[friend_index] == NULL) { continue; // if we come across an empty index in the friends list, skip index and do not print } printf("%s\n", ((user->friends)[friend_index]->name)); } printf("------------------------------------------" "\nPosts\n"); // looping through the user's posts while (user_posts_curr->next != NULL) { printf("From: %s" "\nDate: %s" "\n%s" "\n\n===\n\n", user_posts_curr->author, ctime(user_posts_curr->date), user_posts_curr->contents); // we print each line with a equal barrier "===" as long as there is a next post to divide user_posts_curr = user_posts_curr->next; } printf("From: %s" "\nDate: %s" "\n%s" "\n------------------------------------------", user_posts_curr->author, ctime(user_posts_curr->date), user_posts_curr->contents); // when there is no next post, as seen on sample_output, we close the section off with a full barrier, not "===" return 0; }
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null
63c6484c5f004bf4898cfb3a
2023-02-13T01:19:10.974Z
Question from Code
v1
why am i getting a segmentation fault?
int print_user(const User *user) { if (user == NULL) { return 1; // returns 1 if user pointer is null } FILE *profile_picture; profile_picture = fopen(user->profile_pic, "r"); Post *user_posts_curr = user -> first_post; // saves the head of the user's posts linked list if (profile_picture != NULL) { char buffer[100]; while (fgets(buffer, 100, profile_picture) != NULL) { printf("%s", buffer); // printing chunks of profile picture ascii one by one } fclose(profile_picture); } printf("\nName: %s" "\n------------------------------------------" "\nFriends:\n", user->name); // looping through friends list to print names int friend_index; for (friend_index = 0; friend_index < MAX_FRIENDS; friend_index++) { if ((user->friends)[friend_index] == NULL) { continue; // if we come across an empty index in the friends list, skip index and do not print } printf("%s\n", ((user->friends)[friend_index]->name)); } printf("------------------------------------------" "\nPosts\n"); // looping through the user's posts while (user_posts_curr->next != NULL) { printf("From: %s" "\nDate: %s" "\n%s" "\n\n===\n\n", user_posts_curr->author, ctime(user_posts_curr->date), user_posts_curr->contents); // we print each line with an equal barrier "===" as long as there is a next post to divide user_posts_curr = user_posts_curr->next; } if (user_posts_curr != NULL) { printf("From: %s" "\nDate: %s" "\n%s" "\n------------------------------------------", user_posts_curr->author, ctime(user_posts_curr->date), user_posts_curr->contents); // when there is no next post, as seen on sample_output, we close the section off with a full barrier, not "===" } return 0; }
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63c6484c5f004bf4898cfb3a
2023-02-13T01:23:41.958Z
Question from Code
v1
Why am I getting a segmentation fault?
int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { // points the user objects with the provided usernames if they exist, NULL otherwise User *first_user = find_user(name1, head); User *second_user = find_user(name2, head); if ((first_user == NULL) || (second_user == NULL)) { return 4; // if either user was not found through our search, return 4 } if (strcmp(name1, name2) == 0) { return 3; // return 3 if the usernames are the same (same user was provided twice) } // the location of a free space in either user's friends list, set to -1 if no free spaces are available int first_user_empty_index = first_empty_friends_index(first_user); int second_user_empty_index = first_empty_friends_index(second_user); if (first_user_empty_index == -1 || second_user_empty_index == -1) { return 2; // if either index is -1, there are no empty places in one of their friends lists so return 2 } if (check_friends_helper(first_user, second_user) == 0) { return 1; // return 1 if the users are already friends } // setting the values at the friends list indexes to the other user in each user object (first_user->friends)[first_user_empty_index] = first_user; (second_user->friends)[second_user_empty_index] = second_user; return 0; }
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63c6484c5f004bf4898cfb3a
2023-02-13T01:25:39.539Z
Question from Code
v1
Why am I getting a segmentation fault?
/* * Returns whether the provided pointers to users are in each other's friends lists * * Return: * - 0 if they are in each other's friends lists. * - 1 if they are not in each other's friends lists. */ int check_friends_helper(const User *first_user, const User *second_user) { // iterating through both friends lists to see if they are already friends int already_friends_index; for (already_friends_index = 0; already_friends_index < MAX_FRIENDS; already_friends_index++) { if ((strcmp(first_user->friends[already_friends_index]->name, second_user->name) == 0) || (strcmp(second_user->friends[already_friends_index]->name, first_user->name) == 0)) { return 0; // return 1 if the users are already friends } } return 1; } /* * Returns the first empty index in the friends list of the user that passed in * * Return: * - first empty index if such an index exists * - -1 if the friends list has not empty spots */ int first_empty_friends_index(const User *user) { // iterating through both friends lists to see if they are already friends and if both friends have available spots // in their friends lists int friend_array_index; for (friend_array_index = 0; friend_array_index < MAX_FRIENDS; friend_array_index++) { if (user->friends[friend_array_index] == NULL) { return friend_array_index; } } return -1; } /* * Make two users friends with each other. This is symmetric - a pointer to * each user must be stored in the 'friends' array of the other. * * New friends must be added in the first empty spot in the 'friends' array. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the two users are already friends. * - 2 if the users are not already friends, but at least one already has * MAX_FRIENDS friends. * - 3 if the same user is passed in twice. * - 4 if at least one user does not exist. * * Do not modify either user if the result is a failure. * NOTE: If multiple errors apply, return the *largest* error code that applies. */ int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { // points the user objects with the provided usernames if they exist, NULL otherwise User *first_user = find_user(name1, head); User *second_user = find_user(name2, head); if ((first_user == NULL) || (second_user == NULL)) { return 4; // if either user was not found through our search, return 4 } if (strcmp(name1, name2) == 0) { return 3; // return 3 if the usernames are the same (same user was provided twice) } // the location of a free space in either user's friends list, set to -1 if no free spaces are available int first_user_empty_index = first_empty_friends_index(first_user); int second_user_empty_index = first_empty_friends_index(second_user); if (first_user_empty_index == -1 || second_user_empty_index == -1) { return 2; // if either index is -1, there are no empty places in one of their friends lists so return 2 } if (check_friends_helper(first_user, second_user) == 0) { return 1; // return 1 if the users are already friends } // setting the values at the friends list indexes to the other user in each user object (first_user->friends)[first_user_empty_index] = first_user; (second_user->friends)[second_user_empty_index] = second_user; return 0; }
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63c6484c5f004bf4898cfb3a
2023-02-13T01:28:18.747Z
Question from Code
v1
why am i getting a segmentation fault in the make_friends function?
/* * Returns whether the provided pointers to users are in each other's friends lists * * Return: * - 0 if they are in each other's friends lists. * - 1 if they are not in each other's friends lists. */ int check_friends_helper(const User *first_user, const User *second_user) { // iterating through both friends lists to see if they are already friends int already_friends_index; for (already_friends_index = 0; already_friends_index < MAX_FRIENDS; already_friends_index++) { if ((strcmp(first_user->friends[already_friends_index]->name, second_user->name) == 0) || (strcmp(second_user->friends[already_friends_index]->name, first_user->name) == 0)) { return 1; // return 1 if the users are already friends } } return 0; } /* * Returns the first empty index in the friends list of the user that passed in * * Return: * - first empty index if such an index exists * - -1 if the friends list has not empty spots */ int first_empty_friends_index(const User *user) { // iterating through both friends lists to see if they are already friends and if both friends have available spots // in their friends lists int friend_array_index; for (friend_array_index = 0; friend_array_index < MAX_FRIENDS; friend_array_index++) { if (user->friends[friend_array_index] == NULL) { return friend_array_index; } } return -1; } /* * Make two users friends with each other. This is symmetric - a pointer to * each user must be stored in the 'friends' array of the other. * * New friends must be added in the first empty spot in the 'friends' array. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the two users are already friends. * - 2 if the users are not already friends, but at least one already has * MAX_FRIENDS friends. * - 3 if the same user is passed in twice. * - 4 if at least one user does not exist. * * Do not modify either user if the result is a failure. * NOTE: If multiple errors apply, return the *largest* error code that applies. */ int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { // points the user objects with the provided usernames if they exist, NULL otherwise User *first_user = find_user(name1, head); User *second_user = find_user(name2, head); if ((first_user == NULL) || (second_user == NULL)) { return 4; // if either user was not found through our search, return 4 } if (strcmp(name1, name2) == 0) { return 3; // return 3 if the usernames are the same (same user was provided twice) } // the location of a free space in either user's friends list, set to -1 if no free spaces are available int first_user_empty_index = first_empty_friends_index(first_user); int second_user_empty_index = first_empty_friends_index(second_user); if (first_user_empty_index == -1 || second_user_empty_index == -1) { return 2; // if either index is -1, there are no empty places in one of their friends lists so return 2 } if (check_friends_helper(first_user, second_user) == 1) { return 1; // return 1 if the users are already friends } // setting the values at the friends list indexes to the other user in each user object (first_user->friends)[first_user_empty_index] = first_user; (second_user->friends)[second_user_empty_index] = second_user; return 0; }
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63c6484c5f004bf4898cfb3a
2023-02-13T01:30:48.137Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
/* * Returns whether the provided pointers to users are in each other's friends lists * * Return: * - 0 if they are in each other's friends lists. * - 1 if they are not in each other's friends lists. */ int check_friends_helper(const User *first_user, const User *second_user) { // iterating through both friends lists to see if they are already friends int already_friends_index; for (already_friends_index = 0; already_friends_index < MAX_FRIENDS; already_friends_index++) { if ((strcmp(first_user->friends[already_friends_index]->name, second_user->name) == 0) || (strcmp(second_user->friends[already_friends_index]->name, first_user->name) == 0)) { return 1; // return 1 if the users are already friends } } return 0; } /* * Returns the first empty index in the friends list of the user that passed in * * Return: * - first empty index if such an index exists * - -1 if the friends list has not empty spots */ int first_empty_friends_index(const User *user) { // iterating through both friends lists to see if they are already friends and if both friends have available spots // in their friends lists int friend_array_index; for (friend_array_index = 0; friend_array_index < MAX_FRIENDS; friend_array_index++) { if (user->friends[friend_array_index] == NULL) { return friend_array_index; } } return -1; } /* * Make two users friends with each other. This is symmetric - a pointer to * each user must be stored in the 'friends' array of the other. * * New friends must be added in the first empty spot in the 'friends' array. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the two users are already friends. * - 2 if the users are not already friends, but at least one already has * MAX_FRIENDS friends. * - 3 if the same user is passed in twice. * - 4 if at least one user does not exist. * * Do not modify either user if the result is a failure. * NOTE: If multiple errors apply, return the *largest* error code that applies. */ int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { // points the user objects with the provided usernames if they exist, NULL otherwise User *first_user = find_user(name1, head); User *second_user = find_user(name2, head); if ((first_user == NULL) || (second_user == NULL)) { return 4; // if either user was not found through our search, return 4 } if (strcmp(name1, name2) == 0) { return 3; // return 3 if the usernames are the same (same user was provided twice) } // the location of a free space in either user's friends list, set to -1 if no free spaces are available int first_user_empty_index = first_empty_friends_index(first_user); int second_user_empty_index = first_empty_friends_index(second_user); if (first_user_empty_index == -1 || second_user_empty_index == -1) { return 2; // if either index is -1, there are no empty places in one of their friends lists so return 2 } if (check_friends_helper(first_user, second_user) == 1) { return 1; // return 1 if the users are already friends } // setting the values at the friends list indexes to the other user in each user object (first_user->friends)[first_user_empty_index] = first_user; (second_user->friends)[second_user_empty_index] = second_user; return 0; }
add two user objects to each other's friends attribute whihc is a linked list
null
63c6484c5f004bf4898cfb3a
2023-02-13T01:34:40.598Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
/* * Returns whether the provided pointers to users are in each other's friends lists * * Return: * - 0 if they are in each other's friends lists. * - 1 if they are not in each other's friends lists. */ int check_friends_helper(const User *first_user, const User *second_user) { // iterating through both friends lists to see if they are already friends int already_friends_index; for (already_friends_index = 0; already_friends_index < MAX_FRIENDS; already_friends_index++) { if ((strcmp(first_user->friends[already_friends_index]->name, second_user->name) == 0) || (strcmp(second_user->friends[already_friends_index]->name, first_user->name) == 0)) { return 1; // return 1 if the users are already friends } } return 0; } /* * Returns the first empty index in the friends list of the user that passed in * * Return: * - first empty index if such an index exists * - -1 if the friends list has not empty spots */ int first_empty_friends_index(const User *user) { // iterating through both friends lists to see if they are already friends and if both friends have available spots // in their friends lists int friend_array_index; for (friend_array_index = 0; friend_array_index < MAX_FRIENDS; friend_array_index++) { if (user->friends[friend_array_index] == NULL) { return friend_array_index; } } return -1; } /* * Make two users friends with each other. This is symmetric - a pointer to * each user must be stored in the 'friends' array of the other. * * New friends must be added in the first empty spot in the 'friends' array. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the two users are already friends. * - 2 if the users are not already friends, but at least one already has * MAX_FRIENDS friends. * - 3 if the same user is passed in twice. * - 4 if at least one user does not exist. * * Do not modify either user if the result is a failure. * NOTE: If multiple errors apply, return the *largest* error code that applies. */ int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { // points the user objects with the provided usernames if they exist, NULL otherwise User *first_user = find_user(name1, head); User *second_user = find_user(name2, head); if ((first_user == NULL) || (second_user == NULL)) { return 4; // if either user was not found through our search, return 4 } if (strcmp(name1, name2) == 0) { return 3; // return 3 if the usernames are the same (same user was provided twice) } // the location of a free space in either user's friends list, set to -1 if no free spaces are available int first_user_empty_index = first_empty_friends_index(first_user); int second_user_empty_index = first_empty_friends_index(second_user); if (first_user_empty_index == -1 || second_user_empty_index == -1) { return 2; // if either index is -1, there are no empty places in one of their friends lists so return 2 } if (check_friends_helper(first_user, second_user) == 1) { return 1; // return 1 if the users are already friends } // setting the values at the friends list indexes to the other user in each user object (first_user->friends)[first_user_empty_index] = second_user; (second_user->friends)[second_user_empty_index] = first_user; return 0; }
add two user objects to each other's friends attribute which is a linked list
null
63c6484c5f004bf4898cfb3a
2023-02-13T01:37:42.414Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
/* * Returns whether the provided pointers to users are in each other's friends lists * * Return: * - 1 if they are in each other's friends lists. * - 0 if they are not in each other's friends lists. */ int check_friends_helper(const User *first_user, const User *second_user) { // iterating through both friends lists to see if they are already friends int already_friends_index; for (already_friends_index = 0; already_friends_index < MAX_FRIENDS; already_friends_index++) { if ((strcmp(first_user->friends[already_friends_index]->name, second_user->name) == 0) || (strcmp(second_user->friends[already_friends_index]->name, first_user->name) == 0)) { return 1; // return 1 if the users are already friends } } return 0; } /* * Returns the first empty index in the friends list of the user that passed in * * Return: * - first empty index if such an index exists * - -1 if the friends list has not empty spots */ int first_empty_friends_index(const User *user) { // iterating through both friends lists to see if they are already friends and if both friends have available spots // in their friends lists int friend_array_index; for (friend_array_index = 0; friend_array_index < MAX_FRIENDS; friend_array_index++) { if (user->friends[friend_array_index] == NULL) { return friend_array_index; } } return -1; } /* * Make two users friends with each other. This is symmetric - a pointer to * each user must be stored in the 'friends' array of the other. * * New friends must be added in the first empty spot in the 'friends' array. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the two users are already friends. * - 2 if the users are not already friends, but at least one already has * MAX_FRIENDS friends. * - 3 if the same user is passed in twice. * - 4 if at least one user does not exist. * * Do not modify either user if the result is a failure. * NOTE: If multiple errors apply, return the *largest* error code that applies. */ int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { // points the user objects with the provided usernames if they exist, NULL otherwise User *first_user = find_user(name1, head); User *second_user = find_user(name2, head); if ((first_user == NULL) || (second_user == NULL)) { return 4; // if either user was not found through our search, return 4 } if (strcmp(name1, name2) == 0) { return 3; // return 3 if the usernames are the same (same user was provided twice) } // the location of a free space in either user's friends list, set to -1 if no free spaces are available int first_user_empty_index = first_empty_friends_index(first_user); int second_user_empty_index = first_empty_friends_index(second_user); if (first_user_empty_index == -1 || second_user_empty_index == -1) { return 2; // if either index is -1, there are no empty places in one of their friends lists so return 2 } if (check_friends_helper(first_user, second_user) == 1) { return 1; // return 1 if the users are already friends } // setting the values at the friends list indexes to the other user in each user object (first_user->friends)[first_user_empty_index] = second_user; (second_user->friends)[second_user_empty_index] = first_user; return 0; }
add two user objects to each other's friends attribute which is a linked list
null
63c6484c5f004bf4898cfb3a
2023-02-13T01:38:22.211Z
Question from Code
v1
Why am I getting a segmentation fault?
/* * Returns whether the provided pointers to users are in each other's friends lists * * Return: * - 1 if they are in each other's friends lists. * - 0 if they are not in each other's friends lists. */ int check_friends_helper(const User *first_user, const User *second_user) { // iterating through both friends lists to see if they are already friends int already_friends_index; for (already_friends_index = 0; already_friends_index < MAX_FRIENDS; already_friends_index++) { if ((strcmp(first_user->friends[already_friends_index]->name, second_user->name) == 0) || (strcmp(second_user->friends[already_friends_index]->name, first_user->name) == 0)) { return 1; // return 1 if the users are already friends } } return 0; } /* * Returns the first empty index in the friends list of the user that passed in * * Return: * - first empty index if such an index exists * - -1 if the friends list has not empty spots */ int first_empty_friends_index(const User *user) { // iterating through both friends lists to see if they are already friends and if both friends have available spots // in their friends lists int friend_array_index; for (friend_array_index = 0; friend_array_index < MAX_FRIENDS; friend_array_index++) { if (user->friends[friend_array_index] == NULL) { return friend_array_index; } } return -1; } /* * Make two users friends with each other. This is symmetric - a pointer to * each user must be stored in the 'friends' array of the other. * * New friends must be added in the first empty spot in the 'friends' array. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the two users are already friends. * - 2 if the users are not already friends, but at least one already has * MAX_FRIENDS friends. * - 3 if the same user is passed in twice. * - 4 if at least one user does not exist. * * Do not modify either user if the result is a failure. * NOTE: If multiple errors apply, return the *largest* error code that applies. */ int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { // points the user objects with the provided usernames if they exist, NULL otherwise User *first_user = find_user(name1, head); User *second_user = find_user(name2, head); if ((first_user == NULL) || (second_user == NULL)) { return 4; // if either user was not found through our search, return 4 } if (strcmp(name1, name2) == 0) { return 3; // return 3 if the usernames are the same (same user was provided twice) } // the location of a free space in either user's friends list, set to -1 if no free spaces are available int first_user_empty_index = first_empty_friends_index(first_user); int second_user_empty_index = first_empty_friends_index(second_user); if (first_user_empty_index == -1 || second_user_empty_index == -1) { return 2; // if either index is -1, there are no empty places in one of their friends lists so return 2 } if (check_friends_helper(first_user, second_user) == 1) { return 1; // return 1 if the users are already friends } // setting the values at the friends list indexes to the other user in each user object (first_user->friends)[first_user_empty_index] = second_user; (second_user->friends)[second_user_empty_index] = first_user; return 0; }
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63c6484c5f004bf4898cfb3a
2023-02-13T03:31:17.880Z
Question from Code
v1
Why am I getting segmentation faults?
/* * Returns the first empty index in the friends list of the user that passed in * * Return: * - first empty index if such an index exists * - -1 if the friends list has not empty spots */ int first_empty_friends_index(const User *user) { // iterating through both friends lists to see if they are already friends and if both friends have available spots // in their friends lists int friend_array_index; for (friend_array_index = 0; friend_array_index < MAX_FRIENDS; friend_array_index++) { if ((user->friends)[friend_array_index] == NULL) { return friend_array_index; } } return -1; } /* * Returns the first empty index in the friends list of the user that passed in * * Return: * - the index of the second user in the first user's friends list * - -1 if the second user is not in the first user's friends list */ int find_friend_index(const User *first_user, const User *second_user) { // iterating through first user's friends lists to see they are friends with the second user int friend_index; for (friend_index = 0; friend_index < MAX_FRIENDS; friend_index++) { if ((first_user->friends)[friend_index] != NULL) { if (strcmp(((first_user->friends)[friend_index])->name, second_user->name) == 0) { return friend_index; // return 1 if the users are already friends } } } return -1; } /* * From the list pointed to by *user_ptr_del, delete the user * with the given name. * Remove the deleted user from any lists of friends. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if a user with this name does not exist. */ int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *deleted_user = find_user(name, *user_ptr_del); if (deleted_user == NULL) { return 1; } User *curr_user = *user_ptr_del; User *prev_user = NULL; while (curr_user != NULL) { if (strcmp(name, curr_user->name) == 0) { // deleting the user from the linked list and freeing up the allocated memory if (prev_user != NULL) { // if curr has a previous element, make its previous point to its next prev_user->next = (curr_user->next)->next; curr_user = prev_user->next; } else { // if curr is the element at the head, make its next element the new head *user_ptr_del = curr_user->next; curr_user = *user_ptr_del; } Post *curr_post = curr_user->first_post; // deleting and freeing the user's posts in memory while (curr_post != NULL) { Post *post_copy = curr_post; curr_post = curr_post->next; free(post_copy->contents); free(post_copy->date); free(post_copy); } } else { int friend_index = find_friend_index(deleted_user, curr_user); if (friend_index != -1) { // checks if the users are friends (curr_user->friends)[friend_index] = NULL; // sets the index old the deleted user in the user's friends list to NULL } } curr_user = curr_user->next; } free(deleted_user); return 0; }
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-01-19T22:18:05.264Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
#include <stdio.h> int main() { char phone[11]; int code = scanf("%s", phone); int isError = 0; while (code != 0) { int num; scanf("%d", &num); if (num == -1) { printf("%s \n", phone); } else if ((0 <= num) && (num <= 9)) { printf("%c \n", phone[num]); } else { printf("ERROR \n"); isError = 1; } } return isError; }
keep taking in inputs until standard output is closed
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-01-19T22:20:17.126Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
#include <stdio.h> int main() { char phone[11]; int code = scanf("%s", phone); int isError = 0; while (code != EOF) { int num; scanf("%d", &num); if (num == -1) { printf("%s \n", phone); } else if ((0 <= num) && (num <= 9)) { printf("%c \n", phone[num]); } else { printf("ERROR \n"); isError = 1; } } return isError; }
keep taking in input until standard output is closed
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-01-19T22:52:34.910Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
#include <stdio.h> int main() { char phone[11]; int isError = 0; while (scanf("%s", phone) != EOF) { int num; scanf("%d", &num); if (num == -1) { printf("%s \n", phone); } else if ((0 <= num) && (num <= 9)) { printf("%c \n", phone[num]); } else { printf("ERROR \n"); isError = 1; } } return isError; }
get input once every time until standard output closes
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-01-22T19:57:04.209Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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int main() { char **last_names; // Assign a dynamically allocated char * array of length 4 to last_names. // Then, allocate a character array of length 20 for each element of the array // pointed to by last_names. char *array = malloc(sizeof(char) * 4); last_names = &array; char *array2 = malloc(sizeof(char) * 20); return 0 }
Assign a dynamically allocated char * array of length 4 to last_names. Then, allocate a character array of length 20 for each element of the array pointed to by last_names.
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-01-22T20:00:10.983Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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int main() { char **last_names; // Assign a dynamically allocated char * array of length 4 to last_names. // Then, allocate a character array of length 20 for each element of the array // pointed to by last_names. char *array = malloc(sizeof(char*) * 4); last_names = &array; for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++){ char *array2 = malloc(sizeof(char) * 20); last_names[i] = array2; } }
Assign a dynamically allocated char * array of length 4 to last_names. Then, allocate a character array of length 20 for each element of the array pointed to by last_names.
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-01-22T20:01:59.277Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int main() { char **last_names; // Assign a dynamically allocated char * array of length 4 to last_names. // Then, allocate a character array of length 20 for each element of the array // pointed to by last_names. char *array = malloc(sizeof(char*) * 4); last_names = array; for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++){ char array2 = malloc(sizeof(char) * 20); last_names[i] = array2; } }
Assign a dynamically allocated char * array of length 4 to last_names. Then, allocate a character array of length 20 for each element of the array pointed to by last_names.
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-01-22T20:22:42.724Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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int get_sum(const char *input_line) { char *last; int first = strtol(input_line, &last, 10); return first + *last; }
Return the sum of two integers in the string input_line
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-01-25T00:39:27.991Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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void fib(int **arr, int n) { if (n == 1) { *arr[0] = 0; } else if (n == 2) { *arr[0] = 0; *arr[1] = 1; } else { *arr[0] = 0; *arr[1] = 1; for (int i = 0; i < n - 2; i++) { *arr[i + 2] = *arr[i - 2] + *arr[i - 1]; } } }
Define a function void fib(...) below. This function takes parameter n and generates the first n values in the Fibonacci sequence. The values should be stored in a dynamically-allocated array composed of exactly the correct number of integers. The values should be returned through a pointer parameter passed in as the first argument.
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-01-25T00:41:30.498Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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void fib(int **arr, int n) { if (n == 1) { *arr[0] = 0; } else if (n == 2) { *arr[0] = 0; *arr[1] = 1; } else { *arr[0] = 0; *arr[1] = 1; for (int i = 2; i < n - 2; i++) { *arr[i] = *arr[i - 2] + *arr[i - 1]; } } }
Define a function void fib(...) below. This function takes parameter n and generates the first n values in the Fibonacci sequence. The values should be stored in a dynamically-allocated array composed of exactly the correct number of integers. The values should be returned through a pointer parameter passed in as the first argument.
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-01-25T00:45:07.853Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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void fib(int **arr, int n) { *arr = malloc(sizeof(int) * n); if (n == 1) { *arr[0] = 0; } else if (n == 2) { *arr[0] = 0; *arr[1] = 1; } else { *arr[0] = 0; *arr[1] = 1; for (int i = 2; i < n - 2; i++) { *arr[i] = *arr[i - 2] + *arr[i - 1]; } } }
Define a function void fib(...) below. This function takes parameter n and generates the first n values in the Fibonacci sequence. The values should be stored in a dynamically-allocated array composed of exactly the correct number of integers. The values should be returned through a pointer parameter passed in as the first argument.
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-01-25T00:48:00.164Z
Help Write Code
v1
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Define a function void fib(...) below. This function takes parameter n and generates the first n values in the Fibonacci sequence. The values should be stored in a dynamically-allocated array composed of exactly the correct number of integers. The values should be returned through a pointer parameter passed in as the first argument.
63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-01-25T02:30:46.865Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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int *build_array(char **strs, int size) { int *nums = malloc(sizeof(int) * size); for (int i = 1; i < size; i++) { nums[i - 1] = strtol(strs[i], NULL, 10); } return nums
Return a pointer to an array of ints with size elements. strs is an array of strings where each element is the string representation of an integer. size is the size of the array
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-01-25T02:31:32.976Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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int *build_array(char **strs, int size) { int *nums = malloc(sizeof(int) * size); for (int i = 1; i < size; i++) { nums[i - 1] = strtol(strs[i], NULL, 10); } return nums: }
Return a pointer to an array of ints with size elements. strs is an array of strings where each element is the string representation of an integer. size is the size of the array
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-01-25T02:31:57.442Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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int *build_array(char **strs, int size) { int *nums = malloc(sizeof(int) * size); for (int i = 1; i < size; i++) { nums[i - 1] = strtol(strs[i], NULL, 10); } return nums; }
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-01-25T02:32:26.470Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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int *build_array(char **strs, int size) { int *nums = malloc(sizeof(int) * size); for (int i = 1; i < size; i++) { nums[i - 1] = strtol(strs[i], NULL, 10); } return nums; }
Return a pointer to an array of ints with size elements. strs is an array of strings where each element is the string representation of an integer. size is the size of the array
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-01-25T02:34:17.545Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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int *build_array(char **strs, int size) { int *nums = malloc(sizeof(int*) * size); for (int i = 1; i < size; i++) { nums[i - 1] = strtol(strs[i], NULL, 10); } return nums; }
Return a pointer to an array of ints with size elements. strs is an array of strings where each element is the string representation of an integer. size is the size of the array
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-01-25T17:17:26.329Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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int *build_array(char **strs, int size) { int *nums = malloc(sizeof(int) * size); for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { nums[i] = strtol(strs[i + 1], NULL, 10); } return nums; }
Return a pointer to an array of ints with size elements.strs is an array of strings where each element is the string representation of an integer. size is the size of the array
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-02-03T03:55:16.623Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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int truncate(char *s, int n) { char new_str[n + 1]; strncpy(new_str, s, n - 1); new_str[n] = '\0'; if (strcmp(new_str, s) == 0) { int value = strlen(s) - n; s = &new_str; return value; } return 0; }
Write a function named truncate() that takes a string s and a non-negative integer n. If s has more than n characters (not including the null terminator), the function should truncate s at n characters and return the number of characters that were removed. If s has n or fewer characters, s is unchanged and the function returns 0.
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-02-03T03:56:46.494Z
Help Write Code
v1
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Write a function named truncate() that takes a string s and a non-negative integer n. If s has more than n characters (not including the null terminator), the function should truncate s at n characters and return the number of characters that were removed. If s has n or fewer characters, s is unchanged and the function returns 0.
63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-02-03T03:57:39.863Z
General Question
v1
how to check if the length of the string is greater than n
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-02-03T03:58:39.716Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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int truncate(char *s, int n) { if (strlen(s) > n) { s[n] = '\0'; return strlen(s) - n; } return 0; }
Write a function named truncate() that takes a string s and a non-negative integer n. If s has more than n characters (not including the null terminator), the function should truncate s at n characters and return the number of characters that were removed. If s has n or fewer characters, s is unchanged and the function returns 0.
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-02-03T04:09:44.175Z
Help Write Code
v1
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remove trailing ? in a string
63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-02-03T04:18:43.529Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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int strip_q_marks(char *s) { int i = strlen(s); char q = '?'; while (strcmp(&s[i], &q) == 0) { i--; } int value = strlen(s) - i; strncpy(s, s, i - 1); s[i] = '\0'; return value; }
modify the string to remove any trailing question marks and return the number of question marks that were removed.
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63c6484e5f004bf4898cfb4e
2023-02-14T19:34:26.634Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { return retry_delete(name, user_ptr_del); } void remove_posts(User *curr) { Post *curr_post = (Post *)curr->first_post; while (curr_post != NULL) { curr->first_post = curr_post->next; free(curr_post->date); free(curr_post->contents); free(curr_post); curr_post = curr->first_post; } } void remove_from_friends(User *curr, const char *name, User *user_list) { for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { if (curr->friends[i] != NULL && strcmp(curr->friends[i]->name, name) == 0) // if user is a friend of someone else, delete { for (int j = i; j < MAX_FRIENDS - 1; j++) { if (curr->friends[j + 1] != NULL) { curr->friends[j] = curr->friends[j + 1]; // delete and shift everything up } else { curr->friends[j] = NULL; // make the last element NULL } } } } } int retry_delete(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *user_to_del = find_user(name, *user_ptr_del); if (user_to_del == NULL) { // user was not found return 1; } remove_posts(user_to_del); remove_from_friends(user_to_del, name, *user_ptr_del); if (*user_ptr_del == user_to_del) { *user_ptr_del = user_to_del->next; free(user_to_del); } else { User *prev = *user_ptr_del; while (prev->next != user_to_del) { prev = prev->next; } prev->next = user_to_del->next; free(user_to_del); } return 0; }
delete user for friend's friend array
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63c648515f004bf4898cfb67
2023-02-06T21:41:50.914Z
Explain Code
v1
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#include <stdio.h> #include <sys/types.h> int main() { while(1) fork(); return 0; }
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63c648515f004bf4898cfb67
2023-02-10T21:26:09.616Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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struct pixel **read_pixel_array(FILE *image, int pixel_array_offset, int width, int height) { struct pixel** pixels = malloc(sizeof(struct pixel*) * height); fseek(image, pixel_array_offset, SEEK_SET); for(struct pixel** i = pixels; i < sizeof(struct pixel*) * height + pixels; i += sizeof(struct pixel*)) { *i = malloc(sizeof(struct pixel) * width); unsigned char red, green, blue = 0; for(struct pixel* j = *i; j < sizeof(struct pixel) * width + *i; j += sizeof(struct pixel)) { fread(&blue, sizeof(unsigned char), 1, image); fseek(image, 1, SEEK_CUR); fread(&green, sizeof(unsigned char), 1, image); fseek(image, 1, SEEK_CUR); fread(&red, sizeof(unsigned char), 1, image); fseek(image, 1, SEEK_CUR); j->blue = blue; j->green = green; j->red = red; } } return pixels; }
Read in pixel array by following these instructions: * * 1. First, allocate space for m `struct pixel *` values, where m is the * height of the image. Each pointer will eventually point to one row of * pixel data. * 2. For each pointer you just allocated, initialize it to point to * heap-allocated space for an entire row of pixel data. * 3. Use the given file and pixel_array_offset to initialize the actual * struct pixel values. Assume that `sizeof(struct pixel) == 3`, which is * consistent with the bitmap file format. * NOTE: We've tested this assumption on the Teaching Lab machines, but * if you're trying to work on your own computer, we strongly recommend * checking this assumption! * 4. Return the address of the first `struct pixel *` you initialized. */
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63c648515f004bf4898cfb6c
2023-01-23T16:20:31.371Z
General Question
v1
write a fibonacci sequence with n elements and save it in array
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63c648515f004bf4898cfb6c
2023-01-23T16:26:54.601Z
Explain Code
v1
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int fib = malloc(sizeof(int) * n)); int i = 0 for (i = 0; i < n; i++){ if (i == 1 || i == 2){ fib[i] = 1; } else { fib[i] = fib[i - 1] + fib[i - 2]; } }
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63c648525f004bf4898cfb76
2023-01-29T01:35:33.441Z
Question from Code
v1
why am I getting a segmentation fault?
/* * Convert a 9 digit int to a 9 element int array. */ int populate_array(int sin, int *sin_array) { if (sin <= 99999999) { return 1; } int temp_sin = sin; for (int i = 8; i >= 0; i++) { sin_array[i] = temp_sin % 10; temp_sin = temp_sin / 10; } return 0; } /* * Return 0 if the given sin_array is a valid SIN, and 1 otherwise. */ int check_sin(int *sin_array) { int luhn_array[9] = {1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1}; int sum = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) { int product = luhn_array[i] * sin_array[i]; if (product > 9) { product = product / 10 + product % 10; } sum += product; } if (sum % 10 == 0) { return 0; } return 1; }
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63c648525f004bf4898cfb76
2023-02-15T01:12:52.019Z
General Question
v1
how do you use booleans?
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63c648525f004bf4898cfb76
2023-02-15T01:16:43.983Z
General Question
v1
how do you use time_t?
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63c648525f004bf4898cfb76
2023-03-10T02:18:55.765Z
Question from Code
v1
Why is this code not compiling?
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/wait.h> #define MAXLINE 256 #define SUCCESS "Password verified\n" #define INVALID "Invalid password\n" #define NO_USER "No such user\n" int main(void) { char user_id[MAXLINE]; char password[MAXLINE]; int status; /* The user will type in a user name on one line followed by a password on the next. DO NOT add any prompts. The only output of this program will be one of the messages defined above. Please read the comments in validate carefully */ if(fgets(user_id, MAXLINE, stdin) == NULL) { perror("fgets"); exit(1); } if(fgets(password, MAXLINE, stdin) == NULL) { perror("fgets"); exit(1); } // TODO // check length // create pipe int fd[2]; if (pipe(fd) == -1) { perror("pipe"); exit(1); } // fork int result = fork(); if (result < 0) { perror("fork"); exit(1); } // if child execl, close write, use dup2 to change stdin to read end of pipe if (result == 0) { // dup2 if (close(fd[1]) != 0) { perror("pipe"); exit(1); } } else { if (close(fd[0]) != 0) { perror("pipe"); exit(1); } } // if parent wait wait(&status); if (WIFEXITED(status)) { int s = WEXITSTATUS(status); if (s == 0) { printf(SUCCESS); } elif (s == 2) { printf(INVALID); } elif (s == 3) { printf(NO_USER); } } return 0; }
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63c648525f004bf4898cfb76
2023-03-14T17:48:19.178Z
General Question
v2
how can I use strtok to seperate by a space?
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63c648525f004bf4898cfb76
2023-03-14T17:59:28.936Z
Question from Code
v2
Why am I getting compilation errors
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include "pmake.h" Rule *parse_file(FILE *fp) { Rule *first_rule = NULL; Rule *curr_rule = NULL; char line[MAXLINE]; // Read and process each line of the given file. while (fgets(line, MAXLINE, fp) != NULL) { if (is_comment_or_empty(line) == 0) { if (line[0] == '\t') { // line is an action } else { // line is a target char *token; // Get the target for the rule token = strtok(line, " "); // TODO check to see if there is a rule by that target already // otherwise make a new rule Rule *new_rule = find_rule(first_rule, token); // Rule *new_rule = malloc(sizeof(Rule)); new_rule->target = malloc(strlen(token) + 1); strcpy(new_rule->target, token); // Get the dependencies new_rule->dependencies = NULL; // Initialize to NULL strtok(NULL, " "); // Skip the ':' while ((token = strtok(NULL, " ")) != NULL) { // search for an existing rule by target token, otherwise // make a new one that is empty except for the target and insert it // after the current node } // Add new rule to the end of the linked list if (first_rule == NULL) { first_rule = new_rule; } else { // change to add the new rule curr_rule->next_rule = new_rule; } curr_rule = new_rule; } } } return first_rule; } Rule *find_rule(Rule *head, char *target) { Rule *curr_rule = head; while (curr_rule != NULL && strcmp(curr_rule->target, target) != 0) { curr_rule = curr_rule->next_rule; } return curr_rule; } void print_actions(Action *act) { while (act != NULL) { if (act->args == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: action with NULL args\n"); act = act->next_act; continue; } printf("\t"); int i = 0; while (act->args[i] != NULL) { printf("%s ", act->args[i]); i++; } printf("\n"); act = act->next_act; } } void print_rules(Rule *rules) { Rule *cur = rules; while (cur != NULL) { if (cur->dependencies || cur->actions) { // Print target printf("%s : ", cur->target); // Print dependencies Dependency *dep = cur->dependencies; while (dep != NULL) { if (dep->rule->target == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: dependency with NULL rule\n"); } printf("%s ", dep->rule->target); dep = dep->next_dep; } printf("\n"); // Print actions print_actions(cur->actions); } cur = cur->next_rule; } } int is_comment_or_empty(const char *line) { for (int i = 0; i < strlen(line); i++) { if (line[i] == '#') { return 1; } if (line[i] != '\t' && line[i] != ' ') { return 0; } } return 1; } char *args_to_string(char **args, char *buffer, int size) { buffer[0] = '\0'; int i = 0; while (args[i] != NULL) { strncat(buffer, args[i], size - strlen(buffer)); strncat(buffer, " ", size - strlen(buffer)); i++; } return buffer; }
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63c648525f004bf4898cfb76
2023-03-14T18:07:56.554Z
General Question
v2
What does "implicit declaration of function" mean
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63c648525f004bf4898cfb76
2023-03-14T19:42:34.690Z
General Question
v2
is there a function that returns the number of tokens in a string
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63c648525f004bf4898cfb76
2023-03-15T01:59:53.415Z
General Question
v2
what is an example of execvp
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63c648525f004bf4898cfb76
2023-03-15T02:50:29.235Z
General Question
v2
how do you use stat?
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63c648525f004bf4898cfb76
2023-03-15T03:13:30.896Z
General Question
v2
can a struct be returned from a function?
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63c648525f004bf4898cfb76
2023-03-17T15:26:22.887Z
General Question
v2
how do you generate random numbers in a range
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63c648525f004bf4898cfb76
2023-04-06T19:15:34.794Z
General Question
v2
can I set default values in a struct
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63c648545f004bf4898cfb85
2023-02-10T16:34:53.504Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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void list_users(const User *curr) { // WHAT IF CURR IS NULL, DO WE HAVE TO ACCOUNT FOR THAT CASE?? // case where curr is no null while (curr != NULL) { printf("%s\n",curr->name); curr = curr->next; } }
rint the usernames of all users in the list starting at curr. * Names should be printed to standard output, one per line.
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63c648545f004bf4898cfb85
2023-02-10T17:28:49.980Z
General Question
v1
difference between printf and fprintf
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63c648545f004bf4898cfb85
2023-02-10T18:47:24.237Z
General Question
v1
how to write to a file
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63c648545f004bf4898cfb85
2023-02-10T20:04:18.534Z
General Question
v1
what is the return value when fread successfully reads a file.
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63c648545f004bf4898cfb85
2023-02-10T20:40:09.945Z
General Question
v1
WHAT IS THE RETURN VALUE OF fseek
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63c648545f004bf4898cfb85
2023-02-10T20:43:54.276Z
General Question
v1
give me an example of using fseek
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63c648545f004bf4898cfb85
2023-02-10T21:56:15.108Z
General Question
v1
what does this mean "First, allocate space for m `struct pixel *` values"
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63c648555f004bf4898cfb8f
2023-01-27T19:09:16.963Z
General Question
v1
what is a fibonacci sequence
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63c648555f004bf4898cfb8f
2023-01-27T19:26:15.176Z
General Question
v1
can you set the value of a pointer in main by a function that is not in main?
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